id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
easat-10671	1	1	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-10671	1	2	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10671	1	3	science	science	NOUN
easat-10671	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	1	5	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-10671	1	6	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-10671	1	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	1	8	2576	2576	NUM
easat-10671	1	9	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	1	10	8484	8484	NUM
easat-10671	1	11	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10671	1	12	.	.	PROPN
easat-10671	2	1	9	9	NUM
easat-10671	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	2	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-10671	2	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-10671	2	5	10	10	NUM
easat-10671	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	2	7	1373	1373	NUM
easat-10671	2	8	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	2	9	1386	1386	NUM
easat-10671	2	10	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10671	2	11	publisher	publisher	NOUN
easat-10671	2	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	2	13	learning	learn	VERB
easat-10671	2	14	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-10671	2	15	doi	doi	PROPN
easat-10671	2	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	2	17	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-10671	2	18	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	2	19	8484.v9i10.10671	8484.v9i10.10671	NUM
easat-10671	2	20	©	©	PROPN
easat-10671	2	21	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10671	2	22	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	2	23	the	the	DET
easat-10671	2	24	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10671	2	25	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10671	2	26	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-10671	2	27	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-10671	2	28	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-10671	3	1	©	©	PROPN
easat-10671	3	2	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10671	3	3	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	3	4	the	the	DET
easat-10671	3	5	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10671	3	6	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10671	3	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-10671	3	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-10671	3	9	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-10671	3	10	history	history	NOUN
easat-10671	3	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	3	12	received	receive	VERB
easat-10671	3	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	3	14	8	8	NUM
easat-10671	3	15	august	august	PROPN
easat-10671	3	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10671	3	17	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10671	3	18	revised	revise	VERB
easat-10671	3	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	3	20	6	6	NUM
easat-10671	3	21	october	october	NOUN
easat-10671	3	22	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10671	3	23	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10671	3	24	accepted	accept	VERB
easat-10671	3	25	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	3	26	9	9	NUM
easat-10671	3	27	october	october	NOUN
easat-10671	3	28	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10671	3	29	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10671	3	30	published	publish	VERB
easat-10671	3	31	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	4	1	23	23	NUM
easat-10671	4	2	october	october	NOUN
easat-10671	4	3	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10671	4	4	*	*	PUNCT
easat-10671	4	5	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
easat-10671	4	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	4	7	norbertosecretaria@gmail.com	norbertosecretaria@gmail.com	X
easat-10671	5	1	the	the	DET
easat-10671	5	2	role	role	NOUN
easat-10671	5	3	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	5	4	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	5	5	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	5	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	5	7	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	5	8	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	5	9	towards	towards	ADP
easat-10671	5	10	shaping	shape	VERB
easat-10671	5	11	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	5	12	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	5	13	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-10671	5	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	5	15	driven	drive	VERB
easat-10671	5	16	businesses	business	NOUN
easat-10671	5	17	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	5	18	cebu	cebu	NOUN
easat-10671	5	19	norberto	norberto	VERB
easat-10671	5	20	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-10671	5	21	secretaria1	secretaria1	PROPN
easat-10671	5	22	*	*	PROPN
easat-10671	5	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	5	24	christina	christina	PROPN
easat-10671	5	25	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-10671	5	26	pacubas2	pacubas2	PROPN
easat-10671	5	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	5	28	amelia	amelia	PROPN
easat-10671	5	29	girly	girly	PROPN
easat-10671	5	30	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-10671	5	31	aranas3	aranas3	PROPN
easat-10671	5	32	1research	1research	NUM
easat-10671	5	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	5	34	development	development	NOUN
easat-10671	5	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	5	36	college	college	NOUN
easat-10671	5	37	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	5	38	management	management	NOUN
easat-10671	5	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	5	40	entrepreneurship	entrepreneurship	NOUN
easat-10671	5	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	5	42	cebu	cebu	NOUN
easat-10671	5	43	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-10671	5	44	university	university	NOUN
easat-10671	5	45	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	5	46	main	main	ADJ
easat-10671	5	47	campus	campus	NOUN
easat-10671	5	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	5	49	philippines	philippine	NOUN
easat-10671	5	50	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10671	5	51	norbertosecretaria@gmail.com	norbertosecretaria@gmail.com	X
easat-10671	5	52	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	5	53	n.m.s	n.m.s	NOUN
easat-10671	5	54	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	5	55	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	5	56	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	6	1	2department	2department	NUM
easat-10671	6	2	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	6	3	business	business	NOUN
easat-10671	6	4	administration	administration	NOUN
easat-10671	6	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	6	6	college	college	NOUN
easat-10671	6	7	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	6	8	management	management	NOUN
easat-10671	6	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	6	10	entrepreneurship	entrepreneurship	NOUN
easat-10671	6	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	6	12	cebu	cebu	NOUN
easat-10671	6	13	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-10671	6	14	university	university	NOUN
easat-10671	6	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	6	16	main	main	ADJ
easat-10671	6	17	campus	campus	NOUN
easat-10671	6	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	6	19	philippines	philippine	NOUN
easat-10671	6	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	7	1	3college	3college	NUM
easat-10671	7	2	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	7	3	management	management	NOUN
easat-10671	7	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	7	5	entrepreneurship	entrepreneurship	NOUN
easat-10671	7	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	7	7	cebu	cebu	NOUN
easat-10671	7	8	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-10671	7	9	university	university	NOUN
easat-10671	7	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	7	11	main	main	ADJ
easat-10671	7	12	campus	campus	NOUN
easat-10671	7	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	7	14	philippines	philippine	NOUN
easat-10671	7	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	8	1	abstract	abstract	ADJ
easat-10671	8	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	8	3	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	8	4	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	8	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	8	6	tl	tl	PROPN
easat-10671	8	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	8	8	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	8	9	well	well	ADV
easat-10671	8	10	established	establish	VERB
easat-10671	8	11	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	8	12	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-10671	8	13	employee	employee	NOUN
easat-10671	8	14	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-10671	8	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	8	16	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-10671	8	17	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-10671	8	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	8	19	yet	yet	CCONJ
easat-10671	8	20	its	its	PRON
easat-10671	8	21	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-10671	8	22	on	on	ADP
easat-10671	8	23	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	8	24	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-10671	8	25	remains	remain	VERB
easat-10671	8	26	underexplored	underexplored	ADJ
easat-10671	8	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	8	28	especially	especially	ADV
easat-10671	8	29	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	8	30	smes	sme	NOUN
easat-10671	8	31	offering	offer	VERB
easat-10671	8	32	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-10671	8	33	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	8	34	based	base	VERB
easat-10671	8	35	services	service	NOUN
easat-10671	8	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	9	1	this	this	DET
easat-10671	9	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-10671	9	3	examines	examine	VERB
easat-10671	9	4	tl	tl	PROPN
easat-10671	9	5	’s	’s	PART
easat-10671	9	6	role	role	NOUN
easat-10671	9	7	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	9	8	shaping	shape	VERB
easat-10671	9	9	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	9	10	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	9	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	9	12	ce	ce	PROPN
easat-10671	9	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	9	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	9	15	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	9	16	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	9	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	9	18	cl	cl	NOUN
easat-10671	9	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	9	20	among	among	ADP
easat-10671	9	21	agri	agri	NOUN
easat-10671	9	22	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	9	23	tourism	tourism	NOUN
easat-10671	9	24	businesses	business	NOUN
easat-10671	9	25	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	9	26	cebu	cebu	NOUN
easat-10671	9	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	9	28	philippines	philippine	NOUN
easat-10671	9	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	10	1	guided	guide	VERB
easat-10671	10	2	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	10	3	burns	burn	NOUN
easat-10671	10	4	’	'	PUNCT
easat-10671	10	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	10	6	bass	bass	NOUN
easat-10671	10	7	’	'	PUNCT
easat-10671	10	8	tl	tl	PROPN
easat-10671	10	9	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-10671	10	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	10	11	it	it	PRON
easat-10671	10	12	investigates	investigate	VERB
easat-10671	10	13	the	the	DET
easat-10671	10	14	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-10671	10	15	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	10	16	idealized	idealized	ADJ
easat-10671	10	17	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-10671	10	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	10	19	ii	ii	NOUN
easat-10671	10	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	10	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	10	22	inspirational	inspirational	ADJ
easat-10671	10	23	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-10671	10	24	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	10	25	i	i	NOUN
easat-10671	10	26	m	m	PROPN
easat-10671	10	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	10	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	10	29	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
easat-10671	10	30	stimulation	stimulation	NOUN
easat-10671	10	31	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	10	32	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	10	33	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	10	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	10	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	10	36	individual	individual	ADJ
easat-10671	10	37	consideration	consideration	NOUN
easat-10671	10	38	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	10	39	ic	ic	NUM
easat-10671	10	40	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	10	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	11	1	using	use	VERB
easat-10671	11	2	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-10671	11	3	equation	equation	NOUN
easat-10671	11	4	modeling	modeling	NOUN
easat-10671	11	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	11	6	sem	sem	NOUN
easat-10671	11	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	11	8	with	with	ADP
easat-10671	11	9	data	datum	NOUN
easat-10671	11	10	from	from	ADP
easat-10671	11	11	360	360	NUM
easat-10671	11	12	repeat	repeat	NOUN
easat-10671	11	13	visitors	visitor	NOUN
easat-10671	11	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	11	15	results	result	NOUN
easat-10671	11	16	show	show	VERB
easat-10671	11	17	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	11	18	ic	ic	PROPN
easat-10671	11	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	11	20	β	β	X
easat-10671	11	21	=	=	PUNCT
easat-10671	11	22	0.479	0.479	NUM
easat-10671	11	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	11	24	p	p	X
easat-10671	11	25	<	<	X
easat-10671	11	26	0.001	0.001	NUM
easat-10671	11	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	11	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	11	29	ii	ii	PROPN
easat-10671	11	30	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	11	31	β	β	X
easat-10671	11	32	=	=	SYM
easat-10671	11	33	0.303	0.303	NUM
easat-10671	11	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	11	35	p	p	X
easat-10671	11	36	=	=	NOUN
easat-10671	11	37	0.002	0.002	NUM
easat-10671	11	38	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	11	39	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-10671	11	40	predict	predict	VERB
easat-10671	11	41	ce	ce	PROPN
easat-10671	11	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	11	43	while	while	SCONJ
easat-10671	11	44	i	i	PRON
easat-10671	11	45	m	m	VERB
easat-10671	11	46	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	11	47	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	11	48	do	do	AUX
easat-10671	11	49	not	not	PART
easat-10671	11	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	12	1	ce	ce	PROPN
easat-10671	12	2	strongly	strongly	ADV
easat-10671	12	3	predicts	predict	VERB
easat-10671	12	4	cl	cl	INTJ
easat-10671	12	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	12	6	β	β	X
easat-10671	12	7	=	=	SYM
easat-10671	12	8	0.708	0.708	NUM
easat-10671	12	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	12	10	p	p	X
easat-10671	12	11	<	<	X
easat-10671	12	12	0.001	0.001	NUM
easat-10671	12	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	12	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	12	15	confirming	confirm	VERB
easat-10671	12	16	its	its	PRON
easat-10671	12	17	mediating	mediate	VERB
easat-10671	12	18	role	role	NOUN
easat-10671	12	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	13	1	further	further	ADJ
easat-10671	13	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10671	13	3	reveals	reveal	VERB
easat-10671	13	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	13	5	ic	ic	PROPN
easat-10671	13	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	13	7	ii	ii	PROPN
easat-10671	13	8	indirectly	indirectly	ADV
easat-10671	13	9	foster	foster	ADJ
easat-10671	13	10	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	13	11	through	through	ADP
easat-10671	13	12	ce	ce	PROPN
easat-10671	13	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	13	14	while	while	SCONJ
easat-10671	13	15	i	i	PRON
easat-10671	13	16	m	m	VERB
easat-10671	13	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	13	18	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	13	19	have	have	VERB
easat-10671	13	20	no	no	DET
easat-10671	13	21	mediating	mediate	VERB
easat-10671	13	22	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-10671	13	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	14	1	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-10671	14	2	highlight	highlight	VERB
easat-10671	14	3	that	that	DET
easat-10671	14	4	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	14	5	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	14	6	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-10671	14	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	14	8	based	base	VERB
easat-10671	14	9	businesses	business	NOUN
easat-10671	14	10	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	14	11	driven	drive	VERB
easat-10671	14	12	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	14	13	visible	visible	ADJ
easat-10671	14	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	14	15	relational	relational	ADJ
easat-10671	14	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	14	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	14	18	personalized	personalized	ADJ
easat-10671	14	19	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	14	20	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
easat-10671	14	21	rather	rather	ADV
easat-10671	14	22	than	than	ADP
easat-10671	14	23	abstract	abstract	ADJ
easat-10671	14	24	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-10671	14	25	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10671	14	26	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-10671	14	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	15	1	the	the	DET
easat-10671	15	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-10671	15	3	contributes	contribute	VERB
easat-10671	15	4	to	to	ADP
easat-10671	15	5	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	15	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	15	7	service	service	NOUN
easat-10671	15	8	marketing	marketing	NOUN
easat-10671	15	9	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-10671	15	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	15	11	provides	provide	VERB
easat-10671	15	12	agri	agri	NOUN
easat-10671	15	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	15	14	tourism	tourism	NOUN
easat-10671	15	15	entrepreneurs	entrepreneur	NOUN
easat-10671	15	16	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-10671	15	17	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-10671	15	18	on	on	ADP
easat-10671	15	19	personalized	personalized	ADJ
easat-10671	15	20	attention	attention	NOUN
easat-10671	15	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	15	22	role	role	NOUN
easat-10671	15	23	modeling	modeling	NOUN
easat-10671	15	24	to	to	PART
easat-10671	15	25	build	build	VERB
easat-10671	15	26	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	15	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	15	28	remain	remain	VERB
easat-10671	15	29	competitive	competitive	ADJ
easat-10671	15	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	16	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
easat-10671	16	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	16	3	cebu	cebu	NOUN
easat-10671	16	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	16	5	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	16	6	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	16	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	16	8	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	16	9	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	16	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	16	11	agri	agri	NOUN
easat-10671	16	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	16	13	tourism	tourism	NOUN
easat-10671	16	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	16	15	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-10671	16	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	16	17	based	base	VERB
easat-10671	16	18	services	service	NOUN
easat-10671	16	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	16	20	philippines	philippine	NOUN
easat-10671	16	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	16	22	service	service	NOUN
easat-10671	16	23	marketing	marketing	NOUN
easat-10671	16	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	16	25	smes	sme	NOUN
easat-10671	16	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	16	27	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-10671	16	28	equation	equation	NOUN
easat-10671	16	29	modeling	modeling	NOUN
easat-10671	16	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	16	31	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	16	32	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	16	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	17	1	1	1	X
easat-10671	17	2	.	.	X
easat-10671	17	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-10671	17	4	recently	recently	ADV
easat-10671	17	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	17	6	there	there	PRON
easat-10671	17	7	has	have	AUX
easat-10671	17	8	been	be	AUX
easat-10671	17	9	increased	increase	VERB
easat-10671	17	10	competition	competition	NOUN
easat-10671	17	11	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	17	12	industries	industry	NOUN
easat-10671	17	13	that	that	PRON
easat-10671	17	14	are	be	AUX
easat-10671	17	15	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-10671	17	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	17	17	driven	drive	VERB
easat-10671	17	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	18	1	to	to	PART
easat-10671	18	2	capture	capture	VERB
easat-10671	18	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	18	4	maintain	maintain	VERB
easat-10671	18	5	market	market	NOUN
easat-10671	18	6	share	share	NOUN
easat-10671	18	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	18	8	these	these	DET
easat-10671	18	9	organizations	organization	NOUN
easat-10671	18	10	need	need	VERB
easat-10671	18	11	to	to	PART
easat-10671	18	12	cultivate	cultivate	VERB
easat-10671	18	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	18	14	sustain	sustain	VERB
easat-10671	18	15	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	18	16	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	18	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	18	18	which	which	PRON
easat-10671	18	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	18	20	based	base	VERB
easat-10671	18	21	on	on	ADP
easat-10671	18	22	studies	study	NOUN
easat-10671	18	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	18	24	has	have	AUX
easat-10671	18	25	been	be	AUX
easat-10671	18	26	linked	link	VERB
easat-10671	18	27	to	to	ADP
easat-10671	18	28	the	the	DET
easat-10671	18	29	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-10671	18	30	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	18	31	each	each	DET
easat-10671	18	32	individual	individual	ADJ
easat-10671	18	33	leader	leader	NOUN
easat-10671	18	34	managing	manage	VERB
easat-10671	18	35	the	the	DET
easat-10671	18	36	organization	organization	NOUN
easat-10671	18	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	19	1	a	a	DET
easat-10671	19	2	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
easat-10671	19	3	introduced	introduce	VERB
easat-10671	19	4	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	19	5	burns	burn	NOUN
easat-10671	19	6	[	[	X
easat-10671	19	7	1	1	NUM
easat-10671	19	8	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	19	9	further	far	ADV
easat-10671	19	10	developed	develop	VERB
easat-10671	19	11	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	19	12	bass	bass	NOUN
easat-10671	19	13	[	[	X
easat-10671	19	14	2	2	NUM
easat-10671	19	15	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	19	16	emerged	emerge	VERB
easat-10671	19	17	as	as	ADP
easat-10671	19	18	one	one	NUM
easat-10671	19	19	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	19	20	the	the	DET
easat-10671	19	21	most	most	ADV
easat-10671	19	22	influential	influential	ADJ
easat-10671	19	23	theories	theory	NOUN
easat-10671	19	24	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	19	25	all	all	PRON
easat-10671	19	26	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	19	27	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-10671	19	28	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-10671	19	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	19	30	including	include	VERB
easat-10671	19	31	all	all	DET
easat-10671	19	32	management	management	NOUN
easat-10671	19	33	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-10671	19	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	19	35	the	the	DET
easat-10671	19	36	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	19	37	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	19	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	20	1	this	this	DET
easat-10671	20	2	kind	kind	NOUN
easat-10671	20	3	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	20	4	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	20	5	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
easat-10671	20	6	describes	describe	VERB
easat-10671	20	7	an	an	DET
easat-10671	20	8	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-10671	20	9	wherein	wherein	ADJ
easat-10671	20	10	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-10671	20	11	inspire	inspire	VERB
easat-10671	20	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	20	13	motivate	motivate	VERB
easat-10671	20	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	20	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	20	16	intellectually	intellectually	ADV
easat-10671	20	17	stimulate	stimulate	VERB
easat-10671	20	18	followers	follower	NOUN
easat-10671	20	19	to	to	PART
easat-10671	20	20	perform	perform	VERB
easat-10671	20	21	beyond	beyond	ADP
easat-10671	20	22	self	self	NOUN
easat-10671	20	23	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	20	24	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-10671	21	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	21	2	3	3	NUM
easat-10671	21	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	21	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	22	1	all	all	DET
easat-10671	22	2	these	these	PRON
easat-10671	22	3	are	be	AUX
easat-10671	22	4	for	for	ADP
easat-10671	22	5	the	the	DET
easat-10671	22	6	good	good	NOUN
easat-10671	22	7	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	22	8	the	the	DET
easat-10671	22	9	entire	entire	ADJ
easat-10671	22	10	organization	organization	NOUN
easat-10671	22	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	23	1	this	this	DET
easat-10671	23	2	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
easat-10671	23	3	lists	list	VERB
easat-10671	23	4	components	component	NOUN
easat-10671	23	5	that	that	PRON
easat-10671	23	6	are	be	AUX
easat-10671	23	7	not	not	PART
easat-10671	23	8	only	only	ADV
easat-10671	23	9	important	important	ADJ
easat-10671	23	10	but	but	CCONJ
easat-10671	23	11	also	also	ADV
easat-10671	23	12	essentially	essentially	ADV
easat-10671	23	13	measure	measure	VERB
easat-10671	23	14	the	the	DET
easat-10671	23	15	entire	entire	ADJ
easat-10671	23	16	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	23	17	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	23	18	itself	itself	PRON
easat-10671	23	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	24	1	idealized	idealize	VERB
easat-10671	24	2	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-10671	24	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	24	4	inspirational	inspirational	ADJ
easat-10671	24	5	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-10671	24	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	24	7	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
easat-10671	24	8	stimulation	stimulation	NOUN
easat-10671	24	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	24	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	24	11	individualized	individualized	ADJ
easat-10671	24	12	consideration	consideration	NOUN
easat-10671	24	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	25	1	these	these	DET
easat-10671	25	2	components	component	NOUN
easat-10671	25	3	enable	enable	VERB
easat-10671	25	4	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	25	5	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-10671	25	6	to	to	PART
easat-10671	25	7	create	create	VERB
easat-10671	25	8	a	a	DET
easat-10671	25	9	more	more	ADV
easat-10671	25	10	compelling	compelling	ADJ
easat-10671	25	11	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-10671	25	12	to	to	PART
easat-10671	25	13	foster	foster	VERB
easat-10671	25	14	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-10671	25	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	25	16	cultivate	cultivate	VERB
easat-10671	25	17	deep	deep	ADJ
easat-10671	25	18	commitment	commitment	NOUN
easat-10671	25	19	among	among	ADP
easat-10671	25	20	employees	employee	NOUN
easat-10671	25	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	25	22	shaping	shape	VERB
easat-10671	25	23	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-10671	25	24	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-10671	25	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	25	26	external	external	ADJ
easat-10671	25	27	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	25	28	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-10671	25	29	[	[	X
easat-10671	25	30	46	46	NUM
easat-10671	25	31	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	25	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	26	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-10671	26	2	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	26	3	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-10671	26	4	such	such	ADJ
easat-10671	26	5	as	as	ADP
easat-10671	26	6	hospitality	hospitality	NOUN
easat-10671	26	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	26	8	retail	retail	NOUN
easat-10671	26	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	26	10	healthcare	healthcare	PROPN
easat-10671	26	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	26	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	26	13	other	other	ADJ
easat-10671	26	14	management	management	NOUN
easat-10671	26	15	studies	study	NOUN
easat-10671	26	16	consistently	consistently	ADV
easat-10671	26	17	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
easat-10671	26	18	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	26	19	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	26	20	many	many	ADJ
easat-10671	26	21	ways	way	NOUN
easat-10671	26	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	26	23	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	26	24	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	26	25	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-10671	26	26	enhances	enhance	VERB
easat-10671	26	27	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5100-9588	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5100-9588	PROPN
easat-10671	26	28	https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0682-5516	https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0682-5516	ADP
easat-10671	26	29	https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0485-3409	https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0485-3409	NOUN
easat-10671	26	30	1374	1374	NUM
easat-10671	26	31	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-10671	26	32	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10671	26	33	science	science	NOUN
easat-10671	26	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	26	35	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-10671	26	36	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-10671	26	37	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	26	38	2576	2576	NUM
easat-10671	26	39	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	26	40	8484	8484	NUM
easat-10671	26	41	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10671	26	42	.	.	PROPN
easat-10671	27	1	9	9	NUM
easat-10671	27	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	27	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-10671	27	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-10671	27	5	10	10	NUM
easat-10671	27	6	:	:	SYM
easat-10671	27	7	1373	1373	NUM
easat-10671	27	8	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	27	9	1386	1386	NUM
easat-10671	27	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	27	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10671	27	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-10671	27	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	27	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-10671	27	15	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	27	16	8484.v9i10.10671	8484.v9i10.10671	NUM
easat-10671	27	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-10671	27	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10671	27	19	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	27	20	the	the	DET
easat-10671	27	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10671	27	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10671	27	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-10671	27	24	learning	learn	VERB
easat-10671	27	25	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-10671	27	26	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	27	27	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	27	28	employees	employee	NOUN
easat-10671	27	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	27	30	increases	increase	VERB
easat-10671	27	31	service	service	NOUN
easat-10671	27	32	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-10671	27	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	27	34	produces	produce	VERB
easat-10671	27	35	more	more	ADV
easat-10671	27	36	satisfied	satisfied	ADJ
easat-10671	27	37	customers	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	27	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	27	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	27	40	most	most	ADV
easat-10671	27	41	importantly	importantly	ADV
easat-10671	27	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	27	43	develops	develop	VERB
easat-10671	27	44	loyal	loyal	ADJ
easat-10671	27	45	customers	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	27	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	28	1	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-10671	28	2	who	who	PRON
easat-10671	28	3	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
easat-10671	28	4	authentic	authentic	ADJ
easat-10671	28	5	care	care	NOUN
easat-10671	28	6	for	for	ADP
easat-10671	28	7	their	their	PRON
easat-10671	28	8	employees	employee	NOUN
easat-10671	28	9	’	'	PUNCT
easat-10671	28	10	both	both	CCONJ
easat-10671	28	11	personal	personal	ADJ
easat-10671	28	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	28	13	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-10671	28	14	lives	life	NOUN
easat-10671	28	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	28	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	28	17	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10671	28	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	28	19	foster	foster	VERB
easat-10671	28	20	a	a	DET
easat-10671	28	21	more	more	ADV
easat-10671	28	22	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-10671	28	23	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-10671	28	24	climate	climate	NOUN
easat-10671	28	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	28	26	which	which	PRON
easat-10671	28	27	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	28	28	turn	turn	NOUN
easat-10671	28	29	helps	help	VERB
easat-10671	28	30	promote	promote	VERB
easat-10671	28	31	discretionary	discretionary	ADJ
easat-10671	28	32	efforts	effort	NOUN
easat-10671	28	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	28	34	creativity	creativity	NOUN
easat-10671	28	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	28	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	28	37	a	a	DET
easat-10671	28	38	more	more	ADV
easat-10671	28	39	proactive	proactive	ADJ
easat-10671	28	40	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	28	41	orientation	orientation	NOUN
easat-10671	28	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	29	1	conversely	conversely	ADV
easat-10671	29	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	29	3	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	29	4	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	29	5	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	29	6	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
easat-10671	29	7	recognized	recognize	VERB
easat-10671	29	8	not	not	PART
easat-10671	29	9	only	only	ADV
easat-10671	29	10	as	as	ADP
easat-10671	29	11	an	an	DET
easat-10671	29	12	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-10671	29	13	human	human	ADJ
easat-10671	29	14	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-10671	29	15	asset	asset	NOUN
easat-10671	29	16	but	but	CCONJ
easat-10671	29	17	also	also	ADV
easat-10671	29	18	as	as	ADP
easat-10671	29	19	a	a	DET
easat-10671	29	20	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-10671	29	21	driver	driver	NOUN
easat-10671	29	22	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	29	23	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	29	24	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-10671	29	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	30	1	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	30	2	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
easat-10671	30	3	may	may	AUX
easat-10671	30	4	at	at	ADP
easat-10671	30	5	some	some	DET
easat-10671	30	6	point	point	NOUN
easat-10671	30	7	be	be	AUX
easat-10671	30	8	directly	directly	ADV
easat-10671	30	9	influenced	influence	VERB
easat-10671	30	10	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	30	11	business	business	NOUN
easat-10671	30	12	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
easat-10671	30	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	30	14	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
easat-10671	30	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	30	16	which	which	PRON
easat-10671	30	17	are	be	AUX
easat-10671	30	18	also	also	ADV
easat-10671	30	19	driven	drive	VERB
easat-10671	30	20	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	30	21	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	30	22	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	30	23	[	[	X
easat-10671	30	24	7	7	NUM
easat-10671	30	25	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	30	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	31	1	while	while	SCONJ
easat-10671	31	2	the	the	DET
easat-10671	31	3	heavily	heavily	ADV
easat-10671	31	4	documented	document	VERB
easat-10671	31	5	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-10671	31	6	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	31	7	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	31	8	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	31	9	has	have	AUX
easat-10671	31	10	been	be	AUX
easat-10671	31	11	around	around	ADV
easat-10671	31	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	31	13	published	publish	VERB
easat-10671	31	14	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	31	15	reputable	reputable	ADJ
easat-10671	31	16	journals	journal	NOUN
easat-10671	31	17	across	across	ADP
easat-10671	31	18	varied	varied	ADJ
easat-10671	31	19	fields	field	NOUN
easat-10671	31	20	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	31	21	management	management	NOUN
easat-10671	31	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	31	23	especially	especially	ADV
easat-10671	31	24	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	31	25	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-10671	31	26	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-10671	31	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	31	28	employee	employee	NOUN
easat-10671	31	29	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-10671	31	30	[	[	X
easat-10671	31	31	4	4	NUM
easat-10671	31	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	31	33	8	8	NUM
easat-10671	31	34	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	31	35	there	there	PRON
easat-10671	31	36	is	be	VERB
easat-10671	31	37	limited	limited	ADJ
easat-10671	31	38	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-10671	31	39	focusing	focus	VERB
easat-10671	31	40	on	on	ADP
easat-10671	31	41	its	its	PRON
easat-10671	31	42	role	role	NOUN
easat-10671	31	43	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	31	44	shaping	shape	VERB
easat-10671	31	45	customers	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	31	46	’	’	PART
easat-10671	31	47	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-10671	31	48	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	31	49	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
easat-10671	31	50	responses	response	NOUN
easat-10671	31	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	31	52	such	such	ADJ
easat-10671	31	53	as	as	ADP
easat-10671	31	54	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	31	55	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	31	56	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	31	57	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	31	58	[	[	X
easat-10671	31	59	7	7	NUM
easat-10671	31	60	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	31	61	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	32	1	this	this	PRON
easat-10671	32	2	still	still	ADV
easat-10671	32	3	remains	remain	VERB
easat-10671	32	4	a	a	DET
easat-10671	32	5	relatively	relatively	ADV
easat-10671	32	6	unexplored	unexplored	ADJ
easat-10671	32	7	area	area	NOUN
easat-10671	32	8	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	32	9	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
easat-10671	32	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	32	11	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-10671	32	12	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	32	13	smalland	smalland	NOUN
easat-10671	32	14	medium	medium	ADJ
easat-10671	32	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	32	16	sized	sized	ADJ
easat-10671	32	17	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-10671	32	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	32	19	smes	sme	NOUN
easat-10671	32	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	32	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	32	22	community	community	NOUN
easat-10671	32	23	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	32	24	based	base	VERB
easat-10671	32	25	businesses	business	NOUN
easat-10671	32	26	offering	offer	VERB
easat-10671	32	27	agri	agri	NOUN
easat-10671	32	28	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	32	29	tourism	tourism	NOUN
easat-10671	32	30	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-10671	32	31	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	32	32	based	base	VERB
easat-10671	32	33	services	service	NOUN
easat-10671	32	34	[	[	X
easat-10671	32	35	9	9	NUM
easat-10671	32	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	32	37	10	10	NUM
easat-10671	32	38	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	32	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	33	1	much	much	ADJ
easat-10671	33	2	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	33	3	the	the	DET
easat-10671	33	4	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-10671	33	5	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-10671	33	6	has	have	AUX
easat-10671	33	7	focused	focus	VERB
easat-10671	33	8	on	on	ADP
easat-10671	33	9	large	large	ADJ
easat-10671	33	10	corporations	corporation	NOUN
easat-10671	33	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	33	12	urban	urban	ADJ
easat-10671	33	13	settings	setting	NOUN
easat-10671	33	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	33	15	which	which	PRON
easat-10671	33	16	basically	basically	ADV
easat-10671	33	17	overlooks	overlook	VERB
easat-10671	33	18	a	a	DET
easat-10671	33	19	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
easat-10671	33	20	investigation	investigation	NOUN
easat-10671	33	21	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	33	22	how	how	SCONJ
easat-10671	33	23	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	33	24	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	33	25	manifests	manifest	VERB
easat-10671	33	26	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	33	27	localized	localize	VERB
easat-10671	33	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	33	29	entrepreneurial	entrepreneurial	ADJ
easat-10671	33	30	contexts	context	NOUN
easat-10671	33	31	where	where	SCONJ
easat-10671	33	32	owner	owner	NOUN
easat-10671	33	33	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	33	34	managers	manager	NOUN
easat-10671	33	35	often	often	ADV
easat-10671	33	36	play	play	VERB
easat-10671	33	37	a	a	DET
easat-10671	33	38	dual	dual	ADJ
easat-10671	33	39	role	role	NOUN
easat-10671	33	40	as	as	ADP
easat-10671	33	41	both	both	DET
easat-10671	33	42	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-10671	33	43	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	33	44	the	the	DET
easat-10671	33	45	employees	employee	NOUN
easat-10671	33	46	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	33	47	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-10671	33	48	points	point	NOUN
easat-10671	33	49	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	33	50	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	33	51	contact	contact	NOUN
easat-10671	33	52	[	[	X
easat-10671	33	53	11	11	NUM
easat-10671	33	54	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	33	55	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	34	1	this	this	DET
easat-10671	34	2	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-10671	34	3	oversight	oversight	NOUN
easat-10671	34	4	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	34	5	more	more	ADV
easat-10671	34	6	prevalent	prevalent	ADJ
easat-10671	34	7	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	34	8	developing	develop	VERB
easat-10671	34	9	countries	country	NOUN
easat-10671	34	10	like	like	ADP
easat-10671	34	11	the	the	DET
easat-10671	34	12	philippines	philippine	NOUN
easat-10671	34	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	34	14	where	where	SCONJ
easat-10671	34	15	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-10671	34	16	values	value	NOUN
easat-10671	34	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	34	18	relational	relational	ADJ
easat-10671	34	19	norms	norm	NOUN
easat-10671	34	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	34	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	34	22	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-10671	34	23	constraints	constraint	NOUN
easat-10671	34	24	impose	impose	VERB
easat-10671	34	25	a	a	DET
easat-10671	34	26	more	more	ADV
easat-10671	34	27	challenging	challenging	ADJ
easat-10671	34	28	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-10671	34	29	for	for	SCONJ
easat-10671	34	30	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	34	31	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-10671	34	32	to	to	PART
easat-10671	34	33	thrive	thrive	VERB
easat-10671	34	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	34	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	34	36	a	a	DET
easat-10671	34	37	more	more	ADV
easat-10671	34	38	challenging	challenging	ADJ
easat-10671	34	39	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-10671	34	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	34	41	moreso	moreso	INTJ
easat-10671	34	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	34	43	to	to	PART
easat-10671	34	44	determine	determine	VERB
easat-10671	34	45	whether	whether	SCONJ
easat-10671	34	46	those	those	DET
easat-10671	34	47	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-10671	34	48	under	under	ADP
easat-10671	34	49	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	34	50	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	34	51	thus	thus	ADV
easat-10671	34	52	have	have	VERB
easat-10671	34	53	a	a	DET
easat-10671	34	54	profound	profound	ADJ
easat-10671	34	55	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-10671	34	56	on	on	ADP
easat-10671	34	57	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	34	58	responses	response	NOUN
easat-10671	34	59	[	[	X
easat-10671	34	60	9	9	NUM
easat-10671	34	61	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	34	62	11	11	NUM
easat-10671	34	63	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	34	64	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	35	1	looking	look	VERB
easat-10671	35	2	at	at	ADP
easat-10671	35	3	a	a	DET
easat-10671	35	4	different	different	ADJ
easat-10671	35	5	angle	angle	NOUN
easat-10671	35	6	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	35	7	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	35	8	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	35	9	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	35	10	the	the	DET
easat-10671	35	11	determination	determination	NOUN
easat-10671	35	12	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	35	13	whether	whether	SCONJ
easat-10671	35	14	those	those	DET
easat-10671	35	15	components	component	NOUN
easat-10671	35	16	have	have	AUX
easat-10671	35	17	any	any	DET
easat-10671	35	18	role	role	NOUN
easat-10671	35	19	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	35	20	customers	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	35	21	'	'	PART
easat-10671	35	22	responses	response	NOUN
easat-10671	35	23	to	to	ADP
easat-10671	35	24	the	the	DET
easat-10671	35	25	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-10671	35	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	35	27	based	base	VERB
easat-10671	35	28	services	service	NOUN
easat-10671	35	29	offered	offer	VERB
easat-10671	35	30	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	35	31	the	the	DET
easat-10671	35	32	selected	select	VERB
easat-10671	35	33	smes	sme	NOUN
easat-10671	35	34	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	35	35	cebu	cebu	NOUN
easat-10671	35	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	35	37	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-10671	35	38	those	those	PRON
easat-10671	35	39	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	35	40	the	the	DET
easat-10671	35	41	agri	agri	NOUN
easat-10671	35	42	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	35	43	tourism	tourism	NOUN
easat-10671	35	44	industry	industry	NOUN
easat-10671	35	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	36	1	one	one	NUM
easat-10671	36	2	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	36	3	those	those	DET
easat-10671	36	4	very	very	ADV
easat-10671	36	5	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-10671	36	6	responses	response	NOUN
easat-10671	36	7	that	that	PRON
easat-10671	36	8	must	must	AUX
easat-10671	36	9	be	be	AUX
easat-10671	36	10	taken	take	VERB
easat-10671	36	11	into	into	ADP
easat-10671	36	12	account	account	NOUN
easat-10671	36	13	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	36	14	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	36	15	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	36	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	37	1	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	37	2	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	37	3	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	37	4	the	the	DET
easat-10671	37	5	level	level	NOUN
easat-10671	37	6	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	37	7	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-10671	37	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	37	9	emotional	emotional	ADJ
easat-10671	37	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	37	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	37	12	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
easat-10671	37	13	investments	investment	NOUN
easat-10671	37	14	with	with	ADP
easat-10671	37	15	a	a	DET
easat-10671	37	16	particular	particular	ADJ
easat-10671	37	17	brand	brand	NOUN
easat-10671	37	18	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10671	37	19	a	a	DET
easat-10671	37	20	business	business	NOUN
easat-10671	37	21	as	as	ADP
easat-10671	37	22	a	a	DET
easat-10671	37	23	whole	whole	NOUN
easat-10671	38	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	38	2	12	12	NUM
easat-10671	38	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	39	1	which	which	PRON
easat-10671	39	2	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	39	3	many	many	ADJ
easat-10671	39	4	studies	study	NOUN
easat-10671	39	5	was	be	AUX
easat-10671	39	6	also	also	ADV
easat-10671	39	7	identified	identify	VERB
easat-10671	39	8	as	as	ADP
easat-10671	39	9	a	a	DET
easat-10671	39	10	key	key	ADJ
easat-10671	39	11	predictor	predictor	NOUN
easat-10671	39	12	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	39	13	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	39	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	40	1	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	40	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	40	3	on	on	ADP
easat-10671	40	4	the	the	DET
easat-10671	40	5	other	other	ADJ
easat-10671	40	6	hand	hand	NOUN
easat-10671	40	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	40	8	serves	serve	VERB
easat-10671	40	9	as	as	ADP
easat-10671	40	10	an	an	DET
easat-10671	40	11	outcome	outcome	NOUN
easat-10671	40	12	that	that	PRON
easat-10671	40	13	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	40	14	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-10671	40	15	for	for	ADP
easat-10671	40	16	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-10671	40	17	success	success	NOUN
easat-10671	40	18	since	since	SCONJ
easat-10671	40	19	the	the	DET
easat-10671	40	20	advent	advent	NOUN
easat-10671	40	21	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	40	22	relational	relational	ADJ
easat-10671	40	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	40	24	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-10671	40	25	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	40	26	centric	centric	ADJ
easat-10671	40	27	marketplaces	marketplace	NOUN
easat-10671	40	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	41	1	the	the	DET
easat-10671	41	2	connection	connection	NOUN
easat-10671	41	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	41	4	however	however	ADV
easat-10671	41	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	41	6	between	between	ADP
easat-10671	41	7	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	41	8	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	41	9	through	through	ADP
easat-10671	41	10	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	41	11	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	41	12	leading	lead	VERB
easat-10671	41	13	to	to	ADP
easat-10671	41	14	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	41	15	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	41	16	insufficiently	insufficiently	ADV
easat-10671	41	17	theorized	theorize	VERB
easat-10671	41	18	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10671	41	19	empirically	empirically	ADV
easat-10671	41	20	tested	test	VERB
easat-10671	41	21	[	[	PUNCT
easat-10671	41	22	10	10	NUM
easat-10671	41	23	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	41	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	42	1	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	42	2	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
easat-10671	42	3	may	may	AUX
easat-10671	42	4	directly	directly	ADV
easat-10671	42	5	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10671	42	6	indirectly	indirectly	ADV
easat-10671	42	7	influence	influence	VERB
easat-10671	42	8	how	how	SCONJ
easat-10671	42	9	customers	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	42	10	perceive	perceive	ADJ
easat-10671	42	11	service	service	NOUN
easat-10671	42	12	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
easat-10671	42	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	42	14	emotional	emotional	ADJ
easat-10671	42	15	connection	connection	NOUN
easat-10671	42	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	42	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	42	18	value	value	NOUN
easat-10671	42	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	42	20	but	but	CCONJ
easat-10671	42	21	such	such	ADJ
easat-10671	42	22	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-10671	42	23	may	may	AUX
easat-10671	42	24	require	require	VERB
easat-10671	42	25	further	further	ADJ
easat-10671	42	26	investigation	investigation	NOUN
easat-10671	42	27	to	to	PART
easat-10671	42	28	establish	establish	VERB
easat-10671	42	29	more	more	ADV
easat-10671	42	30	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10671	42	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	42	32	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-10671	42	33	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	42	34	based	base	VERB
easat-10671	42	35	models	model	NOUN
easat-10671	42	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	43	1	contextually	contextually	ADV
easat-10671	43	2	set	set	VERB
easat-10671	43	3	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	43	4	a	a	DET
easat-10671	43	5	local	local	ADJ
easat-10671	43	6	agri	agri	NOUN
easat-10671	43	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	43	8	tourism	tourism	NOUN
easat-10671	43	9	business	business	NOUN
easat-10671	43	10	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	43	11	cebu	cebu	NOUN
easat-10671	43	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	43	13	philippines	philippine	NOUN
easat-10671	43	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	43	15	this	this	DET
easat-10671	43	16	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-10671	43	17	presents	present	VERB
easat-10671	43	18	an	an	DET
easat-10671	43	19	advanced	advanced	ADJ
easat-10671	43	20	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-10671	43	21	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	43	22	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	43	23	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	43	24	as	as	ADP
easat-10671	43	25	a	a	DET
easat-10671	43	26	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-10671	43	27	antecedent	antecedent	NOUN
easat-10671	43	28	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	43	29	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	43	30	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	43	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	43	32	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	43	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	44	1	the	the	DET
easat-10671	44	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-10671	44	3	examines	examine	VERB
easat-10671	44	4	the	the	DET
easat-10671	44	5	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-10671	44	6	between	between	ADP
easat-10671	44	7	components	component	NOUN
easat-10671	44	8	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	44	9	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	44	10	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	44	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	44	12	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	44	13	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	44	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	44	15	as	as	ADV
easat-10671	44	16	well	well	ADV
easat-10671	44	17	as	as	ADP
easat-10671	44	18	how	how	SCONJ
easat-10671	44	19	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	44	20	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	44	21	affects	affect	VERB
easat-10671	44	22	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	44	23	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	44	24	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	44	25	agri	agri	NOUN
easat-10671	44	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	44	27	tourism	tourism	NOUN
easat-10671	44	28	businesses	business	NOUN
easat-10671	44	29	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	44	30	cebu	cebu	NOUN
easat-10671	44	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	45	1	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	45	2	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	45	3	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	45	4	this	this	DET
easat-10671	45	5	context	context	NOUN
easat-10671	45	6	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	45	7	measured	measure	VERB
easat-10671	45	8	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	45	9	how	how	SCONJ
easat-10671	45	10	much	much	ADJ
easat-10671	45	11	these	these	DET
easat-10671	45	12	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
easat-10671	45	13	are	be	AUX
easat-10671	45	14	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
easat-10671	45	15	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	45	16	business	business	NOUN
easat-10671	45	17	owners	owner	NOUN
easat-10671	45	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	45	19	managers	manager	NOUN
easat-10671	45	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	45	21	as	as	SCONJ
easat-10671	45	22	perceived	perceive	VERB
easat-10671	45	23	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	45	24	the	the	DET
easat-10671	45	25	customers	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	45	26	during	during	ADP
easat-10671	45	27	the	the	DET
easat-10671	45	28	visit	visit	NOUN
easat-10671	45	29	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-10671	45	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	46	1	the	the	DET
easat-10671	46	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-10671	46	3	are	be	AUX
easat-10671	46	4	expected	expect	VERB
easat-10671	46	5	to	to	PART
easat-10671	46	6	extend	extend	VERB
easat-10671	46	7	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	46	8	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	46	9	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-10671	46	10	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	46	11	illuminating	illuminate	VERB
easat-10671	46	12	its	its	PRON
easat-10671	46	13	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-10671	46	14	beyond	beyond	ADP
easat-10671	46	15	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-10671	46	16	employee	employee	NOUN
easat-10671	46	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	46	18	centric	centric	ADJ
easat-10671	46	19	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-10671	46	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	46	21	highlighting	highlight	VERB
easat-10671	46	22	its	its	PRON
easat-10671	46	23	potential	potential	NOUN
easat-10671	46	24	as	as	ADP
easat-10671	46	25	a	a	DET
easat-10671	46	26	powerful	powerful	ADJ
easat-10671	46	27	tool	tool	NOUN
easat-10671	46	28	for	for	ADP
easat-10671	46	29	cultivating	cultivate	VERB
easat-10671	46	30	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	46	31	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	46	32	through	through	ADP
easat-10671	46	33	enhanced	enhance	VERB
easat-10671	46	34	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	46	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	47	1	practically	practically	ADV
easat-10671	47	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	47	3	the	the	DET
easat-10671	47	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-10671	47	5	aims	aim	VERB
easat-10671	47	6	to	to	PART
easat-10671	47	7	provide	provide	VERB
easat-10671	47	8	actionable	actionable	ADJ
easat-10671	47	9	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-10671	47	10	for	for	ADP
easat-10671	47	11	local	local	ADJ
easat-10671	47	12	entrepreneurs	entrepreneur	NOUN
easat-10671	47	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	47	14	managers	manager	NOUN
easat-10671	47	15	on	on	ADP
easat-10671	47	16	leveraging	leverage	VERB
easat-10671	47	17	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	47	18	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	47	19	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
easat-10671	47	20	to	to	PART
easat-10671	47	21	create	create	VERB
easat-10671	47	22	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
easat-10671	47	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	47	24	engaging	engaging	ADJ
easat-10671	47	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	47	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	47	27	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	47	28	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	47	29	building	building	NOUN
easat-10671	47	30	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	47	31	experiences	experience	NOUN
easat-10671	47	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	47	33	thus	thus	ADV
easat-10671	47	34	ensuring	ensure	VERB
easat-10671	47	35	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-10671	47	36	business	business	NOUN
easat-10671	47	37	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-10671	47	38	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	47	39	competitive	competitive	ADJ
easat-10671	47	40	service	service	NOUN
easat-10671	47	41	environments	environment	NOUN
easat-10671	47	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	48	1	1375	1375	NUM
easat-10671	48	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-10671	48	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10671	48	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-10671	48	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	48	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-10671	48	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-10671	48	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	48	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-10671	48	10	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	48	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-10671	48	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10671	48	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-10671	49	1	9	9	NUM
easat-10671	49	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	49	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-10671	49	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-10671	49	5	10	10	NUM
easat-10671	49	6	:	:	SYM
easat-10671	49	7	1373	1373	NUM
easat-10671	49	8	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	49	9	1386	1386	NUM
easat-10671	49	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	49	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10671	49	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-10671	49	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	49	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-10671	49	15	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	49	16	8484.v9i10.10671	8484.v9i10.10671	NUM
easat-10671	49	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-10671	49	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10671	49	19	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	49	20	the	the	DET
easat-10671	49	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10671	49	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10671	49	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-10671	49	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-10671	49	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-10671	49	26	2	2	NUM
easat-10671	49	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	50	1	literature	literature	PROPN
easat-10671	50	2	review	review	VERB
easat-10671	50	3	2.1	2.1	NUM
easat-10671	50	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	51	1	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	51	2	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	51	3	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	51	4	service	service	NOUN
easat-10671	51	5	contexts	context	NOUN
easat-10671	51	6	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	51	7	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	51	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	51	9	tl	tl	PROPN
easat-10671	51	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	51	11	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	51	12	widely	widely	ADV
easat-10671	51	13	recognized	recognize	VERB
easat-10671	51	14	as	as	ADP
easat-10671	51	15	a	a	DET
easat-10671	51	16	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	51	17	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
easat-10671	51	18	that	that	PRON
easat-10671	51	19	transcends	transcend	VERB
easat-10671	51	20	transactional	transactional	ADJ
easat-10671	51	21	exchanges	exchange	NOUN
easat-10671	51	22	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	51	23	inspiring	inspire	VERB
easat-10671	51	24	followers	follower	NOUN
easat-10671	51	25	to	to	PART
easat-10671	51	26	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-10671	51	27	higher	high	ADJ
easat-10671	51	28	levels	level	NOUN
easat-10671	51	29	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	51	30	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-10671	51	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	51	32	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-10671	51	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	52	1	it	it	PRON
easat-10671	52	2	encompasses	encompass	VERB
easat-10671	52	3	four	four	NUM
easat-10671	52	4	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
easat-10671	52	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	52	6	idealized	idealized	ADJ
easat-10671	52	7	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-10671	52	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	52	9	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-10671	52	10	as	as	ADP
easat-10671	52	11	role	role	NOUN
easat-10671	52	12	models	model	NOUN
easat-10671	52	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	52	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	52	15	inspirational	inspirational	ADJ
easat-10671	52	16	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-10671	52	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	52	18	articulating	articulate	VERB
easat-10671	52	19	a	a	DET
easat-10671	52	20	compelling	compelling	ADJ
easat-10671	52	21	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-10671	52	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	52	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	52	24	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
easat-10671	52	25	stimulation	stimulation	NOUN
easat-10671	52	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	52	27	encouraging	encourage	VERB
easat-10671	52	28	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-10671	52	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	52	30	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-10671	52	31	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-10671	52	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	52	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	52	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	52	35	individualized	individualized	ADJ
easat-10671	52	36	consideration	consideration	NOUN
easat-10671	52	37	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	52	38	attending	attend	VERB
easat-10671	52	39	to	to	ADP
easat-10671	52	40	individual	individual	ADJ
easat-10671	52	41	needs	need	NOUN
easat-10671	52	42	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	52	43	development	development	NOUN
easat-10671	52	44	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	53	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	53	2	13	13	NUM
easat-10671	53	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	53	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	54	1	while	while	SCONJ
easat-10671	54	2	tl	tl	PROPN
easat-10671	54	3	has	have	AUX
easat-10671	54	4	been	be	AUX
easat-10671	54	5	extensively	extensively	ADV
easat-10671	54	6	examined	examine	VERB
easat-10671	54	7	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	54	8	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-10671	54	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	54	10	employee	employee	NOUN
easat-10671	54	11	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-10671	54	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	54	13	its	its	PRON
easat-10671	54	14	application	application	NOUN
easat-10671	54	15	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	54	16	service	service	NOUN
easat-10671	54	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	54	18	tourism	tourism	NOUN
easat-10671	54	19	contexts	context	NOUN
easat-10671	54	20	has	have	AUX
easat-10671	54	21	gained	gain	VERB
easat-10671	54	22	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-10671	54	23	attention	attention	NOUN
easat-10671	54	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	54	25	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-10671	54	26	for	for	ADP
easat-10671	54	27	its	its	PRON
easat-10671	54	28	potential	potential	NOUN
easat-10671	54	29	to	to	PART
easat-10671	54	30	shape	shape	VERB
easat-10671	54	31	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	54	32	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	54	33	facing	face	VERB
easat-10671	54	34	experiences	experience	NOUN
easat-10671	54	35	[	[	X
easat-10671	54	36	14	14	NUM
easat-10671	54	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	54	38	15	15	NUM
easat-10671	54	39	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	54	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	55	1	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	55	2	tourism	tourism	NOUN
easat-10671	55	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	55	4	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	55	5	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
easat-10671	55	6	indirectly	indirectly	ADV
easat-10671	55	7	influence	influence	VERB
easat-10671	55	8	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	55	9	perceptions	perception	NOUN
easat-10671	55	10	through	through	ADP
easat-10671	55	11	employee	employee	NOUN
easat-10671	55	12	interactions	interaction	NOUN
easat-10671	55	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	55	14	service	service	NOUN
easat-10671	55	15	climate	climate	NOUN
easat-10671	55	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	55	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	55	18	brand	brand	NOUN
easat-10671	55	19	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-10671	55	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	56	1	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-10671	56	2	studies	study	NOUN
easat-10671	56	3	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
easat-10671	56	4	suggest	suggest	VERB
easat-10671	56	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	56	6	when	when	SCONJ
easat-10671	56	7	employees	employee	NOUN
easat-10671	56	8	are	be	AUX
easat-10671	56	9	motivated	motivated	ADJ
easat-10671	56	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	56	11	aligned	align	VERB
easat-10671	56	12	with	with	ADP
easat-10671	56	13	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	56	14	values	value	NOUN
easat-10671	56	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	56	16	the	the	DET
easat-10671	56	17	resultant	resultant	NOUN
easat-10671	56	18	service	service	NOUN
easat-10671	56	19	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
easat-10671	56	20	foster	foster	VERB
easat-10671	56	21	stronger	strong	ADJ
easat-10671	56	22	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	56	23	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	56	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	56	25	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	56	26	[	[	X
easat-10671	56	27	12	12	NUM
easat-10671	56	28	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	56	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	57	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
easat-10671	57	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	57	3	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	57	4	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	57	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	57	6	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	57	7	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	57	8	when	when	SCONJ
easat-10671	57	9	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-10671	57	10	walk	walk	VERB
easat-10671	57	11	the	the	DET
easat-10671	57	12	talk	talk	NOUN
easat-10671	57	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	57	14	spark	spark	NOUN
easat-10671	57	15	enthusiasm	enthusiasm	NOUN
easat-10671	57	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	57	17	challenge	challenge	VERB
easat-10671	57	18	the	the	DET
easat-10671	57	19	status	status	NOUN
easat-10671	57	20	quo	quo	NOUN
easat-10671	57	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	57	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	57	23	genuinely	genuinely	ADV
easat-10671	57	24	care	care	VERB
easat-10671	57	25	for	for	ADP
easat-10671	57	26	each	each	DET
easat-10671	57	27	team	team	NOUN
easat-10671	57	28	member	member	NOUN
easat-10671	57	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	57	30	employees	employee	NOUN
easat-10671	57	31	feel	feel	VERB
easat-10671	57	32	empowered	empower	VERB
easat-10671	57	33	to	to	PART
easat-10671	57	34	deliver	deliver	VERB
easat-10671	57	35	exceptional	exceptional	ADJ
easat-10671	57	36	service	service	NOUN
easat-10671	57	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	57	38	customers	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	57	39	pick	pick	VERB
easat-10671	57	40	up	up	ADP
easat-10671	57	41	on	on	ADP
easat-10671	57	42	that	that	DET
easat-10671	57	43	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-10671	58	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	58	2	16	16	NUM
easat-10671	58	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	58	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	59	1	ethical	ethical	ADJ
easat-10671	59	2	role	role	NOUN
easat-10671	59	3	modeling	modeling	NOUN
easat-10671	59	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	59	5	idealized	idealized	ADJ
easat-10671	59	6	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-10671	59	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	59	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	59	9	personalized	personalize	VERB
easat-10671	59	10	mentorship	mentorship	NOUN
easat-10671	59	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	59	12	individualized	individualized	ADJ
easat-10671	59	13	consideration	consideration	NOUN
easat-10671	59	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	59	15	are	be	AUX
easat-10671	59	16	on	on	ADP
easat-10671	59	17	full	full	ADJ
easat-10671	59	18	display	display	NOUN
easat-10671	59	19	at	at	ADP
easat-10671	59	20	every	every	DET
easat-10671	59	21	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	59	22	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-10671	59	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	59	24	fostering	foster	VERB
easat-10671	59	25	trust	trust	NOUN
easat-10671	59	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	59	27	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	59	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	60	1	behind	behind	ADP
easat-10671	60	2	the	the	DET
easat-10671	60	3	scenes	scene	NOUN
easat-10671	60	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	60	5	an	an	DET
easat-10671	60	6	inspiring	inspiring	ADJ
easat-10671	60	7	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-10671	60	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	60	9	inspirational	inspirational	ADJ
easat-10671	60	10	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-10671	60	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	60	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	60	13	a	a	DET
easat-10671	60	14	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-10671	60	15	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	60	16	creative	creative	ADJ
easat-10671	60	17	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-10671	60	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	60	19	solving	solve	VERB
easat-10671	60	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	60	21	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
easat-10671	60	22	stimulation	stimulation	NOUN
easat-10671	60	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	60	24	infuse	infuse	VERB
easat-10671	60	25	teams	team	NOUN
easat-10671	60	26	with	with	ADP
easat-10671	60	27	long	long	ADJ
easat-10671	60	28	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	60	29	term	term	NOUN
easat-10671	60	30	momentum	momentum	NOUN
easat-10671	60	31	even	even	ADV
easat-10671	60	32	if	if	SCONJ
easat-10671	60	33	customers	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	60	34	do	do	AUX
easat-10671	60	35	not	not	PART
easat-10671	60	36	always	always	ADV
easat-10671	60	37	see	see	VERB
easat-10671	60	38	it	it	PRON
easat-10671	60	39	directly	directly	ADV
easat-10671	61	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	61	2	2	2	NUM
easat-10671	61	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	61	4	8	8	NUM
easat-10671	61	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	61	6	16	16	NUM
easat-10671	61	7	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	61	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	62	1	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-10671	62	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-10671	62	3	paint	paint	VERB
easat-10671	62	4	a	a	DET
easat-10671	62	5	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
easat-10671	62	6	picture	picture	NOUN
easat-10671	62	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	62	8	while	while	SCONJ
easat-10671	62	9	some	some	DET
easat-10671	62	10	studies	study	NOUN
easat-10671	62	11	report	report	VERB
easat-10671	62	12	a	a	DET
easat-10671	62	13	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10671	62	14	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-10671	62	15	link	link	NOUN
easat-10671	62	16	between	between	ADP
easat-10671	62	17	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	62	18	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	62	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	62	20	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	62	21	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	62	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	62	23	others	other	NOUN
easat-10671	62	24	reveal	reveal	VERB
easat-10671	62	25	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	62	26	only	only	ADV
easat-10671	62	27	select	select	ADJ
easat-10671	62	28	“	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	62	29	i”s	i”s	PROPN
easat-10671	62	30	move	move	VERB
easat-10671	62	31	the	the	DET
easat-10671	62	32	needle	needle	NOUN
easat-10671	62	33	on	on	ADP
easat-10671	62	34	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	62	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	62	36	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	62	37	[	[	X
easat-10671	62	38	17	17	NUM
easat-10671	62	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	62	40	18	18	NUM
easat-10671	62	41	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	62	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	63	1	to	to	PART
easat-10671	63	2	clarify	clarify	VERB
easat-10671	63	3	these	these	DET
easat-10671	63	4	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-10671	63	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	63	6	we	we	PRON
easat-10671	63	7	posit	posit	VERB
easat-10671	63	8	the	the	DET
easat-10671	63	9	following	follow	VERB
easat-10671	63	10	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-10671	63	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	63	12	h1	h1	NOUN
easat-10671	63	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	63	14	idealized	idealized	ADJ
easat-10671	63	15	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-10671	63	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	63	17	ii	ii	NOUN
easat-10671	63	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	63	19	positively	positively	ADV
easat-10671	63	20	affects	affect	VERB
easat-10671	63	21	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	63	22	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	63	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	63	24	ce	ce	PROPN
easat-10671	63	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	63	26	h2	h2	PROPN
easat-10671	63	27	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	63	28	inspirational	inspirational	ADJ
easat-10671	63	29	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-10671	63	30	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	63	31	i	i	NOUN
easat-10671	63	32	m	m	VERB
easat-10671	63	33	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	63	34	positively	positively	ADV
easat-10671	63	35	affects	affect	VERB
easat-10671	63	36	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	63	37	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	63	38	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	63	39	ce	ce	PROPN
easat-10671	63	40	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	63	41	h3	h3	NOUN
easat-10671	63	42	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	63	43	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
easat-10671	63	44	stimulation	stimulation	NOUN
easat-10671	63	45	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	63	46	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	63	47	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	63	48	positively	positively	ADV
easat-10671	63	49	affects	affect	VERB
easat-10671	63	50	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	63	51	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	63	52	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	63	53	ce	ce	PROPN
easat-10671	63	54	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	63	55	h4	h4	NOUN
easat-10671	63	56	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	63	57	individualized	individualized	ADJ
easat-10671	63	58	consideration	consideration	NOUN
easat-10671	63	59	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	63	60	ic	ic	X
easat-10671	63	61	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	63	62	positively	positively	ADV
easat-10671	63	63	affects	affect	VERB
easat-10671	63	64	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	63	65	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	63	66	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	63	67	ce	ce	PROPN
easat-10671	63	68	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	63	69	2.3	2.3	NUM
easat-10671	63	70	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	64	1	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	64	2	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	64	3	as	as	ADP
easat-10671	64	4	a	a	DET
easat-10671	64	5	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-10671	64	6	driver	driver	NOUN
easat-10671	64	7	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	64	8	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	64	9	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	64	10	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	64	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	64	12	ce	ce	PROPN
easat-10671	64	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	64	14	has	have	AUX
easat-10671	64	15	emerged	emerge	VERB
easat-10671	64	16	as	as	ADP
easat-10671	64	17	a	a	DET
easat-10671	64	18	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-10671	64	19	construct	construct	NOUN
easat-10671	64	20	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	64	21	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
easat-10671	64	22	service	service	NOUN
easat-10671	64	23	marketing	marketing	NOUN
easat-10671	64	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	64	25	reflecting	reflect	VERB
easat-10671	64	26	the	the	DET
easat-10671	64	27	depth	depth	NOUN
easat-10671	64	28	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	64	29	a	a	DET
easat-10671	64	30	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	64	31	’s	’s	PART
easat-10671	64	32	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-10671	64	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	64	34	emotional	emotional	ADJ
easat-10671	64	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	64	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	64	37	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
easat-10671	64	38	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-10671	64	39	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	64	40	their	their	PRON
easat-10671	64	41	interactions	interaction	NOUN
easat-10671	64	42	with	with	ADP
easat-10671	64	43	a	a	DET
easat-10671	64	44	brand	brand	NOUN
easat-10671	64	45	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10671	64	46	service	service	NOUN
easat-10671	64	47	provider	provider	NOUN
easat-10671	64	48	[	[	X
easat-10671	64	49	12	12	NUM
easat-10671	64	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	64	51	19	19	NUM
easat-10671	64	52	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	64	53	20	20	NUM
easat-10671	64	54	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	64	55	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	65	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
easat-10671	65	2	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
easat-10671	65	3	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10671	65	4	commitment	commitment	NOUN
easat-10671	65	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	65	6	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	65	7	captures	capture	NOUN
easat-10671	65	8	proactive	proactive	ADJ
easat-10671	65	9	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-10671	65	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	65	11	advocacy	advocacy	NOUN
easat-10671	65	12	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
easat-10671	65	13	that	that	PRON
easat-10671	65	14	extend	extend	VERB
easat-10671	65	15	beyond	beyond	ADP
easat-10671	65	16	mere	mere	ADJ
easat-10671	65	17	transactions	transaction	NOUN
easat-10671	65	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	66	1	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	66	2	tourism	tourism	NOUN
easat-10671	66	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	66	4	where	where	SCONJ
easat-10671	66	5	experiential	experiential	ADJ
easat-10671	66	6	value	value	NOUN
easat-10671	66	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	66	8	emotional	emotional	ADJ
easat-10671	66	9	resonance	resonance	NOUN
easat-10671	66	10	are	be	AUX
easat-10671	66	11	paramount	paramount	ADJ
easat-10671	66	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	66	13	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	66	14	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	66	15	strongly	strongly	ADV
easat-10671	66	16	linked	link	VERB
easat-10671	66	17	to	to	ADP
easat-10671	66	18	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	66	19	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-10671	66	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	66	21	including	include	VERB
easat-10671	66	22	repeat	repeat	NOUN
easat-10671	66	23	visitation	visitation	NOUN
easat-10671	66	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	66	25	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-10671	66	26	word	word	NOUN
easat-10671	66	27	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	66	28	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	66	29	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	66	30	mouth	mouth	NOUN
easat-10671	66	31	[	[	X
easat-10671	66	32	21	21	NUM
easat-10671	66	33	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	66	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	67	1	prior	prior	ADJ
easat-10671	67	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-10671	67	3	shows	show	VERB
easat-10671	67	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	67	5	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	67	6	indirectly	indirectly	ADV
easat-10671	67	7	shapes	shape	VERB
easat-10671	67	8	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	67	9	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	67	10	cultivating	cultivate	VERB
easat-10671	67	11	employee	employee	NOUN
easat-10671	67	12	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
easat-10671	67	13	such	such	ADJ
easat-10671	67	14	as	as	ADP
easat-10671	67	15	attentiveness	attentiveness	NOUN
easat-10671	67	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	67	17	responsiveness	responsiveness	NOUN
easat-10671	67	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	67	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	67	20	empathy	empathy	NOUN
easat-10671	67	21	that	that	PRON
easat-10671	67	22	customers	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	67	23	perceive	perceive	VERB
easat-10671	67	24	as	as	ADP
easat-10671	67	25	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
easat-10671	67	26	[	[	X
easat-10671	67	27	22	22	NUM
easat-10671	67	28	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	67	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	68	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-10671	68	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	68	3	ce	ce	PROPN
easat-10671	68	4	functions	function	NOUN
easat-10671	68	5	both	both	PRON
easat-10671	68	6	as	as	ADP
easat-10671	68	7	a	a	DET
easat-10671	68	8	driver	driver	NOUN
easat-10671	68	9	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	68	10	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	68	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	68	12	as	as	ADP
easat-10671	68	13	a	a	DET
easat-10671	68	14	mediating	mediate	VERB
easat-10671	68	15	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
easat-10671	68	16	connecting	connect	VERB
easat-10671	68	17	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-10671	68	18	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-10671	68	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	68	20	such	such	ADJ
easat-10671	68	21	as	as	ADP
easat-10671	68	22	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	68	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	68	24	to	to	ADP
easat-10671	68	25	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	68	26	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-10671	68	27	[	[	X
easat-10671	68	28	15	15	NUM
easat-10671	68	29	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	68	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	69	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-10671	69	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	69	3	the	the	DET
easat-10671	69	4	following	follow	VERB
easat-10671	69	5	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-10671	69	6	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	69	7	proposed	propose	VERB
easat-10671	69	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	69	9	h5	h5	PROPN
easat-10671	69	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	69	11	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	69	12	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	69	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	69	14	ce	ce	PROPN
easat-10671	69	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	69	16	positively	positively	ADV
easat-10671	69	17	predicts	predict	VERB
easat-10671	69	18	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	69	19	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	69	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	69	21	cl	cl	NOUN
easat-10671	69	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	69	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	70	1	2.4	2.4	NUM
easat-10671	70	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	70	3	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	70	4	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	70	5	as	as	ADP
easat-10671	70	6	mediator	mediator	NOUN
easat-10671	70	7	between	between	ADP
easat-10671	70	8	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	70	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	70	10	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	70	11	grounded	ground	VERB
easat-10671	70	12	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	70	13	social	social	ADJ
easat-10671	70	14	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-10671	70	15	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-10671	70	16	[	[	X
easat-10671	70	17	23	23	NUM
easat-10671	70	18	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	70	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	70	20	the	the	DET
easat-10671	70	21	service	service	NOUN
easat-10671	70	22	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	70	23	profit	profit	NOUN
easat-10671	70	24	chain	chain	NOUN
easat-10671	70	25	[	[	X
easat-10671	70	26	24	24	NUM
easat-10671	70	27	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	70	28	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	70	29	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	70	30	cultivates	cultivate	VERB
easat-10671	70	31	trust	trust	NOUN
easat-10671	70	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	70	33	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-10671	70	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	70	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	70	36	personalized	personalize	VERB
easat-10671	70	37	attention	attention	NOUN
easat-10671	70	38	that	that	PRON
easat-10671	70	39	shape	shape	NOUN
easat-10671	70	40	service	service	NOUN
easat-10671	70	41	climates	climate	NOUN
easat-10671	70	42	prompting	prompt	VERB
easat-10671	70	43	customers	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	70	44	to	to	PART
easat-10671	70	45	invest	invest	VERB
easat-10671	70	46	cognitively	cognitively	ADV
easat-10671	70	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	70	48	emotionally	emotionally	ADV
easat-10671	70	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	70	50	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	70	51	behaviorally	behaviorally	ADV
easat-10671	70	52	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	70	53	a	a	DET
easat-10671	70	54	brand	brand	NOUN
easat-10671	70	55	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	70	56	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	70	57	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	70	58	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	70	59	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	70	60	which	which	PRON
easat-10671	70	61	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	70	62	turn	turn	NOUN
easat-10671	70	63	drives	drive	VERB
easat-10671	70	64	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	70	65	[	[	X
easat-10671	70	66	25	25	NUM
easat-10671	70	67	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	70	68	27	27	NUM
easat-10671	70	69	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	70	70	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	71	1	we	we	PRON
easat-10671	71	2	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-10671	71	3	hypothesize	hypothesize	VERB
easat-10671	71	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	71	5	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	71	6	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	71	7	mediates	mediate	VERB
easat-10671	71	8	the	the	DET
easat-10671	71	9	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-10671	71	10	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-10671	71	11	between	between	ADP
easat-10671	71	12	each	each	DET
easat-10671	71	13	dimension	dimension	NOUN
easat-10671	71	14	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	71	15	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	71	16	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	71	17	idealized	idealize	VERB
easat-10671	71	18	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-10671	71	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	71	20	h6	h6	PROPN
easat-10671	71	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	71	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	71	23	1376	1376	NUM
easat-10671	71	24	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-10671	71	25	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10671	71	26	science	science	NOUN
easat-10671	71	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	71	28	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-10671	71	29	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-10671	71	30	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	71	31	2576	2576	NUM
easat-10671	71	32	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	71	33	8484	8484	NUM
easat-10671	71	34	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10671	71	35	.	.	PROPN
easat-10671	72	1	9	9	NUM
easat-10671	72	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	72	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-10671	72	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-10671	72	5	10	10	NUM
easat-10671	72	6	:	:	SYM
easat-10671	72	7	1373	1373	NUM
easat-10671	72	8	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	72	9	1386	1386	NUM
easat-10671	72	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	72	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10671	72	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-10671	72	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	72	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-10671	72	15	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	72	16	8484.v9i10.10671	8484.v9i10.10671	NUM
easat-10671	72	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-10671	72	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10671	72	19	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	72	20	the	the	DET
easat-10671	72	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10671	72	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10671	73	1	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-10671	73	2	learning	learn	VERB
easat-10671	73	3	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-10671	73	4	inspirational	inspirational	ADJ
easat-10671	73	5	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-10671	73	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	73	7	h7	h7	NOUN
easat-10671	73	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	73	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	73	10	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
easat-10671	73	11	stimulation	stimulation	NOUN
easat-10671	73	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	73	13	h8	h8	PROPN
easat-10671	73	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	73	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	73	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	73	17	individualized	individualized	ADJ
easat-10671	73	18	consideration	consideration	NOUN
easat-10671	73	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	73	20	h9)—and	h9)—and	NOUN
easat-10671	73	21	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	73	22	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	73	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	74	1	2.5	2.5	NUM
easat-10671	74	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	75	1	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-10671	75	2	model	model	NOUN
easat-10671	75	3	bringing	bring	VERB
easat-10671	75	4	these	these	DET
easat-10671	75	5	strands	strand	NOUN
easat-10671	75	6	together	together	ADV
easat-10671	75	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	75	8	this	this	DET
easat-10671	75	9	study	study	NOUN
easat-10671	75	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	75	11	as	as	SCONJ
easat-10671	75	12	shown	show	VERB
easat-10671	75	13	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	75	14	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-10671	75	15	1	1	NUM
easat-10671	75	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	75	17	posits	posit	VERB
easat-10671	75	18	a	a	DET
easat-10671	75	19	model	model	NOUN
easat-10671	75	20	wherein	wherein	SCONJ
easat-10671	75	21	the	the	DET
easat-10671	75	22	four	four	NUM
easat-10671	75	23	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
easat-10671	75	24	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	75	25	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	75	26	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	75	27	differentially	differentially	ADV
easat-10671	75	28	influence	influence	VERB
easat-10671	75	29	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	75	30	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	75	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	75	32	which	which	PRON
easat-10671	75	33	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	75	34	turn	turn	NOUN
easat-10671	75	35	drives	drive	VERB
easat-10671	75	36	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	75	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	76	1	the	the	DET
easat-10671	76	2	model	model	NOUN
easat-10671	76	3	allows	allow	VERB
easat-10671	76	4	testing	testing	NOUN
easat-10671	76	5	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	76	6	both	both	CCONJ
easat-10671	76	7	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-10671	76	8	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-10671	76	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	76	10	tl	tl	PROPN
easat-10671	76	11	→	→	SYM
easat-10671	76	12	ce	ce	PROPN
easat-10671	76	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	76	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	76	15	mediated	mediate	VERB
easat-10671	76	16	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-10671	76	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	76	18	tl	tl	PROPN
easat-10671	76	19	→	→	SYM
easat-10671	76	20	ce	ce	PROPN
easat-10671	76	21	→	→	SYM
easat-10671	76	22	cl	cl	NOUN
easat-10671	76	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	76	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	76	25	offering	offer	VERB
easat-10671	76	26	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
easat-10671	76	27	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-10671	76	28	into	into	ADP
easat-10671	76	29	which	which	PRON
easat-10671	76	30	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	76	31	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
easat-10671	76	32	are	be	AUX
easat-10671	76	33	most	most	ADV
easat-10671	76	34	salient	salient	ADJ
easat-10671	76	35	for	for	ADP
easat-10671	76	36	fostering	foster	VERB
easat-10671	76	37	engaged	engaged	ADJ
easat-10671	76	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	76	39	loyal	loyal	ADJ
easat-10671	76	40	customers	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	76	41	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	76	42	tourism	tourism	NOUN
easat-10671	76	43	settings	setting	NOUN
easat-10671	76	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	77	1	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	77	2	adopting	adopt	VERB
easat-10671	77	3	this	this	DET
easat-10671	77	4	dimensional	dimensional	ADJ
easat-10671	77	5	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-10671	77	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	77	7	empirically	empirically	ADV
easat-10671	77	8	validating	validate	VERB
easat-10671	77	9	the	the	DET
easat-10671	77	10	mediating	mediate	VERB
easat-10671	77	11	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
easat-10671	77	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	77	13	the	the	DET
easat-10671	77	14	study	study	NOUN
easat-10671	77	15	addresses	address	VERB
easat-10671	77	16	a	a	DET
easat-10671	77	17	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-10671	77	18	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	77	19	the	the	DET
easat-10671	77	20	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-10671	77	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	77	22	contributes	contribute	VERB
easat-10671	77	23	to	to	ADP
easat-10671	77	24	both	both	DET
easat-10671	77	25	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	77	26	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-10671	77	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	77	28	service	service	NOUN
easat-10671	77	29	marketing	marketing	NOUN
easat-10671	77	30	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-10671	77	31	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	77	32	identifying	identify	VERB
easat-10671	77	33	actionable	actionable	ADJ
easat-10671	77	34	levers	lever	NOUN
easat-10671	77	35	for	for	ADP
easat-10671	77	36	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	77	37	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	77	38	centric	centric	ADJ
easat-10671	77	39	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	77	40	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-10671	77	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	78	1	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-10671	78	2	1	1	NUM
easat-10671	78	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	78	4	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-10671	78	5	model	model	NOUN
easat-10671	78	6	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	78	7	the	the	DET
easat-10671	78	8	study	study	NOUN
easat-10671	78	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	79	1	3	3	X
easat-10671	79	2	.	.	X
easat-10671	79	3	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-10671	79	4	3.1	3.1	NUM
easat-10671	79	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	80	1	design	design	NOUN
easat-10671	80	2	to	to	PART
easat-10671	80	3	determine	determine	VERB
easat-10671	80	4	the	the	DET
easat-10671	80	5	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-10671	80	6	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-10671	80	7	among	among	ADP
easat-10671	80	8	the	the	DET
easat-10671	80	9	different	different	ADJ
easat-10671	80	10	elements	element	NOUN
easat-10671	80	11	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	80	12	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	80	13	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	80	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	80	15	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	80	16	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	80	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	80	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	80	19	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	80	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	80	21	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-10671	80	22	equation	equation	NOUN
easat-10671	80	23	modelling	modelling	NOUN
easat-10671	80	24	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	80	25	sem	sem	NOUN
easat-10671	80	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	80	27	was	be	AUX
easat-10671	80	28	used	use	VERB
easat-10671	80	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	81	1	the	the	DET
easat-10671	81	2	model	model	NOUN
easat-10671	81	3	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	81	4	this	this	DET
easat-10671	81	5	study	study	NOUN
easat-10671	81	6	hypothesized	hypothesize	VERB
easat-10671	81	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	81	8	components	component	NOUN
easat-10671	81	9	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	81	10	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	81	11	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	81	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	81	13	such	such	ADJ
easat-10671	81	14	as	as	ADP
easat-10671	81	15	idealized	idealized	ADJ
easat-10671	81	16	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-10671	81	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	81	18	inspirational	inspirational	ADJ
easat-10671	81	19	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-10671	81	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	81	21	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
easat-10671	81	22	stimulation	stimulation	NOUN
easat-10671	81	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	81	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	81	25	consideration	consideration	NOUN
easat-10671	81	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	81	27	would	would	AUX
easat-10671	81	28	have	have	VERB
easat-10671	81	29	a	a	DET
easat-10671	81	30	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-10671	81	31	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-10671	81	32	on	on	ADP
easat-10671	81	33	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	81	34	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	81	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	81	36	which	which	PRON
easat-10671	81	37	would	would	AUX
easat-10671	81	38	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
easat-10671	81	39	influence	influence	VERB
easat-10671	81	40	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	81	41	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	81	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	82	1	this	this	DET
easat-10671	82	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-10671	82	3	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	82	4	further	far	ADV
easat-10671	82	5	guided	guide	VERB
easat-10671	82	6	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	82	7	a	a	DET
easat-10671	82	8	positivist	positivist	ADJ
easat-10671	82	9	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
easat-10671	82	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	82	11	which	which	PRON
easat-10671	82	12	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
easat-10671	82	13	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-10671	82	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	82	15	driven	drive	VERB
easat-10671	82	16	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-10671	82	17	testing	testing	NOUN
easat-10671	82	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	82	19	the	the	DET
easat-10671	82	20	use	use	NOUN
easat-10671	82	21	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	82	22	structured	structured	ADJ
easat-10671	82	23	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
easat-10671	82	24	data	datum	NOUN
easat-10671	82	25	to	to	PART
easat-10671	82	26	validate	validate	VERB
easat-10671	82	27	the	the	DET
easat-10671	82	28	proposed	propose	VERB
easat-10671	82	29	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-10671	82	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	83	1	3.2	3.2	NUM
easat-10671	83	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	84	1	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-10671	84	2	the	the	DET
easat-10671	84	3	study	study	NOUN
easat-10671	84	4	was	be	AUX
easat-10671	84	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-10671	84	6	to	to	PART
easat-10671	84	7	determine	determine	VERB
easat-10671	84	8	the	the	DET
easat-10671	84	9	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-10671	84	10	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-10671	84	11	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	84	12	the	the	DET
easat-10671	84	13	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10671	84	14	mentioned	mention	VERB
easat-10671	84	15	above	above	ADV
easat-10671	84	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	85	1	this	this	PRON
easat-10671	85	2	was	be	AUX
easat-10671	85	3	achieved	achieve	VERB
easat-10671	85	4	through	through	ADP
easat-10671	85	5	a	a	DET
easat-10671	85	6	survey	survey	NOUN
easat-10671	85	7	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	85	8	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-10671	85	9	who	who	PRON
easat-10671	85	10	consisted	consist	VERB
easat-10671	85	11	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	85	12	repeat	repeat	NOUN
easat-10671	85	13	visitors	visitor	NOUN
easat-10671	85	14	who	who	PRON
easat-10671	85	15	had	have	AUX
easat-10671	85	16	participated	participate	VERB
easat-10671	85	17	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	85	18	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-10671	85	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	85	20	based	base	VERB
easat-10671	85	21	agri	agri	NOUN
easat-10671	85	22	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	85	23	tourism	tourism	NOUN
easat-10671	85	24	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-10671	85	25	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	85	26	cebu	cebu	NOUN
easat-10671	85	27	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	85	28	any	any	DET
easat-10671	85	29	manner	manner	NOUN
easat-10671	85	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	86	1	this	this	PRON
easat-10671	86	2	was	be	AUX
easat-10671	86	3	to	to	PART
easat-10671	86	4	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-10671	86	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	86	6	the	the	DET
easat-10671	86	7	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-10671	86	8	had	have	VERB
easat-10671	86	9	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
easat-10671	86	10	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-10671	86	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	86	12	a	a	DET
easat-10671	86	13	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
easat-10671	86	14	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-10671	86	15	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	86	16	assessing	assess	VERB
easat-10671	86	17	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	86	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	86	19	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	86	20	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-10671	86	21	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	86	22	the	the	DET
easat-10671	86	23	study	study	NOUN
easat-10671	86	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	87	1	a	a	DET
easat-10671	87	2	simple	simple	ADJ
easat-10671	87	3	random	random	ADJ
easat-10671	87	4	sampling	sampling	NOUN
easat-10671	87	5	method	method	NOUN
easat-10671	87	6	was	be	AUX
easat-10671	87	7	employed	employ	VERB
easat-10671	87	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	87	9	consisting	consist	VERB
easat-10671	87	10	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	87	11	360	360	NUM
easat-10671	87	12	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-10671	87	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	88	1	a	a	DET
easat-10671	88	2	minimum	minimum	NOUN
easat-10671	88	3	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	88	4	200	200	NUM
easat-10671	88	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	88	6	ranging	range	VERB
easat-10671	88	7	up	up	ADP
easat-10671	88	8	to	to	PART
easat-10671	88	9	400	400	NUM
easat-10671	88	10	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-10671	88	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	88	12	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	88	13	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
easat-10671	88	14	for	for	ADP
easat-10671	88	15	models	model	NOUN
easat-10671	88	16	with	with	ADP
easat-10671	88	17	multiple	multiple	ADJ
easat-10671	88	18	observed	observe	VERB
easat-10671	88	19	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10671	88	20	[	[	X
easat-10671	88	21	28	28	NUM
easat-10671	88	22	]	]	X
easat-10671	88	23	making	make	VERB
easat-10671	88	24	360	360	NUM
easat-10671	88	25	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-10671	88	26	safe	safe	ADJ
easat-10671	88	27	within	within	ADP
easat-10671	88	28	the	the	DET
easat-10671	88	29	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
easat-10671	88	30	limits	limit	NOUN
easat-10671	88	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	89	1	gerbing	gerbe	VERB
easat-10671	89	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	89	3	anderson	anderson	PROPN
easat-10671	90	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	90	2	29	29	NUM
easat-10671	90	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	90	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	90	5	boomsma	boomsma	X
easat-10671	91	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	91	2	30	30	NUM
easat-10671	91	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	91	4	provided	provide	VERB
easat-10671	91	5	earlier	early	ADJ
easat-10671	91	6	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
easat-10671	91	7	for	for	ADP
easat-10671	91	8	the	the	DET
easat-10671	91	9	maximum	maximum	ADJ
easat-10671	91	10	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
easat-10671	91	11	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10671	91	12	technique	technique	NOUN
easat-10671	91	13	fall	fall	NOUN
easat-10671	91	14	only	only	ADV
easat-10671	91	15	between	between	ADP
easat-10671	91	16	100	100	NUM
easat-10671	91	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	91	18	200	200	NUM
easat-10671	91	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	91	20	respectively	respectively	ADV
easat-10671	91	21	[	[	X
easat-10671	91	22	31	31	NUM
easat-10671	91	23	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	91	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	92	1	the	the	DET
easat-10671	92	2	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-10671	92	3	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	92	4	this	this	DET
easat-10671	92	5	study	study	NOUN
easat-10671	92	6	were	be	AUX
easat-10671	92	7	properly	properly	ADV
easat-10671	92	8	informed	inform	VERB
easat-10671	92	9	about	about	ADP
easat-10671	92	10	the	the	DET
easat-10671	92	11	research	research	NOUN
easat-10671	92	12	purpose	purpose	NOUN
easat-10671	92	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	92	14	procedures	procedure	NOUN
easat-10671	92	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	92	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	92	17	their	their	PRON
easat-10671	92	18	rights	right	NOUN
easat-10671	92	19	as	as	ADP
easat-10671	92	20	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-10671	92	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	93	1	before	before	SCONJ
easat-10671	93	2	1377	1377	NUM
easat-10671	93	3	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-10671	93	4	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10671	93	5	science	science	NOUN
easat-10671	93	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	93	7	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-10671	93	8	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-10671	93	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	93	10	2576	2576	NUM
easat-10671	93	11	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	93	12	8484	8484	NUM
easat-10671	93	13	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10671	93	14	.	.	PROPN
easat-10671	94	1	9	9	NUM
easat-10671	94	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	94	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-10671	94	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-10671	94	5	10	10	NUM
easat-10671	94	6	:	:	SYM
easat-10671	94	7	1373	1373	NUM
easat-10671	94	8	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	94	9	1386	1386	NUM
easat-10671	94	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	94	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10671	94	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-10671	94	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	94	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-10671	94	15	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	94	16	8484.v9i10.10671	8484.v9i10.10671	NUM
easat-10671	94	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-10671	94	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10671	94	19	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	94	20	the	the	DET
easat-10671	94	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10671	94	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10671	94	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-10671	94	24	learning	learn	VERB
easat-10671	94	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-10671	94	26	answering	answer	VERB
easat-10671	94	27	the	the	DET
easat-10671	94	28	survey	survey	NOUN
easat-10671	94	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	94	30	each	each	DET
easat-10671	94	31	respondent	respondent	NOUN
easat-10671	94	32	was	be	AUX
easat-10671	94	33	presented	present	VERB
easat-10671	94	34	with	with	ADP
easat-10671	94	35	an	an	DET
easat-10671	94	36	information	information	NOUN
easat-10671	94	37	sheet	sheet	NOUN
easat-10671	94	38	explaining	explain	VERB
easat-10671	94	39	the	the	DET
easat-10671	94	40	study	study	NOUN
easat-10671	94	41	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	94	42	clear	clear	ADJ
easat-10671	94	43	terms	term	NOUN
easat-10671	94	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	94	45	after	after	SCONJ
easat-10671	94	46	which	which	DET
easat-10671	94	47	informed	informed	ADJ
easat-10671	94	48	consent	consent	NOUN
easat-10671	94	49	was	be	AUX
easat-10671	94	50	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-10671	94	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	95	1	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-10671	95	2	was	be	AUX
easat-10671	95	3	entirely	entirely	ADV
easat-10671	95	4	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
easat-10671	95	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	95	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	95	7	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-10671	95	8	were	be	AUX
easat-10671	95	9	assured	assure	VERB
easat-10671	95	10	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	95	11	their	their	PRON
easat-10671	95	12	right	right	NOUN
easat-10671	95	13	to	to	PART
easat-10671	95	14	withdraw	withdraw	VERB
easat-10671	95	15	at	at	ADP
easat-10671	95	16	any	any	DET
easat-10671	95	17	time	time	NOUN
easat-10671	95	18	without	without	ADP
easat-10671	95	19	any	any	DET
easat-10671	95	20	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-10671	95	21	consequences	consequence	NOUN
easat-10671	95	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	96	1	confidentiality	confidentiality	NOUN
easat-10671	96	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	96	3	anonymity	anonymity	NOUN
easat-10671	96	4	were	be	AUX
easat-10671	96	5	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
easat-10671	96	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	96	7	with	with	ADP
easat-10671	96	8	responses	response	NOUN
easat-10671	96	9	kept	keep	VERB
easat-10671	96	10	strictly	strictly	ADV
easat-10671	96	11	confidential	confidential	ADJ
easat-10671	96	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	96	13	used	use	VERB
easat-10671	96	14	solely	solely	ADV
easat-10671	96	15	for	for	ADP
easat-10671	96	16	research	research	NOUN
easat-10671	96	17	purposes	purpose	NOUN
easat-10671	96	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	97	1	the	the	DET
easat-10671	97	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-10671	97	3	was	be	AUX
easat-10671	97	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-10671	97	5	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	97	6	full	full	ADJ
easat-10671	97	7	compliance	compliance	NOUN
easat-10671	97	8	with	with	ADP
easat-10671	97	9	recognized	recognize	VERB
easat-10671	97	10	ethical	ethical	ADJ
easat-10671	97	11	research	research	NOUN
easat-10671	97	12	standards	standard	NOUN
easat-10671	97	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	97	14	including	include	VERB
easat-10671	97	15	respecting	respect	VERB
easat-10671	97	16	the	the	DET
easat-10671	97	17	privacy	privacy	NOUN
easat-10671	97	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	97	19	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
easat-10671	97	20	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	97	21	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-10671	97	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	97	23	minimizing	minimize	VERB
easat-10671	97	24	potential	potential	ADJ
easat-10671	97	25	risks	risk	NOUN
easat-10671	97	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	97	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	97	28	maintaining	maintain	VERB
easat-10671	97	29	secure	secure	ADJ
easat-10671	97	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	97	31	confidential	confidential	ADJ
easat-10671	97	32	data	datum	NOUN
easat-10671	97	33	handling	handling	NOUN
easat-10671	97	34	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-10671	97	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	98	1	the	the	DET
easat-10671	98	2	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-10671	98	3	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	98	4	the	the	DET
easat-10671	98	5	respondent	respondent	NOUN
easat-10671	98	6	demographics	demographic	NOUN
easat-10671	98	7	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	98	8	shown	show	VERB
easat-10671	98	9	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	98	10	table	table	NOUN
easat-10671	98	11	1	1	NUM
easat-10671	98	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	99	1	the	the	DET
easat-10671	99	2	demographic	demographic	ADJ
easat-10671	99	3	profile	profile	NOUN
easat-10671	99	4	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	99	5	the	the	DET
easat-10671	99	6	360	360	NUM
easat-10671	99	7	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-10671	99	8	reflects	reflect	VERB
easat-10671	99	9	a	a	DET
easat-10671	99	10	balanced	balanced	ADJ
easat-10671	99	11	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-10671	99	12	across	across	ADP
easat-10671	99	13	key	key	ADJ
easat-10671	99	14	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10671	99	15	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-10671	99	16	to	to	ADP
easat-10671	99	17	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-10671	99	18	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	99	19	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	99	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	99	21	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	99	22	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-10671	99	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	100	1	age	age	NOUN
easat-10671	100	2	groups	group	NOUN
easat-10671	100	3	were	be	AUX
easat-10671	100	4	well	well	ADV
easat-10671	100	5	represented	represent	VERB
easat-10671	100	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	100	7	with	with	ADP
easat-10671	100	8	the	the	DET
easat-10671	100	9	largest	large	ADJ
easat-10671	100	10	segment	segment	NOUN
easat-10671	100	11	aged	aged	ADJ
easat-10671	100	12	18–29	18–29	NUM
easat-10671	100	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	100	14	27.8	27.8	NUM
easat-10671	100	15	%	%	NOUN
easat-10671	100	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	100	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	100	18	followed	follow	VERB
easat-10671	100	19	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	100	20	42–53	42–53	PROPN
easat-10671	100	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	100	22	24.7	24.7	NUM
easat-10671	100	23	%	%	NOUN
easat-10671	100	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	100	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	100	26	30–41	30–41	NUM
easat-10671	100	27	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	100	28	23.3	23.3	NUM
easat-10671	100	29	%	%	NOUN
easat-10671	100	30	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	100	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	100	32	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-10671	100	33	heterogeneity	heterogeneity	NOUN
easat-10671	100	34	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	100	35	generational	generational	ADJ
easat-10671	100	36	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
easat-10671	100	37	toward	toward	ADP
easat-10671	100	38	tourism	tourism	NOUN
easat-10671	100	39	experiences	experience	NOUN
easat-10671	100	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	101	1	gender	gender	NOUN
easat-10671	101	2	representation	representation	NOUN
easat-10671	101	3	was	be	AUX
easat-10671	101	4	nearly	nearly	ADV
easat-10671	101	5	equal	equal	ADJ
easat-10671	101	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	101	7	50.8	50.8	NUM
easat-10671	101	8	%	%	NOUN
easat-10671	101	9	male	male	NOUN
easat-10671	101	10	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10671	101	11	49.2	49.2	NUM
easat-10671	101	12	%	%	NOUN
easat-10671	101	13	female	female	NOUN
easat-10671	101	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	101	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	101	16	reducing	reduce	VERB
easat-10671	101	17	gender	gender	NOUN
easat-10671	101	18	bias	bias	NOUN
easat-10671	101	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	101	20	supporting	support	VERB
easat-10671	101	21	broader	broad	ADJ
easat-10671	101	22	generalizability	generalizability	NOUN
easat-10671	101	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	102	1	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-10671	102	2	status	status	NOUN
easat-10671	102	3	was	be	AUX
easat-10671	102	4	similarly	similarly	ADV
easat-10671	102	5	balanced	balance	VERB
easat-10671	102	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	102	7	with	with	ADP
easat-10671	102	8	married	married	ADJ
easat-10671	102	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	102	10	48.9	48.9	NUM
easat-10671	102	11	%	%	NOUN
easat-10671	102	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	102	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	102	14	single	single	ADJ
easat-10671	102	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	102	16	49.7	49.7	NUM
easat-10671	102	17	%	%	NOUN
easat-10671	102	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	102	19	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-10671	102	20	almost	almost	ADV
easat-10671	102	21	equally	equally	ADV
easat-10671	102	22	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-10671	102	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	102	24	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-10671	102	25	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	102	26	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-10671	102	27	status	status	NOUN
easat-10671	102	28	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	102	29	unlikely	unlikely	ADJ
easat-10671	102	30	to	to	PART
easat-10671	102	31	skew	skew	VERB
easat-10671	102	32	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	102	33	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
easat-10671	102	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	103	1	the	the	DET
easat-10671	103	2	majority	majority	NOUN
easat-10671	103	3	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	103	4	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-10671	103	5	fell	fall	VERB
easat-10671	103	6	within	within	ADP
easat-10671	103	7	lower	lower	ADV
easat-10671	103	8	to	to	ADP
easat-10671	103	9	middle	middle	ADJ
easat-10671	103	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	103	11	income	income	NOUN
easat-10671	103	12	brackets	bracket	NOUN
easat-10671	103	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	103	14	with	with	ADP
easat-10671	103	15	33.1	33.1	NUM
easat-10671	103	16	%	%	NOUN
easat-10671	103	17	earning	earn	VERB
easat-10671	103	18	10,957–21,914	10,957–21,914	PROPN
easat-10671	103	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	103	20	26.7	26.7	NUM
easat-10671	103	21	%	%	NOUN
easat-10671	103	22	earning	earn	VERB
easat-10671	103	23	below	below	ADP
easat-10671	103	24	10,956	10,956	NUM
easat-10671	103	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	103	26	highlighting	highlight	VERB
easat-10671	103	27	a	a	DET
easat-10671	103	28	price	price	NOUN
easat-10671	103	29	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	103	30	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
easat-10671	103	31	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	103	32	segment	segment	NOUN
easat-10671	103	33	typical	typical	ADJ
easat-10671	103	34	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	103	35	emerging	emerge	VERB
easat-10671	103	36	tourism	tourism	NOUN
easat-10671	103	37	markets	market	NOUN
easat-10671	103	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	104	1	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-10671	104	2	attainment	attainment	NOUN
easat-10671	104	3	was	be	AUX
easat-10671	104	4	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
easat-10671	104	5	at	at	ADP
easat-10671	104	6	the	the	DET
easat-10671	104	7	bachelor	bachelor	NOUN
easat-10671	104	8	’s	’s	PART
easat-10671	104	9	level	level	NOUN
easat-10671	104	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	104	11	51.9	51.9	NUM
easat-10671	104	12	%	%	NOUN
easat-10671	104	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	104	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	104	15	followed	follow	VERB
easat-10671	104	16	closely	closely	ADV
easat-10671	104	17	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	104	18	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-10671	104	19	education	education	NOUN
easat-10671	104	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	104	21	46.7	46.7	NUM
easat-10671	104	22	%	%	NOUN
easat-10671	104	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	104	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	104	25	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-10671	104	26	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	104	27	most	most	ADJ
easat-10671	104	28	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-10671	104	29	possess	possess	VERB
easat-10671	104	30	at	at	ADP
easat-10671	104	31	least	least	ADJ
easat-10671	104	32	foundational	foundational	ADJ
easat-10671	104	33	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-10671	104	34	to	to	PART
easat-10671	104	35	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
easat-10671	104	36	service	service	NOUN
easat-10671	104	37	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-10671	104	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	104	39	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	104	40	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	104	41	driven	drive	VERB
easat-10671	104	42	experiences	experience	NOUN
easat-10671	104	43	critically	critically	ADV
easat-10671	104	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	105	1	collectively	collectively	ADV
easat-10671	105	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	105	3	this	this	DET
easat-10671	105	4	demographic	demographic	ADJ
easat-10671	105	5	composition	composition	NOUN
easat-10671	105	6	underscores	underscore	VERB
easat-10671	105	7	the	the	DET
easat-10671	105	8	representativeness	representativeness	NOUN
easat-10671	105	9	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	105	10	the	the	DET
easat-10671	105	11	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-10671	105	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	105	13	provides	provide	VERB
easat-10671	105	14	a	a	DET
easat-10671	105	15	contextual	contextual	ADJ
easat-10671	105	16	basis	basis	NOUN
easat-10671	105	17	for	for	ADP
easat-10671	105	18	interpreting	interpret	VERB
easat-10671	105	19	the	the	DET
easat-10671	105	20	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-10671	105	21	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-10671	105	22	observed	observe	VERB
easat-10671	105	23	between	between	ADP
easat-10671	105	24	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	105	25	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	105	26	components	component	NOUN
easat-10671	105	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	105	28	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	105	29	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	105	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	105	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	105	32	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	105	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	105	34	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-10671	105	35	given	give	VERB
easat-10671	105	36	that	that	PRON
easat-10671	105	37	individual	individual	ADJ
easat-10671	105	38	differences	difference	NOUN
easat-10671	105	39	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	105	40	age	age	NOUN
easat-10671	105	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	105	42	income	income	NOUN
easat-10671	105	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	105	44	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	105	45	education	education	NOUN
easat-10671	105	46	can	can	AUX
easat-10671	105	47	moderate	moderate	VERB
easat-10671	105	48	perceptions	perception	NOUN
easat-10671	105	49	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	105	50	personalized	personalized	ADJ
easat-10671	105	51	service	service	NOUN
easat-10671	105	52	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	105	53	ethical	ethical	ADJ
easat-10671	105	54	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	105	55	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	105	56	tourism	tourism	NOUN
easat-10671	105	57	contexts	context	NOUN
easat-10671	105	58	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	106	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-10671	106	2	1	1	NUM
easat-10671	106	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	107	1	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-10671	107	2	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	107	3	the	the	DET
easat-10671	107	4	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-10671	107	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	107	6	n=360	n=360	NOUN
easat-10671	107	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	107	8	demographic	demographic	ADJ
easat-10671	107	9	profile	profile	NOUN
easat-10671	107	10	category	category	NOUN
easat-10671	107	11	n	n	PRON
easat-10671	107	12	%	%	NOUN
easat-10671	107	13	age	age	NOUN
easat-10671	107	14	18	18	NUM
easat-10671	107	15	–	–	PUNCT
easat-10671	107	16	29	29	NUM
easat-10671	107	17	100	100	NUM
easat-10671	107	18	27.8	27.8	NUM
easat-10671	107	19	30	30	NUM
easat-10671	107	20	–	–	PUNCT
easat-10671	107	21	41	41	NUM
easat-10671	107	22	84	84	NUM
easat-10671	107	23	23.3	23.3	NUM
easat-10671	107	24	42	42	NUM
easat-10671	107	25	–	–	PUNCT
easat-10671	107	26	53	53	NUM
easat-10671	107	27	89	89	NUM
easat-10671	107	28	24.7	24.7	NUM
easat-10671	107	29	54	54	NUM
easat-10671	107	30	–	–	PUNCT
easat-10671	107	31	65	65	NUM
easat-10671	107	32	58	58	NUM
easat-10671	107	33	16.1	16.1	NUM
easat-10671	107	34	66	66	NUM
easat-10671	107	35	–	–	PUNCT
easat-10671	107	36	above	above	ADP
easat-10671	107	37	29	29	NUM
easat-10671	107	38	8.1	8.1	NUM
easat-10671	107	39	gender	gender	NOUN
easat-10671	107	40	male	male	NOUN
easat-10671	107	41	183	183	NUM
easat-10671	107	42	50.8	50.8	NUM
easat-10671	107	43	female	female	ADJ
easat-10671	107	44	177	177	NUM
easat-10671	107	45	49.2	49.2	NUM
easat-10671	107	46	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-10671	107	47	status	status	NOUN
easat-10671	107	48	married	marry	VERB
easat-10671	107	49	176	176	NUM
easat-10671	107	50	48.9	48.9	NUM
easat-10671	107	51	single	single	ADJ
easat-10671	107	52	179	179	NUM
easat-10671	107	53	49.7	49.7	NUM
easat-10671	107	54	others	other	NOUN
easat-10671	107	55	5	5	NUM
easat-10671	107	56	1.4	1.4	NUM
easat-10671	107	57	income	income	NOUN
easat-10671	107	58	0	0	NUM
easat-10671	107	59	–	–	PUNCT
easat-10671	107	60	10,956	10,956	NUM
easat-10671	107	61	96	96	NUM
easat-10671	107	62	26.7	26.7	NUM
easat-10671	107	63	10,957	10,957	NUM
easat-10671	107	64	–	–	PUNCT
easat-10671	107	65	21,914	21,914	NUM
easat-10671	107	66	119	119	NUM
easat-10671	107	67	33.1	33.1	NUM
easat-10671	107	68	21,915	21,915	NUM
easat-10671	107	69	–	–	PUNCT
easat-10671	107	70	43,828	43,828	NUM
easat-10671	107	71	94	94	NUM
easat-10671	107	72	26.1	26.1	NUM
easat-10671	107	73	43,829	43,829	NUM
easat-10671	107	74	–	–	PUNCT
easat-10671	107	75	76,699	76,699	NUM
easat-10671	107	76	50	50	NUM
easat-10671	107	77	13.9	13.9	NUM
easat-10671	107	78	76,700	76,700	NUM
easat-10671	107	79	–	–	PUNCT
easat-10671	107	80	131,484	131,484	NUM
easat-10671	107	81	1	1	NUM
easat-10671	107	82	.3	.3	NUM
easat-10671	107	83	131,485	131,485	NUM
easat-10671	107	84	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	107	85	above	above	ADP
easat-10671	107	86	0	0	NUM
easat-10671	107	87	.0	.0	NUM
easat-10671	107	88	highest	high	ADJ
easat-10671	107	89	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-10671	107	90	attainment	attainment	NOUN
easat-10671	107	91	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	107	92	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-10671	107	93	education	education	NOUN
easat-10671	107	94	168	168	NUM
easat-10671	107	95	46.7	46.7	NUM
easat-10671	107	96	bachelor	bachelor	NOUN
easat-10671	107	97	's	's	PART
easat-10671	107	98	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-10671	107	99	187	187	NUM
easat-10671	107	100	51.9	51.9	NUM
easat-10671	107	101	graduate	graduate	NOUN
easat-10671	107	102	5	5	NUM
easat-10671	107	103	1.4	1.4	NUM
easat-10671	107	104	1378	1378	NUM
easat-10671	107	105	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-10671	107	106	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10671	107	107	science	science	NOUN
easat-10671	107	108	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	107	109	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-10671	107	110	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-10671	107	111	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	107	112	2576	2576	NUM
easat-10671	107	113	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	107	114	8484	8484	NUM
easat-10671	107	115	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10671	107	116	.	.	PROPN
easat-10671	108	1	9	9	NUM
easat-10671	108	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	108	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-10671	108	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-10671	108	5	10	10	NUM
easat-10671	108	6	:	:	SYM
easat-10671	108	7	1373	1373	NUM
easat-10671	108	8	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	108	9	1386	1386	NUM
easat-10671	108	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	108	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10671	108	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-10671	108	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	108	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-10671	108	15	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	108	16	8484.v9i10.10671	8484.v9i10.10671	NUM
easat-10671	108	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-10671	108	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10671	108	19	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	108	20	the	the	DET
easat-10671	108	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10671	108	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10671	108	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-10671	108	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-10671	108	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-10671	108	26	3.3	3.3	NUM
easat-10671	108	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	109	1	instrument	instrument	VERB
easat-10671	109	2	the	the	DET
easat-10671	109	3	research	research	NOUN
easat-10671	109	4	instrument	instrument	NOUN
easat-10671	109	5	was	be	AUX
easat-10671	109	6	a	a	DET
easat-10671	109	7	structured	structured	ADJ
easat-10671	109	8	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
easat-10671	109	9	divided	divide	VERB
easat-10671	109	10	into	into	ADP
easat-10671	109	11	three	three	NUM
easat-10671	109	12	sections	section	NOUN
easat-10671	109	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	110	1	the	the	DET
easat-10671	110	2	constructs	construct	NOUN
easat-10671	110	3	measured	measure	VERB
easat-10671	110	4	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	110	5	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	110	6	components	component	NOUN
easat-10671	110	7	idealized	idealize	VERB
easat-10671	110	8	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-10671	110	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	110	10	inspirational	inspirational	ADJ
easat-10671	110	11	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-10671	110	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	110	13	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
easat-10671	110	14	stimulation	stimulation	NOUN
easat-10671	110	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	110	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	110	17	individualized	individualized	ADJ
easat-10671	110	18	consideration	consideration	NOUN
easat-10671	110	19	through	through	ADP
easat-10671	110	20	researcher	researcher	NOUN
easat-10671	110	21	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	110	22	developed	develop	VERB
easat-10671	110	23	items	item	NOUN
easat-10671	110	24	guided	guide	VERB
easat-10671	110	25	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	110	26	the	the	DET
easat-10671	110	27	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	110	28	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	110	29	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-10671	110	30	bass	bass	NOUN
easat-10671	110	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	110	32	avolio	avolio	NOUN
easat-10671	111	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	111	2	16	16	NUM
easat-10671	111	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	111	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	111	5	avolio	avolio	NOUN
easat-10671	111	6	et	et	PROPN
easat-10671	111	7	al	al	PROPN
easat-10671	111	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	112	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	112	2	32	32	NUM
easat-10671	112	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	112	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	112	5	stewart	stewart	PROPN
easat-10671	113	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	113	2	33	33	NUM
easat-10671	113	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	113	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	113	5	sunaengsih	sunaengsih	PROPN
easat-10671	113	6	et	et	PROPN
easat-10671	113	7	al	al	PROPN
easat-10671	113	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	114	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	114	2	34	34	NUM
easat-10671	114	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	114	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	114	5	edwards	edwards	PROPN
easat-10671	114	6	et	et	PROPN
easat-10671	114	7	al	al	PROPN
easat-10671	114	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	115	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	115	2	35	35	NUM
easat-10671	115	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	115	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	115	5	alimo‐metcalfe	alimo‐metcalfe	VERB
easat-10671	115	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	115	7	alban‐metcalfe	alban‐metcalfe	PRON
easat-10671	116	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	116	2	36	36	NUM
easat-10671	116	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	116	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	116	5	goens	goen	NOUN
easat-10671	116	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	116	7	giannotti	giannotti	NOUN
easat-10671	117	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	117	2	37	37	NUM
easat-10671	117	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	117	4	all	all	DET
easat-10671	117	5	constructs	construct	NOUN
easat-10671	117	6	are	be	AUX
easat-10671	117	7	represented	represent	VERB
easat-10671	117	8	with	with	ADP
easat-10671	117	9	five	five	NUM
easat-10671	117	10	items	item	NOUN
easat-10671	117	11	each	each	PRON
easat-10671	117	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	118	1	the	the	DET
easat-10671	118	2	second	second	ADJ
easat-10671	118	3	section	section	NOUN
easat-10671	118	4	assessed	assess	VERB
easat-10671	118	5	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	118	6	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	118	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	118	8	consisting	consist	VERB
easat-10671	118	9	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	118	10	five	five	NUM
easat-10671	118	11	items	item	NOUN
easat-10671	118	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	118	13	influenced	influence	VERB
easat-10671	118	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	118	15	patterned	pattern	VERB
easat-10671	118	16	from	from	ADP
easat-10671	118	17	hannum	hannum	PROPN
easat-10671	118	18	et	et	PROPN
easat-10671	118	19	al	al	PROPN
easat-10671	118	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	119	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	119	2	38	38	NUM
easat-10671	119	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	119	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	120	1	the	the	DET
easat-10671	120	2	third	third	ADJ
easat-10671	120	3	section	section	NOUN
easat-10671	120	4	measured	measure	VERB
easat-10671	120	5	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	120	6	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	120	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	120	8	including	include	VERB
easat-10671	120	9	both	both	CCONJ
easat-10671	120	10	attitudinal	attitudinal	ADJ
easat-10671	120	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	120	12	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
easat-10671	120	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	120	14	intent	intent	ADJ
easat-10671	120	15	to	to	PART
easat-10671	120	16	recommend	recommend	VERB
easat-10671	120	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	120	18	willingness	willingness	NOUN
easat-10671	120	19	to	to	PART
easat-10671	120	20	revisit	revisit	VERB
easat-10671	120	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	120	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	120	23	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
easat-10671	120	24	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-10671	120	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	121	1	all	all	DET
easat-10671	121	2	items	item	NOUN
easat-10671	121	3	were	be	AUX
easat-10671	121	4	rated	rate	VERB
easat-10671	121	5	on	on	ADP
easat-10671	121	6	a	a	DET
easat-10671	121	7	7	7	NUM
easat-10671	121	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	121	9	point	point	NOUN
easat-10671	121	10	likert	likert	ADJ
easat-10671	121	11	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-10671	121	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	121	13	ranging	range	VERB
easat-10671	121	14	from	from	ADP
easat-10671	121	15	1	1	NUM
easat-10671	121	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	121	17	strongly	strongly	ADV
easat-10671	121	18	disagree	disagree	VERB
easat-10671	121	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	121	20	to	to	ADP
easat-10671	121	21	7	7	NUM
easat-10671	121	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	121	23	strongly	strongly	ADV
easat-10671	121	24	agree	agree	VERB
easat-10671	121	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	121	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	121	27	allowing	allow	VERB
easat-10671	121	28	for	for	ADP
easat-10671	121	29	greater	great	ADJ
easat-10671	121	30	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
easat-10671	121	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	121	32	precision	precision	NOUN
easat-10671	121	33	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	121	34	capturing	capture	VERB
easat-10671	121	35	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-10671	121	36	’	'	PUNCT
easat-10671	121	37	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
easat-10671	121	38	[	[	X
easat-10671	121	39	38	38	NUM
easat-10671	121	40	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	121	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	122	1	demographic	demographic	ADJ
easat-10671	122	2	questions	question	NOUN
easat-10671	122	3	were	be	AUX
easat-10671	122	4	also	also	ADV
easat-10671	122	5	included	include	VERB
easat-10671	122	6	to	to	PART
easat-10671	122	7	profile	profile	VERB
easat-10671	122	8	the	the	DET
easat-10671	122	9	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-10671	122	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	122	11	control	control	NOUN
easat-10671	122	12	for	for	ADP
easat-10671	122	13	potential	potential	ADJ
easat-10671	122	14	confounding	confound	VERB
easat-10671	122	15	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-10671	122	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	123	1	each	each	PRON
easat-10671	123	2	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	123	3	the	the	DET
easat-10671	123	4	constructs	construct	NOUN
easat-10671	123	5	was	be	AUX
easat-10671	123	6	operationalized	operationalize	VERB
easat-10671	123	7	through	through	ADP
easat-10671	123	8	conducting	conduct	VERB
easat-10671	123	9	a	a	DET
easat-10671	123	10	dedicated	dedicated	ADJ
easat-10671	123	11	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-10671	123	12	review	review	NOUN
easat-10671	123	13	to	to	PART
easat-10671	123	14	develop	develop	VERB
easat-10671	123	15	the	the	DET
easat-10671	123	16	items	item	NOUN
easat-10671	123	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	124	1	a	a	DET
easat-10671	124	2	further	further	ADJ
easat-10671	124	3	confirmatory	confirmatory	NOUN
easat-10671	124	4	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-10671	124	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10671	124	6	was	be	AUX
easat-10671	124	7	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-10671	124	8	prior	prior	ADV
easat-10671	124	9	to	to	ADP
easat-10671	124	10	the	the	DET
easat-10671	124	11	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-10671	124	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10671	124	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	125	1	3.4	3.4	NUM
easat-10671	125	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	125	3	data	datum	NOUN
easat-10671	125	4	gathering	gathering	NOUN
easat-10671	125	5	procedure	procedure	NOUN
easat-10671	125	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	125	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10671	125	8	the	the	DET
easat-10671	125	9	researcher	researcher	NOUN
easat-10671	125	10	coordinated	coordinate	VERB
easat-10671	125	11	with	with	ADP
easat-10671	125	12	multiple	multiple	ADJ
easat-10671	125	13	agri	agri	NOUN
easat-10671	125	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	125	15	tourism	tourism	NOUN
easat-10671	125	16	sites	site	NOUN
easat-10671	125	17	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	125	18	cebu	cebu	NOUN
easat-10671	125	19	to	to	PART
easat-10671	125	20	recruit	recruit	VERB
easat-10671	125	21	eligible	eligible	ADJ
easat-10671	125	22	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-10671	125	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	126	1	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-10671	126	2	identified	identify	VERB
easat-10671	126	3	as	as	ADP
easat-10671	126	4	repeat	repeat	NOUN
easat-10671	126	5	visitors	visitor	NOUN
easat-10671	126	6	were	be	AUX
easat-10671	126	7	approached	approach	VERB
easat-10671	126	8	on	on	ADP
easat-10671	126	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	126	10	site	site	NOUN
easat-10671	126	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	126	12	informed	inform	VERB
easat-10671	126	13	about	about	ADP
easat-10671	126	14	the	the	DET
easat-10671	126	15	study	study	NOUN
easat-10671	126	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	126	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	126	18	invited	invite	VERB
easat-10671	126	19	to	to	PART
easat-10671	126	20	participate	participate	VERB
easat-10671	126	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	127	1	trained	train	VERB
easat-10671	127	2	enumerators	enumerator	NOUN
easat-10671	127	3	assisted	assist	VERB
easat-10671	127	4	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-10671	127	5	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	127	6	completing	complete	VERB
easat-10671	127	7	the	the	DET
easat-10671	127	8	survey	survey	NOUN
easat-10671	127	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	127	10	which	which	PRON
easat-10671	127	11	took	take	VERB
easat-10671	127	12	approximately	approximately	ADV
easat-10671	127	13	10–15	10–15	NUM
easat-10671	127	14	minutes	minute	NOUN
easat-10671	127	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	128	1	data	datum	NOUN
easat-10671	128	2	collection	collection	NOUN
easat-10671	128	3	spanned	span	VERB
easat-10671	128	4	three	three	NUM
easat-10671	128	5	months	month	NOUN
easat-10671	128	6	to	to	PART
easat-10671	128	7	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
easat-10671	128	8	potential	potential	ADJ
easat-10671	128	9	biases	bias	NOUN
easat-10671	128	10	related	relate	VERB
easat-10671	128	11	to	to	ADP
easat-10671	128	12	peak	peak	NOUN
easat-10671	128	13	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10671	128	14	off	off	ADP
easat-10671	128	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	128	16	peak	peak	NOUN
easat-10671	128	17	tourism	tourism	NOUN
easat-10671	128	18	seasons	season	NOUN
easat-10671	128	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	129	1	the	the	DET
easat-10671	129	2	data	data	NOUN
easat-10671	129	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10671	129	4	plan	plan	NOUN
easat-10671	129	5	began	begin	VERB
easat-10671	129	6	with	with	ADP
easat-10671	129	7	screening	screen	VERB
easat-10671	129	8	the	the	DET
easat-10671	129	9	collected	collect	VERB
easat-10671	129	10	data	datum	NOUN
easat-10671	129	11	for	for	ADP
easat-10671	129	12	missing	miss	VERB
easat-10671	129	13	values	value	NOUN
easat-10671	129	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	129	15	outliers	outlier	NOUN
easat-10671	129	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	129	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	129	18	normality	normality	NOUN
easat-10671	129	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	130	1	due	due	ADP
easat-10671	130	2	to	to	ADP
easat-10671	130	3	deviations	deviation	NOUN
easat-10671	130	4	from	from	ADP
easat-10671	130	5	normality	normality	NOUN
easat-10671	130	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	130	7	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10671	130	8	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10671	130	9	methods	method	NOUN
easat-10671	130	10	were	be	AUX
easat-10671	130	11	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10671	130	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	131	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-10671	131	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	131	3	maximum	maximum	ADJ
easat-10671	131	4	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
easat-10671	131	5	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10671	131	6	with	with	ADP
easat-10671	131	7	bias	bias	NOUN
easat-10671	131	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	131	9	corrected	correct	VERB
easat-10671	131	10	bootstrapping	bootstrappe	VERB
easat-10671	131	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	131	12	2,000	2,000	NUM
easat-10671	131	13	resamples	resample	NOUN
easat-10671	131	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	131	15	was	be	AUX
easat-10671	131	16	used	use	VERB
easat-10671	131	17	to	to	PART
easat-10671	131	18	obtain	obtain	VERB
easat-10671	131	19	parameter	parameter	NOUN
easat-10671	131	20	estimates	estimate	NOUN
easat-10671	131	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	131	22	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-10671	131	23	errors	error	NOUN
easat-10671	131	24	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10671	131	25	to	to	ADP
easat-10671	131	26	non	non	ADJ
easat-10671	131	27	-	-	NOUN
easat-10671	131	28	normality	normality	ADJ
easat-10671	131	29	[	[	X
easat-10671	131	30	39	39	NUM
easat-10671	131	31	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	131	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	132	1	the	the	DET
easat-10671	132	2	parameter	parameter	NOUN
easat-10671	132	3	estimates	estimate	NOUN
easat-10671	132	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	132	5	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-10671	132	6	levels	level	NOUN
easat-10671	132	7	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-10671	132	8	via	via	ADP
easat-10671	132	9	bias	bias	NOUN
easat-10671	132	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	132	11	corrected	correct	VERB
easat-10671	132	12	bootstrapping	bootstrappe	VERB
easat-10671	132	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	132	14	2,000	2,000	NUM
easat-10671	132	15	resamples	resample	NOUN
easat-10671	132	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	132	17	were	be	AUX
easat-10671	132	18	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-10671	132	19	with	with	ADP
easat-10671	132	20	those	those	PRON
easat-10671	132	21	produced	produce	VERB
easat-10671	132	22	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	132	23	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-10671	132	24	maximum	maximum	ADJ
easat-10671	132	25	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
easat-10671	132	26	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-10671	132	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	132	28	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-10671	132	29	robustness	robustness	NOUN
easat-10671	132	30	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	132	31	the	the	DET
easat-10671	132	32	results	result	NOUN
easat-10671	132	33	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-10671	132	34	non	non	ADJ
easat-10671	132	35	-	-	NOUN
easat-10671	132	36	normality	normality	NOUN
easat-10671	132	37	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	132	38	the	the	DET
easat-10671	132	39	data	datum	NOUN
easat-10671	132	40	[	[	X
easat-10671	132	41	40	40	NUM
easat-10671	132	42	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	132	43	43	43	NUM
easat-10671	132	44	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	132	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	133	1	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
easat-10671	133	2	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-10671	133	3	summarized	summarize	VERB
easat-10671	133	4	demographic	demographic	ADJ
easat-10671	133	5	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-10671	133	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	133	7	item	item	NOUN
easat-10671	133	8	distributions	distribution	NOUN
easat-10671	133	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	134	1	confirmatory	confirmatory	NOUN
easat-10671	134	2	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-10671	134	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10671	134	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	134	5	cfa	cfa	NOUN
easat-10671	134	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	134	7	was	be	AUX
easat-10671	134	8	first	first	ADV
easat-10671	134	9	used	use	VERB
easat-10671	134	10	to	to	PART
easat-10671	134	11	assess	assess	VERB
easat-10671	134	12	the	the	DET
easat-10671	134	13	measurement	measurement	NOUN
easat-10671	134	14	model	model	NOUN
easat-10671	134	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	134	16	ensuring	ensure	VERB
easat-10671	134	17	construct	construct	VERB
easat-10671	134	18	reliability	reliability	NOUN
easat-10671	134	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	134	20	validity	validity	NOUN
easat-10671	134	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	134	22	including	include	VERB
easat-10671	134	23	convergent	convergent	NOUN
easat-10671	134	24	validity	validity	NOUN
easat-10671	134	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	134	26	average	average	ADJ
easat-10671	134	27	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-10671	134	28	extracted	extract	VERB
easat-10671	134	29	>	>	ADP
easat-10671	134	30	0.5	0.5	NUM
easat-10671	134	31	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	134	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	134	33	discriminant	discriminant	ADJ
easat-10671	134	34	validity	validity	NOUN
easat-10671	134	35	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	134	36	fornell	fornell	NOUN
easat-10671	134	37	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	134	38	larcker	larcker	NOUN
easat-10671	134	39	criterion	criterion	NOUN
easat-10671	134	40	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	134	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	134	42	as	as	ADV
easat-10671	134	43	well	well	ADV
easat-10671	134	44	as	as	ADP
easat-10671	134	45	heterotrait	heterotrait	NOUN
easat-10671	134	46	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	134	47	monotrait	monotrait	NOUN
easat-10671	134	48	ratio	ratio	NOUN
easat-10671	134	49	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	134	50	htmt	htmt	PROPN
easat-10671	134	51	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	134	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	135	1	once	once	SCONJ
easat-10671	135	2	the	the	DET
easat-10671	135	3	measurement	measurement	NOUN
easat-10671	135	4	model	model	NOUN
easat-10671	135	5	was	be	AUX
easat-10671	135	6	established	establish	VERB
easat-10671	135	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	135	8	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-10671	135	9	equation	equation	NOUN
easat-10671	135	10	modeling	modeling	NOUN
easat-10671	135	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	135	12	sem	sem	NOUN
easat-10671	135	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	135	14	was	be	AUX
easat-10671	135	15	performed	perform	VERB
easat-10671	135	16	to	to	PART
easat-10671	135	17	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
easat-10671	135	18	the	the	DET
easat-10671	135	19	hypothesized	hypothesized	ADJ
easat-10671	135	20	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-10671	135	21	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-10671	135	22	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	135	23	components	component	NOUN
easat-10671	135	24	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	135	25	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	135	26	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	135	27	to	to	ADP
easat-10671	135	28	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	135	29	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	135	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	135	31	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	135	32	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	135	33	to	to	ADP
easat-10671	135	34	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	135	35	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	135	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	135	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	135	38	the	the	DET
easat-10671	135	39	potential	potential	ADJ
easat-10671	135	40	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-10671	135	41	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-10671	135	42	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	135	43	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	135	44	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	135	45	on	on	ADP
easat-10671	135	46	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	135	47	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	135	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	136	1	mediation	mediation	NOUN
easat-10671	136	2	was	be	AUX
easat-10671	136	3	tested	test	VERB
easat-10671	136	4	using	use	VERB
easat-10671	136	5	bootstrapping	bootstrappe	VERB
easat-10671	136	6	techniques	technique	NOUN
easat-10671	136	7	to	to	PART
easat-10671	136	8	assess	assess	VERB
easat-10671	136	9	indirect	indirect	ADJ
easat-10671	136	10	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-10671	136	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	137	1	model	model	PROPN
easat-10671	137	2	fit	fit	PROPN
easat-10671	137	3	was	be	AUX
easat-10671	137	4	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
easat-10671	137	5	using	use	VERB
easat-10671	137	6	multiple	multiple	ADJ
easat-10671	137	7	indices	index	NOUN
easat-10671	137	8	to	to	PART
easat-10671	137	9	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-10671	137	10	robustness	robustness	NOUN
easat-10671	137	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	137	12	including	include	VERB
easat-10671	137	13	absolute	absolute	ADJ
easat-10671	137	14	fit	fit	ADJ
easat-10671	137	15	indices	index	NOUN
easat-10671	137	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	137	17	χ²/df	χ²/df	ADV
easat-10671	137	18	<3	<3	PROPN
easat-10671	137	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	137	20	rmsea	rmsea	NOUN
easat-10671	137	21	<	<	NOUN
easat-10671	137	22	0.08	0.08	NUM
easat-10671	137	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	138	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	138	2	44	44	NUM
easat-10671	138	3	]	]	SYM
easat-10671	138	4	incremental	incremental	ADJ
easat-10671	138	5	fit	fit	ADJ
easat-10671	138	6	indices	index	NOUN
easat-10671	138	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	138	8	cfi	cfi	NOUN
easat-10671	138	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	138	10	tli	tli	X
easat-10671	138	11	>	>	X
easat-10671	138	12	0.90	0.90	NUM
easat-10671	138	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	139	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	139	2	45	45	NUM
easat-10671	139	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	139	4	46	46	NUM
easat-10671	139	5	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	139	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	139	7	parsimony	parsimony	ADP
easat-10671	139	8	fit	fit	ADJ
easat-10671	139	9	indices	index	NOUN
easat-10671	139	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	139	11	srmr	srmr	X
easat-10671	139	12	<	<	X
easat-10671	139	13	0.08	0.08	NUM
easat-10671	139	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	139	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	140	1	amos	amos	PROPN
easat-10671	140	2	version	version	PROPN
easat-10671	140	3	22.0	22.0	NUM
easat-10671	140	4	was	be	AUX
easat-10671	140	5	employed	employ	VERB
easat-10671	140	6	as	as	ADP
easat-10671	140	7	the	the	DET
easat-10671	140	8	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-10671	140	9	software	software	NOUN
easat-10671	140	10	for	for	ADP
easat-10671	140	11	conducting	conduct	VERB
easat-10671	140	12	sem	sem	NOUN
easat-10671	140	13	analyses	analysis	NOUN
easat-10671	140	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	140	15	providing	provide	VERB
easat-10671	140	16	the	the	DET
easat-10671	140	17	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-10671	140	18	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-10671	140	19	to	to	PART
easat-10671	140	20	estimate	estimate	VERB
easat-10671	140	21	the	the	DET
easat-10671	140	22	measurement	measurement	NOUN
easat-10671	140	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	140	24	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-10671	140	25	models	model	NOUN
easat-10671	140	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	140	27	to	to	PART
easat-10671	140	28	generate	generate	VERB
easat-10671	140	29	model	model	NOUN
easat-10671	140	30	fit	fit	ADJ
easat-10671	140	31	indices	index	NOUN
easat-10671	140	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	140	33	path	path	NOUN
easat-10671	140	34	estimates	estimate	NOUN
easat-10671	140	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	141	1	4	4	X
easat-10671	141	2	.	.	X
easat-10671	141	3	results	result	VERB
easat-10671	141	4	4.1	4.1	NUM
easat-10671	141	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	142	1	psychometric	psychometric	ADJ
easat-10671	142	2	properties	property	NOUN
easat-10671	142	3	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	142	4	the	the	DET
easat-10671	142	5	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-10671	142	6	the	the	DET
easat-10671	142	7	confirmatory	confirmatory	NOUN
easat-10671	142	8	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-10671	142	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10671	142	10	results	result	NOUN
easat-10671	142	11	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-10671	142	12	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	142	13	the	the	DET
easat-10671	142	14	proposed	propose	VERB
easat-10671	142	15	measurement	measurement	NOUN
easat-10671	142	16	model	model	NOUN
easat-10671	142	17	adequately	adequately	ADV
easat-10671	142	18	fits	fit	VERB
easat-10671	142	19	the	the	DET
easat-10671	142	20	observed	observe	VERB
easat-10671	142	21	data	datum	NOUN
easat-10671	142	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	142	23	confirming	confirm	VERB
easat-10671	142	24	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	142	25	the	the	DET
easat-10671	142	26	latent	latent	NOUN
easat-10671	142	27	constructs	construct	NOUN
easat-10671	142	28	are	be	AUX
easat-10671	142	29	represented	represent	VERB
easat-10671	142	30	reliably	reliably	ADV
easat-10671	142	31	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	142	32	their	their	PRON
easat-10671	142	33	respective	respective	ADJ
easat-10671	142	34	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-10671	142	35	[	[	X
easat-10671	142	36	47	47	NUM
easat-10671	142	37	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	142	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	143	1	the	the	DET
easat-10671	143	2	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-10671	143	3	fit	fit	ADJ
easat-10671	143	4	index	index	NOUN
easat-10671	143	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	143	6	cfi	cfi	NOUN
easat-10671	143	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	143	8	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	143	9	0.936	0.936	NUM
easat-10671	143	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	143	11	tucker	tucker	PROPN
easat-10671	143	12	–	–	PUNCT
easat-10671	143	13	lewis	lewis	PROPN
easat-10671	143	14	index	index	NOUN
easat-10671	143	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	143	16	tli	tli	NOUN
easat-10671	143	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	143	18	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	143	19	0.928	0.928	NUM
easat-10671	143	20	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
easat-10671	143	21	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-10671	143	22	incremental	incremental	ADJ
easat-10671	143	23	fit	fit	NOUN
easat-10671	143	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	143	25	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-10671	143	26	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	143	27	the	the	DET
easat-10671	143	28	hypothesized	hypothesized	ADJ
easat-10671	143	29	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-10671	143	30	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-10671	143	31	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-10671	143	32	captures	capture	VERB
easat-10671	143	33	the	the	DET
easat-10671	143	34	covariances	covariance	NOUN
easat-10671	143	35	among	among	ADP
easat-10671	143	36	the	the	DET
easat-10671	143	37	items	item	NOUN
easat-10671	143	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	144	1	absolute	absolute	ADJ
easat-10671	144	2	fit	fit	ADJ
easat-10671	144	3	indices	index	NOUN
easat-10671	144	4	also	also	ADV
easat-10671	144	5	support	support	VERB
easat-10671	144	6	the	the	DET
easat-10671	144	7	model	model	NOUN
easat-10671	144	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	144	9	with	with	ADP
easat-10671	144	10	the	the	DET
easat-10671	144	11	root	root	NOUN
easat-10671	144	12	1379	1379	NUM
easat-10671	144	13	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-10671	144	14	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10671	144	15	science	science	NOUN
easat-10671	144	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	144	17	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-10671	144	18	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-10671	144	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	144	20	2576	2576	NUM
easat-10671	144	21	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	144	22	8484	8484	NUM
easat-10671	144	23	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10671	144	24	.	.	PROPN
easat-10671	145	1	9	9	NUM
easat-10671	145	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	145	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-10671	145	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-10671	145	5	10	10	NUM
easat-10671	145	6	:	:	SYM
easat-10671	145	7	1373	1373	NUM
easat-10671	145	8	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	145	9	1386	1386	NUM
easat-10671	145	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	145	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10671	145	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-10671	145	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	145	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-10671	145	15	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	145	16	8484.v9i10.10671	8484.v9i10.10671	NUM
easat-10671	145	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-10671	145	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10671	145	19	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	145	20	the	the	DET
easat-10671	145	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10671	145	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10671	145	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-10671	145	24	learning	learn	VERB
easat-10671	145	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-10671	145	26	mean	mean	VERB
easat-10671	145	27	square	square	ADJ
easat-10671	145	28	error	error	NOUN
easat-10671	145	29	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	145	30	approximation	approximation	NOUN
easat-10671	145	31	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	145	32	rmsea	rmsea	NOUN
easat-10671	145	33	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	145	34	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	145	35	0.054	0.054	NUM
easat-10671	145	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	145	37	the	the	DET
easat-10671	145	38	standardized	standardized	ADJ
easat-10671	145	39	root	root	NOUN
easat-10671	145	40	mean	mean	NOUN
easat-10671	145	41	square	square	ADJ
easat-10671	145	42	residual	residual	ADJ
easat-10671	145	43	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	145	44	srmr	srmr	PROPN
easat-10671	145	45	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	145	46	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	145	47	0.040	0.040	NUM
easat-10671	145	48	both	both	PRON
easat-10671	145	49	falling	fall	VERB
easat-10671	145	50	within	within	ADP
easat-10671	145	51	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
easat-10671	145	52	thresholds	threshold	NOUN
easat-10671	145	53	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	145	54	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-10671	145	55	minimal	minimal	ADJ
easat-10671	145	56	residual	residual	ADJ
easat-10671	145	57	error	error	NOUN
easat-10671	145	58	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	146	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-10671	146	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	146	3	the	the	DET
easat-10671	146	4	chi	chi	NOUN
easat-10671	146	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	146	6	square	square	NOUN
easat-10671	146	7	to	to	ADP
easat-10671	146	8	degrees	degree	NOUN
easat-10671	146	9	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	146	10	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-10671	146	11	ratio	ratio	NOUN
easat-10671	146	12	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	146	13	2.030	2.030	NUM
easat-10671	146	14	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	146	15	below	below	ADP
easat-10671	146	16	the	the	DET
easat-10671	146	17	widely	widely	ADV
easat-10671	146	18	accepted	accept	VERB
easat-10671	146	19	cutoff	cutoff	NOUN
easat-10671	146	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	146	21	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
easat-10671	146	22	the	the	DET
easat-10671	146	23	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
easat-10671	146	24	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	146	25	the	the	DET
easat-10671	146	26	measurement	measurement	NOUN
easat-10671	146	27	model	model	NOUN
easat-10671	146	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	147	1	collectively	collectively	ADV
easat-10671	147	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	147	3	these	these	DET
easat-10671	147	4	results	result	NOUN
easat-10671	147	5	validate	validate	VERB
easat-10671	147	6	the	the	DET
easat-10671	147	7	construct	construct	NOUN
easat-10671	147	8	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-10671	147	9	for	for	ADP
easat-10671	147	10	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	147	11	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	147	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	147	13	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	147	14	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	147	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	147	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	147	17	tourist	tourist	NOUN
easat-10671	147	18	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	147	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	147	20	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-10671	147	21	providing	provide	VERB
easat-10671	147	22	a	a	DET
easat-10671	147	23	sound	sound	ADJ
easat-10671	147	24	basis	basis	NOUN
easat-10671	147	25	for	for	ADP
easat-10671	147	26	proceeding	proceed	VERB
easat-10671	147	27	to	to	ADP
easat-10671	147	28	the	the	DET
easat-10671	147	29	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-10671	147	30	model	model	NOUN
easat-10671	147	31	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10671	147	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	148	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-10671	148	2	2	2	NUM
easat-10671	148	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	148	4	model	model	PROPN
easat-10671	148	5	data	data	PROPN
easat-10671	148	6	fit	fit	ADJ
easat-10671	148	7	indices	index	NOUN
easat-10671	148	8	results	result	NOUN
easat-10671	148	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	149	1	model	model	PROPN
easat-10671	149	2	fit	fit	ADJ
easat-10671	149	3	indices	index	NOUN
easat-10671	149	4	proposed	propose	VERB
easat-10671	149	5	threshold	threshold	NOUN
easat-10671	149	6	value	value	NOUN
easat-10671	149	7	source	source	NOUN
easat-10671	149	8	resulting	result	VERB
easat-10671	149	9	value	value	NOUN
easat-10671	149	10	cfi	cfi	X
easat-10671	149	11	>	>	X
easat-10671	149	12	0.80	0.80	NUM
easat-10671	149	13	garson	garson	NOUN
easat-10671	149	14	[	[	X
easat-10671	149	15	45	45	NUM
easat-10671	149	16	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	149	17	0.936	0.936	NUM
easat-10671	149	18	tli	tli	X
easat-10671	149	19	>	>	X
easat-10671	149	20	0.85	0.85	NUM
easat-10671	149	21	sharma	sharma	PROPN
easat-10671	149	22	et	et	PROPN
easat-10671	149	23	al	al	PROPN
easat-10671	149	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	150	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	150	2	46	46	NUM
easat-10671	150	3	]	]	SYM
easat-10671	150	4	0.928	0.928	NUM
easat-10671	150	5	rmsea	rmsea	NOUN
easat-10671	150	6	<	<	X
easat-10671	150	7	0.08	0.08	NUM
easat-10671	150	8	kenny	kenny	PROPN
easat-10671	150	9	et	et	PROPN
easat-10671	150	10	al	al	PROPN
easat-10671	150	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	151	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	151	2	44	44	NUM
easat-10671	151	3	]	]	SYM
easat-10671	151	4	0.054	0.054	NUM
easat-10671	151	5	srmr	srmr	VERB
easat-10671	151	6	≤0.08	≤0.08	PROPN
easat-10671	151	7	hu	hu	PROPN
easat-10671	151	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	151	9	bentler	bentler	NOUN
easat-10671	152	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	152	2	48	48	NUM
easat-10671	152	3	]	]	SYM
easat-10671	152	4	0.040	0.040	NUM
easat-10671	152	5	chi	chi	ADJ
easat-10671	152	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	152	7	square	square	ADJ
easat-10671	152	8	/	/	SYM
easat-10671	152	9	df	df	NOUN
easat-10671	152	10	ratio	ratio	NOUN
easat-10671	152	11	<	<	X
easat-10671	152	12	3.00	3.00	NUM
easat-10671	152	13	hair	hair	NOUN
easat-10671	152	14	et	et	PROPN
easat-10671	152	15	al	al	PROPN
easat-10671	152	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	153	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	153	2	49	49	NUM
easat-10671	153	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	153	4	2.030	2.030	NUM
easat-10671	153	5	the	the	DET
easat-10671	153	6	convergent	convergent	NOUN
easat-10671	153	7	validity	validity	NOUN
easat-10671	153	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	153	9	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-10671	153	10	consistency	consistency	NOUN
easat-10671	153	11	results	result	NOUN
easat-10671	153	12	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-10671	153	13	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	153	14	the	the	DET
easat-10671	153	15	six	six	NUM
easat-10671	153	16	constructs	construct	NOUN
easat-10671	153	17	generally	generally	ADV
easat-10671	153	18	possess	possess	VERB
easat-10671	153	19	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
easat-10671	153	20	measurement	measurement	NOUN
easat-10671	153	21	qualities	quality	NOUN
easat-10671	153	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	154	1	however	however	ADV
easat-10671	154	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	154	3	there	there	PRON
easat-10671	154	4	is	be	VERB
easat-10671	154	5	some	some	DET
easat-10671	154	6	fluctuation	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-10671	154	7	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	154	8	the	the	DET
easat-10671	154	9	average	average	ADJ
easat-10671	154	10	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-10671	154	11	extracted	extract	VERB
easat-10671	154	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	154	13	ave	ave	NOUN
easat-10671	154	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	154	15	values	value	NOUN
easat-10671	154	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	154	17	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-10671	154	18	loadings	loading	NOUN
easat-10671	154	19	that	that	PRON
easat-10671	154	20	warrants	warrant	VERB
easat-10671	154	21	further	further	ADJ
easat-10671	154	22	investigation	investigation	NOUN
easat-10671	154	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	155	1	the	the	DET
easat-10671	155	2	idealized	idealize	VERB
easat-10671	155	3	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-10671	155	4	model	model	NOUN
easat-10671	155	5	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
easat-10671	155	6	standardized	standardized	ADJ
easat-10671	155	7	loadings	loading	NOUN
easat-10671	155	8	between	between	ADP
easat-10671	155	9	0.713	0.713	NUM
easat-10671	155	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	155	11	0.769	0.769	NUM
easat-10671	155	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	155	13	achieved	achieve	VERB
easat-10671	155	14	a	a	DET
easat-10671	155	15	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-10671	155	16	reliability	reliability	NOUN
easat-10671	155	17	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	155	18	0.851	0.851	NUM
easat-10671	155	19	with	with	ADP
easat-10671	155	20	an	an	DET
easat-10671	155	21	ave	ave	NOUN
easat-10671	155	22	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	155	23	0.534	0.534	NUM
easat-10671	155	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	156	1	this	this	PRON
easat-10671	156	2	exceeded	exceed	VERB
easat-10671	156	3	the	the	DET
easat-10671	156	4	minimum	minimum	ADJ
easat-10671	156	5	requirements	requirement	NOUN
easat-10671	156	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	156	7	confirmed	confirm	VERB
easat-10671	156	8	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
easat-10671	156	9	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-10671	156	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	156	11	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-10671	156	12	a	a	DET
easat-10671	156	13	slightly	slightly	ADV
easat-10671	156	14	lower	low	ADJ
easat-10671	156	15	loading	loading	NOUN
easat-10671	156	16	on	on	ADP
easat-10671	156	17	item	item	NOUN
easat-10671	156	18	ii2	ii2	PROPN
easat-10671	156	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	156	20	0.713	0.713	NUM
easat-10671	156	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	156	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	157	1	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
easat-10671	157	2	stimulation	stimulation	NOUN
easat-10671	157	3	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
easat-10671	157	4	the	the	DET
easat-10671	157	5	most	most	ADV
easat-10671	157	6	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10671	157	7	psychometric	psychometric	ADJ
easat-10671	157	8	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-10671	157	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	157	10	with	with	ADP
easat-10671	157	11	loadings	loading	NOUN
easat-10671	157	12	ranging	range	VERB
easat-10671	157	13	from	from	ADP
easat-10671	157	14	0.753	0.753	NUM
easat-10671	157	15	to	to	ADP
easat-10671	157	16	0.852	0.852	NUM
easat-10671	157	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	157	18	an	an	DET
easat-10671	157	19	ave	ave	NOUN
easat-10671	157	20	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	157	21	0.629	0.629	NUM
easat-10671	157	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	157	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	157	24	a	a	DET
easat-10671	157	25	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-10671	157	26	reliability	reliability	NOUN
easat-10671	157	27	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	157	28	0.894	0.894	NUM
easat-10671	157	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	158	1	these	these	DET
easat-10671	158	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-10671	158	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
easat-10671	158	4	a	a	DET
easat-10671	158	5	high	high	ADJ
easat-10671	158	6	level	level	NOUN
easat-10671	158	7	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	158	8	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-10671	158	9	consistency	consistency	NOUN
easat-10671	158	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	158	11	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-10671	158	12	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-10671	158	13	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-10671	158	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	159	1	inspirational	inspirational	ADJ
easat-10671	159	2	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-10671	159	3	showed	show	VERB
easat-10671	159	4	comparable	comparable	ADJ
easat-10671	159	5	robustness	robustness	NOUN
easat-10671	159	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	159	7	with	with	ADP
easat-10671	159	8	loadings	loading	NOUN
easat-10671	159	9	from	from	ADP
easat-10671	159	10	0.683	0.683	NUM
easat-10671	159	11	to	to	ADP
easat-10671	159	12	0.794	0.794	NUM
easat-10671	159	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	159	14	an	an	DET
easat-10671	159	15	ave	ave	NOUN
easat-10671	159	16	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	159	17	0.563	0.563	NUM
easat-10671	159	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	159	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	159	20	a	a	DET
easat-10671	159	21	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-10671	159	22	reliability	reliability	NOUN
easat-10671	159	23	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	159	24	0.865	0.865	NUM
easat-10671	159	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	160	1	this	this	PRON
easat-10671	160	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-10671	160	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	160	4	the	the	DET
easat-10671	160	5	construct	construct	NOUN
easat-10671	160	6	representation	representation	NOUN
easat-10671	160	7	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	160	8	stable	stable	ADJ
easat-10671	160	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	160	10	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-10671	160	11	the	the	DET
easat-10671	160	12	slightly	slightly	ADV
easat-10671	160	13	lower	low	ADJ
easat-10671	160	14	loading	loading	NOUN
easat-10671	160	15	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	160	16	im5	im5	NOUN
easat-10671	160	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	160	18	0.683	0.683	NUM
easat-10671	160	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	160	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	161	1	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	161	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
easat-10671	161	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	161	4	individualized	individualized	ADJ
easat-10671	161	5	consideration	consideration	NOUN
easat-10671	161	6	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
easat-10671	161	7	the	the	DET
easat-10671	161	8	weakest	weak	ADJ
easat-10671	161	9	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-10671	161	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	161	11	as	as	SCONJ
easat-10671	161	12	evidenced	evidence	VERB
easat-10671	161	13	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	161	14	lower	low	ADJ
easat-10671	161	15	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-10671	161	16	loadings	loading	NOUN
easat-10671	161	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	161	18	0.587	0.587	NUM
easat-10671	161	19	–	–	PUNCT
easat-10671	161	20	0.745	0.745	NUM
easat-10671	161	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	161	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	161	23	a	a	DET
easat-10671	161	24	borderline	borderline	NOUN
easat-10671	161	25	ave	ave	NOUN
easat-10671	161	26	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	161	27	0.471	0.471	NUM
easat-10671	161	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	161	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	161	30	a	a	DET
easat-10671	161	31	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-10671	161	32	reliability	reliability	NOUN
easat-10671	161	33	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	161	34	0.815	0.815	NUM
easat-10671	161	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	162	1	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
easat-10671	162	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	162	3	its	its	PRON
easat-10671	162	4	reliability	reliability	NOUN
easat-10671	162	5	remains	remain	VERB
easat-10671	162	6	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
easat-10671	162	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	162	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	162	9	the	the	DET
easat-10671	162	10	ave	ave	NOUN
easat-10671	162	11	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	162	12	nearly	nearly	ADV
easat-10671	162	13	at	at	ADP
easat-10671	162	14	the	the	DET
easat-10671	162	15	0.50	0.50	NUM
easat-10671	162	16	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
easat-10671	162	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	162	18	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-10671	162	19	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	162	20	the	the	DET
easat-10671	162	21	construct	construct	NOUN
easat-10671	162	22	can	can	AUX
easat-10671	162	23	be	be	AUX
easat-10671	162	24	retained	retain	VERB
easat-10671	162	25	if	if	SCONJ
easat-10671	162	26	supported	support	VERB
easat-10671	162	27	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	162	28	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-10671	162	29	relevance	relevance	NOUN
easat-10671	162	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	163	1	the	the	DET
easat-10671	163	2	construct	construct	NOUN
easat-10671	163	3	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	163	4	well	well	ADV
easat-10671	163	5	captured	capture	VERB
easat-10671	163	6	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	163	7	its	its	PRON
easat-10671	163	8	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-10671	163	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	163	10	as	as	SCONJ
easat-10671	163	11	shown	show	VERB
easat-10671	163	12	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	163	13	the	the	DET
easat-10671	163	14	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10671	163	15	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-10671	163	16	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-10671	163	17	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	163	18	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	163	19	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	163	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	163	21	with	with	ADP
easat-10671	163	22	loadings	loading	NOUN
easat-10671	163	23	from	from	ADP
easat-10671	163	24	0.702	0.702	NUM
easat-10671	163	25	to	to	ADP
easat-10671	163	26	0.827	0.827	NUM
easat-10671	163	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	163	28	an	an	DET
easat-10671	163	29	ave	ave	NOUN
easat-10671	163	30	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	163	31	0.618	0.618	NUM
easat-10671	163	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	163	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	163	34	a	a	DET
easat-10671	163	35	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-10671	163	36	reliability	reliability	NOUN
easat-10671	163	37	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	163	38	0.889	0.889	NUM
easat-10671	163	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	164	1	finally	finally	ADV
easat-10671	164	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	164	3	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	164	4	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	164	5	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
easat-10671	164	6	the	the	DET
easat-10671	164	7	highest	high	ADJ
easat-10671	164	8	dependability	dependability	NOUN
easat-10671	164	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	164	10	with	with	ADP
easat-10671	164	11	loadings	loading	NOUN
easat-10671	164	12	from	from	ADP
easat-10671	164	13	0.788	0.788	NUM
easat-10671	164	14	to	to	ADP
easat-10671	164	15	0.845	0.845	NUM
easat-10671	164	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	164	17	an	an	DET
easat-10671	164	18	ave	ave	NOUN
easat-10671	164	19	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	164	20	0.658	0.658	NUM
easat-10671	164	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	164	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	164	23	an	an	DET
easat-10671	164	24	exceptionally	exceptionally	ADV
easat-10671	164	25	high	high	ADJ
easat-10671	164	26	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-10671	164	27	reliability	reliability	NOUN
easat-10671	164	28	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	164	29	0.974	0.974	NUM
easat-10671	164	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	165	1	these	these	DET
easat-10671	165	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-10671	165	3	validate	validate	VERB
easat-10671	165	4	both	both	PRON
easat-10671	165	5	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-10671	165	6	consistency	consistency	NOUN
easat-10671	165	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	165	8	convergent	convergent	NOUN
easat-10671	165	9	validity	validity	NOUN
easat-10671	165	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	166	1	overall	overall	ADV
easat-10671	166	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	166	3	most	most	ADJ
easat-10671	166	4	constructs	construct	NOUN
easat-10671	166	5	meet	meet	VERB
easat-10671	166	6	the	the	DET
easat-10671	166	7	recommended	recommend	VERB
easat-10671	166	8	criteria	criterion	NOUN
easat-10671	166	9	without	without	ADP
easat-10671	166	10	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
easat-10671	166	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	167	1	however	however	ADV
easat-10671	167	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	167	3	the	the	DET
easat-10671	167	4	slightly	slightly	ADV
easat-10671	167	5	low	low	ADJ
easat-10671	167	6	ave	ave	NOUN
easat-10671	167	7	for	for	ADP
easat-10671	167	8	individualized	individualized	ADJ
easat-10671	167	9	consideration	consideration	NOUN
easat-10671	167	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	167	11	the	the	DET
easat-10671	167	12	lower	low	ADJ
easat-10671	167	13	loadings	loading	NOUN
easat-10671	167	14	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	167	15	certain	certain	ADJ
easat-10671	167	16	items	item	NOUN
easat-10671	167	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	167	18	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
easat-10671	167	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	167	20	ic4	ic4	ADJ
easat-10671	167	21	at	at	ADP
easat-10671	167	22	0.587	0.587	NUM
easat-10671	167	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	167	24	im5	im5	NOUN
easat-10671	167	25	at	at	ADP
easat-10671	167	26	0.683	0.683	NUM
easat-10671	167	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	167	28	may	may	AUX
easat-10671	167	29	require	require	VERB
easat-10671	167	30	cautious	cautious	ADJ
easat-10671	167	31	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
easat-10671	167	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	168	1	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
easat-10671	168	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	168	3	they	they	PRON
easat-10671	168	4	remain	remain	VERB
easat-10671	168	5	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
easat-10671	168	6	within	within	ADP
easat-10671	168	7	an	an	DET
easat-10671	168	8	exploratory	exploratory	ADJ
easat-10671	168	9	–	–	PUNCT
easat-10671	168	10	confirmatory	confirmatory	NOUN
easat-10671	168	11	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-10671	168	12	when	when	SCONJ
easat-10671	168	13	weighed	weigh	VERB
easat-10671	168	14	against	against	ADP
easat-10671	168	15	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-10671	168	16	justification	justification	NOUN
easat-10671	168	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	168	18	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-10671	168	19	model	model	NOUN
easat-10671	168	20	fit	fit	PROPN
easat-10671	168	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	169	1	1380	1380	NUM
easat-10671	169	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-10671	169	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10671	169	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-10671	169	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	169	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-10671	169	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-10671	169	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	169	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-10671	169	10	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	169	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-10671	169	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10671	169	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-10671	170	1	9	9	NUM
easat-10671	170	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	170	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-10671	170	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-10671	170	5	10	10	NUM
easat-10671	170	6	:	:	SYM
easat-10671	170	7	1373	1373	NUM
easat-10671	170	8	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	170	9	1386	1386	NUM
easat-10671	170	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	170	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10671	170	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-10671	170	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	170	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-10671	170	15	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	170	16	8484.v9i10.10671	8484.v9i10.10671	NUM
easat-10671	170	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-10671	170	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10671	170	19	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	170	20	the	the	DET
easat-10671	170	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10671	170	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10671	170	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-10671	170	24	learning	learn	VERB
easat-10671	170	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-10671	170	26	table	table	NOUN
easat-10671	170	27	3	3	NUM
easat-10671	170	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	170	29	convergent	convergent	NOUN
easat-10671	170	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	170	31	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-10671	170	32	consistency	consistency	NOUN
easat-10671	170	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	171	1	constructs	construct	VERB
easat-10671	171	2	items	item	NOUN
easat-10671	171	3	standardized	standardize	VERB
easat-10671	171	4	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-10671	171	5	loading	loading	NOUN
easat-10671	171	6	ave	ave	NOUN
easat-10671	171	7	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-10671	171	8	reliability	reliability	NOUN
easat-10671	171	9	idealized	idealize	VERB
easat-10671	171	10	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-10671	171	11	ii5	ii5	VERB
easat-10671	171	12	0.718	0.718	NUM
easat-10671	171	13	0.534	0.534	NUM
easat-10671	171	14	0.851	0.851	NUM
easat-10671	171	15	ii4	ii4	NOUN
easat-10671	171	16	0.714	0.714	NUM
easat-10671	171	17	ii3	ii3	NOUN
easat-10671	171	18	0.769	0.769	NUM
easat-10671	171	19	ii2	ii2	NOUN
easat-10671	171	20	0.713	0.713	DET
easat-10671	171	21	ii1	ii1	NOUN
easat-10671	171	22	0.739	0.739	NUM
easat-10671	171	23	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
easat-10671	171	24	stimulation	stimulation	NOUN
easat-10671	171	25	is5	is5	ADP
easat-10671	171	26	0.772	0.772	NUM
easat-10671	171	27	0.629	0.629	NUM
easat-10671	171	28	0.894	0.894	NUM
easat-10671	171	29	is4	is4	NOUN
easat-10671	171	30	0.755	0.755	NUM
easat-10671	171	31	is3	is3	VERB
easat-10671	171	32	0.753	0.753	NUM
easat-10671	171	33	is2	is2	NOUN
easat-10671	171	34	0.852	0.852	NUM
easat-10671	171	35	is1	is1	NOUN
easat-10671	171	36	0.829	0.829	NUM
easat-10671	171	37	inspirational	inspirational	ADJ
easat-10671	171	38	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-10671	171	39	im5	im5	NOUN
easat-10671	171	40	0.683	0.683	NUM
easat-10671	171	41	0.563	0.563	NUM
easat-10671	171	42	0.865	0.865	NUM
easat-10671	171	43	im4	im4	NOUN
easat-10671	171	44	0.752	0.752	NUM
easat-10671	171	45	im3	im3	PROPN
easat-10671	171	46	0.794	0.794	NUM
easat-10671	171	47	im2	im2	PROPN
easat-10671	171	48	0.753	0.753	NUM
easat-10671	171	49	im1	im1	PROPN
easat-10671	171	50	0.766	0.766	NUM
easat-10671	171	51	individualized	individualized	ADJ
easat-10671	171	52	consideration	consideration	NOUN
easat-10671	171	53	ic5	ic5	VERB
easat-10671	171	54	0.667	0.667	NUM
easat-10671	171	55	0.471	0.471	NUM
easat-10671	171	56	0.815	0.815	NUM
easat-10671	171	57	ic4	ic4	NOUN
easat-10671	171	58	0.587	0.587	NUM
easat-10671	171	59	ic3	ic3	NOUN
easat-10671	171	60	0.718	0.718	NUM
easat-10671	171	61	ic2	ic2	PROPN
easat-10671	171	62	0.745	0.745	NUM
easat-10671	171	63	ic1	ic1	ADJ
easat-10671	171	64	0.702	0.702	NUM
easat-10671	171	65	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	171	66	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	171	67	ce5	ce5	NOUN
easat-10671	171	68	0.702	0.702	NUM
easat-10671	171	69	0.618	0.618	NUM
easat-10671	171	70	0.889	0.889	NUM
easat-10671	171	71	ce4	ce4	NOUN
easat-10671	171	72	0.744	0.744	NUM
easat-10671	171	73	ce3	ce3	NOUN
easat-10671	171	74	0.822	0.822	NUM
easat-10671	171	75	ce2	ce2	NOUN
easat-10671	171	76	0.827	0.827	NUM
easat-10671	171	77	ce1	ce1	NOUN
easat-10671	171	78	0.826	0.826	NUM
easat-10671	171	79	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	171	80	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	171	81	tl5	tl5	NOUN
easat-10671	171	82	0.803	0.803	NUM
easat-10671	171	83	0.658	0.658	NUM
easat-10671	171	84	0.974	0.974	NUM
easat-10671	171	85	tl3	tl3	NOUN
easat-10671	171	86	0.798	0.798	NUM
easat-10671	171	87	tl4	tl4	CCONJ
easat-10671	171	88	0.788	0.788	NUM
easat-10671	171	89	tl2	tl2	NOUN
easat-10671	171	90	0.820	0.820	NUM
easat-10671	171	91	tl1	tl1	NOUN
easat-10671	171	92	0.845	0.845	NUM
easat-10671	171	93	the	the	DET
easat-10671	171	94	fornell	fornell	NOUN
easat-10671	171	95	–	–	PUNCT
easat-10671	171	96	larcker	larcker	NOUN
easat-10671	171	97	criterion	criterion	NOUN
easat-10671	171	98	for	for	ADP
easat-10671	171	99	discriminant	discriminant	ADJ
easat-10671	171	100	validity	validity	NOUN
easat-10671	171	101	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-10671	171	102	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
easat-10671	171	103	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	171	104	the	the	DET
easat-10671	171	105	square	square	ADJ
easat-10671	171	106	roots	root	NOUN
easat-10671	171	107	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	171	108	ave	ave	PROPN
easat-10671	171	109	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	171	110	√ave	√ave	NOUN
easat-10671	171	111	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	171	112	along	along	ADP
easat-10671	171	113	the	the	DET
easat-10671	171	114	diagonal	diagonal	NOUN
easat-10671	171	115	are	be	AUX
easat-10671	171	116	greater	great	ADJ
easat-10671	171	117	than	than	ADP
easat-10671	171	118	the	the	DET
easat-10671	171	119	inter	inter	ADJ
easat-10671	171	120	-	-	ADJ
easat-10671	171	121	construct	construct	ADJ
easat-10671	171	122	correlations	correlation	NOUN
easat-10671	171	123	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	171	124	their	their	PRON
easat-10671	171	125	respective	respective	ADJ
easat-10671	171	126	rows	row	NOUN
easat-10671	171	127	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	171	128	columns	column	NOUN
easat-10671	171	129	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	171	130	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-10671	171	131	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	171	132	the	the	DET
easat-10671	171	133	majority	majority	NOUN
easat-10671	171	134	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	171	135	constructs	construct	NOUN
easat-10671	171	136	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
easat-10671	171	137	adequate	adequate	ADJ
easat-10671	171	138	distinctiveness	distinctiveness	NOUN
easat-10671	171	139	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	172	1	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	172	2	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	172	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	172	4	for	for	ADP
easat-10671	172	5	instance	instance	NOUN
easat-10671	172	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	172	7	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
easat-10671	172	8	a	a	DET
easat-10671	172	9	√ave	√ave	NOUN
easat-10671	172	10	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	172	11	0.786	0.786	NUM
easat-10671	172	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	172	13	which	which	PRON
easat-10671	172	14	surpasses	surpass	VERB
easat-10671	172	15	its	its	PRON
easat-10671	172	16	maximum	maximum	ADJ
easat-10671	172	17	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-10671	172	18	with	with	ADP
easat-10671	172	19	other	other	ADJ
easat-10671	172	20	constructs	construct	NOUN
easat-10671	172	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	172	22	0.760	0.760	NUM
easat-10671	172	23	with	with	ADP
easat-10671	172	24	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	172	25	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	172	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	172	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	173	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-10671	173	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	173	3	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	173	4	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	173	5	's	's	PART
easat-10671	173	6	√ave	√ave	NOUN
easat-10671	173	7	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	173	8	0.811	0.811	NUM
easat-10671	173	9	exceeds	exceed	VERB
easat-10671	173	10	its	its	PRON
easat-10671	173	11	correlations	correlation	NOUN
easat-10671	173	12	with	with	ADP
easat-10671	173	13	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	173	14	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	173	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	173	16	0.760	0.760	NUM
easat-10671	173	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	173	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	173	19	all	all	DET
easat-10671	173	20	other	other	ADJ
easat-10671	173	21	constructs	construct	NOUN
easat-10671	173	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	174	1	the	the	DET
easat-10671	174	2	inter	inter	ADJ
easat-10671	174	3	-	-	ADJ
easat-10671	174	4	construct	construct	ADJ
easat-10671	174	5	correlations	correlation	NOUN
easat-10671	174	6	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	174	7	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
easat-10671	174	8	stimulation	stimulation	NOUN
easat-10671	174	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	174	10	√ave	√ave	NOUN
easat-10671	174	11	=	=	SYM
easat-10671	174	12	0.793	0.793	NUM
easat-10671	174	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	174	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	174	15	inspirational	inspirational	ADJ
easat-10671	174	16	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-10671	174	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	174	18	√ave	√ave	NOUN
easat-10671	174	19	=	=	SYM
easat-10671	174	20	0.750	0.750	NUM
easat-10671	174	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	174	22	are	be	AUX
easat-10671	174	23	both	both	PRON
easat-10671	174	24	exceeded	exceed	VERB
easat-10671	174	25	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	174	26	their	their	PRON
easat-10671	174	27	respective	respective	ADJ
easat-10671	174	28	√ave	√ave	NOUN
easat-10671	174	29	values	value	NOUN
easat-10671	174	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	175	1	similar	similar	ADJ
easat-10671	175	2	trends	trend	NOUN
easat-10671	175	3	are	be	AUX
easat-10671	175	4	observed	observe	VERB
easat-10671	175	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	175	6	such	such	ADJ
easat-10671	175	7	as	as	ADP
easat-10671	175	8	the	the	DET
easat-10671	175	9	0.765	0.765	NUM
easat-10671	175	10	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-10671	175	11	between	between	ADP
easat-10671	175	12	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
easat-10671	175	13	stimulation	stimulation	NOUN
easat-10671	175	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	175	15	inspirational	inspirational	ADJ
easat-10671	175	16	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-10671	175	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	176	1	however	however	ADV
easat-10671	176	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	176	3	individualized	individualized	ADJ
easat-10671	176	4	consideration	consideration	NOUN
easat-10671	176	5	exhibits	exhibit	VERB
easat-10671	176	6	a	a	DET
easat-10671	176	7	lower	low	ADJ
easat-10671	176	8	√ave	√ave	NOUN
easat-10671	176	9	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	176	10	0.686	0.686	NUM
easat-10671	176	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	176	12	which	which	PRON
easat-10671	176	13	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	176	14	only	only	ADV
easat-10671	176	15	marginally	marginally	ADV
easat-10671	176	16	higher	high	ADJ
easat-10671	176	17	than	than	ADP
easat-10671	176	18	its	its	PRON
easat-10671	176	19	associations	association	NOUN
easat-10671	176	20	with	with	ADP
easat-10671	176	21	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	176	22	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	176	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	176	24	0.523	0.523	NUM
easat-10671	176	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	176	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	176	27	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	176	28	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	176	29	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	176	30	0.542	0.542	NUM
easat-10671	176	31	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	176	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	177	1	this	this	PRON
easat-10671	177	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-10671	177	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	177	4	the	the	DET
easat-10671	177	5	construct	construct	NOUN
easat-10671	177	6	has	have	VERB
easat-10671	177	7	questionable	questionable	ADJ
easat-10671	177	8	discriminant	discriminant	ADJ
easat-10671	177	9	validity	validity	NOUN
easat-10671	177	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	178	1	1381	1381	NUM
easat-10671	178	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-10671	178	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10671	178	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-10671	178	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	178	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-10671	178	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-10671	178	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	178	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-10671	178	10	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	178	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-10671	178	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10671	178	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-10671	179	1	9	9	NUM
easat-10671	179	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	179	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-10671	179	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-10671	179	5	10	10	NUM
easat-10671	179	6	:	:	SYM
easat-10671	179	7	1373	1373	NUM
easat-10671	179	8	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	179	9	1386	1386	NUM
easat-10671	179	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	179	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10671	179	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-10671	179	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	179	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-10671	179	15	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	179	16	8484.v9i10.10671	8484.v9i10.10671	NUM
easat-10671	179	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-10671	179	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10671	179	19	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	179	20	the	the	DET
easat-10671	179	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10671	179	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10671	179	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-10671	179	24	learning	learn	VERB
easat-10671	179	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-10671	179	26	table	table	NOUN
easat-10671	179	27	4	4	NUM
easat-10671	179	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	179	29	fornel	fornel	PROPN
easat-10671	179	30	larcker	larcker	PROPN
easat-10671	179	31	criterion	criterion	PROPN
easat-10671	179	32	ic	ic	PROPN
easat-10671	179	33	ce	ce	PROPN
easat-10671	179	34	cl	cl	PROPN
easat-10671	179	35	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	179	36	i	i	PROPN
easat-10671	179	37	m	m	PROPN
easat-10671	179	38	ii	ii	PROPN
easat-10671	179	39	ic	ic	PROPN
easat-10671	179	40	1.000	1.000	NUM
easat-10671	179	41	ce	ce	NOUN
easat-10671	179	42	0.523	0.523	NUM
easat-10671	179	43	1.000	1.000	NUM
easat-10671	179	44	cl	cl	NOUN
easat-10671	179	45	0.542	0.542	NUM
easat-10671	179	46	0.760	0.760	NUM
easat-10671	179	47	1.000	1.000	NUM
easat-10671	179	48	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	179	49	0.471	0.471	NUM
easat-10671	179	50	0.490	0.490	NUM
easat-10671	179	51	0.534	0.534	NUM
easat-10671	179	52	1.000	1.000	NUM
easat-10671	179	53	i	i	NOUN
easat-10671	179	54	m	m	VERB
easat-10671	179	55	0.523	0.523	NUM
easat-10671	179	56	0.432	0.432	NUM
easat-10671	179	57	0.463	0.463	NUM
easat-10671	179	58	0.765	0.765	NUM
easat-10671	179	59	1.000	1.000	NUM
easat-10671	179	60	ii	ii	NUM
easat-10671	179	61	0.428	0.428	NUM
easat-10671	179	62	0.505	0.505	NUM
easat-10671	179	63	0.439	0.439	NUM
easat-10671	179	64	0.694	0.694	NUM
easat-10671	179	65	0.575	0.575	NUM
easat-10671	179	66	1.000	1.000	NUM
easat-10671	179	67	ave	ave	NOUN
easat-10671	179	68	0.471	0.471	NUM
easat-10671	179	69	0.618	0.618	NUM
easat-10671	179	70	0.658	0.658	NUM
easat-10671	179	71	0.629	0.629	NUM
easat-10671	179	72	0.563	0.563	NUM
easat-10671	179	73	0.534	0.534	NUM
easat-10671	179	74	√ave	√ave	NOUN
easat-10671	179	75	0.686	0.686	NUM
easat-10671	179	76	0.786	0.786	NUM
easat-10671	179	77	0.811	0.811	NUM
easat-10671	179	78	0.793	0.793	NUM
easat-10671	179	79	0.750	0.750	NUM
easat-10671	179	80	0.731	0.731	NUM
easat-10671	179	81	mean	mean	VERB
easat-10671	179	82	6.348	6.348	NUM
easat-10671	179	83	6.275	6.275	NUM
easat-10671	179	84	6.098	6.098	NUM
easat-10671	179	85	5.944	5.944	NUM
easat-10671	179	86	6.048	6.048	NUM
easat-10671	179	87	6.320	6.320	NUM
easat-10671	179	88	std	std	NOUN
easat-10671	179	89	0.557	0.557	NUM
easat-10671	179	90	0.769	0.769	NUM
easat-10671	179	91	0.822	0.822	NUM
easat-10671	179	92	0.861	0.861	NUM
easat-10671	179	93	0.764	0.764	NUM
easat-10671	179	94	0.643	0.643	NUM
easat-10671	179	95	however	however	ADV
easat-10671	179	96	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	179	97	its	its	PRON
easat-10671	179	98	mild	mild	ADJ
easat-10671	179	99	correlations	correlation	NOUN
easat-10671	179	100	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-10671	179	101	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-10671	179	102	relatedness	relatedness	NOUN
easat-10671	179	103	rather	rather	ADV
easat-10671	179	104	than	than	ADP
easat-10671	179	105	repetition	repetition	NOUN
easat-10671	179	106	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	179	107	which	which	PRON
easat-10671	179	108	may	may	AUX
easat-10671	179	109	be	be	AUX
easat-10671	179	110	theoretically	theoretically	ADV
easat-10671	179	111	justified	justify	VERB
easat-10671	179	112	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	180	1	the	the	DET
easat-10671	180	2	discriminant	discriminant	ADJ
easat-10671	180	3	validity	validity	NOUN
easat-10671	180	4	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	180	5	the	the	DET
easat-10671	180	6	constructs	construct	NOUN
easat-10671	180	7	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	180	8	further	far	ADV
easat-10671	180	9	supported	support	VERB
easat-10671	180	10	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	180	11	the	the	DET
easat-10671	180	12	htmt	htmt	PROPN
easat-10671	180	13	ratios	ratio	NOUN
easat-10671	180	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	180	15	which	which	PRON
easat-10671	180	16	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
easat-10671	180	17	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	180	18	all	all	DET
easat-10671	180	19	inter	inter	ADJ
easat-10671	180	20	-	-	ADJ
easat-10671	180	21	construct	construct	ADJ
easat-10671	180	22	values	value	NOUN
easat-10671	180	23	are	be	AUX
easat-10671	180	24	below	below	ADP
easat-10671	180	25	the	the	DET
easat-10671	180	26	commonly	commonly	ADV
easat-10671	180	27	accepted	accept	VERB
easat-10671	180	28	threshold	threshold	NOUN
easat-10671	180	29	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	180	30	0.85	0.85	NUM
easat-10671	180	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	181	1	for	for	ADP
easat-10671	181	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-10671	181	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	181	4	the	the	DET
easat-10671	181	5	highest	high	ADJ
easat-10671	181	6	htmt	htmt	NOUN
easat-10671	181	7	value	value	NOUN
easat-10671	181	8	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	181	9	0.8143	0.8143	NUM
easat-10671	181	10	between	between	ADP
easat-10671	181	11	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	181	12	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	181	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	181	14	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	181	15	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	181	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	181	17	which	which	PRON
easat-10671	181	18	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-10671	181	19	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	181	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	181	21	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-10671	181	22	their	their	PRON
easat-10671	181	23	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-10671	181	24	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-10671	181	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	181	26	they	they	PRON
easat-10671	181	27	remain	remain	VERB
easat-10671	181	28	empirically	empirically	ADV
easat-10671	181	29	distinct	distinct	ADJ
easat-10671	181	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	182	1	the	the	DET
easat-10671	182	2	discriminant	discriminant	ADJ
easat-10671	182	3	validity	validity	NOUN
easat-10671	182	4	across	across	ADP
easat-10671	182	5	constructs	construct	NOUN
easat-10671	182	6	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	182	7	further	far	ADV
easat-10671	182	8	confirmed	confirm	VERB
easat-10671	182	9	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	182	10	the	the	DET
easat-10671	182	11	remaining	remain	VERB
easat-10671	182	12	htmt	htmt	NOUN
easat-10671	182	13	values	value	NOUN
easat-10671	182	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	182	15	which	which	PRON
easat-10671	182	16	are	be	AUX
easat-10671	182	17	0.7101	0.7101	NUM
easat-10671	182	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	182	19	ii	ii	NOUN
easat-10671	182	20	–	–	PUNCT
easat-10671	182	21	im	im	NUM
easat-10671	182	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	182	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	182	24	0.7149	0.7149	NUM
easat-10671	182	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	182	26	im	im	NOUN
easat-10671	182	27	–	–	PUNCT
easat-10671	182	28	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	182	29	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	182	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	182	31	which	which	PRON
easat-10671	182	32	are	be	AUX
easat-10671	182	33	also	also	ADV
easat-10671	182	34	within	within	ADP
easat-10671	182	35	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
easat-10671	182	36	ranges	range	NOUN
easat-10671	182	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	183	1	collectively	collectively	ADV
easat-10671	183	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	183	3	these	these	DET
easat-10671	183	4	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-10671	183	5	confirm	confirm	VERB
easat-10671	183	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	183	7	the	the	DET
easat-10671	183	8	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-10671	183	9	are	be	AUX
easat-10671	183	10	measured	measure	VERB
easat-10671	183	11	separately	separately	ADV
easat-10671	183	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	183	13	do	do	AUX
easat-10671	183	14	not	not	PART
easat-10671	183	15	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
easat-10671	183	16	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-10671	183	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	183	18	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-10671	183	19	their	their	PRON
easat-10671	183	20	expected	expect	VERB
easat-10671	183	21	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-10671	183	22	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	183	23	a	a	DET
easat-10671	183	24	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	183	25	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	183	26	–	–	PUNCT
easat-10671	183	27	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	183	28	–	–	PUNCT
easat-10671	183	29	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	183	30	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
easat-10671	183	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	184	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-10671	184	2	5	5	NUM
easat-10671	184	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	184	4	heterotrait	heterotrait	NOUN
easat-10671	184	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	184	6	monotrait	monotrait	NOUN
easat-10671	184	7	ratio	ratio	NOUN
easat-10671	184	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	185	1	ii	ii	PROPN
easat-10671	186	1	i	i	PRON
easat-10671	186	2	m	m	VERB
easat-10671	186	3	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	186	4	ic	ic	PROPN
easat-10671	186	5	cl	cl	PROPN
easat-10671	186	6	ce	ce	PROPN
easat-10671	186	7	ii	ii	PROPN
easat-10671	186	8	1	1	NUM
easat-10671	187	1	i	i	PRON
easat-10671	187	2	m	m	VERB
easat-10671	187	3	0.7101	0.7101	NUM
easat-10671	187	4	1	1	NUM
easat-10671	187	5	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	187	6	0.6006	0.6006	NUM
easat-10671	187	7	0.7149	0.7149	NUM
easat-10671	187	8	1	1	NUM
easat-10671	187	9	ic	ic	NUM
easat-10671	187	10	0.4287	0.4287	NUM
easat-10671	187	11	0.4222	0.4222	NUM
easat-10671	187	12	0.4785	0.4785	NUM
easat-10671	187	13	1	1	NUM
easat-10671	187	14	cl	cl	NOUN
easat-10671	187	15	0.5071	0.5071	NUM
easat-10671	187	16	0.5523	0.5523	NUM
easat-10671	187	17	0.4893	0.4893	NUM
easat-10671	187	18	0.5491	0.5491	NUM
easat-10671	187	19	1	1	NUM
easat-10671	187	20	ce	ce	PROPN
easat-10671	187	21	0.5004	0.5004	NUM
easat-10671	187	22	0.4643	0.4643	NUM
easat-10671	187	23	0.4183	0.4183	NUM
easat-10671	187	24	0.4852	0.4852	NUM
easat-10671	187	25	0.8143	0.8143	NUM
easat-10671	187	26	1	1	NUM
easat-10671	187	27	4.2	4.2	NUM
easat-10671	187	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	188	1	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-10671	188	2	model	model	NOUN
easat-10671	188	3	estimates	estimate	VERB
easat-10671	188	4	the	the	DET
easat-10671	188	5	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-10671	188	6	model	model	NOUN
easat-10671	188	7	results	result	NOUN
easat-10671	188	8	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-10671	188	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	188	10	among	among	ADP
easat-10671	188	11	the	the	DET
easat-10671	188	12	four	four	NUM
easat-10671	188	13	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	188	14	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	188	15	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
easat-10671	188	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	188	17	only	only	ADV
easat-10671	188	18	idealized	idealize	VERB
easat-10671	188	19	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-10671	188	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	188	21	individualized	individualized	ADJ
easat-10671	188	22	consideration	consideration	NOUN
easat-10671	188	23	exert	exert	VERB
easat-10671	188	24	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-10671	188	25	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-10671	188	26	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-10671	188	27	on	on	ADP
easat-10671	188	28	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	188	29	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	188	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	188	31	highlighting	highlight	VERB
easat-10671	188	32	the	the	DET
easat-10671	188	33	primacy	primacy	NOUN
easat-10671	188	34	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	188	35	value	value	NOUN
easat-10671	188	36	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	188	37	based	base	VERB
easat-10671	188	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	188	39	personalized	personalized	ADJ
easat-10671	188	40	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	188	41	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
easat-10671	188	42	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	188	43	service	service	NOUN
easat-10671	188	44	contexts	contexts	NOUN
easat-10671	188	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	189	1	idealized	idealized	ADJ
easat-10671	189	2	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-10671	189	3	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	189	4	β	β	X
easat-10671	189	5	=	=	SYM
easat-10671	189	6	0.303	0.303	NUM
easat-10671	189	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	189	8	t	t	NOUN
easat-10671	189	9	=	=	NUM
easat-10671	189	10	3.109	3.109	NUM
easat-10671	189	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	189	12	p	p	X
easat-10671	189	13	=	=	NOUN
easat-10671	189	14	0.002	0.002	NUM
easat-10671	189	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	189	16	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
easat-10671	189	17	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	189	18	ethical	ethical	ADJ
easat-10671	189	19	role	role	NOUN
easat-10671	189	20	modeling	modeling	NOUN
easat-10671	189	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	189	22	integrity	integrity	NOUN
easat-10671	189	23	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	189	24	driven	drive	VERB
easat-10671	189	25	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	189	26	substantially	substantially	ADV
easat-10671	189	27	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
easat-10671	189	28	customers	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	189	29	’	’	PART
easat-10671	189	30	emotional	emotional	ADJ
easat-10671	189	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	189	32	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-10671	189	33	bonds	bond	NOUN
easat-10671	189	34	with	with	ADP
easat-10671	189	35	the	the	DET
easat-10671	189	36	service	service	NOUN
easat-10671	189	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	189	38	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
easat-10671	189	39	trust	trust	NOUN
easat-10671	189	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	189	41	credibility	credibility	NOUN
easat-10671	189	42	as	as	ADP
easat-10671	189	43	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	189	44	drivers	driver	NOUN
easat-10671	189	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	190	1	more	more	ADV
easat-10671	190	2	notably	notably	ADV
easat-10671	190	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	190	4	individualized	individualized	ADJ
easat-10671	190	5	consideration	consideration	NOUN
easat-10671	190	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	190	7	β	β	X
easat-10671	190	8	=	=	SYM
easat-10671	190	9	0.479	0.479	NUM
easat-10671	190	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	190	11	t	t	NOUN
easat-10671	190	12	=	=	PUNCT
easat-10671	190	13	4.943	4.943	NUM
easat-10671	190	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	190	15	p	p	X
easat-10671	190	16	<	<	X
easat-10671	190	17	0.001	0.001	NUM
easat-10671	190	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	190	19	emerges	emerge	NOUN
easat-10671	190	20	as	as	ADP
easat-10671	190	21	the	the	DET
easat-10671	190	22	strongest	strong	ADJ
easat-10671	190	23	predictor	predictor	NOUN
easat-10671	190	24	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	190	25	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	190	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	190	27	underscoring	underscore	VERB
easat-10671	190	28	the	the	DET
easat-10671	190	29	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-10671	190	30	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	190	31	tailored	tailored	ADJ
easat-10671	190	32	attention	attention	NOUN
easat-10671	190	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	190	34	responsiveness	responsiveness	NOUN
easat-10671	190	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	190	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	190	37	personalized	personalized	ADJ
easat-10671	190	38	interactions	interaction	NOUN
easat-10671	190	39	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	190	40	fostering	foster	VERB
easat-10671	190	41	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	190	42	connection	connection	NOUN
easat-10671	190	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	191	1	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	191	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
easat-10671	191	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	191	4	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
easat-10671	191	5	stimulation	stimulation	NOUN
easat-10671	191	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	191	7	β	β	X
easat-10671	191	8	=	=	PUNCT
easat-10671	191	9	–	–	PUNCT
easat-10671	191	10	0.020	0.020	NUM
easat-10671	191	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	191	12	t	t	NOUN
easat-10671	191	13	=	=	PUNCT
easat-10671	191	14	–	–	PUNCT
easat-10671	191	15	0.267	0.267	NUM
easat-10671	191	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	191	17	p	p	X
easat-10671	191	18	=	=	NOUN
easat-10671	191	19	0.789	0.789	NUM
easat-10671	191	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	191	21	shows	show	VERB
easat-10671	191	22	a	a	DET
easat-10671	191	23	negligible	negligible	ADJ
easat-10671	191	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	191	25	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-10671	191	26	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-10671	191	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	191	28	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-10671	191	29	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	191	30	customers	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	191	31	may	may	AUX
easat-10671	191	32	not	not	PART
easat-10671	191	33	directly	directly	ADV
easat-10671	191	34	perceive	perceive	VERB
easat-10671	191	35	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10671	191	36	resonate	resonate	VERB
easat-10671	191	37	with	with	ADP
easat-10671	191	38	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	191	39	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
easat-10671	191	40	aimed	aim	VERB
easat-10671	191	41	at	at	ADP
easat-10671	191	42	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-10671	191	43	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	191	44	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-10671	191	45	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-10671	191	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	191	47	which	which	PRON
easat-10671	191	48	are	be	AUX
easat-10671	191	49	often	often	ADV
easat-10671	191	50	more	more	ADV
easat-10671	191	51	internally	internally	ADV
easat-10671	191	52	focused	focused	ADJ
easat-10671	191	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	192	1	inspirational	inspirational	ADJ
easat-10671	192	2	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-10671	192	3	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	192	4	β	β	X
easat-10671	192	5	=	=	SYM
easat-10671	192	6	0.192	0.192	NUM
easat-10671	192	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	192	8	t	t	NOUN
easat-10671	192	9	=	=	PUNCT
easat-10671	192	10	1.585	1.585	NUM
easat-10671	192	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	192	12	p	p	X
easat-10671	192	13	=	=	NOUN
easat-10671	192	14	0.113	0.113	NUM
easat-10671	192	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	192	16	exhibits	exhibit	VERB
easat-10671	192	17	a	a	DET
easat-10671	192	18	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-10671	192	19	but	but	CCONJ
easat-10671	192	20	nonsignificant	nonsignificant	ADJ
easat-10671	192	21	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-10671	192	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	192	23	implying	imply	VERB
easat-10671	192	24	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	192	25	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-10671	192	26	casting	casting	NOUN
easat-10671	192	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	192	28	motivational	motivational	ADJ
easat-10671	192	29	appeals	appeal	NOUN
easat-10671	192	30	may	may	AUX
easat-10671	192	31	have	have	AUX
easat-10671	192	32	limited	limit	VERB
easat-10671	192	33	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-10671	192	34	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-10671	192	35	on	on	ADP
easat-10671	192	36	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	192	37	unless	unless	SCONJ
easat-10671	192	38	translated	translate	VERB
easat-10671	192	39	into	into	ADP
easat-10671	192	40	visible	visible	ADJ
easat-10671	192	41	service	service	NOUN
easat-10671	192	42	experiences	experience	NOUN
easat-10671	192	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	193	1	with	with	ADP
easat-10671	193	2	respect	respect	NOUN
easat-10671	193	3	to	to	ADP
easat-10671	193	4	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	193	5	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-10671	193	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	193	7	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	193	8	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	193	9	proves	prove	VERB
easat-10671	193	10	to	to	PART
easat-10671	193	11	be	be	AUX
easat-10671	193	12	a	a	DET
easat-10671	193	13	powerful	powerful	ADJ
easat-10671	193	14	determinant	determinant	ADJ
easat-10671	193	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	193	16	β	β	X
easat-10671	193	17	=	=	SYM
easat-10671	193	18	0.708	0.708	NUM
easat-10671	193	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	193	20	t	t	NOUN
easat-10671	193	21	=	=	PROPN
easat-10671	193	22	9.039	9.039	NUM
easat-10671	193	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	193	24	p	p	X
easat-10671	193	25	<	<	X
easat-10671	193	26	0.001	0.001	NUM
easat-10671	193	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	193	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	193	29	confirming	confirm	VERB
easat-10671	193	30	its	its	PRON
easat-10671	193	31	mediating	mediate	VERB
easat-10671	193	32	role	role	NOUN
easat-10671	193	33	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	193	34	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
easat-10671	193	35	that	that	PRON
easat-10671	193	36	engaged	engage	VERB
easat-10671	193	37	customers	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	193	38	are	be	AUX
easat-10671	193	39	more	more	ADV
easat-10671	193	40	likely	likely	ADJ
easat-10671	193	41	to	to	PART
easat-10671	193	42	develop	develop	VERB
easat-10671	193	43	enduring	enduring	ADJ
easat-10671	193	44	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	193	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	193	46	manifested	manifest	VERB
easat-10671	193	47	through	through	ADP
easat-10671	193	48	advocacy	advocacy	NOUN
easat-10671	193	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	193	50	repeat	repeat	NOUN
easat-10671	193	51	patronage	patronage	NOUN
easat-10671	193	52	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	193	53	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	193	54	sustained	sustain	VERB
easat-10671	193	55	emotional	emotional	ADJ
easat-10671	193	56	attachment	attachment	NOUN
easat-10671	193	57	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	194	1	beyond	beyond	ADP
easat-10671	194	2	this	this	DET
easat-10671	194	3	mediating	mediate	VERB
easat-10671	194	4	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-10671	194	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	194	6	inspirational	inspirational	ADJ
easat-10671	194	7	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-10671	194	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	194	9	β	β	X
easat-10671	194	10	=	=	NOUN
easat-10671	194	11	0.296	0.296	NUM
easat-10671	194	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	194	13	t	t	NOUN
easat-10671	194	14	=	=	PUNCT
easat-10671	194	15	2.531	2.531	NUM
easat-10671	194	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	194	17	p	p	X
easat-10671	194	18	=	=	NOUN
easat-10671	194	19	0.011	0.011	NUM
easat-10671	194	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	194	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	194	22	1382	1382	NUM
easat-10671	194	23	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-10671	194	24	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10671	194	25	science	science	NOUN
easat-10671	194	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	194	27	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-10671	194	28	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-10671	194	29	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	194	30	2576	2576	NUM
easat-10671	194	31	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	194	32	8484	8484	NUM
easat-10671	194	33	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10671	194	34	.	.	PROPN
easat-10671	195	1	9	9	NUM
easat-10671	195	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	195	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-10671	195	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-10671	195	5	10	10	NUM
easat-10671	195	6	:	:	SYM
easat-10671	195	7	1373	1373	NUM
easat-10671	195	8	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	195	9	1386	1386	NUM
easat-10671	195	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	195	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10671	195	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-10671	195	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	195	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-10671	195	15	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	195	16	8484.v9i10.10671	8484.v9i10.10671	NUM
easat-10671	195	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-10671	195	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10671	195	19	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	195	20	the	the	DET
easat-10671	195	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10671	195	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10671	195	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-10671	195	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-10671	195	25	gate	gate	VERB
easat-10671	195	26	individualized	individualized	ADJ
easat-10671	195	27	consideration	consideration	NOUN
easat-10671	195	28	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	195	29	β	β	X
easat-10671	195	30	=	=	SYM
easat-10671	195	31	0.244	0.244	NUM
easat-10671	195	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	195	33	t	t	NOUN
easat-10671	195	34	=	=	PUNCT
easat-10671	195	35	2.624	2.624	NUM
easat-10671	195	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	195	37	p	p	X
easat-10671	195	38	=	=	NOUN
easat-10671	195	39	0.009	0.009	NUM
easat-10671	195	40	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	195	41	also	also	ADV
easat-10671	195	42	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
easat-10671	195	43	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-10671	195	44	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-10671	195	45	contributions	contribution	NOUN
easat-10671	195	46	to	to	ADP
easat-10671	195	47	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	195	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	195	49	while	while	SCONJ
easat-10671	195	50	idealized	idealized	ADJ
easat-10671	195	51	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-10671	195	52	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	195	53	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
easat-10671	195	54	stimulation	stimulation	NOUN
easat-10671	195	55	fail	fail	VERB
easat-10671	195	56	to	to	PART
easat-10671	195	57	do	do	VERB
easat-10671	195	58	so	so	ADV
easat-10671	195	59	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	195	60	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-10671	195	61	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	195	62	customers	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	195	63	value	value	VERB
easat-10671	195	64	motivational	motivational	ADJ
easat-10671	195	65	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-10671	195	66	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	195	67	personalized	personalized	ADJ
easat-10671	195	68	care	care	NOUN
easat-10671	195	69	more	more	ADV
easat-10671	195	70	strongly	strongly	ADV
easat-10671	195	71	than	than	ADP
easat-10671	195	72	abstract	abstract	ADJ
easat-10671	195	73	ideals	ideal	NOUN
easat-10671	195	74	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10671	195	75	innovative	innovative	ADJ
easat-10671	195	76	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-10671	195	77	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	196	1	taken	take	VERB
easat-10671	196	2	together	together	ADV
easat-10671	196	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	196	4	these	these	DET
easat-10671	196	5	results	result	NOUN
easat-10671	196	6	highlight	highlight	VERB
easat-10671	196	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	196	8	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	196	9	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	196	10	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	196	11	not	not	PART
easat-10671	196	12	uniformly	uniformly	ADV
easat-10671	196	13	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-10671	196	14	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10671	196	15	rather	rather	ADV
easat-10671	196	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	196	17	its	its	PRON
easat-10671	196	18	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	196	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	196	20	facing	face	VERB
easat-10671	196	21	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-10671	196	22	hinge	hinge	VERB
easat-10671	196	23	on	on	ADP
easat-10671	196	24	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
easat-10671	196	25	that	that	PRON
easat-10671	196	26	are	be	AUX
easat-10671	196	27	visible	visible	ADJ
easat-10671	196	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	196	29	relational	relational	ADJ
easat-10671	196	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	196	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	196	32	personalized	personalize	VERB
easat-10671	196	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	196	34	with	with	ADP
easat-10671	196	35	individualized	individualized	ADJ
easat-10671	196	36	consideration	consideration	NOUN
easat-10671	196	37	emerging	emerge	VERB
easat-10671	196	38	as	as	ADP
easat-10671	196	39	the	the	DET
easat-10671	196	40	most	most	ADV
easat-10671	196	41	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-10671	196	42	driver	driver	NOUN
easat-10671	196	43	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	196	44	both	both	CCONJ
easat-10671	196	45	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	196	46	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	196	47	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	196	48	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	196	49	the	the	DET
easat-10671	196	50	tourism	tourism	NOUN
easat-10671	196	51	service	service	NOUN
easat-10671	196	52	industry	industry	NOUN
easat-10671	196	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	197	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-10671	197	2	6	6	NUM
easat-10671	197	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	197	4	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-10671	197	5	model	model	NOUN
easat-10671	197	6	estimates	estimate	NOUN
easat-10671	197	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	198	1	hypothesized	hypothesized	ADJ
easat-10671	198	2	path	path	NOUN
easat-10671	198	3	standardized	standardize	VERB
easat-10671	198	4	beta	beta	PROPN
easat-10671	198	5	t	t	PROPN
easat-10671	198	6	value	value	NOUN
easat-10671	198	7	p	p	NOUN
easat-10671	198	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	198	9	value	value	NOUN
easat-10671	198	10	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-10671	198	11	h1	h1	NOUN
easat-10671	198	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	198	13	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	198	14	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	198	15	←	←	PROPN
easat-10671	198	16	idealized	idealize	VERB
easat-10671	198	17	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-10671	198	18	0.303	0.303	NUM
easat-10671	198	19	3.109	3.109	NUM
easat-10671	198	20	0.002	0.002	NUM
easat-10671	198	21	supported	support	VERB
easat-10671	198	22	h2	h2	NOUN
easat-10671	198	23	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	198	24	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	198	25	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	198	26	←	←	PROPN
easat-10671	198	27	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
easat-10671	198	28	stimulation	stimulation	PROPN
easat-10671	198	29	-0.02	-0.02	NUM
easat-10671	198	30	-0.267	-0.267	NUM
easat-10671	198	31	0.789	0.789	NUM
easat-10671	198	32	rejected	reject	VERB
easat-10671	198	33	h3	h3	NOUN
easat-10671	198	34	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	198	35	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	198	36	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	198	37	←	←	PROPN
easat-10671	198	38	inspirational	inspirational	ADJ
easat-10671	198	39	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-10671	198	40	0.192	0.192	NUM
easat-10671	198	41	1.585	1.585	NUM
easat-10671	198	42	0.113	0.113	NUM
easat-10671	198	43	rejected	reject	VERB
easat-10671	198	44	h4	h4	NOUN
easat-10671	198	45	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	198	46	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	198	47	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	198	48	←	←	PROPN
easat-10671	198	49	individualized	individualized	ADJ
easat-10671	198	50	consideration	consideration	NOUN
easat-10671	198	51	0.479	0.479	NUM
easat-10671	198	52	4.943	4.943	NUM
easat-10671	198	53	*	*	PUNCT
easat-10671	198	54	*	*	PUNCT
easat-10671	198	55	*	*	PUNCT
easat-10671	198	56	supported	support	VERB
easat-10671	198	57	h5	h5	NOUN
easat-10671	198	58	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	198	59	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	198	60	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	198	61	←	←	PROPN
easat-10671	198	62	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	198	63	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	198	64	0.708	0.708	NUM
easat-10671	198	65	9.039	9.039	NUM
easat-10671	198	66	*	*	PUNCT
easat-10671	198	67	*	*	PUNCT
easat-10671	198	68	*	*	PUNCT
easat-10671	198	69	supported	support	VERB
easat-10671	198	70	h6	h6	NOUN
easat-10671	198	71	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	198	72	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	198	73	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	198	74	←	←	PROPN
easat-10671	198	75	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
easat-10671	198	76	stimulation	stimulation	NOUN
easat-10671	198	77	-0.004	-0.004	PUNCT
easat-10671	198	78	-0.052	-0.052	NUM
easat-10671	198	79	0.959	0.959	NUM
easat-10671	198	80	rejected	reject	VERB
easat-10671	198	81	h7	h7	PROPN
easat-10671	198	82	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	198	83	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	198	84	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	198	85	←	←	PROPN
easat-10671	198	86	idealized	idealize	VERB
easat-10671	198	87	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-10671	198	88	-0.131	-0.131	PUNCT
easat-10671	198	89	-1.411	-1.411	VERB
easat-10671	198	90	0.158	0.158	NUM
easat-10671	198	91	rejected	reject	VERB
easat-10671	198	92	h8	h8	NOUN
easat-10671	198	93	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	198	94	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	198	95	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	198	96	←	←	PROPN
easat-10671	198	97	inspirational	inspirational	ADJ
easat-10671	198	98	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-10671	198	99	0.296	0.296	NUM
easat-10671	198	100	2.531	2.531	NUM
easat-10671	198	101	0.011	0.011	NUM
easat-10671	198	102	supported	support	VERB
easat-10671	198	103	h9	h9	NOUN
easat-10671	198	104	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	198	105	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	198	106	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	198	107	←	←	PROPN
easat-10671	198	108	individualized	individualized	ADJ
easat-10671	198	109	consideration	consideration	NOUN
easat-10671	198	110	0.244	0.244	NUM
easat-10671	198	111	2.624	2.624	NUM
easat-10671	198	112	0.009	0.009	NUM
easat-10671	198	113	supported	support	VERB
easat-10671	198	114	the	the	DET
easat-10671	198	115	mediation	mediation	NOUN
easat-10671	198	116	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10671	198	117	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-10671	198	118	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	198	119	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	198	120	connection	connection	NOUN
easat-10671	198	121	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	198	122	a	a	DET
easat-10671	198	123	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-10671	198	124	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
easat-10671	198	125	linking	link	VERB
easat-10671	198	126	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-10671	198	127	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-10671	198	128	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	198	129	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	198	130	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	198	131	to	to	ADP
easat-10671	198	132	visitor	visitor	NOUN
easat-10671	198	133	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	198	134	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	199	1	the	the	DET
easat-10671	199	2	most	most	ADV
easat-10671	199	3	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-10671	199	4	indirect	indirect	ADJ
easat-10671	199	5	pathway	pathway	NOUN
easat-10671	199	6	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	199	7	through	through	ADP
easat-10671	199	8	individualized	individualized	ADJ
easat-10671	199	9	consideration	consideration	NOUN
easat-10671	199	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	199	11	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-10671	199	12	=	=	SYM
easat-10671	199	13	0.157	0.157	NUM
easat-10671	199	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	199	15	ci	ci	NOUN
easat-10671	199	16	=	=	SYM
easat-10671	199	17	0.157–0.403	0.157–0.403	PROPN
easat-10671	199	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	199	19	p	p	NOUN
easat-10671	199	20	=	=	NOUN
easat-10671	199	21	0.001	0.001	NUM
easat-10671	199	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	199	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	200	1	this	this	PRON
easat-10671	200	2	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
easat-10671	200	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	200	4	tailored	tailor	VERB
easat-10671	200	5	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	200	6	techniques	technique	NOUN
easat-10671	200	7	substantially	substantially	ADV
easat-10671	200	8	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-10671	200	9	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	200	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	200	11	foster	foster	ADJ
easat-10671	200	12	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	200	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	201	1	although	although	SCONJ
easat-10671	201	2	its	its	PRON
easat-10671	201	3	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-10671	201	4	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	201	5	smaller	small	ADJ
easat-10671	201	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	201	7	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	201	8	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	201	9	also	also	ADV
easat-10671	201	10	mediated	mediate	VERB
easat-10671	201	11	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	201	12	idealized	idealized	ADJ
easat-10671	201	13	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-10671	201	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	201	15	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-10671	201	16	=	=	SYM
easat-10671	201	17	0.024	0.024	NUM
easat-10671	201	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	201	19	ci	ci	NOUN
easat-10671	201	20	=	=	SYM
easat-10671	201	21	0.024–0.370	0.024–0.370	NOUN
easat-10671	201	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	201	23	p	p	X
easat-10671	201	24	=	=	NOUN
easat-10671	201	25	0.022	0.022	NUM
easat-10671	201	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	201	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	201	28	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-10671	201	29	that	that	DET
easat-10671	201	30	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	201	31	through	through	ADP
easat-10671	201	32	values	value	NOUN
easat-10671	201	33	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	201	34	based	base	VERB
easat-10671	201	35	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	201	36	indirectly	indirectly	ADV
easat-10671	201	37	promotes	promote	VERB
easat-10671	201	38	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	201	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	202	1	insightful	insightful	ADJ
easat-10671	202	2	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-10671	202	3	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	202	4	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-10671	202	5	=	=	PUNCT
easat-10671	202	6	–	–	PUNCT
easat-10671	202	7	0.045	0.045	NUM
easat-10671	202	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	202	9	ci	ci	NOUN
easat-10671	202	10	=	=	SYM
easat-10671	202	11	–	–	PUNCT
easat-10671	202	12	0.045–0.369	0.045–0.369	PROPN
easat-10671	202	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	202	14	p	p	X
easat-10671	202	15	=	=	NOUN
easat-10671	202	16	0.115	0.115	NUM
easat-10671	202	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	202	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	202	19	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
easat-10671	202	20	stimulation	stimulation	NOUN
easat-10671	202	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	202	22	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-10671	202	23	=	=	PUNCT
easat-10671	202	24	–	–	PUNCT
easat-10671	202	25	0.175	0.175	NUM
easat-10671	202	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	202	27	ci	ci	NOUN
easat-10671	202	28	=	=	PUNCT
easat-10671	202	29	–	–	PUNCT
easat-10671	202	30	0.175–0.113	0.175–0.113	NOUN
easat-10671	202	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	202	32	p	p	X
easat-10671	202	33	=	=	NOUN
easat-10671	202	34	0.769	0.769	NUM
easat-10671	202	35	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	202	36	both	both	PRON
easat-10671	202	37	have	have	VERB
easat-10671	202	38	confidence	confidence	NOUN
easat-10671	202	39	intervals	interval	NOUN
easat-10671	202	40	crossing	cross	VERB
easat-10671	202	41	zero	zero	NUM
easat-10671	202	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	202	43	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-10671	202	44	nonsignificant	nonsignificant	ADJ
easat-10671	202	45	mediation	mediation	NOUN
easat-10671	202	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	203	1	this	this	PRON
easat-10671	203	2	implies	imply	VERB
easat-10671	203	3	that	that	PRON
easat-10671	203	4	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-10671	203	5	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	203	6	this	this	DET
easat-10671	203	7	context	context	NOUN
easat-10671	203	8	does	do	AUX
easat-10671	203	9	not	not	PART
easat-10671	203	10	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
easat-10671	203	11	translate	translate	VERB
easat-10671	203	12	into	into	ADP
easat-10671	203	13	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	203	14	through	through	ADP
easat-10671	203	15	these	these	DET
easat-10671	203	16	pathways	pathway	NOUN
easat-10671	203	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	204	1	overall	overall	ADV
easat-10671	204	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	204	3	the	the	DET
easat-10671	204	4	results	result	NOUN
easat-10671	204	5	suggest	suggest	VERB
easat-10671	204	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	204	7	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	204	8	selectively	selectively	ADV
easat-10671	204	9	mediates	mediate	VERB
easat-10671	204	10	the	the	DET
easat-10671	204	11	benefits	benefit	NOUN
easat-10671	204	12	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	204	13	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	204	14	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	204	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	204	16	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
easat-10671	204	17	the	the	DET
easat-10671	204	18	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-10671	204	19	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	204	20	value	value	NOUN
easat-10671	204	21	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	204	22	based	base	VERB
easat-10671	204	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	204	24	tailored	tailor	VERB
easat-10671	204	25	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
easat-10671	204	26	for	for	ADP
easat-10671	204	27	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	204	28	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-10671	204	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	204	30	while	while	SCONJ
easat-10671	204	31	motivational	motivational	ADJ
easat-10671	204	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	204	33	innovative	innovative	ADJ
easat-10671	204	34	features	feature	NOUN
easat-10671	204	35	are	be	AUX
easat-10671	204	36	less	less	ADV
easat-10671	204	37	influential	influential	ADJ
easat-10671	204	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	205	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-10671	205	2	7	7	NUM
easat-10671	205	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	206	1	mediating	mediate	VERB
easat-10671	206	2	role	role	NOUN
easat-10671	206	3	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	206	4	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	206	5	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	206	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	207	1	path	path	NOUN
easat-10671	207	2	indirect	indirect	ADJ
easat-10671	207	3	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-10671	207	4	lower	lower	ADV
easat-10671	207	5	bound	bind	VERB
easat-10671	207	6	upper	upper	ADJ
easat-10671	207	7	bound	bind	VERB
easat-10671	207	8	p	p	NOUN
easat-10671	207	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	207	10	value	value	NOUN
easat-10671	207	11	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-10671	207	12	ic	ic	INTJ
easat-10671	207	13	→	→	PUNCT
easat-10671	207	14	cen	cen	NOUN
easat-10671	207	15	→	→	SYM
easat-10671	207	16	cl	cl	NOUN
easat-10671	207	17	0.157	0.157	NUM
easat-10671	207	18	0.157	0.157	NUM
easat-10671	207	19	0.403	0.403	NUM
easat-10671	207	20	0.001	0.001	NUM
easat-10671	207	21	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-10671	208	1	i	i	PRON
easat-10671	208	2	m	m	VERB
easat-10671	208	3	→	→	SYM
easat-10671	208	4	cen	cen	NOUN
easat-10671	208	5	→	→	SYM
easat-10671	208	6	cl	cl	NOUN
easat-10671	208	7	-0.045	-0.045	PUNCT
easat-10671	208	8	-0.045	-0.045	NOUN
easat-10671	208	9	0.369	0.369	NUM
easat-10671	208	10	0.115	0.115	NUM
easat-10671	208	11	not	not	PART
easat-10671	208	12	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-10671	208	13	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	208	14	→	→	SYM
easat-10671	208	15	cen	cen	NOUN
easat-10671	208	16	→	→	SYM
easat-10671	208	17	cl	cl	NOUN
easat-10671	208	18	-0.175	-0.175	PUNCT
easat-10671	208	19	-0.175	-0.175	NOUN
easat-10671	208	20	0.113	0.113	NUM
easat-10671	208	21	0.769	0.769	NUM
easat-10671	208	22	not	not	PART
easat-10671	208	23	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-10671	208	24	ii	ii	PROPN
easat-10671	208	25	→	→	SYM
easat-10671	208	26	cen	cen	NOUN
easat-10671	208	27	→	→	SYM
easat-10671	208	28	cl	cl	NOUN
easat-10671	208	29	0.024	0.024	NUM
easat-10671	208	30	0.024	0.024	NUM
easat-10671	208	31	0.370	0.370	NUM
easat-10671	208	32	0.022	0.022	NUM
easat-10671	208	33	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-10671	208	34	note	note	NOUN
easat-10671	208	35	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	208	36	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-10671	208	37	if	if	SCONJ
easat-10671	208	38	p	p	PROPN
easat-10671	208	39	<	<	X
easat-10671	208	40	.05	.05	NUM
easat-10671	208	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	208	42	the	the	DET
easat-10671	208	43	confidence	confidence	NOUN
easat-10671	208	44	interval	interval	NOUN
easat-10671	208	45	does	do	AUX
easat-10671	208	46	not	not	PART
easat-10671	208	47	include	include	VERB
easat-10671	208	48	zero	zero	NUM
easat-10671	208	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	209	1	5	5	NUM
easat-10671	209	2	.	.	X
easat-10671	209	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-10671	209	4	the	the	DET
easat-10671	209	5	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-10671	209	6	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	209	7	this	this	DET
easat-10671	209	8	investigation	investigation	NOUN
easat-10671	209	9	contribute	contribute	VERB
easat-10671	209	10	to	to	ADP
easat-10671	209	11	the	the	DET
easat-10671	209	12	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-10671	209	13	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	209	14	how	how	SCONJ
easat-10671	209	15	components	component	NOUN
easat-10671	209	16	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	209	17	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	209	18	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	209	19	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-10671	209	20	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	209	21	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	209	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	209	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	209	24	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
easat-10671	209	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	209	26	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	209	27	within	within	ADP
easat-10671	209	28	an	an	DET
easat-10671	209	29	agritourism	agritourism	NOUN
easat-10671	209	30	business	business	NOUN
easat-10671	209	31	context	context	NOUN
easat-10671	209	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	210	1	the	the	DET
easat-10671	210	2	confirmatory	confirmatory	ADJ
easat-10671	210	3	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-10671	210	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10671	210	5	verified	verify	VERB
easat-10671	210	6	the	the	DET
easat-10671	210	7	distinctiveness	distinctiveness	NOUN
easat-10671	210	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	210	9	reliability	reliability	NOUN
easat-10671	210	10	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	210	11	the	the	DET
easat-10671	210	12	constructs	construct	NOUN
easat-10671	210	13	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	210	14	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
easat-10671	210	15	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	210	16	the	the	DET
easat-10671	210	17	measurement	measurement	NOUN
easat-10671	210	18	model	model	NOUN
easat-10671	210	19	was	be	AUX
easat-10671	210	20	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-10671	210	21	sound	sound	ADJ
easat-10671	210	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	210	23	with	with	ADP
easat-10671	210	24	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-10671	210	25	loadings	loading	NOUN
easat-10671	210	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	210	27	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-10671	210	28	reliability	reliability	NOUN
easat-10671	210	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	210	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	210	31	ave	ave	NOUN
easat-10671	210	32	values	value	NOUN
easat-10671	210	33	primarily	primarily	ADV
easat-10671	210	34	meeting	meet	VERB
easat-10671	210	35	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
easat-10671	210	36	standards	standard	NOUN
easat-10671	210	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	211	1	although	although	SCONJ
easat-10671	211	2	individualized	individualized	ADJ
easat-10671	211	3	consideration	consideration	NOUN
easat-10671	211	4	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
easat-10671	211	5	a	a	DET
easat-10671	211	6	slightly	slightly	ADV
easat-10671	211	7	lower	low	ADJ
easat-10671	211	8	ave	ave	NOUN
easat-10671	211	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	211	10	it	it	PRON
easat-10671	211	11	remained	remain	VERB
easat-10671	211	12	conceptually	conceptually	ADV
easat-10671	211	13	valid	valid	ADJ
easat-10671	211	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	211	15	psychometrically	psychometrically	ADV
easat-10671	211	16	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
easat-10671	211	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	211	18	supporting	support	VERB
easat-10671	211	19	its	its	PRON
easat-10671	211	20	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
easat-10671	211	21	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	211	22	the	the	DET
easat-10671	211	23	model	model	NOUN
easat-10671	211	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	212	1	discriminant	discriminant	ADJ
easat-10671	212	2	validity	validity	NOUN
easat-10671	212	3	tests	test	VERB
easat-10671	212	4	further	far	ADV
easat-10671	212	5	1383	1383	NUM
easat-10671	212	6	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-10671	212	7	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10671	212	8	science	science	NOUN
easat-10671	212	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	212	10	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-10671	212	11	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-10671	212	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	212	13	2576	2576	NUM
easat-10671	212	14	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	212	15	8484	8484	NUM
easat-10671	212	16	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10671	212	17	.	.	PROPN
easat-10671	213	1	9	9	NUM
easat-10671	213	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	213	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-10671	213	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-10671	213	5	10	10	NUM
easat-10671	213	6	:	:	SYM
easat-10671	213	7	1373	1373	NUM
easat-10671	213	8	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	213	9	1386	1386	NUM
easat-10671	213	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	213	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10671	213	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-10671	213	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	213	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-10671	213	15	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	213	16	8484.v9i10.10671	8484.v9i10.10671	NUM
easat-10671	213	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-10671	213	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10671	213	19	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	213	20	the	the	DET
easat-10671	213	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10671	213	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10671	213	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-10671	213	24	learning	learning	PROPN
easat-10671	213	25	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-10671	213	26	confirmed	confirm	VERB
easat-10671	213	27	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	213	28	all	all	DET
easat-10671	213	29	constructs	construct	NOUN
easat-10671	213	30	were	be	AUX
easat-10671	213	31	empirically	empirically	ADV
easat-10671	213	32	distinct	distinct	ADJ
easat-10671	213	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	213	34	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-10671	213	35	moderate	moderate	ADJ
easat-10671	213	36	correlations	correlation	NOUN
easat-10671	213	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	213	38	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-10671	213	39	between	between	ADP
easat-10671	213	40	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	213	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	213	42	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	213	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	214	1	this	this	PRON
easat-10671	214	2	provides	provide	VERB
easat-10671	214	3	a	a	DET
easat-10671	214	4	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10671	214	5	measurement	measurement	NOUN
easat-10671	214	6	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-10671	214	7	for	for	ADP
easat-10671	214	8	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
easat-10671	214	9	the	the	DET
easat-10671	214	10	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-10671	214	11	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-10671	214	12	underpinning	underpin	VERB
easat-10671	214	13	the	the	DET
easat-10671	214	14	study	study	NOUN
easat-10671	214	15	's	's	PART
easat-10671	214	16	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-10671	214	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	215	1	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	215	2	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	215	3	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-10671	215	4	were	be	AUX
easat-10671	215	5	identified	identify	VERB
easat-10671	215	6	as	as	ADP
easat-10671	215	7	having	have	VERB
easat-10671	215	8	a	a	DET
easat-10671	215	9	distinct	distinct	ADJ
easat-10671	215	10	predictive	predictive	ADJ
easat-10671	215	11	power	power	NOUN
easat-10671	215	12	hierarchy	hierarchy	NOUN
easat-10671	215	13	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	215	14	the	the	DET
easat-10671	215	15	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-10671	215	16	model	model	NOUN
easat-10671	215	17	results	result	NOUN
easat-10671	215	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	216	1	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	216	2	involvement	involvement	NOUN
easat-10671	216	3	was	be	AUX
easat-10671	216	4	most	most	ADV
easat-10671	216	5	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-10671	216	6	impacted	impact	VERB
easat-10671	216	7	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	216	8	individualized	individualized	ADJ
easat-10671	216	9	consideration	consideration	NOUN
easat-10671	216	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	216	11	followed	follow	VERB
easat-10671	216	12	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	216	13	idealized	idealized	ADJ
easat-10671	216	14	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-10671	216	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	217	1	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
easat-10671	217	2	stimulation	stimulation	NOUN
easat-10671	217	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	217	4	inspirational	inspirational	ADJ
easat-10671	217	5	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-10671	217	6	were	be	AUX
easat-10671	217	7	not	not	PART
easat-10671	217	8	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-10671	217	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	218	1	according	accord	VERB
easat-10671	218	2	to	to	ADP
easat-10671	218	3	these	these	DET
easat-10671	218	4	results	result	NOUN
easat-10671	218	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	218	6	clients	client	NOUN
easat-10671	218	7	are	be	AUX
easat-10671	218	8	more	more	ADV
easat-10671	218	9	receptive	receptive	ADJ
easat-10671	218	10	to	to	AUX
easat-10671	218	11	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	218	12	techniques	technique	NOUN
easat-10671	218	13	that	that	PRON
easat-10671	218	14	prioritize	prioritize	VERB
easat-10671	218	15	ethical	ethical	ADJ
easat-10671	218	16	modeling	modeling	NOUN
easat-10671	218	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	218	18	personalized	personalized	ADJ
easat-10671	218	19	attention	attention	NOUN
easat-10671	218	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	218	21	as	as	SCONJ
easat-10671	218	22	opposed	oppose	VERB
easat-10671	218	23	to	to	ADP
easat-10671	218	24	abstract	abstract	ADJ
easat-10671	218	25	visionsetting	visionsetting	NOUN
easat-10671	218	26	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10671	218	27	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-10671	218	28	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	218	29	focused	focus	VERB
easat-10671	218	30	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
easat-10671	218	31	[	[	X
easat-10671	218	32	8	8	NUM
easat-10671	218	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	218	34	33	33	NUM
easat-10671	218	35	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	218	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	219	1	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	219	2	's	's	PART
easat-10671	219	3	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-10671	219	4	role	role	NOUN
easat-10671	219	5	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	219	6	converting	convert	VERB
easat-10671	219	7	excellent	excellent	ADJ
easat-10671	219	8	service	service	NOUN
easat-10671	219	9	experiences	experience	NOUN
easat-10671	219	10	into	into	ADP
easat-10671	219	11	advocacy	advocacy	NOUN
easat-10671	219	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	219	13	repeat	repeat	NOUN
easat-10671	219	14	visits	visit	NOUN
easat-10671	219	15	was	be	AUX
easat-10671	219	16	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
easat-10671	219	17	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	219	18	the	the	DET
easat-10671	219	19	extremely	extremely	ADV
easat-10671	219	20	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-10671	219	21	path	path	NOUN
easat-10671	219	22	from	from	ADP
easat-10671	219	23	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	219	24	to	to	ADP
easat-10671	219	25	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	219	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	219	27	echoing	echo	VERB
easat-10671	219	28	prior	prior	ADJ
easat-10671	219	29	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-10671	219	30	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	219	31	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	219	32	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	219	33	serves	serve	VERB
easat-10671	219	34	as	as	ADP
easat-10671	219	35	a	a	DET
easat-10671	219	36	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-10671	219	37	bridge	bridge	NOUN
easat-10671	219	38	between	between	ADP
easat-10671	219	39	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	219	40	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
easat-10671	219	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	219	42	sustained	sustain	VERB
easat-10671	219	43	commitment	commitment	NOUN
easat-10671	219	44	[	[	X
easat-10671	219	45	12	12	NUM
easat-10671	219	46	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	219	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	220	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-10671	220	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	220	3	the	the	DET
easat-10671	220	4	non	non	NOUN
easat-10671	220	5	-	-	NOUN
easat-10671	220	6	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-10671	220	7	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	220	8	two	two	NUM
easat-10671	220	9	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	220	10	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	220	11	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
easat-10671	220	12	underscores	underscore	VERB
easat-10671	220	13	the	the	DET
easat-10671	220	14	necessity	necessity	NOUN
easat-10671	220	15	for	for	ADP
easat-10671	220	16	a	a	DET
easat-10671	220	17	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
easat-10671	220	18	application	application	NOUN
easat-10671	220	19	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	220	20	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	220	21	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-10671	220	22	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	220	23	tourism	tourism	NOUN
easat-10671	220	24	services	service	NOUN
easat-10671	220	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	220	26	as	as	ADP
easat-10671	220	27	not	not	PART
easat-10671	220	28	all	all	DET
easat-10671	220	29	components	component	NOUN
easat-10671	220	30	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	220	31	the	the	DET
easat-10671	220	32	construct	construct	NOUN
easat-10671	220	33	contribute	contribute	VERB
easat-10671	220	34	equally	equally	ADV
easat-10671	220	35	to	to	ADP
easat-10671	220	36	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	220	37	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	220	38	facing	face	VERB
easat-10671	220	39	results	result	NOUN
easat-10671	220	40	[	[	X
easat-10671	220	41	50	50	NUM
easat-10671	220	42	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	220	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	221	1	the	the	DET
easat-10671	221	2	processes	process	NOUN
easat-10671	221	3	that	that	PRON
easat-10671	221	4	underlie	underlie	VERB
easat-10671	221	5	these	these	DET
easat-10671	221	6	correlations	correlation	NOUN
easat-10671	221	7	were	be	AUX
easat-10671	221	8	further	far	ADV
easat-10671	221	9	illuminated	illuminate	VERB
easat-10671	221	10	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	221	11	the	the	DET
easat-10671	221	12	mediation	mediation	NOUN
easat-10671	221	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10671	221	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	222	1	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	222	2	involvement	involvement	NOUN
easat-10671	222	3	strongly	strongly	ADV
easat-10671	222	4	moderated	moderate	VERB
easat-10671	222	5	the	the	DET
easat-10671	222	6	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-10671	222	7	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	222	8	individualized	individualized	ADJ
easat-10671	222	9	consideration	consideration	NOUN
easat-10671	222	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	222	11	idealized	idealized	ADJ
easat-10671	222	12	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-10671	222	13	on	on	ADP
easat-10671	222	14	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	222	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	222	16	but	but	CCONJ
easat-10671	222	17	not	not	PART
easat-10671	222	18	those	those	PRON
easat-10671	222	19	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	222	20	inspirational	inspirational	ADJ
easat-10671	222	21	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-10671	222	22	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10671	222	23	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
easat-10671	222	24	stimulation	stimulation	NOUN
easat-10671	222	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	223	1	rather	rather	ADV
easat-10671	223	2	than	than	ADP
easat-10671	223	3	inspiring	inspiring	ADJ
easat-10671	223	4	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10671	223	5	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-10671	223	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	223	7	driven	drive	VERB
easat-10671	223	8	cues	cue	NOUN
easat-10671	223	9	that	that	PRON
easat-10671	223	10	may	may	AUX
easat-10671	223	11	remain	remain	VERB
easat-10671	223	12	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-10671	223	13	to	to	ADP
easat-10671	223	14	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-10671	223	15	processes	process	NOUN
easat-10671	223	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	223	17	this	this	DET
easat-10671	223	18	selective	selective	ADJ
easat-10671	223	19	mediation	mediation	NOUN
easat-10671	223	20	pattern	pattern	NOUN
easat-10671	223	21	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-10671	223	22	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	223	23	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	223	24	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	223	25	primarily	primarily	ADV
easat-10671	223	26	derived	derive	VERB
easat-10671	223	27	from	from	ADP
easat-10671	223	28	the	the	DET
easat-10671	223	29	emotional	emotional	ADJ
easat-10671	223	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	223	31	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-10671	223	32	connection	connection	NOUN
easat-10671	223	33	that	that	PRON
easat-10671	223	34	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	223	35	developed	develop	VERB
easat-10671	223	36	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	223	37	personalized	personalized	ADJ
easat-10671	223	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	223	39	value	value	NOUN
easat-10671	223	40	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	223	41	based	base	VERB
easat-10671	223	42	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	223	43	[	[	X
easat-10671	223	44	51	51	NUM
easat-10671	223	45	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	223	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	224	1	the	the	DET
easat-10671	224	2	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-10671	224	3	levers	lever	NOUN
easat-10671	224	4	involvement	involvement	NOUN
easat-10671	224	5	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	224	6	confirmed	confirm	VERB
easat-10671	224	7	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	224	8	the	the	DET
easat-10671	224	9	robustness	robustness	NOUN
easat-10671	224	10	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	224	11	the	the	DET
easat-10671	224	12	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	224	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	224	14	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	224	15	link	link	NOUN
easat-10671	224	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10671	224	17	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	224	18	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
easat-10671	224	19	that	that	PRON
easat-10671	224	20	improve	improve	VERB
easat-10671	224	21	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	224	22	are	be	AUX
easat-10671	224	23	likely	likely	ADJ
easat-10671	224	24	to	to	PART
easat-10671	224	25	result	result	VERB
easat-10671	224	26	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	224	27	considerable	considerable	ADJ
easat-10671	224	28	downstream	downstream	ADJ
easat-10671	224	29	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	224	30	gains	gain	NOUN
easat-10671	224	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	224	32	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-10671	224	33	with	with	ADP
easat-10671	224	34	research	research	NOUN
easat-10671	224	35	emphasizing	emphasizing	NOUN
easat-10671	224	36	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	224	37	as	as	ADP
easat-10671	224	38	a	a	DET
easat-10671	224	39	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-10671	224	40	predictor	predictor	NOUN
easat-10671	224	41	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	224	42	repeat	repeat	NOUN
easat-10671	224	43	patronage	patronage	NOUN
easat-10671	224	44	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	224	45	advocacy	advocacy	NOUN
easat-10671	224	46	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	224	47	tourism	tourism	NOUN
easat-10671	224	48	contexts	context	NOUN
easat-10671	225	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	225	2	21	21	NUM
easat-10671	225	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	225	4	52	52	NUM
easat-10671	225	5	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	225	6	these	these	DET
easat-10671	225	7	results	result	NOUN
easat-10671	225	8	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-10671	225	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	225	10	organizations	organization	NOUN
easat-10671	225	11	striving	strive	VERB
easat-10671	225	12	to	to	PART
easat-10671	225	13	build	build	VERB
easat-10671	225	14	loyal	loyal	ADJ
easat-10671	225	15	tourist	tourist	NOUN
easat-10671	225	16	segments	segment	NOUN
easat-10671	225	17	should	should	AUX
easat-10671	225	18	reorient	reorient	VERB
easat-10671	225	19	their	their	PRON
easat-10671	225	20	attention	attention	NOUN
easat-10671	225	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	226	1	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	226	2	techniques	technique	NOUN
easat-10671	226	3	that	that	PRON
easat-10671	226	4	visibly	visibly	ADV
easat-10671	226	5	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
easat-10671	226	6	caring	care	VERB
easat-10671	226	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	226	8	individualized	individualized	ADJ
easat-10671	226	9	support	support	NOUN
easat-10671	226	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	226	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	226	12	ethical	ethical	ADJ
easat-10671	226	13	consistency	consistency	NOUN
easat-10671	226	14	should	should	AUX
easat-10671	226	15	be	be	AUX
easat-10671	226	16	prioritized	prioritize	VERB
easat-10671	226	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	226	18	as	as	SCONJ
easat-10671	226	19	they	they	PRON
easat-10671	226	20	are	be	AUX
easat-10671	226	21	the	the	DET
easat-10671	226	22	most	most	ADV
easat-10671	226	23	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-10671	226	24	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	226	25	shaping	shape	VERB
easat-10671	226	26	consumer	consumer	NOUN
easat-10671	226	27	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
easat-10671	226	28	[	[	X
easat-10671	226	29	8	8	NUM
easat-10671	226	30	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	226	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	227	1	internally	internally	ADV
easat-10671	227	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	227	3	visionary	visionary	ADJ
easat-10671	227	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	227	5	innovative	innovative	ADJ
easat-10671	227	6	components	component	NOUN
easat-10671	227	7	continue	continue	VERB
easat-10671	227	8	to	to	PART
easat-10671	227	9	be	be	AUX
easat-10671	227	10	valuable	valuable	ADJ
easat-10671	227	11	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10671	227	12	but	but	CCONJ
easat-10671	227	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	227	14	their	their	PRON
easat-10671	227	15	exterior	exterior	ADJ
easat-10671	227	16	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-10671	227	17	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	227	18	contingent	contingent	ADJ
easat-10671	227	19	upon	upon	SCONJ
easat-10671	227	20	their	their	PRON
easat-10671	227	21	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-10671	227	22	into	into	ADP
easat-10671	227	23	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-10671	227	24	client	client	NOUN
easat-10671	227	25	experiences	experience	NOUN
easat-10671	227	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	228	1	this	this	DET
easat-10671	228	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-10671	228	3	adds	add	VERB
easat-10671	228	4	to	to	ADP
easat-10671	228	5	the	the	DET
easat-10671	228	6	expanding	expand	VERB
easat-10671	228	7	body	body	NOUN
easat-10671	228	8	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	228	9	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-10671	228	10	on	on	ADP
easat-10671	228	11	the	the	DET
easat-10671	228	12	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	228	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	228	14	facing	face	VERB
easat-10671	228	15	benefits	benefit	NOUN
easat-10671	228	16	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	228	17	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	228	18	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	228	19	illustrating	illustrate	VERB
easat-10671	228	20	that	that	DET
easat-10671	228	21	transformative	transformative	ADJ
easat-10671	228	22	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	228	23	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	228	24	not	not	PART
easat-10671	228	25	uniformly	uniformly	ADV
easat-10671	228	26	influential	influential	ADJ
easat-10671	228	27	throughout	throughout	ADP
easat-10671	228	28	its	its	PRON
easat-10671	228	29	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
easat-10671	228	30	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10671	228	31	rather	rather	ADV
easat-10671	228	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	228	33	only	only	ADV
easat-10671	228	34	some	some	DET
easat-10671	228	35	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-10671	228	36	directly	directly	ADV
easat-10671	228	37	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10671	228	38	indirectly	indirectly	ADV
easat-10671	228	39	increase	increase	VERB
easat-10671	228	40	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	228	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	228	42	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	228	43	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	228	44	tourism	tourism	NOUN
easat-10671	228	45	contexts	context	NOUN
easat-10671	228	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	229	1	future	future	ADJ
easat-10671	229	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-10671	229	3	should	should	AUX
easat-10671	229	4	further	far	ADV
easat-10671	229	5	develop	develop	VERB
easat-10671	229	6	these	these	DET
easat-10671	229	7	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-10671	229	8	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	229	9	investigating	investigate	VERB
easat-10671	229	10	potential	potential	ADJ
easat-10671	229	11	modifiers	modifier	NOUN
easat-10671	229	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	229	13	such	such	ADJ
easat-10671	229	14	as	as	ADP
easat-10671	229	15	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-10671	229	16	differences	difference	NOUN
easat-10671	229	17	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10671	229	18	service	service	NOUN
easat-10671	229	19	type	type	NOUN
easat-10671	229	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	229	21	to	to	PART
easat-10671	229	22	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-10671	229	23	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-10671	229	24	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	229	25	the	the	DET
easat-10671	229	26	times	time	NOUN
easat-10671	229	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	229	28	individuals	individual	NOUN
easat-10671	229	29	for	for	ADP
easat-10671	229	30	whom	whom	PRON
easat-10671	229	31	these	these	DET
easat-10671	229	32	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	229	33	benefits	benefit	NOUN
easat-10671	229	34	are	be	AUX
easat-10671	229	35	most	most	ADV
easat-10671	229	36	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-10671	229	37	[	[	X
easat-10671	229	38	53	53	NUM
easat-10671	229	39	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	229	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	230	1	6	6	X
easat-10671	230	2	.	.	X
easat-10671	230	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
easat-10671	230	4	this	this	DET
easat-10671	230	5	study	study	NOUN
easat-10671	230	6	found	find	VERB
easat-10671	230	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	230	8	among	among	ADP
easat-10671	230	9	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	230	10	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	230	11	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
easat-10671	230	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	230	13	individualized	individualized	ADJ
easat-10671	230	14	consideration	consideration	NOUN
easat-10671	230	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	230	16	idealized	idealized	ADJ
easat-10671	230	17	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-10671	230	18	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-10671	230	19	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-10671	230	20	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	230	21	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	230	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	230	23	while	while	SCONJ
easat-10671	230	24	inspirational	inspirational	ADJ
easat-10671	230	25	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-10671	230	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	230	27	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
easat-10671	230	28	stimulation	stimulation	NOUN
easat-10671	230	29	do	do	VERB
easat-10671	230	30	not	not	PART
easat-10671	230	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	231	1	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	231	2	strongly	strongly	ADV
easat-10671	231	3	predicts	predict	VERB
easat-10671	231	4	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	231	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	231	6	mediates	mediate	VERB
easat-10671	231	7	the	the	DET
easat-10671	231	8	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-10671	231	9	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	231	10	these	these	DET
easat-10671	231	11	two	two	NUM
easat-10671	231	12	key	key	ADJ
easat-10671	231	13	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	231	14	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
easat-10671	231	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	231	16	confirming	confirm	VERB
easat-10671	231	17	its	its	PRON
easat-10671	231	18	central	central	ADJ
easat-10671	231	19	role	role	NOUN
easat-10671	231	20	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	231	21	translating	translate	VERB
easat-10671	231	22	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	231	23	into	into	ADP
easat-10671	231	24	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	231	25	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-10671	231	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	232	1	these	these	DET
easat-10671	232	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-10671	232	3	highlight	highlight	VERB
easat-10671	232	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	232	5	personalized	personalized	ADJ
easat-10671	232	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	232	7	value	value	NOUN
easat-10671	232	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	232	9	based	base	VERB
easat-10671	232	10	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	232	11	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-10671	232	12	are	be	AUX
easat-10671	232	13	most	most	ADV
easat-10671	232	14	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-10671	232	15	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	232	16	fostering	foster	VERB
easat-10671	232	17	loyal	loyal	ADJ
easat-10671	232	18	customers	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	232	19	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	232	20	agri	agri	NOUN
easat-10671	232	21	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	232	22	tourism	tourism	NOUN
easat-10671	232	23	business	business	NOUN
easat-10671	232	24	settings	setting	NOUN
easat-10671	232	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	232	26	offering	offer	VERB
easat-10671	232	27	targeted	target	VERB
easat-10671	232	28	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-10671	232	29	for	for	ADP
easat-10671	232	30	both	both	DET
easat-10671	232	31	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-10671	232	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	232	33	managerial	managerial	ADJ
easat-10671	232	34	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-10671	232	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	233	1	6.1	6.1	NUM
easat-10671	233	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	233	3	managerial	managerial	ADJ
easat-10671	233	4	implications	implication	NOUN
easat-10671	233	5	the	the	DET
easat-10671	233	6	results	result	NOUN
easat-10671	233	7	highlight	highlight	VERB
easat-10671	233	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	233	9	personalized	personalized	ADJ
easat-10671	233	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	233	11	ethical	ethical	ADJ
easat-10671	233	12	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	233	13	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
easat-10671	233	14	are	be	AUX
easat-10671	233	15	most	most	ADV
easat-10671	233	16	influential	influential	ADJ
easat-10671	233	17	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	233	18	driving	drive	VERB
easat-10671	233	19	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	233	20	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	233	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	233	22	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	233	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	234	1	tourism	tourism	NOUN
easat-10671	234	2	managers	manager	NOUN
easat-10671	234	3	should	should	AUX
easat-10671	234	4	prioritize	prioritize	VERB
easat-10671	234	5	training	training	NOUN
easat-10671	234	6	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-10671	234	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	234	8	frontline	frontline	NOUN
easat-10671	234	9	supervisors	supervisor	NOUN
easat-10671	234	10	to	to	PART
easat-10671	234	11	practice	practice	VERB
easat-10671	234	12	individualized	individualized	ADJ
easat-10671	234	13	consideration	consideration	NOUN
easat-10671	234	14	demonstrating	demonstrating	NOUN
easat-10671	234	15	care	care	NOUN
easat-10671	234	16	for	for	ADP
easat-10671	234	17	employees	employee	NOUN
easat-10671	234	18	’	'	PUNCT
easat-10671	234	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	234	20	1384	1384	NUM
easat-10671	234	21	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-10671	234	22	applied	apply	VERB
easat-10671	234	23	science	science	NOUN
easat-10671	234	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	234	25	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-10671	234	26	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-10671	234	27	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	234	28	2576	2576	NUM
easat-10671	234	29	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	234	30	8484	8484	NUM
easat-10671	234	31	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10671	234	32	.	.	PROPN
easat-10671	235	1	9	9	NUM
easat-10671	235	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	235	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-10671	235	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-10671	235	5	10	10	NUM
easat-10671	235	6	:	:	SYM
easat-10671	235	7	1373	1373	NUM
easat-10671	235	8	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	235	9	1386	1386	NUM
easat-10671	235	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	235	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10671	235	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-10671	235	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	235	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-10671	235	15	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	235	16	8484.v9i10.10671	8484.v9i10.10671	NUM
easat-10671	235	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-10671	235	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10671	235	19	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	235	20	the	the	DET
easat-10671	235	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10671	235	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10671	235	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-10671	235	24	learning	learn	VERB
easat-10671	235	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-10671	235	26	customers	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	235	27	’	’	PART
easat-10671	235	28	unique	unique	ADJ
easat-10671	235	29	needs	need	NOUN
easat-10671	235	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	235	31	idealized	idealize	VERB
easat-10671	235	32	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-10671	235	33	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	235	34	modeling	model	VERB
easat-10671	235	35	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-10671	235	36	values	value	NOUN
easat-10671	235	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	235	38	integrity	integrity	NOUN
easat-10671	235	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	236	1	these	these	DET
easat-10671	236	2	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
easat-10671	236	3	foster	foster	VERB
easat-10671	236	4	a	a	DET
easat-10671	236	5	service	service	NOUN
easat-10671	236	6	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-10671	236	7	where	where	SCONJ
easat-10671	236	8	employees	employee	NOUN
easat-10671	236	9	naturally	naturally	ADV
easat-10671	236	10	deliver	deliver	VERB
easat-10671	236	11	more	more	ADJ
easat-10671	236	12	engaging	engaging	ADJ
easat-10671	236	13	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	236	14	experiences	experience	NOUN
easat-10671	236	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	236	16	leading	lead	VERB
easat-10671	236	17	to	to	ADP
easat-10671	236	18	stronger	strong	ADJ
easat-10671	236	19	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	236	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	237	1	conversely	conversely	ADV
easat-10671	237	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	237	3	while	while	SCONJ
easat-10671	237	4	motivational	motivational	ADJ
easat-10671	237	5	speeches	speech	NOUN
easat-10671	237	6	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10671	237	7	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-10671	237	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	237	9	focused	focus	VERB
easat-10671	237	10	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
easat-10671	237	11	remain	remain	VERB
easat-10671	237	12	valuable	valuable	ADJ
easat-10671	237	13	internally	internally	ADV
easat-10671	237	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	237	15	managers	manager	NOUN
easat-10671	237	16	must	must	AUX
easat-10671	237	17	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-10671	237	18	these	these	DET
easat-10671	237	19	elements	element	NOUN
easat-10671	237	20	are	be	AUX
easat-10671	237	21	translated	translate	VERB
easat-10671	237	22	into	into	ADP
easat-10671	237	23	visible	visible	ADJ
easat-10671	237	24	benefits	benefit	NOUN
easat-10671	237	25	for	for	ADP
easat-10671	237	26	customers	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	237	27	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	237	28	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
easat-10671	237	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	237	30	improved	improve	VERB
easat-10671	237	31	service	service	NOUN
easat-10671	237	32	personalization	personalization	NOUN
easat-10671	237	33	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10671	237	34	clearer	clear	ADJ
easat-10671	237	35	value	value	NOUN
easat-10671	237	36	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-10671	237	37	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	237	38	to	to	PART
easat-10671	237	39	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-10671	237	40	external	external	ADJ
easat-10671	237	41	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-10671	237	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	238	1	embedding	embed	VERB
easat-10671	238	2	such	such	ADJ
easat-10671	238	3	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	238	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	238	5	driven	drive	VERB
easat-10671	238	6	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	238	7	focus	focus	VERB
easat-10671	238	8	into	into	ADP
easat-10671	238	9	recruitment	recruitment	NOUN
easat-10671	238	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	238	11	training	training	NOUN
easat-10671	238	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	238	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	238	14	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-10671	238	15	systems	system	NOUN
easat-10671	238	16	can	can	AUX
easat-10671	238	17	help	help	VERB
easat-10671	238	18	tourism	tourism	NOUN
easat-10671	238	19	organizations	organization	NOUN
easat-10671	238	20	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-10671	238	21	sustained	sustained	ADJ
easat-10671	238	22	competitive	competitive	ADJ
easat-10671	238	23	advantage	advantage	NOUN
easat-10671	238	24	through	through	ADP
easat-10671	238	25	loyal	loyal	ADJ
easat-10671	238	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	238	27	engaged	engaged	ADJ
easat-10671	238	28	clientele	clientele	NOUN
easat-10671	238	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	239	1	6.2	6.2	NUM
easat-10671	239	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	240	1	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-10671	240	2	implications	implication	NOUN
easat-10671	240	3	this	this	DET
easat-10671	240	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-10671	240	5	contributes	contribute	VERB
easat-10671	240	6	to	to	ADP
easat-10671	240	7	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	240	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	240	9	service	service	NOUN
easat-10671	240	10	marketing	marketing	NOUN
easat-10671	240	11	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-10671	240	12	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	240	13	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
easat-10671	240	14	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	240	15	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	240	16	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	240	17	does	do	AUX
easat-10671	240	18	not	not	PART
easat-10671	240	19	uniformly	uniformly	ADV
easat-10671	240	20	influence	influence	VERB
easat-10671	240	21	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	240	22	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-10671	240	23	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10671	240	24	rather	rather	ADV
easat-10671	240	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	240	26	its	its	PRON
easat-10671	240	27	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
easat-10671	240	28	exert	exert	VERB
easat-10671	240	29	differential	differential	ADJ
easat-10671	240	30	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-10671	240	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	241	1	the	the	DET
easat-10671	241	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-10671	241	3	refine	refine	VERB
easat-10671	241	4	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	241	5	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	241	6	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-10671	241	7	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	241	8	service	service	NOUN
easat-10671	241	9	contexts	context	NOUN
easat-10671	241	10	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	241	11	showing	show	VERB
easat-10671	241	12	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	241	13	individualized	individualized	ADJ
easat-10671	241	14	consideration	consideration	NOUN
easat-10671	241	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	241	16	idealized	idealized	ADJ
easat-10671	241	17	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-10671	241	18	are	be	AUX
easat-10671	241	19	the	the	DET
easat-10671	241	20	most	most	ADV
easat-10671	241	21	salient	salient	ADJ
easat-10671	241	22	drivers	driver	NOUN
easat-10671	241	23	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	241	24	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	241	25	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	241	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	241	27	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
easat-10671	241	28	inspirational	inspirational	ADJ
easat-10671	241	29	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-10671	241	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	241	31	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
easat-10671	241	32	stimulation	stimulation	NOUN
easat-10671	241	33	exert	exert	VERB
easat-10671	241	34	negligible	negligible	ADJ
easat-10671	241	35	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-10671	241	36	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10671	241	37	mediated	mediate	VERB
easat-10671	241	38	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-10671	241	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	242	1	this	this	PRON
easat-10671	242	2	challenges	challenge	VERB
easat-10671	242	3	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
easat-10671	242	4	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	242	5	the	the	DET
easat-10671	242	6	four	four	NUM
easat-10671	242	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	242	8	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-10671	242	9	model	model	NOUN
easat-10671	242	10	’s	’s	PART
easat-10671	242	11	equal	equal	ADJ
easat-10671	242	12	relevance	relevance	NOUN
easat-10671	242	13	across	across	ADP
easat-10671	242	14	contexts	context	NOUN
easat-10671	242	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	242	16	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-10671	242	17	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	242	18	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	242	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	242	20	facing	face	VERB
easat-10671	242	21	impacts	impact	NOUN
easat-10671	242	22	depend	depend	VERB
easat-10671	242	23	on	on	ADP
easat-10671	242	24	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	242	25	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
easat-10671	242	26	that	that	PRON
easat-10671	242	27	are	be	AUX
easat-10671	242	28	visible	visible	ADJ
easat-10671	242	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	242	30	relationally	relationally	ADV
easat-10671	242	31	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
easat-10671	242	32	to	to	ADP
easat-10671	242	33	customers	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	242	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	243	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-10671	243	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	243	3	the	the	DET
easat-10671	243	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-10671	243	5	strengthens	strengthen	VERB
easat-10671	243	6	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	243	7	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	243	8	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-10671	243	9	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	243	10	empirically	empirically	ADV
easat-10671	243	11	validating	validate	VERB
easat-10671	243	12	its	its	PRON
easat-10671	243	13	mediating	mediate	VERB
easat-10671	243	14	role	role	NOUN
easat-10671	243	15	between	between	ADP
easat-10671	243	16	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	243	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	243	18	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	243	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	243	20	positioning	positioning	NOUN
easat-10671	243	21	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	243	22	as	as	ADP
easat-10671	243	23	a	a	DET
easat-10671	243	24	central	central	ADJ
easat-10671	243	25	construct	construct	NOUN
easat-10671	243	26	that	that	PRON
easat-10671	243	27	connects	connect	VERB
easat-10671	243	28	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-10671	243	29	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	243	30	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-10671	243	31	with	with	ADP
easat-10671	243	32	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	243	33	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
easat-10671	243	34	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-10671	243	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	244	1	these	these	DET
easat-10671	244	2	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-10671	244	3	invite	invite	VERB
easat-10671	244	4	future	future	ADJ
easat-10671	244	5	research	research	NOUN
easat-10671	244	6	to	to	PART
easat-10671	244	7	explore	explore	VERB
easat-10671	244	8	boundary	boundary	ADJ
easat-10671	244	9	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-10671	244	10	such	such	ADJ
easat-10671	244	11	as	as	ADP
easat-10671	244	12	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-10671	244	13	settings	setting	NOUN
easat-10671	244	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	244	15	service	service	NOUN
easat-10671	244	16	types	type	NOUN
easat-10671	244	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	244	18	or	or	CCONJ
easat-10671	244	19	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-10671	244	20	touchpoints	touchpoint	NOUN
easat-10671	244	21	that	that	PRON
easat-10671	244	22	may	may	AUX
easat-10671	244	23	further	far	ADV
easat-10671	244	24	moderate	moderate	VERB
easat-10671	244	25	these	these	DET
easat-10671	244	26	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-10671	244	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	244	28	refine	refine	VERB
easat-10671	244	29	cross	cross	ADJ
easat-10671	244	30	-	-	ADJ
easat-10671	244	31	context	context	ADJ
easat-10671	244	32	generalizability	generalizability	NOUN
easat-10671	244	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	245	1	funding	funding	NOUN
easat-10671	245	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	245	3	this	this	DET
easat-10671	245	4	research	research	NOUN
easat-10671	245	5	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	245	6	funded	fund	VERB
easat-10671	245	7	under	under	ADP
easat-10671	245	8	the	the	DET
easat-10671	245	9	general	general	ADJ
easat-10671	245	10	appropriations	appropriation	NOUN
easat-10671	245	11	act	act	PROPN
easat-10671	245	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	245	13	research	research	NOUN
easat-10671	245	14	fund	fund	NOUN
easat-10671	245	15	for	for	ADP
easat-10671	245	16	the	the	DET
easat-10671	245	17	college	college	PROPN
easat-10671	245	18	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	245	19	management	management	NOUN
easat-10671	245	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	245	21	entrepreneurship	entrepreneurship	NOUN
easat-10671	245	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	245	23	cebu	cebu	NOUN
easat-10671	245	24	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-10671	245	25	university	university	NOUN
easat-10671	245	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	245	27	main	main	ADJ
easat-10671	245	28	campus	campus	NOUN
easat-10671	245	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	245	30	cebu	cebu	NOUN
easat-10671	245	31	city	city	NOUN
easat-10671	245	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	246	1	institutional	institutional	ADJ
easat-10671	246	2	review	review	PROPN
easat-10671	246	3	board	board	NOUN
easat-10671	246	4	statement	statement	NOUN
easat-10671	246	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	246	6	the	the	DET
easat-10671	246	7	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10671	246	8	reported	report	VERB
easat-10671	246	9	no	no	DET
easat-10671	246	10	potential	potential	ADJ
easat-10671	246	11	conflict	conflict	NOUN
easat-10671	246	12	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	246	13	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-10671	246	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	247	1	the	the	DET
easat-10671	247	2	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10671	247	3	used	use	VERB
easat-10671	247	4	openai	openai	PROPN
easat-10671	247	5	’s	’s	PART
easat-10671	247	6	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
easat-10671	247	7	to	to	PART
easat-10671	247	8	edit	edit	VERB
easat-10671	247	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	247	10	refine	refine	VERB
easat-10671	247	11	the	the	DET
easat-10671	247	12	wording	wording	NOUN
easat-10671	247	13	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	247	14	selected	select	VERB
easat-10671	247	15	parts	part	NOUN
easat-10671	247	16	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	247	17	the	the	DET
easat-10671	247	18	research	research	NOUN
easat-10671	247	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	248	1	all	all	DET
easat-10671	248	2	outputs	output	NOUN
easat-10671	248	3	were	be	AUX
easat-10671	248	4	reviewed	review	VERB
easat-10671	248	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	248	6	verified	verify	VERB
easat-10671	248	7	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	248	8	the	the	DET
easat-10671	248	9	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10671	248	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	249	1	transparency	transparency	NOUN
easat-10671	249	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	249	3	the	the	DET
easat-10671	249	4	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10671	249	5	confirm	confirm	VERB
easat-10671	249	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	249	7	the	the	DET
easat-10671	249	8	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
easat-10671	249	9	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	249	10	an	an	DET
easat-10671	249	11	honest	honest	ADJ
easat-10671	249	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	249	13	accurate	accurate	ADJ
easat-10671	249	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	249	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	249	16	transparent	transparent	ADJ
easat-10671	249	17	account	account	NOUN
easat-10671	249	18	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	249	19	the	the	DET
easat-10671	249	20	study	study	NOUN
easat-10671	249	21	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10671	249	22	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	249	23	no	no	DET
easat-10671	249	24	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-10671	249	25	features	feature	NOUN
easat-10671	249	26	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	249	27	the	the	DET
easat-10671	249	28	study	study	NOUN
easat-10671	249	29	have	have	AUX
easat-10671	249	30	been	be	AUX
easat-10671	249	31	omitted	omit	VERB
easat-10671	249	32	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10671	249	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	249	34	that	that	SCONJ
easat-10671	249	35	any	any	DET
easat-10671	249	36	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
easat-10671	249	37	from	from	ADP
easat-10671	249	38	the	the	DET
easat-10671	249	39	study	study	NOUN
easat-10671	249	40	as	as	SCONJ
easat-10671	249	41	planned	plan	VERB
easat-10671	249	42	have	have	AUX
easat-10671	249	43	been	be	AUX
easat-10671	249	44	explained	explain	VERB
easat-10671	249	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	250	1	this	this	DET
easat-10671	250	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-10671	250	3	followed	follow	VERB
easat-10671	250	4	all	all	DET
easat-10671	250	5	ethical	ethical	ADJ
easat-10671	250	6	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-10671	250	7	during	during	ADP
easat-10671	250	8	writing	writing	NOUN
easat-10671	250	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	251	1	copyright	copyright	NOUN
easat-10671	251	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	251	3	©	©	PROPN
easat-10671	251	4	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10671	251	5	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	251	6	the	the	DET
easat-10671	251	7	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10671	251	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	252	1	this	this	DET
easat-10671	252	2	article	article	NOUN
easat-10671	252	3	is	be	AUX
easat-10671	252	4	an	an	DET
easat-10671	252	5	open	open	ADJ
easat-10671	252	6	access	access	NOUN
easat-10671	252	7	article	article	NOUN
easat-10671	252	8	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-10671	252	9	under	under	ADP
easat-10671	252	10	the	the	DET
easat-10671	252	11	terms	term	NOUN
easat-10671	252	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	252	13	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-10671	252	14	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	252	15	the	the	DET
easat-10671	252	16	creative	creative	ADJ
easat-10671	252	17	commons	common	NOUN
easat-10671	252	18	attribution	attribution	NOUN
easat-10671	252	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	252	20	cc	cc	NOUN
easat-10671	252	21	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	252	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	252	23	license	license	NOUN
easat-10671	252	24	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	252	25	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-10671	252	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	252	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	253	1	references	reference	NOUN
easat-10671	253	2	[	[	X
easat-10671	253	3	1	1	X
easat-10671	253	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	253	5	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-10671	253	6	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-10671	253	7	burns	burn	NOUN
easat-10671	253	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	253	9	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	253	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	254	1	new	new	PROPN
easat-10671	254	2	york	york	PROPN
easat-10671	254	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	254	4	harper	harper	PROPN
easat-10671	254	5	&	&	CCONJ
easat-10671	254	6	row	row	PROPN
easat-10671	254	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	254	8	1978	1978	NUM
easat-10671	254	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	255	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	255	2	2	2	NUM
easat-10671	255	3	]	]	X
easat-10671	255	4	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-10671	255	5	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-10671	255	6	bass	bass	PROPN
easat-10671	255	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	255	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	255	9	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	255	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	255	11	good	good	ADJ
easat-10671	255	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	255	13	better	well	ADJ
easat-10671	255	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	255	15	best	good	ADJ
easat-10671	255	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	255	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	255	18	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-10671	255	19	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
easat-10671	255	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	255	21	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10671	255	22	.	.	PROPN
easat-10671	255	23	13	13	NUM
easat-10671	255	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	255	25	no	no	INTJ
easat-10671	255	26	.	.	NOUN
easat-10671	255	27	3	3	NUM
easat-10671	255	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	255	29	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10671	255	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	256	1	26	26	NUM
easat-10671	256	2	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	256	3	40	40	NUM
easat-10671	256	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	256	5	1985	1985	NUM
easat-10671	256	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	257	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/0090-2616(85)90028-2	https://doi.org/10.1016/0090-2616(85)90028-2	VERB
easat-10671	257	2	[	[	X
easat-10671	257	3	3	3	X
easat-10671	257	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	257	5	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-10671	257	6	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-10671	257	7	mccoll	mccoll	PROPN
easat-10671	257	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	257	9	kennedy	kennedy	PROPN
easat-10671	257	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	257	11	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-10671	257	12	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-10671	257	13	anderson	anderson	PROPN
easat-10671	257	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	257	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	257	16	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-10671	257	17	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	257	18	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	257	19	style	style	NOUN
easat-10671	257	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	257	21	emotions	emotion	NOUN
easat-10671	257	22	on	on	ADP
easat-10671	257	23	subordinate	subordinate	ADJ
easat-10671	257	24	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-10671	257	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	257	26	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	257	27	the	the	DET
easat-10671	257	28	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	257	29	quarterly	quarterly	ADV
easat-10671	257	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	257	31	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10671	257	32	.	.	PROPN
easat-10671	257	33	13	13	NUM
easat-10671	257	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	257	35	no	no	INTJ
easat-10671	257	36	.	.	NOUN
easat-10671	257	37	5	5	NUM
easat-10671	257	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	257	39	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10671	257	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	258	1	545	545	NUM
easat-10671	258	2	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	258	3	559	559	NUM
easat-10671	258	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	258	5	2002	2002	NUM
easat-10671	258	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	259	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/s1048-9843(02)00143-1	https://doi.org/10.1016/s1048-9843(02)00143-1	PROPN
easat-10671	260	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	260	2	4	4	NUM
easat-10671	260	3	]	]	X
easat-10671	260	4	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-10671	260	5	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-10671	260	6	bass	bass	PROPN
easat-10671	260	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	260	8	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-10671	260	9	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-10671	260	10	riggio	riggio	PROPN
easat-10671	260	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	260	12	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	260	13	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	260	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	260	15	2nd	2nd	ADJ
easat-10671	260	16	ed	ed	NOUN
easat-10671	260	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	261	1	mahwah	mahwah	PROPN
easat-10671	261	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	261	3	nj	nj	PROPN
easat-10671	261	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	261	5	lawrence	lawrence	PROPN
easat-10671	261	6	erlbaum	erlbaum	PROPN
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easat-10671	261	8	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10671	261	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	262	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	262	2	5	5	X
easat-10671	262	3	]	]	X
easat-10671	262	4	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-10671	262	5	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-10671	262	6	bass	bass	PROPN
easat-10671	262	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	262	8	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-10671	262	9	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-10671	262	10	riggio	riggio	PROPN
easat-10671	262	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	262	12	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	262	13	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	262	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	262	15	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-10671	262	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	263	1	new	new	PROPN
easat-10671	263	2	york	york	PROPN
easat-10671	263	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	263	4	routledge	routledge	PROPN
easat-10671	263	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	263	6	2021	2021	NUM
easat-10671	263	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	264	1	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
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easat-10671	265	3	1385	1385	NUM
easat-10671	265	4	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
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easat-10671	265	10	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-10671	265	12	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	265	13	8484	8484	NUM
easat-10671	265	14	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10671	265	15	.	.	PROPN
easat-10671	266	1	9	9	NUM
easat-10671	266	2	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10671	266	4	.	.	NOUN
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easat-10671	266	6	:	:	SYM
easat-10671	266	7	1373	1373	NUM
easat-10671	266	8	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	266	9	1386	1386	NUM
easat-10671	266	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	266	11	2025	2025	NUM
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easat-10671	266	13	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-10671	266	15	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	266	16	8484.v9i10.10671	8484.v9i10.10671	NUM
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easat-10671	267	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	267	2	6	6	NUM
easat-10671	267	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	267	4	b.	b.	PROPN
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easat-10671	267	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	267	14	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	267	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	267	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	267	17	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
easat-10671	267	18	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	267	19	followers	follower	NOUN
easat-10671	267	20	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	267	21	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	267	22	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-10671	267	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	268	1	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	268	2	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	268	3	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	268	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	268	5	2nd	2nd	ADJ
easat-10671	268	6	ed	ed	NOUN
easat-10671	268	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	269	1	new	new	PROPN
easat-10671	269	2	york	york	PROPN
easat-10671	269	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	269	4	routledge	routledge	PROPN
easat-10671	269	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	269	6	2006	2006	NUM
easat-10671	269	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	270	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	270	2	7	7	NUM
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easat-10671	270	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	271	1	s.	s.	PROPN
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easat-10671	271	4	t.	t.	PROPN
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easat-10671	271	7	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-10671	271	16	orientation	orientation	NOUN
easat-10671	271	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	271	18	service	service	NOUN
easat-10671	271	19	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-10671	271	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	271	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	271	22	international	international	ADJ
easat-10671	271	23	journal	journal	NOUN
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easat-10671	271	25	hospitality	hospitality	PROPN
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easat-10671	271	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	271	28	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10671	271	29	.	.	PROPN
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easat-10671	271	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	271	32	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10671	271	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	272	1	278	278	NUM
easat-10671	272	2	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	272	3	286	286	NUM
easat-10671	272	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	272	5	2019	2019	NUM
easat-10671	272	6	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-10671	273	2	[	[	X
easat-10671	273	3	8	8	NUM
easat-10671	273	4	]	]	X
easat-10671	273	5	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-10671	273	6	m.	m.	PROPN
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easat-10671	273	9	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-10671	273	10	e.	e.	PROPN
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easat-10671	273	12	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10671	273	16	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	273	17	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	273	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	274	1	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	274	2	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	274	3	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	274	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	275	1	new	new	PROPN
easat-10671	275	2	york	york	PROPN
easat-10671	275	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	275	4	routledge	routledge	PROPN
easat-10671	275	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	275	6	2021	2021	NUM
easat-10671	275	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	276	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	276	2	9	9	NUM
easat-10671	276	3	]	]	X
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easat-10671	276	5	o.	o.	PROPN
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easat-10671	276	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	276	8	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-10671	276	10	-	-	VERB
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easat-10671	276	13	into	into	ADP
easat-10671	276	14	agritourism	agritourism	NOUN
easat-10671	276	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	276	16	cases	case	NOUN
easat-10671	276	17	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	276	18	selected	select	VERB
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easat-10671	276	20	-	-	NOUN
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easat-10671	276	22	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	276	23	the	the	DET
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easat-10671	276	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	276	26	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-10671	276	28	journal	journal	NOUN
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easat-10671	276	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	276	32	tourism	tourism	NOUN
easat-10671	276	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	276	34	leisure	leisure	NOUN
easat-10671	276	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	276	36	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10671	276	37	.	.	PROPN
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easat-10671	277	2	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10671	277	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-10671	277	5	1	1	NUM
easat-10671	277	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	277	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10671	277	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	278	1	1	1	NUM
easat-10671	278	2	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	278	3	13	13	NUM
easat-10671	278	4	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10671	278	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	279	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	279	2	10	10	NUM
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easat-10671	279	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	279	9	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-10671	279	10	o.	o.	NOUN
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easat-10671	279	17	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-10671	279	19	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	279	20	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	279	21	smes	sme	NOUN
easat-10671	279	22	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-10671	279	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	279	30	business	business	NOUN
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easat-10671	279	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	279	33	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	279	34	world	world	NOUN
easat-10671	279	35	journal	journal	NOUN
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easat-10671	279	41	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10671	279	43	.	.	PROPN
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easat-10671	280	5	3	3	NUM
easat-10671	280	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	280	7	pp	pp	PROPN
easat-10671	280	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	281	1	18941905	18941905	NUM
easat-10671	281	2	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10671	281	4	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-10671	282	12	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-10671	282	15	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-10671	282	30	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-10671	282	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	282	51	25–38	25–38	NUM
easat-10671	282	52	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10671	282	54	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-10671	283	12	b.	b.	PROPN
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easat-10671	283	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	283	19	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-10671	283	37	service	service	NOUN
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easat-10671	284	6	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10671	284	8	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-10671	285	2	-	-	SYM
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easat-10671	285	4	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10671	286	9	e.	e.	PROPN
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easat-10671	286	15	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	286	16	for	for	ADP
easat-10671	286	17	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-10671	286	18	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-10671	286	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	287	1	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	287	2	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	287	3	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	287	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	288	1	new	new	PROPN
easat-10671	288	2	york	york	PROPN
easat-10671	288	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	288	4	routledge	routledge	PROPN
easat-10671	288	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	288	6	2021	2021	NUM
easat-10671	288	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	289	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	289	2	14	14	NUM
easat-10671	289	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	289	4	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-10671	289	5	farrell	farrell	PROPN
easat-10671	289	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	289	7	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	289	8	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	289	9	for	for	ADP
easat-10671	289	10	the	the	DET
easat-10671	289	11	hospitality	hospitality	NOUN
easat-10671	289	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	289	13	tourism	tourism	NOUN
easat-10671	289	14	industry	industry	NOUN
easat-10671	289	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	290	1	humanistic	humanistic	ADJ
easat-10671	290	2	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
easat-10671	290	3	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	290	4	hospitality	hospitality	NOUN
easat-10671	290	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	290	6	tourism	tourism	NOUN
easat-10671	290	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	290	8	volume	volume	NOUN
easat-10671	290	9	1	1	NUM
easat-10671	290	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	290	11	excellence	excellence	NOUN
easat-10671	290	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	290	13	professionalism	professionalism	NOUN
easat-10671	290	14	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	290	15	care	care	NOUN
easat-10671	290	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	291	1	cham	cham	PROPN
easat-10671	291	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	291	3	springer	springer	NOUN
easat-10671	291	4	international	international	ADJ
easat-10671	291	5	publishing	publishing	NOUN
easat-10671	291	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	291	7	2022	2022	NUM
easat-10671	291	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	292	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	292	2	15	15	NUM
easat-10671	292	3	]	]	X
easat-10671	292	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-10671	292	5	bowden	bowden	PROPN
easat-10671	292	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	292	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	292	8	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	292	9	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	292	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	292	11	a	a	DET
easat-10671	292	12	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-10671	292	13	for	for	ADP
easat-10671	292	14	assessing	assess	VERB
easat-10671	292	15	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	292	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	292	17	brand	brand	NOUN
easat-10671	292	18	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-10671	292	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	292	20	the	the	DET
easat-10671	292	21	case	case	NOUN
easat-10671	292	22	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	292	23	the	the	DET
easat-10671	292	24	restaurant	restaurant	NOUN
easat-10671	292	25	industry	industry	NOUN
easat-10671	292	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	292	27	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	292	28	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-10671	292	29	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	292	30	hospitality	hospitality	NOUN
easat-10671	292	31	marketing	marketing	NOUN
easat-10671	292	32	&	&	CCONJ
easat-10671	292	33	management	management	NOUN
easat-10671	292	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	292	35	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10671	292	36	.	.	PROPN
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easat-10671	292	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	292	39	no	no	INTJ
easat-10671	292	40	.	.	NOUN
easat-10671	292	41	6	6	NUM
easat-10671	292	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	292	43	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10671	292	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	293	1	574	574	NUM
easat-10671	293	2	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	293	3	596	596	NUM
easat-10671	293	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	293	5	2009	2009	NUM
easat-10671	293	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	294	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/19368620903024983	https://doi.org/10.1080/19368620903024983	NOUN
easat-10671	295	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	295	2	16	16	NUM
easat-10671	295	3	]	]	X
easat-10671	295	4	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-10671	295	5	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-10671	295	6	bass	bass	PROPN
easat-10671	295	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	295	8	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-10671	295	9	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-10671	295	10	avolio	avolio	PROPN
easat-10671	295	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	295	12	improving	improve	VERB
easat-10671	295	13	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-10671	295	14	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-10671	295	15	through	through	ADP
easat-10671	295	16	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	295	17	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	295	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	296	1	thousand	thousand	NUM
easat-10671	296	2	oaks	oak	NOUN
easat-10671	296	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	296	4	ca	can	AUX
easat-10671	296	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	296	6	sage	sage	NOUN
easat-10671	296	7	publications	publication	NOUN
easat-10671	296	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	296	9	1994	1994	NUM
easat-10671	296	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	297	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	297	2	17	17	NUM
easat-10671	297	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	297	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-10671	297	5	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-10671	297	6	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-10671	297	7	mostafa	mostafa	PROPN
easat-10671	297	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	297	9	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	297	10	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	297	11	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	297	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	297	13	restaurant	restaurant	NOUN
easat-10671	297	14	employees	employee	NOUN
easat-10671	297	15	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	297	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	297	17	oriented	orient	VERB
easat-10671	297	18	behaviours	behaviour	NOUN
easat-10671	297	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	297	20	the	the	DET
easat-10671	297	21	mediating	mediate	VERB
easat-10671	297	22	role	role	NOUN
easat-10671	297	23	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	297	24	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-10671	297	25	social	social	ADJ
easat-10671	297	26	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-10671	297	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	297	28	work	work	NOUN
easat-10671	297	29	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	297	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	297	31	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	297	32	international	international	ADJ
easat-10671	297	33	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-10671	297	34	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	297	35	contemporary	contemporary	PROPN
easat-10671	297	36	hospitality	hospitality	PROPN
easat-10671	297	37	management	management	NOUN
easat-10671	297	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	297	39	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10671	297	40	.	.	PROPN
easat-10671	297	41	31	31	NUM
easat-10671	297	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	297	43	no	no	INTJ
easat-10671	297	44	.	.	NOUN
easat-10671	297	45	3	3	NUM
easat-10671	297	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	297	47	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10671	297	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	298	1	1166	1166	NUM
easat-10671	298	2	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	298	3	1182	1182	NUM
easat-10671	298	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	298	5	2019	2019	NUM
easat-10671	298	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	299	1	https://doi.org/10.1108/ijchm-02-2018-0123	https://doi.org/10.1108/ijchm-02-2018-0123	PROPN
easat-10671	299	2	[	[	X
easat-10671	299	3	18	18	NUM
easat-10671	299	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	299	5	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-10671	299	6	kumar	kumar	PROPN
easat-10671	299	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	299	8	a.	a.	PROPN
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easat-10671	299	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	299	11	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-10671	299	12	singh	singh	PROPN
easat-10671	299	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	299	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	299	15	v.	v.	ADP
easat-10671	299	16	tewari	tewari	PROPN
easat-10671	299	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	299	18	driving	drive	VERB
easat-10671	299	19	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	299	20	experience	experience	NOUN
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easat-10671	299	23	neuro	neuro	NOUN
easat-10671	299	24	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	299	25	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	299	26	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	299	27	redefining	redefine	VERB
easat-10671	299	28	the	the	DET
easat-10671	299	29	service	service	NOUN
easat-10671	299	30	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	299	31	profit	profit	NOUN
easat-10671	299	32	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	299	33	chain	chain	NOUN
easat-10671	299	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	300	1	neuroleadership	neuroleadership	NOUN
easat-10671	300	2	development	development	NOUN
easat-10671	300	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	300	4	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-10671	300	5	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-10671	300	6	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	300	7	modern	modern	ADJ
easat-10671	300	8	business	business	NOUN
easat-10671	300	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	301	1	hershey	hershey	PROPN
easat-10671	301	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	301	3	pa	pa	PROPN
easat-10671	301	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	301	5	igi	igi	PROPN
easat-10671	301	6	global	global	ADJ
easat-10671	301	7	scientific	scientific	ADJ
easat-10671	301	8	publishing	publishing	NOUN
easat-10671	301	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	301	10	2024	2024	NUM
easat-10671	301	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	302	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	302	2	19	19	NUM
easat-10671	302	3	]	]	X
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easat-10671	302	7	p.	p.	PROPN
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easat-10671	302	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	302	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	302	11	b.	b.	PROPN
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easat-10671	302	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	302	14	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-10671	302	17	-	-	PUNCT
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easat-10671	302	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	302	29	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-10671	302	31	business	business	NOUN
easat-10671	302	32	review	review	PROPN
easat-10671	302	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	302	34	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10671	302	35	.	.	PROPN
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easat-10671	302	37	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10671	302	39	.	.	NOUN
easat-10671	302	40	3	3	NUM
easat-10671	302	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	302	42	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10671	302	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	302	44	710	710	NUM
easat-10671	302	45	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	302	46	728	728	NUM
easat-10671	302	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	302	48	2022	2022	NUM
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easat-10671	303	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/0972150919880128	https://doi.org/10.1177/0972150919880128	PUNCT
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easat-10671	304	2	20	20	NUM
easat-10671	304	3	]	]	PUNCT
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easat-10671	304	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	304	11	s.	s.	PROPN
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easat-10671	304	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	304	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	304	24	future	future	NOUN
easat-10671	304	25	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	304	26	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	304	27	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	304	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	304	29	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	304	30	journal	journal	NOUN
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easat-10671	304	38	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10671	304	40	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-10671	305	2	-	-	SYM
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easat-10671	305	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	305	5	2022	2022	NUM
easat-10671	305	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	306	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.11.014	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.11.014	PUNCT
easat-10671	307	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	307	2	21	21	NUM
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easat-10671	307	4	k.	k.	PROPN
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easat-10671	309	1	f.	f.	PROPN
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easat-10671	310	2	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10671	310	5	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10671	310	8	sparks	spark	VERB
easat-10671	310	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	310	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	310	11	y.	y.	PROPN
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easat-10671	310	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	310	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	310	15	the	the	DET
easat-10671	310	16	role	role	NOUN
easat-10671	310	17	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	310	18	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	310	19	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	310	20	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	310	21	building	build	VERB
easat-10671	310	22	consumer	consumer	NOUN
easat-10671	310	23	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-10671	310	24	to	to	ADP
easat-10671	310	25	tourism	tourism	NOUN
easat-10671	310	26	brands	brand	NOUN
easat-10671	310	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	310	28	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	310	29	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-10671	310	30	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	310	31	travel	travel	NOUN
easat-10671	310	32	research	research	NOUN
easat-10671	310	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	310	34	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10671	310	35	.	.	PROPN
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easat-10671	310	37	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10671	310	39	.	.	NOUN
easat-10671	310	40	1	1	NUM
easat-10671	310	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	310	42	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10671	310	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	311	1	64	64	NUM
easat-10671	311	2	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	311	3	78	78	NUM
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easat-10671	313	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	313	2	22	22	NUM
easat-10671	313	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	313	4	j.	j.	PROPN
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easat-10671	313	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	314	1	bowden	bowden	PROPN
easat-10671	314	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	314	3	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	314	4	the	the	DET
easat-10671	314	5	process	process	NOUN
easat-10671	314	6	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	314	7	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	314	8	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	314	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	314	10	a	a	DET
easat-10671	314	11	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-10671	314	12	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-10671	314	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	314	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	314	15	journal	journal	NOUN
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easat-10671	314	19	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-10671	341	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	341	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10671	341	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-10671	341	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	341	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-10671	341	15	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	341	16	8484.v9i10.10671	8484.v9i10.10671	NUM
easat-10671	341	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-10671	341	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10671	341	19	by	by	ADP
easat-10671	341	20	the	the	DET
easat-10671	341	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-10671	341	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-10671	341	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-10671	341	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-10671	341	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-10671	342	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	342	2	31	31	NUM
easat-10671	342	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	342	4	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-10671	342	5	cortes	corte	VERB
easat-10671	342	6	et	et	PROPN
easat-10671	342	7	al	al	PROPN
easat-10671	342	8	.	.	PROPN
easat-10671	342	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	342	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	342	11	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-10671	342	12	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-10671	342	13	students	student	NOUN
easat-10671	342	14	’	'	PUNCT
easat-10671	342	15	intention	intention	NOUN
easat-10671	342	16	to	to	PART
easat-10671	342	17	enroll	enroll	VERB
easat-10671	342	18	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	342	19	bachelor	bachelor	NOUN
easat-10671	342	20	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	342	21	science	science	NOUN
easat-10671	342	22	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	342	23	biology	biology	NOUN
easat-10671	342	24	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	342	25	a	a	DET
easat-10671	342	26	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-10671	342	27	equation	equation	NOUN
easat-10671	342	28	modelling	modelling	NOUN
easat-10671	342	29	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-10671	342	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	342	31	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	342	32	cogent	cogent	ADJ
easat-10671	342	33	education	education	NOUN
easat-10671	342	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	342	35	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10671	342	36	.	.	PROPN
easat-10671	342	37	10	10	NUM
easat-10671	342	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	342	39	no	no	INTJ
easat-10671	342	40	.	.	NOUN
easat-10671	342	41	2	2	NUM
easat-10671	342	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	342	43	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-10671	342	44	2273635	2273635	NUM
easat-10671	342	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	342	46	2023	2023	NUM
easat-10671	342	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	343	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186x.2023.2273635	https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186x.2023.2273635	X
easat-10671	343	2	[	[	X
easat-10671	343	3	32	32	NUM
easat-10671	343	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	343	5	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-10671	343	6	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-10671	343	7	avolio	avolio	PROPN
easat-10671	343	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	343	9	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-10671	343	10	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-10671	343	11	bass	bass	PROPN
easat-10671	343	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	343	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	343	14	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-10671	343	15	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-10671	343	16	jung	jung	PROPN
easat-10671	343	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	343	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	343	19	re‐examining	re‐examine	VERB
easat-10671	343	20	the	the	DET
easat-10671	343	21	components	component	NOUN
easat-10671	343	22	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	343	23	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	343	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	343	25	transactional	transactional	ADJ
easat-10671	343	26	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	343	27	using	use	VERB
easat-10671	343	28	the	the	DET
easat-10671	343	29	multifactor	multifactor	NOUN
easat-10671	343	30	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	343	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	343	32	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	343	33	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-10671	343	34	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	343	35	occupational	occupational	ADJ
easat-10671	343	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	343	37	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-10671	343	38	psychology	psychology	NOUN
easat-10671	343	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	343	40	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10671	343	41	.	.	PROPN
easat-10671	343	42	72	72	NUM
easat-10671	343	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	343	44	no	no	INTJ
easat-10671	343	45	.	.	NOUN
easat-10671	343	46	4	4	NUM
easat-10671	343	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	343	48	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10671	343	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	343	50	441462	441462	NUM
easat-10671	343	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	343	52	1999	1999	NUM
easat-10671	343	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	344	1	https://doi.org/10.1348/096317999166789	https://doi.org/10.1348/096317999166789	ADV
easat-10671	344	2	[	[	X
easat-10671	344	3	33	33	NUM
easat-10671	344	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	344	5	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-10671	344	6	stewart	stewart	PROPN
easat-10671	344	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	344	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	344	9	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	344	10	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	344	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	344	12	an	an	DET
easat-10671	344	13	evolving	evolve	VERB
easat-10671	344	14	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-10671	344	15	examined	examine	VERB
easat-10671	344	16	through	through	ADP
easat-10671	344	17	the	the	DET
easat-10671	344	18	works	work	NOUN
easat-10671	344	19	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	344	20	burns	burn	NOUN
easat-10671	344	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	344	22	bass	bass	NOUN
easat-10671	344	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	344	24	avolio	avolio	NOUN
easat-10671	344	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	344	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	344	27	leithwood	leithwood	ADJ
easat-10671	344	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	344	29	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	344	30	canadian	canadian	ADJ
easat-10671	344	31	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-10671	344	32	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	344	33	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-10671	344	34	administration	administration	NOUN
easat-10671	344	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	344	36	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-10671	344	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	344	38	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10671	344	39	.	.	PROPN
easat-10671	344	40	54	54	NUM
easat-10671	344	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	344	42	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10671	344	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	345	1	1	1	NUM
easat-10671	345	2	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	345	3	29	29	NUM
easat-10671	345	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	345	5	2006	2006	NUM
easat-10671	345	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	346	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	346	2	34	34	NUM
easat-10671	346	3	]	]	X
easat-10671	346	4	c.	c.	PROPN
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easat-10671	346	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	346	7	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-10671	346	8	komariah	komariah	PROPN
easat-10671	346	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	346	10	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-10671	346	11	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-10671	346	12	kurniady	kurniady	PROPN
easat-10671	346	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	346	14	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-10671	346	15	suharto	suharto	PROPN
easat-10671	346	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	346	17	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-10671	346	18	tamam	tamam	PROPN
easat-10671	346	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	346	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	346	21	j.	j.	PROPN
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easat-10671	346	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	346	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	346	25	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	346	26	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	346	27	survey	survey	NOUN
easat-10671	346	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	346	29	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	346	30	elementary	elementary	ADJ
easat-10671	346	31	school	school	NOUN
easat-10671	346	32	forum	forum	PROPN
easat-10671	346	33	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	346	34	mimbar	mimbar	PROPN
easat-10671	346	35	sekolah	sekolah	PROPN
easat-10671	346	36	dasar	dasar	PROPN
easat-10671	346	37	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	346	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	346	39	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10671	346	40	.	.	PROPN
easat-10671	346	41	8	8	NUM
easat-10671	346	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	346	43	no	no	INTJ
easat-10671	346	44	.	.	NOUN
easat-10671	346	45	1	1	NUM
easat-10671	346	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	346	47	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10671	346	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	346	49	41–54	41–54	NUM
easat-10671	346	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	346	51	2021	2021	NUM
easat-10671	346	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	347	1	https://doi.org/10.53400/mimbar-sd.v8i1.30468	https://doi.org/10.53400/mimbar-sd.v8i1.30468	NOUN
easat-10671	348	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	348	2	35	35	NUM
easat-10671	348	3	]	]	X
easat-10671	348	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-10671	348	5	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-10671	348	6	edwards	edwards	PROPN
easat-10671	348	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	348	8	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-10671	348	9	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-10671	348	10	knight	knight	PROPN
easat-10671	348	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	348	12	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-10671	348	13	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-10671	348	14	broome	broome	PROPN
easat-10671	348	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	348	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	348	17	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-10671	348	18	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-10671	348	19	flynn	flynn	PROPN
easat-10671	348	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	348	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	348	22	the	the	DET
easat-10671	348	23	development	development	NOUN
easat-10671	348	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	348	25	validation	validation	NOUN
easat-10671	348	26	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	348	27	a	a	DET
easat-10671	348	28	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	348	29	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	348	30	survey	survey	NOUN
easat-10671	348	31	for	for	ADP
easat-10671	348	32	substance	substance	NOUN
easat-10671	348	33	use	use	NOUN
easat-10671	348	34	treatment	treatment	NOUN
easat-10671	348	35	programs	program	NOUN
easat-10671	348	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	348	37	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	348	38	substance	substance	NOUN
easat-10671	348	39	use	use	NOUN
easat-10671	348	40	&	&	CCONJ
easat-10671	348	41	misuse	misuse	NOUN
easat-10671	348	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	348	43	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10671	348	44	.	.	PROPN
easat-10671	349	1	45	45	NUM
easat-10671	349	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	349	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-10671	349	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-10671	349	5	9	9	NUM
easat-10671	349	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	349	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10671	349	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	349	9	1279	1279	NUM
easat-10671	349	10	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	349	11	1302	1302	NUM
easat-10671	349	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	349	13	2010	2010	NUM
easat-10671	349	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	350	1	https://doi.org/10.3109/10826081003682834	https://doi.org/10.3109/10826081003682834	X
easat-10671	351	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	351	2	36	36	NUM
easat-10671	351	3	]	]	X
easat-10671	351	4	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-10671	351	5	alimo‐metcalfe	alimo‐metcalfe	PROPN
easat-10671	351	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	351	7	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-10671	351	8	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-10671	351	9	alban‐metcalfe	alban‐metcalfe	PROPN
easat-10671	351	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	351	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	351	12	the	the	DET
easat-10671	351	13	development	development	NOUN
easat-10671	351	14	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	351	15	a	a	DET
easat-10671	351	16	new	new	ADJ
easat-10671	351	17	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	351	18	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	351	19	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
easat-10671	351	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	351	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	351	22	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-10671	351	23	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	351	24	occupational	occupational	ADJ
easat-10671	351	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	351	26	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-10671	351	27	psychology	psychology	NOUN
easat-10671	351	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	351	29	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10671	351	30	.	.	PROPN
easat-10671	352	1	74	74	NUM
easat-10671	352	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	352	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-10671	352	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-10671	352	5	1	1	NUM
easat-10671	352	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	352	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10671	352	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	353	1	1	1	NUM
easat-10671	353	2	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	353	3	27	27	NUM
easat-10671	353	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	353	5	2001	2001	NUM
easat-10671	353	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	354	1	https://doi.org/10.1348/096317901167208	https://doi.org/10.1348/096317901167208	PROPN
easat-10671	355	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	355	2	37	37	NUM
easat-10671	355	3	]	]	X
easat-10671	355	4	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-10671	355	5	goens	goen	NOUN
easat-10671	355	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	355	7	n.	n.	NOUN
easat-10671	355	8	giannotti	giannotti	NOUN
easat-10671	355	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	355	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	355	11	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	355	12	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	355	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	355	14	nursing	nursing	NOUN
easat-10671	355	15	retention	retention	NOUN
easat-10671	355	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	355	17	an	an	DET
easat-10671	355	18	integrative	integrative	ADJ
easat-10671	355	19	review	review	NOUN
easat-10671	355	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	355	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	355	22	nursing	nursing	NOUN
easat-10671	355	23	research	research	NOUN
easat-10671	355	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	355	25	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-10671	355	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	355	27	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10671	355	28	.	.	PROPN
easat-10671	355	29	2024	2024	NUM
easat-10671	355	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	355	31	no	no	INTJ
easat-10671	355	32	.	.	NOUN
easat-10671	355	33	1	1	NUM
easat-10671	355	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	355	35	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-10671	355	36	3179141	3179141	NUM
easat-10671	355	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	355	38	2024	2024	NUM
easat-10671	355	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	356	1	https://doi.org/10.1155/2024/3179141	https://doi.org/10.1155/2024/3179141	VERB
easat-10671	356	2	[	[	PUNCT
easat-10671	356	3	38	38	NUM
easat-10671	356	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	356	5	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-10671	356	6	e.	e.	PROPN
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easat-10671	356	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	356	9	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-10671	356	10	forzley	forzley	PROPN
easat-10671	356	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	356	12	r.	r.	NOUN
easat-10671	356	13	popper	popper	NOUN
easat-10671	356	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	356	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	356	16	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-10671	356	17	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-10671	356	18	simons	simons	PROPN
easat-10671	356	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	356	20	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	356	21	application	application	NOUN
easat-10671	356	22	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	356	23	the	the	DET
easat-10671	356	24	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	356	25	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
easat-10671	356	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	356	27	eq	eq	NOUN
easat-10671	356	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	356	29	to	to	PART
easat-10671	356	30	compare	compare	VERB
easat-10671	356	31	methodological	methodological	ADJ
easat-10671	356	32	differences	difference	NOUN
easat-10671	356	33	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	356	34	sensory	sensory	ADJ
easat-10671	356	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	356	36	consumer	consumer	NOUN
easat-10671	356	37	testing	testing	NOUN
easat-10671	356	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	356	39	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	356	40	food	food	NOUN
easat-10671	356	41	research	research	NOUN
easat-10671	356	42	international	international	ADJ
easat-10671	356	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	356	44	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10671	356	45	.	.	PROPN
easat-10671	356	46	140	140	NUM
easat-10671	356	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	356	48	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-10671	356	49	110083	110083	NUM
easat-10671	356	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	356	51	2021	2021	NUM
easat-10671	356	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	357	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodres.2020.110083	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodres.2020.110083	PROPN
easat-10671	358	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	358	2	39	39	NUM
easat-10671	358	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	358	4	b.	b.	PROPN
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easat-10671	358	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	358	7	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-10671	358	8	j.	j.	PROPN
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easat-10671	358	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	358	11	an	an	DET
easat-10671	358	12	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-10671	358	13	to	to	ADP
easat-10671	358	14	the	the	DET
easat-10671	358	15	bootstrap	bootstrap	NOUN
easat-10671	358	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	359	1	new	new	PROPN
easat-10671	359	2	york	york	PROPN
easat-10671	359	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	360	1	chapman	chapman	NOUN
easat-10671	360	2	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-10671	360	5	crc	crc	PROPN
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easat-10671	360	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	361	1	[	[	X
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easat-10671	361	3	]	]	PUNCT
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easat-10671	361	5	r.	r.	PROPN
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easat-10671	361	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	361	8	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-10671	361	9	liu	liu	PROPN
easat-10671	361	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	361	11	bootstrapping	bootstrappe	VERB
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easat-10671	361	13	errors	error	NOUN
easat-10671	361	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	361	15	data	data	NOUN
easat-10671	361	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	361	17	model	model	NOUN
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easat-10671	361	21	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-10671	361	22	equation	equation	NOUN
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easat-10671	361	24	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-10671	362	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-10671	362	6	ed	ed	NOUN
easat-10671	362	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	362	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-10671	362	9	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10671	362	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	363	1	new	new	PROPN
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easat-10671	363	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	363	4	the	the	DET
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easat-10671	363	6	press	press	PROPN
easat-10671	363	7	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10671	363	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	364	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	364	2	41	41	NUM
easat-10671	364	3	]	]	X
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easat-10671	364	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	364	7	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-10671	364	8	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-10671	364	9	hancock	hancock	PROPN
easat-10671	364	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	364	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	364	12	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
easat-10671	364	13	small	small	ADJ
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easat-10671	364	19	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-10671	364	20	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	364	21	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-10671	364	22	equation	equation	NOUN
easat-10671	364	23	modeling	modeling	NOUN
easat-10671	364	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	364	25	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	364	26	multivariate	multivariate	VERB
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easat-10671	364	28	research	research	NOUN
easat-10671	364	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	364	30	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10671	364	31	.	.	PROPN
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easat-10671	364	36	3	3	NUM
easat-10671	364	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	364	38	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10671	364	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	364	40	439	439	NUM
easat-10671	364	41	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	364	42	478	478	NUM
easat-10671	364	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	364	44	2004	2004	NUM
easat-10671	364	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	365	1	https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327906mbr3903_3	https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327906mbr3903_3	X
easat-10671	366	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	366	2	42	42	NUM
easat-10671	366	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	366	4	j.	j.	PROPN
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easat-10671	366	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	366	7	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-10671	366	8	r.	r.	PROPN
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easat-10671	366	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	366	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	366	12	performance	performance	NOUN
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easat-10671	366	17	model	model	NOUN
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easat-10671	366	19	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-10671	366	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	366	21	parameter	parameter	NOUN
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easat-10671	366	27	equation	equation	NOUN
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easat-10671	366	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	366	30	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	366	31	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-10671	366	32	equation	equation	NOUN
easat-10671	366	33	modeling	modeling	NOUN
easat-10671	366	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	366	35	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10671	366	36	.	.	PROPN
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easat-10671	366	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	366	39	no	no	INTJ
easat-10671	366	40	.	.	NOUN
easat-10671	366	41	3	3	NUM
easat-10671	366	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	366	43	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10671	366	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	367	1	353	353	NUM
easat-10671	367	2	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	367	3	377	377	NUM
easat-10671	367	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	367	5	2001	2001	NUM
easat-10671	367	6	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-10671	369	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	369	2	43	43	NUM
easat-10671	369	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	369	4	m.	m.	NOUN
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easat-10671	369	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	369	7	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-10671	369	8	alimonda	alimonda	PROPN
easat-10671	369	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	369	10	f.	f.	PROPN
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easat-10671	369	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	369	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	369	14	r.	r.	PROPN
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easat-10671	369	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	369	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	369	18	bootstrapping	bootstrappe	VERB
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easat-10671	369	20	in	in	ADP
easat-10671	369	21	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-10671	369	22	equation	equation	NOUN
easat-10671	369	23	modeling	modeling	NOUN
easat-10671	369	24	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	369	25	a	a	DET
easat-10671	369	26	monte	monte	PROPN
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easat-10671	369	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	369	30	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	369	31	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-10671	369	32	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	369	33	physics	physics	PROPN
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easat-10671	369	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	369	38	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10671	369	39	.	.	PROPN
easat-10671	369	40	1132	1132	NUM
easat-10671	369	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	369	42	no	no	INTJ
easat-10671	369	43	.	.	NOUN
easat-10671	369	44	1	1	NUM
easat-10671	369	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	369	46	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-10671	369	47	012072	012072	NUM
easat-10671	369	48	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10671	369	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	370	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	370	2	44	44	NUM
easat-10671	370	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	370	4	d.	d.	PROPN
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easat-10671	370	8	b.	b.	PROPN
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easat-10671	370	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	370	12	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-10671	370	13	b.	b.	PROPN
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easat-10671	370	34	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10671	370	36	.	.	PROPN
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easat-10671	370	38	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10671	370	40	.	.	NOUN
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easat-10671	370	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	370	43	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10671	370	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	371	1	486	486	NUM
easat-10671	371	2	-	-	SYM
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easat-10671	371	4	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10671	373	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	373	4	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-10671	373	5	d.	d.	PROPN
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easat-10671	373	9	equation	equation	NOUN
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easat-10671	373	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	374	1	raleigh	raleigh	PROPN
easat-10671	374	2	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10671	374	8	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10671	374	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	375	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	375	2	46	46	NUM
easat-10671	375	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	375	4	s.	s.	PROPN
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easat-10671	375	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	375	10	a.	a.	PROPN
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easat-10671	375	13	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-10671	376	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	376	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10671	376	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	377	1	935	935	NUM
easat-10671	377	2	-	-	SYM
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easat-10671	377	4	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10671	377	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	378	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2003.10.007	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2003.10.007	ADJ
easat-10671	378	2	[	[	X
easat-10671	378	3	47	47	NUM
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easat-10671	378	5	d.	d.	PROPN
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easat-10671	378	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	378	9	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	378	10	measuring	measure	VERB
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easat-10671	378	12	fit	fit	NOUN
easat-10671	378	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	378	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	378	15	2015	2015	NUM
easat-10671	378	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	379	1	https://davidakenny.net/cm/fit.htm	https://davidakenny.net/cm/fit.htm	X
easat-10671	379	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	380	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	380	2	accessed	access	VERB
easat-10671	380	3	july	july	PROPN
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easat-10671	380	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	380	6	2025	2025	NUM
easat-10671	380	7	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	381	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	381	2	48	48	NUM
easat-10671	381	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	381	4	l.	l.	PROPN
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easat-10671	381	22	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-10671	381	33	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-10671	381	43	.	.	NOUN
easat-10671	381	44	1	1	NUM
easat-10671	381	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	381	46	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10671	381	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	382	1	1	1	NUM
easat-10671	382	2	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	382	3	55	55	NUM
easat-10671	382	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	382	5	1999	1999	NUM
easat-10671	382	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	383	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/10705519909540118	https://doi.org/10.1080/10705519909540118	X
easat-10671	384	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	384	2	49	49	NUM
easat-10671	384	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	384	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-10671	384	5	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-10671	384	6	hair	hair	PROPN
easat-10671	384	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	384	8	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-10671	384	9	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-10671	384	10	black	black	PROPN
easat-10671	384	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	384	12	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-10671	384	13	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-10671	384	14	babin	babin	PROPN
easat-10671	384	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	384	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	384	17	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-10671	384	18	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-10671	384	19	anderson	anderson	PROPN
easat-10671	384	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	384	21	multivariate	multivariate	VERB
easat-10671	384	22	data	datum	NOUN
easat-10671	384	23	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10671	384	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	384	25	8th	8th	ADJ
easat-10671	384	26	ed	ed	NOUN
easat-10671	384	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	385	1	andover	andover	PROPN
easat-10671	385	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	385	3	hampshire	hampshire	PROPN
easat-10671	385	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-10671	386	1	cengage	cengage	PROPN
easat-10671	386	2	learning	learning	PROPN
easat-10671	386	3	emea	emea	PROPN
easat-10671	386	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	386	5	2019	2019	NUM
easat-10671	386	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	387	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	387	2	50	50	NUM
easat-10671	387	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	387	4	x.-h	x.-h	PROPN
easat-10671	387	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	388	1	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-10671	388	2	wang	wang	PROPN
easat-10671	388	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	388	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-10671	388	5	m.	m.	PROPN
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easat-10671	388	8	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-10671	388	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	388	13	level	level	NOUN
easat-10671	388	14	effects	effect	NOUN
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easat-10671	388	16	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	388	17	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	388	18	on	on	ADP
easat-10671	388	19	followers	follower	NOUN
easat-10671	388	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	388	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	388	22	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-10671	388	23	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	388	24	applied	apply	VERB
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easat-10671	388	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	388	27	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10671	388	28	.	.	PROPN
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easat-10671	388	30	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-10671	388	33	6	6	NUM
easat-10671	388	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	388	35	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10671	388	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	388	37	1134–1144	1134–1144	NUM
easat-10671	388	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	388	39	2010	2010	NUM
easat-10671	388	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	389	1	https://doi.org/10.1037/a0020754	https://doi.org/10.1037/a0020754	NUM
easat-10671	390	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	390	2	51	51	NUM
easat-10671	390	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	390	4	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-10671	390	5	r.	r.	PROPN
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easat-10671	390	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	390	8	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-10671	390	9	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-10671	390	10	stacks	stacks	PROPN
easat-10671	390	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	390	12	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	390	13	the	the	DET
easat-10671	390	14	impact	impact	NOUN
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easat-10671	390	16	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	390	17	style	style	NOUN
easat-10671	390	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	390	19	employee	employee	NOUN
easat-10671	390	20	empowerment	empowerment	NOUN
easat-10671	390	21	on	on	ADP
easat-10671	390	22	perceived	perceive	VERB
easat-10671	390	23	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-10671	390	24	reputation	reputation	NOUN
easat-10671	390	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	390	26	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	390	27	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-10671	390	28	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	390	29	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-10671	390	30	management	management	NOUN
easat-10671	390	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	390	32	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10671	390	33	.	.	PROPN
easat-10671	390	34	17	17	NUM
easat-10671	390	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	390	36	no	no	INTJ
easat-10671	390	37	.	.	NOUN
easat-10671	390	38	2	2	NUM
easat-10671	390	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	390	40	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10671	390	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	391	1	171	171	NUM
easat-10671	391	2	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	391	3	192	192	NUM
easat-10671	391	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	391	5	2013	2013	NUM
easat-10671	391	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	392	1	https://doi.org/10.1108/13632541311318765	https://doi.org/10.1108/13632541311318765	X
easat-10671	393	1	[	[	X
easat-10671	393	2	52	52	NUM
easat-10671	393	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	394	1	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-10671	394	2	harrigan	harrigan	PROPN
easat-10671	394	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	394	4	u.	u.	PROPN
easat-10671	394	5	evers	evers	PROPN
easat-10671	394	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	394	7	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-10671	394	8	miles	mile	NOUN
easat-10671	394	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	394	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	394	11	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-10671	394	12	daly	daly	PROPN
easat-10671	394	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	394	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	394	15	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-10671	394	16	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-10671	394	17	with	with	ADP
easat-10671	394	18	tourism	tourism	NOUN
easat-10671	394	19	social	social	ADJ
easat-10671	394	20	media	medium	NOUN
easat-10671	394	21	brands	brand	NOUN
easat-10671	394	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	394	23	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	394	24	tourism	tourism	NOUN
easat-10671	394	25	management	management	NOUN
easat-10671	394	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	394	27	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10671	394	28	.	.	PROPN
easat-10671	394	29	59	59	NUM
easat-10671	394	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	394	31	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10671	394	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	395	1	597	597	NUM
easat-10671	395	2	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	395	3	609	609	NUM
easat-10671	395	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	395	5	2017	2017	NUM
easat-10671	395	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	396	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2016.09.015	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2016.09.015	NOUN
easat-10671	396	2	[	[	PUNCT
easat-10671	396	3	53	53	NUM
easat-10671	396	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-10671	396	5	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-10671	396	6	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-10671	396	7	hoch	hoch	PROPN
easat-10671	396	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	396	9	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-10671	396	10	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-10671	396	11	bommer	bommer	PROPN
easat-10671	396	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	396	13	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-10671	396	14	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-10671	396	15	dulebohn	dulebohn	PROPN
easat-10671	396	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	396	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	396	18	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-10671	396	19	wu	wu	PROPN
easat-10671	396	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	396	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	396	22	do	do	AUX
easat-10671	396	23	ethical	ethical	ADJ
easat-10671	396	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	396	25	authentic	authentic	ADJ
easat-10671	396	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	396	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	396	28	servant	servant	ADJ
easat-10671	396	29	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	396	30	explain	explain	VERB
easat-10671	396	31	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-10671	396	32	above	above	ADV
easat-10671	396	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-10671	396	34	beyond	beyond	ADP
easat-10671	396	35	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-10671	396	36	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-10671	396	37	?	?	PUNCT
easat-10671	397	1	a	a	DET
easat-10671	397	2	meta	meta	ADJ
easat-10671	397	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-10671	397	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-10671	397	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	397	6	"	"	PUNCT
easat-10671	397	7	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-10671	397	8	of	of	ADP
easat-10671	397	9	management	management	NOUN
easat-10671	397	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	397	11	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-10671	397	12	.	.	PROPN
easat-10671	397	13	44	44	NUM
easat-10671	397	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	397	15	no	no	INTJ
easat-10671	397	16	.	.	NOUN
easat-10671	397	17	2	2	NUM
easat-10671	397	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	397	19	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-10671	397	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-10671	398	1	501	501	NUM
easat-10671	398	2	-	-	SYM
easat-10671	398	3	529	529	NUM
easat-10671	398	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-10671	398	5	2018	2018	NUM
easat-10671	398	6	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-10671	399	7	https://doi.org/10.1155/2024/3179141	https://doi.org/10.1155/2024/3179141	NOUN
easat-10671	399	8	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodres.2020.110083	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodres.2020.110083	NOUN
easat-10671	399	9	https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327906mbr3903_3	https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327906mbr3903_3	NOUN
easat-10671	399	10	https://doi.org/10.1207/s15328007sem0803_2	https://doi.org/10.1207/s15328007sem0803_2	NOUN
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easat-10671	399	12	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2003.10.007	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2003.10.007	ADJ
easat-10671	399	13	https://davidakenny.net/cm/fit.htm	https://davidakenny.net/cm/fit.htm	X
easat-10671	399	14	https://doi.org/10.1080/10705519909540118	https://doi.org/10.1080/10705519909540118	NOUN
easat-10671	400	1	https://doi.org/10.1037/a0020754	https://doi.org/10.1037/a0020754	NUM
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easat-10671	400	3	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2016.09.015	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2016.09.015	VERB
easat-10671	400	4	https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206316665461	https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206316665461	NOUN