id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
easat-10056	1	1	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-10056	1	2	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10056	1	3	science	science	NOUN
easat-10056	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	1	5	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-10056	1	6	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-10056	1	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	1	8	2576	2576	NUM
easat-10056	1	9	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	1	10	8484	8484	NUM
easat-10056	1	11	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	1	12	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	2	1	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	2	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	2	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	2	5	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	2	7	1063	1063	NUM
easat-10056	2	8	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	2	9	1087	1087	NUM
easat-10056	2	10	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	2	11	publisher	publisher	NOUN
easat-10056	2	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	2	13	learning	learn	VERB
easat-10056	2	14	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-10056	2	15	doi	doi	PROPN
easat-10056	2	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	2	17	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-10056	2	18	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	2	19	8484.v9i9.10056	8484.v9i9.10056	NUM
easat-10056	3	1	©	©	PROPN
easat-10056	3	2	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	3	3	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	3	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	3	5	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10056	3	6	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10056	3	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-10056	3	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-10056	3	9	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-10056	3	10	©	©	PROPN
easat-10056	3	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	3	12	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	3	13	the	the	DET
easat-10056	3	14	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10056	3	15	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10056	3	16	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-10056	3	17	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-10056	3	18	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-10056	3	19	history	history	NOUN
easat-10056	3	20	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	3	21	received	receive	VERB
easat-10056	3	22	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	3	23	10	10	NUM
easat-10056	3	24	june	june	PROPN
easat-10056	3	25	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	3	26	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10056	3	27	revised	revise	VERB
easat-10056	3	28	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	3	29	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	3	30	august	august	PROPN
easat-10056	3	31	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	3	32	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10056	3	33	accepted	accept	VERB
easat-10056	3	34	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	3	35	4	4	NUM
easat-10056	3	36	august	august	PROPN
easat-10056	3	37	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	3	38	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10056	3	39	published	publish	VERB
easat-10056	3	40	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	3	41	17	17	NUM
easat-10056	3	42	september	september	PROPN
easat-10056	3	43	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	3	44	*	*	PUNCT
easat-10056	3	45	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
easat-10056	3	46	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	4	1	jumiayooluwade@yahoo.com	jumiayooluwade@yahoo.com	X
easat-10056	4	2	modelling	modelling	NOUN
easat-10056	4	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	4	4	prediction	prediction	NOUN
easat-10056	4	5	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	4	6	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	4	7	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	4	8	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	4	9	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	4	10	under	under	ADP
easat-10056	4	11	the	the	DET
easat-10056	4	12	violation	violation	NOUN
easat-10056	4	13	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	4	14	linear	linear	PROPN
easat-10056	4	15	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	4	16	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
easat-10056	4	17	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	4	18	a	a	DET
easat-10056	4	19	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	4	20	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	4	21	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	4	22	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	4	23	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-10056	4	24	ebiwonjumi	ebiwonjumi	PROPN
easat-10056	4	25	ayooluwade1	ayooluwade1	PROPN
easat-10056	4	26	*	*	PROPN
easat-10056	4	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	4	28	obalade	obalade	ADJ
easat-10056	4	29	adefemi	adefemi	ADV
easat-10056	4	30	alamu2	alamu2	NOUN
easat-10056	5	1	1department	1department	NUM
easat-10056	5	2	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	5	3	mathematical	mathematical	ADJ
easat-10056	5	4	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-10056	5	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	5	6	adekunle	adekunle	PROPN
easat-10056	5	7	ajasin	ajasin	VERB
easat-10056	6	1	university	university	PROPN
easat-10056	6	2	akungba	akungba	PROPN
easat-10056	6	3	akoko	akoko	NOUN
easat-10056	6	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	6	5	ondo	ondo	NOUN
easat-10056	6	6	state	state	NOUN
easat-10056	6	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	6	8	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	6	9	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10056	7	1	jumiayooluwade@yahoo.com	jumiayooluwade@yahoo.com	X
easat-10056	7	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	7	3	ayooluwade.ebiwonjumi@aaua.edu.ng	ayooluwade.ebiwonjumi@aaua.edu.ng	INTJ
easat-10056	7	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	7	5	e.a	e.a	PROPN
easat-10056	7	6	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	7	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	7	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	8	1	1school	1school	NUM
easat-10056	8	2	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	8	3	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
easat-10056	8	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	8	5	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-10056	8	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	8	7	computer	computer	NOUN
easat-10056	8	8	science	science	NOUN
easat-10056	8	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	8	10	university	university	NOUN
easat-10056	8	11	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	8	12	kwazulu	kwazulu	PROPN
easat-10056	8	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	8	14	natal	natal	ADJ
easat-10056	8	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	8	16	durban	durban	PROPN
easat-10056	8	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	8	18	south	south	PROPN
easat-10056	8	19	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-10056	8	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	9	1	2department	2department	NUM
easat-10056	9	2	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	9	3	finance	finance	NOUN
easat-10056	9	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	9	5	university	university	NOUN
easat-10056	9	6	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	9	7	western	western	ADJ
easat-10056	9	8	cape	cape	NOUN
easat-10056	9	9	town	town	NOUN
easat-10056	9	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	9	11	south	south	PROPN
easat-10056	9	12	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-10056	9	13	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10056	9	14	obaladeadefemi@yahoo.com	obaladeadefemi@yahoo.com	X
easat-10056	9	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	9	16	aobalade@uwc.ac.za	aobalade@uwc.ac.za	PROPN
easat-10056	9	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	9	18	o.a.a	o.a.a	NOUN
easat-10056	9	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	9	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	9	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	10	1	abstract	abstract	ADV
easat-10056	10	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	10	3	this	this	DET
easat-10056	10	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	10	5	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	10	6	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-10056	10	7	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	10	8	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	10	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	10	10	estimate	estimate	VERB
easat-10056	10	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	10	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	10	13	predict	predict	VERB
easat-10056	10	14	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	10	15	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	10	16	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	10	17	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	10	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	10	19	rgdp	rgdp	NOUN
easat-10056	10	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	10	21	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	10	22	examining	examine	VERB
easat-10056	10	23	the	the	DET
easat-10056	10	24	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-10056	10	25	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	10	26	key	key	ADJ
easat-10056	10	27	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
easat-10056	10	28	drivers	driver	NOUN
easat-10056	10	29	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	10	30	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-10056	10	31	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	10	32	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	10	33	indt	indt	NOUN
easat-10056	10	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	10	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	10	36	external	external	ADJ
easat-10056	10	37	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	10	38	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	10	39	exdt	exdt	NOUN
easat-10056	10	40	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	10	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	10	42	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-10056	10	43	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	10	44	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	10	45	rinr	rinr	NOUN
easat-10056	10	46	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	10	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	10	48	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	10	49	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	10	50	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	10	51	rexr	rexr	PROPN
easat-10056	10	52	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	10	53	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	10	54	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	10	55	the	the	DET
easat-10056	10	56	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-10056	10	57	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	10	58	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	10	59	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-10056	10	60	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	10	61	open	open	ADJ
easat-10056	10	62	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	10	63	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	11	1	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
easat-10056	11	2	exploratory	exploratory	ADJ
easat-10056	11	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	11	4	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
easat-10056	11	5	analyses	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	11	6	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-10056	11	7	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-10056	11	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-10056	11	9	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	11	10	classical	classical	ADJ
easat-10056	11	11	linear	linear	NOUN
easat-10056	11	12	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	11	13	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
easat-10056	11	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	11	15	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-10056	11	16	the	the	DET
easat-10056	11	17	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-10056	11	18	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	11	19	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	11	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	11	21	outliers	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	11	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	12	1	to	to	PART
easat-10056	12	2	address	address	VERB
easat-10056	12	3	these	these	DET
easat-10056	12	4	issues	issue	NOUN
easat-10056	12	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	12	6	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	12	7	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	12	8	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	12	9	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	12	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	12	11	pcr	pcr	NOUN
easat-10056	12	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	12	13	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	12	14	methods	method	NOUN
easat-10056	12	15	were	be	AUX
easat-10056	12	16	employed	employ	VERB
easat-10056	12	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	13	1	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	13	2	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	13	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	13	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	13	5	pca	pca	NOUN
easat-10056	13	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	13	7	extracted	extract	VERB
easat-10056	13	8	two	two	NUM
easat-10056	13	9	uncorrelated	uncorrelated	ADJ
easat-10056	13	10	predictors	predictor	NOUN
easat-10056	13	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	13	12	pc1	pc1	PROPN
easat-10056	13	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	13	14	pc2	pc2	NOUN
easat-10056	13	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	13	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	13	17	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	13	18	captured	capture	VERB
easat-10056	13	19	the	the	DET
easat-10056	13	20	joint	joint	ADJ
easat-10056	13	21	variability	variability	NOUN
easat-10056	13	22	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	13	23	the	the	DET
easat-10056	13	24	original	original	ADJ
easat-10056	13	25	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-10056	13	26	while	while	SCONJ
easat-10056	13	27	addressing	address	VERB
easat-10056	13	28	collinearity	collinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	13	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	14	1	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
easat-10056	14	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	14	3	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	14	4	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	14	5	techniques	technique	NOUN
easat-10056	14	6	—	—	PUNCT
easat-10056	14	7	namely	namely	ADV
easat-10056	14	8	m	m	NOUN
easat-10056	14	9	-	-	NOUN
easat-10056	14	10	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	14	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	14	12	s	s	NOUN
easat-10056	14	13	-	-	NOUN
easat-10056	14	14	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	14	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	14	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	14	17	mm	mm	NOUN
easat-10056	14	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	14	19	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	14	20	—	—	PUNCT
easat-10056	14	21	were	be	AUX
easat-10056	14	22	used	use	VERB
easat-10056	14	23	to	to	PART
easat-10056	14	24	generate	generate	VERB
easat-10056	14	25	efficient	efficient	ADJ
easat-10056	14	26	estimated	estimate	VERB
easat-10056	14	27	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-10056	14	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	15	1	a	a	DET
easat-10056	15	2	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-10056	15	3	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-10056	15	4	based	base	VERB
easat-10056	15	5	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	15	6	root	root	NOUN
easat-10056	15	7	mean	mean	NOUN
easat-10056	15	8	square	square	ADJ
easat-10056	15	9	error	error	NOUN
easat-10056	15	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	15	11	rmse	rmse	NOUN
easat-10056	15	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	15	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	15	14	mean	mean	VERB
easat-10056	15	15	absolute	absolute	ADJ
easat-10056	15	16	error	error	NOUN
easat-10056	15	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	15	18	mae	mae	PROPN
easat-10056	15	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	15	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	15	21	mean	mean	VERB
easat-10056	15	22	absolute	absolute	ADJ
easat-10056	15	23	percentage	percentage	NOUN
easat-10056	15	24	error	error	NOUN
easat-10056	15	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	15	26	mape	mape	NOUN
easat-10056	15	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	15	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	15	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	15	30	theil	theil	PROPN
easat-10056	15	31	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	15	32	inequality	inequality	NOUN
easat-10056	15	33	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-10056	15	34	established	establish	VERB
easat-10056	15	35	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	15	36	the	the	DET
easat-10056	15	37	m	m	NOUN
easat-10056	15	38	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	15	39	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	15	40	method	method	NOUN
easat-10056	15	41	outperformed	outperform	VERB
easat-10056	15	42	its	its	PRON
easat-10056	15	43	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
easat-10056	15	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	15	45	providing	provide	VERB
easat-10056	15	46	the	the	DET
easat-10056	15	47	most	most	ADV
easat-10056	15	48	stable	stable	ADJ
easat-10056	15	49	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	15	50	reliable	reliable	ADJ
easat-10056	15	51	predictions	prediction	NOUN
easat-10056	15	52	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	15	53	rgdp	rgdp	PROPN
easat-10056	15	54	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	16	1	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-10056	16	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-10056	16	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-10056	16	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	16	5	both	both	DET
easat-10056	16	6	pc1	pc1	PROPN
easat-10056	16	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	16	8	pc2	pc2	NOUN
easat-10056	16	9	had	have	VERB
easat-10056	16	10	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-10056	16	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	16	12	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-10056	16	13	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-10056	16	14	influences	influence	NOUN
easat-10056	16	15	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	16	16	rgdp	rgdp	NOUN
easat-10056	16	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	16	18	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	16	19	contributions	contribution	NOUN
easat-10056	16	20	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	16	21	35.39	35.39	NUM
easat-10056	16	22	%	%	NOUN
easat-10056	16	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	16	24	22.15	22.15	NUM
easat-10056	16	25	%	%	NOUN
easat-10056	16	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	16	27	respectively	respectively	ADV
easat-10056	16	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	17	1	these	these	DET
easat-10056	17	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	17	3	highlight	highlight	VERB
easat-10056	17	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	17	5	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-10056	17	6	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	17	7	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	17	8	pcr	pcr	NOUN
easat-10056	17	9	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	17	10	addressing	address	VERB
easat-10056	17	11	econometric	econometric	ADJ
easat-10056	17	12	anomalies	anomaly	NOUN
easat-10056	17	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	17	14	offer	offer	VERB
easat-10056	17	15	valuable	valuable	ADJ
easat-10056	17	16	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	17	17	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-10056	17	18	into	into	ADP
easat-10056	17	19	how	how	SCONJ
easat-10056	17	20	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-10056	17	21	shocks	shock	NOUN
easat-10056	17	22	—	—	PUNCT
easat-10056	17	23	such	such	ADJ
easat-10056	17	24	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	17	25	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	17	26	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	17	27	volatility	volatility	NOUN
easat-10056	17	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	17	29	oil	oil	NOUN
easat-10056	17	30	price	price	NOUN
easat-10056	17	31	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-10056	17	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	17	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	17	34	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-10056	17	35	disruptions	disruption	NOUN
easat-10056	17	36	—	—	PUNCT
easat-10056	17	37	affected	affect	VERB
easat-10056	17	38	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	17	39	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	17	40	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	17	41	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-10056	17	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	18	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
easat-10056	18	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	18	3	debts	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	18	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	18	5	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	18	6	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	18	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	18	8	linear	linear	ADJ
easat-10056	18	9	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	18	10	assumptions	assumption	VERB
easat-10056	18	11	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	18	12	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	18	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	18	14	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-10056	18	15	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	18	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	18	17	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	18	18	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	18	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	19	1	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-10056	19	2	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-10056	19	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	20	1	1	1	X
easat-10056	20	2	.	.	X
easat-10056	20	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-10056	20	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	20	5	continued	continue	VERB
easat-10056	20	6	upsurge	upsurge	NOUN
easat-10056	20	7	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	20	8	per	per	ADP
easat-10056	20	9	capita	capita	X
easat-10056	20	10	national	national	ADJ
easat-10056	20	11	output	output	NOUN
easat-10056	20	12	over	over	ADP
easat-10056	20	13	an	an	DET
easat-10056	20	14	extended	extended	ADJ
easat-10056	20	15	period	period	NOUN
easat-10056	20	16	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	20	17	describes	describe	NOUN
easat-10056	20	18	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10056	20	19	terms	term	NOUN
easat-10056	20	20	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	20	21	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	20	22	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	20	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	21	1	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	21	2	’s	’	VERB
easat-10056	21	3	typically	typically	ADV
easat-10056	21	4	a	a	DET
easat-10056	21	5	measurable	measurable	ADJ
easat-10056	21	6	expansion	expansion	NOUN
easat-10056	21	7	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	21	8	the	the	DET
easat-10056	21	9	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-10056	21	10	value	value	NOUN
easat-10056	21	11	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	21	12	the	the	DET
easat-10056	21	13	supplied	supply	VERB
easat-10056	21	14	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	21	15	goods	good	NOUN
easat-10056	21	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	21	17	services	service	NOUN
easat-10056	21	18	within	within	ADP
easat-10056	21	19	an	an	DET
easat-10056	21	20	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	21	21	during	during	ADP
easat-10056	21	22	a	a	DET
easat-10056	21	23	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-10056	21	24	year	year	NOUN
easat-10056	21	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	22	1	this	this	PRON
easat-10056	22	2	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	22	3	generally	generally	ADV
easat-10056	22	4	assessed	assess	VERB
easat-10056	22	5	through	through	ADP
easat-10056	22	6	proportional	proportional	ADJ
easat-10056	22	7	variations	variation	NOUN
easat-10056	22	8	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	22	9	cumulative	cumulative	ADJ
easat-10056	22	10	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-10056	22	11	such	such	ADJ
easat-10056	22	12	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	22	13	gross	gross	ADJ
easat-10056	22	14	national	national	ADJ
easat-10056	22	15	product	product	NOUN
easat-10056	22	16	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10056	22	17	gross	gross	ADJ
easat-10056	22	18	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-10056	22	19	product	product	NOUN
easat-10056	22	20	[	[	X
easat-10056	22	21	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	22	22	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	22	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	23	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-10056	23	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	23	3	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	23	4	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	23	5	an	an	DET
easat-10056	23	6	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-10056	23	7	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
easat-10056	23	8	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	23	9	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	23	10	all	all	DET
easat-10056	23	11	countries	country	NOUN
easat-10056	23	12	across	across	ADP
easat-10056	23	13	the	the	DET
easat-10056	23	14	world	world	NOUN
easat-10056	23	15	including	include	VERB
easat-10056	23	16	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	23	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	23	18	continually	continually	ADV
easat-10056	23	19	strive	strive	VERB
easat-10056	23	20	to	to	PART
easat-10056	23	21	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-10056	23	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	24	1	regrettably	regrettably	ADV
easat-10056	24	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	24	3	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	24	4	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	24	5	not	not	PART
easat-10056	24	6	doing	do	VERB
easat-10056	24	7	well	well	ADV
easat-10056	24	8	economically	economically	ADV
easat-10056	24	9	due	due	ADP
easat-10056	24	10	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	24	11	the	the	DET
easat-10056	24	12	low	low	ADJ
easat-10056	24	13	level	level	NOUN
easat-10056	24	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	24	15	instability	instability	NOUN
easat-10056	24	16	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	24	17	the	the	DET
easat-10056	24	18	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	24	19	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	24	20	compared	compare	VERB
easat-10056	24	21	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	24	22	the	the	DET
easat-10056	24	23	other	other	ADJ
easat-10056	24	24	nations	nation	NOUN
easat-10056	24	25	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	24	26	the	the	DET
easat-10056	24	27	world	world	NOUN
easat-10056	24	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	25	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-10056	25	2	a	a	DET
easat-10056	25	3	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-10056	25	4	amount	amount	NOUN
easat-10056	25	5	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	25	6	revenue	revenue	NOUN
easat-10056	25	7	generated	generate	VERB
easat-10056	25	8	mainly	mainly	ADV
easat-10056	25	9	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	25	10	oil	oil	NOUN
easat-10056	25	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	25	12	gas	gas	NOUN
easat-10056	25	13	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-10056	25	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	25	15	since	since	SCONJ
easat-10056	25	16	gaining	gain	VERB
easat-10056	25	17	independence	independence	NOUN
easat-10056	25	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	25	19	the	the	DET
easat-10056	25	20	global	global	ADJ
easat-10056	25	21	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-10056	25	22	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	25	23	the	the	DET
easat-10056	25	24	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	25	25	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	25	26	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	25	27	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	25	28	neither	neither	CCONJ
easat-10056	25	29	encouraging	encouraging	ADJ
easat-10056	25	30	nor	nor	CCONJ
easat-10056	25	31	impressive	impressive	ADJ
easat-10056	25	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	26	1	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	26	2	has	have	AUX
easat-10056	26	3	been	be	AUX
easat-10056	26	4	noted	note	VERB
easat-10056	26	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	26	6	stable	stable	ADJ
easat-10056	26	7	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	26	8	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	26	9	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-10056	26	10	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	26	11	national	national	ADJ
easat-10056	26	12	advancement	advancement	NOUN
easat-10056	27	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	27	2	2	2	NUM
easat-10056	27	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	27	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	28	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-10056	28	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	28	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	28	4	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	28	5	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	28	6	the	the	DET
easat-10056	28	7	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	28	8	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	28	9	continuously	continuously	ADV
easat-10056	28	10	considered	consider	VERB
easat-10056	28	11	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	28	12	a	a	DET
easat-10056	28	13	key	key	ADJ
easat-10056	28	14	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	28	15	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	28	16	the	the	DET
easat-10056	28	17	government	government	NOUN
easat-10056	28	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	28	19	its	its	PRON
easat-10056	28	20	developmental	developmental	ADJ
easat-10056	28	21	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1959-4377	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1959-4377	PROPN
easat-10056	28	22	https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6062-1632	https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6062-1632	PROPN
easat-10056	28	23	1064	1064	NUM
easat-10056	28	24	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-10056	28	25	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10056	28	26	science	science	NOUN
easat-10056	28	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	28	28	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-10056	28	29	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-10056	28	30	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	28	31	2576	2576	NUM
easat-10056	28	32	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	28	33	8484	8484	NUM
easat-10056	28	34	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	28	35	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	29	1	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	29	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	29	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	29	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	29	5	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	29	6	:	:	SYM
easat-10056	29	7	1063	1063	NUM
easat-10056	29	8	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	29	9	1087	1087	NUM
easat-10056	29	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	29	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	29	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-10056	29	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	29	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-10056	29	15	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	29	16	8484.v9i9.10056	8484.v9i9.10056	NUM
easat-10056	30	1	©	©	PROPN
easat-10056	30	2	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	30	3	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	30	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	30	5	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10056	30	6	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10056	30	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-10056	30	8	learning	learn	VERB
easat-10056	30	9	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-10056	30	10	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-10056	30	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	31	1	fundamentally	fundamentally	ADV
easat-10056	31	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	31	3	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	31	4	progress	progress	NOUN
easat-10056	31	5	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	31	6	influenced	influence	VERB
easat-10056	31	7	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	31	8	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	31	9	designed	design	VERB
easat-10056	31	10	to	to	PART
easat-10056	31	11	transform	transform	VERB
easat-10056	31	12	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10056	31	13	restructure	restructure	VERB
easat-10056	31	14	real	real	ADJ
easat-10056	31	15	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	31	16	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-10056	31	17	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	31	18	better	well	ADJ
easat-10056	31	19	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-10056	31	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	32	1	according	accord	VERB
easat-10056	32	2	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	32	3	[	[	X
easat-10056	32	4	3	3	NUM
easat-10056	32	5	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	32	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	32	7	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-10056	32	8	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	32	9	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	32	10	depends	depend	VERB
easat-10056	32	11	mainly	mainly	ADV
easat-10056	32	12	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	32	13	the	the	DET
easat-10056	32	14	country	country	NOUN
easat-10056	32	15	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	32	16	capability	capability	NOUN
easat-10056	32	17	to	to	PART
easat-10056	32	18	attract	attract	VERB
easat-10056	32	19	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-10056	32	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	32	21	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-10056	32	22	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-10056	32	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	32	24	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-10056	32	25	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	32	26	the	the	DET
easat-10056	32	27	available	available	ADJ
easat-10056	32	28	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-10056	32	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	33	1	however	however	ADV
easat-10056	33	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	33	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	33	4	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-10056	33	5	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	33	6	judicious	judicious	ADJ
easat-10056	33	7	use	use	NOUN
easat-10056	33	8	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	33	9	available	available	ADJ
easat-10056	33	10	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-10056	33	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	33	12	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-10056	33	13	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	33	14	savings	saving	NOUN
easat-10056	33	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	33	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	33	17	failure	failure	NOUN
easat-10056	33	18	to	to	PART
easat-10056	33	19	invest	invest	VERB
easat-10056	33	20	during	during	ADP
easat-10056	33	21	an	an	DET
easat-10056	33	22	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	33	23	boom	boom	NOUN
easat-10056	33	24	to	to	PART
easat-10056	33	25	support	support	VERB
easat-10056	33	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	33	27	sustain	sustain	VERB
easat-10056	33	28	the	the	DET
easat-10056	33	29	viable	viable	ADJ
easat-10056	33	30	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	33	31	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-10056	33	32	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	33	33	the	the	DET
easat-10056	33	34	main	main	ADJ
easat-10056	33	35	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
easat-10056	33	36	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	33	37	a	a	DET
easat-10056	33	38	country	country	NOUN
easat-10056	33	39	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	33	40	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	33	41	development	development	NOUN
easat-10056	33	42	[	[	X
easat-10056	33	43	4	4	NUM
easat-10056	33	44	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	33	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	34	1	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	34	2	developing	develop	VERB
easat-10056	34	3	countries	country	NOUN
easat-10056	34	4	like	like	ADP
easat-10056	34	5	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	34	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	34	7	savings	saving	NOUN
easat-10056	34	8	provide	provide	VERB
easat-10056	34	9	the	the	DET
easat-10056	34	10	needed	need	VERB
easat-10056	34	11	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-10056	34	12	to	to	PART
easat-10056	34	13	drive	drive	VERB
easat-10056	34	14	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-10056	34	15	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	34	16	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	34	17	lead	lead	VERB
easat-10056	34	18	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	34	19	an	an	DET
easat-10056	34	20	improved	improved	ADJ
easat-10056	34	21	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	34	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	35	1	the	the	PRON
easat-10056	35	2	more	more	ADJ
easat-10056	35	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	35	4	savings	saving	NOUN
easat-10056	35	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	35	6	the	the	PRON
easat-10056	35	7	better	well	ADJ
easat-10056	35	8	the	the	DET
easat-10056	35	9	access	access	NOUN
easat-10056	35	10	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	35	11	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-10056	35	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	35	13	the	the	DET
easat-10056	35	14	productive	productive	ADJ
easat-10056	35	15	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-10056	35	16	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	35	17	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
easat-10056	35	18	income	income	NOUN
easat-10056	35	19	generation	generation	NOUN
easat-10056	35	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	35	21	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-10056	35	22	the	the	DET
easat-10056	35	23	government	government	NOUN
easat-10056	35	24	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	35	25	reliance	reliance	NOUN
easat-10056	35	26	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	35	27	borrowing	borrowing	NOUN
easat-10056	35	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	36	1	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-10056	36	2	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	36	3	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
easat-10056	36	4	generated	generate	VERB
easat-10056	36	5	revenues	revenue	NOUN
easat-10056	36	6	lead	lead	VERB
easat-10056	36	7	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	36	8	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
easat-10056	36	9	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10056	36	10	no	no	DET
easat-10056	36	11	saving	saving	NOUN
easat-10056	36	12	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	36	13	resulting	result	VERB
easat-10056	36	14	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	36	15	a	a	DET
easat-10056	36	16	low	low	ADJ
easat-10056	36	17	level	level	NOUN
easat-10056	36	18	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	36	19	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	36	20	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	36	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	37	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-10056	37	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	37	3	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	37	4	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	37	5	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	37	6	stressed	stress	VERB
easat-10056	37	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	37	8	savings	saving	NOUN
easat-10056	37	9	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	37	10	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-10056	37	11	antidote	antidote	NOUN
easat-10056	37	12	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	37	13	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	37	14	development	development	NOUN
easat-10056	37	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	38	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	38	2	2	2	X
easat-10056	38	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	38	4	posited	posit	VERB
easat-10056	38	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	38	6	immediately	immediately	ADV
easat-10056	38	7	after	after	ADP
easat-10056	38	8	independence	independence	NOUN
easat-10056	38	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	38	10	the	the	DET
easat-10056	38	11	main	main	ADJ
easat-10056	38	12	concerns	concern	NOUN
easat-10056	38	13	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	38	14	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	38	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	38	16	how	how	SCONJ
easat-10056	38	17	to	to	PART
easat-10056	38	18	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-10056	38	19	extreme	extreme	ADJ
easat-10056	38	20	poverty	poverty	NOUN
easat-10056	38	21	through	through	ADP
easat-10056	38	22	a	a	DET
easat-10056	38	23	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	38	24	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	38	25	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	38	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	38	27	development	development	NOUN
easat-10056	38	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	38	29	how	how	SCONJ
easat-10056	38	30	to	to	PART
easat-10056	38	31	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-10056	38	32	adequate	adequate	ADJ
easat-10056	38	33	health	health	NOUN
easat-10056	38	34	care	care	NOUN
easat-10056	38	35	facilities	facility	NOUN
easat-10056	38	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	38	37	how	how	SCONJ
easat-10056	38	38	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	38	39	illiteracy	illiteracy	NOUN
easat-10056	38	40	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	38	41	tackled	tackle	VERB
easat-10056	38	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	38	43	how	how	SCONJ
easat-10056	38	44	to	to	PART
easat-10056	38	45	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-10056	38	46	a	a	DET
easat-10056	38	47	safety	safety	NOUN
easat-10056	38	48	democratic	democratic	ADJ
easat-10056	38	49	governance	governance	NOUN
easat-10056	38	50	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	38	51	steady	steady	ADJ
easat-10056	38	52	political	political	ADJ
easat-10056	38	53	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-10056	38	54	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	38	55	how	how	SCONJ
easat-10056	38	56	to	to	PART
easat-10056	38	57	maintain	maintain	VERB
easat-10056	38	58	the	the	DET
easat-10056	38	59	integrity	integrity	NOUN
easat-10056	38	60	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	38	61	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
easat-10056	38	62	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	38	63	the	the	DET
easat-10056	38	64	normal	normal	ADJ
easat-10056	38	65	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-10056	38	66	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	38	67	how	how	SCONJ
easat-10056	38	68	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	38	69	a	a	DET
easat-10056	38	70	violence	violence	NOUN
easat-10056	38	71	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	38	72	crime	crime	NOUN
easat-10056	38	73	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	38	74	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	38	75	reduced	reduce	VERB
easat-10056	38	76	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	38	77	become	become	VERB
easat-10056	38	78	the	the	DET
easat-10056	38	79	main	main	ADJ
easat-10056	38	80	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-10056	38	81	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	38	82	directing	direct	VERB
easat-10056	38	83	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-10056	38	84	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	38	85	international	international	ADJ
easat-10056	38	86	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-10056	38	87	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	39	1	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	39	2	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	39	3	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	39	4	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
easat-10056	39	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	39	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	39	7	long	long	ADJ
easat-10056	39	8	terms	term	NOUN
easat-10056	39	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	39	10	broad	broad	ADV
easat-10056	39	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	39	12	based	base	VERB
easat-10056	39	13	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	39	14	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	39	15	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	39	16	key	key	ADJ
easat-10056	39	17	to	to	PART
easat-10056	39	18	generate	generate	VERB
easat-10056	39	19	adequate	adequate	ADJ
easat-10056	39	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	39	21	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
easat-10056	39	22	incomes	income	NOUN
easat-10056	39	23	to	to	PART
easat-10056	39	24	enable	enable	VERB
easat-10056	39	25	nigeria	nigeria	PRON
easat-10056	39	26	reach	reach	VERB
easat-10056	39	27	her	her	PRON
easat-10056	39	28	full	full	ADJ
easat-10056	39	29	potential	potential	NOUN
easat-10056	39	30	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	39	31	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-10056	39	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	39	33	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-10056	39	34	partner	partner	NOUN
easat-10056	39	35	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	39	36	the	the	DET
easat-10056	39	37	other	other	ADJ
easat-10056	39	38	countries	country	NOUN
easat-10056	39	39	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	39	40	the	the	DET
easat-10056	39	41	world	world	NOUN
easat-10056	39	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	40	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-10056	40	2	[	[	X
easat-10056	40	3	5	5	NUM
easat-10056	40	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	40	5	opined	opine	VERB
easat-10056	40	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	40	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	40	8	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	40	9	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	40	10	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	40	11	remains	remain	VERB
easat-10056	40	12	quite	quite	ADV
easat-10056	40	13	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
easat-10056	40	14	when	when	SCONJ
easat-10056	40	15	related	relate	VERB
easat-10056	40	16	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	40	17	other	other	ADJ
easat-10056	40	18	emerging	emerge	VERB
easat-10056	40	19	developing	develop	VERB
easat-10056	40	20	economies	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	40	21	across	across	ADP
easat-10056	40	22	the	the	DET
easat-10056	40	23	globe	globe	NOUN
easat-10056	40	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	41	1	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	41	2	response	response	NOUN
easat-10056	41	3	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	41	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	41	5	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-10056	41	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	41	7	the	the	DET
easat-10056	41	8	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
easat-10056	41	9	government	government	NOUN
easat-10056	41	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	41	11	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
easat-10056	41	12	have	have	AUX
easat-10056	41	13	announced	announce	VERB
easat-10056	41	14	a	a	DET
easat-10056	41	15	range	range	NOUN
easat-10056	41	16	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	41	17	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
easat-10056	41	18	plans	plan	NOUN
easat-10056	41	19	intended	intend	VERB
easat-10056	41	20	to	to	PART
easat-10056	41	21	stimulate	stimulate	VERB
easat-10056	41	22	justifiable	justifiable	ADJ
easat-10056	41	23	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	41	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	42	1	these	these	DET
easat-10056	42	2	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
easat-10056	42	3	comprise	comprise	VERB
easat-10056	42	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	42	5	execution	execution	NOUN
easat-10056	42	6	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	42	7	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-10056	42	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	42	9	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
easat-10056	42	10	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	42	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	42	12	the	the	DET
easat-10056	42	13	embracing	embracing	NOUN
easat-10056	42	14	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	42	15	export	export	NOUN
easat-10056	42	16	advancement	advancement	NOUN
easat-10056	42	17	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-10056	42	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	42	19	the	the	DET
easat-10056	42	20	quest	quest	NOUN
easat-10056	42	21	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	42	22	changing	change	VERB
easat-10056	42	23	importation	importation	NOUN
easat-10056	42	24	procedures	procedure	NOUN
easat-10056	42	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	42	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	42	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	42	28	at	at	ADP
easat-10056	42	29	times	time	NOUN
easat-10056	42	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	42	31	the	the	DET
easat-10056	42	32	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-10056	42	33	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	42	34	austerity	austerity	NOUN
easat-10056	42	35	plans	plan	NOUN
easat-10056	42	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	43	1	recently	recently	ADV
easat-10056	43	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	43	3	subsidy	subsidy	NOUN
easat-10056	43	4	removal	removal	NOUN
easat-10056	43	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	43	6	floating	float	VERB
easat-10056	43	7	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	43	8	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	43	9	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	43	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	43	11	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
easat-10056	43	12	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-10056	43	13	reform	reform	NOUN
easat-10056	43	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	43	15	so	so	ADV
easat-10056	43	16	on	on	ADV
easat-10056	43	17	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	43	18	introduced	introduce	VERB
easat-10056	43	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	44	1	hence	hence	ADV
easat-10056	44	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	44	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	44	4	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
easat-10056	44	5	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-10056	44	6	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	44	7	the	the	DET
easat-10056	44	8	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	44	9	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	44	10	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	44	11	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	44	12	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-10056	44	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	44	14	promote	promote	VERB
easat-10056	44	15	employment	employment	NOUN
easat-10056	44	16	generations	generation	NOUN
easat-10056	44	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	44	18	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-10056	44	19	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	44	20	output	output	NOUN
easat-10056	44	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	44	22	sustain	sustain	VERB
easat-10056	44	23	development	development	NOUN
easat-10056	44	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	44	25	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-10056	44	26	poverty	poverty	NOUN
easat-10056	44	27	reduction	reduction	NOUN
easat-10056	44	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	44	29	adequate	adequate	ADJ
easat-10056	44	30	food	food	NOUN
easat-10056	44	31	security	security	NOUN
easat-10056	44	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	45	1	these	these	DET
easat-10056	45	2	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-10056	45	3	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	45	4	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-10056	45	5	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	45	6	achieving	achieve	VERB
easat-10056	45	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	45	8	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-10056	45	9	long	long	ADJ
easat-10056	45	10	terms	term	NOUN
easat-10056	45	11	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	45	12	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	45	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	46	1	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	46	2	must	must	AUX
easat-10056	46	3	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	46	4	noted	note	VERB
easat-10056	46	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	46	6	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	46	7	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	46	8	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	46	9	valuable	valuable	ADJ
easat-10056	46	10	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	46	11	long	long	ADJ
easat-10056	46	12	terms	term	NOUN
easat-10056	46	13	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	46	14	will	will	AUX
easat-10056	46	15	attract	attract	VERB
easat-10056	46	16	numerous	numerous	ADJ
easat-10056	46	17	divided	divided	ADJ
easat-10056	46	18	opinions	opinion	NOUN
easat-10056	46	19	among	among	ADP
easat-10056	46	20	scholars	scholar	NOUN
easat-10056	46	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	46	22	researchers	researcher	NOUN
easat-10056	46	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	47	1	de	de	ADP
easat-10056	47	2	long	long	ADV
easat-10056	47	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	47	4	summers	summer	NOUN
easat-10056	47	5	[	[	X
easat-10056	47	6	6	6	NUM
easat-10056	47	7	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	47	8	stressed	stress	VERB
easat-10056	47	9	the	the	DET
easat-10056	47	10	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-10056	47	11	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	47	12	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
easat-10056	47	13	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	47	14	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	47	15	driving	drive	VERB
easat-10056	47	16	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	47	17	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	47	18	the	the	DET
easat-10056	47	19	long	long	ADV
easat-10056	47	20	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	47	21	run	run	NOUN
easat-10056	47	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	48	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	48	2	7	7	X
easat-10056	48	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	48	4	as	as	SCONJ
easat-10056	48	5	cited	cite	VERB
easat-10056	48	6	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	48	7	ismaila	ismaila	PROPN
easat-10056	48	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	48	9	imoughele	imoughele	NOUN
easat-10056	49	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	49	2	7	7	X
easat-10056	49	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	49	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	49	5	ebiwonjumi	ebiwonjumi	NOUN
easat-10056	49	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	49	7	et	et	PROPN
easat-10056	49	8	al	al	PROPN
easat-10056	49	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	50	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	50	2	8	8	NUM
easat-10056	50	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	50	4	opined	opine	VERB
easat-10056	50	5	the	the	DET
easat-10056	50	6	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-10056	50	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	50	8	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-10056	50	9	role	role	NOUN
easat-10056	50	10	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	50	11	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-10056	50	12	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	50	13	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	50	14	advancing	advance	VERB
easat-10056	50	15	the	the	DET
easat-10056	50	16	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	50	17	compared	compare	VERB
easat-10056	50	18	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	50	19	alternative	alternative	ADJ
easat-10056	50	20	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	50	21	measures	measure	NOUN
easat-10056	50	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	51	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-10056	51	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	51	3	there	there	PRON
easat-10056	51	4	is	be	VERB
easat-10056	51	5	a	a	DET
easat-10056	51	6	need	need	NOUN
easat-10056	51	7	to	to	PART
easat-10056	51	8	support	support	VERB
easat-10056	51	9	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-10056	51	10	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-10056	51	11	over	over	ADP
easat-10056	51	12	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
easat-10056	51	13	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-10056	51	14	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	51	15	determining	determine	VERB
easat-10056	51	16	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	51	17	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-10056	51	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	52	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	52	2	10	10	NUM
easat-10056	52	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	52	4	posited	posit	VERB
easat-10056	52	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	52	6	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-10056	52	7	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	52	8	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-10056	52	9	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	52	10	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-10056	52	11	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10056	52	12	reliable	reliable	ADJ
easat-10056	52	13	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
easat-10056	52	14	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	52	15	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-10056	52	16	ascertained	ascertain	VERB
easat-10056	52	17	better	well	ADJ
easat-10056	52	18	productive	productive	ADJ
easat-10056	52	19	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-10056	52	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	53	1	barro	barro	PROPN
easat-10056	54	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	54	2	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	54	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	54	4	as	as	SCONJ
easat-10056	54	5	cited	cite	VERB
easat-10056	54	6	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	54	7	ebiwonjumi	ebiwonjumi	PROPN
easat-10056	54	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	54	9	et	et	PROPN
easat-10056	54	10	al	al	PROPN
easat-10056	54	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	55	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	55	2	2	2	X
easat-10056	55	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	55	4	asserted	assert	VERB
easat-10056	55	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	55	6	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	55	7	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	55	8	human	human	ADJ
easat-10056	55	9	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-10056	55	10	development	development	NOUN
easat-10056	55	11	such	such	ADJ
easat-10056	55	12	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	55	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	55	14	education	education	NOUN
easat-10056	55	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	55	16	training	training	NOUN
easat-10056	55	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	55	18	re	re	NOUN
easat-10056	55	19	-	-	NOUN
easat-10056	55	20	training	training	NOUN
easat-10056	55	21	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	55	22	personnel	personnel	NOUN
easat-10056	55	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	55	24	no	no	ADV
easat-10056	55	25	doubt	doubt	ADV
easat-10056	55	26	contributes	contribute	VERB
easat-10056	55	27	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	55	28	the	the	DET
easat-10056	55	29	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	55	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	56	1	moreso	moreso	PROPN
easat-10056	56	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	56	3	at	at	ADP
easat-10056	56	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	56	5	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-10056	56	6	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	56	7	various	various	ADJ
easat-10056	56	8	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
easat-10056	56	9	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	56	10	interventions	intervention	NOUN
easat-10056	56	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	56	12	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	56	13	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	56	14	evidently	evidently	ADV
easat-10056	56	15	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-10056	56	16	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	56	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	56	18	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	56	19	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	56	20	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	56	21	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-10056	56	22	showed	show	VERB
easat-10056	56	23	substantial	substantial	ADJ
easat-10056	56	24	instabilities	instability	NOUN
easat-10056	56	25	over	over	ADP
easat-10056	56	26	the	the	DET
easat-10056	56	27	period	period	NOUN
easat-10056	56	28	under	under	ADP
easat-10056	56	29	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-10056	56	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	57	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	57	2	national	national	ADJ
easat-10056	57	3	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	57	4	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	57	5	stood	stand	VERB
easat-10056	57	6	at	at	ADP
easat-10056	57	7	8.2	8.2	NUM
easat-10056	57	8	%	%	NOUN
easat-10056	57	9	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	57	10	1990	1990	NUM
easat-10056	57	11	but	but	CCONJ
easat-10056	57	12	declined	decline	VERB
easat-10056	57	13	gradually	gradually	ADV
easat-10056	57	14	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	57	15	5.4	5.4	NUM
easat-10056	57	16	%	%	NOUN
easat-10056	57	17	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	57	18	2000	2000	NUM
easat-10056	57	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	57	20	4.6	4.6	NUM
easat-10056	57	21	%	%	NOUN
easat-10056	57	22	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	57	23	2001	2001	NUM
easat-10056	57	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	57	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	57	26	3.5	3.5	NUM
easat-10056	57	27	%	%	NOUN
easat-10056	57	28	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	57	29	2002	2002	NUM
easat-10056	57	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	58	1	an	an	DET
easat-10056	58	2	outstanding	outstanding	ADJ
easat-10056	58	3	rebound	rebound	NOUN
easat-10056	58	4	happened	happen	VERB
easat-10056	58	5	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	58	6	2003	2003	NUM
easat-10056	58	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	58	8	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	58	9	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	58	10	rising	rise	VERB
easat-10056	58	11	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	58	12	9.6	9.6	NUM
easat-10056	58	13	%	%	NOUN
easat-10056	58	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	58	15	shadowed	shadow	VERB
easat-10056	58	16	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	58	17	another	another	DET
easat-10056	58	18	decline	decline	NOUN
easat-10056	58	19	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	58	20	5.8	5.8	NUM
easat-10056	58	21	%	%	NOUN
easat-10056	58	22	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	58	23	2005	2005	NUM
easat-10056	58	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	59	1	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
easat-10056	59	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	59	3	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
easat-10056	59	4	increases	increase	NOUN
easat-10056	59	5	were	be	AUX
easat-10056	59	6	recorded	record	VERB
easat-10056	59	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	59	8	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	59	9	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	59	10	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	59	11	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	59	12	6.4	6.4	NUM
easat-10056	59	13	%	%	NOUN
easat-10056	59	14	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	59	15	2008	2008	NUM
easat-10056	59	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	59	17	7.3	7.3	NUM
easat-10056	59	18	%	%	NOUN
easat-10056	59	19	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	59	20	2011	2011	NUM
easat-10056	59	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	60	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	60	2	average	average	ADJ
easat-10056	60	3	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	60	4	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	60	5	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	60	6	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	60	7	7.0	7.0	NUM
easat-10056	60	8	%	%	NOUN
easat-10056	60	9	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	60	10	2012	2012	NUM
easat-10056	60	11	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	60	12	2014	2014	NUM
easat-10056	60	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	60	14	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	60	15	fell	fall	VERB
easat-10056	60	16	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	60	17	2.7	2.7	NUM
easat-10056	60	18	%	%	NOUN
easat-10056	60	19	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	60	20	2015	2015	NUM
easat-10056	60	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	60	22	-1.6	-1.6	NUM
easat-10056	60	23	%	%	NOUN
easat-10056	60	24	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	60	25	2016	2016	NUM
easat-10056	60	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	61	1	this	this	PRON
easat-10056	61	2	bounced	bounce	VERB
easat-10056	61	3	back	back	ADV
easat-10056	61	4	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	61	5	0.8	0.8	NUM
easat-10056	61	6	%	%	NOUN
easat-10056	61	7	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	61	8	2017	2017	NUM
easat-10056	61	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	61	10	1.9	1.9	NUM
easat-10056	61	11	%	%	NOUN
easat-10056	61	12	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	61	13	2018	2018	NUM
easat-10056	61	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	61	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	61	16	then	then	ADV
easat-10056	61	17	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	61	18	2.0	2.0	NUM
easat-10056	61	19	%	%	NOUN
easat-10056	61	20	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	61	21	the	the	DET
easat-10056	61	22	first	first	ADJ
easat-10056	61	23	half	half	NOUN
easat-10056	61	24	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	61	25	2019	2019	NUM
easat-10056	61	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	62	1	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	62	2	2021	2021	NUM
easat-10056	62	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	62	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	62	5	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	62	6	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	62	7	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	62	8	stood	stand	VERB
easat-10056	62	9	at	at	ADP
easat-10056	62	10	1.1	1.1	NUM
easat-10056	62	11	%	%	NOUN
easat-10056	62	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	62	13	due	due	ADP
easat-10056	62	14	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	62	15	the	the	DET
easat-10056	62	16	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-10056	62	17	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	62	18	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
easat-10056	62	19	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	62	20	2020	2020	NUM
easat-10056	62	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	63	1	this	this	PRON
easat-10056	63	2	further	far	ADV
easat-10056	63	3	increased	increase	VERB
easat-10056	63	4	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	63	5	3.3	3.3	NUM
easat-10056	63	6	%	%	NOUN
easat-10056	63	7	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	63	8	2022	2022	NUM
easat-10056	63	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	63	10	declined	decline	VERB
easat-10056	63	11	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	63	12	2.9	2.9	NUM
easat-10056	63	13	%	%	NOUN
easat-10056	63	14	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	63	15	2023	2023	NUM
easat-10056	63	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	64	1	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	64	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-10056	64	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	64	4	3.0	3.0	NUM
easat-10056	64	5	%	%	NOUN
easat-10056	64	6	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	64	7	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	64	8	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	64	9	projected	project	VERB
easat-10056	64	10	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	64	11	2024	2024	NUM
easat-10056	64	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	64	13	international	international	ADJ
easat-10056	64	14	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-10056	64	15	fund	fund	NOUN
easat-10056	64	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	64	17	2023	2023	NUM
easat-10056	64	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	64	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	65	1	hence	hence	ADV
easat-10056	65	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	65	3	for	for	SCONJ
easat-10056	65	4	nigeria	nigeria	PRON
easat-10056	65	5	to	to	PART
easat-10056	65	6	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-10056	65	7	her	her	PRON
easat-10056	65	8	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
easat-10056	65	9	goal	goal	NOUN
easat-10056	65	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	65	11	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	65	12	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	65	13	imperative	imperative	ADJ
easat-10056	65	14	to	to	PART
easat-10056	65	15	have	have	VERB
easat-10056	65	16	accurate	accurate	ADJ
easat-10056	65	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	65	18	reliable	reliable	ADJ
easat-10056	65	19	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	65	20	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	65	21	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	65	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	66	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-10056	66	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	66	3	to	to	PART
easat-10056	66	4	put	put	VERB
easat-10056	66	5	nigeria	nigeria	PRON
easat-10056	66	6	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	66	7	a	a	DET
easat-10056	66	8	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-10056	66	9	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	66	10	trajectory	trajectory	NOUN
easat-10056	66	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	66	12	government	government	NOUN
easat-10056	66	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	66	14	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
easat-10056	66	15	need	need	VERB
easat-10056	66	16	to	to	PART
easat-10056	66	17	focus	focus	VERB
easat-10056	66	18	1065	1065	NUM
easat-10056	66	19	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-10056	66	20	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10056	66	21	science	science	NOUN
easat-10056	66	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	66	23	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-10056	66	24	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-10056	66	25	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	66	26	2576	2576	NUM
easat-10056	66	27	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	66	28	8484	8484	NUM
easat-10056	66	29	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	66	30	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	67	1	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	67	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	67	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	67	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	67	5	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	67	6	:	:	SYM
easat-10056	67	7	1063	1063	NUM
easat-10056	67	8	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	67	9	1087	1087	NUM
easat-10056	67	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	67	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	67	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-10056	67	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	67	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-10056	67	15	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	67	16	8484.v9i9.10056	8484.v9i9.10056	NUM
easat-10056	68	1	©	©	PROPN
easat-10056	68	2	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	68	3	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	68	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	68	5	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10056	68	6	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10056	68	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-10056	68	8	learning	learn	VERB
easat-10056	68	9	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-10056	68	10	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	68	11	the	the	DET
easat-10056	68	12	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	68	13	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	68	14	drivers	driver	NOUN
easat-10056	68	15	such	such	ADJ
easat-10056	68	16	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	68	17	debts	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	68	18	both	both	CCONJ
easat-10056	68	19	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-10056	68	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	68	21	external	external	ADJ
easat-10056	68	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	68	23	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-10056	68	24	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	68	25	instruments	instrument	NOUN
easat-10056	68	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	68	27	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-10056	68	28	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	68	29	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	68	30	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-10056	68	31	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	68	32	will	will	AUX
easat-10056	68	33	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	68	34	considered	consider	VERB
easat-10056	68	35	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	68	36	this	this	DET
easat-10056	68	37	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	68	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	69	1	as	as	SCONJ
easat-10056	69	2	observed	observe	VERB
easat-10056	69	3	over	over	ADP
easat-10056	69	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	69	5	years	year	NOUN
easat-10056	69	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	69	7	to	to	PART
easat-10056	69	8	model	model	VERB
easat-10056	69	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	69	10	predict	predict	VERB
easat-10056	69	11	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	69	12	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	69	13	become	become	VERB
easat-10056	69	14	a	a	DET
easat-10056	69	15	difficult	difficult	ADJ
easat-10056	69	16	task	task	NOUN
easat-10056	69	17	due	due	ADP
easat-10056	69	18	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	69	19	the	the	DET
easat-10056	69	20	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
easat-10056	69	21	associated	associate	VERB
easat-10056	69	22	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	69	23	the	the	DET
easat-10056	69	24	various	various	ADJ
easat-10056	69	25	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
easat-10056	69	26	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	69	27	such	such	ADJ
easat-10056	69	28	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	69	29	debts	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	69	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	69	31	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-10056	69	32	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	69	33	instruments	instrument	NOUN
easat-10056	69	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	69	35	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-10056	69	36	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	69	37	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	69	38	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-10056	69	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	70	1	theoretically	theoretically	ADV
easat-10056	70	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	70	3	to	to	PART
easat-10056	70	4	grow	grow	VERB
easat-10056	70	5	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	70	6	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	70	7	any	any	DET
easat-10056	70	8	developing	develop	VERB
easat-10056	70	9	nation	nation	NOUN
easat-10056	70	10	like	like	ADP
easat-10056	70	11	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	70	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	70	13	where	where	SCONJ
easat-10056	70	14	the	the	DET
easat-10056	70	15	internally	internally	ADV
easat-10056	70	16	generated	generate	VERB
easat-10056	70	17	revenue	revenue	NOUN
easat-10056	70	18	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	70	19	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
easat-10056	70	20	to	to	PART
easat-10056	70	21	engender	engender	VERB
easat-10056	70	22	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	70	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	70	24	development	development	NOUN
easat-10056	70	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	70	26	the	the	DET
easat-10056	70	27	endowed	endowed	ADJ
easat-10056	70	28	human	human	ADJ
easat-10056	70	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	70	30	mineral	mineral	NOUN
easat-10056	70	31	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-10056	70	32	need	need	VERB
easat-10056	70	33	to	to	PART
easat-10056	70	34	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	70	35	transformed	transform	VERB
easat-10056	70	36	to	to	PART
easat-10056	70	37	spur	spur	VERB
easat-10056	70	38	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	70	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	70	40	development	development	NOUN
easat-10056	70	41	through	through	ADP
easat-10056	70	42	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
easat-10056	70	43	development	development	NOUN
easat-10056	70	44	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	70	45	industrial	industrial	ADJ
easat-10056	70	46	revolutions	revolution	NOUN
easat-10056	70	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	70	48	there	there	PRON
easat-10056	70	49	is	be	VERB
easat-10056	70	50	need	need	NOUN
easat-10056	70	51	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	70	52	borrowing	borrow	VERB
easat-10056	70	53	either	either	CCONJ
easat-10056	70	54	through	through	ADP
easat-10056	70	55	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-10056	70	56	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10056	70	57	external	external	ADJ
easat-10056	70	58	sources	source	NOUN
easat-10056	70	59	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	71	1	however	however	ADV
easat-10056	71	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	71	3	to	to	PART
easat-10056	71	4	make	make	VERB
easat-10056	71	5	use	use	NOUN
easat-10056	71	6	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	71	7	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-10056	71	8	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	71	9	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	71	10	not	not	PART
easat-10056	71	11	belonging	belong	VERB
easat-10056	71	12	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	71	13	the	the	DET
easat-10056	71	14	nation	nation	NOUN
easat-10056	71	15	comes	come	VERB
easat-10056	71	16	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	71	17	payment	payment	NOUN
easat-10056	71	18	determined	determine	VERB
easat-10056	71	19	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	71	20	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-10056	71	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	71	22	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	71	23	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	71	24	as	as	ADV
easat-10056	71	25	well	well	ADV
easat-10056	71	26	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	71	27	the	the	DET
easat-10056	71	28	ratio	ratio	NOUN
easat-10056	71	29	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	71	30	importation	importation	NOUN
easat-10056	71	31	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	71	32	exportation	exportation	NOUN
easat-10056	71	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	71	34	a	a	DET
easat-10056	71	35	measured	measure	VERB
easat-10056	71	36	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	71	37	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	71	38	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-10056	71	39	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	71	40	a	a	DET
easat-10056	71	41	given	give	VERB
easat-10056	71	42	country	country	NOUN
easat-10056	71	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	72	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-10056	72	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	72	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	72	4	complexity	complexity	NOUN
easat-10056	72	5	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	72	6	modeling	modeling	NOUN
easat-10056	72	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	72	8	predicting	predict	VERB
easat-10056	72	9	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	72	10	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	72	11	using	use	VERB
easat-10056	72	12	the	the	DET
easat-10056	72	13	classical	classical	ADJ
easat-10056	72	14	least	least	ADJ
easat-10056	72	15	square	square	ADJ
easat-10056	72	16	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	72	17	method	method	NOUN
easat-10056	72	18	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	72	19	linear	linear	ADJ
easat-10056	72	20	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	72	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	72	22	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	72	23	such	such	DET
easat-10056	72	24	the	the	DET
easat-10056	72	25	need	need	NOUN
easat-10056	72	26	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	72	27	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
easat-10056	72	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	72	29	reliable	reliable	ADJ
easat-10056	72	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	72	31	flexible	flexible	ADJ
easat-10056	72	32	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-10056	72	33	to	to	PART
easat-10056	72	34	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-10056	72	35	this	this	DET
easat-10056	72	36	purpose	purpose	NOUN
easat-10056	72	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	73	1	this	this	PRON
easat-10056	73	2	serves	serve	VERB
easat-10056	73	3	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	73	4	a	a	DET
easat-10056	73	5	great	great	ADJ
easat-10056	73	6	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-10056	73	7	behind	behind	ADP
easat-10056	73	8	this	this	DET
easat-10056	73	9	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	73	10	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	73	11	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	73	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	74	1	2	2	X
easat-10056	74	2	.	.	X
easat-10056	74	3	literature	literature	PROPN
easat-10056	74	4	da’silva	da’silva	PROPN
easat-10056	75	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	75	2	10	10	NUM
easat-10056	75	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	75	4	investigated	investigate	VERB
easat-10056	75	5	the	the	DET
easat-10056	75	6	nexus	nexus	NOUN
easat-10056	75	7	between	between	ADP
easat-10056	75	8	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	75	9	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-10056	75	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	75	11	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	75	12	output	output	NOUN
easat-10056	75	13	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	75	14	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	75	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	75	16	1970–2010	1970–2010	NUM
easat-10056	75	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	75	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	76	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	76	2	key	key	ADJ
easat-10056	76	3	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
easat-10056	76	4	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	76	5	employed	employ	VERB
easat-10056	76	6	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	76	7	the	the	DET
easat-10056	76	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	76	9	includes	include	VERB
easat-10056	76	10	real	real	ADJ
easat-10056	76	11	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-10056	76	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	76	13	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-10056	76	14	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-10056	76	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	76	16	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-10056	76	17	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	76	18	instruments	instrument	NOUN
easat-10056	76	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	76	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	76	21	changes	change	NOUN
easat-10056	76	22	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	76	23	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
easat-10056	76	24	populaces	populace	NOUN
easat-10056	76	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	77	1	an	an	DET
easat-10056	77	2	ols	ol	NOUN
easat-10056	77	3	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	77	4	technique	technique	NOUN
easat-10056	77	5	used	use	VERB
easat-10056	77	6	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	77	7	the	the	DET
easat-10056	77	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	77	9	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-10056	77	10	a	a	DET
easat-10056	77	11	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-10056	77	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	77	13	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-10056	77	14	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-10056	77	15	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-10056	77	16	between	between	ADP
easat-10056	77	17	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-10056	77	18	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-10056	77	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	77	20	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	77	21	output	output	NOUN
easat-10056	77	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	78	1	based	base	VERB
easat-10056	78	2	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	78	3	these	these	DET
easat-10056	78	4	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	78	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	78	6	the	the	DET
easat-10056	78	7	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	78	8	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
easat-10056	78	9	the	the	DET
easat-10056	78	10	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-10056	78	11	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	78	12	leveraging	leverage	VERB
easat-10056	78	13	export	export	NOUN
easat-10056	78	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	78	15	led	lead	VERB
easat-10056	78	16	revenue	revenue	NOUN
easat-10056	78	17	generation	generation	NOUN
easat-10056	78	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	78	19	focusing	focus	VERB
easat-10056	78	20	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	78	21	the	the	DET
easat-10056	78	22	diversification	diversification	NOUN
easat-10056	78	23	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	78	24	the	the	DET
easat-10056	78	25	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	78	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	78	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	78	28	formulating	formulate	VERB
easat-10056	78	29	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	78	30	frameworks	framework	NOUN
easat-10056	78	31	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	78	32	promote	promote	VERB
easat-10056	78	33	exports	export	NOUN
easat-10056	78	34	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	78	35	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-10056	78	36	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-10056	78	37	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	78	38	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-10056	78	39	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-10056	78	40	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	78	41	output	output	NOUN
easat-10056	78	42	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	78	43	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	78	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	79	1	ugbor	ugbor	PROPN
easat-10056	80	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	80	2	11	11	NUM
easat-10056	80	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	80	4	investigated	investigate	VERB
easat-10056	80	5	the	the	DET
easat-10056	80	6	causal	causal	ADJ
easat-10056	80	7	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-10056	80	8	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	80	9	exists	exist	VERB
easat-10056	80	10	nexus	nexus	ADV
easat-10056	80	11	between	between	ADP
easat-10056	80	12	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	80	13	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	80	14	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	80	15	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-10056	80	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	80	17	its	its	PRON
easat-10056	80	18	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	80	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	80	20	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	80	21	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-10056	80	22	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
easat-10056	80	23	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	80	24	the	the	DET
easat-10056	80	25	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-10056	80	26	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
easat-10056	80	27	before	before	ADP
easat-10056	80	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	80	29	after	after	ADP
easat-10056	80	30	the	the	DET
easat-10056	80	31	operation	operation	NOUN
easat-10056	80	32	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	80	33	the	the	DET
easat-10056	80	34	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-10056	80	35	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
easat-10056	80	36	programme	programme	NOUN
easat-10056	80	37	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	80	38	sap	sap	PROPN
easat-10056	80	39	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	80	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	81	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	81	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	81	3	covered	cover	VERB
easat-10056	81	4	two	two	NUM
easat-10056	81	5	different	different	ADJ
easat-10056	81	6	periods	period	NOUN
easat-10056	81	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	81	8	the	the	DET
easat-10056	81	9	pre	pre	ADJ
easat-10056	81	10	-	-	ADJ
easat-10056	81	11	sap	sap	ADJ
easat-10056	81	12	era	era	NOUN
easat-10056	81	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	81	14	1970q1–1985q4	1970q1–1985q4	NUM
easat-10056	81	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	81	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	81	17	the	the	DET
easat-10056	81	18	post	post	ADJ
easat-10056	81	19	-	-	ADJ
easat-10056	81	20	sap	sap	ADJ
easat-10056	81	21	era	era	NOUN
easat-10056	81	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	81	23	1986–2011	1986–2011	NUM
easat-10056	81	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	81	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	82	1	augmented	augment	VERB
easat-10056	82	2	dickey	dickey	PROPN
easat-10056	82	3	–	–	PUNCT
easat-10056	82	4	fuller	full	ADJ
easat-10056	82	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	82	6	adf	adf	NOUN
easat-10056	82	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	82	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	82	9	phillips	phillips	PROPN
easat-10056	82	10	–	–	PUNCT
easat-10056	82	11	perron	perron	X
easat-10056	82	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	82	13	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10056	82	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	82	15	unit	unit	NOUN
easat-10056	82	16	root	root	NOUN
easat-10056	82	17	tests	test	NOUN
easat-10056	82	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	82	19	alongside	alongside	ADP
easat-10056	82	20	granger	granger	PROPN
easat-10056	82	21	causality	causality	PROPN
easat-10056	82	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	82	23	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
easat-10056	82	24	techniques	technique	NOUN
easat-10056	82	25	were	be	AUX
easat-10056	82	26	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10056	82	27	to	to	PART
easat-10056	82	28	assess	assess	VERB
easat-10056	82	29	the	the	DET
easat-10056	82	30	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-10056	82	31	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-10056	82	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	82	33	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	82	34	quarterly	quarterly	ADJ
easat-10056	82	35	data	datum	NOUN
easat-10056	82	36	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	82	37	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-10056	82	38	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	82	39	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	82	40	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-10056	82	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	82	42	government	government	NOUN
easat-10056	82	43	spending	spending	NOUN
easat-10056	82	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	82	45	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	82	46	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-10056	82	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	83	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	83	2	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-10056	83	3	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-10056	83	4	showed	show	VERB
easat-10056	83	5	that	that	DET
easat-10056	83	6	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-10056	83	7	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	83	8	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	83	9	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-10056	83	10	exerted	exert	VERB
easat-10056	83	11	a	a	DET
easat-10056	83	12	stronger	strong	ADJ
easat-10056	83	13	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-10056	83	14	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-10056	83	15	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	83	16	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	83	17	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	83	18	during	during	ADP
easat-10056	83	19	the	the	DET
easat-10056	83	20	post	post	ADJ
easat-10056	83	21	-	-	ADJ
easat-10056	83	22	sap	sap	ADJ
easat-10056	83	23	period	period	NOUN
easat-10056	83	24	when	when	SCONJ
easat-10056	83	25	compared	compare	VERB
easat-10056	83	26	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	83	27	the	the	DET
easat-10056	83	28	pre	pre	ADJ
easat-10056	83	29	-	-	ADJ
easat-10056	83	30	sap	sap	ADJ
easat-10056	83	31	era	era	NOUN
easat-10056	83	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	84	1	ude	ude	PROPN
easat-10056	84	2	damian	damian	PROPN
easat-10056	84	3	[	[	X
easat-10056	84	4	12	12	NUM
easat-10056	84	5	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	84	6	assessed	assess	VERB
easat-10056	84	7	the	the	DET
easat-10056	84	8	relevance	relevance	NOUN
easat-10056	84	9	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	84	10	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-10056	84	11	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-10056	84	12	within	within	ADP
easat-10056	84	13	the	the	DET
easat-10056	84	14	context	context	NOUN
easat-10056	84	15	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	84	16	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	84	17	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	84	18	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-10056	84	19	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	84	20	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-10056	84	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	85	1	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	85	2	the	the	DET
easat-10056	85	3	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	85	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	85	5	advanced	advanced	ADJ
easat-10056	85	6	econometric	econometric	ADJ
easat-10056	85	7	techniques	technique	NOUN
easat-10056	85	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	85	9	including	include	VERB
easat-10056	85	10	autoregressive	autoregressive	ADJ
easat-10056	85	11	conditional	conditional	ADJ
easat-10056	85	12	heteroscedasticity	heteroscedasticity	NOUN
easat-10056	85	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	85	14	arch	arch	NOUN
easat-10056	85	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	85	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	85	17	generalized	generalize	VERB
easat-10056	85	18	autoregressive	autoregressive	ADJ
easat-10056	85	19	conditional	conditional	ADJ
easat-10056	85	20	heteroscedasticity	heteroscedasticity	NOUN
easat-10056	85	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	85	22	garch	garch	NOUN
easat-10056	85	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	85	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	85	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	85	26	granger	granger	PROPN
easat-10056	85	27	causality	causality	NOUN
easat-10056	85	28	tests	test	NOUN
easat-10056	85	29	were	be	AUX
easat-10056	85	30	employed	employ	VERB
easat-10056	85	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	86	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	86	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	86	3	showed	show	VERB
easat-10056	86	4	a	a	DET
easat-10056	86	5	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-10056	86	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-10056	86	7	between	between	ADP
easat-10056	86	8	the	the	DET
easat-10056	86	9	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-10056	86	10	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	86	11	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-10056	86	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	86	13	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-10056	86	14	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	86	15	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-10056	86	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	87	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-10056	87	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	87	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	87	4	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-10056	87	5	indicated	indicate	VERB
easat-10056	87	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	87	7	both	both	PRON
easat-10056	87	8	lending	lend	VERB
easat-10056	87	9	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-10056	87	10	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	87	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	87	12	the	the	DET
easat-10056	87	13	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	87	14	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	87	15	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	87	16	the	the	DET
easat-10056	87	17	naira	naira	NOUN
easat-10056	87	18	against	against	ADP
easat-10056	87	19	the	the	DET
easat-10056	87	20	us	us	PROPN
easat-10056	87	21	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-10056	87	22	play	play	VERB
easat-10056	87	23	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-10056	87	24	roles	role	NOUN
easat-10056	87	25	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	87	26	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-10056	87	27	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	87	28	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	87	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	88	1	based	base	VERB
easat-10056	88	2	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	88	3	these	these	DET
easat-10056	88	4	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-10056	88	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	88	6	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	88	7	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	88	8	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	88	9	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
easat-10056	88	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	88	11	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
easat-10056	88	12	should	should	AUX
easat-10056	88	13	adopt	adopt	VERB
easat-10056	88	14	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-10056	88	15	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	88	16	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	88	17	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	88	18	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	88	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	88	20	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-10056	88	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	88	22	also	also	ADV
easat-10056	88	23	conducive	conducive	ADJ
easat-10056	88	24	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	88	25	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-10056	88	26	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
easat-10056	88	27	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-10056	88	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	89	1	adigwe	adigwe	PROPN
easat-10056	89	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	89	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-10056	89	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-10056	89	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	90	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	90	2	13	13	NUM
easat-10056	90	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	90	4	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
easat-10056	90	5	the	the	DET
easat-10056	90	6	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-10056	90	7	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	90	8	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-10056	90	9	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	90	10	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	90	11	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	90	12	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	90	13	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	90	14	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	90	15	employing	employ	VERB
easat-10056	90	16	ols	ol	NOUN
easat-10056	90	17	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	90	18	technique	technique	NOUN
easat-10056	90	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	91	1	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-10056	91	2	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	91	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	91	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	91	5	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-10056	91	6	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-10056	91	7	contributions	contribution	NOUN
easat-10056	91	8	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	91	9	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-10056	91	10	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	91	11	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	91	12	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	91	13	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	91	14	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10056	91	15	however	however	ADV
easat-10056	91	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	91	17	its	its	PRON
easat-10056	91	18	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-10056	91	19	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	91	20	weakened	weaken	VERB
easat-10056	91	21	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	91	22	the	the	DET
easat-10056	91	23	opposing	opposing	ADJ
easat-10056	91	24	influenced	influence	VERB
easat-10056	91	25	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	91	26	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-10056	91	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	92	1	based	base	VERB
easat-10056	92	2	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	92	3	these	these	DET
easat-10056	92	4	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	92	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	92	6	the	the	DET
easat-10056	92	7	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	92	8	stressed	stress	VERB
easat-10056	92	9	the	the	DET
easat-10056	92	10	need	need	NOUN
easat-10056	92	11	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	92	12	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-10056	92	13	use	use	NOUN
easat-10056	92	14	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	92	15	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-10056	92	16	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	92	17	instruments	instrument	NOUN
easat-10056	92	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	92	19	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-10056	92	20	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-10056	92	21	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	92	22	regulations	regulation	NOUN
easat-10056	92	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	92	24	liquidity	liquidity	NOUN
easat-10056	92	25	control	control	NOUN
easat-10056	92	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	92	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	92	28	the	the	DET
easat-10056	92	29	management	management	NOUN
easat-10056	92	30	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	92	31	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	92	32	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	92	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	92	34	to	to	PART
easat-10056	92	35	provide	provide	VERB
easat-10056	92	36	an	an	DET
easat-10056	92	37	enabling	enable	VERB
easat-10056	92	38	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-10056	92	39	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	92	40	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-10056	92	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	92	42	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-10056	92	43	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	92	44	development	development	NOUN
easat-10056	92	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	93	1	okorontah	okorontah	PROPN
easat-10056	93	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	93	3	odoemena	odoemena	PRON
easat-10056	94	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	94	2	14	14	NUM
easat-10056	94	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	94	4	examined	examine	VERB
easat-10056	94	5	the	the	DET
easat-10056	94	6	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-10056	94	7	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	94	8	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	94	9	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	94	10	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-10056	94	11	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	94	12	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	94	13	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	94	14	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	94	15	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	94	16	over	over	ADP
easat-10056	94	17	the	the	DET
easat-10056	94	18	period	period	NOUN
easat-10056	94	19	1986–2012	1986–2012	NUM
easat-10056	94	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	95	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	95	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	95	3	using	use	VERB
easat-10056	95	4	secondary	secondary	ADJ
easat-10056	95	5	time	time	NOUN
easat-10056	95	6	series	series	PROPN
easat-10056	95	7	data	datum	NOUN
easat-10056	95	8	sourced	source	VERB
easat-10056	95	9	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	95	10	the	the	DET
easat-10056	95	11	central	central	ADJ
easat-10056	95	12	bank	bank	PROPN
easat-10056	95	13	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	95	14	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	95	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	95	16	cbn	cbn	PROPN
easat-10056	95	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	95	18	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-10056	95	19	bulletin	bulletin	NOUN
easat-10056	95	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	95	21	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	95	22	real	real	ADJ
easat-10056	95	23	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-10056	95	24	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	95	25	utilized	utilize	VERB
easat-10056	95	26	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	95	27	a	a	DET
easat-10056	95	28	proxy	proxy	NOUN
easat-10056	95	29	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	95	30	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	95	31	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	95	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	95	33	while	while	SCONJ
easat-10056	95	34	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	95	35	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	95	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	95	37	money	money	NOUN
easat-10056	95	38	supply	supply	NOUN
easat-10056	95	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	95	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	95	41	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-10056	95	42	served	serve	VERB
easat-10056	95	43	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	95	44	the	the	DET
easat-10056	95	45	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
easat-10056	95	46	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	95	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	96	1	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	96	2	the	the	DET
easat-10056	96	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	96	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	96	5	ols	ols	PROPN
easat-10056	96	6	1066	1066	NUM
easat-10056	96	7	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-10056	96	8	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10056	96	9	science	science	NOUN
easat-10056	96	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	96	11	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-10056	96	12	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-10056	96	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	96	14	2576	2576	NUM
easat-10056	96	15	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	96	16	8484	8484	NUM
easat-10056	96	17	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	96	18	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	97	1	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	97	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	97	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	97	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	97	5	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	97	6	:	:	SYM
easat-10056	97	7	1063	1063	NUM
easat-10056	97	8	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	97	9	1087	1087	NUM
easat-10056	97	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	97	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	97	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-10056	97	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	97	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-10056	97	15	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	97	16	8484.v9i9.10056	8484.v9i9.10056	NUM
easat-10056	98	1	©	©	PROPN
easat-10056	98	2	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	98	3	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	98	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	98	5	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10056	98	6	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10056	98	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-10056	98	8	learning	learn	VERB
easat-10056	98	9	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-10056	98	10	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	98	11	method	method	NOUN
easat-10056	98	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	98	13	johansen	johansen	PROPN
easat-10056	98	14	cointegration	cointegration	PROPN
easat-10056	98	15	test	test	NOUN
easat-10056	98	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	98	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	98	18	the	the	DET
easat-10056	98	19	error	error	NOUN
easat-10056	98	20	correction	correction	NOUN
easat-10056	98	21	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
easat-10056	98	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	98	23	ecm	ecm	NOUN
easat-10056	98	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	98	25	to	to	PART
easat-10056	98	26	assess	assess	VERB
easat-10056	98	27	both	both	DET
easat-10056	98	28	short	short	ADJ
easat-10056	98	29	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	98	30	run	run	VERB
easat-10056	98	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	98	32	long	long	ADV
easat-10056	98	33	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	98	34	run	run	NOUN
easat-10056	98	35	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
easat-10056	98	36	among	among	ADP
easat-10056	98	37	the	the	DET
easat-10056	98	38	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	98	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	99	1	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	99	2	the	the	DET
easat-10056	99	3	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-10056	99	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	99	5	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	99	6	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	99	7	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-10056	99	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	99	9	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	99	10	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	99	11	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-10056	99	12	had	have	VERB
easat-10056	99	13	insignificant	insignificant	ADJ
easat-10056	99	14	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-10056	99	15	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	99	16	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	99	17	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	99	18	during	during	ADP
easat-10056	99	19	the	the	DET
easat-10056	99	20	period	period	NOUN
easat-10056	99	21	under	under	ADP
easat-10056	99	22	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	99	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	100	1	nwannebuike	nwannebuike	NOUN
easat-10056	100	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	100	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-10056	100	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-10056	100	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	101	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	101	2	15	15	NUM
easat-10056	101	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	101	4	carried	carry	VERB
easat-10056	101	5	out	out	ADP
easat-10056	101	6	an	an	DET
easat-10056	101	7	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-10056	101	8	investigation	investigation	NOUN
easat-10056	101	9	into	into	ADP
easat-10056	101	10	the	the	DET
easat-10056	101	11	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-10056	101	12	between	between	ADP
easat-10056	101	13	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-10056	101	14	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	101	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	101	16	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	101	17	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	101	18	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	101	19	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	101	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	102	1	based	base	VERB
easat-10056	102	2	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	102	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	102	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	102	5	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	102	6	collected	collect	VERB
easat-10056	102	7	data	datum	NOUN
easat-10056	102	8	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	102	9	the	the	DET
easat-10056	102	10	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	102	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	102	12	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	102	13	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	102	14	found	find	VERB
easat-10056	102	15	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	102	16	while	while	SCONJ
easat-10056	102	17	external	external	ADJ
easat-10056	102	18	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	102	19	positively	positively	ADV
easat-10056	102	20	influenced	influence	VERB
easat-10056	102	21	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	102	22	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	102	23	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	102	24	the	the	DET
easat-10056	102	25	short	short	ADJ
easat-10056	102	26	run	run	NOUN
easat-10056	102	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	102	28	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	102	29	had	have	VERB
easat-10056	102	30	adverse	adverse	ADJ
easat-10056	102	31	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-10056	102	32	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	102	33	the	the	DET
easat-10056	102	34	long	long	ADJ
easat-10056	102	35	run	run	NOUN
easat-10056	102	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	103	1	this	this	PRON
easat-10056	103	2	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	103	3	supported	support	VERB
easat-10056	103	4	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	103	5	[	[	X
easat-10056	103	6	16	16	NUM
easat-10056	103	7	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	103	8	where	where	SCONJ
easat-10056	103	9	ardl	ardl	NOUN
easat-10056	103	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	103	11	bound	bound	ADJ
easat-10056	103	12	tests	test	NOUN
easat-10056	103	13	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	103	14	used	use	VERB
easat-10056	103	15	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	103	16	analyzing	analyze	VERB
easat-10056	103	17	data	datum	NOUN
easat-10056	103	18	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	103	19	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	103	20	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-10056	103	21	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	103	22	the	the	DET
easat-10056	103	23	tanzanians	tanzanian	NOUN
easat-10056	103	24	between	between	ADP
easat-10056	103	25	1971	1971	NUM
easat-10056	103	26	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	103	27	2011	2011	NUM
easat-10056	103	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	104	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	104	2	result	result	NOUN
easat-10056	104	3	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-10056	104	4	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-10056	104	5	external	external	ADJ
easat-10056	104	6	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	104	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	104	8	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	104	9	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	104	10	were	be	AUX
easat-10056	104	11	positively	positively	ADV
easat-10056	104	12	related	relate	VERB
easat-10056	104	13	during	during	ADP
easat-10056	104	14	the	the	DET
easat-10056	104	15	period	period	NOUN
easat-10056	104	16	under	under	ADP
easat-10056	104	17	consideration	consideration	NOUN
easat-10056	105	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	105	2	17	17	NUM
easat-10056	105	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	105	4	examined	examine	VERB
easat-10056	105	5	the	the	DET
easat-10056	105	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-10056	105	7	between	between	ADP
easat-10056	105	8	exports	export	NOUN
easat-10056	105	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	105	10	imports	import	NOUN
easat-10056	105	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	105	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	105	13	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	105	14	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	105	15	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	105	16	turkey	turkey	NOUN
easat-10056	105	17	over	over	ADP
easat-10056	105	18	the	the	DET
easat-10056	105	19	period	period	NOUN
easat-10056	105	20	1960–2015	1960–2015	NUM
easat-10056	105	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	105	22	considering	consider	VERB
easat-10056	105	23	annual	annual	ADJ
easat-10056	105	24	time	time	NOUN
easat-10056	105	25	series	series	PROPN
easat-10056	105	26	data	datum	NOUN
easat-10056	105	27	sourced	source	VERB
easat-10056	105	28	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	105	29	the	the	DET
easat-10056	105	30	world	world	NOUN
easat-10056	105	31	development	development	NOUN
easat-10056	105	32	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-10056	105	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	106	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	106	2	analytical	analytical	ADJ
easat-10056	106	3	techniques	technique	NOUN
easat-10056	106	4	employed	employ	VERB
easat-10056	106	5	were	be	AUX
easat-10056	106	6	unit	unit	NOUN
easat-10056	106	7	root	root	NOUN
easat-10056	106	8	tests	test	NOUN
easat-10056	106	9	to	to	PART
easat-10056	106	10	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
easat-10056	106	11	stationarity	stationarity	NOUN
easat-10056	106	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	106	13	the	the	DET
easat-10056	106	14	johansen	johansen	PROPN
easat-10056	106	15	cointegration	cointegration	PROPN
easat-10056	106	16	test	test	NOUN
easat-10056	106	17	to	to	PART
easat-10056	106	18	assess	assess	VERB
easat-10056	106	19	long	long	ADJ
easat-10056	106	20	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	106	21	run	run	NOUN
easat-10056	106	22	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-10056	106	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	106	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	106	25	a	a	DET
easat-10056	106	26	vector	vector	NOUN
easat-10056	106	27	autoregression	autoregression	NOUN
easat-10056	106	28	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	106	29	var	var	NOUN
easat-10056	106	30	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	106	31	method	method	NOUN
easat-10056	106	32	to	to	PART
easat-10056	106	33	capture	capture	VERB
easat-10056	106	34	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
easat-10056	106	35	interrelationship	interrelationship	NOUN
easat-10056	106	36	among	among	ADP
easat-10056	106	37	the	the	DET
easat-10056	106	38	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	106	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	107	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-10056	107	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	107	3	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	107	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	107	5	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-10056	107	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	107	7	no	no	DET
easat-10056	107	8	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-10056	107	9	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	107	10	autocorrelation	autocorrelation	NOUN
easat-10056	107	11	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	107	12	found	find	VERB
easat-10056	107	13	among	among	ADP
easat-10056	107	14	the	the	DET
easat-10056	107	15	series	series	NOUN
easat-10056	107	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	108	1	however	however	ADV
easat-10056	108	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	108	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	108	4	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	108	5	showed	show	VERB
easat-10056	108	6	a	a	DET
easat-10056	108	7	unidirectional	unidirectional	ADJ
easat-10056	108	8	causal	causal	NOUN
easat-10056	108	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-10056	108	10	running	run	VERB
easat-10056	108	11	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	108	12	exports	export	NOUN
easat-10056	108	13	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	108	14	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	108	15	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	108	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	108	17	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	108	18	imports	import	NOUN
easat-10056	108	19	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	108	20	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	108	21	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	108	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	108	23	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-10056	108	24	stressing	stress	VERB
easat-10056	108	25	the	the	DET
easat-10056	108	26	important	important	ADJ
easat-10056	108	27	role	role	NOUN
easat-10056	108	28	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	108	29	trading	trading	NOUN
easat-10056	108	30	played	play	VERB
easat-10056	108	31	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	108	32	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-10056	108	33	turkey	turkey	PROPN
easat-10056	108	34	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	108	35	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	108	36	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	108	37	[	[	X
easat-10056	108	38	18	18	NUM
easat-10056	108	39	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	108	40	investigated	investigate	VERB
easat-10056	108	41	the	the	DET
easat-10056	108	42	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-10056	108	43	between	between	ADP
easat-10056	108	44	international	international	ADJ
easat-10056	108	45	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-10056	108	46	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	108	47	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	108	48	progress	progress	NOUN
easat-10056	108	49	across	across	ADP
easat-10056	108	50	17	17	NUM
easat-10056	108	51	arab	arab	ADJ
easat-10056	108	52	countries	country	NOUN
easat-10056	108	53	over	over	ADP
easat-10056	108	54	the	the	DET
easat-10056	108	55	period	period	NOUN
easat-10056	108	56	1995–2013	1995–2013	NUM
easat-10056	108	57	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	109	1	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	109	2	the	the	DET
easat-10056	109	3	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	109	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	109	5	exports	export	NOUN
easat-10056	109	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	109	7	imports	import	NOUN
easat-10056	109	8	were	be	AUX
easat-10056	109	9	considered	consider	VERB
easat-10056	109	10	the	the	DET
easat-10056	109	11	key	key	ADJ
easat-10056	109	12	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
easat-10056	109	13	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	109	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	109	15	while	while	SCONJ
easat-10056	109	16	gross	gross	ADJ
easat-10056	109	17	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-10056	109	18	product	product	NOUN
easat-10056	109	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	109	20	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-10056	109	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	109	22	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	109	23	used	use	VERB
easat-10056	109	24	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	109	25	the	the	DET
easat-10056	109	26	dependent	dependent	ADJ
easat-10056	109	27	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	109	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	110	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	110	2	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-10056	110	3	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	110	4	showed	show	VERB
easat-10056	110	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	110	6	both	both	DET
easat-10056	110	7	exports	export	NOUN
easat-10056	110	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	110	9	imports	import	NOUN
easat-10056	110	10	positively	positively	ADV
easat-10056	110	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	110	12	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-10056	110	13	influenced	influence	VERB
easat-10056	110	14	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	110	15	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	110	16	within	within	ADP
easat-10056	110	17	the	the	DET
easat-10056	110	18	sampled	sample	VERB
easat-10056	110	19	nations	nation	NOUN
easat-10056	110	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	111	1	ucan	ucan	PROPN
easat-10056	111	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	111	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-10056	111	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-10056	111	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	112	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	112	2	19	19	NUM
easat-10056	112	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	112	4	assessed	assess	VERB
easat-10056	112	5	the	the	DET
easat-10056	112	6	nexus	nexus	NOUN
easat-10056	112	7	between	between	ADP
easat-10056	112	8	exports	export	NOUN
easat-10056	112	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	112	10	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	112	11	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	112	12	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	112	13	turkey	turkey	NOUN
easat-10056	112	14	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	112	15	utilizing	utilize	VERB
easat-10056	112	16	time	time	NOUN
easat-10056	112	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	112	18	series	series	NOUN
easat-10056	112	19	data	datum	NOUN
easat-10056	112	20	covering	cover	VERB
easat-10056	112	21	the	the	DET
easat-10056	112	22	period	period	NOUN
easat-10056	112	23	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	112	24	2006	2006	NUM
easat-10056	112	25	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	112	26	2015	2015	NUM
easat-10056	112	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	113	1	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	113	2	the	the	DET
easat-10056	113	3	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-10056	113	4	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	113	5	considered	consider	VERB
easat-10056	113	6	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	113	7	the	the	DET
easat-10056	113	8	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	113	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	113	10	gross	gross	ADJ
easat-10056	113	11	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-10056	113	12	product	product	NOUN
easat-10056	113	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	113	14	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-10056	113	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	113	16	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	113	17	used	use	VERB
easat-10056	113	18	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	113	19	the	the	DET
easat-10056	113	20	dependent	dependent	ADJ
easat-10056	113	21	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	113	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	113	23	while	while	SCONJ
easat-10056	113	24	exports	export	NOUN
easat-10056	113	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	113	26	imports	import	NOUN
easat-10056	113	27	were	be	AUX
easat-10056	113	28	used	use	VERB
easat-10056	113	29	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	113	30	the	the	DET
easat-10056	113	31	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
easat-10056	113	32	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	113	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	114	1	johansen	johansen	PROPN
easat-10056	114	2	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
easat-10056	114	3	technique	technique	NOUN
easat-10056	114	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	114	5	granger	granger	PROPN
easat-10056	114	6	causality	causality	NOUN
easat-10056	114	7	tests	test	NOUN
easat-10056	114	8	were	be	AUX
easat-10056	114	9	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10056	114	10	to	to	PART
easat-10056	114	11	examine	examine	VERB
easat-10056	114	12	the	the	DET
easat-10056	114	13	long	long	ADV
easat-10056	114	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	114	15	run	run	VERB
easat-10056	114	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	114	17	short	short	ADJ
easat-10056	114	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	114	19	run	run	NOUN
easat-10056	114	20	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
easat-10056	114	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	115	1	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	115	2	the	the	DET
easat-10056	115	3	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	115	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	115	5	the	the	DET
easat-10056	115	6	existence	existence	NOUN
easat-10056	115	7	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	115	8	a	a	DET
easat-10056	115	9	unidirectional	unidirectional	ADJ
easat-10056	115	10	causal	causal	NOUN
easat-10056	115	11	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-10056	115	12	running	run	VERB
easat-10056	115	13	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	115	14	exports	export	NOUN
easat-10056	115	15	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	115	16	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	115	17	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	115	18	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	115	19	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-10056	115	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	116	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-10056	116	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	116	3	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
easat-10056	116	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	116	5	an	an	DET
easat-10056	116	6	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-10056	116	7	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	116	8	exports	export	NOUN
easat-10056	116	9	led	lead	VERB
easat-10056	116	10	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	116	11	a	a	DET
easat-10056	116	12	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-10056	116	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	116	14	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-10056	116	15	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-10056	116	16	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	116	17	the	the	DET
easat-10056	116	18	development	development	NOUN
easat-10056	116	19	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	116	20	the	the	DET
easat-10056	116	21	turkish	turkish	ADJ
easat-10056	116	22	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	116	23	[	[	X
easat-10056	116	24	20	20	NUM
easat-10056	116	25	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	116	26	empirically	empirically	ADV
easat-10056	116	27	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
easat-10056	116	28	the	the	DET
easat-10056	116	29	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-10056	116	30	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	116	31	international	international	ADJ
easat-10056	116	32	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-10056	116	33	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	116	34	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	116	35	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	116	36	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	116	37	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	116	38	using	use	VERB
easat-10056	116	39	ols	ol	NOUN
easat-10056	116	40	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	116	41	method	method	NOUN
easat-10056	116	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	117	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	117	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	117	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-10056	117	4	a	a	DET
easat-10056	117	5	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-10056	117	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-10056	117	7	between	between	ADP
easat-10056	117	8	the	the	DET
easat-10056	117	9	identified	identify	VERB
easat-10056	117	10	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
easat-10056	117	11	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	117	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	117	13	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	117	14	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	117	15	except	except	SCONJ
easat-10056	117	16	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-10056	117	17	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-10056	117	18	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-10056	117	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	117	20	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	117	21	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	117	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	117	23	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	117	24	were	be	AUX
easat-10056	117	25	found	find	VERB
easat-10056	117	26	to	to	PART
easat-10056	117	27	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	117	28	negatively	negatively	ADV
easat-10056	117	29	influenced	influence	VERB
easat-10056	117	30	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	117	31	progress	progress	NOUN
easat-10056	117	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	118	1	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	118	2	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	118	3	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	118	4	stressed	stress	VERB
easat-10056	118	5	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	118	6	these	these	DET
easat-10056	118	7	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-10056	118	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	118	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	118	10	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	118	11	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	118	12	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-10056	118	13	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	118	14	should	should	AUX
easat-10056	118	15	not	not	PART
easat-10056	118	16	dependent	dependent	ADJ
easat-10056	118	17	only	only	ADV
easat-10056	118	18	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	118	19	oil	oil	NOUN
easat-10056	118	20	exports	export	NOUN
easat-10056	118	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	119	1	rather	rather	ADV
easat-10056	119	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	119	3	more	more	ADJ
easat-10056	119	4	effort	effort	NOUN
easat-10056	119	5	should	should	AUX
easat-10056	119	6	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	119	7	placed	place	VERB
easat-10056	119	8	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	119	9	diversification	diversification	NOUN
easat-10056	119	10	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	119	11	the	the	DET
easat-10056	119	12	export	export	NOUN
easat-10056	119	13	base	base	NOUN
easat-10056	119	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	119	15	through	through	ADP
easat-10056	119	16	the	the	DET
easat-10056	119	17	promotion	promotion	NOUN
easat-10056	119	18	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	119	19	non	non	ADJ
easat-10056	119	20	-	-	ADJ
easat-10056	119	21	oil	oil	ADJ
easat-10056	119	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	119	23	non	non	ADJ
easat-10056	119	24	-	-	ADJ
easat-10056	119	25	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-10056	119	26	export	export	NOUN
easat-10056	119	27	commodities	commodity	NOUN
easat-10056	119	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	120	1	arshad	arshad	ADJ
easat-10056	120	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	120	3	usman	usman	PROPN
easat-10056	121	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	121	2	21	21	NUM
easat-10056	121	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	121	4	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
easat-10056	121	5	the	the	DET
easat-10056	121	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-10056	121	7	between	between	ADP
easat-10056	121	8	exports	export	NOUN
easat-10056	121	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	121	10	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	121	11	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	121	12	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	121	13	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-10056	121	14	over	over	ADP
easat-10056	121	15	the	the	DET
easat-10056	121	16	period	period	NOUN
easat-10056	121	17	1992–2015	1992–2015	NUM
easat-10056	121	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	121	19	an	an	DET
easat-10056	121	20	annual	annual	ADJ
easat-10056	121	21	time	time	NOUN
easat-10056	121	22	series	series	PROPN
easat-10056	121	23	data	datum	NOUN
easat-10056	121	24	sourced	source	VERB
easat-10056	121	25	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	121	26	the	the	DET
easat-10056	121	27	world	world	NOUN
easat-10056	121	28	development	development	NOUN
easat-10056	121	29	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-10056	121	30	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	121	31	wdi	wdi	PROPN
easat-10056	121	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	121	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	121	34	international	international	ADJ
easat-10056	121	35	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-10056	121	36	fund	fund	NOUN
easat-10056	121	37	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	121	38	imf	imf	PROPN
easat-10056	121	39	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	121	40	databases	database	NOUN
easat-10056	121	41	were	be	AUX
easat-10056	121	42	considered	consider	VERB
easat-10056	121	43	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	121	44	the	the	DET
easat-10056	121	45	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	121	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	122	1	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-10056	122	2	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	122	3	used	use	VERB
easat-10056	122	4	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	122	5	the	the	DET
easat-10056	122	6	dependent	dependent	ADJ
easat-10056	122	7	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	122	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	122	9	while	while	SCONJ
easat-10056	122	10	exports	export	NOUN
easat-10056	122	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	122	12	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-10056	122	13	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	122	14	reserves	reserve	NOUN
easat-10056	122	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	122	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	122	17	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-10056	122	18	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-10056	122	19	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-10056	122	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	122	21	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-10056	122	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	122	23	were	be	AUX
easat-10056	122	24	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
easat-10056	122	25	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	122	26	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
easat-10056	122	27	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	122	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	123	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	123	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	123	3	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	123	4	done	do	VERB
easat-10056	123	5	using	use	VERB
easat-10056	123	6	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	123	7	technique	technique	NOUN
easat-10056	123	8	along	along	ADP
easat-10056	123	9	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	123	10	unit	unit	NOUN
easat-10056	123	11	root	root	NOUN
easat-10056	123	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	123	13	the	the	DET
easat-10056	123	14	johansen	johansen	PROPN
easat-10056	123	15	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
easat-10056	123	16	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-10056	123	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	123	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	123	19	granger	granger	PROPN
easat-10056	123	20	causality	causality	PROPN
easat-10056	123	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	124	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	124	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	124	3	showed	show	VERB
easat-10056	124	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	124	5	both	both	DET
easat-10056	124	6	exports	export	NOUN
easat-10056	124	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	124	8	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-10056	124	9	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	124	10	reserves	reserve	NOUN
easat-10056	124	11	had	have	VERB
easat-10056	124	12	a	a	DET
easat-10056	124	13	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-10056	124	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	124	15	a	a	DET
easat-10056	124	16	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-10056	124	17	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-10056	124	18	influenced	influence	VERB
easat-10056	124	19	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	124	20	the	the	DET
easat-10056	124	21	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	124	22	[	[	X
easat-10056	124	23	22	22	NUM
easat-10056	124	24	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	124	25	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-10056	124	26	research	research	NOUN
easat-10056	124	27	to	to	PART
easat-10056	124	28	investigate	investigate	VERB
easat-10056	124	29	the	the	DET
easat-10056	124	30	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-10056	124	31	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	124	32	international	international	ADJ
easat-10056	124	33	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-10056	124	34	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	124	35	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	124	36	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	124	37	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	124	38	over	over	ADP
easat-10056	124	39	the	the	DET
easat-10056	124	40	period	period	NOUN
easat-10056	124	41	1985–2015	1985–2015	NUM
easat-10056	124	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	125	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	125	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	125	3	employed	employ	VERB
easat-10056	125	4	secondary	secondary	ADJ
easat-10056	125	5	data	datum	NOUN
easat-10056	125	6	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	125	7	key	key	ADJ
easat-10056	125	8	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
easat-10056	125	9	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-10056	125	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	125	11	including	include	VERB
easat-10056	125	12	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-10056	125	13	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	125	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	125	15	balance	balance	NOUN
easat-10056	125	16	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	125	17	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-10056	125	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	125	19	exports	export	NOUN
easat-10056	125	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	125	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	125	22	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-10056	125	23	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-10056	125	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	126	1	to	to	PART
easat-10056	126	2	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-10056	126	3	robustness	robustness	NOUN
easat-10056	126	4	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	126	5	the	the	DET
easat-10056	126	6	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	126	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	126	8	unit	unit	NOUN
easat-10056	126	9	root	root	NOUN
easat-10056	126	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	126	11	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
easat-10056	126	12	tests	test	NOUN
easat-10056	126	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	126	14	followed	follow	VERB
easat-10056	126	15	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	126	16	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	126	17	using	use	VERB
easat-10056	126	18	a	a	DET
easat-10056	126	19	vector	vector	NOUN
easat-10056	126	20	error	error	NOUN
easat-10056	126	21	correction	correction	NOUN
easat-10056	126	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	126	23	vec	vec	NOUN
easat-10056	126	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	126	25	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	126	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	127	1	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-10056	127	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	127	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-10056	127	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	127	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	127	6	the	the	DET
easat-10056	127	7	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-10056	127	8	between	between	ADP
easat-10056	127	9	imports	import	NOUN
easat-10056	127	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	127	11	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-10056	127	12	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-10056	127	13	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	127	14	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-10056	127	15	insignificant	insignificant	ADJ
easat-10056	127	16	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	127	17	the	the	DET
easat-10056	127	18	long	long	ADJ
easat-10056	127	19	run	run	NOUN
easat-10056	127	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	128	1	also	also	ADV
easat-10056	128	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	128	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	128	4	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	128	5	further	far	ADV
easat-10056	128	6	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-10056	128	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	128	8	a	a	DET
easat-10056	128	9	unidirectional	unidirectional	ADJ
easat-10056	128	10	causality	causality	NOUN
easat-10056	128	11	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	128	12	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-10056	128	13	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-10056	128	14	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	128	15	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	128	16	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	128	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	129	1	based	base	VERB
easat-10056	129	2	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	129	3	these	these	DET
easat-10056	129	4	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-10056	129	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	129	6	the	the	DET
easat-10056	129	7	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	129	8	1067	1067	NUM
easat-10056	129	9	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-10056	129	10	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10056	129	11	science	science	NOUN
easat-10056	129	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	129	13	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-10056	129	14	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-10056	129	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	129	16	2576	2576	NUM
easat-10056	129	17	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	129	18	8484	8484	NUM
easat-10056	129	19	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	129	20	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	130	1	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	130	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	130	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	130	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	130	5	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	130	6	:	:	SYM
easat-10056	130	7	1063	1063	NUM
easat-10056	130	8	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	130	9	1087	1087	NUM
easat-10056	130	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	130	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	130	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-10056	130	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	130	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-10056	130	15	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	130	16	8484.v9i9.10056	8484.v9i9.10056	NUM
easat-10056	131	1	©	©	PROPN
easat-10056	131	2	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	131	3	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	131	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	131	5	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10056	131	6	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10056	131	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-10056	131	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-10056	131	9	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-10056	131	10	highlighted	highlight	VERB
easat-10056	131	11	the	the	DET
easat-10056	131	12	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-10056	131	13	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	131	14	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	131	15	procedures	procedure	NOUN
easat-10056	131	16	designed	design	VERB
easat-10056	131	17	to	to	PART
easat-10056	131	18	boost	boost	VERB
easat-10056	131	19	exports	export	NOUN
easat-10056	131	20	while	while	SCONJ
easat-10056	131	21	restricting	restrict	VERB
easat-10056	131	22	undue	undue	ADJ
easat-10056	131	23	dependence	dependence	NOUN
easat-10056	131	24	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	131	25	imported	import	VERB
easat-10056	131	26	goods	good	NOUN
easat-10056	131	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	131	28	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-10056	131	29	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-10056	131	30	the	the	DET
easat-10056	131	31	contribution	contribution	NOUN
easat-10056	131	32	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	131	33	international	international	ADJ
easat-10056	131	34	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-10056	131	35	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	131	36	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-10056	131	37	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	131	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	132	1	alper	alper	PROPN
easat-10056	133	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	133	2	23	23	NUM
easat-10056	133	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	133	4	assessed	assessed	ADJ
easat-10056	133	5	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	133	6	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	133	7	volatility	volatility	NOUN
easat-10056	133	8	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	133	9	international	international	ADJ
easat-10056	133	10	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-10056	133	11	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	133	12	turkey	turkey	NOUN
easat-10056	133	13	during	during	ADP
easat-10056	133	14	the	the	DET
easat-10056	133	15	period	period	NOUN
easat-10056	133	16	2002–2013	2002–2013	NUM
easat-10056	133	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	134	1	data	datum	NOUN
easat-10056	134	2	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	134	3	fifteen	fifteen	NUM
easat-10056	134	4	european	european	ADJ
easat-10056	134	5	countries	country	NOUN
easat-10056	134	6	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	134	7	gathered	gather	VERB
easat-10056	134	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	134	9	explored	explore	VERB
easat-10056	134	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	135	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	135	2	generalized	generalize	VERB
easat-10056	135	3	autoregressive	autoregressive	ADJ
easat-10056	135	4	conditional	conditional	ADJ
easat-10056	135	5	heteroscedasticity	heteroscedasticity	NOUN
easat-10056	135	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	135	7	garch	garch	NOUN
easat-10056	135	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	135	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	135	10	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	135	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	135	12	0	0	NUM
easat-10056	135	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	135	14	employed	employ	VERB
easat-10056	135	15	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	135	16	the	the	DET
easat-10056	135	17	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	135	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	135	19	showed	show	VERB
easat-10056	135	20	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	135	21	volatile	volatile	ADJ
easat-10056	135	22	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	135	23	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	135	24	reduced	reduce	VERB
easat-10056	135	25	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-10056	135	26	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	135	27	the	the	DET
easat-10056	135	28	short	short	ADJ
easat-10056	135	29	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	135	30	run	run	NOUN
easat-10056	135	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	135	32	but	but	CCONJ
easat-10056	135	33	importation	importation	NOUN
easat-10056	135	34	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	135	35	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-10056	135	36	to	to	PART
easat-10056	135	37	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	135	38	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-10056	135	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	135	40	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-10056	135	41	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	135	42	the	the	DET
easat-10056	135	43	long	long	ADJ
easat-10056	135	44	run	run	NOUN
easat-10056	136	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	136	2	24	24	NUM
easat-10056	136	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	136	4	investigated	investigate	VERB
easat-10056	136	5	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
easat-10056	136	6	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	136	7	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	136	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	136	9	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	136	10	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	136	11	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	136	12	over	over	ADP
easat-10056	136	13	the	the	DET
easat-10056	136	14	period	period	NOUN
easat-10056	136	15	1970–2013	1970–2013	NUM
easat-10056	136	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	137	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	137	2	analytical	analytical	ADJ
easat-10056	137	3	techniques	technique	NOUN
easat-10056	137	4	employed	employ	VERB
easat-10056	137	5	were	be	AUX
easat-10056	137	6	ols	ol	NOUN
easat-10056	137	7	method	method	NOUN
easat-10056	137	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	137	9	unit	unit	NOUN
easat-10056	137	10	root	root	NOUN
easat-10056	137	11	test	test	NOUN
easat-10056	137	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	137	13	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
easat-10056	137	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	137	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	137	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	137	17	error	error	NOUN
easat-10056	137	18	correction	correction	NOUN
easat-10056	137	19	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	137	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	137	21	ecm	ecm	PROPN
easat-10056	137	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	137	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	138	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	138	2	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
easat-10056	138	3	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	138	4	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	138	5	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	138	6	variability	variability	NOUN
easat-10056	138	7	during	during	ADP
easat-10056	138	8	the	the	DET
easat-10056	138	9	period	period	NOUN
easat-10056	138	10	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	138	11	captured	capture	VERB
easat-10056	138	12	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	138	13	using	use	VERB
easat-10056	138	14	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-10056	138	15	deviation	deviation	NOUN
easat-10056	138	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	139	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	139	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	139	3	indicated	indicate	VERB
easat-10056	139	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	139	5	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	139	6	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	139	7	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-10056	139	8	influenced	influence	VERB
easat-10056	139	9	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	139	10	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	139	11	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	139	12	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-10056	139	13	but	but	CCONJ
easat-10056	139	14	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-10056	139	15	insignificant	insignificant	ADJ
easat-10056	139	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	140	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	140	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	140	3	posited	posit	VERB
easat-10056	140	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	140	5	while	while	SCONJ
easat-10056	140	6	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	140	7	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	140	8	variations	variation	NOUN
easat-10056	140	9	contributed	contribute	VERB
easat-10056	140	10	to	to	PART
easat-10056	140	11	grow	grow	VERB
easat-10056	140	12	the	the	DET
easat-10056	140	13	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	140	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	140	15	the	the	DET
easat-10056	140	16	influenced	influence	VERB
easat-10056	140	17	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	140	18	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
easat-10056	140	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	140	20	reflecting	reflect	VERB
easat-10056	140	21	the	the	DET
easat-10056	140	22	efforts	effort	NOUN
easat-10056	140	23	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	140	24	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-10056	140	25	authorities	authority	NOUN
easat-10056	140	26	to	to	PART
easat-10056	140	27	design	design	VERB
easat-10056	140	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	140	29	implement	implement	VERB
easat-10056	140	30	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	140	31	capable	capable	ADJ
easat-10056	140	32	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	140	33	mitigating	mitigate	VERB
easat-10056	140	34	the	the	DET
easat-10056	140	35	adverse	adverse	ADJ
easat-10056	140	36	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-10056	140	37	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	140	38	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	140	39	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	140	40	volatility	volatility	NOUN
easat-10056	140	41	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	140	42	the	the	DET
easat-10056	140	43	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
easat-10056	140	44	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	140	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	141	1	ayomitunde	ayomitunde	PROPN
easat-10056	141	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	141	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-10056	141	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-10056	141	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	142	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	142	2	25	25	NUM
easat-10056	142	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	142	4	examined	examine	VERB
easat-10056	142	5	the	the	DET
easat-10056	142	6	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-10056	142	7	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	142	8	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-10056	142	9	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	142	10	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	142	11	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	142	12	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	142	13	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	142	14	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	142	15	over	over	ADP
easat-10056	142	16	the	the	DET
easat-10056	142	17	period	period	NOUN
easat-10056	142	18	1990–2017	1990–2017	NUM
easat-10056	142	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	143	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	143	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	143	3	employed	employ	VERB
easat-10056	143	4	autoregressive	autoregressive	ADJ
easat-10056	143	5	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-10056	143	6	lag	lag	NOUN
easat-10056	143	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	143	8	ardl	ardl	NOUN
easat-10056	143	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	143	10	bounds	bound	VERB
easat-10056	143	11	testing	testing	NOUN
easat-10056	143	12	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-10056	143	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	144	1	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-10056	144	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	144	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-10056	144	4	a	a	DET
easat-10056	144	5	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-10056	144	6	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-10056	144	7	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-10056	144	8	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	144	9	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-10056	144	10	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	144	11	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	144	12	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	144	13	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	144	14	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	144	15	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	144	16	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	144	17	the	the	DET
easat-10056	144	18	short	short	ADJ
easat-10056	144	19	run	run	NOUN
easat-10056	144	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	144	21	while	while	SCONJ
easat-10056	144	22	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-10056	144	23	influenced	influence	VERB
easat-10056	144	24	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	144	25	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-10056	144	26	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	144	27	both	both	CCONJ
easat-10056	144	28	the	the	DET
easat-10056	144	29	short	short	ADJ
easat-10056	144	30	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	144	31	run	run	NOUN
easat-10056	144	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	144	33	long	long	ADV
easat-10056	144	34	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	144	35	run	run	NOUN
easat-10056	144	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	145	1	these	these	DET
easat-10056	145	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	145	3	underscored	underscore	VERB
easat-10056	145	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	145	5	relevance	relevance	NOUN
easat-10056	145	6	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	145	7	executing	execute	VERB
easat-10056	145	8	well	well	ADV
easat-10056	145	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	145	10	calibrated	calibrate	VERB
easat-10056	145	11	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-10056	145	12	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	145	13	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-10056	145	14	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	145	15	fostering	foster	VERB
easat-10056	145	16	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	145	17	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-10056	145	18	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	145	19	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-10056	145	20	[	[	X
easat-10056	145	21	26	26	NUM
easat-10056	145	22	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	145	23	investigated	investigate	VERB
easat-10056	145	24	external	external	ADJ
easat-10056	145	25	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	145	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	145	27	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	145	28	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	145	29	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	145	30	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	145	31	over	over	ADP
easat-10056	145	32	the	the	DET
easat-10056	145	33	period	period	NOUN
easat-10056	145	34	1999–2015	1999–2015	NUM
easat-10056	145	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	145	36	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	145	37	the	the	DET
easat-10056	145	38	aim	aim	NOUN
easat-10056	145	39	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	145	40	assessing	assess	VERB
easat-10056	145	41	the	the	DET
easat-10056	145	42	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-10056	145	43	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	145	44	the	the	DET
easat-10056	145	45	former	former	ADJ
easat-10056	145	46	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	145	47	the	the	DET
easat-10056	145	48	latter	latter	ADJ
easat-10056	145	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	146	1	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	146	2	the	the	DET
easat-10056	146	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	146	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	146	5	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
easat-10056	146	6	technique	technique	NOUN
easat-10056	146	7	along	along	ADP
easat-10056	146	8	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	146	9	a	a	DET
easat-10056	146	10	vector	vector	NOUN
easat-10056	146	11	error	error	NOUN
easat-10056	146	12	correction	correction	NOUN
easat-10056	146	13	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	146	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	146	15	vecm	vecm	NOUN
easat-10056	146	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	146	17	were	be	AUX
easat-10056	146	18	employed	employ	VERB
easat-10056	146	19	to	to	PART
easat-10056	146	20	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
easat-10056	146	21	the	the	DET
easat-10056	146	22	time	time	NOUN
easat-10056	146	23	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	146	24	series	series	NOUN
easat-10056	146	25	data	datum	NOUN
easat-10056	146	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	147	1	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-10056	147	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	147	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-10056	147	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	147	5	external	external	ADJ
easat-10056	147	6	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	147	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	147	8	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	147	9	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	147	10	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	147	11	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	147	12	were	be	AUX
easat-10056	147	13	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-10056	147	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	147	15	inversely	inversely	ADV
easat-10056	147	16	related	relate	VERB
easat-10056	147	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	147	18	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-10056	147	19	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	147	20	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-10056	147	21	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	147	22	profiles	profile	NOUN
easat-10056	147	23	served	serve	VERB
easat-10056	147	24	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	147	25	constraint	constraint	NOUN
easat-10056	147	26	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	147	27	the	the	DET
easat-10056	147	28	progress	progress	NOUN
easat-10056	147	29	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	147	30	the	the	DET
easat-10056	147	31	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	147	32	al	al	PROPN
easat-10056	147	33	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	147	34	tamimi	tamimi	PROPN
easat-10056	147	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	147	36	jaradat	jaradat	NOUN
easat-10056	147	37	[	[	X
easat-10056	147	38	27	27	NUM
easat-10056	147	39	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	147	40	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	147	41	focused	focus	VERB
easat-10056	147	42	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	147	43	jordan	jordan	PROPN
easat-10056	147	44	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	147	45	the	the	DET
easat-10056	147	46	period	period	NOUN
easat-10056	147	47	2010–2017	2010–2017	NUM
easat-10056	147	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	147	49	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	147	50	employed	employ	VERB
easat-10056	147	51	a	a	DET
easat-10056	147	52	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
easat-10056	147	53	-	-	ADJ
easat-10056	147	54	analytical	analytical	ADJ
easat-10056	147	55	technique	technique	NOUN
easat-10056	147	56	to	to	PART
easat-10056	147	57	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
easat-10056	147	58	the	the	DET
easat-10056	147	59	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-10056	147	60	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	147	61	external	external	ADJ
easat-10056	147	62	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	147	63	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	147	64	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	147	65	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	147	66	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	148	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	148	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	148	3	showed	show	VERB
easat-10056	148	4	a	a	DET
easat-10056	148	5	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-10056	148	6	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-10056	148	7	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-10056	148	8	influenced	influence	VERB
easat-10056	148	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	148	10	stressing	stress	VERB
easat-10056	148	11	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	148	12	unrestricted	unrestricted	ADJ
easat-10056	148	13	external	external	ADJ
easat-10056	148	14	borrowing	borrowing	NOUN
easat-10056	148	15	adversely	adversely	ADV
easat-10056	148	16	affected	affect	VERB
easat-10056	148	17	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	148	18	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-10056	148	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	149	1	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	149	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
easat-10056	149	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	149	4	[	[	X
easat-10056	149	5	28	28	NUM
easat-10056	149	6	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	149	7	carried	carry	VERB
easat-10056	149	8	out	out	ADP
easat-10056	149	9	an	an	DET
easat-10056	149	10	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-10056	149	11	investigation	investigation	NOUN
easat-10056	149	12	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	149	13	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	149	14	covering	cover	VERB
easat-10056	149	15	the	the	DET
easat-10056	149	16	years	year	NOUN
easat-10056	149	17	1980–2016	1980–2016	NUM
easat-10056	149	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	149	19	using	use	VERB
easat-10056	149	20	data	datum	NOUN
easat-10056	149	21	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	149	22	the	the	DET
easat-10056	149	23	central	central	ADJ
easat-10056	149	24	bank	bank	PROPN
easat-10056	149	25	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	149	26	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	149	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	150	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	150	2	generalized	generalized	ADJ
easat-10056	150	3	method	method	NOUN
easat-10056	150	4	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	150	5	moments	moment	NOUN
easat-10056	150	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	150	7	gmm	gmm	NOUN
easat-10056	150	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	150	9	technique	technique	NOUN
easat-10056	150	10	employed	employ	VERB
easat-10056	150	11	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	150	12	the	the	DET
easat-10056	150	13	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	150	14	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-10056	150	15	a	a	DET
easat-10056	150	16	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-10056	150	17	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-10056	150	18	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-10056	150	19	relation	relation	NOUN
easat-10056	150	20	between	between	ADP
easat-10056	150	21	external	external	ADJ
easat-10056	150	22	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	150	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	150	24	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	150	25	position	position	NOUN
easat-10056	150	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	150	27	positing	posit	VERB
easat-10056	150	28	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	150	29	external	external	ADJ
easat-10056	150	30	borrowing	borrowing	NOUN
easat-10056	150	31	contributed	contribute	VERB
easat-10056	150	32	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	150	33	the	the	DET
easat-10056	150	34	expansion	expansion	NOUN
easat-10056	150	35	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	150	36	the	the	DET
easat-10056	150	37	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	150	38	during	during	ADP
easat-10056	150	39	the	the	DET
easat-10056	150	40	period	period	NOUN
easat-10056	150	41	under	under	ADP
easat-10056	150	42	investigation	investigation	NOUN
easat-10056	150	43	[	[	X
easat-10056	150	44	29	29	NUM
easat-10056	150	45	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	150	46	examined	examine	VERB
easat-10056	150	47	the	the	DET
easat-10056	150	48	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-10056	150	49	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	150	50	government	government	NOUN
easat-10056	150	51	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	150	52	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	150	53	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	150	54	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	150	55	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	150	56	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	150	57	over	over	ADP
easat-10056	150	58	the	the	DET
easat-10056	150	59	period	period	NOUN
easat-10056	150	60	1998–2018	1998–2018	NUM
easat-10056	150	61	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	151	1	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	151	2	the	the	DET
easat-10056	151	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	151	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	151	5	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
easat-10056	151	6	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-10056	151	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	151	8	unit	unit	NOUN
easat-10056	151	9	root	root	NOUN
easat-10056	151	10	testing	testing	NOUN
easat-10056	151	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	151	12	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
easat-10056	151	13	techniques	technique	NOUN
easat-10056	151	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	151	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	151	16	a	a	DET
easat-10056	151	17	vector	vector	NOUN
easat-10056	151	18	error	error	NOUN
easat-10056	151	19	correction	correction	NOUN
easat-10056	151	20	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	151	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	151	22	vecm	vecm	NOUN
easat-10056	151	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	151	24	were	be	AUX
easat-10056	151	25	employed	employ	VERB
easat-10056	151	26	to	to	PART
easat-10056	151	27	examine	examine	VERB
easat-10056	151	28	both	both	DET
easat-10056	151	29	short	short	ADJ
easat-10056	151	30	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	151	31	run	run	VERB
easat-10056	151	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	151	33	long	long	ADV
easat-10056	151	34	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	151	35	run	run	NOUN
easat-10056	151	36	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
easat-10056	151	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	152	1	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-10056	152	2	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	152	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	152	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	152	5	indicated	indicate	VERB
easat-10056	152	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	152	7	external	external	ADJ
easat-10056	152	8	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	152	9	had	have	VERB
easat-10056	152	10	a	a	DET
easat-10056	152	11	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-10056	152	12	influenced	influence	VERB
easat-10056	152	13	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	152	14	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	152	15	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	152	16	the	the	DET
easat-10056	152	17	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	152	18	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	152	19	both	both	CCONJ
easat-10056	152	20	the	the	DET
easat-10056	152	21	short	short	ADJ
easat-10056	152	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	152	23	long	long	ADJ
easat-10056	152	24	run	run	NOUN
easat-10056	152	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	152	26	where	where	SCONJ
easat-10056	152	27	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-10056	152	28	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	152	29	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-10056	152	30	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	152	31	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-10056	152	32	to	to	PART
easat-10056	152	33	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	152	34	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-10056	152	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	152	36	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-10056	152	37	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	152	38	both	both	DET
easat-10056	152	39	periods	period	NOUN
easat-10056	152	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	153	1	fatbardha	fatbardha	PROPN
easat-10056	153	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	153	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-10056	153	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-10056	153	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	154	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	154	2	30	30	NUM
easat-10056	154	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	154	4	examined	examine	VERB
easat-10056	154	5	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	154	6	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	154	7	volatility	volatility	NOUN
easat-10056	154	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	154	9	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	154	10	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	154	11	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	154	12	central	central	ADJ
easat-10056	154	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	154	14	eastern	eastern	ADJ
easat-10056	154	15	european	european	PROPN
easat-10056	154	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	154	17	cee	cee	NOUN
easat-10056	154	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	154	19	countries	country	NOUN
easat-10056	154	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	155	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	155	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	155	3	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	155	4	done	do	VERB
easat-10056	155	5	based	base	VERB
easat-10056	155	6	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	155	7	data	datum	NOUN
easat-10056	155	8	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	155	9	fourteen	fourteen	NUM
easat-10056	155	10	cee	cee	NOUN
easat-10056	155	11	economies	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	155	12	spanning	span	VERB
easat-10056	155	13	the	the	DET
easat-10056	155	14	period	period	NOUN
easat-10056	155	15	2002–2018	2002–2018	NOUN
easat-10056	155	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	156	1	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	156	2	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	156	3	volatility	volatility	NOUN
easat-10056	156	4	measured	measure	VERB
easat-10056	156	5	using	use	VERB
easat-10056	156	6	both	both	CCONJ
easat-10056	156	7	the	the	DET
easat-10056	156	8	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-10056	156	9	deviation	deviation	NOUN
easat-10056	156	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	156	11	z	z	NOUN
easat-10056	156	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	156	13	score	score	NOUN
easat-10056	156	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	156	15	a	a	DET
easat-10056	156	16	widely	widely	ADV
easat-10056	156	17	recognized	recognize	VERB
easat-10056	156	18	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	156	19	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-10056	156	20	were	be	AUX
easat-10056	156	21	used	use	VERB
easat-10056	156	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	157	1	a	a	DET
easat-10056	157	2	fixed	fix	VERB
easat-10056	157	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	157	4	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-10056	157	5	panel	panel	NOUN
easat-10056	157	6	least	least	ADJ
easat-10056	157	7	squares	square	NOUN
easat-10056	157	8	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	157	9	technique	technique	NOUN
easat-10056	157	10	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	157	11	employed	employ	VERB
easat-10056	157	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	157	13	the	the	DET
easat-10056	157	14	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-10056	157	15	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-10056	157	16	indicated	indicate	VERB
easat-10056	157	17	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	157	18	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	157	19	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	157	20	volatility	volatility	NOUN
easat-10056	157	21	had	have	VERB
easat-10056	157	22	a	a	DET
easat-10056	157	23	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-10056	157	24	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-10056	157	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	157	26	adverse	adverse	ADJ
easat-10056	157	27	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-10056	157	28	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	157	29	the	the	DET
easat-10056	157	30	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	157	31	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	157	32	the	the	DET
easat-10056	157	33	region	region	NOUN
easat-10056	157	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	158	1	based	base	VERB
easat-10056	158	2	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	158	3	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-10056	158	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	158	5	the	the	DET
easat-10056	158	6	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-10056	158	7	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	158	8	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	158	9	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	158	10	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-10056	158	11	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	158	12	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
easat-10056	158	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	158	14	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-10056	158	15	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	158	16	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
easat-10056	158	17	need	need	VERB
easat-10056	158	18	to	to	PART
easat-10056	158	19	adopt	adopt	VERB
easat-10056	158	20	a	a	DET
easat-10056	158	21	unified	unified	ADJ
easat-10056	158	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	158	23	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-10056	158	24	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	158	25	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	158	26	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	158	27	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-10056	158	28	to	to	PART
easat-10056	158	29	boost	boost	VERB
easat-10056	158	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	158	31	sustain	sustain	VERB
easat-10056	158	32	the	the	DET
easat-10056	158	33	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	158	34	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	158	35	the	the	DET
easat-10056	158	36	path	path	NOUN
easat-10056	158	37	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	158	38	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	159	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	159	2	31	31	NUM
easat-10056	159	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	159	4	researched	research	VERB
easat-10056	159	5	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	159	6	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-10056	159	7	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	159	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	159	9	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	159	10	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	159	11	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	159	12	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	159	13	employing	employ	VERB
easat-10056	159	14	the	the	DET
easat-10056	159	15	autoregressive	autoregressive	ADJ
easat-10056	159	16	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-10056	159	17	lag	lag	NOUN
easat-10056	159	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	159	19	ardl	ardl	NOUN
easat-10056	159	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	159	21	method	method	NOUN
easat-10056	159	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	160	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	160	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-10056	160	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-10056	160	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	160	5	price	price	NOUN
easat-10056	160	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	160	7	related	relate	VERB
easat-10056	160	8	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-10056	160	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	160	10	the	the	DET
easat-10056	160	11	adjusted	adjust	VERB
easat-10056	160	12	1068	1068	NUM
easat-10056	160	13	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-10056	160	14	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10056	160	15	science	science	NOUN
easat-10056	160	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	160	17	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-10056	160	18	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-10056	160	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	160	20	2576	2576	NUM
easat-10056	160	21	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	160	22	8484	8484	NUM
easat-10056	160	23	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	160	24	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	161	1	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	161	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	161	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	161	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	161	5	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	161	6	:	:	SYM
easat-10056	161	7	1063	1063	NUM
easat-10056	161	8	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	161	9	1087	1087	NUM
easat-10056	161	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	161	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	161	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-10056	161	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	161	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-10056	161	15	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	161	16	8484.v9i9.10056	8484.v9i9.10056	NUM
easat-10056	162	1	©	©	PROPN
easat-10056	162	2	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	162	3	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	162	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	162	5	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10056	162	6	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10056	162	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-10056	162	8	learning	learn	VERB
easat-10056	162	9	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-10056	162	10	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-10056	162	11	ratio	ratio	NOUN
easat-10056	162	12	had	have	VERB
easat-10056	162	13	a	a	DET
easat-10056	162	14	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-10056	162	15	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-10056	162	16	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	162	17	the	the	DET
easat-10056	162	18	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	162	19	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	162	20	both	both	CCONJ
easat-10056	162	21	the	the	DET
easat-10056	162	22	short	short	ADJ
easat-10056	162	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	162	24	long	long	ADJ
easat-10056	162	25	run	run	NOUN
easat-10056	162	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	163	1	also	also	ADV
easat-10056	163	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	163	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	163	4	long	long	ADV
easat-10056	163	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	163	6	run	run	VERB
easat-10056	163	7	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
easat-10056	163	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	163	9	indicated	indicate	VERB
easat-10056	163	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	163	11	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	163	12	responded	respond	VERB
easat-10056	163	13	favorably	favorably	ADV
easat-10056	163	14	to	to	PART
easat-10056	163	15	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-10056	163	16	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	163	17	measured	measure	VERB
easat-10056	163	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	164	1	based	base	VERB
easat-10056	164	2	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	164	3	these	these	DET
easat-10056	164	4	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	164	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	164	6	the	the	DET
easat-10056	164	7	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	164	8	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
easat-10056	164	9	the	the	DET
easat-10056	164	10	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-10056	164	11	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	164	12	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	164	13	interventions	intervention	NOUN
easat-10056	164	14	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	164	15	encourage	encourage	VERB
easat-10056	164	16	international	international	ADJ
easat-10056	164	17	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-10056	164	18	expansion	expansion	NOUN
easat-10056	164	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	164	20	foster	foster	ADJ
easat-10056	164	21	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-10056	164	22	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	164	23	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-10056	164	24	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	164	25	sustaining	sustain	VERB
easat-10056	164	26	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	164	27	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	164	28	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	164	29	trajectory	trajectory	NOUN
easat-10056	164	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	165	1	ring	ring	NOUN
easat-10056	165	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	165	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-10056	165	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-10056	165	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	166	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	166	2	32	32	NUM
easat-10056	166	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	166	4	investigated	investigate	VERB
easat-10056	166	5	external	external	ADJ
easat-10056	166	6	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	166	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	166	8	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	166	9	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	166	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	166	11	utilizing	utilize	VERB
easat-10056	166	12	institutional	institutional	ADJ
easat-10056	166	13	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-10056	166	14	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	166	15	a	a	DET
easat-10056	166	16	moderating	moderate	VERB
easat-10056	166	17	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	166	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	167	1	panel	panel	NOUN
easat-10056	167	2	gmm	gmm	PROPN
easat-10056	167	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	167	4	least	least	ADJ
easat-10056	167	5	square	square	ADJ
easat-10056	167	6	method	method	NOUN
easat-10056	167	7	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	167	8	employed	employ	VERB
easat-10056	167	9	to	to	PART
easat-10056	167	10	explore	explore	VERB
easat-10056	167	11	the	the	DET
easat-10056	167	12	data	datum	NOUN
easat-10056	167	13	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	167	14	23	23	NUM
easat-10056	167	15	countries	country	NOUN
easat-10056	167	16	covering	cover	VERB
easat-10056	167	17	the	the	DET
easat-10056	167	18	period	period	NOUN
easat-10056	167	19	2011–2014	2011–2014	NUM
easat-10056	167	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	168	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	168	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	168	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-10056	168	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	168	5	significant	significant	NOUN
easat-10056	168	6	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	168	7	the	the	DET
easat-10056	168	8	institutional	institutional	ADJ
easat-10056	168	9	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-10056	168	10	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	168	11	the	the	DET
easat-10056	168	12	moderated	moderated	ADJ
easat-10056	168	13	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-10056	168	14	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	168	15	external	external	ADJ
easat-10056	168	16	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	168	17	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	168	18	the	the	DET
easat-10056	168	19	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	168	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	169	1	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
easat-10056	169	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	169	3	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-10056	169	4	governance	governance	NOUN
easat-10056	169	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	169	6	sound	sound	ADJ
easat-10056	169	7	institutional	institutional	ADJ
easat-10056	169	8	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-10056	169	9	were	be	AUX
easat-10056	169	10	found	find	VERB
easat-10056	169	11	to	to	PART
easat-10056	169	12	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-10056	169	13	the	the	DET
easat-10056	169	14	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-10056	169	15	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-10056	169	16	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	169	17	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	169	18	utilization	utilization	NOUN
easat-10056	169	19	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	169	20	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	169	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	169	22	while	while	SCONJ
easat-10056	169	23	mitigating	mitigate	VERB
easat-10056	169	24	its	its	PRON
easat-10056	169	25	adverse	adverse	ADJ
easat-10056	169	26	consequences	consequence	NOUN
easat-10056	169	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	170	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	170	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-10056	170	3	further	far	ADV
easat-10056	170	4	suggested	suggest	VERB
easat-10056	170	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	170	6	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-10056	170	7	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	170	8	management	management	NOUN
easat-10056	170	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	170	10	supported	support	VERB
easat-10056	170	11	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	170	12	reliable	reliable	ADJ
easat-10056	170	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	170	14	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-10056	170	15	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	170	16	frameworks	framework	NOUN
easat-10056	170	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	170	18	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	170	19	important	important	ADJ
easat-10056	170	20	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	170	21	controlling	control	VERB
easat-10056	170	22	external	external	ADJ
easat-10056	170	23	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	170	24	burdens	burden	NOUN
easat-10056	170	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	170	26	fostering	foster	VERB
easat-10056	170	27	long	long	ADJ
easat-10056	170	28	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	170	29	term	term	NOUN
easat-10056	170	30	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	170	31	development	development	NOUN
easat-10056	170	32	[	[	X
easat-10056	170	33	33	33	NUM
easat-10056	170	34	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	170	35	examined	examine	VERB
easat-10056	170	36	public	public	ADJ
easat-10056	170	37	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	170	38	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
easat-10056	170	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	170	40	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	170	41	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	170	42	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	170	43	over	over	ADP
easat-10056	170	44	the	the	DET
easat-10056	170	45	period	period	NOUN
easat-10056	170	46	1980–2018	1980–2018	NOUN
easat-10056	170	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	171	1	employing	employ	VERB
easat-10056	171	2	the	the	DET
easat-10056	171	3	autoregressive	autoregressive	ADJ
easat-10056	171	4	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-10056	171	5	lag	lag	NOUN
easat-10056	171	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	171	7	ardl	ardl	NOUN
easat-10056	171	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	171	9	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	171	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	171	11	the	the	DET
easat-10056	171	12	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-10056	171	13	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	171	14	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-10056	171	15	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	171	16	external	external	ADJ
easat-10056	171	17	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	171	18	exerted	exert	VERB
easat-10056	171	19	a	a	DET
easat-10056	171	20	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-10056	171	21	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-10056	171	22	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	171	23	long	long	ADJ
easat-10056	171	24	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	171	25	term	term	NOUN
easat-10056	171	26	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	171	27	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	171	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	171	29	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-10056	171	30	exhibiting	exhibit	VERB
easat-10056	171	31	short	short	ADJ
easat-10056	171	32	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	171	33	run	run	NOUN
easat-10056	171	34	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	171	35	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	171	36	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-10056	171	37	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-10056	171	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	172	1	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	172	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
easat-10056	172	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	172	4	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-10056	172	5	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	172	6	showed	show	VERB
easat-10056	172	7	adverse	adverse	ADJ
easat-10056	172	8	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-10056	172	9	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	172	10	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	172	11	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	172	12	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	172	13	both	both	CCONJ
easat-10056	172	14	the	the	DET
easat-10056	172	15	short	short	ADJ
easat-10056	172	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	172	17	long	long	ADJ
easat-10056	172	18	run	run	NOUN
easat-10056	172	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	172	20	thus	thus	ADV
easat-10056	172	21	reflecting	reflect	VERB
easat-10056	172	22	a	a	DET
easat-10056	172	23	more	more	ADV
easat-10056	172	24	persistent	persistent	ADJ
easat-10056	172	25	constraint	constraint	NOUN
easat-10056	172	26	compared	compare	VERB
easat-10056	172	27	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	172	28	external	external	ADJ
easat-10056	172	29	borrowing	borrowing	NOUN
easat-10056	172	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	173	1	ebiwonjumi	ebiwonjumi	NOUN
easat-10056	173	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	173	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-10056	173	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-10056	173	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	174	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	174	2	34	34	NUM
easat-10056	174	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	174	4	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10056	174	5	an	an	DET
easat-10056	174	6	alternative	alternative	ADJ
easat-10056	174	7	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	174	8	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-10056	174	9	to	to	PART
easat-10056	174	10	assess	assess	VERB
easat-10056	174	11	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	174	12	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	174	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	174	14	its	its	PRON
easat-10056	174	15	key	key	ADJ
easat-10056	174	16	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-10056	174	17	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	174	18	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	174	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	174	20	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-10056	174	21	under	under	ADP
easat-10056	174	22	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-10056	174	23	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	174	24	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	174	25	among	among	ADP
easat-10056	174	26	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
easat-10056	174	27	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	174	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	175	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	175	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	175	3	focused	focus	VERB
easat-10056	175	4	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	175	5	a	a	DET
easat-10056	175	6	set	set	NOUN
easat-10056	175	7	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	175	8	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
easat-10056	175	9	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-10056	175	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	175	11	including	include	VERB
easat-10056	175	12	real	real	ADJ
easat-10056	175	13	gross	gross	ADJ
easat-10056	175	14	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-10056	175	15	product	product	NOUN
easat-10056	175	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	175	17	rgdp	rgdp	NOUN
easat-10056	175	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	175	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	175	20	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-10056	175	21	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	175	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	175	23	external	external	ADJ
easat-10056	175	24	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	175	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	175	26	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-10056	175	27	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	175	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	175	29	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	175	30	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	175	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	175	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	175	33	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-10056	175	34	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-10056	175	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	176	1	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
easat-10056	176	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	176	3	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	176	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	176	5	data	datum	NOUN
easat-10056	176	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	176	7	complemented	complement	VERB
easat-10056	176	8	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	176	9	the	the	DET
easat-10056	176	10	computation	computation	NOUN
easat-10056	176	11	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	176	12	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-10056	176	13	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-10056	176	14	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-10056	176	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	176	16	confirmed	confirm	VERB
easat-10056	176	17	the	the	DET
easat-10056	176	18	existence	existence	NOUN
easat-10056	176	19	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	176	20	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	176	21	within	within	ADP
easat-10056	176	22	the	the	DET
easat-10056	176	23	dataset	dataset	NOUN
easat-10056	176	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	177	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	177	2	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-10056	177	3	challenged	challenge	VERB
easat-10056	177	4	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	177	5	addressed	address	VERB
easat-10056	177	6	to	to	PART
easat-10056	177	7	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-10056	177	8	reliable	reliable	ADJ
easat-10056	177	9	parameter	parameter	NOUN
easat-10056	177	10	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	177	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	177	12	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	177	13	employing	employ	VERB
easat-10056	177	14	ridge	ridge	NOUN
easat-10056	177	15	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	177	16	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	177	17	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
easat-10056	177	18	ridge	ridge	NOUN
easat-10056	177	19	constant	constant	ADJ
easat-10056	177	20	to	to	PART
easat-10056	177	21	show	show	VERB
easat-10056	177	22	an	an	DET
easat-10056	177	23	efficient	efficient	ADJ
easat-10056	177	24	estimated	estimate	VERB
easat-10056	177	25	parameter	parameter	NOUN
easat-10056	177	26	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	177	27	the	the	DET
easat-10056	177	28	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-10056	177	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	178	1	however	however	ADV
easat-10056	178	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	178	3	there	there	PRON
easat-10056	178	4	were	be	VERB
easat-10056	178	5	numerous	numerous	ADJ
easat-10056	178	6	studies	study	NOUN
easat-10056	178	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	178	8	reviews	review	NOUN
easat-10056	178	9	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	178	10	the	the	DET
easat-10056	178	11	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-10056	178	12	between	between	ADP
easat-10056	178	13	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
easat-10056	178	14	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	178	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	178	16	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	178	17	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	178	18	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	178	19	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	178	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	178	21	many	many	ADJ
easat-10056	178	22	have	have	AUX
easat-10056	178	23	failed	fail	VERB
easat-10056	178	24	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10056	178	25	overlooked	overlook	VERB
easat-10056	178	26	potential	potential	ADJ
easat-10056	178	27	violations	violation	NOUN
easat-10056	178	28	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	178	29	classical	classical	ADJ
easat-10056	178	30	linear	linear	NOUN
easat-10056	178	31	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	178	32	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
easat-10056	178	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	178	34	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-10056	178	35	the	the	DET
easat-10056	178	36	issues	issue	NOUN
easat-10056	178	37	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	178	38	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	178	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	178	40	the	the	DET
easat-10056	178	41	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-10056	178	42	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	178	43	outliers	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	178	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	179	1	to	to	PART
easat-10056	179	2	address	address	VERB
easat-10056	179	3	this	this	DET
easat-10056	179	4	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-10056	179	5	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	179	6	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-10056	179	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	179	8	this	this	DET
easat-10056	179	9	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	179	10	sort	sort	NOUN
easat-10056	179	11	to	to	PART
easat-10056	179	12	model	model	VERB
easat-10056	179	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	179	14	predicts	predict	VERB
easat-10056	179	15	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	179	16	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	179	17	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	179	18	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	179	19	using	use	VERB
easat-10056	179	20	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-10056	179	21	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	179	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	179	23	external	external	ADJ
easat-10056	179	24	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	179	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	179	26	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-10056	179	27	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	179	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	179	29	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	179	30	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	179	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	179	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	179	33	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-10056	179	34	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-10056	179	35	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	179	36	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
easat-10056	179	37	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	179	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	179	39	while	while	SCONJ
easat-10056	179	40	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
easat-10056	179	41	accounting	account	VERB
easat-10056	179	42	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	179	43	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	179	44	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	179	45	outlier	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	179	46	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-10056	179	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	180	1	this	this	PRON
easat-10056	180	2	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	180	3	said	say	VERB
easat-10056	180	4	to	to	PART
easat-10056	180	5	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	180	6	achieved	achieve	VERB
easat-10056	180	7	through	through	ADP
easat-10056	180	8	the	the	DET
easat-10056	180	9	application	application	NOUN
easat-10056	180	10	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	180	11	a	a	DET
easat-10056	180	12	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	180	13	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	180	14	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	180	15	method	method	NOUN
easat-10056	180	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	181	1	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	181	2	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	181	3	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	181	4	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
easat-10056	181	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	181	6	few	few	ADJ
easat-10056	181	7	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10056	181	8	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-10056	181	9	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	181	10	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-10056	181	11	studies	study	NOUN
easat-10056	181	12	exists	exist	VERB
easat-10056	181	13	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	181	14	modeling	modeling	NOUN
easat-10056	181	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	181	16	forecasting	forecast	VERB
easat-10056	181	17	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	181	18	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	181	19	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	181	20	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	181	21	under	under	ADP
easat-10056	181	22	the	the	DET
easat-10056	181	23	identified	identify	VERB
easat-10056	181	24	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-10056	181	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	182	1	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	182	2	adopting	adopt	VERB
easat-10056	182	3	this	this	DET
easat-10056	182	4	methodological	methodological	ADJ
easat-10056	182	5	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-10056	182	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	182	7	this	this	DET
easat-10056	182	8	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	182	9	aims	aim	VERB
easat-10056	182	10	to	to	PART
easat-10056	182	11	fill	fill	VERB
easat-10056	182	12	an	an	DET
easat-10056	182	13	important	important	ADJ
easat-10056	182	14	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-10056	182	15	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	182	16	the	the	DET
easat-10056	182	17	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-10056	182	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	182	19	extend	extend	VERB
easat-10056	182	20	the	the	DET
easat-10056	182	21	body	body	NOUN
easat-10056	182	22	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	182	23	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-10056	182	24	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	182	25	this	this	DET
easat-10056	182	26	domain	domain	NOUN
easat-10056	182	27	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-10056	182	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	182	29	contributes	contribute	VERB
easat-10056	182	30	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	182	31	the	the	DET
easat-10056	182	32	existing	exist	VERB
easat-10056	182	33	work	work	NOUN
easat-10056	182	34	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	182	35	the	the	DET
easat-10056	182	36	identified	identify	VERB
easat-10056	182	37	area	area	NOUN
easat-10056	182	38	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	182	39	research	research	NOUN
easat-10056	182	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	183	1	3	3	X
easat-10056	183	2	.	.	X
easat-10056	183	3	material	material	NOUN
easat-10056	183	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	183	5	method	method	NOUN
easat-10056	183	6	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	183	7	this	this	DET
easat-10056	183	8	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	183	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	183	10	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	183	11	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	183	12	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	183	13	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	183	14	method	method	NOUN
easat-10056	183	15	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	183	16	used	use	VERB
easat-10056	183	17	to	to	PART
easat-10056	183	18	model	model	VERB
easat-10056	183	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	183	20	predict	predict	VERB
easat-10056	183	21	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	183	22	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	183	23	under	under	ADP
easat-10056	183	24	the	the	DET
easat-10056	183	25	violation	violation	NOUN
easat-10056	183	26	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	183	27	linear	linear	PROPN
easat-10056	183	28	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	183	29	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
easat-10056	183	30	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-10056	183	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	183	32	the	the	DET
easat-10056	183	33	issue	issue	NOUN
easat-10056	183	34	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	183	35	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	183	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	183	37	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-10056	183	38	outliers	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	183	39	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	183	40	the	the	DET
easat-10056	183	41	dataset	dataset	NOUN
easat-10056	183	42	used	use	VERB
easat-10056	183	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	184	1	according	accord	VERB
easat-10056	184	2	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	184	3	draper	draper	NOUN
easat-10056	184	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	184	5	smith	smith	NOUN
easat-10056	184	6	[	[	X
easat-10056	184	7	35	35	NUM
easat-10056	184	8	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	184	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	184	10	[	[	X
easat-10056	184	11	38	38	NUM
easat-10056	184	12	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	184	13	as	as	SCONJ
easat-10056	184	14	cited	cite	VERB
easat-10056	184	15	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	184	16	ebiwonjumi	ebiwonjumi	PROPN
easat-10056	184	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	184	18	et	et	PROPN
easat-10056	184	19	al	al	PROPN
easat-10056	184	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	185	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	185	2	2	2	NUM
easat-10056	185	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	185	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	185	5	a	a	DET
easat-10056	185	6	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	185	7	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	185	8	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	185	9	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	185	10	used	use	VERB
easat-10056	185	11	to	to	PART
easat-10056	185	12	address	address	VERB
easat-10056	185	13	the	the	DET
easat-10056	185	14	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	185	15	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-10056	185	16	associated	associate	VERB
easat-10056	185	17	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	185	18	a	a	DET
easat-10056	185	19	predictive	predictive	ADJ
easat-10056	185	20	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	185	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	186	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-10056	186	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	186	3	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	186	4	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	186	5	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	186	6	used	use	VERB
easat-10056	186	7	to	to	PART
easat-10056	186	8	generate	generate	VERB
easat-10056	186	9	estimates	estimate	NOUN
easat-10056	186	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	186	11	predictions	prediction	NOUN
easat-10056	186	12	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	186	13	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	186	14	more	more	ADV
easat-10056	186	15	efficient	efficient	ADJ
easat-10056	186	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	186	17	stable	stable	ADJ
easat-10056	186	18	when	when	SCONJ
easat-10056	186	19	compared	compare	VERB
easat-10056	186	20	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	186	21	the	the	DET
easat-10056	186	22	estimates	estimate	NOUN
easat-10056	186	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	186	24	predictions	prediction	NOUN
easat-10056	186	25	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	186	26	the	the	DET
easat-10056	186	27	ordinary	ordinary	ADJ
easat-10056	186	28	least	least	ADJ
easat-10056	186	29	squares	square	NOUN
easat-10056	186	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	187	1	empirically	empirically	ADV
easat-10056	187	2	[	[	X
easat-10056	187	3	36	36	NUM
easat-10056	187	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	187	5	studied	study	VERB
easat-10056	187	6	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
easat-10056	187	7	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	187	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	187	9	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	187	10	many	many	ADJ
easat-10056	187	11	economists	economist	NOUN
easat-10056	187	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	187	13	researchers	researcher	NOUN
easat-10056	187	14	have	have	AUX
easat-10056	187	15	been	be	AUX
easat-10056	187	16	neglected	neglect	VERB
easat-10056	187	17	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	187	18	over	over	ADP
easat-10056	187	19	long	long	ADJ
easat-10056	187	20	period	period	NOUN
easat-10056	187	21	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	187	22	time	time	NOUN
easat-10056	187	23	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	187	24	a	a	DET
easat-10056	187	25	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
easat-10056	187	26	investigation	investigation	NOUN
easat-10056	187	27	to	to	PART
easat-10056	187	28	ascertain	ascertain	VERB
easat-10056	187	29	their	their	PRON
easat-10056	187	30	similarities	similarity	NOUN
easat-10056	187	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	187	32	differences	difference	NOUN
easat-10056	187	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	188	1	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	188	2	the	the	DET
easat-10056	188	3	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	188	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	188	5	a	a	DET
easat-10056	188	6	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	188	7	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	188	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	188	9	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	188	10	carried	carry	VERB
easat-10056	188	11	out	out	ADP
easat-10056	188	12	to	to	PART
easat-10056	188	13	assess	assess	VERB
easat-10056	188	14	nine	nine	NUM
easat-10056	188	15	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
easat-10056	188	16	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	188	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	188	18	the	the	DET
easat-10056	188	19	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	188	20	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-10056	188	21	the	the	DET
easat-10056	188	22	level	level	NOUN
easat-10056	188	23	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	188	24	redundancy	redundancy	NOUN
easat-10056	188	25	among	among	ADP
easat-10056	188	26	the	the	DET
easat-10056	188	27	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	188	28	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	188	29	the	the	DET
easat-10056	188	30	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-10056	188	31	matrix	matrix	NOUN
easat-10056	188	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	189	1	also	also	ADV
easat-10056	189	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	189	3	scree	scree	ADJ
easat-10056	189	4	plots	plot	NOUN
easat-10056	189	5	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	189	6	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	189	7	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	189	8	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-10056	189	9	the	the	DET
easat-10056	189	10	grouping	grouping	NOUN
easat-10056	189	11	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	189	12	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	189	13	into	into	ADP
easat-10056	189	14	three	three	NUM
easat-10056	189	15	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-10056	189	16	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10056	189	17	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	189	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	190	1	1069	1069	NUM
easat-10056	190	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-10056	190	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10056	190	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-10056	190	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	190	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-10056	190	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-10056	190	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	190	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-10056	190	10	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	190	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-10056	190	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	190	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	191	1	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	191	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	191	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	191	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	191	5	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	191	6	:	:	SYM
easat-10056	191	7	1063	1063	NUM
easat-10056	191	8	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	191	9	1087	1087	NUM
easat-10056	191	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	191	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	191	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-10056	191	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	191	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-10056	191	15	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	191	16	8484.v9i9.10056	8484.v9i9.10056	NUM
easat-10056	192	1	©	©	PROPN
easat-10056	192	2	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	192	3	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	192	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	192	5	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10056	192	6	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10056	192	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-10056	192	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-10056	192	9	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-10056	192	10	alphonsus	alphonsus	PROPN
easat-10056	192	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	192	12	raji	raji	PROPN
easat-10056	192	13	[	[	X
easat-10056	192	14	37	37	NUM
easat-10056	192	15	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	192	16	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10056	192	17	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	192	18	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	192	19	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	192	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	192	21	pca	pca	NOUN
easat-10056	192	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	193	1	to	to	PART
easat-10056	193	2	address	address	VERB
easat-10056	193	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	193	4	issue	issue	NOUN
easat-10056	193	5	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	193	6	severe	severe	ADJ
easat-10056	193	7	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	193	8	among	among	ADP
easat-10056	193	9	sixteen	sixteen	NUM
easat-10056	193	10	morphological	morphological	ADJ
easat-10056	193	11	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	193	12	measured	measure	VERB
easat-10056	193	13	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	193	14	fifty	fifty	NUM
easat-10056	193	15	multiparous	multiparous	ADJ
easat-10056	193	16	bunaji	bunaji	NOUN
easat-10056	193	17	cows	cow	NOUN
easat-10056	194	1	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	195	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	195	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	195	3	showed	show	VERB
easat-10056	195	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	195	5	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
easat-10056	195	6	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	195	7	correlated	correlate	VERB
easat-10056	195	8	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	195	9	into	into	ADP
easat-10056	195	10	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-10056	195	11	scores	score	NOUN
easat-10056	195	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	195	13	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-10056	195	14	reducing	reduce	VERB
easat-10056	195	15	the	the	DET
easat-10056	195	16	original	original	ADJ
easat-10056	195	17	set	set	NOUN
easat-10056	195	18	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	195	19	morphological	morphological	ADJ
easat-10056	195	20	traits	trait	NOUN
easat-10056	195	21	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	195	22	four	four	NUM
easat-10056	195	23	uncorrelated	uncorrelated	ADJ
easat-10056	195	24	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	195	25	[	[	X
easat-10056	195	26	38	38	NUM
easat-10056	195	27	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	195	28	carried	carry	VERB
easat-10056	195	29	out	out	ADP
easat-10056	195	30	a	a	DET
easat-10056	195	31	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	195	32	to	to	PART
easat-10056	195	33	identify	identify	VERB
easat-10056	195	34	the	the	DET
easat-10056	195	35	key	key	ADJ
easat-10056	195	36	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-10056	195	37	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-10056	195	38	the	the	DET
easat-10056	195	39	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-10056	195	40	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	195	41	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	195	42	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	195	43	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	195	44	supporting	support	VERB
easat-10056	195	45	the	the	DET
easat-10056	195	46	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	195	47	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	195	48	small	small	ADJ
easat-10056	195	49	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-10056	195	50	within	within	ADP
easat-10056	195	51	the	the	DET
easat-10056	195	52	food	food	NOUN
easat-10056	195	53	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	195	54	beverage	beverage	NOUN
easat-10056	195	55	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	195	56	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	195	57	tobacco	tobacco	NOUN
easat-10056	195	58	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-10056	195	59	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	195	60	north	north	PROPN
easat-10056	195	61	sumatra	sumatra	PROPN
easat-10056	195	62	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	195	63	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
easat-10056	195	64	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	196	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	196	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	196	3	employed	employ	VERB
easat-10056	196	4	a	a	DET
easat-10056	196	5	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	196	6	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	196	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	196	8	technique	technique	NOUN
easat-10056	196	9	to	to	PART
easat-10056	196	10	examine	examine	VERB
easat-10056	196	11	multiple	multiple	ADJ
easat-10056	196	12	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	196	13	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-10056	196	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	196	15	including	include	VERB
easat-10056	196	16	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-10056	196	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	196	18	wages	wage	NOUN
easat-10056	196	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	196	20	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-10056	196	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	196	22	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	196	23	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	196	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	196	25	population	population	NOUN
easat-10056	196	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	196	27	total	total	ADJ
easat-10056	196	28	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-10056	196	29	force	force	NOUN
easat-10056	196	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	196	31	gross	gross	ADJ
easat-10056	196	32	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-10056	196	33	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-10056	196	34	product	product	NOUN
easat-10056	196	35	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	196	36	gdrp	gdrp	NOUN
easat-10056	196	37	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	196	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	196	39	industrial	industrial	ADJ
easat-10056	196	40	gdrp	gdrp	NOUN
easat-10056	196	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	196	42	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-10056	196	43	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	196	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	196	45	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	196	46	total	total	ADJ
easat-10056	196	47	credit	credit	NOUN
easat-10056	196	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	197	1	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-10056	197	2	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-10056	197	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	197	4	population	population	NOUN
easat-10056	197	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	197	6	credit	credit	NOUN
easat-10056	197	7	were	be	AUX
easat-10056	197	8	the	the	DET
easat-10056	197	9	two	two	NUM
easat-10056	197	10	dominant	dominant	ADJ
easat-10056	197	11	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-10056	197	12	shaping	shape	VERB
easat-10056	197	13	the	the	DET
easat-10056	197	14	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-10056	197	15	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	197	16	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-10056	197	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	198	1	nugrahadi	nugrahadi	NOUN
easat-10056	198	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	198	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-10056	198	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-10056	198	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	199	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	199	2	38	38	NUM
easat-10056	199	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	199	4	employed	employ	VERB
easat-10056	199	5	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	199	6	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	199	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	199	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	199	9	pca	pca	NOUN
easat-10056	199	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	199	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	199	12	hierarchical	hierarchical	ADJ
easat-10056	199	13	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	199	14	to	to	PART
easat-10056	199	15	examine	examine	VERB
easat-10056	199	16	the	the	DET
easat-10056	199	17	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-10056	199	18	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	199	19	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
easat-10056	199	20	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	199	21	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	199	22	kenya	kenya	PROPN
easat-10056	199	23	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	199	24	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	199	25	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-10056	199	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	200	1	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	200	2	that	that	DET
easat-10056	200	3	investigation	investigation	NOUN
easat-10056	200	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	200	5	18	18	NUM
easat-10056	200	6	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
easat-10056	200	7	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-10056	200	8	spanning	span	VERB
easat-10056	200	9	the	the	DET
easat-10056	200	10	period	period	NOUN
easat-10056	200	11	1970–2019	1970–2019	NUM
easat-10056	200	12	were	be	AUX
easat-10056	200	13	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-10056	200	14	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	200	15	the	the	DET
easat-10056	200	16	kenya	kenya	PROPN
easat-10056	200	17	national	national	PROPN
easat-10056	200	18	bureau	bureau	PROPN
easat-10056	200	19	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	200	20	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-10056	200	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	200	22	the	the	DET
easat-10056	200	23	world	world	PROPN
easat-10056	200	24	bank	bank	PROPN
easat-10056	200	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	201	1	pca	pca	PROPN
easat-10056	201	2	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	201	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10056	201	4	to	to	PART
easat-10056	201	5	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-10056	201	6	dimensionality	dimensionality	NOUN
easat-10056	201	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	201	8	extract	extract	VERB
easat-10056	201	9	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	201	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	202	1	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
easat-10056	202	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	202	3	a	a	DET
easat-10056	202	4	hierarchical	hierarchical	ADJ
easat-10056	202	5	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	202	6	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	202	7	used	use	VERB
easat-10056	202	8	to	to	PART
easat-10056	202	9	fit	fit	VERB
easat-10056	202	10	a	a	DET
easat-10056	202	11	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	202	12	based	base	VERB
easat-10056	202	13	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	202	14	the	the	DET
easat-10056	202	15	extracted	extract	VERB
easat-10056	202	16	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	202	17	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	202	18	the	the	DET
easat-10056	202	19	prediction	prediction	NOUN
easat-10056	202	20	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	202	21	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	202	22	trajectory	trajectory	NOUN
easat-10056	202	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	203	1	however	however	ADV
easat-10056	203	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	203	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	203	4	present	present	ADJ
easat-10056	203	5	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	203	6	seeks	seek	VERB
easat-10056	203	7	to	to	PART
easat-10056	203	8	model	model	VERB
easat-10056	203	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	203	10	predict	predict	VERB
easat-10056	203	11	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	203	12	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	203	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	203	14	rgdp	rgdp	NOUN
easat-10056	203	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	203	16	based	base	VERB
easat-10056	203	17	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	203	18	its	its	PRON
easat-10056	203	19	identified	identify	VERB
easat-10056	203	20	key	key	ADJ
easat-10056	203	21	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
easat-10056	203	22	drivers	driver	NOUN
easat-10056	203	23	while	while	SCONJ
easat-10056	203	24	addressing	address	VERB
easat-10056	203	25	econometric	econometric	ADJ
easat-10056	203	26	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-10056	203	27	such	such	ADJ
easat-10056	203	28	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	203	29	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	203	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	203	31	the	the	DET
easat-10056	203	32	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-10056	203	33	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	203	34	outliers	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	203	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	204	1	to	to	PART
easat-10056	204	2	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-10056	204	3	this	this	PRON
easat-10056	204	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	204	5	a	a	DET
easat-10056	204	6	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	204	7	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	204	8	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	204	9	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	204	10	method	method	NOUN
easat-10056	204	11	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	204	12	employed	employ	VERB
easat-10056	204	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	205	1	hence	hence	ADV
easat-10056	205	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	205	3	this	this	DET
easat-10056	205	4	analytical	analytical	ADJ
easat-10056	205	5	technique	technique	NOUN
easat-10056	205	6	has	have	AUX
easat-10056	205	7	not	not	PART
easat-10056	205	8	previously	previously	ADV
easat-10056	205	9	been	be	AUX
easat-10056	205	10	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10056	205	11	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	205	12	the	the	DET
easat-10056	205	13	context	context	NOUN
easat-10056	205	14	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	205	15	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	205	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	205	17	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-10056	205	18	positioning	position	VERB
easat-10056	205	19	this	this	DET
easat-10056	205	20	work	work	NOUN
easat-10056	205	21	to	to	PART
easat-10056	205	22	contribute	contribute	VERB
easat-10056	205	23	novel	novel	ADJ
easat-10056	205	24	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-10056	205	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	205	26	bridge	bridge	VERB
easat-10056	205	27	an	an	DET
easat-10056	205	28	existing	exist	VERB
easat-10056	205	29	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-10056	205	30	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	205	31	the	the	DET
easat-10056	205	32	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-10056	205	33	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	205	34	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	205	35	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	205	36	modeling	modeling	NOUN
easat-10056	205	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	206	1	4	4	X
easat-10056	206	2	.	.	X
easat-10056	206	3	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-10056	206	4	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	206	5	this	this	DET
easat-10056	206	6	section	section	NOUN
easat-10056	206	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	206	8	a	a	DET
easat-10056	206	9	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	206	10	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	206	11	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	206	12	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	206	13	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	206	14	discussed	discuss	VERB
easat-10056	206	15	to	to	PART
easat-10056	206	16	address	address	VERB
easat-10056	206	17	the	the	DET
easat-10056	206	18	violation	violation	NOUN
easat-10056	206	19	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	206	20	linear	linear	PROPN
easat-10056	206	21	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	206	22	assumption	assumption	NOUN
easat-10056	206	23	such	such	ADJ
easat-10056	206	24	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	206	25	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	206	26	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-10056	206	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	206	28	outliers	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	206	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	207	1	also	also	ADV
easat-10056	207	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	207	3	this	this	DET
easat-10056	207	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	207	5	presents	present	VERB
easat-10056	207	6	a	a	DET
easat-10056	207	7	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-10056	207	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	207	9	detail	detail	NOUN
easat-10056	207	10	examination	examination	NOUN
easat-10056	207	11	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	207	12	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	207	13	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	207	14	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
easat-10056	207	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	207	16	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	207	17	particular	particular	ADJ
easat-10056	207	18	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-10056	207	19	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	207	20	the	the	DET
easat-10056	207	21	m	m	NOUN
easat-10056	207	22	-	-	NOUN
easat-10056	207	23	estimator	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	207	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	207	25	s	s	NOUN
easat-10056	207	26	-	-	NOUN
easat-10056	207	27	estimator	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	207	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	207	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	207	30	mm	mm	NOUN
easat-10056	207	31	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	207	32	estimator	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	207	33	methods	method	NOUN
easat-10056	207	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	208	1	4.1	4.1	NUM
easat-10056	208	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	208	3	test	test	NOUN
easat-10056	208	4	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	208	5	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	208	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	208	7	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-10056	208	8	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-10056	208	9	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-10056	208	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	208	11	vif	vif	NOUN
easat-10056	208	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	208	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	209	1	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	209	2	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	209	3	a	a	DET
easat-10056	209	4	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-10056	209	5	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
easat-10056	209	6	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	209	7	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	209	8	two	two	NUM
easat-10056	209	9	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10056	209	10	more	more	ADJ
easat-10056	209	11	predictor	predictor	NOUN
easat-10056	209	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	209	13	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
easat-10056	209	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	209	15	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	209	16	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	209	17	a	a	DET
easat-10056	209	18	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	209	19	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	209	20	show	show	VERB
easat-10056	209	21	a	a	DET
easat-10056	209	22	high	high	ADJ
easat-10056	209	23	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-10056	209	24	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	209	25	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-10056	209	26	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	209	27	one	one	NUM
easat-10056	209	28	another	another	DET
easat-10056	209	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	210	1	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	210	2	such	such	ADJ
easat-10056	210	3	cases	case	NOUN
easat-10056	210	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	210	5	a	a	DET
easat-10056	210	6	given	give	VERB
easat-10056	210	7	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-10056	210	8	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	210	9	says	say	VERB
easat-10056	210	10	x1	x1	PROPN
easat-10056	210	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	210	12	x2	x2	PROPN
easat-10056	210	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	210	14	…	…	PUNCT
easat-10056	210	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	210	16	xk−1	xk−1	PROPN
easat-10056	210	17	may	may	AUX
easat-10056	210	18	share	share	VERB
easat-10056	210	19	substantial	substantial	ADJ
easat-10056	210	20	linear	linear	ADJ
easat-10056	210	21	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-10056	210	22	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	210	23	other	other	ADJ
easat-10056	210	24	predictors	predictor	NOUN
easat-10056	210	25	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	210	26	the	the	DET
easat-10056	210	27	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	210	28	such	such	ADJ
easat-10056	210	29	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	210	30	x2	x2	PROPN
easat-10056	210	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	210	32	…	…	PUNCT
easat-10056	210	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	210	34	xk	xk	INTJ
easat-10056	210	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	210	36	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-10056	210	37	causing	cause	VERB
easat-10056	210	38	confusion	confusion	NOUN
easat-10056	210	39	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	210	40	the	the	DET
easat-10056	210	41	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	210	42	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	210	43	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
easat-10056	210	44	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	210	45	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	210	46	parameter	parameter	NOUN
easat-10056	210	47	estimates	estimate	VERB
easat-10056	210	48	marquardt	marquardt	PROPN
easat-10056	211	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	211	2	39	39	NUM
easat-10056	211	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	211	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	211	5	belsley	belsley	NOUN
easat-10056	211	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	211	7	et	et	PROPN
easat-10056	211	8	al	al	PROPN
easat-10056	211	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	212	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	212	2	40	40	NUM
easat-10056	212	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	212	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	212	5	cited	cite	VERB
easat-10056	212	6	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	212	7	murray	murray	PROPN
easat-10056	212	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	212	9	et	et	PROPN
easat-10056	212	10	al	al	PROPN
easat-10056	212	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	213	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	213	2	41	41	NUM
easat-10056	213	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	213	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	214	1	also	also	ADV
easat-10056	214	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	214	3	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-10056	214	4	may	may	AUX
easat-10056	214	5	emerge	emerge	VERB
easat-10056	214	6	when	when	SCONJ
easat-10056	214	7	including	include	VERB
easat-10056	214	8	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10056	214	9	deleting	delete	VERB
easat-10056	214	10	a	a	DET
easat-10056	214	11	predictor	predictor	NOUN
easat-10056	214	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	214	13	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
easat-10056	214	14	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	214	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	214	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	214	17	as	as	SCONJ
easat-10056	214	18	such	such	ADJ
easat-10056	214	19	adjustments	adjustment	NOUN
easat-10056	214	20	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	214	21	lead	lead	VERB
easat-10056	214	22	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	214	23	substantial	substantial	ADJ
easat-10056	214	24	alterations	alteration	NOUN
easat-10056	214	25	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	214	26	the	the	DET
easat-10056	214	27	estimated	estimate	VERB
easat-10056	214	28	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	214	29	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
easat-10056	214	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	215	1	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	215	2	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	215	3	important	important	ADJ
easat-10056	215	4	to	to	PART
easat-10056	215	5	know	know	VERB
easat-10056	215	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	215	7	variations	variation	NOUN
easat-10056	215	8	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	215	9	any	any	PRON
easat-10056	215	10	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	215	11	the	the	DET
easat-10056	215	12	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	215	13	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	215	14	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	215	15	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	215	16	lead	lead	VERB
easat-10056	215	17	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	215	18	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
easat-10056	215	19	changes	change	NOUN
easat-10056	215	20	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	215	21	the	the	DET
easat-10056	215	22	estimated	estimate	VERB
easat-10056	215	23	parameter	parameter	NOUN
easat-10056	215	24	values	value	NOUN
easat-10056	215	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	216	1	moreso	moreso	PROPN
easat-10056	216	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	216	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	216	4	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-10056	216	5	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	216	6	parameter	parameter	NOUN
easat-10056	216	7	estimates	estimate	NOUN
easat-10056	216	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	216	9	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-10056	216	10	the	the	DET
easat-10056	216	11	mean	mean	NOUN
easat-10056	216	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	216	13	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-10056	216	14	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	216	15	a	a	DET
easat-10056	216	16	given	give	VERB
easat-10056	216	17	βi	βi	PRON
easat-10056	216	18	may	may	AUX
easat-10056	216	19	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	216	20	either	either	CCONJ
easat-10056	216	21	underestimated	underestimate	VERB
easat-10056	216	22	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10056	216	23	overestimated	overestimate	VERB
easat-10056	216	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	217	1	such	such	ADJ
easat-10056	217	2	inappropriate	inappropriate	ADJ
easat-10056	217	3	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	217	4	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	217	5	result	result	VERB
easat-10056	217	6	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	217	7	deflated	deflate	VERB
easat-10056	217	8	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10056	217	9	inflated	inflated	ADJ
easat-10056	217	10	variances	variance	NOUN
easat-10056	217	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	217	12	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	217	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	217	14	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	217	15	turn	turn	NOUN
easat-10056	217	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	217	17	influence	influence	VERB
easat-10056	217	18	the	the	DET
easat-10056	217	19	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
easat-10056	217	20	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	217	21	inference	inference	NOUN
easat-10056	217	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	217	23	the	the	DET
easat-10056	217	24	reliability	reliability	NOUN
easat-10056	217	25	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	217	26	decisions	decision	NOUN
easat-10056	217	27	made	make	VERB
easat-10056	217	28	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	217	29	the	the	DET
easat-10056	217	30	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
easat-10056	217	31	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	217	32	βi	βi	PRON
easat-10056	217	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	217	34	𝑖	𝑖	SYM
easat-10056	217	35	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	217	36	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	217	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	217	38	2	2	NUM
easat-10056	217	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	217	40	…	…	PUNCT
easat-10056	217	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	217	42	𝑘	𝑘	X
easat-10056	218	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	218	2	40	40	NUM
easat-10056	218	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	218	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	219	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	219	2	normal	normal	ADJ
easat-10056	219	3	description	description	NOUN
easat-10056	219	4	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	219	5	βi	βi	PRON
easat-10056	219	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	219	7	𝑖	𝑖	SYM
easat-10056	219	8	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	219	9	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	219	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	219	11	2	2	NUM
easat-10056	219	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	219	13	…	…	PUNCT
easat-10056	219	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	219	15	𝑘	𝑘	INTJ
easat-10056	219	16	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	219	17	an	an	DET
easat-10056	219	18	average	average	ADJ
easat-10056	219	19	change	change	NOUN
easat-10056	219	20	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	219	21	the	the	DET
easat-10056	219	22	dependent	dependent	ADJ
easat-10056	219	23	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	219	24	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	219	25	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	219	26	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	219	27	a	a	DET
easat-10056	219	28	unit	unit	NOUN
easat-10056	219	29	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10056	219	30	one	one	NUM
easat-10056	219	31	percent	percent	NOUN
easat-10056	219	32	changes	change	NOUN
easat-10056	219	33	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	219	34	xi	xi	PROPN
easat-10056	219	35	will	will	AUX
easat-10056	219	36	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	219	37	incorrect	incorrect	ADJ
easat-10056	219	38	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10056	219	39	invalid	invalid	ADJ
easat-10056	219	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	219	41	when	when	SCONJ
easat-10056	219	42	x1	x1	PROPN
easat-10056	219	43	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	219	44	x2	x2	PROPN
easat-10056	219	45	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10056	219	46	x2	x2	PROPN
easat-10056	219	47	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	219	48	x3	x3	PROPN
easat-10056	219	49	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	219	50	strongly	strongly	ADV
easat-10056	219	51	correlated	correlate	VERB
easat-10056	219	52	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	219	53	holding	hold	VERB
easat-10056	219	54	x2	x2	NOUN
easat-10056	219	55	constant	constant	ADJ
easat-10056	219	56	when	when	SCONJ
easat-10056	219	57	x1	x1	PROPN
easat-10056	219	58	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	219	59	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-10056	219	60	will	will	AUX
easat-10056	219	61	not	not	PART
easat-10056	219	62	make	make	VERB
easat-10056	219	63	any	any	DET
easat-10056	219	64	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
easat-10056	219	65	sense	sense	NOUN
easat-10056	219	66	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	220	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-10056	220	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	220	3	[	[	X
easat-10056	220	4	41	41	NUM
easat-10056	220	5	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	220	6	said	say	VERB
easat-10056	220	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	220	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	220	9	a	a	DET
easat-10056	220	10	formal	formal	ADJ
easat-10056	220	11	method	method	NOUN
easat-10056	220	12	to	to	PART
easat-10056	220	13	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	220	14	used	use	VERB
easat-10056	220	15	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	220	16	determining	determine	VERB
easat-10056	220	17	the	the	DET
easat-10056	220	18	collinear	collinear	ADJ
easat-10056	220	19	challenge	challenge	NOUN
easat-10056	220	20	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	220	21	vif	vif	NOUN
easat-10056	220	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	220	23	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	220	24	account	account	VERB
easat-10056	220	25	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	220	26	the	the	DET
easat-10056	220	27	amount	amount	NOUN
easat-10056	220	28	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	220	29	inflated	inflated	ADJ
easat-10056	220	30	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-10056	220	31	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	220	32	estimated	estimate	VERB
easat-10056	220	33	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	220	34	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
easat-10056	220	35	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	220	36	comparison	comparison	NOUN
easat-10056	220	37	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	220	38	the	the	DET
easat-10056	220	39	uncorrelated	uncorrelated	ADJ
easat-10056	220	40	predictors	predictor	NOUN
easat-10056	220	41	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10056	220	42	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
easat-10056	220	43	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	220	44	murray	murray	PROPN
easat-10056	220	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	220	46	et	et	PROPN
easat-10056	220	47	al	al	PROPN
easat-10056	220	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	221	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	221	2	41	41	NUM
easat-10056	221	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	221	4	as	as	SCONJ
easat-10056	221	5	cited	cite	VERB
easat-10056	221	6	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	221	7	ebiwonjumi	ebiwonjumi	PROPN
easat-10056	221	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	221	9	et	et	PROPN
easat-10056	221	10	al	al	PROPN
easat-10056	221	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	222	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	222	2	34	34	NUM
easat-10056	222	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	222	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	222	5	ebiwonjumi	ebiwonjumi	NOUN
easat-10056	222	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	222	7	et	et	PROPN
easat-10056	222	8	al	al	PROPN
easat-10056	222	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	223	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	223	2	2	2	NUM
easat-10056	223	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	223	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	224	1	to	to	PART
easat-10056	224	2	compute	compute	VERB
easat-10056	224	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	224	4	vif	vif	NOUN
easat-10056	224	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	224	6	the	the	DET
easat-10056	224	7	standardized	standardized	ADJ
easat-10056	224	8	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	224	9	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	224	10	given	give	VERB
easat-10056	224	11	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	224	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	224	13	𝑌𝑖	𝑌𝑖	PROPN
easat-10056	224	14	=	=	PUNCT
easat-10056	224	15	β0	β0	PROPN
easat-10056	224	16	+	+	CCONJ
easat-10056	224	17	β1𝑋1	β1𝑋1	PUNCT
easat-10056	225	1	+	+	CCONJ
easat-10056	225	2	β2𝑋2	β2𝑋2	PUNCT
easat-10056	225	3	+	+	ADJ
easat-10056	225	4	⋯	⋯	VERB
easat-10056	225	5	+	+	NOUN
easat-10056	225	6	β𝑘𝑋𝑛	β𝑘𝑋𝑛	PROPN
easat-10056	226	1	+	+	CCONJ
easat-10056	226	2	𝑈𝑖	𝑈𝑖	PROPN
easat-10056	226	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	226	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	226	5	1	1	X
easat-10056	226	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	226	7	1070	1070	NUM
easat-10056	226	8	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-10056	226	9	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10056	226	10	science	science	NOUN
easat-10056	226	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	226	12	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-10056	226	13	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-10056	226	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	226	15	2576	2576	NUM
easat-10056	226	16	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	226	17	8484	8484	NUM
easat-10056	226	18	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	226	19	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	227	1	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	227	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	227	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	227	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	227	5	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	227	6	:	:	SYM
easat-10056	227	7	1063	1063	NUM
easat-10056	227	8	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	227	9	1087	1087	NUM
easat-10056	227	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	227	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	227	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-10056	227	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	227	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-10056	227	15	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	227	16	8484.v9i9.10056	8484.v9i9.10056	NUM
easat-10056	228	1	©	©	PROPN
easat-10056	228	2	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	228	3	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	228	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	228	5	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10056	228	6	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10056	228	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-10056	228	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-10056	228	9	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-10056	228	10	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	228	11	used	use	VERB
easat-10056	228	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	229	1	this	this	PRON
easat-10056	229	2	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	229	3	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	229	4	written	write	VERB
easat-10056	229	5	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	229	6	vector	vector	NOUN
easat-10056	229	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	229	8	matrix	matrix	NOUN
easat-10056	229	9	form	form	NOUN
easat-10056	229	10	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	229	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	229	12	[	[	PUNCT
easat-10056	229	13	𝑌1	𝑌1	NOUN
easat-10056	229	14	𝑌2	𝑌2	NOUN
easat-10056	229	15	⋮	⋮	NOUN
easat-10056	229	16	𝑌𝑘	𝑌𝑘	PROPN
easat-10056	229	17	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	230	1	=	=	PUNCT
easat-10056	230	2	[	[	PUNCT
easat-10056	230	3	𝑋1	𝑋1	NOUN
easat-10056	230	4	′𝑋1	′𝑋1	PROPN
easat-10056	230	5	𝑋1	𝑋1	PROPN
easat-10056	230	6	′𝑋2	′𝑋2	PROPN
easat-10056	230	7	…	…	PUNCT
easat-10056	230	8	𝑋1	𝑋1	PROPN
easat-10056	230	9	′𝑋𝑘	′𝑋𝑘	PROPN
easat-10056	230	10	𝑋2	𝑋2	VERB
easat-10056	230	11	′𝑋1	′𝑋1	PROPN
easat-10056	230	12	𝑋2	𝑋2	VERB
easat-10056	230	13	′𝑋2	′𝑋2	PROPN
easat-10056	230	14	…	…	PUNCT
easat-10056	230	15	𝑋2	𝑋2	VERB
easat-10056	230	16	′𝑋𝑘	′𝑋𝑘	PROPN
easat-10056	230	17	⋮	⋮	NOUN
easat-10056	230	18	𝑋𝑘	𝑋𝑘	PROPN
easat-10056	230	19	′𝑋1	′𝑋1	PROPN
easat-10056	230	20	⋮	⋮	NOUN
easat-10056	230	21	𝑋𝑘	𝑋𝑘	PROPN
easat-10056	230	22	′𝑋2	′𝑋2	PROPN
easat-10056	230	23	⋱	⋱	PUNCT
easat-10056	230	24	…	…	PUNCT
easat-10056	230	25	⋮	⋮	NOUN
easat-10056	230	26	𝑋𝑘	𝑋𝑘	ADP
easat-10056	230	27	′𝑋𝑘	′𝑋𝑘	X
easat-10056	230	28	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	230	29	[	[	PUNCT
easat-10056	230	30	β1	β1	PROPN
easat-10056	230	31	β2	β2	NOUN
easat-10056	230	32	⋮	⋮	NOUN
easat-10056	230	33	β𝑛	β𝑛	ADP
easat-10056	230	34	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	231	1	+	+	CCONJ
easat-10056	231	2	[	[	PUNCT
easat-10056	231	3	u1	u1	NOUN
easat-10056	231	4	u2	u2	NOUN
easat-10056	231	5	⋮	⋮	NOUN
easat-10056	231	6	u𝑘	u𝑘	X
easat-10056	231	7	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	231	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	231	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	231	10	2	2	X
easat-10056	231	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	231	12	4.2	4.2	NUM
easat-10056	231	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	232	1	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-10056	232	2	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-10056	232	3	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-10056	232	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	232	5	vif	vif	NOUN
easat-10056	232	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	232	7	formula	formula	NOUN
easat-10056	232	8	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	232	9	this	this	DET
easat-10056	232	10	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	232	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	232	12	the	the	DET
easat-10056	232	13	formula	formula	NOUN
easat-10056	232	14	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	232	15	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	232	16	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	232	17	used	use	VERB
easat-10056	232	18	to	to	PART
easat-10056	232	19	estimate	estimate	VERB
easat-10056	232	20	vif	vif	NOUN
easat-10056	232	21	within	within	ADP
easat-10056	232	22	the	the	DET
easat-10056	232	23	context	context	NOUN
easat-10056	232	24	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	232	25	a	a	DET
easat-10056	232	26	simple	simple	ADJ
easat-10056	232	27	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	232	28	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	232	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	233	1	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	233	2	addressing	address	VERB
easat-10056	233	3	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	233	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	233	5	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	233	6	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	233	7	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-10056	233	8	to	to	PART
easat-10056	233	9	know	know	VERB
easat-10056	233	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	233	11	collinearity	collinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	233	12	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	233	13	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	233	14	established	establish	VERB
easat-10056	233	15	through	through	ADP
easat-10056	233	16	numerical	numerical	ADJ
easat-10056	233	17	predictors	predictor	NOUN
easat-10056	233	18	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	233	19	a	a	DET
easat-10056	233	20	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	233	21	setting	setting	NOUN
easat-10056	233	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	233	23	where	where	SCONJ
easat-10056	233	24	two	two	NUM
easat-10056	233	25	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10056	233	26	more	more	ADJ
easat-10056	233	27	predictors	predictor	NOUN
easat-10056	233	28	may	may	AUX
easat-10056	233	29	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
easat-10056	233	30	near	near	ADP
easat-10056	233	31	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	233	32	linear	linear	NOUN
easat-10056	233	33	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10056	233	34	near	near	ADV
easat-10056	233	35	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	233	36	planar	planar	ADJ
easat-10056	233	37	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-10056	233	38	[	[	X
easat-10056	233	39	40	40	NUM
easat-10056	233	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	233	41	42	42	NUM
easat-10056	233	42	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	233	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	234	1	several	several	ADJ
easat-10056	234	2	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
easat-10056	234	3	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-10056	234	4	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	234	5	available	available	ADJ
easat-10056	234	6	to	to	PART
easat-10056	234	7	detect	detect	VERB
easat-10056	234	8	such	such	ADJ
easat-10056	234	9	issues	issue	NOUN
easat-10056	234	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	235	1	pairwise	pairwise	NOUN
easat-10056	235	2	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-10056	235	3	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
easat-10056	235	4	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	235	5	typically	typically	ADV
easat-10056	235	6	employed	employ	VERB
easat-10056	235	7	when	when	SCONJ
easat-10056	235	8	only	only	ADV
easat-10056	235	9	two	two	NUM
easat-10056	235	10	predictors	predictor	NOUN
easat-10056	235	11	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	235	12	involved	involve	VERB
easat-10056	235	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	235	14	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
easat-10056	235	15	condition	condition	NOUN
easat-10056	235	16	indices	index	NOUN
easat-10056	235	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	235	18	vif	vif	NOUN
easat-10056	235	19	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	235	20	widely	widely	ADV
easat-10056	235	21	used	use	VERB
easat-10056	235	22	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	235	23	the	the	DET
easat-10056	235	24	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-10056	235	25	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	235	26	multiple	multiple	ADJ
easat-10056	235	27	predictors	predictor	NOUN
easat-10056	235	28	[	[	X
easat-10056	235	29	41	41	NUM
easat-10056	235	30	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	235	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	236	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-10056	236	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	236	3	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
easat-10056	236	4	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	236	5	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	236	6	the	the	DET
easat-10056	236	7	role	role	NOUN
easat-10056	236	8	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	236	9	vifs	vif	NOUN
easat-10056	236	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	236	11	as	as	SCONJ
easat-10056	236	12	their	their	PRON
easat-10056	236	13	computation	computation	NOUN
easat-10056	236	14	offers	offer	VERB
easat-10056	236	15	a	a	DET
easat-10056	236	16	measure	measure	NOUN
easat-10056	236	17	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	236	18	each	each	DET
easat-10056	236	19	predictor	predictor	NOUN
easat-10056	236	20	individually	individually	ADV
easat-10056	236	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	236	22	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-10056	236	23	enabling	enable	VERB
easat-10056	236	24	the	the	DET
easat-10056	236	25	identification	identification	NOUN
easat-10056	236	26	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	236	27	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	236	28	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	236	29	contribute	contribute	VERB
easat-10056	236	30	most	most	ADV
easat-10056	236	31	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-10056	236	32	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	236	33	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	236	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	237	1	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	237	2	the	the	DET
easat-10056	237	3	case	case	NOUN
easat-10056	237	4	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	237	5	a	a	DET
easat-10056	237	6	multiple	multiple	ADJ
easat-10056	237	7	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	237	8	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	237	9	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	237	10	k	k	PROPN
easat-10056	237	11	predictors	predictor	NOUN
easat-10056	237	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	237	13	x𝑖	x𝑖	PRON
easat-10056	237	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	237	15	i	i	PRON
easat-10056	237	16	=	=	NOUN
easat-10056	237	17	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	237	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	237	19	…	…	PUNCT
easat-10056	237	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	237	21	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-10056	237	22	the	the	DET
easat-10056	237	23	vifs	vifs	PROPN
easat-10056	237	24	correspond	correspond	VERB
easat-10056	237	25	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	237	26	the	the	DET
easat-10056	237	27	diagonal	diagonal	ADJ
easat-10056	237	28	elements	element	NOUN
easat-10056	237	29	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	237	30	𝑟𝑖𝑖	𝑟𝑖𝑖	NOUN
easat-10056	237	31	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	237	32	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	237	33	the	the	DET
easat-10056	237	34	inverse	inverse	NOUN
easat-10056	237	35	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	237	36	the	the	DET
easat-10056	237	37	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-10056	237	38	matrix	matrix	NOUN
easat-10056	237	39	r𝑘𝑥𝑘	r𝑘𝑥𝑘	NOUN
easat-10056	237	40	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	237	41	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	237	42	constructed	construct	VERB
easat-10056	237	43	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	237	44	the	the	DET
easat-10056	237	45	set	set	NOUN
easat-10056	237	46	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	237	47	predictors	predictor	NOUN
easat-10056	237	48	[	[	X
easat-10056	237	49	40	40	NUM
easat-10056	237	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	237	51	42	42	NUM
easat-10056	237	52	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	237	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	238	1	according	accord	VERB
easat-10056	238	2	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	238	3	[	[	X
easat-10056	238	4	41	41	NUM
easat-10056	238	5	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	238	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	238	7	the	the	DET
easat-10056	238	8	vif	vif	NOUN
easat-10056	238	9	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	238	10	the	the	DET
easat-10056	238	11	𝑟𝑡ℎ	𝑟𝑡ℎ	PROPN
easat-10056	238	12	predictor	predictor	NOUN
easat-10056	238	13	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	238	14	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	238	15	formally	formally	ADV
easat-10056	238	16	expressed	express	VERB
easat-10056	238	17	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	238	18	vif𝑖	vif𝑖	NOUN
easat-10056	238	19	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	238	20	𝑟	𝑟	NOUN
easat-10056	238	21	𝑖𝑖	𝑖𝑖	NOUN
easat-10056	238	22	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	239	1	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	239	2	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	239	3	−	−	NOUN
easat-10056	239	4	𝑅𝑖	𝑅𝑖	PROPN
easat-10056	239	5	2	2	NUM
easat-10056	239	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	239	7	𝑖	𝑖	NOUN
easat-10056	239	8	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	239	9	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	239	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	239	11	2	2	NUM
easat-10056	239	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	239	13	…	…	PUNCT
easat-10056	239	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	239	15	𝑘	𝑘	INTJ
easat-10056	239	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	239	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	239	18	3	3	X
easat-10056	239	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	239	20	where	where	SCONJ
easat-10056	239	21	vif	vif	NOUN
easat-10056	239	22	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	239	23	a	a	DET
easat-10056	239	24	predictor	predictor	NOUN
easat-10056	239	25	x𝑖	x𝑖	PROPN
easat-10056	239	26	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	239	27	defined	define	VERB
easat-10056	239	28	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	239	29	relation	relation	NOUN
easat-10056	239	30	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	239	31	the	the	DET
easat-10056	239	32	multiple	multiple	ADJ
easat-10056	239	33	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-10056	239	34	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-10056	239	35	𝑅𝑖	𝑅𝑖	PROPN
easat-10056	239	36	2	2	NUM
easat-10056	239	37	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-10056	239	38	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	239	39	regressing	regress	VERB
easat-10056	239	40	x𝑖	x𝑖	PROPN
easat-10056	239	41	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	239	42	the	the	DET
easat-10056	239	43	remaining	remain	VERB
easat-10056	239	44	𝑘	𝑘	PRON
easat-10056	239	45	−	−	NOUN
easat-10056	239	46	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	239	47	predictors	predictor	NOUN
easat-10056	239	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	240	1	as	as	SCONJ
easat-10056	240	2	noted	note	VERB
easat-10056	240	3	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	240	4	[	[	X
easat-10056	240	5	41	41	NUM
easat-10056	240	6	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	240	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	240	8	there	there	PRON
easat-10056	240	9	is	be	VERB
easat-10056	240	10	no	no	DET
easat-10056	240	11	collectively	collectively	ADV
easat-10056	240	12	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
easat-10056	240	13	threshold	threshold	NOUN
easat-10056	240	14	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	240	15	clearly	clearly	ADV
easat-10056	240	16	differentiates	differentiate	VERB
easat-10056	240	17	between	between	ADP
easat-10056	240	18	low	low	ADJ
easat-10056	240	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	240	20	high	high	ADJ
easat-10056	240	21	vif	vif	NOUN
easat-10056	240	22	values	value	NOUN
easat-10056	240	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	241	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
easat-10056	241	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	241	3	several	several	ADJ
easat-10056	241	4	scholars	scholar	NOUN
easat-10056	241	5	have	have	AUX
easat-10056	241	6	proposed	propose	VERB
easat-10056	241	7	heuristic	heuristic	ADJ
easat-10056	241	8	cut	cut	NOUN
easat-10056	241	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	241	10	off	off	ADP
easat-10056	241	11	points	point	NOUN
easat-10056	241	12	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10056	241	13	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	241	14	instance	instance	NOUN
easat-10056	241	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	241	16	[	[	X
easat-10056	241	17	43	43	NUM
easat-10056	241	18	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	241	19	recommended	recommend	VERB
easat-10056	241	20	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	241	21	vif	vif	NOUN
easat-10056	241	22	values	value	NOUN
easat-10056	241	23	exceeding	exceed	VERB
easat-10056	241	24	5	5	NUM
easat-10056	241	25	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10056	241	26	10	10	NUM
easat-10056	241	27	may	may	AUX
easat-10056	241	28	signal	signal	VERB
easat-10056	241	29	problematic	problematic	ADJ
easat-10056	241	30	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	241	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	242	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-10056	242	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	242	3	prior	prior	ADJ
easat-10056	242	4	studies	study	NOUN
easat-10056	242	5	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	242	6	[	[	PUNCT
easat-10056	242	7	44	44	NUM
easat-10056	242	8	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	242	9	46	46	NUM
easat-10056	242	10	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	242	11	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
easat-10056	242	12	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	242	13	high	high	ADJ
easat-10056	242	14	vif	vif	NOUN
easat-10056	242	15	values	value	NOUN
easat-10056	242	16	inflate	inflate	VERB
easat-10056	242	17	the	the	DET
easat-10056	242	18	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-10056	242	19	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	242	20	estimated	estimate	VERB
easat-10056	242	21	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	242	22	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
easat-10056	242	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	242	24	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-10056	242	25	overstating	overstate	VERB
easat-10056	242	26	their	their	PRON
easat-10056	242	27	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-10056	242	28	errors	error	NOUN
easat-10056	242	29	relative	relative	ADJ
easat-10056	242	30	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	242	31	the	the	DET
easat-10056	242	32	case	case	NOUN
easat-10056	242	33	where	where	SCONJ
easat-10056	242	34	no	no	DET
easat-10056	242	35	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-10056	242	36	exists	exist	VERB
easat-10056	242	37	among	among	ADP
easat-10056	242	38	the	the	DET
easat-10056	242	39	predictors	predictor	NOUN
easat-10056	242	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	243	1	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	243	2	this	this	DET
easat-10056	243	3	regard	regard	NOUN
easat-10056	243	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	243	5	a	a	DET
easat-10056	243	6	vif	vif	NOUN
easat-10056	243	7	greater	great	ADJ
easat-10056	243	8	than	than	ADP
easat-10056	243	9	10	10	NUM
easat-10056	243	10	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	243	11	often	often	ADV
easat-10056	243	12	considered	consider	VERB
easat-10056	243	13	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	243	14	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-10056	243	15	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	243	16	severe	severe	ADJ
easat-10056	243	17	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	243	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	244	1	however	however	ADV
easat-10056	244	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	244	3	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	244	4	has	have	AUX
easat-10056	244	5	also	also	ADV
easat-10056	244	6	been	be	AUX
easat-10056	244	7	proposed	propose	VERB
easat-10056	244	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	244	9	the	the	DET
easat-10056	244	10	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-10056	244	11	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	244	12	vif	vif	NOUN
easat-10056	244	13	should	should	AUX
easat-10056	244	14	not	not	PART
easat-10056	244	15	rely	rely	VERB
easat-10056	244	16	solely	solely	ADV
easat-10056	244	17	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	244	18	fixed	fix	VERB
easat-10056	244	19	thresholds	threshold	NOUN
easat-10056	244	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10056	244	21	researchers	researcher	NOUN
easat-10056	244	22	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	244	23	advised	advise	VERB
easat-10056	244	24	to	to	PART
easat-10056	244	25	account	account	VERB
easat-10056	244	26	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	244	27	additional	additional	ADJ
easat-10056	244	28	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-10056	244	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	244	30	such	such	ADJ
easat-10056	244	31	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	244	32	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-10056	244	33	size	size	NOUN
easat-10056	244	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	244	35	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	244	36	may	may	AUX
easat-10056	244	37	influence	influence	VERB
easat-10056	244	38	the	the	DET
easat-10056	244	39	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-10056	244	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	244	41	variability	variability	NOUN
easat-10056	244	42	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	244	43	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-10056	244	44	estimates	estimate	NOUN
easat-10056	244	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	245	1	4.3	4.3	NUM
easat-10056	245	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	246	1	outliers	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	246	2	the	the	DET
easat-10056	246	3	identification	identification	NOUN
easat-10056	246	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	246	5	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-10056	246	6	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	246	7	extreme	extreme	ADJ
easat-10056	246	8	values	value	NOUN
easat-10056	246	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	246	10	along	along	ADP
easat-10056	246	11	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	246	12	their	their	PRON
easat-10056	246	13	possible	possible	ADJ
easat-10056	246	14	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-10056	246	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	246	16	represent	represent	VERB
easat-10056	246	17	a	a	DET
easat-10056	246	18	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-10056	246	19	step	step	NOUN
easat-10056	246	20	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	246	21	modeling	modeling	NOUN
easat-10056	246	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	246	23	interpreting	interpreting	NOUN
easat-10056	246	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	246	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	246	26	generalizing	generalize	VERB
easat-10056	246	27	the	the	DET
easat-10056	246	28	volatility	volatility	NOUN
easat-10056	246	29	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	246	30	real	real	ADJ
easat-10056	246	31	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-10056	246	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	246	33	the	the	DET
easat-10056	246	34	associated	associated	ADJ
easat-10056	246	35	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-10056	246	36	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	246	37	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	246	38	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	246	39	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	246	40	this	this	DET
easat-10056	246	41	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	246	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	247	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
easat-10056	247	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	247	3	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	247	4	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	247	5	important	important	ADJ
easat-10056	247	6	to	to	PART
easat-10056	247	7	conduct	conduct	VERB
easat-10056	247	8	rigorous	rigorous	ADJ
easat-10056	247	9	data	datum	NOUN
easat-10056	247	10	exploration	exploration	NOUN
easat-10056	247	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	247	12	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
easat-10056	247	13	testing	testing	NOUN
easat-10056	247	14	to	to	PART
easat-10056	247	15	detect	detect	VERB
easat-10056	247	16	the	the	DET
easat-10056	247	17	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-10056	247	18	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	247	19	outliers	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	247	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	248	1	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	248	2	this	this	DET
easat-10056	248	3	purpose	purpose	NOUN
easat-10056	248	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	248	5	the	the	DET
easat-10056	248	6	grubbs	grubbs	NOUN
easat-10056	248	7	’	'	PUNCT
easat-10056	248	8	test	test	NOUN
easat-10056	248	9	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	248	10	employed	employ	VERB
easat-10056	248	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	249	1	4.4	4.4	NUM
easat-10056	249	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	250	1	grubbs	grubbs	PROPN
easat-10056	250	2	’	'	PUNCT
easat-10056	250	3	test	test	NOUN
easat-10056	250	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	250	5	grubbs	grubbs	NOUN
easat-10056	250	6	’	'	PUNCT
easat-10056	250	7	test	test	NOUN
easat-10056	250	8	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	250	9	outlier	outlier	ADJ
easat-10056	250	10	detection	detection	NOUN
easat-10056	250	11	has	have	AUX
easat-10056	250	12	been	be	AUX
easat-10056	250	13	recommended	recommend	VERB
easat-10056	250	14	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	250	15	the	the	DET
easat-10056	250	16	international	international	ADJ
easat-10056	250	17	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-10056	250	18	organization	organization	NOUN
easat-10056	250	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	250	20	iso	iso	NOUN
easat-10056	250	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	250	22	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	250	23	standardized	standardized	ADJ
easat-10056	250	24	test	test	NOUN
easat-10056	250	25	due	due	ADP
easat-10056	250	26	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	250	27	its	its	PRON
easat-10056	250	28	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-10056	250	29	to	to	PART
easat-10056	250	30	combine	combine	VERB
easat-10056	250	31	all	all	DET
easat-10056	250	32	observed	observed	ADJ
easat-10056	250	33	values	value	NOUN
easat-10056	250	34	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	250	35	the	the	DET
easat-10056	250	36	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	250	37	under	under	ADP
easat-10056	250	38	investigation	investigation	NOUN
easat-10056	250	39	when	when	SCONJ
easat-10056	250	40	computing	compute	VERB
easat-10056	250	41	the	the	DET
easat-10056	250	42	test	test	NOUN
easat-10056	250	43	statistic	statistic	NOUN
easat-10056	250	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	250	45	without	without	ADP
easat-10056	250	46	necessitating	necessitate	VERB
easat-10056	250	47	the	the	DET
easat-10056	250	48	removal	removal	NOUN
easat-10056	250	49	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	250	50	extreme	extreme	ADJ
easat-10056	250	51	observations	observation	NOUN
easat-10056	250	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	251	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	251	2	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-10056	251	3	involves	involve	VERB
easat-10056	251	4	calculating	calculate	VERB
easat-10056	251	5	the	the	DET
easat-10056	251	6	deviation	deviation	NOUN
easat-10056	251	7	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	251	8	a	a	DET
easat-10056	251	9	suspected	suspect	VERB
easat-10056	251	10	outlier	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	251	11	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	251	12	the	the	DET
easat-10056	251	13	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-10056	251	14	mean	mean	VERB
easat-10056	251	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	251	16	standardizing	standardize	VERB
easat-10056	251	17	this	this	DET
easat-10056	251	18	value	value	NOUN
easat-10056	251	19	using	use	VERB
easat-10056	251	20	the	the	DET
easat-10056	251	21	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-10056	251	22	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-10056	251	23	deviation	deviation	NOUN
easat-10056	251	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	252	1	an	an	DET
easat-10056	252	2	observation	observation	NOUN
easat-10056	252	3	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	252	4	considered	consider	VERB
easat-10056	252	5	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	252	6	a	a	DET
easat-10056	252	7	possible	possible	ADJ
easat-10056	252	8	outlier	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	252	9	if	if	SCONJ
easat-10056	252	10	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	252	11	deviates	deviate	VERB
easat-10056	252	12	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-10056	252	13	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	252	14	the	the	DET
easat-10056	252	15	mean	mean	NOUN
easat-10056	252	16	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	252	17	either	either	DET
easat-10056	252	18	direction	direction	NOUN
easat-10056	252	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	253	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	253	2	null	null	ADJ
easat-10056	253	3	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-10056	253	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	253	5	h0	h0	PROPN
easat-10056	253	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	253	7	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	253	8	the	the	DET
easat-10056	253	9	grubbs	grubbs	NOUN
easat-10056	253	10	’	'	PUNCT
easat-10056	253	11	test	test	NOUN
easat-10056	253	12	states	state	NOUN
easat-10056	253	13	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	253	14	no	no	DET
easat-10056	253	15	outliers	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	253	16	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	253	17	present	present	ADJ
easat-10056	253	18	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	253	19	the	the	DET
easat-10056	253	20	dataset	dataset	NOUN
easat-10056	253	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	254	1	according	accord	VERB
easat-10056	254	2	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	254	3	iso	iso	NOUN
easat-10056	254	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	254	5	1994	1994	NUM
easat-10056	254	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	254	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	254	8	the	the	DET
easat-10056	254	9	test	test	NOUN
easat-10056	254	10	statistic	statistic	NOUN
easat-10056	254	11	𝐺𝑚	𝐺𝑚	PROPN
easat-10056	254	12	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	254	13	defined	define	VERB
easat-10056	254	14	as	as	SCONJ
easat-10056	254	15	follows	follow	VERB
easat-10056	254	16	1071	1071	NUM
easat-10056	254	17	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-10056	254	18	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10056	254	19	science	science	NOUN
easat-10056	254	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	254	21	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-10056	254	22	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-10056	254	23	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	254	24	2576	2576	NUM
easat-10056	254	25	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	254	26	8484	8484	NUM
easat-10056	254	27	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	254	28	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	254	29	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	254	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	254	31	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	254	32	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	254	33	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	254	34	:	:	SYM
easat-10056	254	35	1063	1063	NUM
easat-10056	254	36	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	254	37	1087	1087	NUM
easat-10056	254	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	254	39	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	254	40	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-10056	254	41	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	254	42	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-10056	254	43	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	254	44	8484.v9i9.10056	8484.v9i9.10056	NUM
easat-10056	254	45	©	©	PROPN
easat-10056	254	46	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	254	47	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	254	48	the	the	DET
easat-10056	254	49	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10056	254	50	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10056	254	51	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-10056	254	52	learning	learn	VERB
easat-10056	254	53	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-10056	254	54	ĝm	ĝm	PROPN
easat-10056	255	1	=	=	PUNCT
easat-10056	256	1	|x∗	|x∗	PROPN
easat-10056	256	2	s	s	PRON
easat-10056	256	3	−	−	NOUN
easat-10056	256	4	x̅|	x̅|	PUNCT
easat-10056	256	5	sd	sd	INTJ
easat-10056	256	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	256	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	256	8	4	4	NUM
easat-10056	256	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	256	10	ĝm	ĝm	NOUN
easat-10056	256	11	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	256	12	|suspect	|suspect	NOUN
easat-10056	256	13	value	value	NOUN
easat-10056	256	14	−	−	PROPN
easat-10056	256	15	x̅|	x̅|	PUNCT
easat-10056	257	1	sd	sd	INTJ
easat-10056	257	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	257	3	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	257	4	5	5	NUM
easat-10056	257	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	257	6	4.5	4.5	NUM
easat-10056	257	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	258	1	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	258	2	estimators	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	258	3	this	this	DET
easat-10056	258	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	258	5	uses	use	VERB
easat-10056	258	6	three	three	NUM
easat-10056	258	7	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	258	8	estimators	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	258	9	to	to	PART
easat-10056	258	10	obtain	obtain	VERB
easat-10056	258	11	a	a	DET
easat-10056	258	12	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	258	13	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	258	14	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	258	15	estimate	estimate	NOUN
easat-10056	258	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	259	1	4.6	4.6	NUM
easat-10056	259	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	260	1	m	m	NOUN
easat-10056	260	2	-	-	NOUN
easat-10056	260	3	estimator	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	260	4	among	among	ADP
easat-10056	260	5	the	the	DET
easat-10056	260	6	various	various	ADJ
easat-10056	260	7	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-10056	260	8	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	260	9	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	260	10	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	260	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	260	12	m	m	NOUN
easat-10056	260	13	-	-	NOUN
easat-10056	260	14	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	260	15	represents	represent	VERB
easat-10056	260	16	the	the	DET
easat-10056	260	17	most	most	ADV
easat-10056	260	18	widely	widely	ADV
easat-10056	260	19	employed	employ	VERB
easat-10056	260	20	technique	technique	NOUN
easat-10056	260	21	[	[	X
easat-10056	260	22	47	47	NUM
easat-10056	260	23	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	260	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	261	1	this	this	DET
easat-10056	261	2	method	method	NOUN
easat-10056	261	3	achieves	achieve	VERB
easat-10056	261	4	an	an	DET
easat-10056	261	5	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-10056	261	6	level	level	NOUN
easat-10056	261	7	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	261	8	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	261	9	comparable	comparable	ADJ
easat-10056	261	10	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	261	11	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	261	12	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	261	13	ordinary	ordinary	ADJ
easat-10056	261	14	least	least	ADJ
easat-10056	261	15	squares	square	NOUN
easat-10056	261	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	261	17	ols	ol	NOUN
easat-10056	261	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	261	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	262	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
easat-10056	262	2	ols	ol	NOUN
easat-10056	262	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	262	4	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	262	5	minimizes	minimize	VERB
easat-10056	262	6	the	the	DET
easat-10056	262	7	sum	sum	NOUN
easat-10056	262	8	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	262	9	squared	square	VERB
easat-10056	262	10	residuals	residual	NOUN
easat-10056	262	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	262	12	m	m	NOUN
easat-10056	262	13	-	-	NOUN
easat-10056	262	14	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	262	15	seeks	seek	VERB
easat-10056	262	16	to	to	PART
easat-10056	262	17	minimize	minimize	VERB
easat-10056	262	18	a	a	DET
easat-10056	262	19	chosen	choose	VERB
easat-10056	262	20	function	function	NOUN
easat-10056	262	21	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	262	22	the	the	DET
easat-10056	262	23	residuals	residual	NOUN
easat-10056	262	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	263	1	formally	formally	ADV
easat-10056	263	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	263	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	263	4	objective	objective	ADJ
easat-10056	263	5	function	function	NOUN
easat-10056	263	6	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	263	7	an	an	DET
easat-10056	263	8	m	m	NOUN
easat-10056	263	9	-	-	NOUN
easat-10056	263	10	estimator	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	263	11	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	263	12	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	263	13	expressed	express	VERB
easat-10056	263	14	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	263	15	𝑚𝑖𝑛∑𝑝	𝑚𝑖𝑛∑𝑝	NOUN
easat-10056	263	16	𝑟𝑒𝑖	𝑟𝑒𝑖	NOUN
easat-10056	263	17	𝑆	𝑆	PROPN
easat-10056	263	18	𝑛	𝑛	PRON
easat-10056	263	19	𝑖=1	𝑖=1	PROPN
easat-10056	263	20	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	263	21	min∑𝜌	min∑𝜌	PROPN
easat-10056	263	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	263	23	𝑌𝑖	𝑌𝑖	PROPN
easat-10056	263	24	−	−	PROPN
easat-10056	263	25	𝑋	𝑋	PROPN
easat-10056	263	26	′	′	PROPN
easat-10056	263	27	�	�	PROPN
easat-10056	263	28	̂	̂	VERB
easat-10056	263	29	�	�	PROPN
easat-10056	263	30	𝑖	𝑖	SYM
easat-10056	263	31	𝑆	𝑆	PROPN
easat-10056	263	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	263	33	𝑛	𝑛	PRON
easat-10056	263	34	𝑖=1	𝑖=1	PROPN
easat-10056	263	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	263	36	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	263	37	6	6	X
easat-10056	263	38	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	263	39	the	the	DET
easat-10056	263	40	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-10056	263	41	𝑆	𝑆	PROPN
easat-10056	263	42	serves	serve	VERB
easat-10056	263	43	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	263	44	an	an	DET
easat-10056	263	45	estimator	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	263	46	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	263	47	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-10056	263	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	263	49	typically	typically	ADV
easat-10056	263	50	derived	derive	VERB
easat-10056	263	51	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	263	52	a	a	DET
easat-10056	263	53	linear	linear	ADJ
easat-10056	263	54	combination	combination	NOUN
easat-10056	263	55	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	263	56	the	the	DET
easat-10056	263	57	residuals	residual	NOUN
easat-10056	263	58	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	264	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	264	2	associated	associated	ADJ
easat-10056	264	3	function	function	NOUN
easat-10056	264	4	quantifies	quantifie	NOUN
easat-10056	264	5	the	the	DET
easat-10056	264	6	individual	individual	ADJ
easat-10056	264	7	contribution	contribution	NOUN
easat-10056	264	8	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	264	9	each	each	DET
easat-10056	264	10	residual	residual	ADJ
easat-10056	264	11	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	264	12	the	the	DET
easat-10056	264	13	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-10056	264	14	objective	objective	ADJ
easat-10056	264	15	function	function	NOUN
easat-10056	264	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	265	1	for	for	SCONJ
easat-10056	265	2	the	the	DET
easat-10056	265	3	function	function	NOUN
easat-10056	265	4	ρ	ρ	NOUN
easat-10056	265	5	to	to	PART
easat-10056	265	6	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	265	7	considered	consider	VERB
easat-10056	265	8	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
easat-10056	265	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	265	10	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	265	11	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	265	12	generally	generally	ADV
easat-10056	265	13	expected	expect	VERB
easat-10056	265	14	to	to	PART
easat-10056	265	15	satisfy	satisfy	VERB
easat-10056	265	16	the	the	DET
easat-10056	265	17	following	follow	VERB
easat-10056	265	18	properties	property	NOUN
easat-10056	265	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	265	20	𝜌(𝑟𝑒	𝜌(𝑟𝑒	NUM
easat-10056	265	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	265	22	≥	≥	NOUN
easat-10056	265	23	0	0	NUM
easat-10056	265	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	265	25	𝜌(0	𝜌(0	PROPN
easat-10056	265	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	265	27	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	265	28	0	0	NUM
easat-10056	265	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	265	30	𝜌(𝑟𝑒	𝜌(𝑟𝑒	NOUN
easat-10056	265	31	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	265	32	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	265	33	𝜌(−𝑟𝑒	𝜌(−𝑟𝑒	NOUN
easat-10056	265	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	265	35	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	265	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	265	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	265	38	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	265	39	𝜌(𝑟𝑒𝑖	𝜌(𝑟𝑒𝑖	PROPN
easat-10056	265	40	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	265	41	≥	≥	NOUN
easat-10056	265	42	𝜌(𝑟𝑒𝑖	𝜌(𝑟𝑒𝑖	NOUN
easat-10056	265	43	;)	;)	PUNCT
easat-10056	266	1	𝑓𝑜𝑟	𝑓𝑜𝑟	ADV
easat-10056	266	2	|𝑟𝑒𝑖|	|𝑟𝑒𝑖|	NOUN
easat-10056	266	3	≥	≥	NOUN
easat-10056	266	4	|𝑟𝑒𝑖	|𝑟𝑒𝑖	ADJ
easat-10056	266	5	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10056	266	6	|	|	ADV
easat-10056	266	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	267	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	267	2	system	system	NOUN
easat-10056	267	3	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	267	4	normal	normal	ADJ
easat-10056	267	5	equations	equation	NOUN
easat-10056	267	6	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	267	7	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	267	8	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	267	9	used	use	VERB
easat-10056	267	10	to	to	PART
easat-10056	267	11	explain	explain	VERB
easat-10056	267	12	the	the	DET
easat-10056	267	13	minimization	minimization	NOUN
easat-10056	267	14	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-10056	267	15	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	267	16	derived	derive	VERB
easat-10056	267	17	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	267	18	computing	compute	VERB
easat-10056	267	19	the	the	DET
easat-10056	267	20	partial	partial	ADJ
easat-10056	267	21	derivatives	derivative	NOUN
easat-10056	267	22	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	267	23	the	the	DET
easat-10056	267	24	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-10056	267	25	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	267	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	267	27	6	6	NUM
easat-10056	267	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	267	29	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	267	30	respect	respect	NOUN
easat-10056	267	31	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	267	32	β	β	NOUN
easat-10056	267	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	267	34	equating	equate	VERB
easat-10056	267	35	them	they	PRON
easat-10056	267	36	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	267	37	zero	zero	NUM
easat-10056	267	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	268	1	this	this	DET
easat-10056	268	2	procedure	procedure	NOUN
easat-10056	268	3	leads	lead	VERB
easat-10056	268	4	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	268	5	the	the	DET
easat-10056	268	6	following	follow	VERB
easat-10056	268	7	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-10056	268	8	given	give	VERB
easat-10056	268	9	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	268	10	∑𝜑	∑𝜑	PROPN
easat-10056	268	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	268	12	𝑌𝑖	𝑌𝑖	PROPN
easat-10056	268	13	−	−	PROPN
easat-10056	268	14	𝑋	𝑋	PROPN
easat-10056	268	15	′	′	PROPN
easat-10056	268	16	�	�	PROPN
easat-10056	268	17	̂	̂	VERB
easat-10056	268	18	�	�	PROPN
easat-10056	268	19	𝑖	𝑖	SYM
easat-10056	268	20	𝑆	𝑆	PROPN
easat-10056	268	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	269	1	𝑋𝑖	𝑋𝑖	NOUN
easat-10056	269	2	𝑛	𝑛	DET
easat-10056	269	3	𝑖=1	𝑖=1	PUNCT
easat-10056	269	4	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	269	5	0	0	NUM
easat-10056	269	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	269	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	269	8	7	7	X
easat-10056	269	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	269	10	the	the	DET
easat-10056	269	11	system	system	NOUN
easat-10056	269	12	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	269	13	normal	normal	ADJ
easat-10056	269	14	equations	equation	NOUN
easat-10056	269	15	used	use	VERB
easat-10056	269	16	to	to	PART
easat-10056	269	17	solve	solve	VERB
easat-10056	269	18	the	the	DET
easat-10056	269	19	minimization	minimization	NOUN
easat-10056	269	20	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-10056	269	21	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	269	22	derived	derive	VERB
easat-10056	269	23	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	269	24	computing	compute	VERB
easat-10056	269	25	the	the	DET
easat-10056	269	26	partial	partial	ADJ
easat-10056	269	27	derivatives	derivative	NOUN
easat-10056	269	28	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	269	29	the	the	DET
easat-10056	269	30	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-10056	269	31	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	269	32	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	269	33	6	6	NUM
easat-10056	269	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	269	35	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	269	36	respect	respect	NOUN
easat-10056	269	37	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	269	38	β	β	NOUN
easat-10056	269	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	269	40	equating	equate	VERB
easat-10056	269	41	them	they	PRON
easat-10056	269	42	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	269	43	zero	zero	NUM
easat-10056	269	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	270	1	this	this	DET
easat-10056	270	2	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-10056	270	3	leads	lead	VERB
easat-10056	270	4	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	270	5	the	the	DET
easat-10056	270	6	following	follow	VERB
easat-10056	270	7	given	give	VERB
easat-10056	270	8	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-10056	270	9	𝑋′𝜑𝑋	𝑋′𝜑𝑋	NOUN
easat-10056	270	10	�	�	PROPN
easat-10056	270	11	̂	̂	NOUN
easat-10056	270	12	�	�	NOUN
easat-10056	270	13	𝑖	𝑖	ADP
easat-10056	270	14	=	=	NOUN
easat-10056	270	15	𝑋	𝑋	PROPN
easat-10056	270	16	′𝜑𝑌	′𝜑𝑌	ADJ
easat-10056	270	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	271	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	271	2	8)	8)	NUM
easat-10056	271	3	4.7	4.7	NUM
easat-10056	271	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	272	1	s	s	NOUN
easat-10056	272	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	272	3	estimator	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	272	4	according	accord	VERB
easat-10056	272	5	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	272	6	[	[	X
easat-10056	272	7	48	48	NUM
easat-10056	272	8	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	272	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	272	10	the	the	DET
easat-10056	272	11	s	s	NOUN
easat-10056	272	12	estimators	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	272	13	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	272	14	implicitly	implicitly	ADV
easat-10056	272	15	constructed	construct	VERB
easat-10056	272	16	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	272	17	a	a	DET
easat-10056	272	18	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-10056	272	19	statistic	statistic	NOUN
easat-10056	272	20	represented	represent	VERB
easat-10056	272	21	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	272	22	𝑠(𝜃	𝑠(𝜃	PROPN
easat-10056	272	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	272	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	272	25	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	272	26	denotes	denote	VERB
easat-10056	272	27	a	a	DET
easat-10056	272	28	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	272	29	m	m	NOUN
easat-10056	272	30	-	-	NOUN
easat-10056	272	31	estimator	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	272	32	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	272	33	the	the	DET
easat-10056	272	34	residual	residual	ADJ
easat-10056	272	35	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-10056	272	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	272	37	given	give	VERB
easat-10056	272	38	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	272	39	terms	term	NOUN
easat-10056	272	40	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	272	41	𝑟𝑒1(θ	𝑟𝑒1(θ	PROPN
easat-10056	272	42	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	272	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	272	44	𝑟𝑒2(θ	𝑟𝑒2(θ	PROPN
easat-10056	272	45	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	272	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	272	47	…	…	PUNCT
easat-10056	272	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	272	49	𝑟𝑒𝑛(θ	𝑟𝑒𝑛(θ	PROPN
easat-10056	272	50	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	272	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	273	1	these	these	DET
easat-10056	273	2	estimators	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	273	3	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	273	4	formally	formally	ADV
easat-10056	273	5	defined	define	VERB
easat-10056	273	6	through	through	ADP
easat-10056	273	7	the	the	DET
easat-10056	273	8	minimization	minimization	NOUN
easat-10056	273	9	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	273	10	the	the	DET
easat-10056	273	11	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-10056	273	12	dispersion	dispersion	NOUN
easat-10056	273	13	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	273	14	the	the	DET
easat-10056	273	15	residuals	residual	NOUN
easat-10056	273	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	274	1	to	to	PART
easat-10056	274	2	obtain	obtain	VERB
easat-10056	274	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	274	4	final	final	ADJ
easat-10056	274	5	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-10056	274	6	estimate	estimate	NOUN
easat-10056	274	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	274	8	the	the	DET
easat-10056	274	9	objective	objective	NOUN
easat-10056	274	10	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	274	11	to	to	PART
easat-10056	274	12	minimize	minimize	VERB
easat-10056	274	13	the	the	DET
easat-10056	274	14	dispersion	dispersion	NOUN
easat-10056	274	15	function	function	NOUN
easat-10056	274	16	defined	define	VERB
easat-10056	274	17	over	over	ADP
easat-10056	274	18	the	the	DET
easat-10056	274	19	residuals	residual	NOUN
easat-10056	274	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	274	21	expressed	express	VERB
easat-10056	274	22	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	274	23	𝑆(𝑟𝑒1(𝜃	𝑆(𝑟𝑒1(𝜃	NUM
easat-10056	274	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	274	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	274	26	𝑟𝑒2(𝜃	𝑟𝑒2(𝜃	NUM
easat-10056	274	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	274	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	274	29	…	…	PUNCT
easat-10056	274	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	274	31	𝑟𝑒𝑛(	𝑟𝑒𝑛(	NOUN
easat-10056	274	32	�	�	NOUN
easat-10056	274	33	̂	̂	VERB
easat-10056	274	34	�	�	NOUN
easat-10056	274	35	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	274	36	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	274	37	such	such	ADJ
easat-10056	274	38	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	274	39	the	the	DET
easat-10056	274	40	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-10056	274	41	estimator	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	274	42	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	274	43	given	give	VERB
easat-10056	274	44	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	274	45	σ̂	σ̂	X
easat-10056	274	46	=	=	PUNCT
easat-10056	274	47	𝑆(𝑟𝑒1(𝜃	𝑆(𝑟𝑒1(𝜃	NUM
easat-10056	274	48	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	274	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	274	50	𝑟𝑒2(𝜃	𝑟𝑒2(𝜃	NUM
easat-10056	274	51	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	274	52	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	274	53	…	…	PUNCT
easat-10056	274	54	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	274	55	𝑟𝑒𝑛(	𝑟𝑒𝑛(	NOUN
easat-10056	274	56	�	�	NOUN
easat-10056	274	57	̂	̂	VERB
easat-10056	274	58	�	�	NOUN
easat-10056	274	59	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	274	60	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	274	61	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	275	1	here	here	ADV
easat-10056	275	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	275	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	275	4	residual	residual	ADJ
easat-10056	275	5	dispersion	dispersion	NOUN
easat-10056	275	6	𝑟𝑒1(𝜃	𝑟𝑒1(𝜃	NUM
easat-10056	275	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	275	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	275	9	𝑟𝑒2(𝜃	𝑟𝑒2(𝜃	NUM
easat-10056	275	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	275	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	275	12	…	…	PUNCT
easat-10056	275	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	275	14	𝑟𝑒𝑛(𝜃	𝑟𝑒𝑛(𝜃	NOUN
easat-10056	275	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	275	16	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	275	17	formally	formally	ADV
easat-10056	275	18	defined	define	VERB
easat-10056	275	19	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	275	20	the	the	DET
easat-10056	275	21	solution	solution	NOUN
easat-10056	275	22	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	275	23	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-10056	275	24	given	give	VERB
easat-10056	275	25	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	275	26	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	275	27	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	275	28	𝑛	𝑛	DET
easat-10056	275	29	∑𝑃	∑𝑃	PROPN
easat-10056	275	30	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	275	31	𝑟𝑒𝑖	𝑟𝑒𝑖	PROPN
easat-10056	275	32	𝑆	𝑆	PROPN
easat-10056	275	33	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	275	34	𝑛	𝑛	PRON
easat-10056	275	35	𝑖=1	𝑖=1	PUNCT
easat-10056	275	36	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	275	37	𝐾	𝐾	PROPN
easat-10056	275	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	275	39	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	275	40	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	275	41	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	275	42	1072	1072	NUM
easat-10056	275	43	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-10056	275	44	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10056	275	45	science	science	NOUN
easat-10056	275	46	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	275	47	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-10056	275	48	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-10056	275	49	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	275	50	2576	2576	NUM
easat-10056	275	51	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	275	52	8484	8484	NUM
easat-10056	275	53	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	275	54	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	276	1	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	276	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	276	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	276	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	276	5	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	276	6	:	:	SYM
easat-10056	276	7	1063	1063	NUM
easat-10056	276	8	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	276	9	1087	1087	NUM
easat-10056	276	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	276	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	276	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-10056	276	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	276	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-10056	276	15	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	276	16	8484.v9i9.10056	8484.v9i9.10056	NUM
easat-10056	277	1	©	©	PROPN
easat-10056	277	2	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	277	3	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	277	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	277	5	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10056	277	6	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10056	277	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-10056	277	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-10056	277	9	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-10056	277	10	according	accord	VERB
easat-10056	277	11	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	277	12	the	the	DET
easat-10056	277	13	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-10056	277	14	proposed	propose	VERB
easat-10056	277	15	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	277	16	rousseeuw	rousseeuw	NOUN
easat-10056	277	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	277	18	yohai	yohai	PRON
easat-10056	278	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	278	2	48	48	NUM
easat-10056	278	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	278	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	278	5	the	the	DET
easat-10056	278	6	tukey	tukey	NOUN
easat-10056	278	7	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	278	8	bi	bi	ADJ
easat-10056	278	9	-	-	ADJ
easat-10056	278	10	weight	weight	ADJ
easat-10056	278	11	function	function	NOUN
easat-10056	278	12	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	278	13	recommended	recommend	VERB
easat-10056	278	14	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	278	15	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	278	16	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	278	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	279	1	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	279	2	extension	extension	NOUN
easat-10056	279	3	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	279	4	this	this	PRON
easat-10056	279	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	279	6	rousseeuw	rousseeuw	NOUN
easat-10056	279	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	279	8	leroy	leroy	PROPN
easat-10056	279	9	[	[	X
easat-10056	279	10	49	49	NUM
easat-10056	279	11	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	279	12	defined	define	VERB
easat-10056	279	13	the	the	DET
easat-10056	279	14	function	function	NOUN
easat-10056	279	15	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	279	16	selecting	select	VERB
easat-10056	279	17	the	the	DET
easat-10056	279	18	tuning	tuning	NOUN
easat-10056	279	19	constant	constant	ADJ
easat-10056	279	20	c	c	NOUN
easat-10056	279	21	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	279	22	1.5476	1.5476	NUM
easat-10056	279	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	279	24	setting	set	VERB
easat-10056	279	25	k	k	PROPN
easat-10056	279	26	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	279	27	0.1995	0.1995	NUM
easat-10056	279	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	279	29	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	279	30	ensures	ensure	VERB
easat-10056	279	31	a	a	DET
easat-10056	279	32	breakdown	breakdown	ADJ
easat-10056	279	33	point	point	NOUN
easat-10056	279	34	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	279	35	50	50	NUM
easat-10056	279	36	%	%	NOUN
easat-10056	279	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	280	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	280	2	residual	residual	ADJ
easat-10056	280	3	function	function	NOUN
easat-10056	280	4	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	280	5	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-10056	280	6	expressed	express	VERB
easat-10056	280	7	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	280	8	terms	term	NOUN
easat-10056	280	9	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	280	10	𝑃	𝑃	PROPN
easat-10056	280	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	280	12	𝑒𝑖	𝑒𝑖	ADP
easat-10056	280	13	𝑆	𝑆	PROPN
easat-10056	280	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	280	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	280	16	where	where	SCONJ
easat-10056	280	17	k	k	PROPN
easat-10056	280	18	serves	serve	VERB
easat-10056	280	19	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	280	20	a	a	DET
easat-10056	280	21	scaling	scale	VERB
easat-10056	280	22	constant	constant	ADJ
easat-10056	280	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	281	1	𝑝(𝑥	𝑝(𝑥	NUM
easat-10056	281	2	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	281	3	=	=	PRON
easat-10056	281	4	{	{	PUNCT
easat-10056	281	5	𝑥2	𝑥2	NOUN
easat-10056	281	6	2	2	NUM
easat-10056	281	7	−	−	NOUN
easat-10056	281	8	𝑥4	𝑥4	NOUN
easat-10056	281	9	2𝑐2	2𝑐2	NUM
easat-10056	281	10	+	+	NUM
easat-10056	281	11	𝑥6	𝑥6	NOUN
easat-10056	281	12	6𝑐4	6𝑐4	NUM
easat-10056	281	13	𝑓𝑜𝑟	𝑓𝑜𝑟	ADV
easat-10056	281	14	|𝑥|	|𝑥|	ADV
easat-10056	281	15	≤	≤	NUM
easat-10056	281	16	𝑐	𝑐	NOUN
easat-10056	281	17	𝑐2	𝑐2	NOUN
easat-10056	281	18	6	6	NUM
easat-10056	281	19	𝑓𝑜𝑟	𝑓𝑜𝑟	ADV
easat-10056	281	20	|𝑥|	|𝑥|	ADV
easat-10056	281	21	>	>	X
easat-10056	281	22	𝑐	𝑐	PROPN
easat-10056	281	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	282	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	282	2	10	10	NUM
easat-10056	282	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	282	4	4.8	4.8	NUM
easat-10056	282	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	283	1	mm	mm	NOUN
easat-10056	283	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	283	3	estimator	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	283	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	283	5	mm	mm	PROPN
easat-10056	283	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	283	7	estimator	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	283	8	represents	represent	VERB
easat-10056	283	9	a	a	DET
easat-10056	283	10	refinement	refinement	NOUN
easat-10056	283	11	within	within	ADP
easat-10056	283	12	the	the	DET
easat-10056	283	13	broader	broad	ADJ
easat-10056	283	14	class	class	NOUN
easat-10056	283	15	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	283	16	m	m	NOUN
easat-10056	283	17	-	-	NOUN
easat-10056	283	18	estimators	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	283	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	283	20	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	283	21	combined	combine	VERB
easat-10056	283	22	two	two	NUM
easat-10056	283	23	desirable	desirable	ADJ
easat-10056	283	24	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-10056	283	25	properties	property	NOUN
easat-10056	283	26	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	283	27	the	the	DET
easat-10056	283	28	high	high	ADJ
easat-10056	283	29	asymptotic	asymptotic	ADJ
easat-10056	283	30	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-10056	283	31	characteristic	characteristic	NOUN
easat-10056	283	32	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	283	33	mestimators	mestimator	NOUN
easat-10056	283	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	283	35	the	the	DET
easat-10056	283	36	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-10056	283	37	robustness	robustness	NOUN
easat-10056	283	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	283	39	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	283	40	terms	term	NOUN
easat-10056	283	41	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	283	42	breakdown	breakdown	ADJ
easat-10056	283	43	point	point	NOUN
easat-10056	283	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	283	45	typically	typically	ADV
easat-10056	283	46	associated	associate	VERB
easat-10056	283	47	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	283	48	sestimators	sestimator	NOUN
easat-10056	283	49	[	[	X
easat-10056	283	50	50	50	NUM
easat-10056	283	51	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	283	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	284	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	284	2	mm	mm	NOUN
easat-10056	284	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	284	4	estimator	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	284	5	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	284	6	a	a	DET
easat-10056	284	7	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	284	8	estimator	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	284	9	to	to	PART
easat-10056	284	10	have	have	VERB
easat-10056	284	11	these	these	DET
easat-10056	284	12	two	two	NUM
easat-10056	284	13	properties	property	NOUN
easat-10056	284	14	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
easat-10056	284	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	285	1	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	285	2	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	285	3	based	base	VERB
easat-10056	285	4	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	285	5	this	this	DET
easat-10056	285	6	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-10056	285	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	285	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	285	9	this	this	DET
easat-10056	285	10	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	285	11	relies	rely	VERB
easat-10056	285	12	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	285	13	the	the	DET
easat-10056	285	14	principle	principle	NOUN
easat-10056	285	15	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	285	16	iteratively	iteratively	ADV
easat-10056	285	17	applying	apply	VERB
easat-10056	285	18	the	the	DET
easat-10056	285	19	mestimation	mestimation	NOUN
easat-10056	285	20	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-10056	285	21	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	285	22	multiple	multiple	ADJ
easat-10056	285	23	stages	stage	NOUN
easat-10056	285	24	to	to	PART
easat-10056	285	25	obtain	obtain	VERB
easat-10056	285	26	a	a	DET
easat-10056	285	27	stable	stable	ADJ
easat-10056	285	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	285	29	reliable	reliable	ADJ
easat-10056	285	30	estimate	estimate	NOUN
easat-10056	285	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	286	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	286	2	construction	construction	NOUN
easat-10056	286	3	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	286	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	286	5	mm	mm	NOUN
easat-10056	286	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	286	7	estimator	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	286	8	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	286	9	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	286	10	outlined	outline	VERB
easat-10056	286	11	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	286	12	three	three	NUM
easat-10056	286	13	sequential	sequential	ADJ
easat-10056	286	14	phases	phase	NOUN
easat-10056	286	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	286	16	as	as	SCONJ
easat-10056	286	17	detailed	detailed	ADJ
easat-10056	286	18	below	below	ADV
easat-10056	286	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	287	1	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-10056	287	2	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	287	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	287	4	an	an	DET
easat-10056	287	5	estimator	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	287	6	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	287	7	a	a	DET
easat-10056	287	8	high	high	ADJ
easat-10056	287	9	breakdown	breakdown	NOUN
easat-10056	287	10	point	point	NOUN
easat-10056	287	11	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	287	12	employed	employ	VERB
easat-10056	287	13	to	to	PART
easat-10056	287	14	obtain	obtain	VERB
easat-10056	287	15	the	the	DET
easat-10056	287	16	initial	initial	ADJ
easat-10056	287	17	parameter	parameter	NOUN
easat-10056	287	18	estimate	estimate	NOUN
easat-10056	287	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	287	20	denoted	denote	VERB
easat-10056	287	21	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	287	22	�	�	PROPN
easat-10056	287	23	̃	̃	PROPN
easat-10056	287	24	�	�	PROPN
easat-10056	287	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	288	1	this	this	DET
easat-10056	288	2	initial	initial	ADJ
easat-10056	288	3	estimate	estimate	NOUN
easat-10056	288	4	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	288	5	required	require	VERB
easat-10056	288	6	to	to	PART
easat-10056	288	7	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
easat-10056	288	8	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
easat-10056	288	9	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-10056	288	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	289	1	based	base	VERB
easat-10056	289	2	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	289	3	this	this	DET
easat-10056	289	4	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
easat-10056	289	5	estimate	estimate	NOUN
easat-10056	289	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	289	7	the	the	DET
easat-10056	289	8	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
easat-10056	289	9	residuals	residual	NOUN
easat-10056	289	10	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	289	11	then	then	ADV
easat-10056	289	12	computed	compute	VERB
easat-10056	289	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	290	1	𝑟𝑖(𝛽	𝑟𝑖(𝛽	NUM
easat-10056	290	2	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	291	1	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	291	2	𝑦𝑖	𝑦𝑖	NUM
easat-10056	291	3	−	−	PROPN
easat-10056	291	4	𝑥𝑖	𝑥𝑖	ADP
easat-10056	291	5	𝑇	𝑇	PROPN
easat-10056	291	6	�	�	PROPN
easat-10056	291	7	̃	̃	PROPN
easat-10056	291	8	�	�	PROPN
easat-10056	291	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	291	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	291	11	11	11	NUM
easat-10056	291	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	291	13	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-10056	291	14	2	2	NUM
easat-10056	291	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	291	16	based	base	VERB
easat-10056	291	17	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	291	18	the	the	DET
easat-10056	291	19	residuals	residual	NOUN
easat-10056	291	20	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-10056	291	21	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	291	22	the	the	DET
easat-10056	291	23	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	291	24	fitting	fitting	ADJ
easat-10056	291	25	process	process	NOUN
easat-10056	291	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	291	27	the	the	DET
easat-10056	291	28	objective	objective	NOUN
easat-10056	291	29	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	291	30	given	give	VERB
easat-10056	291	31	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	291	32	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	291	33	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	291	34	𝑛	𝑛	X
easat-10056	291	35	∑𝜌	∑𝜌	ADJ
easat-10056	291	36	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	291	37	𝑟𝑖	𝑟𝑖	ADV
easat-10056	291	38	𝑠	𝑠	NOUN
easat-10056	291	39	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	291	40	𝑛	𝑛	PRON
easat-10056	291	41	𝑖=1	𝑖=1	PUNCT
easat-10056	291	42	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	291	43	𝐾	𝐾	PROPN
easat-10056	291	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	291	45	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	291	46	12	12	NUM
easat-10056	291	47	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	291	48	where	where	SCONJ
easat-10056	291	49	k	k	PROPN
easat-10056	291	50	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	291	51	a	a	DET
easat-10056	291	52	constant	constant	ADJ
easat-10056	291	53	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	291	54	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	291	55	𝜌	𝜌	PART
easat-10056	291	56	represent	represent	VERB
easat-10056	291	57	an	an	DET
easat-10056	291	58	m	m	NOUN
easat-10056	291	59	-	-	NOUN
easat-10056	291	60	estimator	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	291	61	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	291	62	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-10056	291	63	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	291	64	a	a	DET
easat-10056	291	65	breakdown	breakdown	ADJ
easat-10056	291	66	point	point	NOUN
easat-10056	291	67	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	291	68	50	50	NUM
easat-10056	291	69	%	%	NOUN
easat-10056	291	70	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	291	71	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	291	72	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	291	73	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	291	74	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
easat-10056	291	75	computed	compute	VERB
easat-10056	291	76	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	292	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	292	2	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-10056	292	3	estimate	estimate	NOUN
easat-10056	292	4	based	base	VERB
easat-10056	292	5	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	292	6	the	the	DET
easat-10056	292	7	residuals	residual	NOUN
easat-10056	292	8	𝑠(𝑟1(	𝑠(𝑟1(	NUM
easat-10056	292	9	�	�	PROPN
easat-10056	292	10	̃	̃	NOUN
easat-10056	292	11	�	�	PROPN
easat-10056	292	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	292	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	292	14	𝑟2(	𝑟2(	PROPN
easat-10056	292	15	�	�	PROPN
easat-10056	292	16	̃	̃	PROPN
easat-10056	292	17	�	�	PROPN
easat-10056	292	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	292	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	292	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	292	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	292	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	293	1	𝑟𝑛(	𝑟𝑛(	PUNCT
easat-10056	293	2	�	�	PROPN
easat-10056	293	3	̃	̃	PROPN
easat-10056	293	4	�	�	PROPN
easat-10056	293	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	293	6	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	293	7	denoted	denote	VERB
easat-10056	293	8	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	293	9	𝑠𝑛.	𝑠𝑛.	NUM
easat-10056	293	10	the	the	DET
easat-10056	293	11	corresponding	correspond	VERB
easat-10056	293	12	objective	objective	ADJ
easat-10056	293	13	function	function	NOUN
easat-10056	293	14	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	293	15	defined	define	VERB
easat-10056	293	16	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	293	17	terms	term	NOUN
easat-10056	293	18	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	293	19	this	this	DET
easat-10056	293	20	estimator	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	293	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	293	22	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	293	23	denoted	denote	VERB
easat-10056	293	24	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	293	25	𝜌0	𝜌0	PROPN
easat-10056	293	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	294	1	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-10056	294	2	3	3	NUM
easat-10056	294	3	introduces	introduce	NOUN
easat-10056	294	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	294	5	mm	mm	NOUN
easat-10056	294	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	294	7	estimator	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	294	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	294	9	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	294	10	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	294	11	formulated	formulate	VERB
easat-10056	294	12	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	294	13	an	an	DET
easat-10056	294	14	m	m	NOUN
easat-10056	294	15	-	-	NOUN
easat-10056	294	16	estimator	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	294	17	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	294	18	the	the	DET
easat-10056	294	19	parameter	parameter	NOUN
easat-10056	294	20	vector	vector	NOUN
easat-10056	294	21	𝛽.	𝛽.	NOUN
easat-10056	294	22	at	at	ADP
easat-10056	294	23	this	this	DET
easat-10056	294	24	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-10056	294	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	294	26	the	the	DET
easat-10056	294	27	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	294	28	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	294	29	carried	carry	VERB
easat-10056	294	30	out	out	ADP
easat-10056	294	31	using	use	VERB
easat-10056	294	32	a	a	DET
easat-10056	294	33	re	re	ADJ
easat-10056	294	34	-	-	ADJ
easat-10056	294	35	descending	descend	VERB
easat-10056	294	36	score	score	NOUN
easat-10056	294	37	function	function	NOUN
easat-10056	294	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	294	39	expressed	express	VERB
easat-10056	294	40	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	294	41	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	294	42	∅1(𝑢	∅1(𝑢	NUM
easat-10056	294	43	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	294	44	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	294	45	𝜕𝜌1(𝑢	𝜕𝜌1(𝑢	ADJ
easat-10056	294	46	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	294	47	𝜕𝑢	𝜕𝑢	NOUN
easat-10056	294	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	294	49	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	294	50	13	13	NUM
easat-10056	294	51	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	294	52	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	294	53	this	this	DET
easat-10056	294	54	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-10056	294	55	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	294	56	the	the	DET
easat-10056	294	57	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-10056	294	58	estimate	estimate	NOUN
easat-10056	294	59	𝑠𝑛	𝑠𝑛	NOUN
easat-10056	294	60	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-10056	294	61	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	294	62	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-10056	294	63	2	2	NUM
easat-10056	294	64	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	294	65	used	use	VERB
easat-10056	294	66	to	to	PART
easat-10056	294	67	derived	derive	VERB
easat-10056	294	68	mm	mm	NUM
easat-10056	294	69	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	294	70	estimator	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	294	71	�	�	PROPN
easat-10056	294	72	̂	̂	PROPN
easat-10056	294	73	�	�	PROPN
easat-10056	294	74	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	294	75	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	294	76	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	294	77	defined	define	VERB
easat-10056	294	78	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	294	79	the	the	DET
easat-10056	294	80	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-10056	294	81	given	give	VERB
easat-10056	294	82	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	294	83	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	294	84	∑𝑥𝑖𝑗	∑𝑥𝑖𝑗	X
easat-10056	295	1	∅1	∅1	INTJ
easat-10056	295	2	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	295	3	𝑦𝑖	𝑦𝑖	PROPN
easat-10056	295	4	−	−	PROPN
easat-10056	295	5	𝑥𝑖	𝑥𝑖	ADP
easat-10056	295	6	𝑇	𝑇	PROPN
easat-10056	295	7	�	�	PROPN
easat-10056	295	8	̃	̃	PROPN
easat-10056	295	9	�	�	PROPN
easat-10056	295	10	𝑠𝑛	𝑠𝑛	NOUN
easat-10056	295	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	296	1	𝑛	𝑛	PRON
easat-10056	296	2	𝑖=1	𝑖=1	PUNCT
easat-10056	296	3	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	296	4	0	0	NUM
easat-10056	296	5	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10056	296	6	𝑗	𝑗	NOUN
easat-10056	296	7	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	296	8	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	296	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	296	10	2	2	NUM
easat-10056	296	11	…	…	PUNCT
easat-10056	296	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	296	13	𝑝	𝑝	NOUN
easat-10056	296	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	297	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	297	2	14	14	NUM
easat-10056	297	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	297	4	4.9	4.9	NUM
easat-10056	297	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	297	6	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	297	7	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	297	8	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	297	9	technique	technique	NOUN
easat-10056	297	10	this	this	DET
easat-10056	297	11	technique	technique	NOUN
easat-10056	297	12	offers	offer	VERB
easat-10056	297	13	a	a	DET
easat-10056	297	14	systematic	systematic	ADJ
easat-10056	297	15	process	process	NOUN
easat-10056	297	16	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	297	17	addressing	address	VERB
easat-10056	297	18	the	the	DET
easat-10056	297	19	violation	violation	NOUN
easat-10056	297	20	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	297	21	a	a	DET
easat-10056	297	22	linear	linear	ADJ
easat-10056	297	23	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	297	24	assumption	assumption	NOUN
easat-10056	297	25	such	such	ADJ
easat-10056	297	26	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	297	27	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	297	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	298	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
easat-10056	298	2	conventional	conventional	ADJ
easat-10056	298	3	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	298	4	methods	method	NOUN
easat-10056	298	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	298	6	its	its	PRON
easat-10056	298	7	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-10056	298	8	involves	involve	VERB
easat-10056	298	9	additional	additional	ADJ
easat-10056	298	10	computational	computational	ADJ
easat-10056	298	11	steps	step	NOUN
easat-10056	298	12	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	298	13	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	298	14	typically	typically	ADV
easat-10056	298	15	not	not	PART
easat-10056	298	16	part	part	NOUN
easat-10056	298	17	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	298	18	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-10056	298	19	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	298	20	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	298	21	[	[	X
easat-10056	298	22	2	2	NUM
easat-10056	298	23	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	298	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	299	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	299	2	application	application	NOUN
easat-10056	299	3	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	299	4	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	299	5	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	299	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	299	7	arises	arise	VERB
easat-10056	299	8	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	299	9	the	the	DET
easat-10056	299	10	property	property	NOUN
easat-10056	299	11	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	299	12	any	any	DET
easat-10056	299	13	linear	linear	ADJ
easat-10056	299	14	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	299	15	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	299	16	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	299	17	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	299	18	reformulated	reformulate	VERB
easat-10056	299	19	using	use	VERB
easat-10056	299	20	a	a	DET
easat-10056	299	21	set	set	NOUN
easat-10056	299	22	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	299	23	orthogonal	orthogonal	ADJ
easat-10056	299	24	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-10056	299	25	variable(s	variable(s	NOUN
easat-10056	299	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	300	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	300	2	51	51	NUM
easat-10056	300	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	300	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	301	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	301	2	new	new	ADJ
easat-10056	301	3	variable(s	variable(s	NOUN
easat-10056	301	4	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	301	5	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	301	6	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-10056	301	7	through	through	ADP
easat-10056	301	8	the	the	DET
easat-10056	301	9	formulation	formulation	NOUN
easat-10056	301	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	301	11	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-10056	301	12	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	301	13	the	the	DET
easat-10056	301	14	original	original	ADJ
easat-10056	301	15	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-10056	301	16	variable(s	variable(s	NOUN
easat-10056	301	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	301	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	301	19	known	know	VERB
easat-10056	301	20	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	301	21	1073	1073	NUM
easat-10056	301	22	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-10056	301	23	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10056	301	24	science	science	NOUN
easat-10056	301	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	301	26	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-10056	301	27	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-10056	301	28	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	301	29	2576	2576	NUM
easat-10056	301	30	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	301	31	8484	8484	NUM
easat-10056	301	32	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	301	33	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	302	1	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	302	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	302	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	302	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	302	5	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	302	6	:	:	SYM
easat-10056	302	7	1063	1063	NUM
easat-10056	302	8	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	302	9	1087	1087	NUM
easat-10056	302	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	302	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	302	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-10056	302	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	302	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-10056	302	15	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	302	16	8484.v9i9.10056	8484.v9i9.10056	NUM
easat-10056	303	1	©	©	PROPN
easat-10056	303	2	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	303	3	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	303	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	303	5	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10056	303	6	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10056	303	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-10056	303	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-10056	303	9	gate	gate	VERB
easat-10056	303	10	the	the	DET
easat-10056	303	11	principal	principal	NOUN
easat-10056	303	12	component(s	component(s	PROPN
easat-10056	303	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	303	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	303	15	[	[	X
easat-10056	303	16	2	2	NUM
easat-10056	303	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	303	18	51	51	NUM
easat-10056	303	19	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	303	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	303	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	304	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-10056	304	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	304	3	consider	consider	VERB
easat-10056	304	4	𝑌	𝑌	PROPN
easat-10056	304	5	to	to	PART
easat-10056	304	6	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	304	7	an	an	DET
easat-10056	304	8	𝑛	𝑛	ADJ
easat-10056	304	9	×	×	NOUN
easat-10056	304	10	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	304	11	response	response	NOUN
easat-10056	304	12	vector	vector	NOUN
easat-10056	304	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	304	14	𝑋	𝑋	PROPN
easat-10056	304	15	represent	represent	VERB
easat-10056	304	16	an	an	DET
easat-10056	304	17	𝑛	𝑛	PROPN
easat-10056	304	18	×	×	NOUN
easat-10056	304	19	𝑝	𝑝	NOUN
easat-10056	304	20	matrix	matrix	NOUN
easat-10056	304	21	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	304	22	predictors	predictor	NOUN
easat-10056	304	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	304	24	β	β	X
easat-10056	304	25	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	304	26	a	a	DET
easat-10056	304	27	𝑝	𝑝	PROPN
easat-10056	304	28	×	×	NOUN
easat-10056	304	29	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	304	30	vector	vector	NOUN
easat-10056	304	31	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	304	32	unknown	unknown	ADJ
easat-10056	304	33	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-10056	304	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	304	35	ε	ε	PROPN
easat-10056	304	36	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	304	37	an	an	DET
easat-10056	304	38	𝑛	𝑛	PROPN
easat-10056	304	39	×	×	NOUN
easat-10056	304	40	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	304	41	vector	vector	NOUN
easat-10056	304	42	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	304	43	random	random	ADJ
easat-10056	304	44	error	error	NOUN
easat-10056	304	45	terms	term	NOUN
easat-10056	304	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	305	1	under	under	ADP
easat-10056	305	2	this	this	DET
easat-10056	305	3	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-10056	305	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	305	5	there	there	PRON
easat-10056	305	6	exists	exist	VERB
easat-10056	305	7	a	a	DET
easat-10056	305	8	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-10056	305	9	matrix	matrix	NOUN
easat-10056	305	10	such	such	ADJ
easat-10056	305	11	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	305	12	the	the	DET
easat-10056	305	13	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	305	14	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	305	15	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	305	16	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	305	17	expressed	express	VERB
easat-10056	305	18	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	305	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	305	20	ψ′(𝑋′𝑋)ψ	ψ′(𝑋′𝑋)ψ	PROPN
easat-10056	305	21	=	=	PUNCT
easat-10056	305	22	λ	λ	PROPN
easat-10056	305	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	305	24	ψ′ψ	ψ′ψ	ADJ
easat-10056	305	25	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	306	1	ψψ′	ψψ′	NOUN
easat-10056	306	2	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	306	3	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	306	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	306	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	306	6	15	15	NUM
easat-10056	306	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	306	8	where	where	SCONJ
easat-10056	306	9	λ	λ	PROPN
easat-10056	306	10	denote	denote	VERB
easat-10056	306	11	a	a	DET
easat-10056	306	12	diagonal	diagonal	ADJ
easat-10056	306	13	matrix	matrix	NOUN
easat-10056	306	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	306	15	whose	whose	DET
easat-10056	306	16	diagonal	diagonal	ADJ
easat-10056	306	17	entries	entry	NOUN
easat-10056	306	18	consist	consist	VERB
easat-10056	306	19	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	306	20	the	the	DET
easat-10056	306	21	ordered	order	VERB
easat-10056	306	22	characteristic	characteristic	ADJ
easat-10056	306	23	roots	root	NOUN
easat-10056	306	24	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	306	25	𝑋′𝑋	𝑋′𝑋	PROPN
easat-10056	306	26	denoted	denote	VERB
easat-10056	306	27	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	306	28	𝜆1	𝜆1	PROPN
easat-10056	306	29	≥	≥	PROPN
easat-10056	306	30	𝜆2	𝜆2	PROPN
easat-10056	306	31	≥	≥	NOUN
easat-10056	306	32	⋯	⋯	VERB
easat-10056	306	33	≥	≥	PROPN
easat-10056	306	34	𝜆𝑝.	𝜆𝑝.	VERB
easat-10056	306	35	the	the	DET
easat-10056	306	36	matrix	matrix	NOUN
easat-10056	306	37	ψ	ψ	NOUN
easat-10056	306	38	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	306	39	then	then	ADV
easat-10056	306	40	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	306	41	utilized	utilize	VERB
easat-10056	306	42	to	to	PART
easat-10056	306	43	generate	generate	VERB
easat-10056	306	44	a	a	DET
easat-10056	306	45	transformed	transform	VERB
easat-10056	306	46	set	set	NOUN
easat-10056	306	47	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	306	48	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
easat-10056	306	49	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	306	50	as	as	SCONJ
easat-10056	306	51	given	give	VERB
easat-10056	306	52	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	306	53	expressed	express	VERB
easat-10056	306	54	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	306	55	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	306	56	𝐻	𝐻	PROPN
easat-10056	306	57	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	306	58	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	306	59	𝐻(1	𝐻(1	PROPN
easat-10056	306	60	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	306	61	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	306	62	𝐻(2	𝐻(2	X
easat-10056	306	63	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	306	64	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	306	65	…	…	PUNCT
easat-10056	306	66	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	306	67	𝐻(𝑝	𝐻(𝑝	NOUN
easat-10056	306	68	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	306	69	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	306	70	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	306	71	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	306	72	16	16	X
easat-10056	306	73	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	306	74	𝑋ψ	𝑋ψ	NOUN
easat-10056	306	75	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	306	76	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	306	77	𝑋(1	𝑋(1	NUM
easat-10056	306	78	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	306	79	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	306	80	𝑋(2	𝑋(2	NOUN
easat-10056	306	81	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	306	82	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	306	83	…	…	PUNCT
easat-10056	306	84	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	306	85	𝑋(𝑝	𝑋(𝑝	NOUN
easat-10056	306	86	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	306	87	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	306	88	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	306	89	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	306	90	17	17	NUM
easat-10056	306	91	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	306	92	the	the	DET
easat-10056	306	93	linear	linear	ADJ
easat-10056	306	94	combinations	combination	NOUN
easat-10056	306	95	derived	derive	VERB
easat-10056	306	96	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	306	97	the	the	DET
easat-10056	306	98	original	original	ADJ
easat-10056	306	99	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-10056	306	100	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	306	101	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	306	102	denoted	denote	VERB
easat-10056	306	103	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	306	104	the	the	DET
easat-10056	306	105	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	306	106	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	306	107	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	307	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
easat-10056	307	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	307	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	307	4	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	307	5	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	307	6	may	may	AUX
easat-10056	307	7	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	307	8	reformulated	reformulate	VERB
easat-10056	307	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	307	10	expressed	express	VERB
easat-10056	307	11	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	307	12	terms	term	NOUN
easat-10056	307	13	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	307	14	these	these	DET
easat-10056	307	15	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	307	16	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	307	17	as	as	SCONJ
easat-10056	307	18	given	give	VERB
easat-10056	307	19	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	307	20	the	the	DET
easat-10056	307	21	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-10056	307	22	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	308	1	𝑌	𝑌	PROPN
easat-10056	308	2	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	308	3	𝐻α	𝐻α	PROPN
easat-10056	308	4	+	+	CCONJ
easat-10056	308	5	ε	ε	PROPN
easat-10056	308	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	308	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	308	8	18	18	NUM
easat-10056	308	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	308	10	𝐻′𝐻	𝐻′𝐻	PUNCT
easat-10056	308	11	=	=	PUNCT
easat-10056	308	12	ψ′𝑋′𝑋ψ	ψ′𝑋′𝑋ψ	PROPN
easat-10056	308	13	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	308	14	ψ′ψλψ′ψ	ψ′ψλψ′ψ	X
easat-10056	308	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	308	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	308	17	19	19	NUM
easat-10056	308	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	308	19	where	where	SCONJ
easat-10056	308	20	𝐻	𝐻	PROPN
easat-10056	308	21	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	308	22	𝑋ψ	𝑋ψ	PROPN
easat-10056	308	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	308	24	α	α	NOUN
easat-10056	308	25	=	=	NOUN
easat-10056	308	26	ψβ	ψβ	PROPN
easat-10056	308	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	309	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	309	2	ols	ol	NOUN
easat-10056	309	3	method	method	NOUN
easat-10056	309	4	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	309	5	the	the	DET
easat-10056	309	6	parameter	parameter	NOUN
easat-10056	309	7	α	α	PROPN
easat-10056	309	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	309	9	its	its	PRON
easat-10056	309	10	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-10056	309	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	309	12	covariance	covariance	NOUN
easat-10056	309	13	matrix	matrix	NOUN
easat-10056	309	14	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	309	15	given	give	VERB
easat-10056	309	16	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	309	17	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	309	18	α̂	α̂	NOUN
easat-10056	309	19	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	309	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	309	21	𝐻′𝐻)−1	𝐻′𝐻)−1	NOUN
easat-10056	309	22	𝐻′𝑌	𝐻′𝑌	NOUN
easat-10056	309	23	=	=	PUNCT
easat-10056	310	1	λ−1	λ−1	PROPN
easat-10056	310	2	𝐻′𝑌	𝐻′𝑌	X
easat-10056	310	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	310	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	310	5	20	20	NUM
easat-10056	310	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	310	7	𝑉𝑎𝑟(α̂	𝑉𝑎𝑟(α̂	NOUN
easat-10056	310	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	310	9	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	310	10	𝜎2	𝜎2	NOUN
easat-10056	310	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	310	12	𝐻′𝐻)−1	𝐻′𝐻)−1	NOUN
easat-10056	310	13	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	310	14	𝜎2λ−1	𝜎2λ−1	PROPN
easat-10056	310	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	311	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	311	2	21	21	NUM
easat-10056	311	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	311	4	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-10056	311	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	311	6	a	a	DET
easat-10056	311	7	relatively	relatively	ADV
easat-10056	311	8	small	small	ADJ
easat-10056	311	9	eigenvalue	eigenvalue	NOUN
easat-10056	311	10	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	311	11	the	the	DET
easat-10056	311	12	matrix	matrix	NOUN
easat-10056	311	13	𝑋′𝑋	𝑋′𝑋	PUNCT
easat-10056	311	14	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	311	15	an	an	DET
easat-10056	311	16	indication	indication	NOUN
easat-10056	311	17	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	311	18	the	the	DET
easat-10056	311	19	associated	associated	ADJ
easat-10056	311	20	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	311	21	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-10056	311	22	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	311	23	estimated	estimate	VERB
easat-10056	311	24	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	311	25	high	high	ADJ
easat-10056	311	26	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-10056	311	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	312	1	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	312	2	the	the	DET
easat-10056	312	3	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-10056	312	4	given	give	VERB
easat-10056	312	5	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	312	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	312	7	15	15	NUM
easat-10056	312	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	312	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	312	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	312	11	19	19	NUM
easat-10056	312	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	312	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	312	14	this	this	PRON
easat-10056	312	15	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	312	16	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	312	17	put	put	VERB
easat-10056	312	18	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	312	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	312	20	𝐻′𝐻	𝐻′𝐻	PROPN
easat-10056	313	1	=	=	PUNCT
easat-10056	313	2	ψ′𝑋′𝑋ψ	ψ′𝑋′𝑋ψ	NOUN
easat-10056	313	3	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	313	4	ψ′ψλψ′ψ	ψ′ψλψ′ψ	X
easat-10056	313	5	=	=	NOUN
easat-10056	313	6	λ	λ	NOUN
easat-10056	313	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	313	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	313	9	22	22	NUM
easat-10056	313	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	313	11	the	the	DET
easat-10056	313	12	eigenvalues	eigenvalue	NOUN
easat-10056	313	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	313	14	denoted	denote	VERB
easat-10056	313	15	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	313	16	𝜆𝑗	𝜆𝑗	PROPN
easat-10056	313	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	313	18	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	313	19	represent	represent	VERB
easat-10056	313	20	the	the	DET
easat-10056	313	21	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-10056	313	22	explained	explain	VERB
easat-10056	313	23	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	313	24	the	the	DET
easat-10056	313	25	𝑗𝑡ℎ	𝑗𝑡ℎ	ADJ
easat-10056	313	26	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	313	27	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	313	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	314	1	when	when	SCONJ
easat-10056	314	2	all	all	DET
easat-10056	314	3	eigenvalues	eigenvalue	NOUN
easat-10056	314	4	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	314	5	equal	equal	ADJ
easat-10056	314	6	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	314	7	one	one	NUM
easat-10056	314	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	314	9	the	the	DET
easat-10056	314	10	original	original	ADJ
easat-10056	314	11	regressors	regressor	NOUN
easat-10056	314	12	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	314	13	mutually	mutually	ADV
easat-10056	314	14	orthogonal	orthogonal	ADJ
easat-10056	314	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	315	1	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	315	2	contrary	contrary	NOUN
easat-10056	315	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	315	4	if	if	SCONJ
easat-10056	315	5	any	any	DET
easat-10056	315	6	eigenvalue	eigenvalue	NOUN
easat-10056	315	7	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	315	8	exactly	exactly	ADV
easat-10056	315	9	zero	zero	NUM
easat-10056	315	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	315	11	this	this	PRON
easat-10056	315	12	implies	imply	VERB
easat-10056	315	13	the	the	DET
easat-10056	315	14	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-10056	315	15	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	315	16	a	a	DET
easat-10056	315	17	perfect	perfect	ADJ
easat-10056	315	18	linear	linear	NOUN
easat-10056	315	19	dependency	dependency	NOUN
easat-10056	315	20	among	among	ADP
easat-10056	315	21	the	the	DET
easat-10056	315	22	regressors	regressor	NOUN
easat-10056	315	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	316	1	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	316	2	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	316	3	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	316	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	316	5	pcr	pcr	NOUN
easat-10056	316	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	316	7	addresses	address	VERB
easat-10056	316	8	the	the	DET
easat-10056	316	9	issue	issue	NOUN
easat-10056	316	10	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	316	11	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	316	12	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	316	13	fitting	fit	VERB
easat-10056	316	14	the	the	DET
easat-10056	316	15	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	316	16	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	316	17	using	use	VERB
easat-10056	316	18	a	a	DET
easat-10056	316	19	reduced	reduce	VERB
easat-10056	316	20	subset	subset	NOUN
easat-10056	316	21	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	316	22	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	316	23	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	316	24	rather	rather	ADV
easat-10056	316	25	than	than	ADP
easat-10056	316	26	the	the	DET
easat-10056	316	27	full	full	ADJ
easat-10056	316	28	set	set	NOUN
easat-10056	316	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	317	1	to	to	PART
easat-10056	317	2	derive	derive	VERB
easat-10056	317	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	317	4	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	317	5	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	317	6	estimator	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	317	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	317	8	the	the	DET
easat-10056	317	9	regressors	regressor	NOUN
easat-10056	317	10	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	317	11	first	first	ADV
easat-10056	317	12	ordered	order	VERB
easat-10056	317	13	according	accord	VERB
easat-10056	317	14	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	317	15	their	their	PRON
easat-10056	317	16	associated	associated	ADJ
easat-10056	317	17	eigenvalues	eigenvalue	NOUN
easat-10056	317	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	317	19	such	such	ADJ
easat-10056	317	20	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	317	21	𝜆1	𝜆1	NOUN
easat-10056	317	22	≥	≥	PROPN
easat-10056	317	23	𝜆2	𝜆2	PROPN
easat-10056	317	24	≥	≥	NOUN
easat-10056	317	25	⋯	⋯	VERB
easat-10056	317	26	≥	≥	PROPN
easat-10056	317	27	𝜆𝑝	𝜆𝑝	X
easat-10056	317	28	>	>	X
easat-10056	317	29	0	0	X
easat-10056	317	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	318	1	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	318	2	pcr	pcr	PROPN
easat-10056	318	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	318	4	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	318	5	corresponding	correspond	VERB
easat-10056	318	6	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	318	7	eigenvalues	eigenvalue	NOUN
easat-10056	318	8	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	318	9	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	318	10	close	close	ADJ
easat-10056	318	11	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	318	12	zero	zero	NUM
easat-10056	318	13	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	318	14	excluded	exclude	VERB
easat-10056	318	15	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	318	16	the	the	DET
easat-10056	318	17	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	318	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	318	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	318	20	the	the	DET
easat-10056	318	21	least	least	ADJ
easat-10056	318	22	squares	square	NOUN
easat-10056	318	23	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	318	24	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	318	25	employed	employ	VERB
easat-10056	318	26	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	318	27	the	the	DET
easat-10056	318	28	retained	retain	VERB
easat-10056	318	29	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	318	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	319	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	319	2	resulting	result	VERB
easat-10056	319	3	estimator	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	319	4	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	319	5	given	give	VERB
easat-10056	319	6	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	319	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	319	8	18	18	NUM
easat-10056	319	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	319	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	319	11	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	319	12	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	319	13	expressed	express	VERB
easat-10056	319	14	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	319	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	319	16	𝑌	𝑌	PROPN
easat-10056	319	17	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	319	18	𝑋ψψ′𝛽	𝑋ψψ′𝛽	PROPN
easat-10056	319	19	+	+	CCONJ
easat-10056	319	20	ε	ε	PROPN
easat-10056	319	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	319	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	319	23	23	23	NUM
easat-10056	319	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	319	25	𝑌	𝑌	PROPN
easat-10056	319	26	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	319	27	𝐻α	𝐻α	PROPN
easat-10056	319	28	+	+	CCONJ
easat-10056	319	29	ε	ε	PROPN
easat-10056	319	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	319	31	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	319	32	24	24	NUM
easat-10056	319	33	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	319	34	where	where	SCONJ
easat-10056	319	35	𝐻	𝐻	PROPN
easat-10056	319	36	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	319	37	𝑋ψ	𝑋ψ	PROPN
easat-10056	319	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	319	39	α	α	NOUN
easat-10056	319	40	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	319	41	ψ′𝛽	ψ′𝛽	NOUN
easat-10056	319	42	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	319	43	ψ	ψ	NOUN
easat-10056	319	44	=	=	PUNCT
easat-10056	319	45	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	319	46	𝜓1	𝜓1	NOUN
easat-10056	319	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	319	48	𝜓2	𝜓2	NOUN
easat-10056	319	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	319	50	𝜓	𝜓	NOUN
easat-10056	319	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	319	52	…	…	PUNCT
easat-10056	319	53	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	319	54	𝜓𝑝	𝜓𝑝	X
easat-10056	319	55	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	319	56	=	=	NOUN
easat-10056	319	57	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	319	58	ψ𝑟	ψ𝑟	NOUN
easat-10056	319	59	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	319	60	ψ𝑝−𝑟	ψ𝑝−𝑟	NOUN
easat-10056	319	61	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	319	62	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	319	63	a	a	DET
easat-10056	319	64	𝑝	𝑝	PROPN
easat-10056	319	65	×	×	NOUN
easat-10056	319	66	𝑝	𝑝	NOUN
easat-10056	319	67	orthogonal	orthogonal	ADJ
easat-10056	319	68	matrix	matrix	NOUN
easat-10056	319	69	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	319	70	the	the	DET
easat-10056	319	71	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-10056	319	72	given	give	VERB
easat-10056	319	73	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	319	74	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	319	75	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	319	76	ψ𝑟	ψ𝑟	NOUN
easat-10056	319	77	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	319	78	ψ𝑝−𝑟	ψ𝑝−𝑟	NOUN
easat-10056	319	79	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	319	80	′	′	NUM
easat-10056	319	81	𝑋′𝑋(ψ𝑟	𝑋′𝑋(ψ𝑟	NOUN
easat-10056	319	82	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	319	83	ψ𝑝−𝑟	ψ𝑝−𝑟	NOUN
easat-10056	319	84	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	320	1	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	320	2	𝐴	𝐴	NOUN
easat-10056	320	3	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	320	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	320	5	𝑊𝑟	𝑊𝑟	NOUN
easat-10056	320	6	0	0	NUM
easat-10056	320	7	0	0	NUM
easat-10056	320	8	𝑊𝑝−𝑟	𝑊𝑝−𝑟	PROPN
easat-10056	320	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	320	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	320	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	320	12	25	25	NUM
easat-10056	320	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	320	14	where	where	SCONJ
easat-10056	320	15	0	0	NUM
easat-10056	320	16	<	<	X
easat-10056	320	17	𝑟	𝑟	X
easat-10056	320	18	≤	≤	PROPN
easat-10056	320	19	𝑝	𝑝	PROPN
easat-10056	320	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	320	21	w	w	NOUN
easat-10056	320	22	=	=	PUNCT
easat-10056	320	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	320	24	𝜓1	𝜓1	NOUN
easat-10056	320	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	320	26	𝜓2	𝜓2	NOUN
easat-10056	320	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	320	28	𝜓	𝜓	NOUN
easat-10056	320	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	320	30	…	…	PUNCT
easat-10056	320	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	320	32	𝜓𝑝	𝜓𝑝	NOUN
easat-10056	320	33	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	320	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	320	35	𝑊𝑟	𝑊𝑟	PROPN
easat-10056	320	36	=	=	PUNCT
easat-10056	320	37	𝑑𝑖𝑎𝑔(𝜓1	𝑑𝑖𝑎𝑔(𝜓1	PROPN
easat-10056	320	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	320	39	𝜓2	𝜓2	NOUN
easat-10056	320	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	320	41	𝜓3	𝜓3	VERB
easat-10056	320	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	320	43	…	…	PUNCT
easat-10056	320	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	320	45	𝜓𝑟	𝜓𝑟	PROPN
easat-10056	320	46	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	320	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	320	48	𝑊𝑝−𝑟	𝑊𝑝−𝑟	PROPN
easat-10056	320	49	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	320	50	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	320	51	𝜓𝑟+1	𝜓𝑟+1	NOUN
easat-10056	320	52	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	320	53	𝜓𝑟+2	𝜓𝑟+2	NUM
easat-10056	320	54	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	320	55	𝜓𝑟+3	𝜓𝑟+3	NOUN
easat-10056	320	56	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	320	57	…	…	PUNCT
easat-10056	320	58	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	320	59	𝜓𝑝	𝜓𝑝	X
easat-10056	320	60	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	320	61	𝑎nd	𝑎nd	ADJ
easat-10056	320	62	𝜓1	𝜓1	NOUN
easat-10056	320	63	≥	≥	NOUN
easat-10056	320	64	𝜓2	𝜓2	PROPN
easat-10056	320	65	≥	≥	PUNCT
easat-10056	320	66	𝜓3	𝜓3	NOUN
easat-10056	320	67	≥	≥	NUM
easat-10056	320	68	…	…	PUNCT
easat-10056	320	69	≥	≥	X
easat-10056	320	70	𝜓𝑝	𝜓𝑝	PRON
easat-10056	320	71	>	>	X
easat-10056	320	72	0	0	NUM
easat-10056	320	73	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	321	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	321	2	diagonal	diagonal	ADJ
easat-10056	321	3	elements	element	NOUN
easat-10056	321	4	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	321	5	this	this	DET
easat-10056	321	6	decomposition	decomposition	NOUN
easat-10056	321	7	correspond	correspond	VERB
easat-10056	321	8	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	321	9	the	the	DET
easat-10056	321	10	ordered	order	VERB
easat-10056	321	11	eigenvalues	eigenvalue	NOUN
easat-10056	321	12	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	321	13	𝑋′𝑋.	𝑋′𝑋.	VERB
easat-10056	321	14	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	321	15	construction	construction	NOUN
easat-10056	321	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	321	17	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-10056	321	18	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-10056	321	19	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	321	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	321	21	23	23	NUM
easat-10056	321	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	321	23	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	321	24	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	321	25	put	put	VERB
easat-10056	321	26	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	321	27	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	321	28	𝐻	𝐻	PROPN
easat-10056	321	29	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	321	30	𝑋ψ	𝑋ψ	NOUN
easat-10056	321	31	=	=	PUNCT
easat-10056	321	32	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	321	33	𝐻𝑟	𝐻𝑟	PROPN
easat-10056	321	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	321	35	𝐻𝑝−𝑟	𝐻𝑝−𝑟	PROPN
easat-10056	321	36	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	321	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	322	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	322	2	26	26	X
easat-10056	322	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	322	4	𝐻	𝐻	NOUN
easat-10056	322	5	represents	represent	VERB
easat-10056	322	6	𝑛	𝑛	DET
easat-10056	322	7	×	×	PROPN
easat-10056	322	8	𝑝	𝑝	NOUN
easat-10056	322	9	matrix	matrix	NOUN
easat-10056	322	10	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	322	11	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	322	12	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	322	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	322	14	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	322	15	particular	particular	ADJ
easat-10056	322	16	the	the	DET
easat-10056	322	17	𝑖𝑡ℎ	𝑖𝑡ℎ	ADJ
easat-10056	322	18	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	322	19	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	322	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	323	1	also	also	ADV
easat-10056	323	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	323	3	consider	consider	VERB
easat-10056	323	4	𝐻𝑝−𝑟	𝐻𝑝−𝑟	NOUN
easat-10056	323	5	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	323	6	contains	contain	VERB
easat-10056	323	7	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	323	8	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	323	9	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	323	10	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
easat-10056	323	11	eigenvalues	eigenvalue	NOUN
easat-10056	323	12	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	323	13	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	323	14	closed	close	VERB
easat-10056	323	15	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	323	16	zero	zero	NUM
easat-10056	323	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	323	18	1074	1074	NUM
easat-10056	323	19	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-10056	323	20	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10056	323	21	science	science	NOUN
easat-10056	323	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	323	23	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-10056	323	24	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-10056	323	25	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	323	26	2576	2576	NUM
easat-10056	323	27	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	323	28	8484	8484	NUM
easat-10056	323	29	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	323	30	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	324	1	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	324	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	324	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	324	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	324	5	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	324	6	:	:	SYM
easat-10056	324	7	1063	1063	NUM
easat-10056	324	8	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	324	9	1087	1087	NUM
easat-10056	324	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	324	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	324	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-10056	324	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	324	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-10056	324	15	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	324	16	8484.v9i9.10056	8484.v9i9.10056	NUM
easat-10056	325	1	©	©	PROPN
easat-10056	325	2	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	325	3	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	325	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	325	5	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10056	325	6	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10056	325	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-10056	325	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-10056	325	9	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-10056	325	10	thus	thus	ADV
easat-10056	325	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	325	12	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
easat-10056	325	13	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	325	14	𝐻	𝐻	PROPN
easat-10056	325	15	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	325	16	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	325	17	partitioning	partition	VERB
easat-10056	325	18	into	into	ADP
easat-10056	325	19	𝐻𝑟	𝐻𝑟	PROPN
easat-10056	325	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	325	21	𝐻𝑝−𝑟	𝐻𝑝−𝑟	PROPN
easat-10056	325	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	325	23	such	such	ADJ
easat-10056	325	24	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	325	25	𝐻𝑝−𝑟	𝐻𝑝−𝑟	PROPN
easat-10056	325	26	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	325	27	eliminated	eliminate	VERB
easat-10056	325	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	326	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-10056	326	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	326	3	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-10056	326	4	given	give	VERB
easat-10056	326	5	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	326	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	326	7	24	24	NUM
easat-10056	326	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	326	9	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	326	10	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	326	11	re	re	VERB
easat-10056	326	12	-	-	VERB
easat-10056	326	13	written	write	VERB
easat-10056	326	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	326	15	expressed	express	VERB
easat-10056	326	16	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	326	17	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	326	18	𝑌	𝑌	PROPN
easat-10056	326	19	=	=	PUNCT
easat-10056	327	1	𝐻𝑟α𝑟	𝐻𝑟α𝑟	PROPN
easat-10056	327	2	+	+	NOUN
easat-10056	327	3	𝐻𝑝−𝑟α𝑝−𝑟α	𝐻𝑝−𝑟α𝑝−𝑟α	VERB
easat-10056	327	4	+	+	X
easat-10056	327	5	ε	ε	PROPN
easat-10056	327	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	327	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	327	8	27	27	NUM
easat-10056	327	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	327	10	the	the	DET
easat-10056	327	11	estimated	estimate	VERB
easat-10056	327	12	parameter	parameter	NOUN
easat-10056	327	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	327	14	α	α	NOUN
easat-10056	327	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	327	16	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	327	17	given	give	VERB
easat-10056	327	18	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	327	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	327	20	α̂	α̂	NOUN
easat-10056	327	21	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	327	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	327	23	𝑊)−1𝐻′𝑌	𝑊)−1𝐻′𝑌	NOUN
easat-10056	327	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	327	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	327	26	28	28	NUM
easat-10056	327	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	327	28	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	327	29	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-10056	327	30	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	327	31	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	327	32	8)	8)	NUM
easat-10056	327	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	327	34	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	327	35	28	28	NUM
easat-10056	327	36	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	327	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	327	38	the	the	DET
easat-10056	327	39	m	m	NOUN
easat-10056	327	40	-	-	NOUN
easat-10056	327	41	estimator	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	327	42	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	327	43	the	the	DET
easat-10056	327	44	α	α	NOUN
easat-10056	327	45	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	327	46	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	327	47	given	give	VERB
easat-10056	327	48	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	327	49	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	327	50	α̂𝑀	α̂𝑀	PROPN
easat-10056	327	51	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	327	52	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	327	53	𝑊𝜑	𝑊𝜑	PROPN
easat-10056	327	54	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	327	55	−1	−1	NOUN
easat-10056	327	56	𝐻′	𝐻′	PROPN
easat-10056	327	57	�	�	PROPN
easat-10056	327	58	̂	̂	SYM
easat-10056	327	59	�	�	NOUN
easat-10056	327	60	𝑌	𝑌	PROPN
easat-10056	327	61	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	327	62	29	29	NUM
easat-10056	327	63	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	327	64	where	where	SCONJ
easat-10056	327	65	𝑊𝜑	𝑊𝜑	PROPN
easat-10056	327	66	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	327	67	𝐻	𝐻	PROPN
easat-10056	327	68	′	′	NOUN
easat-10056	327	69	�	�	PROPN
easat-10056	327	70	̂	̂	NOUN
easat-10056	327	71	�	�	NOUN
easat-10056	327	72	𝑌	𝑌	PROPN
easat-10056	327	73	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	327	74	�	�	PROPN
easat-10056	327	75	̂	̂	VERB
easat-10056	327	76	�	�	NOUN
easat-10056	327	77	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	327	78	the	the	DET
easat-10056	327	79	derivative	derivative	NOUN
easat-10056	327	80	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	327	81	𝑝.	𝑝.	PROPN
easat-10056	327	82	based	base	VERB
easat-10056	327	83	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	327	84	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	327	85	27	27	NUM
easat-10056	327	86	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	327	87	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	327	88	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	327	89	28	28	NUM
easat-10056	327	90	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	327	91	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	327	92	the	the	DET
easat-10056	327	93	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	327	94	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	327	95	estimator	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	327	96	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	327	97	the	the	DET
easat-10056	327	98	α	α	NOUN
easat-10056	327	99	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	327	100	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	327	101	expressed	express	VERB
easat-10056	327	102	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	327	103	the	the	DET
easat-10056	327	104	form	form	NOUN
easat-10056	327	105	given	give	VERB
easat-10056	327	106	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	327	107	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	327	108	α̂𝑃𝐶	α̂𝑃𝐶	PROPN
easat-10056	327	109	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	327	110	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	327	111	𝑊𝑟	𝑊𝑟	PROPN
easat-10056	327	112	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	327	113	−1𝐻𝑟	−1𝐻𝑟	NOUN
easat-10056	327	114	′𝑌	′𝑌	NUM
easat-10056	327	115	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	328	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	328	2	30	30	NUM
easat-10056	328	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	328	4	to	to	PART
easat-10056	328	5	address	address	VERB
easat-10056	328	6	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	328	7	among	among	ADP
easat-10056	328	8	the	the	DET
easat-10056	328	9	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
easat-10056	328	10	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	328	11	under	under	ADP
easat-10056	328	12	consideration	consideration	NOUN
easat-10056	328	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	328	14	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	328	15	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	328	16	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	328	17	highest	high	ADJ
easat-10056	328	18	cumulative	cumulative	ADJ
easat-10056	328	19	proportion	proportion	NOUN
easat-10056	328	20	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	328	21	the	the	DET
easat-10056	328	22	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-10056	328	23	explained	explain	VERB
easat-10056	328	24	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	328	25	selected	select	VERB
easat-10056	328	26	to	to	PART
easat-10056	328	27	replace	replace	VERB
easat-10056	328	28	the	the	DET
easat-10056	328	29	original	original	ADJ
easat-10056	328	30	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	328	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	329	1	follows	follow	VERB
easat-10056	329	2	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	329	3	this	this	PRON
easat-10056	329	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	329	5	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	329	6	the	the	DET
easat-10056	329	7	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-10056	329	8	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	329	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	329	10	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-10056	329	11	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	329	12	various	various	ADJ
easat-10056	329	13	analyses	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	329	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	329	15	including	include	VERB
easat-10056	329	16	a	a	DET
easat-10056	329	17	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	329	18	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	329	19	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	329	20	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	329	21	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	329	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	329	23	its	its	PRON
easat-10056	329	24	associated	associated	ADJ
easat-10056	329	25	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
easat-10056	329	26	tests	test	NOUN
easat-10056	329	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	329	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	329	29	the	the	DET
easat-10056	329	30	evaluations	evaluation	NOUN
easat-10056	329	31	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-10056	329	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	329	33	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	329	34	presented	present	VERB
easat-10056	329	35	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	329	36	the	the	DET
easat-10056	329	37	next	next	ADJ
easat-10056	329	38	section	section	NOUN
easat-10056	329	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	330	1	5	5	X
easat-10056	330	2	.	.	X
easat-10056	330	3	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-10056	330	4	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	330	5	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	330	6	this	this	DET
easat-10056	330	7	section	section	NOUN
easat-10056	330	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	330	9	the	the	DET
easat-10056	330	10	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-10056	330	11	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	330	12	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	330	13	fitted	fit	VERB
easat-10056	330	14	models	model	NOUN
easat-10056	330	15	discussed	discuss	VERB
easat-10056	330	16	under	under	ADP
easat-10056	330	17	research	research	NOUN
easat-10056	330	18	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-10056	330	19	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	330	20	presented	present	VERB
easat-10056	330	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	331	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-10056	331	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	331	3	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	331	4	order	order	NOUN
easat-10056	331	5	to	to	PART
easat-10056	331	6	assess	assess	VERB
easat-10056	331	7	the	the	DET
easat-10056	331	8	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-10056	331	9	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	331	10	independence	independence	NOUN
easat-10056	331	11	among	among	ADP
easat-10056	331	12	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	331	13	the	the	DET
easat-10056	331	14	identified	identify	VERB
easat-10056	331	15	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-10056	331	16	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	331	17	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	331	18	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	331	19	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	331	20	include	include	VERB
easat-10056	331	21	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-10056	331	22	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	331	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	331	24	indt	indt	NOUN
easat-10056	331	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	331	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	331	27	external	external	ADJ
easat-10056	331	28	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	331	29	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	331	30	exdt	exdt	NOUN
easat-10056	331	31	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	331	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	331	33	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-10056	331	34	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	331	35	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	331	36	rinr	rinr	NOUN
easat-10056	331	37	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	331	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	331	39	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	331	40	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	331	41	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	331	42	rexr	rexr	PROPN
easat-10056	331	43	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	331	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	331	45	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	331	46	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-10056	331	47	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-10056	331	48	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	331	49	open	open	ADJ
easat-10056	331	50	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	331	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	332	1	these	these	PRON
easat-10056	332	2	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	332	3	used	use	VERB
easat-10056	332	4	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	332	5	covariates	covariate	NOUN
easat-10056	332	6	to	to	PART
easat-10056	332	7	determine	determine	VERB
easat-10056	332	8	real	real	ADJ
easat-10056	332	9	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-10056	332	10	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	332	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	332	12	rgdp	rgdp	NOUN
easat-10056	332	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	332	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	333	1	prior	prior	ADV
easat-10056	333	2	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	333	3	their	their	PRON
easat-10056	333	4	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
easat-10056	333	5	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	333	6	the	the	DET
easat-10056	333	7	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	333	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	333	9	the	the	DET
easat-10056	333	10	pairwise	pairwise	NOUN
easat-10056	333	11	associations	association	NOUN
easat-10056	333	12	among	among	ADP
easat-10056	333	13	these	these	DET
easat-10056	333	14	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	333	15	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-10056	333	16	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	333	17	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
easat-10056	333	18	using	use	VERB
easat-10056	333	19	pearson	pearson	PROPN
easat-10056	333	20	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	333	21	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-10056	333	22	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
easat-10056	333	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	333	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	333	25	the	the	DET
easat-10056	333	26	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	333	27	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	333	28	presented	present	VERB
easat-10056	333	29	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	333	30	table	table	NOUN
easat-10056	333	31	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	333	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	333	33	table	table	NOUN
easat-10056	333	34	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	333	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	333	36	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-10056	333	37	matrix	matrix	NOUN
easat-10056	333	38	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	333	39	p	p	NOUN
easat-10056	333	40	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	333	41	values	value	NOUN
easat-10056	333	42	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	333	43	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	333	44	the	the	DET
easat-10056	333	45	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	333	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	334	1	indt	indt	PROPN
easat-10056	334	2	exdt	exdt	PROPN
easat-10056	334	3	rinr	rinr	PROPN
easat-10056	334	4	rexr	rexr	PROPN
easat-10056	334	5	open	open	ADJ
easat-10056	334	6	indt	indt	NOUN
easat-10056	334	7	1.0000	1.0000	NUM
easat-10056	334	8	0.6074	0.6074	NUM
easat-10056	334	9	0.1276	0.1276	NUM
easat-10056	334	10	-0.0924	-0.0924	NOUN
easat-10056	334	11	0.8201	0.8201	NUM
easat-10056	334	12	p	p	NOUN
easat-10056	334	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	334	14	value	value	NOUN
easat-10056	334	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	334	16	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
easat-10056	334	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	334	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	334	19	0.1320	0.1320	NUM
easat-10056	334	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	334	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	334	22	0.2760	0.2760	NUM
easat-10056	334	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	334	24	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	334	25	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
easat-10056	334	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	334	27	exdt	exdt	NOUN
easat-10056	334	28	1.0000	1.0000	NUM
easat-10056	334	29	0.3876	0.3876	NUM
easat-10056	334	30	-0.2898	-0.2898	NOUN
easat-10056	334	31	0.2534	0.2534	NUM
easat-10056	334	32	p	p	NOUN
easat-10056	334	33	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	334	34	value	value	NOUN
easat-10056	334	35	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	334	36	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
easat-10056	334	37	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	334	38	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	334	39	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
easat-10056	334	40	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	334	41	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	334	42	0.0020	0.0020	NUM
easat-10056	334	43	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	334	44	rinr	rinr	NOUN
easat-10056	334	45	1.0000	1.0000	NUM
easat-10056	334	46	-0.4594	-0.4594	NOUN
easat-10056	334	47	-0.0090	-0.0090	NOUN
easat-10056	335	1	p	p	NOUN
easat-10056	335	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	335	3	value	value	NOUN
easat-10056	335	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	335	5	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
easat-10056	335	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	335	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	335	8	0.9160	0.9160	NUM
easat-10056	335	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	335	10	rexr	rexr	NOUN
easat-10056	335	11	1.0000	1.0000	NUM
easat-10056	335	12	0.2416	0.2416	NUM
easat-10056	335	13	p	p	ADJ
easat-10056	335	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	335	15	value	value	NOUN
easat-10056	335	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	335	17	0.0040	0.0040	NUM
easat-10056	335	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	335	19	open	open	VERB
easat-10056	335	20	1.0000	1.0000	NUM
easat-10056	335	21	p	p	NOUN
easat-10056	335	22	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	335	23	value	value	NOUN
easat-10056	335	24	the	the	DET
easat-10056	335	25	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-10056	335	26	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
easat-10056	335	27	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	335	28	presented	present	VERB
easat-10056	335	29	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	335	30	table	table	NOUN
easat-10056	335	31	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	335	32	provide	provide	VERB
easat-10056	335	33	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-10056	335	34	understandings	understanding	NOUN
easat-10056	335	35	into	into	ADP
easat-10056	335	36	the	the	DET
easat-10056	335	37	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-10056	335	38	among	among	ADP
easat-10056	335	39	the	the	DET
easat-10056	335	40	major	major	ADJ
easat-10056	335	41	drivers	driver	NOUN
easat-10056	335	42	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	335	43	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	335	44	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	335	45	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	335	46	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	335	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	335	48	namely	namely	ADV
easat-10056	335	49	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-10056	335	50	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	335	51	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	335	52	indt	indt	NOUN
easat-10056	335	53	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	335	54	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	335	55	external	external	ADJ
easat-10056	335	56	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	335	57	exdt	exdt	NOUN
easat-10056	335	58	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	335	59	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	335	60	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-10056	335	61	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	335	62	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	335	63	rinr	rinr	NOUN
easat-10056	335	64	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	335	65	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	335	66	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	335	67	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	335	68	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	335	69	rexr	rexr	PROPN
easat-10056	335	70	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	335	71	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	335	72	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	335	73	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-10056	335	74	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	335	75	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	335	76	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-10056	335	77	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	335	78	open	open	ADJ
easat-10056	335	79	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	335	80	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	336	1	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-10056	336	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	336	3	serves	serve	VERB
easat-10056	336	4	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	336	5	an	an	DET
easat-10056	336	6	important	important	ADJ
easat-10056	336	7	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
easat-10056	336	8	tool	tool	NOUN
easat-10056	336	9	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	336	10	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-10056	336	11	research	research	NOUN
easat-10056	336	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	336	13	as	as	SCONJ
easat-10056	336	14	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	336	15	not	not	PART
easat-10056	336	16	only	only	ADV
easat-10056	336	17	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
easat-10056	336	18	the	the	DET
easat-10056	336	19	strength	strength	NOUN
easat-10056	336	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	336	21	direction	direction	NOUN
easat-10056	336	22	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	336	23	association	association	NOUN
easat-10056	336	24	between	between	ADP
easat-10056	336	25	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	336	26	but	but	CCONJ
easat-10056	336	27	also	also	ADV
easat-10056	336	28	signals	signal	VERB
easat-10056	336	29	potential	potential	ADJ
easat-10056	336	30	issues	issue	NOUN
easat-10056	336	31	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	336	32	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	336	33	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	336	34	may	may	AUX
easat-10056	336	35	bias	bias	VERB
easat-10056	336	36	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
easat-10056	336	37	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	336	38	estimates	estimate	NOUN
easat-10056	336	39	[	[	X
easat-10056	336	40	52	52	NUM
easat-10056	336	41	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	336	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	337	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	337	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	337	3	reveal	reveal	VERB
easat-10056	337	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	337	5	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-10056	337	6	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	337	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	337	8	indt	indt	NOUN
easat-10056	337	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	337	10	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	337	11	positively	positively	ADV
easat-10056	337	12	associated	associate	VERB
easat-10056	337	13	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	337	14	external	external	ADJ
easat-10056	337	15	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	337	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	337	17	r	r	NOUN
easat-10056	337	18	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	337	19	0.6074	0.6074	NUM
easat-10056	337	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	337	21	p	p	X
easat-10056	337	22	<	<	X
easat-10056	337	23	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-10056	337	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	337	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	337	26	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-10056	337	27	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-10056	337	28	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	337	29	r	r	NOUN
easat-10056	337	30	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	337	31	0.8201	0.8201	NUM
easat-10056	337	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	337	33	p	p	X
easat-10056	337	34	<	<	X
easat-10056	337	35	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-10056	337	36	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	337	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	337	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	337	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	337	40	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	337	41	a	a	DET
easat-10056	337	42	lesser	less	ADJ
easat-10056	337	43	extent	extent	NOUN
easat-10056	337	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	337	45	the	the	DET
easat-10056	337	46	real	real	ADJ
easat-10056	337	47	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-10056	337	48	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	337	49	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	337	50	r	r	NOUN
easat-10056	337	51	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	337	52	0.1276	0.1276	NUM
easat-10056	337	53	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	337	54	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	337	55	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	337	56	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-10056	337	57	insignificant	insignificant	ADJ
easat-10056	337	58	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	337	59	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	338	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	338	2	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-10056	338	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	338	4	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-10056	338	5	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-10056	338	6	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-10056	338	7	between	between	ADP
easat-10056	338	8	indt	indt	NOUN
easat-10056	338	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	338	10	open	open	ADJ
easat-10056	338	11	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-10056	338	12	1075	1075	NUM
easat-10056	338	13	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-10056	338	14	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10056	338	15	science	science	NOUN
easat-10056	338	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	338	17	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-10056	338	18	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-10056	338	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	338	20	2576	2576	NUM
easat-10056	338	21	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	338	22	8484	8484	NUM
easat-10056	338	23	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	338	24	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	339	1	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	339	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	339	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	339	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	339	5	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	339	6	:	:	SYM
easat-10056	339	7	1063	1063	NUM
easat-10056	339	8	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	339	9	1087	1087	NUM
easat-10056	339	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	339	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	339	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-10056	339	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	339	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-10056	339	15	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	339	16	8484.v9i9.10056	8484.v9i9.10056	NUM
easat-10056	340	1	©	©	PROPN
easat-10056	340	2	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	340	3	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	340	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	340	5	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10056	340	6	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10056	340	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-10056	340	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-10056	340	9	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-10056	340	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	340	11	proper	proper	ADJ
easat-10056	340	12	management	management	NOUN
easat-10056	340	13	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	340	14	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-10056	340	15	borrowing	borrowing	NOUN
easat-10056	340	16	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	340	17	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	340	18	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	340	19	has	have	VERB
easat-10056	340	20	tendency	tendency	NOUN
easat-10056	340	21	to	to	PART
easat-10056	340	22	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-10056	340	23	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-10056	340	24	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	340	25	international	international	ADJ
easat-10056	340	26	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-10056	340	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	341	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
easat-10056	341	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	341	3	external	external	ADJ
easat-10056	341	4	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	341	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	341	6	exdt	exdt	NOUN
easat-10056	341	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	341	8	shows	show	VERB
easat-10056	341	9	a	a	DET
easat-10056	341	10	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-10056	341	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	341	12	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-10056	341	13	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-10056	341	14	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	341	15	the	the	DET
easat-10056	341	16	real	real	ADJ
easat-10056	341	17	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-10056	341	18	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	341	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	341	20	r	r	NOUN
easat-10056	341	21	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	341	22	0.3876	0.3876	NUM
easat-10056	341	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	341	24	p	p	X
easat-10056	341	25	<	<	X
easat-10056	341	26	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-10056	341	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	341	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	341	29	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-10056	341	30	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-10056	341	31	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	341	32	r	r	NOUN
easat-10056	341	33	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	341	34	0.2534	0.2534	NUM
easat-10056	341	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	341	36	p	p	X
easat-10056	341	37	<	<	X
easat-10056	341	38	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-10056	341	39	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	341	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	342	1	this	this	PRON
easat-10056	342	2	implies	imply	VERB
easat-10056	342	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	342	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	342	5	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	342	6	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	342	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	342	8	when	when	SCONJ
easat-10056	342	9	the	the	DET
easat-10056	342	10	demand	demand	NOUN
easat-10056	342	11	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	342	12	external	external	ADJ
easat-10056	342	13	borrowing	borrowing	NOUN
easat-10056	342	14	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	342	15	high	high	ADJ
easat-10056	342	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	342	17	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	342	18	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	342	19	usually	usually	ADV
easat-10056	342	20	accompanied	accompany	VERB
easat-10056	342	21	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	342	22	tighter	tight	ADJ
easat-10056	342	23	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-10056	342	24	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-10056	342	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	343	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-10056	343	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	343	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	343	4	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	343	5	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	343	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	343	7	rexr	rexr	PROPN
easat-10056	343	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	343	9	exhibits	exhibit	VERB
easat-10056	343	10	a	a	DET
easat-10056	343	11	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-10056	343	12	association	association	NOUN
easat-10056	343	13	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	343	14	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-10056	343	15	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-10056	343	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	343	17	r	r	NOUN
easat-10056	343	18	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	343	19	0.2416	0.2416	NUM
easat-10056	343	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	343	21	p	p	X
easat-10056	343	22	<	<	X
easat-10056	343	23	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-10056	343	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	343	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	343	26	reflecting	reflect	VERB
easat-10056	343	27	the	the	DET
easat-10056	343	28	conventional	conventional	ADJ
easat-10056	343	29	view	view	NOUN
easat-10056	343	30	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	343	31	currency	currency	NOUN
easat-10056	343	32	movements	movement	NOUN
easat-10056	343	33	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-10056	343	34	competition	competition	NOUN
easat-10056	343	35	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	343	36	the	the	DET
easat-10056	343	37	international	international	ADJ
easat-10056	343	38	market	market	NOUN
easat-10056	343	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	343	40	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-10056	343	41	flows	flow	NOUN
easat-10056	343	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	344	1	however	however	ADV
easat-10056	344	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	344	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	344	4	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-10056	344	5	between	between	ADP
easat-10056	344	6	indt	indt	NOUN
easat-10056	344	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	344	8	rexr	rexr	PROPN
easat-10056	344	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	344	10	r	r	NOUN
easat-10056	344	11	=	=	PUNCT
easat-10056	344	12	–	–	PUNCT
easat-10056	344	13	0.0924	0.0924	NUM
easat-10056	344	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	344	15	p	p	X
easat-10056	344	16	>	>	X
easat-10056	344	17	0.10	0.10	NUM
easat-10056	344	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	344	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	344	20	between	between	ADP
easat-10056	344	21	rinr	rinr	NOUN
easat-10056	344	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	344	23	open	open	ADJ
easat-10056	344	24	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	344	25	r	r	NOUN
easat-10056	344	26	=	=	PUNCT
easat-10056	344	27	–	–	PUNCT
easat-10056	344	28	0.0090	0.0090	NUM
easat-10056	344	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	344	30	p	p	X
easat-10056	344	31	>	>	X
easat-10056	344	32	0.10	0.10	NUM
easat-10056	344	33	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	344	34	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	344	35	weak	weak	ADJ
easat-10056	344	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	344	37	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-10056	344	38	insignificant	insignificant	ADJ
easat-10056	344	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	344	40	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-10056	344	41	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	344	42	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	344	43	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	344	44	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-10056	344	45	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	344	46	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-10056	344	47	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	344	48	alone	alone	ADV
easat-10056	344	49	may	may	AUX
easat-10056	344	50	not	not	PART
easat-10056	344	51	directly	directly	ADV
easat-10056	344	52	drive	drive	VERB
easat-10056	344	53	industrial	industrial	ADJ
easat-10056	344	54	development	development	NOUN
easat-10056	344	55	through	through	ADP
easat-10056	344	56	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-10056	344	57	borrowing	borrowing	NOUN
easat-10056	344	58	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10056	344	59	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	344	60	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-10056	344	61	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	344	62	the	the	DET
easat-10056	344	63	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
easat-10056	344	64	context	context	NOUN
easat-10056	344	65	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	345	1	an	an	DET
easat-10056	345	2	important	important	ADJ
easat-10056	345	3	take	take	VERB
easat-10056	345	4	away	away	ADV
easat-10056	345	5	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	345	6	table	table	NOUN
easat-10056	345	7	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	345	8	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	345	9	the	the	DET
easat-10056	345	10	very	very	ADV
easat-10056	345	11	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-10056	345	12	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-10056	345	13	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-10056	345	14	between	between	ADP
easat-10056	345	15	indt	indt	NOUN
easat-10056	345	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	345	17	open	open	ADJ
easat-10056	345	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	345	19	r	r	NOUN
easat-10056	345	20	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	345	21	0.8201	0.8201	NUM
easat-10056	345	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	345	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	346	1	while	while	SCONJ
easat-10056	346	2	this	this	DET
easat-10056	346	3	finding	finding	NOUN
easat-10056	346	4	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	346	5	economically	economically	ADV
easat-10056	346	6	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
easat-10056	346	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	346	8	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-10056	346	9	a	a	DET
easat-10056	346	10	close	close	ADJ
easat-10056	346	11	link	link	NOUN
easat-10056	346	12	between	between	ADP
easat-10056	346	13	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-10056	346	14	borrowing	borrowing	NOUN
easat-10056	346	15	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	346	16	industrial	industrial	ADJ
easat-10056	346	17	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	346	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	346	19	international	international	ADJ
easat-10056	346	20	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-10056	346	21	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-10056	346	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	346	23	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	346	24	also	also	ADV
easat-10056	346	25	raises	raise	VERB
easat-10056	346	26	an	an	DET
easat-10056	346	27	important	important	ADJ
easat-10056	346	28	econometric	econometric	ADJ
easat-10056	346	29	concern	concern	NOUN
easat-10056	346	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	347	1	as	as	SCONJ
easat-10056	347	2	noted	note	VERB
easat-10056	347	3	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	347	4	[	[	X
easat-10056	347	5	37	37	NUM
easat-10056	347	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	347	7	46	46	NUM
easat-10056	347	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	347	9	51	51	NUM
easat-10056	347	10	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	347	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	347	12	the	the	DET
easat-10056	347	13	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-10056	347	14	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	347	15	a	a	DET
easat-10056	347	16	high	high	ADJ
easat-10056	347	17	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-10056	347	18	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-10056	347	19	between	between	ADP
easat-10056	347	20	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-10056	347	21	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	347	22	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	347	23	a	a	DET
easat-10056	347	24	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	347	25	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	347	26	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	347	27	an	an	DET
easat-10056	347	28	indication	indication	NOUN
easat-10056	347	29	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	347	30	possible	possible	ADJ
easat-10056	347	31	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	347	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	347	33	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	347	34	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	347	35	inflate	inflate	VERB
easat-10056	347	36	the	the	DET
easat-10056	347	37	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-10056	347	38	errors	error	NOUN
easat-10056	347	39	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	347	40	the	the	DET
easat-10056	347	41	estimated	estimate	VERB
easat-10056	347	42	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-10056	347	43	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	347	44	weaken	weaken	VERB
easat-10056	347	45	the	the	DET
easat-10056	347	46	reliability	reliability	NOUN
easat-10056	347	47	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	347	48	inference	inference	NOUN
easat-10056	347	49	about	about	ADP
easat-10056	347	50	the	the	DET
easat-10056	347	51	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-10056	347	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	348	1	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	348	2	line	line	NOUN
easat-10056	348	3	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	348	4	best	good	ADJ
easat-10056	348	5	econometric	econometric	ADJ
easat-10056	348	6	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-10056	348	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	348	8	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	348	9	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	348	10	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-10056	348	11	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-10056	348	12	to	to	PART
easat-10056	348	13	formally	formally	ADV
easat-10056	348	14	test	test	VERB
easat-10056	348	15	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	348	16	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	348	17	before	before	ADP
easat-10056	348	18	fitting	fit	VERB
easat-10056	348	19	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	348	20	the	the	DET
easat-10056	348	21	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	348	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	349	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-10056	349	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	349	3	this	this	DET
easat-10056	349	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	349	5	employs	employ	VERB
easat-10056	349	6	the	the	DET
easat-10056	349	7	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-10056	349	8	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-10056	349	9	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-10056	349	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	349	11	vif	vif	NOUN
easat-10056	349	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	349	13	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
easat-10056	349	14	technique	technique	NOUN
easat-10056	349	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	349	16	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	349	17	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	349	18	widely	widely	ADV
easat-10056	349	19	used	use	VERB
easat-10056	349	20	to	to	PART
easat-10056	349	21	detect	detect	VERB
easat-10056	349	22	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	349	23	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	349	24	linear	linear	PROPN
easat-10056	349	25	models	model	NOUN
easat-10056	349	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	350	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	350	2	vif	vif	PROPN
easat-10056	350	3	test	test	NOUN
easat-10056	350	4	assesses	assess	VERB
easat-10056	350	5	the	the	DET
easat-10056	350	6	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-10056	350	7	to	to	PART
easat-10056	350	8	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	350	9	each	each	DET
easat-10056	350	10	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
easat-10056	350	11	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	350	12	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	350	13	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	350	14	linearly	linearly	ADV
easat-10056	350	15	predicted	predict	VERB
easat-10056	350	16	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	350	17	the	the	DET
easat-10056	350	18	others	other	NOUN
easat-10056	350	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	350	20	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	350	21	values	value	NOUN
easat-10056	350	22	above	above	ADP
easat-10056	350	23	the	the	DET
easat-10056	350	24	threshold	threshold	NOUN
easat-10056	350	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	350	26	10	10	NUM
easat-10056	350	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	350	28	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-10056	350	29	severe	severe	ADJ
easat-10056	350	30	collinearity	collinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	350	31	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	350	32	[	[	X
easat-10056	350	33	44	44	NUM
easat-10056	350	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	350	35	45	45	NUM
easat-10056	350	36	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	350	37	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	350	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	351	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	351	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	351	3	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	351	4	this	this	DET
easat-10056	351	5	test	test	NOUN
easat-10056	351	6	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	351	7	presented	present	VERB
easat-10056	351	8	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	351	9	table	table	NOUN
easat-10056	351	10	2	2	NUM
easat-10056	351	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	351	12	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	351	13	provides	provide	VERB
easat-10056	351	14	a	a	DET
easat-10056	351	15	more	more	ADV
easat-10056	351	16	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	351	17	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-10056	351	18	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	351	19	checking	check	VERB
easat-10056	351	20	the	the	DET
easat-10056	351	21	observed	observe	VERB
easat-10056	351	22	correlations	correlation	NOUN
easat-10056	351	23	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	351	24	any	any	DET
easat-10056	351	25	possible	possible	ADJ
easat-10056	351	26	threats	threat	NOUN
easat-10056	351	27	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	351	28	the	the	DET
easat-10056	351	29	validity	validity	NOUN
easat-10056	351	30	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	351	31	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
easat-10056	351	32	estimations	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	351	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	352	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-10056	352	2	2	2	NUM
easat-10056	352	3	.	.	X
easat-10056	352	4	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-10056	352	5	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-10056	352	6	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-10056	352	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	352	8	vif	vif	NOUN
easat-10056	352	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	352	10	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	352	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	353	1	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	353	2	vif	vif	PROPN
easat-10056	353	3	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	353	4	ols	ol	NOUN
easat-10056	353	5	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	353	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	353	7	%	%	INTJ
easat-10056	353	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	353	9	indt	indt	NOUN
easat-10056	353	10	14.27	14.27	NUM
easat-10056	353	11	exdt	exdt	NOUN
easat-10056	353	12	3.53	3.53	NUM
easat-10056	353	13	rinr	rinr	NOUN
easat-10056	353	14	1.44	1.44	NUM
easat-10056	353	15	rexr	rexr	PROPN
easat-10056	353	16	1.76	1.76	NUM
easat-10056	353	17	open	open	ADJ
easat-10056	353	18	9.56	9.56	NUM
easat-10056	353	19	table	table	NOUN
easat-10056	353	20	2	2	NUM
easat-10056	353	21	presents	present	VERB
easat-10056	353	22	the	the	DET
easat-10056	353	23	vif	vif	NOUN
easat-10056	353	24	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-10056	353	25	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	353	26	all	all	DET
easat-10056	353	27	the	the	DET
easat-10056	353	28	identified	identify	VERB
easat-10056	353	29	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-10056	353	30	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	353	31	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	353	32	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	353	33	under	under	ADP
easat-10056	353	34	consideration	consideration	NOUN
easat-10056	353	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	354	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	354	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	354	3	reveal	reveal	VERB
easat-10056	354	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	354	5	while	while	SCONJ
easat-10056	354	6	most	most	ADJ
easat-10056	354	7	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	354	8	fall	fall	VERB
easat-10056	354	9	within	within	ADP
easat-10056	354	10	the	the	DET
easat-10056	354	11	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
easat-10056	354	12	range	range	NOUN
easat-10056	354	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	354	14	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-10056	354	15	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	354	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	354	17	indt	indt	NOUN
easat-10056	354	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	354	19	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	354	20	a	a	DET
easat-10056	354	21	vif	vif	NOUN
easat-10056	354	22	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	354	23	14.27	14.27	NUM
easat-10056	354	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	354	25	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	354	26	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	354	27	considerably	considerably	ADV
easat-10056	354	28	higher	high	ADJ
easat-10056	354	29	than	than	ADP
easat-10056	354	30	majorly	majorly	ADV
easat-10056	354	31	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
easat-10056	354	32	level	level	NOUN
easat-10056	354	33	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	354	34	10	10	NUM
easat-10056	354	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	355	1	this	this	PRON
easat-10056	355	2	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
easat-10056	355	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	355	4	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-10056	355	5	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	355	6	severe	severe	ADJ
easat-10056	355	7	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	355	8	associated	associate	VERB
easat-10056	355	9	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	355	10	this	this	DET
easat-10056	355	11	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	355	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	356	1	following	follow	VERB
easat-10056	356	2	the	the	DET
easat-10056	356	3	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
easat-10056	356	4	established	establish	VERB
easat-10056	356	5	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	356	6	the	the	DET
easat-10056	356	7	econometric	econometric	ADJ
easat-10056	356	8	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-10056	356	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	356	10	[	[	X
easat-10056	356	11	44	44	NUM
easat-10056	356	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	356	13	45	45	NUM
easat-10056	356	14	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	356	15	as	as	SCONJ
easat-10056	356	16	cited	cite	VERB
easat-10056	356	17	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	356	18	[	[	X
easat-10056	356	19	34	34	NUM
easat-10056	356	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	356	21	46	46	NUM
easat-10056	356	22	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	356	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	356	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	356	25	this	this	DET
easat-10056	356	26	finding	finding	NOUN
easat-10056	356	27	affirms	affirm	VERB
easat-10056	356	28	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	356	29	indt	indt	NOUN
easat-10056	356	30	introduces	introduce	VERB
easat-10056	356	31	a	a	DET
easat-10056	356	32	high	high	ADJ
easat-10056	356	33	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-10056	356	34	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	356	35	linear	linear	ADJ
easat-10056	356	36	dependency	dependency	NOUN
easat-10056	356	37	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	356	38	other	other	ADJ
easat-10056	356	39	predictors	predictor	NOUN
easat-10056	356	40	considered	consider	VERB
easat-10056	356	41	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	356	42	fitting	fit	VERB
easat-10056	356	43	the	the	DET
easat-10056	356	44	linear	linear	PROPN
easat-10056	356	45	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	356	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	357	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	357	2	implication	implication	NOUN
easat-10056	357	3	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	357	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	357	5	the	the	DET
easat-10056	357	6	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
easat-10056	357	7	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	357	8	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-10056	357	9	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	357	10	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	357	11	the	the	DET
easat-10056	357	12	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	357	13	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	357	14	has	have	VERB
easat-10056	357	15	a	a	DET
easat-10056	357	16	potential	potential	NOUN
easat-10056	357	17	to	to	PART
easat-10056	357	18	misrepresent	misrepresent	VERB
easat-10056	357	19	estimated	estimate	VERB
easat-10056	357	20	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-10056	357	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	357	22	abnormally	abnormally	ADV
easat-10056	357	23	increases	increase	VERB
easat-10056	357	24	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-10056	357	25	errors	error	NOUN
easat-10056	357	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	357	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	357	28	reveals	reveal	VERB
easat-10056	357	29	ambiguous	ambiguous	ADJ
easat-10056	357	30	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-10056	357	31	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	357	32	other	other	ADJ
easat-10056	357	33	predictors	predictor	NOUN
easat-10056	357	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	358	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	358	2	emergence	emergence	NOUN
easat-10056	358	3	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	358	4	such	such	ADJ
easat-10056	358	5	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	358	6	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	358	7	not	not	PART
easat-10056	358	8	unexpected	unexpected	ADJ
easat-10056	358	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	359	1	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-10056	359	2	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	359	3	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	359	4	frequently	frequently	ADV
easat-10056	359	5	linked	link	VERB
easat-10056	359	6	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	359	7	other	other	ADJ
easat-10056	359	8	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
easat-10056	359	9	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-10056	359	10	such	such	ADJ
easat-10056	359	11	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	359	12	external	external	ADJ
easat-10056	359	13	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	359	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	359	15	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-10056	359	16	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	359	17	the	the	DET
easat-10056	359	18	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	359	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	359	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	359	21	changes	change	NOUN
easat-10056	359	22	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	359	23	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	359	24	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	359	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	360	1	these	these	DET
easat-10056	360	2	interdependencies	interdependency	NOUN
easat-10056	360	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	360	4	while	while	SCONJ
easat-10056	360	5	theoretically	theoretically	ADV
easat-10056	360	6	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
easat-10056	360	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	360	8	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	360	9	lead	lead	VERB
easat-10056	360	10	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	360	11	overlapping	overlap	VERB
easat-10056	360	12	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
easat-10056	360	13	power	power	NOUN
easat-10056	360	14	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	360	15	econometric	econometric	ADJ
easat-10056	360	16	specifications	specification	NOUN
easat-10056	360	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	361	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
easat-10056	361	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	361	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	361	4	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-10056	361	5	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	361	6	high	high	ADJ
easat-10056	361	7	vif	vif	NOUN
easat-10056	361	8	values	value	NOUN
easat-10056	361	9	demands	demand	VERB
easat-10056	361	10	cautious	cautious	ADJ
easat-10056	361	11	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	361	12	modification	modification	NOUN
easat-10056	361	13	to	to	PART
easat-10056	361	14	avoid	avoid	VERB
easat-10056	361	15	spurious	spurious	ADJ
easat-10056	361	16	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	361	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	361	18	to	to	PART
easat-10056	361	19	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-10056	361	20	the	the	DET
easat-10056	361	21	validity	validity	NOUN
easat-10056	361	22	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	361	23	the	the	DET
easat-10056	361	24	fitted	fit	VERB
easat-10056	361	25	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	361	26	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	361	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	361	28	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-10056	361	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	362	1	having	having	AUX
easat-10056	362	2	ascertain	ascertain	VERB
easat-10056	362	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	362	4	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-10056	362	5	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	362	6	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	362	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	362	8	the	the	DET
easat-10056	362	9	next	next	ADJ
easat-10056	362	10	step	step	NOUN
easat-10056	362	11	involves	involve	VERB
easat-10056	362	12	conducting	conduct	VERB
easat-10056	362	13	outlier	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	362	14	diagnostics	diagnostic	NOUN
easat-10056	362	15	to	to	PART
easat-10056	362	16	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-10056	362	17	whether	whether	SCONJ
easat-10056	362	18	extreme	extreme	ADJ
easat-10056	362	19	values	value	NOUN
easat-10056	362	20	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	362	21	the	the	DET
easat-10056	362	22	dataset	dataset	NOUN
easat-10056	362	23	may	may	AUX
easat-10056	362	24	also	also	ADV
easat-10056	362	25	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	362	26	contributing	contribute	VERB
easat-10056	362	27	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	362	28	the	the	DET
easat-10056	362	29	observed	observe	VERB
easat-10056	362	30	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-10056	362	31	alterations	alteration	NOUN
easat-10056	362	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	363	1	this	this	DET
easat-10056	363	2	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
easat-10056	363	3	step	step	NOUN
easat-10056	363	4	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	363	5	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-10056	363	6	because	because	SCONJ
easat-10056	363	7	both	both	DET
easat-10056	363	8	1076	1076	NUM
easat-10056	363	9	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-10056	363	10	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10056	363	11	science	science	NOUN
easat-10056	363	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	363	13	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-10056	363	14	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-10056	363	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	363	16	2576	2576	NUM
easat-10056	363	17	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	363	18	8484	8484	NUM
easat-10056	363	19	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	363	20	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	364	1	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	364	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	364	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	364	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	364	5	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	364	6	:	:	SYM
easat-10056	364	7	1063	1063	NUM
easat-10056	364	8	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	364	9	1087	1087	NUM
easat-10056	364	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	364	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	364	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-10056	364	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	364	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-10056	364	15	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	364	16	8484.v9i9.10056	8484.v9i9.10056	NUM
easat-10056	365	1	©	©	PROPN
easat-10056	365	2	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	365	3	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	365	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	365	5	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10056	365	6	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10056	365	7	licensee	licensee	NOUN
easat-10056	365	8	learning	learn	VERB
easat-10056	365	9	gate	gate	VERB
easat-10056	365	10	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	365	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	365	12	outlier	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	365	13	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-10056	365	14	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	365	15	compromise	compromise	VERB
easat-10056	365	16	the	the	DET
easat-10056	365	17	reliability	reliability	NOUN
easat-10056	365	18	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	365	19	estimated	estimate	VERB
easat-10056	365	20	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-10056	365	21	if	if	SCONJ
easat-10056	365	22	left	leave	VERB
easat-10056	365	23	unaddressed	unaddresse	VERB
easat-10056	365	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	366	1	5.1	5.1	NUM
easat-10056	366	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	366	3	outlier	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	366	4	test	test	NOUN
easat-10056	366	5	the	the	DET
easat-10056	366	6	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-10056	366	7	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	366	8	normality	normality	NOUN
easat-10056	366	9	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	366	10	a	a	DET
easat-10056	366	11	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-10056	366	12	step	step	NOUN
easat-10056	366	13	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	366	14	ensuring	ensure	VERB
easat-10056	366	15	the	the	DET
easat-10056	366	16	reliability	reliability	NOUN
easat-10056	366	17	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	366	18	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-10056	366	19	inferences	inference	NOUN
easat-10056	366	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	366	21	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-10056	366	22	when	when	SCONJ
easat-10056	366	23	parametric	parametric	ADJ
easat-10056	366	24	methods	method	NOUN
easat-10056	366	25	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	366	26	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10056	366	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	367	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	367	2	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
easat-10056	367	3	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
easat-10056	367	4	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-10056	367	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	367	6	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-10056	367	7	the	the	DET
easat-10056	367	8	skewness	skewness	NOUN
easat-10056	367	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	367	10	kurtosis	kurtosis	VERB
easat-10056	367	11	measures	measure	NOUN
easat-10056	367	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	367	13	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-10056	367	14	deviations	deviation	NOUN
easat-10056	367	15	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	367	16	the	the	DET
easat-10056	367	17	threshold	threshold	NOUN
easat-10056	367	18	values	value	NOUN
easat-10056	367	19	typically	typically	ADV
easat-10056	367	20	associated	associate	VERB
easat-10056	367	21	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	367	22	a	a	DET
easat-10056	367	23	normal	normal	ADJ
easat-10056	367	24	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-10056	367	25	[	[	X
easat-10056	367	26	2	2	NUM
easat-10056	367	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	367	28	34	34	NUM
easat-10056	367	29	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	367	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	368	1	such	such	ADJ
easat-10056	368	2	departures	departure	NOUN
easat-10056	368	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
easat-10056	368	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	368	5	the	the	DET
easat-10056	368	6	dataset	dataset	NOUN
easat-10056	368	7	may	may	AUX
easat-10056	368	8	not	not	PART
easat-10056	368	9	follow	follow	VERB
easat-10056	368	10	a	a	DET
easat-10056	368	11	perfectly	perfectly	ADV
easat-10056	368	12	symmetric	symmetric	ADJ
easat-10056	368	13	distributional	distributional	ADJ
easat-10056	368	14	pattern	pattern	NOUN
easat-10056	368	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	368	16	raising	raise	VERB
easat-10056	368	17	concerns	concern	NOUN
easat-10056	368	18	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-10056	368	19	the	the	DET
easat-10056	368	20	potential	potential	ADJ
easat-10056	368	21	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-10056	368	22	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	368	23	extreme	extreme	ADJ
easat-10056	368	24	values	value	NOUN
easat-10056	368	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	369	1	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	369	2	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-10056	369	3	research	research	NOUN
easat-10056	369	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	369	5	non	non	ADJ
easat-10056	369	6	-	-	ADJ
easat-10056	369	7	normality	normality	ADJ
easat-10056	369	8	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	369	9	often	often	ADV
easat-10056	369	10	linked	link	VERB
easat-10056	369	11	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	369	12	the	the	DET
easat-10056	369	13	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-10056	369	14	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	369	15	outliers	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	369	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	369	17	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	369	18	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	369	19	unduly	unduly	ADV
easat-10056	369	20	affect	affect	VERB
easat-10056	369	21	mean	mean	ADJ
easat-10056	369	22	estimates	estimate	NOUN
easat-10056	369	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	369	24	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-10056	369	25	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
easat-10056	369	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	369	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	369	28	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	369	29	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	369	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	369	31	eventually	eventually	ADV
easat-10056	369	32	leading	lead	VERB
easat-10056	369	33	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	369	34	biased	biased	ADJ
easat-10056	369	35	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10056	369	36	misleading	misleading	ADJ
easat-10056	369	37	inferences	inference	NOUN
easat-10056	369	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	370	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-10056	370	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	370	3	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	370	4	this	this	DET
easat-10056	370	5	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	370	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	370	7	grubb	grubb	PROPN
easat-10056	370	8	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	370	9	test	test	NOUN
easat-10056	370	10	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	370	11	outliers	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	370	12	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	370	13	employed	employ	VERB
easat-10056	370	14	to	to	PART
easat-10056	370	15	identify	identify	VERB
easat-10056	370	16	whether	whether	SCONJ
easat-10056	370	17	individual	individual	ADJ
easat-10056	370	18	observations	observation	NOUN
easat-10056	370	19	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-10056	370	20	deviated	deviate	VERB
easat-10056	370	21	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	370	22	the	the	DET
easat-10056	370	23	rest	rest	NOUN
easat-10056	370	24	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	370	25	the	the	DET
easat-10056	370	26	data	datum	NOUN
easat-10056	370	27	series	series	PROPN
easat-10056	370	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	371	1	grubb	grubb	PROPN
easat-10056	371	2	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	371	3	test	test	NOUN
easat-10056	371	4	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	371	5	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-10056	371	6	suitable	suitable	ADJ
easat-10056	371	7	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	371	8	this	this	DET
easat-10056	371	9	context	context	NOUN
easat-10056	371	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	371	11	as	as	SCONJ
easat-10056	371	12	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	371	13	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	371	14	designed	design	VERB
easat-10056	371	15	to	to	PART
easat-10056	371	16	detect	detect	VERB
easat-10056	371	17	single	single	ADJ
easat-10056	371	18	extreme	extreme	ADJ
easat-10056	371	19	values	value	NOUN
easat-10056	371	20	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	371	21	normally	normally	ADV
easat-10056	371	22	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-10056	371	23	datasets	dataset	NOUN
easat-10056	371	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	371	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	371	26	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	371	27	offers	offer	VERB
easat-10056	371	28	a	a	DET
easat-10056	371	29	proper	proper	ADJ
easat-10056	371	30	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-10056	371	31	testing	testing	NOUN
easat-10056	371	32	procedure	procedure	NOUN
easat-10056	371	33	to	to	PART
easat-10056	371	34	examine	examine	VERB
easat-10056	371	35	whether	whether	SCONJ
easat-10056	371	36	the	the	DET
easat-10056	371	37	most	most	ADV
easat-10056	371	38	extreme	extreme	ADJ
easat-10056	371	39	value	value	NOUN
easat-10056	371	40	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	371	41	the	the	DET
easat-10056	371	42	data	datum	NOUN
easat-10056	371	43	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	371	44	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	371	45	categorized	categorize	VERB
easat-10056	371	46	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	371	47	outlier	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	371	48	at	at	ADP
easat-10056	371	49	a	a	DET
easat-10056	371	50	given	give	VERB
easat-10056	371	51	level	level	NOUN
easat-10056	371	52	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	371	53	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-10056	371	54	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	372	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
easat-10056	372	2	graphical	graphical	ADJ
easat-10056	372	3	check	check	NOUN
easat-10056	372	4	methods	method	NOUN
easat-10056	372	5	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10056	372	6	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
easat-10056	372	7	benchmarks	benchmark	NOUN
easat-10056	372	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	372	9	this	this	DET
easat-10056	372	10	test	test	NOUN
easat-10056	372	11	offers	offer	VERB
easat-10056	372	12	a	a	DET
easat-10056	372	13	more	more	ADV
easat-10056	372	14	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	372	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	372	16	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-10056	372	17	grounded	ground	VERB
easat-10056	372	18	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-10056	372	19	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	372	20	identifying	identify	VERB
easat-10056	372	21	anomalies	anomaly	NOUN
easat-10056	372	22	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	372	23	the	the	DET
easat-10056	372	24	dataset	dataset	NOUN
easat-10056	372	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	373	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-10056	373	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	373	3	to	to	PART
easat-10056	373	4	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-10056	373	5	reliable	reliable	ADJ
easat-10056	373	6	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-10056	373	7	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	373	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	373	9	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	373	10	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	373	11	imperative	imperative	ADJ
easat-10056	373	12	to	to	PART
easat-10056	373	13	examine	examine	VERB
easat-10056	373	14	the	the	DET
easat-10056	373	15	existence	existence	NOUN
easat-10056	373	16	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	373	17	outliers	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	373	18	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	373	19	the	the	DET
easat-10056	373	20	dataset	dataset	NOUN
easat-10056	373	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	374	1	outliers	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	374	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	374	3	if	if	SCONJ
easat-10056	374	4	concealed	conceal	VERB
easat-10056	374	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	374	6	may	may	AUX
easat-10056	374	7	lead	lead	VERB
easat-10056	374	8	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	374	9	bias	bias	VERB
easat-10056	374	10	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	374	11	the	the	DET
easat-10056	374	12	estimated	estimate	VERB
easat-10056	374	13	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-10056	374	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	374	15	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-10056	374	16	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-10056	374	17	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-10056	374	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	374	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	374	20	theoretically	theoretically	ADV
easat-10056	374	21	lead	lead	VERB
easat-10056	374	22	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	374	23	misleading	mislead	VERB
easat-10056	374	24	inferences	inference	NOUN
easat-10056	374	25	concerning	concern	VERB
easat-10056	374	26	the	the	DET
easat-10056	374	27	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
easat-10056	374	28	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	374	29	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	374	30	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	374	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	374	32	its	its	PRON
easat-10056	374	33	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-10056	374	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	375	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	375	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	375	3	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	375	4	provide	provide	VERB
easat-10056	375	5	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-10056	375	6	understandings	understanding	NOUN
easat-10056	375	7	about	about	ADP
easat-10056	375	8	the	the	DET
easat-10056	375	9	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-10056	375	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	375	11	possible	possible	ADJ
easat-10056	375	12	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-10056	375	13	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	375	14	outliers	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	375	15	within	within	ADP
easat-10056	375	16	the	the	DET
easat-10056	375	17	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	375	18	under	under	ADP
easat-10056	375	19	consideration	consideration	NOUN
easat-10056	375	20	using	use	VERB
easat-10056	375	21	grubb	grubb	PROPN
easat-10056	375	22	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	375	23	test	test	NOUN
easat-10056	375	24	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	375	25	presented	present	VERB
easat-10056	375	26	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	375	27	table	table	NOUN
easat-10056	375	28	3	3	NUM
easat-10056	375	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	375	30	table	table	NOUN
easat-10056	375	31	3	3	PROPN
easat-10056	375	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	375	33	grubb	grubb	PROPN
easat-10056	375	34	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	375	35	test	test	NOUN
easat-10056	375	36	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	375	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	376	1	variable	variable	ADJ
easat-10056	376	2	g	g	NOUN
easat-10056	376	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	376	4	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-10056	376	5	g	g	NOUN
easat-10056	376	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	376	7	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-10056	376	8	value	value	NOUN
easat-10056	376	9	rgdp	rgdp	NOUN
easat-10056	376	10	1.8600	1.8600	NUM
easat-10056	376	11	0.8210	0.8210	NUM
easat-10056	376	12	indt	indt	NOUN
easat-10056	376	13	2.1890	2.1890	NUM
easat-10056	376	14	0.8210	0.8210	NUM
easat-10056	376	15	exdt	exdt	VERB
easat-10056	376	16	2.7520	2.7520	NUM
easat-10056	376	17	0.8210	0.8210	NUM
easat-10056	376	18	rinr	rinr	NOUN
easat-10056	376	19	3.2150	3.2150	NUM
easat-10056	376	20	0.8210	0.8210	NUM
easat-10056	376	21	rexr	rexr	PROPN
easat-10056	376	22	2.8800	2.8800	NUM
easat-10056	376	23	0.8210	0.8210	NUM
easat-10056	376	24	open	open	VERB
easat-10056	376	25	2.2540	2.2540	NUM
easat-10056	376	26	0.8210	0.8210	NUM
easat-10056	376	27	table	table	NOUN
easat-10056	376	28	3	3	NUM
easat-10056	376	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	376	30	grubb	grubb	PROPN
easat-10056	376	31	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	376	32	test	test	NOUN
easat-10056	376	33	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	376	34	also	also	ADV
easat-10056	376	35	known	know	VERB
easat-10056	376	36	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	376	37	the	the	DET
easat-10056	376	38	maximum	maximum	ADJ
easat-10056	376	39	normalized	normalize	VERB
easat-10056	376	40	residual	residual	ADJ
easat-10056	376	41	test	test	NOUN
easat-10056	376	42	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	376	43	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	376	44	employed	employ	VERB
easat-10056	376	45	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	376	46	a	a	DET
easat-10056	376	47	formal	formal	ADJ
easat-10056	376	48	procedure	procedure	NOUN
easat-10056	376	49	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	376	50	outlier	outlier	ADJ
easat-10056	376	51	detection	detection	NOUN
easat-10056	376	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	377	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	377	2	null	null	ADJ
easat-10056	377	3	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-10056	377	4	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	377	5	grubb	grubb	PROPN
easat-10056	377	6	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	377	7	test	test	NOUN
easat-10056	377	8	states	state	VERB
easat-10056	377	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	377	10	no	no	DET
easat-10056	377	11	outliers	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	377	12	exist	exist	VERB
easat-10056	377	13	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	377	14	the	the	DET
easat-10056	377	15	dataset	dataset	NOUN
easat-10056	377	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	377	17	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
easat-10056	377	18	the	the	DET
easat-10056	377	19	alternative	alternative	ADJ
easat-10056	377	20	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-10056	377	21	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-10056	377	22	the	the	DET
easat-10056	377	23	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-10056	377	24	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	377	25	at	at	ADV
easat-10056	377	26	least	least	ADV
easat-10056	377	27	one	one	NUM
easat-10056	377	28	outlier	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	377	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	378	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	378	2	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-10056	378	3	rule	rule	NOUN
easat-10056	378	4	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	378	5	based	base	VERB
easat-10056	378	6	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	378	7	the	the	DET
easat-10056	378	8	comparison	comparison	NOUN
easat-10056	378	9	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	378	10	the	the	DET
easat-10056	378	11	computed	compute	VERB
easat-10056	378	12	grubb	grubb	PROPN
easat-10056	378	13	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	378	14	test	test	PROPN
easat-10056	378	15	statistic	statistic	NOUN
easat-10056	378	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	378	17	g	g	NOUN
easat-10056	378	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	378	19	statistic	statistic	NOUN
easat-10056	378	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	378	21	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	378	22	the	the	DET
easat-10056	378	23	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
easat-10056	378	24	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-10056	378	25	value	value	NOUN
easat-10056	378	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	378	27	g	g	NOUN
easat-10056	378	28	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	378	29	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-10056	378	30	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	378	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	379	1	when	when	SCONJ
easat-10056	379	2	the	the	DET
easat-10056	379	3	g	g	NOUN
easat-10056	379	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	379	5	statistic	statistic	NOUN
easat-10056	379	6	exceeds	exceed	VERB
easat-10056	379	7	the	the	DET
easat-10056	379	8	g	g	NOUN
easat-10056	379	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	379	10	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-10056	379	11	value	value	NOUN
easat-10056	379	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	379	13	the	the	DET
easat-10056	379	14	null	null	ADJ
easat-10056	379	15	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-10056	379	16	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	379	17	rejected	reject	VERB
easat-10056	379	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	379	19	implying	imply	VERB
easat-10056	379	20	the	the	DET
easat-10056	379	21	existence	existence	NOUN
easat-10056	379	22	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	379	23	an	an	DET
easat-10056	379	24	outlier	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	379	25	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	379	26	the	the	DET
easat-10056	379	27	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	379	28	under	under	ADP
easat-10056	379	29	consideration	consideration	NOUN
easat-10056	379	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	380	1	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	380	2	table	table	NOUN
easat-10056	380	3	3	3	NUM
easat-10056	380	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	380	5	the	the	DET
easat-10056	380	6	g	g	NOUN
easat-10056	380	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	380	8	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-10056	380	9	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-10056	380	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	380	11	real	real	ADJ
easat-10056	380	12	gross	gross	ADJ
easat-10056	380	13	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-10056	380	14	product	product	NOUN
easat-10056	380	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	380	16	rgdp	rgdp	NOUN
easat-10056	380	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	380	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	380	19	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-10056	380	20	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	380	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	380	22	indt	indt	NOUN
easat-10056	380	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	380	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	380	25	external	external	ADJ
easat-10056	380	26	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	380	27	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	380	28	exdt	exdt	NOUN
easat-10056	380	29	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	380	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	380	31	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-10056	380	32	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	380	33	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	380	34	rinr	rinr	NOUN
easat-10056	380	35	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	380	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	380	37	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	380	38	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	380	39	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	380	40	rexr	rexr	PROPN
easat-10056	380	41	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	380	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	380	43	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	380	44	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-10056	380	45	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	380	46	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	380	47	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-10056	380	48	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	380	49	open	open	ADJ
easat-10056	380	50	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	380	51	were	be	AUX
easat-10056	380	52	1.8600	1.8600	NUM
easat-10056	380	53	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	380	54	2.189	2.189	NUM
easat-10056	380	55	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	380	56	2.752	2.752	NUM
easat-10056	380	57	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	380	58	3.215	3.215	NUM
easat-10056	380	59	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	380	60	2.880	2.880	NUM
easat-10056	380	61	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	380	62	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	380	63	2.254	2.254	NUM
easat-10056	380	64	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	380	65	respectively	respectively	ADV
easat-10056	380	66	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	381	1	each	each	PRON
easat-10056	381	2	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	381	3	these	these	DET
easat-10056	381	4	values	value	NOUN
easat-10056	381	5	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	381	6	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-10056	381	7	higher	high	ADJ
easat-10056	381	8	than	than	ADP
easat-10056	381	9	the	the	DET
easat-10056	381	10	g	g	NOUN
easat-10056	381	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	381	12	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-10056	381	13	value	value	NOUN
easat-10056	381	14	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	381	15	0.8210	0.8210	NUM
easat-10056	381	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	382	1	this	this	DET
easat-10056	382	2	result	result	NOUN
easat-10056	382	3	shows	show	VERB
easat-10056	382	4	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	382	5	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-10056	382	6	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-10056	382	7	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	382	8	the	the	DET
easat-10056	382	9	rejection	rejection	NOUN
easat-10056	382	10	the	the	DET
easat-10056	382	11	null	null	ADJ
easat-10056	382	12	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-10056	382	13	across	across	ADP
easat-10056	382	14	all	all	DET
easat-10056	382	15	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	382	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	382	17	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-10056	382	18	establishing	establish	VERB
easat-10056	382	19	the	the	DET
easat-10056	382	20	existence	existence	NOUN
easat-10056	382	21	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	382	22	outliers	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	382	23	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	382	24	the	the	DET
easat-10056	382	25	dataset	dataset	NOUN
easat-10056	382	26	considered	consider	VERB
easat-10056	382	27	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	382	28	this	this	DET
easat-10056	382	29	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	382	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	383	1	also	also	ADV
easat-10056	383	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	383	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	383	4	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-10056	383	5	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	383	6	outliers	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	383	7	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	383	8	further	far	ADV
easat-10056	383	9	validated	validate	VERB
easat-10056	383	10	through	through	ADP
easat-10056	383	11	the	the	DET
easat-10056	383	12	graphical	graphical	ADJ
easat-10056	383	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	383	14	displayed	display	VERB
easat-10056	383	15	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	383	16	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-10056	383	17	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	383	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	383	19	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	383	20	visually	visually	ADV
easat-10056	383	21	highlights	highlight	VERB
easat-10056	383	22	extreme	extreme	ADJ
easat-10056	383	23	values	value	NOUN
easat-10056	383	24	within	within	ADP
easat-10056	383	25	the	the	DET
easat-10056	383	26	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-10056	383	27	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	383	28	the	the	DET
easat-10056	383	29	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	383	30	under	under	ADP
easat-10056	383	31	investigation	investigation	NOUN
easat-10056	383	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	384	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	384	2	collective	collective	ADJ
easat-10056	384	3	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-10056	384	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	384	5	graphical	graphical	ADJ
easat-10056	384	6	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-10056	384	7	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
easat-10056	384	8	the	the	DET
easat-10056	384	9	relevance	relevance	NOUN
easat-10056	384	10	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	384	11	addressing	address	VERB
easat-10056	384	12	these	these	DET
easat-10056	384	13	violations	violation	NOUN
easat-10056	384	14	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	384	15	succeeding	succeed	VERB
easat-10056	384	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	384	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	385	1	outliers	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	385	2	may	may	AUX
easat-10056	385	3	reflect	reflect	VERB
easat-10056	385	4	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-10056	385	5	breaks	break	NOUN
easat-10056	385	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	385	7	data	datum	NOUN
easat-10056	385	8	recording	recording	NOUN
easat-10056	385	9	errors	error	NOUN
easat-10056	385	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	385	11	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10056	385	12	sincere	sincere	ADJ
easat-10056	385	13	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	385	14	shocks	shock	NOUN
easat-10056	385	15	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10056	385	16	thus	thus	ADV
easat-10056	385	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	385	18	their	their	PRON
easat-10056	385	19	treatment	treatment	NOUN
easat-10056	385	20	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	385	21	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-10056	385	22	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	385	23	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	385	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	385	25	valid	valid	ADJ
easat-10056	385	26	econometric	econometric	ADJ
easat-10056	385	27	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	385	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	386	1	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	386	2	1077	1077	PROPN
easat-10056	386	3	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-10056	386	4	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10056	386	5	science	science	NOUN
easat-10056	386	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	386	7	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-10056	386	8	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-10056	386	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	386	10	2576	2576	NUM
easat-10056	386	11	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	386	12	8484	8484	NUM
easat-10056	386	13	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	386	14	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	387	1	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	387	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	387	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	387	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	387	5	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	387	6	:	:	SYM
easat-10056	387	7	1063	1063	NUM
easat-10056	387	8	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	387	9	1087	1087	NUM
easat-10056	387	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	387	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	387	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-10056	387	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	387	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-10056	387	15	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	387	16	8484.v9i9.10056	8484.v9i9.10056	NUM
easat-10056	388	1	©	©	PROPN
easat-10056	388	2	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	388	3	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	388	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	388	5	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10056	388	6	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10056	388	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-10056	388	8	learning	learn	VERB
easat-10056	388	9	gate	gate	VERB
easat-10056	388	10	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-10056	388	11	research	research	NOUN
easat-10056	388	12	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	388	13	this	this	DET
easat-10056	388	14	nature	nature	NOUN
easat-10056	388	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	388	16	identifying	identify	VERB
easat-10056	388	17	outliers	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	388	18	through	through	ADP
easat-10056	388	19	grubb	grubb	PROPN
easat-10056	388	20	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	388	21	test	test	NOUN
easat-10056	388	22	not	not	PART
easat-10056	388	23	only	only	ADV
easat-10056	388	24	validates	validate	VERB
easat-10056	388	25	the	the	DET
easat-10056	388	26	integrity	integrity	NOUN
easat-10056	388	27	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	388	28	the	the	DET
easat-10056	388	29	dataset	dataset	NOUN
easat-10056	388	30	but	but	CCONJ
easat-10056	388	31	also	also	ADV
easat-10056	388	32	gives	give	VERB
easat-10056	388	33	information	information	NOUN
easat-10056	388	34	about	about	ADP
easat-10056	388	35	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
easat-10056	388	36	potential	potential	ADJ
easat-10056	388	37	research	research	NOUN
easat-10056	388	38	methods	method	NOUN
easat-10056	388	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	388	40	techniques	technique	NOUN
easat-10056	388	41	to	to	PART
easat-10056	388	42	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	388	43	adopted	adopt	VERB
easat-10056	388	44	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	388	45	the	the	DET
easat-10056	388	46	modeling	modeling	NOUN
easat-10056	388	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	389	1	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	389	2	correcting	correct	VERB
easat-10056	389	3	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10056	389	4	accounting	account	VERB
easat-10056	389	5	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	389	6	extreme	extreme	ADJ
easat-10056	389	7	values	value	NOUN
easat-10056	389	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	389	9	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	389	10	alleviates	alleviate	VERB
easat-10056	389	11	biases	bias	NOUN
easat-10056	389	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	389	13	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-10056	389	14	accurate	accurate	ADJ
easat-10056	389	15	econometric	econometric	ADJ
easat-10056	389	16	estimates	estimate	NOUN
easat-10056	389	17	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	389	18	reflect	reflect	VERB
easat-10056	389	19	the	the	DET
easat-10056	389	20	true	true	ADJ
easat-10056	389	21	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
easat-10056	389	22	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	389	23	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-10056	389	24	under	under	ADP
easat-10056	389	25	investigation	investigation	NOUN
easat-10056	389	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	390	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	390	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	390	3	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	390	4	this	this	DET
easat-10056	390	5	test	test	NOUN
easat-10056	390	6	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	390	7	intended	intend	VERB
easat-10056	390	8	to	to	PART
easat-10056	390	9	provide	provide	VERB
easat-10056	390	10	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-10056	390	11	understandings	understanding	NOUN
easat-10056	390	12	into	into	ADP
easat-10056	390	13	the	the	DET
easat-10056	390	14	existence	existence	NOUN
easat-10056	390	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	390	16	possible	possible	ADJ
easat-10056	390	17	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-10056	390	18	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	390	19	outliers	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	390	20	within	within	ADP
easat-10056	390	21	the	the	DET
easat-10056	390	22	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	390	23	under	under	ADP
easat-10056	390	24	investigation	investigation	NOUN
easat-10056	390	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	391	1	to	to	PART
easat-10056	391	2	identify	identify	VERB
easat-10056	391	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	391	4	address	address	VERB
easat-10056	391	5	such	such	ADJ
easat-10056	391	6	observations	observation	NOUN
easat-10056	391	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	391	8	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	391	9	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	391	10	not	not	PART
easat-10056	391	11	just	just	ADV
easat-10056	391	12	a	a	DET
easat-10056	391	13	sound	sound	ADJ
easat-10056	391	14	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-10056	391	15	but	but	CCONJ
easat-10056	391	16	also	also	ADV
easat-10056	391	17	enhances	enhance	VERB
easat-10056	391	18	the	the	DET
easat-10056	391	19	robustness	robustness	NOUN
easat-10056	391	20	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	391	21	succeeding	succeed	VERB
easat-10056	391	22	econometric	econometric	ADJ
easat-10056	391	23	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	391	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	391	25	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-10056	391	26	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	391	27	situations	situation	NOUN
easat-10056	391	28	where	where	SCONJ
easat-10056	391	29	slight	slight	ADJ
easat-10056	391	30	deviations	deviation	NOUN
easat-10056	391	31	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	391	32	lead	lead	VERB
easat-10056	391	33	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	391	34	substantial	substantial	ADJ
easat-10056	391	35	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	391	36	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10056	391	37	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-10056	391	38	implications	implication	NOUN
easat-10056	391	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	392	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	392	2	a	a	X
easat-10056	392	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	392	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	392	5	b	b	X
easat-10056	392	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	392	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	392	8	c	c	X
easat-10056	392	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	392	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	392	11	d	d	X
easat-10056	392	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	392	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	392	14	e	e	NOUN
easat-10056	392	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	392	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	392	17	f	f	X
easat-10056	392	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	392	19	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-10056	392	20	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	392	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	393	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	393	2	plots	plot	NOUN
easat-10056	393	3	showing	show	VERB
easat-10056	393	4	outliers	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	393	5	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	393	6	rgdp	rgdp	NOUN
easat-10056	393	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	393	8	identified	identify	VERB
easat-10056	393	9	drivers	driver	NOUN
easat-10056	393	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	394	1	1078	1078	NUM
easat-10056	394	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-10056	394	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10056	394	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-10056	394	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	394	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-10056	394	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-10056	394	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	394	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-10056	394	10	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	394	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-10056	394	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	394	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	395	1	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	395	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	395	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	395	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	395	5	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	395	6	:	:	SYM
easat-10056	395	7	1063	1063	NUM
easat-10056	395	8	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	395	9	1087	1087	NUM
easat-10056	395	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	395	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	395	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-10056	395	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	395	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-10056	395	15	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	395	16	8484.v9i9.10056	8484.v9i9.10056	NUM
easat-10056	396	1	©	©	PROPN
easat-10056	396	2	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	396	3	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	396	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	396	5	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10056	396	6	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10056	396	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-10056	396	8	learning	learn	VERB
easat-10056	396	9	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-10056	396	10	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-10056	396	11	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	396	12	provides	provide	VERB
easat-10056	396	13	the	the	DET
easat-10056	396	14	graphical	graphical	ADJ
easat-10056	396	15	representations	representation	NOUN
easat-10056	396	16	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	396	17	the	the	DET
easat-10056	396	18	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	396	19	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	396	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	396	21	namely	namely	ADV
easat-10056	396	22	real	real	ADJ
easat-10056	396	23	gross	gross	ADJ
easat-10056	396	24	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-10056	396	25	product	product	NOUN
easat-10056	396	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	396	27	rgdp	rgdp	NOUN
easat-10056	396	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	396	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	396	30	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-10056	396	31	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	396	32	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	396	33	indt	indt	NOUN
easat-10056	396	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	396	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	396	36	external	external	ADJ
easat-10056	396	37	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	396	38	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	396	39	exdt	exdt	NOUN
easat-10056	396	40	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	396	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	396	42	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-10056	396	43	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	396	44	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	396	45	rinr	rinr	NOUN
easat-10056	396	46	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	396	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	396	48	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	396	49	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	396	50	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	396	51	rexr	rexr	PROPN
easat-10056	396	52	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	396	53	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	396	54	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	396	55	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-10056	396	56	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	396	57	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	396	58	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-10056	396	59	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	396	60	open	open	ADJ
easat-10056	396	61	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	396	62	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	397	1	subfigure	subfigure	NOUN
easat-10056	397	2	a	a	DET
easat-10056	397	3	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
easat-10056	397	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	397	5	trend	trend	NOUN
easat-10056	397	6	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	397	7	rgdp	rgdp	NOUN
easat-10056	397	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	397	9	while	while	SCONJ
easat-10056	397	10	subfigures	subfigure	NOUN
easat-10056	397	11	b	b	PROPN
easat-10056	397	12	through	through	ADP
easat-10056	397	13	f	f	PROPN
easat-10056	397	14	correspond	correspond	NOUN
easat-10056	397	15	to	to	PART
easat-10056	397	16	indt	indt	VERB
easat-10056	397	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	397	18	exdt	exdt	NOUN
easat-10056	397	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	397	20	rinr	rinr	NOUN
easat-10056	397	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	397	22	rexr	rexr	ADJ
easat-10056	397	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	397	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	397	25	open	open	ADJ
easat-10056	397	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	397	27	respectively	respectively	ADV
easat-10056	397	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	398	1	these	these	DET
easat-10056	398	2	plots	plot	NOUN
easat-10056	398	3	serve	serve	VERB
easat-10056	398	4	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	398	5	an	an	DET
easat-10056	398	6	initial	initial	ADJ
easat-10056	398	7	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
easat-10056	398	8	tool	tool	NOUN
easat-10056	398	9	to	to	PART
easat-10056	398	10	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
easat-10056	398	11	the	the	DET
easat-10056	398	12	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-10056	398	13	properties	property	NOUN
easat-10056	398	14	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	398	15	the	the	DET
easat-10056	398	16	series	series	NOUN
easat-10056	398	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	398	18	to	to	PART
easat-10056	398	19	detect	detect	VERB
easat-10056	398	20	distributional	distributional	ADJ
easat-10056	398	21	anomalies	anomaly	NOUN
easat-10056	398	22	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	398	23	their	their	PRON
easat-10056	398	24	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-10056	398	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	399	1	a	a	DET
easat-10056	399	2	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
easat-10056	399	3	examination	examination	NOUN
easat-10056	399	4	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	399	5	the	the	DET
easat-10056	399	6	plots	plot	NOUN
easat-10056	399	7	reveals	reveal	VERB
easat-10056	399	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	399	9	several	several	ADJ
easat-10056	399	10	outliers	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	399	11	exist	exist	VERB
easat-10056	399	12	across	across	ADP
easat-10056	399	13	the	the	DET
easat-10056	399	14	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	399	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	399	16	reflected	reflect	VERB
easat-10056	399	17	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	399	18	data	datum	NOUN
easat-10056	399	19	points	point	NOUN
easat-10056	399	20	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	399	21	deviate	deviate	VERB
easat-10056	399	22	substantially	substantially	ADV
easat-10056	399	23	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	399	24	the	the	DET
easat-10056	399	25	mean	mean	NOUN
easat-10056	399	26	as	as	SCONJ
easat-10056	399	27	measured	measure	VERB
easat-10056	399	28	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	399	29	standardized	standardize	VERB
easat-10056	399	30	z	z	NOUN
easat-10056	399	31	-	-	NOUN
easat-10056	399	32	scores	score	NOUN
easat-10056	399	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	400	1	such	such	ADJ
easat-10056	400	2	extreme	extreme	ADJ
easat-10056	400	3	values	value	NOUN
easat-10056	400	4	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	400	5	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-10056	400	6	obvious	obvious	ADJ
easat-10056	400	7	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	400	8	the	the	DET
easat-10056	400	9	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
easat-10056	400	10	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-10056	400	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	400	12	where	where	SCONJ
easat-10056	400	13	instabilities	instability	NOUN
easat-10056	400	14	often	often	ADV
easat-10056	400	15	reflect	reflect	VERB
easat-10056	400	16	occurrences	occurrence	NOUN
easat-10056	400	17	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	400	18	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	400	19	shifts	shift	NOUN
easat-10056	400	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	400	21	external	external	ADJ
easat-10056	400	22	shocks	shock	NOUN
easat-10056	400	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	400	24	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10056	400	25	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-10056	400	26	imbalances	imbalance	NOUN
easat-10056	400	27	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	400	28	the	the	DET
easat-10056	400	29	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
easat-10056	400	30	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	400	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	401	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	401	2	existence	existence	NOUN
easat-10056	401	3	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	401	4	these	these	DET
easat-10056	401	5	outliers	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	401	6	climaxes	climax	VERB
easat-10056	401	7	the	the	DET
easat-10056	401	8	need	need	NOUN
easat-10056	401	9	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	401	10	thoughtful	thoughtful	ADJ
easat-10056	401	11	modeling	modeling	NOUN
easat-10056	401	12	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-10056	401	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	401	14	if	if	SCONJ
easat-10056	401	15	not	not	PART
easat-10056	401	16	properly	properly	ADV
easat-10056	401	17	addressed	address	VERB
easat-10056	401	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	401	19	may	may	AUX
easat-10056	401	20	misrepresent	misrepresent	VERB
easat-10056	401	21	estimated	estimate	VERB
easat-10056	401	22	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-10056	401	23	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10056	401	24	bias	bias	VERB
easat-10056	401	25	inferential	inferential	ADJ
easat-10056	401	26	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	401	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	402	1	apart	apart	ADV
easat-10056	402	2	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	402	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	402	4	issue	issue	NOUN
easat-10056	402	5	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	402	6	outliers	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	402	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	402	8	the	the	DET
easat-10056	402	9	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	402	10	also	also	ADV
easat-10056	402	11	identifies	identify	VERB
easat-10056	402	12	possible	possible	ADJ
easat-10056	402	13	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	402	14	among	among	ADP
easat-10056	402	15	the	the	DET
easat-10056	402	16	predictors	predictor	NOUN
easat-10056	402	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	403	1	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	403	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-10056	403	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	403	4	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-10056	403	5	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	403	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	403	7	external	external	ADJ
easat-10056	403	8	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	403	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	403	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	403	11	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-10056	403	12	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	403	13	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	403	14	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-10056	403	15	show	show	VERB
easat-10056	403	16	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-10056	403	17	interdependence	interdependence	NOUN
easat-10056	403	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	403	19	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-10056	403	20	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	403	21	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-10056	403	22	expectations	expectation	NOUN
easat-10056	403	23	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	403	24	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-10056	403	25	borrowing	borrowing	NOUN
easat-10056	403	26	enhances	enhance	VERB
easat-10056	403	27	international	international	ADJ
easat-10056	403	28	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-10056	403	29	incorporation	incorporation	NOUN
easat-10056	403	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	404	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
easat-10056	404	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	404	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	404	4	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-10056	404	5	between	between	ADP
easat-10056	404	6	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-10056	404	7	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	404	8	movements	movement	NOUN
easat-10056	404	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	404	10	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	404	11	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	404	12	regulations	regulation	NOUN
easat-10056	404	13	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-10056	404	14	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	404	15	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	404	16	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	404	17	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	404	18	not	not	PART
easat-10056	404	19	completely	completely	ADV
easat-10056	404	20	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-10056	404	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	405	1	high	high	ADJ
easat-10056	405	2	degrees	degree	NOUN
easat-10056	405	3	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	405	4	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	405	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	405	6	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	405	7	bloat	bloat	VERB
easat-10056	405	8	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-10056	405	9	errors	error	NOUN
easat-10056	405	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	405	11	weaken	weaken	VERB
easat-10056	405	12	the	the	DET
easat-10056	405	13	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-10056	405	14	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-10056	405	15	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	405	16	distinct	distinct	ADJ
easat-10056	405	17	predictors	predictor	NOUN
easat-10056	405	18	if	if	SCONJ
easat-10056	405	19	not	not	PART
easat-10056	405	20	corrected	correct	VERB
easat-10056	405	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	405	22	thus	thus	ADV
easat-10056	405	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	405	24	its	its	PRON
easat-10056	405	25	complicate	complicate	NOUN
easat-10056	405	26	all	all	DET
easat-10056	405	27	efforts	effort	NOUN
easat-10056	405	28	to	to	PART
easat-10056	405	29	draw	draw	VERB
easat-10056	405	30	reliable	reliable	ADJ
easat-10056	405	31	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	405	32	inferences	inference	NOUN
easat-10056	405	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	406	1	to	to	PART
easat-10056	406	2	address	address	VERB
easat-10056	406	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	406	4	identified	identify	VERB
easat-10056	406	5	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-10056	406	6	associated	associate	VERB
easat-10056	406	7	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	406	8	the	the	DET
easat-10056	406	9	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-10056	406	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	406	11	to	to	PART
easat-10056	406	12	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-10056	406	13	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	406	14	estimates	estimate	NOUN
easat-10056	406	15	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	406	16	the	the	DET
easat-10056	406	17	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-10056	406	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	406	19	this	this	DET
easat-10056	406	20	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	406	21	employs	employ	VERB
easat-10056	406	22	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	406	23	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	406	24	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	406	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	406	26	pca	pca	NOUN
easat-10056	406	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	406	28	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	406	29	a	a	DET
easat-10056	406	30	dimension	dimension	NOUN
easat-10056	406	31	reduction	reduction	NOUN
easat-10056	406	32	method	method	NOUN
easat-10056	406	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	407	1	pca	pca	NOUN
easat-10056	407	2	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	407	3	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-10056	407	4	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
easat-10056	407	5	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	407	6	this	this	DET
easat-10056	407	7	context	context	NOUN
easat-10056	407	8	because	because	SCONJ
easat-10056	407	9	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	407	10	transforms	transform	VERB
easat-10056	407	11	correlated	correlate	VERB
easat-10056	407	12	predictors	predictor	NOUN
easat-10056	407	13	into	into	ADP
easat-10056	407	14	a	a	DET
easat-10056	407	15	set	set	NOUN
easat-10056	407	16	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	407	17	orthogonal	orthogonal	ADJ
easat-10056	407	18	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	407	19	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	407	20	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	407	21	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-10056	407	22	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-10056	407	23	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	407	24	each	each	DET
easat-10056	407	25	other	other	ADJ
easat-10056	407	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	408	1	doing	do	VERB
easat-10056	408	2	this	this	PRON
easat-10056	408	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	408	4	eases	ease	VERB
easat-10056	408	5	the	the	DET
easat-10056	408	6	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-10056	408	7	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	408	8	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	408	9	while	while	SCONJ
easat-10056	408	10	retaining	retain	VERB
easat-10056	408	11	the	the	DET
easat-10056	408	12	maximum	maximum	ADJ
easat-10056	408	13	potential	potential	ADJ
easat-10056	408	14	variation	variation	NOUN
easat-10056	408	15	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	408	16	the	the	DET
easat-10056	408	17	dataset	dataset	NOUN
easat-10056	408	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	409	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-10056	409	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	409	3	pca	pca	NOUN
easat-10056	409	4	enhances	enhance	VERB
easat-10056	409	5	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	409	6	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-10056	409	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	409	8	reliability	reliability	NOUN
easat-10056	409	9	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	409	10	the	the	DET
easat-10056	409	11	predictive	predictive	ADJ
easat-10056	409	12	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	409	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	409	14	its	its	PRON
easat-10056	409	15	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-10056	409	16	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	409	17	focusing	focus	VERB
easat-10056	409	18	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	409	19	information	information	NOUN
easat-10056	409	20	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	409	21	the	the	DET
easat-10056	409	22	reduced	reduce	VERB
easat-10056	409	23	number	number	NOUN
easat-10056	409	24	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	409	25	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-10056	409	26	predictors	predictor	NOUN
easat-10056	409	27	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	409	28	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	409	29	serve	serve	VERB
easat-10056	409	30	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	409	31	reliable	reliable	ADJ
easat-10056	409	32	proxies	proxy	NOUN
easat-10056	409	33	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	409	34	the	the	DET
easat-10056	409	35	original	original	ADJ
easat-10056	409	36	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	409	37	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	409	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	410	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-10056	410	2	4	4	NUM
easat-10056	410	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	410	4	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	410	5	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	410	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	410	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	411	1	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	411	2	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	411	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	411	4	eigenvalues	eigenvalue	VERB
easat-10056	411	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	411	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	411	7	sum	sum	NOUN
easat-10056	411	8	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	411	9	5	5	NUM
easat-10056	411	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	411	11	average	average	ADJ
easat-10056	411	12	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	411	13	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	411	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	411	15	number	number	NOUN
easat-10056	411	16	value	value	NOUN
easat-10056	411	17	difference	difference	NOUN
easat-10056	411	18	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-10056	411	19	proportion	proportion	NOUN
easat-10056	411	20	cumulative	cumulative	ADJ
easat-10056	411	21	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-10056	411	22	explained	explain	VERB
easat-10056	411	23	pc1	pc1	PROPN
easat-10056	412	1	2.2456	2.2456	NUM
easat-10056	412	2	0.6149	0.6149	NUM
easat-10056	412	3	0.4491	0.4491	NUM
easat-10056	412	4	0.4491	0.4491	NUM
easat-10056	412	5	pc2	pc2	NOUN
easat-10056	412	6	1.6307	1.6307	NUM
easat-10056	412	7	1.0742	1.0742	NUM
easat-10056	412	8	0.3261	0.3261	NUM
easat-10056	412	9	0.7753	0.7753	NUM
easat-10056	412	10	pc3	pc3	PROPN
easat-10056	412	11	0.5564	0.5564	NUM
easat-10056	412	12	0.0544	0.0544	NUM
easat-10056	413	1	0.1113	0.1113	NUM
easat-10056	413	2	0.8866	0.8866	NUM
easat-10056	413	3	pc4	pc4	NOUN
easat-10056	413	4	0.5020	0.5020	NUM
easat-10056	413	5	0.4369	0.4369	NUM
easat-10056	413	6	0.1004	0.1004	NUM
easat-10056	413	7	0.9870	0.9870	NUM
easat-10056	413	8	pc5	pc5	NOUN
easat-10056	413	9	0.0650	0.0650	NUM
easat-10056	413	10	--	--	PUNCT
easat-10056	413	11	0.0130	0.0130	NUM
easat-10056	413	12	1.0000	1.0000	NUM
easat-10056	413	13	ordinary	ordinary	ADJ
easat-10056	413	14	correlations	correlation	NOUN
easat-10056	413	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	413	16	indt	indt	NOUN
easat-10056	413	17	exdt	exdt	PROPN
easat-10056	413	18	rinr	rinr	PROPN
easat-10056	413	19	rexr	rexr	PROPN
easat-10056	413	20	open	open	ADJ
easat-10056	413	21	indt	indt	NOUN
easat-10056	413	22	1.0000	1.0000	NUM
easat-10056	413	23	exdt	exdt	NOUN
easat-10056	413	24	0.6073	0.6073	NUM
easat-10056	413	25	1.0000	1.0000	NUM
easat-10056	413	26	rinr	rinr	NOUN
easat-10056	413	27	0.1275	0.1275	NUM
easat-10056	413	28	0.3875	0.3875	NUM
easat-10056	413	29	1.0000	1.0000	NUM
easat-10056	413	30	rexr	rexr	PROPN
easat-10056	413	31	-0.0923	-0.0923	PROPN
easat-10056	413	32	-0.2898	-0.2898	PROPN
easat-10056	413	33	-0.4594	-0.4594	VERB
easat-10056	414	1	1.0000	1.0000	NUM
easat-10056	414	2	open	open	ADJ
easat-10056	414	3	0.8200	0.8200	NUM
easat-10056	414	4	0.2534	0.2534	NUM
easat-10056	414	5	-0.0089	-0.0089	NOUN
easat-10056	414	6	0.2416	0.2416	NUM
easat-10056	414	7	1.0000	1.0000	NUM
easat-10056	414	8	the	the	DET
easat-10056	414	9	extracted	extract	VERB
easat-10056	414	10	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	414	11	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	414	12	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
easat-10056	414	13	used	use	VERB
easat-10056	414	14	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	414	15	predictors	predictor	NOUN
easat-10056	414	16	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	414	17	the	the	DET
easat-10056	414	18	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-10056	414	19	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	414	20	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	414	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	414	22	ensuring	ensure	VERB
easat-10056	414	23	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	414	24	the	the	DET
easat-10056	414	25	estimates	estimate	NOUN
easat-10056	414	26	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	414	27	both	both	CCONJ
easat-10056	414	28	efficient	efficient	ADJ
easat-10056	414	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	414	30	unbiased	unbiased	ADJ
easat-10056	414	31	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	414	32	the	the	DET
easat-10056	414	33	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-10056	414	34	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	414	35	correlated	correlate	VERB
easat-10056	414	36	regressors	regressor	NOUN
easat-10056	414	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	415	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-10056	415	2	4	4	NUM
easat-10056	415	3	presents	present	VERB
easat-10056	415	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	415	5	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	415	6	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	415	7	the	the	DET
easat-10056	415	8	pca	pca	NOUN
easat-10056	415	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	415	10	including	include	VERB
easat-10056	415	11	the	the	DET
easat-10056	415	12	eigenvalues	eigenvalue	NOUN
easat-10056	415	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	415	14	percentage	percentage	NOUN
easat-10056	415	15	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	415	16	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-10056	415	17	explained	explain	VERB
easat-10056	415	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	415	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	415	20	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	415	21	loadings	loading	NOUN
easat-10056	415	22	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	415	23	each	each	DET
easat-10056	415	24	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	415	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	416	1	these	these	DET
easat-10056	416	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	416	3	form	form	VERB
easat-10056	416	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	416	5	foundation	foundation	NOUN
easat-10056	416	6	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	416	7	the	the	DET
easat-10056	416	8	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
easat-10056	416	9	1079	1079	NUM
easat-10056	416	10	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-10056	416	11	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10056	416	12	science	science	NOUN
easat-10056	416	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	416	14	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-10056	416	15	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-10056	416	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	416	17	2576	2576	NUM
easat-10056	416	18	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	416	19	8484	8484	NUM
easat-10056	416	20	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	416	21	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	417	1	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	417	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	417	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	417	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	417	5	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	417	6	:	:	SYM
easat-10056	417	7	1063	1063	NUM
easat-10056	417	8	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	417	9	1087	1087	NUM
easat-10056	417	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	417	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	417	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-10056	417	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	417	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-10056	417	15	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	417	16	8484.v9i9.10056	8484.v9i9.10056	NUM
easat-10056	418	1	©	©	PROPN
easat-10056	418	2	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	418	3	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	418	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	418	5	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10056	418	6	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10056	418	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-10056	418	8	learning	learn	VERB
easat-10056	418	9	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-10056	418	10	econometric	econometric	ADJ
easat-10056	418	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	418	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	418	13	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	418	14	evaluates	evaluate	VERB
easat-10056	418	15	the	the	DET
easat-10056	418	16	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-10056	418	17	contribution	contribution	NOUN
easat-10056	418	18	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	418	19	the	the	DET
easat-10056	418	20	derived	derive	VERB
easat-10056	418	21	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	418	22	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	418	23	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	418	24	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	418	25	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	418	26	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	418	27	trajectory	trajectory	NOUN
easat-10056	418	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	419	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-10056	419	2	4	4	NUM
easat-10056	419	3	presents	present	VERB
easat-10056	419	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	419	5	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-10056	419	6	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	419	7	the	the	DET
easat-10056	419	8	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	419	9	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	419	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	419	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	419	12	pca	pca	NOUN
easat-10056	419	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	419	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	419	15	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	419	16	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	419	17	employed	employ	VERB
easat-10056	419	18	to	to	PART
easat-10056	419	19	address	address	VERB
easat-10056	419	20	potential	potential	ADJ
easat-10056	419	21	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	419	22	among	among	ADP
easat-10056	419	23	the	the	DET
easat-10056	419	24	predictors	predictor	NOUN
easat-10056	419	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	419	26	to	to	PART
easat-10056	419	27	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-10056	419	28	the	the	DET
easat-10056	419	29	dimension	dimension	NOUN
easat-10056	419	30	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	419	31	the	the	DET
easat-10056	419	32	dataset	dataset	NOUN
easat-10056	419	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	420	1	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	420	2	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	420	3	a	a	DET
easat-10056	420	4	common	common	ADJ
easat-10056	420	5	issue	issue	NOUN
easat-10056	420	6	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	420	7	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-10056	420	8	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	420	9	research	research	NOUN
easat-10056	420	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	420	11	as	as	SCONJ
easat-10056	420	12	predictors	predictor	NOUN
easat-10056	420	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	420	14	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
easat-10056	420	15	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	420	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	420	17	such	such	ADJ
easat-10056	420	18	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	420	19	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-10056	420	20	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	420	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	420	22	indt	indt	NOUN
easat-10056	420	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	420	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	420	25	external	external	ADJ
easat-10056	420	26	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	420	27	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	420	28	exdt	exdt	NOUN
easat-10056	420	29	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	420	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	420	31	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-10056	420	32	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	420	33	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	420	34	rinr	rinr	NOUN
easat-10056	420	35	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	420	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	420	37	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	420	38	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	420	39	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	420	40	rexr	rexr	PROPN
easat-10056	420	41	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	420	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	420	43	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	420	44	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-10056	420	45	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	420	46	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	420	47	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-10056	420	48	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	420	49	open	open	ADJ
easat-10056	420	50	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	420	51	often	often	ADV
easat-10056	420	52	show	show	VERB
easat-10056	420	53	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-10056	420	54	interdependencies	interdependency	NOUN
easat-10056	420	55	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	421	1	this	this	DET
easat-10056	421	2	procedure	procedure	NOUN
easat-10056	421	3	extracts	extract	VERB
easat-10056	421	4	a	a	DET
easat-10056	421	5	series	series	NOUN
easat-10056	421	6	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	421	7	linear	linear	PROPN
easat-10056	421	8	combinations	combination	NOUN
easat-10056	421	9	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	421	10	the	the	DET
easat-10056	421	11	original	original	ADJ
easat-10056	421	12	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	421	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	421	14	known	know	VERB
easat-10056	421	15	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	421	16	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	421	17	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	421	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	421	19	pcs	pc	NOUN
easat-10056	421	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	421	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	421	22	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	421	23	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	421	24	ordered	order	VERB
easat-10056	421	25	according	accord	VERB
easat-10056	421	26	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	421	27	the	the	DET
easat-10056	421	28	proportion	proportion	NOUN
easat-10056	421	29	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	421	30	total	total	ADJ
easat-10056	421	31	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-10056	421	32	explained	explain	VERB
easat-10056	421	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	422	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	422	2	first	first	ADJ
easat-10056	422	3	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	422	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	422	5	pc1	pc1	NOUN
easat-10056	422	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	422	7	captures	capture	VERB
easat-10056	422	8	the	the	DET
easat-10056	422	9	largest	large	ADJ
easat-10056	422	10	share	share	NOUN
easat-10056	422	11	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	422	12	common	common	ADJ
easat-10056	422	13	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-10056	422	14	among	among	ADP
easat-10056	422	15	the	the	DET
easat-10056	422	16	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	422	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	422	18	while	while	SCONJ
easat-10056	422	19	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
easat-10056	422	20	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	422	21	account	account	VERB
easat-10056	422	22	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	422	23	progressively	progressively	ADV
easat-10056	422	24	smaller	small	ADJ
easat-10056	422	25	proportions	proportion	NOUN
easat-10056	422	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	423	1	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	423	2	construction	construction	NOUN
easat-10056	423	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	423	4	each	each	DET
easat-10056	423	5	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	423	6	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	423	7	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	423	8	uncorrelated	uncorrelate	VERB
easat-10056	423	9	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	423	10	the	the	DET
easat-10056	423	11	others	other	NOUN
easat-10056	423	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	423	13	allowing	allow	VERB
easat-10056	423	14	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	423	15	a	a	DET
easat-10056	423	16	parsimonious	parsimonious	ADJ
easat-10056	423	17	representation	representation	NOUN
easat-10056	423	18	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	423	19	the	the	DET
easat-10056	423	20	underlying	underlying	ADJ
easat-10056	423	21	data	data	NOUN
easat-10056	423	22	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-10056	423	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	424	1	as	as	SCONJ
easat-10056	424	2	shown	show	VERB
easat-10056	424	3	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	424	4	table	table	NOUN
easat-10056	424	5	4	4	NUM
easat-10056	424	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	424	7	the	the	DET
easat-10056	424	8	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	424	9	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	424	10	derived	derive	VERB
easat-10056	424	11	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	424	12	the	the	DET
easat-10056	424	13	five	five	NUM
easat-10056	424	14	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
easat-10056	424	15	variablesindt	variablesindt	NOUN
easat-10056	424	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	424	17	exdt	exdt	NOUN
easat-10056	424	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	424	19	rinr	rinr	NOUN
easat-10056	424	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	424	21	rexr	rexr	ADJ
easat-10056	424	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	424	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	424	24	open	open	ADJ
easat-10056	424	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	424	26	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	424	27	summarize	summarize	VERB
easat-10056	424	28	the	the	DET
easat-10056	424	29	systematic	systematic	ADJ
easat-10056	424	30	variation	variation	NOUN
easat-10056	424	31	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	424	32	the	the	DET
easat-10056	424	33	dataset	dataset	NOUN
easat-10056	424	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	425	1	these	these	DET
easat-10056	425	2	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	425	3	serve	serve	VERB
easat-10056	425	4	a	a	DET
easat-10056	425	5	dual	dual	ADJ
easat-10056	425	6	purpose	purpose	NOUN
easat-10056	425	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	426	1	first	first	ADV
easat-10056	426	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	426	3	they	they	PRON
easat-10056	426	4	allow	allow	VERB
easat-10056	426	5	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	426	6	dimension	dimension	NOUN
easat-10056	426	7	reduction	reduction	NOUN
easat-10056	426	8	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	426	9	retaining	retain	VERB
easat-10056	426	10	only	only	ADV
easat-10056	426	11	the	the	DET
easat-10056	426	12	most	most	ADV
easat-10056	426	13	informative	informative	ADJ
easat-10056	426	14	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	426	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	426	16	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-10056	426	17	simplifying	simplify	VERB
easat-10056	426	18	the	the	DET
easat-10056	426	19	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-10056	426	20	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	426	21	without	without	ADP
easat-10056	426	22	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-10056	426	23	loss	loss	NOUN
easat-10056	426	24	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	426	25	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
easat-10056	426	26	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-10056	426	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	427	1	second	second	ADJ
easat-10056	427	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	427	3	they	they	PRON
easat-10056	427	4	help	help	VERB
easat-10056	427	5	isolate	isolate	VERB
easat-10056	427	6	the	the	DET
easat-10056	427	7	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-10056	427	8	contribution	contribution	NOUN
easat-10056	427	9	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	427	10	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	427	11	fundamentals	fundamental	NOUN
easat-10056	427	12	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	427	13	real	real	ADJ
easat-10056	427	14	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-10056	427	15	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	427	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	427	17	rgdp	rgdp	NOUN
easat-10056	427	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	427	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	427	20	free	free	ADJ
easat-10056	427	21	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	427	22	the	the	DET
easat-10056	427	23	biases	bias	NOUN
easat-10056	427	24	introduced	introduce	VERB
easat-10056	427	25	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	427	26	collinearity	collinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	427	27	as	as	SCONJ
easat-10056	427	28	given	give	VERB
easat-10056	427	29	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	427	30	equation	equation	NOUN
easat-10056	427	31	31	31	NUM
easat-10056	427	32	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	427	33	35	35	NUM
easat-10056	427	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	428	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	428	2	retained	retain	VERB
easat-10056	428	3	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	428	4	were	be	AUX
easat-10056	428	5	selected	select	VERB
easat-10056	428	6	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	428	7	the	the	DET
easat-10056	428	8	basis	basis	NOUN
easat-10056	428	9	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	428	10	eigenvalues	eigenvalue	NOUN
easat-10056	428	11	greater	great	ADJ
easat-10056	428	12	than	than	ADP
easat-10056	428	13	unity	unity	NOUN
easat-10056	428	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	428	15	cumulative	cumulative	ADJ
easat-10056	428	16	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-10056	428	17	explained	explain	VERB
easat-10056	428	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	428	19	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-10056	428	20	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	428	21	the	the	DET
easat-10056	428	22	kaiser	kaiser	PROPN
easat-10056	428	23	criterion	criterion	NOUN
easat-10056	428	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	428	25	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-10056	428	26	pca	pca	NOUN
easat-10056	428	27	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-10056	428	28	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	428	29	applied	applied	ADJ
easat-10056	428	30	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-10056	428	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	429	1	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	429	2	particular	particular	ADJ
easat-10056	429	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	429	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	429	5	first	first	ADJ
easat-10056	429	6	few	few	ADJ
easat-10056	429	7	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	429	8	capture	capture	VERB
easat-10056	429	9	the	the	DET
easat-10056	429	10	majority	majority	NOUN
easat-10056	429	11	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	429	12	the	the	DET
easat-10056	429	13	variability	variability	NOUN
easat-10056	429	14	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	429	15	the	the	DET
easat-10056	429	16	dataset	dataset	NOUN
easat-10056	429	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	429	18	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-10056	429	19	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	429	20	the	the	DET
easat-10056	429	21	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
easat-10056	429	22	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	429	23	industrialization	industrialization	NOUN
easat-10056	429	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	429	25	export	export	NOUN
easat-10056	429	26	diversification	diversification	NOUN
easat-10056	429	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	429	28	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-10056	429	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	429	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	429	31	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-10056	429	32	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	429	33	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	429	34	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	429	35	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-10056	429	36	summarized	summarize	VERB
easat-10056	429	37	using	use	VERB
easat-10056	429	38	a	a	DET
easat-10056	429	39	smaller	small	ADJ
easat-10056	429	40	subset	subset	NOUN
easat-10056	429	41	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	429	42	orthogonal	orthogonal	ADJ
easat-10056	429	43	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
easat-10056	429	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	430	1	this	this	PRON
easat-10056	430	2	reinforces	reinforce	VERB
easat-10056	430	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	430	4	usefulness	usefulness	NOUN
easat-10056	430	5	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	430	6	pca	pca	PROPN
easat-10056	430	7	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	430	8	both	both	CCONJ
easat-10056	430	9	a	a	DET
easat-10056	430	10	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
easat-10056	430	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	430	12	corrective	corrective	ADJ
easat-10056	430	13	tool	tool	NOUN
easat-10056	430	14	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	430	15	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	430	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	430	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	431	1	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	431	2	a	a	DET
easat-10056	431	3	substantive	substantive	ADJ
easat-10056	431	4	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-10056	431	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	431	6	the	the	DET
easat-10056	431	7	resulting	result	VERB
easat-10056	431	8	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	431	9	may	may	AUX
easat-10056	431	10	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	431	11	interpreted	interpret	VERB
easat-10056	431	12	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	431	13	latent	latent	NOUN
easat-10056	431	14	constructs	construct	NOUN
easat-10056	431	15	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	431	16	combine	combine	VERB
easat-10056	431	17	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-10056	431	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	431	19	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	431	20	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	431	21	related	relate	VERB
easat-10056	431	22	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-10056	431	23	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	431	24	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	431	25	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-10056	431	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	432	1	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	432	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-10056	432	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	432	4	a	a	DET
easat-10056	432	5	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	432	6	heavily	heavily	ADV
easat-10056	432	7	loaded	load	VERB
easat-10056	432	8	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	432	9	indt	indt	NOUN
easat-10056	432	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	432	11	open	open	ADJ
easat-10056	432	12	might	might	AUX
easat-10056	432	13	reflect	reflect	VERB
easat-10056	432	14	the	the	DET
easat-10056	432	15	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-10056	432	16	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-10056	432	17	associated	associate	VERB
easat-10056	432	18	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	432	19	industrial	industrial	ADJ
easat-10056	432	20	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	432	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	432	22	globalization	globalization	NOUN
easat-10056	432	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	432	24	while	while	SCONJ
easat-10056	432	25	another	another	PRON
easat-10056	432	26	weighted	weight	VERB
easat-10056	432	27	strongly	strongly	ADV
easat-10056	432	28	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	432	29	rinr	rinr	NOUN
easat-10056	432	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	432	31	rexr	rexr	PROPN
easat-10056	432	32	could	could	AUX
easat-10056	432	33	capture	capture	VERB
easat-10056	432	34	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-10056	432	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	432	36	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	432	37	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	432	38	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-10056	432	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	433	1	these	these	DET
easat-10056	433	2	latent	latent	NOUN
easat-10056	433	3	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-10056	433	4	provide	provide	VERB
easat-10056	433	5	a	a	DET
easat-10056	433	6	clearer	clear	ADJ
easat-10056	433	7	picture	picture	NOUN
easat-10056	433	8	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	433	9	how	how	SCONJ
easat-10056	433	10	interrelated	interrelated	ADJ
easat-10056	433	11	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
easat-10056	433	12	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-10056	433	13	shape	shape	VERB
easat-10056	433	14	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	433	15	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-10056	433	16	when	when	SCONJ
easat-10056	433	17	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
easat-10056	433	18	into	into	ADP
easat-10056	433	19	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
easat-10056	433	20	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	433	21	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	433	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	434	1	overall	overall	ADV
easat-10056	434	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	434	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	434	4	pca	pca	NOUN
easat-10056	434	5	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	434	6	highlight	highlight	VERB
easat-10056	434	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	434	8	the	the	DET
easat-10056	434	9	chosen	choose	VERB
easat-10056	434	10	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
easat-10056	434	11	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	434	12	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	434	13	not	not	PART
easat-10056	434	14	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-10056	434	15	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	434	16	their	their	PRON
easat-10056	434	17	raw	raw	ADJ
easat-10056	434	18	form	form	NOUN
easat-10056	434	19	but	but	CCONJ
easat-10056	434	20	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	434	21	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	434	22	meaningfully	meaningfully	ADV
easat-10056	434	23	restructured	restructure	VERB
easat-10056	434	24	into	into	ADP
easat-10056	434	25	uncorrelated	uncorrelated	ADJ
easat-10056	434	26	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	434	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	435	1	this	this	DET
easat-10056	435	2	methodological	methodological	ADJ
easat-10056	435	3	step	step	NOUN
easat-10056	435	4	ensures	ensure	VERB
easat-10056	435	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	435	6	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
easat-10056	435	7	estimations	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	435	8	linking	link	VERB
easat-10056	435	9	the	the	DET
easat-10056	435	10	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
easat-10056	435	11	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	435	12	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	435	13	rgdp	rgdp	NOUN
easat-10056	435	14	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	435	15	both	both	PRON
easat-10056	435	16	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-10056	435	17	valid	valid	ADJ
easat-10056	435	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	435	19	theoretically	theoretically	ADV
easat-10056	435	20	grounded	ground	VERB
easat-10056	435	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	436	1	pc1	pc1	PROPN
easat-10056	436	2	=	=	PUNCT
easat-10056	437	1	0.6134indt	0.6134indt	PUNCT
easat-10056	438	1	+	+	PUNCT
easat-10056	438	2	0.5292exdt	0.5292exdt	NOUN
easat-10056	439	1	+	+	CCONJ
easat-10056	439	2	0.2921rinr	0.2921rinr	NUM
easat-10056	439	3	−	−	NOUN
easat-10056	440	1	0.1844rexr	0.1844rexr	PRON
easat-10056	440	2	+	+	CCONJ
easat-10056	440	3	0.4736open	0.4736open	NUM
easat-10056	440	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	440	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	440	6	31	31	NUM
easat-10056	440	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	440	8	pc2	pc2	NOUN
easat-10056	440	9	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	441	1	0.2382indt	0.2382indt	PROPN
easat-10056	441	2	−	−	PROPN
easat-10056	442	1	0.1930exdt	0.1930exdt	NOUN
easat-10056	442	2	−	−	NOUN
easat-10056	442	3	0.5331rinr	0.5331rinr	PROPN
easat-10056	443	1	+	+	CCONJ
easat-10056	443	2	0.6258rexr	0.6258rexr	PROPN
easat-10056	443	3	+	+	CCONJ
easat-10056	443	4	0.4796open	0.4796open	ADJ
easat-10056	443	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	443	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	443	7	32	32	NUM
easat-10056	443	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	443	9	pc3	pc3	NOUN
easat-10056	443	10	=	=	PUNCT
easat-10056	444	1	−	−	PROPN
easat-10056	444	2	0.1676indt	0.1676indt	NOUN
easat-10056	444	3	−	−	PROPN
easat-10056	445	1	0.2802exdt	0.2802exdt	PROPN
easat-10056	446	1	+	+	CCONJ
easat-10056	446	2	0.7863rinr	0.7863rinr	NUM
easat-10056	447	1	+	+	PUNCT
easat-10056	447	2	0.4716rexr	0.4716rexr	PROPN
easat-10056	447	3	+	+	CCONJ
easat-10056	447	4	0.2290open	0.2290open	ADJ
easat-10056	447	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	447	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	447	7	33	33	NUM
easat-10056	447	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	447	9	pc4	pc4	NOUN
easat-10056	448	1	=	=	PUNCT
easat-10056	448	2	−0.1638indt	−0.1638indt	PROPN
easat-10056	448	3	+	+	NUM
easat-10056	448	4	0.7211exdt	0.7211exdt	NOUN
easat-10056	448	5	−	−	NOUN
easat-10056	448	6	0.0072rinr	0.0072rinr	NOUN
easat-10056	449	1	+	+	CCONJ
easat-10056	449	2	0.5622rexr	0.5622rexr	PROPN
easat-10056	449	3	−	−	NOUN
easat-10056	449	4	0.3701open	0.3701open	NOUN
easat-10056	449	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	449	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	449	7	34	34	NUM
easat-10056	449	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	449	9	pc5	pc5	NOUN
easat-10056	449	10	=	=	PUNCT
easat-10056	450	1	0.7155indt	0.7155indt	NUM
easat-10056	450	2	−	−	NUM
easat-10056	451	1	0.2899exdt	0.2899exdt	NOUN
easat-10056	452	1	+	+	NUM
easat-10056	452	2	0.1097rinr	0.1097rinr	NOUN
easat-10056	453	1	+	+	CCONJ
easat-10056	453	2	0.1889rexr	0.1889rexr	NUM
easat-10056	453	3	−	−	NOUN
easat-10056	453	4	0.5968open	0.5968open	NOUN
easat-10056	453	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	454	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	454	2	35	35	NUM
easat-10056	454	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	454	4	also	also	ADV
easat-10056	454	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	454	6	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	454	7	the	the	DET
easat-10056	454	8	table	table	NOUN
easat-10056	454	9	4	4	NUM
easat-10056	454	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	454	11	based	base	VERB
easat-10056	454	12	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	454	13	the	the	DET
easat-10056	454	14	kaiser	kaiser	NOUN
easat-10056	454	15	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	454	16	rule	rule	NOUN
easat-10056	454	17	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	454	18	thumb	thumb	NOUN
easat-10056	454	19	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	454	20	says	say	VERB
easat-10056	454	21	the	the	DET
easat-10056	454	22	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	454	23	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	454	24	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	454	25	the	the	DET
easat-10056	454	26	associated	associate	VERB
easat-10056	454	27	eigenvalues	eigenvalue	VERB
easat-10056	454	28	greater	great	ADJ
easat-10056	454	29	than	than	SCONJ
easat-10056	454	30	one	one	NUM
easat-10056	454	31	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	454	32	considered	consider	VERB
easat-10056	454	33	to	to	PART
easat-10056	454	34	fit	fit	VERB
easat-10056	454	35	an	an	DET
easat-10056	454	36	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
easat-10056	454	37	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	454	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	455	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-10056	455	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	455	3	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	455	4	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	455	5	found	find	VERB
easat-10056	455	6	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	455	7	the	the	DET
easat-10056	455	8	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	455	9	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	455	10	the	the	DET
easat-10056	455	11	two	two	NUM
easat-10056	455	12	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	455	13	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	455	14	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	455	15	the	the	DET
easat-10056	455	16	pc1	pc1	PROPN
easat-10056	455	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	455	18	pc2	pc2	NOUN
easat-10056	455	19	account	account	NOUN
easat-10056	455	20	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	455	21	the	the	DET
easat-10056	455	22	44.9	44.9	NUM
easat-10056	455	23	%	%	NOUN
easat-10056	455	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	455	25	32.6	32.6	NUM
easat-10056	455	26	%	%	NOUN
easat-10056	455	27	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	455	28	the	the	DET
easat-10056	455	29	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-10056	455	30	proportion	proportion	NOUN
easat-10056	455	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	456	1	this	this	PRON
easat-10056	456	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-10056	456	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	456	4	a	a	DET
easat-10056	456	5	large	large	ADJ
easat-10056	456	6	portion	portion	NOUN
easat-10056	456	7	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	456	8	the	the	DET
easat-10056	456	9	variability	variability	NOUN
easat-10056	456	10	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	456	11	the	the	DET
easat-10056	456	12	original	original	ADJ
easat-10056	456	13	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	456	14	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	456	15	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	456	16	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-10056	456	17	summarized	summarize	VERB
easat-10056	456	18	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	456	19	these	these	DET
easat-10056	456	20	two	two	NUM
easat-10056	456	21	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	456	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	456	23	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-10056	456	24	justifying	justify	VERB
easat-10056	456	25	their	their	PRON
easat-10056	456	26	selection	selection	NOUN
easat-10056	456	27	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	456	28	further	further	ADJ
easat-10056	456	29	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	456	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	457	1	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	457	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
easat-10056	457	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	457	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	457	5	remaining	remain	VERB
easat-10056	457	6	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	457	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	457	8	pc3	pc3	PROPN
easat-10056	457	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	457	10	pc4	pc4	PROPN
easat-10056	457	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	457	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	457	13	pc5	pc5	NOUN
easat-10056	457	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	457	15	all	all	DET
easat-10056	457	16	possess	possess	NOUN
easat-10056	457	17	eigenvalues	eigenvalue	VERB
easat-10056	457	18	less	less	ADJ
easat-10056	457	19	than	than	ADP
easat-10056	457	20	one	one	NUM
easat-10056	457	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	457	22	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	457	23	a	a	DET
easat-10056	457	24	combined	combine	VERB
easat-10056	457	25	contribution	contribution	NOUN
easat-10056	457	26	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	457	27	only	only	ADV
easat-10056	457	28	22.5	22.5	NUM
easat-10056	457	29	%	%	NOUN
easat-10056	457	30	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	457	31	the	the	DET
easat-10056	457	32	total	total	ADJ
easat-10056	457	33	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-10056	457	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	458	1	according	accord	VERB
easat-10056	458	2	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	458	3	kaiser	kaiser	PROPN
easat-10056	458	4	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	458	5	criterion	criterion	NOUN
easat-10056	458	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	458	7	these	these	DET
easat-10056	458	8	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	458	9	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	458	10	deemed	deem	VERB
easat-10056	458	11	insignificant	insignificant	ADJ
easat-10056	458	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	458	13	as	as	SCONJ
easat-10056	458	14	they	they	PRON
easat-10056	458	15	do	do	AUX
easat-10056	458	16	not	not	PART
easat-10056	458	17	provide	provide	VERB
easat-10056	458	18	additional	additional	ADJ
easat-10056	458	19	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
easat-10056	458	20	1080	1080	NUM
easat-10056	458	21	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-10056	458	22	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10056	458	23	science	science	NOUN
easat-10056	458	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	458	25	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-10056	458	26	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-10056	458	27	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	458	28	2576	2576	NUM
easat-10056	458	29	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	458	30	8484	8484	NUM
easat-10056	458	31	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	458	32	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	459	1	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	459	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	459	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	459	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	459	5	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	459	6	:	:	SYM
easat-10056	459	7	1063	1063	NUM
easat-10056	459	8	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	459	9	1087	1087	NUM
easat-10056	459	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	459	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	459	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-10056	459	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	459	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-10056	459	15	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	459	16	8484.v9i9.10056	8484.v9i9.10056	NUM
easat-10056	460	1	©	©	PROPN
easat-10056	460	2	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	460	3	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	460	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	460	5	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10056	460	6	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10056	460	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-10056	460	8	learning	learn	VERB
easat-10056	460	9	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-10056	460	10	power	power	NOUN
easat-10056	460	11	beyond	beyond	ADP
easat-10056	460	12	what	what	PRON
easat-10056	460	13	could	could	AUX
easat-10056	460	14	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	460	15	captured	capture	VERB
easat-10056	460	16	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	460	17	individual	individual	ADJ
easat-10056	460	18	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	460	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	461	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	461	2	scree	scree	ADJ
easat-10056	461	3	plot	plot	NOUN
easat-10056	461	4	presents	present	NOUN
easat-10056	461	5	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	461	6	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-10056	461	7	2	2	NUM
easat-10056	461	8	also	also	ADV
easat-10056	461	9	establishes	establish	VERB
easat-10056	461	10	the	the	DET
easat-10056	461	11	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-10056	461	12	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	461	13	the	the	DET
easat-10056	461	14	selected	select	VERB
easat-10056	461	15	pc1	pc1	NOUN
easat-10056	461	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	461	17	pc2	pc2	NOUN
easat-10056	461	18	as	as	SCONJ
easat-10056	461	19	the	the	DET
easat-10056	461	20	two	two	NUM
easat-10056	461	21	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	461	22	to	to	PART
easat-10056	461	23	fit	fit	VERB
easat-10056	461	24	a	a	DET
easat-10056	461	25	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	461	26	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	461	27	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	461	28	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	461	29	to	to	PART
easat-10056	461	30	predict	predict	VERB
easat-10056	461	31	a	a	DET
easat-10056	461	32	stable	stable	ADJ
easat-10056	461	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	461	34	a	a	DET
easat-10056	461	35	reliable	reliable	ADJ
easat-10056	461	36	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	461	37	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	461	38	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	461	39	rgdp	rgdp	NOUN
easat-10056	461	40	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	461	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	462	1	also	also	ADV
easat-10056	462	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	462	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	462	4	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	462	5	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	462	6	scree	scree	ADJ
easat-10056	462	7	plot	plot	NOUN
easat-10056	462	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	462	9	the	the	DET
easat-10056	462	10	cumulative	cumulative	ADJ
easat-10056	462	11	proportion	proportion	NOUN
easat-10056	462	12	plot	plot	NOUN
easat-10056	462	13	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	462	14	the	the	DET
easat-10056	462	15	selection	selection	NOUN
easat-10056	462	16	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	462	17	the	the	DET
easat-10056	462	18	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	462	19	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	462	20	shown	show	VERB
easat-10056	462	21	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	462	22	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-10056	462	23	2	2	NUM
easat-10056	462	24	0.0	0.0	NUM
easat-10056	462	25	0.5	0.5	NUM
easat-10056	462	26	1.0	1.0	NUM
easat-10056	462	27	1.5	1.5	NUM
easat-10056	462	28	2.0	2.0	NUM
easat-10056	462	29	2.5	2.5	NUM
easat-10056	462	30	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	462	31	2	2	NUM
easat-10056	462	32	3	3	NUM
easat-10056	462	33	4	4	NUM
easat-10056	462	34	5	5	NUM
easat-10056	462	35	scree	scree	ADJ
easat-10056	462	36	plot	plot	NOUN
easat-10056	462	37	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	462	38	ordered	order	VERB
easat-10056	462	39	eigenvalues	eigenvalue	NOUN
easat-10056	462	40	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	462	41	0.0	0.0	NUM
easat-10056	462	42	0.2	0.2	NUM
easat-10056	462	43	0.4	0.4	NUM
easat-10056	462	44	0.6	0.6	NUM
easat-10056	462	45	0.8	0.8	NUM
easat-10056	462	46	1.0	1.0	NUM
easat-10056	462	47	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	462	48	2	2	NUM
easat-10056	462	49	3	3	NUM
easat-10056	462	50	4	4	NUM
easat-10056	462	51	5	5	NUM
easat-10056	462	52	eigenvalue	eigenvalue	ADJ
easat-10056	462	53	cumulative	cumulative	ADJ
easat-10056	462	54	proportion	proportion	NOUN
easat-10056	462	55	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-10056	462	56	2	2	NUM
easat-10056	462	57	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	463	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	463	2	scree	scree	ADJ
easat-10056	463	3	plot	plot	NOUN
easat-10056	463	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	463	5	cumulative	cumulative	ADJ
easat-10056	463	6	proportion	proportion	NOUN
easat-10056	463	7	plot	plot	NOUN
easat-10056	463	8	showing	show	VERB
easat-10056	463	9	the	the	DET
easat-10056	463	10	number	number	NOUN
easat-10056	463	11	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	463	12	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	463	13	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	463	14	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	463	15	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	463	16	drivers	driver	NOUN
easat-10056	463	17	to	to	PART
easat-10056	463	18	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	463	19	selected	select	VERB
easat-10056	463	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	464	1	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	464	2	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-10056	464	3	2	2	NUM
easat-10056	464	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	464	5	we	we	PRON
easat-10056	464	6	present	present	VERB
easat-10056	464	7	the	the	DET
easat-10056	464	8	scree	scree	ADJ
easat-10056	464	9	plot	plot	NOUN
easat-10056	464	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	464	11	the	the	DET
easat-10056	464	12	cumulative	cumulative	ADJ
easat-10056	464	13	proportion	proportion	NOUN
easat-10056	464	14	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	464	15	the	the	DET
easat-10056	464	16	eigenvalue	eigenvalue	NOUN
easat-10056	464	17	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	464	18	the	the	DET
easat-10056	464	19	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	464	20	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	464	21	the	the	DET
easat-10056	464	22	identified	identify	VERB
easat-10056	464	23	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	464	24	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	464	25	drivers	driver	NOUN
easat-10056	464	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	465	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	465	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	465	3	show	show	VERB
easat-10056	465	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	465	5	the	the	DET
easat-10056	465	6	pc1	pc1	PROPN
easat-10056	465	7	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	465	8	associated	associated	ADJ
easat-10056	465	9	eigenvalue	eigenvalue	PROPN
easat-10056	465	10	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	465	11	2.2456	2.2456	NUM
easat-10056	465	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	465	13	pc2	pc2	NOUN
easat-10056	465	14	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	465	15	the	the	DET
easat-10056	465	16	associated	associated	ADJ
easat-10056	465	17	eigenvalue	eigenvalue	PROPN
easat-10056	465	18	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	465	19	1.6307	1.6307	NUM
easat-10056	465	20	have	have	VERB
easat-10056	465	21	the	the	DET
easat-10056	465	22	highest	high	ADJ
easat-10056	465	23	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-10056	465	24	proportion	proportion	NOUN
easat-10056	465	25	estimates	estimate	NOUN
easat-10056	465	26	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	465	27	44.9	44.9	NUM
easat-10056	465	28	%	%	NOUN
easat-10056	465	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	465	30	32.6	32.6	NUM
easat-10056	465	31	%	%	NOUN
easat-10056	465	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	466	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	466	2	cumulative	cumulative	ADJ
easat-10056	466	3	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-10056	466	4	proportion	proportion	NOUN
easat-10056	466	5	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	466	6	accounts	account	VERB
easat-10056	466	7	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	466	8	the	the	DET
easat-10056	466	9	77.5	77.5	NUM
easat-10056	466	10	%	%	NOUN
easat-10056	466	11	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	466	12	the	the	DET
easat-10056	466	13	extracted	extract	VERB
easat-10056	466	14	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	466	15	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	466	16	the	the	DET
easat-10056	466	17	identified	identify	VERB
easat-10056	466	18	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	466	19	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	466	20	drivers	driver	NOUN
easat-10056	466	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	467	1	also	also	ADV
easat-10056	467	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	467	3	when	when	SCONJ
easat-10056	467	4	compare	compare	VERB
easat-10056	467	5	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	467	6	the	the	DET
easat-10056	467	7	others	other	NOUN
easat-10056	467	8	extracted	extract	VERB
easat-10056	467	9	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	467	10	such	such	ADJ
easat-10056	467	11	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	467	12	pc3	pc3	PROPN
easat-10056	467	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	467	14	pc4	pc4	PROPN
easat-10056	467	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	467	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	467	17	pc5	pc5	NOUN
easat-10056	467	18	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	467	19	have	have	VERB
easat-10056	467	20	an	an	DET
easat-10056	467	21	eigenvalue	eigenvalue	NOUN
easat-10056	467	22	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	467	23	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	467	24	less	less	ADJ
easat-10056	467	25	than	than	ADP
easat-10056	467	26	one	one	NUM
easat-10056	467	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	467	28	their	their	PRON
easat-10056	467	29	total	total	ADJ
easat-10056	467	30	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-10056	467	31	cumulative	cumulative	ADJ
easat-10056	467	32	proportion	proportion	NOUN
easat-10056	467	33	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	467	34	22.5	22.5	NUM
easat-10056	467	35	%	%	NOUN
easat-10056	467	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	468	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	468	2	plot	plot	NOUN
easat-10056	468	3	confirms	confirm	VERB
easat-10056	468	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	468	5	the	the	DET
easat-10056	468	6	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
easat-10056	468	7	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	468	8	pc1	pc1	PROPN
easat-10056	468	9	1081	1081	NUM
easat-10056	468	10	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-10056	468	11	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10056	468	12	science	science	NOUN
easat-10056	468	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	468	14	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-10056	468	15	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-10056	468	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	468	17	2576	2576	NUM
easat-10056	468	18	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	468	19	8484	8484	NUM
easat-10056	468	20	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	468	21	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	469	1	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	469	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	469	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	469	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	469	5	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	469	6	:	:	SYM
easat-10056	469	7	1063	1063	NUM
easat-10056	469	8	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	469	9	1087	1087	NUM
easat-10056	469	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	469	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	469	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-10056	469	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	469	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-10056	469	15	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	469	16	8484.v9i9.10056	8484.v9i9.10056	NUM
easat-10056	470	1	©	©	PROPN
easat-10056	470	2	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	470	3	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	470	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	470	5	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10056	470	6	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10056	470	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-10056	470	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-10056	470	9	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-10056	470	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	470	11	pc2	pc2	NOUN
easat-10056	470	12	alone	alone	ADV
easat-10056	470	13	captures	capture	VERB
easat-10056	470	14	more	more	ADJ
easat-10056	470	15	than	than	ADP
easat-10056	470	16	75	75	NUM
easat-10056	470	17	%	%	NOUN
easat-10056	470	18	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	470	19	the	the	DET
easat-10056	470	20	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-10056	470	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	470	22	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	470	23	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	470	24	generally	generally	ADV
easat-10056	470	25	considered	consider	VERB
easat-10056	470	26	adequate	adequate	ADJ
easat-10056	470	27	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	470	28	a	a	DET
easat-10056	470	29	parsimonious	parsimonious	ADJ
easat-10056	470	30	yet	yet	CCONJ
easat-10056	470	31	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	470	32	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	470	33	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	470	34	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10056	470	35	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	470	36	research	research	NOUN
easat-10056	470	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	471	1	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	471	2	a	a	DET
easat-10056	471	3	methodological	methodological	ADJ
easat-10056	471	4	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-10056	471	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	471	6	the	the	DET
easat-10056	471	7	extraction	extraction	NOUN
easat-10056	471	8	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	471	9	pc1	pc1	PROPN
easat-10056	471	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	471	11	pc2	pc2	NOUN
easat-10056	471	12	provides	provide	VERB
easat-10056	471	13	a	a	DET
easat-10056	471	14	stable	stable	ADJ
easat-10056	471	15	foundation	foundation	NOUN
easat-10056	471	16	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	471	17	constructing	construct	VERB
easat-10056	471	18	a	a	DET
easat-10056	471	19	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	471	20	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	471	21	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	471	22	to	to	PART
easat-10056	471	23	predict	predict	VERB
easat-10056	471	24	real	real	ADJ
easat-10056	471	25	gross	gross	ADJ
easat-10056	471	26	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-10056	471	27	product	product	NOUN
easat-10056	471	28	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	471	29	rgdp	rgdp	NOUN
easat-10056	471	30	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	471	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	472	1	these	these	DET
easat-10056	472	2	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	472	3	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-10056	472	4	condense	condense	VERB
easat-10056	472	5	the	the	DET
easat-10056	472	6	multidimensional	multidimensional	ADJ
easat-10056	472	7	dataset	dataset	NOUN
easat-10056	472	8	into	into	ADP
easat-10056	472	9	two	two	NUM
easat-10056	472	10	orthogonal	orthogonal	ADJ
easat-10056	472	11	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-10056	472	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	472	13	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-10056	472	14	reducing	reduce	VERB
easat-10056	472	15	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	472	16	while	while	SCONJ
easat-10056	472	17	retaining	retain	VERB
easat-10056	472	18	the	the	DET
easat-10056	472	19	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-10056	472	20	information	information	NOUN
easat-10056	472	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	473	1	this	this	DET
easat-10056	473	2	dimension	dimension	NOUN
easat-10056	473	3	reduction	reduction	NOUN
easat-10056	473	4	enhances	enhance	VERB
easat-10056	473	5	the	the	DET
easat-10056	473	6	reliability	reliability	NOUN
easat-10056	473	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	473	8	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-10056	473	9	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	473	10	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
easat-10056	473	11	econometric	econometric	ADJ
easat-10056	473	12	modeling	modeling	NOUN
easat-10056	473	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	473	14	ensuring	ensure	VERB
easat-10056	473	15	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	473	16	the	the	DET
easat-10056	473	17	predictors	predictor	NOUN
easat-10056	473	18	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	473	19	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	473	20	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	473	21	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	473	22	both	both	CCONJ
easat-10056	473	23	interpretable	interpretable	ADJ
easat-10056	473	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	473	25	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-10056	473	26	sound	sound	ADJ
easat-10056	473	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	474	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
easat-10056	474	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	474	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	474	4	pca	pca	NOUN
easat-10056	474	5	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	474	6	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	474	7	rgdp	rgdp	NOUN
easat-10056	474	8	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	474	9	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	474	10	expressed	express	VERB
easat-10056	474	11	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	474	12	a	a	DET
easat-10056	474	13	linear	linear	ADJ
easat-10056	474	14	combination	combination	NOUN
easat-10056	474	15	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	474	16	the	the	DET
easat-10056	474	17	selected	select	VERB
easat-10056	474	18	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	474	19	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	474	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	474	21	pc1	pc1	PROPN
easat-10056	474	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	474	23	pc2	pc2	NOUN
easat-10056	474	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	474	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	475	1	this	this	DET
easat-10056	475	2	formulation	formulation	NOUN
easat-10056	475	3	not	not	PART
easat-10056	475	4	only	only	ADV
easat-10056	475	5	improves	improve	VERB
easat-10056	475	6	the	the	DET
easat-10056	475	7	predictive	predictive	ADJ
easat-10056	475	8	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-10056	475	9	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	475	10	the	the	DET
easat-10056	475	11	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	475	12	but	but	CCONJ
easat-10056	475	13	also	also	ADV
easat-10056	475	14	aligns	align	VERB
easat-10056	475	15	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	475	16	best	good	ADJ
easat-10056	475	17	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-10056	475	18	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	475	19	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-10056	475	20	investigation	investigation	NOUN
easat-10056	475	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	475	22	where	where	SCONJ
easat-10056	475	23	parsimony	parsimony	NOUN
easat-10056	475	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	475	25	interpretability	interpretability	NOUN
easat-10056	475	26	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	475	27	key	key	ADJ
easat-10056	475	28	considerations	consideration	NOUN
easat-10056	475	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	476	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-10056	476	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	476	3	based	base	VERB
easat-10056	476	4	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	476	5	the	the	DET
easat-10056	476	6	eigenvalue	eigenvalue	NOUN
easat-10056	476	7	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	476	8	the	the	DET
easat-10056	476	9	extracted	extract	VERB
easat-10056	476	10	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	476	11	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	476	12	presented	present	VERB
easat-10056	476	13	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	476	14	the	the	DET
easat-10056	476	15	table	table	NOUN
easat-10056	476	16	4	4	NUM
easat-10056	476	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	476	18	the	the	DET
easat-10056	476	19	scree	scree	ADJ
easat-10056	476	20	plot	plot	NOUN
easat-10056	476	21	shown	show	VERB
easat-10056	476	22	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	476	23	the	the	DET
easat-10056	476	24	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-10056	476	25	2	2	NUM
easat-10056	476	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	476	27	the	the	DET
easat-10056	476	28	formal	formal	ADJ
easat-10056	476	29	representation	representation	NOUN
easat-10056	476	30	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	476	31	the	the	DET
easat-10056	476	32	pca	pca	NOUN
easat-10056	476	33	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	476	34	based	base	VERB
easat-10056	476	35	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	476	36	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	476	37	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	476	38	thus	thus	ADV
easat-10056	476	39	specified	specify	VERB
easat-10056	476	40	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	476	41	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	476	42	rgdp	rgdp	NOUN
easat-10056	476	43	=	=	PUNCT
easat-10056	476	44	∝0+∝1	∝0+∝1	PUNCT
easat-10056	476	45	pc1	pc1	PROPN
easat-10056	477	1	+	+	NOUN
easat-10056	477	2	∝2	∝2	NOUN
easat-10056	477	3	pc2	pc2	NOUN
easat-10056	477	4	+	+	CCONJ
easat-10056	477	5	∈i	∈i	PROPN
easat-10056	477	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	477	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	477	8	36	36	NUM
easat-10056	477	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	478	1	where	where	SCONJ
easat-10056	478	2	∝0denotes	∝0denote	VERB
easat-10056	478	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	478	4	intercept	intercept	NOUN
easat-10056	478	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	478	6	∝1	∝1	NOUN
easat-10056	478	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	478	8	∝2	∝2	NOUN
easat-10056	478	9	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	478	10	the	the	DET
easat-10056	478	11	estimated	estimate	VERB
easat-10056	478	12	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
easat-10056	478	13	associated	associate	VERB
easat-10056	478	14	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	478	15	the	the	DET
easat-10056	478	16	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	478	17	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	478	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	478	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	478	20	∈i	∈i	NOUN
easat-10056	478	21	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	478	22	the	the	DET
easat-10056	478	23	error	error	NOUN
easat-10056	478	24	term	term	NOUN
easat-10056	478	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	479	1	hence	hence	ADV
easat-10056	479	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	479	3	to	to	PART
easat-10056	479	4	address	address	VERB
easat-10056	479	5	the	the	DET
easat-10056	479	6	outliers	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	479	7	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	479	8	the	the	DET
easat-10056	479	9	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	479	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	479	11	the	the	DET
easat-10056	479	12	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	479	13	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	479	14	the	the	DET
easat-10056	479	15	fitted	fit	VERB
easat-10056	479	16	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	479	17	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	479	18	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	479	19	to	to	PART
easat-10056	479	20	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
easat-10056	479	21	predict	predict	VERB
easat-10056	479	22	stable	stable	ADJ
easat-10056	479	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	479	24	reliable	reliable	ADJ
easat-10056	479	25	values	value	NOUN
easat-10056	479	26	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	479	27	rgdp	rgdp	NOUN
easat-10056	479	28	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	479	29	presented	present	VERB
easat-10056	479	30	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	479	31	table	table	NOUN
easat-10056	479	32	5	5	NUM
easat-10056	479	33	table	table	NOUN
easat-10056	479	34	5	5	NUM
easat-10056	479	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	479	36	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	479	37	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	479	38	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	479	39	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	479	40	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	479	41	pcr	pcr	NOUN
easat-10056	479	42	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	479	43	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	479	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	480	1	m	m	NOUN
easat-10056	480	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	480	3	estimator	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	480	4	s	s	PROPN
easat-10056	480	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	480	6	estimator	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	480	7	mm	mm	PROPN
easat-10056	480	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	480	9	estimator	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	480	10	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	480	11	estimate	estimate	VERB
easat-10056	480	12	p	p	ADJ
easat-10056	480	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	480	14	value	value	NOUN
easat-10056	480	15	estimate	estimate	NOUN
easat-10056	480	16	p	p	NOUN
easat-10056	480	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	480	18	value	value	NOUN
easat-10056	480	19	estimate	estimate	NOUN
easat-10056	480	20	p	p	NOUN
easat-10056	480	21	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	480	22	value	value	NOUN
easat-10056	480	23	c	c	NOUN
easat-10056	480	24	10.2851	10.2851	NUM
easat-10056	480	25	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
easat-10056	480	26	10.3244	10.3244	NUM
easat-10056	481	1	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
easat-10056	481	2	10.2847	10.2847	NUM
easat-10056	481	3	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
easat-10056	481	4	pc1	pc1	PROPN
easat-10056	481	5	0.3539	0.3539	NUM
easat-10056	481	6	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
easat-10056	481	7	0.3715	0.3715	NUM
easat-10056	481	8	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
easat-10056	481	9	0.3546	0.3546	NUM
easat-10056	481	10	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
easat-10056	481	11	pc2	pc2	NOUN
easat-10056	481	12	0.2215	0.2215	NUM
easat-10056	481	13	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
easat-10056	481	14	0.2122	0.2122	NUM
easat-10056	481	15	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
easat-10056	481	16	0.2224	0.2224	NUM
easat-10056	481	17	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
easat-10056	481	18	r	r	X
easat-10056	481	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	481	20	squared	square	VERB
easat-10056	481	21	0.6617	0.6617	NUM
easat-10056	481	22	0.7125	0.7125	NUM
easat-10056	481	23	0.7031	0.7031	NUM
easat-10056	481	24	adjusted	adjust	VERB
easat-10056	481	25	r	r	NOUN
easat-10056	481	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	481	27	squared	square	VERB
easat-10056	481	28	0.6568	0.6568	NUM
easat-10056	481	29	0.7083	0.7083	NUM
easat-10056	481	30	0.6988	0.6988	NUM
easat-10056	481	31	rw	rw	NOUN
easat-10056	481	32	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	481	33	squared	square	VERB
easat-10056	481	34	0.9248	0.9248	NUM
easat-10056	481	35	0.9172	0.9172	NUM
easat-10056	481	36	adjust	adjust	VERB
easat-10056	481	37	rw	rw	NOUN
easat-10056	481	38	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	481	39	squared	square	VERB
easat-10056	481	40	0.9248	0.9248	NUM
easat-10056	481	41	0.9172	0.9172	NUM
easat-10056	481	42	rn	rn	ADJ
easat-10056	481	43	-	-	ADJ
easat-10056	481	44	squared	squared	ADJ
easat-10056	481	45	statistic	statistic	NOUN
easat-10056	481	46	1048.933	1048.933	NUM
easat-10056	481	47	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
easat-10056	481	48	1316.421	1316.421	NUM
easat-10056	481	49	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
easat-10056	481	50	1076.843	1076.843	NUM
easat-10056	481	51	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
easat-10056	481	52	table	table	NOUN
easat-10056	481	53	5	5	NUM
easat-10056	481	54	shows	show	VERB
easat-10056	481	55	the	the	DET
easat-10056	481	56	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	481	57	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	481	58	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	481	59	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	481	60	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	481	61	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	481	62	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	481	63	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	481	64	employed	employ	VERB
easat-10056	481	65	to	to	PART
easat-10056	481	66	estimate	estimate	VERB
easat-10056	481	67	the	the	DET
easat-10056	481	68	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-10056	481	69	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	481	70	the	the	DET
easat-10056	481	71	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	481	72	explaining	explain	VERB
easat-10056	481	73	rgdp	rgdp	NOUN
easat-10056	481	74	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	482	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	482	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	482	3	draws	draw	VERB
easat-10056	482	4	upon	upon	SCONJ
easat-10056	482	5	two	two	NUM
easat-10056	482	6	extracted	extract	VERB
easat-10056	482	7	componentsprincipal	componentsprincipal	ADJ
easat-10056	482	8	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	482	9	one	one	NUM
easat-10056	482	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	482	11	pc1	pc1	PROPN
easat-10056	482	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	482	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	482	14	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	482	15	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	482	16	two	two	NUM
easat-10056	482	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	482	18	pc2	pc2	NOUN
easat-10056	482	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	482	20	identified	identify	VERB
easat-10056	482	21	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	482	22	the	the	DET
easat-10056	482	23	most	most	ADV
easat-10056	482	24	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
easat-10056	482	25	linear	linear	ADJ
easat-10056	482	26	combinations	combination	NOUN
easat-10056	482	27	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	482	28	the	the	DET
easat-10056	482	29	predictors	predictor	NOUN
easat-10056	482	30	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	482	31	capturing	capture	VERB
easat-10056	482	32	the	the	DET
easat-10056	482	33	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-10056	482	34	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
easat-10056	482	35	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	482	36	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	482	37	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	482	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	483	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	483	2	selection	selection	NOUN
easat-10056	483	3	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	483	4	these	these	DET
easat-10056	483	5	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	483	6	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	483	7	guided	guide	VERB
easat-10056	483	8	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	483	9	their	their	PRON
easat-10056	483	10	eigenvalue	eigenvalue	ADJ
easat-10056	483	11	magnitudes	magnitude	NOUN
easat-10056	483	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	483	13	cumulative	cumulative	ADJ
easat-10056	483	14	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-10056	483	15	contribution	contribution	NOUN
easat-10056	483	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	483	17	ensuring	ensure	VERB
easat-10056	483	18	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	483	19	the	the	DET
easat-10056	483	20	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-10056	483	21	information	information	NOUN
easat-10056	483	22	rooted	root	VERB
easat-10056	483	23	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	483	24	the	the	DET
easat-10056	483	25	data	datum	NOUN
easat-10056	483	26	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	483	27	preserved	preserve	VERB
easat-10056	483	28	while	while	SCONJ
easat-10056	483	29	justifying	justify	VERB
easat-10056	483	30	issues	issue	NOUN
easat-10056	483	31	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	483	32	redundancy	redundancy	NOUN
easat-10056	483	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	483	34	noise	noise	NOUN
easat-10056	483	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	484	1	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	484	2	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	484	3	important	important	ADJ
easat-10056	484	4	to	to	PART
easat-10056	484	5	stress	stress	VERB
easat-10056	484	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	484	7	the	the	DET
easat-10056	484	8	dataset	dataset	NOUN
easat-10056	484	9	used	use	VERB
easat-10056	484	10	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	484	11	this	this	DET
easat-10056	484	12	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	484	13	consists	consist	VERB
easat-10056	484	14	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	484	15	quarterly	quarterly	ADJ
easat-10056	484	16	time	time	NOUN
easat-10056	484	17	series	series	NOUN
easat-10056	484	18	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
easat-10056	484	19	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-10056	484	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	484	21	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	484	22	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	484	23	prone	prone	ADJ
easat-10056	484	24	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	484	25	econometric	econometric	ADJ
easat-10056	484	26	complications	complication	NOUN
easat-10056	484	27	such	such	ADJ
easat-10056	484	28	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	484	29	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	484	30	among	among	ADP
easat-10056	484	31	predictors	predictor	NOUN
easat-10056	484	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	484	33	the	the	DET
easat-10056	484	34	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-10056	484	35	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	484	36	outliers	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	484	37	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	484	38	may	may	AUX
easat-10056	484	39	misrepresent	misrepresent	VERB
easat-10056	484	40	classical	classical	ADJ
easat-10056	484	41	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	484	42	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	484	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	485	1	to	to	PART
easat-10056	485	2	address	address	VERB
easat-10056	485	3	these	these	DET
easat-10056	485	4	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-10056	485	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	485	6	we	we	PRON
easat-10056	485	7	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-10056	485	8	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	485	9	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	485	10	techniques	technique	NOUN
easat-10056	485	11	within	within	ADP
easat-10056	485	12	the	the	DET
easat-10056	485	13	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	485	14	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	485	15	process	process	NOUN
easat-10056	485	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	486	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-10056	486	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	486	3	three	three	NUM
easat-10056	486	4	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	486	5	estimators	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	486	6	were	be	AUX
easat-10056	486	7	used	use	VERB
easat-10056	486	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	486	9	based	base	VERB
easat-10056	486	10	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	486	11	this	this	PRON
easat-10056	486	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	486	13	a	a	DET
easat-10056	486	14	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	486	15	m	m	ADJ
easat-10056	486	16	-	-	ADJ
easat-10056	486	17	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	486	18	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	486	19	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	486	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	486	21	m	m	NOUN
easat-10056	486	22	-	-	NOUN
easat-10056	486	23	estimator	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	486	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	486	25	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	486	26	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10056	486	27	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	486	28	a	a	DET
easat-10056	486	29	bisquare	bisquare	NOUN
easat-10056	486	30	weighting	weight	VERB
easat-10056	486	31	function	function	NOUN
easat-10056	486	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	486	33	a	a	DET
easat-10056	486	34	tuning	tuning	NOUN
easat-10056	486	35	constant	constant	ADJ
easat-10056	486	36	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	486	37	4.685	4.685	NUM
easat-10056	486	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	486	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	486	40	median	median	ADJ
easat-10056	486	41	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	486	42	centered	center	VERB
easat-10056	486	43	scaling	scaling	NOUN
easat-10056	486	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	487	1	this	this	DET
easat-10056	487	2	configuration	configuration	NOUN
easat-10056	487	3	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	487	4	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-10056	487	5	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-10056	487	6	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	487	7	down	down	ADV
easat-10056	487	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	487	9	weighting	weight	VERB
easat-10056	487	10	extreme	extreme	ADJ
easat-10056	487	11	observations	observation	NOUN
easat-10056	487	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	487	13	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-10056	487	14	reducing	reduce	VERB
easat-10056	487	15	the	the	DET
easat-10056	487	16	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-10056	487	17	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	487	18	outliers	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	487	19	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	487	20	the	the	DET
easat-10056	487	21	estimated	estimate	VERB
easat-10056	487	22	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
easat-10056	487	23	while	while	SCONJ
easat-10056	487	24	retaining	retain	VERB
easat-10056	487	25	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-10056	487	26	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	487	27	normally	normally	ADV
easat-10056	487	28	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-10056	487	29	errors	error	NOUN
easat-10056	487	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	488	1	to	to	PART
easat-10056	488	2	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-10056	488	3	robustness	robustness	NOUN
easat-10056	488	4	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	488	5	the	the	DET
easat-10056	488	6	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-10056	488	7	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	488	8	high	high	ADJ
easat-10056	488	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	488	10	leverage	leverage	NOUN
easat-10056	488	11	points	point	NOUN
easat-10056	488	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	488	13	heteroscedastic	heteroscedastic	ADJ
easat-10056	488	14	errors	error	NOUN
easat-10056	488	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	488	16	a	a	DET
easat-10056	488	17	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	488	18	sprincipal	sprincipal	ADJ
easat-10056	488	19	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	488	20	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	488	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	488	22	s	s	NOUN
easat-10056	488	23	-	-	NOUN
easat-10056	488	24	estimator	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	488	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	488	26	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	488	27	employed	employ	VERB
easat-10056	488	28	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	488	29	a	a	DET
easat-10056	488	30	tuning	tuning	NOUN
easat-10056	488	31	constant	constant	ADJ
easat-10056	488	32	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	488	33	1.5476	1.5476	NUM
easat-10056	488	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	488	35	a	a	DET
easat-10056	488	36	breakdown	breakdown	ADJ
easat-10056	488	37	point	point	NOUN
easat-10056	488	38	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	488	39	0.5	0.5	NUM
easat-10056	488	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	488	41	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10056	488	42	over	over	ADP
easat-10056	488	43	200	200	NUM
easat-10056	488	44	trials	trial	NOUN
easat-10056	488	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	489	1	this	this	DET
easat-10056	489	2	estimator	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	489	3	prioritizes	prioritize	VERB
easat-10056	489	4	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-10056	489	5	against	against	ADP
easat-10056	489	6	atypical	atypical	ADJ
easat-10056	489	7	observations	observation	NOUN
easat-10056	489	8	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	489	9	focusing	focus	VERB
easat-10056	489	10	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	489	11	minimizing	minimize	VERB
easat-10056	489	12	the	the	DET
easat-10056	489	13	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-10056	489	14	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	489	15	residuals	residual	NOUN
easat-10056	489	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	489	17	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-10056	489	18	providing	provide	VERB
easat-10056	489	19	stable	stable	ADJ
easat-10056	489	20	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-10056	489	21	1082	1082	NUM
easat-10056	489	22	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-10056	489	23	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10056	489	24	science	science	NOUN
easat-10056	489	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	489	26	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-10056	489	27	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-10056	489	28	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	489	29	2576	2576	NUM
easat-10056	489	30	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	489	31	8484	8484	NUM
easat-10056	489	32	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	489	33	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	490	1	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	490	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	490	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	490	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	490	5	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	490	6	:	:	SYM
easat-10056	490	7	1063	1063	NUM
easat-10056	490	8	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	490	9	1087	1087	NUM
easat-10056	490	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	490	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	490	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-10056	490	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	490	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-10056	490	15	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	490	16	8484.v9i9.10056	8484.v9i9.10056	NUM
easat-10056	491	1	©	©	PROPN
easat-10056	491	2	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	491	3	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	491	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	491	5	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10056	491	6	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10056	491	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-10056	491	8	learning	learn	VERB
easat-10056	491	9	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-10056	491	10	estimates	estimate	NOUN
easat-10056	491	11	under	under	ADP
easat-10056	491	12	contamination	contamination	NOUN
easat-10056	491	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	492	1	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	492	2	a	a	DET
easat-10056	492	3	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	492	4	mm	mm	ADJ
easat-10056	492	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	492	6	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	492	7	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	492	8	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	492	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	492	10	mm	mm	NOUN
easat-10056	492	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	492	12	estimator	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	492	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	492	14	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	492	15	fitted	fit	VERB
easat-10056	492	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	492	17	combining	combine	VERB
easat-10056	492	18	the	the	DET
easat-10056	492	19	high	high	ADJ
easat-10056	492	20	breakdown	breakdown	ADJ
easat-10056	492	21	point	point	NOUN
easat-10056	492	22	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	492	23	the	the	DET
easat-10056	492	24	s	s	NOUN
easat-10056	492	25	-	-	NOUN
easat-10056	492	26	estimator	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	492	27	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	492	28	the	the	DET
easat-10056	492	29	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-10056	492	30	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	492	31	the	the	DET
easat-10056	492	32	m	m	NOUN
easat-10056	492	33	-	-	NOUN
easat-10056	492	34	estimator	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	492	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	493	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	493	2	procedure	procedure	NOUN
easat-10056	493	3	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	493	4	designed	design	VERB
easat-10056	493	5	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	493	6	an	an	DET
easat-10056	493	7	s	s	NOUN
easat-10056	493	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	493	9	estimator	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	493	10	starting	starting	NOUN
easat-10056	493	11	point	point	NOUN
easat-10056	493	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	493	13	tuning	tune	VERB
easat-10056	493	14	constant	constant	ADJ
easat-10056	493	15	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	493	16	1.5476	1.5476	NUM
easat-10056	493	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	493	18	breakdown	breakdown	ADJ
easat-10056	493	19	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	493	20	0.5	0.5	NUM
easat-10056	493	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	493	22	trials	trial	NOUN
easat-10056	493	23	=	=	NOUN
easat-10056	493	24	200	200	NUM
easat-10056	493	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	493	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	493	27	followed	follow	VERB
easat-10056	493	28	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	493	29	refinement	refinement	NOUN
easat-10056	493	30	using	use	VERB
easat-10056	493	31	an	an	DET
easat-10056	493	32	m	m	NOUN
easat-10056	493	33	-	-	NOUN
easat-10056	493	34	estimator	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	493	35	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	493	36	a	a	DET
easat-10056	493	37	bi	bi	ADJ
easat-10056	493	38	-	-	ADJ
easat-10056	493	39	square	square	ADJ
easat-10056	493	40	weight	weight	NOUN
easat-10056	493	41	function	function	NOUN
easat-10056	493	42	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	493	43	tuning	tune	VERB
easat-10056	493	44	constant	constant	ADJ
easat-10056	493	45	=	=	PUNCT
easat-10056	493	46	4.685	4.685	NUM
easat-10056	493	47	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	493	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	494	1	this	this	DET
easat-10056	494	2	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
easat-10056	494	3	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-10056	494	4	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	494	5	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-10056	494	6	advantageous	advantageous	ADJ
easat-10056	494	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	494	8	as	as	SCONJ
easat-10056	494	9	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	494	10	achieves	achieve	VERB
easat-10056	494	11	robustness	robustness	NOUN
easat-10056	494	12	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	494	13	outliers	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	494	14	while	while	SCONJ
easat-10056	494	15	maintaining	maintain	VERB
easat-10056	494	16	asymptotic	asymptotic	ADJ
easat-10056	494	17	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-10056	494	18	under	under	ADP
easat-10056	494	19	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-10056	494	20	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-10056	494	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	495	1	these	these	PRON
easat-10056	495	2	were	be	AUX
easat-10056	495	3	fitted	fit	VERB
easat-10056	495	4	to	to	PART
easat-10056	495	5	address	address	VERB
easat-10056	495	6	the	the	DET
easat-10056	495	7	two	two	NUM
easat-10056	495	8	identified	identify	VERB
easat-10056	495	9	linear	linear	PROPN
easat-10056	495	10	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	495	11	assumption	assumption	NOUN
easat-10056	495	12	violations	violation	NOUN
easat-10056	495	13	through	through	ADP
easat-10056	495	14	the	the	DET
easat-10056	495	15	incorporation	incorporation	NOUN
easat-10056	495	16	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	495	17	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	495	18	estimators	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	495	19	within	within	ADP
easat-10056	495	20	the	the	DET
easat-10056	495	21	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	495	22	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	495	23	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	495	24	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-10056	495	25	namely	namely	ADV
easat-10056	495	26	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	495	27	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	495	28	m	m	ADJ
easat-10056	495	29	-	-	ADJ
easat-10056	495	30	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	495	31	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	495	32	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	495	33	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	495	34	m	m	NOUN
easat-10056	495	35	-	-	NOUN
easat-10056	495	36	estimator	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	495	37	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	495	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	495	39	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	495	40	s	s	NOUN
easat-10056	495	41	-	-	ADJ
easat-10056	495	42	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	495	43	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	495	44	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	495	45	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	495	46	s	s	NOUN
easat-10056	495	47	-	-	NOUN
easat-10056	495	48	estimator	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	495	49	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	495	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	495	51	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	495	52	mm	mm	ADJ
easat-10056	495	53	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	495	54	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	495	55	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	495	56	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	495	57	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	495	58	mm	mm	NOUN
easat-10056	495	59	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	495	60	estimator	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	495	61	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	495	62	methods	method	NOUN
easat-10056	495	63	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	496	1	this	this	PRON
easat-10056	496	2	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	496	3	to	to	PART
easat-10056	496	4	ensures	ensure	VERB
easat-10056	496	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	496	6	the	the	DET
easat-10056	496	7	parameter	parameter	NOUN
easat-10056	496	8	estimates	estimate	VERB
easat-10056	496	9	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	496	10	pc1	pc1	PROPN
easat-10056	496	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	496	12	pc2	pc2	NOUN
easat-10056	496	13	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	496	14	more	more	ADV
easat-10056	496	15	reliably	reliably	ADV
easat-10056	496	16	capture	capture	VERB
easat-10056	496	17	the	the	DET
easat-10056	496	18	systematic	systematic	ADJ
easat-10056	496	19	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-10056	496	20	between	between	ADP
easat-10056	496	21	the	the	DET
easat-10056	496	22	predictors	predictor	NOUN
easat-10056	496	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	496	24	rgdp	rgdp	NOUN
easat-10056	496	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	496	26	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-10056	496	27	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	496	28	data	datum	NOUN
easat-10056	496	29	anomalies	anomaly	NOUN
easat-10056	496	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	496	31	thus	thus	ADV
easat-10056	496	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	496	33	provide	provide	VERB
easat-10056	496	34	a	a	DET
easat-10056	496	35	thorough	thorough	ADJ
easat-10056	496	36	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-10056	496	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	496	38	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	496	39	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-10056	496	40	underpinning	underpin	VERB
easat-10056	496	41	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	496	42	interpreting	interpret	VERB
easat-10056	496	43	the	the	DET
easat-10056	496	44	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-10056	496	45	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	496	46	pc1	pc1	PROPN
easat-10056	496	47	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	496	48	pc2	pc2	NOUN
easat-10056	496	49	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	496	50	explaining	explain	VERB
easat-10056	496	51	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	496	52	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	496	53	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
easat-10056	496	54	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	497	1	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	497	2	table	table	NOUN
easat-10056	497	3	5	5	NUM
easat-10056	497	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	497	5	the	the	DET
easat-10056	497	6	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	497	7	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	497	8	a	a	DET
easat-10056	497	9	m	m	NOUN
easat-10056	497	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	497	11	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	497	12	method	method	NOUN
easat-10056	497	13	shows	show	VERB
easat-10056	497	14	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	497	15	the	the	DET
easat-10056	497	16	pc1	pc1	PROPN
easat-10056	497	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	497	18	pc2	pc2	NOUN
easat-10056	497	19	have	have	VERB
easat-10056	497	20	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-10056	497	21	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-10056	497	22	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	497	23	the	the	DET
easat-10056	497	24	rgdp	rgdp	NOUN
easat-10056	497	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	497	26	thus	thus	ADV
easat-10056	497	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	497	28	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	497	29	increases	increase	VERB
easat-10056	497	30	the	the	DET
easat-10056	497	31	rgdp	rgdp	NOUN
easat-10056	497	32	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	497	33	35.39	35.39	NUM
easat-10056	497	34	%	%	NOUN
easat-10056	497	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	497	36	22.15	22.15	NUM
easat-10056	497	37	%	%	NOUN
easat-10056	497	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	497	39	respectively	respectively	ADV
easat-10056	497	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	498	1	these	these	DET
easat-10056	498	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-10056	498	3	underscore	underscore	VERB
easat-10056	498	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	498	5	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-10056	498	6	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	498	7	both	both	DET
easat-10056	498	8	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	498	9	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	498	10	driving	drive	VERB
easat-10056	498	11	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	498	12	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-10056	498	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	498	14	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	498	15	pc1	pc1	PROPN
easat-10056	498	16	emerging	emerge	VERB
easat-10056	498	17	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	498	18	the	the	DET
easat-10056	498	19	more	more	ADV
easat-10056	498	20	dominant	dominant	ADJ
easat-10056	498	21	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-10056	498	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	499	1	also	also	ADV
easat-10056	499	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	499	3	a	a	DET
easat-10056	499	4	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	499	5	s	s	NOUN
easat-10056	499	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	499	7	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	499	8	method	method	NOUN
easat-10056	499	9	shows	show	VERB
easat-10056	499	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	499	11	the	the	DET
easat-10056	499	12	pc1	pc1	PROPN
easat-10056	499	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	499	14	pc2	pc2	NOUN
easat-10056	499	15	positively	positively	ADV
easat-10056	499	16	influence	influence	VERB
easat-10056	499	17	the	the	DET
easat-10056	499	18	rgdp	rgdp	NOUN
easat-10056	499	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	499	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	499	21	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	499	22	such	such	ADJ
easat-10056	499	23	increases	increase	NOUN
easat-10056	499	24	the	the	DET
easat-10056	499	25	rgdp	rgdp	NOUN
easat-10056	499	26	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	499	27	37.15	37.15	NUM
easat-10056	499	28	%	%	NOUN
easat-10056	499	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	499	30	21.22	21.22	NUM
easat-10056	499	31	%	%	NOUN
easat-10056	499	32	respectively	respectively	ADV
easat-10056	499	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	500	1	this	this	DET
easat-10056	500	2	demonstrate	demonstrate	NOUN
easat-10056	500	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	500	4	validate	validate	VERB
easat-10056	500	5	the	the	DET
easat-10056	500	6	robustness	robustness	NOUN
easat-10056	500	7	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	500	8	this	this	DET
easat-10056	500	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-10056	500	10	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	500	11	the	the	DET
easat-10056	500	12	s	s	PROPN
easat-10056	500	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	500	14	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	500	15	method	method	NOUN
easat-10056	500	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	500	17	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	500	18	yields	yield	VERB
easat-10056	500	19	slightly	slightly	ADV
easat-10056	500	20	stronger	strong	ADJ
easat-10056	500	21	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-10056	500	22	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	500	23	pc1	pc1	PROPN
easat-10056	500	24	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	500	25	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-10056	500	26	rgdp	rgdp	NOUN
easat-10056	500	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	501	1	these	these	DET
easat-10056	501	2	estimates	estimate	NOUN
easat-10056	501	3	also	also	ADV
easat-10056	501	4	confirm	confirm	VERB
easat-10056	501	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	501	6	the	the	DET
easat-10056	501	7	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
easat-10056	501	8	power	power	NOUN
easat-10056	501	9	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	501	10	the	the	DET
easat-10056	501	11	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	501	12	remains	remain	VERB
easat-10056	501	13	stable	stable	ADJ
easat-10056	501	14	across	across	ADP
easat-10056	501	15	alternative	alternative	ADJ
easat-10056	501	16	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	501	17	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-10056	501	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	502	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
easat-10056	502	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	502	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	502	4	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	502	5	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	502	6	a	a	DET
easat-10056	502	7	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	502	8	mm	mm	NOUN
easat-10056	502	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	502	10	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	502	11	method	method	NOUN
easat-10056	502	12	reveals	reveal	VERB
easat-10056	502	13	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	502	14	the	the	DET
easat-10056	502	15	pc1	pc1	PROPN
easat-10056	502	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	502	17	pc2	pc2	NOUN
easat-10056	502	18	have	have	VERB
easat-10056	502	19	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-10056	502	20	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-10056	502	21	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	502	22	the	the	DET
easat-10056	502	23	rgdp	rgdp	NOUN
easat-10056	502	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	502	25	thus	thus	ADV
easat-10056	502	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	502	27	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	502	28	leads	lead	VERB
easat-10056	502	29	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	502	30	a	a	DET
easat-10056	502	31	respective	respective	ADJ
easat-10056	502	32	35.46	35.46	NUM
easat-10056	502	33	%	%	NOUN
easat-10056	502	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	502	35	22.24	22.24	NUM
easat-10056	502	36	%	%	NOUN
easat-10056	502	37	increases	increase	NOUN
easat-10056	502	38	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	502	39	the	the	DET
easat-10056	502	40	rgdp	rgdp	NOUN
easat-10056	502	41	during	during	ADP
easat-10056	502	42	the	the	DET
easat-10056	502	43	period	period	NOUN
easat-10056	502	44	under	under	ADP
easat-10056	502	45	investigation	investigation	NOUN
easat-10056	502	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	503	1	these	these	DET
easat-10056	503	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	503	3	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	503	4	closely	closely	ADV
easat-10056	503	5	aligned	align	VERB
easat-10056	503	6	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	503	7	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	503	8	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	503	9	the	the	DET
easat-10056	503	10	m	m	NOUN
easat-10056	503	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	503	12	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	503	13	technique	technique	NOUN
easat-10056	503	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	503	15	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
easat-10056	503	16	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-10056	503	17	robustness	robustness	NOUN
easat-10056	503	18	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	503	19	the	the	DET
easat-10056	503	20	detected	detect	VERB
easat-10056	503	21	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-10056	503	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	504	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	504	2	estimated	estimate	VERB
easat-10056	504	3	p	p	NOUN
easat-10056	504	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	504	5	values	value	NOUN
easat-10056	504	6	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	504	7	the	the	DET
easat-10056	504	8	pc1	pc1	PROPN
easat-10056	504	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	504	10	pc2	pc2	NOUN
easat-10056	504	11	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	504	12	less	less	ADJ
easat-10056	504	13	than	than	ADP
easat-10056	504	14	0.05	0.05	NUM
easat-10056	504	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	504	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	504	17	thus	thus	ADV
easat-10056	504	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	504	19	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-10056	504	20	the	the	DET
easat-10056	504	21	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-10056	504	22	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-10056	504	23	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	504	24	the	the	DET
easat-10056	504	25	pc1	pc1	PROPN
easat-10056	504	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	504	27	pc2	pc2	NOUN
easat-10056	504	28	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	504	29	examining	examine	VERB
easat-10056	504	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	504	31	predicting	predict	VERB
easat-10056	504	32	the	the	DET
easat-10056	504	33	rgdp	rgdp	NOUN
easat-10056	504	34	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	504	35	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	504	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	505	1	this	this	DET
easat-10056	505	2	finding	finding	NOUN
easat-10056	505	3	confirms	confirm	VERB
easat-10056	505	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	505	5	both	both	DET
easat-10056	505	6	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	505	7	play	play	VERB
easat-10056	505	8	a	a	DET
easat-10056	505	9	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-10056	505	10	role	role	NOUN
easat-10056	505	11	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	505	12	explaining	explain	VERB
easat-10056	505	13	variations	variation	NOUN
easat-10056	505	14	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	505	15	rgdp	rgdp	NOUN
easat-10056	505	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	505	17	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	505	18	serve	serve	VERB
easat-10056	505	19	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	505	20	reliable	reliable	ADJ
easat-10056	505	21	predictors	predictor	NOUN
easat-10056	505	22	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	505	23	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
easat-10056	505	24	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-10056	505	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	506	1	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	506	2	a	a	DET
easat-10056	506	3	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	506	4	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-10056	506	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	506	6	these	these	DET
easat-10056	506	7	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	506	8	suggest	suggest	VERB
easat-10056	506	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	506	10	the	the	DET
easat-10056	506	11	underlying	underlying	ADJ
easat-10056	506	12	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	506	13	embedded	embed	VERB
easat-10056	506	14	within	within	ADP
easat-10056	506	15	pc1	pc1	PROPN
easat-10056	506	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	506	17	pc2	pc2	NOUN
easat-10056	506	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	506	19	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	506	20	may	may	AUX
easat-10056	506	21	represent	represent	VERB
easat-10056	506	22	clusters	cluster	NOUN
easat-10056	506	23	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	506	24	industrial	industrial	ADJ
easat-10056	506	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	506	26	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-10056	506	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	506	28	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10056	506	29	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-10056	506	30	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	506	31	related	relate	VERB
easat-10056	506	32	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-10056	506	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	506	34	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	506	35	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-10056	506	36	levers	lever	NOUN
easat-10056	506	37	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	506	38	stimulating	stimulate	VERB
easat-10056	506	39	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-10056	506	40	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	506	41	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	506	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	507	1	also	also	ADV
easat-10056	507	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	507	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	507	4	adjusted	adjusted	ADJ
easat-10056	507	5	r	r	NOUN
easat-10056	507	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	507	7	square	square	ADJ
easat-10056	507	8	values	value	NOUN
easat-10056	507	9	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-10056	507	10	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	507	11	0.6568	0.6568	NUM
easat-10056	507	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	507	13	0.7083	0.7083	NUM
easat-10056	507	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	507	15	0.6988	0.6988	NUM
easat-10056	507	16	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	507	17	the	the	DET
easat-10056	507	18	m	m	NOUN
easat-10056	507	19	-	-	NOUN
easat-10056	507	20	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	507	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	507	22	sestimation	sestimation	NOUN
easat-10056	507	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	507	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	507	25	mm	mm	NOUN
easat-10056	507	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	507	27	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	507	28	methods	method	NOUN
easat-10056	507	29	respectively	respectively	ADV
easat-10056	507	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	508	1	these	these	DET
easat-10056	508	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	508	3	reveal	reveal	VERB
easat-10056	508	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	508	5	approximately	approximately	ADV
easat-10056	508	6	65.68	65.68	NUM
easat-10056	508	7	%	%	NOUN
easat-10056	508	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	508	9	70.83	70.83	NUM
easat-10056	508	10	%	%	NOUN
easat-10056	508	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	508	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	508	13	69.88	69.88	NUM
easat-10056	508	14	%	%	NOUN
easat-10056	508	15	proportional	proportional	ADJ
easat-10056	508	16	changes	change	NOUN
easat-10056	508	17	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	508	18	the	the	DET
easat-10056	508	19	rgdp	rgdp	NOUN
easat-10056	508	20	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	508	21	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	508	22	explained	explain	VERB
easat-10056	508	23	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	508	24	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	508	25	the	the	DET
easat-10056	508	26	first	first	ADJ
easat-10056	508	27	two	two	NUM
easat-10056	508	28	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	508	29	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	508	30	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	508	31	pc1	pc1	PROPN
easat-10056	508	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	508	33	pc2	pc2	NOUN
easat-10056	508	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	508	35	under	under	ADP
easat-10056	508	36	the	the	DET
easat-10056	508	37	different	different	ADJ
easat-10056	508	38	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	508	39	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	508	40	methods	method	NOUN
easat-10056	508	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	509	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-10056	509	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	509	3	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	509	4	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	509	5	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	509	6	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
easat-10056	509	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	509	8	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	509	9	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	509	10	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	509	11	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	509	12	methods	method	NOUN
easat-10056	509	13	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	509	14	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-10056	509	15	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-10056	509	16	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	509	17	methods	method	NOUN
easat-10056	509	18	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	509	19	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	509	20	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	509	21	used	use	VERB
easat-10056	509	22	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	509	23	addressing	address	VERB
easat-10056	509	24	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	509	25	specification	specification	NOUN
easat-10056	509	26	issues	issue	NOUN
easat-10056	509	27	identified	identify	VERB
easat-10056	509	28	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	509	29	this	this	DET
easat-10056	509	30	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	509	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	510	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	510	2	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	510	3	rn	rn	ADJ
easat-10056	510	4	-	-	ADJ
easat-10056	510	5	squared	square	VERB
easat-10056	510	6	statistic	statistic	ADJ
easat-10056	510	7	values	value	NOUN
easat-10056	510	8	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-10056	510	9	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	510	10	1048.933	1048.933	NUM
easat-10056	510	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	510	12	1316.421	1316.421	NUM
easat-10056	510	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	510	14	1076.843	1076.843	NUM
easat-10056	510	15	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	510	16	the	the	DET
easat-10056	510	17	associated	associated	ADJ
easat-10056	510	18	p	p	NOUN
easat-10056	510	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	510	20	value	value	NOUN
easat-10056	510	21	<	<	X
easat-10056	510	22	0.05	0.05	NUM
easat-10056	510	23	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	510	24	used	use	VERB
easat-10056	510	25	to	to	PART
easat-10056	510	26	examine	examine	VERB
easat-10056	510	27	the	the	DET
easat-10056	510	28	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-10056	510	29	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-10056	510	30	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	510	31	the	the	DET
easat-10056	510	32	m	m	NOUN
easat-10056	510	33	-	-	NOUN
easat-10056	510	34	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	510	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	510	36	s	s	NOUN
easat-10056	510	37	-	-	NOUN
easat-10056	510	38	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	510	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	510	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	510	41	mm	mm	NOUN
easat-10056	510	42	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	510	43	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	510	44	methods	method	NOUN
easat-10056	510	45	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	510	46	the	the	DET
easat-10056	510	47	fitted	fit	VERB
easat-10056	510	48	models	model	NOUN
easat-10056	510	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	511	1	hence	hence	ADV
easat-10056	511	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	511	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	511	4	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	511	5	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-10056	511	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	511	7	the	the	DET
easat-10056	511	8	fitted	fit	VERB
easat-10056	511	9	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	511	10	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	511	11	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	511	12	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	511	13	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	511	14	methods	method	NOUN
easat-10056	511	15	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	511	16	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-10056	511	17	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-10056	511	18	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	511	19	examining	examine	VERB
easat-10056	511	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	511	21	predicting	predict	VERB
easat-10056	511	22	the	the	DET
easat-10056	511	23	rgdp	rgdp	NOUN
easat-10056	511	24	using	use	VERB
easat-10056	511	25	pc1	pc1	PROPN
easat-10056	511	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	511	27	pc2	pc2	NOUN
easat-10056	511	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	512	1	this	this	PRON
easat-10056	512	2	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	512	3	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	512	4	further	far	ADV
easat-10056	512	5	stressed	stress	VERB
easat-10056	512	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	512	7	the	the	DET
easat-10056	512	8	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
easat-10056	512	9	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	512	10	the	the	DET
easat-10056	512	11	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	512	12	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	512	13	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	512	14	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	512	15	methods	method	NOUN
easat-10056	512	16	greatly	greatly	ADV
easat-10056	512	17	improves	improve	VERB
easat-10056	512	18	the	the	DET
easat-10056	512	19	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	512	20	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	512	21	predictive	predictive	ADJ
easat-10056	512	22	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-10056	512	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	512	24	even	even	ADV
easat-10056	512	25	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	512	26	the	the	DET
easat-10056	512	27	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-10056	512	28	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	512	29	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	512	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	512	31	outlier	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	512	32	misrepresentations	misrepresentation	NOUN
easat-10056	512	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	513	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	513	2	test	test	NOUN
easat-10056	513	3	to	to	PART
easat-10056	513	4	confirm	confirm	VERB
easat-10056	513	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	513	6	the	the	DET
easat-10056	513	7	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	513	8	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-10056	513	9	has	have	AUX
easat-10056	513	10	been	be	AUX
easat-10056	513	11	addressed	address	VERB
easat-10056	513	12	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	513	13	presented	present	VERB
easat-10056	513	14	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	513	15	table	table	NOUN
easat-10056	513	16	6	6	NUM
easat-10056	513	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	513	18	table	table	NOUN
easat-10056	513	19	6	6	NUM
easat-10056	513	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	514	1	test	test	NOUN
easat-10056	514	2	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	514	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	514	4	absence	absence	NOUN
easat-10056	514	5	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	514	6	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	514	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	515	1	variable	variable	ADJ
easat-10056	515	2	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-10056	515	3	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-10056	515	4	vif	vif	NOUN
easat-10056	515	5	pc1	pc1	PROPN
easat-10056	515	6	0.00026	0.00026	NUM
easat-10056	515	7	1.0000	1.0000	NUM
easat-10056	515	8	pc2	pc2	NOUN
easat-10056	515	9	0.00026	0.00026	NUM
easat-10056	515	10	1.0000	1.0000	NUM
easat-10056	515	11	1083	1083	NUM
easat-10056	515	12	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-10056	515	13	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10056	515	14	science	science	NOUN
easat-10056	515	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	515	16	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-10056	515	17	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-10056	515	18	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	515	19	2576	2576	NUM
easat-10056	515	20	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	515	21	8484	8484	NUM
easat-10056	515	22	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	515	23	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	516	1	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	516	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	516	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	516	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	516	5	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	516	6	:	:	SYM
easat-10056	516	7	1063	1063	NUM
easat-10056	516	8	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	516	9	1087	1087	NUM
easat-10056	516	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	516	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	516	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-10056	516	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	516	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-10056	516	15	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	516	16	8484.v9i9.10056	8484.v9i9.10056	NUM
easat-10056	517	1	©	©	PROPN
easat-10056	517	2	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	517	3	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	517	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	517	5	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10056	517	6	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10056	517	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-10056	517	8	learning	learn	VERB
easat-10056	517	9	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-10056	517	10	table	table	NOUN
easat-10056	517	11	6	6	NUM
easat-10056	517	12	presents	present	VERB
easat-10056	517	13	the	the	DET
easat-10056	517	14	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	517	15	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	517	16	the	the	DET
easat-10056	517	17	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-10056	517	18	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-10056	517	19	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-10056	517	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	517	21	vif	vif	NOUN
easat-10056	517	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	517	23	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	517	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	517	25	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	517	26	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	517	27	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-10056	517	28	to	to	PART
easat-10056	517	29	assess	assess	VERB
easat-10056	517	30	the	the	DET
easat-10056	517	31	possible	possible	ADJ
easat-10056	517	32	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-10056	517	33	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	517	34	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	517	35	among	among	ADP
easat-10056	517	36	the	the	DET
easat-10056	517	37	predictors	predictor	NOUN
easat-10056	517	38	after	after	ADP
easat-10056	517	39	the	the	DET
easat-10056	517	40	extraction	extraction	NOUN
easat-10056	517	41	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	517	42	the	the	DET
easat-10056	517	43	first	first	ADJ
easat-10056	517	44	two	two	NUM
easat-10056	517	45	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	517	46	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	517	47	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	517	48	pc1	pc1	PROPN
easat-10056	517	49	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	517	50	pc2	pc2	NOUN
easat-10056	517	51	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	517	52	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	517	53	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	517	54	were	be	AUX
easat-10056	517	55	retained	retain	VERB
easat-10056	517	56	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	517	57	the	the	DET
easat-10056	517	58	optimal	optimal	ADJ
easat-10056	517	59	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	517	60	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	517	61	based	base	VERB
easat-10056	517	62	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	517	63	their	their	PRON
easat-10056	517	64	eigenvalues	eigenvalue	NOUN
easat-10056	517	65	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	517	66	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	517	67	were	be	AUX
easat-10056	517	68	the	the	DET
easat-10056	517	69	largest	large	ADJ
easat-10056	517	70	among	among	ADP
easat-10056	517	71	the	the	DET
easat-10056	517	72	extracted	extract	VERB
easat-10056	517	73	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-10056	517	74	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	518	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	518	2	selection	selection	NOUN
easat-10056	518	3	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	518	4	these	these	DET
easat-10056	518	5	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	518	6	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	518	7	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-10056	518	8	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	518	9	the	the	DET
easat-10056	518	10	kaiser	kaiser	PROPN
easat-10056	518	11	criterion	criterion	NOUN
easat-10056	518	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	518	13	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	518	14	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	518	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	518	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	518	17	pca	pca	NOUN
easat-10056	518	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	518	19	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-10056	518	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	518	21	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	518	22	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-10056	518	23	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	518	24	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	518	25	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	518	26	the	the	DET
easat-10056	518	27	highest	high	ADJ
easat-10056	518	28	eigenvalues	eigenvalue	NOUN
easat-10056	518	29	capture	capture	VERB
easat-10056	518	30	the	the	DET
easat-10056	518	31	greatest	great	ADJ
easat-10056	518	32	proportion	proportion	NOUN
easat-10056	518	33	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	518	34	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-10056	518	35	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	518	36	the	the	DET
easat-10056	518	37	dataset	dataset	NOUN
easat-10056	518	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	519	1	these	these	DET
easat-10056	519	2	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	519	3	were	be	AUX
easat-10056	519	4	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
easat-10056	519	5	employed	employ	VERB
easat-10056	519	6	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	519	7	predictors	predictor	NOUN
easat-10056	519	8	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	519	9	rgdp	rgdp	NOUN
easat-10056	519	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	520	1	however	however	ADV
easat-10056	520	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	520	3	to	to	PART
easat-10056	520	4	assess	assess	VERB
easat-10056	520	5	the	the	DET
easat-10056	520	6	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
easat-10056	520	7	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	520	8	pc1	pc1	PROPN
easat-10056	520	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	520	10	pc2	pc2	NOUN
easat-10056	520	11	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	520	12	the	the	DET
easat-10056	520	13	fitted	fit	VERB
easat-10056	520	14	models	model	NOUN
easat-10056	520	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	520	16	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	520	17	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	520	18	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-10056	520	19	to	to	PART
easat-10056	520	20	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-10056	520	21	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	520	22	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	520	23	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-10056	520	24	has	have	AUX
easat-10056	520	25	been	be	AUX
easat-10056	520	26	addressed	address	VERB
easat-10056	520	27	to	to	PART
easat-10056	520	28	engender	engender	VERB
easat-10056	520	29	the	the	DET
easat-10056	520	30	robustness	robustness	NOUN
easat-10056	520	31	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	520	32	the	the	DET
easat-10056	520	33	econometric	econometric	ADJ
easat-10056	520	34	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	520	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	521	1	hence	hence	ADV
easat-10056	521	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	521	3	table	table	NOUN
easat-10056	521	4	6	6	NUM
easat-10056	521	5	reports	report	VERB
easat-10056	521	6	the	the	DET
easat-10056	521	7	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	521	8	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	521	9	vif	vif	NOUN
easat-10056	521	10	test	test	NOUN
easat-10056	521	11	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10056	521	12	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	521	13	this	this	DET
easat-10056	521	14	purpose	purpose	NOUN
easat-10056	521	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	521	16	as	as	SCONJ
easat-10056	521	17	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	521	18	provides	provide	VERB
easat-10056	521	19	a	a	DET
easat-10056	521	20	straightforward	straightforward	ADJ
easat-10056	521	21	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
easat-10056	521	22	tool	tool	NOUN
easat-10056	521	23	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	521	24	detecting	detect	VERB
easat-10056	521	25	linear	linear	ADJ
easat-10056	521	26	dependencies	dependency	NOUN
easat-10056	521	27	among	among	ADP
easat-10056	521	28	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
easat-10056	521	29	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	521	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	521	31	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	521	32	shows	show	VERB
easat-10056	521	33	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	521	34	pc1	pc1	PROPN
easat-10056	521	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	521	36	pc2	pc2	NOUN
easat-10056	521	37	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	521	38	1.0000	1.0000	NUM
easat-10056	521	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	521	40	1.0000	1.0000	NUM
easat-10056	521	41	respectively	respectively	ADV
easat-10056	521	42	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	521	43	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	521	44	such	such	ADJ
easat-10056	521	45	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-10056	521	46	no	no	DET
easat-10056	521	47	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-10056	521	48	between	between	ADP
easat-10056	521	49	the	the	DET
easat-10056	521	50	two	two	NUM
easat-10056	521	51	selected	select	VERB
easat-10056	521	52	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	521	53	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	521	54	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	522	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-10056	522	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	522	3	according	accord	VERB
easat-10056	522	4	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	522	5	allison	allison	PROPN
easat-10056	522	6	[	[	X
easat-10056	522	7	44	44	NUM
easat-10056	522	8	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	522	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	522	10	freund	freund	PROPN
easat-10056	522	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	522	12	littell	littell	PROPN
easat-10056	523	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	523	2	45	45	NUM
easat-10056	523	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	523	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	523	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	523	6	as	as	SCONJ
easat-10056	523	7	cited	cite	VERB
easat-10056	523	8	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	523	9	khalaf	khalaf	PROPN
easat-10056	523	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	523	11	iguernane	iguernane	NOUN
easat-10056	524	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	524	2	46	46	NUM
easat-10056	524	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	524	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	524	5	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	524	6	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	524	7	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	524	8	posited	posit	VERB
easat-10056	524	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	524	10	the	the	DET
easat-10056	524	11	vif	vif	NOUN
easat-10056	524	12	<	<	X
easat-10056	524	13	10.00	10.00	NUM
easat-10056	524	14	evidently	evidently	ADV
easat-10056	524	15	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-10056	524	16	the	the	DET
easat-10056	524	17	absence	absence	NOUN
easat-10056	524	18	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	524	19	the	the	DET
easat-10056	524	20	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	524	21	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-10056	524	22	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	524	23	this	this	DET
easat-10056	524	24	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	524	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	525	1	based	base	VERB
easat-10056	525	2	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	525	3	this	this	PRON
easat-10056	525	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	525	5	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	525	6	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	525	7	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	525	8	stressed	stress	VERB
easat-10056	525	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	525	10	the	the	DET
easat-10056	525	11	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	525	12	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-10056	525	13	has	have	AUX
easat-10056	525	14	been	be	AUX
easat-10056	525	15	addressed	address	VERB
easat-10056	525	16	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	525	17	the	the	DET
easat-10056	525	18	fitted	fit	VERB
easat-10056	525	19	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	525	20	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	525	21	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	525	22	models	model	NOUN
easat-10056	525	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	525	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	525	25	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	525	26	such	such	ADJ
easat-10056	525	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	525	28	the	the	DET
easat-10056	525	29	estimated	estimate	VERB
easat-10056	525	30	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-10056	525	31	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	525	32	models	model	NOUN
easat-10056	525	33	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	525	34	efficient	efficient	ADJ
easat-10056	525	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	525	36	optimal	optimal	ADJ
easat-10056	525	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	525	38	stable	stable	ADJ
easat-10056	525	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	525	40	reliable	reliable	ADJ
easat-10056	525	41	to	to	PART
easat-10056	525	42	predict	predict	VERB
easat-10056	525	43	the	the	DET
easat-10056	525	44	rgdp	rgdp	NOUN
easat-10056	525	45	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	525	46	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	525	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	526	1	also	also	ADV
easat-10056	526	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	526	3	to	to	PART
easat-10056	526	4	determine	determine	VERB
easat-10056	526	5	the	the	DET
easat-10056	526	6	most	most	ADV
easat-10056	526	7	efficient	efficient	ADJ
easat-10056	526	8	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	526	9	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	526	10	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	526	11	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	526	12	method	method	NOUN
easat-10056	526	13	among	among	ADP
easat-10056	526	14	the	the	DET
easat-10056	526	15	fitted	fit	VERB
easat-10056	526	16	m	m	NOUN
easat-10056	526	17	-	-	NOUN
easat-10056	526	18	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	526	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	526	20	s	s	NOUN
easat-10056	526	21	-	-	NOUN
easat-10056	526	22	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	526	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	526	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	526	25	mm	mm	NOUN
easat-10056	526	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	526	27	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	526	28	methods	method	NOUN
easat-10056	526	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	526	30	the	the	DET
easat-10056	526	31	predictive	predictive	ADJ
easat-10056	526	32	power	power	NOUN
easat-10056	526	33	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10056	526	34	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-10056	526	35	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-10056	526	36	metrics	metric	NOUN
easat-10056	526	37	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	526	38	the	the	DET
easat-10056	526	39	aforementioned	aforementione	VERB
easat-10056	526	40	fitted	fit	VERB
easat-10056	526	41	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	526	42	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	526	43	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	526	44	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	526	45	methods	method	NOUN
easat-10056	526	46	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	526	47	examined	examine	VERB
easat-10056	526	48	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	526	49	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	526	50	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	526	51	presented	present	VERB
easat-10056	526	52	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	526	53	table	table	NOUN
easat-10056	526	54	7	7	NUM
easat-10056	526	55	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	526	56	table	table	NOUN
easat-10056	526	57	7	7	NUM
easat-10056	526	58	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	526	59	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-10056	526	60	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-10056	526	61	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	526	62	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	526	63	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	526	64	methods	method	NOUN
easat-10056	526	65	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	527	1	forecast	forecast	PROPN
easat-10056	527	2	rgdp	rgdp	PROPN
easat-10056	527	3	m	m	PROPN
easat-10056	527	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	527	5	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	527	6	s	s	NOUN
easat-10056	527	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	527	8	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	527	9	mm	mm	PROPN
easat-10056	527	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	527	11	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	527	12	root	root	NOUN
easat-10056	527	13	mean	mean	VERB
easat-10056	527	14	square	square	ADJ
easat-10056	527	15	error	error	NOUN
easat-10056	527	16	0.1927	0.1927	NUM
easat-10056	527	17	0.1929	0.1929	NUM
easat-10056	527	18	0.1928	0.1928	NUM
easat-10056	527	19	mean	mean	VERB
easat-10056	527	20	absolute	absolute	ADJ
easat-10056	527	21	error	error	NOUN
easat-10056	527	22	0.1319	0.1319	NUM
easat-10056	527	23	0.1321	0.1321	NUM
easat-10056	527	24	0.1320	0.1320	NUM
easat-10056	527	25	mean	mean	NOUN
easat-10056	527	26	abs	ab	NOUN
easat-10056	527	27	percent	percent	NOUN
easat-10056	527	28	error	error	NOUN
easat-10056	527	29	1.2672	1.2672	NUM
easat-10056	527	30	1.2675	1.2675	NUM
easat-10056	527	31	1.2686	1.2686	NUM
easat-10056	527	32	theil	theil	NOUN
easat-10056	527	33	inequality	inequality	NOUN
easat-10056	527	34	coefficient	coefficient	VERB
easat-10056	527	35	0.0093	0.0093	NUM
easat-10056	527	36	0.0093	0.0093	NUM
easat-10056	527	37	0.0093	0.0093	NUM
easat-10056	527	38	bias	bias	NOUN
easat-10056	527	39	proportion	proportion	NOUN
easat-10056	527	40	0.0103	0.0103	NUM
easat-10056	527	41	0.0104	0.0104	NUM
easat-10056	527	42	0.0107	0.0107	NUM
easat-10056	527	43	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-10056	527	44	proportion	proportion	NOUN
easat-10056	527	45	0.0284	0.0284	NUM
easat-10056	527	46	0.0132	0.0132	NUM
easat-10056	527	47	0.0265	0.0265	NUM
easat-10056	527	48	covariance	covariance	NOUN
easat-10056	527	49	proportion	proportion	NOUN
easat-10056	527	50	0.9612	0.9612	NUM
easat-10056	527	51	0.9763	0.9763	NUM
easat-10056	527	52	0.9627	0.9627	NUM
easat-10056	527	53	table	table	NOUN
easat-10056	527	54	7	7	NUM
easat-10056	527	55	presents	present	VERB
easat-10056	527	56	the	the	DET
easat-10056	527	57	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	527	58	to	to	PART
easat-10056	527	59	assess	assess	VERB
easat-10056	527	60	predictive	predictive	ADJ
easat-10056	527	61	power	power	NOUN
easat-10056	527	62	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10056	527	63	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-10056	527	64	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-10056	527	65	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	527	66	the	the	DET
easat-10056	527	67	fitted	fit	VERB
easat-10056	527	68	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	527	69	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	527	70	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	527	71	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	527	72	models	model	NOUN
easat-10056	527	73	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	527	74	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	527	75	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	527	76	used	use	VERB
easat-10056	527	77	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
easat-10056	527	78	to	to	PART
easat-10056	527	79	address	address	VERB
easat-10056	527	80	the	the	DET
easat-10056	527	81	violation	violation	NOUN
easat-10056	527	82	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	527	83	a	a	DET
easat-10056	527	84	linear	linear	ADJ
easat-10056	527	85	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	527	86	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
easat-10056	527	87	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	527	88	the	the	DET
easat-10056	527	89	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-10056	527	90	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	527	91	the	the	DET
easat-10056	527	92	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	527	93	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	527	94	outliers	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	527	95	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	527	96	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	528	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-10056	528	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	528	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	528	4	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	528	5	reveal	reveal	VERB
easat-10056	528	6	a	a	DET
easat-10056	528	7	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-10056	528	8	pattern	pattern	NOUN
easat-10056	528	9	across	across	ADP
easat-10056	528	10	multiple	multiple	ADJ
easat-10056	528	11	forecast	forecast	NOUN
easat-10056	528	12	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-10056	528	13	metrics	metric	NOUN
easat-10056	528	14	as	as	SCONJ
easat-10056	528	15	shown	show	VERB
easat-10056	528	16	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	528	17	table	table	NOUN
easat-10056	528	18	7	7	NUM
easat-10056	528	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	529	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-10056	529	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	529	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	529	4	root	root	NOUN
easat-10056	529	5	mean	mean	VERB
easat-10056	529	6	square	square	ADJ
easat-10056	529	7	error	error	NOUN
easat-10056	529	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	529	9	rmse	rmse	NOUN
easat-10056	529	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	529	11	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	529	12	m	m	PROPN
easat-10056	529	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	529	14	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	529	15	technique	technique	NOUN
easat-10056	529	16	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	529	17	a	a	DET
easat-10056	529	18	value	value	NOUN
easat-10056	529	19	given	give	VERB
easat-10056	529	20	as	as	SCONJ
easat-10056	529	21	0.1927	0.1927	NUM
easat-10056	529	22	has	have	VERB
easat-10056	529	23	the	the	DET
easat-10056	529	24	smallest	small	ADJ
easat-10056	529	25	value	value	NOUN
easat-10056	529	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	529	27	when	when	SCONJ
easat-10056	529	28	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	529	29	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	529	30	compared	compare	VERB
easat-10056	529	31	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	529	32	rmse	rmse	ADJ
easat-10056	529	33	value	value	NOUN
easat-10056	529	34	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	529	35	s	s	NOUN
easat-10056	529	36	-	-	NOUN
easat-10056	529	37	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	529	38	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	529	39	0.1929	0.1929	NUM
easat-10056	529	40	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	529	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	529	42	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	529	43	mm	mm	NOUN
easat-10056	529	44	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	529	45	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	529	46	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	529	47	0.1928	0.1928	NUM
easat-10056	529	48	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	529	49	respectively	respectively	ADV
easat-10056	529	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	530	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	530	2	mean	mean	ADJ
easat-10056	530	3	absolute	absolute	ADJ
easat-10056	530	4	error	error	NOUN
easat-10056	530	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	530	6	mae	mae	PROPN
easat-10056	530	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	530	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	530	9	where	where	SCONJ
easat-10056	530	10	the	the	DET
easat-10056	530	11	m	m	NOUN
easat-10056	530	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	530	13	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	530	14	method	method	NOUN
easat-10056	530	15	achieves	achieve	VERB
easat-10056	530	16	has	have	VERB
easat-10056	530	17	smallest	small	ADJ
easat-10056	530	18	value	value	NOUN
easat-10056	530	19	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-10056	530	20	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	530	21	0.1319	0.1319	NUM
easat-10056	530	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	530	23	compared	compare	VERB
easat-10056	530	24	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	530	25	0.1321	0.1321	NUM
easat-10056	530	26	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	530	27	s	s	NOUN
easat-10056	530	28	-	-	NOUN
easat-10056	530	29	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	530	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	530	31	0.1320	0.1320	NUM
easat-10056	530	32	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	530	33	mmestimation	mmestimation	NOUN
easat-10056	530	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	531	1	also	also	ADV
easat-10056	531	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	531	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	531	4	mean	mean	ADJ
easat-10056	531	5	absolute	absolute	ADJ
easat-10056	531	6	percentage	percentage	NOUN
easat-10056	531	7	error	error	NOUN
easat-10056	531	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	531	9	mape	mape	NOUN
easat-10056	531	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	531	11	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	531	12	the	the	DET
easat-10056	531	13	m	m	NOUN
easat-10056	531	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	531	15	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	531	16	method	method	NOUN
easat-10056	531	17	records	record	NOUN
easat-10056	531	18	value	value	NOUN
easat-10056	531	19	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	531	20	1.2672	1.2672	NUM
easat-10056	531	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	531	22	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	531	23	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	531	24	slightly	slightly	ADV
easat-10056	531	25	better	well	ADJ
easat-10056	531	26	than	than	ADP
easat-10056	531	27	s	s	NOUN
easat-10056	531	28	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	531	29	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	531	30	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	531	31	1.2675	1.2675	NUM
easat-10056	531	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	531	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	531	34	the	the	DET
easat-10056	531	35	mm	mm	NOUN
easat-10056	531	36	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	531	37	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	531	38	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	531	39	1.2686	1.2686	NUM
easat-10056	531	40	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	531	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	532	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	532	2	same	same	ADJ
easat-10056	532	3	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	532	4	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	532	5	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-10056	532	6	using	use	VERB
easat-10056	532	7	bias	bias	NOUN
easat-10056	532	8	proportion	proportion	NOUN
easat-10056	532	9	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	532	10	shows	show	VERB
easat-10056	532	11	minimum	minimum	ADJ
easat-10056	532	12	value	value	NOUN
easat-10056	532	13	under	under	ADP
easat-10056	532	14	m	m	NOUN
easat-10056	532	15	-	-	NOUN
easat-10056	532	16	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	532	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	532	18	0.0103	0.0103	NUM
easat-10056	532	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	532	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	532	21	relative	relative	ADJ
easat-10056	532	22	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	532	23	s	s	NOUN
easat-10056	532	24	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	532	25	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	532	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	532	27	0.0104	0.0104	NUM
easat-10056	532	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	532	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	532	30	mm	mm	NOUN
easat-10056	532	31	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	532	32	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	532	33	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	532	34	0.0107	0.0107	NUM
easat-10056	532	35	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	532	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	533	1	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	533	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-10056	533	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	533	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	533	5	robustness	robustness	NOUN
easat-10056	533	6	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	533	7	the	the	DET
easat-10056	533	8	three	three	NUM
easat-10056	533	9	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	533	10	methods	method	NOUN
easat-10056	533	11	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	533	12	also	also	ADV
easat-10056	533	13	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
easat-10056	533	14	using	use	VERB
easat-10056	533	15	theil	theil	PROPN
easat-10056	533	16	inequality	inequality	NOUN
easat-10056	533	17	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-10056	533	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	533	19	the	the	DET
easat-10056	533	20	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-10056	533	21	proportion	proportion	NOUN
easat-10056	533	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	533	23	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	533	24	also	also	ADV
easat-10056	533	25	reveal	reveal	VERB
easat-10056	533	26	m	m	NOUN
easat-10056	533	27	-	-	NOUN
easat-10056	533	28	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	533	29	outperform	outperform	NOUN
easat-10056	533	30	the	the	DET
easat-10056	533	31	other	other	ADJ
easat-10056	533	32	two	two	NUM
easat-10056	533	33	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	533	34	techniques	technique	NOUN
easat-10056	533	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	533	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	533	37	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	533	38	such	such	ADJ
easat-10056	533	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	533	40	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	533	41	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	533	42	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	533	43	asserted	assert	VERB
easat-10056	533	44	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	533	45	the	the	DET
easat-10056	533	46	m	m	NOUN
easat-10056	533	47	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	533	48	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	533	49	method	method	NOUN
easat-10056	533	50	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	533	51	the	the	DET
easat-10056	533	52	most	most	ADV
easat-10056	533	53	efficient	efficient	ADJ
easat-10056	533	54	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	533	55	optimal	optimal	ADJ
easat-10056	533	56	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	533	57	stable	stable	ADJ
easat-10056	533	58	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	533	59	reliable	reliable	ADJ
easat-10056	533	60	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	533	61	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	533	62	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	533	63	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	533	64	method	method	NOUN
easat-10056	533	65	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	533	66	can	can	AUX
easat-10056	533	67	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	533	68	used	use	VERB
easat-10056	533	69	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	533	70	modelling	modelling	NOUN
easat-10056	533	71	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	533	72	predicting	predict	VERB
easat-10056	533	73	rgdp	rgdp	NOUN
easat-10056	533	74	using	use	VERB
easat-10056	533	75	pc1	pc1	PROPN
easat-10056	533	76	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	533	77	pc2	pc2	NOUN
easat-10056	533	78	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	533	79	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	533	80	extracted	extract	VERB
easat-10056	533	81	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	533	82	predictors	predictor	NOUN
easat-10056	533	83	considered	consider	VERB
easat-10056	533	84	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	534	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-10056	534	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	534	3	m	m	NOUN
easat-10056	534	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	534	5	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	534	6	method	method	NOUN
easat-10056	534	7	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	534	8	used	use	VERB
easat-10056	534	9	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	534	10	1084	1084	NUM
easat-10056	534	11	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-10056	534	12	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10056	534	13	science	science	NOUN
easat-10056	534	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	534	15	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-10056	534	16	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-10056	534	17	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	534	18	2576	2576	NUM
easat-10056	534	19	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	534	20	8484	8484	NUM
easat-10056	534	21	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	534	22	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	535	1	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	535	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	535	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	535	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	535	5	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	535	6	:	:	SYM
easat-10056	535	7	1063	1063	NUM
easat-10056	535	8	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	535	9	1087	1087	NUM
easat-10056	535	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	535	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	535	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-10056	535	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	535	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-10056	535	15	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	535	16	8484.v9i9.10056	8484.v9i9.10056	NUM
easat-10056	536	1	©	©	PROPN
easat-10056	536	2	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	536	3	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	536	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	536	5	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10056	536	6	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10056	536	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-10056	536	8	learning	learn	VERB
easat-10056	536	9	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-10056	536	10	generate	generate	VERB
easat-10056	536	11	the	the	DET
easat-10056	536	12	predicted	predict	VERB
easat-10056	536	13	values	value	NOUN
easat-10056	536	14	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	536	15	the	the	DET
easat-10056	536	16	rgdp	rgdp	NOUN
easat-10056	536	17	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	536	18	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	536	19	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	536	20	the	the	DET
easat-10056	536	21	next	next	ADJ
easat-10056	536	22	ten	ten	NUM
easat-10056	536	23	quarters	quarter	NOUN
easat-10056	536	24	as	as	SCONJ
easat-10056	536	25	shown	show	VERB
easat-10056	536	26	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	536	27	the	the	DET
easat-10056	536	28	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-10056	536	29	3	3	NUM
easat-10056	536	30	.	.	X
easat-10056	536	31	5.2	5.2	NUM
easat-10056	536	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	537	1	forecast	forecast	NOUN
easat-10056	537	2	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	537	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	537	4	rgdp	rgdp	NOUN
easat-10056	537	5	using	use	VERB
easat-10056	537	6	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	537	7	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	537	8	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	537	9	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	537	10	method	method	NOUN
easat-10056	537	11	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-10056	537	12	3	3	NUM
easat-10056	537	13	shows	show	VERB
easat-10056	537	14	the	the	DET
easat-10056	537	15	predictive	predictive	ADJ
easat-10056	537	16	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-10056	537	17	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	537	18	the	the	DET
easat-10056	537	19	fitted	fit	VERB
easat-10056	537	20	m	m	NOUN
easat-10056	537	21	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	537	22	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	537	23	method	method	NOUN
easat-10056	537	24	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	537	25	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	537	26	used	use	VERB
easat-10056	537	27	to	to	PART
easat-10056	537	28	generate	generate	VERB
easat-10056	537	29	a	a	DET
easat-10056	537	30	stable	stable	ADJ
easat-10056	537	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	537	32	a	a	DET
easat-10056	537	33	reliable	reliable	ADJ
easat-10056	537	34	rgdp	rgdp	NOUN
easat-10056	537	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	537	36	considered	consider	VERB
easat-10056	537	37	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	537	38	this	this	DET
easat-10056	537	39	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	537	40	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	537	41	the	the	DET
easat-10056	537	42	next	next	ADJ
easat-10056	537	43	ten	ten	NUM
easat-10056	537	44	quarters	quarter	NOUN
easat-10056	537	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	538	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	538	2	plot	plot	NOUN
easat-10056	538	3	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	538	4	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-10056	538	5	3	3	NUM
easat-10056	538	6	represents	represent	VERB
easat-10056	538	7	this	this	DET
easat-10056	538	8	forecast	forecast	NOUN
easat-10056	538	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	539	1	author	author	NOUN
easat-10056	539	2	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	539	3	computation	computation	NOUN
easat-10056	539	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	539	5	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	539	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	539	7	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-10056	539	8	2	2	NUM
easat-10056	539	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	539	10	forecast	forecast	NOUN
easat-10056	539	11	plot	plot	NOUN
easat-10056	539	12	using	use	VERB
easat-10056	539	13	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	539	14	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	539	15	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	539	16	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	539	17	method	method	NOUN
easat-10056	539	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	540	1	6	6	X
easat-10056	540	2	.	.	X
easat-10056	540	3	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-10056	540	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	540	5	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-10056	540	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	540	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	540	8	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	540	9	implications	implication	NOUN
easat-10056	540	10	this	this	DET
easat-10056	540	11	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	540	12	investigated	investigate	VERB
easat-10056	540	13	the	the	DET
easat-10056	540	14	modelling	modelling	NOUN
easat-10056	540	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	540	16	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	540	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	540	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	540	19	prediction	prediction	NOUN
easat-10056	540	20	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	540	21	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	540	22	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	540	23	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	540	24	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	540	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	540	26	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	540	27	particular	particular	ADJ
easat-10056	540	28	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
easat-10056	540	29	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	540	30	the	the	DET
easat-10056	540	31	identified	identify	VERB
easat-10056	540	32	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-10056	540	33	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	540	34	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-10056	540	35	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	540	36	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	540	37	indt	indt	NOUN
easat-10056	540	38	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	540	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	540	40	external	external	ADJ
easat-10056	540	41	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	540	42	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	540	43	exdt	exdt	NOUN
easat-10056	540	44	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	540	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	540	46	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-10056	540	47	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	540	48	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	540	49	rinr	rinr	NOUN
easat-10056	540	50	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	540	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	540	52	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	540	53	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	540	54	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	540	55	rexr	rexr	PROPN
easat-10056	540	56	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	540	57	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	540	58	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	540	59	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-10056	540	60	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	540	61	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	540	62	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-10056	540	63	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	540	64	open	open	ADJ
easat-10056	540	65	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	540	66	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	541	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	541	2	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
easat-10056	541	3	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
easat-10056	541	4	tests	test	NOUN
easat-10056	541	5	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-10056	541	6	violations	violation	NOUN
easat-10056	541	7	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	541	8	the	the	DET
easat-10056	541	9	classical	classical	ADJ
easat-10056	541	10	linear	linear	PROPN
easat-10056	541	11	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	541	12	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
easat-10056	541	13	due	due	ADP
easat-10056	541	14	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	541	15	the	the	DET
easat-10056	541	16	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-10056	541	17	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	541	18	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	541	19	among	among	ADP
easat-10056	541	20	predictors	predictor	NOUN
easat-10056	541	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	541	22	influential	influential	ADJ
easat-10056	541	23	outliers	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	541	24	within	within	ADP
easat-10056	541	25	the	the	DET
easat-10056	541	26	dataset	dataset	NOUN
easat-10056	541	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	542	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-10056	542	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	542	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	542	4	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-10056	542	5	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-10056	542	6	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-10056	542	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	542	8	vif	vif	PROPN
easat-10056	542	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	542	10	confirmed	confirm	VERB
easat-10056	542	11	a	a	DET
easat-10056	542	12	severe	severe	ADJ
easat-10056	542	13	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	542	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	542	15	while	while	SCONJ
easat-10056	542	16	grubb	grubb	PROPN
easat-10056	542	17	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	542	18	test	test	NOUN
easat-10056	542	19	established	establish	VERB
easat-10056	542	20	the	the	DET
easat-10056	542	21	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-10056	542	22	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	542	23	outliers	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	542	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	543	1	these	these	DET
easat-10056	543	2	issues	issue	NOUN
easat-10056	543	3	necessitated	necessitate	VERB
easat-10056	543	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	543	5	adoption	adoption	NOUN
easat-10056	543	6	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	543	7	a	a	DET
easat-10056	543	8	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	543	9	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	543	10	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-10056	543	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	543	12	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	543	13	has	have	VERB
easat-10056	543	14	efficient	efficient	ADJ
easat-10056	543	15	capability	capability	NOUN
easat-10056	543	16	to	to	PART
easat-10056	543	17	produce	produce	VERB
easat-10056	543	18	stable	stable	ADJ
easat-10056	543	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	543	20	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-10056	543	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	543	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	543	23	reliable	reliable	ADJ
easat-10056	543	24	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	543	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	544	1	however	however	ADV
easat-10056	544	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	544	3	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	544	4	order	order	NOUN
easat-10056	544	5	to	to	PART
easat-10056	544	6	address	address	VERB
easat-10056	544	7	these	these	DET
easat-10056	544	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-10056	544	9	emanated	emanate	VERB
easat-10056	544	10	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	544	11	the	the	DET
easat-10056	544	12	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-10056	544	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	544	14	a	a	DET
easat-10056	544	15	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	544	16	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	544	17	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	544	18	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	544	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	544	20	pcr	pcr	NOUN
easat-10056	544	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	544	22	method	method	NOUN
easat-10056	544	23	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	544	24	employed	employ	VERB
easat-10056	544	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	545	1	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	545	2	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	545	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	545	4	extracted	extract	VERB
easat-10056	545	5	two	two	NUM
easat-10056	545	6	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	545	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	545	8	pc1	pc1	PROPN
easat-10056	545	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	545	10	pc2	pc2	NOUN
easat-10056	545	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	545	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	545	13	which	which	PRON
easat-10056	545	14	served	serve	VERB
easat-10056	545	15	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	545	16	orthogonal	orthogonal	ADJ
easat-10056	545	17	predictors	predictor	NOUN
easat-10056	545	18	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	545	19	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	545	20	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	545	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	545	22	rgdp	rgdp	NOUN
easat-10056	545	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	545	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	546	1	this	this	DET
easat-10056	546	2	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-10056	546	3	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-10056	546	4	addressed	address	VERB
easat-10056	546	5	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	546	6	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-10056	546	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	547	1	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
easat-10056	547	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	547	3	three	three	NUM
easat-10056	547	4	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	547	5	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	547	6	methods	method	NOUN
easat-10056	547	7	that	that	PRON
easat-10056	547	8	include	include	VERB
easat-10056	547	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	547	10	m	m	NOUN
easat-10056	547	11	-	-	NOUN
easat-10056	547	12	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	547	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	547	14	sestimation	sestimation	NOUN
easat-10056	547	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	547	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	547	17	mm	mm	NOUN
easat-10056	547	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	547	19	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	547	20	were	be	AUX
easat-10056	547	21	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10056	547	22	to	to	PART
easat-10056	547	23	obtain	obtain	VERB
easat-10056	547	24	efficient	efficient	ADJ
easat-10056	547	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	547	26	stable	stable	ADJ
easat-10056	547	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	547	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	547	29	reliable	reliable	ADJ
easat-10056	547	30	parameter	parameter	NOUN
easat-10056	547	31	estimates	estimate	NOUN
easat-10056	547	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	548	1	among	among	ADP
easat-10056	548	2	these	these	PRON
easat-10056	548	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	548	4	m	m	NOUN
easat-10056	548	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	548	6	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	548	7	method	method	NOUN
easat-10056	548	8	appeared	appear	VERB
easat-10056	548	9	to	to	PART
easat-10056	548	10	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	548	11	the	the	DET
easat-10056	548	12	most	most	ADV
easat-10056	548	13	efficient	efficient	ADJ
easat-10056	548	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	548	15	optimal	optimal	ADJ
easat-10056	548	16	technique	technique	NOUN
easat-10056	548	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	549	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	549	2	out	out	ADJ
easat-10056	549	3	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-10056	549	4	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	549	5	the	the	DET
easat-10056	549	6	m	m	NOUN
easat-10056	549	7	-	-	NOUN
easat-10056	549	8	estimator	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	549	9	over	over	ADP
easat-10056	549	10	s	s	NOUN
easat-10056	549	11	-	-	NOUN
easat-10056	549	12	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	549	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	549	14	mm	mm	PROPN
easat-10056	549	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	549	16	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	549	17	was	be	AUX
easat-10056	549	18	established	establish	VERB
easat-10056	549	19	through	through	ADP
easat-10056	549	20	1085	1085	NUM
easat-10056	549	21	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-10056	549	22	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10056	549	23	science	science	NOUN
easat-10056	549	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	549	25	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-10056	549	26	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-10056	549	27	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	549	28	2576	2576	NUM
easat-10056	549	29	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	549	30	8484	8484	NUM
easat-10056	549	31	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	549	32	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	550	1	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	550	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	550	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	550	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	550	5	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	550	6	:	:	SYM
easat-10056	550	7	1063	1063	NUM
easat-10056	550	8	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	550	9	1087	1087	NUM
easat-10056	550	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	550	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	550	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-10056	550	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	550	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-10056	550	15	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	550	16	8484.v9i9.10056	8484.v9i9.10056	NUM
easat-10056	551	1	©	©	PROPN
easat-10056	551	2	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	551	3	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	551	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	551	5	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10056	551	6	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10056	551	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-10056	551	8	learning	learn	VERB
easat-10056	551	9	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-10056	551	10	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-10056	551	11	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-10056	551	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	551	13	predictive	predictive	ADJ
easat-10056	551	14	metrics	metric	NOUN
easat-10056	551	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	552	1	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	552	2	recorded	record	VERB
easat-10056	552	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	552	4	lowest	low	ADJ
easat-10056	552	5	values	value	NOUN
easat-10056	552	6	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	552	7	root	root	NOUN
easat-10056	552	8	mean	mean	ADJ
easat-10056	552	9	square	square	ADJ
easat-10056	552	10	error	error	NOUN
easat-10056	552	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	552	12	rmse	rmse	NOUN
easat-10056	552	13	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	552	14	0.1927	0.1927	NUM
easat-10056	552	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	552	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	552	17	mean	mean	VERB
easat-10056	552	18	absolute	absolute	ADJ
easat-10056	552	19	error	error	NOUN
easat-10056	552	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	552	21	mae	mae	PROPN
easat-10056	552	22	=	=	PROPN
easat-10056	552	23	0.1319	0.1319	NUM
easat-10056	552	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	552	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	552	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	552	27	mean	mean	VERB
easat-10056	552	28	absolute	absolute	ADJ
easat-10056	552	29	percentage	percentage	NOUN
easat-10056	552	30	error	error	NOUN
easat-10056	552	31	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	552	32	mape	mape	NOUN
easat-10056	552	33	=	=	SYM
easat-10056	552	34	1.2672	1.2672	NUM
easat-10056	552	35	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	552	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	552	37	alongside	alongside	ADP
easat-10056	552	38	the	the	DET
easat-10056	552	39	smallest	small	ADJ
easat-10056	552	40	bias	bias	NOUN
easat-10056	552	41	proportion	proportion	NOUN
easat-10056	552	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	552	43	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-10056	552	44	proportion	proportion	NOUN
easat-10056	552	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	552	46	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	552	47	theil	theil	PROPN
easat-10056	552	48	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	552	49	inequality	inequality	NOUN
easat-10056	552	50	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-10056	552	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	553	1	these	these	DET
easat-10056	553	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	553	3	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
easat-10056	553	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	553	5	robustness	robustness	NOUN
easat-10056	553	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	553	7	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-10056	553	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	553	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	553	10	predictive	predictive	ADJ
easat-10056	553	11	reliability	reliability	NOUN
easat-10056	553	12	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	553	13	the	the	DET
easat-10056	553	14	m	m	NOUN
easat-10056	553	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	553	16	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	553	17	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	553	18	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	553	19	all	all	DET
easat-10056	553	20	the	the	DET
easat-10056	553	21	anomalies	anomaly	NOUN
easat-10056	553	22	available	available	ADJ
easat-10056	553	23	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	553	24	the	the	DET
easat-10056	553	25	dataset	dataset	NOUN
easat-10056	553	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	554	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	554	2	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	554	3	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	554	4	further	far	ADV
easat-10056	554	5	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-10056	554	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	554	7	both	both	DET
easat-10056	554	8	pc1	pc1	PROPN
easat-10056	554	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	554	10	pc2	pc2	NOUN
easat-10056	554	11	had	have	VERB
easat-10056	554	12	a	a	DET
easat-10056	554	13	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-10056	554	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	554	15	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-10056	554	16	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-10056	554	17	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-10056	554	18	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	554	19	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	554	20	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	554	21	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	554	22	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	554	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	555	1	quantitatively	quantitatively	ADV
easat-10056	555	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	555	3	pc1	pc1	PROPN
easat-10056	555	4	contributed	contribute	VERB
easat-10056	555	5	approximately	approximately	ADV
easat-10056	555	6	35.39	35.39	NUM
easat-10056	555	7	%	%	NOUN
easat-10056	555	8	while	while	SCONJ
easat-10056	555	9	pc2	pc2	NOUN
easat-10056	555	10	contributed	contribute	VERB
easat-10056	555	11	22.15	22.15	NUM
easat-10056	555	12	%	%	NOUN
easat-10056	555	13	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	555	14	variations	variation	NOUN
easat-10056	555	15	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	555	16	rgdp	rgdp	NOUN
easat-10056	555	17	over	over	ADP
easat-10056	555	18	the	the	DET
easat-10056	555	19	period	period	NOUN
easat-10056	555	20	under	under	ADP
easat-10056	555	21	investigation	investigation	NOUN
easat-10056	555	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	556	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	556	2	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-10056	556	3	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-10056	556	4	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	556	5	these	these	DET
easat-10056	556	6	components	component	NOUN
easat-10056	556	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	556	8	p	p	NOUN
easat-10056	556	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	556	10	value	value	NOUN
easat-10056	556	11	<	<	X
easat-10056	556	12	0.05	0.05	NUM
easat-10056	556	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	556	14	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
easat-10056	556	15	their	their	PRON
easat-10056	556	16	relevance	relevance	NOUN
easat-10056	556	17	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	556	18	growthenhancing	growthenhance	VERB
easat-10056	556	19	predictors	predictor	NOUN
easat-10056	556	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	557	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	557	2	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-10056	557	3	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-10056	557	4	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	557	5	the	the	DET
easat-10056	557	6	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	557	7	fit	fit	PROPN
easat-10056	557	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	557	9	confirmed	confirm	VERB
easat-10056	557	10	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	557	11	the	the	DET
easat-10056	557	12	r	r	NOUN
easat-10056	557	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	557	14	squared	square	VERB
easat-10056	557	15	statistic	statistic	NOUN
easat-10056	557	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	557	17	pvalue	pvalue	NOUN
easat-10056	557	18	<	<	NOUN
easat-10056	557	19	0.05	0.05	NUM
easat-10056	557	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	557	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	557	22	further	far	ADV
easat-10056	557	23	validates	validate	VERB
easat-10056	557	24	the	the	DET
easat-10056	557	25	appropriateness	appropriateness	NOUN
easat-10056	557	26	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	557	27	the	the	DET
easat-10056	557	28	m	m	NOUN
easat-10056	557	29	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	557	30	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	557	31	method	method	NOUN
easat-10056	557	32	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	557	33	modeling	model	VERB
easat-10056	557	34	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	557	35	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	557	36	under	under	ADP
easat-10056	557	37	distorted	distorted	ADJ
easat-10056	557	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	557	39	intricate	intricate	ADJ
easat-10056	557	40	data	datum	NOUN
easat-10056	557	41	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-10056	557	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	558	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	558	2	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-10056	558	3	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-10056	558	4	align	align	VERB
easat-10056	558	5	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	558	6	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	558	7	’s	’s	PART
easat-10056	558	8	recent	recent	ADJ
easat-10056	558	9	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
easat-10056	558	10	situations	situation	NOUN
easat-10056	558	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	558	12	certainties	certainty	NOUN
easat-10056	558	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	559	1	incidents	incident	NOUN
easat-10056	559	2	such	such	ADJ
easat-10056	559	3	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	559	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	559	5	global	global	ADJ
easat-10056	559	6	crash	crash	NOUN
easat-10056	559	7	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	559	8	crude	crude	ADJ
easat-10056	559	9	oil	oil	NOUN
easat-10056	559	10	prices	price	NOUN
easat-10056	559	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	559	12	the	the	DET
easat-10056	559	13	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-10056	559	14	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
easat-10056	559	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	559	16	persistent	persistent	ADJ
easat-10056	559	17	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
easat-10056	559	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	559	19	terrorism	terrorism	NOUN
easat-10056	559	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	559	21	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	559	22	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	559	23	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-10056	559	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	559	25	depreciation	depreciation	NOUN
easat-10056	559	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	559	27	currency	currency	NOUN
easat-10056	559	28	devaluation	devaluation	NOUN
easat-10056	559	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	559	30	changes	change	NOUN
easat-10056	559	31	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	559	32	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	559	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	559	34	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-10056	559	35	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	559	36	such	such	ADJ
easat-10056	559	37	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	559	38	the	the	DET
easat-10056	559	39	floating	floating	NOUN
easat-10056	559	40	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	559	41	the	the	DET
easat-10056	559	42	naira	naira	NOUN
easat-10056	559	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	559	44	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	559	45	the	the	DET
easat-10056	559	46	removal	removal	NOUN
easat-10056	559	47	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	559	48	fuel	fuel	NOUN
easat-10056	559	49	subsidies	subsidy	NOUN
easat-10056	559	50	have	have	AUX
easat-10056	559	51	all	all	PRON
easat-10056	559	52	influenced	influence	VERB
easat-10056	559	53	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-10056	559	54	shocks	shock	NOUN
easat-10056	559	55	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	559	56	the	the	DET
easat-10056	559	57	identified	identify	VERB
easat-10056	559	58	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	559	59	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	559	60	drivers	driver	NOUN
easat-10056	559	61	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	560	1	these	these	DET
easat-10056	560	2	shocks	shock	NOUN
easat-10056	560	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	560	4	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	560	5	turn	turn	NOUN
easat-10056	560	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	560	7	were	be	AUX
easat-10056	560	8	transmitted	transmit	VERB
easat-10056	560	9	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	560	10	the	the	DET
easat-10056	560	11	broader	broad	ADJ
easat-10056	560	12	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	560	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	560	14	as	as	SCONJ
easat-10056	560	15	reflected	reflect	VERB
easat-10056	560	16	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	560	17	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-10056	560	18	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	560	19	rgdp	rgdp	NOUN
easat-10056	560	20	during	during	ADP
easat-10056	560	21	the	the	DET
easat-10056	560	22	period	period	NOUN
easat-10056	560	23	under	under	ADP
easat-10056	560	24	consideration	consideration	NOUN
easat-10056	560	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	561	1	7	7	X
easat-10056	561	2	.	.	X
easat-10056	561	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
easat-10056	561	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	561	5	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
easat-10056	561	6	this	this	DET
easat-10056	561	7	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	561	8	concludes	conclude	VERB
easat-10056	561	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	561	10	the	the	DET
easat-10056	561	11	m	m	PROPN
easat-10056	561	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	561	13	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	561	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	561	15	based	base	VERB
easat-10056	561	16	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	561	17	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	561	18	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	561	19	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	561	20	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	561	21	offers	offer	VERB
easat-10056	561	22	the	the	DET
easat-10056	561	23	most	most	ADV
easat-10056	561	24	reliable	reliable	ADJ
easat-10056	561	25	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-10056	561	26	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	561	27	modeling	modeling	NOUN
easat-10056	561	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	561	29	analyzing	analyzing	NOUN
easat-10056	561	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	561	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	561	32	predicting	predict	VERB
easat-10056	561	33	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	561	34	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	561	35	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	561	36	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	561	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	561	38	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-10056	561	39	when	when	SCONJ
easat-10056	561	40	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	561	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	561	42	outliers	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	561	43	misrepresent	misrepresent	VERB
easat-10056	561	44	classical	classical	ADJ
easat-10056	561	45	linear	linear	NOUN
easat-10056	561	46	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	561	47	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	561	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	562	1	the	the	DET
easat-10056	562	2	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	562	3	not	not	PART
easat-10056	562	4	only	only	ADV
easat-10056	562	5	ensures	ensure	VERB
easat-10056	562	6	efficient	efficient	ADJ
easat-10056	562	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	562	8	stable	stable	ADJ
easat-10056	562	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	562	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	562	11	reliable	reliable	ADJ
easat-10056	562	12	parameter	parameter	NOUN
easat-10056	562	13	estimates	estimate	NOUN
easat-10056	562	14	but	but	CCONJ
easat-10056	562	15	also	also	ADV
easat-10056	562	16	provides	provide	VERB
easat-10056	562	17	deeper	deep	ADJ
easat-10056	562	18	understandings	understanding	NOUN
easat-10056	562	19	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	562	20	the	the	DET
easat-10056	562	21	contribution	contribution	NOUN
easat-10056	562	22	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	562	23	various	various	ADJ
easat-10056	562	24	key	key	ADJ
easat-10056	562	25	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	562	26	drivers	driver	NOUN
easat-10056	562	27	used	use	VERB
easat-10056	562	28	as	as	ADP
easat-10056	562	29	predictors	predictor	NOUN
easat-10056	562	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	563	1	based	base	VERB
easat-10056	563	2	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	563	3	the	the	DET
easat-10056	563	4	results	result	NOUN
easat-10056	563	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	563	6	some	some	DET
easat-10056	563	7	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	563	8	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
easat-10056	563	9	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	563	10	made	make	VERB
easat-10056	563	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	563	12	since	since	SCONJ
easat-10056	563	13	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-10056	563	14	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	563	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	563	16	external	external	ADJ
easat-10056	563	17	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	563	18	are	be	AUX
easat-10056	563	19	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	563	20	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	563	21	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-10056	563	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	563	23	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	563	24	should	should	AUX
easat-10056	563	25	focus	focus	VERB
easat-10056	563	26	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	563	27	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-10056	563	28	the	the	DET
easat-10056	563	29	management	management	NOUN
easat-10056	563	30	borrowed	borrow	VERB
easat-10056	563	31	fund	fund	NOUN
easat-10056	563	32	to	to	PART
easat-10056	563	33	drive	drive	VERB
easat-10056	563	34	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-10056	563	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	563	36	bring	bring	VERB
easat-10056	563	37	value	value	NOUN
easat-10056	563	38	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-10056	563	39	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	563	40	the	the	DET
easat-10056	563	41	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	563	42	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10056	563	43	the	the	DET
easat-10056	563	44	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-10056	563	45	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-10056	563	46	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	563	47	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	563	48	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	563	49	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	563	50	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-10056	563	51	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	563	52	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-10056	563	53	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	563	54	stabilization	stabilization	NOUN
easat-10056	563	55	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	563	56	intended	intend	VERB
easat-10056	563	57	at	at	ADP
easat-10056	563	58	reducing	reduce	VERB
easat-10056	563	59	volatility	volatility	NOUN
easat-10056	563	60	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	563	61	these	these	DET
easat-10056	563	62	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	563	63	will	will	AUX
easat-10056	563	64	foster	foster	VERB
easat-10056	563	65	continuous	continuous	ADJ
easat-10056	563	66	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	563	67	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	564	1	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	564	2	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	564	3	reforms	reform	NOUN
easat-10056	564	4	must	must	AUX
easat-10056	564	5	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	564	6	carefully	carefully	ADV
easat-10056	564	7	sequenced	sequence	VERB
easat-10056	564	8	to	to	PART
easat-10056	564	9	avoid	avoid	VERB
easat-10056	564	10	eroding	erode	VERB
easat-10056	564	11	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
easat-10056	564	12	gains	gain	NOUN
easat-10056	564	13	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	564	14	the	the	DET
easat-10056	564	15	international	international	ADJ
easat-10056	564	16	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-10056	564	17	market	market	NOUN
easat-10056	564	18	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10056	564	19	the	the	DET
easat-10056	564	20	adverse	adverse	ADJ
easat-10056	564	21	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-10056	564	22	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	564	23	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-10056	564	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	564	25	global	global	ADJ
easat-10056	564	26	oil	oil	NOUN
easat-10056	564	27	price	price	NOUN
easat-10056	564	28	crises	crisis	NOUN
easat-10056	564	29	highlights	highlight	VERB
easat-10056	564	30	the	the	DET
easat-10056	564	31	need	need	NOUN
easat-10056	564	32	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	564	33	a	a	DET
easat-10056	564	34	diversified	diversify	VERB
easat-10056	564	35	revenue	revenue	NOUN
easat-10056	564	36	base	base	NOUN
easat-10056	564	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	564	38	deliberate	deliberate	ADJ
easat-10056	564	39	buffers	buffer	NOUN
easat-10056	564	40	to	to	PART
easat-10056	564	41	protect	protect	VERB
easat-10056	564	42	the	the	DET
easat-10056	564	43	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	564	44	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	564	45	external	external	ADJ
easat-10056	564	46	shocks	shock	NOUN
easat-10056	564	47	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10056	564	48	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	564	49	the	the	DET
easat-10056	564	50	proved	prove	VERB
easat-10056	564	51	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-10056	564	52	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	564	53	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	564	54	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	564	55	methods	method	NOUN
easat-10056	564	56	underlines	underline	VERB
easat-10056	564	57	the	the	DET
easat-10056	564	58	requirement	requirement	NOUN
easat-10056	564	59	for	for	SCONJ
easat-10056	564	60	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
easat-10056	564	61	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	564	62	researchers	researcher	NOUN
easat-10056	564	63	to	to	PART
easat-10056	564	64	adopt	adopt	VERB
easat-10056	564	65	advanced	advanced	ADJ
easat-10056	564	66	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-10056	564	67	techniques	technique	NOUN
easat-10056	564	68	when	when	SCONJ
easat-10056	564	69	designing	design	VERB
easat-10056	564	70	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	564	71	evaluating	evaluating	NOUN
easat-10056	564	72	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	564	73	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	564	74	monitoring	monitor	VERB
easat-10056	564	75	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	564	76	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	564	77	related	relate	VERB
easat-10056	564	78	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	564	79	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	564	80	especially	especially	ADV
easat-10056	564	81	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	564	82	data	datum	NOUN
easat-10056	564	83	environments	environment	NOUN
easat-10056	564	84	prone	prone	ADJ
easat-10056	564	85	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	564	86	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	564	87	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	564	88	outliers	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	564	89	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	565	1	funding	funding	NOUN
easat-10056	565	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	565	3	also	also	ADV
easat-10056	565	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	565	5	it	it	PRON
easat-10056	565	6	must	must	AUX
easat-10056	565	7	be	be	AUX
easat-10056	565	8	noted	note	VERB
easat-10056	565	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	565	10	there	there	PRON
easat-10056	565	11	is	be	VERB
easat-10056	565	12	no	no	DET
easat-10056	565	13	available	available	ADJ
easat-10056	565	14	funding	funding	NOUN
easat-10056	565	15	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	565	16	this	this	DET
easat-10056	565	17	work	work	NOUN
easat-10056	565	18	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	565	19	my	my	PRON
easat-10056	565	20	institution	institution	NOUN
easat-10056	565	21	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10056	565	22	any	any	DET
easat-10056	565	23	funding	funding	NOUN
easat-10056	565	24	agencies	agency	NOUN
easat-10056	565	25	within	within	ADP
easat-10056	565	26	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10056	565	27	outside	outside	ADV
easat-10056	565	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	566	1	data	datum	NOUN
easat-10056	566	2	availability	availability	NOUN
easat-10056	566	3	statements	statement	NOUN
easat-10056	566	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	566	5	the	the	DET
easat-10056	566	6	data	datum	NOUN
easat-10056	566	7	used	use	VERB
easat-10056	566	8	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	566	9	this	this	DET
easat-10056	566	10	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	566	11	were	be	AUX
easat-10056	566	12	extracted	extract	VERB
easat-10056	566	13	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	566	14	the	the	DET
easat-10056	566	15	central	central	ADJ
easat-10056	566	16	bank	bank	PROPN
easat-10056	566	17	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	566	18	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	566	19	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-10056	566	20	bulletin	bulletin	NOUN
easat-10056	566	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	567	1	https://www.cbn.gov.ng	https://www.cbn.gov.ng	NOUN
easat-10056	567	2	transparency	transparency	NOUN
easat-10056	567	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	567	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	567	5	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10056	567	6	confirm	confirm	VERB
easat-10056	567	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	567	8	the	the	DET
easat-10056	567	9	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
easat-10056	567	10	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	567	11	an	an	DET
easat-10056	567	12	honest	honest	ADJ
easat-10056	567	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	567	14	accurate	accurate	ADJ
easat-10056	567	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	567	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	567	17	transparent	transparent	ADJ
easat-10056	567	18	account	account	NOUN
easat-10056	567	19	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	567	20	the	the	DET
easat-10056	567	21	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	567	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10056	567	23	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	567	24	no	no	DET
easat-10056	567	25	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-10056	567	26	features	feature	NOUN
easat-10056	567	27	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	567	28	the	the	DET
easat-10056	567	29	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	567	30	have	have	AUX
easat-10056	567	31	been	be	AUX
easat-10056	567	32	omitted	omit	VERB
easat-10056	567	33	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10056	567	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	567	35	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10056	567	36	any	any	DET
easat-10056	567	37	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
easat-10056	567	38	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	567	39	the	the	DET
easat-10056	567	40	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	567	41	as	as	SCONJ
easat-10056	567	42	planned	plan	VERB
easat-10056	567	43	have	have	AUX
easat-10056	567	44	been	be	AUX
easat-10056	567	45	explained	explain	VERB
easat-10056	567	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	568	1	this	this	DET
easat-10056	568	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-10056	568	3	followed	follow	VERB
easat-10056	568	4	all	all	DET
easat-10056	568	5	ethical	ethical	ADJ
easat-10056	568	6	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-10056	568	7	during	during	ADP
easat-10056	568	8	writing	writing	NOUN
easat-10056	568	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	569	1	https://www.cbn.gov.ng/	https://www.cbn.gov.ng/	PROPN
easat-10056	569	2	1086	1086	NUM
easat-10056	569	3	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-10056	569	4	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10056	569	5	science	science	NOUN
easat-10056	569	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	569	7	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-10056	569	8	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-10056	569	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	569	10	2576	2576	NUM
easat-10056	569	11	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	569	12	8484	8484	NUM
easat-10056	569	13	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	569	14	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	570	1	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	570	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	570	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	570	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	570	5	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	570	6	:	:	SYM
easat-10056	570	7	1063	1063	NUM
easat-10056	570	8	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	570	9	1087	1087	NUM
easat-10056	570	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	570	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	570	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-10056	570	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	570	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-10056	570	15	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	570	16	8484.v9i9.10056	8484.v9i9.10056	NUM
easat-10056	571	1	©	©	PROPN
easat-10056	571	2	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	571	3	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	571	4	the	the	DET
easat-10056	571	5	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10056	571	6	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10056	571	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-10056	571	8	learning	learn	VERB
easat-10056	571	9	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-10056	571	10	copyright	copyright	NOUN
easat-10056	571	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	571	12	©	©	PROPN
easat-10056	571	13	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10056	571	14	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	571	15	the	the	DET
easat-10056	571	16	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10056	571	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	572	1	this	this	DET
easat-10056	572	2	open	open	ADJ
easat-10056	572	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	572	4	access	access	NOUN
easat-10056	572	5	article	article	NOUN
easat-10056	572	6	is	be	AUX
easat-10056	572	7	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-10056	572	8	under	under	ADP
easat-10056	572	9	the	the	DET
easat-10056	572	10	terms	term	NOUN
easat-10056	572	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	572	12	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-10056	572	13	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	572	14	the	the	DET
easat-10056	572	15	creative	creative	ADJ
easat-10056	572	16	commons	common	NOUN
easat-10056	572	17	attribution	attribution	NOUN
easat-10056	572	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	572	19	cc	cc	NOUN
easat-10056	572	20	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	572	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	572	22	license	license	NOUN
easat-10056	572	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	572	24	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-10056	572	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	572	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	573	1	references	reference	NOUN
easat-10056	573	2	[	[	X
easat-10056	573	3	1	1	X
easat-10056	573	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	573	5	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-10056	573	6	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-10056	573	7	dwivedi	dwivedi	PROPN
easat-10056	573	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	574	1	managerial	managerial	ADJ
easat-10056	574	2	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-10056	574	3	6th	6th	NOUN
easat-10056	574	4	ed	ed	NOUN
easat-10056	574	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	575	1	ed	ed	NOUN
easat-10056	575	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	576	1	new	new	PROPN
easat-10056	576	2	delhi	delhi	PROPN
easat-10056	576	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	576	4	india	india	PROPN
easat-10056	576	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	576	6	vikas	vikas	PROPN
easat-10056	576	7	publishing	publishing	PROPN
easat-10056	576	8	house	house	PROPN
easat-10056	576	9	pvt	pvt	PROPN
easat-10056	576	10	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	576	11	ltd	ltd	PROPN
easat-10056	576	12	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	576	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	576	14	2004	2004	NUM
easat-10056	576	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	577	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	577	2	2	2	NUM
easat-10056	577	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	577	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-10056	577	5	ebiwonjumi	ebiwonjumi	PROPN
easat-10056	577	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	577	7	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-10056	577	8	chifurira	chifurira	PROPN
easat-10056	577	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	577	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	577	11	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-10056	577	12	chinhamu	chinhamu	PROPN
easat-10056	577	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	577	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	577	15	a	a	DET
easat-10056	577	16	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	577	17	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	577	18	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	577	19	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	577	20	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	577	21	estimating	estimate	VERB
easat-10056	577	22	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	577	23	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	577	24	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	577	25	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	577	26	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	577	27	the	the	DET
easat-10056	577	28	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-10056	577	29	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	577	30	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	577	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	577	32	outlier	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	577	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	577	34	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	577	35	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-10056	577	36	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	577	37	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-10056	577	38	application	application	NOUN
easat-10056	577	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	577	40	probability	probability	NOUN
easat-10056	577	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	577	42	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	577	43	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	577	44	12	12	NUM
easat-10056	577	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	577	46	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	577	47	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	577	48	2	2	NUM
easat-10056	577	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	577	50	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10056	577	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	578	1	611	611	NUM
easat-10056	578	2	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	578	3	627	627	NUM
easat-10056	578	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	578	5	2023	2023	NUM
easat-10056	578	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	579	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	579	2	3	3	X
easat-10056	579	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	579	4	t.	t.	X
easat-10056	579	5	nyoni	nyoni	NOUN
easat-10056	579	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	579	7	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-10056	579	8	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-10056	579	9	bonga	bonga	PROPN
easat-10056	579	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	579	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	579	12	population	population	NOUN
easat-10056	579	13	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	579	14	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	579	15	zimbabwe	zimbabwe	PROPN
easat-10056	579	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	579	17	a	a	DET
easat-10056	579	18	threat	threat	NOUN
easat-10056	579	19	to	to	ADP
easat-10056	579	20	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	579	21	development	development	NOUN
easat-10056	579	22	?	?	PUNCT
easat-10056	579	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	579	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	579	25	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-10056	579	26	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	579	27	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-10056	579	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	579	29	finance	finance	NOUN
easat-10056	579	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	579	31	pp	pp	ADV
easat-10056	579	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	580	1	2520	2520	NUM
easat-10056	580	2	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	580	3	7490	7490	NUM
easat-10056	580	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	580	5	2017	2017	NUM
easat-10056	580	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	581	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	581	2	4	4	X
easat-10056	581	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	581	4	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-10056	581	5	imimole	imimole	PROPN
easat-10056	581	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	581	7	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-10056	581	8	imuoghele	imuoghele	PROPN
easat-10056	581	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	581	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	581	11	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-10056	581	12	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	581	13	public	public	ADJ
easat-10056	581	14	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	581	15	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	581	16	an	an	DET
easat-10056	581	17	emerging	emerge	VERB
easat-10056	581	18	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	581	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	581	20	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-10056	581	21	from	from	ADP
easat-10056	581	22	nigeria(1980	nigeria(1980	NOUN
easat-10056	581	23	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	581	24	2009	2009	NUM
easat-10056	581	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	581	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	581	27	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	581	28	international	international	ADJ
easat-10056	581	29	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-10056	581	30	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	581	31	innovative	innovative	ADJ
easat-10056	581	32	research	research	NOUN
easat-10056	581	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	581	34	development	development	NOUN
easat-10056	581	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	581	36	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	581	37	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	581	38	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	581	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	581	40	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	581	41	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	581	42	8	8	NUM
easat-10056	581	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	581	44	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10056	581	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	581	46	59	59	NUM
easat-10056	581	47	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	581	48	71	71	NUM
easat-10056	581	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	581	50	2012	2012	NUM
easat-10056	581	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	582	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	582	2	5	5	X
easat-10056	582	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	582	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-10056	582	5	o.	o.	PROPN
easat-10056	582	6	yaqub	yaqub	PROPN
easat-10056	582	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	582	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	582	9	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	582	10	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	582	11	changes	change	NOUN
easat-10056	582	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	582	13	output	output	NOUN
easat-10056	582	14	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-10056	582	15	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	582	16	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	582	17	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	582	18	a	a	DET
easat-10056	582	19	sectorial	sectorial	ADJ
easat-10056	582	20	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	582	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	582	22	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	582	23	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-10056	582	24	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-10056	582	25	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	582	26	social	social	ADJ
easat-10056	582	27	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-10056	582	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	582	29	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	582	30	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	583	1	7	7	NUM
easat-10056	583	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	583	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	583	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	583	5	5	5	NUM
easat-10056	583	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	583	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10056	583	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	584	1	380	380	NUM
easat-10056	584	2	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	584	3	387	387	NUM
easat-10056	584	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	584	5	2010	2010	NUM
easat-10056	584	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	585	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	585	2	6	6	NUM
easat-10056	585	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	585	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-10056	585	5	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-10056	585	6	de	de	PROPN
easat-10056	585	7	long	long	PROPN
easat-10056	585	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	585	9	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-10056	585	10	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-10056	585	11	summers	summers	PROPN
easat-10056	585	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	585	13	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	585	14	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
easat-10056	585	15	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	585	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	585	17	long	long	ADV
easat-10056	585	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	585	19	run	run	NOUN
easat-10056	585	20	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	585	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	585	22	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	585	23	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	585	24	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	585	25	long	long	ADV
easat-10056	585	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	585	27	run	run	VERB
easat-10056	585	28	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	585	29	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	585	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	585	31	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	585	32	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	586	1	77	77	NUM
easat-10056	586	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	586	3	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10056	586	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	587	1	93	93	NUM
easat-10056	587	2	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	587	3	128	128	NUM
easat-10056	587	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	587	5	1992	1992	NUM
easat-10056	587	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	588	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	588	2	7	7	X
easat-10056	588	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	588	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-10056	588	5	ismaila	ismaila	PROPN
easat-10056	588	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	588	7	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-10056	588	8	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-10056	588	9	imoughele	imoughele	PROPN
easat-10056	588	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	588	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	588	12	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
easat-10056	588	13	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-10056	588	14	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	588	15	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	588	16	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	588	17	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	588	18	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	588	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	588	20	a	a	DET
easat-10056	588	21	co	co	NOUN
easat-10056	588	22	-	-	NOUN
easat-10056	588	23	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-10056	588	24	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-10056	588	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	588	26	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	588	27	international	international	ADJ
easat-10056	588	28	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-10056	588	29	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	588	30	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-10056	588	31	reserach	reserach	NOUN
easat-10056	588	32	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	588	33	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-10056	588	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	588	35	management	management	NOUN
easat-10056	588	36	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-10056	588	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	588	38	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	588	39	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	588	40	4	4	NUM
easat-10056	588	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	588	42	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	588	43	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	588	44	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	588	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	588	46	2015	2015	NUM
easat-10056	588	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	589	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	589	2	8	8	NUM
easat-10056	589	3	]	]	X
easat-10056	589	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-10056	589	5	ebiwonjumi	ebiwonjumi	PROPN
easat-10056	589	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	589	7	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-10056	589	8	chifurira	chifurira	PROPN
easat-10056	589	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	589	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	589	11	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-10056	589	12	chinhamu	chinhamu	PROPN
easat-10056	589	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	589	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	589	15	new	new	ADJ
easat-10056	589	16	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
easat-10056	589	17	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	589	18	predicting	predict	VERB
easat-10056	589	19	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	589	20	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	589	21	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	589	22	the	the	DET
easat-10056	589	23	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-10056	589	24	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	589	25	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	589	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	589	27	outliers	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	589	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	589	29	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	589	30	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-10056	589	31	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	589	32	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10056	589	33	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
easat-10056	589	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	589	35	information	information	NOUN
easat-10056	589	36	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-10056	589	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	589	38	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	589	39	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	589	40	17	17	NUM
easat-10056	589	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	589	42	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	589	43	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	589	44	4	4	NUM
easat-10056	589	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	589	46	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10056	589	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	590	1	599	599	NUM
easat-10056	590	2	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	590	3	613	613	NUM
easat-10056	590	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	590	5	2023	2023	NUM
easat-10056	590	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	591	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	591	2	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	591	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	591	4	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-10056	591	5	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-10056	591	6	barro	barro	PROPN
easat-10056	591	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	591	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	591	9	government	government	NOUN
easat-10056	591	10	spending	spending	NOUN
easat-10056	591	11	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	591	12	a	a	DET
easat-10056	591	13	simple	simple	ADJ
easat-10056	591	14	model	model	NOUN
easat-10056	591	15	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	591	16	endogeneous	endogeneous	ADJ
easat-10056	591	17	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	591	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	591	19	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	591	20	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-10056	591	21	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	591	22	political	political	ADJ
easat-10056	591	23	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	591	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	591	25	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	591	26	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	591	27	98	98	NUM
easat-10056	591	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	591	29	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	591	30	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	591	31	5	5	NUM
easat-10056	591	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	591	33	part	part	NOUN
easat-10056	591	34	2	2	NUM
easat-10056	591	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	591	36	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10056	591	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	592	1	s103	s103	PROPN
easat-10056	592	2	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	592	3	s125	s125	PROPN
easat-10056	592	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	592	5	1990	1990	NUM
easat-10056	592	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	593	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	593	2	10	10	NUM
easat-10056	593	3	]	]	X
easat-10056	593	4	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-10056	593	5	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-10056	593	6	da’silva	da’silva	PROPN
easat-10056	593	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	593	8	christopher	christopher	PROPN
easat-10056	593	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	593	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	593	11	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-10056	593	12	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	593	13	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-10056	593	14	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-10056	593	15	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	593	16	the	the	DET
easat-10056	593	17	output	output	NOUN
easat-10056	593	18	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	593	19	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	593	20	the	the	DET
easat-10056	593	21	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
easat-10056	593	22	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-10056	593	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	593	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	593	25	british	british	ADJ
easat-10056	593	26	journal	journal	PROPN
easat-10056	593	27	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	593	28	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-10056	593	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	593	30	management	management	NOUN
easat-10056	593	31	&	&	CCONJ
easat-10056	593	32	trade	trade	PROPN
easat-10056	593	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	593	34	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	593	35	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	593	36	4	4	NUM
easat-10056	593	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	593	38	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	593	39	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	593	40	5	5	NUM
easat-10056	593	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	593	42	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10056	593	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	594	1	755	755	NUM
easat-10056	594	2	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	594	3	768	768	NUM
easat-10056	594	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	594	5	2014	2014	NUM
easat-10056	594	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	595	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	595	2	11	11	NUM
easat-10056	595	3	]	]	X
easat-10056	595	4	i.	i.	NOUN
easat-10056	595	5	ugbor	ugbor	PROPN
easat-10056	595	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	595	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	595	8	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-10056	595	9	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-10056	595	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	595	11	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	595	12	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	595	13	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	595	14	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	595	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	595	16	an	an	DET
easat-10056	595	17	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-10056	595	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	595	19	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	595	20	asian	asian	ADJ
easat-10056	595	21	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-10056	595	22	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	595	23	business	business	NOUN
easat-10056	595	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	595	25	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-10056	595	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	595	27	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	595	28	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	596	1	3	3	NUM
easat-10056	596	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	596	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	596	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	596	5	10	10	NUM
easat-10056	596	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	596	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10056	596	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	597	1	2241	2241	NUM
easat-10056	597	2	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	597	3	3602	3602	NUM
easat-10056	597	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	597	5	2014	2014	NUM
easat-10056	597	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	598	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	598	2	12	12	NUM
easat-10056	598	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	598	4	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-10056	598	5	ude	ude	PROPN
easat-10056	598	6	damian	damian	PROPN
easat-10056	598	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	598	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	598	9	does	do	AUX
easat-10056	598	10	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-10056	598	11	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-10056	598	12	make	make	VERB
easat-10056	598	13	sense	sense	NOUN
easat-10056	598	14	?	?	PUNCT
easat-10056	599	1	investigation	investigation	NOUN
easat-10056	599	2	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	599	3	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	599	4	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-10056	599	5	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	599	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	599	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	599	8	international	international	ADJ
easat-10056	599	9	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-10056	599	10	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	599	11	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-10056	599	12	reserach	reserach	NOUN
easat-10056	599	13	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	599	14	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-10056	599	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	599	16	management	management	NOUN
easat-10056	599	17	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-10056	599	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	599	19	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	599	20	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	599	21	4	4	NUM
easat-10056	599	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	599	23	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	599	24	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	599	25	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	599	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	599	27	2015	2015	NUM
easat-10056	599	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	600	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	600	2	13	13	NUM
easat-10056	600	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	600	4	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-10056	600	5	adigwe	adigwe	PROPN
easat-10056	600	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	600	7	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-10056	600	8	echekoba	echekoba	PROPN
easat-10056	600	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	600	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	600	11	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-10056	600	12	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-10056	600	13	onyeagba	onyeagba	PROPN
easat-10056	600	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	600	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	600	16	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-10056	600	17	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	600	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	600	19	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	600	20	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	600	21	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	600	22	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	600	23	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	600	24	a	a	DET
easat-10056	600	25	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-10056	600	26	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-10056	600	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	600	28	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	600	29	iosr	iosr	ADJ
easat-10056	600	30	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-10056	600	31	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	600	32	business	business	NOUN
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easat-10056	600	34	management	management	NOUN
easat-10056	600	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	600	36	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	600	37	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	600	38	17	17	NUM
easat-10056	600	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	600	40	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	600	41	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	600	42	2	2	NUM
easat-10056	600	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	600	44	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10056	600	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	601	1	110	110	NUM
easat-10056	601	2	-	-	SYM
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easat-10056	601	6	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-10056	602	2	14	14	NUM
easat-10056	602	3	]	]	X
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easat-10056	602	35	.	.	PROPN
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easat-10056	602	37	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10056	602	40	2	2	NUM
easat-10056	602	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	602	42	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10056	602	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	603	1	1–7	1–7	NUM
easat-10056	603	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	603	3	2016	2016	NUM
easat-10056	603	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	604	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	604	2	15	15	NUM
easat-10056	604	3	]	]	X
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easat-10056	604	8	u.	u.	PROPN
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easat-10056	604	13	o.	o.	PROPN
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easat-10056	604	23	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	604	24	the	the	DET
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easat-10056	604	38	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10056	604	40	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	604	41	4	4	NUM
easat-10056	604	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	604	43	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	604	44	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	604	45	2	2	NUM
easat-10056	604	46	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10056	604	49	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10056	604	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	605	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	605	2	16	16	NUM
easat-10056	605	3	]	]	PUNCT
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easat-10056	605	8	h.	h.	PROPN
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easat-10056	605	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	605	12	i.-m	i.-m	PROPN
easat-10056	605	13	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-10056	606	2	-	-	PUNCT
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easat-10056	606	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	606	5	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-10056	606	18	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-10056	606	20	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-10056	606	21	from	from	ADP
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easat-10056	606	24	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-10056	606	29	research	research	NOUN
easat-10056	606	30	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10056	606	32	.	.	PROPN
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easat-10056	606	34	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10056	606	36	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	606	37	2	2	NUM
easat-10056	606	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	606	39	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10056	606	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	606	41	154162	154162	NUM
easat-10056	606	42	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10056	606	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	607	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	607	2	17	17	NUM
easat-10056	607	3	]	]	X
easat-10056	607	4	s.	s.	PROPN
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easat-10056	607	7	m.	m.	NOUN
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easat-10056	607	10	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-10056	607	15	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10056	607	17	imports	import	NOUN
easat-10056	607	18	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-10056	607	20	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	607	21	in	in	ADP
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easat-10056	607	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	607	24	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	607	25	.	.	PROPN
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easat-10056	608	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	608	3	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10056	608	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	609	1	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	609	2	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	609	3	10	10	NUM
easat-10056	609	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	609	5	2016	2016	NUM
easat-10056	609	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	610	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	610	2	18	18	NUM
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easat-10056	610	8	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-10056	610	22	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-10056	610	37	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10056	610	39	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	610	40	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	610	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	610	42	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10056	610	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	611	1	100	100	NUM
easat-10056	611	2	-	-	SYM
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easat-10056	611	4	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10056	612	1	[	[	X
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easat-10056	612	25	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-10056	612	36	6	6	NUM
easat-10056	612	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	612	38	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10056	612	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	613	1	61	61	NUM
easat-10056	613	2	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	613	3	70	70	NUM
easat-10056	613	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	613	5	2016	2016	NUM
easat-10056	613	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	614	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	614	2	20	20	NUM
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easat-10056	614	4	a.	a.	NOUN
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easat-10056	615	8	s.	s.	PROPN
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easat-10056	615	18	in	in	ADP
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easat-10056	615	25	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10056	615	30	pp	pp	ADJ
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easat-10056	616	2	-	-	SYM
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easat-10056	616	4	-	-	SYM
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easat-10056	616	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	617	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	617	2	21	21	NUM
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easat-10056	617	21	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-10056	617	32	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10056	617	34	.	.	NOUN
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easat-10056	617	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	617	37	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10056	617	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	618	1	115	115	NUM
easat-10056	618	2	-	-	SYM
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easat-10056	618	4	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10056	618	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	619	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	619	2	22	22	NUM
easat-10056	619	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	619	4	k.	k.	PROPN
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easat-10056	619	7	o.	o.	PROPN
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easat-10056	619	10	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-10056	619	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	619	14	economic	economic	ADJ
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easat-10056	619	18	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10056	619	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	619	28	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	619	29	.	.	PROPN
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easat-10056	620	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	620	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10056	620	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	621	1	33	33	NUM
easat-10056	621	2	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	621	3	43	43	NUM
easat-10056	621	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	621	5	2017	2017	NUM
easat-10056	621	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	622	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	622	2	23	23	NUM
easat-10056	622	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	622	4	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-10056	622	5	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-10056	622	6	alper	alper	PROPN
easat-10056	622	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	622	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	622	9	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	622	10	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	622	11	volatility	volatility	NOUN
easat-10056	622	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	622	13	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-10056	622	14	flows	flow	NOUN
easat-10056	622	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	622	16	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	622	17	fiscaoeconomia	fiscaoeconomia	NOUN
easat-10056	622	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	622	19	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	622	20	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	622	21	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	622	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	622	23	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	622	24	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	622	25	3	3	NUM
easat-10056	622	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	622	27	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10056	622	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	623	1	14	14	NUM
easat-10056	623	2	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	623	3	39	39	NUM
easat-10056	623	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	623	5	2017	2017	NUM
easat-10056	623	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	624	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	624	2	24	24	NUM
easat-10056	624	3	]	]	X
easat-10056	624	4	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-10056	624	5	amassoma	amassoma	PROPN
easat-10056	624	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	624	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	624	8	the	the	DET
easat-10056	624	9	nexus	nexus	NOUN
easat-10056	624	10	between	between	ADP
easat-10056	624	11	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10056	624	12	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-10056	624	13	variation	variation	NOUN
easat-10056	624	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	624	15	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	624	16	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	624	17	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	624	18	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	624	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	624	20	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	624	21	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-10056	624	22	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	624	23	entrepreneurship	entrepreneurship	NOUN
easat-10056	624	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	624	25	business	business	NOUN
easat-10056	624	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	624	27	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-10056	624	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	624	29	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	624	30	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	624	31	5	5	NUM
easat-10056	624	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	624	33	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	624	34	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	624	35	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	624	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	624	37	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10056	624	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	625	1	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	625	2	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	625	3	40	40	NUM
easat-10056	625	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	625	5	2016	2016	NUM
easat-10056	625	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	626	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	626	2	25	25	NUM
easat-10056	626	3	]	]	X
easat-10056	626	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-10056	626	5	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-10056	626	6	ayomitunde	ayomitunde	PROPN
easat-10056	626	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	626	8	o.	o.	PROPN
easat-10056	626	9	o.	o.	PROPN
easat-10056	626	10	olaniyi	olaniyi	PROPN
easat-10056	626	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	626	12	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-10056	626	13	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-10056	626	14	zannu	zannu	PROPN
easat-10056	626	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	626	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	626	17	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-10056	626	18	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-10056	626	19	stephen	stephen	PROPN
easat-10056	626	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	626	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	626	22	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-10056	626	23	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-10056	626	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	626	25	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	626	26	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	626	27	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	626	28	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	626	29	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	626	30	an	an	DET
easat-10056	626	31	ardl	ardl	NOUN
easat-10056	626	32	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	626	33	bound	bind	VERB
easat-10056	626	34	testing	testing	NOUN
easat-10056	626	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	626	36	ecm	ecm	NOUN
easat-10056	626	37	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-10056	626	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	626	39	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	626	40	european	european	ADJ
easat-10056	626	41	journal	journal	PROPN
easat-10056	626	42	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	626	43	economics	economics	PROPN
easat-10056	626	44	law	law	NOUN
easat-10056	626	45	politics	politic	NOUN
easat-10056	626	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	626	47	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	626	48	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	626	49	6	6	NUM
easat-10056	626	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	626	51	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	626	52	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	626	53	4	4	NUM
easat-10056	626	54	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	626	55	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10056	626	56	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	627	1	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	627	2	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	627	3	11	11	NUM
easat-10056	627	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	627	5	2018	2018	NUM
easat-10056	627	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	628	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	628	2	26	26	NUM
easat-10056	628	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	628	4	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-10056	628	5	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-10056	628	6	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-10056	628	7	ademola	ademola	PROPN
easat-10056	628	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	628	9	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-10056	628	10	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-10056	628	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	628	12	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-10056	628	13	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-10056	628	14	odetayo	odetayo	PROPN
easat-10056	628	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	628	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	628	17	z.	z.	PROPN
easat-10056	628	18	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-10056	628	19	adewumi	adewumi	PROPN
easat-10056	628	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	628	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	628	22	external	external	ADJ
easat-10056	628	23	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	628	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	628	25	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	628	26	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	628	27	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	628	28	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	628	29	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	628	30	an	an	DET
easat-10056	628	31	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-10056	628	32	investigation	investigation	NOUN
easat-10056	628	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	628	34	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-10056	628	36	asian	asian	ADJ
easat-10056	628	37	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-10056	628	38	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	628	39	social	social	ADJ
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easat-10056	628	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	628	42	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-10056	628	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	628	44	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	628	45	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	628	46	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	628	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	628	48	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	628	49	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	628	50	2	2	NUM
easat-10056	628	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	628	52	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10056	628	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	629	1	1–11	1–11	NOUN
easat-10056	629	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	629	3	2018	2018	NUM
easat-10056	629	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	630	1	https://doi.org/10.9734/sajsse/2018/v1i225780	https://doi.org/10.9734/sajsse/2018/v1i225780	ADJ
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easat-10056	630	3	https://doi.org/10.9734/sajsse/2018/v1i225780	https://doi.org/10.9734/sajsse/2018/v1i225780	PROPN
easat-10056	630	4	1087	1087	NUM
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easat-10056	630	6	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10056	630	7	science	science	NOUN
easat-10056	630	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	630	9	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-10056	630	10	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-10056	630	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	630	12	2576	2576	NUM
easat-10056	630	13	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	630	14	8484	8484	NUM
easat-10056	630	15	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	630	16	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	631	1	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	631	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	631	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	631	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	631	5	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	631	6	:	:	SYM
easat-10056	631	7	1063	1063	NUM
easat-10056	631	8	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	631	9	1087	1087	NUM
easat-10056	631	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	631	11	2025	2025	NUM
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easat-10056	631	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	631	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-10056	631	15	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	631	16	8484.v9i9.10056	8484.v9i9.10056	NUM
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easat-10056	633	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	633	2	27	27	NUM
easat-10056	633	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	633	4	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-10056	633	5	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-10056	633	6	al	al	PROPN
easat-10056	633	7	-	-	PUNCT
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easat-10056	633	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	633	10	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-10056	633	11	s.	s.	PROPN
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easat-10056	633	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	633	14	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-10056	633	17	external	external	ADJ
easat-10056	633	18	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	633	19	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	633	20	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	633	21	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	633	22	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	633	23	jordan	jordan	PROPN
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easat-10056	633	27	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	633	28	2010	2010	NUM
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easat-10056	633	30	2017	2017	NUM
easat-10056	633	31	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	633	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	633	33	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	633	34	international	international	ADJ
easat-10056	633	35	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-10056	633	36	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	633	37	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-10056	633	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	633	39	finance	finance	NOUN
easat-10056	633	40	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10056	633	42	.	.	PROPN
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easat-10056	633	44	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10056	633	46	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	633	47	4	4	NUM
easat-10056	633	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	633	49	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10056	633	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	634	1	114–118	114–118	NUM
easat-10056	634	2	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10056	634	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	634	5	https://doi.org/10.5539/ijef.v11n4p114	https://doi.org/10.5539/ijef.v11n4p114	X
easat-10056	635	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	635	2	28	28	NUM
easat-10056	635	3	]	]	X
easat-10056	635	4	j.	j.	PROPN
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easat-10056	635	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	635	7	w.	w.	PROPN
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easat-10056	635	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	635	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	635	11	s.	s.	PROPN
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easat-10056	635	33	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	635	34	2	2	NUM
easat-10056	635	35	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10056	635	38	2	2	NUM
easat-10056	635	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	635	40	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10056	635	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	636	1	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	636	2	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	636	3	6	6	NUM
easat-10056	636	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	636	5	2019	2019	NUM
easat-10056	636	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	637	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	637	2	29	29	NUM
easat-10056	637	3	]	]	X
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easat-10056	637	7	d.	d.	PROPN
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easat-10056	637	19	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	637	20	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	637	21	an	an	DET
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easat-10056	637	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	637	25	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	637	26	international	international	ADJ
easat-10056	637	27	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-10056	637	28	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	637	29	business	business	NOUN
easat-10056	637	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	637	31	management	management	NOUN
easat-10056	637	32	review	review	NOUN
easat-10056	637	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	637	34	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	637	35	.	.	PROPN
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easat-10056	637	37	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10056	637	39	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	637	40	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	637	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	637	42	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10056	637	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	637	44	18	18	NUM
easat-10056	637	45	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	637	46	38	38	NUM
easat-10056	637	47	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10056	637	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	638	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	638	2	30	30	NUM
easat-10056	638	3	]	]	X
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easat-10056	638	7	e.	e.	PROPN
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easat-10056	638	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	638	10	u.	u.	PROPN
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easat-10056	638	16	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-10056	638	21	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-10056	638	28	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	638	29	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	638	30	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	638	31	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	638	32	case	case	NOUN
easat-10056	638	33	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	638	34	the	the	DET
easat-10056	638	35	cee	cee	NOUN
easat-10056	638	36	countries	country	NOUN
easat-10056	638	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	638	38	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	638	39	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-10056	638	40	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	638	41	risk	risk	NOUN
easat-10056	638	42	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	638	43	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-10056	638	44	management	management	NOUN
easat-10056	638	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	638	46	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	638	47	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	638	48	13	13	NUM
easat-10056	638	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	638	50	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	638	51	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	638	52	8	8	NUM
easat-10056	638	53	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	638	54	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-10056	638	55	177	177	NUM
easat-10056	638	56	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	638	57	2020	2020	NUM
easat-10056	638	58	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	639	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	639	2	31	31	NUM
easat-10056	639	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	639	4	b.	b.	NOUN
easat-10056	639	5	afolabi	afolabi	PROPN
easat-10056	639	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	639	7	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-10056	639	8	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-10056	639	9	danladi	danladi	PROPN
easat-10056	639	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	639	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	639	12	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-10056	639	13	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-10056	639	14	azeez	azeez	PROPN
easat-10056	639	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	639	16	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	639	17	international	international	ADJ
easat-10056	639	18	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-10056	639	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	639	20	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	639	21	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	639	22	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	639	23	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	639	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	639	25	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	639	26	global	global	ADJ
easat-10056	639	27	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-10056	639	28	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	639	29	human	human	ADJ
easat-10056	639	30	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	639	31	social	social	ADJ
easat-10056	639	32	science	science	NOUN
easat-10056	639	33	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	639	34	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-10056	639	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	639	36	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	639	37	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	639	38	17	17	NUM
easat-10056	639	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	639	40	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	639	41	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	639	42	5	5	NUM
easat-10056	639	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	639	44	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10056	639	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	640	1	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	640	2	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	640	3	12	12	NUM
easat-10056	640	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	640	5	2017	2017	NUM
easat-10056	640	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	641	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	641	2	32	32	NUM
easat-10056	641	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	641	4	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-10056	641	5	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-10056	641	6	ring	ring	PROPN
easat-10056	641	7	et	et	PROPN
easat-10056	641	8	al	al	PROPN
easat-10056	641	9	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	641	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	641	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	641	12	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-10056	641	13	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	641	14	external	external	ADJ
easat-10056	641	15	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	641	16	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	641	17	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	641	18	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	641	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	641	20	the	the	DET
easat-10056	641	21	role	role	NOUN
easat-10056	641	22	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	641	23	institutional	institutional	ADJ
easat-10056	641	24	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-10056	641	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	641	26	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	641	27	international	international	ADJ
easat-10056	641	28	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-10056	641	29	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	641	30	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-10056	641	31	reserach	reserach	NOUN
easat-10056	641	32	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	641	33	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-10056	641	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	641	35	management	management	NOUN
easat-10056	641	36	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-10056	641	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	641	38	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	641	39	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	641	40	10	10	NUM
easat-10056	641	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	641	42	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	641	43	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	641	44	3	3	NUM
easat-10056	641	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	641	46	2021	2021	NUM
easat-10056	641	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	642	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	642	2	33	33	NUM
easat-10056	642	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	642	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-10056	642	5	yusuf	yusuf	PROPN
easat-10056	642	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	642	7	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-10056	642	8	mohd	mohd	PROPN
easat-10056	642	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	642	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	642	11	the	the	DET
easat-10056	642	12	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-10056	642	13	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	642	14	government	government	NOUN
easat-10056	642	15	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-10056	642	16	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	642	17	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	642	18	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	642	19	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	642	20	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	642	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	642	22	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	642	23	cogent	cogent	NOUN
easat-10056	642	24	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-10056	642	25	&	&	CCONJ
easat-10056	642	26	finance	finance	PROPN
easat-10056	642	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	642	28	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	642	29	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	642	30	9	9	NUM
easat-10056	642	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	642	32	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	642	33	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	642	34	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	642	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	642	36	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-10056	642	37	1946249	1946249	NUM
easat-10056	642	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	642	39	2021	2021	NUM
easat-10056	642	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	643	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/23322039.2021.1946249	https://doi.org/10.1080/23322039.2021.1946249	X
easat-10056	644	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	644	2	34	34	NUM
easat-10056	644	3	]	]	X
easat-10056	644	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-10056	644	5	ebiwonjumi	ebiwonjumi	PROPN
easat-10056	644	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	644	7	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-10056	644	8	chifurira	chifurira	PROPN
easat-10056	644	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	644	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	644	11	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-10056	644	12	chihamu	chihamu	PROPN
easat-10056	644	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	644	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	644	15	an	an	DET
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easat-10056	644	17	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	644	18	technique	technique	NOUN
easat-10056	644	19	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	644	20	investigating	investigate	VERB
easat-10056	644	21	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	644	22	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	644	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	644	24	its	its	PRON
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easat-10056	644	26	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	644	27	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-10056	644	28	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	644	29	the	the	DET
easat-10056	644	30	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-10056	644	31	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	644	32	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	644	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	644	34	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	644	35	international	international	ADJ
easat-10056	644	36	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-10056	644	37	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	644	38	finance	finance	PROPN
easat-10056	644	39	&	&	CCONJ
easat-10056	644	40	banking	banking	NOUN
easat-10056	644	41	studies	study	NOUN
easat-10056	644	42	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	644	43	2147	2147	NUM
easat-10056	644	44	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	644	45	4486	4486	NUM
easat-10056	644	46	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	644	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	644	48	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	644	49	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	644	50	11	11	NUM
easat-10056	644	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	644	52	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	644	53	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	644	54	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	644	55	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	644	56	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10056	644	57	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	645	1	107	107	NUM
easat-10056	645	2	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	645	3	119	119	NUM
easat-10056	645	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	645	5	2022	2022	NUM
easat-10056	645	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	645	7	https://doi.org/10.20525/ijfbs.v11i1.1549	https://doi.org/10.20525/ijfbs.v11i1.1549	PUNCT
easat-10056	646	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	646	2	35	35	NUM
easat-10056	646	3	]	]	X
easat-10056	646	4	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-10056	646	5	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-10056	646	6	draper	draper	PROPN
easat-10056	646	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	646	8	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-10056	646	9	smith	smith	PROPN
easat-10056	646	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	646	11	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10056	646	12	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	646	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	646	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	646	15	2nd	2nd	ADJ
easat-10056	646	16	ed	ed	NOUN
easat-10056	646	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	647	1	ed	ed	NOUN
easat-10056	647	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	648	1	new	new	PROPN
easat-10056	648	2	york	york	PROPN
easat-10056	648	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	649	1	john	john	PROPN
easat-10056	649	2	wiley	wiley	PROPN
easat-10056	649	3	&	&	CCONJ
easat-10056	649	4	sons	son	NOUN
easat-10056	649	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	649	6	1981	1981	NUM
easat-10056	649	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	650	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	650	2	36	36	NUM
easat-10056	650	3	]	]	X
easat-10056	650	4	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-10056	650	5	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-10056	650	6	adongo	adongo	PROPN
easat-10056	650	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	650	8	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-10056	650	9	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-10056	650	10	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-10056	650	11	lewis	lewis	PROPN
easat-10056	650	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	650	13	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-10056	650	14	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-10056	650	15	chikelu	chikelu	PROPN
easat-10056	650	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	650	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	650	18	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-10056	650	19	osei	osei	PROPN
easat-10056	650	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	650	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	650	22	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	650	23	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	650	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	650	25	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-10056	650	26	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	650	27	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	650	28	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
easat-10056	650	29	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-10056	650	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	650	31	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	650	32	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-10056	650	33	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	650	34	humanities	humanity	NOUN
easat-10056	650	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	650	36	social	social	ADJ
easat-10056	650	37	science	science	NOUN
easat-10056	650	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	650	39	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	650	40	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	650	41	23	23	NUM
easat-10056	650	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	650	43	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	650	44	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	650	45	7	7	NUM
easat-10056	650	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	650	47	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10056	650	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	651	1	1–7	1–7	NUM
easat-10056	651	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	651	3	2018	2018	NUM
easat-10056	651	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	652	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	652	2	37	37	NUM
easat-10056	652	3	]	]	X
easat-10056	652	4	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-10056	652	5	alphonsus	alphonsus	PROPN
easat-10056	652	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	652	7	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-10056	652	8	raji	raji	PROPN
easat-10056	652	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	652	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	652	11	application	application	NOUN
easat-10056	652	12	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	652	13	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	652	14	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	652	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	652	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10056	652	17	pca	pca	NOUN
easat-10056	652	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10056	652	19	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	652	20	correcting	correct	VERB
easat-10056	652	21	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	652	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	652	23	dimension	dimension	NOUN
easat-10056	652	24	reduction	reduction	NOUN
easat-10056	652	25	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	652	26	morphological	morphological	ADJ
easat-10056	652	27	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-10056	652	28	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	652	29	bunaji	bunaji	NOUN
easat-10056	652	30	cows	cow	NOUN
easat-10056	652	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	652	32	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	652	33	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
easat-10056	652	34	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-10056	652	35	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	652	36	animal	animal	NOUN
easat-10056	652	37	science	science	NOUN
easat-10056	652	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	652	39	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	652	40	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	652	41	21	21	NUM
easat-10056	652	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	652	43	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	652	44	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	652	45	2	2	NUM
easat-10056	652	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	652	47	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10056	652	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	653	1	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	653	2	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	653	3	8	8	NUM
easat-10056	653	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	653	5	2019	2019	NUM
easat-10056	653	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	654	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	654	2	38	38	NUM
easat-10056	654	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	654	4	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-10056	654	5	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-10056	654	6	nugrahadi	nugrahadi	PROPN
easat-10056	654	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	654	8	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-10056	654	9	maipita	maipita	PROPN
easat-10056	654	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	654	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	654	12	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-10056	654	13	situmeang	situmeang	PROPN
easat-10056	654	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	654	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	654	16	dominant	dominant	ADJ
easat-10056	654	17	socio	socio	NOUN
easat-10056	654	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	654	19	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-10056	654	20	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-10056	654	21	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	654	22	the	the	DET
easat-10056	654	23	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10056	654	24	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	654	25	small	small	ADJ
easat-10056	654	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	654	27	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-10056	654	28	industrial	industrial	ADJ
easat-10056	654	29	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-10056	654	30	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-10056	654	32	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-10056	654	33	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	654	34	principal	principal	ADJ
easat-10056	654	35	component	component	NOUN
easat-10056	654	36	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	654	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	654	38	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	654	39	revista	revista	PROPN
easat-10056	654	40	espacios	espacios	PROPN
easat-10056	654	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	654	42	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	654	43	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	654	44	41	41	NUM
easat-10056	654	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	654	46	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	654	47	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	654	48	01	01	NUM
easat-10056	654	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	654	50	2020	2020	NUM
easat-10056	654	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	655	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	655	2	39	39	NUM
easat-10056	655	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	655	4	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-10056	655	5	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-10056	655	6	marquardt	marquardt	PROPN
easat-10056	655	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	655	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	655	9	generalized	generalized	ADJ
easat-10056	655	10	inverses	inverse	NOUN
easat-10056	655	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	655	12	ridge	ridge	NOUN
easat-10056	655	13	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	655	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	655	15	biased	bias	VERB
easat-10056	655	16	linear	linear	PROPN
easat-10056	655	17	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	655	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	655	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	655	20	nonlinear	nonlinear	ADJ
easat-10056	655	21	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	655	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	655	23	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	655	24	technometrics	technometric	NOUN
easat-10056	655	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	655	26	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	655	27	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	655	28	12	12	NUM
easat-10056	655	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	655	30	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	655	31	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	655	32	3	3	NUM
easat-10056	655	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	655	34	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10056	655	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	656	1	591	591	NUM
easat-10056	656	2	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	656	3	612	612	NUM
easat-10056	656	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	656	5	1970	1970	NUM
easat-10056	656	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	657	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/00401706.1970.10488699	https://doi.org/10.1080/00401706.1970.10488699	VERB
easat-10056	658	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	658	2	40	40	NUM
easat-10056	658	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	658	4	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-10056	658	5	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-10056	658	6	belsley	belsley	PROPN
easat-10056	658	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	658	8	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-10056	658	9	kuh	kuh	PROPN
easat-10056	658	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	658	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	658	12	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-10056	658	13	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-10056	658	14	welsch	welsch	PROPN
easat-10056	658	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	658	16	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	658	17	diagnostics	diagnostic	NOUN
easat-10056	658	18	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	658	19	identifying	identify	VERB
easat-10056	658	20	influential	influential	ADJ
easat-10056	658	21	data	datum	NOUN
easat-10056	658	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	658	23	sources	source	NOUN
easat-10056	658	24	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	658	25	collinearity	collinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	658	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	659	1	hoboken	hoboken	PROPN
easat-10056	659	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	659	3	nj	nj	PROPN
easat-10056	659	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	659	5	john	john	PROPN
easat-10056	659	6	wiley	wiley	PROPN
easat-10056	659	7	&	&	CCONJ
easat-10056	659	8	sons	son	NOUN
easat-10056	659	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	659	10	2005	2005	NUM
easat-10056	659	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	660	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	660	2	41	41	NUM
easat-10056	660	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	660	4	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-10056	660	5	murray	murray	PROPN
easat-10056	660	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	660	7	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-10056	660	8	nguyen	nguyen	PROPN
easat-10056	660	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	660	10	y.-f	y.-f	PROPN
easat-10056	660	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	661	1	lee	lee	PROPN
easat-10056	661	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	661	3	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-10056	661	4	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-10056	661	5	remmenga	remmenga	PROPN
easat-10056	661	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	661	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	661	8	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-10056	661	9	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-10056	661	10	smith	smith	PROPN
easat-10056	661	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	661	12	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	661	13	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-10056	661	14	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-10056	661	15	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-10056	661	16	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	661	17	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	661	18	models	model	NOUN
easat-10056	661	19	with	with	ADP
easat-10056	661	20	dummy	dummy	ADJ
easat-10056	661	21	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10056	661	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	661	23	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	661	24	presented	present	VERB
easat-10056	661	25	at	at	ADP
easat-10056	661	26	the	the	DET
easat-10056	661	27	conference	conference	NOUN
easat-10056	661	28	on	on	ADP
easat-10056	661	29	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10056	661	30	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-10056	661	31	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	661	32	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
easat-10056	661	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	661	34	24th	24th	ADJ
easat-10056	661	35	annual	annual	ADJ
easat-10056	661	36	conference	conference	NOUN
easat-10056	661	37	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
easat-10056	661	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	661	39	2012	2012	NUM
easat-10056	661	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	662	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	662	2	42	42	NUM
easat-10056	662	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	662	4	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-10056	662	5	chatterjee	chatterjee	PROPN
easat-10056	662	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	662	7	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-10056	662	8	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-10056	662	9	hadi	hadi	PROPN
easat-10056	662	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	662	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	662	12	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-10056	662	13	price	price	NOUN
easat-10056	662	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	662	15	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	662	16	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	662	17	example	example	NOUN
easat-10056	662	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	662	19	3rd	3rd	ADJ
easat-10056	662	20	ed	ed	NOUN
easat-10056	662	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	663	1	ed	ed	NOUN
easat-10056	663	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	664	1	new	new	PROPN
easat-10056	664	2	york	york	PROPN
easat-10056	664	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	665	1	john	john	PROPN
easat-10056	665	2	wiley	wiley	PROPN
easat-10056	665	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	665	4	sons	son	NOUN
easat-10056	665	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	665	6	2000	2000	NUM
easat-10056	665	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	666	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	666	2	43	43	NUM
easat-10056	666	3	]	]	X
easat-10056	666	4	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-10056	666	5	hocking	hocking	PROPN
easat-10056	666	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	666	7	o.	o.	PROPN
easat-10056	666	8	pendleton	pendleton	PROPN
easat-10056	666	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	666	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	666	11	the	the	DET
easat-10056	666	12	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	666	13	dilemma	dilemma	NOUN
easat-10056	666	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	666	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	666	16	communications	communication	NOUN
easat-10056	666	17	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	666	18	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-10056	666	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	666	20	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-10056	666	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	666	22	methods	method	NOUN
easat-10056	666	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	666	24	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	666	25	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	666	26	12	12	NUM
easat-10056	666	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	666	28	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	666	29	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	666	30	5	5	NUM
easat-10056	666	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	666	32	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10056	666	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	667	1	497	497	NUM
easat-10056	667	2	-	-	SYM
easat-10056	667	3	527	527	NUM
easat-10056	667	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	667	5	1983	1983	NUM
easat-10056	667	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	668	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	668	2	44	44	NUM
easat-10056	668	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	668	4	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-10056	668	5	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-10056	668	6	allison	allison	PROPN
easat-10056	668	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	668	8	logistic	logistic	ADJ
easat-10056	668	9	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	668	10	using	use	VERB
easat-10056	668	11	the	the	DET
easat-10056	668	12	sas	sas	PROPN
easat-10056	668	13	system	system	NOUN
easat-10056	668	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	668	15	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-10056	668	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	668	17	application	application	NOUN
easat-10056	668	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	669	1	cary	cary	PROPN
easat-10056	669	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	669	3	nc	nc	PROPN
easat-10056	669	4	:	:	PROPN
easat-10056	669	5	sas	sas	PROPN
easat-10056	669	6	institute	institute	PROPN
easat-10056	669	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	669	8	1999	1999	NUM
easat-10056	669	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	670	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	670	2	45	45	NUM
easat-10056	670	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	670	4	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-10056	670	5	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-10056	670	6	freund	freund	PROPN
easat-10056	670	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	670	8	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-10056	670	9	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-10056	670	10	littell	littell	PROPN
easat-10056	670	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	670	12	sas	sa	VERB
easat-10056	670	13	system	system	NOUN
easat-10056	670	14	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	670	15	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	670	16	3rd	3rd	PROPN
easat-10056	670	17	ed	ed	NOUN
easat-10056	670	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	671	1	ed	ed	NOUN
easat-10056	671	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	672	1	cary	cary	PROPN
easat-10056	672	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	672	3	nc	nc	PROPN
easat-10056	672	4	:	:	PROPN
easat-10056	672	5	sas	sas	PROPN
easat-10056	672	6	institute	institute	PROPN
easat-10056	672	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	672	8	2000	2000	NUM
easat-10056	672	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	673	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	673	2	46	46	NUM
easat-10056	673	3	]	]	X
easat-10056	673	4	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-10056	673	5	khalaf	khalaf	PROPN
easat-10056	673	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	673	7	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-10056	673	8	iguernane	iguernane	PROPN
easat-10056	673	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	673	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	673	11	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10056	673	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	673	13	a	a	DET
easat-10056	673	14	ridge	ridge	NOUN
easat-10056	673	15	parameter	parameter	PROPN
easat-10056	673	16	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10056	673	17	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-10056	673	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	673	19	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	673	20	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-10056	673	21	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	673	22	modern	modern	ADJ
easat-10056	673	23	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10056	673	24	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-10056	673	25	methods	method	NOUN
easat-10056	673	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	673	27	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	673	28	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	673	29	15	15	NUM
easat-10056	673	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	673	31	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	673	32	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	673	33	2	2	NUM
easat-10056	673	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	673	35	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-10056	673	36	25	25	NUM
easat-10056	673	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	673	38	2016	2016	NUM
easat-10056	673	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	674	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	674	2	47	47	NUM
easat-10056	674	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	674	4	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-10056	674	5	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-10056	674	6	huber	huber	PROPN
easat-10056	674	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	674	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	674	9	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	674	10	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	674	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	674	12	asymptotics	asymptotic	NOUN
easat-10056	674	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	674	14	conjectures	conjecture	VERB
easat-10056	674	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	674	16	monte	monte	PROPN
easat-10056	674	17	carlo	carlo	PROPN
easat-10056	674	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	674	19	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	674	20	the	the	DET
easat-10056	674	21	annals	annal	NOUN
easat-10056	674	22	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	674	23	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-10056	674	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	674	25	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	674	26	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	674	27	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	674	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	674	29	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	674	30	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	674	31	5	5	NUM
easat-10056	674	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	674	33	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10056	674	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	675	1	799–821	799–821	NUM
easat-10056	675	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	675	3	1973	1973	NUM
easat-10056	675	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	676	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	676	2	48	48	NUM
easat-10056	676	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	676	4	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-10056	676	5	rousseeuw	rousseeuw	NOUN
easat-10056	676	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	676	7	v.	v.	ADP
easat-10056	676	8	yohai	yohai	PROPN
easat-10056	676	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	676	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	676	11	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	676	12	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	676	13	by	by	ADP
easat-10056	676	14	means	mean	NOUN
easat-10056	676	15	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	676	16	s	s	PART
easat-10056	676	17	estimators	estimator	NOUN
easat-10056	676	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	677	1	in	in	ADP
easat-10056	677	2	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-10056	677	3	franke	franke	PROPN
easat-10056	677	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	677	5	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-10056	677	6	härdle	härdle	PROPN
easat-10056	677	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	677	8	&	&	CCONJ
easat-10056	677	9	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-10056	677	10	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-10056	677	11	martin	martin	PROPN
easat-10056	677	12	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	677	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	677	14	nonlinear	nonlinear	ADJ
easat-10056	677	15	time	time	NOUN
easat-10056	677	16	series	series	PROPN
easat-10056	677	17	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10056	677	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	677	19	springer	springer	NOUN
easat-10056	677	20	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	677	21	verlag	verlag	PROPN
easat-10056	677	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	677	23	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	677	24	.	.	PROPN
easat-10056	677	25	26	26	NUM
easat-10056	677	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	677	27	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10056	677	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	678	1	256–274	256–274	NUM
easat-10056	678	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	678	3	1984	1984	NUM
easat-10056	678	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	679	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	679	2	49	49	NUM
easat-10056	679	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	679	4	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-10056	679	5	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-10056	679	6	rousseeuw	rousseeuw	PROPN
easat-10056	679	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	679	8	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-10056	679	9	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-10056	679	10	leroy	leroy	PROPN
easat-10056	679	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	679	12	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	679	13	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	679	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	679	15	outlier	outlier	NOUN
easat-10056	679	16	detection	detection	NOUN
easat-10056	679	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	680	1	new	new	PROPN
easat-10056	680	2	york	york	PROPN
easat-10056	680	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	680	4	wiley	wiley	PROPN
easat-10056	680	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	680	6	interscience	interscience	NOUN
easat-10056	680	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	680	8	2005	2005	NUM
easat-10056	680	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	681	1	[	[	X
easat-10056	681	2	50	50	NUM
easat-10056	681	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10056	681	4	v.	v.	PROPN
easat-10056	681	5	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-10056	681	6	yohai	yohai	PROPN
easat-10056	681	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	681	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	681	9	high	high	ADJ
easat-10056	681	10	breakdown	breakdown	NOUN
easat-10056	681	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	681	12	point	point	NOUN
easat-10056	681	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10056	681	14	high	high	ADJ
easat-10056	681	15	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-10056	681	16	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10056	681	17	estimates	estimate	NOUN
easat-10056	681	18	for	for	ADP
easat-10056	681	19	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-10056	681	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	681	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10056	681	22	the	the	DET
easat-10056	681	23	annals	annal	NOUN
easat-10056	681	24	of	of	ADP
easat-10056	681	25	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-10056	681	26	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10056	681	30	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10056	681	32	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	681	33	2	2	NUM
easat-10056	681	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	681	35	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10056	681	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	682	1	642	642	NUM
easat-10056	682	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	682	3	656	656	NUM
easat-10056	682	4	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10056	684	29	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-10056	685	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	685	4	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10056	685	5	.	.	PROPN
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easat-10056	685	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	685	8	no	no	INTJ
easat-10056	685	9	.	.	NOUN
easat-10056	685	10	1	1	NUM
easat-10056	685	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	685	12	p.	p.	NOUN
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easat-10056	685	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	685	15	2020	2020	NUM
easat-10056	685	16	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-10056	686	2	52	52	NUM
easat-10056	686	3	]	]	PUNCT
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easat-10056	686	7	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10056	686	9	econometrics	econometrics	NOUN
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easat-10056	686	11	ed	ed	NOUN
easat-10056	686	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	687	1	ed	ed	NOUN
easat-10056	687	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10056	688	1	new	new	PROPN
easat-10056	688	2	york	york	PROPN
easat-10056	688	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10056	688	4	mcgraw	mcgraw	PROPN
easat-10056	688	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10056	688	6	hill	hill	PROPN
easat-10056	688	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10056	688	8	2003	2003	NUM
easat-10056	688	9	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-10056	690	3	https://doi.org/10.1080/00401706.1970.10488699	https://doi.org/10.1080/00401706.1970.10488699	PROPN
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