id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
easat-11209	1	1	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-11209	1	2	applied	apply	VERB
easat-11209	1	3	science	science	NOUN
easat-11209	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	1	5	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-11209	1	6	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-11209	1	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	1	8	2576	2576	NUM
easat-11209	1	9	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	1	10	8484	8484	NUM
easat-11209	1	11	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	1	12	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	2	1	9	9	NUM
easat-11209	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	2	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	2	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	2	5	11	11	NUM
easat-11209	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	2	7	1365	1365	NUM
easat-11209	2	8	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	2	9	1377	1377	NUM
easat-11209	2	10	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11209	2	11	publisher	publisher	NOUN
easat-11209	2	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	2	13	learning	learn	VERB
easat-11209	2	14	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-11209	2	15	doi	doi	PROPN
easat-11209	2	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	2	17	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-11209	2	18	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	2	19	8484.v9i11.11209	8484.v9i11.11209	NOUN
easat-11209	2	20	©	©	ADP
easat-11209	2	21	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11209	2	22	by	by	ADP
easat-11209	2	23	the	the	DET
easat-11209	2	24	authors	author	NOUN
easat-11209	2	25	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11209	2	26	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-11209	2	27	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-11209	2	28	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-11209	3	1	©	©	PROPN
easat-11209	3	2	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11209	3	3	by	by	ADP
easat-11209	3	4	the	the	DET
easat-11209	3	5	authors	author	NOUN
easat-11209	3	6	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11209	3	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-11209	3	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-11209	3	9	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-11209	3	10	history	history	NOUN
easat-11209	3	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	3	12	received	receive	VERB
easat-11209	3	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	3	14	26	26	NUM
easat-11209	3	15	september	september	PROPN
easat-11209	3	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11209	3	17	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11209	3	18	revised	revise	VERB
easat-11209	3	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	3	20	10	10	NUM
easat-11209	3	21	november	november	NOUN
easat-11209	3	22	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11209	3	23	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11209	3	24	accepted	accept	VERB
easat-11209	3	25	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	3	26	14	14	NUM
easat-11209	3	27	november	november	PROPN
easat-11209	3	28	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11209	3	29	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11209	3	30	published	publish	VERB
easat-11209	3	31	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	4	1	27	27	NUM
easat-11209	4	2	november	november	NOUN
easat-11209	4	3	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11209	4	4	*	*	PUNCT
easat-11209	4	5	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
easat-11209	4	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	5	1	ceshgarci@gmail.com	ceshgarci@gmail.com	X
easat-11209	5	2	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-11209	5	3	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-11209	5	4	education	education	NOUN
easat-11209	5	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	5	6	analyzing	analyze	VERB
easat-11209	5	7	the	the	DET
easat-11209	5	8	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	5	9	levels	level	NOUN
easat-11209	5	10	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	5	11	college	college	NOUN
easat-11209	5	12	freshmen	freshman	NOUN
easat-11209	5	13	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	5	14	through	through	ADP
easat-11209	5	15	their	their	PRON
easat-11209	5	16	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	5	17	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	5	18	cesar	cesar	PROPN
easat-11209	5	19	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-11209	5	20	garcia1	garcia1	PROPN
easat-11209	5	21	*	*	PROPN
easat-11209	5	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	5	23	rommel	rommel	PROPN
easat-11209	5	24	dg	dg	PROPN
easat-11209	5	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	6	1	aquino2	aquino2	PROPN
easat-11209	7	1	1,2faculty	1,2faculty	NUM
easat-11209	7	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	7	3	eulogio	eulogio	NOUN
easat-11209	7	4	“	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	7	5	amang	amang	PROPN
easat-11209	7	6	”	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	7	7	rodriguez	rodriguez	PROPN
easat-11209	7	8	institute	institute	PROPN
easat-11209	7	9	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	7	10	science	science	NOUN
easat-11209	7	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	7	12	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-11209	7	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	7	14	philippines	philippine	NOUN
easat-11209	7	15	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11209	7	16	ceshgarci@gmail.com	ceshgarci@gmail.com	X
easat-11209	7	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	7	18	c.h.g	c.h.g	PROPN
easat-11209	7	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	7	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	7	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	8	1	abstract	abstract	ADV
easat-11209	8	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	8	3	this	this	DET
easat-11209	8	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-11209	8	5	investigates	investigate	VERB
easat-11209	8	6	the	the	DET
easat-11209	8	7	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	8	8	levels	level	NOUN
easat-11209	8	9	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	8	10	college	college	NOUN
easat-11209	8	11	freshmen	freshman	NOUN
easat-11209	8	12	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	8	13	to	to	PART
easat-11209	8	14	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-11209	8	15	the	the	DET
easat-11209	8	16	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-11209	8	17	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	8	18	education	education	NOUN
easat-11209	8	19	through	through	ADP
easat-11209	8	20	improved	improved	ADJ
easat-11209	8	21	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	8	22	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	8	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	9	1	using	use	VERB
easat-11209	9	2	a	a	DET
easat-11209	9	3	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
easat-11209	9	4	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
easat-11209	9	5	design	design	NOUN
easat-11209	9	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	9	7	it	it	PRON
easat-11209	9	8	examined	examine	VERB
easat-11209	9	9	143	143	NUM
easat-11209	9	10	first	first	ADJ
easat-11209	9	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	9	12	year	year	NOUN
easat-11209	9	13	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	9	14	enrolled	enrol	VERB
easat-11209	9	15	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	9	16	the	the	DET
easat-11209	9	17	bachelor	bachelor	NOUN
easat-11209	9	18	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	9	19	elementary	elementary	ADJ
easat-11209	9	20	education	education	NOUN
easat-11209	9	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	9	22	beed	beed	NOUN
easat-11209	9	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	9	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	9	25	bachelor	bachelor	NOUN
easat-11209	9	26	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	9	27	secondary	secondary	ADJ
easat-11209	9	28	education	education	NOUN
easat-11209	9	29	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	9	30	bsed	bsed	ADJ
easat-11209	9	31	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	9	32	programs	program	NOUN
easat-11209	9	33	at	at	ADP
easat-11209	9	34	the	the	DET
easat-11209	9	35	eulogio	eulogio	NOUN
easat-11209	9	36	“	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	9	37	amang	amang	PROPN
easat-11209	9	38	”	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	9	39	rodriguez	rodriguez	PROPN
easat-11209	9	40	institute	institute	PROPN
easat-11209	9	41	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	9	42	science	science	NOUN
easat-11209	9	43	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	9	44	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-11209	9	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	10	1	a	a	DET
easat-11209	10	2	validated	validate	VERB
easat-11209	10	3	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	10	4	test	test	NOUN
easat-11209	10	5	assessed	assess	VERB
easat-11209	10	6	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-11209	10	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	10	8	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
easat-11209	10	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	10	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	10	11	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	10	12	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	10	13	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	10	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	11	1	results	result	NOUN
easat-11209	11	2	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-11209	11	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	11	4	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	11	5	performed	perform	VERB
easat-11209	11	6	best	well	ADV
easat-11209	11	7	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	11	8	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-11209	11	9	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	11	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	11	11	followed	follow	VERB
easat-11209	11	12	by	by	ADP
easat-11209	11	13	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
easat-11209	11	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	11	15	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	11	16	levels	level	NOUN
easat-11209	11	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	11	18	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-11209	11	19	foundational	foundational	ADJ
easat-11209	11	20	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
easat-11209	11	21	but	but	CCONJ
easat-11209	11	22	limited	limited	ADJ
easat-11209	11	23	higher	high	ADJ
easat-11209	11	24	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	11	25	order	order	NOUN
easat-11209	11	26	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	11	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	12	1	a	a	DET
easat-11209	12	2	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-11209	12	3	difference	difference	NOUN
easat-11209	12	4	was	be	AUX
easat-11209	12	5	found	find	VERB
easat-11209	12	6	between	between	ADP
easat-11209	12	7	beed	beed	NOUN
easat-11209	12	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	12	9	bsed	bsed	ADJ
easat-11209	12	10	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	12	11	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	12	12	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
easat-11209	12	13	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	12	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	12	15	favoring	favor	VERB
easat-11209	12	16	beed	beed	ADJ
easat-11209	12	17	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	12	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	13	1	these	these	DET
easat-11209	13	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-11209	13	3	underscore	underscore	VERB
easat-11209	13	4	the	the	DET
easat-11209	13	5	need	need	NOUN
easat-11209	13	6	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	13	7	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-11209	13	8	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-11209	13	9	that	that	PRON
easat-11209	13	10	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
easat-11209	13	11	metacognitive	metacognitive	ADJ
easat-11209	13	12	awareness	awareness	NOUN
easat-11209	13	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	13	14	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	13	15	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-11209	13	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	13	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	13	18	analytical	analytical	ADJ
easat-11209	13	19	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
easat-11209	13	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	14	1	the	the	DET
easat-11209	14	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-11209	14	3	contributes	contribute	VERB
easat-11209	14	4	to	to	ADP
easat-11209	14	5	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-11209	14	6	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-11209	14	7	development	development	NOUN
easat-11209	14	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	14	9	supports	support	VERB
easat-11209	14	10	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-11209	14	11	reforms	reform	NOUN
easat-11209	14	12	aligned	align	VERB
easat-11209	14	13	with	with	ADP
easat-11209	14	14	the	the	DET
easat-11209	14	15	united	united	PROPN
easat-11209	14	16	nations	nations	PROPN
easat-11209	14	17	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-11209	14	18	development	development	NOUN
easat-11209	14	19	goal	goal	NOUN
easat-11209	14	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	14	21	sdg	sdg	NOUN
easat-11209	14	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	14	23	4	4	NUM
easat-11209	14	24	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	14	25	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-11209	14	26	education	education	NOUN
easat-11209	14	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	15	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
easat-11209	15	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	15	3	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	15	4	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-11209	15	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	15	6	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
easat-11209	15	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	15	8	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-11209	15	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	15	10	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-11209	15	11	education	education	NOUN
easat-11209	15	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	15	13	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	15	14	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	15	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	16	1	1	1	X
easat-11209	16	2	.	.	X
easat-11209	16	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-11209	16	4	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	16	5	today	today	NOUN
easat-11209	16	6	’s	’s	PART
easat-11209	16	7	digital	digital	PROPN
easat-11209	16	8	learning	learning	PROPN
easat-11209	16	9	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-11209	16	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	16	11	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	16	12	are	be	AUX
easat-11209	16	13	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
easat-11209	16	14	shifting	shift	VERB
easat-11209	16	15	from	from	ADP
easat-11209	16	16	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-11209	16	17	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	16	18	materials	material	NOUN
easat-11209	16	19	to	to	ADP
easat-11209	16	20	multimedia	multimedia	NOUN
easat-11209	16	21	content	content	NOUN
easat-11209	16	22	such	such	ADJ
easat-11209	16	23	as	as	ADP
easat-11209	16	24	videos	video	NOUN
easat-11209	16	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	16	26	infographics	infographic	NOUN
easat-11209	16	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	16	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	16	29	social	social	ADJ
easat-11209	16	30	media	medium	NOUN
easat-11209	16	31	posts	post	NOUN
easat-11209	16	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	17	1	this	this	DET
easat-11209	17	2	change	change	NOUN
easat-11209	17	3	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	17	4	information	information	NOUN
easat-11209	17	5	consumption	consumption	NOUN
easat-11209	17	6	has	have	AUX
easat-11209	17	7	reduced	reduce	VERB
easat-11209	17	8	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-11209	17	9	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	17	10	sustained	sustained	ADJ
easat-11209	17	11	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	17	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	17	13	contributing	contribute	VERB
easat-11209	17	14	to	to	ADP
easat-11209	17	15	weaker	weak	ADJ
easat-11209	17	16	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	17	17	habits	habit	NOUN
easat-11209	17	18	among	among	ADP
easat-11209	17	19	college	college	NOUN
easat-11209	17	20	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	17	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	18	1	many	many	ADJ
easat-11209	18	2	enter	enter	VERB
easat-11209	18	3	higher	high	ADJ
easat-11209	18	4	education	education	NOUN
easat-11209	18	5	with	with	ADP
easat-11209	18	6	limited	limited	ADJ
easat-11209	18	7	exposure	exposure	NOUN
easat-11209	18	8	to	to	ADP
easat-11209	18	9	complex	complex	ADJ
easat-11209	18	10	texts	text	NOUN
easat-11209	18	11	that	that	PRON
easat-11209	18	12	require	require	VERB
easat-11209	18	13	deep	deep	ADJ
easat-11209	18	14	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-11209	18	15	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-11209	18	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	18	17	posing	pose	VERB
easat-11209	18	18	a	a	DET
easat-11209	18	19	challenge	challenge	NOUN
easat-11209	18	20	to	to	ADP
easat-11209	18	21	achieving	achieve	VERB
easat-11209	18	22	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-11209	18	23	education	education	NOUN
easat-11209	18	24	[	[	X
easat-11209	18	25	1	1	NUM
easat-11209	18	26	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	18	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	19	1	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	19	2	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	19	3	is	be	AUX
easat-11209	19	4	a	a	DET
easat-11209	19	5	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	19	6	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-11209	19	7	skill	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	19	8	that	that	PRON
easat-11209	19	9	goes	go	VERB
easat-11209	19	10	beyond	beyond	ADP
easat-11209	19	11	decoding	decode	VERB
easat-11209	19	12	words	word	NOUN
easat-11209	19	13	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11209	19	14	it	it	PRON
easat-11209	19	15	involves	involve	VERB
easat-11209	19	16	constructing	construct	VERB
easat-11209	19	17	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-11209	19	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	19	19	integrating	integrate	VERB
easat-11209	19	20	prior	prior	ADJ
easat-11209	19	21	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-11209	19	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	19	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	19	24	critically	critically	ADV
easat-11209	19	25	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
easat-11209	19	26	information	information	NOUN
easat-11209	19	27	[	[	X
easat-11209	19	28	2	2	NUM
easat-11209	19	29	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	19	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	20	1	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-11209	20	2	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	20	3	abilities	ability	NOUN
easat-11209	20	4	enable	enable	VERB
easat-11209	20	5	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	20	6	to	to	PART
easat-11209	20	7	engage	engage	VERB
easat-11209	20	8	with	with	ADP
easat-11209	20	9	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-11209	20	10	texts	text	NOUN
easat-11209	20	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	20	12	analyze	analyze	VERB
easat-11209	20	13	arguments	argument	NOUN
easat-11209	20	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	20	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	20	16	apply	apply	VERB
easat-11209	20	17	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-11209	20	18	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	20	19	real	real	ADJ
easat-11209	20	20	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	20	21	world	world	NOUN
easat-11209	20	22	contexts	contexts	NOUN
easat-11209	20	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	21	1	however	however	ADV
easat-11209	21	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	21	3	increased	increase	VERB
easat-11209	21	4	reliance	reliance	NOUN
easat-11209	21	5	on	on	ADP
easat-11209	21	6	instant	instant	ADJ
easat-11209	21	7	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-11209	21	8	content	content	NOUN
easat-11209	21	9	often	often	ADV
easat-11209	21	10	hinders	hinder	VERB
easat-11209	21	11	the	the	DET
easat-11209	21	12	development	development	NOUN
easat-11209	21	13	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	21	14	these	these	DET
easat-11209	21	15	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-11209	21	16	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-11209	21	17	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	21	18	[	[	X
easat-11209	21	19	3	3	NUM
easat-11209	21	20	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	21	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	22	1	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	22	2	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	22	3	is	be	AUX
easat-11209	22	4	typically	typically	ADV
easat-11209	22	5	assessed	assess	VERB
easat-11209	22	6	through	through	ADP
easat-11209	22	7	three	three	NUM
easat-11209	22	8	major	major	ADJ
easat-11209	22	9	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
easat-11209	22	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	22	11	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-11209	22	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	22	13	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
easat-11209	22	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	22	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	22	16	applied	applied	ADJ
easat-11209	22	17	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	22	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	23	1	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-11209	23	2	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	23	3	focuses	focus	VERB
easat-11209	23	4	on	on	ADP
easat-11209	23	5	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-11209	23	6	information	information	NOUN
easat-11209	23	7	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
easat-11209	23	8	stated	state	VERB
easat-11209	23	9	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	23	10	the	the	DET
easat-11209	23	11	text	text	NOUN
easat-11209	23	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	23	13	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
easat-11209	23	14	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	23	15	involves	involve	VERB
easat-11209	23	16	making	make	VERB
easat-11209	23	17	inferences	inference	NOUN
easat-11209	23	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	23	19	recognizing	recognize	VERB
easat-11209	23	20	implied	imply	VERB
easat-11209	23	21	meanings	meaning	NOUN
easat-11209	23	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	23	23	while	while	SCONJ
easat-11209	23	24	applied	applied	ADJ
easat-11209	23	25	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	23	26	requires	require	VERB
easat-11209	23	27	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	23	28	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-11209	23	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	23	30	application	application	NOUN
easat-11209	23	31	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	23	32	ideas	idea	NOUN
easat-11209	23	33	beyond	beyond	ADP
easat-11209	23	34	the	the	DET
easat-11209	23	35	text	text	NOUN
easat-11209	24	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	24	2	4	4	NUM
easat-11209	24	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	24	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	25	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-11209	25	2	consistently	consistently	ADV
easat-11209	25	3	shows	show	VERB
easat-11209	25	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	25	5	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	25	6	depends	depend	VERB
easat-11209	25	7	on	on	ADP
easat-11209	25	8	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-11209	25	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	25	10	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
easat-11209	25	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	25	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	25	13	contextual	contextual	ADJ
easat-11209	25	14	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-11209	25	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	25	16	including	include	VERB
easat-11209	25	17	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
easat-11209	25	18	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-11209	25	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	25	20	background	background	NOUN
easat-11209	25	21	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-11209	25	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	25	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	25	24	metacognitive	metacognitive	ADJ
easat-11209	25	25	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-11209	25	26	[	[	X
easat-11209	25	27	5	5	NUM
easat-11209	25	28	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	25	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	26	1	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	26	2	who	who	PRON
easat-11209	26	3	struggle	struggle	VERB
easat-11209	26	4	with	with	ADP
easat-11209	26	5	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	26	6	are	be	AUX
easat-11209	26	7	more	more	ADV
easat-11209	26	8	likely	likely	ADJ
easat-11209	26	9	to	to	PART
easat-11209	26	10	experience	experience	VERB
easat-11209	26	11	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-11209	26	12	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-11209	26	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	26	14	lower	low	ADJ
easat-11209	26	15	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-11209	26	16	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	26	17	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	26	18	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-11209	26	19	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-11209	26	20	[	[	X
easat-11209	26	21	6	6	NUM
easat-11209	26	22	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	26	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	27	1	this	this	DET
easat-11209	27	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-11209	27	3	aims	aim	VERB
easat-11209	27	4	to	to	PART
easat-11209	27	5	assess	assess	VERB
easat-11209	27	6	the	the	DET
easat-11209	27	7	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	27	8	levels	level	NOUN
easat-11209	27	9	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	27	10	first	first	ADJ
easat-11209	27	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	27	12	year	year	NOUN
easat-11209	27	13	education	education	NOUN
easat-11209	27	14	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	27	15	enrolled	enrol	VERB
easat-11209	27	16	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	27	17	bachelor	bachelor	NOUN
easat-11209	27	18	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	27	19	secondary	secondary	ADJ
easat-11209	27	20	education	education	NOUN
easat-11209	27	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	27	22	bachelor	bachelor	NOUN
easat-11209	27	23	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	27	24	elementary	elementary	ADJ
easat-11209	27	25	education	education	NOUN
easat-11209	27	26	programs	program	NOUN
easat-11209	27	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	27	28	focusing	focus	VERB
easat-11209	27	29	on	on	ADP
easat-11209	27	30	their	their	PRON
easat-11209	27	31	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	27	32	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	27	33	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-11209	27	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	27	35	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
easat-11209	27	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	27	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	27	38	applied	applied	ADJ
easat-11209	27	39	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	27	40	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-11209	27	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	28	1	it	it	PRON
easat-11209	28	2	seeks	seek	VERB
easat-11209	28	3	to	to	PART
easat-11209	28	4	determine	determine	VERB
easat-11209	28	5	their	their	PRON
easat-11209	28	6	strengths	strength	NOUN
easat-11209	28	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	28	8	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
easat-11209	28	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	28	10	compare	compare	VERB
easat-11209	28	11	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	28	12	across	across	ADP
easat-11209	28	13	programs	program	NOUN
easat-11209	28	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	28	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	28	16	examine	examine	VERB
easat-11209	28	17	whether	whether	SCONJ
easat-11209	28	18	course	course	NOUN
easat-11209	28	19	differences	difference	VERB
easat-11209	28	20	https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5441-9412	https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5441-9412	PRON
easat-11209	28	21	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7644-2513	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7644-2513	PROPN
easat-11209	28	22	1366	1366	NUM
easat-11209	28	23	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-11209	28	24	applied	apply	VERB
easat-11209	28	25	science	science	NOUN
easat-11209	28	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	28	27	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-11209	28	28	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-11209	28	29	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	28	30	2576	2576	NUM
easat-11209	28	31	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	28	32	8484	8484	NUM
easat-11209	28	33	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	28	34	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	29	1	9	9	NUM
easat-11209	29	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	29	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	29	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	29	5	11	11	NUM
easat-11209	29	6	:	:	SYM
easat-11209	29	7	1365	1365	NUM
easat-11209	29	8	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	29	9	1377	1377	NUM
easat-11209	29	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	29	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11209	29	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-11209	29	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	29	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-11209	29	15	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	29	16	8484.v9i11.11209	8484.v9i11.11209	NOUN
easat-11209	29	17	©	©	ADP
easat-11209	29	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11209	29	19	by	by	ADP
easat-11209	29	20	the	the	DET
easat-11209	29	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-11209	29	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11209	29	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-11209	29	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-11209	29	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-11209	29	26	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-11209	29	27	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-11209	29	28	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	29	29	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-11209	29	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	30	1	addressing	address	VERB
easat-11209	30	2	these	these	DET
easat-11209	30	3	questions	question	NOUN
easat-11209	30	4	will	will	AUX
easat-11209	30	5	help	help	VERB
easat-11209	30	6	inform	inform	VERB
easat-11209	30	7	targeted	target	VERB
easat-11209	30	8	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-11209	30	9	interventions	intervention	NOUN
easat-11209	30	10	that	that	PRON
easat-11209	30	11	support	support	NOUN
easat-11209	30	12	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	30	13	development	development	NOUN
easat-11209	30	14	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	30	15	higher	high	ADJ
easat-11209	30	16	education	education	NOUN
easat-11209	30	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	31	1	the	the	DET
easat-11209	31	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-11209	31	3	is	be	AUX
easat-11209	31	4	grounded	ground	VERB
easat-11209	31	5	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	31	6	two	two	NUM
easat-11209	31	7	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-11209	31	8	frameworks	framework	NOUN
easat-11209	31	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	32	1	schema	schema	NOUN
easat-11209	32	2	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-11209	32	3	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
easat-11209	32	4	that	that	DET
easat-11209	32	5	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	32	6	is	be	AUX
easat-11209	32	7	shaped	shape	VERB
easat-11209	32	8	by	by	ADP
easat-11209	32	9	the	the	DET
easat-11209	32	10	reader	reader	NOUN
easat-11209	32	11	’s	’s	PART
easat-11209	32	12	background	background	NOUN
easat-11209	32	13	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-11209	32	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	32	15	prior	prior	ADJ
easat-11209	32	16	experiences	experience	NOUN
easat-11209	32	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	32	18	which	which	PRON
easat-11209	32	19	guide	guide	VERB
easat-11209	32	20	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
easat-11209	32	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	32	22	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-11209	32	23	[	[	X
easat-11209	32	24	7	7	NUM
easat-11209	32	25	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	32	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	33	1	reader	reader	NOUN
easat-11209	33	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	33	3	response	response	NOUN
easat-11209	33	4	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-11209	33	5	highlights	highlight	VERB
easat-11209	33	6	the	the	DET
easat-11209	33	7	active	active	ADJ
easat-11209	33	8	role	role	NOUN
easat-11209	33	9	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	33	10	the	the	DET
easat-11209	33	11	reader	reader	NOUN
easat-11209	33	12	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	33	13	constructing	construct	VERB
easat-11209	33	14	meaning	mean	VERB
easat-11209	33	15	through	through	ADP
easat-11209	33	16	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-11209	33	17	with	with	ADP
easat-11209	33	18	the	the	DET
easat-11209	33	19	text	text	NOUN
easat-11209	33	20	[	[	X
easat-11209	33	21	8	8	NUM
easat-11209	33	22	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	33	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	34	1	these	these	DET
easat-11209	34	2	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
easat-11209	34	3	underscore	underscore	VERB
easat-11209	34	4	the	the	DET
easat-11209	34	5	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
easat-11209	34	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	34	7	interactive	interactive	ADJ
easat-11209	34	8	nature	nature	NOUN
easat-11209	34	9	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	34	10	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	34	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	34	12	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-11209	34	13	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	34	14	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-11209	34	15	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-11209	34	16	must	must	AUX
easat-11209	34	17	activate	activate	VERB
easat-11209	34	18	prior	prior	ADJ
easat-11209	34	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-11209	34	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	34	21	foster	foster	ADJ
easat-11209	34	22	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	34	23	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-11209	34	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	34	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	34	26	promote	promote	VERB
easat-11209	34	27	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
easat-11209	34	28	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-11209	34	29	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-11209	34	30	[	[	X
easat-11209	34	31	9	9	NUM
easat-11209	34	32	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	34	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	35	1	by	by	ADP
easat-11209	35	2	analyzing	analyze	VERB
easat-11209	35	3	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	35	4	through	through	ADP
easat-11209	35	5	these	these	DET
easat-11209	35	6	lenses	lense	NOUN
easat-11209	35	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	35	8	this	this	DET
easat-11209	35	9	study	study	NOUN
easat-11209	35	10	aims	aim	VERB
easat-11209	35	11	to	to	PART
easat-11209	35	12	generate	generate	VERB
easat-11209	35	13	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-11209	35	14	that	that	PRON
easat-11209	35	15	can	can	AUX
easat-11209	35	16	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-11209	35	17	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	35	18	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-11209	35	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	35	20	support	support	NOUN
easat-11209	35	21	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-11209	35	22	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-11209	35	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	35	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	35	25	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
easat-11209	35	26	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	35	27	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-11209	35	28	among	among	ADP
easat-11209	35	29	college	college	NOUN
easat-11209	35	30	freshmen	freshman	NOUN
easat-11209	35	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	36	1	2	2	X
easat-11209	36	2	.	.	X
easat-11209	36	3	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-11209	36	4	this	this	DET
easat-11209	36	5	study	study	NOUN
easat-11209	36	6	employed	employ	VERB
easat-11209	36	7	a	a	DET
easat-11209	36	8	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
easat-11209	36	9	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
easat-11209	36	10	research	research	NOUN
easat-11209	36	11	design	design	NOUN
easat-11209	36	12	to	to	PART
easat-11209	36	13	analyze	analyze	VERB
easat-11209	36	14	the	the	DET
easat-11209	36	15	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	36	16	levels	level	NOUN
easat-11209	36	17	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	36	18	college	college	NOUN
easat-11209	36	19	freshmen	freshman	NOUN
easat-11209	36	20	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	36	21	through	through	ADP
easat-11209	36	22	their	their	PRON
easat-11209	36	23	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	36	24	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	36	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	37	1	it	it	PRON
easat-11209	37	2	focused	focus	VERB
easat-11209	37	3	on	on	ADP
easat-11209	37	4	first	first	ADJ
easat-11209	37	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	37	6	year	year	NOUN
easat-11209	37	7	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	37	8	enrolled	enrol	VERB
easat-11209	37	9	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	37	10	the	the	DET
easat-11209	37	11	bachelor	bachelor	NOUN
easat-11209	37	12	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	37	13	elementary	elementary	ADJ
easat-11209	37	14	education	education	NOUN
easat-11209	37	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	37	16	beed	beed	NOUN
easat-11209	37	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	37	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	37	19	bachelor	bachelor	NOUN
easat-11209	37	20	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	37	21	secondary	secondary	ADJ
easat-11209	37	22	education	education	NOUN
easat-11209	37	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	37	24	bsed	bsed	ADJ
easat-11209	37	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	37	26	programs	program	NOUN
easat-11209	37	27	at	at	ADP
easat-11209	37	28	the	the	DET
easat-11209	37	29	college	college	NOUN
easat-11209	37	30	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	37	31	education	education	NOUN
easat-11209	37	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	37	33	eulogio	eulogio	NOUN
easat-11209	37	34	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	37	35	amang	amang	PROPN
easat-11209	37	36	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	37	37	rodriguez	rodriguez	PROPN
easat-11209	37	38	institute	institute	PROPN
easat-11209	37	39	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	37	40	science	science	NOUN
easat-11209	37	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	37	42	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-11209	37	43	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	37	44	earist	earist	NOUN
easat-11209	37	45	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	37	46	during	during	ADP
easat-11209	37	47	the	the	DET
easat-11209	37	48	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-11209	37	49	year	year	NOUN
easat-11209	37	50	2024–2025	2024–2025	NUM
easat-11209	37	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	38	1	a	a	DET
easat-11209	38	2	total	total	NOUN
easat-11209	38	3	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	38	4	143	143	NUM
easat-11209	38	5	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-11209	38	6	participated	participate	VERB
easat-11209	38	7	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	38	8	the	the	DET
easat-11209	38	9	study	study	NOUN
easat-11209	38	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	39	1	a	a	DET
easat-11209	39	2	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	39	3	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	39	4	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
easat-11209	39	5	served	serve	VERB
easat-11209	39	6	as	as	ADP
easat-11209	39	7	the	the	DET
easat-11209	39	8	main	main	ADJ
easat-11209	39	9	instrument	instrument	NOUN
easat-11209	39	10	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	39	11	data	data	NOUN
easat-11209	39	12	gathering	gathering	NOUN
easat-11209	39	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	40	1	the	the	DET
easat-11209	40	2	test	test	NOUN
easat-11209	40	3	included	include	VERB
easat-11209	40	4	passages	passage	NOUN
easat-11209	40	5	followed	follow	VERB
easat-11209	40	6	by	by	ADP
easat-11209	40	7	questions	question	NOUN
easat-11209	40	8	designed	design	VERB
easat-11209	40	9	to	to	PART
easat-11209	40	10	assess	assess	VERB
easat-11209	40	11	three	three	NUM
easat-11209	40	12	levels	level	NOUN
easat-11209	40	13	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	40	14	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	40	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	40	16	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-11209	40	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	40	18	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
easat-11209	40	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	40	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	40	21	applied	apply	VERB
easat-11209	40	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	41	1	the	the	DET
easat-11209	41	2	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
easat-11209	41	3	was	be	AUX
easat-11209	41	4	validated	validate	VERB
easat-11209	41	5	by	by	ADP
easat-11209	41	6	experts	expert	NOUN
easat-11209	41	7	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	41	8	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	41	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	41	10	language	language	NOUN
easat-11209	41	11	education	education	NOUN
easat-11209	41	12	to	to	PART
easat-11209	41	13	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-11209	41	14	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
easat-11209	41	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	41	16	relevance	relevance	NOUN
easat-11209	41	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	41	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	41	19	clarity	clarity	NOUN
easat-11209	41	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	42	1	a	a	DET
easat-11209	42	2	pilot	pilot	NOUN
easat-11209	42	3	test	test	NOUN
easat-11209	42	4	confirmed	confirm	VERB
easat-11209	42	5	its	its	PRON
easat-11209	42	6	reliability	reliability	NOUN
easat-11209	42	7	with	with	ADP
easat-11209	42	8	a	a	DET
easat-11209	42	9	high	high	ADJ
easat-11209	42	10	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-11209	42	11	consistency	consistency	NOUN
easat-11209	42	12	score	score	NOUN
easat-11209	42	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	43	1	data	datum	NOUN
easat-11209	43	2	collection	collection	NOUN
easat-11209	43	3	was	be	AUX
easat-11209	43	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-11209	43	5	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	43	6	a	a	DET
easat-11209	43	7	controlled	control	VERB
easat-11209	43	8	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-11209	43	9	setting	set	VERB
easat-11209	43	10	with	with	ADP
easat-11209	43	11	the	the	DET
easat-11209	43	12	assistance	assistance	NOUN
easat-11209	43	13	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	43	14	course	course	NOUN
easat-11209	43	15	instructors	instructor	NOUN
easat-11209	43	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	44	1	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-11209	44	2	were	be	AUX
easat-11209	44	3	informed	inform	VERB
easat-11209	44	4	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	44	5	the	the	DET
easat-11209	44	6	study	study	NOUN
easat-11209	44	7	’s	’s	PART
easat-11209	44	8	purpose	purpose	NOUN
easat-11209	44	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	44	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	44	11	their	their	PRON
easat-11209	44	12	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-11209	44	13	was	be	AUX
easat-11209	44	14	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
easat-11209	44	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	45	1	the	the	DET
easat-11209	45	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
easat-11209	45	3	observed	observe	VERB
easat-11209	45	4	ethical	ethical	ADJ
easat-11209	45	5	considerations	consideration	NOUN
easat-11209	45	6	throughout	throughout	ADP
easat-11209	45	7	the	the	DET
easat-11209	45	8	process	process	NOUN
easat-11209	45	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	45	10	ensuring	ensure	VERB
easat-11209	45	11	confidentiality	confidentiality	NOUN
easat-11209	45	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	45	13	the	the	DET
easat-11209	45	14	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-11209	45	15	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	45	16	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-11209	45	17	’	'	PUNCT
easat-11209	45	18	rights	right	NOUN
easat-11209	45	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	46	1	after	after	ADP
easat-11209	46	2	gathering	gather	VERB
easat-11209	46	3	the	the	DET
easat-11209	46	4	data	datum	NOUN
easat-11209	46	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	46	6	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
easat-11209	46	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	46	8	inferential	inferential	ADJ
easat-11209	46	9	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-11209	46	10	were	be	AUX
easat-11209	46	11	used	use	VERB
easat-11209	46	12	to	to	PART
easat-11209	46	13	analyze	analyze	VERB
easat-11209	46	14	the	the	DET
easat-11209	46	15	results	result	NOUN
easat-11209	46	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	47	1	frequency	frequency	NOUN
easat-11209	47	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	47	3	percentage	percentage	NOUN
easat-11209	47	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	47	5	mean	mean	VERB
easat-11209	47	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	47	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	47	8	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-11209	47	9	deviation	deviation	NOUN
easat-11209	47	10	were	be	AUX
easat-11209	47	11	computed	compute	VERB
easat-11209	47	12	to	to	PART
easat-11209	47	13	describe	describe	VERB
easat-11209	47	14	the	the	DET
easat-11209	47	15	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	47	16	’	’	PART
easat-11209	47	17	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	47	18	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	47	19	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	47	20	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	47	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	47	22	while	while	SCONJ
easat-11209	47	23	an	an	DET
easat-11209	47	24	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-11209	47	25	samples	sample	NOUN
easat-11209	47	26	t	t	NOUN
easat-11209	47	27	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	47	28	test	test	NOUN
easat-11209	47	29	was	be	AUX
easat-11209	47	30	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-11209	47	31	to	to	PART
easat-11209	47	32	determine	determine	VERB
easat-11209	47	33	whether	whether	SCONJ
easat-11209	47	34	there	there	PRON
easat-11209	47	35	was	be	VERB
easat-11209	47	36	a	a	DET
easat-11209	47	37	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-11209	47	38	difference	difference	NOUN
easat-11209	47	39	between	between	ADP
easat-11209	47	40	the	the	DET
easat-11209	47	41	beed	beed	NOUN
easat-11209	47	42	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	47	43	bsed	bsed	ADJ
easat-11209	47	44	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	47	45	’	'	PUNCT
easat-11209	47	46	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	47	47	levels	level	NOUN
easat-11209	47	48	at	at	ADP
easat-11209	47	49	a	a	DET
easat-11209	47	50	0.05	0.05	NUM
easat-11209	47	51	level	level	NOUN
easat-11209	47	52	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	47	53	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-11209	47	54	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	48	1	the	the	DET
easat-11209	48	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-11209	48	3	provided	provide	VERB
easat-11209	48	4	valuable	valuable	ADJ
easat-11209	48	5	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-11209	48	6	into	into	ADP
easat-11209	48	7	the	the	DET
easat-11209	48	8	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	48	9	’	'	PUNCT
easat-11209	48	10	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	48	11	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
easat-11209	48	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	48	13	served	serve	VERB
easat-11209	48	14	as	as	ADP
easat-11209	48	15	a	a	DET
easat-11209	48	16	basis	basis	NOUN
easat-11209	48	17	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	48	18	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-11209	48	19	the	the	DET
easat-11209	48	20	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-11209	48	21	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	48	22	education	education	NOUN
easat-11209	48	23	through	through	ADP
easat-11209	48	24	improved	improved	ADJ
easat-11209	48	25	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	48	26	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-11209	48	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	48	28	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	48	29	development	development	NOUN
easat-11209	48	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	49	1	3	3	X
easat-11209	49	2	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	49	3	results	result	NOUN
easat-11209	49	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	49	5	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-11209	49	6	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	49	7	profile	profile	NOUN
easat-11209	49	8	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	49	9	the	the	DET
easat-11209	49	10	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-11209	49	11	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	49	12	terms	term	NOUN
easat-11209	49	13	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	49	14	their	their	PRON
easat-11209	49	15	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	49	16	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	49	17	according	accord	VERB
easat-11209	49	18	to	to	ADP
easat-11209	49	19	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-11209	49	20	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	49	21	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	49	22	level	level	NOUN
easat-11209	49	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	49	24	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
easat-11209	49	25	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	49	26	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	49	27	level	level	NOUN
easat-11209	49	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	49	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	49	30	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	49	31	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-11209	49	32	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	49	33	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	49	34	level	level	NOUN
easat-11209	49	35	table	table	NOUN
easat-11209	49	36	1	1	NUM
easat-11209	49	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	49	38	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	49	39	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	49	40	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	49	41	the	the	DET
easat-11209	49	42	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-11209	49	43	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	49	44	terms	term	NOUN
easat-11209	49	45	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	49	46	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	49	47	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	49	48	levels	level	NOUN
easat-11209	49	49	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	49	50	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	49	51	levels	level	NOUN
easat-11209	49	52	n	n	PRON
easat-11209	49	53	total	total	ADJ
easat-11209	49	54	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	49	55	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	50	1	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	50	2	items	item	NOUN
easat-11209	50	3	mean	mean	VERB
easat-11209	50	4	sd	sd	ADP
easat-11209	50	5	vi	vi	PROPN
easat-11209	50	6	rank	rank	NOUN
easat-11209	50	7	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-11209	50	8	level	level	NOUN
easat-11209	50	9	143	143	NUM
easat-11209	50	10	15	15	NUM
easat-11209	50	11	9.71	9.71	NUM
easat-11209	50	12	2.12	2.12	NUM
easat-11209	50	13	gr	gr	NUM
easat-11209	50	14	1	1	NUM
easat-11209	50	15	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
easat-11209	50	16	level	level	NOUN
easat-11209	50	17	143	143	NUM
easat-11209	50	18	15	15	NUM
easat-11209	50	19	9.38	9.38	NUM
easat-11209	50	20	2.23	2.23	NUM
easat-11209	50	21	gr	gr	NUM
easat-11209	50	22	2	2	NUM
easat-11209	50	23	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	50	24	level	level	NOUN
easat-11209	50	25	143	143	NUM
easat-11209	50	26	15	15	NUM
easat-11209	50	27	7.90	7.90	NUM
easat-11209	50	28	1.96	1.96	NUM
easat-11209	50	29	gr	gr	NUM
easat-11209	50	30	3	3	NUM
easat-11209	50	31	average	average	ADJ
easat-11209	50	32	mean	mean	NOUN
easat-11209	50	33	9.00	9.00	NUM
easat-11209	50	34	gr	gr	NOUN
easat-11209	50	35	legend	legend	NOUN
easat-11209	50	36	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	51	1	mean	mean	VERB
easat-11209	51	2	scores	score	NOUN
easat-11209	51	3	verbal	verbal	ADJ
easat-11209	51	4	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
easat-11209	51	5	13.00	13.00	NUM
easat-11209	51	6	–	–	PUNCT
easat-11209	51	7	15.00	15.00	NUM
easat-11209	51	8	excellent	excellent	ADJ
easat-11209	51	9	reader	reader	NOUN
easat-11209	51	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	51	11	er	er	INTJ
easat-11209	51	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	51	13	10.00	10.00	NUM
easat-11209	51	14	–	–	PUNCT
easat-11209	51	15	12.99	12.99	NUM
easat-11209	51	16	very	very	ADV
easat-11209	51	17	good	good	ADJ
easat-11209	51	18	reader	reader	NOUN
easat-11209	51	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	51	20	vgr	vgr	PROPN
easat-11209	51	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	51	22	7.00	7.00	NUM
easat-11209	51	23	–	–	PUNCT
easat-11209	51	24	9.99	9.99	NUM
easat-11209	51	25	good	good	ADJ
easat-11209	51	26	reader	reader	NOUN
easat-11209	51	27	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	51	28	gr	gr	PROPN
easat-11209	51	29	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	51	30	4.00	4.00	NUM
easat-11209	51	31	–	–	PUNCT
easat-11209	51	32	6.99	6.99	NUM
easat-11209	51	33	fair	fair	ADJ
easat-11209	51	34	reader	reader	NOUN
easat-11209	51	35	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	51	36	fr	fr	PROPN
easat-11209	51	37	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	51	38	0.00	0.00	NUM
easat-11209	51	39	–	–	PUNCT
easat-11209	51	40	3.99	3.99	NUM
easat-11209	51	41	poor	poor	ADJ
easat-11209	51	42	reader	reader	NOUN
easat-11209	51	43	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	51	44	pr	pr	NOUN
easat-11209	51	45	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	51	46	1367	1367	NUM
easat-11209	51	47	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-11209	51	48	applied	apply	VERB
easat-11209	51	49	science	science	NOUN
easat-11209	51	50	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	51	51	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-11209	51	52	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-11209	51	53	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	51	54	2576	2576	NUM
easat-11209	51	55	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	51	56	8484	8484	NUM
easat-11209	51	57	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	51	58	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	52	1	9	9	NUM
easat-11209	52	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	52	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	52	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	52	5	11	11	NUM
easat-11209	52	6	:	:	SYM
easat-11209	52	7	1365	1365	NUM
easat-11209	52	8	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	52	9	1377	1377	NUM
easat-11209	52	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	52	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11209	52	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-11209	52	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	52	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-11209	52	15	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	52	16	8484.v9i11.11209	8484.v9i11.11209	NOUN
easat-11209	52	17	©	©	ADP
easat-11209	52	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11209	52	19	by	by	ADP
easat-11209	52	20	the	the	DET
easat-11209	52	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-11209	52	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11209	52	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-11209	52	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-11209	52	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-11209	52	26	as	as	SCONJ
easat-11209	52	27	shown	show	VERB
easat-11209	52	28	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	52	29	table	table	NOUN
easat-11209	52	30	1	1	NUM
easat-11209	52	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	52	32	the	the	DET
easat-11209	52	33	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-11209	52	34	’	’	PART
easat-11209	52	35	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	52	36	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	52	37	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	52	38	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-11209	52	39	varying	vary	VERB
easat-11209	52	40	levels	level	NOUN
easat-11209	52	41	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	52	42	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
easat-11209	52	43	across	across	ADP
easat-11209	52	44	the	the	DET
easat-11209	52	45	three	three	NUM
easat-11209	52	46	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	52	47	levels	level	NOUN
easat-11209	52	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	53	1	the	the	DET
easat-11209	53	2	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-11209	53	3	level	level	NOUN
easat-11209	53	4	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-11209	53	5	the	the	DET
easat-11209	53	6	highest	high	ADJ
easat-11209	53	7	mean	mean	ADJ
easat-11209	53	8	score	score	NOUN
easat-11209	53	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	53	10	m	m	NOUN
easat-11209	53	11	=	=	NOUN
easat-11209	53	12	9.71	9.71	NUM
easat-11209	53	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	53	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	53	15	followed	follow	VERB
easat-11209	53	16	by	by	ADP
easat-11209	53	17	the	the	DET
easat-11209	53	18	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
easat-11209	53	19	level	level	NOUN
easat-11209	53	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	53	21	m	m	NOUN
easat-11209	53	22	=	=	NOUN
easat-11209	53	23	9.38	9.38	NUM
easat-11209	53	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	53	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	53	26	the	the	DET
easat-11209	53	27	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	53	28	level	level	NOUN
easat-11209	53	29	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	53	30	m	m	NOUN
easat-11209	53	31	=	=	NOUN
easat-11209	53	32	7.90	7.90	NUM
easat-11209	53	33	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	53	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	54	1	these	these	DET
easat-11209	54	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-11209	54	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-11209	54	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	54	5	the	the	DET
easat-11209	54	6	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-11209	54	7	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
easat-11209	54	8	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-11209	54	9	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-11209	54	10	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	54	11	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	54	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	54	13	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-11209	54	14	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	54	15	identifying	identify	VERB
easat-11209	54	16	explicit	explicit	ADJ
easat-11209	54	17	details	detail	NOUN
easat-11209	54	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	54	19	recalling	recall	VERB
easat-11209	54	20	factual	factual	ADJ
easat-11209	54	21	information	information	NOUN
easat-11209	54	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	55	1	this	this	DET
easat-11209	55	2	finding	finding	NOUN
easat-11209	55	3	supports	support	VERB
easat-11209	55	4	afflerbach	afflerbach	NOUN
easat-11209	55	5	's	's	PART
easat-11209	55	6	[	[	X
easat-11209	55	7	10	10	NUM
easat-11209	55	8	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	55	9	view	view	NOUN
easat-11209	55	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	55	11	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-11209	55	12	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	55	13	forms	form	VERB
easat-11209	55	14	the	the	DET
easat-11209	55	15	foundation	foundation	NOUN
easat-11209	55	16	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	55	17	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	55	18	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
easat-11209	55	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	55	20	aligns	align	VERB
easat-11209	55	21	with	with	ADP
easat-11209	55	22	duke	duke	PROPN
easat-11209	55	23	et	et	PROPN
easat-11209	55	24	al	al	PROPN
easat-11209	55	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	56	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	56	2	11	11	NUM
easat-11209	56	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	56	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	56	5	who	who	PRON
easat-11209	56	6	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
easat-11209	56	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	56	8	mastery	mastery	NOUN
easat-11209	56	9	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	56	10	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-11209	56	11	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	56	12	is	be	AUX
easat-11209	56	13	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-11209	56	14	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	56	15	developing	develop	VERB
easat-11209	56	16	higher	high	ADJ
easat-11209	56	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	56	18	order	order	NOUN
easat-11209	56	19	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	56	20	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	56	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	57	1	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	57	2	who	who	PRON
easat-11209	57	3	retrieve	retrieve	VERB
easat-11209	57	4	factual	factual	ADJ
easat-11209	57	5	information	information	NOUN
easat-11209	57	6	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-11209	57	7	are	be	AUX
easat-11209	57	8	more	more	ADV
easat-11209	57	9	capable	capable	ADJ
easat-11209	57	10	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	57	11	constructing	construct	VERB
easat-11209	57	12	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-11209	57	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	57	14	engaging	engage	VERB
easat-11209	57	15	deeply	deeply	ADV
easat-11209	57	16	with	with	ADP
easat-11209	57	17	texts	text	NOUN
easat-11209	57	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	58	1	the	the	DET
easat-11209	58	2	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
easat-11209	58	3	level	level	NOUN
easat-11209	58	4	showed	show	VERB
easat-11209	58	5	a	a	DET
easat-11209	58	6	moderate	moderate	ADJ
easat-11209	58	7	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	58	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	58	9	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-11209	58	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	58	11	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	58	12	could	could	AUX
easat-11209	58	13	recall	recall	VERB
easat-11209	58	14	details	detail	NOUN
easat-11209	58	15	but	but	CCONJ
easat-11209	58	16	found	find	VERB
easat-11209	58	17	it	it	PRON
easat-11209	58	18	challenging	challenge	VERB
easat-11209	58	19	to	to	PART
easat-11209	58	20	infer	infer	VERB
easat-11209	58	21	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-11209	58	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	58	23	identify	identify	VERB
easat-11209	58	24	underlying	underlying	ADJ
easat-11209	58	25	themes	theme	NOUN
easat-11209	58	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	59	1	according	accord	VERB
easat-11209	59	2	to	to	ADP
easat-11209	59	3	grabe	grabe	PROPN
easat-11209	59	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	59	5	stoller	stoller	NOUN
easat-11209	59	6	[	[	X
easat-11209	59	7	12	12	NUM
easat-11209	59	8	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	59	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	59	10	pearson	pearson	PROPN
easat-11209	59	11	et	et	PROPN
easat-11209	59	12	al	al	PROPN
easat-11209	59	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	60	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	60	2	13	13	NUM
easat-11209	60	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	60	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	60	5	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
easat-11209	60	6	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	60	7	requires	require	VERB
easat-11209	60	8	integrating	integrate	VERB
easat-11209	60	9	prior	prior	ADJ
easat-11209	60	10	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-11209	60	11	with	with	ADP
easat-11209	60	12	textual	textual	ADJ
easat-11209	60	13	information	information	NOUN
easat-11209	60	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	60	15	supported	support	VERB
easat-11209	60	16	by	by	ADP
easat-11209	60	17	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-11209	60	18	such	such	ADJ
easat-11209	60	19	as	as	ADP
easat-11209	60	20	inferencing	inference	VERB
easat-11209	60	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	60	22	questioning	questioning	NOUN
easat-11209	60	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	60	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	60	25	summarizing	summarizing	NOUN
easat-11209	60	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	61	1	this	this	DET
easat-11209	61	2	highlights	highlight	VERB
easat-11209	61	3	the	the	DET
easat-11209	61	4	need	need	NOUN
easat-11209	61	5	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	61	6	explicit	explicit	ADJ
easat-11209	61	7	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-11209	61	8	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-11209	61	9	to	to	PART
easat-11209	61	10	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-11209	61	11	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
easat-11209	61	12	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-11209	61	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	62	1	the	the	DET
easat-11209	62	2	lowest	low	ADJ
easat-11209	62	3	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	62	4	was	be	AUX
easat-11209	62	5	observed	observe	VERB
easat-11209	62	6	at	at	ADP
easat-11209	62	7	the	the	DET
easat-11209	62	8	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	62	9	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	62	10	level	level	NOUN
easat-11209	62	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	62	12	though	though	SCONJ
easat-11209	62	13	it	it	PRON
easat-11209	62	14	still	still	ADV
easat-11209	62	15	fell	fall	VERB
easat-11209	62	16	under	under	ADP
easat-11209	62	17	the	the	DET
easat-11209	62	18	“	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	62	19	good	good	ADJ
easat-11209	62	20	reader	reader	NOUN
easat-11209	62	21	”	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	62	22	category	category	NOUN
easat-11209	62	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	63	1	this	this	DET
easat-11209	63	2	result	result	NOUN
easat-11209	63	3	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-11209	63	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	63	5	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	63	6	struggled	struggle	VERB
easat-11209	63	7	with	with	ADP
easat-11209	63	8	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
easat-11209	63	9	arguments	argument	NOUN
easat-11209	63	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	63	11	synthesizing	synthesize	VERB
easat-11209	63	12	ideas	idea	NOUN
easat-11209	63	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	63	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	63	15	judging	judge	VERB
easat-11209	63	16	the	the	DET
easat-11209	63	17	credibility	credibility	NOUN
easat-11209	63	18	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	63	19	information	information	NOUN
easat-11209	63	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	64	1	shanahan	shanahan	PROPN
easat-11209	65	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	65	2	14	14	NUM
easat-11209	65	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	65	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	65	5	snow	snow	NOUN
easat-11209	65	6	[	[	X
easat-11209	65	7	15	15	NUM
easat-11209	65	8	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	65	9	explained	explain	VERB
easat-11209	65	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	65	11	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	65	12	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	65	13	involves	involve	VERB
easat-11209	65	14	complex	complex	ADJ
easat-11209	65	15	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-11209	65	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	65	17	analytical	analytical	ADJ
easat-11209	65	18	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
easat-11209	65	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	65	20	which	which	PRON
easat-11209	65	21	are	be	AUX
easat-11209	65	22	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-11209	65	23	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	65	24	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-11209	65	25	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-11209	65	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	65	27	content	content	NOUN
easat-11209	65	28	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-11209	65	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	66	1	these	these	DET
easat-11209	66	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-11209	66	3	are	be	AUX
easat-11209	66	4	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-11209	66	5	with	with	ADP
easat-11209	66	6	previous	previous	ADJ
easat-11209	66	7	studies	study	NOUN
easat-11209	66	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	67	1	swanson	swanson	PROPN
easat-11209	67	2	et	et	PROPN
easat-11209	67	3	al	al	PROPN
easat-11209	67	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	68	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	68	2	16	16	NUM
easat-11209	68	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	68	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	68	5	sawchuk	sawchuk	VERB
easat-11209	68	6	[	[	X
easat-11209	68	7	17	17	NUM
easat-11209	68	8	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	68	9	found	find	VERB
easat-11209	68	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	68	11	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	68	12	often	often	ADV
easat-11209	68	13	face	face	VERB
easat-11209	68	14	greater	great	ADJ
easat-11209	68	15	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
easat-11209	68	16	with	with	ADP
easat-11209	68	17	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	68	18	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	68	19	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-11209	68	20	requiring	require	VERB
easat-11209	68	21	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-11209	68	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	68	23	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-11209	68	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	69	1	however	however	ADV
easat-11209	69	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	69	3	okkinga	okkinga	PROPN
easat-11209	69	4	et	et	PROPN
easat-11209	69	5	al	al	PROPN
easat-11209	69	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	70	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	70	2	18	18	NUM
easat-11209	70	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	70	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	70	5	graham	graham	PROPN
easat-11209	70	6	et	et	PROPN
easat-11209	70	7	al	al	PROPN
easat-11209	70	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	71	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	71	2	19	19	NUM
easat-11209	71	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	71	4	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
easat-11209	71	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	71	6	structured	structured	ADJ
easat-11209	71	7	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	71	8	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-11209	71	9	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-11209	71	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	71	11	integrated	integrate	VERB
easat-11209	71	12	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-11209	71	13	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-11209	71	14	can	can	AUX
easat-11209	71	15	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-11209	71	16	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-11209	71	17	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	71	18	’	'	PUNCT
easat-11209	71	19	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
easat-11209	71	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	71	21	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	71	22	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	71	23	abilities	ability	NOUN
easat-11209	71	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	72	1	overall	overall	ADV
easat-11209	72	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	72	3	the	the	DET
easat-11209	72	4	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-11209	72	5	were	be	AUX
easat-11209	72	6	classified	classify	VERB
easat-11209	72	7	as	as	ADP
easat-11209	72	8	“	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	72	9	good	good	ADJ
easat-11209	72	10	readers	reader	NOUN
easat-11209	72	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	72	12	”	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	72	13	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-11209	72	14	adequate	adequate	ADJ
easat-11209	72	15	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	72	16	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	72	17	but	but	CCONJ
easat-11209	72	18	revealing	reveal	VERB
easat-11209	72	19	a	a	DET
easat-11209	72	20	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-11209	72	21	between	between	ADP
easat-11209	72	22	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-11209	72	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	72	24	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	72	25	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	72	26	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	72	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	73	1	as	as	ADP
easat-11209	73	2	allington	allington	PROPN
easat-11209	73	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-11209	73	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-11209	73	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	74	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	74	2	20	20	NUM
easat-11209	74	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	74	4	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
easat-11209	74	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	74	6	balanced	balanced	ADJ
easat-11209	74	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-11209	74	8	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-11209	74	9	that	that	PRON
easat-11209	74	10	integrates	integrate	VERB
easat-11209	74	11	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
easat-11209	74	12	development	development	NOUN
easat-11209	74	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	74	14	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	74	15	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-11209	74	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	74	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	74	18	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	74	19	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-11209	74	20	can	can	AUX
easat-11209	74	21	bridge	bridge	VERB
easat-11209	74	22	this	this	DET
easat-11209	74	23	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-11209	74	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	74	25	promote	promote	VERB
easat-11209	74	26	deeper	deep	ADJ
easat-11209	74	27	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	74	28	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-11209	74	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	75	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-11209	75	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	75	3	garcía	garcía	ADJ
easat-11209	75	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	75	5	cain	cain	PROPN
easat-11209	75	6	[	[	X
easat-11209	75	7	21	21	NUM
easat-11209	75	8	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	75	9	stressed	stress	VERB
easat-11209	75	10	that	that	DET
easat-11209	75	11	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
easat-11209	75	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	75	13	background	background	NOUN
easat-11209	75	14	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-11209	75	15	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-11209	75	16	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	75	17	development	development	NOUN
easat-11209	75	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	76	1	berardo	berardo	PROPN
easat-11209	77	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	77	2	22	22	NUM
easat-11209	77	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	77	4	further	far	ADV
easat-11209	77	5	highlighted	highlight	VERB
easat-11209	77	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	77	7	authentic	authentic	ADJ
easat-11209	77	8	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	77	9	materials	material	NOUN
easat-11209	77	10	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-11209	77	11	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-11209	77	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	77	13	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-11209	77	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	78	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
easat-11209	78	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	78	3	kim	kim	PROPN
easat-11209	78	4	et	et	PROPN
easat-11209	78	5	al	al	PROPN
easat-11209	78	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	79	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	79	2	23	23	NUM
easat-11209	79	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	79	4	found	find	VERB
easat-11209	79	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	79	6	content	content	NOUN
easat-11209	79	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	79	8	based	base	VERB
easat-11209	79	9	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-11209	79	10	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-11209	79	11	improves	improve	VERB
easat-11209	79	12	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	79	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	79	14	domain	domain	NOUN
easat-11209	79	15	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-11209	79	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	79	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	79	18	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-11209	79	19	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-11209	79	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	79	21	aligning	align	VERB
easat-11209	79	22	with	with	ADP
easat-11209	79	23	current	current	ADJ
easat-11209	79	24	frameworks	framework	NOUN
easat-11209	79	25	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-11209	79	26	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	79	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	79	28	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
easat-11209	79	29	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-11209	79	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	80	1	the	the	DET
easat-11209	80	2	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-11209	80	3	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
easat-11209	80	4	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-11209	80	5	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-11209	80	6	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	80	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	80	8	moderate	moderate	ADJ
easat-11209	80	9	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
easat-11209	80	10	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-11209	80	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	80	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	80	13	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
easat-11209	80	14	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	80	15	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	80	16	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	80	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	81	1	addressing	address	VERB
easat-11209	81	2	this	this	DET
easat-11209	81	3	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-11209	81	4	requires	require	VERB
easat-11209	81	5	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-11209	81	6	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-11209	81	7	that	that	PRON
easat-11209	81	8	develop	develop	VERB
easat-11209	81	9	higherorder	higherorder	NOUN
easat-11209	81	10	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-11209	81	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	81	12	use	use	VERB
easat-11209	81	13	authentic	authentic	ADJ
easat-11209	81	14	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	81	15	materials	material	NOUN
easat-11209	81	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	81	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	81	18	integrate	integrate	VERB
easat-11209	81	19	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	81	20	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-11209	81	21	across	across	ADP
easat-11209	81	22	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
easat-11209	81	23	to	to	PART
easat-11209	81	24	promote	promote	VERB
easat-11209	81	25	advanced	advanced	ADJ
easat-11209	81	26	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-11209	81	27	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	81	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	81	29	lifelong	lifelong	ADJ
easat-11209	81	30	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-11209	81	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	82	1	the	the	DET
easat-11209	82	2	identified	identify	VERB
easat-11209	82	3	strengths	strength	NOUN
easat-11209	82	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	82	5	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
easat-11209	82	6	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	82	7	the	the	DET
easat-11209	82	8	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-11209	82	9	are	be	AUX
easat-11209	82	10	based	base	VERB
easat-11209	82	11	on	on	ADP
easat-11209	82	12	their	their	PRON
easat-11209	82	13	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	82	14	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	82	15	level	level	NOUN
easat-11209	82	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	82	17	as	as	SCONJ
easat-11209	82	18	indicated	indicate	VERB
easat-11209	82	19	by	by	ADP
easat-11209	82	20	their	their	PRON
easat-11209	82	21	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	82	22	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	82	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	83	1	1368	1368	NUM
easat-11209	83	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-11209	83	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-11209	83	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-11209	83	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	83	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-11209	83	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-11209	83	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	83	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-11209	83	10	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	83	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-11209	83	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	83	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	84	1	9	9	NUM
easat-11209	84	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	84	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	84	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	84	5	11	11	NUM
easat-11209	84	6	:	:	SYM
easat-11209	84	7	1365	1365	NUM
easat-11209	84	8	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	84	9	1377	1377	NUM
easat-11209	84	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	84	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11209	84	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-11209	84	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	84	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-11209	84	15	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	84	16	8484.v9i11.11209	8484.v9i11.11209	NOUN
easat-11209	84	17	©	©	ADP
easat-11209	84	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11209	84	19	by	by	ADP
easat-11209	84	20	the	the	DET
easat-11209	84	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-11209	84	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11209	84	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-11209	84	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-11209	84	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-11209	84	26	3.1	3.1	NUM
easat-11209	84	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	85	1	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-11209	85	2	level	level	NOUN
easat-11209	85	3	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	85	4	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	85	5	table	table	NOUN
easat-11209	85	6	2	2	NUM
easat-11209	85	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	85	8	strengths	strength	NOUN
easat-11209	85	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	85	10	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
easat-11209	85	11	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	85	12	the	the	DET
easat-11209	85	13	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-11209	85	14	based	base	VERB
easat-11209	85	15	on	on	ADP
easat-11209	85	16	the	the	DET
easat-11209	85	17	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-11209	85	18	levels	level	NOUN
easat-11209	85	19	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	85	20	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	85	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	85	22	as	as	ADP
easat-11209	85	23	based	base	VERB
easat-11209	85	24	on	on	ADP
easat-11209	85	25	their	their	PRON
easat-11209	85	26	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	85	27	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	85	28	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	85	29	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-11209	85	30	levels	level	NOUN
easat-11209	85	31	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	85	32	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	85	33	n	n	PRON
easat-11209	85	34	no	no	NOUN
easat-11209	85	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	85	36	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	85	37	items	item	NOUN
easat-11209	85	38	mean	mean	VERB
easat-11209	85	39	sd	sd	ADP
easat-11209	85	40	vi	vi	PROPN
easat-11209	85	41	rank	rank	NOUN
easat-11209	85	42	noting	note	VERB
easat-11209	85	43	details	detail	NOUN
easat-11209	85	44	143	143	NUM
easat-11209	85	45	7	7	NUM
easat-11209	85	46	4.86	4.86	NUM
easat-11209	85	47	1.20	1.20	NUM
easat-11209	85	48	vgr	vgr	X
easat-11209	85	49	2	2	NUM
easat-11209	85	50	identifying	identify	VERB
easat-11209	85	51	reference	reference	NOUN
easat-11209	85	52	143	143	NUM
easat-11209	85	53	8	8	NUM
easat-11209	85	54	4.89	4.89	NUM
easat-11209	85	55	1.57	1.57	NUM
easat-11209	85	56	gr	gr	NUM
easat-11209	85	57	1	1	NUM
easat-11209	85	58	legend	legend	NOUN
easat-11209	85	59	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	85	60	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	85	61	noting	note	VERB
easat-11209	85	62	details	detail	NOUN
easat-11209	85	63	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	85	64	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	85	65	identifying	identify	VERB
easat-11209	85	66	reference	reference	NOUN
easat-11209	85	67	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	85	68	mean	mean	VERB
easat-11209	85	69	scores	score	NOUN
easat-11209	85	70	verbal	verbal	ADJ
easat-11209	85	71	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
easat-11209	85	72	mean	mean	VERB
easat-11209	85	73	scores	score	NOUN
easat-11209	85	74	verbal	verbal	ADJ
easat-11209	85	75	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
easat-11209	85	76	5.61	5.61	NUM
easat-11209	85	77	–	–	PUNCT
easat-11209	85	78	7.00	7.00	NUM
easat-11209	85	79	excellent	excellent	ADJ
easat-11209	85	80	reader	reader	NOUN
easat-11209	85	81	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	85	82	er	er	INTJ
easat-11209	85	83	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	85	84	7.61	7.61	NUM
easat-11209	85	85	–	–	PUNCT
easat-11209	85	86	8.00	8.00	NUM
easat-11209	85	87	excellent	excellent	ADJ
easat-11209	85	88	reader	reader	NOUN
easat-11209	85	89	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	85	90	er	er	INTJ
easat-11209	85	91	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	85	92	4.21	4.21	NUM
easat-11209	85	93	–	–	PUNCT
easat-11209	85	94	5.60	5.60	NUM
easat-11209	85	95	very	very	ADV
easat-11209	85	96	good	good	ADJ
easat-11209	85	97	reader	reader	NOUN
easat-11209	85	98	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	85	99	vgr	vgr	PROPN
easat-11209	85	100	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	85	101	6.21	6.21	NUM
easat-11209	85	102	–	–	PUNCT
easat-11209	85	103	7.60	7.60	NUM
easat-11209	85	104	very	very	ADV
easat-11209	85	105	good	good	ADJ
easat-11209	85	106	reader	reader	NOUN
easat-11209	85	107	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	85	108	vgr	vgr	PROPN
easat-11209	85	109	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	85	110	2.81	2.81	NUM
easat-11209	85	111	–	–	PUNCT
easat-11209	85	112	4.20	4.20	NUM
easat-11209	85	113	good	good	ADJ
easat-11209	85	114	reader	reader	NOUN
easat-11209	85	115	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	85	116	gr	gr	PROPN
easat-11209	85	117	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	85	118	4.81	4.81	NUM
easat-11209	85	119	–	–	PUNCT
easat-11209	85	120	6.20	6.20	NUM
easat-11209	85	121	good	good	ADJ
easat-11209	85	122	reader	reader	NOUN
easat-11209	85	123	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	85	124	gr	gr	PROPN
easat-11209	85	125	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	85	126	1.41	1.41	NUM
easat-11209	85	127	–	–	PUNCT
easat-11209	85	128	2.80	2.80	NUM
easat-11209	85	129	fair	fair	ADJ
easat-11209	85	130	reader	reader	NOUN
easat-11209	85	131	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	85	132	fr	fr	PROPN
easat-11209	85	133	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	85	134	3.41	3.41	NUM
easat-11209	85	135	–	–	PUNCT
easat-11209	85	136	4.80	4.80	NUM
easat-11209	85	137	fair	fair	ADJ
easat-11209	85	138	reader	reader	NOUN
easat-11209	85	139	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	85	140	fr	fr	PROPN
easat-11209	85	141	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	85	142	0.0	0.0	NUM
easat-11209	85	143	–	–	SYM
easat-11209	85	144	0.99	0.99	NUM
easat-11209	85	145	poor	poor	ADJ
easat-11209	85	146	reader	reader	NOUN
easat-11209	85	147	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	85	148	pr	pr	NOUN
easat-11209	85	149	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	85	150	0.00	0.00	NUM
easat-11209	85	151	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	85	152	2.99	2.99	NUM
easat-11209	85	153	poor	poor	ADJ
easat-11209	85	154	reader	reader	NOUN
easat-11209	85	155	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	85	156	pr	pr	NOUN
easat-11209	85	157	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	85	158	as	as	SCONJ
easat-11209	85	159	presented	present	VERB
easat-11209	85	160	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	85	161	table	table	NOUN
easat-11209	85	162	2	2	NUM
easat-11209	85	163	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	85	164	the	the	DET
easat-11209	85	165	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-11209	85	166	’	’	PART
easat-11209	85	167	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	85	168	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	85	169	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-11209	85	170	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	85	171	showed	show	VERB
easat-11209	85	172	minimal	minimal	ADJ
easat-11209	85	173	variation	variation	NOUN
easat-11209	85	174	between	between	ADP
easat-11209	85	175	the	the	DET
easat-11209	85	176	two	two	NUM
easat-11209	85	177	subskills	subskill	NOUN
easat-11209	85	178	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	86	1	identifying	identify	VERB
easat-11209	86	2	referents	referent	NOUN
easat-11209	86	3	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-11209	86	4	a	a	DET
easat-11209	86	5	mean	mean	ADJ
easat-11209	86	6	score	score	NOUN
easat-11209	86	7	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	86	8	4.89	4.89	NUM
easat-11209	86	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	86	10	sd	sd	NOUN
easat-11209	86	11	=	=	SYM
easat-11209	86	12	1.57	1.57	NUM
easat-11209	86	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	86	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	86	15	slightly	slightly	ADV
easat-11209	86	16	higher	high	ADJ
easat-11209	86	17	than	than	ADP
easat-11209	86	18	noting	note	VERB
easat-11209	86	19	details	detail	NOUN
easat-11209	86	20	with	with	ADP
easat-11209	86	21	a	a	DET
easat-11209	86	22	mean	mean	NOUN
easat-11209	86	23	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	86	24	4.86	4.86	NUM
easat-11209	86	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	86	26	sd	sd	NOUN
easat-11209	86	27	=	=	SYM
easat-11209	86	28	1.20	1.20	NUM
easat-11209	86	29	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	86	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	87	1	this	this	DET
easat-11209	87	2	small	small	ADJ
easat-11209	87	3	difference	difference	NOUN
easat-11209	87	4	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-11209	87	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	87	6	the	the	DET
easat-11209	87	7	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-11209	87	8	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
easat-11209	87	9	fairly	fairly	ADV
easat-11209	87	10	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-11209	87	11	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-11209	87	12	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	87	13	retrieving	retrieve	VERB
easat-11209	87	14	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-11209	87	15	details	detail	NOUN
easat-11209	87	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	87	17	recognizing	recognize	VERB
easat-11209	87	18	textual	textual	ADJ
easat-11209	87	19	referents	referent	NOUN
easat-11209	87	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	88	1	their	their	PRON
easat-11209	88	2	“	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	88	3	very	very	ADV
easat-11209	88	4	good	good	ADJ
easat-11209	88	5	reader	reader	NOUN
easat-11209	88	6	”	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	88	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	88	8	“	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	88	9	good	good	ADJ
easat-11209	88	10	reader	reader	NOUN
easat-11209	88	11	”	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	88	12	ratings	rating	NOUN
easat-11209	88	13	imply	imply	VERB
easat-11209	88	14	commendable	commendable	ADJ
easat-11209	88	15	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-11209	88	16	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	88	17	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	88	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	88	19	reflecting	reflect	VERB
easat-11209	88	20	a	a	DET
easat-11209	88	21	solid	solid	ADJ
easat-11209	88	22	foundation	foundation	NOUN
easat-11209	88	23	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	88	24	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-11209	88	25	text	text	NOUN
easat-11209	88	26	processing	processing	NOUN
easat-11209	88	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	89	1	this	this	DET
easat-11209	89	2	finding	finding	NOUN
easat-11209	89	3	aligns	align	VERB
easat-11209	89	4	with	with	ADP
easat-11209	89	5	afflerbach	afflerbach	NOUN
easat-11209	89	6	[	[	X
easat-11209	89	7	10	10	NUM
easat-11209	89	8	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	89	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	89	10	who	who	PRON
easat-11209	89	11	asserted	assert	VERB
easat-11209	89	12	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	89	13	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-11209	89	14	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	89	15	forms	form	VERB
easat-11209	89	16	the	the	DET
easat-11209	89	17	groundwork	groundwork	NOUN
easat-11209	89	18	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	89	19	more	more	ADJ
easat-11209	89	20	complex	complex	ADJ
easat-11209	89	21	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	89	22	processes	process	NOUN
easat-11209	89	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	90	1	the	the	DET
easat-11209	90	2	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-11209	90	3	’	’	PART
easat-11209	90	4	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-11209	90	5	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	90	6	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	90	7	noting	note	VERB
easat-11209	90	8	details	detail	NOUN
easat-11209	90	9	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-11209	90	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	90	11	they	they	PRON
easat-11209	90	12	could	could	AUX
easat-11209	90	13	readily	readily	ADV
easat-11209	90	14	identify	identify	VERB
easat-11209	90	15	explicit	explicit	ADJ
easat-11209	90	16	facts	fact	NOUN
easat-11209	90	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	90	18	events	event	NOUN
easat-11209	90	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	90	20	while	while	SCONJ
easat-11209	90	21	the	the	DET
easat-11209	90	22	slightly	slightly	ADV
easat-11209	90	23	lower	low	ADJ
easat-11209	90	24	score	score	NOUN
easat-11209	90	25	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	90	26	identifying	identify	VERB
easat-11209	90	27	referents	referent	NOUN
easat-11209	90	28	points	point	VERB
easat-11209	90	29	to	to	ADP
easat-11209	90	30	minor	minor	ADJ
easat-11209	90	31	gaps	gap	NOUN
easat-11209	90	32	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	90	33	recognizing	recognize	VERB
easat-11209	90	34	cohesive	cohesive	ADJ
easat-11209	90	35	ties	tie	NOUN
easat-11209	90	36	within	within	ADP
easat-11209	90	37	the	the	DET
easat-11209	90	38	text	text	NOUN
easat-11209	90	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	91	1	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-11209	91	2	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	91	3	depends	depend	VERB
easat-11209	91	4	on	on	ADP
easat-11209	91	5	accurately	accurately	ADV
easat-11209	91	6	retrieving	retrieve	VERB
easat-11209	91	7	explicit	explicit	ADJ
easat-11209	91	8	information	information	NOUN
easat-11209	91	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	91	10	recognizing	recognize	VERB
easat-11209	91	11	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
easat-11209	91	12	patterns	pattern	NOUN
easat-11209	91	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	92	1	kendeou	kendeou	PROPN
easat-11209	92	2	et	et	PROPN
easat-11209	92	3	al	al	PROPN
easat-11209	92	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	93	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	93	2	24	24	NUM
easat-11209	93	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	93	4	explained	explain	VERB
easat-11209	93	5	that	that	DET
easat-11209	93	6	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	93	7	at	at	ADP
easat-11209	93	8	this	this	DET
easat-11209	93	9	level	level	NOUN
easat-11209	93	10	involves	involve	VERB
easat-11209	93	11	using	use	VERB
easat-11209	93	12	textbased	textbase	VERB
easat-11209	93	13	cues	cue	NOUN
easat-11209	93	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	93	15	working	working	NOUN
easat-11209	93	16	memory	memory	NOUN
easat-11209	93	17	to	to	PART
easat-11209	93	18	form	form	VERB
easat-11209	93	19	coherent	coherent	ADJ
easat-11209	93	20	representations	representation	NOUN
easat-11209	93	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	94	1	the	the	DET
easat-11209	94	2	slight	slight	ADJ
easat-11209	94	3	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-11209	94	4	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	94	5	referent	referent	NOUN
easat-11209	94	6	identification	identification	NOUN
easat-11209	94	7	may	may	AUX
easat-11209	94	8	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-11209	94	9	occasional	occasional	ADJ
easat-11209	94	10	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
easat-11209	94	11	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	94	12	linking	link	VERB
easat-11209	94	13	pronouns	pronoun	NOUN
easat-11209	94	14	to	to	ADP
easat-11209	94	15	antecedents	antecedent	NOUN
easat-11209	94	16	or	or	CCONJ
easat-11209	94	17	connecting	connect	VERB
easat-11209	94	18	ideas	idea	NOUN
easat-11209	94	19	across	across	ADP
easat-11209	94	20	sentences	sentence	NOUN
easat-11209	94	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	95	1	ly	ly	X
easat-11209	96	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	96	2	25	25	NUM
easat-11209	96	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	96	4	suggested	suggest	VERB
easat-11209	96	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	96	6	explicit	explicit	ADJ
easat-11209	96	7	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-11209	96	8	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	96	9	cohesive	cohesive	ADJ
easat-11209	96	10	devices	device	NOUN
easat-11209	96	11	can	can	AUX
easat-11209	96	12	improve	improve	VERB
easat-11209	96	13	referent	referent	NOUN
easat-11209	96	14	recognition	recognition	NOUN
easat-11209	96	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	96	16	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-11209	96	17	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-11209	96	18	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-11209	96	19	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	96	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	97	1	the	the	DET
easat-11209	97	2	current	current	ADJ
easat-11209	97	3	results	result	NOUN
easat-11209	97	4	are	be	AUX
easat-11209	97	5	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-11209	97	6	with	with	ADP
easat-11209	97	7	studies	study	NOUN
easat-11209	97	8	showing	show	VERB
easat-11209	97	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	97	10	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	97	11	generally	generally	ADV
easat-11209	97	12	perform	perform	VERB
easat-11209	97	13	best	well	ADV
easat-11209	97	14	on	on	ADP
easat-11209	97	15	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-11209	97	16	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	97	17	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-11209	97	18	that	that	PRON
easat-11209	97	19	require	require	VERB
easat-11209	97	20	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-11209	97	21	recall	recall	NOUN
easat-11209	97	22	rather	rather	ADV
easat-11209	97	23	than	than	ADP
easat-11209	97	24	inferential	inferential	ADJ
easat-11209	97	25	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
easat-11209	98	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	99	1	26	26	NUM
easat-11209	99	2	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	99	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	100	1	however	however	ADV
easat-11209	100	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	100	3	the	the	DET
easat-11209	100	4	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-11209	100	5	’	'	PUNCT
easat-11209	100	6	relatively	relatively	ADV
easat-11209	100	7	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-11209	100	8	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	100	9	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	100	10	both	both	DET
easat-11209	100	11	subskills	subskill	NOUN
easat-11209	100	12	implies	imply	VERB
easat-11209	100	13	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	100	14	they	they	PRON
easat-11209	100	15	possess	possess	VERB
easat-11209	100	16	foundational	foundational	ADJ
easat-11209	100	17	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	100	18	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-11209	100	19	that	that	PRON
easat-11209	100	20	allow	allow	VERB
easat-11209	100	21	them	they	PRON
easat-11209	100	22	to	to	PART
easat-11209	100	23	navigate	navigate	VERB
easat-11209	100	24	surface	surface	NOUN
easat-11209	100	25	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	100	26	level	level	NOUN
easat-11209	100	27	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	100	28	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-11209	100	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	101	1	santema	santema	ADV
easat-11209	102	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	102	2	27	27	NUM
easat-11209	102	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	102	4	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
easat-11209	102	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	102	6	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-11209	102	7	focusing	focus	VERB
easat-11209	102	8	on	on	ADP
easat-11209	102	9	text	text	NOUN
easat-11209	102	10	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-11209	102	11	awareness	awareness	NOUN
easat-11209	102	12	can	can	AUX
easat-11209	102	13	further	far	ADV
easat-11209	102	14	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
easat-11209	102	15	these	these	DET
easat-11209	102	16	abilities	ability	NOUN
easat-11209	102	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	103	1	to	to	PART
easat-11209	103	2	address	address	VERB
easat-11209	103	3	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-11209	103	4	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
easat-11209	103	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	103	6	suhaila	suhaila	PROPN
easat-11209	103	7	et	et	PROPN
easat-11209	103	8	al	al	PROPN
easat-11209	103	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	104	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	104	2	28	28	NUM
easat-11209	104	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	104	4	recommended	recommend	VERB
easat-11209	104	5	targeted	target	VERB
easat-11209	104	6	interventions	intervention	NOUN
easat-11209	104	7	such	such	ADJ
easat-11209	104	8	as	as	ADP
easat-11209	104	9	guided	guide	VERB
easat-11209	104	10	questioning	questioning	NOUN
easat-11209	104	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	104	12	cohesive	cohesive	ADJ
easat-11209	104	13	device	device	NOUN
easat-11209	104	14	exercises	exercise	NOUN
easat-11209	104	15	to	to	PART
easat-11209	104	16	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
easat-11209	104	17	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	104	18	’	'	PUNCT
easat-11209	104	19	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-11209	104	20	to	to	PART
easat-11209	104	21	identify	identify	VERB
easat-11209	104	22	referents	referent	NOUN
easat-11209	104	23	accurately	accurately	ADV
easat-11209	104	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	105	1	such	such	ADJ
easat-11209	105	2	interventions	intervention	NOUN
easat-11209	105	3	promote	promote	VERB
easat-11209	105	4	balanced	balanced	ADJ
easat-11209	105	5	development	development	NOUN
easat-11209	105	6	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	105	7	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-11209	105	8	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	105	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	105	10	paving	pave	VERB
easat-11209	105	11	the	the	DET
easat-11209	105	12	way	way	NOUN
easat-11209	105	13	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	105	14	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-11209	105	15	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	105	16	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
easat-11209	105	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	105	18	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	105	19	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	105	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	106	1	finally	finally	ADV
easat-11209	106	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	106	3	peters	peters	PROPN
easat-11209	106	4	et	et	PROPN
easat-11209	106	5	al	al	PROPN
easat-11209	106	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	107	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	107	2	29	29	NUM
easat-11209	107	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	107	4	highlighted	highlight	VERB
easat-11209	107	5	the	the	DET
easat-11209	107	6	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-11209	107	7	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	107	8	precise	precise	ADJ
easat-11209	107	9	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	107	10	assessments	assessment	NOUN
easat-11209	107	11	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	107	12	identifying	identify	VERB
easat-11209	107	13	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-11209	107	14	’	'	PUNCT
easat-11209	107	15	strengths	strength	NOUN
easat-11209	107	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	107	17	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
easat-11209	107	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	108	1	through	through	ADP
easat-11209	108	2	accurate	accurate	ADJ
easat-11209	108	3	measurement	measurement	NOUN
easat-11209	108	4	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	108	5	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-11209	108	6	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	108	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	108	8	educators	educator	NOUN
easat-11209	108	9	can	can	AUX
easat-11209	108	10	design	design	VERB
easat-11209	108	11	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
easat-11209	108	12	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-11209	108	13	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-11209	108	14	that	that	PRON
easat-11209	108	15	build	build	VERB
easat-11209	108	16	upon	upon	SCONJ
easat-11209	108	17	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	108	18	’	'	PUNCT
easat-11209	108	19	strengths	strength	NOUN
easat-11209	108	20	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	108	21	noting	note	VERB
easat-11209	108	22	details	detail	NOUN
easat-11209	108	23	while	while	SCONJ
easat-11209	108	24	addressing	address	VERB
easat-11209	108	25	areas	area	NOUN
easat-11209	108	26	that	that	PRON
easat-11209	108	27	require	require	VERB
easat-11209	108	28	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-11209	108	29	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	108	30	identifying	identify	VERB
easat-11209	108	31	referents	referent	NOUN
easat-11209	108	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	109	1	overall	overall	ADV
easat-11209	109	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	109	3	the	the	DET
easat-11209	109	4	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-11209	109	5	’	’	PART
easat-11209	109	6	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-11209	109	7	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-11209	109	8	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	109	9	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	109	10	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
easat-11209	109	11	a	a	DET
easat-11209	109	12	solid	solid	ADJ
easat-11209	109	13	base	base	NOUN
easat-11209	109	14	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	109	15	developing	develop	VERB
easat-11209	109	16	higher	high	ADJ
easat-11209	109	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	109	18	level	level	NOUN
easat-11209	109	19	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	109	20	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	109	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	110	1	yet	yet	ADV
easat-11209	110	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	110	3	the	the	DET
easat-11209	110	4	slight	slight	ADJ
easat-11209	110	5	discrepancy	discrepancy	NOUN
easat-11209	110	6	between	between	ADP
easat-11209	110	7	the	the	DET
easat-11209	110	8	two	two	NUM
easat-11209	110	9	subskills	subskill	NOUN
easat-11209	110	10	underscores	underscore	VERB
easat-11209	110	11	the	the	DET
easat-11209	110	12	need	need	NOUN
easat-11209	110	13	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	110	14	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-11209	110	15	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-11209	110	16	that	that	PRON
easat-11209	110	17	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-11209	110	18	referent	referent	NOUN
easat-11209	110	19	identification	identification	NOUN
easat-11209	110	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	110	21	promote	promote	VERB
easat-11209	110	22	awareness	awareness	NOUN
easat-11209	110	23	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	110	24	textual	textual	ADJ
easat-11209	110	25	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
easat-11209	110	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	111	1	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
easat-11209	111	2	these	these	DET
easat-11209	111	3	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	111	4	is	be	AUX
easat-11209	111	5	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-11209	111	6	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	111	7	fostering	foster	VERB
easat-11209	111	8	a	a	DET
easat-11209	111	9	deeper	deep	ADJ
easat-11209	111	10	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-11209	111	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	111	12	improving	improve	VERB
easat-11209	111	13	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-11209	111	14	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	111	15	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
easat-11209	111	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	112	1	1369	1369	NUM
easat-11209	112	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-11209	112	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-11209	112	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-11209	112	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	112	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-11209	112	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-11209	112	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	112	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-11209	112	10	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	112	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-11209	112	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	112	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	113	1	9	9	NUM
easat-11209	113	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	113	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	113	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	113	5	11	11	NUM
easat-11209	113	6	:	:	SYM
easat-11209	113	7	1365	1365	NUM
easat-11209	113	8	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	113	9	1377	1377	NUM
easat-11209	113	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	113	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11209	113	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-11209	113	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	113	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-11209	113	15	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	113	16	8484.v9i11.11209	8484.v9i11.11209	NOUN
easat-11209	113	17	©	©	ADP
easat-11209	113	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11209	113	19	by	by	ADP
easat-11209	113	20	the	the	DET
easat-11209	113	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-11209	113	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11209	113	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-11209	113	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-11209	113	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-11209	113	26	3.2	3.2	NUM
easat-11209	113	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	114	1	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
easat-11209	114	2	level	level	NOUN
easat-11209	114	3	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	114	4	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	114	5	table	table	NOUN
easat-11209	114	6	3	3	NUM
easat-11209	114	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	115	1	the	the	DET
easat-11209	115	2	strengths	strength	NOUN
easat-11209	115	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	115	4	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
easat-11209	115	5	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	115	6	the	the	DET
easat-11209	115	7	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-11209	115	8	on	on	ADP
easat-11209	115	9	the	the	DET
easat-11209	115	10	interpretive	interpretive	ADJ
easat-11209	115	11	level	level	NOUN
easat-11209	115	12	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	115	13	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	115	14	based	base	VERB
easat-11209	115	15	on	on	ADP
easat-11209	115	16	their	their	PRON
easat-11209	115	17	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	115	18	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	115	19	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	115	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	116	1	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
easat-11209	116	2	levels	level	NOUN
easat-11209	116	3	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	116	4	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	116	5	n	n	PRON
easat-11209	116	6	total	total	NOUN
easat-11209	116	7	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	116	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	116	9	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	116	10	items	item	NOUN
easat-11209	116	11	mean	mean	VERB
easat-11209	116	12	sd	sd	ADP
easat-11209	116	13	vi	vi	PROPN
easat-11209	116	14	rank	rank	NOUN
easat-11209	116	15	getting	get	VERB
easat-11209	116	16	the	the	DET
easat-11209	116	17	main	main	ADJ
easat-11209	116	18	idea	idea	NOUN
easat-11209	116	19	143	143	NUM
easat-11209	116	20	3	3	NUM
easat-11209	116	21	1.25	1.25	NUM
easat-11209	116	22	0.73	0.73	NUM
easat-11209	116	23	fr	fr	NOUN
easat-11209	116	24	5	5	NUM
easat-11209	116	25	making	make	VERB
easat-11209	116	26	inference	inference	NOUN
easat-11209	116	27	143	143	NUM
easat-11209	116	28	3	3	NUM
easat-11209	116	29	1.92	1.92	NUM
easat-11209	116	30	0.74	0.74	NUM
easat-11209	116	31	gr	gr	NUM
easat-11209	116	32	3	3	NUM
easat-11209	116	33	drawing	drawing	NOUN
easat-11209	116	34	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
easat-11209	117	1	143	143	NUM
easat-11209	117	2	3	3	NUM
easat-11209	117	3	1.98	1.98	NUM
easat-11209	117	4	0.72	0.72	NUM
easat-11209	117	5	gr	gr	NUM
easat-11209	117	6	2	2	NUM
easat-11209	117	7	predicting	predict	VERB
easat-11209	117	8	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-11209	117	9	143	143	NUM
easat-11209	117	10	3	3	NUM
easat-11209	117	11	2.31	2.31	NUM
easat-11209	117	12	0.77	0.77	NUM
easat-11209	117	13	vgr	vgr	X
easat-11209	117	14	1	1	NUM
easat-11209	117	15	determining	determine	VERB
easat-11209	117	16	values	value	NOUN
easat-11209	117	17	143	143	NUM
easat-11209	117	18	3	3	NUM
easat-11209	117	19	1.90	1.90	NUM
easat-11209	117	20	1.00	1.00	NUM
easat-11209	117	21	gr	gr	NUM
easat-11209	117	22	4	4	NUM
easat-11209	117	23	legend	legend	NOUN
easat-11209	117	24	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	117	25	mean	mean	VERB
easat-11209	117	26	scores	score	NOUN
easat-11209	117	27	verbal	verbal	ADJ
easat-11209	117	28	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
easat-11209	117	29	2.50	2.50	NUM
easat-11209	117	30	–	–	PUNCT
easat-11209	117	31	3.00	3.00	NUM
easat-11209	117	32	excellent	excellent	ADJ
easat-11209	117	33	reader	reader	NOUN
easat-11209	117	34	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	117	35	er	er	INTJ
easat-11209	117	36	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	117	37	2.00	2.00	NUM
easat-11209	117	38	–	–	PUNCT
easat-11209	117	39	2.59	2.59	NUM
easat-11209	117	40	very	very	ADV
easat-11209	117	41	good	good	ADJ
easat-11209	117	42	reader	reader	NOUN
easat-11209	117	43	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	117	44	vgr	vgr	PROPN
easat-11209	117	45	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	117	46	1.50	1.50	NUM
easat-11209	117	47	–	–	PUNCT
easat-11209	117	48	1.99	1.99	NUM
easat-11209	117	49	good	good	ADJ
easat-11209	117	50	reader	reader	NOUN
easat-11209	117	51	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	117	52	gr	gr	PROPN
easat-11209	117	53	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	117	54	1.0	1.0	NUM
easat-11209	117	55	–	–	SYM
easat-11209	117	56	1.49	1.49	NUM
easat-11209	117	57	fair	fair	ADJ
easat-11209	117	58	reader	reader	NOUN
easat-11209	117	59	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	117	60	fr	fr	PROPN
easat-11209	117	61	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	117	62	0.0	0.0	NUM
easat-11209	117	63	–	–	SYM
easat-11209	117	64	0.99	0.99	NUM
easat-11209	117	65	poor	poor	ADJ
easat-11209	117	66	reader	reader	NOUN
easat-11209	117	67	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	117	68	pr	pr	NOUN
easat-11209	117	69	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	117	70	as	as	SCONJ
easat-11209	117	71	shown	show	VERB
easat-11209	117	72	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	117	73	table	table	NOUN
easat-11209	117	74	3	3	NUM
easat-11209	117	75	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	117	76	the	the	DET
easat-11209	117	77	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-11209	117	78	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
easat-11209	117	79	varied	varied	ADJ
easat-11209	117	80	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
easat-11209	117	81	across	across	ADP
easat-11209	117	82	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
easat-11209	117	83	subskills	subskill	NOUN
easat-11209	117	84	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	117	85	predicting	predict	VERB
easat-11209	117	86	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-11209	117	87	achieved	achieve	VERB
easat-11209	117	88	the	the	DET
easat-11209	117	89	highest	high	ADJ
easat-11209	117	90	mean	mean	ADJ
easat-11209	117	91	score	score	NOUN
easat-11209	117	92	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	117	93	m	m	NOUN
easat-11209	117	94	=	=	NOUN
easat-11209	117	95	2.31	2.31	NUM
easat-11209	117	96	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	117	97	sd	sd	ADP
easat-11209	117	98	=	=	SYM
easat-11209	117	99	0.77	0.77	NUM
easat-11209	117	100	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	117	101	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	117	102	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-11209	117	103	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	117	104	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-11209	117	105	showed	show	VERB
easat-11209	117	106	strength	strength	NOUN
easat-11209	117	107	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	117	108	anticipating	anticipate	VERB
easat-11209	117	109	possible	possible	ADJ
easat-11209	117	110	developments	development	NOUN
easat-11209	117	111	using	use	VERB
easat-11209	117	112	contextual	contextual	ADJ
easat-11209	117	113	clues	clue	NOUN
easat-11209	117	114	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	118	1	drawing	draw	VERB
easat-11209	118	2	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
easat-11209	118	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	118	4	making	make	VERB
easat-11209	118	5	inferences	inference	NOUN
easat-11209	118	6	followed	follow	VERB
easat-11209	118	7	with	with	ADP
easat-11209	118	8	mean	mean	ADJ
easat-11209	118	9	scores	score	NOUN
easat-11209	118	10	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	118	11	1.98	1.98	NUM
easat-11209	118	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	118	13	1.92	1.92	NUM
easat-11209	118	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	118	15	respectively	respectively	ADV
easat-11209	118	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	118	17	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-11209	118	18	moderate	moderate	ADJ
easat-11209	118	19	inferential	inferential	ADJ
easat-11209	118	20	competence	competence	NOUN
easat-11209	118	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	119	1	conversely	conversely	ADV
easat-11209	119	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	119	3	getting	get	VERB
easat-11209	119	4	the	the	DET
easat-11209	119	5	main	main	ADJ
easat-11209	119	6	idea	idea	NOUN
easat-11209	119	7	ranked	rank	VERB
easat-11209	119	8	lowest	low	ADJ
easat-11209	119	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	119	10	m	m	NOUN
easat-11209	119	11	=	=	NOUN
easat-11209	119	12	1.25	1.25	NUM
easat-11209	119	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	119	14	sd	sd	ADP
easat-11209	119	15	=	=	NOUN
easat-11209	119	16	0.73	0.73	NUM
easat-11209	119	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	119	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	119	19	revealing	reveal	VERB
easat-11209	119	20	a	a	DET
easat-11209	119	21	weakness	weakness	NOUN
easat-11209	119	22	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	119	23	identifying	identify	VERB
easat-11209	119	24	the	the	DET
easat-11209	119	25	author	author	NOUN
easat-11209	119	26	’s	’s	PART
easat-11209	119	27	central	central	ADJ
easat-11209	119	28	message	message	NOUN
easat-11209	119	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	120	1	these	these	DET
easat-11209	120	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-11209	120	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
easat-11209	120	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	120	5	while	while	SCONJ
easat-11209	120	6	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	120	7	could	could	AUX
easat-11209	120	8	interpret	interpret	VERB
easat-11209	120	9	details	detail	NOUN
easat-11209	120	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	120	11	predict	predict	VERB
easat-11209	120	12	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-11209	120	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	120	14	they	they	PRON
easat-11209	120	15	struggled	struggle	VERB
easat-11209	120	16	to	to	PART
easat-11209	120	17	synthesize	synthesize	VERB
easat-11209	120	18	ideas	idea	NOUN
easat-11209	120	19	into	into	ADP
easat-11209	120	20	a	a	DET
easat-11209	120	21	unified	unified	ADJ
easat-11209	120	22	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-11209	120	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	121	1	the	the	DET
easat-11209	121	2	pattern	pattern	NOUN
easat-11209	121	3	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	121	4	results	result	NOUN
easat-11209	121	5	implies	imply	VERB
easat-11209	121	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	121	7	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-11209	121	8	were	be	AUX
easat-11209	121	9	capable	capable	ADJ
easat-11209	121	10	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	121	11	localized	localized	ADJ
easat-11209	121	12	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
easat-11209	121	13	but	but	CCONJ
easat-11209	121	14	encountered	encounter	VERB
easat-11209	121	15	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
easat-11209	121	16	constructing	construct	VERB
easat-11209	121	17	a	a	DET
easat-11209	121	18	global	global	ADJ
easat-11209	121	19	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-11209	121	20	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	121	21	the	the	DET
easat-11209	121	22	text	text	NOUN
easat-11209	121	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	122	1	perfetti	perfetti	PROPN
easat-11209	122	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	122	3	stafura	stafura	NOUN
easat-11209	122	4	[	[	X
easat-11209	122	5	30	30	NUM
easat-11209	122	6	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	122	7	explained	explain	VERB
easat-11209	122	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	122	9	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	122	10	requires	require	VERB
easat-11209	122	11	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-11209	122	12	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	122	13	lexical	lexical	ADJ
easat-11209	122	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	122	15	syntactic	syntactic	ADJ
easat-11209	122	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	122	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	122	18	inferential	inferential	ADJ
easat-11209	122	19	processing	processing	NOUN
easat-11209	122	20	to	to	PART
easat-11209	122	21	form	form	VERB
easat-11209	122	22	a	a	DET
easat-11209	122	23	coherent	coherent	ADJ
easat-11209	122	24	mental	mental	ADJ
easat-11209	122	25	model	model	NOUN
easat-11209	122	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	123	1	the	the	DET
easat-11209	123	2	low	low	ADJ
easat-11209	123	3	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	123	4	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	123	5	identifying	identify	VERB
easat-11209	123	6	the	the	DET
easat-11209	123	7	main	main	ADJ
easat-11209	123	8	idea	idea	NOUN
easat-11209	123	9	may	may	AUX
easat-11209	123	10	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-11209	123	11	result	result	VERB
easat-11209	123	12	from	from	ADP
easat-11209	123	13	limited	limited	ADJ
easat-11209	123	14	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
easat-11209	123	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	123	16	weak	weak	ADJ
easat-11209	123	17	inferential	inferential	ADJ
easat-11209	123	18	connections	connection	NOUN
easat-11209	123	19	that	that	PRON
easat-11209	123	20	hinder	hinder	VERB
easat-11209	123	21	higher	high	ADJ
easat-11209	123	22	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	123	23	level	level	NOUN
easat-11209	123	24	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	123	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	124	1	this	this	DET
easat-11209	124	2	imbalance	imbalance	NOUN
easat-11209	124	3	reflects	reflect	VERB
easat-11209	124	4	the	the	DET
easat-11209	124	5	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-11209	124	6	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	124	7	villanueva	villanueva	PROPN
easat-11209	125	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	125	2	31	31	NUM
easat-11209	125	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	125	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	125	5	who	who	PRON
easat-11209	125	6	observed	observe	VERB
easat-11209	125	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	125	8	college	college	NOUN
easat-11209	125	9	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	125	10	often	often	ADV
easat-11209	125	11	excel	excel	VERB
easat-11209	125	12	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	125	13	detail	detail	NOUN
easat-11209	125	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	125	15	oriented	orient	VERB
easat-11209	125	16	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-11209	125	17	but	but	CCONJ
easat-11209	125	18	perform	perform	VERB
easat-11209	125	19	poorly	poorly	ADV
easat-11209	125	20	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	125	21	synthesizing	synthesize	VERB
easat-11209	125	22	information	information	NOUN
easat-11209	125	23	due	due	ADP
easat-11209	125	24	to	to	ADP
easat-11209	125	25	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
easat-11209	125	26	metacognitive	metacognitive	ADJ
easat-11209	125	27	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-11209	125	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	126	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
easat-11209	126	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	126	3	calub	calub	PROPN
easat-11209	127	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	127	2	32	32	NUM
easat-11209	127	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	127	4	noted	note	VERB
easat-11209	127	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	127	6	many	many	ADJ
easat-11209	127	7	college	college	NOUN
easat-11209	127	8	freshmen	freshman	NOUN
easat-11209	127	9	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
easat-11209	127	10	low	low	ADJ
easat-11209	127	11	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
easat-11209	127	12	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	127	13	determining	determine	VERB
easat-11209	127	14	main	main	ADJ
easat-11209	127	15	ideas	idea	NOUN
easat-11209	127	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	127	17	highlighting	highlight	VERB
easat-11209	127	18	the	the	DET
easat-11209	127	19	need	need	NOUN
easat-11209	127	20	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	127	21	explicit	explicit	ADJ
easat-11209	127	22	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-11209	127	23	that	that	PRON
easat-11209	127	24	develops	develop	VERB
easat-11209	127	25	higher	high	ADJ
easat-11209	127	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	127	27	order	order	NOUN
easat-11209	127	28	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	127	29	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	127	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	128	1	the	the	DET
easat-11209	128	2	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-11209	128	3	’	’	PART
easat-11209	128	4	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-11209	128	5	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	128	6	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	128	7	predicting	predict	VERB
easat-11209	128	8	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-11209	128	9	aligns	align	VERB
easat-11209	128	10	with	with	ADP
easat-11209	128	11	karim	karim	PROPN
easat-11209	128	12	et	et	PROPN
easat-11209	128	13	al	al	PROPN
easat-11209	128	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	129	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	129	2	33	33	NUM
easat-11209	129	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	129	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	129	5	who	who	PRON
easat-11209	129	6	found	find	VERB
easat-11209	129	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	129	8	content	content	NOUN
easat-11209	129	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	129	10	based	base	VERB
easat-11209	129	11	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-11209	129	12	enhances	enhance	VERB
easat-11209	129	13	contextual	contextual	ADJ
easat-11209	129	14	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-11209	129	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	129	16	predictive	predictive	ADJ
easat-11209	129	17	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
easat-11209	129	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	130	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
easat-11209	130	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	130	3	utama	utama	PROPN
easat-11209	130	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	130	5	hidayatullah	hidayatullah	VERB
easat-11209	130	6	[	[	X
easat-11209	130	7	34	34	NUM
easat-11209	130	8	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	130	9	reported	report	VERB
easat-11209	130	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	130	11	reciprocal	reciprocal	ADJ
easat-11209	130	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-11209	130	13	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-11209	130	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	130	15	which	which	PRON
easat-11209	130	16	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
easat-11209	130	17	prediction	prediction	NOUN
easat-11209	130	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	130	19	questioning	questioning	NOUN
easat-11209	130	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	130	21	improve	improve	VERB
easat-11209	130	22	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	130	23	’	'	PUNCT
easat-11209	130	24	inferential	inferential	ADJ
easat-11209	130	25	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	130	26	by	by	ADP
easat-11209	130	27	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-11209	130	28	active	active	ADJ
easat-11209	130	29	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-11209	130	30	with	with	ADP
easat-11209	130	31	text	text	NOUN
easat-11209	130	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	131	1	on	on	ADP
easat-11209	131	2	the	the	DET
easat-11209	131	3	other	other	ADJ
easat-11209	131	4	hand	hand	NOUN
easat-11209	131	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	131	6	the	the	DET
easat-11209	131	7	weakness	weakness	NOUN
easat-11209	131	8	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	131	9	getting	get	VERB
easat-11209	131	10	the	the	DET
easat-11209	131	11	main	main	ADJ
easat-11209	131	12	idea	idea	NOUN
easat-11209	131	13	supports	support	VERB
easat-11209	131	14	the	the	DET
easat-11209	131	15	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-11209	131	16	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	131	17	tomas	tomas	PROPN
easat-11209	131	18	et	et	PROPN
easat-11209	131	19	al	al	PROPN
easat-11209	131	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	132	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	132	2	35	35	NUM
easat-11209	132	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	132	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	132	5	who	who	PRON
easat-11209	132	6	identified	identify	VERB
easat-11209	132	7	that	that	PRON
easat-11209	132	8	limited	limited	ADJ
easat-11209	132	9	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
easat-11209	132	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	132	11	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
easat-11209	132	12	background	background	NOUN
easat-11209	132	13	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-11209	132	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	132	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	132	16	poor	poor	ADJ
easat-11209	132	17	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	132	18	habits	habit	NOUN
easat-11209	132	19	often	often	ADV
easat-11209	132	20	impede	impede	VERB
easat-11209	132	21	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	132	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	133	1	sterpin	sterpin	NOUN
easat-11209	133	2	et	et	PROPN
easat-11209	133	3	al	al	PROPN
easat-11209	133	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	134	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	134	2	36	36	NUM
easat-11209	134	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	134	4	also	also	ADV
easat-11209	134	5	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
easat-11209	134	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	134	7	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
easat-11209	134	8	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-11209	134	9	is	be	AUX
easat-11209	134	10	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	134	11	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	134	12	inference	inference	NOUN
easat-11209	134	13	generation	generation	NOUN
easat-11209	134	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	134	15	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-11209	134	16	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	134	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	134	18	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-11209	134	19	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	134	20	lexical	lexical	ADJ
easat-11209	134	21	enrichment	enrichment	NOUN
easat-11209	134	22	is	be	AUX
easat-11209	134	23	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-11209	134	24	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	134	25	improving	improve	VERB
easat-11209	134	26	main	main	ADJ
easat-11209	134	27	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	134	28	idea	idea	NOUN
easat-11209	134	29	identification	identification	NOUN
easat-11209	134	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	135	1	the	the	DET
easat-11209	135	2	variability	variability	NOUN
easat-11209	135	3	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	135	4	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
easat-11209	135	5	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	135	6	further	far	ADV
easat-11209	135	7	supports	support	VERB
easat-11209	135	8	cain	cain	PROPN
easat-11209	135	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	135	10	oakhill	oakhill	PROPN
easat-11209	135	11	's	's	PART
easat-11209	135	12	[	[	X
easat-11209	135	13	37	37	NUM
easat-11209	135	14	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	135	15	claim	claim	NOUN
easat-11209	135	16	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	135	17	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	135	18	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-11209	135	19	stem	stem	VERB
easat-11209	135	20	from	from	ADP
easat-11209	135	21	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
easat-11209	135	22	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	135	23	integrating	integrate	VERB
easat-11209	135	24	ideas	idea	NOUN
easat-11209	135	25	across	across	ADP
easat-11209	135	26	sentences	sentence	NOUN
easat-11209	135	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	135	28	resulting	result	VERB
easat-11209	135	29	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	135	30	fragmented	fragmented	ADJ
easat-11209	135	31	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-11209	135	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	136	1	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-11209	136	2	may	may	AUX
easat-11209	136	3	process	process	VERB
easat-11209	136	4	sentence	sentence	NOUN
easat-11209	136	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	136	6	level	level	NOUN
easat-11209	136	7	details	detail	NOUN
easat-11209	136	8	but	but	CCONJ
easat-11209	136	9	fail	fail	VERB
easat-11209	136	10	to	to	PART
easat-11209	136	11	connect	connect	VERB
easat-11209	136	12	them	they	PRON
easat-11209	136	13	into	into	ADP
easat-11209	136	14	a	a	DET
easat-11209	136	15	coherent	coherent	ADJ
easat-11209	136	16	macrostructure	macrostructure	NOUN
easat-11209	136	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	136	18	leading	lead	VERB
easat-11209	136	19	to	to	ADP
easat-11209	136	20	partial	partial	ADJ
easat-11209	136	21	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	136	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	137	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-11209	137	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	137	3	arisga	arisga	PROPN
easat-11209	137	4	et	et	PROPN
easat-11209	137	5	al	al	PROPN
easat-11209	137	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	138	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	138	2	38	38	NUM
easat-11209	138	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	138	4	highlighted	highlight	VERB
easat-11209	138	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	138	6	science	science	NOUN
easat-11209	138	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	138	8	based	base	VERB
easat-11209	138	9	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-11209	138	10	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-11209	138	11	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-11209	138	12	analytical	analytical	ADJ
easat-11209	138	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	138	14	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
easat-11209	138	15	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	138	16	by	by	ADP
easat-11209	138	17	requiring	require	VERB
easat-11209	138	18	systematic	systematic	ADJ
easat-11209	138	19	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-11209	138	20	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	138	21	textual	textual	ADJ
easat-11209	138	22	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-11209	138	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	139	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
easat-11209	139	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	139	3	1370	1370	NUM
easat-11209	139	4	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-11209	139	5	applied	apply	VERB
easat-11209	139	6	science	science	NOUN
easat-11209	139	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	139	8	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-11209	139	9	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-11209	139	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	139	11	2576	2576	NUM
easat-11209	139	12	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	139	13	8484	8484	NUM
easat-11209	139	14	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	139	15	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	140	1	9	9	NUM
easat-11209	140	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	140	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	140	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	140	5	11	11	NUM
easat-11209	140	6	:	:	SYM
easat-11209	140	7	1365	1365	NUM
easat-11209	140	8	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	140	9	1377	1377	NUM
easat-11209	140	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	140	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11209	140	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-11209	140	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	140	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-11209	140	15	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	140	16	8484.v9i11.11209	8484.v9i11.11209	NOUN
easat-11209	140	17	©	©	ADP
easat-11209	140	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11209	140	19	by	by	ADP
easat-11209	140	20	the	the	DET
easat-11209	140	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-11209	140	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11209	140	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-11209	140	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-11209	140	25	gate	gate	VERB
easat-11209	140	26	capanzana	capanzana	PROPN
easat-11209	140	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	140	28	avilla	avilla	PROPN
easat-11209	141	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	141	2	39	39	NUM
easat-11209	141	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	141	4	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
easat-11209	141	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	141	6	reciprocal	reciprocal	ADJ
easat-11209	141	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-11209	141	8	with	with	ADP
easat-11209	141	9	self	self	NOUN
easat-11209	141	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	141	11	regulated	regulate	VERB
easat-11209	141	12	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-11209	141	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	141	14	rtsrl	rtsrl	PROPN
easat-11209	141	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	141	16	improves	improve	VERB
easat-11209	141	17	metacognitive	metacognitive	ADJ
easat-11209	141	18	awareness	awareness	NOUN
easat-11209	141	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	141	20	self	self	NOUN
easat-11209	141	21	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	141	22	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
easat-11209	141	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	141	24	both	both	PRON
easat-11209	141	25	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-11209	141	26	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	141	27	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
easat-11209	141	28	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	141	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	142	1	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	142	2	summary	summary	NOUN
easat-11209	142	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	142	4	the	the	DET
easat-11209	142	5	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-11209	142	6	’	’	PART
easat-11209	142	7	strengths	strength	NOUN
easat-11209	142	8	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	142	9	predicting	predict	VERB
easat-11209	142	10	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-11209	142	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	142	12	their	their	PRON
easat-11209	142	13	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
easat-11209	142	14	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	142	15	identifying	identify	VERB
easat-11209	142	16	main	main	ADJ
easat-11209	142	17	ideas	idea	NOUN
easat-11209	142	18	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
easat-11209	142	19	an	an	DET
easat-11209	142	20	uneven	uneven	ADJ
easat-11209	142	21	development	development	NOUN
easat-11209	142	22	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	142	23	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
easat-11209	142	24	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	142	25	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	142	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	143	1	addressing	address	VERB
easat-11209	143	2	these	these	DET
easat-11209	143	3	gaps	gap	NOUN
easat-11209	143	4	requires	require	VERB
easat-11209	143	5	adopting	adopt	VERB
easat-11209	143	6	content	content	NOUN
easat-11209	143	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	143	8	based	base	VERB
easat-11209	143	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	143	10	reciprocal	reciprocal	ADJ
easat-11209	143	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	143	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	143	13	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-11209	143	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	143	15	integrated	integrate	VERB
easat-11209	143	16	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-11209	143	17	that	that	PRON
easat-11209	143	18	promote	promote	VERB
easat-11209	143	19	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	143	20	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
easat-11209	143	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	143	22	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
easat-11209	143	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	143	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	143	25	metacognitive	metacognitive	ADJ
easat-11209	143	26	awareness	awareness	NOUN
easat-11209	143	27	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	143	28	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-11209	143	29	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	143	30	advancing	advance	VERB
easat-11209	143	31	from	from	ADP
easat-11209	143	32	surface	surface	NOUN
easat-11209	143	33	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	143	34	to	to	ADP
easat-11209	143	35	deeper	deep	ADJ
easat-11209	143	36	textual	textual	ADJ
easat-11209	143	37	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-11209	143	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	144	1	3.3	3.3	NUM
easat-11209	144	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	145	1	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	145	2	level	level	NOUN
easat-11209	145	3	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	145	4	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	145	5	table	table	NOUN
easat-11209	145	6	4	4	NUM
easat-11209	145	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	145	8	strengths	strength	NOUN
easat-11209	145	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	145	10	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
easat-11209	145	11	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	145	12	the	the	DET
easat-11209	145	13	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-11209	145	14	on	on	ADP
easat-11209	145	15	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	145	16	level	level	NOUN
easat-11209	145	17	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	145	18	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	145	19	based	base	VERB
easat-11209	145	20	on	on	ADP
easat-11209	145	21	their	their	PRON
easat-11209	145	22	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	145	23	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	145	24	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	145	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	146	1	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	146	2	level	level	NOUN
easat-11209	146	3	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	146	4	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	146	5	n	n	PRON
easat-11209	146	6	total	total	NOUN
easat-11209	146	7	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	146	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	146	9	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	146	10	items	item	NOUN
easat-11209	146	11	mean	mean	VERB
easat-11209	146	12	sd	sd	ADP
easat-11209	146	13	vi	vi	PROPN
easat-11209	146	14	rank	rank	NOUN
easat-11209	146	15	identifying	identify	VERB
easat-11209	146	16	the	the	DET
easat-11209	146	17	author	author	NOUN
easat-11209	146	18	's	's	PART
easat-11209	146	19	purpose	purpose	NOUN
easat-11209	146	20	143	143	NUM
easat-11209	146	21	3	3	NUM
easat-11209	146	22	2.01	2.01	NUM
easat-11209	146	23	0.82	0.82	NUM
easat-11209	146	24	vgr	vgr	X
easat-11209	146	25	2	2	NUM
easat-11209	146	26	comparing	compare	VERB
easat-11209	146	27	what	what	PRON
easat-11209	146	28	is	be	AUX
easat-11209	146	29	said	say	VERB
easat-11209	146	30	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	146	31	the	the	DET
easat-11209	146	32	story	story	NOUN
easat-11209	146	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	146	34	previous	previous	ADJ
easat-11209	146	35	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-11209	146	36	143	143	NUM
easat-11209	146	37	3	3	NUM
easat-11209	146	38	2.10	2.10	NUM
easat-11209	146	39	0.87	0.87	NUM
easat-11209	146	40	vgr	vgr	NOUN
easat-11209	146	41	1	1	NUM
easat-11209	146	42	determining	determine	VERB
easat-11209	146	43	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-11209	146	44	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	146	45	irrelevant	irrelevant	ADJ
easat-11209	146	46	information	information	NOUN
easat-11209	146	47	143	143	NUM
easat-11209	146	48	3	3	NUM
easat-11209	146	49	1.81	1.81	NUM
easat-11209	146	50	0.81	0.81	NUM
easat-11209	146	51	gr	gr	NOUN
easat-11209	146	52	3	3	NUM
easat-11209	146	53	seeing	see	VERB
easat-11209	146	54	implication	implication	NOUN
easat-11209	146	55	143	143	NUM
easat-11209	146	56	3	3	NUM
easat-11209	146	57	1.26	1.26	NUM
easat-11209	146	58	0.71	0.71	NUM
easat-11209	146	59	fr	fr	NOUN
easat-11209	146	60	4	4	NUM
easat-11209	146	61	detecting	detect	VERB
easat-11209	146	62	bias	bias	NOUN
easat-11209	146	63	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	146	64	prejudice	prejudice	NOUN
easat-11209	146	65	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	146	66	or	or	CCONJ
easat-11209	146	67	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
easat-11209	146	68	143	143	NUM
easat-11209	146	69	3	3	NUM
easat-11209	146	70	1.06	1.06	NUM
easat-11209	146	71	0.78	0.78	NUM
easat-11209	146	72	fr	fr	NOUN
easat-11209	146	73	5	5	NUM
easat-11209	146	74	legend	legend	NOUN
easat-11209	146	75	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	147	1	mean	mean	VERB
easat-11209	147	2	scores	score	NOUN
easat-11209	147	3	verbal	verbal	ADJ
easat-11209	147	4	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
easat-11209	147	5	2.50	2.50	NUM
easat-11209	147	6	–	–	PUNCT
easat-11209	147	7	3.00	3.00	NUM
easat-11209	147	8	excellent	excellent	ADJ
easat-11209	147	9	reader	reader	NOUN
easat-11209	147	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	147	11	er	er	INTJ
easat-11209	147	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	147	13	2.00	2.00	NUM
easat-11209	147	14	–	–	PUNCT
easat-11209	147	15	2.59	2.59	NUM
easat-11209	147	16	very	very	ADV
easat-11209	147	17	good	good	ADJ
easat-11209	147	18	reader	reader	NOUN
easat-11209	147	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	147	20	vgr	vgr	PROPN
easat-11209	147	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	147	22	1.50	1.50	NUM
easat-11209	147	23	–	–	PUNCT
easat-11209	147	24	1.99	1.99	NUM
easat-11209	147	25	good	good	ADJ
easat-11209	147	26	reader	reader	NOUN
easat-11209	147	27	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	147	28	gr	gr	PROPN
easat-11209	147	29	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	147	30	1.00	1.00	NUM
easat-11209	147	31	–	–	PUNCT
easat-11209	147	32	1.49	1.49	NUM
easat-11209	147	33	fair	fair	ADJ
easat-11209	147	34	reader	reader	NOUN
easat-11209	147	35	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	147	36	fr	fr	PROPN
easat-11209	147	37	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	147	38	0.00	0.00	NUM
easat-11209	147	39	–	–	PUNCT
easat-11209	147	40	0.99	0.99	NUM
easat-11209	147	41	poor	poor	ADJ
easat-11209	147	42	reader	reader	NOUN
easat-11209	147	43	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	147	44	pr	pr	NOUN
easat-11209	147	45	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	147	46	as	as	SCONJ
easat-11209	147	47	shown	show	VERB
easat-11209	147	48	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	147	49	table	table	NOUN
easat-11209	147	50	4	4	NUM
easat-11209	147	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	147	52	the	the	DET
easat-11209	147	53	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-11209	147	54	’	’	PART
easat-11209	147	55	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	147	56	at	at	ADP
easat-11209	147	57	the	the	DET
easat-11209	147	58	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	147	59	level	level	NOUN
easat-11209	147	60	varied	varied	ADJ
easat-11209	147	61	across	across	ADP
easat-11209	147	62	sub	sub	NOUN
easat-11209	147	63	-	-	NOUN
easat-11209	147	64	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	147	65	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	148	1	the	the	DET
easat-11209	148	2	highest	high	ADJ
easat-11209	148	3	mean	mean	ADJ
easat-11209	148	4	score	score	NOUN
easat-11209	148	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	148	6	m	m	NOUN
easat-11209	148	7	=	=	NOUN
easat-11209	148	8	2.10	2.10	NUM
easat-11209	148	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	148	10	sd	sd	ADP
easat-11209	148	11	=	=	SYM
easat-11209	148	12	0.87	0.87	NUM
easat-11209	148	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	148	14	was	be	AUX
easat-11209	148	15	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-11209	148	16	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	148	17	comparing	compare	VERB
easat-11209	148	18	what	what	PRON
easat-11209	148	19	is	be	AUX
easat-11209	148	20	said	say	VERB
easat-11209	148	21	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	148	22	the	the	DET
easat-11209	148	23	story	story	NOUN
easat-11209	148	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	148	25	previous	previous	ADJ
easat-11209	148	26	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-11209	148	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	148	28	followed	follow	VERB
easat-11209	148	29	by	by	ADP
easat-11209	148	30	identifying	identify	VERB
easat-11209	148	31	the	the	DET
easat-11209	148	32	author	author	NOUN
easat-11209	148	33	’s	’s	PART
easat-11209	148	34	purpose	purpose	NOUN
easat-11209	148	35	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	148	36	m	m	NOUN
easat-11209	148	37	=	=	NOUN
easat-11209	148	38	2.01	2.01	NUM
easat-11209	148	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	148	40	sd	sd	ADV
easat-11209	148	41	=	=	SYM
easat-11209	148	42	0.82	0.82	NUM
easat-11209	148	43	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	148	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	149	1	these	these	DET
easat-11209	149	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-11209	149	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-11209	149	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	149	5	the	the	DET
easat-11209	149	6	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-11209	149	7	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
easat-11209	149	8	relative	relative	ADJ
easat-11209	149	9	strength	strength	NOUN
easat-11209	149	10	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	149	11	integrating	integrate	VERB
easat-11209	149	12	textual	textual	ADJ
easat-11209	149	13	content	content	NOUN
easat-11209	149	14	with	with	ADP
easat-11209	149	15	prior	prior	ADJ
easat-11209	149	16	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-11209	149	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	149	18	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-11209	149	19	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	149	20	authorial	authorial	ADJ
easat-11209	149	21	intent	intent	NOUN
easat-11209	149	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	150	1	however	however	ADV
easat-11209	150	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	150	3	determining	determine	VERB
easat-11209	150	4	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-11209	150	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	150	6	irrelevant	irrelevant	ADJ
easat-11209	150	7	information	information	NOUN
easat-11209	150	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	150	9	m	m	NOUN
easat-11209	150	10	=	=	NOUN
easat-11209	150	11	1.81	1.81	NUM
easat-11209	150	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	150	13	sd	sd	ADP
easat-11209	150	14	=	=	SYM
easat-11209	150	15	0.81	0.81	NUM
easat-11209	150	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	150	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	150	18	seeing	see	VERB
easat-11209	150	19	implications	implication	NOUN
easat-11209	150	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	150	21	m	m	NOUN
easat-11209	150	22	=	=	NOUN
easat-11209	150	23	1.26	1.26	NUM
easat-11209	150	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	150	25	sd	sd	ADP
easat-11209	150	26	=	=	NOUN
easat-11209	150	27	0.71	0.71	NUM
easat-11209	150	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	150	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	150	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	150	31	detecting	detect	VERB
easat-11209	150	32	bias	bias	NOUN
easat-11209	150	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	150	34	prejudice	prejudice	NOUN
easat-11209	150	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	150	36	or	or	CCONJ
easat-11209	150	37	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
easat-11209	150	38	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	150	39	m	m	NOUN
easat-11209	150	40	=	=	NOUN
easat-11209	150	41	1.06	1.06	NUM
easat-11209	150	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	150	43	sd	sd	ADP
easat-11209	150	44	=	=	SYM
easat-11209	150	45	0.78	0.78	NUM
easat-11209	150	46	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	150	47	received	receive	VERB
easat-11209	150	48	lower	low	ADJ
easat-11209	150	49	scores	score	NOUN
easat-11209	150	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	150	51	revealing	reveal	VERB
easat-11209	150	52	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
easat-11209	150	53	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	150	54	higherorder	higherorder	NOUN
easat-11209	150	55	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	150	56	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	150	57	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	150	58	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	151	1	the	the	DET
easat-11209	151	2	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-11209	151	3	’	'	PUNCT
easat-11209	151	4	strengths	strength	NOUN
easat-11209	151	5	appear	appear	VERB
easat-11209	151	6	rooted	root	VERB
easat-11209	151	7	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	151	8	their	their	PRON
easat-11209	151	9	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-11209	151	10	to	to	PART
easat-11209	151	11	connect	connect	VERB
easat-11209	151	12	new	new	ADJ
easat-11209	151	13	information	information	NOUN
easat-11209	151	14	with	with	ADP
easat-11209	151	15	prior	prior	ADJ
easat-11209	151	16	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-11209	151	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	151	18	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-11209	151	19	with	with	ADP
easat-11209	151	20	mcvee	mcvee	PROPN
easat-11209	151	21	et	et	PROPN
easat-11209	151	22	al	al	PROPN
easat-11209	151	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	152	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	152	2	40	40	NUM
easat-11209	152	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	152	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	152	5	who	who	PRON
easat-11209	152	6	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
easat-11209	152	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	152	8	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	152	9	occurs	occur	VERB
easat-11209	152	10	through	through	ADP
easat-11209	152	11	schema	schema	NOUN
easat-11209	152	12	activation	activation	NOUN
easat-11209	152	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	152	14	the	the	DET
easat-11209	152	15	process	process	NOUN
easat-11209	152	16	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	152	17	integrating	integrate	VERB
easat-11209	152	18	new	new	ADJ
easat-11209	152	19	input	input	NOUN
easat-11209	152	20	with	with	ADP
easat-11209	152	21	existing	exist	VERB
easat-11209	152	22	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-11209	152	23	structures	structure	NOUN
easat-11209	152	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	153	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
easat-11209	153	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	153	3	smith	smith	PROPN
easat-11209	153	4	et	et	PROPN
easat-11209	153	5	al	al	PROPN
easat-11209	153	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	154	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	154	2	41	41	NUM
easat-11209	154	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	154	4	asserted	assert	VERB
easat-11209	154	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	154	6	extensive	extensive	ADJ
easat-11209	154	7	background	background	NOUN
easat-11209	154	8	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-11209	154	9	enhances	enhance	VERB
easat-11209	154	10	inferential	inferential	ADJ
easat-11209	154	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	154	12	evaluative	evaluative	ADJ
easat-11209	154	13	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	154	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	154	15	explaining	explain	VERB
easat-11209	154	16	why	why	SCONJ
easat-11209	154	17	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	154	18	performed	perform	VERB
easat-11209	154	19	well	well	ADV
easat-11209	154	20	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	154	21	relating	relate	VERB
easat-11209	154	22	story	story	NOUN
easat-11209	154	23	content	content	NOUN
easat-11209	154	24	to	to	ADP
easat-11209	154	25	prior	prior	ADJ
easat-11209	154	26	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-11209	154	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	154	28	authorial	authorial	ADJ
easat-11209	154	29	purpose	purpose	NOUN
easat-11209	154	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	155	1	conversely	conversely	ADV
easat-11209	155	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	155	3	the	the	DET
easat-11209	155	4	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
easat-11209	155	5	observed	observe	VERB
easat-11209	155	6	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	155	7	distinguishing	distinguish	VERB
easat-11209	155	8	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-11209	155	9	from	from	ADP
easat-11209	155	10	irrelevant	irrelevant	ADJ
easat-11209	155	11	details	detail	NOUN
easat-11209	155	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	155	13	identifying	identify	VERB
easat-11209	155	14	implications	implication	NOUN
easat-11209	155	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	155	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	155	17	detecting	detect	VERB
easat-11209	155	18	bias	bias	NOUN
easat-11209	155	19	suggest	suggest	VERB
easat-11209	155	20	gaps	gap	NOUN
easat-11209	155	21	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	155	22	inferential	inferential	ADJ
easat-11209	155	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	155	24	evaluative	evaluative	ADJ
easat-11209	155	25	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	155	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	156	1	fitria	fitria	PROPN
easat-11209	156	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	156	3	nafiah	nafiah	PRON
easat-11209	157	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	157	2	42	42	NUM
easat-11209	157	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	157	4	found	find	VERB
easat-11209	157	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	157	6	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	157	7	often	often	ADV
easat-11209	157	8	struggle	struggle	VERB
easat-11209	157	9	with	with	ADP
easat-11209	157	10	inferential	inferential	ADJ
easat-11209	157	11	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	157	12	because	because	SCONJ
easat-11209	157	13	it	it	PRON
easat-11209	157	14	requires	require	VERB
easat-11209	157	15	reasoning	reason	VERB
easat-11209	157	16	beyond	beyond	ADP
easat-11209	157	17	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-11209	157	18	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-11209	157	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	158	1	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-11209	158	2	that	that	PRON
easat-11209	158	3	develops	develop	VERB
easat-11209	158	4	higher	high	ADJ
easat-11209	158	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	158	6	order	order	NOUN
easat-11209	158	7	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-11209	158	8	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	158	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	158	10	hots	hot	NOUN
easat-11209	158	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	158	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	158	13	they	they	PRON
easat-11209	158	14	argued	argue	VERB
easat-11209	158	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	158	16	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-11209	158	17	strengthens	strengthen	VERB
easat-11209	158	18	inferential	inferential	ADJ
easat-11209	158	19	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	158	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	158	21	an	an	DET
easat-11209	158	22	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-11209	158	23	that	that	PRON
easat-11209	158	24	can	can	AUX
easat-11209	158	25	help	help	VERB
easat-11209	158	26	address	address	VERB
easat-11209	158	27	the	the	DET
easat-11209	158	28	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-11209	158	29	’	’	PART
easat-11209	158	30	deficiencies	deficiency	NOUN
easat-11209	158	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	159	1	the	the	DET
easat-11209	159	2	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
easat-11209	159	3	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	159	4	identifying	identify	VERB
easat-11209	159	5	bias	bias	NOUN
easat-11209	159	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	159	7	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
easat-11209	159	8	reflects	reflect	VERB
easat-11209	159	9	limited	limited	ADJ
easat-11209	159	10	exposure	exposure	NOUN
easat-11209	159	11	to	to	ADP
easat-11209	159	12	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	159	13	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-11209	159	14	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-11209	159	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	160	1	hezam	hezam	PROPN
easat-11209	160	2	et	et	PROPN
easat-11209	160	3	al	al	PROPN
easat-11209	160	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	161	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	161	2	43	43	NUM
easat-11209	161	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	161	4	noted	note	VERB
easat-11209	161	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	161	6	efl	efl	PROPN
easat-11209	161	7	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-11209	161	8	often	often	ADV
easat-11209	161	9	fail	fail	VERB
easat-11209	161	10	to	to	PART
easat-11209	161	11	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
easat-11209	161	12	implicit	implicit	ADJ
easat-11209	161	13	meanings	meaning	NOUN
easat-11209	161	14	or	or	CCONJ
easat-11209	161	15	authorial	authorial	ADJ
easat-11209	161	16	stance	stance	NOUN
easat-11209	161	17	due	due	ADP
easat-11209	161	18	to	to	ADP
easat-11209	161	19	a	a	DET
easat-11209	161	20	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-11209	161	21	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	161	22	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	161	23	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	161	24	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-11209	161	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	162	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
easat-11209	162	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	162	3	sari	sari	ADJ
easat-11209	162	4	[	[	X
easat-11209	162	5	44	44	NUM
easat-11209	162	6	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	162	7	highlighted	highlight	VERB
easat-11209	162	8	the	the	DET
easat-11209	162	9	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-11209	162	10	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	162	11	metacognitive	metacognitive	ADJ
easat-11209	162	12	regulation	regulation	NOUN
easat-11209	162	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	162	14	explaining	explain	VERB
easat-11209	162	15	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	162	16	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-11209	162	17	readers	reader	NOUN
easat-11209	162	18	consciously	consciously	ADV
easat-11209	162	19	apply	apply	VERB
easat-11209	162	20	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-11209	162	21	such	such	ADJ
easat-11209	162	22	as	as	ADP
easat-11209	162	23	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
easat-11209	162	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	162	25	summarizing	summarizing	NOUN
easat-11209	162	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	162	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	162	28	questioning	question	VERB
easat-11209	162	29	to	to	PART
easat-11209	162	30	comprehend	comprehend	VERB
easat-11209	162	31	deeply	deeply	ADV
easat-11209	162	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	163	1	the	the	DET
easat-11209	163	2	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-11209	163	3	’	'	PUNCT
easat-11209	163	4	low	low	ADJ
easat-11209	163	5	1371	1371	NUM
easat-11209	163	6	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-11209	163	7	applied	apply	VERB
easat-11209	163	8	science	science	NOUN
easat-11209	163	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	163	10	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-11209	163	11	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-11209	163	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	163	13	2576	2576	NUM
easat-11209	163	14	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	163	15	8484	8484	NUM
easat-11209	163	16	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	163	17	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	164	1	9	9	NUM
easat-11209	164	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	164	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	164	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	164	5	11	11	NUM
easat-11209	164	6	:	:	SYM
easat-11209	164	7	1365	1365	NUM
easat-11209	164	8	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	164	9	1377	1377	NUM
easat-11209	164	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	164	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11209	164	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-11209	164	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	164	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-11209	164	15	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	164	16	8484.v9i11.11209	8484.v9i11.11209	NOUN
easat-11209	164	17	©	©	ADP
easat-11209	164	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11209	164	19	by	by	ADP
easat-11209	164	20	the	the	DET
easat-11209	164	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-11209	164	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11209	164	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-11209	164	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-11209	164	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-11209	164	26	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	164	27	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	164	28	these	these	DET
easat-11209	164	29	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	164	30	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-11209	164	31	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
easat-11209	164	32	metacognitive	metacognitive	ADJ
easat-11209	164	33	awareness	awareness	NOUN
easat-11209	164	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	164	35	self	self	NOUN
easat-11209	164	36	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	164	37	regulation	regulation	NOUN
easat-11209	164	38	during	during	ADP
easat-11209	164	39	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	164	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	165	1	further	far	ADV
easat-11209	165	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	165	3	idulog	idulog	NOUN
easat-11209	165	4	et	et	PROPN
easat-11209	165	5	al	al	PROPN
easat-11209	165	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	166	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	166	2	45	45	NUM
easat-11209	166	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	166	4	observed	observe	VERB
easat-11209	166	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	166	6	filipino	filipino	ADJ
easat-11209	166	7	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	166	8	frequently	frequently	ADV
easat-11209	166	9	struggle	struggle	VERB
easat-11209	166	10	with	with	ADP
easat-11209	166	11	analytical	analytical	ADJ
easat-11209	166	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	166	13	evaluative	evaluative	ADJ
easat-11209	166	14	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	166	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	166	16	which	which	PRON
easat-11209	166	17	affects	affect	VERB
easat-11209	166	18	their	their	PRON
easat-11209	166	19	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-11209	166	20	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	166	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	167	1	adora	adora	PROPN
easat-11209	167	2	et	et	PROPN
easat-11209	167	3	al	al	PROPN
easat-11209	167	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	168	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	168	2	46	46	NUM
easat-11209	168	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	168	4	also	also	ADV
easat-11209	168	5	confirmed	confirm	VERB
easat-11209	168	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	168	7	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	168	8	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
easat-11209	168	9	directly	directly	ADV
easat-11209	168	10	influences	influence	VERB
easat-11209	168	11	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	168	12	’	'	PUNCT
easat-11209	168	13	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-11209	168	14	success	success	NOUN
easat-11209	168	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	168	16	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
easat-11209	168	17	the	the	DET
easat-11209	168	18	urgency	urgency	NOUN
easat-11209	168	19	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	168	20	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
easat-11209	168	21	higher	high	ADJ
easat-11209	168	22	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	168	23	order	order	NOUN
easat-11209	168	24	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	168	25	abilities	ability	NOUN
easat-11209	168	26	among	among	ADP
easat-11209	168	27	college	college	NOUN
easat-11209	168	28	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-11209	168	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	169	1	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-11209	169	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	169	3	contextualized	contextualized	ADJ
easat-11209	169	4	interventions	intervention	NOUN
easat-11209	169	5	have	have	AUX
easat-11209	169	6	shown	show	VERB
easat-11209	169	7	promise	promise	NOUN
easat-11209	169	8	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	169	9	improving	improve	VERB
easat-11209	169	10	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	169	11	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	169	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	170	1	marvas	marvas	PROPN
easat-11209	170	2	et	et	PROPN
easat-11209	170	3	al	al	PROPN
easat-11209	170	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	171	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	171	2	47	47	NUM
easat-11209	171	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	171	4	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
easat-11209	171	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	171	6	the	the	DET
easat-11209	171	7	kiddie	kiddie	ADJ
easat-11209	171	8	recom	recom	NOUN
easat-11209	171	9	app	app	NOUN
easat-11209	171	10	enhances	enhance	VERB
easat-11209	171	11	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	171	12	through	through	ADP
easat-11209	171	13	interactive	interactive	ADJ
easat-11209	171	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	171	15	analytical	analytical	ADJ
easat-11209	171	16	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-11209	171	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	171	18	while	while	SCONJ
easat-11209	171	19	jimenez	jimenez	PROPN
easat-11209	171	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	171	21	ocampo	ocampo	PRON
easat-11209	172	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	172	2	48	48	NUM
easat-11209	172	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	172	4	found	find	VERB
easat-11209	172	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	172	6	localized	localized	ADJ
easat-11209	172	7	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	172	8	materials	material	NOUN
easat-11209	172	9	improve	improve	VERB
easat-11209	172	10	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-11209	172	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	172	12	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-11209	172	13	by	by	ADP
easat-11209	172	14	activating	activate	VERB
easat-11209	172	15	culturally	culturally	ADV
easat-11209	172	16	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-11209	172	17	schemas	schema	NOUN
easat-11209	172	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	173	1	these	these	DET
easat-11209	173	2	studies	study	NOUN
easat-11209	173	3	support	support	VERB
easat-11209	173	4	the	the	DET
easat-11209	173	5	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-11209	173	6	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	173	7	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-11209	173	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	173	9	context	context	NOUN
easat-11209	173	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	173	11	based	base	VERB
easat-11209	173	12	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-11209	173	13	to	to	PART
easat-11209	173	14	develop	develop	VERB
easat-11209	173	15	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	173	16	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	173	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	174	1	the	the	DET
easat-11209	174	2	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-11209	174	3	’	'	PUNCT
easat-11209	174	4	low	low	ADJ
easat-11209	174	5	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-11209	174	6	to	to	PART
easat-11209	174	7	detect	detect	VERB
easat-11209	174	8	bias	bias	NOUN
easat-11209	174	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	174	10	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
easat-11209	174	11	may	may	AUX
easat-11209	174	12	also	also	ADV
easat-11209	174	13	be	be	AUX
easat-11209	174	14	linked	link	VERB
easat-11209	174	15	to	to	ADP
easat-11209	174	16	limitations	limitation	NOUN
easat-11209	174	17	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	174	18	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-11209	174	19	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-11209	174	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	175	1	fajardo	fajardo	PROPN
easat-11209	175	2	[	[	X
easat-11209	175	3	49	49	NUM
easat-11209	175	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	175	5	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-11209	175	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	175	7	filipino	filipino	PROPN
easat-11209	175	8	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	175	9	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
easat-11209	175	10	emerging	emerge	VERB
easat-11209	175	11	competencies	competency	NOUN
easat-11209	175	12	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	175	13	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
easat-11209	175	14	online	online	ADJ
easat-11209	175	15	information	information	NOUN
easat-11209	175	16	credibility	credibility	NOUN
easat-11209	175	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	175	18	making	make	VERB
easat-11209	175	19	them	they	PRON
easat-11209	175	20	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
easat-11209	175	21	to	to	ADP
easat-11209	175	22	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
easat-11209	175	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	176	1	carambas	carambas	PROPN
easat-11209	176	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	176	3	tibaldo	tibaldo	NOUN
easat-11209	177	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	177	2	50	50	NUM
easat-11209	177	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	177	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	177	5	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-11209	177	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	177	7	advocate	advocate	VERB
easat-11209	177	8	support	support	VERB
easat-11209	177	9	the	the	DET
easat-11209	177	10	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
easat-11209	177	11	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	177	12	media	medium	NOUN
easat-11209	177	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	177	14	information	information	NOUN
easat-11209	177	15	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-11209	177	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	177	17	mil	mil	NOUN
easat-11209	177	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	177	19	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	177	20	curricula	curriculum	NOUN
easat-11209	177	21	to	to	PART
easat-11209	177	22	foster	foster	VERB
easat-11209	177	23	evaluative	evaluative	ADJ
easat-11209	177	24	judgment	judgment	NOUN
easat-11209	177	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	177	26	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-11209	177	27	to	to	ADP
easat-11209	177	28	biased	biased	ADJ
easat-11209	177	29	content	content	NOUN
easat-11209	177	30	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	177	31	both	both	PRON
easat-11209	177	32	print	print	NOUN
easat-11209	177	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	177	34	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-11209	177	35	media	medium	NOUN
easat-11209	177	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	178	1	finally	finally	ADV
easat-11209	178	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	178	3	hasan	hasan	PROPN
easat-11209	178	4	et	et	PROPN
easat-11209	178	5	al	al	PROPN
easat-11209	178	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	179	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	179	2	51	51	NUM
easat-11209	179	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	179	4	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
easat-11209	179	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	179	6	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-11209	179	7	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	179	8	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-11209	179	9	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	179	10	esl	esl	PROPN
easat-11209	179	11	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
easat-11209	179	12	strengthens	strengthen	VERB
easat-11209	179	13	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	179	14	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	179	15	by	by	ADP
easat-11209	179	16	engaging	engage	VERB
easat-11209	179	17	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	179	18	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	179	19	evaluative	evaluative	ADJ
easat-11209	179	20	discussions	discussion	NOUN
easat-11209	179	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	179	22	argumentation	argumentation	NOUN
easat-11209	179	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	180	1	embedding	embed	VERB
easat-11209	180	2	these	these	DET
easat-11209	180	3	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-11209	180	4	into	into	ADP
easat-11209	180	5	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	180	6	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-11209	180	7	can	can	AUX
easat-11209	180	8	help	help	VERB
easat-11209	180	9	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-11209	180	10	develop	develop	VERB
easat-11209	180	11	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
easat-11209	180	12	depth	depth	NOUN
easat-11209	180	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	180	14	analytical	analytical	ADJ
easat-11209	180	15	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
easat-11209	180	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	181	1	the	the	DET
easat-11209	181	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-11209	181	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-11209	181	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	181	5	while	while	SCONJ
easat-11209	181	6	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-11209	181	7	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
easat-11209	181	8	adequate	adequate	ADJ
easat-11209	181	9	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	181	10	at	at	ADP
easat-11209	181	11	the	the	DET
easat-11209	181	12	schemaactivation	schemaactivation	NOUN
easat-11209	181	13	level	level	NOUN
easat-11209	181	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	181	15	their	their	PRON
easat-11209	181	16	inferential	inferential	ADJ
easat-11209	181	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	181	18	evaluative	evaluative	ADJ
easat-11209	181	19	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	181	20	remain	remain	VERB
easat-11209	181	21	underdeveloped	underdeveloped	ADJ
easat-11209	181	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	182	1	these	these	DET
easat-11209	182	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-11209	182	3	align	align	VERB
easat-11209	182	4	with	with	ADP
easat-11209	182	5	local	local	ADJ
easat-11209	182	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	182	7	international	international	ADJ
easat-11209	182	8	studies	study	NOUN
easat-11209	182	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	182	10	highlighting	highlight	VERB
easat-11209	182	11	the	the	DET
easat-11209	182	12	need	need	NOUN
easat-11209	182	13	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	182	14	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	182	15	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-11209	182	16	that	that	PRON
easat-11209	182	17	integrates	integrate	VERB
easat-11209	182	18	metacognitive	metacognitive	ADJ
easat-11209	182	19	training	training	NOUN
easat-11209	182	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	182	21	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	182	22	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-11209	182	23	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-11209	182	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	182	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	182	26	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-11209	182	27	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-11209	182	28	development	development	NOUN
easat-11209	182	29	to	to	PART
easat-11209	182	30	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-11209	182	31	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	182	32	’	'	PUNCT
easat-11209	182	33	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-11209	182	34	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	182	35	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
easat-11209	182	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	182	37	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-11209	182	38	success	success	NOUN
easat-11209	182	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	183	1	3.4	3.4	NUM
easat-11209	183	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	184	1	the	the	DET
easat-11209	184	2	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	184	3	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	184	4	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	184	5	the	the	DET
easat-11209	184	6	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-11209	184	7	according	accord	VERB
easat-11209	184	8	to	to	ADP
easat-11209	184	9	the	the	DET
easat-11209	184	10	course	course	NOUN
easat-11209	184	11	table	table	NOUN
easat-11209	184	12	5	5	NUM
easat-11209	184	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	184	14	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	184	15	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	184	16	level	level	NOUN
easat-11209	184	17	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	184	18	the	the	DET
easat-11209	184	19	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-11209	184	20	according	accord	VERB
easat-11209	184	21	to	to	ADP
easat-11209	184	22	the	the	DET
easat-11209	184	23	course	course	NOUN
easat-11209	184	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	185	1	criteria	criterion	NOUN
easat-11209	185	2	bse	bse	PROPN
easat-11209	185	3	beed	be	VERB
easat-11209	185	4	m	m	PRON
easat-11209	185	5	%	%	NOUN
easat-11209	185	6	vi	vi	PROPN
easat-11209	186	1	rank	rank	NOUN
easat-11209	186	2	m	m	PROPN
easat-11209	186	3	%	%	NOUN
easat-11209	186	4	vi	vi	PROPN
easat-11209	186	5	rank	rank	NOUN
easat-11209	186	6	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-11209	186	7	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	186	8	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	186	9	9.61	9.61	NUM
easat-11209	186	10	80	80	NUM
easat-11209	186	11	gr	gr	NUM
easat-11209	186	12	1	1	NUM
easat-11209	186	13	9.83	9.83	NUM
easat-11209	186	14	80	80	NUM
easat-11209	186	15	gr	gr	NUM
easat-11209	186	16	2	2	NUM
easat-11209	186	17	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
easat-11209	186	18	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	186	19	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	186	20	8.96	8.96	NUM
easat-11209	186	21	77	77	NUM
easat-11209	186	22	gr	gr	NUM
easat-11209	186	23	2	2	NUM
easat-11209	186	24	9.86	9.86	NUM
easat-11209	186	25	80	80	NUM
easat-11209	186	26	gr	gr	NUM
easat-11209	186	27	1	1	NUM
easat-11209	186	28	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	186	29	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-11209	186	30	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	186	31	level	level	NOUN
easat-11209	186	32	8.03	8.03	NUM
easat-11209	186	33	77	77	NUM
easat-11209	186	34	gr	gr	NUM
easat-11209	186	35	3	3	NUM
easat-11209	186	36	7.74	7.74	NUM
easat-11209	186	37	73	73	NUM
easat-11209	186	38	gr	gr	NUM
easat-11209	186	39	3	3	NUM
easat-11209	186	40	legend	legend	NOUN
easat-11209	186	41	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	187	1	mean	mean	VERB
easat-11209	187	2	scores	score	NOUN
easat-11209	187	3	verbal	verbal	ADJ
easat-11209	187	4	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
easat-11209	187	5	13.00	13.00	NUM
easat-11209	187	6	–	–	PUNCT
easat-11209	187	7	15.00	15.00	NUM
easat-11209	187	8	excellent	excellent	ADJ
easat-11209	187	9	reader	reader	NOUN
easat-11209	187	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	187	11	er	er	INTJ
easat-11209	187	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	187	13	10.00	10.00	NUM
easat-11209	187	14	–	–	PUNCT
easat-11209	187	15	12.99	12.99	NUM
easat-11209	187	16	very	very	ADV
easat-11209	187	17	good	good	ADJ
easat-11209	187	18	reader	reader	NOUN
easat-11209	187	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	187	20	vgr	vgr	PROPN
easat-11209	187	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	187	22	7.00	7.00	NUM
easat-11209	187	23	–	–	PUNCT
easat-11209	187	24	9.99	9.99	NUM
easat-11209	187	25	good	good	ADJ
easat-11209	187	26	reader	reader	NOUN
easat-11209	187	27	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	187	28	gr	gr	PROPN
easat-11209	187	29	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	187	30	4.00	4.00	NUM
easat-11209	187	31	–	–	PUNCT
easat-11209	187	32	6.99	6.99	NUM
easat-11209	187	33	fair	fair	ADJ
easat-11209	187	34	reader	reader	NOUN
easat-11209	187	35	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	187	36	fr	fr	PROPN
easat-11209	187	37	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	187	38	0	0	NUM
easat-11209	188	1	–	–	PUNCT
easat-11209	188	2	3.99	3.99	NUM
easat-11209	188	3	poor	poor	ADJ
easat-11209	188	4	reader	reader	NOUN
easat-11209	188	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	188	6	pr	pr	NOUN
easat-11209	188	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	188	8	the	the	DET
easat-11209	188	9	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-11209	188	10	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-11209	188	11	slight	slight	ADJ
easat-11209	188	12	variations	variation	NOUN
easat-11209	188	13	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	188	14	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	188	15	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	188	16	between	between	ADP
easat-11209	188	17	bachelor	bachelor	NOUN
easat-11209	188	18	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	188	19	secondary	secondary	ADJ
easat-11209	188	20	education	education	NOUN
easat-11209	188	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	188	22	bse	bse	NOUN
easat-11209	188	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	188	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	188	25	bachelor	bachelor	NOUN
easat-11209	188	26	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	188	27	elementary	elementary	ADJ
easat-11209	188	28	education	education	NOUN
easat-11209	188	29	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	188	30	beed	beed	NOUN
easat-11209	188	31	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	188	32	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	188	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	189	1	bse	bse	PROPN
easat-11209	189	2	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	189	3	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-11209	189	4	the	the	DET
easat-11209	189	5	highest	high	ADJ
easat-11209	189	6	mean	mean	ADJ
easat-11209	189	7	score	score	NOUN
easat-11209	189	8	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	189	9	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-11209	189	10	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	189	11	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	189	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	189	13	m	m	NOUN
easat-11209	189	14	=	=	NOUN
easat-11209	189	15	9.61	9.61	NUM
easat-11209	189	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	189	17	80	80	NUM
easat-11209	189	18	%	%	NOUN
easat-11209	189	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	189	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	189	21	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-11209	189	22	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
easat-11209	189	23	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	189	24	recalling	recall	VERB
easat-11209	189	25	details	detail	NOUN
easat-11209	189	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	189	27	recognizing	recognize	VERB
easat-11209	189	28	textual	textual	ADJ
easat-11209	189	29	structures	structure	NOUN
easat-11209	189	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	190	1	conversely	conversely	ADV
easat-11209	190	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	190	3	beed	be	VERB
easat-11209	190	4	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	190	5	scored	score	VERB
easat-11209	190	6	slightly	slightly	ADV
easat-11209	190	7	higher	high	ADJ
easat-11209	190	8	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	190	9	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
easat-11209	190	10	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	190	11	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	190	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	190	13	m	m	NOUN
easat-11209	190	14	=	=	NOUN
easat-11209	190	15	9.86	9.86	NUM
easat-11209	190	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	190	17	80	80	NUM
easat-11209	190	18	%	%	NOUN
easat-11209	190	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	190	20	than	than	ADP
easat-11209	190	21	bse	bse	NOUN
easat-11209	190	22	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	190	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	190	24	m	m	PROPN
easat-11209	190	25	=	=	NOUN
easat-11209	190	26	8.96	8.96	NUM
easat-11209	190	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	190	28	77	77	NUM
easat-11209	190	29	%	%	NOUN
easat-11209	190	30	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	190	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	190	32	showing	show	VERB
easat-11209	190	33	a	a	DET
easat-11209	190	34	stronger	strong	ADJ
easat-11209	190	35	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-11209	190	36	to	to	PART
easat-11209	190	37	infer	infer	VERB
easat-11209	190	38	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-11209	190	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	190	40	understand	understand	VERB
easat-11209	190	41	authorial	authorial	ADJ
easat-11209	190	42	intent	intent	NOUN
easat-11209	190	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	191	1	both	both	DET
easat-11209	191	2	groups	group	NOUN
easat-11209	191	3	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
easat-11209	191	4	weaker	weak	ADJ
easat-11209	191	5	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	191	6	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	191	7	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	191	8	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	191	9	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	191	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	191	11	where	where	SCONJ
easat-11209	191	12	bse	bse	NOUN
easat-11209	191	13	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	191	14	achieved	achieve	VERB
easat-11209	191	15	a	a	DET
easat-11209	191	16	mean	mean	NOUN
easat-11209	191	17	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	191	18	8.03	8.03	NUM
easat-11209	191	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	191	20	77	77	NUM
easat-11209	191	21	%	%	NOUN
easat-11209	191	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	191	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	191	24	beed	beed	VERB
easat-11209	191	25	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	191	26	7.74	7.74	NUM
easat-11209	191	27	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	191	28	73	73	NUM
easat-11209	191	29	%	%	NOUN
easat-11209	191	30	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	191	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	192	1	1372	1372	NUM
easat-11209	192	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-11209	192	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-11209	192	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-11209	192	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	192	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-11209	192	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-11209	192	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	192	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-11209	192	10	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	192	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-11209	192	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	192	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	193	1	9	9	NUM
easat-11209	193	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	193	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	193	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	193	5	11	11	NUM
easat-11209	193	6	:	:	SYM
easat-11209	193	7	1365	1365	NUM
easat-11209	193	8	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	193	9	1377	1377	NUM
easat-11209	193	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	193	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11209	193	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-11209	193	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	193	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-11209	193	15	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	193	16	8484.v9i11.11209	8484.v9i11.11209	NOUN
easat-11209	193	17	©	©	ADP
easat-11209	193	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11209	193	19	by	by	ADP
easat-11209	193	20	the	the	DET
easat-11209	193	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-11209	193	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11209	193	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-11209	193	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-11209	193	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-11209	193	26	these	these	DET
easat-11209	193	27	results	result	NOUN
easat-11209	193	28	suggest	suggest	VERB
easat-11209	193	29	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	193	30	while	while	SCONJ
easat-11209	193	31	both	both	DET
easat-11209	193	32	groups	group	NOUN
easat-11209	193	33	possess	possess	VERB
easat-11209	193	34	adequate	adequate	ADJ
easat-11209	193	35	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-11209	193	36	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	193	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	193	38	they	they	PRON
easat-11209	193	39	show	show	VERB
easat-11209	193	40	limited	limited	ADJ
easat-11209	193	41	mastery	mastery	NOUN
easat-11209	193	42	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	193	43	higher	high	ADJ
easat-11209	193	44	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	193	45	order	order	NOUN
easat-11209	193	46	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	193	47	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	193	48	such	such	ADJ
easat-11209	193	49	as	as	ADP
easat-11209	193	50	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
easat-11209	193	51	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	193	52	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-11209	193	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	194	1	this	this	DET
easat-11209	194	2	pattern	pattern	NOUN
easat-11209	194	3	aligns	align	VERB
easat-11209	194	4	with	with	ADP
easat-11209	194	5	duke	duke	PROPN
easat-11209	194	6	et	et	PROPN
easat-11209	194	7	al	al	PROPN
easat-11209	194	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	195	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	195	2	11	11	NUM
easat-11209	195	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	195	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	195	5	who	who	PRON
easat-11209	195	6	stated	state	VERB
easat-11209	195	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	195	8	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	195	9	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	195	10	involves	involve	VERB
easat-11209	195	11	the	the	DET
easat-11209	195	12	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-11209	195	13	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	195	14	inferential	inferential	ADJ
easat-11209	195	15	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
easat-11209	195	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	195	17	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
easat-11209	195	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	195	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	195	20	evaluative	evaluative	ADJ
easat-11209	195	21	judgment	judgment	NOUN
easat-11209	195	22	beyond	beyond	ADP
easat-11209	195	23	mere	mere	ADJ
easat-11209	195	24	decoding	decoding	NOUN
easat-11209	195	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	196	1	the	the	DET
easat-11209	196	2	stronger	strong	ADJ
easat-11209	196	3	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-11209	196	4	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	196	5	scores	score	NOUN
easat-11209	196	6	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-11209	196	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	196	8	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-11209	196	9	may	may	AUX
easat-11209	196	10	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
easat-11209	196	11	surface	surface	NOUN
easat-11209	196	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	196	13	level	level	NOUN
easat-11209	196	14	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-11209	196	15	rather	rather	ADV
easat-11209	196	16	than	than	ADP
easat-11209	196	17	analytical	analytical	ADJ
easat-11209	196	18	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-11209	196	19	with	with	ADP
easat-11209	196	20	texts	text	NOUN
easat-11209	196	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	197	1	pressley	pressley	PROPN
easat-11209	197	2	et	et	PROPN
easat-11209	197	3	al	al	PROPN
easat-11209	197	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	198	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	198	2	52	52	NUM
easat-11209	198	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	198	4	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
easat-11209	198	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	198	6	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-11209	198	7	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	198	8	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-11209	198	9	should	should	AUX
easat-11209	198	10	balance	balance	VERB
easat-11209	198	11	decoding	decoding	NOUN
easat-11209	198	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	198	13	fluency	fluency	NOUN
easat-11209	198	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	198	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	198	16	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	198	17	through	through	ADP
easat-11209	198	18	metacognitive	metacognitive	ADJ
easat-11209	198	19	reflection	reflection	NOUN
easat-11209	198	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	199	1	the	the	DET
easat-11209	199	2	low	low	ADJ
easat-11209	199	3	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	199	4	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	199	5	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	199	6	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	199	7	implies	imply	VERB
easat-11209	199	8	a	a	DET
easat-11209	199	9	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-11209	199	10	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	199	11	explicit	explicit	ADJ
easat-11209	199	12	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-11209	199	13	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	199	14	metacognitive	metacognitive	ADJ
easat-11209	199	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	199	16	inferential	inferential	ADJ
easat-11209	199	17	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-11209	199	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	200	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
easat-11209	200	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	200	3	rivas	rivas	PROPN
easat-11209	200	4	et	et	PROPN
easat-11209	200	5	al	al	PROPN
easat-11209	200	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	201	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	201	2	53	53	NUM
easat-11209	201	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	201	4	found	find	VERB
easat-11209	201	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	201	6	training	training	NOUN
easat-11209	201	7	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	201	8	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	201	9	metacognitive	metacognitive	ADJ
easat-11209	201	10	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-11209	201	11	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-11209	201	12	improves	improve	VERB
easat-11209	201	13	their	their	PRON
easat-11209	201	14	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	201	15	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-11209	201	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	201	17	evaluative	evaluative	ADJ
easat-11209	201	18	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	201	19	abilities	ability	NOUN
easat-11209	201	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	202	1	the	the	DET
easat-11209	202	2	bse	bse	NOUN
easat-11209	202	3	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	202	4	’	'	PUNCT
easat-11209	202	5	strength	strength	NOUN
easat-11209	202	6	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	202	7	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-11209	202	8	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	202	9	could	could	AUX
easat-11209	202	10	be	be	AUX
easat-11209	202	11	linked	link	VERB
easat-11209	202	12	to	to	ADP
easat-11209	202	13	analytical	analytical	ADJ
easat-11209	202	14	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-11209	202	15	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
easat-11209	202	16	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
easat-11209	202	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	202	18	recall	recall	NOUN
easat-11209	202	19	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	202	20	commonly	commonly	ADV
easat-11209	202	21	practiced	practice	VERB
easat-11209	202	22	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	202	23	secondary	secondary	ADJ
easat-11209	202	24	education	education	NOUN
easat-11209	202	25	contexts	contexts	NOUN
easat-11209	202	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	203	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
easat-11209	203	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	203	3	beed	be	VERB
easat-11209	203	4	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	203	5	’	'	PUNCT
easat-11209	203	6	higher	high	ADJ
easat-11209	203	7	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
easat-11209	203	8	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	203	9	reflects	reflect	VERB
easat-11209	203	10	their	their	PRON
easat-11209	203	11	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-11209	203	12	with	with	ADP
easat-11209	203	13	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
easat-11209	203	14	materials	material	NOUN
easat-11209	203	15	that	that	PRON
easat-11209	203	16	focus	focus	VERB
easat-11209	203	17	on	on	ADP
easat-11209	203	18	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-11209	203	19	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-11209	203	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	203	21	context	context	NOUN
easat-11209	203	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	204	1	as	as	ADP
easat-11209	204	2	pearson	pearson	PROPN
easat-11209	204	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-11209	204	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-11209	204	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	205	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	205	2	54	54	NUM
easat-11209	205	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	205	4	explained	explain	VERB
easat-11209	205	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	205	6	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	205	7	results	result	NOUN
easat-11209	205	8	from	from	ADP
easat-11209	205	9	the	the	DET
easat-11209	205	10	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-11209	205	11	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	205	12	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-11209	205	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	205	14	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-11209	205	15	use	use	NOUN
easat-11209	205	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	205	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	205	18	language	language	NOUN
easat-11209	205	19	processing	processing	NOUN
easat-11209	205	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	205	21	which	which	PRON
easat-11209	205	22	vary	vary	VERB
easat-11209	205	23	across	across	ADP
easat-11209	205	24	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
easat-11209	205	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	206	1	okkinga	okkinga	ADV
easat-11209	206	2	et	et	PROPN
easat-11209	206	3	al	al	PROPN
easat-11209	206	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	207	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	207	2	55	55	NUM
easat-11209	207	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	207	4	reported	report	VERB
easat-11209	207	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	207	6	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	207	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	207	8	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-11209	207	9	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-11209	207	10	is	be	AUX
easat-11209	207	11	most	most	ADV
easat-11209	207	12	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-11209	207	13	when	when	SCONJ
easat-11209	207	14	integrated	integrate	VERB
easat-11209	207	15	into	into	ADP
easat-11209	207	16	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-11209	207	17	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-11209	207	18	through	through	ADP
easat-11209	207	19	methods	method	NOUN
easat-11209	207	20	such	such	ADJ
easat-11209	207	21	as	as	ADP
easat-11209	207	22	summarizing	summarizing	NOUN
easat-11209	207	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	207	24	predicting	predicting	NOUN
easat-11209	207	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	207	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	207	27	questioning	question	VERB
easat-11209	207	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	208	1	these	these	DET
easat-11209	208	2	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-11209	208	3	can	can	AUX
easat-11209	208	4	help	help	VERB
easat-11209	208	5	bridge	bridge	VERB
easat-11209	208	6	the	the	DET
easat-11209	208	7	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-11209	208	8	between	between	ADP
easat-11209	208	9	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-11209	208	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	208	11	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	208	12	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	208	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	209	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
easat-11209	209	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	209	3	lagdaan	lagdaan	ADJ
easat-11209	209	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	209	5	sevilla	sevilla	X
easat-11209	210	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	210	2	56	56	NUM
easat-11209	210	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	210	4	found	find	VERB
easat-11209	210	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	210	6	contextualized	contextualized	ADJ
easat-11209	210	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	210	8	scaffolded	scaffolded	ADJ
easat-11209	210	9	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-11209	210	10	improves	improve	VERB
easat-11209	210	11	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-11209	210	12	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-11209	210	13	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	210	14	the	the	DET
easat-11209	210	15	philippine	philippine	ADJ
easat-11209	210	16	context	context	NOUN
easat-11209	210	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	210	18	while	while	SCONJ
easat-11209	210	19	po	po	PROPN
easat-11209	210	20	et	et	PROPN
easat-11209	210	21	al	al	PROPN
easat-11209	210	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	211	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	211	2	57	57	NUM
easat-11209	211	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	211	4	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
easat-11209	211	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	211	6	tiered	tiere	VERB
easat-11209	211	7	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-11209	211	8	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-11209	211	9	enhances	enhance	VERB
easat-11209	211	10	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	211	11	across	across	ADP
easat-11209	211	12	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-11209	211	13	levels	level	NOUN
easat-11209	211	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	212	1	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-11209	212	2	with	with	ADP
easat-11209	212	3	ansas	ansa	NOUN
easat-11209	212	4	et	et	NOUN
easat-11209	212	5	al	al	PROPN
easat-11209	212	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	213	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	213	2	58	58	NUM
easat-11209	213	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	213	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	213	5	both	both	DET
easat-11209	213	6	groups	group	NOUN
easat-11209	213	7	’	'	PUNCT
easat-11209	213	8	lower	low	ADJ
easat-11209	213	9	scores	score	NOUN
easat-11209	213	10	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	213	11	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	213	12	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	213	13	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-11209	213	14	limited	limited	ADJ
easat-11209	213	15	metacognitive	metacognitive	ADJ
easat-11209	213	16	awareness	awareness	NOUN
easat-11209	213	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	213	18	self	self	NOUN
easat-11209	213	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	213	20	regulation	regulation	NOUN
easat-11209	213	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	214	1	murtadho	murtadho	PROPN
easat-11209	215	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	215	2	59	59	NUM
easat-11209	215	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	215	4	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
easat-11209	215	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	215	6	embedding	embed	VERB
easat-11209	215	7	reflective	reflective	ADJ
easat-11209	215	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	215	9	argumentative	argumentative	ADJ
easat-11209	215	10	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	215	11	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-11209	215	12	enhances	enhance	VERB
easat-11209	215	13	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
easat-11209	215	14	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
easat-11209	215	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	215	16	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	215	17	depth	depth	NOUN
easat-11209	215	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	216	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-11209	216	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	216	3	shanahan	shanahan	PROPN
easat-11209	217	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	217	2	60	60	NUM
easat-11209	217	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	217	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	217	5	snow	snow	NOUN
easat-11209	217	6	[	[	X
easat-11209	217	7	61	61	NUM
easat-11209	217	8	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	217	9	asserted	assert	VERB
easat-11209	217	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	217	11	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	217	12	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-11209	217	13	must	must	AUX
easat-11209	217	14	address	address	VERB
easat-11209	217	15	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
easat-11209	217	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	217	17	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-11209	217	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	217	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	217	20	contextual	contextual	ADJ
easat-11209	217	21	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
easat-11209	217	22	for	for	SCONJ
easat-11209	217	23	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	217	24	to	to	PART
easat-11209	217	25	construct	construct	VERB
easat-11209	217	26	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-11209	217	27	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-11209	217	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	218	1	garcía	garcía	PROPN
easat-11209	218	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	218	3	cain	cain	PROPN
easat-11209	218	4	[	[	X
easat-11209	218	5	21	21	NUM
easat-11209	218	6	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	218	7	supported	support	VERB
easat-11209	218	8	this	this	PRON
easat-11209	218	9	by	by	ADP
easat-11209	218	10	noting	note	VERB
easat-11209	218	11	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	218	12	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
easat-11209	218	13	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-11209	218	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	218	15	inferential	inferential	ADJ
easat-11209	218	16	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
easat-11209	218	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	218	18	not	not	PART
easat-11209	218	19	decoding	decode	VERB
easat-11209	218	20	alone	alone	ADV
easat-11209	218	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	218	22	determine	determine	VERB
easat-11209	218	23	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	218	24	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
easat-11209	218	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	219	1	finally	finally	ADV
easat-11209	219	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	219	3	suson	suson	VERB
easat-11209	219	4	et	et	PROPN
easat-11209	219	5	al	al	PROPN
easat-11209	219	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	220	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	220	2	62	62	NUM
easat-11209	220	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	220	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	220	5	kim	kim	PROPN
easat-11209	220	6	et	et	PROPN
easat-11209	220	7	al	al	PROPN
easat-11209	220	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	221	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	221	2	63	63	NUM
easat-11209	221	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	221	4	stressed	stress	VERB
easat-11209	221	5	the	the	DET
easat-11209	221	6	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-11209	221	7	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	221	8	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
easat-11209	221	9	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	221	10	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-11209	221	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	221	12	content	content	NOUN
easat-11209	221	13	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-11209	221	14	to	to	PART
easat-11209	221	15	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
easat-11209	221	16	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	221	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	221	18	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
easat-11209	221	19	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-11209	221	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	222	1	the	the	DET
easat-11209	222	2	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-11209	222	3	results	result	NOUN
easat-11209	222	4	suggest	suggest	VERB
easat-11209	222	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	222	6	while	while	SCONJ
easat-11209	222	7	college	college	NOUN
easat-11209	222	8	freshmen	freshman	NOUN
easat-11209	222	9	have	have	VERB
easat-11209	222	10	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
easat-11209	222	11	foundational	foundational	ADJ
easat-11209	222	12	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	222	13	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	222	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	222	15	they	they	PRON
easat-11209	222	16	require	require	VERB
easat-11209	222	17	targeted	target	VERB
easat-11209	222	18	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-11209	222	19	to	to	PART
easat-11209	222	20	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-11209	222	21	analytical	analytical	ADJ
easat-11209	222	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	222	23	evaluative	evaluative	ADJ
easat-11209	222	24	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	222	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	223	1	as	as	ADP
easat-11209	223	2	sawchuk	sawchuk	NOUN
easat-11209	223	3	[	[	X
easat-11209	223	4	64	64	NUM
easat-11209	223	5	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	223	6	observed	observe	VERB
easat-11209	223	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	223	8	modern	modern	ADJ
easat-11209	223	9	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-11209	223	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-11209	223	11	stem	stem	VERB
easat-11209	223	12	not	not	PART
easat-11209	223	13	from	from	ADP
easat-11209	223	14	limited	limited	ADJ
easat-11209	223	15	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	223	16	exposure	exposure	NOUN
easat-11209	223	17	but	but	CCONJ
easat-11209	223	18	from	from	ADP
easat-11209	223	19	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
easat-11209	223	20	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-11209	223	21	with	with	ADP
easat-11209	223	22	higher	high	ADJ
easat-11209	223	23	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	223	24	level	level	NOUN
easat-11209	223	25	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	223	26	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	223	27	processes	process	NOUN
easat-11209	223	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	224	1	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
easat-11209	224	2	these	these	DET
easat-11209	224	3	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	224	4	supports	support	VERB
easat-11209	224	5	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-11209	224	6	education	education	NOUN
easat-11209	224	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	224	8	un	un	PROPN
easat-11209	224	9	sdg	sdg	PROPN
easat-11209	224	10	4	4	NUM
easat-11209	224	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	224	12	by	by	ADP
easat-11209	224	13	preparing	prepare	VERB
easat-11209	224	14	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-11209	224	15	to	to	PART
easat-11209	224	16	analyze	analyze	VERB
easat-11209	224	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	224	18	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
easat-11209	224	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	224	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	224	21	apply	apply	VERB
easat-11209	224	22	information	information	NOUN
easat-11209	224	23	meaningfully	meaningfully	ADV
easat-11209	224	24	across	across	ADP
easat-11209	224	25	contexts	contexts	NOUN
easat-11209	224	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	225	1	3.5	3.5	NUM
easat-11209	225	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	225	3	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-11209	225	4	difference	difference	NOUN
easat-11209	225	5	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	225	6	the	the	DET
easat-11209	225	7	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	225	8	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	225	9	according	accord	VERB
easat-11209	225	10	to	to	ADP
easat-11209	225	11	the	the	DET
easat-11209	225	12	course	course	NOUN
easat-11209	225	13	table	table	NOUN
easat-11209	225	14	6	6	NUM
easat-11209	225	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	225	16	computed	compute	VERB
easat-11209	225	17	t	t	NOUN
easat-11209	225	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	225	19	value	value	NOUN
easat-11209	225	20	on	on	ADP
easat-11209	225	21	the	the	DET
easat-11209	225	22	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	225	23	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	225	24	levels	level	NOUN
easat-11209	225	25	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	225	26	the	the	DET
easat-11209	225	27	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-11209	225	28	according	accord	VERB
easat-11209	225	29	to	to	ADP
easat-11209	225	30	the	the	DET
easat-11209	225	31	course	course	NOUN
easat-11209	225	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	226	1	criteria	criterion	NOUN
easat-11209	226	2	bse	bse	PROPN
easat-11209	226	3	beed	be	VERB
easat-11209	226	4	mean	mean	PROPN
easat-11209	226	5	diff	diff	PROPN
easat-11209	226	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	227	1	t	t	NOUN
easat-11209	227	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	227	3	value	value	NOUN
easat-11209	227	4	verbal	verbal	ADJ
easat-11209	227	5	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
easat-11209	227	6	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-11209	227	7	m	m	VERB
easat-11209	227	8	sd	sd	ADP
easat-11209	227	9	m	m	VERB
easat-11209	227	10	sd	sd	ADP
easat-11209	227	11	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-11209	227	12	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	227	13	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	227	14	9.61	9.61	NUM
easat-11209	227	15	2.13	2.13	NUM
easat-11209	227	16	9.83	9.83	NUM
easat-11209	227	17	2.12	2.12	NUM
easat-11209	227	18	0.22	0.22	NUM
easat-11209	227	19	0.625	0.625	NUM
easat-11209	227	20	not	not	PART
easat-11209	227	21	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-11209	227	22	accept	accept	VERB
easat-11209	227	23	ho	ho	PROPN
easat-11209	227	24	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
easat-11209	227	25	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	227	26	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	227	27	8.96	8.96	NUM
easat-11209	227	28	2.31	2.31	NUM
easat-11209	227	29	9.86	9.86	NUM
easat-11209	227	30	2.03	2.03	NUM
easat-11209	227	31	1.90	1.90	NUM
easat-11209	227	32	2.46	2.46	NUM
easat-11209	227	33	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-11209	227	34	reject	reject	NOUN
easat-11209	227	35	ho	ho	PROPN
easat-11209	227	36	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	227	37	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-11209	227	38	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	227	39	level	level	NOUN
easat-11209	227	40	8.03	8.03	NUM
easat-11209	227	41	2.14	2.14	NUM
easat-11209	227	42	7.74	7.74	NUM
easat-11209	227	43	1.73	1.73	NUM
easat-11209	227	44	0.28	0.28	NUM
easat-11209	227	45	0.862	0.862	NUM
easat-11209	227	46	not	not	PART
easat-11209	227	47	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-11209	227	48	accept	accept	VERB
easat-11209	227	49	ho	ho	PROPN
easat-11209	227	50	as	as	SCONJ
easat-11209	227	51	shown	show	VERB
easat-11209	227	52	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	227	53	table	table	NOUN
easat-11209	227	54	6	6	NUM
easat-11209	227	55	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	227	56	the	the	DET
easat-11209	227	57	computed	compute	VERB
easat-11209	227	58	t	t	NOUN
easat-11209	227	59	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	227	60	value	value	NOUN
easat-11209	227	61	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	227	62	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-11209	227	63	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	227	64	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	227	65	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	227	66	0.625	0.625	NUM
easat-11209	227	67	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	227	68	was	be	AUX
easat-11209	227	69	less	less	ADJ
easat-11209	227	70	than	than	ADP
easat-11209	227	71	the	the	DET
easat-11209	227	72	tabulated	tabulate	VERB
easat-11209	227	73	value	value	NOUN
easat-11209	227	74	at	at	ADP
easat-11209	227	75	the	the	DET
easat-11209	227	76	0.05	0.05	NUM
easat-11209	227	77	level	level	NOUN
easat-11209	227	78	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	227	79	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-11209	227	80	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	227	81	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-11209	227	82	no	no	DET
easat-11209	227	83	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-11209	227	84	difference	difference	NOUN
easat-11209	227	85	between	between	ADP
easat-11209	227	86	bachelor	bachelor	NOUN
easat-11209	227	87	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	227	88	secondary	secondary	ADJ
easat-11209	227	89	education	education	NOUN
easat-11209	227	90	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	227	91	bse	bse	NOUN
easat-11209	227	92	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	227	93	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	227	94	bachelor	bachelor	NOUN
easat-11209	227	95	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	227	96	elementary	elementary	ADJ
easat-11209	227	97	education	education	NOUN
easat-11209	227	98	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	227	99	beed	beed	NOUN
easat-11209	227	100	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	227	101	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	227	102	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	228	1	this	this	PRON
easat-11209	228	2	means	mean	VERB
easat-11209	228	3	1373	1373	NUM
easat-11209	228	4	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-11209	228	5	applied	apply	VERB
easat-11209	228	6	science	science	NOUN
easat-11209	228	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	228	8	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-11209	228	9	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-11209	228	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	228	11	2576	2576	NUM
easat-11209	228	12	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	228	13	8484	8484	NUM
easat-11209	228	14	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	228	15	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	229	1	9	9	NUM
easat-11209	229	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	229	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	229	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	229	5	11	11	NUM
easat-11209	229	6	:	:	SYM
easat-11209	229	7	1365	1365	NUM
easat-11209	229	8	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	229	9	1377	1377	NUM
easat-11209	229	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	229	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11209	229	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-11209	229	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	229	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-11209	229	15	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	229	16	8484.v9i11.11209	8484.v9i11.11209	NOUN
easat-11209	229	17	©	©	ADP
easat-11209	229	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11209	229	19	by	by	ADP
easat-11209	229	20	the	the	DET
easat-11209	229	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-11209	229	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11209	229	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-11209	229	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-11209	229	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-11209	229	26	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	229	27	both	both	DET
easat-11209	229	28	groups	group	NOUN
easat-11209	229	29	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
easat-11209	229	30	comparable	comparable	ADJ
easat-11209	229	31	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	229	32	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	229	33	identifying	identify	VERB
easat-11209	229	34	explicit	explicit	ADJ
easat-11209	229	35	information	information	NOUN
easat-11209	229	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	229	37	recalling	recall	VERB
easat-11209	229	38	facts	fact	NOUN
easat-11209	229	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	229	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	229	41	recognizing	recognize	VERB
easat-11209	229	42	key	key	ADJ
easat-11209	229	43	details	detail	NOUN
easat-11209	229	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	229	45	abilities	ability	NOUN
easat-11209	229	46	that	that	PRON
easat-11209	229	47	reflect	reflect	VERB
easat-11209	229	48	foundational	foundational	ADJ
easat-11209	229	49	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	229	50	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	229	51	[	[	X
easat-11209	229	52	11	11	NUM
easat-11209	229	53	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	229	54	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	230	1	the	the	DET
easat-11209	230	2	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
easat-11209	230	3	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	230	4	the	the	DET
easat-11209	230	5	null	null	ADJ
easat-11209	230	6	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-11209	230	7	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-11209	230	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	230	9	both	both	DET
easat-11209	230	10	programs	program	NOUN
easat-11209	230	11	provide	provide	VERB
easat-11209	230	12	similar	similar	ADJ
easat-11209	230	13	exposure	exposure	NOUN
easat-11209	230	14	to	to	ADP
easat-11209	230	15	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-11209	230	16	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	230	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	230	18	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	230	19	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-11209	230	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	231	1	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	231	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
easat-11209	231	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	231	4	the	the	DET
easat-11209	231	5	computed	compute	VERB
easat-11209	231	6	t	t	NOUN
easat-11209	231	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	231	8	value	value	NOUN
easat-11209	231	9	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	231	10	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
easat-11209	231	11	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	231	12	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	231	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	231	14	2.46	2.46	NUM
easat-11209	231	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	231	16	exceeded	exceed	VERB
easat-11209	231	17	the	the	DET
easat-11209	231	18	tabulated	tabulate	VERB
easat-11209	231	19	value	value	NOUN
easat-11209	231	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	231	21	resulting	result	VERB
easat-11209	231	22	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	231	23	the	the	DET
easat-11209	231	24	rejection	rejection	NOUN
easat-11209	231	25	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	231	26	the	the	DET
easat-11209	231	27	null	null	ADJ
easat-11209	231	28	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-11209	231	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	232	1	this	this	PRON
easat-11209	232	2	denotes	denote	VERB
easat-11209	232	3	a	a	DET
easat-11209	232	4	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-11209	232	5	difference	difference	NOUN
easat-11209	232	6	between	between	ADP
easat-11209	232	7	the	the	DET
easat-11209	232	8	two	two	NUM
easat-11209	232	9	groups	group	NOUN
easat-11209	232	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	232	11	with	with	ADP
easat-11209	232	12	beed	beed	ADJ
easat-11209	232	13	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	232	14	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
easat-11209	232	15	stronger	strong	ADJ
easat-11209	232	16	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
easat-11209	232	17	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	232	18	than	than	ADP
easat-11209	232	19	their	their	PRON
easat-11209	232	20	bse	bse	NOUN
easat-11209	232	21	counterparts	counterpart	NOUN
easat-11209	232	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	233	1	this	this	DET
easat-11209	233	2	difference	difference	NOUN
easat-11209	233	3	may	may	AUX
easat-11209	233	4	be	be	AUX
easat-11209	233	5	attributed	attribute	VERB
easat-11209	233	6	to	to	ADP
easat-11209	233	7	the	the	DET
easat-11209	233	8	beed	beed	NOUN
easat-11209	233	9	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-11209	233	10	’s	’s	PART
easat-11209	233	11	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
easat-11209	233	12	on	on	ADP
easat-11209	233	13	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	233	14	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
easat-11209	233	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	233	16	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	233	17	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-11209	233	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	233	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	233	20	reflective	reflective	ADJ
easat-11209	233	21	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-11209	233	22	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-11209	233	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	233	24	which	which	PRON
easat-11209	233	25	develop	develop	VERB
easat-11209	233	26	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	233	27	’	'	PUNCT
easat-11209	233	28	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-11209	233	29	to	to	PART
easat-11209	233	30	analyze	analyze	VERB
easat-11209	233	31	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-11209	233	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	233	33	authorial	authorial	ADJ
easat-11209	233	34	intent	intent	NOUN
easat-11209	233	35	[	[	X
easat-11209	233	36	59	59	NUM
easat-11209	233	37	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	233	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	234	1	as	as	ADP
easat-11209	234	2	karim	karim	PROPN
easat-11209	234	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-11209	234	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-11209	234	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	235	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	235	2	33	33	NUM
easat-11209	235	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	235	4	pointed	point	VERB
easat-11209	235	5	out	out	ADP
easat-11209	235	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	235	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-11209	235	8	education	education	NOUN
easat-11209	235	9	programs	program	NOUN
easat-11209	235	10	naturally	naturally	ADV
easat-11209	235	11	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-11209	235	12	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
easat-11209	235	13	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	235	14	through	through	ADP
easat-11209	235	15	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
easat-11209	235	16	exposure	exposure	NOUN
easat-11209	235	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	235	18	the	the	DET
easat-11209	235	19	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-11209	235	20	application	application	NOUN
easat-11209	235	21	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	235	22	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	235	23	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-11209	235	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	236	1	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	236	2	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	236	3	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-11209	236	4	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	236	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	236	6	the	the	DET
easat-11209	236	7	computed	compute	VERB
easat-11209	236	8	t	t	NOUN
easat-11209	236	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	236	10	value	value	NOUN
easat-11209	236	11	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	236	12	0.862	0.862	NUM
easat-11209	236	13	also	also	ADV
easat-11209	236	14	fell	fall	VERB
easat-11209	236	15	below	below	ADP
easat-11209	236	16	the	the	DET
easat-11209	236	17	tabulated	tabulate	VERB
easat-11209	236	18	value	value	NOUN
easat-11209	236	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	236	20	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-11209	236	21	no	no	DET
easat-11209	236	22	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-11209	236	23	difference	difference	NOUN
easat-11209	236	24	between	between	ADP
easat-11209	236	25	the	the	DET
easat-11209	236	26	two	two	NUM
easat-11209	236	27	groups	group	NOUN
easat-11209	236	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	237	1	both	both	DET
easat-11209	237	2	bse	bse	NOUN
easat-11209	237	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	237	4	beed	be	VERB
easat-11209	237	5	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	237	6	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
easat-11209	237	7	similar	similar	ADJ
easat-11209	237	8	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
easat-11209	237	9	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	237	10	evaluating	evaluating	NOUN
easat-11209	237	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	237	12	analyzing	analyzing	NOUN
easat-11209	237	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	237	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	237	15	judging	judge	VERB
easat-11209	237	16	textual	textual	ADJ
easat-11209	237	17	content	content	NOUN
easat-11209	237	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	238	1	this	this	DET
easat-11209	238	2	finding	finding	NOUN
easat-11209	238	3	supports	support	VERB
easat-11209	238	4	smith	smith	PROPN
easat-11209	238	5	et	et	PROPN
easat-11209	238	6	al	al	PROPN
easat-11209	238	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	239	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	239	2	41	41	NUM
easat-11209	239	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	239	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	239	5	who	who	PRON
easat-11209	239	6	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
easat-11209	239	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	239	8	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	239	9	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	239	10	requires	require	VERB
easat-11209	239	11	systematic	systematic	ADJ
easat-11209	239	12	training	training	NOUN
easat-11209	239	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	239	14	repeated	repeat	VERB
easat-11209	239	15	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-11209	239	16	with	with	ADP
easat-11209	239	17	argumentative	argumentative	ADJ
easat-11209	239	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	239	19	analytical	analytical	ADJ
easat-11209	239	20	materials	material	NOUN
easat-11209	239	21	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	239	22	not	not	PART
easat-11209	239	23	yet	yet	ADV
easat-11209	239	24	deeply	deeply	ADV
easat-11209	239	25	developed	develop	VERB
easat-11209	239	26	among	among	ADP
easat-11209	239	27	first	first	ADJ
easat-11209	239	28	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	239	29	year	year	NOUN
easat-11209	239	30	college	college	NOUN
easat-11209	239	31	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	239	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	240	1	overall	overall	ADV
easat-11209	240	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	240	3	the	the	DET
easat-11209	240	4	results	result	NOUN
easat-11209	240	5	reveal	reveal	VERB
easat-11209	240	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	240	7	while	while	SCONJ
easat-11209	240	8	both	both	DET
easat-11209	240	9	groups	group	NOUN
easat-11209	240	10	perform	perform	VERB
easat-11209	240	11	equally	equally	ADV
easat-11209	240	12	well	well	ADV
easat-11209	240	13	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	240	14	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-11209	240	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	240	16	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	240	17	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	240	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	240	19	beed	be	VERB
easat-11209	240	20	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	240	21	excel	excel	VERB
easat-11209	240	22	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	240	23	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
easat-11209	240	24	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	240	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	241	1	this	this	PRON
easat-11209	241	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-11209	241	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	241	4	their	their	PRON
easat-11209	241	5	coursework	coursework	NOUN
easat-11209	241	6	enhances	enhance	VERB
easat-11209	241	7	metacognitive	metacognitive	ADJ
easat-11209	241	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	241	9	inferential	inferential	ADJ
easat-11209	241	10	abilities	ability	NOUN
easat-11209	241	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	241	12	likely	likely	ADJ
easat-11209	241	13	due	due	ADP
easat-11209	241	14	to	to	ADP
easat-11209	241	15	their	their	PRON
easat-11209	241	16	preparation	preparation	NOUN
easat-11209	241	17	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	241	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-11209	241	19	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	241	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	241	21	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-11209	241	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	242	1	mcvee	mcvee	PROPN
easat-11209	242	2	et	et	PROPN
easat-11209	242	3	al	al	PROPN
easat-11209	242	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	243	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	243	2	40	40	NUM
easat-11209	243	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	243	4	explained	explain	VERB
easat-11209	243	5	that	that	PRON
easat-11209	243	6	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	243	7	is	be	AUX
easat-11209	243	8	shaped	shape	VERB
easat-11209	243	9	by	by	ADP
easat-11209	243	10	one	one	NUM
easat-11209	243	11	’s	’s	PART
easat-11209	243	12	schema	schema	NOUN
easat-11209	243	13	or	or	CCONJ
easat-11209	243	14	background	background	NOUN
easat-11209	243	15	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-11209	243	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	243	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	243	18	beed	beed	VERB
easat-11209	243	19	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	243	20	’	'	PUNCT
easat-11209	243	21	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-11209	243	22	orientation	orientation	NOUN
easat-11209	243	23	may	may	AUX
easat-11209	243	24	have	have	AUX
easat-11209	243	25	strengthened	strengthen	VERB
easat-11209	243	26	their	their	PRON
easat-11209	243	27	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
easat-11209	243	28	competence	competence	NOUN
easat-11209	243	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	244	1	these	these	DET
easat-11209	244	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-11209	244	3	imply	imply	VERB
easat-11209	244	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	244	5	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-11209	244	6	explicit	explicit	ADJ
easat-11209	244	7	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	244	8	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-11209	244	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	244	10	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-11209	244	11	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	244	12	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	244	13	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-11209	244	14	across	across	ADP
easat-11209	244	15	all	all	DET
easat-11209	244	16	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-11209	244	17	education	education	NOUN
easat-11209	244	18	programs	program	NOUN
easat-11209	244	19	are	be	AUX
easat-11209	244	20	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-11209	244	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	245	1	doing	do	VERB
easat-11209	245	2	so	so	ADV
easat-11209	245	3	can	can	AUX
easat-11209	245	4	foster	foster	VERB
easat-11209	245	5	deeper	deep	ADJ
easat-11209	245	6	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-11209	245	7	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-11209	245	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	245	9	analytical	analytical	ADJ
easat-11209	245	10	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	245	11	among	among	ADP
easat-11209	245	12	college	college	NOUN
easat-11209	245	13	freshmen	freshman	NOUN
easat-11209	245	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	246	1	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
easat-11209	246	2	these	these	DET
easat-11209	246	3	competencies	competency	NOUN
easat-11209	246	4	aligns	align	VERB
easat-11209	246	5	with	with	ADP
easat-11209	246	6	the	the	DET
easat-11209	246	7	united	united	PROPN
easat-11209	246	8	nations	nations	PROPN
easat-11209	246	9	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-11209	246	10	development	development	NOUN
easat-11209	246	11	goal	goal	NOUN
easat-11209	246	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	246	13	sdg	sdg	NOUN
easat-11209	246	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	246	15	4	4	NUM
easat-11209	246	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	246	17	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-11209	246	18	education	education	NOUN
easat-11209	246	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	246	20	which	which	PRON
easat-11209	246	21	advocates	advocate	VERB
easat-11209	246	22	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	246	23	equitable	equitable	ADJ
easat-11209	246	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	246	25	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
easat-11209	246	26	education	education	NOUN
easat-11209	246	27	through	through	ADP
easat-11209	246	28	improved	improve	VERB
easat-11209	246	29	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-11209	246	30	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-11209	246	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	246	32	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-11209	246	33	development	development	NOUN
easat-11209	246	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	247	1	4	4	X
easat-11209	247	2	.	.	X
easat-11209	247	3	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
easat-11209	247	4	based	base	VERB
easat-11209	247	5	on	on	ADP
easat-11209	247	6	the	the	DET
easat-11209	247	7	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-11209	247	8	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	247	9	the	the	DET
easat-11209	247	10	study	study	NOUN
easat-11209	247	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	247	12	several	several	ADJ
easat-11209	247	13	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
easat-11209	247	14	can	can	AUX
easat-11209	247	15	be	be	AUX
easat-11209	247	16	drawn	draw	VERB
easat-11209	247	17	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-11209	247	18	the	the	DET
easat-11209	247	19	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	247	20	levels	level	NOUN
easat-11209	247	21	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	247	22	college	college	NOUN
easat-11209	247	23	freshmen	freshman	NOUN
easat-11209	247	24	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	247	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	247	26	their	their	PRON
easat-11209	247	27	implications	implication	NOUN
easat-11209	247	28	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	247	29	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-11209	247	30	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-11209	247	31	education	education	NOUN
easat-11209	247	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	248	1	1	1	X
easat-11209	248	2	.	.	X
easat-11209	248	3	the	the	DET
easat-11209	248	4	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-11209	248	5	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
easat-11209	248	6	commendable	commendable	ADJ
easat-11209	248	7	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
easat-11209	248	8	across	across	ADP
easat-11209	248	9	the	the	DET
easat-11209	248	10	three	three	NUM
easat-11209	248	11	levels	level	NOUN
easat-11209	248	12	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	248	13	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	248	14	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	248	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	248	16	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-11209	248	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	248	18	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
easat-11209	248	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	248	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	248	21	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	248	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	249	1	their	their	PRON
easat-11209	249	2	strongest	strong	ADJ
easat-11209	249	3	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	249	4	was	be	AUX
easat-11209	249	5	observed	observe	VERB
easat-11209	249	6	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	249	7	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-11209	249	8	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	249	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	249	10	where	where	SCONJ
easat-11209	249	11	they	they	PRON
easat-11209	249	12	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-11209	249	13	identified	identify	VERB
easat-11209	249	14	details	detail	NOUN
easat-11209	249	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	249	16	recognized	recognize	VERB
easat-11209	249	17	text	text	NOUN
easat-11209	249	18	structures	structure	NOUN
easat-11209	249	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	249	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	249	21	followed	follow	VERB
easat-11209	249	22	sequences	sequence	NOUN
easat-11209	249	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	250	1	this	this	DET
easat-11209	250	2	finding	finding	NOUN
easat-11209	250	3	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-11209	250	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	250	5	freshmen	freshman	NOUN
easat-11209	250	6	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	250	7	possess	possess	VERB
easat-11209	250	8	a	a	DET
easat-11209	250	9	solid	solid	ADJ
easat-11209	250	10	foundational	foundational	ADJ
easat-11209	250	11	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-11209	250	12	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	250	13	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	250	14	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	250	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	250	16	serving	serve	VERB
easat-11209	250	17	as	as	ADP
easat-11209	250	18	a	a	DET
easat-11209	250	19	prerequisite	prerequisite	NOUN
easat-11209	250	20	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	250	21	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-11209	250	22	success	success	NOUN
easat-11209	250	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	250	24	lifelong	lifelong	ADJ
easat-11209	250	25	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-11209	250	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	251	1	however	however	ADV
easat-11209	251	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	251	3	the	the	DET
easat-11209	251	4	moderate	moderate	ADJ
easat-11209	251	5	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	251	6	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	251	7	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
easat-11209	251	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	251	9	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	251	10	levels	level	NOUN
easat-11209	251	11	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-11209	251	12	the	the	DET
easat-11209	251	13	need	need	NOUN
easat-11209	251	14	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	251	15	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-11209	251	16	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
easat-11209	251	17	on	on	ADP
easat-11209	251	18	higher	high	ADJ
easat-11209	251	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	251	20	order	order	NOUN
easat-11209	251	21	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	251	22	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	251	23	to	to	PART
easat-11209	251	24	foster	foster	VERB
easat-11209	251	25	deeper	deep	ADJ
easat-11209	251	26	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	251	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	251	28	analytical	analytical	ADJ
easat-11209	251	29	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
easat-11209	251	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	252	1	2	2	X
easat-11209	252	2	.	.	X
easat-11209	252	3	the	the	DET
easat-11209	252	4	high	high	ADJ
easat-11209	252	5	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
easat-11209	252	6	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	252	7	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-11209	252	8	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	252	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	252	10	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-11209	252	11	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	252	12	noting	note	VERB
easat-11209	252	13	details	detail	NOUN
easat-11209	252	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	252	15	recognizing	recognize	VERB
easat-11209	252	16	text	text	NOUN
easat-11209	252	17	structures	structure	NOUN
easat-11209	252	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	252	19	reflected	reflect	VERB
easat-11209	252	20	a	a	DET
easat-11209	252	21	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-11209	252	22	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-11209	252	23	grasp	grasp	NOUN
easat-11209	252	24	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	252	25	surface	surface	NOUN
easat-11209	252	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	252	27	level	level	NOUN
easat-11209	252	28	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	252	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	253	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
easat-11209	253	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	253	3	the	the	DET
easat-11209	253	4	relatively	relatively	ADV
easat-11209	253	5	lower	low	ADJ
easat-11209	253	6	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	253	7	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	253	8	identifying	identify	VERB
easat-11209	253	9	referents	referent	NOUN
easat-11209	253	10	indicated	indicate	VERB
easat-11209	253	11	an	an	DET
easat-11209	253	12	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
easat-11209	253	13	for	for	SCONJ
easat-11209	253	14	educators	educator	NOUN
easat-11209	253	15	to	to	PART
easat-11209	253	16	design	design	VERB
easat-11209	253	17	targeted	target	VERB
easat-11209	253	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-11209	253	19	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-11209	253	20	that	that	PRON
easat-11209	253	21	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-11209	253	22	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	253	23	’	'	PUNCT
easat-11209	253	24	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-11209	253	25	to	to	PART
easat-11209	253	26	make	make	VERB
easat-11209	253	27	explicit	explicit	ADJ
easat-11209	253	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	253	29	implicit	implicit	ADJ
easat-11209	253	30	textual	textual	ADJ
easat-11209	253	31	connections	connection	NOUN
easat-11209	253	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	253	33	an	an	DET
easat-11209	253	34	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-11209	253	35	skill	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	253	36	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	253	37	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-11209	253	38	complex	complex	ADJ
easat-11209	253	39	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-11209	253	40	materials	material	NOUN
easat-11209	253	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	254	1	3	3	X
easat-11209	254	2	.	.	X
easat-11209	254	3	at	at	ADP
easat-11209	254	4	the	the	DET
easat-11209	254	5	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
easat-11209	254	6	level	level	NOUN
easat-11209	254	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	254	8	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-11209	254	9	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
easat-11209	254	10	competence	competence	NOUN
easat-11209	254	11	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	254	12	predicting	predict	VERB
easat-11209	254	13	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-11209	254	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	254	15	drawing	draw	VERB
easat-11209	254	16	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
easat-11209	254	17	but	but	CCONJ
easat-11209	254	18	faced	face	VERB
easat-11209	254	19	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-11209	254	20	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	254	21	consistently	consistently	ADV
easat-11209	254	22	identifying	identify	VERB
easat-11209	254	23	main	main	ADJ
easat-11209	254	24	ideas	idea	NOUN
easat-11209	254	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	254	26	synthesizing	synthesize	VERB
easat-11209	254	27	overarching	overarching	ADJ
easat-11209	254	28	concepts	concept	NOUN
easat-11209	254	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	255	1	this	this	DET
easat-11209	255	2	finding	finding	NOUN
easat-11209	255	3	underscores	underscore	VERB
easat-11209	255	4	the	the	DET
easat-11209	255	5	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-11209	255	6	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	255	7	integrating	integrate	VERB
easat-11209	255	8	1374	1374	NUM
easat-11209	255	9	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-11209	255	10	applied	apply	VERB
easat-11209	255	11	science	science	NOUN
easat-11209	255	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	255	13	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-11209	255	14	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-11209	255	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	255	16	2576	2576	NUM
easat-11209	255	17	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	255	18	8484	8484	NUM
easat-11209	255	19	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	255	20	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	256	1	9	9	NUM
easat-11209	256	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	256	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	256	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	256	5	11	11	NUM
easat-11209	256	6	:	:	SYM
easat-11209	256	7	1365	1365	NUM
easat-11209	256	8	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	256	9	1377	1377	NUM
easat-11209	256	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	256	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11209	256	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-11209	256	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	256	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-11209	256	15	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	256	16	8484.v9i11.11209	8484.v9i11.11209	NOUN
easat-11209	256	17	©	©	ADP
easat-11209	256	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11209	256	19	by	by	ADP
easat-11209	256	20	the	the	DET
easat-11209	256	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-11209	256	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11209	256	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-11209	256	24	learning	learn	VERB
easat-11209	256	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-11209	256	26	metacognitive	metacognitive	ADJ
easat-11209	256	27	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-11209	256	28	such	such	ADJ
easat-11209	256	29	as	as	ADP
easat-11209	256	30	summarization	summarization	NOUN
easat-11209	256	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	256	32	questioning	questioning	NOUN
easat-11209	256	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	256	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	256	35	inferential	inferential	ADJ
easat-11209	256	36	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-11209	256	37	into	into	ADP
easat-11209	256	38	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	256	39	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-11209	256	40	to	to	PART
easat-11209	256	41	deepen	deepen	VERB
easat-11209	256	42	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	256	43	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	256	44	promote	promote	VERB
easat-11209	256	45	active	active	ADJ
easat-11209	256	46	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-11209	256	47	with	with	ADP
easat-11209	256	48	texts	text	NOUN
easat-11209	256	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	257	1	4	4	X
easat-11209	257	2	.	.	X
easat-11209	257	3	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	257	4	terms	term	NOUN
easat-11209	257	5	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	257	6	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	257	7	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	257	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	257	9	the	the	DET
easat-11209	257	10	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-11209	257	11	showed	show	VERB
easat-11209	257	12	adequate	adequate	ADJ
easat-11209	257	13	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-11209	257	14	to	to	PART
easat-11209	257	15	connect	connect	VERB
easat-11209	257	16	textual	textual	ADJ
easat-11209	257	17	information	information	NOUN
easat-11209	257	18	with	with	ADP
easat-11209	257	19	prior	prior	ADJ
easat-11209	257	20	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-11209	257	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	257	22	discern	discern	VERB
easat-11209	257	23	an	an	DET
easat-11209	257	24	author	author	NOUN
easat-11209	257	25	’s	’s	PART
easat-11209	257	26	purpose	purpose	NOUN
easat-11209	257	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	258	1	however	however	ADV
easat-11209	258	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	258	3	they	they	PRON
easat-11209	258	4	required	require	VERB
easat-11209	258	5	further	further	ADJ
easat-11209	258	6	development	development	NOUN
easat-11209	258	7	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	258	8	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
easat-11209	258	9	information	information	NOUN
easat-11209	258	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	258	11	recognizing	recognize	VERB
easat-11209	258	12	bias	bias	NOUN
easat-11209	258	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	258	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	258	15	interpreting	interpret	VERB
easat-11209	258	16	the	the	DET
easat-11209	258	17	implications	implication	NOUN
easat-11209	258	18	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	258	19	arguments	argument	NOUN
easat-11209	258	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	259	1	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
easat-11209	259	2	these	these	DET
easat-11209	259	3	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	259	4	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-11209	259	5	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	259	6	is	be	AUX
easat-11209	259	7	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-11209	259	8	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	259	9	cultivating	cultivate	VERB
easat-11209	259	10	analytical	analytical	ADJ
easat-11209	259	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	259	12	reflective	reflective	ADJ
easat-11209	259	13	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-11209	259	14	who	who	PRON
easat-11209	259	15	can	can	AUX
easat-11209	259	16	navigate	navigate	VERB
easat-11209	259	17	diverse	diverse	ADJ
easat-11209	259	18	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
easat-11209	259	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	259	20	make	make	VERB
easat-11209	259	21	informed	informed	ADJ
easat-11209	259	22	judgments	judgment	NOUN
easat-11209	259	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	259	24	key	key	ADJ
easat-11209	259	25	attributes	attribute	NOUN
easat-11209	259	26	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	259	27	achieving	achieve	VERB
easat-11209	259	28	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-11209	259	29	education	education	NOUN
easat-11209	259	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	260	1	5	5	X
easat-11209	260	2	.	.	X
easat-11209	260	3	the	the	DET
easat-11209	260	4	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-11209	260	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-11209	260	6	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-11209	260	7	notable	notable	ADJ
easat-11209	260	8	differences	difference	NOUN
easat-11209	260	9	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	260	10	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	260	11	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	260	12	between	between	ADP
easat-11209	260	13	programs	program	NOUN
easat-11209	260	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	261	1	beed	beed	VERB
easat-11209	261	2	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	261	3	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
easat-11209	261	4	higher	high	ADJ
easat-11209	261	5	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	261	6	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	261	7	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
easat-11209	261	8	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	261	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	261	10	which	which	PRON
easat-11209	261	11	may	may	AUX
easat-11209	261	12	be	be	AUX
easat-11209	261	13	attributed	attribute	VERB
easat-11209	261	14	to	to	ADP
easat-11209	261	15	their	their	PRON
easat-11209	261	16	exposure	exposure	NOUN
easat-11209	261	17	to	to	ADP
easat-11209	261	18	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
easat-11209	261	19	courses	course	NOUN
easat-11209	261	20	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
easat-11209	261	21	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
easat-11209	261	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	261	23	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-11209	261	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	261	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	261	26	reflective	reflective	ADJ
easat-11209	261	27	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	261	28	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-11209	261	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	262	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
easat-11209	262	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	262	3	bse	bse	PROPN
easat-11209	262	4	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	262	5	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
easat-11209	262	6	greater	great	ADJ
easat-11209	262	7	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
easat-11209	262	8	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	262	9	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-11209	262	10	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	262	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	262	12	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-11209	262	13	a	a	DET
easat-11209	262	14	strength	strength	NOUN
easat-11209	262	15	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	262	16	factual	factual	ADJ
easat-11209	262	17	recall	recall	NOUN
easat-11209	262	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	262	19	textual	textual	ADJ
easat-11209	262	20	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
easat-11209	262	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	263	1	although	although	SCONJ
easat-11209	263	2	differences	difference	NOUN
easat-11209	263	3	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	263	4	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
easat-11209	263	5	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	263	6	were	be	AUX
easat-11209	263	7	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-11209	263	8	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-11209	263	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	263	10	the	the	DET
easat-11209	263	11	comparable	comparable	ADJ
easat-11209	263	12	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	263	13	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	263	14	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-11209	263	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	263	16	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	263	17	levels	level	NOUN
easat-11209	263	18	suggested	suggest	VERB
easat-11209	263	19	shared	share	VERB
easat-11209	263	20	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	263	21	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-11209	263	22	that	that	PRON
easat-11209	263	23	transcend	transcend	VERB
easat-11209	263	24	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-11209	263	25	specialization	specialization	NOUN
easat-11209	263	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	264	1	transparency	transparency	NOUN
easat-11209	264	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	264	3	the	the	DET
easat-11209	264	4	authors	author	NOUN
easat-11209	264	5	confirm	confirm	VERB
easat-11209	264	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	264	7	the	the	DET
easat-11209	264	8	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
easat-11209	264	9	is	be	AUX
easat-11209	264	10	an	an	DET
easat-11209	264	11	honest	honest	ADJ
easat-11209	264	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	264	13	accurate	accurate	ADJ
easat-11209	264	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	264	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	264	16	transparent	transparent	ADJ
easat-11209	264	17	account	account	NOUN
easat-11209	264	18	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	264	19	the	the	DET
easat-11209	264	20	study	study	NOUN
easat-11209	264	21	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11209	264	22	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	264	23	no	no	DET
easat-11209	264	24	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-11209	264	25	features	feature	NOUN
easat-11209	264	26	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	264	27	the	the	DET
easat-11209	264	28	study	study	NOUN
easat-11209	264	29	have	have	AUX
easat-11209	264	30	been	be	AUX
easat-11209	264	31	omitted	omit	VERB
easat-11209	264	32	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11209	264	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	264	34	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11209	264	35	any	any	DET
easat-11209	264	36	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
easat-11209	264	37	from	from	ADP
easat-11209	264	38	the	the	DET
easat-11209	264	39	study	study	NOUN
easat-11209	264	40	as	as	SCONJ
easat-11209	264	41	planned	plan	VERB
easat-11209	264	42	have	have	AUX
easat-11209	264	43	been	be	AUX
easat-11209	264	44	explained	explain	VERB
easat-11209	264	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	265	1	this	this	DET
easat-11209	265	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-11209	265	3	followed	follow	VERB
easat-11209	265	4	all	all	DET
easat-11209	265	5	ethical	ethical	ADJ
easat-11209	265	6	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-11209	265	7	during	during	ADP
easat-11209	265	8	writing	writing	NOUN
easat-11209	265	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	266	1	copyright	copyright	NOUN
easat-11209	266	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	266	3	©	©	PROPN
easat-11209	266	4	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11209	266	5	by	by	ADP
easat-11209	266	6	the	the	DET
easat-11209	266	7	authors	author	NOUN
easat-11209	266	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	267	1	this	this	DET
easat-11209	267	2	article	article	NOUN
easat-11209	267	3	is	be	AUX
easat-11209	267	4	an	an	DET
easat-11209	267	5	open	open	ADJ
easat-11209	267	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	267	7	access	access	NOUN
easat-11209	267	8	article	article	NOUN
easat-11209	267	9	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-11209	267	10	under	under	ADP
easat-11209	267	11	the	the	DET
easat-11209	267	12	terms	term	NOUN
easat-11209	267	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	267	14	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-11209	267	15	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	267	16	the	the	DET
easat-11209	267	17	creative	creative	ADJ
easat-11209	267	18	commons	common	NOUN
easat-11209	267	19	attribution	attribution	NOUN
easat-11209	267	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	267	21	cc	cc	NOUN
easat-11209	267	22	by	by	ADP
easat-11209	267	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	267	24	license	license	NOUN
easat-11209	267	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	267	26	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-11209	267	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	267	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	268	1	references	reference	NOUN
easat-11209	268	2	[	[	X
easat-11209	268	3	1	1	X
easat-11209	268	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	268	5	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-11209	268	6	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-11209	268	7	alexander	alexander	PROPN
easat-11209	268	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	268	9	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-11209	268	10	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-11209	268	11	reading	reading	PROPN
easat-11209	268	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	268	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	268	14	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-11209	268	15	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-11209	268	16	laboratory	laboratory	PROPN
easat-11209	268	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	268	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	268	19	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	268	20	into	into	ADP
easat-11209	268	21	the	the	DET
easat-11209	268	22	future	future	NOUN
easat-11209	268	23	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	268	24	competence	competence	NOUN
easat-11209	268	25	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	268	26	the	the	DET
easat-11209	268	27	21st	21st	ADJ
easat-11209	268	28	century	century	NOUN
easat-11209	268	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	268	30	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	268	31	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-11209	268	32	psychologist	psychologist	NOUN
easat-11209	268	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	268	34	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	268	35	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	269	1	47	47	NUM
easat-11209	269	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	269	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	269	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	269	5	4	4	NUM
easat-11209	269	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	269	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11209	269	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	270	1	259	259	NUM
easat-11209	270	2	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	270	3	280	280	NUM
easat-11209	270	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	270	5	2012	2012	NUM
easat-11209	270	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	271	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/00461520.2012.722511	https://doi.org/10.1080/00461520.2012.722511	PRON
easat-11209	272	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	272	2	2	2	NUM
easat-11209	272	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	272	4	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-11209	272	5	grabe	grabe	PROPN
easat-11209	272	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	272	7	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-11209	272	8	stoller	stoller	PROPN
easat-11209	272	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	272	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-11209	272	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	272	12	researching	researching	NOUN
easat-11209	272	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	272	14	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	272	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	272	16	2nd	2nd	ADJ
easat-11209	272	17	ed	ed	NOUN
easat-11209	272	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	273	1	new	new	PROPN
easat-11209	273	2	york	york	PROPN
easat-11209	273	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	273	4	usa	usa	PROPN
easat-11209	273	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	273	6	routledge	routledge	PROPN
easat-11209	273	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	273	8	2011	2011	NUM
easat-11209	273	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	274	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	274	2	3	3	X
easat-11209	274	3	]	]	X
easat-11209	274	4	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-11209	274	5	lee	lee	PROPN
easat-11209	274	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	274	7	j.-h	j.-h	PROPN
easat-11209	274	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	275	1	choi	choi	NOUN
easat-11209	275	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	275	3	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-11209	275	4	kim	kim	PROPN
easat-11209	275	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	275	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	275	7	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-11209	275	8	baek	baek	PROPN
easat-11209	275	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	275	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	275	11	a	a	DET
easat-11209	275	12	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-11209	275	13	study	study	NOUN
easat-11209	275	14	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	275	15	information	information	NOUN
easat-11209	275	16	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-11209	275	17	study	study	NOUN
easat-11209	275	18	trends	trend	NOUN
easat-11209	275	19	between	between	ADP
easat-11209	275	20	korea	korea	PROPN
easat-11209	275	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	275	22	other	other	ADJ
easat-11209	275	23	countries	country	NOUN
easat-11209	275	24	using	use	VERB
easat-11209	275	25	keyword	keyword	NOUN
easat-11209	275	26	networks	network	NOUN
easat-11209	275	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	275	28	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	275	29	libri	libri	NOUN
easat-11209	275	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	275	31	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	275	32	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	276	1	73	73	NUM
easat-11209	276	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	276	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	276	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	276	5	1	1	NUM
easat-11209	276	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	276	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11209	276	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	277	1	51	51	NUM
easat-11209	277	2	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	277	3	62	62	NUM
easat-11209	277	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	277	5	2023	2023	NUM
easat-11209	277	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	278	1	https://doi.org/10.1515/libri-20210131	https://doi.org/10.1515/libri-20210131	PROPN
easat-11209	279	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	279	2	4	4	X
easat-11209	279	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	279	4	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-11209	279	5	afflerbach	afflerbach	NOUN
easat-11209	279	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	279	7	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-11209	279	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	279	9	using	use	VERB
easat-11209	279	10	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	279	11	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-11209	279	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	279	13	k–12	k–12	PROPN
easat-11209	279	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	279	15	3rd	3rd	ADJ
easat-11209	279	16	ed	ed	NOUN
easat-11209	279	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	280	1	newark	newark	PROPN
easat-11209	280	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	280	3	de	de	PROPN
easat-11209	280	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	280	5	usa	usa	NOUN
easat-11209	280	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	280	7	international	international	ADJ
easat-11209	280	8	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-11209	280	9	association	association	NOUN
easat-11209	280	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	280	11	2018	2018	NUM
easat-11209	280	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	281	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	281	2	5	5	NUM
easat-11209	281	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	281	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-11209	281	5	snowling	snowling	NOUN
easat-11209	281	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	281	7	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-11209	281	8	hulme	hulme	PROPN
easat-11209	281	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	281	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	281	11	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-11209	281	12	nation	nation	PROPN
easat-11209	281	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	281	14	children	child	NOUN
easat-11209	281	15	’s	’s	PART
easat-11209	281	16	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	281	17	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	281	18	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
easat-11209	281	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	282	1	hoboken	hoboken	PROPN
easat-11209	282	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	282	3	nj	nj	PROPN
easat-11209	282	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	282	5	usa	usa	PROPN
easat-11209	282	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	282	7	wiley	wiley	PROPN
easat-11209	282	8	online	online	PROPN
easat-11209	282	9	library	library	PROPN
easat-11209	282	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	282	11	2022	2022	NUM
easat-11209	282	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	283	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	283	2	6	6	NUM
easat-11209	283	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	283	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-11209	283	5	oakhill	oakhill	PROPN
easat-11209	283	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	283	7	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-11209	283	8	cain	cain	PROPN
easat-11209	283	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	283	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	283	11	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-11209	283	12	elbro	elbro	PROPN
easat-11209	283	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	283	14	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	283	15	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	283	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	283	17	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	283	18	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	283	19	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
easat-11209	283	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	284	1	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	284	2	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	284	3	development	development	NOUN
easat-11209	284	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	284	5	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
easat-11209	284	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	284	7	bridging	bridge	VERB
easat-11209	284	8	the	the	DET
easat-11209	284	9	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-11209	284	10	between	between	ADP
easat-11209	284	11	research	research	NOUN
easat-11209	284	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	284	13	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-11209	284	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	285	1	cham	cham	PROPN
easat-11209	285	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	285	3	springer	springer	NOUN
easat-11209	285	4	international	international	ADJ
easat-11209	285	5	publishing	publishing	NOUN
easat-11209	285	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	285	7	2019	2019	NUM
easat-11209	285	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	286	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	286	2	7	7	X
easat-11209	286	3	]	]	X
easat-11209	286	4	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-11209	286	5	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-11209	286	6	anderson	anderson	PROPN
easat-11209	286	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	286	8	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-11209	286	9	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-11209	286	10	pearson	pearson	PROPN
easat-11209	286	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	286	12	a	a	DET
easat-11209	286	13	schema	schema	NOUN
easat-11209	286	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	286	15	theoretic	theoretic	ADJ
easat-11209	286	16	view	view	NOUN
easat-11209	286	17	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	286	18	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-11209	286	19	processes	process	NOUN
easat-11209	286	20	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	286	21	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	286	22	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	286	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	287	1	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	287	2	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-11209	287	3	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-11209	287	4	pearson	pearson	PROPN
easat-11209	287	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	287	6	ed	ed	NOUN
easat-11209	287	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	287	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	287	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	287	10	handbook	handbook	NOUN
easat-11209	287	11	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	287	12	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	287	13	research	research	NOUN
easat-11209	287	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	288	1	new	new	PROPN
easat-11209	288	2	york	york	PROPN
easat-11209	288	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	288	4	usa	usa	PROPN
easat-11209	288	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	288	6	longman	longman	PROPN
easat-11209	288	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	288	8	1984	1984	NUM
easat-11209	288	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	289	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	289	2	8	8	NUM
easat-11209	289	3	]	]	X
easat-11209	289	4	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-11209	289	5	tyson	tyson	PROPN
easat-11209	289	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	289	7	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	289	8	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-11209	289	9	today	today	NOUN
easat-11209	289	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	289	11	a	a	DET
easat-11209	289	12	user	user	NOUN
easat-11209	289	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	289	14	friendly	friendly	ADJ
easat-11209	289	15	guide	guide	NOUN
easat-11209	289	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	289	17	3rd	3rd	ADJ
easat-11209	289	18	ed	ed	NOUN
easat-11209	289	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	290	1	new	new	PROPN
easat-11209	290	2	 	 	SPACE
easat-11209	290	3	york	york	PROPN
easat-11209	290	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	290	5	usa	usa	PROPN
easat-11209	290	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	290	7	routledge	routledge	PROPN
easat-11209	290	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	290	9	2014	2014	NUM
easat-11209	290	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	291	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	291	2	9	9	NUM
easat-11209	291	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	291	4	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-11209	291	5	kendeou	kendeou	PROPN
easat-11209	291	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	291	7	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-11209	291	8	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-11209	291	9	papadopoulos	papadopoulos	PROPN
easat-11209	291	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	291	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	291	12	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-11209	291	13	spanoudis	spanoudis	PROPN
easat-11209	291	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	291	15	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	291	16	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	291	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	291	18	pass	pass	VERB
easat-11209	291	19	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-11209	291	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	292	1	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	292	2	cognition	cognition	NOUN
easat-11209	292	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	292	4	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-11209	292	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	292	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	292	7	achievement	achievement	NOUN
easat-11209	292	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	293	1	san	san	PROPN
easat-11209	293	2	diego	diego	PROPN
easat-11209	293	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	293	4	ca	ca	PROPN
easat-11209	293	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	293	6	usa	usa	PROPN
easat-11209	293	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	293	8	elsevier	elsevier	NOUN
easat-11209	293	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	293	10	2015	2015	NUM
easat-11209	293	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	294	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	294	2	10	10	NUM
easat-11209	294	3	]	]	X
easat-11209	294	4	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-11209	294	5	afflerbach	afflerbach	NOUN
easat-11209	294	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	294	7	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-11209	294	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	294	9	using	use	VERB
easat-11209	294	10	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	294	11	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-11209	294	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	294	13	k-12	k-12	PROPN
easat-11209	294	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	294	15	new	new	PROPN
easat-11209	294	16	york	york	PROPN
easat-11209	294	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	294	18	usa	usa	PROPN
easat-11209	294	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	294	20	guilford	guilford	PROPN
easat-11209	294	21	publications	publication	NOUN
easat-11209	294	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	294	23	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11209	294	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	295	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	295	2	11	11	NUM
easat-11209	295	3	]	]	X
easat-11209	295	4	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-11209	295	5	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-11209	295	6	duke	duke	PROPN
easat-11209	295	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	295	8	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-11209	295	9	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-11209	295	10	ward	ward	PROPN
easat-11209	295	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	295	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	295	13	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-11209	295	14	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-11209	295	15	pearson	pearson	PROPN
easat-11209	295	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	295	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	295	18	the	the	DET
easat-11209	295	19	science	science	NOUN
easat-11209	295	20	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	295	21	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	295	22	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	295	23	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-11209	295	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	295	25	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	295	26	the	the	DET
easat-11209	295	27	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	295	28	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-11209	295	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	295	30	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	295	31	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	295	32	74	74	NUM
easat-11209	295	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	295	34	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	295	35	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	295	36	6	6	NUM
easat-11209	295	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	295	38	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11209	295	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	295	40	663	663	NUM
easat-11209	295	41	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	295	42	672	672	NUM
easat-11209	295	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	295	44	2021	2021	NUM
easat-11209	295	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	296	1	https://doi.org/10.1002/trtr.1993	https://doi.org/10.1002/trtr.1993	X
easat-11209	297	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	297	2	12	12	NUM
easat-11209	297	3	]	]	X
easat-11209	297	4	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-11209	297	5	grabe	grabe	PROPN
easat-11209	297	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	297	7	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-11209	297	8	stoller	stoller	PROPN
easat-11209	297	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	297	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-11209	297	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	297	12	researching	research	VERB
easat-11209	297	13	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	297	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	297	15	3rd	3rd	ADJ
easat-11209	297	16	ed	ed	NOUN
easat-11209	297	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	298	1	new	new	PROPN
easat-11209	298	2	york	york	PROPN
easat-11209	298	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	298	4	usa	usa	PROPN
easat-11209	298	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	298	6	routledge	routledge	PROPN
easat-11209	298	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	298	8	2019	2019	NUM
easat-11209	298	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	299	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	299	2	13	13	NUM
easat-11209	299	3	]	]	X
easat-11209	299	4	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-11209	299	5	pearson	pearson	PROPN
easat-11209	299	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	299	7	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-11209	299	8	cervetti	cervetti	PROPN
easat-11209	299	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	299	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	299	11	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-11209	299	12	tilson	tilson	PROPN
easat-11209	299	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	299	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	299	15	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	299	16	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	299	17	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	299	18	a	a	DET
easat-11209	299	19	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-11209	299	20	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-11209	299	21	from	from	ADP
easat-11209	299	22	word	word	NOUN
easat-11209	299	23	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-11209	299	24	to	to	ADP
easat-11209	299	25	text	text	VERB
easat-11209	299	26	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-11209	299	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	299	28	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	299	29	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	299	30	research	research	NOUN
easat-11209	299	31	quarterly	quarterly	ADJ
easat-11209	299	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	299	33	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	299	34	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	300	1	55	55	NUM
easat-11209	300	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	300	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	300	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	300	5	suppl	suppl	PROPN
easat-11209	300	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	300	7	 	 	SPACE
easat-11209	301	1	1	1	NUM
easat-11209	301	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	301	3	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11209	301	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	302	1	s277	s277	PROPN
easat-11209	302	2	–	–	PUNCT
easat-11209	302	3	s291	s291	PROPN
easat-11209	302	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	302	5	2020	2020	NUM
easat-11209	302	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	303	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	303	2	14	14	NUM
easat-11209	303	3	]	]	X
easat-11209	303	4	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-11209	303	5	shanahan	shanahan	PROPN
easat-11209	303	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	303	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	303	8	what	what	PRON
easat-11209	303	9	is	be	AUX
easat-11209	303	10	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	303	11	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	303	12	?	?	PUNCT
easat-11209	303	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	303	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	303	15	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	303	16	research	research	NOUN
easat-11209	303	17	quarterly	quarterly	ADJ
easat-11209	303	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	303	19	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	303	20	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	304	1	55	55	NUM
easat-11209	304	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	304	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	304	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	304	5	2	2	NUM
easat-11209	304	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	304	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11209	304	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	305	1	229–245	229–245	NUM
easat-11209	305	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	305	3	2020	2020	NUM
easat-11209	305	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	306	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	306	2	15	15	NUM
easat-11209	306	3	]	]	X
easat-11209	306	4	c.	c.	NOUN
easat-11209	306	5	snow	snow	NOUN
easat-11209	306	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	306	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	306	8	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	306	9	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	306	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	306	11	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	306	12	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	306	13	learning	learn	VERB
easat-11209	306	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	306	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	306	16	international	international	ADJ
easat-11209	306	17	encyclopedia	encyclopedia	NOUN
easat-11209	306	18	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	306	19	education	education	NOUN
easat-11209	306	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	306	21	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	306	22	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	306	23	5	5	NUM
easat-11209	306	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	306	25	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11209	306	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	307	1	413–418	413–418	NUM
easat-11209	307	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	307	3	2010	2010	NUM
easat-11209	307	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	308	1	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-11209	308	2	https://doi.org/10.1080/00461520.2012.722511	https://doi.org/10.1080/00461520.2012.722511	PROPN
easat-11209	309	1	https://doi.org/10.1515/libri-2021-0131	https://doi.org/10.1515/libri-2021-0131	PROPN
easat-11209	309	2	https://doi.org/10.1515/libri-2021-0131	https://doi.org/10.1515/libri-2021-0131	PROPN
easat-11209	309	3	https://doi.org/10.1002/trtr.1993	https://doi.org/10.1002/trtr.1993	X
easat-11209	310	1	1375	1375	NUM
easat-11209	310	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-11209	310	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-11209	310	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-11209	310	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	310	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-11209	310	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-11209	310	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	310	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-11209	310	10	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	310	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-11209	310	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	310	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	311	1	9	9	NUM
easat-11209	311	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	311	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	311	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	311	5	11	11	NUM
easat-11209	311	6	:	:	SYM
easat-11209	311	7	1365	1365	NUM
easat-11209	311	8	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	311	9	1377	1377	NUM
easat-11209	311	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	311	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11209	311	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-11209	311	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	311	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-11209	311	15	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	311	16	8484.v9i11.11209	8484.v9i11.11209	NOUN
easat-11209	311	17	©	©	ADP
easat-11209	311	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11209	311	19	by	by	ADP
easat-11209	311	20	the	the	DET
easat-11209	311	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-11209	311	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11209	311	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-11209	311	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-11209	311	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-11209	312	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	312	2	16	16	NUM
easat-11209	312	3	]	]	X
easat-11209	312	4	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-11209	312	5	swanson	swanson	PROPN
easat-11209	312	6	et	et	PROPN
easat-11209	312	7	al	al	PROPN
easat-11209	312	8	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	312	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	312	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	312	11	a	a	DET
easat-11209	312	12	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
easat-11209	312	13	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	312	14	read	read	NOUN
easat-11209	312	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	312	16	aloud	aloud	NOUN
easat-11209	312	17	interventions	intervention	NOUN
easat-11209	312	18	on	on	ADP
easat-11209	312	19	early	early	ADJ
easat-11209	312	20	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	312	21	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-11209	312	22	among	among	ADP
easat-11209	312	23	preschool	preschool	NOUN
easat-11209	312	24	through	through	ADP
easat-11209	312	25	third	third	ADJ
easat-11209	312	26	graders	grader	NOUN
easat-11209	312	27	at	at	ADP
easat-11209	312	28	risk	risk	NOUN
easat-11209	312	29	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	312	30	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	312	31	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
easat-11209	312	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	312	33	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	312	34	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-11209	312	35	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	312	36	learning	learn	VERB
easat-11209	312	37	disabilities	disability	NOUN
easat-11209	312	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	312	39	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	312	40	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	312	41	44	44	NUM
easat-11209	312	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	312	43	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	312	44	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	312	45	3	3	NUM
easat-11209	312	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	312	47	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11209	312	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	313	1	258	258	NUM
easat-11209	313	2	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	313	3	275	275	NUM
easat-11209	313	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	313	5	2011	2011	NUM
easat-11209	313	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	314	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/0022219410378444	https://doi.org/10.1177/0022219410378444	X
easat-11209	314	2	[	[	X
easat-11209	314	3	17	17	NUM
easat-11209	314	4	]	]	X
easat-11209	314	5	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-11209	314	6	sawchuk	sawchuk	VERB
easat-11209	314	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	314	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	314	9	new	new	ADJ
easat-11209	314	10	research	research	NOUN
easat-11209	314	11	highlights	highlight	NOUN
easat-11209	314	12	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-11209	314	13	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	314	14	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-11209	314	15	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	314	16	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	314	17	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	314	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	314	19	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	314	20	education	education	NOUN
easat-11209	314	21	week	week	NOUN
easat-11209	314	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	314	23	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	314	24	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	314	25	43	43	NUM
easat-11209	314	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	314	27	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	314	28	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	314	29	2	2	NUM
easat-11209	314	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	314	31	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11209	314	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	315	1	1–5	1–5	NUM
easat-11209	315	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	315	3	2024	2024	NUM
easat-11209	315	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	316	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	316	2	18	18	NUM
easat-11209	316	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	316	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-11209	316	5	okkinga	okkinga	PROPN
easat-11209	316	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	316	7	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-11209	316	8	van	van	PROPN
easat-11209	316	9	steensel	steensel	PROPN
easat-11209	316	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	316	11	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-11209	316	12	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-11209	316	13	van	van	PROPN
easat-11209	316	14	gelderen	gelderen	PROPN
easat-11209	316	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	316	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	316	17	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-11209	316	18	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-11209	316	19	sleegers	sleegers	PROPN
easat-11209	316	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	316	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	316	22	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-11209	316	23	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	316	24	reciprocal	reciprocal	ADJ
easat-11209	316	25	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-11209	316	26	on	on	ADP
easat-11209	316	27	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	316	28	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	316	29	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	316	30	low‐achieving	low‐achieve	VERB
easat-11209	316	31	adolescents	adolescent	NOUN
easat-11209	316	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	317	1	the	the	DET
easat-11209	317	2	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-11209	317	3	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	317	4	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-11209	317	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-11209	317	6	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	317	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	317	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	317	9	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-11209	317	10	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	317	11	research	research	NOUN
easat-11209	317	12	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	317	13	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	317	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	317	15	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	317	16	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	317	17	41	41	NUM
easat-11209	317	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	317	19	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	317	20	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	317	21	1	1	NUM
easat-11209	317	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	317	23	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11209	317	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	318	1	20	20	NUM
easat-11209	318	2	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	318	3	41	41	NUM
easat-11209	318	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	318	5	2018	2018	NUM
easat-11209	318	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	318	7	https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9817.12082	https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9817.12082	PROPN
easat-11209	319	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	319	2	19	19	NUM
easat-11209	319	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	319	4	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-11209	319	5	graham	graham	PROPN
easat-11209	319	6	et	et	PROPN
easat-11209	319	7	al	al	PROPN
easat-11209	319	8	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	319	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	319	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	319	11	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	319	12	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	319	13	writing	writing	NOUN
easat-11209	319	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	319	15	a	a	DET
easat-11209	319	16	meta	meta	ADJ
easat-11209	319	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	319	18	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-11209	319	19	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	319	20	the	the	DET
easat-11209	319	21	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-11209	319	22	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	319	23	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	319	24	interventions	intervention	NOUN
easat-11209	319	25	on	on	ADP
easat-11209	319	26	writing	writing	NOUN
easat-11209	319	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	319	28	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	319	29	review	review	NOUN
easat-11209	319	30	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	319	31	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-11209	319	32	research	research	NOUN
easat-11209	319	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	319	34	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	319	35	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	319	36	88	88	NUM
easat-11209	319	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	319	38	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	319	39	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	319	40	2	2	NUM
easat-11209	319	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	319	42	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11209	319	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	320	1	243	243	NUM
easat-11209	320	2	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	320	3	284	284	NUM
easat-11209	320	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	320	5	2018	2018	NUM
easat-11209	320	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	321	1	https://doi.org/10.3102/0034654317746927	https://doi.org/10.3102/0034654317746927	X
easat-11209	322	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	322	2	20	20	NUM
easat-11209	322	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	322	4	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-11209	322	5	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-11209	322	6	allington	allington	PROPN
easat-11209	322	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	322	8	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-11209	322	9	gabriel	gabriel	PROPN
easat-11209	322	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	322	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	322	12	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-11209	322	13	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-11209	322	14	johnston	johnston	PROPN
easat-11209	322	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	322	16	every	every	DET
easat-11209	322	17	child	child	NOUN
easat-11209	322	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	322	19	every	every	DET
easat-11209	322	20	day	day	NOUN
easat-11209	322	21	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	322	22	a	a	DET
easat-11209	322	23	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-11209	322	24	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	322	25	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-11209	322	26	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-11209	322	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	323	1	new	new	PROPN
easat-11209	323	2	york	york	PROPN
easat-11209	323	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	323	4	usa	usa	PROPN
easat-11209	323	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	323	6	teachers	teachers	PROPN
easat-11209	323	7	college	college	PROPN
easat-11209	323	8	press	press	PROPN
easat-11209	323	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	323	10	2023	2023	NUM
easat-11209	323	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	324	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	324	2	21	21	NUM
easat-11209	324	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	324	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-11209	324	5	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-11209	324	6	garcía	garcía	PROPN
easat-11209	324	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	324	8	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-11209	324	9	cain	cain	PROPN
easat-11209	324	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	324	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	324	12	decoding	decode	VERB
easat-11209	324	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	324	14	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	324	15	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	324	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	324	17	a	a	DET
easat-11209	324	18	meta	meta	ADJ
easat-11209	324	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	324	20	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-11209	324	21	to	to	PART
easat-11209	324	22	identify	identify	VERB
easat-11209	324	23	which	which	DET
easat-11209	324	24	reader	reader	NOUN
easat-11209	324	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	324	26	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-11209	324	27	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-11209	324	28	influence	influence	VERB
easat-11209	324	29	the	the	DET
easat-11209	324	30	strength	strength	NOUN
easat-11209	324	31	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	324	32	the	the	DET
easat-11209	324	33	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-11209	324	34	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	324	35	english	english	PROPN
easat-11209	324	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	324	37	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	324	38	review	review	NOUN
easat-11209	324	39	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	324	40	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-11209	324	41	research	research	NOUN
easat-11209	324	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	324	43	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	324	44	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	324	45	84	84	NUM
easat-11209	324	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	324	47	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	324	48	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	324	49	1	1	NUM
easat-11209	324	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	324	51	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11209	324	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	325	1	74	74	NUM
easat-11209	325	2	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	325	3	111	111	NUM
easat-11209	325	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	325	5	2014	2014	NUM
easat-11209	325	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	326	1	https://doi.org/10.3102/0034654313499616	https://doi.org/10.3102/0034654313499616	PUNCT
easat-11209	327	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	327	2	22	22	NUM
easat-11209	327	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	327	4	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-11209	327	5	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-11209	327	6	berardo	berardo	PROPN
easat-11209	327	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	327	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	327	9	the	the	DET
easat-11209	327	10	use	use	NOUN
easat-11209	327	11	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	327	12	authentic	authentic	ADJ
easat-11209	327	13	materials	material	NOUN
easat-11209	327	14	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	327	15	the	the	DET
easat-11209	327	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-11209	327	17	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	327	18	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	327	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	327	20	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	327	21	the	the	DET
easat-11209	327	22	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	327	23	matrix	matrix	NOUN
easat-11209	327	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	327	25	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	327	26	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	327	27	6	6	NUM
easat-11209	327	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	327	29	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	327	30	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	327	31	2	2	NUM
easat-11209	327	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	327	33	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11209	327	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	328	1	60–69	60–69	NUM
easat-11209	328	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	328	3	2006	2006	NUM
easat-11209	328	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	329	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	329	2	23	23	NUM
easat-11209	329	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	329	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-11209	329	5	kim	kim	PROPN
easat-11209	329	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	329	7	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-11209	329	8	guryan	guryan	PROPN
easat-11209	329	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	329	10	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-11209	329	11	white	white	PROPN
easat-11209	329	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	329	13	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-11209	329	14	quinn	quinn	PROPN
easat-11209	329	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	329	16	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-11209	329	17	capotosto	capotosto	PROPN
easat-11209	329	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	329	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	329	20	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-11209	329	21	kingston	kingston	PROPN
easat-11209	329	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	329	23	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	329	24	deliberate	deliberate	VERB
easat-11209	329	25	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-11209	329	26	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	329	27	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	329	28	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	329	29	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-11209	329	30	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	329	31	can	can	AUX
easat-11209	329	32	guided	guide	VERB
easat-11209	329	33	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-11209	329	34	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	329	35	close	close	ADJ
easat-11209	329	36	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	329	37	improve	improve	VERB
easat-11209	329	38	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	329	39	achievement	achievement	NOUN
easat-11209	329	40	?	?	PUNCT
easat-11209	329	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	329	42	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	329	43	american	american	ADJ
easat-11209	329	44	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-11209	329	45	research	research	PROPN
easat-11209	329	46	journal	journal	PROPN
easat-11209	329	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	329	48	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	329	49	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	330	1	58	58	NUM
easat-11209	330	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	330	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	330	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	330	5	1	1	NUM
easat-11209	330	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	330	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11209	330	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	331	1	112–151	112–151	NUM
easat-11209	331	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	331	3	2021	2021	NUM
easat-11209	331	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	332	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	332	2	24	24	NUM
easat-11209	332	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	332	4	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-11209	332	5	kendeou	kendeou	PROPN
easat-11209	332	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	332	7	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-11209	332	8	van	van	PROPN
easat-11209	332	9	den	den	PROPN
easat-11209	332	10	broek	broek	PROPN
easat-11209	332	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	332	12	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-11209	332	13	helder	helder	PROPN
easat-11209	332	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	332	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	332	16	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-11209	332	17	karlsson	karlsson	PROPN
easat-11209	332	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	332	19	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	332	20	a	a	DET
easat-11209	332	21	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-11209	332	22	view	view	NOUN
easat-11209	332	23	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	332	24	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	332	25	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	332	26	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	332	27	implications	implication	NOUN
easat-11209	332	28	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	332	29	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	332	30	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
easat-11209	332	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	332	32	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	332	33	learning	learn	VERB
easat-11209	332	34	disabilities	disability	NOUN
easat-11209	332	35	research	research	NOUN
easat-11209	332	36	&	&	CCONJ
easat-11209	332	37	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-11209	332	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	332	39	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	332	40	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	332	41	29	29	NUM
easat-11209	332	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	332	43	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	332	44	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	332	45	1	1	NUM
easat-11209	332	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	332	47	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11209	332	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	333	1	10	10	NUM
easat-11209	333	2	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	333	3	16	16	NUM
easat-11209	333	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	333	5	2014	2014	NUM
easat-11209	333	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	333	7	https://doi.org/10.1111/ldrp.12025	https://doi.org/10.1111/ldrp.12025	NOUN
easat-11209	333	8	[	[	X
easat-11209	333	9	25	25	NUM
easat-11209	333	10	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	333	11	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-11209	333	12	ly	ly	PROPN
easat-11209	333	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	333	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	333	15	the	the	DET
easat-11209	333	16	impacts	impact	NOUN
easat-11209	333	17	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	333	18	explicit	explicit	ADJ
easat-11209	333	19	instructions	instruction	NOUN
easat-11209	333	20	on	on	ADP
easat-11209	333	21	cohesive	cohesive	ADJ
easat-11209	333	22	devices	device	NOUN
easat-11209	333	23	on	on	ADP
easat-11209	333	24	improving	improve	VERB
easat-11209	333	25	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	333	26	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	333	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	333	28	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	333	29	vnu	vnu	ADJ
easat-11209	333	30	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-11209	333	31	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	333	32	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-11209	333	33	studies	study	NOUN
easat-11209	333	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	333	35	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	333	36	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	334	1	34	34	NUM
easat-11209	334	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	334	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	334	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	334	5	4	4	NUM
easat-11209	334	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	334	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11209	334	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	335	1	155–163	155–163	NUM
easat-11209	335	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	335	3	2018	2018	NUM
easat-11209	335	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	336	1	https://doi.org/10.25073/2525-2445/vnufs.4288	https://doi.org/10.25073/2525-2445/vnufs.4288	X
easat-11209	337	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	337	2	26	26	NUM
easat-11209	337	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	337	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-11209	337	5	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-11209	337	6	elleman	elleman	NOUN
easat-11209	337	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	337	8	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-11209	337	9	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-11209	337	10	oslund	oslund	PROPN
easat-11209	337	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	337	12	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	337	13	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	337	14	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	337	15	research	research	NOUN
easat-11209	337	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	337	17	implications	implication	NOUN
easat-11209	337	18	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	337	19	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-11209	337	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	337	21	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-11209	337	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	337	23	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	337	24	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-11209	337	25	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-11209	337	26	from	from	ADP
easat-11209	337	27	the	the	DET
easat-11209	337	28	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
easat-11209	337	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	337	30	brain	brain	NOUN
easat-11209	337	31	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-11209	337	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	337	33	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	337	34	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	338	1	6	6	NUM
easat-11209	338	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	338	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	338	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	338	5	1	1	NUM
easat-11209	338	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	338	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11209	338	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	339	1	3	3	NUM
easat-11209	339	2	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	339	3	11	11	NUM
easat-11209	339	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	339	5	2019	2019	NUM
easat-11209	339	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	340	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/2372732218816339	https://doi.org/10.1177/2372732218816339	X
easat-11209	341	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	341	2	27	27	NUM
easat-11209	341	3	]	]	X
easat-11209	341	4	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-11209	341	5	santema	santema	PROPN
easat-11209	341	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	341	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	341	8	improving	improve	VERB
easat-11209	341	9	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	341	10	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	341	11	through	through	ADP
easat-11209	341	12	text	text	NOUN
easat-11209	341	13	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-11209	341	14	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-11209	341	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	341	16	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	341	17	graduate	graduate	ADJ
easat-11209	341	18	research	research	NOUN
easat-11209	341	19	papers	paper	NOUN
easat-11209	341	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	341	21	1988	1988	NUM
easat-11209	341	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	342	1	https://scholarworks.uni.edu/grp/3272	https://scholarworks.uni.edu/grp/3272	VERB
easat-11209	343	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	343	2	28	28	NUM
easat-11209	343	3	]	]	X
easat-11209	343	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-11209	343	5	suhaila	suhaila	PROPN
easat-11209	343	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	343	7	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-11209	343	8	aisyah	aisyah	PROPN
easat-11209	343	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	343	10	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-11209	343	11	harahap	harahap	PROPN
easat-11209	343	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	343	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	343	14	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-11209	343	15	lubis	lubis	PROPN
easat-11209	343	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	343	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	343	18	improving	improve	VERB
easat-11209	343	19	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	343	20	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	343	21	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	343	22	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	343	23	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	343	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	343	25	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	343	26	the	the	DET
easat-11209	343	27	invention	invention	NOUN
easat-11209	343	28	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	343	29	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-11209	343	30	research	research	NOUN
easat-11209	343	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	343	32	education	education	NOUN
easat-11209	343	33	studies	study	NOUN
easat-11209	343	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	343	35	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	343	36	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	343	37	6	6	NUM
easat-11209	343	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	343	39	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	343	40	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	343	41	2	2	NUM
easat-11209	343	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	343	43	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11209	343	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	344	1	477–487	477–487	NUM
easat-11209	344	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	344	3	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11209	344	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	345	1	https://doi.org/10.51178/invention.v6i2.2564	https://doi.org/10.51178/invention.v6i2.2564	PROPN
easat-11209	345	2	[	[	X
easat-11209	345	3	29	29	NUM
easat-11209	345	4	]	]	X
easat-11209	345	5	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-11209	345	6	peters	peters	PROPN
easat-11209	345	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	345	8	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-11209	345	9	wixson	wixson	PROPN
easat-11209	345	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	345	11	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-11209	345	12	valencia	valencia	PROPN
easat-11209	345	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	345	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	345	15	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-11209	345	16	pearson	pearson	PROPN
easat-11209	345	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	345	18	changing	change	VERB
easat-11209	345	19	statewide	statewide	ADJ
easat-11209	345	20	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	345	21	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-11209	345	22	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	345	23	a	a	DET
easat-11209	345	24	case	case	NOUN
easat-11209	345	25	study	study	NOUN
easat-11209	345	26	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	345	27	michigan	michigan	PROPN
easat-11209	345	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	345	29	illinois	illinois	PROPN
easat-11209	345	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	346	1	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	346	2	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-11209	346	3	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-11209	346	4	gifford	gifford	PROPN
easat-11209	346	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	346	6	ed	ed	NOUN
easat-11209	346	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	346	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11209	346	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	346	10	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-11209	346	11	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
easat-11209	346	12	on	on	ADP
easat-11209	346	13	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-11209	346	14	testing	testing	NOUN
easat-11209	346	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	347	1	new	new	PROPN
easat-11209	347	2	york	york	PROPN
easat-11209	347	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	347	4	usa	usa	PROPN
easat-11209	347	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	347	6	springer	springer	NOUN
easat-11209	347	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	347	8	1993	1993	NUM
easat-11209	347	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	348	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	348	2	30	30	NUM
easat-11209	348	3	]	]	X
easat-11209	348	4	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-11209	348	5	perfetti	perfetti	PROPN
easat-11209	348	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	348	7	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-11209	348	8	stafura	stafura	PROPN
easat-11209	348	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	348	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	348	11	word	word	NOUN
easat-11209	348	12	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-11209	348	13	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	348	14	a	a	DET
easat-11209	348	15	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-11209	348	16	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	348	17	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	348	18	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	348	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	348	20	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	348	21	scientific	scientific	ADJ
easat-11209	348	22	studies	study	NOUN
easat-11209	348	23	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	348	24	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	348	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	348	26	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	348	27	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	348	28	18	18	NUM
easat-11209	348	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	348	30	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	348	31	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	348	32	1	1	NUM
easat-11209	348	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	348	34	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11209	348	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	349	1	22	22	NUM
easat-11209	349	2	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	349	3	37	37	NUM
easat-11209	349	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	349	5	2014	2014	NUM
easat-11209	349	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	350	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/10888438.2013.827687	https://doi.org/10.1080/10888438.2013.827687	X
easat-11209	351	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	351	2	31	31	NUM
easat-11209	351	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	351	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-11209	351	5	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-11209	351	6	villanueva	villanueva	PROPN
easat-11209	351	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	351	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	351	9	language	language	NOUN
easat-11209	351	10	profile	profile	NOUN
easat-11209	351	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	351	12	metacognitive	metacognitive	ADJ
easat-11209	351	13	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	351	14	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-11209	351	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	351	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	351	17	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	351	18	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	351	19	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	351	20	among	among	ADP
easat-11209	351	21	college	college	NOUN
easat-11209	351	22	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	351	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	351	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	351	25	cogent	cogent	ADJ
easat-11209	351	26	education	education	NOUN
easat-11209	351	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	351	28	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	351	29	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	351	30	9	9	NUM
easat-11209	351	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	351	32	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	351	33	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	351	34	1	1	NUM
easat-11209	351	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	351	36	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-11209	351	37	2061683	2061683	NUM
easat-11209	351	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	351	39	2022	2022	NUM
easat-11209	351	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	352	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186x.2022.2061683	https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186x.2022.2061683	NOUN
easat-11209	352	2	[	[	X
easat-11209	352	3	32	32	NUM
easat-11209	352	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	352	5	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-11209	352	6	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-11209	352	7	calub	calub	PROPN
easat-11209	352	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	352	9	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	352	10	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	352	11	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	352	12	level	level	NOUN
easat-11209	352	13	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	352	14	selected	select	VERB
easat-11209	352	15	college	college	NOUN
easat-11209	352	16	freshmen	freshman	NOUN
easat-11209	352	17	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	352	18	basis	basis	NOUN
easat-11209	352	19	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	352	20	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-11209	352	21	intervention	intervention	NOUN
easat-11209	352	22	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-11209	352	23	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	352	24	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	352	25	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-11209	352	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	352	27	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	352	28	asia	asia	PROPN
easat-11209	352	29	pacific	pacific	PROPN
easat-11209	352	30	higher	high	ADJ
easat-11209	352	31	education	education	PROPN
easat-11209	352	32	research	research	NOUN
easat-11209	352	33	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-11209	352	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	352	35	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	352	36	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	352	37	1	1	NUM
easat-11209	352	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	352	39	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	352	40	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	352	41	1	1	NUM
easat-11209	352	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	352	43	2014	2014	NUM
easat-11209	352	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	353	1	https://doi.org/10.56278/apherj.v1i1.78	https://doi.org/10.56278/apherj.v1i1.78	X
easat-11209	354	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	354	2	33	33	NUM
easat-11209	354	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	354	4	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-11209	354	5	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-11209	354	6	karim	karim	PROPN
easat-11209	354	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	354	8	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-11209	354	9	nurweni	nurweni	PROPN
easat-11209	354	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	354	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	354	12	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-11209	354	13	nisa	nisa	PROPN
easat-11209	354	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	354	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	354	16	improving	improve	VERB
easat-11209	354	17	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	354	18	’	'	PUNCT
easat-11209	354	19	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	354	20	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	354	21	through	through	ADP
easat-11209	354	22	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-11209	354	23	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	354	24	content	content	NOUN
easat-11209	354	25	based	base	VERB
easat-11209	354	26	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-11209	354	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	354	28	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	354	29	unila	unila	NOUN
easat-11209	354	30	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-11209	354	31	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	354	32	english	english	PROPN
easat-11209	354	33	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-11209	354	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	354	35	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	354	36	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	354	37	13	13	NUM
easat-11209	354	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	354	39	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	354	40	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	354	41	1	1	NUM
easat-11209	354	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	354	43	2024	2024	NUM
easat-11209	354	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	355	1	https://doi.org/10.23960/ujet.v2.2	https://doi.org/10.23960/ujet.v2.2	PROPN
easat-11209	355	2	[	[	X
easat-11209	355	3	34	34	NUM
easat-11209	355	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	355	5	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-11209	355	6	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-11209	355	7	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-11209	355	8	utama	utama	PROPN
easat-11209	355	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	355	10	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-11209	355	11	hidayatullah	hidayatullah	PROPN
easat-11209	355	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	355	13	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	355	14	reciprocal	reciprocal	ADJ
easat-11209	355	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-11209	355	16	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-11209	355	17	on	on	ADP
easat-11209	355	18	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	355	19	’	'	PUNCT
easat-11209	355	20	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	355	21	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	355	22	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	355	23	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
easat-11209	355	24	text	text	NOUN
easat-11209	355	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	355	26	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	355	27	international	international	ADJ
easat-11209	355	28	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-11209	355	29	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	355	30	english	english	ADJ
easat-11209	355	31	education	education	NOUN
easat-11209	355	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	355	33	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
easat-11209	355	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	355	35	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	355	36	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	356	1	7	7	NUM
easat-11209	356	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	356	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	356	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	356	5	1	1	NUM
easat-11209	356	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	356	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11209	356	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	357	1	107	107	NUM
easat-11209	357	2	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	357	3	116	116	NUM
easat-11209	357	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	357	5	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11209	357	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	358	1	https://doi.org/10.33650/ijoeel.v7i1.11169	https://doi.org/10.33650/ijoeel.v7i1.11169	X
easat-11209	359	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	359	2	35	35	NUM
easat-11209	359	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	359	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-11209	359	5	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-11209	359	6	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-11209	359	7	tomas	tomas	PROPN
easat-11209	359	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	359	9	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-11209	359	10	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-11209	359	11	villaros	villaros	PROPN
easat-11209	359	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	359	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	359	14	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-11209	359	15	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-11209	359	16	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-11209	359	17	galman	galman	NOUN
easat-11209	359	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	359	19	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	359	20	the	the	DET
easat-11209	359	21	perceived	perceive	VERB
easat-11209	359	22	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-11209	359	23	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	359	24	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	359	25	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	359	26	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-11209	359	27	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	359	28	basis	basis	NOUN
easat-11209	359	29	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	359	30	school	school	NOUN
easat-11209	359	31	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	359	32	programs	program	NOUN
easat-11209	359	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	359	34	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	359	35	open	open	ADJ
easat-11209	359	36	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-11209	359	37	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	359	38	social	social	ADJ
easat-11209	359	39	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-11209	359	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	359	41	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	359	42	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	359	43	9	9	NUM
easat-11209	359	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	359	45	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	359	46	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	359	47	5	5	NUM
easat-11209	359	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	359	49	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11209	359	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	360	1	107	107	NUM
easat-11209	360	2	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	360	3	122	122	NUM
easat-11209	360	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	360	5	2021	2021	NUM
easat-11209	360	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	361	1	https://doi.org/10.4236/jss.2021.95009	https://doi.org/10.4236/jss.2021.95009	NOUN
easat-11209	362	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	362	2	36	36	NUM
easat-11209	362	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	362	4	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-11209	362	5	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-11209	362	6	sterpin	sterpin	PROPN
easat-11209	362	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	362	8	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-11209	362	9	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-11209	362	10	ortiz	ortiz	PROPN
easat-11209	362	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	362	12	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-11209	362	13	formoso	formoso	PROPN
easat-11209	362	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	362	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	362	16	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-11209	362	17	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-11209	362	18	barreyro	barreyro	PROPN
easat-11209	362	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	362	20	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	362	21	the	the	DET
easat-11209	362	22	role	role	NOUN
easat-11209	362	23	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	362	24	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
easat-11209	362	25	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-11209	362	26	on	on	ADP
easat-11209	362	27	inference	inference	NOUN
easat-11209	362	28	generation	generation	NOUN
easat-11209	362	29	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	362	30	a	a	DET
easat-11209	362	31	meta	meta	ADJ
easat-11209	362	32	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	362	33	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-11209	362	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	362	35	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	362	36	psychology	psychology	NOUN
easat-11209	362	37	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	362	38	language	language	NOUN
easat-11209	362	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	362	40	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-11209	362	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	362	42	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	362	43	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	362	44	25	25	NUM
easat-11209	362	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	362	46	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	362	47	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	362	48	1	1	NUM
easat-11209	362	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	362	50	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11209	362	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	363	1	168–193	168–193	NUM
easat-11209	363	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	363	3	2021	2021	NUM
easat-11209	363	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	364	1	https://doi.org/10.2478/plc-2021-0008	https://doi.org/10.2478/plc-2021-0008	NOUN
easat-11209	365	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	365	2	37	37	NUM
easat-11209	365	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	365	4	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-11209	365	5	cain	cain	PROPN
easat-11209	365	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	365	7	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-11209	365	8	oakhill	oakhill	PROPN
easat-11209	365	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	365	10	children	child	NOUN
easat-11209	365	11	's	's	PART
easat-11209	365	12	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	365	13	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-11209	365	14	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	365	15	oral	oral	ADJ
easat-11209	365	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	365	17	written	write	VERB
easat-11209	365	18	language	language	NOUN
easat-11209	365	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	365	20	a	a	DET
easat-11209	365	21	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-11209	365	22	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-11209	365	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	366	1	new	new	PROPN
easat-11209	366	2	york	york	PROPN
easat-11209	366	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	366	4	usa	usa	PROPN
easat-11209	366	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	366	6	guilford	guilford	PROPN
easat-11209	366	7	press	press	PROPN
easat-11209	366	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	366	9	2008	2008	NUM
easat-11209	366	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	367	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	367	2	38	38	NUM
easat-11209	367	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	367	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-11209	367	5	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-11209	367	6	arisga	arisga	PROPN
easat-11209	367	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	367	8	j.-a	j.-a	PROPN
easat-11209	367	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	367	10	abonita	abonita	PROPN
easat-11209	367	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	367	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	367	13	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-11209	367	14	carbonilla	carbonilla	PROPN
easat-11209	367	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	367	16	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	367	17	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-11209	367	18	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	367	19	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
easat-11209	367	20	through	through	ADP
easat-11209	367	21	science	science	NOUN
easat-11209	367	22	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	367	23	based	base	VERB
easat-11209	367	24	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-11209	367	25	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-11209	367	26	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	367	27	a	a	DET
easat-11209	367	28	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-11209	367	29	review	review	NOUN
easat-11209	367	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	367	31	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	367	32	psychology	psychology	NOUN
easat-11209	367	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	367	34	education	education	NOUN
easat-11209	367	35	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	367	36	a	a	DET
easat-11209	367	37	multidisciplinary	multidisciplinary	ADJ
easat-11209	367	38	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-11209	367	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	367	40	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	367	41	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	367	42	42	42	NUM
easat-11209	367	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	367	44	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	367	45	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	367	46	3	3	NUM
easat-11209	367	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	367	48	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11209	367	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	368	1	502–508	502–508	NUM
easat-11209	368	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	368	3	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11209	368	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	368	5	https://doi.org/10.70838/pemj.42030	https://doi.org/10.70838/pemj.42030	X
easat-11209	369	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/0022219410378444	https://doi.org/10.1177/0022219410378444	NOUN
easat-11209	369	2	https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9817.12082	https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9817.12082	PROPN
easat-11209	369	3	https://doi.org/10.3102/0034654317746927	https://doi.org/10.3102/0034654317746927	NUM
easat-11209	369	4	https://doi.org/10.3102/0034654313499616	https://doi.org/10.3102/0034654313499616	NOUN
easat-11209	369	5	https://doi.org/10.1111/ldrp.12025	https://doi.org/10.1111/ldrp.12025	ADJ
easat-11209	369	6	https://doi.org/10.25073/2525-2445/vnufs.4288	https://doi.org/10.25073/2525-2445/vnufs.4288	X
easat-11209	369	7	https://doi.org/10.1177/2372732218816339	https://doi.org/10.1177/2372732218816339	NOUN
easat-11209	370	1	https://scholarworks.uni.edu/grp/3272	https://scholarworks.uni.edu/grp/3272	NOUN
easat-11209	370	2	https://doi.org/10.51178/invention.v6i2.2564	https://doi.org/10.51178/invention.v6i2.2564	PROPN
easat-11209	370	3	https://doi.org/10.1080/10888438.2013.827687	https://doi.org/10.1080/10888438.2013.827687	NOUN
easat-11209	370	4	https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186x.2022.2061683	https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186x.2022.2061683	NOUN
easat-11209	370	5	https://doi.org/10.56278/apherj.v1i1.78	https://doi.org/10.56278/apherj.v1i1.78	ADV
easat-11209	370	6	https://doi.org/10.23960/ujet.v2.2	https://doi.org/10.23960/ujet.v2.2	ADJ
easat-11209	370	7	https://doi.org/10.33650/ijoeel.v7i1.11169	https://doi.org/10.33650/ijoeel.v7i1.11169	PROPN
easat-11209	370	8	https://doi.org/10.4236/jss.2021.95009	https://doi.org/10.4236/jss.2021.95009	NOUN
easat-11209	370	9	https://doi.org/10.2478/plc-2021-0008	https://doi.org/10.2478/plc-2021-0008	NOUN
easat-11209	370	10	https://doi.org/10.70838/pemj.42030	https://doi.org/10.70838/pemj.42030	X
easat-11209	370	11	1376	1376	PROPN
easat-11209	370	12	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-11209	370	13	applied	apply	VERB
easat-11209	370	14	science	science	NOUN
easat-11209	370	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	370	16	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-11209	370	17	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-11209	370	18	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	370	19	2576	2576	NUM
easat-11209	370	20	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	370	21	8484	8484	NUM
easat-11209	370	22	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	370	23	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	371	1	9	9	NUM
easat-11209	371	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	371	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	371	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	371	5	11	11	NUM
easat-11209	371	6	:	:	SYM
easat-11209	371	7	1365	1365	NUM
easat-11209	371	8	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	371	9	1377	1377	NUM
easat-11209	371	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	371	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11209	371	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-11209	371	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	371	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-11209	371	15	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	371	16	8484.v9i11.11209	8484.v9i11.11209	NOUN
easat-11209	371	17	©	©	ADP
easat-11209	371	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11209	371	19	by	by	ADP
easat-11209	371	20	the	the	DET
easat-11209	371	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-11209	371	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11209	371	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-11209	371	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-11209	371	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-11209	372	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	372	2	39	39	NUM
easat-11209	372	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	372	4	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-11209	372	5	o.	o.	PROPN
easat-11209	372	6	capanzana	capanzana	PROPN
easat-11209	372	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	372	8	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-11209	372	9	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-11209	372	10	avilla	avilla	PROPN
easat-11209	372	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	372	12	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	372	13	reciprocal	reciprocal	ADJ
easat-11209	372	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-11209	372	15	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-11209	372	16	with	with	ADP
easat-11209	372	17	self	self	NOUN
easat-11209	372	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	372	19	regulated	regulate	VERB
easat-11209	372	20	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-11209	372	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11209	372	22	rt	rt	PROPN
easat-11209	372	23	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	372	24	srl	srl	PROPN
easat-11209	372	25	):	):	PUNCT
easat-11209	372	26	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-11209	372	27	on	on	ADP
easat-11209	372	28	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	372	29	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	372	30	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	372	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	372	32	achievement	achievement	NOUN
easat-11209	372	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	372	34	self	self	NOUN
easat-11209	372	35	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	372	36	regulation	regulation	NOUN
easat-11209	372	37	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	372	38	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
easat-11209	372	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	372	40	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	372	41	the	the	DET
easat-11209	372	42	normal	normal	ADJ
easat-11209	372	43	lights	light	NOUN
easat-11209	372	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	372	45	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	372	46	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	372	47	11	11	NUM
easat-11209	372	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	372	49	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	372	50	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	372	51	2	2	NUM
easat-11209	372	52	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	372	53	2017	2017	NUM
easat-11209	372	54	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	373	1	https://doi.org/10.56278/tnl.v11i2.526	https://doi.org/10.56278/tnl.v11i2.526	NUM
easat-11209	374	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	374	2	40	40	NUM
easat-11209	374	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	374	4	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-11209	374	5	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-11209	374	6	mcvee	mcvee	PROPN
easat-11209	374	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	374	8	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-11209	374	9	dunsmore	dunsmore	PROPN
easat-11209	374	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	374	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	374	12	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-11209	374	13	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-11209	374	14	gavelek	gavelek	PROPN
easat-11209	374	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	374	16	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	374	17	schema	schema	NOUN
easat-11209	374	18	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-11209	374	19	revisited	revisit	VERB
easat-11209	374	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	374	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	374	22	review	review	NOUN
easat-11209	374	23	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	374	24	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-11209	374	25	research	research	NOUN
easat-11209	374	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	374	27	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	374	28	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	375	1	75	75	NUM
easat-11209	375	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	375	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	375	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	375	5	4	4	NUM
easat-11209	375	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	375	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11209	375	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	376	1	531	531	NUM
easat-11209	376	2	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	376	3	566	566	NUM
easat-11209	376	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	376	5	2005	2005	NUM
easat-11209	376	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	377	1	https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543075004531	https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543075004531	PROPN
easat-11209	378	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	378	2	41	41	NUM
easat-11209	378	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	378	4	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-11209	378	5	smith	smith	PROPN
easat-11209	378	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	378	7	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-11209	378	8	snow	snow	NOUN
easat-11209	378	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	378	10	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-11209	378	11	serry	serry	NOUN
easat-11209	378	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	378	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	378	14	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-11209	378	15	hammond	hammond	PROPN
easat-11209	378	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	378	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	378	18	the	the	DET
easat-11209	378	19	role	role	NOUN
easat-11209	378	20	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	378	21	background	background	NOUN
easat-11209	378	22	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-11209	378	23	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	378	24	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	378	25	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	378	26	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	378	27	a	a	DET
easat-11209	378	28	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	378	29	review	review	NOUN
easat-11209	378	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	378	31	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	378	32	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	378	33	psychology	psychology	NOUN
easat-11209	378	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	378	35	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	378	36	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	379	1	42	42	NUM
easat-11209	379	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	379	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	379	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	379	5	3	3	NUM
easat-11209	379	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	379	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11209	379	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	380	1	214	214	NUM
easat-11209	380	2	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	380	3	240	240	NUM
easat-11209	380	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	380	5	2021	2021	NUM
easat-11209	380	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	381	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/02702711.2021.1888348	https://doi.org/10.1080/02702711.2021.1888348	PROPN
easat-11209	382	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	382	2	42	42	NUM
easat-11209	382	3	]	]	X
easat-11209	382	4	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-11209	382	5	fitria	fitria	PROPN
easat-11209	382	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	382	7	u.	u.	PROPN
easat-11209	382	8	nafiah	nafiah	PROPN
easat-11209	382	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	382	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	382	11	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-11209	382	12	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	382	13	'	'	PART
easat-11209	382	14	inferential	inferential	ADJ
easat-11209	382	15	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	382	16	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	382	17	through	through	ADP
easat-11209	382	18	a	a	DET
easat-11209	382	19	higher	high	ADJ
easat-11209	382	20	order	order	NOUN
easat-11209	382	21	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-11209	382	22	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	382	23	based	base	VERB
easat-11209	382	24	module	module	NOUN
easat-11209	382	25	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	382	26	an	an	DET
easat-11209	382	27	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-11209	382	28	study	study	NOUN
easat-11209	382	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	382	30	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	382	31	international	international	ADJ
easat-11209	382	32	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-11209	382	33	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	382	34	education	education	NOUN
easat-11209	382	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	382	36	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-11209	382	37	zone	zone	NOUN
easat-11209	382	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	382	39	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	382	40	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	382	41	4	4	NUM
easat-11209	382	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	382	43	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	382	44	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	382	45	2	2	NUM
easat-11209	382	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	382	47	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11209	382	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	382	49	163	163	NUM
easat-11209	382	50	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	382	51	181	181	NUM
easat-11209	382	52	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	382	53	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11209	382	54	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	383	1	https://doi.org/10.57092/ijetz.v4i2.434	https://doi.org/10.57092/ijetz.v4i2.434	NOUN
easat-11209	384	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	384	2	43	43	NUM
easat-11209	384	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	384	4	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-11209	384	5	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-11209	384	6	hezam	hezam	PROPN
easat-11209	384	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	384	8	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-11209	384	9	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-11209	384	10	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-11209	384	11	ali	ali	PROPN
easat-11209	384	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	384	13	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-11209	384	14	imtiaz	imtiaz	PROPN
easat-11209	384	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	384	16	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-11209	384	17	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-11209	384	18	saifi	saifi	PROPN
easat-11209	384	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	384	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	384	21	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-11209	384	22	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-11209	384	23	islam	islam	PROPN
easat-11209	384	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	384	25	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	384	26	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-11209	384	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	384	28	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-11209	384	29	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	384	30	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	384	31	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	384	32	experienced	experience	VERB
easat-11209	384	33	by	by	ADP
easat-11209	384	34	efl	efl	PROPN
easat-11209	384	35	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-11209	384	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	384	37	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	384	38	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-11209	384	39	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	384	40	english	english	PROPN
easat-11209	384	41	studies	study	NOUN
easat-11209	384	42	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	384	43	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-11209	384	44	felix	felix	PROPN
easat-11209	384	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	384	46	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	384	47	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	384	48	1	1	NUM
easat-11209	384	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	384	50	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	384	51	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	384	52	2	2	NUM
easat-11209	384	53	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	384	54	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11209	384	55	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	385	1	11	11	NUM
easat-11209	385	2	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	385	3	21	21	NUM
easat-11209	385	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	385	5	2022	2022	NUM
easat-11209	385	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	386	1	https://doi.org/10.56540/jesaf.v1i2.28	https://doi.org/10.56540/jesaf.v1i2.28	VERB
easat-11209	387	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	387	2	44	44	NUM
easat-11209	387	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	387	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-11209	387	5	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-11209	387	6	sari	sari	PROPN
easat-11209	387	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	387	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	387	9	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-11209	387	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	387	11	metacognitive	metacognitive	ADJ
easat-11209	387	12	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	387	13	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-11209	387	14	use	use	NOUN
easat-11209	387	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	387	16	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	387	17	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	387	18	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	387	19	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	387	20	indonesian	indonesian	PROPN
easat-11209	387	21	efl	efl	PROPN
easat-11209	387	22	pre	pre	PROPN
easat-11209	387	23	-	-	ADJ
easat-11209	387	24	service	service	ADJ
easat-11209	387	25	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-11209	387	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	387	27	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	387	28	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-11209	387	29	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	387	30	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-11209	387	31	language	language	NOUN
easat-11209	387	32	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-11209	387	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	387	34	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-11209	387	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	387	36	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	387	37	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	387	38	1	1	NUM
easat-11209	387	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	387	40	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	387	41	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	387	42	2	2	NUM
easat-11209	387	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	387	44	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11209	387	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	388	1	46	46	NUM
easat-11209	388	2	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	388	3	61	61	NUM
easat-11209	388	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	388	5	2018	2018	NUM
easat-11209	388	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	389	1	https://doi.org/10.18196/ftl.1213	https://doi.org/10.18196/ftl.1213	NOUN
easat-11209	389	2	[	[	X
easat-11209	389	3	45	45	NUM
easat-11209	389	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	389	5	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-11209	389	6	v.	v.	ADP
easat-11209	389	7	idulog	idulog	PROPN
easat-11209	389	8	et	et	PROPN
easat-11209	389	9	al	al	PROPN
easat-11209	389	10	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	389	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	389	12	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	389	13	filipino	filipino	ADJ
easat-11209	389	14	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	389	15	’	'	PUNCT
easat-11209	389	16	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	389	17	abilities	ability	NOUN
easat-11209	389	18	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	389	19	a	a	DET
easat-11209	389	20	note	note	NOUN
easat-11209	389	21	on	on	ADP
easat-11209	389	22	the	the	DET
easat-11209	389	23	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-11209	389	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	389	25	potential	potential	ADJ
easat-11209	389	26	areas	area	NOUN
easat-11209	389	27	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	389	28	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-11209	389	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	389	30	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	389	31	international	international	ADJ
easat-11209	389	32	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-11209	389	33	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	389	34	education	education	NOUN
easat-11209	389	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	389	36	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-11209	389	37	zone	zone	NOUN
easat-11209	389	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	389	39	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	389	40	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	389	41	2	2	NUM
easat-11209	389	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	389	43	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	389	44	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	389	45	2	2	NUM
easat-11209	389	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	389	47	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11209	389	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	390	1	233	233	NUM
easat-11209	390	2	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	390	3	242	242	NUM
easat-11209	390	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	390	5	2023	2023	NUM
easat-11209	390	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	390	7	https://doi.org/10.57092/ijetz.v2i2.128	https://doi.org/10.57092/ijetz.v2i2.128	NOUN
easat-11209	391	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	391	2	46	46	NUM
easat-11209	391	3	]	]	X
easat-11209	391	4	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-11209	391	5	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-11209	391	6	adora	adora	PROPN
easat-11209	391	7	et	et	PROPN
easat-11209	391	8	al	al	PROPN
easat-11209	391	9	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	391	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	391	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	391	12	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	391	13	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	391	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	391	15	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	391	16	’	'	PUNCT
easat-11209	391	17	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-11209	391	18	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11209	391	19	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	391	20	english	english	PROPN
easat-11209	391	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	391	22	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	391	23	international	international	ADJ
easat-11209	391	24	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-11209	391	25	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	391	26	science	science	NOUN
easat-11209	391	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	391	28	research	research	NOUN
easat-11209	391	29	archive	archive	NOUN
easat-11209	391	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	391	31	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	391	32	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	391	33	11	11	NUM
easat-11209	391	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	391	35	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	391	36	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	391	37	2	2	NUM
easat-11209	391	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	391	39	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11209	391	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	392	1	1240	1240	NUM
easat-11209	392	2	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	392	3	1247	1247	NUM
easat-11209	392	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	392	5	2024	2024	NUM
easat-11209	392	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	393	1	https://doi.org/10.30574/ijsra.2024.11.2.0523	https://doi.org/10.30574/ijsra.2024.11.2.0523	NOUN
easat-11209	393	2	[	[	X
easat-11209	393	3	47	47	NUM
easat-11209	393	4	]	]	X
easat-11209	393	5	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-11209	393	6	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-11209	393	7	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-11209	393	8	marvas	marvas	PROPN
easat-11209	393	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	393	10	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-11209	393	11	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-11209	393	12	libres	libres	PROPN
easat-11209	393	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	393	14	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-11209	393	15	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-11209	393	16	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-11209	393	17	benitez	benitez	PROPN
easat-11209	393	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	393	19	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-11209	393	20	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-11209	393	21	natividad	natividad	PROPN
easat-11209	393	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	393	23	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-11209	393	24	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-11209	393	25	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-11209	393	26	oliva	oliva	PROPN
easat-11209	393	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	393	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	393	29	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-11209	393	30	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-11209	393	31	legaspino	legaspino	PROPN
easat-11209	393	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	393	33	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	393	34	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-11209	393	35	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	393	36	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	393	37	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	393	38	grade	grade	NOUN
easat-11209	393	39	5	5	NUM
easat-11209	393	40	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	393	41	using	use	VERB
easat-11209	393	42	the	the	DET
easat-11209	393	43	kiddie	kiddie	ADJ
easat-11209	393	44	recom	recom	NOUN
easat-11209	393	45	app	app	NOUN
easat-11209	393	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	393	47	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	393	48	davao	davao	PROPN
easat-11209	393	49	research	research	PROPN
easat-11209	393	50	journal	journal	PROPN
easat-11209	393	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	393	52	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	393	53	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	393	54	15	15	NUM
easat-11209	393	55	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	393	56	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	393	57	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	393	58	3	3	NUM
easat-11209	393	59	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	393	60	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11209	393	61	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	394	1	100	100	NUM
easat-11209	394	2	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	394	3	110	110	NUM
easat-11209	394	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	394	5	2024	2024	NUM
easat-11209	394	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	395	1	https://doi.org/10.59120/drj.v15i3.251	https://doi.org/10.59120/drj.v15i3.251	X
easat-11209	396	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	396	2	48	48	NUM
easat-11209	396	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	396	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-11209	396	5	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-11209	396	6	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-11209	396	7	jimenez	jimenez	PROPN
easat-11209	396	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	396	9	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-11209	396	10	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-11209	396	11	ocampo	ocampo	PROPN
easat-11209	396	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	396	13	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	396	14	improving	improve	VERB
easat-11209	396	15	the	the	DET
easat-11209	396	16	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	396	17	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	396	18	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	396	19	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	396	20	grade	grade	NOUN
easat-11209	396	21	5	5	NUM
easat-11209	396	22	pupils	pupil	NOUN
easat-11209	396	23	using	use	VERB
easat-11209	396	24	localized	localized	ADJ
easat-11209	396	25	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	396	26	selections	selection	NOUN
easat-11209	396	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	396	28	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	396	29	asian	asian	ADJ
easat-11209	396	30	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-11209	396	31	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	396	32	language	language	NOUN
easat-11209	396	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	396	34	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-11209	396	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	396	36	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-11209	396	37	studies	study	NOUN
easat-11209	396	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	396	39	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	396	40	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	396	41	5	5	NUM
easat-11209	396	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	396	43	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	396	44	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	396	45	3	3	NUM
easat-11209	396	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	396	47	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11209	396	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	397	1	209	209	NUM
easat-11209	397	2	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	397	3	218	218	NUM
easat-11209	397	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	397	5	2022	2022	NUM
easat-11209	397	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	398	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	398	2	49	49	NUM
easat-11209	398	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	398	4	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-11209	398	5	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-11209	398	6	fajardo	fajardo	PROPN
easat-11209	398	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	398	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	398	9	filipino	filipino	ADJ
easat-11209	398	10	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	398	11	’	'	PUNCT
easat-11209	398	12	competency	competency	NOUN
easat-11209	398	13	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	398	14	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
easat-11209	398	15	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-11209	398	16	media	medium	NOUN
easat-11209	398	17	content	content	NOUN
easat-11209	398	18	credibility:‘beginning’to	credibility:‘beginning’to	NOUN
easat-11209	398	19	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-11209	398	20	emerging’levels	emerging’level	NOUN
easat-11209	398	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	398	22	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	398	23	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-11209	398	24	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	398	25	media	medium	NOUN
easat-11209	398	26	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-11209	398	27	education	education	NOUN
easat-11209	398	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	398	29	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	398	30	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	398	31	15	15	NUM
easat-11209	398	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	398	33	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	398	34	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	398	35	2	2	NUM
easat-11209	398	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	398	37	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11209	398	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	399	1	58	58	NUM
easat-11209	399	2	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	399	3	70	70	NUM
easat-11209	399	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	399	5	2023	2023	NUM
easat-11209	399	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	400	1	https://doi.org/10.23860/jmle-2023-15-2-5	https://doi.org/10.23860/jmle-2023-15-2-5	VERB
easat-11209	400	2	[	[	X
easat-11209	400	3	50	50	NUM
easat-11209	400	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	400	5	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-11209	400	6	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-11209	400	7	carambas	carambas	PROPN
easat-11209	400	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	400	9	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-11209	400	10	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-11209	400	11	tibaldo	tibaldo	PROPN
easat-11209	400	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	400	13	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	400	14	fostering	foster	VERB
easat-11209	400	15	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	400	16	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-11209	400	17	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	400	18	filipino	filipino	PROPN
easat-11209	400	19	through	through	ADP
easat-11209	400	20	media	medium	NOUN
easat-11209	400	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	400	22	information	information	NOUN
easat-11209	400	23	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-11209	400	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	400	25	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	400	26	advances	advance	NOUN
easat-11209	400	27	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	400	28	mobile	mobile	ADJ
easat-11209	400	29	learning	learn	VERB
easat-11209	400	30	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-11209	400	31	research	research	NOUN
easat-11209	400	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	400	33	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	400	34	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	400	35	5	5	NUM
easat-11209	400	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	400	37	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	400	38	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	400	39	1	1	NUM
easat-11209	400	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	400	41	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11209	400	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	401	1	1370	1370	NUM
easat-11209	401	2	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	401	3	1387	1387	NUM
easat-11209	401	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	401	5	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11209	401	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	402	1	https://doi.org/10.25082/amler.2025.01.012	https://doi.org/10.25082/amler.2025.01.012	PROPN
easat-11209	403	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	403	2	51	51	NUM
easat-11209	403	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	403	4	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-11209	403	5	hasan	hasan	PROPN
easat-11209	403	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	403	7	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-11209	403	8	azad	azad	PROPN
easat-11209	403	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	403	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	403	11	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-11209	403	12	hossain	hossain	PROPN
easat-11209	403	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	403	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	403	15	developing	develop	VERB
easat-11209	403	16	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	403	17	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-11209	403	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	403	19	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	403	20	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	403	21	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	403	22	esl	esl	PROPN
easat-11209	403	23	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
easat-11209	403	24	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	403	25	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-11209	403	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	403	27	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-11209	403	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	403	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	403	30	innovations	innovation	NOUN
easat-11209	403	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	403	32	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	403	33	international	international	ADJ
easat-11209	403	34	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-11209	403	35	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	403	36	social	social	ADJ
easat-11209	403	37	science	science	NOUN
easat-11209	403	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	403	39	human	human	ADJ
easat-11209	403	40	research	research	NOUN
easat-11209	403	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	403	42	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	403	43	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	403	44	8	8	NUM
easat-11209	403	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	403	46	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	403	47	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	403	48	5	5	NUM
easat-11209	403	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	403	50	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-11209	403	51	79	79	NUM
easat-11209	403	52	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	403	53	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11209	403	54	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	404	1	https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v8-i5-79	https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v8-i5-79	PUNCT
easat-11209	405	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	405	2	52	52	NUM
easat-11209	405	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	405	4	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-11209	405	5	pressley	pressley	PROPN
easat-11209	405	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	405	7	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-11209	405	8	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-11209	405	9	allington	allington	PROPN
easat-11209	405	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	405	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	405	12	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-11209	405	13	pressley	pressley	PROPN
easat-11209	405	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	405	15	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	405	16	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-11209	405	17	that	that	PRON
easat-11209	405	18	works	work	VERB
easat-11209	405	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	405	20	the	the	DET
easat-11209	405	21	case	case	NOUN
easat-11209	405	22	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	405	23	balanced	balanced	ADJ
easat-11209	405	24	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-11209	405	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	406	1	new	new	ADJ
easat-11209	406	2	 	 	SPACE
easat-11209	406	3	york	york	PROPN
easat-11209	406	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	406	5	usa	usa	PROPN
easat-11209	406	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	406	7	guilford	guilford	PROPN
easat-11209	406	8	publications	publication	NOUN
easat-11209	406	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	406	10	2023	2023	NUM
easat-11209	406	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	407	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	407	2	53	53	NUM
easat-11209	407	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	407	4	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-11209	407	5	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-11209	407	6	rivas	rivas	PROPN
easat-11209	407	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	407	8	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-11209	407	9	saiz	saiz	PROPN
easat-11209	407	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	407	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	407	12	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-11209	407	13	ossa	ossa	PROPN
easat-11209	407	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	407	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	407	16	metacognitive	metacognitive	ADJ
easat-11209	407	17	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-11209	407	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	407	19	development	development	NOUN
easat-11209	407	20	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	407	21	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	407	22	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-11209	407	23	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	407	24	higher	high	ADJ
easat-11209	407	25	education	education	NOUN
easat-11209	407	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	407	27	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	407	28	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
easat-11209	407	29	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	407	30	psychology	psychology	NOUN
easat-11209	407	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	407	32	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	407	33	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	407	34	13	13	NUM
easat-11209	407	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	407	36	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-11209	407	37	913219	913219	NUM
easat-11209	407	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	407	39	2022	2022	NUM
easat-11209	407	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	408	1	https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.913219	https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.913219	PROPN
easat-11209	409	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	409	2	54	54	NUM
easat-11209	409	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	409	4	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-11209	409	5	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-11209	409	6	pearson	pearson	PROPN
easat-11209	409	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	409	8	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-11209	409	9	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-11209	409	10	palincsar	palincsar	PROPN
easat-11209	409	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	409	12	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-11209	409	13	biancarosa	biancarosa	PROPN
easat-11209	409	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	409	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	409	16	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-11209	409	17	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-11209	409	18	berman	berman	PROPN
easat-11209	409	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	409	20	reaping	reap	VERB
easat-11209	409	21	the	the	DET
easat-11209	409	22	rewards	reward	NOUN
easat-11209	409	23	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	409	24	the	the	DET
easat-11209	409	25	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	409	26	for	for	ADP
easat-11209	409	27	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-11209	409	28	initiative	initiative	NOUN
easat-11209	409	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	410	1	washington	washington	PROPN
easat-11209	410	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	410	3	dc	dc	PROPN
easat-11209	410	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	410	5	national	national	PROPN
easat-11209	410	6	academy	academy	PROPN
easat-11209	410	7	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	410	8	education	education	PROPN
easat-11209	410	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	410	10	2020	2020	NUM
easat-11209	410	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	411	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	411	2	55	55	NUM
easat-11209	411	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	411	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-11209	411	5	okkinga	okkinga	PROPN
easat-11209	411	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	411	7	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-11209	411	8	van	van	PROPN
easat-11209	411	9	steensel	steensel	PROPN
easat-11209	411	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	411	11	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-11209	411	12	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-11209	411	13	van	van	PROPN
easat-11209	411	14	gelderen	gelderen	PROPN
easat-11209	411	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	411	16	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-11209	411	17	van	van	PROPN
easat-11209	411	18	schooten	schooten	PROPN
easat-11209	411	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	411	20	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-11209	411	21	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-11209	411	22	sleegers	sleegers	PROPN
easat-11209	411	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	411	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	411	25	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-11209	411	26	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-11209	411	27	arends	arends	PROPN
easat-11209	411	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	411	29	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	411	30	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-11209	411	31	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	411	32	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	411	33	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	411	34	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-11209	411	35	interventions	intervention	NOUN
easat-11209	411	36	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	411	37	whole	whole	ADJ
easat-11209	411	38	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
easat-11209	411	39	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	411	40	a	a	DET
easat-11209	411	41	meta	meta	ADJ
easat-11209	411	42	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11209	411	43	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-11209	411	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	411	45	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	411	46	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-11209	411	47	psychology	psychology	NOUN
easat-11209	411	48	review	review	NOUN
easat-11209	411	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	411	50	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	411	51	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	411	52	30	30	NUM
easat-11209	411	53	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	411	54	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11209	411	55	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	412	1	1215	1215	NUM
easat-11209	412	2	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	412	3	1239	1239	NUM
easat-11209	412	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	412	5	2018	2018	NUM
easat-11209	412	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	413	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-018-9445-7	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-018-9445-7	NUM
easat-11209	414	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	414	2	56	56	NUM
easat-11209	414	3	]	]	X
easat-11209	414	4	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-11209	414	5	lagdaan	lagdaan	PROPN
easat-11209	414	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	414	7	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-11209	414	8	sevilla	sevilla	PROPN
easat-11209	414	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	414	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	414	11	the	the	DET
easat-11209	414	12	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-11209	414	13	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	414	14	reading	read	VERB
easat-11209	414	15	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	414	16	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-11209	414	17	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	414	18	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-11209	414	19	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-11209	414	20	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	414	21	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	414	22	junior	junior	ADJ
easat-11209	414	23	high	high	ADJ
easat-11209	414	24	school	school	NOUN
easat-11209	414	25	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	414	26	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	414	27	the	the	DET
easat-11209	414	28	philippines	philippine	NOUN
easat-11209	414	29	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	414	30	a	a	DET
easat-11209	414	31	systematic	systematic	ADJ
easat-11209	414	32	review	review	NOUN
easat-11209	414	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	414	34	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	414	35	research	research	NOUN
easat-11209	414	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	414	37	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-11209	414	38	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-11209	414	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	414	40	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	414	41	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	414	42	80	80	NUM
easat-11209	414	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	414	44	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	414	45	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	414	46	8	8	NUM
easat-11209	414	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	414	48	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11209	414	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	415	1	21–28	21–28	NUM
easat-11209	415	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	415	3	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11209	415	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	416	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	416	2	57	57	NUM
easat-11209	416	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	416	4	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-11209	416	5	po	po	PROPN
easat-11209	416	6	et	et	PROPN
easat-11209	416	7	al	al	PROPN
easat-11209	416	8	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	416	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	416	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	416	11	leveraging	leverage	VERB
easat-11209	416	12	tiered	tiere	VERB
easat-11209	416	13	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-11209	416	14	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-11209	416	15	to	to	PART
easat-11209	416	16	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-11209	416	17	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	416	18	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	416	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	416	20	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-11209	416	21	education	education	NOUN
easat-11209	416	22	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	416	23	an	an	DET
easat-11209	416	24	action	action	NOUN
easat-11209	416	25	research	research	NOUN
easat-11209	416	26	among	among	ADP
easat-11209	416	27	early	early	ADJ
easat-11209	416	28	elementary	elementary	ADJ
easat-11209	416	29	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-11209	416	30	in	in	ADP
easat-11209	416	31	the	the	DET
easat-11209	416	32	philippines	philippine	NOUN
easat-11209	416	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	416	34	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	416	35	recoletos	recoletos	ADJ
easat-11209	416	36	multidisciplinary	multidisciplinary	ADJ
easat-11209	416	37	research	research	NOUN
easat-11209	416	38	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-11209	416	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	416	40	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	416	41	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	416	42	13	13	NUM
easat-11209	416	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	416	44	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	416	45	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	416	46	2	2	NUM
easat-11209	416	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	416	48	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11209	416	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	417	1	35	35	NUM
easat-11209	417	2	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	417	3	42	42	NUM
easat-11209	417	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	417	5	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11209	417	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	418	1	https://doi.org/10.32871/rmrj2513.02.05	https://doi.org/10.32871/rmrj2513.02.05	NOUN
easat-11209	419	1	[	[	X
easat-11209	419	2	58	58	NUM
easat-11209	419	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	419	4	v.	v.	CCONJ
easat-11209	419	5	ansas	ansas	NOUN
easat-11209	419	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	419	7	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-11209	419	8	azizah	azizah	PROPN
easat-11209	419	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	419	10	d.	d.	NOUN
easat-11209	419	11	oktavianto	oktavianto	PROPN
easat-11209	419	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	419	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	419	14	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-11209	419	15	nasihin	nasihin	PROPN
easat-11209	419	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	419	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	419	18	students	student	NOUN
easat-11209	419	19	'	'	PART
easat-11209	419	20	metacognitive	metacognitive	ADJ
easat-11209	419	21	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	419	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	419	23	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	419	24	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	419	25	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-11209	419	26	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	419	27	korean	korean	ADJ
easat-11209	419	28	texts	text	NOUN
easat-11209	419	29	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11209	419	30	how	how	SCONJ
easat-11209	419	31	do	do	AUX
easat-11209	419	32	they	they	PRON
easat-11209	419	33	correlate	correlate	VERB
easat-11209	419	34	?	?	PUNCT
easat-11209	419	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	419	36	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	419	37	international	international	ADJ
easat-11209	419	38	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-11209	419	39	of	of	ADP
easat-11209	419	40	education	education	NOUN
easat-11209	419	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	419	42	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11209	419	43	.	.	PROPN
easat-11209	419	44	16	16	NUM
easat-11209	419	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	419	46	no	no	INTJ
easat-11209	419	47	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	419	48	1	1	NUM
easat-11209	419	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	419	50	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11209	419	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	420	1	1–10	1–10	NOUN
easat-11209	420	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	420	3	2023	2023	NUM
easat-11209	420	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	421	1	https://doi.org/10.17509/ije.v16i1.40862	https://doi.org/10.17509/ije.v16i1.40862	PROPN
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easat-11209	422	2	59	59	NUM
easat-11209	422	3	]	]	PUNCT
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easat-11209	422	5	murtadho	murtadho	PROPN
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easat-11209	422	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	422	8	metacognitive	metacognitive	ADJ
easat-11209	422	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11209	422	10	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-11209	422	11	thinking	thinking	NOUN
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easat-11209	422	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	423	1	656	656	NUM
easat-11209	423	2	-	-	NUM
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easat-11209	423	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	423	5	2021	2021	NUM
easat-11209	423	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	424	1	https://doi.org/10.17509/ijal.v10i3.31752	https://doi.org/10.17509/ijal.v10i3.31752	VERB
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easat-11209	426	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	426	7	pp	pp	ADP
easat-11209	426	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	427	1	s235	s235	PROPN
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easat-11209	427	4	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-11209	427	6	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-11209	428	20	1377	1377	NUM
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easat-11209	429	6	:	:	SYM
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easat-11209	429	8	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	429	9	1377	1377	NUM
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easat-11209	429	15	-	-	SYM
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easat-11209	429	21	authors	author	NOUN
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easat-11209	430	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	430	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	430	22	science	science	NOUN
easat-11209	430	23	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-11209	430	25	.	.	PROPN
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easat-11209	430	31	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-11209	430	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	431	1	450	450	NUM
easat-11209	431	2	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	431	3	452	452	NUM
easat-11209	431	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	431	5	2010	2010	NUM
easat-11209	431	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	431	7	https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1182597	https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1182597	NOUN
easat-11209	431	8	[	[	X
easat-11209	431	9	62	62	NUM
easat-11209	431	10	]	]	PUNCT
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easat-11209	431	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	431	17	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-11209	431	28	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-11209	431	38	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-11209	431	40	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	431	41	9	9	NUM
easat-11209	431	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	431	43	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11209	431	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	432	1	3814	3814	NUM
easat-11209	432	2	-	-	SYM
easat-11209	432	3	3824	3824	NUM
easat-11209	432	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	432	5	2020	2020	NUM
easat-11209	432	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	433	1	https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2020.080904	https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2020.080904	PROPN
easat-11209	433	2	[	[	PUNCT
easat-11209	433	3	63	63	NUM
easat-11209	433	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11209	433	5	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-11209	433	6	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-11209	433	7	kim	kim	PROPN
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easat-11209	433	12	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11209	433	13	improving	improve	VERB
easat-11209	433	14	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-11209	433	15	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-11209	433	16	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-11209	433	25	a	a	DET
easat-11209	433	26	first	first	ADJ
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easat-11209	433	28	grade	grade	NOUN
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easat-11209	433	44	.	.	NOUN
easat-11209	433	45	1	1	NUM
easat-11209	433	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11209	433	47	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11209	433	48	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-11209	434	2	-	-	SYM
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easat-11209	434	4	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-11209	434	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11209	435	1	https://doi.org/10.1037/edu0000465	https://doi.org/10.1037/edu0000465	PRON
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