id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
easat-11475	1	1	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-11475	1	2	applied	apply	VERB
easat-11475	1	3	science	science	NOUN
easat-11475	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	1	5	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-11475	1	6	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-11475	1	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	1	8	2576	2576	NUM
easat-11475	1	9	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	1	10	8484	8484	NUM
easat-11475	1	11	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11475	1	12	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	2	1	9	9	NUM
easat-11475	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	2	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11475	2	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-11475	2	5	12	12	NUM
easat-11475	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	2	7	680	680	NUM
easat-11475	2	8	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	2	9	696	696	NUM
easat-11475	2	10	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	2	11	publisher	publisher	NOUN
easat-11475	2	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	2	13	learning	learn	VERB
easat-11475	2	14	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-11475	2	15	doi	doi	PROPN
easat-11475	2	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	2	17	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-11475	2	18	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	2	19	8484.v9i12.11475	8484.v9i12.11475	NOUN
easat-11475	2	20	©	©	PROPN
easat-11475	2	21	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	2	22	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	2	23	the	the	DET
easat-11475	2	24	authors	author	NOUN
easat-11475	2	25	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11475	3	1	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-11475	3	2	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-11475	3	3	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-11475	3	4	©	©	PROPN
easat-11475	3	5	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	3	6	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	3	7	the	the	DET
easat-11475	3	8	authors	author	NOUN
easat-11475	3	9	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11475	3	10	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-11475	3	11	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-11475	3	12	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-11475	3	13	history	history	NOUN
easat-11475	3	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	3	15	received	receive	VERB
easat-11475	3	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	3	17	18	18	NUM
easat-11475	3	18	september	september	PROPN
easat-11475	3	19	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	3	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11475	3	21	revised	revise	VERB
easat-11475	3	22	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	3	23	11	11	NUM
easat-11475	3	24	november	november	NOUN
easat-11475	3	25	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	3	26	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11475	3	27	accepted	accept	VERB
easat-11475	3	28	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	3	29	14	14	NUM
easat-11475	3	30	november	november	PROPN
easat-11475	3	31	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	3	32	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11475	3	33	published	publish	VERB
easat-11475	3	34	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	3	35	16	16	NUM
easat-11475	3	36	december	december	PROPN
easat-11475	3	37	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	3	38	*	*	PUNCT
easat-11475	3	39	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
easat-11475	3	40	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	4	1	ineselzamee@gmail.com	ineselzamee@gmail.com	X
easat-11475	4	2	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-11475	4	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-11475	4	4	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	4	5	household	household	NOUN
easat-11475	4	6	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	4	7	composition	composition	NOUN
easat-11475	4	8	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	4	9	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	4	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	4	11	lome	lome	VERB
easat-11475	4	12	with	with	ADP
easat-11475	4	13	a	a	DET
easat-11475	4	14	view	view	NOUN
easat-11475	4	15	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	4	16	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-11475	4	17	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	4	18	ekpawou	ekpawou	NOUN
easat-11475	4	19	elzame	elzame	NOUN
easat-11475	4	20	inès1	inès1	PROPN
easat-11475	4	21	*	*	PROPN
easat-11475	4	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	4	23	aholou	aholou	PROPN
easat-11475	4	24	coffi1	coffi1	PROPN
easat-11475	4	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	4	26	cledjo	cledjo	PROPN
easat-11475	4	27	placide2	placide2	NOUN
easat-11475	4	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	4	29	sing	sing	NOUN
easat-11475	4	30	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	4	31	non	non	NOUN
easat-11475	4	32	bourdannet	bourdannet	PROPN
easat-11475	4	33	patouki1,3	patouki1,3	PROPN
easat-11475	4	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	4	35	jean	jean	PROPN
easat-11475	4	36	pierre	pierre	PROPN
easat-11475	4	37	mathieu4	mathieu4	PROPN
easat-11475	5	1	1regional	1regional	NUM
easat-11475	5	2	center	center	NOUN
easat-11475	5	3	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	5	4	excellence	excellence	NOUN
easat-11475	5	5	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	5	6	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-11475	5	7	cities	city	NOUN
easat-11475	5	8	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	5	9	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-11475	5	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	5	11	cervida	cervida	PROPN
easat-11475	5	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	5	13	dounedon	dounedon	PROPN
easat-11475	5	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	5	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	5	16	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	5	17	01	01	NUM
easat-11475	5	18	bp	bp	PROPN
easat-11475	5	19	1515	1515	NUM
easat-11475	5	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	5	21	togo	togo	PROPN
easat-11475	5	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11475	5	23	ineselzamee@gmail.com	ineselzamee@gmail.com	PROPN
easat-11475	5	24	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	5	25	e.e	e.e	PROPN
easat-11475	5	26	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	5	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	5	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	6	1	2université	2université	NUM
easat-11475	6	2	d’abomey	d’abomey	NOUN
easat-11475	6	3	calavi	calavi	VERB
easat-11475	6	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	6	5	cotonou	cotonou	PROPN
easat-11475	6	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	6	7	01	01	NUM
easat-11475	6	8	bp	bp	PROPN
easat-11475	6	9	4521	4521	NUM
easat-11475	6	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	6	11	bénin	bénin	VERB
easat-11475	6	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	7	1	3research	3research	NUM
easat-11475	7	2	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
easat-11475	7	3	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	7	4	spaces	space	NOUN
easat-11475	7	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	7	6	exchanges	exchange	NOUN
easat-11475	7	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	7	8	human	human	ADJ
easat-11475	7	9	security	security	NOUN
easat-11475	7	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	7	11	university	university	NOUN
easat-11475	7	12	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	7	13	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	7	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	7	15	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	7	16	01	01	NUM
easat-11475	7	17	bp	bp	PROPN
easat-11475	7	18	1515	1515	NUM
easat-11475	7	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	7	20	togo	togo	PROPN
easat-11475	7	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	8	1	4institut	4institut	NUM
easat-11475	8	2	scientifique	scientifique	X
easat-11475	8	3	et	et	NOUN
easat-11475	8	4	pédagogique	pédagogique	NOUN
easat-11475	8	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	8	6	198	198	NUM
easat-11475	8	7	boulevard	boulevard	NOUN
easat-11475	8	8	voltaire	voltaire	NOUN
easat-11475	8	9	75011paris	75011paris	NUM
easat-11475	8	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	8	11	50	50	NUM
easat-11475	8	12	rue	rue	X
easat-11475	8	13	du	du	X
easat-11475	8	14	transvaal	transvaal	PROPN
easat-11475	8	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	8	16	44000	44000	NUM
easat-11475	8	17	nantes	nante	NOUN
easat-11475	8	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	8	19	france	france	PROPN
easat-11475	8	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	9	1	abstract	abstract	PROPN
easat-11475	9	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	9	3	this	this	DET
easat-11475	9	4	article	article	NOUN
easat-11475	9	5	presents	present	VERB
easat-11475	9	6	a	a	DET
easat-11475	9	7	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-11475	9	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-11475	9	9	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	9	10	the	the	DET
easat-11475	9	11	composition	composition	NOUN
easat-11475	9	12	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	9	13	household	household	NOUN
easat-11475	9	14	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	9	15	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	9	16	two	two	NUM
easat-11475	9	17	african	african	ADJ
easat-11475	9	18	capitals	capital	NOUN
easat-11475	9	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	9	20	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	9	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	9	22	togo	togo	PROPN
easat-11475	9	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	9	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	9	25	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	9	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	9	27	rwanda	rwanda	PROPN
easat-11475	9	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	9	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	10	1	based	base	VERB
easat-11475	10	2	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	10	3	data	datum	NOUN
easat-11475	10	4	from	from	ADP
easat-11475	10	5	characterization	characterization	NOUN
easat-11475	10	6	surveys	survey	NOUN
easat-11475	10	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	10	8	secondary	secondary	ADJ
easat-11475	10	9	studies	study	NOUN
easat-11475	10	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	10	11	it	it	PRON
easat-11475	10	12	highlights	highlight	VERB
easat-11475	10	13	the	the	DET
easat-11475	10	14	dominant	dominant	ADJ
easat-11475	10	15	types	type	NOUN
easat-11475	10	16	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	10	17	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	10	18	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	10	19	each	each	DET
easat-11475	10	20	city	city	NOUN
easat-11475	10	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	10	22	the	the	DET
easat-11475	10	23	resulting	result	VERB
easat-11475	10	24	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
easat-11475	10	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	11	1	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	11	2	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	11	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	11	4	plastic	plastic	NOUN
easat-11475	11	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	11	6	39	39	NUM
easat-11475	11	7	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	11	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	11	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	11	10	glass	glass	NOUN
easat-11475	11	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	11	12	28	28	NUM
easat-11475	11	13	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	11	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	11	15	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	11	16	are	be	AUX
easat-11475	11	17	the	the	DET
easat-11475	11	18	most	most	ADV
easat-11475	11	19	prevalent	prevalent	ADJ
easat-11475	11	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	11	21	reflecting	reflect	VERB
easat-11475	11	22	the	the	DET
easat-11475	11	23	widespread	widespread	ADJ
easat-11475	11	24	use	use	NOUN
easat-11475	11	25	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	11	26	single	single	ADJ
easat-11475	11	27	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	11	28	use	use	NOUN
easat-11475	11	29	packaging	packaging	NOUN
easat-11475	11	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	11	31	the	the	DET
easat-11475	11	32	common	common	ADJ
easat-11475	11	33	consumption	consumption	NOUN
easat-11475	11	34	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	11	35	bottled	bottled	ADJ
easat-11475	11	36	beverages	beverage	NOUN
easat-11475	11	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	12	1	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	12	2	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	12	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	12	4	waste	waste	PROPN
easat-11475	12	5	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	12	6	dominated	dominate	VERB
easat-11475	12	7	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	12	8	plastics	plastic	NOUN
easat-11475	12	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	12	10	32	32	NUM
easat-11475	12	11	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	12	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	12	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	12	14	tin	tin	NOUN
easat-11475	12	15	cans	can	NOUN
easat-11475	12	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	12	17	29	29	NUM
easat-11475	12	18	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	12	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	12	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	12	21	reflecting	reflect	VERB
easat-11475	12	22	a	a	DET
easat-11475	12	23	diet	diet	NOUN
easat-11475	12	24	that	that	PRON
easat-11475	12	25	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	12	26	more	more	ADV
easat-11475	12	27	focused	focused	ADJ
easat-11475	12	28	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	12	29	processed	process	VERB
easat-11475	12	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	12	31	imported	import	VERB
easat-11475	12	32	products	product	NOUN
easat-11475	12	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	13	1	the	the	DET
easat-11475	13	2	low	low	ADJ
easat-11475	13	3	proportion	proportion	NOUN
easat-11475	13	4	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	13	5	organic	organic	ADJ
easat-11475	13	6	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	13	7	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	13	8	both	both	DET
easat-11475	13	9	contexts	contexts	NOUN
easat-11475	13	10	raises	raise	VERB
easat-11475	13	11	questions	question	NOUN
easat-11475	13	12	about	about	ADP
easat-11475	13	13	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-11475	13	14	recovery	recovery	NOUN
easat-11475	13	15	or	or	CCONJ
easat-11475	13	16	disposal	disposal	NOUN
easat-11475	13	17	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-11475	13	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	14	1	these	these	DET
easat-11475	14	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-11475	14	3	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
easat-11475	14	4	the	the	DET
easat-11475	14	5	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-11475	14	6	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	14	7	lifestyles	lifestyle	NOUN
easat-11475	14	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	14	9	levels	level	NOUN
easat-11475	14	10	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	14	11	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
easat-11475	14	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	14	13	public	public	ADJ
easat-11475	14	14	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-11475	14	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	14	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	14	17	consumption	consumption	NOUN
easat-11475	14	18	habits	habit	NOUN
easat-11475	14	19	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	14	20	the	the	DET
easat-11475	14	21	types	type	NOUN
easat-11475	14	22	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	14	23	urban	urban	ADJ
easat-11475	14	24	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	14	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	15	1	the	the	DET
easat-11475	15	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-11475	15	3	highlights	highlight	VERB
easat-11475	15	4	the	the	DET
easat-11475	15	5	need	need	NOUN
easat-11475	15	6	to	to	PART
easat-11475	15	7	adapt	adapt	VERB
easat-11475	15	8	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	15	9	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	15	10	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-11475	15	11	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	15	12	local	local	ADJ
easat-11475	15	13	realities	reality	NOUN
easat-11475	15	14	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	15	15	order	order	NOUN
easat-11475	15	16	to	to	PART
easat-11475	15	17	promote	promote	VERB
easat-11475	15	18	a	a	DET
easat-11475	15	19	circular	circular	ADJ
easat-11475	15	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	15	21	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-11475	15	22	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-11475	15	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	16	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
easat-11475	16	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	16	3	composition	composition	NOUN
easat-11475	16	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	16	5	household	household	NOUN
easat-11475	16	6	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	16	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	16	8	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	16	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	16	10	lome	lome	ADJ
easat-11475	16	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	16	12	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-11475	16	13	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	16	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	17	1	1	1	X
easat-11475	17	2	.	.	X
easat-11475	17	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-11475	17	4	rapid	rapid	ADJ
easat-11475	17	5	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
easat-11475	17	6	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	17	7	sub	sub	ADJ
easat-11475	17	8	-	-	ADJ
easat-11475	17	9	saharan	saharan	ADJ
easat-11475	17	10	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-11475	17	11	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	17	12	leading	lead	VERB
easat-11475	17	13	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	17	14	a	a	DET
easat-11475	17	15	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-11475	17	16	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-11475	17	17	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	17	18	household	household	NOUN
easat-11475	17	19	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	17	20	production	production	NOUN
easat-11475	17	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	17	22	testing	test	VERB
easat-11475	17	23	the	the	DET
easat-11475	17	24	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-11475	17	25	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	17	26	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
easat-11475	17	27	to	to	PART
easat-11475	17	28	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-11475	17	29	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-11475	17	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	17	31	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
easat-11475	17	32	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	17	33	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	18	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	18	2	1	1	NUM
easat-11475	18	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	18	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	19	1	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	19	2	many	many	ADJ
easat-11475	19	3	cities	city	NOUN
easat-11475	19	4	across	across	ADP
easat-11475	19	5	the	the	DET
easat-11475	19	6	continent	continent	NOUN
easat-11475	19	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	19	8	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	19	9	treatment	treatment	NOUN
easat-11475	19	10	remains	remain	VERB
easat-11475	19	11	limited	limited	ADJ
easat-11475	19	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	19	13	with	with	ADP
easat-11475	19	14	uncontrolled	uncontrolled	ADJ
easat-11475	19	15	landfilling	landfilling	NOUN
easat-11475	19	16	predominating	predominate	VERB
easat-11475	19	17	at	at	ADP
easat-11475	19	18	the	the	DET
easat-11475	19	19	expense	expense	NOUN
easat-11475	19	20	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	19	21	recovery	recovery	NOUN
easat-11475	19	22	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-11475	19	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	19	24	which	which	PRON
easat-11475	19	25	are	be	AUX
easat-11475	19	26	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-11475	19	27	from	from	ADP
easat-11475	19	28	a	a	DET
easat-11475	19	29	circular	circular	ADJ
easat-11475	19	30	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-11475	19	31	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-11475	19	32	[	[	X
easat-11475	19	33	2	2	NUM
easat-11475	19	34	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	19	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	20	1	rwanda	rwanda	PROPN
easat-11475	20	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	20	3	togo	togo	PROPN
easat-11475	20	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	20	5	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-11475	20	6	having	have	VERB
easat-11475	20	7	different	different	ADJ
easat-11475	20	8	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-11475	20	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	20	10	institutional	institutional	ADJ
easat-11475	20	11	profiles	profile	NOUN
easat-11475	20	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	20	13	both	both	PRON
easat-11475	20	14	face	face	VERB
easat-11475	20	15	these	these	DET
easat-11475	20	16	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-11475	20	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	21	1	rwanda	rwanda	PROPN
easat-11475	21	2	has	have	AUX
easat-11475	21	3	made	make	VERB
easat-11475	21	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
easat-11475	21	5	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-11475	21	6	a	a	DET
easat-11475	21	7	pillar	pillar	NOUN
easat-11475	21	8	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	21	9	its	its	PRON
easat-11475	21	10	national	national	ADJ
easat-11475	21	11	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-11475	21	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	21	13	with	with	ADP
easat-11475	21	14	strict	strict	ADJ
easat-11475	21	15	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	21	16	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	21	17	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-11475	21	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	21	19	including	include	VERB
easat-11475	21	20	a	a	DET
easat-11475	21	21	ban	ban	NOUN
easat-11475	21	22	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	21	23	single	single	ADJ
easat-11475	21	24	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	21	25	use	use	NOUN
easat-11475	21	26	plastics	plastic	NOUN
easat-11475	21	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	21	28	the	the	DET
easat-11475	21	29	promotion	promotion	NOUN
easat-11475	21	30	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	21	31	selective	selective	ADJ
easat-11475	21	32	sorting	sorting	NOUN
easat-11475	21	33	[	[	X
easat-11475	21	34	3	3	NUM
easat-11475	21	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	21	36	4	4	NUM
easat-11475	21	37	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	21	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	22	1	conversely	conversely	ADV
easat-11475	22	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	22	3	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-11475	22	4	certain	certain	ADJ
easat-11475	22	5	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
easat-11475	22	6	led	lead	VERB
easat-11475	22	7	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	22	8	local	local	ADJ
easat-11475	22	9	authorities	authority	NOUN
easat-11475	22	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	22	11	ngos	ngo	NOUN
easat-11475	22	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	22	13	togo	togo	PROPN
easat-11475	22	14	still	still	ADV
easat-11475	22	15	has	have	VERB
easat-11475	22	16	a	a	DET
easat-11475	22	17	less	less	ADV
easat-11475	22	18	structured	structured	ADJ
easat-11475	22	19	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
easat-11475	22	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	22	21	operational	operational	ADJ
easat-11475	22	22	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-11475	22	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	22	24	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-11475	22	25	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-11475	22	26	the	the	DET
easat-11475	22	27	organic	organic	ADJ
easat-11475	22	28	or	or	CCONJ
easat-11475	22	29	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-11475	22	30	recovery	recovery	NOUN
easat-11475	22	31	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	22	32	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	22	33	[	[	X
easat-11475	22	34	5	5	NUM
easat-11475	22	35	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	22	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	23	1	the	the	DET
easat-11475	23	2	main	main	ADJ
easat-11475	23	3	objective	objective	NOUN
easat-11475	23	4	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	23	5	this	this	DET
easat-11475	23	6	study	study	NOUN
easat-11475	23	7	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	23	8	to	to	PART
easat-11475	23	9	analyze	analyze	VERB
easat-11475	23	10	the	the	DET
easat-11475	23	11	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-11475	23	12	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	23	13	solid	solid	ADJ
easat-11475	23	14	household	household	NOUN
easat-11475	23	15	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	23	16	produced	produce	VERB
easat-11475	23	17	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	23	18	these	these	DET
easat-11475	23	19	two	two	NUM
easat-11475	23	20	african	african	ADJ
easat-11475	23	21	capitals	capital	NOUN
easat-11475	23	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	23	23	with	with	ADP
easat-11475	23	24	the	the	DET
easat-11475	23	25	aim	aim	NOUN
easat-11475	23	26	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	23	27	identifying	identify	VERB
easat-11475	23	28	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-11475	23	29	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	23	30	recovery	recovery	NOUN
easat-11475	23	31	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	23	32	the	the	DET
easat-11475	23	33	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
easat-11475	23	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	23	35	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-11475	23	36	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-11475	23	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	24	1	we	we	PRON
easat-11475	24	2	hypothesize	hypothesize	VERB
easat-11475	24	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11475	24	4	the	the	DET
easat-11475	24	5	socio	socio	NOUN
easat-11475	24	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	24	7	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-11475	24	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	24	9	institutional	institutional	ADJ
easat-11475	24	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	24	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	24	12	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-11475	24	13	differences	difference	NOUN
easat-11475	24	14	between	between	ADP
easat-11475	24	15	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	24	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	24	17	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	24	18	directly	directly	ADV
easat-11475	24	19	influence	influence	VERB
easat-11475	24	20	the	the	DET
easat-11475	24	21	composition	composition	NOUN
easat-11475	24	22	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	24	23	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	24	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	24	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	24	26	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11475	24	27	this	this	DET
easat-11475	24	28	composition	composition	NOUN
easat-11475	24	29	largely	largely	ADV
easat-11475	24	30	determines	determine	VERB
easat-11475	24	31	the	the	DET
easat-11475	24	32	possible	possible	ADJ
easat-11475	24	33	methods	method	NOUN
easat-11475	24	34	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	24	35	local	local	ADJ
easat-11475	24	36	recovery	recovery	NOUN
easat-11475	25	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	25	2	2	2	NUM
easat-11475	25	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	25	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	26	1	681	681	NUM
easat-11475	26	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-11475	26	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-11475	26	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-11475	26	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	26	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-11475	26	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-11475	26	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	26	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-11475	26	10	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	26	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-11475	26	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11475	26	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	27	1	9	9	NUM
easat-11475	27	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	27	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11475	27	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-11475	27	5	12	12	NUM
easat-11475	27	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	27	7	680	680	NUM
easat-11475	27	8	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	27	9	696	696	NUM
easat-11475	27	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	27	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	27	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-11475	27	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	27	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-11475	27	15	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	27	16	8484.v9i12.11475	8484.v9i12.11475	NOUN
easat-11475	27	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-11475	27	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	27	19	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	27	20	the	the	DET
easat-11475	27	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-11475	27	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11475	27	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-11475	27	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-11475	27	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-11475	27	26	2	2	NUM
easat-11475	27	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	28	1	literature	literature	PROPN
easat-11475	28	2	review	review	VERB
easat-11475	28	3	2.1	2.1	NUM
easat-11475	28	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	29	1	urban	urban	ADJ
easat-11475	29	2	context	context	PROPN
easat-11475	29	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	29	4	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	29	5	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	29	6	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	29	7	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-11475	29	8	sub	sub	PROPN
easat-11475	29	9	-	-	ADJ
easat-11475	29	10	saharan	saharan	ADJ
easat-11475	29	11	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-11475	29	12	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	29	13	experiencing	experience	VERB
easat-11475	29	14	rapid	rapid	ADJ
easat-11475	29	15	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
easat-11475	29	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	29	17	with	with	ADP
easat-11475	29	18	an	an	DET
easat-11475	29	19	estimated	estimate	VERB
easat-11475	29	20	annual	annual	ADJ
easat-11475	29	21	urban	urban	ADJ
easat-11475	29	22	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-11475	29	23	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-11475	29	24	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	29	25	3.5	3.5	NUM
easat-11475	29	26	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	29	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	29	28	one	one	NUM
easat-11475	29	29	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	29	30	the	the	DET
easat-11475	29	31	highest	high	ADJ
easat-11475	29	32	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	29	33	the	the	DET
easat-11475	29	34	world	world	NOUN
easat-11475	30	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	30	2	1	1	NUM
easat-11475	30	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	30	4	6	6	NUM
easat-11475	30	5	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	30	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	31	1	this	this	DET
easat-11475	31	2	demographic	demographic	ADJ
easat-11475	31	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	31	4	spatial	spatial	ADJ
easat-11475	31	5	expansion	expansion	NOUN
easat-11475	31	6	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	31	7	cities	city	NOUN
easat-11475	31	8	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	31	9	accompanied	accompany	VERB
easat-11475	31	10	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	31	11	a	a	DET
easat-11475	31	12	massive	massive	ADJ
easat-11475	31	13	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-11475	31	14	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	31	15	municipal	municipal	ADJ
easat-11475	31	16	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	31	17	production	production	NOUN
easat-11475	31	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	31	19	which	which	PRON
easat-11475	31	20	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	31	21	putting	put	VERB
easat-11475	31	22	a	a	DET
easat-11475	31	23	strain	strain	NOUN
easat-11475	31	24	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	31	25	the	the	DET
easat-11475	31	26	institutional	institutional	ADJ
easat-11475	31	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	31	28	technical	technical	ADJ
easat-11475	31	29	capacities	capacity	NOUN
easat-11475	31	30	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	31	31	local	local	ADJ
easat-11475	31	32	authorities	authority	NOUN
easat-11475	31	33	[	[	X
easat-11475	31	34	7	7	NUM
easat-11475	31	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	31	36	8	8	NUM
easat-11475	31	37	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	31	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	32	1	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	32	2	2016	2016	NUM
easat-11475	32	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	32	4	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-11475	32	5	generated	generate	VERB
easat-11475	32	6	approximately	approximately	ADV
easat-11475	32	7	174	174	NUM
easat-11475	32	8	million	million	NUM
easat-11475	32	9	tons	ton	NOUN
easat-11475	32	10	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	32	11	municipal	municipal	ADJ
easat-11475	32	12	solid	solid	ADJ
easat-11475	32	13	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	32	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	32	15	msw	msw	NOUN
easat-11475	32	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	32	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	32	18	a	a	DET
easat-11475	32	19	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-11475	32	20	that	that	PRON
easat-11475	32	21	could	could	AUX
easat-11475	32	22	reach	reach	VERB
easat-11475	32	23	244	244	NUM
easat-11475	32	24	million	million	NUM
easat-11475	32	25	tons	ton	NOUN
easat-11475	32	26	per	per	ADP
easat-11475	32	27	year	year	NOUN
easat-11475	32	28	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	32	29	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	32	30	if	if	SCONJ
easat-11475	32	31	2016	2016	NUM
easat-11475	32	32	trends	trend	NOUN
easat-11475	32	33	continue	continue	VERB
easat-11475	32	34	[	[	X
easat-11475	32	35	1	1	NUM
easat-11475	32	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	32	37	9	9	NUM
easat-11475	32	38	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	32	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	33	1	however	however	ADV
easat-11475	33	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	33	3	organized	organize	VERB
easat-11475	33	4	collection	collection	NOUN
easat-11475	33	5	covers	cover	NOUN
easat-11475	33	6	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	33	7	average	average	ADJ
easat-11475	33	8	only	only	ADV
easat-11475	33	9	44	44	NUM
easat-11475	33	10	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	33	11	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	33	12	the	the	DET
easat-11475	33	13	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	33	14	produced	produce	VERB
easat-11475	33	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	33	16	leaving	leave	VERB
easat-11475	33	17	more	more	ADJ
easat-11475	33	18	than	than	ADP
easat-11475	33	19	half	half	NOUN
easat-11475	33	20	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	33	21	the	the	DET
easat-11475	33	22	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	33	23	to	to	PART
easat-11475	33	24	accumulate	accumulate	VERB
easat-11475	33	25	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	33	26	informal	informal	ADJ
easat-11475	33	27	dumps	dump	NOUN
easat-11475	33	28	or	or	CCONJ
easat-11475	33	29	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	33	30	the	the	DET
easat-11475	33	31	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-11475	34	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	34	2	10	10	NUM
easat-11475	34	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	34	4	11	11	NUM
easat-11475	34	5	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	34	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	35	1	the	the	DET
easat-11475	35	2	composition	composition	NOUN
easat-11475	35	3	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	35	4	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	35	5	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	35	6	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-11475	35	7	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	35	8	dominated	dominate	VERB
easat-11475	35	9	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	35	10	organic	organic	ADJ
easat-11475	35	11	matter	matter	NOUN
easat-11475	35	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	35	13	which	which	PRON
easat-11475	35	14	accounts	account	VERB
easat-11475	35	15	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	35	16	an	an	DET
easat-11475	35	17	average	average	NOUN
easat-11475	35	18	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	35	19	between	between	ADP
easat-11475	35	20	50	50	NUM
easat-11475	35	21	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	35	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	35	23	70	70	NUM
easat-11475	35	24	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	35	25	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	35	26	msw	msw	NOUN
easat-11475	35	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	35	28	depending	depend	VERB
easat-11475	35	29	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	35	30	the	the	DET
easat-11475	35	31	urban	urban	ADJ
easat-11475	35	32	areas	area	NOUN
easat-11475	35	33	considered	consider	VERB
easat-11475	35	34	[	[	PUNCT
easat-11475	35	35	9	9	NUM
easat-11475	35	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	35	37	12	12	NUM
easat-11475	35	38	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	35	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	36	1	this	this	DET
easat-11475	36	2	biological	biological	ADJ
easat-11475	36	3	profile	profile	NOUN
easat-11475	36	4	offers	offer	VERB
easat-11475	36	5	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-11475	36	6	potential	potential	NOUN
easat-11475	36	7	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	36	8	composting	composting	NOUN
easat-11475	36	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	36	10	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-11475	36	11	recovery	recovery	NOUN
easat-11475	36	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	36	13	but	but	CCONJ
easat-11475	36	14	treatment	treatment	NOUN
easat-11475	36	15	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-11475	36	16	remains	remain	VERB
easat-11475	36	17	largely	largely	ADV
easat-11475	36	18	underdeveloped	underdeveloped	ADJ
easat-11475	37	1	[	[	PUNCT
easat-11475	37	2	13	13	NUM
easat-11475	37	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	37	4	14	14	NUM
easat-11475	37	5	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	37	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	38	1	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	38	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-11475	38	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	38	4	only	only	ADV
easat-11475	38	5	4	4	NUM
easat-11475	38	6	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	38	7	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	38	8	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	38	9	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	38	10	recycled	recycle	VERB
easat-11475	38	11	or	or	CCONJ
easat-11475	38	12	recovered	recover	VERB
easat-11475	38	13	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	38	14	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-11475	38	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	38	16	compared	compare	VERB
easat-11475	38	17	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	38	18	a	a	DET
easat-11475	38	19	global	global	ADJ
easat-11475	38	20	average	average	NOUN
easat-11475	38	21	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	38	22	13.5	13.5	NUM
easat-11475	38	23	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	38	24	[	[	X
easat-11475	38	25	9	9	NUM
easat-11475	38	26	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	38	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	39	1	the	the	DET
easat-11475	39	2	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
easat-11475	39	3	are	be	AUX
easat-11475	39	4	amplified	amplify	VERB
easat-11475	39	5	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	39	6	weak	weak	ADJ
easat-11475	39	7	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
easat-11475	39	8	frameworks	framework	NOUN
easat-11475	39	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	39	10	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-11475	39	11	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	39	12	funding	funding	NOUN
easat-11475	39	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	39	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	39	15	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
easat-11475	39	16	between	between	ADP
easat-11475	39	17	municipal	municipal	ADJ
easat-11475	39	18	services	service	NOUN
easat-11475	39	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	39	20	informal	informal	ADJ
easat-11475	39	21	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-11475	39	22	[	[	X
easat-11475	39	23	10	10	NUM
easat-11475	39	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	39	25	15	15	NUM
easat-11475	39	26	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	39	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	40	1	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	40	2	most	most	ADJ
easat-11475	40	3	cases	case	NOUN
easat-11475	40	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	40	5	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	40	6	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	40	7	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	40	8	decentralized	decentralize	VERB
easat-11475	40	9	without	without	ADP
easat-11475	40	10	adequate	adequate	ADJ
easat-11475	40	11	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-11475	40	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	40	13	creating	create	VERB
easat-11475	40	14	an	an	DET
easat-11475	40	15	imbalance	imbalance	NOUN
easat-11475	40	16	between	between	ADP
easat-11475	40	17	the	the	DET
easat-11475	40	18	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
easat-11475	40	19	assigned	assign	VERB
easat-11475	40	20	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	40	21	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
easat-11475	40	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	40	23	their	their	PRON
easat-11475	40	24	actual	actual	ADJ
easat-11475	40	25	means	mean	NOUN
easat-11475	40	26	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	40	27	action	action	NOUN
easat-11475	40	28	[	[	X
easat-11475	40	29	16	16	NUM
easat-11475	40	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	40	31	17	17	NUM
easat-11475	40	32	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	40	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	41	1	finally	finally	ADV
easat-11475	41	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	41	3	the	the	DET
easat-11475	41	4	impacts	impact	NOUN
easat-11475	41	5	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	41	6	this	this	DET
easat-11475	41	7	poor	poor	ADJ
easat-11475	41	8	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	41	9	are	be	AUX
easat-11475	41	10	manifold	manifold	ADJ
easat-11475	41	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	41	12	air	air	NOUN
easat-11475	41	13	pollution	pollution	NOUN
easat-11475	41	14	from	from	ADP
easat-11475	41	15	open	open	ADJ
easat-11475	41	16	burning	burning	NOUN
easat-11475	41	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	41	18	contamination	contamination	NOUN
easat-11475	41	19	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	41	20	groundwater	groundwater	NOUN
easat-11475	41	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	41	22	soil	soil	NOUN
easat-11475	41	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	41	24	proliferation	proliferation	NOUN
easat-11475	41	25	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	41	26	vector	vector	NOUN
easat-11475	41	27	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	41	28	borne	bear	VERB
easat-11475	41	29	diseases	disease	NOUN
easat-11475	41	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	41	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	41	32	a	a	DET
easat-11475	41	33	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-11475	41	34	contribution	contribution	NOUN
easat-11475	41	35	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	41	36	greenhouse	greenhouse	NOUN
easat-11475	41	37	gas	gas	NOUN
easat-11475	41	38	emissions	emission	NOUN
easat-11475	41	39	[	[	X
easat-11475	41	40	18	18	NUM
easat-11475	41	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	41	42	19	19	NUM
easat-11475	41	43	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	41	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	42	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
easat-11475	42	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	42	3	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	42	4	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	42	5	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-11475	42	6	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	42	7	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	42	8	the	the	DET
easat-11475	42	9	city	city	NOUN
easat-11475	42	10	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	42	11	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	42	12	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	42	13	often	often	ADV
easat-11475	42	14	cited	cite	VERB
easat-11475	42	15	as	as	ADP
easat-11475	42	16	an	an	DET
easat-11475	42	17	example	example	NOUN
easat-11475	42	18	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	42	19	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-11475	42	20	urban	urban	ADJ
easat-11475	42	21	governance	governance	NOUN
easat-11475	42	22	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	42	23	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-11475	42	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	42	25	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-11475	42	26	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	42	27	terms	term	NOUN
easat-11475	42	28	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	42	29	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	42	30	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	42	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	43	1	since	since	SCONJ
easat-11475	43	2	the	the	DET
easat-11475	43	3	early	early	ADJ
easat-11475	43	4	2000s	2000s	NUM
easat-11475	43	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	43	6	the	the	DET
easat-11475	43	7	rwandan	rwandan	ADJ
easat-11475	43	8	government	government	NOUN
easat-11475	43	9	has	have	AUX
easat-11475	43	10	adopted	adopt	VERB
easat-11475	43	11	a	a	DET
easat-11475	43	12	centralized	centralized	ADJ
easat-11475	43	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	43	14	proactive	proactive	ADJ
easat-11475	43	15	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-11475	43	16	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	43	17	addressing	address	VERB
easat-11475	43	18	urban	urban	ADJ
easat-11475	43	19	environmental	environmental	ADJ
easat-11475	43	20	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-11475	43	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	44	1	this	this	DET
easat-11475	44	2	political	political	ADJ
easat-11475	44	3	will	will	NOUN
easat-11475	44	4	has	have	AUX
easat-11475	44	5	resulted	result	VERB
easat-11475	44	6	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	44	7	a	a	DET
easat-11475	44	8	series	series	NOUN
easat-11475	44	9	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	44	10	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-11475	44	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	44	12	institutional	institutional	ADJ
easat-11475	44	13	reforms	reform	NOUN
easat-11475	44	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	44	15	such	such	ADJ
easat-11475	44	16	as	as	ADP
easat-11475	44	17	the	the	DET
easat-11475	44	18	establishment	establishment	NOUN
easat-11475	44	19	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	44	20	the	the	DET
easat-11475	44	21	rwanda	rwanda	PROPN
easat-11475	44	22	environment	environment	PROPN
easat-11475	44	23	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	44	24	authority	authority	NOUN
easat-11475	44	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	44	26	rema	rema	PROPN
easat-11475	44	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	44	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	44	29	which	which	PRON
easat-11475	44	30	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	44	31	responsible	responsible	ADJ
easat-11475	44	32	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	44	33	enforcing	enforce	VERB
easat-11475	44	34	environmental	environmental	ADJ
easat-11475	44	35	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-11475	44	36	[	[	X
easat-11475	44	37	2	2	NUM
easat-11475	44	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	44	39	20	20	NUM
easat-11475	44	40	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	44	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	45	1	one	one	NUM
easat-11475	45	2	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	45	3	the	the	DET
easat-11475	45	4	country	country	NOUN
easat-11475	45	5	's	's	PART
easat-11475	45	6	flagship	flagship	NOUN
easat-11475	45	7	measures	measure	NOUN
easat-11475	45	8	was	be	AUX
easat-11475	45	9	the	the	DET
easat-11475	45	10	ban	ban	NOUN
easat-11475	45	11	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	45	12	plastic	plastic	ADJ
easat-11475	45	13	bags	bag	NOUN
easat-11475	45	14	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	45	15	2008	2008	NUM
easat-11475	45	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	45	17	a	a	DET
easat-11475	45	18	first	first	ADJ
easat-11475	45	19	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	45	20	east	east	PROPN
easat-11475	45	21	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-11475	45	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	46	1	this	this	DET
easat-11475	46	2	measure	measure	NOUN
easat-11475	46	3	was	be	AUX
easat-11475	46	4	accompanied	accompany	VERB
easat-11475	46	5	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	46	6	strict	strict	ADJ
easat-11475	46	7	border	border	NOUN
easat-11475	46	8	controls	control	NOUN
easat-11475	46	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	46	10	a	a	DET
easat-11475	46	11	massive	massive	ADJ
easat-11475	46	12	public	public	ADJ
easat-11475	46	13	awareness	awareness	NOUN
easat-11475	46	14	campaign	campaign	NOUN
easat-11475	46	15	[	[	X
easat-11475	46	16	17	17	NUM
easat-11475	46	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	46	18	21	21	NUM
easat-11475	46	19	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	46	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	47	1	since	since	SCONJ
easat-11475	47	2	then	then	ADV
easat-11475	47	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	47	4	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	47	5	has	have	AUX
easat-11475	47	6	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-11475	47	7	a	a	DET
easat-11475	47	8	system	system	NOUN
easat-11475	47	9	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	47	10	selective	selective	ADJ
easat-11475	47	11	sorting	sorting	NOUN
easat-11475	47	12	at	at	ADP
easat-11475	47	13	source	source	NOUN
easat-11475	47	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	47	15	encouraged	encourage	VERB
easat-11475	47	16	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	47	17	local	local	ADJ
easat-11475	47	18	authorities	authority	NOUN
easat-11475	47	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	47	20	supported	support	VERB
easat-11475	47	21	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	47	22	private	private	ADJ
easat-11475	47	23	companies	company	NOUN
easat-11475	47	24	involved	involve	VERB
easat-11475	47	25	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	47	26	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	47	27	collection	collection	NOUN
easat-11475	47	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	47	29	recovery	recovery	NOUN
easat-11475	47	30	[	[	X
easat-11475	47	31	22	22	NUM
easat-11475	47	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	47	33	23	23	NUM
easat-11475	47	34	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	47	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	48	1	the	the	DET
easat-11475	48	2	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
easat-11475	48	3	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-11475	48	4	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	48	5	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-11475	48	6	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	48	7	community	community	NOUN
easat-11475	48	8	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
easat-11475	48	9	such	such	ADJ
easat-11475	48	10	as	as	ADP
easat-11475	48	11	umuganda	umuganda	ADJ
easat-11475	48	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	48	13	a	a	DET
easat-11475	48	14	mandatory	mandatory	ADJ
easat-11475	48	15	monthly	monthly	ADJ
easat-11475	48	16	community	community	NOUN
easat-11475	48	17	workday	workday	NOUN
easat-11475	48	18	during	during	ADP
easat-11475	48	19	which	which	PRON
easat-11475	48	20	the	the	DET
easat-11475	48	21	cleaning	cleaning	NOUN
easat-11475	48	22	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	48	23	public	public	ADJ
easat-11475	48	24	spaces	space	NOUN
easat-11475	48	25	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	48	26	often	often	ADV
easat-11475	48	27	prioritized	prioritize	VERB
easat-11475	48	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	49	1	this	this	DET
easat-11475	49	2	initiative	initiative	NOUN
easat-11475	49	3	not	not	PART
easat-11475	49	4	only	only	ADV
easat-11475	49	5	contributes	contribute	VERB
easat-11475	49	6	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	49	7	urban	urban	ADJ
easat-11475	49	8	cleanliness	cleanliness	NOUN
easat-11475	49	9	but	but	CCONJ
easat-11475	49	10	also	also	ADV
easat-11475	49	11	strengthens	strengthen	VERB
easat-11475	49	12	social	social	ADJ
easat-11475	49	13	ties	tie	NOUN
easat-11475	49	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	49	15	collective	collective	ADJ
easat-11475	49	16	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
easat-11475	49	17	among	among	ADP
easat-11475	49	18	citizens	citizen	NOUN
easat-11475	49	19	[	[	X
easat-11475	49	20	3	3	NUM
easat-11475	49	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	49	22	24	24	NUM
easat-11475	49	23	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	49	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	50	1	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	50	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-11475	50	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	50	4	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	50	5	has	have	AUX
easat-11475	50	6	relied	rely	VERB
easat-11475	50	7	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	50	8	public	public	ADJ
easat-11475	50	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	50	10	private	private	ADJ
easat-11475	50	11	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
easat-11475	50	12	to	to	PART
easat-11475	50	13	modernize	modernize	VERB
easat-11475	50	14	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	50	15	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	50	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	51	1	companies	company	NOUN
easat-11475	51	2	such	such	ADJ
easat-11475	51	3	as	as	ADP
easat-11475	51	4	pikiwash	pikiwash	NOUN
easat-11475	51	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	51	6	coped	cope	VERB
easat-11475	51	7	have	have	AUX
easat-11475	51	8	been	be	AUX
easat-11475	51	9	contracted	contract	VERB
easat-11475	51	10	to	to	PART
easat-11475	51	11	collect	collect	VERB
easat-11475	51	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	51	13	transport	transport	NOUN
easat-11475	51	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	51	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	51	16	treat	treat	VERB
easat-11475	51	17	household	household	NOUN
easat-11475	51	18	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	51	19	within	within	ADP
easat-11475	51	20	a	a	DET
easat-11475	51	21	formalized	formalize	VERB
easat-11475	51	22	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-11475	51	23	monitored	monitor	VERB
easat-11475	51	24	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	51	25	the	the	DET
easat-11475	51	26	city	city	NOUN
easat-11475	51	27	council	council	PROPN
easat-11475	52	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	52	2	25	25	NUM
easat-11475	52	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	52	4	26	26	NUM
easat-11475	52	5	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	52	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	53	1	the	the	DET
easat-11475	53	2	city	city	NOUN
easat-11475	53	3	also	also	ADV
easat-11475	53	4	has	have	VERB
easat-11475	53	5	transfer	transfer	NOUN
easat-11475	53	6	centers	center	NOUN
easat-11475	53	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	53	8	composting	composting	NOUN
easat-11475	53	9	stations	station	NOUN
easat-11475	53	10	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	53	11	organic	organic	ADJ
easat-11475	53	12	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	53	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	53	14	which	which	PRON
easat-11475	53	15	account	account	VERB
easat-11475	53	16	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	53	17	a	a	DET
easat-11475	53	18	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-11475	53	19	proportion	proportion	NOUN
easat-11475	53	20	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	53	21	the	the	DET
easat-11475	53	22	total	total	ADJ
easat-11475	53	23	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	53	24	stream	stream	NOUN
easat-11475	53	25	[	[	X
easat-11475	53	26	20	20	NUM
easat-11475	53	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	53	28	27	27	NUM
easat-11475	53	29	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	53	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	54	1	finally	finally	ADV
easat-11475	54	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	54	3	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	54	4	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	54	5	committed	commit	VERB
easat-11475	54	6	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	54	7	a	a	DET
easat-11475	54	8	circular	circular	ADJ
easat-11475	54	9	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-11475	54	10	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-11475	54	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	54	12	with	with	ADP
easat-11475	54	13	efforts	effort	NOUN
easat-11475	54	14	to	to	PART
easat-11475	54	15	recover	recover	VERB
easat-11475	54	16	plastic	plastic	NOUN
easat-11475	54	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	54	18	organic	organic	ADJ
easat-11475	54	19	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	54	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	54	21	although	although	SCONJ
easat-11475	54	22	recycling	recycling	NOUN
easat-11475	54	23	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-11475	54	24	remains	remain	VERB
easat-11475	54	25	limited	limited	ADJ
easat-11475	55	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	55	2	3	3	NUM
easat-11475	55	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	55	4	4	4	NUM
easat-11475	55	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	55	6	28	28	NUM
easat-11475	55	7	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	55	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	56	1	the	the	DET
easat-11475	56	2	government	government	NOUN
easat-11475	56	3	aims	aim	VERB
easat-11475	56	4	to	to	PART
easat-11475	56	5	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-11475	56	6	a	a	DET
easat-11475	56	7	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	56	8	recovery	recovery	NOUN
easat-11475	56	9	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-11475	56	10	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	56	11	60	60	NUM
easat-11475	56	12	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	56	13	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	56	14	2030	2030	NUM
easat-11475	56	15	[	[	X
easat-11475	56	16	29	29	NUM
easat-11475	56	17	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	56	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	56	19	reflecting	reflect	VERB
easat-11475	56	20	an	an	DET
easat-11475	56	21	ambitious	ambitious	ADJ
easat-11475	56	22	environmental	environmental	ADJ
easat-11475	56	23	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-11475	56	24	at	at	ADP
easat-11475	56	25	the	the	DET
easat-11475	56	26	national	national	ADJ
easat-11475	56	27	level	level	NOUN
easat-11475	56	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	57	1	2.3	2.3	NUM
easat-11475	57	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	58	1	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	58	2	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	58	3	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	58	4	lome	lome	ADJ
easat-11475	58	5	solid	solid	ADJ
easat-11475	58	6	household	household	NOUN
easat-11475	58	7	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	58	8	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	58	9	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	58	10	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	58	11	faces	face	VERB
easat-11475	58	12	multiple	multiple	ADJ
easat-11475	58	13	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-11475	58	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	58	15	including	include	VERB
easat-11475	58	16	institutional	institutional	ADJ
easat-11475	58	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	58	18	technical	technical	ADJ
easat-11475	58	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	58	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	58	21	social	social	ADJ
easat-11475	58	22	issues	issue	NOUN
easat-11475	58	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	59	1	the	the	DET
easat-11475	59	2	city	city	NOUN
easat-11475	59	3	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	59	4	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	59	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	59	6	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-11475	59	7	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	59	8	togo	togo	PROPN
easat-11475	59	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	59	10	the	the	DET
easat-11475	59	11	country	country	NOUN
easat-11475	59	12	's	's	PART
easat-11475	59	13	main	main	ADJ
easat-11475	59	14	urban	urban	ADJ
easat-11475	59	15	center	center	NOUN
easat-11475	59	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	59	17	produces	produce	VERB
easat-11475	59	18	an	an	DET
easat-11475	59	19	average	average	NOUN
easat-11475	59	20	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	59	21	more	more	ADJ
easat-11475	59	22	than	than	ADP
easat-11475	59	23	500	500	NUM
easat-11475	59	24	tons	ton	NOUN
easat-11475	59	25	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	59	26	household	household	NOUN
easat-11475	59	27	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	59	28	per	per	ADP
easat-11475	59	29	day	day	NOUN
easat-11475	59	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	59	31	the	the	DET
easat-11475	59	32	vast	vast	ADJ
easat-11475	59	33	majority	majority	NOUN
easat-11475	59	34	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	59	35	which	which	PRON
easat-11475	59	36	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	59	37	682	682	NUM
easat-11475	59	38	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-11475	59	39	applied	apply	VERB
easat-11475	59	40	science	science	NOUN
easat-11475	59	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	59	42	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-11475	59	43	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-11475	59	44	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	59	45	2576	2576	NUM
easat-11475	59	46	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	59	47	8484	8484	NUM
easat-11475	59	48	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11475	59	49	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	60	1	9	9	NUM
easat-11475	60	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	60	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11475	60	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-11475	60	5	12	12	NUM
easat-11475	60	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	60	7	680	680	NUM
easat-11475	60	8	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	60	9	696	696	NUM
easat-11475	60	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	60	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	60	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-11475	60	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	60	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-11475	60	15	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	60	16	8484.v9i12.11475	8484.v9i12.11475	NOUN
easat-11475	60	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-11475	60	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	60	19	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	60	20	the	the	DET
easat-11475	60	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-11475	60	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11475	60	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-11475	60	24	learning	learn	VERB
easat-11475	60	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-11475	60	26	organic	organic	ADJ
easat-11475	60	27	matter	matter	NOUN
easat-11475	61	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	61	2	30	30	NUM
easat-11475	61	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	61	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	62	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-11475	62	2	this	this	DET
easat-11475	62	3	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-11475	62	4	production	production	NOUN
easat-11475	62	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	62	6	collection	collection	NOUN
easat-11475	62	7	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-11475	62	8	remain	remain	VERB
easat-11475	62	9	uneven	uneven	ADJ
easat-11475	62	10	across	across	ADP
easat-11475	62	11	neighborhoods	neighborhood	NOUN
easat-11475	62	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	62	13	with	with	ADP
easat-11475	62	14	notable	notable	ADJ
easat-11475	62	15	disparities	disparity	NOUN
easat-11475	62	16	between	between	ADP
easat-11475	62	17	the	the	DET
easat-11475	62	18	relatively	relatively	ADV
easat-11475	62	19	well	well	ADV
easat-11475	62	20	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	62	21	served	serve	VERB
easat-11475	62	22	city	city	NOUN
easat-11475	62	23	center	center	NOUN
easat-11475	62	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	62	25	the	the	DET
easat-11475	62	26	outlying	outlying	ADJ
easat-11475	62	27	neighborhoods	neighborhood	NOUN
easat-11475	62	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	62	29	where	where	SCONJ
easat-11475	62	30	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	62	31	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	62	32	often	often	ADV
easat-11475	62	33	dumped	dump	VERB
easat-11475	62	34	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	62	35	illegal	illegal	ADJ
easat-11475	62	36	dumps	dump	NOUN
easat-11475	62	37	or	or	CCONJ
easat-11475	62	38	burned	burn	VERB
easat-11475	62	39	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	62	40	the	the	DET
easat-11475	62	41	open	open	ADJ
easat-11475	62	42	air	air	NOUN
easat-11475	62	43	[	[	X
easat-11475	62	44	31	31	NUM
easat-11475	62	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	62	46	32	32	NUM
easat-11475	62	47	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	62	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	63	1	at	at	ADP
easat-11475	63	2	the	the	DET
easat-11475	63	3	institutional	institutional	ADJ
easat-11475	63	4	level	level	NOUN
easat-11475	63	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	63	6	the	the	DET
easat-11475	63	7	delegation	delegation	NOUN
easat-11475	63	8	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	63	9	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	63	10	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	63	11	at	at	ADP
easat-11475	63	12	the	the	DET
easat-11475	63	13	municipal	municipal	ADJ
easat-11475	63	14	level	level	NOUN
easat-11475	63	15	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	63	16	public	public	ADJ
easat-11475	63	17	structures	structure	NOUN
easat-11475	63	18	such	such	ADJ
easat-11475	63	19	as	as	ADP
easat-11475	63	20	the	the	DET
easat-11475	63	21	national	national	ADJ
easat-11475	63	22	agency	agency	NOUN
easat-11475	63	23	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	63	24	public	public	ADJ
easat-11475	63	25	health	health	NOUN
easat-11475	63	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	63	27	anasap	anasap	PROPN
easat-11475	63	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	63	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	63	30	private	private	ADJ
easat-11475	63	31	operators	operator	NOUN
easat-11475	63	32	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	63	33	still	still	ADV
easat-11475	63	34	marked	mark	VERB
easat-11475	63	35	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	63	36	poor	poor	ADJ
easat-11475	63	37	coordination	coordination	NOUN
easat-11475	63	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	63	39	limited	limited	ADJ
easat-11475	63	40	logistical	logistical	ADJ
easat-11475	63	41	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-11475	64	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	64	2	2	2	NUM
easat-11475	64	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	64	4	33	33	NUM
easat-11475	64	5	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	64	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	65	1	institutional	institutional	ADJ
easat-11475	65	2	fragmentation	fragmentation	NOUN
easat-11475	65	3	between	between	ADP
easat-11475	65	4	the	the	DET
easat-11475	65	5	state	state	NOUN
easat-11475	65	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	65	7	local	local	ADJ
easat-11475	65	8	authorities	authority	NOUN
easat-11475	65	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	65	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	65	11	service	service	NOUN
easat-11475	65	12	providers	provider	NOUN
easat-11475	65	13	makes	make	VERB
easat-11475	65	14	it	it	PRON
easat-11475	65	15	difficult	difficult	ADJ
easat-11475	65	16	to	to	PART
easat-11475	65	17	implement	implement	VERB
easat-11475	65	18	coherent	coherent	ADJ
easat-11475	65	19	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-11475	65	20	at	at	ADP
easat-11475	65	21	the	the	DET
easat-11475	65	22	metropolitan	metropolitan	ADJ
easat-11475	65	23	level	level	NOUN
easat-11475	66	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	66	2	34	34	NUM
easat-11475	66	3	]	]	SYM
easat-11475	66	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	67	1	waste	waste	PROPN
easat-11475	67	2	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	67	3	regulations	regulation	NOUN
easat-11475	67	4	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	67	5	togo	togo	PROPN
easat-11475	67	6	remain	remain	VERB
easat-11475	67	7	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	67	8	their	their	PRON
easat-11475	67	9	infancy	infancy	NOUN
easat-11475	67	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	67	11	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-11475	67	12	the	the	DET
easat-11475	67	13	existence	existence	NOUN
easat-11475	67	14	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	67	15	texts	text	NOUN
easat-11475	67	16	such	such	ADJ
easat-11475	67	17	as	as	ADP
easat-11475	67	18	the	the	DET
easat-11475	67	19	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-11475	67	20	law	law	NOUN
easat-11475	67	21	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	67	22	the	the	DET
easat-11475	67	23	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-11475	67	24	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	67	25	law	law	NOUN
easat-11475	67	26	no	no	NOUN
easat-11475	67	27	.	.	NOUN
easat-11475	67	28	2008	2008	NUM
easat-11475	67	29	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	67	30	005	005	NUM
easat-11475	67	31	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	67	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	67	33	which	which	PRON
easat-11475	67	34	refers	refer	VERB
easat-11475	67	35	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	67	36	the	the	DET
easat-11475	67	37	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
easat-11475	67	38	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	67	39	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	67	40	producers	producer	NOUN
easat-11475	67	41	[	[	X
easat-11475	67	42	35	35	NUM
easat-11475	67	43	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	67	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	68	1	however	however	ADV
easat-11475	68	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	68	3	these	these	DET
easat-11475	68	4	texts	text	NOUN
easat-11475	68	5	are	be	AUX
easat-11475	68	6	rarely	rarely	ADV
easat-11475	68	7	enforced	enforce	VERB
easat-11475	68	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	68	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	68	10	the	the	DET
easat-11475	68	11	recovery	recovery	NOUN
easat-11475	68	12	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	68	13	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	68	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	68	15	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-11475	68	16	organic	organic	ADJ
easat-11475	68	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	68	18	plastic	plastic	ADJ
easat-11475	68	19	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	68	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	68	21	remains	remain	VERB
easat-11475	68	22	marginal	marginal	ADJ
easat-11475	68	23	due	due	ADP
easat-11475	68	24	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	68	25	the	the	DET
easat-11475	68	26	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-11475	68	27	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	68	28	an	an	DET
easat-11475	68	29	incentive	incentive	NOUN
easat-11475	68	30	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-11475	68	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	68	32	organized	organized	ADJ
easat-11475	68	33	channels	channel	NOUN
easat-11475	68	34	[	[	X
easat-11475	68	35	36	36	NUM
easat-11475	68	36	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	68	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	69	1	some	some	DET
easat-11475	69	2	local	local	ADJ
easat-11475	69	3	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
easat-11475	69	4	are	be	AUX
easat-11475	69	5	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
easat-11475	69	6	seeking	seek	VERB
easat-11475	69	7	to	to	PART
easat-11475	69	8	improve	improve	VERB
easat-11475	69	9	the	the	DET
easat-11475	69	10	situation	situation	NOUN
easat-11475	69	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	70	1	ngos	ngo	NOUN
easat-11475	70	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	70	3	associations	association	NOUN
easat-11475	70	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	70	5	such	such	ADJ
easat-11475	70	6	as	as	ADP
easat-11475	70	7	enpro	enpro	ADJ
easat-11475	70	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	70	9	wascal	wascal	ADJ
easat-11475	70	10	togo	togo	PROPN
easat-11475	70	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	70	12	are	be	AUX
easat-11475	70	13	developing	develop	VERB
easat-11475	70	14	pilot	pilot	NOUN
easat-11475	70	15	projects	project	NOUN
easat-11475	70	16	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	70	17	sorting	sort	VERB
easat-11475	70	18	at	at	ADP
easat-11475	70	19	source	source	NOUN
easat-11475	70	20	or	or	CCONJ
easat-11475	70	21	community	community	NOUN
easat-11475	70	22	composting	composting	NOUN
easat-11475	70	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	70	24	often	often	ADV
easat-11475	70	25	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	70	26	partnership	partnership	NOUN
easat-11475	70	27	with	with	ADP
easat-11475	70	28	pre	pre	ADJ
easat-11475	70	29	-	-	ADJ
easat-11475	70	30	collection	collection	ADJ
easat-11475	70	31	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-11475	70	32	[	[	X
easat-11475	70	33	31	31	NUM
easat-11475	70	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	70	35	37	37	NUM
easat-11475	70	36	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	70	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	71	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
easat-11475	71	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	71	3	these	these	DET
easat-11475	71	4	participatory	participatory	ADJ
easat-11475	71	5	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-11475	71	6	face	face	VERB
easat-11475	71	7	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
easat-11475	71	8	related	relate	VERB
easat-11475	71	9	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	71	10	a	a	DET
easat-11475	71	11	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-11475	71	12	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	71	13	awareness	awareness	NOUN
easat-11475	71	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	71	15	low	low	ADJ
easat-11475	71	16	citizen	citizen	NOUN
easat-11475	71	17	involvement	involvement	NOUN
easat-11475	71	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	71	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	71	20	a	a	DET
easat-11475	71	21	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-11475	71	22	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	71	23	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-11475	71	24	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-11475	71	25	support	support	NOUN
easat-11475	71	26	[	[	X
easat-11475	71	27	32	32	NUM
easat-11475	71	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	71	29	38	38	NUM
easat-11475	71	30	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	71	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	72	1	finally	finally	ADV
easat-11475	72	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	72	3	poor	poor	ADJ
easat-11475	72	4	urban	urban	ADJ
easat-11475	72	5	planning	planning	NOUN
easat-11475	72	6	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	72	7	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	72	8	limits	limit	VERB
easat-11475	72	9	the	the	DET
easat-11475	72	10	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-11475	72	11	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	72	12	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	72	13	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	72	14	services	service	NOUN
easat-11475	72	15	into	into	ADP
easat-11475	72	16	development	development	NOUN
easat-11475	72	17	projects	project	NOUN
easat-11475	72	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	72	19	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-11475	72	20	exacerbating	exacerbate	VERB
easat-11475	72	21	the	the	DET
easat-11475	72	22	environmental	environmental	ADJ
easat-11475	72	23	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
easat-11475	72	24	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	72	25	many	many	ADJ
easat-11475	72	26	neighborhoods	neighborhood	NOUN
easat-11475	72	27	[	[	X
easat-11475	72	28	1	1	NUM
easat-11475	72	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	72	30	2	2	NUM
easat-11475	72	31	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	72	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	73	1	a	a	DET
easat-11475	73	2	more	more	ADV
easat-11475	73	3	integrated	integrate	VERB
easat-11475	73	4	reform	reform	NOUN
easat-11475	73	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	73	6	focused	focus	VERB
easat-11475	73	7	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	73	8	decentralization	decentralization	NOUN
easat-11475	73	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	73	10	training	train	VERB
easat-11475	73	11	local	local	ADJ
easat-11475	73	12	actors	actor	NOUN
easat-11475	73	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	73	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	73	15	developing	develop	VERB
easat-11475	73	16	recovery	recovery	NOUN
easat-11475	73	17	channels	channel	NOUN
easat-11475	73	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	73	19	appears	appear	VERB
easat-11475	73	20	to	to	PART
easat-11475	73	21	be	be	AUX
easat-11475	73	22	an	an	DET
easat-11475	73	23	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-11475	73	24	condition	condition	NOUN
easat-11475	73	25	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	73	26	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-11475	73	27	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	73	28	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	73	29	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	73	30	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	73	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	74	1	2.4	2.4	NUM
easat-11475	74	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	75	1	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-11475	75	2	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-11475	75	3	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	75	4	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	75	5	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	75	6	studies	study	NOUN
easat-11475	75	7	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-11475	75	8	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-11475	75	9	have	have	AUX
easat-11475	75	10	become	become	VERB
easat-11475	75	11	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-11475	75	12	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	75	13	better	well	ADJ
easat-11475	75	14	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-11475	75	15	the	the	DET
easat-11475	75	16	contextual	contextual	ADJ
easat-11475	75	17	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-11475	75	18	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	75	19	household	household	NOUN
easat-11475	75	20	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	75	21	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	75	22	at	at	ADP
easat-11475	75	23	the	the	DET
easat-11475	75	24	urban	urban	ADJ
easat-11475	75	25	level	level	NOUN
easat-11475	75	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	75	27	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-11475	75	28	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	75	29	developing	develop	VERB
easat-11475	75	30	countries	country	NOUN
easat-11475	75	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	76	1	comparing	compare	VERB
easat-11475	76	2	two	two	NUM
easat-11475	76	3	cities	city	NOUN
easat-11475	76	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	76	5	two	two	NUM
easat-11475	76	6	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-11475	76	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	76	8	or	or	CCONJ
easat-11475	76	9	two	two	NUM
easat-11475	76	10	systems	system	NOUN
easat-11475	76	11	makes	make	VERB
easat-11475	76	12	it	it	PRON
easat-11475	76	13	possible	possible	ADJ
easat-11475	76	14	to	to	PART
easat-11475	76	15	identify	identify	VERB
easat-11475	76	16	the	the	DET
easat-11475	76	17	levers	lever	NOUN
easat-11475	76	18	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	76	19	success	success	NOUN
easat-11475	76	20	as	as	ADV
easat-11475	76	21	well	well	ADV
easat-11475	76	22	as	as	ADP
easat-11475	76	23	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-11475	76	24	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
easat-11475	76	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	76	26	while	while	SCONJ
easat-11475	76	27	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-11475	76	28	the	the	DET
easat-11475	76	29	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
easat-11475	76	30	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	76	31	best	good	ADJ
easat-11475	76	32	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-11475	76	33	[	[	X
easat-11475	76	34	10	10	NUM
easat-11475	76	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	76	36	12	12	NUM
easat-11475	76	37	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	76	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	77	1	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	77	2	the	the	DET
easat-11475	77	3	african	african	ADJ
easat-11475	77	4	context	context	NOUN
easat-11475	77	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	77	6	several	several	ADJ
easat-11475	77	7	studies	study	NOUN
easat-11475	77	8	have	have	AUX
easat-11475	77	9	highlighted	highlight	VERB
easat-11475	77	10	the	the	DET
easat-11475	77	11	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-11475	77	12	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	77	13	these	these	DET
easat-11475	77	14	cross	cross	ADJ
easat-11475	77	15	-	-	ADJ
easat-11475	77	16	sectional	sectional	ADJ
easat-11475	77	17	analyses	analysis	NOUN
easat-11475	77	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	77	19	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-11475	77	20	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	77	21	shedding	shed	VERB
easat-11475	77	22	light	light	NOUN
easat-11475	77	23	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	77	24	the	the	DET
easat-11475	77	25	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-11475	77	26	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	77	27	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
easat-11475	77	28	frameworks	framework	NOUN
easat-11475	77	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	77	30	household	household	NOUN
easat-11475	77	31	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
easat-11475	77	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	77	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	77	34	governance	governance	NOUN
easat-11475	77	35	models	model	NOUN
easat-11475	77	36	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	77	37	the	the	DET
easat-11475	77	38	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-11475	77	39	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	77	40	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	77	41	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	77	42	services	service	NOUN
easat-11475	77	43	[	[	X
easat-11475	77	44	39	39	NUM
easat-11475	77	45	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	77	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	78	1	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	78	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-11475	78	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	78	4	a	a	DET
easat-11475	78	5	comparison	comparison	NOUN
easat-11475	78	6	between	between	ADP
easat-11475	78	7	accra	accra	PROPN
easat-11475	78	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	78	9	ghana	ghana	PROPN
easat-11475	78	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	78	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	78	12	dar	dar	PROPN
easat-11475	78	13	es	es	NOUN
easat-11475	78	14	salaam	salaam	PROPN
easat-11475	78	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	78	16	tanzania	tanzania	PROPN
easat-11475	78	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	78	18	showed	show	VERB
easat-11475	78	19	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11475	78	20	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	78	21	collection	collection	NOUN
easat-11475	78	22	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-11475	78	23	was	be	AUX
easat-11475	78	24	linked	link	VERB
easat-11475	78	25	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	78	26	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-11475	78	27	decentralization	decentralization	NOUN
easat-11475	78	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	78	29	the	the	DET
easat-11475	78	30	mobilization	mobilization	NOUN
easat-11475	78	31	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	78	32	community	community	NOUN
easat-11475	78	33	actors	actor	NOUN
easat-11475	78	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	78	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	78	36	the	the	DET
easat-11475	78	37	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-11475	78	38	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	78	39	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
easat-11475	78	40	to	to	PART
easat-11475	78	41	contract	contract	VERB
easat-11475	78	42	with	with	ADP
easat-11475	78	43	private	private	ADJ
easat-11475	78	44	operators	operator	NOUN
easat-11475	78	45	[	[	X
easat-11475	78	46	40	40	NUM
easat-11475	78	47	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	78	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	79	1	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	79	2	composition	composition	NOUN
easat-11475	79	3	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	79	4	another	another	DET
easat-11475	79	5	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-11475	79	6	angle	angle	NOUN
easat-11475	79	7	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	79	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-11475	79	9	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	79	10	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-11475	79	11	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-11475	79	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	80	1	it	it	PRON
easat-11475	80	2	reflects	reflect	VERB
easat-11475	80	3	not	not	PART
easat-11475	80	4	only	only	ADV
easat-11475	80	5	consumption	consumption	NOUN
easat-11475	80	6	habits	habit	NOUN
easat-11475	80	7	but	but	CCONJ
easat-11475	80	8	also	also	ADV
easat-11475	80	9	the	the	DET
easat-11475	80	10	recovery	recovery	NOUN
easat-11475	80	11	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-11475	80	12	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-11475	80	13	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	80	14	each	each	DET
easat-11475	80	15	urban	urban	ADJ
easat-11475	80	16	context	context	NOUN
easat-11475	81	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	81	2	41	41	NUM
easat-11475	81	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	81	4	42	42	NUM
easat-11475	81	5	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	81	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	82	1	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	82	2	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
easat-11475	82	3	organic	organic	ADJ
easat-11475	82	4	cities	city	NOUN
easat-11475	82	5	such	such	ADJ
easat-11475	82	6	as	as	ADP
easat-11475	82	7	kampala	kampala	PROPN
easat-11475	82	8	or	or	CCONJ
easat-11475	82	9	ouagadougou	ouagadougou	PROPN
easat-11475	82	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	82	11	recovery	recovery	NOUN
easat-11475	82	12	through	through	ADP
easat-11475	82	13	composting	composting	NOUN
easat-11475	82	14	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	82	15	more	more	ADV
easat-11475	82	16	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
easat-11475	82	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	82	18	while	while	SCONJ
easat-11475	82	19	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	82	20	cities	city	NOUN
easat-11475	82	21	with	with	ADP
easat-11475	82	22	a	a	DET
easat-11475	82	23	high	high	ADJ
easat-11475	82	24	proportion	proportion	NOUN
easat-11475	82	25	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	82	26	plastic	plastic	NOUN
easat-11475	82	27	or	or	CCONJ
easat-11475	82	28	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-11475	82	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	82	30	industrial	industrial	ADJ
easat-11475	82	31	recycling	recycling	NOUN
easat-11475	82	32	models	model	NOUN
easat-11475	82	33	are	be	AUX
easat-11475	82	34	preferable	preferable	ADJ
easat-11475	82	35	[	[	X
easat-11475	82	36	9	9	NUM
easat-11475	82	37	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	82	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	83	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-11475	83	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	83	3	the	the	DET
easat-11475	83	4	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-11475	83	5	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-11475	83	6	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	83	7	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-11475	83	8	useful	useful	ADJ
easat-11475	83	9	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	83	10	a	a	DET
easat-11475	83	11	peer	peer	NOUN
easat-11475	83	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	83	13	learning	learn	VERB
easat-11475	83	14	context	context	NOUN
easat-11475	83	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	83	16	especially	especially	ADV
easat-11475	83	17	through	through	ADP
easat-11475	83	18	city	city	NOUN
easat-11475	83	19	networks	network	NOUN
easat-11475	83	20	[	[	X
easat-11475	83	21	43	43	NUM
easat-11475	83	22	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	83	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	84	1	these	these	DET
easat-11475	84	2	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
easat-11475	84	3	make	make	VERB
easat-11475	84	4	it	it	PRON
easat-11475	84	5	possible	possible	ADJ
easat-11475	84	6	to	to	PART
easat-11475	84	7	identify	identify	VERB
easat-11475	84	8	transferable	transferable	ADJ
easat-11475	84	9	solutions	solution	NOUN
easat-11475	84	10	while	while	SCONJ
easat-11475	84	11	taking	take	VERB
easat-11475	84	12	into	into	ADP
easat-11475	84	13	account	account	NOUN
easat-11475	84	14	the	the	DET
easat-11475	84	15	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-11475	84	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	84	17	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-11475	84	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	84	19	or	or	CCONJ
easat-11475	84	20	institutional	institutional	ADJ
easat-11475	84	21	constraints	constraint	NOUN
easat-11475	84	22	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-11475	84	23	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	84	24	each	each	DET
easat-11475	84	25	territory	territory	NOUN
easat-11475	84	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	85	1	finally	finally	ADV
easat-11475	85	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	85	3	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-11475	85	4	studies	study	NOUN
easat-11475	85	5	must	must	AUX
easat-11475	85	6	be	be	AUX
easat-11475	85	7	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-11475	85	8	with	with	ADP
easat-11475	85	9	methodological	methodological	ADJ
easat-11475	85	10	rigor	rigor	NOUN
easat-11475	85	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	85	12	consistency	consistency	NOUN
easat-11475	85	13	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	85	14	the	the	DET
easat-11475	85	15	categories	category	NOUN
easat-11475	85	16	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	85	17	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	85	18	analyzed	analyze	VERB
easat-11475	85	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	85	20	precision	precision	NOUN
easat-11475	85	21	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	85	22	geographical	geographical	ADJ
easat-11475	85	23	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
easat-11475	85	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	85	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	85	26	temporal	temporal	ADJ
easat-11475	85	27	consistency	consistency	NOUN
easat-11475	85	28	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	85	29	data	datum	NOUN
easat-11475	85	30	are	be	AUX
easat-11475	85	31	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-11475	85	32	to	to	PART
easat-11475	85	33	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-11475	85	34	the	the	DET
easat-11475	85	35	validity	validity	NOUN
easat-11475	85	36	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	85	37	the	the	DET
easat-11475	85	38	results	result	NOUN
easat-11475	85	39	[	[	X
easat-11475	85	40	16	16	NUM
easat-11475	85	41	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	85	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	86	1	with	with	ADP
easat-11475	86	2	this	this	PRON
easat-11475	86	3	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	86	4	mind	mind	NOUN
easat-11475	86	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	86	6	this	this	DET
easat-11475	86	7	study	study	NOUN
easat-11475	86	8	compares	compare	VERB
easat-11475	86	9	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	86	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	86	11	lome	lome	PROPN
easat-11475	86	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	86	13	two	two	NUM
easat-11475	86	14	african	african	ADJ
easat-11475	86	15	capitals	capital	NOUN
easat-11475	86	16	facing	face	VERB
easat-11475	86	17	common	common	ADJ
easat-11475	86	18	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-11475	86	19	but	but	CCONJ
easat-11475	86	20	with	with	ADP
easat-11475	86	21	contrasting	contrast	VERB
easat-11475	86	22	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	86	23	trajectories	trajectory	NOUN
easat-11475	86	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	87	1	to	to	PART
easat-11475	87	2	do	do	VERB
easat-11475	87	3	so	so	ADV
easat-11475	87	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	87	5	a	a	DET
easat-11475	87	6	set	set	NOUN
easat-11475	87	7	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	87	8	methods	method	NOUN
easat-11475	87	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	87	10	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-11475	87	11	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	87	12	used	use	VERB
easat-11475	87	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	88	1	683	683	NUM
easat-11475	88	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-11475	88	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-11475	88	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-11475	88	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	88	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-11475	88	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-11475	88	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	88	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-11475	88	10	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	88	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-11475	88	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11475	88	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	89	1	9	9	NUM
easat-11475	89	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	89	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11475	89	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-11475	89	5	12	12	NUM
easat-11475	89	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	89	7	680	680	NUM
easat-11475	89	8	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	89	9	696	696	NUM
easat-11475	89	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	89	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	89	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-11475	89	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	89	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-11475	89	15	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	89	16	8484.v9i12.11475	8484.v9i12.11475	NOUN
easat-11475	89	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-11475	89	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	89	19	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	89	20	the	the	DET
easat-11475	89	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-11475	89	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11475	89	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-11475	89	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-11475	89	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-11475	89	26	3	3	NUM
easat-11475	89	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	90	1	materials	material	NOUN
easat-11475	90	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	90	3	methods	method	NOUN
easat-11475	90	4	3.1	3.1	NUM
easat-11475	90	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	91	1	study	study	NOUN
easat-11475	91	2	area	area	NOUN
easat-11475	91	3	this	this	DET
easat-11475	91	4	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-11475	91	5	study	study	NOUN
easat-11475	91	6	focuses	focus	VERB
easat-11475	91	7	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	91	8	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	91	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	91	10	the	the	DET
easat-11475	91	11	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-11475	91	12	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	91	13	togo	togo	PROPN
easat-11475	91	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	91	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	91	16	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	91	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	91	18	the	the	DET
easat-11475	91	19	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-11475	91	20	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	91	21	rwanda	rwanda	PROPN
easat-11475	91	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	92	1	the	the	DET
easat-11475	92	2	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
easat-11475	92	3	district	district	NOUN
easat-11475	92	4	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	92	5	greater	great	ADJ
easat-11475	92	6	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	92	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	92	8	dagl	dagl	NOUN
easat-11475	92	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	92	10	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	92	11	an	an	DET
easat-11475	92	12	administrative	administrative	ADJ
easat-11475	92	13	entity	entity	NOUN
easat-11475	92	14	located	locate	VERB
easat-11475	92	15	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	92	16	the	the	DET
easat-11475	92	17	maritime	maritime	ADJ
easat-11475	92	18	region	region	NOUN
easat-11475	92	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	92	20	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	92	21	southern	southern	ADJ
easat-11475	92	22	togo	togo	PROPN
easat-11475	92	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	93	1	this	this	DET
easat-11475	93	2	territory	territory	NOUN
easat-11475	93	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	93	4	comprising	comprise	VERB
easat-11475	93	5	13	13	NUM
easat-11475	93	6	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
easat-11475	93	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	93	8	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	93	9	home	home	NOUN
easat-11475	93	10	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	93	11	more	more	ADJ
easat-11475	93	12	than	than	ADP
easat-11475	93	13	2	2	NUM
easat-11475	93	14	million	million	NUM
easat-11475	93	15	inhabitants	inhabitant	NOUN
easat-11475	93	16	[	[	X
easat-11475	93	17	17	17	NUM
easat-11475	93	18	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	93	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	93	20	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	93	21	the	the	DET
easat-11475	93	22	political	political	ADJ
easat-11475	93	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	93	24	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-11475	93	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	93	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	93	27	institutional	institutional	ADJ
easat-11475	93	28	hub	hub	NOUN
easat-11475	93	29	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	93	30	the	the	DET
easat-11475	93	31	country	country	NOUN
easat-11475	93	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	94	1	it	it	PRON
easat-11475	94	2	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	94	3	home	home	NOUN
easat-11475	94	4	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	94	5	the	the	DET
easat-11475	94	6	main	main	ADJ
easat-11475	94	7	national	national	ADJ
easat-11475	94	8	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-11475	94	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	94	10	an	an	DET
easat-11475	94	11	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
easat-11475	94	12	deep	deep	ADJ
easat-11475	94	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	94	14	water	water	NOUN
easat-11475	94	15	port	port	NOUN
easat-11475	94	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	94	17	an	an	DET
easat-11475	94	18	international	international	ADJ
easat-11475	94	19	airport	airport	NOUN
easat-11475	94	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	94	21	universities	university	NOUN
easat-11475	94	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	94	23	large	large	ADJ
easat-11475	94	24	companies	company	NOUN
easat-11475	94	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	94	26	the	the	DET
easat-11475	94	27	headquarters	headquarters	NOUN
easat-11475	94	28	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	94	29	public	public	ADJ
easat-11475	94	30	institutions	institution	NOUN
easat-11475	94	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	94	32	etc	etc	X
easat-11475	94	33	.	.	X
easat-11475	95	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	95	2	44	44	NUM
easat-11475	95	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	95	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	96	1	these	these	DET
easat-11475	96	2	many	many	ADJ
easat-11475	96	3	assets	asset	NOUN
easat-11475	96	4	make	make	VERB
easat-11475	96	5	greater	great	ADJ
easat-11475	96	6	lomé	lomé	NOUN
easat-11475	96	7	a	a	DET
easat-11475	96	8	magnet	magnet	NOUN
easat-11475	96	9	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	96	10	rural	rural	ADJ
easat-11475	96	11	populations	population	NOUN
easat-11475	96	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	96	13	leading	lead	VERB
easat-11475	96	14	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	96	15	rapid	rapid	ADJ
easat-11475	96	16	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
easat-11475	96	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	96	18	continuous	continuous	ADJ
easat-11475	96	19	population	population	NOUN
easat-11475	96	20	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-11475	96	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	96	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	96	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	96	24	as	as	ADP
easat-11475	96	25	a	a	DET
easat-11475	96	26	result	result	NOUN
easat-11475	96	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	96	28	increased	increase	VERB
easat-11475	96	29	household	household	NOUN
easat-11475	96	30	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	96	31	production	production	NOUN
easat-11475	96	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	97	1	this	this	PRON
easat-11475	97	2	poses	pose	VERB
easat-11475	97	3	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-11475	97	4	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-11475	97	5	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	97	6	terms	term	NOUN
easat-11475	97	7	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	97	8	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	97	9	collection	collection	NOUN
easat-11475	97	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	97	11	treatment	treatment	NOUN
easat-11475	97	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	97	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	97	14	recovery	recovery	NOUN
easat-11475	97	15	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	97	16	the	the	DET
easat-11475	97	17	context	context	NOUN
easat-11475	97	18	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	97	19	the	the	DET
easat-11475	97	20	transition	transition	NOUN
easat-11475	97	21	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	97	22	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-11475	97	23	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	97	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	98	1	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	98	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	98	3	the	the	DET
easat-11475	98	4	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-11475	98	5	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	98	6	rwanda	rwanda	PROPN
easat-11475	98	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	98	8	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	98	9	located	locate	VERB
easat-11475	98	10	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	98	11	the	the	DET
easat-11475	98	12	center	center	NOUN
easat-11475	98	13	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	98	14	the	the	DET
easat-11475	98	15	country	country	NOUN
easat-11475	98	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	98	17	has	have	VERB
easat-11475	98	18	a	a	DET
easat-11475	98	19	population	population	NOUN
easat-11475	98	20	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	98	21	approximately	approximately	ADV
easat-11475	98	22	1.63	1.63	NUM
easat-11475	98	23	million	million	NUM
easat-11475	98	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	98	25	or	or	CCONJ
easat-11475	98	26	about	about	ADV
easat-11475	98	27	14	14	NUM
easat-11475	98	28	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	98	29	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	98	30	rwanda	rwanda	PROPN
easat-11475	98	31	's	's	PART
easat-11475	98	32	population	population	NOUN
easat-11475	99	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	99	2	45	45	NUM
easat-11475	99	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	99	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	100	1	the	the	DET
easat-11475	100	2	city	city	NOUN
easat-11475	100	3	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	100	4	internationally	internationally	ADV
easat-11475	100	5	recognized	recognize	VERB
easat-11475	100	6	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	100	7	its	its	PRON
easat-11475	100	8	cleanliness	cleanliness	NOUN
easat-11475	100	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	100	10	which	which	PRON
easat-11475	100	11	results	result	VERB
easat-11475	100	12	from	from	ADP
easat-11475	100	13	a	a	DET
easat-11475	100	14	proactive	proactive	ADJ
easat-11475	100	15	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-11475	100	16	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	100	17	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	100	18	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	100	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	100	20	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-11475	100	21	urban	urban	ADJ
easat-11475	100	22	development	development	NOUN
easat-11475	100	23	[	[	X
easat-11475	100	24	46	46	NUM
easat-11475	100	25	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	100	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	101	1	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-11475	101	2	1	1	NUM
easat-11475	101	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	101	4	geographic	geographic	ADJ
easat-11475	101	5	location	location	NOUN
easat-11475	101	6	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	101	7	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	101	8	–	–	PUNCT
easat-11475	101	9	created	create	VERB
easat-11475	101	10	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	101	11	elzame	elzame	PROPN
easat-11475	101	12	ekpawou	ekpawou	PROPN
easat-11475	101	13	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	101	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	102	1	source	source	NOUN
easat-11475	102	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	102	3	inseed	inseed	ADJ
easat-11475	102	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	103	1	684	684	NUM
easat-11475	103	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-11475	103	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-11475	103	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-11475	103	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	103	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-11475	103	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-11475	103	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	103	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-11475	103	10	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	103	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-11475	103	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11475	103	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	104	1	9	9	NUM
easat-11475	104	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	104	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11475	104	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-11475	104	5	12	12	NUM
easat-11475	104	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	104	7	680	680	NUM
easat-11475	104	8	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	104	9	696	696	NUM
easat-11475	104	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	104	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	104	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-11475	104	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	104	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-11475	104	15	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	104	16	8484.v9i12.11475	8484.v9i12.11475	NOUN
easat-11475	104	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-11475	104	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	104	19	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	104	20	the	the	DET
easat-11475	104	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-11475	104	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11475	104	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-11475	104	24	learning	learn	VERB
easat-11475	104	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-11475	104	26	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-11475	104	27	2	2	NUM
easat-11475	104	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	104	29	geographic	geographic	ADJ
easat-11475	104	30	location	location	NOUN
easat-11475	104	31	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	104	32	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	104	33	–	–	PUNCT
easat-11475	104	34	created	create	VERB
easat-11475	104	35	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	104	36	elzame	elzame	PROPN
easat-11475	104	37	ekpawou	ekpawou	PROPN
easat-11475	104	38	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	104	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	105	1	source	source	NOUN
easat-11475	105	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	105	3	hdx	hdx	PROPN
easat-11475	105	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	106	1	3.2	3.2	NUM
easat-11475	106	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	106	3	sampling	sample	VERB
easat-11475	106	4	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-11475	106	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	106	6	data	datum	NOUN
easat-11475	106	7	used	use	VERB
easat-11475	106	8	3.2.1	3.2.1	NUM
easat-11475	106	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	107	1	data	datum	NOUN
easat-11475	107	2	used	use	VERB
easat-11475	107	3	this	this	DET
easat-11475	107	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-11475	107	5	draws	draw	VERB
easat-11475	107	6	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	107	7	both	both	CCONJ
easat-11475	107	8	secondary	secondary	ADJ
easat-11475	107	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	107	10	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-11475	107	11	data	datum	NOUN
easat-11475	107	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	108	1	documentary	documentary	NOUN
easat-11475	108	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-11475	108	3	was	be	AUX
easat-11475	108	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-11475	108	5	to	to	PART
easat-11475	108	6	gain	gain	VERB
easat-11475	108	7	a	a	DET
easat-11475	108	8	better	well	ADJ
easat-11475	108	9	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-11475	108	10	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	108	11	the	the	DET
easat-11475	108	12	territorial	territorial	ADJ
easat-11475	108	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	108	14	institutional	institutional	ADJ
easat-11475	108	15	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
easat-11475	108	16	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-11475	108	17	to	to	PART
easat-11475	108	18	lome	lome	VERB
easat-11475	108	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	108	20	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	108	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	108	22	as	as	ADV
easat-11475	108	23	well	well	ADV
easat-11475	108	24	as	as	ADP
easat-11475	108	25	the	the	DET
easat-11475	108	26	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	108	27	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	108	28	systems	system	NOUN
easat-11475	108	29	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-11475	108	30	there	there	ADV
easat-11475	108	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	109	1	these	these	DET
easat-11475	109	2	investigations	investigation	NOUN
easat-11475	109	3	drew	draw	VERB
easat-11475	109	4	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	109	5	several	several	ADJ
easat-11475	109	6	sources	source	NOUN
easat-11475	109	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	109	8	including	include	VERB
easat-11475	109	9	the	the	DET
easat-11475	109	10	humanitarian	humanitarian	ADJ
easat-11475	109	11	data	datum	NOUN
easat-11475	109	12	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-11475	109	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	109	14	hdx	hdx	NOUN
easat-11475	109	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	109	16	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-11475	109	17	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	109	18	rwanda	rwanda	PROPN
easat-11475	109	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	109	20	spatial	spatial	ADJ
easat-11475	109	21	datasets	dataset	NOUN
easat-11475	109	22	available	available	ADJ
easat-11475	109	23	via	via	ADP
easat-11475	109	24	the	the	DET
easat-11475	109	25	rwanda	rwanda	PROPN
easat-11475	109	26	data	data	PROPN
easat-11475	109	27	portal	portal	PROPN
easat-11475	109	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	109	29	inseed	inseed	ADJ
easat-11475	109	30	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	109	31	togo	togo	PROPN
easat-11475	109	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	109	33	which	which	PRON
easat-11475	109	34	provide	provide	VERB
easat-11475	109	35	detailed	detailed	ADJ
easat-11475	109	36	information	information	NOUN
easat-11475	109	37	at	at	ADP
easat-11475	109	38	the	the	DET
easat-11475	109	39	district	district	NOUN
easat-11475	109	40	level	level	NOUN
easat-11475	109	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	110	1	these	these	DET
easat-11475	110	2	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-11475	110	3	made	make	VERB
easat-11475	110	4	it	it	PRON
easat-11475	110	5	possible	possible	ADJ
easat-11475	110	6	to	to	PART
easat-11475	110	7	map	map	VERB
easat-11475	110	8	the	the	DET
easat-11475	110	9	study	study	NOUN
easat-11475	110	10	areas	area	NOUN
easat-11475	110	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	110	12	identify	identify	VERB
easat-11475	110	13	the	the	DET
easat-11475	110	14	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-11475	110	15	administrative	administrative	ADJ
easat-11475	110	16	subdivisions	subdivision	NOUN
easat-11475	110	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	110	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	110	19	shed	shed	VERB
easat-11475	110	20	light	light	NOUN
easat-11475	110	21	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	110	22	local	local	ADJ
easat-11475	110	23	governance	governance	NOUN
easat-11475	110	24	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-11475	110	25	to	to	PART
easat-11475	110	26	waste	waste	VERB
easat-11475	110	27	collection	collection	NOUN
easat-11475	110	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	111	1	however	however	ADV
easat-11475	111	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	111	3	although	although	SCONJ
easat-11475	111	4	the	the	DET
easat-11475	111	5	existing	exist	VERB
easat-11475	111	6	data	datum	NOUN
easat-11475	111	7	were	be	AUX
easat-11475	111	8	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-11475	111	9	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	111	10	constructing	construct	VERB
easat-11475	111	11	the	the	DET
easat-11475	111	12	analytical	analytical	ADJ
easat-11475	111	13	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-11475	111	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	111	15	they	they	PRON
easat-11475	111	16	did	do	AUX
easat-11475	111	17	not	not	PART
easat-11475	111	18	provide	provide	VERB
easat-11475	111	19	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-11475	111	20	answers	answer	NOUN
easat-11475	111	21	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	111	22	the	the	DET
easat-11475	111	23	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-11475	111	24	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-11475	111	25	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	111	26	this	this	DET
easat-11475	111	27	research	research	NOUN
easat-11475	111	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	111	29	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-11475	111	30	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-11475	111	31	the	the	DET
easat-11475	111	32	composition	composition	NOUN
easat-11475	111	33	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	111	34	household	household	NOUN
easat-11475	111	35	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	111	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	112	1	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	112	2	this	this	DET
easat-11475	112	3	reason	reason	NOUN
easat-11475	112	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	112	5	a	a	DET
easat-11475	112	6	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-11475	112	7	data	data	NOUN
easat-11475	112	8	collection	collection	NOUN
easat-11475	112	9	phase	phase	NOUN
easat-11475	112	10	was	be	AUX
easat-11475	112	11	deemed	deem	VERB
easat-11475	112	12	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-11475	112	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	112	14	based	base	VERB
easat-11475	112	15	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	112	16	rigorous	rigorous	ADJ
easat-11475	112	17	sampling	sampling	NOUN
easat-11475	112	18	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	112	19	households	household	NOUN
easat-11475	112	20	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	112	21	the	the	DET
easat-11475	112	22	two	two	NUM
easat-11475	112	23	capitals	capital	NOUN
easat-11475	112	24	studied	study	VERB
easat-11475	112	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	113	1	3.2.2	3.2.2	X
easat-11475	113	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	113	3	sampling	sample	VERB
easat-11475	113	4	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	113	5	this	this	DET
easat-11475	113	6	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-11475	113	7	study	study	NOUN
easat-11475	113	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	113	9	simple	simple	ADJ
easat-11475	113	10	random	random	ADJ
easat-11475	113	11	sampling	sampling	NOUN
easat-11475	113	12	was	be	AUX
easat-11475	113	13	used	use	VERB
easat-11475	113	14	to	to	PART
easat-11475	113	15	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-11475	113	16	the	the	DET
easat-11475	113	17	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-11475	113	18	representativeness	representativeness	NOUN
easat-11475	113	19	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	113	20	households	household	NOUN
easat-11475	113	21	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	113	22	the	the	DET
easat-11475	113	23	two	two	NUM
easat-11475	113	24	capitals	capital	NOUN
easat-11475	113	25	studied	study	VERB
easat-11475	113	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	114	1	this	this	DET
easat-11475	114	2	method	method	NOUN
easat-11475	114	3	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	114	4	based	base	VERB
easat-11475	114	5	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	114	6	the	the	DET
easat-11475	114	7	assumption	assumption	NOUN
easat-11475	114	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11475	114	9	each	each	DET
easat-11475	114	10	household	household	NOUN
easat-11475	114	11	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	114	12	the	the	DET
easat-11475	114	13	target	target	NOUN
easat-11475	114	14	population	population	NOUN
easat-11475	114	15	has	have	AUX
easat-11475	114	16	an	an	DET
easat-11475	114	17	equal	equal	ADJ
easat-11475	114	18	probability	probability	NOUN
easat-11475	114	19	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	114	20	being	be	AUX
easat-11475	114	21	selected	select	VERB
easat-11475	114	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	114	23	thus	thus	ADV
easat-11475	114	24	allowing	allow	VERB
easat-11475	114	25	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	114	26	an	an	DET
easat-11475	114	27	unbiased	unbiased	ADJ
easat-11475	114	28	estimate	estimate	NOUN
easat-11475	114	29	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	114	30	the	the	DET
easat-11475	114	31	proportions	proportion	NOUN
easat-11475	114	32	related	relate	VERB
easat-11475	114	33	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	114	34	the	the	DET
easat-11475	114	35	different	different	ADJ
easat-11475	114	36	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	114	37	fractions	fraction	NOUN
easat-11475	114	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	115	1	the	the	DET
easat-11475	115	2	sampling	sampling	NOUN
easat-11475	115	3	was	be	AUX
easat-11475	115	4	stratified	stratify	VERB
easat-11475	115	5	according	accord	VERB
easat-11475	115	6	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	115	7	the	the	DET
easat-11475	115	8	most	most	ADV
easat-11475	115	9	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-11475	115	10	local	local	ADJ
easat-11475	115	11	administrative	administrative	ADJ
easat-11475	115	12	divisions	division	NOUN
easat-11475	115	13	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	115	14	each	each	DET
easat-11475	115	15	urban	urban	ADJ
easat-11475	115	16	context	context	NOUN
easat-11475	115	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	115	18	namely	namely	ADV
easat-11475	115	19	the	the	DET
easat-11475	115	20	communes	commune	NOUN
easat-11475	115	21	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	115	22	the	the	DET
easat-11475	115	23	city	city	NOUN
easat-11475	115	24	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	115	25	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	115	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	115	27	the	the	DET
easat-11475	115	28	districts	district	NOUN
easat-11475	115	29	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	115	30	the	the	DET
easat-11475	115	31	city	city	NOUN
easat-11475	115	32	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	115	33	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	115	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	116	1	this	this	DET
easat-11475	116	2	685	685	NUM
easat-11475	116	3	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-11475	116	4	applied	apply	VERB
easat-11475	116	5	science	science	NOUN
easat-11475	116	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	116	7	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-11475	116	8	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-11475	116	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	116	10	2576	2576	NUM
easat-11475	116	11	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	116	12	8484	8484	NUM
easat-11475	116	13	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11475	116	14	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	117	1	9	9	NUM
easat-11475	117	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	117	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11475	117	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-11475	117	5	12	12	NUM
easat-11475	117	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	117	7	680	680	NUM
easat-11475	117	8	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	117	9	696	696	NUM
easat-11475	117	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	117	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	117	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-11475	117	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	117	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-11475	117	15	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	117	16	8484.v9i12.11475	8484.v9i12.11475	NOUN
easat-11475	117	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-11475	117	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	117	19	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	117	20	the	the	DET
easat-11475	117	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-11475	117	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11475	117	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-11475	117	24	learning	learn	VERB
easat-11475	117	25	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-11475	117	26	choice	choice	NOUN
easat-11475	117	27	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	117	28	based	base	VERB
easat-11475	117	29	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	117	30	functional	functional	ADJ
easat-11475	117	31	equivalence	equivalence	NOUN
easat-11475	117	32	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	117	33	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	117	34	both	both	DET
easat-11475	117	35	cases	case	NOUN
easat-11475	117	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	117	37	these	these	PRON
easat-11475	117	38	are	be	AUX
easat-11475	117	39	levels	level	NOUN
easat-11475	117	40	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	117	41	local	local	ADJ
easat-11475	117	42	governance	governance	NOUN
easat-11475	117	43	directly	directly	ADV
easat-11475	117	44	involved	involve	VERB
easat-11475	117	45	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	117	46	the	the	DET
easat-11475	117	47	planning	planning	NOUN
easat-11475	117	48	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	117	49	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	117	50	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	117	51	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	117	52	collection	collection	NOUN
easat-11475	117	53	services	service	NOUN
easat-11475	117	54	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	118	1	such	such	ADJ
easat-11475	118	2	stratification	stratification	NOUN
easat-11475	118	3	better	well	ADV
easat-11475	118	4	reflects	reflect	VERB
easat-11475	118	5	the	the	DET
easat-11475	118	6	socio	socio	NOUN
easat-11475	118	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	118	8	spatial	spatial	ADJ
easat-11475	118	9	disparities	disparity	NOUN
easat-11475	118	10	within	within	ADP
easat-11475	118	11	each	each	DET
easat-11475	118	12	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-11475	118	13	city	city	NOUN
easat-11475	118	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	118	15	ensures	ensure	VERB
easat-11475	118	16	balanced	balanced	ADJ
easat-11475	118	17	territorial	territorial	ADJ
easat-11475	118	18	coverage	coverage	NOUN
easat-11475	118	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	119	1	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	119	2	lomé	lomé	NOUN
easat-11475	119	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	119	4	the	the	DET
easat-11475	119	5	administrative	administrative	ADJ
easat-11475	119	6	reform	reform	NOUN
easat-11475	119	7	that	that	PRON
easat-11475	119	8	took	take	VERB
easat-11475	119	9	place	place	NOUN
easat-11475	119	10	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	119	11	2019	2019	NUM
easat-11475	119	12	led	lead	VERB
easat-11475	119	13	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	119	14	the	the	DET
easat-11475	119	15	creation	creation	NOUN
easat-11475	119	16	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	119	17	seven	seven	NUM
easat-11475	119	18	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
easat-11475	119	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	119	20	which	which	PRON
easat-11475	119	21	now	now	ADV
easat-11475	119	22	share	share	VERB
easat-11475	119	23	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
easat-11475	119	24	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	119	25	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	119	26	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	119	27	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	119	28	golfe	golfe	PROPN
easat-11475	119	29	1	1	NUM
easat-11475	119	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	119	31	golfe	golfe	PROPN
easat-11475	119	32	2	2	NUM
easat-11475	119	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	119	34	golfe	golfe	PROPN
easat-11475	119	35	3	3	NUM
easat-11475	119	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	119	37	golfe	golfe	PROPN
easat-11475	119	38	4	4	NUM
easat-11475	119	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	119	40	golfe	golfe	PROPN
easat-11475	119	41	5	5	NUM
easat-11475	119	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	119	43	golfe	golfe	PROPN
easat-11475	119	44	6	6	NUM
easat-11475	119	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	119	46	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	119	47	agoè	agoè	VERB
easat-11475	119	48	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	119	49	nyivé	nyivé	NOUN
easat-11475	119	50	1	1	NUM
easat-11475	119	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	119	52	according	accord	VERB
easat-11475	119	53	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	119	54	data	datum	NOUN
easat-11475	119	55	from	from	ADP
easat-11475	119	56	the	the	DET
easat-11475	119	57	general	general	ADJ
easat-11475	119	58	population	population	NOUN
easat-11475	119	59	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	119	60	housing	housing	NOUN
easat-11475	119	61	census	census	NOUN
easat-11475	119	62	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	119	63	togo	togo	PROPN
easat-11475	119	64	[	[	X
easat-11475	119	65	47	47	NUM
easat-11475	119	66	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	119	67	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	119	68	the	the	DET
easat-11475	119	69	combined	combined	ADJ
easat-11475	119	70	population	population	NOUN
easat-11475	119	71	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	119	72	these	these	DET
easat-11475	119	73	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
easat-11475	119	74	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	119	75	1,387,701	1,387,701	NUM
easat-11475	119	76	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	120	1	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	120	2	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	120	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	120	4	the	the	DET
easat-11475	120	5	three	three	NUM
easat-11475	120	6	districts	district	NOUN
easat-11475	120	7	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	120	8	gasabo	gasabo	NOUN
easat-11475	120	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	120	10	kicukiro	kicukiro	NOUN
easat-11475	120	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	120	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	120	13	nyarugenge	nyarugenge	NOUN
easat-11475	120	14	have	have	VERB
easat-11475	120	15	a	a	DET
easat-11475	120	16	combined	combined	ADJ
easat-11475	120	17	population	population	NOUN
easat-11475	120	18	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	120	19	1,745,555	1,745,555	NUM
easat-11475	120	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	120	21	according	accord	VERB
easat-11475	120	22	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	120	23	the	the	DET
easat-11475	120	24	rwanda	rwanda	PROPN
easat-11475	120	25	national	national	PROPN
easat-11475	120	26	census	census	NOUN
easat-11475	121	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	121	2	47	47	NUM
easat-11475	121	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	121	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	122	1	these	these	DET
easat-11475	122	2	subdivisions	subdivision	NOUN
easat-11475	122	3	were	be	AUX
easat-11475	122	4	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-11475	122	5	selected	select	VERB
easat-11475	122	6	as	as	ADP
easat-11475	122	7	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-11475	122	8	sampling	sample	VERB
easat-11475	122	9	units	unit	NOUN
easat-11475	122	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	123	1	the	the	DET
easat-11475	123	2	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-11475	123	3	size	size	NOUN
easat-11475	123	4	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	123	5	each	each	DET
easat-11475	123	6	city	city	NOUN
easat-11475	123	7	was	be	AUX
easat-11475	123	8	determined	determine	VERB
easat-11475	123	9	using	use	VERB
easat-11475	123	10	cochran	cochran	NOUN
easat-11475	123	11	's	's	PART
easat-11475	123	12	formula	formula	NOUN
easat-11475	123	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	123	14	adjusted	adjust	VERB
easat-11475	123	15	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	123	16	proportions	proportion	NOUN
easat-11475	123	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	123	18	with	with	ADP
easat-11475	123	19	a	a	DET
easat-11475	123	20	confidence	confidence	NOUN
easat-11475	123	21	level	level	NOUN
easat-11475	123	22	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	123	23	95	95	NUM
easat-11475	123	24	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	123	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	123	26	z	z	NOUN
easat-11475	123	27	=	=	NOUN
easat-11475	123	28	1.96	1.96	NUM
easat-11475	123	29	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	123	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	123	31	a	a	DET
easat-11475	123	32	margin	margin	NOUN
easat-11475	123	33	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	123	34	error	error	NOUN
easat-11475	123	35	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	123	36	5	5	NUM
easat-11475	123	37	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	123	38	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	123	39	e	e	NOUN
easat-11475	123	40	=	=	NOUN
easat-11475	123	41	0.05	0.05	NUM
easat-11475	123	42	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	123	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	123	44	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	123	45	an	an	DET
easat-11475	123	46	estimated	estimate	VERB
easat-11475	123	47	proportion	proportion	NOUN
easat-11475	123	48	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	123	49	0.5	0.5	NUM
easat-11475	123	50	to	to	PART
easat-11475	123	51	maximize	maximize	VERB
easat-11475	123	52	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-11475	123	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	124	1	this	this	DET
easat-11475	124	2	calculation	calculation	NOUN
easat-11475	124	3	resulted	result	VERB
easat-11475	124	4	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	124	5	a	a	DET
easat-11475	124	6	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-11475	124	7	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	124	8	384	384	NUM
easat-11475	124	9	households	household	NOUN
easat-11475	124	10	per	per	ADP
easat-11475	124	11	city	city	NOUN
easat-11475	124	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	124	13	considered	consider	VERB
easat-11475	124	14	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
easat-11475	124	15	to	to	PART
easat-11475	124	16	obtain	obtain	VERB
easat-11475	124	17	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-11475	124	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	124	19	comparable	comparable	ADJ
easat-11475	124	20	estimates	estimate	NOUN
easat-11475	124	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	125	1	the	the	DET
easat-11475	125	2	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-11475	125	3	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	125	4	this	this	DET
easat-11475	125	5	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-11475	125	6	within	within	ADP
easat-11475	125	7	the	the	DET
easat-11475	125	8	subdivisions	subdivision	NOUN
easat-11475	125	9	was	be	AUX
easat-11475	125	10	carried	carry	VERB
easat-11475	125	11	out	out	ADP
easat-11475	125	12	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	125	13	proportion	proportion	NOUN
easat-11475	125	14	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	125	15	the	the	DET
easat-11475	125	16	population	population	NOUN
easat-11475	125	17	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	125	18	each	each	DET
easat-11475	125	19	municipality	municipality	NOUN
easat-11475	125	20	or	or	CCONJ
easat-11475	125	21	district	district	NOUN
easat-11475	125	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	125	23	according	accord	VERB
easat-11475	125	24	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	125	25	the	the	DET
easat-11475	125	26	principle	principle	NOUN
easat-11475	125	27	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	125	28	proportional	proportional	ADJ
easat-11475	125	29	sampling	sampling	NOUN
easat-11475	125	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	126	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-11475	126	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	126	3	the	the	DET
easat-11475	126	4	most	most	ADV
easat-11475	126	5	populous	populous	ADJ
easat-11475	126	6	administrative	administrative	ADJ
easat-11475	126	7	units	unit	NOUN
easat-11475	126	8	are	be	AUX
easat-11475	126	9	associated	associate	VERB
easat-11475	126	10	with	with	ADP
easat-11475	126	11	a	a	DET
easat-11475	126	12	larger	large	ADJ
easat-11475	126	13	number	number	NOUN
easat-11475	126	14	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	126	15	households	household	NOUN
easat-11475	126	16	surveyed	survey	VERB
easat-11475	126	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	126	18	which	which	PRON
easat-11475	126	19	limits	limit	VERB
easat-11475	126	20	the	the	DET
easat-11475	126	21	risk	risk	NOUN
easat-11475	126	22	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	126	23	overor	overor	NOUN
easat-11475	126	24	under	under	NOUN
easat-11475	126	25	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	126	26	representation	representation	NOUN
easat-11475	126	27	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	126	28	urban	urban	ADJ
easat-11475	126	29	areas	area	NOUN
easat-11475	126	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	127	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-11475	127	2	1	1	NUM
easat-11475	127	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	128	1	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-11475	128	2	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	128	3	the	the	DET
easat-11475	128	4	384	384	NUM
easat-11475	128	5	households	household	NOUN
easat-11475	128	6	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	128	7	municipality	municipality	NOUN
easat-11475	128	8	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	128	9	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	128	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	129	1	municipality	municipality	NOUN
easat-11475	129	2	estimated	estimate	VERB
easat-11475	129	3	population	population	NOUN
easat-11475	129	4	percentage	percentage	NOUN
easat-11475	129	5	households	household	NOUN
easat-11475	129	6	surveyed	survey	VERB
easat-11475	129	7	agoè	agoè	ADJ
easat-11475	129	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	129	9	nyivé	nyivé	NOUN
easat-11475	129	10	1	1	NUM
easat-11475	129	11	323	323	NUM
easat-11475	129	12	 	 	SPACE
easat-11475	130	1	000	000	NUM
easat-11475	130	2	23.3	23.3	NUM
easat-11475	130	3	 	 	SPACE
easat-11475	130	4	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	130	5	89	89	NUM
easat-11475	130	6	golfe	golfe	NOUN
easat-11475	130	7	1	1	NUM
easat-11475	130	8	218	218	NUM
easat-11475	130	9	 	 	SPACE
easat-11475	130	10	000	000	NUM
easat-11475	130	11	15.7	15.7	NUM
easat-11475	130	12	 	 	SPACE
easat-11475	130	13	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	130	14	60	60	NUM
easat-11475	130	15	golfe	golfe	PROPN
easat-11475	130	16	2	2	NUM
easat-11475	130	17	178	178	NUM
easat-11475	130	18	 	 	SPACE
easat-11475	130	19	000	000	NUM
easat-11475	130	20	12.8	12.8	NUM
easat-11475	130	21	 	 	SPACE
easat-11475	130	22	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	130	23	49	49	NUM
easat-11475	130	24	golfe	golfe	PROPN
easat-11475	130	25	3	3	NUM
easat-11475	130	26	160	160	NUM
easat-11475	130	27	 	 	SPACE
easat-11475	130	28	000	000	NUM
easat-11475	130	29	11.5	11.5	NUM
easat-11475	130	30	 	 	SPACE
easat-11475	130	31	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	130	32	44	44	NUM
easat-11475	130	33	golfe	golfe	PROPN
easat-11475	130	34	4	4	NUM
easat-11475	130	35	175	175	NUM
easat-11475	130	36	 	 	SPACE
easat-11475	130	37	000	000	NUM
easat-11475	130	38	12.6	12.6	NUM
easat-11475	130	39	 	 	SPACE
easat-11475	130	40	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	130	41	48	48	NUM
easat-11475	130	42	golfe	golfe	PROPN
easat-11475	130	43	5	5	NUM
easat-11475	130	44	175	175	NUM
easat-11475	130	45	 	 	SPACE
easat-11475	130	46	000	000	NUM
easat-11475	130	47	12.6	12.6	NUM
easat-11475	130	48	 	 	SPACE
easat-11475	130	49	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	130	50	48	48	NUM
easat-11475	130	51	golfe	golfe	PROPN
easat-11475	130	52	6	6	NUM
easat-11475	130	53	158	158	NUM
easat-11475	130	54	 	 	SPACE
easat-11475	130	55	701	701	NUM
easat-11475	130	56	11.4	11.4	NUM
easat-11475	130	57	 	 	SPACE
easat-11475	130	58	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	130	59	44	44	NUM
easat-11475	130	60	total	total	NOUN
easat-11475	130	61	1	1	NUM
easat-11475	130	62	 	 	SPACE
easat-11475	130	63	387	387	NUM
easat-11475	130	64	 	 	SPACE
easat-11475	130	65	701	701	NUM
easat-11475	130	66	100	100	NUM
easat-11475	130	67	 	 	SPACE
easat-11475	130	68	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	130	69	384	384	NUM
easat-11475	130	70	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	130	71	example	example	NOUN
easat-11475	130	72	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	130	73	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	130	74	the	the	DET
easat-11475	130	75	city	city	NOUN
easat-11475	130	76	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	130	77	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	130	78	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	130	79	the	the	DET
easat-11475	130	80	municipality	municipality	NOUN
easat-11475	130	81	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	130	82	agoè	agoè	PROPN
easat-11475	130	83	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	130	84	nyivé	nyivé	NOUN
easat-11475	130	85	1	1	NUM
easat-11475	130	86	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	130	87	which	which	PRON
easat-11475	130	88	accounts	account	VERB
easat-11475	130	89	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	130	90	approximately	approximately	ADV
easat-11475	130	91	23.3	23.3	NUM
easat-11475	130	92	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	130	93	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	130	94	the	the	DET
easat-11475	130	95	total	total	ADJ
easat-11475	130	96	population	population	NOUN
easat-11475	130	97	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	130	98	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	130	99	associated	associate	VERB
easat-11475	130	100	with	with	ADP
easat-11475	130	101	89	89	NUM
easat-11475	130	102	households	household	NOUN
easat-11475	130	103	surveyed	survey	VERB
easat-11475	130	104	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	130	105	while	while	SCONJ
easat-11475	130	106	the	the	DET
easat-11475	130	107	less	less	ADV
easat-11475	130	108	populated	populated	ADJ
easat-11475	130	109	municipality	municipality	NOUN
easat-11475	130	110	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	130	111	golfe	golfe	PROPN
easat-11475	130	112	3	3	NUM
easat-11475	130	113	has	have	VERB
easat-11475	130	114	only	only	ADV
easat-11475	130	115	44	44	NUM
easat-11475	130	116	households	household	NOUN
easat-11475	130	117	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	130	118	the	the	DET
easat-11475	130	119	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-11475	130	120	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	131	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
easat-11475	131	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	131	3	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	131	4	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	131	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	131	6	the	the	DET
easat-11475	131	7	district	district	NOUN
easat-11475	131	8	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	131	9	gasabo	gasabo	NOUN
easat-11475	131	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	131	11	50.4	50.4	NUM
easat-11475	131	12	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	131	13	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	131	14	the	the	DET
easat-11475	131	15	population	population	NOUN
easat-11475	131	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	131	17	alone	alone	ADV
easat-11475	131	18	accounts	account	VERB
easat-11475	131	19	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	131	20	194	194	NUM
easat-11475	131	21	observation	observation	NOUN
easat-11475	131	22	units	unit	NOUN
easat-11475	131	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	131	24	compared	compare	VERB
easat-11475	131	25	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	131	26	82	82	NUM
easat-11475	131	27	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	131	28	nyarugenge	nyarugenge	NOUN
easat-11475	131	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	132	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-11475	132	2	2	2	NUM
easat-11475	132	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	133	1	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-11475	133	2	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	133	3	the	the	DET
easat-11475	133	4	384	384	NUM
easat-11475	133	5	households	household	NOUN
easat-11475	133	6	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	133	7	district	district	NOUN
easat-11475	133	8	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	133	9	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	133	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	134	1	district	district	PROPN
easat-11475	134	2	estimated	estimate	VERB
easat-11475	134	3	population	population	NOUN
easat-11475	134	4	percentage	percentage	NOUN
easat-11475	134	5	households	household	NOUN
easat-11475	134	6	surveyed	survey	VERB
easat-11475	134	7	gasabo	gasabo	PROPN
easat-11475	134	8	880	880	NUM
easat-11475	134	9	 	 	SPACE
easat-11475	134	10	874	874	NUM
easat-11475	134	11	50.4	50.4	NUM
easat-11475	134	12	 	 	SPACE
easat-11475	134	13	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	134	14	194	194	NUM
easat-11475	134	15	kicukiro	kicukiro	NOUN
easat-11475	134	16	491	491	NUM
easat-11475	134	17	 	 	SPACE
easat-11475	134	18	731	731	NUM
easat-11475	134	19	28.2	28.2	NUM
easat-11475	134	20	 	 	SPACE
easat-11475	134	21	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	134	22	108	108	NUM
easat-11475	134	23	nyarugenge	nyarugenge	NOUN
easat-11475	134	24	372	372	NUM
easat-11475	134	25	 	 	SPACE
easat-11475	134	26	950	950	NUM
easat-11475	134	27	21.4	21.4	NUM
easat-11475	134	28	 	 	SPACE
easat-11475	134	29	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	134	30	82	82	NUM
easat-11475	134	31	total	total	ADJ
easat-11475	134	32	1	1	NUM
easat-11475	134	33	 	 	SPACE
easat-11475	134	34	745	745	NUM
easat-11475	134	35	 	 	SPACE
easat-11475	134	36	555	555	NUM
easat-11475	134	37	100	100	NUM
easat-11475	134	38	 	 	SPACE
easat-11475	134	39	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	134	40	384	384	NUM
easat-11475	134	41	this	this	DET
easat-11475	134	42	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-11475	134	43	ensures	ensure	VERB
easat-11475	134	44	balanced	balanced	ADJ
easat-11475	134	45	coverage	coverage	NOUN
easat-11475	134	46	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	134	47	urban	urban	ADJ
easat-11475	134	48	areas	area	NOUN
easat-11475	134	49	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	134	50	limits	limit	VERB
easat-11475	134	51	selection	selection	NOUN
easat-11475	134	52	bias	bias	NOUN
easat-11475	134	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	135	1	the	the	DET
easat-11475	135	2	surveys	survey	NOUN
easat-11475	135	3	were	be	AUX
easat-11475	135	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-11475	135	5	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	135	6	accordance	accordance	NOUN
easat-11475	135	7	with	with	ADP
easat-11475	135	8	ethical	ethical	ADJ
easat-11475	135	9	principles	principle	NOUN
easat-11475	135	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	135	11	including	include	VERB
easat-11475	135	12	the	the	DET
easat-11475	135	13	free	free	ADJ
easat-11475	135	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	135	15	informed	informed	ADJ
easat-11475	135	16	consent	consent	NOUN
easat-11475	135	17	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	135	18	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-11475	135	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	135	20	data	datum	NOUN
easat-11475	135	21	anonymization	anonymization	NOUN
easat-11475	135	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	135	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	135	24	transparency	transparency	NOUN
easat-11475	135	25	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-11475	135	26	the	the	DET
easat-11475	135	27	purposes	purpose	NOUN
easat-11475	135	28	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	135	29	the	the	DET
easat-11475	135	30	research	research	NOUN
easat-11475	135	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	136	1	this	this	DET
easat-11475	136	2	sampling	sampling	NOUN
easat-11475	136	3	phase	phase	NOUN
easat-11475	136	4	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	136	5	an	an	DET
easat-11475	136	6	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-11475	136	7	step	step	NOUN
easat-11475	136	8	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	136	9	ensuring	ensure	VERB
easat-11475	136	10	the	the	DET
easat-11475	136	11	validity	validity	NOUN
easat-11475	136	12	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	136	13	inter	inter	ADJ
easat-11475	136	14	-	-	ADJ
easat-11475	136	15	urban	urban	ADJ
easat-11475	136	16	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
easat-11475	136	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	136	18	providing	provide	VERB
easat-11475	136	19	a	a	DET
easat-11475	136	20	solid	solid	ADJ
easat-11475	136	21	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-11475	136	22	basis	basis	NOUN
easat-11475	136	23	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	136	24	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
easat-11475	136	25	analyses	analysis	NOUN
easat-11475	136	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	137	1	686	686	NUM
easat-11475	137	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-11475	137	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-11475	137	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-11475	137	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	137	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-11475	137	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-11475	137	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	137	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-11475	137	10	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	137	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-11475	137	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11475	137	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	138	1	9	9	NUM
easat-11475	138	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	138	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11475	138	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-11475	138	5	12	12	NUM
easat-11475	138	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	138	7	680	680	NUM
easat-11475	138	8	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	138	9	696	696	NUM
easat-11475	138	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	138	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	138	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-11475	138	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	138	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-11475	138	15	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	138	16	8484.v9i12.11475	8484.v9i12.11475	NOUN
easat-11475	138	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-11475	138	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	138	19	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	138	20	the	the	DET
easat-11475	138	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-11475	138	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11475	138	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-11475	138	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-11475	138	25	gate	gate	VERB
easat-11475	138	26	3.3	3.3	NUM
easat-11475	138	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	139	1	general	general	ADJ
easat-11475	139	2	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-11475	139	3	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	139	4	the	the	DET
easat-11475	139	5	study	study	NOUN
easat-11475	139	6	this	this	DET
easat-11475	139	7	study	study	NOUN
easat-11475	139	8	adopts	adopt	VERB
easat-11475	139	9	a	a	DET
easat-11475	139	10	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-11475	139	11	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-11475	139	12	between	between	ADP
easat-11475	139	13	two	two	NUM
easat-11475	139	14	african	african	ADJ
easat-11475	139	15	capitals	capital	NOUN
easat-11475	139	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	139	17	lomé	lomé	NOUN
easat-11475	139	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	139	19	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	139	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	139	21	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-11475	139	22	the	the	DET
easat-11475	139	23	characterization	characterization	NOUN
easat-11475	139	24	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	139	25	household	household	NOUN
easat-11475	139	26	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	139	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	140	1	the	the	DET
easat-11475	140	2	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-11475	140	3	methodological	methodological	ADJ
easat-11475	140	4	objective	objective	NOUN
easat-11475	140	5	was	be	AUX
easat-11475	140	6	to	to	PART
easat-11475	140	7	establish	establish	VERB
easat-11475	140	8	links	link	NOUN
easat-11475	140	9	between	between	ADP
easat-11475	140	10	the	the	DET
easat-11475	140	11	socio	socio	NOUN
easat-11475	140	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	140	13	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-11475	140	14	profiles	profile	NOUN
easat-11475	140	15	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	140	16	households	household	NOUN
easat-11475	140	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	140	18	marital	marital	ADJ
easat-11475	140	19	status	status	NOUN
easat-11475	140	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	140	21	occupation	occupation	NOUN
easat-11475	140	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	140	23	household	household	NOUN
easat-11475	140	24	size	size	NOUN
easat-11475	140	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	140	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	140	27	the	the	DET
easat-11475	140	28	composition	composition	NOUN
easat-11475	140	29	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	140	30	the	the	DET
easat-11475	140	31	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	140	32	they	they	PRON
easat-11475	140	33	produce	produce	VERB
easat-11475	140	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	140	35	to	to	PART
easat-11475	140	36	better	well	ADV
easat-11475	140	37	understand	understand	VERB
easat-11475	140	38	the	the	DET
easat-11475	140	39	underlying	underlie	VERB
easat-11475	140	40	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
easat-11475	140	41	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	140	42	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	140	43	generation	generation	NOUN
easat-11475	140	44	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	140	45	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	140	46	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	140	47	these	these	DET
easat-11475	140	48	two	two	NUM
easat-11475	140	49	distinct	distinct	ADJ
easat-11475	140	50	urban	urban	ADJ
easat-11475	140	51	contexts	contexts	NOUN
easat-11475	140	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	141	1	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	141	2	this	this	DET
easat-11475	141	3	end	end	NOUN
easat-11475	141	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	141	5	an	an	DET
easat-11475	141	6	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-11475	141	7	based	base	VERB
easat-11475	141	8	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	141	9	the	the	DET
easat-11475	141	10	use	use	NOUN
easat-11475	141	11	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	141	12	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
easat-11475	141	13	data	datum	NOUN
easat-11475	141	14	was	be	AUX
easat-11475	141	15	adopted	adopt	VERB
easat-11475	141	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	142	1	information	information	NOUN
easat-11475	142	2	was	be	AUX
easat-11475	142	3	collected	collect	VERB
easat-11475	142	4	through	through	ADP
easat-11475	142	5	field	field	NOUN
easat-11475	142	6	surveys	survey	NOUN
easat-11475	142	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	142	8	including	include	VERB
easat-11475	142	9	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-11475	142	10	observations	observation	NOUN
easat-11475	142	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	142	12	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
easat-11475	142	13	sent	send	VERB
easat-11475	142	14	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	142	15	households	household	NOUN
easat-11475	142	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	142	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	142	18	systematic	systematic	ADJ
easat-11475	142	19	records	record	NOUN
easat-11475	142	20	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	142	21	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	142	22	produced	produce	VERB
easat-11475	142	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	143	1	the	the	DET
easat-11475	143	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-11475	143	3	focused	focus	VERB
easat-11475	143	4	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	143	5	both	both	CCONJ
easat-11475	143	6	the	the	DET
easat-11475	143	7	volumes	volume	NOUN
easat-11475	143	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	143	9	types	type	NOUN
easat-11475	143	10	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	143	11	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	143	12	collected	collect	VERB
easat-11475	143	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	143	14	classified	classify	VERB
easat-11475	143	15	into	into	ADP
easat-11475	143	16	broad	broad	ADJ
easat-11475	143	17	categories	category	NOUN
easat-11475	143	18	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	143	19	plastic	plastic	NOUN
easat-11475	143	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	143	21	glass	glass	NOUN
easat-11475	143	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	143	23	cardboard	cardboard	NOUN
easat-11475	143	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	143	25	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-11475	143	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	143	27	tin	tin	NOUN
easat-11475	143	28	cans	can	NOUN
easat-11475	143	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	143	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	143	31	food	food	NOUN
easat-11475	143	32	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	143	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	144	1	3.4	3.4	NUM
easat-11475	144	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	144	3	data	datum	NOUN
easat-11475	144	4	processing	processing	NOUN
easat-11475	144	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	144	6	coding	code	VERB
easat-11475	144	7	the	the	DET
easat-11475	144	8	data	datum	NOUN
easat-11475	144	9	collected	collect	VERB
easat-11475	144	10	was	be	AUX
easat-11475	144	11	entered	enter	VERB
easat-11475	144	12	into	into	ADP
easat-11475	144	13	a	a	DET
easat-11475	144	14	structured	structured	ADJ
easat-11475	144	15	database	database	NOUN
easat-11475	144	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	144	17	then	then	ADV
easat-11475	144	18	cleaned	clean	VERB
easat-11475	144	19	to	to	PART
easat-11475	144	20	eliminate	eliminate	VERB
easat-11475	144	21	duplicates	duplicate	NOUN
easat-11475	144	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	144	23	outliers	outlier	NOUN
easat-11475	144	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	145	1	each	each	DET
easat-11475	145	2	record	record	NOUN
easat-11475	145	3	was	be	AUX
easat-11475	145	4	associated	associate	VERB
easat-11475	145	5	with	with	ADP
easat-11475	145	6	sociodemographic	sociodemographic	ADJ
easat-11475	145	7	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-11475	145	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	145	9	linking	link	VERB
easat-11475	145	10	household	household	NOUN
easat-11475	145	11	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-11475	145	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	145	13	size	size	NOUN
easat-11475	145	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	145	15	marital	marital	ADJ
easat-11475	145	16	status	status	NOUN
easat-11475	145	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	145	18	occupation	occupation	NOUN
easat-11475	145	19	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	145	20	the	the	DET
easat-11475	145	21	head	head	NOUN
easat-11475	145	22	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	145	23	household	household	NOUN
easat-11475	145	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	145	25	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	145	26	the	the	DET
easat-11475	145	27	types	type	NOUN
easat-11475	145	28	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	145	29	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	145	30	produced	produce	VERB
easat-11475	145	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	146	1	this	this	DET
easat-11475	146	2	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-11475	146	3	made	make	VERB
easat-11475	146	4	it	it	PRON
easat-11475	146	5	possible	possible	ADJ
easat-11475	146	6	to	to	PART
easat-11475	146	7	create	create	VERB
easat-11475	146	8	a	a	DET
easat-11475	146	9	multi	multi	ADJ
easat-11475	146	10	-	-	ADJ
easat-11475	146	11	entry	entry	ADJ
easat-11475	146	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-11475	146	13	matrix	matrix	NOUN
easat-11475	146	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	146	15	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
easat-11475	146	16	cross	cross	NOUN
easat-11475	146	17	-	-	ADJ
easat-11475	146	18	referencing	referencing	NOUN
easat-11475	146	19	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	146	20	the	the	DET
easat-11475	146	21	results	result	NOUN
easat-11475	146	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	147	1	particular	particular	ADJ
easat-11475	147	2	attention	attention	NOUN
easat-11475	147	3	was	be	AUX
easat-11475	147	4	paid	pay	VERB
easat-11475	147	5	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	147	6	the	the	DET
easat-11475	147	7	coding	coding	NOUN
easat-11475	147	8	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	147	9	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	147	10	types	type	NOUN
easat-11475	147	11	to	to	PART
easat-11475	147	12	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-11475	147	13	comparability	comparability	NOUN
easat-11475	147	14	between	between	ADP
easat-11475	147	15	the	the	DET
easat-11475	147	16	two	two	NUM
easat-11475	147	17	cities	city	NOUN
easat-11475	147	18	studied	study	VERB
easat-11475	147	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	148	1	the	the	DET
easat-11475	148	2	categories	category	NOUN
easat-11475	148	3	were	be	AUX
easat-11475	148	4	defined	define	VERB
easat-11475	148	5	consistently	consistently	ADV
easat-11475	148	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	148	7	exclusively	exclusively	ADV
easat-11475	148	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	148	9	avoiding	avoid	VERB
easat-11475	148	10	redundancies	redundancy	NOUN
easat-11475	148	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	148	12	overlaps	overlap	NOUN
easat-11475	148	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	149	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-11475	149	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	149	3	each	each	DET
easat-11475	149	4	type	type	NOUN
easat-11475	149	5	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	149	6	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	149	7	collected	collect	VERB
easat-11475	149	8	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	149	9	the	the	DET
easat-11475	149	10	field	field	NOUN
easat-11475	149	11	was	be	AUX
easat-11475	149	12	classified	classify	VERB
easat-11475	149	13	into	into	ADP
easat-11475	149	14	a	a	DET
easat-11475	149	15	main	main	ADJ
easat-11475	149	16	category	category	NOUN
easat-11475	149	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	149	18	even	even	ADV
easat-11475	149	19	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	149	20	cases	case	NOUN
easat-11475	149	21	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	149	22	mixed	mixed	ADJ
easat-11475	149	23	composition	composition	NOUN
easat-11475	149	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	150	1	3.5	3.5	NUM
easat-11475	150	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	151	1	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-11475	151	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-11475	151	3	using	use	VERB
easat-11475	151	4	pivot	pivot	NOUN
easat-11475	151	5	tables	table	NOUN
easat-11475	151	6	the	the	DET
easat-11475	151	7	core	core	NOUN
easat-11475	151	8	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	151	9	the	the	DET
easat-11475	151	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-11475	151	11	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	151	12	based	base	VERB
easat-11475	151	13	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	151	14	the	the	DET
easat-11475	151	15	use	use	NOUN
easat-11475	151	16	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	151	17	pivot	pivot	NOUN
easat-11475	151	18	tables	table	NOUN
easat-11475	151	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	151	20	a	a	DET
easat-11475	151	21	powerful	powerful	ADJ
easat-11475	151	22	tool	tool	NOUN
easat-11475	151	23	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	151	24	exploring	explore	VERB
easat-11475	151	25	correlations	correlation	NOUN
easat-11475	151	26	between	between	ADP
easat-11475	151	27	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-11475	151	28	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-11475	151	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	152	1	these	these	DET
easat-11475	152	2	tables	table	NOUN
easat-11475	152	3	made	make	VERB
easat-11475	152	4	it	it	PRON
easat-11475	152	5	possible	possible	ADJ
easat-11475	152	6	to	to	PART
easat-11475	152	7	establish	establish	VERB
easat-11475	152	8	clear	clear	ADJ
easat-11475	152	9	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-11475	152	10	between	between	ADP
easat-11475	152	11	the	the	DET
easat-11475	152	12	profiles	profile	NOUN
easat-11475	152	13	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	152	14	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-11475	152	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	152	16	the	the	DET
easat-11475	152	17	proportions	proportion	NOUN
easat-11475	152	18	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	152	19	each	each	DET
easat-11475	152	20	type	type	NOUN
easat-11475	152	21	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	152	22	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	152	23	generated	generate	VERB
easat-11475	152	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	153	1	first	first	ADV
easat-11475	153	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	153	3	cross	cross	ADJ
easat-11475	153	4	-	-	ADJ
easat-11475	153	5	tabulation	tabulation	ADJ
easat-11475	153	6	tables	table	NOUN
easat-11475	153	7	were	be	AUX
easat-11475	153	8	constructed	construct	VERB
easat-11475	153	9	to	to	PART
easat-11475	153	10	analyze	analyze	VERB
easat-11475	153	11	the	the	DET
easat-11475	153	12	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-11475	153	13	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	153	14	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	153	15	types	type	NOUN
easat-11475	153	16	according	accord	VERB
easat-11475	153	17	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	153	18	marital	marital	ADJ
easat-11475	153	19	status	status	NOUN
easat-11475	153	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	154	1	the	the	DET
easat-11475	154	2	objective	objective	NOUN
easat-11475	154	3	was	be	AUX
easat-11475	154	4	to	to	PART
easat-11475	154	5	determine	determine	VERB
easat-11475	154	6	whether	whether	SCONJ
easat-11475	154	7	social	social	ADJ
easat-11475	154	8	groups	group	NOUN
easat-11475	154	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	154	10	single	single	ADJ
easat-11475	154	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	154	12	married	married	ADJ
easat-11475	154	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	154	14	widowed	widow	VERB
easat-11475	154	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	154	16	differed	differ	VERB
easat-11475	154	17	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	154	18	their	their	PRON
easat-11475	154	19	consumption	consumption	NOUN
easat-11475	154	20	habits	habit	NOUN
easat-11475	154	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	154	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	154	23	consequently	consequently	ADV
easat-11475	154	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	154	25	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	154	26	the	the	DET
easat-11475	154	27	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	154	28	they	they	PRON
easat-11475	154	29	generate	generate	VERB
easat-11475	154	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	155	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
easat-11475	155	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	155	3	the	the	DET
easat-11475	155	4	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-11475	155	5	'	'	PART
easat-11475	155	6	occupations	occupation	NOUN
easat-11475	155	7	were	be	AUX
easat-11475	155	8	cross	cross	ADJ
easat-11475	155	9	-	-	ADJ
easat-11475	155	10	referenced	referenced	ADJ
easat-11475	155	11	with	with	ADP
easat-11475	155	12	the	the	DET
easat-11475	155	13	types	type	NOUN
easat-11475	155	14	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	155	15	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	155	16	produced	produce	VERB
easat-11475	155	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	156	1	the	the	DET
easat-11475	156	2	aim	aim	NOUN
easat-11475	156	3	was	be	AUX
easat-11475	156	4	to	to	PART
easat-11475	156	5	examine	examine	VERB
easat-11475	156	6	whether	whether	SCONJ
easat-11475	156	7	the	the	DET
easat-11475	156	8	type	type	NOUN
easat-11475	156	9	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	156	10	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-11475	156	11	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-11475	156	12	influenced	influence	VERB
easat-11475	156	13	the	the	DET
easat-11475	156	14	nature	nature	NOUN
easat-11475	156	15	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	156	16	the	the	DET
easat-11475	156	17	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	156	18	generated	generate	VERB
easat-11475	156	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	157	1	finally	finally	ADV
easat-11475	157	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	157	3	an	an	DET
easat-11475	157	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-11475	157	5	based	base	VERB
easat-11475	157	6	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	157	7	household	household	NOUN
easat-11475	157	8	size	size	NOUN
easat-11475	157	9	was	be	AUX
easat-11475	157	10	carried	carry	VERB
easat-11475	157	11	out	out	ADP
easat-11475	157	12	to	to	PART
easat-11475	157	13	understand	understand	VERB
easat-11475	157	14	how	how	SCONJ
easat-11475	157	15	the	the	DET
easat-11475	157	16	quantity	quantity	NOUN
easat-11475	157	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	157	18	nature	nature	NOUN
easat-11475	157	19	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	157	20	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	157	21	varied	varied	ADJ
easat-11475	157	22	according	accord	VERB
easat-11475	157	23	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	157	24	the	the	DET
easat-11475	157	25	number	number	NOUN
easat-11475	157	26	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	157	27	people	people	NOUN
easat-11475	157	28	living	live	VERB
easat-11475	157	29	under	under	ADP
easat-11475	157	30	the	the	DET
easat-11475	157	31	same	same	ADJ
easat-11475	157	32	roof	roof	NOUN
easat-11475	157	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	158	1	4	4	X
easat-11475	158	2	.	.	NOUN
easat-11475	158	3	results	result	VERB
easat-11475	158	4	4.1	4.1	NUM
easat-11475	158	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	159	1	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	159	2	composition	composition	NOUN
easat-11475	159	3	4.1.1	4.1.1	PROPN
easat-11475	159	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	160	1	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	160	2	composition	composition	NOUN
easat-11475	160	3	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	160	4	lome	lome	ADJ
easat-11475	160	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-11475	160	6	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	160	7	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	160	8	composition	composition	NOUN
easat-11475	160	9	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	160	10	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	160	11	reveals	reveal	VERB
easat-11475	160	12	a	a	DET
easat-11475	160	13	clear	clear	ADJ
easat-11475	160	14	predominance	predominance	NOUN
easat-11475	160	15	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	160	16	plastics	plastic	NOUN
easat-11475	160	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	160	18	which	which	PRON
easat-11475	160	19	account	account	VERB
easat-11475	160	20	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	160	21	39	39	NUM
easat-11475	160	22	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	160	23	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	160	24	the	the	DET
easat-11475	160	25	total	total	NOUN
easat-11475	160	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	161	1	this	this	DET
easat-11475	161	2	overrepresentation	overrepresentation	NOUN
easat-11475	161	3	can	can	AUX
easat-11475	161	4	be	be	AUX
easat-11475	161	5	explained	explain	VERB
easat-11475	161	6	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	161	7	the	the	DET
easat-11475	161	8	high	high	ADJ
easat-11475	161	9	consumption	consumption	NOUN
easat-11475	161	10	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	161	11	single	single	ADJ
easat-11475	161	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	161	13	use	use	NOUN
easat-11475	161	14	packaging	packaging	NOUN
easat-11475	161	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	161	16	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-11475	161	17	plastic	plastic	ADJ
easat-11475	161	18	bags	bag	NOUN
easat-11475	161	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	161	20	bottles	bottle	NOUN
easat-11475	161	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	161	22	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	161	23	a	a	DET
easat-11475	161	24	context	context	NOUN
easat-11475	161	25	where	where	SCONJ
easat-11475	161	26	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-11475	161	27	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
easat-11475	161	28	remain	remain	VERB
easat-11475	161	29	limited	limited	ADJ
easat-11475	161	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	162	1	glass	glass	NOUN
easat-11475	162	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	162	3	the	the	DET
easat-11475	162	4	second	second	ADJ
easat-11475	162	5	most	most	ADV
easat-11475	162	6	important	important	ADJ
easat-11475	162	7	component	component	NOUN
easat-11475	162	8	at	at	ADP
easat-11475	162	9	26	26	NUM
easat-11475	162	10	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	162	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	162	12	reflects	reflect	VERB
easat-11475	162	13	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-11475	162	14	consumption	consumption	NOUN
easat-11475	162	15	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	162	16	packaged	package	VERB
easat-11475	162	17	beverages	beverage	NOUN
easat-11475	162	18	but	but	CCONJ
easat-11475	162	19	poses	pose	VERB
easat-11475	162	20	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-11475	162	21	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	162	22	terms	term	NOUN
easat-11475	162	23	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	162	24	recovery	recovery	NOUN
easat-11475	162	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	162	26	reuse	reuse	NOUN
easat-11475	162	27	due	due	ADP
easat-11475	162	28	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	162	29	the	the	DET
easat-11475	162	30	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-11475	162	31	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	162	32	a	a	DET
easat-11475	162	33	structured	structured	ADJ
easat-11475	162	34	deposit	deposit	NOUN
easat-11475	162	35	system	system	NOUN
easat-11475	162	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	163	1	cardboard	cardboard	NOUN
easat-11475	163	2	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	163	3	18	18	NUM
easat-11475	163	4	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	163	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	163	6	also	also	ADV
easat-11475	163	7	accounts	account	VERB
easat-11475	163	8	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	163	9	a	a	DET
easat-11475	163	10	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-11475	163	11	proportion	proportion	NOUN
easat-11475	163	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	163	13	linked	link	VERB
easat-11475	163	14	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	163	15	commercial	commercial	ADJ
easat-11475	163	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	163	17	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-11475	163	18	packaging	packaging	NOUN
easat-11475	163	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	164	1	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	164	2	the	the	DET
easat-11475	164	3	other	other	ADJ
easat-11475	164	4	hand	hand	NOUN
easat-11475	164	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	164	6	food	food	NOUN
easat-11475	164	7	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	164	8	accounts	account	NOUN
easat-11475	164	9	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	164	10	only	only	ADV
easat-11475	164	11	9	9	NUM
easat-11475	164	12	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	164	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	164	14	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-11475	164	15	a	a	DET
easat-11475	164	16	relatively	relatively	ADV
easat-11475	164	17	low	low	ADJ
easat-11475	164	18	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-11475	164	19	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	164	20	food	food	NOUN
easat-11475	164	21	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	164	22	or	or	CCONJ
easat-11475	164	23	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-11475	164	24	recovery	recovery	NOUN
easat-11475	164	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	164	26	animal	animal	NOUN
easat-11475	164	27	feed	feed	NOUN
easat-11475	164	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	164	29	informal	informal	ADJ
easat-11475	164	30	composting	composting	NOUN
easat-11475	164	31	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	164	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	165	1	finally	finally	ADV
easat-11475	165	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	165	3	tin	tin	NOUN
easat-11475	165	4	cans	can	NOUN
easat-11475	165	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	165	6	4	4	NUM
easat-11475	165	7	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	165	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	165	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	165	10	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-11475	165	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	165	12	3	3	NUM
easat-11475	165	13	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	165	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	165	15	appear	appear	VERB
easat-11475	165	16	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	165	17	small	small	ADJ
easat-11475	165	18	proportions	proportion	NOUN
easat-11475	165	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	165	20	reflecting	reflect	VERB
easat-11475	165	21	either	either	CCONJ
easat-11475	165	22	their	their	PRON
easat-11475	165	23	rarity	rarity	NOUN
easat-11475	165	24	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	165	25	use	use	NOUN
easat-11475	165	26	or	or	CCONJ
easat-11475	165	27	their	their	PRON
easat-11475	165	28	recovery	recovery	NOUN
easat-11475	165	29	upstream	upstream	NOUN
easat-11475	165	30	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	165	31	the	the	DET
easat-11475	165	32	collection	collection	NOUN
easat-11475	165	33	system	system	NOUN
easat-11475	165	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	166	1	687	687	NUM
easat-11475	166	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-11475	166	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-11475	166	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-11475	166	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	166	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-11475	166	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-11475	166	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	166	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-11475	166	10	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	166	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-11475	166	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11475	166	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	167	1	9	9	NUM
easat-11475	167	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	167	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11475	167	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-11475	167	5	12	12	NUM
easat-11475	167	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	167	7	680	680	NUM
easat-11475	167	8	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	167	9	696	696	NUM
easat-11475	167	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	167	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	167	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-11475	167	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	167	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-11475	167	15	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	167	16	8484.v9i12.11475	8484.v9i12.11475	NOUN
easat-11475	167	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-11475	167	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	167	19	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	167	20	the	the	DET
easat-11475	167	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-11475	167	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11475	167	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-11475	167	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-11475	167	25	gate	gate	VERB
easat-11475	167	26	this	this	DET
easat-11475	167	27	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-11475	167	28	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-11475	167	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	167	30	dominated	dominate	VERB
easat-11475	167	31	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	167	32	inorganic	inorganic	ADJ
easat-11475	167	33	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	167	34	that	that	PRON
easat-11475	167	35	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	167	36	difficult	difficult	ADJ
easat-11475	167	37	to	to	PART
easat-11475	167	38	biodegrade	biodegrade	VERB
easat-11475	167	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	167	40	highlights	highlight	VERB
easat-11475	167	41	the	the	DET
easat-11475	167	42	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-11475	167	43	posed	pose	VERB
easat-11475	167	44	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	167	45	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-11475	167	46	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	167	47	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	167	48	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	167	49	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	167	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	168	1	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-11475	168	2	1	1	NUM
easat-11475	168	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	169	1	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	169	2	composition	composition	NOUN
easat-11475	169	3	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	169	4	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	169	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	170	1	4.1.2	4.1.2	NUM
easat-11475	170	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	170	3	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	170	4	composition	composition	NOUN
easat-11475	170	5	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	170	6	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	170	7	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	170	8	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	170	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	170	10	plastic	plastic	ADJ
easat-11475	170	11	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	170	12	accounts	account	NOUN
easat-11475	170	13	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	170	14	the	the	DET
easat-11475	170	15	largest	large	ADJ
easat-11475	170	16	share	share	NOUN
easat-11475	170	17	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	170	18	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	170	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	170	20	at	at	ADP
easat-11475	170	21	32	32	NUM
easat-11475	170	22	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	170	23	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	170	24	the	the	DET
easat-11475	170	25	total	total	NOUN
easat-11475	170	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	170	27	confirming	confirm	VERB
easat-11475	170	28	a	a	DET
easat-11475	170	29	heavy	heavy	ADJ
easat-11475	170	30	reliance	reliance	NOUN
easat-11475	170	31	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	170	32	single	single	ADJ
easat-11475	170	33	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	170	34	use	use	NOUN
easat-11475	170	35	packaging	packaging	NOUN
easat-11475	170	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	170	37	as	as	ADP
easat-11475	170	38	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	170	39	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	170	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	171	1	however	however	ADV
easat-11475	171	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	171	3	second	second	ADJ
easat-11475	171	4	place	place	NOUN
easat-11475	171	5	here	here	ADV
easat-11475	171	6	goes	go	VERB
easat-11475	171	7	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	171	8	tin	tin	NOUN
easat-11475	171	9	cans	can	NOUN
easat-11475	171	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	171	11	which	which	PRON
easat-11475	171	12	account	account	VERB
easat-11475	171	13	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	171	14	29	29	NUM
easat-11475	171	15	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	171	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	171	17	marking	mark	VERB
easat-11475	171	18	a	a	DET
easat-11475	171	19	notable	notable	ADJ
easat-11475	171	20	difference	difference	NOUN
easat-11475	171	21	with	with	ADP
easat-11475	171	22	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	171	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	171	24	where	where	SCONJ
easat-11475	171	25	this	this	DET
easat-11475	171	26	category	category	NOUN
easat-11475	171	27	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	171	28	very	very	ADV
easat-11475	171	29	marginal	marginal	ADJ
easat-11475	171	30	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	171	31	4	4	NUM
easat-11475	171	32	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	171	33	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	171	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	172	1	this	this	DET
easat-11475	172	2	prevalence	prevalence	NOUN
easat-11475	172	3	may	may	AUX
easat-11475	172	4	reflect	reflect	VERB
easat-11475	172	5	more	more	ADV
easat-11475	172	6	widespread	widespread	ADJ
easat-11475	172	7	consumption	consumption	NOUN
easat-11475	172	8	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	172	9	packaged	package	VERB
easat-11475	172	10	products	product	NOUN
easat-11475	172	11	or	or	CCONJ
easat-11475	172	12	different	different	ADJ
easat-11475	172	13	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	172	14	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	172	15	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-11475	172	16	related	relate	VERB
easat-11475	172	17	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	172	18	processed	process	VERB
easat-11475	172	19	foods	food	NOUN
easat-11475	172	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	173	1	food	food	NOUN
easat-11475	173	2	scraps	scrap	NOUN
easat-11475	173	3	account	account	VERB
easat-11475	173	4	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	173	5	14	14	NUM
easat-11475	173	6	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	173	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	173	8	a	a	DET
easat-11475	173	9	higher	high	ADJ
easat-11475	173	10	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-11475	173	11	than	than	ADP
easat-11475	173	12	that	that	PRON
easat-11475	173	13	observed	observe	VERB
easat-11475	173	14	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	173	15	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	173	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	173	17	9	9	NUM
easat-11475	173	18	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	173	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	173	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	173	21	which	which	PRON
easat-11475	173	22	may	may	AUX
easat-11475	173	23	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-11475	173	24	either	either	CCONJ
easat-11475	173	25	greater	great	ADJ
easat-11475	173	26	food	food	NOUN
easat-11475	173	27	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	173	28	or	or	CCONJ
easat-11475	173	29	more	more	ADJ
easat-11475	173	30	systematic	systematic	ADJ
easat-11475	173	31	collection	collection	NOUN
easat-11475	173	32	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	173	33	organic	organic	ADJ
easat-11475	173	34	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	173	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	174	1	glass	glass	NOUN
easat-11475	174	2	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	174	3	12	12	NUM
easat-11475	174	4	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	174	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	174	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	174	7	cardboard	cardboard	NOUN
easat-11475	174	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	174	9	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-11475	174	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	174	11	6	6	NUM
easat-11475	174	12	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	174	13	each	each	PRON
easat-11475	174	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	174	15	complete	complete	VERB
easat-11475	174	16	the	the	DET
easat-11475	174	17	composition	composition	NOUN
easat-11475	174	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	175	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
easat-11475	175	2	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	175	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	175	4	where	where	SCONJ
easat-11475	175	5	glass	glass	NOUN
easat-11475	175	6	accounts	account	VERB
easat-11475	175	7	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	175	8	28	28	NUM
easat-11475	175	9	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	175	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	175	11	cardboard	cardboard	NOUN
easat-11475	175	12	18	18	NUM
easat-11475	175	13	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	175	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	175	15	these	these	DET
easat-11475	175	16	fractions	fraction	NOUN
easat-11475	175	17	are	be	AUX
easat-11475	175	18	smaller	small	ADJ
easat-11475	175	19	here	here	ADV
easat-11475	175	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	175	21	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-11475	175	22	different	different	ADJ
easat-11475	175	23	consumption	consumption	NOUN
easat-11475	175	24	habits	habit	NOUN
easat-11475	175	25	or	or	CCONJ
easat-11475	175	26	better	well	ADJ
easat-11475	175	27	reuse	reuse	NOUN
easat-11475	175	28	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	175	29	these	these	DET
easat-11475	175	30	materials	material	NOUN
easat-11475	175	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	176	1	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	176	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	176	3	lome	lome	PROPN
easat-11475	176	4	thus	thus	ADV
easat-11475	176	5	present	present	VERB
easat-11475	176	6	two	two	NUM
easat-11475	176	7	distinct	distinct	ADJ
easat-11475	176	8	profiles	profile	NOUN
easat-11475	176	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	176	10	although	although	SCONJ
easat-11475	176	11	plastic	plastic	NOUN
easat-11475	176	12	dominates	dominate	VERB
easat-11475	176	13	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	176	14	both	both	DET
easat-11475	176	15	cities	city	NOUN
easat-11475	176	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	176	17	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	176	18	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	176	19	characterized	characterize	VERB
easat-11475	176	20	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	176	21	a	a	DET
easat-11475	176	22	high	high	ADJ
easat-11475	176	23	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-11475	176	24	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	176	25	tin	tin	NOUN
easat-11475	176	26	cans	can	NOUN
easat-11475	176	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	176	28	while	while	SCONJ
easat-11475	176	29	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	176	30	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	176	31	marked	mark	VERB
easat-11475	176	32	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	176	33	a	a	DET
easat-11475	176	34	high	high	ADJ
easat-11475	176	35	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-11475	176	36	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	176	37	glass	glass	NOUN
easat-11475	176	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	176	39	cardboard	cardboard	NOUN
easat-11475	176	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	177	1	these	these	DET
easat-11475	177	2	differences	difference	NOUN
easat-11475	177	3	reflect	reflect	VERB
easat-11475	177	4	not	not	PART
easat-11475	177	5	only	only	ADV
easat-11475	177	6	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-11475	177	7	consumption	consumption	NOUN
easat-11475	177	8	habits	habit	NOUN
easat-11475	177	9	but	but	CCONJ
easat-11475	177	10	also	also	ADV
easat-11475	177	11	logistical	logistical	ADJ
easat-11475	177	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	177	13	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-11475	177	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	177	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	177	16	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-11475	177	17	choices	choice	NOUN
easat-11475	177	18	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	177	19	the	the	DET
easat-11475	177	20	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-11475	177	21	chain	chain	NOUN
easat-11475	177	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	177	23	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	177	24	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	177	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	178	1	688	688	NUM
easat-11475	178	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-11475	178	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-11475	178	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-11475	178	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	178	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-11475	178	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-11475	178	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	178	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-11475	178	10	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	178	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-11475	178	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11475	178	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	179	1	9	9	NUM
easat-11475	179	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	179	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11475	179	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-11475	179	5	12	12	NUM
easat-11475	179	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	179	7	680	680	NUM
easat-11475	179	8	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	179	9	696	696	NUM
easat-11475	179	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	179	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	179	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-11475	179	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	179	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-11475	179	15	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	179	16	8484.v9i12.11475	8484.v9i12.11475	NOUN
easat-11475	179	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-11475	179	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	179	19	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	179	20	the	the	DET
easat-11475	179	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-11475	179	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11475	179	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-11475	179	24	learning	learn	VERB
easat-11475	179	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-11475	179	26	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-11475	179	27	2	2	NUM
easat-11475	179	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	179	29	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	179	30	composition	composition	NOUN
easat-11475	179	31	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	179	32	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	179	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	180	1	4.2	4.2	NUM
easat-11475	180	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	181	1	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-11475	181	2	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	181	3	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	181	4	type	type	NOUN
easat-11475	181	5	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-11475	181	6	according	accord	VERB
easat-11475	181	7	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	181	8	marital	marital	ADJ
easat-11475	181	9	status	status	NOUN
easat-11475	181	10	4.2.1	4.2.1	NOUN
easat-11475	181	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	182	1	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-11475	182	2	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	182	3	the	the	DET
easat-11475	182	4	city	city	NOUN
easat-11475	182	5	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	182	6	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	182	7	table	table	NOUN
easat-11475	182	8	3	3	NUM
easat-11475	182	9	below	below	ADV
easat-11475	182	10	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
easat-11475	182	11	the	the	DET
easat-11475	182	12	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-11475	182	13	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	182	14	different	different	ADJ
easat-11475	182	15	types	type	NOUN
easat-11475	182	16	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	182	17	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	182	18	according	accord	VERB
easat-11475	182	19	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	182	20	the	the	DET
easat-11475	182	21	marital	marital	ADJ
easat-11475	182	22	status	status	NOUN
easat-11475	182	23	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	182	24	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-11475	182	25	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	182	26	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	182	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	183	1	it	it	PRON
easat-11475	183	2	shows	show	VERB
easat-11475	183	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11475	183	4	married	married	ADJ
easat-11475	183	5	people	people	NOUN
easat-11475	183	6	contribute	contribute	VERB
easat-11475	183	7	more	more	ADJ
easat-11475	183	8	than	than	ADP
easat-11475	183	9	70	70	NUM
easat-11475	183	10	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	183	11	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	183	12	the	the	DET
easat-11475	183	13	total	total	ADJ
easat-11475	183	14	volume	volume	NOUN
easat-11475	183	15	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	183	16	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	183	17	collected	collect	VERB
easat-11475	183	18	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	183	19	the	the	DET
easat-11475	183	20	city	city	NOUN
easat-11475	183	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	184	1	this	this	DET
easat-11475	184	2	category	category	NOUN
easat-11475	184	3	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	184	4	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-11475	184	5	prominent	prominent	ADJ
easat-11475	184	6	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	184	7	plastic	plastic	ADJ
easat-11475	184	8	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	184	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	184	10	which	which	PRON
easat-11475	184	11	accounts	account	VERB
easat-11475	184	12	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	184	13	30.92	30.92	NUM
easat-11475	184	14	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	184	15	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	184	16	total	total	ADJ
easat-11475	184	17	production	production	NOUN
easat-11475	184	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	184	19	as	as	ADV
easat-11475	184	20	well	well	ADV
easat-11475	184	21	as	as	ADP
easat-11475	184	22	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	184	23	glass	glass	NOUN
easat-11475	184	24	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	184	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	184	26	with	with	ADP
easat-11475	184	27	a	a	DET
easat-11475	184	28	share	share	NOUN
easat-11475	184	29	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	184	30	16.45	16.45	NUM
easat-11475	184	31	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	184	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	185	1	conversely	conversely	ADV
easat-11475	185	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	185	3	single	single	ADJ
easat-11475	185	4	people	people	NOUN
easat-11475	185	5	account	account	VERB
easat-11475	185	6	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	185	7	around	around	ADV
easat-11475	185	8	24	24	NUM
easat-11475	185	9	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	185	10	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	185	11	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	185	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	185	13	with	with	ADP
easat-11475	185	14	their	their	PRON
easat-11475	185	15	most	most	ADV
easat-11475	185	16	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-11475	185	17	contribution	contribution	NOUN
easat-11475	185	18	being	be	AUX
easat-11475	185	19	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	185	20	the	the	DET
easat-11475	185	21	glass	glass	NOUN
easat-11475	185	22	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	185	23	category	category	NOUN
easat-11475	185	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	185	25	which	which	PRON
easat-11475	185	26	amounts	amount	VERB
easat-11475	185	27	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	185	28	9.21	9.21	NUM
easat-11475	185	29	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	185	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	186	1	as	as	ADP
easat-11475	186	2	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	186	3	widowers	widower	NOUN
easat-11475	186	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	186	5	widows	widow	NOUN
easat-11475	186	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	186	7	their	their	PRON
easat-11475	186	8	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	186	9	production	production	NOUN
easat-11475	186	10	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	186	11	relatively	relatively	ADV
easat-11475	186	12	low	low	ADJ
easat-11475	186	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	186	14	accounting	account	VERB
easat-11475	186	15	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	186	16	only	only	ADV
easat-11475	186	17	4.61	4.61	NUM
easat-11475	186	18	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	186	19	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	186	20	the	the	DET
easat-11475	186	21	total	total	NOUN
easat-11475	186	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	187	1	this	this	DET
easat-11475	187	2	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-11475	187	3	can	can	AUX
easat-11475	187	4	be	be	AUX
easat-11475	187	5	explained	explain	VERB
easat-11475	187	6	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	187	7	particular	particular	ADJ
easat-11475	187	8	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	187	9	the	the	DET
easat-11475	187	10	larger	large	ADJ
easat-11475	187	11	size	size	NOUN
easat-11475	187	12	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	187	13	married	married	ADJ
easat-11475	187	14	households	household	NOUN
easat-11475	187	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	187	16	which	which	PRON
easat-11475	187	17	are	be	AUX
easat-11475	187	18	often	often	ADV
easat-11475	187	19	multigenerational	multigenerational	ADJ
easat-11475	187	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	188	1	as	as	ADP
easat-11475	188	2	a	a	DET
easat-11475	188	3	result	result	NOUN
easat-11475	188	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	188	5	these	these	DET
easat-11475	188	6	households	household	NOUN
easat-11475	188	7	tend	tend	VERB
easat-11475	188	8	to	to	PART
easat-11475	188	9	consume	consume	VERB
easat-11475	188	10	a	a	DET
easat-11475	188	11	wider	wide	ADJ
easat-11475	188	12	range	range	NOUN
easat-11475	188	13	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	188	14	products	product	NOUN
easat-11475	188	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	188	16	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-11475	188	17	generate	generate	VERB
easat-11475	188	18	a	a	DET
easat-11475	188	19	higher	high	ADJ
easat-11475	188	20	volume	volume	NOUN
easat-11475	188	21	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	188	22	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	188	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	189	1	the	the	DET
easat-11475	189	2	diversity	diversity	NOUN
easat-11475	189	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	189	4	quantity	quantity	NOUN
easat-11475	189	5	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	189	6	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	189	7	produced	produce	VERB
easat-11475	189	8	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	189	9	married	married	ADJ
easat-11475	189	10	couples	couple	NOUN
easat-11475	189	11	also	also	ADV
easat-11475	189	12	reflect	reflect	VERB
easat-11475	189	13	more	more	ADV
easat-11475	189	14	extensive	extensive	ADJ
easat-11475	189	15	consumption	consumption	NOUN
easat-11475	189	16	habits	habit	NOUN
easat-11475	189	17	compared	compare	VERB
easat-11475	189	18	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	189	19	those	those	PRON
easat-11475	189	20	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	189	21	single	single	ADJ
easat-11475	189	22	people	people	NOUN
easat-11475	189	23	or	or	CCONJ
easat-11475	189	24	widows	widow	NOUN
easat-11475	189	25	/	/	SYM
easat-11475	189	26	widowers	widower	NOUN
easat-11475	189	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	190	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-11475	190	2	3	3	NUM
easat-11475	190	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	191	1	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-11475	191	2	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	191	3	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	191	4	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-11475	191	5	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	191	6	type	type	NOUN
easat-11475	191	7	according	accord	VERB
easat-11475	191	8	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	191	9	marital	marital	ADJ
easat-11475	191	10	status	status	NOUN
easat-11475	191	11	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	191	12	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	191	13	type	type	NOUN
easat-11475	191	14	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	191	15	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	191	16	/	/	SYM
easat-11475	191	17	marital	marital	ADJ
easat-11475	191	18	status	status	NOUN
easat-11475	191	19	tin	tin	NOUN
easat-11475	191	20	can	can	AUX
easat-11475	191	21	cardboard	cardboard	VERB
easat-11475	191	22	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-11475	191	23	plastic	plastic	NOUN
easat-11475	191	24	food	food	NOUN
easat-11475	191	25	scraps	scrap	NOUN
easat-11475	191	26	glass	glass	NOUN
easat-11475	191	27	total	total	ADJ
easat-11475	191	28	single	single	ADJ
easat-11475	191	29	1.97	1.97	NUM
easat-11475	191	30	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	191	31	3.95	3.95	NUM
easat-11475	191	32	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	191	33	0	0	NUM
easat-11475	191	34	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	191	35	5.92	5.92	NUM
easat-11475	191	36	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	191	37	2.63	2.63	NUM
easat-11475	191	38	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	191	39	9.21	9.21	NUM
easat-11475	191	40	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	191	41	23.68	23.68	NUM
easat-11475	191	42	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	191	43	married	marry	VERB
easat-11475	191	44	1.97	1.97	NUM
easat-11475	191	45	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	191	46	13.16	13.16	NUM
easat-11475	191	47	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	191	48	3.29	3.29	NUM
easat-11475	191	49	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	191	50	30.92	30.92	NUM
easat-11475	191	51	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	191	52	5.92	5.92	NUM
easat-11475	191	53	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	191	54	16.45	16.45	NUM
easat-11475	191	55	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	191	56	71.71	71.71	NUM
easat-11475	191	57	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	191	58	widowed	widow	VERB
easat-11475	191	59	0	0	NUM
easat-11475	191	60	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	191	61	1.32	1.32	NUM
easat-11475	191	62	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	191	63	0	0	NUM
easat-11475	191	64	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	191	65	2.63	2.63	NUM
easat-11475	191	66	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	191	67	0.66	0.66	NUM
easat-11475	191	68	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	191	69	0	0	NUM
easat-11475	191	70	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	191	71	4.61	4.61	NUM
easat-11475	191	72	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	191	73	total	total	NOUN
easat-11475	191	74	general	general	ADJ
easat-11475	191	75	3.95	3.95	NUM
easat-11475	191	76	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	191	77	18.42	18.42	NUM
easat-11475	191	78	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	191	79	3.29	3.29	NUM
easat-11475	191	80	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	191	81	39.47	39.47	NUM
easat-11475	191	82	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	191	83	9.21	9.21	NUM
easat-11475	191	84	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	191	85	25.66	25.66	NUM
easat-11475	191	86	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	191	87	100.00	100.00	NUM
easat-11475	191	88	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	191	89	689	689	NUM
easat-11475	191	90	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-11475	191	91	applied	apply	VERB
easat-11475	191	92	science	science	NOUN
easat-11475	191	93	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	191	94	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-11475	191	95	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-11475	191	96	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	191	97	2576	2576	NUM
easat-11475	191	98	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	191	99	8484	8484	NUM
easat-11475	191	100	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11475	191	101	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	192	1	9	9	NUM
easat-11475	192	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	192	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11475	192	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-11475	192	5	12	12	NUM
easat-11475	192	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	192	7	680	680	NUM
easat-11475	192	8	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	192	9	696	696	NUM
easat-11475	192	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	192	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	192	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-11475	192	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	192	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-11475	192	15	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	192	16	8484.v9i12.11475	8484.v9i12.11475	NOUN
easat-11475	192	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-11475	192	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	192	19	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	192	20	the	the	DET
easat-11475	192	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-11475	192	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11475	192	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-11475	192	24	learning	learn	VERB
easat-11475	192	25	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-11475	192	26	4.2.2	4.2.2	X
easat-11475	192	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	193	1	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-11475	193	2	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	193	3	the	the	DET
easat-11475	193	4	city	city	NOUN
easat-11475	193	5	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	193	6	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	193	7	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	193	8	contrast	contrast	NOUN
easat-11475	193	9	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	193	10	the	the	DET
easat-11475	193	11	situation	situation	NOUN
easat-11475	193	12	observed	observe	VERB
easat-11475	193	13	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	193	14	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	193	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	193	16	the	the	DET
easat-11475	193	17	results	result	NOUN
easat-11475	193	18	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	193	19	the	the	DET
easat-11475	193	20	city	city	NOUN
easat-11475	193	21	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	193	22	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	193	23	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-11475	193	24	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11475	193	25	single	single	ADJ
easat-11475	193	26	people	people	NOUN
easat-11475	193	27	generate	generate	VERB
easat-11475	193	28	the	the	DET
easat-11475	193	29	majority	majority	NOUN
easat-11475	193	30	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	193	31	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	193	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	193	33	accounting	account	VERB
easat-11475	193	34	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	193	35	75.51	75.51	NUM
easat-11475	193	36	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	193	37	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	193	38	the	the	DET
easat-11475	193	39	total	total	NOUN
easat-11475	193	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	194	1	this	this	DET
easat-11475	194	2	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-11475	194	3	contribution	contribution	NOUN
easat-11475	194	4	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	194	5	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-11475	194	6	evident	evident	ADJ
easat-11475	194	7	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	194	8	the	the	DET
easat-11475	194	9	categories	category	NOUN
easat-11475	194	10	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	194	11	plastic	plastic	ADJ
easat-11475	194	12	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	194	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	194	14	tin	tin	NOUN
easat-11475	194	15	cans	can	NOUN
easat-11475	194	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	194	17	each	each	PRON
easat-11475	194	18	accounting	account	VERB
easat-11475	194	19	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	194	20	22.45	22.45	NUM
easat-11475	194	21	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	194	22	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	194	23	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-11475	194	24	production	production	NOUN
easat-11475	194	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	195	1	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	195	2	comparison	comparison	NOUN
easat-11475	195	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	195	4	married	married	ADJ
easat-11475	195	5	households	household	NOUN
easat-11475	195	6	are	be	AUX
easat-11475	195	7	responsible	responsible	ADJ
easat-11475	195	8	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	195	9	only	only	ADV
easat-11475	195	10	24.49	24.49	NUM
easat-11475	195	11	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	195	12	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	195	13	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	195	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	196	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-11475	196	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	196	3	glass	glass	NOUN
easat-11475	196	4	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	196	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	196	6	12.24	12.24	NUM
easat-11475	196	7	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	196	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	196	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	196	10	food	food	NOUN
easat-11475	196	11	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	196	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	196	13	14.29	14.29	NUM
easat-11475	196	14	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	196	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	196	16	also	also	ADV
easat-11475	196	17	constitute	constitute	VERB
easat-11475	196	18	a	a	DET
easat-11475	196	19	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-11475	196	20	proportion	proportion	NOUN
easat-11475	196	21	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	196	22	the	the	DET
easat-11475	196	23	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	196	24	composition	composition	NOUN
easat-11475	196	25	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	196	26	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	196	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	197	1	this	this	DET
easat-11475	197	2	configuration	configuration	NOUN
easat-11475	197	3	could	could	AUX
easat-11475	197	4	reflect	reflect	VERB
easat-11475	197	5	a	a	DET
easat-11475	197	6	more	more	ADV
easat-11475	197	7	individualistic	individualistic	ADJ
easat-11475	197	8	lifestyle	lifestyle	NOUN
easat-11475	197	9	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-11475	197	10	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	197	11	this	this	DET
easat-11475	197	12	city	city	NOUN
easat-11475	197	13	or	or	CCONJ
easat-11475	197	14	a	a	DET
easat-11475	197	15	high	high	ADJ
easat-11475	197	16	concentration	concentration	NOUN
easat-11475	197	17	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	197	18	single	single	ADJ
easat-11475	197	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	197	20	person	person	NOUN
easat-11475	197	21	households	household	NOUN
easat-11475	197	22	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	197	23	dense	dense	ADJ
easat-11475	197	24	urban	urban	ADJ
easat-11475	197	25	areas	area	NOUN
easat-11475	197	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	197	27	where	where	SCONJ
easat-11475	197	28	consumption	consumption	NOUN
easat-11475	197	29	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	197	30	packaged	package	VERB
easat-11475	197	31	products	product	NOUN
easat-11475	197	32	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	197	33	higher	high	ADJ
easat-11475	197	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	198	1	these	these	DET
easat-11475	198	2	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-11475	198	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
easat-11475	198	4	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-11475	198	5	socio	socio	NOUN
easat-11475	198	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	198	7	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-11475	198	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	198	9	spatial	spatial	ADJ
easat-11475	198	10	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
easat-11475	198	11	that	that	PRON
easat-11475	198	12	directly	directly	ADV
easat-11475	198	13	influence	influence	VERB
easat-11475	198	14	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	198	15	production	production	NOUN
easat-11475	198	16	profiles	profile	NOUN
easat-11475	198	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	199	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-11475	199	2	4	4	NUM
easat-11475	199	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	200	1	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-11475	200	2	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	200	3	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	200	4	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-11475	200	5	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	200	6	type	type	NOUN
easat-11475	200	7	according	accord	VERB
easat-11475	200	8	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	200	9	marital	marital	ADJ
easat-11475	200	10	status	status	NOUN
easat-11475	200	11	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	200	12	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	200	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	201	1	type	type	NOUN
easat-11475	201	2	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	201	3	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	201	4	/	/	SYM
easat-11475	201	5	marital	marital	ADJ
easat-11475	201	6	status	status	NOUN
easat-11475	201	7	tin	tin	NOUN
easat-11475	201	8	can	can	AUX
easat-11475	201	9	cardboard	cardboard	VERB
easat-11475	201	10	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-11475	201	11	plastic	plastic	NOUN
easat-11475	201	12	food	food	NOUN
easat-11475	201	13	scraps	scrap	NOUN
easat-11475	201	14	glass	glass	NOUN
easat-11475	201	15	total	total	ADJ
easat-11475	201	16	single	single	ADJ
easat-11475	201	17	22.45	22.45	NUM
easat-11475	201	18	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	201	19	6.12	6.12	NUM
easat-11475	201	20	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	201	21	6.12	6.12	NUM
easat-11475	201	22	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	201	23	22.45	22.45	NUM
easat-11475	201	24	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	201	25	6.12	6.12	NUM
easat-11475	201	26	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	201	27	12.24	12.24	NUM
easat-11475	201	28	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	201	29	75.51	75.51	NUM
easat-11475	201	30	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	201	31	married	marry	VERB
easat-11475	201	32	6.12	6.12	NUM
easat-11475	201	33	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	201	34	0	0	NUM
easat-11475	201	35	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	201	36	0	0	NUM
easat-11475	201	37	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	201	38	10.20	10.20	NUM
easat-11475	201	39	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	201	40	8.16	8.16	NUM
easat-11475	201	41	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	201	42	0	0	NUM
easat-11475	201	43	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	201	44	24.49	24.49	NUM
easat-11475	201	45	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	201	46	total	total	NOUN
easat-11475	201	47	general	general	ADJ
easat-11475	201	48	28.57	28.57	NUM
easat-11475	201	49	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	201	50	6.12	6.12	NUM
easat-11475	201	51	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	201	52	6.12	6.12	NUM
easat-11475	201	53	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	201	54	32.65	32.65	NUM
easat-11475	201	55	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	201	56	14.29	14.29	NUM
easat-11475	201	57	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	201	58	12.24	12.24	NUM
easat-11475	201	59	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	201	60	100.00	100.00	NUM
easat-11475	201	61	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	201	62	4.3	4.3	NUM
easat-11475	201	63	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	202	1	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-11475	202	2	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	202	3	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	202	4	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-11475	202	5	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	202	6	occupation	occupation	NOUN
easat-11475	202	7	4.3.1	4.3.1	NUM
easat-11475	202	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	203	1	situation	situation	NOUN
easat-11475	203	2	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	203	3	lome	lome	ADJ
easat-11475	203	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-11475	203	5	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	203	6	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	203	7	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-11475	203	8	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	203	9	occupation	occupation	NOUN
easat-11475	203	10	reveals	reveal	VERB
easat-11475	203	11	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-11475	203	12	differences	difference	NOUN
easat-11475	203	13	between	between	ADP
easat-11475	203	14	socioprofessional	socioprofessional	ADJ
easat-11475	203	15	categories	category	NOUN
easat-11475	203	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	204	1	workers	worker	NOUN
easat-11475	204	2	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	204	3	the	the	DET
easat-11475	204	4	informal	informal	ADJ
easat-11475	204	5	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-11475	204	6	stand	stand	VERB
easat-11475	204	7	out	out	ADP
easat-11475	204	8	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	204	9	their	their	PRON
easat-11475	204	10	substantial	substantial	ADJ
easat-11475	204	11	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	204	12	production	production	NOUN
easat-11475	204	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	204	14	mainly	mainly	ADV
easat-11475	204	15	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	204	16	the	the	DET
easat-11475	204	17	plastics	plastic	NOUN
easat-11475	204	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	204	19	cardboard	cardboard	NOUN
easat-11475	204	20	categories	category	NOUN
easat-11475	204	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	205	1	this	this	DET
easat-11475	205	2	trend	trend	NOUN
easat-11475	205	3	probably	probably	ADV
easat-11475	205	4	reflects	reflect	VERB
easat-11475	205	5	commercial	commercial	ADJ
easat-11475	205	6	or	or	CCONJ
easat-11475	205	7	craft	craft	NOUN
easat-11475	205	8	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-11475	205	9	involving	involve	VERB
easat-11475	205	10	the	the	DET
easat-11475	205	11	use	use	NOUN
easat-11475	205	12	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	205	13	packaging	packaging	NOUN
easat-11475	205	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	205	15	various	various	ADJ
easat-11475	205	16	materials	material	NOUN
easat-11475	205	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	206	1	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	206	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
easat-11475	206	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	206	4	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-11475	206	5	servants	servant	NOUN
easat-11475	206	6	generate	generate	VERB
easat-11475	206	7	a	a	DET
easat-11475	206	8	higher	high	ADJ
easat-11475	206	9	proportion	proportion	NOUN
easat-11475	206	10	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	206	11	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-11475	206	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	206	13	glass	glass	NOUN
easat-11475	206	14	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	206	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	206	16	which	which	PRON
easat-11475	206	17	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	206	18	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-11475	206	19	with	with	ADP
easat-11475	206	20	administrative	administrative	ADJ
easat-11475	206	21	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-11475	206	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	206	23	the	the	DET
easat-11475	206	24	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-11475	206	25	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-11475	206	26	where	where	SCONJ
easat-11475	206	27	document	document	NOUN
easat-11475	206	28	processing	processing	NOUN
easat-11475	206	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	206	30	the	the	DET
easat-11475	206	31	consumption	consumption	NOUN
easat-11475	206	32	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	206	33	packaged	package	VERB
easat-11475	206	34	beverages	beverage	NOUN
easat-11475	206	35	are	be	AUX
easat-11475	206	36	common	common	ADJ
easat-11475	206	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	207	1	as	as	ADP
easat-11475	207	2	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	207	3	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
easat-11475	207	4	people	people	NOUN
easat-11475	207	5	or	or	CCONJ
easat-11475	207	6	those	those	PRON
easat-11475	207	7	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	207	8	undeclared	undeclared	ADJ
easat-11475	207	9	occupations	occupation	NOUN
easat-11475	207	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	207	11	they	they	PRON
easat-11475	207	12	produce	produce	VERB
easat-11475	207	13	relatively	relatively	ADV
easat-11475	207	14	little	little	ADJ
easat-11475	207	15	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	207	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	207	17	but	but	CCONJ
easat-11475	207	18	with	with	ADP
easat-11475	207	19	high	high	ADJ
easat-11475	207	20	variability	variability	NOUN
easat-11475	207	21	across	across	ADP
easat-11475	207	22	categories	category	NOUN
easat-11475	207	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	207	24	which	which	PRON
easat-11475	207	25	may	may	AUX
easat-11475	207	26	reflect	reflect	VERB
easat-11475	207	27	heterogeneity	heterogeneity	NOUN
easat-11475	207	28	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	207	29	lifestyles	lifestyle	NOUN
easat-11475	207	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	207	31	consumption	consumption	NOUN
easat-11475	207	32	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
easat-11475	207	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	208	1	these	these	DET
easat-11475	208	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-11475	208	3	highlight	highlight	VERB
easat-11475	208	4	the	the	DET
easat-11475	208	5	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-11475	208	6	between	between	ADP
easat-11475	208	7	occupation	occupation	NOUN
easat-11475	208	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	208	9	consumption	consumption	NOUN
easat-11475	208	10	habits	habit	NOUN
easat-11475	208	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	208	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	208	13	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-11475	208	14	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-11475	208	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	208	16	which	which	PRON
easat-11475	208	17	directly	directly	ADV
easat-11475	208	18	influence	influence	VERB
easat-11475	208	19	the	the	DET
easat-11475	208	20	composition	composition	NOUN
easat-11475	208	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	208	22	quantity	quantity	NOUN
easat-11475	208	23	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	208	24	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	208	25	produced	produce	VERB
easat-11475	208	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	209	1	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-11475	209	2	3	3	NUM
easat-11475	209	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	210	1	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-11475	210	2	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	210	3	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	210	4	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	210	5	type	type	NOUN
easat-11475	210	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	210	7	occupation	occupation	NOUN
easat-11475	210	8	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	210	9	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	210	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	211	1	690	690	NUM
easat-11475	211	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-11475	211	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-11475	211	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-11475	211	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	211	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-11475	211	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-11475	211	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	211	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-11475	211	10	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	211	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-11475	211	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11475	211	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	212	1	9	9	NUM
easat-11475	212	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	212	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11475	212	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-11475	212	5	12	12	NUM
easat-11475	212	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	212	7	680	680	NUM
easat-11475	212	8	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	212	9	696	696	NUM
easat-11475	212	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	212	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	212	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-11475	212	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	212	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-11475	212	15	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	212	16	8484.v9i12.11475	8484.v9i12.11475	NOUN
easat-11475	212	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-11475	212	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	212	19	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	212	20	the	the	DET
easat-11475	212	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-11475	212	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11475	213	1	licensee	licensee	NOUN
easat-11475	213	2	learning	learn	VERB
easat-11475	213	3	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-11475	213	4	4.3.2	4.3.2	NOUN
easat-11475	213	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	213	6	situation	situation	NOUN
easat-11475	213	7	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	213	8	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	213	9	the	the	DET
easat-11475	213	10	results	result	NOUN
easat-11475	213	11	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-11475	213	12	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	213	13	the	the	DET
easat-11475	213	14	city	city	NOUN
easat-11475	213	15	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	213	16	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	213	17	show	show	PROPN
easat-11475	213	18	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11475	213	19	employees	employee	NOUN
easat-11475	213	20	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	213	21	the	the	DET
easat-11475	213	22	formal	formal	ADJ
easat-11475	213	23	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-11475	213	24	mainly	mainly	ADV
easat-11475	213	25	produce	produce	VERB
easat-11475	213	26	plastic	plastic	ADJ
easat-11475	213	27	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	213	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	213	29	food	food	NOUN
easat-11475	213	30	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	213	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	213	32	reflecting	reflect	VERB
easat-11475	213	33	consumption	consumption	NOUN
easat-11475	213	34	patterns	pattern	NOUN
easat-11475	213	35	related	relate	VERB
easat-11475	213	36	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	213	37	meals	meal	NOUN
easat-11475	213	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	213	39	packaged	package	VERB
easat-11475	213	40	products	product	NOUN
easat-11475	213	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	214	1	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	214	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-11475	214	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	214	4	small	small	ADJ
easat-11475	214	5	traders	trader	NOUN
easat-11475	214	6	generate	generate	VERB
easat-11475	214	7	more	more	ADJ
easat-11475	214	8	cardboard	cardboard	NOUN
easat-11475	214	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	214	10	glass	glass	NOUN
easat-11475	214	11	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	214	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	214	13	which	which	PRON
easat-11475	214	14	can	can	AUX
easat-11475	214	15	be	be	AUX
easat-11475	214	16	explained	explain	VERB
easat-11475	214	17	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	214	18	the	the	DET
easat-11475	214	19	frequent	frequent	ADJ
easat-11475	214	20	use	use	NOUN
easat-11475	214	21	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	214	22	packaging	packaging	NOUN
easat-11475	214	23	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	214	24	the	the	DET
easat-11475	214	25	storage	storage	NOUN
easat-11475	214	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	214	27	marketing	marketing	NOUN
easat-11475	214	28	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	214	29	goods	good	NOUN
easat-11475	214	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	215	1	as	as	ADP
easat-11475	215	2	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	215	3	workers	worker	NOUN
easat-11475	215	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	215	5	other	other	ADJ
easat-11475	215	6	manual	manual	ADJ
easat-11475	215	7	professions	profession	NOUN
easat-11475	215	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	215	9	although	although	SCONJ
easat-11475	215	10	they	they	PRON
easat-11475	215	11	are	be	AUX
easat-11475	215	12	less	less	ADV
easat-11475	215	13	numerous	numerous	ADJ
easat-11475	215	14	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	215	15	the	the	DET
easat-11475	215	16	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-11475	215	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	215	18	they	they	PRON
easat-11475	215	19	generate	generate	VERB
easat-11475	215	20	a	a	DET
easat-11475	215	21	variety	variety	NOUN
easat-11475	215	22	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	215	23	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	215	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	215	25	with	with	ADP
easat-11475	215	26	no	no	DET
easat-11475	215	27	particular	particular	ADJ
easat-11475	215	28	category	category	NOUN
easat-11475	215	29	predominating	predominate	VERB
easat-11475	215	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	216	1	this	this	DET
easat-11475	216	2	diversity	diversity	NOUN
easat-11475	216	3	could	could	AUX
easat-11475	216	4	be	be	AUX
easat-11475	216	5	linked	link	VERB
easat-11475	216	6	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	216	7	the	the	DET
easat-11475	216	8	variety	variety	NOUN
easat-11475	216	9	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	216	10	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-11475	216	11	carried	carry	VERB
easat-11475	216	12	out	out	ADP
easat-11475	216	13	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	216	14	this	this	DET
easat-11475	216	15	socio	socio	NOUN
easat-11475	216	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	216	17	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-11475	216	18	group	group	NOUN
easat-11475	216	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	217	1	figure	figure	VERB
easat-11475	217	2	4	4	NUM
easat-11475	217	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	218	1	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-11475	218	2	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	218	3	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	218	4	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-11475	218	5	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	218	6	type	type	NOUN
easat-11475	218	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	218	8	profession	profession	NOUN
easat-11475	218	9	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	218	10	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	218	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	219	1	4.4	4.4	NUM
easat-11475	219	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	220	1	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-11475	220	2	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	220	3	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	220	4	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-11475	220	5	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	220	6	household	household	NOUN
easat-11475	220	7	size	size	NOUN
easat-11475	220	8	4.4.1	4.4.1	NUM
easat-11475	220	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	221	1	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-11475	221	2	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	221	3	lome	lome	ADJ
easat-11475	221	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-11475	221	5	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	221	6	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	221	7	production	production	NOUN
easat-11475	221	8	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	221	9	household	household	NOUN
easat-11475	221	10	size	size	NOUN
easat-11475	221	11	reveals	reveal	VERB
easat-11475	221	12	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11475	221	13	large	large	ADJ
easat-11475	221	14	households	household	NOUN
easat-11475	221	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	221	16	consisting	consist	VERB
easat-11475	221	17	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	221	18	six	six	NUM
easat-11475	221	19	or	or	CCONJ
easat-11475	221	20	more	more	ADJ
easat-11475	221	21	people	people	NOUN
easat-11475	221	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	221	23	are	be	AUX
easat-11475	221	24	the	the	DET
easat-11475	221	25	main	main	ADJ
easat-11475	221	26	producers	producer	NOUN
easat-11475	221	27	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	221	28	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	221	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	221	30	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-11475	221	31	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	221	32	the	the	DET
easat-11475	221	33	plastics	plastic	NOUN
easat-11475	221	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	221	35	food	food	NOUN
easat-11475	221	36	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	221	37	categories	category	NOUN
easat-11475	221	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	222	1	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	222	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
easat-11475	222	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	222	4	small	small	ADJ
easat-11475	222	5	households	household	NOUN
easat-11475	222	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	222	7	consisting	consist	VERB
easat-11475	222	8	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	222	9	one	one	NUM
easat-11475	222	10	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	222	11	two	two	NUM
easat-11475	222	12	people	people	NOUN
easat-11475	222	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	222	14	generate	generate	VERB
easat-11475	222	15	less	less	ADJ
easat-11475	222	16	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	222	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	222	18	mainly	mainly	ADV
easat-11475	222	19	concentrated	concentrate	VERB
easat-11475	222	20	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	222	21	the	the	DET
easat-11475	222	22	plastic	plastic	NOUN
easat-11475	222	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	222	24	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-11475	222	25	categories	category	NOUN
easat-11475	222	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	223	1	there	there	PRON
easat-11475	223	2	is	be	VERB
easat-11475	223	3	thus	thus	ADV
easat-11475	223	4	a	a	DET
easat-11475	223	5	clear	clear	ADJ
easat-11475	223	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	223	7	progressive	progressive	ADJ
easat-11475	223	8	trend	trend	NOUN
easat-11475	223	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	223	10	as	as	ADP
easat-11475	223	11	household	household	NOUN
easat-11475	223	12	size	size	NOUN
easat-11475	223	13	increases	increase	NOUN
easat-11475	223	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	223	15	so	so	ADV
easat-11475	223	16	does	do	VERB
easat-11475	223	17	the	the	DET
easat-11475	223	18	quantity	quantity	NOUN
easat-11475	223	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	223	20	diversity	diversity	NOUN
easat-11475	223	21	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	223	22	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	223	23	produced	produce	VERB
easat-11475	223	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	224	1	this	this	DET
easat-11475	224	2	trend	trend	NOUN
easat-11475	224	3	reflects	reflect	VERB
easat-11475	224	4	the	the	DET
easat-11475	224	5	growing	grow	VERB
easat-11475	224	6	consumption	consumption	NOUN
easat-11475	224	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	224	8	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	224	9	production	production	NOUN
easat-11475	224	10	needs	need	NOUN
easat-11475	224	11	associated	associate	VERB
easat-11475	224	12	with	with	ADP
easat-11475	224	13	the	the	DET
easat-11475	224	14	size	size	NOUN
easat-11475	224	15	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	224	16	family	family	NOUN
easat-11475	224	17	units	unit	NOUN
easat-11475	224	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	225	1	691	691	NUM
easat-11475	225	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-11475	225	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-11475	225	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-11475	225	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	225	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-11475	225	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-11475	225	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	225	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-11475	225	10	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	225	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-11475	225	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11475	225	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	226	1	9	9	NUM
easat-11475	226	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	226	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11475	226	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-11475	226	5	12	12	NUM
easat-11475	226	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	226	7	680	680	NUM
easat-11475	226	8	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	226	9	696	696	NUM
easat-11475	226	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	226	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	226	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-11475	226	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	226	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-11475	226	15	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	226	16	8484.v9i12.11475	8484.v9i12.11475	NOUN
easat-11475	226	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-11475	226	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	226	19	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	226	20	the	the	DET
easat-11475	226	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-11475	226	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11475	226	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-11475	226	24	learning	learn	VERB
easat-11475	226	25	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-11475	226	26	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-11475	226	27	5	5	NUM
easat-11475	226	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	227	1	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-11475	227	2	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	227	3	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	227	4	types	type	NOUN
easat-11475	227	5	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	227	6	household	household	NOUN
easat-11475	227	7	size	size	NOUN
easat-11475	227	8	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	227	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	227	10	%	%	INTJ
easat-11475	227	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	227	12	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	227	13	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	227	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	228	1	4.4.2	4.4.2	X
easat-11475	228	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	229	1	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-11475	229	2	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	229	3	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	229	4	unlike	unlike	ADP
easat-11475	229	5	the	the	DET
easat-11475	229	6	situation	situation	NOUN
easat-11475	229	7	observed	observe	VERB
easat-11475	229	8	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	229	9	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	229	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	229	11	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	229	12	production	production	NOUN
easat-11475	229	13	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	229	14	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	229	15	does	do	AUX
easat-11475	229	16	not	not	PART
easat-11475	229	17	follow	follow	VERB
easat-11475	229	18	a	a	DET
easat-11475	229	19	linear	linear	ADJ
easat-11475	229	20	progression	progression	NOUN
easat-11475	229	21	based	base	VERB
easat-11475	229	22	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	229	23	household	household	NOUN
easat-11475	229	24	size	size	NOUN
easat-11475	229	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	230	1	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	230	2	fact	fact	NOUN
easat-11475	230	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	230	4	medium	medium	ADJ
easat-11475	230	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	230	6	sized	sized	ADJ
easat-11475	230	7	households	household	NOUN
easat-11475	230	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	230	9	composed	compose	VERB
easat-11475	230	10	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	230	11	three	three	NUM
easat-11475	230	12	to	to	PART
easat-11475	230	13	five	five	NUM
easat-11475	230	14	people	people	NOUN
easat-11475	230	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	230	16	generate	generate	VERB
easat-11475	230	17	the	the	DET
easat-11475	230	18	largest	large	ADJ
easat-11475	230	19	amount	amount	NOUN
easat-11475	230	20	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	230	21	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	230	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	230	23	mainly	mainly	ADV
easat-11475	230	24	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	230	25	the	the	DET
easat-11475	230	26	categories	category	NOUN
easat-11475	230	27	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	230	28	plastics	plastic	NOUN
easat-11475	230	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	230	30	tin	tin	NOUN
easat-11475	230	31	cans	can	NOUN
easat-11475	230	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	231	1	this	this	DET
easat-11475	231	2	peculiarity	peculiarity	NOUN
easat-11475	231	3	can	can	AUX
easat-11475	231	4	be	be	AUX
easat-11475	231	5	explained	explain	VERB
easat-11475	231	6	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	231	7	the	the	DET
easat-11475	231	8	urban	urban	ADJ
easat-11475	231	9	lifestyles	lifestyle	NOUN
easat-11475	231	10	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-11475	231	11	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	231	12	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	231	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	231	14	where	where	SCONJ
easat-11475	231	15	collective	collective	ADJ
easat-11475	231	16	consumption	consumption	NOUN
easat-11475	231	17	habits	habit	NOUN
easat-11475	231	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	231	19	such	such	ADJ
easat-11475	231	20	as	as	ADP
easat-11475	231	21	eating	eat	VERB
easat-11475	231	22	out	out	ADP
easat-11475	231	23	or	or	CCONJ
easat-11475	231	24	shared	share	VERB
easat-11475	231	25	meals	meal	NOUN
easat-11475	231	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	231	27	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-11475	231	28	influence	influence	VERB
easat-11475	231	29	the	the	DET
easat-11475	231	30	nature	nature	NOUN
easat-11475	231	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	231	32	volume	volume	NOUN
easat-11475	231	33	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	231	34	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	231	35	produced	produce	VERB
easat-11475	231	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	232	1	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-11475	232	2	5	5	NUM
easat-11475	232	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	233	1	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-11475	233	2	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	233	3	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	233	4	types	type	NOUN
easat-11475	233	5	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	233	6	household	household	NOUN
easat-11475	233	7	size	size	NOUN
easat-11475	233	8	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	233	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	233	10	%	%	INTJ
easat-11475	233	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	233	12	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	233	13	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	233	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	234	1	692	692	NUM
easat-11475	234	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-11475	234	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-11475	234	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-11475	234	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	234	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-11475	234	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-11475	234	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	234	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-11475	234	10	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	234	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-11475	234	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11475	234	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	235	1	9	9	NUM
easat-11475	235	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	235	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11475	235	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-11475	235	5	12	12	NUM
easat-11475	235	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	235	7	680	680	NUM
easat-11475	235	8	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	235	9	696	696	NUM
easat-11475	235	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	235	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	235	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-11475	235	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	235	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-11475	235	15	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	235	16	8484.v9i12.11475	8484.v9i12.11475	NOUN
easat-11475	235	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-11475	235	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	235	19	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	235	20	the	the	DET
easat-11475	235	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-11475	235	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11475	235	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-11475	235	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-11475	235	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-11475	235	26	5	5	NUM
easat-11475	235	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	236	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-11475	236	2	the	the	DET
easat-11475	236	3	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-11475	236	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-11475	236	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-11475	236	6	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	236	7	lome	lome	PROPN
easat-11475	236	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	236	9	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	236	10	highlights	highlight	NOUN
easat-11475	236	11	notable	notable	ADJ
easat-11475	236	12	differences	difference	NOUN
easat-11475	236	13	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	236	14	the	the	DET
easat-11475	236	15	composition	composition	NOUN
easat-11475	236	16	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	236	17	household	household	NOUN
easat-11475	236	18	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	236	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	236	20	revealing	reveal	VERB
easat-11475	236	21	the	the	DET
easat-11475	236	22	socio	socio	NOUN
easat-11475	236	23	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	236	24	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-11475	236	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	236	26	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-11475	236	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	236	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	236	29	political	political	ADJ
easat-11475	236	30	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
easat-11475	236	31	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-11475	236	32	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	236	33	each	each	DET
easat-11475	236	34	city	city	NOUN
easat-11475	236	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	237	1	these	these	DET
easat-11475	237	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-11475	237	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	237	4	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-11475	237	5	from	from	ADP
easat-11475	237	6	a	a	DET
easat-11475	237	7	cross	cross	NOUN
easat-11475	237	8	-	-	NOUN
easat-11475	237	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-11475	237	10	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	237	11	field	field	NOUN
easat-11475	237	12	data	datum	NOUN
easat-11475	237	13	using	use	VERB
easat-11475	237	14	pivot	pivot	NOUN
easat-11475	237	15	tables	table	NOUN
easat-11475	237	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	237	17	reveal	reveal	VERB
easat-11475	237	18	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-11475	237	19	trends	trend	NOUN
easat-11475	237	20	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	237	21	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	237	22	production	production	NOUN
easat-11475	237	23	according	accord	VERB
easat-11475	237	24	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	237	25	marital	marital	ADJ
easat-11475	237	26	status	status	NOUN
easat-11475	237	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	237	28	occupation	occupation	NOUN
easat-11475	237	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	237	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	237	31	household	household	NOUN
easat-11475	237	32	size	size	NOUN
easat-11475	237	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	238	1	these	these	DET
easat-11475	238	2	observations	observation	NOUN
easat-11475	238	3	are	be	AUX
easat-11475	238	4	part	part	NOUN
easat-11475	238	5	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	238	6	a	a	DET
easat-11475	238	7	broader	broad	ADJ
easat-11475	238	8	issue	issue	NOUN
easat-11475	238	9	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	238	10	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-11475	238	11	urban	urban	ADJ
easat-11475	238	12	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	238	13	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	238	14	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	238	15	sub	sub	ADJ
easat-11475	238	16	-	-	ADJ
easat-11475	238	17	saharan	saharan	ADJ
easat-11475	238	18	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-11475	238	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	238	20	where	where	SCONJ
easat-11475	238	21	cities	city	NOUN
easat-11475	238	22	are	be	AUX
easat-11475	238	23	facing	face	VERB
easat-11475	238	24	rapid	rapid	ADJ
easat-11475	238	25	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
easat-11475	238	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	238	27	changes	change	NOUN
easat-11475	238	28	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	238	29	consumption	consumption	NOUN
easat-11475	238	30	patterns	pattern	NOUN
easat-11475	238	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	238	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	238	33	often	often	ADV
easat-11475	238	34	unevenly	unevenly	ADV
easat-11475	238	35	structured	structure	VERB
easat-11475	238	36	public	public	ADJ
easat-11475	238	37	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-11475	238	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	239	1	the	the	DET
easat-11475	239	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-11475	239	3	show	show	VERB
easat-11475	239	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11475	239	5	plastic	plastic	NOUN
easat-11475	239	6	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	239	7	the	the	DET
easat-11475	239	8	most	most	ADV
easat-11475	239	9	common	common	ADJ
easat-11475	239	10	type	type	NOUN
easat-11475	239	11	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	239	12	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	239	13	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	239	14	both	both	DET
easat-11475	239	15	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	239	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	239	17	39	39	NUM
easat-11475	239	18	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	239	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	239	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	239	21	kigali	kigali	X
easat-11475	239	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	239	23	32.65	32.65	NUM
easat-11475	239	24	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	239	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	239	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	240	1	this	this	DET
easat-11475	240	2	predominance	predominance	NOUN
easat-11475	240	3	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	240	4	plastic	plastic	NOUN
easat-11475	240	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	240	6	which	which	PRON
easat-11475	240	7	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	240	8	widely	widely	ADV
easat-11475	240	9	documented	document	VERB
easat-11475	240	10	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	240	11	the	the	DET
easat-11475	240	12	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-11475	240	13	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	240	14	urban	urban	ADJ
easat-11475	240	15	waste	waste	PROPN
easat-11475	240	16	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	240	17	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-11475	240	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	240	19	underscores	underscore	VERB
easat-11475	240	20	the	the	DET
easat-11475	240	21	need	need	NOUN
easat-11475	240	22	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	240	23	targeted	target	VERB
easat-11475	240	24	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	240	25	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	240	26	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-11475	240	27	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	240	28	these	these	DET
easat-11475	240	29	cities	city	NOUN
easat-11475	241	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	241	2	38	38	NUM
easat-11475	241	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	241	4	42	42	NUM
easat-11475	241	5	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	241	6	reflects	reflect	VERB
easat-11475	241	7	a	a	DET
easat-11475	241	8	growing	grow	VERB
easat-11475	241	9	dependence	dependence	NOUN
easat-11475	241	10	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	241	11	single	single	ADJ
easat-11475	241	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	241	13	use	use	NOUN
easat-11475	241	14	packaging	packaging	NOUN
easat-11475	241	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	241	16	exacerbated	exacerbate	VERB
easat-11475	241	17	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	241	18	the	the	DET
easat-11475	241	19	absence	absence	NOUN
easat-11475	241	20	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	241	21	strict	strict	ADJ
easat-11475	241	22	regulations	regulation	NOUN
easat-11475	241	23	or	or	CCONJ
easat-11475	241	24	their	their	PRON
easat-11475	241	25	ineffective	ineffective	ADJ
easat-11475	241	26	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-11475	241	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	242	1	several	several	ADJ
easat-11475	242	2	african	african	ADJ
easat-11475	242	3	countries	country	NOUN
easat-11475	242	4	have	have	AUX
easat-11475	242	5	introduced	introduce	VERB
easat-11475	242	6	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-11475	242	7	banning	ban	VERB
easat-11475	242	8	plastic	plastic	ADJ
easat-11475	242	9	bags	bag	NOUN
easat-11475	242	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	242	11	such	such	ADJ
easat-11475	242	12	as	as	ADP
easat-11475	242	13	rwanda	rwanda	PROPN
easat-11475	242	14	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	242	15	2008	2008	NUM
easat-11475	242	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	242	17	with	with	ADP
easat-11475	242	18	results	result	NOUN
easat-11475	242	19	considered	consider	VERB
easat-11475	242	20	exemplary	exemplary	ADJ
easat-11475	242	21	[	[	X
easat-11475	242	22	17	17	NUM
easat-11475	242	23	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	242	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	243	1	however	however	ADV
easat-11475	243	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	243	3	the	the	DET
easat-11475	243	4	data	datum	NOUN
easat-11475	243	5	from	from	ADP
easat-11475	243	6	this	this	DET
easat-11475	243	7	study	study	NOUN
easat-11475	243	8	show	show	VERB
easat-11475	243	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11475	243	10	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-11475	243	11	this	this	DET
easat-11475	243	12	ban	ban	NOUN
easat-11475	243	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	243	14	plastics	plastic	NOUN
easat-11475	243	15	still	still	ADV
easat-11475	243	16	account	account	VERB
easat-11475	243	17	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	243	18	a	a	DET
easat-11475	243	19	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-11475	243	20	proportion	proportion	NOUN
easat-11475	243	21	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	243	22	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	243	23	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	243	24	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	243	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	243	26	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-11475	243	27	either	either	CCONJ
easat-11475	243	28	the	the	DET
easat-11475	243	29	persistence	persistence	NOUN
easat-11475	243	30	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	243	31	informal	informal	ADJ
easat-11475	243	32	uses	use	NOUN
easat-11475	243	33	or	or	CCONJ
easat-11475	243	34	substitution	substitution	NOUN
easat-11475	243	35	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	243	36	other	other	ADJ
easat-11475	243	37	forms	form	NOUN
easat-11475	243	38	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	243	39	plastic	plastic	NOUN
easat-11475	243	40	not	not	PART
easat-11475	243	41	covered	cover	VERB
easat-11475	243	42	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	243	43	the	the	DET
easat-11475	243	44	initial	initial	ADJ
easat-11475	243	45	legislation	legislation	NOUN
easat-11475	243	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	244	1	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	244	2	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	244	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	244	4	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	244	5	the	the	DET
easat-11475	244	6	other	other	ADJ
easat-11475	244	7	hand	hand	NOUN
easat-11475	244	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	244	9	the	the	DET
easat-11475	244	10	high	high	ADJ
easat-11475	244	11	proportion	proportion	NOUN
easat-11475	244	12	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	244	13	glass	glass	NOUN
easat-11475	244	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	244	15	25.66	25.66	NUM
easat-11475	244	16	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	244	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	244	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	244	19	cardboard	cardboard	NOUN
easat-11475	244	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	244	21	18.42	18.42	NUM
easat-11475	244	22	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	244	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	244	24	highlights	highlight	VERB
easat-11475	244	25	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-11475	244	26	consumption	consumption	NOUN
easat-11475	244	27	geared	gear	VERB
easat-11475	244	28	towards	towards	ADP
easat-11475	244	29	products	product	NOUN
easat-11475	244	30	packaged	package	VERB
easat-11475	244	31	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	244	32	bottles	bottle	NOUN
easat-11475	244	33	or	or	CCONJ
easat-11475	244	34	rigid	rigid	ADJ
easat-11475	244	35	packaging	packaging	NOUN
easat-11475	244	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	245	1	this	this	DET
easat-11475	245	2	compositional	compositional	ADJ
easat-11475	245	3	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-11475	245	4	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	245	5	partly	partly	ADV
easat-11475	245	6	explained	explain	VERB
easat-11475	245	7	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	245	8	the	the	DET
easat-11475	245	9	configuration	configuration	NOUN
easat-11475	245	10	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	245	11	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-11475	245	12	channels	channel	NOUN
easat-11475	245	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	245	14	marked	mark	VERB
easat-11475	245	15	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	245	16	a	a	DET
easat-11475	245	17	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-11475	245	18	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-11475	245	19	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	245	20	beverages	beverage	NOUN
easat-11475	245	21	packaged	package	VERB
easat-11475	245	22	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	245	23	glass	glass	NOUN
easat-11475	245	24	bottles	bottle	NOUN
easat-11475	245	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	245	26	the	the	DET
easat-11475	245	27	absence	absence	NOUN
easat-11475	245	28	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	245	29	an	an	DET
easat-11475	245	30	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-11475	245	31	deposit	deposit	NOUN
easat-11475	245	32	system	system	NOUN
easat-11475	245	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	245	34	but	but	CCONJ
easat-11475	245	35	also	also	ADV
easat-11475	245	36	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	245	37	collective	collective	ADJ
easat-11475	245	38	consumption	consumption	NOUN
easat-11475	245	39	habits	habit	NOUN
easat-11475	245	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	246	1	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	246	2	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	246	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	246	4	glass	glass	NOUN
easat-11475	246	5	accounts	account	VERB
easat-11475	246	6	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	246	7	a	a	DET
easat-11475	246	8	smaller	small	ADJ
easat-11475	246	9	share	share	NOUN
easat-11475	246	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	246	11	12.24	12.24	NUM
easat-11475	246	12	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	246	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	246	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	246	15	while	while	SCONJ
easat-11475	246	16	tin	tin	NOUN
easat-11475	246	17	cans	can	NOUN
easat-11475	246	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	246	19	29	29	NUM
easat-11475	246	20	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	246	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	246	22	occupy	occupy	VERB
easat-11475	246	23	an	an	DET
easat-11475	246	24	important	important	ADJ
easat-11475	246	25	place	place	NOUN
easat-11475	246	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	247	1	this	this	DET
easat-11475	247	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
easat-11475	247	3	reflects	reflect	VERB
easat-11475	247	4	a	a	DET
easat-11475	247	5	more	more	ADV
easat-11475	247	6	marked	mark	VERB
easat-11475	247	7	orientation	orientation	NOUN
easat-11475	247	8	towards	towards	ADP
easat-11475	247	9	processed	process	VERB
easat-11475	247	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	247	11	packaged	package	VERB
easat-11475	247	12	food	food	NOUN
easat-11475	247	13	products	product	NOUN
easat-11475	247	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	247	15	a	a	DET
easat-11475	247	16	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
easat-11475	247	17	also	also	ADV
easat-11475	247	18	observed	observe	VERB
easat-11475	247	19	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	247	20	other	other	ADJ
easat-11475	247	21	african	african	ADJ
easat-11475	247	22	capitals	capital	NOUN
easat-11475	247	23	undergoing	undergo	VERB
easat-11475	247	24	tertiarization	tertiarization	NOUN
easat-11475	247	25	[	[	X
easat-11475	247	26	48	48	NUM
easat-11475	247	27	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	247	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	248	1	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-11475	248	2	based	base	VERB
easat-11475	248	3	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	248	4	marital	marital	ADJ
easat-11475	248	5	status	status	NOUN
easat-11475	248	6	also	also	ADV
easat-11475	248	7	reveals	reveal	VERB
easat-11475	248	8	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-11475	248	9	differences	difference	NOUN
easat-11475	248	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	249	1	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	249	2	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	249	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	249	4	married	married	ADJ
easat-11475	249	5	people	people	NOUN
easat-11475	249	6	are	be	AUX
easat-11475	249	7	responsible	responsible	ADJ
easat-11475	249	8	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	249	9	more	more	ADJ
easat-11475	249	10	than	than	ADP
easat-11475	249	11	70	70	NUM
easat-11475	249	12	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	249	13	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	249	14	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	249	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	249	16	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-11475	249	17	plastic	plastic	NOUN
easat-11475	249	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	249	19	glass	glass	NOUN
easat-11475	249	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	250	1	this	this	DET
easat-11475	250	2	situation	situation	NOUN
easat-11475	250	3	can	can	AUX
easat-11475	250	4	be	be	AUX
easat-11475	250	5	explained	explain	VERB
easat-11475	250	6	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	250	7	the	the	DET
easat-11475	250	8	often	often	ADV
easat-11475	250	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	250	10	large	large	ADJ
easat-11475	250	11	size	size	NOUN
easat-11475	250	12	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	250	13	married	married	ADJ
easat-11475	250	14	households	household	NOUN
easat-11475	250	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	250	16	which	which	PRON
easat-11475	250	17	are	be	AUX
easat-11475	250	18	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
easat-11475	250	19	multigenerational	multigenerational	ADJ
easat-11475	250	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	250	21	leading	lead	VERB
easat-11475	250	22	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	250	23	higher	high	ADJ
easat-11475	250	24	collective	collective	ADJ
easat-11475	250	25	consumption	consumption	NOUN
easat-11475	250	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	251	1	this	this	DET
easat-11475	251	2	finding	finding	NOUN
easat-11475	251	3	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	251	4	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-11475	251	5	with	with	ADP
easat-11475	251	6	the	the	DET
easat-11475	251	7	observations	observation	NOUN
easat-11475	251	8	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	251	9	medina	medina	PROPN
easat-11475	251	10	et	et	PROPN
easat-11475	251	11	al	al	PROPN
easat-11475	251	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	252	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	252	2	49	49	NUM
easat-11475	252	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	252	4	who	who	PRON
easat-11475	252	5	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
easat-11475	252	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11475	252	7	the	the	DET
easat-11475	252	8	composition	composition	NOUN
easat-11475	252	9	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	252	10	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	252	11	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	252	12	cities	city	NOUN
easat-11475	252	13	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	252	14	the	the	DET
easat-11475	252	15	global	global	ADJ
easat-11475	252	16	south	south	PROPN
easat-11475	252	17	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	252	18	strongly	strongly	ADV
easat-11475	252	19	influenced	influence	VERB
easat-11475	252	20	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	252	21	family	family	NOUN
easat-11475	252	22	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-11475	252	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	252	24	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-11475	252	25	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-11475	252	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	253	1	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	253	2	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	253	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	253	4	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	253	5	the	the	DET
easat-11475	253	6	other	other	ADJ
easat-11475	253	7	hand	hand	NOUN
easat-11475	253	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	253	9	single	single	ADJ
easat-11475	253	10	people	people	NOUN
easat-11475	253	11	account	account	VERB
easat-11475	253	12	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	253	13	more	more	ADJ
easat-11475	253	14	than	than	ADP
easat-11475	253	15	75	75	NUM
easat-11475	253	16	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	253	17	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	253	18	total	total	ADJ
easat-11475	253	19	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	253	20	production	production	NOUN
easat-11475	253	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	253	22	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-11475	253	23	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	253	24	the	the	DET
easat-11475	253	25	plastic	plastic	NOUN
easat-11475	253	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	253	27	canned	can	VERB
easat-11475	253	28	food	food	NOUN
easat-11475	253	29	categories	category	NOUN
easat-11475	253	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	254	1	this	this	DET
easat-11475	254	2	configuration	configuration	NOUN
easat-11475	254	3	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	254	4	indicative	indicative	ADJ
easat-11475	254	5	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	254	6	more	more	ADJ
easat-11475	254	7	individualized	individualized	ADJ
easat-11475	254	8	lifestyles	lifestyle	NOUN
easat-11475	254	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	254	10	a	a	DET
easat-11475	254	11	higher	high	ADJ
easat-11475	254	12	proportion	proportion	NOUN
easat-11475	254	13	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	254	14	single	single	ADJ
easat-11475	254	15	people	people	NOUN
easat-11475	254	16	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	254	17	densely	densely	ADV
easat-11475	254	18	populated	populated	ADJ
easat-11475	254	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	254	20	modern	modern	ADJ
easat-11475	254	21	areas	area	NOUN
easat-11475	254	22	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	254	23	the	the	DET
easat-11475	254	24	city	city	NOUN
easat-11475	254	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	255	1	it	it	PRON
easat-11475	255	2	can	can	AUX
easat-11475	255	3	also	also	ADV
easat-11475	255	4	be	be	AUX
easat-11475	255	5	interpreted	interpret	VERB
easat-11475	255	6	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	255	7	the	the	DET
easat-11475	255	8	light	light	NOUN
easat-11475	255	9	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	255	10	rwandan	rwandan	PROPN
easat-11475	255	11	urban	urban	PROPN
easat-11475	255	12	planning	planning	NOUN
easat-11475	255	13	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-11475	255	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	255	15	which	which	PRON
easat-11475	255	16	have	have	AUX
easat-11475	255	17	encouraged	encourage	VERB
easat-11475	255	18	the	the	DET
easat-11475	255	19	emergence	emergence	NOUN
easat-11475	255	20	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	255	21	high	high	ADJ
easat-11475	255	22	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	255	23	rise	rise	NOUN
easat-11475	255	24	neighborhoods	neighborhood	NOUN
easat-11475	255	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	255	26	individual	individual	ADJ
easat-11475	255	27	housing	housing	NOUN
easat-11475	255	28	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	255	29	young	young	ADJ
easat-11475	255	30	working	work	VERB
easat-11475	255	31	people	people	NOUN
easat-11475	255	32	[	[	X
easat-11475	255	33	50	50	NUM
easat-11475	255	34	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	255	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	256	1	occupation	occupation	NOUN
easat-11475	256	2	also	also	ADV
easat-11475	256	3	influences	influence	VERB
easat-11475	256	4	the	the	DET
easat-11475	256	5	type	type	NOUN
easat-11475	256	6	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	256	7	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	256	8	produced	produce	VERB
easat-11475	256	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	257	1	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	257	2	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	257	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	257	4	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-11475	257	5	servants	servant	NOUN
easat-11475	257	6	are	be	AUX
easat-11475	257	7	the	the	DET
easat-11475	257	8	main	main	ADJ
easat-11475	257	9	producers	producer	NOUN
easat-11475	257	10	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	257	11	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-11475	257	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	257	13	glass	glass	NOUN
easat-11475	257	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	257	15	which	which	PRON
easat-11475	257	16	can	can	AUX
easat-11475	257	17	be	be	AUX
easat-11475	257	18	explained	explain	VERB
easat-11475	257	19	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	257	20	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-11475	257	21	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-11475	257	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	257	23	administrative	administrative	ADJ
easat-11475	257	24	organization	organization	NOUN
easat-11475	257	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	257	26	while	while	SCONJ
easat-11475	257	27	workers	worker	NOUN
easat-11475	257	28	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	257	29	the	the	DET
easat-11475	257	30	informal	informal	ADJ
easat-11475	257	31	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-11475	257	32	generate	generate	VERB
easat-11475	257	33	more	more	ADJ
easat-11475	257	34	plastic	plastic	NOUN
easat-11475	257	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	257	36	cardboard	cardboard	NOUN
easat-11475	257	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	258	1	this	this	DET
easat-11475	258	2	result	result	NOUN
easat-11475	258	3	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	258	4	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-11475	258	5	with	with	ADP
easat-11475	258	6	the	the	DET
easat-11475	258	7	observations	observation	NOUN
easat-11475	258	8	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	258	9	wilson	wilson	PROPN
easat-11475	258	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	258	11	velis	veli	VERB
easat-11475	259	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	259	2	10	10	NUM
easat-11475	259	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	259	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	259	5	who	who	PRON
easat-11475	259	6	note	note	VERB
easat-11475	259	7	that	that	PRON
easat-11475	259	8	formal	formal	ADJ
easat-11475	259	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	259	10	informal	informal	ADJ
easat-11475	259	11	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-11475	259	12	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-11475	259	13	generate	generate	VERB
easat-11475	259	14	different	different	ADJ
easat-11475	259	15	types	type	NOUN
easat-11475	259	16	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	259	17	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	259	18	depending	depend	VERB
easat-11475	259	19	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	259	20	the	the	DET
easat-11475	259	21	materials	material	NOUN
easat-11475	259	22	used	use	VERB
easat-11475	259	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	259	24	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	259	25	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-11475	259	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	260	1	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	260	2	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	260	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	260	4	formal	formal	ADJ
easat-11475	260	5	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-11475	260	6	employees	employee	NOUN
easat-11475	260	7	produce	produce	VERB
easat-11475	260	8	more	more	ADJ
easat-11475	260	9	plastic	plastic	ADJ
easat-11475	260	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	260	11	food	food	NOUN
easat-11475	260	12	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	260	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	260	14	while	while	SCONJ
easat-11475	260	15	small	small	ADJ
easat-11475	260	16	traders	trader	NOUN
easat-11475	260	17	generate	generate	VERB
easat-11475	260	18	larger	large	ADJ
easat-11475	260	19	quantities	quantity	NOUN
easat-11475	260	20	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	260	21	glass	glass	NOUN
easat-11475	260	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	260	23	cardboard	cardboard	NOUN
easat-11475	260	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	261	1	this	this	DET
easat-11475	261	2	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-11475	261	3	seems	seem	VERB
easat-11475	261	4	to	to	PART
easat-11475	261	5	be	be	AUX
easat-11475	261	6	linked	link	VERB
easat-11475	261	7	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	261	8	local	local	ADJ
easat-11475	261	9	commercial	commercial	ADJ
easat-11475	261	10	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-11475	261	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	261	12	where	where	SCONJ
easat-11475	261	13	small	small	ADJ
easat-11475	261	14	shops	shop	NOUN
easat-11475	261	15	distribute	distribute	VERB
easat-11475	261	16	bulk	bulk	ADJ
easat-11475	261	17	packaged	package	VERB
easat-11475	261	18	products	product	NOUN
easat-11475	261	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	262	1	finally	finally	ADV
easat-11475	262	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	262	3	household	household	NOUN
easat-11475	262	4	size	size	NOUN
easat-11475	262	5	appears	appear	VERB
easat-11475	262	6	to	to	PART
easat-11475	262	7	be	be	AUX
easat-11475	262	8	a	a	DET
easat-11475	262	9	discriminating	discriminate	VERB
easat-11475	262	10	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-11475	262	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	262	12	but	but	CCONJ
easat-11475	262	13	with	with	ADP
easat-11475	262	14	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
easat-11475	262	15	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-11475	262	16	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	262	17	each	each	DET
easat-11475	262	18	city	city	NOUN
easat-11475	262	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	263	1	693	693	NUM
easat-11475	263	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-11475	263	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-11475	263	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-11475	263	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	263	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-11475	263	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-11475	263	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	263	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-11475	263	10	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	263	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-11475	263	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11475	263	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	264	1	9	9	NUM
easat-11475	264	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	264	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11475	264	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-11475	264	5	12	12	NUM
easat-11475	264	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	264	7	680	680	NUM
easat-11475	264	8	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	264	9	696	696	NUM
easat-11475	264	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	264	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	264	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-11475	264	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	264	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-11475	264	15	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	264	16	8484.v9i12.11475	8484.v9i12.11475	NOUN
easat-11475	264	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-11475	264	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	264	19	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	264	20	the	the	DET
easat-11475	264	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-11475	264	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11475	264	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-11475	264	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-11475	264	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-11475	264	26	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	264	27	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	264	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	264	29	large	large	ADJ
easat-11475	264	30	households	household	NOUN
easat-11475	264	31	produce	produce	VERB
easat-11475	264	32	a	a	DET
easat-11475	264	33	greater	great	ADJ
easat-11475	264	34	quantity	quantity	NOUN
easat-11475	264	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	264	36	diversity	diversity	NOUN
easat-11475	264	37	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	264	38	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	264	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	264	40	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-11475	264	41	plastics	plastic	NOUN
easat-11475	264	42	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	264	43	food	food	NOUN
easat-11475	264	44	scraps	scrap	NOUN
easat-11475	264	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	264	46	confirming	confirm	VERB
easat-11475	264	47	the	the	DET
easat-11475	264	48	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-11475	264	49	between	between	ADP
easat-11475	264	50	household	household	NOUN
easat-11475	264	51	size	size	NOUN
easat-11475	264	52	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	264	53	consumption	consumption	NOUN
easat-11475	264	54	intensity	intensity	NOUN
easat-11475	264	55	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	265	1	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	265	2	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	265	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	265	4	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	265	5	the	the	DET
easat-11475	265	6	other	other	ADJ
easat-11475	265	7	hand	hand	NOUN
easat-11475	265	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	265	9	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	265	10	production	production	NOUN
easat-11475	265	11	peaks	peak	NOUN
easat-11475	265	12	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	265	13	medium	medium	ADJ
easat-11475	265	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	265	15	sized	sized	ADJ
easat-11475	265	16	households	household	NOUN
easat-11475	265	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	265	18	3	3	NUM
easat-11475	265	19	to	to	PART
easat-11475	265	20	5	5	NUM
easat-11475	265	21	people	people	NOUN
easat-11475	265	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	265	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	265	24	with	with	ADP
easat-11475	265	25	no	no	DET
easat-11475	265	26	linear	linear	ADJ
easat-11475	265	27	trend	trend	NOUN
easat-11475	265	28	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	265	29	relation	relation	NOUN
easat-11475	265	30	to	to	PART
easat-11475	265	31	size	size	VERB
easat-11475	265	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	266	1	this	this	DET
easat-11475	266	2	difference	difference	NOUN
easat-11475	266	3	may	may	AUX
easat-11475	266	4	reflect	reflect	VERB
easat-11475	266	5	differences	difference	NOUN
easat-11475	266	6	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	266	7	urban	urban	ADJ
easat-11475	266	8	configuration	configuration	NOUN
easat-11475	266	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	266	10	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-11475	266	11	norms	norm	NOUN
easat-11475	266	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	266	13	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	266	14	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	266	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	266	16	small	small	ADJ
easat-11475	266	17	households	household	NOUN
easat-11475	266	18	may	may	AUX
easat-11475	266	19	live	live	VERB
easat-11475	266	20	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	266	21	housing	housing	NOUN
easat-11475	266	22	that	that	PRON
easat-11475	266	23	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	266	24	more	more	ADV
easat-11475	266	25	modern	modern	ADJ
easat-11475	266	26	with	with	ADP
easat-11475	266	27	more	more	ADV
easat-11475	266	28	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-11475	266	29	access	access	NOUN
easat-11475	266	30	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	266	31	processed	process	VERB
easat-11475	266	32	products	product	NOUN
easat-11475	266	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	266	34	while	while	SCONJ
easat-11475	266	35	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	266	36	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	266	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	266	38	large	large	ADJ
easat-11475	266	39	households	household	NOUN
easat-11475	266	40	maintain	maintain	VERB
easat-11475	266	41	collective	collective	ADJ
easat-11475	266	42	lifestyles	lifestyle	NOUN
easat-11475	266	43	closer	close	ADV
easat-11475	266	44	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	266	45	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-11475	266	46	structures	structure	NOUN
easat-11475	266	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	267	1	these	these	DET
easat-11475	267	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-11475	267	3	call	call	VERB
easat-11475	267	4	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	267	5	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
easat-11475	267	6	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
easat-11475	267	7	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	267	8	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	267	9	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	267	10	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-11475	267	11	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	267	12	each	each	DET
easat-11475	267	13	context	context	NOUN
easat-11475	267	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	268	1	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	268	2	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	268	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	268	4	the	the	DET
easat-11475	268	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-11475	268	6	are	be	AUX
easat-11475	268	7	more	more	ADV
easat-11475	268	8	focused	focused	ADJ
easat-11475	268	9	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	268	10	recycling	recycle	VERB
easat-11475	268	11	glass	glass	NOUN
easat-11475	268	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	268	13	cardboard	cardboard	NOUN
easat-11475	268	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	268	15	as	as	ADV
easat-11475	268	16	well	well	ADV
easat-11475	268	17	as	as	ADP
easat-11475	268	18	reducing	reduce	VERB
easat-11475	268	19	plastic	plastic	ADJ
easat-11475	268	20	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	268	21	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	268	22	large	large	ADJ
easat-11475	268	23	households	household	NOUN
easat-11475	268	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	269	1	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	269	2	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	269	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	269	4	it	it	PRON
easat-11475	269	5	appears	appear	VERB
easat-11475	269	6	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-11475	269	7	to	to	PART
easat-11475	269	8	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
easat-11475	269	9	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-11475	269	10	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	269	11	reducing	reduce	VERB
easat-11475	269	12	canned	can	VERB
easat-11475	269	13	goods	good	NOUN
easat-11475	269	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	269	15	improve	improve	VERB
easat-11475	269	16	sorting	sort	VERB
easat-11475	269	17	at	at	ADP
easat-11475	269	18	source	source	NOUN
easat-11475	269	19	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	269	20	single	single	ADJ
easat-11475	269	21	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	269	22	person	person	NOUN
easat-11475	269	23	households	household	NOUN
easat-11475	269	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	269	25	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
easat-11475	269	26	households	household	NOUN
easat-11475	269	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	270	1	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	270	2	both	both	DET
easat-11475	270	3	cases	case	NOUN
easat-11475	270	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	270	5	sorting	sort	VERB
easat-11475	270	6	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-11475	270	7	are	be	AUX
easat-11475	270	8	still	still	ADV
easat-11475	270	9	very	very	ADV
easat-11475	270	10	limited	limited	ADJ
easat-11475	270	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	270	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	270	13	selective	selective	ADJ
easat-11475	270	14	collection	collection	NOUN
easat-11475	270	15	remains	remain	VERB
easat-11475	270	16	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	270	17	its	its	PRON
easat-11475	270	18	infancy	infancy	NOUN
easat-11475	270	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	271	1	the	the	DET
easat-11475	271	2	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-11475	271	3	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	271	4	community	community	NOUN
easat-11475	271	5	sorting	sort	VERB
easat-11475	271	6	programs	program	NOUN
easat-11475	271	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	271	8	the	the	DET
easat-11475	271	9	promotion	promotion	NOUN
easat-11475	271	10	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	271	11	deposit	deposit	NOUN
easat-11475	271	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	271	13	refund	refund	NOUN
easat-11475	271	14	systems	system	NOUN
easat-11475	271	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	271	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	271	17	the	the	DET
easat-11475	271	18	formalization	formalization	NOUN
easat-11475	271	19	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	271	20	informal	informal	ADJ
easat-11475	271	21	recovery	recovery	NOUN
easat-11475	271	22	channels	channel	NOUN
easat-11475	271	23	could	could	AUX
easat-11475	271	24	help	help	VERB
easat-11475	271	25	improve	improve	VERB
easat-11475	271	26	the	the	DET
easat-11475	271	27	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
easat-11475	271	28	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	271	29	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	271	30	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	271	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	272	1	6	6	X
easat-11475	272	2	.	.	X
easat-11475	272	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
easat-11475	272	4	the	the	DET
easat-11475	272	5	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-11475	272	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-11475	272	7	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	272	8	household	household	NOUN
easat-11475	272	9	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	272	10	composition	composition	NOUN
easat-11475	272	11	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	272	12	lome	lome	PROPN
easat-11475	272	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	272	14	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	272	15	highlights	highlight	NOUN
easat-11475	272	16	the	the	DET
easat-11475	272	17	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
easat-11475	272	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	272	19	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-11475	272	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	272	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	272	22	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-11475	272	23	specificities	specificity	NOUN
easat-11475	272	24	that	that	PRON
easat-11475	272	25	influence	influence	VERB
easat-11475	272	26	consumption	consumption	NOUN
easat-11475	272	27	patterns	pattern	NOUN
easat-11475	272	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	272	29	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	272	30	production	production	NOUN
easat-11475	272	31	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
easat-11475	272	32	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	272	33	the	the	DET
easat-11475	272	34	two	two	NUM
easat-11475	272	35	african	african	ADJ
easat-11475	272	36	capitals	capital	NOUN
easat-11475	272	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	273	1	while	while	SCONJ
easat-11475	273	2	the	the	DET
easat-11475	273	3	two	two	NUM
easat-11475	273	4	cities	city	NOUN
easat-11475	273	5	share	share	VERB
easat-11475	273	6	a	a	DET
easat-11475	273	7	common	common	ADJ
easat-11475	273	8	set	set	NOUN
easat-11475	273	9	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	273	10	issues	issue	NOUN
easat-11475	273	11	related	relate	VERB
easat-11475	273	12	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	273	13	urban	urban	ADJ
easat-11475	273	14	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-11475	273	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	273	16	rapid	rapid	ADJ
easat-11475	273	17	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
easat-11475	273	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	273	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	273	20	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
easat-11475	273	21	solid	solid	ADJ
easat-11475	273	22	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	273	23	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	273	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	273	25	the	the	DET
easat-11475	273	26	very	very	ADJ
easat-11475	273	27	nature	nature	NOUN
easat-11475	273	28	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	273	29	the	the	DET
easat-11475	273	30	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	273	31	produced	produce	VERB
easat-11475	273	32	reveals	reveal	VERB
easat-11475	273	33	different	different	ADJ
easat-11475	273	34	patterns	pattern	NOUN
easat-11475	273	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	274	1	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	274	2	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	274	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	274	4	the	the	DET
easat-11475	274	5	predominance	predominance	NOUN
easat-11475	274	6	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	274	7	plastic	plastic	NOUN
easat-11475	274	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	274	9	39	39	NUM
easat-11475	274	10	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	274	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	274	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	274	13	glass	glass	NOUN
easat-11475	274	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	274	15	28	28	NUM
easat-11475	274	16	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	274	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	274	18	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	274	19	reflects	reflect	VERB
easat-11475	274	20	a	a	DET
easat-11475	274	21	consumption	consumption	NOUN
easat-11475	274	22	model	model	NOUN
easat-11475	274	23	heavily	heavily	ADV
easat-11475	274	24	focused	focus	VERB
easat-11475	274	25	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	274	26	packaged	package	VERB
easat-11475	274	27	products	product	NOUN
easat-11475	274	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	274	29	industrial	industrial	ADJ
easat-11475	274	30	beverages	beverage	NOUN
easat-11475	274	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	274	32	often	often	ADV
easat-11475	274	33	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-11475	274	34	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	274	35	single	single	ADJ
easat-11475	274	36	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	274	37	use	use	NOUN
easat-11475	274	38	formats	format	NOUN
easat-11475	274	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	274	40	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	274	41	a	a	DET
easat-11475	274	42	context	context	NOUN
easat-11475	274	43	where	where	SCONJ
easat-11475	274	44	recycling	recycling	NOUN
easat-11475	274	45	systems	system	NOUN
easat-11475	274	46	remain	remain	VERB
easat-11475	274	47	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	274	48	their	their	PRON
easat-11475	274	49	infancy	infancy	NOUN
easat-11475	274	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	275	1	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	275	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
easat-11475	275	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	275	4	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	275	5	has	have	VERB
easat-11475	275	6	a	a	DET
easat-11475	275	7	slightly	slightly	ADV
easat-11475	275	8	different	different	ADJ
easat-11475	275	9	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-11475	275	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	275	11	with	with	ADP
easat-11475	275	12	a	a	DET
easat-11475	275	13	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-11475	275	14	proportion	proportion	NOUN
easat-11475	275	15	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	275	16	tin	tin	NOUN
easat-11475	275	17	cans	can	NOUN
easat-11475	275	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	275	19	29	29	NUM
easat-11475	275	20	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	275	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	275	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	275	23	plastics	plastic	NOUN
easat-11475	275	24	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	275	25	32	32	NUM
easat-11475	275	26	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	275	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	275	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	275	29	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-11475	275	30	a	a	DET
easat-11475	275	31	modernization	modernization	NOUN
easat-11475	275	32	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	275	33	the	the	DET
easat-11475	275	34	diet	diet	NOUN
easat-11475	275	35	through	through	ADP
easat-11475	275	36	imported	import	VERB
easat-11475	275	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	275	38	processed	process	VERB
easat-11475	275	39	products	product	NOUN
easat-11475	275	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	275	41	but	but	CCONJ
easat-11475	275	42	also	also	ADV
easat-11475	275	43	a	a	DET
easat-11475	275	44	transition	transition	NOUN
easat-11475	275	45	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	275	46	more	more	ADJ
easat-11475	275	47	“	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	275	48	westernized	westernize	VERB
easat-11475	275	49	”	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	275	50	consumption	consumption	NOUN
easat-11475	275	51	habits	habit	NOUN
easat-11475	275	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	276	1	the	the	DET
easat-11475	276	2	low	low	ADJ
easat-11475	276	3	proportion	proportion	NOUN
easat-11475	276	4	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	276	5	organic	organic	ADJ
easat-11475	276	6	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	276	7	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	276	8	both	both	DET
easat-11475	276	9	contexts	context	NOUN
easat-11475	276	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	276	11	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-11475	276	12	food	food	NOUN
easat-11475	276	13	scraps	scrap	NOUN
easat-11475	276	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	276	15	9	9	NUM
easat-11475	276	16	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	276	17	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	276	18	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	276	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	276	20	14	14	NUM
easat-11475	276	21	%	%	NOUN
easat-11475	276	22	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	276	23	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	276	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	276	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	276	26	raises	raise	VERB
easat-11475	276	27	questions	question	NOUN
easat-11475	276	28	about	about	ADP
easat-11475	276	29	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-11475	276	30	recycling	recycling	NOUN
easat-11475	276	31	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-11475	276	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	276	33	access	access	NOUN
easat-11475	276	34	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	276	35	formal	formal	ADJ
easat-11475	276	36	collection	collection	NOUN
easat-11475	276	37	systems	system	NOUN
easat-11475	276	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	277	1	it	it	PRON
easat-11475	277	2	may	may	AUX
easat-11475	277	3	also	also	ADV
easat-11475	277	4	be	be	AUX
easat-11475	277	5	a	a	DET
easat-11475	277	6	sign	sign	NOUN
easat-11475	277	7	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	277	8	controlled	control	VERB
easat-11475	277	9	food	food	NOUN
easat-11475	277	10	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	277	11	or	or	CCONJ
easat-11475	277	12	the	the	DET
easat-11475	277	13	diversion	diversion	NOUN
easat-11475	277	14	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	277	15	organic	organic	ADJ
easat-11475	277	16	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	277	17	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	277	18	other	other	ADJ
easat-11475	277	19	purposes	purpose	NOUN
easat-11475	277	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	277	21	animal	animal	NOUN
easat-11475	277	22	feed	feed	NOUN
easat-11475	277	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	277	24	informal	informal	ADJ
easat-11475	277	25	composting	composting	NOUN
easat-11475	277	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	277	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	278	1	these	these	DET
easat-11475	278	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-11475	278	3	call	call	VERB
easat-11475	278	4	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	278	5	a	a	DET
easat-11475	278	6	reconfiguration	reconfiguration	NOUN
easat-11475	278	7	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	278	8	public	public	ADJ
easat-11475	278	9	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-11475	278	10	around	around	ADP
easat-11475	278	11	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	278	12	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	278	13	through	through	ADP
easat-11475	278	14	localized	localized	ADJ
easat-11475	278	15	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-11475	278	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	279	1	the	the	DET
easat-11475	279	2	fight	fight	NOUN
easat-11475	279	3	against	against	ADP
easat-11475	279	4	plastic	plastic	ADJ
easat-11475	279	5	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	279	6	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	279	7	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	279	8	must	must	AUX
easat-11475	279	9	be	be	AUX
easat-11475	279	10	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-11475	279	11	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	279	12	stricter	strict	ADJ
easat-11475	279	13	regulations	regulation	NOUN
easat-11475	279	14	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	279	15	the	the	DET
easat-11475	279	16	production	production	NOUN
easat-11475	279	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	279	18	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-11475	279	19	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	279	20	single	single	ADJ
easat-11475	279	21	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	279	22	use	use	NOUN
easat-11475	279	23	plastics	plastic	NOUN
easat-11475	279	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	279	25	accompanied	accompany	VERB
easat-11475	279	26	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	279	27	increased	increase	VERB
easat-11475	279	28	public	public	ADJ
easat-11475	279	29	awareness	awareness	NOUN
easat-11475	279	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	280	1	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	280	2	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	280	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	280	4	where	where	SCONJ
easat-11475	280	5	a	a	DET
easat-11475	280	6	ban	ban	NOUN
easat-11475	280	7	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	280	8	plastic	plastic	ADJ
easat-11475	280	9	bags	bag	NOUN
easat-11475	280	10	has	have	AUX
easat-11475	280	11	been	be	AUX
easat-11475	280	12	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	280	13	force	force	NOUN
easat-11475	280	14	since	since	SCONJ
easat-11475	280	15	2008	2008	NUM
easat-11475	280	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	280	17	efforts	effort	NOUN
easat-11475	280	18	must	must	AUX
easat-11475	280	19	continue	continue	VERB
easat-11475	280	20	to	to	PART
easat-11475	280	21	manage	manage	VERB
easat-11475	280	22	metal	metal	NOUN
easat-11475	280	23	packaging	packaging	NOUN
easat-11475	280	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	280	25	establish	establish	VERB
easat-11475	280	26	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-11475	280	27	recycling	recycling	NOUN
easat-11475	280	28	chains	chain	NOUN
easat-11475	280	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	281	1	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	281	2	both	both	DET
easat-11475	281	3	cities	city	NOUN
easat-11475	281	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	281	5	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
easat-11475	281	6	the	the	DET
easat-11475	281	7	sorting	sorting	NOUN
easat-11475	281	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	281	9	recovery	recovery	NOUN
easat-11475	281	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	281	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	281	12	treatment	treatment	NOUN
easat-11475	281	13	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	281	14	organic	organic	ADJ
easat-11475	281	15	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	281	16	appears	appear	VERB
easat-11475	281	17	to	to	PART
easat-11475	281	18	be	be	AUX
easat-11475	281	19	an	an	DET
easat-11475	281	20	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-11475	281	21	lever	lever	NOUN
easat-11475	281	22	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	281	23	limiting	limit	VERB
easat-11475	281	24	pressure	pressure	NOUN
easat-11475	281	25	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	281	26	landfills	landfill	NOUN
easat-11475	281	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	281	28	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-11475	281	29	the	the	DET
easat-11475	281	30	circular	circular	ADJ
easat-11475	281	31	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-11475	281	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	282	1	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
easat-11475	282	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	282	3	a	a	DET
easat-11475	282	4	better	well	ADJ
easat-11475	282	5	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-11475	282	6	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	282	7	the	the	DET
easat-11475	282	8	composition	composition	NOUN
easat-11475	282	9	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	282	10	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	282	11	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	282	12	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-11475	282	13	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	282	14	developing	develop	VERB
easat-11475	282	15	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	282	16	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-11475	282	17	that	that	PRON
easat-11475	282	18	are	be	AUX
easat-11475	282	19	adapted	adapt	VERB
easat-11475	282	20	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	282	21	local	local	ADJ
easat-11475	282	22	realities	reality	NOUN
easat-11475	282	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	282	24	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-11475	282	25	with	with	ADP
easat-11475	282	26	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-11475	282	27	development	development	NOUN
easat-11475	282	28	goals	goal	NOUN
easat-11475	282	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	282	30	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-11475	282	31	sdgs	sdgs	VERB
easat-11475	282	32	11.6	11.6	NUM
easat-11475	282	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	282	34	12.5	12.5	NUM
easat-11475	282	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	282	36	which	which	PRON
easat-11475	282	37	relate	relate	VERB
easat-11475	282	38	respectively	respectively	ADV
easat-11475	282	39	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	282	40	reducing	reduce	VERB
easat-11475	282	41	the	the	DET
easat-11475	282	42	environmental	environmental	ADJ
easat-11475	282	43	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-11475	282	44	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	282	45	cities	city	NOUN
easat-11475	282	46	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	282	47	preventing	prevent	VERB
easat-11475	282	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	282	49	reducing	reduce	VERB
easat-11475	282	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	282	51	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	282	52	recycling	recycle	VERB
easat-11475	282	53	solid	solid	ADJ
easat-11475	282	54	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	282	55	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	283	1	funding	funding	NOUN
easat-11475	283	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	283	3	this	this	DET
easat-11475	283	4	work	work	NOUN
easat-11475	283	5	was	be	AUX
easat-11475	283	6	supported	support	VERB
easat-11475	283	7	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	283	8	the	the	DET
easat-11475	283	9	world	world	PROPN
easat-11475	283	10	bank	bank	PROPN
easat-11475	283	11	through	through	ADP
easat-11475	283	12	the	the	DET
easat-11475	283	13	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-11475	283	14	center	center	NOUN
easat-11475	283	15	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	283	16	excellence	excellence	NOUN
easat-11475	283	17	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	283	18	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-11475	283	19	cities	city	NOUN
easat-11475	283	20	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	283	21	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-11475	283	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	283	23	cervida	cervida	PROPN
easat-11475	283	24	-dounedon	-dounedon	PROPN
easat-11475	283	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	283	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	284	1	694	694	NUM
easat-11475	284	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-11475	284	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-11475	284	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-11475	284	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	284	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-11475	284	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-11475	284	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	284	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-11475	284	10	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	284	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-11475	284	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11475	284	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	285	1	9	9	NUM
easat-11475	285	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	285	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11475	285	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-11475	285	5	12	12	NUM
easat-11475	285	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	285	7	680	680	NUM
easat-11475	285	8	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	285	9	696	696	NUM
easat-11475	285	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	285	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	285	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-11475	285	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	285	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-11475	285	15	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	285	16	8484.v9i12.11475	8484.v9i12.11475	NOUN
easat-11475	285	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-11475	285	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	285	19	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	285	20	the	the	DET
easat-11475	285	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-11475	285	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11475	286	1	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-11475	286	2	learning	learn	VERB
easat-11475	286	3	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-11475	286	4	transparency	transparency	NOUN
easat-11475	286	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	286	6	the	the	DET
easat-11475	286	7	authors	author	NOUN
easat-11475	286	8	confirm	confirm	VERB
easat-11475	286	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11475	286	10	the	the	DET
easat-11475	286	11	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
easat-11475	286	12	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	286	13	an	an	DET
easat-11475	286	14	honest	honest	ADJ
easat-11475	286	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	286	16	accurate	accurate	ADJ
easat-11475	286	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	286	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	286	19	transparent	transparent	ADJ
easat-11475	286	20	account	account	NOUN
easat-11475	286	21	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	286	22	the	the	DET
easat-11475	286	23	study	study	NOUN
easat-11475	286	24	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11475	286	25	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11475	286	26	no	no	DET
easat-11475	286	27	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-11475	286	28	features	feature	NOUN
easat-11475	286	29	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	286	30	the	the	DET
easat-11475	286	31	study	study	NOUN
easat-11475	286	32	have	have	AUX
easat-11475	286	33	been	be	AUX
easat-11475	286	34	omitted	omit	VERB
easat-11475	286	35	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11475	286	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	286	37	that	that	SCONJ
easat-11475	286	38	any	any	DET
easat-11475	286	39	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
easat-11475	286	40	from	from	ADP
easat-11475	286	41	the	the	DET
easat-11475	286	42	study	study	NOUN
easat-11475	286	43	as	as	SCONJ
easat-11475	286	44	planned	plan	VERB
easat-11475	286	45	have	have	AUX
easat-11475	286	46	been	be	AUX
easat-11475	286	47	explained	explain	VERB
easat-11475	286	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	287	1	this	this	DET
easat-11475	287	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-11475	287	3	followed	follow	VERB
easat-11475	287	4	all	all	DET
easat-11475	287	5	ethical	ethical	ADJ
easat-11475	287	6	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-11475	287	7	during	during	ADP
easat-11475	287	8	writing	writing	NOUN
easat-11475	287	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	288	1	acknowledgments	acknowledgment	NOUN
easat-11475	288	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	288	3	the	the	DET
easat-11475	288	4	authors	author	NOUN
easat-11475	288	5	thank	thank	VERB
easat-11475	288	6	the	the	DET
easat-11475	288	7	world	world	PROPN
easat-11475	288	8	bank	bank	PROPN
easat-11475	288	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	288	10	the	the	DET
easat-11475	288	11	university	university	NOUN
easat-11475	288	12	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	288	13	lome	lome	NOUN
easat-11475	288	14	through	through	ADP
easat-11475	288	15	the	the	DET
easat-11475	288	16	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-11475	288	17	center	center	NOUN
easat-11475	288	18	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	288	19	excellence	excellence	NOUN
easat-11475	288	20	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	288	21	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-11475	288	22	cities	city	NOUN
easat-11475	288	23	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	288	24	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-11475	288	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	288	26	cervida	cervida	PROPN
easat-11475	288	27	-dounedon	-dounedon	PROPN
easat-11475	288	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	288	29	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	288	30	funding	funding	NOUN
easat-11475	288	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	288	32	technical	technical	ADJ
easat-11475	288	33	support	support	NOUN
easat-11475	288	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	289	1	copyright	copyright	NOUN
easat-11475	289	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	289	3	©	©	PROPN
easat-11475	289	4	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	289	5	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	289	6	the	the	DET
easat-11475	289	7	authors	author	NOUN
easat-11475	289	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	290	1	this	this	DET
easat-11475	290	2	article	article	NOUN
easat-11475	290	3	is	be	AUX
easat-11475	290	4	an	an	DET
easat-11475	290	5	open	open	ADJ
easat-11475	290	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	290	7	access	access	NOUN
easat-11475	290	8	article	article	NOUN
easat-11475	290	9	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-11475	290	10	under	under	ADP
easat-11475	290	11	the	the	DET
easat-11475	290	12	terms	term	NOUN
easat-11475	290	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	290	14	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-11475	290	15	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	290	16	the	the	DET
easat-11475	290	17	creative	creative	ADJ
easat-11475	290	18	commons	common	NOUN
easat-11475	290	19	attribution	attribution	NOUN
easat-11475	290	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	290	21	cc	cc	NOUN
easat-11475	290	22	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	290	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	290	24	license	license	NOUN
easat-11475	290	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	290	26	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-11475	290	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	290	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	291	1	references	reference	NOUN
easat-11475	291	2	[	[	X
easat-11475	291	3	1	1	NUM
easat-11475	291	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	291	5	un	un	PROPN
easat-11475	291	6	-	-	NOUN
easat-11475	291	7	habitat	habitat	NOUN
easat-11475	291	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	291	9	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	291	10	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-11475	291	11	’s	’s	PART
easat-11475	291	12	waste	waste	PROPN
easat-11475	291	13	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-11475	291	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	291	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	291	16	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-11475	291	17	clean	clean	PROPN
easat-11475	291	18	cities	city	NOUN
easat-11475	291	19	programme	programme	PROPN
easat-11475	291	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	291	21	2020	2020	NUM
easat-11475	291	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	292	1	https://unhabitat.org/african-cleancities-africas-waste-problems	https://unhabitat.org/african-cleancities-africas-waste-problem	NOUN
easat-11475	292	2	[	[	SYM
easat-11475	292	3	2	2	NUM
easat-11475	292	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	292	5	world	world	PROPN
easat-11475	292	6	bank	bank	PROPN
easat-11475	292	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	292	8	the	the	DET
easat-11475	292	9	world	world	PROPN
easat-11475	292	10	bank	bank	PROPN
easat-11475	292	11	annual	annual	ADJ
easat-11475	292	12	report	report	NOUN
easat-11475	292	13	2018	2018	NUM
easat-11475	292	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	293	1	washington	washington	PROPN
easat-11475	293	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	293	3	dc	dc	PROPN
easat-11475	293	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	293	5	the	the	DET
easat-11475	293	6	world	world	PROPN
easat-11475	293	7	bank	bank	PROPN
easat-11475	293	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	293	9	2018	2018	NUM
easat-11475	293	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	294	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	294	2	3	3	NUM
easat-11475	294	3	]	]	X
easat-11475	294	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-11475	294	5	rajashekar	rajashekar	PROPN
easat-11475	294	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	294	7	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-11475	294	8	bowers	bower	NOUN
easat-11475	294	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	294	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	294	11	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-11475	294	12	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-11475	294	13	gatoni	gatoni	PROPN
easat-11475	294	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	294	15	assessing	assess	VERB
easat-11475	294	16	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	294	17	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	294	18	services	service	NOUN
easat-11475	294	19	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	294	20	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	294	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	295	1	london	london	PROPN
easat-11475	295	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	295	3	uk	uk	PROPN
easat-11475	295	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	295	5	international	international	ADJ
easat-11475	295	6	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-11475	295	7	centre	centre	NOUN
easat-11475	295	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	295	9	2019	2019	NUM
easat-11475	295	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	296	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	296	2	4	4	X
easat-11475	296	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	296	4	world	world	PROPN
easat-11475	296	5	bank	bank	PROPN
easat-11475	296	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	296	7	transitioning	transition	VERB
easat-11475	296	8	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	296	9	a	a	DET
easat-11475	296	10	circular	circular	ADJ
easat-11475	296	11	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-11475	296	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	296	13	an	an	DET
easat-11475	296	14	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-11475	296	15	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	296	16	the	the	DET
easat-11475	296	17	world	world	PROPN
easat-11475	296	18	bank	bank	PROPN
easat-11475	296	19	group	group	NOUN
easat-11475	296	20	’s	’s	PART
easat-11475	296	21	support	support	NOUN
easat-11475	296	22	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	296	23	municipal	municipal	ADJ
easat-11475	296	24	solid	solid	ADJ
easat-11475	296	25	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	296	26	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	296	27	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	296	28	2010–20	2010–20	NOUN
easat-11475	296	29	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	296	30	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	296	31	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-11475	296	32	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-11475	296	33	group	group	NOUN
easat-11475	296	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	296	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	297	1	washington	washington	PROPN
easat-11475	297	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	297	3	dc	dc	PROPN
easat-11475	297	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	297	5	world	world	PROPN
easat-11475	297	6	bank	bank	PROPN
easat-11475	297	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	297	8	2022	2022	NUM
easat-11475	297	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	298	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	298	2	5	5	X
easat-11475	298	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	298	4	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-11475	298	5	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-11475	298	6	gbekley	gbekley	PROPN
easat-11475	298	7	et	et	PROPN
easat-11475	298	8	al	al	PROPN
easat-11475	298	9	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	298	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	298	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	298	12	factual	factual	ADJ
easat-11475	298	13	data	datum	NOUN
easat-11475	298	14	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	298	15	solid	solid	ADJ
easat-11475	298	16	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	298	17	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	298	18	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	298	19	greater	great	ADJ
easat-11475	298	20	lomé	lomé	NOUN
easat-11475	298	21	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	298	22	togo	togo	PROPN
easat-11475	298	23	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	298	24	elements	element	NOUN
easat-11475	298	25	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	298	26	urban	urban	ADJ
easat-11475	298	27	governance	governance	NOUN
easat-11475	298	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	298	29	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	298	30	2023	2023	NUM
easat-11475	298	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	299	1	https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202308.1619.v1	https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202308.1619.v1	VERB
easat-11475	300	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	300	2	6	6	NUM
easat-11475	300	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	300	4	united	united	PROPN
easat-11475	300	5	nations	nations	PROPN
easat-11475	300	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	300	7	2018	2018	NUM
easat-11475	300	8	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-11475	300	9	development	development	NOUN
easat-11475	300	10	report	report	NOUN
easat-11475	300	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	300	12	secretary‑general	secretary‑general	PROPN
easat-11475	300	13	’s	’s	PART
easat-11475	300	14	report	report	NOUN
easat-11475	300	15	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	300	16	progress	progress	NOUN
easat-11475	300	17	towards	towards	ADP
easat-11475	300	18	the	the	DET
easat-11475	300	19	sdgs	sdgs	NOUN
easat-11475	300	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	300	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	300	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	301	1	new	new	PROPN
easat-11475	301	2	york	york	PROPN
easat-11475	301	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	301	4	united	united	PROPN
easat-11475	301	5	nations	nations	PROPN
easat-11475	301	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	301	7	2018	2018	NUM
easat-11475	301	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	302	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	302	2	7	7	X
easat-11475	302	3	]	]	X
easat-11475	302	4	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-11475	302	5	nyumah	nyumah	PROPN
easat-11475	302	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	302	7	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-11475	302	8	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-11475	302	9	charles	charles	PROPN
easat-11475	302	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	302	11	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-11475	302	12	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-11475	302	13	bamgboye	bamgboye	PROPN
easat-11475	302	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	302	15	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-11475	302	16	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-11475	302	17	aremu	aremu	PROPN
easat-11475	302	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	302	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	302	20	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-11475	302	21	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-11475	302	22	eisah	eisah	PROPN
easat-11475	302	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	302	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	302	25	generation	generation	NOUN
easat-11475	302	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	302	27	characterization	characterization	NOUN
easat-11475	302	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	302	29	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	302	30	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-11475	302	31	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	302	32	household	household	NOUN
easat-11475	302	33	solid	solid	ADJ
easat-11475	302	34	wastes	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	302	35	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	302	36	cowfield	cowfield	NOUN
easat-11475	302	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	302	38	paynesville	paynesville	NOUN
easat-11475	302	39	city	city	NOUN
easat-11475	302	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	302	41	liberia	liberia	NOUN
easat-11475	302	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	302	43	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	302	44	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-11475	302	45	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	302	46	geoscience	geoscience	PROPN
easat-11475	302	47	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	302	48	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-11475	302	49	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-11475	302	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	302	51	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11475	302	52	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	303	1	9	9	NUM
easat-11475	303	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	303	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11475	303	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-11475	303	5	04	04	NUM
easat-11475	303	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	303	7	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-11475	303	8	113	113	NUM
easat-11475	303	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	303	10	2021	2021	NUM
easat-11475	303	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	304	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	304	2	8	8	NUM
easat-11475	304	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	304	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-11475	304	5	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-11475	304	6	katusiimeh	katusiimeh	PROPN
easat-11475	304	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	304	8	public	public	ADJ
easat-11475	304	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	304	10	private	private	ADJ
easat-11475	304	11	service	service	NOUN
easat-11475	304	12	provision	provision	NOUN
easat-11475	304	13	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	304	14	solid	solid	ADJ
easat-11475	304	15	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	304	16	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	304	17	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	304	18	kampala	kampala	PROPN
easat-11475	304	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	305	1	uganda	uganda	PROPN
easat-11475	305	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	305	3	wageningen	wageningen	PROPN
easat-11475	305	4	university	university	PROPN
easat-11475	305	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	305	6	research	research	NOUN
easat-11475	305	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	305	8	2012	2012	NUM
easat-11475	305	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	306	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	306	2	9	9	NUM
easat-11475	306	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	306	4	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-11475	306	5	kaza	kaza	PROPN
easat-11475	306	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	306	7	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-11475	306	8	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-11475	306	9	yao	yao	PROPN
easat-11475	306	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	306	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	306	12	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-11475	306	13	bhada	bhada	PROPN
easat-11475	306	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	306	15	tata	tata	PROPN
easat-11475	306	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	306	17	what	what	PRON
easat-11475	306	18	a	a	DET
easat-11475	306	19	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	306	20	2.0	2.0	NUM
easat-11475	306	21	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	306	22	a	a	DET
easat-11475	306	23	global	global	ADJ
easat-11475	306	24	snapshot	snapshot	NOUN
easat-11475	306	25	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	306	26	solid	solid	ADJ
easat-11475	306	27	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	306	28	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	306	29	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	306	30	2050	2050	NUM
easat-11475	306	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	307	1	washington	washington	PROPN
easat-11475	307	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	307	3	dc	dc	PROPN
easat-11475	307	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	307	5	world	world	PROPN
easat-11475	307	6	bank	bank	PROPN
easat-11475	307	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	307	8	2018	2018	NUM
easat-11475	307	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	308	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	308	2	10	10	NUM
easat-11475	308	3	]	]	X
easat-11475	308	4	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-11475	308	5	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-11475	308	6	wilson	wilson	PROPN
easat-11475	308	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	308	8	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-11475	308	9	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-11475	308	10	velis	velis	PROPN
easat-11475	308	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	308	12	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	308	13	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	308	14	–	–	PUNCT
easat-11475	308	15	still	still	ADV
easat-11475	308	16	a	a	DET
easat-11475	308	17	global	global	ADJ
easat-11475	308	18	challenge	challenge	NOUN
easat-11475	308	19	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	308	20	the	the	DET
easat-11475	308	21	21st	21st	ADJ
easat-11475	308	22	century	century	NOUN
easat-11475	308	23	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	308	24	an	an	DET
easat-11475	308	25	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-11475	308	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	308	27	based	base	VERB
easat-11475	308	28	call	call	NOUN
easat-11475	308	29	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	308	30	action	action	NOUN
easat-11475	308	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	308	32	uk	uk	PROPN
easat-11475	308	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	308	34	london	london	PROPN
easat-11475	308	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	308	36	england	england	PROPN
easat-11475	308	37	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	308	38	sage	sage	NOUN
easat-11475	308	39	publications	publication	NOUN
easat-11475	308	40	sage	sage	NOUN
easat-11475	308	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	308	42	2015	2015	NUM
easat-11475	308	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	309	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	309	2	11	11	NUM
easat-11475	309	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	309	4	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-11475	309	5	pires	pires	PROPN
easat-11475	309	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	309	7	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-11475	309	8	v.	v.	PROPN
easat-11475	309	9	clarke	clarke	PROPN
easat-11475	309	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	309	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	309	12	are	be	AUX
easat-11475	309	13	parrots	parrot	NOUN
easat-11475	309	14	craved	crave	VERB
easat-11475	309	15	?	?	PUNCT
easat-11475	310	1	an	an	DET
easat-11475	310	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-11475	310	3	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	310	4	parrot	parrot	NOUN
easat-11475	310	5	poaching	poach	VERB
easat-11475	310	6	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	310	7	mexico	mexico	PROPN
easat-11475	310	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	310	9	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	310	10	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-11475	310	11	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	310	12	research	research	NOUN
easat-11475	310	13	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	310	14	crime	crime	NOUN
easat-11475	310	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	310	16	delinquency	delinquency	NOUN
easat-11475	310	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	310	18	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11475	310	19	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	310	20	49	49	NUM
easat-11475	310	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	310	22	no	no	INTJ
easat-11475	310	23	.	.	NOUN
easat-11475	310	24	1	1	NUM
easat-11475	310	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	310	26	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11475	310	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	311	1	122	122	NUM
easat-11475	311	2	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	311	3	146	146	NUM
easat-11475	311	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	311	5	2012	2012	NUM
easat-11475	311	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	312	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	312	2	12	12	NUM
easat-11475	312	3	]	]	X
easat-11475	312	4	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-11475	312	5	zurbrügg	zurbrügg	PROPN
easat-11475	312	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	312	7	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-11475	312	8	gfrerer	gfrerer	NOUN
easat-11475	312	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	312	10	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-11475	312	11	ashadi	ashadi	PROPN
easat-11475	312	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	312	13	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-11475	312	14	brenner	brenner	PROPN
easat-11475	312	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	312	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	312	17	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-11475	312	18	küper	küper	PROPN
easat-11475	312	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	312	20	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	312	21	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-11475	312	22	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	312	23	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
easat-11475	312	24	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	312	25	solid	solid	ADJ
easat-11475	312	26	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	312	27	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	312	28	–	–	PUNCT
easat-11475	312	29	the	the	DET
easat-11475	312	30	gianyar	gianyar	PROPN
easat-11475	312	31	waste	waste	PROPN
easat-11475	312	32	recovery	recovery	NOUN
easat-11475	312	33	project	project	NOUN
easat-11475	312	34	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	312	35	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
easat-11475	312	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	312	37	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	312	38	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	312	39	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	312	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	312	41	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11475	312	42	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	312	43	32	32	NUM
easat-11475	312	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	312	45	no	no	INTJ
easat-11475	312	46	.	.	NOUN
easat-11475	312	47	11	11	NUM
easat-11475	312	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	312	49	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11475	312	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	312	51	2126	2126	NUM
easat-11475	312	52	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	312	53	2133	2133	NUM
easat-11475	312	54	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	312	55	2012	2012	NUM
easat-11475	312	56	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	313	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2012.01.011	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2012.01.011	NOUN
easat-11475	314	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	314	2	13	13	NUM
easat-11475	314	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	314	4	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-11475	314	5	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-11475	314	6	guerrero	guerrero	PROPN
easat-11475	314	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	314	8	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-11475	314	9	maas	maas	PROPN
easat-11475	314	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	314	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	314	12	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-11475	314	13	hogland	hogland	PROPN
easat-11475	314	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	314	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	314	16	solid	solid	ADJ
easat-11475	314	17	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	314	18	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	314	19	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-11475	314	20	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	314	21	cities	city	NOUN
easat-11475	314	22	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	314	23	developing	develop	VERB
easat-11475	314	24	countries	country	NOUN
easat-11475	314	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	314	26	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	314	27	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	314	28	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	314	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	314	30	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11475	314	31	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	314	32	33	33	NUM
easat-11475	314	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	314	34	no	no	INTJ
easat-11475	314	35	.	.	NOUN
easat-11475	314	36	1	1	NUM
easat-11475	314	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	314	38	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11475	314	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	315	1	220	220	NUM
easat-11475	315	2	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	315	3	232	232	NUM
easat-11475	315	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	315	5	2013	2013	NUM
easat-11475	315	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	316	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2012.09.008	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2012.09.008	NOUN
easat-11475	316	2	[	[	X
easat-11475	316	3	14	14	NUM
easat-11475	316	4	]	]	X
easat-11475	316	5	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-11475	316	6	topanou	topanou	PROPN
easat-11475	316	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	316	8	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-11475	316	9	domeizel	domeizel	PROPN
easat-11475	316	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	316	11	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-11475	316	12	fatombi	fatombi	PROPN
easat-11475	316	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	316	14	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-11475	316	15	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-11475	316	16	josse	josse	PROPN
easat-11475	316	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	316	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	316	19	t.	t.	NOUN
easat-11475	316	20	aminou	aminou	NOUN
easat-11475	316	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	316	22	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	316	23	characterization	characterization	NOUN
easat-11475	316	24	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	316	25	household	household	NOUN
easat-11475	316	26	solid	solid	ADJ
easat-11475	316	27	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	316	28	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	316	29	the	the	DET
easat-11475	316	30	town	town	NOUN
easat-11475	316	31	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	316	32	abomey	abomey	NOUN
easat-11475	316	33	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	316	34	calavi	calavi	NOUN
easat-11475	316	35	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	316	36	benin	benin	PROPN
easat-11475	316	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	316	38	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	316	39	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-11475	316	40	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	316	41	environmental	environmental	ADJ
easat-11475	316	42	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-11475	316	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	316	44	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11475	316	45	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	316	46	2	2	NUM
easat-11475	316	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	316	48	no	no	INTJ
easat-11475	316	49	.	.	NOUN
easat-11475	316	50	06	06	NUM
easat-11475	316	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	316	52	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-11475	316	53	692	692	NUM
easat-11475	316	54	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	316	55	2011	2011	NUM
easat-11475	316	56	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	317	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	317	2	15	15	NUM
easat-11475	317	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	317	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-11475	317	5	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-11475	317	6	katusiimeh	katusiimeh	PROPN
easat-11475	317	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	317	8	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-11475	317	9	burger	burger	PROPN
easat-11475	317	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	317	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	317	12	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-11475	317	13	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-11475	317	14	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-11475	317	15	mol	mol	PROPN
easat-11475	317	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	317	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	317	18	informal	informal	ADJ
easat-11475	317	19	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	317	20	collection	collection	NOUN
easat-11475	317	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	317	22	its	its	PRON
easat-11475	317	23	co	co	NOUN
easat-11475	317	24	-	-	NOUN
easat-11475	317	25	existence	existence	NOUN
easat-11475	317	26	with	with	ADP
easat-11475	317	27	the	the	DET
easat-11475	317	28	formal	formal	ADJ
easat-11475	317	29	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	317	30	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-11475	317	31	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	317	32	the	the	DET
easat-11475	317	33	case	case	NOUN
easat-11475	317	34	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	317	35	kampala	kampala	PROPN
easat-11475	317	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	317	37	uganda	uganda	PROPN
easat-11475	317	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	317	39	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	317	40	habitat	habitat	PROPN
easat-11475	317	41	international	international	ADJ
easat-11475	317	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	317	43	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11475	317	44	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	317	45	38	38	NUM
easat-11475	317	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	317	47	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11475	317	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	318	1	1	1	NUM
easat-11475	318	2	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	318	3	9	9	NUM
easat-11475	318	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	318	5	2013	2013	NUM
easat-11475	318	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	319	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2012.09.002	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2012.09.002	NOUN
easat-11475	319	2	[	[	X
easat-11475	319	3	16	16	NUM
easat-11475	319	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	319	5	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-11475	319	6	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-11475	319	7	henry	henry	PROPN
easat-11475	319	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	319	9	z.	z.	PROPN
easat-11475	319	10	yongsheng	yongsheng	PROPN
easat-11475	319	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	319	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	319	13	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-11475	319	14	jun	jun	PROPN
easat-11475	319	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	319	16	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	319	17	municipal	municipal	ADJ
easat-11475	319	18	solid	solid	ADJ
easat-11475	319	19	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	319	20	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	319	21	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-11475	319	22	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	319	23	developing	develop	VERB
easat-11475	319	24	countries	country	NOUN
easat-11475	319	25	–	–	PUNCT
easat-11475	319	26	kenyan	kenyan	ADJ
easat-11475	319	27	case	case	NOUN
easat-11475	319	28	study	study	NOUN
easat-11475	319	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	319	30	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	319	31	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	319	32	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	319	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	319	34	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11475	319	35	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	320	1	26	26	NUM
easat-11475	320	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	320	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11475	320	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-11475	320	5	1	1	NUM
easat-11475	320	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	320	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11475	320	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	321	1	92	92	NUM
easat-11475	321	2	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	321	3	100	100	NUM
easat-11475	321	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	321	5	2006	2006	NUM
easat-11475	321	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	322	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2005.03.007	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2005.03.007	NOUN
easat-11475	322	2	[	[	X
easat-11475	322	3	17	17	NUM
easat-11475	322	4	]	]	X
easat-11475	322	5	united	united	PROPN
easat-11475	322	6	nations	nations	PROPN
easat-11475	322	7	environment	environment	PROPN
easat-11475	322	8	programme	programme	PROPN
easat-11475	322	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	322	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	322	11	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	322	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	322	13	climate	climate	NOUN
easat-11475	322	14	change	change	NOUN
easat-11475	322	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	322	16	global	global	ADJ
easat-11475	322	17	trends	trend	NOUN
easat-11475	322	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	322	19	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-11475	322	20	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-11475	322	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	322	22	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	322	23	united	united	PROPN
easat-11475	322	24	nations	nations	PROPN
easat-11475	322	25	environment	environment	PROPN
easat-11475	322	26	programme	programme	PROPN
easat-11475	322	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	322	28	2010	2010	NUM
easat-11475	322	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	323	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	323	2	18	18	NUM
easat-11475	323	3	]	]	X
easat-11475	323	4	v.	v.	PROPN
easat-11475	323	5	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-11475	323	6	manga	manga	PROPN
easat-11475	323	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	323	8	o.	o.	PROPN
easat-11475	323	9	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-11475	323	10	forton	forton	PROPN
easat-11475	323	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	323	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	323	13	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-11475	323	14	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-11475	323	15	read	read	VERB
easat-11475	323	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	323	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	323	18	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	323	19	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	323	20	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	323	21	cameroon	cameroon	PROPN
easat-11475	323	22	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	323	23	a	a	DET
easat-11475	323	24	new	new	ADJ
easat-11475	323	25	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-11475	323	26	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-11475	323	27	?	?	PUNCT
easat-11475	323	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	323	29	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	323	30	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-11475	323	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	323	32	conservation	conservation	NOUN
easat-11475	323	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	323	34	recycling	recycling	NOUN
easat-11475	323	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	323	36	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11475	323	37	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	323	38	52	52	NUM
easat-11475	323	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	323	40	no	no	INTJ
easat-11475	323	41	.	.	NOUN
easat-11475	323	42	4	4	NUM
easat-11475	323	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	323	44	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11475	323	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	324	1	592	592	NUM
easat-11475	324	2	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	324	3	600	600	NUM
easat-11475	324	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	324	5	2008	2008	NUM
easat-11475	324	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	325	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	325	2	19	19	NUM
easat-11475	325	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	325	4	z.	z.	PROPN
easat-11475	325	5	zhang	zhang	PROPN
easat-11475	325	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	325	7	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-11475	325	8	chen	chen	PROPN
easat-11475	325	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	325	10	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-11475	325	11	lv	lv	PROPN
easat-11475	325	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	325	13	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-11475	325	14	li	li	PROPN
easat-11475	325	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	325	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	325	17	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-11475	325	18	hou	hou	PROPN
easat-11475	325	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	325	20	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	325	21	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-11475	325	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	325	23	numerical	numerical	ADJ
easat-11475	325	24	investigation	investigation	NOUN
easat-11475	325	25	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	325	26	a	a	DET
easat-11475	325	27	high	high	ADJ
easat-11475	325	28	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	325	29	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-11475	325	30	cryogenic	cryogenic	NOUN
easat-11475	325	31	pche	pche	NOUN
easat-11475	325	32	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	325	33	space	space	NOUN
easat-11475	325	34	80	80	NUM
easat-11475	325	35	k	k	PROPN
easat-11475	325	36	brayton	brayton	PROPN
easat-11475	325	37	cryocooler	cryocooler	NOUN
easat-11475	325	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	325	39	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	325	40	international	international	ADJ
easat-11475	325	41	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-11475	325	42	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	325	43	refrigeration	refrigeration	NOUN
easat-11475	325	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	325	45	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11475	325	46	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	325	47	176	176	NUM
easat-11475	325	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	325	49	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11475	325	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	326	1	26	26	NUM
easat-11475	326	2	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	326	3	39	39	NUM
easat-11475	326	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	326	5	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	326	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	327	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2025.04.013	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2025.04.013	PROPN
easat-11475	327	2	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-11475	327	3	https://unhabitat.org/african-clean-cities-africas-waste-problems	https://unhabitat.org/african-clean-cities-africas-waste-problems	DET
easat-11475	327	4	https://unhabitat.org/african-clean-cities-africas-waste-problems	https://unhabitat.org/african-clean-cities-africas-waste-problems	PRON
easat-11475	327	5	https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202308.1619.v1	https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202308.1619.v1	PROPN
easat-11475	327	6	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2012.01.011	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2012.01.011	PROPN
easat-11475	327	7	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2012.09.008	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2012.09.008	NOUN
easat-11475	327	8	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2012.09.002	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2012.09.002	NOUN
easat-11475	327	9	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2005.03.007	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2005.03.007	NOUN
easat-11475	327	10	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2025.04.013	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2025.04.013	X
easat-11475	327	11	695	695	NUM
easat-11475	327	12	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-11475	327	13	applied	apply	VERB
easat-11475	327	14	science	science	NOUN
easat-11475	327	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	327	16	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-11475	327	17	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-11475	327	18	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	327	19	2576	2576	NUM
easat-11475	327	20	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	327	21	8484	8484	NUM
easat-11475	327	22	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11475	327	23	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	328	1	9	9	NUM
easat-11475	328	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	328	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11475	328	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-11475	328	5	12	12	NUM
easat-11475	328	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	328	7	680	680	NUM
easat-11475	328	8	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	328	9	696	696	NUM
easat-11475	328	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	328	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	328	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-11475	328	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	328	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-11475	328	15	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	328	16	8484.v9i12.11475	8484.v9i12.11475	NOUN
easat-11475	328	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-11475	328	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	328	19	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	328	20	the	the	DET
easat-11475	328	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-11475	328	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11475	328	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-11475	328	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-11475	328	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-11475	329	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	329	2	20	20	NUM
easat-11475	329	3	]	]	X
easat-11475	329	4	rwanda	rwanda	PROPN
easat-11475	329	5	environment	environment	PROPN
easat-11475	329	6	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	329	7	authority	authority	NOUN
easat-11475	329	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	329	9	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	329	10	law	law	NOUN
easat-11475	329	11	no	no	NOUN
easat-11475	329	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	329	13	 	 	SPACE
easat-11475	329	14	17/2019	17/2019	NUM
easat-11475	329	15	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	329	16	10/08/2019	10/08/2019	NUM
easat-11475	329	17	relating	relate	VERB
easat-11475	329	18	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	329	19	the	the	DET
easat-11475	329	20	prohibition	prohibition	NOUN
easat-11475	329	21	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	329	22	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
easat-11475	329	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	329	24	importation	importation	NOUN
easat-11475	329	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	329	26	use	use	NOUN
easat-11475	329	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	329	28	sale	sale	NOUN
easat-11475	329	29	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	329	30	plastic	plastic	NOUN
easat-11475	329	31	carry	carry	NOUN
easat-11475	329	32	bags	bag	NOUN
easat-11475	329	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	329	34	single‑use	single‑use	NOUN
easat-11475	329	35	plastic	plastic	NOUN
easat-11475	329	36	items	item	NOUN
easat-11475	329	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	329	38	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	329	39	rwanda	rwanda	PROPN
easat-11475	329	40	environment	environment	PROPN
easat-11475	329	41	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	329	42	authority	authority	NOUN
easat-11475	329	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	329	44	2019	2019	NUM
easat-11475	329	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	330	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	330	2	21	21	NUM
easat-11475	330	3	]	]	X
easat-11475	330	4	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-11475	330	5	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-11475	330	6	misener	misener	PROPN
easat-11475	330	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	330	8	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-11475	330	9	biryabarema	biryabarema	PROPN
easat-11475	330	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	330	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	330	12	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-11475	330	13	barritt	barritt	VERB
easat-11475	330	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	330	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	330	16	mineral	mineral	NOUN
easat-11475	330	17	potential	potential	NOUN
easat-11475	330	18	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	330	19	rwanda	rwanda	PROPN
easat-11475	330	20	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	330	21	prospective	prospective	ADJ
easat-11475	330	22	target	target	NOUN
easat-11475	330	23	areas	area	NOUN
easat-11475	330	24	at	at	ADP
easat-11475	330	25	depth	depth	NOUN
easat-11475	330	26	as	as	SCONJ
easat-11475	330	27	interpreted	interpret	VERB
easat-11475	330	28	from	from	ADP
easat-11475	330	29	airborne	airborne	ADJ
easat-11475	330	30	gravity	gravity	NOUN
easat-11475	330	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	330	32	aeromagnetics	aeromagnetic	NOUN
easat-11475	330	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	330	34	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	330	35	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	330	36	international	international	ADJ
easat-11475	330	37	workshop	workshop	NOUN
easat-11475	330	38	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	330	39	gravity	gravity	NOUN
easat-11475	330	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	330	41	electrical	electrical	ADJ
easat-11475	330	42	&	&	CCONJ
easat-11475	330	43	magnetic	magnetic	ADJ
easat-11475	330	44	methods	method	NOUN
easat-11475	330	45	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	330	46	their	their	PRON
easat-11475	330	47	applications	application	NOUN
easat-11475	330	48	2011	2011	NUM
easat-11475	330	49	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	330	50	international	international	ADJ
easat-11475	330	51	workshop	workshop	NOUN
easat-11475	330	52	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	330	53	gravity	gravity	NOUN
easat-11475	330	54	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	330	55	electrical	electrical	ADJ
easat-11475	330	56	&	&	CCONJ
easat-11475	330	57	magnetic	magnetic	ADJ
easat-11475	330	58	methods	method	NOUN
easat-11475	330	59	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	330	60	their	their	PRON
easat-11475	330	61	applications	application	NOUN
easat-11475	330	62	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	330	63	beijing	beijing	PROPN
easat-11475	330	64	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	330	65	china	china	PROPN
easat-11475	330	66	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	330	67	october	october	PROPN
easat-11475	330	68	10–13	10–13	NUM
easat-11475	330	69	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	330	70	2011	2011	NUM
easat-11475	330	71	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	330	72	2011	2011	NUM
easat-11475	330	73	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	331	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	331	2	22	22	NUM
easat-11475	331	3	]	]	X
easat-11475	331	4	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-11475	331	5	ndabaga	ndabaga	PROPN
easat-11475	331	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	331	7	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-11475	331	8	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-11475	332	1	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-11475	332	2	kwok	kwok	PROPN
easat-11475	332	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	332	4	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-11475	332	5	sabates	sabates	PROPN
easat-11475	332	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	332	7	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-11475	332	8	ntabajyana	ntabajyana	PROPN
easat-11475	332	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	332	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	332	11	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-11475	332	12	bizimana	bizimana	PROPN
easat-11475	332	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	332	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	332	15	transitioning	transition	VERB
easat-11475	332	16	to	to	ADP
easat-11475	332	17	an	an	DET
easat-11475	332	18	unfamiliar	unfamiliar	ADJ
easat-11475	332	19	medium	medium	NOUN
easat-11475	332	20	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	332	21	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-11475	332	22	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	332	23	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-11475	332	24	used	use	VERB
easat-11475	332	25	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	332	26	rwandan	rwandan	PROPN
easat-11475	332	27	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-11475	332	28	school	school	NOUN
easat-11475	332	29	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-11475	332	30	to	to	PART
easat-11475	332	31	enable	enable	VERB
easat-11475	332	32	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-11475	332	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	332	34	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	332	35	international	international	ADJ
easat-11475	332	36	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-11475	332	37	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	332	38	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-11475	332	39	research	research	NOUN
easat-11475	332	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	332	41	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11475	332	42	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	332	43	120	120	NUM
easat-11475	332	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	332	45	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-11475	332	46	102206	102206	NUM
easat-11475	332	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	332	48	2023	2023	NUM
easat-11475	332	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	333	1	https://doi.org/10.17863/cam.97233	https://doi.org/10.17863/cam.97233	PROPN
easat-11475	334	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	334	2	23	23	NUM
easat-11475	334	3	]	]	X
easat-11475	334	4	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-11475	334	5	nduwayezu	nduwayezu	PROPN
easat-11475	334	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	334	7	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-11475	334	8	sliuzas	sliuzas	NOUN
easat-11475	334	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	334	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	334	11	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-11475	334	12	kuffer	kuffer	PROPN
easat-11475	334	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	334	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	334	15	modeling	model	VERB
easat-11475	334	16	urban	urban	ADJ
easat-11475	334	17	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-11475	334	18	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	334	19	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	334	20	city	city	PROPN
easat-11475	334	21	rwanda	rwanda	PROPN
easat-11475	334	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	334	23	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	334	24	rwanda	rwanda	PROPN
easat-11475	334	25	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-11475	334	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	334	27	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11475	334	28	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	334	29	1	1	NUM
easat-11475	334	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	334	31	2016	2016	NUM
easat-11475	334	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	335	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	335	2	24	24	NUM
easat-11475	335	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	335	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-11475	335	5	imanishimwe	imanishimwe	PROPN
easat-11475	335	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	335	7	t.	t.	NOUN
easat-11475	335	8	niyonzima	niyonzima	NOUN
easat-11475	335	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	335	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	335	11	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-11475	335	12	nsabimana	nsabimana	PROPN
easat-11475	335	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	335	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	335	15	contribution	contribution	NOUN
easat-11475	335	16	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	335	17	community	community	NOUN
easat-11475	335	18	conservation	conservation	NOUN
easat-11475	335	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	335	20	ecotourism	ecotourism	NOUN
easat-11475	335	21	projects	project	NOUN
easat-11475	335	22	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	335	23	improving	improve	VERB
easat-11475	335	24	livelihoods	livelihood	NOUN
easat-11475	335	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	335	26	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-11475	335	27	biodiversity	biodiversity	NOUN
easat-11475	335	28	conservation	conservation	NOUN
easat-11475	335	29	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	335	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	335	31	around	around	ADP
easat-11475	335	32	nyungwe	nyungwe	PROPN
easat-11475	335	33	national	national	PROPN
easat-11475	335	34	park	park	PROPN
easat-11475	335	35	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	335	36	nnp	nnp	PROPN
easat-11475	335	37	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	335	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	335	39	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	335	40	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-11475	335	41	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	335	42	tourism	tourism	NOUN
easat-11475	335	43	&	&	CCONJ
easat-11475	335	44	hospitality	hospitality	NOUN
easat-11475	335	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	335	46	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11475	335	47	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	335	48	7	7	NUM
easat-11475	335	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	335	50	no	no	INTJ
easat-11475	335	51	.	.	NOUN
easat-11475	335	52	363	363	NUM
easat-11475	335	53	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	335	54	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11475	335	55	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	336	1	2167	2167	NUM
easat-11475	336	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	336	3	0269.1000363	0269.1000363	NOUN
easat-11475	336	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	336	5	2018	2018	NUM
easat-11475	336	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	337	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	337	2	25	25	NUM
easat-11475	337	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	337	4	circle	circle	NOUN
easat-11475	337	5	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-11475	337	6	foundation	foundation	PROPN
easat-11475	337	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	337	8	coped	cope	VERB
easat-11475	337	9	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	337	10	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	337	11	company	company	NOUN
easat-11475	337	12	—	—	PUNCT
easat-11475	337	13	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	337	14	collection	collection	NOUN
easat-11475	337	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	337	16	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
easat-11475	337	17	education	education	NOUN
easat-11475	337	18	combined	combine	VERB
easat-11475	337	19	footprints	footprint	NOUN
easat-11475	337	20	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-11475	337	21	case	case	PROPN
easat-11475	337	22	study	study	NOUN
easat-11475	337	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	338	1	amsterdam	amsterdam	PROPN
easat-11475	338	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	338	3	netherlands	netherlands	PROPN
easat-11475	338	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	338	5	circle	circle	NOUN
easat-11475	338	6	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-11475	338	7	foundation	foundation	PROPN
easat-11475	338	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	338	9	2022	2022	NUM
easat-11475	338	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	339	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	339	2	26	26	NUM
easat-11475	339	3	]	]	X
easat-11475	339	4	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-11475	339	5	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-11475	339	6	twagirayezu	twagirayezu	PROPN
easat-11475	339	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	339	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	339	9	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-11475	339	10	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	339	11	minimal	minimal	ADJ
easat-11475	339	12	length	length	NOUN
easat-11475	339	13	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
easat-11475	339	14	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	339	15	neutrino	neutrino	NOUN
easat-11475	339	16	oscillation	oscillation	NOUN
easat-11475	339	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	339	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	339	19	zeitschrift	zeitschrift	NOUN
easat-11475	339	20	für	für	PROPN
easat-11475	339	21	naturforschung	naturforschung	PROPN
easat-11475	339	22	a	a	DET
easat-11475	339	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	339	24	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11475	339	25	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	340	1	78	78	NUM
easat-11475	340	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	340	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11475	340	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-11475	340	5	5	5	NUM
easat-11475	340	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	340	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11475	340	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	341	1	405	405	NUM
easat-11475	341	2	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	341	3	410	410	NUM
easat-11475	341	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	341	5	2023	2023	NUM
easat-11475	341	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	342	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	342	2	27	27	NUM
easat-11475	342	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	342	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-11475	342	5	nzihou	nzihou	PROPN
easat-11475	342	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	342	7	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-11475	342	8	stanmore	stanmore	PROPN
easat-11475	342	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	342	10	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-11475	342	11	lyczko	lyczko	NOUN
easat-11475	342	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	342	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	342	14	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-11475	342	15	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-11475	342	16	minh	minh	PROPN
easat-11475	342	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	342	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	342	19	the	the	DET
easat-11475	342	20	catalytic	catalytic	ADJ
easat-11475	342	21	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-11475	342	22	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	342	23	inherent	inherent	ADJ
easat-11475	342	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	342	25	adsorbed	adsorb	VERB
easat-11475	342	26	metals	metal	NOUN
easat-11475	342	27	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	342	28	the	the	DET
easat-11475	342	29	fast	fast	ADJ
easat-11475	342	30	/	/	SYM
easat-11475	342	31	flash	flash	NOUN
easat-11475	342	32	pyrolysis	pyrolysis	NOUN
easat-11475	342	33	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	342	34	biomass	biomass	NOUN
easat-11475	342	35	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	342	36	a	a	DET
easat-11475	342	37	review	review	NOUN
easat-11475	342	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	342	39	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	342	40	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-11475	342	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	342	42	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11475	342	43	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	342	44	170	170	NUM
easat-11475	342	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	342	46	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11475	342	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	343	1	326	326	NUM
easat-11475	343	2	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	343	3	337	337	NUM
easat-11475	343	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	343	5	2019	2019	NUM
easat-11475	343	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	344	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	344	2	28	28	NUM
easat-11475	344	3	]	]	X
easat-11475	344	4	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-11475	344	5	muheirwe	muheirwe	PROPN
easat-11475	344	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	344	7	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-11475	344	8	kombe	kombe	PROPN
easat-11475	344	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	344	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	344	11	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-11475	344	12	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-11475	344	13	kihila	kihila	PROPN
easat-11475	344	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	344	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	344	16	the	the	DET
easat-11475	344	17	paradox	paradox	NOUN
easat-11475	344	18	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	344	19	solid	solid	ADJ
easat-11475	344	20	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	344	21	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	344	22	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	344	23	a	a	DET
easat-11475	344	24	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
easat-11475	344	25	discourse	discourse	NOUN
easat-11475	344	26	from	from	ADP
easat-11475	344	27	sub	sub	ADJ
easat-11475	344	28	-	-	ADJ
easat-11475	344	29	saharan	saharan	ADJ
easat-11475	344	30	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-11475	344	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	344	32	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	344	33	habitat	habitat	PROPN
easat-11475	344	34	international	international	ADJ
easat-11475	344	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	344	36	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11475	344	37	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	344	38	119	119	NUM
easat-11475	344	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	344	40	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-11475	344	41	102491	102491	NUM
easat-11475	344	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	344	43	2022	2022	NUM
easat-11475	344	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	345	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	345	2	29	29	NUM
easat-11475	345	3	]	]	X
easat-11475	345	4	ministry	ministry	PROPN
easat-11475	345	5	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	345	6	infrastructure	infrastructure	PROPN
easat-11475	345	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	345	8	national	national	ADJ
easat-11475	345	9	transport	transport	NOUN
easat-11475	345	10	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-11475	345	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	345	12	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-11475	345	13	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	345	14	rwanda	rwanda	PROPN
easat-11475	345	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	346	1	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	346	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	346	3	rwanda	rwanda	PROPN
easat-11475	346	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	346	5	ministry	ministry	PROPN
easat-11475	346	6	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	346	7	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-11475	346	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	346	9	2021	2021	NUM
easat-11475	346	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	347	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	347	2	30	30	NUM
easat-11475	347	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	347	4	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-11475	347	5	tallaki	tallaki	PROPN
easat-11475	347	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	347	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	347	8	pest	pest	NOUN
easat-11475	347	9	control	control	NOUN
easat-11475	347	10	system	system	NOUN
easat-11475	347	11	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	347	12	the	the	DET
easat-11475	347	13	market	market	NOUN
easat-11475	347	14	gardens	garden	NOUN
easat-11475	347	15	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	347	16	lomé	lomé	NOUN
easat-11475	347	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	347	18	togo	togo	PROPN
easat-11475	347	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	347	20	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	347	21	swedish	swedish	ADJ
easat-11475	347	22	university	university	PROPN
easat-11475	347	23	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	347	24	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
easat-11475	347	25	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-11475	347	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	347	27	slu	slu	NOUN
easat-11475	347	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	347	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	347	30	department	department	NOUN
easat-11475	347	31	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	347	32	rural	rural	NOUN
easat-11475	347	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	347	34	2006	2006	NUM
easat-11475	347	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	348	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	348	2	31	31	NUM
easat-11475	348	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	348	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-11475	348	5	agbossou	agbossou	PROPN
easat-11475	348	6	et	et	PROPN
easat-11475	348	7	al	al	PROPN
easat-11475	348	8	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	348	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	348	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	348	11	integrated	integrated	ADJ
easat-11475	348	12	climate	climate	NOUN
easat-11475	348	13	change	change	NOUN
easat-11475	348	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	348	15	air	air	NOUN
easat-11475	348	16	pollution	pollution	NOUN
easat-11475	348	17	mitigation	mitigation	NOUN
easat-11475	348	18	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-11475	348	19	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	348	20	togo	togo	PROPN
easat-11475	348	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	348	22	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	348	23	science	science	NOUN
easat-11475	348	24	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	348	25	the	the	DET
easat-11475	348	26	total	total	ADJ
easat-11475	348	27	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-11475	348	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	348	29	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11475	348	30	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	348	31	844	844	NUM
easat-11475	348	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	348	33	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-11475	348	34	157107	157107	NUM
easat-11475	348	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	348	36	2022	2022	NUM
easat-11475	348	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	349	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	349	2	32	32	NUM
easat-11475	349	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	349	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-11475	349	5	tchaou	tchaou	NOUN
easat-11475	349	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	349	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	349	8	cleidocranial	cleidocranial	ADJ
easat-11475	349	9	dysplasia	dysplasia	NOUN
easat-11475	349	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	349	11	radiological	radiological	ADJ
easat-11475	349	12	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-11475	349	13	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	349	14	a	a	DET
easat-11475	349	15	new	new	ADJ
easat-11475	349	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	349	17	bor	bor	NOUN
easat-11475	349	18	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	349	19	tchaou	tchaou	X
easat-11475	349	20	m	m	VERB
easat-11475	349	21	et	et	VERB
easat-11475	349	22	al	al	PROPN
easat-11475	349	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	349	24	cleidocranial	cleidocranial	PROPN
easat-11475	349	25	dysplasia	dysplasia	NOUN
easat-11475	349	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	349	27	radiological	radiological	ADJ
easat-11475	349	28	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-11475	349	29	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	349	30	a	a	DET
easat-11475	349	31	new	new	ADV
easat-11475	349	32	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	349	33	born	bear	VERB
easat-11475	349	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	349	35	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	349	36	international	international	ADJ
easat-11475	349	37	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-11475	349	38	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	349	39	radiology	radiology	NOUN
easat-11475	349	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	349	41	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11475	349	42	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	349	43	6	6	NUM
easat-11475	349	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	349	45	no	no	INTJ
easat-11475	349	46	.	.	NOUN
easat-11475	349	47	1	1	NUM
easat-11475	349	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	349	49	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-11475	349	50	226‑228	226‑228	NUM
easat-11475	349	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	349	52	2019	2019	NUM
easat-11475	349	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	350	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	350	2	33	33	NUM
easat-11475	350	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	350	4	anasap	anasap	PROPN
easat-11475	350	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	350	6	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-11475	350	7	plan	plan	NOUN
easat-11475	350	8	2018–2022	2018–2022	NUM
easat-11475	350	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	351	1	lomé	lomé	ADJ
easat-11475	351	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	351	3	togo	togo	PROPN
easat-11475	351	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	351	5	2018	2018	NUM
easat-11475	351	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	352	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	352	2	34	34	NUM
easat-11475	352	3	]	]	SYM
easat-11475	352	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-11475	352	5	tossou	tossou	PROPN
easat-11475	352	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	352	7	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-11475	352	8	attisso	attisso	PROPN
easat-11475	352	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	352	10	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-11475	352	11	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	352	12	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
easat-11475	352	13	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-11475	352	14	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-11475	352	15	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	352	16	togo	togo	PROPN
easat-11475	352	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	353	1	lomé	lomé	PROPN
easat-11475	353	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	353	3	togo	togo	PROPN
easat-11475	353	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	353	5	university	university	NOUN
easat-11475	353	6	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	353	7	lomé	lomé	NOUN
easat-11475	353	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	353	9	2022	2022	NUM
easat-11475	353	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	354	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	354	2	35	35	NUM
easat-11475	354	3	]	]	SYM
easat-11475	354	4	meahv	meahv	NOUN
easat-11475	354	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	354	6	unpublished	unpublished	ADJ
easat-11475	354	7	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-11475	354	8	report	report	NOUN
easat-11475	354	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	355	1	meahv	meahv	PROPN
easat-11475	355	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	355	3	abidjan	abidjan	PROPN
easat-11475	355	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	355	5	côte	côte	PROPN
easat-11475	355	6	d’ivoire	d’ivoire	PROPN
easat-11475	355	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	355	8	2018	2018	NUM
easat-11475	355	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	356	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	356	2	36	36	NUM
easat-11475	356	3	]	]	X
easat-11475	356	4	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-11475	356	5	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-11475	356	6	kakai	kakai	PROPN
easat-11475	356	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	356	8	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-11475	356	9	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-11475	356	10	kakai	kakai	PROPN
easat-11475	356	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	356	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	356	13	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-11475	356	14	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-11475	356	15	tohouegnon	tohouegnon	PROPN
easat-11475	356	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	356	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	356	18	urban	urban	ADJ
easat-11475	356	19	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
easat-11475	356	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	356	21	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	356	22	valorization	valorization	NOUN
easat-11475	356	23	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	356	24	benin	benin	PROPN
easat-11475	356	25	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	356	26	a	a	DET
easat-11475	356	27	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-11475	356	28	development	development	NOUN
easat-11475	356	29	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-11475	356	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	356	31	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	356	32	vertigo	vertigo	NOUN
easat-11475	356	33	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	356	34	la	la	X
easat-11475	356	35	revue	revue	PROPN
easat-11475	356	36	électronique	électronique	PROPN
easat-11475	356	37	en	en	X
easat-11475	356	38	sciences	sciences	PROPN
easat-11475	356	39	de	de	X
easat-11475	356	40	l'environnement	l'environnement	PROPN
easat-11475	356	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	356	42	no	no	NOUN
easat-11475	356	43	.	.	NOUN
easat-11475	356	44	10	10	NUM
easat-11475	356	45	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	356	46	12	12	NUM
easat-11475	356	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	356	48	2010	2010	NUM
easat-11475	356	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	356	50	https://doi.org/10.4000/vertigo.9994	https://doi.org/10.4000/vertigo.9994	X
easat-11475	357	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	357	2	37	37	NUM
easat-11475	357	3	]	]	X
easat-11475	357	4	wascal	wascal	ADJ
easat-11475	357	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	357	6	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	357	7	wascal	wascal	ADJ
easat-11475	357	8	–	–	PUNCT
easat-11475	357	9	a	a	DET
easat-11475	357	10	decade	decade	NOUN
easat-11475	357	11	report	report	NOUN
easat-11475	357	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	357	13	2012–2022	2012–2022	NUM
easat-11475	357	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	357	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	357	16	accra	accra	NOUN
easat-11475	357	17	/	/	SYM
easat-11475	357	18	ouagadougou	ouagadougou	PROPN
easat-11475	357	19	/	/	SYM
easat-11475	357	20	west	west	PROPN
easat-11475	357	21	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-11475	357	22	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	357	23	west	west	PROPN
easat-11475	357	24	african	african	PROPN
easat-11475	357	25	science	science	PROPN
easat-11475	357	26	service	service	NOUN
easat-11475	357	27	centre	centre	NOUN
easat-11475	357	28	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	357	29	climate	climate	NOUN
easat-11475	357	30	change	change	NOUN
easat-11475	357	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	357	32	adapted	adapt	VERB
easat-11475	357	33	land	land	NOUN
easat-11475	357	34	use	use	NOUN
easat-11475	357	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	357	36	2022	2022	NUM
easat-11475	357	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	358	1	https://wascal.org/wpcontent/uploads/2022/10/wascal-a-decade-report_final.pdf	https://wascal.org/wpcontent/uploads/2022/10/wascal-a-decade-report_final.pdf	NOUN
easat-11475	359	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	359	2	38	38	NUM
easat-11475	359	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	359	4	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-11475	359	5	doukoro	doukoro	PROPN
easat-11475	359	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	359	7	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-11475	359	8	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-11475	359	9	abbey	abbey	PROPN
easat-11475	359	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	359	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	359	12	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-11475	359	13	kalifa	kalifa	PROPN
easat-11475	359	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	359	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	359	16	drought	drought	NOUN
easat-11475	359	17	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
easat-11475	359	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	359	19	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-11475	359	20	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	359	21	climate	climate	NOUN
easat-11475	359	22	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-11475	359	23	variability	variability	NOUN
easat-11475	359	24	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	359	25	koutiala	koutiala	PROPN
easat-11475	359	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	359	27	san	san	PROPN
easat-11475	359	28	districts	district	NOUN
easat-11475	359	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	359	30	mali	mali	VERB
easat-11475	359	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	359	32	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	359	33	american	american	ADJ
easat-11475	359	34	journal	journal	PROPN
easat-11475	359	35	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	359	36	climate	climate	NOUN
easat-11475	359	37	change	change	NOUN
easat-11475	359	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	359	39	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11475	359	40	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	360	1	11	11	NUM
easat-11475	360	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	360	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11475	360	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-11475	360	5	3	3	NUM
easat-11475	360	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	360	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11475	360	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	361	1	230	230	NUM
easat-11475	361	2	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	361	3	249	249	NUM
easat-11475	361	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	361	5	2022	2022	NUM
easat-11475	361	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	362	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	362	2	39	39	NUM
easat-11475	362	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	362	4	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-11475	362	5	awunyo	awunyo	PROPN
easat-11475	362	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	362	7	vitor	vitor	PROPN
easat-11475	362	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	362	9	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-11475	362	10	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-11475	362	11	wongnaa	wongnaa	PROPN
easat-11475	362	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	362	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	362	14	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-11475	362	15	aidoo	aidoo	PROPN
easat-11475	362	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	362	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	362	18	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-11475	362	19	use	use	NOUN
easat-11475	362	20	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-11475	362	21	among	among	ADP
easat-11475	362	22	maize	maize	NOUN
easat-11475	362	23	farmers	farmer	NOUN
easat-11475	362	24	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	362	25	ghana	ghana	PROPN
easat-11475	362	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	362	27	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	362	28	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
easat-11475	362	29	&	&	CCONJ
easat-11475	362	30	food	food	NOUN
easat-11475	362	31	security	security	NOUN
easat-11475	362	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	362	33	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11475	362	34	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	362	35	5	5	NUM
easat-11475	362	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	362	37	no	no	INTJ
easat-11475	362	38	.	.	NOUN
easat-11475	362	39	1	1	NUM
easat-11475	362	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	362	41	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-11475	362	42	28	28	NUM
easat-11475	362	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	362	44	2016	2016	NUM
easat-11475	362	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	363	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	363	2	40	40	NUM
easat-11475	363	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	363	4	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-11475	363	5	oduro	oduro	PROPN
easat-11475	363	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	363	7	kwarteng	kwarteng	PROPN
easat-11475	363	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	364	1	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-11475	364	2	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-11475	364	3	van	van	PROPN
easat-11475	364	4	dijk	dijk	PROPN
easat-11475	364	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	364	6	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	364	7	the	the	DET
easat-11475	364	8	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-11475	364	9	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	364	10	increased	increase	VERB
easat-11475	364	11	private	private	ADJ
easat-11475	364	12	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-11475	364	13	involvement	involvement	NOUN
easat-11475	364	14	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	364	15	solid	solid	ADJ
easat-11475	364	16	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	364	17	collection	collection	NOUN
easat-11475	364	18	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	364	19	five	five	NUM
easat-11475	364	20	cities	city	NOUN
easat-11475	364	21	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	364	22	ghana	ghana	PROPN
easat-11475	364	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	364	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	364	25	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	364	26	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	364	27	&	&	CCONJ
easat-11475	364	28	research	research	PROPN
easat-11475	364	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	364	30	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11475	364	31	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	364	32	31	31	NUM
easat-11475	364	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	364	34	no	no	INTJ
easat-11475	364	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	365	1	10_suppl	10_suppl	NUM
easat-11475	365	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	365	3	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11475	365	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	366	1	81	81	NUM
easat-11475	366	2	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	366	3	92	92	NUM
easat-11475	366	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	366	5	2013	2013	NUM
easat-11475	366	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	367	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	367	2	41	41	NUM
easat-11475	367	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	367	4	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-11475	367	5	miezah	miezah	PROPN
easat-11475	367	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	367	7	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-11475	367	8	obiri	obiri	PROPN
easat-11475	367	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	367	10	danso	danso	PROPN
easat-11475	367	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	367	12	z.	z.	PROPN
easat-11475	367	13	kádár	kádár	PROPN
easat-11475	367	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	367	15	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-11475	367	16	fei	fei	PROPN
easat-11475	367	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	367	18	baffoe	baffoe	VERB
easat-11475	367	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	367	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	367	21	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-11475	367	22	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-11475	367	23	mensah	mensah	PROPN
easat-11475	367	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	367	25	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	367	26	municipal	municipal	ADJ
easat-11475	367	27	solid	solid	ADJ
easat-11475	367	28	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	367	29	characterization	characterization	NOUN
easat-11475	367	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	367	31	quantification	quantification	NOUN
easat-11475	367	32	as	as	ADP
easat-11475	367	33	a	a	DET
easat-11475	367	34	measure	measure	NOUN
easat-11475	367	35	towards	towards	ADP
easat-11475	367	36	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-11475	367	37	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	367	38	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	367	39	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	367	40	ghana	ghana	PROPN
easat-11475	367	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	367	42	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	367	43	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	367	44	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	367	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	367	46	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11475	367	47	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	367	48	46	46	NUM
easat-11475	367	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	367	50	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11475	367	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	368	1	15	15	NUM
easat-11475	368	2	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	368	3	27	27	NUM
easat-11475	368	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	368	5	2015	2015	NUM
easat-11475	368	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	369	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	369	2	42	42	NUM
easat-11475	369	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	369	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-11475	369	5	asase	asase	PROPN
easat-11475	369	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	369	7	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-11475	369	8	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-11475	369	9	yanful	yanful	PROPN
easat-11475	369	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	369	11	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-11475	369	12	mensah	mensah	PROPN
easat-11475	369	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	369	14	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-11475	369	15	stanford	stanford	PROPN
easat-11475	369	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	369	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	369	18	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-11475	369	19	amponsah	amponsah	PROPN
easat-11475	369	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	369	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	369	22	comparison	comparison	NOUN
easat-11475	369	23	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	369	24	municipal	municipal	ADJ
easat-11475	369	25	solid	solid	ADJ
easat-11475	369	26	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	369	27	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	369	28	systems	system	NOUN
easat-11475	369	29	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	369	30	canada	canada	PROPN
easat-11475	369	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	369	32	ghana	ghana	PROPN
easat-11475	369	33	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	369	34	a	a	DET
easat-11475	369	35	case	case	NOUN
easat-11475	369	36	study	study	NOUN
easat-11475	369	37	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	369	38	the	the	DET
easat-11475	369	39	cities	city	NOUN
easat-11475	369	40	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	369	41	london	london	PROPN
easat-11475	369	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	369	43	ontario	ontario	PROPN
easat-11475	369	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	369	45	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	369	46	kumasi	kumasi	PROPN
easat-11475	369	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	369	48	ghana	ghana	PROPN
easat-11475	369	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	369	50	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	369	51	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-11475	369	52	management	management	NOUN
easat-11475	369	53	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	369	54	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11475	369	55	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	369	56	29	29	NUM
easat-11475	369	57	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	369	58	no	no	INTJ
easat-11475	369	59	.	.	NOUN
easat-11475	369	60	10	10	NUM
easat-11475	369	61	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	369	62	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11475	369	63	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	370	1	2779	2779	NUM
easat-11475	370	2	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	370	3	2786	2786	NUM
easat-11475	370	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	370	5	2009	2009	NUM
easat-11475	370	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	371	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	371	2	43	43	NUM
easat-11475	371	3	]	]	X
easat-11475	371	4	iclei	iclei	PROPN
easat-11475	371	5	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-11475	371	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	371	7	circular	circular	ADJ
easat-11475	371	8	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-11475	371	9	on	on	ADP
easat-11475	371	10	the	the	DET
easat-11475	371	11	african	african	ADJ
easat-11475	371	12	continent	continent	NOUN
easat-11475	371	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	371	14	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
easat-11475	371	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	371	16	potential	potential	ADJ
easat-11475	371	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	372	1	cape	cape	NOUN
easat-11475	372	2	town	town	NOUN
easat-11475	372	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	372	4	south	south	PROPN
easat-11475	372	5	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-11475	372	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	372	7	iclei	iclei	PROPN
easat-11475	372	8	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-11475	372	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	372	10	2021	2021	NUM
easat-11475	372	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	373	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	373	2	44	44	NUM
easat-11475	373	3	]	]	X
easat-11475	373	4	district	district	PROPN
easat-11475	373	5	autonome	autonome	PROPN
easat-11475	373	6	du	du	PROPN
easat-11475	373	7	grand	grand	PROPN
easat-11475	373	8	lomé	lomé	NOUN
easat-11475	373	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	373	10	demographic	demographic	ADJ
easat-11475	373	11	status	status	NOUN
easat-11475	373	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-11475	373	13	–	–	PUNCT
easat-11475	373	14	population	population	NOUN
easat-11475	373	15	estimate	estimate	NOUN
easat-11475	373	16	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	373	17	greater	great	ADJ
easat-11475	373	18	lomé	lomé	NOUN
easat-11475	373	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	374	1	lomé	lomé	NOUN
easat-11475	374	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	374	3	togo	togo	PROPN
easat-11475	374	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	374	5	2024	2024	NUM
easat-11475	374	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	375	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	375	2	45	45	NUM
easat-11475	375	3	]	]	X
easat-11475	375	4	national	national	PROPN
easat-11475	375	5	institute	institute	PROPN
easat-11475	375	6	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	375	7	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-11475	375	8	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	375	9	rwanda	rwanda	PROPN
easat-11475	375	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	375	11	nisr	nisr	NOUN
easat-11475	375	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	375	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	375	14	rwanda	rwanda	PROPN
easat-11475	375	15	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-11475	375	16	yearbook	yearbook	NOUN
easat-11475	375	17	2022	2022	NUM
easat-11475	375	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	376	1	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	376	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	376	3	rwanda	rwanda	PROPN
easat-11475	376	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	376	5	nisr	nisr	ADJ
easat-11475	376	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	376	7	2022	2022	NUM
easat-11475	376	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	377	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	377	2	46	46	NUM
easat-11475	377	3	]	]	SYM
easat-11475	377	4	come2rwanda	come2rwanda	NOUN
easat-11475	377	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	377	6	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	377	7	kigali	kigali	X
easat-11475	377	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	377	9	a	a	DET
easat-11475	377	10	model	model	NOUN
easat-11475	377	11	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	377	12	urban	urban	ADJ
easat-11475	377	13	cleanliness	cleanliness	NOUN
easat-11475	377	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	377	15	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-11475	377	16	development	development	NOUN
easat-11475	377	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	377	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	377	19	2024	2024	NUM
easat-11475	377	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	378	1	https://come2rwanda.com/kigali-a-model-for-urban-cleanliness-and-sustainable-development/	https://come2rwanda.com/kigali-a-model-for-urban-cleanliness-and-sustainable-development/	PROPN
easat-11475	378	2	https://doi.org/10.17863/cam.97233	https://doi.org/10.17863/cam.97233	PROPN
easat-11475	378	3	https://doi.org/10.4000/vertigo.9994	https://doi.org/10.4000/vertigo.9994	VERB
easat-11475	378	4	https://wascal.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/wascal-a-decade-report_final.pdf	https://wascal.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/wascal-a-decade-report_final.pdf	PROPN
easat-11475	378	5	https://wascal.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/wascal-a-decade-report_final.pdf	https://wascal.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/wascal-a-decade-report_final.pdf	ADP
easat-11475	378	6	https://come2rwanda.com/kigali-a-model-for-urban-cleanliness-and-sustainable-development/	https://come2rwanda.com/kigali-a-model-for-urban-cleanliness-and-sustainable-development/	PROPN
easat-11475	378	7	696	696	NUM
easat-11475	378	8	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-11475	378	9	applied	apply	VERB
easat-11475	378	10	science	science	NOUN
easat-11475	378	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	378	12	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-11475	378	13	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-11475	378	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	378	15	2576	2576	NUM
easat-11475	378	16	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	378	17	8484	8484	NUM
easat-11475	378	18	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11475	378	19	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	379	1	9	9	NUM
easat-11475	379	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	379	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-11475	379	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-11475	379	5	12	12	NUM
easat-11475	379	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	379	7	680	680	NUM
easat-11475	379	8	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	379	9	696	696	NUM
easat-11475	379	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	379	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	379	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-11475	379	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	379	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-11475	379	15	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	379	16	8484.v9i12.11475	8484.v9i12.11475	NOUN
easat-11475	379	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-11475	379	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-11475	379	19	by	by	ADP
easat-11475	379	20	the	the	DET
easat-11475	379	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-11475	379	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-11475	379	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-11475	379	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-11475	379	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-11475	380	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	380	2	47	47	NUM
easat-11475	380	3	]	]	X
easat-11475	380	4	national	national	PROPN
easat-11475	380	5	institute	institute	PROPN
easat-11475	380	6	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	380	7	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-11475	380	8	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	380	9	rwanda	rwanda	PROPN
easat-11475	380	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-11475	380	11	nisr	nisr	NOUN
easat-11475	380	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-11475	380	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	380	14	rgph-5	rgph-5	PROPN
easat-11475	380	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	380	16	rwanda	rwanda	PROPN
easat-11475	380	17	population	population	NOUN
easat-11475	380	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	380	19	housing	housing	NOUN
easat-11475	380	20	census	census	NOUN
easat-11475	380	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	380	22	2022	2022	NUM
easat-11475	380	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	381	1	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	381	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	381	3	rwanda	rwanda	PROPN
easat-11475	381	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	381	5	national	national	PROPN
easat-11475	381	6	institute	institute	PROPN
easat-11475	381	7	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	381	8	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-11475	381	9	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	381	10	rwanda	rwanda	PROPN
easat-11475	381	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	381	12	2022	2022	NUM
easat-11475	381	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	382	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	382	2	48	48	NUM
easat-11475	382	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	382	4	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-11475	382	5	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-11475	382	6	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-11475	382	7	kassim	kassim	PROPN
easat-11475	382	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	382	9	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-11475	382	10	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-11475	382	11	aripin	aripin	PROPN
easat-11475	382	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	382	13	n.	n.	NOUN
easat-11475	382	14	ishak	ishak	PROPN
easat-11475	382	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	382	16	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-11475	382	17	h.	h.	PROPN
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easat-11475	382	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	382	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	382	21	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-11475	382	22	zaidel	zaidel	PROPN
easat-11475	382	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	382	24	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-11475	382	26	palm	palm	NOUN
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easat-11475	382	28	fibre	fibre	NOUN
easat-11475	382	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	382	30	its	its	PRON
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easat-11475	382	32	for	for	ADP
easat-11475	382	33	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-11475	382	34	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	382	35	based	base	VERB
easat-11475	382	36	products	product	NOUN
easat-11475	382	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	382	38	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	382	39	arpn	arpn	VERB
easat-11475	382	40	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-11475	382	41	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	382	42	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-11475	382	43	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	382	44	applied	apply	VERB
easat-11475	382	45	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-11475	382	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	382	47	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11475	382	48	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	382	49	11	11	NUM
easat-11475	382	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	382	51	no	no	INTJ
easat-11475	382	52	.	.	NOUN
easat-11475	382	53	11	11	NUM
easat-11475	382	54	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	382	55	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11475	382	56	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	382	57	7364	7364	NUM
easat-11475	382	58	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	382	59	7369	7369	NUM
easat-11475	382	60	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	382	61	2016	2016	NUM
easat-11475	382	62	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	383	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	383	2	49	49	X
easat-11475	383	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	384	1	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-11475	384	2	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-11475	385	1	medina	medina	PROPN
easat-11475	385	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	385	3	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-11475	385	4	nolde	nolde	PROPN
easat-11475	385	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	385	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-11475	385	7	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-11475	385	8	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-11475	385	9	slack	slack	PROPN
easat-11475	385	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	385	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	385	12	oncomir	oncomir	PROPN
easat-11475	385	13	addiction	addiction	NOUN
easat-11475	385	14	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	385	15	an	an	DET
easat-11475	385	16	in	in	ADP
easat-11475	385	17	vivo	vivo	NOUN
easat-11475	385	18	model	model	NOUN
easat-11475	385	19	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	385	20	microrna-21	microrna-21	PROPN
easat-11475	385	21	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	385	22	induced	induced	ADJ
easat-11475	385	23	pre	pre	ADJ
easat-11475	385	24	-	-	ADJ
easat-11475	385	25	b	b	ADJ
easat-11475	385	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-11475	385	27	cell	cell	NOUN
easat-11475	385	28	lymphoma	lymphoma	NOUN
easat-11475	385	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	385	30	"	"	PUNCT
easat-11475	385	31	nature	nature	NOUN
easat-11475	385	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	385	33	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-11475	385	34	.	.	PROPN
easat-11475	385	35	467	467	NUM
easat-11475	385	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	385	37	no	no	INTJ
easat-11475	385	38	.	.	NOUN
easat-11475	385	39	7311	7311	NUM
easat-11475	385	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	385	41	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-11475	385	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	386	1	86	86	NUM
easat-11475	386	2	-	-	SYM
easat-11475	386	3	90	90	NUM
easat-11475	386	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	386	5	2010	2010	NUM
easat-11475	386	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	387	1	[	[	X
easat-11475	387	2	50	50	NUM
easat-11475	387	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-11475	387	4	government	government	NOUN
easat-11475	387	5	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	387	6	rwanda	rwanda	PROPN
easat-11475	387	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	387	8	rwanda	rwanda	PROPN
easat-11475	387	9	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-11475	387	10	yearbook	yearbook	NOUN
easat-11475	387	11	2017	2017	NUM
easat-11475	387	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-11475	388	1	kigali	kigali	PROPN
easat-11475	388	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	388	3	rwanda	rwanda	PROPN
easat-11475	388	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-11475	388	5	national	national	PROPN
easat-11475	388	6	institute	institute	PROPN
easat-11475	388	7	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	388	8	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-11475	388	9	of	of	ADP
easat-11475	388	10	rwanda	rwanda	PROPN
easat-11475	388	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-11475	388	12	2017	2017	NUM
easat-11475	388	13	.	.	PUNCT