id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
easat-2931	1	1	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-2931	1	2	applied	apply	VERB
easat-2931	1	3	science	science	NOUN
easat-2931	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	1	5	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-2931	1	6	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-2931	1	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	1	8	2576	2576	NUM
easat-2931	1	9	-	-	SYM
easat-2931	1	10	8484	8484	NUM
easat-2931	1	11	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-2931	1	12	.	.	PROPN
easat-2931	1	13	8	8	NUM
easat-2931	1	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	1	15	no	no	INTJ
easat-2931	1	16	.	.	NOUN
easat-2931	1	17	6	6	NUM
easat-2931	1	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	1	19	4308	4308	NUM
easat-2931	1	20	-	-	SYM
easat-2931	1	21	4318	4318	NUM
easat-2931	1	22	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2931	1	23	publisher	publisher	NOUN
easat-2931	1	24	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	1	25	learning	learn	VERB
easat-2931	1	26	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-2931	1	27	doi	doi	PROPN
easat-2931	1	28	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	1	29	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2931	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2931	NUM
easat-2931	1	30	©	©	PROPN
easat-2931	1	31	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2931	1	32	by	by	ADP
easat-2931	1	33	the	the	DET
easat-2931	1	34	authors	author	NOUN
easat-2931	1	35	;	;	PUNCT
easat-2931	1	36	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-2931	1	37	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-2931	1	38	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-2931	1	39	©	©	PROPN
easat-2931	1	40	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2931	1	41	by	by	ADP
easat-2931	1	42	the	the	DET
easat-2931	1	43	authors	author	NOUN
easat-2931	1	44	;	;	PUNCT
easat-2931	1	45	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-2931	1	46	learning	learn	VERB
easat-2931	1	47	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-2931	1	48	*	*	PUNCT
easat-2931	1	49	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
easat-2931	1	50	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	1	51	yahyafarooq233@gmail.com	yahyafarooq233@gmail.com	X
easat-2931	2	1	the	the	DET
easat-2931	2	2	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-2931	2	3	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	2	4	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	2	5	price	price	NOUN
easat-2931	2	6	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	2	7	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	2	8	the	the	DET
easat-2931	2	9	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	2	10	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	2	11	developing	develop	VERB
easat-2931	2	12	countries	country	NOUN
easat-2931	2	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	2	14	iraq	iraq	PROPN
easat-2931	2	15	as	as	ADP
easat-2931	2	16	a	a	DET
easat-2931	2	17	model	model	NOUN
easat-2931	2	18	mutawakkil	mutawakkil	PROPN
easat-2931	2	19	mansur	mansur	PROPN
easat-2931	2	20	hameed1	hameed1	PROPN
easat-2931	2	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	2	22	yahya	yahya	PROPN
easat-2931	2	23	farouk	farouk	PROPN
easat-2931	2	24	karim2	karim2	PROPN
easat-2931	2	25	*	*	PROPN
easat-2931	2	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	2	27	maitham	maitham	PROPN
easat-2931	2	28	sami	sami	PROPN
easat-2931	2	29	kareem3	kareem3	PROPN
easat-2931	3	1	1,2general	1,2general	NUM
easat-2931	3	2	directorate	directorate	NOUN
easat-2931	3	3	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	3	4	salah	salah	PROPN
easat-2931	3	5	al	al	PROPN
easat-2931	3	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-2931	3	7	din	din	PROPN
easat-2931	3	8	education	education	NOUN
easat-2931	3	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	3	10	ministry	ministry	PROPN
easat-2931	3	11	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	3	12	education	education	PROPN
easat-2931	3	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	3	14	salah	salah	PROPN
easat-2931	3	15	al	al	PROPN
easat-2931	3	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-2931	3	17	din¸	din¸	PROPN
easat-2931	3	18	iraq	iraq	PROPN
easat-2931	3	19	;	;	PUNCT
easat-2931	3	20	mtwkl4494@gmail.com	mtwkl4494@gmail.com	X
easat-2931	4	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	4	2	m.m.h	m.m.h	NOUN
easat-2931	4	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	4	4	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	5	1	yahyafarooq233@gmail.com	yahyafarooq233@gmail.com	X
easat-2931	6	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	6	2	y.f.k	y.f.k	NOUN
easat-2931	6	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	6	4	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	6	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	7	1	3al	3al	X
easat-2931	7	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-2931	7	3	imam	imam	PROPN
easat-2931	7	4	university	university	PROPN
easat-2931	7	5	college	college	NOUN
easat-2931	7	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	7	7	ballad	ballad	NOUN
easat-2931	7	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	7	9	iraq	iraq	PROPN
easat-2931	7	10	;	;	PUNCT
easat-2931	7	11	maithem_sami@alimamunc.edu.iq	maithem_sami@alimamunc.edu.iq	NOUN
easat-2931	7	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	7	13	m.s.k	m.s.k	NOUN
easat-2931	7	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	7	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	7	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	8	1	abstract	abstract	ADV
easat-2931	8	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	8	3	the	the	DET
easat-2931	8	4	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	8	5	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	8	6	is	be	AUX
easat-2931	8	7	a	a	DET
easat-2931	8	8	tool	tool	NOUN
easat-2931	8	9	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	8	10	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-2931	8	11	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-2931	8	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	8	13	which	which	PRON
easat-2931	8	14	is	be	AUX
easat-2931	8	15	a	a	DET
easat-2931	8	16	matter	matter	NOUN
easat-2931	8	17	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	8	18	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-2931	8	19	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-2931	8	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	8	21	determined	determine	VERB
easat-2931	8	22	by	by	ADP
easat-2931	8	23	the	the	DET
easat-2931	8	24	central	central	ADJ
easat-2931	8	25	bank	bank	PROPN
easat-2931	8	26	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	8	27	iraq	iraq	PROPN
easat-2931	8	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	8	29	as	as	ADV
easat-2931	8	30	well	well	ADV
easat-2931	8	31	as	as	ADP
easat-2931	8	32	the	the	DET
easat-2931	8	33	subject	subject	NOUN
easat-2931	8	34	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	8	35	the	the	DET
easat-2931	8	36	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	8	37	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	8	38	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	8	39	complex	complex	ADJ
easat-2931	8	40	topics	topic	NOUN
easat-2931	8	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	8	42	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	8	43	the	the	DET
easat-2931	8	44	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-2931	8	45	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	8	46	this	this	DET
easat-2931	8	47	research	research	NOUN
easat-2931	8	48	lies	lie	VERB
easat-2931	8	49	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	8	50	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-2931	8	51	the	the	DET
easat-2931	8	52	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-2931	8	53	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	8	54	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	8	55	price	price	NOUN
easat-2931	8	56	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	8	57	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	8	58	the	the	DET
easat-2931	8	59	iraqi	iraqi	ADJ
easat-2931	8	60	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-2931	8	61	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	8	62	which	which	PRON
easat-2931	8	63	contributes	contribute	VERB
easat-2931	8	64	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	8	65	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-2931	8	66	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-2931	8	67	about	about	ADP
easat-2931	8	68	how	how	SCONJ
easat-2931	8	69	external	external	ADJ
easat-2931	8	70	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-2931	8	71	interact	interact	VERB
easat-2931	8	72	with	with	ADP
easat-2931	8	73	local	local	ADJ
easat-2931	8	74	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	8	75	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-2931	8	76	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	8	77	providing	provide	VERB
easat-2931	8	78	valuable	valuable	ADJ
easat-2931	8	79	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
easat-2931	8	80	for	for	ADP
easat-2931	8	81	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-2931	8	82	-	-	PUNCT
easat-2931	8	83	makers	maker	NOUN
easat-2931	8	84	to	to	PART
easat-2931	8	85	design	design	VERB
easat-2931	8	86	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-2931	8	87	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-2931	8	88	to	to	PART
easat-2931	8	89	deal	deal	VERB
easat-2931	8	90	with	with	ADP
easat-2931	8	91	these	these	DET
easat-2931	8	92	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	8	93	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	8	94	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-2931	8	95	greater	great	ADJ
easat-2931	8	96	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	8	97	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-2931	8	98	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	9	1	the	the	DET
easat-2931	9	2	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
easat-2931	9	3	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-2931	9	4	was	be	AUX
easat-2931	9	5	used	use	VERB
easat-2931	9	6	to	to	PART
easat-2931	9	7	collect	collect	VERB
easat-2931	9	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	9	9	analyze	analyze	VERB
easat-2931	9	10	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	9	11	data	datum	NOUN
easat-2931	9	12	related	relate	VERB
easat-2931	9	13	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	9	14	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	9	15	price	price	NOUN
easat-2931	9	16	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	9	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	9	18	its	its	PRON
easat-2931	9	19	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-2931	9	20	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	9	21	gdp	gdp	PROPN
easat-2931	9	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	9	23	which	which	PRON
easat-2931	9	24	helps	help	VERB
easat-2931	9	25	to	to	PART
easat-2931	9	26	understand	understand	VERB
easat-2931	9	27	the	the	DET
easat-2931	9	28	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-2931	9	29	between	between	ADP
easat-2931	9	30	these	these	DET
easat-2931	9	31	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-2931	9	32	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	9	33	iraq	iraq	PROPN
easat-2931	9	34	during	during	ADP
easat-2931	9	35	the	the	DET
easat-2931	9	36	period	period	NOUN
easat-2931	9	37	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	9	38	2003	2003	NUM
easat-2931	9	39	-	-	SYM
easat-2931	9	40	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2931	9	41	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	9	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	9	43	the	the	DET
easat-2931	9	44	most	most	ADV
easat-2931	9	45	important	important	ADJ
easat-2931	9	46	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
easat-2931	9	47	reached	reach	VERB
easat-2931	9	48	by	by	ADP
easat-2931	9	49	the	the	DET
easat-2931	9	50	research	research	NOUN
easat-2931	9	51	that	that	SCONJ
easat-2931	9	52	the	the	DET
easat-2931	9	53	general	general	ADJ
easat-2931	9	54	trend	trend	NOUN
easat-2931	9	55	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-2931	9	56	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-2931	9	57	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	9	58	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	9	59	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	9	60	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	9	61	but	but	CCONJ
easat-2931	9	62	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	9	63	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-2931	9	64	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	9	65	such	such	ADJ
easat-2931	9	66	as	as	ADP
easat-2931	9	67	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	9	68	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	9	69	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	9	70	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	9	71	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-2931	9	72	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	9	73	need	need	VERB
easat-2931	9	74	to	to	PART
easat-2931	9	75	be	be	AUX
easat-2931	9	76	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-2931	9	77	addressed	address	VERB
easat-2931	9	78	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	10	1	the	the	DET
easat-2931	10	2	government	government	NOUN
easat-2931	10	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	10	4	central	central	ADJ
easat-2931	10	5	bank	bank	NOUN
easat-2931	10	6	should	should	AUX
easat-2931	10	7	promote	promote	VERB
easat-2931	10	8	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	10	9	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-2931	10	10	through	through	ADP
easat-2931	10	11	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-2931	10	12	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-2931	10	13	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-2931	10	14	that	that	PRON
easat-2931	10	15	support	support	VERB
easat-2931	10	16	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	10	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	10	18	maintain	maintain	VERB
easat-2931	10	19	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	10	20	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	10	21	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-2931	10	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	11	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
easat-2931	11	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	11	3	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	11	4	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	11	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	11	6	gross	gross	ADJ
easat-2931	11	7	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-2931	11	8	product	product	NOUN
easat-2931	11	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	11	10	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	11	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	11	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	12	1	1	1	X
easat-2931	12	2	.	.	X
easat-2931	12	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-2931	12	4	currency	currency	NOUN
easat-2931	12	5	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	12	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	12	7	especially	especially	ADV
easat-2931	12	8	the	the	DET
easat-2931	12	9	us	us	PROPN
easat-2931	12	10	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	12	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	12	12	are	be	AUX
easat-2931	12	13	an	an	DET
easat-2931	12	14	important	important	ADJ
easat-2931	12	15	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-2931	12	16	affecting	affect	VERB
easat-2931	12	17	global	global	ADJ
easat-2931	12	18	economies	economy	NOUN
easat-2931	12	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	12	20	especially	especially	ADV
easat-2931	12	21	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	12	22	developing	develop	VERB
easat-2931	12	23	countries	country	NOUN
easat-2931	12	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	13	1	the	the	DET
easat-2931	13	2	us	us	PROPN
easat-2931	13	3	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	13	4	is	be	AUX
easat-2931	13	5	the	the	DET
easat-2931	13	6	world	world	NOUN
easat-2931	13	7	’s	’s	PART
easat-2931	13	8	most	most	ADV
easat-2931	13	9	widely	widely	ADV
easat-2931	13	10	used	use	VERB
easat-2931	13	11	reserve	reserve	NOUN
easat-2931	13	12	currency	currency	NOUN
easat-2931	13	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	13	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	13	15	many	many	ADJ
easat-2931	13	16	countries	country	NOUN
easat-2931	13	17	rely	rely	VERB
easat-2931	13	18	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	13	19	it	it	PRON
easat-2931	13	20	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	13	21	international	international	ADJ
easat-2931	13	22	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-2931	13	23	transactions	transaction	NOUN
easat-2931	13	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	13	25	which	which	PRON
easat-2931	13	26	makes	make	VERB
easat-2931	13	27	its	its	PRON
easat-2931	13	28	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	13	29	cast	cast	VERB
easat-2931	13	30	a	a	DET
easat-2931	13	31	shadow	shadow	NOUN
easat-2931	13	32	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	13	33	the	the	DET
easat-2931	13	34	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	13	35	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-2931	13	36	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	13	37	these	these	DET
easat-2931	13	38	countries	country	NOUN
easat-2931	13	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	14	1	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	14	2	iraq	iraq	PROPN
easat-2931	14	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	14	4	this	this	DET
easat-2931	14	5	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-2931	14	6	reflects	reflect	VERB
easat-2931	14	7	the	the	DET
easat-2931	14	8	specificity	specificity	NOUN
easat-2931	14	9	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	14	10	its	its	PRON
easat-2931	14	11	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	14	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	14	13	social	social	ADJ
easat-2931	14	14	reality	reality	NOUN
easat-2931	14	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	14	16	as	as	SCONJ
easat-2931	14	17	it	it	PRON
easat-2931	14	18	suffers	suffer	VERB
easat-2931	14	19	from	from	ADP
easat-2931	14	20	multiple	multiple	ADJ
easat-2931	14	21	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-2931	14	22	such	such	ADJ
easat-2931	14	23	as	as	ADP
easat-2931	14	24	heavy	heavy	ADJ
easat-2931	14	25	reliance	reliance	NOUN
easat-2931	14	26	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	14	27	oil	oil	NOUN
easat-2931	14	28	revenues	revenue	NOUN
easat-2931	14	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	14	30	political	political	ADJ
easat-2931	14	31	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	14	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	14	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	14	34	security	security	NOUN
easat-2931	14	35	instability	instability	NOUN
easat-2931	14	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	15	1	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	15	2	is	be	AUX
easat-2931	15	3	closely	closely	ADV
easat-2931	15	4	linked	link	VERB
easat-2931	15	5	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	15	6	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	15	7	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-2931	15	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	15	9	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	15	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	15	11	as	as	SCONJ
easat-2931	15	12	it	it	PRON
easat-2931	15	13	reflects	reflect	VERB
easat-2931	15	14	the	the	DET
easat-2931	15	15	total	total	ADJ
easat-2931	15	16	value	value	NOUN
easat-2931	15	17	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	15	18	goods	good	NOUN
easat-2931	15	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	15	20	services	service	NOUN
easat-2931	15	21	produced	produce	VERB
easat-2931	15	22	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	15	23	a	a	DET
easat-2931	15	24	country	country	NOUN
easat-2931	15	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	16	1	an	an	DET
easat-2931	16	2	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-2931	16	3	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	16	4	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	16	5	is	be	AUX
easat-2931	16	6	a	a	DET
easat-2931	16	7	sign	sign	NOUN
easat-2931	16	8	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	16	9	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-2931	16	10	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	16	11	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	16	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	16	13	while	while	SCONJ
easat-2931	16	14	its	its	PRON
easat-2931	16	15	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	16	16	or	or	CCONJ
easat-2931	16	17	decline	decline	NOUN
easat-2931	16	18	can	can	AUX
easat-2931	16	19	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-2931	16	20	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	16	21	crises	crisis	NOUN
easat-2931	16	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	17	1	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	17	2	iraq	iraq	PROPN
easat-2931	17	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	17	4	which	which	PRON
easat-2931	17	5	is	be	AUX
easat-2931	17	6	highly	highly	ADV
easat-2931	17	7	dependent	dependent	ADJ
easat-2931	17	8	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	17	9	oil	oil	NOUN
easat-2931	17	10	exports	export	NOUN
easat-2931	17	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	17	12	any	any	DET
easat-2931	17	13	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	17	14	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	17	15	the	the	DET
easat-2931	17	16	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	17	17	price	price	NOUN
easat-2931	17	18	may	may	AUX
easat-2931	17	19	affect	affect	VERB
easat-2931	17	20	national	national	ADJ
easat-2931	17	21	revenues	revenue	NOUN
easat-2931	17	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	17	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	17	24	consequently	consequently	ADV
easat-2931	17	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	17	26	gdp	gdp	PROPN
easat-2931	17	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	18	1	this	this	DET
easat-2931	18	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-2931	18	3	is	be	AUX
easat-2931	18	4	based	base	VERB
easat-2931	18	5	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	18	6	studying	study	VERB
easat-2931	18	7	the	the	DET
easat-2931	18	8	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-2931	18	9	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	18	10	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	18	11	price	price	NOUN
easat-2931	18	12	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	18	13	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	18	14	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	18	15	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	18	16	iraq	iraq	PROPN
easat-2931	18	17	as	as	ADP
easat-2931	18	18	a	a	DET
easat-2931	18	19	model	model	NOUN
easat-2931	18	20	that	that	PRON
easat-2931	18	21	shows	show	VERB
easat-2931	18	22	how	how	SCONJ
easat-2931	18	23	developing	developing	ADJ
easat-2931	18	24	economies	economy	NOUN
easat-2931	18	25	can	can	AUX
easat-2931	18	26	be	be	AUX
easat-2931	18	27	affected	affect	VERB
easat-2931	18	28	by	by	ADP
easat-2931	18	29	currency	currency	NOUN
easat-2931	18	30	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	18	31	1.1	1.1	NUM
easat-2931	18	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	19	1	the	the	DET
easat-2931	19	2	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-2931	19	3	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	19	4	research	research	NOUN
easat-2931	19	5	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	19	6	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	19	7	are	be	AUX
easat-2931	19	8	one	one	NUM
easat-2931	19	9	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	19	10	the	the	DET
easat-2931	19	11	main	main	ADJ
easat-2931	19	12	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-2931	19	13	affecting	affect	VERB
easat-2931	19	14	the	the	DET
easat-2931	19	15	global	global	ADJ
easat-2931	19	16	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-2931	19	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	19	18	especially	especially	ADV
easat-2931	19	19	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	19	20	developing	develop	VERB
easat-2931	19	21	countries	country	NOUN
easat-2931	19	22	such	such	ADJ
easat-2931	19	23	as	as	ADP
easat-2931	19	24	iraq	iraq	PROPN
easat-2931	19	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	19	26	as	as	SCONJ
easat-2931	19	27	these	these	DET
easat-2931	19	28	countries	country	NOUN
easat-2931	19	29	face	face	VERB
easat-2931	19	30	great	great	ADJ
easat-2931	19	31	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-2931	19	32	as	as	ADP
easat-2931	19	33	a	a	DET
easat-2931	19	34	result	result	NOUN
easat-2931	19	35	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	19	36	sudden	sudden	ADJ
easat-2931	19	37	changes	change	NOUN
easat-2931	19	38	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	19	39	the	the	DET
easat-2931	19	40	value	value	NOUN
easat-2931	19	41	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	19	42	the	the	DET
easat-2931	19	43	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	19	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	19	45	which	which	PRON
easat-2931	19	46	affect	affect	VERB
easat-2931	19	47	investments	investment	NOUN
easat-2931	19	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	19	49	exports	export	NOUN
easat-2931	19	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	19	51	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	19	52	imports	import	NOUN
easat-2931	19	53	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	19	54	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	19	55	these	these	DET
easat-2931	19	56	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	19	57	lead	lead	VERB
easat-2931	19	58	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	19	59	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-2931	19	60	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	19	61	indirect	indirect	ADJ
easat-2931	19	62	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-2931	19	63	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	19	64	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	19	65	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	19	66	as	as	SCONJ
easat-2931	19	67	they	they	PRON
easat-2931	19	68	contribute	contribute	VERB
easat-2931	19	69	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	19	70	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-2931	19	71	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-2931	19	72	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	19	73	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	19	74	reducing	reduce	VERB
easat-2931	19	75	the	the	DET
easat-2931	19	76	purchasing	purchase	VERB
easat-2931	19	77	power	power	NOUN
easat-2931	19	78	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	19	79	citizens	citizen	NOUN
easat-2931	19	80	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	20	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-2931	20	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	20	3	a	a	DET
easat-2931	20	4	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-2931	20	5	study	study	NOUN
easat-2931	20	6	is	be	AUX
easat-2931	20	7	needed	need	VERB
easat-2931	20	8	to	to	PART
easat-2931	20	9	understand	understand	VERB
easat-2931	20	10	how	how	SCONJ
easat-2931	20	11	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	20	12	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	20	13	affect	affect	VERB
easat-2931	20	14	the	the	DET
easat-2931	20	15	iraqi	iraqi	ADJ
easat-2931	20	16	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-2931	20	17	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	20	18	particular	particular	ADJ
easat-2931	20	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	20	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	20	21	what	what	DET
easat-2931	20	22	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-2931	20	23	the	the	DET
easat-2931	20	24	government	government	NOUN
easat-2931	20	25	can	can	AUX
easat-2931	20	26	adopt	adopt	VERB
easat-2931	20	27	to	to	PART
easat-2931	20	28	address	address	VERB
easat-2931	20	29	these	these	DET
easat-2931	20	30	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-2931	20	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	21	1	hence	hence	ADV
easat-2931	21	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	21	3	the	the	DET
easat-2931	21	4	research	research	NOUN
easat-2931	21	5	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-2931	21	6	can	can	AUX
easat-2931	21	7	be	be	AUX
easat-2931	21	8	formulated	formulate	VERB
easat-2931	21	9	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	21	10	the	the	DET
easat-2931	21	11	following	follow	VERB
easat-2931	21	12	main	main	ADJ
easat-2931	21	13	question	question	NOUN
easat-2931	21	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	21	15	4309	4309	NUM
easat-2931	21	16	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-2931	21	17	applied	apply	VERB
easat-2931	21	18	science	science	NOUN
easat-2931	21	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	21	20	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-2931	21	21	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-2931	21	22	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	21	23	2576	2576	NUM
easat-2931	21	24	-	-	SYM
easat-2931	21	25	8484	8484	NUM
easat-2931	21	26	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-2931	21	27	.	.	PROPN
easat-2931	21	28	8	8	NUM
easat-2931	21	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	21	30	no	no	INTJ
easat-2931	21	31	.	.	NOUN
easat-2931	22	1	6	6	NUM
easat-2931	22	2	:	:	SYM
easat-2931	22	3	4308	4308	NUM
easat-2931	22	4	-	-	SYM
easat-2931	22	5	4318	4318	NUM
easat-2931	22	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	22	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2931	22	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-2931	22	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	22	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2931	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2931	NUM
easat-2931	22	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-2931	22	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2931	22	13	by	by	ADP
easat-2931	22	14	the	the	DET
easat-2931	22	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-2931	22	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-2931	22	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-2931	22	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-2931	22	19	gate	gate	VERB
easat-2931	22	20	1.2	1.2	NUM
easat-2931	22	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	23	1	what	what	PRON
easat-2931	23	2	is	be	AUX
easat-2931	23	3	the	the	DET
easat-2931	23	4	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-2931	23	5	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	23	6	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	23	7	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	23	8	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	23	9	the	the	DET
easat-2931	23	10	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	23	11	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	23	12	developing	develop	VERB
easat-2931	23	13	countries	country	NOUN
easat-2931	23	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	23	15	with	with	ADP
easat-2931	23	16	a	a	DET
easat-2931	23	17	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-2931	23	18	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	23	19	iraq	iraq	PROPN
easat-2931	23	20	?	?	PUNCT
easat-2931	24	1	1.2.1	1.2.1	NUM
easat-2931	24	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	25	1	the	the	DET
easat-2931	25	2	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-2931	25	3	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	25	4	research	research	NOUN
easat-2931	25	5	this	this	DET
easat-2931	25	6	study	study	NOUN
easat-2931	25	7	is	be	AUX
easat-2931	25	8	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	25	9	great	great	ADJ
easat-2931	25	10	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-2931	25	11	to	to	PART
easat-2931	25	12	understand	understand	VERB
easat-2931	25	13	the	the	DET
easat-2931	25	14	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-2931	25	15	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	25	16	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	25	17	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	25	18	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	25	19	the	the	DET
easat-2931	25	20	iraqi	iraqi	ADJ
easat-2931	25	21	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-2931	25	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	25	23	which	which	PRON
easat-2931	25	24	contributes	contribute	VERB
easat-2931	25	25	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	25	26	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-2931	25	27	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-2931	25	28	about	about	ADP
easat-2931	25	29	how	how	SCONJ
easat-2931	25	30	external	external	ADJ
easat-2931	25	31	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-2931	25	32	interact	interact	VERB
easat-2931	25	33	with	with	ADP
easat-2931	25	34	local	local	ADJ
easat-2931	25	35	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	25	36	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-2931	25	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	25	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	25	39	the	the	DET
easat-2931	25	40	results	result	NOUN
easat-2931	25	41	can	can	AUX
easat-2931	25	42	help	help	VERB
easat-2931	25	43	guide	guide	VERB
easat-2931	25	44	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	25	45	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-2931	25	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	25	47	as	as	SCONJ
easat-2931	25	48	they	they	PRON
easat-2931	25	49	provide	provide	VERB
easat-2931	25	50	valuable	valuable	ADJ
easat-2931	25	51	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
easat-2931	25	52	for	for	ADP
easat-2931	25	53	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-2931	25	54	-	-	PUNCT
easat-2931	25	55	makers	maker	NOUN
easat-2931	25	56	to	to	PART
easat-2931	25	57	design	design	VERB
easat-2931	25	58	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-2931	25	59	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-2931	25	60	to	to	PART
easat-2931	25	61	deal	deal	VERB
easat-2931	25	62	with	with	ADP
easat-2931	25	63	these	these	DET
easat-2931	25	64	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	25	65	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	25	66	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-2931	25	67	greater	great	ADJ
easat-2931	25	68	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	25	69	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-2931	25	70	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	26	1	1.3	1.3	NUM
easat-2931	26	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	27	1	the	the	DET
easat-2931	27	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-2931	27	3	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-2931	27	4	the	the	DET
easat-2931	27	5	dinar	dinar	PROPN
easat-2931	27	6	devaluation	devaluation	NOUN
easat-2931	27	7	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-2931	27	8	leads	lead	VERB
easat-2931	27	9	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	27	10	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-2931	27	11	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-2931	27	12	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	27	13	the	the	DET
easat-2931	27	14	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-2931	27	15	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	27	16	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	27	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	27	18	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	27	19	the	the	DET
easat-2931	27	20	long	long	ADJ
easat-2931	27	21	run	run	NOUN
easat-2931	27	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	27	23	if	if	SCONJ
easat-2931	27	24	there	there	PRON
easat-2931	27	25	are	be	VERB
easat-2931	27	26	supportive	supportive	ADJ
easat-2931	27	27	requirements	requirement	NOUN
easat-2931	27	28	through	through	ADP
easat-2931	27	29	prudent	prudent	ADJ
easat-2931	27	30	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
easat-2931	27	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	27	32	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-2931	27	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	27	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	27	35	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-2931	27	36	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-2931	27	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	28	1	1.4	1.4	NUM
easat-2931	28	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	29	1	the	the	DET
easat-2931	29	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-2931	29	3	objectives	objective	VERB
easat-2931	29	4	this	this	DET
easat-2931	29	5	research	research	NOUN
easat-2931	29	6	aims	aim	VERB
easat-2931	29	7	to	to	PART
easat-2931	29	8	analyze	analyze	VERB
easat-2931	29	9	the	the	DET
easat-2931	29	10	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-2931	29	11	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	29	12	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	29	13	price	price	NOUN
easat-2931	29	14	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	29	15	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	29	16	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	29	17	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	29	18	iraq	iraq	PROPN
easat-2931	29	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	29	20	by	by	ADP
easat-2931	29	21	studying	study	VERB
easat-2931	29	22	their	their	PRON
easat-2931	29	23	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-2931	29	24	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	29	25	different	different	ADJ
easat-2931	29	26	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	29	27	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-2931	29	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	29	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	29	30	the	the	DET
easat-2931	29	31	research	research	NOUN
easat-2931	29	32	also	also	ADV
easat-2931	29	33	seeks	seek	VERB
easat-2931	29	34	to	to	PART
easat-2931	29	35	understand	understand	VERB
easat-2931	29	36	the	the	DET
easat-2931	29	37	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-2931	29	38	between	between	ADP
easat-2931	29	39	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	29	40	price	price	NOUN
easat-2931	29	41	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	29	42	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	29	43	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	29	44	during	during	ADP
easat-2931	29	45	the	the	DET
easat-2931	29	46	period	period	NOUN
easat-2931	29	47	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	29	48	2004	2004	NUM
easat-2931	29	49	-	-	SYM
easat-2931	29	50	2023	2023	NUM
easat-2931	29	51	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	29	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	30	1	1.5	1.5	NUM
easat-2931	30	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	31	1	the	the	DET
easat-2931	31	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-2931	31	3	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-2931	31	4	the	the	DET
easat-2931	31	5	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
easat-2931	31	6	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-2931	31	7	will	will	AUX
easat-2931	31	8	be	be	AUX
easat-2931	31	9	used	use	VERB
easat-2931	31	10	to	to	PART
easat-2931	31	11	collect	collect	VERB
easat-2931	31	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	31	13	analyze	analyze	VERB
easat-2931	31	14	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	31	15	data	datum	NOUN
easat-2931	31	16	related	relate	VERB
easat-2931	31	17	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	31	18	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	31	19	price	price	NOUN
easat-2931	31	20	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	31	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	31	22	its	its	PRON
easat-2931	31	23	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-2931	31	24	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	31	25	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	31	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	31	27	helping	help	VERB
easat-2931	31	28	to	to	PART
easat-2931	31	29	understand	understand	VERB
easat-2931	31	30	the	the	DET
easat-2931	31	31	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-2931	31	32	between	between	ADP
easat-2931	31	33	these	these	DET
easat-2931	31	34	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-2931	31	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	32	1	the	the	DET
easat-2931	32	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-2931	32	3	will	will	AUX
easat-2931	32	4	also	also	ADV
easat-2931	32	5	include	include	VERB
easat-2931	32	6	the	the	DET
easat-2931	32	7	analytical	analytical	ADJ
easat-2931	32	8	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-2931	32	9	to	to	PART
easat-2931	32	10	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
easat-2931	32	11	historical	historical	ADJ
easat-2931	32	12	data	datum	NOUN
easat-2931	32	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	32	14	determine	determine	VERB
easat-2931	32	15	the	the	DET
easat-2931	32	16	impacts	impact	NOUN
easat-2931	32	17	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	32	18	different	different	ADJ
easat-2931	32	19	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	32	20	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-2931	32	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	32	22	through	through	ADP
easat-2931	32	23	analytical	analytical	ADJ
easat-2931	32	24	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-2931	32	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	33	1	2	2	X
easat-2931	33	2	.	.	X
easat-2931	33	3	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-2931	33	4	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-2931	33	5	2.1	2.1	NUM
easat-2931	33	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	34	1	the	the	DET
easat-2931	34	2	first	first	ADJ
easat-2931	34	3	theme	theme	NOUN
easat-2931	34	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	34	5	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	34	6	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	34	7	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	34	8	prices	price	NOUN
easat-2931	34	9	the	the	DET
easat-2931	34	10	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	34	11	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	34	12	the	the	DET
easat-2931	34	13	us	us	PROPN
easat-2931	34	14	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	34	15	are	be	AUX
easat-2931	34	16	one	one	NUM
easat-2931	34	17	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	34	18	the	the	DET
easat-2931	34	19	main	main	ADJ
easat-2931	34	20	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	34	21	phenomena	phenomenon	NOUN
easat-2931	34	22	that	that	PRON
easat-2931	34	23	play	play	VERB
easat-2931	34	24	a	a	DET
easat-2931	34	25	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
easat-2931	34	26	role	role	NOUN
easat-2931	34	27	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	34	28	determining	determine	VERB
easat-2931	34	29	the	the	DET
easat-2931	34	30	course	course	NOUN
easat-2931	34	31	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	34	32	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	34	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	34	34	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	34	35	development	development	NOUN
easat-2931	34	36	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	34	37	many	many	ADJ
easat-2931	34	38	countries	country	NOUN
easat-2931	34	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	34	40	especially	especially	ADV
easat-2931	34	41	developing	develop	VERB
easat-2931	34	42	countries	country	NOUN
easat-2931	34	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	34	44	as	as	SCONJ
easat-2931	34	45	these	these	DET
easat-2931	34	46	countries	country	NOUN
easat-2931	34	47	are	be	AUX
easat-2931	34	48	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-2931	34	49	affected	affect	VERB
easat-2931	34	50	by	by	ADP
easat-2931	34	51	their	their	PRON
easat-2931	34	52	high	high	ADJ
easat-2931	34	53	dependence	dependence	NOUN
easat-2931	34	54	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	34	55	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-2931	34	56	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-2931	34	57	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	34	58	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-2931	34	59	finance	finance	NOUN
easat-2931	34	60	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	34	61	arafa	arafa	PROPN
easat-2931	34	62	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	34	63	2023	2023	NUM
easat-2931	34	64	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	34	65	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	35	1	2.1.1	2.1.1	X
easat-2931	35	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	36	1	firstly	firstly	ADV
easat-2931	36	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	36	3	the	the	DET
easat-2931	36	4	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-2931	36	5	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	36	6	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	36	7	price	price	NOUN
easat-2931	36	8	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	36	9	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	36	10	price	price	NOUN
easat-2931	36	11	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	36	12	refer	refer	VERB
easat-2931	36	13	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	36	14	sharp	sharp	ADJ
easat-2931	36	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	36	16	sudden	sudden	ADJ
easat-2931	36	17	changes	change	NOUN
easat-2931	36	18	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	36	19	the	the	DET
easat-2931	36	20	value	value	NOUN
easat-2931	36	21	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	36	22	the	the	DET
easat-2931	36	23	us	us	PROPN
easat-2931	36	24	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	36	25	against	against	ADP
easat-2931	36	26	other	other	ADJ
easat-2931	36	27	currencies	currency	NOUN
easat-2931	36	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	36	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	36	30	these	these	DET
easat-2931	36	31	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	36	32	may	may	AUX
easat-2931	36	33	be	be	AUX
easat-2931	36	34	the	the	DET
easat-2931	36	35	result	result	NOUN
easat-2931	36	36	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	36	37	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	36	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	36	39	political	political	ADJ
easat-2931	36	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	36	41	or	or	CCONJ
easat-2931	36	42	social	social	ADJ
easat-2931	36	43	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-2931	36	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	36	45	including	include	VERB
easat-2931	36	46	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-2931	36	47	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	36	48	variations	variation	NOUN
easat-2931	36	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	36	50	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-2931	36	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	36	52	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-2931	36	53	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-2931	36	54	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	36	55	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	36	56	geopolitical	geopolitical	ADJ
easat-2931	36	57	events	event	NOUN
easat-2931	36	58	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	36	59	askar	askar	ADJ
easat-2931	36	60	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	36	61	et	et	PROPN
easat-2931	36	62	al	al	PROPN
easat-2931	36	63	.	.	PROPN
easat-2931	36	64	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	36	65	2023	2023	NUM
easat-2931	36	66	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	36	67	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	37	1	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	37	2	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	37	3	are	be	AUX
easat-2931	37	4	influenced	influence	VERB
easat-2931	37	5	by	by	ADP
easat-2931	37	6	several	several	ADJ
easat-2931	37	7	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-2931	37	8	such	such	ADJ
easat-2931	37	9	as	as	ADP
easat-2931	37	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	37	11	•	•	NUM
easat-2931	37	12	central	central	ADJ
easat-2931	37	13	bank	bank	NOUN
easat-2931	37	14	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-2931	37	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	37	16	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-2931	37	17	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	37	18	decisions	decision	NOUN
easat-2931	37	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	37	20	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
easat-2931	37	21	easing	easing	NOUN
easat-2931	37	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	38	1	•	•	NUM
easat-2931	38	2	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-2931	38	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	38	4	price	price	NOUN
easat-2931	38	5	levels	level	NOUN
easat-2931	38	6	within	within	ADP
easat-2931	38	7	the	the	DET
easat-2931	38	8	united	united	PROPN
easat-2931	38	9	states	states	PROPN
easat-2931	38	10	compared	compare	VERB
easat-2931	38	11	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	38	12	other	other	ADJ
easat-2931	38	13	countries	country	NOUN
easat-2931	38	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	39	1	•	•	NUM
easat-2931	39	2	geopolitical	geopolitical	ADJ
easat-2931	39	3	events	event	NOUN
easat-2931	39	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	39	5	political	political	ADJ
easat-2931	39	6	crises	crisis	NOUN
easat-2931	39	7	or	or	CCONJ
easat-2931	39	8	wars	war	NOUN
easat-2931	39	9	affecting	affect	VERB
easat-2931	39	10	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-2931	39	11	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-2931	39	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	39	13	morina	morina	NOUN
easat-2931	39	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	39	15	et	et	PROPN
easat-2931	39	16	al	al	PROPN
easat-2931	39	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	39	18	2020	2020	NUM
easat-2931	39	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	39	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	40	1	these	these	DET
easat-2931	40	2	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	40	3	are	be	AUX
easat-2931	40	4	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	40	5	particular	particular	ADJ
easat-2931	40	6	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-2931	40	7	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	40	8	developing	develop	VERB
easat-2931	40	9	countries	country	NOUN
easat-2931	40	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	40	11	as	as	SCONJ
easat-2931	40	12	they	they	PRON
easat-2931	40	13	can	can	AUX
easat-2931	40	14	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-2931	40	15	affect	affect	VERB
easat-2931	40	16	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	40	17	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	40	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	40	19	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-2931	40	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	40	21	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-2931	40	22	the	the	DET
easat-2931	40	23	need	need	NOUN
easat-2931	40	24	for	for	ADP
easat-2931	40	25	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-2931	40	26	to	to	PART
easat-2931	40	27	adapt	adapt	VERB
easat-2931	40	28	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	40	29	these	these	DET
easat-2931	40	30	changes	change	NOUN
easat-2931	40	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	41	1	2.1.2	2.1.2	X
easat-2931	41	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	41	3	secondly	secondly	ADV
easat-2931	41	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	41	5	the	the	DET
easat-2931	41	6	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-2931	41	7	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	41	8	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	41	9	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	41	10	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	41	11	the	the	DET
easat-2931	41	12	macroeconomy	macroeconomy	ADJ
easat-2931	41	13	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	41	14	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	41	15	reflect	reflect	VERB
easat-2931	41	16	continuous	continuous	ADJ
easat-2931	41	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	41	18	sudden	sudden	ADJ
easat-2931	41	19	changes	change	NOUN
easat-2931	41	20	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	41	21	the	the	DET
easat-2931	41	22	value	value	NOUN
easat-2931	41	23	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	41	24	the	the	DET
easat-2931	41	25	us	us	PROPN
easat-2931	41	26	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	41	27	against	against	ADP
easat-2931	41	28	other	other	ADJ
easat-2931	41	29	currencies	currency	NOUN
easat-2931	41	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	41	31	a	a	DET
easat-2931	41	32	common	common	ADJ
easat-2931	41	33	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
easat-2931	41	34	that	that	PRON
easat-2931	41	35	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-2931	41	36	affects	affect	VERB
easat-2931	41	37	the	the	DET
easat-2931	41	38	global	global	ADJ
easat-2931	41	39	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-2931	41	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	41	41	as	as	SCONJ
easat-2931	41	42	these	these	DET
easat-2931	41	43	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	41	44	cause	cause	VERB
easat-2931	41	45	important	important	ADJ
easat-2931	41	46	results	result	NOUN
easat-2931	41	47	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	41	48	have	have	VERB
easat-2931	41	49	far	far	ADV
easat-2931	41	50	-	-	PUNCT
easat-2931	41	51	reaching	reach	VERB
easat-2931	41	52	implications	implication	NOUN
easat-2931	41	53	for	for	ADP
easat-2931	41	54	both	both	CCONJ
easat-2931	41	55	the	the	DET
easat-2931	41	56	local	local	ADJ
easat-2931	41	57	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	41	58	global	global	ADJ
easat-2931	41	59	economies	economy	NOUN
easat-2931	41	60	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	41	61	barguellil	barguellil	NOUN
easat-2931	41	62	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	41	63	et	et	PROPN
easat-2931	41	64	al	al	PROPN
easat-2931	41	65	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	41	66	2018	2018	NUM
easat-2931	41	67	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	41	68	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	42	1	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-2931	42	2	affecting	affect	VERB
easat-2931	42	3	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	42	4	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	42	5	include	include	VERB
easat-2931	42	6	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-2931	42	7	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-2931	42	8	adopted	adopt	VERB
easat-2931	42	9	by	by	ADP
easat-2931	42	10	central	central	ADJ
easat-2931	42	11	banks	bank	NOUN
easat-2931	42	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	42	13	such	such	ADJ
easat-2931	42	14	as	as	ADP
easat-2931	42	15	the	the	DET
easat-2931	42	16	federal	federal	PROPN
easat-2931	42	17	reserve	reserve	PROPN
easat-2931	42	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	42	19	where	where	SCONJ
easat-2931	42	20	higher	high	ADJ
easat-2931	42	21	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-2931	42	22	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	42	23	can	can	AUX
easat-2931	42	24	attract	attract	VERB
easat-2931	42	25	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-2931	42	26	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-2931	42	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	42	28	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
easat-2931	42	29	the	the	DET
easat-2931	42	30	value	value	NOUN
easat-2931	42	31	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	42	32	the	the	DET
easat-2931	42	33	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	42	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	43	1	if	if	SCONJ
easat-2931	43	2	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-2931	43	3	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	43	4	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	43	5	the	the	DET
easat-2931	43	6	united	united	PROPN
easat-2931	43	7	states	states	PROPN
easat-2931	43	8	are	be	AUX
easat-2931	43	9	higher	high	ADJ
easat-2931	43	10	than	than	ADP
easat-2931	43	11	those	those	PRON
easat-2931	43	12	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	43	13	other	other	ADJ
easat-2931	43	14	countries	country	NOUN
easat-2931	43	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	43	16	the	the	DET
easat-2931	43	17	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	43	18	may	may	AUX
easat-2931	43	19	fall	fall	VERB
easat-2931	43	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	43	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	43	22	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	43	23	events	event	NOUN
easat-2931	43	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	43	25	such	such	ADJ
easat-2931	43	26	as	as	ADP
easat-2931	43	27	reports	report	NOUN
easat-2931	43	28	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	43	29	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	43	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	43	31	employment	employment	NOUN
easat-2931	43	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	43	33	affect	affect	VERB
easat-2931	43	34	the	the	DET
easat-2931	43	35	direction	direction	NOUN
easat-2931	43	36	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	43	37	the	the	DET
easat-2931	43	38	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	43	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	43	40	with	with	ADP
easat-2931	43	41	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-2931	43	42	data	datum	NOUN
easat-2931	43	43	boosting	boost	VERB
easat-2931	43	44	its	its	PRON
easat-2931	43	45	value	value	NOUN
easat-2931	43	46	while	while	SCONJ
easat-2931	43	47	weak	weak	ADJ
easat-2931	43	48	data	datum	NOUN
easat-2931	43	49	leads	lead	VERB
easat-2931	43	50	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	43	51	a	a	DET
easat-2931	43	52	decline	decline	NOUN
easat-2931	43	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	44	1	geopolitical	geopolitical	ADJ
easat-2931	44	2	events	event	NOUN
easat-2931	44	3	such	such	ADJ
easat-2931	44	4	as	as	ADP
easat-2931	44	5	4310	4310	PROPN
easat-2931	44	6	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-2931	44	7	applied	apply	VERB
easat-2931	44	8	science	science	NOUN
easat-2931	44	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	44	10	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-2931	44	11	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-2931	44	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	44	13	2576	2576	NUM
easat-2931	44	14	-	-	SYM
easat-2931	44	15	8484	8484	NUM
easat-2931	44	16	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-2931	44	17	.	.	PROPN
easat-2931	44	18	8	8	NUM
easat-2931	44	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	44	20	no	no	INTJ
easat-2931	44	21	.	.	NOUN
easat-2931	45	1	6	6	NUM
easat-2931	45	2	:	:	SYM
easat-2931	45	3	4308	4308	NUM
easat-2931	45	4	-	-	SYM
easat-2931	45	5	4318	4318	NUM
easat-2931	45	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	45	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2931	45	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-2931	45	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	45	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2931	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2931	NUM
easat-2931	45	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-2931	45	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2931	45	13	by	by	ADP
easat-2931	45	14	the	the	DET
easat-2931	45	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-2931	45	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-2931	45	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-2931	45	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-2931	45	19	gate	gate	VERB
easat-2931	45	20	political	political	ADJ
easat-2931	45	21	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
easat-2931	45	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	45	23	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	45	24	crises	crisis	NOUN
easat-2931	45	25	also	also	ADV
easat-2931	45	26	increase	increase	VERB
easat-2931	45	27	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
easat-2931	45	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	45	29	negatively	negatively	ADV
easat-2931	45	30	affecting	affect	VERB
easat-2931	45	31	the	the	DET
easat-2931	45	32	value	value	NOUN
easat-2931	45	33	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	45	34	the	the	DET
easat-2931	45	35	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	45	36	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	45	37	askar	askar	PROPN
easat-2931	45	38	et	et	NOUN
easat-2931	45	39	al	al	PROPN
easat-2931	45	40	.	.	PROPN
easat-2931	45	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	45	42	2023	2023	NUM
easat-2931	45	43	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	45	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	46	1	the	the	DET
easat-2931	46	2	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	46	3	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-2931	46	4	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	46	5	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	46	6	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	46	7	are	be	AUX
easat-2931	46	8	evident	evident	ADJ
easat-2931	46	9	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	46	10	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-2931	46	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	46	12	as	as	SCONJ
easat-2931	46	13	a	a	DET
easat-2931	46	14	stronger	strong	ADJ
easat-2931	46	15	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	46	16	makes	make	VERB
easat-2931	46	17	u.s	u.s	PROPN
easat-2931	46	18	.	.	PROPN
easat-2931	46	19	exports	export	NOUN
easat-2931	46	20	more	more	ADV
easat-2931	46	21	expensive	expensive	ADJ
easat-2931	46	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	46	23	negatively	negatively	ADV
easat-2931	46	24	impacting	impact	VERB
easat-2931	46	25	exporting	export	VERB
easat-2931	46	26	firms	firm	NOUN
easat-2931	46	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	47	1	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	47	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
easat-2931	47	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	47	4	if	if	SCONJ
easat-2931	47	5	the	the	DET
easat-2931	47	6	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	47	7	falls	fall	VERB
easat-2931	47	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	47	9	exports	export	NOUN
easat-2931	47	10	become	become	VERB
easat-2931	47	11	more	more	ADV
easat-2931	47	12	attractive	attractive	ADJ
easat-2931	47	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	47	14	boosting	boost	VERB
easat-2931	47	15	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	47	16	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	47	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	48	1	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	48	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-2931	48	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	48	4	volatility	volatility	NOUN
easat-2931	48	5	affects	affect	VERB
easat-2931	48	6	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-2931	48	7	flows	flow	NOUN
easat-2931	48	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	48	9	as	as	SCONJ
easat-2931	48	10	investors	investor	NOUN
easat-2931	48	11	may	may	AUX
easat-2931	48	12	avoid	avoid	VERB
easat-2931	48	13	unstable	unstable	ADJ
easat-2931	48	14	markets	market	NOUN
easat-2931	48	15	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	48	16	search	search	NOUN
easat-2931	48	17	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	48	18	safe	safe	ADJ
easat-2931	48	19	havens	haven	NOUN
easat-2931	48	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	49	1	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	49	2	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	49	3	also	also	ADV
easat-2931	49	4	play	play	VERB
easat-2931	49	5	a	a	DET
easat-2931	49	6	role	role	NOUN
easat-2931	49	7	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	49	8	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-2931	49	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	49	10	as	as	SCONJ
easat-2931	49	11	they	they	PRON
easat-2931	49	12	can	can	AUX
easat-2931	49	13	lead	lead	VERB
easat-2931	49	14	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	49	15	changes	change	NOUN
easat-2931	49	16	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	49	17	the	the	DET
easat-2931	49	18	cost	cost	NOUN
easat-2931	49	19	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	49	20	imported	import	VERB
easat-2931	49	21	goods	good	NOUN
easat-2931	49	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	49	23	arafa	arafa	PROPN
easat-2931	49	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	49	25	2023	2023	NUM
easat-2931	49	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	49	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	50	1	for	for	ADP
easat-2931	50	2	developing	develop	VERB
easat-2931	50	3	countries	country	NOUN
easat-2931	50	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	50	5	these	these	DET
easat-2931	50	6	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	50	7	are	be	AUX
easat-2931	50	8	even	even	ADV
easat-2931	50	9	more	more	ADV
easat-2931	50	10	challenging	challenging	ADJ
easat-2931	50	11	given	give	VERB
easat-2931	50	12	their	their	PRON
easat-2931	50	13	heavy	heavy	ADJ
easat-2931	50	14	dependence	dependence	NOUN
easat-2931	50	15	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	50	16	imports	import	NOUN
easat-2931	50	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	50	18	exports	export	NOUN
easat-2931	50	19	;	;	PUNCT
easat-2931	50	20	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	50	21	cases	case	NOUN
easat-2931	50	22	such	such	ADJ
easat-2931	50	23	as	as	ADP
easat-2931	50	24	iraq	iraq	PROPN
easat-2931	50	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	50	26	the	the	DET
easat-2931	50	27	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-2931	50	28	relies	rely	VERB
easat-2931	50	29	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	50	30	exported	export	VERB
easat-2931	50	31	oil	oil	NOUN
easat-2931	50	32	revenues	revenue	NOUN
easat-2931	50	33	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	50	34	dollars	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	50	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	50	36	making	make	VERB
easat-2931	50	37	any	any	DET
easat-2931	50	38	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	50	39	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	50	40	the	the	DET
easat-2931	50	41	value	value	NOUN
easat-2931	50	42	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	50	43	the	the	DET
easat-2931	50	44	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	50	45	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-2931	50	46	affect	affect	VERB
easat-2931	50	47	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	50	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	50	49	to	to	PART
easat-2931	50	50	weather	weather	VERB
easat-2931	50	51	the	the	DET
easat-2931	50	52	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-2931	50	53	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	50	54	these	these	DET
easat-2931	50	55	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	50	56	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	50	57	developing	develop	VERB
easat-2931	50	58	countries	country	NOUN
easat-2931	50	59	can	can	AUX
easat-2931	50	60	take	take	VERB
easat-2931	50	61	actions	action	NOUN
easat-2931	50	62	such	such	ADJ
easat-2931	50	63	as	as	ADP
easat-2931	50	64	diversifying	diversify	VERB
easat-2931	50	65	the	the	DET
easat-2931	50	66	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-2931	50	67	to	to	PART
easat-2931	50	68	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-2931	50	69	dependence	dependence	NOUN
easat-2931	50	70	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	50	71	certain	certain	ADJ
easat-2931	50	72	exports	export	NOUN
easat-2931	50	73	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	50	74	improving	improve	VERB
easat-2931	50	75	the	the	DET
easat-2931	50	76	management	management	NOUN
easat-2931	50	77	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	50	78	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-2931	50	79	reserves	reserve	NOUN
easat-2931	50	80	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	50	81	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	50	82	developing	develop	VERB
easat-2931	50	83	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-2931	50	84	instruments	instrument	NOUN
easat-2931	50	85	such	such	ADJ
easat-2931	50	86	as	as	ADP
easat-2931	50	87	options	option	NOUN
easat-2931	50	88	to	to	PART
easat-2931	50	89	hedge	hedge	VERB
easat-2931	50	90	against	against	ADP
easat-2931	50	91	risks	risk	NOUN
easat-2931	50	92	from	from	ADP
easat-2931	50	93	price	price	NOUN
easat-2931	50	94	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	50	95	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	50	96	kandil	kandil	NOUN
easat-2931	50	97	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	50	98	mirazaie	mirazaie	NOUN
easat-2931	50	99	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	50	100	2005	2005	NUM
easat-2931	50	101	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	50	102	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	51	1	overall	overall	ADV
easat-2931	51	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	51	3	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	51	4	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	51	5	represent	represent	VERB
easat-2931	51	6	a	a	DET
easat-2931	51	7	major	major	ADJ
easat-2931	51	8	challenge	challenge	NOUN
easat-2931	51	9	for	for	ADP
easat-2931	51	10	global	global	ADJ
easat-2931	51	11	economies	economy	NOUN
easat-2931	51	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	51	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	51	14	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-2931	51	15	these	these	DET
easat-2931	51	16	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
easat-2931	51	17	is	be	AUX
easat-2931	51	18	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-2931	51	19	for	for	SCONJ
easat-2931	51	20	governments	government	NOUN
easat-2931	51	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	51	22	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
easat-2931	51	23	to	to	PART
easat-2931	51	24	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-2931	51	25	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-2931	51	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	51	27	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	51	28	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	51	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	52	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
easat-2931	52	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	53	1	the	the	DET
easat-2931	53	2	second	second	ADJ
easat-2931	53	3	theme	theme	NOUN
easat-2931	53	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	53	5	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	53	6	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	53	7	developing	develop	VERB
easat-2931	53	8	countries	country	NOUN
easat-2931	53	9	gross	gross	ADJ
easat-2931	53	10	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-2931	53	11	product	product	NOUN
easat-2931	53	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	53	13	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	53	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	53	15	is	be	AUX
easat-2931	53	16	one	one	NUM
easat-2931	53	17	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	53	18	the	the	DET
easat-2931	53	19	most	most	ADV
easat-2931	53	20	important	important	ADJ
easat-2931	53	21	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	53	22	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-2931	53	23	used	use	VERB
easat-2931	53	24	to	to	PART
easat-2931	53	25	measure	measure	VERB
easat-2931	53	26	the	the	DET
easat-2931	53	27	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	53	28	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-2931	53	29	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	53	30	countries	country	NOUN
easat-2931	53	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	53	32	as	as	SCONJ
easat-2931	53	33	it	it	PRON
easat-2931	53	34	reflects	reflect	VERB
easat-2931	53	35	the	the	DET
easat-2931	53	36	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-2931	53	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	53	38	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-2931	53	39	faced	face	VERB
easat-2931	53	40	by	by	ADP
easat-2931	53	41	these	these	DET
easat-2931	53	42	economies	economy	NOUN
easat-2931	53	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	53	44	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	53	45	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-2931	53	46	the	the	DET
easat-2931	53	47	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-2931	53	48	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-2931	53	49	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	53	50	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-2931	53	51	that	that	PRON
easat-2931	53	52	hinder	hinder	VERB
easat-2931	53	53	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	53	54	can	can	AUX
easat-2931	53	55	help	help	VERB
easat-2931	53	56	develop	develop	VERB
easat-2931	53	57	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-2931	53	58	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-2931	53	59	to	to	PART
easat-2931	53	60	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-2931	53	61	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-2931	53	62	development	development	NOUN
easat-2931	53	63	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	53	64	improve	improve	VERB
easat-2931	53	65	living	living	NOUN
easat-2931	53	66	standards	standard	NOUN
easat-2931	53	67	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	53	68	morina	morina	NOUN
easat-2931	53	69	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	53	70	et	et	PROPN
easat-2931	53	71	al	al	PROPN
easat-2931	53	72	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	53	73	2020	2020	NUM
easat-2931	53	74	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	53	75	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	54	1	2.2.1	2.2.1	NUM
easat-2931	54	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	55	1	firstly	firstly	ADV
easat-2931	55	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	55	3	definition	definition	NOUN
easat-2931	55	4	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	55	5	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	55	6	defined	define	VERB
easat-2931	55	7	as	as	ADP
easat-2931	55	8	the	the	DET
easat-2931	55	9	total	total	ADJ
easat-2931	55	10	value	value	NOUN
easat-2931	55	11	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	55	12	all	all	DET
easat-2931	55	13	goods	good	NOUN
easat-2931	55	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	55	15	services	service	NOUN
easat-2931	55	16	produced	produce	VERB
easat-2931	55	17	within	within	ADP
easat-2931	55	18	the	the	DET
easat-2931	55	19	borders	border	NOUN
easat-2931	55	20	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	55	21	a	a	DET
easat-2931	55	22	given	give	VERB
easat-2931	55	23	country	country	NOUN
easat-2931	55	24	over	over	ADP
easat-2931	55	25	a	a	DET
easat-2931	55	26	specified	specified	ADJ
easat-2931	55	27	period	period	NOUN
easat-2931	55	28	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	55	29	time	time	NOUN
easat-2931	55	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	55	31	usually	usually	ADV
easat-2931	55	32	one	one	NUM
easat-2931	55	33	year	year	NOUN
easat-2931	55	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	55	35	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	55	36	reflects	reflect	VERB
easat-2931	55	37	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	55	38	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-2931	55	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	55	40	is	be	AUX
easat-2931	55	41	used	use	VERB
easat-2931	55	42	as	as	ADP
easat-2931	55	43	a	a	DET
easat-2931	55	44	tool	tool	NOUN
easat-2931	55	45	to	to	PART
easat-2931	55	46	assess	assess	VERB
easat-2931	55	47	the	the	DET
easat-2931	55	48	standard	standard	NOUN
easat-2931	55	49	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	55	50	living	living	NOUN
easat-2931	55	51	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	55	52	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	55	53	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	55	54	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	55	55	momodu	momodu	ADJ
easat-2931	55	56	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	55	57	2015	2015	NUM
easat-2931	55	58	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	55	59	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	56	1	2.2.2	2.2.2	X
easat-2931	56	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	56	3	secondly	secondly	ADV
easat-2931	56	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	56	5	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-2931	56	6	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	56	7	the	the	DET
easat-2931	56	8	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	56	9	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	56	10	developing	develop	VERB
easat-2931	56	11	countries	country	NOUN
easat-2931	56	12	developing	develop	VERB
easat-2931	56	13	countries	country	NOUN
easat-2931	56	14	have	have	VERB
easat-2931	56	15	a	a	DET
easat-2931	56	16	number	number	NOUN
easat-2931	56	17	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	56	18	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-2931	56	19	that	that	PRON
easat-2931	56	20	affect	affect	VERB
easat-2931	56	21	their	their	PRON
easat-2931	56	22	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	56	23	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-2931	56	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	57	1	below	below	ADV
easat-2931	57	2	is	be	AUX
easat-2931	57	3	a	a	DET
easat-2931	57	4	breakdown	breakdown	NOUN
easat-2931	57	5	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	57	6	these	these	DET
easat-2931	57	7	properties	property	NOUN
easat-2931	57	8	with	with	ADP
easat-2931	57	9	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
easat-2931	57	10	data	datum	NOUN
easat-2931	57	11	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	57	12	the	the	DET
easat-2931	57	13	form	form	NOUN
easat-2931	57	14	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	57	15	tables	table	NOUN
easat-2931	57	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	58	1	2.2.2.1	2.2.2.1	X
easat-2931	58	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	58	3	heavy	heavy	ADJ
easat-2931	58	4	dependence	dependence	NOUN
easat-2931	58	5	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	58	6	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-2931	58	7	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-2931	58	8	developing	develop	VERB
easat-2931	58	9	countries	country	NOUN
easat-2931	58	10	often	often	ADV
easat-2931	58	11	rely	rely	VERB
easat-2931	58	12	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	58	13	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
easat-2931	58	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	58	15	natural	natural	ADJ
easat-2931	58	16	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-2931	58	17	as	as	ADP
easat-2931	58	18	their	their	PRON
easat-2931	58	19	main	main	ADJ
easat-2931	58	20	sources	source	NOUN
easat-2931	58	21	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	58	22	revenue	revenue	NOUN
easat-2931	58	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	58	24	making	make	VERB
easat-2931	58	25	them	they	PRON
easat-2931	58	26	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
easat-2931	58	27	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	58	28	price	price	NOUN
easat-2931	58	29	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	58	30	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	58	31	global	global	ADJ
easat-2931	58	32	markets	market	NOUN
easat-2931	58	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	59	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-2931	59	2	1	1	NUM
easat-2931	59	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	60	1	dependence	dependence	NOUN
easat-2931	60	2	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	60	3	developing	develop	VERB
easat-2931	60	4	countries	country	NOUN
easat-2931	60	5	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	60	6	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-2931	60	7	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-2931	60	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	60	9	2023	2023	NUM
easat-2931	60	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	60	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	61	1	country	country	NOUN
easat-2931	61	2	percentage	percentage	NOUN
easat-2931	61	3	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	61	4	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-2931	61	5	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-2931	61	6	contribution	contribution	NOUN
easat-2931	61	7	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	61	8	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	61	9	main	main	ADJ
easat-2931	61	10	revenue	revenue	NOUN
easat-2931	61	11	streams	stream	NOUN
easat-2931	61	12	iraq	iraq	PROPN
easat-2931	61	13	25	25	NUM
easat-2931	61	14	%	%	NOUN
easat-2931	61	15	oil	oil	NOUN
easat-2931	61	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	61	17	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
easat-2931	61	18	nigeria	nigeria	NOUN
easat-2931	61	19	30	30	NUM
easat-2931	61	20	%	%	NOUN
easat-2931	61	21	oil	oil	NOUN
easat-2931	61	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	61	23	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
easat-2931	61	24	india	india	PROPN
easat-2931	61	25	15	15	NUM
easat-2931	61	26	%	%	NOUN
easat-2931	61	27	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
easat-2931	61	28	kenya	kenya	NOUN
easat-2931	61	29	30	30	NUM
easat-2931	61	30	%	%	NOUN
easat-2931	61	31	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
easat-2931	61	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	61	33	tourism	tourism	NOUN
easat-2931	61	34	source	source	NOUN
easat-2931	61	35	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	61	36	researcher	researcher	NOUN
easat-2931	61	37	preparation	preparation	NOUN
easat-2931	61	38	based	base	VERB
easat-2931	61	39	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	61	40	world	world	PROPN
easat-2931	61	41	bank	bank	PROPN
easat-2931	61	42	data	datum	NOUN
easat-2931	61	43	available	available	ADJ
easat-2931	61	44	at	at	ADP
easat-2931	61	45	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	61	46	https://data.worldbank.org/	https://data.worldbank.org/	ADV
easat-2931	61	47	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	61	48	the	the	DET
easat-2931	61	49	case	case	NOUN
easat-2931	61	50	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	61	51	iraq	iraq	PROPN
easat-2931	61	52	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	61	53	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-2931	61	54	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	61	55	the	the	DET
easat-2931	61	56	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-2931	61	57	depends	depend	VERB
easat-2931	61	58	heavily	heavily	ADV
easat-2931	61	59	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	61	60	oil	oil	NOUN
easat-2931	61	61	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	61	62	which	which	PRON
easat-2931	61	63	makes	make	VERB
easat-2931	61	64	them	they	PRON
easat-2931	61	65	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
easat-2931	61	66	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	61	67	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	61	68	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	61	69	commodity	commodity	NOUN
easat-2931	61	70	prices	price	NOUN
easat-2931	61	71	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	61	72	global	global	ADJ
easat-2931	61	73	markets	market	NOUN
easat-2931	61	74	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	61	75	any	any	DET
easat-2931	61	76	decline	decline	NOUN
easat-2931	61	77	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	61	78	oil	oil	NOUN
easat-2931	61	79	prices	price	NOUN
easat-2931	61	80	may	may	AUX
easat-2931	61	81	lead	lead	VERB
easat-2931	61	82	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	61	83	a	a	DET
easat-2931	61	84	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-2931	61	85	deterioration	deterioration	NOUN
easat-2931	61	86	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	61	87	government	government	NOUN
easat-2931	61	88	revenues	revenue	NOUN
easat-2931	61	89	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	61	90	the	the	DET
easat-2931	61	91	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-2931	61	92	to	to	PART
easat-2931	61	93	finance	finance	VERB
easat-2931	61	94	public	public	ADJ
easat-2931	61	95	services	service	NOUN
easat-2931	61	96	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	61	97	which	which	PRON
easat-2931	61	98	negatively	negatively	ADV
easat-2931	61	99	affects	affect	VERB
easat-2931	61	100	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	61	101	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	61	102	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	62	1	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	62	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
easat-2931	62	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	62	4	india	india	PROPN
easat-2931	62	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	62	6	kenya	kenya	PROPN
easat-2931	62	7	are	be	AUX
easat-2931	62	8	less	less	ADV
easat-2931	62	9	dependent	dependent	ADJ
easat-2931	62	10	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	62	11	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-2931	62	12	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-2931	62	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	62	14	giving	give	VERB
easat-2931	62	15	them	they	PRON
easat-2931	62	16	some	some	DET
easat-2931	62	17	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
easat-2931	62	18	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	62	19	the	the	DET
easat-2931	62	20	face	face	NOUN
easat-2931	62	21	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	62	22	market	market	NOUN
easat-2931	62	23	volatility	volatility	NOUN
easat-2931	62	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	63	1	however	however	ADV
easat-2931	63	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	63	3	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
easat-2931	63	4	still	still	ADV
easat-2931	63	5	plays	play	VERB
easat-2931	63	6	a	a	DET
easat-2931	63	7	key	key	ADJ
easat-2931	63	8	role	role	NOUN
easat-2931	63	9	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	63	10	these	these	DET
easat-2931	63	11	https://data.worldbank.org/	https://data.worldbank.org/	ADJ
easat-2931	63	12	4311	4311	NUM
easat-2931	63	13	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-2931	63	14	applied	apply	VERB
easat-2931	63	15	science	science	NOUN
easat-2931	63	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	63	17	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-2931	63	18	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-2931	63	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	63	20	2576	2576	NUM
easat-2931	63	21	-	-	SYM
easat-2931	63	22	8484	8484	NUM
easat-2931	63	23	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-2931	63	24	.	.	PROPN
easat-2931	64	1	8	8	NUM
easat-2931	64	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	64	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-2931	64	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-2931	65	1	6	6	NUM
easat-2931	65	2	:	:	SYM
easat-2931	65	3	4308	4308	NUM
easat-2931	65	4	-	-	SYM
easat-2931	65	5	4318	4318	NUM
easat-2931	65	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	65	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2931	65	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-2931	65	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	65	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2931	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2931	NUM
easat-2931	65	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-2931	65	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2931	65	13	by	by	ADP
easat-2931	65	14	the	the	DET
easat-2931	65	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-2931	65	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-2931	65	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-2931	65	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-2931	65	19	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-2931	65	20	countries	country	NOUN
easat-2931	65	21	'	'	PART
easat-2931	65	22	economies	economy	NOUN
easat-2931	65	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	65	24	which	which	PRON
easat-2931	65	25	means	mean	VERB
easat-2931	65	26	that	that	SCONJ
easat-2931	65	27	any	any	DET
easat-2931	65	28	major	major	ADJ
easat-2931	65	29	changes	change	NOUN
easat-2931	65	30	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	65	31	climate	climate	NOUN
easat-2931	65	32	or	or	CCONJ
easat-2931	65	33	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
easat-2931	65	34	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-2931	65	35	could	could	AUX
easat-2931	65	36	affect	affect	VERB
easat-2931	65	37	their	their	PRON
easat-2931	65	38	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	65	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	66	1	2.2.2.2	2.2.2.2	NUM
easat-2931	66	2	.	.	PROPN
easat-2931	66	3	disparity	disparity	NOUN
easat-2931	66	4	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	66	5	levels	level	NOUN
easat-2931	66	6	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	66	7	development	development	NOUN
easat-2931	66	8	there	there	PRON
easat-2931	66	9	are	be	VERB
easat-2931	66	10	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-2931	66	11	disparities	disparity	NOUN
easat-2931	66	12	between	between	ADP
easat-2931	66	13	developing	develop	VERB
easat-2931	66	14	countries	country	NOUN
easat-2931	66	15	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	66	16	terms	term	NOUN
easat-2931	66	17	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	66	18	levels	level	NOUN
easat-2931	66	19	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	66	20	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	66	21	development	development	NOUN
easat-2931	66	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	66	23	which	which	PRON
easat-2931	66	24	affect	affect	VERB
easat-2931	66	25	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	66	26	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	66	27	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	66	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	67	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-2931	67	2	2	2	NUM
easat-2931	67	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	67	4	disparity	disparity	NOUN
easat-2931	67	5	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	67	6	levels	level	NOUN
easat-2931	67	7	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	67	8	development	development	NOUN
easat-2931	67	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	67	10	2023	2023	NUM
easat-2931	67	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	67	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	68	1	country	country	NOUN
easat-2931	68	2	gdp	gdp	PROPN
easat-2931	68	3	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	68	4	billion	billion	NUM
easat-2931	68	5	usd	usd	NOUN
easat-2931	68	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	68	7	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	68	8	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	68	9	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	68	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	68	11	%	%	INTJ
easat-2931	68	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	68	13	human	human	ADJ
easat-2931	68	14	development	development	NOUN
easat-2931	68	15	index	index	NOUN
easat-2931	68	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	68	17	hdi	hdi	PROPN
easat-2931	68	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	68	19	iraq	iraq	PROPN
easat-2931	68	20	200	200	NUM
easat-2931	68	21	4.5	4.5	NUM
easat-2931	68	22	0.674	0.674	NUM
easat-2931	68	23	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-2931	68	24	450	450	NUM
easat-2931	68	25	2.2	2.2	NUM
easat-2931	68	26	0.539	0.539	NUM
easat-2931	68	27	india	india	PROPN
easat-2931	68	28	2,900	2,900	NUM
easat-2931	68	29	6.1	6.1	NUM
easat-2931	68	30	0.645	0.645	NUM
easat-2931	68	31	kenya	kenya	NOUN
easat-2931	68	32	95	95	NUM
easat-2931	68	33	5.4	5.4	NUM
easat-2931	68	34	0.601	0.601	NUM
easat-2931	68	35	source	source	NOUN
easat-2931	68	36	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	68	37	researcher	researcher	NOUN
easat-2931	68	38	preparation	preparation	NOUN
easat-2931	68	39	based	base	VERB
easat-2931	68	40	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	68	41	world	world	PROPN
easat-2931	68	42	bank	bank	PROPN
easat-2931	68	43	data	datum	NOUN
easat-2931	68	44	available	available	ADJ
easat-2931	68	45	at	at	ADP
easat-2931	68	46	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	68	47	https://data.worldbank.org/	https://data.worldbank.org/	ADJ
easat-2931	68	48	table	table	NOUN
easat-2931	68	49	2	2	NUM
easat-2931	68	50	shows	show	VERB
easat-2931	68	51	the	the	DET
easat-2931	68	52	differences	difference	NOUN
easat-2931	68	53	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	68	54	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	68	55	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	68	56	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	68	57	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	68	58	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	68	59	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	68	60	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	68	61	human	human	ADJ
easat-2931	68	62	development	development	NOUN
easat-2931	68	63	index	index	NOUN
easat-2931	68	64	among	among	ADP
easat-2931	68	65	developing	develop	VERB
easat-2931	68	66	countries	country	NOUN
easat-2931	68	67	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	68	68	as	as	SCONJ
easat-2931	68	69	the	the	DET
easat-2931	68	70	figures	figure	NOUN
easat-2931	68	71	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-2931	68	72	that	that	SCONJ
easat-2931	68	73	india	india	PROPN
easat-2931	68	74	has	have	VERB
easat-2931	68	75	the	the	DET
easat-2931	68	76	highest	high	ADJ
easat-2931	68	77	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	68	78	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	68	79	which	which	PRON
easat-2931	68	80	reflects	reflect	VERB
easat-2931	68	81	the	the	DET
easat-2931	68	82	size	size	NOUN
easat-2931	68	83	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	68	84	its	its	PRON
easat-2931	68	85	large	large	ADJ
easat-2931	68	86	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-2931	68	87	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	68	88	rapid	rapid	ADJ
easat-2931	68	89	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	68	90	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	68	91	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	68	92	the	the	DET
easat-2931	68	93	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	68	94	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	68	95	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	68	96	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	68	97	india	india	PROPN
easat-2931	68	98	reached	reach	VERB
easat-2931	68	99	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	68	100	6.1	6.1	NUM
easat-2931	68	101	%	%	NOUN
easat-2931	68	102	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	68	103	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	68	104	which	which	PRON
easat-2931	68	105	is	be	AUX
easat-2931	68	106	among	among	ADP
easat-2931	68	107	the	the	DET
easat-2931	68	108	highest	high	ADJ
easat-2931	68	109	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	68	110	which	which	PRON
easat-2931	68	111	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-2931	68	112	the	the	DET
easat-2931	68	113	strength	strength	NOUN
easat-2931	68	114	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	68	115	its	its	PRON
easat-2931	68	116	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	68	117	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-2931	68	118	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	68	119	its	its	PRON
easat-2931	68	120	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-2931	68	121	to	to	PART
easat-2931	68	122	attract	attract	VERB
easat-2931	68	123	investments	investment	NOUN
easat-2931	68	124	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	69	1	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	69	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
easat-2931	69	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	69	4	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-2931	69	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	69	6	although	although	SCONJ
easat-2931	69	7	it	it	PRON
easat-2931	69	8	has	have	VERB
easat-2931	69	9	a	a	DET
easat-2931	69	10	large	large	ADJ
easat-2931	69	11	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	69	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	69	13	has	have	VERB
easat-2931	69	14	a	a	DET
easat-2931	69	15	relatively	relatively	ADV
easat-2931	69	16	low	low	ADJ
easat-2931	69	17	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	69	18	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	69	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	69	20	2.2	2.2	NUM
easat-2931	69	21	%	%	NOUN
easat-2931	69	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	69	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	69	24	reflecting	reflect	VERB
easat-2931	69	25	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-2931	69	26	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-2931	69	27	such	such	ADJ
easat-2931	69	28	as	as	ADP
easat-2931	69	29	corruption	corruption	NOUN
easat-2931	69	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	69	31	security	security	NOUN
easat-2931	69	32	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-2931	69	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	69	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	69	35	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-2931	69	36	's	's	PART
easat-2931	69	37	human	human	PROPN
easat-2931	69	38	development	development	NOUN
easat-2931	69	39	index	index	NOUN
easat-2931	69	40	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	69	41	0.539	0.539	NUM
easat-2931	69	42	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	69	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	69	44	the	the	DET
easat-2931	69	45	lowest	low	ADJ
easat-2931	69	46	among	among	ADP
easat-2931	69	47	the	the	DET
easat-2931	69	48	mentioned	mention	VERB
easat-2931	69	49	countries	country	NOUN
easat-2931	69	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	69	51	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-2931	69	52	that	that	SCONJ
easat-2931	69	53	much	much	ADJ
easat-2931	69	54	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	69	55	the	the	DET
easat-2931	69	56	population	population	NOUN
easat-2931	69	57	lives	live	VERB
easat-2931	69	58	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	69	59	poverty	poverty	NOUN
easat-2931	69	60	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	69	61	suffers	suffer	VERB
easat-2931	69	62	from	from	ADP
easat-2931	69	63	a	a	DET
easat-2931	69	64	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-2931	69	65	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	69	66	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-2931	69	67	services	service	NOUN
easat-2931	69	68	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	70	1	2.2.2.3	2.2.2.3	X
easat-2931	70	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	71	1	the	the	DET
easat-2931	71	2	role	role	NOUN
easat-2931	71	3	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	71	4	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-2931	71	5	investments	investment	NOUN
easat-2931	71	6	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-2931	71	7	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-2931	71	8	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-2931	71	9	plays	play	VERB
easat-2931	71	10	an	an	DET
easat-2931	71	11	important	important	ADJ
easat-2931	71	12	role	role	NOUN
easat-2931	71	13	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	71	14	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-2931	71	15	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	71	16	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	71	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	71	18	but	but	CCONJ
easat-2931	71	19	developing	develop	VERB
easat-2931	71	20	countries	country	NOUN
easat-2931	71	21	often	often	ADV
easat-2931	71	22	face	face	VERB
easat-2931	71	23	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-2931	71	24	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	71	25	attracting	attract	VERB
easat-2931	71	26	such	such	ADJ
easat-2931	71	27	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-2931	71	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	72	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-2931	72	2	3	3	NUM
easat-2931	72	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	73	1	role	role	NOUN
easat-2931	73	2	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	73	3	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-2931	73	4	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-2931	73	5	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	73	6	some	some	DET
easat-2931	73	7	developing	develop	VERB
easat-2931	73	8	countries	country	NOUN
easat-2931	73	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	73	10	2023	2023	NUM
easat-2931	73	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	73	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	74	1	country	country	NOUN
easat-2931	74	2	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-2931	74	3	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-2931	74	4	flows	flow	NOUN
easat-2931	74	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	74	6	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-2931	74	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	74	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	74	9	million	million	NUM
easat-2931	74	10	usd	usd	NOUN
easat-2931	74	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	74	12	the	the	DET
easat-2931	74	13	percentage	percentage	NOUN
easat-2931	74	14	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	74	15	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	74	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	74	17	%	%	NOUN
easat-2931	74	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	74	19	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-2931	74	20	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	74	21	attracting	attract	VERB
easat-2931	74	22	investments	investment	NOUN
easat-2931	74	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	74	24	iraq	iraq	PROPN
easat-2931	74	25	5.000	5.000	NUM
easat-2931	74	26	2.5	2.5	NUM
easat-2931	74	27	political	political	ADJ
easat-2931	74	28	instability	instability	NOUN
easat-2931	74	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	74	30	corruption	corruption	NOUN
easat-2931	74	31	nigeria	nigeria	NOUN
easat-2931	74	32	3.500	3.500	NUM
easat-2931	74	33	0.8	0.8	NUM
easat-2931	74	34	security	security	NOUN
easat-2931	74	35	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-2931	74	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	74	37	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-2931	74	38	india	india	PROPN
easat-2931	74	39	50.000	50.000	NUM
easat-2931	74	40	1.7	1.7	NUM
easat-2931	74	41	complex	complex	ADJ
easat-2931	74	42	regulations	regulation	NOUN
easat-2931	74	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	74	44	bureaucracy	bureaucracy	NOUN
easat-2931	74	45	kenya	kenya	NOUN
easat-2931	74	46	1.200	1.200	NUM
easat-2931	74	47	1.3	1.3	NUM
easat-2931	74	48	corruption	corruption	NOUN
easat-2931	74	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	74	50	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-2931	74	51	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	74	52	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-2931	74	53	source	source	NOUN
easat-2931	74	54	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	74	55	researcher	researcher	NOUN
easat-2931	74	56	preparation	preparation	NOUN
easat-2931	74	57	based	base	VERB
easat-2931	74	58	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	74	59	world	world	PROPN
easat-2931	74	60	bank	bank	PROPN
easat-2931	74	61	data	datum	NOUN
easat-2931	74	62	available	available	ADJ
easat-2931	74	63	at	at	ADP
easat-2931	74	64	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	74	65	https:/data.worldbank.org/	https:/data.worldbank.org/	ADJ
easat-2931	74	66	table	table	NOUN
easat-2931	74	67	3	3	NUM
easat-2931	74	68	presents	present	VERB
easat-2931	74	69	data	datum	NOUN
easat-2931	74	70	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	74	71	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-2931	74	72	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-2931	74	73	flows	flow	NOUN
easat-2931	74	74	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	74	75	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-2931	74	76	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	74	77	for	for	ADP
easat-2931	74	78	each	each	DET
easat-2931	74	79	country	country	NOUN
easat-2931	74	80	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	74	81	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-2931	74	82	the	the	DET
easat-2931	74	83	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-2931	74	84	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	74	85	these	these	DET
easat-2931	74	86	countries	country	NOUN
easat-2931	74	87	to	to	PART
easat-2931	74	88	attract	attract	VERB
easat-2931	74	89	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-2931	74	90	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-2931	74	91	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	74	92	with	with	ADP
easat-2931	74	93	india	india	PROPN
easat-2931	74	94	topping	top	VERB
easat-2931	74	95	the	the	DET
easat-2931	74	96	list	list	NOUN
easat-2931	74	97	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	74	98	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-2931	74	99	flows	flow	NOUN
easat-2931	74	100	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	74	101	reflecting	reflect	VERB
easat-2931	74	102	investor	investor	NOUN
easat-2931	74	103	confidence	confidence	NOUN
easat-2931	74	104	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	74	105	the	the	DET
easat-2931	74	106	indian	indian	ADJ
easat-2931	74	107	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-2931	74	108	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-2931	74	109	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
easat-2931	74	110	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-2931	74	111	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	75	1	iraq	iraq	PROPN
easat-2931	75	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	75	3	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-2931	75	4	receiving	receive	VERB
easat-2931	75	5	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-2931	75	6	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-2931	75	7	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	75	8	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-2931	75	9	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-2931	75	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	75	11	$	$	SYM
easat-2931	75	12	5,000	5,000	NUM
easat-2931	75	13	million	million	NUM
easat-2931	75	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	75	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	75	16	the	the	DET
easat-2931	75	17	ratio	ratio	NOUN
easat-2931	75	18	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	75	19	these	these	DET
easat-2931	75	20	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-2931	75	21	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	75	22	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	75	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	75	24	2.5	2.5	NUM
easat-2931	75	25	%	%	NOUN
easat-2931	75	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	75	27	shows	show	VERB
easat-2931	75	28	that	that	SCONJ
easat-2931	75	29	there	there	PRON
easat-2931	75	30	is	be	VERB
easat-2931	75	31	still	still	ADV
easat-2931	75	32	plenty	plenty	NOUN
easat-2931	75	33	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	75	34	room	room	NOUN
easat-2931	75	35	for	for	ADP
easat-2931	75	36	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	75	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	76	1	political	political	ADJ
easat-2931	76	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-2931	76	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	76	4	corruption	corruption	NOUN
easat-2931	76	5	remain	remain	VERB
easat-2931	76	6	an	an	DET
easat-2931	76	7	obstacle	obstacle	NOUN
easat-2931	76	8	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	76	9	exploiting	exploit	VERB
easat-2931	76	10	this	this	DET
easat-2931	76	11	potential	potential	NOUN
easat-2931	76	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	77	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-2931	77	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	77	3	kenya	kenya	PROPN
easat-2931	77	4	also	also	ADV
easat-2931	77	5	face	face	VERB
easat-2931	77	6	different	different	ADJ
easat-2931	77	7	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-2931	77	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	77	9	with	with	ADP
easat-2931	77	10	security	security	NOUN
easat-2931	77	11	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-2931	77	12	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	77	13	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-2931	77	14	limiting	limit	VERB
easat-2931	77	15	the	the	DET
easat-2931	77	16	government	government	NOUN
easat-2931	77	17	's	's	PART
easat-2931	77	18	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-2931	77	19	to	to	PART
easat-2931	77	20	attract	attract	VERB
easat-2931	77	21	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-2931	77	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	77	23	while	while	SCONJ
easat-2931	77	24	kenya	kenya	PROPN
easat-2931	77	25	suffers	suffer	VERB
easat-2931	77	26	from	from	ADP
easat-2931	77	27	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-2931	77	28	shortages	shortage	NOUN
easat-2931	77	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	77	30	corruption	corruption	NOUN
easat-2931	77	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	77	32	which	which	PRON
easat-2931	77	33	negatively	negatively	ADV
easat-2931	77	34	affects	affect	VERB
easat-2931	77	35	the	the	DET
easat-2931	77	36	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-2931	77	37	climate	climate	NOUN
easat-2931	77	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	78	1	the	the	DET
easat-2931	78	2	tables	table	NOUN
easat-2931	78	3	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
easat-2931	78	4	the	the	DET
easat-2931	78	5	main	main	ADJ
easat-2931	78	6	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-2931	78	7	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	78	8	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	78	9	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	78	10	developing	develop	VERB
easat-2931	78	11	countries	country	NOUN
easat-2931	78	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	78	13	which	which	PRON
easat-2931	78	14	helps	help	VERB
easat-2931	78	15	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	78	16	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-2931	78	17	how	how	SCONJ
easat-2931	78	18	these	these	DET
easat-2931	78	19	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-2931	78	20	affect	affect	VERB
easat-2931	78	21	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	78	22	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-2931	78	23	;	;	PUNCT
easat-2931	78	24	the	the	DET
easat-2931	78	25	data	data	NOUN
easat-2931	78	26	highlights	highlight	VERB
easat-2931	78	27	the	the	DET
easat-2931	78	28	need	need	NOUN
easat-2931	78	29	for	for	ADP
easat-2931	78	30	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-2931	78	31	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-2931	78	32	to	to	PART
easat-2931	78	33	address	address	VERB
easat-2931	78	34	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-2931	78	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	78	36	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-2931	78	37	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-2931	78	38	development	development	NOUN
easat-2931	78	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	78	40	as	as	ADP
easat-2931	78	41	addressing	address	VERB
easat-2931	78	42	these	these	DET
easat-2931	78	43	issues	issue	NOUN
easat-2931	78	44	can	can	AUX
easat-2931	78	45	lead	lead	VERB
easat-2931	78	46	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	78	47	improved	improve	VERB
easat-2931	78	48	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	78	49	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-2931	78	50	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	78	51	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	78	52	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	78	53	these	these	DET
easat-2931	78	54	countries	country	NOUN
easat-2931	78	55	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	79	1	https://data.worldbank.org/	https://data.worldbank.org/	ADV
easat-2931	79	2	4312	4312	NUM
easat-2931	79	3	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-2931	79	4	applied	apply	VERB
easat-2931	79	5	science	science	NOUN
easat-2931	79	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	79	7	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-2931	79	8	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-2931	79	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	79	10	2576	2576	NUM
easat-2931	79	11	-	-	SYM
easat-2931	79	12	8484	8484	NUM
easat-2931	79	13	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-2931	79	14	.	.	PROPN
easat-2931	80	1	8	8	NUM
easat-2931	80	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	80	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-2931	80	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-2931	81	1	6	6	NUM
easat-2931	81	2	:	:	SYM
easat-2931	81	3	4308	4308	NUM
easat-2931	81	4	-	-	SYM
easat-2931	81	5	4318	4318	NUM
easat-2931	81	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	81	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2931	81	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-2931	81	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	81	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2931	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2931	NUM
easat-2931	81	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-2931	81	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2931	81	13	by	by	ADP
easat-2931	81	14	the	the	DET
easat-2931	81	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-2931	81	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-2931	81	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-2931	81	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-2931	81	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-2931	81	20	2.3	2.3	NUM
easat-2931	81	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	82	1	the	the	DET
easat-2931	82	2	third	third	ADJ
easat-2931	82	3	theme	theme	NOUN
easat-2931	82	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	82	5	the	the	DET
easat-2931	82	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-2931	82	7	between	between	ADP
easat-2931	82	8	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	82	9	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	82	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	82	11	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	82	12	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	82	13	is	be	AUX
easat-2931	82	14	a	a	DET
easat-2931	82	15	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-2931	82	16	indicator	indicator	NOUN
easat-2931	82	17	that	that	PRON
easat-2931	82	18	reflects	reflect	VERB
easat-2931	82	19	the	the	DET
easat-2931	82	20	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	82	21	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-2931	82	22	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	82	23	countries	country	NOUN
easat-2931	82	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	82	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	82	26	the	the	DET
easat-2931	82	27	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-2931	82	28	between	between	ADP
easat-2931	82	29	it	it	PRON
easat-2931	82	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	82	31	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	82	32	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	82	33	shows	show	VERB
easat-2931	82	34	an	an	DET
easat-2931	82	35	important	important	ADJ
easat-2931	82	36	role	role	NOUN
easat-2931	82	37	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	82	38	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-2931	82	39	how	how	SCONJ
easat-2931	82	40	national	national	ADJ
easat-2931	82	41	economies	economy	NOUN
easat-2931	82	42	are	be	AUX
easat-2931	82	43	affected	affect	VERB
easat-2931	82	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	82	45	as	as	SCONJ
easat-2931	82	46	this	this	DET
easat-2931	82	47	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-2931	82	48	takes	take	VERB
easat-2931	82	49	multiple	multiple	ADJ
easat-2931	82	50	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
easat-2931	82	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	82	52	most	most	ADV
easat-2931	82	53	notably	notably	ADV
easat-2931	82	54	the	the	DET
easat-2931	82	55	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-2931	82	56	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	82	57	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-2931	82	58	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	83	1	the	the	DET
easat-2931	83	2	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	83	3	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	83	4	developing	develop	VERB
easat-2931	83	5	countries	country	NOUN
easat-2931	83	6	depends	depend	VERB
easat-2931	83	7	heavily	heavily	ADV
easat-2931	83	8	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	83	9	exports	export	NOUN
easat-2931	83	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	83	11	imports	import	NOUN
easat-2931	83	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	83	13	which	which	PRON
easat-2931	83	14	means	mean	VERB
easat-2931	83	15	that	that	SCONJ
easat-2931	83	16	any	any	DET
easat-2931	83	17	change	change	NOUN
easat-2931	83	18	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	83	19	the	the	DET
easat-2931	83	20	price	price	NOUN
easat-2931	83	21	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	83	22	the	the	DET
easat-2931	83	23	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	83	24	can	can	AUX
easat-2931	83	25	have	have	VERB
easat-2931	83	26	wide	wide	ADV
easat-2931	83	27	-	-	PUNCT
easat-2931	83	28	ranging	range	VERB
easat-2931	83	29	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-2931	83	30	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	83	31	when	when	SCONJ
easat-2931	83	32	the	the	DET
easat-2931	83	33	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	83	34	rises	rise	VERB
easat-2931	83	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	83	36	exports	export	NOUN
easat-2931	83	37	become	become	VERB
easat-2931	83	38	more	more	ADV
easat-2931	83	39	expensive	expensive	ADJ
easat-2931	83	40	for	for	ADP
easat-2931	83	41	other	other	ADJ
easat-2931	83	42	countries	country	NOUN
easat-2931	83	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	83	44	which	which	PRON
easat-2931	83	45	can	can	AUX
easat-2931	83	46	lead	lead	VERB
easat-2931	83	47	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	83	48	lower	low	ADJ
easat-2931	83	49	demand	demand	NOUN
easat-2931	83	50	for	for	ADP
easat-2931	83	51	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-2931	83	52	products	product	NOUN
easat-2931	83	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	84	1	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	84	2	turn	turn	NOUN
easat-2931	84	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	84	4	it	it	PRON
easat-2931	84	5	can	can	AUX
easat-2931	84	6	make	make	VERB
easat-2931	84	7	imports	import	NOUN
easat-2931	84	8	cheaper	cheap	ADJ
easat-2931	84	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	84	10	leading	lead	VERB
easat-2931	84	11	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	84	12	increased	increase	VERB
easat-2931	84	13	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-2931	84	14	consumption	consumption	NOUN
easat-2931	84	15	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	84	16	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-2931	84	17	goods	good	NOUN
easat-2931	84	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	84	19	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-2931	84	20	reducing	reduce	VERB
easat-2931	84	21	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-2931	84	22	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	84	23	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-2931	84	24	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	84	25	barguellil	barguellil	NOUN
easat-2931	84	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	84	27	et	et	PROPN
easat-2931	84	28	al	al	PROPN
easat-2931	84	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	84	30	2018	2018	NUM
easat-2931	84	31	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	84	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	85	1	as	as	ADP
easat-2931	85	2	for	for	ADP
easat-2931	85	3	the	the	DET
easat-2931	85	4	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-2931	85	5	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	85	6	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	85	7	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	85	8	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	85	9	consumption	consumption	NOUN
easat-2931	85	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	85	11	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-2931	85	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	85	13	these	these	DET
easat-2931	85	14	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	85	15	can	can	AUX
easat-2931	85	16	lead	lead	VERB
easat-2931	85	17	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	85	18	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-2931	85	19	changes	change	NOUN
easat-2931	85	20	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	85	21	consumer	consumer	NOUN
easat-2931	85	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	85	23	investor	investor	NOUN
easat-2931	85	24	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-2931	85	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	86	1	for	for	ADP
easat-2931	86	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-2931	86	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	86	4	if	if	SCONJ
easat-2931	86	5	the	the	DET
easat-2931	86	6	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	86	7	rises	rise	VERB
easat-2931	86	8	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-2931	86	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	86	10	consumers	consumer	NOUN
easat-2931	86	11	may	may	AUX
easat-2931	86	12	be	be	AUX
easat-2931	86	13	reluctant	reluctant	ADJ
easat-2931	86	14	to	to	PART
easat-2931	86	15	buy	buy	VERB
easat-2931	86	16	import	import	NOUN
easat-2931	86	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-2931	86	18	dependent	dependent	ADJ
easat-2931	86	19	goods	good	NOUN
easat-2931	86	20	due	due	ADP
easat-2931	86	21	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	86	22	the	the	DET
easat-2931	86	23	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-2931	86	24	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	86	25	cost	cost	NOUN
easat-2931	86	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	87	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
easat-2931	87	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	87	3	investors	investor	NOUN
easat-2931	87	4	may	may	AUX
easat-2931	87	5	be	be	AUX
easat-2931	87	6	affected	affect	VERB
easat-2931	87	7	by	by	ADP
easat-2931	87	8	the	the	DET
easat-2931	87	9	higher	high	ADJ
easat-2931	87	10	cost	cost	NOUN
easat-2931	87	11	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	87	12	financing	financing	NOUN
easat-2931	87	13	as	as	ADP
easat-2931	87	14	a	a	DET
easat-2931	87	15	result	result	NOUN
easat-2931	87	16	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	87	17	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	87	18	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	87	19	changes	change	NOUN
easat-2931	87	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	87	21	which	which	PRON
easat-2931	87	22	affects	affect	VERB
easat-2931	87	23	their	their	PRON
easat-2931	87	24	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-2931	87	25	decisions	decision	NOUN
easat-2931	87	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	88	1	if	if	SCONJ
easat-2931	88	2	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
easat-2931	88	3	increases	increase	VERB
easat-2931	88	4	due	due	ADJ
easat-2931	88	5	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	88	6	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	88	7	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	88	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	88	9	investors	investor	NOUN
easat-2931	88	10	may	may	AUX
easat-2931	88	11	prefer	prefer	VERB
easat-2931	88	12	to	to	PART
easat-2931	88	13	wait	wait	VERB
easat-2931	88	14	rather	rather	ADV
easat-2931	88	15	than	than	ADP
easat-2931	88	16	make	make	VERB
easat-2931	88	17	decisions	decision	NOUN
easat-2931	88	18	that	that	PRON
easat-2931	88	19	may	may	AUX
easat-2931	88	20	be	be	AUX
easat-2931	88	21	risky	risky	ADJ
easat-2931	88	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	89	1	this	this	PRON
easat-2931	89	2	could	could	AUX
easat-2931	89	3	lead	lead	VERB
easat-2931	89	4	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	89	5	slower	slow	ADJ
easat-2931	89	6	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	89	7	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	89	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	89	9	as	as	SCONJ
easat-2931	89	10	developing	develop	VERB
easat-2931	89	11	countries	country	NOUN
easat-2931	89	12	rely	rely	VERB
easat-2931	89	13	heavily	heavily	ADV
easat-2931	89	14	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	89	15	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-2931	89	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	89	17	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-2931	89	18	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-2931	89	19	to	to	PART
easat-2931	89	20	boost	boost	VERB
easat-2931	89	21	their	their	PRON
easat-2931	89	22	economies	economy	NOUN
easat-2931	89	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	89	24	askar	askar	ADJ
easat-2931	89	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	89	26	et	et	PROPN
easat-2931	89	27	al	al	PROPN
easat-2931	89	28	.	.	PROPN
easat-2931	89	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	89	30	2023	2023	NUM
easat-2931	89	31	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	89	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	90	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-2931	90	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	90	3	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	90	4	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	90	5	can	can	AUX
easat-2931	90	6	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-2931	90	7	affect	affect	VERB
easat-2931	90	8	the	the	DET
easat-2931	90	9	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	90	10	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-2931	90	11	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	90	12	countries	country	NOUN
easat-2931	90	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	90	14	making	make	VERB
easat-2931	90	15	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-2931	90	16	these	these	DET
easat-2931	90	17	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
easat-2931	90	18	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-2931	90	19	for	for	ADP
easat-2931	90	20	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
easat-2931	90	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	90	22	investors	investor	NOUN
easat-2931	90	23	alike	alike	ADV
easat-2931	90	24	;	;	PUNCT
easat-2931	90	25	this	this	DET
easat-2931	90	26	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-2931	90	27	reflects	reflect	VERB
easat-2931	90	28	the	the	DET
easat-2931	90	29	complex	complex	ADJ
easat-2931	90	30	interactions	interaction	NOUN
easat-2931	90	31	between	between	ADP
easat-2931	90	32	global	global	ADJ
easat-2931	90	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	90	34	local	local	ADJ
easat-2931	90	35	markets	market	NOUN
easat-2931	90	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	90	37	requiring	require	VERB
easat-2931	90	38	flexible	flexible	ADJ
easat-2931	90	39	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-2931	90	40	to	to	PART
easat-2931	90	41	deal	deal	VERB
easat-2931	90	42	with	with	ADP
easat-2931	90	43	volatility	volatility	NOUN
easat-2931	90	44	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	90	45	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-2931	90	46	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-2931	90	47	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	90	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	91	1	3	3	X
easat-2931	91	2	.	.	X
easat-2931	91	3	the	the	DET
easat-2931	91	4	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-2931	91	5	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-2931	91	6	3.1	3.1	NUM
easat-2931	91	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	92	1	first	first	ADV
easat-2931	92	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	92	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-2931	92	4	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	92	5	the	the	DET
easat-2931	92	6	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	92	7	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	92	8	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	92	9	iraq	iraq	PROPN
easat-2931	92	10	for	for	ADP
easat-2931	92	11	the	the	DET
easat-2931	92	12	period	period	NOUN
easat-2931	92	13	2004	2004	NUM
easat-2931	92	14	-	-	SYM
easat-2931	92	15	2023	2023	NUM
easat-2931	92	16	after	after	ADP
easat-2931	92	17	2003	2003	NUM
easat-2931	92	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	92	19	the	the	DET
easat-2931	92	20	central	central	ADJ
easat-2931	92	21	bank	bank	PROPN
easat-2931	92	22	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	92	23	iraq	iraq	PROPN
easat-2931	92	24	adopted	adopt	VERB
easat-2931	92	25	a	a	DET
easat-2931	92	26	new	new	ADJ
easat-2931	92	27	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-2931	92	28	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-2931	92	29	to	to	PART
easat-2931	92	30	improve	improve	VERB
easat-2931	92	31	the	the	DET
easat-2931	92	32	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	92	33	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	92	34	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	92	35	the	the	DET
easat-2931	92	36	dinar	dinar	PROPN
easat-2931	92	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	92	38	get	get	AUX
easat-2931	92	39	rid	rid	VERB
easat-2931	92	40	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	92	41	the	the	DET
easat-2931	92	42	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	92	43	it	it	PRON
easat-2931	92	44	suffers	suffer	VERB
easat-2931	92	45	from	from	ADP
easat-2931	92	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	92	47	by	by	ADP
easat-2931	92	48	adopting	adopt	VERB
easat-2931	92	49	a	a	DET
easat-2931	92	50	window	window	NOUN
easat-2931	92	51	for	for	ADP
easat-2931	92	52	buying	buy	VERB
easat-2931	92	53	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	92	54	selling	sell	VERB
easat-2931	92	55	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-2931	92	56	currency	currency	NOUN
easat-2931	92	57	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	92	58	which	which	PRON
easat-2931	92	59	contributed	contribute	VERB
easat-2931	92	60	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	92	61	raising	raise	VERB
easat-2931	92	62	the	the	DET
easat-2931	92	63	value	value	NOUN
easat-2931	92	64	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	92	65	the	the	DET
easat-2931	92	66	iraqi	iraqi	ADJ
easat-2931	92	67	dinar	dinar	PROPN
easat-2931	92	68	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	92	69	which	which	PRON
easat-2931	92	70	is	be	AUX
easat-2931	92	71	one	one	NUM
easat-2931	92	72	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	92	73	the	the	DET
easat-2931	92	74	methods	method	NOUN
easat-2931	92	75	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	92	76	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-2931	92	77	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-2931	92	78	that	that	PRON
easat-2931	92	79	led	lead	VERB
easat-2931	92	80	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	92	81	the	the	DET
easat-2931	92	82	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-2931	92	83	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	92	84	the	the	DET
easat-2931	92	85	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-2931	92	86	demand	demand	NOUN
easat-2931	92	87	for	for	ADP
easat-2931	92	88	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-2931	92	89	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	92	90	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	92	91	to	to	PART
easat-2931	92	92	stabilize	stabilize	VERB
easat-2931	92	93	the	the	DET
easat-2931	92	94	general	general	ADJ
easat-2931	92	95	level	level	NOUN
easat-2931	92	96	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	92	97	prices	price	NOUN
easat-2931	92	98	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	92	99	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	92	100	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-2931	92	101	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-2931	92	102	through	through	ADP
easat-2931	92	103	a	a	DET
easat-2931	92	104	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-2931	92	105	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-2931	92	106	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	92	107	the	the	DET
easat-2931	92	108	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	92	109	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	92	110	the	the	DET
easat-2931	92	111	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-2931	92	112	mass	mass	PROPN
easat-2931	92	113	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	92	114	control	control	NOUN
easat-2931	92	115	liquidity	liquidity	NOUN
easat-2931	92	116	levels	level	NOUN
easat-2931	92	117	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	92	118	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	92	119	has	have	AUX
easat-2931	92	120	been	be	AUX
easat-2931	92	121	able	able	ADJ
easat-2931	92	122	to	to	PART
easat-2931	92	123	unify	unify	VERB
easat-2931	92	124	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	92	125	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	92	126	against	against	ADP
easat-2931	92	127	the	the	DET
easat-2931	92	128	iraqi	iraqi	ADJ
easat-2931	92	129	dinar	dinar	PROPN
easat-2931	92	130	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	92	131	as	as	ADV
easat-2931	92	132	well	well	ADV
easat-2931	92	133	as	as	ADP
easat-2931	92	134	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	92	135	the	the	DET
easat-2931	92	136	homogeneity	homogeneity	NOUN
easat-2931	92	137	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	92	138	the	the	DET
easat-2931	92	139	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	92	140	market	market	NOUN
easat-2931	92	141	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
easat-2931	92	142	by	by	ADP
easat-2931	92	143	satisfying	satisfy	VERB
easat-2931	92	144	the	the	DET
easat-2931	92	145	market	market	NOUN
easat-2931	92	146	's	's	PART
easat-2931	92	147	desire	desire	NOUN
easat-2931	92	148	for	for	ADP
easat-2931	92	149	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-2931	92	150	currency	currency	NOUN
easat-2931	92	151	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	92	152	meeting	meet	VERB
easat-2931	92	153	the	the	DET
easat-2931	92	154	needs	need	NOUN
easat-2931	92	155	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	92	156	the	the	DET
easat-2931	92	157	private	private	ADJ
easat-2931	92	158	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-2931	92	159	to	to	PART
easat-2931	92	160	finance	finance	VERB
easat-2931	92	161	all	all	DET
easat-2931	92	162	its	its	PRON
easat-2931	92	163	imports	import	NOUN
easat-2931	92	164	within	within	ADP
easat-2931	92	165	equilibrium	equilibrium	NOUN
easat-2931	92	166	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	92	167	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	92	168	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	92	169	because	because	SCONJ
easat-2931	92	170	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	92	171	the	the	DET
easat-2931	92	172	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-2931	92	173	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	92	174	the	the	DET
easat-2931	92	175	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	92	176	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	92	177	as	as	ADP
easat-2931	92	178	a	a	DET
easat-2931	92	179	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-2931	92	180	that	that	PRON
easat-2931	92	181	has	have	VERB
easat-2931	92	182	a	a	DET
easat-2931	92	183	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-2931	92	184	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	92	185	timely	timely	ADJ
easat-2931	92	186	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-2931	92	187	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	92	188	the	the	DET
easat-2931	92	189	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-2931	92	190	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	92	191	future	future	ADJ
easat-2931	92	192	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-2931	92	193	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	92	194	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	92	195	battal	battal	PROPN
easat-2931	92	196	et	et	PROPN
easat-2931	92	197	al	al	PROPN
easat-2931	92	198	.	.	PROPN
easat-2931	92	199	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	92	200	2014	2014	NUM
easat-2931	92	201	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	92	202	57	57	NUM
easat-2931	92	203	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	92	204	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	92	205	the	the	DET
easat-2931	92	206	important	important	ADJ
easat-2931	92	207	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-2931	92	208	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	92	209	that	that	DET
easat-2931	92	210	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-2931	92	211	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	92	212	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	92	213	development	development	NOUN
easat-2931	92	214	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-2931	92	215	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	92	216	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	92	217	the	the	DET
easat-2931	92	218	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	92	219	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	92	220	can	can	AUX
easat-2931	92	221	be	be	AUX
easat-2931	92	222	tracked	track	VERB
easat-2931	92	223	through	through	ADP
easat-2931	92	224	table	table	NOUN
easat-2931	92	225	4	4	NUM
easat-2931	92	226	.	.	NOUN
easat-2931	92	227	4313	4313	NUM
easat-2931	92	228	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-2931	92	229	applied	apply	VERB
easat-2931	92	230	science	science	NOUN
easat-2931	92	231	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	92	232	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-2931	92	233	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-2931	92	234	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	92	235	2576	2576	NUM
easat-2931	92	236	-	-	SYM
easat-2931	92	237	8484	8484	NUM
easat-2931	92	238	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-2931	92	239	.	.	PROPN
easat-2931	92	240	8	8	NUM
easat-2931	92	241	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	92	242	no	no	INTJ
easat-2931	92	243	.	.	NOUN
easat-2931	93	1	6	6	NUM
easat-2931	93	2	:	:	SYM
easat-2931	93	3	4308	4308	NUM
easat-2931	93	4	-	-	SYM
easat-2931	93	5	4318	4318	NUM
easat-2931	93	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	93	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2931	93	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-2931	93	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	93	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2931	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2931	NUM
easat-2931	93	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-2931	93	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2931	93	13	by	by	ADP
easat-2931	93	14	the	the	DET
easat-2931	93	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-2931	93	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-2931	93	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-2931	93	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-2931	93	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-2931	93	20	table	table	NOUN
easat-2931	93	21	4	4	NUM
easat-2931	93	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	93	23	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	93	24	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	93	25	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	93	26	the	the	DET
easat-2931	93	27	iraqi	iraqi	ADJ
easat-2931	93	28	dinar	dinar	PROPN
easat-2931	93	29	for	for	ADP
easat-2931	93	30	the	the	DET
easat-2931	93	31	period	period	NOUN
easat-2931	93	32	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	93	33	2004	2004	NUM
easat-2931	93	34	-	-	SYM
easat-2931	93	35	2023	2023	NUM
easat-2931	93	36	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	93	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	94	1	year	year	NOUN
easat-2931	94	2	official	official	ADJ
easat-2931	94	3	price	price	NOUN
easat-2931	94	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	94	5	window	window	NOUN
easat-2931	94	6	price	price	NOUN
easat-2931	94	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	94	8	annual	annual	ADJ
easat-2931	94	9	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	94	10	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	94	11	change	change	NOUN
easat-2931	94	12	%	%	NOUN
easat-2931	94	13	parallel	parallel	ADJ
easat-2931	94	14	price	price	NOUN
easat-2931	94	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	94	16	market	market	NOUN
easat-2931	94	17	price	price	NOUN
easat-2931	94	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	94	19	annual	annual	ADJ
easat-2931	94	20	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	94	21	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	94	22	change	change	NOUN
easat-2931	94	23	%	%	NOUN
easat-2931	94	24	2004	2004	NUM
easat-2931	94	25	1453	1453	NUM
easat-2931	94	26	1453	1453	NUM
easat-2931	94	27	2005	2005	NUM
easat-2931	94	28	1469	1469	NUM
easat-2931	94	29	1.10	1.10	NUM
easat-2931	94	30	1472	1472	NUM
easat-2931	94	31	1.31	1.31	NUM
easat-2931	94	32	2006	2006	NUM
easat-2931	94	33	1467	1467	NUM
easat-2931	94	34	-0.14	-0.14	NUM
easat-2931	94	35	1475	1475	NUM
easat-2931	94	36	0.20	0.20	NUM
easat-2931	94	37	2007	2007	NUM
easat-2931	94	38	1255	1255	NUM
easat-2931	94	39	-14.45	-14.45	PROPN
easat-2931	94	40	1267	1267	NUM
easat-2931	94	41	-14.10	-14.10	SYM
easat-2931	94	42	2008	2008	NUM
easat-2931	94	43	1193	1193	NUM
easat-2931	94	44	-4.94	-4.94	NUM
easat-2931	94	45	1203	1203	NUM
easat-2931	94	46	-5.05	-5.05	NUM
easat-2931	94	47	2009	2009	NUM
easat-2931	94	48	1170	1170	NUM
easat-2931	94	49	-1.93	-1.93	NUM
easat-2931	94	50	1182	1182	NUM
easat-2931	94	51	-1.75	-1.75	NUM
easat-2931	94	52	2010	2010	NUM
easat-2931	94	53	1170	1170	NUM
easat-2931	94	54	0.00	0.00	NUM
easat-2931	94	55	1185	1185	NUM
easat-2931	94	56	0.25	0.25	NUM
easat-2931	94	57	2011	2011	NUM
easat-2931	94	58	1170	1170	NUM
easat-2931	94	59	0.00	0.00	NUM
easat-2931	94	60	1218	1218	NUM
easat-2931	94	61	2.78	2.78	NUM
easat-2931	94	62	2012	2012	NUM
easat-2931	94	63	1166	1166	NUM
easat-2931	94	64	-0.34	-0.34	ADP
easat-2931	94	65	1232	1232	NUM
easat-2931	94	66	1.15	1.15	NUM
easat-2931	94	67	2013	2013	NUM
easat-2931	94	68	1166	1166	NUM
easat-2931	94	69	0.00	0.00	NUM
easat-2931	94	70	1232	1232	NUM
easat-2931	94	71	0.00	0.00	NUM
easat-2931	94	72	2014	2014	NUM
easat-2931	94	73	1166	1166	NUM
easat-2931	94	74	0.00	0.00	NUM
easat-2931	94	75	1214	1214	NUM
easat-2931	94	76	-1.46	-1.46	NUM
easat-2931	94	77	2015	2015	NUM
easat-2931	94	78	1167	1167	NUM
easat-2931	94	79	0.09	0.09	NUM
easat-2931	94	80	1247	1247	NUM
easat-2931	94	81	2.72	2.72	NUM
easat-2931	94	82	2016	2016	NUM
easat-2931	94	83	1182	1182	NUM
easat-2931	94	84	1.29	1.29	NUM
easat-2931	94	85	1275	1275	NUM
easat-2931	94	86	2.25	2.25	NUM
easat-2931	94	87	2017	2017	NUM
easat-2931	94	88	1184	1184	NUM
easat-2931	94	89	0.17	0.17	NUM
easat-2931	94	90	1258	1258	NUM
easat-2931	94	91	-1.33	-1.33	NUM
easat-2931	94	92	2018	2018	NUM
easat-2931	94	93	1183	1183	NUM
easat-2931	94	94	-0.11	-0.11	NUM
easat-2931	94	95	1209	1209	NUM
easat-2931	94	96	-3.90	-3.90	NUM
easat-2931	94	97	2019	2019	NUM
easat-2931	94	98	1182	1182	NUM
easat-2931	94	99	-0.06	-0.06	NUM
easat-2931	94	100	1196	1196	NUM
easat-2931	94	101	-1.08	-1.08	NUM
easat-2931	94	102	2020	2020	NUM
easat-2931	94	103	1192	1192	NUM
easat-2931	94	104	0.86	0.86	NUM
easat-2931	94	105	1234	1234	NUM
easat-2931	94	106	3.18	3.18	NUM
easat-2931	94	107	2021	2021	NUM
easat-2931	94	108	1450	1450	NUM
easat-2931	94	109	21.63	21.63	NUM
easat-2931	94	110	1474	1474	NUM
easat-2931	94	111	19.45	19.45	NUM
easat-2931	94	112	2022	2022	NUM
easat-2931	94	113	1450	1450	NUM
easat-2931	94	114	0.00	0.00	NUM
easat-2931	94	115	1474	1474	NUM
easat-2931	94	116	0.00	0.00	NUM
easat-2931	94	117	2023	2023	NUM
easat-2931	94	118	1316	1316	NUM
easat-2931	94	119	-9.26	-9.26	PROPN
easat-2931	94	120	1320	1320	NUM
easat-2931	94	121	-10.45	-10.45	PROPN
easat-2931	94	122	source	source	NOUN
easat-2931	94	123	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	94	124	central	central	ADJ
easat-2931	94	125	bank	bank	PROPN
easat-2931	94	126	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	94	127	iraq	iraq	PROPN
easat-2931	94	128	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	94	129	annual	annual	ADJ
easat-2931	94	130	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-2931	94	131	bulletin	bulletin	NOUN
easat-2931	94	132	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	94	133	miscellaneous	miscellaneous	ADJ
easat-2931	94	134	years	year	NOUN
easat-2931	94	135	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	95	1	the	the	DET
easat-2931	95	2	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	95	3	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	95	4	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	95	5	the	the	DET
easat-2931	95	6	iraqi	iraqi	ADJ
easat-2931	95	7	dinar	dinar	PROPN
easat-2931	95	8	against	against	ADP
easat-2931	95	9	the	the	DET
easat-2931	95	10	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	95	11	witnessed	witness	VERB
easat-2931	95	12	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-2931	95	13	changes	change	NOUN
easat-2931	95	14	between	between	ADP
easat-2931	95	15	2004	2004	NUM
easat-2931	95	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	95	17	2023	2023	NUM
easat-2931	95	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	96	1	initially	initially	ADV
easat-2931	96	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	96	3	the	the	DET
easat-2931	96	4	official	official	ADJ
easat-2931	96	5	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	96	6	was	be	AUX
easat-2931	96	7	relatively	relatively	ADV
easat-2931	96	8	stable	stable	ADJ
easat-2931	96	9	until	until	ADP
easat-2931	96	10	2015	2015	NUM
easat-2931	96	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	96	12	when	when	SCONJ
easat-2931	96	13	it	it	PRON
easat-2931	96	14	remained	remain	VERB
easat-2931	96	15	at	at	ADP
easat-2931	96	16	1,166	1,166	NUM
easat-2931	96	17	dinars	dinar	NOUN
easat-2931	96	18	per	per	ADP
easat-2931	96	19	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	96	20	for	for	ADP
easat-2931	96	21	several	several	ADJ
easat-2931	96	22	years	year	NOUN
easat-2931	96	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	97	1	but	but	CCONJ
easat-2931	97	2	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	97	3	2021	2021	NUM
easat-2931	97	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	97	5	it	it	PRON
easat-2931	97	6	rose	rise	VERB
easat-2931	97	7	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-2931	97	8	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	97	9	1,450	1,450	NUM
easat-2931	97	10	dinars	dinar	NOUN
easat-2931	97	11	per	per	ADP
easat-2931	97	12	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	97	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	97	14	reflecting	reflect	VERB
easat-2931	97	15	a	a	DET
easat-2931	97	16	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-2931	97	17	shift	shift	NOUN
easat-2931	97	18	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	97	19	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-2931	97	20	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-2931	97	21	or	or	CCONJ
easat-2931	97	22	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	97	23	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-2931	97	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	98	1	the	the	DET
easat-2931	98	2	parallel	parallel	ADJ
easat-2931	98	3	price	price	NOUN
easat-2931	98	4	has	have	AUX
easat-2931	98	5	been	be	AUX
easat-2931	98	6	more	more	ADV
easat-2931	98	7	volatile	volatile	ADJ
easat-2931	98	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	98	9	with	with	ADP
easat-2931	98	10	sharp	sharp	ADJ
easat-2931	98	11	declines	decline	NOUN
easat-2931	98	12	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	98	13	2007	2007	NUM
easat-2931	98	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	98	15	2008	2008	NUM
easat-2931	98	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	99	1	after	after	ADP
easat-2931	99	2	that	that	PRON
easat-2931	99	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	99	4	it	it	PRON
easat-2931	99	5	began	begin	VERB
easat-2931	99	6	to	to	PART
easat-2931	99	7	recover	recover	VERB
easat-2931	99	8	gradually	gradually	ADV
easat-2931	99	9	until	until	ADP
easat-2931	99	10	2011	2011	NUM
easat-2931	99	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	99	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	99	13	also	also	ADV
easat-2931	99	14	rose	rise	VERB
easat-2931	99	15	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-2931	99	16	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	99	17	2021	2021	NUM
easat-2931	99	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	99	19	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-2931	99	20	marked	mark	VERB
easat-2931	99	21	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	99	22	pressures	pressure	NOUN
easat-2931	99	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	100	1	the	the	DET
easat-2931	100	2	annual	annual	ADJ
easat-2931	100	3	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	100	4	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	100	5	change	change	NOUN
easat-2931	100	6	reflects	reflect	VERB
easat-2931	100	7	these	these	DET
easat-2931	100	8	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	100	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	100	10	with	with	ADP
easat-2931	100	11	the	the	DET
easat-2931	100	12	years	year	NOUN
easat-2931	100	13	2007	2007	NUM
easat-2931	100	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	100	15	2008	2008	NUM
easat-2931	100	16	experiencing	experience	VERB
easat-2931	100	17	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-2931	100	18	declines	decline	NOUN
easat-2931	100	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	101	1	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	101	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
easat-2931	101	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	101	4	the	the	DET
easat-2931	101	5	period	period	NOUN
easat-2931	101	6	between	between	ADP
easat-2931	101	7	2015	2015	NUM
easat-2931	101	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	101	9	2019	2019	NUM
easat-2931	101	10	was	be	AUX
easat-2931	101	11	more	more	ADV
easat-2931	101	12	stable	stable	ADJ
easat-2931	101	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	101	14	but	but	CCONJ
easat-2931	101	15	the	the	DET
easat-2931	101	16	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-2931	101	17	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-2931	101	18	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	101	19	2021	2021	NUM
easat-2931	101	20	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-2931	101	21	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
easat-2931	101	22	changes	change	NOUN
easat-2931	101	23	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	101	24	supply	supply	NOUN
easat-2931	101	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	101	26	demand	demand	NOUN
easat-2931	101	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	101	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	101	29	possibly	possibly	ADV
easat-2931	101	30	external	external	ADJ
easat-2931	101	31	influences	influence	NOUN
easat-2931	101	32	such	such	ADJ
easat-2931	101	33	as	as	ADP
easat-2931	101	34	oil	oil	NOUN
easat-2931	101	35	prices	price	NOUN
easat-2931	101	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	102	1	after	after	ADP
easat-2931	102	2	2021	2021	NUM
easat-2931	102	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	102	4	there	there	PRON
easat-2931	102	5	appears	appear	VERB
easat-2931	102	6	to	to	PART
easat-2931	102	7	be	be	AUX
easat-2931	102	8	a	a	DET
easat-2931	102	9	trend	trend	NOUN
easat-2931	102	10	towards	towards	ADP
easat-2931	102	11	price	price	NOUN
easat-2931	102	12	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-2931	102	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	102	14	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-2931	102	15	the	the	DET
easat-2931	102	16	slight	slight	ADJ
easat-2931	102	17	decline	decline	NOUN
easat-2931	102	18	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	102	19	2023	2023	NUM
easat-2931	102	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	103	1	this	this	DET
easat-2931	103	2	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-2931	103	3	reflects	reflect	VERB
easat-2931	103	4	a	a	DET
easat-2931	103	5	more	more	ADV
easat-2931	103	6	cautious	cautious	ADJ
easat-2931	103	7	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-2931	103	8	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-2931	103	9	after	after	ADP
easat-2931	103	10	years	year	NOUN
easat-2931	103	11	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	103	12	volatility	volatility	NOUN
easat-2931	103	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	104	1	the	the	DET
easat-2931	104	2	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-2931	104	3	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	104	4	these	these	DET
easat-2931	104	5	changes	change	NOUN
easat-2931	104	6	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	104	7	the	the	DET
easat-2931	104	8	iraqi	iraqi	ADJ
easat-2931	104	9	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-2931	104	10	is	be	AUX
easat-2931	104	11	clear	clear	ADJ
easat-2931	104	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	104	13	as	as	SCONJ
easat-2931	104	14	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	104	15	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	104	16	play	play	VERB
easat-2931	104	17	a	a	DET
easat-2931	104	18	key	key	ADJ
easat-2931	104	19	role	role	NOUN
easat-2931	104	20	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	104	21	determining	determine	VERB
easat-2931	104	22	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-2931	104	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	104	24	purchasing	purchase	VERB
easat-2931	104	25	power	power	NOUN
easat-2931	104	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	104	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	104	28	investments	investment	NOUN
easat-2931	104	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	105	1	hence	hence	ADV
easat-2931	105	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	105	3	the	the	DET
easat-2931	105	4	government	government	NOUN
easat-2931	105	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	105	6	the	the	DET
easat-2931	105	7	central	central	ADJ
easat-2931	105	8	bank	bank	NOUN
easat-2931	105	9	need	need	VERB
easat-2931	105	10	to	to	PART
easat-2931	105	11	reassess	reassess	VERB
easat-2931	105	12	their	their	PRON
easat-2931	105	13	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-2931	105	14	to	to	PART
easat-2931	105	15	keep	keep	VERB
easat-2931	105	16	the	the	DET
easat-2931	105	17	dinar	dinar	ADJ
easat-2931	105	18	stable	stable	NOUN
easat-2931	105	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	105	20	support	support	VERB
easat-2931	105	21	the	the	DET
easat-2931	105	22	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-2931	105	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	106	1	4314	4314	NUM
easat-2931	106	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-2931	106	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-2931	106	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-2931	106	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	106	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-2931	106	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-2931	106	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	106	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-2931	106	10	-	-	SYM
easat-2931	106	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-2931	106	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-2931	106	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-2931	106	14	8	8	NUM
easat-2931	106	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	106	16	no	no	INTJ
easat-2931	106	17	.	.	NOUN
easat-2931	107	1	6	6	NUM
easat-2931	107	2	:	:	SYM
easat-2931	107	3	4308	4308	NUM
easat-2931	107	4	-	-	SYM
easat-2931	107	5	4318	4318	NUM
easat-2931	107	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	107	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2931	107	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-2931	107	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	107	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2931	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2931	NUM
easat-2931	107	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-2931	107	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2931	107	13	by	by	ADP
easat-2931	107	14	the	the	DET
easat-2931	107	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-2931	107	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-2931	107	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-2931	107	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-2931	107	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-2931	107	20	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-2931	107	21	1	1	NUM
easat-2931	107	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	107	23	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	107	24	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	107	25	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	107	26	iraqi	iraqi	ADJ
easat-2931	107	27	dinar	dinar	PROPN
easat-2931	107	28	for	for	ADP
easat-2931	107	29	the	the	DET
easat-2931	107	30	period	period	NOUN
easat-2931	107	31	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	107	32	2004	2004	NUM
easat-2931	107	33	-	-	SYM
easat-2931	107	34	2023	2023	NUM
easat-2931	107	35	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	107	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	108	1	source	source	NOUN
easat-2931	108	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	108	3	prepared	prepare	VERB
easat-2931	108	4	by	by	ADP
easat-2931	108	5	the	the	DET
easat-2931	108	6	researcher	researcher	NOUN
easat-2931	108	7	based	base	VERB
easat-2931	108	8	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	108	9	the	the	DET
easat-2931	108	10	data	datum	NOUN
easat-2931	108	11	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	108	12	table	table	NOUN
easat-2931	108	13	4	4	NUM
easat-2931	108	14	.	.	NOUN
easat-2931	108	15	3.2	3.2	NUM
easat-2931	108	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	109	1	second	second	ADV
easat-2931	109	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	109	3	the	the	DET
easat-2931	109	4	evolution	evolution	NOUN
easat-2931	109	5	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	109	6	the	the	DET
easat-2931	109	7	gross	gross	ADJ
easat-2931	109	8	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-2931	109	9	product	product	NOUN
easat-2931	109	10	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	109	11	iraq	iraq	PROPN
easat-2931	109	12	for	for	ADP
easat-2931	109	13	the	the	DET
easat-2931	109	14	period	period	NOUN
easat-2931	109	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	109	16	2004	2004	NUM
easat-2931	109	17	-	-	SYM
easat-2931	109	18	202	202	NUM
easat-2931	109	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	109	20	3	3	NUM
easat-2931	109	21	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	109	22	table	table	NOUN
easat-2931	109	23	5	5	NUM
easat-2931	109	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	109	25	evolution	evolution	NOUN
easat-2931	109	26	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	109	27	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	109	28	at	at	ADP
easat-2931	109	29	constant	constant	ADJ
easat-2931	109	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	109	31	current	current	ADJ
easat-2931	109	32	prices	price	NOUN
easat-2931	109	33	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	109	34	iraq	iraq	PROPN
easat-2931	109	35	for	for	ADP
easat-2931	109	36	the	the	DET
easat-2931	109	37	period	period	NOUN
easat-2931	109	38	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	109	39	2004	2004	NUM
easat-2931	109	40	-	-	SYM
easat-2931	109	41	2023	2023	NUM
easat-2931	109	42	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	109	43	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	109	44	million	million	NUM
easat-2931	109	45	dinars	dinar	NOUN
easat-2931	109	46	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	109	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	110	1	annual	annual	ADJ
easat-2931	110	2	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	110	3	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	110	4	change	change	NOUN
easat-2931	110	5	%	%	NOUN
easat-2931	110	6	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	110	7	at	at	ADP
easat-2931	110	8	current	current	ADJ
easat-2931	110	9	prices	price	NOUN
easat-2931	110	10	annual	annual	ADJ
easat-2931	110	11	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	110	12	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	110	13	change	change	NOUN
easat-2931	110	14	%	%	NOUN
easat-2931	110	15	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	110	16	at	at	ADP
easat-2931	110	17	constant	constant	ADJ
easat-2931	110	18	prices	price	NOUN
easat-2931	110	19	years	year	NOUN
easat-2931	110	20	53,235,359	53,235,359	NUM
easat-2931	110	21	101,788,449	101,788,449	NUM
easat-2931	110	22	2004	2004	NUM
easat-2931	110	23	38.13	38.13	NUM
easat-2931	110	24	73,533,599	73,533,599	NUM
easat-2931	110	25	1.75	1.75	NUM
easat-2931	110	26	103,568,449	103,568,449	NUM
easat-2931	110	27	2005	2005	NUM
easat-2931	110	28	29.99	29.99	NUM
easat-2931	110	29	95,587,955	95,587,955	NUM
easat-2931	110	30	5.60	5.60	NUM
easat-2931	110	31	109,368,369	109,368,369	NUM
easat-2931	110	32	2006	2006	NUM
easat-2931	110	33	16.60	16.60	NUM
easat-2931	110	34	111,455,813	111,455,813	NUM
easat-2931	110	35	1.91	1.91	NUM
easat-2931	110	36	111,455,813	111,455,813	NUM
easat-2931	110	37	2007	2007	NUM
easat-2931	110	38	40.89	40.89	NUM
easat-2931	110	39	157,026,062	157,026,062	NUM
easat-2931	110	40	7.49	7.49	NUM
easat-2931	110	41	119,802,041	119,802,041	NUM
easat-2931	110	42	2008	2008	NUM
easat-2931	110	43	-16.80	-16.80	NOUN
easat-2931	110	44	130,643,200	130,643,200	NUM
easat-2931	110	45	4.05	4.05	NUM
easat-2931	110	46	124,659,542	124,659,542	NUM
easat-2931	110	47	2009	2009	NUM
easat-2931	110	48	24.05	24.05	NUM
easat-2931	110	49	162,064,566	162,064,566	NUM
easat-2931	110	50	6.47	6.47	NUM
easat-2931	110	51	132,731,012	132,731,012	NUM
easat-2931	110	52	2010	2010	NUM
easat-2931	110	53	34.10	34.10	NUM
easat-2931	110	54	217,327,107	217,327,107	NUM
easat-2931	110	55	7.51	7.51	NUM
easat-2931	110	56	142,696,722	142,696,722	NUM
easat-2931	110	57	2011	2011	NUM
easat-2931	110	58	16.98	16.98	NUM
easat-2931	110	59	254,225,491	254,225,491	NUM
easat-2931	110	60	12.87	12.87	NUM
easat-2931	110	61	161,066,280	161,066,280	NUM
easat-2931	110	62	2012	2012	NUM
easat-2931	110	63	7.62	7.62	NUM
easat-2931	110	64	273,587,529	273,587,529	NUM
easat-2931	110	65	8.64	8.64	NUM
easat-2931	110	66	174,990,175	174,990,175	NUM
easat-2931	110	67	2013	2013	NUM
easat-2931	110	68	-2.62	-2.62	NUM
easat-2931	110	69	266,420,385	266,420,385	NUM
easat-2931	110	70	0.20	0.20	NUM
easat-2931	110	71	175,335,400	175,335,400	NUM
easat-2931	110	72	2014	2014	NUM
easat-2931	110	73	-25.04	-25.04	PROPN
easat-2931	110	74	199,715,700	199,715,700	NUM
easat-2931	110	75	3.83	3.83	NUM
easat-2931	110	76	182,051,373	182,051,373	NUM
easat-2931	110	77	2015	2015	NUM
easat-2931	110	78	2.08	2.08	NUM
easat-2931	110	79	203,869,833	203,869,833	NUM
easat-2931	110	80	9.57	9.57	NUM
easat-2931	110	81	199,476,600	199,476,600	NUM
easat-2931	110	82	2016	2016	NUM
easat-2931	110	83	12.32	12.32	NUM
easat-2931	110	84	228,995,179	228,995,179	NUM
easat-2931	110	85	1.03	1.03	NUM
easat-2931	110	86	201,528,216	201,528,216	NUM
easat-2931	110	87	2017	2017	NUM
easat-2931	110	88	17.43	17.43	NUM
easat-2931	110	89	268,918,874	268,918,874	NUM
easat-2931	110	90	4.47	4.47	NUM
easat-2931	110	91	210,532,887	210,532,887	NUM
easat-2931	110	92	2018	2018	NUM
easat-2931	110	93	2.69	2.69	NUM
easat-2931	110	94	276,157,868	276,157,868	NUM
easat-2931	110	95	5.51	5.51	NUM
easat-2931	110	96	222,141,230	222,141,230	NUM
easat-2931	110	97	2019	2019	NUM
easat-2931	110	98	-21.91	-21.91	PUNCT
easat-2931	110	99	215,661,517	215,661,517	NUM
easat-2931	110	100	-12.04	-12.04	PROPN
easat-2931	110	101	195,402,550	195,402,550	NUM
easat-2931	110	102	2020	2020	NUM
easat-2931	110	103	39.64	39.64	NUM
easat-2931	110	104	301,152,819	301,152,819	NUM
easat-2931	110	105	1.58	1.58	NUM
easat-2931	110	106	198,496,540	198,496,540	NUM
easat-2931	110	107	2021	2021	NUM
easat-2931	110	108	27.20	27.20	NUM
easat-2931	110	109	383,064,152	383,064,152	NUM
easat-2931	110	110	7.01	7.01	NUM
easat-2931	110	111	212,408,657	212,408,657	NUM
easat-2931	110	112	2022	2022	NUM
easat-2931	110	113	-13.84	-13.84	PROPN
easat-2931	110	114	330,046,391	330,046,391	NUM
easat-2931	110	115	-2.44	-2.44	NUM
easat-2931	110	116	207,223,350	207,223,350	NUM
easat-2931	110	117	2023	2023	NUM
easat-2931	110	118	source	source	NOUN
easat-2931	110	119	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	110	120	central	central	ADJ
easat-2931	110	121	bank	bank	PROPN
easat-2931	110	122	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	110	123	iraq	iraq	PROPN
easat-2931	110	124	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	110	125	directorate	directorate	ADJ
easat-2931	110	126	general	general	NOUN
easat-2931	110	127	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	110	128	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-2931	110	129	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	110	130	research	research	NOUN
easat-2931	110	131	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	110	132	annual	annual	ADJ
easat-2931	110	133	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-2931	110	134	bulletin	bulletin	NOUN
easat-2931	110	135	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	110	136	miscellaneous	miscellaneous	ADJ
easat-2931	110	137	years	year	NOUN
easat-2931	110	138	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	111	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-2931	111	2	5	5	NUM
easat-2931	111	3	shows	show	VERB
easat-2931	111	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-2931	111	5	iraq	iraq	PROPN
easat-2931	111	6	's	's	PART
easat-2931	111	7	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	111	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	111	9	both	both	CCONJ
easat-2931	111	10	at	at	ADP
easat-2931	111	11	constant	constant	ADJ
easat-2931	111	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	111	13	current	current	ADJ
easat-2931	111	14	prices	price	NOUN
easat-2931	111	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	111	16	has	have	AUX
easat-2931	111	17	witnessed	witness	VERB
easat-2931	111	18	remarkable	remarkable	ADJ
easat-2931	111	19	changes	change	NOUN
easat-2931	111	20	that	that	PRON
easat-2931	111	21	reflect	reflect	VERB
easat-2931	111	22	the	the	DET
easat-2931	111	23	reality	reality	NOUN
easat-2931	111	24	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	111	25	the	the	DET
easat-2931	111	26	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-2931	111	27	from	from	ADP
easat-2931	111	28	2004	2004	NUM
easat-2931	111	29	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	111	30	2023	2023	NUM
easat-2931	111	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	112	1	initially	initially	ADV
easat-2931	112	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	112	3	output	output	NOUN
easat-2931	112	4	at	at	ADP
easat-2931	112	5	constant	constant	ADJ
easat-2931	112	6	prices	price	NOUN
easat-2931	112	7	4315	4315	NUM
easat-2931	112	8	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-2931	112	9	applied	apply	VERB
easat-2931	112	10	science	science	NOUN
easat-2931	112	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	112	12	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-2931	112	13	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-2931	112	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	112	15	2576	2576	NUM
easat-2931	112	16	-	-	SYM
easat-2931	112	17	8484	8484	NUM
easat-2931	112	18	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-2931	112	19	.	.	PROPN
easat-2931	113	1	8	8	NUM
easat-2931	113	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	113	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-2931	113	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-2931	114	1	6	6	NUM
easat-2931	114	2	:	:	SYM
easat-2931	114	3	4308	4308	NUM
easat-2931	114	4	-	-	SYM
easat-2931	114	5	4318	4318	NUM
easat-2931	114	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	114	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2931	114	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-2931	114	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	114	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2931	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2931	NUM
easat-2931	114	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-2931	114	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2931	114	13	by	by	ADP
easat-2931	114	14	the	the	DET
easat-2931	114	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-2931	114	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-2931	114	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-2931	114	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-2931	114	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-2931	114	20	began	begin	VERB
easat-2931	114	21	at	at	ADP
easat-2931	114	22	kd	kd	PROPN
easat-2931	114	23	101,788,449	101,788,449	NUM
easat-2931	114	24	million	million	NUM
easat-2931	114	25	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	114	26	2004	2004	NUM
easat-2931	114	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	114	28	with	with	ADP
easat-2931	114	29	continuous	continuous	ADJ
easat-2931	114	30	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	114	31	to	to	PART
easat-2931	114	32	reach	reach	VERB
easat-2931	114	33	kd	kd	PROPN
easat-2931	114	34	207,223,350	207,223,350	NUM
easat-2931	114	35	million	million	NUM
easat-2931	114	36	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	114	37	2023	2023	NUM
easat-2931	114	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	115	1	the	the	DET
easat-2931	115	2	highest	high	ADJ
easat-2931	115	3	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	115	4	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	115	5	were	be	AUX
easat-2931	115	6	recorded	record	VERB
easat-2931	115	7	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	115	8	2011	2011	NUM
easat-2931	115	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	115	10	7.51	7.51	NUM
easat-2931	115	11	%	%	NOUN
easat-2931	115	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	115	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	115	14	2012	2012	NUM
easat-2931	115	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	115	16	12.87	12.87	NUM
easat-2931	115	17	%	%	NOUN
easat-2931	115	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	115	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	115	20	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-2931	115	21	a	a	DET
easat-2931	115	22	period	period	NOUN
easat-2931	115	23	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	115	24	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	115	25	prosperity	prosperity	NOUN
easat-2931	115	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	116	1	however	however	ADV
easat-2931	116	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	116	3	there	there	PRON
easat-2931	116	4	was	be	VERB
easat-2931	116	5	a	a	DET
easat-2931	116	6	sharp	sharp	ADJ
easat-2931	116	7	decline	decline	NOUN
easat-2931	116	8	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	116	9	2020	2020	NUM
easat-2931	116	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	116	11	-12.04	-12.04	NOUN
easat-2931	116	12	%	%	NOUN
easat-2931	116	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	116	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	116	15	reflecting	reflect	VERB
easat-2931	116	16	the	the	DET
easat-2931	116	17	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-2931	116	18	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	116	19	the	the	DET
easat-2931	116	20	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-2931	116	21	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-2931	116	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	117	1	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	117	2	terms	term	NOUN
easat-2931	117	3	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	117	4	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	117	5	at	at	ADP
easat-2931	117	6	current	current	ADJ
easat-2931	117	7	prices	price	NOUN
easat-2931	117	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	117	9	it	it	PRON
easat-2931	117	10	witnessed	witness	VERB
easat-2931	117	11	a	a	DET
easat-2931	117	12	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-2931	117	13	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-2931	117	14	from	from	ADP
easat-2931	117	15	53,235,359	53,235,359	NUM
easat-2931	117	16	million	million	NUM
easat-2931	117	17	dinars	dinar	NOUN
easat-2931	117	18	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	117	19	2004	2004	NUM
easat-2931	117	20	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	117	21	330,046,391	330,046,391	NUM
easat-2931	117	22	million	million	NUM
easat-2931	117	23	dinars	dinar	NOUN
easat-2931	117	24	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	117	25	2023	2023	NUM
easat-2931	117	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	117	27	which	which	PRON
easat-2931	117	28	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-2931	117	29	a	a	DET
easat-2931	117	30	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-2931	117	31	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-2931	117	32	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	117	33	the	the	DET
easat-2931	117	34	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-2931	117	35	value	value	NOUN
easat-2931	117	36	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	117	37	the	the	DET
easat-2931	117	38	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-2931	117	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	118	1	however	however	ADV
easat-2931	118	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	118	3	output	output	NOUN
easat-2931	118	4	experienced	experience	VERB
easat-2931	118	5	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-2931	118	6	volatility	volatility	NOUN
easat-2931	118	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	118	8	with	with	ADP
easat-2931	118	9	the	the	DET
easat-2931	118	10	highest	high	ADJ
easat-2931	118	11	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	118	12	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	118	13	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	118	14	2005	2005	NUM
easat-2931	118	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	118	16	38.13	38.13	NUM
easat-2931	118	17	%	%	NOUN
easat-2931	118	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	118	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	118	20	2008	2008	NUM
easat-2931	118	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	118	22	40.89	40.89	NUM
easat-2931	118	23	%	%	NOUN
easat-2931	118	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	118	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	118	26	while	while	SCONJ
easat-2931	118	27	it	it	PRON
easat-2931	118	28	faced	face	VERB
easat-2931	118	29	sharp	sharp	ADJ
easat-2931	118	30	declines	decline	NOUN
easat-2931	118	31	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	118	32	2015	2015	NUM
easat-2931	118	33	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	118	34	-25.04	-25.04	NOUN
easat-2931	118	35	%	%	NOUN
easat-2931	118	36	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	118	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	118	38	2020	2020	NUM
easat-2931	118	39	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	118	40	-21.91	-21.91	NOUN
easat-2931	118	41	%	%	NOUN
easat-2931	118	42	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	118	43	the	the	DET
easat-2931	118	44	annual	annual	ADJ
easat-2931	118	45	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	118	46	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	118	47	change	change	NOUN
easat-2931	118	48	reflects	reflect	VERB
easat-2931	118	49	these	these	DET
easat-2931	118	50	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	118	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	118	52	with	with	ADP
easat-2931	118	53	years	year	NOUN
easat-2931	118	54	such	such	ADJ
easat-2931	118	55	as	as	ADP
easat-2931	118	56	2008	2008	NUM
easat-2931	118	57	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	118	58	2011	2011	NUM
easat-2931	118	59	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	118	60	2012	2012	NUM
easat-2931	118	61	registering	register	VERB
easat-2931	118	62	high	high	ADJ
easat-2931	118	63	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	118	64	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	118	65	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	118	66	while	while	SCONJ
easat-2931	118	67	2015	2015	NUM
easat-2931	118	68	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	118	69	2020	2020	NUM
easat-2931	118	70	were	be	AUX
easat-2931	118	71	difficult	difficult	ADJ
easat-2931	118	72	periods	period	NOUN
easat-2931	118	73	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	119	1	these	these	DET
easat-2931	119	2	changes	change	NOUN
easat-2931	119	3	between	between	ADP
easat-2931	119	4	output	output	NOUN
easat-2931	119	5	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-2931	119	6	inflationary	inflationary	ADJ
easat-2931	119	7	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-2931	119	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	119	9	where	where	SCONJ
easat-2931	119	10	the	the	DET
easat-2931	119	11	rise	rise	NOUN
easat-2931	119	12	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	119	13	output	output	NOUN
easat-2931	119	14	at	at	ADP
easat-2931	119	15	current	current	ADJ
easat-2931	119	16	prices	price	NOUN
easat-2931	119	17	is	be	AUX
easat-2931	119	18	likely	likely	ADJ
easat-2931	119	19	to	to	PART
easat-2931	119	20	be	be	AUX
easat-2931	119	21	the	the	DET
easat-2931	119	22	result	result	NOUN
easat-2931	119	23	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	119	24	an	an	DET
easat-2931	119	25	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-2931	119	26	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	119	27	prices	price	NOUN
easat-2931	119	28	rather	rather	ADV
easat-2931	119	29	than	than	ADP
easat-2931	119	30	a	a	DET
easat-2931	119	31	real	real	ADJ
easat-2931	119	32	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-2931	119	33	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	119	34	production	production	NOUN
easat-2931	119	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	120	1	overall	overall	ADV
easat-2931	120	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	120	3	the	the	DET
easat-2931	120	4	trend	trend	NOUN
easat-2931	120	5	shows	show	VERB
easat-2931	120	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-2931	120	7	iraq	iraq	PROPN
easat-2931	120	8	has	have	AUX
easat-2931	120	9	seen	see	VERB
easat-2931	120	10	sustained	sustained	ADJ
easat-2931	120	11	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	120	12	over	over	ADP
easat-2931	120	13	the	the	DET
easat-2931	120	14	years	year	NOUN
easat-2931	120	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	120	16	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-2931	120	17	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-2931	120	18	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-2931	120	19	it	it	PRON
easat-2931	120	20	has	have	AUX
easat-2931	120	21	faced	face	VERB
easat-2931	120	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	120	23	such	such	ADJ
easat-2931	120	24	as	as	ADP
easat-2931	120	25	the	the	DET
easat-2931	120	26	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-2931	120	27	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	120	28	the	the	DET
easat-2931	120	29	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-2931	120	30	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-2931	120	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	121	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-2931	121	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	121	3	the	the	DET
easat-2931	121	4	government	government	NOUN
easat-2931	121	5	should	should	AUX
easat-2931	121	6	focus	focus	VERB
easat-2931	121	7	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	121	8	improving	improve	VERB
easat-2931	121	9	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	121	10	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-2931	121	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	121	12	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-2931	121	13	diversification	diversification	NOUN
easat-2931	121	14	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	121	15	the	the	DET
easat-2931	121	16	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-2931	121	17	to	to	PART
easat-2931	121	18	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-2931	121	19	stable	stable	ADJ
easat-2931	121	20	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-2931	121	21	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	121	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	122	1	these	these	DET
easat-2931	122	2	data	datum	NOUN
easat-2931	122	3	generally	generally	ADV
easat-2931	122	4	show	show	VERB
easat-2931	122	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-2931	122	6	the	the	DET
easat-2931	122	7	iraqi	iraqi	ADJ
easat-2931	122	8	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-2931	122	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	122	10	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-2931	122	11	periods	period	NOUN
easat-2931	122	12	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	122	13	remarkable	remarkable	ADJ
easat-2931	122	14	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	122	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	122	16	needs	need	VERB
easat-2931	122	17	integrated	integrate	VERB
easat-2931	122	18	development	development	NOUN
easat-2931	122	19	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-2931	122	20	to	to	PART
easat-2931	122	21	support	support	VERB
easat-2931	122	22	its	its	PRON
easat-2931	122	23	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-2931	122	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	122	25	promote	promote	VERB
easat-2931	122	26	its	its	PRON
easat-2931	122	27	future	future	ADJ
easat-2931	122	28	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	122	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	123	1	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-2931	123	2	2	2	NUM
easat-2931	123	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	124	1	evolution	evolution	NOUN
easat-2931	124	2	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	124	3	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	124	4	at	at	ADP
easat-2931	124	5	constant	constant	ADJ
easat-2931	124	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	124	7	current	current	ADJ
easat-2931	124	8	prices	price	NOUN
easat-2931	124	9	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	124	10	iraq	iraq	PROPN
easat-2931	124	11	for	for	ADP
easat-2931	124	12	the	the	DET
easat-2931	124	13	period	period	NOUN
easat-2931	124	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	124	15	2004	2004	NUM
easat-2931	124	16	-	-	SYM
easat-2931	124	17	2023	2023	NUM
easat-2931	124	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	124	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	124	20	million	million	NUM
easat-2931	124	21	dinars	dinar	NOUN
easat-2931	124	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	124	23	source	source	NOUN
easat-2931	124	24	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	124	25	prepared	prepare	VERB
easat-2931	124	26	by	by	ADP
easat-2931	124	27	the	the	DET
easat-2931	124	28	researcher	researcher	NOUN
easat-2931	124	29	based	base	VERB
easat-2931	124	30	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	124	31	the	the	DET
easat-2931	124	32	data	datum	NOUN
easat-2931	124	33	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	124	34	table	table	NOUN
easat-2931	124	35	5	5	NUM
easat-2931	124	36	.	.	NOUN
easat-2931	124	37	3.3	3.3	NUM
easat-2931	124	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	125	1	third	third	ADV
easat-2931	125	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	125	3	the	the	DET
easat-2931	125	4	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-2931	125	5	between	between	ADP
easat-2931	125	6	the	the	DET
easat-2931	125	7	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	125	8	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	125	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	125	10	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	125	11	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	125	12	iraq	iraq	PROPN
easat-2931	125	13	for	for	ADP
easat-2931	125	14	the	the	DET
easat-2931	125	15	period	period	NOUN
easat-2931	125	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	125	17	2004	2004	NUM
easat-2931	125	18	-	-	SYM
easat-2931	125	19	2023	2023	NUM
easat-2931	125	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	125	21	4316	4316	NUM
easat-2931	125	22	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-2931	125	23	applied	apply	VERB
easat-2931	125	24	science	science	NOUN
easat-2931	125	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	125	26	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-2931	125	27	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-2931	125	28	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	125	29	2576	2576	NUM
easat-2931	125	30	-	-	SYM
easat-2931	125	31	8484	8484	NUM
easat-2931	125	32	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-2931	125	33	.	.	PROPN
easat-2931	125	34	8	8	NUM
easat-2931	125	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	125	36	no	no	INTJ
easat-2931	125	37	.	.	NOUN
easat-2931	126	1	6	6	NUM
easat-2931	126	2	:	:	SYM
easat-2931	126	3	4308	4308	NUM
easat-2931	126	4	-	-	SYM
easat-2931	126	5	4318	4318	NUM
easat-2931	126	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	126	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2931	126	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-2931	126	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	126	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2931	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2931	NUM
easat-2931	126	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-2931	126	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2931	126	13	by	by	ADP
easat-2931	126	14	the	the	DET
easat-2931	126	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-2931	126	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-2931	126	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-2931	126	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-2931	126	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-2931	126	20	table	table	NOUN
easat-2931	126	21	6	6	NUM
easat-2931	126	22	.	.	X
easat-2931	126	23	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-2931	126	24	between	between	ADP
easat-2931	126	25	the	the	DET
easat-2931	126	26	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	126	27	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	126	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	126	29	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	126	30	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	126	31	iraq	iraq	PROPN
easat-2931	126	32	for	for	ADP
easat-2931	126	33	the	the	DET
easat-2931	126	34	period	period	NOUN
easat-2931	126	35	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	126	36	2004	2004	NUM
easat-2931	126	37	-	-	SYM
easat-2931	126	38	2023	2023	NUM
easat-2931	126	39	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	126	40	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	126	41	million	million	NUM
easat-2931	126	42	dinars	dinar	NOUN
easat-2931	126	43	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	126	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	127	1	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	127	2	at	at	ADP
easat-2931	127	3	current	current	ADJ
easat-2931	127	4	prices	price	NOUN
easat-2931	127	5	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	127	6	at	at	ADP
easat-2931	127	7	constant	constant	ADJ
easat-2931	127	8	prices	price	NOUN
easat-2931	127	9	official	official	ADJ
easat-2931	127	10	price	price	NOUN
easat-2931	127	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	127	12	window	window	NOUN
easat-2931	127	13	price	price	NOUN
easat-2931	127	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	127	15	years	year	NOUN
easat-2931	127	16	53,235,359	53,235,359	NUM
easat-2931	127	17	101,788,449	101,788,449	NUM
easat-2931	127	18	1453	1453	NUM
easat-2931	127	19	2004	2004	NUM
easat-2931	127	20	73,533,599	73,533,599	NUM
easat-2931	127	21	103,568,449	103,568,449	NUM
easat-2931	127	22	1469	1469	NUM
easat-2931	127	23	2005	2005	NUM
easat-2931	127	24	95,587,955	95,587,955	NUM
easat-2931	127	25	109,368,369	109,368,369	NUM
easat-2931	127	26	1467	1467	NUM
easat-2931	127	27	2006	2006	NUM
easat-2931	127	28	111,455,813	111,455,813	NUM
easat-2931	127	29	111,455,813	111,455,813	NUM
easat-2931	127	30	1255	1255	NUM
easat-2931	127	31	2007	2007	NUM
easat-2931	127	32	157,026,062	157,026,062	NUM
easat-2931	127	33	119,802,041	119,802,041	NUM
easat-2931	127	34	1193	1193	NUM
easat-2931	127	35	2008	2008	NUM
easat-2931	127	36	130,643,200	130,643,200	NUM
easat-2931	127	37	124,659,542	124,659,542	NUM
easat-2931	127	38	1170	1170	NUM
easat-2931	127	39	2009	2009	NUM
easat-2931	127	40	162,064,566	162,064,566	NUM
easat-2931	127	41	132,731,012	132,731,012	NUM
easat-2931	127	42	1170	1170	NUM
easat-2931	127	43	2010	2010	NUM
easat-2931	127	44	217,327,107	217,327,107	NUM
easat-2931	127	45	142,696,722	142,696,722	NUM
easat-2931	127	46	1170	1170	NUM
easat-2931	127	47	2011	2011	NUM
easat-2931	127	48	254,225,491	254,225,491	NUM
easat-2931	127	49	161,066,280	161,066,280	NUM
easat-2931	127	50	1166	1166	NUM
easat-2931	127	51	2012	2012	NUM
easat-2931	127	52	273,587,529	273,587,529	NUM
easat-2931	127	53	174,990,175	174,990,175	NUM
easat-2931	127	54	1166	1166	NUM
easat-2931	127	55	2013	2013	NUM
easat-2931	127	56	266,420,385	266,420,385	NUM
easat-2931	127	57	175,335,400	175,335,400	NUM
easat-2931	127	58	1166	1166	NUM
easat-2931	127	59	2014	2014	NUM
easat-2931	127	60	199,715,700	199,715,700	NUM
easat-2931	127	61	182,051,373	182,051,373	NUM
easat-2931	127	62	1167	1167	NUM
easat-2931	127	63	2015	2015	NUM
easat-2931	127	64	203,869,833	203,869,833	NUM
easat-2931	127	65	199,476,600	199,476,600	NUM
easat-2931	127	66	1182	1182	NUM
easat-2931	127	67	2016	2016	NUM
easat-2931	127	68	228,995,179	228,995,179	NUM
easat-2931	127	69	201,528,216	201,528,216	NUM
easat-2931	127	70	1184	1184	NUM
easat-2931	127	71	2017	2017	NUM
easat-2931	127	72	268,918,874	268,918,874	NUM
easat-2931	127	73	210,532,887	210,532,887	NUM
easat-2931	127	74	1183	1183	NUM
easat-2931	127	75	2018	2018	NUM
easat-2931	127	76	276,157,868	276,157,868	NUM
easat-2931	127	77	222,141,230	222,141,230	NUM
easat-2931	127	78	1182	1182	NUM
easat-2931	127	79	2019	2019	NUM
easat-2931	127	80	215,661,517	215,661,517	NUM
easat-2931	127	81	195,402,550	195,402,550	NUM
easat-2931	127	82	1192	1192	NUM
easat-2931	127	83	2020	2020	NUM
easat-2931	127	84	301,152,819	301,152,819	NUM
easat-2931	127	85	198,496,540	198,496,540	NUM
easat-2931	127	86	1450	1450	NUM
easat-2931	127	87	2021	2021	NUM
easat-2931	127	88	383,064,152	383,064,152	NUM
easat-2931	127	89	212,408,657	212,408,657	NUM
easat-2931	127	90	1450	1450	NUM
easat-2931	127	91	2022	2022	NUM
easat-2931	127	92	330,046,391	330,046,391	NUM
easat-2931	127	93	207,223,350	207,223,350	NUM
easat-2931	127	94	1316	1316	NUM
easat-2931	127	95	2023	2023	NUM
easat-2931	127	96	source	source	NOUN
easat-2931	127	97	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	127	98	central	central	ADJ
easat-2931	127	99	bank	bank	PROPN
easat-2931	127	100	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	127	101	iraq	iraq	PROPN
easat-2931	127	102	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	127	103	directorate	directorate	ADJ
easat-2931	127	104	general	general	NOUN
easat-2931	127	105	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	127	106	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-2931	127	107	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	127	108	research	research	NOUN
easat-2931	127	109	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	127	110	annual	annual	ADJ
easat-2931	127	111	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-2931	127	112	bulletin	bulletin	NOUN
easat-2931	127	113	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	127	114	miscellaneous	miscellaneous	ADJ
easat-2931	127	115	years	year	NOUN
easat-2931	127	116	the	the	DET
easat-2931	127	117	iraqi	iraqi	ADJ
easat-2931	127	118	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-2931	127	119	witnessed	witness	VERB
easat-2931	127	120	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-2931	127	121	changes	change	NOUN
easat-2931	127	122	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	127	123	the	the	DET
easat-2931	127	124	official	official	ADJ
easat-2931	127	125	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	127	126	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	127	127	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	127	128	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	127	129	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	127	130	both	both	CCONJ
easat-2931	127	131	at	at	ADP
easat-2931	127	132	constant	constant	ADJ
easat-2931	127	133	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	127	134	current	current	ADJ
easat-2931	127	135	prices	price	NOUN
easat-2931	127	136	between	between	ADP
easat-2931	127	137	2004	2004	NUM
easat-2931	127	138	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	127	139	2023	2023	NUM
easat-2931	127	140	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	128	1	the	the	DET
easat-2931	128	2	official	official	ADJ
easat-2931	128	3	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	128	4	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	128	5	began	begin	VERB
easat-2931	128	6	at	at	ADP
easat-2931	128	7	1,453	1,453	NUM
easat-2931	128	8	dinars	dinar	NOUN
easat-2931	128	9	per	per	ADP
easat-2931	128	10	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	128	11	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	128	12	2004	2004	NUM
easat-2931	128	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	128	14	gradually	gradually	ADV
easat-2931	128	15	fell	fall	VERB
easat-2931	128	16	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	128	17	1,170	1,170	NUM
easat-2931	128	18	dinars	dinar	NOUN
easat-2931	128	19	between	between	ADP
easat-2931	128	20	2007	2007	NUM
easat-2931	128	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	128	22	2014	2014	NUM
easat-2931	128	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	129	1	after	after	ADP
easat-2931	129	2	that	that	PRON
easat-2931	129	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	129	4	it	it	PRON
easat-2931	129	5	witnessed	witness	VERB
easat-2931	129	6	a	a	DET
easat-2931	129	7	sharp	sharp	ADJ
easat-2931	129	8	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-2931	129	9	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	129	10	2021	2021	NUM
easat-2931	129	11	to	to	PART
easat-2931	129	12	reach	reach	VERB
easat-2931	129	13	1450	1450	NUM
easat-2931	129	14	dinars	dinar	NOUN
easat-2931	129	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	129	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	129	17	then	then	ADV
easat-2931	129	18	decreased	decrease	VERB
easat-2931	129	19	again	again	ADV
easat-2931	129	20	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	129	21	1316	1316	NUM
easat-2931	129	22	dinars	dinar	NOUN
easat-2931	129	23	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	129	24	2023	2023	NUM
easat-2931	129	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	130	1	this	this	DET
easat-2931	130	2	fluctuation	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	130	3	directly	directly	ADV
easat-2931	130	4	affects	affect	VERB
easat-2931	130	5	the	the	DET
easat-2931	130	6	value	value	NOUN
easat-2931	130	7	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	130	8	the	the	DET
easat-2931	130	9	dinar	dinar	PROPN
easat-2931	130	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	130	11	its	its	PRON
easat-2931	130	12	purchasing	purchasing	NOUN
easat-2931	130	13	power	power	NOUN
easat-2931	130	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	130	15	which	which	PRON
easat-2931	130	16	is	be	AUX
easat-2931	130	17	reflected	reflect	VERB
easat-2931	130	18	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	130	19	the	the	DET
easat-2931	130	20	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-2931	130	21	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	130	22	general	general	ADJ
easat-2931	130	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	131	1	the	the	DET
easat-2931	131	2	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	131	3	at	at	ADP
easat-2931	131	4	constant	constant	ADJ
easat-2931	131	5	prices	price	NOUN
easat-2931	131	6	recorded	record	VERB
easat-2931	131	7	a	a	DET
easat-2931	131	8	remarkable	remarkable	ADJ
easat-2931	131	9	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	131	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	131	11	rising	rise	VERB
easat-2931	131	12	from	from	ADP
easat-2931	131	13	101,788,449	101,788,449	NUM
easat-2931	131	14	million	million	NUM
easat-2931	131	15	dinars	dinar	NOUN
easat-2931	131	16	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	131	17	2004	2004	NUM
easat-2931	131	18	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	131	19	207,223,350	207,223,350	NUM
easat-2931	131	20	million	million	NUM
easat-2931	131	21	dinars	dinar	NOUN
easat-2931	131	22	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	131	23	2023	2023	NUM
easat-2931	131	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	132	1	output	output	NOUN
easat-2931	132	2	reached	reach	VERB
easat-2931	132	3	its	its	PRON
easat-2931	132	4	highest	high	ADJ
easat-2931	132	5	levels	level	NOUN
easat-2931	132	6	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	132	7	2012	2012	NUM
easat-2931	132	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	132	9	2013	2013	NUM
easat-2931	132	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	132	11	signifying	signify	VERB
easat-2931	132	12	a	a	DET
easat-2931	132	13	period	period	NOUN
easat-2931	132	14	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	132	15	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	132	16	prosperity	prosperity	NOUN
easat-2931	132	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	133	1	however	however	ADV
easat-2931	133	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	133	3	output	output	NOUN
easat-2931	133	4	declined	decline	VERB
easat-2931	133	5	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	133	6	2020	2020	NUM
easat-2931	133	7	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	133	8	kd	kd	PROPN
easat-2931	133	9	195,402,550	195,402,550	NUM
easat-2931	133	10	million	million	NUM
easat-2931	133	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	133	12	reflecting	reflect	VERB
easat-2931	133	13	the	the	DET
easat-2931	133	14	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-2931	133	15	iraq	iraq	PROPN
easat-2931	133	16	faced	face	VERB
easat-2931	133	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	133	18	such	such	ADJ
easat-2931	133	19	as	as	ADP
easat-2931	133	20	the	the	DET
easat-2931	133	21	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-2931	133	22	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	133	23	the	the	DET
easat-2931	133	24	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-2931	133	25	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-2931	133	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	134	1	as	as	ADP
easat-2931	134	2	for	for	ADP
easat-2931	134	3	the	the	DET
easat-2931	134	4	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	134	5	at	at	ADP
easat-2931	134	6	current	current	ADJ
easat-2931	134	7	prices	price	NOUN
easat-2931	134	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	134	9	it	it	PRON
easat-2931	134	10	increased	increase	VERB
easat-2931	134	11	from	from	ADP
easat-2931	134	12	53,235,359	53,235,359	NUM
easat-2931	134	13	million	million	NUM
easat-2931	134	14	dinars	dinar	NOUN
easat-2931	134	15	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	134	16	2004	2004	NUM
easat-2931	134	17	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	134	18	330,046,391	330,046,391	NUM
easat-2931	134	19	million	million	NUM
easat-2931	134	20	dinars	dinar	NOUN
easat-2931	134	21	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	134	22	2023	2023	NUM
easat-2931	134	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	134	24	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-2931	134	25	a	a	DET
easat-2931	134	26	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-2931	134	27	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-2931	134	28	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	134	29	the	the	DET
easat-2931	134	30	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-2931	134	31	value	value	NOUN
easat-2931	134	32	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	134	33	the	the	DET
easat-2931	134	34	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-2931	134	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	135	1	output	output	NOUN
easat-2931	135	2	achieved	achieve	VERB
easat-2931	135	3	the	the	DET
easat-2931	135	4	highest	high	ADJ
easat-2931	135	5	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	135	6	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	135	7	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	135	8	certain	certain	ADJ
easat-2931	135	9	years	year	NOUN
easat-2931	135	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	135	11	such	such	ADJ
easat-2931	135	12	as	as	ADP
easat-2931	135	13	2005	2005	NUM
easat-2931	135	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	135	15	2011	2011	NUM
easat-2931	135	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	135	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	135	18	2022	2022	NUM
easat-2931	135	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	135	20	but	but	CCONJ
easat-2931	135	21	the	the	DET
easat-2931	135	22	years	year	NOUN
easat-2931	135	23	2015	2015	NUM
easat-2931	135	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	135	25	2020	2020	NUM
easat-2931	135	26	witnessed	witness	VERB
easat-2931	135	27	a	a	DET
easat-2931	135	28	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-2931	135	29	decline	decline	NOUN
easat-2931	135	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	135	31	highlighting	highlight	VERB
easat-2931	135	32	the	the	DET
easat-2931	135	33	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-2931	135	34	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	135	35	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	135	36	pressures	pressure	NOUN
easat-2931	135	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	136	1	the	the	DET
easat-2931	136	2	discrepancy	discrepancy	NOUN
easat-2931	136	3	between	between	ADP
easat-2931	136	4	output	output	NOUN
easat-2931	136	5	at	at	ADP
easat-2931	136	6	constant	constant	ADJ
easat-2931	136	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	136	8	current	current	ADJ
easat-2931	136	9	prices	price	NOUN
easat-2931	136	10	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-2931	136	11	the	the	DET
easat-2931	136	12	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-2931	136	13	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	136	14	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-2931	136	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	136	16	as	as	ADP
easat-2931	136	17	part	part	NOUN
easat-2931	136	18	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	136	19	the	the	DET
easat-2931	136	20	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-2931	136	21	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	136	22	current	current	ADJ
easat-2931	136	23	output	output	NOUN
easat-2931	136	24	may	may	AUX
easat-2931	136	25	be	be	AUX
easat-2931	136	26	attributed	attribute	VERB
easat-2931	136	27	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	136	28	higher	high	ADJ
easat-2931	136	29	prices	price	NOUN
easat-2931	136	30	rather	rather	ADV
easat-2931	136	31	than	than	ADP
easat-2931	136	32	a	a	DET
easat-2931	136	33	real	real	ADJ
easat-2931	136	34	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-2931	136	35	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	136	36	production	production	NOUN
easat-2931	136	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	137	1	the	the	DET
easat-2931	137	2	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-2931	137	3	appreciation	appreciation	NOUN
easat-2931	137	4	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	137	5	the	the	DET
easat-2931	137	6	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	137	7	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	137	8	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	137	9	2021	2021	NUM
easat-2931	137	10	reflects	reflect	VERB
easat-2931	137	11	pressures	pressure	NOUN
easat-2931	137	12	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	137	13	the	the	DET
easat-2931	137	14	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-2931	137	15	affecting	affect	VERB
easat-2931	137	16	purchasing	purchasing	NOUN
easat-2931	137	17	power	power	NOUN
easat-2931	137	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	137	19	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-2931	137	20	costs	cost	NOUN
easat-2931	137	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	138	1	although	although	SCONJ
easat-2931	138	2	the	the	DET
easat-2931	138	3	general	general	ADJ
easat-2931	138	4	trend	trend	NOUN
easat-2931	138	5	points	point	VERB
easat-2931	138	6	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	138	7	sustained	sustain	VERB
easat-2931	138	8	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	138	9	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	138	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	138	11	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	138	12	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-2931	138	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	138	14	such	such	ADJ
easat-2931	138	15	as	as	ADP
easat-2931	138	16	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	138	17	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	138	18	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	138	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	138	20	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-2931	138	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	138	22	need	need	VERB
easat-2931	138	23	to	to	PART
easat-2931	138	24	be	be	AUX
easat-2931	138	25	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-2931	138	26	addressed	address	VERB
easat-2931	138	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	139	1	the	the	DET
easat-2931	139	2	government	government	NOUN
easat-2931	139	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	139	4	central	central	ADJ
easat-2931	139	5	bank	bank	NOUN
easat-2931	139	6	should	should	AUX
easat-2931	139	7	promote	promote	VERB
easat-2931	139	8	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	139	9	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-2931	139	10	through	through	ADP
easat-2931	139	11	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-2931	139	12	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-2931	139	13	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-2931	139	14	that	that	PRON
easat-2931	139	15	support	support	VERB
easat-2931	139	16	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	139	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	139	18	maintain	maintain	VERB
easat-2931	139	19	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	139	20	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	139	21	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-2931	139	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	140	1	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	140	2	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-2931	140	3	also	also	ADV
easat-2931	140	4	require	require	VERB
easat-2931	140	5	a	a	DET
easat-2931	140	6	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-2931	140	7	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	140	8	boosting	boost	VERB
easat-2931	140	9	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-2931	140	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	140	11	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	140	12	diversification	diversification	NOUN
easat-2931	140	13	to	to	PART
easat-2931	140	14	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-2931	140	15	dependence	dependence	NOUN
easat-2931	140	16	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	140	17	the	the	DET
easat-2931	140	18	most	most	ADV
easat-2931	140	19	volatile	volatile	ADJ
easat-2931	140	20	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-2931	140	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	140	22	which	which	PRON
easat-2931	140	23	will	will	AUX
easat-2931	140	24	help	help	VERB
easat-2931	140	25	restore	restore	VERB
easat-2931	140	26	confidence	confidence	NOUN
easat-2931	140	27	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	140	28	the	the	DET
easat-2931	140	29	iraqi	iraqi	ADJ
easat-2931	140	30	dinar	dinar	PROPN
easat-2931	140	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	140	32	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-2931	140	33	its	its	PRON
easat-2931	140	34	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-2931	140	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	141	1	4317	4317	NUM
easat-2931	141	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-2931	141	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-2931	141	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-2931	141	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	141	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-2931	141	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-2931	141	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	141	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-2931	141	10	-	-	SYM
easat-2931	141	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-2931	141	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-2931	141	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-2931	141	14	8	8	NUM
easat-2931	141	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	141	16	no	no	INTJ
easat-2931	141	17	.	.	NOUN
easat-2931	142	1	6	6	NUM
easat-2931	142	2	:	:	SYM
easat-2931	142	3	4308	4308	NUM
easat-2931	142	4	-	-	SYM
easat-2931	142	5	4318	4318	NUM
easat-2931	142	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	142	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2931	142	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-2931	142	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	142	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2931	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2931	NUM
easat-2931	142	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-2931	142	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2931	142	13	by	by	ADP
easat-2931	142	14	the	the	DET
easat-2931	142	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-2931	142	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-2931	142	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-2931	142	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-2931	142	19	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-2931	142	20	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-2931	142	21	3	3	NUM
easat-2931	142	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	143	1	the	the	DET
easat-2931	143	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-2931	143	3	between	between	ADP
easat-2931	143	4	the	the	DET
easat-2931	143	5	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	143	6	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	143	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	143	8	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	143	9	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	143	10	iraq	iraq	PROPN
easat-2931	143	11	for	for	ADP
easat-2931	143	12	the	the	DET
easat-2931	143	13	period	period	NOUN
easat-2931	143	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	143	15	2004	2004	NUM
easat-2931	143	16	-	-	SYM
easat-2931	143	17	2023	2023	NUM
easat-2931	143	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	143	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	144	1	source	source	NOUN
easat-2931	144	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	144	3	prepared	prepare	VERB
easat-2931	144	4	by	by	ADP
easat-2931	144	5	the	the	DET
easat-2931	144	6	researcher	researcher	NOUN
easat-2931	144	7	based	base	VERB
easat-2931	144	8	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	144	9	the	the	DET
easat-2931	144	10	data	datum	NOUN
easat-2931	144	11	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	144	12	table	table	NOUN
easat-2931	144	13	6	6	NUM
easat-2931	144	14	.	.	NOUN
easat-2931	144	15	4	4	NUM
easat-2931	144	16	.	.	X
easat-2931	144	17	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
easat-2931	144	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	144	19	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
easat-2931	144	20	4.1	4.1	NUM
easat-2931	144	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	145	1	the	the	DET
easat-2931	145	2	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
easat-2931	145	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	145	4	the	the	DET
easat-2931	145	5	results	result	NOUN
easat-2931	145	6	showed	show	VERB
easat-2931	145	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-2931	145	8	the	the	DET
easat-2931	145	9	economies	economy	NOUN
easat-2931	145	10	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	145	11	iraq	iraq	PROPN
easat-2931	145	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	145	13	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-2931	145	14	rely	rely	VERB
easat-2931	145	15	heavily	heavily	ADV
easat-2931	145	16	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	145	17	oil	oil	NOUN
easat-2931	145	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	145	19	which	which	PRON
easat-2931	145	20	makes	make	VERB
easat-2931	145	21	them	they	PRON
easat-2931	145	22	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
easat-2931	145	23	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	145	24	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	145	25	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	145	26	commodity	commodity	NOUN
easat-2931	145	27	prices	price	NOUN
easat-2931	145	28	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	145	29	global	global	ADJ
easat-2931	145	30	markets	market	NOUN
easat-2931	145	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	145	32	as	as	SCONJ
easat-2931	145	33	any	any	DET
easat-2931	145	34	decline	decline	NOUN
easat-2931	145	35	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	145	36	oil	oil	NOUN
easat-2931	145	37	prices	price	NOUN
easat-2931	145	38	may	may	AUX
easat-2931	145	39	lead	lead	VERB
easat-2931	145	40	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	145	41	a	a	DET
easat-2931	145	42	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-2931	145	43	deterioration	deterioration	NOUN
easat-2931	145	44	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	145	45	government	government	NOUN
easat-2931	145	46	revenues	revenue	NOUN
easat-2931	145	47	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	145	48	the	the	DET
easat-2931	145	49	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-2931	145	50	to	to	PART
easat-2931	145	51	finance	finance	VERB
easat-2931	145	52	public	public	ADJ
easat-2931	145	53	services	service	NOUN
easat-2931	145	54	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	145	55	which	which	PRON
easat-2931	145	56	reflects	reflect	VERB
easat-2931	145	57	negatively	negatively	ADV
easat-2931	145	58	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	145	59	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	145	60	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	145	61	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	146	1	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	146	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
easat-2931	146	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	146	4	india	india	PROPN
easat-2931	146	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	146	6	kenya	kenya	PROPN
easat-2931	146	7	are	be	AUX
easat-2931	146	8	less	less	ADV
easat-2931	146	9	dependent	dependent	ADJ
easat-2931	146	10	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	146	11	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-2931	146	12	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-2931	146	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	146	14	giving	give	VERB
easat-2931	146	15	them	they	PRON
easat-2931	146	16	some	some	DET
easat-2931	146	17	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
easat-2931	146	18	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	146	19	the	the	DET
easat-2931	146	20	face	face	NOUN
easat-2931	146	21	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	146	22	market	market	NOUN
easat-2931	146	23	volatility	volatility	NOUN
easat-2931	146	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	147	1	the	the	DET
easat-2931	147	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-2931	147	3	showed	show	VERB
easat-2931	147	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-2931	147	5	india	india	PROPN
easat-2931	147	6	has	have	VERB
easat-2931	147	7	the	the	DET
easat-2931	147	8	highest	high	ADJ
easat-2931	147	9	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	147	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	147	11	reflecting	reflect	VERB
easat-2931	147	12	the	the	DET
easat-2931	147	13	size	size	NOUN
easat-2931	147	14	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	147	15	its	its	PRON
easat-2931	147	16	large	large	ADJ
easat-2931	147	17	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-2931	147	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	147	19	rapid	rapid	ADJ
easat-2931	147	20	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	147	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	147	22	which	which	PRON
easat-2931	147	23	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-2931	147	24	the	the	DET
easat-2931	147	25	strength	strength	NOUN
easat-2931	147	26	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	147	27	its	its	PRON
easat-2931	147	28	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	147	29	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-2931	147	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	147	31	its	its	PRON
easat-2931	147	32	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-2931	147	33	to	to	PART
easat-2931	147	34	attract	attract	VERB
easat-2931	147	35	investments	investment	NOUN
easat-2931	147	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	148	1	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	148	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
easat-2931	148	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	148	4	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-2931	148	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	148	6	although	although	SCONJ
easat-2931	148	7	it	it	PRON
easat-2931	148	8	has	have	VERB
easat-2931	148	9	a	a	DET
easat-2931	148	10	large	large	ADJ
easat-2931	148	11	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	148	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	148	13	has	have	VERB
easat-2931	148	14	a	a	DET
easat-2931	148	15	relatively	relatively	ADV
easat-2931	148	16	low	low	ADJ
easat-2931	148	17	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	148	18	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	148	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	148	20	reflecting	reflect	VERB
easat-2931	148	21	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-2931	148	22	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-2931	148	23	such	such	ADJ
easat-2931	148	24	as	as	ADP
easat-2931	148	25	corruption	corruption	NOUN
easat-2931	148	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	148	27	security	security	NOUN
easat-2931	148	28	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-2931	148	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	149	1	the	the	DET
easat-2931	149	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-2931	149	3	showed	show	VERB
easat-2931	149	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-2931	149	5	india	india	PROPN
easat-2931	149	6	tops	top	VERB
easat-2931	149	7	the	the	DET
easat-2931	149	8	list	list	NOUN
easat-2931	149	9	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	149	10	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-2931	149	11	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-2931	149	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	149	13	reflecting	reflect	VERB
easat-2931	149	14	investor	investor	NOUN
easat-2931	149	15	confidence	confidence	NOUN
easat-2931	149	16	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	149	17	the	the	DET
easat-2931	149	18	indian	indian	ADJ
easat-2931	149	19	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-2931	149	20	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-2931	149	21	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
easat-2931	149	22	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-2931	149	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	150	1	iraq	iraq	PROPN
easat-2931	150	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	150	3	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-2931	150	4	receiving	receive	VERB
easat-2931	150	5	large	large	ADJ
easat-2931	150	6	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-2931	150	7	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	150	8	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-2931	150	9	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-2931	150	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	150	11	the	the	DET
easat-2931	150	12	ratio	ratio	NOUN
easat-2931	150	13	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	150	14	these	these	DET
easat-2931	150	15	flows	flow	NOUN
easat-2931	150	16	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	150	17	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	150	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	150	19	2.5	2.5	NUM
easat-2931	150	20	%	%	NOUN
easat-2931	150	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	150	22	shows	show	VERB
easat-2931	150	23	that	that	SCONJ
easat-2931	150	24	there	there	PRON
easat-2931	150	25	is	be	VERB
easat-2931	150	26	still	still	ADV
easat-2931	150	27	plenty	plenty	NOUN
easat-2931	150	28	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	150	29	room	room	NOUN
easat-2931	150	30	for	for	ADP
easat-2931	150	31	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	150	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	151	1	political	political	ADJ
easat-2931	151	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-2931	151	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	151	4	corruption	corruption	NOUN
easat-2931	151	5	remain	remain	VERB
easat-2931	151	6	an	an	DET
easat-2931	151	7	obstacle	obstacle	NOUN
easat-2931	151	8	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	151	9	exploiting	exploit	VERB
easat-2931	151	10	this	this	DET
easat-2931	151	11	potential	potential	NOUN
easat-2931	151	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	152	1	data	datum	NOUN
easat-2931	152	2	highlight	highlight	VERB
easat-2931	152	3	the	the	DET
easat-2931	152	4	need	need	NOUN
easat-2931	152	5	for	for	ADP
easat-2931	152	6	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-2931	152	7	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-2931	152	8	to	to	PART
easat-2931	152	9	address	address	VERB
easat-2931	152	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-2931	152	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	152	12	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-2931	152	13	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-2931	152	14	development	development	NOUN
easat-2931	152	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	152	16	as	as	SCONJ
easat-2931	152	17	addressing	address	VERB
easat-2931	152	18	these	these	DET
easat-2931	152	19	issues	issue	NOUN
easat-2931	152	20	can	can	AUX
easat-2931	152	21	lead	lead	VERB
easat-2931	152	22	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	152	23	improved	improve	VERB
easat-2931	152	24	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	152	25	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-2931	152	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	152	27	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	152	28	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	152	29	these	these	DET
easat-2931	152	30	countries	country	NOUN
easat-2931	152	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	153	1	the	the	DET
easat-2931	153	2	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	153	3	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	153	4	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	153	5	the	the	DET
easat-2931	153	6	iraqi	iraqi	ADJ
easat-2931	153	7	dinar	dinar	PROPN
easat-2931	153	8	against	against	ADP
easat-2931	153	9	the	the	DET
easat-2931	153	10	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-2931	153	11	witnessed	witness	VERB
easat-2931	153	12	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-2931	153	13	changes	change	NOUN
easat-2931	153	14	between	between	ADP
easat-2931	153	15	2004	2004	NUM
easat-2931	153	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	153	17	2023	2023	NUM
easat-2931	153	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	154	1	initially	initially	ADV
easat-2931	154	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	154	3	the	the	DET
easat-2931	154	4	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-2931	154	5	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	154	6	these	these	DET
easat-2931	154	7	changes	change	NOUN
easat-2931	154	8	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	154	9	the	the	DET
easat-2931	154	10	iraqi	iraqi	ADJ
easat-2931	154	11	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-2931	154	12	is	be	AUX
easat-2931	154	13	clear	clear	ADJ
easat-2931	154	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	154	15	as	as	SCONJ
easat-2931	154	16	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	154	17	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	154	18	play	play	VERB
easat-2931	154	19	a	a	DET
easat-2931	154	20	key	key	ADJ
easat-2931	154	21	role	role	NOUN
easat-2931	154	22	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	154	23	determining	determine	VERB
easat-2931	154	24	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-2931	154	25	levels	level	NOUN
easat-2931	154	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	154	27	purchasing	purchase	VERB
easat-2931	154	28	power	power	NOUN
easat-2931	154	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	154	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	154	31	investments	investment	NOUN
easat-2931	154	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	155	1	hence	hence	ADV
easat-2931	155	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	155	3	the	the	DET
easat-2931	155	4	government	government	NOUN
easat-2931	155	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	155	6	the	the	DET
easat-2931	155	7	central	central	ADJ
easat-2931	155	8	bank	bank	NOUN
easat-2931	155	9	need	need	VERB
easat-2931	155	10	to	to	PART
easat-2931	155	11	reassess	reassess	VERB
easat-2931	155	12	their	their	PRON
easat-2931	155	13	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-2931	155	14	to	to	PART
easat-2931	155	15	keep	keep	VERB
easat-2931	155	16	the	the	DET
easat-2931	155	17	dinar	dinar	ADJ
easat-2931	155	18	stable	stable	NOUN
easat-2931	155	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	155	20	support	support	VERB
easat-2931	155	21	the	the	DET
easat-2931	155	22	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-2931	155	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	156	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-2931	156	2	5	5	NUM
easat-2931	156	3	shows	show	VERB
easat-2931	156	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-2931	156	5	iraq	iraq	PROPN
easat-2931	156	6	's	's	PART
easat-2931	156	7	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	156	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	156	9	both	both	CCONJ
easat-2931	156	10	at	at	ADP
easat-2931	156	11	constant	constant	ADJ
easat-2931	156	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	156	13	current	current	ADJ
easat-2931	156	14	prices	price	NOUN
easat-2931	156	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	156	16	has	have	AUX
easat-2931	156	17	witnessed	witness	VERB
easat-2931	156	18	remarkable	remarkable	ADJ
easat-2931	156	19	changes	change	NOUN
easat-2931	156	20	that	that	PRON
easat-2931	156	21	reflect	reflect	VERB
easat-2931	156	22	the	the	DET
easat-2931	156	23	reality	reality	NOUN
easat-2931	156	24	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	156	25	the	the	DET
easat-2931	156	26	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-2931	156	27	from	from	ADP
easat-2931	156	28	2004	2004	NUM
easat-2931	156	29	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	156	30	2023	2023	NUM
easat-2931	156	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	157	1	overall	overall	ADV
easat-2931	157	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	157	3	the	the	DET
easat-2931	157	4	trend	trend	NOUN
easat-2931	157	5	shows	show	VERB
easat-2931	157	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-2931	157	7	iraq	iraq	PROPN
easat-2931	157	8	has	have	AUX
easat-2931	157	9	seen	see	VERB
easat-2931	157	10	sustained	sustained	ADJ
easat-2931	157	11	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	157	12	over	over	ADP
easat-2931	157	13	the	the	DET
easat-2931	157	14	years	year	NOUN
easat-2931	157	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	157	16	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-2931	157	17	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-2931	157	18	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-2931	157	19	it	it	PRON
easat-2931	157	20	has	have	AUX
easat-2931	157	21	faced	face	VERB
easat-2931	157	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	157	23	such	such	ADJ
easat-2931	157	24	as	as	ADP
easat-2931	157	25	the	the	DET
easat-2931	157	26	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-2931	157	27	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	157	28	the	the	DET
easat-2931	157	29	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-2931	157	30	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-2931	157	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	158	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-2931	158	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	158	3	the	the	DET
easat-2931	158	4	government	government	NOUN
easat-2931	158	5	should	should	AUX
easat-2931	158	6	focus	focus	VERB
easat-2931	158	7	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	158	8	improving	improve	VERB
easat-2931	158	9	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	158	10	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-2931	158	11	4318	4318	NUM
easat-2931	158	12	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-2931	158	13	applied	apply	VERB
easat-2931	158	14	science	science	NOUN
easat-2931	158	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	158	16	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-2931	158	17	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-2931	158	18	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	158	19	2576	2576	NUM
easat-2931	158	20	-	-	SYM
easat-2931	158	21	8484	8484	NUM
easat-2931	158	22	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-2931	158	23	.	.	PROPN
easat-2931	158	24	8	8	NUM
easat-2931	158	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	158	26	no	no	INTJ
easat-2931	158	27	.	.	NOUN
easat-2931	159	1	6	6	NUM
easat-2931	159	2	:	:	SYM
easat-2931	159	3	4308	4308	NUM
easat-2931	159	4	-	-	SYM
easat-2931	159	5	4318	4318	NUM
easat-2931	159	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	159	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2931	159	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-2931	159	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	159	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2931	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.2931	NUM
easat-2931	159	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-2931	159	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2931	159	13	by	by	ADP
easat-2931	159	14	the	the	DET
easat-2931	159	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-2931	159	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-2931	159	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-2931	159	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-2931	159	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-2931	159	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	159	21	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-2931	159	22	diversification	diversification	NOUN
easat-2931	159	23	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	159	24	the	the	DET
easat-2931	159	25	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-2931	159	26	to	to	PART
easat-2931	159	27	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-2931	159	28	stable	stable	ADJ
easat-2931	159	29	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-2931	159	30	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	159	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	160	1	these	these	DET
easat-2931	160	2	data	datum	NOUN
easat-2931	160	3	generally	generally	ADV
easat-2931	160	4	show	show	VERB
easat-2931	160	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-2931	160	6	the	the	DET
easat-2931	160	7	iraqi	iraqi	ADJ
easat-2931	160	8	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-2931	160	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	160	10	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-2931	160	11	periods	period	NOUN
easat-2931	160	12	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	160	13	remarkable	remarkable	ADJ
easat-2931	160	14	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	160	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	160	16	needs	need	VERB
easat-2931	160	17	integrated	integrate	VERB
easat-2931	160	18	development	development	NOUN
easat-2931	160	19	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-2931	160	20	to	to	PART
easat-2931	160	21	support	support	VERB
easat-2931	160	22	its	its	PRON
easat-2931	160	23	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-2931	160	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	160	25	promote	promote	VERB
easat-2931	160	26	its	its	PRON
easat-2931	160	27	future	future	ADJ
easat-2931	160	28	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	160	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	161	1	although	although	SCONJ
easat-2931	161	2	the	the	DET
easat-2931	161	3	general	general	ADJ
easat-2931	161	4	trend	trend	NOUN
easat-2931	161	5	points	point	VERB
easat-2931	161	6	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	161	7	sustained	sustain	VERB
easat-2931	161	8	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	161	9	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	161	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	161	11	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	161	12	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-2931	161	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	161	14	such	such	ADJ
easat-2931	161	15	as	as	ADP
easat-2931	161	16	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	161	17	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	161	18	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	161	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	161	20	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-2931	161	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	161	22	need	need	VERB
easat-2931	161	23	to	to	PART
easat-2931	161	24	be	be	AUX
easat-2931	161	25	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-2931	161	26	addressed	address	VERB
easat-2931	161	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	162	1	the	the	DET
easat-2931	162	2	government	government	NOUN
easat-2931	162	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	162	4	central	central	ADJ
easat-2931	162	5	bank	bank	NOUN
easat-2931	162	6	should	should	AUX
easat-2931	162	7	promote	promote	VERB
easat-2931	162	8	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	162	9	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-2931	162	10	through	through	ADP
easat-2931	162	11	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-2931	162	12	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-2931	162	13	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-2931	162	14	that	that	PRON
easat-2931	162	15	support	support	VERB
easat-2931	162	16	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	162	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	162	18	maintain	maintain	VERB
easat-2931	162	19	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	162	20	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	162	21	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-2931	162	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	163	1	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	163	2	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-2931	163	3	also	also	ADV
easat-2931	163	4	require	require	VERB
easat-2931	163	5	a	a	DET
easat-2931	163	6	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-2931	163	7	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	163	8	boosting	boost	VERB
easat-2931	163	9	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-2931	163	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	163	11	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	163	12	diversification	diversification	NOUN
easat-2931	163	13	to	to	PART
easat-2931	163	14	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-2931	163	15	dependence	dependence	NOUN
easat-2931	163	16	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	163	17	the	the	DET
easat-2931	163	18	most	most	ADV
easat-2931	163	19	volatile	volatile	ADJ
easat-2931	163	20	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-2931	163	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	163	22	which	which	PRON
easat-2931	163	23	will	will	AUX
easat-2931	163	24	help	help	VERB
easat-2931	163	25	restore	restore	VERB
easat-2931	163	26	confidence	confidence	NOUN
easat-2931	163	27	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	163	28	the	the	DET
easat-2931	163	29	iraqi	iraqi	ADJ
easat-2931	163	30	dinar	dinar	PROPN
easat-2931	163	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	163	32	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-2931	163	33	its	its	PRON
easat-2931	163	34	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-2931	163	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	164	1	4.2	4.2	NUM
easat-2931	164	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	165	1	the	the	DET
easat-2931	165	2	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
easat-2931	165	3	preparing	prepare	VERB
easat-2931	165	4	an	an	DET
easat-2931	165	5	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-2931	165	6	national	national	ADJ
easat-2931	165	7	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-2931	165	8	for	for	ADP
easat-2931	165	9	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	165	10	development	development	NOUN
easat-2931	165	11	that	that	PRON
easat-2931	165	12	is	be	AUX
easat-2931	165	13	prepared	prepare	VERB
easat-2931	165	14	according	accord	VERB
easat-2931	165	15	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	165	16	solid	solid	ADJ
easat-2931	165	17	scientific	scientific	ADJ
easat-2931	165	18	standards	standard	NOUN
easat-2931	165	19	based	base	VERB
easat-2931	165	20	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	165	21	the	the	DET
easat-2931	165	22	available	available	ADJ
easat-2931	165	23	capabilities	capability	NOUN
easat-2931	165	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	166	1	working	work	VERB
easat-2931	166	2	to	to	PART
easat-2931	166	3	activate	activate	VERB
easat-2931	166	4	the	the	DET
easat-2931	166	5	role	role	NOUN
easat-2931	166	6	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	166	7	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
easat-2931	166	8	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-2931	166	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	166	10	including	include	VERB
easat-2931	166	11	the	the	DET
easat-2931	166	12	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	166	13	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	166	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	166	15	to	to	PART
easat-2931	166	16	exercise	exercise	VERB
easat-2931	166	17	its	its	PRON
easat-2931	166	18	role	role	NOUN
easat-2931	166	19	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	166	20	the	the	DET
easat-2931	166	21	process	process	NOUN
easat-2931	166	22	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	166	23	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	166	24	development	development	NOUN
easat-2931	166	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	167	1	working	work	VERB
easat-2931	167	2	to	to	PART
easat-2931	167	3	exploit	exploit	VERB
easat-2931	167	4	the	the	DET
easat-2931	167	5	available	available	ADJ
easat-2931	167	6	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	167	7	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-2931	167	8	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	167	9	a	a	DET
easat-2931	167	10	direction	direction	NOUN
easat-2931	167	11	that	that	PRON
easat-2931	167	12	develops	develop	VERB
easat-2931	167	13	the	the	DET
easat-2931	167	14	productive	productive	ADJ
easat-2931	167	15	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-2931	167	16	so	so	SCONJ
easat-2931	167	17	that	that	SCONJ
easat-2931	167	18	they	they	PRON
easat-2931	167	19	occupy	occupy	VERB
easat-2931	167	20	the	the	DET
easat-2931	167	21	position	position	NOUN
easat-2931	167	22	that	that	PRON
easat-2931	167	23	is	be	AUX
easat-2931	167	24	commensurate	commensurate	ADJ
easat-2931	167	25	with	with	ADP
easat-2931	167	26	the	the	DET
easat-2931	167	27	available	available	ADJ
easat-2931	167	28	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-2931	167	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	167	30	capabilities	capability	NOUN
easat-2931	167	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	167	32	especially	especially	ADV
easat-2931	167	33	the	the	DET
easat-2931	167	34	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
easat-2931	167	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	167	36	industrial	industrial	ADJ
easat-2931	167	37	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-2931	167	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	167	39	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	167	40	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-2931	167	41	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	167	42	employing	employ	VERB
easat-2931	167	43	the	the	DET
easat-2931	167	44	steady	steady	ADJ
easat-2931	167	45	revenues	revenue	NOUN
easat-2931	167	46	from	from	ADP
easat-2931	167	47	the	the	DET
easat-2931	167	48	oil	oil	NOUN
easat-2931	167	49	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-2931	167	50	to	to	PART
easat-2931	167	51	develop	develop	VERB
easat-2931	167	52	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	167	53	advance	advance	VERB
easat-2931	167	54	the	the	DET
easat-2931	167	55	various	various	ADJ
easat-2931	167	56	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	167	57	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-2931	167	58	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	167	59	order	order	NOUN
easat-2931	167	60	to	to	PART
easat-2931	167	61	diversify	diversify	VERB
easat-2931	167	62	the	the	DET
easat-2931	167	63	production	production	NOUN
easat-2931	167	64	base	base	NOUN
easat-2931	167	65	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	168	1	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
easat-2931	168	2	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	168	3	choosing	choose	VERB
easat-2931	168	4	the	the	DET
easat-2931	168	5	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	168	6	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	168	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	168	8	as	as	ADV
easat-2931	168	9	well	well	ADV
easat-2931	168	10	as	as	ADP
easat-2931	168	11	choosing	choose	VERB
easat-2931	168	12	the	the	DET
easat-2931	168	13	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
easat-2931	168	14	timing	timing	NOUN
easat-2931	168	15	for	for	ADP
easat-2931	168	16	changing	change	VERB
easat-2931	168	17	the	the	DET
easat-2931	168	18	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-2931	168	19	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	168	20	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	168	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	168	22	so	so	SCONJ
easat-2931	168	23	that	that	SCONJ
easat-2931	168	24	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-2931	168	25	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-2931	168	26	does	do	AUX
easat-2931	168	27	not	not	PART
easat-2931	168	28	fall	fall	VERB
easat-2931	168	29	into	into	ADP
easat-2931	168	30	the	the	DET
easat-2931	168	31	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-2931	168	32	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	168	33	overestimating	overestimate	VERB
easat-2931	168	34	the	the	DET
easat-2931	168	35	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-2931	168	36	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	168	37	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	168	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	169	1	for	for	ADP
easat-2931	169	2	the	the	DET
easat-2931	169	3	sake	sake	NOUN
easat-2931	169	4	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	169	5	maintain	maintain	VERB
easat-2931	169	6	the	the	DET
easat-2931	169	7	value	value	NOUN
easat-2931	169	8	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	169	9	the	the	DET
easat-2931	169	10	iraqi	iraqi	ADJ
easat-2931	169	11	dinar	dinar	PROPN
easat-2931	169	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	169	13	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-2931	169	14	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-2931	169	15	must	must	AUX
easat-2931	169	16	work	work	VERB
easat-2931	169	17	to	to	PART
easat-2931	169	18	stabilize	stabilize	VERB
easat-2931	169	19	the	the	DET
easat-2931	169	20	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-2931	169	21	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	169	22	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	169	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	169	24	avoid	avoid	VERB
easat-2931	169	25	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-2931	169	26	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	169	27	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	169	28	change	change	NOUN
easat-2931	169	29	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-2931	169	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	169	31	because	because	SCONJ
easat-2931	169	32	the	the	DET
easat-2931	169	33	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	169	34	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	169	35	is	be	AUX
easat-2931	169	36	the	the	DET
easat-2931	169	37	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	169	38	strength	strength	NOUN
easat-2931	169	39	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	169	40	the	the	DET
easat-2931	169	41	country	country	NOUN
easat-2931	169	42	through	through	ADP
easat-2931	169	43	the	the	DET
easat-2931	169	44	balance	balance	NOUN
easat-2931	169	45	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	169	46	payments	payment	NOUN
easat-2931	169	47	that	that	PRON
easat-2931	169	48	connects	connect	VERB
easat-2931	169	49	iraq	iraq	PROPN
easat-2931	169	50	to	to	ADP
easat-2931	169	51	global	global	ADJ
easat-2931	169	52	economies	economy	NOUN
easat-2931	169	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	170	1	copyright	copyright	NOUN
easat-2931	170	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	170	3	©	©	PROPN
easat-2931	170	4	2024	2024	NUM
easat-2931	170	5	by	by	ADP
easat-2931	170	6	the	the	DET
easat-2931	170	7	authors	author	NOUN
easat-2931	170	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	171	1	this	this	DET
easat-2931	171	2	article	article	NOUN
easat-2931	171	3	is	be	AUX
easat-2931	171	4	an	an	DET
easat-2931	171	5	open	open	ADJ
easat-2931	171	6	access	access	NOUN
easat-2931	171	7	article	article	NOUN
easat-2931	171	8	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-2931	171	9	under	under	ADP
easat-2931	171	10	the	the	DET
easat-2931	171	11	terms	term	NOUN
easat-2931	171	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	171	13	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-2931	171	14	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	171	15	the	the	DET
easat-2931	171	16	creative	creative	ADJ
easat-2931	171	17	commons	common	NOUN
easat-2931	171	18	attribution	attribution	NOUN
easat-2931	171	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	171	20	cc	cc	NOUN
easat-2931	171	21	by	by	ADP
easat-2931	171	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	171	23	license	license	NOUN
easat-2931	171	24	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	171	25	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-2931	171	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	171	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	172	1	references	reference	NOUN
easat-2931	172	2	[	[	X
easat-2931	172	3	1	1	NUM
easat-2931	172	4	]	]	X
easat-2931	172	5	battal	battal	ADJ
easat-2931	172	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	172	7	ahmed	ahmed	PROPN
easat-2931	172	8	hussein	hussein	PROPN
easat-2931	172	9	et	et	PROPN
easat-2931	172	10	al	al	PROPN
easat-2931	172	11	.	.	PROPN
easat-2931	172	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	172	13	2014	2014	NUM
easat-2931	172	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	172	15	the	the	DET
easat-2931	172	16	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
easat-2931	172	17	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-2931	172	18	between	between	ADP
easat-2931	172	19	the	the	DET
easat-2931	172	20	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	172	21	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	172	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	172	23	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-2931	172	24	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	172	25	iraq	iraq	PROPN
easat-2931	172	26	for	for	ADP
easat-2931	172	27	the	the	DET
easat-2931	172	28	period	period	NOUN
easat-2931	172	29	1980	1980	NUM
easat-2931	172	30	-	-	SYM
easat-2931	172	31	2010	2010	NUM
easat-2931	172	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	172	33	anbar	anbar	ADJ
easat-2931	172	34	journal	journal	PROPN
easat-2931	172	35	for	for	ADP
easat-2931	172	36	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	172	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	172	38	administrative	administrative	ADJ
easat-2931	172	39	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-2931	172	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	172	41	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-2931	172	42	.	.	PROPN
easat-2931	172	43	6	6	NUM
easat-2931	172	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	172	45	no	no	INTJ
easat-2931	172	46	.	.	NOUN
easat-2931	172	47	12	12	NUM
easat-2931	172	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	173	1	[	[	X
easat-2931	173	2	2	2	NUM
easat-2931	173	3	]	]	X
easat-2931	173	4	askar	askar	NOUN
easat-2931	173	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	173	6	wafa	wafa	PROPN
easat-2931	173	7	ibrahim	ibrahim	PROPN
easat-2931	173	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	173	9	et	et	PROPN
easat-2931	173	10	al	al	PROPN
easat-2931	173	11	.	.	PROPN
easat-2931	174	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	174	2	2023	2023	NUM
easat-2931	174	3	):	):	PUNCT
easat-2931	174	4	the	the	DET
easat-2931	174	5	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-2931	174	6	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	174	7	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-2931	174	8	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	174	9	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	174	10	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	174	11	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	174	12	some	some	DET
easat-2931	174	13	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	174	14	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-2931	174	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	174	16	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-2931	174	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	174	18	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-2931	174	19	balance	balance	NOUN
easat-2931	174	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	174	21	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-2931	174	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	174	23	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	174	24	iraq	iraq	PROPN
easat-2931	174	25	for	for	ADP
easat-2931	174	26	the	the	DET
easat-2931	174	27	period	period	NOUN
easat-2931	174	28	2010	2010	NUM
easat-2931	174	29	-	-	SYM
easat-2931	174	30	2021	2021	NUM
easat-2931	174	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	175	1	al	al	PROPN
easat-2931	175	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-2931	175	3	kout	kout	PROPN
easat-2931	175	4	journal	journal	PROPN
easat-2931	175	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	175	6	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-2931	175	7	.	.	PROPN
easat-2931	175	8	15	15	NUM
easat-2931	175	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	175	10	no	no	INTJ
easat-2931	175	11	.	.	NOUN
easat-2931	175	12	46	46	NUM
easat-2931	175	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	175	14	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-2931	175	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	176	1	146	146	NUM
easat-2931	176	2	-	-	SYM
easat-2931	176	3	161	161	NUM
easat-2931	176	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	177	1	[	[	X
easat-2931	177	2	3	3	NUM
easat-2931	177	3	]	]	X
easat-2931	177	4	arafa	arafa	PROPN
easat-2931	177	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	177	6	mahmoud	mahmoud	PROPN
easat-2931	177	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	177	8	2023	2023	NUM
easat-2931	177	9	):	):	PUNCT
easat-2931	177	10	the	the	DET
easat-2931	177	11	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-2931	177	12	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	177	13	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	177	14	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	177	15	fluctuation	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	177	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	177	17	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
easat-2931	177	18	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-2931	177	19	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	177	20	the	the	DET
easat-2931	177	21	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	177	22	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	177	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	177	24	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-2931	177	25	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-2931	177	26	movement	movement	NOUN
easat-2931	177	27	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	177	28	the	the	DET
easat-2931	177	29	group	group	NOUN
easat-2931	177	30	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	177	31	arab	arab	ADJ
easat-2931	177	32	countries	country	NOUN
easat-2931	177	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	178	1	egyptian	egyptian	ADJ
easat-2931	178	2	journal	journal	PROPN
easat-2931	178	3	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	178	4	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
easat-2931	178	5	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-2931	178	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	178	7	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-2931	178	8	.	.	PROPN
easat-2931	179	1	33	33	NUM
easat-2931	179	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	179	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-2931	179	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-2931	179	5	4	4	NUM
easat-2931	179	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	179	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-2931	179	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	180	1	1601	1601	NUM
easat-2931	180	2	-	-	SYM
easat-2931	180	3	1617	1617	NUM
easat-2931	180	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	181	1	[	[	X
easat-2931	181	2	4	4	NUM
easat-2931	181	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-2931	181	4	barguellil	barguellil	NOUN
easat-2931	181	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	181	6	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-2931	181	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	181	8	ben	ben	PROPN
easat-2931	181	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-2931	181	10	salha	salha	NOUN
easat-2931	181	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	181	12	o.	o.	PROPN
easat-2931	181	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	181	14	&	&	CCONJ
easat-2931	181	15	zmami	zmami	PROPN
easat-2931	181	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	181	17	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-2931	181	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	181	19	2018	2018	NUM
easat-2931	181	20	):	):	PUNCT
easat-2931	181	21	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	181	22	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	181	23	volatility	volatility	NOUN
easat-2931	181	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	181	25	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	181	26	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	181	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	182	1	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-2931	182	2	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	182	3	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	182	4	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-2931	182	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	182	6	33(2	33(2	NUM
easat-2931	182	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	182	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	182	9	1302	1302	NUM
easat-2931	182	10	-	-	SYM
easat-2931	182	11	1336	1336	NUM
easat-2931	182	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	183	1	[	[	X
easat-2931	183	2	5	5	NUM
easat-2931	183	3	]	]	SYM
easat-2931	183	4	morina	morina	NOUN
easat-2931	183	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	183	6	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-2931	183	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	183	8	hysa	hysa	PROPN
easat-2931	183	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	183	10	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-2931	183	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	183	12	ergün	ergün	PROPN
easat-2931	183	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	183	14	u.	u.	PROPN
easat-2931	183	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	183	16	panait	panait	NOUN
easat-2931	183	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	183	18	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-2931	183	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	183	20	&	&	CCONJ
easat-2931	183	21	voica	voica	PROPN
easat-2931	183	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	183	23	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-2931	183	24	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-2931	183	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	183	26	2020	2020	NUM
easat-2931	183	27	):	):	PUNCT
easat-2931	183	28	the	the	DET
easat-2931	183	29	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-2931	183	30	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	183	31	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	183	32	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	183	33	volatility	volatility	NOUN
easat-2931	183	34	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	183	35	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-2931	183	36	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	183	37	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	183	38	case	case	NOUN
easat-2931	183	39	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	183	40	the	the	DET
easat-2931	183	41	cee	cee	PROPN
easat-2931	183	42	countries	country	NOUN
easat-2931	183	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	184	1	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-2931	184	2	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	184	3	risk	risk	NOUN
easat-2931	184	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	184	5	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-2931	184	6	management	management	NOUN
easat-2931	184	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	184	8	13(8	13(8	NUM
easat-2931	184	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-2931	184	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	184	11	177	177	NUM
easat-2931	184	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	185	1	[	[	X
easat-2931	185	2	6	6	NUM
easat-2931	185	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-2931	185	4	magda	magda	PROPN
easat-2931	185	5	kandil	kandil	PROPN
easat-2931	185	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	185	7	ida	ida	PROPN
easat-2931	185	8	mirazaie	mirazaie	PROPN
easat-2931	185	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	185	10	2005	2005	NUM
easat-2931	185	11	):	):	PUNCT
easat-2931	185	12	the	the	DET
easat-2931	185	13	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-2931	185	14	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	185	15	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	185	16	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	185	17	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-2931	185	18	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	185	19	output	output	NOUN
easat-2931	185	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	185	21	prices	price	NOUN
easat-2931	185	22	:	:	PUNCT
easat-2931	185	23	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-2931	185	24	from	from	ADP
easat-2931	185	25	developing	develop	VERB
easat-2931	185	26	countries	country	NOUN
easat-2931	185	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	186	1	volume	volume	NOUN
easat-2931	186	2	38	38	NUM
easat-2931	186	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	186	4	number	number	NOUN
easat-2931	186	5	2	2	NUM
easat-2931	186	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	186	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-2931	186	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	187	1	189	189	NUM
easat-2931	187	2	-	-	SYM
easat-2931	187	3	219	219	NUM
easat-2931	187	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	188	1	[	[	X
easat-2931	188	2	7	7	X
easat-2931	188	3	]	]	X
easat-2931	188	4	austin	austin	PROPN
easat-2931	188	5	ayodele	ayodele	PROPN
easat-2931	188	6	momodu	momodu	ADJ
easat-2931	188	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-2931	188	8	2015	2015	NUM
easat-2931	188	9	):	):	PUNCT
easat-2931	188	10	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-2931	188	11	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	188	12	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-2931	188	13	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-2931	188	14	on	on	ADP
easat-2931	188	15	output	output	NOUN
easat-2931	188	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	188	17	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-2931	188	18	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	188	19	gross	gross	ADJ
easat-2931	188	20	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-2931	188	21	product	product	NOUN
easat-2931	188	22	in	in	ADP
easat-2931	188	23	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-2931	188	24	;	;	PUNCT
easat-2931	188	25	a	a	DET
easat-2931	188	26	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-2931	188	27	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-2931	188	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	189	1	european	european	ADJ
easat-2931	189	2	journal	journal	PROPN
easat-2931	189	3	of	of	ADP
easat-2931	189	4	business	business	NOUN
easat-2931	189	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-2931	189	6	management	management	NOUN
easat-2931	189	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	189	8	vol.7	vol.7	PROPN
easat-2931	189	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	189	10	no.5	no.5	PROPN
easat-2931	189	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-2931	189	12	pp	pp	ADP
easat-2931	189	13	217	217	NUM
easat-2931	189	14	–	–	PUNCT
easat-2931	189	15	223	223	NUM
easat-2931	189	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-2931	190	1	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN