id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
easat-1681	1	1	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-1681	1	2	applied	apply	VERB
easat-1681	1	3	science	science	NOUN
easat-1681	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	1	5	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-1681	1	6	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-1681	1	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	1	8	2576	2576	NUM
easat-1681	1	9	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	1	10	8484	8484	NUM
easat-1681	1	11	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-1681	1	12	.	.	PROPN
easat-1681	1	13	8	8	NUM
easat-1681	1	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	1	15	no	no	INTJ
easat-1681	1	16	.	.	NOUN
easat-1681	1	17	5	5	NUM
easat-1681	1	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	1	19	195	195	NUM
easat-1681	1	20	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	1	21	206	206	NUM
easat-1681	1	22	2024	2024	NUM
easat-1681	1	23	publisher	publisher	NOUN
easat-1681	1	24	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	1	25	learning	learn	VERB
easat-1681	1	26	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-1681	1	27	doi	doi	PROPN
easat-1681	1	28	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	1	29	10.55214/25768484.v8i5.1681	10.55214/25768484.v8i5.1681	PROPN
easat-1681	1	30	©	©	PROPN
easat-1681	1	31	2024	2024	NUM
easat-1681	1	32	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	1	33	the	the	DET
easat-1681	1	34	authors	author	NOUN
easat-1681	1	35	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	1	36	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-1681	1	37	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-1681	1	38	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-1681	1	39	©	©	PROPN
easat-1681	1	40	2024	2024	NUM
easat-1681	1	41	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	1	42	the	the	DET
easat-1681	1	43	authors	author	NOUN
easat-1681	1	44	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	1	45	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-1681	1	46	learning	learn	VERB
easat-1681	1	47	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-1681	1	48	*	*	PUNCT
easat-1681	1	49	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
easat-1681	1	50	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	1	51	noorl278@uitm.edu.my	noorl278@uitm.edu.my	X
easat-1681	2	1	the	the	DET
easat-1681	2	2	perception	perception	NOUN
easat-1681	2	3	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	2	4	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	2	5	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	2	6	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	2	7	on	on	ADP
easat-1681	2	8	the	the	DET
easat-1681	2	9	constraints	constraint	NOUN
easat-1681	2	10	encountered	encounter	VERB
easat-1681	2	11	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	2	12	research	research	NOUN
easat-1681	2	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	2	14	development	development	NOUN
easat-1681	2	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	2	16	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	2	17	):	):	PUNCT
easat-1681	2	18	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-1681	2	19	from	from	ADP
easat-1681	2	20	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-1681	2	21	nadiah	nadiah	PROPN
easat-1681	2	22	abd	abd	PROPN
easat-1681	2	23	hamid1	hamid1	PROPN
easat-1681	2	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	2	25	noorlaila	noorlaila	ADJ
easat-1681	2	26	ghazali2	ghazali2	NOUN
easat-1681	2	27	*	*	PUNCT
easat-1681	2	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	2	29	nor	nor	CCONJ
easat-1681	2	30	syafinaz	syafinaz	ADJ
easat-1681	2	31	shaffee3	shaffee3	NOUN
easat-1681	2	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	2	33	zuraeda	zuraeda	PROPN
easat-1681	2	34	ibrahim4	ibrahim4	PROPN
easat-1681	2	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	2	36	nik	nik	PROPN
easat-1681	2	37	mohd	mohd	PROPN
easat-1681	2	38	norfadzilah5	norfadzilah5	PROPN
easat-1681	2	39	1,3,4faculty	1,3,4faculty	NUM
easat-1681	2	40	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	2	41	accountancy	accountancy	NOUN
easat-1681	2	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	2	43	universiti	universiti	PROPN
easat-1681	2	44	teknologi	teknologi	PROPN
easat-1681	2	45	mara	mara	PROPN
easat-1681	2	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	2	47	puncak	puncak	PROPN
easat-1681	2	48	alam	alam	PROPN
easat-1681	2	49	campus	campus	PROPN
easat-1681	2	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	2	51	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-1681	2	52	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	2	53	nadiah201@uitm.edu.my	nadiah201@uitm.edu.my	X
easat-1681	2	54	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	2	55	n.a.h	n.a.h	NOUN
easat-1681	2	56	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	2	57	norsyafinaz@uitm.edu.my	norsyafinaz@uitm.edu.my	NOUN
easat-1681	2	58	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	2	59	n.s.s	n.s.	NOUN
easat-1681	2	60	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	2	61	zurae229@uitm.edu.my	zurae229@uitm.edu.my	PUNCT
easat-1681	3	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	3	2	z.i	z.i	PROPN
easat-1681	3	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	3	4	2faculty	2faculty	NUM
easat-1681	3	5	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	3	6	accountancy	accountancy	NOUN
easat-1681	3	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	3	8	universiti	universiti	PROPN
easat-1681	3	9	teknologi	teknologi	PROPN
easat-1681	3	10	mara	mara	PROPN
easat-1681	3	11	puncak	puncak	PROPN
easat-1681	3	12	alam	alam	PROPN
easat-1681	3	13	campus	campus	PROPN
easat-1681	3	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	3	15	42300	42300	NUM
easat-1681	3	16	bandar	bandar	NOUN
easat-1681	3	17	puncak	puncak	PROPN
easat-1681	3	18	alam	alam	PROPN
easat-1681	3	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	3	20	selangor	selangor	PROPN
easat-1681	3	21	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	3	22	noorl278@uitm.edu.my	noorl278@uitm.edu.my	X
easat-1681	3	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	3	24	n.h	n.h	PROPN
easat-1681	3	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	3	26	5faculty	5faculty	NUM
easat-1681	3	27	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	3	28	business	business	NOUN
easat-1681	3	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	3	30	management	management	NOUN
easat-1681	3	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	3	32	universiti	universiti	PROPN
easat-1681	3	33	sultan	sultan	PROPN
easat-1681	3	34	zainal	zainal	PROPN
easat-1681	3	35	abidin	abidin	PROPN
easat-1681	3	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	3	37	terengganu	terengganu	PROPN
easat-1681	3	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	3	39	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-1681	3	40	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	3	41	nikmfadzilah@unisza.edu.my	nikmfadzilah@unisza.edu.my	NOUN
easat-1681	3	42	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	3	43	n.m.h	n.m.h	NOUN
easat-1681	3	44	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	3	45	abstract	abstract	NOUN
easat-1681	3	46	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	3	47	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-1681	3	48	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	3	49	research	research	NOUN
easat-1681	3	50	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	3	51	development	development	NOUN
easat-1681	3	52	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	3	53	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	3	54	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	3	55	is	be	AUX
easat-1681	3	56	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-1681	3	57	not	not	PART
easat-1681	3	58	only	only	ADV
easat-1681	3	59	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	3	60	large	large	ADJ
easat-1681	3	61	companies	company	NOUN
easat-1681	3	62	but	but	CCONJ
easat-1681	3	63	also	also	ADV
easat-1681	3	64	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	3	65	micro	micro	ADJ
easat-1681	3	66	businesses	business	NOUN
easat-1681	3	67	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	4	1	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	4	2	micro	micro	ADJ
easat-1681	4	3	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	4	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	4	5	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	4	6	can	can	AUX
easat-1681	4	7	lead	lead	VERB
easat-1681	4	8	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	4	9	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-1681	4	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	4	11	which	which	PRON
easat-1681	4	12	enable	enable	VERB
easat-1681	4	13	the	the	DET
easat-1681	4	14	development	development	NOUN
easat-1681	4	15	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	4	16	new	new	ADJ
easat-1681	4	17	products	product	NOUN
easat-1681	4	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	4	19	improve	improve	VERB
easat-1681	4	20	existing	exist	VERB
easat-1681	4	21	ones	one	NOUN
easat-1681	4	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	5	1	this	this	DET
easat-1681	5	2	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-1681	5	3	is	be	AUX
easat-1681	5	4	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-1681	5	5	for	for	SCONJ
easat-1681	5	6	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	5	7	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	5	8	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	5	9	to	to	PART
easat-1681	5	10	stay	stay	VERB
easat-1681	5	11	competitive	competitive	ADJ
easat-1681	5	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	5	13	build	build	VERB
easat-1681	5	14	on	on	ADP
easat-1681	5	15	their	their	PRON
easat-1681	5	16	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-1681	5	17	to	to	PART
easat-1681	5	18	meet	meet	VERB
easat-1681	5	19	the	the	DET
easat-1681	5	20	customers	customer	NOUN
easat-1681	5	21	’	’	PART
easat-1681	5	22	evolving	evolve	VERB
easat-1681	5	23	needs	need	NOUN
easat-1681	5	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	6	1	potentially	potentially	ADV
easat-1681	6	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	6	3	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	6	4	also	also	ADV
easat-1681	6	5	helps	help	VERB
easat-1681	6	6	micro	micro	ADJ
easat-1681	6	7	businesses	business	NOUN
easat-1681	6	8	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-1681	6	9	their	their	PRON
easat-1681	6	10	operational	operational	ADJ
easat-1681	6	11	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-1681	6	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	6	13	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-1681	6	14	costs	cost	NOUN
easat-1681	6	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	6	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	6	17	adopt	adopt	VERB
easat-1681	6	18	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-1681	6	19	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-1681	6	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	6	21	which	which	PRON
easat-1681	6	22	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	6	23	all	all	ADV
easat-1681	6	24	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-1681	6	25	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	6	26	long	long	ADJ
easat-1681	6	27	-	-	PUNCT
easat-1681	6	28	term	term	NOUN
easat-1681	6	29	viability	viability	NOUN
easat-1681	6	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	7	1	unfortunately	unfortunately	ADV
easat-1681	7	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	7	3	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	7	4	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	7	5	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	7	6	often	often	ADV
easat-1681	7	7	encounter	encounter	VERB
easat-1681	7	8	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-1681	7	9	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
easat-1681	7	10	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	7	11	engaging	engage	VERB
easat-1681	7	12	with	with	ADP
easat-1681	7	13	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	7	14	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	7	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	8	1	past	past	ADJ
easat-1681	8	2	studies	study	NOUN
easat-1681	8	3	have	have	AUX
easat-1681	8	4	highlighted	highlight	VERB
easat-1681	8	5	on	on	ADP
easat-1681	8	6	the	the	DET
easat-1681	8	7	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-1681	8	8	barriers	barrier	NOUN
easat-1681	8	9	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	8	10	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	8	11	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	8	12	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	8	13	to	to	PART
easat-1681	8	14	get	get	VERB
easat-1681	8	15	involve	involve	NOUN
easat-1681	8	16	with	with	ADP
easat-1681	8	17	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	8	18	such	such	ADJ
easat-1681	8	19	as	as	ADP
easat-1681	8	20	limited	limited	ADJ
easat-1681	8	21	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-1681	8	22	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-1681	8	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	8	24	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-1681	8	25	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	8	26	access	access	NOUN
easat-1681	8	27	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	8	28	advanced	advanced	ADJ
easat-1681	8	29	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-1681	8	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	8	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	8	32	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
easat-1681	8	33	expertise	expertise	NOUN
easat-1681	8	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	9	1	this	this	DET
easat-1681	9	2	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-1681	9	3	examines	examine	VERB
easat-1681	9	4	the	the	DET
easat-1681	9	5	hurdles	hurdle	NOUN
easat-1681	9	6	faced	face	VERB
easat-1681	9	7	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	9	8	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-1681	9	9	’s	’s	PART
easat-1681	9	10	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	9	11	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	9	12	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	9	13	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	9	14	engaging	engage	VERB
easat-1681	9	15	with	with	ADP
easat-1681	9	16	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	9	17	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	9	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	10	1	a	a	DET
easat-1681	10	2	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
easat-1681	10	3	survey	survey	NOUN
easat-1681	10	4	was	be	AUX
easat-1681	10	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-1681	10	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	10	7	2,000	2,000	NUM
easat-1681	10	8	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
easat-1681	10	9	were	be	AUX
easat-1681	10	10	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-1681	10	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	10	12	with	with	ADP
easat-1681	10	13	202	202	NUM
easat-1681	10	14	usable	usable	ADJ
easat-1681	10	15	responses	response	NOUN
easat-1681	10	16	available	available	ADJ
easat-1681	10	17	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	10	18	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-1681	10	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	11	1	the	the	DET
easat-1681	11	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-1681	11	3	found	find	VERB
easat-1681	11	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-1681	11	5	the	the	DET
easat-1681	11	6	availability	availability	NOUN
easat-1681	11	7	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	11	8	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-1681	11	9	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	11	10	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	11	11	asset	asset	NOUN
easat-1681	11	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	11	13	working	working	NOUN
easat-1681	11	14	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-1681	11	15	needs	need	NOUN
easat-1681	11	16	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	11	17	positively	positively	ADV
easat-1681	11	18	viewed	view	VERB
easat-1681	11	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	11	20	but	but	CCONJ
easat-1681	11	21	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
easat-1681	11	22	persist	persist	VERB
easat-1681	11	23	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	11	24	securing	secure	VERB
easat-1681	11	25	loans	loan	NOUN
easat-1681	11	26	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	11	27	modern	modern	ADJ
easat-1681	11	28	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
easat-1681	11	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	11	30	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-1681	11	31	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-1681	11	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	11	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	11	34	shariah	shariah	PROPN
easat-1681	11	35	compliant	compliant	ADJ
easat-1681	11	36	businesses	business	NOUN
easat-1681	11	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	12	1	while	while	SCONJ
easat-1681	12	2	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	12	3	boosts	boost	VERB
easat-1681	12	4	business	business	NOUN
easat-1681	12	5	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-1681	12	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	12	7	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
easat-1681	12	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	12	9	its	its	PRON
easat-1681	12	10	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-1681	12	11	on	on	ADP
easat-1681	12	12	reducing	reduce	VERB
easat-1681	12	13	operational	operational	ADJ
easat-1681	12	14	costs	cost	NOUN
easat-1681	12	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	12	16	ensuring	ensure	VERB
easat-1681	12	17	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
easat-1681	12	18	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	12	19	unclear	unclear	ADJ
easat-1681	12	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	13	1	incubator	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	13	2	centers	center	NOUN
easat-1681	13	3	provide	provide	VERB
easat-1681	13	4	valuable	valuable	ADJ
easat-1681	13	5	support	support	NOUN
easat-1681	13	6	but	but	CCONJ
easat-1681	13	7	the	the	DET
easat-1681	13	8	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-1681	13	9	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	13	10	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-1681	13	11	mentorship	mentorship	NOUN
easat-1681	13	12	programs	program	NOUN
easat-1681	13	13	has	have	AUX
easat-1681	13	14	imposed	impose	VERB
easat-1681	13	15	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
easat-1681	13	16	for	for	SCONJ
easat-1681	13	17	microenterprises	microenterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	13	18	to	to	PART
easat-1681	13	19	utilize	utilize	VERB
easat-1681	13	20	the	the	DET
easat-1681	13	21	facilities	facility	NOUN
easat-1681	13	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	14	1	the	the	DET
easat-1681	14	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-1681	14	3	give	give	VERB
easat-1681	14	4	a	a	DET
easat-1681	14	5	clear	clear	ADJ
easat-1681	14	6	indication	indication	NOUN
easat-1681	14	7	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	14	8	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
easat-1681	14	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-1681	14	10	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-1681	14	11	support	support	NOUN
easat-1681	14	12	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-1681	14	13	is	be	AUX
easat-1681	14	14	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-1681	14	15	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	14	16	order	order	NOUN
easat-1681	14	17	to	to	PART
easat-1681	14	18	fully	fully	ADV
easat-1681	14	19	leverage	leverage	VERB
easat-1681	14	20	the	the	DET
easat-1681	14	21	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-1681	14	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	14	23	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	14	24	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	14	25	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	14	26	microenterprises	microenterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	14	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	15	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
easat-1681	15	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	15	3	1	1	X
easat-1681	15	4	.	.	X
easat-1681	15	5	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-1681	15	6	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	15	7	the	the	DET
easat-1681	15	8	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
easat-1681	15	9	landscape	landscape	NOUN
easat-1681	15	10	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	15	11	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-1681	15	12	's	's	PART
easat-1681	15	13	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-1681	15	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	15	15	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	15	16	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	15	17	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	15	18	play	play	VERB
easat-1681	15	19	a	a	DET
easat-1681	15	20	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-1681	15	21	role	role	NOUN
easat-1681	15	22	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	15	23	driving	drive	VERB
easat-1681	15	24	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-1681	15	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	15	26	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-1681	15	27	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-1681	15	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	16	1	these	these	DET
easat-1681	16	2	small	small	ADJ
easat-1681	16	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-1681	16	4	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-1681	16	5	businesses	business	NOUN
easat-1681	16	6	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	16	7	often	often	ADV
easat-1681	16	8	constrained	constrain	VERB
easat-1681	16	9	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	16	10	limited	limited	ADJ
easat-1681	16	11	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-1681	16	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	16	13	volatile	volatile	ADJ
easat-1681	16	14	market	market	NOUN
easat-1681	16	15	share	share	NOUN
easat-1681	16	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	16	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	16	18	they	they	PRON
easat-1681	16	19	face	face	VERB
easat-1681	16	20	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-1681	16	21	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-1681	16	22	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	16	23	maintaining	maintain	VERB
easat-1681	16	24	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
easat-1681	16	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	16	26	saleh	saleh	NOUN
easat-1681	16	27	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	16	28	ndubisi	ndubisi	PROPN
easat-1681	16	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	16	30	2006	2006	NUM
easat-1681	16	31	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	16	32	hashim	hashim	PROPN
easat-1681	16	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	16	34	2011	2011	NUM
easat-1681	16	35	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	16	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	17	1	one	one	NUM
easat-1681	17	2	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	17	3	the	the	DET
easat-1681	17	4	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-1681	17	5	avenues	avenue	NOUN
easat-1681	17	6	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	17	7	improving	improve	VERB
easat-1681	17	8	the	the	DET
easat-1681	17	9	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
easat-1681	17	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	17	11	potential	potential	ADJ
easat-1681	17	12	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-1681	17	13	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	17	14	their	their	PRON
easat-1681	17	15	business	business	NOUN
easat-1681	17	16	is	be	AUX
easat-1681	17	17	through	through	ADP
easat-1681	17	18	research	research	NOUN
easat-1681	17	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	17	20	development	development	NOUN
easat-1681	17	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	17	22	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	17	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	17	24	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	17	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	18	1	however	however	ADV
easat-1681	18	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	18	3	the	the	DET
easat-1681	18	4	high	high	ADJ
easat-1681	18	5	costs	cost	NOUN
easat-1681	18	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	18	7	risks	risk	NOUN
easat-1681	18	8	associated	associate	VERB
easat-1681	18	9	with	with	ADP
easat-1681	18	10	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	18	11	pose	pose	VERB
easat-1681	18	12	substantial	substantial	ADJ
easat-1681	18	13	barriers	barrier	NOUN
easat-1681	18	14	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	18	15	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	18	16	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	18	17	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	18	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	18	19	karim	karim	PROPN
easat-1681	18	20	et	et	PROPN
easat-1681	18	21	al	al	PROPN
easat-1681	18	22	.	.	PROPN
easat-1681	18	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	18	24	2008	2008	NUM
easat-1681	18	25	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	18	26	nor	nor	CCONJ
easat-1681	18	27	et	et	PROPN
easat-1681	18	28	al	al	PROPN
easat-1681	18	29	.	.	PROPN
easat-1681	18	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	18	31	2011	2011	NUM
easat-1681	18	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	18	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	19	1	to	to	PART
easat-1681	19	2	address	address	VERB
easat-1681	19	3	these	these	DET
easat-1681	19	4	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-1681	19	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	19	6	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-1681	19	7	has	have	AUX
easat-1681	19	8	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-1681	19	9	various	various	ADJ
easat-1681	19	10	support	support	NOUN
easat-1681	19	11	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-1681	19	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	19	13	including	include	VERB
easat-1681	19	14	incubator	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	19	15	centers	center	NOUN
easat-1681	19	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	19	17	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-1681	19	18	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	19	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	19	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	19	21	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	19	22	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	19	23	through	through	ADP
easat-1681	19	24	the	the	DET
easat-1681	19	25	11th	11th	ADJ
easat-1681	19	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	19	27	12th	12th	ADJ
easat-1681	19	28	malaysian	malaysian	ADJ
easat-1681	19	29	plan	plan	NOUN
easat-1681	19	30	2016	2016	NUM
easat-1681	19	31	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	19	32	2025	2025	NUM
easat-1681	19	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	20	1	this	this	DET
easat-1681	20	2	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-1681	20	3	explores	explore	VERB
easat-1681	20	4	the	the	DET
easat-1681	20	5	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
easat-1681	20	6	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	20	7	these	these	DET
easat-1681	20	8	related	relate	VERB
easat-1681	20	9	elements	element	NOUN
easat-1681	20	10	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	20	11	196	196	NUM
easat-1681	20	12	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-1681	20	13	applied	apply	VERB
easat-1681	20	14	science	science	NOUN
easat-1681	20	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	20	16	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-1681	20	17	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-1681	20	18	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	20	19	2576	2576	NUM
easat-1681	20	20	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	20	21	8484	8484	NUM
easat-1681	20	22	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-1681	20	23	.	.	PROPN
easat-1681	21	1	8	8	NUM
easat-1681	21	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	21	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-1681	21	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-1681	21	5	5	5	NUM
easat-1681	21	6	:	:	SYM
easat-1681	21	7	195	195	NUM
easat-1681	21	8	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	21	9	206	206	NUM
easat-1681	21	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	21	11	2024	2024	NUM
easat-1681	21	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-1681	21	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	21	14	10.55214/25768484.v8i5.1681	10.55214/25768484.v8i5.1681	PROPN
easat-1681	21	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-1681	21	16	2024	2024	NUM
easat-1681	21	17	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	21	18	the	the	DET
easat-1681	21	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-1681	21	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	21	21	licensee	licensee	NOUN
easat-1681	21	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-1681	21	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-1681	21	24	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-1681	21	25	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	21	26	among	among	ADP
easat-1681	21	27	malaysian	malaysian	ADJ
easat-1681	21	28	microenterprises	microenterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	21	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	21	30	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	21	31	highlighting	highlight	VERB
easat-1681	21	32	their	their	PRON
easat-1681	21	33	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-1681	21	34	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	21	35	fostering	foster	VERB
easat-1681	21	36	a	a	DET
easat-1681	21	37	vibrant	vibrant	ADJ
easat-1681	21	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	21	39	innovative	innovative	ADJ
easat-1681	21	40	entrepreneurial	entrepreneurial	ADJ
easat-1681	21	41	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
easat-1681	21	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	22	1	incubator	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	22	2	centers	center	NOUN
easat-1681	22	3	serve	serve	VERB
easat-1681	22	4	as	as	ADP
easat-1681	22	5	the	the	DET
easat-1681	22	6	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-1681	22	7	support	support	NOUN
easat-1681	22	8	hubs	hub	NOUN
easat-1681	22	9	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	22	10	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	22	11	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	22	12	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	22	13	which	which	PRON
easat-1681	22	14	offers	offer	VERB
easat-1681	22	15	a	a	DET
easat-1681	22	16	nurturing	nurture	VERB
easat-1681	22	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	22	18	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
easat-1681	22	19	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-1681	22	20	that	that	PRON
easat-1681	22	21	promotes	promote	VERB
easat-1681	22	22	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-1681	22	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	22	24	business	business	NOUN
easat-1681	22	25	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-1681	22	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	23	1	these	these	DET
easat-1681	23	2	centers	center	NOUN
easat-1681	23	3	provide	provide	VERB
easat-1681	23	4	a	a	DET
easat-1681	23	5	range	range	NOUN
easat-1681	23	6	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	23	7	services	service	NOUN
easat-1681	23	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	23	9	including	include	VERB
easat-1681	23	10	mentorship	mentorship	NOUN
easat-1681	23	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	23	12	networking	network	VERB
easat-1681	23	13	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-1681	23	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	23	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	23	16	access	access	NOUN
easat-1681	23	17	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	23	18	advanced	advanced	ADJ
easat-1681	23	19	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-1681	23	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	23	21	expertise	expertise	NOUN
easat-1681	23	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	23	23	aernoudt	aernoudt	PROPN
easat-1681	23	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	23	25	2004	2004	NUM
easat-1681	23	26	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	23	27	ismail	ismail	PROPN
easat-1681	23	28	et	et	PROPN
easat-1681	23	29	al	al	PROPN
easat-1681	23	30	.	.	PROPN
easat-1681	23	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	23	32	2015	2015	NUM
easat-1681	23	33	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	23	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	24	1	overall	overall	ADV
easat-1681	24	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	24	3	the	the	DET
easat-1681	24	4	centers	center	NOUN
easat-1681	24	5	help	help	VERB
easat-1681	24	6	to	to	PART
easat-1681	24	7	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-1681	24	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	24	9	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
easat-1681	24	10	some	some	PRON
easat-1681	24	11	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	24	12	the	the	DET
easat-1681	24	13	inherent	inherent	ADJ
easat-1681	24	14	risks	risk	NOUN
easat-1681	24	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	24	16	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-1681	24	17	faced	face	VERB
easat-1681	24	18	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	24	19	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	24	20	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	24	21	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	24	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	25	1	with	with	ADP
easat-1681	25	2	the	the	DET
easat-1681	25	3	help	help	NOUN
easat-1681	25	4	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	25	5	the	the	DET
easat-1681	25	6	incubator	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	25	7	centers	center	NOUN
easat-1681	25	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	25	9	these	these	DET
easat-1681	25	10	businesses	business	NOUN
easat-1681	25	11	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	25	12	able	able	ADJ
easat-1681	25	13	to	to	PART
easat-1681	25	14	focus	focus	VERB
easat-1681	25	15	on	on	ADP
easat-1681	25	16	developing	develop	VERB
easat-1681	25	17	innovative	innovative	ADJ
easat-1681	25	18	solutions	solution	NOUN
easat-1681	25	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	25	20	products	product	NOUN
easat-1681	25	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	26	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-1681	26	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	26	3	the	the	DET
easat-1681	26	4	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
easat-1681	26	5	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-1681	26	6	within	within	ADP
easat-1681	26	7	the	the	DET
easat-1681	26	8	incubator	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	26	9	centers	center	NOUN
easat-1681	26	10	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
easat-1681	26	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-1681	26	12	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-1681	26	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	26	14	synergistic	synergistic	ADJ
easat-1681	26	15	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
easat-1681	26	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	26	17	which	which	PRON
easat-1681	26	18	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	26	19	indeed	indeed	ADV
easat-1681	26	20	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
easat-1681	26	21	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	26	22	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-1681	26	23	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	26	24	endeavors	endeavor	NOUN
easat-1681	26	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	26	26	bergek	bergek	PROPN
easat-1681	26	27	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	26	28	norrman	norrman	PROPN
easat-1681	26	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	26	30	2008	2008	NUM
easat-1681	26	31	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	26	32	ratinho	ratinho	NOUN
easat-1681	26	33	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	26	34	henriques	henrique	NOUN
easat-1681	26	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	26	36	2010	2010	NUM
easat-1681	26	37	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	26	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	27	1	hence	hence	ADV
easat-1681	27	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	27	3	this	this	DET
easat-1681	27	4	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-1681	27	5	examines	examine	VERB
easat-1681	27	6	how	how	SCONJ
easat-1681	27	7	the	the	DET
easat-1681	27	8	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-1681	27	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	27	10	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-1681	27	11	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	27	12	the	the	DET
easat-1681	27	13	incubator	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	27	14	centers	center	NOUN
easat-1681	27	15	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	27	16	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-1681	27	17	contribute	contribute	NOUN
easat-1681	27	18	towards	towards	ADP
easat-1681	27	19	the	the	DET
easat-1681	27	20	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
easat-1681	27	21	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	27	22	the	the	DET
easat-1681	27	23	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	27	24	capabilities	capability	NOUN
easat-1681	27	25	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	27	26	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	27	27	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	27	28	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	27	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	28	1	equally	equally	ADV
easat-1681	28	2	important	important	ADJ
easat-1681	28	3	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	28	4	the	the	DET
easat-1681	28	5	role	role	NOUN
easat-1681	28	6	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	28	7	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-1681	28	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	28	9	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	28	10	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	28	11	which	which	PRON
easat-1681	28	12	contribute	contribute	VERB
easat-1681	28	13	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	28	14	encouraging	encourage	VERB
easat-1681	28	15	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	28	16	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	28	17	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	28	18	to	to	PART
easat-1681	28	19	invest	invest	VERB
easat-1681	28	20	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	28	21	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	28	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	29	1	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-1681	29	2	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	29	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	29	4	such	such	ADJ
easat-1681	29	5	as	as	ADP
easat-1681	29	6	grants	grant	NOUN
easat-1681	29	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	29	8	loans	loan	NOUN
easat-1681	29	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	29	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	29	11	subsidies	subsidy	NOUN
easat-1681	29	12	can	can	AUX
easat-1681	29	13	provide	provide	VERB
easat-1681	29	14	funding	funding	NOUN
easat-1681	29	15	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-1681	29	16	that	that	PRON
easat-1681	29	17	help	help	VERB
easat-1681	29	18	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	29	19	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	29	20	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	29	21	to	to	PART
easat-1681	29	22	overcome	overcome	VERB
easat-1681	29	23	the	the	DET
easat-1681	29	24	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-1681	29	25	constraints	constraint	NOUN
easat-1681	29	26	associated	associate	VERB
easat-1681	29	27	with	with	ADP
easat-1681	29	28	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	29	29	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	29	30	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	29	31	mohamed	mohamed	PROPN
easat-1681	29	32	et	et	PROPN
easat-1681	29	33	al	al	PROPN
easat-1681	29	34	.	.	PROPN
easat-1681	29	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	29	36	2010	2010	NUM
easat-1681	29	37	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	29	38	rasiah	rasiah	PROPN
easat-1681	29	39	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	29	40	chandran	chandran	PROPN
easat-1681	29	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	29	42	2009	2009	NUM
easat-1681	29	43	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	29	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	30	1	these	these	DET
easat-1681	30	2	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-1681	30	3	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	30	4	lower	low	ADJ
easat-1681	30	5	the	the	DET
easat-1681	30	6	initial	initial	ADJ
easat-1681	30	7	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-1681	30	8	required	require	VERB
easat-1681	30	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	30	10	enable	enable	ADJ
easat-1681	30	11	businesses	business	NOUN
easat-1681	30	12	to	to	PART
easat-1681	30	13	embark	embark	VERB
easat-1681	30	14	on	on	ADP
easat-1681	30	15	more	more	ADV
easat-1681	30	16	ambitious	ambitious	ADJ
easat-1681	30	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	30	18	innovative	innovative	ADJ
easat-1681	30	19	projects	project	NOUN
easat-1681	30	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	31	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-1681	31	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	31	3	the	the	DET
easat-1681	31	4	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	31	5	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	31	6	also	also	ADV
easat-1681	31	7	offer	offer	VERB
easat-1681	31	8	substantial	substantial	ADJ
easat-1681	31	9	cost	cost	NOUN
easat-1681	31	10	savings	saving	NOUN
easat-1681	31	11	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	31	12	allowing	allow	VERB
easat-1681	31	13	deductions	deduction	NOUN
easat-1681	31	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	31	15	credits	credit	NOUN
easat-1681	31	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	31	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	31	18	exemptions	exemption	NOUN
easat-1681	31	19	on	on	ADP
easat-1681	31	20	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	31	21	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
easat-1681	31	22	incurred	incur	VERB
easat-1681	31	23	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	31	24	the	the	DET
easat-1681	31	25	businesses	business	NOUN
easat-1681	31	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	31	27	boeing	boeing	PROPN
easat-1681	31	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	31	29	2016	2016	NUM
easat-1681	31	30	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	31	31	hall	hall	PROPN
easat-1681	31	32	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	31	33	van	van	PROPN
easat-1681	31	34	reenen	reenen	PROPN
easat-1681	31	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	31	36	2000	2000	NUM
easat-1681	31	37	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	31	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	32	1	the	the	DET
easat-1681	32	2	reduction	reduction	NOUN
easat-1681	32	3	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	32	4	the	the	DET
easat-1681	32	5	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-1681	32	6	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-1681	32	7	burden	burden	NOUN
easat-1681	32	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	32	9	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	32	10	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	32	11	make	make	VERB
easat-1681	32	12	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	32	13	a	a	DET
easat-1681	32	14	more	more	ADV
easat-1681	32	15	viable	viable	ADJ
easat-1681	32	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	32	17	attractive	attractive	ADJ
easat-1681	32	18	option	option	NOUN
easat-1681	32	19	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	32	20	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	32	21	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	32	22	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	32	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	33	1	however	however	ADV
easat-1681	33	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	33	3	there	there	PRON
easat-1681	33	4	is	be	VERB
easat-1681	33	5	no	no	DET
easat-1681	33	6	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-1681	33	7	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	33	8	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	33	9	incentive	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	33	10	designed	design	VERB
easat-1681	33	11	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	33	12	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	33	13	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	33	14	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	33	15	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	33	16	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-1681	33	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	34	1	exploring	explore	VERB
easat-1681	34	2	this	this	DET
easat-1681	34	3	issue	issue	NOUN
easat-1681	34	4	is	be	AUX
easat-1681	34	5	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-1681	34	6	to	to	PART
easat-1681	34	7	provide	provide	VERB
easat-1681	34	8	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
easat-1681	34	9	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-1681	34	10	for	for	SCONJ
easat-1681	34	11	the	the	DET
easat-1681	34	12	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
easat-1681	34	13	to	to	PART
easat-1681	34	14	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-1681	34	15	craft	craft	VERB
easat-1681	34	16	the	the	DET
easat-1681	34	17	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-1681	34	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	34	19	targeted	target	VERB
easat-1681	34	20	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	34	21	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	34	22	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-1681	34	23	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	34	24	microenterprises	microenterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	34	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	35	1	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	35	2	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	35	3	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	35	4	will	will	AUX
easat-1681	35	5	provide	provide	VERB
easat-1681	35	6	micro	micro	ADJ
easat-1681	35	7	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	35	8	with	with	ADP
easat-1681	35	9	the	the	DET
easat-1681	35	10	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-1681	35	11	support	support	NOUN
easat-1681	35	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	35	13	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-1681	35	14	needed	need	VERB
easat-1681	35	15	to	to	PART
easat-1681	35	16	encourage	encourage	VERB
easat-1681	35	17	them	they	PRON
easat-1681	35	18	to	to	PART
easat-1681	35	19	invest	invest	VERB
easat-1681	35	20	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	35	21	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-1681	35	22	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-1681	35	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	35	24	such	such	ADJ
easat-1681	35	25	as	as	ADP
easat-1681	35	26	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	35	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	36	1	this	this	PRON
easat-1681	36	2	not	not	PART
easat-1681	36	3	only	only	ADV
easat-1681	36	4	helps	help	VERB
easat-1681	36	5	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	36	6	easing	ease	VERB
easat-1681	36	7	their	their	PRON
easat-1681	36	8	environmental	environmental	ADJ
easat-1681	36	9	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-1681	36	10	but	but	CCONJ
easat-1681	36	11	also	also	ADV
easat-1681	36	12	enhances	enhance	VERB
easat-1681	36	13	their	their	PRON
easat-1681	36	14	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
easat-1681	36	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	36	16	operational	operational	ADJ
easat-1681	36	17	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-1681	36	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	36	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	36	20	long	long	ADJ
easat-1681	36	21	-	-	PUNCT
easat-1681	36	22	term	term	NOUN
easat-1681	36	23	viability	viability	NOUN
easat-1681	36	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	37	1	this	this	DET
easat-1681	37	2	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-1681	37	3	delves	delve	VERB
easat-1681	37	4	into	into	ADP
easat-1681	37	5	the	the	DET
easat-1681	37	6	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-1681	37	7	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-1681	37	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	37	9	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	37	10	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	37	11	available	available	ADJ
easat-1681	37	12	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	37	13	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-1681	37	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	37	15	assesses	assess	VERB
easat-1681	37	16	their	their	PRON
easat-1681	37	17	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-1681	37	18	on	on	ADP
easat-1681	37	19	the	the	DET
easat-1681	37	20	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	37	21	landscape	landscape	NOUN
easat-1681	37	22	among	among	ADP
easat-1681	37	23	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	37	24	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	37	25	entrepreneurs	entrepreneur	NOUN
easat-1681	37	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	37	27	which	which	PRON
easat-1681	37	28	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
easat-1681	37	29	highlights	highlight	VERB
easat-1681	37	30	the	the	DET
easat-1681	37	31	need	need	NOUN
easat-1681	37	32	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	37	33	a	a	DET
easat-1681	37	34	well	well	ADV
easat-1681	37	35	-	-	PUNCT
easat-1681	37	36	coordinated	coordinate	VERB
easat-1681	37	37	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-1681	37	38	to	to	PART
easat-1681	37	39	maximize	maximize	VERB
easat-1681	37	40	their	their	PRON
easat-1681	37	41	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-1681	37	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	38	1	2	2	X
easat-1681	38	2	.	.	X
easat-1681	38	3	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-1681	38	4	review	review	VERB
easat-1681	38	5	2.1	2.1	NUM
easat-1681	38	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	39	1	the	the	DET
easat-1681	39	2	role	role	NOUN
easat-1681	39	3	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	39	4	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-1681	39	5	’s	’s	PART
easat-1681	39	6	incubator	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	39	7	centers	center	NOUN
easat-1681	39	8	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	39	9	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-1681	39	10	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	39	11	incubator	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	39	12	centers	center	NOUN
easat-1681	39	13	have	have	AUX
easat-1681	39	14	emerged	emerge	VERB
easat-1681	39	15	as	as	ADP
easat-1681	39	16	a	a	DET
easat-1681	39	17	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-1681	39	18	component	component	NOUN
easat-1681	39	19	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	39	20	institutions	institution	NOUN
easat-1681	39	21	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	39	22	the	the	DET
easat-1681	39	23	promotion	promotion	NOUN
easat-1681	39	24	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	39	25	research	research	NOUN
easat-1681	39	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	39	27	development	development	NOUN
easat-1681	39	28	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	39	29	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	39	30	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	39	31	among	among	ADP
easat-1681	39	32	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	39	33	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	39	34	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	39	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	39	36	small	small	ADJ
easat-1681	39	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	39	38	medium	medium	ADJ
easat-1681	39	39	-	-	PUNCT
easat-1681	39	40	sized	sized	ADJ
easat-1681	39	41	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	39	42	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	39	43	smes	sme	NOUN
easat-1681	39	44	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	39	45	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	39	46	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-1681	39	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	40	1	these	these	DET
easat-1681	40	2	centers	center	NOUN
easat-1681	40	3	provide	provide	VERB
easat-1681	40	4	a	a	DET
easat-1681	40	5	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-1681	40	6	support	support	NOUN
easat-1681	40	7	system	system	NOUN
easat-1681	40	8	that	that	PRON
easat-1681	40	9	includes	include	VERB
easat-1681	40	10	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-1681	40	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	40	12	mentoring	mentor	VERB
easat-1681	40	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	40	14	networking	network	VERB
easat-1681	40	15	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-1681	40	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	40	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	40	18	access	access	NOUN
easat-1681	40	19	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	40	20	funding	funding	NOUN
easat-1681	40	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	40	22	technical	technical	ADJ
easat-1681	40	23	expertise	expertise	NOUN
easat-1681	40	24	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	40	25	ismail	ismail	PROPN
easat-1681	40	26	et	et	PROPN
easat-1681	40	27	al	al	PROPN
easat-1681	40	28	.	.	PROPN
easat-1681	40	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	40	30	2018	2018	NUM
easat-1681	40	31	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	40	32	hashim	hashim	PROPN
easat-1681	40	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	40	34	2011	2011	NUM
easat-1681	40	35	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	40	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	41	1	the	the	DET
easat-1681	41	2	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-1681	41	3	goal	goal	NOUN
easat-1681	41	4	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	41	5	these	these	DET
easat-1681	41	6	incubators	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	41	7	is	be	AUX
easat-1681	41	8	to	to	PART
easat-1681	41	9	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
easat-1681	41	10	the	the	DET
easat-1681	41	11	high	high	ADJ
easat-1681	41	12	risks	risk	NOUN
easat-1681	41	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	41	14	costs	cost	NOUN
easat-1681	41	15	associated	associate	VERB
easat-1681	41	16	with	with	ADP
easat-1681	41	17	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	41	18	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	41	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	41	20	thus	thus	ADV
easat-1681	41	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	41	22	enabling	enable	VERB
easat-1681	41	23	microenterprises	microenterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	41	24	to	to	PART
easat-1681	41	25	focus	focus	VERB
easat-1681	41	26	on	on	ADP
easat-1681	41	27	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-1681	41	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	41	29	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-1681	41	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	42	1	studies	study	NOUN
easat-1681	42	2	have	have	AUX
easat-1681	42	3	shown	show	VERB
easat-1681	42	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-1681	42	5	the	the	DET
easat-1681	42	6	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
easat-1681	42	7	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-1681	42	8	fostered	foster	VERB
easat-1681	42	9	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	42	10	incubator	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	42	11	centers	center	NOUN
easat-1681	42	12	enhances	enhance	VERB
easat-1681	42	13	the	the	DET
easat-1681	42	14	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-1681	42	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	42	16	skill	skill	NOUN
easat-1681	42	17	sets	set	NOUN
easat-1681	42	18	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	42	19	entrepreneurs	entrepreneur	NOUN
easat-1681	42	20	which	which	PRON
easat-1681	42	21	leads	lead	VERB
easat-1681	42	22	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	42	23	higher	high	ADJ
easat-1681	42	24	success	success	NOUN
easat-1681	42	25	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-1681	42	26	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	42	27	product	product	NOUN
easat-1681	42	28	development	development	NOUN
easat-1681	42	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	42	30	market	market	NOUN
easat-1681	42	31	entry	entry	NOUN
easat-1681	42	32	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	42	33	salman	salman	PROPN
easat-1681	42	34	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	42	35	arshad	arshad	PROPN
easat-1681	42	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	42	37	2016	2016	NUM
easat-1681	42	38	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	42	39	aernoudt	aernoudt	NOUN
easat-1681	42	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	42	41	2004	2004	NUM
easat-1681	42	42	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	42	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	43	1	the	the	DET
easat-1681	43	2	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-1681	43	3	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	43	4	incubator	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	43	5	centers	center	NOUN
easat-1681	43	6	is	be	AUX
easat-1681	43	7	linked	link	VERB
easat-1681	43	8	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	43	9	increased	increase	VERB
easat-1681	43	10	commercialization	commercialization	NOUN
easat-1681	43	11	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	43	12	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	43	13	outputs	output	NOUN
easat-1681	43	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	43	15	as	as	SCONJ
easat-1681	43	16	they	they	PRON
easat-1681	43	17	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
easat-1681	43	18	connections	connection	NOUN
easat-1681	43	19	between	between	ADP
easat-1681	43	20	academia	academia	NOUN
easat-1681	43	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	43	22	industry	industry	NOUN
easat-1681	43	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	43	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	43	25	government	government	NOUN
easat-1681	43	26	agencies	agency	NOUN
easat-1681	43	27	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	43	28	bergek	bergek	PROPN
easat-1681	43	29	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	43	30	norrman	norrman	PROPN
easat-1681	43	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	43	32	2008	2008	NUM
easat-1681	43	33	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	43	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	44	1	the	the	DET
easat-1681	44	2	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-1681	44	3	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	44	4	incubator	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	44	5	centers	center	NOUN
easat-1681	44	6	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	44	7	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-1681	44	8	is	be	AUX
easat-1681	44	9	also	also	ADV
easat-1681	44	10	attributed	attribute	VERB
easat-1681	44	11	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	44	12	their	their	PRON
easat-1681	44	13	role	role	NOUN
easat-1681	44	14	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	44	15	nurturing	nurture	VERB
easat-1681	44	16	a	a	DET
easat-1681	44	17	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-1681	44	18	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	44	19	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-1681	44	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	44	21	entrepreneurship	entrepreneurship	NOUN
easat-1681	44	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	45	1	the	the	DET
easat-1681	45	2	malaysian	malaysian	ADJ
easat-1681	45	3	government	government	NOUN
easat-1681	45	4	’s	’s	PART
easat-1681	45	5	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
easat-1681	45	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	45	7	such	such	ADJ
easat-1681	45	8	as	as	ADP
easat-1681	45	9	national	national	ADJ
easat-1681	45	10	incubator	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	45	11	network	network	NOUN
easat-1681	45	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	45	13	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-1681	45	14	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-1681	45	15	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-1681	45	16	corporation	corporation	NOUN
easat-1681	45	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	45	18	mdec	mdec	PROPN
easat-1681	45	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	45	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	45	21	have	have	AUX
easat-1681	45	22	been	be	AUX
easat-1681	45	23	instrumental	instrumental	ADJ
easat-1681	45	24	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	45	25	establishing	establish	VERB
easat-1681	45	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	45	27	supporting	support	VERB
easat-1681	45	28	these	these	DET
easat-1681	45	29	incubators	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	45	30	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	45	31	mdec	mdec	ADJ
easat-1681	45	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	45	33	2018	2018	NUM
easat-1681	45	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	45	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	46	1	these	these	DET
easat-1681	46	2	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
easat-1681	46	3	aim	aim	VERB
easat-1681	46	4	to	to	PART
easat-1681	46	5	create	create	VERB
easat-1681	46	6	a	a	DET
easat-1681	46	7	conducive	conducive	ADJ
easat-1681	46	8	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
easat-1681	46	9	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	46	10	startups	startup	NOUN
easat-1681	46	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	46	12	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	46	13	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	46	14	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	46	15	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	46	16	providing	provide	VERB
easat-1681	46	17	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-1681	46	18	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	46	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	46	20	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
easat-1681	46	21	support	support	NOUN
easat-1681	46	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	46	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	46	24	197	197	NUM
easat-1681	46	25	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-1681	46	26	applied	apply	VERB
easat-1681	46	27	science	science	NOUN
easat-1681	46	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	46	29	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-1681	46	30	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-1681	46	31	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	46	32	2576	2576	NUM
easat-1681	46	33	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	46	34	8484	8484	NUM
easat-1681	46	35	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-1681	46	36	.	.	PROPN
easat-1681	46	37	8	8	NUM
easat-1681	46	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	46	39	no	no	INTJ
easat-1681	46	40	.	.	NOUN
easat-1681	46	41	5	5	NUM
easat-1681	46	42	:	:	SYM
easat-1681	46	43	195	195	NUM
easat-1681	46	44	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	46	45	206	206	NUM
easat-1681	46	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	46	47	2024	2024	NUM
easat-1681	46	48	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-1681	46	49	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	46	50	10.55214/25768484.v8i5.1681	10.55214/25768484.v8i5.1681	PROPN
easat-1681	46	51	©	©	PROPN
easat-1681	46	52	2024	2024	NUM
easat-1681	46	53	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	46	54	the	the	DET
easat-1681	46	55	authors	author	NOUN
easat-1681	46	56	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	46	57	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-1681	46	58	learning	learn	VERB
easat-1681	46	59	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-1681	46	60	access	access	NOUN
easat-1681	46	61	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	46	62	global	global	ADJ
easat-1681	46	63	markets	market	NOUN
easat-1681	46	64	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	47	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-1681	47	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-1681	47	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-1681	47	4	incubator	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	47	5	centers	center	NOUN
easat-1681	47	6	that	that	PRON
easat-1681	47	7	offer	offer	VERB
easat-1681	47	8	specialized	specialized	ADJ
easat-1681	47	9	programs	program	NOUN
easat-1681	47	10	tailored	tailor	VERB
easat-1681	47	11	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	47	12	the	the	DET
easat-1681	47	13	needs	need	NOUN
easat-1681	47	14	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	47	15	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-1681	47	16	industries	industry	NOUN
easat-1681	47	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	47	18	such	such	ADJ
easat-1681	47	19	as	as	ADP
easat-1681	47	20	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-1681	47	21	or	or	CCONJ
easat-1681	47	22	biotechnology	biotechnology	NOUN
easat-1681	47	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	47	24	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	47	25	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-1681	47	26	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-1681	47	27	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	47	28	driving	drive	VERB
easat-1681	47	29	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	47	30	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	47	31	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	47	32	chandra	chandra	PROPN
easat-1681	47	33	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	47	34	fealey	fealey	PROPN
easat-1681	47	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	47	36	2009	2009	NUM
easat-1681	47	37	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	47	38	mohd	mohd	PROPN
easat-1681	47	39	sani	sani	PROPN
easat-1681	47	40	et	et	PROPN
easat-1681	47	41	al	al	PROPN
easat-1681	47	42	.	.	PROPN
easat-1681	47	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	47	44	2018	2018	NUM
easat-1681	47	45	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	47	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	48	1	the	the	DET
easat-1681	48	2	continuous	continuous	ADJ
easat-1681	48	3	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-1681	48	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	48	5	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-1681	48	6	within	within	ADP
easat-1681	48	7	the	the	DET
easat-1681	48	8	incubator	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	48	9	ecosystems	ecosystem	NOUN
easat-1681	48	10	help	help	VERB
easat-1681	48	11	to	to	PART
easat-1681	48	12	refine	refine	VERB
easat-1681	48	13	business	business	NOUN
easat-1681	48	14	models	model	NOUN
easat-1681	48	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	48	16	accelerate	accelerate	VERB
easat-1681	48	17	the	the	DET
easat-1681	48	18	development	development	NOUN
easat-1681	48	19	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	48	20	innovative	innovative	ADJ
easat-1681	48	21	products	product	NOUN
easat-1681	48	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	48	23	services	service	NOUN
easat-1681	48	24	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	48	25	ratinho	ratinho	NOUN
easat-1681	48	26	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	48	27	henriques	henrique	NOUN
easat-1681	48	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	48	29	2010	2010	NUM
easat-1681	48	30	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	48	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	49	1	the	the	DET
easat-1681	49	2	incubator	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	49	3	centers	center	NOUN
easat-1681	49	4	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-1681	49	5	the	the	DET
easat-1681	49	6	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	49	7	capabilities	capability	NOUN
easat-1681	49	8	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	49	9	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	49	10	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	49	11	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	49	12	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	49	13	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-1681	49	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	49	15	contribute	contribute	VERB
easat-1681	49	16	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-1681	49	17	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	49	18	the	the	DET
easat-1681	49	19	country	country	NOUN
easat-1681	49	20	’s	’s	PART
easat-1681	49	21	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-1681	49	22	development	development	NOUN
easat-1681	49	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	49	24	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
easat-1681	49	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	50	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
easat-1681	50	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	51	1	government	government	NOUN
easat-1681	51	2	’s	’s	PART
easat-1681	51	3	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-1681	51	4	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	51	5	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	51	6	encouraging	encourage	VERB
easat-1681	51	7	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	51	8	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	51	9	among	among	ADP
easat-1681	51	10	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	51	11	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	51	12	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	51	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	52	1	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-1681	52	2	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	52	3	provided	provide	VERB
easat-1681	52	4	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	52	5	the	the	DET
easat-1681	52	6	government	government	NOUN
easat-1681	52	7	through	through	ADP
easat-1681	52	8	various	various	ADJ
easat-1681	52	9	schemes	scheme	NOUN
easat-1681	52	10	also	also	ADV
easat-1681	52	11	help	help	VERB
easat-1681	52	12	to	to	PART
easat-1681	52	13	stimulate	stimulate	VERB
easat-1681	52	14	research	research	NOUN
easat-1681	52	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	52	16	development	development	NOUN
easat-1681	52	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	52	18	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	52	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	52	20	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	52	21	among	among	ADP
easat-1681	52	22	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	52	23	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	52	24	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	52	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	53	1	these	these	DET
easat-1681	53	2	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	53	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	53	4	which	which	PRON
easat-1681	53	5	include	include	VERB
easat-1681	53	6	grants	grant	NOUN
easat-1681	53	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	53	8	loans	loan	NOUN
easat-1681	53	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	53	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	53	11	subsidies	subsidy	NOUN
easat-1681	53	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	53	13	help	help	VERB
easat-1681	53	14	to	to	PART
easat-1681	53	15	alleviate	alleviate	VERB
easat-1681	53	16	the	the	DET
easat-1681	53	17	high	high	ADJ
easat-1681	53	18	costs	cost	NOUN
easat-1681	53	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	53	20	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-1681	53	21	risks	risk	NOUN
easat-1681	53	22	associated	associate	VERB
easat-1681	53	23	with	with	ADP
easat-1681	53	24	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	53	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	53	26	making	make	VERB
easat-1681	53	27	it	it	PRON
easat-1681	53	28	more	more	ADV
easat-1681	53	29	accessible	accessible	ADJ
easat-1681	53	30	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	53	31	smaller	small	ADJ
easat-1681	53	32	firms	firm	NOUN
easat-1681	53	33	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	53	34	hussain	hussain	PROPN
easat-1681	53	35	et	et	PROPN
easat-1681	53	36	al	al	PROPN
easat-1681	53	37	.	.	PROPN
easat-1681	53	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	53	39	2018	2018	NUM
easat-1681	53	40	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	53	41	beck	beck	PROPN
easat-1681	53	42	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	53	43	demirguc	demirguc	PROPN
easat-1681	53	44	-	-	PUNCT
easat-1681	53	45	kunt	kunt	PROPN
easat-1681	53	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	53	47	2006	2006	NUM
easat-1681	53	48	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	53	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	54	1	according	accord	VERB
easat-1681	54	2	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	54	3	david	david	PROPN
easat-1681	54	4	et	et	PROPN
easat-1681	54	5	al	al	PROPN
easat-1681	54	6	.	.	PROPN
easat-1681	55	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	55	2	2000	2000	NUM
easat-1681	55	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	55	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	55	5	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-1681	55	6	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	55	7	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-1681	55	8	the	the	DET
easat-1681	55	9	initial	initial	ADJ
easat-1681	55	10	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-1681	55	11	requirements	requirement	NOUN
easat-1681	55	12	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	55	13	microenterprises	microenterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	55	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	55	15	encourage	encourage	VERB
easat-1681	55	16	them	they	PRON
easat-1681	55	17	to	to	PART
easat-1681	55	18	undertake	undertake	VERB
easat-1681	55	19	more	more	ADJ
easat-1681	55	20	innovative	innovative	ADJ
easat-1681	55	21	projects	project	NOUN
easat-1681	55	22	with	with	ADP
easat-1681	55	23	long	long	ADJ
easat-1681	55	24	term	term	NOUN
easat-1681	55	25	benefits	benefit	NOUN
easat-1681	55	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	56	1	the	the	DET
easat-1681	56	2	malaysian	malaysian	ADJ
easat-1681	56	3	government	government	NOUN
easat-1681	56	4	’s	’s	PART
easat-1681	56	5	technology	technology	PROPN
easat-1681	56	6	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
easat-1681	56	7	fund	fund	NOUN
easat-1681	56	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	56	9	taf	taf	NOUN
easat-1681	56	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	56	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	56	12	commercialization	commercialization	NOUN
easat-1681	56	13	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	56	14	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	56	15	fund	fund	NOUN
easat-1681	56	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	56	17	crdf	crdf	PROPN
easat-1681	56	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	56	19	have	have	AUX
easat-1681	56	20	been	be	AUX
easat-1681	56	21	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-1681	56	22	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	56	23	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-1681	56	24	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	56	25	among	among	ADP
easat-1681	56	26	local	local	ADJ
easat-1681	56	27	businesses	business	NOUN
easat-1681	56	28	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	56	29	providing	provide	VERB
easat-1681	56	30	substantial	substantial	ADJ
easat-1681	56	31	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-1681	56	32	support	support	NOUN
easat-1681	56	33	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	56	34	mida	mida	PROPN
easat-1681	56	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	56	36	2019	2019	NUM
easat-1681	56	37	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	56	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	57	1	these	these	DET
easat-1681	57	2	programs	program	NOUN
easat-1681	57	3	have	have	AUX
easat-1681	57	4	shown	show	VERB
easat-1681	57	5	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-1681	57	6	progress	progress	NOUN
easat-1681	57	7	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	57	8	the	the	DET
easat-1681	57	9	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-1681	57	10	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	57	11	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	57	12	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	57	13	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	57	14	to	to	PART
easat-1681	57	15	innovate	innovate	VERB
easat-1681	57	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	57	17	compete	compete	VERB
easat-1681	57	18	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	57	19	the	the	DET
easat-1681	57	20	global	global	ADJ
easat-1681	57	21	market	market	NOUN
easat-1681	57	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	57	23	rasiah	rasiah	PROPN
easat-1681	57	24	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	57	25	chandran	chandran	PROPN
easat-1681	57	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	57	27	2009	2009	NUM
easat-1681	57	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	57	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	58	1	studies	study	NOUN
easat-1681	58	2	showed	show	VERB
easat-1681	58	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-1681	58	4	targeted	target	VERB
easat-1681	58	5	funding	funding	NOUN
easat-1681	58	6	schemes	scheme	NOUN
easat-1681	58	7	which	which	PRON
easat-1681	58	8	address	address	VERB
easat-1681	58	9	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-1681	58	10	industry	industry	NOUN
easat-1681	58	11	needs	need	NOUN
easat-1681	58	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	58	13	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-1681	58	14	gaps	gap	NOUN
easat-1681	58	15	proved	prove	VERB
easat-1681	58	16	to	to	PART
easat-1681	58	17	be	be	AUX
easat-1681	58	18	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-1681	58	19	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-1681	58	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	58	21	lerner	lerner	PROPN
easat-1681	58	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	58	23	2009	2009	NUM
easat-1681	58	24	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	58	25	czarnitzki	czarnitzki	PROPN
easat-1681	58	26	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	58	27	lopes	lopes	PROPN
easat-1681	58	28	-	-	PUNCT
easat-1681	58	29	bento	bento	NOUN
easat-1681	58	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	58	31	2014	2014	NUM
easat-1681	58	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	58	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	59	1	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	59	2	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-1681	59	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	59	4	the	the	DET
easat-1681	59	5	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-1681	59	6	on	on	ADP
easat-1681	59	7	high	high	ADJ
easat-1681	59	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-1681	59	9	tech	tech	NOUN
easat-1681	59	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	59	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-1681	59	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-1681	59	13	intensive	intensive	ADJ
easat-1681	59	14	industries	industry	NOUN
easat-1681	59	15	has	have	AUX
easat-1681	59	16	led	lead	VERB
easat-1681	59	17	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	59	18	more	more	ADV
easat-1681	59	19	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
easat-1681	59	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	59	21	diversified	diversified	ADJ
easat-1681	59	22	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-1681	59	23	inclusivity	inclusivity	NOUN
easat-1681	59	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	60	1	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-1681	60	2	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	60	3	complemented	complement	VERB
easat-1681	60	4	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	60	5	other	other	ADJ
easat-1681	60	6	support	support	NOUN
easat-1681	60	7	measures	measure	NOUN
easat-1681	60	8	such	such	ADJ
easat-1681	60	9	as	as	ADP
easat-1681	60	10	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	60	11	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	60	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	60	13	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
easat-1681	60	14	facilitation	facilitation	NOUN
easat-1681	60	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	60	16	create	create	VERB
easat-1681	60	17	more	more	ADV
easat-1681	60	18	conducive	conducive	ADJ
easat-1681	60	19	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-1681	60	20	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	60	21	r&d	r&d	PROPN
easat-1681	60	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	60	23	mansfield	mansfield	PROPN
easat-1681	60	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	60	25	1995	1995	NUM
easat-1681	60	26	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	60	27	wonglimpiyarat	wonglimpiyarat	NOUN
easat-1681	60	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	60	29	2011	2011	NUM
easat-1681	60	30	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	60	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	61	1	oecd	oecd	PROPN
easat-1681	61	2	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	61	3	2015	2015	NUM
easat-1681	61	4	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	61	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	61	6	suggested	suggest	VERB
easat-1681	61	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-1681	61	8	continuous	continuous	ADJ
easat-1681	61	9	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
easat-1681	61	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	61	11	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-1681	61	12	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	61	13	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	61	14	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	61	15	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-1681	61	16	to	to	PART
easat-1681	61	17	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-1681	61	18	they	they	PRON
easat-1681	61	19	meet	meet	VERB
easat-1681	61	20	the	the	DET
easat-1681	61	21	evolving	evolve	VERB
easat-1681	61	22	needs	need	NOUN
easat-1681	61	23	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	61	24	microenterprises	microenterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	61	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	61	26	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-1681	61	27	the	the	DET
easat-1681	61	28	desired	desire	VERB
easat-1681	61	29	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-1681	61	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	62	1	a	a	DET
easat-1681	62	2	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-1681	62	3	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	62	4	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
easat-1681	62	5	through	through	ADP
easat-1681	62	6	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-1681	62	7	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	62	8	helps	help	VERB
easat-1681	62	9	the	the	DET
easat-1681	62	10	government	government	NOUN
easat-1681	62	11	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	62	12	supporting	support	VERB
easat-1681	62	13	the	the	DET
easat-1681	62	14	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-1681	62	15	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	62	16	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	62	17	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	62	18	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	62	19	as	as	ADV
easat-1681	62	20	well	well	ADV
easat-1681	62	21	as	as	ADP
easat-1681	62	22	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-1681	62	23	the	the	DET
easat-1681	62	24	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-1681	62	25	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-1681	62	26	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-1681	62	27	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	62	28	the	the	DET
easat-1681	62	29	country	country	NOUN
easat-1681	62	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	63	1	2.3	2.3	NUM
easat-1681	63	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	64	1	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	64	2	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	64	3	as	as	ADP
easat-1681	64	4	means	mean	NOUN
easat-1681	64	5	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	64	6	encouragement	encouragement	NOUN
easat-1681	64	7	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	64	8	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	64	9	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	64	10	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	64	11	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	64	12	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	64	13	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	64	14	widely	widely	ADV
easat-1681	64	15	recognized	recognize	VERB
easat-1681	64	16	as	as	ADP
easat-1681	64	17	a	a	DET
easat-1681	64	18	powerful	powerful	ADJ
easat-1681	64	19	tool	tool	NOUN
easat-1681	64	20	to	to	PART
easat-1681	64	21	encourage	encourage	VERB
easat-1681	64	22	research	research	NOUN
easat-1681	64	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	64	24	development	development	NOUN
easat-1681	64	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	64	26	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	64	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	64	28	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	64	29	among	among	ADP
easat-1681	64	30	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	64	31	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	64	32	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	64	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	65	1	these	these	DET
easat-1681	65	2	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	65	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	65	4	including	include	VERB
easat-1681	65	5	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	65	6	credits	credit	NOUN
easat-1681	65	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	65	8	deductions	deduction	NOUN
easat-1681	65	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	65	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	65	11	exemptions	exemption	NOUN
easat-1681	65	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	65	13	can	can	AUX
easat-1681	65	14	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-1681	65	15	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-1681	65	16	the	the	DET
easat-1681	65	17	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-1681	65	18	burden	burden	NOUN
easat-1681	65	19	associated	associate	VERB
easat-1681	65	20	with	with	ADP
easat-1681	65	21	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	65	22	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
easat-1681	65	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	65	24	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-1681	65	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	65	26	making	make	VERB
easat-1681	65	27	it	it	PRON
easat-1681	65	28	more	more	ADV
easat-1681	65	29	feasible	feasible	ADJ
easat-1681	65	30	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	65	31	smaller	small	ADJ
easat-1681	65	32	firms	firm	NOUN
easat-1681	65	33	to	to	PART
easat-1681	65	34	engage	engage	VERB
easat-1681	65	35	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	65	36	innovative	innovative	ADJ
easat-1681	65	37	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	65	38	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	65	39	cunningham	cunningham	PROPN
easat-1681	65	40	et	et	PROPN
easat-1681	65	41	al	al	PROPN
easat-1681	65	42	.	.	PROPN
easat-1681	65	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	65	44	2013	2013	NUM
easat-1681	65	45	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	65	46	hall	hall	PROPN
easat-1681	65	47	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	65	48	van	van	PROPN
easat-1681	65	49	reenen	reenen	PROPN
easat-1681	65	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	65	51	2000	2000	NUM
easat-1681	65	52	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	65	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	66	1	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	66	2	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-1681	66	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	66	4	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
easat-1681	66	5	such	such	ADJ
easat-1681	66	6	as	as	ADP
easat-1681	66	7	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-1681	66	8	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	66	9	allowance	allowance	NOUN
easat-1681	66	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	66	11	ita	ita	NOUN
easat-1681	66	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	66	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	66	14	pioneer	pioneer	NOUN
easat-1681	66	15	status	status	NOUN
easat-1681	66	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	66	17	ps	ps	NOUN
easat-1681	66	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	66	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	66	20	double	double	ADJ
easat-1681	66	21	deductions	deduction	NOUN
easat-1681	66	22	have	have	AUX
easat-1681	66	23	been	be	AUX
easat-1681	66	24	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-1681	66	25	to	to	PART
easat-1681	66	26	stimulate	stimulate	VERB
easat-1681	66	27	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	66	28	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-1681	66	29	among	among	ADP
easat-1681	66	30	businesses	business	NOUN
easat-1681	66	31	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	66	32	mida	mida	PROPN
easat-1681	66	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	66	34	2020	2020	NUM
easat-1681	66	35	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	66	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	67	1	these	these	DET
easat-1681	67	2	schemes	scheme	NOUN
easat-1681	67	3	allow	allow	VERB
easat-1681	67	4	businesses	business	NOUN
easat-1681	67	5	to	to	PART
easat-1681	67	6	deduct	deduct	VERB
easat-1681	67	7	an	an	DET
easat-1681	67	8	allowable	allowable	ADJ
easat-1681	67	9	portion	portion	NOUN
easat-1681	67	10	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	67	11	their	their	PRON
easat-1681	67	12	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	67	13	costs	cost	NOUN
easat-1681	67	14	from	from	ADP
easat-1681	67	15	their	their	PRON
easat-1681	67	16	taxable	taxable	ADJ
easat-1681	67	17	income	income	NOUN
easat-1681	67	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	67	19	which	which	PRON
easat-1681	67	20	provide	provide	VERB
easat-1681	67	21	immediate	immediate	ADJ
easat-1681	67	22	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-1681	67	23	relief	relief	NOUN
easat-1681	67	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	67	25	encourage	encourage	VERB
easat-1681	67	26	reinvestment	reinvestment	NOUN
easat-1681	67	27	into	into	ADP
easat-1681	67	28	further	further	ADJ
easat-1681	67	29	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-1681	67	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	68	1	studies	study	NOUN
easat-1681	68	2	have	have	AUX
easat-1681	68	3	shown	show	VERB
easat-1681	68	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-1681	68	5	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	68	6	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	68	7	can	can	AUX
easat-1681	68	8	lead	lead	VERB
easat-1681	68	9	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	68	10	substantial	substantial	ADJ
easat-1681	68	11	increases	increase	NOUN
easat-1681	68	12	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	68	13	private	private	ADJ
easat-1681	68	14	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	68	15	spending	spending	NOUN
easat-1681	68	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	68	17	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-1681	68	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	68	19	among	among	ADP
easat-1681	68	20	small	small	ADJ
easat-1681	68	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	68	22	medium	medium	ADJ
easat-1681	68	23	-	-	PUNCT
easat-1681	68	24	sized	sized	ADJ
easat-1681	68	25	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	68	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	68	27	smes	sme	NOUN
easat-1681	68	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	68	29	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	68	30	bloom	bloom	NOUN
easat-1681	68	31	et	et	PROPN
easat-1681	68	32	al	al	PROPN
easat-1681	68	33	.	.	PROPN
easat-1681	68	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	68	35	2002	2002	NUM
easat-1681	68	36	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	68	37	czarnitzki	czarnitzki	VERB
easat-1681	68	38	et	et	PROPN
easat-1681	68	39	al	al	PROPN
easat-1681	68	40	.	.	PROPN
easat-1681	68	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	68	42	2011	2011	NUM
easat-1681	68	43	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	68	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	69	1	the	the	DET
easat-1681	69	2	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-1681	69	3	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	69	4	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	69	5	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	69	6	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	69	7	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-1681	69	8	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	69	9	among	among	ADP
easat-1681	69	10	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	69	11	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	69	12	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	69	13	is	be	AUX
easat-1681	69	14	also	also	ADV
easat-1681	69	15	influenced	influence	VERB
easat-1681	69	16	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	69	17	the	the	DET
easat-1681	69	18	design	design	NOUN
easat-1681	69	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	69	20	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-1681	69	21	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	69	22	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-1681	69	23	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-1681	69	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	70	1	well	well	ADV
easat-1681	70	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-1681	70	3	structured	structure	VERB
easat-1681	70	4	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	70	5	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	70	6	that	that	PRON
easat-1681	70	7	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	70	8	easy	easy	ADJ
easat-1681	70	9	to	to	PART
easat-1681	70	10	access	access	VERB
easat-1681	70	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	70	12	understand	understand	VERB
easat-1681	70	13	tend	tend	VERB
easat-1681	70	14	to	to	PART
easat-1681	70	15	have	have	VERB
easat-1681	70	16	a	a	DET
easat-1681	70	17	higher	high	ADJ
easat-1681	70	18	uptake	uptake	NOUN
easat-1681	70	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	70	20	yield	yield	VERB
easat-1681	70	21	greater	great	ADJ
easat-1681	70	22	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-1681	70	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	70	24	appelt	appelt	VERB
easat-1681	70	25	et	et	PROPN
easat-1681	70	26	al	al	PROPN
easat-1681	70	27	.	.	PROPN
easat-1681	70	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	70	29	2016	2016	NUM
easat-1681	70	30	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	70	31	westmore	westmore	ADJ
easat-1681	70	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	70	33	2013	2013	NUM
easat-1681	70	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	70	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	71	1	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	71	2	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-1681	71	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	71	4	continuous	continuous	ADJ
easat-1681	71	5	efforts	effort	NOUN
easat-1681	71	6	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	71	7	taken	take	VERB
easat-1681	71	8	to	to	PART
easat-1681	71	9	streamline	streamline	VERB
easat-1681	71	10	the	the	DET
easat-1681	71	11	application	application	NOUN
easat-1681	71	12	processes	process	NOUN
easat-1681	71	13	with	with	ADP
easat-1681	71	14	the	the	DET
easat-1681	71	15	aim	aim	NOUN
easat-1681	71	16	to	to	PART
easat-1681	71	17	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-1681	71	18	that	that	SCONJ
easat-1681	71	19	the	the	DET
easat-1681	71	20	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	71	21	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	71	22	reach	reach	VERB
easat-1681	71	23	their	their	PRON
easat-1681	71	24	intended	intend	VERB
easat-1681	71	25	beneficiaries	beneficiary	NOUN
easat-1681	71	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	71	27	abd	abd	PROPN
easat-1681	71	28	rahman	rahman	PROPN
easat-1681	71	29	et	et	PROPN
easat-1681	71	30	al	al	PROPN
easat-1681	71	31	.	.	PROPN
easat-1681	71	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	71	33	2016	2016	NUM
easat-1681	71	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	71	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	72	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-1681	72	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	72	3	the	the	DET
easat-1681	72	4	targeted	target	VERB
easat-1681	72	5	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	72	6	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	72	7	that	that	PRON
easat-1681	72	8	focus	focus	VERB
easat-1681	72	9	on	on	ADP
easat-1681	72	10	high	high	ADJ
easat-1681	72	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-1681	72	12	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-1681	72	13	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-1681	72	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	72	15	such	such	ADJ
easat-1681	72	16	as	as	ADP
easat-1681	72	17	information	information	NOUN
easat-1681	72	18	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-1681	72	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	72	20	biotechnology	biotechnology	NOUN
easat-1681	72	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	72	22	have	have	AUX
easat-1681	72	23	been	be	AUX
easat-1681	72	24	especially	especially	ADV
easat-1681	72	25	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-1681	72	26	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	72	27	driving	drive	VERB
easat-1681	72	28	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-1681	72	29	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	72	30	dimos	dimos	PROPN
easat-1681	72	31	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	72	32	pugh	pugh	PROPN
easat-1681	72	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	72	34	2016	2016	NUM
easat-1681	72	35	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	72	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	73	1	with	with	ADP
easat-1681	73	2	the	the	DET
easat-1681	73	3	intention	intention	NOUN
easat-1681	73	4	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	73	5	fostering	foster	VERB
easat-1681	73	6	a	a	DET
easat-1681	73	7	favorable	favorable	ADJ
easat-1681	73	8	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	73	9	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-1681	73	10	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	73	11	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	73	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	73	13	the	the	DET
easat-1681	73	14	government	government	NOUN
easat-1681	73	15	can	can	AUX
easat-1681	73	16	198	198	NUM
easat-1681	73	17	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-1681	73	18	applied	apply	VERB
easat-1681	73	19	science	science	NOUN
easat-1681	73	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	73	21	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-1681	73	22	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-1681	73	23	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	73	24	2576	2576	NUM
easat-1681	73	25	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	73	26	8484	8484	NUM
easat-1681	73	27	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-1681	73	28	.	.	PROPN
easat-1681	74	1	8	8	NUM
easat-1681	74	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	74	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-1681	74	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-1681	74	5	5	5	NUM
easat-1681	74	6	:	:	SYM
easat-1681	74	7	195	195	NUM
easat-1681	74	8	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	74	9	206	206	NUM
easat-1681	74	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	74	11	2024	2024	NUM
easat-1681	74	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-1681	74	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	74	14	10.55214/25768484.v8i5.1681	10.55214/25768484.v8i5.1681	PROPN
easat-1681	74	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-1681	74	16	2024	2024	NUM
easat-1681	74	17	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	74	18	the	the	DET
easat-1681	74	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-1681	74	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	75	1	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-1681	75	2	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-1681	75	3	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-1681	75	4	support	support	VERB
easat-1681	75	5	the	the	DET
easat-1681	75	6	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-1681	75	7	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	75	8	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	75	9	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	75	10	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	75	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	75	12	also	also	ADV
easat-1681	75	13	contribute	contribute	VERB
easat-1681	75	14	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	75	15	the	the	DET
easat-1681	75	16	broader	broad	ADJ
easat-1681	75	17	objective	objective	NOUN
easat-1681	75	18	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	75	19	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-1681	75	20	development	development	NOUN
easat-1681	75	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	75	22	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-1681	75	23	advancement	advancement	NOUN
easat-1681	75	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	76	1	3	3	X
easat-1681	76	2	.	.	X
easat-1681	76	3	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-1681	76	4	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	76	5	this	this	DET
easat-1681	76	6	research	research	NOUN
easat-1681	76	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	76	8	a	a	DET
easat-1681	76	9	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
easat-1681	76	10	survey	survey	NOUN
easat-1681	76	11	was	be	AUX
easat-1681	76	12	used	use	VERB
easat-1681	76	13	to	to	PART
easat-1681	76	14	gather	gather	VERB
easat-1681	76	15	valuable	valuable	ADJ
easat-1681	76	16	information	information	NOUN
easat-1681	76	17	from	from	ADP
easat-1681	76	18	microenterprise	microenterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	76	19	owners	owner	NOUN
easat-1681	76	20	across	across	ADP
easat-1681	76	21	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-1681	76	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	77	1	the	the	DET
easat-1681	77	2	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-1681	77	3	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-1681	77	4	was	be	AUX
easat-1681	77	5	to	to	PART
easat-1681	77	6	explore	explore	VERB
easat-1681	77	7	the	the	DET
easat-1681	77	8	roles	role	NOUN
easat-1681	77	9	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	77	10	incubator	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	77	11	centers	center	NOUN
easat-1681	77	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	77	13	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-1681	77	14	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	77	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	77	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	77	17	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	77	18	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	77	19	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	77	20	encouraging	encourage	VERB
easat-1681	77	21	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	77	22	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	77	23	entrepreneurs	entrepreneur	NOUN
easat-1681	77	24	to	to	PART
easat-1681	77	25	participate	participate	VERB
easat-1681	77	26	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	77	27	research	research	NOUN
easat-1681	77	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	77	29	development	development	NOUN
easat-1681	77	30	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	77	31	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	77	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	77	33	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	77	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	78	1	the	the	DET
easat-1681	78	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-1681	78	3	ensured	ensure	VERB
easat-1681	78	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-1681	78	5	the	the	DET
easat-1681	78	6	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-1681	78	7	selection	selection	NOUN
easat-1681	78	8	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	78	9	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-1681	78	10	was	be	AUX
easat-1681	78	11	drawn	draw	VERB
easat-1681	78	12	from	from	ADP
easat-1681	78	13	a	a	DET
easat-1681	78	14	diverse	diverse	ADJ
easat-1681	78	15	pool	pool	NOUN
easat-1681	78	16	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	78	17	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	78	18	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	78	19	entrepreneurs	entrepreneur	NOUN
easat-1681	78	20	throughout	throughout	ADP
easat-1681	78	21	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-1681	78	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	78	23	so	so	SCONJ
easat-1681	78	24	as	as	SCONJ
easat-1681	78	25	to	to	PART
easat-1681	78	26	represent	represent	VERB
easat-1681	78	27	the	the	DET
easat-1681	78	28	various	various	ADJ
easat-1681	78	29	business	business	NOUN
easat-1681	78	30	segments	segment	NOUN
easat-1681	78	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	79	1	collaborations	collaboration	NOUN
easat-1681	79	2	with	with	ADP
easat-1681	79	3	industry	industry	NOUN
easat-1681	79	4	associations	association	NOUN
easat-1681	79	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	79	6	organizations	organization	NOUN
easat-1681	79	7	further	far	ADV
easat-1681	79	8	broadened	broaden	VERB
easat-1681	79	9	the	the	DET
easat-1681	79	10	pool	pool	NOUN
easat-1681	79	11	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	79	12	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-1681	79	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	79	14	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-1681	79	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	79	16	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-1681	79	17	the	the	DET
easat-1681	79	18	reliability	reliability	NOUN
easat-1681	79	19	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	79	20	the	the	DET
easat-1681	79	21	data	datum	NOUN
easat-1681	79	22	collected	collect	VERB
easat-1681	79	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	80	1	a	a	DET
easat-1681	80	2	total	total	NOUN
easat-1681	80	3	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	80	4	2,000	2,000	NUM
easat-1681	80	5	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
easat-1681	80	6	were	be	AUX
easat-1681	80	7	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-1681	80	8	through	through	ADP
easat-1681	80	9	both	both	CCONJ
easat-1681	80	10	physical	physical	ADJ
easat-1681	80	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	80	12	online	online	ADJ
easat-1681	80	13	channels	channel	NOUN
easat-1681	80	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	80	15	resulting	result	VERB
easat-1681	80	16	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	80	17	the	the	DET
easat-1681	80	18	final	final	ADJ
easat-1681	80	19	collection	collection	NOUN
easat-1681	80	20	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	80	21	202	202	NUM
easat-1681	80	22	usable	usable	ADJ
easat-1681	80	23	responses	response	NOUN
easat-1681	80	24	available	available	ADJ
easat-1681	80	25	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	80	26	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-1681	80	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	81	1	the	the	DET
easat-1681	81	2	survey	survey	NOUN
easat-1681	81	3	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-1681	81	4	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
easat-1681	81	5	an	an	DET
easat-1681	81	6	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	81	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-1681	81	8	depth	depth	NOUN
easat-1681	81	9	examination	examination	NOUN
easat-1681	81	10	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	81	11	how	how	SCONJ
easat-1681	81	12	different	different	ADJ
easat-1681	81	13	support	support	NOUN
easat-1681	81	14	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-1681	81	15	impacted	impact	VERB
easat-1681	81	16	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	81	17	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	81	18	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	81	19	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-1681	81	20	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	81	21	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	81	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	82	1	the	the	DET
easat-1681	82	2	quadrant	quadrant	ADJ
easat-1681	82	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-1681	82	4	is	be	AUX
easat-1681	82	5	employed	employ	VERB
easat-1681	82	6	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	82	7	this	this	DET
easat-1681	82	8	study	study	NOUN
easat-1681	82	9	to	to	PART
easat-1681	82	10	identify	identify	VERB
easat-1681	82	11	the	the	DET
easat-1681	82	12	strengths	strength	NOUN
easat-1681	82	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	82	14	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
easat-1681	82	15	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	82	16	the	the	DET
easat-1681	82	17	responses	response	NOUN
easat-1681	82	18	from	from	ADP
easat-1681	82	19	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	82	20	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	82	21	entrepreneurs	entrepreneur	NOUN
easat-1681	82	22	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	82	23	relation	relation	NOUN
easat-1681	82	24	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	82	25	the	the	DET
easat-1681	82	26	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-1681	82	27	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	82	28	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	82	29	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	82	30	their	their	PRON
easat-1681	82	31	businesses	business	NOUN
easat-1681	82	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	82	33	the	the	DET
easat-1681	82	34	support	support	NOUN
easat-1681	82	35	from	from	ADP
easat-1681	82	36	incubators	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	82	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	82	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	82	39	the	the	DET
easat-1681	82	40	availability	availability	NOUN
easat-1681	82	41	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	82	42	the	the	DET
easat-1681	82	43	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-1681	82	44	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	82	45	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	82	46	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	82	47	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	82	48	encouraging	encourage	VERB
easat-1681	82	49	them	they	PRON
easat-1681	82	50	to	to	PART
easat-1681	82	51	venture	venture	VERB
easat-1681	82	52	into	into	ADP
easat-1681	82	53	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	82	54	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	82	55	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	82	56	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-1681	82	57	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	83	1	4	4	X
easat-1681	83	2	.	.	NOUN
easat-1681	83	3	results	result	VERB
easat-1681	83	4	4.1	4.1	NUM
easat-1681	83	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	84	1	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	84	2	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	84	3	encouragement	encouragement	NOUN
easat-1681	84	4	for	for	SCONJ
easat-1681	84	5	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	84	6	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	84	7	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	84	8	to	to	PART
easat-1681	84	9	undertake	undertake	VERB
easat-1681	84	10	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	84	11	the	the	DET
easat-1681	84	12	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
easat-1681	84	13	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-1681	84	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	84	15	table	table	NOUN
easat-1681	84	16	1	1	NUM
easat-1681	84	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	84	18	from	from	ADP
easat-1681	84	19	the	the	DET
easat-1681	84	20	quadrant	quadrant	ADJ
easat-1681	84	21	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-1681	84	22	shown	show	VERB
easat-1681	84	23	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	84	24	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-1681	84	25	1	1	NUM
easat-1681	84	26	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-1681	84	27	strengths	strength	NOUN
easat-1681	84	28	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	84	29	c3	c3	PROPN
easat-1681	84	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	84	31	c8	c8	PROPN
easat-1681	84	32	with	with	ADP
easat-1681	84	33	mean	mean	ADJ
easat-1681	84	34	values	value	NOUN
easat-1681	84	35	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	84	36	3.114	3.114	NUM
easat-1681	84	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	84	38	3.178	3.178	NUM
easat-1681	84	39	respectively	respectively	ADV
easat-1681	84	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	84	41	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-1681	84	42	that	that	SCONJ
easat-1681	84	43	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-1681	84	44	agree	agree	VERB
easat-1681	84	45	that	that	SCONJ
easat-1681	84	46	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	84	47	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	84	48	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-1681	84	49	help	help	VERB
easat-1681	84	50	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-1681	84	51	the	the	DET
easat-1681	84	52	total	total	ADJ
easat-1681	84	53	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	84	54	payable	payable	ADJ
easat-1681	84	55	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	84	56	companies	company	NOUN
easat-1681	84	57	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	84	58	also	also	ADV
easat-1681	84	59	find	find	VERB
easat-1681	84	60	the	the	DET
easat-1681	84	61	processes	process	NOUN
easat-1681	84	62	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	84	63	obtaining	obtain	VERB
easat-1681	84	64	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	84	65	reduction	reduction	NOUN
easat-1681	84	66	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	84	67	from	from	ADP
easat-1681	84	68	both	both	CCONJ
easat-1681	84	69	mida	mida	PROPN
easat-1681	84	70	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	84	71	the	the	DET
easat-1681	84	72	lhdn	lhdn	NOUN
easat-1681	84	73	relatively	relatively	ADV
easat-1681	84	74	efficient	efficient	ADJ
easat-1681	84	75	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	84	76	respectively	respectively	ADV
easat-1681	84	77	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	85	1	however	however	ADV
easat-1681	85	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	85	3	c4	c4	NOUN
easat-1681	85	4	with	with	ADP
easat-1681	85	5	a	a	DET
easat-1681	85	6	mean	mean	ADJ
easat-1681	85	7	value	value	NOUN
easat-1681	85	8	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	85	9	2.837	2.837	NUM
easat-1681	85	10	falls	fall	NOUN
easat-1681	85	11	within	within	ADP
easat-1681	85	12	the	the	DET
easat-1681	85	13	weakness	weakness	NOUN
easat-1681	85	14	column	column	NOUN
easat-1681	85	15	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-1681	85	16	the	the	DET
easat-1681	85	17	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-1681	85	18	that	that	PRON
easat-1681	85	19	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	85	20	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	85	21	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	85	22	encounter	encounter	VERB
easat-1681	85	23	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	85	24	receiving	receive	VERB
easat-1681	85	25	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-1681	85	26	allowance	allowance	NOUN
easat-1681	85	27	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	85	28	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	85	29	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	85	30	asset	asset	NOUN
easat-1681	85	31	investments	investment	NOUN
easat-1681	85	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	86	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-1681	86	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	86	3	c5	c5	PROPN
easat-1681	86	4	with	with	ADP
easat-1681	86	5	a	a	DET
easat-1681	86	6	mean	mean	NOUN
easat-1681	86	7	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	86	8	2.970	2.970	NUM
easat-1681	86	9	is	be	AUX
easat-1681	86	10	similarly	similarly	ADV
easat-1681	86	11	close	close	ADJ
easat-1681	86	12	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	86	13	the	the	DET
easat-1681	86	14	weakness	weakness	NOUN
easat-1681	86	15	column	column	NOUN
easat-1681	86	16	which	which	PRON
easat-1681	86	17	also	also	ADV
easat-1681	86	18	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-1681	86	19	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-1681	86	20	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	86	21	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	86	22	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	86	23	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	86	24	benefiting	benefit	VERB
easat-1681	86	25	from	from	ADP
easat-1681	86	26	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	86	27	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	86	28	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	86	29	from	from	ADP
easat-1681	86	30	the	the	DET
easat-1681	86	31	lhdn	lhdn	NOUN
easat-1681	86	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	86	33	such	such	ADJ
easat-1681	86	34	as	as	ADP
easat-1681	86	35	double	double	ADJ
easat-1681	86	36	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	86	37	deductions	deduction	NOUN
easat-1681	86	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	86	39	which	which	PRON
easat-1681	86	40	can	can	AUX
easat-1681	86	41	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-1681	86	42	a	a	DET
easat-1681	86	43	company	company	NOUN
easat-1681	86	44	's	's	PART
easat-1681	86	45	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	86	46	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-1681	86	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	87	1	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-1681	87	2	1	1	NUM
easat-1681	87	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	88	1	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	88	2	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	88	3	to	to	PART
easat-1681	88	4	encourage	encourage	VERB
easat-1681	88	5	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	88	6	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	88	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	89	1	low	low	ADJ
easat-1681	89	2	high	high	ADJ
easat-1681	89	3	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
easat-1681	89	4	pr	pr	X
easat-1681	89	5	io	io	PROPN
easat-1681	89	6	rit	rit	PROPN
easat-1681	89	7	y	y	PROPN
easat-1681	89	8	lo	lo	PROPN
easat-1681	89	9	w	w	PROPN
easat-1681	89	10	h	h	NOUN
easat-1681	90	1	ig	ig	PROPN
easat-1681	90	2	h	h	NOUN
easat-1681	90	3	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
easat-1681	90	4	strength	strength	VERB
easat-1681	90	5	low	low	ADJ
easat-1681	90	6	priority	priority	NOUN
easat-1681	90	7	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	90	8	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-1681	90	9	maintain	maintain	VERB
easat-1681	90	10	199	199	NUM
easat-1681	90	11	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-1681	90	12	applied	apply	VERB
easat-1681	90	13	science	science	NOUN
easat-1681	90	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	90	15	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-1681	90	16	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-1681	90	17	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	90	18	2576	2576	NUM
easat-1681	90	19	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	90	20	8484	8484	NUM
easat-1681	90	21	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-1681	90	22	.	.	PROPN
easat-1681	90	23	8	8	NUM
easat-1681	90	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	90	25	no	no	INTJ
easat-1681	90	26	.	.	NOUN
easat-1681	91	1	5	5	NUM
easat-1681	91	2	:	:	SYM
easat-1681	91	3	195	195	NUM
easat-1681	91	4	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	91	5	206	206	NUM
easat-1681	91	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	91	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-1681	91	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-1681	91	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	91	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i5.1681	10.55214/25768484.v8i5.1681	PROPN
easat-1681	91	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-1681	91	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-1681	91	13	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	91	14	the	the	DET
easat-1681	91	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-1681	91	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	92	1	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-1681	92	2	learning	learn	VERB
easat-1681	92	3	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-1681	92	4	table	table	NOUN
easat-1681	92	5	1	1	NUM
easat-1681	92	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	92	7	responses	response	NOUN
easat-1681	92	8	on	on	ADP
easat-1681	92	9	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	92	10	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	92	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	92	12	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	92	13	r&d	r&d	PROPN
easat-1681	92	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	93	1	4.2	4.2	NUM
easat-1681	93	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	94	1	government	government	NOUN
easat-1681	94	2	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-1681	94	3	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	94	4	to	to	PART
easat-1681	94	5	encourage	encourage	VERB
easat-1681	94	6	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	94	7	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	94	8	among	among	ADP
easat-1681	94	9	micro	micro	ADJ
easat-1681	94	10	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	94	11	the	the	DET
easat-1681	94	12	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-1681	94	13	from	from	ADP
easat-1681	94	14	the	the	DET
easat-1681	94	15	quadrant	quadrant	ADJ
easat-1681	94	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-1681	94	17	illustrated	illustrate	VERB
easat-1681	94	18	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	94	19	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-1681	94	20	2	2	NUM
easat-1681	94	21	reveal	reveal	VERB
easat-1681	94	22	the	the	DET
easat-1681	94	23	various	various	ADJ
easat-1681	94	24	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-1681	94	25	schemes	scheme	NOUN
easat-1681	94	26	measures	measure	NOUN
easat-1681	94	27	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	94	28	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	94	29	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	94	30	entrepreneurs	entrepreneur	NOUN
easat-1681	94	31	related	relate	VERB
easat-1681	94	32	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	94	33	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-1681	94	34	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-1681	94	35	intended	intend	VERB
easat-1681	94	36	to	to	PART
easat-1681	94	37	fund	fund	VERB
easat-1681	94	38	asset	asset	NOUN
easat-1681	94	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	94	40	working	work	VERB
easat-1681	94	41	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-1681	94	42	needs	need	NOUN
easat-1681	94	43	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	94	44	d3	d3	PROPN
easat-1681	94	45	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	94	46	with	with	ADP
easat-1681	94	47	a	a	DET
easat-1681	94	48	mean	mean	ADJ
easat-1681	94	49	value	value	NOUN
easat-1681	94	50	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	94	51	3.965	3.965	NUM
easat-1681	94	52	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	94	53	loans	loan	NOUN
easat-1681	94	54	aim	aim	VERB
easat-1681	94	55	to	to	PART
easat-1681	94	56	finance	finance	VERB
easat-1681	94	57	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-1681	94	58	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
easat-1681	94	59	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	94	60	working	working	NOUN
easat-1681	94	61	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-1681	94	62	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	94	63	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	94	64	the	the	DET
easat-1681	94	65	development	development	NOUN
easat-1681	94	66	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	94	67	advanced	advanced	ADJ
easat-1681	94	68	agro	agro	ADJ
easat-1681	94	69	-	-	PUNCT
easat-1681	94	70	food	food	NOUN
easat-1681	94	71	projects	project	NOUN
easat-1681	94	72	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	94	73	d4	d4	PROPN
easat-1681	94	74	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	94	75	with	with	ADP
easat-1681	94	76	a	a	DET
easat-1681	94	77	mean	mean	ADJ
easat-1681	94	78	value	value	NOUN
easat-1681	94	79	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	94	80	3.955	3.955	NUM
easat-1681	94	81	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	94	82	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	94	83	the	the	DET
easat-1681	94	84	grants	grant	NOUN
easat-1681	94	85	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	94	86	companies	company	NOUN
easat-1681	94	87	to	to	PART
easat-1681	94	88	participate	participate	VERB
easat-1681	94	89	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	94	90	structured	structured	ADJ
easat-1681	94	91	intervention	intervention	NOUN
easat-1681	94	92	programs	program	NOUN
easat-1681	94	93	aim	aim	VERB
easat-1681	94	94	to	to	PART
easat-1681	94	95	assist	assist	VERB
easat-1681	94	96	companies	company	NOUN
easat-1681	94	97	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	94	98	developing	develop	VERB
easat-1681	94	99	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-1681	94	100	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	94	101	production	production	NOUN
easat-1681	94	102	capabilities	capability	NOUN
easat-1681	94	103	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	94	104	entry	entry	NOUN
easat-1681	94	105	into	into	ADP
easat-1681	94	106	export	export	NOUN
easat-1681	94	107	markets	market	NOUN
easat-1681	94	108	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	94	109	d10	d10	PROPN
easat-1681	94	110	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	94	111	with	with	ADP
easat-1681	94	112	a	a	DET
easat-1681	94	113	mean	mean	ADJ
easat-1681	94	114	value	value	NOUN
easat-1681	94	115	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	94	116	3.955	3.955	NUM
easat-1681	94	117	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	94	118	viewed	view	VERB
easat-1681	94	119	positively	positively	ADV
easat-1681	94	120	with	with	ADP
easat-1681	94	121	good	good	ADJ
easat-1681	94	122	strengths	strength	NOUN
easat-1681	94	123	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	95	1	however	however	ADV
easat-1681	95	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	95	3	there	there	PRON
easat-1681	95	4	is	be	VERB
easat-1681	95	5	concern	concern	NOUN
easat-1681	95	6	about	about	ADP
easat-1681	95	7	d6	d6	PROPN
easat-1681	95	8	d9	d9	PROPN
easat-1681	95	9	which	which	DET
easat-1681	95	10	score	score	NOUN
easat-1681	95	11	mean	mean	VERB
easat-1681	95	12	values	value	NOUN
easat-1681	95	13	ranging	range	VERB
easat-1681	95	14	from	from	ADP
easat-1681	95	15	3.822	3.822	NUM
easat-1681	95	16	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	95	17	3.812	3.812	NUM
easat-1681	95	18	as	as	SCONJ
easat-1681	95	19	they	they	PRON
easat-1681	95	20	fall	fall	VERB
easat-1681	95	21	under	under	ADP
easat-1681	95	22	the	the	DET
easat-1681	95	23	category	category	NOUN
easat-1681	95	24	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	95	25	the	the	DET
easat-1681	95	26	weakness	weakness	NOUN
easat-1681	95	27	column	column	NOUN
easat-1681	95	28	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	95	29	the	the	DET
easat-1681	95	30	quadrant	quadrant	ADJ
easat-1681	95	31	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-1681	95	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	95	33	considering	consider	VERB
easat-1681	95	34	the	the	DET
easat-1681	95	35	relative	relative	ADJ
easat-1681	95	36	average	average	NOUN
easat-1681	95	37	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	95	38	the	the	DET
easat-1681	95	39	mean	mean	ADJ
easat-1681	95	40	values	value	NOUN
easat-1681	95	41	under	under	ADP
easat-1681	95	42	this	this	DET
easat-1681	95	43	category	category	NOUN
easat-1681	95	44	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	95	45	responses	response	NOUN
easat-1681	95	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	96	1	this	this	PRON
easat-1681	96	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-1681	96	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-1681	96	4	there	there	PRON
easat-1681	96	5	are	be	VERB
easat-1681	96	6	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-1681	96	7	concerns	concern	NOUN
easat-1681	96	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	96	9	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-1681	96	10	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	96	11	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	96	12	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	96	13	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	96	14	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	96	15	accessing	access	VERB
easat-1681	96	16	loans	loan	NOUN
easat-1681	96	17	which	which	PRON
easat-1681	96	18	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	96	19	intended	intend	VERB
easat-1681	96	20	to	to	PART
easat-1681	96	21	finance	finance	VERB
easat-1681	96	22	working	work	VERB
easat-1681	96	23	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-1681	96	24	expenses	expense	NOUN
easat-1681	96	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	96	26	d6	d6	NOUN
easat-1681	96	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	96	28	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	96	29	loans	loan	NOUN
easat-1681	96	30	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	96	31	facilities	facility	NOUN
easat-1681	96	32	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	96	33	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	96	34	entrepreneurs	entrepreneur	NOUN
easat-1681	96	35	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	96	36	modern	modern	ADJ
easat-1681	96	37	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
easat-1681	96	38	aim	aim	VERB
easat-1681	96	39	to	to	PART
easat-1681	96	40	fund	fund	VERB
easat-1681	96	41	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-1681	96	42	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	96	43	operational	operational	ADJ
easat-1681	96	44	expenses	expense	NOUN
easat-1681	96	45	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	96	46	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
easat-1681	96	47	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	96	48	d7	d7	PROPN
easat-1681	96	49	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	96	50	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	96	51	loans	loan	NOUN
easat-1681	96	52	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	96	53	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-1681	96	54	companies	company	NOUN
easat-1681	96	55	aim	aim	VERB
easat-1681	96	56	to	to	PART
easat-1681	96	57	finance	finance	VERB
easat-1681	96	58	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-1681	96	59	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	96	60	operational	operational	ADJ
easat-1681	96	61	expenses	expense	NOUN
easat-1681	96	62	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	96	63	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-1681	96	64	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-1681	96	65	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	96	66	d8	d8	PROPN
easat-1681	96	67	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	96	68	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	96	69	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	96	70	loans	loan	NOUN
easat-1681	96	71	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	96	72	professionals	professional	NOUN
easat-1681	96	73	whose	whose	DET
easat-1681	96	74	businesses	business	NOUN
easat-1681	96	75	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	96	76	shariah	shariah	PROPN
easat-1681	96	77	compliant	compliant	NOUN
easat-1681	96	78	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	96	79	intended	intend	VERB
easat-1681	96	80	to	to	PART
easat-1681	96	81	finance	finance	VERB
easat-1681	96	82	working	working	NOUN
easat-1681	96	83	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-1681	96	84	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	96	85	purchase	purchase	NOUN
easat-1681	96	86	machinery	machinery	NOUN
easat-1681	96	87	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	96	88	equipment	equipment	NOUN
easat-1681	96	89	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	96	90	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	96	91	refurbish	refurbish	ADJ
easat-1681	96	92	premises	premise	NOUN
easat-1681	96	93	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	96	94	d9	d9	PROPN
easat-1681	96	95	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	96	96	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	97	1	item	item	NOUN
easat-1681	97	2	description	description	NOUN
easat-1681	97	3	mean	mean	VERB
easat-1681	97	4	st.dev	st.dev	PROPN
easat-1681	97	5	c1	c1	PROPN
easat-1681	97	6	my	my	PRON
easat-1681	97	7	company	company	NOUN
easat-1681	97	8	has	have	VERB
easat-1681	97	9	access	access	NOUN
easat-1681	97	10	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	97	11	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-1681	97	12	facilities	facility	NOUN
easat-1681	97	13	such	such	ADJ
easat-1681	97	14	as	as	ADP
easat-1681	97	15	land	land	NOUN
easat-1681	97	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	97	17	factory	factory	NOUN
easat-1681	97	18	location	location	NOUN
easat-1681	97	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	97	20	electricity	electricity	NOUN
easat-1681	97	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	97	22	water	water	NOUN
easat-1681	97	23	supply	supply	NOUN
easat-1681	97	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	97	25	telecommunications	telecommunication	NOUN
easat-1681	97	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	97	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	97	28	others	other	NOUN
easat-1681	97	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	98	1	3.149	3.149	NUM
easat-1681	98	2	1.3814	1.3814	NUM
easat-1681	98	3	c2	c2	NOUN
easat-1681	98	4	my	my	PRON
easat-1681	98	5	company	company	NOUN
easat-1681	98	6	receives	receive	VERB
easat-1681	98	7	fast	fast	ADJ
easat-1681	98	8	approval	approval	NOUN
easat-1681	98	9	related	relate	VERB
easat-1681	98	10	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	98	11	building	build	VERB
easat-1681	98	12	plans	plan	NOUN
easat-1681	98	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	98	14	qualification	qualification	NOUN
easat-1681	98	15	certificates	certificate	NOUN
easat-1681	98	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	98	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	98	18	business	business	NOUN
easat-1681	98	19	licenses	license	NOUN
easat-1681	98	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	99	1	3.094	3.094	NUM
easat-1681	99	2	1.3105	1.3105	NUM
easat-1681	99	3	c3	c3	NOUN
easat-1681	99	4	my	my	PRON
easat-1681	99	5	company	company	NOUN
easat-1681	99	6	undergoes	undergo	VERB
easat-1681	99	7	research	research	NOUN
easat-1681	99	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	99	9	development	development	NOUN
easat-1681	99	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	99	11	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	99	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	99	13	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	99	14	to	to	PART
easat-1681	99	15	receive	receive	VERB
easat-1681	99	16	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	99	17	deduction	deduction	NOUN
easat-1681	99	18	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	99	19	provided	provide	VERB
easat-1681	99	20	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	99	21	the	the	DET
easat-1681	99	22	government	government	NOUN
easat-1681	99	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	100	1	3.114	3.114	NUM
easat-1681	100	2	1.1936	1.1936	NUM
easat-1681	100	3	c4	c4	NOUN
easat-1681	100	4	my	my	PRON
easat-1681	100	5	company	company	NOUN
easat-1681	100	6	receives	receive	VERB
easat-1681	100	7	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-1681	100	8	allowance	allowance	NOUN
easat-1681	100	9	incentive	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	100	10	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	100	11	asset	asset	NOUN
easat-1681	100	12	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-1681	100	13	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	100	14	research	research	NOUN
easat-1681	100	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	100	16	development	development	NOUN
easat-1681	100	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	100	18	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	100	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	100	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	101	1	2.837	2.837	NUM
easat-1681	101	2	1.2806	1.2806	NUM
easat-1681	101	3	c5	c5	PROPN
easat-1681	101	4	the	the	DET
easat-1681	101	5	research	research	NOUN
easat-1681	101	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	101	7	development	development	NOUN
easat-1681	101	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	101	9	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	101	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	101	11	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	101	12	incentive	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	101	13	from	from	ADP
easat-1681	101	14	the	the	DET
easat-1681	101	15	inland	inland	ADJ
easat-1681	101	16	revenue	revenue	NOUN
easat-1681	101	17	board	board	NOUN
easat-1681	101	18	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	101	19	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-1681	101	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	101	21	lhdn	lhdn	PROPN
easat-1681	101	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	101	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	101	24	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	101	25	example	example	NOUN
easat-1681	101	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	101	27	double	double	ADJ
easat-1681	101	28	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	101	29	deduction	deduction	NOUN
easat-1681	101	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	101	31	can	can	AUX
easat-1681	101	32	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-1681	101	33	the	the	DET
easat-1681	101	34	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	101	35	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-1681	101	36	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	101	37	my	my	PRON
easat-1681	101	38	company	company	NOUN
easat-1681	101	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	102	1	2.970	2.970	NUM
easat-1681	102	2	1.2254	1.2254	NUM
easat-1681	102	3	c6	c6	PROPN
easat-1681	102	4	research	research	NOUN
easat-1681	102	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	102	6	development	development	NOUN
easat-1681	102	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	102	8	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	102	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	102	10	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	102	11	can	can	AUX
easat-1681	102	12	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-1681	102	13	the	the	DET
easat-1681	102	14	amount	amount	NOUN
easat-1681	102	15	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	102	16	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	102	17	that	that	PRON
easat-1681	102	18	needs	need	VERB
easat-1681	102	19	to	to	PART
easat-1681	102	20	be	be	AUX
easat-1681	102	21	paid	pay	VERB
easat-1681	102	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	103	1	3.243	3.243	NUM
easat-1681	103	2	1.0630	1.0630	NUM
easat-1681	103	3	c7	c7	NOUN
easat-1681	103	4	it	it	PRON
easat-1681	103	5	is	be	AUX
easat-1681	103	6	a	a	DET
easat-1681	103	7	fast	fast	ADJ
easat-1681	103	8	process	process	NOUN
easat-1681	103	9	to	to	PART
easat-1681	103	10	receive	receive	VERB
easat-1681	103	11	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	103	12	reduction	reduction	NOUN
easat-1681	103	13	incentive	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	103	14	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	103	15	research	research	NOUN
easat-1681	103	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	103	17	development	development	NOUN
easat-1681	103	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	103	19	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	103	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	103	21	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	103	22	from	from	ADP
easat-1681	103	23	mida	mida	PROPN
easat-1681	103	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	104	1	3.178	3.178	NUM
easat-1681	104	2	1.1188	1.1188	NUM
easat-1681	104	3	c8	c8	NOUN
easat-1681	104	4	it	it	PRON
easat-1681	104	5	is	be	AUX
easat-1681	104	6	a	a	DET
easat-1681	104	7	fast	fast	ADJ
easat-1681	104	8	process	process	NOUN
easat-1681	104	9	to	to	PART
easat-1681	104	10	receive	receive	VERB
easat-1681	104	11	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	104	12	reduction	reduction	NOUN
easat-1681	104	13	incentive	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	104	14	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	104	15	research	research	NOUN
easat-1681	104	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	104	17	development	development	NOUN
easat-1681	104	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	104	19	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	104	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	104	21	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	104	22	from	from	ADP
easat-1681	104	23	inland	inland	ADJ
easat-1681	104	24	revenue	revenue	NOUN
easat-1681	104	25	board	board	NOUN
easat-1681	104	26	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	104	27	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-1681	104	28	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	104	29	lhdn	lhdn	PROPN
easat-1681	104	30	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	104	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	105	1	3.178	3.178	NUM
easat-1681	105	2	1.1451	1.1451	NUM
easat-1681	105	3	c9	c9	NOUN
easat-1681	105	4	my	my	PRON
easat-1681	105	5	company	company	NOUN
easat-1681	105	6	is	be	AUX
easat-1681	105	7	involved	involve	VERB
easat-1681	105	8	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	105	9	research	research	NOUN
easat-1681	105	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	105	11	development	development	NOUN
easat-1681	105	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	105	13	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	105	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	105	15	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	105	16	because	because	SCONJ
easat-1681	105	17	we	we	PRON
easat-1681	105	18	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	105	19	attracted	attract	VERB
easat-1681	105	20	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	105	21	the	the	DET
easat-1681	105	22	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	105	23	reduction	reduction	NOUN
easat-1681	105	24	incentive	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	105	25	provided	provide	VERB
easat-1681	105	26	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	105	27	mida	mida	PROPN
easat-1681	105	28	.	.	PROPN
easat-1681	106	1	2.936	2.936	NUM
easat-1681	106	2	1.1156	1.1156	NUM
easat-1681	106	3	c10	c10	VERB
easat-1681	106	4	my	my	PRON
easat-1681	106	5	company	company	NOUN
easat-1681	106	6	is	be	AUX
easat-1681	106	7	involved	involve	VERB
easat-1681	106	8	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	106	9	research	research	NOUN
easat-1681	106	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	106	11	development	development	NOUN
easat-1681	106	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	106	13	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	106	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	106	15	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	106	16	because	because	SCONJ
easat-1681	106	17	we	we	PRON
easat-1681	106	18	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	106	19	attracted	attract	VERB
easat-1681	106	20	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	106	21	the	the	DET
easat-1681	106	22	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	106	23	reduction	reduction	NOUN
easat-1681	106	24	incentive	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	106	25	provided	provide	VERB
easat-1681	106	26	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	106	27	inland	inland	ADJ
easat-1681	106	28	revenue	revenue	NOUN
easat-1681	106	29	board	board	NOUN
easat-1681	106	30	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	106	31	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-1681	106	32	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	106	33	lhdn	lhdn	PROPN
easat-1681	106	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	106	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	107	1	2.936	2.936	NUM
easat-1681	107	2	1.1377	1.1377	NUM
easat-1681	107	3	200	200	NUM
easat-1681	107	4	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-1681	107	5	applied	apply	VERB
easat-1681	107	6	science	science	NOUN
easat-1681	107	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	107	8	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-1681	107	9	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-1681	107	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	107	11	2576	2576	NUM
easat-1681	107	12	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	107	13	8484	8484	NUM
easat-1681	107	14	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-1681	107	15	.	.	PROPN
easat-1681	108	1	8	8	NUM
easat-1681	108	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	108	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-1681	108	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-1681	108	5	5	5	NUM
easat-1681	108	6	:	:	SYM
easat-1681	108	7	195	195	NUM
easat-1681	108	8	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	108	9	206	206	NUM
easat-1681	108	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	108	11	2024	2024	NUM
easat-1681	108	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-1681	108	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	108	14	10.55214/25768484.v8i5.1681	10.55214/25768484.v8i5.1681	PROPN
easat-1681	108	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-1681	108	16	2024	2024	NUM
easat-1681	108	17	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	108	18	the	the	DET
easat-1681	108	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-1681	108	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	108	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-1681	108	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-1681	108	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-1681	108	24	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-1681	108	25	2	2	NUM
easat-1681	108	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	109	1	government	government	NOUN
easat-1681	109	2	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-1681	109	3	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	109	4	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	109	5	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	109	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	110	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-1681	110	2	2	2	NUM
easat-1681	110	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	111	1	responses	response	NOUN
easat-1681	111	2	on	on	ADP
easat-1681	111	3	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-1681	111	4	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	111	5	related	relate	VERB
easat-1681	111	6	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	111	7	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	111	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	112	1	4.3	4.3	NUM
easat-1681	112	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	113	1	the	the	DET
easat-1681	113	2	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-1681	113	3	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	113	4	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	113	5	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	113	6	among	among	ADP
easat-1681	113	7	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	113	8	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	113	9	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	113	10	the	the	DET
easat-1681	113	11	quadrant	quadrant	ADJ
easat-1681	113	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-1681	113	13	results	result	NOUN
easat-1681	113	14	presented	present	VERB
easat-1681	113	15	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	113	16	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-1681	113	17	3	3	NUM
easat-1681	113	18	which	which	PRON
easat-1681	113	19	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	113	20	drawn	draw	VERB
easat-1681	113	21	from	from	ADP
easat-1681	113	22	the	the	DET
easat-1681	113	23	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
easat-1681	113	24	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-1681	113	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	113	26	table	table	NOUN
easat-1681	113	27	3	3	NUM
easat-1681	113	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	113	29	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-1681	113	30	strengths	strength	NOUN
easat-1681	113	31	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	113	32	e1	e1	NOUN
easat-1681	113	33	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	113	34	3.936	3.936	NUM
easat-1681	113	35	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	113	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	113	37	e3	e3	NOUN
easat-1681	113	38	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	113	39	3.955	3.955	NUM
easat-1681	113	40	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	113	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	113	42	e5	e5	PROPN
easat-1681	113	43	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	113	44	3.936	3.936	NUM
easat-1681	113	45	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	113	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	113	47	e9	e9	PROPN
easat-1681	113	48	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	113	49	3.985	3.985	NUM
easat-1681	113	50	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	113	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	113	52	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	113	53	e10	e10	NOUN
easat-1681	113	54	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	113	55	3.950	3.950	NUM
easat-1681	113	56	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	113	57	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	114	1	this	this	DET
easat-1681	114	2	finding	finding	NOUN
easat-1681	114	3	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-1681	114	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-1681	114	5	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	114	6	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	114	7	entrepreneurs	entrepreneur	NOUN
easat-1681	114	8	believe	believe	VERB
easat-1681	114	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-1681	114	10	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	114	11	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	114	12	contribute	contribute	VERB
easat-1681	114	13	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	114	14	the	the	DET
easat-1681	114	15	creation	creation	NOUN
easat-1681	114	16	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	114	17	cutting	cut	VERB
easat-1681	114	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-1681	114	19	edge	edge	NOUN
easat-1681	114	20	products	product	NOUN
easat-1681	114	21	that	that	PRON
easat-1681	114	22	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	114	23	more	more	ADV
easat-1681	114	24	competitive	competitive	ADJ
easat-1681	114	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	114	26	e1	e1	NOUN
easat-1681	114	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	114	28	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	114	29	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	114	30	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	114	31	contribute	contribute	VERB
easat-1681	114	32	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	114	33	the	the	DET
easat-1681	114	34	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-1681	114	35	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	114	36	the	the	DET
easat-1681	114	37	company	company	NOUN
easat-1681	114	38	's	's	PART
easat-1681	114	39	production	production	NOUN
easat-1681	114	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	114	41	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-1681	114	42	the	the	DET
easat-1681	114	43	marketability	marketability	NOUN
easat-1681	114	44	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	114	45	products	product	NOUN
easat-1681	114	46	at	at	ADP
easat-1681	114	47	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-1681	114	48	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	114	49	international	international	ADJ
easat-1681	114	50	levels	level	NOUN
easat-1681	114	51	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	114	52	e3	e3	NOUN
easat-1681	114	53	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	114	54	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	114	55	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	114	56	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	114	57	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	114	58	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-1681	114	59	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	114	60	assisting	assist	VERB
easat-1681	114	61	the	the	DET
easat-1681	114	62	production	production	NOUN
easat-1681	114	63	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	114	64	high	high	ADJ
easat-1681	114	65	-	-	PUNCT
easat-1681	114	66	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-1681	114	67	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	114	68	valuable	valuable	ADJ
easat-1681	114	69	products	product	NOUN
easat-1681	114	70	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	114	71	protected	protect	VERB
easat-1681	114	72	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	114	73	patents	patent	NOUN
easat-1681	114	74	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	114	75	trademarks	trademark	NOUN
easat-1681	114	76	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	114	77	or	or	CCONJ
easat-1681	114	78	copyrights	copyright	NOUN
easat-1681	114	79	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	114	80	e5	e5	PROPN
easat-1681	114	81	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	114	82	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	114	83	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	114	84	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	114	85	provide	provide	VERB
easat-1681	114	86	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-1681	114	87	for	for	SCONJ
easat-1681	114	88	businesses	business	NOUN
easat-1681	114	89	to	to	PART
easat-1681	114	90	export	export	VERB
easat-1681	114	91	products	product	NOUN
easat-1681	114	92	internationally	internationally	ADV
easat-1681	114	93	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	114	94	e9	e9	PROPN
easat-1681	114	95	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	114	96	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	114	97	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	114	98	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	114	99	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	114	100	open	open	VERB
easat-1681	114	101	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-1681	114	102	for	for	SCONJ
easat-1681	114	103	businesses	business	NOUN
easat-1681	114	104	to	to	PART
easat-1681	114	105	establish	establish	VERB
easat-1681	114	106	pr	pr	NOUN
easat-1681	114	107	io	io	PROPN
easat-1681	114	108	ri	ri	PROPN
easat-1681	115	1	ty	ty	INTJ
easat-1681	115	2	lo	lo	PROPN
easat-1681	115	3	w	w	NOUN
easat-1681	115	4	h	h	NOUN
easat-1681	116	1	ig	ig	PROPN
easat-1681	116	2	h	h	NOUN
easat-1681	116	3	low	low	ADJ
easat-1681	116	4	high	high	ADJ
easat-1681	116	5	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
easat-1681	116	6	maintain	maintain	VERB
easat-1681	116	7	low	low	ADJ
easat-1681	116	8	priority	priority	NOUN
easat-1681	116	9	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	116	10	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-1681	116	11	strength	strength	NOUN
easat-1681	116	12	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
easat-1681	116	13	item	item	NOUN
easat-1681	116	14	description	description	NOUN
easat-1681	116	15	mean	mean	VERB
easat-1681	116	16	st.dev	st.dev	PROPN
easat-1681	116	17	d1	d1	VERB
easat-1681	116	18	the	the	DET
easat-1681	116	19	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
easat-1681	116	20	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	116	21	electricity	electricity	NOUN
easat-1681	116	22	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-1681	116	23	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	116	24	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	116	25	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	116	26	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	116	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	116	28	companies	company	NOUN
easat-1681	116	29	involved	involve	VERB
easat-1681	116	30	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	116	31	the	the	DET
easat-1681	116	32	food	food	NOUN
easat-1681	116	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	116	34	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
easat-1681	116	35	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-1681	116	36	aims	aim	VERB
easat-1681	116	37	to	to	PART
easat-1681	116	38	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-1681	116	39	the	the	DET
easat-1681	116	40	burden	burden	NOUN
easat-1681	116	41	on	on	ADP
easat-1681	116	42	business	business	NOUN
easat-1681	116	43	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
easat-1681	116	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	117	1	3.792	3.792	NUM
easat-1681	117	2	1.0155	1.0155	NUM
easat-1681	117	3	d2	d2	NOUN
easat-1681	117	4	the	the	DET
easat-1681	117	5	loans	loan	NOUN
easat-1681	117	6	provided	provide	VERB
easat-1681	117	7	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	117	8	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	117	9	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	117	10	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	117	11	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	117	12	intended	intend	VERB
easat-1681	117	13	to	to	PART
easat-1681	117	14	finance	finance	VERB
easat-1681	117	15	the	the	DET
easat-1681	117	16	purchase	purchase	NOUN
easat-1681	117	17	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	117	18	equipment	equipment	NOUN
easat-1681	117	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	117	20	machinery	machinery	NOUN
easat-1681	117	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	117	22	ict	ict	NOUN
easat-1681	117	23	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-1681	117	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	117	25	it	it	PRON
easat-1681	117	26	solutions	solution	NOUN
easat-1681	117	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	117	28	services	service	NOUN
easat-1681	117	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	117	30	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-1681	117	31	support	support	NOUN
easat-1681	117	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	117	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	117	34	many	many	ADJ
easat-1681	117	35	more	more	ADJ
easat-1681	117	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	118	1	3.861	3.861	NUM
easat-1681	118	2	.9777	.9777	PROPN
easat-1681	118	3	d3	d3	VERB
easat-1681	118	4	the	the	DET
easat-1681	118	5	financing	financing	NOUN
easat-1681	118	6	scheme	scheme	NOUN
easat-1681	118	7	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	118	8	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	118	9	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	118	10	enterprise	enterprise	ADJ
easat-1681	118	11	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	118	12	related	relate	VERB
easat-1681	118	13	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	118	14	the	the	DET
easat-1681	118	15	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-1681	118	16	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-1681	118	17	aims	aim	VERB
easat-1681	118	18	to	to	PART
easat-1681	118	19	fund	fund	VERB
easat-1681	118	20	asset	asset	NOUN
easat-1681	118	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	118	22	working	work	VERB
easat-1681	118	23	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-1681	118	24	needs	need	NOUN
easat-1681	118	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	119	1	3.965	3.965	NUM
easat-1681	119	2	.9639	.9639	X
easat-1681	119	3	d4	d4	PROPN
easat-1681	119	4	loans	loan	NOUN
easat-1681	119	5	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	119	6	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	119	7	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	119	8	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	119	9	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	119	10	intended	intend	VERB
easat-1681	119	11	to	to	PART
easat-1681	119	12	finance	finance	VERB
easat-1681	119	13	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-1681	119	14	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
easat-1681	119	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	119	16	working	working	NOUN
easat-1681	119	17	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-1681	119	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	119	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	119	20	the	the	DET
easat-1681	119	21	development	development	NOUN
easat-1681	119	22	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	119	23	advanced	advanced	ADJ
easat-1681	119	24	agro	agro	ADJ
easat-1681	119	25	-	-	PUNCT
easat-1681	119	26	food	food	NOUN
easat-1681	119	27	projects	project	NOUN
easat-1681	119	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	120	1	3.955	3.955	NUM
easat-1681	120	2	.9320	.9320	NOUN
easat-1681	120	3	d5	d5	NOUN
easat-1681	120	4	loans	loan	NOUN
easat-1681	120	5	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	120	6	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	120	7	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	120	8	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	120	9	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	120	10	all	all	DET
easat-1681	120	11	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-1681	120	12	aim	aim	VERB
easat-1681	120	13	to	to	PART
easat-1681	120	14	finance	finance	VERB
easat-1681	120	15	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-1681	120	16	or	or	CCONJ
easat-1681	120	17	working	work	VERB
easat-1681	120	18	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-1681	120	19	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
easat-1681	120	20	to	to	PART
easat-1681	120	21	initiate	initiate	VERB
easat-1681	120	22	the	the	DET
easat-1681	120	23	transition	transition	NOUN
easat-1681	120	24	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	120	25	business	business	NOUN
easat-1681	120	26	operations	operation	NOUN
easat-1681	120	27	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	120	28	low	low	ADJ
easat-1681	120	29	-	-	PUNCT
easat-1681	120	30	carbon	carbon	NOUN
easat-1681	120	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	120	32	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-1681	120	33	operations	operation	NOUN
easat-1681	120	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	121	1	3.817	3.817	NUM
easat-1681	121	2	.9203	.9203	X
easat-1681	121	3	d6	d6	NOUN
easat-1681	121	4	loans	loan	NOUN
easat-1681	121	5	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	121	6	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	121	7	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	121	8	entrepreneurs	entrepreneur	NOUN
easat-1681	121	9	include	include	VERB
easat-1681	121	10	part	part	ADJ
easat-1681	121	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-1681	121	12	time	time	NOUN
easat-1681	121	13	workers	worker	NOUN
easat-1681	121	14	using	use	VERB
easat-1681	121	15	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-1681	121	16	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-1681	121	17	or	or	CCONJ
easat-1681	121	18	working	work	VERB
easat-1681	121	19	independently	independently	ADV
easat-1681	121	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	121	21	aiming	aim	VERB
easat-1681	121	22	to	to	PART
easat-1681	121	23	finance	finance	VERB
easat-1681	121	24	working	work	VERB
easat-1681	121	25	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-1681	121	26	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
easat-1681	121	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	122	1	3.822	3.822	NUM
easat-1681	122	2	.8966	.8966	PUNCT
easat-1681	123	1	d7	d7	PROPN
easat-1681	123	2	the	the	DET
easat-1681	123	3	loan	loan	NOUN
easat-1681	123	4	facilities	facility	NOUN
easat-1681	123	5	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	123	6	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	123	7	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	123	8	enterprise	enterprise	ADJ
easat-1681	123	9	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	123	10	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	123	11	the	the	DET
easat-1681	123	12	modern	modern	ADJ
easat-1681	123	13	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
easat-1681	123	14	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-1681	123	15	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	123	16	intended	intend	VERB
easat-1681	123	17	to	to	PART
easat-1681	123	18	finance	finance	VERB
easat-1681	123	19	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-1681	123	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	123	21	operational	operational	ADJ
easat-1681	123	22	expenses	expense	NOUN
easat-1681	123	23	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	123	24	farming	farming	NOUN
easat-1681	123	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	124	1	3.812	3.812	NUM
easat-1681	124	2	.9165	.9165	PUNCT
easat-1681	124	3	d8	d8	PROPN
easat-1681	124	4	loans	loan	NOUN
easat-1681	124	5	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	124	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-1681	124	7	companies	company	NOUN
easat-1681	124	8	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	124	9	intended	intend	VERB
easat-1681	124	10	to	to	PART
easat-1681	124	11	finance	finance	VERB
easat-1681	124	12	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-1681	124	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	124	14	operational	operational	ADJ
easat-1681	124	15	expenses	expense	NOUN
easat-1681	124	16	towards	towards	ADP
easat-1681	124	17	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-1681	124	18	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-1681	124	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	125	1	3.842	3.842	NUM
easat-1681	125	2	.9276	.9276	NOUN
easat-1681	125	3	d9	d9	PROPN
easat-1681	125	4	loans	loan	NOUN
easat-1681	125	5	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	125	6	professionals	professional	NOUN
easat-1681	125	7	whose	whose	DET
easat-1681	125	8	businesses	business	NOUN
easat-1681	125	9	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	125	10	sharia	sharia	NOUN
easat-1681	125	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-1681	125	12	compliant	compliant	ADJ
easat-1681	125	13	aim	aim	NOUN
easat-1681	125	14	to	to	PART
easat-1681	125	15	finance	finance	VERB
easat-1681	125	16	working	working	NOUN
easat-1681	125	17	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-1681	125	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	125	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	125	20	purchase	purchase	NOUN
easat-1681	125	21	machinery	machinery	NOUN
easat-1681	125	22	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	125	23	equipment	equipment	NOUN
easat-1681	125	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	125	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	125	26	premises	premise	VERB
easat-1681	125	27	renovation	renovation	NOUN
easat-1681	125	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	126	1	3.812	3.812	NUM
easat-1681	126	2	.9433	.9433	NOUN
easat-1681	126	3	d10	d10	PROPN
easat-1681	126	4	grants	grant	NOUN
easat-1681	126	5	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	126	6	companies	company	NOUN
easat-1681	126	7	to	to	PART
easat-1681	126	8	participate	participate	VERB
easat-1681	126	9	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	126	10	structured	structured	ADJ
easat-1681	126	11	intervention	intervention	NOUN
easat-1681	126	12	programs	program	NOUN
easat-1681	126	13	aim	aim	VERB
easat-1681	126	14	to	to	PART
easat-1681	126	15	assist	assist	VERB
easat-1681	126	16	companies	company	NOUN
easat-1681	126	17	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	126	18	developing	develop	VERB
easat-1681	126	19	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-1681	126	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	126	21	production	production	NOUN
easat-1681	126	22	capabilities	capability	NOUN
easat-1681	126	23	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	126	24	entry	entry	NOUN
easat-1681	126	25	into	into	ADP
easat-1681	126	26	export	export	NOUN
easat-1681	126	27	markets	market	NOUN
easat-1681	126	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	127	1	3.901	3.901	NUM
easat-1681	127	2	.9568	.9568	NOUN
easat-1681	127	3	201	201	NUM
easat-1681	127	4	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-1681	127	5	applied	apply	VERB
easat-1681	127	6	science	science	NOUN
easat-1681	127	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	127	8	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-1681	127	9	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-1681	127	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	127	11	2576	2576	NUM
easat-1681	127	12	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	127	13	8484	8484	NUM
easat-1681	127	14	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-1681	127	15	.	.	PROPN
easat-1681	127	16	8	8	NUM
easat-1681	127	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	127	18	no	no	INTJ
easat-1681	127	19	.	.	NOUN
easat-1681	127	20	5	5	NUM
easat-1681	127	21	:	:	SYM
easat-1681	127	22	195	195	NUM
easat-1681	127	23	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	127	24	206	206	NUM
easat-1681	127	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	127	26	2024	2024	NUM
easat-1681	127	27	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-1681	127	28	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	127	29	10.55214/25768484.v8i5.1681	10.55214/25768484.v8i5.1681	PROPN
easat-1681	127	30	©	©	PROPN
easat-1681	127	31	2024	2024	NUM
easat-1681	127	32	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	127	33	the	the	DET
easat-1681	127	34	authors	author	NOUN
easat-1681	127	35	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	127	36	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-1681	127	37	learning	learn	VERB
easat-1681	127	38	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-1681	127	39	networking	networking	NOUN
easat-1681	127	40	or	or	CCONJ
easat-1681	127	41	business	business	NOUN
easat-1681	127	42	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-1681	127	43	with	with	ADP
easat-1681	127	44	partners	partner	NOUN
easat-1681	127	45	from	from	ADP
easat-1681	127	46	both	both	CCONJ
easat-1681	127	47	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-1681	127	48	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	127	49	international	international	ADJ
easat-1681	127	50	markets	market	NOUN
easat-1681	127	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	128	1	however	however	ADV
easat-1681	128	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	128	3	the	the	DET
easat-1681	128	4	weakness	weakness	NOUN
easat-1681	128	5	column	column	NOUN
easat-1681	128	6	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-1681	128	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-1681	128	8	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	128	9	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	128	10	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	128	11	do	do	AUX
easat-1681	128	12	not	not	PART
easat-1681	128	13	agree	agree	VERB
easat-1681	128	14	that	that	SCONJ
easat-1681	128	15	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	128	16	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	128	17	is	be	AUX
easat-1681	128	18	an	an	DET
easat-1681	128	19	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-1681	128	20	to	to	PART
easat-1681	128	21	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-1681	128	22	operational	operational	ADJ
easat-1681	128	23	costs	cost	NOUN
easat-1681	128	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	128	25	daily	daily	ADJ
easat-1681	128	26	business	business	NOUN
easat-1681	128	27	operations	operation	NOUN
easat-1681	128	28	e2	e2	NOUN
easat-1681	128	29	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	128	30	3.891	3.891	NUM
easat-1681	128	31	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	128	32	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	128	33	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-1681	128	34	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	128	35	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	128	36	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	128	37	contribute	contribute	VERB
easat-1681	128	38	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	128	39	the	the	DET
easat-1681	128	40	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
easat-1681	128	41	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	128	42	the	the	DET
easat-1681	128	43	business	business	NOUN
easat-1681	128	44	e4	e4	PROPN
easat-1681	128	45	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	128	46	3.827	3.827	NUM
easat-1681	128	47	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	128	48	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	128	49	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	128	50	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	128	51	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	128	52	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
easat-1681	128	53	the	the	DET
easat-1681	128	54	registration	registration	NOUN
easat-1681	128	55	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	128	56	products	product	NOUN
easat-1681	128	57	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	128	58	the	the	DET
easat-1681	128	59	purpose	purpose	NOUN
easat-1681	128	60	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	128	61	obtaining	obtain	VERB
easat-1681	128	62	patents	patent	NOUN
easat-1681	128	63	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	128	64	trademarks	trademark	NOUN
easat-1681	128	65	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	128	66	or	or	CCONJ
easat-1681	128	67	copyrights	copyright	NOUN
easat-1681	128	68	e6	e6	NOUN
easat-1681	128	69	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	128	70	3.881	3.881	NUM
easat-1681	128	71	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	128	72	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	129	1	figure	figure	VERB
easat-1681	129	2	3	3	NUM
easat-1681	129	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	130	1	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	130	2	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	130	3	among	among	ADP
easat-1681	130	4	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	130	5	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	130	6	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	130	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	131	1	p	p	X
easat-1681	131	2	r	r	NOUN
easat-1681	131	3	io	io	X
easat-1681	131	4	ri	ri	NOUN
easat-1681	131	5	ty	ty	INTJ
easat-1681	131	6	l	l	NOUN
easat-1681	131	7	o	o	X
easat-1681	131	8	w	w	NOUN
easat-1681	131	9	h	h	NOUN
easat-1681	132	1	ig	ig	PROPN
easat-1681	132	2	h	h	NOUN
easat-1681	132	3	low	low	ADJ
easat-1681	132	4	high	high	ADJ
easat-1681	132	5	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
easat-1681	132	6	maintain	maintain	VERB
easat-1681	132	7	low	low	ADJ
easat-1681	132	8	priority	priority	NOUN
easat-1681	132	9	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	132	10	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-1681	132	11	strength	strength	NOUN
easat-1681	132	12	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
easat-1681	132	13	202	202	NUM
easat-1681	132	14	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-1681	132	15	applied	apply	VERB
easat-1681	132	16	science	science	NOUN
easat-1681	132	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	132	18	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-1681	132	19	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-1681	132	20	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	132	21	2576	2576	NUM
easat-1681	132	22	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	132	23	8484	8484	NUM
easat-1681	132	24	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-1681	132	25	.	.	PROPN
easat-1681	132	26	8	8	NUM
easat-1681	132	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	132	28	no	no	INTJ
easat-1681	132	29	.	.	NOUN
easat-1681	133	1	5	5	NUM
easat-1681	133	2	:	:	SYM
easat-1681	133	3	195	195	NUM
easat-1681	133	4	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	133	5	206	206	NUM
easat-1681	133	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	133	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-1681	133	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-1681	133	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	133	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i5.1681	10.55214/25768484.v8i5.1681	PROPN
easat-1681	133	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-1681	133	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-1681	133	13	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	133	14	the	the	DET
easat-1681	133	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-1681	133	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	134	1	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-1681	134	2	learning	learn	VERB
easat-1681	134	3	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-1681	134	4	table	table	NOUN
easat-1681	134	5	3	3	NUM
easat-1681	134	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	134	7	responses	response	NOUN
easat-1681	134	8	on	on	ADP
easat-1681	134	9	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	134	10	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	134	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	135	1	4.4	4.4	NUM
easat-1681	135	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	136	1	the	the	DET
easat-1681	136	2	role	role	NOUN
easat-1681	136	3	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	136	4	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-1681	136	5	’s	’s	PART
easat-1681	136	6	incubator	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	136	7	centers	center	NOUN
easat-1681	136	8	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	136	9	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-1681	136	10	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	136	11	among	among	ADP
easat-1681	136	12	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	136	13	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	136	14	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	136	15	figure	figure	VERB
easat-1681	136	16	4	4	NUM
easat-1681	136	17	below	below	ADV
easat-1681	136	18	shows	show	VERB
easat-1681	136	19	the	the	DET
easat-1681	136	20	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
easat-1681	136	21	results	result	NOUN
easat-1681	136	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	136	23	table	table	NOUN
easat-1681	136	24	4	4	NUM
easat-1681	136	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	136	26	from	from	ADP
easat-1681	136	27	the	the	DET
easat-1681	136	28	quadrant	quadrant	ADJ
easat-1681	136	29	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-1681	136	30	which	which	PRON
easat-1681	136	31	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-1681	136	32	strengths	strength	NOUN
easat-1681	136	33	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	136	34	j1	j1	PROPN
easat-1681	136	35	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	136	36	3.327	3.327	NUM
easat-1681	136	37	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	136	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	136	39	j5	j5	PROPN
easat-1681	136	40	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	136	41	3.337	3.337	NUM
easat-1681	136	42	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	136	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	136	44	j6	j6	PROPN
easat-1681	136	45	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	136	46	3.391	3.391	NUM
easat-1681	136	47	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	136	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	137	1	these	these	DET
easat-1681	137	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-1681	137	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
easat-1681	137	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-1681	137	5	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	137	6	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	137	7	entrepreneurs	entrepreneur	NOUN
easat-1681	137	8	agreed	agree	VERB
easat-1681	137	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-1681	137	10	they	they	PRON
easat-1681	137	11	have	have	AUX
easat-1681	137	12	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-1681	137	13	various	various	ADJ
easat-1681	137	14	information	information	NOUN
easat-1681	137	15	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-1681	137	16	the	the	DET
easat-1681	137	17	facilities	facility	NOUN
easat-1681	137	18	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	137	19	incubator	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	137	20	centres	centre	NOUN
easat-1681	137	21	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	137	22	r&d	r&d	PROPN
easat-1681	137	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	137	24	j1	j1	PROPN
easat-1681	137	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	137	26	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	137	27	they	they	PRON
easat-1681	137	28	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	137	29	satisfied	satisfied	ADJ
easat-1681	137	30	with	with	ADP
easat-1681	137	31	the	the	DET
easat-1681	137	32	results	result	NOUN
easat-1681	137	33	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	137	34	the	the	DET
easat-1681	137	35	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	137	36	products	product	NOUN
easat-1681	137	37	carried	carry	VERB
easat-1681	137	38	out	out	ADP
easat-1681	137	39	at	at	ADP
easat-1681	137	40	the	the	DET
easat-1681	137	41	incubator	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	137	42	centers	center	NOUN
easat-1681	137	43	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	137	44	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	137	45	the	the	DET
easat-1681	137	46	incubator	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	137	47	centers	center	NOUN
easat-1681	137	48	provide	provide	VERB
easat-1681	137	49	advisory	advisory	ADJ
easat-1681	137	50	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	137	51	consultancy	consultancy	NOUN
easat-1681	137	52	services	service	NOUN
easat-1681	137	53	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	137	54	terms	term	NOUN
easat-1681	137	55	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	137	56	marketing	marketing	NOUN
easat-1681	137	57	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	137	58	human	human	ADJ
easat-1681	137	59	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-1681	137	60	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	137	61	consultancy	consultancy	NOUN
easat-1681	137	62	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	137	63	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	137	64	finance	finance	NOUN
easat-1681	137	65	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	137	66	as	as	ADV
easat-1681	137	67	well	well	ADV
easat-1681	137	68	as	as	ADP
easat-1681	137	69	ways	way	NOUN
easat-1681	137	70	to	to	PART
easat-1681	137	71	improve	improve	VERB
easat-1681	137	72	the	the	DET
easat-1681	137	73	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-1681	137	74	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	137	75	output	output	NOUN
easat-1681	137	76	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	137	77	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-1681	137	78	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-1681	137	79	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	138	1	however	however	ADV
easat-1681	138	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	138	3	the	the	DET
easat-1681	138	4	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
easat-1681	138	5	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	138	6	observable	observable	ADJ
easat-1681	138	7	with	with	ADP
easat-1681	138	8	j4	j4	PROPN
easat-1681	138	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	138	10	3.281	3.281	NUM
easat-1681	138	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	138	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	138	13	j7	j7	NOUN
easat-1681	138	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	138	15	3.218	3.218	NUM
easat-1681	138	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	138	17	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-1681	138	18	microentrepreneurs	microentrepreneur	NOUN
easat-1681	138	19	’	'	PUNCT
easat-1681	138	20	disagreement	disagreement	NOUN
easat-1681	138	21	that	that	SCONJ
easat-1681	138	22	they	they	PRON
easat-1681	138	23	have	have	AUX
easat-1681	138	24	received	receive	VERB
easat-1681	138	25	adequate	adequate	ADJ
easat-1681	138	26	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-1681	138	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	138	28	encouragement	encouragement	NOUN
easat-1681	138	29	to	to	PART
easat-1681	138	30	conduct	conduct	VERB
easat-1681	138	31	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	138	32	at	at	ADP
easat-1681	138	33	the	the	DET
easat-1681	138	34	incubator	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	138	35	centers	center	NOUN
easat-1681	138	36	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	138	37	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-1681	138	38	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	138	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	138	40	that	that	SCONJ
easat-1681	138	41	they	they	PRON
easat-1681	138	42	have	have	AUX
easat-1681	138	43	joined	join	VERB
easat-1681	138	44	mentor	mentor	NOUN
easat-1681	138	45	-	-	PUNCT
easat-1681	138	46	mentee	mentee	NOUN
easat-1681	138	47	programs	program	NOUN
easat-1681	138	48	provided	provide	VERB
easat-1681	138	49	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	138	50	the	the	DET
easat-1681	138	51	incubator	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	138	52	centers	center	NOUN
easat-1681	138	53	to	to	PART
easat-1681	138	54	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-1681	138	55	their	their	PRON
easat-1681	138	56	business	business	NOUN
easat-1681	138	57	through	through	ADP
easat-1681	138	58	training	training	NOUN
easat-1681	138	59	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	138	60	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-1681	138	61	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	138	62	research	research	NOUN
easat-1681	138	63	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	138	64	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	138	65	development	development	NOUN
easat-1681	138	66	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	139	1	item	item	NOUN
easat-1681	139	2	description	description	NOUN
easat-1681	139	3	mean	mean	VERB
easat-1681	139	4	st.dev	st.dev	PROPN
easat-1681	139	5	e1	e1	PROPN
easat-1681	139	6	research	research	NOUN
easat-1681	139	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	139	8	development	development	NOUN
easat-1681	139	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	139	10	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	139	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	139	12	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	139	13	contribute	contribute	VERB
easat-1681	139	14	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	139	15	the	the	DET
easat-1681	139	16	creation	creation	NOUN
easat-1681	139	17	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	139	18	cutting	cut	VERB
easat-1681	139	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-1681	139	20	edge	edge	NOUN
easat-1681	139	21	products	product	NOUN
easat-1681	139	22	that	that	PRON
easat-1681	139	23	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	139	24	more	more	ADV
easat-1681	139	25	competitive	competitive	ADJ
easat-1681	139	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	140	1	3.936	3.936	NUM
easat-1681	140	2	.8982	.8982	PROPN
easat-1681	140	3	e2	e2	PROPN
easat-1681	140	4	research	research	NOUN
easat-1681	140	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	140	6	development	development	NOUN
easat-1681	140	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	140	8	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	140	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	140	10	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	140	11	is	be	AUX
easat-1681	140	12	an	an	DET
easat-1681	140	13	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-1681	140	14	to	to	PART
easat-1681	140	15	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-1681	140	16	operational	operational	ADJ
easat-1681	140	17	costs	cost	NOUN
easat-1681	140	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	140	19	daily	daily	ADJ
easat-1681	140	20	business	business	NOUN
easat-1681	140	21	operations	operation	NOUN
easat-1681	140	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	141	1	3.891	3.891	NUM
easat-1681	141	2	.9609	.9609	PUNCT
easat-1681	141	3	e3	e3	VERB
easat-1681	141	4	research	research	NOUN
easat-1681	141	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	141	6	development	development	NOUN
easat-1681	141	7	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	141	8	contribute	contribute	VERB
easat-1681	141	9	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	141	10	the	the	DET
easat-1681	141	11	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-1681	141	12	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	141	13	the	the	DET
easat-1681	141	14	company	company	NOUN
easat-1681	141	15	's	's	PART
easat-1681	141	16	production	production	NOUN
easat-1681	141	17	products	product	NOUN
easat-1681	141	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	141	19	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-1681	141	20	the	the	DET
easat-1681	141	21	marketability	marketability	NOUN
easat-1681	141	22	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	141	23	products	product	NOUN
easat-1681	141	24	at	at	ADP
easat-1681	141	25	both	both	CCONJ
easat-1681	141	26	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-1681	141	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	141	28	international	international	ADJ
easat-1681	141	29	levels	level	NOUN
easat-1681	141	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	142	1	3.955	3.955	NUM
easat-1681	142	2	.9583	.9583	X
easat-1681	142	3	e4	e4	PROPN
easat-1681	142	4	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-1681	142	5	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	142	6	research	research	NOUN
easat-1681	142	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	142	8	development	development	NOUN
easat-1681	142	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	142	10	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	142	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	142	12	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	142	13	contributes	contribute	VERB
easat-1681	142	14	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	142	15	the	the	DET
easat-1681	142	16	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
easat-1681	142	17	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	142	18	the	the	DET
easat-1681	142	19	business	business	NOUN
easat-1681	142	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	143	1	3.827	3.827	NUM
easat-1681	143	2	.9488	.9488	PUNCT
easat-1681	144	1	e5	e5	PROPN
easat-1681	144	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-1681	144	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	144	4	development	development	NOUN
easat-1681	144	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	144	6	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	144	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	144	8	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	144	9	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	144	10	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-1681	144	11	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	144	12	assisting	assist	VERB
easat-1681	144	13	the	the	DET
easat-1681	144	14	production	production	NOUN
easat-1681	144	15	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	144	16	high	high	ADJ
easat-1681	144	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-1681	144	18	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-1681	144	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	144	20	valuable	valuable	ADJ
easat-1681	144	21	products	product	NOUN
easat-1681	144	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	144	23	protected	protect	VERB
easat-1681	144	24	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	144	25	patents	patent	NOUN
easat-1681	144	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	144	27	trademarks	trademark	NOUN
easat-1681	144	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	144	29	or	or	CCONJ
easat-1681	144	30	copyrights	copyright	NOUN
easat-1681	144	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	145	1	3.936	3.936	NUM
easat-1681	145	2	.9415	.9415	NOUN
easat-1681	145	3	e6	e6	VERB
easat-1681	145	4	research	research	NOUN
easat-1681	145	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	145	6	development	development	NOUN
easat-1681	145	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	145	8	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	145	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	145	10	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	145	11	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
easat-1681	145	12	the	the	DET
easat-1681	145	13	registration	registration	NOUN
easat-1681	145	14	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	145	15	products	product	NOUN
easat-1681	145	16	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	145	17	the	the	DET
easat-1681	145	18	purpose	purpose	NOUN
easat-1681	145	19	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	145	20	obtaining	obtain	VERB
easat-1681	145	21	patents	patent	NOUN
easat-1681	145	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	145	23	trademarks	trademark	NOUN
easat-1681	145	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	145	25	or	or	CCONJ
easat-1681	145	26	copyrights	copyright	NOUN
easat-1681	145	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	146	1	3.881	3.881	NUM
easat-1681	146	2	.9493	.9493	VERB
easat-1681	146	3	e7	e7	PROPN
easat-1681	146	4	research	research	NOUN
easat-1681	146	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	146	6	development	development	NOUN
easat-1681	146	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	146	8	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	146	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	146	10	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	146	11	can	can	AUX
easat-1681	146	12	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-1681	146	13	the	the	DET
easat-1681	146	14	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
easat-1681	146	15	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	146	16	the	the	DET
easat-1681	146	17	business	business	NOUN
easat-1681	146	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	147	1	3.946	3.946	NUM
easat-1681	147	2	.9421	.9421	PROPN
easat-1681	147	3	e8	e8	PROPN
easat-1681	147	4	research	research	PROPN
easat-1681	147	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	147	6	development	development	NOUN
easat-1681	147	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	147	8	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	147	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	147	10	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	147	11	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-1681	147	12	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	147	13	the	the	DET
easat-1681	147	14	business	business	NOUN
easat-1681	147	15	can	can	AUX
easat-1681	147	16	help	help	VERB
easat-1681	147	17	attract	attract	VERB
easat-1681	147	18	the	the	DET
easat-1681	147	19	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-1681	147	20	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	147	21	financing	financing	NOUN
easat-1681	147	22	or	or	CCONJ
easat-1681	147	23	venture	venture	NOUN
easat-1681	147	24	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-1681	147	25	companies	company	NOUN
easat-1681	147	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	148	1	3.906	3.906	NUM
easat-1681	148	2	.9283	.9283	PROPN
easat-1681	148	3	e9	e9	PROPN
easat-1681	148	4	research	research	NOUN
easat-1681	148	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	148	6	development	development	NOUN
easat-1681	148	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	148	8	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	148	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	148	10	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	148	11	provide	provide	VERB
easat-1681	148	12	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-1681	148	13	for	for	SCONJ
easat-1681	148	14	businesses	business	NOUN
easat-1681	148	15	to	to	PART
easat-1681	148	16	export	export	VERB
easat-1681	148	17	products	product	NOUN
easat-1681	148	18	internationally	internationally	ADV
easat-1681	148	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	149	1	3.985	3.985	NUM
easat-1681	149	2	.9276	.9276	NOUN
easat-1681	149	3	e10	e10	NUM
easat-1681	149	4	research	research	NOUN
easat-1681	149	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	149	6	development	development	NOUN
easat-1681	149	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	149	8	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	149	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	149	10	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	149	11	open	open	ADJ
easat-1681	149	12	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-1681	149	13	for	for	SCONJ
easat-1681	149	14	businesses	business	NOUN
easat-1681	149	15	to	to	PART
easat-1681	149	16	establish	establish	VERB
easat-1681	149	17	networking	networking	NOUN
easat-1681	149	18	or	or	CCONJ
easat-1681	149	19	business	business	NOUN
easat-1681	149	20	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-1681	149	21	with	with	ADP
easat-1681	149	22	partners	partner	NOUN
easat-1681	149	23	from	from	ADP
easat-1681	149	24	both	both	CCONJ
easat-1681	149	25	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-1681	149	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	149	27	international	international	ADJ
easat-1681	149	28	markets	market	NOUN
easat-1681	149	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	150	1	3.950	3.950	NUM
easat-1681	150	2	.9555	.9555	NOUN
easat-1681	150	3	203	203	NUM
easat-1681	150	4	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-1681	150	5	applied	apply	VERB
easat-1681	150	6	science	science	NOUN
easat-1681	150	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	150	8	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-1681	150	9	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-1681	150	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	150	11	2576	2576	NUM
easat-1681	150	12	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	150	13	8484	8484	NUM
easat-1681	150	14	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-1681	150	15	.	.	PROPN
easat-1681	151	1	8	8	NUM
easat-1681	151	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	151	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-1681	151	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-1681	151	5	5	5	NUM
easat-1681	151	6	:	:	SYM
easat-1681	151	7	195	195	NUM
easat-1681	151	8	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	151	9	206	206	NUM
easat-1681	151	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	151	11	2024	2024	NUM
easat-1681	151	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-1681	151	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	151	14	10.55214/25768484.v8i5.1681	10.55214/25768484.v8i5.1681	PROPN
easat-1681	151	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-1681	151	16	2024	2024	NUM
easat-1681	151	17	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	151	18	the	the	DET
easat-1681	151	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-1681	151	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	152	1	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-1681	152	2	learning	learn	VERB
easat-1681	152	3	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-1681	152	4	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-1681	152	5	4	4	NUM
easat-1681	152	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	152	7	incubators	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	152	8	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	152	9	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-1681	152	10	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	152	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	152	12	table	table	NOUN
easat-1681	152	13	4	4	NUM
easat-1681	152	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	152	15	responses	response	NOUN
easat-1681	152	16	on	on	ADP
easat-1681	152	17	incubators	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	152	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	152	19	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	152	20	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	152	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	153	1	5	5	X
easat-1681	153	2	.	.	X
easat-1681	153	3	discussions	discussion	NOUN
easat-1681	153	4	the	the	DET
easat-1681	153	5	results	result	NOUN
easat-1681	153	6	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	153	7	the	the	DET
easat-1681	153	8	study	study	NOUN
easat-1681	153	9	showed	show	VERB
easat-1681	153	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-1681	153	11	malaysian	malaysian	ADJ
easat-1681	153	12	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	153	13	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	153	14	entrepreneurs	entrepreneur	NOUN
easat-1681	153	15	strongly	strongly	ADV
easat-1681	153	16	agreed	agree	VERB
easat-1681	153	17	that	that	SCONJ
easat-1681	153	18	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	153	19	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	153	20	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-1681	153	21	help	help	VERB
easat-1681	153	22	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	153	23	reducing	reduce	VERB
easat-1681	153	24	the	the	DET
easat-1681	153	25	total	total	ADJ
easat-1681	153	26	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	153	27	payable	payable	ADJ
easat-1681	153	28	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	153	29	companies	company	NOUN
easat-1681	153	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	154	1	entities	entity	NOUN
easat-1681	154	2	operating	operate	VERB
easat-1681	154	3	within	within	ADP
easat-1681	154	4	the	the	DET
easat-1681	154	5	category	category	NOUN
easat-1681	154	6	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	154	7	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	154	8	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	154	9	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	154	10	can	can	AUX
easat-1681	154	11	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-1681	154	12	benefit	benefit	VERB
easat-1681	154	13	from	from	ADP
easat-1681	154	14	engaging	engage	VERB
easat-1681	154	15	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	154	16	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	154	17	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	154	18	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	154	19	utilizing	utilize	VERB
easat-1681	154	20	the	the	DET
easat-1681	154	21	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	154	22	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	154	23	provided	provide	VERB
easat-1681	154	24	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	154	25	malaysian	malaysian	ADJ
easat-1681	154	26	investment	investment	PROPN
easat-1681	154	27	development	development	NOUN
easat-1681	154	28	authority	authority	PROPN
easat-1681	154	29	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	154	30	mida	mida	PROPN
easat-1681	154	31	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	154	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	154	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	154	34	inland	inland	ADJ
easat-1681	154	35	revenue	revenue	NOUN
easat-1681	154	36	board	board	NOUN
easat-1681	154	37	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	154	38	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-1681	154	39	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	154	40	irbm	irbm	NOUN
easat-1681	154	41	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	154	42	to	to	PART
easat-1681	154	43	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-1681	154	44	their	their	PRON
easat-1681	154	45	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	154	46	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-1681	154	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	155	1	this	this	DET
easat-1681	155	2	finding	finding	NOUN
easat-1681	155	3	is	be	AUX
easat-1681	155	4	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-1681	155	5	with	with	ADP
easat-1681	155	6	cunningham	cunningham	PROPN
easat-1681	155	7	et	et	PROPN
easat-1681	155	8	al	al	PROPN
easat-1681	155	9	.	.	PROPN
easat-1681	156	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	156	2	2013	2013	NUM
easat-1681	156	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	156	4	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	156	5	hall	hall	PROPN
easat-1681	156	6	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	156	7	van	van	PROPN
easat-1681	156	8	reenen	reenen	PROPN
easat-1681	156	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	156	10	2000	2000	NUM
easat-1681	156	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	156	12	that	that	SCONJ
easat-1681	156	13	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	156	14	savings	saving	NOUN
easat-1681	156	15	can	can	AUX
easat-1681	156	16	help	help	VERB
easat-1681	156	17	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	156	18	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	156	19	businesses	business	NOUN
easat-1681	156	20	to	to	PART
easat-1681	156	21	increase	increase	VERB
easat-1681	156	22	reinvestment	reinvestment	NOUN
easat-1681	156	23	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	156	24	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	156	25	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	156	26	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	156	27	the	the	DET
easat-1681	156	28	purpose	purpose	NOUN
easat-1681	156	29	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	156	30	improving	improve	VERB
easat-1681	156	31	products	product	NOUN
easat-1681	156	32	based	base	VERB
easat-1681	156	33	on	on	ADP
easat-1681	156	34	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-1681	156	35	demand	demand	NOUN
easat-1681	156	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	156	37	refining	refining	NOUN
easat-1681	156	38	processes	process	NOUN
easat-1681	156	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	156	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	156	41	gaining	gain	VERB
easat-1681	156	42	new	new	ADJ
easat-1681	156	43	market	market	NOUN
easat-1681	156	44	share	share	NOUN
easat-1681	156	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	157	1	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	157	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-1681	157	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	157	4	the	the	DET
easat-1681	157	5	processes	process	NOUN
easat-1681	157	6	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	157	7	obtaining	obtain	VERB
easat-1681	157	8	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	157	9	reduction	reduction	NOUN
easat-1681	157	10	pr	pr	X
easat-1681	157	11	io	io	X
easat-1681	157	12	ri	ri	PROPN
easat-1681	158	1	ty	ty	INTJ
easat-1681	158	2	l	l	NOUN
easat-1681	158	3	ow	ow	INTJ
easat-1681	158	4	h	h	NOUN
easat-1681	158	5	ig	ig	PROPN
easat-1681	158	6	h	h	NOUN
easat-1681	158	7	low	low	ADJ
easat-1681	158	8	high	high	ADJ
easat-1681	158	9	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
easat-1681	158	10	maintain	maintain	VERB
easat-1681	158	11	low	low	ADJ
easat-1681	158	12	priority	priority	NOUN
easat-1681	158	13	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	158	14	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-1681	158	15	strength	strength	NOUN
easat-1681	158	16	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
easat-1681	158	17	item	item	NOUN
easat-1681	158	18	description	description	NOUN
easat-1681	158	19	mean	mean	VERB
easat-1681	159	1	st.dev	st.dev	PROPN
easat-1681	159	2	j1	j1	PROPN
easat-1681	159	3	i	i	PRON
easat-1681	159	4	have	have	AUX
easat-1681	159	5	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-1681	159	6	various	various	ADJ
easat-1681	159	7	information	information	NOUN
easat-1681	159	8	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-1681	159	9	the	the	DET
easat-1681	159	10	facilities	facility	NOUN
easat-1681	159	11	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	159	12	incubator	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	159	13	centres	centre	NOUN
easat-1681	159	14	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	159	15	research	research	NOUN
easat-1681	159	16	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	159	17	development	development	PROPN
easat-1681	159	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	159	19	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	159	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	159	21	such	such	ADJ
easat-1681	159	22	as	as	ADP
easat-1681	159	23	mardi	mardi	NOUN
easat-1681	159	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	159	25	sirim	sirim	NOUN
easat-1681	159	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	159	27	mara	mara	PROPN
easat-1681	159	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	159	29	punb	punb	PROPN
easat-1681	159	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	159	31	medec	medec	PROPN
easat-1681	159	32	uitm	uitm	PROPN
easat-1681	159	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	159	34	matrade	matrade	PROPN
easat-1681	159	35	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	159	36	sme	sme	PROPN
easat-1681	159	37	corp	corp	PROPN
easat-1681	159	38	.	.	PROPN
easat-1681	159	39	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-1681	159	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	160	1	3.327	3.327	NUM
easat-1681	160	2	1.0846	1.0846	NUM
easat-1681	160	3	j2	j2	NOUN
easat-1681	160	4	the	the	DET
easat-1681	160	5	staff	staff	NOUN
easat-1681	160	6	at	at	ADP
easat-1681	160	7	the	the	DET
easat-1681	160	8	incubator	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	160	9	centres	centre	NOUN
easat-1681	160	10	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	160	11	very	very	ADV
easat-1681	160	12	helpful	helpful	ADJ
easat-1681	160	13	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	160	14	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	160	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	160	16	small	small	ADJ
easat-1681	160	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	160	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	160	19	medium	medium	ADJ
easat-1681	160	20	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	160	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	160	22	msmes	msme	NOUN
easat-1681	160	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	160	24	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	160	25	conducting	conduct	VERB
easat-1681	160	26	research	research	NOUN
easat-1681	160	27	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	160	28	development	development	PROPN
easat-1681	160	29	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	160	30	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	160	31	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	160	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	161	1	3.411	3.411	NUM
easat-1681	161	2	1.0146	1.0146	NUM
easat-1681	161	3	j3	j3	PROPN
easat-1681	161	4	there	there	PRON
easat-1681	161	5	are	be	VERB
easat-1681	161	6	many	many	ADJ
easat-1681	161	7	facilities	facility	NOUN
easat-1681	161	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	161	9	assets	asset	NOUN
easat-1681	161	10	provided	provide	VERB
easat-1681	161	11	at	at	ADP
easat-1681	161	12	the	the	DET
easat-1681	161	13	incubator	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	161	14	centres	centre	NOUN
easat-1681	161	15	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	161	16	the	the	DET
easat-1681	161	17	convenience	convenience	NOUN
easat-1681	161	18	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	161	19	conducting	conduct	VERB
easat-1681	161	20	research	research	NOUN
easat-1681	161	21	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	161	22	development	development	PROPN
easat-1681	161	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	161	24	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	161	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	161	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	162	1	3.436	3.436	NUM
easat-1681	162	2	.9507	.9507	NOUN
easat-1681	162	3	j4	j4	NOUN
easat-1681	162	4	i	i	PRON
easat-1681	162	5	have	have	AUX
easat-1681	162	6	received	receive	VERB
easat-1681	162	7	a	a	DET
easat-1681	162	8	lot	lot	NOUN
easat-1681	162	9	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	162	10	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-1681	162	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	162	12	encouragement	encouragement	NOUN
easat-1681	162	13	to	to	PART
easat-1681	162	14	conduct	conduct	VERB
easat-1681	162	15	research	research	NOUN
easat-1681	162	16	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	162	17	development	development	PROPN
easat-1681	162	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	162	19	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	162	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	162	21	at	at	ADP
easat-1681	162	22	the	the	DET
easat-1681	162	23	incubator	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	162	24	centres	centre	NOUN
easat-1681	162	25	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	162	26	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-1681	162	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	163	1	3.218	3.218	NUM
easat-1681	163	2	1.0280	1.0280	NUM
easat-1681	163	3	j5	j5	NOUN
easat-1681	163	4	i	i	PRON
easat-1681	163	5	am	be	AUX
easat-1681	163	6	satisfied	satisfied	ADJ
easat-1681	163	7	with	with	ADP
easat-1681	163	8	the	the	DET
easat-1681	163	9	results	result	NOUN
easat-1681	163	10	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	163	11	the	the	DET
easat-1681	163	12	research	research	NOUN
easat-1681	163	13	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	163	14	development	development	PROPN
easat-1681	163	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	163	16	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	163	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	163	18	products	product	NOUN
easat-1681	163	19	carried	carry	VERB
easat-1681	163	20	out	out	ADP
easat-1681	163	21	at	at	ADP
easat-1681	163	22	the	the	DET
easat-1681	163	23	incubator	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	163	24	centres	centre	NOUN
easat-1681	163	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	164	1	3.337	3.337	NUM
easat-1681	164	2	1.0441	1.0441	NUM
easat-1681	164	3	j6	j6	PROPN
easat-1681	164	4	the	the	DET
easat-1681	164	5	incubator	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	164	6	centres	centre	NOUN
easat-1681	164	7	provide	provide	VERB
easat-1681	164	8	advisory	advisory	ADJ
easat-1681	164	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	164	10	consultancy	consultancy	NOUN
easat-1681	164	11	services	service	NOUN
easat-1681	164	12	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	164	13	terms	term	NOUN
easat-1681	164	14	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	164	15	marketing	marketing	NOUN
easat-1681	164	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	164	17	human	human	ADJ
easat-1681	164	18	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-1681	164	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	164	20	consultancy	consultancy	NOUN
easat-1681	164	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	164	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	164	23	finance	finance	NOUN
easat-1681	164	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	164	25	as	as	ADV
easat-1681	164	26	well	well	ADV
easat-1681	164	27	as	as	ADP
easat-1681	164	28	ways	way	NOUN
easat-1681	164	29	to	to	PART
easat-1681	164	30	improve	improve	VERB
easat-1681	164	31	the	the	DET
easat-1681	164	32	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-1681	164	33	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	164	34	output	output	NOUN
easat-1681	164	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	164	36	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-1681	164	37	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-1681	164	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	165	1	3.391	3.391	NUM
easat-1681	165	2	1.0464	1.0464	NUM
easat-1681	165	3	j7	j7	NOUN
easat-1681	165	4	i	i	PRON
easat-1681	165	5	have	have	AUX
easat-1681	165	6	joined	join	VERB
easat-1681	165	7	mentor	mentor	NOUN
easat-1681	165	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-1681	165	9	mentee	mentee	NOUN
easat-1681	165	10	programs	program	NOUN
easat-1681	165	11	provided	provide	VERB
easat-1681	165	12	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	165	13	the	the	DET
easat-1681	165	14	incubator	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	165	15	centres	centre	NOUN
easat-1681	165	16	to	to	PART
easat-1681	165	17	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-1681	165	18	my	my	PRON
easat-1681	165	19	business	business	NOUN
easat-1681	165	20	through	through	ADP
easat-1681	165	21	training	training	NOUN
easat-1681	165	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	165	23	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-1681	165	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	165	25	research	research	NOUN
easat-1681	165	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	165	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	165	28	development	development	NOUN
easat-1681	165	29	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	165	30	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	165	31	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	165	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	166	1	3.218	3.218	NUM
easat-1681	166	2	1.1339	1.1339	NUM
easat-1681	166	3	204	204	NUM
easat-1681	166	4	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-1681	166	5	applied	apply	VERB
easat-1681	166	6	science	science	NOUN
easat-1681	166	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	166	8	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-1681	166	9	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-1681	166	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	166	11	2576	2576	NUM
easat-1681	166	12	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	166	13	8484	8484	NUM
easat-1681	166	14	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-1681	166	15	.	.	PROPN
easat-1681	167	1	8	8	NUM
easat-1681	167	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	167	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-1681	167	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-1681	167	5	5	5	NUM
easat-1681	167	6	:	:	SYM
easat-1681	167	7	195	195	NUM
easat-1681	167	8	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	167	9	206	206	NUM
easat-1681	167	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	167	11	2024	2024	NUM
easat-1681	167	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-1681	167	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	167	14	10.55214/25768484.v8i5.1681	10.55214/25768484.v8i5.1681	PROPN
easat-1681	167	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-1681	167	16	2024	2024	NUM
easat-1681	167	17	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	167	18	the	the	DET
easat-1681	167	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-1681	167	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	167	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-1681	167	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-1681	167	23	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-1681	167	24	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	167	25	from	from	ADP
easat-1681	167	26	mida	mida	PROPN
easat-1681	167	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	167	28	irbm	irbm	NOUN
easat-1681	167	29	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	167	30	perceived	perceive	VERB
easat-1681	167	31	as	as	ADP
easat-1681	167	32	relatively	relatively	ADV
easat-1681	167	33	efficient	efficient	ADJ
easat-1681	167	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	168	1	these	these	DET
easat-1681	168	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-1681	168	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
easat-1681	168	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-1681	168	5	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	168	6	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	168	7	entrepreneurs	entrepreneur	NOUN
easat-1681	168	8	believe	believe	VERB
easat-1681	168	9	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	168	10	the	the	DET
easat-1681	168	11	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-1681	168	12	governing	govern	VERB
easat-1681	168	13	incentivizing	incentivize	VERB
easat-1681	168	14	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	168	15	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	168	16	within	within	ADP
easat-1681	168	17	these	these	DET
easat-1681	168	18	institutions	institution	NOUN
easat-1681	168	19	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	168	20	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-1681	168	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	168	22	efficient	efficient	ADJ
easat-1681	168	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	168	24	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-1681	168	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	168	26	fostering	foster	VERB
easat-1681	168	27	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-1681	168	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	168	29	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-1681	168	30	among	among	ADP
easat-1681	168	31	microenterprises	microenterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	168	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	169	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-1681	169	2	realizing	realize	VERB
easat-1681	169	3	these	these	DET
easat-1681	169	4	strengths	strength	NOUN
easat-1681	169	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	169	6	the	the	DET
easat-1681	169	7	entrepreneurs	entrepreneur	NOUN
easat-1681	169	8	believed	believe	VERB
easat-1681	169	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-1681	169	10	there	there	PRON
easat-1681	169	11	are	be	VERB
easat-1681	169	12	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-1681	169	13	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-1681	169	14	within	within	ADP
easat-1681	169	15	the	the	DET
easat-1681	169	16	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-1681	169	17	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	169	18	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	169	19	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	169	20	which	which	PRON
easat-1681	169	21	include	include	VERB
easat-1681	169	22	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
easat-1681	169	23	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	169	24	receiving	receive	VERB
easat-1681	169	25	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-1681	169	26	allowance	allowance	NOUN
easat-1681	169	27	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	169	28	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	169	29	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	169	30	asset	asset	NOUN
easat-1681	169	31	investments	investment	NOUN
easat-1681	169	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	170	1	this	this	PRON
easat-1681	170	2	implies	imply	VERB
easat-1681	170	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-1681	170	4	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	170	5	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	170	6	relating	relate	VERB
easat-1681	170	7	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	170	8	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-1681	170	9	allowance	allowance	NOUN
easat-1681	170	10	through	through	ADP
easat-1681	170	11	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-1681	170	12	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	170	13	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-1681	170	14	projects	project	NOUN
easat-1681	170	15	may	may	AUX
easat-1681	170	16	involve	involve	VERB
easat-1681	170	17	the	the	DET
easat-1681	170	18	purchasing	purchasing	NOUN
easat-1681	170	19	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	170	20	heavy	heavy	ADJ
easat-1681	170	21	machinery	machinery	NOUN
easat-1681	170	22	which	which	PRON
easat-1681	170	23	attracts	attract	VERB
easat-1681	170	24	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-1681	170	25	allowance	allowance	NOUN
easat-1681	170	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	170	27	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	170	28	difficult	difficult	ADJ
easat-1681	170	29	to	to	PART
easat-1681	170	30	obtain	obtain	VERB
easat-1681	170	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	170	32	utilize	utilize	VERB
easat-1681	170	33	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	170	34	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	170	35	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	170	36	entrepreneurs	entrepreneur	NOUN
easat-1681	170	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	171	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-1681	171	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	171	3	microentrepreneurs	microentrepreneur	NOUN
easat-1681	171	4	also	also	ADV
easat-1681	171	5	faced	face	VERB
easat-1681	171	6	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-1681	171	7	associated	associate	VERB
easat-1681	171	8	with	with	ADP
easat-1681	171	9	other	other	ADJ
easat-1681	171	10	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	171	11	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	171	12	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	171	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	171	14	such	such	ADJ
easat-1681	171	15	as	as	ADP
easat-1681	171	16	double	double	ADJ
easat-1681	171	17	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	171	18	deductions	deduction	NOUN
easat-1681	171	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	172	1	the	the	DET
easat-1681	172	2	benefits	benefit	NOUN
easat-1681	172	3	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	172	4	double	double	ADJ
easat-1681	172	5	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	172	6	deduction	deduction	NOUN
easat-1681	172	7	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-1681	172	8	served	serve	VERB
easat-1681	172	9	as	as	ADP
easat-1681	172	10	a	a	DET
easat-1681	172	11	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-1681	172	12	for	for	SCONJ
easat-1681	172	13	microenterprises	microenterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	172	14	to	to	PART
easat-1681	172	15	increase	increase	VERB
easat-1681	172	16	spending	spending	NOUN
easat-1681	172	17	toward	toward	ADP
easat-1681	172	18	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	172	19	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	172	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	173	1	this	this	DET
easat-1681	173	2	highlights	highlight	VERB
easat-1681	173	3	the	the	DET
easat-1681	173	4	need	need	NOUN
easat-1681	173	5	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	173	6	more	more	ADV
easat-1681	173	7	streamlined	streamlined	ADJ
easat-1681	173	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	173	9	accessible	accessible	ADJ
easat-1681	173	10	processes	process	NOUN
easat-1681	173	11	to	to	PART
easat-1681	173	12	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-1681	173	13	that	that	SCONJ
easat-1681	173	14	microenterprises	microenterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	173	15	can	can	AUX
easat-1681	173	16	fully	fully	ADV
easat-1681	173	17	leverage	leverage	VERB
easat-1681	173	18	available	available	ADJ
easat-1681	173	19	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	173	20	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	173	21	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	173	22	their	their	PRON
easat-1681	173	23	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	173	24	investments	investment	NOUN
easat-1681	173	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	174	1	the	the	DET
easat-1681	174	2	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-1681	174	3	incentives	incentive	VERB
easat-1681	174	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-1681	174	5	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-1681	174	6	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-1681	174	7	views	view	NOUN
easat-1681	174	8	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	174	9	held	hold	VERB
easat-1681	174	10	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	174	11	measures	measure	NOUN
easat-1681	174	12	related	relate	VERB
easat-1681	174	13	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	174	14	funding	funding	NOUN
easat-1681	174	15	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	174	16	asset	asset	NOUN
easat-1681	174	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	174	18	working	work	VERB
easat-1681	174	19	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-1681	174	20	needs	need	NOUN
easat-1681	174	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	174	22	such	such	ADJ
easat-1681	174	23	as	as	ADP
easat-1681	174	24	loans	loan	NOUN
easat-1681	174	25	aimed	aim	VERB
easat-1681	174	26	at	at	ADP
easat-1681	174	27	financing	finance	VERB
easat-1681	174	28	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-1681	174	29	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
easat-1681	174	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	174	31	working	working	NOUN
easat-1681	174	32	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-1681	174	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	174	34	advanced	advanced	ADJ
easat-1681	174	35	agro	agro	ADJ
easat-1681	174	36	-	-	PUNCT
easat-1681	174	37	food	food	NOUN
easat-1681	174	38	projects	project	NOUN
easat-1681	174	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	174	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	174	41	grants	grant	NOUN
easat-1681	174	42	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	174	43	participating	participate	VERB
easat-1681	174	44	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	174	45	structured	structured	ADJ
easat-1681	174	46	intervention	intervention	NOUN
easat-1681	174	47	programs	program	NOUN
easat-1681	174	48	to	to	PART
easat-1681	174	49	develop	develop	VERB
easat-1681	174	50	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-1681	174	51	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	174	52	production	production	NOUN
easat-1681	174	53	capabilities	capability	NOUN
easat-1681	174	54	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	174	55	export	export	NOUN
easat-1681	174	56	markets	market	NOUN
easat-1681	174	57	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	175	1	the	the	DET
easat-1681	175	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-1681	175	3	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	175	4	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-1681	175	5	with	with	ADP
easat-1681	175	6	hussain	hussain	PROPN
easat-1681	175	7	et	et	PROPN
easat-1681	175	8	al	al	PROPN
easat-1681	175	9	.	.	PROPN
easat-1681	176	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	176	2	2018	2018	NUM
easat-1681	176	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	176	4	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	176	5	beck	beck	PROPN
easat-1681	176	6	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	176	7	demirguc	demirguc	PROPN
easat-1681	176	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-1681	176	9	kunt	kunt	PROPN
easat-1681	176	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	176	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	176	12	2006	2006	NUM
easat-1681	176	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	176	14	who	who	PRON
easat-1681	176	15	indicated	indicate	VERB
easat-1681	176	16	that	that	SCONJ
easat-1681	176	17	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-1681	176	18	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	176	19	can	can	AUX
easat-1681	176	20	help	help	VERB
easat-1681	176	21	to	to	PART
easat-1681	176	22	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
easat-1681	176	23	the	the	DET
easat-1681	176	24	high	high	ADJ
easat-1681	176	25	costs	cost	NOUN
easat-1681	176	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	176	27	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-1681	176	28	risks	risk	NOUN
easat-1681	176	29	associated	associate	VERB
easat-1681	176	30	with	with	ADP
easat-1681	176	31	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	176	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	176	33	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	176	34	making	make	VERB
easat-1681	176	35	it	it	PRON
easat-1681	176	36	more	more	ADV
easat-1681	176	37	accessible	accessible	ADJ
easat-1681	176	38	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	176	39	smaller	small	ADJ
easat-1681	176	40	firms	firm	NOUN
easat-1681	176	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	177	1	however	however	ADV
easat-1681	177	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	177	3	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-1681	177	4	concerns	concern	NOUN
easat-1681	177	5	arise	arise	VERB
easat-1681	177	6	from	from	ADP
easat-1681	177	7	the	the	DET
easat-1681	177	8	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
easat-1681	177	9	identified	identify	VERB
easat-1681	177	10	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	177	11	the	the	DET
easat-1681	177	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-1681	177	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	177	14	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-1681	177	15	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-1681	177	16	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	177	17	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	177	18	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	177	19	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	177	20	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	177	21	accessing	access	VERB
easat-1681	177	22	loans	loan	NOUN
easat-1681	177	23	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	177	24	working	work	VERB
easat-1681	177	25	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-1681	177	26	expenses	expense	NOUN
easat-1681	177	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	177	28	modern	modern	ADJ
easat-1681	177	29	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
easat-1681	177	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	177	31	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-1681	177	32	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-1681	177	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	177	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	177	35	shariah	shariah	PROPN
easat-1681	177	36	-	-	PUNCT
easat-1681	177	37	compliant	compliant	ADJ
easat-1681	177	38	businesses	business	NOUN
easat-1681	177	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	178	1	these	these	DET
easat-1681	178	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-1681	178	3	highlight	highlight	VERB
easat-1681	178	4	the	the	DET
easat-1681	178	5	need	need	NOUN
easat-1681	178	6	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	178	7	improved	improved	ADJ
easat-1681	178	8	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
easat-1681	178	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	178	10	support	support	NOUN
easat-1681	178	11	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	178	12	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	178	13	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	178	14	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	178	15	seeking	seek	VERB
easat-1681	178	16	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-1681	178	17	assistance	assistance	NOUN
easat-1681	178	18	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	178	19	these	these	DET
easat-1681	178	20	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-1681	178	21	areas	area	NOUN
easat-1681	178	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	179	1	the	the	DET
easat-1681	179	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-1681	179	3	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
easat-1681	179	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-1681	179	5	most	most	ADJ
easat-1681	179	6	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	179	7	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	179	8	entrepreneurs	entrepreneur	NOUN
easat-1681	179	9	agreed	agree	VERB
easat-1681	179	10	on	on	ADP
easat-1681	179	11	the	the	DET
easat-1681	179	12	substantial	substantial	ADJ
easat-1681	179	13	contribution	contribution	NOUN
easat-1681	179	14	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	179	15	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	179	16	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	179	17	the	the	DET
easat-1681	179	18	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-1681	179	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	179	20	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
easat-1681	179	21	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	179	22	their	their	PRON
easat-1681	179	23	businesses	business	NOUN
easat-1681	179	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	180	1	strengths	strength	NOUN
easat-1681	180	2	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	180	3	evident	evident	ADJ
easat-1681	180	4	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	180	5	areas	area	NOUN
easat-1681	180	6	such	such	ADJ
easat-1681	180	7	as	as	ADP
easat-1681	180	8	the	the	DET
easat-1681	180	9	creation	creation	NOUN
easat-1681	180	10	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	180	11	competitive	competitive	ADJ
easat-1681	180	12	products	product	NOUN
easat-1681	180	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	180	14	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-1681	180	15	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	180	16	production	production	NOUN
easat-1681	180	17	processes	process	NOUN
easat-1681	180	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	180	19	production	production	NOUN
easat-1681	180	20	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	180	21	high	high	ADJ
easat-1681	180	22	-	-	PUNCT
easat-1681	180	23	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-1681	180	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	180	25	valuable	valuable	ADJ
easat-1681	180	26	products	product	NOUN
easat-1681	180	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	180	28	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-1681	180	29	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	180	30	international	international	ADJ
easat-1681	180	31	export	export	NOUN
easat-1681	180	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	180	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	180	34	networking	network	VERB
easat-1681	180	35	with	with	ADP
easat-1681	180	36	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-1681	180	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	180	38	international	international	ADJ
easat-1681	180	39	partners	partner	NOUN
easat-1681	180	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	181	1	these	these	DET
easat-1681	181	2	strengths	strength	NOUN
easat-1681	181	3	highlight	highlight	VERB
easat-1681	181	4	the	the	DET
easat-1681	181	5	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-1681	181	6	role	role	NOUN
easat-1681	181	7	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	181	8	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	181	9	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	181	10	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-1681	181	11	the	the	DET
easat-1681	181	12	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
easat-1681	181	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	181	14	marketability	marketability	NOUN
easat-1681	181	15	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	181	16	microenterprises	microenterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	181	17	'	'	PART
easat-1681	181	18	products	product	NOUN
easat-1681	181	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	181	20	services	service	NOUN
easat-1681	181	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	182	1	however	however	ADV
easat-1681	182	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	182	3	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
easat-1681	182	4	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	182	5	the	the	DET
easat-1681	182	6	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-1681	182	7	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	182	8	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	182	9	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	182	10	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	182	11	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	182	12	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	182	13	businesses	business	NOUN
easat-1681	182	14	also	also	ADV
easat-1681	182	15	suggest	suggest	VERB
easat-1681	182	16	that	that	SCONJ
easat-1681	182	17	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	182	18	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	182	19	entrepreneurs	entrepreneur	NOUN
easat-1681	182	20	do	do	AUX
easat-1681	182	21	not	not	PART
easat-1681	182	22	perceive	perceive	VERB
easat-1681	182	23	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	182	24	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	182	25	as	as	ADP
easat-1681	182	26	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-1681	182	27	enough	enough	ADV
easat-1681	182	28	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	182	29	reducing	reduce	VERB
easat-1681	182	30	operational	operational	ADJ
easat-1681	182	31	costs	cost	NOUN
easat-1681	182	32	or	or	CCONJ
easat-1681	182	33	contributing	contribute	VERB
easat-1681	182	34	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	182	35	business	business	NOUN
easat-1681	182	36	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
easat-1681	182	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	183	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
easat-1681	183	2	that	that	PRON
easat-1681	183	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	183	4	they	they	PRON
easat-1681	183	5	face	face	VERB
easat-1681	183	6	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-1681	183	7	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	183	8	registering	register	VERB
easat-1681	183	9	products	product	NOUN
easat-1681	183	10	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	183	11	patents	patent	NOUN
easat-1681	183	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	183	13	trademarks	trademark	NOUN
easat-1681	183	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	183	15	or	or	CCONJ
easat-1681	183	16	copyrights	copyright	NOUN
easat-1681	183	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	184	1	these	these	DET
easat-1681	184	2	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
easat-1681	184	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
easat-1681	184	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-1681	184	5	while	while	SCONJ
easat-1681	184	6	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	184	7	is	be	AUX
easat-1681	184	8	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
easat-1681	184	9	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	184	10	several	several	ADJ
easat-1681	184	11	key	key	ADJ
easat-1681	184	12	areas	area	NOUN
easat-1681	184	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	184	14	there	there	PRON
easat-1681	184	15	are	be	VERB
easat-1681	184	16	still	still	ADV
easat-1681	184	17	some	some	DET
easat-1681	184	18	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-1681	184	19	gaps	gap	NOUN
easat-1681	184	20	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	184	21	its	its	PRON
easat-1681	184	22	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-1681	184	23	on	on	ADP
easat-1681	184	24	operational	operational	ADJ
easat-1681	184	25	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-1681	184	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	184	27	long	long	ADJ
easat-1681	184	28	-	-	PUNCT
easat-1681	184	29	term	term	NOUN
easat-1681	184	30	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
easat-1681	184	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	185	1	the	the	DET
easat-1681	185	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-1681	185	3	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	185	4	this	this	DET
easat-1681	185	5	study	study	NOUN
easat-1681	185	6	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-1681	185	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-1681	185	8	incubator	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	185	9	centers	center	NOUN
easat-1681	185	10	contribute	contribute	VERB
easat-1681	185	11	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	185	12	supporting	support	VERB
easat-1681	185	13	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	185	14	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	185	15	among	among	ADP
easat-1681	185	16	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	185	17	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	185	18	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	185	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	186	1	strengths	strength	NOUN
easat-1681	186	2	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	186	3	this	this	DET
easat-1681	186	4	area	area	NOUN
easat-1681	186	5	include	include	VERB
easat-1681	186	6	obtaining	obtain	VERB
easat-1681	186	7	information	information	NOUN
easat-1681	186	8	about	about	ADP
easat-1681	186	9	the	the	DET
easat-1681	186	10	available	available	ADJ
easat-1681	186	11	facilities	facility	NOUN
easat-1681	186	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	186	13	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
easat-1681	186	14	with	with	ADP
easat-1681	186	15	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	186	16	product	product	NOUN
easat-1681	186	17	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-1681	186	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	186	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	186	20	the	the	DET
easat-1681	186	21	provision	provision	NOUN
easat-1681	186	22	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	186	23	advisory	advisory	ADJ
easat-1681	186	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	186	25	consultancy	consultancy	NOUN
easat-1681	186	26	services	service	NOUN
easat-1681	186	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	187	1	the	the	DET
easat-1681	187	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-1681	187	3	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	187	4	congruent	congruent	ADJ
easat-1681	187	5	with	with	ADP
easat-1681	187	6	those	those	PRON
easat-1681	187	7	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	187	8	ismail	ismail	PROPN
easat-1681	187	9	et	et	PROPN
easat-1681	187	10	al	al	PROPN
easat-1681	187	11	.	.	PROPN
easat-1681	188	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	188	2	2018	2018	NUM
easat-1681	188	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	188	4	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	188	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	188	6	hashim	hashim	PROPN
easat-1681	188	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	188	8	2011	2011	NUM
easat-1681	188	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	188	10	who	who	PRON
easat-1681	188	11	suggest	suggest	VERB
easat-1681	188	12	that	that	SCONJ
easat-1681	188	13	incubator	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	188	14	centers	center	NOUN
easat-1681	188	15	provide	provide	VERB
easat-1681	188	16	a	a	DET
easat-1681	188	17	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-1681	188	18	support	support	NOUN
easat-1681	188	19	system	system	NOUN
easat-1681	188	20	that	that	PRON
easat-1681	188	21	includes	include	VERB
easat-1681	188	22	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-1681	188	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	188	24	mentoring	mentor	VERB
easat-1681	188	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	188	26	networking	network	VERB
easat-1681	188	27	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-1681	188	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	188	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	188	30	access	access	NOUN
easat-1681	188	31	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	188	32	funding	funding	NOUN
easat-1681	188	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	188	34	technical	technical	ADJ
easat-1681	188	35	expertise	expertise	NOUN
easat-1681	188	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	189	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
easat-1681	189	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	189	3	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
easat-1681	189	4	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	189	5	also	also	ADV
easat-1681	189	6	evident	evident	ADJ
easat-1681	189	7	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	189	8	the	the	DET
easat-1681	189	9	areas	area	NOUN
easat-1681	189	10	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	189	11	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-1681	189	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	189	13	encouragement	encouragement	NOUN
easat-1681	189	14	to	to	PART
easat-1681	189	15	conduct	conduct	VERB
easat-1681	189	16	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	189	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	189	18	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-1681	189	19	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	189	20	mentormentee	mentormentee	NOUN
easat-1681	189	21	programs	program	NOUN
easat-1681	189	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	190	1	these	these	DET
easat-1681	190	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-1681	190	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
easat-1681	190	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-1681	190	5	while	while	SCONJ
easat-1681	190	6	incubator	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	190	7	centers	center	NOUN
easat-1681	190	8	provide	provide	VERB
easat-1681	190	9	valuable	valuable	ADJ
easat-1681	190	10	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-1681	190	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	190	12	support	support	NOUN
easat-1681	190	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	190	14	there	there	PRON
easat-1681	190	15	is	be	VERB
easat-1681	190	16	a	a	DET
easat-1681	190	17	need	need	NOUN
easat-1681	190	18	for	for	SCONJ
easat-1681	190	19	more	more	ADV
easat-1681	190	20	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-1681	190	21	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-1681	190	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	190	23	mentorship	mentorship	NOUN
easat-1681	190	24	programs	program	NOUN
easat-1681	190	25	to	to	PART
easat-1681	190	26	optimize	optimize	VERB
easat-1681	190	27	their	their	PRON
easat-1681	190	28	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-1681	190	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	191	1	6	6	X
easat-1681	191	2	.	.	X
easat-1681	191	3	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
easat-1681	191	4	the	the	DET
easat-1681	191	5	study	study	NOUN
easat-1681	191	6	reveals	reveal	VERB
easat-1681	191	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-1681	191	8	malaysian	malaysian	PROPN
easat-1681	191	9	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	191	10	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	191	11	entrepreneurs	entrepreneur	NOUN
easat-1681	191	12	recognize	recognize	VERB
easat-1681	191	13	the	the	DET
easat-1681	191	14	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-1681	191	15	benefits	benefit	NOUN
easat-1681	191	16	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	191	17	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	191	18	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-1681	191	19	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	191	20	reducing	reduce	VERB
easat-1681	191	21	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	191	22	liabilities	liability	NOUN
easat-1681	191	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	191	24	which	which	PRON
easat-1681	191	25	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	191	26	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
easat-1681	191	27	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	191	28	efficient	efficient	ADJ
easat-1681	191	29	processes	process	NOUN
easat-1681	191	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	191	31	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-1681	191	32	from	from	ADP
easat-1681	191	33	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-1681	191	34	205	205	NUM
easat-1681	191	35	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-1681	191	36	applied	apply	VERB
easat-1681	191	37	science	science	NOUN
easat-1681	191	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	191	39	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-1681	191	40	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-1681	191	41	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	191	42	2576	2576	NUM
easat-1681	191	43	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	191	44	8484	8484	NUM
easat-1681	191	45	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-1681	191	46	.	.	PROPN
easat-1681	191	47	8	8	NUM
easat-1681	191	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	191	49	no	no	INTJ
easat-1681	191	50	.	.	NOUN
easat-1681	191	51	5	5	NUM
easat-1681	191	52	:	:	SYM
easat-1681	191	53	195	195	NUM
easat-1681	191	54	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	191	55	206	206	NUM
easat-1681	191	56	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	191	57	2024	2024	NUM
easat-1681	191	58	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-1681	191	59	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	191	60	10.55214/25768484.v8i5.1681	10.55214/25768484.v8i5.1681	PROPN
easat-1681	191	61	©	©	PROPN
easat-1681	191	62	2024	2024	NUM
easat-1681	191	63	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	191	64	the	the	DET
easat-1681	191	65	authors	author	NOUN
easat-1681	191	66	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	191	67	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-1681	191	68	learning	learn	VERB
easat-1681	191	69	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-1681	191	70	authorities	authority	NOUN
easat-1681	191	71	such	such	ADJ
easat-1681	191	72	as	as	ADP
easat-1681	191	73	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	191	74	malaysian	malaysian	ADJ
easat-1681	191	75	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-1681	191	76	development	development	NOUN
easat-1681	191	77	authority	authority	NOUN
easat-1681	191	78	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	191	79	inland	inland	ADJ
easat-1681	191	80	revenue	revenue	NOUN
easat-1681	191	81	board	board	NOUN
easat-1681	191	82	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	191	83	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-1681	191	84	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	192	1	generated	generate	VERB
easat-1681	192	2	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	192	3	savings	saving	NOUN
easat-1681	192	4	enable	enable	VERB
easat-1681	192	5	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	192	6	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	192	7	businesses	business	NOUN
easat-1681	192	8	to	to	PART
easat-1681	192	9	reinvest	reinvest	VERB
easat-1681	192	10	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	192	11	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	192	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	192	13	intensify	intensify	VERB
easat-1681	192	14	product	product	NOUN
easat-1681	192	15	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-1681	192	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	192	17	improve	improve	VERB
easat-1681	192	18	processes	process	NOUN
easat-1681	192	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	192	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	192	21	widen	widen	VERB
easat-1681	192	22	their	their	PRON
easat-1681	192	23	market	market	NOUN
easat-1681	192	24	reach	reach	NOUN
easat-1681	192	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	193	1	the	the	DET
easat-1681	193	2	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-1681	193	3	perception	perception	NOUN
easat-1681	193	4	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	193	5	these	these	DET
easat-1681	193	6	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	193	7	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	193	8	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-1681	193	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-1681	193	10	more	more	ADJ
easat-1681	193	11	augmented	augment	VERB
easat-1681	193	12	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-1681	193	13	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	193	14	required	require	VERB
easat-1681	193	15	within	within	ADP
easat-1681	193	16	these	these	DET
easat-1681	193	17	institutions	institution	NOUN
easat-1681	193	18	that	that	PRON
easat-1681	193	19	can	can	AUX
easat-1681	193	20	advance	advance	VERB
easat-1681	193	21	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-1681	193	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	193	23	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-1681	193	24	among	among	ADP
easat-1681	193	25	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	193	26	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	193	27	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	193	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	194	1	however	however	ADV
easat-1681	194	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	194	3	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-1681	194	4	persist	persist	VERB
easat-1681	194	5	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	194	6	obtaining	obtain	VERB
easat-1681	194	7	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-1681	194	8	allowance	allowance	NOUN
easat-1681	194	9	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	194	10	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	194	11	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	194	12	asset	asset	NOUN
easat-1681	194	13	investments	investment	NOUN
easat-1681	194	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	194	15	leveraging	leverage	VERB
easat-1681	194	16	double	double	ADJ
easat-1681	194	17	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	194	18	deductions	deduction	NOUN
easat-1681	194	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	194	20	highlighting	highlight	VERB
easat-1681	194	21	the	the	DET
easat-1681	194	22	need	need	NOUN
easat-1681	194	23	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	194	24	more	more	ADV
easat-1681	194	25	streamlined	streamlined	ADJ
easat-1681	194	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	194	27	accessible	accessible	ADJ
easat-1681	194	28	processes	process	NOUN
easat-1681	194	29	to	to	PART
easat-1681	194	30	maximize	maximize	VERB
easat-1681	194	31	the	the	DET
easat-1681	194	32	benefits	benefit	NOUN
easat-1681	194	33	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	194	34	these	these	DET
easat-1681	194	35	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	194	36	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	194	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	195	1	this	this	DET
easat-1681	195	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-1681	195	3	has	have	AUX
easat-1681	195	4	unveiled	unveil	VERB
easat-1681	195	5	the	the	DET
easat-1681	195	6	key	key	ADJ
easat-1681	195	7	challenge	challenge	NOUN
easat-1681	195	8	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	195	9	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	195	10	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	195	11	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	195	12	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	195	13	engaging	engage	VERB
easat-1681	195	14	with	with	ADP
easat-1681	195	15	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	195	16	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
easat-1681	195	17	which	which	PRON
easat-1681	195	18	primarily	primarily	ADV
easat-1681	195	19	involved	involve	VERB
easat-1681	195	20	with	with	ADP
easat-1681	195	21	issues	issue	NOUN
easat-1681	195	22	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	195	23	financing	financing	NOUN
easat-1681	195	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	196	1	largely	largely	ADV
easat-1681	196	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	196	3	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	196	4	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	196	5	entrepreneurs	entrepreneur	NOUN
easat-1681	196	6	have	have	VERB
easat-1681	196	7	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-1681	196	8	views	view	NOUN
easat-1681	196	9	on	on	ADP
easat-1681	196	10	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-1681	196	11	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	196	12	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	196	13	funding	fund	VERB
easat-1681	196	14	asset	asset	NOUN
easat-1681	196	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	196	16	working	work	VERB
easat-1681	196	17	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-1681	196	18	needs	need	NOUN
easat-1681	196	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	196	20	such	such	ADJ
easat-1681	196	21	as	as	ADP
easat-1681	196	22	loans	loan	NOUN
easat-1681	196	23	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	196	24	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-1681	196	25	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
easat-1681	196	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	196	27	advanced	advanced	ADJ
easat-1681	196	28	agro	agro	ADJ
easat-1681	196	29	-	-	PUNCT
easat-1681	196	30	food	food	NOUN
easat-1681	196	31	projects	project	NOUN
easat-1681	196	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	196	33	as	as	ADV
easat-1681	196	34	well	well	ADV
easat-1681	196	35	as	as	ADP
easat-1681	196	36	grants	grant	NOUN
easat-1681	196	37	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	196	38	export	export	NOUN
easat-1681	196	39	market	market	NOUN
easat-1681	196	40	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-1681	196	41	building	building	NOUN
easat-1681	196	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	197	1	to	to	PART
easat-1681	197	2	corroborate	corroborate	VERB
easat-1681	197	3	their	their	PRON
easat-1681	197	4	positivity	positivity	NOUN
easat-1681	197	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	197	6	this	this	PRON
easat-1681	197	7	requires	require	VERB
easat-1681	197	8	the	the	DET
easat-1681	197	9	government	government	NOUN
easat-1681	197	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	197	11	its	its	PRON
easat-1681	197	12	satellite	satellite	NOUN
easat-1681	197	13	institutions	institution	NOUN
easat-1681	197	14	to	to	PART
easat-1681	197	15	provide	provide	VERB
easat-1681	197	16	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-1681	197	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	197	18	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-1681	197	19	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-1681	197	20	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	197	21	that	that	PRON
easat-1681	197	22	will	will	AUX
easat-1681	197	23	stimulate	stimulate	VERB
easat-1681	197	24	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-1681	197	25	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	197	26	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	197	27	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	197	28	entrepreneurs	entrepreneur	NOUN
easat-1681	197	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	198	1	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-1681	198	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-1681	198	3	remain	remain	VERB
easat-1681	198	4	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	198	5	accessing	access	VERB
easat-1681	198	6	loans	loan	NOUN
easat-1681	198	7	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	198	8	working	work	VERB
easat-1681	198	9	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-1681	198	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	198	11	modern	modern	ADJ
easat-1681	198	12	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
easat-1681	198	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	198	14	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-1681	198	15	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-1681	198	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	198	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	198	18	shariah	shariah	PROPN
easat-1681	198	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-1681	198	20	compliant	compliant	ADJ
easat-1681	198	21	businesses	business	NOUN
easat-1681	198	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	199	1	apparently	apparently	ADV
easat-1681	199	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	199	3	the	the	DET
easat-1681	199	4	support	support	NOUN
easat-1681	199	5	provided	provide	VERB
easat-1681	199	6	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	199	7	incubator	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	199	8	centers	center	NOUN
easat-1681	199	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	199	10	including	include	VERB
easat-1681	199	11	advisory	advisory	ADJ
easat-1681	199	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	199	13	consultancy	consultancy	NOUN
easat-1681	199	14	services	service	NOUN
easat-1681	199	15	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	199	16	valuable	valuable	ADJ
easat-1681	199	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	199	18	but	but	CCONJ
easat-1681	199	19	there	there	PRON
easat-1681	199	20	is	be	VERB
easat-1681	199	21	a	a	DET
easat-1681	199	22	need	need	NOUN
easat-1681	199	23	for	for	SCONJ
easat-1681	199	24	more	more	ADV
easat-1681	199	25	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-1681	199	26	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-1681	199	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	199	28	mentorship	mentorship	NOUN
easat-1681	199	29	programs	program	NOUN
easat-1681	199	30	to	to	PART
easat-1681	199	31	fully	fully	ADV
easat-1681	199	32	leverage	leverage	VERB
easat-1681	199	33	the	the	DET
easat-1681	199	34	untapped	untapped	ADJ
easat-1681	199	35	potential	potential	NOUN
easat-1681	199	36	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	199	37	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	199	38	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	199	39	entrepreneurs	entrepreneur	NOUN
easat-1681	199	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	200	1	these	these	DET
easat-1681	200	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-1681	200	3	accentuate	accentuate	VERB
easat-1681	200	4	the	the	DET
easat-1681	200	5	necessity	necessity	NOUN
easat-1681	200	6	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	200	7	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
easat-1681	200	8	support	support	NOUN
easat-1681	200	9	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-1681	200	10	to	to	PART
easat-1681	200	11	address	address	VERB
easat-1681	200	12	the	the	DET
easat-1681	200	13	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-1681	200	14	faced	face	VERB
easat-1681	200	15	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	200	16	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-1681	200	17	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	200	18	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	200	19	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	200	20	accessing	access	VERB
easat-1681	200	21	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-1681	200	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	200	23	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	200	24	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	200	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	200	26	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-1681	200	27	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-1681	200	28	sustained	sustained	ADJ
easat-1681	200	29	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-1681	200	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	200	31	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-1681	200	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	201	1	acknowledgement	acknowledgement	NOUN
easat-1681	201	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	201	3	the	the	DET
easat-1681	201	4	authors	author	NOUN
easat-1681	201	5	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	201	6	grateful	grateful	ADJ
easat-1681	201	7	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	201	8	universiti	universiti	PROPN
easat-1681	201	9	teknologi	teknologi	PROPN
easat-1681	201	10	mara	mara	PROPN
easat-1681	201	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	201	12	uitm	uitm	PROPN
easat-1681	201	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	201	14	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	201	15	the	the	DET
easat-1681	201	16	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-1681	201	17	assistance	assistance	NOUN
easat-1681	201	18	provided	provide	VERB
easat-1681	201	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	202	1	copyright	copyright	NOUN
easat-1681	202	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	202	3	©	©	PROPN
easat-1681	202	4	2024	2024	NUM
easat-1681	202	5	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	202	6	the	the	DET
easat-1681	202	7	authors	author	NOUN
easat-1681	202	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	203	1	this	this	DET
easat-1681	203	2	article	article	NOUN
easat-1681	203	3	is	be	AUX
easat-1681	203	4	an	an	DET
easat-1681	203	5	open	open	ADJ
easat-1681	203	6	access	access	NOUN
easat-1681	203	7	article	article	NOUN
easat-1681	203	8	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-1681	203	9	under	under	ADP
easat-1681	203	10	the	the	DET
easat-1681	203	11	terms	term	NOUN
easat-1681	203	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	203	13	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-1681	203	14	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	203	15	the	the	DET
easat-1681	203	16	creative	creative	ADJ
easat-1681	203	17	commons	common	NOUN
easat-1681	203	18	attribution	attribution	NOUN
easat-1681	203	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	203	20	cc	cc	NOUN
easat-1681	203	21	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	203	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	203	23	license	license	NOUN
easat-1681	203	24	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	203	25	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-1681	203	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	203	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	204	1	references	reference	NOUN
easat-1681	204	2	[	[	X
easat-1681	204	3	1	1	NUM
easat-1681	204	4	]	]	X
easat-1681	204	5	abd	abd	PROPN
easat-1681	204	6	rahman	rahman	PROPN
easat-1681	204	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	204	8	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-1681	204	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	204	10	yaacob	yaacob	PROPN
easat-1681	204	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	204	12	z.	z.	PROPN
easat-1681	204	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	204	14	mat	mat	NOUN
easat-1681	204	15	radzi	radzi	NOUN
easat-1681	204	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	204	17	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-1681	204	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	204	19	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	204	20	saman	saman	PROPN
easat-1681	204	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	204	22	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-1681	204	23	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-1681	204	24	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	204	25	2016	2016	NUM
easat-1681	204	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	204	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	205	1	the	the	DET
easat-1681	205	2	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-1681	205	3	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	205	4	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	205	5	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	205	6	on	on	ADP
easat-1681	205	7	the	the	DET
easat-1681	205	8	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-1681	205	9	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	205	10	smes	sme	NOUN
easat-1681	205	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	206	1	procedia	procedia	NOUN
easat-1681	206	2	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-1681	206	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	206	4	finance	finance	NOUN
easat-1681	206	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	206	6	35	35	NUM
easat-1681	206	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	206	8	248	248	NUM
easat-1681	206	9	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	206	10	256	256	NUM
easat-1681	206	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	207	1	[	[	X
easat-1681	207	2	2	2	NUM
easat-1681	207	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-1681	207	4	aernoudt	aernoudt	NOUN
easat-1681	207	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	207	6	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-1681	207	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	207	8	2004	2004	NUM
easat-1681	207	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	207	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	208	1	incubators	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	208	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	208	3	tool	tool	NOUN
easat-1681	208	4	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	208	5	entrepreneurship	entrepreneurship	NOUN
easat-1681	208	6	?	?	PUNCT
easat-1681	209	1	small	small	ADJ
easat-1681	209	2	business	business	NOUN
easat-1681	209	3	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-1681	209	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	209	5	23(2	23(2	NUM
easat-1681	209	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	209	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	209	8	127	127	NUM
easat-1681	209	9	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	209	10	135	135	NUM
easat-1681	209	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	210	1	[	[	X
easat-1681	210	2	3	3	NUM
easat-1681	210	3	]	]	X
easat-1681	210	4	appelt	appelt	VERB
easat-1681	210	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	210	6	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-1681	210	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	210	8	galindo	galindo	PROPN
easat-1681	210	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-1681	210	10	rueda	rueda	PROPN
easat-1681	210	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	210	12	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-1681	210	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	210	14	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	210	15	gonzalez	gonzalez	PROPN
easat-1681	210	16	cabral	cabral	PROPN
easat-1681	210	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	210	18	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-1681	210	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	210	20	2016	2016	NUM
easat-1681	210	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	210	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	211	1	measuring	measure	VERB
easat-1681	211	2	the	the	DET
easat-1681	211	3	link	link	NOUN
easat-1681	211	4	between	between	ADP
easat-1681	211	5	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	211	6	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	211	7	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	211	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	211	9	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	211	10	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-1681	211	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	212	1	oecd	oecd	PROPN
easat-1681	212	2	science	science	PROPN
easat-1681	212	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	212	4	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-1681	212	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	212	6	industry	industry	NOUN
easat-1681	212	7	working	working	NOUN
easat-1681	212	8	papers	paper	NOUN
easat-1681	212	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	212	10	2016/05	2016/05	NUM
easat-1681	212	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	212	12	oecd	oecd	PROPN
easat-1681	212	13	publishing	publishing	NOUN
easat-1681	212	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	213	1	[	[	X
easat-1681	213	2	4	4	NUM
easat-1681	213	3	]	]	X
easat-1681	213	4	bergek	bergek	NOUN
easat-1681	213	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	213	6	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-1681	213	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	213	8	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	213	9	norrman	norrman	PROPN
easat-1681	213	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	213	11	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-1681	213	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	213	13	2008	2008	NUM
easat-1681	213	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	213	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	214	1	incubator	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	214	2	best	good	ADJ
easat-1681	214	3	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-1681	214	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	214	5	a	a	DET
easat-1681	214	6	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-1681	214	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	215	1	technovation	technovation	NOUN
easat-1681	215	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	215	3	28(1	28(1	NOUN
easat-1681	215	4	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	215	5	2	2	NUM
easat-1681	215	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	215	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	215	8	20	20	NUM
easat-1681	215	9	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	215	10	28	28	NUM
easat-1681	215	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	216	1	[	[	X
easat-1681	216	2	5	5	NUM
easat-1681	216	3	]	]	SYM
easat-1681	216	4	boeing	boeing	PROPN
easat-1681	216	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	216	6	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-1681	216	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	216	8	2016	2016	NUM
easat-1681	216	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	216	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	217	1	the	the	DET
easat-1681	217	2	allocation	allocation	NOUN
easat-1681	217	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	217	4	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-1681	217	5	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	217	6	china	china	PROPN
easat-1681	217	7	’s	’s	PART
easat-1681	217	8	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	217	9	subsidies	subsidy	NOUN
easat-1681	217	10	—	—	PUNCT
easat-1681	217	11	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-1681	217	12	from	from	ADP
easat-1681	217	13	listed	list	VERB
easat-1681	217	14	firms	firm	NOUN
easat-1681	217	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	218	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-1681	218	2	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-1681	218	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	218	4	45(9	45(9	NOUN
easat-1681	218	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	218	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	218	7	1774	1774	NUM
easat-1681	218	8	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	218	9	1789	1789	NUM
easat-1681	218	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	219	1	[	[	X
easat-1681	219	2	6	6	NUM
easat-1681	219	3	]	]	X
easat-1681	219	4	chandra	chandra	PROPN
easat-1681	219	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	219	6	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-1681	219	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	219	8	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	219	9	fealey	fealey	PROPN
easat-1681	219	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	219	11	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-1681	219	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	219	13	2009	2009	NUM
easat-1681	219	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	219	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	220	1	business	business	NOUN
easat-1681	220	2	incubation	incubation	NOUN
easat-1681	220	3	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	220	4	the	the	DET
easat-1681	220	5	united	united	PROPN
easat-1681	220	6	states	states	PROPN
easat-1681	220	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	220	8	china	china	PROPN
easat-1681	220	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	220	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	220	11	brazil	brazil	PROPN
easat-1681	220	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	220	13	a	a	DET
easat-1681	220	14	comparison	comparison	NOUN
easat-1681	220	15	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	220	16	the	the	DET
easat-1681	220	17	role	role	NOUN
easat-1681	220	18	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	220	19	government	government	NOUN
easat-1681	220	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	220	21	incubator	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	220	22	funding	funding	NOUN
easat-1681	220	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	220	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	220	25	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-1681	220	26	services	service	NOUN
easat-1681	220	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	221	1	international	international	ADJ
easat-1681	221	2	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-1681	221	3	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	221	4	entrepreneurship	entrepreneurship	NOUN
easat-1681	221	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	221	6	13	13	NUM
easat-1681	221	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	221	8	67	67	NUM
easat-1681	221	9	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	221	10	86	86	NUM
easat-1681	221	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	222	1	[	[	X
easat-1681	222	2	7	7	NUM
easat-1681	222	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-1681	222	4	czarnitzki	czarnitzki	NOUN
easat-1681	222	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	222	6	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-1681	222	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	222	8	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	222	9	lopes	lopes	PROPN
easat-1681	222	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-1681	222	11	bento	bento	NOUN
easat-1681	222	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	222	13	c.	c.	NOUN
easat-1681	222	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	222	15	2014	2014	NUM
easat-1681	222	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	222	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	223	1	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-1681	223	2	subsidies	subsidy	NOUN
easat-1681	223	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	223	4	does	do	AUX
easat-1681	223	5	the	the	DET
easat-1681	223	6	funding	funding	NOUN
easat-1681	223	7	source	source	NOUN
easat-1681	223	8	matter	matter	NOUN
easat-1681	223	9	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	223	10	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-1681	223	11	intensity	intensity	NOUN
easat-1681	223	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	223	13	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-1681	223	14	?	?	PUNCT
easat-1681	224	1	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-1681	224	2	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-1681	224	3	from	from	ADP
easat-1681	224	4	germany	germany	PROPN
easat-1681	224	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	225	1	industry	industry	NOUN
easat-1681	225	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	225	3	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-1681	225	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	225	5	21(5	21(5	NUM
easat-1681	225	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	225	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	225	8	380	380	NUM
easat-1681	225	9	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	225	10	409	409	NUM
easat-1681	225	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	226	1	[	[	X
easat-1681	226	2	8	8	NUM
easat-1681	226	3	]	]	X
easat-1681	226	4	beck	beck	NOUN
easat-1681	226	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	226	6	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-1681	226	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	226	8	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	226	9	demirguc	demirguc	PROPN
easat-1681	226	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-1681	226	11	kunt	kunt	PROPN
easat-1681	226	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	226	13	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-1681	226	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	226	15	2006	2006	NUM
easat-1681	226	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	226	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	227	1	small	small	ADJ
easat-1681	227	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	227	3	medium	medium	ADJ
easat-1681	227	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-1681	227	5	size	size	NOUN
easat-1681	227	6	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	227	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	227	8	access	access	NOUN
easat-1681	227	9	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	227	10	finance	finance	NOUN
easat-1681	227	11	as	as	ADP
easat-1681	227	12	a	a	DET
easat-1681	227	13	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-1681	227	14	constraint	constraint	NOUN
easat-1681	227	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	228	1	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-1681	228	2	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	228	3	banking	banking	NOUN
easat-1681	228	4	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	228	5	finance	finance	NOUN
easat-1681	228	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	228	7	30(11	30(11	NUM
easat-1681	228	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	228	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	228	10	2931	2931	NUM
easat-1681	228	11	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	228	12	2943	2943	NUM
easat-1681	228	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	229	1	[	[	X
easat-1681	229	2	9	9	NUM
easat-1681	229	3	]	]	SYM
easat-1681	229	4	bloom	bloom	NOUN
easat-1681	229	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	229	6	n.	n.	NOUN
easat-1681	229	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	229	8	griffith	griffith	PROPN
easat-1681	229	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	229	10	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-1681	229	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	229	12	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	229	13	van	van	PROPN
easat-1681	229	14	reenen	reenen	PROPN
easat-1681	229	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	229	16	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-1681	229	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	229	18	2002	2002	NUM
easat-1681	229	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	229	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	230	1	do	do	AUX
easat-1681	230	2	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	230	3	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	230	4	credits	credit	NOUN
easat-1681	230	5	work	work	VERB
easat-1681	230	6	?	?	PUNCT
easat-1681	231	1	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-1681	231	2	from	from	ADP
easat-1681	231	3	a	a	DET
easat-1681	231	4	panel	panel	NOUN
easat-1681	231	5	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	231	6	countries	country	NOUN
easat-1681	231	7	1979	1979	NUM
easat-1681	231	8	–	–	PUNCT
easat-1681	231	9	1997	1997	NUM
easat-1681	231	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	232	1	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-1681	232	2	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	232	3	public	public	ADJ
easat-1681	232	4	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-1681	232	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	232	6	85(1	85(1	NOUN
easat-1681	232	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	232	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	232	9	1	1	NUM
easat-1681	232	10	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	232	11	31	31	NUM
easat-1681	232	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	233	1	[	[	X
easat-1681	233	2	10	10	NUM
easat-1681	233	3	]	]	X
easat-1681	233	4	cunningham	cunningham	PROPN
easat-1681	233	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	233	6	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-1681	233	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	233	8	gök	gök	ADV
easat-1681	233	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	233	10	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-1681	233	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	233	12	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	233	13	laredo	laredo	PROPN
easat-1681	233	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	233	15	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-1681	233	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	233	17	2013	2013	NUM
easat-1681	233	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	233	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	234	1	the	the	DET
easat-1681	234	2	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-1681	234	3	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	234	4	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-1681	234	5	support	support	NOUN
easat-1681	234	6	to	to	ADP
easat-1681	234	7	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	234	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	234	9	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-1681	234	10	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	234	11	firms	firm	NOUN
easat-1681	234	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	235	1	nesta	nesta	PROPN
easat-1681	235	2	working	working	PROPN
easat-1681	235	3	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-1681	235	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	235	5	13/03	13/03	NUM
easat-1681	235	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	236	1	[	[	X
easat-1681	236	2	11	11	NUM
easat-1681	236	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-1681	236	4	czarnitzki	czarnitzki	NOUN
easat-1681	236	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	236	6	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-1681	236	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	236	8	hanel	hanel	PROPN
easat-1681	236	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	236	10	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-1681	236	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	236	12	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	236	13	rosa	rosa	PROPN
easat-1681	236	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	236	15	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-1681	236	16	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-1681	236	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	236	18	2011	2011	NUM
easat-1681	236	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	236	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	237	1	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
easat-1681	237	2	the	the	DET
easat-1681	237	3	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-1681	237	4	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	237	5	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	237	6	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	237	7	credits	credit	NOUN
easat-1681	237	8	on	on	ADP
easat-1681	237	9	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-1681	237	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	237	11	a	a	DET
easat-1681	237	12	microeconometric	microeconometric	ADJ
easat-1681	237	13	study	study	NOUN
easat-1681	237	14	on	on	ADP
easat-1681	237	15	canadian	canadian	ADJ
easat-1681	237	16	firms	firm	NOUN
easat-1681	237	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	238	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-1681	238	2	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-1681	238	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	238	4	40(2	40(2	NUM
easat-1681	238	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	238	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	238	7	217	217	NUM
easat-1681	238	8	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	238	9	229	229	NUM
easat-1681	238	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	239	1	[	[	X
easat-1681	239	2	12	12	NUM
easat-1681	239	3	]	]	X
easat-1681	239	4	david	david	PROPN
easat-1681	239	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	239	6	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-1681	239	7	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-1681	239	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	239	9	hall	hall	PROPN
easat-1681	239	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	239	11	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-1681	239	12	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-1681	239	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	239	14	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	239	15	toole	toole	PROPN
easat-1681	239	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	239	17	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-1681	239	18	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-1681	239	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	239	20	2000	2000	NUM
easat-1681	239	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	239	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	239	23	is	be	AUX
easat-1681	239	24	public	public	ADJ
easat-1681	239	25	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	239	26	a	a	DET
easat-1681	239	27	complement	complement	NOUN
easat-1681	239	28	or	or	CCONJ
easat-1681	239	29	substitute	substitute	NOUN
easat-1681	239	30	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	239	31	private	private	ADJ
easat-1681	239	32	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	239	33	?	?	PUNCT
easat-1681	240	1	a	a	DET
easat-1681	240	2	review	review	NOUN
easat-1681	240	3	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	240	4	the	the	DET
easat-1681	240	5	econometric	econometric	ADJ
easat-1681	240	6	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-1681	240	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	241	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-1681	241	2	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-1681	241	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	241	4	29(4	29(4	NOUN
easat-1681	241	5	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	241	6	5	5	NUM
easat-1681	241	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	241	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	241	9	497	497	NUM
easat-1681	241	10	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	241	11	529	529	NUM
easat-1681	241	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	242	1	[	[	X
easat-1681	242	2	13	13	NUM
easat-1681	242	3	]	]	SYM
easat-1681	242	4	dimos	dimos	PROPN
easat-1681	242	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	242	6	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-1681	242	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	242	8	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	242	9	pugh	pugh	PROPN
easat-1681	242	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	242	11	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-1681	242	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	242	13	2016	2016	NUM
easat-1681	242	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	242	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	243	1	the	the	DET
easat-1681	243	2	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-1681	243	3	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	243	4	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	243	5	subsidies	subsidy	NOUN
easat-1681	243	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	243	7	a	a	DET
easat-1681	243	8	meta	meta	ADJ
easat-1681	243	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-1681	243	10	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-1681	243	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-1681	243	12	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	243	13	the	the	DET
easat-1681	243	14	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-1681	243	15	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-1681	243	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	244	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-1681	244	2	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-1681	244	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	244	4	45(4	45(4	NUM
easat-1681	244	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	244	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	244	7	797	797	NUM
easat-1681	244	8	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	244	9	815	815	NUM
easat-1681	244	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	245	1	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-1681	245	2	206	206	NUM
easat-1681	245	3	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-1681	245	4	applied	apply	VERB
easat-1681	245	5	science	science	NOUN
easat-1681	245	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	245	7	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-1681	245	8	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-1681	245	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	245	10	2576	2576	NUM
easat-1681	245	11	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	245	12	8484	8484	NUM
easat-1681	245	13	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-1681	245	14	.	.	PROPN
easat-1681	245	15	8	8	NUM
easat-1681	245	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	245	17	no	no	INTJ
easat-1681	245	18	.	.	NOUN
easat-1681	245	19	5	5	NUM
easat-1681	245	20	:	:	SYM
easat-1681	245	21	195	195	NUM
easat-1681	245	22	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	245	23	206	206	NUM
easat-1681	245	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	245	25	2024	2024	NUM
easat-1681	245	26	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-1681	245	27	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	245	28	10.55214/25768484.v8i5.1681	10.55214/25768484.v8i5.1681	PROPN
easat-1681	245	29	©	©	PROPN
easat-1681	245	30	2024	2024	NUM
easat-1681	245	31	by	by	ADP
easat-1681	245	32	the	the	DET
easat-1681	245	33	authors	author	NOUN
easat-1681	245	34	;	;	PUNCT
easat-1681	245	35	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-1681	245	36	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-1681	245	37	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-1681	246	1	[	[	X
easat-1681	246	2	14	14	NUM
easat-1681	246	3	]	]	X
easat-1681	246	4	hall	hall	PROPN
easat-1681	246	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	246	6	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-1681	246	7	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-1681	246	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	246	9	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	246	10	van	van	PROPN
easat-1681	246	11	reenen	reenen	PROPN
easat-1681	246	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	246	13	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-1681	246	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	246	15	2000	2000	NUM
easat-1681	246	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	246	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	247	1	how	how	SCONJ
easat-1681	247	2	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-1681	247	3	are	be	AUX
easat-1681	247	4	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
easat-1681	247	5	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	247	6	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	247	7	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	247	8	?	?	PUNCT
easat-1681	248	1	a	a	DET
easat-1681	248	2	review	review	NOUN
easat-1681	248	3	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	248	4	the	the	DET
easat-1681	248	5	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-1681	248	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	249	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-1681	249	2	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-1681	249	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	249	4	29(4	29(4	NOUN
easat-1681	249	5	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	249	6	5	5	NUM
easat-1681	249	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	249	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	249	9	449	449	NUM
easat-1681	249	10	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	249	11	469	469	NUM
easat-1681	249	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	250	1	[	[	X
easat-1681	250	2	15	15	NUM
easat-1681	250	3	]	]	X
easat-1681	250	4	hashim	hashim	PROPN
easat-1681	250	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	250	6	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-1681	250	7	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-1681	250	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	250	9	2011	2011	NUM
easat-1681	250	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	250	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	251	1	smes	sme	NOUN
easat-1681	251	2	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	251	3	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-1681	251	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	251	5	a	a	DET
easat-1681	251	6	brief	brief	ADJ
easat-1681	251	7	handbook	handbook	NOUN
easat-1681	251	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	252	1	august	august	PROPN
easat-1681	252	2	publishing	publishing	NOUN
easat-1681	252	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	253	1	[	[	X
easat-1681	253	2	16	16	NUM
easat-1681	253	3	]	]	X
easat-1681	253	4	hussain	hussain	PROPN
easat-1681	253	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	253	6	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-1681	253	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	253	8	millman	millman	PROPN
easat-1681	253	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	253	10	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-1681	253	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	253	12	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	253	13	matlay	matlay	PROPN
easat-1681	253	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	253	15	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-1681	253	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	253	17	2018	2018	NUM
easat-1681	253	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	253	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	254	1	sme	sme	NOUN
easat-1681	254	2	financing	financing	NOUN
easat-1681	254	3	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	254	4	the	the	DET
easat-1681	254	5	uk	uk	PROPN
easat-1681	254	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	254	7	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	254	8	china	china	PROPN
easat-1681	254	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	254	10	a	a	DET
easat-1681	254	11	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-1681	254	12	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-1681	254	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	255	1	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-1681	255	2	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	255	3	small	small	ADJ
easat-1681	255	4	business	business	NOUN
easat-1681	255	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	255	6	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	255	7	development	development	NOUN
easat-1681	255	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	255	9	13(4	13(4	NUM
easat-1681	255	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	255	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	255	12	584	584	NUM
easat-1681	255	13	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	255	14	599	599	NUM
easat-1681	255	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	256	1	[	[	X
easat-1681	256	2	17	17	NUM
easat-1681	256	3	]	]	X
easat-1681	256	4	ismail	ismail	PROPN
easat-1681	256	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	256	6	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-1681	256	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	256	8	khalid	khalid	PROPN
easat-1681	256	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	256	10	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-1681	256	11	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-1681	256	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	256	13	othman	othman	PROPN
easat-1681	256	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	256	15	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-1681	256	16	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-1681	256	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	256	18	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	256	19	jusoff	jusoff	PROPN
easat-1681	256	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	256	21	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-1681	256	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	256	23	2018	2018	NUM
easat-1681	256	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	256	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	257	1	the	the	DET
easat-1681	257	2	role	role	NOUN
easat-1681	257	3	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	257	4	business	business	NOUN
easat-1681	257	5	incubators	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	257	6	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	257	7	developing	develop	VERB
easat-1681	257	8	malaysian	malaysian	ADJ
easat-1681	257	9	smes	sme	NOUN
easat-1681	257	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	258	1	world	world	NOUN
easat-1681	258	2	applied	apply	VERB
easat-1681	258	3	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-1681	258	4	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-1681	258	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	258	6	10(8	10(8	NOUN
easat-1681	258	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	258	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	258	9	867	867	NUM
easat-1681	258	10	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	258	11	875	875	NUM
easat-1681	258	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	259	1	[	[	X
easat-1681	259	2	18	18	NUM
easat-1681	259	3	]	]	X
easat-1681	259	4	ismail	ismail	NOUN
easat-1681	259	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	259	6	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-1681	259	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	259	8	khalid	khalid	PROPN
easat-1681	259	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	259	10	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-1681	259	11	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-1681	259	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	259	13	othman	othman	PROPN
easat-1681	259	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	259	15	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-1681	259	16	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-1681	259	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	259	18	jusoff	jusoff	PROPN
easat-1681	259	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	259	20	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-1681	259	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	259	22	abdul	abdul	PROPN
easat-1681	259	23	karim	karim	PROPN
easat-1681	259	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	259	25	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-1681	259	26	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-1681	259	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	259	28	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	259	29	zain	zain	PROPN
easat-1681	259	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	259	31	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-1681	259	32	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-1681	259	33	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	259	34	2015	2015	NUM
easat-1681	259	35	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	259	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	260	1	entrepreneurial	entrepreneurial	ADJ
easat-1681	260	2	orientation	orientation	NOUN
easat-1681	260	3	as	as	ADP
easat-1681	260	4	a	a	DET
easat-1681	260	5	source	source	NOUN
easat-1681	260	6	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	260	7	innovative	innovative	ADJ
easat-1681	260	8	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
easat-1681	260	9	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	260	10	a	a	DET
easat-1681	260	11	developing	develop	VERB
easat-1681	260	12	country	country	NOUN
easat-1681	260	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	261	1	journal	journal	PROPN
easat-1681	261	2	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	261	3	business	business	NOUN
easat-1681	261	4	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-1681	261	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	261	6	management	management	NOUN
easat-1681	261	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	261	8	16(1	16(1	NUM
easat-1681	261	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	261	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	261	11	70	70	NUM
easat-1681	261	12	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	261	13	89	89	NUM
easat-1681	261	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	262	1	[	[	X
easat-1681	262	2	19	19	NUM
easat-1681	262	3	]	]	X
easat-1681	262	4	karim	karim	PROPN
easat-1681	262	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	262	6	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-1681	262	7	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-1681	262	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	262	9	ahmad	ahmad	PROPN
easat-1681	262	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	262	11	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-1681	262	12	z.	z.	PROPN
easat-1681	262	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	262	14	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	262	15	zainal	zainal	PROPN
easat-1681	262	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	262	17	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-1681	262	18	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-1681	262	19	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-1681	262	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	262	21	2008	2008	NUM
easat-1681	262	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	262	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	263	1	the	the	DET
easat-1681	263	2	adoption	adoption	NOUN
easat-1681	263	3	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	263	4	e	e	NOUN
easat-1681	263	5	-	-	NOUN
easat-1681	263	6	business	business	NOUN
easat-1681	263	7	amongst	amongst	ADP
easat-1681	263	8	small	small	ADJ
easat-1681	263	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	263	10	medium	medium	ADJ
easat-1681	263	11	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	263	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	263	13	smes	sme	NOUN
easat-1681	263	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	263	15	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	263	16	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-1681	263	17	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	263	18	key	key	ADJ
easat-1681	263	19	issues	issue	NOUN
easat-1681	263	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	263	21	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-1681	263	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	264	1	international	international	ADJ
easat-1681	264	2	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-1681	264	3	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	264	4	business	business	NOUN
easat-1681	264	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	264	6	management	management	NOUN
easat-1681	264	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	264	8	3(1	3(1	NUM
easat-1681	264	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	264	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	264	11	96	96	NUM
easat-1681	264	12	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	264	13	111	111	NUM
easat-1681	264	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	265	1	[	[	X
easat-1681	265	2	20	20	NUM
easat-1681	265	3	]	]	SYM
easat-1681	265	4	lerner	lerner	PROPN
easat-1681	265	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	265	6	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-1681	265	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	265	8	2009	2009	NUM
easat-1681	265	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	265	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	266	1	the	the	DET
easat-1681	266	2	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-1681	266	3	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-1681	266	4	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	266	5	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
easat-1681	266	6	property	property	NOUN
easat-1681	266	7	rights	right	NOUN
easat-1681	266	8	on	on	ADP
easat-1681	266	9	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-1681	266	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	266	11	puzzles	puzzle	NOUN
easat-1681	266	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	266	13	clues	clue	NOUN
easat-1681	266	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	267	1	american	american	PROPN
easat-1681	267	2	economic	economic	PROPN
easat-1681	267	3	review	review	PROPN
easat-1681	267	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	267	5	99(2	99(2	NOUN
easat-1681	267	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	267	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	267	8	343	343	NUM
easat-1681	267	9	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	267	10	348	348	NUM
easat-1681	267	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	268	1	[	[	X
easat-1681	268	2	21	21	NUM
easat-1681	268	3	]	]	X
easat-1681	268	4	wonglimpiyarat	wonglimpiyarat	PROPN
easat-1681	268	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	268	6	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-1681	268	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	268	8	2011	2011	NUM
easat-1681	268	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	268	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	269	1	government	government	NOUN
easat-1681	269	2	programmes	programme	NOUN
easat-1681	269	3	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	269	4	financing	finance	VERB
easat-1681	269	5	innovations	innovation	NOUN
easat-1681	269	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	269	7	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-1681	269	8	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-1681	269	9	system	system	NOUN
easat-1681	269	10	cases	case	NOUN
easat-1681	269	11	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	269	12	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-1681	269	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	269	14	thailand	thailand	PROPN
easat-1681	269	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	270	1	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-1681	270	2	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	270	3	society	society	NOUN
easat-1681	270	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	270	5	33(1	33(1	NUM
easat-1681	270	6	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	270	7	2	2	NUM
easat-1681	270	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	270	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	270	10	156	156	NUM
easat-1681	270	11	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	270	12	164	164	NUM
easat-1681	270	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	271	1	[	[	X
easat-1681	271	2	22	22	NUM
easat-1681	271	3	]	]	X
easat-1681	271	4	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-1681	271	5	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-1681	271	6	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-1681	271	7	corporation	corporation	NOUN
easat-1681	271	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	271	9	mdec	mdec	ADJ
easat-1681	271	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	271	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	272	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	272	2	2018	2018	NUM
easat-1681	272	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	272	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	273	1	annual	annual	ADJ
easat-1681	273	2	report	report	NOUN
easat-1681	273	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	274	1	available	available	ADJ
easat-1681	274	2	at	at	ADP
easat-1681	274	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	274	4	https://mdec.my/aboutus/annual-reports/	https://mdec.my/aboutus/annual-reports/	PROPN
easat-1681	274	5	[	[	X
easat-1681	274	6	23	23	NUM
easat-1681	274	7	]	]	X
easat-1681	274	8	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-1681	274	9	investment	investment	PROPN
easat-1681	274	10	development	development	NOUN
easat-1681	274	11	authority	authority	PROPN
easat-1681	274	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	274	13	mida	mida	PROPN
easat-1681	274	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	274	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	275	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	275	2	2019	2019	NUM
easat-1681	275	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	275	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	276	1	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	276	2	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	276	3	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	276	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	276	5	commercialization	commercialization	NOUN
easat-1681	276	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	277	1	available	available	ADJ
easat-1681	277	2	at	at	ADP
easat-1681	277	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	277	4	https://www.mida.gov.my/home/incentives-for-r&d-and-commercialisation/posts/	https://www.mida.gov.my/home/incentives-for-r&d-and-commercialisation/posts/	PROPN
easat-1681	277	5	[	[	X
easat-1681	277	6	24	24	NUM
easat-1681	277	7	]	]	X
easat-1681	277	8	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-1681	277	9	investment	investment	PROPN
easat-1681	277	10	development	development	NOUN
easat-1681	277	11	authority	authority	PROPN
easat-1681	277	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	277	13	mida	mida	PROPN
easat-1681	277	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	277	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	278	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	278	2	2020	2020	NUM
easat-1681	278	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	278	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	279	1	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	279	2	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	279	3	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	279	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	279	5	commercialization	commercialization	NOUN
easat-1681	279	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	280	1	available	available	ADJ
easat-1681	280	2	at	at	ADP
easat-1681	280	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	280	4	https://www.mida.gov.my/home/incentives-for-r&d-and-commercialisation/posts/	https://www.mida.gov.my/home/incentives-for-r&d-and-commercialisation/posts/	PROPN
easat-1681	280	5	[	[	X
easat-1681	280	6	25	25	NUM
easat-1681	280	7	]	]	X
easat-1681	280	8	mansfield	mansfield	PROPN
easat-1681	280	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	280	10	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-1681	280	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	280	12	1995	1995	NUM
easat-1681	280	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	280	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	281	1	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-1681	281	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-1681	281	3	underlying	underlie	VERB
easat-1681	281	4	industrial	industrial	ADJ
easat-1681	281	5	innovations	innovation	NOUN
easat-1681	281	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	281	7	sources	source	NOUN
easat-1681	281	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	281	9	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-1681	281	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	281	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	281	12	financing	financing	NOUN
easat-1681	281	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	282	1	the	the	DET
easat-1681	282	2	review	review	NOUN
easat-1681	282	3	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	282	4	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-1681	282	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	282	6	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-1681	282	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	282	8	77(1	77(1	NUM
easat-1681	282	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	282	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	282	11	55	55	NUM
easat-1681	282	12	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	282	13	65	65	NUM
easat-1681	282	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	283	1	[	[	X
easat-1681	283	2	26	26	NUM
easat-1681	283	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-1681	283	4	mohamed	mohamed	PROPN
easat-1681	283	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	283	6	z.	z.	PROPN
easat-1681	283	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	283	8	zain	zain	PROPN
easat-1681	283	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	283	10	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-1681	283	11	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-1681	283	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	283	13	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	283	14	muhamad	muhamad	PROPN
easat-1681	283	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	283	16	n.	n.	NOUN
easat-1681	283	17	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-1681	283	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	283	19	2010	2010	NUM
easat-1681	283	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	283	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	284	1	the	the	DET
easat-1681	284	2	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-1681	284	3	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	284	4	tax	tax	NOUN
easat-1681	284	5	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-1681	284	6	on	on	ADP
easat-1681	284	7	firm	firm	ADJ
easat-1681	284	8	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-1681	284	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	284	10	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-1681	284	11	from	from	ADP
easat-1681	284	12	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-1681	284	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	285	1	asian	asian	PROPN
easat-1681	285	2	journal	journal	PROPN
easat-1681	285	3	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	285	4	business	business	NOUN
easat-1681	285	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	285	6	accounting	accounting	NOUN
easat-1681	285	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	285	8	3(2	3(2	NUM
easat-1681	285	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	285	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	285	11	33	33	NUM
easat-1681	285	12	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	285	13	52	52	NUM
easat-1681	285	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	286	1	[	[	X
easat-1681	286	2	27	27	NUM
easat-1681	286	3	]	]	X
easat-1681	286	4	mohd	mohd	PROPN
easat-1681	286	5	sani	sani	PROPN
easat-1681	286	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	286	7	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-1681	286	8	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-1681	286	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	286	10	abdullah	abdullah	PROPN
easat-1681	286	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	286	12	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-1681	286	13	z.	z.	PROPN
easat-1681	286	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	286	15	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	286	16	husin	husin	PROPN
easat-1681	286	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	286	18	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-1681	286	19	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-1681	286	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	286	21	2018	2018	NUM
easat-1681	286	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	286	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	287	1	the	the	DET
easat-1681	287	2	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-1681	287	3	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	287	4	business	business	NOUN
easat-1681	287	5	incubators	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	287	6	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	287	7	developing	develop	VERB
easat-1681	287	8	entrepreneurial	entrepreneurial	ADJ
easat-1681	287	9	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-1681	287	10	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	287	11	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-1681	287	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	288	1	journal	journal	PROPN
easat-1681	288	2	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	288	3	entrepreneurship	entrepreneurship	NOUN
easat-1681	288	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	288	5	business	business	NOUN
easat-1681	288	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	288	7	6(1	6(1	NUM
easat-1681	288	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	288	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	288	10	16	16	NUM
easat-1681	288	11	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	288	12	24	24	NUM
easat-1681	288	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	289	1	[	[	X
easat-1681	289	2	28	28	NUM
easat-1681	289	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-1681	289	4	nor	nor	CCONJ
easat-1681	289	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	289	6	n.	n.	NOUN
easat-1681	289	7	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-1681	289	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	289	9	hamid	hamid	PROPN
easat-1681	289	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	289	11	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-1681	289	12	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-1681	289	13	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-1681	289	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	289	15	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	289	16	lada	lada	PROPN
easat-1681	289	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	289	18	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-1681	289	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	289	20	2011	2011	NUM
easat-1681	289	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	289	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	290	1	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-1681	290	2	barriers	barrier	NOUN
easat-1681	290	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	290	4	enablers	enabler	NOUN
easat-1681	290	5	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	290	6	malaysian	malaysian	ADJ
easat-1681	290	7	smes	sme	NOUN
easat-1681	290	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	290	9	an	an	DET
easat-1681	290	10	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-1681	290	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-1681	290	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	291	1	international	international	ADJ
easat-1681	291	2	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-1681	291	3	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	291	4	business	business	NOUN
easat-1681	291	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	291	6	society	society	NOUN
easat-1681	291	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	291	8	12(2	12(2	NUM
easat-1681	291	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	291	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	291	11	123	123	NUM
easat-1681	291	12	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	291	13	137	137	NUM
easat-1681	291	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	292	1	[	[	X
easat-1681	292	2	29	29	NUM
easat-1681	292	3	]	]	X
easat-1681	292	4	oecd	oecd	PROPN
easat-1681	292	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	292	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	292	7	2015	2015	NUM
easat-1681	292	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	292	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	293	1	oecd	oecd	PROPN
easat-1681	293	2	science	science	PROPN
easat-1681	293	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	293	4	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-1681	293	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	293	6	industry	industry	NOUN
easat-1681	293	7	scoreboard	scoreboard	ADJ
easat-1681	293	8	2015	2015	NUM
easat-1681	293	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	293	10	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-1681	293	11	for	for	ADP
easat-1681	293	12	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-1681	293	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	293	14	society	society	NOUN
easat-1681	293	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	294	1	oecd	oecd	PROPN
easat-1681	294	2	publishing	publishing	NOUN
easat-1681	294	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	295	1	[	[	X
easat-1681	295	2	30	30	NUM
easat-1681	295	3	]	]	X
easat-1681	295	4	rasiah	rasiah	NOUN
easat-1681	295	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	295	6	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-1681	295	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	295	8	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	295	9	chandran	chandran	PROPN
easat-1681	295	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	295	11	v.	v.	PROPN
easat-1681	295	12	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-1681	295	13	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-1681	295	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	295	15	2009	2009	NUM
easat-1681	295	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	295	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	296	1	university	university	NOUN
easat-1681	296	2	–	–	PUNCT
easat-1681	296	3	industry	industry	NOUN
easat-1681	296	4	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	296	5	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
easat-1681	296	6	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	296	7	the	the	DET
easat-1681	296	8	automotive	automotive	ADJ
easat-1681	296	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	296	10	biotechnology	biotechnology	NOUN
easat-1681	296	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	296	12	electronics	electronic	NOUN
easat-1681	296	13	firms	firm	NOUN
easat-1681	296	14	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	296	15	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-1681	296	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	297	1	seoul	seoul	PROPN
easat-1681	297	2	journal	journal	PROPN
easat-1681	297	3	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	297	4	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-1681	297	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	297	6	22(4	22(4	NUM
easat-1681	297	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	297	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	297	9	511	511	NUM
easat-1681	297	10	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	297	11	539	539	NUM
easat-1681	297	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	298	1	[	[	X
easat-1681	298	2	31	31	NUM
easat-1681	298	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-1681	298	4	ratinho	ratinho	NOUN
easat-1681	298	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	298	6	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-1681	298	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	298	8	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	298	9	henriques	henrique	NOUN
easat-1681	298	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	298	11	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-1681	298	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	298	13	2010	2010	NUM
easat-1681	298	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	298	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	299	1	the	the	DET
easat-1681	299	2	role	role	NOUN
easat-1681	299	3	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	299	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-1681	299	5	parks	park	NOUN
easat-1681	299	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	299	7	business	business	NOUN
easat-1681	299	8	incubators	incubator	NOUN
easat-1681	299	9	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	299	10	converging	converge	VERB
easat-1681	299	11	countries	country	NOUN
easat-1681	299	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	299	13	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-1681	299	14	from	from	ADP
easat-1681	299	15	portugal	portugal	PROPN
easat-1681	299	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	300	1	technovation	technovation	NOUN
easat-1681	300	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	300	3	30(4	30(4	NUM
easat-1681	300	4	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	300	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	300	6	278	278	NUM
easat-1681	300	7	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	300	8	290	290	NUM
easat-1681	300	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	301	1	[	[	X
easat-1681	301	2	32	32	NUM
easat-1681	301	3	]	]	X
easat-1681	301	4	saleh	saleh	NOUN
easat-1681	301	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	301	6	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-1681	301	7	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-1681	301	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	301	9	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	301	10	ndubisi	ndubisi	PROPN
easat-1681	301	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	301	12	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-1681	301	13	o.	o.	PROPN
easat-1681	301	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	301	15	2006	2006	NUM
easat-1681	301	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	301	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	302	1	an	an	DET
easat-1681	302	2	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-1681	302	3	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	302	4	sme	sme	PROPN
easat-1681	302	5	development	development	PROPN
easat-1681	302	6	in	in	ADP
easat-1681	302	7	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-1681	302	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	303	1	international	international	ADJ
easat-1681	303	2	review	review	PROPN
easat-1681	303	3	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	303	4	business	business	NOUN
easat-1681	303	5	research	research	NOUN
easat-1681	303	6	papers	paper	NOUN
easat-1681	303	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	303	8	2(1	2(1	NUM
easat-1681	303	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	303	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	303	11	1	1	NUM
easat-1681	303	12	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	303	13	14	14	NUM
easat-1681	303	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	304	1	[	[	X
easat-1681	304	2	33	33	NUM
easat-1681	304	3	]	]	X
easat-1681	304	4	salman	salman	PROPN
easat-1681	304	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	304	6	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-1681	304	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	304	8	&	&	CCONJ
easat-1681	304	9	arshad	arshad	PROPN
easat-1681	304	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	304	11	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-1681	304	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	304	13	2016	2016	NUM
easat-1681	304	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	304	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	305	1	the	the	DET
easat-1681	305	2	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-1681	305	3	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	305	4	business	business	NOUN
easat-1681	305	5	incubation	incubation	NOUN
easat-1681	305	6	on	on	ADP
easat-1681	305	7	the	the	DET
easat-1681	305	8	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-1681	305	9	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	305	10	small	small	ADJ
easat-1681	305	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	305	12	medium	medium	ADJ
easat-1681	305	13	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-1681	305	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	305	15	smes	sme	NOUN
easat-1681	305	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	305	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	306	1	international	international	ADJ
easat-1681	306	2	journal	journal	PROPN
easat-1681	306	3	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	306	4	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-1681	306	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	306	6	commerce	commerce	NOUN
easat-1681	306	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	306	8	management	management	NOUN
easat-1681	306	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	306	10	4(6	4(6	NUM
easat-1681	306	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	306	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	306	13	310	310	NUM
easat-1681	306	14	-	-	SYM
easat-1681	306	15	320	320	NUM
easat-1681	306	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	307	1	[	[	X
easat-1681	307	2	34	34	NUM
easat-1681	307	3	]	]	X
easat-1681	307	4	westmore	westmore	PROPN
easat-1681	307	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	307	6	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-1681	307	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-1681	307	8	2013	2013	NUM
easat-1681	307	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-1681	307	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	308	1	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-1681	308	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	308	3	patenting	patenting	NOUN
easat-1681	308	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-1681	308	5	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-1681	308	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-1681	308	7	the	the	DET
easat-1681	308	8	role	role	NOUN
easat-1681	308	9	of	of	ADP
easat-1681	308	10	public	public	ADJ
easat-1681	308	11	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-1681	308	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	309	1	oecd	oecd	PROPN
easat-1681	309	2	economics	economics	PROPN
easat-1681	309	3	department	department	PROPN
easat-1681	309	4	working	working	NOUN
easat-1681	309	5	papers	paper	NOUN
easat-1681	309	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-1681	309	7	no	no	INTJ
easat-1681	309	8	.	.	NOUN
easat-1681	309	9	1047	1047	NUM
easat-1681	309	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-1681	310	1	oecd	oecd	PROPN
easat-1681	310	2	publishing	publishing	NOUN
easat-1681	310	3	.	.	PUNCT