id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
easat-3446	1	1	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-3446	1	2	applied	apply	VERB
easat-3446	1	3	science	science	NOUN
easat-3446	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	1	5	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-3446	1	6	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-3446	1	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	1	8	2576	2576	NUM
easat-3446	1	9	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	1	10	8484	8484	NUM
easat-3446	1	11	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-3446	1	12	.	.	PROPN
easat-3446	1	13	8	8	NUM
easat-3446	1	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	1	15	no	no	INTJ
easat-3446	1	16	.	.	NOUN
easat-3446	1	17	6	6	NUM
easat-3446	1	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	1	19	6717	6717	NUM
easat-3446	1	20	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	1	21	6729	6729	NUM
easat-3446	1	22	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3446	1	23	publisher	publisher	NOUN
easat-3446	1	24	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	1	25	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3446	1	26	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-3446	1	27	doi	doi	PROPN
easat-3446	1	28	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	1	29	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3446	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3446	NUM
easat-3446	1	30	©	©	PROPN
easat-3446	1	31	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3446	1	32	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	1	33	the	the	DET
easat-3446	1	34	authors	author	NOUN
easat-3446	1	35	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3446	1	36	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-3446	1	37	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3446	1	38	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-3446	1	39	©	©	PROPN
easat-3446	1	40	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3446	1	41	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	1	42	the	the	DET
easat-3446	1	43	authors	author	NOUN
easat-3446	1	44	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3446	1	45	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-3446	1	46	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3446	1	47	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-3446	1	48	*	*	PUNCT
easat-3446	1	49	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
easat-3446	1	50	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	2	1	sifisosaneledludla@gmail.com	sifisosaneledludla@gmail.com	X
easat-3446	2	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3446	2	3	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	2	4	used	use	VERB
easat-3446	2	5	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	2	6	english	english	PROPN
easat-3446	2	7	first	first	ADJ
easat-3446	2	8	additional	additional	ADJ
easat-3446	2	9	language	language	NOUN
easat-3446	2	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	2	11	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	2	12	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3446	2	13	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	2	14	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	2	15	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	2	16	sifiso	sifiso	PROPN
easat-3446	2	17	dludla1	dludla1	PROPN
easat-3446	2	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	2	19	samantha	samantha	PROPN
easat-3446	2	20	govender2	govender2	PROPN
easat-3446	2	21	*	*	PROPN
easat-3446	2	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	2	23	hlengiwe	hlengiwe	ADJ
easat-3446	2	24	mhlongo3	mhlongo3	NOUN
easat-3446	2	25	1,2,3department	1,2,3department	NUM
easat-3446	2	26	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	2	27	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-3446	2	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	2	29	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-3446	2	30	studies	study	NOUN
easat-3446	2	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	2	32	faculty	faculty	NOUN
easat-3446	2	33	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	2	34	education	education	NOUN
easat-3446	2	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	2	36	university	university	NOUN
easat-3446	2	37	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	2	38	zululand	zululand	PROPN
easat-3446	2	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	2	40	kwadlangezwa	kwadlangezwa	PROPN
easat-3446	2	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	2	42	south	south	PROPN
easat-3446	2	43	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-3446	2	44	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3446	2	45	govendersa@unizulu.ac.za	govendersa@unizulu.ac.za	PROPN
easat-3446	2	46	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	2	47	s.d	s.d	PROPN
easat-3446	2	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	2	49	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	3	1	sifisosaneledludla@gmail.com	sifisosaneledludla@gmail.com	X
easat-3446	4	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	4	2	s.g	s.g	PROPN
easat-3446	4	3	.	.	PROPN
easat-3446	4	4	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	5	1	mhlongoh@unizulu.ac.za	mhlongoh@unizulu.ac.za	PROPN
easat-3446	5	2	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	5	3	h.m	h.m	PROPN
easat-3446	5	4	.	.	PROPN
easat-3446	5	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	5	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	6	1	abstract	abstract	ADJ
easat-3446	6	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	6	3	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	6	4	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	6	5	a	a	DET
easat-3446	6	6	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
easat-3446	6	7	skill	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	6	8	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-3446	6	9	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	6	10	deep	deep	ADJ
easat-3446	6	11	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	6	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	6	13	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-3446	6	14	across	across	ADP
easat-3446	6	15	all	all	DET
easat-3446	6	16	subjects	subject	NOUN
easat-3446	6	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	7	1	this	this	DET
easat-3446	7	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-3446	7	3	explores	explore	NOUN
easat-3446	7	4	grade	grade	NOUN
easat-3446	7	5	6	6	NUM
easat-3446	7	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	7	7	’	’	PART
easat-3446	7	8	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
easat-3446	7	9	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	7	10	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	7	11	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	7	12	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3446	7	13	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	7	14	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	7	15	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	7	16	the	the	DET
easat-3446	7	17	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
easat-3446	7	18	phase	phase	NOUN
easat-3446	7	19	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	7	20	english	english	PROPN
easat-3446	7	21	first	first	ADJ
easat-3446	7	22	additional	additional	ADJ
easat-3446	7	23	language	language	NOUN
easat-3446	7	24	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	7	25	efal	efal	NOUN
easat-3446	7	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	7	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	8	1	using	use	VERB
easat-3446	8	2	a	a	DET
easat-3446	8	3	multiple	multiple	ADJ
easat-3446	8	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	8	5	case	case	NOUN
easat-3446	8	6	study	study	NOUN
easat-3446	8	7	design	design	NOUN
easat-3446	8	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	8	9	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	8	10	provides	provide	VERB
easat-3446	8	11	an	an	DET
easat-3446	8	12	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	8	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	8	14	depth	depth	NOUN
easat-3446	8	15	exploration	exploration	NOUN
easat-3446	8	16	from	from	ADP
easat-3446	8	17	various	various	ADJ
easat-3446	8	18	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-3446	8	19	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	8	20	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
easat-3446	8	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	9	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	9	2	target	target	NOUN
easat-3446	9	3	population	population	NOUN
easat-3446	9	4	comprised	comprise	VERB
easat-3446	9	5	grade	grade	NOUN
easat-3446	9	6	6	6	NUM
easat-3446	9	7	efal	efal	NOUN
easat-3446	9	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	9	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	9	10	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	9	11	a	a	DET
easat-3446	9	12	purposeful	purposeful	ADJ
easat-3446	9	13	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-3446	9	14	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	9	15	ten	ten	NUM
easat-3446	9	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	9	17	from	from	ADP
easat-3446	9	18	ten	ten	NUM
easat-3446	9	19	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-3446	9	20	schools	school	NOUN
easat-3446	9	21	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	9	22	the	the	DET
easat-3446	9	23	nquthu	nquthu	NOUN
easat-3446	9	24	circuit	circuit	NOUN
easat-3446	9	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	9	26	umzinyathi	umzinyathi	ADP
easat-3446	9	27	district	district	PROPN
easat-3446	9	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	9	29	kwazulu	kwazulu	PROPN
easat-3446	9	30	natal	natal	PROPN
easat-3446	9	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	9	32	south	south	PROPN
easat-3446	9	33	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-3446	9	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	10	1	data	datum	NOUN
easat-3446	10	2	collection	collection	NOUN
easat-3446	10	3	methods	method	NOUN
easat-3446	10	4	included	include	VERB
easat-3446	10	5	individual	individual	ADJ
easat-3446	10	6	face	face	NOUN
easat-3446	10	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	10	8	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	10	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	10	10	face	face	NOUN
easat-3446	10	11	semi	semi	ADJ
easat-3446	10	12	-	-	ADJ
easat-3446	10	13	structured	structured	ADJ
easat-3446	10	14	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	10	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	10	16	depth	depth	NOUN
easat-3446	10	17	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-3446	10	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	10	19	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-3446	10	20	observations	observation	NOUN
easat-3446	10	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	10	22	offering	offer	VERB
easat-3446	10	23	a	a	DET
easat-3446	10	24	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-3446	10	25	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	10	26	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	10	27	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	10	28	’	’	PART
easat-3446	10	29	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-3446	10	30	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-3446	10	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	10	32	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	10	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	11	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	11	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-3446	11	3	reveals	reveal	VERB
easat-3446	11	4	a	a	DET
easat-3446	11	5	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-3446	11	6	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-3446	11	7	between	between	ADP
easat-3446	11	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	11	9	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	11	10	reported	report	VERB
easat-3446	11	11	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	11	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	11	13	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	11	14	actual	actual	ADJ
easat-3446	11	15	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-3446	11	16	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-3446	11	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	12	1	while	while	SCONJ
easat-3446	12	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	12	3	are	be	AUX
easat-3446	12	4	aware	aware	ADJ
easat-3446	12	5	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	12	6	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-3446	12	7	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	12	8	such	such	ADJ
easat-3446	12	9	as	as	ADP
easat-3446	12	10	guided	guide	VERB
easat-3446	12	11	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	12	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	12	13	skimming	skim	VERB
easat-3446	12	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	12	15	scanning	scanning	NOUN
easat-3446	12	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	12	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	12	18	the	the	DET
easat-3446	12	19	top	top	ADJ
easat-3446	12	20	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	12	21	down	down	ADP
easat-3446	12	22	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3446	12	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	12	24	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	12	25	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-3446	12	26	often	often	ADV
easat-3446	12	27	reverts	revert	VERB
easat-3446	12	28	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	12	29	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-3446	12	30	methods	method	NOUN
easat-3446	12	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	12	32	highlighting	highlight	VERB
easat-3446	12	33	the	the	DET
easat-3446	12	34	need	need	NOUN
easat-3446	12	35	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	12	36	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-3446	12	37	development	development	NOUN
easat-3446	12	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	13	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	13	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-3446	13	3	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
easat-3446	13	4	the	the	DET
easat-3446	13	5	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-3446	13	6	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	13	7	aligning	align	VERB
easat-3446	13	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3446	13	9	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-3446	13	10	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	13	11	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-3446	13	12	frameworks	framework	NOUN
easat-3446	13	13	like	like	ADP
easat-3446	13	14	vygotsky	vygotsky	NOUN
easat-3446	13	15	’s	’s	PART
easat-3446	13	16	zone	zone	NOUN
easat-3446	13	17	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	13	18	proximal	proximal	ADJ
easat-3446	13	19	development	development	NOUN
easat-3446	13	20	to	to	PART
easat-3446	13	21	support	support	VERB
easat-3446	13	22	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	13	23	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-3446	13	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	14	1	integrating	integrate	VERB
easat-3446	14	2	assessments	assessment	NOUN
easat-3446	14	3	into	into	ADP
easat-3446	14	4	the	the	DET
easat-3446	14	5	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	14	6	process	process	NOUN
easat-3446	14	7	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	14	8	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-3446	14	9	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	14	10	activating	activate	VERB
easat-3446	14	11	prior	prior	ADJ
easat-3446	14	12	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-3446	14	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	14	14	confirming	confirm	VERB
easat-3446	14	15	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	14	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	15	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-3446	15	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	15	3	the	the	DET
easat-3446	15	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-3446	15	5	identifies	identify	VERB
easat-3446	15	6	a	a	DET
easat-3446	15	7	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-3446	15	8	between	between	ADP
easat-3446	15	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	15	10	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	15	11	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-3446	15	12	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	15	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	15	14	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-3446	15	15	application	application	NOUN
easat-3446	15	16	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	15	17	the	the	DET
easat-3446	15	18	directed	directed	ADJ
easat-3446	15	19	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	15	20	thinking	think	VERB
easat-3446	15	21	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-3446	15	22	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	15	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	16	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	16	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-3446	16	3	recommends	recommend	VERB
easat-3446	16	4	bridging	bridge	VERB
easat-3446	16	5	the	the	DET
easat-3446	16	6	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-3446	16	7	between	between	ADP
easat-3446	16	8	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-3446	16	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	16	10	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-3446	16	11	through	through	ADP
easat-3446	16	12	continuous	continuous	ADJ
easat-3446	16	13	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-3446	16	14	development	development	NOUN
easat-3446	16	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	16	16	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-3446	16	17	training	training	NOUN
easat-3446	16	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	16	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	16	20	the	the	DET
easat-3446	16	21	availability	availability	NOUN
easat-3446	16	22	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	16	23	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-3446	16	24	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-3446	16	25	to	to	PART
easat-3446	16	26	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
easat-3446	16	27	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-3446	16	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	17	1	addressing	address	VERB
easat-3446	17	2	these	these	DET
easat-3446	17	3	gaps	gap	NOUN
easat-3446	17	4	can	can	AUX
easat-3446	17	5	better	well	ADV
easat-3446	17	6	foster	foster	VERB
easat-3446	17	7	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	17	8	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	17	9	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	17	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	17	11	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
easat-3446	17	12	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-3446	17	13	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	17	14	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	17	15	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-3446	17	16	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-3446	17	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	18	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
easat-3446	18	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	18	3	directed	directed	ADJ
easat-3446	18	4	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	18	5	thinking	think	VERB
easat-3446	18	6	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-3446	18	7	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	18	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	18	9	english	english	PROPN
easat-3446	18	10	first	first	ADV
easat-3446	18	11	additional	additional	ADJ
easat-3446	18	12	language	language	NOUN
easat-3446	18	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	18	14	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	18	15	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	18	16	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	18	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	18	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3446	18	19	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	18	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	19	1	1	1	X
easat-3446	19	2	.	.	X
easat-3446	19	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-3446	19	4	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	19	5	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	19	6	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	19	7	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-3446	19	8	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	19	9	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	19	10	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	19	11	success	success	NOUN
easat-3446	19	12	across	across	ADP
easat-3446	19	13	all	all	DET
easat-3446	19	14	subjects	subject	NOUN
easat-3446	19	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	20	1	every	every	DET
easat-3446	20	2	subject	subject	NOUN
easat-3446	20	3	requires	require	VERB
easat-3446	20	4	not	not	PART
easat-3446	20	5	only	only	ADV
easat-3446	20	6	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-3446	20	7	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	20	8	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	20	9	but	but	CCONJ
easat-3446	20	10	also	also	ADV
easat-3446	20	11	the	the	DET
easat-3446	20	12	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-3446	20	13	to	to	PART
easat-3446	20	14	understand	understand	VERB
easat-3446	20	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	20	16	interpret	interpret	VERB
easat-3446	20	17	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	20	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	21	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
easat-3446	21	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	21	3	many	many	ADJ
easat-3446	21	4	countries	country	NOUN
easat-3446	21	5	prioritise	prioritise	VERB
easat-3446	21	6	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	21	7	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	21	8	among	among	ADP
easat-3446	21	9	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	21	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	22	1	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	22	2	instance	instance	NOUN
easat-3446	22	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	22	4	the	the	DET
easat-3446	22	5	philippines	philippine	NOUN
easat-3446	22	6	implements	implement	VERB
easat-3446	22	7	various	various	ADJ
easat-3446	22	8	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	22	9	to	to	PART
easat-3446	22	10	help	help	VERB
easat-3446	22	11	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	22	12	acquire	acquire	VERB
easat-3446	22	13	these	these	DET
easat-3446	22	14	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	22	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	22	16	reyes	reyes	PROPN
easat-3446	22	17	et	et	PROPN
easat-3446	22	18	al	al	PROPN
easat-3446	22	19	.	.	PROPN
easat-3446	22	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	22	21	2023	2023	NUM
easat-3446	22	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	22	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	23	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
easat-3446	23	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	23	3	the	the	DET
easat-3446	23	4	netherlands	netherlands	PROPN
easat-3446	23	5	incorporates	incorporate	VERB
easat-3446	23	6	various	various	ADJ
easat-3446	23	7	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	23	8	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	23	9	to	to	PART
easat-3446	23	10	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-3446	23	11	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	23	12	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	23	13	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	23	14	abilities	ability	NOUN
easat-3446	23	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	23	16	yapp	yapp	NOUN
easat-3446	23	17	et	et	PROPN
easat-3446	23	18	al	al	PROPN
easat-3446	23	19	.	.	PROPN
easat-3446	23	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	23	21	2023	2023	NUM
easat-3446	23	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	23	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	24	1	peng	peng	PROPN
easat-3446	24	2	et	et	PROPN
easat-3446	24	3	al	al	PROPN
easat-3446	24	4	.	.	PROPN
easat-3446	25	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	25	2	2023	2023	NUM
easat-3446	25	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	25	4	argues	argue	VERB
easat-3446	25	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	25	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	25	7	do	do	AUX
easat-3446	25	8	not	not	PART
easat-3446	25	9	rely	rely	VERB
easat-3446	25	10	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	25	11	a	a	DET
easat-3446	25	12	single	single	ADJ
easat-3446	25	13	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	25	14	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	25	15	but	but	CCONJ
easat-3446	25	16	instead	instead	ADV
easat-3446	25	17	use	use	VERB
easat-3446	25	18	a	a	DET
easat-3446	25	19	combination	combination	NOUN
easat-3446	25	20	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	25	21	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	25	22	to	to	PART
easat-3446	25	23	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-3446	25	24	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	25	25	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	25	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	26	1	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	26	2	come	come	VERB
easat-3446	26	3	from	from	ADP
easat-3446	26	4	diverse	diverse	ADJ
easat-3446	26	5	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
easat-3446	26	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	26	7	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-3446	26	8	backgrounds	background	NOUN
easat-3446	26	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	26	10	each	each	PRON
easat-3446	26	11	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	26	12	unique	unique	ADJ
easat-3446	26	13	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3446	26	14	needs	need	NOUN
easat-3446	26	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	27	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-3446	27	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	27	3	implementing	implement	VERB
easat-3446	27	4	a	a	DET
easat-3446	27	5	range	range	NOUN
easat-3446	27	6	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	27	7	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	27	8	ensures	ensure	VERB
easat-3446	27	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	27	10	all	all	DET
easat-3446	27	11	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	27	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	27	13	regardless	regardless	ADV
easat-3446	27	14	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	27	15	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	27	16	starting	starting	NOUN
easat-3446	27	17	point	point	NOUN
easat-3446	27	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	27	19	can	can	AUX
easat-3446	27	20	develop	develop	VERB
easat-3446	27	21	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-3446	27	22	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	27	23	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	27	24	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	27	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	28	1	english	english	PROPN
easat-3446	28	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	28	3	who	who	PRON
easat-3446	28	4	prioritise	prioritise	VERB
easat-3446	28	5	different	different	ADJ
easat-3446	28	6	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	28	7	provide	provide	VERB
easat-3446	28	8	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	28	9	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	28	10	more	more	ADJ
easat-3446	28	11	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-3446	28	12	to	to	PART
easat-3446	28	13	comprehend	comprehend	VERB
easat-3446	28	14	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	28	15	at	at	ADP
easat-3446	28	16	a	a	DET
easat-3446	28	17	deeper	deep	ADJ
easat-3446	28	18	level	level	NOUN
easat-3446	28	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	29	1	6718	6718	NUM
easat-3446	29	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-3446	29	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-3446	29	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-3446	29	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	29	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-3446	29	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-3446	29	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	29	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-3446	29	10	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	29	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-3446	29	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-3446	29	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-3446	29	14	8	8	NUM
easat-3446	29	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	29	16	no	no	INTJ
easat-3446	29	17	.	.	NOUN
easat-3446	30	1	6	6	NUM
easat-3446	30	2	:	:	SYM
easat-3446	30	3	6717	6717	NUM
easat-3446	30	4	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	30	5	6729	6729	NUM
easat-3446	30	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	30	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3446	30	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-3446	30	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	30	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3446	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3446	NUM
easat-3446	30	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-3446	30	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3446	30	13	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	30	14	the	the	DET
easat-3446	30	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-3446	30	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3446	30	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-3446	30	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3446	30	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-3446	30	20	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	30	21	instance	instance	NOUN
easat-3446	30	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	30	23	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	30	24	south	south	PROPN
easat-3446	30	25	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-3446	30	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	30	27	english	english	PROPN
easat-3446	30	28	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	30	29	often	often	ADV
easat-3446	30	30	regarded	regard	VERB
easat-3446	30	31	as	as	ADP
easat-3446	30	32	a	a	DET
easat-3446	30	33	first	first	ADJ
easat-3446	30	34	additional	additional	ADJ
easat-3446	30	35	language	language	NOUN
easat-3446	30	36	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	30	37	many	many	ADJ
easat-3446	30	38	schools	school	NOUN
easat-3446	30	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	31	1	many	many	ADJ
easat-3446	31	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-3446	31	3	persist	persist	VERB
easat-3446	31	4	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-3446	31	5	the	the	DET
easat-3446	31	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3446	31	7	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	31	8	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	31	9	especially	especially	ADV
easat-3446	31	10	as	as	ADP
easat-3446	31	11	a	a	DET
easat-3446	31	12	first	first	ADJ
easat-3446	31	13	additional	additional	ADJ
easat-3446	31	14	language	language	NOUN
easat-3446	31	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	32	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-3446	32	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	32	3	there	there	PRON
easat-3446	32	4	is	be	VERB
easat-3446	32	5	a	a	DET
easat-3446	32	6	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-3446	32	7	need	need	NOUN
easat-3446	32	8	to	to	PART
easat-3446	32	9	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
easat-3446	32	10	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	32	11	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	32	12	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	32	13	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	32	14	to	to	PART
easat-3446	32	15	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	32	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	32	17	comprehend	comprehend	VERB
easat-3446	32	18	various	various	ADJ
easat-3446	32	19	texts	text	NOUN
easat-3446	32	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	33	1	cweba	cweba	PROPN
easat-3446	33	2	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	33	3	2015	2015	NUM
easat-3446	33	4	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	33	5	highlights	highlight	VERB
easat-3446	33	6	many	many	ADJ
easat-3446	33	7	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
easat-3446	33	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	33	9	face	face	VERB
easat-3446	33	10	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	33	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3446	33	12	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	33	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	33	14	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	33	15	need	need	NOUN
easat-3446	33	16	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	33	17	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
easat-3446	33	18	support	support	NOUN
easat-3446	33	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	34	1	as	as	ADV
easat-3446	34	2	early	early	ADV
easat-3446	34	3	as	as	ADP
easat-3446	34	4	1997	1997	NUM
easat-3446	34	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	34	6	a	a	DET
easat-3446	34	7	study	study	NOUN
easat-3446	34	8	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	34	9	kenya	kenya	PROPN
easat-3446	34	10	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	34	11	okwach	okwach	NOUN
easat-3446	34	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	34	13	george	george	PROPN
easat-3446	34	14	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-3446	34	15	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	34	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	34	17	struggled	struggle	VERB
easat-3446	34	18	to	to	PART
easat-3446	34	19	implement	implement	VERB
easat-3446	34	20	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-3446	34	21	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3446	34	22	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	34	23	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	34	24	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	34	25	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	34	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	35	1	more	more	ADV
easat-3446	35	2	recently	recently	ADV
easat-3446	35	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	35	4	meidianti	meidianti	ADJ
easat-3446	35	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	35	6	sukyadi	sukyadi	NOUN
easat-3446	35	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	35	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	35	9	damayanti	damayanti	ADJ
easat-3446	35	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	35	11	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3446	35	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	35	13	found	find	VERB
easat-3446	35	14	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	35	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	35	16	still	still	ADV
easat-3446	35	17	face	face	VERB
easat-3446	35	18	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-3446	35	19	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	35	20	nurturing	nurture	VERB
easat-3446	35	21	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	35	22	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	35	23	among	among	ADP
easat-3446	35	24	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-3446	35	25	school	school	NOUN
easat-3446	35	26	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	35	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	36	1	sumirat	sumirat	NOUN
easat-3446	36	2	et	et	PROPN
easat-3446	36	3	al	al	PROPN
easat-3446	36	4	.	.	PROPN
easat-3446	37	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	37	2	2023	2023	NUM
easat-3446	37	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	37	4	suggest	suggest	VERB
easat-3446	37	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	37	6	english	english	PROPN
easat-3446	37	7	first	first	ADV
easat-3446	37	8	additional	additional	ADJ
easat-3446	37	9	language	language	NOUN
easat-3446	37	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	37	11	lack	lack	VERB
easat-3446	37	12	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-3446	37	13	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-3446	37	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	37	15	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	37	16	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	37	17	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3446	37	18	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	37	19	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	37	20	more	more	ADV
easat-3446	37	21	especially	especially	ADV
easat-3446	37	22	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	37	23	the	the	DET
easat-3446	37	24	lower	low	ADJ
easat-3446	37	25	grades	grade	NOUN
easat-3446	37	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	38	1	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	38	2	competencies	competency	NOUN
easat-3446	38	3	among	among	ADP
easat-3446	38	4	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	38	5	remain	remain	VERB
easat-3446	38	6	a	a	DET
easat-3446	38	7	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-3446	38	8	challenge	challenge	NOUN
easat-3446	38	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	38	10	especially	especially	ADV
easat-3446	38	11	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	38	12	developing	develop	VERB
easat-3446	38	13	countries	country	NOUN
easat-3446	38	14	like	like	ADP
easat-3446	38	15	south	south	PROPN
easat-3446	38	16	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-3446	38	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	39	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	39	2	progress	progress	NOUN
easat-3446	39	3	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	39	4	international	international	ADJ
easat-3446	39	5	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	39	6	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-3446	39	7	study	study	NOUN
easat-3446	39	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	39	9	pirls	pirl	NOUN
easat-3446	39	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	39	11	2021	2021	NUM
easat-3446	39	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	39	13	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-3446	39	14	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	39	15	81	81	NUM
easat-3446	39	16	%	%	NOUN
easat-3446	39	17	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	39	18	grade	grade	NOUN
easat-3446	39	19	4	4	NUM
easat-3446	39	20	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	39	21	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	39	22	south	south	PROPN
easat-3446	39	23	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-3446	39	24	can	can	AUX
easat-3446	39	25	not	not	PART
easat-3446	39	26	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	39	27	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	39	28	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-3446	39	29	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	39	30	any	any	DET
easat-3446	39	31	language	language	NOUN
easat-3446	39	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	39	33	up	up	ADV
easat-3446	39	34	from	from	ADP
easat-3446	39	35	78	78	NUM
easat-3446	39	36	%	%	NOUN
easat-3446	39	37	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	39	38	2016	2016	NUM
easat-3446	39	39	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	39	40	department	department	NOUN
easat-3446	39	41	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	39	42	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-3446	39	43	education	education	NOUN
easat-3446	39	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	39	45	2023	2023	NUM
easat-3446	39	46	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	39	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	40	1	this	this	PRON
easat-3446	40	2	implies	imply	VERB
easat-3446	40	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	40	4	only	only	ADV
easat-3446	40	5	19	19	NUM
easat-3446	40	6	%	%	NOUN
easat-3446	40	7	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	40	8	grade	grade	NOUN
easat-3446	40	9	4	4	NUM
easat-3446	40	10	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	40	11	can	can	AUX
easat-3446	40	12	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	40	13	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	40	14	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-3446	40	15	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	40	16	any	any	DET
easat-3446	40	17	language	language	NOUN
easat-3446	40	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	41	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-3446	41	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	41	3	the	the	DET
easat-3446	41	4	national	national	ADJ
easat-3446	41	5	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	41	6	panel	panel	NOUN
easat-3446	41	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	41	8	2022	2022	NUM
easat-3446	41	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	41	10	reported	report	VERB
easat-3446	41	11	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	41	12	78	78	NUM
easat-3446	41	13	%	%	NOUN
easat-3446	41	14	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	41	15	grade	grade	NOUN
easat-3446	41	16	4	4	NUM
easat-3446	41	17	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	41	18	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	41	19	south	south	ADJ
easat-3446	41	20	african	african	ADJ
easat-3446	41	21	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-3446	41	22	schools	school	NOUN
easat-3446	41	23	can	can	AUX
easat-3446	41	24	not	not	PART
easat-3446	41	25	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	41	26	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	41	27	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-3446	41	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	41	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	41	30	less	less	ADJ
easat-3446	41	31	than	than	ADP
easat-3446	41	32	40	40	NUM
easat-3446	41	33	%	%	NOUN
easat-3446	41	34	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	41	35	grade	grade	NOUN
easat-3446	41	36	6	6	NUM
easat-3446	41	37	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	41	38	can	can	AUX
easat-3446	41	39	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	41	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	41	41	make	make	VERB
easat-3446	41	42	inferences	inference	NOUN
easat-3446	41	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	42	1	these	these	DET
easat-3446	42	2	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-3446	42	3	highlight	highlight	VERB
easat-3446	42	4	the	the	DET
easat-3446	42	5	urgent	urgent	ADJ
easat-3446	42	6	need	need	NOUN
easat-3446	42	7	for	for	SCONJ
easat-3446	42	8	more	more	ADJ
easat-3446	42	9	studies	study	NOUN
easat-3446	42	10	to	to	PART
easat-3446	42	11	explore	explore	VERB
easat-3446	42	12	the	the	DET
easat-3446	42	13	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	42	14	used	use	VERB
easat-3446	42	15	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	42	16	english	english	PROPN
easat-3446	42	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	42	18	to	to	PART
easat-3446	42	19	teach	teach	VERB
easat-3446	42	20	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	42	21	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	42	22	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	42	23	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-3446	42	24	schools	school	NOUN
easat-3446	42	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	42	26	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-3446	42	27	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	42	28	rural	rural	ADJ
easat-3446	42	29	contexts	contexts	NOUN
easat-3446	42	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	43	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-3446	43	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	43	3	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-3446	43	4	the	the	DET
easat-3446	43	5	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-3446	43	6	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-3446	43	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	43	8	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-3446	43	9	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	43	10	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	43	11	these	these	DET
easat-3446	43	12	contexts	contexts	NOUN
easat-3446	43	13	can	can	AUX
easat-3446	43	14	help	help	VERB
easat-3446	43	15	develop	develop	VERB
easat-3446	43	16	targeted	target	VERB
easat-3446	43	17	interventions	intervention	NOUN
easat-3446	43	18	to	to	PART
easat-3446	43	19	improve	improve	VERB
easat-3446	43	20	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	43	21	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	43	22	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	43	23	among	among	ADP
easat-3446	43	24	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	43	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	44	1	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3446	44	2	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	44	3	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	44	4	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	44	5	first	first	ADJ
easat-3446	44	6	additional	additional	ADJ
easat-3446	44	7	language	language	NOUN
easat-3446	44	8	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	44	9	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	44	10	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-3446	44	11	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	44	12	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	44	13	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-3446	44	14	success	success	NOUN
easat-3446	44	15	across	across	ADP
easat-3446	44	16	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	44	17	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-3446	44	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	44	19	secondary	secondary	ADJ
easat-3446	44	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	44	21	tertiary	tertiary	ADJ
easat-3446	44	22	journey	journey	NOUN
easat-3446	44	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	45	1	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	45	2	implementing	implement	VERB
easat-3446	45	3	a	a	DET
easat-3446	45	4	variety	variety	NOUN
easat-3446	45	5	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	45	6	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	45	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	45	8	providing	provide	VERB
easat-3446	45	9	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
easat-3446	45	10	support	support	NOUN
easat-3446	45	11	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	45	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	45	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	45	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	45	15	can	can	AUX
easat-3446	45	16	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-3446	45	17	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	45	18	all	all	DET
easat-3446	45	19	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	45	20	develop	develop	VERB
easat-3446	45	21	the	the	DET
easat-3446	45	22	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-3446	45	23	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	45	24	to	to	PART
easat-3446	45	25	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	45	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	45	27	understand	understand	VERB
easat-3446	45	28	texts	text	NOUN
easat-3446	45	29	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-3446	45	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	46	1	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	46	2	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	46	3	against	against	ADP
easat-3446	46	4	this	this	DET
easat-3446	46	5	background	background	NOUN
easat-3446	46	6	this	this	DET
easat-3446	46	7	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-3446	46	8	seeks	seek	VERB
easat-3446	46	9	to	to	PART
easat-3446	46	10	explore	explore	VERB
easat-3446	46	11	the	the	DET
easat-3446	46	12	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	46	13	used	use	VERB
easat-3446	46	14	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	46	15	english	english	PROPN
easat-3446	46	16	first	first	ADJ
easat-3446	46	17	additional	additional	ADJ
easat-3446	46	18	language	language	NOUN
easat-3446	46	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	46	20	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	46	21	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3446	46	22	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	46	23	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	46	24	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	46	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	47	1	2	2	X
easat-3446	47	2	.	.	X
easat-3446	47	3	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-3446	47	4	review	review	NOUN
easat-3446	47	5	scholars	scholar	NOUN
easat-3446	47	6	have	have	AUX
easat-3446	47	7	identified	identify	VERB
easat-3446	47	8	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	47	9	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	47	10	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	47	11	as	as	ADP
easat-3446	47	12	the	the	DET
easat-3446	47	13	main	main	ADJ
easat-3446	47	14	aim	aim	NOUN
easat-3446	47	15	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	47	16	every	every	DET
easat-3446	47	17	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	47	18	exercise	exercise	NOUN
easat-3446	47	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	47	20	pestana	pestana	PROPN
easat-3446	47	21	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	47	22	narváez	narváez	PROPN
easat-3446	47	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	47	24	2023	2023	NUM
easat-3446	47	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	47	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	48	1	however	however	ADV
easat-3446	48	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	48	3	perceptions	perception	NOUN
easat-3446	48	4	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	48	5	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	48	6	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	48	7	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	48	8	vary	vary	VERB
easat-3446	48	9	among	among	ADP
easat-3446	48	10	scholars	scholar	NOUN
easat-3446	48	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	49	1	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	49	2	instance	instance	NOUN
easat-3446	49	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	49	4	qutob	qutob	PROPN
easat-3446	49	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	49	6	2020	2020	NUM
easat-3446	49	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	49	8	views	view	VERB
easat-3446	49	9	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	49	10	as	as	ADP
easat-3446	49	11	a	a	DET
easat-3446	49	12	process	process	NOUN
easat-3446	49	13	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	49	14	simultaneous	simultaneous	ADJ
easat-3446	49	15	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-3446	49	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	49	17	involvement	involvement	NOUN
easat-3446	49	18	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	49	19	the	the	DET
easat-3446	49	20	written	write	VERB
easat-3446	49	21	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	49	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	50	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
easat-3446	50	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	50	3	caga	caga	NOUN
easat-3446	50	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	50	5	soya	soya	PROPN
easat-3446	50	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	50	7	2019	2019	NUM
easat-3446	50	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	50	9	describe	describe	VERB
easat-3446	50	10	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	50	11	as	as	ADP
easat-3446	50	12	the	the	DET
easat-3446	50	13	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-3446	50	14	to	to	PART
easat-3446	50	15	understand	understand	VERB
easat-3446	50	16	written	write	VERB
easat-3446	50	17	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	50	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	50	19	where	where	SCONJ
easat-3446	50	20	words	word	NOUN
easat-3446	50	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	50	22	context	context	NOUN
easat-3446	50	23	have	have	VERB
easat-3446	50	24	meaning	mean	VERB
easat-3446	50	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	51	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-3446	51	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	51	3	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	51	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-3446	51	5	concludes	conclude	VERB
easat-3446	51	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	51	7	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	51	8	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	51	9	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	51	10	involves	involve	VERB
easat-3446	51	11	making	make	VERB
easat-3446	51	12	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-3446	51	13	from	from	ADP
easat-3446	51	14	the	the	DET
easat-3446	51	15	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	51	16	through	through	ADP
easat-3446	51	17	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3446	51	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	51	19	metacognitive	metacognitive	ADJ
easat-3446	51	20	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	51	21	to	to	PART
easat-3446	51	22	understand	understand	VERB
easat-3446	51	23	the	the	DET
easat-3446	51	24	hidden	hide	VERB
easat-3446	51	25	meanings	meaning	NOUN
easat-3446	51	26	beyond	beyond	ADP
easat-3446	51	27	individual	individual	ADJ
easat-3446	51	28	words	word	NOUN
easat-3446	51	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	52	1	this	this	PRON
easat-3446	52	2	implies	imply	VERB
easat-3446	52	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	52	4	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	52	5	engage	engage	VERB
easat-3446	52	6	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	52	7	minds	mind	NOUN
easat-3446	52	8	to	to	PART
easat-3446	52	9	comprehend	comprehend	VERB
easat-3446	52	10	the	the	DET
easat-3446	52	11	context	context	NOUN
easat-3446	52	12	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	52	13	the	the	DET
easat-3446	52	14	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	52	15	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	52	16	conceptualising	conceptualise	VERB
easat-3446	52	17	the	the	DET
easat-3446	52	18	words	word	NOUN
easat-3446	52	19	used	use	VERB
easat-3446	52	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	53	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-3446	53	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	53	3	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-3446	53	4	the	the	DET
easat-3446	53	5	diverse	diverse	ADJ
easat-3446	53	6	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
easat-3446	53	7	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	53	8	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	53	9	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	53	10	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	53	11	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	53	12	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-3446	53	13	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	53	14	developing	develop	VERB
easat-3446	53	15	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-3446	53	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3446	53	17	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	53	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	54	1	given	give	VERB
easat-3446	54	2	the	the	DET
easat-3446	54	3	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-3446	54	4	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	54	5	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	54	6	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	54	7	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	54	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	54	9	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	54	10	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	54	11	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-3446	54	12	to	to	PART
easat-3446	54	13	explore	explore	VERB
easat-3446	54	14	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-3446	54	15	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	54	16	that	that	PRON
easat-3446	54	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	54	18	can	can	AUX
easat-3446	54	19	implement	implement	VERB
easat-3446	54	20	to	to	PART
easat-3446	54	21	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-3446	54	22	this	this	DET
easat-3446	54	23	skill	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	54	24	among	among	ADP
easat-3446	54	25	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	54	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	55	1	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-3446	55	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-3446	55	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	55	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	55	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	55	6	khaliq	khaliq	ADJ
easat-3446	55	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	55	8	tabassum	tabassum	NOUN
easat-3446	55	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	55	10	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	55	11	shaheen	shaheen	PROPN
easat-3446	55	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	55	13	2022	2022	NUM
easat-3446	55	14	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3446	55	15	simanullang	simanullang	PROPN
easat-3446	55	16	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	55	17	sinaga	sinaga	NOUN
easat-3446	55	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	55	19	2019	2019	NUM
easat-3446	55	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3446	55	21	cao	cao	PROPN
easat-3446	55	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	55	23	2023	2023	NUM
easat-3446	55	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	55	25	employ	employ	VERB
easat-3446	55	26	various	various	ADJ
easat-3446	55	27	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	55	28	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	55	29	to	to	PART
easat-3446	55	30	nurture	nurture	VERB
easat-3446	55	31	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	55	32	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	55	33	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	55	34	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	55	35	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	55	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	55	37	such	such	ADJ
easat-3446	55	38	as	as	ADP
easat-3446	55	39	guided	guide	VERB
easat-3446	55	40	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	55	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	55	42	skimming	skim	VERB
easat-3446	55	43	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	55	44	scanning	scanning	NOUN
easat-3446	55	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	55	46	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	55	47	the	the	DET
easat-3446	55	48	top	top	ADJ
easat-3446	55	49	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	55	50	down	down	NOUN
easat-3446	55	51	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	55	52	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	55	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	56	1	these	these	DET
easat-3446	56	2	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	56	3	provide	provide	VERB
easat-3446	56	4	a	a	DET
easat-3446	56	5	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-3446	56	6	for	for	SCONJ
easat-3446	56	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	56	8	to	to	PART
easat-3446	56	9	support	support	VERB
easat-3446	56	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	56	11	improve	improve	VERB
easat-3446	56	12	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	56	13	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	56	14	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	56	15	abilities	ability	NOUN
easat-3446	56	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	57	1	guided	guide	VERB
easat-3446	57	2	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	57	3	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	57	4	one	one	NUM
easat-3446	57	5	such	such	ADJ
easat-3446	57	6	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	57	7	that	that	PRON
easat-3446	57	8	has	have	AUX
easat-3446	57	9	gained	gain	VERB
easat-3446	57	10	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-3446	57	11	support	support	NOUN
easat-3446	57	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	58	1	khaliq	khaliq	ADJ
easat-3446	58	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	58	3	tabassum	tabassum	NOUN
easat-3446	58	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	58	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	58	6	shaheen	shaheen	PROPN
easat-3446	58	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	58	8	2022	2022	NUM
easat-3446	58	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	58	10	define	define	VERB
easat-3446	58	11	guided	guide	VERB
easat-3446	58	12	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	58	13	as	as	ADP
easat-3446	58	14	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3446	58	15	an	an	DET
easat-3446	58	16	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-3446	58	17	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3446	58	18	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	58	19	supporting	support	VERB
easat-3446	58	20	each	each	DET
easat-3446	58	21	learner	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	58	22	’s	’s	PART
easat-3446	58	23	development	development	NOUN
easat-3446	58	24	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	58	25	efficient	efficient	ADJ
easat-3446	58	26	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	58	27	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	58	28	comprehending	comprehend	VERB
easat-3446	58	29	new	new	ADJ
easat-3446	58	30	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	58	31	information	information	NOUN
easat-3446	58	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	58	33	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3446	59	1	this	this	PRON
easat-3446	59	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-3446	59	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	59	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	59	5	guide	guide	VERB
easat-3446	59	6	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	59	7	to	to	PART
easat-3446	59	8	acquire	acquire	VERB
easat-3446	59	9	information	information	NOUN
easat-3446	59	10	through	through	ADP
easat-3446	59	11	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	59	12	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	59	13	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	59	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	60	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-3446	60	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	60	3	khaliq	khaliq	PROPN
easat-3446	60	4	et	et	PROPN
easat-3446	60	5	al	al	PROPN
easat-3446	60	6	.	.	PROPN
easat-3446	60	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	60	8	2022	2022	NUM
easat-3446	60	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	60	10	acknowledge	acknowledge	VERB
easat-3446	60	11	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	60	12	the	the	DET
easat-3446	60	13	purpose	purpose	NOUN
easat-3446	60	14	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	60	15	guided	guide	VERB
easat-3446	60	16	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	60	17	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	60	18	to	to	PART
easat-3446	60	19	help	help	VERB
easat-3446	60	20	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	60	21	acquire	acquire	VERB
easat-3446	60	22	new	new	ADJ
easat-3446	60	23	information	information	NOUN
easat-3446	60	24	through	through	ADP
easat-3446	60	25	small	small	ADJ
easat-3446	60	26	group	group	NOUN
easat-3446	60	27	sharing	sharing	NOUN
easat-3446	60	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	60	29	enabling	enable	VERB
easat-3446	60	30	them	they	PRON
easat-3446	60	31	to	to	PART
easat-3446	60	32	become	become	VERB
easat-3446	60	33	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-3446	60	34	readers	reader	NOUN
easat-3446	60	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	61	1	essentially	essentially	ADV
easat-3446	61	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	61	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	61	4	use	use	VERB
easat-3446	61	5	this	this	DET
easat-3446	61	6	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	61	7	to	to	PART
easat-3446	61	8	assist	assist	VERB
easat-3446	61	9	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	61	10	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	61	11	comprehending	comprehend	VERB
easat-3446	61	12	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	61	13	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	61	14	sharing	share	VERB
easat-3446	61	15	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	61	16	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	61	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	62	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-3446	62	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	62	3	guided	guide	VERB
easat-3446	62	4	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	62	5	not	not	PART
easat-3446	62	6	only	only	ADV
easat-3446	62	7	strengthens	strengthen	VERB
easat-3446	62	8	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	62	9	but	but	CCONJ
easat-3446	62	10	also	also	ADV
easat-3446	62	11	promotes	promote	VERB
easat-3446	62	12	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-3446	62	13	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3446	62	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	63	1	6719	6719	NUM
easat-3446	63	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-3446	63	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-3446	63	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-3446	63	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	63	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-3446	63	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-3446	63	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	63	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-3446	63	10	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	63	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-3446	63	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-3446	63	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-3446	63	14	8	8	NUM
easat-3446	63	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	63	16	no	no	INTJ
easat-3446	63	17	.	.	NOUN
easat-3446	64	1	6	6	NUM
easat-3446	64	2	:	:	SYM
easat-3446	64	3	6717	6717	NUM
easat-3446	64	4	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	64	5	6729	6729	NUM
easat-3446	64	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	64	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3446	64	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-3446	64	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	64	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3446	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3446	NUM
easat-3446	64	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-3446	64	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3446	64	13	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	64	14	the	the	DET
easat-3446	64	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-3446	64	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3446	64	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-3446	64	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3446	64	19	gate	gate	VERB
easat-3446	64	20	the	the	DET
easat-3446	64	21	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-3446	64	22	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	64	23	guided	guide	VERB
easat-3446	64	24	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	64	25	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	64	26	further	far	ADV
easat-3446	64	27	supported	support	VERB
easat-3446	64	28	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	64	29	burkins	burkin	NOUN
easat-3446	64	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	64	31	croft	croft	PROPN
easat-3446	64	32	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	64	33	2023	2023	NUM
easat-3446	64	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	64	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	64	36	who	who	PRON
easat-3446	64	37	maintain	maintain	VERB
easat-3446	64	38	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	64	39	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	64	40	promotes	promote	VERB
easat-3446	64	41	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	64	42	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	64	43	because	because	SCONJ
easat-3446	64	44	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	64	45	work	work	VERB
easat-3446	64	46	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	64	47	small	small	ADJ
easat-3446	64	48	groups	group	NOUN
easat-3446	64	49	to	to	PART
easat-3446	64	50	make	make	VERB
easat-3446	64	51	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-3446	64	52	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	64	53	texts	text	NOUN
easat-3446	64	54	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	65	1	this	this	PRON
easat-3446	65	2	encourages	encourage	VERB
easat-3446	65	3	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
easat-3446	65	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	65	5	nurtures	nurture	VERB
easat-3446	65	6	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	65	7	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	65	8	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	65	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	66	1	fountas	founta	NOUN
easat-3446	66	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	66	3	pinnell	pinnell	INTJ
easat-3446	66	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	66	5	1996	1996	NUM
easat-3446	66	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	66	7	outline	outline	VERB
easat-3446	66	8	key	key	ADJ
easat-3446	66	9	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-3446	66	10	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	66	11	english	english	PROPN
easat-3446	66	12	first	first	ADJ
easat-3446	66	13	additional	additional	ADJ
easat-3446	66	14	language	language	NOUN
easat-3446	66	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	66	16	to	to	PART
easat-3446	66	17	consider	consider	VERB
easat-3446	66	18	when	when	SCONJ
easat-3446	66	19	implementing	implement	VERB
easat-3446	66	20	guided	guide	VERB
easat-3446	66	21	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	66	22	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	66	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	66	24	i	i	NOUN
easat-3446	66	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	66	26	work	work	VERB
easat-3446	66	27	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	66	28	small	small	ADJ
easat-3446	66	29	groups	group	NOUN
easat-3446	66	30	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3446	66	31	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	66	32	ii	ii	NOUN
easat-3446	66	33	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	66	34	group	group	NOUN
easat-3446	66	35	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	66	36	at	at	ADP
easat-3446	66	37	similar	similar	ADJ
easat-3446	66	38	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	66	39	levels	level	NOUN
easat-3446	66	40	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3446	66	41	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	66	42	iii	iii	X
easat-3446	66	43	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	66	44	introduce	introduce	VERB
easat-3446	66	45	the	the	DET
easat-3446	66	46	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	66	47	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	66	48	develop	develop	VERB
easat-3446	66	49	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-3446	66	50	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	66	51	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	66	52	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3446	66	53	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	66	54	iv	iv	X
easat-3446	66	55	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	66	56	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-3446	66	57	each	each	DET
easat-3446	66	58	learner	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	66	59	reads	read	VERB
easat-3446	66	60	the	the	DET
easat-3446	66	61	whole	whole	ADJ
easat-3446	66	62	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	66	63	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3446	66	64	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	66	65	v	v	NOUN
easat-3446	66	66	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	66	67	use	use	VERB
easat-3446	66	68	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
easat-3446	66	69	complex	complex	ADJ
easat-3446	66	70	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	66	71	material	material	NOUN
easat-3446	66	72	over	over	ADP
easat-3446	66	73	time	time	NOUN
easat-3446	66	74	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3446	66	75	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	66	76	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	66	77	vi	vi	X
easat-3446	66	78	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	66	79	frequently	frequently	ADV
easat-3446	66	80	regroup	regroup	VERB
easat-3446	66	81	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	66	82	based	base	VERB
easat-3446	66	83	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	66	84	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
easat-3446	66	85	observation	observation	NOUN
easat-3446	66	86	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	67	1	worthen	worthen	PROPN
easat-3446	67	2	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	67	3	2021	2021	NUM
easat-3446	67	4	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	67	5	also	also	ADV
easat-3446	67	6	advocates	advocate	VERB
easat-3446	67	7	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	67	8	small	small	ADJ
easat-3446	67	9	groups	group	NOUN
easat-3446	67	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	67	11	which	which	PRON
easat-3446	67	12	help	help	VERB
easat-3446	67	13	nurture	nurture	VERB
easat-3446	67	14	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	67	15	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	67	16	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
easat-3446	67	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	67	18	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	67	19	fluency	fluency	NOUN
easat-3446	67	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	68	1	sitepu	sitepu	NOUN
easat-3446	68	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	68	3	siahaan	siahaan	NOUN
easat-3446	68	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	68	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	68	6	hutauruk	hutauruk	NOUN
easat-3446	68	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	68	8	2023	2023	NUM
easat-3446	68	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	68	10	recommend	recommend	VERB
easat-3446	68	11	guided	guide	VERB
easat-3446	68	12	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	68	13	as	as	ADP
easat-3446	68	14	a	a	DET
easat-3446	68	15	viable	viable	ADJ
easat-3446	68	16	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	68	17	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	68	18	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3446	68	19	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	68	20	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	68	21	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	68	22	narrative	narrative	NOUN
easat-3446	68	23	texts	text	NOUN
easat-3446	68	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	68	25	especially	especially	ADV
easat-3446	68	26	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	68	27	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-3446	68	28	schools	school	NOUN
easat-3446	68	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	68	30	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-3446	68	31	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	68	32	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	68	33	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	68	34	abilities	ability	NOUN
easat-3446	68	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	69	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-3446	69	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	69	3	guided	guide	VERB
easat-3446	69	4	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	69	5	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	69	6	a	a	DET
easat-3446	69	7	multifaceted	multifaceted	ADJ
easat-3446	69	8	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3446	69	9	that	that	PRON
easat-3446	69	10	addresses	address	VERB
easat-3446	69	11	various	various	ADJ
easat-3446	69	12	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-3446	69	13	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	69	14	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	69	15	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	69	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	70	1	another	another	DET
easat-3446	70	2	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-3446	70	3	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	70	4	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	70	5	skimming	skim	VERB
easat-3446	70	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	70	7	scanning	scanning	NOUN
easat-3446	70	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	71	1	simanullang	simanullang	PROPN
easat-3446	71	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	71	3	sinaga	sinaga	NOUN
easat-3446	71	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	71	5	2019	2019	NUM
easat-3446	71	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	71	7	define	define	VERB
easat-3446	71	8	this	this	DET
easat-3446	71	9	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	71	10	as	as	ADP
easat-3446	71	11	one	one	NUM
easat-3446	71	12	where	where	SCONJ
easat-3446	71	13	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	71	14	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	71	15	a	a	DET
easat-3446	71	16	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	71	17	quickly	quickly	ADV
easat-3446	71	18	to	to	PART
easat-3446	71	19	obtain	obtain	VERB
easat-3446	71	20	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-3446	71	21	information	information	NOUN
easat-3446	71	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	71	23	grasp	grasp	VERB
easat-3446	71	24	the	the	DET
easat-3446	71	25	main	main	ADJ
easat-3446	71	26	idea	idea	NOUN
easat-3446	71	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	72	1	mambua	mambua	PROPN
easat-3446	72	2	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	72	3	2020	2020	NUM
easat-3446	72	4	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	72	5	posits	posit	NOUN
easat-3446	72	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	72	7	this	this	DET
easat-3446	72	8	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	72	9	helps	help	VERB
easat-3446	72	10	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	72	11	comprehend	comprehend	VERB
easat-3446	72	12	a	a	DET
easat-3446	72	13	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	72	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	72	15	get	get	VERB
easat-3446	72	16	a	a	DET
easat-3446	72	17	general	general	ADJ
easat-3446	72	18	idea	idea	NOUN
easat-3446	72	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	72	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	72	21	find	find	VERB
easat-3446	72	22	detailed	detailed	ADJ
easat-3446	72	23	information	information	NOUN
easat-3446	72	24	through	through	ADP
easat-3446	72	25	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	72	26	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-3446	72	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	73	1	agustin	agustin	PROPN
easat-3446	73	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	73	3	wisudaningsih	wisudaningsih	PROPN
easat-3446	73	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	73	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	73	6	fatmawati	fatmawati	NOUN
easat-3446	73	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	73	8	2023	2023	NUM
easat-3446	73	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	73	10	state	state	NOUN
easat-3446	73	11	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	73	12	skimming	skim	VERB
easat-3446	73	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	73	14	scanning	scan	VERB
easat-3446	73	15	aid	aid	NOUN
easat-3446	73	16	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	73	17	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	73	18	finding	find	VERB
easat-3446	73	19	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-3446	73	20	words	word	NOUN
easat-3446	73	21	to	to	PART
easat-3446	73	22	deduce	deduce	VERB
easat-3446	73	23	the	the	DET
easat-3446	73	24	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-3446	73	25	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-3446	73	26	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	73	27	a	a	DET
easat-3446	73	28	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	73	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	73	30	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
easat-3446	73	31	faster	fast	ADJ
easat-3446	73	32	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
easat-3446	73	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	73	34	advancing	advance	VERB
easat-3446	73	35	the	the	DET
easat-3446	73	36	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	73	37	process	process	NOUN
easat-3446	73	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	74	1	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	74	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-3446	74	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-3446	74	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	74	5	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	74	6	taught	teach	VERB
easat-3446	74	7	using	use	VERB
easat-3446	74	8	this	this	DET
easat-3446	74	9	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	74	10	showed	show	VERB
easat-3446	74	11	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-3446	74	12	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-3446	74	13	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	74	14	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	74	15	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	74	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	75	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-3446	75	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	75	3	skimming	skim	VERB
easat-3446	75	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	75	5	scanning	scanning	NOUN
easat-3446	75	6	are	be	AUX
easat-3446	75	7	valuable	valuable	ADJ
easat-3446	75	8	techniques	technique	NOUN
easat-3446	75	9	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	75	10	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-3446	75	11	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	75	12	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-3446	75	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	75	14	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	75	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	76	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	76	2	top	top	ADJ
easat-3446	76	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	76	4	down	down	ADP
easat-3446	76	5	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	76	6	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	76	7	another	another	DET
easat-3446	76	8	valuable	valuable	ADJ
easat-3446	76	9	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3446	76	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	77	1	cao	cao	PROPN
easat-3446	77	2	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	77	3	2023	2023	NUM
easat-3446	77	4	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	77	5	asserts	assert	VERB
easat-3446	77	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	77	7	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	77	8	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	77	9	a	a	DET
easat-3446	77	10	psycholinguistic	psycholinguistic	ADJ
easat-3446	77	11	guessing	guessing	NOUN
easat-3446	77	12	game	game	NOUN
easat-3446	77	13	where	where	SCONJ
easat-3446	77	14	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	77	15	predict	predict	VERB
easat-3446	77	16	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	77	17	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-3446	77	18	based	base	VERB
easat-3446	77	19	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	77	20	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	77	21	background	background	NOUN
easat-3446	77	22	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-3446	77	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	78	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	78	2	allow	allow	VERB
easat-3446	78	3	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	78	4	to	to	PART
easat-3446	78	5	make	make	VERB
easat-3446	78	6	guesses	guess	NOUN
easat-3446	78	7	to	to	PART
easat-3446	78	8	build	build	VERB
easat-3446	78	9	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	78	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	79	1	kakvand	kakvand	NOUN
easat-3446	79	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	79	3	aliasin	aliasin	PROPN
easat-3446	79	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	79	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	79	6	mohammadi	mohammadi	NOUN
easat-3446	79	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	79	8	2022	2022	NUM
easat-3446	79	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	79	10	note	note	VERB
easat-3446	79	11	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	79	12	this	this	DET
easat-3446	79	13	process	process	NOUN
easat-3446	79	14	involves	involve	VERB
easat-3446	79	15	various	various	ADJ
easat-3446	79	16	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
easat-3446	79	17	signs	sign	NOUN
easat-3446	79	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	79	19	helping	help	VERB
easat-3446	79	20	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	79	21	get	get	VERB
easat-3446	79	22	the	the	DET
easat-3446	79	23	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	79	24	’s	’s	PART
easat-3446	79	25	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-3446	79	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	80	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	80	2	topdown	topdown	ADJ
easat-3446	80	3	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	80	4	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
easat-3446	80	5	the	the	DET
easat-3446	80	6	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-3446	80	7	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	80	8	prior	prior	ADJ
easat-3446	80	9	experiences	experience	NOUN
easat-3446	80	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	80	11	background	background	NOUN
easat-3446	80	12	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-3446	80	13	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	80	14	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-3446	80	15	a	a	DET
easat-3446	80	16	literary	literary	ADJ
easat-3446	80	17	work	work	NOUN
easat-3446	80	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	80	19	nadea	nadea	NOUN
easat-3446	80	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	80	21	2021	2021	NUM
easat-3446	80	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	80	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	81	1	suraprajit	suraprajit	PROPN
easat-3446	81	2	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	81	3	2019	2019	NUM
easat-3446	81	4	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	81	5	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-3446	81	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	81	7	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	81	8	activate	activate	VERB
easat-3446	81	9	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	81	10	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-3446	81	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	81	12	background	background	NOUN
easat-3446	81	13	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-3446	81	14	to	to	PART
easat-3446	81	15	understand	understand	VERB
easat-3446	81	16	the	the	DET
easat-3446	81	17	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	81	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	82	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	82	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-3446	82	3	recommends	recommend	VERB
easat-3446	82	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	82	5	efal	efal	NOUN
easat-3446	82	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	82	7	activate	activate	VERB
easat-3446	82	8	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	82	9	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	82	10	prior	prior	ADJ
easat-3446	82	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-3446	82	12	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	82	13	allowing	allow	VERB
easat-3446	82	14	them	they	PRON
easat-3446	82	15	to	to	PART
easat-3446	82	16	draw	draw	VERB
easat-3446	82	17	inferences	inference	NOUN
easat-3446	82	18	about	about	ADP
easat-3446	82	19	the	the	DET
easat-3446	82	20	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	82	21	during	during	ADP
easat-3446	82	22	pre	pre	ADJ
easat-3446	82	23	-	-	ADJ
easat-3446	82	24	reading	reading	ADJ
easat-3446	82	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	82	26	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	82	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	82	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	82	29	post	post	ADJ
easat-3446	82	30	-	-	ADJ
easat-3446	82	31	reading	reading	ADJ
easat-3446	82	32	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-3446	82	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	82	34	improving	improve	VERB
easat-3446	82	35	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	82	36	abilities	ability	NOUN
easat-3446	82	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	83	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-3446	83	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	83	3	the	the	DET
easat-3446	83	4	top	top	ADJ
easat-3446	83	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	83	6	down	down	ADP
easat-3446	83	7	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	83	8	leverages	leverage	NOUN
easat-3446	83	9	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	83	10	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	83	11	existing	exist	VERB
easat-3446	83	12	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-3446	83	13	to	to	PART
easat-3446	83	14	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-3446	83	15	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	83	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	84	1	considering	consider	VERB
easat-3446	84	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-3446	84	3	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-3446	84	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	84	5	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	84	6	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	84	7	evident	evident	ADJ
easat-3446	84	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	84	9	guided	guide	VERB
easat-3446	84	10	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	84	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	84	12	skimming	skim	VERB
easat-3446	84	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	84	14	scanning	scanning	NOUN
easat-3446	84	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	84	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	84	17	topdown	topdown	ADJ
easat-3446	84	18	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	84	19	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	84	20	are	be	AUX
easat-3446	84	21	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-3446	84	22	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	84	23	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3446	84	24	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	84	25	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	84	26	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	84	27	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	84	28	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-3446	84	29	schools	school	NOUN
easat-3446	84	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	85	1	implementing	implement	VERB
easat-3446	85	2	different	different	ADJ
easat-3446	85	3	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	85	4	combinations	combination	NOUN
easat-3446	85	5	can	can	AUX
easat-3446	85	6	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-3446	85	7	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	85	8	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	85	9	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	85	10	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	85	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	86	1	scholars	scholar	NOUN
easat-3446	86	2	such	such	ADJ
easat-3446	86	3	as	as	ADP
easat-3446	86	4	sinaga	sinaga	NOUN
easat-3446	86	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	86	6	sinambela	sinambela	PROPN
easat-3446	86	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	86	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	86	9	gea	gea	PROPN
easat-3446	86	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	86	11	2020	2020	NUM
easat-3446	86	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	86	13	agree	agree	VERB
easat-3446	86	14	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	86	15	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
easat-3446	86	16	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	86	17	help	help	VERB
easat-3446	86	18	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	86	19	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	86	20	diverse	diverse	ADJ
easat-3446	86	21	abilities	ability	NOUN
easat-3446	86	22	acquire	acquire	VERB
easat-3446	86	23	the	the	DET
easat-3446	86	24	main	main	ADJ
easat-3446	86	25	idea	idea	NOUN
easat-3446	86	26	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	86	27	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	86	28	passages	passage	NOUN
easat-3446	86	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	87	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-3446	87	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	87	3	a	a	DET
easat-3446	87	4	combination	combination	NOUN
easat-3446	87	5	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	87	6	these	these	DET
easat-3446	87	7	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	87	8	can	can	AUX
easat-3446	87	9	provide	provide	VERB
easat-3446	87	10	a	a	DET
easat-3446	87	11	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-3446	87	12	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3446	87	13	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	87	14	improving	improve	VERB
easat-3446	87	15	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	87	16	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	87	17	among	among	ADP
easat-3446	87	18	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-3446	87	19	school	school	NOUN
easat-3446	87	20	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	87	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	88	1	3	3	X
easat-3446	88	2	.	.	X
easat-3446	88	3	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-3446	88	4	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-3446	88	5	this	this	DET
easat-3446	88	6	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-3446	88	7	has	have	AUX
easat-3446	88	8	adopted	adopt	VERB
easat-3446	88	9	social	social	ADJ
easat-3446	88	10	constructivism	constructivism	NOUN
easat-3446	88	11	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-3446	88	12	as	as	ADP
easat-3446	88	13	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-3446	88	14	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-3446	88	15	that	that	PRON
easat-3446	88	16	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	88	17	closely	closely	ADV
easat-3446	88	18	aligned	align	VERB
easat-3446	88	19	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	88	20	the	the	DET
easat-3446	88	21	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
easat-3446	88	22	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-3446	88	23	envisaged	envisage	VERB
easat-3446	88	24	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	88	25	the	the	DET
easat-3446	88	26	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-3446	88	27	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-3446	88	28	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-3446	88	29	statement	statement	NOUN
easat-3446	88	30	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	88	31	caps	cap	NOUN
easat-3446	88	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	88	33	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	88	34	dbe	dbe	PROPN
easat-3446	88	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	88	36	2011	2011	NUM
easat-3446	88	37	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	88	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	89	1	social	social	ADJ
easat-3446	89	2	constructivism	constructivism	NOUN
easat-3446	89	3	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	89	4	a	a	DET
easat-3446	89	5	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-3446	89	6	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	89	7	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3446	89	8	originally	originally	ADV
easat-3446	89	9	propounded	propound	VERB
easat-3446	89	10	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	89	11	lev	lev	ADJ
easat-3446	89	12	vygotsky	vygotsky	NOUN
easat-3446	89	13	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	89	14	1968	1968	NUM
easat-3446	89	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	89	16	akpan	akpan	PROPN
easat-3446	89	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	89	18	igwe	igwe	PROPN
easat-3446	89	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	89	20	mpamah	mpamah	NOUN
easat-3446	89	21	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	89	22	okoro	okoro	NOUN
easat-3446	89	23	2020	2020	NUM
easat-3446	89	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	89	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	90	1	social	social	ADJ
easat-3446	90	2	constructivist	constructivist	NOUN
easat-3446	90	3	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-3446	90	4	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	90	5	underpinned	underpin	VERB
easat-3446	90	6	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	90	7	two	two	NUM
easat-3446	90	8	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
easat-3446	90	9	principles	principle	NOUN
easat-3446	90	10	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	90	11	scaffolding	scaffolding	NOUN
easat-3446	90	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	90	13	zone	zone	NOUN
easat-3446	90	14	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	90	15	proximal	proximal	ADJ
easat-3446	90	16	development	development	NOUN
easat-3446	90	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	90	18	zpd	zpd	NOUN
easat-3446	90	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	90	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	90	21	ruano	ruano	VERB
easat-3446	90	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	90	23	2021	2021	NUM
easat-3446	90	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	90	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	91	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	91	2	first	first	ADJ
easat-3446	91	3	principle	principle	NOUN
easat-3446	91	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	91	5	scaffolding	scaffold	VERB
easat-3446	91	6	refers	refer	VERB
easat-3446	91	7	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	91	8	a	a	DET
easat-3446	91	9	form	form	NOUN
easat-3446	91	10	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	91	11	assistance	assistance	NOUN
easat-3446	91	12	that	that	PRON
easat-3446	91	13	helps	help	VERB
easat-3446	91	14	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	91	15	to	to	PART
easat-3446	91	16	solve	solve	VERB
easat-3446	91	17	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-3446	91	18	which	which	PRON
easat-3446	91	19	could	could	AUX
easat-3446	91	20	have	have	AUX
easat-3446	91	21	been	be	AUX
easat-3446	91	22	beyond	beyond	ADP
easat-3446	91	23	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	91	24	achievement	achievement	NOUN
easat-3446	91	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	91	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	91	27	buba	buba	NOUN
easat-3446	91	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	91	29	2019	2019	NUM
easat-3446	91	30	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	91	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	92	1	notably	notably	ADV
easat-3446	92	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	92	3	scaffolding	scaffold	VERB
easat-3446	92	4	refers	refer	VERB
easat-3446	92	5	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	92	6	the	the	DET
easat-3446	92	7	assistance	assistance	NOUN
easat-3446	92	8	given	give	VERB
easat-3446	92	9	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	92	10	the	the	DET
easat-3446	92	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	92	12	to	to	PART
easat-3446	92	13	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
easat-3446	92	14	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	92	15	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3446	92	16	during	during	ADP
easat-3446	92	17	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3446	92	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	92	19	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3446	92	20	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	92	21	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	92	22	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	92	23	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	92	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	93	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	93	2	second	second	ADJ
easat-3446	93	3	principle	principle	NOUN
easat-3446	93	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	93	5	zpd	zpd	NOUN
easat-3446	93	6	advocates	advocate	VERB
easat-3446	93	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	93	8	the	the	DET
easat-3446	93	9	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	93	10	should	should	AUX
easat-3446	93	11	be	be	AUX
easat-3446	93	12	assisted	assist	VERB
easat-3446	93	13	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	93	14	the	the	DET
easat-3446	93	15	more	more	ADV
easat-3446	93	16	knowledgeable	knowledgeable	ADJ
easat-3446	93	17	other	other	ADJ
easat-3446	93	18	to	to	PART
easat-3446	93	19	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-3446	93	20	the	the	DET
easat-3446	93	21	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-3446	93	22	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	93	23	the	the	DET
easat-3446	93	24	lesson	lesson	NOUN
easat-3446	93	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	93	26	vygotsky	vygotsky	NOUN
easat-3446	93	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	93	28	1978	1978	NUM
easat-3446	93	29	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	93	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	94	1	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	94	2	agreement	agreement	NOUN
easat-3446	94	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	94	4	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	94	5	trumbull	trumbull	NOUN
easat-3446	94	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	94	7	lash	lash	NOUN
easat-3446	94	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	94	9	2013	2013	NUM
easat-3446	94	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	94	11	posited	posit	VERB
easat-3446	94	12	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	94	13	zpd	zpd	NOUN
easat-3446	94	14	helps	help	VERB
easat-3446	94	15	to	to	PART
easat-3446	94	16	explain	explain	VERB
easat-3446	94	17	the	the	DET
easat-3446	94	18	space	space	NOUN
easat-3446	94	19	between	between	ADP
easat-3446	94	20	the	the	DET
easat-3446	94	21	level	level	NOUN
easat-3446	94	22	at	at	ADP
easat-3446	94	23	which	which	PRON
easat-3446	94	24	a	a	DET
easat-3446	94	25	learner	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	94	26	can	can	AUX
easat-3446	94	27	handle	handle	VERB
easat-3446	94	28	a	a	DET
easat-3446	94	29	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-3446	94	30	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3446	94	31	complete	complete	VERB
easat-3446	94	32	a	a	DET
easat-3446	94	33	task	task	NOUN
easat-3446	94	34	independently	independently	ADV
easat-3446	94	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	94	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	94	37	the	the	DET
easat-3446	94	38	level	level	NOUN
easat-3446	94	39	at	at	ADP
easat-3446	94	40	which	which	PRON
easat-3446	94	41	the	the	DET
easat-3446	94	42	learner	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	94	43	can	can	AUX
easat-3446	94	44	6720	6720	NUM
easat-3446	94	45	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-3446	94	46	applied	apply	VERB
easat-3446	94	47	science	science	NOUN
easat-3446	94	48	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	94	49	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-3446	94	50	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-3446	94	51	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	94	52	2576	2576	NUM
easat-3446	94	53	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	94	54	8484	8484	NUM
easat-3446	94	55	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-3446	94	56	.	.	PROPN
easat-3446	94	57	8	8	NUM
easat-3446	94	58	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	94	59	no	no	INTJ
easat-3446	94	60	.	.	NOUN
easat-3446	94	61	6	6	NUM
easat-3446	94	62	:	:	SYM
easat-3446	94	63	6717	6717	NUM
easat-3446	94	64	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	94	65	6729	6729	NUM
easat-3446	94	66	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	94	67	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3446	94	68	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-3446	94	69	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	94	70	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3446	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3446	NUM
easat-3446	94	71	©	©	PROPN
easat-3446	94	72	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3446	94	73	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	94	74	the	the	DET
easat-3446	94	75	authors	author	NOUN
easat-3446	94	76	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3446	94	77	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-3446	94	78	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3446	94	79	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-3446	94	80	handle	handle	VERB
easat-3446	94	81	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3446	94	82	complete	complete	VERB
easat-3446	94	83	the	the	DET
easat-3446	94	84	same	same	ADJ
easat-3446	94	85	task	task	NOUN
easat-3446	94	86	only	only	ADV
easat-3446	94	87	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	94	88	the	the	DET
easat-3446	94	89	assistance	assistance	NOUN
easat-3446	94	90	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	94	91	a	a	DET
easat-3446	94	92	more	more	ADV
easat-3446	94	93	competent	competent	ADJ
easat-3446	94	94	other	other	ADJ
easat-3446	94	95	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	94	96	such	such	ADJ
easat-3446	94	97	as	as	ADP
easat-3446	94	98	a	a	DET
easat-3446	94	99	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	94	100	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	95	1	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	95	2	the	the	DET
easat-3446	95	3	english	english	PROPN
easat-3446	95	4	first	first	ADJ
easat-3446	95	5	additional	additional	ADJ
easat-3446	95	6	language	language	NOUN
easat-3446	95	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	95	8	efal	efal	NOUN
easat-3446	95	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	95	10	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-3446	95	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	95	12	the	the	DET
easat-3446	95	13	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	95	14	provides	provide	VERB
easat-3446	95	15	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	95	16	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	95	17	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-3446	95	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	95	19	based	base	VERB
easat-3446	95	20	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-3446	95	21	when	when	SCONJ
easat-3446	95	22	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3446	95	23	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	95	24	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	95	25	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	95	26	to	to	PART
easat-3446	95	27	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-3446	95	28	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	95	29	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	95	30	understand	understand	VERB
easat-3446	95	31	the	the	DET
easat-3446	95	32	main	main	ADJ
easat-3446	95	33	ideas	idea	NOUN
easat-3446	95	34	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	95	35	the	the	DET
easat-3446	95	36	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	95	37	passage	passage	NOUN
easat-3446	95	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	96	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	96	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	96	3	other	other	ADJ
easat-3446	96	4	more	more	ADV
easat-3446	96	5	knowledgeable	knowledgeable	ADJ
easat-3446	96	6	individuals	individual	NOUN
easat-3446	96	7	which	which	PRON
easat-3446	96	8	could	could	AUX
easat-3446	96	9	be	be	AUX
easat-3446	96	10	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	96	11	peers	peer	NOUN
easat-3446	96	12	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3446	96	13	even	even	ADV
easat-3446	96	14	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	96	15	parents	parent	NOUN
easat-3446	96	16	are	be	AUX
easat-3446	96	17	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-3446	96	18	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-3446	96	19	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	96	20	the	the	DET
easat-3446	96	21	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3446	96	22	process	process	NOUN
easat-3446	96	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	96	24	scaffolding	scaffold	VERB
easat-3446	96	25	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3446	96	26	so	so	SCONJ
easat-3446	96	27	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	96	28	the	the	DET
easat-3446	96	29	learner	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	96	30	can	can	AUX
easat-3446	96	31	progress	progress	VERB
easat-3446	96	32	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	96	33	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	96	34	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3446	96	35	effort	effort	NOUN
easat-3446	96	36	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	96	37	vygotsky	vygotsky	NOUN
easat-3446	96	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	96	39	1980	1980	NUM
easat-3446	96	40	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	96	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	97	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-3446	97	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	97	3	efal	efal	NOUN
easat-3446	97	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	97	5	play	play	VERB
easat-3446	97	6	a	a	DET
easat-3446	97	7	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-3446	97	8	role	role	NOUN
easat-3446	97	9	to	to	PART
easat-3446	97	10	assist	assist	VERB
easat-3446	97	11	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	97	12	to	to	PART
easat-3446	97	13	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	97	14	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	97	15	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	97	16	during	during	ADP
easat-3446	97	17	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	97	18	process	process	NOUN
easat-3446	97	19	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	97	20	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	97	21	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-3446	97	22	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-3446	97	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	98	1	4	4	X
easat-3446	98	2	.	.	X
easat-3446	98	3	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-3446	98	4	4.1	4.1	NUM
easat-3446	98	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	99	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-3446	99	2	design	design	NOUN
easat-3446	99	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	99	4	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-3446	99	5	the	the	DET
easat-3446	99	6	study	study	NOUN
easat-3446	99	7	adopted	adopt	VERB
easat-3446	99	8	an	an	DET
easat-3446	99	9	interpretive	interpretive	ADJ
easat-3446	99	10	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-3446	99	11	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3446	99	12	to	to	PART
easat-3446	99	13	determine	determine	VERB
easat-3446	99	14	grade	grade	NOUN
easat-3446	99	15	6	6	NUM
easat-3446	99	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	99	17	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	99	18	views	view	NOUN
easat-3446	99	19	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	99	20	the	the	DET
easat-3446	99	21	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	99	22	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	99	23	use	use	VERB
easat-3446	99	24	to	to	PART
easat-3446	99	25	teach	teach	VERB
easat-3446	99	26	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	99	27	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	99	28	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	99	29	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	99	30	the	the	DET
easat-3446	99	31	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
easat-3446	99	32	phase	phase	NOUN
easat-3446	99	33	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	99	34	english	english	PROPN
easat-3446	99	35	first	first	ADJ
easat-3446	99	36	additional	additional	ADJ
easat-3446	99	37	language	language	NOUN
easat-3446	99	38	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	99	39	efal	efal	NOUN
easat-3446	99	40	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	99	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	100	1	this	this	DET
easat-3446	100	2	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-3446	100	3	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3446	100	4	enabled	enable	VERB
easat-3446	100	5	the	the	DET
easat-3446	100	6	researcher	researcher	NOUN
easat-3446	100	7	to	to	PART
easat-3446	100	8	understand	understand	VERB
easat-3446	100	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	100	10	explore	explore	VERB
easat-3446	100	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	100	12	discover	discover	VERB
easat-3446	100	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	100	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	100	15	clarify	clarify	VERB
easat-3446	100	16	the	the	DET
easat-3446	100	17	situations	situation	NOUN
easat-3446	100	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	100	19	feelings	feeling	NOUN
easat-3446	100	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	100	21	perceptions	perception	NOUN
easat-3446	100	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	100	23	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
easat-3446	100	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	100	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	100	26	experiences	experience	NOUN
easat-3446	100	27	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	100	28	efal	efal	NOUN
easat-3446	100	29	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	100	30	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	100	31	kumar	kumar	PROPN
easat-3446	100	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	100	33	2014	2014	NUM
easat-3446	100	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	100	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	101	1	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	101	2	yielded	yield	VERB
easat-3446	101	3	detailed	detailed	ADJ
easat-3446	101	4	descriptions	description	NOUN
easat-3446	101	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	101	6	an	an	DET
easat-3446	101	7	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	101	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	101	9	depth	depth	NOUN
easat-3446	101	10	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	101	11	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	101	12	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	101	13	views	view	NOUN
easat-3446	101	14	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	101	15	the	the	DET
easat-3446	101	16	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	101	17	employed	employ	VERB
easat-3446	101	18	to	to	PART
easat-3446	101	19	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-3446	101	20	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	101	21	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	101	22	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	101	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	102	1	a	a	DET
easat-3446	102	2	multiple	multiple	ADJ
easat-3446	102	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	102	4	case	case	NOUN
easat-3446	102	5	study	study	NOUN
easat-3446	102	6	research	research	NOUN
easat-3446	102	7	design	design	NOUN
easat-3446	102	8	was	be	AUX
easat-3446	102	9	employed	employ	VERB
easat-3446	102	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	102	11	allowing	allow	VERB
easat-3446	102	12	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	102	13	a	a	DET
easat-3446	102	14	holistic	holistic	ADJ
easat-3446	102	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	102	16	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	102	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	102	18	depth	depth	NOUN
easat-3446	102	19	exploration	exploration	NOUN
easat-3446	102	20	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	102	21	various	various	ADJ
easat-3446	102	22	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-3446	102	23	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	102	24	the	the	DET
easat-3446	102	25	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
easat-3446	102	26	under	under	ADP
easat-3446	102	27	investigation	investigation	NOUN
easat-3446	102	28	from	from	ADP
easat-3446	102	29	different	different	ADJ
easat-3446	102	30	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-3446	102	31	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	102	32	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
easat-3446	102	33	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	102	34	creswell	creswell	PROPN
easat-3446	102	35	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	102	36	creswell	creswell	PROPN
easat-3446	102	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	102	38	2014	2014	NUM
easat-3446	102	39	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3446	102	40	yahya	yahya	PROPN
easat-3446	102	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	102	42	arif	arif	PROPN
easat-3446	102	43	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	102	44	awan	awan	PROPN
easat-3446	102	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	102	46	2023	2023	NUM
easat-3446	102	47	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	102	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	103	1	4.2	4.2	NUM
easat-3446	103	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	103	3	target	target	VERB
easat-3446	103	4	population	population	NOUN
easat-3446	103	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	103	6	sampling	sample	VERB
easat-3446	103	7	the	the	DET
easat-3446	103	8	target	target	NOUN
easat-3446	103	9	population	population	NOUN
easat-3446	103	10	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	103	11	defined	define	VERB
easat-3446	103	12	as	as	ADP
easat-3446	103	13	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3446	103	14	the	the	DET
easat-3446	103	15	entire	entire	ADJ
easat-3446	103	16	large	large	ADJ
easat-3446	103	17	group	group	NOUN
easat-3446	103	18	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	103	19	people	people	NOUN
easat-3446	103	20	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3446	103	21	objects	object	NOUN
easat-3446	103	22	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	103	23	a	a	DET
easat-3446	103	24	researcher	researcher	NOUN
easat-3446	103	25	seeks	seek	VERB
easat-3446	103	26	to	to	PART
easat-3446	103	27	use	use	VERB
easat-3446	103	28	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	103	29	gathering	gather	VERB
easat-3446	103	30	information	information	NOUN
easat-3446	103	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	103	32	drawing	draw	VERB
easat-3446	103	33	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
easat-3446	103	34	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3446	103	35	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	103	36	rensburg	rensburg	PROPN
easat-3446	103	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	103	38	alphaslan	alphaslan	NOUN
easat-3446	103	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	103	40	du	du	PROPN
easat-3446	103	41	plooy	plooy	NOUN
easat-3446	103	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	103	43	gelderblom	gelderblom	NOUN
easat-3446	103	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	103	45	van	van	PROPN
easat-3446	103	46	eeden	eeden	PROPN
easat-3446	103	47	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	103	48	wigston	wigston	PROPN
easat-3446	103	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	103	50	2010	2010	NUM
easat-3446	103	51	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	103	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	104	1	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	104	2	this	this	DET
easat-3446	104	3	study	study	NOUN
easat-3446	104	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	104	5	the	the	DET
easat-3446	104	6	target	target	NOUN
easat-3446	104	7	population	population	NOUN
easat-3446	104	8	consisted	consist	VERB
easat-3446	104	9	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	104	10	all	all	DET
easat-3446	104	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	104	12	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3446	104	13	english	english	PROPN
easat-3446	104	14	first	first	ADJ
easat-3446	104	15	additional	additional	ADJ
easat-3446	104	16	language	language	NOUN
easat-3446	104	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	104	18	efal	efal	NOUN
easat-3446	104	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	104	20	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	104	21	grade	grade	NOUN
easat-3446	104	22	6	6	NUM
easat-3446	104	23	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	104	24	the	the	DET
easat-3446	104	25	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
easat-3446	104	26	phase	phase	NOUN
easat-3446	104	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	105	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	105	2	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-3446	105	3	was	be	AUX
easat-3446	105	4	drawn	draw	VERB
easat-3446	105	5	from	from	ADP
easat-3446	105	6	a	a	DET
easat-3446	105	7	selection	selection	NOUN
easat-3446	105	8	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	105	9	efal	efal	NOUN
easat-3446	105	10	grade	grade	NOUN
easat-3446	105	11	6	6	NUM
easat-3446	105	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	105	13	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	105	14	a	a	DET
easat-3446	105	15	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-3446	105	16	district	district	NOUN
easat-3446	105	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	105	18	chosen	choose	VERB
easat-3446	105	19	from	from	ADP
easat-3446	105	20	a	a	DET
easat-3446	105	21	small	small	ADJ
easat-3446	105	22	number	number	NOUN
easat-3446	105	23	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	105	24	schools	school	NOUN
easat-3446	105	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	106	1	purposeful	purposeful	ADJ
easat-3446	106	2	sampling	sampling	NOUN
easat-3446	106	3	as	as	ADP
easat-3446	106	4	a	a	DET
easat-3446	106	5	method	method	NOUN
easat-3446	106	6	used	use	VERB
easat-3446	106	7	to	to	PART
easat-3446	106	8	select	select	VERB
easat-3446	106	9	a	a	DET
easat-3446	106	10	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-3446	106	11	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	106	12	a	a	DET
easat-3446	106	13	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-3446	106	14	purpose	purpose	NOUN
easat-3446	106	15	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	106	16	mind	mind	PROPN
easat-3446	106	17	kumar	kumar	PROPN
easat-3446	106	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	106	19	2014	2014	NUM
easat-3446	106	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	106	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	107	1	baghlaf	baghlaf	PROPN
easat-3446	107	2	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	107	3	2023	2023	NUM
easat-3446	107	4	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	107	5	further	far	ADV
easat-3446	107	6	explains	explain	VERB
easat-3446	107	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	107	8	purposive	purposive	ADJ
easat-3446	107	9	sampling	sampling	NOUN
easat-3446	107	10	involves	involve	VERB
easat-3446	107	11	selecting	select	VERB
easat-3446	107	12	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-3446	107	13	based	base	VERB
easat-3446	107	14	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	107	15	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	107	16	potential	potential	NOUN
easat-3446	107	17	to	to	PART
easat-3446	107	18	help	help	VERB
easat-3446	107	19	answer	answer	VERB
easat-3446	107	20	the	the	DET
easat-3446	107	21	research	research	NOUN
easat-3446	107	22	questions	question	NOUN
easat-3446	107	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	108	1	according	accord	VERB
easat-3446	108	2	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	108	3	dolan	dolan	PROPN
easat-3446	108	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	108	5	nowell	nowell	PROPN
easat-3446	108	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	108	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	108	8	moules	moule	NOUN
easat-3446	108	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	108	10	2023	2023	NUM
easat-3446	108	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	108	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	108	13	a	a	DET
easat-3446	108	14	large	large	ADJ
easat-3446	108	15	purposeful	purposeful	ADJ
easat-3446	108	16	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-3446	108	17	increases	increase	VERB
easat-3446	108	18	the	the	DET
easat-3446	108	19	credibility	credibility	NOUN
easat-3446	108	20	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	108	21	the	the	DET
easat-3446	108	22	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-3446	108	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	109	1	this	this	DET
easat-3446	109	2	sampling	sampling	NOUN
easat-3446	109	3	technique	technique	NOUN
easat-3446	109	4	was	be	AUX
easat-3446	109	5	ideal	ideal	ADJ
easat-3446	109	6	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	109	7	this	this	DET
easat-3446	109	8	study	study	NOUN
easat-3446	109	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	109	10	as	as	SCONJ
easat-3446	109	11	the	the	DET
easat-3446	109	12	researchers	researcher	NOUN
easat-3446	109	13	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	109	14	sought	seek	VERB
easat-3446	109	15	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-3446	109	16	who	who	PRON
easat-3446	109	17	could	could	AUX
easat-3446	109	18	provide	provide	VERB
easat-3446	109	19	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	109	20	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	109	21	depth	depth	NOUN
easat-3446	109	22	answers	answer	NOUN
easat-3446	109	23	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	109	24	the	the	DET
easat-3446	109	25	research	research	NOUN
easat-3446	109	26	questions	question	NOUN
easat-3446	109	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	109	28	possessing	possess	VERB
easat-3446	109	29	the	the	DET
easat-3446	109	30	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-3446	109	31	expertise	expertise	NOUN
easat-3446	109	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	109	33	awareness	awareness	NOUN
easat-3446	109	34	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	109	35	the	the	DET
easat-3446	109	36	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
easat-3446	109	37	under	under	ADP
easat-3446	109	38	investigation	investigation	NOUN
easat-3446	109	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	110	1	a	a	DET
easat-3446	110	2	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-3446	110	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	110	4	ten	ten	NUM
easat-3446	110	5	grade	grade	NOUN
easat-3446	110	6	6	6	NUM
easat-3446	110	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	110	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	110	9	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-3446	110	10	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3446	110	11	efal	efal	NOUN
easat-3446	110	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	110	13	was	be	AUX
easat-3446	110	14	selected	select	VERB
easat-3446	110	15	from	from	ADP
easat-3446	110	16	ten	ten	NUM
easat-3446	110	17	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-3446	110	18	schools	school	NOUN
easat-3446	110	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	111	1	these	these	DET
easat-3446	111	2	schools	school	NOUN
easat-3446	111	3	were	be	AUX
easat-3446	111	4	chosen	choose	VERB
easat-3446	111	5	because	because	SCONJ
easat-3446	111	6	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	111	7	are	be	AUX
easat-3446	111	8	located	locate	VERB
easat-3446	111	9	close	close	ADV
easat-3446	111	10	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	111	11	each	each	DET
easat-3446	111	12	other	other	ADJ
easat-3446	111	13	within	within	ADP
easat-3446	111	14	the	the	DET
easat-3446	111	15	nquthu	nquthu	NOUN
easat-3446	111	16	circuit	circuit	NOUN
easat-3446	111	17	under	under	ADP
easat-3446	111	18	the	the	DET
easat-3446	111	19	umzinyathi	umzinyathi	ADJ
easat-3446	111	20	district	district	NOUN
easat-3446	111	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	112	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	112	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-3446	112	3	purposefully	purposefully	ADV
easat-3446	112	4	selected	select	VERB
easat-3446	112	5	these	these	DET
easat-3446	112	6	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-3446	112	7	to	to	PART
easat-3446	112	8	explore	explore	VERB
easat-3446	112	9	the	the	DET
easat-3446	112	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3446	112	11	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	112	12	used	use	VERB
easat-3446	112	13	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-3446	112	14	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	112	15	grade	grade	NOUN
easat-3446	112	16	6	6	NUM
easat-3446	112	17	efal	efal	NOUN
easat-3446	112	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	112	19	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	112	20	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3446	112	21	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	112	22	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	112	23	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	112	24	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	112	25	within	within	ADP
easat-3446	112	26	a	a	DET
easat-3446	112	27	rural	rural	ADJ
easat-3446	112	28	context	context	NOUN
easat-3446	112	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	113	1	4.3	4.3	NUM
easat-3446	113	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	113	3	data	datum	NOUN
easat-3446	113	4	collection	collection	NOUN
easat-3446	113	5	methods	method	NOUN
easat-3446	113	6	individual	individual	ADJ
easat-3446	113	7	face	face	NOUN
easat-3446	113	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	113	9	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	113	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	113	11	face	face	NOUN
easat-3446	113	12	semi	semi	ADJ
easat-3446	113	13	-	-	ADJ
easat-3446	113	14	structured	structured	ADJ
easat-3446	113	15	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	113	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	113	17	depth	depth	NOUN
easat-3446	113	18	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-3446	113	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	113	20	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-3446	113	21	observations	observation	NOUN
easat-3446	113	22	were	be	AUX
easat-3446	113	23	adopted	adopt	VERB
easat-3446	113	24	as	as	ADP
easat-3446	113	25	methods	method	NOUN
easat-3446	113	26	to	to	PART
easat-3446	113	27	collect	collect	VERB
easat-3446	113	28	data	datum	NOUN
easat-3446	113	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	114	1	efal	efal	PROPN
easat-3446	114	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	114	3	were	be	AUX
easat-3446	114	4	observed	observe	VERB
easat-3446	114	5	while	while	SCONJ
easat-3446	114	6	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3446	114	7	english	english	PROPN
easat-3446	114	8	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	114	9	grade	grade	NOUN
easat-3446	114	10	6	6	NUM
easat-3446	114	11	to	to	PART
easat-3446	114	12	understand	understand	VERB
easat-3446	114	13	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	114	14	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-3446	114	15	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-3446	114	16	when	when	SCONJ
easat-3446	114	17	implementing	implement	VERB
easat-3446	114	18	various	various	ADJ
easat-3446	114	19	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	114	20	to	to	PART
easat-3446	114	21	teach	teach	VERB
easat-3446	114	22	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	114	23	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	114	24	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	114	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	115	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	115	2	semi	semi	ADJ
easat-3446	115	3	-	-	ADJ
easat-3446	115	4	structured	structured	ADJ
easat-3446	115	5	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-3446	115	6	allowed	allow	VERB
easat-3446	115	7	the	the	DET
easat-3446	115	8	researcher	researcher	NOUN
easat-3446	115	9	the	the	DET
easat-3446	115	10	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-3446	115	11	to	to	PART
easat-3446	115	12	probe	probe	VERB
easat-3446	115	13	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-3446	115	14	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	115	15	responses	response	NOUN
easat-3446	115	16	extensively	extensively	ADV
easat-3446	115	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	115	18	kumar	kumar	PROPN
easat-3446	115	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	115	20	2014	2014	NUM
easat-3446	115	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	115	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	115	23	making	make	VERB
easat-3446	115	24	the	the	DET
easat-3446	115	25	study	study	NOUN
easat-3446	115	26	interpretive	interpretive	ADJ
easat-3446	115	27	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	115	28	nature	nature	NOUN
easat-3446	115	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	116	1	these	these	DET
easat-3446	116	2	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-3446	116	3	are	be	AUX
easat-3446	116	4	considered	consider	VERB
easat-3446	116	5	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
easat-3446	116	6	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	116	7	gathering	gather	VERB
easat-3446	116	8	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-3446	116	9	data	datum	NOUN
easat-3446	116	10	because	because	SCONJ
easat-3446	116	11	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	116	12	enable	enable	VERB
easat-3446	116	13	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-3446	116	14	to	to	PART
easat-3446	116	15	describe	describe	VERB
easat-3446	116	16	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	116	17	experiences	experience	NOUN
easat-3446	116	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	116	19	feelings	feeling	NOUN
easat-3446	116	20	about	about	ADP
easat-3446	116	21	the	the	DET
easat-3446	116	22	situation	situation	NOUN
easat-3446	116	23	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	116	24	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	116	25	own	own	ADJ
easat-3446	116	26	words	word	NOUN
easat-3446	116	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	116	28	providing	provide	VERB
easat-3446	116	29	a	a	DET
easat-3446	116	30	great	great	ADJ
easat-3446	116	31	deal	deal	NOUN
easat-3446	116	32	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	116	33	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-3446	116	34	information	information	NOUN
easat-3446	116	35	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	116	36	kumar	kumar	PROPN
easat-3446	116	37	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	116	38	prabhu	prabhu	PROPN
easat-3446	116	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	116	40	2020	2020	NUM
easat-3446	116	41	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	116	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	117	1	during	during	ADP
easat-3446	117	2	the	the	DET
easat-3446	117	3	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-3446	117	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	117	5	many	many	ADJ
easat-3446	117	6	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-3446	117	7	fully	fully	ADV
easat-3446	117	8	comprehended	comprehend	VERB
easat-3446	117	9	most	most	ADJ
easat-3446	117	10	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	117	11	the	the	DET
easat-3446	117	12	research	research	NOUN
easat-3446	117	13	questions	question	NOUN
easat-3446	117	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	118	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	118	2	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-3446	118	3	lasted	last	VERB
easat-3446	118	4	about	about	ADV
easat-3446	118	5	45	45	NUM
easat-3446	118	6	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	118	7	60	60	NUM
easat-3446	118	8	minutes	minute	NOUN
easat-3446	118	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	118	10	allowing	allow	VERB
easat-3446	118	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	118	12	ample	ample	ADJ
easat-3446	118	13	time	time	NOUN
easat-3446	118	14	to	to	PART
easat-3446	118	15	respond	respond	VERB
easat-3446	118	16	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	118	17	questions	question	NOUN
easat-3446	118	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	119	1	this	this	DET
easat-3446	119	2	method	method	NOUN
easat-3446	119	3	helped	help	VERB
easat-3446	119	4	the	the	DET
easat-3446	119	5	researcher	researcher	NOUN
easat-3446	119	6	gather	gather	VERB
easat-3446	119	7	rich	rich	ADJ
easat-3446	119	8	data	datum	NOUN
easat-3446	119	9	through	through	ADP
easat-3446	119	10	clarity	clarity	NOUN
easat-3446	119	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	119	12	seeking	seek	VERB
easat-3446	119	13	questions	question	NOUN
easat-3446	119	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	120	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	120	2	interview	interview	NOUN
easat-3446	120	3	schedule	schedule	NOUN
easat-3446	120	4	was	be	AUX
easat-3446	120	5	organized	organize	VERB
easat-3446	120	6	into	into	ADP
easat-3446	120	7	three	three	NUM
easat-3446	120	8	sections	section	NOUN
easat-3446	120	9	which	which	PRON
easat-3446	120	10	6721	6721	NUM
easat-3446	120	11	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-3446	120	12	applied	apply	VERB
easat-3446	120	13	science	science	NOUN
easat-3446	120	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	120	15	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-3446	120	16	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-3446	120	17	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	120	18	2576	2576	NUM
easat-3446	120	19	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	120	20	8484	8484	NUM
easat-3446	120	21	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-3446	120	22	.	.	PROPN
easat-3446	121	1	8	8	NUM
easat-3446	121	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	121	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-3446	121	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-3446	122	1	6	6	NUM
easat-3446	122	2	:	:	SYM
easat-3446	122	3	6717	6717	NUM
easat-3446	122	4	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	122	5	6729	6729	NUM
easat-3446	122	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	122	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3446	122	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-3446	122	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	122	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3446	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3446	NUM
easat-3446	122	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-3446	122	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3446	122	13	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	122	14	the	the	DET
easat-3446	122	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-3446	122	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3446	122	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-3446	122	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3446	122	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-3446	122	20	allowed	allow	VERB
easat-3446	122	21	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	122	22	a	a	DET
easat-3446	122	23	concentrated	concentrated	ADJ
easat-3446	122	24	examination	examination	NOUN
easat-3446	122	25	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	122	26	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-3446	122	27	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-3446	122	28	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	122	29	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3446	122	30	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	122	31	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	122	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	123	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	123	2	first	first	ADJ
easat-3446	123	3	section	section	NOUN
easat-3446	123	4	explored	explore	VERB
easat-3446	123	5	the	the	DET
easat-3446	123	6	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	123	7	employed	employ	VERB
easat-3446	123	8	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	123	9	english	english	PROPN
easat-3446	123	10	first	first	ADJ
easat-3446	123	11	additional	additional	ADJ
easat-3446	123	12	language	language	NOUN
easat-3446	123	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	123	14	to	to	PART
easat-3446	123	15	teach	teach	VERB
easat-3446	123	16	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	123	17	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	123	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	124	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	124	2	second	second	ADJ
easat-3446	124	3	section	section	NOUN
easat-3446	124	4	examined	examine	VERB
easat-3446	124	5	the	the	DET
easat-3446	124	6	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-3446	124	7	associated	associate	VERB
easat-3446	124	8	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	124	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3446	124	10	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	124	11	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	124	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	125	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	125	2	third	third	ADJ
easat-3446	125	3	section	section	NOUN
easat-3446	125	4	focused	focus	VERB
easat-3446	125	5	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	125	6	the	the	DET
easat-3446	125	7	learner	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	125	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	125	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	125	10	support	support	NOUN
easat-3446	125	11	materials	material	NOUN
easat-3446	125	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	125	13	ltsm	ltsm	NOUN
easat-3446	125	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	125	15	used	use	VERB
easat-3446	125	16	to	to	PART
easat-3446	125	17	aid	aid	VERB
easat-3446	125	18	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	125	19	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	125	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	126	1	kumar	kumar	PROPN
easat-3446	126	2	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	126	3	2011	2011	NUM
easat-3446	126	4	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	126	5	posits	posit	NOUN
easat-3446	126	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	126	7	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	126	8	non	non	ADJ
easat-3446	126	9	-	-	ADJ
easat-3446	126	10	participatory	participatory	ADJ
easat-3446	126	11	observation	observation	NOUN
easat-3446	126	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	126	13	the	the	DET
easat-3446	126	14	researcher	researcher	NOUN
easat-3446	126	15	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	126	16	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3446	126	17	not	not	PART
easat-3446	126	18	involved	involve	VERB
easat-3446	126	19	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	126	20	the	the	DET
easat-3446	126	21	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-3446	126	22	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	126	23	the	the	DET
easat-3446	126	24	group	group	NOUN
easat-3446	126	25	but	but	CCONJ
easat-3446	126	26	remains	remain	VERB
easat-3446	126	27	a	a	DET
easat-3446	126	28	passive	passive	ADJ
easat-3446	126	29	observer	observer	NOUN
easat-3446	126	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	126	31	watching	watch	VERB
easat-3446	126	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	126	33	listening	listen	VERB
easat-3446	126	34	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	126	35	its	its	PRON
easat-3446	126	36	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-3446	126	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	126	38	drawing	draw	VERB
easat-3446	126	39	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
easat-3446	126	40	from	from	ADP
easat-3446	126	41	this	this	PRON
easat-3446	126	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	126	43	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3446	127	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-3446	127	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	127	3	guntner	guntner	NOUN
easat-3446	127	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	127	5	meinecke	meinecke	NOUN
easat-3446	127	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	127	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	127	8	luders	luder	NOUN
easat-3446	127	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	127	10	2023	2023	NUM
easat-3446	127	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	127	12	define	define	VERB
easat-3446	127	13	observation	observation	NOUN
easat-3446	127	14	as	as	ADP
easat-3446	127	15	a	a	DET
easat-3446	127	16	tool	tool	NOUN
easat-3446	127	17	used	use	VERB
easat-3446	127	18	to	to	PART
easat-3446	127	19	collect	collect	VERB
easat-3446	127	20	data	datum	NOUN
easat-3446	127	21	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	127	22	watching	watch	VERB
easat-3446	127	23	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
easat-3446	127	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	127	25	events	event	NOUN
easat-3446	127	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	127	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	127	28	physical	physical	ADJ
easat-3446	127	29	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-3446	127	30	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	127	31	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	127	32	natural	natural	ADJ
easat-3446	127	33	setting	setting	NOUN
easat-3446	127	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	128	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-3446	128	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	128	3	this	this	DET
easat-3446	128	4	technique	technique	NOUN
easat-3446	128	5	was	be	AUX
easat-3446	128	6	used	use	VERB
easat-3446	128	7	to	to	PART
easat-3446	128	8	closely	closely	ADV
easat-3446	128	9	observe	observe	VERB
easat-3446	128	10	the	the	DET
easat-3446	128	11	actual	actual	ADJ
easat-3446	128	12	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-3446	128	13	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-3446	128	14	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	128	15	efal	efal	PROPN
easat-3446	128	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	128	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	129	1	this	this	DET
easat-3446	129	2	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3446	129	3	enabled	enable	VERB
easat-3446	129	4	the	the	DET
easat-3446	129	5	researcher	researcher	NOUN
easat-3446	129	6	to	to	PART
easat-3446	129	7	observe	observe	VERB
easat-3446	129	8	purposefully	purposefully	ADV
easat-3446	129	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	129	10	systematically	systematically	ADV
easat-3446	129	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	129	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	129	13	selectively	selectively	ADV
easat-3446	129	14	as	as	SCONJ
easat-3446	129	15	interactions	interaction	NOUN
easat-3446	129	16	took	take	VERB
easat-3446	129	17	place	place	NOUN
easat-3446	129	18	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	129	19	the	the	DET
easat-3446	129	20	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-3446	129	21	between	between	ADP
easat-3446	129	22	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	129	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	129	24	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	129	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	129	26	parry	parry	PROPN
easat-3446	129	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	129	28	kumar	kumar	PROPN
easat-3446	129	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	129	30	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	129	31	gallingane	gallingane	PROPN
easat-3446	129	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	129	33	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3446	129	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	129	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	130	1	this	this	DET
easat-3446	130	2	method	method	NOUN
easat-3446	130	3	allowed	allow	VERB
easat-3446	130	4	the	the	DET
easat-3446	130	5	researcher	researcher	NOUN
easat-3446	130	6	to	to	PART
easat-3446	130	7	establish	establish	VERB
easat-3446	130	8	which	which	DET
easat-3446	130	9	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	130	10	were	be	AUX
easat-3446	130	11	used	use	VERB
easat-3446	130	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	130	13	how	how	SCONJ
easat-3446	130	14	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	130	15	were	be	AUX
easat-3446	130	16	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-3446	130	17	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	130	18	efal	efal	NOUN
easat-3446	130	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	130	20	to	to	PART
easat-3446	130	21	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-3446	130	22	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	130	23	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3446	130	24	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	130	25	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	130	26	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	130	27	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	130	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	131	1	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-3446	131	2	observations	observation	NOUN
easat-3446	131	3	also	also	ADV
easat-3446	131	4	lasted	last	VERB
easat-3446	131	5	about	about	ADV
easat-3446	131	6	45	45	NUM
easat-3446	131	7	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	131	8	60	60	NUM
easat-3446	131	9	minutes	minute	NOUN
easat-3446	131	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	131	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	131	12	the	the	DET
easat-3446	131	13	researcher	researcher	NOUN
easat-3446	131	14	used	use	VERB
easat-3446	131	15	an	an	DET
easat-3446	131	16	observation	observation	NOUN
easat-3446	131	17	schedule	schedule	NOUN
easat-3446	131	18	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	131	19	a	a	DET
easat-3446	131	20	set	set	NOUN
easat-3446	131	21	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	131	22	questions	question	NOUN
easat-3446	131	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	132	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	132	2	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-3446	132	3	observation	observation	NOUN
easat-3446	132	4	schedule	schedule	NOUN
easat-3446	132	5	was	be	AUX
easat-3446	132	6	divided	divide	VERB
easat-3446	132	7	into	into	ADP
easat-3446	132	8	five	five	NUM
easat-3446	132	9	sections	section	NOUN
easat-3446	132	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	132	11	the	the	DET
easat-3446	132	12	lesson	lesson	NOUN
easat-3446	132	13	plan	plan	NOUN
easat-3446	132	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	132	15	the	the	DET
easat-3446	132	16	steps	step	NOUN
easat-3446	132	17	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	132	18	the	the	DET
easat-3446	132	19	directed	directed	ADJ
easat-3446	132	20	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	132	21	thinking	think	VERB
easat-3446	132	22	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-3446	132	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	132	24	drta	drta	NOUN
easat-3446	132	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	132	26	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-3446	132	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	132	28	the	the	DET
easat-3446	132	29	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-3446	132	30	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	132	31	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	132	32	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	132	33	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	132	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	132	35	the	the	DET
easat-3446	132	36	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-3446	132	37	faced	face	VERB
easat-3446	132	38	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	132	39	the	the	DET
easat-3446	132	40	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	132	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	132	42	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	132	43	the	the	DET
easat-3446	132	44	learner	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	132	45	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	132	46	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	132	47	support	support	NOUN
easat-3446	132	48	materials	material	NOUN
easat-3446	132	49	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	132	50	ltsm	ltsm	NOUN
easat-3446	132	51	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	132	52	used	use	VERB
easat-3446	132	53	to	to	PART
easat-3446	132	54	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
easat-3446	132	55	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	132	56	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	132	57	through	through	ADP
easat-3446	132	58	the	the	DET
easat-3446	132	59	drta	drta	NOUN
easat-3446	132	60	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	132	61	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	133	1	categorising	categorise	VERB
easat-3446	133	2	the	the	DET
easat-3446	133	3	observations	observation	NOUN
easat-3446	133	4	helped	help	VERB
easat-3446	133	5	the	the	DET
easat-3446	133	6	researcher	researcher	NOUN
easat-3446	133	7	focus	focus	VERB
easat-3446	133	8	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	133	9	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-3446	133	10	elements	element	NOUN
easat-3446	133	11	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	133	12	the	the	DET
easat-3446	133	13	lesson	lesson	NOUN
easat-3446	133	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	133	15	capturing	capture	VERB
easat-3446	133	16	detailed	detailed	ADJ
easat-3446	133	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	133	18	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-3446	133	19	information	information	NOUN
easat-3446	133	20	about	about	ADP
easat-3446	133	21	each	each	DET
easat-3446	133	22	component	component	NOUN
easat-3446	133	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	133	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	133	25	provided	provide	VERB
easat-3446	133	26	a	a	DET
easat-3446	133	27	holistic	holistic	ADJ
easat-3446	133	28	view	view	NOUN
easat-3446	133	29	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	133	30	the	the	DET
easat-3446	133	31	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3446	133	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	133	33	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3446	133	34	process	process	NOUN
easat-3446	133	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	134	1	4.4	4.4	NUM
easat-3446	134	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	135	1	data	datum	NOUN
easat-3446	135	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-3446	135	3	data	datum	NOUN
easat-3446	135	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-3446	135	5	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	135	6	often	often	ADV
easat-3446	135	7	described	describe	VERB
easat-3446	135	8	as	as	ADP
easat-3446	135	9	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3446	135	10	an	an	DET
easat-3446	135	11	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
easat-3446	135	12	struggle	struggle	NOUN
easat-3446	135	13	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3446	135	14	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	135	15	the	the	DET
easat-3446	135	16	raw	raw	ADJ
easat-3446	135	17	data	datum	NOUN
easat-3446	135	18	gathered	gather	VERB
easat-3446	135	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	135	20	galdas	galdas	PROPN
easat-3446	135	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	135	22	2017	2017	NUM
easat-3446	135	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	135	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	136	1	scholars	scholar	NOUN
easat-3446	136	2	such	such	ADJ
easat-3446	136	3	as	as	ADP
easat-3446	136	4	theys	they	NOUN
easat-3446	136	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	136	6	schultz	schultz	PROPN
easat-3446	136	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	136	8	2020	2020	NUM
easat-3446	136	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	136	10	further	further	ADJ
easat-3446	136	11	affirm	affirm	NOUN
easat-3446	136	12	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	136	13	data	datum	NOUN
easat-3446	136	14	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	136	15	analyzed	analyze	VERB
easat-3446	136	16	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	136	17	organizing	organize	VERB
easat-3446	136	18	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	136	19	into	into	ADP
easat-3446	136	20	categories	category	NOUN
easat-3446	136	21	based	base	VERB
easat-3446	136	22	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	136	23	themes	theme	NOUN
easat-3446	136	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	137	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-3446	137	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	137	3	thematic	thematic	ADJ
easat-3446	137	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-3446	137	5	was	be	AUX
easat-3446	137	6	employed	employ	VERB
easat-3446	137	7	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	137	8	this	this	DET
easat-3446	137	9	study	study	NOUN
easat-3446	137	10	to	to	PART
easat-3446	137	11	analyse	analyse	VERB
easat-3446	137	12	the	the	DET
easat-3446	137	13	raw	raw	ADJ
easat-3446	137	14	data	datum	NOUN
easat-3446	137	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	138	1	individual	individual	ADJ
easat-3446	138	2	face	face	NOUN
easat-3446	138	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	138	4	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	138	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	138	6	face	face	NOUN
easat-3446	138	7	semi	semi	ADJ
easat-3446	138	8	-	-	ADJ
easat-3446	138	9	structured	structured	ADJ
easat-3446	138	10	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	138	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	138	12	depth	depth	NOUN
easat-3446	138	13	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-3446	138	14	were	be	AUX
easat-3446	138	15	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-3446	138	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	138	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	138	18	these	these	DET
easat-3446	138	19	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-3446	138	20	were	be	AUX
easat-3446	138	21	recorded	record	VERB
easat-3446	138	22	to	to	PART
easat-3446	138	23	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-3446	138	24	data	datum	NOUN
easat-3446	138	25	was	be	AUX
easat-3446	138	26	stored	store	VERB
easat-3446	138	27	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	138	28	transcription	transcription	NOUN
easat-3446	138	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	139	1	notes	note	NOUN
easat-3446	139	2	were	be	AUX
easat-3446	139	3	also	also	ADV
easat-3446	139	4	taken	take	VERB
easat-3446	139	5	to	to	PART
easat-3446	139	6	corroborate	corroborate	VERB
easat-3446	139	7	the	the	DET
easat-3446	139	8	voice	voice	NOUN
easat-3446	139	9	recordings	recording	NOUN
easat-3446	139	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	139	11	braun	braun	PROPN
easat-3446	139	12	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	139	13	clarke	clarke	PROPN
easat-3446	139	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	139	15	2006	2006	NUM
easat-3446	139	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3446	139	17	williams	williams	PROPN
easat-3446	139	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	139	19	2020	2020	NUM
easat-3446	139	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	139	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	140	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	140	2	recorded	recorded	ADJ
easat-3446	140	3	information	information	NOUN
easat-3446	140	4	was	be	AUX
easat-3446	140	5	transcribed	transcribe	VERB
easat-3446	140	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	140	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	140	8	five	five	NUM
easat-3446	140	9	common	common	ADJ
easat-3446	140	10	themes	theme	NOUN
easat-3446	140	11	were	be	AUX
easat-3446	140	12	generated	generate	VERB
easat-3446	140	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	140	14	guided	guide	VERB
easat-3446	140	15	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	140	16	the	the	DET
easat-3446	140	17	research	research	NOUN
easat-3446	140	18	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-3446	140	19	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	140	20	the	the	DET
easat-3446	140	21	broader	broad	ADJ
easat-3446	140	22	study	study	NOUN
easat-3446	140	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	141	1	however	however	ADV
easat-3446	141	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	141	3	since	since	SCONJ
easat-3446	141	4	this	this	PRON
easat-3446	141	5	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	141	6	part	part	NOUN
easat-3446	141	7	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	141	8	a	a	DET
easat-3446	141	9	larger	large	ADJ
easat-3446	141	10	study	study	NOUN
easat-3446	141	11	only	only	ADV
easat-3446	141	12	three	three	NUM
easat-3446	141	13	themes	theme	NOUN
easat-3446	141	14	will	will	AUX
easat-3446	141	15	be	be	AUX
easat-3446	141	16	discussed	discuss	VERB
easat-3446	141	17	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	141	18	this	this	DET
easat-3446	141	19	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-3446	141	20	addressing	addressing	NOUN
easat-3446	141	21	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	141	22	used	use	VERB
easat-3446	141	23	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	141	24	english	english	PROPN
easat-3446	141	25	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	141	26	to	to	PART
easat-3446	141	27	teach	teach	VERB
easat-3446	141	28	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	141	29	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	141	30	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	141	31	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-3446	141	32	schools	school	NOUN
easat-3446	141	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	141	34	namely	namely	ADV
easat-3446	141	35	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	141	36	used	use	VERB
easat-3446	141	37	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	141	38	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3446	141	39	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	141	40	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	141	41	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	141	42	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	141	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	141	44	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
easat-3446	141	45	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-3446	141	46	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	141	47	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3446	141	48	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	141	49	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	141	50	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	141	51	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	141	52	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	141	53	the	the	DET
easat-3446	141	54	conceptualisation	conceptualisation	NOUN
easat-3446	141	55	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	141	56	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-3446	141	57	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	141	58	the	the	DET
easat-3446	141	59	directed	directed	ADJ
easat-3446	141	60	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	141	61	thinking	think	VERB
easat-3446	141	62	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-3446	141	63	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	141	64	drta	drta	NOUN
easat-3446	141	65	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	141	66	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	141	67	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	141	68	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	141	69	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	141	70	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	142	1	4.5	4.5	NUM
easat-3446	142	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	143	1	ethical	ethical	ADJ
easat-3446	143	2	considerations	consideration	NOUN
easat-3446	143	3	ethical	ethical	ADJ
easat-3446	143	4	clearance	clearance	NOUN
easat-3446	143	5	was	be	AUX
easat-3446	143	6	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-3446	143	7	from	from	ADP
easat-3446	143	8	the	the	DET
easat-3446	143	9	institution	institution	NOUN
easat-3446	143	10	where	where	SCONJ
easat-3446	143	11	the	the	DET
easat-3446	143	12	study	study	NOUN
easat-3446	143	13	was	be	AUX
easat-3446	143	14	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-3446	143	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	144	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-3446	144	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	144	3	permission	permission	NOUN
easat-3446	144	4	to	to	PART
easat-3446	144	5	conduct	conduct	VERB
easat-3446	144	6	the	the	DET
easat-3446	144	7	research	research	NOUN
easat-3446	144	8	was	be	AUX
easat-3446	144	9	secured	secure	VERB
easat-3446	144	10	from	from	ADP
easat-3446	144	11	the	the	DET
easat-3446	144	12	kwazulu	kwazulu	PROPN
easat-3446	144	13	natal	natal	PROPN
easat-3446	144	14	department	department	PROPN
easat-3446	144	15	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	144	16	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-3446	144	17	education	education	NOUN
easat-3446	144	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	144	19	principals	principal	NOUN
easat-3446	144	20	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	144	21	the	the	DET
easat-3446	144	22	ten	ten	NUM
easat-3446	144	23	schools	school	NOUN
easat-3446	144	24	involved	involve	VERB
easat-3446	144	25	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	144	26	the	the	DET
easat-3446	144	27	study	study	NOUN
easat-3446	144	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	145	1	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
easat-3446	145	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	145	3	the	the	DET
easat-3446	145	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	145	5	’	’	PART
easat-3446	145	6	permission	permission	NOUN
easat-3446	145	7	was	be	AUX
easat-3446	145	8	also	also	ADV
easat-3446	145	9	sought	seek	VERB
easat-3446	145	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	145	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	145	12	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	145	13	signed	sign	VERB
easat-3446	145	14	consent	consent	NOUN
easat-3446	145	15	forms	form	NOUN
easat-3446	145	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	145	17	which	which	PRON
easat-3446	145	18	were	be	AUX
easat-3446	145	19	collected	collect	VERB
easat-3446	145	20	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	145	21	safekeeping	safekeeping	NOUN
easat-3446	145	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	146	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	146	2	purpose	purpose	NOUN
easat-3446	146	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	146	4	the	the	DET
easat-3446	146	5	study	study	NOUN
easat-3446	146	6	was	be	AUX
easat-3446	146	7	explained	explain	VERB
easat-3446	146	8	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	146	9	the	the	DET
easat-3446	146	10	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-3446	146	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	147	1	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	147	2	were	be	AUX
easat-3446	147	3	informed	inform	VERB
easat-3446	147	4	about	about	ADP
easat-3446	147	5	the	the	DET
easat-3446	147	6	confidentiality	confidentiality	NOUN
easat-3446	147	7	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	147	8	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	147	9	responses	response	NOUN
easat-3446	147	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	147	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	147	12	pseudonyms	pseudonym	NOUN
easat-3446	147	13	were	be	AUX
easat-3446	147	14	used	use	VERB
easat-3446	147	15	to	to	PART
easat-3446	147	16	report	report	VERB
easat-3446	147	17	the	the	DET
easat-3446	147	18	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-3446	147	19	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	147	20	the	the	DET
easat-3446	147	21	study	study	NOUN
easat-3446	147	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	148	1	5	5	X
easat-3446	148	2	.	.	X
easat-3446	148	3	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-3446	148	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	148	5	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-3446	148	6	5.1	5.1	NUM
easat-3446	148	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	149	1	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	149	2	used	use	VERB
easat-3446	149	3	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	149	4	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3446	149	5	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	149	6	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	149	7	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	149	8	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	149	9	this	this	DET
easat-3446	149	10	theme	theme	NOUN
easat-3446	149	11	reveals	reveal	VERB
easat-3446	149	12	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-3446	149	13	from	from	ADP
easat-3446	149	14	the	the	DET
easat-3446	149	15	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-3446	149	16	during	during	ADP
easat-3446	149	17	the	the	DET
easat-3446	149	18	individual	individual	ADJ
easat-3446	149	19	face	face	NOUN
easat-3446	149	20	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	149	21	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	149	22	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	149	23	face	face	NOUN
easat-3446	149	24	semi	semi	ADJ
easat-3446	149	25	-	-	ADJ
easat-3446	149	26	structured	structured	ADJ
easat-3446	149	27	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	149	28	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	149	29	depth	depth	NOUN
easat-3446	149	30	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-3446	149	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	149	32	non	non	ADJ
easat-3446	149	33	-	-	ADJ
easat-3446	149	34	participant	participant	ADJ
easat-3446	149	35	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-3446	149	36	observations	observation	NOUN
easat-3446	149	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	150	1	many	many	ADJ
easat-3446	150	2	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-3446	150	3	indicated	indicate	VERB
easat-3446	150	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	150	5	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	150	6	use	use	VERB
easat-3446	150	7	different	different	ADJ
easat-3446	150	8	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	150	9	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	150	10	to	to	PART
easat-3446	150	11	develop	develop	VERB
easat-3446	150	12	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	150	13	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	150	14	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	150	15	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	150	16	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	150	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	150	18	such	such	ADJ
easat-3446	150	19	as	as	ADP
easat-3446	150	20	guided	guide	VERB
easat-3446	150	21	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	150	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	150	23	skimming	skim	VERB
easat-3446	150	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	150	25	scanning	scanning	NOUN
easat-3446	150	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	150	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	150	28	the	the	DET
easat-3446	150	29	top	top	ADJ
easat-3446	150	30	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	150	31	down	down	NOUN
easat-3446	150	32	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	150	33	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	150	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	151	1	participant	participant	ADJ
easat-3446	151	2	a1	a1	PROPN
easat-3446	151	3	described	describe	VERB
easat-3446	151	4	using	use	VERB
easat-3446	151	5	the	the	DET
easat-3446	151	6	guided	guide	VERB
easat-3446	151	7	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	151	8	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	151	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	151	10	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3446	151	11	ok	ok	INTJ
easat-3446	151	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	151	13	the	the	DET
easat-3446	151	14	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	151	15	that	that	PRON
easat-3446	151	16	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	151	17	use	use	VERB
easat-3446	151	18	…	…	PUNCT
easat-3446	151	19	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	151	20	use	use	VERB
easat-3446	151	21	group	group	NOUN
easat-3446	151	22	guided	guide	VERB
easat-3446	151	23	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	151	24	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	151	25	because	because	SCONJ
easat-3446	151	26	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	151	27	aims	aim	VERB
easat-3446	151	28	to	to	PART
easat-3446	151	29	improve	improve	VERB
easat-3446	151	30	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	151	31	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	151	32	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	151	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	151	34	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
easat-3446	151	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	152	1	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	152	2	also	also	ADV
easat-3446	152	3	select	select	VERB
easat-3446	152	4	the	the	DET
easat-3446	152	5	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	152	6	according	accord	VERB
easat-3446	152	7	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	152	8	the	the	DET
easat-3446	152	9	atp	atp	NOUN
easat-3446	152	10	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3446	152	11	the	the	DET
easat-3446	152	12	caps	cap	NOUN
easat-3446	152	13	documents	document	NOUN
easat-3446	152	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	153	1	but	but	CCONJ
easat-3446	153	2	6722	6722	NUM
easat-3446	153	3	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-3446	153	4	applied	apply	VERB
easat-3446	153	5	science	science	NOUN
easat-3446	153	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	153	7	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-3446	153	8	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-3446	153	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	153	10	2576	2576	NUM
easat-3446	153	11	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	153	12	8484	8484	NUM
easat-3446	153	13	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-3446	153	14	.	.	PROPN
easat-3446	153	15	8	8	NUM
easat-3446	153	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	153	17	no	no	INTJ
easat-3446	153	18	.	.	NOUN
easat-3446	153	19	6	6	NUM
easat-3446	153	20	:	:	SYM
easat-3446	153	21	6717	6717	NUM
easat-3446	153	22	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	153	23	6729	6729	NUM
easat-3446	153	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	153	25	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3446	153	26	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-3446	153	27	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	153	28	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3446	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3446	NUM
easat-3446	153	29	©	©	PROPN
easat-3446	153	30	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3446	153	31	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	153	32	the	the	DET
easat-3446	153	33	authors	author	NOUN
easat-3446	153	34	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3446	153	35	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-3446	153	36	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3446	153	37	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-3446	153	38	now	now	ADV
easat-3446	153	39	we	we	PRON
easat-3446	153	40	are	be	AUX
easat-3446	153	41	saying	say	VERB
easat-3446	153	42	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	153	43	’s	’	VERB
easat-3446	153	44	an	an	DET
easat-3446	153	45	atp	atp	NOUN
easat-3446	153	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	154	1	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	154	2	ask	ask	VERB
easat-3446	154	3	the	the	DET
easat-3446	154	4	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	154	5	to	to	PART
easat-3446	154	6	predict	predict	VERB
easat-3446	154	7	the	the	DET
easat-3446	154	8	story	story	NOUN
easat-3446	154	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	154	10	identify	identify	VERB
easat-3446	154	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	154	12	discuss	discuss	VERB
easat-3446	154	13	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
easat-3446	154	14	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	154	15	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	154	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	154	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	154	18	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	154	19	also	also	ADV
easat-3446	154	20	give	give	VERB
easat-3446	154	21	them	they	PRON
easat-3446	154	22	time	time	NOUN
easat-3446	154	23	to	to	PART
easat-3446	154	24	write	write	VERB
easat-3446	154	25	new	new	ADJ
easat-3446	154	26	words	word	NOUN
easat-3446	154	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	154	28	to	to	PART
easat-3446	154	29	use	use	VERB
easat-3446	154	30	a	a	DET
easat-3446	154	31	dictionary	dictionary	NOUN
easat-3446	154	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	155	1	if	if	SCONJ
easat-3446	155	2	there	there	PRON
easat-3446	155	3	are	be	VERB
easat-3446	155	4	pictures	picture	NOUN
easat-3446	155	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	155	6	we	we	PRON
easat-3446	155	7	will	will	AUX
easat-3446	155	8	talk	talk	VERB
easat-3446	155	9	about	about	ADP
easat-3446	155	10	them	they	PRON
easat-3446	155	11	before	before	SCONJ
easat-3446	155	12	we	we	PRON
easat-3446	155	13	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	155	14	the	the	DET
easat-3446	155	15	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	155	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	156	1	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	156	2	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	156	3	also	also	ADV
easat-3446	156	4	make	make	VERB
easat-3446	156	5	sure	sure	ADJ
easat-3446	156	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	156	7	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	156	8	ask	ask	VERB
easat-3446	156	9	them	they	PRON
easat-3446	156	10	if	if	SCONJ
easat-3446	156	11	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	156	12	have	have	AUX
easat-3446	156	13	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	156	14	any	any	DET
easat-3446	156	15	stories	story	NOUN
easat-3446	156	16	relating	relate	VERB
easat-3446	156	17	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	156	18	the	the	DET
easat-3446	156	19	title	title	NOUN
easat-3446	156	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	156	21	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	156	22	have	have	VERB
easat-3446	156	23	to	to	PART
easat-3446	156	24	tell	tell	VERB
easat-3446	156	25	me	i	PRON
easat-3446	156	26	about	about	ADP
easat-3446	156	27	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	156	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	156	29	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3446	157	1	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	157	2	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	157	3	evident	evident	ADJ
easat-3446	157	4	from	from	ADP
easat-3446	157	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	157	6	a1	a1	NOUN
easat-3446	157	7	’s	’s	PART
easat-3446	157	8	response	response	NOUN
easat-3446	157	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	157	10	she	she	PRON
easat-3446	157	11	applied	apply	VERB
easat-3446	157	12	the	the	DET
easat-3446	157	13	guided	guide	VERB
easat-3446	157	14	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	157	15	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	157	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	157	17	which	which	PRON
easat-3446	157	18	allows	allow	VERB
easat-3446	157	19	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	157	20	to	to	PART
easat-3446	157	21	predict	predict	VERB
easat-3446	157	22	the	the	DET
easat-3446	157	23	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	157	24	’s	’s	PART
easat-3446	157	25	contents	content	NOUN
easat-3446	157	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	158	1	this	this	DET
easat-3446	158	2	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	158	3	helps	help	VERB
easat-3446	158	4	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	158	5	cooperate	cooperate	VERB
easat-3446	158	6	to	to	PART
easat-3446	158	7	recognise	recognise	VERB
easat-3446	158	8	new	new	ADJ
easat-3446	158	9	words	word	NOUN
easat-3446	158	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	158	11	interpret	interpret	VERB
easat-3446	158	12	textual	textual	ADJ
easat-3446	158	13	graphics	graphic	NOUN
easat-3446	158	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	159	1	collaborating	collaborate	VERB
easat-3446	159	2	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	159	3	peers	peer	NOUN
easat-3446	159	4	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	159	5	this	this	DET
easat-3446	159	6	manner	manner	NOUN
easat-3446	159	7	increases	increase	VERB
easat-3446	159	8	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	159	9	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	159	10	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	159	11	the	the	DET
easat-3446	159	12	material	material	NOUN
easat-3446	159	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	160	1	this	this	PRON
easat-3446	160	2	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	160	3	confirmed	confirm	VERB
easat-3446	160	4	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	160	5	yazdani	yazdani	PROPN
easat-3446	160	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	160	7	mohammadi	mohammadi	NOUN
easat-3446	160	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	160	9	2015	2015	NUM
easat-3446	160	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	160	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	160	12	who	who	PRON
easat-3446	160	13	reveals	reveal	VERB
easat-3446	160	14	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	160	15	the	the	DET
easat-3446	160	16	guided	guide	VERB
easat-3446	160	17	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	160	18	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	160	19	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-3446	160	20	promotes	promote	VERB
easat-3446	160	21	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	160	22	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	160	23	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	160	24	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	160	25	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	160	26	enabling	enable	VERB
easat-3446	160	27	them	they	PRON
easat-3446	160	28	to	to	PART
easat-3446	160	29	work	work	VERB
easat-3446	160	30	collaboratively	collaboratively	ADV
easat-3446	160	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	161	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	161	2	b2	b2	NOUN
easat-3446	161	3	reported	report	VERB
easat-3446	161	4	using	use	VERB
easat-3446	161	5	skimming	skim	VERB
easat-3446	161	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	161	7	scanning	scanning	NOUN
easat-3446	161	8	to	to	PART
easat-3446	161	9	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
easat-3446	161	10	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	161	11	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	161	12	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	161	13	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	161	14	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	161	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	161	16	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3446	161	17	alright	alright	INTJ
easat-3446	161	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	161	19	sir	sir	PROPN
easat-3446	161	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	161	21	um	um	INTJ
easat-3446	161	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	161	23	here	here	ADV
easat-3446	161	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	161	25	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	161	26	use	use	VERB
easat-3446	161	27	skimming	skim	VERB
easat-3446	161	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	161	29	scanning	scan	VERB
easat-3446	161	30	the	the	DET
easat-3446	161	31	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	161	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	161	33	whereby	whereby	SCONJ
easat-3446	161	34	the	the	DET
easat-3446	161	35	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	161	36	have	have	VERB
easat-3446	161	37	to	to	PART
easat-3446	161	38	skim	skim	VERB
easat-3446	161	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	161	40	scan	scan	VERB
easat-3446	161	41	the	the	DET
easat-3446	161	42	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	161	43	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	161	44	important	important	ADJ
easat-3446	161	45	information	information	NOUN
easat-3446	161	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	162	1	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	162	2	use	use	VERB
easat-3446	162	3	predictions	prediction	NOUN
easat-3446	162	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	162	5	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	162	6	have	have	VERB
easat-3446	162	7	to	to	PART
easat-3446	162	8	predict	predict	VERB
easat-3446	162	9	the	the	DET
easat-3446	162	10	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	162	11	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3446	162	12	the	the	DET
easat-3446	162	13	story	story	NOUN
easat-3446	162	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	163	1	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	163	2	use	use	VERB
easat-3446	163	3	questions	question	NOUN
easat-3446	163	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	163	5	answers	answer	NOUN
easat-3446	163	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	164	1	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	164	2	ask	ask	VERB
easat-3446	164	3	them	they	PRON
easat-3446	164	4	questions	question	NOUN
easat-3446	164	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	164	6	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	164	7	answer	answer	VERB
easat-3446	164	8	to	to	PART
easat-3446	164	9	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	164	10	aloud	aloud	ADV
easat-3446	164	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	164	12	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3446	165	1	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	165	2	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	165	3	evident	evident	ADJ
easat-3446	165	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	165	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	165	6	b2	b2	NOUN
easat-3446	165	7	employed	employ	VERB
easat-3446	165	8	questioning	question	VERB
easat-3446	165	9	to	to	PART
easat-3446	165	10	help	help	VERB
easat-3446	165	11	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	165	12	skim	skim	VERB
easat-3446	165	13	the	the	DET
easat-3446	165	14	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	165	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	165	16	used	use	VERB
easat-3446	165	17	prediction	prediction	NOUN
easat-3446	165	18	to	to	PART
easat-3446	165	19	aid	aid	VERB
easat-3446	165	20	them	they	PRON
easat-3446	165	21	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	165	22	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-3446	165	23	the	the	DET
easat-3446	165	24	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	165	25	passage	passage	NOUN
easat-3446	165	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	166	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	166	2	b2	b2	NOUN
easat-3446	166	3	finds	find	VERB
easat-3446	166	4	skimming	skim	VERB
easat-3446	166	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	166	6	scanning	scan	VERB
easat-3446	166	7	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-3446	166	8	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	166	9	nurturing	nurture	VERB
easat-3446	166	10	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	166	11	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	166	12	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	166	13	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	166	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	167	1	this	this	DET
easat-3446	167	2	technique	technique	NOUN
easat-3446	167	3	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	167	4	supported	support	VERB
easat-3446	167	5	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	167	6	wahyuningsih	wahyuningsih	PROPN
easat-3446	167	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	167	8	2018	2018	NUM
easat-3446	167	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	167	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	167	11	who	who	PRON
easat-3446	167	12	found	find	VERB
easat-3446	167	13	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	167	14	applying	apply	VERB
easat-3446	167	15	skimming	skim	VERB
easat-3446	167	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	167	17	scanning	scan	VERB
easat-3446	167	18	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	167	19	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	167	20	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3446	167	21	helps	help	VERB
easat-3446	167	22	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	167	23	better	well	ADV
easat-3446	167	24	understand	understand	VERB
easat-3446	167	25	the	the	DET
easat-3446	167	26	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	167	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	168	1	however	however	ADV
easat-3446	168	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	168	3	fauzi	fauzi	PROPN
easat-3446	168	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	168	5	2018	2018	NUM
easat-3446	168	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	168	7	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-3446	168	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	168	9	these	these	DET
easat-3446	168	10	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	168	11	improve	improve	VERB
easat-3446	168	12	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	168	13	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	168	14	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	168	15	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	168	16	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	168	17	when	when	SCONJ
easat-3446	168	18	properly	properly	ADV
easat-3446	168	19	guided	guide	VERB
easat-3446	168	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	169	1	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	169	2	her	her	PRON
easat-3446	169	3	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-3446	169	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	169	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	169	6	c3	c3	PROPN
easat-3446	169	7	disclosed	disclose	VERB
easat-3446	169	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	169	9	she	she	PRON
easat-3446	169	10	used	use	VERB
easat-3446	169	11	the	the	DET
easat-3446	169	12	top	top	VERB
easat-3446	169	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	169	14	down	down	ADP
easat-3446	169	15	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	169	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	169	17	although	although	SCONJ
easat-3446	169	18	she	she	PRON
easat-3446	169	19	referred	refer	VERB
easat-3446	169	20	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	169	21	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	169	22	as	as	ADP
easat-3446	169	23	the	the	DET
easat-3446	169	24	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3446	169	25	top	top	NOUN
easat-3446	169	26	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	169	27	bottom	bottom	ADJ
easat-3446	169	28	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3446	169	29	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	169	30	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	169	31	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3446	169	32	ok	ok	INTJ
easat-3446	169	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	169	34	when	when	SCONJ
easat-3446	169	35	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	169	36	teach	teach	VERB
easat-3446	169	37	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	169	38	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	169	39	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	169	40	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	169	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	169	42	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	169	43	normally	normally	ADV
easat-3446	169	44	use	use	VERB
easat-3446	169	45	a	a	DET
easat-3446	169	46	top	top	NOUN
easat-3446	169	47	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	169	48	bottom	bottom	ADJ
easat-3446	169	49	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	169	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	170	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	170	2	top	top	NOUN
easat-3446	170	3	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	170	4	bottom	bottom	ADJ
easat-3446	170	5	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	170	6	…	…	PUNCT
easat-3446	170	7	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	170	8	can	can	AUX
easat-3446	170	9	briefly	briefly	ADV
easat-3446	170	10	explain	explain	VERB
easat-3446	170	11	what	what	PRON
easat-3446	170	12	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	170	13	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	170	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	171	1	top	top	NOUN
easat-3446	171	2	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	171	3	bottom	bottom	ADJ
easat-3446	171	4	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	171	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	171	6	that	that	PRON
easat-3446	171	7	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	171	8	where	where	SCONJ
easat-3446	171	9	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	171	10	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	171	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	171	12	that	that	PRON
easat-3446	171	13	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	171	14	a	a	DET
easat-3446	171	15	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	171	16	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	171	17	that	that	PRON
easat-3446	171	18	aims	aim	VERB
easat-3446	171	19	to	to	PART
easat-3446	171	20	improve	improve	VERB
easat-3446	171	21	learner	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	171	22	’s	’s	PART
easat-3446	171	23	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-3446	171	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	172	1	so	so	ADV
easat-3446	172	2	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	172	3	that	that	DET
easat-3446	172	4	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	172	5	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	172	6	…	…	PUNCT
easat-3446	172	7	follow	follow	NOUN
easat-3446	172	8	processes	process	NOUN
easat-3446	172	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	172	10	which	which	PRON
easat-3446	172	11	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	172	12	pre	pre	ADJ
easat-3446	172	13	-	-	ADJ
easat-3446	172	14	reading	reading	ADJ
easat-3446	172	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	172	16	during	during	ADP
easat-3446	172	17	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	172	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	172	19	also	also	ADV
easat-3446	172	20	after	after	ADP
easat-3446	172	21	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	172	22	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3446	172	23	post	post	ADJ
easat-3446	172	24	-	-	ADJ
easat-3446	172	25	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	172	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	173	1	so	so	ADV
easat-3446	173	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	173	3	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	173	4	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	173	5	during	during	ADP
easat-3446	173	6	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	173	7	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	173	8	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	173	9	normally	normally	ADV
easat-3446	173	10	give	give	VERB
easat-3446	173	11	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	173	12	copies	copy	NOUN
easat-3446	173	13	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	173	14	the	the	DET
easat-3446	173	15	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	173	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	173	17	…	…	PUNCT
easat-3446	173	18	ask	ask	VERB
easat-3446	173	19	them	they	PRON
easat-3446	173	20	to	to	PART
easat-3446	173	21	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	173	22	the	the	DET
easat-3446	173	23	title	title	NOUN
easat-3446	173	24	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3446	173	25	the	the	DET
easat-3446	173	26	topic	topic	NOUN
easat-3446	173	27	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	173	28	the	the	DET
easat-3446	173	29	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	173	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	173	31	also	also	ADV
easat-3446	173	32	to	to	PART
easat-3446	173	33	look	look	VERB
easat-3446	173	34	at	at	ADP
easat-3446	173	35	the	the	DET
easat-3446	173	36	visuals	visual	NOUN
easat-3446	173	37	if	if	SCONJ
easat-3446	173	38	that	that	DET
easat-3446	173	39	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	173	40	has	have	VERB
easat-3446	173	41	some	some	DET
easat-3446	173	42	visuals	visual	NOUN
easat-3446	173	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	174	1	so	so	ADV
easat-3446	174	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	174	3	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	174	4	will	will	AUX
easat-3446	174	5	tell	tell	VERB
easat-3446	174	6	them	they	PRON
easat-3446	174	7	to	to	PART
easat-3446	174	8	look	look	VERB
easat-3446	174	9	at	at	ADP
easat-3446	174	10	them	they	PRON
easat-3446	174	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	175	1	so	so	ADV
easat-3446	175	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	175	3	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	175	4	ask	ask	VERB
easat-3446	175	5	them	they	PRON
easat-3446	175	6	to	to	PART
easat-3446	175	7	predict	predict	VERB
easat-3446	175	8	the	the	DET
easat-3446	175	9	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	175	10	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	175	11	what	what	PRON
easat-3446	175	12	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	175	13	going	go	VERB
easat-3446	175	14	to	to	PART
easat-3446	175	15	be	be	AUX
easat-3446	175	16	about	about	ADP
easat-3446	175	17	?	?	PUNCT
easat-3446	176	1	looking	look	VERB
easat-3446	176	2	at	at	ADP
easat-3446	176	3	the	the	DET
easat-3446	176	4	topic	topic	NOUN
easat-3446	176	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	176	6	also	also	ADV
easat-3446	176	7	looking	look	VERB
easat-3446	176	8	at	at	ADP
easat-3446	176	9	the	the	DET
easat-3446	176	10	visual	visual	ADJ
easat-3446	176	11	if	if	SCONJ
easat-3446	176	12	there	there	PRON
easat-3446	176	13	are	be	VERB
easat-3446	176	14	any	any	DET
easat-3446	176	15	visuals	visual	NOUN
easat-3446	176	16	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	176	17	that	that	DET
easat-3446	176	18	particular	particular	ADJ
easat-3446	176	19	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	176	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	176	21	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3446	177	1	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	177	2	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	177	3	evident	evident	ADJ
easat-3446	177	4	from	from	ADP
easat-3446	177	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	177	6	c3	c3	PROPN
easat-3446	177	7	’s	’s	PART
easat-3446	177	8	response	response	NOUN
easat-3446	177	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	177	10	she	she	PRON
easat-3446	177	11	uses	use	VERB
easat-3446	177	12	the	the	DET
easat-3446	177	13	top	top	VERB
easat-3446	177	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	177	15	down	down	ADP
easat-3446	177	16	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	177	17	technique	technique	NOUN
easat-3446	177	18	to	to	PART
easat-3446	177	19	support	support	VERB
easat-3446	177	20	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	177	21	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	177	22	developing	develop	VERB
easat-3446	177	23	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	177	24	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	177	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	178	1	this	this	DET
easat-3446	178	2	technique	technique	NOUN
easat-3446	178	3	allows	allow	VERB
easat-3446	178	4	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	178	5	to	to	PART
easat-3446	178	6	make	make	VERB
easat-3446	178	7	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
easat-3446	178	8	based	base	VERB
easat-3446	178	9	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	178	10	images	image	NOUN
easat-3446	178	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	178	12	deduce	deduce	ADJ
easat-3446	178	13	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-3446	178	14	from	from	ADP
easat-3446	178	15	the	the	DET
easat-3446	178	16	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	178	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	179	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-3446	179	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	179	3	analysing	analyse	VERB
easat-3446	179	4	images	image	NOUN
easat-3446	179	5	helps	help	VERB
easat-3446	179	6	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	179	7	use	use	VERB
easat-3446	179	8	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	179	9	prior	prior	ADJ
easat-3446	179	10	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-3446	179	11	to	to	PART
easat-3446	179	12	build	build	VERB
easat-3446	179	13	a	a	DET
easat-3446	179	14	deeper	deep	ADJ
easat-3446	179	15	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	179	16	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	179	17	the	the	DET
easat-3446	179	18	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	179	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	180	1	if	if	SCONJ
easat-3446	180	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	180	3	adopt	adopt	VERB
easat-3446	180	4	the	the	DET
easat-3446	180	5	top	top	VERB
easat-3446	180	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	180	7	down	down	NOUN
easat-3446	180	8	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	180	9	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3446	180	10	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-3446	180	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	180	12	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	180	13	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	180	14	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	180	15	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	180	16	the	the	DET
easat-3446	180	17	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	180	18	might	might	AUX
easat-3446	180	19	improve	improve	VERB
easat-3446	180	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	180	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	180	22	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	180	23	would	would	AUX
easat-3446	180	24	become	become	VERB
easat-3446	180	25	proficient	proficient	ADJ
easat-3446	180	26	at	at	ADP
easat-3446	180	27	making	make	VERB
easat-3446	180	28	predictions	prediction	NOUN
easat-3446	180	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	181	1	predictive	predictive	ADJ
easat-3446	181	2	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-3446	181	3	enhances	enhance	VERB
easat-3446	181	4	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3446	181	5	abilities	ability	NOUN
easat-3446	181	6	both	both	CCONJ
easat-3446	181	7	within	within	ADP
easat-3446	181	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	181	9	beyond	beyond	ADP
easat-3446	181	10	the	the	DET
easat-3446	181	11	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-3446	181	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	182	1	this	this	PRON
easat-3446	182	2	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	182	3	supported	support	VERB
easat-3446	182	4	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	182	5	suraprajit	suraprajit	PROPN
easat-3446	182	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	182	7	2019	2019	NUM
easat-3446	182	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	182	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	182	10	who	who	PRON
easat-3446	182	11	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-3446	182	12	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	182	13	the	the	DET
easat-3446	182	14	top	top	ADJ
easat-3446	182	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	182	16	down	down	ADP
easat-3446	182	17	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	182	18	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	182	19	frequently	frequently	ADV
easat-3446	182	20	used	use	VERB
easat-3446	182	21	during	during	ADP
easat-3446	182	22	pre	pre	ADJ
easat-3446	182	23	-	-	ADJ
easat-3446	182	24	reading	reading	ADJ
easat-3446	182	25	to	to	PART
easat-3446	182	26	help	help	VERB
easat-3446	182	27	readers	reader	NOUN
easat-3446	182	28	predict	predict	VERB
easat-3446	182	29	the	the	DET
easat-3446	182	30	contents	content	NOUN
easat-3446	182	31	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	182	32	the	the	DET
easat-3446	182	33	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	182	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	183	1	during	during	ADP
easat-3446	183	2	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-3446	183	3	observations	observation	NOUN
easat-3446	183	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	183	5	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	183	6	was	be	AUX
easat-3446	183	7	noted	note	VERB
easat-3446	183	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	183	9	many	many	ADJ
easat-3446	183	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	183	11	did	do	AUX
easat-3446	183	12	not	not	PART
easat-3446	183	13	implement	implement	VERB
easat-3446	183	14	the	the	DET
easat-3446	183	15	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	183	16	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	183	17	mentioned	mention	VERB
easat-3446	183	18	during	during	ADP
easat-3446	183	19	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-3446	183	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	184	1	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	184	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-3446	184	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	184	4	although	although	SCONJ
easat-3446	184	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	184	6	a1	a1	NOUN
easat-3446	184	7	said	say	VERB
easat-3446	184	8	she	she	PRON
easat-3446	184	9	used	use	VERB
easat-3446	184	10	prediction	prediction	NOUN
easat-3446	184	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	184	12	observations	observation	NOUN
easat-3446	184	13	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-3446	184	14	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	184	15	she	she	PRON
easat-3446	184	16	simply	simply	ADV
easat-3446	184	17	gave	give	VERB
easat-3446	184	18	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	184	19	the	the	DET
easat-3446	184	20	textbook	textbook	NOUN
easat-3446	184	21	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	184	22	a	a	DET
easat-3446	184	23	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	184	24	passage	passage	NOUN
easat-3446	184	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	184	26	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	184	27	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	184	28	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	184	29	them	they	PRON
easat-3446	184	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	184	31	after	after	ADP
easat-3446	184	32	which	which	PRON
easat-3446	184	33	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	184	34	answered	answer	VERB
easat-3446	184	35	questions	question	NOUN
easat-3446	184	36	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	184	37	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	184	38	own	own	ADJ
easat-3446	184	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	185	1	this	this	DET
easat-3446	185	2	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	185	3	did	do	AUX
easat-3446	185	4	not	not	PART
easat-3446	185	5	actively	actively	ADV
easat-3446	185	6	engage	engage	VERB
easat-3446	185	7	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	185	8	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	185	9	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	185	10	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3446	185	11	discussing	discuss	VERB
easat-3446	185	12	the	the	DET
easat-3446	185	13	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	185	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	186	1	however	however	ADV
easat-3446	186	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	186	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	186	4	may	may	AUX
easat-3446	186	5	not	not	PART
easat-3446	186	6	have	have	AUX
easat-3446	186	7	received	receive	VERB
easat-3446	186	8	adequate	adequate	ADJ
easat-3446	186	9	training	training	NOUN
easat-3446	186	10	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	186	11	how	how	SCONJ
easat-3446	186	12	to	to	PART
easat-3446	186	13	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-3446	186	14	implement	implement	VERB
easat-3446	186	15	interactive	interactive	ADJ
easat-3446	186	16	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	186	17	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	186	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	187	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-3446	187	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	187	3	limited	limited	ADJ
easat-3446	187	4	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-3446	187	5	time	time	NOUN
easat-3446	187	6	can	can	AUX
easat-3446	187	7	make	make	VERB
easat-3446	187	8	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	187	9	challenging	challenge	VERB
easat-3446	187	10	for	for	SCONJ
easat-3446	187	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	187	12	to	to	PART
easat-3446	187	13	engage	engage	VERB
easat-3446	187	14	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	187	15	more	more	ADV
easat-3446	187	16	interactive	interactive	ADJ
easat-3446	187	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	187	18	modern	modern	ADJ
easat-3446	187	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	187	20	time	time	NOUN
easat-3446	187	21	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	187	22	consuming	consume	VERB
easat-3446	187	23	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	187	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	188	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-3446	188	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	188	3	during	during	ADP
easat-3446	188	4	the	the	DET
easat-3446	188	5	prediction	prediction	NOUN
easat-3446	188	6	phase	phase	NOUN
easat-3446	188	7	the	the	DET
easat-3446	188	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	188	9	could	could	AUX
easat-3446	188	10	have	have	AUX
easat-3446	188	11	started	start	VERB
easat-3446	188	12	the	the	DET
easat-3446	188	13	lesson	lesson	NOUN
easat-3446	188	14	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	188	15	asking	ask	VERB
easat-3446	188	16	the	the	DET
easat-3446	188	17	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	188	18	to	to	PART
easat-3446	188	19	predict	predict	VERB
easat-3446	188	20	the	the	DET
easat-3446	188	21	content	content	NOUN
easat-3446	188	22	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	188	23	a	a	DET
easat-3446	188	24	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	188	25	based	base	VERB
easat-3446	188	26	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	188	27	the	the	DET
easat-3446	188	28	title	title	NOUN
easat-3446	188	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	188	30	headings	heading	NOUN
easat-3446	188	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	188	32	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3446	188	33	images	image	NOUN
easat-3446	188	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	189	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-3446	189	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	189	3	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	189	4	example	example	NOUN
easat-3446	189	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	189	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	189	7	a1	a1	NOUN
easat-3446	189	8	could	could	AUX
easat-3446	189	9	use	use	VERB
easat-3446	189	10	a	a	DET
easat-3446	189	11	storybook	storybook	NOUN
easat-3446	189	12	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-3446	189	13	to	to	PART
easat-3446	189	14	prompt	prompt	VERB
easat-3446	189	15	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	189	16	to	to	PART
easat-3446	189	17	guess	guess	VERB
easat-3446	189	18	the	the	DET
easat-3446	189	19	storyline	storyline	NOUN
easat-3446	189	20	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-3446	189	21	this	this	PRON
easat-3446	189	22	would	would	AUX
easat-3446	189	23	engage	engage	VERB
easat-3446	189	24	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	189	25	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	189	26	prior	prior	ADJ
easat-3446	189	27	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-3446	189	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	189	29	sets	set	VERB
easat-3446	189	30	a	a	DET
easat-3446	189	31	purpose	purpose	NOUN
easat-3446	189	32	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	189	33	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	189	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	190	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-3446	190	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	190	3	during	during	ADP
easat-3446	190	4	the	the	DET
easat-3446	190	5	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	190	6	phase	phase	NOUN
easat-3446	190	7	the	the	DET
easat-3446	190	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	190	9	can	can	AUX
easat-3446	190	10	pause	pause	VERB
easat-3446	190	11	at	at	ADP
easat-3446	190	12	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-3446	190	13	points	point	NOUN
easat-3446	190	14	to	to	PART
easat-3446	190	15	ask	ask	VERB
easat-3446	190	16	the	the	DET
easat-3446	190	17	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	190	18	to	to	PART
easat-3446	190	19	confirm	confirm	VERB
easat-3446	190	20	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3446	190	21	revise	revise	VERB
easat-3446	190	22	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	190	23	predictions	prediction	NOUN
easat-3446	190	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	191	1	pretorius	pretorius	NOUN
easat-3446	191	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	191	3	klapwijk	klapwijk	PROPN
easat-3446	191	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	191	5	2016	2016	NUM
easat-3446	191	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	191	7	state	state	NOUN
easat-3446	191	8	that	that	PRON
easat-3446	191	9	efal	efal	NOUN
easat-3446	191	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	191	11	should	should	AUX
easat-3446	191	12	involve	involve	VERB
easat-3446	191	13	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	191	14	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	191	15	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	191	16	texts	text	NOUN
easat-3446	191	17	to	to	PART
easat-3446	191	18	develop	develop	VERB
easat-3446	191	19	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	191	20	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	191	21	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	191	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	192	1	similar	similar	ADJ
easat-3446	192	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-3446	192	3	were	be	AUX
easat-3446	192	4	observed	observe	VERB
easat-3446	192	5	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	192	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	192	7	c3	c3	PROPN
easat-3446	192	8	’s	’s	PART
easat-3446	192	9	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-3446	192	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	192	11	where	where	SCONJ
easat-3446	192	12	the	the	DET
easat-3446	192	13	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	192	14	asked	ask	VERB
easat-3446	192	15	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	192	16	to	to	PART
easat-3446	192	17	open	open	VERB
easat-3446	192	18	the	the	DET
easat-3446	192	19	book	book	NOUN
easat-3446	192	20	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	192	21	the	the	DET
easat-3446	192	22	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	192	23	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	192	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	192	25	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	192	26	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	192	27	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	192	28	them	they	PRON
easat-3446	192	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	192	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	192	31	then	then	ADV
easat-3446	192	32	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	192	33	questions	question	NOUN
easat-3446	192	34	from	from	ADP
easat-3446	192	35	the	the	DET
easat-3446	192	36	textbook	textbook	NOUN
easat-3446	192	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	193	1	no	no	DET
easat-3446	193	2	6723	6723	NUM
easat-3446	193	3	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-3446	193	4	applied	apply	VERB
easat-3446	193	5	science	science	NOUN
easat-3446	193	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	193	7	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-3446	193	8	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-3446	193	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	193	10	2576	2576	NUM
easat-3446	193	11	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	193	12	8484	8484	NUM
easat-3446	193	13	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-3446	193	14	.	.	PROPN
easat-3446	194	1	8	8	NUM
easat-3446	194	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	194	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-3446	194	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-3446	195	1	6	6	NUM
easat-3446	195	2	:	:	SYM
easat-3446	195	3	6717	6717	NUM
easat-3446	195	4	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	195	5	6729	6729	NUM
easat-3446	195	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	195	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3446	195	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-3446	195	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	195	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3446	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3446	NUM
easat-3446	195	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-3446	195	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3446	195	13	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	195	14	the	the	DET
easat-3446	195	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-3446	195	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3446	195	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-3446	195	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3446	195	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-3446	195	20	predictions	prediction	NOUN
easat-3446	195	21	were	be	AUX
easat-3446	195	22	made	make	VERB
easat-3446	195	23	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	195	24	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	195	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	196	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-3446	196	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	196	3	managing	manage	VERB
easat-3446	196	4	large	large	ADJ
easat-3446	196	5	classes	class	NOUN
easat-3446	196	6	can	can	AUX
easat-3446	196	7	make	make	VERB
easat-3446	196	8	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	196	9	difficult	difficult	ADJ
easat-3446	196	10	for	for	SCONJ
easat-3446	196	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	196	12	to	to	PART
easat-3446	196	13	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
easat-3446	196	14	interactive	interactive	ADJ
easat-3446	196	15	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-3446	196	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	196	17	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-3446	196	18	all	all	DET
easat-3446	196	19	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	196	20	are	be	AUX
easat-3446	196	21	actively	actively	ADV
easat-3446	196	22	engaged	engage	VERB
easat-3446	196	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	197	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-3446	197	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	197	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	197	4	tend	tend	VERB
easat-3446	197	5	to	to	PART
easat-3446	197	6	focus	focus	VERB
easat-3446	197	7	more	more	ADV
easat-3446	197	8	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	197	9	preparing	prepare	VERB
easat-3446	197	10	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	197	11	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	197	12	assessments	assessment	NOUN
easat-3446	197	13	rather	rather	ADV
easat-3446	197	14	than	than	ADP
easat-3446	197	15	encouraging	encourage	VERB
easat-3446	197	16	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	197	17	to	to	PART
easat-3446	197	18	engage	engage	VERB
easat-3446	197	19	deeper	deeply	ADV
easat-3446	197	20	into	into	ADP
easat-3446	197	21	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	197	22	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-3446	197	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	198	1	however	however	ADV
easat-3446	198	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	198	3	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
easat-3446	198	4	access	access	NOUN
easat-3446	198	5	to	to	PART
easat-3446	198	6	diverse	diverse	VERB
easat-3446	198	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	198	8	engaging	engaging	ADJ
easat-3446	198	9	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	198	10	materials	material	NOUN
easat-3446	198	11	may	may	AUX
easat-3446	198	12	hinder	hinder	VERB
easat-3446	198	13	the	the	DET
easat-3446	198	14	active	active	ADJ
easat-3446	198	15	learner	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	198	16	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-3446	198	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	198	18	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-3446	198	19	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-3446	198	20	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	198	21	different	different	ADJ
easat-3446	198	22	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	198	23	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	198	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	199	1	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	199	2	was	be	AUX
easat-3446	199	3	evident	evident	ADJ
easat-3446	199	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	199	5	what	what	PRON
easat-3446	199	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	199	7	claimed	claim	VERB
easat-3446	199	8	to	to	PART
easat-3446	199	9	do	do	VERB
easat-3446	199	10	during	during	ADP
easat-3446	199	11	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-3446	199	12	did	do	AUX
easat-3446	199	13	not	not	PART
easat-3446	199	14	align	align	VERB
easat-3446	199	15	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	199	16	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	199	17	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-3446	199	18	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-3446	199	19	during	during	ADP
easat-3446	199	20	lesson	lesson	NOUN
easat-3446	199	21	presentations	presentation	NOUN
easat-3446	199	22	which	which	PRON
easat-3446	199	23	could	could	AUX
easat-3446	199	24	be	be	AUX
easat-3446	199	25	due	due	ADJ
easat-3446	199	26	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	199	27	various	various	ADJ
easat-3446	199	28	contributory	contributory	NOUN
easat-3446	199	29	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-3446	199	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	200	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	200	2	second	second	ADJ
easat-3446	200	3	principle	principle	NOUN
easat-3446	200	4	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	200	5	social	social	ADJ
easat-3446	200	6	constructivism	constructivism	NOUN
easat-3446	200	7	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-3446	200	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	200	9	where	where	SCONJ
easat-3446	200	10	the	the	DET
easat-3446	200	11	zone	zone	NOUN
easat-3446	200	12	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	200	13	proximal	proximal	ADJ
easat-3446	200	14	development	development	NOUN
easat-3446	200	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	200	16	zpd	zpd	NOUN
easat-3446	200	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	200	18	advocates	advocate	VERB
easat-3446	200	19	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	200	20	learner	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	200	21	should	should	AUX
easat-3446	200	22	be	be	AUX
easat-3446	200	23	assisted	assist	VERB
easat-3446	200	24	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	200	25	a	a	DET
easat-3446	200	26	more	more	ADV
easat-3446	200	27	knowledgeable	knowledgeable	ADJ
easat-3446	200	28	other	other	ADJ
easat-3446	200	29	to	to	PART
easat-3446	200	30	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-3446	200	31	lesson	lesson	NOUN
easat-3446	200	32	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-3446	200	33	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	200	34	vygotsky	vygotsky	NOUN
easat-3446	200	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	200	36	1978	1978	NUM
easat-3446	200	37	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	200	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	200	39	was	be	AUX
easat-3446	200	40	not	not	PART
easat-3446	200	41	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-3446	200	42	put	put	VERB
easat-3446	200	43	into	into	ADP
easat-3446	200	44	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-3446	200	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	201	1	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-3446	201	2	struggled	struggle	VERB
easat-3446	201	3	to	to	PART
easat-3446	201	4	assist	assist	VERB
easat-3446	201	5	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	201	6	as	as	SCONJ
easat-3446	201	7	required	require	VERB
easat-3446	201	8	during	during	ADP
easat-3446	201	9	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-3446	201	10	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-3446	201	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	202	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-3446	202	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	202	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	202	4	c3	c3	PROPN
easat-3446	202	5	could	could	AUX
easat-3446	202	6	have	have	AUX
easat-3446	202	7	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	202	8	a	a	DET
easat-3446	202	9	passage	passage	NOUN
easat-3446	202	10	aloud	aloud	ADV
easat-3446	202	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	202	12	pausing	pause	VERB
easat-3446	202	13	periodically	periodically	ADV
easat-3446	202	14	to	to	PART
easat-3446	202	15	discuss	discuss	VERB
easat-3446	202	16	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	202	17	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	202	18	whether	whether	SCONJ
easat-3446	202	19	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	202	20	initial	initial	ADJ
easat-3446	202	21	predictions	prediction	NOUN
easat-3446	202	22	were	be	AUX
easat-3446	202	23	accurate	accurate	ADJ
easat-3446	202	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	202	25	asking	ask	VERB
easat-3446	202	26	them	they	PRON
easat-3446	202	27	to	to	PART
easat-3446	202	28	explain	explain	VERB
easat-3446	202	29	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	202	30	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
easat-3446	202	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	203	1	this	this	PRON
easat-3446	203	2	will	will	AUX
easat-3446	203	3	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-3446	203	4	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	203	5	are	be	AUX
easat-3446	203	6	actively	actively	ADV
easat-3446	203	7	involved	involve	VERB
easat-3446	203	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	203	9	thinking	think	VERB
easat-3446	203	10	critically	critically	ADV
easat-3446	203	11	about	about	ADP
easat-3446	203	12	the	the	DET
easat-3446	203	13	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	203	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	204	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-3446	204	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	204	3	after	after	ADP
easat-3446	204	4	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	204	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	204	6	the	the	DET
easat-3446	204	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	204	8	could	could	AUX
easat-3446	204	9	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
easat-3446	204	10	a	a	DET
easat-3446	204	11	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-3446	204	12	where	where	SCONJ
easat-3446	204	13	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	204	14	are	be	AUX
easat-3446	204	15	provided	provide	VERB
easat-3446	204	16	an	an	DET
easat-3446	204	17	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
easat-3446	204	18	to	to	PART
easat-3446	204	19	share	share	VERB
easat-3446	204	20	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	204	21	thoughts	thought	NOUN
easat-3446	204	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	204	23	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-3446	204	24	about	about	ADP
easat-3446	204	25	the	the	DET
easat-3446	204	26	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	204	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	205	1	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	205	2	instance	instance	NOUN
easat-3446	205	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	205	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	205	5	c3	c3	PROPN
easat-3446	205	6	could	could	AUX
easat-3446	205	7	have	have	AUX
easat-3446	205	8	used	use	VERB
easat-3446	205	9	group	group	NOUN
easat-3446	205	10	discussions	discussion	NOUN
easat-3446	205	11	to	to	PART
easat-3446	205	12	allow	allow	VERB
easat-3446	205	13	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	205	14	to	to	PART
easat-3446	205	15	compare	compare	VERB
easat-3446	205	16	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	205	17	predictions	prediction	NOUN
easat-3446	205	18	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	205	19	the	the	DET
easat-3446	205	20	actual	actual	ADJ
easat-3446	205	21	content	content	NOUN
easat-3446	205	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	205	23	fostering	foster	VERB
easat-3446	205	24	a	a	DET
easat-3446	205	25	deeper	deep	ADJ
easat-3446	205	26	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	205	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	205	28	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
easat-3446	205	29	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3446	205	30	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-3446	205	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	206	1	hence	hence	ADV
easat-3446	206	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	206	3	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	206	4	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
easat-3446	206	5	these	these	DET
easat-3446	206	6	simple	simple	ADJ
easat-3446	206	7	steps	step	NOUN
easat-3446	206	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	206	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	206	10	can	can	AUX
easat-3446	206	11	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-3446	206	12	use	use	VERB
easat-3446	206	13	the	the	DET
easat-3446	206	14	drta	drta	NOUN
easat-3446	206	15	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	206	16	to	to	PART
easat-3446	206	17	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-3446	206	18	engage	engage	VERB
easat-3446	206	19	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	206	20	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	206	21	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	206	22	active	active	ADJ
easat-3446	206	23	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	206	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	206	25	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	206	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	207	1	these	these	DET
easat-3446	207	2	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-3446	207	3	examples	example	NOUN
easat-3446	207	4	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
easat-3446	207	5	how	how	SCONJ
easat-3446	207	6	scaffolding	scaffolding	NOUN
easat-3446	207	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	207	8	zpd	zpd	NOUN
easat-3446	207	9	can	can	AUX
easat-3446	207	10	be	be	AUX
easat-3446	207	11	effortlessly	effortlessly	ADV
easat-3446	207	12	integrated	integrate	VERB
easat-3446	207	13	into	into	ADP
easat-3446	207	14	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-3446	207	15	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-3446	207	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	207	17	providing	provide	VERB
easat-3446	207	18	valuable	valuable	ADJ
easat-3446	207	19	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-3446	207	20	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	207	21	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	207	22	aiming	aim	VERB
easat-3446	207	23	to	to	PART
easat-3446	207	24	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-3446	207	25	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	207	26	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-3446	207	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	208	1	5.2	5.2	NUM
easat-3446	208	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	208	3	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
easat-3446	208	4	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-3446	208	5	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	208	6	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3446	208	7	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	208	8	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	208	9	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	208	10	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
easat-3446	208	11	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-3446	208	12	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	208	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3446	208	14	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	208	15	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	208	16	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	208	17	involve	involve	VERB
easat-3446	208	18	a	a	DET
easat-3446	208	19	variety	variety	NOUN
easat-3446	208	20	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	208	21	methods	method	NOUN
easat-3446	208	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	208	23	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	208	24	aimed	aim	VERB
easat-3446	208	25	at	at	ADP
easat-3446	208	26	helping	help	VERB
easat-3446	208	27	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	208	28	understand	understand	VERB
easat-3446	208	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	208	30	interpret	interpret	VERB
easat-3446	208	31	texts	text	NOUN
easat-3446	208	32	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-3446	208	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	209	1	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-3446	209	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3446	209	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	209	4	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	209	5	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	209	6	requires	require	VERB
easat-3446	209	7	both	both	CCONJ
easat-3446	209	8	solid	solid	ADJ
easat-3446	209	9	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
easat-3446	209	10	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-3446	209	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	209	12	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	209	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	209	14	depth	depth	NOUN
easat-3446	209	15	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	209	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	210	1	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	210	2	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	210	3	english	english	ADJ
easat-3446	210	4	first	first	ADJ
easat-3446	210	5	additional	additional	ADJ
easat-3446	210	6	language	language	NOUN
easat-3446	210	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	210	8	efal	efal	NOUN
easat-3446	210	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	210	10	classes	class	NOUN
easat-3446	210	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	210	12	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	210	13	was	be	AUX
easat-3446	210	14	evident	evident	ADJ
easat-3446	210	15	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	210	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	210	17	employ	employ	VERB
easat-3446	210	18	various	various	ADJ
easat-3446	210	19	methods	method	NOUN
easat-3446	210	20	to	to	PART
easat-3446	210	21	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-3446	210	22	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	210	23	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	210	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	211	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	211	2	a1	a1	PROPN
easat-3446	211	3	described	describe	VERB
easat-3446	211	4	her	her	PRON
easat-3446	211	5	use	use	NOUN
easat-3446	211	6	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	211	7	guided	guide	VERB
easat-3446	211	8	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	211	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	211	10	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3446	211	11	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	211	12	use	use	VERB
easat-3446	211	13	prereading	prereading	NOUN
easat-3446	211	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	211	15	during	during	ADP
easat-3446	211	16	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	211	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	211	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	211	19	after	after	ADP
easat-3446	211	20	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	211	21	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	211	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	212	1	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	212	2	first	first	ADV
easat-3446	212	3	analyse	analyse	VERB
easat-3446	212	4	the	the	DET
easat-3446	212	5	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	212	6	at	at	ADP
easat-3446	212	7	home	home	NOUN
easat-3446	212	8	to	to	PART
easat-3446	212	9	understand	understand	VERB
easat-3446	212	10	the	the	DET
easat-3446	212	11	characters	character	NOUN
easat-3446	212	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	212	13	plot	plot	NOUN
easat-3446	212	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	212	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	212	16	setting	set	VERB
easat-3446	212	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	213	1	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	213	2	the	the	DET
easat-3446	213	3	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-3446	213	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	213	5	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	213	6	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-3446	213	7	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	213	8	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	213	9	the	the	DET
easat-3446	213	10	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	213	11	while	while	SCONJ
easat-3446	213	12	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	213	13	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	213	14	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	213	15	them	they	PRON
easat-3446	213	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	213	17	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
easat-3446	213	18	punctuation	punctuation	NOUN
easat-3446	213	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	214	1	after	after	ADP
easat-3446	214	2	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	214	3	a	a	DET
easat-3446	214	4	sentence	sentence	NOUN
easat-3446	214	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	214	6	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	214	7	explain	explain	VERB
easat-3446	214	8	the	the	DET
easat-3446	214	9	story	story	NOUN
easat-3446	214	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	214	11	ask	ask	VERB
easat-3446	214	12	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	214	13	to	to	PART
easat-3446	214	14	share	share	VERB
easat-3446	214	15	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	214	16	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	214	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	215	1	we	we	PRON
easat-3446	215	2	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	215	3	together	together	ADV
easat-3446	215	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	215	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	215	6	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	215	7	pause	pause	VERB
easat-3446	215	8	to	to	PART
easat-3446	215	9	ask	ask	VERB
easat-3446	215	10	questions	question	NOUN
easat-3446	215	11	to	to	PART
easat-3446	215	12	keep	keep	VERB
easat-3446	215	13	them	they	PRON
easat-3446	215	14	engaged	engage	VERB
easat-3446	215	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	215	16	identify	identify	VERB
easat-3446	215	17	those	those	PRON
easat-3446	215	18	struggling	struggle	VERB
easat-3446	215	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	216	1	after	after	ADP
easat-3446	216	2	finishing	finish	VERB
easat-3446	216	3	the	the	DET
easat-3446	216	4	story	story	NOUN
easat-3446	216	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	216	6	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	216	7	ask	ask	VERB
easat-3446	216	8	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	216	9	to	to	PART
easat-3446	216	10	retell	retell	VERB
easat-3446	216	11	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	216	12	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	216	13	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	216	14	own	own	ADJ
easat-3446	216	15	words	word	NOUN
easat-3446	216	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	216	17	highlighting	highlight	VERB
easat-3446	216	18	the	the	DET
easat-3446	216	19	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-3446	216	20	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	216	21	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	216	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	216	23	focusing	focus	VERB
easat-3446	216	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	216	25	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3446	217	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	217	2	a1	a1	PROPN
easat-3446	217	3	’s	’s	PART
easat-3446	217	4	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3446	217	5	involves	involve	VERB
easat-3446	217	6	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	217	7	before	before	ADV
easat-3446	217	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	217	9	during	during	ADP
easat-3446	217	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	217	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	217	12	after	after	ADP
easat-3446	217	13	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	217	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	218	1	she	she	PRON
easat-3446	218	2	encourages	encourage	VERB
easat-3446	218	3	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-3446	218	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	218	5	group	group	NOUN
easat-3446	218	6	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	218	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	218	8	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
easat-3446	218	9	punctuation	punctuation	NOUN
easat-3446	218	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	218	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	218	12	asks	ask	VERB
easat-3446	218	13	questions	question	NOUN
easat-3446	218	14	to	to	PART
easat-3446	218	15	maintain	maintain	VERB
easat-3446	218	16	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-3446	218	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	219	1	this	this	PRON
easat-3446	219	2	aligns	align	VERB
easat-3446	219	3	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	219	4	yazdani	yazdani	NOUN
easat-3446	219	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	219	6	mohammadi	mohammadi	NOUN
easat-3446	219	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	219	8	2015	2015	NUM
easat-3446	219	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	219	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	219	11	who	who	PRON
easat-3446	219	12	proposes	propose	VERB
easat-3446	219	13	that	that	PRON
easat-3446	219	14	group	group	NOUN
easat-3446	219	15	guided	guide	VERB
easat-3446	219	16	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	219	17	can	can	AUX
easat-3446	219	18	improve	improve	VERB
easat-3446	219	19	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	219	20	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	219	21	if	if	SCONJ
easat-3446	219	22	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-3446	219	23	correctly	correctly	ADV
easat-3446	219	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	220	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	220	2	e5	e5	PROPN
easat-3446	220	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	220	4	j10	j10	PROPN
easat-3446	220	5	described	describe	VERB
easat-3446	220	6	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	220	7	use	use	NOUN
easat-3446	220	8	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	220	9	skimming	skim	VERB
easat-3446	220	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	220	11	scanning	scanning	NOUN
easat-3446	220	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	220	13	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	220	14	e5	e5	NOUN
easat-3446	220	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	220	16	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3446	220	17	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	220	18	ask	ask	VERB
easat-3446	220	19	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	220	20	to	to	PART
easat-3446	220	21	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	220	22	the	the	DET
easat-3446	220	23	title	title	NOUN
easat-3446	220	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	220	25	predict	predict	VERB
easat-3446	220	26	the	the	DET
easat-3446	220	27	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	220	28	’s	’s	PART
easat-3446	220	29	content	content	NOUN
easat-3446	220	30	as	as	ADP
easat-3446	220	31	a	a	DET
easat-3446	220	32	pre	pre	ADJ
easat-3446	220	33	-	-	ADJ
easat-3446	220	34	reading	reading	ADJ
easat-3446	220	35	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-3446	220	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	221	1	if	if	SCONJ
easat-3446	221	2	there	there	PRON
easat-3446	221	3	are	be	VERB
easat-3446	221	4	visuals	visual	NOUN
easat-3446	221	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	221	6	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	221	7	predict	predict	VERB
easat-3446	221	8	based	base	VERB
easat-3446	221	9	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	221	10	those	those	PRON
easat-3446	221	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	222	1	during	during	ADP
easat-3446	222	2	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	222	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	222	4	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	222	5	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	222	6	the	the	DET
easat-3446	222	7	entire	entire	ADJ
easat-3446	222	8	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	222	9	to	to	PART
easat-3446	222	10	identify	identify	VERB
easat-3446	222	11	main	main	ADJ
easat-3446	222	12	ideas	idea	NOUN
easat-3446	222	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	222	14	moral	moral	ADJ
easat-3446	222	15	lessons	lesson	NOUN
easat-3446	222	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	223	1	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	223	2	assist	assist	VERB
easat-3446	223	3	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	223	4	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
easat-3446	223	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	223	6	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
easat-3446	223	7	development	development	NOUN
easat-3446	223	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	224	1	after	after	ADP
easat-3446	224	2	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	224	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	224	4	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	224	5	pose	pose	VERB
easat-3446	224	6	questions	question	NOUN
easat-3446	224	7	to	to	PART
easat-3446	224	8	check	check	VERB
easat-3446	224	9	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	224	10	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	224	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	224	12	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3446	225	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	225	2	j10	j10	NOUN
easat-3446	225	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	225	4	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3446	225	5	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	225	6	ask	ask	VERB
easat-3446	225	7	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	225	8	to	to	PART
easat-3446	225	9	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	225	10	the	the	DET
easat-3446	225	11	title	title	NOUN
easat-3446	225	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	225	13	look	look	VERB
easat-3446	225	14	at	at	ADP
easat-3446	225	15	pictures	picture	NOUN
easat-3446	225	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	225	17	making	make	VERB
easat-3446	225	18	predictions	prediction	NOUN
easat-3446	225	19	as	as	ADP
easat-3446	225	20	pre	pre	ADJ
easat-3446	225	21	-	-	ADJ
easat-3446	225	22	reading	reading	ADJ
easat-3446	225	23	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-3446	225	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	226	1	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	226	2	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	226	3	the	the	DET
easat-3446	226	4	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	226	5	first	first	ADV
easat-3446	226	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	226	7	then	then	ADV
easat-3446	226	8	ask	ask	VERB
easat-3446	226	9	them	they	PRON
easat-3446	226	10	to	to	PART
easat-3446	226	11	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	226	12	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	226	13	as	as	ADP
easat-3446	226	14	a	a	DET
easat-3446	226	15	class	class	NOUN
easat-3446	226	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	226	17	individually	individually	ADV
easat-3446	226	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	226	19	noting	note	VERB
easat-3446	226	20	difficult	difficult	ADJ
easat-3446	226	21	words	word	NOUN
easat-3446	226	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	226	23	using	use	VERB
easat-3446	226	24	dictionaries	dictionary	NOUN
easat-3446	226	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	226	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	226	27	during	during	ADP
easat-3446	226	28	scanning	scanning	NOUN
easat-3446	226	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	226	30	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	226	31	verify	verify	VERB
easat-3446	226	32	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	226	33	predictions	prediction	NOUN
easat-3446	226	34	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	226	35	asking	ask	VERB
easat-3446	226	36	questions	question	NOUN
easat-3446	226	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	226	38	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3446	227	1	both	both	DET
easat-3446	227	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	227	3	are	be	AUX
easat-3446	227	4	aware	aware	ADJ
easat-3446	227	5	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	227	6	pre-	pre-	X
easat-3446	227	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	227	8	during-	during-	ADJ
easat-3446	227	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	227	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	227	11	post	post	ADJ
easat-3446	227	12	-	-	ADJ
easat-3446	227	13	reading	reading	ADJ
easat-3446	227	14	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-3446	227	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	228	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	228	2	e5	e5	PROPN
easat-3446	228	3	keeps	keep	VERB
easat-3446	228	4	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	228	5	engaged	engage	VERB
easat-3446	228	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	228	7	helps	help	VERB
easat-3446	228	8	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	228	9	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
easat-3446	228	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	228	11	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
easat-3446	228	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	229	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	229	2	j10	j10	PROPN
easat-3446	229	3	promotes	promote	VERB
easat-3446	229	4	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-3446	229	5	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	229	6	through	through	ADP
easat-3446	229	7	skimming	skim	VERB
easat-3446	229	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	229	9	scanning	scanning	NOUN
easat-3446	229	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	229	11	allowing	allow	VERB
easat-3446	229	12	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	229	13	to	to	PART
easat-3446	229	14	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	229	15	individually	individually	ADV
easat-3446	229	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	229	17	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	229	18	groups	group	NOUN
easat-3446	229	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	230	1	wahyuningsih	wahyuningsih	PROPN
easat-3446	230	2	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	230	3	2018	2018	NUM
easat-3446	230	4	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	230	5	recommends	recommend	VERB
easat-3446	230	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	230	7	skimming	skim	VERB
easat-3446	230	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	230	9	scanning	scan	VERB
easat-3446	230	10	facilitate	facilitate	NOUN
easat-3446	230	11	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	230	12	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	230	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	230	14	however	however	ADV
easat-3446	230	15	emphasising	emphasise	VERB
easat-3446	230	16	the	the	DET
easat-3446	230	17	need	need	NOUN
easat-3446	230	18	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	230	19	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
easat-3446	230	20	expertise	expertise	NOUN
easat-3446	230	21	amongst	amongst	ADP
easat-3446	230	22	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	230	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	231	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	231	2	c3	c3	PROPN
easat-3446	231	3	explained	explain	VERB
easat-3446	231	4	her	her	PRON
easat-3446	231	5	use	use	NOUN
easat-3446	231	6	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	231	7	the	the	DET
easat-3446	231	8	top	top	ADJ
easat-3446	231	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	231	10	down	down	ADP
easat-3446	231	11	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	231	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	231	13	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3446	231	14	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	231	15	use	use	VERB
easat-3446	231	16	a	a	DET
easat-3446	231	17	top	top	ADJ
easat-3446	231	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	231	19	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	231	20	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	231	21	bottom	bottom	NOUN
easat-3446	231	22	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	231	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	231	24	which	which	PRON
easat-3446	231	25	involves	involve	VERB
easat-3446	231	26	pre	pre	ADJ
easat-3446	231	27	-	-	ADJ
easat-3446	231	28	reading	reading	ADJ
easat-3446	231	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	231	30	during	during	ADP
easat-3446	231	31	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	231	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	231	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	231	34	post	post	ADJ
easat-3446	231	35	-	-	ADJ
easat-3446	231	36	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	231	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	232	1	during	during	ADP
easat-3446	232	2	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	232	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	232	4	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	232	5	give	give	VERB
easat-3446	232	6	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	232	7	copies	copy	NOUN
easat-3446	232	8	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	232	9	the	the	DET
easat-3446	232	10	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	232	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	232	12	ask	ask	VERB
easat-3446	232	13	them	they	PRON
easat-3446	232	14	to	to	PART
easat-3446	232	15	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	232	16	the	the	DET
easat-3446	232	17	title	title	NOUN
easat-3446	232	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	232	19	look	look	VERB
easat-3446	232	20	at	at	ADP
easat-3446	232	21	visuals	visual	NOUN
easat-3446	232	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	233	1	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	233	2	predict	predict	VERB
easat-3446	233	3	the	the	DET
easat-3446	233	4	content	content	NOUN
easat-3446	233	5	based	base	VERB
easat-3446	233	6	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	233	7	these	these	PRON
easat-3446	233	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	234	1	after	after	ADP
easat-3446	234	2	making	make	VERB
easat-3446	234	3	guesses	guess	NOUN
easat-3446	234	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	234	5	i	i	PROPN
easat-3446	234	6	6724	6724	NUM
easat-3446	234	7	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-3446	234	8	applied	apply	VERB
easat-3446	234	9	science	science	NOUN
easat-3446	234	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	234	11	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-3446	234	12	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-3446	234	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	234	14	2576	2576	NUM
easat-3446	234	15	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	234	16	8484	8484	NUM
easat-3446	234	17	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-3446	234	18	.	.	PROPN
easat-3446	234	19	8	8	NUM
easat-3446	234	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	234	21	no	no	INTJ
easat-3446	234	22	.	.	NOUN
easat-3446	235	1	6	6	NUM
easat-3446	235	2	:	:	SYM
easat-3446	235	3	6717	6717	NUM
easat-3446	235	4	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	235	5	6729	6729	NUM
easat-3446	235	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	235	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3446	235	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-3446	235	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	235	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3446	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3446	NUM
easat-3446	235	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-3446	235	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3446	235	13	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	235	14	the	the	DET
easat-3446	235	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-3446	235	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3446	235	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-3446	235	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3446	235	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-3446	235	20	elaborate	elaborate	ADJ
easat-3446	235	21	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	235	22	the	the	DET
easat-3446	235	23	title	title	NOUN
easat-3446	235	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	236	1	during	during	ADP
easat-3446	236	2	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	236	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	236	4	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	236	5	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	236	6	individually	individually	ADV
easat-3446	236	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	236	8	as	as	ADP
easat-3446	236	9	a	a	DET
easat-3446	236	10	class	class	NOUN
easat-3446	236	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	236	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	236	13	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	236	14	ask	ask	VERB
easat-3446	236	15	questions	question	NOUN
easat-3446	236	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	237	1	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	237	2	the	the	DET
easat-3446	237	3	postreading	postreading	ADJ
easat-3446	237	4	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-3446	237	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	237	6	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	237	7	summarize	summarize	VERB
easat-3446	237	8	the	the	DET
easat-3446	237	9	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	237	10	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	237	11	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	237	12	own	own	ADJ
easat-3446	237	13	words	word	NOUN
easat-3446	237	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	237	15	complete	complete	ADJ
easat-3446	237	16	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-3446	237	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	237	18	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3446	238	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	238	2	c3	c3	NOUN
easat-3446	238	3	engages	engage	VERB
easat-3446	238	4	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	238	5	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	238	6	discussing	discuss	VERB
easat-3446	238	7	the	the	DET
easat-3446	238	8	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	238	9	passage	passage	NOUN
easat-3446	238	10	title	title	NOUN
easat-3446	238	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	238	12	having	have	VERB
easat-3446	238	13	the	the	DET
easat-3446	238	14	class	class	NOUN
easat-3446	238	15	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	238	16	aloud	aloud	ADV
easat-3446	238	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	239	1	this	this	DET
easat-3446	239	2	peer	peer	NOUN
easat-3446	239	3	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-3446	239	4	helps	help	VERB
easat-3446	239	5	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	239	6	learn	learn	VERB
easat-3446	239	7	from	from	ADP
easat-3446	239	8	each	each	DET
easat-3446	239	9	other	other	ADJ
easat-3446	239	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	240	1	this	this	PRON
easat-3446	240	2	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	240	3	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	240	4	line	line	NOUN
easat-3446	240	5	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	240	6	ardhani	ardhani	PROPN
easat-3446	240	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	240	8	2011	2011	NUM
easat-3446	240	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	240	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	240	11	who	who	PRON
easat-3446	240	12	posited	posit	VERB
easat-3446	240	13	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	240	14	the	the	DET
easat-3446	240	15	top	top	ADJ
easat-3446	240	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	240	17	down	down	ADP
easat-3446	240	18	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	240	19	model	model	NOUN
easat-3446	240	20	equips	equip	VERB
easat-3446	240	21	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	240	22	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	240	23	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-3446	240	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	240	25	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	240	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	240	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	240	28	language	language	NOUN
easat-3446	240	29	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	240	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	240	31	since	since	SCONJ
easat-3446	240	32	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	240	33	learn	learn	VERB
easat-3446	240	34	well	well	ADV
easat-3446	240	35	from	from	ADP
easat-3446	240	36	peers	peer	NOUN
easat-3446	240	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	241	1	peers	peer	NOUN
easat-3446	241	2	can	can	AUX
easat-3446	241	3	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-3446	241	4	contribute	contribute	VERB
easat-3446	241	5	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	241	6	each	each	DET
easat-3446	241	7	other	other	ADJ
easat-3446	241	8	's	's	PART
easat-3446	241	9	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	241	10	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	241	11	the	the	DET
easat-3446	241	12	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	241	13	's	's	PART
easat-3446	241	14	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-3446	241	15	through	through	ADP
easat-3446	241	16	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-3446	241	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	242	1	from	from	ADP
easat-3446	242	2	the	the	DET
easat-3446	242	3	observations	observation	NOUN
easat-3446	242	4	made	make	VERB
easat-3446	242	5	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	242	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	242	7	a1	a1	NOUN
easat-3446	242	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	242	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	242	10	c3	c3	PROPN
easat-3446	242	11	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
easat-3446	242	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	242	13	although	although	SCONJ
easat-3446	242	14	these	these	DET
easat-3446	242	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	242	16	were	be	AUX
easat-3446	242	17	able	able	ADJ
easat-3446	242	18	to	to	PART
easat-3446	242	19	articulate	articulate	VERB
easat-3446	242	20	the	the	DET
easat-3446	242	21	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-3446	242	22	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	242	23	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3446	242	24	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	242	25	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	242	26	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	242	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	242	28	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	242	29	did	do	AUX
easat-3446	242	30	not	not	PART
easat-3446	242	31	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-3446	242	32	implement	implement	VERB
easat-3446	242	33	these	these	DET
easat-3446	242	34	theories	theory	NOUN
easat-3446	242	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	243	1	this	this	PRON
easat-3446	243	2	implies	imply	VERB
easat-3446	243	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	243	4	what	what	PRON
easat-3446	243	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	243	6	say	say	VERB
easat-3446	243	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	243	8	what	what	PRON
easat-3446	243	9	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	243	10	practice	practice	VERB
easat-3446	243	11	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	243	12	misaligned	misalign	VERB
easat-3446	243	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	244	1	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	244	2	articulations	articulation	NOUN
easat-3446	244	3	were	be	AUX
easat-3446	244	4	not	not	PART
easat-3446	244	5	a	a	DET
easat-3446	244	6	true	true	ADJ
easat-3446	244	7	reflection	reflection	NOUN
easat-3446	244	8	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	244	9	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	244	10	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-3446	244	11	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	244	12	the	the	DET
easat-3446	244	13	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-3446	244	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	244	15	which	which	PRON
easat-3446	244	16	might	might	AUX
easat-3446	244	17	prevent	prevent	VERB
easat-3446	244	18	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	244	19	from	from	ADP
easat-3446	244	20	developing	develop	VERB
easat-3446	244	21	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	244	22	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	244	23	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	244	24	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	244	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	245	1	xu	xu	PROPN
easat-3446	245	2	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	245	3	2015	2015	NUM
easat-3446	245	4	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	245	5	emphasised	emphasise	VERB
easat-3446	245	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	245	7	efal	efal	NOUN
easat-3446	245	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	245	9	should	should	AUX
easat-3446	245	10	have	have	VERB
easat-3446	245	11	a	a	DET
easat-3446	245	12	deep	deep	ADJ
easat-3446	245	13	content	content	NOUN
easat-3446	245	14	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-3446	245	15	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	245	16	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	245	17	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	245	18	to	to	PART
easat-3446	245	19	develop	develop	VERB
easat-3446	245	20	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	245	21	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	245	22	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	245	23	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	245	24	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	245	25	the	the	DET
easat-3446	245	26	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-3446	245	27	school	school	NOUN
easat-3446	245	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	246	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	246	2	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	246	3	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-3446	246	4	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
easat-3446	246	5	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-3446	246	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	246	7	diverse	diverse	ADJ
easat-3446	246	8	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	246	9	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	246	10	can	can	AUX
easat-3446	246	11	better	well	ADV
easat-3446	246	12	support	support	VERB
easat-3446	246	13	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	246	14	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	246	15	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	246	16	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	246	17	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	246	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	247	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	247	2	described	describe	VERB
easat-3446	247	3	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-3446	247	4	include	include	VERB
easat-3446	247	5	guided	guide	VERB
easat-3446	247	6	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	247	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	247	8	skimming	skim	VERB
easat-3446	247	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	247	10	scanning	scanning	NOUN
easat-3446	247	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	247	12	predicting	predict	VERB
easat-3446	247	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	247	14	interpreting	interpreting	NOUN
easat-3446	247	15	visuals	visual	NOUN
easat-3446	247	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	247	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	247	18	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	247	19	both	both	CCONJ
easat-3446	247	20	individually	individually	ADV
easat-3446	247	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	247	22	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	247	23	groups	group	NOUN
easat-3446	247	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	248	1	these	these	DET
easat-3446	248	2	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	248	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	248	4	when	when	SCONJ
easat-3446	248	5	applied	apply	VERB
easat-3446	248	6	correctly	correctly	ADV
easat-3446	248	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	248	8	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-3446	248	9	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	248	10	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	248	11	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	248	12	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	248	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	248	14	promote	promote	VERB
easat-3446	248	15	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-3446	248	16	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	248	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	249	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	249	2	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-3446	249	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	249	4	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-3446	249	5	into	into	ADP
easat-3446	249	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3446	249	7	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	249	8	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	249	9	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	249	10	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	249	11	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-3446	249	12	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	249	13	developing	develop	VERB
easat-3446	249	14	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	249	15	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	249	16	abilities	ability	NOUN
easat-3446	249	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	250	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	250	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-3446	250	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-3446	250	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	250	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	250	6	use	use	VERB
easat-3446	250	7	baseline	baseline	NOUN
easat-3446	250	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	250	9	oral	oral	ADJ
easat-3446	250	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	250	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	250	12	written	write	VERB
easat-3446	250	13	assessments	assessment	NOUN
easat-3446	250	14	to	to	PART
easat-3446	250	15	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-3446	250	16	these	these	DET
easat-3446	250	17	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	250	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	251	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	251	2	employ	employ	VERB
easat-3446	251	3	baseline	baseline	NOUN
easat-3446	251	4	assessments	assessment	NOUN
easat-3446	251	5	as	as	ADP
easat-3446	251	6	pre	pre	ADJ
easat-3446	251	7	-	-	ADJ
easat-3446	251	8	reading	reading	ADJ
easat-3446	251	9	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-3446	251	10	to	to	PART
easat-3446	251	11	activate	activate	VERB
easat-3446	251	12	prior	prior	ADJ
easat-3446	251	13	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-3446	251	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	251	15	engage	engage	VERB
easat-3446	251	16	students	student	NOUN
easat-3446	251	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	252	1	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	252	2	instance	instance	NOUN
easat-3446	252	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	252	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	252	5	d4	d4	PROPN
easat-3446	252	6	indicated	indicate	VERB
easat-3446	252	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	252	8	he	he	PRON
easat-3446	252	9	integrates	integrate	VERB
easat-3446	252	10	this	this	PRON
easat-3446	252	11	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	252	12	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3446	252	13	activating	activate	VERB
easat-3446	252	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	252	15	using	use	VERB
easat-3446	252	16	prior	prior	ADJ
easat-3446	252	17	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-3446	252	18	to	to	PART
easat-3446	252	19	make	make	VERB
easat-3446	252	20	connections	connection	NOUN
easat-3446	252	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	252	22	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	252	23	ask	ask	VERB
easat-3446	252	24	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	252	25	questions	question	NOUN
easat-3446	252	26	about	about	ADP
easat-3446	252	27	what	what	PRON
easat-3446	252	28	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	252	29	already	already	ADV
easat-3446	252	30	know	know	VERB
easat-3446	252	31	before	before	SCONJ
easat-3446	252	32	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	252	33	explain	explain	VERB
easat-3446	252	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	252	35	introduce	introduce	VERB
easat-3446	252	36	the	the	DET
easat-3446	252	37	lesson	lesson	NOUN
easat-3446	252	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	253	1	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	253	2	predicting	predicting	NOUN
easat-3446	253	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	253	4	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	253	5	predict	predict	VERB
easat-3446	253	6	what	what	PRON
easat-3446	253	7	the	the	DET
easat-3446	253	8	story	story	NOUN
easat-3446	253	9	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	253	10	about	about	ADP
easat-3446	253	11	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	253	12	looking	look	VERB
easat-3446	253	13	at	at	ADP
easat-3446	253	14	the	the	DET
easat-3446	253	15	pictures	picture	NOUN
easat-3446	253	16	then	then	ADV
easat-3446	253	17	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	253	18	predict	predict	VERB
easat-3446	253	19	the	the	DET
easat-3446	253	20	story	story	NOUN
easat-3446	253	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	253	22	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3446	254	1	this	this	DET
easat-3446	254	2	method	method	NOUN
easat-3446	254	3	aligns	align	VERB
easat-3446	254	4	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	254	5	scholars	scholar	NOUN
easat-3446	254	6	like	like	ADP
easat-3446	254	7	hanan	hanan	PROPN
easat-3446	254	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	254	9	muhlism	muhlism	NOUN
easat-3446	254	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	254	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	254	12	suadiyatno	suadiyatno	NOUN
easat-3446	254	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	254	14	2020	2020	NUM
easat-3446	254	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	254	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	254	17	who	who	PRON
easat-3446	254	18	highlight	highlight	VERB
easat-3446	254	19	the	the	DET
easat-3446	254	20	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-3446	254	21	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	254	22	prediction	prediction	NOUN
easat-3446	254	23	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	254	24	guiding	guide	VERB
easat-3446	254	25	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	254	26	through	through	ADP
easat-3446	254	27	the	the	DET
easat-3446	254	28	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	254	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	255	1	during	during	ADP
easat-3446	255	2	the	the	DET
easat-3446	255	3	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	255	4	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-3446	255	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	255	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	255	7	like	like	ADP
easat-3446	255	8	g7	g7	PROPN
easat-3446	255	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	255	10	h8	h8	PROPN
easat-3446	255	11	use	use	VERB
easat-3446	255	12	oral	oral	ADJ
easat-3446	255	13	assessments	assessment	NOUN
easat-3446	255	14	to	to	PART
easat-3446	255	15	check	check	VERB
easat-3446	255	16	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	255	17	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	255	18	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	255	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	256	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	256	2	g7	g7	PROPN
easat-3446	256	3	assesses	assess	VERB
easat-3446	256	4	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	256	5	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	256	6	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3446	256	7	asking	ask	VERB
easat-3446	256	8	questions	question	NOUN
easat-3446	256	9	based	base	VERB
easat-3446	256	10	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	256	11	the	the	DET
easat-3446	256	12	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	256	13	after	after	ADP
easat-3446	256	14	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	256	15	each	each	DET
easat-3446	256	16	paragraph	paragraph	NOUN
easat-3446	256	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	256	18	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3446	256	19	prompting	prompt	VERB
easat-3446	256	20	them	they	PRON
easat-3446	256	21	to	to	PART
easat-3446	256	22	reflect	reflect	VERB
easat-3446	256	23	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	256	24	what	what	PRON
easat-3446	256	25	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	256	26	have	have	AUX
easat-3446	256	27	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	256	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	257	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
easat-3446	257	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	257	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	257	4	h8	h8	PROPN
easat-3446	257	5	uses	use	VERB
easat-3446	257	6	formative	formative	ADJ
easat-3446	257	7	assessments	assessment	NOUN
easat-3446	257	8	during	during	ADP
easat-3446	257	9	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	257	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	257	11	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3446	257	12	this	this	PRON
easat-3446	257	13	includes	include	VERB
easat-3446	257	14	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-3446	257	15	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-3446	257	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	257	17	whereby	whereby	SCONJ
easat-3446	257	18	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	257	19	use	use	VERB
easat-3446	257	20	this	this	DET
easat-3446	257	21	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-3446	257	22	to	to	PART
easat-3446	257	23	ask	ask	VERB
easat-3446	257	24	questions	question	NOUN
easat-3446	257	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	257	26	also	also	ADV
easat-3446	257	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	257	28	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	257	29	helps	help	VERB
easat-3446	257	30	them	they	PRON
easat-3446	257	31	to	to	PART
easat-3446	257	32	answer	answer	VERB
easat-3446	257	33	questions	question	NOUN
easat-3446	257	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	258	1	this	this	PRON
easat-3446	258	2	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	258	3	used	use	VERB
easat-3446	258	4	to	to	PART
easat-3446	258	5	capture	capture	VERB
easat-3446	258	6	the	the	DET
easat-3446	258	7	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	258	8	’	’	PART
easat-3446	258	9	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	258	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	258	11	to	to	PART
easat-3446	258	12	check	check	VERB
easat-3446	258	13	if	if	SCONJ
easat-3446	258	14	the	the	DET
easat-3446	258	15	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	258	16	are	be	AUX
easat-3446	258	17	following	follow	VERB
easat-3446	258	18	others	other	NOUN
easat-3446	258	19	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	258	20	me	i	PRON
easat-3446	258	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	259	1	do	do	AUX
easat-3446	259	2	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	259	3	understand	understand	VERB
easat-3446	259	4	the	the	DET
easat-3446	259	5	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	259	6	elements	element	NOUN
easat-3446	259	7	that	that	PRON
easat-3446	259	8	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	259	9	are	be	AUX
easat-3446	259	10	supposed	suppose	VERB
easat-3446	259	11	to	to	PART
easat-3446	259	12	understand	understand	VERB
easat-3446	259	13	?	?	PUNCT
easat-3446	259	14	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3446	259	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	259	16	like	like	ADP
easat-3446	259	17	d4	d4	PROPN
easat-3446	259	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	259	19	g7	g7	PROPN
easat-3446	259	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	259	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	259	22	h8	h8	PROPN
easat-3446	259	23	use	use	VERB
easat-3446	259	24	these	these	DET
easat-3446	259	25	methods	method	NOUN
easat-3446	259	26	to	to	PART
easat-3446	259	27	create	create	VERB
easat-3446	259	28	a	a	DET
easat-3446	259	29	more	more	ADV
easat-3446	259	30	interactive	interactive	ADJ
easat-3446	259	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	259	32	engaging	engaging	ADJ
easat-3446	259	33	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3446	259	34	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-3446	259	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	260	1	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	260	2	integrating	integrate	VERB
easat-3446	260	3	these	these	DET
easat-3446	260	4	assessments	assessment	NOUN
easat-3446	260	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	260	6	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	260	7	can	can	AUX
easat-3446	260	8	better	well	ADV
easat-3446	260	9	support	support	VERB
easat-3446	260	10	students	student	NOUN
easat-3446	260	11	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	260	12	developing	develop	VERB
easat-3446	260	13	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	260	14	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	260	15	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	260	16	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	260	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	261	1	from	from	ADP
easat-3446	261	2	the	the	DET
easat-3446	261	3	utterances	utterance	NOUN
easat-3446	261	4	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	261	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	261	6	g7	g7	PROPN
easat-3446	261	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	261	8	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	261	9	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	261	10	evident	evident	ADJ
easat-3446	261	11	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	261	12	she	she	PRON
easat-3446	261	13	assesses	assess	VERB
easat-3446	261	14	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	261	15	orally	orally	ADV
easat-3446	261	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	261	17	intermittently	intermittently	ADV
easat-3446	261	18	while	while	SCONJ
easat-3446	261	19	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	261	20	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	261	21	the	the	DET
easat-3446	261	22	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	261	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	262	1	she	she	PRON
easat-3446	262	2	gets	get	VERB
easat-3446	262	3	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	262	4	to	to	PART
easat-3446	262	5	reflect	reflect	VERB
easat-3446	262	6	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	262	7	what	what	PRON
easat-3446	262	8	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	262	9	have	have	AUX
easat-3446	262	10	been	be	AUX
easat-3446	262	11	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	262	12	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	262	13	asking	ask	VERB
easat-3446	262	14	them	they	PRON
easat-3446	262	15	questions	question	NOUN
easat-3446	262	16	while	while	SCONJ
easat-3446	262	17	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	262	18	the	the	DET
easat-3446	262	19	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	262	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	263	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	263	2	h8	h8	PROPN
easat-3446	263	3	also	also	ADV
easat-3446	263	4	asked	ask	VERB
easat-3446	263	5	questions	question	NOUN
easat-3446	263	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	263	7	had	have	VERB
easat-3446	263	8	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	263	9	answer	answer	VERB
easat-3446	263	10	orally	orally	ADV
easat-3446	263	11	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	263	12	order	order	NOUN
easat-3446	263	13	to	to	PART
easat-3446	263	14	deepen	deepen	VERB
easat-3446	263	15	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	263	16	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	263	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	264	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-3446	264	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	264	3	both	both	DET
easat-3446	264	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	264	5	g7	g7	PROPN
easat-3446	264	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	264	7	h8	h8	PROPN
easat-3446	264	8	engaged	engage	VERB
easat-3446	264	9	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	264	10	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	264	11	the	the	DET
easat-3446	264	12	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	264	13	task	task	NOUN
easat-3446	264	14	to	to	PART
easat-3446	264	15	develop	develop	VERB
easat-3446	264	16	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	264	17	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	264	18	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	264	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	265	1	this	this	DET
easat-3446	265	2	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3446	265	3	helps	help	VERB
easat-3446	265	4	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	265	5	stay	stay	VERB
easat-3446	265	6	engaged	engaged	ADJ
easat-3446	265	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	265	8	deepens	deepen	VERB
easat-3446	265	9	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	265	10	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	265	11	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	265	12	the	the	DET
easat-3446	265	13	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	265	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	266	1	post	post	ADJ
easat-3446	266	2	-	-	ADJ
easat-3446	266	3	reading	reading	ADJ
easat-3446	266	4	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-3446	266	5	involve	involve	VERB
easat-3446	266	6	written	write	VERB
easat-3446	266	7	assessments	assessment	NOUN
easat-3446	266	8	to	to	PART
easat-3446	266	9	confirm	confirm	VERB
easat-3446	266	10	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	266	11	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	266	12	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	266	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	267	1	these	these	DET
easat-3446	267	2	assessments	assessment	NOUN
easat-3446	267	3	provide	provide	VERB
easat-3446	267	4	a	a	DET
easat-3446	267	5	way	way	NOUN
easat-3446	267	6	to	to	PART
easat-3446	267	7	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
easat-3446	267	8	whether	whether	SCONJ
easat-3446	267	9	students	student	NOUN
easat-3446	267	10	have	have	AUX
easat-3446	267	11	understood	understand	VERB
easat-3446	267	12	the	the	DET
easat-3446	267	13	content	content	NOUN
easat-3446	267	14	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	267	15	the	the	DET
easat-3446	267	16	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	267	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	268	1	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	268	2	systematically	systematically	ADV
easat-3446	268	3	integrating	integrate	VERB
easat-3446	268	4	these	these	DET
easat-3446	268	5	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-3446	268	6	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-3446	268	7	into	into	ADP
easat-3446	268	8	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	268	9	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-3446	268	10	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-3446	268	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	268	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	268	13	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-3446	268	14	the	the	DET
easat-3446	268	15	formative	formative	ADJ
easat-3446	268	16	value	value	NOUN
easat-3446	268	17	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	268	18	assessments	assessment	NOUN
easat-3446	268	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	269	1	this	this	DET
easat-3446	269	2	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3446	269	3	makes	make	VERB
easat-3446	269	4	assessments	assessment	NOUN
easat-3446	269	5	more	more	ADJ
easat-3446	269	6	than	than	ADP
easat-3446	269	7	just	just	ADV
easat-3446	269	8	evaluative	evaluative	ADJ
easat-3446	269	9	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-3446	269	10	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3446	269	11	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	269	12	become	become	VERB
easat-3446	269	13	integral	integral	ADJ
easat-3446	269	14	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	269	15	the	the	DET
easat-3446	269	16	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3446	269	17	process	process	NOUN
easat-3446	269	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	270	1	as	as	ADP
easat-3446	270	2	fauzan	fauzan	NOUN
easat-3446	270	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-3446	270	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-3446	270	5	.	.	PROPN
easat-3446	271	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	271	2	2022	2022	NUM
easat-3446	271	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	271	4	argue	argue	PROPN
easat-3446	271	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	271	6	involving	involve	VERB
easat-3446	271	7	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	271	8	during	during	ADP
easat-3446	271	9	the	the	DET
easat-3446	271	10	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	271	11	process	process	NOUN
easat-3446	271	12	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	271	13	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-3446	271	14	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	271	15	achieving	achieve	VERB
easat-3446	271	16	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3446	271	17	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-3446	271	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	272	1	5.3	5.3	NUM
easat-3446	272	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	272	3	conceptualisation	conceptualisation	NOUN
easat-3446	272	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	272	5	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-3446	272	6	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	272	7	the	the	DET
easat-3446	272	8	drta	drta	NOUN
easat-3446	272	9	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	272	10	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	272	11	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3446	272	12	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	272	13	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	272	14	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	272	15	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	272	16	the	the	DET
easat-3446	272	17	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-3446	272	18	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-3446	272	19	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	272	20	most	most	ADJ
easat-3446	272	21	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-3446	272	22	had	have	VERB
easat-3446	272	23	some	some	DET
easat-3446	272	24	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	272	25	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	272	26	the	the	DET
easat-3446	272	27	drta	drta	NOUN
easat-3446	272	28	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	272	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	273	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	273	2	e5	e5	PROPN
easat-3446	273	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	273	4	g7	g7	PROPN
easat-3446	273	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	273	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	273	7	h8	h8	PROPN
easat-3446	273	8	expressed	express	VERB
easat-3446	273	9	similar	similar	ADJ
easat-3446	273	10	conceptualisations	conceptualisation	NOUN
easat-3446	273	11	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	273	12	the	the	DET
easat-3446	273	13	drta	drta	NOUN
easat-3446	273	14	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	273	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	273	16	mentioning	mention	VERB
easat-3446	273	17	the	the	DET
easat-3446	273	18	key	key	ADJ
easat-3446	273	19	elements	element	NOUN
easat-3446	273	20	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	273	21	prediction	prediction	NOUN
easat-3446	273	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	273	23	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	273	24	the	the	DET
easat-3446	273	25	material	material	NOUN
easat-3446	273	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	273	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	273	28	proving	prove	VERB
easat-3446	273	29	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3446	273	30	confirming	confirm	VERB
easat-3446	273	31	the	the	DET
easat-3446	273	32	predictions	prediction	NOUN
easat-3446	273	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	274	1	e5	e5	PROPN
easat-3446	274	2	said	say	VERB
easat-3446	274	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	274	4	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3446	274	5	well	well	INTJ
easat-3446	274	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	274	7	sir	sir	PROPN
easat-3446	274	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	274	9	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	274	10	’ve	’ve	AUX
easat-3446	274	11	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	274	12	about	about	ADP
easat-3446	274	13	the	the	DET
easat-3446	274	14	directed	directed	ADJ
easat-3446	274	15	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	274	16	thinking	think	VERB
easat-3446	274	17	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-3446	274	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	274	19	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	274	20	do	do	AUX
easat-3446	274	21	understand	understand	VERB
easat-3446	274	22	that	that	PRON
easat-3446	274	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	274	24	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	274	25	consists	consist	VERB
easat-3446	274	26	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	274	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	274	28	if	if	SCONJ
easat-3446	274	29	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	274	30	’m	’m	VERB
easat-3446	274	31	not	not	PART
easat-3446	274	32	mistaken	mistaken	ADJ
easat-3446	274	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	274	34	three	three	NUM
easat-3446	274	35	steps	step	NOUN
easat-3446	274	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	274	37	which	which	PRON
easat-3446	274	38	are	be	AUX
easat-3446	274	39	prediction	prediction	NOUN
easat-3446	274	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	274	41	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	274	42	the	the	DET
easat-3446	274	43	material	material	NOUN
easat-3446	274	44	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	274	45	proving	proving	NOUN
easat-3446	274	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	275	1	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	275	2	predict	predict	VERB
easat-3446	275	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	275	4	during	during	ADP
easat-3446	275	5	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	275	6	6725	6725	NUM
easat-3446	275	7	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-3446	275	8	applied	apply	VERB
easat-3446	275	9	science	science	NOUN
easat-3446	275	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	275	11	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-3446	275	12	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-3446	275	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	275	14	2576	2576	NUM
easat-3446	275	15	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	275	16	8484	8484	NUM
easat-3446	275	17	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-3446	275	18	.	.	PROPN
easat-3446	276	1	8	8	NUM
easat-3446	276	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	276	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-3446	276	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-3446	277	1	6	6	NUM
easat-3446	277	2	:	:	SYM
easat-3446	277	3	6717	6717	NUM
easat-3446	277	4	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	277	5	6729	6729	NUM
easat-3446	277	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	277	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3446	277	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-3446	277	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	277	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3446	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3446	NUM
easat-3446	277	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-3446	277	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3446	277	13	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	277	14	the	the	DET
easat-3446	277	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-3446	277	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3446	277	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-3446	277	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3446	277	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-3446	277	20	…	…	PUNCT
easat-3446	277	21	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	277	22	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	277	23	material	material	NOUN
easat-3446	277	24	supplied	supply	VERB
easat-3446	277	25	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	277	26	an	an	DET
easat-3446	277	27	educator	educator	NOUN
easat-3446	277	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	277	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	277	30	then	then	ADV
easat-3446	277	31	after	after	ADP
easat-3446	277	32	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	277	33	…	…	PUNCT
easat-3446	277	34	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	277	35	prove	prove	VERB
easat-3446	277	36	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	277	37	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	277	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	277	39	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3446	278	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	278	2	e5	e5	PROPN
easat-3446	278	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	278	4	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3446	278	5	my	my	PRON
easat-3446	278	6	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	278	7	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	278	8	the	the	DET
easat-3446	278	9	directed	directed	ADJ
easat-3446	278	10	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	278	11	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-3446	278	12	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-3446	278	13	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	278	14	[	[	X
easat-3446	278	15	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	278	16	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	278	17	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	278	18	]	]	PUNCT
easat-3446	278	19	a	a	DET
easat-3446	278	20	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	278	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	279	1	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	279	2	understand	understand	VERB
easat-3446	279	3	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	279	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	279	5	like	like	INTJ
easat-3446	279	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	279	7	the	the	DET
easat-3446	279	8	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	279	9	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	279	10	guides	guide	NOUN
easat-3446	279	11	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	279	12	about	about	ADP
easat-3446	279	13	asking	ask	VERB
easat-3446	279	14	questions	question	NOUN
easat-3446	279	15	about	about	ADP
easat-3446	279	16	the	the	DET
easat-3446	279	17	texts	text	NOUN
easat-3446	279	18	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	279	19	are	be	AUX
easat-3446	279	20	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	279	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	280	1	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	280	2	also	also	ADV
easat-3446	280	3	make	make	VERB
easat-3446	280	4	the	the	DET
easat-3446	280	5	predictions	prediction	NOUN
easat-3446	280	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	280	7	confirm	confirm	VERB
easat-3446	280	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	280	9	refute	refute	VERB
easat-3446	280	10	predictions	prediction	NOUN
easat-3446	280	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	281	1	also	also	ADV
easat-3446	281	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	281	3	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	281	4	consists	consist	VERB
easat-3446	281	5	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	281	6	three	three	NUM
easat-3446	281	7	steps	step	NOUN
easat-3446	281	8	which	which	PRON
easat-3446	281	9	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	281	10	…	…	PUNCT
easat-3446	281	11	prediction	prediction	NOUN
easat-3446	281	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	281	13	where	where	SCONJ
easat-3446	281	14	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	281	15	predict	predict	VERB
easat-3446	281	16	what	what	PRON
easat-3446	281	17	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	281	18	are	be	AUX
easat-3446	281	19	given	give	VERB
easat-3446	281	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	281	21	maybe	maybe	ADV
easat-3446	281	22	from	from	ADP
easat-3446	281	23	the	the	DET
easat-3446	281	24	title	title	NOUN
easat-3446	281	25	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	281	26	predict	predict	VERB
easat-3446	281	27	what	what	PRON
easat-3446	281	28	will	will	AUX
easat-3446	281	29	the	the	DET
easat-3446	281	30	story	story	NOUN
easat-3446	281	31	be	be	AUX
easat-3446	281	32	about	about	ADP
easat-3446	281	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	281	34	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	281	35	the	the	DET
easat-3446	281	36	material	material	NOUN
easat-3446	281	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	281	38	then	then	ADV
easat-3446	281	39	proving	prove	VERB
easat-3446	281	40	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3446	281	41	confirming	confirm	VERB
easat-3446	281	42	what	what	PRON
easat-3446	281	43	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	281	44	have	have	AUX
easat-3446	281	45	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	281	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	281	47	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3446	282	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	282	2	g7	g7	PROPN
easat-3446	282	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	282	4	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3446	282	5	yes	yes	INTJ
easat-3446	282	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	282	7	what	what	PRON
easat-3446	282	8	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	282	9	also	also	ADV
easat-3446	282	10	understand	understand	VERB
easat-3446	282	11	about	about	ADP
easat-3446	282	12	the	the	DET
easat-3446	282	13	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	282	14	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	282	15	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	282	16	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	282	17	…	…	PUNCT
easat-3446	282	18	enhances	enhance	VERB
easat-3446	282	19	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	282	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	283	1	which	which	PRON
easat-3446	283	2	means	mean	VERB
easat-3446	283	3	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	283	4	’s	’	VERB
easat-3446	283	5	a	a	DET
easat-3446	283	6	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	283	7	that	that	PRON
easat-3446	283	8	encourages	encourage	VERB
easat-3446	283	9	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	283	10	to	to	PART
easat-3446	283	11	participate	participate	VERB
easat-3446	283	12	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	283	13	class	class	NOUN
easat-3446	283	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	283	15	to	to	PART
easat-3446	283	16	engage	engage	VERB
easat-3446	283	17	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	283	18	the	the	DET
easat-3446	283	19	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	283	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	283	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	283	22	to	to	PART
easat-3446	283	23	be	be	AUX
easat-3446	283	24	thoughtful	thoughtful	ADJ
easat-3446	283	25	readers	reader	NOUN
easat-3446	283	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	283	27	because	because	SCONJ
easat-3446	283	28	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	283	29	making	make	VERB
easat-3446	283	30	predictions	prediction	NOUN
easat-3446	283	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	283	32	which	which	PRON
easat-3446	283	33	means	mean	VERB
easat-3446	283	34	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	283	35	have	have	VERB
easat-3446	283	36	to	to	PART
easat-3446	283	37	think	think	VERB
easat-3446	283	38	about	about	ADP
easat-3446	283	39	the	the	DET
easat-3446	283	40	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	283	41	before	before	ADP
easat-3446	283	42	even	even	ADV
easat-3446	283	43	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	283	44	the	the	DET
easat-3446	283	45	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	283	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	283	47	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	283	48	even	even	ADV
easat-3446	283	49	after	after	ADP
easat-3446	283	50	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	283	51	the	the	DET
easat-3446	283	52	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	283	53	…	…	PUNCT
easat-3446	283	54	[	[	X
easat-3446	283	55	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	283	56	]	]	PUNCT
easat-3446	283	57	need	need	VERB
easat-3446	283	58	to	to	PART
easat-3446	283	59	think	think	VERB
easat-3446	283	60	about	about	ADP
easat-3446	283	61	these	these	DET
easat-3446	283	62	things	thing	NOUN
easat-3446	283	63	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	284	1	what	what	PRON
easat-3446	284	2	also	also	ADV
easat-3446	284	3	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	284	4	understand	understand	VERB
easat-3446	284	5	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	284	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	284	7	the	the	DET
easat-3446	284	8	directed	directed	ADJ
easat-3446	284	9	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	284	10	thinking	think	VERB
easat-3446	284	11	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	284	12	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	284	13	a	a	DET
easat-3446	284	14	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	284	15	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	284	16	that	that	PRON
easat-3446	284	17	consists	consist	VERB
easat-3446	284	18	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	284	19	three	three	NUM
easat-3446	284	20	stages	stage	NOUN
easat-3446	284	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	285	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	285	2	first	first	ADJ
easat-3446	285	3	step	step	NOUN
easat-3446	285	4	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	285	5	the	the	DET
easat-3446	285	6	prediction	prediction	NOUN
easat-3446	285	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	285	8	whereby	whereby	SCONJ
easat-3446	285	9	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	285	10	predict	predict	VERB
easat-3446	285	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	285	12	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	285	13	also	also	ADV
easat-3446	285	14	predict	predict	VERB
easat-3446	285	15	what	what	PRON
easat-3446	285	16	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	285	17	think	think	VERB
easat-3446	285	18	the	the	DET
easat-3446	285	19	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	285	20	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	285	21	about	about	ADP
easat-3446	285	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	285	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	285	24	also	also	ADV
easat-3446	285	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	285	26	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	285	27	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	285	28	the	the	DET
easat-3446	285	29	title	title	NOUN
easat-3446	285	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	285	31	make	make	VERB
easat-3446	285	32	predictions	prediction	NOUN
easat-3446	285	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	286	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	286	2	second	second	ADJ
easat-3446	286	3	one	one	NOUN
easat-3446	286	4	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	286	5	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	286	6	the	the	DET
easat-3446	286	7	material	material	NOUN
easat-3446	286	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	286	9	whereby	whereby	SCONJ
easat-3446	286	10	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	286	11	are	be	AUX
easat-3446	286	12	provided	provide	VERB
easat-3446	286	13	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	286	14	the	the	DET
easat-3446	286	15	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	286	16	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	286	17	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	286	18	are	be	AUX
easat-3446	286	19	going	go	VERB
easat-3446	286	20	to	to	PART
easat-3446	286	21	engage	engage	VERB
easat-3446	286	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	287	1	then	then	ADV
easat-3446	287	2	the	the	DET
easat-3446	287	3	third	third	ADJ
easat-3446	287	4	step	step	NOUN
easat-3446	287	5	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	287	6	proving	prove	VERB
easat-3446	287	7	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3446	287	8	confirming	confirm	VERB
easat-3446	287	9	what	what	PRON
easat-3446	287	10	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	287	11	have	have	AUX
easat-3446	287	12	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	287	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	288	1	so	so	ADV
easat-3446	288	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	288	3	which	which	PRON
easat-3446	288	4	means	mean	VERB
easat-3446	288	5	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	288	6	have	have	AUX
easat-3446	288	7	now	now	ADV
easat-3446	288	8	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	288	9	the	the	DET
easat-3446	288	10	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	288	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	288	12	then	then	ADV
easat-3446	288	13	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	288	14	make	make	VERB
easat-3446	288	15	confirmations	confirmation	NOUN
easat-3446	288	16	whether	whether	SCONJ
easat-3446	288	17	those	those	DET
easat-3446	288	18	predictions	prediction	NOUN
easat-3446	288	19	are	be	AUX
easat-3446	288	20	true	true	ADJ
easat-3446	288	21	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3446	288	22	not	not	PART
easat-3446	288	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	288	24	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3446	289	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	289	2	h8	h8	PROPN
easat-3446	289	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	289	4	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	289	5	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	289	6	evident	evident	ADJ
easat-3446	289	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	289	8	the	the	DET
easat-3446	289	9	three	three	NUM
easat-3446	289	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	289	11	were	be	AUX
easat-3446	289	12	aware	aware	ADJ
easat-3446	289	13	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	289	14	the	the	DET
easat-3446	289	15	three	three	NUM
easat-3446	289	16	processes	process	NOUN
easat-3446	289	17	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	289	18	the	the	DET
easat-3446	289	19	drta	drta	NOUN
easat-3446	289	20	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	289	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	289	22	which	which	PRON
easat-3446	289	23	aid	aid	NOUN
easat-3446	289	24	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	289	25	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	289	26	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	289	27	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	289	28	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	289	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	290	1	each	each	PRON
easat-3446	290	2	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	290	3	the	the	DET
easat-3446	290	4	three	three	NUM
easat-3446	290	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	290	6	had	have	VERB
easat-3446	290	7	a	a	DET
easat-3446	290	8	solid	solid	ADJ
easat-3446	290	9	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-3446	290	10	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	290	11	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	290	12	the	the	DET
easat-3446	290	13	drta	drta	NOUN
easat-3446	290	14	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	290	15	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3446	290	16	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	290	17	ought	ought	AUX
easat-3446	290	18	to	to	PART
easat-3446	290	19	have	have	AUX
easat-3446	290	20	been	be	AUX
easat-3446	290	21	able	able	ADJ
easat-3446	290	22	to	to	PART
easat-3446	290	23	guide	guide	VERB
easat-3446	290	24	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	290	25	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	290	26	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	290	27	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	290	28	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	290	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	291	1	lail	lail	NOUN
easat-3446	291	2	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	291	3	2020	2020	NUM
easat-3446	291	4	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	291	5	emphasised	emphasise	VERB
easat-3446	291	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	291	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	291	8	for	for	SCONJ
easat-3446	291	9	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	291	10	to	to	PART
easat-3446	291	11	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	291	12	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	291	13	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	291	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	291	15	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	291	16	should	should	AUX
easat-3446	291	17	be	be	AUX
easat-3446	291	18	able	able	ADJ
easat-3446	291	19	to	to	PART
easat-3446	291	20	make	make	VERB
easat-3446	291	21	predictions	prediction	NOUN
easat-3446	291	22	prior	prior	ADV
easat-3446	291	23	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	291	24	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	291	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	291	26	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	291	27	the	the	DET
easat-3446	291	28	material	material	NOUN
easat-3446	291	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	291	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	291	31	then	then	ADV
easat-3446	291	32	confirm	confirm	VERB
easat-3446	291	33	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	291	34	predictions	prediction	NOUN
easat-3446	291	35	as	as	SCONJ
easat-3446	291	36	the	the	DET
easat-3446	291	37	story	story	NOUN
easat-3446	291	38	progresses	progress	VERB
easat-3446	291	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	292	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	292	2	a1	a1	NOUN
easat-3446	292	3	explained	explain	VERB
easat-3446	292	4	how	how	SCONJ
easat-3446	292	5	she	she	PRON
easat-3446	292	6	conceptualised	conceptualise	VERB
easat-3446	292	7	the	the	DET
easat-3446	292	8	drta	drta	NOUN
easat-3446	292	9	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	292	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	292	11	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3446	292	12	yeah	yeah	INTJ
easat-3446	292	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	292	14	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	292	15	do	do	AUX
easat-3446	292	16	have	have	VERB
easat-3446	292	17	the	the	DET
easat-3446	292	18	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	292	19	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	292	20	the	the	DET
easat-3446	292	21	drta	drta	NOUN
easat-3446	292	22	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	292	23	because	because	SCONJ
easat-3446	292	24	now	now	ADV
easat-3446	292	25	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	292	26	know	know	VERB
easat-3446	292	27	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	292	28	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	292	29	encourages	encourage	VERB
easat-3446	292	30	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	292	31	to	to	PART
easat-3446	292	32	be	be	AUX
easat-3446	292	33	active	active	ADJ
easat-3446	292	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	292	35	thoughtful	thoughtful	ADJ
easat-3446	292	36	readers	reader	NOUN
easat-3446	292	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	293	1	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	293	2	know	know	VERB
easat-3446	293	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	293	4	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	293	5	can	can	AUX
easat-3446	293	6	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-3446	293	7	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	293	8	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	293	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	293	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	293	11	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	293	12	also	also	ADV
easat-3446	293	13	teaches	teach	VERB
easat-3446	293	14	students	student	NOUN
easat-3446	293	15	to	to	PART
easat-3446	293	16	monitor	monitor	VERB
easat-3446	293	17	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	293	18	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	293	19	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	293	20	the	the	DET
easat-3446	293	21	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	293	22	as	as	SCONJ
easat-3446	293	23	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	293	24	are	be	AUX
easat-3446	293	25	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	293	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	293	27	helps	help	VERB
easat-3446	293	28	them	they	PRON
easat-3446	293	29	to	to	PART
easat-3446	293	30	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
easat-3446	293	31	everything	everything	PRON
easat-3446	293	32	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	293	33	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-3446	293	34	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-3446	293	35	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	293	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	293	37	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3446	294	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	294	2	a1	a1	NOUN
easat-3446	294	3	gave	give	VERB
easat-3446	294	4	a	a	DET
easat-3446	294	5	very	very	ADV
easat-3446	294	6	general	general	ADJ
easat-3446	294	7	explanation	explanation	NOUN
easat-3446	294	8	rather	rather	ADV
easat-3446	294	9	than	than	ADP
easat-3446	294	10	explaining	explain	VERB
easat-3446	294	11	the	the	DET
easat-3446	294	12	three	three	NUM
easat-3446	294	13	distinct	distinct	ADJ
easat-3446	294	14	steps	step	NOUN
easat-3446	294	15	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	294	16	the	the	DET
easat-3446	294	17	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	294	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	295	1	this	this	PRON
easat-3446	295	2	may	may	AUX
easat-3446	295	3	imply	imply	VERB
easat-3446	295	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	295	5	she	she	PRON
easat-3446	295	6	had	have	VERB
easat-3446	295	7	a	a	DET
easat-3446	295	8	limited	limited	ADJ
easat-3446	295	9	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3446	295	10	shallow	shallow	ADJ
easat-3446	295	11	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	295	12	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	295	13	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	295	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	296	1	fauzan	fauzan	NOUN
easat-3446	296	2	et	et	PROPN
easat-3446	296	3	al	al	PROPN
easat-3446	296	4	.	.	PROPN
easat-3446	297	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	297	2	2022	2022	NUM
easat-3446	297	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	297	4	points	point	VERB
easat-3446	297	5	out	out	ADP
easat-3446	297	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	297	7	if	if	SCONJ
easat-3446	297	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	297	9	possess	possess	VERB
easat-3446	297	10	a	a	DET
easat-3446	297	11	deep	deep	ADJ
easat-3446	297	12	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	297	13	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	297	14	the	the	DET
easat-3446	297	15	drta	drta	NOUN
easat-3446	297	16	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	297	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	297	18	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	297	19	will	will	AUX
easat-3446	297	20	be	be	AUX
easat-3446	297	21	able	able	ADJ
easat-3446	297	22	to	to	PART
easat-3446	297	23	assist	assist	VERB
easat-3446	297	24	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	297	25	to	to	PART
easat-3446	297	26	develop	develop	VERB
easat-3446	297	27	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-3446	297	28	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	297	29	to	to	PART
easat-3446	297	30	understand	understand	VERB
easat-3446	297	31	the	the	DET
easat-3446	297	32	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	297	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	297	34	draw	draw	VERB
easat-3446	297	35	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
easat-3446	297	36	from	from	ADP
easat-3446	297	37	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	297	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	298	1	however	however	ADV
easat-3446	298	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	298	3	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	298	4	emerged	emerge	VERB
easat-3446	298	5	during	during	ADP
easat-3446	298	6	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-3446	298	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	298	8	even	even	ADV
easat-3446	298	9	among	among	ADP
easat-3446	298	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	298	11	who	who	PRON
easat-3446	298	12	could	could	AUX
easat-3446	298	13	conceptualise	conceptualise	VERB
easat-3446	298	14	the	the	DET
easat-3446	298	15	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	298	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	298	17	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-3446	298	18	was	be	AUX
easat-3446	298	19	lacking	lack	VERB
easat-3446	298	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	299	1	most	most	ADJ
easat-3446	299	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	299	3	said	say	VERB
easat-3446	299	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	299	5	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	299	6	had	have	AUX
easat-3446	299	7	never	never	ADV
easat-3446	299	8	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-3446	299	9	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	299	10	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	299	11	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	299	12	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-3446	299	13	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-3446	299	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	300	1	instead	instead	ADV
easat-3446	300	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	300	3	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	300	4	referred	refer	VERB
easat-3446	300	5	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	300	6	pre	pre	VERB
easat-3446	300	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	300	8	during	during	ADP
easat-3446	300	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	300	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	300	11	post	post	ADJ
easat-3446	300	12	-	-	ADJ
easat-3446	300	13	reading	reading	ADJ
easat-3446	300	14	concepts	concept	NOUN
easat-3446	300	15	articulated	articulate	VERB
easat-3446	300	16	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	300	17	the	the	DET
easat-3446	300	18	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-3446	300	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	300	20	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-3446	300	21	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-3446	300	22	statement	statement	NOUN
easat-3446	300	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	300	24	department	department	NOUN
easat-3446	300	25	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	300	26	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-3446	300	27	education	education	NOUN
easat-3446	300	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	300	29	2011	2011	NUM
easat-3446	300	30	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	300	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	301	1	however	however	ADV
easat-3446	301	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	301	3	these	these	DET
easat-3446	301	4	steps	step	NOUN
easat-3446	301	5	correlate	correlate	VERB
easat-3446	301	6	well	well	ADV
easat-3446	301	7	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	301	8	the	the	DET
easat-3446	301	9	three	three	NUM
easat-3446	301	10	drta	drta	NOUN
easat-3446	301	11	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	301	12	steps	step	NOUN
easat-3446	301	13	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	301	14	prediction	prediction	NOUN
easat-3446	301	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	301	16	pre	pre	ADJ
easat-3446	301	17	-	-	ADJ
easat-3446	301	18	reading	reading	ADJ
easat-3446	301	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	301	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	301	21	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	301	22	the	the	DET
easat-3446	301	23	material	material	NOUN
easat-3446	301	24	supplied	supply	VERB
easat-3446	301	25	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	301	26	the	the	DET
easat-3446	301	27	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	301	28	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	301	29	during	during	ADP
easat-3446	301	30	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	301	31	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	301	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	301	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	301	34	confirming	confirm	VERB
easat-3446	301	35	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3446	301	36	proving	prove	VERB
easat-3446	301	37	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	301	38	post	post	ADJ
easat-3446	301	39	-	-	ADJ
easat-3446	301	40	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	301	41	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	301	42	as	as	SCONJ
easat-3446	301	43	articulated	articulate	VERB
easat-3446	301	44	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	301	45	the	the	DET
easat-3446	301	46	drta	drta	NOUN
easat-3446	301	47	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	301	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	302	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	302	2	c3	c3	PROPN
easat-3446	302	3	explained	explain	VERB
easat-3446	302	4	how	how	SCONJ
easat-3446	302	5	she	she	PRON
easat-3446	302	6	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-3446	302	7	steps	step	NOUN
easat-3446	302	8	articulated	articulate	VERB
easat-3446	302	9	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	302	10	the	the	DET
easat-3446	302	11	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-3446	302	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	302	13	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-3446	302	14	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-3446	302	15	statement	statement	NOUN
easat-3446	302	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	302	17	department	department	NOUN
easat-3446	302	18	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	302	19	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-3446	302	20	education	education	NOUN
easat-3446	302	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	302	22	2011	2011	NUM
easat-3446	302	23	):	):	PUNCT
easat-3446	302	24	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3446	302	25	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	302	26	’ve	’ve	AUX
easat-3446	302	27	never	never	ADV
easat-3446	302	28	used	use	VERB
easat-3446	302	29	this	this	DET
easat-3446	302	30	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	302	31	before	before	ADV
easat-3446	302	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	302	33	but	but	CCONJ
easat-3446	302	34	when	when	SCONJ
easat-3446	302	35	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	302	36	relate	relate	VERB
easat-3446	302	37	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	302	38	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	302	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	302	40	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	302	41	’s	’	VERB
easat-3446	302	42	the	the	DET
easat-3446	302	43	same	same	ADJ
easat-3446	302	44	as	as	ADP
easat-3446	302	45	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	302	46	the	the	DET
easat-3446	302	47	caps	cap	NOUN
easat-3446	302	48	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	302	49	process	process	NOUN
easat-3446	302	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	302	51	which	which	PRON
easat-3446	302	52	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	302	53	the	the	DET
easat-3446	302	54	prereading	prereading	NOUN
easat-3446	302	55	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	302	56	during	during	ADP
easat-3446	302	57	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	302	58	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	302	59	after	after	ADP
easat-3446	302	60	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	302	61	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	302	62	[	[	X
easat-3446	302	63	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	302	64	]	]	PUNCT
easat-3446	302	65	because	because	SCONJ
easat-3446	302	66	the	the	DET
easat-3446	302	67	drta	drta	NOUN
easat-3446	302	68	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	302	69	has	have	VERB
easat-3446	302	70	all	all	DET
easat-3446	302	71	these	these	PRON
easat-3446	302	72	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	303	1	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	303	2	’ve	’ve	AUX
easat-3446	303	3	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	303	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	303	5	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	303	6	has	have	VERB
easat-3446	303	7	the	the	DET
easat-3446	303	8	prediction	prediction	NOUN
easat-3446	303	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	303	10	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	303	11	has	have	AUX
easat-3446	303	12	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	303	13	material	material	NOUN
easat-3446	303	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	303	15	proving	prove	VERB
easat-3446	303	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	304	1	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	304	2	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	304	3	the	the	DET
easat-3446	304	4	same	same	ADJ
easat-3446	304	5	thing	thing	NOUN
easat-3446	304	6	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	304	7	’m	’m	AUX
easat-3446	304	8	doing	do	VERB
easat-3446	304	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	305	1	so	so	ADV
easat-3446	305	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	305	3	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	305	4	my	my	PRON
easat-3446	305	5	lesson	lesson	NOUN
easat-3446	305	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	305	7	during	during	ADP
easat-3446	305	8	pre	pre	ADJ
easat-3446	305	9	-	-	ADJ
easat-3446	305	10	reading	reading	ADJ
easat-3446	305	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	305	12	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	305	13	predict	predict	VERB
easat-3446	305	14	what	what	PRON
easat-3446	305	15	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	305	16	going	go	VERB
easat-3446	305	17	to	to	PART
easat-3446	305	18	happen	happen	VERB
easat-3446	305	19	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	305	20	looking	look	VERB
easat-3446	305	21	at	at	ADP
easat-3446	305	22	the	the	DET
easat-3446	305	23	topic	topic	NOUN
easat-3446	305	24	…	…	PUNCT
easat-3446	305	25	the	the	DET
easat-3446	305	26	visuals	visual	NOUN
easat-3446	305	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	305	28	so	so	SCONJ
easat-3446	305	29	that	that	PRON
easat-3446	305	30	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	305	31	predicting	predict	VERB
easat-3446	305	32	before	before	SCONJ
easat-3446	305	33	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	305	34	actually	actually	ADV
easat-3446	305	35	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	305	36	the	the	DET
easat-3446	305	37	passage	passage	NOUN
easat-3446	305	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	306	1	then	then	ADV
easat-3446	306	2	during	during	ADP
easat-3446	306	3	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	306	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	306	5	that	that	PRON
easat-3446	306	6	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	306	7	where	where	SCONJ
easat-3446	306	8	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	306	9	…	…	PUNCT
easat-3446	306	10	actually	actually	ADV
easat-3446	306	11	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	306	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	307	1	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	307	2	ask	ask	VERB
easat-3446	307	3	them	they	PRON
easat-3446	307	4	to	to	PART
easat-3446	307	5	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	307	6	that	that	DET
easat-3446	307	7	passage	passage	NOUN
easat-3446	307	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	307	9	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3446	307	10	else	else	ADV
easat-3446	307	11	i	i	PRON
easat-3446	307	12	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	307	13	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	307	14	them	they	PRON
easat-3446	307	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	307	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	307	17	also	also	ADV
easat-3446	307	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	307	19	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	307	20	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	307	21	after	after	ADP
easat-3446	307	22	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	307	23	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	307	24	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3446	307	25	the	the	DET
easat-3446	307	26	post	post	ADJ
easat-3446	307	27	-	-	ADJ
easat-3446	307	28	reading	reading	ADJ
easat-3446	307	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	307	30	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	307	31	have	have	VERB
easat-3446	307	32	to	to	PART
easat-3446	307	33	prove	prove	VERB
easat-3446	307	34	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3446	307	35	verify	verify	VERB
easat-3446	307	36	what	what	PRON
easat-3446	307	37	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	307	38	have	have	AUX
easat-3446	307	39	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	307	40	about	about	ADP
easat-3446	307	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	307	42	show	show	VERB
easat-3446	307	43	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	307	44	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	307	45	about	about	ADP
easat-3446	307	46	the	the	DET
easat-3446	307	47	topic	topic	NOUN
easat-3446	307	48	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	307	49	the	the	DET
easat-3446	307	50	post	post	ADJ
easat-3446	307	51	-	-	ADJ
easat-3446	307	52	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	307	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	307	54	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3446	308	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	308	2	c3	c3	PROPN
easat-3446	308	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	308	4	based	base	VERB
easat-3446	308	5	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	308	6	the	the	DET
easat-3446	308	7	statements	statement	NOUN
easat-3446	308	8	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	308	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	308	10	c3	c3	PROPN
easat-3446	308	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	308	12	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	308	13	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	308	14	evident	evident	ADJ
easat-3446	308	15	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	308	16	although	although	SCONJ
easat-3446	308	17	she	she	PRON
easat-3446	308	18	was	be	AUX
easat-3446	308	19	not	not	PART
easat-3446	308	20	able	able	ADJ
easat-3446	308	21	to	to	PART
easat-3446	308	22	articulate	articulate	VERB
easat-3446	308	23	the	the	DET
easat-3446	308	24	three	three	NUM
easat-3446	308	25	steps	step	NOUN
easat-3446	308	26	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	308	27	the	the	DET
easat-3446	308	28	drta	drta	NOUN
easat-3446	308	29	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	308	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	308	31	she	she	PRON
easat-3446	308	32	was	be	AUX
easat-3446	308	33	familiar	familiar	ADJ
easat-3446	308	34	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	308	35	the	the	DET
easat-3446	308	36	steps	step	NOUN
easat-3446	308	37	from	from	ADP
easat-3446	308	38	the	the	DET
easat-3446	308	39	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-3446	308	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	308	41	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-3446	308	42	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-3446	308	43	statement	statement	NOUN
easat-3446	308	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	309	1	notably	notably	ADV
easat-3446	309	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	309	3	she	she	PRON
easat-3446	309	4	was	be	AUX
easat-3446	309	5	also	also	ADV
easat-3446	309	6	able	able	ADJ
easat-3446	309	7	to	to	PART
easat-3446	309	8	draw	draw	VERB
easat-3446	309	9	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
easat-3446	309	10	between	between	ADP
easat-3446	309	11	the	the	DET
easat-3446	309	12	drta	drta	NOUN
easat-3446	309	13	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	309	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	309	15	the	the	DET
easat-3446	309	16	processes	process	NOUN
easat-3446	309	17	she	she	PRON
easat-3446	309	18	used	use	VERB
easat-3446	309	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	310	1	from	from	ADP
easat-3446	310	2	her	her	PRON
easat-3446	310	3	verbatim	verbatim	ADJ
easat-3446	310	4	quotes	quote	NOUN
easat-3446	310	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	310	6	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	310	7	was	be	AUX
easat-3446	310	8	evident	evident	ADJ
easat-3446	310	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	310	10	she	she	PRON
easat-3446	310	11	allowed	allow	VERB
easat-3446	310	12	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	310	13	to	to	PART
easat-3446	310	14	predict	predict	VERB
easat-3446	310	15	the	the	DET
easat-3446	310	16	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	310	17	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	310	18	order	order	NOUN
easat-3446	310	19	to	to	PART
easat-3446	310	20	build	build	VERB
easat-3446	310	21	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	310	22	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	310	23	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	310	24	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	310	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	311	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-3446	311	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	311	3	she	she	PRON
easat-3446	311	4	made	make	VERB
easat-3446	311	5	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	311	6	aware	aware	ADJ
easat-3446	311	7	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	311	8	the	the	DET
easat-3446	311	9	value	value	NOUN
easat-3446	311	10	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	311	11	visuals	visual	NOUN
easat-3446	311	12	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	311	13	predicting	predict	VERB
easat-3446	311	14	the	the	DET
easat-3446	311	15	main	main	ADJ
easat-3446	311	16	idea	idea	NOUN
easat-3446	311	17	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	311	18	the	the	DET
easat-3446	311	19	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	311	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	311	21	which	which	PRON
easat-3446	311	22	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	311	23	regarded	regard	VERB
easat-3446	311	24	as	as	ADP
easat-3446	311	25	an	an	DET
easat-3446	311	26	important	important	ADJ
easat-3446	311	27	pre	pre	ADJ
easat-3446	311	28	-	-	ADJ
easat-3446	311	29	reading	reading	ADJ
easat-3446	311	30	step	step	NOUN
easat-3446	311	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	312	1	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	312	2	the	the	DET
easat-3446	312	3	drta	drta	NOUN
easat-3446	312	4	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	312	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	312	6	this	this	PRON
easat-3446	312	7	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	312	8	referred	refer	VERB
easat-3446	312	9	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	312	10	as	as	ADP
easat-3446	312	11	prediction	prediction	NOUN
easat-3446	312	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	313	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-3446	313	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	313	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	313	4	c3	c3	PROPN
easat-3446	313	5	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	313	6	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	313	7	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	313	8	to	to	PART
easat-3446	313	9	assist	assist	VERB
easat-3446	313	10	them	they	PRON
easat-3446	313	11	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	313	12	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-3446	313	13	the	the	DET
easat-3446	313	14	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	313	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	313	16	which	which	PRON
easat-3446	313	17	complies	comply	VERB
easat-3446	313	18	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	313	19	the	the	DET
easat-3446	313	20	drta	drta	NOUN
easat-3446	313	21	step	step	NOUN
easat-3446	313	22	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	313	23	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	313	24	material	material	NOUN
easat-3446	313	25	supplied	supply	VERB
easat-3446	313	26	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	313	27	the	the	DET
easat-3446	313	28	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	313	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	314	1	thereafter	thereafter	ADV
easat-3446	314	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	314	3	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	314	4	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	314	5	evident	evident	ADJ
easat-3446	314	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	314	7	she	she	PRON
easat-3446	314	8	allows	allow	VERB
easat-3446	314	9	6726	6726	NUM
easat-3446	314	10	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-3446	314	11	applied	apply	VERB
easat-3446	314	12	science	science	NOUN
easat-3446	314	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	314	14	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-3446	314	15	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-3446	314	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	314	17	2576	2576	NUM
easat-3446	314	18	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	314	19	8484	8484	NUM
easat-3446	314	20	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-3446	314	21	.	.	PROPN
easat-3446	314	22	8	8	NUM
easat-3446	314	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	314	24	no	no	INTJ
easat-3446	314	25	.	.	NOUN
easat-3446	315	1	6	6	NUM
easat-3446	315	2	:	:	SYM
easat-3446	315	3	6717	6717	NUM
easat-3446	315	4	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	315	5	6729	6729	NUM
easat-3446	315	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	315	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3446	315	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-3446	315	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	315	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3446	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3446	NUM
easat-3446	315	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-3446	315	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3446	315	13	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	315	14	the	the	DET
easat-3446	315	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-3446	315	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3446	315	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-3446	315	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3446	315	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-3446	315	20	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	315	21	to	to	PART
easat-3446	315	22	suggest	suggest	VERB
easat-3446	315	23	the	the	DET
easat-3446	315	24	main	main	ADJ
easat-3446	315	25	idea	idea	NOUN
easat-3446	315	26	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	315	27	the	the	DET
easat-3446	315	28	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	315	29	to	to	PART
easat-3446	315	30	assess	assess	VERB
easat-3446	315	31	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	315	32	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	315	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	316	1	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	316	2	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	316	3	also	also	ADV
easat-3446	316	4	evident	evident	ADJ
easat-3446	316	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	316	6	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	316	7	are	be	AUX
easat-3446	316	8	active	active	ADJ
easat-3446	316	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	316	10	as	as	SCONJ
easat-3446	316	11	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	316	12	are	be	AUX
easat-3446	316	13	required	require	VERB
easat-3446	316	14	to	to	PART
easat-3446	316	15	summarise	summarise	VERB
easat-3446	316	16	the	the	DET
easat-3446	316	17	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	316	18	passage	passage	NOUN
easat-3446	316	19	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	316	20	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	316	21	own	own	ADJ
easat-3446	316	22	after	after	ADP
easat-3446	316	23	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	316	24	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	316	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	317	1	this	this	DET
easat-3446	317	2	complies	comply	VERB
easat-3446	317	3	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	317	4	the	the	DET
easat-3446	317	5	drta	drta	NOUN
easat-3446	317	6	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	317	7	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	317	8	confirming	confirm	VERB
easat-3446	317	9	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3446	317	10	proving	prove	VERB
easat-3446	317	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	318	1	this	this	PRON
easat-3446	318	2	implies	imply	VERB
easat-3446	318	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	318	4	the	the	DET
easat-3446	318	5	drta	drta	NOUN
easat-3446	318	6	steps	step	NOUN
easat-3446	318	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	318	8	although	although	SCONJ
easat-3446	318	9	not	not	PART
easat-3446	318	10	named	name	VERB
easat-3446	318	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	318	12	are	be	AUX
easat-3446	318	13	practised	practise	VERB
easat-3446	318	14	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	318	15	some	some	DET
easat-3446	318	16	extent	extent	NOUN
easat-3446	318	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	319	1	this	this	PRON
easat-3446	319	2	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	319	3	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	319	4	line	line	NOUN
easat-3446	319	5	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	319	6	fauzan	fauzan	NOUN
easat-3446	319	7	et	et	PROPN
easat-3446	319	8	al	al	PROPN
easat-3446	319	9	.	.	PROPN
easat-3446	320	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	320	2	2022	2022	NUM
easat-3446	320	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	320	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	320	5	who	who	PRON
easat-3446	320	6	supported	support	VERB
easat-3446	320	7	the	the	DET
easat-3446	320	8	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-3446	320	9	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	320	10	certain	certain	ADJ
easat-3446	320	11	processes	process	NOUN
easat-3446	320	12	to	to	PART
easat-3446	320	13	encourage	encourage	VERB
easat-3446	320	14	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	320	15	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	320	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	320	17	i.e.	i.e.	X
easat-3446	320	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	320	19	prereading	prereading	NOUN
easat-3446	320	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	320	21	during	during	ADP
easat-3446	320	22	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	320	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	320	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	320	25	post	post	ADJ
easat-3446	320	26	-	-	ADJ
easat-3446	320	27	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	320	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	321	1	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	321	2	drta	drta	NOUN
easat-3446	321	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	321	4	these	these	PRON
easat-3446	321	5	are	be	AUX
easat-3446	321	6	known	know	VERB
easat-3446	321	7	as	as	ADP
easat-3446	321	8	prediction	prediction	NOUN
easat-3446	321	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	321	10	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	321	11	the	the	DET
easat-3446	321	12	material	material	NOUN
easat-3446	321	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	321	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	321	15	proving	prove	VERB
easat-3446	321	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	322	1	these	these	DET
easat-3446	322	2	steps	step	NOUN
easat-3446	322	3	concur	concur	VERB
easat-3446	322	4	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	322	5	apriliana	apriliana	PROPN
easat-3446	322	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	322	7	2022	2022	NUM
easat-3446	322	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	322	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	322	10	who	who	PRON
easat-3446	322	11	emphasised	emphasise	VERB
easat-3446	322	12	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	322	13	the	the	DET
easat-3446	322	14	drta	drta	NOUN
easat-3446	322	15	steps	step	NOUN
easat-3446	322	16	are	be	AUX
easat-3446	322	17	important	important	ADJ
easat-3446	322	18	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	322	19	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	322	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	322	21	as	as	SCONJ
easat-3446	322	22	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	322	23	guide	guide	VERB
easat-3446	322	24	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	322	25	to	to	PART
easat-3446	322	26	make	make	VERB
easat-3446	322	27	predictions	prediction	NOUN
easat-3446	322	28	about	about	ADP
easat-3446	322	29	a	a	DET
easat-3446	322	30	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	322	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	322	32	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	322	33	the	the	DET
easat-3446	322	34	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	322	35	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	322	36	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
easat-3446	322	37	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	322	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	322	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	322	40	then	then	ADV
easat-3446	322	41	confirm	confirm	VERB
easat-3446	322	42	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3446	322	43	refute	refute	VERB
easat-3446	322	44	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	322	45	predictions	prediction	NOUN
easat-3446	322	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	323	1	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	323	2	was	be	AUX
easat-3446	323	3	discovered	discover	VERB
easat-3446	323	4	through	through	ADP
easat-3446	323	5	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-3446	323	6	observations	observation	NOUN
easat-3446	323	7	that	that	PRON
easat-3446	323	8	most	most	ADJ
easat-3446	323	9	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-3446	323	10	did	do	AUX
easat-3446	323	11	not	not	PART
easat-3446	323	12	use	use	VERB
easat-3446	323	13	the	the	DET
easat-3446	323	14	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3446	323	15	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	323	16	had	have	AUX
easat-3446	323	17	explained	explain	VERB
easat-3446	323	18	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	323	19	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	323	20	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-3446	323	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	324	1	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	324	2	instance	instance	NOUN
easat-3446	324	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	324	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	324	5	c3	c3	PROPN
easat-3446	324	6	provided	provide	VERB
easat-3446	324	7	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	324	8	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	324	9	efal	efal	NOUN
easat-3446	324	10	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
easat-3446	324	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	324	12	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	324	13	aloud	aloud	ADV
easat-3446	324	14	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	324	15	the	the	DET
easat-3446	324	16	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	324	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	325	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	325	2	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-3446	325	3	first	first	ADJ
easat-3446	325	4	step	step	NOUN
easat-3446	325	5	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	325	6	the	the	DET
easat-3446	325	7	drta	drta	NOUN
easat-3446	325	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	325	9	prediction	prediction	NOUN
easat-3446	325	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	325	11	was	be	AUX
easat-3446	325	12	not	not	PART
easat-3446	325	13	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-3446	325	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	325	15	although	although	SCONJ
easat-3446	325	16	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	325	17	c3	c3	PROPN
easat-3446	325	18	had	have	AUX
easat-3446	325	19	claimed	claim	VERB
easat-3446	325	20	to	to	PART
easat-3446	325	21	use	use	VERB
easat-3446	325	22	this	this	PRON
easat-3446	325	23	during	during	ADP
easat-3446	325	24	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-3446	325	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	326	1	this	this	PRON
easat-3446	326	2	implies	imply	VERB
easat-3446	326	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	326	4	although	although	SCONJ
easat-3446	326	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	326	6	c3	c3	PROPN
easat-3446	326	7	was	be	AUX
easat-3446	326	8	able	able	ADJ
easat-3446	326	9	to	to	PART
easat-3446	326	10	articulate	articulate	VERB
easat-3446	326	11	the	the	DET
easat-3446	326	12	steps	step	NOUN
easat-3446	326	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	326	14	her	her	PRON
easat-3446	326	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3446	326	16	did	do	AUX
easat-3446	326	17	not	not	PART
easat-3446	326	18	align	align	VERB
easat-3446	326	19	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	326	20	this	this	PRON
easat-3446	326	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	327	1	fauzan	fauzan	NOUN
easat-3446	327	2	et	et	PROPN
easat-3446	327	3	al	al	PROPN
easat-3446	327	4	.	.	PROPN
easat-3446	328	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	328	2	2022	2022	NUM
easat-3446	328	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	328	4	emphasise	emphasise	VERB
easat-3446	328	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	328	6	the	the	DET
easat-3446	328	7	drta	drta	NOUN
easat-3446	328	8	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	328	9	stimulates	stimulate	VERB
easat-3446	328	10	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	328	11	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	328	12	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	328	13	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	328	14	what	what	PRON
easat-3446	328	15	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	328	16	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	328	17	if	if	SCONJ
easat-3446	328	18	correctly	correctly	ADV
easat-3446	328	19	practised	practise	VERB
easat-3446	328	20	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	328	21	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	328	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	329	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	329	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-3446	329	3	emphasise	emphasise	VERB
easat-3446	329	4	the	the	DET
easat-3446	329	5	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-3446	329	6	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	329	7	integrating	integrate	VERB
easat-3446	329	8	the	the	DET
easat-3446	329	9	directed	directed	ADJ
easat-3446	329	10	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	329	11	thinking	think	VERB
easat-3446	329	12	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-3446	329	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	329	14	drta	drta	NOUN
easat-3446	329	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	329	16	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	329	17	into	into	ADP
easat-3446	329	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3446	329	19	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	329	20	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	329	21	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	329	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	330	1	while	while	SCONJ
easat-3446	330	2	most	most	ADJ
easat-3446	330	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	330	4	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
easat-3446	330	5	a	a	DET
easat-3446	330	6	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-3446	330	7	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	330	8	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	330	9	the	the	DET
easat-3446	330	10	drta	drta	NOUN
easat-3446	330	11	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	330	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	330	13	the	the	DET
easat-3446	330	14	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-3446	330	15	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-3446	330	16	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	330	17	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
easat-3446	330	18	was	be	AUX
easat-3446	330	19	often	often	ADV
easat-3446	330	20	lacking	lack	VERB
easat-3446	330	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	331	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	331	2	e5	e5	PROPN
easat-3446	331	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	331	4	g7	g7	PROPN
easat-3446	331	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	331	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	331	7	h8	h8	PROPN
easat-3446	331	8	showed	show	VERB
easat-3446	331	9	awareness	awareness	NOUN
easat-3446	331	10	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	331	11	the	the	DET
easat-3446	331	12	key	key	ADJ
easat-3446	331	13	elements	element	NOUN
easat-3446	331	14	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	331	15	prediction	prediction	NOUN
easat-3446	331	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	331	17	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	331	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	331	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	331	20	proving	prove	VERB
easat-3446	331	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	331	22	which	which	PRON
easat-3446	331	23	are	be	AUX
easat-3446	331	24	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-3446	331	25	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	331	26	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-3446	331	27	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	331	28	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	331	29	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	331	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	332	1	however	however	ADV
easat-3446	332	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	332	3	the	the	DET
easat-3446	332	4	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-3446	332	5	between	between	ADP
easat-3446	332	6	conceptualisation	conceptualisation	NOUN
easat-3446	332	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	332	8	actual	actual	ADJ
easat-3446	332	9	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-3446	332	10	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-3446	332	11	a	a	DET
easat-3446	332	12	need	need	NOUN
easat-3446	332	13	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	332	14	further	further	ADJ
easat-3446	332	15	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-3446	332	16	development	development	NOUN
easat-3446	332	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	332	18	support	support	NOUN
easat-3446	332	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	333	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-3446	333	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	333	3	the	the	DET
easat-3446	333	4	alignment	alignment	NOUN
easat-3446	333	5	between	between	ADP
easat-3446	333	6	the	the	DET
easat-3446	333	7	drta	drta	NOUN
easat-3446	333	8	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	333	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	333	10	the	the	DET
easat-3446	333	11	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-3446	333	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	333	13	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-3446	333	14	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-3446	333	15	statement	statement	NOUN
easat-3446	333	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	333	17	caps	cap	NOUN
easat-3446	333	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	333	19	highlights	highlight	NOUN
easat-3446	333	20	the	the	DET
easat-3446	333	21	potential	potential	NOUN
easat-3446	333	22	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	333	23	seamless	seamless	ADJ
easat-3446	333	24	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-3446	333	25	into	into	ADP
easat-3446	333	26	existing	exist	VERB
easat-3446	333	27	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3446	333	28	frameworks	framework	NOUN
easat-3446	333	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	334	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	334	2	like	like	ADP
easat-3446	334	3	c3	c3	PROPN
easat-3446	334	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	334	5	who	who	PRON
easat-3446	334	6	could	could	AUX
easat-3446	334	7	draw	draw	VERB
easat-3446	334	8	parallels	parallel	NOUN
easat-3446	334	9	between	between	ADP
easat-3446	334	10	the	the	DET
easat-3446	334	11	drta	drta	NOUN
easat-3446	334	12	steps	step	NOUN
easat-3446	334	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	334	14	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	334	15	current	current	ADJ
easat-3446	334	16	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-3446	334	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	334	18	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-3446	334	19	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	334	20	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	334	21	proper	proper	ADJ
easat-3446	334	22	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-3446	334	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	334	24	the	the	DET
easat-3446	334	25	drta	drta	NOUN
easat-3446	334	26	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	334	27	can	can	AUX
easat-3446	334	28	be	be	AUX
easat-3446	334	29	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-3446	334	30	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-3446	334	31	to	to	PART
easat-3446	334	32	foster	foster	VERB
easat-3446	334	33	active	active	ADJ
easat-3446	334	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	334	35	thoughtful	thoughtful	ADJ
easat-3446	334	36	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	334	37	among	among	ADP
easat-3446	334	38	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	334	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	335	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-3446	335	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	335	3	while	while	SCONJ
easat-3446	335	4	the	the	DET
easat-3446	335	5	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-3446	335	6	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	335	7	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	335	8	the	the	DET
easat-3446	335	9	drta	drta	NOUN
easat-3446	335	10	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	335	11	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	335	12	evident	evident	ADJ
easat-3446	335	13	among	among	ADP
easat-3446	335	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	335	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	335	16	there	there	PRON
easat-3446	335	17	is	be	VERB
easat-3446	335	18	a	a	DET
easat-3446	335	19	clear	clear	ADJ
easat-3446	335	20	need	need	NOUN
easat-3446	335	21	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	335	22	more	more	ADV
easat-3446	335	23	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-3446	335	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	335	25	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-3446	335	26	application	application	NOUN
easat-3446	335	27	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	335	28	the	the	DET
easat-3446	335	29	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-3446	335	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	336	1	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	336	2	bridging	bridge	VERB
easat-3446	336	3	this	this	DET
easat-3446	336	4	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-3446	336	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	336	6	educators	educator	NOUN
easat-3446	336	7	can	can	AUX
easat-3446	336	8	better	well	ADV
easat-3446	336	9	support	support	VERB
easat-3446	336	10	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	336	11	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	336	12	developing	develop	VERB
easat-3446	336	13	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-3446	336	14	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	336	15	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	336	16	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	336	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	336	18	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
easat-3446	336	19	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-3446	336	20	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	336	21	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-3446	336	22	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-3446	336	23	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-3446	336	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	337	1	6	6	X
easat-3446	337	2	.	.	X
easat-3446	337	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
easat-3446	337	4	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	337	5	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	337	6	a	a	DET
easat-3446	337	7	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
easat-3446	337	8	skill	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	337	9	that	that	PRON
easat-3446	337	10	underpins	underpin	VERB
easat-3446	337	11	all	all	DET
easat-3446	337	12	other	other	ADJ
easat-3446	337	13	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3446	337	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	338	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-3446	338	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	338	3	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	338	4	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	338	5	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-3446	338	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	338	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	338	8	adopt	adopt	VERB
easat-3446	338	9	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-3446	338	10	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	338	11	to	to	PART
easat-3446	338	12	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-3446	338	13	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	338	14	english	english	PROPN
easat-3446	338	15	first	first	ADV
easat-3446	338	16	additional	additional	ADJ
easat-3446	338	17	language	language	NOUN
easat-3446	338	18	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	338	19	develop	develop	VERB
easat-3446	338	20	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-3446	338	21	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	338	22	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	338	23	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	338	24	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-3446	338	25	school	school	NOUN
easat-3446	338	26	which	which	PRON
easat-3446	338	27	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	338	28	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-3446	338	29	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	338	30	deep	deep	ADJ
easat-3446	338	31	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	338	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	338	33	engaging	engage	VERB
easat-3446	338	34	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	338	35	the	the	DET
easat-3446	338	36	content	content	NOUN
easat-3446	338	37	across	across	ADP
easat-3446	338	38	all	all	DET
easat-3446	338	39	subjects	subject	NOUN
easat-3446	338	40	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	338	41	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	338	42	schooling	schooling	NOUN
easat-3446	338	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	339	1	based	base	VERB
easat-3446	339	2	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	339	3	the	the	DET
easat-3446	339	4	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-3446	339	5	from	from	ADP
easat-3446	339	6	the	the	DET
easat-3446	339	7	individual	individual	ADJ
easat-3446	339	8	face	face	NOUN
easat-3446	339	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	339	10	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	339	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	339	12	face	face	NOUN
easat-3446	339	13	semi	semi	ADJ
easat-3446	339	14	-	-	ADJ
easat-3446	339	15	structured	structured	ADJ
easat-3446	339	16	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	339	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	339	18	depth	depth	NOUN
easat-3446	339	19	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-3446	339	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	339	21	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-3446	339	22	observations	observation	NOUN
easat-3446	339	23	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	339	24	this	this	DET
easat-3446	339	25	study	study	NOUN
easat-3446	339	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	339	27	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	339	28	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	339	29	evident	evident	ADJ
easat-3446	339	30	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	339	31	while	while	SCONJ
easat-3446	339	32	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	339	33	are	be	AUX
easat-3446	339	34	aware	aware	ADJ
easat-3446	339	35	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	339	36	various	various	ADJ
easat-3446	339	37	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	339	38	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	339	39	to	to	PART
easat-3446	339	40	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-3446	339	41	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	339	42	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	339	43	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	339	44	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	339	45	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	339	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	339	47	there	there	PRON
easat-3446	339	48	is	be	VERB
easat-3446	339	49	a	a	DET
easat-3446	339	50	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-3446	339	51	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-3446	339	52	between	between	ADP
easat-3446	339	53	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	339	54	reported	report	VERB
easat-3446	339	55	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-3446	339	56	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	339	57	actual	actual	ADJ
easat-3446	339	58	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-3446	339	59	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-3446	339	60	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	340	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	340	2	a1	a1	PROPN
easat-3446	340	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	340	4	b2	b2	NOUN
easat-3446	340	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	340	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	340	7	c3	c3	PROPN
easat-3446	340	8	described	describe	VERB
easat-3446	340	9	using	use	VERB
easat-3446	340	10	guided	guide	VERB
easat-3446	340	11	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	340	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	340	13	skimming	skim	VERB
easat-3446	340	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	340	15	scanning	scanning	NOUN
easat-3446	340	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	340	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	340	18	the	the	DET
easat-3446	340	19	top	top	ADJ
easat-3446	340	20	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	340	21	down	down	NOUN
easat-3446	340	22	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	340	23	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	340	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	340	25	respectively	respectively	ADV
easat-3446	340	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	341	1	these	these	DET
easat-3446	341	2	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	341	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	341	4	supported	support	VERB
easat-3446	341	5	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	341	6	research	research	NOUN
easat-3446	341	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	341	8	khaliq	khaliq	ADJ
easat-3446	341	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	341	10	tabassum	tabassum	NOUN
easat-3446	341	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	341	12	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	341	13	shaheen	shaheen	PROPN
easat-3446	341	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	341	15	2022	2022	NUM
easat-3446	341	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3446	341	17	simanullang	simanullang	PROPN
easat-3446	341	18	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	341	19	sinaga	sinaga	NOUN
easat-3446	341	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	341	21	2019	2019	NUM
easat-3446	341	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3446	341	23	cao	cao	PROPN
easat-3446	341	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	341	25	2023	2023	NUM
easat-3446	341	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	341	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	341	28	are	be	AUX
easat-3446	341	29	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-3446	341	30	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	341	31	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-3446	341	32	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	341	33	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	341	34	when	when	SCONJ
easat-3446	341	35	applied	apply	VERB
easat-3446	341	36	correctly	correctly	ADV
easat-3446	341	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	342	1	however	however	ADV
easat-3446	342	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	342	3	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-3446	342	4	observations	observation	NOUN
easat-3446	342	5	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-3446	342	6	inconsistencies	inconsistency	NOUN
easat-3446	342	7	between	between	ADP
easat-3446	342	8	the	the	DET
easat-3446	342	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	342	10	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	342	11	reported	report	VERB
easat-3446	342	12	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	342	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	342	14	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	342	15	actual	actual	ADJ
easat-3446	342	16	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-3446	342	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	343	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	343	2	often	often	ADV
easat-3446	343	3	resorted	resort	VERB
easat-3446	343	4	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	343	5	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-3446	343	6	methods	method	NOUN
easat-3446	343	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	343	8	such	such	ADJ
easat-3446	343	9	as	as	ADP
easat-3446	343	10	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	343	11	texts	text	NOUN
easat-3446	343	12	aloud	aloud	ADV
easat-3446	343	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	343	14	asking	ask	VERB
easat-3446	343	15	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	343	16	to	to	PART
easat-3446	343	17	answer	answer	VERB
easat-3446	343	18	questions	question	NOUN
easat-3446	343	19	independently	independently	ADV
easat-3446	343	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	343	21	without	without	ADP
easat-3446	343	22	actively	actively	ADV
easat-3446	343	23	engaging	engage	VERB
easat-3446	343	24	them	they	PRON
easat-3446	343	25	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	343	26	prediction	prediction	NOUN
easat-3446	343	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	343	28	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-3446	343	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	343	30	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3446	343	31	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
easat-3446	343	32	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3446	343	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	344	1	this	this	DET
easat-3446	344	2	discrepancy	discrepancy	NOUN
easat-3446	344	3	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-3446	344	4	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-3446	344	5	there	there	PRON
easat-3446	344	6	is	be	VERB
easat-3446	344	7	a	a	DET
easat-3446	344	8	need	need	NOUN
easat-3446	344	9	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	344	10	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-3446	344	11	development	development	NOUN
easat-3446	344	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	344	13	support	support	NOUN
easat-3446	344	14	to	to	PART
easat-3446	344	15	help	help	VERB
easat-3446	344	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	344	17	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-3446	344	18	implement	implement	VERB
easat-3446	344	19	these	these	DET
easat-3446	344	20	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	344	21	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	344	22	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	344	23	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
easat-3446	344	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	345	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	345	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-3446	345	3	highlight	highlight	VERB
easat-3446	345	4	the	the	DET
easat-3446	345	5	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-3446	345	6	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	345	7	aligning	align	VERB
easat-3446	345	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3446	345	9	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-3446	345	10	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	345	11	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-3446	345	12	frameworks	framework	NOUN
easat-3446	345	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	345	14	such	such	ADJ
easat-3446	345	15	as	as	ADP
easat-3446	345	16	vygotsky	vygotsky	NOUN
easat-3446	345	17	’s	’s	PART
easat-3446	345	18	zone	zone	NOUN
easat-3446	345	19	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	345	20	proximal	proximal	ADJ
easat-3446	345	21	development	development	NOUN
easat-3446	345	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	345	23	zpd	zpd	NOUN
easat-3446	345	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	345	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	345	26	to	to	PART
easat-3446	345	27	provide	provide	VERB
easat-3446	345	28	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	345	29	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	345	30	the	the	DET
easat-3446	345	31	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-3446	345	32	support	support	NOUN
easat-3446	345	33	to	to	PART
easat-3446	345	34	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-3446	345	35	lesson	lesson	NOUN
easat-3446	345	36	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-3446	345	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	346	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-3446	346	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	346	3	this	this	DET
easat-3446	346	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-3446	346	5	recommends	recommend	VERB
easat-3446	346	6	the	the	DET
easat-3446	346	7	need	need	NOUN
easat-3446	346	8	to	to	PART
easat-3446	346	9	bridge	bridge	VERB
easat-3446	346	10	the	the	DET
easat-3446	346	11	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-3446	346	12	between	between	ADP
easat-3446	346	13	reported	reported	ADJ
easat-3446	346	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	346	15	actual	actual	ADJ
easat-3446	346	16	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-3446	346	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	346	18	so	so	SCONJ
easat-3446	346	19	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	346	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	346	21	can	can	AUX
easat-3446	346	22	better	well	ADV
easat-3446	346	23	foster	foster	VERB
easat-3446	346	24	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	346	25	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	346	26	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	346	27	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	346	28	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	346	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	346	30	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
easat-3446	346	31	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-3446	346	32	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	346	33	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-3446	346	34	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-3446	346	35	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-3446	346	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	347	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-3446	347	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	347	3	the	the	DET
easat-3446	347	4	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-3446	347	5	highlight	highlight	VERB
easat-3446	347	6	the	the	DET
easat-3446	347	7	6727	6727	NUM
easat-3446	347	8	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-3446	347	9	applied	apply	VERB
easat-3446	347	10	science	science	NOUN
easat-3446	347	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	347	12	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-3446	347	13	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-3446	347	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	347	15	2576	2576	NUM
easat-3446	347	16	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	347	17	8484	8484	NUM
easat-3446	347	18	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-3446	347	19	.	.	PROPN
easat-3446	347	20	8	8	NUM
easat-3446	347	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	347	22	no	no	INTJ
easat-3446	347	23	.	.	NOUN
easat-3446	347	24	6	6	NUM
easat-3446	347	25	:	:	SYM
easat-3446	347	26	6717	6717	NUM
easat-3446	347	27	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	347	28	6729	6729	NUM
easat-3446	347	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	347	30	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3446	347	31	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-3446	347	32	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	347	33	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3446	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3446	NUM
easat-3446	347	34	©	©	PROPN
easat-3446	347	35	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3446	347	36	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	347	37	the	the	DET
easat-3446	347	38	authors	author	NOUN
easat-3446	347	39	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3446	347	40	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-3446	347	41	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3446	347	42	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-3446	347	43	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-3446	347	44	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	347	45	diverse	diverse	ADJ
easat-3446	347	46	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
easat-3446	347	47	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-3446	347	48	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	347	49	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3446	347	50	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	347	51	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	347	52	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	347	53	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	347	54	efal	efal	NOUN
easat-3446	347	55	classes	class	NOUN
easat-3446	347	56	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	348	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	348	2	employ	employ	VERB
easat-3446	348	3	various	various	ADJ
easat-3446	348	4	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	348	5	such	such	ADJ
easat-3446	348	6	as	as	ADP
easat-3446	348	7	guided	guide	VERB
easat-3446	348	8	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	348	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	348	10	skimming	skim	VERB
easat-3446	348	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	348	12	scanning	scanning	NOUN
easat-3446	348	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	348	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	348	15	the	the	DET
easat-3446	348	16	top	top	ADJ
easat-3446	348	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	348	18	down	down	ADP
easat-3446	348	19	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3446	348	20	to	to	PART
easat-3446	348	21	engage	engage	VERB
easat-3446	348	22	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	348	23	before	before	ADV
easat-3446	348	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	348	25	during	during	ADP
easat-3446	348	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	348	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	348	28	after	after	ADP
easat-3446	348	29	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	348	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	349	1	these	these	DET
easat-3446	349	2	methods	method	NOUN
easat-3446	349	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	349	4	when	when	SCONJ
easat-3446	349	5	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-3446	349	6	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-3446	349	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	349	8	can	can	AUX
easat-3446	349	9	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-3446	349	10	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-3446	349	11	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	349	12	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	349	13	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	349	14	abilities	ability	NOUN
easat-3446	349	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	349	16	promote	promote	VERB
easat-3446	349	17	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-3446	349	18	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	349	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	350	1	however	however	ADV
easat-3446	350	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	350	3	once	once	ADV
easat-3446	350	4	again	again	ADV
easat-3446	350	5	there	there	PRON
easat-3446	350	6	is	be	VERB
easat-3446	350	7	a	a	DET
easat-3446	350	8	noticeable	noticeable	ADJ
easat-3446	350	9	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-3446	350	10	between	between	ADP
easat-3446	350	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	350	12	’	’	PART
easat-3446	350	13	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-3446	350	14	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-3446	350	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	350	16	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	350	17	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-3446	350	18	application	application	NOUN
easat-3446	350	19	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	350	20	the	the	DET
easat-3446	350	21	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-3446	350	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	351	1	this	this	DET
easat-3446	351	2	misalignment	misalignment	NOUN
easat-3446	351	3	necessitates	necessitate	VERB
easat-3446	351	4	the	the	DET
easat-3446	351	5	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
easat-3446	351	6	continuous	continuous	ADJ
easat-3446	351	7	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-3446	351	8	development	development	NOUN
easat-3446	351	9	to	to	PART
easat-3446	351	10	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-3446	351	11	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	351	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	351	13	can	can	AUX
easat-3446	351	14	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-3446	351	15	translate	translate	VERB
easat-3446	351	16	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	351	17	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	351	18	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	351	19	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	351	20	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	351	21	into	into	ADP
easat-3446	351	22	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-3446	351	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	352	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-3446	352	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	352	3	integrating	integrate	VERB
easat-3446	352	4	assessments	assessment	NOUN
easat-3446	352	5	into	into	ADP
easat-3446	352	6	the	the	DET
easat-3446	352	7	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	352	8	process	process	NOUN
easat-3446	352	9	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	352	10	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-3446	352	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	353	1	baseline	baseline	ADJ
easat-3446	353	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	353	3	oral	oral	ADJ
easat-3446	353	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	353	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	353	6	written	write	VERB
easat-3446	353	7	assessments	assessment	NOUN
easat-3446	353	8	help	help	AUX
easat-3446	353	9	activate	activate	VERB
easat-3446	353	10	prior	prior	ADJ
easat-3446	353	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-3446	353	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	353	13	check	check	VERB
easat-3446	353	14	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	353	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	353	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	353	17	confirm	confirm	VERB
easat-3446	353	18	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	353	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	353	20	making	make	VERB
easat-3446	353	21	them	they	PRON
easat-3446	353	22	integral	integral	ADJ
easat-3446	353	23	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	353	24	the	the	DET
easat-3446	353	25	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3446	353	26	process	process	NOUN
easat-3446	353	27	rather	rather	ADV
easat-3446	353	28	than	than	ADP
easat-3446	353	29	just	just	ADV
easat-3446	353	30	evaluative	evaluative	ADJ
easat-3446	353	31	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-3446	353	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	354	1	overall	overall	ADV
easat-3446	354	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	354	3	the	the	DET
easat-3446	354	4	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-3446	354	5	stress	stress	VERB
easat-3446	354	6	the	the	DET
easat-3446	354	7	need	need	NOUN
easat-3446	354	8	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	354	9	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-3446	354	10	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
easat-3446	354	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-3446	354	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	354	13	diverse	diverse	ADJ
easat-3446	354	14	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	354	15	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	354	16	to	to	PART
easat-3446	354	17	support	support	VERB
easat-3446	354	18	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	354	19	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	354	20	developing	develop	VERB
easat-3446	354	21	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	354	22	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	354	23	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	354	24	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	354	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	355	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-3446	355	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	355	3	this	this	DET
easat-3446	355	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-3446	355	5	recommends	recommend	VERB
easat-3446	355	6	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	355	7	bridging	bridge	VERB
easat-3446	355	8	the	the	DET
easat-3446	355	9	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-3446	355	10	between	between	ADP
easat-3446	355	11	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-3446	355	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	355	13	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-3446	355	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	355	15	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-3446	355	16	integrating	integrate	VERB
easat-3446	355	17	assessments	assessment	NOUN
easat-3446	355	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	355	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	355	20	can	can	AUX
easat-3446	355	21	create	create	VERB
easat-3446	355	22	a	a	DET
easat-3446	355	23	more	more	ADV
easat-3446	355	24	interactive	interactive	ADJ
easat-3446	355	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	355	26	engaging	engage	VERB
easat-3446	355	27	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3446	355	28	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-3446	355	29	that	that	PRON
easat-3446	355	30	cultivates	cultivate	VERB
easat-3446	355	31	better	well	ADJ
easat-3446	355	32	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	355	33	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-3446	355	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	356	1	most	most	ADJ
easat-3446	356	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	356	3	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
easat-3446	356	4	a	a	DET
easat-3446	356	5	solid	solid	ADJ
easat-3446	356	6	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-3446	356	7	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	356	8	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	356	9	the	the	DET
easat-3446	356	10	drta	drta	NOUN
easat-3446	356	11	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	356	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	356	13	recognizing	recognize	VERB
easat-3446	356	14	its	its	PRON
easat-3446	356	15	three	three	NUM
easat-3446	356	16	key	key	ADJ
easat-3446	356	17	steps	step	NOUN
easat-3446	356	18	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	356	19	prediction	prediction	NOUN
easat-3446	356	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	356	21	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	356	22	the	the	DET
easat-3446	356	23	material	material	NOUN
easat-3446	356	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	356	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	356	26	proving	prove	VERB
easat-3446	356	27	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3446	356	28	confirming	confirm	VERB
easat-3446	356	29	predictions	prediction	NOUN
easat-3446	356	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	357	1	this	this	DET
easat-3446	357	2	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	357	3	aligns	align	VERB
easat-3446	357	4	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	357	5	the	the	DET
easat-3446	357	6	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-3446	357	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	357	8	which	which	PRON
easat-3446	357	9	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
easat-3446	357	10	the	the	DET
easat-3446	357	11	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-3446	357	12	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	357	13	these	these	DET
easat-3446	357	14	steps	step	NOUN
easat-3446	357	15	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	357	16	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-3446	357	17	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	357	18	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	357	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	358	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-3446	358	2	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	358	3	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-3446	358	4	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	358	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	358	6	many	many	ADJ
easat-3446	358	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	358	8	had	have	AUX
easat-3446	358	9	not	not	PART
easat-3446	358	10	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-3446	358	11	the	the	DET
easat-3446	358	12	drta	drta	NOUN
easat-3446	358	13	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	358	14	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	358	15	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	358	16	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-3446	358	17	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-3446	358	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	359	1	instead	instead	ADV
easat-3446	359	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	359	3	they	they	PRON
easat-3446	359	4	relied	rely	VERB
easat-3446	359	5	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	359	6	the	the	DET
easat-3446	359	7	pre	pre	NOUN
easat-3446	359	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	359	9	during	during	ADP
easat-3446	359	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	359	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	359	12	post	post	ADJ
easat-3446	359	13	-	-	ADJ
easat-3446	359	14	reading	reading	ADJ
easat-3446	359	15	steps	step	NOUN
easat-3446	359	16	outlined	outline	VERB
easat-3446	359	17	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	359	18	the	the	DET
easat-3446	359	19	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-3446	359	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	359	21	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-3446	359	22	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-3446	359	23	statement	statement	NOUN
easat-3446	359	24	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	359	25	caps	cap	NOUN
easat-3446	359	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	359	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	360	1	this	this	PRON
easat-3446	360	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-3446	360	3	a	a	DET
easat-3446	360	4	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-3446	360	5	between	between	ADP
easat-3446	360	6	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-3446	360	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	360	8	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-3446	360	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	360	10	thus	thus	ADV
easat-3446	360	11	an	an	DET
easat-3446	360	12	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-3446	360	13	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-3446	360	14	possibly	possibly	ADV
easat-3446	360	15	due	due	ADP
easat-3446	360	16	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	360	17	a	a	DET
easat-3446	360	18	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-3446	360	19	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	360	20	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-3446	360	21	training	training	NOUN
easat-3446	360	22	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3446	360	23	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-3446	360	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	361	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	361	2	steps	step	NOUN
easat-3446	361	3	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	361	4	the	the	DET
easat-3446	361	5	drta	drta	NOUN
easat-3446	361	6	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	361	7	closely	closely	ADV
easat-3446	361	8	align	align	VERB
easat-3446	361	9	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	361	10	the	the	DET
easat-3446	361	11	pre	pre	NOUN
easat-3446	361	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	361	13	during	during	ADP
easat-3446	361	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	361	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	361	16	post	post	ADJ
easat-3446	361	17	-	-	ADJ
easat-3446	361	18	reading	reading	ADJ
easat-3446	361	19	steps	step	NOUN
easat-3446	361	20	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	361	21	caps	cap	NOUN
easat-3446	361	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	362	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	362	2	who	who	PRON
easat-3446	362	3	were	be	AUX
easat-3446	362	4	familiar	familiar	ADJ
easat-3446	362	5	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	362	6	caps	cap	NOUN
easat-3446	362	7	were	be	AUX
easat-3446	362	8	able	able	ADJ
easat-3446	362	9	to	to	PART
easat-3446	362	10	draw	draw	VERB
easat-3446	362	11	parallels	parallel	NOUN
easat-3446	362	12	between	between	ADP
easat-3446	362	13	the	the	DET
easat-3446	362	14	two	two	NUM
easat-3446	362	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	362	16	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-3446	362	17	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	362	18	the	the	DET
easat-3446	362	19	principles	principle	NOUN
easat-3446	362	20	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	362	21	drta	drta	NOUN
easat-3446	362	22	are	be	AUX
easat-3446	362	23	being	be	AUX
easat-3446	362	24	applied	apply	VERB
easat-3446	362	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	362	26	although	although	SCONJ
easat-3446	362	27	under	under	ADP
easat-3446	362	28	different	different	ADJ
easat-3446	362	29	terminology	terminology	NOUN
easat-3446	362	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	363	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	363	2	like	like	ADP
easat-3446	363	3	c3	c3	PROPN
easat-3446	363	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	363	5	who	who	PRON
easat-3446	363	6	were	be	AUX
easat-3446	363	7	able	able	ADJ
easat-3446	363	8	to	to	PART
easat-3446	363	9	relate	relate	VERB
easat-3446	363	10	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	363	11	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-3446	363	12	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	363	13	the	the	DET
easat-3446	363	14	drta	drta	NOUN
easat-3446	363	15	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	363	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	363	17	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
easat-3446	363	18	an	an	DET
easat-3446	363	19	implicit	implicit	ADJ
easat-3446	363	20	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	363	21	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	363	22	its	its	PRON
easat-3446	363	23	principles	principle	NOUN
easat-3446	363	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	364	1	this	this	PRON
easat-3446	364	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-3446	364	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	364	4	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	364	5	proper	proper	ADJ
easat-3446	364	6	training	training	NOUN
easat-3446	364	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	364	8	support	support	NOUN
easat-3446	364	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	364	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	364	11	could	could	AUX
easat-3446	364	12	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-3446	364	13	implement	implement	VERB
easat-3446	364	14	drta	drta	NOUN
easat-3446	364	15	to	to	PART
easat-3446	364	16	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-3446	364	17	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	364	18	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	364	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	365	1	finally	finally	ADV
easat-3446	365	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	365	3	the	the	DET
easat-3446	365	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-3446	365	5	recommends	recommend	VERB
easat-3446	365	6	bridging	bridge	VERB
easat-3446	365	7	the	the	DET
easat-3446	365	8	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-3446	365	9	between	between	ADP
easat-3446	365	10	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	365	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	365	12	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-3446	365	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	365	14	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
easat-3446	365	15	continuous	continuous	ADJ
easat-3446	365	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	365	17	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	365	18	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-3446	365	19	development	development	NOUN
easat-3446	365	20	programmes	programme	NOUN
easat-3446	365	21	should	should	AUX
easat-3446	365	22	focus	focus	VERB
easat-3446	365	23	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	365	24	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-3446	365	25	training	training	NOUN
easat-3446	365	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	365	27	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-3446	365	28	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	365	29	the	the	DET
easat-3446	365	30	drta	drta	NOUN
easat-3446	365	31	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	365	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	365	33	other	other	ADJ
easat-3446	365	34	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-3446	365	35	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	365	36	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	365	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	366	1	providing	provide	VERB
easat-3446	366	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	366	3	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	366	4	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-3446	366	5	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-3446	366	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	366	7	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-3446	366	8	examples	example	NOUN
easat-3446	366	9	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	366	10	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-3446	366	11	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-3446	366	12	could	could	AUX
easat-3446	366	13	also	also	ADV
easat-3446	366	14	support	support	VERB
easat-3446	366	15	this	this	DET
easat-3446	366	16	transition	transition	NOUN
easat-3446	366	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	367	1	while	while	SCONJ
easat-3446	367	2	the	the	DET
easat-3446	367	3	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-3446	367	4	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3446	367	5	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	367	6	drta	drta	NOUN
easat-3446	367	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	367	8	other	other	ADJ
easat-3446	367	9	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	367	10	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	367	11	are	be	AUX
easat-3446	367	12	evident	evident	ADJ
easat-3446	367	13	among	among	ADP
easat-3446	367	14	some	some	DET
easat-3446	367	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	367	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	367	17	there	there	PRON
easat-3446	367	18	is	be	VERB
easat-3446	367	19	a	a	DET
easat-3446	367	20	need	need	NOUN
easat-3446	367	21	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	367	22	more	more	ADV
easat-3446	367	23	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-3446	367	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	367	25	hands	hand	NOUN
easat-3446	367	26	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	367	27	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-3446	367	28	support	support	VERB
easat-3446	367	29	to	to	PART
easat-3446	367	30	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-3446	367	31	its	its	PRON
easat-3446	367	32	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-3446	367	33	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-3446	367	34	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	367	35	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
easat-3446	367	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	368	1	this	this	PRON
easat-3446	368	2	could	could	AUX
easat-3446	368	3	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
easat-3446	368	4	lead	lead	VERB
easat-3446	368	5	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	368	6	improved	improved	ADJ
easat-3446	368	7	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	368	8	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	368	9	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	368	10	among	among	ADP
easat-3446	368	11	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	368	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	369	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-3446	369	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	369	3	to	to	PART
easat-3446	369	4	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-3446	369	5	bridge	bridge	VERB
easat-3446	369	6	the	the	DET
easat-3446	369	7	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-3446	369	8	between	between	ADP
easat-3446	369	9	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-3446	369	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	369	11	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-3446	369	12	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	369	13	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3446	369	14	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	369	15	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	369	16	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	369	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	369	18	several	several	ADJ
easat-3446	369	19	supportive	supportive	ADJ
easat-3446	369	20	measures	measure	NOUN
easat-3446	369	21	can	can	AUX
easat-3446	369	22	be	be	AUX
easat-3446	369	23	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-3446	369	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	370	1	experienced	experienced	ADJ
easat-3446	370	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	370	3	could	could	AUX
easat-3446	370	4	mentor	mentor	VERB
easat-3446	370	5	less	less	ADV
easat-3446	370	6	experienced	experienced	ADJ
easat-3446	370	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	370	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	370	9	providing	provide	VERB
easat-3446	370	10	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-3446	370	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	370	12	sharing	share	VERB
easat-3446	370	13	best	good	ADJ
easat-3446	370	14	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-3446	370	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	370	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	370	17	offering	offer	VERB
easat-3446	370	18	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-3446	370	19	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	370	20	the	the	DET
easat-3446	370	21	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-3446	370	22	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	370	23	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	370	24	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	370	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	371	1	this	this	DET
easat-3446	371	2	personalised	personalised	ADJ
easat-3446	371	3	support	support	NOUN
easat-3446	371	4	can	can	AUX
easat-3446	371	5	boost	boost	VERB
easat-3446	371	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	371	7	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	371	8	confidence	confidence	NOUN
easat-3446	371	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	371	10	competence	competence	NOUN
easat-3446	371	11	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	371	12	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	371	13	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-3446	371	14	methods	method	NOUN
easat-3446	371	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	372	1	encouraging	encourage	VERB
easat-3446	372	2	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
easat-3446	372	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3446	372	4	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-3446	372	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	372	6	such	such	ADJ
easat-3446	372	7	as	as	ADP
easat-3446	372	8	team	team	NOUN
easat-3446	372	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3446	372	10	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3446	372	11	peer	peer	NOUN
easat-3446	372	12	observations	observation	NOUN
easat-3446	372	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	372	14	can	can	AUX
easat-3446	372	15	foster	foster	VERB
easat-3446	372	16	a	a	DET
easat-3446	372	17	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-3446	372	18	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	372	19	continuous	continuous	ADJ
easat-3446	372	20	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3446	372	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	372	22	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-3446	372	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	373	1	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	373	2	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3446	373	3	from	from	ADP
easat-3446	373	4	each	each	DET
easat-3446	373	5	other	other	ADJ
easat-3446	373	6	’s	’s	PART
easat-3446	373	7	experiences	experience	NOUN
easat-3446	373	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	373	9	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	373	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	373	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	373	12	can	can	AUX
easat-3446	373	13	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-3446	373	14	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	373	15	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-3446	373	16	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	373	17	the	the	DET
easat-3446	373	18	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-3446	373	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	374	1	regular	regular	ADJ
easat-3446	374	2	workshops	workshop	NOUN
easat-3446	374	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	374	4	training	training	NOUN
easat-3446	374	5	sessions	session	NOUN
easat-3446	374	6	that	that	PRON
easat-3446	374	7	include	include	VERB
easat-3446	374	8	hands	hand	NOUN
easat-3446	374	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	374	10	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	374	11	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-3446	374	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	374	13	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-3446	374	14	examples	example	NOUN
easat-3446	374	15	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	374	16	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-3446	374	17	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-3446	374	18	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	374	19	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	374	20	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	374	21	can	can	AUX
easat-3446	374	22	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-3446	374	23	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-3446	374	24	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	374	25	’	’	PART
easat-3446	374	26	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	374	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	374	28	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-3446	374	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	375	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-3446	375	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	375	3	providing	provide	VERB
easat-3446	375	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	375	5	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	375	6	a	a	DET
easat-3446	375	7	variety	variety	NOUN
easat-3446	375	8	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	375	9	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-3446	375	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	375	11	such	such	ADJ
easat-3446	375	12	as	as	ADP
easat-3446	375	13	detailed	detailed	ADJ
easat-3446	375	14	lesson	lesson	NOUN
easat-3446	375	15	plans	plan	NOUN
easat-3446	375	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	375	17	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-3446	375	18	materials	material	NOUN
easat-3446	375	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	375	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	375	21	case	case	NOUN
easat-3446	375	22	studies	study	NOUN
easat-3446	375	23	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	375	24	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-3446	375	25	implementations	implementation	NOUN
easat-3446	375	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	375	27	can	can	AUX
easat-3446	375	28	support	support	VERB
easat-3446	375	29	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	375	30	efforts	effort	NOUN
easat-3446	375	31	to	to	PART
easat-3446	375	32	integrate	integrate	VERB
easat-3446	375	33	new	new	ADJ
easat-3446	375	34	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	375	35	into	into	ADP
easat-3446	375	36	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	375	37	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3446	375	38	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	375	39	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	375	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	376	1	access	access	NOUN
easat-3446	376	2	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	376	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	376	4	availability	availability	NOUN
easat-3446	376	5	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	376	6	these	these	DET
easat-3446	376	7	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-3446	376	8	can	can	AUX
easat-3446	376	9	help	help	VERB
easat-3446	376	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	376	11	develop	develop	VERB
easat-3446	376	12	more	more	ADV
easat-3446	376	13	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-3446	376	14	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	376	15	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	376	16	lessons	lesson	NOUN
easat-3446	376	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	377	1	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	377	2	implementing	implement	VERB
easat-3446	377	3	these	these	DET
easat-3446	377	4	measures	measure	NOUN
easat-3446	377	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	377	6	efal	efal	NOUN
easat-3446	377	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	377	8	can	can	AUX
easat-3446	377	9	be	be	AUX
easat-3446	377	10	better	well	ADV
easat-3446	377	11	equipped	equip	VERB
easat-3446	377	12	to	to	PART
easat-3446	377	13	apply	apply	VERB
easat-3446	377	14	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-3446	377	15	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	377	16	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	377	17	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	377	18	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	377	19	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
easat-3446	377	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	377	21	leading	lead	VERB
easat-3446	377	22	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	377	23	improved	improved	ADJ
easat-3446	377	24	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	377	25	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	377	26	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	377	27	among	among	ADP
easat-3446	377	28	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	377	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	378	1	these	these	DET
easat-3446	378	2	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
easat-3446	378	3	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-3446	378	4	will	will	AUX
easat-3446	378	5	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-3446	378	6	6728	6728	NUM
easat-3446	378	7	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-3446	378	8	applied	apply	VERB
easat-3446	378	9	science	science	NOUN
easat-3446	378	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	378	11	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-3446	378	12	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-3446	378	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	378	14	2576	2576	NUM
easat-3446	378	15	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	378	16	8484	8484	NUM
easat-3446	378	17	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-3446	378	18	.	.	PROPN
easat-3446	379	1	8	8	NUM
easat-3446	379	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	379	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-3446	379	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-3446	380	1	6	6	NUM
easat-3446	380	2	:	:	SYM
easat-3446	380	3	6717	6717	NUM
easat-3446	380	4	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	380	5	6729	6729	NUM
easat-3446	380	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	380	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3446	380	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-3446	380	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	380	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3446	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3446	NUM
easat-3446	380	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-3446	380	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3446	380	13	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	380	14	the	the	DET
easat-3446	380	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-3446	380	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3446	380	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-3446	380	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3446	380	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-3446	380	20	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3446	380	21	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	380	22	used	use	VERB
easat-3446	380	23	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	380	24	english	english	PROPN
easat-3446	380	25	first	first	ADJ
easat-3446	380	26	additional	additional	ADJ
easat-3446	380	27	language	language	NOUN
easat-3446	380	28	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	380	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	380	30	ensuring	ensure	VERB
easat-3446	380	31	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3446	380	32	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-3446	380	33	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-3446	380	34	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	380	35	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-3446	380	36	translated	translate	VERB
easat-3446	380	37	into	into	ADP
easat-3446	380	38	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-3446	380	39	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-3446	380	40	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-3446	380	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	381	1	copyright	copyright	NOUN
easat-3446	381	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	381	3	©	©	PROPN
easat-3446	381	4	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3446	381	5	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	381	6	the	the	DET
easat-3446	381	7	authors	author	NOUN
easat-3446	381	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	382	1	this	this	DET
easat-3446	382	2	article	article	NOUN
easat-3446	382	3	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	382	4	an	an	DET
easat-3446	382	5	open	open	ADJ
easat-3446	382	6	access	access	NOUN
easat-3446	382	7	article	article	NOUN
easat-3446	382	8	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-3446	382	9	under	under	ADP
easat-3446	382	10	the	the	DET
easat-3446	382	11	terms	term	NOUN
easat-3446	382	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	382	13	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-3446	382	14	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	382	15	the	the	DET
easat-3446	382	16	creative	creative	ADJ
easat-3446	382	17	commons	common	NOUN
easat-3446	382	18	attribution	attribution	NOUN
easat-3446	382	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	382	20	cc	cc	NOUN
easat-3446	382	21	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	382	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	382	23	license	license	NOUN
easat-3446	382	24	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	382	25	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-3446	382	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	382	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	383	1	references	reference	NOUN
easat-3446	383	2	[	[	X
easat-3446	383	3	1	1	NUM
easat-3446	383	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-3446	383	5	agustin	agustin	PROPN
easat-3446	383	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	383	7	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-3446	383	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	383	9	wisudaningsih	wisudaningsih	PROPN
easat-3446	383	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	383	11	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-3446	383	12	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-3446	383	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	383	14	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	383	15	fatmawati	fatmawati	PROPN
easat-3446	383	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	383	17	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-3446	383	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	383	19	2023	2023	NUM
easat-3446	383	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	383	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	384	1	exploring	explore	VERB
easat-3446	384	2	how	how	SCONJ
easat-3446	384	3	skimming	skim	VERB
easat-3446	384	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	384	5	scanning	scanning	NOUN
easat-3446	384	6	fosters	foster	VERB
easat-3446	384	7	efl	efl	PROPN
easat-3446	384	8	students	student	NOUN
easat-3446	384	9	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	384	10	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	384	11	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	384	12	at	at	ADP
easat-3446	384	13	an	an	DET
easat-3446	384	14	english	english	ADJ
easat-3446	384	15	club	club	NOUN
easat-3446	384	16	senior	senior	ADJ
easat-3446	384	17	high	high	ADJ
easat-3446	384	18	school	school	NOUN
easat-3446	384	19	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	384	20	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
easat-3446	384	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	385	1	tamaddun	tamaddun	PROPN
easat-3446	385	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	385	3	22(1	22(1	NUM
easat-3446	385	4	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	385	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	385	6	20	20	NUM
easat-3446	385	7	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	385	8	27	27	NUM
easat-3446	385	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	386	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	386	2	2	2	NUM
easat-3446	386	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-3446	386	4	akpan	akpan	NOUN
easat-3446	386	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	386	6	v.	v.	PROPN
easat-3446	386	7	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-3446	386	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	386	9	igwe	igwe	PROPN
easat-3446	386	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	386	11	u.	u.	PROPN
easat-3446	386	12	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-3446	386	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	386	14	mpamah	mpamah	PROPN
easat-3446	386	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	386	16	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-3446	386	17	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-3446	386	18	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-3446	386	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	386	20	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	386	21	okor	okor	PROPN
easat-3446	386	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	386	23	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-3446	386	24	o.	o.	PROPN
easat-3446	386	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	386	26	2020	2020	NUM
easat-3446	386	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	386	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	387	1	social	social	ADJ
easat-3446	387	2	constructivism	constructivism	NOUN
easat-3446	387	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	387	4	implications	implication	NOUN
easat-3446	387	5	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	387	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3446	387	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	387	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3446	387	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	388	1	br	br	PROPN
easat-3446	388	2	j	j	PROPN
easat-3446	388	3	educ	educ	PROPN
easat-3446	388	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	388	5	8(8	8(8	NUM
easat-3446	388	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	388	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	388	8	49	49	NUM
easat-3446	388	9	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	388	10	56	56	NUM
easat-3446	388	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	389	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	389	2	3	3	X
easat-3446	389	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-3446	389	4	apriliana	apriliana	PROPN
easat-3446	389	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	389	6	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-3446	389	7	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-3446	389	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	389	9	2022	2022	NUM
easat-3446	389	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	389	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	390	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	390	2	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-3446	390	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	390	4	drta	drta	NOUN
easat-3446	390	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	390	6	kwl	kwl	NOUN
easat-3446	390	7	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	390	8	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	390	9	students	student	NOUN
easat-3446	390	10	'	'	PART
easat-3446	390	11	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	390	12	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	390	13	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	390	14	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	390	15	terms	term	NOUN
easat-3446	390	16	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	390	17	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	390	18	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	390	19	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-3446	390	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	391	1	primaryedu	primaryedu	NOUN
easat-3446	391	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	391	3	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-3446	391	4	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	391	5	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-3446	391	6	education	education	NOUN
easat-3446	391	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	391	8	6(1	6(1	NUM
easat-3446	391	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	391	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	391	11	14	14	NUM
easat-3446	391	12	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	391	13	29	29	NUM
easat-3446	391	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	392	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	392	2	4	4	NUM
easat-3446	392	3	]	]	X
easat-3446	392	4	ardhani	ardhani	PROPN
easat-3446	392	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	392	6	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-3446	392	7	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-3446	392	8	v.	v.	PROPN
easat-3446	392	9	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-3446	392	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	392	11	2011	2011	NUM
easat-3446	392	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	392	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	393	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	393	2	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-3446	393	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	393	4	bottom	bottom	ADJ
easat-3446	393	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	393	6	up	up	NOUN
easat-3446	393	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	393	8	top	top	ADJ
easat-3446	393	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	393	10	down	down	ADP
easat-3446	393	11	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-3446	393	12	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	393	13	the	the	DET
easat-3446	393	14	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	393	15	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	393	16	skill	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	393	17	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	393	18	junior	junior	ADJ
easat-3446	393	19	high	high	ADJ
easat-3446	393	20	school	school	NOUN
easat-3446	393	21	students	student	NOUN
easat-3446	393	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	394	1	journal	journal	PROPN
easat-3446	394	2	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	394	3	english	english	PROPN
easat-3446	394	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	394	5	education	education	NOUN
easat-3446	394	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	394	7	jee	jee	PROPN
easat-3446	394	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	394	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	394	10	5(2	5(2	NUM
easat-3446	394	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	394	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	394	13	80	80	NUM
easat-3446	394	14	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	394	15	89	89	NUM
easat-3446	394	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	395	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	395	2	5	5	NUM
easat-3446	395	3	]	]	X
easat-3446	395	4	baghlaf	baghlaf	PROPN
easat-3446	395	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	395	6	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-3446	395	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	395	8	2023	2023	NUM
easat-3446	395	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	395	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	396	1	necessity	necessity	NOUN
easat-3446	396	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	396	3	relevance	relevance	NOUN
easat-3446	396	4	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	396	5	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-3446	396	6	research	research	NOUN
easat-3446	396	7	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	396	8	pediatric	pediatric	ADJ
easat-3446	396	9	dentistry	dentistry	NOUN
easat-3446	396	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	397	1	a	a	DET
easat-3446	397	2	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-3446	397	3	review	review	NOUN
easat-3446	397	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	398	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	398	2	saudi	saudi	ADJ
easat-3446	398	3	dental	dental	ADJ
easat-3446	398	4	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-3446	398	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	398	6	35(1	35(1	NUM
easat-3446	398	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	398	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	398	9	31	31	NUM
easat-3446	398	10	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	398	11	38	38	NUM
easat-3446	398	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	399	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	399	2	6	6	NUM
easat-3446	399	3	]	]	SYM
easat-3446	399	4	braun	braun	NOUN
easat-3446	399	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	399	6	v.	v.	PROPN
easat-3446	399	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	399	8	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	399	9	clarke	clarke	PROPN
easat-3446	399	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	399	11	v.	v.	PROPN
easat-3446	399	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	399	13	2006	2006	NUM
easat-3446	399	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	399	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	400	1	using	use	VERB
easat-3446	400	2	thematic	thematic	ADJ
easat-3446	400	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-3446	400	4	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	400	5	psychology	psychology	NOUN
easat-3446	400	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	401	1	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-3446	401	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-3446	401	3	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	401	4	psychology	psychology	NOUN
easat-3446	401	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	401	6	3(2	3(2	NUM
easat-3446	401	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	401	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	401	9	77	77	NUM
easat-3446	401	10	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	401	11	101	101	NUM
easat-3446	401	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	402	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	402	2	7	7	NUM
easat-3446	402	3	]	]	X
easat-3446	402	4	buba	buba	NOUN
easat-3446	402	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	402	6	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-3446	402	7	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-3446	402	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	402	9	2019	2019	NUM
easat-3446	402	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	402	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	403	1	improving	improve	VERB
easat-3446	403	2	students	student	NOUN
easat-3446	403	3	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	403	4	communicative	communicative	ADJ
easat-3446	403	5	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	403	6	through	through	ADP
easat-3446	403	7	scaffolding	scaffold	VERB
easat-3446	403	8	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	403	9	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-3446	403	10	development	development	NOUN
easat-3446	403	11	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	403	12	the	the	DET
easat-3446	403	13	21st	21st	ADJ
easat-3446	403	14	century	century	NOUN
easat-3446	403	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	404	1	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
easat-3446	404	2	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-3446	404	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	404	4	african	african	PROPN
easat-3446	404	5	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	404	6	asian	asian	ADJ
easat-3446	404	7	studies	study	NOUN
easat-3446	404	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	404	9	ijaas	ijaas	NOUN
easat-3446	404	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	404	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	404	12	5(1	5(1	NUM
easat-3446	404	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	404	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	405	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	405	2	8	8	NUM
easat-3446	405	3	]	]	X
easat-3446	405	4	burkins	burkin	NOUN
easat-3446	405	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	405	6	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-3446	405	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	405	8	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	405	9	croft	croft	PROPN
easat-3446	405	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	405	11	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-3446	405	12	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-3446	405	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	405	14	2023	2023	NUM
easat-3446	405	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	405	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	406	1	preventing	prevent	VERB
easat-3446	406	2	misguided	misguided	ADJ
easat-3446	406	3	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	406	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	406	5	next	next	ADJ
easat-3446	406	6	generation	generation	NOUN
easat-3446	406	7	guided	guide	VERB
easat-3446	406	8	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	406	9	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	406	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	407	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
easat-3446	407	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	408	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	408	2	9	9	NUM
easat-3446	408	3	]	]	X
easat-3446	408	4	caga	caga	NOUN
easat-3446	408	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	408	6	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-3446	408	7	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-3446	408	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	408	9	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	408	10	soya	soya	PROPN
easat-3446	408	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	408	12	n.	n.	NOUN
easat-3446	408	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	408	14	2019	2019	NUM
easat-3446	408	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	408	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	409	1	english	english	PROPN
easat-3446	409	2	first	first	ADJ
easat-3446	409	3	additional	additional	ADJ
easat-3446	409	4	language	language	NOUN
easat-3446	409	5	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	409	6	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	409	7	senior	senior	ADJ
easat-3446	409	8	phase	phase	NOUN
easat-3446	409	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	409	10	literature	literature	PROPN
easat-3446	409	11	review	review	PROPN
easat-3446	409	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	410	1	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-3446	410	2	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	410	3	emerging	emerge	VERB
easat-3446	410	4	trends	trend	NOUN
easat-3446	410	5	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	410	6	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-3446	410	7	research	research	NOUN
easat-3446	410	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	410	9	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-3446	410	10	studies	study	NOUN
easat-3446	410	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	410	12	10(5	10(5	NUM
easat-3446	410	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	410	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	410	15	290	290	NUM
easat-3446	410	16	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	410	17	293	293	NUM
easat-3446	410	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	411	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	411	2	10	10	NUM
easat-3446	411	3	]	]	X
easat-3446	411	4	cao	cao	PROPN
easat-3446	411	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	411	6	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-3446	411	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	411	8	2023	2023	NUM
easat-3446	411	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	411	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	412	1	exploring	explore	VERB
easat-3446	412	2	the	the	DET
easat-3446	412	3	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-3446	412	4	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	412	5	pictures	picture	NOUN
easat-3446	412	6	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	412	7	second	second	ADJ
easat-3446	412	8	graders	grader	NOUN
easat-3446	412	9	'	'	PART
easat-3446	412	10	oral	oral	ADJ
easat-3446	412	11	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	412	12	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-3446	412	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	412	14	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	412	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	412	16	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
easat-3446	412	17	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
easat-3446	412	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	412	19	university	university	NOUN
easat-3446	412	20	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	412	21	florida	florida	PROPN
easat-3446	412	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	412	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	413	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	413	2	11	11	NUM
easat-3446	413	3	]	]	X
easat-3446	413	4	creswell	creswell	PROPN
easat-3446	413	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	413	6	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-3446	413	7	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-3446	413	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	413	9	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	413	10	creswell	creswell	PROPN
easat-3446	413	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	413	12	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-3446	413	13	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-3446	413	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	413	15	2014	2014	NUM
easat-3446	413	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	413	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	414	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-3446	414	2	design	design	PROPN
easat-3446	414	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	414	4	qualitative	qualitative	NOUN
easat-3446	414	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	414	6	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
easat-3446	414	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	414	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	414	9	mixed	mixed	ADJ
easat-3446	414	10	methods	method	NOUN
easat-3446	414	11	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3446	414	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	414	13	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-3446	414	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	414	15	183213	183213	NUM
easat-3446	414	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	415	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	415	2	12	12	NUM
easat-3446	415	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-3446	415	4	cweba	cweba	NOUN
easat-3446	415	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	415	6	v.	v.	PROPN
easat-3446	415	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	415	8	2015	2015	NUM
easat-3446	415	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	415	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	416	1	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-3446	416	2	faced	face	VERB
easat-3446	416	3	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	416	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	416	5	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	416	6	applying	apply	VERB
easat-3446	416	7	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	416	8	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	416	9	when	when	SCONJ
easat-3446	416	10	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3446	416	11	english	english	ADJ
easat-3446	416	12	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	416	13	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	416	14	the	the	DET
easat-3446	416	15	foundation	foundation	NOUN
easat-3446	416	16	phase	phase	NOUN
easat-3446	416	17	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	416	18	the	the	DET
easat-3446	416	19	mthatha	mthatha	PROPN
easat-3446	416	20	district	district	NOUN
easat-3446	416	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	417	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	417	2	13	13	NUM
easat-3446	417	3	]	]	X
easat-3446	417	4	department	department	NOUN
easat-3446	417	5	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	417	6	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-3446	417	7	education	education	NOUN
easat-3446	417	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	417	9	2011	2011	NUM
easat-3446	417	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	417	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	418	1	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-3446	418	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	418	3	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-3446	418	4	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-3446	418	5	statement	statement	NOUN
easat-3446	418	6	grade	grade	NOUN
easat-3446	418	7	4	4	NUM
easat-3446	418	8	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	418	9	6	6	NUM
easat-3446	418	10	english	english	ADJ
easat-3446	418	11	first	first	ADJ
easat-3446	418	12	additional	additional	ADJ
easat-3446	418	13	language	language	NOUN
easat-3446	418	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	419	1	pretoria	pretoria	NOUN
easat-3446	419	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	419	3	government	government	NOUN
easat-3446	419	4	printer	printer	NOUN
easat-3446	419	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	420	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	420	2	14	14	NUM
easat-3446	420	3	]	]	X
easat-3446	420	4	department	department	NOUN
easat-3446	420	5	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	420	6	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-3446	420	7	education	education	NOUN
easat-3446	420	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	421	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	421	2	2023	2023	NUM
easat-3446	421	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	421	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	422	1	pirls	pirl	NOUN
easat-3446	422	2	2021	2021	NUM
easat-3446	422	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	422	4	south	south	ADJ
easat-3446	422	5	african	african	ADJ
easat-3446	422	6	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
easat-3446	422	7	highlights	highlight	NOUN
easat-3446	422	8	report	report	NOUN
easat-3446	422	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	423	1	department	department	NOUN
easat-3446	423	2	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	423	3	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-3446	423	4	education	education	NOUN
easat-3446	423	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	423	6	pretoria	pretoria	NOUN
easat-3446	423	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	424	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	424	2	15	15	NUM
easat-3446	424	3	]	]	X
easat-3446	424	4	dolan	dolan	PROPN
easat-3446	424	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	424	6	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-3446	424	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	424	8	nowell	nowell	PROPN
easat-3446	424	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	424	10	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-3446	424	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	424	12	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	424	13	moules	moules	PROPN
easat-3446	424	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	424	15	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-3446	424	16	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-3446	424	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	424	18	2023	2023	NUM
easat-3446	424	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	424	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	425	1	interpretive	interpretive	ADJ
easat-3446	425	2	description	description	NOUN
easat-3446	425	3	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	425	4	applied	apply	VERB
easat-3446	425	5	mixed	mixed	ADJ
easat-3446	425	6	methods	method	NOUN
easat-3446	425	7	research	research	NOUN
easat-3446	425	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	425	9	exploring	explore	VERB
easat-3446	425	10	issues	issue	NOUN
easat-3446	425	11	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	425	12	fit	fit	ADJ
easat-3446	425	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	425	14	purpose	purpose	NOUN
easat-3446	425	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	425	16	process	process	NOUN
easat-3446	425	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	425	18	context	context	NOUN
easat-3446	425	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	425	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	425	21	design	design	NOUN
easat-3446	425	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	426	1	nursing	nursing	NOUN
easat-3446	426	2	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
easat-3446	426	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	426	4	30(3	30(3	NUM
easat-3446	426	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	426	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	426	7	e12542	e12542	PROPN
easat-3446	426	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	427	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	427	2	16	16	NUM
easat-3446	427	3	]	]	X
easat-3446	427	4	fauzi	fauzi	PROPN
easat-3446	427	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	427	6	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-3446	427	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	427	8	2018	2018	NUM
easat-3446	427	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	427	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	428	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	428	2	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-3446	428	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	428	4	skimming	skim	VERB
easat-3446	428	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	428	6	scanning	scan	VERB
easat-3446	428	7	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	428	8	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	428	9	improving	improve	VERB
easat-3446	428	10	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	428	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	428	12	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	428	13	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-3446	428	14	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-3446	428	15	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	428	16	students	student	NOUN
easat-3446	428	17	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	428	18	english	english	ADJ
easat-3446	428	19	study	study	NOUN
easat-3446	428	20	programme	programme	NOUN
easat-3446	428	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	429	1	register	register	PROPN
easat-3446	429	2	journal	journal	PROPN
easat-3446	429	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	429	4	11(1	11(1	NUM
easat-3446	429	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	429	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	429	7	101	101	NUM
easat-3446	429	8	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	429	9	120	120	NUM
easat-3446	429	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	430	1	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-3446	430	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	430	3	10.18326	10.18326	NUM
easat-3446	430	4	/	/	SYM
easat-3446	430	5	rgt.v11i1.101120	rgt.v11i1.101120	PROPN
easat-3446	431	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	431	2	17	17	NUM
easat-3446	431	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-3446	431	4	fauzan	fauzan	NOUN
easat-3446	431	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	431	6	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-3446	431	7	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-3446	431	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	431	9	wijiastuti	wijiastuti	PROPN
easat-3446	431	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	431	11	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-3446	431	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	431	13	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	431	14	yuliati	yuliati	PROPN
easat-3446	431	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	431	16	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-3446	431	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	431	18	2022	2022	NUM
easat-3446	431	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	431	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	432	1	improving	improve	VERB
easat-3446	432	2	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	432	3	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	432	4	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	432	5	simple	simple	ADJ
easat-3446	432	6	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	432	7	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	432	8	using	use	VERB
easat-3446	432	9	directed	direct	VERB
easat-3446	432	10	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	432	11	thinking	think	VERB
easat-3446	432	12	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-3446	432	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	432	14	drta	drta	NOUN
easat-3446	432	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	432	16	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	432	17	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	432	18	deaf	deaf	ADJ
easat-3446	432	19	students	student	NOUN
easat-3446	432	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	433	1	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	433	2	eighthsoutheast	eighthsoutheast	PROPN
easat-3446	433	3	asia	asia	PROPN
easat-3446	433	4	design	design	NOUN
easat-3446	433	5	research	research	NOUN
easat-3446	433	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	433	7	sea	sea	NOUN
easat-3446	433	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	433	9	dr	dr	PROPN
easat-3446	433	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	433	11	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	433	12	the	the	DET
easat-3446	433	13	second	second	ADJ
easat-3446	433	14	science	science	NOUN
easat-3446	433	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	433	16	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-3446	433	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	433	18	education	education	NOUN
easat-3446	433	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	433	20	arts	art	NOUN
easat-3446	433	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	433	22	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-3446	433	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	433	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	433	25	humanity	humanity	NOUN
easat-3446	433	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	433	27	steach	steach	NOUN
easat-3446	433	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	433	29	international	international	ADJ
easat-3446	433	30	conference	conference	NOUN
easat-3446	433	31	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	433	32	seadr	seadr	ADJ
easat-3446	433	33	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	433	34	steach	steach	NOUN
easat-3446	433	35	2021	2021	NUM
easat-3446	433	36	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	433	37	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	433	38	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-3446	433	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	434	1	47	47	NUM
easat-3446	434	2	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	434	3	51	51	NUM
easat-3446	434	4	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	434	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	435	1	atlantis	atlantis	PROPN
easat-3446	435	2	press	press	PROPN
easat-3446	435	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	436	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	436	2	18	18	NUM
easat-3446	436	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-3446	436	4	fountas	founta	NOUN
easat-3446	436	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	436	6	i.c	i.c	PROPN
easat-3446	436	7	.	.	PROPN
easat-3446	436	8	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	436	9	pinnell	pinnell	PROPN
easat-3446	436	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	436	11	u.s	u.s	PROPN
easat-3446	436	12	.	.	PROPN
easat-3446	436	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	436	14	1996	1996	NUM
easat-3446	436	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	437	1	guided	guide	VERB
easat-3446	437	2	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	437	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	437	4	good	good	ADJ
easat-3446	437	5	first	first	ADJ
easat-3446	437	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3446	437	7	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	437	8	all	all	DET
easat-3446	437	9	children	child	NOUN
easat-3446	437	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	437	11	heinemann	heinemann	PROPN
easat-3446	437	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	438	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	438	2	19	19	NUM
easat-3446	438	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-3446	438	4	galdas	galdas	PROPN
easat-3446	438	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	438	6	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-3446	438	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	438	8	2017	2017	NUM
easat-3446	438	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	438	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	439	1	revisiting	revisit	VERB
easat-3446	439	2	bias	bias	NOUN
easat-3446	439	3	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	439	4	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-3446	439	5	research	research	NOUN
easat-3446	439	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	439	7	reflections	reflection	NOUN
easat-3446	439	8	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	439	9	its	its	PRON
easat-3446	439	10	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-3446	439	11	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	439	12	funding	funding	NOUN
easat-3446	439	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	439	14	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-3446	439	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	440	1	international	international	ADJ
easat-3446	440	2	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-3446	440	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	440	4	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-3446	440	5	methods	method	NOUN
easat-3446	440	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	440	7	16(1	16(1	NUM
easat-3446	440	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	440	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	440	10	1609406917748992	1609406917748992	NUM
easat-3446	440	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	441	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	441	2	20	20	NUM
easat-3446	441	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-3446	441	4	güntner	güntner	NOUN
easat-3446	441	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	441	6	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-3446	441	7	v.	v.	PROPN
easat-3446	441	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	441	9	meinecke	meinecke	NOUN
easat-3446	441	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	441	11	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-3446	441	12	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-3446	441	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	441	14	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	441	15	lüders	lüders	PROPN
easat-3446	441	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	441	17	z.	z.	PROPN
easat-3446	441	18	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-3446	441	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	441	20	2023	2023	NUM
easat-3446	441	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	441	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	442	1	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-3446	442	2	coding	code	VERB
easat-3446	442	3	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	442	4	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-3446	442	5	research	research	NOUN
easat-3446	442	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	442	7	a	a	DET
easat-3446	442	8	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-3446	442	9	review	review	NOUN
easat-3446	442	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	442	11	best	good	ADJ
easat-3446	442	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	442	13	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-3446	442	14	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
easat-3446	442	15	to	to	PART
easat-3446	442	16	measure	measure	VERB
easat-3446	442	17	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-3446	442	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	443	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	443	2	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-3446	443	3	quarterly	quarterly	ADV
easat-3446	443	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	443	5	101751	101751	NUM
easat-3446	443	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	444	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	444	2	21	21	NUM
easat-3446	444	3	]	]	X
easat-3446	444	4	hanan	hanan	PROPN
easat-3446	444	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	444	6	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-3446	444	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	444	8	muhlisin	muhlisin	NOUN
easat-3446	444	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	444	10	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-3446	444	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	444	12	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	444	13	suadiyatno	suadiyatno	PROPN
easat-3446	444	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	444	15	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-3446	444	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	444	17	2020	2020	NUM
easat-3446	444	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	444	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	445	1	actuating	actuate	VERB
easat-3446	445	2	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	445	3	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	445	4	through	through	ADP
easat-3446	445	5	genre	genre	NOUN
easat-3446	445	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	445	7	based	base	VERB
easat-3446	445	8	directed	directed	ADJ
easat-3446	445	9	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	445	10	thinking	think	VERB
easat-3446	445	11	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-3446	445	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	445	13	g	g	NOUN
easat-3446	445	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	445	15	bdrta	bdrta	NOUN
easat-3446	445	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	445	17	viewed	view	VERB
easat-3446	445	18	from	from	ADP
easat-3446	445	19	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-3446	445	20	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-3446	445	21	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	445	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	446	1	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-3446	446	2	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	446	3	languages	language	NOUN
easat-3446	446	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	446	5	language	language	NOUN
easat-3446	446	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3446	446	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	446	8	8(4	8(4	NUM
easat-3446	446	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	446	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	446	11	402	402	NUM
easat-3446	446	12	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	446	13	411	411	NUM
easat-3446	446	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	447	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	447	2	22	22	NUM
easat-3446	447	3	]	]	X
easat-3446	447	4	kakvand	kakvand	PROPN
easat-3446	447	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	447	6	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-3446	447	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	447	8	aliasin	aliasin	PROPN
easat-3446	447	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	447	10	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-3446	447	11	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-3446	447	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	447	13	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	447	14	mohammadi	mohammadi	PROPN
easat-3446	447	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	447	16	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-3446	447	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	447	18	2022	2022	NUM
easat-3446	447	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	447	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	448	1	combined	combine	VERB
easat-3446	448	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	448	3	differential	differential	ADJ
easat-3446	448	4	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-3446	448	5	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	448	6	top	top	ADJ
easat-3446	448	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	448	8	down	down	NOUN
easat-3446	448	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	448	10	bottom	bottom	NOUN
easat-3446	448	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	448	12	up	up	ADP
easat-3446	448	13	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	448	14	processes	process	NOUN
easat-3446	448	15	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	448	16	target	target	NOUN
easat-3446	448	17	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
easat-3446	448	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3446	448	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	448	20	retention	retention	NOUN
easat-3446	448	21	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	448	22	efl	efl	PROPN
easat-3446	448	23	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3446	448	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	449	1	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	449	2	psychology	psychology	NOUN
easat-3446	449	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	449	4	43(5	43(5	NUM
easat-3446	449	5	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	449	6	6	6	NUM
easat-3446	449	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	449	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	449	9	405	405	NUM
easat-3446	449	10	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	449	11	422	422	NUM
easat-3446	449	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	450	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	450	2	23	23	NUM
easat-3446	450	3	]	]	X
easat-3446	450	4	khaliq	khaliq	PROPN
easat-3446	450	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	450	6	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-3446	450	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	450	8	tabassum	tabassum	NOUN
easat-3446	450	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	450	10	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-3446	450	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	450	12	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	450	13	shaheen	shaheen	PROPN
easat-3446	450	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	450	15	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-3446	450	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	450	17	2022	2022	NUM
easat-3446	450	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	450	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	451	1	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-3446	451	2	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	451	3	guided	guide	VERB
easat-3446	451	4	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	451	5	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	451	6	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	451	7	the	the	DET
easat-3446	451	8	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-3446	451	9	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	451	10	the	the	DET
easat-3446	451	11	students	student	NOUN
easat-3446	451	12	to	to	PART
easat-3446	451	13	increase	increase	VERB
easat-3446	451	14	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	451	15	skill	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	451	16	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	451	17	elementary	elementary	ADJ
easat-3446	451	18	level	level	NOUN
easat-3446	451	19	students	student	NOUN
easat-3446	451	20	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	451	21	the	the	DET
easat-3446	451	22	subjects	subject	NOUN
easat-3446	451	23	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	451	24	english	english	PROPN
easat-3446	451	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	452	1	international	international	ADJ
easat-3446	452	2	research	research	PROPN
easat-3446	452	3	journal	journal	PROPN
easat-3446	452	4	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	452	5	management	management	NOUN
easat-3446	452	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	452	7	social	social	ADJ
easat-3446	452	8	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-3446	452	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	452	10	3(1	3(1	NUM
easat-3446	452	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	452	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	452	13	160	160	NUM
easat-3446	452	14	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	452	15	168	168	NUM
easat-3446	452	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	453	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	453	2	24	24	NUM
easat-3446	453	3	]	]	SYM
easat-3446	453	4	kumar	kumar	PROPN
easat-3446	453	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	453	6	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-3446	453	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	453	8	2011	2011	NUM
easat-3446	453	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	453	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	454	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-3446	454	2	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-3446	454	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	454	4	a	a	DET
easat-3446	454	5	step	step	NOUN
easat-3446	454	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	454	7	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	454	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	454	9	step	step	NOUN
easat-3446	454	10	guide	guide	NOUN
easat-3446	454	11	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	454	12	beginners	beginner	NOUN
easat-3446	454	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	454	14	3rd	3rd	ADJ
easat-3446	454	15	ed	ed	NOUN
easat-3446	454	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	454	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	454	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	455	1	sage	sage	NOUN
easat-3446	455	2	publications	publication	NOUN
easat-3446	455	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	456	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	456	2	25	25	NUM
easat-3446	456	3	]	]	X
easat-3446	456	4	kumar	kumar	PROPN
easat-3446	456	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	456	6	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-3446	456	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	456	8	2014	2014	NUM
easat-3446	456	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	456	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	457	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-3446	457	2	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-3446	457	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	457	4	a	a	DET
easat-3446	457	5	step	step	NOUN
easat-3446	457	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	457	7	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	457	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	457	9	step	step	NOUN
easat-3446	457	10	guide	guide	NOUN
easat-3446	457	11	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	457	12	beginners	beginner	NOUN
easat-3446	457	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	458	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	458	2	4th	4th	ADJ
easat-3446	458	3	edition	edition	NOUN
easat-3446	458	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	458	5	sage	sage	NOUN
easat-3446	458	6	publications	publication	NOUN
easat-3446	458	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	459	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	459	2	26	26	NUM
easat-3446	459	3	]	]	X
easat-3446	459	4	kumar	kumar	PROPN
easat-3446	459	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	459	6	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-3446	459	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	459	8	kumar	kumar	PROPN
easat-3446	459	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	459	10	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-3446	459	11	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-3446	459	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	459	13	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	459	14	prabhu	prabhu	PROPN
easat-3446	459	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	459	16	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-3446	459	17	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-3446	459	18	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-3446	459	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	459	20	2020	2020	NUM
easat-3446	459	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	459	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	460	1	sampling	sample	VERB
easat-3446	460	2	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-3446	460	3	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	460	4	personal	personal	ADJ
easat-3446	460	5	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-3446	460	6	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	460	7	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-3446	460	8	research	research	NOUN
easat-3446	460	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	461	1	palarch	palarch	NOUN
easat-3446	461	2	's	's	PART
easat-3446	461	3	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-3446	461	4	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	461	5	archaeology	archaeology	NOUN
easat-3446	461	6	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	461	7	egypt	egypt	PROPN
easat-3446	461	8	/	/	SYM
easat-3446	461	9	egyptology	egyptology	NOUN
easat-3446	461	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	461	11	17(7	17(7	NUM
easat-3446	461	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	461	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	461	14	7102	7102	NUM
easat-3446	461	15	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	461	16	7114	7114	NUM
easat-3446	461	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	462	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	462	2	27	27	NUM
easat-3446	462	3	]	]	X
easat-3446	462	4	lail	lail	NOUN
easat-3446	462	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	462	6	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-3446	462	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	462	8	2020	2020	NUM
easat-3446	462	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	462	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	463	1	answering	answer	VERB
easat-3446	463	2	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	463	3	texts	text	NOUN
easat-3446	463	4	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	463	5	english	english	ADJ
easat-3446	463	6	try	try	VERB
easat-3446	463	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	463	8	out	out	ADP
easat-3446	463	9	tests	test	NOUN
easat-3446	463	10	based	base	VERB
easat-3446	463	11	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	463	12	the	the	DET
easat-3446	463	13	12th	12th	ADJ
easat-3446	463	14	grade	grade	NOUN
easat-3446	463	15	students	student	NOUN
easat-3446	463	16	'	'	PART
easat-3446	463	17	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	463	18	at	at	ADP
easat-3446	463	19	sma	sma	PROPN
easat-3446	463	20	negeri	negeri	PROPN
easat-3446	463	21	1	1	PROPN
easat-3446	463	22	kuripan	kuripan	PROPN
easat-3446	463	23	lombok	lombok	PROPN
easat-3446	463	24	barat	barat	PROPN
easat-3446	463	25	.	.	PROPN
easat-3446	463	26	journal	journal	PROPN
easat-3446	463	27	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	463	28	languages	language	NOUN
easat-3446	463	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	463	30	language	language	NOUN
easat-3446	463	31	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3446	463	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	463	33	7(1	7(1	NUM
easat-3446	463	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	463	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	463	36	3	3	NUM
easat-3446	463	37	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	463	38	5	5	NUM
easat-3446	463	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	464	1	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-3446	464	2	https://doi.org/10.18326/rgt.v11i1.101-120	https://doi.org/10.18326/rgt.v11i1.101-120	PROPN
easat-3446	464	3	https://doi.org/10.18326/rgt.v11i1.101-120	https://doi.org/10.18326/rgt.v11i1.101-120	PROPN
easat-3446	464	4	https://doi.org/10.18326/rgt.v11i1.101-120	https://doi.org/10.18326/rgt.v11i1.101-120	PROPN
easat-3446	464	5	6729	6729	PROPN
easat-3446	464	6	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-3446	464	7	applied	apply	VERB
easat-3446	464	8	science	science	NOUN
easat-3446	464	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	464	10	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-3446	464	11	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-3446	464	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	464	13	2576	2576	NUM
easat-3446	464	14	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	464	15	8484	8484	NUM
easat-3446	464	16	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-3446	464	17	.	.	PROPN
easat-3446	464	18	8	8	NUM
easat-3446	464	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	464	20	no	no	INTJ
easat-3446	464	21	.	.	NOUN
easat-3446	464	22	6	6	NUM
easat-3446	464	23	:	:	SYM
easat-3446	464	24	6717	6717	NUM
easat-3446	464	25	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	464	26	6729	6729	NUM
easat-3446	464	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	464	28	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3446	464	29	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-3446	464	30	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	464	31	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3446	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3446	NUM
easat-3446	464	32	©	©	PROPN
easat-3446	464	33	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3446	464	34	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	464	35	the	the	DET
easat-3446	464	36	authors	author	NOUN
easat-3446	464	37	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3446	464	38	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-3446	464	39	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3446	464	40	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-3446	465	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	465	2	28	28	NUM
easat-3446	465	3	]	]	X
easat-3446	465	4	mambua	mambua	NOUN
easat-3446	465	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	465	6	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-3446	465	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	465	8	2020	2020	NUM
easat-3446	465	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	465	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	466	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	466	2	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-3446	466	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	466	4	skimming	skim	VERB
easat-3446	466	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	466	6	scanning	scan	VERB
easat-3446	466	7	techniques	technique	NOUN
easat-3446	466	8	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	466	9	improving	improve	VERB
easat-3446	466	10	student	student	NOUN
easat-3446	466	11	’s	’s	PART
easat-3446	466	12	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	466	13	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	466	14	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	466	15	grade	grade	NOUN
easat-3446	466	16	eleven	eleven	NUM
easat-3446	466	17	students	student	NOUN
easat-3446	466	18	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	466	19	sma	sma	PROPN
easat-3446	466	20	negeri	negeri	PROPN
easat-3446	466	21	1	1	NUM
easat-3446	466	22	tana	tana	PROPN
easat-3446	466	23	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-3446	466	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	466	25	journal	journal	PROPN
easat-3446	466	26	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	466	27	social	social	ADJ
easat-3446	466	28	science	science	NOUN
easat-3446	466	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	466	30	1(3	1(3	NUM
easat-3446	466	31	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	466	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	466	33	93	93	NUM
easat-3446	466	34	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	466	35	99	99	NUM
easat-3446	466	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	467	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	467	2	29	29	NUM
easat-3446	467	3	]	]	X
easat-3446	467	4	meidianti	meidianti	PROPN
easat-3446	467	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	467	6	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-3446	467	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	467	8	sukyadi	sukyadi	PROPN
easat-3446	467	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	467	10	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-3446	467	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	467	12	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	467	13	damayanti	damayanti	PROPN
easat-3446	467	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	467	15	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-3446	467	16	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-3446	467	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	467	18	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3446	467	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	467	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	468	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	468	2	’	’	PART
easat-3446	468	3	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
easat-3446	468	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	468	5	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	468	6	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	468	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3446	468	8	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	468	9	online	online	ADV
easat-3446	468	10	under	under	ADP
easat-3446	468	11	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	468	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	468	13	based	base	VERB
easat-3446	468	14	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3446	468	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	469	1	joall	joall	PROPN
easat-3446	469	2	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	469	3	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-3446	469	4	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	469	5	applied	apply	VERB
easat-3446	469	6	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
easat-3446	469	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	469	8	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-3446	469	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	469	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	469	11	9(1	9(1	NUM
easat-3446	469	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	469	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	469	14	20	20	NUM
easat-3446	469	15	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	469	16	40	40	NUM
easat-3446	469	17	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-3446	470	2	30	30	NUM
easat-3446	470	3	]	]	X
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easat-3446	470	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	470	6	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-3446	470	7	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-3446	470	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	470	9	2021	2021	NUM
easat-3446	470	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	470	11	october	october	PROPN
easat-3446	470	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	470	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	471	1	bottom	bottom	ADJ
easat-3446	471	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	471	3	up	up	NOUN
easat-3446	471	4	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3446	471	5	top	top	ADJ
easat-3446	471	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	471	7	down	down	ADP
easat-3446	471	8	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	471	9	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	471	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	471	11	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	471	12	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	471	13	used	use	VERB
easat-3446	471	14	by	by	ADP
easat-3446	471	15	efl	efl	PROPN
easat-3446	471	16	students	student	NOUN
easat-3446	471	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	472	1	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	472	2	2nd	2nd	ADJ
easat-3446	472	3	international	international	ADJ
easat-3446	472	4	conference	conference	NOUN
easat-3446	472	5	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	472	6	education	education	NOUN
easat-3446	472	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	472	8	language	language	NOUN
easat-3446	472	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	472	10	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-3446	472	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	472	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	472	13	arts	art	NOUN
easat-3446	472	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	472	15	icella	icella	NOUN
easat-3446	472	16	2021	2021	NUM
easat-3446	472	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	472	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	472	19	pp	pp	X
easat-3446	472	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	472	21	30	30	NUM
easat-3446	472	22	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	472	23	36	36	NUM
easat-3446	472	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	472	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	473	1	atlantis	atlantis	PROPN
easat-3446	473	2	press	press	PROPN
easat-3446	473	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	474	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	474	2	31	31	NUM
easat-3446	474	3	]	]	X
easat-3446	474	4	okwach	okwach	PROPN
easat-3446	474	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	474	6	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-3446	474	7	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-3446	474	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	474	9	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	474	10	george	george	PROPN
easat-3446	474	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	474	12	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-3446	474	13	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-3446	474	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	474	15	1997	1997	NUM
easat-3446	474	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	474	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	475	1	whose	whose	DET
easat-3446	475	2	school	school	NOUN
easat-3446	475	3	is	be	AUX
easat-3446	475	4	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	475	5	anyway	anyway	ADV
easat-3446	475	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	476	1	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-3446	476	2	change	change	NOUN
easat-3446	476	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	476	4	development	development	NOUN
easat-3446	476	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	477	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	477	2	32	32	NUM
easat-3446	477	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-3446	477	4	parry	parry	PROPN
easat-3446	477	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	477	6	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-3446	477	7	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-3446	477	8	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-3446	477	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	477	10	kumar	kumar	PROPN
easat-3446	477	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	477	12	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-3446	477	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	477	14	&	&	CCONJ
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easat-3446	477	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	477	17	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-3446	477	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	477	19	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3446	477	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	477	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	478	1	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-3446	478	2	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	478	3	tablets	tablet	NOUN
easat-3446	478	4	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	478	5	phonological	phonological	ADJ
easat-3446	478	6	awareness	awareness	NOUN
easat-3446	478	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	478	8	phonics	phonic	NOUN
easat-3446	478	9	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-3446	478	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	478	11	a	a	DET
easat-3446	478	12	systematic	systematic	ADJ
easat-3446	478	13	review	review	NOUN
easat-3446	478	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	479	1	journal	journal	PROPN
easat-3446	479	2	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	479	3	research	research	NOUN
easat-3446	479	4	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	479	5	childhood	childhood	NOUN
easat-3446	479	6	education	education	NOUN
easat-3446	479	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	479	8	1	1	NUM
easat-3446	479	9	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	479	10	18	18	NUM
easat-3446	479	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	480	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	480	2	33	33	NUM
easat-3446	480	3	]	]	X
easat-3446	480	4	peng	peng	PROPN
easat-3446	480	5	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-3446	480	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	480	7	zhang	zhang	PROPN
easat-3446	480	8	z.	z.	PROPN
easat-3446	480	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	480	10	wang	wang	PROPN
easat-3446	480	11	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-3446	480	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	480	13	lee	lee	PROPN
easat-3446	480	14	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-3446	480	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	480	16	wang	wang	PROPN
easat-3446	480	17	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-3446	480	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	480	19	wang	wang	PROPN
easat-3446	480	20	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-3446	480	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	480	22	luo	luo	PROPN
easat-3446	480	23	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-3446	480	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	480	25	lin	lin	PROPN
easat-3446	480	26	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-3446	480	27	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	480	28	2022	2022	NUM
easat-3446	480	29	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	480	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	481	1	a	a	DET
easat-3446	481	2	meta	meta	ADJ
easat-3446	481	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	481	4	analytic	analytic	ADJ
easat-3446	481	5	review	review	NOUN
easat-3446	481	6	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	481	7	cognition	cognition	NOUN
easat-3446	481	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	481	9	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	481	10	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
easat-3446	481	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	481	12	individual	individual	ADJ
easat-3446	481	13	differences	difference	NOUN
easat-3446	481	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	481	15	moderation	moderation	NOUN
easat-3446	481	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	481	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	481	18	language	language	NOUN
easat-3446	481	19	mediation	mediation	NOUN
easat-3446	481	20	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-3446	481	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	482	1	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-3446	482	2	bulletin	bulletin	NOUN
easat-3446	482	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	482	4	148	148	NUM
easat-3446	482	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	482	6	3–4	3–4	NUM
easat-3446	482	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	482	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	482	9	227–272	227–272	NUM
easat-3446	482	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	483	1	https://doi.org/10.1037/bul0000361	https://doi.org/10.1037/bul0000361	NOUN
easat-3446	483	2	[	[	X
easat-3446	483	3	34	34	NUM
easat-3446	483	4	]	]	X
easat-3446	483	5	pestana	pestana	PROPN
easat-3446	483	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	483	7	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-3446	483	8	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-3446	483	9	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-3446	483	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	483	11	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	483	12	narváez	narváez	PROPN
easat-3446	483	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	483	14	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-3446	483	15	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-3446	483	16	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-3446	483	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	483	18	2023	2023	NUM
easat-3446	483	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	483	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	484	1	eleventh	eleventh	ADJ
easat-3446	484	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	484	3	grade	grade	NOUN
easat-3446	484	4	students	student	NOUN
easat-3446	484	5	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	484	6	struggle	struggle	NOUN
easat-3446	484	7	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	484	8	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	484	9	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	484	10	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-3446	484	11	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	484	12	the	the	DET
easat-3446	484	13	efl	efl	PROPN
easat-3446	484	14	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-3446	484	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	484	16	a	a	DET
easat-3446	484	17	phenomenological	phenomenological	ADJ
easat-3446	484	18	study	study	NOUN
easat-3446	484	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	485	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	485	2	35	35	NUM
easat-3446	485	3	]	]	SYM
easat-3446	485	4	pretorius	pretorius	NOUN
easat-3446	485	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	485	6	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-3446	485	7	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-3446	485	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	485	9	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	485	10	klapwijk	klapwijk	PROPN
easat-3446	485	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	485	12	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-3446	485	13	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-3446	485	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	485	15	2016	2016	NUM
easat-3446	485	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	485	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	486	1	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	486	2	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	486	3	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	486	4	south	south	ADJ
easat-3446	486	5	african	african	ADJ
easat-3446	486	6	schools	school	NOUN
easat-3446	486	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	486	8	are	be	AUX
easat-3446	486	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	486	10	getting	get	VERB
easat-3446	486	11	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	486	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	486	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	486	14	getting	get	VERB
easat-3446	486	15	it	it	PRON
easat-3446	486	16	right	right	ADJ
easat-3446	486	17	?	?	PUNCT
easat-3446	487	1	per	per	ADP
easat-3446	487	2	linguam	linguam	NOUN
easat-3446	487	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	487	4	32(1	32(1	NUM
easat-3446	487	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	487	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	487	7	1	1	NUM
easat-3446	487	8	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	487	9	20	20	NUM
easat-3446	487	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	488	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	488	2	36	36	NUM
easat-3446	488	3	]	]	X
easat-3446	488	4	qutob	qutob	ADJ
easat-3446	488	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	488	6	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-3446	488	7	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-3446	488	8	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-3446	488	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	488	10	2020	2020	NUM
easat-3446	488	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	488	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	489	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	489	2	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-3446	489	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	489	4	implementing	implement	VERB
easat-3446	489	5	reciprocal	reciprocal	ADJ
easat-3446	489	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3446	489	7	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	489	8	l2	l2	NOUN
easat-3446	489	9	classes	class	NOUN
easat-3446	489	10	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	489	11	female	female	ADJ
easat-3446	489	12	students	student	NOUN
easat-3446	489	13	'	'	PART
easat-3446	489	14	perception	perception	NOUN
easat-3446	489	15	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	489	16	their	their	PRON
easat-3446	489	17	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	489	18	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3446	489	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	489	20	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-3446	489	21	to	to	PART
easat-3446	489	22	read	read	VERB
easat-3446	489	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	490	1	arab	arab	PROPN
easat-3446	490	2	world	world	PROPN
easat-3446	490	3	english	english	PROPN
easat-3446	490	4	journal	journal	PROPN
easat-3446	490	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	490	6	awej	awej	ADV
easat-3446	490	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	490	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	490	9	11(1	11(1	NUM
easat-3446	490	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	490	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	491	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	491	2	37	37	NUM
easat-3446	491	3	]	]	SYM
easat-3446	491	4	rensburg	rensburg	NOUN
easat-3446	491	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	491	6	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-3446	491	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	491	8	alphaslan	alphaslan	PROPN
easat-3446	491	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	491	10	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-3446	491	11	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-3446	491	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	491	13	du	du	PROPN
easat-3446	491	14	plooy	plooy	PROPN
easat-3446	491	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	491	16	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-3446	491	17	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-3446	491	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	491	19	gelderblom	gelderblom	PROPN
easat-3446	491	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	491	21	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-3446	491	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	491	23	van	van	PROPN
easat-3446	491	24	eeden	eeden	PROPN
easat-3446	491	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	491	26	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-3446	491	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	491	28	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	491	29	wigston	wigston	PROPN
easat-3446	491	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	491	31	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-3446	491	32	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-3446	491	33	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	491	34	2010	2010	NUM
easat-3446	491	35	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	491	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	492	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-3446	492	2	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	492	3	the	the	DET
easat-3446	492	4	social	social	ADJ
easat-3446	492	5	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-3446	492	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	493	1	university	university	NOUN
easat-3446	493	2	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	493	3	south	south	PROPN
easat-3446	493	4	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-3446	493	5	muckleneuk	muckleneuk	PROPN
easat-3446	493	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	493	7	pretoria	pretoria	NOUN
easat-3446	493	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	494	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	494	2	38	38	NUM
easat-3446	494	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-3446	494	4	reyes	reyes	PROPN
easat-3446	494	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	494	6	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-3446	494	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	494	8	valmorida	valmorida	PROPN
easat-3446	494	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	494	10	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-3446	494	11	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-3446	494	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	494	13	alayon	alayon	NOUN
easat-3446	494	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	494	15	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-3446	494	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	494	17	tantog	tantog	PROPN
easat-3446	494	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	494	19	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-3446	494	20	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-3446	494	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	494	22	telos	telos	PROPN
easat-3446	494	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	494	24	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-3446	494	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	494	26	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	494	27	cabalog	cabalog	PROPN
easat-3446	494	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	494	29	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-3446	494	30	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	494	31	2023	2023	NUM
easat-3446	494	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	494	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	495	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	495	2	’	’	PART
easat-3446	495	3	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	495	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	495	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-3446	495	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	495	7	coping	cope	VERB
easat-3446	495	8	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-3446	495	9	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	495	10	helping	help	VERB
easat-3446	495	11	struggling	struggle	VERB
easat-3446	495	12	readers	reader	NOUN
easat-3446	495	13	during	during	ADP
easat-3446	495	14	the	the	DET
easat-3446	495	15	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
easat-3446	495	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	496	1	international	international	ADJ
easat-3446	496	2	journal	journal	PROPN
easat-3446	496	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	496	4	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-3446	496	5	multidisciplinary	multidisciplinary	ADJ
easat-3446	496	6	research	research	NOUN
easat-3446	496	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	496	8	7(2	7(2	NUM
easat-3446	496	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	496	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	496	11	296	296	NUM
easat-3446	496	12	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	496	13	304	304	NUM
easat-3446	496	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	497	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	497	2	39	39	NUM
easat-3446	497	3	]	]	SYM
easat-3446	497	4	ruano	ruano	NOUN
easat-3446	497	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	497	6	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-3446	497	7	x.	x.	PROPN
easat-3446	497	8	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-3446	497	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	497	10	2021	2021	NUM
easat-3446	497	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	497	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	498	1	constructivist	constructivist	NOUN
easat-3446	498	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	498	3	socio	socio	NOUN
easat-3446	498	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	498	5	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3446	498	6	applications	application	NOUN
easat-3446	498	7	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	498	8	second	second	ADJ
easat-3446	498	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	498	10	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-3446	498	11	language	language	NOUN
easat-3446	498	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3446	498	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	498	14	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3446	498	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	499	1	dominio	dominio	PROPN
easat-3446	499	2	de	de	PROPN
easat-3446	499	3	las	las	PROPN
easat-3446	499	4	ciencias	ciencias	PROPN
easat-3446	499	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	499	6	7(2	7(2	NUM
easat-3446	499	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	499	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	499	9	798	798	NUM
easat-3446	499	10	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	499	11	818	818	NUM
easat-3446	499	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	500	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	500	2	40	40	NUM
easat-3446	500	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-3446	500	4	simanullang	simanullang	PROPN
easat-3446	500	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	500	6	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-3446	500	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	500	8	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	500	9	sinaga	sinaga	PROPN
easat-3446	500	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	500	11	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-3446	500	12	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-3446	500	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	500	14	2019	2019	NUM
easat-3446	500	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	500	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	501	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	501	2	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-3446	501	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	501	4	applying	apply	VERB
easat-3446	501	5	scanning	scanning	NOUN
easat-3446	501	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	501	7	skimming	skim	VERB
easat-3446	501	8	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	501	9	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	501	10	the	the	DET
easat-3446	501	11	students	student	NOUN
easat-3446	501	12	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	501	13	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	501	14	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	501	15	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	501	16	grade	grade	NOUN
easat-3446	501	17	eight	eight	NUM
easat-3446	501	18	at	at	ADP
easat-3446	501	19	smpnegeri	smpnegeri	PROPN
easat-3446	501	20	3	3	NUM
easat-3446	501	21	muara	muara	NOUN
easat-3446	501	22	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	501	23	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-3446	501	24	year	year	NOUN
easat-3446	501	25	2017/2018	2017/2018	NUM
easat-3446	501	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	502	1	tapanuli	tapanuli	PROPN
easat-3446	502	2	journals	journals	PROPN
easat-3446	502	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	502	4	1(2	1(2	NUM
easat-3446	502	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	502	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	502	7	381	381	NUM
easat-3446	502	8	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	502	9	393	393	NUM
easat-3446	502	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	503	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	503	2	41	41	NUM
easat-3446	503	3	]	]	X
easat-3446	503	4	sinaga	sinaga	NOUN
easat-3446	503	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	503	6	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-3446	503	7	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-3446	503	8	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-3446	503	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	503	10	sinambela	sinambela	PROPN
easat-3446	503	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	503	12	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-3446	503	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	503	14	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	503	15	gea	gea	PROPN
easat-3446	503	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	503	17	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-3446	503	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	503	19	2020	2020	NUM
easat-3446	503	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	503	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	504	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	504	2	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-3446	504	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	504	4	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
easat-3446	504	5	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	504	6	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	504	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	504	8	guided	guide	VERB
easat-3446	504	9	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	504	10	peer	peer	NOUN
easat-3446	504	11	questioning	question	VERB
easat-3446	504	12	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	504	13	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	504	14	students	student	NOUN
easat-3446	504	15	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	504	16	achievement	achievement	NOUN
easat-3446	504	17	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	504	18	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	504	19	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	504	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	505	1	cetta	cetta	NOUN
easat-3446	505	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	505	3	jurnal	jurnal	ADJ
easat-3446	505	4	ilmu	ilmu	PROPN
easat-3446	505	5	pendidikan	pendidikan	X
easat-3446	505	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	505	7	3(3	3(3	NUM
easat-3446	505	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	505	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	505	10	556	556	NUM
easat-3446	505	11	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	505	12	564	564	NUM
easat-3446	505	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	506	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	506	2	42	42	NUM
easat-3446	506	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-3446	506	4	sitepu	sitepu	NOUN
easat-3446	506	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	506	6	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-3446	506	7	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-3446	506	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	506	9	siahaan	siahaan	PROPN
easat-3446	506	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	506	11	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-3446	506	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	506	13	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	506	14	hutauruk	hutauruk	PROPN
easat-3446	506	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	506	16	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-3446	506	17	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-3446	506	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	506	19	2023	2023	NUM
easat-3446	506	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	506	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	507	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	507	2	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-3446	507	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	507	4	guided	guide	VERB
easat-3446	507	5	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	507	6	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	507	7	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	507	8	the	the	DET
easat-3446	507	9	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	507	10	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	507	11	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	507	12	grade	grade	NOUN
easat-3446	507	13	ix	ix	ADP
easat-3446	507	14	students	student	NOUN
easat-3446	507	15	at	at	ADP
easat-3446	507	16	smp	smp	PROPN
easat-3446	507	17	negeri	negeri	PROPN
easat-3446	507	18	12	12	NUM
easat-3446	507	19	pematang	pematang	PROPN
easat-3446	507	20	siantar	siantar	NOUN
easat-3446	507	21	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	507	22	a	a	DET
easat-3446	507	23	narrative	narrative	NOUN
easat-3446	507	24	text	text	NOUN
easat-3446	507	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	508	1	journal	journal	PROPN
easat-3446	508	2	corner	corner	NOUN
easat-3446	508	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	508	4	education	education	NOUN
easat-3446	508	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	508	6	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
easat-3446	508	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	508	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	508	9	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-3446	508	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	508	11	3(1	3(1	NUM
easat-3446	508	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	508	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	508	14	49	49	NUM
easat-3446	508	15	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	508	16	57	57	NUM
easat-3446	508	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	509	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	509	2	43	43	NUM
easat-3446	509	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-3446	509	4	sumirat	sumirat	NOUN
easat-3446	509	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	509	6	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-3446	509	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	509	8	sa’ud	sa’ud	PROPN
easat-3446	509	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	509	10	u.	u.	PROPN
easat-3446	509	11	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-3446	509	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	509	13	sopandi	sopandi	PROPN
easat-3446	509	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	509	15	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-3446	509	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	509	17	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	509	18	supriatna	supriatna	PROPN
easat-3446	509	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	509	20	n.	n.	NOUN
easat-3446	509	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	509	22	2023	2023	NUM
easat-3446	509	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	509	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	510	1	a	a	DET
easat-3446	510	2	brave	brave	ADJ
easat-3446	510	3	to	to	ADP
easat-3446	510	4	green	green	ADJ
easat-3446	510	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	510	6	are	be	AUX
easat-3446	510	7	there	there	PRON
easat-3446	510	8	environmental	environmental	ADJ
easat-3446	510	9	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-3446	510	10	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-3446	510	11	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	510	12	rural	rural	ADJ
easat-3446	510	13	areas	area	NOUN
easat-3446	510	14	public	public	ADJ
easat-3446	510	15	elementary	elementary	PROPN
easat-3446	510	16	schools	school	NOUN
easat-3446	510	17	?	?	PUNCT
easat-3446	510	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	511	1	jurnal	jurnal	ADJ
easat-3446	511	2	penelitian	penelitian	PROPN
easat-3446	511	3	pendidikan	pendidikan	PROPN
easat-3446	511	4	ipa	ipa	PROPN
easat-3446	511	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	511	6	9(5	9(5	NUM
easat-3446	511	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	511	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	511	9	3758	3758	NUM
easat-3446	511	10	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	511	11	3764	3764	NUM
easat-3446	511	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	512	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	512	2	44	44	NUM
easat-3446	512	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-3446	512	4	suraprajt	suraprajt	NOUN
easat-3446	512	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	512	6	p	p	X
easat-3446	512	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	512	8	2019	2019	NUM
easat-3446	512	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	512	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	513	1	bottom	bottom	NOUN
easat-3446	513	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	513	3	up	up	NOUN
easat-3446	513	4	vs	vs	ADP
easat-3446	513	5	top	top	ADJ
easat-3446	513	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	513	7	down	down	ADP
easat-3446	513	8	model	model	NOUN
easat-3446	513	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	513	10	the	the	DET
easat-3446	513	11	perception	perception	NOUN
easat-3446	513	12	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	513	13	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	513	14	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	513	15	among	among	ADP
easat-3446	513	16	thai	thai	PROPN
easat-3446	513	17	university	university	NOUN
easat-3446	513	18	students	student	NOUN
easat-3446	513	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	514	1	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-3446	514	2	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	514	3	language	language	NOUN
easat-3446	514	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3446	514	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	514	6	research	research	NOUN
easat-3446	514	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	514	8	10	10	NUM
easat-3446	514	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	514	10	3	3	NUM
easat-3446	514	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	514	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	514	13	454	454	NUM
easat-3446	514	14	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	514	15	460	460	NUM
easat-3446	514	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	515	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	515	2	45	45	NUM
easat-3446	515	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-3446	515	4	suwantharathip	suwantharathip	NOUN
easat-3446	515	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	515	6	o.	o.	NOUN
easat-3446	515	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	515	8	2015	2015	NUM
easat-3446	515	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	515	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	516	1	implementing	implement	VERB
easat-3446	516	2	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	516	3	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	516	4	based	base	VERB
easat-3446	516	5	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	516	6	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
easat-3446	516	7	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3446	516	8	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3446	516	9	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	516	10	an	an	DET
easat-3446	516	11	english	english	ADJ
easat-3446	516	12	class	class	NOUN
easat-3446	516	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	517	1	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	517	2	matrix	matrix	NOUN
easat-3446	517	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	517	4	an	an	DET
easat-3446	517	5	international	international	ADJ
easat-3446	517	6	online	online	ADJ
easat-3446	517	7	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-3446	517	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	517	9	15(1	15(1	NUM
easat-3446	517	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	517	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	517	12	91	91	NUM
easat-3446	517	13	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	517	14	101	101	NUM
easat-3446	517	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	518	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	518	2	46	46	NUM
easat-3446	518	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-3446	518	4	theys	they	NOUN
easat-3446	518	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	518	6	n.	n.	NOUN
easat-3446	518	7	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-3446	518	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	518	9	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	518	10	schultz	schultz	PROPN
easat-3446	518	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	518	12	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-3446	518	13	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-3446	518	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	518	15	2020	2020	NUM
easat-3446	518	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	518	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	519	1	a	a	DET
easat-3446	519	2	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-3446	519	3	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-3446	519	4	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	519	5	talent	talent	NOUN
easat-3446	519	6	management	management	NOUN
easat-3446	519	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	520	1	journal	journal	PROPN
easat-3446	520	2	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	520	3	contemporary	contemporary	PROPN
easat-3446	520	4	management	management	NOUN
easat-3446	520	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	520	6	17(1	17(1	NUM
easat-3446	520	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	520	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	520	9	64	64	NUM
easat-3446	520	10	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	520	11	85	85	NUM
easat-3446	520	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	521	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	521	2	47	47	NUM
easat-3446	521	3	]	]	X
easat-3446	521	4	trumbull	trumbull	NOUN
easat-3446	521	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	521	6	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-3446	521	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	521	8	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	521	9	lash	lash	PROPN
easat-3446	521	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	521	11	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-3446	521	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	521	13	2013	2013	NUM
easat-3446	521	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	521	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	522	1	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-3446	522	2	formative	formative	ADJ
easat-3446	522	3	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-3446	522	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	522	5	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-3446	522	6	from	from	ADP
easat-3446	522	7	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3446	522	8	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-3446	522	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	522	10	measurement	measurement	NOUN
easat-3446	522	11	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-3446	522	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	523	1	wested	weste	VERB
easat-3446	523	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	523	3	1	1	NUM
easat-3446	523	4	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	523	5	20	20	NUM
easat-3446	523	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	524	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	524	2	48	48	NUM
easat-3446	524	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-3446	524	4	vygotsky	vygotsky	NOUN
easat-3446	524	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	524	6	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-3446	524	7	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-3446	524	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	524	9	1978	1978	NUM
easat-3446	524	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	524	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	525	1	mind	mind	NOUN
easat-3446	525	2	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	525	3	society	society	NOUN
easat-3446	525	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	525	5	the	the	DET
easat-3446	525	6	development	development	NOUN
easat-3446	525	7	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	525	8	higher	high	ADJ
easat-3446	525	9	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-3446	525	10	processes	process	NOUN
easat-3446	525	11	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
easat-3446	525	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	525	13	mass	mass	PROPN
easat-3446	525	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	525	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	526	1	harvard	harvard	PROPN
easat-3446	526	2	university	university	PROPN
easat-3446	526	3	press	press	NOUN
easat-3446	526	4	[	[	X
easat-3446	526	5	49	49	NUM
easat-3446	526	6	]	]	PUNCT
easat-3446	526	7	wahyuningsih	wahyuningsih	PROPN
easat-3446	526	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	526	9	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-3446	526	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	526	11	2018	2018	NUM
easat-3446	526	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	526	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	527	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	527	2	use	use	NOUN
easat-3446	527	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	527	4	skimming	skim	VERB
easat-3446	527	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	527	6	scanning	scan	VERB
easat-3446	527	7	techniques	technique	NOUN
easat-3446	527	8	for	for	ADP
easat-3446	527	9	college	college	NOUN
easat-3446	527	10	students	student	NOUN
easat-3446	527	11	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	527	12	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	527	13	class	class	NOUN
easat-3446	527	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	528	1	menara	menara	PROPN
easat-3446	528	2	ilmu	ilmu	PROPN
easat-3446	528	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	528	4	12(5	12(5	NUM
easat-3446	528	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	528	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	529	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	529	2	50	50	NUM
easat-3446	529	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-3446	529	4	williams	williams	PROPN
easat-3446	529	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	529	6	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-3446	529	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	529	8	2020	2020	NUM
easat-3446	529	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	529	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	530	1	the	the	DET
easat-3446	530	2	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	530	3	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
easat-3446	530	4	personal	personal	ADJ
easat-3446	530	5	statement	statement	NOUN
easat-3446	530	6	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	530	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	530	8	a	a	DET
easat-3446	530	9	more	more	ADV
easat-3446	530	10	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
easat-3446	530	11	method	method	NOUN
easat-3446	530	12	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	530	13	data	data	NOUN
easat-3446	530	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	530	15	gathering	gathering	NOUN
easat-3446	530	16	than	than	ADP
easat-3446	530	17	audio	audio	ADJ
easat-3446	530	18	recording	recording	NOUN
easat-3446	530	19	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-3446	530	20	with	with	ADP
easat-3446	530	21	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
easat-3446	530	22	people	people	NOUN
easat-3446	530	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	531	1	european	european	PROPN
easat-3446	531	2	journal	journal	PROPN
easat-3446	531	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	531	4	special	special	ADJ
easat-3446	531	5	needs	need	NOUN
easat-3446	531	6	education	education	NOUN
easat-3446	531	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	531	8	35(4	35(4	NUM
easat-3446	531	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	531	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	531	11	466	466	NUM
easat-3446	531	12	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	531	13	481	481	NUM
easat-3446	531	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	532	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	532	2	51	51	NUM
easat-3446	532	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-3446	532	4	worthen	worthen	PROPN
easat-3446	532	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	532	6	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-3446	532	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	532	8	2021	2021	NUM
easat-3446	532	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	532	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	533	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	533	2	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-3446	533	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3446	533	4	making	making	NOUN
easat-3446	533	5	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	533	6	guided	guide	VERB
easat-3446	533	7	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	533	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	534	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	534	2	52	52	NUM
easat-3446	534	3	]	]	SYM
easat-3446	534	4	xu	xu	PROPN
easat-3446	534	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	534	6	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-3446	534	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	534	8	2015	2015	NUM
easat-3446	534	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	534	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	535	1	exploring	explore	VERB
easat-3446	535	2	esl	esl	PROPN
easat-3446	535	3	/	/	SYM
easat-3446	535	4	efl	efl	PROPN
easat-3446	535	5	teachers	teachers	PROPN
easat-3446	535	6	'	'	PART
easat-3446	535	7	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
easat-3446	535	8	content	content	NOUN
easat-3446	535	9	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-3446	535	10	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	535	11	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	535	12	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	535	13	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-3446	535	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	536	1	english	english	ADJ
easat-3446	536	2	language	language	PROPN
easat-3446	536	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3446	536	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	536	5	8(11	8(11	NUM
easat-3446	536	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	536	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	536	8	155	155	NUM
easat-3446	536	9	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	536	10	175	175	NUM
easat-3446	536	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	537	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	537	2	53	53	NUM
easat-3446	537	3	]	]	SYM
easat-3446	537	4	yahya	yahya	PROPN
easat-3446	537	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	537	6	u.	u.	PROPN
easat-3446	537	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	537	8	arif	arif	PROPN
easat-3446	537	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	537	10	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-3446	537	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	537	12	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	537	13	awan	awan	PROPN
easat-3446	537	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	537	15	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-3446	537	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	537	17	2023	2023	NUM
easat-3446	537	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	537	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	538	1	a	a	DET
easat-3446	538	2	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3446	538	3	review	review	NOUN
easat-3446	538	4	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	538	5	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-3446	538	6	research	research	NOUN
easat-3446	538	7	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
easat-3446	538	8	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	538	9	applied	applied	ADJ
easat-3446	538	10	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
easat-3446	538	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	539	1	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-3446	539	2	languages	language	NOUN
easat-3446	539	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3446	539	4	humanities	humanity	NOUN
easat-3446	539	5	review	review	PROPN
easat-3446	539	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	539	7	7(2	7(2	NUM
easat-3446	539	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	539	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	539	10	620	620	NUM
easat-3446	539	11	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	539	12	633	633	NUM
easat-3446	539	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	540	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	540	2	54	54	NUM
easat-3446	540	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-3446	540	4	yapp	yapp	NOUN
easat-3446	540	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	540	6	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-3446	540	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	540	8	de	de	PROPN
easat-3446	540	9	graaff	graaff	PROPN
easat-3446	540	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	540	11	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-3446	540	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	540	13	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	540	14	van	van	PROPN
easat-3446	540	15	den	den	PROPN
easat-3446	540	16	bergh	bergh	PROPN
easat-3446	540	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	540	18	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-3446	540	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	540	20	2023	2023	NUM
easat-3446	540	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	540	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	541	1	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-3446	541	2	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	541	3	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	541	4	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	541	5	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-3446	541	6	in	in	ADP
easat-3446	541	7	english	english	PROPN
easat-3446	541	8	as	as	ADP
easat-3446	541	9	a	a	DET
easat-3446	541	10	second	second	ADJ
easat-3446	541	11	language	language	NOUN
easat-3446	541	12	on	on	ADP
easat-3446	541	13	students	student	NOUN
easat-3446	541	14	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	541	15	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-3446	541	16	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	541	17	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3446	541	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	542	1	language	language	NOUN
easat-3446	542	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3446	542	3	research	research	NOUN
easat-3446	542	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	542	5	27(6	27(6	NUM
easat-3446	542	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	542	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	542	8	1456	1456	NUM
easat-3446	542	9	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	542	10	1479	1479	NUM
easat-3446	542	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	543	1	[	[	X
easat-3446	543	2	55	55	NUM
easat-3446	543	3	]	]	X
easat-3446	543	4	yazdani	yazdani	PROPN
easat-3446	543	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	543	6	mohammadi	mohammadi	NOUN
easat-3446	543	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3446	543	8	2015	2015	NUM
easat-3446	543	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	543	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	544	1	exploring	explore	VERB
easat-3446	544	2	esl	esl	PROPN
easat-3446	544	3	/	/	SYM
easat-3446	544	4	efl	efl	PROPN
easat-3446	544	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3446	544	6	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3446	544	7	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-3446	544	8	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	544	9	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	544	10	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	544	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3446	544	12	directed	direct	VERB
easat-3446	544	13	reading	read	VERB
easat-3446	544	14	thinking	think	VERB
easat-3446	544	15	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-3446	544	16	vs	vs	ADP
easat-3446	544	17	guided	guide	VERB
easat-3446	544	18	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-3446	544	19	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3446	544	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	545	1	international	international	ADJ
easat-3446	545	2	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-3446	545	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3446	545	4	applied	apply	VERB
easat-3446	545	5	linguistics	linguistics	PROPN
easat-3446	545	6	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3446	545	7	english	english	PROPN
easat-3446	545	8	literature	literature	PROPN
easat-3446	545	9	4(3	4(3	NUM
easat-3446	545	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3446	545	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3446	545	12	53	53	NUM
easat-3446	545	13	-	-	SYM
easat-3446	545	14	60	60	NUM
easat-3446	545	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3446	546	1	https://doi.org/10.1037/bul0000361	https://doi.org/10.1037/bul0000361	NOUN