id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
easat-2044	1	1	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-2044	1	2	applied	apply	VERB
easat-2044	1	3	science	science	NOUN
easat-2044	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	1	5	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-2044	1	6	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-2044	1	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2044	1	8	2576	2576	NUM
easat-2044	1	9	-	-	SYM
easat-2044	1	10	8484	8484	NUM
easat-2044	1	11	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-2044	1	12	.	.	PROPN
easat-2044	1	13	8	8	NUM
easat-2044	1	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	1	15	no	no	INTJ
easat-2044	1	16	.	.	NOUN
easat-2044	1	17	6	6	NUM
easat-2044	1	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	1	19	197	197	NUM
easat-2044	1	20	-	-	SYM
easat-2044	1	21	206	206	NUM
easat-2044	1	22	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2044	1	23	publisher	publisher	NOUN
easat-2044	1	24	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2044	1	25	learning	learn	VERB
easat-2044	1	26	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-2044	1	27	doi	doi	PROPN
easat-2044	1	28	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2044	1	29	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2044	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2044	NUM
easat-2044	1	30	©	©	PROPN
easat-2044	1	31	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2044	1	32	by	by	ADP
easat-2044	1	33	the	the	DET
easat-2044	1	34	authors	author	NOUN
easat-2044	1	35	;	;	PUNCT
easat-2044	1	36	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-2044	1	37	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-2044	1	38	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-2044	1	39	©	©	PROPN
easat-2044	1	40	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2044	1	41	by	by	ADP
easat-2044	1	42	the	the	DET
easat-2044	1	43	authors	author	NOUN
easat-2044	1	44	;	;	PUNCT
easat-2044	1	45	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-2044	1	46	learning	learn	VERB
easat-2044	1	47	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-2044	1	48	*	*	PUNCT
easat-2044	1	49	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
easat-2044	1	50	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2044	1	51	anntim2575@mail.ru	anntim2575@mail.ru	PROPN
easat-2044	1	52	features	feature	NOUN
easat-2044	1	53	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	1	54	the	the	DET
easat-2044	1	55	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
easat-2044	1	56	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	1	57	the	the	DET
easat-2044	1	58	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
easat-2044	1	59	cycle	cycle	NOUN
easat-2044	1	60	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	1	61	female	female	ADJ
easat-2044	1	62	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	1	63	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	1	64	the	the	DET
easat-2044	1	65	taiga	taiga	NOUN
easat-2044	1	66	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	1	67	tundra	tundra	NOUN
easat-2044	1	68	zones	zone	NOUN
easat-2044	1	69	krutikova	krutikova	VERB
easat-2044	1	70	a.a.1,2	a.a.1,2	PROPN
easat-2044	1	71	*	*	PROPN
easat-2044	1	72	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	1	73	nikitkina	nikitkina	PROPN
easat-2044	1	74	e.v.1	e.v.1	NOUN
easat-2044	1	75	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	1	76	peglivanyan	peglivanyan	ADJ
easat-2044	1	77	g.k.1	g.k.1	NOUN
easat-2044	1	78	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	1	79	musidray	musidray	PROPN
easat-2044	1	80	a.a.3	a.a.3	PROPN
easat-2044	1	81	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	1	82	goncharov	goncharov	X
easat-2044	1	83	v.v.1	v.v.1	ADJ
easat-2044	1	84	1russian	1russian	ADJ
easat-2044	1	85	research	research	NOUN
easat-2044	1	86	institute	institute	NOUN
easat-2044	1	87	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	1	88	farm	farm	NOUN
easat-2044	1	89	animal	animal	NOUN
easat-2044	1	90	genetics	genetic	NOUN
easat-2044	1	91	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	1	92	breeding	breeding	NOUN
easat-2044	1	93	—	—	PUNCT
easat-2044	1	94	branch	branch	NOUN
easat-2044	1	95	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	1	96	the	the	DET
easat-2044	1	97	l.k	l.k	PROPN
easat-2044	1	98	.	.	PROPN
easat-2044	1	99	ernst	ernst	PROPN
easat-2044	1	100	federal	federal	PROPN
easat-2044	1	101	research	research	PROPN
easat-2044	1	102	center	center	NOUN
easat-2044	1	103	for	for	ADP
easat-2044	1	104	animal	animal	NOUN
easat-2044	1	105	husbandry	husbandry	NOUN
easat-2044	1	106	;	;	PUNCT
easat-2044	1	107	anntim2575@mail.ru	anntim2575@mail.ru	PROPN
easat-2044	1	108	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	1	109	k.a.a	k.a.a	PROPN
easat-2044	1	110	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	1	111	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	1	112	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	2	1	2saint	2saint	NUM
easat-2044	2	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-2044	2	3	petersburg	petersburg	PROPN
easat-2044	2	4	state	state	PROPN
easat-2044	2	5	university	university	PROPN
easat-2044	2	6	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	2	7	veterinary	veterinary	ADJ
easat-2044	2	8	medicine	medicine	NOUN
easat-2044	2	9	;	;	PUNCT
easat-2044	2	10	3federal	3federal	NUM
easat-2044	2	11	state	state	NOUN
easat-2044	2	12	budgetary	budgetary	ADJ
easat-2044	2	13	institution	institution	NOUN
easat-2044	2	14	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	2	15	science	science	NOUN
easat-2044	2	16	"	"	PUNCT
easat-2044	2	17	st	st	PROPN
easat-2044	2	18	.	.	PROPN
easat-2044	2	19	petersburg	petersburg	PROPN
easat-2044	2	20	federal	federal	PROPN
easat-2044	2	21	research	research	PROPN
easat-2044	2	22	center	center	PROPN
easat-2044	2	23	russian	russian	PROPN
easat-2044	2	24	academy	academy	PROPN
easat-2044	2	25	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	2	26	sciences	sciences	PROPN
easat-2044	2	27	"	"	PUNCT
easat-2044	3	1	;	;	PUNCT
easat-2044	3	2	abstract	abstract	ADJ
easat-2044	3	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2044	3	4	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	3	5	remains	remain	VERB
easat-2044	3	6	one	one	NUM
easat-2044	3	7	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	3	8	the	the	DET
easat-2044	3	9	least	least	ADJ
easat-2044	3	10	studied	studied	ADJ
easat-2044	3	11	animals	animal	NOUN
easat-2044	3	12	from	from	ADP
easat-2044	3	13	the	the	DET
easat-2044	3	14	point	point	NOUN
easat-2044	3	15	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	3	16	view	view	NOUN
easat-2044	3	17	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	3	18	genetics	genetic	NOUN
easat-2044	3	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	3	20	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
easat-2044	3	21	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	3	22	all	all	DET
easat-2044	3	23	animals	animal	NOUN
easat-2044	3	24	that	that	PRON
easat-2044	3	25	are	be	AUX
easat-2044	3	26	use	use	NOUN
easat-2044	3	27	by	by	ADP
easat-2044	3	28	humans	human	NOUN
easat-2044	3	29	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	3	30	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2044	3	31	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-2044	3	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	4	1	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	4	2	russia	russia	PROPN
easat-2044	4	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	4	4	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	4	5	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	4	6	use	use	NOUN
easat-2044	4	7	as	as	ADP
easat-2044	4	8	a	a	DET
easat-2044	4	9	farm	farm	NOUN
easat-2044	4	10	animal	animal	NOUN
easat-2044	4	11	to	to	PART
easat-2044	4	12	produce	produce	VERB
easat-2044	4	13	environmentally	environmentally	ADV
easat-2044	4	14	friendly	friendly	ADJ
easat-2044	4	15	meat	meat	NOUN
easat-2044	4	16	with	with	ADP
easat-2044	4	17	high	high	ADJ
easat-2044	4	18	nutritional	nutritional	ADJ
easat-2044	4	19	value	value	NOUN
easat-2044	4	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	5	1	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	5	2	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	5	3	also	also	ADV
easat-2044	5	4	the	the	DET
easat-2044	5	5	basis	basis	NOUN
easat-2044	5	6	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	5	7	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2044	5	8	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-2044	5	9	for	for	ADP
easat-2044	5	10	the	the	DET
easat-2044	5	11	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
easat-2044	5	12	peoples	people	NOUN
easat-2044	5	13	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	5	14	the	the	DET
easat-2044	5	15	arctic	arctic	NOUN
easat-2044	5	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	6	1	depending	depend	VERB
easat-2044	6	2	on	on	ADP
easat-2044	6	3	the	the	DET
easat-2044	6	4	climatic	climatic	ADJ
easat-2044	6	5	zone	zone	NOUN
easat-2044	6	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	6	7	there	there	PRON
easat-2044	6	8	are	be	VERB
easat-2044	6	9	two	two	NUM
easat-2044	6	10	methods	method	NOUN
easat-2044	6	11	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	6	12	breeding	breed	VERB
easat-2044	6	13	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	6	14	tundra	tundra	NOUN
easat-2044	6	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	6	16	taiga	taiga	NOUN
easat-2044	6	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	7	1	for	for	ADP
easat-2044	7	2	more	more	ADV
easat-2044	7	3	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-2044	7	4	breeding	breeding	NOUN
easat-2044	7	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	7	6	planning	planning	NOUN
easat-2044	7	7	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	7	8	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
easat-2044	7	9	work	work	NOUN
easat-2044	7	10	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	7	11	this	this	DET
easat-2044	7	12	species	specie	NOUN
easat-2044	7	13	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	7	14	animals	animal	NOUN
easat-2044	7	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	7	16	it	it	PRON
easat-2044	7	17	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	7	18	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-2044	7	19	to	to	PART
easat-2044	7	20	have	have	VERB
easat-2044	7	21	clear	clear	ADJ
easat-2044	7	22	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-2044	7	23	about	about	ADP
easat-2044	7	24	the	the	DET
easat-2044	7	25	features	feature	NOUN
easat-2044	7	26	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	7	27	their	their	PRON
easat-2044	7	28	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
easat-2044	7	29	cycle	cycle	NOUN
easat-2044	7	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	8	1	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	8	2	are	be	AUX
easat-2044	8	3	animals	animal	NOUN
easat-2044	8	4	with	with	ADP
easat-2044	8	5	a	a	DET
easat-2044	8	6	pronounced	pronounce	VERB
easat-2044	8	7	seasonal	seasonal	ADJ
easat-2044	8	8	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
easat-2044	8	9	;	;	PUNCT
easat-2044	8	10	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	8	11	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-2044	8	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	8	13	the	the	DET
easat-2044	8	14	timing	timing	NOUN
easat-2044	8	15	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	8	16	calving	calving	NOUN
easat-2044	8	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	8	18	rutting	rutting	NOUN
easat-2044	8	19	season	season	NOUN
easat-2044	8	20	can	can	AUX
easat-2044	8	21	shift	shift	VERB
easat-2044	8	22	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-2044	8	23	depending	depend	VERB
easat-2044	8	24	on	on	ADP
easat-2044	8	25	changes	change	NOUN
easat-2044	8	26	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	8	27	weather	weather	NOUN
easat-2044	8	28	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-2044	8	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	9	1	according	accord	VERB
easat-2044	9	2	to	to	ADP
easat-2044	9	3	researchers	researcher	NOUN
easat-2044	9	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	9	5	the	the	DET
easat-2044	9	6	gestation	gestation	NOUN
easat-2044	9	7	period	period	NOUN
easat-2044	9	8	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	9	9	northern	northern	ADJ
easat-2044	9	10	females	female	NOUN
easat-2044	9	11	has	have	VERB
easat-2044	9	12	a	a	DET
easat-2044	9	13	very	very	ADV
easat-2044	9	14	high	high	ADJ
easat-2044	9	15	variability	variability	NOUN
easat-2044	9	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	10	1	the	the	DET
easat-2044	10	2	aim	aim	NOUN
easat-2044	10	3	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	10	4	this	this	DET
easat-2044	10	5	work	work	NOUN
easat-2044	10	6	was	be	AUX
easat-2044	10	7	to	to	PART
easat-2044	10	8	conduct	conduct	VERB
easat-2044	10	9	research	research	NOUN
easat-2044	10	10	on	on	ADP
easat-2044	10	11	the	the	DET
easat-2044	10	12	differences	difference	NOUN
easat-2044	10	13	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	10	14	the	the	DET
easat-2044	10	15	timing	timing	NOUN
easat-2044	10	16	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	10	17	the	the	DET
easat-2044	10	18	beginning	beginning	NOUN
easat-2044	10	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	10	20	end	end	NOUN
easat-2044	10	21	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	10	22	the	the	DET
easat-2044	10	23	calving	calving	NOUN
easat-2044	10	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	10	25	rutting	rutting	NOUN
easat-2044	10	26	periods	period	NOUN
easat-2044	10	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	10	28	their	their	PRON
easat-2044	10	29	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
easat-2044	10	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	10	31	as	as	ADV
easat-2044	10	32	well	well	ADV
easat-2044	10	33	as	as	ADP
easat-2044	10	34	the	the	DET
easat-2044	10	35	duration	duration	NOUN
easat-2044	10	36	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	10	37	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
easat-2044	10	38	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	10	39	female	female	ADJ
easat-2044	10	40	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	10	41	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	10	42	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	10	43	herding	herding	NOUN
easat-2044	10	44	farms	farm	NOUN
easat-2044	10	45	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	10	46	the	the	DET
easat-2044	10	47	taiga	taiga	NOUN
easat-2044	10	48	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	10	49	tundra	tundra	VERB
easat-2044	10	50	climatic	climatic	ADJ
easat-2044	10	51	zones	zone	NOUN
easat-2044	10	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	11	1	to	to	PART
easat-2044	11	2	compare	compare	VERB
easat-2044	11	3	the	the	DET
easat-2044	11	4	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
easat-2044	11	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	11	6	timing	timing	NOUN
easat-2044	11	7	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	11	8	calving	calving	NOUN
easat-2044	11	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	11	10	rutting	rutting	NOUN
easat-2044	11	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	11	12	data	datum	NOUN
easat-2044	11	13	were	be	AUX
easat-2044	11	14	collected	collect	VERB
easat-2044	11	15	on	on	ADP
easat-2044	11	16	the	the	DET
easat-2044	11	17	recording	recording	NOUN
easat-2044	11	18	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	11	19	matings	mating	NOUN
easat-2044	11	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	11	21	calvings	calving	NOUN
easat-2044	11	22	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	11	23	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	11	24	herding	herding	NOUN
easat-2044	11	25	farms	farm	NOUN
easat-2044	11	26	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	11	27	the	the	DET
easat-2044	11	28	tundra	tundra	NOUN
easat-2044	11	29	zone	zone	NOUN
easat-2044	11	30	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	11	31	the	the	DET
easat-2044	11	32	arctic	arctic	ADJ
easat-2044	11	33	regions	region	NOUN
easat-2044	11	34	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	11	35	the	the	DET
easat-2044	11	36	russian	russian	PROPN
easat-2044	11	37	federation	federation	PROPN
easat-2044	11	38	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	11	39	taimyr	taimyr	NOUN
easat-2044	11	40	peninsula	peninsula	NOUN
easat-2044	11	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	11	42	yamal	yamal	ADJ
easat-2044	11	43	peninsula	peninsula	NOUN
easat-2044	11	44	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	11	45	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	11	46	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	11	47	the	the	DET
easat-2044	11	48	taiga	taiga	ADJ
easat-2044	11	49	zone	zone	NOUN
easat-2044	11	50	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	11	51	buryatia	buryatia	NOUN
easat-2044	11	52	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	11	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	12	1	because	because	SCONJ
easat-2044	12	2	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	12	3	the	the	DET
easat-2044	12	4	research	research	NOUN
easat-2044	12	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	12	6	it	it	PRON
easat-2044	12	7	was	be	AUX
easat-2044	12	8	found	find	VERB
easat-2044	12	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-2044	12	10	not	not	PART
easat-2044	12	11	only	only	ADV
easat-2044	12	12	the	the	DET
easat-2044	12	13	timing	timing	NOUN
easat-2044	12	14	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	12	15	the	the	DET
easat-2044	12	16	rut	rut	NOUN
easat-2044	12	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	12	18	but	but	CCONJ
easat-2044	12	19	also	also	ADV
easat-2044	12	20	the	the	DET
easat-2044	12	21	timing	timing	NOUN
easat-2044	12	22	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	12	23	calving	calving	NOUN
easat-2044	12	24	have	have	VERB
easat-2044	12	25	differences	difference	NOUN
easat-2044	12	26	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	12	27	time	time	NOUN
easat-2044	12	28	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	12	29	the	the	DET
easat-2044	12	30	tundra	tundra	NOUN
easat-2044	12	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	12	32	taiga	taiga	ADJ
easat-2044	12	33	habitat	habitat	NOUN
easat-2044	12	34	zones	zone	NOUN
easat-2044	12	35	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	12	36	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	12	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	12	38	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	12	39	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-2044	12	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	12	41	they	they	PRON
easat-2044	12	42	can	can	AUX
easat-2044	12	43	shift	shift	VERB
easat-2044	12	44	even	even	ADV
easat-2044	12	45	within	within	ADP
easat-2044	12	46	the	the	DET
easat-2044	12	47	same	same	ADJ
easat-2044	12	48	climatic	climatic	ADJ
easat-2044	12	49	zone	zone	NOUN
easat-2044	12	50	depending	depend	VERB
easat-2044	12	51	on	on	ADP
easat-2044	12	52	weather	weather	NOUN
easat-2044	12	53	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-2044	12	54	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	13	1	the	the	DET
easat-2044	13	2	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
easat-2044	13	3	period	period	NOUN
easat-2044	13	4	under	under	ADP
easat-2044	13	5	unfavorable	unfavorable	ADJ
easat-2044	13	6	weather	weather	NOUN
easat-2044	13	7	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-2044	13	8	can	can	AUX
easat-2044	13	9	be	be	AUX
easat-2044	13	10	shorten	shorten	VERB
easat-2044	13	11	or	or	CCONJ
easat-2044	13	12	extend	extend	VERB
easat-2044	13	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	14	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
easat-2044	14	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2044	14	3	climatic	climatic	ADJ
easat-2044	14	4	zones	zone	NOUN
easat-2044	14	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	14	6	rangifer	rangifer	VERB
easat-2044	14	7	tarandus	tarandus	NOUN
easat-2044	14	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	14	9	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	14	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	14	11	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
easat-2044	14	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	14	13	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
easat-2044	14	14	cycle	cycle	NOUN
easat-2044	14	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	14	16	taiga	taiga	NOUN
easat-2044	14	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	14	18	tundra	tundra	NOUN
easat-2044	14	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	15	1	1	1	X
easat-2044	15	2	.	.	X
easat-2044	15	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-2044	15	4	the	the	DET
easat-2044	15	5	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	15	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	15	7	rangifer	rangifer	VERB
easat-2044	15	8	tarandus	tarandus	NOUN
easat-2044	15	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	15	10	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	15	11	one	one	NUM
easat-2044	15	12	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	15	13	the	the	DET
easat-2044	15	14	few	few	ADJ
easat-2044	15	15	domesticated	domesticate	VERB
easat-2044	15	16	mammals	mammal	NOUN
easat-2044	15	17	that	that	PRON
easat-2044	15	18	has	have	VERB
easat-2044	15	19	a	a	DET
easat-2044	15	20	distinct	distinct	ADJ
easat-2044	15	21	breeding	breeding	NOUN
easat-2044	15	22	season	season	NOUN
easat-2044	15	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	15	24	adapting	adapt	VERB
easat-2044	15	25	to	to	ADP
easat-2044	15	26	the	the	DET
easat-2044	15	27	extreme	extreme	ADJ
easat-2044	15	28	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-2044	15	29	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	15	30	the	the	DET
easat-2044	15	31	arctic	arctic	ADJ
easat-2044	15	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	15	33	subarctic	subarctic	ADJ
easat-2044	15	34	climate	climate	NOUN
easat-2044	15	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	16	1	their	their	PRON
easat-2044	16	2	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
easat-2044	16	3	cycle	cycle	NOUN
easat-2044	16	4	closely	closely	ADV
easat-2044	16	5	linked	link	VERB
easat-2044	16	6	to	to	ADP
easat-2044	16	7	changes	change	NOUN
easat-2044	16	8	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	16	9	photoperiod	photoperiod	NOUN
easat-2044	16	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	16	11	which	which	PRON
easat-2044	16	12	requires	require	VERB
easat-2044	16	13	optimizing	optimize	VERB
easat-2044	16	14	the	the	DET
easat-2044	16	15	breeding	breeding	NOUN
easat-2044	16	16	season	season	NOUN
easat-2044	16	17	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	16	18	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-2044	16	19	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	16	20	limited	limited	ADJ
easat-2044	16	21	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-2044	16	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	17	1	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	17	2	russia	russia	PROPN
easat-2044	17	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	17	4	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	17	5	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	17	6	a	a	DET
easat-2044	17	7	farm	farm	NOUN
easat-2044	17	8	animal	animal	NOUN
easat-2044	17	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	18	1	from	from	ADP
easat-2044	18	2	time	time	NOUN
easat-2044	18	3	immemorial	immemorial	NOUN
easat-2044	18	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	18	5	this	this	DET
easat-2044	18	6	type	type	NOUN
easat-2044	18	7	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	18	8	animal	animal	NOUN
easat-2044	18	9	has	have	AUX
easat-2044	18	10	been	be	AUX
easat-2044	18	11	the	the	DET
easat-2044	18	12	basis	basis	NOUN
easat-2044	18	13	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	18	14	life	life	NOUN
easat-2044	18	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	18	16	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-2044	18	17	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-2044	18	18	for	for	ADP
easat-2044	18	19	the	the	DET
easat-2044	18	20	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
easat-2044	18	21	peoples	people	NOUN
easat-2044	18	22	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	18	23	the	the	DET
easat-2044	18	24	far	far	ADJ
easat-2044	18	25	north	north	NOUN
easat-2044	18	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	18	27	such	such	ADJ
easat-2044	18	28	as	as	ADP
easat-2044	18	29	the	the	DET
easat-2044	18	30	nenets	nenet	NOUN
easat-2044	18	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	18	32	dolgans	dolgan	NOUN
easat-2044	18	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	18	34	nganasans	nganasan	NOUN
easat-2044	18	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	18	36	evenks	evenk	VERB
easat-2044	18	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	18	38	many	many	ADJ
easat-2044	18	39	others	other	NOUN
easat-2044	18	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	19	1	from	from	ADP
easat-2044	19	2	the	the	DET
easat-2044	19	3	50s	50	NOUN
easat-2044	19	4	to	to	ADP
easat-2044	19	5	the	the	DET
easat-2044	19	6	90s	90	NOUN
easat-2044	19	7	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	19	8	the	the	DET
easat-2044	19	9	twentieth	twentieth	ADJ
easat-2044	19	10	century	century	NOUN
easat-2044	19	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	19	12	the	the	DET
easat-2044	19	13	scientific	scientific	ADJ
easat-2044	19	14	principles	principle	NOUN
easat-2044	19	15	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	19	16	selection	selection	NOUN
easat-2044	19	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	19	18	breeding	breeding	NOUN
easat-2044	19	19	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	19	20	animals	animal	NOUN
easat-2044	19	21	were	be	AUX
easat-2044	19	22	introduce	introduce	VERB
easat-2044	19	23	into	into	ADP
easat-2044	19	24	the	the	DET
easat-2044	19	25	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-2044	19	26	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	19	27	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	19	28	husbandry	husbandry	NOUN
easat-2044	19	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	20	1	as	as	ADP
easat-2044	20	2	a	a	DET
easat-2044	20	3	result	result	NOUN
easat-2044	20	4	by	by	ADP
easat-2044	20	5	the	the	DET
easat-2044	20	6	end	end	NOUN
easat-2044	20	7	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	20	8	the	the	DET
easat-2044	20	9	twentieth	twentieth	ADJ
easat-2044	20	10	century	century	NOUN
easat-2044	20	11	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	20	12	the	the	DET
easat-2044	20	13	arctic	arctic	ADJ
easat-2044	20	14	regions	region	NOUN
easat-2044	20	15	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	20	16	russia	russia	PROPN
easat-2044	20	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	20	18	nenets	nenet	NOUN
easat-2044	20	19	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
easat-2044	20	20	district	district	NOUN
easat-2044	20	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	20	22	yakutia	yakutia	PROPN
easat-2044	20	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	20	24	chukotka	chukotka	PROPN
easat-2044	20	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	20	26	four	four	NUM
easat-2044	20	27	breeds	breed	NOUN
easat-2044	20	28	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	20	29	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	20	30	were	be	AUX
easat-2044	20	31	bred	breed	VERB
easat-2044	20	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	20	33	officially	officially	ADV
easat-2044	20	34	registered	register	VERB
easat-2044	20	35	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	20	36	nenets	nenet	NOUN
easat-2044	20	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	20	38	even	even	ADV
easat-2044	20	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	20	40	evenki	evenki	PROPN
easat-2044	20	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	20	42	chukotka).in	chukotka).in	X
easat-2044	20	43	the	the	DET
easat-2044	20	44	republic	republic	NOUN
easat-2044	20	45	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	20	46	buryatia	buryatia	NOUN
easat-2044	20	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	20	48	the	the	DET
easat-2044	20	49	tofalar	tofalar	PROPN
easat-2044	20	50	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	20	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	20	52	which	which	PRON
easat-2044	20	53	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	20	54	an	an	DET
easat-2044	20	55	brat	brat	NOUN
easat-2044	20	56	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	20	57	the	the	DET
easat-2044	20	58	evenki	evenki	PROPN
easat-2044	20	59	breed	breed	NOUN
easat-2044	20	60	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	20	61	deer	deer	NOUN
easat-2044	20	62	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	20	63	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	20	64	widespread	widespread	ADJ
easat-2044	20	65	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	21	1	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	21	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-2044	21	3	to	to	ADP
easat-2044	21	4	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-2044	21	5	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	21	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	21	7	https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2561-145x	https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2561-145x	ADJ
easat-2044	21	8	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8496-5277	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8496-5277	NOUN
easat-2044	21	9	https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5194-4851	https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5194-4851	NOUN
easat-2044	21	10	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0079-9938	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0079-9938	PROPN
easat-2044	21	11	198	198	NUM
easat-2044	21	12	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-2044	21	13	applied	apply	VERB
easat-2044	21	14	science	science	NOUN
easat-2044	21	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	21	16	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-2044	21	17	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-2044	21	18	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2044	21	19	2576	2576	NUM
easat-2044	21	20	-	-	SYM
easat-2044	21	21	8484	8484	NUM
easat-2044	21	22	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-2044	21	23	.	.	PROPN
easat-2044	22	1	8	8	NUM
easat-2044	22	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	22	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-2044	22	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-2044	23	1	6	6	NUM
easat-2044	23	2	:	:	SYM
easat-2044	23	3	197	197	NUM
easat-2044	23	4	-	-	SYM
easat-2044	23	5	206	206	NUM
easat-2044	23	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	23	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2044	23	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-2044	23	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2044	23	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2044	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2044	NUM
easat-2044	23	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-2044	23	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2044	23	13	by	by	ADP
easat-2044	23	14	the	the	DET
easat-2044	23	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-2044	23	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-2044	23	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-2044	23	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-2044	23	19	gate	gate	VERB
easat-2044	23	20	the	the	DET
easat-2044	23	21	regions	region	NOUN
easat-2044	23	22	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	23	23	the	the	DET
easat-2044	23	24	far	far	ADJ
easat-2044	23	25	north	north	NOUN
easat-2044	23	26	are	be	AUX
easat-2044	23	27	home	home	NOUN
easat-2044	23	28	to	to	ADP
easat-2044	23	29	populations	population	NOUN
easat-2044	23	30	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	23	31	wild	wild	ADJ
easat-2044	23	32	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	23	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	23	34	which	which	PRON
easat-2044	23	35	are	be	AUX
easat-2044	23	36	phenotypically	phenotypically	ADV
easat-2044	23	37	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-2044	23	38	different	different	ADJ
easat-2044	23	39	from	from	ADP
easat-2044	23	40	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-2044	23	41	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	23	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	24	1	one	one	NUM
easat-2044	24	2	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	24	3	the	the	DET
easat-2044	24	4	key	key	ADJ
easat-2044	24	5	points	point	NOUN
easat-2044	24	6	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	24	7	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-2044	24	8	breeding	breeding	NOUN
easat-2044	24	9	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	24	10	farm	farm	NOUN
easat-2044	24	11	animals	animal	NOUN
easat-2044	24	12	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	24	13	a	a	DET
easat-2044	24	14	high	high	ADJ
easat-2044	24	15	level	level	NOUN
easat-2044	24	16	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	24	17	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-2044	24	18	about	about	ADP
easat-2044	24	19	the	the	DET
easat-2044	24	20	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-2044	24	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	24	22	functioning	functioning	NOUN
easat-2044	24	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	24	24	regulation	regulation	NOUN
easat-2044	24	25	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	24	26	the	the	DET
easat-2044	24	27	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
easat-2044	24	28	function	function	NOUN
easat-2044	24	29	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	24	30	such	such	ADJ
easat-2044	24	31	animals	animal	NOUN
easat-2044	24	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	25	1	the	the	DET
easat-2044	25	2	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-2044	25	3	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	25	4	breeding	breed	VERB
easat-2044	25	5	cattle	cattle	NOUN
easat-2044	25	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	25	7	small	small	ADJ
easat-2044	25	8	cattle	cattle	NOUN
easat-2044	25	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	25	10	pigs	pig	NOUN
easat-2044	25	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	25	12	chickens	chicken	NOUN
easat-2044	25	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	25	14	other	other	ADJ
easat-2044	25	15	farm	farm	NOUN
easat-2044	25	16	animals	animal	NOUN
easat-2044	25	17	on	on	ADP
easat-2044	25	18	an	an	DET
easat-2044	25	19	industrial	industrial	ADJ
easat-2044	25	20	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-2044	25	21	all	all	ADV
easat-2044	25	22	over	over	ADP
easat-2044	25	23	the	the	DET
easat-2044	25	24	world	world	NOUN
easat-2044	25	25	based	base	VERB
easat-2044	25	26	on	on	ADP
easat-2044	25	27	a	a	DET
easat-2044	25	28	high	high	ADJ
easat-2044	25	29	level	level	NOUN
easat-2044	25	30	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	25	31	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
easat-2044	25	32	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	25	33	the	the	DET
easat-2044	25	34	livestock	livestock	NOUN
easat-2044	25	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	26	1	this	this	DET
easat-2044	26	2	level	level	NOUN
easat-2044	26	3	has	have	AUX
easat-2044	26	4	been	be	AUX
easat-2044	26	5	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-2044	26	6	thanks	thank	NOUN
easat-2044	26	7	to	to	ADP
easat-2044	26	8	deep	deep	ADJ
easat-2044	26	9	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-2044	26	10	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	26	11	the	the	DET
easat-2044	26	12	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-2044	26	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	26	14	functional	functional	ADJ
easat-2044	26	15	features	feature	NOUN
easat-2044	26	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	26	17	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-2044	26	18	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	26	19	regulation	regulation	NOUN
easat-2044	26	20	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	26	21	the	the	DET
easat-2044	26	22	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
easat-2044	26	23	system	system	NOUN
easat-2044	26	24	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	26	25	the	the	DET
easat-2044	26	26	main	main	ADJ
easat-2044	26	27	animal	animal	NOUN
easat-2044	26	28	species	specie	NOUN
easat-2044	26	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	27	1	assisted	assist	VERB
easat-2044	27	2	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
easat-2044	27	3	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-2044	27	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	27	5	such	such	ADJ
easat-2044	27	6	as	as	ADP
easat-2044	27	7	obtaining	obtain	VERB
easat-2044	27	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	27	9	cryopreserving	cryopreserving	ADJ
easat-2044	27	10	sperm	sperm	NOUN
easat-2044	27	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	27	12	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-2044	27	13	insemination	insemination	NOUN
easat-2044	27	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	27	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	27	16	embryo	embryo	NOUN
easat-2044	27	17	transplantation	transplantation	NOUN
easat-2044	27	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	27	19	are	be	AUX
easat-2044	27	20	widely	widely	ADV
easat-2044	27	21	used	use	VERB
easat-2044	27	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	28	1	assisted	assist	VERB
easat-2044	28	2	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
easat-2044	28	3	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-2044	28	4	have	have	AUX
easat-2044	28	5	found	find	VERB
easat-2044	28	6	especially	especially	ADV
easat-2044	28	7	wide	wide	ADJ
easat-2044	28	8	application	application	NOUN
easat-2044	28	9	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	28	10	large	large	ADJ
easat-2044	28	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-2044	28	12	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-2044	28	13	cattle	cattle	NOUN
easat-2044	28	14	breeding	breeding	NOUN
easat-2044	28	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	28	16	where	where	SCONJ
easat-2044	28	17	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-2044	28	18	insemination	insemination	NOUN
easat-2044	28	19	has	have	VERB
easat-2044	28	20	practically	practically	ADV
easat-2044	28	21	displaced	displace	VERB
easat-2044	28	22	natural	natural	ADJ
easat-2044	28	23	insemination	insemination	NOUN
easat-2044	28	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	29	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-2044	29	2	the	the	DET
easat-2044	29	3	fact	fact	NOUN
easat-2044	29	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-2044	29	5	several	several	ADJ
easat-2044	29	6	thousand	thousand	NUM
easat-2044	29	7	tons	ton	NOUN
easat-2044	29	8	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	29	9	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	29	10	meat	meat	NOUN
easat-2044	29	11	harvested	harvest	VERB
easat-2044	29	12	annually	annually	ADV
easat-2044	29	13	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	29	14	russia	russia	PROPN
easat-2044	29	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	29	16	the	the	DET
easat-2044	29	17	issue	issue	NOUN
easat-2044	29	18	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	29	19	scientifically	scientifically	ADV
easat-2044	29	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	29	21	based	base	VERB
easat-2044	29	22	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
easat-2044	29	23	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	29	24	the	the	DET
easat-2044	29	25	herd	herd	NOUN
easat-2044	29	26	remains	remain	VERB
easat-2044	29	27	unresolved	unresolved	ADJ
easat-2044	29	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	30	1	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	30	2	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
easat-2044	30	3	has	have	AUX
easat-2044	30	4	not	not	PART
easat-2044	30	5	been	be	AUX
easat-2044	30	6	sufficiently	sufficiently	ADV
easat-2044	30	7	studies	study	NOUN
easat-2044	30	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	31	1	the	the	DET
easat-2044	31	2	most	most	ADV
easat-2044	31	3	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-2044	31	4	obstacle	obstacle	NOUN
easat-2044	31	5	to	to	ADP
easat-2044	31	6	the	the	DET
easat-2044	31	7	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-2044	31	8	use	use	NOUN
easat-2044	31	9	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	31	10	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
easat-2044	31	11	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-2044	31	12	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	31	13	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	31	14	herding	herding	NOUN
easat-2044	31	15	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	31	16	the	the	DET
easat-2044	31	17	seasonality	seasonality	NOUN
easat-2044	31	18	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	31	19	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
easat-2044	31	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	32	1	seasonality	seasonality	NOUN
easat-2044	32	2	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	32	3	due	due	ADJ
easat-2044	32	4	to	to	ADP
easat-2044	32	5	the	the	DET
easat-2044	32	6	harsh	harsh	ADJ
easat-2044	32	7	living	living	NOUN
easat-2044	32	8	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-2044	32	9	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	32	10	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	32	11	beyond	beyond	ADP
easat-2044	32	12	the	the	DET
easat-2044	32	13	arctic	arctic	PROPN
easat-2044	32	14	circle	circle	NOUN
easat-2044	32	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	32	16	the	the	DET
easat-2044	32	17	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-2044	32	18	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	32	19	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-2044	32	20	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	32	21	keeping	keep	VERB
easat-2044	32	22	animals	animal	NOUN
easat-2044	32	23	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	32	24	specialized	specialized	ADJ
easat-2044	32	25	stationary	stationary	ADJ
easat-2044	32	26	premises	premise	NOUN
easat-2044	32	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	33	1	the	the	DET
easat-2044	33	2	absence	absence	NOUN
easat-2044	33	3	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	33	4	stationary	stationary	ADJ
easat-2044	33	5	farms	farm	NOUN
easat-2044	33	6	with	with	ADP
easat-2044	33	7	a	a	DET
easat-2044	33	8	large	large	ADJ
easat-2044	33	9	number	number	NOUN
easat-2044	33	10	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	33	11	livestock	livestock	NOUN
easat-2044	33	12	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	33	13	due	due	ADJ
easat-2044	33	14	to	to	ADP
easat-2044	33	15	the	the	DET
easat-2044	33	16	peculiarities	peculiarity	NOUN
easat-2044	33	17	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	33	18	the	the	DET
easat-2044	33	19	food	food	NOUN
easat-2044	33	20	supply	supply	NOUN
easat-2044	33	21	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	33	22	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	33	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	34	1	the	the	DET
easat-2044	34	2	main	main	ADJ
easat-2044	34	3	food	food	NOUN
easat-2044	34	4	for	for	ADP
easat-2044	34	5	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	34	6	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	34	7	lichens	lichen	NOUN
easat-2044	34	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	34	9	which	which	PRON
easat-2044	34	10	are	be	AUX
easat-2044	34	11	characterize	characterize	NOUN
easat-2044	34	12	by	by	ADP
easat-2044	34	13	a	a	DET
easat-2044	34	14	high	high	ADJ
easat-2044	34	15	content	content	NOUN
easat-2044	34	16	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	34	17	carbohydrates	carbohydrate	NOUN
easat-2044	34	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	35	1	harvesting	harvest	VERB
easat-2044	35	2	such	such	ADJ
easat-2044	35	3	feed	feed	NOUN
easat-2044	35	4	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	35	5	extremely	extremely	ADV
easat-2044	35	6	unprofitable	unprofitable	ADJ
easat-2044	35	7	economically	economically	ADV
easat-2044	35	8	;	;	PUNCT
easat-2044	35	9	they	they	PRON
easat-2044	35	10	can	can	AUX
easat-2044	35	11	not	not	PART
easat-2044	35	12	be	be	AUX
easat-2044	35	13	grown	grow	VERB
easat-2044	35	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	35	15	since	since	SCONJ
easat-2044	35	16	they	they	PRON
easat-2044	35	17	are	be	AUX
easat-2044	35	18	not	not	PART
easat-2044	35	19	angiosperms	angiosperm	NOUN
easat-2044	35	20	for	for	ADP
easat-2044	35	21	which	which	PRON
easat-2044	35	22	seeds	seed	NOUN
easat-2044	35	23	can	can	AUX
easat-2044	35	24	be	be	AUX
easat-2044	35	25	harvested	harvest	VERB
easat-2044	35	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	35	27	sown	sow	VERB
easat-2044	35	28	over	over	ADP
easat-2044	35	29	large	large	ADJ
easat-2044	35	30	areas	area	NOUN
easat-2044	35	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	36	1	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	36	2	the	the	DET
easat-2044	36	3	most	most	ADV
easat-2044	36	4	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-2044	36	5	point	point	NOUN
easat-2044	36	6	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	36	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-2044	36	8	lichens	lichen	NOUN
easat-2044	36	9	grow	grow	VERB
easat-2044	36	10	extremely	extremely	ADV
easat-2044	36	11	slowly	slowly	ADV
easat-2044	36	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	36	13	several	several	ADJ
easat-2044	36	14	millimeters	millimeter	NOUN
easat-2044	36	15	per	per	ADP
easat-2044	36	16	year	year	NOUN
easat-2044	36	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	36	18	so	so	CCONJ
easat-2044	36	19	it	it	PRON
easat-2044	36	20	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	36	21	impossible	impossible	ADJ
easat-2044	36	22	to	to	PART
easat-2044	36	23	grow	grow	VERB
easat-2044	36	24	them	they	PRON
easat-2044	36	25	artificially	artificially	ADV
easat-2044	36	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	37	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-2044	37	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	37	3	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	37	4	herding	herding	NOUN
easat-2044	37	5	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	37	6	nomadic	nomadic	ADJ
easat-2044	37	7	livestock	livestock	NOUN
easat-2044	37	8	farming	farming	NOUN
easat-2044	37	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	37	10	since	since	SCONJ
easat-2044	37	11	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	37	12	can	can	AUX
easat-2044	37	13	only	only	ADV
easat-2044	37	14	be	be	AUX
easat-2044	37	15	kept	keep	VERB
easat-2044	37	16	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	37	17	natural	natural	ADJ
easat-2044	37	18	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-2044	37	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	38	1	this	this	PRON
easat-2044	38	2	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-2044	38	3	affects	affect	VERB
easat-2044	38	4	the	the	DET
easat-2044	38	5	absence	absence	NOUN
easat-2044	38	6	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	38	7	changes	change	NOUN
easat-2044	38	8	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	38	9	the	the	DET
easat-2044	38	10	seasonality	seasonality	NOUN
easat-2044	38	11	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	38	12	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
easat-2044	38	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	38	14	unlike	unlike	ADP
easat-2044	38	15	other	other	ADJ
easat-2044	38	16	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-2044	38	17	productive	productive	ADJ
easat-2044	38	18	animals	animal	NOUN
easat-2044	38	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	39	1	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	39	2	constantly	constantly	ADV
easat-2044	39	3	move	move	VERB
easat-2044	39	4	from	from	ADP
easat-2044	39	5	pasture	pasture	NOUN
easat-2044	39	6	to	to	ADP
easat-2044	39	7	pasture	pasture	NOUN
easat-2044	39	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	39	9	cover	cover	VERB
easat-2044	39	10	huge	huge	ADJ
easat-2044	39	11	distances	distance	NOUN
easat-2044	39	12	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	39	13	the	the	DET
easat-2044	39	14	process	process	NOUN
easat-2044	39	15	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-2044	39	16	1	1	NUM
easat-2044	39	17	.	.	NOUN
easat-2044	39	18	199	199	NUM
easat-2044	39	19	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-2044	39	20	applied	apply	VERB
easat-2044	39	21	science	science	NOUN
easat-2044	39	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	39	23	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-2044	39	24	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-2044	39	25	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2044	39	26	2576	2576	NUM
easat-2044	39	27	-	-	SYM
easat-2044	39	28	8484	8484	NUM
easat-2044	39	29	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-2044	39	30	.	.	PROPN
easat-2044	40	1	8	8	NUM
easat-2044	40	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	40	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-2044	40	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-2044	41	1	6	6	NUM
easat-2044	41	2	:	:	SYM
easat-2044	41	3	197	197	NUM
easat-2044	41	4	-	-	SYM
easat-2044	41	5	206	206	NUM
easat-2044	41	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	41	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2044	41	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-2044	41	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2044	41	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2044	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2044	NUM
easat-2044	41	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-2044	41	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2044	41	13	by	by	ADP
easat-2044	41	14	the	the	DET
easat-2044	41	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-2044	41	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-2044	41	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-2044	41	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-2044	41	19	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-2044	41	20	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-2044	41	21	1	1	NUM
easat-2044	41	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	42	1	tracks	track	NOUN
easat-2044	42	2	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	42	3	wild	wild	ADJ
easat-2044	42	4	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	42	5	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	42	6	the	the	DET
easat-2044	42	7	taimyr	taimyr	NOUN
easat-2044	42	8	population	population	NOUN
easat-2044	42	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	42	10	marked	mark	VERB
easat-2044	42	11	with	with	ADP
easat-2044	42	12	radio	radio	NOUN
easat-2044	42	13	beacons	beacon	NOUN
easat-2044	42	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	42	15	http://zapovedsever.ru/news/details/rezultaty-monitoringa-sostoyaniya-i-territorialnogo-razmeshheniya-tajmyrskojpopulyaczii-dikogo-severnogo-olenya-1-etap-ekspedicziya-xeta-xatanga-2020	http://zapovedsever.ru/news/details/rezultaty-monitoringa-sostoyaniya-i-territorialnogo-razmeshheniya-tajmyrskojpopulyaczii-dikogo-severnogo-olenya-1-etap-ekspedicziya-xeta-xatanga-2020	PROPN
easat-2044	42	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	42	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	43	1	female	female	ADJ
easat-2044	43	2	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	43	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	43	4	unlike	unlike	ADP
easat-2044	43	5	such	such	ADJ
easat-2044	43	6	types	type	NOUN
easat-2044	43	7	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	43	8	farm	farm	NOUN
easat-2044	43	9	animals	animal	NOUN
easat-2044	43	10	as	as	ADP
easat-2044	43	11	cattle	cattle	NOUN
easat-2044	43	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	43	13	pigs	pig	NOUN
easat-2044	43	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	43	15	have	have	VERB
easat-2044	43	16	a	a	DET
easat-2044	43	17	clearly	clearly	ADV
easat-2044	43	18	defined	define	VERB
easat-2044	43	19	seasonal	seasonal	ADJ
easat-2044	43	20	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
easat-2044	43	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	43	22	come	come	VERB
easat-2044	43	23	into	into	ADP
easat-2044	43	24	sexual	sexual	ADJ
easat-2044	43	25	heat	heat	NOUN
easat-2044	43	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	43	27	rut	rut	NOUN
easat-2044	43	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	43	29	only	only	ADV
easat-2044	43	30	once	once	ADV
easat-2044	43	31	a	a	DET
easat-2044	43	32	year	year	NOUN
easat-2044	43	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	44	1	the	the	DET
easat-2044	44	2	severity	severity	NOUN
easat-2044	44	3	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	44	4	the	the	DET
easat-2044	44	5	seasonality	seasonality	NOUN
easat-2044	44	6	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	44	7	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
easat-2044	44	8	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	44	9	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	44	10	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	44	11	associated	associate	VERB
easat-2044	44	12	with	with	ADP
easat-2044	44	13	the	the	DET
easat-2044	44	14	extreme	extreme	ADJ
easat-2044	44	15	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-2044	44	16	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	44	17	their	their	PRON
easat-2044	44	18	arctic	arctic	ADJ
easat-2044	44	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	44	20	subarctic	subarctic	ADJ
easat-2044	44	21	range	range	NOUN
easat-2044	44	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	45	1	their	their	PRON
easat-2044	45	2	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
easat-2044	45	3	cycle	cycle	NOUN
easat-2044	45	4	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	45	5	primarily	primarily	ADV
easat-2044	45	6	closely	closely	ADV
easat-2044	45	7	linked	link	VERB
easat-2044	45	8	to	to	ADP
easat-2044	45	9	changes	change	NOUN
easat-2044	45	10	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	45	11	photoperiod	photoperiod	NOUN
easat-2044	45	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	45	13	length	length	NOUN
easat-2044	45	14	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	45	15	daylight	daylight	NOUN
easat-2044	45	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	45	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	45	18	which	which	PRON
easat-2044	45	19	allows	allow	VERB
easat-2044	45	20	for	for	ADP
easat-2044	45	21	the	the	DET
easat-2044	45	22	optimization	optimization	NOUN
easat-2044	45	23	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	45	24	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
easat-2044	45	25	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	45	26	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-2044	45	27	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	45	28	limited	limited	ADJ
easat-2044	45	29	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-2044	45	30	[	[	X
easat-2044	45	31	1	1	NUM
easat-2044	45	32	]	]	PUNCT
easat-2044	45	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	46	1	the	the	DET
easat-2044	46	2	main	main	ADJ
easat-2044	46	3	trigger	trigger	NOUN
easat-2044	46	4	for	for	ADP
easat-2044	46	5	the	the	DET
easat-2044	46	6	onset	onset	NOUN
easat-2044	46	7	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	46	8	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
easat-2044	46	9	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	46	10	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	46	11	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	46	12	the	the	DET
easat-2044	46	13	shortening	shortening	NOUN
easat-2044	46	14	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	46	15	daylight	daylight	NOUN
easat-2044	46	16	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	46	17	autumn	autumn	NOUN
easat-2044	46	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	47	1	this	this	DET
easat-2044	47	2	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
easat-2044	47	3	initiates	initiate	VERB
easat-2044	47	4	a	a	DET
easat-2044	47	5	cascade	cascade	NOUN
easat-2044	47	6	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	47	7	endocrine	endocrine	ADJ
easat-2044	47	8	changes	change	NOUN
easat-2044	47	9	that	that	PRON
easat-2044	47	10	stimulate	stimulate	VERB
easat-2044	47	11	the	the	DET
easat-2044	47	12	sexual	sexual	ADJ
easat-2044	47	13	cycle	cycle	NOUN
easat-2044	47	14	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	47	15	animals	animal	NOUN
easat-2044	47	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	48	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-2044	48	2	shows	show	VERB
easat-2044	48	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-2044	48	4	a	a	DET
easat-2044	48	5	reduction	reduction	NOUN
easat-2044	48	6	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	48	7	photoperiod	photoperiod	NOUN
easat-2044	48	8	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	48	9	a	a	DET
easat-2044	48	10	key	key	ADJ
easat-2044	48	11	signal	signal	NOUN
easat-2044	48	12	for	for	ADP
easat-2044	48	13	the	the	DET
easat-2044	48	14	onset	onset	NOUN
easat-2044	48	15	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	48	16	the	the	DET
easat-2044	48	17	mating	mating	NOUN
easat-2044	48	18	season	season	NOUN
easat-2044	48	19	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	48	20	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	48	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	49	1	extreme	extreme	ADJ
easat-2044	49	2	climatic	climatic	ADJ
easat-2044	49	3	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-2044	49	4	also	also	ADV
easat-2044	49	5	play	play	VERB
easat-2044	49	6	a	a	DET
easat-2044	49	7	role	role	NOUN
easat-2044	49	8	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	49	9	regulating	regulate	VERB
easat-2044	49	10	the	the	DET
easat-2044	49	11	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
easat-2044	49	12	cycle	cycle	NOUN
easat-2044	49	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	50	1	winter	winter	NOUN
easat-2044	50	2	cold	cold	ADJ
easat-2044	50	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	50	4	summer	summer	NOUN
easat-2044	50	5	abundance	abundance	NOUN
easat-2044	50	6	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	50	7	food	food	NOUN
easat-2044	50	8	affect	affect	VERB
easat-2044	50	9	the	the	DET
easat-2044	50	10	physical	physical	ADJ
easat-2044	50	11	condition	condition	NOUN
easat-2044	50	12	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	50	13	animals	animal	NOUN
easat-2044	50	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	50	15	which	which	PRON
easat-2044	50	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	50	17	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	50	18	turn	turn	NOUN
easat-2044	50	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	50	20	affects	affect	VERB
easat-2044	50	21	their	their	PRON
easat-2044	50	22	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
easat-2044	50	23	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-2044	50	24	[	[	X
easat-2044	50	25	2	2	NUM
easat-2044	50	26	]	]	PUNCT
easat-2044	50	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	51	1	nutrition	nutrition	NOUN
easat-2044	51	2	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	51	3	also	also	ADV
easat-2044	51	4	a	a	DET
easat-2044	51	5	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-2044	51	6	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-2044	51	7	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	51	8	regulating	regulate	VERB
easat-2044	51	9	the	the	DET
easat-2044	51	10	seasonality	seasonality	NOUN
easat-2044	51	11	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	51	12	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
easat-2044	51	13	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	51	14	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	51	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	52	1	the	the	DET
easat-2044	52	2	availability	availability	NOUN
easat-2044	52	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	52	4	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-2044	52	5	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	52	6	food	food	NOUN
easat-2044	52	7	varies	vary	VERB
easat-2044	52	8	greatly	greatly	ADV
easat-2044	52	9	throughout	throughout	ADP
easat-2044	52	10	the	the	DET
easat-2044	52	11	year	year	NOUN
easat-2044	52	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	53	1	the	the	DET
easat-2044	53	2	summer	summer	NOUN
easat-2044	53	3	period	period	NOUN
easat-2044	53	4	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	53	5	abundant	abundant	ADJ
easat-2044	53	6	food	food	NOUN
easat-2044	53	7	allows	allow	VERB
easat-2044	53	8	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	53	9	to	to	PART
easat-2044	53	10	accumulate	accumulate	VERB
easat-2044	53	11	the	the	DET
easat-2044	53	12	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-2044	53	13	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-2044	53	14	reserves	reserve	NOUN
easat-2044	53	15	for	for	ADP
easat-2044	53	16	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-2044	53	17	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
easat-2044	53	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	53	19	bearing	bear	VERB
easat-2044	53	20	http://zapovedsever.ru/news/details/rezultaty-monitoringa-sostoyaniya-i-territorialnogo-razmeshheniya-tajmyrskoj-populyaczii-dikogo-severnogo-olenya-1-etap-ekspedicziya-xeta-xatanga-2020	http://zapovedsever.ru/news/details/rezultaty-monitoringa-sostoyaniya-i-territorialnogo-razmeshheniya-tajmyrskoj-populyaczii-dikogo-severnogo-olenya-1-etap-ekspedicziya-xeta-xatanga-2020	NOUN
easat-2044	53	21	http://zapovedsever.ru/news/details/rezultaty-monitoringa-sostoyaniya-i-territorialnogo-razmeshheniya-tajmyrskoj-populyaczii-dikogo-severnogo-olenya-1-etap-ekspedicziya-xeta-xatanga-2020	http://zapovedsever.ru/news/details/rezultaty-monitoringa-sostoyaniya-i-territorialnogo-razmeshheniya-tajmyrskoj-populyaczii-dikogo-severnogo-olenya-1-etap-ekspedicziya-xeta-xatanga-2020	ADP
easat-2044	53	22	200	200	NUM
easat-2044	53	23	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-2044	53	24	applied	apply	VERB
easat-2044	53	25	science	science	NOUN
easat-2044	53	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	53	27	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-2044	53	28	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-2044	53	29	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2044	53	30	2576	2576	NUM
easat-2044	53	31	-	-	SYM
easat-2044	53	32	8484	8484	NUM
easat-2044	53	33	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-2044	53	34	.	.	PROPN
easat-2044	53	35	8	8	NUM
easat-2044	53	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	53	37	no	no	INTJ
easat-2044	53	38	.	.	NOUN
easat-2044	54	1	6	6	NUM
easat-2044	54	2	:	:	SYM
easat-2044	54	3	197	197	NUM
easat-2044	54	4	-	-	SYM
easat-2044	54	5	206	206	NUM
easat-2044	54	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	54	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2044	54	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-2044	54	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2044	54	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2044	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2044	NUM
easat-2044	54	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-2044	54	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2044	54	13	by	by	ADP
easat-2044	54	14	the	the	DET
easat-2044	54	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-2044	54	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-2044	54	17	licensee	licensee	NOUN
easat-2044	54	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-2044	54	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-2044	54	20	offspring	offspring	NOUN
easat-2044	54	21	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	54	22	winter	winter	NOUN
easat-2044	54	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	54	24	spring	spring	NOUN
easat-2044	55	1	[	[	X
easat-2044	55	2	3	3	NUM
easat-2044	55	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-2044	55	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	56	1	genetic	genetic	ADJ
easat-2044	56	2	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-2044	56	3	also	also	ADV
easat-2044	56	4	play	play	VERB
easat-2044	56	5	an	an	DET
easat-2044	56	6	important	important	ADJ
easat-2044	56	7	role	role	NOUN
easat-2044	56	8	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	56	9	the	the	DET
easat-2044	56	10	seasonality	seasonality	NOUN
easat-2044	56	11	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	56	12	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
easat-2044	56	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	57	1	genetic	genetic	ADJ
easat-2044	57	2	differences	difference	NOUN
easat-2044	57	3	between	between	ADP
easat-2044	57	4	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	57	5	populations	population	NOUN
easat-2044	57	6	can	can	AUX
easat-2044	57	7	also	also	ADV
easat-2044	57	8	affect	affect	VERB
easat-2044	57	9	the	the	DET
easat-2044	57	10	timing	timing	NOUN
easat-2044	57	11	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	57	12	their	their	PRON
easat-2044	57	13	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
easat-2044	57	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	58	1	for	for	ADP
easat-2044	58	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-2044	58	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	58	4	caribou	caribou	PROPN
easat-2044	58	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	58	6	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	58	7	have	have	VERB
easat-2044	58	8	different	different	ADJ
easat-2044	58	9	seasonal	seasonal	ADJ
easat-2044	58	10	timing	timing	NOUN
easat-2044	58	11	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	58	12	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
easat-2044	58	13	events	event	NOUN
easat-2044	58	14	[	[	X
easat-2044	58	15	4	4	NUM
easat-2044	58	16	]	]	PUNCT
easat-2044	58	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	59	1	the	the	DET
easat-2044	59	2	rut	rut	NOUN
easat-2044	59	3	begins	begin	VERB
easat-2044	59	4	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	59	5	different	different	ADJ
easat-2044	59	6	regions	region	NOUN
easat-2044	59	7	at	at	ADP
easat-2044	59	8	different	different	ADJ
easat-2044	59	9	times	time	NOUN
easat-2044	59	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	59	11	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-2044	59	12	depends	depend	VERB
easat-2044	59	13	on	on	ADP
easat-2044	59	14	weather	weather	NOUN
easat-2044	59	15	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-2044	59	16	even	even	ADV
easat-2044	59	17	within	within	ADP
easat-2044	59	18	the	the	DET
easat-2044	59	19	same	same	ADJ
easat-2044	59	20	climate	climate	NOUN
easat-2044	59	21	zone	zone	NOUN
easat-2044	59	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	60	1	the	the	DET
easat-2044	60	2	beginning	beginning	NOUN
easat-2044	60	3	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	60	4	the	the	DET
easat-2044	60	5	rutting	rutting	NOUN
easat-2044	60	6	period	period	NOUN
easat-2044	60	7	depends	depend	VERB
easat-2044	60	8	on	on	ADP
easat-2044	60	9	a	a	DET
easat-2044	60	10	whole	whole	ADJ
easat-2044	60	11	range	range	NOUN
easat-2044	60	12	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	60	13	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-2044	60	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	61	1	the	the	DET
easat-2044	61	2	rutting	rutting	NOUN
easat-2044	61	3	period	period	NOUN
easat-2044	61	4	can	can	AUX
easat-2044	61	5	take	take	VERB
easat-2044	61	6	place	place	NOUN
easat-2044	61	7	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	61	8	a	a	DET
easat-2044	61	9	short	short	ADJ
easat-2044	61	10	period	period	NOUN
easat-2044	61	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	61	12	or	or	CCONJ
easat-2044	61	13	it	it	PRON
easat-2044	61	14	can	can	AUX
easat-2044	61	15	be	be	AUX
easat-2044	61	16	extend	extend	VERB
easat-2044	61	17	over	over	ADP
easat-2044	61	18	time	time	NOUN
easat-2044	61	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	62	1	however	however	ADV
easat-2044	62	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	62	3	the	the	DET
easat-2044	62	4	period	period	NOUN
easat-2044	62	5	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	62	6	mass	mass	NOUN
easat-2044	62	7	rutting	rutting	NOUN
easat-2044	62	8	occurs	occur	VERB
easat-2044	62	9	for	for	ADP
easat-2044	62	10	three	three	NUM
easat-2044	62	11	to	to	PART
easat-2044	62	12	four	four	NUM
easat-2044	62	13	weeks	week	NOUN
easat-2044	62	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	62	15	when	when	SCONJ
easat-2044	62	16	the	the	DET
easat-2044	62	17	main	main	ADJ
easat-2044	62	18	population	population	NOUN
easat-2044	62	19	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	62	20	females	female	NOUN
easat-2044	62	21	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	62	22	inseminate	inseminate	ADJ
easat-2044	62	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	63	1	the	the	DET
easat-2044	63	2	main	main	ADJ
easat-2044	63	3	determining	determining	NOUN
easat-2044	63	4	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-2044	63	5	for	for	ADP
easat-2044	63	6	the	the	DET
easat-2044	63	7	onset	onset	NOUN
easat-2044	63	8	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	63	9	the	the	DET
easat-2044	63	10	rut	rut	NOUN
easat-2044	63	11	include	include	VERB
easat-2044	63	12	the	the	DET
easat-2044	63	13	temperature	temperature	NOUN
easat-2044	63	14	regime	regime	NOUN
easat-2044	63	15	the	the	DET
easat-2044	63	16	rut	rut	NOUN
easat-2044	63	17	begins	begin	VERB
easat-2044	63	18	with	with	ADP
easat-2044	63	19	the	the	DET
easat-2044	63	20	onset	onset	NOUN
easat-2044	63	21	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	63	22	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-2044	63	23	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
easat-2044	63	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	63	25	can	can	AUX
easat-2044	63	26	be	be	AUX
easat-2044	63	27	active	active	ADJ
easat-2044	63	28	even	even	ADV
easat-2044	63	29	at	at	ADP
easat-2044	63	30	very	very	ADV
easat-2044	63	31	low	low	ADJ
easat-2044	63	32	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
easat-2044	63	33	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	63	34	about	about	ADP
easat-2044	63	35	-25	-25	PROPN
easat-2044	63	36	°	°	ADP
easat-2044	63	37	c	c	NOUN
easat-2044	63	38	–	–	PUNCT
easat-2044	63	39	-35	-35	NOUN
easat-2044	63	40	°	°	PROPN
easat-2044	63	41	c	c	NOUN
easat-2044	63	42	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	63	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	64	1	the	the	DET
easat-2044	64	2	main	main	ADJ
easat-2044	64	3	environmental	environmental	ADJ
easat-2044	64	4	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-2044	64	5	that	that	PRON
easat-2044	64	6	influence	influence	VERB
easat-2044	64	7	the	the	DET
easat-2044	64	8	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
easat-2044	64	9	seasonality	seasonality	NOUN
easat-2044	64	10	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	64	11	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	64	12	include	include	VERB
easat-2044	64	13	photoperiod	photoperiod	NOUN
easat-2044	64	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	64	15	climate	climate	NOUN
easat-2044	64	16	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-2044	64	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	64	18	food	food	NOUN
easat-2044	64	19	availability	availability	NOUN
easat-2044	64	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	64	21	stress	stress	NOUN
easat-2044	64	22	levels	level	NOUN
easat-2044	64	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	65	1	photoperiod	photoperiod	NOUN
easat-2044	65	2	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	65	3	a	a	DET
easat-2044	65	4	key	key	ADJ
easat-2044	65	5	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-2044	65	6	determining	determine	VERB
easat-2044	65	7	the	the	DET
easat-2044	65	8	onset	onset	NOUN
easat-2044	65	9	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	65	10	the	the	DET
easat-2044	65	11	mating	mating	NOUN
easat-2044	65	12	season	season	NOUN
easat-2044	65	13	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	65	14	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	65	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	66	1	the	the	DET
easat-2044	66	2	reduction	reduction	NOUN
easat-2044	66	3	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	66	4	day	day	NOUN
easat-2044	66	5	length	length	NOUN
easat-2044	66	6	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	66	7	autumn	autumn	NOUN
easat-2044	66	8	serves	serve	VERB
easat-2044	66	9	as	as	ADP
easat-2044	66	10	a	a	DET
easat-2044	66	11	signal	signal	NOUN
easat-2044	66	12	for	for	ADP
easat-2044	66	13	the	the	DET
easat-2044	66	14	onset	onset	NOUN
easat-2044	66	15	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	66	16	the	the	DET
easat-2044	66	17	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
easat-2044	66	18	cycle	cycle	NOUN
easat-2044	66	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	67	1	this	this	PRON
easat-2044	67	2	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	67	3	because	because	SCONJ
easat-2044	67	4	changes	change	NOUN
easat-2044	67	5	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	67	6	day	day	NOUN
easat-2044	67	7	length	length	NOUN
easat-2044	67	8	affect	affect	VERB
easat-2044	67	9	melatonin	melatonin	NOUN
easat-2044	67	10	levels	level	NOUN
easat-2044	67	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	67	12	which	which	PRON
easat-2044	67	13	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	67	14	turn	turn	NOUN
easat-2044	67	15	regulates	regulate	VERB
easat-2044	67	16	the	the	DET
easat-2044	67	17	secretion	secretion	NOUN
easat-2044	67	18	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	67	19	gonadotropins	gonadotropin	NOUN
easat-2044	67	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	67	21	sex	sex	NOUN
easat-2044	67	22	hormones	hormone	NOUN
easat-2044	67	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	68	1	melatonin	melatonin	NOUN
easat-2044	68	2	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	68	3	a	a	DET
easat-2044	68	4	hormone	hormone	NOUN
easat-2044	68	5	secreted	secrete	VERB
easat-2044	68	6	by	by	ADP
easat-2044	68	7	the	the	DET
easat-2044	68	8	pineal	pineal	NOUN
easat-2044	68	9	gland	gland	NOUN
easat-2044	68	10	that	that	PRON
easat-2044	68	11	regulates	regulate	VERB
easat-2044	68	12	circadian	circadian	ADJ
easat-2044	68	13	rhythms	rhythm	NOUN
easat-2044	68	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	68	15	responds	respond	VERB
easat-2044	68	16	to	to	ADP
easat-2044	68	17	changes	change	NOUN
easat-2044	68	18	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	68	19	daylight	daylight	NOUN
easat-2044	68	20	hours	hour	NOUN
easat-2044	68	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	69	1	when	when	SCONJ
easat-2044	69	2	daylight	daylight	NOUN
easat-2044	69	3	hours	hour	NOUN
easat-2044	69	4	are	be	AUX
easat-2044	69	5	short	short	ADJ
easat-2044	69	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	69	7	melatonin	melatonin	NOUN
easat-2044	69	8	levels	level	NOUN
easat-2044	69	9	increase	increase	VERB
easat-2044	69	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	69	11	stimulating	stimulate	VERB
easat-2044	69	12	the	the	DET
easat-2044	69	13	hypothalamus	hypothalamus	NOUN
easat-2044	69	14	to	to	PART
easat-2044	69	15	secrete	secrete	VERB
easat-2044	69	16	gonadotropin	gonadotropin	NOUN
easat-2044	69	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-2044	69	18	releasing	release	VERB
easat-2044	69	19	hormone	hormone	NOUN
easat-2044	69	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	69	21	gnrh	gnrh	NOUN
easat-2044	69	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	70	1	[	[	X
easat-2044	70	2	1	1	NUM
easat-2044	70	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-2044	70	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	71	1	gnrh	gnrh	NOUN
easat-2044	71	2	stimulates	stimulate	VERB
easat-2044	71	3	the	the	DET
easat-2044	71	4	anterior	anterior	ADJ
easat-2044	71	5	pituitary	pituitary	ADJ
easat-2044	71	6	gland	gland	NOUN
easat-2044	71	7	to	to	PART
easat-2044	71	8	secrete	secrete	VERB
easat-2044	71	9	luteinizing	luteinizing	NOUN
easat-2044	71	10	hormone	hormone	NOUN
easat-2044	71	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	71	12	lh	lh	PROPN
easat-2044	71	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	71	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	71	15	follicle	follicle	NOUN
easat-2044	71	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-2044	71	17	stimulating	stimulate	VERB
easat-2044	71	18	hormone	hormone	NOUN
easat-2044	71	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	71	20	fsh	fsh	NOUN
easat-2044	71	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	71	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	71	23	which	which	PRON
easat-2044	71	24	play	play	VERB
easat-2044	71	25	a	a	DET
easat-2044	71	26	key	key	ADJ
easat-2044	71	27	role	role	NOUN
easat-2044	71	28	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	71	29	regulating	regulate	VERB
easat-2044	71	30	ovarian	ovarian	ADJ
easat-2044	71	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	71	32	testicular	testicular	ADJ
easat-2044	71	33	function	function	NOUN
easat-2044	71	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	72	1	increased	increase	VERB
easat-2044	72	2	levels	level	NOUN
easat-2044	72	3	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	72	4	lh	lh	PROPN
easat-2044	72	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	72	6	fsh	fsh	PROPN
easat-2044	72	7	stimulate	stimulate	VERB
easat-2044	72	8	ovulation	ovulation	NOUN
easat-2044	72	9	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	72	10	females	female	NOUN
easat-2044	72	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	72	12	spermatogenesis	spermatogenesis	NOUN
easat-2044	72	13	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	72	14	males	male	NOUN
easat-2044	72	15	[	[	X
easat-2044	72	16	5	5	NUM
easat-2044	72	17	]	]	PUNCT
easat-2044	72	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	73	1	increased	increase	VERB
easat-2044	73	2	levels	level	NOUN
easat-2044	73	3	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	73	4	estrogen	estrogen	NOUN
easat-2044	73	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	73	6	progesterone	progesterone	NOUN
easat-2044	73	7	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	73	8	females	female	NOUN
easat-2044	73	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	73	10	testosterone	testosterone	NOUN
easat-2044	73	11	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	73	12	males	male	NOUN
easat-2044	73	13	are	be	AUX
easat-2044	73	14	the	the	DET
easat-2044	73	15	result	result	NOUN
easat-2044	73	16	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	73	17	activation	activation	NOUN
easat-2044	73	18	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	73	19	gonadotropins	gonadotropin	NOUN
easat-2044	73	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	74	1	these	these	DET
easat-2044	74	2	hormones	hormone	NOUN
easat-2044	74	3	regulate	regulate	VERB
easat-2044	74	4	the	the	DET
easat-2044	74	5	development	development	NOUN
easat-2044	74	6	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	74	7	the	the	DET
easat-2044	74	8	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
easat-2044	74	9	organs	organ	NOUN
easat-2044	74	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	74	11	the	the	DET
easat-2044	74	12	body	body	NOUN
easat-2044	74	13	's	's	PART
easat-2044	74	14	preparation	preparation	NOUN
easat-2044	74	15	for	for	ADP
easat-2044	74	16	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
easat-2044	74	17	[	[	X
easat-2044	74	18	6	6	NUM
easat-2044	74	19	]	]	PUNCT
easat-2044	74	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	75	1	the	the	DET
easat-2044	75	2	endocrine	endocrine	ADJ
easat-2044	75	3	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-2044	75	4	that	that	PRON
easat-2044	75	5	regulate	regulate	VERB
easat-2044	75	6	seasonal	seasonal	ADJ
easat-2044	75	7	changes	change	NOUN
easat-2044	75	8	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	75	9	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	75	10	are	be	AUX
easat-2044	75	11	poorly	poorly	ADV
easat-2044	75	12	understand	understand	ADJ
easat-2044	75	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	76	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-2044	76	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-2044	76	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-2044	76	4	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
easat-2044	76	5	hormone	hormone	NOUN
easat-2044	76	6	levels	level	NOUN
easat-2044	76	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	76	8	their	their	PRON
easat-2044	76	9	interactions	interaction	NOUN
easat-2044	76	10	with	with	ADP
easat-2044	76	11	external	external	ADJ
easat-2044	76	12	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-2044	76	13	such	such	ADJ
easat-2044	76	14	as	as	ADP
easat-2044	76	15	photoperiod	photoperiod	NOUN
easat-2044	76	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	76	17	nutrition	nutrition	NOUN
easat-2044	76	18	require	require	VERB
easat-2044	76	19	further	further	ADJ
easat-2044	76	20	study	study	NOUN
easat-2044	76	21	[	[	X
easat-2044	76	22	7	7	NUM
easat-2044	76	23	]	]	PUNCT
easat-2044	76	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	77	1	another	another	DET
easat-2044	77	2	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-2044	77	3	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-2044	77	4	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	77	5	the	the	DET
easat-2044	77	6	onset	onset	NOUN
easat-2044	77	7	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	77	8	the	the	DET
easat-2044	77	9	rut	rut	NOUN
easat-2044	77	10	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	77	11	the	the	DET
easat-2044	77	12	level	level	NOUN
easat-2044	77	13	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	77	14	nutrition	nutrition	NOUN
easat-2044	77	15	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	77	16	the	the	DET
easat-2044	77	17	female	female	NOUN
easat-2044	77	18	by	by	ADP
easat-2044	77	19	the	the	DET
easat-2044	77	20	rut	rut	NOUN
easat-2044	77	21	season	season	NOUN
easat-2044	77	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	77	23	which	which	PRON
easat-2044	77	24	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	77	25	an	an	DET
easat-2044	77	26	indicator	indicator	NOUN
easat-2044	77	27	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	77	28	the	the	DET
easat-2044	77	29	body	body	NOUN
easat-2044	77	30	's	's	PART
easat-2044	77	31	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-2044	77	32	for	for	ADP
easat-2044	77	33	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
easat-2044	77	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	78	1	seasonal	seasonal	ADJ
easat-2044	78	2	changes	change	NOUN
easat-2044	78	3	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	78	4	the	the	DET
easat-2044	78	5	weight	weight	NOUN
easat-2044	78	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	78	7	body	body	NOUN
easat-2044	78	8	condition	condition	NOUN
easat-2044	78	9	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	78	10	female	female	ADJ
easat-2044	78	11	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	78	12	affect	affect	VERB
easat-2044	78	13	their	their	PRON
easat-2044	78	14	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
easat-2044	78	15	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-2044	78	16	[	[	X
easat-2044	78	17	8	8	NUM
easat-2044	78	18	]	]	PUNCT
easat-2044	78	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	79	1	according	accord	VERB
easat-2044	79	2	to	to	ADP
easat-2044	79	3	researchers	researcher	NOUN
easat-2044	79	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	79	5	the	the	DET
easat-2044	79	6	onset	onset	NOUN
easat-2044	79	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	79	8	duration	duration	NOUN
easat-2044	79	9	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	79	10	the	the	DET
easat-2044	79	11	rut	rut	NOUN
easat-2044	79	12	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	79	13	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	79	14	also	also	ADV
easat-2044	79	15	depends	depend	VERB
easat-2044	79	16	on	on	ADP
easat-2044	79	17	the	the	DET
easat-2044	79	18	abundance	abundance	NOUN
easat-2044	79	19	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	79	20	food	food	NOUN
easat-2044	79	21	during	during	ADP
easat-2044	79	22	the	the	DET
easat-2044	79	23	growing	grow	VERB
easat-2044	79	24	pasture	pasture	NOUN
easat-2044	79	25	period	period	NOUN
easat-2044	79	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	80	1	the	the	DET
easat-2044	80	2	more	more	ADV
easat-2044	80	3	nutritional	nutritional	NOUN
easat-2044	80	4	the	the	DET
easat-2044	80	5	females	female	NOUN
easat-2044	80	6	are	be	AUX
easat-2044	80	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	80	8	the	the	PRON
easat-2044	80	9	better	well	ADJ
easat-2044	80	10	their	their	PRON
easat-2044	80	11	condition	condition	NOUN
easat-2044	80	12	during	during	ADP
easat-2044	80	13	the	the	DET
easat-2044	80	14	summer	summer	NOUN
easat-2044	80	15	period	period	NOUN
easat-2044	80	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	80	17	the	the	PRON
easat-2044	80	18	earlier	early	ADJ
easat-2044	80	19	the	the	DET
easat-2044	80	20	rut	rut	NOUN
easat-2044	80	21	begins	begin	VERB
easat-2044	80	22	[	[	X
easat-2044	80	23	5	5	NUM
easat-2044	80	24	]	]	PUNCT
easat-2044	80	25	within	within	ADP
easat-2044	80	26	the	the	DET
easat-2044	80	27	season	season	NOUN
easat-2044	80	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	80	29	weather	weather	NOUN
easat-2044	80	30	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-2044	80	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	81	1	the	the	DET
easat-2044	81	2	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-2044	81	3	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	81	4	the	the	DET
easat-2044	81	5	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-2044	81	6	between	between	ADP
easat-2044	81	7	seasonal	seasonal	ADJ
easat-2044	81	8	changes	change	NOUN
easat-2044	81	9	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	81	10	the	the	DET
easat-2044	81	11	weight	weight	NOUN
easat-2044	81	12	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	81	13	female	female	ADJ
easat-2044	81	14	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	81	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	81	16	their	their	PRON
easat-2044	81	17	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
easat-2044	81	18	function	function	NOUN
easat-2044	81	19	are	be	AUX
easat-2044	81	20	not	not	PART
easat-2044	81	21	yet	yet	ADV
easat-2044	81	22	fully	fully	ADV
easat-2044	81	23	understood	understand	VERB
easat-2044	81	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	81	25	require	require	VERB
easat-2044	81	26	further	further	ADJ
easat-2044	81	27	study	study	NOUN
easat-2044	81	28	[	[	X
easat-2044	81	29	8	8	NUM
easat-2044	81	30	]	]	PUNCT
easat-2044	81	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	82	1	many	many	ADJ
easat-2044	82	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
easat-2044	82	3	note	note	VERB
easat-2044	82	4	a	a	DET
easat-2044	82	5	high	high	ADJ
easat-2044	82	6	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-2044	82	7	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	82	8	dependence	dependence	NOUN
easat-2044	82	9	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	82	10	the	the	DET
easat-2044	82	11	timing	timing	NOUN
easat-2044	82	12	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	82	13	the	the	DET
easat-2044	82	14	onset	onset	NOUN
easat-2044	82	15	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	82	16	the	the	DET
easat-2044	82	17	rut	rut	NOUN
easat-2044	82	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	82	19	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
easat-2044	82	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	82	21	calving	calve	VERB
easat-2044	82	22	on	on	ADP
easat-2044	82	23	changes	change	NOUN
easat-2044	82	24	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	82	25	climatic	climatic	ADJ
easat-2044	82	26	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-2044	82	27	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	82	28	the	the	DET
easat-2044	82	29	habitat	habitat	NOUN
easat-2044	82	30	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	82	31	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	82	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	83	1	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	83	2	particular	particular	ADJ
easat-2044	83	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	83	4	studies	study	NOUN
easat-2044	83	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-2044	83	6	on	on	ADP
easat-2044	83	7	semi	semi	ADJ
easat-2044	83	8	-	-	ADJ
easat-2044	83	9	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-2044	83	10	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	83	11	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	83	12	northern	northern	ADJ
easat-2044	83	13	finland	finland	PROPN
easat-2044	83	14	over	over	ADP
easat-2044	83	15	45	45	NUM
easat-2044	83	16	years	year	NOUN
easat-2044	84	1	[	[	X
easat-2044	84	2	9	9	NUM
easat-2044	84	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-2044	84	4	have	have	AUX
easat-2044	84	5	shown	show	VERB
easat-2044	84	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-2044	84	7	the	the	DET
easat-2044	84	8	start	start	NOUN
easat-2044	84	9	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	84	10	the	the	DET
easat-2044	84	11	calving	calving	NOUN
easat-2044	84	12	season	season	NOUN
easat-2044	84	13	has	have	AUX
easat-2044	84	14	shifted	shift	VERB
easat-2044	84	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	84	16	begins	begin	VERB
easat-2044	84	17	on	on	ADP
easat-2044	84	18	average	average	ADJ
easat-2044	84	19	7	7	NUM
easat-2044	84	20	days	day	NOUN
easat-2044	84	21	earlier	early	ADV
easat-2044	84	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	84	23	which	which	PRON
easat-2044	84	24	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	84	25	explained	explain	VERB
easat-2044	84	26	by	by	ADP
easat-2044	84	27	the	the	DET
easat-2044	84	28	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-2044	84	29	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	84	30	average	average	ADJ
easat-2044	84	31	annual	annual	ADJ
easat-2044	84	32	temperature	temperature	NOUN
easat-2044	84	33	over	over	ADP
easat-2044	84	34	the	the	DET
easat-2044	84	35	past	past	ADJ
easat-2044	84	36	decades	decade	NOUN
easat-2044	84	37	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	84	38	i.e.	i.e.	X
easat-2044	84	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	84	40	global	global	ADJ
easat-2044	84	41	warming	warming	NOUN
easat-2044	84	42	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	84	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	84	44	as	as	ADV
easat-2044	84	45	well	well	ADV
easat-2044	84	46	as	as	ADP
easat-2044	84	47	a	a	DET
easat-2044	84	48	decrease	decrease	NOUN
easat-2044	84	49	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	84	50	the	the	DET
easat-2044	84	51	level	level	NOUN
easat-2044	84	52	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	84	53	snow	snow	NOUN
easat-2044	84	54	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-2044	84	55	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	84	56	the	the	DET
easat-2044	84	57	amount	amount	NOUN
easat-2044	84	58	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	84	59	precipitation	precipitation	NOUN
easat-2044	84	60	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	84	61	the	the	DET
easat-2044	84	62	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	84	63	habitat	habitat	NOUN
easat-2044	84	64	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	85	1	the	the	DET
easat-2044	85	2	timing	timing	NOUN
easat-2044	85	3	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	85	4	the	the	DET
easat-2044	85	5	onset	onset	NOUN
easat-2044	85	6	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	85	7	the	the	DET
easat-2044	85	8	rut	rut	NOUN
easat-2044	85	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	85	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	85	11	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
easat-2044	85	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	85	13	calving	calving	NOUN
easat-2044	85	14	also	also	ADV
easat-2044	85	15	have	have	VERB
easat-2044	85	16	annual	annual	ADJ
easat-2044	85	17	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2044	85	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	85	19	which	which	PRON
easat-2044	85	20	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	85	21	associated	associate	VERB
easat-2044	85	22	with	with	ADP
easat-2044	85	23	the	the	DET
easat-2044	85	24	timing	timing	NOUN
easat-2044	85	25	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	85	26	the	the	DET
easat-2044	85	27	onset	onset	NOUN
easat-2044	85	28	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	85	29	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-2044	85	30	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
easat-2044	85	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	85	32	the	the	DET
easat-2044	85	33	beginning	beginning	NOUN
easat-2044	85	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	85	35	duration	duration	NOUN
easat-2044	85	36	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	85	37	the	the	DET
easat-2044	85	38	vegetative	vegetative	ADJ
easat-2044	85	39	period	period	NOUN
easat-2044	85	40	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	85	41	pastures	pasture	NOUN
easat-2044	85	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	86	1	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	86	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-2044	86	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	86	4	the	the	DET
easat-2044	86	5	researchers	researcher	NOUN
easat-2044	86	6	noted	note	VERB
easat-2044	86	7	an	an	DET
easat-2044	86	8	extension	extension	NOUN
easat-2044	86	9	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	86	10	the	the	DET
easat-2044	86	11	calving	calving	NOUN
easat-2044	86	12	period	period	NOUN
easat-2044	86	13	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	86	14	the	the	DET
easat-2044	86	15	herd	herd	NOUN
easat-2044	86	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	86	17	it	it	PRON
easat-2044	86	18	became	become	VERB
easat-2044	86	19	more	more	ADV
easat-2044	86	20	extended	extended	ADJ
easat-2044	86	21	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	86	22	time	time	NOUN
easat-2044	86	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	87	1	individual	individual	ADJ
easat-2044	87	2	variability	variability	NOUN
easat-2044	87	3	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	87	4	the	the	DET
easat-2044	87	5	timing	timing	NOUN
easat-2044	87	6	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	87	7	calving	calving	NOUN
easat-2044	87	8	could	could	AUX
easat-2044	87	9	also	also	ADV
easat-2044	87	10	be	be	AUX
easat-2044	87	11	affected	affect	VERB
easat-2044	87	12	by	by	ADP
easat-2044	87	13	improved	improve	VERB
easat-2044	87	14	climatic	climatic	ADJ
easat-2044	87	15	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-2044	87	16	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	87	17	autumn	autumn	NOUN
easat-2044	87	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	87	19	winter	winter	NOUN
easat-2044	87	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	87	21	which	which	PRON
easat-2044	87	22	led	lead	VERB
easat-2044	87	23	to	to	ADP
easat-2044	87	24	a	a	DET
easat-2044	87	25	weakening	weakening	NOUN
easat-2044	87	26	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	87	27	the	the	DET
easat-2044	87	28	synchronicity	synchronicity	NOUN
easat-2044	87	29	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	87	30	calving	calve	VERB
easat-2044	87	31	within	within	ADP
easat-2044	87	32	the	the	DET
easat-2044	87	33	herd	herd	NOUN
easat-2044	87	34	[	[	X
easat-2044	87	35	9	9	NUM
easat-2044	87	36	]	]	PUNCT
easat-2044	87	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	88	1	climate	climate	NOUN
easat-2044	88	2	change	change	NOUN
easat-2044	88	3	may	may	AUX
easat-2044	88	4	not	not	PART
easat-2044	88	5	only	only	ADV
easat-2044	88	6	directly	directly	ADV
easat-2044	88	7	affect	affect	VERB
easat-2044	88	8	the	the	DET
easat-2044	88	9	shift	shift	NOUN
easat-2044	88	10	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	88	11	calving	calving	NOUN
easat-2044	88	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	88	13	rutting	rutting	NOUN
easat-2044	88	14	dates	date	NOUN
easat-2044	88	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	88	16	but	but	CCONJ
easat-2044	88	17	also	also	ADV
easat-2044	88	18	indirectly	indirectly	ADV
easat-2044	88	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	88	20	for	for	ADP
easat-2044	88	21	example	example	NOUN
easat-2044	88	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	88	23	by	by	ADP
easat-2044	88	24	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-2044	88	25	the	the	DET
easat-2044	88	26	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-2044	88	27	periods	period	NOUN
easat-2044	88	28	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	88	29	insects	insect	NOUN
easat-2044	88	30	that	that	PRON
easat-2044	88	31	pursue	pursue	VERB
easat-2044	88	32	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	88	33	[	[	X
easat-2044	88	34	10	10	NUM
easat-2044	88	35	]	]	PUNCT
easat-2044	88	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	89	1	it	it	PRON
easat-2044	89	2	has	have	AUX
easat-2044	89	3	been	be	AUX
easat-2044	89	4	noted	note	VERB
easat-2044	89	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-2044	89	6	arctic	arctic	ADJ
easat-2044	89	7	parasitic	parasitic	ADJ
easat-2044	89	8	insects	insect	NOUN
easat-2044	89	9	may	may	AUX
easat-2044	89	10	exacerbate	exacerbate	VERB
easat-2044	89	11	the	the	DET
easat-2044	89	12	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-2044	89	13	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	89	14	seasonality	seasonality	NOUN
easat-2044	89	15	on	on	ADP
easat-2044	89	16	host	host	NOUN
easat-2044	89	17	populations	population	NOUN
easat-2044	89	18	[	[	X
easat-2044	89	19	11	11	NUM
easat-2044	89	20	]	]	PUNCT
easat-2044	89	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	89	22	including	include	VERB
easat-2044	89	23	the	the	DET
easat-2044	89	24	timing	timing	NOUN
easat-2044	89	25	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	89	26	the	the	DET
easat-2044	89	27	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
easat-2044	89	28	cycle	cycle	NOUN
easat-2044	89	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	89	30	reducing	reduce	VERB
easat-2044	89	31	the	the	DET
easat-2044	89	32	fatness	fatness	NOUN
easat-2044	89	33	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	89	34	female	female	ADJ
easat-2044	89	35	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	89	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	89	37	forcing	force	VERB
easat-2044	89	38	201	201	NUM
easat-2044	89	39	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-2044	89	40	applied	apply	VERB
easat-2044	89	41	science	science	NOUN
easat-2044	89	42	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	89	43	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-2044	89	44	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-2044	89	45	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2044	89	46	2576	2576	NUM
easat-2044	89	47	-	-	SYM
easat-2044	89	48	8484	8484	NUM
easat-2044	89	49	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-2044	89	50	.	.	PROPN
easat-2044	90	1	8	8	NUM
easat-2044	90	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	90	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-2044	90	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-2044	91	1	6	6	NUM
easat-2044	91	2	:	:	SYM
easat-2044	91	3	197	197	NUM
easat-2044	91	4	-	-	SYM
easat-2044	91	5	206	206	NUM
easat-2044	91	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	91	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2044	91	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-2044	91	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2044	91	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2044	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2044	NUM
easat-2044	91	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-2044	91	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2044	91	13	by	by	ADP
easat-2044	91	14	the	the	DET
easat-2044	91	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-2044	91	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-2044	91	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-2044	91	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-2044	91	19	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-2044	91	20	herds	herd	NOUN
easat-2044	91	21	to	to	PART
easat-2044	91	22	migrate	migrate	VERB
easat-2044	91	23	to	to	ADP
easat-2044	91	24	more	more	ADJ
easat-2044	91	25	northern	northern	ADJ
easat-2044	91	26	territories	territory	NOUN
easat-2044	91	27	where	where	SCONJ
easat-2044	91	28	there	there	PRON
easat-2044	91	29	are	be	VERB
easat-2044	91	30	fewer	few	ADJ
easat-2044	91	31	parasitic	parasitic	ADJ
easat-2044	91	32	insects	insect	NOUN
easat-2044	91	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	92	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-2044	92	2	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-2044	92	3	research	research	NOUN
easat-2044	92	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	92	5	our	our	PRON
easat-2044	92	6	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-2044	92	7	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	92	8	the	the	DET
easat-2044	92	9	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
easat-2044	92	10	cycle	cycle	NOUN
easat-2044	92	11	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	92	12	female	female	ADJ
easat-2044	92	13	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	92	14	remains	remain	VERB
easat-2044	92	15	fragmented	fragmented	ADJ
easat-2044	92	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	93	1	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	93	2	particular	particular	ADJ
easat-2044	93	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	93	4	the	the	DET
easat-2044	93	5	endocrine	endocrine	ADJ
easat-2044	93	6	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-2044	93	7	that	that	PRON
easat-2044	93	8	regulate	regulate	VERB
easat-2044	93	9	seasonal	seasonal	ADJ
easat-2044	93	10	changes	change	NOUN
easat-2044	93	11	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	93	12	their	their	PRON
easat-2044	93	13	bodies	body	NOUN
easat-2044	93	14	are	be	AUX
easat-2044	93	15	insufficiently	insufficiently	ADV
easat-2044	93	16	studied	study	VERB
easat-2044	93	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	94	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-2044	94	2	shows	show	VERB
easat-2044	94	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-2044	94	4	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
easat-2044	94	5	hormone	hormone	NOUN
easat-2044	94	6	levels	level	NOUN
easat-2044	94	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	94	8	their	their	PRON
easat-2044	94	9	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-2044	94	10	with	with	ADP
easat-2044	94	11	external	external	ADJ
easat-2044	94	12	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-2044	94	13	such	such	ADJ
easat-2044	94	14	as	as	ADP
easat-2044	94	15	photoperiod	photoperiod	NOUN
easat-2044	94	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	94	17	nutrition	nutrition	NOUN
easat-2044	94	18	require	require	VERB
easat-2044	94	19	further	further	ADJ
easat-2044	94	20	study	study	NOUN
easat-2044	94	21	[	[	X
easat-2044	94	22	7	7	NUM
easat-2044	94	23	]	]	PUNCT
easat-2044	94	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	95	1	2	2	X
easat-2044	95	2	.	.	X
easat-2044	95	3	materials	material	NOUN
easat-2044	95	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	95	5	methods	method	NOUN
easat-2044	95	6	data	datum	NOUN
easat-2044	95	7	on	on	ADP
easat-2044	95	8	the	the	DET
easat-2044	95	9	start	start	NOUN
easat-2044	95	10	dates	date	NOUN
easat-2044	95	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	95	12	duration	duration	NOUN
easat-2044	95	13	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	95	14	rutting	rutting	NOUN
easat-2044	95	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	95	16	calving	calve	VERB
easat-2044	95	17	for	for	ADP
easat-2044	95	18	two	two	NUM
easat-2044	95	19	years	year	NOUN
easat-2044	95	20	were	be	AUX
easat-2044	95	21	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-2044	95	22	from	from	ADP
easat-2044	95	23	the	the	DET
easat-2044	95	24	documentation	documentation	NOUN
easat-2044	95	25	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	95	26	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2044	95	27	records	record	NOUN
easat-2044	95	28	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	95	29	private	private	ADJ
easat-2044	95	30	farms	farm	NOUN
easat-2044	95	31	on	on	ADP
easat-2044	95	32	the	the	DET
easat-2044	95	33	taimyr	taimyr	NOUN
easat-2044	95	34	peninsula	peninsula	NOUN
easat-2044	95	35	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	95	36	n=560	n=560	PROPN
easat-2044	95	37	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	95	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	95	39	the	the	DET
easat-2044	95	40	yamal	yamal	ADJ
easat-2044	95	41	peninsula	peninsula	NOUN
easat-2044	95	42	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	95	43	n=323	n=323	NOUN
easat-2044	95	44	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	95	45	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	95	46	tundra	tundra	NOUN
easat-2044	95	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	95	48	arctic	arctic	ADJ
easat-2044	95	49	zone	zone	NOUN
easat-2044	95	50	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	95	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	95	52	as	as	ADV
easat-2044	95	53	well	well	ADV
easat-2044	95	54	as	as	ADP
easat-2044	95	55	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	95	56	the	the	DET
easat-2044	95	57	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	95	58	herding	herd	VERB
easat-2044	95	59	on	on	ADP
easat-2044	95	60	the	the	DET
easat-2044	95	61	farm	farm	NOUN
easat-2044	95	62	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	95	63	mau	mau	PROPN
easat-2044	95	64	“	"	PUNCT
easat-2044	95	65	directorate	directorate	NOUN
easat-2044	95	66	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	95	67	the	the	DET
easat-2044	95	68	territory	territory	NOUN
easat-2044	95	69	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	95	70	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-2044	95	71	natural	natural	ADJ
easat-2044	95	72	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-2044	95	73	management	management	NOUN
easat-2044	95	74	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	95	75	soyots	soyot	NOUN
easat-2044	95	76	”	"	PUNCT
easat-2044	95	77	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	95	78	n=110	n=110	PROPN
easat-2044	95	79	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	95	80	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	95	81	taiga	taiga	NOUN
easat-2044	95	82	zone	zone	NOUN
easat-2044	95	83	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	95	84	buryatia	buryatia	NOUN
easat-2044	95	85	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	95	86	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	96	1	to	to	PART
easat-2044	96	2	carry	carry	VERB
easat-2044	96	3	out	out	ADP
easat-2044	96	4	the	the	DET
easat-2044	96	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-2044	96	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	96	7	all	all	DET
easat-2044	96	8	rutting	rut	VERB
easat-2044	96	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	96	10	calving	calving	NOUN
easat-2044	96	11	periods	period	NOUN
easat-2044	96	12	were	be	AUX
easat-2044	96	13	divide	divide	ADJ
easat-2044	96	14	into	into	ADP
easat-2044	96	15	decades	decade	NOUN
easat-2044	96	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	96	17	10	10	NUM
easat-2044	96	18	days	day	NOUN
easat-2044	96	19	each	each	PRON
easat-2044	96	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	96	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	97	1	the	the	DET
easat-2044	97	2	recorded	record	VERB
easat-2044	97	3	dates	date	NOUN
easat-2044	97	4	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	97	5	mating	mating	NOUN
easat-2044	97	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	97	7	calving	calving	NOUN
easat-2044	97	8	were	be	AUX
easat-2044	97	9	distribute	distribute	ADJ
easat-2044	97	10	according	accord	VERB
easat-2044	97	11	to	to	ADP
easat-2044	97	12	the	the	DET
easat-2044	97	13	days	day	NOUN
easat-2044	97	14	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	97	15	the	the	DET
easat-2044	97	16	decades	decade	NOUN
easat-2044	97	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	98	1	females	female	NOUN
easat-2044	98	2	that	that	PRON
easat-2044	98	3	entered	enter	VERB
easat-2044	98	4	the	the	DET
easat-2044	98	5	state	state	NOUN
easat-2044	98	6	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	98	7	sexual	sexual	ADJ
easat-2044	98	8	heat	heat	NOUN
easat-2044	98	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	98	10	rutting	rutting	NOUN
easat-2044	98	11	season	season	NOUN
easat-2044	98	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	98	13	were	be	AUX
easat-2044	98	14	distinguished	distinguish	VERB
easat-2044	98	15	from	from	ADP
easat-2044	98	16	other	other	ADJ
easat-2044	98	17	females	female	NOUN
easat-2044	98	18	by	by	ADP
easat-2044	98	19	characteristic	characteristic	ADJ
easat-2044	98	20	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
easat-2044	98	21	signs	sign	NOUN
easat-2044	98	22	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2044	98	23	they	they	PRON
easat-2044	98	24	stop	stop	VERB
easat-2044	98	25	feeding	feed	VERB
easat-2044	98	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	98	27	behave	behave	VERB
easat-2044	98	28	restlessly	restlessly	ADV
easat-2044	98	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	98	30	mount	mount	VERB
easat-2044	98	31	other	other	ADJ
easat-2044	98	32	deer	deer	NOUN
easat-2044	98	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	98	34	allow	allow	VERB
easat-2044	98	35	the	the	DET
easat-2044	98	36	male	male	NOUN
easat-2044	98	37	to	to	PART
easat-2044	98	38	mount	mount	VERB
easat-2044	98	39	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	98	40	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-2044	98	41	1	1	NUM
easat-2044	98	42	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	98	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	99	1	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-2044	99	2	1	1	NUM
easat-2044	99	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	100	1	cage	cage	NOUN
easat-2044	100	2	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	100	3	a	a	DET
easat-2044	100	4	male	male	ADJ
easat-2044	100	5	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	100	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	100	7	onot	onot	NOUN
easat-2044	100	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	100	9	buryatia	buryatia	NOUN
easat-2044	100	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	100	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	101	1	202	202	NUM
easat-2044	101	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-2044	101	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-2044	101	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-2044	101	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	101	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-2044	101	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-2044	101	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2044	101	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-2044	101	10	-	-	SYM
easat-2044	101	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-2044	101	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-2044	101	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-2044	101	14	8	8	NUM
easat-2044	101	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	101	16	no	no	INTJ
easat-2044	101	17	.	.	NOUN
easat-2044	102	1	6	6	NUM
easat-2044	102	2	:	:	SYM
easat-2044	102	3	197	197	NUM
easat-2044	102	4	-	-	SYM
easat-2044	102	5	206	206	NUM
easat-2044	102	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	102	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2044	102	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-2044	102	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2044	102	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2044	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2044	NUM
easat-2044	102	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-2044	102	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2044	102	13	by	by	ADP
easat-2044	102	14	the	the	DET
easat-2044	102	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-2044	102	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-2044	102	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-2044	102	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-2044	102	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-2044	102	20	3	3	PROPN
easat-2044	102	21	.	.	NOUN
easat-2044	102	22	results	result	NOUN
easat-2044	102	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	102	24	discussions	discussion	NOUN
easat-2044	102	25	we	we	PRON
easat-2044	102	26	have	have	AUX
easat-2044	102	27	identified	identify	VERB
easat-2044	102	28	three	three	NUM
easat-2044	102	29	main	main	ADJ
easat-2044	102	30	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-2044	102	31	that	that	PRON
easat-2044	102	32	influence	influence	VERB
easat-2044	102	33	the	the	DET
easat-2044	102	34	timing	timing	NOUN
easat-2044	102	35	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	102	36	the	the	DET
easat-2044	102	37	start	start	NOUN
easat-2044	102	38	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	102	39	the	the	DET
easat-2044	102	40	rut	rut	NOUN
easat-2044	102	41	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	102	42	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	102	43	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2044	102	44	the	the	DET
easat-2044	102	45	climatic	climatic	ADJ
easat-2044	102	46	zone	zone	NOUN
easat-2044	102	47	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	102	48	habitat	habitat	NOUN
easat-2044	102	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	102	50	the	the	DET
easat-2044	102	51	weather	weather	NOUN
easat-2044	102	52	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-2044	102	53	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	102	54	the	the	DET
easat-2044	102	55	onset	onset	NOUN
easat-2044	102	56	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	102	57	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-2044	102	58	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
easat-2044	102	59	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	102	60	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	102	61	the	the	DET
easat-2044	102	62	level	level	NOUN
easat-2044	102	63	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	102	64	fatness	fatness	NOUN
easat-2044	102	65	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	102	66	females	female	NOUN
easat-2044	102	67	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	103	1	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	103	2	the	the	DET
easat-2044	103	3	tundra	tundra	NOUN
easat-2044	103	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	103	5	taiga	taiga	ADJ
easat-2044	103	6	zones	zone	NOUN
easat-2044	103	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	103	8	the	the	DET
easat-2044	103	9	rut	rut	NOUN
easat-2044	103	10	does	do	AUX
easat-2044	103	11	not	not	PART
easat-2044	103	12	occur	occur	VERB
easat-2044	103	13	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
easat-2044	103	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	103	15	which	which	PRON
easat-2044	103	16	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	103	17	due	due	ADJ
easat-2044	103	18	to	to	ADP
easat-2044	103	19	differences	difference	NOUN
easat-2044	103	20	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	103	21	climatic	climatic	ADJ
easat-2044	103	22	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-2044	103	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	104	1	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	104	2	the	the	DET
easat-2044	104	3	taiga	taiga	ADJ
easat-2044	104	4	zone	zone	NOUN
easat-2044	104	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	104	6	the	the	DET
easat-2044	104	7	rut	rut	NOUN
easat-2044	104	8	begins	begin	VERB
easat-2044	104	9	later	later	ADV
easat-2044	104	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	104	11	the	the	DET
easat-2044	104	12	difference	difference	NOUN
easat-2044	104	13	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	104	14	15–20	15–20	NUM
easat-2044	104	15	days	day	NOUN
easat-2044	104	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	104	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	104	18	the	the	DET
easat-2044	104	19	rut	rut	NOUN
easat-2044	104	20	takes	take	VERB
easat-2044	104	21	place	place	NOUN
easat-2044	104	22	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	104	23	a	a	DET
easat-2044	104	24	shorter	short	ADJ
easat-2044	104	25	period	period	NOUN
easat-2044	104	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	105	1	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	105	2	the	the	DET
easat-2044	105	3	tundra	tundra	NOUN
easat-2044	105	4	zone	zone	NOUN
easat-2044	105	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	105	6	the	the	DET
easat-2044	105	7	rut	rut	NOUN
easat-2044	105	8	begins	begin	VERB
easat-2044	105	9	on	on	ADP
easat-2044	105	10	average	average	ADJ
easat-2044	105	11	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	105	12	the	the	DET
easat-2044	105	13	first	first	ADJ
easat-2044	105	14	ten	ten	NUM
easat-2044	105	15	days	day	NOUN
easat-2044	105	16	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	105	17	september	september	PROPN
easat-2044	105	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	106	1	the	the	DET
easat-2044	106	2	initial	initial	ADJ
easat-2044	106	3	period	period	NOUN
easat-2044	106	4	lasts	last	VERB
easat-2044	106	5	approximately	approximately	ADV
easat-2044	106	6	until	until	ADP
easat-2044	106	7	the	the	DET
easat-2044	106	8	end	end	NOUN
easat-2044	106	9	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	106	10	september	september	PROPN
easat-2044	106	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	106	12	the	the	DET
easat-2044	106	13	mass	mass	NOUN
easat-2044	106	14	rut	rut	NOUN
easat-2044	106	15	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-2044	106	16	lasts	last	VERB
easat-2044	106	17	from	from	ADP
easat-2044	106	18	the	the	DET
easat-2044	106	19	beginning	beginning	NOUN
easat-2044	106	20	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	106	21	october	october	PROPN
easat-2044	106	22	to	to	ADP
easat-2044	106	23	the	the	DET
easat-2044	106	24	end	end	NOUN
easat-2044	106	25	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	106	26	the	the	DET
easat-2044	106	27	second	second	ADJ
easat-2044	106	28	ten	ten	NUM
easat-2044	106	29	days	day	NOUN
easat-2044	106	30	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	106	31	october	october	PROPN
easat-2044	106	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	106	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	106	34	the	the	DET
easat-2044	106	35	final	final	ADJ
easat-2044	106	36	period	period	NOUN
easat-2044	106	37	stretches	stretch	VERB
easat-2044	106	38	from	from	ADP
easat-2044	106	39	the	the	DET
easat-2044	106	40	third	third	ADJ
easat-2044	106	41	ten	ten	NUM
easat-2044	106	42	days	day	NOUN
easat-2044	106	43	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	106	44	october	october	NOUN
easat-2044	106	45	to	to	ADP
easat-2044	106	46	almost	almost	ADV
easat-2044	106	47	mid	mid	NOUN
easat-2044	106	48	-	-	PROPN
easat-2044	106	49	november	november	PROPN
easat-2044	106	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	107	1	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	107	2	the	the	DET
easat-2044	107	3	taiga	taiga	ADJ
easat-2044	107	4	zone	zone	NOUN
easat-2044	107	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	107	6	the	the	DET
easat-2044	107	7	rut	rut	NOUN
easat-2044	107	8	begins	begin	VERB
easat-2044	107	9	later	later	ADV
easat-2044	107	10	at	at	ADP
easat-2044	107	11	the	the	DET
easat-2044	107	12	very	very	ADJ
easat-2044	107	13	end	end	NOUN
easat-2044	107	14	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	107	15	september	september	PROPN
easat-2044	107	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	107	17	takes	take	VERB
easat-2044	107	18	place	place	NOUN
easat-2044	107	19	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	107	20	a	a	DET
easat-2044	107	21	shorter	short	ADJ
easat-2044	107	22	time	time	NOUN
easat-2044	107	23	on	on	ADP
easat-2044	107	24	average	average	NOUN
easat-2044	107	25	until	until	ADP
easat-2044	107	26	the	the	DET
easat-2044	107	27	end	end	NOUN
easat-2044	107	28	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	107	29	november	november	PROPN
easat-2044	107	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	108	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-2044	108	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	108	3	the	the	DET
easat-2044	108	4	difference	difference	NOUN
easat-2044	108	5	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	108	6	the	the	DET
easat-2044	108	7	timing	timing	NOUN
easat-2044	108	8	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	108	9	the	the	DET
easat-2044	108	10	beginning	beginning	NOUN
easat-2044	108	11	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	108	12	the	the	DET
easat-2044	108	13	rut	rut	NOUN
easat-2044	108	14	between	between	ADP
easat-2044	108	15	the	the	DET
easat-2044	108	16	tundra	tundra	NOUN
easat-2044	108	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	108	18	taiga	taiga	NOUN
easat-2044	108	19	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	108	20	about	about	ADV
easat-2044	108	21	three	three	NUM
easat-2044	108	22	weeks	week	NOUN
easat-2044	108	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	108	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	108	25	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	108	26	the	the	DET
easat-2044	108	27	timing	timing	NOUN
easat-2044	108	28	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	108	29	the	the	DET
easat-2044	108	30	end	end	NOUN
easat-2044	108	31	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	108	32	the	the	DET
easat-2044	108	33	rut	rut	NOUN
easat-2044	108	34	about	about	ADV
easat-2044	108	35	10	10	NUM
easat-2044	108	36	days	day	NOUN
easat-2044	108	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	109	1	the	the	DET
easat-2044	109	2	beginning	beginning	NOUN
easat-2044	109	3	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	109	4	the	the	DET
easat-2044	109	5	rut	rut	NOUN
easat-2044	109	6	depends	depend	VERB
easat-2044	109	7	on	on	ADP
easat-2044	109	8	weather	weather	NOUN
easat-2044	109	9	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-2044	109	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	109	11	can	can	AUX
easat-2044	109	12	also	also	ADV
easat-2044	109	13	vary	vary	VERB
easat-2044	109	14	within	within	ADP
easat-2044	109	15	one	one	NUM
easat-2044	109	16	climate	climate	NOUN
easat-2044	109	17	zone	zone	NOUN
easat-2044	109	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	110	1	experienced	experienced	ADJ
easat-2044	110	2	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	110	3	herders	herder	NOUN
easat-2044	110	4	know	know	VERB
easat-2044	110	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-2044	110	6	the	the	DET
easat-2044	110	7	rut	rut	NOUN
easat-2044	110	8	begins	begin	VERB
easat-2044	110	9	when	when	SCONJ
easat-2044	110	10	average	average	ADJ
easat-2044	110	11	daily	daily	ADJ
easat-2044	110	12	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
easat-2044	110	13	drop	drop	VERB
easat-2044	110	14	to	to	ADP
easat-2044	110	15	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-2044	110	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	111	1	if	if	SCONJ
easat-2044	111	2	the	the	DET
easat-2044	111	3	onset	onset	NOUN
easat-2044	111	4	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	111	5	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-2044	111	6	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
easat-2044	111	7	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	111	8	delay	delay	NOUN
easat-2044	111	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	111	10	then	then	ADV
easat-2044	111	11	the	the	DET
easat-2044	111	12	start	start	NOUN
easat-2044	111	13	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	111	14	the	the	DET
easat-2044	111	15	rut	rut	NOUN
easat-2044	111	16	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	111	17	shift	shift	NOUN
easat-2044	111	18	to	to	ADP
easat-2044	111	19	a	a	DET
easat-2044	111	20	later	later	ADJ
easat-2044	111	21	period	period	NOUN
easat-2044	111	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	112	1	an	an	DET
easat-2044	112	2	important	important	ADJ
easat-2044	112	3	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-2044	112	4	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	112	5	the	the	DET
easat-2044	112	6	individual	individual	ADJ
easat-2044	112	7	variability	variability	NOUN
easat-2044	112	8	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	112	9	the	the	DET
easat-2044	112	10	onset	onset	NOUN
easat-2044	112	11	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	112	12	the	the	DET
easat-2044	112	13	rut	rut	NOUN
easat-2044	112	14	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	112	15	the	the	DET
easat-2044	112	16	fatness	fatness	NOUN
easat-2044	112	17	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	112	18	the	the	DET
easat-2044	112	19	females	female	NOUN
easat-2044	112	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	112	21	that	that	ADV
easat-2044	112	22	is	is	ADV
easat-2044	112	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	112	24	the	the	DET
easat-2044	112	25	body	body	NOUN
easat-2044	112	26	’s	’s	PART
easat-2044	112	27	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-2044	112	28	to	to	PART
easat-2044	112	29	bear	bear	VERB
easat-2044	112	30	a	a	DET
easat-2044	112	31	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
easat-2044	112	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	113	1	the	the	DET
easat-2044	113	2	most	most	ADV
easat-2044	113	3	well	well	ADV
easat-2044	113	4	fed	feed	VERB
easat-2044	113	5	females	female	NOUN
easat-2044	113	6	come	come	VERB
easat-2044	113	7	into	into	ADP
easat-2044	113	8	heat	heat	NOUN
easat-2044	113	9	first	first	ADV
easat-2044	113	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	114	1	if	if	SCONJ
easat-2044	114	2	the	the	DET
easat-2044	114	3	summer	summer	NOUN
easat-2044	114	4	was	be	AUX
easat-2044	114	5	unfavorable	unfavorable	ADJ
easat-2044	114	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	114	7	the	the	DET
easat-2044	114	8	females	female	NOUN
easat-2044	114	9	were	be	AUX
easat-2044	114	10	unable	unable	ADJ
easat-2044	114	11	to	to	PART
easat-2044	114	12	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-2044	114	13	the	the	DET
easat-2044	114	14	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-2044	114	15	body	body	NOUN
easat-2044	114	16	condition	condition	NOUN
easat-2044	114	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	114	18	then	then	ADV
easat-2044	114	19	the	the	DET
easat-2044	114	20	rut	rut	NOUN
easat-2044	114	21	begins	begin	VERB
easat-2044	114	22	later	later	ADV
easat-2044	114	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	114	24	extends	extend	VERB
easat-2044	114	25	over	over	ADP
easat-2044	114	26	time	time	NOUN
easat-2044	114	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	115	1	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	115	2	both	both	CCONJ
easat-2044	115	3	the	the	DET
easat-2044	115	4	tundra	tundra	NOUN
easat-2044	115	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	115	6	taiga	taiga	ADJ
easat-2044	115	7	regions	region	NOUN
easat-2044	115	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	115	9	the	the	DET
easat-2044	115	10	rut	rut	NOUN
easat-2044	115	11	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	115	12	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	115	13	occurs	occur	VERB
easat-2044	115	14	unevenly	unevenly	ADV
easat-2044	115	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	115	16	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	115	17	divide	divide	ADJ
easat-2044	115	18	into	into	ADP
easat-2044	115	19	three	three	NUM
easat-2044	115	20	stages	stage	NOUN
easat-2044	115	21	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2044	115	22	initial	initial	ADJ
easat-2044	115	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	115	24	mass	mass	ADJ
easat-2044	115	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	115	26	final	final	ADJ
easat-2044	115	27	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	115	28	fig	fig	NOUN
easat-2044	115	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	116	1	2	2	NUM
easat-2044	116	2	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	116	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	117	1	the	the	DET
easat-2044	117	2	initial	initial	ADJ
easat-2044	117	3	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-2044	117	4	lasts	last	VERB
easat-2044	117	5	from	from	ADP
easat-2044	117	6	5	5	NUM
easat-2044	117	7	to	to	PART
easat-2044	117	8	15	15	NUM
easat-2044	117	9	days	day	NOUN
easat-2044	117	10	;	;	PUNCT
easat-2044	117	11	at	at	ADP
easat-2044	117	12	this	this	DET
easat-2044	117	13	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-2044	117	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	117	15	adult	adult	NOUN
easat-2044	117	16	females	female	NOUN
easat-2044	117	17	with	with	ADP
easat-2044	117	18	good	good	ADJ
easat-2044	117	19	body	body	NOUN
easat-2044	117	20	condition	condition	NOUN
easat-2044	117	21	come	come	VERB
easat-2044	117	22	into	into	ADP
easat-2044	117	23	heat	heat	NOUN
easat-2044	117	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	118	1	at	at	ADP
easat-2044	118	2	the	the	DET
easat-2044	118	3	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-2044	118	4	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	118	5	the	the	DET
easat-2044	118	6	mass	mass	NOUN
easat-2044	118	7	rut	rut	NOUN
easat-2044	118	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	118	9	10–15	10–15	NUM
easat-2044	118	10	days	day	NOUN
easat-2044	118	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	118	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	118	13	the	the	DET
easat-2044	118	14	bulk	bulk	NOUN
easat-2044	118	15	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	118	16	females	female	NOUN
easat-2044	118	17	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	118	18	all	all	DET
easat-2044	118	19	ages	age	NOUN
easat-2044	118	20	come	come	VERB
easat-2044	118	21	into	into	ADP
easat-2044	118	22	heat	heat	NOUN
easat-2044	118	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	119	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-2044	119	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	119	3	the	the	DET
easat-2044	119	4	final	final	ADJ
easat-2044	119	5	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-2044	119	6	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	119	7	the	the	DET
easat-2044	119	8	longest	long	ADJ
easat-2044	119	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	119	10	lasts	last	VERB
easat-2044	119	11	20	20	NUM
easat-2044	119	12	–	–	SYM
easat-2044	119	13	25	25	NUM
easat-2044	119	14	days	day	NOUN
easat-2044	119	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	120	1	at	at	ADP
easat-2044	120	2	this	this	DET
easat-2044	120	3	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-2044	120	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	120	5	all	all	DET
easat-2044	120	6	remaining	remain	VERB
easat-2044	120	7	females	female	NOUN
easat-2044	120	8	gradually	gradually	ADV
easat-2044	120	9	enter	enter	VERB
easat-2044	120	10	the	the	DET
easat-2044	120	11	rutting	rutting	NOUN
easat-2044	120	12	state	state	NOUN
easat-2044	120	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	121	1	at	at	ADP
easat-2044	121	2	the	the	DET
easat-2044	121	3	initial	initial	ADJ
easat-2044	121	4	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-2044	121	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	121	6	up	up	ADP
easat-2044	121	7	to	to	PART
easat-2044	121	8	20	20	NUM
easat-2044	121	9	%	%	NOUN
easat-2044	121	10	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	121	11	females	female	NOUN
easat-2044	121	12	are	be	AUX
easat-2044	121	13	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-2044	121	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	121	15	at	at	ADP
easat-2044	121	16	the	the	DET
easat-2044	121	17	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-2044	121	18	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	121	19	mass	mass	NOUN
easat-2044	121	20	rutting	rut	VERB
easat-2044	121	21	up	up	ADP
easat-2044	121	22	to	to	PART
easat-2044	121	23	65	65	NUM
easat-2044	121	24	%	%	NOUN
easat-2044	121	25	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	121	26	females	female	NOUN
easat-2044	121	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	121	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	121	29	at	at	ADP
easat-2044	121	30	the	the	DET
easat-2044	121	31	final	final	ADJ
easat-2044	121	32	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-2044	121	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	121	34	the	the	DET
easat-2044	121	35	remaining	remain	VERB
easat-2044	121	36	15	15	NUM
easat-2044	121	37	%	%	NOUN
easat-2044	121	38	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	121	39	females	female	NOUN
easat-2044	121	40	are	be	AUX
easat-2044	121	41	covered	cover	VERB
easat-2044	121	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	122	1	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	122	2	the	the	DET
easat-2044	122	3	taiga	taiga	ADJ
easat-2044	122	4	zone	zone	NOUN
easat-2044	122	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	122	6	the	the	DET
easat-2044	122	7	rut	rut	NOUN
easat-2044	122	8	begins	begin	VERB
easat-2044	122	9	later	later	ADV
easat-2044	122	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	122	11	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	122	12	characterize	characterize	NOUN
easat-2044	122	13	by	by	ADP
easat-2044	122	14	a	a	DET
easat-2044	122	15	shorter	short	ADJ
easat-2044	122	16	duration	duration	NOUN
easat-2044	122	17	;	;	PUNCT
easat-2044	122	18	females	female	NOUN
easat-2044	122	19	come	come	VERB
easat-2044	122	20	into	into	ADP
easat-2044	122	21	heat	heat	NOUN
easat-2044	122	22	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	122	23	a	a	DET
easat-2044	122	24	shorter	short	ADJ
easat-2044	122	25	period	period	NOUN
easat-2044	122	26	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	122	27	time	time	NOUN
easat-2044	122	28	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-2044	122	29	2	2	NUM
easat-2044	122	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	122	31	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-2044	122	32	2	2	NUM
easat-2044	122	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	123	1	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
easat-2044	123	2	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	123	3	the	the	DET
easat-2044	123	4	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	123	5	rut	rut	NOUN
easat-2044	123	6	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	123	7	the	the	DET
easat-2044	123	8	tundra	tundra	NOUN
easat-2044	123	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	123	10	orange	orange	ADJ
easat-2044	123	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	123	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	123	13	taiga	taiga	ADJ
easat-2044	123	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	123	15	green	green	ADJ
easat-2044	123	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	123	17	zones	zone	NOUN
easat-2044	123	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	124	1	203	203	NUM
easat-2044	124	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-2044	124	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-2044	124	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-2044	124	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	124	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-2044	124	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-2044	124	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2044	124	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-2044	124	10	-	-	SYM
easat-2044	124	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-2044	124	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-2044	124	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-2044	125	1	8	8	NUM
easat-2044	125	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	125	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-2044	125	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-2044	126	1	6	6	NUM
easat-2044	126	2	:	:	SYM
easat-2044	126	3	197	197	NUM
easat-2044	126	4	-	-	SYM
easat-2044	126	5	206	206	NUM
easat-2044	126	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	126	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2044	126	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-2044	126	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2044	126	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2044	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2044	NUM
easat-2044	126	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-2044	126	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2044	126	13	by	by	ADP
easat-2044	126	14	the	the	DET
easat-2044	126	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-2044	126	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-2044	126	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-2044	126	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-2044	126	19	gate	gate	VERB
easat-2044	126	20	the	the	DET
easat-2044	126	21	initial	initial	ADJ
easat-2044	126	22	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-2044	126	23	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	126	24	the	the	DET
easat-2044	126	25	rut	rut	NOUN
easat-2044	126	26	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	126	27	the	the	DET
easat-2044	126	28	taiga	taiga	ADJ
easat-2044	126	29	regions	region	NOUN
easat-2044	126	30	begins	begin	VERB
easat-2044	126	31	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	126	32	late	late	ADJ
easat-2044	126	33	september	september	PROPN
easat-2044	126	34	early	early	ADJ
easat-2044	126	35	october	october	PROPN
easat-2044	126	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	126	37	lasts	last	VERB
easat-2044	126	38	until	until	ADP
easat-2044	126	39	mid	mid	PROPN
easat-2044	126	40	-	-	PROPN
easat-2044	126	41	october	october	PROPN
easat-2044	126	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	127	1	the	the	DET
easat-2044	127	2	mass	mass	NOUN
easat-2044	127	3	rutting	rutting	NOUN
easat-2044	127	4	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-2044	127	5	starts	start	VERB
easat-2044	127	6	from	from	ADP
easat-2044	127	7	mid	mid	PROPN
easat-2044	127	8	-	-	PROPN
easat-2044	127	9	october	october	PROPN
easat-2044	127	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	127	11	covers	cover	VERB
easat-2044	127	12	the	the	DET
easat-2044	127	13	first	first	ADJ
easat-2044	127	14	week	week	NOUN
easat-2044	127	15	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	127	16	october	october	PROPN
easat-2044	127	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	128	1	the	the	DET
easat-2044	128	2	final	final	ADJ
easat-2044	128	3	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-2044	128	4	takes	take	VERB
easat-2044	128	5	place	place	NOUN
easat-2044	128	6	on	on	ADP
easat-2044	128	7	average	average	ADJ
easat-2044	128	8	from	from	ADP
easat-2044	128	9	the	the	DET
easat-2044	128	10	second	second	ADJ
easat-2044	128	11	week	week	NOUN
easat-2044	128	12	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	128	13	october	october	PROPN
easat-2044	128	14	to	to	ADP
easat-2044	128	15	the	the	DET
easat-2044	128	16	end	end	NOUN
easat-2044	128	17	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	128	18	november	november	PROPN
easat-2044	128	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	129	1	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	129	2	the	the	DET
easat-2044	129	3	first	first	ADJ
easat-2044	129	4	phase	phase	NOUN
easat-2044	129	5	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	129	6	the	the	DET
easat-2044	129	7	rut	rut	NOUN
easat-2044	129	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	129	9	up	up	ADP
easat-2044	129	10	to	to	PART
easat-2044	129	11	15	15	NUM
easat-2044	129	12	%	%	NOUN
easat-2044	129	13	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	129	14	the	the	DET
easat-2044	129	15	females	female	NOUN
easat-2044	129	16	are	be	AUX
easat-2044	129	17	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-2044	129	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	129	19	during	during	ADP
easat-2044	129	20	the	the	DET
easat-2044	129	21	mass	mass	PROPN
easat-2044	129	22	rut	rut	NOUN
easat-2044	129	23	up	up	ADP
easat-2044	129	24	to	to	PART
easat-2044	129	25	75	75	NUM
easat-2044	129	26	%	%	NOUN
easat-2044	129	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	129	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	129	29	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	129	30	the	the	DET
easat-2044	129	31	final	final	ADJ
easat-2044	129	32	phase	phase	NOUN
easat-2044	129	33	about	about	ADV
easat-2044	129	34	10	10	NUM
easat-2044	129	35	%	%	NOUN
easat-2044	129	36	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	129	37	the	the	DET
easat-2044	129	38	females	female	NOUN
easat-2044	129	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	130	1	calving	calving	NOUN
easat-2044	130	2	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	130	3	an	an	DET
easat-2044	130	4	important	important	ADJ
easat-2044	130	5	period	period	NOUN
easat-2044	130	6	for	for	ADP
easat-2044	130	7	the	the	DET
easat-2044	130	8	population	population	NOUN
easat-2044	130	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	130	10	as	as	SCONJ
easat-2044	130	11	it	it	PRON
easat-2044	130	12	becomes	become	VERB
easat-2044	130	13	more	more	ADV
easat-2044	130	14	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
easat-2044	130	15	to	to	ADP
easat-2044	130	16	predators	predator	NOUN
easat-2044	130	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	130	18	more	more	ADV
easat-2044	130	19	dependent	dependent	ADJ
easat-2044	130	20	on	on	ADP
easat-2044	130	21	the	the	DET
easat-2044	130	22	food	food	NOUN
easat-2044	130	23	supply	supply	NOUN
easat-2044	130	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	130	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	130	26	young	young	ADJ
easat-2044	130	27	animals	animal	NOUN
easat-2044	130	28	are	be	AUX
easat-2044	130	29	susceptible	susceptible	ADJ
easat-2044	130	30	to	to	ADP
easat-2044	130	31	changing	change	VERB
easat-2044	130	32	weather	weather	NOUN
easat-2044	130	33	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-2044	130	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	131	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-2044	131	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	131	3	synchrony	synchrony	NOUN
easat-2044	131	4	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	131	5	the	the	DET
easat-2044	131	6	appearance	appearance	NOUN
easat-2044	131	7	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	131	8	offspring	offspring	NOUN
easat-2044	131	9	reduces	reduce	VERB
easat-2044	131	10	risks	risk	NOUN
easat-2044	131	11	for	for	ADP
easat-2044	131	12	the	the	DET
easat-2044	131	13	population	population	NOUN
easat-2044	132	1	[	[	X
easat-2044	132	2	12	12	NUM
easat-2044	132	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-2044	132	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	133	1	this	this	PRON
easat-2044	133	2	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	133	3	a	a	DET
easat-2044	133	4	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-2044	133	5	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
easat-2044	133	6	feature	feature	NOUN
easat-2044	133	7	for	for	ADP
easat-2044	133	8	populations	population	NOUN
easat-2044	133	9	living	live	VERB
easat-2044	133	10	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	133	11	regions	region	NOUN
easat-2044	133	12	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	133	13	high	high	ADJ
easat-2044	133	14	latitudes	latitude	NOUN
easat-2044	133	15	with	with	ADP
easat-2044	133	16	a	a	DET
easat-2044	133	17	short	short	ADJ
easat-2044	133	18	growing	grow	VERB
easat-2044	133	19	season	season	NOUN
easat-2044	133	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	134	1	phenological	phenological	ADJ
easat-2044	134	2	changes	change	NOUN
easat-2044	134	3	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-2044	134	4	affect	affect	VERB
easat-2044	134	5	the	the	DET
easat-2044	134	6	food	food	NOUN
easat-2044	134	7	supply	supply	NOUN
easat-2044	134	8	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	134	9	arctic	arctic	ADJ
easat-2044	134	10	ungulates	ungulate	NOUN
easat-2044	134	11	[	[	X
easat-2044	134	12	13	13	NUM
easat-2044	134	13	]	]	PUNCT
easat-2044	134	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	135	1	trophic	trophic	ADJ
easat-2044	135	2	mismatch	mismatch	NOUN
easat-2044	135	3	has	have	VERB
easat-2044	135	4	a	a	DET
easat-2044	135	5	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-2044	135	6	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-2044	135	7	on	on	ADP
easat-2044	135	8	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	135	9	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
easat-2044	136	1	[	[	X
easat-2044	136	2	14	14	NUM
easat-2044	136	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-2044	136	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	137	1	calving	calving	NOUN
easat-2044	137	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	137	3	as	as	ADV
easat-2044	137	4	well	well	ADV
easat-2044	137	5	as	as	ADP
easat-2044	137	6	the	the	DET
easat-2044	137	7	rut	rut	NOUN
easat-2044	137	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	137	9	occurs	occur	VERB
easat-2044	137	10	unevenly	unevenly	ADV
easat-2044	137	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	137	12	but	but	CCONJ
easat-2044	137	13	has	have	VERB
easat-2044	137	14	a	a	DET
easat-2044	137	15	fairly	fairly	ADV
easat-2044	137	16	narrow	narrow	ADJ
easat-2044	137	17	period	period	NOUN
easat-2044	137	18	for	for	ADP
easat-2044	137	19	a	a	DET
easat-2044	137	20	herd	herd	NOUN
easat-2044	137	21	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	137	22	1500	1500	NUM
easat-2044	137	23	2000	2000	NUM
easat-2044	137	24	heads	head	NOUN
easat-2044	137	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	137	26	where	where	SCONJ
easat-2044	137	27	females	female	NOUN
easat-2044	137	28	make	make	VERB
easat-2044	137	29	up	up	ADP
easat-2044	137	30	50	50	NUM
easat-2044	137	31	60	60	NUM
easat-2044	137	32	%	%	NOUN
easat-2044	137	33	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2044	137	34	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	137	35	the	the	DET
easat-2044	137	36	tundra	tundra	NOUN
easat-2044	137	37	zone	zone	NOUN
easat-2044	137	38	about	about	ADV
easat-2044	137	39	55	55	NUM
easat-2044	137	40	60	60	NUM
easat-2044	137	41	days	day	NOUN
easat-2044	137	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	137	43	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	137	44	the	the	DET
easat-2044	137	45	taiga	taiga	NOUN
easat-2044	137	46	on	on	ADP
easat-2044	137	47	average	average	ADJ
easat-2044	137	48	45	45	NUM
easat-2044	137	49	50	50	NUM
easat-2044	137	50	days	day	NOUN
easat-2044	137	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	138	1	studies	study	NOUN
easat-2044	138	2	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-2044	138	3	on	on	ADP
easat-2044	138	4	north	north	ADJ
easat-2044	138	5	american	american	ADJ
easat-2044	138	6	bighorn	bighorn	NOUN
easat-2044	138	7	sheep	sheep	NOUN
easat-2044	138	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	138	9	ovis	ovis	ADJ
easat-2044	138	10	canadensis	canadensis	NOUN
easat-2044	138	11	ssp	ssp	NOUN
easat-2044	138	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	138	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	138	14	also	also	ADV
easat-2044	138	15	confirm	confirm	VERB
easat-2044	138	16	that	that	SCONJ
easat-2044	138	17	calving	calving	NOUN
easat-2044	138	18	timing	timing	NOUN
easat-2044	138	19	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	138	20	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-2044	138	21	dependent	dependent	ADJ
easat-2044	138	22	on	on	ADP
easat-2044	138	23	climatic	climatic	ADJ
easat-2044	138	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	138	25	weather	weather	NOUN
easat-2044	138	26	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-2044	138	27	[	[	X
easat-2044	138	28	15	15	NUM
easat-2044	138	29	]	]	PUNCT
easat-2044	138	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	139	1	calving	calve	VERB
easat-2044	139	2	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	139	3	a	a	DET
easat-2044	139	4	herd	herd	NOUN
easat-2044	139	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	139	6	just	just	ADV
easat-2044	139	7	like	like	ADP
easat-2044	139	8	the	the	DET
easat-2044	139	9	rut	rut	NOUN
easat-2044	139	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	139	11	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	139	12	divid	divid	NOUN
easat-2044	139	13	into	into	ADP
easat-2044	139	14	stages	stage	NOUN
easat-2044	139	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2044	139	16	initial	initial	ADJ
easat-2044	139	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	139	18	mass	mass	ADJ
easat-2044	139	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	139	20	final	final	ADJ
easat-2044	139	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	140	1	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	140	2	the	the	DET
easat-2044	140	3	tundra	tundra	NOUN
easat-2044	140	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	140	5	taiga	taiga	ADJ
easat-2044	140	6	zones	zone	NOUN
easat-2044	140	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	140	8	calving	calve	VERB
easat-2044	140	9	on	on	ADP
easat-2044	140	10	average	average	ADJ
easat-2044	140	11	begins	begin	VERB
easat-2044	140	12	approximately	approximately	ADV
easat-2044	140	13	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
easat-2044	140	14	with	with	ADP
easat-2044	140	15	a	a	DET
easat-2044	140	16	difference	difference	NOUN
easat-2044	140	17	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	140	18	several	several	ADJ
easat-2044	140	19	days	day	NOUN
easat-2044	140	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	140	21	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	140	22	the	the	DET
easat-2044	140	23	tundra	tundra	NOUN
easat-2044	140	24	zone	zone	NOUN
easat-2044	140	25	it	it	PRON
easat-2044	140	26	begins	begin	VERB
easat-2044	140	27	several	several	ADJ
easat-2044	140	28	days	day	NOUN
easat-2044	140	29	earlier	early	ADV
easat-2044	140	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	141	1	however	however	ADV
easat-2044	141	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	141	3	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	141	4	the	the	DET
easat-2044	141	5	tundra	tundra	NOUN
easat-2044	141	6	zone	zone	NOUN
easat-2044	141	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	141	8	calving	calving	NOUN
easat-2044	141	9	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	141	10	more	more	ADV
easat-2044	141	11	extended	extended	ADJ
easat-2044	141	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	141	13	ends	end	VERB
easat-2044	141	14	a	a	DET
easat-2044	141	15	about	about	ADV
easat-2044	141	16	10	10	NUM
easat-2044	141	17	days	day	NOUN
easat-2044	141	18	later	later	ADV
easat-2044	141	19	than	than	ADP
easat-2044	141	20	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	141	21	the	the	DET
easat-2044	141	22	taiga	taiga	ADJ
easat-2044	141	23	zone	zone	NOUN
easat-2044	141	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	142	1	calving	calving	NOUN
easat-2044	142	2	begins	begin	VERB
easat-2044	142	3	around	around	ADP
easat-2044	142	4	mid	mid	NOUN
easat-2044	142	5	-	-	NOUN
easat-2044	142	6	april	april	PROPN
easat-2044	142	7	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	142	8	both	both	CCONJ
easat-2044	142	9	the	the	DET
easat-2044	142	10	tundra	tundra	NOUN
easat-2044	142	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	142	12	taiga	taiga	NOUN
easat-2044	142	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	142	14	but	but	CCONJ
easat-2044	142	15	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	142	16	the	the	DET
easat-2044	142	17	tundra	tundra	NOUN
easat-2044	142	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	142	19	the	the	DET
easat-2044	142	20	initial	initial	ADJ
easat-2044	142	21	phase	phase	NOUN
easat-2044	142	22	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	142	23	calving	calving	NOUN
easat-2044	142	24	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	142	25	delay	delay	NOUN
easat-2044	142	26	until	until	ADP
easat-2044	142	27	the	the	DET
easat-2044	142	28	end	end	NOUN
easat-2044	142	29	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	142	30	april	april	PROPN
easat-2044	142	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	143	1	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	143	2	the	the	DET
easat-2044	143	3	tundra	tundra	NOUN
easat-2044	143	4	zone	zone	NOUN
easat-2044	143	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	143	6	the	the	DET
easat-2044	143	7	mass	mass	NOUN
easat-2044	143	8	calving	calving	NOUN
easat-2044	143	9	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-2044	143	10	lasts	last	VERB
easat-2044	143	11	from	from	ADP
easat-2044	143	12	the	the	DET
easat-2044	143	13	beginning	beginning	NOUN
easat-2044	143	14	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	143	15	may	may	AUX
easat-2044	143	16	to	to	ADP
easat-2044	143	17	20	20	NUM
easat-2044	143	18	may	may	AUX
easat-2044	143	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	143	20	the	the	DET
easat-2044	143	21	final	final	ADJ
easat-2044	143	22	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-2044	143	23	from	from	ADP
easat-2044	143	24	the	the	DET
easat-2044	143	25	end	end	NOUN
easat-2044	143	26	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	143	27	may	may	AUX
easat-2044	143	28	to	to	ADP
easat-2044	143	29	mid	mid	PROPN
easat-2044	143	30	-	-	PROPN
easat-2044	143	31	june	june	PROPN
easat-2044	143	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	144	1	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	144	2	the	the	DET
easat-2044	144	3	taiga	taiga	ADJ
easat-2044	144	4	zone	zone	NOUN
easat-2044	144	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	144	6	mass	mass	ADJ
easat-2044	144	7	calving	calving	NOUN
easat-2044	144	8	begins	begin	VERB
easat-2044	144	9	earlier	early	ADV
easat-2044	144	10	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	144	11	the	the	DET
easat-2044	144	12	last	last	ADJ
easat-2044	144	13	ten	ten	NUM
easat-2044	144	14	days	day	NOUN
easat-2044	144	15	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	144	16	april	april	PROPN
easat-2044	144	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	144	18	ends	end	VERB
easat-2044	144	19	by	by	ADP
easat-2044	144	20	mid	mid	NOUN
easat-2044	144	21	-	-	PROPN
easat-2044	144	22	may	may	PROPN
easat-2044	144	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	145	1	the	the	DET
easat-2044	145	2	final	final	ADJ
easat-2044	145	3	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-2044	145	4	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	145	5	calving	calving	NOUN
easat-2044	145	6	begins	begin	VERB
easat-2044	145	7	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	145	8	mid	mid	NOUN
easat-2044	145	9	-	-	NOUN
easat-2044	145	10	may	may	AUX
easat-2044	145	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	145	12	ends	end	VERB
easat-2044	145	13	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	145	14	early	early	ADJ
easat-2044	145	15	june	june	PROPN
easat-2044	145	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	145	17	fig	fig	NOUN
easat-2044	145	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	146	1	2	2	NUM
easat-2044	146	2	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	146	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	147	1	figure	figure	VERB
easat-2044	147	2	3	3	NUM
easat-2044	147	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	147	4	calving	calve	VERB
easat-2044	147	5	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
easat-2044	147	6	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	147	7	female	female	ADJ
easat-2044	147	8	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	147	9	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	147	10	the	the	DET
easat-2044	147	11	tundra	tundra	NOUN
easat-2044	147	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	147	13	green	green	ADJ
easat-2044	147	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	147	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	147	16	taiga	taiga	ADJ
easat-2044	147	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	147	18	orange	orange	ADJ
easat-2044	147	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	147	20	zones	zone	NOUN
easat-2044	147	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	148	1	204	204	NUM
easat-2044	148	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-2044	148	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-2044	148	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-2044	148	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	148	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-2044	148	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-2044	148	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2044	148	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-2044	148	10	-	-	SYM
easat-2044	148	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-2044	148	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-2044	148	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-2044	148	14	8	8	NUM
easat-2044	148	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	148	16	no	no	INTJ
easat-2044	148	17	.	.	NOUN
easat-2044	149	1	6	6	NUM
easat-2044	149	2	:	:	SYM
easat-2044	149	3	197	197	NUM
easat-2044	149	4	-	-	SYM
easat-2044	149	5	206	206	NUM
easat-2044	149	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	149	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2044	149	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-2044	149	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2044	149	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2044	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2044	NUM
easat-2044	149	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-2044	149	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2044	149	13	by	by	ADP
easat-2044	149	14	the	the	DET
easat-2044	149	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-2044	149	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-2044	149	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-2044	149	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-2044	149	19	gate	gate	VERB
easat-2044	149	20	the	the	DET
easat-2044	149	21	bulk	bulk	NOUN
easat-2044	149	22	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	149	23	calving	calve	VERB
easat-2044	149	24	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	149	25	the	the	DET
easat-2044	149	26	tundra	tundra	NOUN
easat-2044	149	27	zone	zone	NOUN
easat-2044	149	28	occurs	occur	VERB
easat-2044	149	29	from	from	ADP
easat-2044	149	30	mid	mid	NOUN
easat-2044	149	31	-	-	ADJ
easat-2044	149	32	may	may	NOUN
easat-2044	149	33	to	to	ADP
easat-2044	149	34	the	the	DET
easat-2044	149	35	first	first	ADJ
easat-2044	149	36	week	week	NOUN
easat-2044	149	37	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	149	38	june	june	PROPN
easat-2044	149	39	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	149	40	about	about	ADP
easat-2044	149	41	6570	6570	NUM
easat-2044	149	42	%	%	NOUN
easat-2044	149	43	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	149	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	149	45	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	149	46	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	149	47	the	the	DET
easat-2044	149	48	taiga	taiga	ADJ
easat-2044	149	49	zone	zone	NOUN
easat-2044	149	50	from	from	ADP
easat-2044	149	51	late	late	ADJ
easat-2044	149	52	april	april	PROPN
easat-2044	149	53	to	to	ADP
easat-2044	149	54	the	the	DET
easat-2044	149	55	second	second	ADJ
easat-2044	149	56	half	half	NOUN
easat-2044	149	57	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	149	58	may	may	PROPN
easat-2044	149	59	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	149	60	70	70	NUM
easat-2044	149	61	-	-	SYM
easat-2044	149	62	75	75	NUM
easat-2044	149	63	%	%	NOUN
easat-2044	149	64	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	149	65	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	150	1	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-2044	150	2	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	150	3	calving	calving	NOUN
easat-2044	150	4	data	datum	NOUN
easat-2044	150	5	showed	show	VERB
easat-2044	150	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-2044	150	7	the	the	DET
easat-2044	150	8	start	start	NOUN
easat-2044	150	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	150	10	end	end	VERB
easat-2044	150	11	dates	date	NOUN
easat-2044	150	12	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	150	13	calving	calving	NOUN
easat-2044	150	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	150	15	as	as	ADV
easat-2044	150	16	well	well	ADV
easat-2044	150	17	as	as	ADP
easat-2044	150	18	its	its	PRON
easat-2044	150	19	extension	extension	NOUN
easat-2044	150	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	150	21	vary	vary	VERB
easat-2044	150	22	from	from	ADP
easat-2044	150	23	year	year	NOUN
easat-2044	150	24	to	to	ADP
easat-2044	150	25	year	year	NOUN
easat-2044	150	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	150	27	depend	depend	VERB
easat-2044	150	28	on	on	ADP
easat-2044	150	29	feeding	feeding	NOUN
easat-2044	150	30	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-2044	150	31	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	150	32	the	the	DET
easat-2044	150	33	winter	winter	NOUN
easat-2044	150	34	-	-	PUNCT
easat-2044	150	35	spring	spring	NOUN
easat-2044	150	36	period	period	NOUN
easat-2044	150	37	;	;	PUNCT
easat-2044	150	38	the	the	PRON
easat-2044	150	39	less	less	ADV
easat-2044	150	40	favorable	favorable	ADJ
easat-2044	150	41	they	they	PRON
easat-2044	150	42	are	be	AUX
easat-2044	150	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	150	44	the	the	DET
easat-2044	150	45	later	later	ADJ
easat-2044	150	46	calving	calving	NOUN
easat-2044	150	47	begins	begin	VERB
easat-2044	150	48	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	150	49	lasts	last	VERB
easat-2044	150	50	for	for	ADP
easat-2044	150	51	a	a	DET
easat-2044	150	52	longer	long	ADJ
easat-2044	150	53	period	period	NOUN
easat-2044	150	54	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	150	55	time	time	NOUN
easat-2044	150	56	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	150	57	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	151	1	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	151	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-2044	151	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	151	4	the	the	DET
easat-2044	151	5	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
easat-2044	151	6	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	151	7	calving	calve	VERB
easat-2044	151	8	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-2044	151	9	depend	depend	VERB
easat-2044	151	10	on	on	ADP
easat-2044	151	11	weather	weather	NOUN
easat-2044	151	12	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-2044	151	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	152	1	at	at	ADP
easat-2044	152	2	the	the	DET
easat-2044	152	3	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-2044	152	4	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	152	5	mass	mass	ADJ
easat-2044	152	6	calving	calving	NOUN
easat-2044	152	7	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	152	8	the	the	DET
easat-2044	152	9	tundra	tundra	NOUN
easat-2044	152	10	zone	zone	NOUN
easat-2044	152	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	152	12	when	when	SCONJ
easat-2044	152	13	unfavorable	unfavorable	ADJ
easat-2044	152	14	weather	weather	NOUN
easat-2044	152	15	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-2044	152	16	occur	occur	VERB
easat-2044	152	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	152	18	lower	low	ADJ
easat-2044	152	19	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
easat-2044	152	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	152	21	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-2044	152	22	winds	wind	NOUN
easat-2044	152	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	152	24	snowstorms	snowstorm	NOUN
easat-2044	152	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	152	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	152	27	calving	calve	VERB
easat-2044	152	28	abruptly	abruptly	ADV
easat-2044	152	29	stops	stop	VERB
easat-2044	152	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	153	1	such	such	ADJ
easat-2044	153	2	weather	weather	NOUN
easat-2044	153	3	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-2044	153	4	can	can	AUX
easat-2044	153	5	last	last	VERB
easat-2044	153	6	from	from	ADP
easat-2044	153	7	several	several	ADJ
easat-2044	153	8	days	day	NOUN
easat-2044	153	9	to	to	ADP
easat-2044	153	10	one	one	NUM
easat-2044	153	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	153	12	a	a	DET
easat-2044	153	13	half	half	NOUN
easat-2044	153	14	to	to	ADP
easat-2044	153	15	two	two	NUM
easat-2044	153	16	weeks	week	NOUN
easat-2044	153	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	154	1	during	during	ADP
easat-2044	154	2	this	this	DET
easat-2044	154	3	period	period	NOUN
easat-2044	154	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	154	5	calving	calving	NOUN
easat-2044	154	6	does	do	AUX
easat-2044	154	7	not	not	PART
easat-2044	154	8	occur	occur	VERB
easat-2044	154	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	154	10	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-2044	154	11	4	4	NUM
easat-2044	154	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	154	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	155	1	calving	calving	NOUN
easat-2044	155	2	resumes	resume	NOUN
easat-2044	155	3	when	when	SCONJ
easat-2044	155	4	favorable	favorable	ADJ
easat-2044	155	5	weather	weather	NOUN
easat-2044	155	6	arrives	arrive	VERB
easat-2044	155	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	155	8	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	155	9	more	more	ADV
easat-2044	155	10	widespread	widespread	ADJ
easat-2044	155	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	156	1	stopping	stop	VERB
easat-2044	156	2	calving	calving	NOUN
easat-2044	156	3	when	when	SCONJ
easat-2044	156	4	unfavorable	unfavorable	ADJ
easat-2044	156	5	weather	weather	NOUN
easat-2044	156	6	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-2044	156	7	occur	occur	VERB
easat-2044	156	8	leads	lead	VERB
easat-2044	156	9	to	to	ADP
easat-2044	156	10	more	more	ADJ
easat-2044	156	11	mass	mass	ADJ
easat-2044	156	12	calving	calving	NOUN
easat-2044	156	13	when	when	SCONJ
easat-2044	156	14	the	the	DET
easat-2044	156	15	weather	weather	NOUN
easat-2044	156	16	improves	improve	VERB
easat-2044	156	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	157	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-2044	157	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	157	3	the	the	DET
easat-2044	157	4	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
easat-2044	157	5	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
easat-2044	157	6	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-2044	157	7	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	157	8	female	female	ADJ
easat-2044	157	9	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	157	10	may	may	AUX
easat-2044	157	11	suspend	suspend	VERB
easat-2044	157	12	calving	calving	NOUN
easat-2044	157	13	until	until	ADP
easat-2044	157	14	the	the	DET
easat-2044	157	15	onset	onset	NOUN
easat-2044	157	16	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	157	17	favorable	favorable	ADJ
easat-2044	157	18	weather	weather	NOUN
easat-2044	157	19	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-2044	157	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	158	1	this	this	PRON
easat-2044	158	2	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	158	3	also	also	ADV
easat-2044	158	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	158	5	why	why	SCONJ
easat-2044	158	6	the	the	DET
easat-2044	158	7	gestation	gestation	NOUN
easat-2044	158	8	period	period	NOUN
easat-2044	158	9	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	158	10	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	158	11	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	158	12	very	very	ADV
easat-2044	158	13	variable	variable	ADJ
easat-2044	158	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	159	1	an	an	DET
easat-2044	159	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-2044	159	3	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	159	4	the	the	DET
easat-2044	159	5	scientific	scientific	ADJ
easat-2044	159	6	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-2044	159	7	on	on	ADP
easat-2044	159	8	the	the	DET
easat-2044	159	9	duration	duration	NOUN
easat-2044	159	10	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	159	11	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
easat-2044	159	12	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	159	13	female	female	ADJ
easat-2044	159	14	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	159	15	showed	show	VERB
easat-2044	159	16	that	that	SCONJ
easat-2044	159	17	there	there	PRON
easat-2044	159	18	is	be	VERB
easat-2044	159	19	no	no	DET
easat-2044	159	20	consensus	consensus	NOUN
easat-2044	159	21	among	among	ADP
easat-2044	159	22	researchers	researcher	NOUN
easat-2044	159	23	working	work	VERB
easat-2044	159	24	on	on	ADP
easat-2044	159	25	this	this	DET
easat-2044	159	26	issue	issue	NOUN
easat-2044	159	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	159	28	there	there	PRON
easat-2044	159	29	is	be	VERB
easat-2044	159	30	a	a	DET
easat-2044	159	31	very	very	ADV
easat-2044	159	32	large	large	ADJ
easat-2044	159	33	scatter	scatter	NOUN
easat-2044	159	34	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	159	35	the	the	DET
easat-2044	159	36	data	datum	NOUN
easat-2044	159	37	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-2044	159	38	the	the	DET
easat-2044	159	39	number	number	NOUN
easat-2044	159	40	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	159	41	days	day	NOUN
easat-2044	159	42	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	159	43	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
easat-2044	159	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	160	1	e.v	e.v	PROPN
easat-2044	160	2	.	.	PROPN
easat-2044	160	3	shmit	shmit	PROPN
easat-2044	161	1	[	[	X
easat-2044	161	2	16	16	NUM
easat-2044	161	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-2044	161	4	determined	determine	VERB
easat-2044	161	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-2044	161	6	the	the	DET
easat-2044	161	7	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
easat-2044	161	8	period	period	NOUN
easat-2044	161	9	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	161	10	female	female	ADJ
easat-2044	161	11	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	161	12	can	can	AUX
easat-2044	161	13	range	range	VERB
easat-2044	161	14	from	from	ADP
easat-2044	161	15	219	219	NUM
easat-2044	161	16	to	to	PART
easat-2044	161	17	238	238	NUM
easat-2044	161	18	days	day	NOUN
easat-2044	161	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	161	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	161	21	also	also	ADV
easat-2044	161	22	that	that	SCONJ
easat-2044	161	23	females	female	NOUN
easat-2044	161	24	inseminated	inseminate	VERB
easat-2044	161	25	at	at	ADP
easat-2044	161	26	the	the	DET
easat-2044	161	27	beginning	beginning	NOUN
easat-2044	161	28	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	161	29	the	the	DET
easat-2044	161	30	rut	rut	NOUN
easat-2044	161	31	carry	carry	VERB
easat-2044	161	32	the	the	DET
easat-2044	161	33	fetus	fetus	NOUN
easat-2044	161	34	6	6	NUM
easat-2044	161	35	-	-	SYM
easat-2044	161	36	7	7	NUM
easat-2044	161	37	days	day	NOUN
easat-2044	161	38	longer	long	ADV
easat-2044	161	39	than	than	ADP
easat-2044	161	40	those	those	PRON
easat-2044	161	41	inseminated	inseminate	VERB
easat-2044	161	42	at	at	ADP
easat-2044	161	43	the	the	DET
easat-2044	161	44	end	end	NOUN
easat-2044	161	45	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	161	46	the	the	DET
easat-2044	161	47	rut	rut	NOUN
easat-2044	161	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	162	1	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-2044	162	2	4	4	NUM
easat-2044	162	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	163	1	dependence	dependence	NOUN
easat-2044	163	2	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	163	3	the	the	DET
easat-2044	163	4	number	number	NOUN
easat-2044	163	5	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	163	6	daily	daily	ADJ
easat-2044	163	7	calvings	calving	NOUN
easat-2044	163	8	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	163	9	%	%	NOUN
easat-2044	163	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	163	11	red	red	NOUN
easat-2044	163	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	163	13	on	on	ADP
easat-2044	163	14	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2044	163	15	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	163	16	ambient	ambient	ADJ
easat-2044	163	17	temperature	temperature	NOUN
easat-2044	163	18	at	at	ADP
easat-2044	163	19	0c	0c	NOUN
easat-2044	163	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	163	21	blue	blue	ADJ
easat-2044	163	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	163	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	164	1	e.i	e.i	PROPN
easat-2044	164	2	.	.	PROPN
easat-2044	164	3	gorbunov	gorbunov	PROPN
easat-2044	165	1	[	[	X
easat-2044	165	2	17	17	NUM
easat-2044	165	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-2044	165	4	found	find	VERB
easat-2044	165	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-2044	165	6	the	the	DET
easat-2044	165	7	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
easat-2044	165	8	period	period	NOUN
easat-2044	165	9	for	for	ADP
easat-2044	165	10	female	female	ADJ
easat-2044	165	11	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	165	12	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	165	13	on	on	ADP
easat-2044	165	14	average	average	ADJ
easat-2044	165	15	223	223	NUM
easat-2044	165	16	days	day	NOUN
easat-2044	165	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	166	1	the	the	DET
easat-2044	166	2	wide	wide	ADJ
easat-2044	166	3	range	range	NOUN
easat-2044	166	4	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	166	5	gestational	gestational	ADJ
easat-2044	166	6	ages	age	NOUN
easat-2044	166	7	also	also	ADV
easat-2044	166	8	depends	depend	VERB
easat-2044	166	9	on	on	ADP
easat-2044	166	10	region	region	NOUN
easat-2044	166	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	166	12	weather	weather	NOUN
easat-2044	166	13	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-2044	166	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	166	15	feeding	feeding	NOUN
easat-2044	166	16	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-2044	166	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	167	1	the	the	DET
easat-2044	167	2	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-2044	167	3	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	167	4	a	a	DET
easat-2044	167	5	complete	complete	ADJ
easat-2044	167	6	food	food	NOUN
easat-2044	167	7	supply	supply	NOUN
easat-2044	167	8	during	during	ADP
easat-2044	167	9	the	the	DET
easat-2044	167	10	period	period	NOUN
easat-2044	167	11	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	167	12	preparation	preparation	NOUN
easat-2044	167	13	for	for	ADP
easat-2044	167	14	the	the	DET
easat-2044	167	15	rut	rut	NOUN
easat-2044	167	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	167	17	during	during	ADP
easat-2044	167	18	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
easat-2044	167	19	for	for	ADP
easat-2044	167	20	maintaining	maintain	VERB
easat-2044	167	21	a	a	DET
easat-2044	167	22	high	high	ADJ
easat-2044	167	23	level	level	NOUN
easat-2044	167	24	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	167	25	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
easat-2044	167	26	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	167	27	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	167	28	herds	herd	NOUN
easat-2044	167	29	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	167	30	give	give	VERB
easat-2044	167	31	first	first	ADJ
easat-2044	167	32	place	place	NOUN
easat-2044	167	33	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	167	34	some	some	DET
easat-2044	167	35	studies	study	NOUN
easat-2044	167	36	[	[	X
easat-2044	167	37	18	18	NUM
easat-2044	167	38	]	]	PUNCT
easat-2044	167	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	168	1	our	our	PRON
easat-2044	168	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-2044	168	3	also	also	ADV
easat-2044	168	4	confirms	confirm	VERB
easat-2044	168	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-2044	168	6	the	the	DET
easat-2044	168	7	body	body	NOUN
easat-2044	168	8	condition	condition	NOUN
easat-2044	168	9	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	168	10	female	female	ADJ
easat-2044	168	11	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	168	12	plays	play	VERB
easat-2044	168	13	a	a	DET
easat-2044	168	14	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-2044	168	15	role	role	NOUN
easat-2044	168	16	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	168	17	their	their	PRON
easat-2044	168	18	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
easat-2044	168	19	function	function	NOUN
easat-2044	168	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	168	21	since	since	SCONJ
easat-2044	168	22	it	it	PRON
easat-2044	168	23	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	168	24	females	female	NOUN
easat-2044	168	25	with	with	ADP
easat-2044	168	26	good	good	ADJ
easat-2044	168	27	body	body	NOUN
easat-2044	168	28	condition	condition	NOUN
easat-2044	168	29	who	who	PRON
easat-2044	168	30	come	come	VERB
easat-2044	168	31	into	into	ADP
easat-2044	168	32	heat	heat	NOUN
easat-2044	168	33	first	first	ADV
easat-2044	168	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	168	35	become	become	VERB
easat-2044	168	36	mated	mated	ADJ
easat-2044	168	37	first	first	ADV
easat-2044	168	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	169	1	our	our	PRON
easat-2044	169	2	further	further	ADJ
easat-2044	169	3	studies	study	NOUN
easat-2044	169	4	on	on	ADP
easat-2044	169	5	an	an	DET
easat-2044	169	6	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-2044	169	7	group	group	NOUN
easat-2044	169	8	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	169	9	animals	animal	NOUN
easat-2044	169	10	will	will	AUX
easat-2044	169	11	make	make	VERB
easat-2044	169	12	it	it	PRON
easat-2044	169	13	possible	possible	ADJ
easat-2044	169	14	to	to	PART
easat-2044	169	15	clarify	clarify	VERB
easat-2044	169	16	the	the	DET
easat-2044	169	17	timing	timing	NOUN
easat-2044	169	18	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	169	19	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
easat-2044	169	20	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	169	21	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	169	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	170	1	4	4	X
easat-2044	170	2	.	.	X
easat-2044	170	3	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
easat-2044	170	4	the	the	DET
easat-2044	170	5	seasonality	seasonality	NOUN
easat-2044	170	6	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	170	7	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	170	8	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
easat-2044	170	9	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	170	10	a	a	DET
easat-2044	170	11	complex	complex	ADJ
easat-2044	170	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	170	13	multifaceted	multifaceted	ADJ
easat-2044	170	14	process	process	NOUN
easat-2044	170	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	170	16	regulated	regulate	VERB
easat-2044	170	17	by	by	ADP
easat-2044	170	18	a	a	DET
easat-2044	170	19	number	number	NOUN
easat-2044	170	20	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	170	21	external	external	ADJ
easat-2044	170	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	170	23	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-2044	170	24	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-2044	170	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	171	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-2044	171	2	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-2044	171	3	advances	advance	NOUN
easat-2044	171	4	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	171	5	the	the	DET
easat-2044	171	6	study	study	NOUN
easat-2044	171	7	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	171	8	these	these	DET
easat-2044	171	9	processes	process	NOUN
easat-2044	171	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	171	11	many	many	ADJ
easat-2044	171	12	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-2044	171	13	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	171	14	the	the	DET
easat-2044	171	15	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
easat-2044	171	16	cycle	cycle	NOUN
easat-2044	171	17	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	171	18	female	female	ADJ
easat-2044	171	19	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	171	20	remain	remain	AUX
easat-2044	171	21	incompletely	incompletely	ADV
easat-2044	171	22	understood	understand	VERB
easat-2044	171	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	172	1	the	the	DET
easat-2044	172	2	205	205	NUM
easat-2044	172	3	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-2044	172	4	applied	apply	VERB
easat-2044	172	5	science	science	NOUN
easat-2044	172	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	172	7	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-2044	172	8	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-2044	172	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2044	172	10	2576	2576	NUM
easat-2044	172	11	-	-	SYM
easat-2044	172	12	8484	8484	NUM
easat-2044	172	13	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-2044	172	14	.	.	PROPN
easat-2044	173	1	8	8	NUM
easat-2044	173	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	173	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-2044	173	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-2044	174	1	6	6	NUM
easat-2044	174	2	:	:	SYM
easat-2044	174	3	197	197	NUM
easat-2044	174	4	-	-	SYM
easat-2044	174	5	206	206	NUM
easat-2044	174	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	174	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2044	174	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-2044	174	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2044	174	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2044	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2044	NUM
easat-2044	174	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-2044	174	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2044	174	13	by	by	ADP
easat-2044	174	14	the	the	DET
easat-2044	174	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-2044	174	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-2044	174	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-2044	174	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-2044	174	19	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-2044	174	20	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-2044	174	21	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	174	22	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
easat-2044	174	23	assisted	assist	VERB
easat-2044	174	24	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-2044	174	25	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	174	26	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	174	27	husbandry	husbandry	NOUN
easat-2044	174	28	faces	face	VERB
easat-2044	174	29	numerous	numerous	ADJ
easat-2044	174	30	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
easat-2044	174	31	that	that	PRON
easat-2044	174	32	require	require	VERB
easat-2044	174	33	further	further	ADJ
easat-2044	174	34	research	research	NOUN
easat-2044	174	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	174	36	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
easat-2044	174	37	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	174	38	methods	method	NOUN
easat-2044	174	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	175	1	a	a	DET
easat-2044	175	2	better	well	ADJ
easat-2044	175	3	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-2044	175	4	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	175	5	these	these	DET
easat-2044	175	6	processes	process	NOUN
easat-2044	175	7	will	will	AUX
easat-2044	175	8	help	help	VERB
easat-2044	175	9	not	not	PART
easat-2044	175	10	only	only	ADV
easat-2044	175	11	to	to	PART
easat-2044	175	12	improve	improve	VERB
easat-2044	175	13	the	the	DET
easat-2044	175	14	management	management	NOUN
easat-2044	175	15	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	175	16	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-2044	175	17	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	175	18	populations	population	NOUN
easat-2044	175	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	175	20	but	but	CCONJ
easat-2044	175	21	also	also	ADV
easat-2044	175	22	to	to	PART
easat-2044	175	23	introduce	introduce	VERB
easat-2044	175	24	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
easat-2044	175	25	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-2044	175	26	into	into	ADP
easat-2044	175	27	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	175	28	breeding	breeding	NOUN
easat-2044	175	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	176	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-2044	176	2	the	the	DET
easat-2044	176	3	fact	fact	NOUN
easat-2044	176	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-2044	176	5	humans	human	NOUN
easat-2044	176	6	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	176	7	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
easat-2044	176	8	actively	actively	ADV
easat-2044	176	9	use	use	VERB
easat-2044	176	10	domesticated	domesticate	VERB
easat-2044	176	11	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	176	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	176	13	their	their	PRON
easat-2044	176	14	existence	existence	NOUN
easat-2044	176	15	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	176	16	as	as	ADV
easat-2044	176	17	close	close	ADJ
easat-2044	176	18	to	to	AUX
easat-2044	176	19	natural	natural	ADJ
easat-2044	176	20	as	as	ADP
easat-2044	176	21	possible	possible	ADJ
easat-2044	176	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	177	1	the	the	DET
easat-2044	177	2	human	human	ADJ
easat-2044	177	3	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-2044	177	4	on	on	ADP
easat-2044	177	5	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
easat-2044	177	6	function	function	NOUN
easat-2044	177	7	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	177	8	minimal	minimal	ADJ
easat-2044	177	9	;	;	PUNCT
easat-2044	177	10	it	it	PRON
easat-2044	177	11	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	177	12	close	close	ADJ
easat-2044	177	13	to	to	ADP
easat-2044	177	14	the	the	DET
easat-2044	177	15	physiological	physiological	ADJ
easat-2044	177	16	norm	norm	NOUN
easat-2044	177	17	as	as	ADP
easat-2044	177	18	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	177	19	wild	wild	ADJ
easat-2044	177	20	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	177	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	178	1	this	this	PRON
easat-2044	178	2	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-2044	178	3	distinguishes	distinguish	VERB
easat-2044	178	4	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	178	5	from	from	ADP
easat-2044	178	6	most	most	ADJ
easat-2044	178	7	other	other	ADJ
easat-2044	178	8	farm	farm	NOUN
easat-2044	178	9	animals	animal	NOUN
easat-2044	178	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	178	11	which	which	PRON
easat-2044	178	12	have	have	AUX
easat-2044	178	13	lost	lose	VERB
easat-2044	178	14	their	their	PRON
easat-2044	178	15	seasonal	seasonal	ADJ
easat-2044	178	16	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
easat-2044	178	17	as	as	ADP
easat-2044	178	18	a	a	DET
easat-2044	178	19	result	result	NOUN
easat-2044	178	20	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	178	21	domestication	domestication	NOUN
easat-2044	178	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	179	1	the	the	DET
easat-2044	179	2	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	179	3	body	body	NOUN
easat-2044	179	4	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	179	5	characterize	characterize	NOUN
easat-2044	179	6	by	by	ADP
easat-2044	179	7	a	a	DET
easat-2044	179	8	high	high	ADJ
easat-2044	179	9	level	level	NOUN
easat-2044	179	10	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	179	11	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
easat-2044	179	12	processes	process	NOUN
easat-2044	179	13	that	that	PRON
easat-2044	179	14	regulate	regulate	VERB
easat-2044	179	15	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
easat-2044	179	16	function	function	NOUN
easat-2044	179	17	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	179	18	response	response	NOUN
easat-2044	179	19	to	to	ADP
easat-2044	179	20	changing	change	VERB
easat-2044	179	21	weather	weather	NOUN
easat-2044	179	22	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-2044	179	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	180	1	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
easat-2044	180	2	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-2044	180	3	also	also	ADV
easat-2044	180	4	cause	cause	VERB
easat-2044	180	5	a	a	DET
easat-2044	180	6	shift	shift	NOUN
easat-2044	180	7	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	180	8	the	the	DET
easat-2044	180	9	timing	timing	NOUN
easat-2044	180	10	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	180	11	the	the	DET
easat-2044	180	12	rut	rut	NOUN
easat-2044	180	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	180	14	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
easat-2044	180	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	180	16	calving	calving	NOUN
easat-2044	180	17	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	180	18	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	180	19	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	180	20	the	the	DET
easat-2044	180	21	tundra	tundra	NOUN
easat-2044	180	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	180	23	taiga	taiga	ADJ
easat-2044	180	24	climatic	climatic	ADJ
easat-2044	180	25	zones	zone	NOUN
easat-2044	180	26	relative	relative	ADJ
easat-2044	180	27	to	to	ADP
easat-2044	180	28	each	each	DET
easat-2044	180	29	other	other	ADJ
easat-2044	180	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	181	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-2044	181	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	181	3	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	181	4	the	the	DET
easat-2044	181	5	northern	northern	ADJ
easat-2044	181	6	tundra	tundra	NOUN
easat-2044	181	7	regions	region	NOUN
easat-2044	181	8	the	the	DET
easat-2044	181	9	rut	rut	NOUN
easat-2044	181	10	begins	begin	VERB
easat-2044	181	11	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	181	12	early	early	ADJ
easat-2044	181	13	september	september	PROPN
easat-2044	181	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	181	15	can	can	AUX
easat-2044	181	16	last	last	VERB
easat-2044	181	17	up	up	ADP
easat-2044	181	18	to	to	ADP
easat-2044	181	19	a	a	DET
easat-2044	181	20	month	month	NOUN
easat-2044	181	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	181	22	a	a	DET
easat-2044	181	23	half	half	NOUN
easat-2044	181	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	182	1	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	182	2	the	the	DET
easat-2044	182	3	taiga	taiga	ADJ
easat-2044	182	4	regions	region	NOUN
easat-2044	182	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	182	6	the	the	DET
easat-2044	182	7	rut	rut	NOUN
easat-2044	182	8	begins	begin	VERB
easat-2044	182	9	on	on	ADP
easat-2044	182	10	average	average	ADJ
easat-2044	182	11	three	three	NUM
easat-2044	182	12	weeks	week	NOUN
easat-2044	182	13	later	later	ADV
easat-2044	182	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	182	15	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	182	16	the	the	DET
easat-2044	182	17	last	last	ADJ
easat-2044	182	18	ten	ten	NUM
easat-2044	182	19	days	day	NOUN
easat-2044	182	20	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	182	21	september	september	PROPN
easat-2044	182	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	182	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	182	24	has	have	VERB
easat-2044	182	25	a	a	DET
easat-2044	182	26	shorter	short	ADJ
easat-2044	182	27	period	period	NOUN
easat-2044	182	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	183	1	the	the	DET
easat-2044	183	2	clearly	clearly	ADV
easat-2044	183	3	expressed	express	VERB
easat-2044	183	4	seasonality	seasonality	NOUN
easat-2044	183	5	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	183	6	the	the	DET
easat-2044	183	7	sexual	sexual	ADJ
easat-2044	183	8	cycles	cycle	NOUN
easat-2044	183	9	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	183	10	females	female	NOUN
easat-2044	183	11	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	183	12	an	an	DET
easat-2044	183	13	evolutionarily	evolutionarily	ADV
easat-2044	183	14	formed	form	VERB
easat-2044	183	15	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
easat-2044	183	16	feature	feature	NOUN
easat-2044	183	17	to	to	ADP
easat-2044	183	18	the	the	DET
easat-2044	183	19	extreme	extreme	ADJ
easat-2044	183	20	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-2044	183	21	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	183	22	the	the	DET
easat-2044	183	23	far	far	ADJ
easat-2044	183	24	north	north	NOUN
easat-2044	183	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	183	26	which	which	PRON
easat-2044	183	27	makes	make	VERB
easat-2044	183	28	it	it	PRON
easat-2044	183	29	possible	possible	ADJ
easat-2044	183	30	to	to	PART
easat-2044	183	31	obtain	obtain	VERB
easat-2044	183	32	offspring	offspring	NOUN
easat-2044	183	33	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	183	34	the	the	DET
easat-2044	183	35	shortest	short	ADJ
easat-2044	183	36	possible	possible	ADJ
easat-2044	183	37	time	time	NOUN
easat-2044	183	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	183	39	the	the	DET
easat-2044	183	40	most	most	ADV
easat-2044	183	41	favorable	favorable	ADJ
easat-2044	183	42	for	for	ADP
easat-2044	183	43	feeding	feeding	NOUN
easat-2044	183	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	183	45	which	which	PRON
easat-2044	183	46	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	183	47	limit	limit	NOUN
easat-2044	183	48	by	by	ADP
easat-2044	183	49	a	a	DET
easat-2044	183	50	short	short	ADJ
easat-2044	183	51	period	period	NOUN
easat-2044	183	52	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	183	53	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-2044	183	54	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
easat-2044	183	55	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	183	56	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	183	57	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
easat-2044	183	58	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	183	59	a	a	DET
easat-2044	183	60	short	short	ADJ
easat-2044	183	61	growing	grow	VERB
easat-2044	183	62	season	season	NOUN
easat-2044	183	63	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	183	64	pastures	pasture	NOUN
easat-2044	183	65	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	184	1	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-2044	184	2	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	184	3	the	the	DET
easat-2044	184	4	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
easat-2044	184	5	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	184	6	rutting	rutting	NOUN
easat-2044	184	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	184	8	calving	calving	NOUN
easat-2044	184	9	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	184	10	the	the	DET
easat-2044	184	11	tundra	tundra	NOUN
easat-2044	184	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	184	13	taiga	taiga	ADJ
easat-2044	184	14	zones	zone	NOUN
easat-2044	184	15	allows	allow	VERB
easat-2044	184	16	us	we	PRON
easat-2044	184	17	to	to	PART
easat-2044	184	18	conclude	conclude	VERB
easat-2044	184	19	that	that	SCONJ
easat-2044	184	20	the	the	DET
easat-2044	184	21	duration	duration	NOUN
easat-2044	184	22	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	184	23	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
easat-2044	184	24	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	184	25	females	female	NOUN
easat-2044	184	26	actually	actually	ADV
easat-2044	184	27	has	have	VERB
easat-2044	184	28	a	a	DET
easat-2044	184	29	high	high	ADJ
easat-2044	184	30	level	level	NOUN
easat-2044	184	31	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	184	32	individual	individual	ADJ
easat-2044	184	33	variability	variability	NOUN
easat-2044	184	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	184	35	depends	depend	VERB
easat-2044	184	36	on	on	ADP
easat-2044	184	37	climatic	climatic	ADJ
easat-2044	184	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	184	39	weather	weather	NOUN
easat-2044	184	40	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-2044	184	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	184	42	as	as	ADV
easat-2044	184	43	well	well	ADV
easat-2044	184	44	as	as	ADP
easat-2044	184	45	the	the	DET
easat-2044	184	46	body	body	NOUN
easat-2044	184	47	condition	condition	NOUN
easat-2044	184	48	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	184	49	the	the	DET
easat-2044	184	50	female	female	NOUN
easat-2044	184	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	184	52	which	which	PRON
easat-2044	184	53	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	184	54	determined	determine	VERB
easat-2044	184	55	by	by	ADP
easat-2044	184	56	the	the	DET
easat-2044	184	57	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-2044	184	58	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	184	59	availability	availability	NOUN
easat-2044	184	60	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	184	61	food	food	NOUN
easat-2044	184	62	supply	supply	NOUN
easat-2044	184	63	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	185	1	the	the	DET
easat-2044	185	2	variability	variability	NOUN
easat-2044	185	3	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	185	4	the	the	DET
easat-2044	185	5	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
easat-2044	185	6	period	period	NOUN
easat-2044	185	7	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	185	8	also	also	ADV
easat-2044	185	9	an	an	DET
easat-2044	185	10	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
easat-2044	185	11	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
easat-2044	185	12	aimed	aim	VERB
easat-2044	185	13	at	at	ADP
easat-2044	185	14	preserving	preserve	VERB
easat-2044	185	15	offspring	offspring	NOUN
easat-2044	185	16	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	185	17	the	the	DET
easat-2044	185	18	extreme	extreme	ADJ
easat-2044	185	19	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-2044	185	20	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	185	21	the	the	DET
easat-2044	185	22	far	far	ADJ
easat-2044	185	23	north	north	NOUN
easat-2044	185	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	186	1	acknowledgments	acknowledgment	NOUN
easat-2044	186	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2044	186	3	the	the	DET
easat-2044	186	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-2044	186	5	was	be	AUX
easat-2044	186	6	supported	support	VERB
easat-2044	186	7	by	by	ADP
easat-2044	186	8	the	the	DET
easat-2044	186	9	grant	grant	NOUN
easat-2044	186	10	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	186	11	the	the	DET
easat-2044	186	12	russian	russian	PROPN
easat-2044	186	13	science	science	PROPN
easat-2044	186	14	foundation	foundation	PROPN
easat-2044	186	15	no	no	INTJ
easat-2044	186	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	186	17	2216	2216	NUM
easat-2044	186	18	-	-	SYM
easat-2044	186	19	00085	00085	NUM
easat-2044	186	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	186	21	https://rscf.ru/project/22-16-00085/	https://rscf.ru/project/22-16-00085/	ADJ
easat-2044	186	22	copyright	copyright	NOUN
easat-2044	186	23	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2044	186	24	©	©	PROPN
easat-2044	186	25	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2044	186	26	by	by	ADP
easat-2044	186	27	the	the	DET
easat-2044	186	28	authors	author	NOUN
easat-2044	186	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	187	1	this	this	DET
easat-2044	187	2	article	article	NOUN
easat-2044	187	3	is	be	AUX
easat-2044	187	4	an	an	DET
easat-2044	187	5	open	open	ADJ
easat-2044	187	6	access	access	NOUN
easat-2044	187	7	article	article	NOUN
easat-2044	187	8	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-2044	187	9	under	under	ADP
easat-2044	187	10	the	the	DET
easat-2044	187	11	terms	term	NOUN
easat-2044	187	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	187	13	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-2044	187	14	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	187	15	the	the	DET
easat-2044	187	16	creative	creative	ADJ
easat-2044	187	17	commons	common	NOUN
easat-2044	187	18	attribution	attribution	NOUN
easat-2044	187	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	187	20	cc	cc	NOUN
easat-2044	187	21	by	by	ADP
easat-2044	187	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	187	23	license	license	NOUN
easat-2044	187	24	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	187	25	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-2044	187	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	187	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	188	1	references	reference	NOUN
easat-2044	188	2	[	[	X
easat-2044	188	3	1	1	NUM
easat-2044	188	4	]	]	X
easat-2044	188	5	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-2044	188	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	188	7	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-2044	188	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	188	9	"	"	PUNCT
easat-2044	188	10	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
easat-2044	188	11	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	188	12	female	female	ADJ
easat-2044	188	13	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	188	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	188	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-2044	189	1	animal	animal	NOUN
easat-2044	189	2	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
easat-2044	189	3	science	science	NOUN
easat-2044	189	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	189	5	2000	2000	NUM
easat-2044	189	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	190	1	60	60	NUM
easat-2044	190	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2044	191	1	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-2044	191	2	561	561	NUM
easat-2044	191	3	-	-	SYM
easat-2044	191	4	570	570	NUM
easat-2044	191	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	192	1	[	[	X
easat-2044	192	2	2	2	NUM
easat-2044	192	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-2044	192	4	tyler	tyler	NOUN
easat-2044	192	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	192	6	n.j.c	n.j.c	ADJ
easat-2044	192	7	.	.	PROPN
easat-2044	192	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	192	9	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-2044	192	10	post	post	PROPN
easat-2044	192	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	192	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	192	13	d.g	d.g	PROPN
easat-2044	192	14	.	.	PROPN
easat-2044	192	15	hazlerigg	hazlerigg	PROPN
easat-2044	192	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	192	17	weak	weak	ADJ
easat-2044	192	18	coupling	coupling	NOUN
easat-2044	192	19	between	between	ADP
easat-2044	192	20	energetic	energetic	ADJ
easat-2044	192	21	status	status	NOUN
easat-2044	192	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	192	23	the	the	DET
easat-2044	192	24	timing	timing	NOUN
easat-2044	192	25	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	192	26	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
easat-2044	192	27	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	192	28	an	an	DET
easat-2044	192	29	arctic	arctic	ADJ
easat-2044	192	30	ungulate	ungulate	NOUN
easat-2044	192	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	193	1	scientific	scientific	ADJ
easat-2044	193	2	reports	report	NOUN
easat-2044	193	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	193	4	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2044	193	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	194	1	14(1	14(1	NUM
easat-2044	194	2	):	):	PUNCT
easat-2044	194	3	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-2044	194	4	6352	6352	NUM
easat-2044	194	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	195	1	[	[	X
easat-2044	195	2	3	3	NUM
easat-2044	195	3	]	]	X
easat-2044	195	4	trondrud	trondrud	NOUN
easat-2044	195	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	195	6	l.m	l.m	PROPN
easat-2044	195	7	.	.	PROPN
easat-2044	195	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	195	9	et	et	PROPN
easat-2044	195	10	al	al	PROPN
easat-2044	195	11	.	.	PROPN
easat-2044	195	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	195	13	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-2044	195	14	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	195	15	heart	heart	NOUN
easat-2044	195	16	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2044	195	17	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	195	18	svalbard	svalbard	PROPN
easat-2044	195	19	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	195	20	reveal	reveal	VERB
easat-2044	195	21	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-2044	195	22	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	195	23	seasonal	seasonal	ADJ
easat-2044	195	24	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-2044	195	25	management	management	NOUN
easat-2044	195	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	196	1	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
easat-2044	196	2	transactions	transaction	NOUN
easat-2044	196	3	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	196	4	the	the	DET
easat-2044	196	5	royal	royal	ADJ
easat-2044	196	6	society	society	PROPN
easat-2044	196	7	b	b	PROPN
easat-2044	196	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	196	9	2021	2021	NUM
easat-2044	196	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	197	1	376(1831	376(1831	NUM
easat-2044	197	2	):	):	PUNCT
easat-2044	197	3	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-2044	197	4	20200215	20200215	NUM
easat-2044	197	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	198	1	[	[	X
easat-2044	198	2	4	4	NUM
easat-2044	198	3	]	]	SYM
easat-2044	198	4	shipka	shipka	ADJ
easat-2044	198	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	198	6	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-2044	198	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	198	8	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-2044	198	9	rowell	rowell	PROPN
easat-2044	198	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	198	11	gestation	gestation	NOUN
easat-2044	198	12	length	length	NOUN
easat-2044	198	13	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	198	14	farmed	farm	VERB
easat-2044	198	15	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	198	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	199	1	2010	2010	NUM
easat-2044	199	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	200	1	[	[	X
easat-2044	200	2	5	5	NUM
easat-2044	200	3	]	]	X
easat-2044	200	4	paoli	paoli	PROPN
easat-2044	200	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	200	6	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-2044	200	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	200	8	r.b	r.b	PROPN
easat-2044	200	9	.	.	PROPN
easat-2044	200	10	weladji	weladji	PROPN
easat-2044	200	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	200	12	ø	ø	PROPN
easat-2044	200	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	200	14	holand	holand	PROPN
easat-2044	200	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	200	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	200	17	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-2044	200	18	kumpula	kumpula	PROPN
easat-2044	200	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	200	20	response	response	NOUN
easat-2044	200	21	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	200	22	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	200	23	mating	mate	VERB
easat-2044	200	24	time	time	NOUN
easat-2044	200	25	to	to	ADP
easat-2044	200	26	climatic	climatic	ADJ
easat-2044	200	27	variability	variability	NOUN
easat-2044	200	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	201	1	bmc	bmc	ADJ
easat-2044	201	2	ecology	ecology	NOUN
easat-2044	201	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	201	4	2020	2020	NUM
easat-2044	201	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	202	1	20	20	NUM
easat-2044	202	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2044	202	3	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-2044	202	4	1	1	NUM
easat-2044	202	5	-	-	SYM
easat-2044	202	6	13	13	NUM
easat-2044	202	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	203	1	[	[	X
easat-2044	203	2	6	6	NUM
easat-2044	203	3	]	]	X
easat-2044	203	4	bott	bott	PROPN
easat-2044	203	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	203	6	n.i	n.i	PROPN
easat-2044	203	7	.	.	PROPN
easat-2044	203	8	reproductive	reproductive	PROPN
easat-2044	203	9	management	management	NOUN
easat-2044	203	10	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	203	11	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	203	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	203	13	rangifer	rangifer	VERB
easat-2044	203	14	tarandus	tarandus	NOUN
easat-2044	203	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	203	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	204	1	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	204	2	american	american	PROPN
easat-2044	204	3	association	association	PROPN
easat-2044	204	4	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	204	5	bovine	bovine	PROPN
easat-2044	204	6	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
easat-2044	204	7	conference	conference	NOUN
easat-2044	204	8	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
easat-2044	204	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	205	1	2018	2018	NUM
easat-2044	205	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	206	1	[	[	X
easat-2044	206	2	7	7	NUM
easat-2044	206	3	]	]	X
easat-2044	206	4	bubenik	bubenik	NOUN
easat-2044	206	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	206	6	g.a	g.a	PROPN
easat-2044	206	7	.	.	PROPN
easat-2044	206	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	206	9	et	et	PROPN
easat-2044	206	10	al	al	PROPN
easat-2044	206	11	.	.	PROPN
easat-2044	206	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	206	13	seasonal	seasonal	ADJ
easat-2044	206	14	levels	level	NOUN
easat-2044	206	15	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	206	16	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
easat-2044	206	17	hormones	hormone	NOUN
easat-2044	206	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	206	19	their	their	PRON
easat-2044	206	20	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-2044	206	21	to	to	ADP
easat-2044	206	22	the	the	DET
easat-2044	206	23	antler	antler	NOUN
easat-2044	206	24	cycle	cycle	NOUN
easat-2044	206	25	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	206	26	male	male	ADJ
easat-2044	206	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	206	28	female	female	ADJ
easat-2044	206	29	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	206	30	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	206	31	rangifer	rangifer	VERB
easat-2044	206	32	tarandus	tarandus	NOUN
easat-2044	206	33	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	206	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	207	1	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-2044	207	2	biochemistry	biochemistry	NOUN
easat-2044	207	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	207	4	physiology	physiology	NOUN
easat-2044	207	5	part	part	NOUN
easat-2044	207	6	b	b	PROPN
easat-2044	207	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2044	207	8	biochemistry	biochemistry	NOUN
easat-2044	207	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	207	10	molecular	molecular	ADJ
easat-2044	207	11	biology	biology	NOUN
easat-2044	207	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	207	13	1997	1997	NUM
easat-2044	207	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	208	1	116(2	116(2	NUM
easat-2044	208	2	):	):	PUNCT
easat-2044	208	3	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-2044	208	4	269	269	NUM
easat-2044	208	5	-	-	SYM
easat-2044	208	6	277	277	NUM
easat-2044	208	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	209	1	[	[	X
easat-2044	209	2	8	8	NUM
easat-2044	209	3	]	]	X
easat-2044	209	4	leader	leader	NOUN
easat-2044	209	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-2044	209	6	williams	williams	PROPN
easat-2044	209	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	209	8	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-2044	209	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	209	10	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-2044	209	11	ricketts	rickett	NOUN
easat-2044	209	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	209	13	seasonal	seasonal	ADJ
easat-2044	209	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	209	15	sexual	sexual	ADJ
easat-2044	209	16	patterns	pattern	NOUN
easat-2044	209	17	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	209	18	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2044	209	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	209	20	condition	condition	NOUN
easat-2044	209	21	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	209	22	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	209	23	introduced	introduce	VERB
easat-2044	209	24	into	into	ADP
easat-2044	209	25	south	south	PROPN
easat-2044	209	26	georgia	georgia	PROPN
easat-2044	209	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	210	1	oikos	oikos	PROPN
easat-2044	210	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	210	3	1982	1982	NUM
easat-2044	210	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2044	211	1	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-2044	211	2	27	27	NUM
easat-2044	211	3	-	-	SYM
easat-2044	211	4	39	39	NUM
easat-2044	211	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	212	1	[	[	X
easat-2044	212	2	9	9	NUM
easat-2044	212	3	]	]	X
easat-2044	212	4	paoli	paoli	PROPN
easat-2044	212	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	212	6	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-2044	212	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	212	8	r.b	r.b	PROPN
easat-2044	212	9	.	.	PROPN
easat-2044	212	10	weladji	weladji	PROPN
easat-2044	212	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	212	12	ø	ø	PROPN
easat-2044	212	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	212	14	holand	holand	PROPN
easat-2044	212	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	212	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	212	17	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-2044	212	18	kumpula	kumpula	PROPN
easat-2044	212	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	212	20	winter	winter	NOUN
easat-2044	212	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	212	22	spring	spring	NOUN
easat-2044	212	23	climatic	climatic	ADJ
easat-2044	212	24	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-2044	212	25	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-2044	212	26	timing	timing	NOUN
easat-2044	212	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	212	28	synchrony	synchrony	NOUN
easat-2044	212	29	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	212	30	calving	calve	VERB
easat-2044	212	31	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	212	32	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	212	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	213	1	plos	plos	PROPN
easat-2044	213	2	one	one	NUM
easat-2044	213	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	213	4	2018	2018	NUM
easat-2044	213	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	214	1	13(4	13(4	NUM
easat-2044	214	2	):	):	PUNCT
easat-2044	214	3	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-2044	214	4	e0195603	e0195603	PROPN
easat-2044	214	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	215	1	https://rscf.ru/project/22-16-00085/	https://rscf.ru/project/22-16-00085/	PROPN
easat-2044	215	2	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-2044	215	3	206	206	NUM
easat-2044	215	4	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-2044	215	5	applied	apply	VERB
easat-2044	215	6	science	science	NOUN
easat-2044	215	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	215	8	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-2044	215	9	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-2044	215	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2044	215	11	2576	2576	NUM
easat-2044	215	12	-	-	SYM
easat-2044	215	13	8484	8484	NUM
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easat-2044	215	15	.	.	PROPN
easat-2044	215	16	8	8	NUM
easat-2044	215	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	215	18	no	no	INTJ
easat-2044	215	19	.	.	NOUN
easat-2044	216	1	6	6	NUM
easat-2044	216	2	:	:	SYM
easat-2044	216	3	197	197	NUM
easat-2044	216	4	-	-	SYM
easat-2044	216	5	206	206	NUM
easat-2044	216	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	216	7	2024	2024	NUM
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easat-2044	216	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2044	216	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2044	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2044	NUM
easat-2044	216	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-2044	216	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2044	216	13	by	by	ADP
easat-2044	216	14	the	the	DET
easat-2044	216	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-2044	216	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-2044	216	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-2044	216	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-2044	216	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-2044	217	1	[	[	X
easat-2044	217	2	10	10	NUM
easat-2044	217	3	]	]	X
easat-2044	217	4	weladji	weladji	NOUN
easat-2044	217	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	217	6	r.b	r.b	PROPN
easat-2044	217	7	.	.	PROPN
easat-2044	217	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	217	9	ø	ø	PROPN
easat-2044	217	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	217	11	holand	holand	PROPN
easat-2044	217	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	217	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	217	14	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-2044	217	15	almøy	almøy	PROPN
easat-2044	217	16	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-2044	217	19	climatic	climatic	ADJ
easat-2044	217	20	data	datum	NOUN
easat-2044	217	21	to	to	PART
easat-2044	217	22	assess	assess	VERB
easat-2044	217	23	the	the	DET
easat-2044	217	24	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-2044	217	25	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	217	26	insect	insect	NOUN
easat-2044	217	27	harassment	harassment	NOUN
easat-2044	217	28	on	on	ADP
easat-2044	217	29	the	the	DET
easat-2044	217	30	autumn	autumn	NOUN
easat-2044	217	31	weight	weight	NOUN
easat-2044	217	32	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	217	33	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	217	34	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	217	35	rangifer	rangifer	VERB
easat-2044	217	36	tarandus	tarandus	NOUN
easat-2044	217	37	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	217	38	calves	calf	NOUN
easat-2044	217	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	218	1	journal	journal	PROPN
easat-2044	218	2	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	218	3	zoology	zoology	NOUN
easat-2044	218	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	218	5	2003	2003	NUM
easat-2044	218	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	219	1	260(1	260(1	NUM
easat-2044	219	2	):	):	PUNCT
easat-2044	219	3	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-2044	219	4	7985	7985	NUM
easat-2044	219	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	220	1	[	[	X
easat-2044	220	2	11	11	NUM
easat-2044	220	3	]	]	X
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easat-2044	220	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	220	6	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-2044	220	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	220	8	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-2044	220	9	albon	albon	PROPN
easat-2044	220	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	220	11	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-2044	220	12	irvine	irvine	PROPN
easat-2044	220	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	220	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	220	15	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-2044	220	16	woodin	woodin	PROPN
easat-2044	220	17	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-2044	220	19	there	there	PRON
easat-2044	220	20	a	a	DET
easat-2044	220	21	cost	cost	NOUN
easat-2044	220	22	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	220	23	parasites	parasite	NOUN
easat-2044	220	24	to	to	ADP
easat-2044	220	25	caribou	caribou	NOUN
easat-2044	220	26	?	?	PUNCT
easat-2044	221	1	parasitology	parasitology	NOUN
easat-2044	221	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	221	3	2009	2009	NUM
easat-2044	221	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	222	1	136(2	136(2	NUM
easat-2044	222	2	):	):	PUNCT
easat-2044	223	1	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-2044	223	2	253	253	NUM
easat-2044	223	3	-	-	SYM
easat-2044	223	4	265	265	NUM
easat-2044	223	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	224	1	[	[	X
easat-2044	224	2	12	12	NUM
easat-2044	224	3	]	]	X
easat-2044	224	4	findlay	findlay	PROPN
easat-2044	224	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	224	6	c.s	c.s	PROPN
easat-2044	224	7	.	.	PROPN
easat-2044	224	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	224	9	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-2044	224	10	cooke	cooke	PROPN
easat-2044	224	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	224	12	breeding	breed	VERB
easat-2044	224	13	synchrony	synchrony	NOUN
easat-2044	224	14	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	224	15	the	the	DET
easat-2044	224	16	lesser	less	ADJ
easat-2044	224	17	snow	snow	NOUN
easat-2044	224	18	goose	goose	NOUN
easat-2044	224	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2044	224	20	anser	anser	NOUN
easat-2044	224	21	caerulescens	caerulescen	NOUN
easat-2044	224	22	caerulescens	caerulescen	NOUN
easat-2044	224	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2044	224	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	225	1	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-2044	225	2	genetic	genetic	PROPN
easat-2044	225	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	225	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
easat-2044	225	5	components	component	NOUN
easat-2044	225	6	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	225	7	hatch	hatch	NOUN
easat-2044	225	8	date	date	NOUN
easat-2044	225	9	variability	variability	NOUN
easat-2044	225	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	225	11	their	their	PRON
easat-2044	225	12	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-2044	225	13	on	on	ADP
easat-2044	225	14	hatch	hatch	NOUN
easat-2044	225	15	synchrony	synchrony	NOUN
easat-2044	225	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	226	1	evolution	evolution	NOUN
easat-2044	226	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	226	3	1982	1982	NUM
easat-2044	226	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2044	226	5	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-2044	226	6	342	342	NUM
easat-2044	226	7	-	-	SYM
easat-2044	226	8	351	351	NUM
easat-2044	226	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	227	1	[	[	X
easat-2044	227	2	13	13	NUM
easat-2044	227	3	]	]	SYM
easat-2044	227	4	post	post	NOUN
easat-2044	227	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	227	6	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-2044	227	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	227	8	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-2044	227	9	pedersen	pedersen	PROPN
easat-2044	227	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	227	11	c.c	c.c	PROPN
easat-2044	227	12	.	.	PROPN
easat-2044	227	13	wilmers	wilmer	NOUN
easat-2044	227	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	227	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	227	16	m.c	m.c	PROPN
easat-2044	227	17	.	.	PROPN
easat-2044	227	18	forchhammer	forchhammer	PROPN
easat-2044	227	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	227	20	warming	warming	NOUN
easat-2044	227	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	227	22	plant	plant	NOUN
easat-2044	227	23	phenology	phenology	NOUN
easat-2044	227	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	227	25	the	the	DET
easat-2044	227	26	spatial	spatial	ADJ
easat-2044	227	27	dimension	dimension	NOUN
easat-2044	227	28	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	227	29	trophic	trophic	ADJ
easat-2044	227	30	mismatch	mismatch	NOUN
easat-2044	227	31	for	for	ADP
easat-2044	227	32	large	large	ADJ
easat-2044	227	33	herbivores	herbivore	NOUN
easat-2044	227	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	228	1	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
easat-2044	228	2	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	228	3	the	the	DET
easat-2044	228	4	royal	royal	ADJ
easat-2044	228	5	society	society	NOUN
easat-2044	228	6	b	b	PROPN
easat-2044	228	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2044	228	8	biological	biological	ADJ
easat-2044	228	9	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-2044	228	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	228	11	2008	2008	NUM
easat-2044	228	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	229	1	275(1646	275(1646	NUM
easat-2044	229	2	):	):	PUNCT
easat-2044	230	1	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-2044	230	2	2005	2005	NUM
easat-2044	230	3	-	-	SYM
easat-2044	230	4	2013	2013	NUM
easat-2044	230	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	231	1	[	[	X
easat-2044	231	2	14	14	NUM
easat-2044	231	3	]	]	X
easat-2044	231	4	post	post	NOUN
easat-2044	231	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	231	6	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-2044	231	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	231	8	m.c	m.c	PROPN
easat-2044	231	9	.	.	PROPN
easat-2044	231	10	forchhammer	forchhammer	PROPN
easat-2044	231	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	231	12	climate	climate	NOUN
easat-2044	231	13	change	change	NOUN
easat-2044	231	14	reduces	reduce	VERB
easat-2044	231	15	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
easat-2044	231	16	success	success	NOUN
easat-2044	231	17	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	231	18	an	an	DET
easat-2044	231	19	arctic	arctic	ADJ
easat-2044	231	20	herbivore	herbivore	NOUN
easat-2044	231	21	through	through	ADP
easat-2044	231	22	trophic	trophic	ADJ
easat-2044	231	23	mismatch	mismatch	NOUN
easat-2044	231	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	232	1	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
easat-2044	232	2	transactions	transaction	NOUN
easat-2044	232	3	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	232	4	the	the	DET
easat-2044	232	5	royal	royal	ADJ
easat-2044	232	6	society	society	NOUN
easat-2044	232	7	b	b	PROPN
easat-2044	232	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2044	232	9	biological	biological	ADJ
easat-2044	232	10	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-2044	232	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	232	12	2008	2008	NUM
easat-2044	232	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	233	1	363(1501	363(1501	NUM
easat-2044	233	2	):	):	PUNCT
easat-2044	233	3	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-2044	233	4	2367	2367	NUM
easat-2044	233	5	-	-	SYM
easat-2044	233	6	2373	2373	NUM
easat-2044	233	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	234	1	[	[	X
easat-2044	234	2	15	15	NUM
easat-2044	234	3	]	]	X
easat-2044	234	4	thompson	thompson	PROPN
easat-2044	234	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	234	6	r.w	r.w	PROPN
easat-2044	234	7	.	.	PROPN
easat-2044	234	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	234	9	j.c	j.c	PROPN
easat-2044	234	10	.	.	PROPN
easat-2044	234	11	turner	turner	PROPN
easat-2044	234	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	234	13	temporal	temporal	ADJ
easat-2044	234	14	geographic	geographic	ADJ
easat-2044	234	15	variation	variation	NOUN
easat-2044	234	16	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	234	17	the	the	DET
easat-2044	234	18	lambing	lambing	NOUN
easat-2044	234	19	season	season	NOUN
easat-2044	234	20	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	234	21	bighorn	bighorn	NOUN
easat-2044	234	22	sheep	sheep	NOUN
easat-2044	234	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	235	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
easat-2044	235	2	journal	journal	PROPN
easat-2044	235	3	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	235	4	zoology	zoology	NOUN
easat-2044	235	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	235	6	1982	1982	NUM
easat-2044	235	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	236	1	60(8	60(8	NUM
easat-2044	236	2	):	):	PUNCT
easat-2044	236	3	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-2044	236	4	1781	1781	NUM
easat-2044	236	5	-	-	SYM
easat-2044	236	6	1793	1793	NUM
easat-2044	236	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	237	1	[	[	X
easat-2044	237	2	16	16	NUM
easat-2044	237	3	]	]	X
easat-2044	237	4	shmit	shmit	NOUN
easat-2044	237	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	237	6	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-2044	237	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	237	8	an	an	DET
easat-2044	237	9	experiment	experiment	NOUN
easat-2044	237	10	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	237	11	determining	determine	VERB
easat-2044	237	12	the	the	DET
easat-2044	237	13	duration	duration	NOUN
easat-2044	237	14	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	237	15	pregnancy	pregnancy	NOUN
easat-2044	237	16	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	237	17	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-2044	237	18	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	237	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	238	1	soviet	soviet	ADJ
easat-2044	238	2	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	238	3	herding	herding	NOUN
easat-2044	238	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	238	5	1936(8	1936(8	NUM
easat-2044	238	6	):	):	PUNCT
easat-2044	238	7	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-2044	238	8	35	35	NUM
easat-2044	238	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	239	1	[	[	X
easat-2044	239	2	17	17	NUM
easat-2044	239	3	]	]	X
easat-2044	239	4	gorbunov	gorbunov	PROPN
easat-2044	239	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	239	6	e.i	e.i	PROPN
easat-2044	239	7	.	.	PROPN
easat-2044	239	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	239	9	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	239	10	male	male	NOUN
easat-2044	239	11	genitalia	genitalia	NOUN
easat-2044	239	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	240	1	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
easat-2044	240	2	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	240	3	the	the	DET
easat-2044	240	4	research	research	PROPN
easat-2044	240	5	institute	institute	PROPN
easat-2044	240	6	of	of	ADP
easat-2044	240	7	polar	polar	ADJ
easat-2044	240	8	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
easat-2044	240	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	240	10	animal	animal	NOUN
easat-2044	240	11	husbandry	husbandry	NOUN
easat-2044	240	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	240	13	hunting	hunting	NOUN
easat-2044	240	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	241	1	reindeer	reindeer	NOUN
easat-2044	241	2	herding	herding	NOUN
easat-2044	241	3	series	series	PROPN
easat-2044	241	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	241	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	241	6	1939(5	1939(5	NUM
easat-2044	241	7	):	):	PUNCT
easat-2044	241	8	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-2044	241	9	161	161	NUM
easat-2044	241	10	-	-	SYM
easat-2044	241	11	169	169	NUM
easat-2044	241	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	242	1	[	[	X
easat-2044	242	2	18	18	NUM
easat-2044	242	3	]	]	SYM
easat-2044	242	4	veiberg	veiberg	PROPN
easat-2044	242	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	242	6	v.	v.	PROPN
easat-2044	242	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	242	8	et	et	PROPN
easat-2044	242	9	al	al	PROPN
easat-2044	242	10	.	.	PROPN
easat-2044	242	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	242	12	maternal	maternal	ADJ
easat-2044	242	13	winter	winter	NOUN
easat-2044	242	14	body	body	NOUN
easat-2044	242	15	mass	mass	NOUN
easat-2044	242	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2044	242	17	not	not	PART
easat-2044	242	18	spring	spring	NOUN
easat-2044	242	19	phenology	phenology	NOUN
easat-2044	242	20	determine	determine	NOUN
easat-2044	242	21	annual	annual	ADJ
easat-2044	242	22	calf	calf	NOUN
easat-2044	242	23	production	production	NOUN
easat-2044	242	24	in	in	ADP
easat-2044	242	25	an	an	DET
easat-2044	242	26	arctic	arctic	ADJ
easat-2044	242	27	herbivore	herbivore	NOUN
easat-2044	242	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	243	1	oikos	oikos	NOUN
easat-2044	243	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2044	243	3	2017	2017	NUM
easat-2044	243	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2044	244	1	126(7	126(7	NUM
easat-2044	244	2	):	):	PUNCT
easat-2044	245	1	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-2044	245	2	980	980	NUM
easat-2044	245	3	-	-	SYM
easat-2044	245	4	987	987	NUM
easat-2044	245	5	.	.	PUNCT