id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
easat-3516	1	1	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-3516	1	2	applied	apply	VERB
easat-3516	1	3	science	science	NOUN
easat-3516	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	1	5	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-3516	1	6	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-3516	1	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	1	8	2576	2576	NUM
easat-3516	1	9	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	1	10	8484	8484	NUM
easat-3516	1	11	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-3516	1	12	.	.	PROPN
easat-3516	1	13	8	8	NUM
easat-3516	1	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	1	15	no	no	INTJ
easat-3516	1	16	.	.	NOUN
easat-3516	1	17	6	6	NUM
easat-3516	1	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	1	19	7008	7008	NUM
easat-3516	1	20	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	1	21	7021	7021	NUM
easat-3516	1	22	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3516	1	23	publisher	publisher	NOUN
easat-3516	1	24	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	1	25	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	1	26	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-3516	1	27	doi	doi	PROPN
easat-3516	1	28	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	1	29	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3516	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3516	NUM
easat-3516	1	30	©	©	ADP
easat-3516	1	31	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3516	1	32	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	1	33	the	the	DET
easat-3516	1	34	author	author	NOUN
easat-3516	1	35	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3516	1	36	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-3516	1	37	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3516	1	38	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-3516	1	39	©	©	PROPN
easat-3516	1	40	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3516	1	41	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	1	42	the	the	DET
easat-3516	1	43	author	author	NOUN
easat-3516	1	44	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3516	1	45	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-3516	1	46	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	1	47	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-3516	1	48	*	*	PUNCT
easat-3516	1	49	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
easat-3516	1	50	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	1	51	bichhangohr@gmail.com	bichhangohr@gmail.com	X
easat-3516	2	1	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3516	2	2	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	2	3	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	2	4	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	2	5	vietnamese	vietnamese	ADJ
easat-3516	2	6	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	2	7	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	2	8	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-3516	2	9	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	2	10	through	through	ADP
easat-3516	2	11	a	a	DET
easat-3516	2	12	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	2	13	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
easat-3516	2	14	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	2	15	nguyen	nguyen	NOUN
easat-3516	2	16	thi	thi	VERB
easat-3516	2	17	bich	bich	PROPN
easat-3516	2	18	hang1	hang1	PROPN
easat-3516	2	19	*	*	SYM
easat-3516	2	20	1hanoi	1hanoi	NUM
easat-3516	2	21	university	university	NOUN
easat-3516	2	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	2	23	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
easat-3516	2	24	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3516	2	25	bichhangohr@gmail.com	bichhangohr@gmail.com	X
easat-3516	2	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	2	27	n.t.b.h	n.t.b.h	PROPN
easat-3516	2	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	2	29	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	2	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	3	1	abstract	abstract	ADV
easat-3516	3	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	3	3	this	this	DET
easat-3516	3	4	article	article	NOUN
easat-3516	3	5	explores	explore	VERB
easat-3516	3	6	the	the	DET
easat-3516	3	7	application	application	NOUN
easat-3516	3	8	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	3	9	a	a	DET
easat-3516	3	10	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	3	11	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
easat-3516	3	12	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	3	13	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	3	14	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3516	3	15	vietnamese	vietnamese	ADJ
easat-3516	3	16	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	3	17	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	3	18	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-3516	3	19	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	3	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	3	21	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
easat-3516	3	22	the	the	DET
easat-3516	3	23	role	role	NOUN
easat-3516	3	24	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	3	25	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	3	26	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	3	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	4	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	4	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-3516	4	3	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
easat-3516	4	4	how	how	SCONJ
easat-3516	4	5	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-3516	4	6	the	the	DET
easat-3516	4	7	underlying	underlying	ADJ
easat-3516	4	8	metaphorical	metaphorical	ADJ
easat-3516	4	9	structures	structure	NOUN
easat-3516	4	10	can	can	AUX
easat-3516	4	11	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-3516	4	12	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	4	13	'	'	PART
easat-3516	4	14	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3516	4	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	4	16	retention	retention	NOUN
easat-3516	4	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	4	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	4	19	application	application	NOUN
easat-3516	4	20	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	4	21	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	4	22	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	4	23	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-3516	4	24	contexts	contexts	NOUN
easat-3516	4	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	5	1	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	5	2	employing	employ	VERB
easat-3516	5	3	various	various	ADJ
easat-3516	5	4	cognitive	cognitive	NOUN
easat-3516	5	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	5	6	based	base	VERB
easat-3516	5	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3516	5	8	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3516	5	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	5	10	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	5	11	develop	develop	VERB
easat-3516	5	12	the	the	DET
easat-3516	5	13	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-3516	5	14	to	to	PART
easat-3516	5	15	recognize	recognize	VERB
easat-3516	5	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	5	17	use	use	VERB
easat-3516	5	18	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	5	19	more	more	ADV
easat-3516	5	20	flexibly	flexibly	ADV
easat-3516	5	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	5	22	accurately	accurately	ADV
easat-3516	5	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	6	1	after	after	ADP
easat-3516	6	2	applying	apply	VERB
easat-3516	6	3	this	this	DET
easat-3516	6	4	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	6	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	6	6	the	the	DET
easat-3516	6	7	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-3516	6	8	reveal	reveal	VERB
easat-3516	6	9	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-3516	6	10	improvements	improvement	NOUN
easat-3516	6	11	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	6	12	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	6	13	’	’	PART
easat-3516	6	14	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-3516	6	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	6	16	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
easat-3516	6	17	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-3516	6	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	6	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	6	20	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-3516	6	21	use	use	NOUN
easat-3516	6	22	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	6	23	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	6	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	7	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	7	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-3516	7	3	underscores	underscore	VERB
easat-3516	7	4	the	the	DET
easat-3516	7	5	potential	potential	NOUN
easat-3516	7	6	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	7	7	extending	extend	VERB
easat-3516	7	8	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	7	9	methods	method	NOUN
easat-3516	7	10	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	7	11	other	other	ADJ
easat-3516	7	12	areas	area	NOUN
easat-3516	7	13	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	7	14	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	7	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3516	7	16	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	7	17	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-3516	7	18	skill	skill	NOUN
easat-3516	7	19	development	development	NOUN
easat-3516	7	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	8	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
easat-3516	8	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	8	3	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	8	4	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
easat-3516	8	5	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	8	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	8	7	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	8	8	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	8	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	8	10	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	8	11	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3516	8	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	8	13	retention	retention	NOUN
easat-3516	8	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	8	15	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	8	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3516	8	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	8	18	second	second	ADJ
easat-3516	8	19	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	8	20	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
easat-3516	8	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	8	22	vietnamese	vietnamese	ADJ
easat-3516	8	23	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	8	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	8	25	1	1	NUM
easat-3516	8	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	8	27	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-3516	8	28	kovecses	kovecse	NOUN
easat-3516	8	29	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	8	30	2002	2002	NUM
easat-3516	8	31	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	8	32	defines	define	VERB
easat-3516	8	33	the	the	DET
easat-3516	8	34	term	term	NOUN
easat-3516	8	35	"	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	8	36	idiom	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	8	37	"	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	8	38	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	8	39	a	a	DET
easat-3516	8	40	set	set	NOUN
easat-3516	8	41	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	8	42	words	word	NOUN
easat-3516	8	43	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3516	8	44	phrases	phrase	NOUN
easat-3516	8	45	whose	whose	DET
easat-3516	8	46	meanings	meaning	NOUN
easat-3516	8	47	can	can	AUX
easat-3516	8	48	not	not	PART
easat-3516	8	49	be	be	AUX
easat-3516	8	50	directly	directly	ADV
easat-3516	8	51	deduced	deduce	VERB
easat-3516	8	52	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	8	53	the	the	DET
easat-3516	8	54	meanings	meaning	NOUN
easat-3516	8	55	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	8	56	their	their	PRON
easat-3516	8	57	components	component	NOUN
easat-3516	8	58	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	9	1	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	9	2	encompass	encompass	VERB
easat-3516	9	3	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
easat-3516	9	4	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-3516	9	5	that	that	PRON
easat-3516	9	6	are	be	AUX
easat-3516	9	7	metaphorical	metaphorical	ADJ
easat-3516	9	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	9	9	metonymic	metonymic	ADJ
easat-3516	9	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	9	11	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-3516	9	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	9	13	phrasal	phrasal	ADJ
easat-3516	9	14	verbs	verb	NOUN
easat-3516	9	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	9	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	9	17	other	other	ADJ
easat-3516	9	18	types	type	NOUN
easat-3516	9	19	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	9	20	figurative	figurative	ADJ
easat-3516	9	21	speech	speech	NOUN
easat-3516	9	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	9	23	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-3516	9	24	enriching	enrich	VERB
easat-3516	9	25	the	the	DET
easat-3516	9	26	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	9	27	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	9	28	nuance	nuance	NOUN
easat-3516	9	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	9	30	creativity	creativity	NOUN
easat-3516	9	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	10	1	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	10	2	the	the	DET
easat-3516	10	3	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-3516	10	4	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	10	5	vietnamese	vietnamese	ADJ
easat-3516	10	6	linguists	linguist	NOUN
easat-3516	10	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	10	8	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	10	9	are	be	AUX
easat-3516	10	10	distinguished	distinguish	VERB
easat-3516	10	11	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	10	12	their	their	PRON
easat-3516	10	13	fixed	fix	VERB
easat-3516	10	14	structures	structure	NOUN
easat-3516	10	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	10	16	convey	convey	VERB
easat-3516	10	17	complete	complete	ADJ
easat-3516	10	18	meanings	meaning	NOUN
easat-3516	10	19	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	10	20	interacting	interact	VERB
easat-3516	10	21	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	10	22	their	their	PRON
easat-3516	10	23	constituent	constituent	NOUN
easat-3516	10	24	words	word	NOUN
easat-3516	10	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	11	1	while	while	SCONJ
easat-3516	11	2	the	the	DET
easat-3516	11	3	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-3516	11	4	meanings	meaning	NOUN
easat-3516	11	5	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	11	6	individual	individual	ADJ
easat-3516	11	7	words	word	NOUN
easat-3516	11	8	may	may	AUX
easat-3516	11	9	contribute	contribute	VERB
easat-3516	11	10	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	11	11	the	the	DET
easat-3516	11	12	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-3516	11	13	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-3516	11	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	11	15	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	11	16	often	often	ADV
easat-3516	11	17	rely	rely	VERB
easat-3516	11	18	on	on	ADP
easat-3516	11	19	intricate	intricate	ADJ
easat-3516	11	20	shifts	shift	NOUN
easat-3516	11	21	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	11	22	meaning	mean	VERB
easat-3516	11	23	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3516	11	24	challenge	challenge	VERB
easat-3516	11	25	straightforward	straightforward	ADJ
easat-3516	11	26	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
easat-3516	11	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	12	1	given	give	VERB
easat-3516	12	2	their	their	PRON
easat-3516	12	3	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-3516	12	4	rigidity	rigidity	NOUN
easat-3516	12	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	12	6	rote	rote	ADJ
easat-3516	12	7	memorization	memorization	NOUN
easat-3516	12	8	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	12	9	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
easat-3516	12	10	considered	consider	VERB
easat-3516	12	11	a	a	DET
easat-3516	12	12	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-3516	12	13	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	12	14	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	12	15	mastering	master	VERB
easat-3516	12	16	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	12	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	13	1	however	however	ADV
easat-3516	13	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	13	3	many	many	ADJ
easat-3516	13	4	vietnamese	vietnamese	ADJ
easat-3516	13	5	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	13	6	instructors	instructor	NOUN
easat-3516	13	7	hesitate	hesitate	VERB
easat-3516	13	8	to	to	PART
easat-3516	13	9	include	include	VERB
easat-3516	13	10	idiomatic	idiomatic	ADJ
easat-3516	13	11	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-3516	13	12	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	13	13	their	their	PRON
easat-3516	13	14	curricula	curricula	NOUN
easat-3516	13	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	13	16	perceiving	perceive	VERB
easat-3516	13	17	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	13	18	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	13	19	overly	overly	ADV
easat-3516	13	20	complex	complex	ADJ
easat-3516	13	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	13	22	challenging	challenging	ADJ
easat-3516	13	23	for	for	SCONJ
easat-3516	13	24	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	13	25	to	to	PART
easat-3516	13	26	grasp	grasp	VERB
easat-3516	13	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	14	1	this	this	DET
easat-3516	14	2	perception	perception	NOUN
easat-3516	14	3	results	result	VERB
easat-3516	14	4	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	14	5	a	a	DET
easat-3516	14	6	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-3516	14	7	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	14	8	developing	develop	VERB
easat-3516	14	9	students	student	NOUN
easat-3516	14	10	'	'	PART
easat-3516	14	11	idiomatic	idiomatic	ADJ
easat-3516	14	12	fluency	fluency	NOUN
easat-3516	14	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	15	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	15	2	task	task	NOUN
easat-3516	15	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	15	4	memorizing	memorize	VERB
easat-3516	15	5	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	15	6	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	15	7	often	often	ADV
easat-3516	15	8	seen	see	VERB
easat-3516	15	9	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	15	10	laborious	laborious	ADJ
easat-3516	15	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	15	12	inefficient	inefficient	ADJ
easat-3516	15	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	15	14	requiring	require	VERB
easat-3516	15	15	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-3516	15	16	effort	effort	NOUN
easat-3516	15	17	for	for	SCONJ
easat-3516	15	18	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	15	19	to	to	PART
easat-3516	15	20	internalize	internalize	VERB
easat-3516	15	21	isolated	isolated	ADJ
easat-3516	15	22	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-3516	15	23	without	without	ADP
easat-3516	15	24	context	context	NOUN
easat-3516	15	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	16	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
easat-3516	16	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	16	3	there	there	PRON
easat-3516	16	4	is	be	VERB
easat-3516	16	5	a	a	DET
easat-3516	16	6	growing	grow	VERB
easat-3516	16	7	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-3516	16	8	among	among	ADP
easat-3516	16	9	researchers	researcher	NOUN
easat-3516	16	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	16	11	educators	educator	NOUN
easat-3516	16	12	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	16	13	identifying	identify	VERB
easat-3516	16	14	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-3516	16	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3516	16	16	methods	method	NOUN
easat-3516	16	17	that	that	PRON
easat-3516	16	18	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
easat-3516	16	19	idiomatic	idiomatic	ADJ
easat-3516	16	20	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3516	16	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	16	22	usage	usage	NOUN
easat-3516	16	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	17	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	17	2	recent	recent	ADJ
easat-3516	17	3	advancements	advancement	NOUN
easat-3516	17	4	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	17	5	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	17	6	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
easat-3516	17	7	have	have	AUX
easat-3516	17	8	provided	provide	VERB
easat-3516	17	9	new	new	ADJ
easat-3516	17	10	pathways	pathway	NOUN
easat-3516	17	11	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	17	12	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-3516	17	13	idiom	idiom	ADJ
easat-3516	17	14	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-3516	17	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	18	1	a	a	DET
easat-3516	18	2	notable	notable	ADJ
easat-3516	18	3	shift	shift	NOUN
easat-3516	18	4	has	have	AUX
easat-3516	18	5	occurred	occur	VERB
easat-3516	18	6	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	18	7	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-3516	18	8	methods	method	NOUN
easat-3516	18	9	that	that	PRON
easat-3516	18	10	focus	focus	VERB
easat-3516	18	11	on	on	ADP
easat-3516	18	12	rote	rote	ADJ
easat-3516	18	13	memorization	memorization	NOUN
easat-3516	18	14	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	18	15	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	18	16	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	18	17	that	that	PRON
easat-3516	18	18	prioritize	prioritize	VERB
easat-3516	18	19	a	a	DET
easat-3516	18	20	deeper	deep	ADJ
easat-3516	18	21	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3516	18	22	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	18	23	idiomatic	idiomatic	ADJ
easat-3516	18	24	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-3516	18	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	18	26	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-3516	18	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	19	1	this	this	DET
easat-3516	19	2	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
easat-3516	19	3	shift	shift	NOUN
easat-3516	19	4	underscores	underscore	VERB
easat-3516	19	5	the	the	DET
easat-3516	19	6	value	value	NOUN
easat-3516	19	7	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	19	8	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-3516	19	9	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	19	10	within	within	ADP
easat-3516	19	11	a	a	DET
easat-3516	19	12	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	19	13	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-3516	19	14	that	that	PRON
easat-3516	19	15	connects	connect	VERB
easat-3516	19	16	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	19	17	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	19	18	human	human	ADJ
easat-3516	19	19	thought	thought	NOUN
easat-3516	19	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	19	21	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-3516	19	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	20	1	such	such	DET
easat-3516	20	2	an	an	DET
easat-3516	20	3	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	20	4	not	not	PART
easat-3516	20	5	only	only	ADV
easat-3516	20	6	aids	aid	NOUN
easat-3516	20	7	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	20	8	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3516	20	9	but	but	CCONJ
easat-3516	20	10	also	also	ADV
easat-3516	20	11	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	20	12	the	the	DET
easat-3516	20	13	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-3516	20	14	application	application	NOUN
easat-3516	20	15	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	20	16	idiomatic	idiomatic	ADJ
easat-3516	20	17	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-3516	20	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	21	1	this	this	DET
easat-3516	21	2	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-3516	21	3	aims	aim	VERB
easat-3516	21	4	to	to	PART
easat-3516	21	5	contribute	contribute	VERB
easat-3516	21	6	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	21	7	the	the	DET
easat-3516	21	8	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
easat-3516	21	9	discourse	discourse	NOUN
easat-3516	21	10	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	21	11	presenting	present	VERB
easat-3516	21	12	the	the	DET
easat-3516	21	13	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-3516	21	14	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	21	15	an	an	DET
easat-3516	21	16	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-3516	21	17	study	study	NOUN
easat-3516	21	18	that	that	PRON
easat-3516	21	19	explored	explore	VERB
easat-3516	21	20	the	the	DET
easat-3516	21	21	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-3516	21	22	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	21	23	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3516	21	24	vietnamese	vietnamese	ADJ
easat-3516	21	25	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	21	26	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	21	27	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-3516	21	28	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	21	29	using	use	VERB
easat-3516	21	30	a	a	DET
easat-3516	21	31	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	21	32	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	21	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	22	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	22	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-3516	22	3	underscores	underscore	VERB
easat-3516	22	4	the	the	DET
easat-3516	22	5	potential	potential	NOUN
easat-3516	22	6	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	22	7	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	22	8	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
easat-3516	22	9	to	to	PART
easat-3516	22	10	revolutionize	revolutionize	VERB
easat-3516	22	11	idiom	idiom	ADJ
easat-3516	22	12	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-3516	22	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	22	14	making	make	VERB
easat-3516	22	15	it	it	PRON
easat-3516	22	16	more	more	ADV
easat-3516	22	17	accessible	accessible	ADJ
easat-3516	22	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	22	19	engaging	engaging	ADJ
easat-3516	22	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	22	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	22	22	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
easat-3516	22	23	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	22	24	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	22	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	23	1	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	23	2	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
easat-3516	23	3	the	the	DET
easat-3516	23	4	underlying	underlie	VERB
easat-3516	23	5	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	23	6	structures	structure	NOUN
easat-3516	23	7	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	23	8	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	23	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	23	10	educators	educator	NOUN
easat-3516	23	11	can	can	AUX
easat-3516	23	12	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
easat-3516	23	13	more	more	ADV
easat-3516	23	14	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-3516	23	15	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3516	23	16	experiences	experience	NOUN
easat-3516	23	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	23	18	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
easat-3516	23	19	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-3516	23	20	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	23	21	'	'	PART
easat-3516	23	22	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	23	23	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
easat-3516	23	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	23	25	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-3516	23	26	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3516	23	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	24	1	7009	7009	NUM
easat-3516	24	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-3516	24	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-3516	24	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-3516	24	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	24	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-3516	24	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-3516	24	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	24	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-3516	24	10	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	24	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-3516	24	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-3516	24	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-3516	24	14	8	8	NUM
easat-3516	24	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	24	16	no	no	INTJ
easat-3516	24	17	.	.	NOUN
easat-3516	25	1	6	6	NUM
easat-3516	25	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	25	3	7008	7008	NUM
easat-3516	25	4	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	25	5	7021	7021	NUM
easat-3516	25	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	25	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3516	25	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-3516	25	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	25	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3516	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3516	NUM
easat-3516	25	11	©	©	ADP
easat-3516	25	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3516	25	13	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	25	14	the	the	DET
easat-3516	25	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-3516	25	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3516	25	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-3516	25	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3516	25	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-3516	25	20	2	2	NUM
easat-3516	25	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	25	22	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	25	23	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	25	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	25	25	the	the	DET
easat-3516	25	26	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	25	27	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	25	28	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3516	25	29	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	25	30	through	through	ADP
easat-3516	25	31	a	a	DET
easat-3516	25	32	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	25	33	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
easat-3516	25	34	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-3516	25	35	2.1	2.1	NUM
easat-3516	25	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	26	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	26	2	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-3516	26	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	26	4	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	26	5	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	26	6	according	accord	VERB
easat-3516	26	7	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	26	8	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	26	9	science	science	NOUN
easat-3516	26	10	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-3516	26	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	26	12	a	a	DET
easat-3516	26	13	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	26	14	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	26	15	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	26	16	a	a	DET
easat-3516	26	17	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
easat-3516	26	18	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	26	19	which	which	PRON
easat-3516	26	20	one	one	NUM
easat-3516	26	21	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-3516	26	22	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	26	23	understood	understand	VERB
easat-3516	26	24	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	26	25	terms	term	NOUN
easat-3516	26	26	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	26	27	another	another	PRON
easat-3516	26	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	26	29	shaping	shape	VERB
easat-3516	26	30	how	how	SCONJ
easat-3516	26	31	humans	human	NOUN
easat-3516	26	32	perceive	perceive	VERB
easat-3516	26	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	26	34	think	think	VERB
easat-3516	26	35	about	about	ADP
easat-3516	26	36	the	the	DET
easat-3516	26	37	world	world	NOUN
easat-3516	26	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	27	1	lakoff	lakoff	PROPN
easat-3516	27	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	27	3	johnson	johnson	PROPN
easat-3516	27	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	27	5	1980	1980	NUM
easat-3516	27	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	27	7	marked	mark	VERB
easat-3516	27	8	a	a	DET
easat-3516	27	9	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
easat-3516	27	10	shift	shift	NOUN
easat-3516	27	11	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	27	12	the	the	DET
easat-3516	27	13	history	history	NOUN
easat-3516	27	14	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	27	15	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
easat-3516	27	16	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	27	17	proposing	propose	VERB
easat-3516	27	18	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3516	27	19	we	we	PRON
easat-3516	27	20	conceptualize	conceptualize	VERB
easat-3516	27	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	27	22	comprehend	comprehend	VERB
easat-3516	27	23	one	one	NUM
easat-3516	27	24	domain	domain	NOUN
easat-3516	27	25	through	through	ADP
easat-3516	27	26	another	another	PRON
easat-3516	27	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	28	1	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	28	2	instance	instance	NOUN
easat-3516	28	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	28	4	the	the	DET
easat-3516	28	5	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	28	6	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	28	7	time	time	NOUN
easat-3516	28	8	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	28	9	money	money	NOUN
easat-3516	28	10	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	28	11	underpins	underpin	VERB
easat-3516	28	12	various	various	ADJ
easat-3516	28	13	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
easat-3516	28	14	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-3516	28	15	such	such	ADJ
easat-3516	28	16	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	28	17	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	28	18	wasting	waste	VERB
easat-3516	28	19	time	time	NOUN
easat-3516	28	20	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	28	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	28	22	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	28	23	saving	save	VERB
easat-3516	28	24	time	time	NOUN
easat-3516	28	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	28	26	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	29	1	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	29	2	this	this	DET
easat-3516	29	3	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	29	4	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	29	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	29	6	the	the	DET
easat-3516	29	7	abstract	abstract	ADJ
easat-3516	29	8	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-3516	29	9	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	29	10	time	time	NOUN
easat-3516	29	11	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	29	12	understood	understand	VERB
easat-3516	29	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	29	14	represented	represent	VERB
easat-3516	29	15	through	through	ADP
easat-3516	29	16	a	a	DET
easat-3516	29	17	more	more	ADV
easat-3516	29	18	tangible	tangible	ADJ
easat-3516	29	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	29	20	experiential	experiential	ADJ
easat-3516	29	21	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-3516	29	22	—	—	PUNCT
easat-3516	29	23	money	money	NOUN
easat-3516	29	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	30	1	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	30	2	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	30	3	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
easat-3516	30	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	30	5	emotions	emotion	NOUN
easat-3516	30	6	are	be	AUX
easat-3516	30	7	also	also	ADV
easat-3516	30	8	structured	structure	VERB
easat-3516	30	9	metaphorically	metaphorically	ADV
easat-3516	30	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	30	11	kovecses	kovecse	NOUN
easat-3516	30	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	30	13	2000	2000	NUM
easat-3516	30	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	30	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	31	1	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	31	2	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	31	3	can	can	AUX
easat-3516	31	4	be	be	AUX
easat-3516	31	5	categorized	categorize	VERB
easat-3516	31	6	as	as	SCONJ
easat-3516	31	7	follows	follow	VERB
easat-3516	31	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	31	9	orientational	orientational	ADJ
easat-3516	31	10	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	31	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	31	12	these	these	PRON
easat-3516	31	13	are	be	AUX
easat-3516	31	14	often	often	ADV
easat-3516	31	15	referred	refer	VERB
easat-3516	31	16	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	31	17	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	31	18	spatial	spatial	ADJ
easat-3516	31	19	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	31	20	derived	derive	VERB
easat-3516	31	21	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	31	22	our	our	PRON
easat-3516	31	23	spatial	spatial	ADJ
easat-3516	31	24	perception	perception	NOUN
easat-3516	31	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	32	1	they	they	PRON
easat-3516	32	2	result	result	VERB
easat-3516	32	3	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	32	4	our	our	PRON
easat-3516	32	5	regular	regular	ADJ
easat-3516	32	6	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-3516	32	7	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	32	8	the	the	DET
easat-3516	32	9	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-3516	32	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	32	11	our	our	PRON
easat-3516	32	12	physical	physical	ADJ
easat-3516	32	13	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-3516	32	14	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	32	15	space	space	NOUN
easat-3516	32	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	33	1	orientational	orientational	ADJ
easat-3516	33	2	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	33	3	establish	establish	VERB
easat-3516	33	4	structured	structured	ADJ
easat-3516	33	5	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	33	6	systems	system	NOUN
easat-3516	33	7	based	base	VERB
easat-3516	33	8	on	on	ADP
easat-3516	33	9	spatial	spatial	ADJ
easat-3516	33	10	opposites	opposite	NOUN
easat-3516	33	11	like	like	ADP
easat-3516	33	12	up	up	ADV
easat-3516	33	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	33	14	down	down	NOUN
easat-3516	33	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	33	16	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	33	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	33	18	out	out	NOUN
easat-3516	33	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	33	20	deep	deep	ADJ
easat-3516	33	21	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	33	22	shallow	shallow	ADJ
easat-3516	33	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	33	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	33	25	center	center	NOUN
easat-3516	33	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	33	27	periphery	periphery	NOUN
easat-3516	33	28	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	33	29	kovecses	kovecse	NOUN
easat-3516	33	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	33	31	1986	1986	NUM
easat-3516	33	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	33	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	34	1	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	34	2	instance	instance	NOUN
easat-3516	34	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	34	4	happiness	happiness	NOUN
easat-3516	34	5	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	34	6	often	often	ADV
easat-3516	34	7	oriented	orient	VERB
easat-3516	34	8	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	34	9	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	34	10	up	up	ADV
easat-3516	34	11	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	34	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	34	13	sadness	sadness	NOUN
easat-3516	34	14	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	34	15	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	34	16	down	down	ADV
easat-3516	34	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	34	18	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	34	19	illustrated	illustrate	VERB
easat-3516	34	20	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	34	21	phrases	phrase	NOUN
easat-3516	34	22	such	such	ADJ
easat-3516	34	23	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	34	24	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	34	25	eyes	eye	NOUN
easat-3516	34	26	lit	light	VERB
easat-3516	34	27	up	up	ADP
easat-3516	34	28	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	34	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	34	30	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	34	31	eyelids	eyelid	NOUN
easat-3516	34	32	drooped	droop	VERB
easat-3516	34	33	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	34	34	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	34	35	ellis	ellis	PROPN
easat-3516	34	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	34	37	2021	2021	NUM
easat-3516	34	38	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	34	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	35	1	ontological	ontological	ADJ
easat-3516	35	2	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	35	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	35	4	defined	define	VERB
easat-3516	35	5	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	35	6	lakoff	lakoff	NOUN
easat-3516	35	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	35	8	johnson	johnson	PROPN
easat-3516	35	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	35	10	1980	1980	NUM
easat-3516	35	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	35	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	35	13	ontological	ontological	ADJ
easat-3516	35	14	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	35	15	involve	involve	VERB
easat-3516	35	16	categorizing	categorize	VERB
easat-3516	35	17	abstract	abstract	ADJ
easat-3516	35	18	entities	entity	NOUN
easat-3516	35	19	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	35	20	giving	give	VERB
easat-3516	35	21	them	they	PRON
easat-3516	35	22	a	a	DET
easat-3516	35	23	boundary	boundary	NOUN
easat-3516	35	24	within	within	ADP
easat-3516	35	25	space	space	NOUN
easat-3516	35	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	36	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	36	2	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	36	3	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-3516	36	4	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	36	5	ontological	ontological	ADJ
easat-3516	36	6	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	36	7	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	36	8	less	less	ADV
easat-3516	36	9	complex	complex	ADJ
easat-3516	36	10	than	than	ADP
easat-3516	36	11	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	36	12	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-3516	36	13	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	36	14	because	because	SCONJ
easat-3516	36	15	they	they	PRON
easat-3516	36	16	provide	provide	VERB
easat-3516	36	17	an	an	DET
easat-3516	36	18	ontological	ontological	ADJ
easat-3516	36	19	status	status	NOUN
easat-3516	36	20	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	36	21	abstract	abstract	ADJ
easat-3516	36	22	categories	category	NOUN
easat-3516	36	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	36	24	making	make	VERB
easat-3516	36	25	them	they	PRON
easat-3516	36	26	more	more	ADV
easat-3516	36	27	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-3516	36	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	37	1	we	we	PRON
easat-3516	37	2	conceptualize	conceptualize	VERB
easat-3516	37	3	abstract	abstract	ADJ
easat-3516	37	4	domains	domain	NOUN
easat-3516	37	5	through	through	ADP
easat-3516	37	6	tangible	tangible	ADJ
easat-3516	37	7	objects	object	NOUN
easat-3516	37	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	37	9	substances	substance	NOUN
easat-3516	37	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	37	11	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3516	37	12	containers	container	NOUN
easat-3516	37	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	37	14	kovecses	kovecse	NOUN
easat-3516	37	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	37	16	2002	2002	NUM
easat-3516	37	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	37	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	38	1	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	38	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-3516	38	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	38	4	the	the	DET
easat-3516	38	5	mind	mind	NOUN
easat-3516	38	6	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	38	7	an	an	DET
easat-3516	38	8	abstract	abstract	ADJ
easat-3516	38	9	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-3516	38	10	that	that	PRON
easat-3516	38	11	can	can	AUX
easat-3516	38	12	not	not	PART
easat-3516	38	13	be	be	AUX
easat-3516	38	14	described	describe	VERB
easat-3516	38	15	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	38	16	color	color	NOUN
easat-3516	38	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	38	18	shape	shape	NOUN
easat-3516	38	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	38	20	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3516	38	21	physical	physical	ADJ
easat-3516	38	22	attributes	attribute	NOUN
easat-3516	38	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	39	1	however	however	ADV
easat-3516	39	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	39	3	it	it	PRON
easat-3516	39	4	becomes	become	VERB
easat-3516	39	5	more	more	ADV
easat-3516	39	6	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-3516	39	7	through	through	ADP
easat-3516	39	8	ontological	ontological	ADJ
easat-3516	39	9	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	39	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	39	11	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	39	12	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	39	13	the	the	DET
easat-3516	39	14	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	39	15	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	39	16	the	the	DET
easat-3516	39	17	mind	mind	NOUN
easat-3516	39	18	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	39	19	a	a	DET
easat-3516	39	20	machine	machine	NOUN
easat-3516	39	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	39	22	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	40	1	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-3516	40	2	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	40	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	40	4	according	accord	VERB
easat-3516	40	5	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	40	6	lakoff	lakoff	NOUN
easat-3516	40	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	40	8	johnson	johnson	PROPN
easat-3516	40	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	40	10	1980	1980	NUM
easat-3516	40	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	40	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	40	13	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-3516	40	14	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	40	15	restructure	restructure	VERB
easat-3516	40	16	the	the	DET
easat-3516	40	17	target	target	NOUN
easat-3516	40	18	domain	domain	NOUN
easat-3516	40	19	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	40	20	applying	apply	VERB
easat-3516	40	21	new	new	ADJ
easat-3516	40	22	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-3516	40	23	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3516	40	24	attributes	attribute	NOUN
easat-3516	40	25	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	40	26	the	the	DET
easat-3516	40	27	source	source	NOUN
easat-3516	40	28	domain	domain	NOUN
easat-3516	40	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	41	1	an	an	DET
easat-3516	41	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-3516	41	3	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	41	4	the	the	DET
easat-3516	41	5	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	41	6	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	41	7	time	time	NOUN
easat-3516	41	8	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	41	9	money	money	NOUN
easat-3516	41	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	41	11	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	41	12	where	where	SCONJ
easat-3516	41	13	the	the	DET
easat-3516	41	14	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-3516	41	15	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	41	16	money	money	NOUN
easat-3516	41	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	41	18	source	source	NOUN
easat-3516	41	19	domain	domain	NOUN
easat-3516	41	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	41	21	structures	structure	VERB
easat-3516	41	22	the	the	DET
easat-3516	41	23	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-3516	41	24	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	41	25	time	time	NOUN
easat-3516	41	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	41	27	target	target	NOUN
easat-3516	41	28	domain	domain	NOUN
easat-3516	41	29	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	41	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	41	31	creating	create	VERB
easat-3516	41	32	partial	partial	ADJ
easat-3516	41	33	equivalence	equivalence	NOUN
easat-3516	41	34	between	between	ADP
easat-3516	41	35	the	the	DET
easat-3516	41	36	two	two	NUM
easat-3516	41	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	42	1	kovecses	kovecse	NOUN
easat-3516	42	2	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	42	3	2006	2006	NUM
easat-3516	42	4	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	42	5	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
easat-3516	42	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3516	42	7	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-3516	42	8	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-3516	42	9	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	42	10	requires	require	VERB
easat-3516	42	11	examining	examine	VERB
easat-3516	42	12	them	they	PRON
easat-3516	42	13	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	42	14	cross	cross	ADJ
easat-3516	42	15	-	-	ADJ
easat-3516	42	16	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-3516	42	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	42	18	within	within	ADP
easat-3516	42	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	42	20	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-3516	42	21	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
easat-3516	42	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	43	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-3516	43	2	has	have	AUX
easat-3516	43	3	extensively	extensively	ADV
easat-3516	43	4	explored	explore	VERB
easat-3516	43	5	shared	share	VERB
easat-3516	43	6	ways	way	NOUN
easat-3516	43	7	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	43	8	conceptualizing	conceptualize	VERB
easat-3516	43	9	emotions	emotion	NOUN
easat-3516	43	10	across	across	ADP
easat-3516	43	11	different	different	ADJ
easat-3516	43	12	cultures	culture	NOUN
easat-3516	43	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	43	14	kovecses	kovecse	NOUN
easat-3516	43	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	43	16	2000	2000	NUM
easat-3516	43	17	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3516	43	18	nguyen	nguyen	NOUN
easat-3516	43	19	et	et	PROPN
easat-3516	43	20	al	al	PROPN
easat-3516	43	21	.	.	PROPN
easat-3516	43	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	43	23	2010	2010	NUM
easat-3516	43	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	43	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	44	1	universal	universal	ADJ
easat-3516	44	2	human	human	ADJ
easat-3516	44	3	experiences	experience	NOUN
easat-3516	44	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	44	5	such	such	ADJ
easat-3516	44	6	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	44	7	emotions	emotion	NOUN
easat-3516	44	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	44	9	form	form	VERB
easat-3516	44	10	universal	universal	ADJ
easat-3516	44	11	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	44	12	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	44	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	44	14	lakoff	lakoff	NOUN
easat-3516	44	15	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	44	16	johnson	johnson	PROPN
easat-3516	44	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	44	18	1980	1980	NUM
easat-3516	44	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	44	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	45	1	two	two	NUM
easat-3516	45	2	main	main	ADJ
easat-3516	45	3	reasons	reason	NOUN
easat-3516	45	4	contribute	contribute	VERB
easat-3516	45	5	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	45	6	the	the	DET
easat-3516	45	7	success	success	NOUN
easat-3516	45	8	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	45	9	this	this	DET
easat-3516	45	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3516	45	11	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	45	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	46	1	first	first	ADV
easat-3516	46	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	46	3	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3516	46	4	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	46	5	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	46	6	helps	help	VERB
easat-3516	46	7	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	46	8	understand	understand	VERB
easat-3516	46	9	the	the	DET
easat-3516	46	10	semantic	semantic	ADJ
easat-3516	46	11	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-3516	46	12	behind	behind	ADP
easat-3516	46	13	idiomatic	idiomatic	ADJ
easat-3516	46	14	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-3516	46	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	46	16	viewing	view	VERB
easat-3516	46	17	them	they	PRON
easat-3516	46	18	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	46	19	interconnected	interconnected	ADJ
easat-3516	46	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	46	21	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
easat-3516	46	22	parts	part	NOUN
easat-3516	46	23	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	46	24	a	a	DET
easat-3516	46	25	structured	structured	ADJ
easat-3516	46	26	network	network	NOUN
easat-3516	46	27	rather	rather	ADV
easat-3516	46	28	than	than	ADP
easat-3516	46	29	rigid	rigid	ADJ
easat-3516	46	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	46	31	isolated	isolated	ADJ
easat-3516	46	32	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	46	33	elements	element	NOUN
easat-3516	46	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	47	1	second	second	ADJ
easat-3516	47	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	47	3	a	a	DET
easat-3516	47	4	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	47	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	47	6	oriented	orient	VERB
easat-3516	47	7	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	47	8	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	47	9	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3516	47	10	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	47	11	aids	aid	NOUN
easat-3516	47	12	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	47	13	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	47	14	creating	create	VERB
easat-3516	47	15	mental	mental	ADJ
easat-3516	47	16	imagery	imagery	NOUN
easat-3516	47	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	47	18	enabling	enable	VERB
easat-3516	47	19	dual	dual	ADJ
easat-3516	47	20	coding	coding	NOUN
easat-3516	47	21	—	—	PUNCT
easat-3516	47	22	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	47	23	processing	process	VERB
easat-3516	47	24	both	both	CCONJ
easat-3516	47	25	visual	visual	ADJ
easat-3516	47	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	47	27	verbal	verbal	ADJ
easat-3516	47	28	information	information	NOUN
easat-3516	47	29	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	47	30	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	47	31	clark	clark	PROPN
easat-3516	47	32	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	47	33	paivio	paivio	PROPN
easat-3516	47	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	47	35	1991	1991	NUM
easat-3516	47	36	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	47	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	48	1	since	since	SCONJ
easat-3516	48	2	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	48	3	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	48	4	are	be	AUX
easat-3516	48	5	rooted	root	VERB
easat-3516	48	6	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	48	7	bodily	bodily	ADJ
easat-3516	48	8	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-3516	48	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	48	10	socio	socio	NOUN
easat-3516	48	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	48	12	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-3516	48	13	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-3516	48	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	48	15	explicit	explicit	ADJ
easat-3516	48	16	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-3516	48	17	can	can	AUX
easat-3516	48	18	stimulate	stimulate	VERB
easat-3516	48	19	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	48	20	to	to	PART
easat-3516	48	21	visualize	visualize	VERB
easat-3516	48	22	input	input	NOUN
easat-3516	48	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	48	24	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-3516	48	25	their	their	PRON
easat-3516	48	26	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3516	48	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	48	28	memory	memory	NOUN
easat-3516	48	29	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	48	30	kovecses	kovecse	NOUN
easat-3516	48	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	48	32	2002	2002	NUM
easat-3516	48	33	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	48	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	49	1	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	49	2	recent	recent	ADJ
easat-3516	49	3	years	year	NOUN
easat-3516	49	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	49	5	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-3516	49	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-3516	49	7	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	49	8	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	49	9	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	49	10	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	49	11	english	english	PROPN
easat-3516	49	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	49	13	vietnamese	vietnamese	ADJ
easat-3516	49	14	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	49	15	has	have	AUX
easat-3516	49	16	garnered	garner	VERB
easat-3516	49	17	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-3516	49	18	attention	attention	NOUN
easat-3516	49	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	49	20	giang	giang	PROPN
easat-3516	49	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	49	22	2023	2023	NUM
easat-3516	49	23	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3516	49	24	ngoc	ngoc	PROPN
easat-3516	49	25	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	49	26	thanh	thanh	PROPN
easat-3516	49	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	49	28	2019	2019	NUM
easat-3516	49	29	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	49	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	50	1	however	however	ADV
easat-3516	50	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	50	3	using	use	VERB
easat-3516	50	4	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	50	5	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	50	6	to	to	PART
easat-3516	50	7	teach	teach	VERB
easat-3516	50	8	vietnamese	vietnamese	ADJ
easat-3516	50	9	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	50	10	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	50	11	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	50	12	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	50	13	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
easat-3516	50	14	has	have	AUX
easat-3516	50	15	received	receive	VERB
easat-3516	50	16	limited	limited	ADJ
easat-3516	50	17	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-3516	50	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	51	1	there	there	PRON
easat-3516	51	2	is	be	VERB
easat-3516	51	3	no	no	DET
easat-3516	51	4	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-3516	51	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3516	51	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3516	51	7	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3516	51	8	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	51	9	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	51	10	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
easat-3516	51	11	have	have	AUX
easat-3516	51	12	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
easat-3516	51	13	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	51	14	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	51	15	into	into	ADP
easat-3516	51	16	idiom	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	51	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3516	51	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	51	19	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3516	51	20	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-3516	51	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	52	1	this	this	DET
easat-3516	52	2	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-3516	52	3	aims	aim	VERB
easat-3516	52	4	to	to	PART
easat-3516	52	5	fill	fill	VERB
easat-3516	52	6	this	this	DET
easat-3516	52	7	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-3516	52	8	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	52	9	the	the	DET
easat-3516	52	10	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-3516	52	11	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	52	12	examining	examine	VERB
easat-3516	52	13	the	the	DET
easat-3516	52	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3516	52	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	52	16	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3516	52	17	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	52	18	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	52	19	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	52	20	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
easat-3516	52	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	52	22	ngoc	ngoc	PROPN
easat-3516	52	23	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	52	24	thanh	thanh	PROPN
easat-3516	52	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	52	26	2019	2019	NUM
easat-3516	52	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	52	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	53	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
easat-3516	53	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	54	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	54	2	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	54	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	54	4	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3516	54	5	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	54	6	through	through	ADP
easat-3516	54	7	the	the	DET
easat-3516	54	8	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	54	9	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	54	10	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-3516	54	11	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	54	12	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	54	13	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
easat-3516	54	14	according	accord	VERB
easat-3516	54	15	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	54	16	kovecses	kovecse	NOUN
easat-3516	54	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	54	18	2002	2002	NUM
easat-3516	54	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	54	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	54	21	the	the	DET
easat-3516	54	22	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-3516	54	23	view	view	NOUN
easat-3516	54	24	regards	regard	VERB
easat-3516	54	25	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	54	26	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	54	27	isolated	isolated	ADJ
easat-3516	54	28	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
easat-3516	54	29	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-3516	54	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	54	31	resulting	result	VERB
easat-3516	54	32	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	54	33	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3516	54	34	methods	method	NOUN
easat-3516	54	35	that	that	PRON
easat-3516	54	36	guide	guide	VERB
easat-3516	54	37	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	54	38	to	to	PART
easat-3516	54	39	memorize	memorize	VERB
easat-3516	54	40	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	54	41	without	without	ADP
easat-3516	54	42	systematic	systematic	ADJ
easat-3516	54	43	organization	organization	NOUN
easat-3516	54	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	54	45	supported	support	VERB
easat-3516	54	46	definitions	definition	NOUN
easat-3516	54	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	54	48	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3516	54	49	clear	clear	ADJ
easat-3516	54	50	examples	example	NOUN
easat-3516	54	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	55	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
easat-3516	55	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	55	3	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	55	4	remember	remember	VERB
easat-3516	55	5	these	these	DET
easat-3516	55	6	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	55	7	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	55	8	disconnected	disconnected	ADJ
easat-3516	55	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	55	10	fragmented	fragmented	ADJ
easat-3516	55	11	units	unit	NOUN
easat-3516	55	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	55	13	chen	chen	PROPN
easat-3516	55	14	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	55	15	lai	lai	PROPN
easat-3516	55	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	55	17	2013	2013	NUM
easat-3516	55	18	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3516	55	19	vasiljevic	vasiljevic	ADJ
easat-3516	55	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	55	21	2011	2011	NUM
easat-3516	55	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	55	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	56	1	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	56	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
easat-3516	56	3	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	56	4	the	the	DET
easat-3516	56	5	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-3516	56	6	view	view	NOUN
easat-3516	56	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	56	8	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	56	9	7010	7010	NUM
easat-3516	56	10	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-3516	56	11	applied	apply	VERB
easat-3516	56	12	science	science	NOUN
easat-3516	56	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	56	14	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-3516	56	15	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-3516	56	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	56	17	2576	2576	NUM
easat-3516	56	18	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	56	19	8484	8484	NUM
easat-3516	56	20	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-3516	56	21	.	.	PROPN
easat-3516	56	22	8	8	NUM
easat-3516	56	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	56	24	no	no	INTJ
easat-3516	56	25	.	.	NOUN
easat-3516	57	1	6	6	NUM
easat-3516	57	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	57	3	7008	7008	NUM
easat-3516	57	4	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	57	5	7021	7021	NUM
easat-3516	57	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	57	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3516	57	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-3516	57	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	57	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3516	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3516	NUM
easat-3516	57	11	©	©	ADP
easat-3516	57	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3516	57	13	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	57	14	the	the	DET
easat-3516	57	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-3516	57	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3516	57	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-3516	57	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	57	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-3516	57	20	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
easat-3516	57	21	posits	posit	NOUN
easat-3516	57	22	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3516	57	23	the	the	DET
easat-3516	57	24	nature	nature	NOUN
easat-3516	57	25	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	57	26	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	57	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	57	28	including	include	VERB
easat-3516	57	29	idiomatic	idiomatic	ADJ
easat-3516	57	30	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-3516	57	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	57	32	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	57	33	inherently	inherently	ADV
easat-3516	57	34	metaphorical	metaphorical	ADJ
easat-3516	57	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	57	36	not	not	PART
easat-3516	57	37	arbitrary	arbitrary	ADJ
easat-3516	57	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	58	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	58	2	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
easat-3516	58	3	principles	principle	NOUN
easat-3516	58	4	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	58	5	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	58	6	are	be	AUX
easat-3516	58	7	conceptualized	conceptualize	VERB
easat-3516	58	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	58	9	structured	structure	VERB
easat-3516	58	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	58	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	58	12	perceived	perceive	VERB
easat-3516	58	13	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	58	14	humans	human	NOUN
easat-3516	58	15	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	58	16	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	58	17	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	58	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	58	19	lakoff	lakoff	NOUN
easat-3516	58	20	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	58	21	johnson	johnson	PROPN
easat-3516	58	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	58	23	1980	1980	NUM
easat-3516	58	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	58	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	59	1	a	a	DET
easat-3516	59	2	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	59	3	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	59	4	involves	involve	VERB
easat-3516	59	5	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-3516	59	6	the	the	DET
easat-3516	59	7	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-3516	59	8	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	59	9	one	one	NUM
easat-3516	59	10	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-3516	59	11	through	through	ADP
easat-3516	59	12	another	another	PRON
easat-3516	59	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	59	14	typically	typically	ADV
easat-3516	59	15	an	an	DET
easat-3516	59	16	abstract	abstract	ADJ
easat-3516	59	17	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-3516	59	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	59	19	the	the	DET
easat-3516	59	20	target	target	NOUN
easat-3516	59	21	domain	domain	NOUN
easat-3516	59	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	59	23	understood	understand	VERB
easat-3516	59	24	via	via	ADP
easat-3516	59	25	a	a	DET
easat-3516	59	26	more	more	ADV
easat-3516	59	27	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-3516	59	28	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3516	59	29	physical	physical	ADJ
easat-3516	59	30	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-3516	59	31	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	59	32	the	the	DET
easat-3516	59	33	source	source	NOUN
easat-3516	59	34	domain	domain	NOUN
easat-3516	59	35	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	59	36	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	59	37	lakoff	lakoff	PROPN
easat-3516	59	38	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	59	39	johnson	johnson	PROPN
easat-3516	59	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	59	41	1980	1980	NUM
easat-3516	59	42	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3516	59	43	kovecses	kovecse	NOUN
easat-3516	59	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	59	45	2002	2002	NUM
easat-3516	59	46	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3516	59	47	hang	hang	NOUN
easat-3516	59	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	59	49	2022	2022	NUM
easat-3516	59	50	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	59	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	60	1	when	when	SCONJ
easat-3516	60	2	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	60	3	linguists	linguist	NOUN
easat-3516	60	4	discuss	discuss	VERB
easat-3516	60	5	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	60	6	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	60	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	60	8	they	they	PRON
easat-3516	60	9	refer	refer	VERB
easat-3516	60	10	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	60	11	the	the	DET
easat-3516	60	12	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	60	13	mappings	mapping	NOUN
easat-3516	60	14	they	they	PRON
easat-3516	60	15	represent	represent	VERB
easat-3516	60	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	61	1	a	a	DET
easat-3516	61	2	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	61	3	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	61	4	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	61	5	a	a	DET
easat-3516	61	6	cross	cross	ADJ
easat-3516	61	7	-	-	ADJ
easat-3516	61	8	domain	domain	ADJ
easat-3516	61	9	mapping	mapping	NOUN
easat-3516	61	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	61	11	meaning	mean	VERB
easat-3516	61	12	"	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	61	13	a	a	DET
easat-3516	61	14	fixed	fixed	ADJ
easat-3516	61	15	set	set	NOUN
easat-3516	61	16	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	61	17	ontological	ontological	ADJ
easat-3516	61	18	correspondences	correspondence	NOUN
easat-3516	61	19	between	between	ADP
easat-3516	61	20	entities	entity	NOUN
easat-3516	61	21	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	61	22	the	the	DET
easat-3516	61	23	source	source	NOUN
easat-3516	61	24	domain	domain	NOUN
easat-3516	61	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	61	26	entities	entity	NOUN
easat-3516	61	27	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	61	28	the	the	DET
easat-3516	61	29	target	target	NOUN
easat-3516	61	30	domain	domain	NOUN
easat-3516	61	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	61	32	"	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	62	1	it	it	PRON
easat-3516	62	2	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	62	3	expressed	express	VERB
easat-3516	62	4	as	as	SCONJ
easat-3516	62	5	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	62	6	the	the	DET
easat-3516	62	7	target	target	NOUN
easat-3516	62	8	domain	domain	NOUN
easat-3516	62	9	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	62	10	the	the	DET
easat-3516	62	11	source	source	NOUN
easat-3516	62	12	domain	domain	NOUN
easat-3516	62	13	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	62	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	62	15	lakoff	lakoff	NOUN
easat-3516	62	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	62	17	1993	1993	NUM
easat-3516	62	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	62	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	63	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	63	2	identification	identification	NOUN
easat-3516	63	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	63	4	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	63	5	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	63	6	holds	hold	VERB
easat-3516	63	7	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-3516	63	8	value	value	NOUN
easat-3516	63	9	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	63	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3516	63	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	63	12	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	63	13	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	63	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	64	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-3516	64	2	has	have	AUX
easat-3516	64	3	shown	show	VERB
easat-3516	64	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3516	64	5	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-3516	64	6	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	64	7	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	64	8	this	this	DET
easat-3516	64	9	way	way	NOUN
easat-3516	64	10	can	can	AUX
easat-3516	64	11	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-3516	64	12	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
easat-3516	64	13	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	64	14	'	'	PART
easat-3516	64	15	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3516	64	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	64	17	retention	retention	NOUN
easat-3516	64	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	64	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	64	20	use	use	NOUN
easat-3516	64	21	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	64	22	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	64	23	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	64	24	both	both	PRON
easat-3516	64	25	spoken	speak	VERB
easat-3516	64	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	64	27	written	write	VERB
easat-3516	64	28	contexts	contexts	NOUN
easat-3516	64	29	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	64	30	boers	boers	PROPN
easat-3516	64	31	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	64	32	lindstromberg	lindstromberg	PROPN
easat-3516	64	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	64	34	2008	2008	NUM
easat-3516	64	35	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3516	64	36	vasiljevic	vasiljevic	ADJ
easat-3516	64	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	64	38	2011	2011	NUM
easat-3516	64	39	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	64	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	65	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	65	2	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	65	3	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	65	4	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
easat-3516	65	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3516	65	6	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3516	65	7	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	65	8	through	through	ADP
easat-3516	65	9	the	the	DET
easat-3516	65	10	lens	lens	NOUN
easat-3516	65	11	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	65	12	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	65	13	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	65	14	helps	help	VERB
easat-3516	65	15	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	65	16	perceive	perceive	VERB
easat-3516	65	17	the	the	DET
easat-3516	65	18	semantic	semantic	ADJ
easat-3516	65	19	motivations	motivation	NOUN
easat-3516	65	20	behind	behind	ADP
easat-3516	65	21	idiomatic	idiomatic	ADJ
easat-3516	65	22	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-3516	65	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	66	1	this	this	PRON
easat-3516	66	2	enables	enable	VERB
easat-3516	66	3	them	they	PRON
easat-3516	66	4	to	to	PART
easat-3516	66	5	view	view	VERB
easat-3516	66	6	these	these	DET
easat-3516	66	7	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-3516	66	8	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	66	9	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
easat-3516	66	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	66	11	interconnected	interconnected	ADJ
easat-3516	66	12	components	component	NOUN
easat-3516	66	13	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	66	14	a	a	DET
easat-3516	66	15	structured	structured	ADJ
easat-3516	66	16	network	network	NOUN
easat-3516	66	17	rather	rather	ADV
easat-3516	66	18	than	than	ADP
easat-3516	66	19	rigid	rigid	ADJ
easat-3516	66	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	66	21	isolated	isolated	ADJ
easat-3516	66	22	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	66	23	units	unit	NOUN
easat-3516	66	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	67	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-3516	67	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	67	3	this	this	DET
easat-3516	67	4	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	67	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	67	6	oriented	orient	VERB
easat-3516	67	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3516	67	8	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3516	67	9	supports	support	VERB
easat-3516	67	10	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	67	11	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	67	12	creating	create	VERB
easat-3516	67	13	mental	mental	ADJ
easat-3516	67	14	imagery	imagery	NOUN
easat-3516	67	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	67	16	thus	thus	ADV
easat-3516	67	17	allowing	allow	VERB
easat-3516	67	18	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	67	19	dual	dual	ADJ
easat-3516	67	20	coding—“the	coding—“the	DET
easat-3516	67	21	processing	processing	NOUN
easat-3516	67	22	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	67	23	both	both	CCONJ
easat-3516	67	24	visual	visual	ADJ
easat-3516	67	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	67	26	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
easat-3516	67	27	information	information	NOUN
easat-3516	67	28	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	67	29	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	67	30	clark	clark	PROPN
easat-3516	67	31	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	67	32	paivio	paivio	PROPN
easat-3516	67	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	67	34	1991	1991	NUM
easat-3516	67	35	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	67	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	68	1	since	since	SCONJ
easat-3516	68	2	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	68	3	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	68	4	are	be	AUX
easat-3516	68	5	rooted	root	VERB
easat-3516	68	6	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	68	7	bodily	bodily	ADJ
easat-3516	68	8	experiences	experience	NOUN
easat-3516	68	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	68	10	socio	socio	NOUN
easat-3516	68	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	68	12	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-3516	68	13	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-3516	68	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	68	15	clear	clear	ADJ
easat-3516	68	16	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-3516	68	17	can	can	AUX
easat-3516	68	18	prompt	prompt	VERB
easat-3516	68	19	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	68	20	to	to	PART
easat-3516	68	21	visualize	visualize	VERB
easat-3516	68	22	inputs	input	NOUN
easat-3516	68	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	68	24	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-3516	68	25	improving	improve	VERB
easat-3516	68	26	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3516	68	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	68	28	memory	memory	NOUN
easat-3516	68	29	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	68	30	kovecses	kovecse	NOUN
easat-3516	68	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	68	32	2002	2002	NUM
easat-3516	68	33	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	68	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	69	1	adopting	adopt	VERB
easat-3516	69	2	this	this	DET
easat-3516	69	3	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	69	4	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	69	5	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3516	69	6	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	69	7	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	69	8	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-3516	69	9	because	because	SCONJ
easat-3516	69	10	it	it	PRON
easat-3516	69	11	transforms	transform	VERB
easat-3516	69	12	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	69	13	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	69	14	a	a	DET
easat-3516	69	15	rote	rote	ADJ
easat-3516	69	16	memorization	memorization	NOUN
easat-3516	69	17	task	task	NOUN
easat-3516	69	18	into	into	ADP
easat-3516	69	19	an	an	DET
easat-3516	69	20	engaging	engaging	ADJ
easat-3516	69	21	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	69	22	process	process	NOUN
easat-3516	69	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	70	1	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	70	2	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-3516	70	3	the	the	DET
easat-3516	70	4	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	70	5	underpinnings	underpinning	NOUN
easat-3516	70	6	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	70	7	idiomatic	idiomatic	ADJ
easat-3516	70	8	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-3516	70	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	70	10	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	70	11	can	can	AUX
easat-3516	70	12	more	more	ADV
easat-3516	70	13	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-3516	70	14	recall	recall	VERB
easat-3516	70	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	70	16	apply	apply	VERB
easat-3516	70	17	them	they	PRON
easat-3516	70	18	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	70	19	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
easat-3516	70	20	contexts	context	NOUN
easat-3516	70	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	71	1	3	3	X
easat-3516	71	2	.	.	X
easat-3516	71	3	research	research	NOUN
easat-3516	71	4	design	design	PROPN
easat-3516	71	5	3.1	3.1	NUM
easat-3516	71	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	72	1	principles	principle	NOUN
easat-3516	72	2	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	72	3	lesson	lesson	NOUN
easat-3516	72	4	design	design	NOUN
easat-3516	72	5	according	accord	VERB
easat-3516	72	6	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	72	7	liu	liu	PROPN
easat-3516	72	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	72	9	2003	2003	NUM
easat-3516	72	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	72	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	72	12	boers	boer	NOUN
easat-3516	72	13	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	72	14	lindstromberg	lindstromberg	PROPN
easat-3516	72	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	72	16	2008	2008	NUM
easat-3516	72	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	72	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	72	19	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3516	72	20	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	72	21	requires	require	VERB
easat-3516	72	22	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	72	23	to	to	PART
easat-3516	72	24	have	have	VERB
easat-3516	72	25	a	a	DET
easat-3516	72	26	solid	solid	ADJ
easat-3516	72	27	foundation	foundation	NOUN
easat-3516	72	28	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	72	29	the	the	DET
easat-3516	72	30	vietnamese	vietnamese	ADJ
easat-3516	72	31	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	72	32	to	to	PART
easat-3516	72	33	interpret	interpret	VERB
easat-3516	72	34	their	their	PRON
easat-3516	72	35	figurative	figurative	ADJ
easat-3516	72	36	meanings	meaning	NOUN
easat-3516	72	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	72	38	as	as	SCONJ
easat-3516	72	39	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	72	40	often	often	ADV
easat-3516	72	41	consist	consist	VERB
easat-3516	72	42	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	72	43	multiple	multiple	ADJ
easat-3516	72	44	words	word	NOUN
easat-3516	72	45	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	72	46	do	do	AUX
easat-3516	72	47	not	not	PART
easat-3516	72	48	convey	convey	VERB
easat-3516	72	49	them	they	PRON
easat-3516	72	50	literally	literally	ADV
easat-3516	72	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	73	1	educators	educator	NOUN
easat-3516	73	2	should	should	AUX
easat-3516	73	3	systematically	systematically	ADV
easat-3516	73	4	categorize	categorize	VERB
easat-3516	73	5	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	73	6	using	use	VERB
easat-3516	73	7	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	73	8	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	73	9	to	to	PART
easat-3516	73	10	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-3516	73	11	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	73	12	'	'	PART
easat-3516	73	13	memory	memory	NOUN
easat-3516	73	14	retention	retention	NOUN
easat-3516	73	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	73	16	recall	recall	NOUN
easat-3516	73	17	abilities	ability	NOUN
easat-3516	73	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	73	19	pham	pham	PROPN
easat-3516	73	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	73	21	2017	2017	NUM
easat-3516	73	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	73	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	74	1	this	this	DET
easat-3516	74	2	systematic	systematic	ADJ
easat-3516	74	3	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	74	4	helps	help	VERB
easat-3516	74	5	connect	connect	VERB
easat-3516	74	6	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	74	7	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	74	8	similar	similar	ADJ
easat-3516	74	9	themes	theme	NOUN
easat-3516	74	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	74	11	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
easat-3516	74	12	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3516	74	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	74	14	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-3516	74	15	application	application	NOUN
easat-3516	74	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	75	1	providing	provide	VERB
easat-3516	75	2	rich	rich	ADJ
easat-3516	75	3	illustrative	illustrative	ADJ
easat-3516	75	4	examples	example	NOUN
easat-3516	75	5	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	75	6	an	an	DET
easat-3516	75	7	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-3516	75	8	step	step	NOUN
easat-3516	75	9	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	75	10	the	the	DET
easat-3516	75	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3516	75	12	process	process	NOUN
easat-3516	75	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	76	1	educators	educator	NOUN
easat-3516	76	2	should	should	AUX
easat-3516	76	3	present	present	VERB
easat-3516	76	4	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	76	5	within	within	ADP
easat-3516	76	6	varied	varied	ADJ
easat-3516	76	7	contextual	contextual	ADJ
easat-3516	76	8	settings	setting	NOUN
easat-3516	76	9	so	so	SCONJ
easat-3516	76	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3516	76	11	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	76	12	can	can	AUX
easat-3516	76	13	identify	identify	VERB
easat-3516	76	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	76	15	analyze	analyze	VERB
easat-3516	76	16	their	their	PRON
easat-3516	76	17	similarities	similarity	NOUN
easat-3516	76	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	76	19	mäntylä	mäntylä	NOUN
easat-3516	76	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	76	21	2004	2004	NUM
easat-3516	76	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	76	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	77	1	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-3516	77	2	such	such	ADJ
easat-3516	77	3	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	77	4	matching	matching	NOUN
easat-3516	77	5	games	game	NOUN
easat-3516	77	6	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3516	77	7	group	group	NOUN
easat-3516	77	8	discussions	discussion	NOUN
easat-3516	77	9	can	can	AUX
easat-3516	77	10	encourage	encourage	VERB
easat-3516	77	11	active	active	ADJ
easat-3516	77	12	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-3516	77	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	77	14	foster	foster	ADJ
easat-3516	77	15	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	77	16	'	'	PART
easat-3516	77	17	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-3516	77	18	to	to	PART
easat-3516	77	19	recognize	recognize	VERB
easat-3516	77	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	77	21	interpret	interpret	VERB
easat-3516	77	22	the	the	DET
easat-3516	77	23	figurative	figurative	ADJ
easat-3516	77	24	meanings	meaning	NOUN
easat-3516	77	25	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	77	26	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	77	27	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	77	28	tukhtaeva	tukhtaeva	PROPN
easat-3516	77	29	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	77	30	razzakova	razzakova	PROPN
easat-3516	77	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	77	32	2021	2021	NUM
easat-3516	77	33	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	77	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	78	1	assigning	assign	VERB
easat-3516	78	2	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	78	3	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-3516	78	4	to	to	PART
easat-3516	78	5	create	create	VERB
easat-3516	78	6	short	short	ADJ
easat-3516	78	7	stories	story	NOUN
easat-3516	78	8	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3516	78	9	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
easat-3516	78	10	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
easat-3516	78	11	the	the	DET
easat-3516	78	12	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	78	13	they	they	PRON
easat-3516	78	14	have	have	AUX
easat-3516	78	15	learned	learn	VERB
easat-3516	78	16	can	can	AUX
easat-3516	78	17	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
easat-3516	78	18	their	their	PRON
easat-3516	78	19	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3516	78	20	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	78	21	applying	apply	VERB
easat-3516	78	22	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	78	23	flexibly	flexibly	ADV
easat-3516	78	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	78	25	contextually	contextually	ADV
easat-3516	78	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	78	27	nippold	nippold	ADJ
easat-3516	78	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	78	29	1991	1991	NUM
easat-3516	78	30	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	78	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	79	1	illustrative	illustrative	ADJ
easat-3516	79	2	visuals	visual	NOUN
easat-3516	79	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	79	4	multimedia	multimedia	NOUN
easat-3516	79	5	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-3516	79	6	are	be	AUX
easat-3516	79	7	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-3516	79	8	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	79	9	supporting	support	VERB
easat-3516	79	10	the	the	DET
easat-3516	79	11	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3516	79	12	process	process	NOUN
easat-3516	79	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	80	1	visual	visual	ADJ
easat-3516	80	2	aids	aid	NOUN
easat-3516	80	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	80	4	videos	video	NOUN
easat-3516	80	5	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-3516	80	6	memory	memory	NOUN
easat-3516	80	7	retention	retention	NOUN
easat-3516	80	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	80	9	assist	assist	VERB
easat-3516	80	10	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	80	11	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	80	12	visualizing	visualize	VERB
easat-3516	80	13	how	how	SCONJ
easat-3516	80	14	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	80	15	are	be	AUX
easat-3516	80	16	used	use	VERB
easat-3516	80	17	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	80	18	real	real	ADJ
easat-3516	80	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	80	20	life	life	NOUN
easat-3516	80	21	contexts	contexts	NOUN
easat-3516	80	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	80	23	aljebreen	aljebreen	PROPN
easat-3516	80	24	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	80	25	alzamil	alzamil	PROPN
easat-3516	80	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	80	27	2022	2022	NUM
easat-3516	80	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	80	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	81	1	this	this	PRON
easat-3516	81	2	contributes	contribute	VERB
easat-3516	81	3	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	81	4	forming	form	VERB
easat-3516	81	5	a	a	DET
easat-3516	81	6	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-3516	81	7	link	link	NOUN
easat-3516	81	8	between	between	ADP
easat-3516	81	9	memory	memory	NOUN
easat-3516	81	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	81	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-3516	81	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	81	13	enabling	enable	VERB
easat-3516	81	14	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	81	15	to	to	PART
easat-3516	81	16	remember	remember	VERB
easat-3516	81	17	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	81	18	more	more	ADV
easat-3516	81	19	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-3516	81	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	81	21	use	use	VERB
easat-3516	81	22	them	they	PRON
easat-3516	81	23	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	81	24	greater	great	ADJ
easat-3516	81	25	confidence	confidence	NOUN
easat-3516	81	26	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	81	27	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-3516	81	28	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	81	29	chen	chen	PROPN
easat-3516	81	30	hsieh	hsieh	PROPN
easat-3516	81	31	et	et	PROPN
easat-3516	81	32	al	al	PROPN
easat-3516	81	33	.	.	PROPN
easat-3516	81	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	81	35	2017	2017	NUM
easat-3516	81	36	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	81	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	82	1	once	once	SCONJ
easat-3516	82	2	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	82	3	have	have	AUX
easat-3516	82	4	mastered	master	VERB
easat-3516	82	5	the	the	DET
easat-3516	82	6	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-3516	82	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	82	8	usage	usage	NOUN
easat-3516	82	9	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	82	10	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	82	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	82	12	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-3516	82	13	application	application	NOUN
easat-3516	82	14	exercises	exercise	NOUN
easat-3516	82	15	are	be	AUX
easat-3516	82	16	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-3516	82	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	82	18	boers	boer	NOUN
easat-3516	82	19	et	et	NOUN
easat-3516	82	20	al	al	PROPN
easat-3516	82	21	.	.	PROPN
easat-3516	82	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	82	23	2004	2004	NUM
easat-3516	82	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	82	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	83	1	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	83	2	should	should	AUX
easat-3516	83	3	be	be	AUX
easat-3516	83	4	encouraged	encourage	VERB
easat-3516	83	5	to	to	PART
easat-3516	83	6	use	use	VERB
easat-3516	83	7	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	83	8	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	83	9	daily	daily	ADJ
easat-3516	83	10	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-3516	83	11	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-3516	83	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	83	13	such	such	ADJ
easat-3516	83	14	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	83	15	writing	write	VERB
easat-3516	83	16	short	short	ADJ
easat-3516	83	17	paragraphs	paragraph	NOUN
easat-3516	83	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	83	19	participating	participate	VERB
easat-3516	83	20	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	83	21	simulated	simulated	ADJ
easat-3516	83	22	dialogues	dialogue	NOUN
easat-3516	83	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	83	24	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3516	83	25	engaging	engage	VERB
easat-3516	83	26	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	83	27	topicbased	topicbase	VERB
easat-3516	83	28	group	group	NOUN
easat-3516	83	29	discussions	discussion	NOUN
easat-3516	83	30	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	83	31	lin	lin	PROPN
easat-3516	83	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	83	33	y2023	y2023	NUM
easat-3516	83	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	83	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	84	1	these	these	DET
easat-3516	84	2	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-3516	84	3	help	help	VERB
easat-3516	84	4	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
easat-3516	84	5	their	their	PRON
easat-3516	84	6	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-3516	84	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	84	8	develop	develop	VERB
easat-3516	84	9	their	their	PRON
easat-3516	84	10	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-3516	84	11	to	to	PART
easat-3516	84	12	apply	apply	VERB
easat-3516	84	13	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	84	14	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	84	15	various	various	ADJ
easat-3516	84	16	communicative	communicative	ADJ
easat-3516	84	17	situations	situation	NOUN
easat-3516	84	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	85	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-3516	85	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	85	3	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
easat-3516	85	4	the	the	DET
easat-3516	85	5	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
easat-3516	85	6	aspect	aspect	NOUN
easat-3516	85	7	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	85	8	idiom	idiom	ADJ
easat-3516	85	9	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-3516	85	10	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	85	11	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-3516	85	12	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	85	13	helping	help	VERB
easat-3516	85	14	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	85	15	appreciate	appreciate	VERB
easat-3516	85	16	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	85	17	diversity	diversity	NOUN
easat-3516	85	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	85	19	similarities	similarity	NOUN
easat-3516	85	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	85	21	liddicoat	liddicoat	PROPN
easat-3516	85	22	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	85	23	scarino	scarino	PROPN
easat-3516	85	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	85	25	2013	2013	NUM
easat-3516	85	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	85	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	86	1	comparing	compare	VERB
easat-3516	86	2	7011	7011	NUM
easat-3516	86	3	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-3516	86	4	applied	apply	VERB
easat-3516	86	5	science	science	NOUN
easat-3516	86	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	86	7	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-3516	86	8	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-3516	86	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	86	10	2576	2576	NUM
easat-3516	86	11	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	86	12	8484	8484	NUM
easat-3516	86	13	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-3516	86	14	.	.	PROPN
easat-3516	86	15	8	8	NUM
easat-3516	86	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	86	17	no	no	INTJ
easat-3516	86	18	.	.	NOUN
easat-3516	87	1	6	6	NUM
easat-3516	87	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	87	3	7008	7008	NUM
easat-3516	87	4	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	87	5	7021	7021	NUM
easat-3516	87	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	87	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3516	87	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-3516	87	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	87	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3516	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3516	NUM
easat-3516	87	11	©	©	ADP
easat-3516	87	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3516	87	13	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	87	14	the	the	DET
easat-3516	87	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-3516	87	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3516	87	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-3516	87	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	87	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-3516	87	20	vietnamese	vietnamese	ADJ
easat-3516	87	21	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	87	22	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	87	23	those	those	PRON
easat-3516	87	24	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	87	25	the	the	DET
easat-3516	87	26	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	87	27	'	'	PART
easat-3516	87	28	native	native	ADJ
easat-3516	87	29	languages	language	NOUN
easat-3516	87	30	can	can	AUX
easat-3516	87	31	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-3516	87	32	their	their	PRON
easat-3516	87	33	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
easat-3516	87	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	87	35	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-3516	87	36	to	to	PART
easat-3516	87	37	apply	apply	VERB
easat-3516	87	38	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	87	39	across	across	ADP
easat-3516	87	40	different	different	ADJ
easat-3516	87	41	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-3516	87	42	contexts	contexts	NOUN
easat-3516	87	43	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	87	44	tran	tran	PROPN
easat-3516	87	45	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	87	46	duong	duong	PROPN
easat-3516	87	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	87	48	2018	2018	NUM
easat-3516	87	49	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	87	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	88	1	finally	finally	ADV
easat-3516	88	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	88	3	to	to	PART
easat-3516	88	4	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-3516	88	5	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3516	88	6	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-3516	88	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	88	8	small	small	ADJ
easat-3516	88	9	tests	test	NOUN
easat-3516	88	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	88	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	88	12	regular	regular	ADJ
easat-3516	88	13	review	review	NOUN
easat-3516	88	14	exercises	exercise	NOUN
easat-3516	88	15	should	should	AUX
easat-3516	88	16	be	be	AUX
easat-3516	88	17	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
easat-3516	88	18	to	to	PART
easat-3516	88	19	assess	assess	VERB
easat-3516	88	20	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	88	21	'	'	PART
easat-3516	88	22	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3516	88	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	88	24	usage	usage	NOUN
easat-3516	88	25	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	88	26	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	88	27	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	88	28	parker	parker	NOUN
easat-3516	88	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	88	30	2023	2023	NUM
easat-3516	88	31	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	88	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	89	1	detailed	detailed	ADJ
easat-3516	89	2	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-3516	89	3	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	89	4	educators	educator	NOUN
easat-3516	89	5	will	will	AUX
easat-3516	89	6	help	help	VERB
easat-3516	89	7	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	89	8	recognize	recognize	VERB
easat-3516	89	9	their	their	PRON
easat-3516	89	10	strengths	strength	NOUN
easat-3516	89	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	89	12	areas	area	NOUN
easat-3516	89	13	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	89	14	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-3516	89	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	89	16	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
easat-3516	89	17	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-3516	89	18	their	their	PRON
easat-3516	89	19	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-3516	89	20	to	to	PART
easat-3516	89	21	use	use	VERB
easat-3516	89	22	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	89	23	naturally	naturally	ADV
easat-3516	89	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	89	25	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-3516	89	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	89	27	sadler	sadler	NOUN
easat-3516	89	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	89	29	2014	2014	NUM
easat-3516	89	30	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	89	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	90	1	3.2	3.2	NUM
easat-3516	90	2	.	.	X
easat-3516	90	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3516	90	4	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-3516	90	5	the	the	DET
easat-3516	90	6	inductive	inductive	ADJ
easat-3516	90	7	method	method	NOUN
easat-3516	90	8	offers	offer	VERB
easat-3516	90	9	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-3516	90	10	advantages	advantage	NOUN
easat-3516	90	11	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	90	12	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3516	90	13	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	90	14	as	as	SCONJ
easat-3516	90	15	it	it	PRON
easat-3516	90	16	encourages	encourage	VERB
easat-3516	90	17	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	90	18	to	to	PART
easat-3516	90	19	develop	develop	VERB
easat-3516	90	20	creative	creative	ADJ
easat-3516	90	21	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-3516	90	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	90	23	build	build	VERB
easat-3516	90	24	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-3516	90	25	independently	independently	ADV
easat-3516	90	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	91	1	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	91	2	involves	involve	VERB
easat-3516	91	3	exploring	explore	VERB
easat-3516	91	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	91	5	linking	link	VERB
easat-3516	91	6	information	information	NOUN
easat-3516	91	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	91	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	91	9	drawing	draw	VERB
easat-3516	91	10	inferences	inference	NOUN
easat-3516	91	11	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	91	12	real	real	ADJ
easat-3516	91	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	91	14	life	life	NOUN
easat-3516	91	15	situations	situation	NOUN
easat-3516	91	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	91	17	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-3516	91	18	examples	example	NOUN
easat-3516	91	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	91	20	al	al	PROPN
easat-3516	91	21	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	91	22	hamdun	hamdun	PROPN
easat-3516	91	23	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	91	24	al	al	PROPN
easat-3516	91	25	mozari	mozari	PROPN
easat-3516	91	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	91	27	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3516	91	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	91	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	92	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	92	2	inductive	inductive	ADJ
easat-3516	92	3	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	92	4	promotes	promote	VERB
easat-3516	92	5	experiential	experiential	ADJ
easat-3516	92	6	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3516	92	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	92	8	creates	create	VERB
easat-3516	92	9	an	an	DET
easat-3516	92	10	active	active	ADJ
easat-3516	92	11	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	92	12	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-3516	92	13	where	where	SCONJ
easat-3516	92	14	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	92	15	discover	discover	VERB
easat-3516	92	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	92	17	construct	construct	VERB
easat-3516	92	18	their	their	PRON
easat-3516	92	19	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3516	92	20	autonomously	autonomously	ADV
easat-3516	92	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	93	1	this	this	PRON
easat-3516	93	2	leads	lead	VERB
easat-3516	93	3	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	93	4	better	well	ADJ
easat-3516	93	5	retention	retention	NOUN
easat-3516	93	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	93	7	more	more	ADV
easat-3516	93	8	profound	profound	ADJ
easat-3516	93	9	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3516	93	10	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	93	11	the	the	DET
easat-3516	93	12	subject	subject	ADJ
easat-3516	93	13	matter	matter	NOUN
easat-3516	93	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	93	15	shen	shen	NOUN
easat-3516	93	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	93	17	2023	2023	NUM
easat-3516	93	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	93	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	94	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-3516	94	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	94	3	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-3516	94	4	formed	form	VERB
easat-3516	94	5	through	through	ADP
easat-3516	94	6	real	real	ADJ
easat-3516	94	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	94	8	world	world	NOUN
easat-3516	94	9	experiences	experience	NOUN
easat-3516	94	10	enables	enable	VERB
easat-3516	94	11	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	94	12	to	to	PART
easat-3516	94	13	apply	apply	VERB
easat-3516	94	14	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	94	15	naturally	naturally	ADV
easat-3516	94	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	94	17	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-3516	94	18	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	94	19	everyday	everyday	ADJ
easat-3516	94	20	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-3516	94	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	94	22	wang	wang	PROPN
easat-3516	94	23	et	et	PROPN
easat-3516	94	24	al	al	PROPN
easat-3516	94	25	.	.	PROPN
easat-3516	94	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	94	27	2020	2020	NUM
easat-3516	94	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	94	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	95	1	this	this	DET
easat-3516	95	2	method	method	NOUN
easat-3516	95	3	also	also	ADV
easat-3516	95	4	supports	support	VERB
easat-3516	95	5	the	the	DET
easat-3516	95	6	development	development	NOUN
easat-3516	95	7	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	95	8	logical	logical	ADJ
easat-3516	95	9	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-3516	95	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	95	11	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
easat-3516	95	12	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3516	95	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	95	14	creating	create	VERB
easat-3516	95	15	a	a	DET
easat-3516	95	16	foundation	foundation	NOUN
easat-3516	95	17	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	95	18	approaching	approach	VERB
easat-3516	95	19	more	more	ADV
easat-3516	95	20	complex	complex	ADJ
easat-3516	95	21	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-3516	95	22	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	95	23	the	the	DET
easat-3516	95	24	future	future	NOUN
easat-3516	95	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	96	1	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	96	2	this	this	DET
easat-3516	96	3	study	study	NOUN
easat-3516	96	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	96	5	we	we	PRON
easat-3516	96	6	selected	select	VERB
easat-3516	96	7	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	96	8	related	relate	VERB
easat-3516	96	9	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	96	10	happiness	happiness	NOUN
easat-3516	96	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	96	12	sadness	sadness	NOUN
easat-3516	96	13	—	—	PUNCT
easat-3516	96	14	two	two	NUM
easat-3516	96	15	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
easat-3516	96	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	96	17	common	common	ADJ
easat-3516	96	18	emotional	emotional	ADJ
easat-3516	96	19	states	state	NOUN
easat-3516	96	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	97	1	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3516	97	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	97	3	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	97	4	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	97	5	based	base	VERB
easat-3516	97	6	on	on	ADP
easat-3516	97	7	emotional	emotional	ADJ
easat-3516	97	8	themes	theme	NOUN
easat-3516	97	9	help	help	VERB
easat-3516	97	10	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	97	11	approach	approach	VERB
easat-3516	97	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	97	13	use	use	VERB
easat-3516	97	14	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	97	15	appropriately	appropriately	ADV
easat-3516	97	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	97	17	flexibly	flexibly	ADV
easat-3516	97	18	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	97	19	daily	daily	ADJ
easat-3516	97	20	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-3516	97	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	98	1	happiness	happiness	NOUN
easat-3516	98	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	98	3	sadness	sadness	NOUN
easat-3516	98	4	are	be	AUX
easat-3516	98	5	not	not	PART
easat-3516	98	6	only	only	ADV
easat-3516	98	7	natural	natural	ADJ
easat-3516	98	8	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-3516	98	9	states	state	NOUN
easat-3516	98	10	but	but	CCONJ
easat-3516	98	11	also	also	ADV
easat-3516	98	12	reflect	reflect	VERB
easat-3516	98	13	important	important	ADJ
easat-3516	98	14	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-3516	98	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	98	16	social	social	ADJ
easat-3516	98	17	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-3516	98	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	98	19	enabling	enable	VERB
easat-3516	98	20	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	98	21	to	to	PART
easat-3516	98	22	gain	gain	VERB
easat-3516	98	23	deeper	deep	ADJ
easat-3516	98	24	insight	insight	NOUN
easat-3516	98	25	into	into	ADP
easat-3516	98	26	the	the	DET
easat-3516	98	27	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	98	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	98	29	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-3516	98	30	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	98	31	native	native	ADJ
easat-3516	98	32	speakers	speaker	NOUN
easat-3516	98	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	99	1	this	this	DET
easat-3516	99	2	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	99	3	allows	allow	VERB
easat-3516	99	4	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	99	5	to	to	PART
easat-3516	99	6	resonate	resonate	VERB
easat-3516	99	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	99	8	connect	connect	VERB
easat-3516	99	9	more	more	ADV
easat-3516	99	10	profoundly	profoundly	ADV
easat-3516	99	11	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	99	12	the	the	DET
easat-3516	99	13	vietnamese	vietnamese	ADJ
easat-3516	99	14	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	99	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	99	16	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-3516	99	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	99	18	thus	thus	ADV
easat-3516	99	19	fostering	foster	VERB
easat-3516	99	20	the	the	DET
easat-3516	99	21	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-3516	99	22	to	to	PART
easat-3516	99	23	use	use	VERB
easat-3516	99	24	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	99	25	more	more	ADV
easat-3516	99	26	naturally	naturally	ADV
easat-3516	99	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	99	28	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-3516	99	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	100	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	100	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-3516	100	3	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-3516	100	4	included	include	VERB
easat-3516	100	5	20	20	NUM
easat-3516	100	6	students	student	NOUN
easat-3516	100	7	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	100	8	russia	russia	PROPN
easat-3516	100	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	100	10	south	south	PROPN
easat-3516	100	11	korea	korea	PROPN
easat-3516	100	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	100	13	china	china	PROPN
easat-3516	100	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	100	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	100	16	italy	italy	PROPN
easat-3516	100	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	100	18	currently	currently	ADV
easat-3516	100	19	studying	study	VERB
easat-3516	100	20	at	at	ADP
easat-3516	100	21	universities	university	NOUN
easat-3516	100	22	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	100	23	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
easat-3516	100	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	100	25	where	where	SCONJ
easat-3516	100	26	vietnamese	vietnamese	PROPN
easat-3516	100	27	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	100	28	the	the	DET
easat-3516	100	29	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-3516	100	30	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	100	31	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	100	32	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-3516	100	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	101	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	101	2	selection	selection	NOUN
easat-3516	101	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	101	4	students	student	NOUN
easat-3516	101	5	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	101	6	various	various	ADJ
easat-3516	101	7	countries	country	NOUN
easat-3516	101	8	aimed	aim	VERB
easat-3516	101	9	to	to	PART
easat-3516	101	10	test	test	VERB
easat-3516	101	11	the	the	DET
easat-3516	101	12	applicability	applicability	NOUN
easat-3516	101	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	101	14	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-3516	101	15	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	101	16	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3516	101	17	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	101	18	through	through	ADP
easat-3516	101	19	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	101	20	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	101	21	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	101	22	a	a	DET
easat-3516	101	23	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
easat-3516	101	24	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-3516	101	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	101	26	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-3516	101	27	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
easat-3516	101	28	their	their	PRON
easat-3516	101	29	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-3516	101	30	to	to	PART
easat-3516	101	31	use	use	VERB
easat-3516	101	32	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	101	33	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	101	34	real	real	ADJ
easat-3516	101	35	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	101	36	life	life	NOUN
easat-3516	101	37	contexts	contexts	NOUN
easat-3516	101	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	102	1	3.2.1	3.2.1	X
easat-3516	102	2	.	.	X
easat-3516	102	3	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-3516	102	4	1	1	NUM
easat-3516	102	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	102	6	warm	warm	NOUN
easat-3516	102	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	102	8	up	up	NOUN
easat-3516	102	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	102	10	guessing	guess	VERB
easat-3516	102	11	the	the	DET
easat-3516	102	12	lesson	lesson	NOUN
easat-3516	102	13	topic	topic	NOUN
easat-3516	102	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	102	15	the	the	DET
easat-3516	102	16	instructor	instructor	NOUN
easat-3516	102	17	places	place	VERB
easat-3516	102	18	nine	nine	NUM
easat-3516	102	19	images	image	NOUN
easat-3516	102	20	on	on	ADP
easat-3516	102	21	the	the	DET
easat-3516	102	22	board	board	NOUN
easat-3516	102	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	102	24	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	102	25	four	four	NUM
easat-3516	102	26	depicting	depict	VERB
easat-3516	102	27	happiness	happiness	NOUN
easat-3516	102	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	102	29	four	four	NUM
easat-3516	102	30	illustrating	illustrate	VERB
easat-3516	102	31	sadness	sadness	NOUN
easat-3516	102	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	103	1	these	these	DET
easat-3516	103	2	images	image	NOUN
easat-3516	103	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	103	4	generated	generate	VERB
easat-3516	103	5	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	103	6	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-3516	103	7	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-3516	103	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	103	9	big	big	ADJ
easat-3516	103	10	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-3516	103	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	103	12	according	accord	VERB
easat-3516	103	13	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	103	14	the	the	DET
easat-3516	103	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-3516	103	16	's	's	PART
easat-3516	103	17	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-3516	103	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	103	19	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
easat-3516	103	20	nine	nine	NUM
easat-3516	103	21	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	103	22	related	relate	VERB
easat-3516	103	23	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	103	24	joy	joy	NOUN
easat-3516	103	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	103	26	sorrow	sorrow	NOUN
easat-3516	103	27	that	that	PRON
easat-3516	103	28	will	will	AUX
easat-3516	103	29	be	be	AUX
easat-3516	103	30	taught	teach	VERB
easat-3516	103	31	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	103	32	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
easat-3516	103	33	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-3516	103	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	104	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	104	2	images	image	NOUN
easat-3516	104	3	are	be	AUX
easat-3516	104	4	employed	employ	VERB
easat-3516	104	5	to	to	PART
easat-3516	104	6	stimulate	stimulate	VERB
easat-3516	104	7	the	the	DET
easat-3516	104	8	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	104	9	'	'	PART
easat-3516	104	10	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-3516	104	11	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	104	12	the	the	DET
easat-3516	104	13	topic	topic	NOUN
easat-3516	104	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	105	1	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	105	2	are	be	AUX
easat-3516	105	3	asked	ask	VERB
easat-3516	105	4	to	to	PART
easat-3516	105	5	observe	observe	VERB
easat-3516	105	6	the	the	DET
easat-3516	105	7	images	image	NOUN
easat-3516	105	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	105	9	guess	guess	VERB
easat-3516	105	10	the	the	DET
easat-3516	105	11	lesson	lesson	NOUN
easat-3516	105	12	topic	topic	NOUN
easat-3516	105	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	105	14	i.e.	i.e.	X
easat-3516	105	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	105	16	happiness	happiness	NOUN
easat-3516	105	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	105	18	sadness	sadness	NOUN
easat-3516	105	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	105	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	105	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	105	22	share	share	VERB
easat-3516	105	23	any	any	DET
easat-3516	105	24	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-3516	105	25	describing	describe	VERB
easat-3516	105	26	those	those	DET
easat-3516	105	27	emotions	emotion	NOUN
easat-3516	105	28	they	they	PRON
easat-3516	105	29	know	know	VERB
easat-3516	105	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	106	1	then	then	ADV
easat-3516	106	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	106	3	the	the	DET
easat-3516	106	4	instructor	instructor	NOUN
easat-3516	106	5	asks	ask	VERB
easat-3516	106	6	the	the	DET
easat-3516	106	7	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	106	8	to	to	PART
easat-3516	106	9	work	work	VERB
easat-3516	106	10	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	106	11	pairs	pair	NOUN
easat-3516	106	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	106	13	share	share	VERB
easat-3516	106	14	an	an	DET
easat-3516	106	15	extremely	extremely	ADV
easat-3516	106	16	happy	happy	ADJ
easat-3516	106	17	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3516	106	18	unhappy	unhappy	ADJ
easat-3516	106	19	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-3516	106	20	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	106	21	their	their	PRON
easat-3516	106	22	partners	partner	NOUN
easat-3516	106	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	107	1	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	107	2	are	be	AUX
easat-3516	107	3	encouraged	encourage	VERB
easat-3516	107	4	to	to	PART
easat-3516	107	5	use	use	VERB
easat-3516	107	6	all	all	DET
easat-3516	107	7	available	available	ADJ
easat-3516	107	8	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	107	9	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-3516	107	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	107	11	express	express	VERB
easat-3516	107	12	their	their	PRON
easat-3516	107	13	ideas	idea	NOUN
easat-3516	107	14	freely	freely	ADV
easat-3516	107	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	108	1	this	this	DET
easat-3516	108	2	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-3516	108	3	aims	aim	VERB
easat-3516	108	4	to	to	PART
easat-3516	108	5	engage	engage	VERB
easat-3516	108	6	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	108	7	'	'	PART
easat-3516	108	8	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-3516	108	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	108	10	energize	energize	VERB
easat-3516	108	11	them	they	PRON
easat-3516	108	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	108	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	108	14	create	create	VERB
easat-3516	108	15	a	a	DET
easat-3516	108	16	sense	sense	NOUN
easat-3516	108	17	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	108	18	anticipation	anticipation	NOUN
easat-3516	108	19	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	108	20	exploring	explore	VERB
easat-3516	108	21	the	the	DET
easat-3516	108	22	target	target	NOUN
easat-3516	108	23	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	108	24	to	to	PART
easat-3516	108	25	be	be	AUX
easat-3516	108	26	taught	teach	VERB
easat-3516	108	27	later	later	ADV
easat-3516	108	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	109	1	3.2.2	3.2.2	X
easat-3516	109	2	.	.	X
easat-3516	109	3	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-3516	109	4	2	2	NUM
easat-3516	109	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	109	6	group	group	NOUN
easat-3516	109	7	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-3516	109	8	worksheets	worksheet	NOUN
easat-3516	109	9	are	be	AUX
easat-3516	109	10	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-3516	109	11	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	109	12	the	the	DET
easat-3516	109	13	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	109	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	109	15	who	who	PRON
easat-3516	109	16	are	be	AUX
easat-3516	109	17	then	then	ADV
easat-3516	109	18	guided	guide	VERB
easat-3516	109	19	to	to	PART
easat-3516	109	20	complete	complete	VERB
easat-3516	109	21	the	the	DET
easat-3516	109	22	first	first	ADJ
easat-3516	109	23	task	task	NOUN
easat-3516	109	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	110	1	ten	ten	NUM
easat-3516	110	2	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	110	3	are	be	AUX
easat-3516	110	4	provided	provide	VERB
easat-3516	110	5	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	110	6	context	context	NOUN
easat-3516	110	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	110	8	classified	classify	VERB
easat-3516	110	9	under	under	ADP
easat-3516	110	10	three	three	NUM
easat-3516	110	11	themes	theme	NOUN
easat-3516	110	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	110	13	up	up	ADP
easat-3516	110	14	/	/	SYM
easat-3516	110	15	down	down	ADV
easat-3516	110	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	110	17	liquid	liquid	NOUN
easat-3516	110	18	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	110	19	a	a	DET
easat-3516	110	20	container	container	NOUN
easat-3516	110	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	110	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	110	23	force	force	NOUN
easat-3516	110	24	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	110	25	natural	natural	ADJ
easat-3516	110	26	/	/	SYM
easat-3516	110	27	physical	physical	ADJ
easat-3516	110	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	110	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	111	1	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	111	2	read	read	VERB
easat-3516	111	3	the	the	DET
easat-3516	111	4	contexts	context	NOUN
easat-3516	111	5	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	111	6	which	which	PRON
easat-3516	111	7	the	the	DET
easat-3516	111	8	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	111	9	are	be	AUX
easat-3516	111	10	used	use	VERB
easat-3516	111	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	111	12	guess	guess	VERB
easat-3516	111	13	their	their	PRON
easat-3516	111	14	meanings	meaning	NOUN
easat-3516	111	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	111	16	discuss	discuss	VERB
easat-3516	111	17	them	they	PRON
easat-3516	111	18	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	111	19	classmates	classmate	NOUN
easat-3516	111	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	111	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	111	22	write	write	VERB
easat-3516	111	23	them	they	PRON
easat-3516	111	24	into	into	ADP
easat-3516	111	25	the	the	DET
easat-3516	111	26	correct	correct	ADJ
easat-3516	111	27	categories	category	NOUN
easat-3516	111	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	112	1	after	after	ADP
easat-3516	112	2	ten	ten	NUM
easat-3516	112	3	minutes	minute	NOUN
easat-3516	112	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	112	5	the	the	DET
easat-3516	112	6	instructor	instructor	NOUN
easat-3516	112	7	elicits	elicit	VERB
easat-3516	112	8	answers	answer	NOUN
easat-3516	112	9	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	112	10	the	the	DET
easat-3516	112	11	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	112	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	112	13	provides	provide	VERB
easat-3516	112	14	corrections	correction	NOUN
easat-3516	112	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	112	16	explanations	explanation	NOUN
easat-3516	112	17	as	as	SCONJ
easat-3516	112	18	needed	need	VERB
easat-3516	112	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	113	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	113	2	instructor	instructor	NOUN
easat-3516	113	3	also	also	ADV
easat-3516	113	4	asks	ask	VERB
easat-3516	113	5	the	the	DET
easat-3516	113	6	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	113	7	to	to	PART
easat-3516	113	8	match	match	VERB
easat-3516	113	9	the	the	DET
easat-3516	113	10	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	113	11	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	113	12	the	the	DET
easat-3516	113	13	nine	nine	NUM
easat-3516	113	14	images	image	NOUN
easat-3516	113	15	on	on	ADP
easat-3516	113	16	the	the	DET
easat-3516	113	17	board	board	NOUN
easat-3516	113	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	113	19	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
easat-3516	113	20	dual	dual	ADJ
easat-3516	113	21	coding	coding	NOUN
easat-3516	113	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	113	23	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-3516	113	24	memory	memory	NOUN
easat-3516	113	25	retention	retention	NOUN
easat-3516	113	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	113	27	vasiljevic	vasiljevic	ADJ
easat-3516	113	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	113	29	2011	2011	NUM
easat-3516	113	30	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3516	113	31	boers	boer	NOUN
easat-3516	113	32	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	113	33	lindstromberg	lindstromberg	PROPN
easat-3516	113	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	113	35	2008	2008	NUM
easat-3516	113	36	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	113	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	114	1	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	114	2	instance	instance	NOUN
easat-3516	114	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	114	4	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	114	5	expressing	express	VERB
easat-3516	114	6	happiness	happiness	NOUN
easat-3516	114	7	include	include	VERB
easat-3516	114	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	114	9	mát	mát	NOUN
easat-3516	114	10	mày	mày	NOUN
easat-3516	114	11	mát	mát	NOUN
easat-3516	114	12	mặt	mặt	NOUN
easat-3516	114	13	"	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	114	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	114	15	beaming	beam	VERB
easat-3516	114	16	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	114	17	pride	pride	NOUN
easat-3516	114	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	114	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	114	20	"	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	114	21	mặt	mặt	PROPN
easat-3516	114	22	tươi	tươi	PROPN
easat-3516	114	23	như	như	PROPN
easat-3516	114	24	hoa	hoa	PROPN
easat-3516	114	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	114	26	mừng	mừng	PROPN
easat-3516	114	27	mặt	mặt	PROPN
easat-3516	114	28	bắt	bắt	PROPN
easat-3516	114	29	tay	tay	PROPN
easat-3516	114	30	"	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	114	31	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	114	32	a	a	DET
easat-3516	114	33	face	face	NOUN
easat-3516	114	34	as	as	ADV
easat-3516	114	35	fresh	fresh	ADJ
easat-3516	114	36	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	114	37	a	a	DET
easat-3516	114	38	flower	flower	NOUN
easat-3516	114	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	114	40	greeting	greet	VERB
easat-3516	114	41	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	114	42	joy	joy	NOUN
easat-3516	114	43	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	114	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	114	45	"	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	114	46	nở	nở	X
easat-3516	114	47	mày	mày	NOUN
easat-3516	114	48	nở	nở	X
easat-3516	114	49	mặt	mặt	PROPN
easat-3516	114	50	"	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	114	51	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	114	52	to	to	PART
easat-3516	114	53	be	be	AUX
easat-3516	114	54	proud	proud	ADJ
easat-3516	114	55	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	114	56	7012	7012	NUM
easat-3516	114	57	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-3516	114	58	applied	apply	VERB
easat-3516	114	59	science	science	NOUN
easat-3516	114	60	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	114	61	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-3516	114	62	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-3516	114	63	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	114	64	2576	2576	NUM
easat-3516	114	65	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	114	66	8484	8484	NUM
easat-3516	114	67	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-3516	114	68	.	.	PROPN
easat-3516	115	1	8	8	NUM
easat-3516	115	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	115	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-3516	115	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-3516	116	1	6	6	NUM
easat-3516	116	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	116	3	7008	7008	NUM
easat-3516	116	4	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	116	5	7021	7021	NUM
easat-3516	116	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	116	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3516	116	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-3516	116	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	116	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3516	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3516	NUM
easat-3516	116	11	©	©	ADP
easat-3516	116	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3516	116	13	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	116	14	the	the	DET
easat-3516	116	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-3516	116	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3516	116	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-3516	116	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3516	116	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-3516	116	20	delighted	delighted	ADJ
easat-3516	116	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	116	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	116	23	"	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	116	24	nở	nở	X
easat-3516	116	25	mặt	mặt	X
easat-3516	116	26	nở	nở	INTJ
easat-3516	116	27	mày	mày	NOUN
easat-3516	116	28	"	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	116	29	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	116	30	to	to	PART
easat-3516	116	31	shine	shine	VERB
easat-3516	116	32	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	116	33	pride	pride	NOUN
easat-3516	116	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	116	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	116	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	116	37	"	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	116	38	tay	tay	NOUN
easat-3516	116	39	bắt	bắt	PROPN
easat-3516	116	40	mặt	mặt	PROPN
easat-3516	116	41	mừng	mừng	NOUN
easat-3516	116	42	"	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	116	43	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	116	44	shaking	shake	VERB
easat-3516	116	45	hands	hand	NOUN
easat-3516	116	46	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	116	47	joy	joy	NOUN
easat-3516	116	48	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	116	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	117	1	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	117	2	conveying	convey	VERB
easat-3516	117	3	sadness	sadness	NOUN
easat-3516	117	4	include	include	VERB
easat-3516	117	5	"	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	117	6	lòng	lòng	PROPN
easat-3516	117	7	đau	đau	PROPN
easat-3516	117	8	như	như	PROPN
easat-3516	117	9	cắt	cắt	PROPN
easat-3516	117	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	117	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	117	12	a	a	DET
easat-3516	117	13	heart	heart	NOUN
easat-3516	117	14	torn	tear	VERB
easat-3516	117	15	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	117	16	pain	pain	NOUN
easat-3516	117	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	117	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	117	19	"	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	117	20	đau	đau	PROPN
easat-3516	117	21	như	như	PROPN
easat-3516	117	22	cắt	cắt	PROPN
easat-3516	117	23	ruột	ruột	NOUN
easat-3516	117	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	117	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	117	26	pain	pain	NOUN
easat-3516	117	27	like	like	ADP
easat-3516	117	28	one	one	PRON
easat-3516	117	29	's	's	PART
easat-3516	117	30	gut	gut	NOUN
easat-3516	117	31	being	be	AUX
easat-3516	117	32	cut	cut	VERB
easat-3516	117	33	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	117	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	117	35	"	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	117	36	nhăn	nhăn	PROPN
easat-3516	117	37	nhó	nhó	PROPN
easat-3516	117	38	như	như	PROPN
easat-3516	117	39	nhà	nhà	PROPN
easat-3516	117	40	khó	khó	PROPN
easat-3516	117	41	hết	hết	PROPN
easat-3516	117	42	ăn	ăn	PROPN
easat-3516	117	43	"	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	117	44	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	117	45	frowning	frown	VERB
easat-3516	117	46	like	like	ADP
easat-3516	117	47	a	a	DET
easat-3516	117	48	struggling	struggle	VERB
easat-3516	117	49	household	household	NOUN
easat-3516	117	50	running	run	VERB
easat-3516	117	51	out	out	ADP
easat-3516	117	52	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	117	53	food	food	NOUN
easat-3516	117	54	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	117	55	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	117	56	"	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	117	57	nước	nước	PROPN
easat-3516	117	58	mắt	mắt	PROPN
easat-3516	117	59	ngắn	ngắn	PROPN
easat-3516	117	60	nước	nước	PROPN
easat-3516	117	61	mắt	mắt	PROPN
easat-3516	117	62	dài	dài	PROPN
easat-3516	117	63	"	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	117	64	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	117	65	tears	tear	NOUN
easat-3516	117	66	streaming	stream	VERB
easat-3516	117	67	down	down	ADP
easat-3516	117	68	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	117	69	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	117	70	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	117	71	"	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	117	72	nước	nước	PROPN
easat-3516	117	73	mắt	mắt	PROPN
easat-3516	117	74	đầm	đầm	ADV
easat-3516	117	75	đìa	đìa	VERB
easat-3516	117	76	"	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	117	77	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	117	78	tears	tear	NOUN
easat-3516	117	79	flooding	flooding	NOUN
easat-3516	117	80	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	117	81	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	118	1	these	these	DET
easat-3516	118	2	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-3516	118	3	also	also	ADV
easat-3516	118	4	encourage	encourage	VERB
easat-3516	118	5	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	118	6	to	to	PART
easat-3516	118	7	infer	infer	VERB
easat-3516	118	8	the	the	DET
easat-3516	118	9	meanings	meaning	NOUN
easat-3516	118	10	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	118	11	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	118	12	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	118	13	context	context	NOUN
easat-3516	118	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	118	15	involving	involve	VERB
easat-3516	118	16	deeper	deep	ADJ
easat-3516	118	17	processing	processing	NOUN
easat-3516	118	18	that	that	PRON
easat-3516	118	19	can	can	AUX
easat-3516	118	20	help	help	VERB
easat-3516	118	21	them	they	PRON
easat-3516	118	22	better	well	ADV
easat-3516	118	23	understand	understand	VERB
easat-3516	118	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	118	25	remember	remember	VERB
easat-3516	118	26	the	the	DET
easat-3516	118	27	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-3516	118	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	119	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	119	2	instructor	instructor	NOUN
easat-3516	119	3	uses	use	VERB
easat-3516	119	4	the	the	DET
easat-3516	119	5	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	119	6	group	group	NOUN
easat-3516	119	7	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-3516	119	8	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	119	9	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-3516	119	10	to	to	PART
easat-3516	119	11	introduce	introduce	VERB
easat-3516	119	12	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	119	13	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	119	14	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	119	15	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	119	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	120	1	idiomatic	idiomatic	ADJ
easat-3516	120	2	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-3516	120	3	are	be	AUX
easat-3516	120	4	categorized	categorize	VERB
easat-3516	120	5	according	accord	VERB
easat-3516	120	6	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	120	7	their	their	PRON
easat-3516	120	8	thematic	thematic	ADJ
easat-3516	120	9	groupings	grouping	NOUN
easat-3516	120	10	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	120	11	surface	surface	NOUN
easat-3516	120	12	realizations	realization	NOUN
easat-3516	120	13	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	120	14	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	120	15	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	120	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	121	1	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	121	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-3516	121	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	121	4	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	121	5	her	her	PRON
easat-3516	121	6	heart	heart	NOUN
easat-3516	121	7	was	be	AUX
easat-3516	121	8	full	full	ADJ
easat-3516	121	9	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	121	10	happiness	happiness	NOUN
easat-3516	121	11	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	121	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	121	13	trái	trái	VERB
easat-3516	121	14	tim	tim	PROPN
easat-3516	121	15	cô	cô	PROPN
easat-3516	121	16	ấy	ấy	ADP
easat-3516	121	17	tràn	tràn	PROPN
easat-3516	121	18	ngập	ngập	PROPN
easat-3516	121	19	hạnh	hạnh	PROPN
easat-3516	121	20	phúc	phúc	PROPN
easat-3516	121	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	121	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	121	23	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	121	24	joy	joy	NOUN
easat-3516	121	25	welled	well	VERB
easat-3516	121	26	up	up	ADP
easat-3516	121	27	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	121	28	her	she	PRON
easat-3516	121	29	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	121	30	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	121	31	niềm	niềm	PROPN
easat-3516	121	32	vui	vui	PROPN
easat-3516	121	33	trào	trào	NOUN
easat-3516	121	34	dâng	dâng	PROPN
easat-3516	121	35	trong	trong	PROPN
easat-3516	121	36	cô	cô	PROPN
easat-3516	121	37	ấy	ấy	PROPN
easat-3516	121	38	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	121	39	are	be	AUX
easat-3516	121	40	driven	drive	VERB
easat-3516	121	41	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	121	42	the	the	DET
easat-3516	121	43	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	121	44	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	121	45	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3516	121	46	happiness	happiness	NOUN
easat-3516	121	47	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	121	48	a	a	DET
easat-3516	121	49	liquid	liquid	NOUN
easat-3516	121	50	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	121	51	a	a	DET
easat-3516	121	52	container	container	NOUN
easat-3516	121	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	122	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	122	2	definition	definition	NOUN
easat-3516	122	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	122	4	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	122	5	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	122	6	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	122	7	provided	provide	VERB
easat-3516	122	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	123	1	to	to	PART
easat-3516	123	2	help	help	VERB
easat-3516	123	3	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	123	4	better	well	ADV
easat-3516	123	5	understand	understand	VERB
easat-3516	123	6	this	this	DET
easat-3516	123	7	new	new	ADJ
easat-3516	123	8	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-3516	123	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	123	10	the	the	DET
easat-3516	123	11	instructor	instructor	NOUN
easat-3516	123	12	should	should	AUX
easat-3516	123	13	explain	explain	VERB
easat-3516	123	14	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	123	15	english	english	PROPN
easat-3516	123	16	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3516	123	17	the	the	DET
easat-3516	123	18	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	123	19	'	'	PART
easat-3516	123	20	native	native	ADJ
easat-3516	123	21	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	123	22	why	why	SCONJ
easat-3516	123	23	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-3516	123	24	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	123	25	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	123	26	can	can	AUX
easat-3516	123	27	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
easat-3516	123	28	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	123	29	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	123	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	123	31	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
easat-3516	123	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	124	1	3.2.3	3.2.3	X
easat-3516	124	2	.	.	X
easat-3516	124	3	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-3516	124	4	3	3	NUM
easat-3516	124	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	124	6	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	124	7	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	124	8	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-3516	124	9	discovery	discovery	NOUN
easat-3516	124	10	to	to	PART
easat-3516	124	11	familiarize	familiarize	VERB
easat-3516	124	12	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	124	13	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	124	14	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	124	15	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	124	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	124	17	instructors	instructor	NOUN
easat-3516	124	18	can	can	AUX
easat-3516	124	19	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
easat-3516	124	20	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3516	124	21	these	these	DET
easat-3516	124	22	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	124	23	are	be	AUX
easat-3516	124	24	rooted	root	VERB
easat-3516	124	25	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	124	26	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3516	124	27	motivated	motivate	VERB
easat-3516	124	28	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	124	29	human	human	ADJ
easat-3516	124	30	experiences	experience	NOUN
easat-3516	124	31	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	124	32	kovecses	kovecse	NOUN
easat-3516	124	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	124	34	2002	2002	NUM
easat-3516	124	35	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	124	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	125	1	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	125	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-3516	125	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	125	4	the	the	DET
easat-3516	125	5	pair	pair	NOUN
easat-3516	125	6	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	125	7	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	125	8	happiness	happiness	NOUN
easat-3516	125	9	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	125	10	up	up	ADV
easat-3516	125	11	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	125	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	125	13	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	125	14	sadness	sadness	NOUN
easat-3516	125	15	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	125	16	down	down	ADV
easat-3516	125	17	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	125	18	can	can	AUX
easat-3516	125	19	be	be	AUX
easat-3516	125	20	used	use	VERB
easat-3516	125	21	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3516	125	22	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	125	23	are	be	AUX
easat-3516	125	24	asked	ask	VERB
easat-3516	125	25	to	to	PART
easat-3516	125	26	look	look	VERB
easat-3516	125	27	at	at	ADP
easat-3516	125	28	the	the	DET
easat-3516	125	29	nine	nine	NUM
easat-3516	125	30	images	image	NOUN
easat-3516	125	31	on	on	ADP
easat-3516	125	32	the	the	DET
easat-3516	125	33	board	board	NOUN
easat-3516	125	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	125	35	examine	examine	VERB
easat-3516	125	36	the	the	DET
easat-3516	125	37	differences	difference	NOUN
easat-3516	125	38	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	125	39	posture	posture	NOUN
easat-3516	125	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	125	41	facial	facial	ADJ
easat-3516	125	42	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-3516	125	43	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	125	44	happy	happy	ADJ
easat-3516	125	45	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	125	46	sad	sad	ADJ
easat-3516	125	47	individuals	individual	NOUN
easat-3516	125	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	125	49	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	125	50	explore	explore	VERB
easat-3516	125	51	how	how	SCONJ
easat-3516	125	52	they	they	PRON
easat-3516	125	53	relate	relate	VERB
easat-3516	125	54	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	125	55	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	125	56	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	125	57	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	126	1	clues	clue	NOUN
easat-3516	126	2	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	126	3	this	this	DET
easat-3516	126	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-3516	126	5	can	can	AUX
easat-3516	126	6	be	be	AUX
easat-3516	126	7	found	find	VERB
easat-3516	126	8	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	126	9	studying	study	VERB
easat-3516	126	10	the	the	DET
easat-3516	126	11	images	image	NOUN
easat-3516	126	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	126	13	completing	complete	VERB
easat-3516	126	14	a	a	DET
easat-3516	126	15	fill	fill	NOUN
easat-3516	126	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	126	17	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	126	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	126	19	the	the	DET
easat-3516	126	20	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	126	21	blank	blank	ADJ
easat-3516	126	22	exercise	exercise	NOUN
easat-3516	126	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	127	1	these	these	DET
easat-3516	127	2	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	127	3	originate	originate	VERB
easat-3516	127	4	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	127	5	the	the	DET
easat-3516	127	6	human	human	ADJ
easat-3516	127	7	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-3516	127	8	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	127	9	having	have	VERB
easat-3516	127	10	an	an	DET
easat-3516	127	11	upright	upright	ADJ
easat-3516	127	12	body	body	NOUN
easat-3516	127	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	128	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-3516	128	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	128	3	an	an	DET
easat-3516	128	4	upright	upright	ADJ
easat-3516	128	5	posture	posture	NOUN
easat-3516	128	6	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	128	7	often	often	ADV
easat-3516	128	8	associated	associate	VERB
easat-3516	128	9	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	128	10	a	a	DET
easat-3516	128	11	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-3516	128	12	physical	physical	ADJ
easat-3516	128	13	state	state	NOUN
easat-3516	128	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	128	15	potentially	potentially	ADV
easat-3516	128	16	leading	lead	VERB
easat-3516	128	17	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	128	18	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-3516	128	19	emotions	emotion	NOUN
easat-3516	128	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	128	21	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
easat-3516	128	22	a	a	DET
easat-3516	128	23	slumped	slump	VERB
easat-3516	128	24	posture	posture	NOUN
easat-3516	128	25	conveys	convey	VERB
easat-3516	128	26	the	the	DET
easat-3516	128	27	opposite	opposite	ADJ
easat-3516	128	28	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	128	29	lakoff	lakoff	PROPN
easat-3516	128	30	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	128	31	johnson	johnson	PROPN
easat-3516	128	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	128	33	1980	1980	NUM
easat-3516	128	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	128	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	129	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
easat-3516	129	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	129	3	a	a	DET
easat-3516	129	4	smile	smile	NOUN
easat-3516	129	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	129	6	typically	typically	ADV
easat-3516	129	7	linked	link	VERB
easat-3516	129	8	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	129	9	upward	upward	ADV
easat-3516	129	10	curving	curve	VERB
easat-3516	129	11	lips	lip	NOUN
easat-3516	129	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	129	13	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	129	14	universally	universally	ADV
easat-3516	129	15	associated	associate	VERB
easat-3516	129	16	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	129	17	happiness	happiness	NOUN
easat-3516	129	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	129	19	while	while	SCONJ
easat-3516	129	20	a	a	DET
easat-3516	129	21	frown	frown	NOUN
easat-3516	129	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	129	23	characterized	characterize	VERB
easat-3516	129	24	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	129	25	downturned	downturned	ADJ
easat-3516	129	26	lips	lip	NOUN
easat-3516	129	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	129	28	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-3516	129	29	sadness	sadness	NOUN
easat-3516	129	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	130	1	3.2.4	3.2.4	NUM
easat-3516	130	2	.	.	X
easat-3516	131	1	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-3516	131	2	4	4	NUM
easat-3516	131	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	131	4	mapping	map	VERB
easat-3516	131	5	discovery	discovery	NOUN
easat-3516	131	6	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	131	7	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	131	8	english	english	PROPN
easat-3516	131	9	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	131	10	a	a	DET
easat-3516	131	11	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-3516	131	12	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	131	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	131	14	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	131	15	may	may	AUX
easat-3516	131	16	not	not	PART
easat-3516	131	17	be	be	AUX
easat-3516	131	18	aware	aware	ADJ
easat-3516	131	19	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	131	20	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	131	21	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	131	22	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3516	131	23	the	the	DET
easat-3516	131	24	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-3516	131	25	structures	structure	NOUN
easat-3516	131	26	linking	link	VERB
easat-3516	131	27	the	the	DET
easat-3516	131	28	source	source	NOUN
easat-3516	131	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	131	30	target	target	NOUN
easat-3516	131	31	domains	domain	NOUN
easat-3516	131	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	132	1	incomplete	incomplete	ADJ
easat-3516	132	2	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-3516	132	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	132	4	metaphorical	metaphorical	ADJ
easat-3516	132	5	mapping	mapping	NOUN
easat-3516	132	6	often	often	ADV
easat-3516	132	7	prevents	prevent	VERB
easat-3516	132	8	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	132	9	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	132	10	accurately	accurately	ADV
easat-3516	132	11	inferring	infer	VERB
easat-3516	132	12	the	the	DET
easat-3516	132	13	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-3516	132	14	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	132	15	unfamiliar	unfamiliar	ADJ
easat-3516	132	16	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	132	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	132	18	even	even	ADV
easat-3516	132	19	when	when	SCONJ
easat-3516	132	20	those	those	DET
easat-3516	132	21	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	132	22	share	share	VERB
easat-3516	132	23	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	132	24	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	132	25	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	132	26	ones	one	NOUN
easat-3516	132	27	they	they	PRON
easat-3516	132	28	have	have	AUX
easat-3516	132	29	already	already	ADV
easat-3516	132	30	learned	learn	VERB
easat-3516	132	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	133	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-3516	133	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	133	3	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3516	133	4	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	133	5	about	about	ADP
easat-3516	133	6	metaphorical	metaphorical	ADJ
easat-3516	133	7	mappings	mapping	NOUN
easat-3516	133	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	133	9	connecting	connect	VERB
easat-3516	133	10	a	a	DET
easat-3516	133	11	more	more	ADV
easat-3516	133	12	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-3516	133	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	133	14	physical	physical	ADJ
easat-3516	133	15	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-3516	133	16	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	133	17	an	an	DET
easat-3516	133	18	abstract	abstract	ADJ
easat-3516	133	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	133	20	unfamiliar	unfamiliar	ADJ
easat-3516	133	21	one	one	NUM
easat-3516	133	22	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	133	23	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-3516	133	24	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	133	25	idiom	idiom	ADJ
easat-3516	133	26	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
easat-3516	133	27	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	133	28	chen	chen	PROPN
easat-3516	133	29	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	133	30	lai	lai	PROPN
easat-3516	133	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	133	32	2013	2013	NUM
easat-3516	133	33	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	133	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	134	1	when	when	SCONJ
easat-3516	134	2	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3516	134	3	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	134	4	related	relate	VERB
easat-3516	134	5	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	134	6	happiness	happiness	NOUN
easat-3516	134	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	134	8	sadness	sadness	NOUN
easat-3516	134	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	134	10	instructors	instructor	NOUN
easat-3516	134	11	should	should	AUX
easat-3516	134	12	explain	explain	VERB
easat-3516	134	13	metaphorical	metaphorical	ADJ
easat-3516	134	14	mappings	mapping	NOUN
easat-3516	134	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	134	16	guide	guide	VERB
easat-3516	134	17	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	134	18	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	134	19	discovering	discover	VERB
easat-3516	134	20	the	the	DET
easat-3516	134	21	metaphorical	metaphorical	ADJ
easat-3516	134	22	connections	connection	NOUN
easat-3516	134	23	that	that	PRON
easat-3516	134	24	underlie	underlie	VERB
easat-3516	134	25	target	target	NOUN
easat-3516	134	26	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	134	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	135	1	3.2.5	3.2.5	X
easat-3516	135	2	.	.	X
easat-3516	135	3	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-3516	135	4	5	5	NUM
easat-3516	135	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	135	6	discovering	discover	VERB
easat-3516	135	7	what	what	PRON
easat-3516	135	8	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	135	9	missing	miss	VERB
easat-3516	135	10	while	while	SCONJ
easat-3516	135	11	the	the	DET
easat-3516	135	12	previous	previous	ADJ
easat-3516	135	13	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-3516	135	14	focus	focus	VERB
easat-3516	135	15	on	on	ADP
easat-3516	135	16	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-3516	135	17	idiomatic	idiomatic	ADJ
easat-3516	135	18	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-3516	135	19	through	through	ADP
easat-3516	135	20	the	the	DET
easat-3516	135	21	awareness	awareness	NOUN
easat-3516	135	22	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	135	23	their	their	PRON
easat-3516	135	24	semantic	semantic	ADJ
easat-3516	135	25	motivations	motivation	NOUN
easat-3516	135	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	135	27	this	this	DET
easat-3516	135	28	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-3516	135	29	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
easat-3516	135	30	the	the	DET
easat-3516	135	31	form	form	NOUN
easat-3516	135	32	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3516	135	33	lexical	lexical	ADJ
easat-3516	135	34	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-3516	135	35	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	135	36	drawing	draw	VERB
easat-3516	135	37	attention	attention	NOUN
easat-3516	135	38	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	135	39	their	their	PRON
easat-3516	135	40	phonological	phonological	ADJ
easat-3516	135	41	motivations	motivation	NOUN
easat-3516	135	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	136	1	according	accord	VERB
easat-3516	136	2	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	136	3	boers	boers	PROPN
easat-3516	136	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	136	5	lindstromberg	lindstromberg	PROPN
easat-3516	136	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	136	7	2008	2008	NUM
easat-3516	136	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	136	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	136	10	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	136	11	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3516	136	12	awareness	awareness	NOUN
easat-3516	136	13	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	136	14	alliteration	alliteration	NOUN
easat-3516	136	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	136	16	rhyme	rhyme	NOUN
easat-3516	136	17	used	use	VERB
easat-3516	136	18	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	136	19	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	136	20	to	to	PART
easat-3516	136	21	create	create	VERB
easat-3516	136	22	appealing	appealing	ADJ
easat-3516	136	23	sound	sound	NOUN
easat-3516	136	24	patterns	pattern	NOUN
easat-3516	136	25	can	can	AUX
easat-3516	136	26	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-3516	136	27	their	their	PRON
easat-3516	136	28	retention	retention	NOUN
easat-3516	136	29	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	136	30	idiomatic	idiomatic	ADJ
easat-3516	136	31	forms	form	NOUN
easat-3516	136	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	137	1	to	to	PART
easat-3516	137	2	prepare	prepare	VERB
easat-3516	137	3	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	137	4	this	this	DET
easat-3516	137	5	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-3516	137	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	137	7	instructors	instructor	NOUN
easat-3516	137	8	select	select	VERB
easat-3516	137	9	idiomatic	idiomatic	ADJ
easat-3516	137	10	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-3516	137	11	containing	contain	VERB
easat-3516	137	12	allusions	allusion	NOUN
easat-3516	137	13	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3516	137	14	homophones	homophone	NOUN
easat-3516	137	15	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	137	16	the	the	DET
easat-3516	137	17	list	list	NOUN
easat-3516	137	18	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	137	19	previously	previously	ADV
easat-3516	137	20	taught	teach	VERB
easat-3516	137	21	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	137	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	137	23	add	add	VERB
easat-3516	137	24	supplementary	supplementary	ADJ
easat-3516	137	25	ones	one	NOUN
easat-3516	137	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	138	1	examples	example	NOUN
easat-3516	138	2	include	include	VERB
easat-3516	138	3	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	138	4	jumping	jump	VERB
easat-3516	138	5	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	138	6	joy	joy	NOUN
easat-3516	138	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	138	8	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	138	9	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	138	10	heavy	heavy	ADV
easat-3516	138	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	138	12	hearted	hearted	ADJ
easat-3516	138	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	138	14	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	138	15	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	138	16	down	down	ADP
easat-3516	138	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	138	18	out	out	ADV
easat-3516	138	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	138	20	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	138	21	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	138	22	doomed	doomed	ADJ
easat-3516	138	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	138	24	gloomy	gloomy	ADJ
easat-3516	138	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	138	26	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	138	27	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	138	28	happy	happy	ADJ
easat-3516	138	29	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	138	30	larry	larry	PROPN
easat-3516	138	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	138	32	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	138	33	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	138	34	happy	happy	ADJ
easat-3516	138	35	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	138	36	a	a	DET
easat-3516	138	37	clam	clam	NOUN
easat-3516	138	38	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	138	39	at	at	ADP
easat-3516	138	40	high	high	ADJ
easat-3516	138	41	tide	tide	NOUN
easat-3516	138	42	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	138	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	138	44	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	138	45	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	138	46	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	138	47	snug	snug	NOUN
easat-3516	138	48	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	138	49	a	a	DET
easat-3516	138	50	bug	bug	NOUN
easat-3516	138	51	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	138	52	a	a	DET
easat-3516	138	53	rug	rug	NOUN
easat-3516	138	54	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	138	55	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	138	56	these	these	DET
easat-3516	138	57	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	138	58	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	138	59	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	138	60	a	a	DET
easat-3516	138	61	missing	miss	VERB
easat-3516	138	62	keyword	keyword	NOUN
easat-3516	138	63	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	138	64	are	be	AUX
easat-3516	138	65	presented	present	VERB
easat-3516	138	66	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	138	67	clear	clear	ADJ
easat-3516	138	68	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	138	69	concise	concise	ADJ
easat-3516	138	70	sentences	sentence	NOUN
easat-3516	138	71	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	139	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	139	2	fill	fill	VERB
easat-3516	139	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	139	4	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	139	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	139	6	the	the	DET
easat-3516	139	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	139	8	blank	blank	ADJ
easat-3516	139	9	exercise	exercise	NOUN
easat-3516	139	10	can	can	AUX
easat-3516	139	11	be	be	AUX
easat-3516	139	12	made	make	VERB
easat-3516	139	13	more	more	ADV
easat-3516	139	14	accessible	accessible	ADJ
easat-3516	139	15	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	139	16	revealing	reveal	VERB
easat-3516	139	17	the	the	DET
easat-3516	139	18	first	first	ADJ
easat-3516	139	19	letter	letter	NOUN
easat-3516	139	20	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	139	21	the	the	DET
easat-3516	139	22	missing	missing	ADJ
easat-3516	139	23	word	word	NOUN
easat-3516	139	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	140	1	each	each	DET
easat-3516	140	2	sentence	sentence	NOUN
easat-3516	140	3	has	have	VERB
easat-3516	140	4	two	two	NUM
easat-3516	140	5	versions	version	NOUN
easat-3516	140	6	printed	print	VERB
easat-3516	140	7	on	on	ADP
easat-3516	140	8	separate	separate	ADJ
easat-3516	140	9	cards	card	NOUN
easat-3516	140	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	140	11	each	each	PRON
easat-3516	140	12	showing	show	VERB
easat-3516	140	13	different	different	ADJ
easat-3516	140	14	missing	missing	ADJ
easat-3516	140	15	keywords	keyword	NOUN
easat-3516	140	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	141	1	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	141	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-3516	141	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	141	4	7013	7013	NUM
easat-3516	141	5	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-3516	141	6	applied	apply	VERB
easat-3516	141	7	science	science	NOUN
easat-3516	141	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	141	9	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-3516	141	10	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-3516	141	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	141	12	2576	2576	NUM
easat-3516	141	13	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	141	14	8484	8484	NUM
easat-3516	141	15	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-3516	141	16	.	.	PROPN
easat-3516	141	17	8	8	NUM
easat-3516	141	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	141	19	no	no	INTJ
easat-3516	141	20	.	.	NOUN
easat-3516	142	1	6	6	NUM
easat-3516	142	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	142	3	7008	7008	NUM
easat-3516	142	4	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	142	5	7021	7021	NUM
easat-3516	142	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	142	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3516	142	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-3516	142	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	142	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3516	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3516	NUM
easat-3516	142	11	©	©	ADP
easat-3516	142	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3516	142	13	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	142	14	the	the	DET
easat-3516	142	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-3516	142	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3516	142	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-3516	142	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	142	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-3516	142	20	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	142	21	work	work	VERB
easat-3516	142	22	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	142	23	pairs	pair	NOUN
easat-3516	142	24	to	to	PART
easat-3516	142	25	identify	identify	VERB
easat-3516	142	26	the	the	DET
easat-3516	142	27	missing	missing	ADJ
easat-3516	142	28	words	word	NOUN
easat-3516	142	29	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	142	30	each	each	DET
easat-3516	142	31	sentence	sentence	NOUN
easat-3516	142	32	as	as	ADV
easat-3516	142	33	quickly	quickly	ADV
easat-3516	142	34	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	142	35	possible	possible	ADJ
easat-3516	142	36	to	to	PART
easat-3516	142	37	win	win	VERB
easat-3516	142	38	the	the	DET
easat-3516	142	39	game	game	NOUN
easat-3516	142	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	143	1	each	each	DET
easat-3516	143	2	pair	pair	NOUN
easat-3516	143	3	has	have	VERB
easat-3516	143	4	a	a	DET
easat-3516	143	5	set	set	NOUN
easat-3516	143	6	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	143	7	cards	card	NOUN
easat-3516	143	8	placed	place	VERB
easat-3516	143	9	face	face	NOUN
easat-3516	143	10	down	down	ADP
easat-3516	143	11	on	on	ADP
easat-3516	143	12	their	their	PRON
easat-3516	143	13	table	table	NOUN
easat-3516	143	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	144	1	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	144	2	flip	flip	VERB
easat-3516	144	3	one	one	NUM
easat-3516	144	4	card	card	NOUN
easat-3516	144	5	at	at	ADP
easat-3516	144	6	a	a	DET
easat-3516	144	7	time	time	NOUN
easat-3516	144	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	144	9	try	try	VERB
easat-3516	144	10	to	to	PART
easat-3516	144	11	fill	fill	VERB
easat-3516	144	12	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	144	13	the	the	DET
easat-3516	144	14	blank	blank	NOUN
easat-3516	144	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	145	1	if	if	SCONJ
easat-3516	145	2	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
easat-3516	145	3	about	about	ADP
easat-3516	145	4	their	their	PRON
easat-3516	145	5	answer	answer	NOUN
easat-3516	145	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	145	7	they	they	PRON
easat-3516	145	8	turn	turn	VERB
easat-3516	145	9	the	the	DET
easat-3516	145	10	card	card	NOUN
easat-3516	145	11	face	face	NOUN
easat-3516	145	12	down	down	ADP
easat-3516	145	13	again	again	ADV
easat-3516	145	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	145	15	will	will	AUX
easat-3516	145	16	receive	receive	VERB
easat-3516	145	17	the	the	DET
easat-3516	145	18	answer	answer	NOUN
easat-3516	145	19	after	after	ADP
easat-3516	145	20	flipping	flip	VERB
easat-3516	145	21	the	the	DET
easat-3516	145	22	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
easat-3516	145	23	version	version	NOUN
easat-3516	145	24	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	145	25	that	that	DET
easat-3516	145	26	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-3516	145	27	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	145	28	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	145	29	the	the	DET
easat-3516	145	30	keyword	keyword	NOUN
easat-3516	145	31	they	they	PRON
easat-3516	145	32	want	want	VERB
easat-3516	145	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	145	34	the	the	DET
easat-3516	145	35	other	other	ADJ
easat-3516	145	36	still	still	ADV
easat-3516	145	37	missing	miss	VERB
easat-3516	145	38	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	145	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	146	1	once	once	SCONJ
easat-3516	146	2	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	146	3	complete	complete	VERB
easat-3516	146	4	this	this	DET
easat-3516	146	5	game	game	NOUN
easat-3516	146	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	146	7	the	the	DET
easat-3516	146	8	instructor	instructor	NOUN
easat-3516	146	9	can	can	AUX
easat-3516	146	10	ask	ask	VERB
easat-3516	146	11	if	if	SCONJ
easat-3516	146	12	they	they	PRON
easat-3516	146	13	noticed	notice	VERB
easat-3516	146	14	any	any	DET
easat-3516	146	15	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-3516	146	16	features	feature	NOUN
easat-3516	146	17	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	146	18	the	the	DET
easat-3516	146	19	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	146	20	presented	present	VERB
easat-3516	146	21	to	to	PART
easat-3516	146	22	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-3516	146	23	awareness	awareness	NOUN
easat-3516	146	24	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	146	25	alliteration	alliteration	NOUN
easat-3516	146	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	146	27	rhyme	rhyme	NOUN
easat-3516	146	28	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	146	29	these	these	DET
easat-3516	146	30	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-3516	146	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	147	1	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-3516	147	2	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	147	3	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	147	4	helps	help	VERB
easat-3516	147	5	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	147	6	comprehend	comprehend	VERB
easat-3516	147	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	147	8	recall	recall	VERB
easat-3516	147	9	the	the	DET
easat-3516	147	10	meanings	meaning	NOUN
easat-3516	147	11	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	147	12	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	147	13	but	but	CCONJ
easat-3516	147	14	does	do	AUX
easat-3516	147	15	not	not	PART
easat-3516	147	16	guarantee	guarantee	VERB
easat-3516	147	17	retention	retention	NOUN
easat-3516	147	18	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	147	19	their	their	PRON
easat-3516	147	20	forms	form	NOUN
easat-3516	147	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	147	22	vasiljevic	vasiljevic	ADJ
easat-3516	147	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	147	24	2011	2011	NUM
easat-3516	147	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	147	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	148	1	this	this	DET
easat-3516	148	2	form	form	NOUN
easat-3516	148	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	148	4	focused	focus	VERB
easat-3516	148	5	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-3516	148	6	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	148	7	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-3516	148	8	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	148	9	developing	develop	VERB
easat-3516	148	10	adequate	adequate	ADJ
easat-3516	148	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-3516	148	12	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	148	13	idiomatic	idiomatic	ADJ
easat-3516	148	14	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	148	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	148	16	including	include	VERB
easat-3516	148	17	the	the	DET
easat-3516	148	18	retrieval	retrieval	NOUN
easat-3516	148	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	148	20	production	production	NOUN
easat-3516	148	21	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	148	22	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
easat-3516	148	23	spoken	spoken	ADJ
easat-3516	148	24	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3516	148	25	written	write	VERB
easat-3516	148	26	forms	form	NOUN
easat-3516	148	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	149	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-3516	149	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	149	3	this	this	DET
easat-3516	149	4	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-3516	149	5	revisits	revisit	VERB
easat-3516	149	6	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	149	7	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	149	8	previous	previous	ADJ
easat-3516	149	9	exercises	exercise	NOUN
easat-3516	149	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	149	11	allowing	allow	VERB
easat-3516	149	12	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	149	13	to	to	PART
easat-3516	149	14	practice	practice	VERB
easat-3516	149	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	149	16	learn	learn	VERB
easat-3516	149	17	new	new	ADJ
easat-3516	149	18	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	149	19	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	149	20	a	a	DET
easat-3516	149	21	relaxed	relaxed	ADJ
easat-3516	149	22	setting	setting	NOUN
easat-3516	149	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	150	1	high	high	ADJ
easat-3516	150	2	success	success	NOUN
easat-3516	150	3	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-3516	150	4	provide	provide	VERB
easat-3516	150	5	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	150	6	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	150	7	a	a	DET
easat-3516	150	8	sense	sense	NOUN
easat-3516	150	9	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	150	10	achievement	achievement	NOUN
easat-3516	150	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	150	12	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
easat-3516	150	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	151	1	these	these	DET
easat-3516	151	2	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-3516	151	3	are	be	AUX
easat-3516	151	4	designed	design	VERB
easat-3516	151	5	to	to	PART
easat-3516	151	6	raise	raise	VERB
easat-3516	151	7	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	151	8	'	'	PART
easat-3516	151	9	awareness	awareness	NOUN
easat-3516	151	10	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	151	11	the	the	DET
easat-3516	151	12	universality	universality	NOUN
easat-3516	151	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	151	14	variations	variation	NOUN
easat-3516	151	15	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	151	16	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	151	17	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	151	18	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	151	19	exploring	explore	VERB
easat-3516	151	20	idiomatic	idiomatic	ADJ
easat-3516	151	21	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-3516	151	22	across	across	ADP
easat-3516	151	23	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
easat-3516	151	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	151	25	multicultural	multicultural	ADJ
easat-3516	151	26	contexts	context	NOUN
easat-3516	151	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	152	1	as	as	SCONJ
easat-3516	152	2	deignan	deignan	PROPN
easat-3516	152	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	152	4	gabrys	gabry	NOUN
easat-3516	152	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	152	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	152	7	solska	solska	ADJ
easat-3516	152	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	152	9	1997	1997	NUM
easat-3516	152	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	152	11	noted	note	VERB
easat-3516	152	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	152	13	this	this	DET
easat-3516	152	14	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	152	15	greatly	greatly	ADV
easat-3516	152	16	enhances	enhance	VERB
easat-3516	152	17	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	152	18	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3516	152	19	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
easat-3516	152	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	152	21	formation	formation	NOUN
easat-3516	152	22	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	152	23	idiomatic	idiomatic	ADJ
easat-3516	152	24	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-3516	152	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	153	1	3.2.6	3.2.6	NUM
easat-3516	153	2	.	.	X
easat-3516	153	3	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-3516	153	4	6	6	NUM
easat-3516	153	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	153	6	discovering	discover	VERB
easat-3516	153	7	the	the	DET
easat-3516	153	8	universality	universality	NOUN
easat-3516	153	9	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	153	10	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	153	11	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	153	12	this	this	DET
easat-3516	153	13	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-3516	153	14	underscores	underscore	VERB
easat-3516	153	15	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3516	153	16	certain	certain	ADJ
easat-3516	153	17	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	153	18	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	153	19	may	may	AUX
easat-3516	153	20	be	be	AUX
easat-3516	153	21	shared	share	VERB
easat-3516	153	22	across	across	ADP
easat-3516	153	23	various	various	ADJ
easat-3516	153	24	cultures	culture	NOUN
easat-3516	153	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	153	26	languages	language	NOUN
easat-3516	153	27	due	due	ADJ
easat-3516	153	28	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	153	29	similarities	similarity	NOUN
easat-3516	153	30	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	153	31	experiences	experience	NOUN
easat-3516	153	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	153	33	perceptions	perception	NOUN
easat-3516	153	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	154	1	first	first	ADV
easat-3516	154	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	154	3	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	154	4	are	be	AUX
easat-3516	154	5	instructed	instruct	VERB
easat-3516	154	6	to	to	PART
easat-3516	154	7	work	work	VERB
easat-3516	154	8	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	154	9	groups	group	NOUN
easat-3516	154	10	to	to	PART
easat-3516	154	11	find	find	VERB
easat-3516	154	12	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
easat-3516	154	13	words	word	NOUN
easat-3516	154	14	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	154	15	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	154	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	155	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	155	2	instructor	instructor	NOUN
easat-3516	155	3	then	then	ADV
easat-3516	155	4	provides	provide	VERB
easat-3516	155	5	another	another	DET
easat-3516	155	6	exercise	exercise	NOUN
easat-3516	155	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	155	8	asks	ask	VERB
easat-3516	155	9	the	the	DET
easat-3516	155	10	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	155	11	to	to	PART
easat-3516	155	12	compare	compare	VERB
easat-3516	155	13	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	155	14	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	155	15	similar	similar	ADJ
easat-3516	155	16	meanings	meaning	NOUN
easat-3516	155	17	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	155	18	english	english	PROPN
easat-3516	155	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	155	20	vietnamese	vietnamese	PROPN
easat-3516	155	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	156	1	after	after	ADP
easat-3516	156	2	sorting	sort	VERB
easat-3516	156	3	vietnamese	vietnamese	ADJ
easat-3516	156	4	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-3516	156	5	into	into	ADP
easat-3516	156	6	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
easat-3516	156	7	groups	group	NOUN
easat-3516	156	8	based	base	VERB
easat-3516	156	9	on	on	ADP
easat-3516	156	10	their	their	PRON
easat-3516	156	11	underlying	underlie	VERB
easat-3516	156	12	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	156	13	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	156	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	156	15	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	156	16	identify	identify	VERB
easat-3516	156	17	similarities	similarity	NOUN
easat-3516	156	18	between	between	ADP
easat-3516	156	19	the	the	DET
easat-3516	156	20	two	two	NUM
easat-3516	156	21	languages	language	NOUN
easat-3516	156	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	156	23	add	add	VERB
easat-3516	156	24	their	their	PRON
easat-3516	156	25	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
easat-3516	156	26	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-3516	156	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	157	1	3.2.7	3.2.7	NUM
easat-3516	157	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	157	3	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-3516	157	4	7	7	NUM
easat-3516	157	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	157	6	discovering	discover	VERB
easat-3516	157	7	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-3516	157	8	variations	variation	NOUN
easat-3516	157	9	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	157	10	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	157	11	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	157	12	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	157	13	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-3516	157	14	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	157	15	universality	universality	NOUN
easat-3516	157	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	157	17	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-3516	157	18	variations	variation	NOUN
easat-3516	157	19	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	157	20	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	157	21	also	also	ADV
easat-3516	157	22	exist	exist	VERB
easat-3516	157	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	158	1	english	english	PROPN
easat-3516	158	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	158	3	vietnamese	vietnamese	PROPN
easat-3516	158	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	158	5	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	158	6	example	example	NOUN
easat-3516	158	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	158	8	may	may	AUX
easat-3516	158	9	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
easat-3516	158	10	different	different	ADJ
easat-3516	158	11	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	158	12	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	158	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	159	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-3516	159	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	159	3	one	one	NUM
easat-3516	159	4	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	159	5	may	may	AUX
easat-3516	159	6	possess	possess	VERB
easat-3516	159	7	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	159	8	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	159	9	that	that	PRON
easat-3516	159	10	do	do	AUX
easat-3516	159	11	not	not	PART
easat-3516	159	12	exist	exist	VERB
easat-3516	159	13	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	159	14	another	another	PRON
easat-3516	159	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	160	1	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	160	2	instance	instance	NOUN
easat-3516	160	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	160	4	while	while	SCONJ
easat-3516	160	5	the	the	DET
easat-3516	160	6	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	160	7	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	160	8	sadness	sadness	NOUN
easat-3516	160	9	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	160	10	blue	blue	ADJ
easat-3516	160	11	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	160	12	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	160	13	common	common	ADJ
easat-3516	160	14	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	160	15	english	english	PROPN
easat-3516	160	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	160	17	as	as	SCONJ
easat-3516	160	18	seen	see	VERB
easat-3516	160	19	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	160	20	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-3516	160	21	like	like	ADP
easat-3516	160	22	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	160	23	feeling	feel	VERB
easat-3516	160	24	blue	blue	ADJ
easat-3516	160	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	160	26	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	160	27	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	160	28	baby	baby	NOUN
easat-3516	160	29	blues	blue	NOUN
easat-3516	160	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	160	31	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	160	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	160	33	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	160	34	monday	monday	PROPN
easat-3516	160	35	morning	morning	NOUN
easat-3516	160	36	blues	blue	NOUN
easat-3516	160	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	160	38	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	160	39	it	it	PRON
easat-3516	160	40	does	do	AUX
easat-3516	160	41	not	not	PART
easat-3516	160	42	exist	exist	VERB
easat-3516	160	43	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	160	44	vietnamese	vietnamese	PROPN
easat-3516	160	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	161	1	english	english	ADJ
easat-3516	161	2	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	161	3	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	161	4	often	often	ADV
easat-3516	161	5	find	find	VERB
easat-3516	161	6	it	it	PRON
easat-3516	161	7	challenging	challenge	VERB
easat-3516	161	8	to	to	PART
easat-3516	161	9	comprehend	comprehend	VERB
easat-3516	161	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	161	11	recall	recall	VERB
easat-3516	161	12	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	161	13	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	161	14	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	161	15	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	161	16	that	that	PRON
easat-3516	161	17	differ	differ	VERB
easat-3516	161	18	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	161	19	those	those	PRON
easat-3516	161	20	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	161	21	their	their	PRON
easat-3516	161	22	native	native	ADJ
easat-3516	161	23	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	161	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	162	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-3516	162	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	162	3	instructors	instructor	NOUN
easat-3516	162	4	must	must	AUX
easat-3516	162	5	raise	raise	VERB
easat-3516	162	6	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	162	7	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3516	162	8	awareness	awareness	NOUN
easat-3516	162	9	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	162	10	these	these	DET
easat-3516	162	11	differences	difference	NOUN
easat-3516	162	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	162	13	help	help	VERB
easat-3516	162	14	them	they	PRON
easat-3516	162	15	apply	apply	VERB
easat-3516	162	16	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	162	17	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	162	18	to	to	PART
easat-3516	162	19	understand	understand	VERB
easat-3516	162	20	target	target	NOUN
easat-3516	162	21	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	162	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	163	1	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	163	2	this	this	DET
easat-3516	163	3	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-3516	163	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	163	5	instructors	instructor	NOUN
easat-3516	163	6	can	can	AUX
easat-3516	163	7	explain	explain	VERB
easat-3516	163	8	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	163	9	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	163	10	why	why	SCONJ
easat-3516	163	11	such	such	ADJ
easat-3516	163	12	differences	difference	NOUN
easat-3516	163	13	exist	exist	VERB
easat-3516	163	14	between	between	ADP
easat-3516	163	15	the	the	DET
easat-3516	163	16	two	two	NUM
easat-3516	163	17	languages	language	NOUN
easat-3516	163	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	163	19	cultures	culture	NOUN
easat-3516	163	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	164	1	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-3516	164	2	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	164	3	etymology	etymology	NOUN
easat-3516	164	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	164	5	as	as	ADV
easat-3516	164	6	well	well	ADV
easat-3516	164	7	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	164	8	different	different	ADJ
easat-3516	164	9	lifestyles	lifestyle	NOUN
easat-3516	164	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	164	11	medical	medical	ADJ
easat-3516	164	12	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
easat-3516	164	13	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	164	14	each	each	DET
easat-3516	164	15	country	country	NOUN
easat-3516	164	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	164	17	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	164	18	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-3516	164	19	to	to	PART
easat-3516	164	20	provide	provide	VERB
easat-3516	164	21	adequate	adequate	ADJ
easat-3516	164	22	explanations	explanation	NOUN
easat-3516	164	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	164	24	nguyen	nguyen	NOUN
easat-3516	164	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	164	26	2012	2012	NUM
easat-3516	164	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	164	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	165	1	3.2.8	3.2.8	X
easat-3516	165	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	165	3	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-3516	165	4	8	8	NUM
easat-3516	165	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	165	6	picture	picture	VERB
easat-3516	165	7	this	this	PRON
easat-3516	165	8	!	!	PUNCT
easat-3516	166	1	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	166	2	play	play	VERB
easat-3516	166	3	this	this	DET
easat-3516	166	4	game	game	NOUN
easat-3516	166	5	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	166	6	groups	group	NOUN
easat-3516	166	7	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	166	8	five	five	NUM
easat-3516	166	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	167	1	each	each	DET
easat-3516	167	2	member	member	NOUN
easat-3516	167	3	receives	receive	VERB
easat-3516	167	4	two	two	NUM
easat-3516	167	5	cards	card	NOUN
easat-3516	167	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	167	7	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	167	8	asked	ask	VERB
easat-3516	167	9	to	to	PART
easat-3516	167	10	keep	keep	VERB
easat-3516	167	11	them	they	PRON
easat-3516	167	12	private	private	ADJ
easat-3516	167	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	168	1	each	each	DET
easat-3516	168	2	card	card	NOUN
easat-3516	168	3	contains	contain	VERB
easat-3516	168	4	an	an	DET
easat-3516	168	5	idiom	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	168	6	previously	previously	ADV
easat-3516	168	7	studied	study	VERB
easat-3516	168	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	169	1	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	169	2	take	take	VERB
easat-3516	169	3	turns	turn	VERB
easat-3516	169	4	mimicking	mimic	VERB
easat-3516	169	5	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3516	169	6	drawing	draw	VERB
easat-3516	169	7	to	to	PART
easat-3516	169	8	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
easat-3516	169	9	the	the	DET
easat-3516	169	10	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-3516	169	11	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-3516	169	12	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	169	13	the	the	DET
easat-3516	169	14	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	169	15	for	for	SCONJ
easat-3516	169	16	their	their	PRON
easat-3516	169	17	group	group	NOUN
easat-3516	169	18	to	to	PART
easat-3516	169	19	guess	guess	VERB
easat-3516	169	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	170	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	170	2	imagery	imagery	NOUN
easat-3516	170	3	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	170	4	each	each	DET
easat-3516	170	5	idiom	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	170	6	should	should	AUX
easat-3516	170	7	be	be	AUX
easat-3516	170	8	easy	easy	ADJ
easat-3516	170	9	to	to	PART
easat-3516	170	10	depict	depict	VERB
easat-3516	170	11	through	through	ADP
easat-3516	170	12	drawing	drawing	NOUN
easat-3516	170	13	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3516	170	14	acting	act	VERB
easat-3516	170	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	171	1	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	171	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-3516	171	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	171	4	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	171	5	happy	happy	ADJ
easat-3516	171	6	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	171	7	a	a	DET
easat-3516	171	8	clam	clam	NOUN
easat-3516	171	9	at	at	ADP
easat-3516	171	10	high	high	ADJ
easat-3516	171	11	tide	tide	NOUN
easat-3516	171	12	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	171	13	could	could	AUX
easat-3516	171	14	be	be	AUX
easat-3516	171	15	illustrated	illustrate	VERB
easat-3516	171	16	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	171	17	drawing	draw	VERB
easat-3516	171	18	a	a	DET
easat-3516	171	19	smiling	smile	VERB
easat-3516	171	20	clam	clam	NOUN
easat-3516	171	21	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3516	171	22	mimicking	mimic	VERB
easat-3516	171	23	two	two	NUM
easat-3516	171	24	hands	hand	NOUN
easat-3516	171	25	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	171	26	clam	clam	NOUN
easat-3516	171	27	shells	shell	NOUN
easat-3516	171	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	172	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	172	2	first	first	ADJ
easat-3516	172	3	group	group	NOUN
easat-3516	172	4	to	to	PART
easat-3516	172	5	complete	complete	VERB
easat-3516	172	6	the	the	DET
easat-3516	172	7	game	game	NOUN
easat-3516	172	8	wins	win	VERB
easat-3516	172	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	173	1	this	this	DET
easat-3516	173	2	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-3516	173	3	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	173	4	based	base	VERB
easat-3516	173	5	on	on	ADP
easat-3516	173	6	the	the	DET
easat-3516	173	7	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-3516	173	8	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-3516	173	9	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	173	10	boers	boer	NOUN
easat-3516	173	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	173	12	lindstromberg	lindstromberg	PROPN
easat-3516	173	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	173	14	littlemore	littlemore	ADJ
easat-3516	173	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	173	16	stengers	stenger	NOUN
easat-3516	173	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	173	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	173	19	eyckmans	eyckman	NOUN
easat-3516	173	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	173	21	2008	2008	NUM
easat-3516	173	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	173	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	174	1	visualization	visualization	NOUN
easat-3516	174	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	174	3	pantomime	pantomime	NOUN
easat-3516	174	4	have	have	AUX
easat-3516	174	5	been	be	AUX
easat-3516	174	6	shown	show	VERB
easat-3516	174	7	to	to	PART
easat-3516	174	8	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-3516	174	9	memory	memory	NOUN
easat-3516	174	10	retention	retention	NOUN
easat-3516	174	11	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	174	12	meanings	meaning	NOUN
easat-3516	174	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	175	1	to	to	PART
easat-3516	175	2	complete	complete	VERB
easat-3516	175	3	the	the	DET
easat-3516	175	4	task	task	NOUN
easat-3516	175	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	175	6	each	each	DET
easat-3516	175	7	learner	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	175	8	must	must	AUX
easat-3516	175	9	consciously	consciously	ADV
easat-3516	175	10	think	think	VERB
easat-3516	175	11	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	175	12	an	an	DET
easat-3516	175	13	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
easat-3516	175	14	drawing	drawing	NOUN
easat-3516	175	15	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3516	175	16	pantomime	pantomime	NOUN
easat-3516	175	17	to	to	PART
easat-3516	175	18	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
easat-3516	175	19	the	the	DET
easat-3516	175	20	idiom	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	175	21	's	's	PART
easat-3516	175	22	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-3516	175	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	176	1	apparent	apparent	ADJ
easat-3516	176	2	use	use	NOUN
easat-3516	176	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	176	4	images	image	NOUN
easat-3516	176	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	176	6	body	body	NOUN
easat-3516	176	7	gestures	gesture	NOUN
easat-3516	176	8	to	to	PART
easat-3516	176	9	depict	depict	VERB
easat-3516	176	10	meanings	meaning	NOUN
easat-3516	176	11	can	can	AUX
easat-3516	176	12	stimulate	stimulate	VERB
easat-3516	176	13	the	the	DET
easat-3516	176	14	dual	dual	ADJ
easat-3516	176	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	176	16	coding	code	VERB
easat-3516	176	17	process	process	NOUN
easat-3516	176	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	176	19	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-3516	176	20	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	176	21	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	176	22	whose	whose	DET
easat-3516	176	23	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	176	24	styles	style	NOUN
easat-3516	176	25	do	do	VERB
easat-3516	176	26	not	not	PART
easat-3516	176	27	7014	7014	NUM
easat-3516	176	28	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-3516	176	29	applied	apply	VERB
easat-3516	176	30	science	science	NOUN
easat-3516	176	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	176	32	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-3516	176	33	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-3516	176	34	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	176	35	2576	2576	NUM
easat-3516	176	36	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	176	37	8484	8484	NUM
easat-3516	176	38	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-3516	176	39	.	.	PROPN
easat-3516	177	1	8	8	NUM
easat-3516	177	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	177	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-3516	177	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-3516	178	1	6	6	NUM
easat-3516	178	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	178	3	7008	7008	NUM
easat-3516	178	4	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	178	5	7021	7021	NUM
easat-3516	178	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	178	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3516	178	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-3516	178	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	178	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3516	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3516	NUM
easat-3516	178	11	©	©	ADP
easat-3516	178	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3516	178	13	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	178	14	the	the	DET
easat-3516	178	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-3516	178	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3516	178	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-3516	178	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3516	178	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-3516	178	20	naturally	naturally	ADV
easat-3516	178	21	generate	generate	VERB
easat-3516	178	22	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
easat-3516	178	23	mental	mental	ADJ
easat-3516	178	24	imagery	imagery	NOUN
easat-3516	178	25	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	178	26	previous	previous	ADJ
easat-3516	178	27	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-3516	178	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	179	1	this	this	DET
easat-3516	179	2	conscious	conscious	ADJ
easat-3516	179	3	effort	effort	NOUN
easat-3516	179	4	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	179	5	believed	believe	VERB
easat-3516	179	6	to	to	PART
easat-3516	179	7	benefit	benefit	VERB
easat-3516	179	8	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	179	9	'	'	PART
easat-3516	179	10	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3516	179	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	179	12	memory	memory	NOUN
easat-3516	179	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	180	1	at	at	ADP
easat-3516	180	2	the	the	DET
easat-3516	180	3	end	end	NOUN
easat-3516	180	4	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	180	5	the	the	DET
easat-3516	180	6	lesson	lesson	NOUN
easat-3516	180	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	180	8	the	the	DET
easat-3516	180	9	instructor	instructor	NOUN
easat-3516	180	10	can	can	AUX
easat-3516	180	11	ask	ask	VERB
easat-3516	180	12	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	180	13	to	to	PART
easat-3516	180	14	work	work	VERB
easat-3516	180	15	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	180	16	pairs	pair	NOUN
easat-3516	180	17	to	to	PART
easat-3516	180	18	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	180	19	retell	retell	VERB
easat-3516	180	20	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	180	21	a	a	DET
easat-3516	180	22	story	story	NOUN
easat-3516	180	23	about	about	ADP
easat-3516	180	24	an	an	DET
easat-3516	180	25	extremely	extremely	ADV
easat-3516	180	26	happy	happy	ADJ
easat-3516	180	27	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3516	180	28	sad	sad	ADJ
easat-3516	180	29	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-3516	180	30	shared	share	VERB
easat-3516	180	31	earlier	early	ADV
easat-3516	180	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	181	1	this	this	DET
easat-3516	181	2	time	time	NOUN
easat-3516	181	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	181	4	they	they	PRON
easat-3516	181	5	should	should	AUX
easat-3516	181	6	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
easat-3516	181	7	as	as	ADV
easat-3516	181	8	many	many	ADJ
easat-3516	181	9	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	181	10	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	181	11	possible	possible	ADJ
easat-3516	181	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	182	1	finally	finally	ADV
easat-3516	182	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	182	3	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	182	4	compare	compare	VERB
easat-3516	182	5	the	the	DET
easat-3516	182	6	first	first	ADJ
easat-3516	182	7	version	version	NOUN
easat-3516	182	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	182	9	before	before	ADP
easat-3516	182	10	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	182	11	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	182	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	182	13	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	182	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	182	15	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	182	16	the	the	DET
easat-3516	182	17	second	second	ADJ
easat-3516	182	18	version	version	NOUN
easat-3516	182	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	182	20	after	after	ADP
easat-3516	182	21	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	182	22	them	they	PRON
easat-3516	182	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	182	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	182	25	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
easat-3516	182	26	the	the	DET
easat-3516	182	27	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-3516	182	28	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	182	29	using	use	VERB
easat-3516	182	30	idiomatic	idiomatic	ADJ
easat-3516	182	31	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	182	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	183	1	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
easat-3516	183	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	183	3	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	183	4	were	be	AUX
easat-3516	183	5	viewed	view	VERB
easat-3516	183	6	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	183	7	mere	mere	ADJ
easat-3516	183	8	decorative	decorative	ADJ
easat-3516	183	9	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-3516	183	10	used	use	VERB
easat-3516	183	11	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	183	12	poets	poet	NOUN
easat-3516	183	13	to	to	PART
easat-3516	183	14	embellish	embellish	VERB
easat-3516	183	15	their	their	PRON
easat-3516	183	16	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	183	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	184	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	184	2	advent	advent	NOUN
easat-3516	184	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	184	4	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	184	5	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
easat-3516	184	6	has	have	AUX
easat-3516	184	7	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	184	8	revolutionized	revolutionize	VERB
easat-3516	184	9	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	184	10	the	the	DET
easat-3516	184	11	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3516	184	12	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	184	13	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	184	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	185	1	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	185	2	are	be	AUX
easat-3516	185	3	no	no	ADV
easat-3516	185	4	longer	long	ADV
easat-3516	185	5	considered	consider	VERB
easat-3516	185	6	purely	purely	ADV
easat-3516	185	7	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
easat-3516	185	8	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-3516	185	9	but	but	CCONJ
easat-3516	185	10	are	be	AUX
easat-3516	185	11	studied	study	VERB
easat-3516	185	12	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	185	13	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	185	14	instruments	instrument	NOUN
easat-3516	185	15	that	that	PRON
easat-3516	185	16	shape	shape	VERB
easat-3516	185	17	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	185	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	185	19	thought	think	VERB
easat-3516	185	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	185	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	185	22	action	action	NOUN
easat-3516	185	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	185	24	lakoff	lakoff	NOUN
easat-3516	185	25	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	185	26	johnson	johnson	PROPN
easat-3516	185	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	185	28	1980	1980	NUM
easat-3516	185	29	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3516	185	30	kovecses	kovecse	NOUN
easat-3516	185	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	185	32	2002	2002	NUM
easat-3516	185	33	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	185	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	186	1	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	186	2	are	be	AUX
easat-3516	186	3	believed	believe	VERB
easat-3516	186	4	to	to	PART
easat-3516	186	5	be	be	AUX
easat-3516	186	6	pervasive	pervasive	ADJ
easat-3516	186	7	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	186	8	everyday	everyday	ADJ
easat-3516	186	9	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	186	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	186	11	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	186	12	native	native	ADJ
easat-3516	186	13	speakers	speaker	NOUN
easat-3516	186	14	using	use	VERB
easat-3516	186	15	them	they	PRON
easat-3516	186	16	to	to	PART
easat-3516	186	17	convey	convey	VERB
easat-3516	186	18	abstract	abstract	ADJ
easat-3516	186	19	concepts	concept	NOUN
easat-3516	186	20	such	such	ADJ
easat-3516	186	21	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	186	22	emotions	emotion	NOUN
easat-3516	186	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	186	24	time	time	NOUN
easat-3516	186	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	187	1	this	this	DET
easat-3516	187	2	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-3516	187	3	aims	aim	VERB
easat-3516	187	4	to	to	PART
easat-3516	187	5	address	address	VERB
easat-3516	187	6	this	this	DET
easat-3516	187	7	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-3516	187	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	187	9	at	at	ADP
easat-3516	187	10	least	least	ADJ
easat-3516	187	11	partially	partially	ADV
easat-3516	187	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	187	13	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	187	14	providing	provide	VERB
easat-3516	187	15	a	a	DET
easat-3516	187	16	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
easat-3516	187	17	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-3516	187	18	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	187	19	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	187	20	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	187	21	happiness	happiness	NOUN
easat-3516	187	22	across	across	ADP
easat-3516	187	23	three	three	NUM
easat-3516	187	24	unrelated	unrelated	ADJ
easat-3516	187	25	languages	language	NOUN
easat-3516	187	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	188	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	188	2	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	188	3	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	188	4	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-3516	188	5	proposed	propose	VERB
easat-3516	188	6	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	188	7	lakoff	lakoff	NOUN
easat-3516	188	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	188	9	johnson	johnson	PROPN
easat-3516	188	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	188	11	1980	1980	NUM
easat-3516	188	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	188	13	serves	serve	VERB
easat-3516	188	14	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	188	15	the	the	DET
easat-3516	188	16	analytical	analytical	ADJ
easat-3516	188	17	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-3516	188	18	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	188	19	this	this	DET
easat-3516	188	20	study	study	NOUN
easat-3516	188	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	189	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-3516	189	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	189	3	the	the	DET
easat-3516	189	4	methodological	methodological	ADJ
easat-3516	189	5	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-3516	189	6	provided	provide	VERB
easat-3516	189	7	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	189	8	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	189	9	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	189	10	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-3516	189	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	189	12	such	such	ADJ
easat-3516	189	13	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	189	14	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	189	15	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	189	16	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	189	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	189	18	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	189	19	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	189	20	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
easat-3516	189	21	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	189	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	189	23	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	189	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	189	25	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	189	26	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	189	27	mapping	mapping	NOUN
easat-3516	189	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	189	29	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	189	30	are	be	AUX
easat-3516	189	31	utilized	utilize	VERB
easat-3516	189	32	to	to	PART
easat-3516	189	33	analyze	analyze	VERB
easat-3516	189	34	existing	exist	VERB
easat-3516	189	35	data	datum	NOUN
easat-3516	189	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	190	1	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	190	2	have	have	VERB
easat-3516	190	3	a	a	DET
easat-3516	190	4	long	long	ADJ
easat-3516	190	5	history	history	NOUN
easat-3516	190	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	191	1	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
easat-3516	191	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	191	3	they	they	PRON
easat-3516	191	4	were	be	AUX
easat-3516	191	5	seen	see	VERB
easat-3516	191	6	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	191	7	purely	purely	ADV
easat-3516	191	8	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
easat-3516	191	9	phenomena	phenomenon	NOUN
easat-3516	191	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	191	11	a	a	DET
easat-3516	191	12	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	191	13	issue	issue	NOUN
easat-3516	191	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	191	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	191	16	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	191	17	extraordinary	extraordinary	ADJ
easat-3516	191	18	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	191	19	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-3516	191	20	used	use	VERB
easat-3516	191	21	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	191	22	poets	poet	NOUN
easat-3516	191	23	to	to	PART
easat-3516	191	24	enrich	enrich	VERB
easat-3516	191	25	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	191	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	192	1	one	one	NUM
easat-3516	192	2	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	192	3	the	the	DET
easat-3516	192	4	earliest	early	ADJ
easat-3516	192	5	philosophers	philosopher	NOUN
easat-3516	192	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	192	7	aristotle	aristotle	PROPN
easat-3516	192	8	stated	state	VERB
easat-3516	192	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3516	192	10	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	192	11	were	be	AUX
easat-3516	192	12	rhetorical	rhetorical	ADJ
easat-3516	192	13	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-3516	192	14	to	to	PART
easat-3516	192	15	evoke	evoke	VERB
easat-3516	192	16	emotions	emotion	NOUN
easat-3516	192	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	193	1	however	however	ADV
easat-3516	193	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	193	3	the	the	DET
easat-3516	193	4	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-3516	193	5	definition	definition	NOUN
easat-3516	193	6	was	be	AUX
easat-3516	193	7	challenged	challenge	VERB
easat-3516	193	8	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	193	9	the	the	DET
easat-3516	193	10	rise	rise	NOUN
easat-3516	193	11	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	193	12	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	193	13	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
easat-3516	193	14	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	193	15	the	the	DET
easat-3516	193	16	1970s	1970	NOUN
easat-3516	193	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	194	1	since	since	SCONJ
easat-3516	194	2	then	then	ADV
easat-3516	194	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	194	4	studies	study	NOUN
easat-3516	194	5	have	have	AUX
easat-3516	194	6	focused	focus	VERB
easat-3516	194	7	on	on	ADP
easat-3516	194	8	how	how	SCONJ
easat-3516	194	9	human	human	ADJ
easat-3516	194	10	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	194	11	systems	system	NOUN
easat-3516	194	12	are	be	AUX
easat-3516	194	13	organized	organize	VERB
easat-3516	194	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	195	1	one	one	NUM
easat-3516	195	2	area	area	NOUN
easat-3516	195	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	195	4	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-3516	195	5	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	195	6	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
easat-3516	195	7	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	195	8	related	relate	VERB
easat-3516	195	9	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	195	10	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	195	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	196	1	scholars	scholar	NOUN
easat-3516	196	2	like	like	ADP
easat-3516	196	3	lakoff	lakoff	NOUN
easat-3516	196	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	196	5	johnson	johnson	PROPN
easat-3516	196	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	196	7	1980	1980	NUM
easat-3516	196	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	196	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	196	10	kovecses	kovecse	NOUN
easat-3516	196	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	196	12	2002	2002	NUM
easat-3516	196	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	196	14	have	have	AUX
easat-3516	196	15	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	196	16	revolutionized	revolutionize	VERB
easat-3516	196	17	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	196	18	our	our	PRON
easat-3516	196	19	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3516	196	20	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	196	21	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	196	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	197	1	based	base	VERB
easat-3516	197	2	on	on	ADP
easat-3516	197	3	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
easat-3516	197	4	data	datum	NOUN
easat-3516	197	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	197	6	they	they	PRON
easat-3516	197	7	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
easat-3516	197	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3516	197	9	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	197	10	are	be	AUX
easat-3516	197	11	not	not	PART
easat-3516	197	12	merely	merely	ADV
easat-3516	197	13	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	197	14	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-3516	197	15	used	use	VERB
easat-3516	197	16	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	197	17	poets	poet	NOUN
easat-3516	197	18	but	but	CCONJ
easat-3516	197	19	are	be	AUX
easat-3516	197	20	central	central	ADJ
easat-3516	197	21	to	to	PART
easat-3516	197	22	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	197	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	197	24	thought	think	VERB
easat-3516	197	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	197	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	197	27	action	action	NOUN
easat-3516	197	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	197	29	shaping	shape	VERB
easat-3516	197	30	how	how	SCONJ
easat-3516	197	31	we	we	PRON
easat-3516	197	32	think	think	VERB
easat-3516	197	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	197	34	act	act	VERB
easat-3516	197	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	198	1	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	198	2	them	they	PRON
easat-3516	198	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	198	4	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	198	5	involves	involve	VERB
easat-3516	198	6	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	198	7	mapping	mapping	NOUN
easat-3516	198	8	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	198	9	a	a	DET
easat-3516	198	10	source	source	NOUN
easat-3516	198	11	domain	domain	NOUN
easat-3516	198	12	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	198	13	a	a	DET
easat-3516	198	14	target	target	NOUN
easat-3516	198	15	domain	domain	NOUN
easat-3516	198	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	198	17	where	where	SCONJ
easat-3516	198	18	elements	element	NOUN
easat-3516	198	19	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	198	20	the	the	DET
easat-3516	198	21	source	source	NOUN
easat-3516	198	22	correspond	correspond	VERB
easat-3516	198	23	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	198	24	elements	element	NOUN
easat-3516	198	25	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	198	26	the	the	DET
easat-3516	198	27	target	target	NOUN
easat-3516	198	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	199	1	these	these	DET
easat-3516	199	2	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	199	3	correspondences	correspondence	NOUN
easat-3516	199	4	allow	allow	VERB
easat-3516	199	5	us	we	PRON
easat-3516	199	6	to	to	PART
easat-3516	199	7	think	think	VERB
easat-3516	199	8	about	about	ADP
easat-3516	199	9	the	the	DET
easat-3516	199	10	target	target	NOUN
easat-3516	199	11	domain	domain	NOUN
easat-3516	199	12	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	199	13	terms	term	NOUN
easat-3516	199	14	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	199	15	the	the	DET
easat-3516	199	16	source	source	NOUN
easat-3516	199	17	domain	domain	NOUN
easat-3516	199	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	199	19	lakoff	lakoff	NOUN
easat-3516	199	20	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	199	21	johnson	johnson	PROPN
easat-3516	199	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	199	23	1980	1980	NUM
easat-3516	199	24	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3516	199	25	lakoff	lakoff	PROPN
easat-3516	199	26	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	199	27	turner	turner	PROPN
easat-3516	199	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	199	29	1989	1989	NUM
easat-3516	199	30	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	199	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	200	1	4	4	X
easat-3516	200	2	.	.	X
easat-3516	200	3	research	research	NOUN
easat-3516	200	4	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-3516	200	5	4.1	4.1	NUM
easat-3516	200	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	201	1	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-3516	201	2	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-3516	201	3	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	201	4	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	201	5	a	a	DET
easat-3516	201	6	second	second	ADJ
easat-3516	201	7	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	201	8	fostering	foster	VERB
easat-3516	201	9	learner	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	201	10	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-3516	201	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	201	12	sustained	sustained	ADJ
easat-3516	201	13	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-3516	201	14	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	201	15	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
easat-3516	201	16	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	201	17	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-3516	201	18	second	second	ADJ
easat-3516	201	19	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	201	20	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
easat-3516	201	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	201	22	as	as	SCONJ
easat-3516	201	23	these	these	DET
easat-3516	201	24	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-3516	201	25	drive	drive	VERB
easat-3516	201	26	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-3516	201	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	201	28	improve	improve	VERB
easat-3516	201	29	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-3516	201	30	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-3516	201	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	202	1	this	this	DET
easat-3516	202	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-3516	202	3	assessed	assess	VERB
easat-3516	202	4	the	the	DET
easat-3516	202	5	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-3516	202	6	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	202	7	a	a	DET
easat-3516	202	8	cognitive	cognitive	NOUN
easat-3516	202	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	202	10	based	base	VERB
easat-3516	202	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3516	202	12	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	202	13	on	on	ADP
easat-3516	202	14	learner	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	202	15	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-3516	202	16	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	202	17	surveying	survey	VERB
easat-3516	202	18	20	20	NUM
easat-3516	202	19	students	student	NOUN
easat-3516	202	20	before	before	ADP
easat-3516	202	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	202	22	after	after	ADP
easat-3516	202	23	participating	participate	VERB
easat-3516	202	24	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	202	25	a	a	DET
easat-3516	202	26	structured	structured	ADJ
easat-3516	202	27	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	202	28	course	course	NOUN
easat-3516	202	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	203	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	203	2	survey	survey	NOUN
easat-3516	203	3	employed	employ	VERB
easat-3516	203	4	targeted	target	VERB
easat-3516	203	5	criteria	criterion	NOUN
easat-3516	203	6	to	to	PART
easat-3516	203	7	measure	measure	VERB
easat-3516	203	8	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-3516	203	9	levels	level	NOUN
easat-3516	203	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	203	11	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	203	12	the	the	DET
easat-3516	203	13	results	result	NOUN
easat-3516	203	14	analyzed	analyze	VERB
easat-3516	203	15	using	use	VERB
easat-3516	203	16	percentage	percentage	NOUN
easat-3516	203	17	changes	change	NOUN
easat-3516	203	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	203	19	t	t	NOUN
easat-3516	203	20	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	203	21	tests	test	NOUN
easat-3516	203	22	to	to	PART
easat-3516	203	23	confirm	confirm	VERB
easat-3516	203	24	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-3516	203	25	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-3516	203	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	204	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	204	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-3516	204	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	204	4	the	the	DET
easat-3516	204	5	survey	survey	NOUN
easat-3516	204	6	data	datum	NOUN
easat-3516	204	7	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-3516	204	8	a	a	DET
easat-3516	204	9	pronounced	pronounce	VERB
easat-3516	204	10	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-3516	204	11	shift	shift	NOUN
easat-3516	204	12	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	204	13	students	student	NOUN
easat-3516	204	14	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3516	204	15	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
easat-3516	204	16	after	after	ADP
easat-3516	204	17	exposure	exposure	NOUN
easat-3516	204	18	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	204	19	the	the	DET
easat-3516	204	20	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	204	21	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
easat-3516	204	22	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	204	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	205	1	many	many	ADJ
easat-3516	205	2	students	student	NOUN
easat-3516	205	3	reported	report	VERB
easat-3516	205	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3516	205	5	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	205	6	a	a	DET
easat-3516	205	7	second	second	ADJ
easat-3516	205	8	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	205	9	became	become	VERB
easat-3516	205	10	more	more	ADV
easat-3516	205	11	enjoyable	enjoyable	ADJ
easat-3516	205	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	205	13	approachable	approachable	ADJ
easat-3516	205	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	206	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	206	2	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	206	3	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	206	4	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
easat-3516	206	5	more	more	ADV
easat-3516	206	6	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-3516	206	7	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	206	8	processing	processing	NOUN
easat-3516	206	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	206	10	encouraged	encourage	VERB
easat-3516	206	11	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	206	12	to	to	PART
easat-3516	206	13	view	view	VERB
easat-3516	206	14	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	206	15	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3516	206	16	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	206	17	an	an	DET
easat-3516	206	18	organized	organized	ADJ
easat-3516	206	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	206	20	logical	logical	ADJ
easat-3516	206	21	system	system	NOUN
easat-3516	206	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	207	1	more	more	ADV
easat-3516	207	2	importantly	importantly	ADV
easat-3516	207	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	207	4	this	this	DET
easat-3516	207	5	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-3516	207	6	reframed	reframe	VERB
easat-3516	207	7	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	207	8	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
easat-3516	207	9	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	207	10	an	an	DET
easat-3516	207	11	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
easat-3516	207	12	journey	journey	NOUN
easat-3516	207	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	207	14	sparking	spark	VERB
easat-3516	207	15	curiosity	curiosity	NOUN
easat-3516	207	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	207	17	fostering	foster	VERB
easat-3516	207	18	a	a	DET
easat-3516	207	19	resilient	resilient	ADJ
easat-3516	207	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	207	21	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-3516	207	22	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	207	23	oriented	orient	VERB
easat-3516	207	24	mindset	mindset	NOUN
easat-3516	207	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	208	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-3516	208	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	208	3	the	the	DET
easat-3516	208	4	percentage	percentage	NOUN
easat-3516	208	5	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	208	6	students	student	NOUN
easat-3516	208	7	who	who	PRON
easat-3516	208	8	found	find	VERB
easat-3516	208	9	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	208	10	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3516	208	11	to	to	PART
easat-3516	208	12	be	be	AUX
easat-3516	208	13	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-3516	208	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	208	15	solving	solving	NOUN
easat-3516	208	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	208	17	oriented	orient	VERB
easat-3516	208	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	208	19	accessible	accessible	ADJ
easat-3516	208	20	increased	increase	VERB
easat-3516	208	21	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-3516	208	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	208	23	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	208	24	40	40	NUM
easat-3516	208	25	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	208	26	to	to	PART
easat-3516	208	27	80	80	NUM
easat-3516	208	28	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	208	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	208	30	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	208	31	a	a	DET
easat-3516	208	32	t	t	NOUN
easat-3516	208	33	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	208	34	test	test	NOUN
easat-3516	208	35	value	value	NOUN
easat-3516	208	36	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	208	37	3.56	3.56	NUM
easat-3516	208	38	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	208	39	p	p	X
easat-3516	208	40	<	<	X
easat-3516	208	41	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-3516	208	42	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	208	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	208	44	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-3516	208	45	a	a	DET
easat-3516	208	46	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
easat-3516	208	47	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
easat-3516	208	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	209	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	209	2	perception	perception	NOUN
easat-3516	209	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	209	4	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	209	5	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	209	6	a	a	DET
easat-3516	209	7	logical	logical	ADJ
easat-3516	209	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	209	9	comprehensible	comprehensible	ADJ
easat-3516	209	10	system	system	NOUN
easat-3516	209	11	also	also	ADV
easat-3516	209	12	rose	rise	VERB
easat-3516	209	13	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	209	14	45	45	NUM
easat-3516	209	15	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	209	16	to	to	PART
easat-3516	209	17	85	85	NUM
easat-3516	209	18	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	209	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	209	20	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	209	21	a	a	DET
easat-3516	209	22	t	t	NOUN
easat-3516	209	23	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	209	24	test	test	NOUN
easat-3516	209	25	value	value	NOUN
easat-3516	209	26	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	209	27	3.78	3.78	NUM
easat-3516	209	28	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	209	29	p	p	X
easat-3516	209	30	<	<	X
easat-3516	209	31	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-3516	209	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	209	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	210	1	this	this	DET
easat-3516	210	2	change	change	NOUN
easat-3516	210	3	signifies	signify	VERB
easat-3516	210	4	improving	improve	VERB
easat-3516	210	5	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	210	6	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3516	210	7	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3516	210	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	210	9	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-3516	210	10	to	to	PART
easat-3516	210	11	internalize	internalize	VERB
easat-3516	210	12	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	210	13	structures	structure	NOUN
easat-3516	210	14	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-3516	210	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	211	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	211	2	most	most	ADV
easat-3516	211	3	substantial	substantial	ADJ
easat-3516	211	4	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-3516	211	5	was	be	AUX
easat-3516	211	6	observed	observe	VERB
easat-3516	211	7	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	211	8	students	student	NOUN
easat-3516	211	9	'	'	PART
easat-3516	211	10	perception	perception	NOUN
easat-3516	211	11	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	211	12	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	211	13	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3516	211	14	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	211	15	a	a	DET
easat-3516	211	16	journey	journey	NOUN
easat-3516	211	17	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	211	18	exploration	exploration	NOUN
easat-3516	211	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	211	20	which	which	PRON
easat-3516	211	21	increased	increase	VERB
easat-3516	211	22	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	211	23	50	50	NUM
easat-3516	211	24	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	211	25	to	to	PART
easat-3516	211	26	90	90	NUM
easat-3516	211	27	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	211	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	211	29	supported	support	VERB
easat-3516	211	30	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	211	31	a	a	DET
easat-3516	211	32	t	t	NOUN
easat-3516	211	33	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	211	34	test	test	NOUN
easat-3516	211	35	value	value	NOUN
easat-3516	211	36	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	211	37	4.15	4.15	NUM
easat-3516	211	38	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	211	39	p	p	X
easat-3516	211	40	<	<	X
easat-3516	211	41	0.001	0.001	NUM
easat-3516	211	42	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	211	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	212	1	this	this	DET
easat-3516	212	2	result	result	NOUN
easat-3516	212	3	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-3516	212	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3516	212	5	the	the	DET
easat-3516	212	6	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	212	7	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	212	8	successfully	successfully	ADV
easat-3516	212	9	instilled	instill	VERB
easat-3516	212	10	a	a	DET
easat-3516	212	11	sense	sense	NOUN
easat-3516	212	12	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	212	13	discovery	discovery	NOUN
easat-3516	212	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	212	15	active	active	ADJ
easat-3516	212	16	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-3516	212	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	212	18	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-3516	212	19	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	212	20	sustaining	sustain	VERB
easat-3516	212	21	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-3516	212	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	213	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-3516	213	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	213	3	students	student	NOUN
easat-3516	213	4	reported	report	VERB
easat-3516	213	5	finding	find	VERB
easat-3516	213	6	it	it	PRON
easat-3516	213	7	more	more	ADJ
easat-3516	213	8	7015	7015	NUM
easat-3516	213	9	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-3516	213	10	applied	apply	VERB
easat-3516	213	11	science	science	NOUN
easat-3516	213	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	213	13	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-3516	213	14	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-3516	213	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	213	16	2576	2576	NUM
easat-3516	213	17	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	213	18	8484	8484	NUM
easat-3516	213	19	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-3516	213	20	.	.	PROPN
easat-3516	214	1	8	8	NUM
easat-3516	214	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	214	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-3516	214	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-3516	215	1	6	6	NUM
easat-3516	215	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	215	3	7008	7008	NUM
easat-3516	215	4	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	215	5	7021	7021	NUM
easat-3516	215	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	215	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3516	215	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-3516	215	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	215	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3516	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3516	NUM
easat-3516	215	11	©	©	ADP
easat-3516	215	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3516	215	13	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	215	14	the	the	DET
easat-3516	215	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-3516	215	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3516	215	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-3516	215	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	215	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-3516	215	20	accessible	accessible	ADJ
easat-3516	215	21	to	to	PART
easat-3516	215	22	overcome	overcome	VERB
easat-3516	215	23	the	the	DET
easat-3516	215	24	inherent	inherent	ADJ
easat-3516	215	25	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-3516	215	26	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	215	27	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	215	28	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3516	215	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	215	30	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	215	31	an	an	DET
easat-3516	215	32	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-3516	215	33	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	215	34	30	30	NUM
easat-3516	215	35	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	215	36	to	to	PART
easat-3516	215	37	70	70	NUM
easat-3516	215	38	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	215	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	215	40	a	a	DET
easat-3516	215	41	t	t	NOUN
easat-3516	215	42	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	215	43	test	test	NOUN
easat-3516	215	44	value	value	NOUN
easat-3516	215	45	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	215	46	2.67	2.67	NUM
easat-3516	215	47	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	215	48	p	p	X
easat-3516	215	49	<	<	X
easat-3516	215	50	0.05	0.05	NUM
easat-3516	215	51	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	215	52	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	215	53	showcasing	showcase	VERB
easat-3516	215	54	the	the	DET
easat-3516	215	55	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	215	56	's	's	PART
easat-3516	215	57	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-3516	215	58	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	215	59	addressing	address	VERB
easat-3516	215	60	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	215	61	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
easat-3516	215	62	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	216	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	216	2	data	datum	NOUN
easat-3516	216	3	also	also	ADV
easat-3516	216	4	highlighted	highlight	VERB
easat-3516	216	5	a	a	DET
easat-3516	216	6	notable	notable	ADJ
easat-3516	216	7	rise	rise	NOUN
easat-3516	216	8	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	216	9	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-3516	216	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	216	11	as	as	SCONJ
easat-3516	216	12	the	the	DET
easat-3516	216	13	percentage	percentage	NOUN
easat-3516	216	14	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	216	15	students	student	NOUN
easat-3516	216	16	who	who	PRON
easat-3516	216	17	felt	feel	VERB
easat-3516	216	18	encouraged	encourage	VERB
easat-3516	216	19	to	to	PART
easat-3516	216	20	be	be	AUX
easat-3516	216	21	diligent	diligent	ADJ
easat-3516	216	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	216	23	persistent	persistent	ADJ
easat-3516	216	24	surged	surge	VERB
easat-3516	216	25	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	216	26	42	42	NUM
easat-3516	216	27	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	216	28	to	to	PART
easat-3516	216	29	88	88	NUM
easat-3516	216	30	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	216	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	216	32	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	216	33	a	a	DET
easat-3516	216	34	highly	highly	ADV
easat-3516	216	35	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-3516	216	36	t	t	NOUN
easat-3516	216	37	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	216	38	test	test	NOUN
easat-3516	216	39	value	value	NOUN
easat-3516	216	40	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	216	41	4.23	4.23	NUM
easat-3516	216	42	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	216	43	p	p	X
easat-3516	216	44	<	<	X
easat-3516	216	45	0.001	0.001	NUM
easat-3516	216	46	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	216	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	217	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-3516	217	2	1	1	NUM
easat-3516	217	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	218	1	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-3516	218	2	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-3516	218	3	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	218	4	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	218	5	a	a	DET
easat-3516	218	6	second	second	ADJ
easat-3516	218	7	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	218	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	219	1	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-3516	219	2	criteria	criterion	NOUN
easat-3516	219	3	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	219	4	before	before	ADP
easat-3516	219	5	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-3516	219	6	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	219	7	after	after	ADP
easat-3516	219	8	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-3516	219	9	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-3516	219	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	219	11	p	p	X
easat-3516	219	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	219	13	t	t	NOUN
easat-3516	219	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	219	15	test	test	NOUN
easat-3516	219	16	value	value	NOUN
easat-3516	219	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	219	18	t	t	NOUN
easat-3516	219	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	219	20	the	the	DET
easat-3516	219	21	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	219	22	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	219	23	helps	help	VERB
easat-3516	219	24	me	i	PRON
easat-3516	219	25	solve	solve	VERB
easat-3516	219	26	second	second	ADJ
easat-3516	219	27	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	219	28	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-3516	219	29	easily	easily	ADV
easat-3516	219	30	40	40	NUM
easat-3516	219	31	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	219	32	80	80	NUM
easat-3516	219	33	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	219	34	p	p	X
easat-3516	219	35	<	<	X
easat-3516	219	36	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-3516	219	37	3.56	3.56	NUM
easat-3516	219	38	the	the	DET
easat-3516	219	39	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	219	40	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	219	41	enables	enable	VERB
easat-3516	219	42	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	219	43	to	to	PART
easat-3516	219	44	view	view	VERB
easat-3516	219	45	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	219	46	understand	understand	VERB
easat-3516	219	47	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	219	48	better	well	ADJ
easat-3516	219	49	45	45	NUM
easat-3516	219	50	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	219	51	85	85	NUM
easat-3516	219	52	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	219	53	p	p	X
easat-3516	219	54	<	<	X
easat-3516	219	55	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-3516	219	56	3.78	3.78	NUM
easat-3516	219	57	the	the	DET
easat-3516	219	58	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	219	59	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	219	60	makes	make	VERB
easat-3516	219	61	me	i	PRON
easat-3516	219	62	see	see	VERB
easat-3516	219	63	second	second	ADJ
easat-3516	219	64	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	219	65	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3516	219	66	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	219	67	a	a	DET
easat-3516	219	68	journey	journey	NOUN
easat-3516	219	69	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	219	70	discovery	discovery	NOUN
easat-3516	219	71	50	50	NUM
easat-3516	219	72	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	219	73	90	90	NUM
easat-3516	219	74	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	220	1	p	p	X
easat-3516	220	2	<	<	X
easat-3516	220	3	0.001	0.001	NUM
easat-3516	220	4	4.15	4.15	NUM
easat-3516	220	5	the	the	DET
easat-3516	220	6	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	220	7	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	220	8	makes	make	VERB
easat-3516	220	9	me	i	PRON
easat-3516	220	10	feel	feel	VERB
easat-3516	220	11	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3516	220	12	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	220	13	a	a	DET
easat-3516	220	14	second	second	ADJ
easat-3516	220	15	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	220	16	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	220	17	an	an	DET
easat-3516	220	18	endless	endless	ADJ
easat-3516	220	19	path	path	NOUN
easat-3516	220	20	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	220	21	always	always	ADV
easat-3516	220	22	something	something	PRON
easat-3516	220	23	new	new	ADJ
easat-3516	220	24	to	to	PART
easat-3516	220	25	learn	learn	VERB
easat-3516	220	26	35	35	NUM
easat-3516	220	27	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	220	28	75	75	NUM
easat-3516	220	29	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	220	30	p	p	X
easat-3516	220	31	<	<	X
easat-3516	220	32	0.05	0.05	NUM
easat-3516	220	33	2.89	2.89	NUM
easat-3516	220	34	the	the	DET
easat-3516	220	35	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	220	36	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	220	37	makes	make	VERB
easat-3516	220	38	me	i	PRON
easat-3516	220	39	feel	feel	VERB
easat-3516	220	40	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3516	220	41	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	220	42	a	a	DET
easat-3516	220	43	second	second	ADJ
easat-3516	220	44	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	220	45	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	220	46	smooth	smooth	ADJ
easat-3516	220	47	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	220	48	understandable	understandable	ADJ
easat-3516	220	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	220	50	like	like	ADP
easat-3516	220	51	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-3516	220	52	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	220	53	solving	solve	VERB
easat-3516	220	54	38	38	NUM
easat-3516	220	55	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	220	56	78	78	NUM
easat-3516	220	57	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	220	58	p	p	X
easat-3516	220	59	<	<	X
easat-3516	220	60	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-3516	220	61	3.47	3.47	NUM
easat-3516	220	62	the	the	DET
easat-3516	220	63	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	220	64	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	220	65	helps	help	VERB
easat-3516	220	66	me	i	PRON
easat-3516	220	67	easily	easily	ADV
easat-3516	220	68	overcome	overcome	VERB
easat-3516	220	69	the	the	DET
easat-3516	220	70	challenging	challenging	ADJ
easat-3516	220	71	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	220	72	frustrating	frustrating	ADJ
easat-3516	220	73	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-3516	220	74	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	220	75	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	220	76	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	220	77	30	30	NUM
easat-3516	220	78	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	220	79	70	70	NUM
easat-3516	220	80	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	220	81	p	p	X
easat-3516	220	82	<	<	X
easat-3516	220	83	0.05	0.05	NUM
easat-3516	220	84	2.67	2.67	NUM
easat-3516	220	85	the	the	DET
easat-3516	220	86	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	220	87	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	220	88	motivates	motivate	VERB
easat-3516	220	89	me	i	PRON
easat-3516	220	90	to	to	PART
easat-3516	220	91	be	be	AUX
easat-3516	220	92	more	more	ADV
easat-3516	220	93	diligent	diligent	ADJ
easat-3516	220	94	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	220	95	persistent	persistent	ADJ
easat-3516	220	96	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	220	97	second	second	ADJ
easat-3516	220	98	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	220	99	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	220	100	42	42	NUM
easat-3516	220	101	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	220	102	88	88	NUM
easat-3516	220	103	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	220	104	p	p	X
easat-3516	220	105	<	<	X
easat-3516	220	106	0.001	0.001	NUM
easat-3516	220	107	4.23	4.23	NUM
easat-3516	220	108	the	the	DET
easat-3516	220	109	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	220	110	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	220	111	makes	make	VERB
easat-3516	220	112	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	220	113	a	a	DET
easat-3516	220	114	second	second	ADJ
easat-3516	220	115	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	220	116	feel	feel	VERB
easat-3516	220	117	like	like	ADP
easat-3516	220	118	a	a	DET
easat-3516	220	119	source	source	NOUN
easat-3516	220	120	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	220	121	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
easat-3516	220	122	33	33	NUM
easat-3516	220	123	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	220	124	68	68	NUM
easat-3516	220	125	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	220	126	p	p	X
easat-3516	220	127	<	<	X
easat-3516	220	128	0.05	0.05	NUM
easat-3516	220	129	2.75	2.75	NUM
easat-3516	220	130	the	the	DET
easat-3516	220	131	data	datum	NOUN
easat-3516	220	132	presented	present	VERB
easat-3516	220	133	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	220	134	table	table	NOUN
easat-3516	220	135	1	1	NUM
easat-3516	220	136	underscore	underscore	VERB
easat-3516	220	137	the	the	DET
easat-3516	220	138	substantial	substantial	ADJ
easat-3516	220	139	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-3516	220	140	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-3516	220	141	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	220	142	a	a	DET
easat-3516	220	143	cognitive	cognitive	NOUN
easat-3516	220	144	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	220	145	based	base	VERB
easat-3516	220	146	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3516	220	147	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	220	148	on	on	ADP
easat-3516	220	149	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	220	150	'	'	PART
easat-3516	220	151	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-3516	220	152	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	220	153	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-3516	220	154	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	220	155	second	second	ADJ
easat-3516	220	156	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	220	157	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3516	220	158	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	221	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	221	2	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-3516	221	3	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-3516	221	4	t	t	NOUN
easat-3516	221	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	221	6	test	test	NOUN
easat-3516	221	7	values	value	NOUN
easat-3516	221	8	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
easat-3516	221	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3516	221	10	this	this	DET
easat-3516	221	11	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	221	12	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-3516	221	13	enhances	enhance	VERB
easat-3516	221	14	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	221	15	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3516	221	16	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
easat-3516	221	17	on	on	ADP
easat-3516	221	18	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	221	19	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
easat-3516	221	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	221	21	making	make	VERB
easat-3516	221	22	it	it	PRON
easat-3516	221	23	a	a	DET
easat-3516	221	24	more	more	ADV
easat-3516	221	25	structured	structured	ADJ
easat-3516	221	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	221	27	logical	logical	ADJ
easat-3516	221	28	process	process	NOUN
easat-3516	221	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	221	30	a	a	DET
easat-3516	221	31	stimulating	stimulating	ADJ
easat-3516	221	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	221	33	rewarding	rewarding	ADJ
easat-3516	221	34	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-3516	221	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	222	1	4.2	4.2	NUM
easat-3516	222	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	223	1	on	on	ADP
easat-3516	223	2	the	the	DET
easat-3516	223	3	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-3516	223	4	to	to	PART
easat-3516	223	5	synthesize	synthesize	VERB
easat-3516	223	6	thinking	think	VERB
easat-3516	223	7	the	the	DET
easat-3516	223	8	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	223	9	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	223	10	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	223	11	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	223	12	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-3516	223	13	not	not	PART
easat-3516	223	14	only	only	ADV
easat-3516	223	15	aids	aid	NOUN
easat-3516	223	16	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	223	17	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3516	223	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	223	19	memory	memory	NOUN
easat-3516	223	20	retention	retention	NOUN
easat-3516	223	21	but	but	CCONJ
easat-3516	223	22	also	also	ADV
easat-3516	223	23	plays	play	VERB
easat-3516	223	24	a	a	DET
easat-3516	223	25	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
easat-3516	223	26	role	role	NOUN
easat-3516	223	27	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	223	28	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-3516	223	29	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	223	30	'	'	PART
easat-3516	223	31	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-3516	223	32	to	to	PART
easat-3516	223	33	synthesize	synthesize	VERB
easat-3516	223	34	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-3516	223	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	224	1	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
easat-3516	224	2	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-3516	224	3	refers	refer	VERB
easat-3516	224	4	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	224	5	connecting	connect	VERB
easat-3516	224	6	distinct	distinct	ADJ
easat-3516	224	7	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	224	8	elements	element	NOUN
easat-3516	224	9	into	into	ADP
easat-3516	224	10	a	a	DET
easat-3516	224	11	cohesive	cohesive	ADJ
easat-3516	224	12	whole	whole	NOUN
easat-3516	224	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	224	14	enabling	enable	VERB
easat-3516	224	15	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	224	16	to	to	PART
easat-3516	224	17	use	use	VERB
easat-3516	224	18	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	224	19	more	more	ADV
easat-3516	224	20	flexibly	flexibly	ADV
easat-3516	224	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	224	22	precisely	precisely	ADV
easat-3516	224	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	225	1	after	after	ADP
easat-3516	225	2	implementing	implement	VERB
easat-3516	225	3	the	the	DET
easat-3516	225	4	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	225	5	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	225	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	225	7	survey	survey	NOUN
easat-3516	225	8	results	result	NOUN
easat-3516	225	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	225	10	table	table	NOUN
easat-3516	225	11	2	2	NUM
easat-3516	225	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	225	13	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-3516	225	14	substantial	substantial	ADJ
easat-3516	225	15	progress	progress	NOUN
easat-3516	225	16	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	225	17	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	225	18	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3516	225	19	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
easat-3516	225	20	thinking	think	VERB
easat-3516	225	21	capabilities	capability	NOUN
easat-3516	225	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	226	1	notably	notably	ADV
easat-3516	226	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	226	3	the	the	DET
easat-3516	226	4	percentage	percentage	NOUN
easat-3516	226	5	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	226	6	students	student	NOUN
easat-3516	226	7	who	who	PRON
easat-3516	226	8	found	find	VERB
easat-3516	226	9	it	it	PRON
easat-3516	226	10	easier	easy	ADJ
easat-3516	226	11	to	to	PART
easat-3516	226	12	build	build	VERB
easat-3516	226	13	a	a	DET
easat-3516	226	14	coherent	coherent	ADJ
easat-3516	226	15	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	226	16	system	system	NOUN
easat-3516	226	17	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	226	18	separate	separate	ADJ
easat-3516	226	19	components	component	NOUN
easat-3516	226	20	rose	rise	VERB
easat-3516	226	21	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	226	22	38	38	NUM
easat-3516	226	23	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	226	24	before	before	ADP
easat-3516	226	25	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-3516	226	26	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	226	27	75	75	NUM
easat-3516	226	28	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	226	29	afterward	afterward	ADV
easat-3516	226	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	226	31	supported	support	VERB
easat-3516	226	32	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	226	33	a	a	DET
easat-3516	226	34	t	t	NOUN
easat-3516	226	35	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	226	36	test	test	NOUN
easat-3516	226	37	value	value	NOUN
easat-3516	226	38	3.00	3.00	NUM
easat-3516	226	39	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	226	40	p	p	X
easat-3516	226	41	<	<	X
easat-3516	226	42	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-3516	226	43	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	226	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	227	1	this	this	PRON
easat-3516	227	2	underscores	underscore	VERB
easat-3516	227	3	the	the	DET
easat-3516	227	4	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-3516	227	5	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	227	6	the	the	DET
easat-3516	227	7	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	227	8	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	227	9	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	227	10	helping	help	VERB
easat-3516	227	11	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	227	12	organize	organize	VERB
easat-3516	227	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	227	14	synthesize	synthesize	VERB
easat-3516	227	15	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	227	16	information	information	NOUN
easat-3516	227	17	more	more	ADV
easat-3516	227	18	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-3516	227	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	228	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-3516	228	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	228	3	the	the	DET
easat-3516	228	4	mental	mental	ADJ
easat-3516	228	5	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	228	6	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-3516	228	7	enhanced	enhance	VERB
easat-3516	228	8	the	the	DET
easat-3516	228	9	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-3516	228	10	to	to	PART
easat-3516	228	11	transition	transition	VERB
easat-3516	228	12	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	228	13	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
easat-3516	228	14	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	228	15	more	more	ADV
easat-3516	228	16	complex	complex	ADJ
easat-3516	228	17	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
easat-3516	228	18	structures	structure	NOUN
easat-3516	228	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	229	1	only	only	ADV
easat-3516	229	2	42	42	NUM
easat-3516	229	3	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	229	4	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	229	5	students	student	NOUN
easat-3516	229	6	initially	initially	ADV
easat-3516	229	7	expressed	express	VERB
easat-3516	229	8	confidence	confidence	NOUN
easat-3516	229	9	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	229	10	this	this	DET
easat-3516	229	11	area	area	NOUN
easat-3516	229	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	229	13	but	but	CCONJ
easat-3516	229	14	after	after	ADP
easat-3516	229	15	the	the	DET
easat-3516	229	16	course	course	NOUN
easat-3516	229	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	229	18	this	this	DET
easat-3516	229	19	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-3516	229	20	increased	increase	VERB
easat-3516	229	21	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	229	22	80	80	NUM
easat-3516	229	23	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	229	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	229	25	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	229	26	a	a	DET
easat-3516	229	27	ttest	tt	ADJ
easat-3516	229	28	value	value	NOUN
easat-3516	229	29	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	229	30	3.20	3.20	NUM
easat-3516	229	31	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	229	32	p	p	X
easat-3516	229	33	<	<	X
easat-3516	229	34	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-3516	229	35	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	229	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	230	1	this	this	PRON
easat-3516	230	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-3516	230	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3516	230	4	the	the	DET
easat-3516	230	5	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	230	6	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	230	7	redefined	redefine	VERB
easat-3516	230	8	grammar	grammar	NOUN
easat-3516	230	9	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3516	230	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	230	11	making	make	VERB
easat-3516	230	12	it	it	PRON
easat-3516	230	13	a	a	DET
easat-3516	230	14	more	more	ADV
easat-3516	230	15	interconnected	interconnected	ADJ
easat-3516	230	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	230	17	comprehensible	comprehensible	ADJ
easat-3516	230	18	process	process	NOUN
easat-3516	230	19	than	than	ADP
easat-3516	230	20	a	a	DET
easat-3516	230	21	set	set	NOUN
easat-3516	230	22	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	230	23	isolated	isolated	ADJ
easat-3516	230	24	rules	rule	NOUN
easat-3516	230	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	231	1	7016	7016	NUM
easat-3516	231	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-3516	231	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-3516	231	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-3516	231	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	231	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-3516	231	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-3516	231	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	231	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-3516	231	10	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	231	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-3516	231	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-3516	231	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-3516	231	14	8	8	NUM
easat-3516	231	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	231	16	no	no	INTJ
easat-3516	231	17	.	.	NOUN
easat-3516	232	1	6	6	NUM
easat-3516	232	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	232	3	7008	7008	NUM
easat-3516	232	4	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	232	5	7021	7021	NUM
easat-3516	232	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	232	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3516	232	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-3516	232	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	232	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3516	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3516	NUM
easat-3516	232	11	©	©	ADP
easat-3516	232	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3516	232	13	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	232	14	the	the	DET
easat-3516	232	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-3516	232	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3516	232	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-3516	232	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3516	232	19	gate	gate	VERB
easat-3516	232	20	the	the	DET
easat-3516	232	21	results	result	NOUN
easat-3516	232	22	also	also	ADV
easat-3516	232	23	highlighted	highlight	VERB
easat-3516	232	24	improvements	improvement	NOUN
easat-3516	232	25	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	232	26	the	the	DET
easat-3516	232	27	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	232	28	’	’	PART
easat-3516	232	29	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-3516	232	30	to	to	PART
easat-3516	232	31	arrange	arrange	VERB
easat-3516	232	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	232	33	integrate	integrate	VERB
easat-3516	232	34	smaller	small	ADJ
easat-3516	232	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	232	36	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-3516	232	37	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	232	38	components	component	NOUN
easat-3516	232	39	into	into	ADP
easat-3516	232	40	a	a	DET
easat-3516	232	41	structured	structured	ADJ
easat-3516	232	42	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
easat-3516	232	43	system	system	NOUN
easat-3516	232	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	233	1	this	this	DET
easat-3516	233	2	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-3516	233	3	rose	rise	VERB
easat-3516	233	4	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	233	5	35	35	NUM
easat-3516	233	6	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	233	7	to	to	PART
easat-3516	233	8	72	72	NUM
easat-3516	233	9	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	233	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	233	11	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	233	12	a	a	DET
easat-3516	233	13	t	t	NOUN
easat-3516	233	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	233	15	test	test	NOUN
easat-3516	233	16	value	value	NOUN
easat-3516	233	17	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	233	18	2.60	2.60	NUM
easat-3516	233	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	233	20	p	p	X
easat-3516	233	21	<	<	X
easat-3516	233	22	0.05	0.05	NUM
easat-3516	233	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	233	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	234	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-3516	234	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	234	3	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	234	4	reported	report	VERB
easat-3516	234	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3516	234	6	the	the	DET
easat-3516	234	7	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	234	8	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	234	9	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
easat-3516	234	10	word	word	NOUN
easat-3516	234	11	positioning	positioning	NOUN
easat-3516	234	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	234	13	the	the	DET
easat-3516	234	14	identification	identification	NOUN
easat-3516	234	15	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	234	16	complex	complex	ADJ
easat-3516	234	17	structures	structure	NOUN
easat-3516	234	18	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	234	19	the	the	DET
easat-3516	234	20	second	second	ADJ
easat-3516	234	21	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	234	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	235	1	this	this	PRON
easat-3516	235	2	was	be	AUX
easat-3516	235	3	reflected	reflect	VERB
easat-3516	235	4	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	235	5	an	an	DET
easat-3516	235	6	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-3516	235	7	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	235	8	40	40	NUM
easat-3516	235	9	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	235	10	to	to	PART
easat-3516	235	11	78	78	NUM
easat-3516	235	12	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	235	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	235	14	a	a	DET
easat-3516	235	15	t	t	NOUN
easat-3516	235	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	235	17	test	test	NOUN
easat-3516	235	18	value	value	NOUN
easat-3516	235	19	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	235	20	3.10	3.10	NUM
easat-3516	235	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	235	22	p	p	X
easat-3516	235	23	<	<	X
easat-3516	235	24	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-3516	235	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	235	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	236	1	interestingly	interestingly	ADV
easat-3516	236	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	236	3	the	the	DET
easat-3516	236	4	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	236	5	also	also	ADV
easat-3516	236	6	made	make	VERB
easat-3516	236	7	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	236	8	more	more	ADV
easat-3516	236	9	engaging	engaging	ADJ
easat-3516	236	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	236	11	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	236	12	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	236	13	likening	liken	VERB
easat-3516	236	14	it	it	PRON
easat-3516	236	15	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	236	16	the	the	DET
easat-3516	236	17	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-3516	236	18	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	236	19	watching	watch	VERB
easat-3516	236	20	a	a	DET
easat-3516	236	21	captivating	captivating	ADJ
easat-3516	236	22	television	television	NOUN
easat-3516	236	23	series	series	NOUN
easat-3516	236	24	that	that	PRON
easat-3516	236	25	demands	demand	VERB
easat-3516	236	26	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
easat-3516	236	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	236	28	exploration	exploration	NOUN
easat-3516	236	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	237	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	237	2	percentage	percentage	NOUN
easat-3516	237	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	237	4	students	student	NOUN
easat-3516	237	5	who	who	PRON
easat-3516	237	6	resonated	resonate	VERB
easat-3516	237	7	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	237	8	this	this	DET
easat-3516	237	9	idea	idea	NOUN
easat-3516	237	10	increased	increase	VERB
easat-3516	237	11	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	237	12	33	33	NUM
easat-3516	237	13	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	237	14	before	before	ADP
easat-3516	237	15	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-3516	237	16	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	237	17	70	70	NUM
easat-3516	237	18	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	237	19	after	after	ADP
easat-3516	237	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	237	21	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	237	22	a	a	DET
easat-3516	237	23	t	t	NOUN
easat-3516	237	24	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	237	25	test	test	NOUN
easat-3516	237	26	value	value	NOUN
easat-3516	237	27	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	237	28	2.50	2.50	NUM
easat-3516	237	29	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	237	30	p	p	X
easat-3516	237	31	<	<	X
easat-3516	237	32	0.05	0.05	NUM
easat-3516	237	33	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	237	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	238	1	this	this	PRON
easat-3516	238	2	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
easat-3516	238	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3516	238	4	the	the	DET
easat-3516	238	5	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	238	6	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	238	7	fosters	foster	VERB
easat-3516	238	8	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
easat-3516	238	9	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-3516	238	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	238	11	promotes	promote	VERB
easat-3516	238	12	enthusiasm	enthusiasm	NOUN
easat-3516	238	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	238	14	sustained	sustained	ADJ
easat-3516	238	15	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-3516	238	16	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	238	17	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	238	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3516	238	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	239	1	overall	overall	ADV
easat-3516	239	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	239	3	these	these	PRON
easat-3516	239	4	results	result	NOUN
easat-3516	239	5	affirm	affirm	NOUN
easat-3516	239	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3516	239	7	the	the	DET
easat-3516	239	8	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	239	9	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	239	10	has	have	VERB
easat-3516	239	11	a	a	DET
easat-3516	239	12	clear	clear	ADJ
easat-3516	239	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	239	14	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-3516	239	15	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-3516	239	16	on	on	ADP
easat-3516	239	17	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	239	18	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3516	239	19	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-3516	239	20	to	to	PART
easat-3516	239	21	synthesize	synthesize	VERB
easat-3516	239	22	thinking	think	VERB
easat-3516	239	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	240	1	its	its	PRON
easat-3516	240	2	application	application	NOUN
easat-3516	240	3	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	240	4	second	second	ADJ
easat-3516	240	5	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	240	6	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-3516	240	7	can	can	AUX
easat-3516	240	8	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-3516	240	9	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-3516	240	10	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	240	11	'	'	PART
easat-3516	240	12	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-3516	240	13	to	to	PART
easat-3516	240	14	process	process	VERB
easat-3516	240	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	240	16	organize	organize	VERB
easat-3516	240	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	240	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	240	19	apply	apply	VERB
easat-3516	240	20	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	240	21	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-3516	240	22	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	240	23	real	real	ADJ
easat-3516	240	24	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	240	25	life	life	NOUN
easat-3516	240	26	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-3516	240	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	241	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-3516	241	2	2	2	NUM
easat-3516	241	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	242	1	on	on	ADP
easat-3516	242	2	the	the	DET
easat-3516	242	3	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-3516	242	4	to	to	PART
easat-3516	242	5	synthesize	synthesize	VERB
easat-3516	242	6	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-3516	242	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	243	1	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-3516	243	2	criteria	criterion	NOUN
easat-3516	243	3	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	243	4	before	before	ADP
easat-3516	243	5	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-3516	243	6	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	243	7	after	after	ADP
easat-3516	243	8	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-3516	243	9	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-3516	243	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	243	11	p	p	X
easat-3516	243	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	243	13	t	t	NOUN
easat-3516	243	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	243	15	test	test	NOUN
easat-3516	243	16	value	value	NOUN
easat-3516	243	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	243	18	t	t	NOUN
easat-3516	243	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	243	20	the	the	DET
easat-3516	243	21	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	243	22	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	243	23	helps	help	VERB
easat-3516	243	24	me	i	PRON
easat-3516	243	25	build	build	VERB
easat-3516	243	26	a	a	DET
easat-3516	243	27	content	content	NOUN
easat-3516	243	28	system	system	NOUN
easat-3516	243	29	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	243	30	elements	element	NOUN
easat-3516	243	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	243	32	use	use	VERB
easat-3516	243	33	them	they	PRON
easat-3516	243	34	to	to	PART
easat-3516	243	35	create	create	VERB
easat-3516	243	36	a	a	DET
easat-3516	243	37	complete	complete	ADJ
easat-3516	243	38	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	243	39	idea	idea	NOUN
easat-3516	243	40	38	38	NUM
easat-3516	243	41	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	243	42	75	75	NUM
easat-3516	243	43	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	244	1	p	p	X
easat-3516	244	2	<	<	X
easat-3516	244	3	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-3516	244	4	3.00	3.00	NUM
easat-3516	244	5	the	the	DET
easat-3516	244	6	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	244	7	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	244	8	makes	make	VERB
easat-3516	244	9	it	it	PRON
easat-3516	244	10	easier	easy	ADJ
easat-3516	244	11	for	for	SCONJ
easat-3516	244	12	me	i	PRON
easat-3516	244	13	to	to	PART
easat-3516	244	14	move	move	VERB
easat-3516	244	15	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	244	16	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
easat-3516	244	17	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	244	18	grammar	grammar	NOUN
easat-3516	244	19	structures	structure	NOUN
easat-3516	244	20	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	244	21	the	the	DET
easat-3516	244	22	second	second	ADJ
easat-3516	244	23	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	244	24	42	42	NUM
easat-3516	244	25	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	244	26	80	80	NUM
easat-3516	244	27	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	244	28	p	p	X
easat-3516	244	29	<	<	X
easat-3516	244	30	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-3516	244	31	3.20	3.20	NUM
easat-3516	244	32	the	the	DET
easat-3516	244	33	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	244	34	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	244	35	helps	help	VERB
easat-3516	244	36	me	i	PRON
easat-3516	244	37	arrange	arrange	VERB
easat-3516	244	38	small	small	ADJ
easat-3516	244	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	244	40	separate	separate	ADJ
easat-3516	244	41	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	244	42	components	component	NOUN
easat-3516	244	43	flexibly	flexibly	ADV
easat-3516	244	44	into	into	ADP
easat-3516	244	45	the	the	DET
easat-3516	244	46	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
easat-3516	244	47	system	system	NOUN
easat-3516	244	48	35	35	NUM
easat-3516	244	49	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	244	50	72	72	NUM
easat-3516	244	51	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	245	1	p	p	X
easat-3516	245	2	<	<	X
easat-3516	245	3	0.05	0.05	NUM
easat-3516	245	4	2.60	2.60	NUM
easat-3516	245	5	the	the	DET
easat-3516	245	6	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	245	7	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	245	8	makes	make	VERB
easat-3516	245	9	it	it	PRON
easat-3516	245	10	easier	easy	ADJ
easat-3516	245	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	245	12	more	more	ADV
easat-3516	245	13	flexible	flexible	ADJ
easat-3516	245	14	for	for	SCONJ
easat-3516	245	15	me	i	PRON
easat-3516	245	16	to	to	PART
easat-3516	245	17	position	position	VERB
easat-3516	245	18	words	word	NOUN
easat-3516	245	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	245	20	recognize	recognize	VERB
easat-3516	245	21	complex	complex	ADJ
easat-3516	245	22	structures	structure	NOUN
easat-3516	245	23	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	245	24	the	the	DET
easat-3516	245	25	second	second	ADJ
easat-3516	245	26	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	245	27	40	40	NUM
easat-3516	245	28	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	245	29	78	78	NUM
easat-3516	245	30	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	245	31	p	p	X
easat-3516	245	32	<	<	X
easat-3516	245	33	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-3516	245	34	3.10	3.10	NUM
easat-3516	245	35	the	the	DET
easat-3516	245	36	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	245	37	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	245	38	makes	make	VERB
easat-3516	245	39	me	i	PRON
easat-3516	245	40	feel	feel	VERB
easat-3516	245	41	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3516	245	42	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	245	43	a	a	DET
easat-3516	245	44	second	second	ADJ
easat-3516	245	45	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	245	46	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	245	47	like	like	ADP
easat-3516	245	48	watching	watch	VERB
easat-3516	245	49	an	an	DET
easat-3516	245	50	engaging	engaging	ADJ
easat-3516	245	51	tv	tv	NOUN
easat-3516	245	52	series	series	NOUN
easat-3516	245	53	that	that	PRON
easat-3516	245	54	requires	require	VERB
easat-3516	245	55	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
easat-3516	245	56	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	245	57	exploration	exploration	NOUN
easat-3516	245	58	33	33	NUM
easat-3516	245	59	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	245	60	70	70	NUM
easat-3516	245	61	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	245	62	p	p	X
easat-3516	245	63	<	<	X
easat-3516	245	64	0.05	0.05	NUM
easat-3516	245	65	2.50	2.50	NUM
easat-3516	245	66	table	table	NOUN
easat-3516	245	67	2	2	NUM
easat-3516	245	68	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
easat-3516	245	69	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-3516	245	70	improvements	improvement	NOUN
easat-3516	245	71	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	245	72	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	245	73	'	'	PART
easat-3516	245	74	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
easat-3516	245	75	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-3516	245	76	abilities	ability	NOUN
easat-3516	245	77	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	245	78	supported	support	VERB
easat-3516	245	79	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	245	80	t	t	PROPN
easat-3516	245	81	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	245	82	test	test	NOUN
easat-3516	245	83	values	value	NOUN
easat-3516	245	84	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-3516	245	85	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-3516	245	86	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-3516	245	87	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	246	1	these	these	DET
easat-3516	246	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-3516	246	3	validate	validate	VERB
easat-3516	246	4	the	the	DET
easat-3516	246	5	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	246	6	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	246	7	's	's	PART
easat-3516	246	8	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-3516	246	9	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	246	10	developing	develop	VERB
easat-3516	246	11	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-3516	246	12	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	246	13	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3516	246	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	246	15	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-3516	246	16	the	the	DET
easat-3516	246	17	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3516	246	18	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-3516	246	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	247	1	4.3	4.3	NUM
easat-3516	247	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	248	1	perception	perception	NOUN
easat-3516	248	2	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	248	3	the	the	DET
easat-3516	248	4	benefits	benefit	NOUN
easat-3516	248	5	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	248	6	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	248	7	vietnamese	vietnamese	ADJ
easat-3516	248	8	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	248	9	through	through	ADP
easat-3516	248	10	a	a	DET
easat-3516	248	11	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	248	12	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
easat-3516	248	13	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	248	14	integrating	integrate	VERB
easat-3516	248	15	a	a	DET
easat-3516	248	16	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	248	17	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
easat-3516	248	18	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	248	19	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	248	20	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3516	248	21	vietnamese	vietnamese	ADJ
easat-3516	248	22	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	248	23	has	have	AUX
easat-3516	248	24	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
easat-3516	248	25	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-3516	248	26	advantages	advantage	NOUN
easat-3516	248	27	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	248	28	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	248	29	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	248	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	248	31	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-3516	248	32	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	248	33	fostering	foster	VERB
easat-3516	248	34	their	their	PRON
easat-3516	248	35	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3516	248	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	248	37	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-3516	248	38	application	application	NOUN
easat-3516	248	39	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	248	40	grammar	grammar	NOUN
easat-3516	248	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	248	42	developing	develop	VERB
easat-3516	248	43	adaptable	adaptable	ADJ
easat-3516	248	44	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	248	45	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
easat-3516	248	46	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	248	47	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3516	248	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	249	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	249	2	following	follow	VERB
easat-3516	249	3	data	datum	NOUN
easat-3516	249	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	249	5	presented	present	VERB
easat-3516	249	6	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	249	7	table	table	NOUN
easat-3516	249	8	3	3	NUM
easat-3516	249	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	249	10	outline	outline	VERB
easat-3516	249	11	the	the	DET
easat-3516	249	12	perceptual	perceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	249	13	changes	change	NOUN
easat-3516	249	14	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	249	15	students	student	NOUN
easat-3516	249	16	before	before	ADP
easat-3516	249	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	249	18	after	after	ADP
easat-3516	249	19	implementing	implement	VERB
easat-3516	249	20	this	this	DET
easat-3516	249	21	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3516	249	22	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	249	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	249	24	accompanied	accompany	VERB
easat-3516	249	25	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	249	26	t	t	PROPN
easat-3516	249	27	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	249	28	test	test	NOUN
easat-3516	249	29	results	result	NOUN
easat-3516	249	30	to	to	PART
easat-3516	249	31	identify	identify	VERB
easat-3516	249	32	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-3516	249	33	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-3516	249	34	differences	difference	NOUN
easat-3516	249	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	250	1	7017	7017	NUM
easat-3516	250	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-3516	250	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-3516	250	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-3516	250	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	250	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-3516	250	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-3516	250	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	250	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-3516	250	10	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	250	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-3516	250	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-3516	250	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-3516	250	14	8	8	NUM
easat-3516	250	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	250	16	no	no	INTJ
easat-3516	250	17	.	.	NOUN
easat-3516	251	1	6	6	NUM
easat-3516	251	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	251	3	7008	7008	NUM
easat-3516	251	4	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	251	5	7021	7021	NUM
easat-3516	251	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	251	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3516	251	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-3516	251	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	251	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3516	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3516	NUM
easat-3516	251	11	©	©	ADP
easat-3516	251	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3516	251	13	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	251	14	the	the	DET
easat-3516	251	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-3516	251	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3516	251	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-3516	251	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	251	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-3516	251	20	table	table	NOUN
easat-3516	251	21	3	3	NUM
easat-3516	251	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	252	1	perception	perception	NOUN
easat-3516	252	2	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	252	3	the	the	DET
easat-3516	252	4	benefits	benefit	NOUN
easat-3516	252	5	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	252	6	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	252	7	vietnamese	vietnamese	ADJ
easat-3516	252	8	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	252	9	through	through	ADP
easat-3516	252	10	a	a	DET
easat-3516	252	11	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	252	12	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
easat-3516	252	13	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	252	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	253	1	benefits	benefit	NOUN
easat-3516	253	2	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	253	3	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	253	4	a	a	DET
easat-3516	253	5	second	second	ADJ
easat-3516	253	6	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	253	7	through	through	ADP
easat-3516	253	8	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	253	9	techniques	technique	NOUN
easat-3516	253	10	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	253	11	before	before	ADP
easat-3516	253	12	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-3516	253	13	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	253	14	after	after	ADP
easat-3516	253	15	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-3516	253	16	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-3516	253	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	253	18	p	p	X
easat-3516	253	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	253	20	t	t	NOUN
easat-3516	253	21	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	253	22	test	test	NOUN
easat-3516	253	23	value	value	NOUN
easat-3516	253	24	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	253	25	t	t	NOUN
easat-3516	253	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	253	27	the	the	DET
easat-3516	253	28	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	253	29	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	253	30	helps	help	VERB
easat-3516	253	31	me	i	PRON
easat-3516	253	32	easily	easily	ADV
easat-3516	253	33	revive	revive	VERB
easat-3516	253	34	grammar	grammar	NOUN
easat-3516	253	35	36	36	NUM
easat-3516	253	36	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	253	37	74	74	NUM
easat-3516	253	38	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	254	1	p	p	X
easat-3516	254	2	<	<	X
easat-3516	254	3	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-3516	254	4	3.05	3.05	NUM
easat-3516	254	5	the	the	DET
easat-3516	254	6	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	254	7	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	254	8	helps	help	VERB
easat-3516	254	9	me	i	PRON
easat-3516	254	10	easily	easily	ADV
easat-3516	254	11	discover	discover	VERB
easat-3516	254	12	guided	guide	VERB
easat-3516	254	13	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	254	14	rules	rule	NOUN
easat-3516	254	15	40	40	NUM
easat-3516	254	16	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	254	17	78	78	NUM
easat-3516	254	18	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	254	19	p	p	X
easat-3516	254	20	<	<	X
easat-3516	254	21	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-3516	254	22	3.15	3.15	NUM
easat-3516	254	23	the	the	DET
easat-3516	254	24	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	254	25	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	254	26	helps	help	VERB
easat-3516	254	27	me	i	PRON
easat-3516	254	28	easily	easily	ADV
easat-3516	254	29	eliminate	eliminate	VERB
easat-3516	254	30	habitual	habitual	ADJ
easat-3516	254	31	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	254	32	patterns	pattern	NOUN
easat-3516	254	33	through	through	ADP
easat-3516	254	34	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-3516	254	35	34	34	NUM
easat-3516	254	36	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	254	37	69	69	NUM
easat-3516	254	38	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	254	39	p	p	X
easat-3516	254	40	<	<	X
easat-3516	254	41	0.05	0.05	NUM
easat-3516	254	42	2.55	2.55	NUM
easat-3516	254	43	the	the	DET
easat-3516	254	44	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	254	45	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	254	46	helps	help	VERB
easat-3516	254	47	me	i	PRON
easat-3516	254	48	develop	develop	VERB
easat-3516	254	49	error	error	NOUN
easat-3516	254	50	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-3516	254	51	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3516	254	52	38	38	NUM
easat-3516	254	53	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	254	54	76	76	NUM
easat-3516	254	55	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	255	1	p	p	X
easat-3516	255	2	<	<	X
easat-3516	255	3	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-3516	255	4	3.10	3.10	NUM
easat-3516	255	5	the	the	DET
easat-3516	255	6	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	255	7	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	255	8	helps	help	VERB
easat-3516	255	9	me	i	PRON
easat-3516	255	10	easily	easily	ADV
easat-3516	255	11	apply	apply	VERB
easat-3516	255	12	grammar	grammar	NOUN
easat-3516	255	13	contextually	contextually	ADV
easat-3516	255	14	42	42	NUM
easat-3516	255	15	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	255	16	81	81	NUM
easat-3516	255	17	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	256	1	p	p	X
easat-3516	256	2	<	<	X
easat-3516	256	3	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-3516	256	4	3.25	3.25	NUM
easat-3516	256	5	the	the	DET
easat-3516	256	6	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	256	7	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	256	8	helps	help	VERB
easat-3516	256	9	me	i	PRON
easat-3516	256	10	understand	understand	VERB
easat-3516	256	11	grammar	grammar	NOUN
easat-3516	256	12	rules	rule	NOUN
easat-3516	256	13	clearly	clearly	ADV
easat-3516	256	14	before	before	ADP
easat-3516	256	15	practicing	practice	VERB
easat-3516	256	16	them	they	PRON
easat-3516	256	17	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	256	18	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
easat-3516	256	19	contexts	context	NOUN
easat-3516	256	20	39	39	NUM
easat-3516	256	21	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	256	22	77	77	NUM
easat-3516	256	23	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	257	1	p	p	X
easat-3516	257	2	<	<	X
easat-3516	257	3	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-3516	257	4	3.00	3.00	NUM
easat-3516	257	5	the	the	DET
easat-3516	257	6	results	result	NOUN
easat-3516	257	7	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	257	8	table	table	NOUN
easat-3516	257	9	3	3	NUM
easat-3516	257	10	highlight	highlight	VERB
easat-3516	257	11	a	a	DET
easat-3516	257	12	marked	mark	VERB
easat-3516	257	13	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-3516	257	14	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	257	15	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	257	16	'	'	PART
easat-3516	257	17	perception	perception	NOUN
easat-3516	257	18	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	257	19	the	the	DET
easat-3516	257	20	benefits	benefit	NOUN
easat-3516	257	21	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	257	22	employing	employ	VERB
easat-3516	257	23	the	the	DET
easat-3516	257	24	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	257	25	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	257	26	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	257	27	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	257	28	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3516	257	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	257	30	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-3516	257	31	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	257	32	terms	term	NOUN
easat-3516	257	33	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	257	34	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3516	257	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	257	36	applying	apply	VERB
easat-3516	257	37	grammar	grammar	NOUN
easat-3516	257	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	258	1	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	258	2	instance	instance	NOUN
easat-3516	258	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	258	4	before	before	ADP
easat-3516	258	5	the	the	DET
easat-3516	258	6	intervention	intervention	NOUN
easat-3516	258	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	258	8	only	only	ADV
easat-3516	258	9	36	36	NUM
easat-3516	258	10	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	258	11	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	258	12	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	258	13	felt	feel	VERB
easat-3516	258	14	confident	confident	ADJ
easat-3516	258	15	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	258	16	their	their	PRON
easat-3516	258	17	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-3516	258	18	to	to	PART
easat-3516	258	19	revive	revive	VERB
easat-3516	258	20	their	their	PRON
easat-3516	258	21	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3516	258	22	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	258	23	grammar	grammar	NOUN
easat-3516	258	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	259	1	at	at	ADP
easat-3516	259	2	the	the	DET
easat-3516	259	3	same	same	ADJ
easat-3516	259	4	time	time	NOUN
easat-3516	259	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	259	6	after	after	ADP
easat-3516	259	7	the	the	DET
easat-3516	259	8	course	course	NOUN
easat-3516	259	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	259	10	this	this	DET
easat-3516	259	11	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-3516	259	12	rose	rise	VERB
easat-3516	259	13	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	259	14	74	74	NUM
easat-3516	259	15	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	259	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	259	17	accompanied	accompany	VERB
easat-3516	259	18	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	259	19	a	a	DET
easat-3516	259	20	t	t	NOUN
easat-3516	259	21	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	259	22	test	test	NOUN
easat-3516	259	23	value	value	NOUN
easat-3516	259	24	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	259	25	3.05	3.05	NUM
easat-3516	259	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	259	27	p	p	X
easat-3516	259	28	<	<	X
easat-3516	259	29	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-3516	259	30	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	259	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	259	32	signifying	signify	VERB
easat-3516	259	33	a	a	DET
easat-3516	259	34	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-3516	259	35	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-3516	259	36	shift	shift	NOUN
easat-3516	259	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	260	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
easat-3516	260	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	260	3	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	260	4	'	'	PART
easat-3516	260	5	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-3516	260	6	to	to	PART
easat-3516	260	7	discover	discover	VERB
easat-3516	260	8	guided	guide	VERB
easat-3516	260	9	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	260	10	rules	rule	NOUN
easat-3516	260	11	independently	independently	ADV
easat-3516	260	12	showed	show	VERB
easat-3516	260	13	considerable	considerable	ADJ
easat-3516	260	14	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-3516	260	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	260	16	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	260	17	an	an	DET
easat-3516	260	18	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-3516	260	19	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	260	20	40	40	NUM
easat-3516	260	21	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	260	22	to	to	PART
easat-3516	260	23	78	78	NUM
easat-3516	260	24	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	260	25	post	post	NOUN
easat-3516	260	26	-	-	NOUN
easat-3516	260	27	intervention	intervention	NOUN
easat-3516	260	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	260	29	supported	support	VERB
easat-3516	260	30	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	260	31	a	a	DET
easat-3516	260	32	t	t	NOUN
easat-3516	260	33	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	260	34	test	test	NOUN
easat-3516	260	35	value	value	NOUN
easat-3516	260	36	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	260	37	3.15	3.15	NUM
easat-3516	260	38	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	260	39	p	p	X
easat-3516	260	40	<	<	X
easat-3516	260	41	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-3516	260	42	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	260	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	261	1	this	this	DET
easat-3516	261	2	finding	finding	NOUN
easat-3516	261	3	underscores	underscore	VERB
easat-3516	261	4	how	how	SCONJ
easat-3516	261	5	the	the	DET
easat-3516	261	6	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	261	7	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	261	8	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
easat-3516	261	9	a	a	DET
easat-3516	261	10	deeper	deep	ADJ
easat-3516	261	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	261	12	more	more	ADV
easat-3516	261	13	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
easat-3516	261	14	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-3516	261	15	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	261	16	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	261	17	rules	rule	NOUN
easat-3516	261	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	261	19	moving	move	VERB
easat-3516	261	20	beyond	beyond	ADP
easat-3516	261	21	rote	rote	ADJ
easat-3516	261	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3516	261	23	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	261	24	active	active	ADJ
easat-3516	261	25	discovery	discovery	NOUN
easat-3516	261	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	261	27	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3516	261	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	262	1	notably	notably	ADV
easat-3516	262	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	262	3	the	the	DET
easat-3516	262	4	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	262	5	method	method	NOUN
easat-3516	262	6	also	also	ADV
easat-3516	262	7	enhanced	enhance	VERB
easat-3516	262	8	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	262	9	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3516	262	10	capability	capability	NOUN
easat-3516	262	11	to	to	PART
easat-3516	262	12	break	break	VERB
easat-3516	262	13	habitual	habitual	ADJ
easat-3516	262	14	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	262	15	patterns	pattern	NOUN
easat-3516	262	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	262	17	which	which	PRON
easat-3516	262	18	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	262	19	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-3516	262	20	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	262	21	avoiding	avoid	VERB
easat-3516	262	22	the	the	DET
easat-3516	262	23	automatic	automatic	ADJ
easat-3516	262	24	repetition	repetition	NOUN
easat-3516	262	25	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	262	26	learned	learn	VERB
easat-3516	262	27	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
easat-3516	262	28	that	that	PRON
easat-3516	262	29	may	may	AUX
easat-3516	262	30	not	not	PART
easat-3516	262	31	align	align	VERB
easat-3516	262	32	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	262	33	advanced	advanced	ADJ
easat-3516	262	34	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	262	35	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
easat-3516	262	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	263	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	263	2	percentage	percentage	NOUN
easat-3516	263	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	263	4	students	student	NOUN
easat-3516	263	5	who	who	PRON
easat-3516	263	6	recognized	recognize	VERB
easat-3516	263	7	this	this	DET
easat-3516	263	8	benefit	benefit	NOUN
easat-3516	263	9	increased	increase	VERB
easat-3516	263	10	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	263	11	34	34	NUM
easat-3516	263	12	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	263	13	to	to	PART
easat-3516	263	14	69	69	NUM
easat-3516	263	15	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	263	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	263	17	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	263	18	a	a	DET
easat-3516	263	19	t	t	NOUN
easat-3516	263	20	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	263	21	test	test	NOUN
easat-3516	263	22	value	value	NOUN
easat-3516	263	23	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	263	24	2.55	2.55	NUM
easat-3516	263	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	263	26	p	p	X
easat-3516	263	27	<	<	X
easat-3516	263	28	0.05	0.05	NUM
easat-3516	263	29	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	263	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	264	1	this	this	DET
easat-3516	264	2	shift	shift	NOUN
easat-3516	264	3	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-3516	264	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3516	264	5	the	the	DET
easat-3516	264	6	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	264	7	fosters	foster	VERB
easat-3516	264	8	a	a	DET
easat-3516	264	9	more	more	ADV
easat-3516	264	10	reflective	reflective	ADJ
easat-3516	264	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	264	12	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
easat-3516	264	13	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	264	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	264	15	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	264	16	process	process	NOUN
easat-3516	264	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	265	1	error	error	NOUN
easat-3516	265	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-3516	265	3	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3516	265	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	265	5	a	a	DET
easat-3516	265	6	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-3516	265	7	aspect	aspect	NOUN
easat-3516	265	8	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	265	9	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	265	10	mastery	mastery	NOUN
easat-3516	265	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	265	12	also	also	ADV
easat-3516	265	13	saw	see	VERB
easat-3516	265	14	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-3516	265	15	gains	gain	NOUN
easat-3516	265	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	265	17	as	as	SCONJ
easat-3516	265	18	indicated	indicate	VERB
easat-3516	265	19	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	265	20	the	the	DET
easat-3516	265	21	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-3516	265	22	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	265	23	38	38	NUM
easat-3516	265	24	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	265	25	to	to	PART
easat-3516	265	26	76	76	NUM
easat-3516	265	27	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	265	28	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	265	29	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	265	30	acknowledging	acknowledge	VERB
easat-3516	265	31	this	this	DET
easat-3516	265	32	benefit	benefit	NOUN
easat-3516	265	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	265	34	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	265	35	a	a	DET
easat-3516	265	36	t	t	NOUN
easat-3516	265	37	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	265	38	test	test	NOUN
easat-3516	265	39	value	value	NOUN
easat-3516	265	40	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	265	41	3.10	3.10	NUM
easat-3516	265	42	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	265	43	p	p	X
easat-3516	265	44	<	<	X
easat-3516	265	45	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-3516	265	46	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	265	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	266	1	this	this	PRON
easat-3516	266	2	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
easat-3516	266	3	the	the	DET
easat-3516	266	4	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	266	5	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	266	6	's	's	PART
easat-3516	266	7	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-3516	266	8	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	266	9	helping	help	VERB
easat-3516	266	10	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	266	11	identify	identify	VERB
easat-3516	266	12	errors	error	NOUN
easat-3516	266	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	266	14	understand	understand	VERB
easat-3516	266	15	their	their	PRON
easat-3516	266	16	nature	nature	NOUN
easat-3516	266	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	266	18	how	how	SCONJ
easat-3516	266	19	to	to	PART
easat-3516	266	20	correct	correct	VERB
easat-3516	266	21	them	they	PRON
easat-3516	266	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	267	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	267	2	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-3516	267	3	to	to	PART
easat-3516	267	4	apply	apply	VERB
easat-3516	267	5	grammar	grammar	NOUN
easat-3516	267	6	contextually	contextually	ADV
easat-3516	267	7	—	—	PUNCT
easat-3516	267	8	a	a	DET
easat-3516	267	9	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-3516	267	10	component	component	NOUN
easat-3516	267	11	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	267	12	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	267	13	fluency	fluency	NOUN
easat-3516	267	14	—	—	PUNCT
easat-3516	267	15	improved	improve	VERB
easat-3516	267	16	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	267	17	42	42	NUM
easat-3516	267	18	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	267	19	to	to	PART
easat-3516	267	20	81	81	NUM
easat-3516	267	21	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	267	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	267	23	as	as	SCONJ
easat-3516	267	24	indicated	indicate	VERB
easat-3516	267	25	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	267	26	a	a	DET
easat-3516	267	27	t	t	NOUN
easat-3516	267	28	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	267	29	test	test	NOUN
easat-3516	267	30	value	value	NOUN
easat-3516	267	31	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	267	32	3.25	3.25	NUM
easat-3516	267	33	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	267	34	p	p	X
easat-3516	267	35	<	<	X
easat-3516	267	36	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-3516	267	37	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	267	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	268	1	this	this	PRON
easat-3516	268	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-3516	268	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3516	268	4	students	student	NOUN
easat-3516	268	5	who	who	PRON
easat-3516	268	6	engage	engage	VERB
easat-3516	268	7	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	268	8	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	268	9	through	through	ADP
easat-3516	268	10	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	268	11	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	268	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	268	13	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	268	14	techniques	technique	NOUN
easat-3516	268	15	are	be	AUX
easat-3516	268	16	better	well	ADV
easat-3516	268	17	equipped	equip	VERB
easat-3516	268	18	to	to	PART
easat-3516	268	19	use	use	VERB
easat-3516	268	20	grammar	grammar	NOUN
easat-3516	268	21	fluidly	fluidly	ADV
easat-3516	268	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	268	23	accurately	accurately	ADV
easat-3516	268	24	within	within	ADP
easat-3516	268	25	various	various	ADJ
easat-3516	268	26	contexts	contexts	NOUN
easat-3516	268	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	269	1	lastly	lastly	ADV
easat-3516	269	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	269	3	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-3516	269	4	grammar	grammar	NOUN
easat-3516	269	5	rules	rule	NOUN
easat-3516	269	6	before	before	ADP
easat-3516	269	7	applying	apply	VERB
easat-3516	269	8	them	they	PRON
easat-3516	269	9	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	269	10	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
easat-3516	269	11	situations	situation	NOUN
easat-3516	269	12	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	269	13	a	a	DET
easat-3516	269	14	hallmark	hallmark	NOUN
easat-3516	269	15	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	269	16	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-3516	269	17	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	269	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3516	269	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	270	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	270	2	proportion	proportion	NOUN
easat-3516	270	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	270	4	students	student	NOUN
easat-3516	270	5	who	who	PRON
easat-3516	270	6	felt	feel	VERB
easat-3516	270	7	confident	confident	ADJ
easat-3516	270	8	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	270	9	this	this	DET
easat-3516	270	10	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-3516	270	11	increased	increase	VERB
easat-3516	270	12	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	270	13	39	39	NUM
easat-3516	270	14	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	270	15	to	to	PART
easat-3516	270	16	77	77	NUM
easat-3516	270	17	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	270	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	270	19	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	270	20	a	a	DET
easat-3516	270	21	t	t	NOUN
easat-3516	270	22	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	270	23	test	test	NOUN
easat-3516	270	24	value	value	NOUN
easat-3516	270	25	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	270	26	3.00	3.00	NUM
easat-3516	270	27	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	270	28	p	p	X
easat-3516	270	29	<	<	X
easat-3516	270	30	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-3516	270	31	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	270	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	271	1	this	this	DET
easat-3516	271	2	outcome	outcome	NOUN
easat-3516	271	3	highlights	highlight	VERB
easat-3516	271	4	how	how	SCONJ
easat-3516	271	5	the	the	DET
easat-3516	271	6	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	271	7	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
easat-3516	271	8	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	271	9	supports	support	VERB
easat-3516	271	10	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	271	11	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	271	12	moving	move	VERB
easat-3516	271	13	beyond	beyond	ADP
easat-3516	271	14	surface	surface	NOUN
easat-3516	271	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	271	16	level	level	NOUN
easat-3516	271	17	memorization	memorization	NOUN
easat-3516	271	18	to	to	PART
easat-3516	271	19	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-3516	271	20	more	more	ADV
easat-3516	271	21	profound	profound	ADJ
easat-3516	271	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	271	23	integrated	integrate	VERB
easat-3516	271	24	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	271	25	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3516	271	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	272	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	272	2	survey	survey	NOUN
easat-3516	272	3	results	result	NOUN
easat-3516	272	4	prove	prove	VERB
easat-3516	272	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3516	272	6	a	a	DET
easat-3516	272	7	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	272	8	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
easat-3516	272	9	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	272	10	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-3516	272	11	enhances	enhance	VERB
easat-3516	272	12	the	the	DET
easat-3516	272	13	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3516	272	14	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-3516	272	15	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	272	16	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-3516	272	17	a	a	DET
easat-3516	272	18	more	more	ADV
easat-3516	272	19	profound	profound	ADJ
easat-3516	272	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	272	21	adaptable	adaptable	ADJ
easat-3516	272	22	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3516	272	23	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	272	24	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	272	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	273	1	these	these	DET
easat-3516	273	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-3516	273	3	validate	validate	VERB
easat-3516	273	4	the	the	DET
easat-3516	273	5	potential	potential	NOUN
easat-3516	273	6	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	273	7	such	such	ADJ
easat-3516	273	8	methods	method	NOUN
easat-3516	273	9	to	to	PART
easat-3516	273	10	advance	advance	VERB
easat-3516	273	11	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	273	12	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-3516	273	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	273	14	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-3516	273	15	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3516	273	16	integrating	integrate	VERB
easat-3516	273	17	7018	7018	NUM
easat-3516	273	18	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-3516	273	19	applied	apply	VERB
easat-3516	273	20	science	science	NOUN
easat-3516	273	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	273	22	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-3516	273	23	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-3516	273	24	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	273	25	2576	2576	NUM
easat-3516	273	26	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	273	27	8484	8484	NUM
easat-3516	273	28	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-3516	273	29	.	.	PROPN
easat-3516	273	30	8	8	NUM
easat-3516	273	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	273	32	no	no	INTJ
easat-3516	273	33	.	.	NOUN
easat-3516	273	34	6	6	NUM
easat-3516	273	35	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	273	36	7008	7008	NUM
easat-3516	273	37	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	273	38	7021	7021	NUM
easat-3516	273	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	273	40	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3516	273	41	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-3516	273	42	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	273	43	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3516	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3516	NUM
easat-3516	273	44	©	©	ADP
easat-3516	273	45	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3516	273	46	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	273	47	the	the	DET
easat-3516	273	48	author	author	NOUN
easat-3516	273	49	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3516	273	50	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-3516	273	51	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	273	52	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-3516	273	53	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	273	54	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3516	273	55	could	could	AUX
easat-3516	273	56	contribute	contribute	VERB
easat-3516	273	57	substantially	substantially	ADV
easat-3516	273	58	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	273	59	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	273	60	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3516	273	61	success	success	NOUN
easat-3516	273	62	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	273	63	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-3516	273	64	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	273	65	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	273	66	applying	apply	VERB
easat-3516	273	67	grammar	grammar	NOUN
easat-3516	273	68	within	within	ADP
easat-3516	273	69	a	a	DET
easat-3516	273	70	broader	broad	ADJ
easat-3516	273	71	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
easat-3516	273	72	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-3516	273	73	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	274	1	4.4	4.4	NUM
easat-3516	274	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	274	3	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3516	274	4	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	274	5	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	274	6	a	a	DET
easat-3516	274	7	second	second	ADJ
easat-3516	274	8	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	274	9	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-3516	274	10	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	274	11	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3516	274	12	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3516	274	13	are	be	AUX
easat-3516	274	14	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-3516	274	15	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	274	16	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-3516	274	17	both	both	PRON
easat-3516	274	18	the	the	DET
easat-3516	274	19	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3516	274	20	process	process	NOUN
easat-3516	274	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	274	22	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-3516	274	23	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3516	274	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	275	1	this	this	DET
easat-3516	275	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-3516	275	3	analyzed	analyze	VERB
easat-3516	275	4	changes	change	NOUN
easat-3516	275	5	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	275	6	students	student	NOUN
easat-3516	275	7	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3516	275	8	use	use	NOUN
easat-3516	275	9	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	275	10	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	275	11	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3516	275	12	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3516	275	13	before	before	ADV
easat-3516	275	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	275	15	after	after	ADP
easat-3516	275	16	implementing	implement	VERB
easat-3516	275	17	a	a	DET
easat-3516	275	18	cognitive	cognitive	NOUN
easat-3516	275	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	275	20	based	base	VERB
easat-3516	275	21	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	275	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	275	23	revealing	reveal	VERB
easat-3516	275	24	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-3516	275	25	improvements	improvement	NOUN
easat-3516	275	26	across	across	ADP
easat-3516	275	27	various	various	ADJ
easat-3516	275	28	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-3516	275	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	276	1	survey	survey	NOUN
easat-3516	276	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-3516	276	3	showed	show	VERB
easat-3516	276	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3516	276	5	students	student	NOUN
easat-3516	276	6	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3516	276	7	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-3516	276	8	to	to	PART
easat-3516	276	9	predict	predict	VERB
easat-3516	276	10	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	276	11	accurately	accurately	ADV
easat-3516	276	12	increased	increase	VERB
easat-3516	276	13	notably	notably	ADV
easat-3516	276	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	276	15	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	276	16	percentages	percentage	NOUN
easat-3516	276	17	rising	rise	VERB
easat-3516	276	18	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	276	19	35	35	NUM
easat-3516	276	20	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	276	21	before	before	ADP
easat-3516	276	22	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-3516	276	23	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	276	24	73	73	NUM
easat-3516	276	25	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	276	26	afterward	afterward	ADV
easat-3516	276	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	277	1	this	this	DET
easat-3516	277	2	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-3516	277	3	was	be	AUX
easat-3516	277	4	supported	support	VERB
easat-3516	277	5	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	277	6	a	a	DET
easat-3516	277	7	t	t	NOUN
easat-3516	277	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	277	9	test	test	NOUN
easat-3516	277	10	value	value	NOUN
easat-3516	277	11	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	277	12	3.05	3.05	NUM
easat-3516	277	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	277	14	p	p	X
easat-3516	277	15	<	<	X
easat-3516	277	16	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-3516	277	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	277	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	277	19	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-3516	277	20	a	a	DET
easat-3516	277	21	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-3516	277	22	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-3516	277	23	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
easat-3516	277	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	278	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-3516	278	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	278	3	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	278	4	reported	report	VERB
easat-3516	278	5	a	a	DET
easat-3516	278	6	stronger	strong	ADJ
easat-3516	278	7	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-3516	278	8	to	to	PART
easat-3516	278	9	engage	engage	VERB
easat-3516	278	10	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	278	11	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-3516	278	12	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3516	278	13	learn	learn	VERB
easat-3516	278	14	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	278	15	their	their	PRON
easat-3516	278	16	community	community	NOUN
easat-3516	278	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	278	18	reflected	reflect	VERB
easat-3516	278	19	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	278	20	an	an	DET
easat-3516	278	21	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-3516	278	22	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	278	23	38	38	NUM
easat-3516	278	24	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	278	25	to	to	PART
easat-3516	278	26	79	79	NUM
easat-3516	278	27	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	278	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	278	29	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	278	30	a	a	DET
easat-3516	278	31	t	t	NOUN
easat-3516	278	32	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	278	33	test	test	NOUN
easat-3516	278	34	value	value	NOUN
easat-3516	278	35	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	278	36	3.20	3.20	NUM
easat-3516	278	37	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	278	38	p	p	X
easat-3516	278	39	<	<	X
easat-3516	278	40	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-3516	278	41	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	278	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	279	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	279	2	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	279	3	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	279	4	also	also	ADV
easat-3516	279	5	increased	increase	VERB
easat-3516	279	6	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	279	7	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3516	279	8	confidence	confidence	NOUN
easat-3516	279	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	279	10	reduced	reduced	ADJ
easat-3516	279	11	inhibition	inhibition	NOUN
easat-3516	279	12	when	when	SCONJ
easat-3516	279	13	communicating	communicate	VERB
easat-3516	279	14	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3516	279	15	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	279	16	within	within	ADP
easat-3516	279	17	a	a	DET
easat-3516	279	18	community	community	NOUN
easat-3516	279	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	280	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	280	2	percentage	percentage	NOUN
easat-3516	280	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	280	4	uninhibited	uninhibited	ADJ
easat-3516	280	5	students	student	NOUN
easat-3516	280	6	rose	rise	VERB
easat-3516	280	7	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	280	8	33	33	NUM
easat-3516	280	9	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	280	10	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	280	11	68	68	NUM
easat-3516	280	12	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	280	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	280	14	supported	support	VERB
easat-3516	280	15	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	280	16	a	a	DET
easat-3516	280	17	t	t	NOUN
easat-3516	280	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	280	19	test	test	NOUN
easat-3516	280	20	value	value	NOUN
easat-3516	280	21	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	280	22	2.50	2.50	NUM
easat-3516	280	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	280	24	p	p	X
easat-3516	280	25	<	<	X
easat-3516	280	26	0.05	0.05	NUM
easat-3516	280	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	280	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	280	29	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
easat-3516	280	30	a	a	DET
easat-3516	280	31	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
easat-3516	280	32	difference	difference	NOUN
easat-3516	280	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	281	1	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
easat-3516	281	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	281	3	the	the	DET
easat-3516	281	4	tendency	tendency	NOUN
easat-3516	281	5	to	to	PART
easat-3516	281	6	seek	seek	VERB
easat-3516	281	7	out	out	ADP
easat-3516	281	8	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	281	9	patterns	pattern	NOUN
easat-3516	281	10	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-3516	281	11	improved	improve	VERB
easat-3516	281	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	281	13	climbing	climb	VERB
easat-3516	281	14	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	281	15	40	40	NUM
easat-3516	281	16	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	281	17	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	281	18	82	82	NUM
easat-3516	281	19	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	281	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	281	21	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	281	22	a	a	DET
easat-3516	281	23	t	t	NOUN
easat-3516	281	24	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	281	25	test	test	NOUN
easat-3516	281	26	value	value	NOUN
easat-3516	281	27	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	281	28	3.30	3.30	NUM
easat-3516	281	29	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	281	30	p	p	X
easat-3516	281	31	<	<	X
easat-3516	281	32	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-3516	281	33	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	281	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	282	1	students	student	NOUN
easat-3516	282	2	also	also	ADV
easat-3516	282	3	reported	report	VERB
easat-3516	282	4	a	a	DET
easat-3516	282	5	greater	great	ADJ
easat-3516	282	6	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-3516	282	7	on	on	ADP
easat-3516	282	8	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	282	9	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-3516	282	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	282	11	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	282	12	the	the	DET
easat-3516	282	13	percentage	percentage	NOUN
easat-3516	282	14	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-3516	282	15	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	282	16	41	41	NUM
easat-3516	282	17	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	282	18	to	to	PART
easat-3516	282	19	83	83	NUM
easat-3516	282	20	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	282	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	282	22	yielding	yield	VERB
easat-3516	282	23	a	a	DET
easat-3516	282	24	t	t	NOUN
easat-3516	282	25	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	282	26	test	test	NOUN
easat-3516	282	27	value	value	NOUN
easat-3516	282	28	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	282	29	3.40	3.40	NUM
easat-3516	282	30	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	282	31	p	p	X
easat-3516	282	32	<	<	X
easat-3516	282	33	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-3516	282	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	282	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	283	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-3516	283	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	283	3	the	the	DET
easat-3516	283	4	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-3516	283	5	to	to	PART
easat-3516	283	6	monitor	monitor	VERB
easat-3516	283	7	both	both	PRON
easat-3516	283	8	their	their	PRON
easat-3516	283	9	own	own	ADJ
easat-3516	283	10	speech	speech	NOUN
easat-3516	283	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	283	12	that	that	PRON
easat-3516	283	13	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	283	14	others	other	NOUN
easat-3516	283	15	improved	improve	VERB
easat-3516	283	16	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	283	17	36	36	NUM
easat-3516	283	18	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	283	19	to	to	PART
easat-3516	283	20	75	75	NUM
easat-3516	283	21	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	283	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	283	23	supported	support	VERB
easat-3516	283	24	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	283	25	a	a	DET
easat-3516	283	26	t	t	NOUN
easat-3516	283	27	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	283	28	test	test	NOUN
easat-3516	283	29	value	value	NOUN
easat-3516	283	30	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	283	31	3.10	3.10	NUM
easat-3516	283	32	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	283	33	p	p	X
easat-3516	283	34	<	<	X
easat-3516	283	35	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-3516	283	36	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	283	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	284	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	284	2	percentage	percentage	NOUN
easat-3516	284	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	284	4	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	284	5	who	who	PRON
easat-3516	284	6	frequently	frequently	ADV
easat-3516	284	7	paid	pay	VERB
easat-3516	284	8	attention	attention	NOUN
easat-3516	284	9	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	284	10	meaning	mean	VERB
easat-3516	284	11	during	during	ADP
easat-3516	284	12	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-3516	284	13	also	also	ADV
easat-3516	284	14	rose	rise	VERB
easat-3516	284	15	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	284	16	39	39	NUM
easat-3516	284	17	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	284	18	to	to	PART
easat-3516	284	19	80	80	NUM
easat-3516	284	20	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	284	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	284	22	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	284	23	a	a	DET
easat-3516	284	24	t	t	NOUN
easat-3516	284	25	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	284	26	test	test	NOUN
easat-3516	284	27	value	value	NOUN
easat-3516	284	28	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	284	29	3.25	3.25	NUM
easat-3516	284	30	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	284	31	p	p	X
easat-3516	284	32	<	<	X
easat-3516	284	33	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-3516	284	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	284	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	285	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-3516	285	2	4	4	NUM
easat-3516	285	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	285	4	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3516	285	5	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	285	6	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	285	7	a	a	DET
easat-3516	285	8	second	second	ADJ
easat-3516	285	9	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	285	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	286	1	second	second	ADJ
easat-3516	286	2	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	286	3	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3516	286	4	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3516	286	5	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	286	6	before	before	ADP
easat-3516	286	7	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-3516	286	8	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	286	9	after	after	ADP
easat-3516	286	10	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-3516	286	11	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-3516	286	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	286	13	p	p	X
easat-3516	286	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	286	15	t	t	NOUN
easat-3516	286	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	286	17	test	test	NOUN
easat-3516	286	18	value	value	NOUN
easat-3516	286	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	286	20	t	t	NOUN
easat-3516	286	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	286	22	i	i	PRON
easat-3516	286	23	find	find	VERB
easat-3516	286	24	myself	myself	PRON
easat-3516	286	25	able	able	ADJ
easat-3516	286	26	to	to	PART
easat-3516	286	27	predict	predict	VERB
easat-3516	286	28	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	286	29	accurately	accurately	ADV
easat-3516	286	30	35	35	NUM
easat-3516	286	31	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	286	32	73	73	NUM
easat-3516	286	33	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	286	34	p	p	X
easat-3516	286	35	<	<	X
easat-3516	286	36	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-3516	286	37	3.05	3.05	NUM
easat-3516	286	38	i	i	PRON
easat-3516	286	39	feel	feel	VERB
easat-3516	286	40	strongly	strongly	ADV
easat-3516	286	41	motivated	motivated	ADJ
easat-3516	286	42	to	to	PART
easat-3516	286	43	communicate	communicate	VERB
easat-3516	286	44	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3516	286	45	learn	learn	VERB
easat-3516	286	46	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	286	47	a	a	DET
easat-3516	286	48	community	community	NOUN
easat-3516	286	49	38	38	NUM
easat-3516	286	50	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	286	51	79	79	NUM
easat-3516	286	52	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	287	1	p	p	X
easat-3516	287	2	<	<	X
easat-3516	287	3	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-3516	287	4	3.20	3.20	NUM
easat-3516	287	5	i	i	PRON
easat-3516	287	6	am	be	AUX
easat-3516	287	7	not	not	PART
easat-3516	287	8	inhibited	inhibit	VERB
easat-3516	287	9	when	when	SCONJ
easat-3516	287	10	communicating	communicate	VERB
easat-3516	287	11	or	or	CCONJ
easat-3516	287	12	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	287	13	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	287	14	a	a	DET
easat-3516	287	15	community	community	NOUN
easat-3516	287	16	33	33	NUM
easat-3516	287	17	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	287	18	68	68	NUM
easat-3516	287	19	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	287	20	p	p	X
easat-3516	287	21	<	<	X
easat-3516	287	22	0.05	0.05	NUM
easat-3516	287	23	2.50	2.50	NUM
easat-3516	287	24	i	i	PRON
easat-3516	287	25	am	be	AUX
easat-3516	287	26	well	well	ADV
easat-3516	287	27	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	287	28	prepared	prepare	VERB
easat-3516	287	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	287	30	frequently	frequently	ADV
easat-3516	287	31	look	look	VERB
easat-3516	287	32	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	287	33	patterns	pattern	NOUN
easat-3516	287	34	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	287	35	the	the	DET
easat-3516	287	36	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	287	37	40	40	NUM
easat-3516	287	38	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	287	39	82	82	NUM
easat-3516	287	40	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	287	41	p	p	X
easat-3516	287	42	<	<	X
easat-3516	287	43	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-3516	287	44	3.30	3.30	NUM
easat-3516	287	45	i	i	PRON
easat-3516	287	46	focus	focus	VERB
easat-3516	287	47	on	on	ADP
easat-3516	287	48	practicing	practice	VERB
easat-3516	287	49	the	the	DET
easat-3516	287	50	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	287	51	41	41	NUM
easat-3516	287	52	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	287	53	83	83	NUM
easat-3516	287	54	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	287	55	p	p	X
easat-3516	287	56	<	<	X
easat-3516	287	57	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-3516	287	58	3.40	3.40	NUM
easat-3516	287	59	i	i	PRON
easat-3516	287	60	have	have	VERB
easat-3516	287	61	the	the	DET
easat-3516	287	62	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-3516	287	63	to	to	PART
easat-3516	287	64	monitor	monitor	VERB
easat-3516	287	65	my	my	PRON
easat-3516	287	66	speech	speech	NOUN
easat-3516	287	67	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	287	68	that	that	PRON
easat-3516	287	69	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	287	70	others	other	NOUN
easat-3516	287	71	36	36	NUM
easat-3516	287	72	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	287	73	75	75	NUM
easat-3516	287	74	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	288	1	p	p	X
easat-3516	288	2	<	<	X
easat-3516	288	3	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-3516	288	4	3.10	3.10	NUM
easat-3516	288	5	i	i	PRON
easat-3516	288	6	frequently	frequently	ADV
easat-3516	288	7	pay	pay	VERB
easat-3516	288	8	attention	attention	NOUN
easat-3516	288	9	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	288	10	meaning	mean	VERB
easat-3516	288	11	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	288	12	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-3516	288	13	39	39	NUM
easat-3516	288	14	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	288	15	80	80	NUM
easat-3516	288	16	%	%	NOUN
easat-3516	288	17	p	p	X
easat-3516	288	18	<	<	X
easat-3516	288	19	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-3516	288	20	3.25	3.25	NUM
easat-3516	288	21	table	table	NOUN
easat-3516	288	22	4	4	NUM
easat-3516	288	23	clearly	clearly	ADV
easat-3516	288	24	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
easat-3516	288	25	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-3516	288	26	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-3516	288	27	changes	change	NOUN
easat-3516	288	28	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	288	29	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	288	30	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3516	288	31	application	application	NOUN
easat-3516	288	32	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	288	33	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	288	34	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3516	288	35	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3516	288	36	following	follow	VERB
easat-3516	288	37	the	the	DET
easat-3516	288	38	adoption	adoption	NOUN
easat-3516	288	39	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	288	40	the	the	DET
easat-3516	288	41	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	288	42	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	288	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	289	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	289	2	t	t	PROPN
easat-3516	289	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	289	4	test	test	NOUN
easat-3516	289	5	values	value	NOUN
easat-3516	289	6	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-3516	289	7	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-3516	289	8	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-3516	289	9	differences	difference	NOUN
easat-3516	289	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	289	11	confirming	confirm	VERB
easat-3516	289	12	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3516	289	13	this	this	DET
easat-3516	289	14	method	method	NOUN
easat-3516	289	15	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-3516	289	16	enhances	enhance	VERB
easat-3516	289	17	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	289	18	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3516	289	19	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-3516	289	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	289	21	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-3516	289	22	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	289	23	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3516	289	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	289	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	289	26	speech	speech	NOUN
easat-3516	289	27	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	289	28	monitoring	monitor	VERB
easat-3516	289	29	abilities	ability	NOUN
easat-3516	289	30	during	during	ADP
easat-3516	289	31	second	second	ADJ
easat-3516	289	32	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	289	33	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
easat-3516	289	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	290	1	5	5	X
easat-3516	290	2	.	.	X
easat-3516	290	3	research	research	NOUN
easat-3516	290	4	implications	implication	NOUN
easat-3516	290	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	290	6	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
easat-3516	290	7	this	this	DET
easat-3516	290	8	study	study	NOUN
easat-3516	290	9	reinforces	reinforce	VERB
easat-3516	290	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3516	290	11	applying	apply	VERB
easat-3516	290	12	a	a	DET
easat-3516	290	13	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	290	14	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
easat-3516	290	15	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	290	16	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	290	17	second	second	ADJ
easat-3516	290	18	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	290	19	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3516	290	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	290	21	especially	especially	ADV
easat-3516	290	22	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	290	23	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3516	290	24	vietnamese	vietnamese	ADJ
easat-3516	290	25	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	290	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	290	27	delivers	deliver	VERB
easat-3516	290	28	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-3516	290	29	learner	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	290	30	benefits	benefit	NOUN
easat-3516	290	31	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	290	32	hang	hang	PROPN
easat-3516	290	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	290	34	2020	2020	NUM
easat-3516	290	35	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	290	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	291	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	291	2	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-3516	291	3	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-3516	291	4	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-3516	291	5	through	through	ADP
easat-3516	291	6	surveys	survey	NOUN
easat-3516	291	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	291	8	t	t	NOUN
easat-3516	291	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	291	10	test	test	NOUN
easat-3516	291	11	analyses	analysis	NOUN
easat-3516	291	12	reveals	reveal	VERB
easat-3516	291	13	a	a	DET
easat-3516	291	14	marked	mark	VERB
easat-3516	291	15	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-3516	291	16	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	291	17	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	291	18	'	'	PART
easat-3516	291	19	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-3516	291	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	291	21	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
easat-3516	291	22	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-3516	291	23	abilities	ability	NOUN
easat-3516	291	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	291	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	291	26	the	the	DET
easat-3516	291	27	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-3516	291	28	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	291	29	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	291	30	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	291	31	7019	7019	NUM
easat-3516	291	32	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-3516	291	33	applied	apply	VERB
easat-3516	291	34	science	science	NOUN
easat-3516	291	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	291	36	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-3516	291	37	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-3516	291	38	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	291	39	2576	2576	NUM
easat-3516	291	40	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	291	41	8484	8484	NUM
easat-3516	291	42	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-3516	291	43	.	.	PROPN
easat-3516	292	1	8	8	NUM
easat-3516	292	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	292	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-3516	292	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-3516	293	1	6	6	NUM
easat-3516	293	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	293	3	7008	7008	NUM
easat-3516	293	4	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	293	5	7021	7021	NUM
easat-3516	293	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	293	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3516	293	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-3516	293	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	293	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3516	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3516	NUM
easat-3516	293	11	©	©	ADP
easat-3516	293	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3516	293	13	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	293	14	the	the	DET
easat-3516	293	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-3516	293	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3516	293	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-3516	293	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	293	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-3516	293	20	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3516	293	21	post	post	ADJ
easat-3516	293	22	-	-	ADJ
easat-3516	293	23	exposure	exposure	ADJ
easat-3516	293	24	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	293	25	this	this	DET
easat-3516	293	26	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3516	293	27	method	method	NOUN
easat-3516	293	28	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	293	29	nasiadka	nasiadka	X
easat-3516	293	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	293	31	2009	2009	NUM
easat-3516	293	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	293	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	294	1	these	these	DET
easat-3516	294	2	enhancements	enhancement	NOUN
easat-3516	294	3	extend	extend	VERB
easat-3516	294	4	beyond	beyond	ADP
easat-3516	294	5	simple	simple	ADJ
easat-3516	294	6	rote	rote	ADJ
easat-3516	294	7	memorization	memorization	NOUN
easat-3516	294	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	294	9	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3516	294	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	294	11	contributing	contribute	VERB
easat-3516	294	12	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	294	13	a	a	DET
easat-3516	294	14	deeper	deep	ADJ
easat-3516	294	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	294	16	more	more	ADV
easat-3516	294	17	integrated	integrate	VERB
easat-3516	294	18	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3516	294	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	294	20	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-3516	294	21	application	application	NOUN
easat-3516	294	22	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	294	23	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	294	24	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	294	25	real	real	ADJ
easat-3516	294	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	294	27	world	world	NOUN
easat-3516	294	28	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-3516	294	29	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
easat-3516	294	30	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	294	31	jackendoff	jackendoff	NOUN
easat-3516	294	32	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	294	33	aaron	aaron	PROPN
easat-3516	294	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	294	35	1991	1991	NUM
easat-3516	294	36	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	294	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	295	1	a	a	DET
easat-3516	295	2	notable	notable	ADJ
easat-3516	295	3	implication	implication	NOUN
easat-3516	295	4	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	295	5	the	the	DET
easat-3516	295	6	study	study	NOUN
easat-3516	295	7	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	295	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3516	295	9	the	the	DET
easat-3516	295	10	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	295	11	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	295	12	enriches	enrich	VERB
easat-3516	295	13	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	295	14	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
easat-3516	295	15	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	295	16	transforming	transform	VERB
easat-3516	295	17	the	the	DET
easat-3516	295	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3516	295	19	process	process	NOUN
easat-3516	295	20	into	into	ADP
easat-3516	295	21	an	an	DET
easat-3516	295	22	engaging	engaging	ADJ
easat-3516	295	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	295	24	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
easat-3516	295	25	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-3516	295	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	295	27	chubaryan	chubaryan	PROPN
easat-3516	295	28	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	295	29	vardanyan	vardanyan	PROPN
easat-3516	295	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	295	31	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3516	295	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	295	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	296	1	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	296	2	perceiving	perceive	VERB
easat-3516	296	3	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	296	4	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	296	5	a	a	DET
easat-3516	296	6	logical	logical	ADJ
easat-3516	296	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	296	8	interconnected	interconnected	ADJ
easat-3516	296	9	system	system	NOUN
easat-3516	296	10	through	through	ADP
easat-3516	296	11	the	the	DET
easat-3516	296	12	lens	lens	NOUN
easat-3516	296	13	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	296	14	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	296	15	mappings	mapping	NOUN
easat-3516	296	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	296	17	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	296	18	can	can	AUX
easat-3516	296	19	reshape	reshape	VERB
easat-3516	296	20	their	their	PRON
easat-3516	296	21	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3516	296	22	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	296	23	the	the	DET
easat-3516	296	24	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	296	25	journey	journey	NOUN
easat-3516	296	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	296	27	yasrebi	yasrebi	NOUN
easat-3516	296	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	296	29	2022	2022	NUM
easat-3516	296	30	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	296	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	297	1	this	this	DET
easat-3516	297	2	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-3516	297	3	shifts	shift	NOUN
easat-3516	297	4	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	297	5	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	297	6	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	297	7	a	a	DET
easat-3516	297	8	challenging	challenging	ADJ
easat-3516	297	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	297	10	isolated	isolated	ADJ
easat-3516	297	11	task	task	NOUN
easat-3516	297	12	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	297	13	an	an	DET
easat-3516	297	14	intriguing	intriguing	ADJ
easat-3516	297	15	exploration	exploration	NOUN
easat-3516	297	16	where	where	SCONJ
easat-3516	297	17	each	each	DET
easat-3516	297	18	element	element	NOUN
easat-3516	297	19	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	297	20	connected	connect	VERB
easat-3516	297	21	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	297	22	broader	broad	ADJ
easat-3516	297	23	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	297	24	structures	structure	NOUN
easat-3516	297	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	297	26	mitchell	mitchell	PROPN
easat-3516	297	27	et	et	PROPN
easat-3516	297	28	al	al	PROPN
easat-3516	297	29	.	.	PROPN
easat-3516	297	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	297	31	2004	2004	NUM
easat-3516	297	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	297	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	298	1	such	such	DET
easat-3516	298	2	a	a	DET
easat-3516	298	3	shift	shift	NOUN
easat-3516	298	4	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	298	5	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-3516	298	6	valuable	valuable	ADJ
easat-3516	298	7	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	298	8	second	second	ADJ
easat-3516	298	9	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	298	10	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-3516	298	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	298	12	where	where	SCONJ
easat-3516	298	13	the	the	DET
easat-3516	298	14	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
easat-3516	298	15	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	298	16	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-3516	298	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	298	18	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-3516	298	19	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	298	20	often	often	ADV
easat-3516	298	21	a	a	DET
easat-3516	298	22	determining	determine	VERB
easat-3516	298	23	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-3516	298	24	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	298	25	long	long	ADJ
easat-3516	298	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	298	27	term	term	NOUN
easat-3516	298	28	persistence	persistence	NOUN
easat-3516	298	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	298	30	success	success	NOUN
easat-3516	298	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	299	1	inspiring	inspiring	ADJ
easat-3516	299	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	299	3	motivated	motivated	ADJ
easat-3516	299	4	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	299	5	are	be	AUX
easat-3516	299	6	more	more	ADV
easat-3516	299	7	likely	likely	ADJ
easat-3516	299	8	to	to	PART
easat-3516	299	9	invest	invest	VERB
easat-3516	299	10	time	time	NOUN
easat-3516	299	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	299	12	effort	effort	NOUN
easat-3516	299	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	299	14	leading	lead	VERB
easat-3516	299	15	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	299	16	more	more	ADV
easat-3516	299	17	profound	profound	ADJ
easat-3516	299	18	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	299	19	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
easat-3516	299	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	299	21	more	more	ADV
easat-3516	299	22	excellent	excellent	ADJ
easat-3516	299	23	retention	retention	NOUN
easat-3516	299	24	over	over	ADP
easat-3516	299	25	time	time	NOUN
easat-3516	299	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	299	27	habley	habley	PROPN
easat-3516	299	28	et	et	PROPN
easat-3516	299	29	al	al	PROPN
easat-3516	299	30	.	.	PROPN
easat-3516	299	31	2012	2012	NUM
easat-3516	299	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	299	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	300	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-3516	300	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	300	3	this	this	DET
easat-3516	300	4	research	research	NOUN
easat-3516	300	5	underscores	underscore	VERB
easat-3516	300	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3516	300	7	the	the	DET
easat-3516	300	8	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	300	9	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	300	10	provides	provide	VERB
easat-3516	300	11	a	a	DET
easat-3516	300	12	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-3516	300	13	foundation	foundation	NOUN
easat-3516	300	14	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	300	15	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	300	16	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	300	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	300	18	can	can	AUX
easat-3516	300	19	be	be	AUX
easat-3516	300	20	extended	extend	VERB
easat-3516	300	21	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	300	22	various	various	ADJ
easat-3516	300	23	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-3516	300	24	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	300	25	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	300	26	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3516	300	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	300	28	including	include	VERB
easat-3516	300	29	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
easat-3516	300	30	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
easat-3516	300	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	300	32	grammar	grammar	NOUN
easat-3516	300	33	mastery	mastery	NOUN
easat-3516	300	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	300	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	300	36	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-3516	300	37	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-3516	300	38	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3516	300	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	301	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	301	2	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	301	3	’s	’s	PART
easat-3516	301	4	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
easat-3516	301	5	on	on	ADP
easat-3516	301	6	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-3516	301	7	the	the	DET
easat-3516	301	8	metaphorical	metaphorical	ADJ
easat-3516	301	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	301	10	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	301	11	basis	basis	NOUN
easat-3516	301	12	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	301	13	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	301	14	encourages	encourage	VERB
easat-3516	301	15	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	301	16	to	to	PART
easat-3516	301	17	perceive	perceive	VERB
easat-3516	301	18	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	301	19	patterns	pattern	NOUN
easat-3516	301	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	301	21	which	which	PRON
easat-3516	301	22	can	can	AUX
easat-3516	301	23	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-3516	301	24	their	their	PRON
easat-3516	301	25	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-3516	301	26	to	to	PART
easat-3516	301	27	infer	infer	VERB
easat-3516	301	28	meanings	meaning	NOUN
easat-3516	301	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	301	30	create	create	VERB
easat-3516	301	31	connections	connection	NOUN
easat-3516	301	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	301	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	301	34	apply	apply	VERB
easat-3516	301	35	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
easat-3516	301	36	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-3516	301	37	more	more	ADV
easat-3516	301	38	flexibly	flexibly	ADV
easat-3516	301	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	302	1	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	302	2	educators	educator	NOUN
easat-3516	302	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	302	4	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-3516	302	5	designers	designer	NOUN
easat-3516	302	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	302	7	this	this	PRON
easat-3516	302	8	presents	present	VERB
easat-3516	302	9	a	a	DET
easat-3516	302	10	clear	clear	ADJ
easat-3516	302	11	recommendation	recommendation	NOUN
easat-3516	302	12	to	to	PART
easat-3516	302	13	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
easat-3516	302	14	cognitive	cognitive	NOUN
easat-3516	302	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	302	16	based	base	VERB
easat-3516	302	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3516	302	18	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-3516	302	19	into	into	ADP
easat-3516	302	20	curricula	curricula	NOUN
easat-3516	302	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	303	1	such	such	ADJ
easat-3516	303	2	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-3516	303	3	should	should	AUX
easat-3516	303	4	be	be	AUX
easat-3516	303	5	designed	design	VERB
easat-3516	303	6	to	to	PART
easat-3516	303	7	stimulate	stimulate	VERB
easat-3516	303	8	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	303	9	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3516	303	10	analytical	analytical	ADJ
easat-3516	303	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	303	12	creative	creative	ADJ
easat-3516	303	13	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-3516	303	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	303	15	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
easat-3516	303	16	an	an	DET
easat-3516	303	17	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-3516	303	18	that	that	PRON
easat-3516	303	19	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	303	20	both	both	CCONJ
easat-3516	303	21	interactive	interactive	ADJ
easat-3516	303	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	303	23	cognitively	cognitively	ADV
easat-3516	303	24	enriching	enriching	ADJ
easat-3516	303	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	304	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-3516	304	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	304	3	the	the	DET
easat-3516	304	4	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	304	5	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	304	6	’s	’s	PART
easat-3516	304	7	benefits	benefit	NOUN
easat-3516	304	8	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	304	9	developing	develop	VERB
easat-3516	304	10	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
easat-3516	304	11	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-3516	304	12	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-3516	304	13	can	can	AUX
easat-3516	304	14	not	not	PART
easat-3516	304	15	be	be	AUX
easat-3516	304	16	overstated	overstate	VERB
easat-3516	304	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	305	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	305	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-3516	305	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-3516	305	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3516	305	5	students	student	NOUN
easat-3516	305	6	experienced	experience	VERB
easat-3516	305	7	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-3516	305	8	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-3516	305	9	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	305	10	their	their	PRON
easat-3516	305	11	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-3516	305	12	to	to	PART
easat-3516	305	13	piece	piece	VERB
easat-3516	305	14	together	together	ADV
easat-3516	305	15	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	305	16	components	component	NOUN
easat-3516	305	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	305	18	construct	construct	VERB
easat-3516	305	19	coherent	coherent	ADJ
easat-3516	305	20	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
easat-3516	305	21	structures	structure	NOUN
easat-3516	305	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	306	1	this	this	DET
easat-3516	306	2	skill	skill	NOUN
easat-3516	306	3	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	306	4	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-3516	306	5	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	306	6	higher	high	ADJ
easat-3516	306	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	306	8	level	level	NOUN
easat-3516	306	9	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	306	10	use	use	NOUN
easat-3516	306	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	306	12	where	where	SCONJ
easat-3516	306	13	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
easat-3516	306	14	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3516	306	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	306	16	articulation	articulation	NOUN
easat-3516	306	17	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	306	18	ideas	idea	NOUN
easat-3516	306	19	require	require	VERB
easat-3516	306	20	more	more	ADJ
easat-3516	306	21	than	than	ADP
easat-3516	306	22	just	just	ADV
easat-3516	306	23	a	a	DET
easat-3516	306	24	surface	surface	NOUN
easat-3516	306	25	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	306	26	level	level	NOUN
easat-3516	306	27	grasp	grasp	NOUN
easat-3516	306	28	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	306	29	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
easat-3516	306	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	306	31	grammar	grammar	NOUN
easat-3516	306	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	307	1	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	307	2	fostering	foster	VERB
easat-3516	307	3	this	this	DET
easat-3516	307	4	type	type	NOUN
easat-3516	307	5	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	307	6	deep	deep	ADJ
easat-3516	307	7	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	307	8	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-3516	307	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	307	10	the	the	DET
easat-3516	307	11	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	307	12	supports	support	VERB
easat-3516	307	13	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	307	14	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	307	15	mastering	master	VERB
easat-3516	307	16	complex	complex	ADJ
easat-3516	307	17	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
easat-3516	307	18	concepts	concept	NOUN
easat-3516	307	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	307	20	applying	apply	VERB
easat-3516	307	21	them	they	PRON
easat-3516	307	22	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-3516	307	23	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	307	24	diverse	diverse	ADJ
easat-3516	307	25	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-3516	307	26	settings	setting	NOUN
easat-3516	307	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	308	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	308	2	implications	implication	NOUN
easat-3516	308	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	308	4	this	this	DET
easat-3516	308	5	research	research	NOUN
easat-3516	308	6	also	also	ADV
easat-3516	308	7	highlight	highlight	VERB
easat-3516	308	8	the	the	DET
easat-3516	308	9	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-3516	308	10	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	308	11	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
easat-3516	308	12	diverse	diverse	ADJ
easat-3516	308	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3516	308	14	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3516	308	15	that	that	PRON
easat-3516	308	16	go	go	VERB
easat-3516	308	17	beyond	beyond	ADP
easat-3516	308	18	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-3516	308	19	methods	method	NOUN
easat-3516	308	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	309	1	while	while	SCONJ
easat-3516	309	2	conventional	conventional	ADJ
easat-3516	309	3	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	309	4	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-3516	309	5	often	often	ADV
easat-3516	309	6	focuses	focus	VERB
easat-3516	309	7	on	on	ADP
easat-3516	309	8	memorization	memorization	NOUN
easat-3516	309	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	309	10	repetitive	repetitive	ADJ
easat-3516	309	11	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-3516	309	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	309	13	the	the	DET
easat-3516	309	14	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	309	15	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	309	16	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
easat-3516	309	17	active	active	ADJ
easat-3516	309	18	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-3516	309	19	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	309	20	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	309	21	’s	’s	PART
easat-3516	309	22	deeper	deep	ADJ
easat-3516	309	23	structures	structure	NOUN
easat-3516	309	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	309	25	meanings	meaning	NOUN
easat-3516	309	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	310	1	this	this	PRON
easat-3516	310	2	not	not	PART
easat-3516	310	3	only	only	ADV
easat-3516	310	4	aids	aid	NOUN
easat-3516	310	5	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	310	6	better	well	ADJ
easat-3516	310	7	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3516	310	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	310	9	application	application	NOUN
easat-3516	310	10	but	but	CCONJ
easat-3516	310	11	also	also	ADV
easat-3516	310	12	prepares	prepare	VERB
easat-3516	310	13	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	310	14	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	310	15	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-3516	310	16	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	310	17	use	use	NOUN
easat-3516	310	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	310	19	equipping	equip	VERB
easat-3516	310	20	them	they	PRON
easat-3516	310	21	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	310	22	the	the	DET
easat-3516	310	23	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-3516	310	24	to	to	PART
easat-3516	310	25	adapt	adapt	VERB
easat-3516	310	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	310	27	respond	respond	VERB
easat-3516	310	28	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	310	29	new	new	ADJ
easat-3516	310	30	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
easat-3516	310	31	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-3516	310	32	creatively	creatively	ADV
easat-3516	310	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	310	34	confidently	confidently	ADV
easat-3516	310	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	311	1	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	311	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
easat-3516	311	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	311	4	the	the	DET
easat-3516	311	5	study	study	NOUN
easat-3516	311	6	provides	provide	VERB
easat-3516	311	7	substantial	substantial	ADJ
easat-3516	311	8	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-3516	311	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3516	311	10	the	the	DET
easat-3516	311	11	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	311	12	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	311	13	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	311	14	not	not	PART
easat-3516	311	15	merely	merely	ADV
easat-3516	311	16	an	an	DET
easat-3516	311	17	alternative	alternative	NOUN
easat-3516	311	18	but	but	CCONJ
easat-3516	311	19	a	a	DET
easat-3516	311	20	superior	superior	ADJ
easat-3516	311	21	method	method	NOUN
easat-3516	311	22	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	311	23	fostering	foster	VERB
easat-3516	311	24	deeper	deep	ADJ
easat-3516	311	25	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	311	26	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-3516	311	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	311	28	application	application	NOUN
easat-3516	311	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	312	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	312	2	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-3516	312	3	gains	gain	NOUN
easat-3516	312	4	observed	observe	VERB
easat-3516	312	5	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	312	6	students	student	NOUN
easat-3516	312	7	'	'	PART
easat-3516	312	8	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-3516	312	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	312	10	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	312	11	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
easat-3516	312	12	abilities	ability	NOUN
easat-3516	312	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	312	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	312	15	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-3516	312	16	use	use	NOUN
easat-3516	312	17	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	312	18	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	312	19	suggest	suggest	VERB
easat-3516	312	20	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3516	312	21	integrating	integrate	VERB
easat-3516	312	22	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	312	23	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
easat-3516	312	24	into	into	ADP
easat-3516	312	25	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3516	312	26	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-3516	312	27	could	could	AUX
easat-3516	312	28	redefine	redefine	VERB
easat-3516	312	29	how	how	SCONJ
easat-3516	312	30	second	second	ADJ
easat-3516	312	31	languages	language	NOUN
easat-3516	312	32	are	be	AUX
easat-3516	312	33	taught	teach	VERB
easat-3516	312	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	312	35	learned	learn	VERB
easat-3516	312	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	313	1	these	these	DET
easat-3516	313	2	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-3516	313	3	open	open	VERB
easat-3516	313	4	up	up	ADP
easat-3516	313	5	new	new	ADJ
easat-3516	313	6	avenues	avenue	NOUN
easat-3516	313	7	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	313	8	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-3516	313	9	development	development	NOUN
easat-3516	313	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	313	11	advocating	advocate	VERB
easat-3516	313	12	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	313	13	a	a	DET
easat-3516	313	14	harmonious	harmonious	ADJ
easat-3516	313	15	blend	blend	NOUN
easat-3516	313	16	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	313	17	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-3516	313	18	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
easat-3516	313	19	concepts	concept	NOUN
easat-3516	313	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	313	21	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-3516	313	22	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3516	313	23	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
easat-3516	313	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	314	1	such	such	ADJ
easat-3516	314	2	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-3516	314	3	can	can	AUX
easat-3516	314	4	elevate	elevate	VERB
easat-3516	314	5	the	the	DET
easat-3516	314	6	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-3516	314	7	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	314	8	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	314	9	education	education	NOUN
easat-3516	314	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	314	11	ensuring	ensure	VERB
easat-3516	314	12	that	that	SCONJ
easat-3516	314	13	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	314	14	are	be	AUX
easat-3516	314	15	equipped	equip	VERB
easat-3516	314	16	not	not	PART
easat-3516	314	17	just	just	ADV
easat-3516	314	18	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	314	19	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	314	20	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-3516	314	21	but	but	CCONJ
easat-3516	314	22	with	with	ADP
easat-3516	314	23	the	the	DET
easat-3516	314	24	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-3516	314	25	to	to	PART
easat-3516	314	26	use	use	VERB
easat-3516	314	27	it	it	PRON
easat-3516	314	28	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-3516	314	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	314	30	adaptively	adaptively	ADV
easat-3516	314	31	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	314	32	real	real	ADJ
easat-3516	314	33	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	314	34	life	life	NOUN
easat-3516	314	35	contexts	contexts	NOUN
easat-3516	314	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	315	1	this	this	DET
easat-3516	315	2	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	315	3	holds	hold	VERB
easat-3516	315	4	promise	promise	NOUN
easat-3516	315	5	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	315	6	improving	improve	VERB
easat-3516	315	7	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	315	8	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-3516	315	9	not	not	PART
easat-3516	315	10	only	only	ADV
easat-3516	315	11	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	315	12	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
easat-3516	315	13	but	but	CCONJ
easat-3516	315	14	also	also	ADV
easat-3516	315	15	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	315	16	broader	broad	ADJ
easat-3516	315	17	international	international	ADJ
easat-3516	315	18	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-3516	315	19	settings	setting	NOUN
easat-3516	315	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	315	21	fostering	foster	VERB
easat-3516	315	22	more	more	ADV
easat-3516	315	23	competent	competent	ADJ
easat-3516	315	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	315	25	confident	confident	ADJ
easat-3516	315	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	315	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	315	28	culturally	culturally	ADV
easat-3516	315	29	aware	aware	ADJ
easat-3516	315	30	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	315	31	users	user	NOUN
easat-3516	315	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	316	1	copyright	copyright	NOUN
easat-3516	316	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	316	3	©	©	PROPN
easat-3516	316	4	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3516	316	5	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	316	6	the	the	DET
easat-3516	316	7	authors	author	NOUN
easat-3516	316	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	317	1	this	this	DET
easat-3516	317	2	article	article	NOUN
easat-3516	317	3	is	be	AUX
easat-3516	317	4	an	an	DET
easat-3516	317	5	open	open	ADJ
easat-3516	317	6	access	access	NOUN
easat-3516	317	7	article	article	NOUN
easat-3516	317	8	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-3516	317	9	under	under	ADP
easat-3516	317	10	the	the	DET
easat-3516	317	11	terms	term	NOUN
easat-3516	317	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	317	13	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-3516	317	14	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	317	15	the	the	DET
easat-3516	317	16	creative	creative	ADJ
easat-3516	317	17	commons	common	NOUN
easat-3516	317	18	attribution	attribution	NOUN
easat-3516	317	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	317	20	cc	cc	NOUN
easat-3516	317	21	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	317	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	317	23	license	license	NOUN
easat-3516	317	24	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	317	25	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-3516	317	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	317	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	318	1	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-3516	318	2	7020	7020	NUM
easat-3516	318	3	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-3516	318	4	applied	apply	VERB
easat-3516	318	5	science	science	NOUN
easat-3516	318	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	318	7	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-3516	318	8	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-3516	318	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	318	10	2576	2576	NUM
easat-3516	318	11	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	318	12	8484	8484	NUM
easat-3516	318	13	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-3516	318	14	.	.	PROPN
easat-3516	318	15	8	8	NUM
easat-3516	318	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	318	17	no	no	INTJ
easat-3516	318	18	.	.	NOUN
easat-3516	319	1	6	6	NUM
easat-3516	319	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	319	3	7008	7008	NUM
easat-3516	319	4	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	319	5	7021	7021	NUM
easat-3516	319	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	319	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3516	319	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-3516	319	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	319	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3516	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3516	NUM
easat-3516	319	11	©	©	ADP
easat-3516	319	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3516	319	13	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	319	14	the	the	DET
easat-3516	319	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-3516	319	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3516	319	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-3516	319	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	319	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-3516	319	20	references	reference	NOUN
easat-3516	319	21	[	[	X
easat-3516	319	22	1	1	NUM
easat-3516	319	23	]	]	X
easat-3516	319	24	al	al	PROPN
easat-3516	319	25	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	319	26	hamdun	hamdun	PROPN
easat-3516	319	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	319	28	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-3516	319	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	319	30	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	319	31	al	al	PROPN
easat-3516	319	32	mozari	mozari	PROPN
easat-3516	319	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	319	34	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-3516	319	35	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	319	36	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3516	319	37	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	319	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	320	1	exploring	explore	VERB
easat-3516	320	2	the	the	DET
easat-3516	320	3	contribution	contribution	NOUN
easat-3516	320	4	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	320	5	film	film	NOUN
easat-3516	320	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	320	7	music	music	NOUN
easat-3516	320	8	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	320	9	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	320	10	english	english	ADJ
easat-3516	320	11	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	320	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	321	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-3516	321	2	studies	study	NOUN
easat-3516	321	3	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	321	4	english	english	ADJ
easat-3516	321	5	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	321	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3516	321	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	321	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3516	321	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	321	10	2(1	2(1	NUM
easat-3516	321	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	321	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	321	13	12	12	NUM
easat-3516	321	14	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	321	15	22	22	NUM
easat-3516	321	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	322	1	[	[	X
easat-3516	322	2	2	2	NUM
easat-3516	322	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-3516	322	4	aljebreen	aljebreen	VERB
easat-3516	322	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	322	6	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-3516	322	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	322	8	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	322	9	alzamil	alzamil	PROPN
easat-3516	322	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	322	11	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-3516	322	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	322	13	2022	2022	NUM
easat-3516	322	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	322	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	323	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	323	2	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-3516	323	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	323	4	using	use	VERB
easat-3516	323	5	short	short	ADJ
easat-3516	323	6	films	film	NOUN
easat-3516	323	7	on	on	ADP
easat-3516	323	8	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	323	9	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	323	10	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	323	11	efl	efl	PROPN
easat-3516	323	12	classes	class	NOUN
easat-3516	323	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	324	1	world	world	PROPN
easat-3516	324	2	journal	journal	PROPN
easat-3516	324	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	324	4	english	english	PROPN
easat-3516	324	5	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	324	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	324	7	12(7	12(7	NUM
easat-3516	324	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	324	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	324	10	250	250	NUM
easat-3516	324	11	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	324	12	250	250	NUM
easat-3516	324	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	325	1	[	[	X
easat-3516	325	2	3	3	NUM
easat-3516	325	3	]	]	X
easat-3516	325	4	boers	boer	NOUN
easat-3516	325	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	325	6	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-3516	325	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	325	8	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	325	9	lindstromberg	lindstromberg	PROPN
easat-3516	325	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	325	11	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-3516	325	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	325	13	eds	eds	PROPN
easat-3516	325	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	325	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	325	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	326	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	326	2	2008	2008	NUM
easat-3516	326	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	326	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	327	1	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	327	2	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
easat-3516	327	3	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	327	4	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	327	5	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3516	327	6	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
easat-3516	327	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	327	8	phraseology	phraseology	NOUN
easat-3516	327	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	327	10	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-3516	327	11	355	355	NUM
easat-3516	327	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	327	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	328	1	berlin	berlin	PROPN
easat-3516	328	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	328	3	mouton	mouton	PROPN
easat-3516	328	4	de	de	X
easat-3516	328	5	gruyter	gruyter	NOUN
easat-3516	328	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	329	1	[	[	X
easat-3516	329	2	4	4	NUM
easat-3516	329	3	]	]	X
easat-3516	329	4	boers	boer	NOUN
easat-3516	329	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	329	6	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-3516	329	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	329	8	demecheleer	demecheleer	NOUN
easat-3516	329	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	329	10	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-3516	329	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	329	12	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	329	13	eyckmans	eyckmans	PROPN
easat-3516	329	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	329	15	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-3516	329	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	329	17	2004	2004	NUM
easat-3516	329	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	329	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	330	1	cross	cross	ADJ
easat-3516	330	2	-	-	ADJ
easat-3516	330	3	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-3516	330	4	variation	variation	NOUN
easat-3516	330	5	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	330	6	a	a	DET
easat-3516	330	7	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-3516	330	8	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	330	9	comprehending	comprehend	VERB
easat-3516	330	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	330	11	remembering	remember	VERB
easat-3516	330	12	figurative	figurative	ADJ
easat-3516	330	13	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	330	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	331	1	european	european	PROPN
easat-3516	331	2	journal	journal	PROPN
easat-3516	331	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	331	4	english	english	PROPN
easat-3516	331	5	studies	study	NOUN
easat-3516	331	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	331	7	8(3	8(3	NUM
easat-3516	331	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	331	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	331	10	375	375	NUM
easat-3516	331	11	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	331	12	388	388	NUM
easat-3516	331	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	332	1	[	[	X
easat-3516	332	2	5	5	X
easat-3516	332	3	]	]	X
easat-3516	332	4	chen	chen	PROPN
easat-3516	332	5	hsieh	hsieh	PROPN
easat-3516	332	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	332	7	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-3516	332	8	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-3516	332	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	332	10	wu	wu	PROPN
easat-3516	332	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	332	12	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-3516	332	13	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-3516	332	14	v.	v.	PROPN
easat-3516	332	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	332	16	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	332	17	marek	marek	PROPN
easat-3516	332	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	332	19	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-3516	332	20	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-3516	332	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	332	22	2017	2017	NUM
easat-3516	332	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	332	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	333	1	using	use	VERB
easat-3516	333	2	the	the	DET
easat-3516	333	3	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-3516	333	4	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-3516	333	5	to	to	PART
easat-3516	333	6	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-3516	333	7	efl	efl	PROPN
easat-3516	333	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3516	333	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	334	1	computer	computer	NOUN
easat-3516	334	2	assisted	assist	VERB
easat-3516	334	3	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	334	4	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3516	334	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	334	6	30(1	30(1	NUM
easat-3516	334	7	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	334	8	2	2	NUM
easat-3516	334	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	334	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	334	11	1	1	NUM
easat-3516	334	12	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	334	13	21	21	NUM
easat-3516	334	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	335	1	[	[	X
easat-3516	335	2	6	6	NUM
easat-3516	335	3	]	]	X
easat-3516	335	4	chen	chen	PROPN
easat-3516	335	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	335	6	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-3516	335	7	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-3516	335	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	335	9	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	335	10	lai	lai	PROPN
easat-3516	335	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	335	12	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-3516	335	13	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-3516	335	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	335	15	2013	2013	NUM
easat-3516	335	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	335	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	336	1	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3516	336	2	english	english	ADJ
easat-3516	336	3	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	336	4	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	336	5	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	336	6	through	through	ADP
easat-3516	336	7	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	336	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	336	9	oriented	orient	VERB
easat-3516	336	10	methods	method	NOUN
easat-3516	336	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	336	12	a	a	DET
easat-3516	336	13	case	case	NOUN
easat-3516	336	14	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	336	15	an	an	DET
easat-3516	336	16	efl	efl	PROPN
easat-3516	336	17	writing	write	VERB
easat-3516	336	18	class	class	NOUN
easat-3516	336	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	337	1	english	english	ADJ
easat-3516	337	2	language	language	PROPN
easat-3516	337	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3516	337	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	337	5	6(6	6(6	NOUN
easat-3516	337	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	337	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	337	8	13	13	NUM
easat-3516	337	9	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	337	10	20	20	NUM
easat-3516	337	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	338	1	[	[	X
easat-3516	338	2	7	7	NUM
easat-3516	338	3	]	]	X
easat-3516	338	4	chubaryan	chubaryan	PROPN
easat-3516	338	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	338	6	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-3516	338	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	338	8	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	338	9	vardanyan	vardanyan	ADJ
easat-3516	338	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	338	11	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-3516	338	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	338	13	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3516	338	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	338	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	339	1	exploring	explore	VERB
easat-3516	339	2	the	the	DET
easat-3516	339	3	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	339	4	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
easat-3516	339	5	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	339	6	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	339	7	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
easat-3516	339	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	340	1	armenian	armenian	ADJ
easat-3516	340	2	folia	folia	PROPN
easat-3516	340	3	anglistika	anglistika	X
easat-3516	340	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	340	5	20(1	20(1	NUM
easat-3516	340	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	340	7	29	29	NUM
easat-3516	340	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	340	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	340	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	340	11	13	13	NUM
easat-3516	340	12	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	340	13	24	24	NUM
easat-3516	340	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	341	1	[	[	X
easat-3516	341	2	8	8	NUM
easat-3516	341	3	]	]	SYM
easat-3516	341	4	clark	clark	NOUN
easat-3516	341	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	341	6	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-3516	341	7	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-3516	341	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	341	9	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	341	10	paivio	paivio	PROPN
easat-3516	341	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	341	12	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-3516	341	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	341	14	1991	1991	NUM
easat-3516	341	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	341	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	342	1	dual	dual	ADJ
easat-3516	342	2	coding	code	VERB
easat-3516	342	3	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-3516	342	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	342	5	education	education	NOUN
easat-3516	342	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	343	1	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-3516	343	2	psychology	psychology	NOUN
easat-3516	343	3	review	review	NOUN
easat-3516	343	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	343	5	3	3	NUM
easat-3516	343	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	343	7	149	149	NUM
easat-3516	343	8	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	343	9	210	210	NUM
easat-3516	343	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	344	1	[	[	X
easat-3516	344	2	9	9	NUM
easat-3516	344	3	]	]	X
easat-3516	344	4	deignan	deignan	PROPN
easat-3516	344	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	344	6	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-3516	344	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	344	8	gabryś	gabryś	NOUN
easat-3516	344	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	344	10	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-3516	344	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	344	12	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	344	13	solska	solska	PROPN
easat-3516	344	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	344	15	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-3516	344	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	344	17	1997	1997	NUM
easat-3516	344	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	344	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	345	1	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3516	345	2	english	english	ADJ
easat-3516	345	3	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	345	4	using	use	VERB
easat-3516	345	5	cross	cross	ADJ
easat-3516	345	6	-	-	ADJ
easat-3516	345	7	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
easat-3516	345	8	awareness	awareness	NOUN
easat-3516	345	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	345	10	raising	raise	VERB
easat-3516	345	11	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-3516	345	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	346	1	elt	elt	PROPN
easat-3516	346	2	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-3516	346	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	346	4	51(4	51(4	NUM
easat-3516	346	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	346	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	346	7	352	352	NUM
easat-3516	346	8	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	346	9	360	360	NUM
easat-3516	346	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	347	1	[	[	X
easat-3516	347	2	10	10	NUM
easat-3516	347	3	]	]	X
easat-3516	347	4	ellis	ellis	PROPN
easat-3516	347	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	347	6	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-3516	347	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	347	8	2021	2021	NUM
easat-3516	347	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	347	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	348	1	happy	happy	ADJ
easat-3516	348	2	now	now	ADV
easat-3516	348	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	348	4	let	let	VERB
easat-3516	348	5	playfulness	playfulness	NOUN
easat-3516	348	6	lift	lift	VERB
easat-3516	348	7	your	your	PRON
easat-3516	348	8	load	load	NOUN
easat-3516	348	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	348	10	renew	renew	VERB
easat-3516	348	11	your	your	PRON
easat-3516	348	12	spirit	spirit	NOUN
easat-3516	348	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	349	1	rose	rose	PROPN
easat-3516	349	2	publishing	publish	VERB
easat-3516	349	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	350	1	[	[	X
easat-3516	350	2	11	11	NUM
easat-3516	350	3	]	]	X
easat-3516	350	4	giang	giang	PROPN
easat-3516	350	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	350	6	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-3516	350	7	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-3516	350	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	350	9	2023	2023	NUM
easat-3516	350	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	350	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	351	1	vietnamese	vietnamese	ADJ
easat-3516	351	2	concepts	concept	NOUN
easat-3516	351	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	351	4	love	love	NOUN
easat-3516	351	5	through	through	ADP
easat-3516	351	6	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	351	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	351	8	a	a	DET
easat-3516	351	9	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	351	10	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	351	11	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	351	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	352	1	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-3516	352	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	352	3	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-3516	352	4	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	352	5	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	352	6	studies	study	NOUN
easat-3516	352	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	352	8	13(4	13(4	NUM
easat-3516	352	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	352	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	352	11	855	855	NUM
easat-3516	352	12	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	352	13	866	866	NUM
easat-3516	352	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	353	1	[	[	X
easat-3516	353	2	12	12	NUM
easat-3516	353	3	]	]	X
easat-3516	353	4	habley	habley	PROPN
easat-3516	353	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	353	6	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-3516	353	7	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-3516	353	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	353	9	bloom	bloom	PROPN
easat-3516	353	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	353	11	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-3516	353	12	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-3516	353	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	353	14	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	353	15	robbins	robbins	PROPN
easat-3516	353	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	353	17	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-3516	353	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	353	19	2012	2012	NUM
easat-3516	353	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	353	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	354	1	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-3516	354	2	persistence	persistence	NOUN
easat-3516	354	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	354	4	research	research	NOUN
easat-3516	354	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	354	6	based	base	VERB
easat-3516	354	7	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-3516	354	8	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	354	9	college	college	NOUN
easat-3516	354	10	student	student	NOUN
easat-3516	354	11	success	success	NOUN
easat-3516	354	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	355	1	john	john	PROPN
easat-3516	355	2	wiley	wiley	PROPN
easat-3516	355	3	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	355	4	sons	son	NOUN
easat-3516	355	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	356	1	[	[	X
easat-3516	356	2	13	13	NUM
easat-3516	356	3	]	]	SYM
easat-3516	356	4	hang	hang	PROPN
easat-3516	356	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	356	6	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-3516	356	7	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-3516	356	8	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-3516	356	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	356	10	2020	2020	NUM
easat-3516	356	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	356	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	357	1	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3516	357	2	vietnamese	vietnamese	ADJ
easat-3516	357	3	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-3516	357	4	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	357	5	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	357	6	foreigners	foreigner	NOUN
easat-3516	357	7	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	357	8	the	the	DET
easat-3516	357	9	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	357	10	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	357	11	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	357	12	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
easat-3516	357	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	358	1	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	358	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	358	3	1	1	NUM
easat-3516	358	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	358	5	122	122	NUM
easat-3516	358	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	359	1	[	[	X
easat-3516	359	2	14	14	NUM
easat-3516	359	3	]	]	X
easat-3516	359	4	hang	hang	PROPN
easat-3516	359	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	359	6	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-3516	359	7	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-3516	359	8	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-3516	359	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	359	10	2022	2022	NUM
easat-3516	359	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	359	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	360	1	applying	apply	VERB
easat-3516	360	2	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	360	3	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
easat-3516	360	4	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	360	5	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3516	360	6	vietnamese	vietnamese	ADJ
easat-3516	360	7	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	360	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	360	9	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-3516	360	10	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	360	11	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3516	360	12	vietnamese	vietnamese	NOUN
easat-3516	360	13	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	360	14	foreigners	foreigner	NOUN
easat-3516	360	15	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	360	16	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
easat-3516	360	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	361	1	przestrzeń	przestrzeń	PROPN
easat-3516	361	2	społeczna	społeczna	PROPN
easat-3516	361	3	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	361	4	social	social	ADJ
easat-3516	361	5	space	space	NOUN
easat-3516	361	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	361	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	361	8	22(3	22(3	NUM
easat-3516	361	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	361	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	361	11	385	385	NUM
easat-3516	361	12	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	361	13	413	413	NUM
easat-3516	361	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	362	1	[	[	X
easat-3516	362	2	15	15	NUM
easat-3516	362	3	]	]	X
easat-3516	362	4	jackendoff	jackendoff	NOUN
easat-3516	362	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	362	6	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-3516	362	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	362	8	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	362	9	aaron	aaron	PROPN
easat-3516	362	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	362	11	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-3516	362	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	362	13	1991	1991	NUM
easat-3516	362	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	362	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	363	1	more	more	ADJ
easat-3516	363	2	than	than	ADP
easat-3516	363	3	cool	cool	ADJ
easat-3516	363	4	reason	reason	NOUN
easat-3516	363	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	363	6	a	a	DET
easat-3516	363	7	field	field	NOUN
easat-3516	363	8	guide	guide	NOUN
easat-3516	363	9	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	363	10	poetic	poetic	ADJ
easat-3516	363	11	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	363	12	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	363	13	george	george	PROPN
easat-3516	363	14	lakoff	lakoff	PROPN
easat-3516	363	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	363	16	mark	mark	PROPN
easat-3516	363	17	turner	turner	PROPN
easat-3516	363	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	364	1	language	language	PROPN
easat-3516	364	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	364	3	67(2	67(2	NOUN
easat-3516	364	4	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	364	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	364	6	320	320	NUM
easat-3516	364	7	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	364	8	338	338	NUM
easat-3516	364	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	365	1	[	[	X
easat-3516	365	2	16	16	NUM
easat-3516	365	3	]	]	X
easat-3516	365	4	kovecses	kovecse	NOUN
easat-3516	365	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	365	6	2002	2002	NUM
easat-3516	365	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	365	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	365	9	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	365	10	a	a	DET
easat-3516	365	11	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-3516	365	12	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-3516	365	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	365	14	oxford	oxford	PROPN
easat-3516	365	15	university	university	PROPN
easat-3516	365	16	press	press	NOUN
easat-3516	365	17	[	[	X
easat-3516	365	18	17	17	NUM
easat-3516	365	19	]	]	PUNCT
easat-3516	365	20	kövecses	kövecse	NOUN
easat-3516	365	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	365	22	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-3516	365	23	z.	z.	PROPN
easat-3516	365	24	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	365	25	2002	2002	NUM
easat-3516	365	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	365	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	366	1	emotion	emotion	NOUN
easat-3516	366	2	concepts	concept	NOUN
easat-3516	366	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	366	4	social	social	ADJ
easat-3516	366	5	constructionism	constructionism	NOUN
easat-3516	366	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	366	7	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	366	8	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
easat-3516	366	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	367	1	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	367	2	the	the	DET
easat-3516	367	3	verbal	verbal	ADJ
easat-3516	367	4	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-3516	367	5	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	367	6	emotions	emotion	NOUN
easat-3516	367	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	367	8	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-3516	367	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	368	1	117	117	NUM
easat-3516	368	2	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	368	3	132	132	NUM
easat-3516	368	4	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	368	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	369	1	psychology	psychology	NOUN
easat-3516	369	2	press	press	NOUN
easat-3516	369	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	370	1	[	[	X
easat-3516	370	2	18	18	NUM
easat-3516	370	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-3516	370	4	kovecses	kovecse	NOUN
easat-3516	370	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	370	6	z.	z.	PROPN
easat-3516	370	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	370	8	2000	2000	NUM
easat-3516	370	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	370	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	371	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	371	2	scope	scope	NOUN
easat-3516	371	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	371	4	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	371	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	372	1	topics	topic	NOUN
easat-3516	372	2	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	372	3	english	english	PROPN
easat-3516	372	4	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
easat-3516	372	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	372	6	30	30	NUM
easat-3516	372	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	372	8	79	79	NUM
easat-3516	372	9	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	372	10	92	92	NUM
easat-3516	372	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	373	1	[	[	X
easat-3516	373	2	19	19	NUM
easat-3516	373	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-3516	373	4	kovecses	kovecse	NOUN
easat-3516	373	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	373	6	z.	z.	PROPN
easat-3516	373	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	373	8	2006	2006	NUM
easat-3516	373	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	373	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	374	1	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	374	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	374	3	mind	mind	NOUN
easat-3516	374	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	374	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	374	6	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-3516	374	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	374	8	a	a	DET
easat-3516	374	9	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-3516	374	10	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-3516	374	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	375	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
easat-3516	375	2	university	university	PROPN
easat-3516	375	3	press	press	NOUN
easat-3516	375	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	376	1	[	[	X
easat-3516	376	2	20	20	NUM
easat-3516	376	3	]	]	SYM
easat-3516	376	4	lakoff	lakoff	NOUN
easat-3516	376	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	376	6	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-3516	376	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	376	8	1993	1993	NUM
easat-3516	376	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	376	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	377	1	how	how	SCONJ
easat-3516	377	2	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	377	3	structures	structure	VERB
easat-3516	377	4	dreams	dream	VERB
easat-3516	377	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	377	6	the	the	DET
easat-3516	377	7	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-3516	377	8	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	377	9	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	377	10	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	377	11	applied	apply	VERB
easat-3516	377	12	to	to	PART
easat-3516	377	13	dream	dream	VERB
easat-3516	377	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-3516	377	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	378	1	dreaming	dream	VERB
easat-3516	378	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	378	3	3(2	3(2	NUM
easat-3516	378	4	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	378	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	378	6	77	77	NUM
easat-3516	378	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	379	1	[	[	X
easat-3516	379	2	21	21	NUM
easat-3516	379	3	]	]	SYM
easat-3516	379	4	lakoff	lakoff	NOUN
easat-3516	379	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	379	6	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-3516	379	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	379	8	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	379	9	johnson	johnson	PROPN
easat-3516	379	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	379	11	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-3516	379	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	379	13	1980	1980	NUM
easat-3516	379	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	379	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	380	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	380	2	metaphorical	metaphorical	ADJ
easat-3516	380	3	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-3516	380	4	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	380	5	the	the	DET
easat-3516	380	6	human	human	ADJ
easat-3516	380	7	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	380	8	system	system	NOUN
easat-3516	380	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	381	1	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	381	2	science	science	NOUN
easat-3516	381	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	381	4	4(2	4(2	NUM
easat-3516	381	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	381	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	381	7	195	195	NUM
easat-3516	381	8	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	381	9	208	208	NUM
easat-3516	381	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	382	1	[	[	X
easat-3516	382	2	22	22	NUM
easat-3516	382	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-3516	382	4	lakoff	lakoff	NOUN
easat-3516	382	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	382	6	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-3516	382	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	382	8	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	382	9	turner	turner	PROPN
easat-3516	382	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	382	11	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-3516	382	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	382	13	2009	2009	NUM
easat-3516	382	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	382	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	383	1	more	more	ADJ
easat-3516	383	2	than	than	ADP
easat-3516	383	3	cool	cool	ADJ
easat-3516	383	4	reason	reason	NOUN
easat-3516	383	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	383	6	a	a	DET
easat-3516	383	7	field	field	NOUN
easat-3516	383	8	guide	guide	NOUN
easat-3516	383	9	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	383	10	poetic	poetic	ADJ
easat-3516	383	11	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	383	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	384	1	university	university	NOUN
easat-3516	384	2	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	384	3	chicago	chicago	PROPN
easat-3516	384	4	press	press	NOUN
easat-3516	384	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	385	1	[	[	X
easat-3516	385	2	23	23	NUM
easat-3516	385	3	]	]	X
easat-3516	385	4	liddicoat	liddicoat	PROPN
easat-3516	385	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	385	6	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-3516	385	7	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-3516	385	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	385	9	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	385	10	scarino	scarino	PROPN
easat-3516	385	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	385	12	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-3516	385	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	385	14	2013	2013	NUM
easat-3516	385	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	385	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	386	1	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
easat-3516	386	2	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	386	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3516	386	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	386	5	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3516	386	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	387	1	john	john	PROPN
easat-3516	387	2	wiley	wiley	PROPN
easat-3516	387	3	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	387	4	sons	son	NOUN
easat-3516	387	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	388	1	[	[	X
easat-3516	388	2	24	24	NUM
easat-3516	388	3	]	]	X
easat-3516	388	4	lin	lin	PROPN
easat-3516	388	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	388	6	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-3516	388	7	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-3516	388	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	388	9	2023	2023	NUM
easat-3516	388	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	388	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	389	1	an	an	DET
easat-3516	389	2	idiom	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	389	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	389	4	driven	drive	VERB
easat-3516	389	5	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3516	389	6	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-3516	389	7	to	to	PART
easat-3516	389	8	improve	improve	VERB
easat-3516	389	9	low	low	ADJ
easat-3516	389	10	achievers	achiever	NOUN
easat-3516	389	11	’	'	PUNCT
easat-3516	389	12	science	science	NOUN
easat-3516	389	13	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3516	389	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	389	15	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-3516	389	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	389	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	389	18	argumentation	argumentation	NOUN
easat-3516	389	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	390	1	computers	computer	NOUN
easat-3516	390	2	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	390	3	education	education	PROPN
easat-3516	390	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	390	5	195	195	NUM
easat-3516	390	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	390	7	104710	104710	NUM
easat-3516	390	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	391	1	[	[	X
easat-3516	391	2	25	25	NUM
easat-3516	391	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-3516	391	4	mäntylä	mäntylä	NOUN
easat-3516	391	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	391	6	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-3516	391	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	391	8	2004	2004	NUM
easat-3516	391	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	391	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	392	1	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	392	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	392	3	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	392	4	users	user	NOUN
easat-3516	392	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	392	6	the	the	DET
easat-3516	392	7	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-3516	392	8	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	392	9	the	the	DET
easat-3516	392	10	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-3516	392	11	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	392	12	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	392	13	on	on	ADP
easat-3516	392	14	their	their	PRON
easat-3516	392	15	recognition	recognition	NOUN
easat-3516	392	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	392	17	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
easat-3516	392	18	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	392	19	native	native	ADJ
easat-3516	392	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	392	21	non	non	ADJ
easat-3516	392	22	-	-	ADJ
easat-3516	392	23	native	native	ADJ
easat-3516	392	24	speakers	speaker	NOUN
easat-3516	392	25	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	392	26	english	english	PROPN
easat-3516	392	27	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	392	28	no	no	INTJ
easat-3516	392	29	.	.	NOUN
easat-3516	392	30	13	13	NUM
easat-3516	392	31	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	392	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	393	1	jyväskylän	jyväskylän	PROPN
easat-3516	393	2	yliopisto	yliopisto	PROPN
easat-3516	393	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	394	1	[	[	X
easat-3516	394	2	26	26	NUM
easat-3516	394	3	]	]	X
easat-3516	394	4	mitchell	mitchell	PROPN
easat-3516	394	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	394	6	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-3516	394	7	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-3516	394	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	394	9	busenitz	busenitz	PROPN
easat-3516	394	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	394	11	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-3516	394	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	394	13	lant	lant	PROPN
easat-3516	394	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	394	15	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-3516	394	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	394	17	mcdougall	mcdougall	PROPN
easat-3516	394	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	394	19	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-3516	394	20	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-3516	394	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	394	22	morse	morse	PROPN
easat-3516	394	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	394	24	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-3516	394	25	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-3516	394	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	394	27	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	394	28	smith	smith	PROPN
easat-3516	394	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	394	30	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-3516	394	31	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-3516	394	32	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	394	33	2004	2004	NUM
easat-3516	394	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	394	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	395	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	395	2	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
easat-3516	395	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	395	4	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
easat-3516	395	5	domain	domain	NOUN
easat-3516	395	6	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	395	7	entrepreneurial	entrepreneurial	ADJ
easat-3516	395	8	cognition	cognition	NOUN
easat-3516	395	9	research	research	NOUN
easat-3516	395	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	396	1	entrepreneurship	entrepreneurship	NOUN
easat-3516	396	2	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-3516	396	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	396	4	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-3516	396	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	396	6	28(6	28(6	NUM
easat-3516	396	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	396	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	396	9	505	505	NUM
easat-3516	396	10	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	396	11	518	518	NUM
easat-3516	396	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	397	1	[	[	X
easat-3516	397	2	27	27	NUM
easat-3516	397	3	]	]	SYM
easat-3516	397	4	nasiadka	nasiadka	ADV
easat-3516	397	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	397	6	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-3516	397	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	397	8	2009	2009	NUM
easat-3516	397	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	397	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	398	1	some	some	DET
easat-3516	398	2	arguments	argument	NOUN
easat-3516	398	3	provided	provide	VERB
easat-3516	398	4	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	398	5	lakoff	lakoff	NOUN
easat-3516	398	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	398	7	johnson	johnson	PROPN
easat-3516	398	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	398	9	turner	turner	NOUN
easat-3516	398	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	398	11	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-3516	398	12	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-3516	398	13	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	398	14	support	support	NOUN
easat-3516	398	15	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	398	16	the	the	DET
easat-3516	398	17	conduit	conduit	NOUN
easat-3516	398	18	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	398	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	399	1	anglica	anglica	PROPN
easat-3516	399	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	399	3	an	an	DET
easat-3516	399	4	international	international	ADJ
easat-3516	399	5	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-3516	399	6	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	399	7	english	english	PROPN
easat-3516	399	8	studies	study	NOUN
easat-3516	399	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	399	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	399	11	18	18	NUM
easat-3516	399	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	399	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	399	14	109	109	NUM
easat-3516	399	15	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	399	16	118	118	NUM
easat-3516	399	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	400	1	[	[	X
easat-3516	400	2	28	28	NUM
easat-3516	400	3	]	]	X
easat-3516	400	4	ngoc	ngoc	PROPN
easat-3516	400	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	400	6	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-3516	400	7	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-3516	400	8	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-3516	400	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	400	10	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	400	11	thanh	thanh	PROPN
easat-3516	400	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	400	13	t.	t.	NOUN
easat-3516	400	14	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-3516	400	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	400	16	2019	2019	NUM
easat-3516	400	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	400	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	401	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	401	2	application	application	NOUN
easat-3516	401	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	401	4	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	401	5	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	401	6	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	401	7	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3516	401	8	english	english	ADJ
easat-3516	401	9	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	401	10	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	401	11	english	english	ADJ
easat-3516	401	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	401	13	majored	major	VERB
easat-3516	401	14	students	student	NOUN
easat-3516	401	15	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	401	16	viet	viet	PROPN
easat-3516	401	17	nam	nam	PROPN
easat-3516	401	18	.	.	PROPN
easat-3516	401	19	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-3516	401	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	401	21	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-3516	401	22	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	401	23	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	401	24	studies	study	NOUN
easat-3516	401	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	401	26	9(6	9(6	NUM
easat-3516	401	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	401	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	401	29	610	610	NUM
easat-3516	401	30	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	401	31	619	619	NUM
easat-3516	401	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	402	1	[	[	X
easat-3516	402	2	29	29	NUM
easat-3516	402	3	]	]	X
easat-3516	402	4	nguyen	nguyen	PROPN
easat-3516	402	5	duc	duc	PROPN
easat-3516	402	6	ton	ton	PROPN
easat-3516	402	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	402	8	2010	2010	NUM
easat-3516	402	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	402	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	402	11	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-3516	402	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	402	13	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
easat-3516	402	14	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-3516	402	15	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	402	16	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	402	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	402	18	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-3516	402	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	402	20	encyclopedia	encyclopedia	NOUN
easat-3516	402	21	publishing	publishing	NOUN
easat-3516	402	22	house	house	NOUN
easat-3516	402	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	403	1	[	[	X
easat-3516	403	2	30	30	NUM
easat-3516	403	3	]	]	X
easat-3516	403	4	nippold	nippold	NOUN
easat-3516	403	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	403	6	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-3516	403	7	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-3516	403	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	403	9	1991	1991	NUM
easat-3516	403	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	403	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	404	1	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
easat-3516	404	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	404	3	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-3516	404	4	idiom	idiom	ADJ
easat-3516	404	5	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-3516	404	6	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	404	7	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	404	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	404	9	disordered	disorder	VERB
easat-3516	404	10	students	student	NOUN
easat-3516	404	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	405	1	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	405	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	405	3	speech	speech	NOUN
easat-3516	405	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	405	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	405	6	hearing	hear	VERB
easat-3516	405	7	services	service	NOUN
easat-3516	405	8	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	405	9	schools	school	NOUN
easat-3516	405	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	405	11	22(3	22(3	NUM
easat-3516	405	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	405	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	405	14	100	100	NUM
easat-3516	405	15	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	405	16	106	106	NUM
easat-3516	405	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	406	1	[	[	X
easat-3516	406	2	31	31	NUM
easat-3516	406	3	]	]	X
easat-3516	406	4	parker	parker	NOUN
easat-3516	406	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	406	6	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-3516	406	7	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-3516	406	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	406	9	2023	2023	NUM
easat-3516	406	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	406	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	407	1	eliminating	eliminate	VERB
easat-3516	407	2	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	407	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	407	4	slang	slang	PROPN
easat-3516	407	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	407	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	407	7	unnecessary	unnecessary	ADJ
easat-3516	407	8	wording	wording	NOUN
easat-3516	407	9	from	from	ADP
easat-3516	407	10	high	high	ADJ
easat-3516	407	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	407	12	stakes	stake	NOUN
easat-3516	407	13	examinations	examination	NOUN
easat-3516	407	14	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	407	15	nursing	nursing	NOUN
easat-3516	407	16	education	education	NOUN
easat-3516	407	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	408	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-3516	408	2	college	college	PROPN
easat-3516	408	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	408	4	columbia	columbia	PROPN
easat-3516	408	5	university	university	PROPN
easat-3516	408	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	409	1	[	[	X
easat-3516	409	2	32	32	NUM
easat-3516	409	3	]	]	SYM
easat-3516	409	4	pham	pham	PROPN
easat-3516	409	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	409	6	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-3516	409	7	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-3516	409	8	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-3516	409	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	409	10	2017	2017	NUM
easat-3516	409	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	409	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	410	1	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3516	410	2	english	english	ADJ
easat-3516	410	3	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	410	4	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	410	5	happiness	happiness	NOUN
easat-3516	410	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	410	7	sadness	sadness	NOUN
easat-3516	410	8	through	through	ADP
easat-3516	410	9	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	410	10	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	410	11	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	410	12	vietnamese	vietnamese	ADJ
easat-3516	410	13	context	context	NOUN
easat-3516	410	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	411	1	social	social	ADJ
easat-3516	411	2	sciences	sciences	PROPN
easat-3516	411	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	411	4	7(1	7(1	NUM
easat-3516	411	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	411	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	412	1	[	[	X
easat-3516	412	2	33	33	NUM
easat-3516	412	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-3516	412	4	sadler	sadler	NOUN
easat-3516	412	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	412	6	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-3516	412	7	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-3516	412	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	412	9	2014	2014	NUM
easat-3516	412	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	412	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	413	1	beyond	beyond	ADP
easat-3516	413	2	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-3516	413	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	413	4	developing	develop	VERB
easat-3516	413	5	student	student	NOUN
easat-3516	413	6	capability	capability	NOUN
easat-3516	413	7	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	413	8	complex	complex	ADJ
easat-3516	413	9	appraisal	appraisal	NOUN
easat-3516	413	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	414	1	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	414	2	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	414	3	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	414	4	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-3516	414	5	that	that	PRON
easat-3516	414	6	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-3516	414	7	learning	learn	VERB
easat-3516	414	8	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	414	9	higher	high	ADJ
easat-3516	414	10	education	education	NOUN
easat-3516	414	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	414	12	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-3516	414	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	415	1	45	45	NUM
easat-3516	415	2	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	415	3	60	60	NUM
easat-3516	415	4	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	415	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	416	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
easat-3516	416	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	417	1	[	[	X
easat-3516	417	2	34	34	NUM
easat-3516	417	3	]	]	SYM
easat-3516	417	4	shen	shen	NOUN
easat-3516	417	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	417	6	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-3516	417	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	417	8	2023	2023	NUM
easat-3516	417	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	417	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	418	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	418	2	application	application	NOUN
easat-3516	418	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	418	4	the	the	DET
easat-3516	418	5	inductive	inductive	ADJ
easat-3516	418	6	method	method	NOUN
easat-3516	418	7	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	418	8	secondary	secondary	ADJ
easat-3516	418	9	school	school	NOUN
easat-3516	418	10	english	english	PROPN
easat-3516	418	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3516	418	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	419	1	journal	journal	PROPN
easat-3516	419	2	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	419	3	education	education	NOUN
easat-3516	419	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	419	5	humanities	humanity	NOUN
easat-3516	419	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	419	7	social	social	ADJ
easat-3516	419	8	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-3516	419	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	419	10	8	8	NUM
easat-3516	419	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	419	12	87	87	NUM
easat-3516	419	13	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	419	14	92	92	NUM
easat-3516	419	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	420	1	7021	7021	NUM
easat-3516	420	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-3516	420	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-3516	420	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-3516	420	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	420	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-3516	420	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-3516	420	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	420	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-3516	420	10	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	420	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-3516	420	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-3516	420	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-3516	420	14	8	8	NUM
easat-3516	420	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	420	16	no	no	INTJ
easat-3516	420	17	.	.	NOUN
easat-3516	421	1	6	6	NUM
easat-3516	421	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	421	3	7008	7008	NUM
easat-3516	421	4	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	421	5	7021	7021	NUM
easat-3516	421	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	421	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3516	421	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-3516	421	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	421	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3516	10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3516	NUM
easat-3516	421	11	©	©	ADP
easat-3516	421	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-3516	421	13	by	by	ADP
easat-3516	421	14	the	the	DET
easat-3516	421	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-3516	421	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-3516	421	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-3516	421	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-3516	421	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-3516	421	20	[	[	X
easat-3516	421	21	35	35	NUM
easat-3516	421	22	]	]	SYM
easat-3516	421	23	tran	tran	NOUN
easat-3516	421	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	421	25	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-3516	421	26	q.	q.	PROPN
easat-3516	421	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	421	28	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	421	29	duong	duong	PROPN
easat-3516	421	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	421	31	t.	t.	NOUN
easat-3516	421	32	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-3516	421	33	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	421	34	2018	2018	NUM
easat-3516	421	35	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	421	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	422	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	422	2	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-3516	422	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	422	4	the	the	DET
easat-3516	422	5	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
easat-3516	422	6	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	422	7	communicative	communicative	ADJ
easat-3516	422	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3516	422	9	model	model	NOUN
easat-3516	422	10	for	for	ADP
easat-3516	422	11	efl	efl	PROPN
easat-3516	422	12	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-3516	422	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	423	1	asian	asian	ADJ
easat-3516	423	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-3516	423	3	pacific	pacific	PROPN
easat-3516	423	4	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-3516	423	5	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	423	6	second	second	ADJ
easat-3516	423	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	423	8	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-3516	423	9	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	423	10	education	education	NOUN
easat-3516	423	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	423	12	3	3	NUM
easat-3516	423	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	423	14	1	1	NUM
easat-3516	423	15	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	423	16	17	17	NUM
easat-3516	423	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	424	1	[	[	X
easat-3516	424	2	36	36	NUM
easat-3516	424	3	]	]	X
easat-3516	424	4	tukhtaeva	tukhtaeva	PROPN
easat-3516	424	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	424	6	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-3516	424	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	424	8	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	424	9	razzakova	razzakova	PROPN
easat-3516	424	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	424	11	n.	n.	NOUN
easat-3516	424	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	424	13	2021	2021	NUM
easat-3516	424	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	424	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	425	1	the	the	DET
easat-3516	425	2	role	role	NOUN
easat-3516	425	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	425	4	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	425	5	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
easat-3516	425	6	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-3516	425	7	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	425	8	implementing	implement	VERB
easat-3516	425	9	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	425	10	into	into	ADP
easat-3516	425	11	english	english	ADJ
easat-3516	425	12	language	language	NOUN
easat-3516	425	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-3516	425	14	process	process	NOUN
easat-3516	425	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	426	1	south	south	ADJ
easat-3516	426	2	asian	asian	PROPN
easat-3516	426	3	journal	journal	PROPN
easat-3516	426	4	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	426	5	marketing	marketing	PROPN
easat-3516	426	6	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	426	7	management	management	NOUN
easat-3516	426	8	research	research	NOUN
easat-3516	426	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	426	10	11(6	11(6	NUM
easat-3516	426	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	426	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	426	13	10	10	NUM
easat-3516	426	14	-	-	SYM
easat-3516	426	15	17	17	NUM
easat-3516	426	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	427	1	[	[	X
easat-3516	427	2	37	37	NUM
easat-3516	427	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-3516	427	4	vasiljevic	vasiljevic	ADJ
easat-3516	427	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	427	6	z.	z.	PROPN
easat-3516	427	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	427	8	2011	2011	NUM
easat-3516	427	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	427	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	428	1	using	use	VERB
easat-3516	428	2	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-3516	428	3	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-3516	428	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	428	5	l1	l1	PROPN
easat-3516	428	6	definitions	definition	NOUN
easat-3516	428	7	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	428	8	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-3516	428	9	idioms	idiom	NOUN
easat-3516	428	10	to	to	ADP
easat-3516	428	11	non	non	ADJ
easat-3516	428	12	-	-	ADJ
easat-3516	428	13	native	native	ADJ
easat-3516	428	14	speakers	speaker	NOUN
easat-3516	428	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	429	1	journal	journal	PROPN
easat-3516	429	2	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	429	3	asia	asia	PROPN
easat-3516	429	4	tefl	tefl	PROPN
easat-3516	429	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	429	6	8(3	8(3	NUM
easat-3516	429	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	429	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	430	1	[	[	X
easat-3516	430	2	38	38	NUM
easat-3516	430	3	]	]	X
easat-3516	430	4	wang	wang	PROPN
easat-3516	430	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	430	6	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-3516	430	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	430	8	xu	xu	PROPN
easat-3516	430	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	430	10	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-3516	430	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	430	12	niu	niu	PROPN
easat-3516	430	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	430	14	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-3516	430	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	430	16	&	&	CCONJ
easat-3516	430	17	miao	miao	PROPN
easat-3516	430	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	430	19	x.	x.	NOUN
easat-3516	430	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	430	21	2020	2020	NUM
easat-3516	430	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	430	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	431	1	[	[	X
easat-3516	431	2	retracted	retracted	ADJ
easat-3516	431	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-3516	431	4	emotion	emotion	NOUN
easat-3516	431	5	recognition	recognition	NOUN
easat-3516	431	6	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	431	7	students	student	NOUN
easat-3516	431	8	based	base	VERB
easat-3516	431	9	on	on	ADP
easat-3516	431	10	facial	facial	ADJ
easat-3516	431	11	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-3516	431	12	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	431	13	online	online	ADJ
easat-3516	431	14	education	education	NOUN
easat-3516	431	15	based	base	VERB
easat-3516	431	16	on	on	ADP
easat-3516	431	17	the	the	DET
easat-3516	431	18	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-3516	431	19	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	431	20	computer	computer	NOUN
easat-3516	431	21	simulation	simulation	NOUN
easat-3516	431	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	432	1	complexity	complexity	NOUN
easat-3516	432	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	432	3	2020(1	2020(1	NUM
easat-3516	432	4	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	432	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	432	6	4065207	4065207	NUM
easat-3516	432	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	433	1	[	[	X
easat-3516	433	2	39	39	NUM
easat-3516	433	3	]	]	SYM
easat-3516	433	4	yasrebi	yasrebi	NOUN
easat-3516	433	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-3516	433	6	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-3516	433	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-3516	433	8	2022	2022	NUM
easat-3516	433	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-3516	433	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	434	1	“	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	434	2	we	we	PRON
easat-3516	434	3	are	be	AUX
easat-3516	434	4	the	the	DET
easat-3516	434	5	stories	story	NOUN
easat-3516	434	6	”	"	PUNCT
easat-3516	434	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-3516	434	8	narrative	narrative	NOUN
easat-3516	434	9	competence	competence	NOUN
easat-3516	434	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-3516	434	11	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-3516	434	12	mapping	mapping	NOUN
easat-3516	434	13	as	as	ADP
easat-3516	434	14	a	a	DET
easat-3516	434	15	culturally	culturally	ADV
easat-3516	434	16	sustaining	sustain	VERB
easat-3516	434	17	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
easat-3516	434	18	in	in	ADP
easat-3516	434	19	the	the	DET
easat-3516	434	20	education	education	NOUN
easat-3516	434	21	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	434	22	emergent	emergent	ADJ
easat-3516	434	23	bilinguals	bilingual	NOUN
easat-3516	434	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-3516	435	1	state	state	NOUN
easat-3516	435	2	university	university	PROPN
easat-3516	435	3	of	of	ADP
easat-3516	435	4	new	new	PROPN
easat-3516	435	5	york	york	PROPN
easat-3516	435	6	at	at	ADP
easat-3516	435	7	albany	albany	PROPN
easat-3516	435	8	.	.	PUNCT