id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
easat-374	1	1	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-374	1	2	applied	apply	VERB
easat-374	1	3	science	science	NOUN
easat-374	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	1	5	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-374	1	6	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-374	1	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	1	8	2576	2576	NUM
easat-374	1	9	-	-	SYM
easat-374	1	10	8484	8484	NUM
easat-374	1	11	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	1	12	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	2	1	7	7	NUM
easat-374	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	2	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	2	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	2	5	2	2	NUM
easat-374	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	2	7	87	87	NUM
easat-374	2	8	-	-	SYM
easat-374	2	9	103	103	NUM
easat-374	2	10	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	2	11	publisher	publisher	NOUN
easat-374	2	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	2	13	learning	learn	VERB
easat-374	2	14	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-374	2	15	doi	doi	PROPN
easat-374	2	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	2	17	10.55214/25768484.v7i2.374	10.55214/25768484.v7i2.374	NUM
easat-374	2	18	©	©	PROPN
easat-374	2	19	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	2	20	by	by	ADP
easat-374	2	21	the	the	DET
easat-374	2	22	authors	author	NOUN
easat-374	2	23	;	;	PUNCT
easat-374	2	24	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-374	2	25	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-374	2	26	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-374	3	1	©	©	PROPN
easat-374	3	2	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	3	3	by	by	ADP
easat-374	3	4	the	the	DET
easat-374	3	5	authors	author	NOUN
easat-374	3	6	;	;	PUNCT
easat-374	3	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-374	3	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-374	3	9	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-374	3	10	history	history	NOUN
easat-374	3	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	3	12	received	receive	VERB
easat-374	3	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	3	14	22	22	NUM
easat-374	3	15	june	june	PROPN
easat-374	3	16	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	3	17	;	;	PUNCT
easat-374	3	18	revised	revise	VERB
easat-374	3	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	3	20	21	21	NUM
easat-374	3	21	september	september	PROPN
easat-374	3	22	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	3	23	;	;	PUNCT
easat-374	3	24	accepted	accept	VERB
easat-374	3	25	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	3	26	29	29	NUM
easat-374	3	27	october	october	PROPN
easat-374	3	28	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	3	29	;	;	PUNCT
easat-374	3	30	published	publish	VERB
easat-374	3	31	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	3	32	17	17	NUM
easat-374	3	33	november	november	PROPN
easat-374	3	34	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	3	35	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	4	1	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
easat-374	4	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	4	3	jabbar.ulhaq@uos.edu.pk	jabbar.ulhaq@uos.edu.pk	NOUN
easat-374	4	4	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
easat-374	4	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	4	6	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-374	4	7	impacts	impact	NOUN
easat-374	4	8	of	of	ADP
easat-374	4	9	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	4	10	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	4	11	on	on	ADP
easat-374	4	12	the	the	DET
easat-374	4	13	skilled	skilled	ADJ
easat-374	4	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	4	15	unskilled	unskille	VERB
easat-374	4	16	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	4	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	4	18	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	4	19	in	in	ADP
easat-374	4	20	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	4	21	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
easat-374	4	22	awais	awais	PROPN
easat-374	4	23	jameel1	jameel1	PROPN
easat-374	4	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	4	25	hafsa	hafsa	PROPN
easat-374	4	26	hina1	hina1	PROPN
easat-374	4	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	4	28	jabbar	jabbar	PROPN
easat-374	4	29	ul	ul	PROPN
easat-374	4	30	-	-	NOUN
easat-374	4	31	haq2	haq2	PROPN
easat-374	4	32	*	*	PROPN
easat-374	5	1	1school	1school	NUM
easat-374	5	2	of	of	ADP
easat-374	5	3	social	social	ADJ
easat-374	5	4	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-374	5	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	5	6	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	5	7	institute	institute	PROPN
easat-374	5	8	of	of	ADP
easat-374	5	9	development	development	NOUN
easat-374	5	10	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-374	5	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	5	12	quaid	quaid	VERB
easat-374	5	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	5	14	e	e	PROPN
easat-374	5	15	-	-	PROPN
easat-374	5	16	azam	azam	PROPN
easat-374	5	17	university	university	PROPN
easat-374	5	18	campus	campus	NOUN
easat-374	5	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	5	20	islamabad	islamabad	NOUN
easat-374	5	21	44000	44000	NUM
easat-374	5	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	5	23	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	5	24	;	;	PUNCT
easat-374	5	25	m.awais3215@gmail.com	m.awais3215@gmail.com	X
easat-374	5	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	5	27	m.a.j	m.a.j	INTJ
easat-374	5	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	5	29	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	5	30	;	;	PUNCT
easat-374	5	31	hafsahina@pide.org.pk	hafsahina@pide.org.pk	PROPN
easat-374	5	32	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	5	33	h.h	h.h	PROPN
easat-374	5	34	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	5	35	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	5	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	6	1	2department	2department	NUM
easat-374	6	2	of	of	ADP
easat-374	6	3	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-374	6	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	6	5	university	university	PROPN
easat-374	6	6	of	of	ADP
easat-374	6	7	sargodha	sargodha	PROPN
easat-374	6	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	6	9	sargodha	sargodha	PROPN
easat-374	6	10	40100	40100	NUM
easat-374	6	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	6	12	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	6	13	;	;	PUNCT
easat-374	6	14	jabbar.ulhaq@uos.edu.pk	jabbar.ulhaq@uos.edu.pk	PROPN
easat-374	6	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	6	16	j.u.h	j.u.h	ADJ
easat-374	6	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	6	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	6	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	7	1	abstract	abstract	ADV
easat-374	7	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	7	3	this	this	DET
easat-374	7	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-374	7	5	explores	explore	VERB
easat-374	7	6	the	the	DET
easat-374	7	7	impacts	impact	NOUN
easat-374	7	8	of	of	ADP
easat-374	7	9	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	7	10	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	7	11	on	on	ADP
easat-374	7	12	the	the	DET
easat-374	7	13	skilled	skilled	ADJ
easat-374	7	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	7	15	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
easat-374	7	16	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	7	17	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	7	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	7	19	henceforth	henceforth	ADV
easat-374	7	20	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	7	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	7	22	by	by	ADP
easat-374	7	23	using	use	VERB
easat-374	7	24	the	the	DET
easat-374	7	25	micro	micro	ADJ
easat-374	7	26	-	-	NOUN
easat-374	7	27	level	level	ADJ
easat-374	7	28	data	datum	NOUN
easat-374	7	29	of	of	ADP
easat-374	7	30	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	7	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	8	1	it	it	PRON
easat-374	8	2	is	be	AUX
easat-374	8	3	generally	generally	ADV
easat-374	8	4	believed	believe	VERB
easat-374	8	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-374	8	6	when	when	SCONJ
easat-374	8	7	economies	economy	NOUN
easat-374	8	8	are	be	AUX
easat-374	8	9	liberalized	liberalize	VERB
easat-374	8	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	8	11	the	the	DET
easat-374	8	12	suswg	suswg	NOUN
easat-374	8	13	increases	increase	VERB
easat-374	8	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	8	15	especially	especially	ADV
easat-374	8	16	in	in	ADP
easat-374	8	17	poor	poor	ADJ
easat-374	8	18	economies	economy	NOUN
easat-374	8	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	9	1	our	our	PRON
easat-374	9	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-374	9	3	uses	use	VERB
easat-374	9	4	a	a	DET
easat-374	9	5	two	two	NUM
easat-374	9	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	9	7	step	step	NOUN
easat-374	9	8	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-374	9	9	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-374	9	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	10	1	we	we	PRON
easat-374	10	2	used	use	VERB
easat-374	10	3	two	two	NUM
easat-374	10	4	measures	measure	NOUN
easat-374	10	5	for	for	ADP
easat-374	10	6	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	10	7	at	at	ADP
easat-374	10	8	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
easat-374	10	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	10	10	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-374	10	11	levels	level	NOUN
easat-374	10	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	11	1	we	we	PRON
easat-374	11	2	employed	employ	VERB
easat-374	11	3	oaxaca	oaxaca	PROPN
easat-374	11	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	11	5	blinder	blinder	NOUN
easat-374	11	6	decomposition	decomposition	NOUN
easat-374	11	7	for	for	ADP
easat-374	11	8	residual	residual	ADJ
easat-374	11	9	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	11	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	11	11	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	11	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	11	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	11	14	log	log	NOUN
easat-374	11	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	11	16	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	11	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	11	18	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	11	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	12	1	for	for	ADP
easat-374	12	2	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-374	12	3	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	12	4	i.e.	i.e.	X
easat-374	12	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	12	6	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
easat-374	12	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	12	8	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-374	12	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	12	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-374	12	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	12	12	we	we	PRON
easat-374	12	13	employed	employ	VERB
easat-374	12	14	fixed	fix	VERB
easat-374	12	15	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-374	12	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	12	17	fe	fe	NOUN
easat-374	12	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	12	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	12	20	random	random	ADJ
easat-374	12	21	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-374	12	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	12	23	re	re	NOUN
easat-374	12	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	12	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	12	26	fe	fe	X
easat-374	12	27	with	with	ADP
easat-374	12	28	driscoll	driscoll	NOUN
easat-374	12	29	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	12	30	kraay	kraay	ADJ
easat-374	12	31	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-374	12	32	errors	error	NOUN
easat-374	12	33	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	12	34	dkses	dkse	NOUN
easat-374	12	35	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	12	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	12	37	feasible	feasible	ADJ
easat-374	12	38	generalized	generalize	VERB
easat-374	12	39	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	12	40	least	least	ADJ
easat-374	12	41	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	12	42	squares	square	NOUN
easat-374	12	43	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	12	44	fgls	fgls	NUM
easat-374	12	45	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	12	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	12	47	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	12	48	panel	panel	NOUN
easat-374	12	49	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	12	50	corrected	correct	VERB
easat-374	12	51	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-374	12	52	errors	error	NOUN
easat-374	12	53	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	12	54	pcse	pcse	NOUN
easat-374	12	55	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	12	56	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	13	1	we	we	PRON
easat-374	13	2	used	use	VERB
easat-374	13	3	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
easat-374	13	4	panel	panel	NOUN
easat-374	13	5	data	datum	NOUN
easat-374	13	6	for	for	ADP
easat-374	13	7	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
easat-374	13	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-374	13	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	13	10	provincial	provincial	ADJ
easat-374	13	11	panel	panel	NOUN
easat-374	13	12	data	datum	NOUN
easat-374	13	13	for	for	ADP
easat-374	13	14	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-374	13	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-374	13	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	13	17	using	use	VERB
easat-374	13	18	the	the	DET
easat-374	13	19	data	datum	NOUN
easat-374	13	20	from	from	ADP
easat-374	13	21	1990	1990	NUM
easat-374	13	22	to	to	ADP
easat-374	13	23	2005	2005	NUM
easat-374	13	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	14	1	our	our	PRON
easat-374	14	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-374	14	3	finds	find	VERB
easat-374	14	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-374	14	5	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-374	14	6	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-374	14	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	14	8	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	14	9	are	be	AUX
easat-374	14	10	associated	associate	VERB
easat-374	14	11	in	in	ADP
easat-374	14	12	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	14	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	15	1	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	15	2	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	15	3	increases	increase	VERB
easat-374	15	4	the	the	DET
easat-374	15	5	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	15	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	16	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	16	2	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
easat-374	16	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	16	4	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-374	16	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-374	16	6	reveal	reveal	VERB
easat-374	16	7	similar	similar	ADJ
easat-374	16	8	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-374	16	9	on	on	ADP
easat-374	16	10	the	the	DET
easat-374	16	11	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-374	16	12	of	of	ADP
easat-374	16	13	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	16	14	on	on	ADP
easat-374	16	15	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	16	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	17	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-374	17	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	17	3	our	our	PRON
easat-374	17	4	results	result	NOUN
easat-374	17	5	are	be	AUX
easat-374	17	6	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-374	17	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	17	8	insensitive	insensitive	ADJ
easat-374	17	9	to	to	ADP
easat-374	17	10	various	various	ADJ
easat-374	17	11	controls	control	NOUN
easat-374	17	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	17	13	measurement	measurement	NOUN
easat-374	17	14	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-374	17	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	17	16	i.e.	i.e.	X
easat-374	17	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	17	18	the	the	DET
easat-374	17	19	log	log	NOUN
easat-374	17	20	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	17	21	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	17	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	17	23	the	the	DET
easat-374	17	24	residual	residual	ADJ
easat-374	17	25	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	17	26	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	17	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	17	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	17	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	17	30	econometric	econometric	ADJ
easat-374	17	31	techniques	technique	NOUN
easat-374	17	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	18	1	we	we	PRON
easat-374	18	2	also	also	ADV
easat-374	18	3	find	find	VERB
easat-374	18	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-374	18	5	lagged	lag	VERB
easat-374	18	6	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	18	7	increase	increase	VERB
easat-374	18	8	the	the	DET
easat-374	18	9	suswg	suswg	NOUN
easat-374	18	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	19	1	our	our	PRON
easat-374	19	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-374	19	3	will	will	AUX
easat-374	19	4	provide	provide	VERB
easat-374	19	5	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
easat-374	19	6	for	for	SCONJ
easat-374	19	7	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
easat-374	19	8	to	to	PART
easat-374	19	9	make	make	VERB
easat-374	19	10	future	future	ADJ
easat-374	19	11	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-374	19	12	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-374	19	13	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	19	14	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	19	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	19	16	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	19	17	in	in	ADP
easat-374	19	18	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	19	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	20	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
easat-374	20	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	20	3	pakistan	pakistan	ADJ
easat-374	20	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	20	5	skilled	skilled	ADJ
easat-374	20	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	20	7	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
easat-374	20	8	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	20	9	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	20	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	20	11	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	20	12	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	20	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	21	1	1	1	X
easat-374	21	2	.	.	X
easat-374	21	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-374	21	4	during	during	ADP
easat-374	21	5	the	the	DET
easat-374	21	6	1980s	1980	NOUN
easat-374	21	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	21	8	1990s	1990	NOUN
easat-374	21	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	21	10	many	many	ADJ
easat-374	21	11	developing	develop	VERB
easat-374	21	12	nations	nation	NOUN
easat-374	21	13	reduced	reduce	VERB
easat-374	21	14	tariff	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	21	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	21	16	non	non	ADJ
easat-374	21	17	-	-	ADJ
easat-374	21	18	tariff	tariff	ADJ
easat-374	21	19	barriers	barrier	NOUN
easat-374	21	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	21	21	exposing	expose	VERB
easat-374	21	22	their	their	PRON
easat-374	21	23	economies	economy	NOUN
easat-374	21	24	to	to	ADP
easat-374	21	25	external	external	ADJ
easat-374	21	26	competition	competition	NOUN
easat-374	21	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	22	1	as	as	SCONJ
easat-374	22	2	these	these	DET
easat-374	22	3	economies	economy	NOUN
easat-374	22	4	opened	open	VERB
easat-374	22	5	up	up	ADP
easat-374	22	6	to	to	ADP
easat-374	22	7	international	international	ADJ
easat-374	22	8	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	22	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	22	10	they	they	PRON
easat-374	22	11	experienced	experience	VERB
easat-374	22	12	rapid	rapid	ADJ
easat-374	22	13	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-374	22	14	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-374	22	15	[	[	X
easat-374	22	16	1	1	NUM
easat-374	22	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	22	18	2	2	NUM
easat-374	22	19	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	22	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	23	1	however	however	ADV
easat-374	23	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	23	3	the	the	DET
easat-374	23	4	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	23	5	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	23	6	had	have	VERB
easat-374	23	7	varied	varied	ADJ
easat-374	23	8	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-374	23	9	on	on	ADP
easat-374	23	10	wages	wage	NOUN
easat-374	23	11	due	due	ADP
easat-374	23	12	to	to	ADP
easat-374	23	13	contrasting	contrast	VERB
easat-374	23	14	skill	skill	NOUN
easat-374	23	15	levels	level	NOUN
easat-374	23	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	23	17	i.e.	i.e.	X
easat-374	23	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	23	19	skilled	skilled	ADJ
easat-374	23	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	23	21	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
easat-374	23	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	23	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	23	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	23	25	this	this	PRON
easat-374	23	26	in	in	ADP
easat-374	23	27	turn	turn	NOUN
easat-374	23	28	affected	affect	VERB
easat-374	23	29	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	23	30	inequality	inequality	NOUN
easat-374	23	31	too	too	ADV
easat-374	24	1	[	[	X
easat-374	24	2	1	1	NUM
easat-374	24	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	24	4	3	3	NUM
easat-374	24	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	24	6	4	4	NUM
easat-374	24	7	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	24	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	25	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	25	2	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-374	25	3	of	of	ADP
easat-374	25	4	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	25	5	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	25	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	25	7	tl	tl	PROPN
easat-374	25	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	25	9	on	on	ADP
easat-374	25	10	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	25	11	has	have	AUX
easat-374	25	12	garnered	garner	VERB
easat-374	25	13	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-374	25	14	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-374	26	1	[	[	X
easat-374	26	2	5	5	NUM
easat-374	26	3	-	-	SYM
easat-374	26	4	8	8	NUM
easat-374	26	5	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	26	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	27	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	27	2	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	27	3	has	have	AUX
easat-374	27	4	been	be	AUX
easat-374	27	5	observed	observe	VERB
easat-374	27	6	to	to	PART
easat-374	27	7	have	have	AUX
easat-374	27	8	improved	improve	VERB
easat-374	27	9	in	in	ADP
easat-374	27	10	a	a	DET
easat-374	27	11	number	number	NOUN
easat-374	27	12	of	of	ADP
easat-374	27	13	countries	country	NOUN
easat-374	27	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	27	15	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-374	27	16	those	those	PRON
easat-374	27	17	in	in	ADP
easat-374	27	18	latin	latin	PROPN
easat-374	27	19	america	america	PROPN
easat-374	27	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	27	21	since	since	SCONJ
easat-374	27	22	the	the	DET
easat-374	27	23	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	27	24	of	of	ADP
easat-374	27	25	their	their	PRON
easat-374	27	26	economies	economy	NOUN
easat-374	27	27	in	in	ADP
easat-374	27	28	the	the	DET
easat-374	27	29	1980s	1980s	NUM
easat-374	27	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	28	1	a	a	DET
easat-374	28	2	large	large	ADJ
easat-374	28	3	number	number	NOUN
easat-374	28	4	of	of	ADP
easat-374	28	5	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-374	28	6	studies	study	NOUN
easat-374	28	7	have	have	AUX
easat-374	28	8	shown	show	VERB
easat-374	28	9	that	that	PRON
easat-374	28	10	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-374	28	11	to	to	ADP
easat-374	28	12	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	28	13	has	have	AUX
easat-374	28	14	contributed	contribute	VERB
easat-374	28	15	to	to	ADP
easat-374	28	16	an	an	DET
easat-374	28	17	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-374	28	18	in	in	ADP
easat-374	28	19	the	the	DET
easat-374	28	20	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	28	21	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	29	1	[	[	X
easat-374	29	2	9	9	NUM
easat-374	29	3	-	-	SYM
easat-374	29	4	11	11	NUM
easat-374	29	5	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	29	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	30	1	according	accord	VERB
easat-374	30	2	to	to	ADP
easat-374	30	3	existing	exist	VERB
easat-374	30	4	exploration	exploration	NOUN
easat-374	30	5	in	in	ADP
easat-374	30	6	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	30	7	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-374	30	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	30	9	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	30	10	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	30	11	is	be	AUX
easat-374	30	12	found	find	VERB
easat-374	30	13	to	to	PART
easat-374	30	14	be	be	AUX
easat-374	30	15	a	a	DET
easat-374	30	16	major	major	ADJ
easat-374	30	17	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-374	30	18	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-374	30	19	for	for	ADP
easat-374	30	20	the	the	DET
easat-374	30	21	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	30	22	class	class	NOUN
easat-374	30	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	31	1	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	31	2	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	31	3	differently	differently	ADV
easat-374	31	4	affects	affect	VERB
easat-374	31	5	the	the	DET
easat-374	31	6	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	31	7	force	force	NOUN
easat-374	31	8	because	because	SCONJ
easat-374	31	9	access	access	NOUN
easat-374	31	10	to	to	ADP
easat-374	31	11	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-374	31	12	as	as	ADV
easat-374	31	13	well	well	ADV
easat-374	31	14	as	as	ADP
easat-374	31	15	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-374	31	16	depends	depend	VERB
easat-374	31	17	on	on	ADP
easat-374	31	18	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	31	19	’s	’s	PART
easat-374	31	20	skill	skill	NOUN
easat-374	31	21	level	level	NOUN
easat-374	31	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	31	23	i.e.	i.e.	X
easat-374	31	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	31	25	skilled	skilled	ADJ
easat-374	31	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	31	27	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
easat-374	31	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	32	1	[	[	X
easat-374	32	2	12	12	NUM
easat-374	32	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	32	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	33	1	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	33	2	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-374	33	3	also	also	ADV
easat-374	33	4	alters	alter	VERB
easat-374	33	5	the	the	DET
easat-374	33	6	pattern	pattern	NOUN
easat-374	33	7	of	of	ADP
easat-374	33	8	income	income	NOUN
easat-374	33	9	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-374	33	10	as	as	ADP
easat-374	33	11	a	a	DET
easat-374	33	12	result	result	NOUN
easat-374	33	13	of	of	ADP
easat-374	33	14	the	the	DET
easat-374	33	15	varied	varied	ADJ
easat-374	33	16	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-374	33	17	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
easat-374	33	18	by	by	ADP
easat-374	33	19	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	33	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	34	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-374	34	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	34	3	it	it	PRON
easat-374	34	4	influences	influence	VERB
easat-374	34	5	the	the	DET
easat-374	34	6	relative	relative	ADJ
easat-374	34	7	prices	price	NOUN
easat-374	34	8	of	of	ADP
easat-374	34	9	goods	good	NOUN
easat-374	34	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	34	11	which	which	PRON
easat-374	34	12	in	in	ADP
easat-374	34	13	turn	turn	NOUN
easat-374	34	14	affects	affect	VERB
easat-374	34	15	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-374	34	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	34	17	promotes	promote	VERB
easat-374	34	18	the	the	DET
easat-374	34	19	reallocation	reallocation	NOUN
easat-374	34	20	of	of	ADP
easat-374	34	21	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-374	34	22	of	of	ADP
easat-374	34	23	production	production	NOUN
easat-374	34	24	between	between	ADP
easat-374	34	25	the	the	DET
easat-374	34	26	different	different	ADJ
easat-374	34	27	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-374	34	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	35	1	as	as	ADP
easat-374	35	2	a	a	DET
easat-374	35	3	result	result	NOUN
easat-374	35	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	35	5	this	this	PRON
easat-374	35	6	causes	cause	VERB
easat-374	35	7	a	a	DET
easat-374	35	8	shift	shift	NOUN
easat-374	35	9	in	in	ADP
easat-374	35	10	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	35	11	earnings	earning	NOUN
easat-374	35	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	35	13	employment	employment	NOUN
easat-374	35	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	35	15	which	which	PRON
easat-374	35	16	eventually	eventually	ADV
easat-374	35	17	affects	affect	VERB
easat-374	35	18	the	the	DET
easat-374	35	19	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	35	20	[	[	X
easat-374	35	21	13	13	NUM
easat-374	35	22	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	35	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	36	1	it	it	PRON
easat-374	36	2	is	be	AUX
easat-374	36	3	generally	generally	ADV
easat-374	36	4	https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9931-1957	https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9931-1957	ADJ
easat-374	36	5	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5314-6092	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5314-6092	PROPN
easat-374	36	6	88	88	NUM
easat-374	36	7	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-374	36	8	applied	apply	VERB
easat-374	36	9	science	science	NOUN
easat-374	36	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	36	11	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-374	36	12	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-374	36	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	36	14	2576	2576	NUM
easat-374	36	15	-	-	SYM
easat-374	36	16	8484	8484	NUM
easat-374	36	17	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	36	18	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	37	1	7	7	NUM
easat-374	37	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	37	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	37	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	37	5	2	2	NUM
easat-374	37	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	37	7	87	87	NUM
easat-374	37	8	-	-	SYM
easat-374	37	9	103	103	NUM
easat-374	37	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	37	11	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	37	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-374	37	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	37	14	10.55214/25768484.v7i2.374	10.55214/25768484.v7i2.374	NUM
easat-374	37	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-374	37	16	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	37	17	by	by	ADP
easat-374	37	18	the	the	DET
easat-374	37	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-374	37	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-374	37	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-374	37	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-374	37	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-374	37	24	anticipated	anticipate	VERB
easat-374	37	25	that	that	SCONJ
easat-374	37	26	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	37	27	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	37	28	could	could	AUX
easat-374	37	29	contribute	contribute	VERB
easat-374	37	30	to	to	ADP
easat-374	37	31	a	a	DET
easat-374	37	32	widening	widen	VERB
easat-374	37	33	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	37	34	between	between	ADP
easat-374	37	35	the	the	DET
easat-374	37	36	low	low	ADJ
easat-374	37	37	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	37	38	income	income	NOUN
easat-374	37	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	37	40	highincome	highincome	ADJ
easat-374	37	41	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-374	37	42	of	of	ADP
easat-374	37	43	an	an	DET
easat-374	37	44	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-374	37	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	37	46	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-374	37	47	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-374	37	48	the	the	DET
easat-374	37	49	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	38	1	[	[	X
easat-374	38	2	14	14	NUM
easat-374	38	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	38	4	15	15	NUM
easat-374	38	5	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	38	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	39	1	another	another	DET
easat-374	39	2	possible	possible	ADJ
easat-374	39	3	explanation	explanation	NOUN
easat-374	39	4	related	relate	VERB
easat-374	39	5	to	to	ADP
easat-374	39	6	this	this	DET
easat-374	39	7	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
easat-374	39	8	is	be	AUX
easat-374	39	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-374	39	10	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-374	39	11	to	to	ADP
easat-374	39	12	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	39	13	has	have	AUX
easat-374	39	14	introduced	introduce	VERB
easat-374	39	15	higherand	higherand	VERB
easat-374	39	16	advanced	advanced	ADJ
easat-374	39	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	39	18	level	level	NOUN
easat-374	39	19	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-374	39	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	39	21	which	which	PRON
easat-374	39	22	requires	require	VERB
easat-374	39	23	the	the	DET
easat-374	39	24	use	use	NOUN
easat-374	39	25	of	of	ADP
easat-374	39	26	more	more	ADV
easat-374	39	27	skilled	skilled	ADJ
easat-374	39	28	workers	worker	NOUN
easat-374	39	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	40	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	40	2	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	40	3	that	that	PRON
easat-374	40	4	the	the	DET
easat-374	40	5	buyer	buyer	NOUN
easat-374	40	6	of	of	ADP
easat-374	40	7	goods	good	NOUN
easat-374	40	8	must	must	AUX
easat-374	40	9	pay	pay	VERB
easat-374	40	10	determine	determine	VERB
easat-374	40	11	the	the	DET
easat-374	40	12	cost	cost	NOUN
easat-374	40	13	of	of	ADP
easat-374	40	14	imported	import	VERB
easat-374	40	15	goods	good	NOUN
easat-374	40	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	40	17	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-374	40	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	40	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	41	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-374	41	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	41	3	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	41	4	of	of	ADP
easat-374	41	5	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	41	6	may	may	AUX
easat-374	41	7	lead	lead	VERB
easat-374	41	8	to	to	ADP
easat-374	41	9	a	a	DET
easat-374	41	10	decrease	decrease	NOUN
easat-374	41	11	in	in	ADP
easat-374	41	12	import	import	NOUN
easat-374	41	13	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	41	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	41	15	which	which	PRON
easat-374	41	16	reduces	reduce	VERB
easat-374	41	17	the	the	DET
easat-374	41	18	cost	cost	NOUN
easat-374	41	19	of	of	ADP
easat-374	41	20	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-374	41	21	goods	good	NOUN
easat-374	41	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	41	23	leads	lead	VERB
easat-374	41	24	to	to	ADP
easat-374	41	25	more	more	ADJ
easat-374	41	26	use	use	NOUN
easat-374	41	27	of	of	ADP
easat-374	41	28	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-374	41	29	goods	good	NOUN
easat-374	41	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	42	1	as	as	ADP
easat-374	42	2	a	a	DET
easat-374	42	3	result	result	NOUN
easat-374	42	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	42	5	a	a	DET
easat-374	42	6	high	high	ADJ
easat-374	42	7	level	level	NOUN
easat-374	42	8	of	of	ADP
easat-374	42	9	complementarity	complementarity	NOUN
easat-374	42	10	exists	exist	VERB
easat-374	42	11	between	between	ADP
easat-374	42	12	the	the	DET
easat-374	42	13	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-374	42	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	42	15	skilled	skilled	ADJ
easat-374	42	16	workers	worker	NOUN
easat-374	42	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	42	18	as	as	ADV
easat-374	42	19	well	well	ADV
easat-374	42	20	as	as	ADP
easat-374	42	21	a	a	DET
easat-374	42	22	high	high	ADJ
easat-374	42	23	level	level	NOUN
easat-374	42	24	of	of	ADP
easat-374	42	25	substitutability	substitutability	NOUN
easat-374	42	26	between	between	ADP
easat-374	42	27	the	the	DET
easat-374	42	28	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-374	42	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	42	30	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
easat-374	42	31	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	42	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	43	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-374	43	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	43	3	if	if	SCONJ
easat-374	43	4	both	both	DET
easat-374	43	5	categories	category	NOUN
easat-374	43	6	of	of	ADP
easat-374	43	7	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	43	8	supply	supply	NOUN
easat-374	43	9	are	be	AUX
easat-374	43	10	constant	constant	ADJ
easat-374	43	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	43	12	skilled	skilled	ADJ
easat-374	43	13	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	43	14	demand	demand	NOUN
easat-374	43	15	would	would	AUX
easat-374	43	16	increase	increase	VERB
easat-374	43	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	43	18	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
easat-374	43	19	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	43	20	demand	demand	NOUN
easat-374	43	21	would	would	AUX
easat-374	43	22	decrease	decrease	VERB
easat-374	43	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	43	24	which	which	PRON
easat-374	43	25	would	would	AUX
easat-374	43	26	widen	widen	VERB
easat-374	43	27	the	the	DET
easat-374	43	28	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	44	1	[	[	X
easat-374	44	2	14	14	NUM
easat-374	44	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	44	4	16	16	NUM
easat-374	44	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	44	6	17	17	NUM
easat-374	44	7	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	44	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	45	1	all	all	PRON
easat-374	45	2	of	of	ADP
easat-374	45	3	these	these	PRON
easat-374	45	4	may	may	AUX
easat-374	45	5	transform	transform	VERB
easat-374	45	6	into	into	ADP
easat-374	45	7	larger	large	ADJ
easat-374	45	8	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
easat-374	45	9	for	for	ADP
easat-374	45	10	the	the	DET
easat-374	45	11	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
easat-374	45	12	worker	worker	NOUN
easat-374	45	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	45	14	worsen	worsen	VERB
easat-374	45	15	the	the	DET
easat-374	45	16	income	income	NOUN
easat-374	45	17	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-374	45	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	45	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	45	20	eventually	eventually	ADV
easat-374	45	21	worsen	worsen	VERB
easat-374	45	22	poverty	poverty	NOUN
easat-374	46	1	[	[	X
easat-374	46	2	18	18	NUM
easat-374	46	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	46	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	47	1	a	a	DET
easat-374	47	2	prominent	prominent	ADJ
easat-374	47	3	examination	examination	NOUN
easat-374	47	4	of	of	ADP
easat-374	47	5	the	the	DET
easat-374	47	6	impacts	impact	NOUN
easat-374	47	7	of	of	ADP
easat-374	47	8	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-374	47	9	to	to	ADP
easat-374	47	10	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	47	11	is	be	AUX
easat-374	47	12	presented	present	VERB
easat-374	47	13	by	by	ADP
easat-374	47	14	krueger	krueger	PROPN
easat-374	47	15	[	[	X
easat-374	47	16	19	19	NUM
easat-374	47	17	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	47	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	47	19	who	who	PRON
easat-374	47	20	argues	argue	VERB
easat-374	47	21	that	that	DET
easat-374	47	22	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-374	47	23	will	will	AUX
easat-374	47	24	commonly	commonly	ADV
easat-374	47	25	compress	compress	VERB
easat-374	47	26	the	the	DET
easat-374	47	27	suswg	suswg	NOUN
easat-374	47	28	in	in	ADP
easat-374	47	29	developing	develop	VERB
easat-374	47	30	economies	economy	NOUN
easat-374	47	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	48	1	this	this	DET
easat-374	48	2	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
easat-374	48	3	builds	build	VERB
easat-374	48	4	on	on	ADP
easat-374	48	5	the	the	DET
easat-374	48	6	hecksher	hecksher	ADJ
easat-374	48	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	48	8	ohlin	ohlin	NOUN
easat-374	48	9	stolper	stolper	NOUN
easat-374	48	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	48	11	samuelson	samuelson	NOUN
easat-374	48	12	theorems	theorem	NOUN
easat-374	48	13	as	as	ADP
easat-374	48	14	the	the	DET
easat-374	48	15	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-374	48	16	association	association	NOUN
easat-374	48	17	between	between	ADP
easat-374	48	18	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	48	19	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	48	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	48	21	the	the	DET
easat-374	48	22	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	48	23	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	48	24	based	base	VERB
easat-374	48	25	on	on	ADP
easat-374	48	26	hecksher	hecksher	ADJ
easat-374	48	27	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	48	28	ohlin	ohlin	NOUN
easat-374	48	29	’s	’s	PART
easat-374	48	30	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	48	31	h	h	NOUN
easat-374	48	32	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	48	33	o	o	NOUN
easat-374	48	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	48	35	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-374	48	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	49	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	49	2	model	model	NOUN
easat-374	49	3	assumes	assume	VERB
easat-374	49	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-374	49	5	the	the	DET
easat-374	49	6	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-374	49	7	of	of	ADP
easat-374	49	8	production	production	NOUN
easat-374	49	9	is	be	AUX
easat-374	49	10	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
easat-374	49	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	49	12	skilled	skilled	ADJ
easat-374	49	13	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	49	14	in	in	ADP
easat-374	49	15	two	two	NUM
easat-374	49	16	countries	country	NOUN
easat-374	49	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	49	18	i.e.	i.e.	X
easat-374	49	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	49	20	developed	developed	ADJ
easat-374	49	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	49	22	under	under	ADP
easat-374	49	23	developed	develop	VERB
easat-374	49	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	49	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	49	26	both	both	PRON
easat-374	49	27	are	be	AUX
easat-374	49	28	producing	produce	VERB
easat-374	49	29	skilled	skilled	ADJ
easat-374	49	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	49	31	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
easat-374	49	32	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	49	33	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	49	34	intensive	intensive	ADJ
easat-374	49	35	p	p	NOUN
easat-374	49	36	products	product	NOUN
easat-374	49	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	50	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	50	2	extended	extended	ADJ
easat-374	50	3	stolpersamuelson	stolpersamuelson	NOUN
easat-374	50	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	50	5	ss	ss	NOUN
easat-374	50	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	50	7	theorem	theorem	ADJ
easat-374	50	8	states	state	NOUN
easat-374	50	9	that	that	PRON
easat-374	50	10	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	50	11	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	50	12	will	will	AUX
easat-374	50	13	benefit	benefit	VERB
easat-374	50	14	the	the	DET
easat-374	50	15	relatively	relatively	ADV
easat-374	50	16	abundant	abundant	ADJ
easat-374	50	17	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-374	50	18	of	of	ADP
easat-374	50	19	the	the	DET
easat-374	50	20	country	country	NOUN
easat-374	50	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	51	1	in	in	ADP
easat-374	51	2	developing	develop	VERB
easat-374	51	3	nations	nation	NOUN
easat-374	51	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	51	5	the	the	DET
easat-374	51	6	relatively	relatively	ADV
easat-374	51	7	abundant	abundant	ADJ
easat-374	51	8	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-374	51	9	is	be	AUX
easat-374	51	10	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
easat-374	51	11	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	51	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	52	1	so	so	ADV
easat-374	52	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	52	3	the	the	DET
easat-374	52	4	developing	develop	VERB
easat-374	52	5	nations	nation	NOUN
easat-374	52	6	have	have	VERB
easat-374	52	7	a	a	DET
easat-374	52	8	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-374	52	9	advantage	advantage	NOUN
easat-374	52	10	in	in	ADP
easat-374	52	11	the	the	DET
easat-374	52	12	production	production	NOUN
easat-374	52	13	of	of	ADP
easat-374	52	14	abundant	abundant	ADJ
easat-374	52	15	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-374	52	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	52	17	i.e.	i.e.	X
easat-374	52	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	52	19	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
easat-374	52	20	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	52	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	53	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-374	53	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	53	3	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	53	4	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	53	5	will	will	AUX
easat-374	53	6	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-374	53	7	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
easat-374	53	8	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	53	9	demand	demand	NOUN
easat-374	53	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	53	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	53	12	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-374	53	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	53	14	its	its	PRON
easat-374	53	15	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	53	16	[	[	X
easat-374	53	17	20	20	NUM
easat-374	53	18	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	53	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	54	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
easat-374	54	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	54	3	this	this	DET
easat-374	54	4	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-374	54	5	narrows	narrow	VERB
easat-374	54	6	the	the	DET
easat-374	54	7	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	54	8	as	as	ADV
easat-374	54	9	well	well	ADV
easat-374	54	10	as	as	ADP
easat-374	54	11	income	income	NOUN
easat-374	54	12	inequality	inequality	NOUN
easat-374	54	13	[	[	X
easat-374	54	14	21	21	NUM
easat-374	54	15	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	54	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	55	1	our	our	PRON
easat-374	55	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-374	55	3	contributes	contribute	VERB
easat-374	55	4	to	to	ADP
easat-374	55	5	existing	exist	VERB
easat-374	55	6	the	the	DET
easat-374	55	7	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-374	55	8	on	on	ADP
easat-374	55	9	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	55	10	in	in	ADP
easat-374	55	11	the	the	DET
easat-374	55	12	following	following	ADJ
easat-374	55	13	ways	way	NOUN
easat-374	55	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	55	15	this	this	DET
easat-374	55	16	study	study	NOUN
easat-374	55	17	employs	employ	VERB
easat-374	55	18	the	the	DET
easat-374	55	19	reduction	reduction	NOUN
easat-374	55	20	in	in	ADP
easat-374	55	21	import	import	NOUN
easat-374	55	22	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	55	23	as	as	ADP
easat-374	55	24	a	a	DET
easat-374	55	25	proxy	proxy	NOUN
easat-374	55	26	for	for	ADP
easat-374	55	27	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	55	28	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	55	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	55	30	which	which	PRON
easat-374	55	31	is	be	AUX
easat-374	55	32	regarded	regard	VERB
easat-374	55	33	as	as	ADP
easat-374	55	34	a	a	DET
easat-374	55	35	more	more	ADV
easat-374	55	36	reliable	reliable	ADJ
easat-374	55	37	indicator	indicator	NOUN
easat-374	55	38	than	than	ADP
easat-374	55	39	the	the	DET
easat-374	55	40	previous	previous	ADJ
easat-374	55	41	ones	one	NOUN
easat-374	55	42	used	use	VERB
easat-374	55	43	in	in	ADP
easat-374	55	44	existing	exist	VERB
easat-374	55	45	studies1	studies1	NOUN
easat-374	55	46	on	on	ADP
easat-374	55	47	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	55	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	56	1	khalid	khalid	PROPN
easat-374	57	1	[	[	X
easat-374	57	2	25	25	NUM
easat-374	57	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	57	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	57	5	ullah	ullah	PROPN
easat-374	57	6	et	et	PROPN
easat-374	57	7	al	al	PROPN
easat-374	57	8	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	57	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	58	1	[	[	X
easat-374	58	2	26	26	NUM
easat-374	58	3	]	]	X
easat-374	58	4	utilized	utilize	VERB
easat-374	58	5	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	58	6	ratios	ratio	NOUN
easat-374	58	7	for	for	ADP
easat-374	58	8	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	58	9	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-374	58	10	to	to	PART
easat-374	58	11	examine	examine	VERB
easat-374	58	12	the	the	DET
easat-374	58	13	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-374	58	14	of	of	ADP
easat-374	58	15	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	58	16	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-374	58	17	on	on	ADP
easat-374	58	18	the	the	DET
easat-374	58	19	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	58	20	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	58	21	in	in	ADP
easat-374	58	22	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	58	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	59	1	second	second	ADJ
easat-374	59	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	59	3	to	to	ADP
easat-374	59	4	the	the	DET
easat-374	59	5	best	good	ADJ
easat-374	59	6	of	of	ADP
easat-374	59	7	our	our	PRON
easat-374	59	8	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-374	59	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	59	10	our	our	PRON
easat-374	59	11	study	study	NOUN
easat-374	59	12	is	be	AUX
easat-374	59	13	the	the	DET
easat-374	59	14	first	first	ADJ
easat-374	59	15	to	to	PART
easat-374	59	16	employ	employ	VERB
easat-374	59	17	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
easat-374	59	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	59	19	provincial	provincial	ADJ
easat-374	59	20	datasets	dataset	NOUN
easat-374	59	21	in	in	ADP
easat-374	59	22	order	order	NOUN
easat-374	59	23	to	to	PART
easat-374	59	24	elucidate	elucidate	VERB
easat-374	59	25	the	the	DET
easat-374	59	26	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-374	59	27	of	of	ADP
easat-374	59	28	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	59	29	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	59	30	on	on	ADP
easat-374	59	31	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	59	32	within	within	ADP
easat-374	59	33	the	the	DET
easat-374	59	34	pakistani	pakistani	ADJ
easat-374	59	35	context	context	NOUN
easat-374	59	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	60	1	thirdly	thirdly	ADV
easat-374	60	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	60	3	for	for	ADP
easat-374	60	4	the	the	DET
easat-374	60	5	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-374	60	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	60	7	we	we	PRON
easat-374	60	8	utilized	utilize	VERB
easat-374	60	9	the	the	DET
easat-374	60	10	entire	entire	ADJ
easat-374	60	11	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	60	12	regime	regime	NOUN
easat-374	60	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	60	14	1990	1990	NUM
easat-374	60	15	-	-	SYM
easat-374	60	16	2005	2005	NUM
easat-374	60	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	60	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	61	1	we	we	PRON
easat-374	61	2	employed	employ	VERB
easat-374	61	3	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
easat-374	61	4	panel	panel	NOUN
easat-374	61	5	data	datum	NOUN
easat-374	61	6	for	for	ADP
easat-374	61	7	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
easat-374	61	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-374	61	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	61	10	i.e.	i.e.	X
easat-374	61	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	61	12	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
easat-374	61	13	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-374	61	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	61	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	61	16	provincial	provincial	ADJ
easat-374	61	17	panel	panel	NOUN
easat-374	61	18	data	datum	NOUN
easat-374	61	19	for	for	ADP
easat-374	61	20	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-374	61	21	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-374	61	22	using	use	VERB
easat-374	61	23	the	the	DET
easat-374	61	24	data	datum	NOUN
easat-374	61	25	from	from	ADP
easat-374	61	26	1990	1990	NUM
easat-374	61	27	to	to	ADP
easat-374	61	28	2005	2005	NUM
easat-374	61	29	in	in	ADP
easat-374	61	30	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	61	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	62	1	fourthly	fourthly	ADV
easat-374	62	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	62	3	in	in	ADP
easat-374	62	4	our	our	PRON
easat-374	62	5	study	study	NOUN
easat-374	62	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	62	7	we	we	PRON
easat-374	62	8	estimated	estimate	VERB
easat-374	62	9	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	62	10	using	use	VERB
easat-374	62	11	two	two	NUM
easat-374	62	12	methods	method	NOUN
easat-374	62	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	62	14	i.e.	i.e.	X
easat-374	62	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	62	16	the	the	DET
easat-374	62	17	log	log	NOUN
easat-374	62	18	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	62	19	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	62	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	62	21	residual	residual	ADJ
easat-374	62	22	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	62	23	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	62	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	62	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	62	26	neither	neither	PRON
easat-374	62	27	of	of	ADP
easat-374	62	28	which	which	PRON
easat-374	62	29	has	have	AUX
easat-374	62	30	been	be	AUX
easat-374	62	31	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-374	62	32	yet	yet	ADV
easat-374	62	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	63	1	we	we	PRON
easat-374	63	2	employed	employ	VERB
easat-374	63	3	oaxaca	oaxaca	PROPN
easat-374	63	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	63	5	blinder	blinder	NOUN
easat-374	63	6	decomposition	decomposition	NOUN
easat-374	63	7	for	for	ADP
easat-374	63	8	residual	residual	ADJ
easat-374	63	9	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	63	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	63	11	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	63	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	63	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	63	14	log	log	NOUN
easat-374	63	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	63	16	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	63	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	63	18	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	63	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	64	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	64	2	following	follow	VERB
easat-374	64	3	portions	portion	NOUN
easat-374	64	4	of	of	ADP
easat-374	64	5	the	the	DET
easat-374	64	6	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-374	64	7	are	be	AUX
easat-374	64	8	organized	organize	VERB
easat-374	64	9	in	in	ADP
easat-374	64	10	the	the	DET
easat-374	64	11	following	following	ADJ
easat-374	64	12	manner	manner	NOUN
easat-374	64	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	64	14	section	section	NOUN
easat-374	64	15	2	2	NUM
easat-374	64	16	provides	provide	VERB
easat-374	64	17	the	the	DET
easat-374	64	18	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-374	64	19	foundation	foundation	NOUN
easat-374	64	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	64	21	while	while	SCONJ
easat-374	64	22	section	section	NOUN
easat-374	64	23	3	3	NUM
easat-374	64	24	elaborates	elaborate	VERB
easat-374	64	25	on	on	ADP
easat-374	64	26	the	the	DET
easat-374	64	27	dataset	dataset	NOUN
easat-374	64	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	64	29	methods	method	NOUN
easat-374	64	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	65	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	65	2	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-374	65	3	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-374	65	4	are	be	AUX
easat-374	65	5	expounded	expound	VERB
easat-374	65	6	upon	upon	SCONJ
easat-374	65	7	in	in	ADP
easat-374	65	8	section	section	NOUN
easat-374	65	9	4	4	NUM
easat-374	65	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	65	11	while	while	SCONJ
easat-374	65	12	the	the	DET
easat-374	65	13	study	study	NOUN
easat-374	65	14	is	be	AUX
easat-374	65	15	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
easat-374	65	16	concluded	conclude	VERB
easat-374	65	17	in	in	ADP
easat-374	65	18	section	section	NOUN
easat-374	65	19	5	5	NUM
easat-374	65	20	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	66	1	2	2	NUM
easat-374	66	2	.	.	X
easat-374	66	3	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-374	66	4	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-374	66	5	the	the	DET
easat-374	66	6	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-374	66	7	heckscher	heckscher	NOUN
easat-374	66	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	66	9	ohlin	ohlin	NOUN
easat-374	66	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	66	11	h	h	NOUN
easat-374	66	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	66	13	o	o	NOUN
easat-374	66	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	66	15	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-374	66	16	posits	posit	NOUN
easat-374	66	17	that	that	SCONJ
easat-374	66	18	a	a	DET
easat-374	66	19	country	country	NOUN
easat-374	66	20	exports	export	VERB
easat-374	66	21	goods	good	NOUN
easat-374	66	22	in	in	ADP
easat-374	66	23	which	which	PRON
easat-374	66	24	its	its	PRON
easat-374	66	25	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-374	66	26	makes	make	VERB
easat-374	66	27	intensive	intensive	ADJ
easat-374	66	28	use	use	NOUN
easat-374	66	29	of	of	ADP
easat-374	66	30	its	its	PRON
easat-374	66	31	abundant	abundant	ADJ
easat-374	66	32	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-374	66	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	66	34	while	while	SCONJ
easat-374	66	35	importing	import	VERB
easat-374	66	36	goods	good	NOUN
easat-374	66	37	in	in	ADP
easat-374	66	38	which	which	PRON
easat-374	66	39	its	its	PRON
easat-374	66	40	scarce	scarce	ADJ
easat-374	66	41	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-374	66	42	is	be	AUX
easat-374	66	43	1	1	NUM
easat-374	66	44	in	in	ADP
easat-374	66	45	previous	previous	ADJ
easat-374	66	46	studies	study	NOUN
easat-374	66	47	of	of	ADP
easat-374	66	48	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	66	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	66	50	salman	salman	NOUN
easat-374	66	51	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	66	52	javed	javed	ADJ
easat-374	67	1	[	[	X
easat-374	67	2	22	22	NUM
easat-374	67	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	67	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	67	5	yasmin	yasmin	VERB
easat-374	67	6	[	[	X
easat-374	67	7	23	23	NUM
easat-374	67	8	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	67	9	studied	study	VERB
easat-374	67	10	the	the	DET
easat-374	67	11	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-374	67	12	of	of	ADP
easat-374	67	13	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	67	14	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	67	15	on	on	ADP
easat-374	67	16	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	67	17	inequality	inequality	NOUN
easat-374	67	18	among	among	ADP
easat-374	67	19	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-374	67	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	67	21	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
easat-374	67	22	people	people	NOUN
easat-374	67	23	using	use	VERB
easat-374	67	24	two	two	NUM
easat-374	67	25	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	67	26	force	force	NOUN
easat-374	67	27	surveys	survey	NOUN
easat-374	67	28	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	67	29	lfs-1996	lfs-1996	NOUN
easat-374	67	30	&	&	CCONJ
easat-374	67	31	lfs-2005	lfs-2005	PROPN
easat-374	67	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	68	1	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	68	2	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	68	3	lfs	lfs	PROPN
easat-374	68	4	1990	1990	NUM
easat-374	68	5	-	-	SYM
easat-374	68	6	1991	1991	NUM
easat-374	68	7	&	&	CCONJ
easat-374	68	8	2005	2005	NUM
easat-374	68	9	-	-	SYM
easat-374	68	10	2006	2006	NUM
easat-374	68	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	68	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	68	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	68	14	these	these	DET
easat-374	68	15	studies	study	NOUN
easat-374	68	16	used	use	VERB
easat-374	68	17	import	import	NOUN
easat-374	68	18	penetration	penetration	NOUN
easat-374	68	19	ratio	ratio	NOUN
easat-374	68	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	68	21	export	export	NOUN
easat-374	68	22	penetration	penetration	NOUN
easat-374	68	23	ratio	ratio	NOUN
easat-374	68	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	68	25	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-374	68	26	price	price	NOUN
easat-374	68	27	for	for	ADP
easat-374	68	28	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	68	29	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	68	30	measures	measure	NOUN
easat-374	68	31	respectively	respectively	ADV
easat-374	68	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	69	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	69	2	following	follow	VERB
easat-374	69	3	are	be	AUX
easat-374	69	4	the	the	DET
easat-374	69	5	drawbacks	drawback	NOUN
easat-374	69	6	of	of	ADP
easat-374	69	7	previous	previous	ADJ
easat-374	69	8	studies	study	NOUN
easat-374	69	9	that	that	PRON
easat-374	69	10	used	use	VERB
easat-374	69	11	different	different	ADJ
easat-374	69	12	proxies	proxy	NOUN
easat-374	69	13	rather	rather	ADV
easat-374	69	14	than	than	ADP
easat-374	69	15	import	import	VERB
easat-374	69	16	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	69	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	70	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	70	2	first	first	ADJ
easat-374	70	3	drawback	drawback	NOUN
easat-374	70	4	of	of	ADP
easat-374	70	5	salman	salman	PROPN
easat-374	70	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	70	7	javed	javed	ADJ
easat-374	71	1	[	[	X
easat-374	71	2	22	22	NUM
easat-374	71	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	71	4	is	be	AUX
easat-374	71	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-374	71	6	they	they	PRON
easat-374	71	7	only	only	ADV
easat-374	71	8	used	use	VERB
easat-374	71	9	seven	seven	NUM
easat-374	71	10	industries	industry	NOUN
easat-374	71	11	for	for	ADP
easat-374	71	12	the	the	DET
easat-374	71	13	study	study	NOUN
easat-374	71	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	71	15	used	use	VERB
easat-374	71	16	that	that	DET
easat-374	71	17	kind	kind	NOUN
easat-374	71	18	of	of	ADP
easat-374	71	19	data	datum	NOUN
easat-374	71	20	which	which	PRON
easat-374	71	21	is	be	AUX
easat-374	71	22	easily	easily	ADV
easat-374	71	23	available	available	ADJ
easat-374	71	24	in	in	ADP
easat-374	71	25	government	government	NOUN
easat-374	71	26	publications	publication	NOUN
easat-374	71	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	72	1	to	to	PART
easat-374	72	2	calculate	calculate	VERB
easat-374	72	3	industry	industry	NOUN
easat-374	72	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	72	5	level	level	NOUN
easat-374	72	6	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	72	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	72	8	related	relate	VERB
easat-374	72	9	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-374	72	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	72	11	they	they	PRON
easat-374	72	12	did	do	AUX
easat-374	72	13	not	not	PART
easat-374	72	14	use	use	VERB
easat-374	72	15	product	product	NOUN
easat-374	72	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	72	17	level	level	NOUN
easat-374	72	18	data	datum	NOUN
easat-374	72	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	73	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	73	2	second	second	ADJ
easat-374	73	3	shortcoming	shortcoming	NOUN
easat-374	73	4	is	be	AUX
easat-374	73	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-374	73	6	they	they	PRON
easat-374	73	7	used	use	VERB
easat-374	73	8	exports	export	NOUN
easat-374	73	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	73	10	imports	import	NOUN
easat-374	73	11	related	relate	VERB
easat-374	73	12	measures	measure	NOUN
easat-374	73	13	of	of	ADP
easat-374	73	14	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	73	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	73	16	it	it	PRON
easat-374	73	17	is	be	AUX
easat-374	73	18	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
easat-374	73	19	that	that	SCONJ
easat-374	73	20	there	there	PRON
easat-374	73	21	is	be	VERB
easat-374	73	22	the	the	DET
easat-374	73	23	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-374	73	24	of	of	ADP
easat-374	73	25	over	over	ADP
easat-374	73	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	73	27	invoicing	invoicing	NOUN
easat-374	73	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	73	29	under	under	NOUN
easat-374	73	30	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	73	31	invoicing	invoicing	NOUN
easat-374	73	32	in	in	ADP
easat-374	73	33	exports	export	NOUN
easat-374	73	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	73	35	imports	import	NOUN
easat-374	73	36	data	datum	NOUN
easat-374	73	37	of	of	ADP
easat-374	73	38	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	73	39	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-374	73	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	74	1	thirdly	thirdly	ADV
easat-374	74	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	74	3	they	they	PRON
easat-374	74	4	utilized	utilize	VERB
easat-374	74	5	only	only	ADV
easat-374	74	6	two	two	NUM
easat-374	74	7	data	datum	NOUN
easat-374	74	8	sets	set	NOUN
easat-374	74	9	from	from	ADP
easat-374	74	10	the	the	DET
easat-374	74	11	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	74	12	force	force	NOUN
easat-374	74	13	survey	survey	NOUN
easat-374	74	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	75	1	according	accord	VERB
easat-374	75	2	to	to	ADP
easat-374	75	3	goldberg	goldberg	PROPN
easat-374	75	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	75	5	pavcnik	pavcnik	X
easat-374	75	6	[	[	X
easat-374	75	7	24	24	NUM
easat-374	75	8	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	75	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	75	10	imports	import	NOUN
easat-374	75	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	75	12	export	export	NOUN
easat-374	75	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	75	14	product	product	NOUN
easat-374	75	15	prices	price	NOUN
easat-374	75	16	when	when	SCONJ
easat-374	75	17	data	datum	NOUN
easat-374	75	18	on	on	ADP
easat-374	75	19	prices	price	NOUN
easat-374	75	20	are	be	AUX
easat-374	75	21	available	available	ADJ
easat-374	75	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	75	23	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-374	75	24	of	of	ADP
easat-374	75	25	exports	export	NOUN
easat-374	75	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	75	27	imports	import	NOUN
easat-374	75	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	75	29	price	price	NOUN
easat-374	75	30	indices	index	NOUN
easat-374	75	31	of	of	ADP
easat-374	75	32	imports	import	NOUN
easat-374	75	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	75	34	exports	export	NOUN
easat-374	75	35	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	75	36	these	these	DET
easat-374	75	37	measures	measure	NOUN
easat-374	75	38	are	be	AUX
easat-374	75	39	extremely	extremely	ADV
easat-374	75	40	arguable	arguable	ADJ
easat-374	75	41	because	because	SCONJ
easat-374	75	42	generally	generally	ADV
easat-374	75	43	these	these	DET
easat-374	75	44	measures	measure	NOUN
easat-374	75	45	used	use	VERB
easat-374	75	46	in	in	ADP
easat-374	75	47	the	the	DET
easat-374	75	48	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-374	75	49	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-374	75	50	while	while	SCONJ
easat-374	75	51	using	use	VERB
easat-374	75	52	these	these	DET
easat-374	75	53	measures	measure	NOUN
easat-374	75	54	as	as	SCONJ
easat-374	75	55	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-374	75	56	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-374	75	57	in	in	ADP
easat-374	75	58	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-374	75	59	models	model	NOUN
easat-374	75	60	causes	cause	VERB
easat-374	75	61	simultaneity	simultaneity	NOUN
easat-374	75	62	biases	bias	NOUN
easat-374	75	63	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	76	1	89	89	NUM
easat-374	76	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-374	76	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-374	76	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-374	76	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	76	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-374	76	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-374	76	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	76	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-374	76	10	-	-	SYM
easat-374	76	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-374	76	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	76	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	77	1	7	7	NUM
easat-374	77	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	77	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	77	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	77	5	2	2	NUM
easat-374	77	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	77	7	87	87	NUM
easat-374	77	8	-	-	SYM
easat-374	77	9	103	103	NUM
easat-374	77	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	77	11	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	77	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-374	77	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	77	14	10.55214/25768484.v7i2.374	10.55214/25768484.v7i2.374	NUM
easat-374	77	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-374	77	16	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	77	17	by	by	ADP
easat-374	77	18	the	the	DET
easat-374	77	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-374	77	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-374	77	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-374	77	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-374	77	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-374	77	24	utilized	utilize	VERB
easat-374	77	25	intensively	intensively	ADV
easat-374	77	26	[	[	X
easat-374	77	27	31	31	NUM
easat-374	77	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	77	29	32	32	NUM
easat-374	77	30	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	77	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	78	1	although	although	SCONJ
easat-374	78	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	78	3	in	in	ADP
easat-374	78	4	two	two	NUM
easat-374	78	5	nations	nation	NOUN
easat-374	78	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	78	7	there	there	PRON
easat-374	78	8	are	be	VERB
easat-374	78	9	two	two	NUM
easat-374	78	10	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-374	78	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	78	12	i.e.	i.e.	X
easat-374	78	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	78	14	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
easat-374	78	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	78	16	skilled	skilled	ADJ
easat-374	78	17	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	78	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	78	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	78	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	78	21	two	two	NUM
easat-374	78	22	product	product	NOUN
easat-374	78	23	models	model	NOUN
easat-374	78	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	78	25	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	78	26	barriers	barrier	NOUN
easat-374	78	27	among	among	ADP
easat-374	78	28	nations	nation	NOUN
easat-374	78	29	drive	drive	VERB
easat-374	78	30	wedges	wedge	NOUN
easat-374	78	31	between	between	ADP
easat-374	78	32	the	the	DET
easat-374	78	33	two	two	NUM
easat-374	78	34	goods	good	NOUN
easat-374	78	35	prices	price	NOUN
easat-374	78	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	79	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	79	2	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
easat-374	79	3	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	79	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	79	5	intensive	intensive	ADJ
easat-374	79	6	exportable	exportable	ADJ
easat-374	79	7	prices	price	NOUN
easat-374	79	8	may	may	AUX
easat-374	79	9	be	be	AUX
easat-374	79	10	low	low	ADJ
easat-374	79	11	in	in	ADP
easat-374	79	12	developing	develop	VERB
easat-374	79	13	nations	nation	NOUN
easat-374	79	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	79	15	vice	vice	ADV
easat-374	79	16	versa	versa	ADV
easat-374	79	17	for	for	ADP
easat-374	79	18	developed	developed	ADJ
easat-374	79	19	nations	nation	NOUN
easat-374	79	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	80	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	80	2	change	change	NOUN
easat-374	80	3	from	from	ADP
easat-374	80	4	autarky	autarky	NOUN
easat-374	80	5	to	to	ADP
easat-374	80	6	free	free	ADJ
easat-374	80	7	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	80	8	can	can	AUX
easat-374	80	9	increase	increase	VERB
easat-374	80	10	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
easat-374	80	11	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	80	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	80	13	intensive	intensive	ADJ
easat-374	80	14	exportable	exportable	ADJ
easat-374	80	15	production	production	NOUN
easat-374	80	16	in	in	ADP
easat-374	80	17	the	the	DET
easat-374	80	18	developing	develop	VERB
easat-374	80	19	nations	nation	NOUN
easat-374	80	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	80	21	poor	poor	ADJ
easat-374	80	22	economies	economy	NOUN
easat-374	80	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	80	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	80	25	which	which	PRON
easat-374	80	26	in	in	ADP
easat-374	80	27	turn	turn	NOUN
easat-374	80	28	increases	increase	VERB
easat-374	80	29	the	the	DET
easat-374	80	30	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
easat-374	80	31	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	80	32	demand	demand	NOUN
easat-374	80	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	80	34	decreases	decrease	VERB
easat-374	80	35	the	the	DET
easat-374	80	36	skilled	skilled	ADJ
easat-374	80	37	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	80	38	demand	demand	NOUN
easat-374	80	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	81	1	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-374	81	2	the	the	DET
easat-374	81	3	stolper	stolper	NOUN
easat-374	81	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	81	5	samuelson	samuelson	NOUN
easat-374	81	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	81	7	ss	ss	NOUN
easat-374	81	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	81	9	theorem	theorem	PROPN
easat-374	81	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	81	11	the	the	DET
easat-374	81	12	wages	wage	NOUN
easat-374	81	13	of	of	ADP
easat-374	81	14	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
easat-374	81	15	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	81	16	will	will	AUX
easat-374	81	17	increase	increase	VERB
easat-374	81	18	in	in	ADP
easat-374	81	19	response	response	NOUN
easat-374	81	20	to	to	PART
easat-374	81	21	trade	trade	VERB
easat-374	81	22	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	81	23	[	[	X
easat-374	81	24	32	32	NUM
easat-374	81	25	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	81	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	82	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	82	2	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-374	82	3	of	of	ADP
easat-374	82	4	introducing	introduce	VERB
easat-374	82	5	the	the	DET
easat-374	82	6	non	non	ADJ
easat-374	82	7	-	-	ADJ
easat-374	82	8	traded	traded	ADJ
easat-374	82	9	products	product	NOUN
easat-374	82	10	in	in	ADP
easat-374	82	11	the	the	DET
easat-374	82	12	model	model	NOUN
easat-374	82	13	will	will	AUX
easat-374	82	14	depend	depend	VERB
easat-374	82	15	on	on	ADP
easat-374	82	16	the	the	DET
easat-374	82	17	consumption	consumption	NOUN
easat-374	82	18	pattern	pattern	NOUN
easat-374	82	19	substitution	substitution	NOUN
easat-374	82	20	between	between	ADP
easat-374	82	21	the	the	DET
easat-374	82	22	non	non	ADJ
easat-374	82	23	-	-	ADJ
easat-374	82	24	traded	traded	ADJ
easat-374	82	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	82	26	traded	trade	VERB
easat-374	82	27	products	product	NOUN
easat-374	82	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	83	1	if	if	SCONJ
easat-374	83	2	a	a	DET
easat-374	83	3	poor	poor	ADJ
easat-374	83	4	nation	nation	NOUN
easat-374	83	5	produces	produce	VERB
easat-374	83	6	a	a	DET
easat-374	83	7	non	non	ADJ
easat-374	83	8	-	-	ADJ
easat-374	83	9	traded	traded	ADJ
easat-374	83	10	product	product	NOUN
easat-374	83	11	that	that	PRON
easat-374	83	12	intensively	intensively	ADV
easat-374	83	13	utilises	utilise	VERB
easat-374	83	14	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
easat-374	83	15	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	83	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	83	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	83	18	demand	demand	NOUN
easat-374	83	19	for	for	ADP
easat-374	83	20	this	this	DET
easat-374	83	21	product	product	NOUN
easat-374	83	22	is	be	AUX
easat-374	83	23	a	a	DET
easat-374	83	24	close	close	ADJ
easat-374	83	25	substitute	substitute	NOUN
easat-374	83	26	for	for	ADP
easat-374	83	27	the	the	DET
easat-374	83	28	highly	highly	ADV
easat-374	83	29	skill	skill	NOUN
easat-374	83	30	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	83	31	intensive	intensive	ADJ
easat-374	83	32	of	of	ADP
easat-374	83	33	the	the	DET
easat-374	83	34	two	two	NUM
easat-374	83	35	traded	trade	VERB
easat-374	83	36	products	product	NOUN
easat-374	83	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	83	38	thus	thus	ADV
easat-374	83	39	opening	open	VERB
easat-374	83	40	up	up	ADP
easat-374	83	41	will	will	AUX
easat-374	83	42	decrease	decrease	VERB
easat-374	83	43	the	the	DET
easat-374	83	44	price	price	NOUN
easat-374	83	45	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	83	46	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-374	83	47	the	the	DET
easat-374	83	48	skill	skill	NOUN
easat-374	83	49	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	83	50	intensive	intensive	ADJ
easat-374	83	51	tradable	tradable	ADJ
easat-374	83	52	sales	sale	NOUN
easat-374	83	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	84	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
easat-374	84	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	84	3	reducing	reduce	VERB
easat-374	84	4	the	the	DET
easat-374	84	5	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
easat-374	84	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	84	7	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	84	8	demand	demand	NOUN
easat-374	84	9	in	in	ADP
easat-374	84	10	the	the	DET
easat-374	84	11	production	production	NOUN
easat-374	84	12	of	of	ADP
easat-374	84	13	the	the	DET
easat-374	84	14	non	non	ADJ
easat-374	84	15	-	-	ADJ
easat-374	84	16	tradable	tradable	ADJ
easat-374	84	17	could	could	AUX
easat-374	84	18	be	be	AUX
easat-374	84	19	greater	great	ADJ
easat-374	84	20	than	than	ADP
easat-374	84	21	the	the	DET
easat-374	84	22	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
easat-374	84	23	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	84	24	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	84	25	intensive	intensive	ADJ
easat-374	84	26	demand	demand	NOUN
easat-374	84	27	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-374	84	28	in	in	ADP
easat-374	84	29	the	the	DET
easat-374	84	30	tradable	tradable	ADJ
easat-374	84	31	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-374	84	32	that	that	PRON
easat-374	84	33	is	be	AUX
easat-374	84	34	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	84	35	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	84	36	intensive	intensive	ADJ
easat-374	84	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	85	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-374	85	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	85	3	it	it	PRON
easat-374	85	4	is	be	AUX
easat-374	85	5	theoretically	theoretically	ADV
easat-374	85	6	possible	possible	ADJ
easat-374	85	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-374	85	8	there	there	PRON
easat-374	85	9	would	would	AUX
easat-374	85	10	be	be	AUX
easat-374	85	11	a	a	DET
easat-374	85	12	decrease	decrease	NOUN
easat-374	85	13	in	in	ADP
easat-374	85	14	the	the	DET
easat-374	85	15	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	85	16	of	of	ADP
easat-374	85	17	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
easat-374	85	18	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	85	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	86	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	86	2	production	production	NOUN
easat-374	86	3	of	of	ADP
easat-374	86	4	a	a	DET
easat-374	86	5	land	land	NOUN
easat-374	86	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	86	7	intensive	intensive	ADJ
easat-374	86	8	tradable	tradable	ADJ
easat-374	86	9	could	could	AUX
easat-374	86	10	potentially	potentially	ADV
easat-374	86	11	offer	offer	VERB
easat-374	86	12	a	a	DET
easat-374	86	13	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-374	86	14	advantage	advantage	NOUN
easat-374	86	15	to	to	ADP
easat-374	86	16	a	a	DET
easat-374	86	17	poor	poor	ADJ
easat-374	86	18	country	country	NOUN
easat-374	86	19	where	where	SCONJ
easat-374	86	20	land	land	NOUN
easat-374	86	21	is	be	AUX
easat-374	86	22	an	an	DET
easat-374	86	23	abundant	abundant	ADJ
easat-374	86	24	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-374	86	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	87	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	87	2	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	87	3	of	of	ADP
easat-374	87	4	the	the	DET
easat-374	87	5	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-374	87	6	would	would	AUX
easat-374	87	7	accelerate	accelerate	VERB
easat-374	87	8	the	the	DET
easat-374	87	9	production	production	NOUN
easat-374	87	10	of	of	ADP
easat-374	87	11	tradable	tradable	ADJ
easat-374	87	12	goods	good	NOUN
easat-374	87	13	that	that	PRON
easat-374	87	14	require	require	VERB
easat-374	87	15	considerable	considerable	ADJ
easat-374	87	16	land	land	NOUN
easat-374	87	17	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-374	87	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	88	1	if	if	SCONJ
easat-374	88	2	land	land	NOUN
easat-374	88	3	for	for	ADP
easat-374	88	4	production	production	NOUN
easat-374	88	5	serves	serve	VERB
easat-374	88	6	as	as	ADP
easat-374	88	7	a	a	DET
easat-374	88	8	complement	complement	NOUN
easat-374	88	9	to	to	ADP
easat-374	88	10	skilled	skilled	ADJ
easat-374	88	11	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	88	12	in	in	ADP
easat-374	88	13	a	a	DET
easat-374	88	14	developing	develop	VERB
easat-374	88	15	nation	nation	NOUN
easat-374	88	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	88	17	this	this	PRON
easat-374	88	18	would	would	AUX
easat-374	88	19	increase	increase	VERB
easat-374	88	20	the	the	DET
easat-374	88	21	demand	demand	NOUN
easat-374	88	22	for	for	ADP
easat-374	88	23	skilled	skilled	ADJ
easat-374	88	24	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	88	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	88	26	resulting	result	VERB
easat-374	88	27	in	in	ADP
easat-374	88	28	an	an	DET
easat-374	88	29	unanticipated	unanticipated	ADJ
easat-374	88	30	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-374	88	31	in	in	ADP
easat-374	88	32	relative	relative	ADJ
easat-374	88	33	wages	wage	NOUN
easat-374	88	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	89	1	in	in	ADP
easat-374	89	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-374	89	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	89	4	if	if	SCONJ
easat-374	89	5	we	we	PRON
easat-374	89	6	included	include	VERB
easat-374	89	7	the	the	DET
easat-374	89	8	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-374	89	9	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-374	89	10	in	in	ADP
easat-374	89	11	the	the	DET
easat-374	89	12	model	model	NOUN
easat-374	89	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	89	14	it	it	PRON
easat-374	89	15	would	would	AUX
easat-374	89	16	be	be	AUX
easat-374	89	17	highly	highly	ADV
easat-374	89	18	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
easat-374	89	19	to	to	PART
easat-374	89	20	suppose	suppose	VERB
easat-374	89	21	that	that	SCONJ
easat-374	89	22	it	it	PRON
easat-374	89	23	is	be	AUX
easat-374	89	24	complementary	complementary	ADJ
easat-374	89	25	to	to	ADP
easat-374	89	26	the	the	DET
easat-374	89	27	skilled	skilled	ADJ
easat-374	89	28	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	89	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	90	1	supposing	suppose	VERB
easat-374	90	2	the	the	DET
easat-374	90	3	developing	develop	VERB
easat-374	90	4	nation	nation	NOUN
easat-374	90	5	does	do	AUX
easat-374	90	6	not	not	PART
easat-374	90	7	have	have	VERB
easat-374	90	8	a	a	DET
easat-374	90	9	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-374	90	10	advantage	advantage	NOUN
easat-374	90	11	in	in	ADP
easat-374	90	12	the	the	DET
easat-374	90	13	production	production	NOUN
easat-374	90	14	of	of	ADP
easat-374	90	15	skill	skill	NOUN
easat-374	90	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	90	17	intensive	intensive	ADJ
easat-374	90	18	goods	good	NOUN
easat-374	90	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	90	20	this	this	PRON
easat-374	90	21	might	might	AUX
easat-374	90	22	not	not	PART
easat-374	90	23	affect	affect	VERB
easat-374	90	24	the	the	DET
easat-374	90	25	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	90	26	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	90	27	prediction	prediction	NOUN
easat-374	90	28	as	as	SCONJ
easat-374	90	29	expected	expect	VERB
easat-374	90	30	in	in	ADP
easat-374	90	31	the	the	DET
easat-374	90	32	above	above	ADJ
easat-374	90	33	original	original	ADJ
easat-374	90	34	model	model	NOUN
easat-374	90	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	91	1	so	so	ADV
easat-374	91	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	91	3	we	we	PRON
easat-374	91	4	anticipate	anticipate	VERB
easat-374	91	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-374	91	6	the	the	DET
easat-374	91	7	wages	wage	NOUN
easat-374	91	8	of	of	ADP
easat-374	91	9	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
easat-374	91	10	workers	worker	NOUN
easat-374	91	11	will	will	AUX
easat-374	91	12	increase	increase	VERB
easat-374	91	13	as	as	ADP
easat-374	91	14	a	a	DET
easat-374	91	15	result	result	NOUN
easat-374	91	16	of	of	ADP
easat-374	91	17	greater	great	ADJ
easat-374	91	18	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-374	91	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	92	1	there	there	PRON
easat-374	92	2	is	be	VERB
easat-374	92	3	a	a	DET
easat-374	92	4	large	large	ADJ
easat-374	92	5	amount	amount	NOUN
easat-374	92	6	of	of	ADP
easat-374	92	7	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-374	92	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-374	92	9	in	in	ADP
easat-374	92	10	less	less	ADV
easat-374	92	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	92	12	developed	develop	VERB
easat-374	92	13	economies	economy	NOUN
easat-374	92	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	92	15	exporting	export	VERB
easat-374	92	16	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-374	92	17	are	be	AUX
easat-374	92	18	usually	usually	ADV
easat-374	92	19	less	less	ADJ
easat-374	92	20	skill	skill	NOUN
easat-374	92	21	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	92	22	intensive	intensive	ADJ
easat-374	92	23	as	as	SCONJ
easat-374	92	24	compared	compare	VERB
easat-374	92	25	to	to	ADP
easat-374	92	26	import	import	NOUN
easat-374	92	27	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	92	28	competing	compete	VERB
easat-374	92	29	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-374	92	30	[	[	X
easat-374	92	31	32	32	NUM
easat-374	92	32	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	92	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	93	1	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-374	93	2	the	the	DET
easat-374	93	3	above	above	ADV
easat-374	93	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	93	5	mentioned	mention	VERB
easat-374	93	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	93	7	stolper	stolper	NOUN
easat-374	93	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	93	9	samuelson	samuelson	PROPN
easat-374	93	10	theorem	theorem	PROPN
easat-374	93	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	93	12	the	the	DET
easat-374	93	13	wages	wage	NOUN
easat-374	93	14	of	of	ADP
easat-374	93	15	the	the	DET
easat-374	93	16	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
easat-374	93	17	should	should	AUX
easat-374	93	18	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-374	93	19	relative	relative	ADV
easat-374	93	20	to	to	ADP
easat-374	93	21	the	the	DET
easat-374	93	22	wages	wage	NOUN
easat-374	93	23	of	of	ADP
easat-374	93	24	skilled	skilled	ADJ
easat-374	93	25	when	when	SCONJ
easat-374	93	26	opening	open	VERB
easat-374	93	27	up	up	ADP
easat-374	93	28	the	the	DET
easat-374	93	29	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-374	93	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	94	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	94	2	stolper	stolper	PROPN
easat-374	94	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	94	4	samuelson	samuelson	PROPN
easat-374	94	5	theorem	theorem	PROPN
easat-374	94	6	’s	’s	PART
easat-374	94	7	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-374	94	8	is	be	AUX
easat-374	94	9	not	not	PART
easat-374	94	10	only	only	ADV
easat-374	94	11	possible	possible	ADJ
easat-374	94	12	in	in	ADP
easat-374	94	13	one	one	NUM
easat-374	94	14	way	way	NOUN
easat-374	94	15	that	that	PRON
easat-374	94	16	can	can	AUX
easat-374	94	17	affect	affect	VERB
easat-374	94	18	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	94	19	inequality	inequality	NOUN
easat-374	94	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	95	1	another	another	DET
easat-374	95	2	channel	channel	NOUN
easat-374	95	3	that	that	PRON
easat-374	95	4	can	can	AUX
easat-374	95	5	also	also	ADV
easat-374	95	6	be	be	AUX
easat-374	95	7	possible	possible	ADJ
easat-374	95	8	through	through	ADP
easat-374	95	9	which	which	DET
easat-374	95	10	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-374	95	11	to	to	ADP
easat-374	95	12	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	95	13	affects	affect	VERB
easat-374	95	14	the	the	DET
easat-374	95	15	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	95	16	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	95	17	is	be	AUX
easat-374	95	18	through	through	ADP
easat-374	95	19	the	the	DET
easat-374	95	20	variation	variation	NOUN
easat-374	95	21	of	of	ADP
easat-374	95	22	the	the	DET
easat-374	95	23	industry	industry	NOUN
easat-374	95	24	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	95	25	premiums	premium	NOUN
easat-374	95	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	96	1	to	to	PART
easat-374	96	2	sum	sum	VERB
easat-374	96	3	up	up	ADP
easat-374	96	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	96	5	as	as	SCONJ
easat-374	96	6	the	the	DET
easat-374	96	7	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	96	8	were	be	AUX
easat-374	96	9	reduced	reduce	VERB
easat-374	96	10	in	in	ADP
easat-374	96	11	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	96	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	96	13	our	our	PRON
easat-374	96	14	study	study	NOUN
easat-374	96	15	expects	expect	VERB
easat-374	96	16	the	the	DET
easat-374	96	17	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	96	18	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	96	19	to	to	PART
easat-374	96	20	be	be	AUX
easat-374	96	21	reduced	reduce	VERB
easat-374	96	22	either	either	CCONJ
easat-374	96	23	by	by	ADP
easat-374	96	24	stolper	stolper	NOUN
easat-374	96	25	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	96	26	samuelson	samuelson	PROPN
easat-374	96	27	or	or	CCONJ
easat-374	96	28	if	if	SCONJ
easat-374	96	29	lesser	less	ADJ
easat-374	96	30	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	96	31	decrease	decrease	VERB
easat-374	96	32	rents	rent	NOUN
easat-374	96	33	in	in	ADP
easat-374	96	34	the	the	DET
easat-374	96	35	previously	previously	ADV
easat-374	96	36	existing	exist	VERB
easat-374	96	37	protected	protect	VERB
easat-374	96	38	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-374	96	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	97	1	however	however	ADV
easat-374	97	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	97	3	there	there	PRON
easat-374	97	4	could	could	AUX
easat-374	97	5	be	be	AUX
easat-374	97	6	a	a	DET
easat-374	97	7	contrary	contrary	ADJ
easat-374	97	8	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-374	97	9	if	if	SCONJ
easat-374	97	10	tariff	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	97	11	reductions	reduction	NOUN
easat-374	97	12	induced	induce	VERB
easat-374	97	13	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-374	97	14	improvements	improvement	NOUN
easat-374	97	15	in	in	ADP
easat-374	97	16	the	the	DET
easat-374	97	17	previously	previously	ADV
easat-374	97	18	existing	exist	VERB
easat-374	97	19	protected	protect	VERB
easat-374	97	20	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-374	97	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	98	1	as	as	SCONJ
easat-374	98	2	expected	expect	VERB
easat-374	98	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	98	4	lower	low	ADJ
easat-374	98	5	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	98	6	reduced	reduce	VERB
easat-374	98	7	the	the	DET
easat-374	98	8	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	98	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	99	1	finally	finally	ADV
easat-374	99	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	99	3	the	the	DET
easat-374	99	4	prevailing	prevail	VERB
easat-374	99	5	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-374	99	6	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-374	99	7	about	about	ADP
easat-374	99	8	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-374	99	9	to	to	PART
easat-374	99	10	trade	trade	VERB
easat-374	99	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	99	12	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	99	13	is	be	AUX
easat-374	99	14	ambiguous	ambiguous	ADJ
easat-374	99	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	100	1	now	now	ADV
easat-374	100	2	this	this	DET
easat-374	100	3	calls	call	VERB
easat-374	100	4	for	for	ADP
easat-374	100	5	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-374	100	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-374	100	7	to	to	PART
easat-374	100	8	clear	clear	VERB
easat-374	100	9	up	up	ADP
easat-374	100	10	this	this	DET
easat-374	100	11	ambiguity	ambiguity	NOUN
easat-374	100	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	101	1	3	3	X
easat-374	101	2	.	.	X
easat-374	101	3	data	datum	NOUN
easat-374	101	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	101	5	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-374	101	6	3.1	3.1	NUM
easat-374	101	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	102	1	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	102	2	’s	’s	PART
easat-374	102	3	trade	trade	PROPN
easat-374	102	4	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-374	102	5	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	102	6	's	's	PART
easat-374	102	7	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	102	8	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-374	102	9	underwent	undergo	VERB
easat-374	102	10	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-374	102	11	development	development	NOUN
easat-374	102	12	from	from	ADP
easat-374	102	13	1988	1988	NUM
easat-374	102	14	to	to	ADP
easat-374	102	15	2005	2005	NUM
easat-374	102	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	103	1	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-374	103	2	modifications	modification	NOUN
easat-374	103	3	were	be	AUX
easat-374	103	4	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-374	103	5	in	in	ADP
easat-374	103	6	1988	1988	NUM
easat-374	103	7	as	as	ADP
easat-374	103	8	part	part	NOUN
easat-374	103	9	of	of	ADP
easat-374	103	10	the	the	DET
easat-374	103	11	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-374	103	12	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
easat-374	103	13	program	program	NOUN
easat-374	103	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	103	15	which	which	PRON
easat-374	103	16	was	be	AUX
easat-374	103	17	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-374	103	18	during	during	ADP
easat-374	103	19	the	the	DET
easat-374	103	20	administration	administration	NOUN
easat-374	103	21	of	of	ADP
easat-374	103	22	zia	zia	PROPN
easat-374	103	23	ul	ul	PROPN
easat-374	103	24	haq	haq	PROPN
easat-374	103	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	104	1	varying	vary	VERB
easat-374	104	2	degrees	degree	NOUN
easat-374	104	3	of	of	ADP
easat-374	104	4	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-374	104	5	were	be	AUX
easat-374	104	6	observed	observe	VERB
easat-374	104	7	across	across	ADP
easat-374	104	8	different	different	ADJ
easat-374	104	9	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-374	104	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	105	1	imports	import	NOUN
easat-374	105	2	of	of	ADP
easat-374	105	3	goods	good	NOUN
easat-374	105	4	associated	associate	VERB
easat-374	105	5	with	with	ADP
easat-374	105	6	the	the	DET
easat-374	105	7	three	three	NUM
easat-374	105	8	most	most	ADV
easat-374	105	9	heavily	heavily	ADV
easat-374	105	10	regulated	regulated	ADJ
easat-374	105	11	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-374	105	12	—	—	PUNCT
easat-374	105	13	furniture	furniture	NOUN
easat-374	105	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	105	15	wood	wood	NOUN
easat-374	105	16	products	product	NOUN
easat-374	105	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	105	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	105	19	textiles	textile	NOUN
easat-374	105	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	105	21	handicrafts	handicraft	NOUN
easat-374	105	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	105	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	105	24	furniture	furniture	NOUN
easat-374	105	25	were	be	AUX
easat-374	105	26	subject	subject	ADJ
easat-374	105	27	to	to	ADP
easat-374	105	28	average	average	ADJ
easat-374	105	29	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	105	30	of	of	ADP
easat-374	105	31	94	94	NUM
easat-374	105	32	%	%	NOUN
easat-374	105	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	105	34	106	106	NUM
easat-374	105	35	%	%	NOUN
easat-374	105	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	105	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	105	38	96	96	NUM
easat-374	105	39	%	%	NOUN
easat-374	105	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	105	41	respectively	respectively	ADV
easat-374	105	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	106	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	106	2	facilitation	facilitation	NOUN
easat-374	106	3	of	of	ADP
easat-374	106	4	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
easat-374	106	5	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-374	106	6	has	have	AUX
easat-374	106	7	indicated	indicate	VERB
easat-374	106	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-374	106	9	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	106	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	106	11	similar	similar	ADJ
easat-374	106	12	to	to	ADP
easat-374	106	13	brazil	brazil	PROPN
easat-374	106	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	106	15	columbia	columbia	PROPN
easat-374	106	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	106	17	encountered	encounter	VERB
easat-374	106	18	similar	similar	ADJ
easat-374	106	19	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-374	106	20	as	as	ADP
easat-374	106	21	a	a	DET
easat-374	106	22	result	result	NOUN
easat-374	106	23	of	of	ADP
easat-374	106	24	its	its	PRON
easat-374	106	25	stringent	stringent	ADJ
easat-374	106	26	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-374	106	27	of	of	ADP
easat-374	106	28	industries	industry	NOUN
easat-374	106	29	that	that	PRON
easat-374	106	30	employed	employ	VERB
easat-374	106	31	relatively	relatively	ADV
easat-374	106	32	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
easat-374	106	33	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	106	34	[	[	X
easat-374	106	35	33	33	NUM
easat-374	106	36	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	106	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	107	1	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-374	107	2	1	1	NUM
easat-374	107	3	presents	present	VERB
easat-374	107	4	a	a	DET
easat-374	107	5	summary	summary	NOUN
easat-374	107	6	of	of	ADP
easat-374	107	7	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
easat-374	107	8	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-374	107	9	pertaining	pertain	VERB
easat-374	107	10	to	to	PART
easat-374	107	11	import	import	VERB
easat-374	107	12	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	107	13	over	over	ADP
easat-374	107	14	the	the	DET
easat-374	107	15	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-374	107	16	period	period	NOUN
easat-374	107	17	of	of	ADP
easat-374	107	18	1990	1990	NUM
easat-374	107	19	-	-	SYM
easat-374	107	20	2005	2005	NUM
easat-374	107	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	108	1	it	it	PRON
easat-374	108	2	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
easat-374	108	3	the	the	DET
easat-374	108	4	temporal	temporal	ADJ
easat-374	108	5	progression	progression	NOUN
easat-374	108	6	90	90	NUM
easat-374	108	7	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-374	108	8	applied	apply	VERB
easat-374	108	9	science	science	NOUN
easat-374	108	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	108	11	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-374	108	12	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-374	108	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	108	14	2576	2576	NUM
easat-374	108	15	-	-	SYM
easat-374	108	16	8484	8484	NUM
easat-374	108	17	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	108	18	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	109	1	7	7	NUM
easat-374	109	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	109	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	109	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	109	5	2	2	NUM
easat-374	109	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	109	7	87	87	NUM
easat-374	109	8	-	-	SYM
easat-374	109	9	103	103	NUM
easat-374	109	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	109	11	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	109	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-374	109	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	109	14	10.55214/25768484.v7i2.374	10.55214/25768484.v7i2.374	NUM
easat-374	109	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-374	109	16	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	109	17	by	by	ADP
easat-374	109	18	the	the	DET
easat-374	109	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-374	109	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-374	109	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-374	109	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-374	109	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-374	109	24	of	of	ADP
easat-374	109	25	the	the	DET
easat-374	109	26	average	average	ADJ
easat-374	109	27	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-374	109	28	of	of	ADP
easat-374	109	29	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-374	109	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	110	1	it	it	PRON
easat-374	110	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-374	110	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-374	110	4	the	the	DET
easat-374	110	5	average	average	ADJ
easat-374	110	6	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-374	110	7	of	of	ADP
easat-374	110	8	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-374	110	9	in	in	ADP
easat-374	110	10	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
easat-374	110	11	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-374	110	12	decreased	decrease	VERB
easat-374	110	13	from	from	ADP
easat-374	110	14	62	62	NUM
easat-374	110	15	%	%	NOUN
easat-374	110	16	in	in	ADP
easat-374	110	17	1990	1990	NUM
easat-374	110	18	to	to	ADP
easat-374	110	19	13	13	NUM
easat-374	110	20	%	%	NOUN
easat-374	110	21	in	in	ADP
easat-374	110	22	2005	2005	NUM
easat-374	110	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	110	24	from	from	ADP
easat-374	110	25	63.22	63.22	NUM
easat-374	110	26	%	%	NOUN
easat-374	110	27	in	in	ADP
easat-374	110	28	all	all	DET
easat-374	110	29	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-374	110	30	to	to	ADP
easat-374	110	31	13.76	13.76	NUM
easat-374	110	32	%	%	NOUN
easat-374	110	33	in	in	ADP
easat-374	110	34	2005	2005	NUM
easat-374	110	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	111	1	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-374	111	2	1	1	NUM
easat-374	111	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	111	4	borrowed	borrow	VERB
easat-374	111	5	from	from	ADP
easat-374	111	6	the	the	DET
easat-374	111	7	study	study	NOUN
easat-374	111	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	112	1	source	source	NOUN
easat-374	112	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	112	3	wu	wu	PROPN
easat-374	112	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	112	5	et	et	PROPN
easat-374	112	6	al	al	PROPN
easat-374	112	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	113	1	[	[	X
easat-374	113	2	4	4	NUM
easat-374	113	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	113	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	114	1	3.2	3.2	NUM
easat-374	114	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	114	3	data	datum	NOUN
easat-374	114	4	to	to	PART
easat-374	114	5	explore	explore	VERB
easat-374	114	6	the	the	DET
easat-374	114	7	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-374	114	8	of	of	ADP
easat-374	114	9	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	114	10	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	114	11	on	on	ADP
easat-374	114	12	the	the	DET
easat-374	114	13	suswg	suswg	NOUN
easat-374	114	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	114	15	our	our	PRON
easat-374	114	16	study	study	NOUN
easat-374	114	17	used	use	VERB
easat-374	114	18	two	two	NUM
easat-374	114	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	114	20	digit	digit	NOUN
easat-374	114	21	micro	micro	ADJ
easat-374	114	22	-	-	NOUN
easat-374	114	23	level	level	ADJ
easat-374	114	24	datasets	dataset	NOUN
easat-374	114	25	from	from	ADP
easat-374	114	26	1990	1990	NUM
easat-374	114	27	to	to	ADP
easat-374	114	28	2005	2005	NUM
easat-374	114	29	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	114	30	i.e.	i.e.	X
easat-374	114	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	114	32	the	the	DET
easat-374	114	33	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	114	34	regime	regime	NOUN
easat-374	114	35	of	of	ADP
easat-374	114	36	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	114	37	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	114	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	115	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	115	2	data	data	NOUN
easat-374	115	3	sources	source	NOUN
easat-374	115	4	of	of	ADP
easat-374	115	5	the	the	DET
easat-374	115	6	study	study	NOUN
easat-374	115	7	are	be	AUX
easat-374	115	8	the	the	DET
easat-374	115	9	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	115	10	force	force	NOUN
easat-374	115	11	survey	survey	NOUN
easat-374	115	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	115	13	lfs)2	lfs)2	PROPN
easat-374	115	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	115	15	the	the	DET
easat-374	115	16	census	census	NOUN
easat-374	115	17	of	of	ADP
easat-374	115	18	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
easat-374	115	19	industries	industry	NOUN
easat-374	115	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	115	21	cmi	cmi	PROPN
easat-374	115	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	115	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	115	24	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	115	25	custom	custom	NOUN
easat-374	115	26	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	115	27	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	115	28	pct	pct	NOUN
easat-374	115	29	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	115	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	115	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	115	32	data	datum	NOUN
easat-374	115	33	on	on	ADP
easat-374	115	34	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	115	35	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	115	36	i.e.	i.e.	X
easat-374	115	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	115	38	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
easat-374	115	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	115	40	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-374	115	41	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	115	42	from	from	ADP
easat-374	115	43	the	the	DET
easat-374	115	44	studies	study	NOUN
easat-374	115	45	by	by	ADP
easat-374	115	46	wu	wu	PROPN
easat-374	115	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	115	48	et	et	PROPN
easat-374	115	49	al	al	PROPN
easat-374	115	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	116	1	[	[	X
easat-374	116	2	4	4	NUM
easat-374	116	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	116	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	116	5	ul	ul	INTJ
easat-374	116	6	-	-	NOUN
easat-374	116	7	haq	haq	PROPN
easat-374	116	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	116	9	et	et	PROPN
easat-374	116	10	al	al	PROPN
easat-374	116	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	117	1	[	[	X
easat-374	117	2	2	2	NUM
easat-374	117	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	117	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	117	5	ul	ul	INTJ
easat-374	117	6	-	-	NOUN
easat-374	117	7	haq	haq	PROPN
easat-374	117	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	117	9	et	et	PROPN
easat-374	117	10	al	al	PROPN
easat-374	117	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	118	1	[	[	X
easat-374	118	2	34	34	NUM
easat-374	118	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	118	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	118	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	118	6	ul	ul	INTJ
easat-374	118	7	-	-	ADJ
easat-374	118	8	haq	haq	PROPN
easat-374	119	1	[	[	X
easat-374	119	2	35	35	NUM
easat-374	119	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	119	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	120	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	120	2	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-374	120	3	features	feature	NOUN
easat-374	120	4	of	of	ADP
easat-374	120	5	the	the	DET
easat-374	120	6	dataset	dataset	NOUN
easat-374	120	7	are	be	AUX
easat-374	120	8	characterized	characterize	VERB
easat-374	120	9	by	by	ADP
easat-374	120	10	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
easat-374	120	11	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-374	120	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	121	1	it	it	PRON
easat-374	121	2	gives	give	VERB
easat-374	121	3	a	a	DET
easat-374	121	4	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-374	121	5	summary	summary	NOUN
easat-374	121	6	of	of	ADP
easat-374	121	7	the	the	DET
easat-374	121	8	data	datum	NOUN
easat-374	121	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	122	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-374	122	2	1a	1a	NOUN
easat-374	122	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	122	4	1b	1b	NUM
easat-374	122	5	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
easat-374	122	6	the	the	DET
easat-374	122	7	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
easat-374	122	8	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-374	122	9	of	of	ADP
easat-374	122	10	the	the	DET
easat-374	122	11	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-374	122	12	that	that	PRON
easat-374	122	13	are	be	AUX
easat-374	122	14	utilized	utilize	VERB
easat-374	122	15	at	at	ADP
easat-374	122	16	the	the	DET
easat-374	122	17	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
easat-374	122	18	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-374	122	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	122	20	provincial	provincial	ADJ
easat-374	122	21	level	level	NOUN
easat-374	122	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	122	23	respectively	respectively	ADV
easat-374	122	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	123	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-374	123	2	1a	1a	PROPN
easat-374	123	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	124	1	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
easat-374	124	2	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
easat-374	124	3	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-374	124	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	125	1	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-374	125	2	n	n	PRON
easat-374	125	3	mean	mean	VERB
easat-374	125	4	s.d	s.d	PROPN
easat-374	125	5	min	min	PROPN
easat-374	125	6	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	125	7	max	max	PROPN
easat-374	125	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	126	1	suswg1	suswg1	NOUN
easat-374	126	2	72	72	NUM
easat-374	127	1	1.083	1.083	NUM
easat-374	127	2	0.046	0.046	NUM
easat-374	127	3	1.012	1.012	NUM
easat-374	127	4	1.246	1.246	NUM
easat-374	127	5	suswg2	suswg2	NOUN
easat-374	127	6	72	72	NUM
easat-374	127	7	0.368	0.368	NUM
easat-374	127	8	0.197	0.197	NUM
easat-374	127	9	0.002	0.002	NUM
easat-374	127	10	0.848	0.848	NUM
easat-374	127	11	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	127	12	72	72	NUM
easat-374	127	13	39.966	39.966	NUM
easat-374	127	14	22.889	22.889	NUM
easat-374	127	15	10.18	10.18	NUM
easat-374	127	16	95.67	95.67	NUM
easat-374	127	17	lgdp	lgdp	NOUN
easat-374	127	18	72	72	NUM
easat-374	127	19	17.671	17.671	NUM
easat-374	127	20	1.646	1.646	NUM
easat-374	127	21	14.118	14.118	NUM
easat-374	127	22	20.613	20.613	NUM
easat-374	127	23	lgfcf	lgfcf	ADJ
easat-374	127	24	72	72	NUM
easat-374	127	25	16.641	16.641	NUM
easat-374	127	26	1.735	1.735	NUM
easat-374	127	27	12.729	12.729	NUM
easat-374	127	28	19.943	19.943	NUM
easat-374	127	29	lx	lx	ADP
easat-374	127	30	63	63	NUM
easat-374	127	31	3.27e+07	3.27e+07	PROPN
easat-374	127	32	6.75e+07	6.75e+07	NUM
easat-374	127	33	34100.1	34100.1	NUM
easat-374	127	34	3.40e+08	3.40e+08	NUM
easat-374	128	1	lm	lm	ADP
easat-374	128	2	63	63	NUM
easat-374	129	1	3.12e+07	3.12e+07	NUM
easat-374	129	2	3.37e+07	3.37e+07	NUM
easat-374	129	3	1400000	1400000	NUM
easat-374	130	1	1.50e+08	1.50e+08	NUM
easat-374	130	2	ip	ip	VERB
easat-374	130	3	72	72	NUM
easat-374	130	4	0.498	0.498	NUM
easat-374	130	5	0.396	0.396	NUM
easat-374	130	6	0.038	0.038	NUM
easat-374	130	7	1.793	1.793	NUM
easat-374	130	8	xcr	xcr	X
easat-374	130	9	72	72	NUM
easat-374	130	10	0.367	0.367	NUM
easat-374	130	11	0.402	0.402	NUM
easat-374	130	12	0.0006	0.0006	NUM
easat-374	130	13	1.611	1.611	NUM
easat-374	130	14	note	note	NOUN
easat-374	130	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	130	16	suswg1	suswg1	NOUN
easat-374	130	17	for	for	ADP
easat-374	130	18	the	the	DET
easat-374	130	19	log	log	NOUN
easat-374	130	20	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	130	21	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	130	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	130	23	suswg2	suswg2	NOUN
easat-374	130	24	for	for	ADP
easat-374	130	25	the	the	DET
easat-374	130	26	residual	residual	ADJ
easat-374	130	27	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	130	28	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	130	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	131	1	s.d	s.d	PROPN
easat-374	131	2	stands	stand	VERB
easat-374	131	3	for	for	ADP
easat-374	131	4	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-374	131	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	131	6	deviation	deviation	NOUN
easat-374	131	7	2	2	NUM
easat-374	131	8	the	the	DET
easat-374	131	9	lfs	lfs	NOUN
easat-374	131	10	are	be	AUX
easat-374	131	11	used	use	VERB
easat-374	131	12	for	for	ADP
easat-374	131	13	the	the	DET
easat-374	131	14	years	year	NOUN
easat-374	131	15	1990	1990	NUM
easat-374	131	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	131	17	1991	1991	NUM
easat-374	131	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	131	19	1992	1992	NUM
easat-374	131	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	131	21	1993	1993	NUM
easat-374	131	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	131	23	1994	1994	NUM
easat-374	131	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	131	25	1996	1996	NUM
easat-374	131	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	131	27	1997	1997	NUM
easat-374	131	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	131	29	1999	1999	NUM
easat-374	131	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	131	31	2001	2001	NUM
easat-374	131	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	131	33	2003	2003	NUM
easat-374	131	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	131	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	131	36	2005	2005	NUM
easat-374	131	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	131	38	which	which	PRON
easat-374	131	39	is	be	AUX
easat-374	131	40	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-374	131	41	by	by	ADP
easat-374	131	42	th	th	NOUN
easat-374	131	43	e	e	NOUN
easat-374	131	44	fbs	fbs	PROPN
easat-374	131	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	132	1	91	91	NUM
easat-374	132	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-374	132	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-374	132	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-374	132	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	132	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-374	132	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-374	132	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	132	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-374	132	10	-	-	SYM
easat-374	132	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-374	132	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	132	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	133	1	7	7	NUM
easat-374	133	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	133	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	133	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	133	5	2	2	NUM
easat-374	133	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	133	7	87	87	NUM
easat-374	133	8	-	-	SYM
easat-374	133	9	103	103	NUM
easat-374	133	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	133	11	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	133	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-374	133	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	133	14	10.55214/25768484.v7i2.374	10.55214/25768484.v7i2.374	NUM
easat-374	133	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-374	133	16	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	133	17	by	by	ADP
easat-374	133	18	the	the	DET
easat-374	133	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-374	133	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-374	133	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-374	133	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-374	133	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-374	133	24	table	table	NOUN
easat-374	133	25	1b	1b	NUM
easat-374	133	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	134	1	provincial	provincial	ADJ
easat-374	134	2	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
easat-374	134	3	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-374	134	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	135	1	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-374	135	2	n	n	PRON
easat-374	135	3	mean	mean	VERB
easat-374	135	4	s.d	s.d	PROPN
easat-374	135	5	min	min	PROPN
easat-374	135	6	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	135	7	max	max	PROPN
easat-374	135	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	136	1	suswg1	suswg1	NOUN
easat-374	137	1	44	44	NUM
easat-374	137	2	1.095	1.095	NUM
easat-374	137	3	0.055	0.055	NUM
easat-374	137	4	1.044	1.044	NUM
easat-374	137	5	1.299	1.299	NUM
easat-374	137	6	suswg2	suswg2	NOUN
easat-374	137	7	44	44	NUM
easat-374	137	8	0.420	0.420	NUM
easat-374	137	9	0.187	0.187	NUM
easat-374	137	10	0.223	0.223	NUM
easat-374	137	11	1.039	1.039	NUM
easat-374	137	12	plib	plib	NOUN
easat-374	137	13	44	44	NUM
easat-374	137	14	19.193	19.193	NUM
easat-374	137	15	9.893	9.893	NUM
easat-374	137	16	4.914	4.914	NUM
easat-374	137	17	35.044	35.044	NUM
easat-374	137	18	gde	gde	NOUN
easat-374	137	19	44	44	NUM
easat-374	137	20	0.531	0.531	NUM
easat-374	137	21	0.069	0.069	NUM
easat-374	137	22	0.434	0.434	NUM
easat-374	137	23	0.659	0.659	NUM
easat-374	137	24	sflf	sflf	NOUN
easat-374	137	25	44	44	NUM
easat-374	137	26	0.085	0.085	NUM
easat-374	137	27	0.052	0.052	NUM
easat-374	137	28	0.014	0.014	NUM
easat-374	137	29	0.223	0.223	NUM
easat-374	137	30	flfp	flfp	NOUN
easat-374	137	31	/	/	SYM
easat-374	137	32	mlfp	mlfp	ADV
easat-374	137	33	44	44	NUM
easat-374	137	34	0.096	0.096	NUM
easat-374	137	35	0.066	0.066	NUM
easat-374	137	36	0.014	0.014	NUM
easat-374	137	37	0.288	0.288	NUM
easat-374	137	38	urban	urban	ADJ
easat-374	137	39	44	44	NUM
easat-374	137	40	0.414	0.414	NUM
easat-374	137	41	0.042	0.042	NUM
easat-374	137	42	0.341	0.341	NUM
easat-374	137	43	0.465	0.465	NUM
easat-374	137	44	note	note	NOUN
easat-374	137	45	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	138	1	suswg1	suswg1	NOUN
easat-374	138	2	for	for	ADP
easat-374	138	3	the	the	DET
easat-374	138	4	log	log	NOUN
easat-374	138	5	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	138	6	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	138	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	138	8	suswg2	suswg2	NOUN
easat-374	138	9	for	for	ADP
easat-374	138	10	the	the	DET
easat-374	138	11	residual	residual	ADJ
easat-374	138	12	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	138	13	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	138	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	139	1	sflf	sflf	NOUN
easat-374	139	2	for	for	ADP
easat-374	139	3	the	the	DET
easat-374	139	4	share	share	NOUN
easat-374	139	5	of	of	ADP
easat-374	139	6	female	female	NOUN
easat-374	139	7	in	in	ADP
easat-374	139	8	the	the	DET
easat-374	139	9	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	139	10	force	force	NOUN
easat-374	139	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	139	12	flfp	flfp	NOUN
easat-374	139	13	/	/	SYM
easat-374	139	14	mlfp	mlfp	ADV
easat-374	139	15	for	for	ADP
easat-374	139	16	the	the	DET
easat-374	139	17	female	female	ADJ
easat-374	139	18	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	139	19	force	force	NOUN
easat-374	139	20	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-374	139	21	to	to	ADP
easat-374	139	22	male	male	ADJ
easat-374	139	23	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	139	24	force	force	NOUN
easat-374	139	25	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-374	139	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	140	1	3.3	3.3	NUM
easat-374	140	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	140	3	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-374	140	4	our	our	PRON
easat-374	140	5	study	study	NOUN
easat-374	140	6	used	use	VERB
easat-374	140	7	a	a	DET
easat-374	140	8	two	two	NUM
easat-374	140	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	140	10	step	step	NOUN
easat-374	140	11	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-374	140	12	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-374	140	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	140	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	140	15	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	140	16	used	use	VERB
easat-374	140	17	two	two	NUM
easat-374	140	18	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-374	140	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	141	1	menon	menon	PROPN
easat-374	141	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	141	3	van	van	PROPN
easat-374	141	4	[	[	X
easat-374	141	5	36	36	NUM
easat-374	141	6	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	141	7	used	use	VERB
easat-374	141	8	the	the	DET
easat-374	141	9	residual	residual	ADJ
easat-374	141	10	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	141	11	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	141	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	141	13	the	the	DET
easat-374	141	14	log	log	NOUN
easat-374	141	15	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	141	16	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	141	17	for	for	ADP
easat-374	141	18	the	the	DET
easat-374	141	19	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	141	20	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	141	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	142	1	for	for	ADP
easat-374	142	2	the	the	DET
easat-374	142	3	log	log	NOUN
easat-374	142	4	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	142	5	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	142	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	142	7	we	we	PRON
easat-374	142	8	used	use	VERB
easat-374	142	9	the	the	DET
easat-374	142	10	ratio	ratio	NOUN
easat-374	142	11	of	of	ADP
easat-374	142	12	skilled	skilled	ADJ
easat-374	142	13	log	log	NOUN
easat-374	142	14	wages	wage	NOUN
easat-374	142	15	to	to	ADP
easat-374	142	16	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
easat-374	142	17	log	log	NOUN
easat-374	142	18	wages	wage	NOUN
easat-374	142	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	143	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-374	143	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	143	3	the	the	DET
easat-374	143	4	residual	residual	ADJ
easat-374	143	5	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	143	6	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	143	7	is	be	AUX
easat-374	143	8	used	use	VERB
easat-374	143	9	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-374	143	10	oaxaca	oaxaca	PROPN
easat-374	143	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	143	12	blinder	blinder	NOUN
easat-374	143	13	decomposition	decomposition	NOUN
easat-374	143	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	144	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	144	2	extent	extent	NOUN
easat-374	144	3	to	to	PART
easat-374	144	4	which	which	PRON
easat-374	144	5	the	the	DET
easat-374	144	6	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-374	144	7	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	144	8	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	144	9	is	be	AUX
easat-374	144	10	illustrated	illustrate	VERB
easat-374	144	11	by	by	ADP
easat-374	144	12	observable	observable	ADJ
easat-374	144	13	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-374	144	14	within	within	ADP
easat-374	144	15	two	two	NUM
easat-374	144	16	groups	group	NOUN
easat-374	144	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	144	18	i.e.	i.e.	X
easat-374	144	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	144	20	gender	gender	NOUN
easat-374	144	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	144	22	formal	formal	ADJ
easat-374	144	23	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	144	24	informal	informal	ADJ
easat-374	144	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	144	26	skilled	skilled	ADJ
easat-374	144	27	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	144	28	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
easat-374	144	29	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	144	30	is	be	AUX
easat-374	144	31	indicated	indicate	VERB
easat-374	144	32	by	by	ADP
easat-374	144	33	the	the	DET
easat-374	144	34	oaxaca	oaxaca	PROPN
easat-374	144	35	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	144	36	blinder	blinder	NOUN
easat-374	144	37	decomposition	decomposition	NOUN
easat-374	144	38	[	[	X
easat-374	144	39	37	37	NUM
easat-374	144	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	144	41	38	38	NUM
easat-374	144	42	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	144	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	145	1	this	this	DET
easat-374	145	2	process	process	NOUN
easat-374	145	3	is	be	AUX
easat-374	145	4	divided	divide	VERB
easat-374	145	5	into	into	ADP
easat-374	145	6	two	two	NUM
easat-374	145	7	parts	part	NOUN
easat-374	145	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	145	9	the	the	DET
easat-374	145	10	first	first	ADJ
easat-374	145	11	is	be	AUX
easat-374	145	12	explained	explain	VERB
easat-374	145	13	by	by	ADP
easat-374	145	14	product	product	NOUN
easat-374	145	15	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-374	145	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	145	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	145	18	the	the	DET
easat-374	145	19	second	second	NOUN
easat-374	145	20	is	be	AUX
easat-374	145	21	an	an	DET
easat-374	145	22	unexplained	unexplained	ADJ
easat-374	145	23	part	part	NOUN
easat-374	145	24	of	of	ADP
easat-374	145	25	the	the	DET
easat-374	145	26	residual	residual	ADJ
easat-374	145	27	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	145	28	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	145	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	145	30	which	which	PRON
easat-374	145	31	is	be	AUX
easat-374	145	32	usually	usually	ADV
easat-374	145	33	recognized	recognize	VERB
easat-374	145	34	as	as	ADP
easat-374	145	35	a	a	DET
easat-374	145	36	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
easat-374	145	37	part	part	NOUN
easat-374	145	38	in	in	ADP
easat-374	145	39	skilled	skilled	ADJ
easat-374	145	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	145	41	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
easat-374	145	42	groups	group	NOUN
easat-374	145	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	146	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	146	2	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	146	3	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	146	4	between	between	ADP
easat-374	146	5	the	the	DET
easat-374	146	6	skilled	skilled	ADJ
easat-374	146	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	146	8	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
easat-374	146	9	groups	group	NOUN
easat-374	146	10	can	can	AUX
easat-374	146	11	be	be	AUX
easat-374	146	12	decomposed	decompose	VERB
easat-374	146	13	through	through	ADP
easat-374	146	14	a	a	DET
easat-374	146	15	natural	natural	ADJ
easat-374	146	16	log	log	NOUN
easat-374	146	17	of	of	ADP
easat-374	146	18	the	the	DET
easat-374	146	19	real	real	ADJ
easat-374	146	20	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	146	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	146	22	w	w	NOUN
easat-374	146	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	146	24	for	for	ADP
easat-374	146	25	the	the	DET
easat-374	146	26	skilled	skilled	ADJ
easat-374	146	27	workers	worker	NOUN
easat-374	146	28	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	146	29	i	i	NOUN
easat-374	146	30	=	=	SYM
easat-374	146	31	s	s	PART
easat-374	146	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	146	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	146	34	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
easat-374	146	35	workers	worker	NOUN
easat-374	146	36	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	146	37	i	i	NOUN
easat-374	146	38	=	=	NOUN
easat-374	146	39	u	u	NOUN
easat-374	146	40	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	146	41	as	as	SCONJ
easat-374	146	42	follows	follow	VERB
easat-374	146	43	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	146	44	𝑤𝑖	𝑤𝑖	ADP
easat-374	146	45	=	=	SYM
easat-374	146	46	𝑋𝑖𝛽𝑖	𝑋𝑖𝛽𝑖	PROPN
easat-374	146	47	+	+	CCONJ
easat-374	146	48	𝜀𝑖	𝜀𝑖	PROPN
easat-374	146	49	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	146	50	1	1	NUM
easat-374	146	51	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	146	52	the	the	DET
easat-374	146	53	workers	worker	NOUN
easat-374	146	54	’	’	PART
easat-374	146	55	characteristic	characteristic	ADJ
easat-374	146	56	set	set	NOUN
easat-374	146	57	is	be	AUX
easat-374	146	58	represented	represent	VERB
easat-374	146	59	by	by	ADP
easat-374	146	60	x	x	NOUN
easat-374	146	61	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	146	62	either	either	CCONJ
easat-374	146	63	in	in	ADP
easat-374	146	64	the	the	DET
easat-374	146	65	skilled	skilled	ADJ
easat-374	146	66	or	or	CCONJ
easat-374	146	67	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
easat-374	146	68	group	group	NOUN
easat-374	146	69	that	that	PRON
easat-374	146	70	influences	influence	VERB
easat-374	146	71	the	the	DET
easat-374	146	72	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	146	73	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	147	1	x	x	PRON
easat-374	147	2	utilized	utilize	VERB
easat-374	147	3	the	the	DET
easat-374	147	4	set	set	NOUN
easat-374	147	5	of	of	ADP
easat-374	147	6	dummy	dummy	ADJ
easat-374	147	7	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-374	147	8	for	for	ADP
easat-374	147	9	age	age	NOUN
easat-374	147	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	147	11	education	education	NOUN
easat-374	147	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	147	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	147	14	experienced	experience	VERB
easat-374	147	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	147	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	147	17	the	the	DET
easat-374	147	18	error	error	NOUN
easat-374	147	19	term	term	NOUN
easat-374	147	20	is	be	AUX
easat-374	147	21	the	the	DET
easat-374	147	22	𝜀	𝜀	NOUN
easat-374	147	23	supposed	suppose	VERB
easat-374	147	24	to	to	PART
easat-374	147	25	be	be	AUX
easat-374	147	26	normally	normally	ADV
easat-374	147	27	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-374	147	28	with	with	ADP
easat-374	147	29	variance𝜎2	variance𝜎2	NOUN
easat-374	147	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	148	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-374	148	2	we	we	PRON
easat-374	148	3	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
easat-374	148	4	the	the	DET
easat-374	148	5	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	148	6	as	as	ADP
easat-374	148	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	148	8	𝑤𝑆	𝑤𝑆	ADJ
easat-374	148	9	−	−	PROPN
easat-374	148	10	𝑤𝑈	𝑤𝑈	PROPN
easat-374	148	11	=	=	SYM
easat-374	148	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	148	13	𝑋𝑆𝛽𝑆	𝑋𝑆𝛽𝑆	PROPN
easat-374	148	14	−	−	PROPN
easat-374	148	15	𝑋𝑈𝛽𝑈	𝑋𝑈𝛽𝑈	PROPN
easat-374	148	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	148	17	+	+	CCONJ
easat-374	148	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	148	19	𝜀𝑆	𝜀𝑆	ADJ
easat-374	148	20	−	−	PROPN
easat-374	148	21	𝜀𝑈	𝜀𝑈	NOUN
easat-374	148	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	148	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	148	24	2	2	X
easat-374	148	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	148	26	if	if	SCONJ
easat-374	148	27	the	the	DET
easat-374	148	28	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-374	148	29	is	be	AUX
easat-374	148	30	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
easat-374	148	31	on	on	ADP
easat-374	148	32	the	the	DET
easat-374	148	33	mean	mean	NOUN
easat-374	148	34	of	of	ADP
easat-374	148	35	the	the	DET
easat-374	148	36	log	log	NOUN
easat-374	148	37	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	148	38	then	then	ADV
easat-374	148	39	the	the	DET
easat-374	148	40	end	end	NOUN
easat-374	148	41	term	term	NOUN
easat-374	148	42	becomes	become	VERB
easat-374	148	43	zero	zero	NUM
easat-374	148	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	149	1	after	after	ADP
easat-374	149	2	mathematical	mathematical	ADJ
easat-374	149	3	operations	operation	NOUN
easat-374	149	4	of	of	ADP
easat-374	149	5	subtracting	subtract	VERB
easat-374	149	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	149	7	adding	add	VERB
easat-374	149	8	on	on	ADP
easat-374	149	9	𝑋𝑈	𝑋𝑈	PROPN
easat-374	149	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	149	11	𝛽𝑆	𝛽𝑆	PROPN
easat-374	149	12	we	we	PRON
easat-374	149	13	extract	extract	VERB
easat-374	149	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	149	15	derive	derive	ADJ
easat-374	149	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	149	17	workers	worker	NOUN
easat-374	149	18	'	'	PART
easat-374	149	19	attributes	attribute	NOUN
easat-374	149	20	“	"	PUNCT
easat-374	149	21	in	in	ADP
easat-374	149	22	terms	term	NOUN
easat-374	149	23	of	of	ADP
easat-374	149	24	skilled	skilled	ADJ
easat-374	149	25	workers	worker	NOUN
easat-374	149	26	prices	price	NOUN
easat-374	149	27	”	"	PUNCT
easat-374	149	28	which	which	PRON
easat-374	149	29	gives	give	VERB
easat-374	149	30	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	149	31	𝑤𝑆	𝑤𝑆	ADJ
easat-374	149	32	−	−	PROPN
easat-374	149	33	𝑤𝑈	𝑤𝑈	PROPN
easat-374	149	34	=	=	SYM
easat-374	149	35	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	149	36	𝑥𝑆	𝑥𝑆	NOUN
easat-374	149	37	−	−	NOUN
easat-374	149	38	𝑥𝑈)𝛽𝑆	𝑥𝑈)𝛽𝑆	NOUN
easat-374	149	39	+	+	CCONJ
easat-374	149	40	𝑋𝑈(𝛽𝑆	𝑋𝑈(𝛽𝑆	NOUN
easat-374	149	41	−	−	NOUN
easat-374	149	42	𝛽𝑈	𝛽𝑈	NOUN
easat-374	149	43	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	149	44	+	+	CCONJ
easat-374	149	45	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	149	46	𝜀𝑆	𝜀𝑆	ADJ
easat-374	149	47	−	−	PROPN
easat-374	149	48	𝜀𝑈	𝜀𝑈	NOUN
easat-374	149	49	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	149	50	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	149	51	3	3	X
easat-374	149	52	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	149	53	the	the	DET
easat-374	149	54	total	total	ADJ
easat-374	149	55	log	log	NOUN
easat-374	149	56	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	149	57	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	149	58	in	in	ADP
easat-374	149	59	skilled	skilled	ADJ
easat-374	149	60	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	149	61	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
easat-374	149	62	groups	group	NOUN
easat-374	149	63	is	be	AUX
easat-374	149	64	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-374	149	65	by	by	ADP
easat-374	149	66	the	the	DET
easat-374	149	67	left	left	ADJ
easat-374	149	68	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	149	69	hand	hand	NOUN
easat-374	149	70	side	side	NOUN
easat-374	149	71	of	of	ADP
easat-374	149	72	equation	equation	NOUN
easat-374	149	73	3	3	NUM
easat-374	149	74	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	149	75	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	149	76	on	on	ADP
easat-374	149	77	the	the	DET
easat-374	149	78	right	right	ADJ
easat-374	149	79	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	149	80	hand	hand	NOUN
easat-374	149	81	side	side	NOUN
easat-374	149	82	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	149	83	the	the	DET
easat-374	149	84	first	first	ADJ
easat-374	149	85	term	term	NOUN
easat-374	149	86	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-374	149	87	the	the	DET
easat-374	149	88	explained	explain	VERB
easat-374	149	89	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	149	90	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	149	91	portion	portion	NOUN
easat-374	149	92	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	149	93	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	149	94	the	the	DET
easat-374	149	95	next	next	ADJ
easat-374	149	96	term	term	NOUN
easat-374	149	97	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-374	149	98	the	the	DET
easat-374	149	99	residual	residual	ADJ
easat-374	149	100	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	149	101	in	in	ADP
easat-374	149	102	the	the	DET
easat-374	149	103	skilled	skilled	ADJ
easat-374	149	104	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	149	105	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
easat-374	149	106	group	group	NOUN
easat-374	149	107	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	149	108	the	the	DET
easat-374	149	109	difference	difference	NOUN
easat-374	149	110	in	in	ADP
easat-374	149	111	productive	productive	ADJ
easat-374	149	112	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-374	149	113	of	of	ADP
easat-374	149	114	skilled	skilled	ADJ
easat-374	149	115	groups	group	NOUN
easat-374	149	116	’	'	PUNCT
easat-374	149	117	workers	worker	NOUN
easat-374	149	118	based	base	VERB
easat-374	149	119	on	on	ADP
easat-374	149	120	market	market	NOUN
easat-374	149	121	returns	return	NOUN
easat-374	149	122	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	149	123	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	150	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	150	2	final	final	ADJ
easat-374	150	3	term	term	NOUN
easat-374	150	4	is	be	AUX
easat-374	150	5	usually	usually	ADV
easat-374	150	6	ignored	ignore	VERB
easat-374	150	7	due	due	ADJ
easat-374	150	8	to	to	ADP
easat-374	150	9	decomposition	decomposition	NOUN
easat-374	150	10	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-374	150	11	on	on	ADP
easat-374	150	12	means	mean	NOUN
easat-374	150	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	150	14	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
easat-374	150	15	known	know	VERB
easat-374	150	16	as	as	ADP
easat-374	150	17	the	the	DET
easat-374	150	18	residual	residual	ADJ
easat-374	150	19	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	150	20	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	150	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	150	22	the	the	DET
easat-374	150	23	sum	sum	NOUN
easat-374	150	24	of	of	ADP
easat-374	150	25	the	the	DET
easat-374	150	26	last	last	ADJ
easat-374	150	27	two	two	NUM
easat-374	150	28	terms	term	NOUN
easat-374	150	29	[	[	X
easat-374	150	30	28	28	NUM
easat-374	150	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	150	32	36	36	NUM
easat-374	150	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	150	34	39	39	NUM
easat-374	150	35	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	150	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	151	1	for	for	ADP
easat-374	151	2	the	the	DET
easat-374	151	3	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	151	4	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	151	5	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
easat-374	151	6	part	part	NOUN
easat-374	151	7	in	in	ADP
easat-374	151	8	the	the	DET
easat-374	151	9	skilled	skilled	ADJ
easat-374	151	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	151	11	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
easat-374	151	12	group	group	NOUN
easat-374	151	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	151	14	we	we	PRON
easat-374	151	15	used	use	VERB
easat-374	151	16	the	the	DET
easat-374	151	17	proxy	proxy	NOUN
easat-374	151	18	of	of	ADP
easat-374	151	19	the	the	DET
easat-374	151	20	residual	residual	ADJ
easat-374	151	21	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	151	22	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	151	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	152	1	to	to	PART
easat-374	152	2	empirically	empirically	ADV
easat-374	152	3	investigate	investigate	VERB
easat-374	152	4	the	the	DET
easat-374	152	5	association	association	NOUN
easat-374	152	6	between	between	ADP
easat-374	152	7	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	152	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	152	9	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	152	10	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	152	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	152	12	we	we	PRON
easat-374	152	13	employed	employ	VERB
easat-374	152	14	both	both	DET
easat-374	152	15	fixed	fix	VERB
easat-374	152	16	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-374	152	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	152	18	fe	fe	NOUN
easat-374	152	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	152	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	152	21	random	random	ADJ
easat-374	152	22	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-374	152	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	152	24	re	re	NOUN
easat-374	152	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	152	26	models	model	NOUN
easat-374	152	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	153	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	153	2	modified	modify	VERB
easat-374	153	3	wald	wald	NOUN
easat-374	153	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	153	5	wooldridge	wooldridge	PROPN
easat-374	153	6	tests	test	NOUN
easat-374	153	7	are	be	AUX
easat-374	153	8	utilized	utilize	VERB
easat-374	153	9	to	to	PART
easat-374	153	10	assess	assess	VERB
easat-374	153	11	the	the	DET
easat-374	153	12	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-374	153	13	of	of	ADP
easat-374	153	14	serial	serial	ADJ
easat-374	153	15	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-374	153	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	153	17	heteroscedasticity	heteroscedasticity	NOUN
easat-374	153	18	prior	prior	ADV
easat-374	153	19	to	to	ADP
easat-374	153	20	conducting	conduct	VERB
easat-374	153	21	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-374	153	22	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-374	153	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	154	1	in	in	ADP
easat-374	154	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-374	154	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	154	4	the	the	DET
easat-374	154	5	issue	issue	NOUN
easat-374	154	6	of	of	ADP
easat-374	154	7	cross	cross	ADJ
easat-374	154	8	-	-	ADJ
easat-374	154	9	sectional	sectional	ADJ
easat-374	154	10	dependence	dependence	NOUN
easat-374	154	11	is	be	AUX
easat-374	154	12	examined	examine	VERB
easat-374	154	13	using	use	VERB
easat-374	154	14	pesaran	pesaran	NOUN
easat-374	154	15	's	's	PART
easat-374	154	16	cross	cross	ADJ
easat-374	154	17	-	-	ADJ
easat-374	154	18	sectional	sectional	ADJ
easat-374	154	19	dependence	dependence	NOUN
easat-374	154	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	154	21	cd	cd	NOUN
easat-374	154	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	154	23	test	test	NOUN
easat-374	154	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	155	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	155	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-374	155	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-374	155	4	the	the	DET
easat-374	155	5	existence	existence	NOUN
easat-374	155	6	of	of	ADP
easat-374	155	7	heteroscedasticity	heteroscedasticity	NOUN
easat-374	155	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	155	9	serial	serial	ADJ
easat-374	155	10	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-374	155	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	155	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	155	13	cross	cross	ADJ
easat-374	155	14	-	-	ADJ
easat-374	155	15	sectional	sectional	ADJ
easat-374	155	16	dependence	dependence	NOUN
easat-374	155	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	156	1	in	in	ADP
easat-374	156	2	order	order	NOUN
easat-374	156	3	to	to	PART
easat-374	156	4	address	address	VERB
easat-374	156	5	these	these	DET
easat-374	156	6	issues	issue	NOUN
easat-374	156	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	156	8	the	the	DET
easat-374	156	9	driscoll	driscoll	NOUN
easat-374	156	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	156	11	kraay	kraay	ADJ
easat-374	156	12	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-374	156	13	errors	error	NOUN
easat-374	156	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	156	15	dkses	dkse	NOUN
easat-374	156	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	157	1	[	[	X
easat-374	157	2	40	40	NUM
easat-374	157	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	157	4	41	41	NUM
easat-374	157	5	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	157	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	157	7	as	as	SCONJ
easat-374	157	8	suggested	suggest	VERB
easat-374	157	9	by	by	ADP
easat-374	157	10	hoechle	hoechle	NOUN
easat-374	158	1	[	[	X
easat-374	158	2	42	42	NUM
easat-374	158	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	158	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	158	5	is	be	AUX
easat-374	158	6	the	the	DET
easat-374	158	7	preferred	preferred	ADJ
easat-374	158	8	model	model	NOUN
easat-374	158	9	for	for	ADP
easat-374	158	10	the	the	DET
easat-374	158	11	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
easat-374	158	12	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-374	158	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	158	14	n=9	n=9	PROPN
easat-374	158	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	158	16	t=8	t=8	NUM
easat-374	158	17	;	;	PUNCT
easat-374	158	18	n	n	X
easat-374	158	19	is	be	AUX
easat-374	158	20	greater	great	ADJ
easat-374	158	21	than	than	ADP
easat-374	158	22	t	t	PROPN
easat-374	158	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	158	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	158	25	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
easat-374	158	26	the	the	DET
easat-374	158	27	fgls	fgls	NOUN
easat-374	158	28	is	be	AUX
easat-374	158	29	the	the	DET
easat-374	158	30	preferred	preferred	ADJ
easat-374	158	31	model	model	NOUN
easat-374	158	32	for	for	ADP
easat-374	158	33	the	the	DET
easat-374	158	34	provincial	provincial	ADJ
easat-374	158	35	study	study	NOUN
easat-374	158	36	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	158	37	n=4	n=4	X
easat-374	158	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	158	39	92	92	NUM
easat-374	158	40	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-374	158	41	applied	apply	VERB
easat-374	158	42	science	science	NOUN
easat-374	158	43	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	158	44	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-374	158	45	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-374	158	46	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	158	47	2576	2576	NUM
easat-374	158	48	-	-	SYM
easat-374	158	49	8484	8484	NUM
easat-374	158	50	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	158	51	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	159	1	7	7	NUM
easat-374	159	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	159	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	159	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	159	5	2	2	NUM
easat-374	159	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	159	7	87	87	NUM
easat-374	159	8	-	-	SYM
easat-374	159	9	103	103	NUM
easat-374	159	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	159	11	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	159	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-374	159	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	159	14	10.55214/25768484.v7i2.374	10.55214/25768484.v7i2.374	NUM
easat-374	159	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-374	159	16	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	159	17	by	by	ADP
easat-374	159	18	the	the	DET
easat-374	159	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-374	159	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-374	159	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-374	159	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-374	159	23	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-374	159	24	t=11	t=11	PROPN
easat-374	159	25	;	;	PUNCT
easat-374	159	26	t	t	PROPN
easat-374	159	27	is	be	AUX
easat-374	159	28	greater	great	ADJ
easat-374	159	29	than	than	ADP
easat-374	159	30	n	n	CCONJ
easat-374	159	31	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	159	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	159	33	as	as	SCONJ
easat-374	159	34	suggested	suggest	VERB
easat-374	159	35	by	by	ADP
easat-374	159	36	the	the	DET
easat-374	159	37	parks	park	NOUN
easat-374	159	38	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	159	39	kmenta	kmenta	PROPN
easat-374	159	40	method	method	NOUN
easat-374	159	41	[	[	X
easat-374	159	42	35	35	NUM
easat-374	159	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	159	44	43	43	NUM
easat-374	159	45	-	-	SYM
easat-374	159	46	45	45	NUM
easat-374	159	47	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	159	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	160	1	in	in	ADP
easat-374	160	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-374	160	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	160	4	for	for	ADP
easat-374	160	5	robustness	robustness	NOUN
easat-374	160	6	checks	check	NOUN
easat-374	160	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	160	8	the	the	DET
easat-374	160	9	panel	panel	NOUN
easat-374	160	10	corrected	correct	VERB
easat-374	160	11	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-374	160	12	errors	error	NOUN
easat-374	160	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	160	14	pcses	pcse	NOUN
easat-374	160	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	160	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	160	17	dkses	dkse	NOUN
easat-374	160	18	are	be	AUX
easat-374	160	19	utilized	utilize	VERB
easat-374	160	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	161	1	3.4	3.4	NUM
easat-374	161	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	161	3	model	model	NOUN
easat-374	161	4	to	to	PART
easat-374	161	5	begin	begin	VERB
easat-374	161	6	with	with	ADP
easat-374	161	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	161	8	the	the	DET
easat-374	161	9	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-374	161	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-374	161	11	of	of	ADP
easat-374	161	12	the	the	DET
easat-374	161	13	central	central	ADJ
easat-374	161	14	question	question	NOUN
easat-374	161	15	of	of	ADP
easat-374	161	16	this	this	DET
easat-374	161	17	study	study	NOUN
easat-374	161	18	is	be	AUX
easat-374	161	19	based	base	VERB
easat-374	161	20	on	on	ADP
easat-374	161	21	the	the	DET
easat-374	161	22	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-374	161	23	of	of	ADP
easat-374	161	24	equation	equation	NOUN
easat-374	161	25	4	4	NUM
easat-374	161	26	for	for	ADP
easat-374	161	27	the	the	DET
easat-374	161	28	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
easat-374	161	29	model	model	NOUN
easat-374	161	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	161	31	equation	equation	NOUN
easat-374	161	32	5	5	NUM
easat-374	161	33	for	for	ADP
easat-374	161	34	the	the	DET
easat-374	161	35	provincial	provincial	ADJ
easat-374	161	36	model	model	NOUN
easat-374	161	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	162	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	162	2	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-374	162	3	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	162	4	as	as	ADP
easat-374	162	5	a	a	DET
easat-374	162	6	regress	regress	NOUN
easat-374	162	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	162	8	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	162	9	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	162	10	as	as	ADP
easat-374	162	11	a	a	DET
easat-374	162	12	repressor	repressor	NOUN
easat-374	162	13	are	be	AUX
easat-374	162	14	in	in	ADP
easat-374	162	15	our	our	PRON
easat-374	162	16	core	core	NOUN
easat-374	162	17	model	model	NOUN
easat-374	162	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	163	1	following	follow	VERB
easat-374	163	2	attanasio	attanasio	NOUN
easat-374	163	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	163	4	et	et	PROPN
easat-374	163	5	al	al	AUX
easat-374	163	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	164	1	[	[	X
easat-374	164	2	16	16	NUM
easat-374	164	3	]	]	X
easat-374	164	4	kumar	kumar	PROPN
easat-374	164	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	164	6	mishra	mishra	PROPN
easat-374	164	7	[	[	X
easat-374	164	8	46	46	NUM
easat-374	164	9	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	164	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	164	11	our	our	PRON
easat-374	164	12	study	study	NOUN
easat-374	164	13	measures	measure	VERB
easat-374	164	14	the	the	DET
easat-374	164	15	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-374	164	16	of	of	ADP
easat-374	164	17	skilled	skilled	ADJ
easat-374	164	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	164	19	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
easat-374	164	20	based	base	VERB
easat-374	164	21	on	on	ADP
easat-374	164	22	education	education	NOUN
easat-374	164	23	;	;	PUNCT
easat-374	164	24	people	people	NOUN
easat-374	164	25	below	below	ADP
easat-374	164	26	or	or	CCONJ
easat-374	164	27	equal	equal	ADJ
easat-374	164	28	to	to	ADP
easat-374	164	29	middle	middle	ADJ
easat-374	164	30	education	education	NOUN
easat-374	164	31	are	be	AUX
easat-374	164	32	considered	consider	VERB
easat-374	164	33	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
easat-374	164	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	164	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	164	36	those	those	PRON
easat-374	164	37	above	above	ADV
easat-374	164	38	are	be	AUX
easat-374	164	39	considered	consider	VERB
easat-374	164	40	skilled	skilled	ADJ
easat-374	164	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	164	42	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	164	43	we	we	PRON
easat-374	164	44	used	use	VERB
easat-374	164	45	the	the	DET
easat-374	164	46	age	age	NOUN
easat-374	164	47	bracket	bracket	NOUN
easat-374	164	48	of	of	ADP
easat-374	164	49	15	15	NUM
easat-374	164	50	-	-	SYM
easat-374	164	51	64	64	NUM
easat-374	164	52	years	year	NOUN
easat-374	164	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	165	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-374	165	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	165	3	the	the	DET
easat-374	165	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-374	165	5	of	of	ADP
easat-374	165	6	attanasio	attanasio	NOUN
easat-374	165	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	165	8	et	et	PROPN
easat-374	165	9	al	al	PROPN
easat-374	165	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	166	1	[	[	X
easat-374	166	2	16	16	NUM
easat-374	166	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	166	4	used	use	VERB
easat-374	166	5	people	people	NOUN
easat-374	166	6	below	below	ADP
easat-374	166	7	or	or	CCONJ
easat-374	166	8	equal	equal	ADJ
easat-374	166	9	to	to	ADP
easat-374	166	10	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-374	166	11	education	education	NOUN
easat-374	166	12	as	as	ADP
easat-374	166	13	being	be	AUX
easat-374	166	14	considered	consider	VERB
easat-374	166	15	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
easat-374	166	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	166	17	those	those	PRON
easat-374	166	18	above	above	ADP
easat-374	166	19	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-374	166	20	education	education	NOUN
easat-374	166	21	as	as	ADP
easat-374	166	22	being	be	AUX
easat-374	166	23	considered	consider	VERB
easat-374	166	24	skilled	skilled	ADJ
easat-374	166	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	167	1	kumar	kumar	PROPN
easat-374	167	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	167	3	mishra	mishra	PROPN
easat-374	168	1	[	[	X
easat-374	168	2	46	46	NUM
easat-374	168	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	168	4	used	use	VERB
easat-374	168	5	people	people	NOUN
easat-374	168	6	below	below	ADP
easat-374	168	7	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
easat-374	168	8	considered	consider	VERB
easat-374	168	9	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
easat-374	168	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	168	11	those	those	PRON
easat-374	168	12	with	with	ADP
easat-374	168	13	equal	equal	ADJ
easat-374	168	14	or	or	CCONJ
easat-374	168	15	above	above	ADP
easat-374	168	16	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
easat-374	168	17	education	education	NOUN
easat-374	168	18	considered	consider	VERB
easat-374	168	19	skilled	skilled	ADJ
easat-374	168	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	169	1	to	to	PART
easat-374	169	2	empirically	empirically	ADV
easat-374	169	3	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
easat-374	169	4	the	the	DET
easat-374	169	5	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-374	169	6	of	of	ADP
easat-374	169	7	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	169	8	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	169	9	on	on	ADP
easat-374	169	10	the	the	DET
easat-374	169	11	suswg	suswg	NOUN
easat-374	169	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	169	13	we	we	PRON
easat-374	169	14	used	use	VERB
easat-374	169	15	the	the	DET
easat-374	169	16	following	following	ADJ
easat-374	169	17	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-374	169	18	models	model	NOUN
easat-374	169	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	169	20	𝑆𝑈𝑆𝑊𝐺𝑗𝑡	𝑆𝑈𝑆𝑊𝐺𝑗𝑡	PROPN
easat-374	169	21	=	=	SYM
easat-374	169	22	𝛽0	𝛽0	PROPN
easat-374	169	23	+	+	CCONJ
easat-374	169	24	𝛽1	𝛽1	ADJ
easat-374	169	25	𝑇𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑓𝑓𝑠𝑗𝑡	𝑇𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑓𝑓𝑠𝑗𝑡	PROPN
easat-374	169	26	+	+	CCONJ
easat-374	169	27	𝛽2𝑋𝑗𝑡	𝛽2𝑋𝑗𝑡	ADJ
easat-374	169	28	+	+	CCONJ
easat-374	169	29	𝜀𝑗𝑡	𝜀𝑗𝑡	X
easat-374	169	30	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	169	31	4	4	NUM
easat-374	169	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	169	33	𝑆𝑈𝑆𝑊𝐺𝑝𝑡	𝑆𝑈𝑆𝑊𝐺𝑝𝑡	PROPN
easat-374	169	34	=	=	SYM
easat-374	169	35	𝛽0	𝛽0	PROPN
easat-374	169	36	+	+	CCONJ
easat-374	169	37	𝛽1	𝛽1	PROPN
easat-374	169	38	𝑃𝐿𝐼𝐵𝑝𝑡	𝑃𝐿𝐼𝐵𝑝𝑡	PROPN
easat-374	169	39	+	+	CCONJ
easat-374	169	40	𝛽2𝑋𝑝𝑡	𝛽2𝑋𝑝𝑡	PROPN
easat-374	169	41	+	+	CCONJ
easat-374	169	42	𝜀𝑝𝑡	𝜀𝑝𝑡	NOUN
easat-374	169	43	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	169	44	5	5	NUM
easat-374	169	45	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	169	46	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
easat-374	169	47	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	169	48	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-374	169	49	the	the	DET
easat-374	169	50	skilled	skilled	ADJ
easat-374	169	51	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	169	52	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
easat-374	169	53	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	169	54	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	169	55	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	169	56	which	which	PRON
easat-374	169	57	j	j	PROPN
easat-374	169	58	is	be	AUX
easat-374	169	59	for	for	ADP
easat-374	169	60	the	the	DET
easat-374	169	61	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-374	169	62	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	169	63	p	p	NOUN
easat-374	169	64	is	be	AUX
easat-374	169	65	for	for	ADP
easat-374	169	66	the	the	DET
easat-374	169	67	province	province	NOUN
easat-374	169	68	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	169	69	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	169	70	t	t	PROPN
easat-374	169	71	is	be	AUX
easat-374	169	72	for	for	ADP
easat-374	169	73	time	time	NOUN
easat-374	169	74	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	170	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	170	2	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-374	170	3	of	of	ADP
easat-374	170	4	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	170	5	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	170	6	β1	β1	NOUN
easat-374	170	7	captures	capture	VERB
easat-374	170	8	the	the	DET
easat-374	170	9	change	change	NOUN
easat-374	170	10	in	in	ADP
easat-374	170	11	the	the	DET
easat-374	170	12	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	170	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	171	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	171	2	key	key	ADJ
easat-374	171	3	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-374	171	4	of	of	ADP
easat-374	171	5	our	our	PRON
easat-374	171	6	study	study	NOUN
easat-374	171	7	is	be	AUX
easat-374	171	8	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	171	9	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	171	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	171	11	i.e.	i.e.	X
easat-374	171	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	171	13	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	171	14	a	a	DET
easat-374	171	15	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
easat-374	171	16	indicator	indicator	NOUN
easat-374	171	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	171	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	171	19	plib	plib	NOUN
easat-374	171	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	171	21	a	a	DET
easat-374	171	22	provincial	provincial	ADJ
easat-374	171	23	indicator	indicator	NOUN
easat-374	171	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	171	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	171	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	172	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	172	2	vector	vector	NOUN
easat-374	172	3	xpt	xpt	PROPN
easat-374	172	4	shows	show	VERB
easat-374	172	5	the	the	DET
easat-374	172	6	set	set	NOUN
easat-374	172	7	of	of	ADP
easat-374	172	8	control	control	NOUN
easat-374	172	9	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-374	172	10	for	for	ADP
easat-374	172	11	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
easat-374	172	12	level	level	NOUN
easat-374	172	13	such	such	ADJ
easat-374	172	14	as	as	ADP
easat-374	172	15	import	import	NOUN
easat-374	172	16	penetration	penetration	NOUN
easat-374	172	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	172	18	ip	ip	NOUN
easat-374	172	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	172	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	172	21	log	log	NOUN
easat-374	172	22	of	of	ADP
easat-374	172	23	gross	gross	ADJ
easat-374	172	24	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-374	172	25	product	product	NOUN
easat-374	172	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	172	27	lgdp	lgdp	NOUN
easat-374	172	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	172	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	172	30	log	log	NOUN
easat-374	172	31	of	of	ADP
easat-374	172	32	gross	gross	ADJ
easat-374	172	33	fixed	fix	VERB
easat-374	172	34	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-374	172	35	formation	formation	NOUN
easat-374	172	36	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	172	37	lgfcf	lgfcf	ADV
easat-374	172	38	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	172	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	172	40	export	export	NOUN
easat-374	172	41	consumption	consumption	NOUN
easat-374	172	42	ratio	ratio	NOUN
easat-374	172	43	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	172	44	xcr	xcr	PROPN
easat-374	172	45	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	172	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	172	47	lagged	lag	VERB
easat-374	172	48	exports*nominal	exports*nominal	ADJ
easat-374	172	49	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-374	172	50	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-374	172	51	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-374	172	52	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	172	53	lxneer	lxneer	NOUN
easat-374	172	54	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	172	55	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	172	56	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	172	57	lagged	lag	VERB
easat-374	172	58	imports*nominal	imports*nominal	ADJ
easat-374	172	59	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-374	172	60	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-374	172	61	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-374	172	62	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	172	63	lmneer	lmneer	NOUN
easat-374	172	64	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	172	65	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	172	66	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	172	67	for	for	ADP
easat-374	172	68	province	province	NOUN
easat-374	172	69	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	172	70	level	level	NOUN
easat-374	172	71	such	such	ADJ
easat-374	172	72	as	as	ADP
easat-374	172	73	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
easat-374	172	74	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	172	75	urban	urban	ADJ
easat-374	172	76	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	172	77	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	172	78	gender	gender	NOUN
easat-374	172	79	disparity	disparity	NOUN
easat-374	172	80	in	in	ADP
easat-374	172	81	education	education	NOUN
easat-374	172	82	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	172	83	gde	gde	NOUN
easat-374	172	84	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	172	85	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	172	86	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	172	87	female	female	ADJ
easat-374	172	88	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	172	89	force	force	NOUN
easat-374	172	90	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-374	172	91	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	172	92	flfp	flfp	NOUN
easat-374	172	93	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	172	94	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	173	1	for	for	ADP
easat-374	173	2	the	the	DET
easat-374	173	3	flfp	flfp	NOUN
easat-374	173	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	173	5	we	we	PRON
easat-374	173	6	used	use	VERB
easat-374	173	7	two	two	NUM
easat-374	173	8	proxies	proxy	NOUN
easat-374	173	9	as	as	ADP
easat-374	173	10	a	a	DET
easat-374	173	11	share	share	NOUN
easat-374	173	12	of	of	ADP
easat-374	173	13	females	female	NOUN
easat-374	173	14	in	in	ADP
easat-374	173	15	the	the	DET
easat-374	173	16	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	173	17	force	force	NOUN
easat-374	173	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	173	19	sflf	sflf	NOUN
easat-374	173	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	173	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	173	22	female	female	ADJ
easat-374	173	23	lfp	lfp	NOUN
easat-374	173	24	to	to	ADP
easat-374	173	25	male	male	NOUN
easat-374	173	26	lfp	lfp	NOUN
easat-374	173	27	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	173	28	flfp	flfp	NOUN
easat-374	173	29	/	/	SYM
easat-374	173	30	mlfp	mlfp	NOUN
easat-374	173	31	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	173	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	174	1	ɛpt	ɛpt	PROPN
easat-374	174	2	is	be	AUX
easat-374	174	3	the	the	DET
easat-374	174	4	error	error	NOUN
easat-374	174	5	term	term	NOUN
easat-374	174	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	175	1	3.4.1	3.4.1	X
easat-374	175	2	.	.	X
easat-374	175	3	provincial	provincial	ADJ
easat-374	175	4	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	175	5	index	index	NOUN
easat-374	175	6	in	in	ADP
easat-374	175	7	light	light	NOUN
easat-374	175	8	of	of	ADP
easat-374	175	9	our	our	PRON
easat-374	175	10	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-374	175	11	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-374	175	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	175	13	we	we	PRON
easat-374	175	14	use	use	VERB
easat-374	175	15	topalova	topalova	PROPN
easat-374	176	1	[	[	X
easat-374	176	2	47	47	NUM
easat-374	176	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	176	4	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-374	176	5	to	to	PART
easat-374	176	6	create	create	VERB
easat-374	176	7	an	an	DET
easat-374	176	8	indicator	indicator	NOUN
easat-374	176	9	that	that	PRON
easat-374	176	10	measures	measure	VERB
easat-374	176	11	the	the	DET
easat-374	176	12	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-374	176	13	of	of	ADP
easat-374	176	14	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	176	15	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-374	176	16	in	in	ADP
easat-374	176	17	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	176	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	177	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	177	2	plib	plib	PROPN
easat-374	177	3	indicator	indicator	NOUN
easat-374	177	4	is	be	AUX
easat-374	177	5	calculated	calculate	VERB
easat-374	177	6	as	as	ADP
easat-374	177	7	a	a	DET
easat-374	177	8	weighted	weighted	ADJ
easat-374	177	9	average	average	NOUN
easat-374	177	10	of	of	ADP
easat-374	177	11	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	177	12	at	at	ADP
easat-374	177	13	the	the	DET
easat-374	177	14	industry	industry	NOUN
easat-374	177	15	level	level	NOUN
easat-374	177	16	on	on	ADP
easat-374	177	17	a	a	DET
easat-374	177	18	national	national	ADJ
easat-374	177	19	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-374	177	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	178	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	178	2	weights	weight	NOUN
easat-374	178	3	assigned	assign	VERB
easat-374	178	4	to	to	ADP
easat-374	178	5	the	the	DET
easat-374	178	6	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	178	7	reflect	reflect	VERB
easat-374	178	8	the	the	DET
easat-374	178	9	initial	initial	ADJ
easat-374	178	10	employment	employment	NOUN
easat-374	178	11	share	share	NOUN
easat-374	178	12	of	of	ADP
easat-374	178	13	each	each	DET
easat-374	178	14	industry	industry	NOUN
easat-374	178	15	within	within	ADP
easat-374	178	16	a	a	DET
easat-374	178	17	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-374	178	18	state	state	NOUN
easat-374	178	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	178	20	with	with	ADP
easat-374	178	21	1990	1990	NUM
easat-374	178	22	serving	serve	VERB
easat-374	178	23	as	as	ADP
easat-374	178	24	the	the	DET
easat-374	178	25	initial	initial	ADJ
easat-374	178	26	year	year	NOUN
easat-374	178	27	in	in	ADP
easat-374	178	28	our	our	PRON
easat-374	178	29	study	study	NOUN
easat-374	178	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	179	1	it	it	PRON
easat-374	179	2	is	be	AUX
easat-374	179	3	computed	compute	VERB
easat-374	179	4	as	as	SCONJ
easat-374	179	5	follows	follow	VERB
easat-374	179	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	179	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	179	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	179	9	1990	1990	NUM
easat-374	180	1	1990	1990	NUM
easat-374	180	2	k	k	PROPN
easat-374	180	3	pk	pk	X
easat-374	180	4	kt	kt	PROPN
easat-374	180	5	pt	pt	PROPN
easat-374	180	6	p	p	PROPN
easat-374	180	7	l	l	NOUN
easat-374	180	8	tariff	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	180	9	plib	plib	NOUN
easat-374	180	10	l	l	NOUN
easat-374	181	1			PUNCT
easat-374	181	2	=	=	PUNCT
easat-374	181	3	where	where	SCONJ
easat-374	181	4	p	p	PROPN
easat-374	181	5	denotes	denote	VERB
easat-374	181	6	the	the	DET
easat-374	181	7	unit	unit	NOUN
easat-374	181	8	of	of	ADP
easat-374	181	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-374	181	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	181	11	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	181	12	provinces	province	NOUN
easat-374	181	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	181	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	181	15	k	k	PROPN
easat-374	181	16	is	be	AUX
easat-374	181	17	the	the	DET
easat-374	181	18	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-374	181	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	181	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	181	21	t	t	PROPN
easat-374	181	22	is	be	AUX
easat-374	181	23	time	time	NOUN
easat-374	181	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	182	1	tariffkt	tariffkt	VERB
easat-374	182	2	refers	refer	VERB
easat-374	182	3	to	to	ADP
easat-374	182	4	the	the	DET
easat-374	182	5	tariff	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	182	6	in	in	ADP
easat-374	182	7	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-374	182	8	k	k	PROPN
easat-374	182	9	for	for	ADP
easat-374	182	10	year	year	NOUN
easat-374	182	11	t	t	PROPN
easat-374	182	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	182	13	lpk1990	lpk1990	X
easat-374	182	14	is	be	AUX
easat-374	182	15	the	the	DET
easat-374	182	16	workers	worker	NOUN
easat-374	182	17	employed	employ	VERB
easat-374	182	18	in	in	ADP
easat-374	182	19	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-374	182	20	k	k	PROPN
easat-374	182	21	in	in	ADP
easat-374	182	22	1990	1990	NUM
easat-374	182	23	in	in	ADP
easat-374	182	24	province	province	NOUN
easat-374	182	25	p	p	NOUN
easat-374	182	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	182	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	182	28	lp1990	lp1990	NOUN
easat-374	182	29	is	be	AUX
easat-374	182	30	the	the	DET
easat-374	182	31	total	total	ADJ
easat-374	182	32	number	number	NOUN
easat-374	182	33	of	of	ADP
easat-374	182	34	workers	worker	NOUN
easat-374	182	35	in	in	ADP
easat-374	182	36	a	a	DET
easat-374	182	37	unit	unit	NOUN
easat-374	182	38	of	of	ADP
easat-374	182	39	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-374	182	40	p	p	NOUN
easat-374	182	41	for	for	ADP
easat-374	182	42	the	the	DET
easat-374	182	43	year	year	NOUN
easat-374	182	44	1990	1990	NUM
easat-374	182	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	183	1	4	4	X
easat-374	183	2	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	183	3	results	result	NOUN
easat-374	183	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	183	5	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-374	183	6	4.1	4.1	NUM
easat-374	183	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	184	1	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
easat-374	184	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-374	184	3	the	the	DET
easat-374	184	4	results	result	NOUN
easat-374	184	5	of	of	ADP
easat-374	184	6	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	184	7	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	184	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	184	9	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	184	10	are	be	AUX
easat-374	184	11	examined	examine	VERB
easat-374	184	12	using	use	VERB
easat-374	184	13	the	the	DET
easat-374	184	14	log	log	NOUN
easat-374	184	15	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	184	16	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	184	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	184	18	residual	residual	ADJ
easat-374	184	19	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	184	20	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	184	21	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
easat-374	184	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	185	1	we	we	PRON
easat-374	185	2	regress	regress	VERB
easat-374	185	3	a	a	DET
easat-374	185	4	panel	panel	NOUN
easat-374	185	5	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-374	185	6	model	model	NOUN
easat-374	185	7	utilizing	utilize	VERB
easat-374	185	8	the	the	DET
easat-374	185	9	re	re	PROPN
easat-374	185	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	185	11	fe	fe	X
easat-374	185	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	185	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	185	14	dkses	dkse	VERB
easat-374	185	15	methods	method	NOUN
easat-374	185	16	to	to	PART
easat-374	185	17	explore	explore	VERB
easat-374	185	18	the	the	DET
easat-374	185	19	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	185	20	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	185	21	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-374	185	22	on	on	ADP
easat-374	185	23	the	the	DET
easat-374	185	24	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	185	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	186	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	186	2	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-374	186	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	186	4	their	their	PRON
easat-374	186	5	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-374	186	6	errors	error	NOUN
easat-374	186	7	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-374	186	8	the	the	DET
easat-374	186	9	association	association	NOUN
easat-374	186	10	between	between	ADP
easat-374	186	11	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	186	12	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	186	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	186	14	suswg	suswg	NOUN
easat-374	186	15	in	in	ADP
easat-374	186	16	the	the	DET
easat-374	186	17	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
easat-374	186	18	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-374	186	19	are	be	AUX
easat-374	186	20	given	give	VERB
easat-374	186	21	in	in	ADP
easat-374	186	22	table	table	NOUN
easat-374	186	23	2	2	NUM
easat-374	186	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	186	25	table	table	NOUN
easat-374	186	26	2	2	NUM
easat-374	186	27	shows	show	VERB
easat-374	186	28	the	the	DET
easat-374	186	29	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-374	186	30	between	between	ADP
easat-374	186	31	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	186	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	186	33	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	186	34	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	186	35	in	in	ADP
easat-374	186	36	the	the	DET
easat-374	186	37	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
easat-374	186	38	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-374	186	39	of	of	ADP
easat-374	186	40	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	186	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	187	1	in	in	ADP
easat-374	187	2	columns	column	NOUN
easat-374	187	3	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	187	4	1	1	NUM
easat-374	187	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	187	6	4	4	NUM
easat-374	187	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	187	8	of	of	ADP
easat-374	187	9	fixed	fix	VERB
easat-374	187	10	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-374	187	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	187	12	the	the	DET
easat-374	187	13	core	core	ADJ
easat-374	187	14	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-374	187	15	of	of	ADP
easat-374	187	16	nominal	nominal	ADJ
easat-374	187	17	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	187	18	shows	show	VERB
easat-374	187	19	a	a	DET
easat-374	187	20	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-374	187	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	187	22	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-374	187	23	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-374	187	24	link	link	NOUN
easat-374	187	25	with	with	ADP
easat-374	187	26	the	the	DET
easat-374	187	27	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	187	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	187	29	column	column	NOUN
easat-374	187	30	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	187	31	2,5	2,5	NUM
easat-374	187	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	187	33	also	also	ADV
easat-374	187	34	reveals	reveal	VERB
easat-374	187	35	the	the	DET
easat-374	187	36	inverse	inverse	NOUN
easat-374	187	37	relation	relation	NOUN
easat-374	187	38	between	between	ADP
easat-374	187	39	93	93	NUM
easat-374	187	40	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-374	187	41	applied	apply	VERB
easat-374	187	42	science	science	NOUN
easat-374	187	43	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	187	44	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-374	187	45	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-374	187	46	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	187	47	2576	2576	NUM
easat-374	187	48	-	-	SYM
easat-374	187	49	8484	8484	NUM
easat-374	187	50	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	187	51	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	188	1	7	7	NUM
easat-374	188	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	188	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	188	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	188	5	2	2	NUM
easat-374	188	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	188	7	87	87	NUM
easat-374	188	8	-	-	SYM
easat-374	188	9	103	103	NUM
easat-374	188	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	188	11	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	188	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-374	188	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	188	14	10.55214/25768484.v7i2.374	10.55214/25768484.v7i2.374	NUM
easat-374	188	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-374	188	16	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	188	17	by	by	ADP
easat-374	188	18	the	the	DET
easat-374	188	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-374	188	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-374	188	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-374	188	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-374	188	23	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-374	188	24	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	188	25	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	188	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	188	27	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	188	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	188	29	is	be	AUX
easat-374	188	30	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-374	188	31	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-374	188	32	in	in	ADP
easat-374	188	33	the	the	DET
easat-374	188	34	random	random	ADJ
easat-374	188	35	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-374	188	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	189	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-374	189	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	189	3	in	in	ADP
easat-374	189	4	columns	column	NOUN
easat-374	189	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	189	6	3,6	3,6	NUM
easat-374	189	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	189	8	we	we	PRON
easat-374	189	9	used	use	VERB
easat-374	189	10	our	our	PRON
easat-374	189	11	desired	desire	VERB
easat-374	189	12	dkses	dkse	NOUN
easat-374	189	13	method	method	NOUN
easat-374	189	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	190	1	column	column	NOUN
easat-374	190	2	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	190	3	3	3	NUM
easat-374	190	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	190	5	6	6	NUM
easat-374	190	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	190	7	also	also	ADV
easat-374	190	8	reveals	reveal	VERB
easat-374	190	9	the	the	DET
easat-374	190	10	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-374	190	11	sign	sign	NOUN
easat-374	190	12	for	for	ADP
easat-374	190	13	the	the	DET
easat-374	190	14	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	190	15	as	as	ADV
easat-374	190	16	well	well	ADV
easat-374	190	17	as	as	ADP
easat-374	190	18	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-374	190	19	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-374	190	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	191	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	191	2	reduction	reduction	NOUN
easat-374	191	3	of	of	ADP
easat-374	191	4	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	191	5	enhanced	enhance	VERB
easat-374	191	6	the	the	DET
easat-374	191	7	suswg	suswg	NOUN
easat-374	191	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	192	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	192	2	1	1	NUM
easat-374	192	3	percent	percent	NOUN
easat-374	192	4	reduction	reduction	NOUN
easat-374	192	5	in	in	ADP
easat-374	192	6	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	192	7	led	lead	VERB
easat-374	192	8	towards	towards	ADP
easat-374	192	9	the	the	DET
easat-374	192	10	0.08	0.08	NUM
easat-374	192	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	192	12	0.31	0.31	NUM
easat-374	192	13	;	;	PUNCT
easat-374	192	14	0.079	0.079	NUM
easat-374	192	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	192	16	0.33	0.33	NUM
easat-374	192	17	;	;	PUNCT
easat-374	192	18	0.079	0.079	NUM
easat-374	192	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	192	20	0.33	0.33	NUM
easat-374	192	21	percentage	percentage	NOUN
easat-374	192	22	point	point	NOUN
easat-374	192	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	192	24	i.e.	i.e.	X
easat-374	192	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	192	26	0.0008	0.0008	NUM
easat-374	192	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	192	28	0.0031	0.0031	NUM
easat-374	192	29	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	192	30	fe	fe	NOUN
easat-374	192	31	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	192	32	;	;	PUNCT
easat-374	192	33	0.0007	0.0007	NUM
easat-374	192	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	192	35	0.0033	0.0033	NUM
easat-374	192	36	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	192	37	re	re	NOUN
easat-374	192	38	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	192	39	;	;	PUNCT
easat-374	192	40	0.0007	0.0007	NUM
easat-374	192	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	192	42	0.0033	0.0033	NUM
easat-374	192	43	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	192	44	dkses	dkse	NOUN
easat-374	192	45	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	192	46	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	192	47	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-374	192	48	in	in	ADP
easat-374	192	49	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	192	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	193	1	however	however	ADV
easat-374	193	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	193	3	our	our	PRON
easat-374	193	4	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-374	193	5	are	be	AUX
easat-374	193	6	the	the	DET
easat-374	193	7	same	same	ADJ
easat-374	193	8	when	when	SCONJ
easat-374	193	9	applying	apply	VERB
easat-374	193	10	the	the	DET
easat-374	193	11	fe	fe	NOUN
easat-374	193	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	193	13	re	re	ADP
easat-374	193	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	193	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	193	16	dkses	dkse	VERB
easat-374	193	17	methods	method	NOUN
easat-374	193	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	194	1	to	to	PART
easat-374	194	2	robustness	robustness	NOUN
easat-374	194	3	check	check	VERB
easat-374	194	4	our	our	PRON
easat-374	194	5	major	major	ADJ
easat-374	194	6	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-374	194	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	194	8	we	we	PRON
easat-374	194	9	include	include	VERB
easat-374	194	10	numerous	numerous	ADJ
easat-374	194	11	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	194	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	194	13	related	relate	VERB
easat-374	194	14	control	control	NOUN
easat-374	194	15	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-374	194	16	in	in	ADP
easat-374	194	17	the	the	DET
easat-374	194	18	study	study	NOUN
easat-374	194	19	's	's	PART
easat-374	194	20	main	main	ADJ
easat-374	194	21	model	model	NOUN
easat-374	194	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	194	23	such	such	ADJ
easat-374	194	24	as	as	ADP
easat-374	194	25	the	the	DET
easat-374	194	26	ip	ip	ADJ
easat-374	194	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	194	28	xcr	xcr	PROPN
easat-374	194	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	194	30	lgdp	lgdp	NOUN
easat-374	194	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	194	32	lgfcf	lgfcf	ADJ
easat-374	194	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	194	34	lxneer	lxneer	NOUN
easat-374	194	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	194	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	194	37	lmneer	lmneer	NOUN
easat-374	194	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	195	1	in	in	ADP
easat-374	195	2	order	order	NOUN
easat-374	195	3	to	to	PART
easat-374	195	4	check	check	VERB
easat-374	195	5	robustness	robustness	NOUN
easat-374	195	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	195	7	our	our	PRON
easat-374	195	8	study	study	NOUN
easat-374	195	9	used	use	VERB
easat-374	195	10	the	the	DET
easat-374	195	11	dkses	dkse	NOUN
easat-374	195	12	method	method	NOUN
easat-374	195	13	in	in	ADP
easat-374	195	14	all	all	DET
easat-374	195	15	models	model	NOUN
easat-374	195	16	in	in	ADP
easat-374	195	17	table	table	NOUN
easat-374	195	18	3	3	NUM
easat-374	195	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	196	1	in	in	ADP
easat-374	196	2	table	table	NOUN
easat-374	196	3	3	3	NUM
easat-374	196	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	196	5	the	the	DET
easat-374	196	6	key	key	ADJ
easat-374	196	7	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-374	196	8	of	of	ADP
easat-374	196	9	nominal	nominal	ADJ
easat-374	196	10	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	196	11	shows	show	VERB
easat-374	196	12	that	that	SCONJ
easat-374	196	13	the	the	DET
easat-374	196	14	relation	relation	NOUN
easat-374	196	15	between	between	ADP
easat-374	196	16	the	the	DET
easat-374	196	17	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	196	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	196	19	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	196	20	is	be	AUX
easat-374	196	21	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-374	196	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	196	23	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-374	196	24	in	in	ADP
easat-374	196	25	columns	column	NOUN
easat-374	196	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	196	27	1,4	1,4	NUM
easat-374	196	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	196	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	197	1	further	far	ADV
easat-374	197	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	197	3	we	we	PRON
easat-374	197	4	add	add	VERB
easat-374	197	5	the	the	DET
easat-374	197	6	control	control	NOUN
easat-374	197	7	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-374	197	8	of	of	ADP
easat-374	197	9	import	import	NOUN
easat-374	197	10	penetration	penetration	NOUN
easat-374	197	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	197	12	export	export	NOUN
easat-374	197	13	consumption	consumption	NOUN
easat-374	197	14	ratio	ratio	NOUN
easat-374	197	15	in	in	ADP
easat-374	197	16	columns	column	NOUN
easat-374	197	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	197	18	2	2	NUM
easat-374	197	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	197	20	5	5	NUM
easat-374	197	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	197	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	197	23	which	which	PRON
easat-374	197	24	also	also	ADV
easat-374	197	25	show	show	VERB
easat-374	197	26	that	that	SCONJ
easat-374	197	27	the	the	DET
easat-374	197	28	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-374	197	29	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-374	197	30	is	be	AUX
easat-374	197	31	negatively	negatively	ADV
easat-374	197	32	associated	associate	VERB
easat-374	197	33	with	with	ADP
easat-374	197	34	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	197	35	as	as	ADV
easat-374	197	36	well	well	ADV
easat-374	197	37	as	as	ADP
easat-374	197	38	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-374	197	39	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-374	197	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	198	1	using	use	VERB
easat-374	198	2	the	the	DET
easat-374	198	3	import	import	NOUN
easat-374	198	4	penetration	penetration	NOUN
easat-374	198	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	198	6	export	export	NOUN
easat-374	198	7	consumption	consumption	NOUN
easat-374	198	8	ratio	ratio	NOUN
easat-374	198	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	198	10	the	the	DET
easat-374	198	11	gross	gross	ADJ
easat-374	198	12	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-374	198	13	product	product	NOUN
easat-374	198	14	log	log	NOUN
easat-374	198	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	198	16	the	the	DET
easat-374	198	17	gross	gross	ADJ
easat-374	198	18	fixed	fix	VERB
easat-374	198	19	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-374	198	20	formation	formation	NOUN
easat-374	198	21	log	log	NOUN
easat-374	198	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	198	23	the	the	DET
easat-374	198	24	lagged	lag	VERB
easat-374	198	25	exports*nominal	exports*nominal	ADJ
easat-374	198	26	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-374	198	27	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-374	198	28	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-374	198	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	198	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	198	31	the	the	DET
easat-374	198	32	lagged	lag	VERB
easat-374	198	33	imports*nominal	imports*nominal	ADJ
easat-374	198	34	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-374	198	35	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-374	198	36	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-374	198	37	in	in	ADP
easat-374	198	38	columns	column	NOUN
easat-374	198	39	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	198	40	3,6	3,6	NUM
easat-374	198	41	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	198	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	198	43	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	198	44	4,8	4,8	NUM
easat-374	198	45	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	198	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	198	47	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	198	48	showing	show	VERB
easat-374	198	49	that	that	SCONJ
easat-374	198	50	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	198	51	went	go	VERB
easat-374	198	52	up	up	ADP
easat-374	198	53	because	because	SCONJ
easat-374	198	54	the	the	DET
easat-374	198	55	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
easat-374	198	56	industry	industry	NOUN
easat-374	198	57	's	's	PART
easat-374	198	58	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-374	198	59	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-374	198	60	went	go	VERB
easat-374	198	61	down	down	ADP
easat-374	198	62	is	be	AUX
easat-374	198	63	also	also	ADV
easat-374	198	64	shown	show	VERB
easat-374	198	65	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	199	1	however	however	ADV
easat-374	199	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	199	3	all	all	DET
easat-374	199	4	robustness	robustness	NOUN
easat-374	199	5	models	model	NOUN
easat-374	199	6	in	in	ADP
easat-374	199	7	table	table	NOUN
easat-374	199	8	3	3	NUM
easat-374	199	9	using	use	VERB
easat-374	199	10	both	both	DET
easat-374	199	11	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-374	199	12	give	give	VERB
easat-374	199	13	a	a	DET
easat-374	199	14	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-374	199	15	result	result	NOUN
easat-374	199	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	199	17	do	do	AUX
easat-374	199	18	not	not	PART
easat-374	199	19	alter	alter	VERB
easat-374	199	20	the	the	DET
easat-374	199	21	sign	sign	NOUN
easat-374	199	22	of	of	ADP
easat-374	199	23	our	our	PRON
easat-374	199	24	major	major	ADJ
easat-374	199	25	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-374	199	26	as	as	ADV
easat-374	199	27	well	well	ADV
easat-374	199	28	as	as	ADP
easat-374	199	29	their	their	PRON
easat-374	199	30	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-374	199	31	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-374	199	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	200	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-374	200	2	2	2	NUM
easat-374	200	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	200	4	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	200	5	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	200	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	200	7	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	200	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	201	1	variable	variable	ADJ
easat-374	201	2	log	log	NOUN
easat-374	201	3	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	201	4	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	201	5	residual	residual	ADJ
easat-374	201	6	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	201	7	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	201	8	fe	fe	X
easat-374	201	9	re	re	VERB
easat-374	201	10	dkse	dkse	PROPN
easat-374	201	11	fe	fe	X
easat-374	201	12	re	re	AUX
easat-374	201	13	dkse	dkse	NOUN
easat-374	201	14	nominal	nominal	ADJ
easat-374	201	15	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	201	16	-0.0008	-0.0008	NOUN
easat-374	201	17	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	201	18	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	201	19	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	201	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	201	21	0.0001	0.0001	NUM
easat-374	201	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	201	23	-0.0007	-0.0007	NOUN
easat-374	202	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	203	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	203	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	203	3	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	203	4	0.0001	0.0001	NUM
easat-374	203	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	203	6	-0.0007	-0.0007	NOUN
easat-374	203	7	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	203	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	203	9	0.0004	0.0004	NUM
easat-374	203	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	203	11	-0.003	-0.003	NOUN
easat-374	203	12	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	203	13	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	203	14	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	203	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	203	16	0.0006	0.0006	NUM
easat-374	203	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	203	18	-0.003	-0.003	NOUN
easat-374	203	19	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	203	20	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	203	21	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	203	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	203	23	0.0005	0.0005	NUM
easat-374	203	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	203	25	-0.003	-0.003	NOUN
easat-374	203	26	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	203	27	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	203	28	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	203	29	0.001	0.001	NUM
easat-374	203	30	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	203	31	constant	constant	ADJ
easat-374	203	32	1.116	1.116	NUM
easat-374	203	33	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	203	34	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	203	35	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	203	36	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	203	37	0.006	0.006	NUM
easat-374	203	38	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	203	39	1.115	1.115	NUM
easat-374	203	40	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	203	41	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	203	42	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	203	43	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	203	44	0.009	0.009	NUM
easat-374	203	45	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	203	46	1.115	1.115	NUM
easat-374	203	47	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	203	48	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	203	49	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	203	50	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	203	51	0.0268	0.0268	NUM
easat-374	203	52	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	203	53	0.496	0.496	NUM
easat-374	203	54	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	203	55	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	203	56	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	203	57	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	203	58	0.0278	0.0278	NUM
easat-374	203	59	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	203	60	0.503	0.503	NUM
easat-374	203	61	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	203	62	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	203	63	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	203	64	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	203	65	0.0322	0.0322	NUM
easat-374	203	66	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	203	67	0.503	0.503	NUM
easat-374	203	68	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	203	69	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	203	70	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	203	71	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	203	72	0.0634	0.0634	NUM
easat-374	203	73	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	203	74	f	f	X
easat-374	203	75	/	/	SYM
easat-374	203	76	waldstatistics	waldstatistic	NOUN
easat-374	203	77	21.70	21.70	NUM
easat-374	203	78	32.57	32.57	NUM
easat-374	203	79	3.60	3.60	NUM
easat-374	203	80	20.98	20.98	NUM
easat-374	203	81	32.36	32.36	NUM
easat-374	203	82	9.76	9.76	NUM
easat-374	203	83	p	p	ADJ
easat-374	203	84	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	203	85	value	value	NOUN
easat-374	203	86	0.001	0.001	NUM
easat-374	203	87	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-374	203	88	0.090	0.090	NUM
easat-374	203	89	0.001	0.001	NUM
easat-374	203	90	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-374	203	91	0.014	0.014	NUM
easat-374	203	92	note	note	NOUN
easat-374	203	93	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	203	94	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	203	95	is	be	AUX
easat-374	203	96	the	the	DET
easat-374	203	97	dependent	dependent	ADJ
easat-374	203	98	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-374	203	99	in	in	ADP
easat-374	203	100	fixed	fix	VERB
easat-374	203	101	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-374	203	102	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	203	103	fe	fe	NOUN
easat-374	203	104	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	203	105	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	203	106	random	random	ADJ
easat-374	203	107	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-374	203	108	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	203	109	re	re	NOUN
easat-374	203	110	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	203	111	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	203	112	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	203	113	driscoll	driscoll	NOUN
easat-374	203	114	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	203	115	kraay	kraay	ADJ
easat-374	203	116	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-374	203	117	errors	error	NOUN
easat-374	203	118	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	203	119	dkses	dkse	NOUN
easat-374	203	120	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	203	121	models	model	NOUN
easat-374	203	122	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	204	1	n	n	PRON
easat-374	204	2	is	be	AUX
easat-374	204	3	72	72	NUM
easat-374	204	4	in	in	ADP
easat-374	204	5	all	all	DET
easat-374	204	6	models	model	NOUN
easat-374	204	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	205	1	columns	column	NOUN
easat-374	205	2	1	1	NUM
easat-374	205	3	-	-	SYM
easat-374	205	4	3	3	NUM
easat-374	205	5	for	for	ADP
easat-374	205	6	the	the	DET
easat-374	205	7	log	log	NOUN
easat-374	205	8	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	205	9	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	205	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	205	11	columns	column	NOUN
easat-374	205	12	4	4	NUM
easat-374	205	13	-	-	SYM
easat-374	205	14	6	6	NUM
easat-374	205	15	for	for	ADP
easat-374	205	16	the	the	DET
easat-374	205	17	residual	residual	ADJ
easat-374	205	18	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	205	19	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	205	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	206	1	in	in	ADP
easat-374	206	2	parenthesis	parenthesis	NOUN
easat-374	206	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	206	4	presents	present	VERB
easat-374	206	5	the	the	DET
easat-374	206	6	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-374	206	7	errors	error	NOUN
easat-374	206	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	207	1	asterisks	asterisk	NOUN
easat-374	207	2	denote	denote	VERB
easat-374	207	3	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-374	207	4	level	level	NOUN
easat-374	207	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	207	6	i.e.	i.e.	X
easat-374	207	7	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-374	207	8	*	*	NOUN
easat-374	207	9	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	207	10	*	*	NOUN
easat-374	207	11	’	'	PUNCT
easat-374	207	12	for	for	ADP
easat-374	207	13	1	1	NUM
easat-374	207	14	%	%	NOUN
easat-374	207	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	207	16	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-374	207	17	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	207	18	*	*	NOUN
easat-374	207	19	’	'	PUNCT
easat-374	207	20	for	for	ADP
easat-374	207	21	5	5	NUM
easat-374	207	22	%	%	NOUN
easat-374	207	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	207	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	207	25	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-374	207	26	*	*	NOUN
easat-374	207	27	’	'	PUNCT
easat-374	207	28	for	for	ADP
easat-374	207	29	10	10	NUM
easat-374	207	30	%	%	NOUN
easat-374	207	31	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	207	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	208	1	94	94	NUM
easat-374	208	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-374	208	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-374	208	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-374	208	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	208	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-374	208	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-374	208	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	208	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-374	208	10	-	-	SYM
easat-374	208	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-374	208	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	208	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	209	1	7	7	NUM
easat-374	209	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	209	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	209	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	209	5	2	2	NUM
easat-374	209	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	209	7	87	87	NUM
easat-374	209	8	-	-	SYM
easat-374	209	9	103	103	NUM
easat-374	209	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	209	11	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	209	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-374	209	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	209	14	10.55214/25768484.v7i2.374	10.55214/25768484.v7i2.374	NUM
easat-374	209	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-374	209	16	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	209	17	by	by	ADP
easat-374	209	18	the	the	DET
easat-374	209	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-374	209	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-374	209	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-374	209	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-374	209	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-374	209	24	table	table	NOUN
easat-374	209	25	3	3	NUM
easat-374	209	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	209	27	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	209	28	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	209	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	209	30	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	209	31	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	209	32	robustness	robustness	NOUN
easat-374	209	33	checks	check	NOUN
easat-374	209	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	209	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	210	1	log	log	NOUN
easat-374	210	2	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	210	3	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	210	4	residual	residual	ADJ
easat-374	210	5	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	210	6	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	210	7	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-374	210	8	dkse	dkse	NOUN
easat-374	210	9	dkse	dkse	NOUN
easat-374	210	10	dkse	dkse	NOUN
easat-374	210	11	dkse	dkse	NOUN
easat-374	210	12	dkse	dkse	NOUN
easat-374	210	13	dkse	dkse	NOUN
easat-374	210	14	dkse	dkse	NOUN
easat-374	210	15	dkse	dkse	VERB
easat-374	210	16	nominal	nominal	ADJ
easat-374	210	17	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	210	18	-0.0007	-0.0007	NOUN
easat-374	210	19	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	210	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	210	21	0.0004	0.0004	NUM
easat-374	210	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	210	23	-0.0008	-0.0008	NOUN
easat-374	210	24	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	210	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	210	26	0.0004	0.0004	NUM
easat-374	210	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	210	28	-0.0008	-0.0008	NOUN
easat-374	210	29	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	210	30	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	210	31	0.0004	0.0004	NUM
easat-374	210	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	210	33	-0.0009	-0.0009	PROPN
easat-374	211	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	211	2	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	211	3	0.0004	0.0004	NUM
easat-374	211	4	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	211	5	-0.003	-0.003	NOUN
easat-374	212	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	212	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	212	3	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	212	4	0.001	0.001	NUM
easat-374	212	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	212	6	-0.003	-0.003	NOUN
easat-374	212	7	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	212	8	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	212	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	212	10	0.001	0.001	NUM
easat-374	212	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	212	12	-0.003	-0.003	NOUN
easat-374	213	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	213	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	213	3	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	213	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	213	5	0.0009	0.0009	NUM
easat-374	213	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	213	7	-0.003	-0.003	NOUN
easat-374	213	8	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	213	9	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	213	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	213	11	0.001	0.001	NUM
easat-374	213	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	213	13	ip	ip	NOUN
easat-374	213	14	-0.0112	-0.0112	NOUN
easat-374	213	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	213	16	0.007	0.007	NUM
easat-374	213	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	213	18	-0.017	-0.017	X
easat-374	213	19	*	*	X
easat-374	213	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	213	21	0.009	0.009	NUM
easat-374	213	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	213	23	0.013	0.013	NUM
easat-374	213	24	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	213	25	0.053	0.053	NUM
easat-374	213	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	213	27	0.024	0.024	NUM
easat-374	213	28	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	213	29	0.074	0.074	NUM
easat-374	213	30	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	213	31	xcr	xcr	PROPN
easat-374	213	32	-0.0131	-0.0131	PROPN
easat-374	213	33	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	213	34	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	213	35	0.006	0.006	NUM
easat-374	213	36	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	213	37	-0.012	-0.012	NOUN
easat-374	213	38	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	213	39	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	213	40	0.006	0.006	NUM
easat-374	213	41	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	214	1	-0.044	-0.044	PROPN
easat-374	214	2	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	214	3	0.036	0.036	NUM
easat-374	214	4	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	214	5	-0.0583	-0.0583	NOUN
easat-374	214	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	214	7	0.0382	0.0382	NUM
easat-374	214	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	214	9	lgdp	lgdp	NOUN
easat-374	214	10	0.002	0.002	NUM
easat-374	214	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	214	12	0.004	0.004	NUM
easat-374	214	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	214	14	0.004	0.004	NUM
easat-374	214	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	214	16	0.004	0.004	NUM
easat-374	214	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	214	18	0.035	0.035	NUM
easat-374	214	19	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	214	20	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	214	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	214	22	0.014	0.014	NUM
easat-374	214	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	214	24	0.025	0.025	NUM
easat-374	214	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	214	26	0.033	0.033	NUM
easat-374	214	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	214	28	lgfcf	lgfcf	ADV
easat-374	214	29	-0.003	-0.003	PROPN
easat-374	214	30	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	214	31	0.005	0.005	NUM
easat-374	214	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	214	33	-0.001	-0.001	PUNCT
easat-374	214	34	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	214	35	0.006	0.006	NUM
easat-374	214	36	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	214	37	-0.030	-0.030	PUNCT
easat-374	214	38	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	214	39	0.017	0.017	NUM
easat-374	214	40	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	214	41	-0.019	-0.019	PUNCT
easat-374	214	42	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	214	43	0.020	0.020	NUM
easat-374	214	44	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	214	45	lxneer	lxneer	NOUN
easat-374	214	46	-0	-0	INTJ
easat-374	214	47	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	214	48	0	0	NUM
easat-374	214	49	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	214	50	-0	-0	X
easat-374	214	51	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	214	52	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	214	53	0	0	NUM
easat-374	214	54	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	214	55	lmneer	lmneer	NOUN
easat-374	214	56	-0	-0	INTJ
easat-374	214	57	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	214	58	0	0	NUM
easat-374	214	59	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	214	60	0	0	NUM
easat-374	215	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	215	2	0	0	X
easat-374	215	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	215	4	constant	constant	ADJ
easat-374	215	5	1.115	1.115	NUM
easat-374	215	6	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	215	7	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	215	8	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	215	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	215	10	0.026	0.026	NUM
easat-374	215	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	215	12	1.126	1.126	NUM
easat-374	215	13	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	215	14	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	215	15	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	215	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	215	17	0.029	0.029	NUM
easat-374	215	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	215	19	1.158	1.158	NUM
easat-374	215	20	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	215	21	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	215	22	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	215	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	215	24	0.065	0.065	NUM
easat-374	215	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	215	26	1.056	1.056	NUM
easat-374	215	27	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	215	28	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	215	29	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	215	30	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	215	31	0.031	0.031	NUM
easat-374	215	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	215	33	0.503	0.503	NUM
easat-374	215	34	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	216	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	216	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	216	3	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	216	4	0.063	0.063	NUM
easat-374	216	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	216	6	0.513	0.513	NUM
easat-374	216	7	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	216	8	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	216	9	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	216	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	216	11	0.075	0.075	NUM
easat-374	216	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	216	13	0.403	0.403	NUM
easat-374	216	14	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	216	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	216	16	0.204	0.204	NUM
easat-374	216	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	216	18	0.381	0.381	NUM
easat-374	216	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	216	20	0.295	0.295	NUM
easat-374	216	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	216	22	f	f	X
easat-374	216	23	/	/	SYM
easat-374	216	24	wald	wald	NOUN
easat-374	216	25	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	216	26	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-374	216	27	3.60	3.60	NUM
easat-374	216	28	3.34	3.34	NUM
easat-374	216	29	26.61	26.61	NUM
easat-374	216	30	5.64	5.64	NUM
easat-374	216	31	9.76	9.76	NUM
easat-374	216	32	3.59	3.59	NUM
easat-374	216	33	63.99	63.99	NUM
easat-374	216	34	8.42	8.42	NUM
easat-374	216	35	p	p	NOUN
easat-374	216	36	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	216	37	value	value	NOUN
easat-374	216	38	0.091	0.091	NUM
easat-374	216	39	0.077	0.077	NUM
easat-374	216	40	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-374	216	41	0.016	0.016	NUM
easat-374	216	42	0.014	0.014	NUM
easat-374	216	43	0.066	0.066	NUM
easat-374	216	44	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-374	216	45	0.005	0.005	NUM
easat-374	216	46	note	note	NOUN
easat-374	216	47	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	216	48	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	216	49	is	be	AUX
easat-374	216	50	dependent	dependent	ADJ
easat-374	216	51	in	in	ADP
easat-374	216	52	all	all	DET
easat-374	216	53	models	model	NOUN
easat-374	216	54	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	217	1	n	n	PRON
easat-374	217	2	is	be	AUX
easat-374	217	3	72	72	NUM
easat-374	217	4	in	in	ADP
easat-374	217	5	all	all	DET
easat-374	217	6	models	model	NOUN
easat-374	217	7	except	except	SCONJ
easat-374	217	8	4	4	NUM
easat-374	217	9	&	&	CCONJ
easat-374	217	10	8	8	NUM
easat-374	217	11	in	in	ADP
easat-374	217	12	which	which	PRON
easat-374	217	13	n	n	ADV
easat-374	217	14	is	be	AUX
easat-374	217	15	63	63	NUM
easat-374	217	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	218	1	columns	column	NOUN
easat-374	218	2	1	1	NUM
easat-374	218	3	-4	-4	INTJ
easat-374	218	4	for	for	ADP
easat-374	218	5	log	log	NOUN
easat-374	218	6	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	218	7	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	218	8	&	&	CCONJ
easat-374	218	9	columns	column	NOUN
easat-374	218	10	5	5	NUM
easat-374	218	11	-	-	SYM
easat-374	218	12	8	8	NUM
easat-374	218	13	for	for	ADP
easat-374	218	14	the	the	DET
easat-374	218	15	residual	residual	ADJ
easat-374	218	16	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	218	17	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	218	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	219	1	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-374	219	2	errors	error	NOUN
easat-374	219	3	in	in	ADP
easat-374	219	4	parenthesis	parenthesis	NOUN
easat-374	219	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	219	6	’	'	PUNCT
easat-374	220	1	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-374	221	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	221	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	221	3	*	*	NOUN
easat-374	221	4	’	'	PUNCT
easat-374	221	5	for	for	ADP
easat-374	221	6	1	1	NUM
easat-374	221	7	%	%	NOUN
easat-374	221	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	221	9	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-374	221	10	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	221	11	*	*	NOUN
easat-374	221	12	’	'	PUNCT
easat-374	221	13	for	for	ADP
easat-374	221	14	5	5	NUM
easat-374	221	15	%	%	NOUN
easat-374	221	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	221	17	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-374	221	18	*	*	NOUN
easat-374	221	19	’	'	PUNCT
easat-374	221	20	for	for	ADP
easat-374	221	21	10	10	NUM
easat-374	221	22	%	%	NOUN
easat-374	221	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	222	1	95	95	NUM
easat-374	222	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-374	222	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-374	222	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-374	222	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	222	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-374	222	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-374	222	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	222	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-374	222	10	-	-	SYM
easat-374	222	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-374	222	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	222	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	223	1	7	7	NUM
easat-374	223	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	223	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	223	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	223	5	2	2	NUM
easat-374	223	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	223	7	87	87	NUM
easat-374	223	8	-	-	SYM
easat-374	223	9	103	103	NUM
easat-374	223	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	223	11	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	223	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-374	223	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	223	14	10.55214/25768484.v7i2.374	10.55214/25768484.v7i2.374	NUM
easat-374	223	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-374	223	16	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	223	17	by	by	ADP
easat-374	223	18	the	the	DET
easat-374	223	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-374	223	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-374	223	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-374	223	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-374	223	23	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-374	223	24	4.1.1	4.1.1	PROPN
easat-374	223	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	224	1	lagged	lag	VERB
easat-374	224	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-374	224	3	here	here	ADV
easat-374	224	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	224	5	we	we	PRON
easat-374	224	6	explore	explore	VERB
easat-374	224	7	the	the	DET
easat-374	224	8	modification	modification	NOUN
easat-374	224	9	of	of	ADP
easat-374	224	10	the	the	DET
easat-374	224	11	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	224	12	as	as	ADP
easat-374	224	13	a	a	DET
easat-374	224	14	result	result	NOUN
easat-374	224	15	of	of	ADP
easat-374	224	16	tariff	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	224	17	reductions	reduction	NOUN
easat-374	224	18	that	that	PRON
easat-374	224	19	might	might	AUX
easat-374	224	20	take	take	VERB
easat-374	224	21	time	time	NOUN
easat-374	224	22	to	to	PART
easat-374	224	23	appear	appear	VERB
easat-374	224	24	by	by	ADP
easat-374	224	25	inspecting	inspect	VERB
easat-374	224	26	the	the	DET
easat-374	224	27	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-374	224	28	between	between	ADP
easat-374	224	29	the	the	DET
easat-374	224	30	lagged	lag	VERB
easat-374	224	31	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	224	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	224	33	the	the	DET
easat-374	224	34	suswg	suswg	NOUN
easat-374	224	35	at	at	ADP
easat-374	224	36	the	the	DET
easat-374	224	37	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
easat-374	224	38	level	level	NOUN
easat-374	224	39	by	by	ADP
easat-374	224	40	taking	take	VERB
easat-374	224	41	both	both	DET
easat-374	224	42	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-374	224	43	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	224	44	i.e.	i.e.	X
easat-374	224	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	224	46	the	the	DET
easat-374	224	47	log	log	NOUN
easat-374	224	48	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	224	49	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	224	50	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	224	51	residual	residual	ADJ
easat-374	224	52	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	224	53	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	224	54	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	224	55	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	225	1	in	in	ADP
easat-374	225	2	both	both	DET
easat-374	225	3	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-374	225	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	225	5	lagged	lag	VERB
easat-374	225	6	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	225	7	are	be	AUX
easat-374	225	8	the	the	DET
easat-374	225	9	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-374	225	10	for	for	ADP
easat-374	225	11	all	all	DET
easat-374	225	12	models	model	NOUN
easat-374	225	13	in	in	ADP
easat-374	225	14	table	table	NOUN
easat-374	225	15	4	4	NUM
easat-374	225	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	225	17	table	table	NOUN
easat-374	225	18	4	4	NUM
easat-374	225	19	.	.	NUM
easat-374	225	20	lagged	lag	VERB
easat-374	225	21	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	225	22	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-374	225	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	225	24	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	225	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	226	1	variable	variable	ADJ
easat-374	226	2	log	log	NOUN
easat-374	226	3	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	226	4	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	226	5	residual	residual	ADJ
easat-374	226	6	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	226	7	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	226	8	fe	fe	X
easat-374	226	9	re	re	VERB
easat-374	226	10	dkse	dkse	PROPN
easat-374	226	11	fe	fe	X
easat-374	226	12	re	re	PUNCT
easat-374	226	13	dkse	dkse	PROPN
easat-374	226	14	lagged	lag	VERB
easat-374	226	15	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	226	16	-0.001	-0.001	PUNCT
easat-374	226	17	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	226	18	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	226	19	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	226	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	226	21	0.0001	0.0001	NUM
easat-374	226	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	226	23	-0.0009	-0.0009	PROPN
easat-374	227	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	228	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	228	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	228	3	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	228	4	0.0001	0.0001	NUM
easat-374	228	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	228	6	-0.0009	-0.0009	PROPN
easat-374	228	7	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	228	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	228	9	0.0004	0.0004	NUM
easat-374	228	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	228	11	-0.003	-0.003	NOUN
easat-374	228	12	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	228	13	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	228	14	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	228	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	228	16	0.0009	0.0009	NUM
easat-374	228	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	228	18	-0.003	-0.003	NOUN
easat-374	228	19	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	228	20	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	228	21	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	228	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	228	23	0.0009	0.0009	NUM
easat-374	228	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	228	25	-0.003	-0.003	NOUN
easat-374	228	26	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	228	27	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	228	28	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	228	29	0.001	0.001	NUM
easat-374	228	30	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	228	31	constant	constant	ADJ
easat-374	228	32	1.129	1.129	NUM
easat-374	228	33	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	228	34	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	228	35	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	228	36	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	228	37	0.005	0.005	NUM
easat-374	228	38	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	228	39	1.128	1.128	NUM
easat-374	228	40	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	228	41	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	228	42	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	228	43	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	228	44	0.008	0.008	NUM
easat-374	228	45	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	228	46	1.127	1.127	NUM
easat-374	228	47	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	228	48	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	228	49	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	228	50	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	228	51	0.028	0.028	NUM
easat-374	228	52	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	228	53	0.513	0.513	NUM
easat-374	228	54	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	228	55	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	228	56	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	228	57	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	228	58	0.042	0.042	NUM
easat-374	228	59	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	228	60	0.519	0.519	NUM
easat-374	228	61	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	228	62	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	228	63	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	228	64	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	228	65	0.030	0.030	NUM
easat-374	228	66	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	228	67	0.519	0.519	NUM
easat-374	228	68	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	228	69	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	228	70	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	228	71	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	228	72	0.077	0.077	NUM
easat-374	228	73	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	228	74	f	f	NOUN
easat-374	228	75	/	/	SYM
easat-374	228	76	waldstatistics	waldstatistic	NOUN
easat-374	228	77	70.78	70.78	NUM
easat-374	228	78	74.94	74.94	NUM
easat-374	228	79	4.59	4.59	NUM
easat-374	228	80	9.35	9.35	NUM
easat-374	228	81	11.11	11.11	NUM
easat-374	228	82	6.44	6.44	NUM
easat-374	228	83	p	p	NOUN
easat-374	228	84	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	228	85	value	value	NOUN
easat-374	228	86	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-374	228	87	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-374	228	88	0.064	0.064	NUM
easat-374	228	89	0.016	0.016	NUM
easat-374	228	90	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-374	228	91	0.035	0.035	NUM
easat-374	228	92	note	note	NOUN
easat-374	228	93	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	228	94	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	228	95	is	be	AUX
easat-374	228	96	dependent	dependent	ADJ
easat-374	228	97	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-374	228	98	in	in	ADP
easat-374	228	99	fe	fe	PROPN
easat-374	228	100	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	228	101	re	re	PROPN
easat-374	228	102	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	228	103	&	&	CCONJ
easat-374	228	104	dkses	dkse	NOUN
easat-374	228	105	models	model	NOUN
easat-374	228	106	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	229	1	n	n	PRON
easat-374	229	2	is	be	AUX
easat-374	229	3	63	63	NUM
easat-374	229	4	in	in	ADP
easat-374	229	5	all	all	DET
easat-374	229	6	models	model	NOUN
easat-374	229	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	230	1	in	in	ADP
easat-374	230	2	parenthesis	parenthesis	NOUN
easat-374	230	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	230	4	presents	present	VERB
easat-374	230	5	the	the	DET
easat-374	230	6	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-374	230	7	errors	error	NOUN
easat-374	230	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	231	1	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-374	231	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	231	3	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	231	4	*	*	NOUN
easat-374	231	5	’	'	PUNCT
easat-374	231	6	for	for	ADP
easat-374	231	7	1	1	NUM
easat-374	231	8	%	%	NOUN
easat-374	231	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	231	10	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-374	231	11	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	231	12	*	*	NOUN
easat-374	231	13	’	'	PUNCT
easat-374	231	14	for	for	ADP
easat-374	231	15	5	5	NUM
easat-374	231	16	%	%	NOUN
easat-374	231	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	231	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	231	19	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-374	231	20	*	*	NOUN
easat-374	231	21	’	'	PUNCT
easat-374	231	22	for	for	ADP
easat-374	231	23	10	10	NUM
easat-374	231	24	%	%	NOUN
easat-374	231	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	232	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-374	232	2	4	4	NUM
easat-374	232	3	reveals	reveal	VERB
easat-374	232	4	the	the	DET
easat-374	232	5	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-374	232	6	of	of	ADP
easat-374	232	7	lagged	lag	VERB
easat-374	232	8	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	232	9	on	on	ADP
easat-374	232	10	the	the	DET
easat-374	232	11	suswg	suswg	NOUN
easat-374	232	12	in	in	ADP
easat-374	232	13	the	the	DET
easat-374	232	14	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
easat-374	232	15	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-374	232	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	233	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	233	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-374	233	3	are	be	AUX
easat-374	233	4	shown	show	VERB
easat-374	233	5	in	in	ADP
easat-374	233	6	table	table	NOUN
easat-374	233	7	4	4	NUM
easat-374	233	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	233	9	which	which	PRON
easat-374	233	10	is	be	AUX
easat-374	233	11	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
easat-374	233	12	similarly	similarly	ADV
easat-374	233	13	to	to	ADP
easat-374	233	14	what	what	PRON
easat-374	233	15	we	we	PRON
easat-374	233	16	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
easat-374	233	17	in	in	ADP
easat-374	233	18	table	table	NOUN
easat-374	233	19	2	2	NUM
easat-374	233	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	233	21	except	except	SCONJ
easat-374	233	22	for	for	ADP
easat-374	233	23	the	the	DET
easat-374	233	24	nominal	nominal	ADJ
easat-374	233	25	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	233	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	234	1	there	there	PRON
easat-374	234	2	is	be	VERB
easat-374	234	3	also	also	ADV
easat-374	234	4	an	an	DET
easat-374	234	5	indirect	indirect	ADJ
easat-374	234	6	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-374	234	7	between	between	ADP
easat-374	234	8	the	the	DET
easat-374	234	9	lagged	lag	VERB
easat-374	234	10	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	234	11	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-374	234	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	234	13	the	the	DET
easat-374	234	14	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	234	15	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	234	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	234	17	as	as	SCONJ
easat-374	234	18	shown	show	VERB
easat-374	234	19	in	in	ADP
easat-374	234	20	table	table	NOUN
easat-374	234	21	4	4	NUM
easat-374	234	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	234	23	such	such	ADJ
easat-374	234	24	as	as	ADP
easat-374	234	25	column	column	NOUN
easat-374	234	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	234	27	1,4	1,4	NUM
easat-374	234	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	234	29	of	of	ADP
easat-374	234	30	fe	fe	PROPN
easat-374	234	31	shows	show	VERB
easat-374	234	32	the	the	DET
easat-374	234	33	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-374	234	34	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-374	234	35	of	of	ADP
easat-374	234	36	lagged	lag	VERB
easat-374	234	37	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	234	38	on	on	ADP
easat-374	234	39	the	the	DET
easat-374	234	40	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	234	41	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	234	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	234	43	which	which	PRON
easat-374	234	44	means	mean	VERB
easat-374	234	45	that	that	SCONJ
easat-374	234	46	lagged	lag	VERB
easat-374	234	47	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	234	48	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-374	234	49	contributes	contribute	VERB
easat-374	234	50	to	to	ADP
easat-374	234	51	the	the	DET
easat-374	234	52	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-374	234	53	in	in	ADP
easat-374	234	54	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	234	55	at	at	ADP
easat-374	234	56	the	the	DET
easat-374	234	57	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
easat-374	234	58	level	level	NOUN
easat-374	234	59	of	of	ADP
easat-374	234	60	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	234	61	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	235	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-374	235	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	235	3	columns	column	NOUN
easat-374	235	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	235	5	2,5	2,5	NUM
easat-374	235	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	235	7	of	of	ADP
easat-374	235	8	re	re	ADP
easat-374	235	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	235	10	columns	column	NOUN
easat-374	235	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	235	12	3,6	3,6	NUM
easat-374	235	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	235	14	of	of	ADP
easat-374	235	15	dkses	dkse	NOUN
easat-374	235	16	reveal	reveal	VERB
easat-374	235	17	that	that	SCONJ
easat-374	235	18	the	the	DET
easat-374	235	19	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-374	235	20	is	be	AUX
easat-374	235	21	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-374	235	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	235	23	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-374	235	24	on	on	ADP
easat-374	235	25	the	the	DET
easat-374	235	26	lagged	lag	VERB
easat-374	235	27	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	235	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	236	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	236	2	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-374	236	3	of	of	ADP
easat-374	236	4	lagged	lag	VERB
easat-374	236	5	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	236	6	is	be	AUX
easat-374	236	7	the	the	DET
easat-374	236	8	same	same	ADJ
easat-374	236	9	on	on	ADP
easat-374	236	10	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	236	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	237	1	in	in	ADP
easat-374	237	2	other	other	ADJ
easat-374	237	3	words	word	NOUN
easat-374	237	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	237	5	we	we	PRON
easat-374	237	6	can	can	AUX
easat-374	237	7	say	say	VERB
easat-374	237	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-374	237	9	the	the	DET
easat-374	237	10	lagged	lag	VERB
easat-374	237	11	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	237	12	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-374	237	13	affected	affect	VERB
easat-374	237	14	the	the	DET
easat-374	237	15	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	237	16	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	237	17	in	in	ADP
easat-374	237	18	the	the	DET
easat-374	237	19	same	same	ADJ
easat-374	237	20	way	way	NOUN
easat-374	237	21	as	as	SCONJ
easat-374	237	22	the	the	DET
easat-374	237	23	nominal	nominal	ADJ
easat-374	237	24	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	237	25	affected	affect	VERB
easat-374	237	26	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	237	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	238	1	to	to	PART
easat-374	238	2	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-374	238	3	the	the	DET
easat-374	238	4	robustness	robustness	NOUN
easat-374	238	5	of	of	ADP
easat-374	238	6	our	our	PRON
easat-374	238	7	major	major	ADJ
easat-374	238	8	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-374	238	9	of	of	ADP
easat-374	238	10	lagged	lag	VERB
easat-374	238	11	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	238	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	238	13	the	the	DET
easat-374	238	14	suswg	suswg	NOUN
easat-374	238	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	238	16	we	we	PRON
easat-374	238	17	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
easat-374	238	18	various	various	ADJ
easat-374	238	19	control	control	NOUN
easat-374	238	20	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-374	238	21	like	like	ADP
easat-374	238	22	ip	ip	NOUN
easat-374	238	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	238	24	xcr	xcr	PROPN
easat-374	238	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	238	26	lgdp	lgdp	NOUN
easat-374	238	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	238	28	lgfcf	lgfcf	ADV
easat-374	238	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	238	30	lx*neer	lx*neer	NOUN
easat-374	238	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	238	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	238	33	lx*neer	lx*neer	NOUN
easat-374	238	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	239	1	in	in	ADP
easat-374	239	2	table	table	NOUN
easat-374	239	3	5	5	NUM
easat-374	239	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	239	5	after	after	ADP
easat-374	239	6	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
easat-374	239	7	these	these	DET
easat-374	239	8	controls	control	NOUN
easat-374	239	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	239	10	we	we	PRON
easat-374	239	11	find	find	VERB
easat-374	239	12	that	that	SCONJ
easat-374	239	13	the	the	DET
easat-374	239	14	results	result	NOUN
easat-374	239	15	are	be	AUX
easat-374	239	16	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-374	239	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	239	18	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-374	239	19	for	for	ADP
easat-374	239	20	various	various	ADJ
easat-374	239	21	controls	control	NOUN
easat-374	239	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	240	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	240	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-374	240	3	of	of	ADP
easat-374	240	4	these	these	DET
easat-374	240	5	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-374	240	6	does	do	AUX
easat-374	240	7	not	not	PART
easat-374	240	8	change	change	VERB
easat-374	240	9	the	the	DET
easat-374	240	10	major	major	ADJ
easat-374	240	11	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-374	240	12	of	of	ADP
easat-374	240	13	lagged	lag	VERB
easat-374	240	14	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	240	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	240	16	the	the	DET
easat-374	240	17	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	240	18	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	240	19	in	in	ADP
easat-374	240	20	the	the	DET
easat-374	240	21	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
easat-374	240	22	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-374	240	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	241	1	to	to	PART
easat-374	241	2	sum	sum	VERB
easat-374	241	3	up	up	ADP
easat-374	241	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	241	5	in	in	ADP
easat-374	241	6	all	all	DET
easat-374	241	7	cases	case	NOUN
easat-374	241	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	241	9	our	our	PRON
easat-374	241	10	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-374	241	11	are	be	AUX
easat-374	241	12	negatively	negatively	ADV
easat-374	241	13	associated	associate	VERB
easat-374	241	14	with	with	ADP
easat-374	241	15	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	241	16	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	241	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	241	18	the	the	DET
easat-374	241	19	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	241	20	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	241	21	is	be	AUX
easat-374	241	22	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-374	241	23	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-374	241	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	242	1	96	96	NUM
easat-374	242	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-374	242	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-374	242	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-374	242	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	242	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-374	242	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-374	242	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	242	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-374	242	10	-	-	SYM
easat-374	242	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-374	242	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	242	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	243	1	7	7	NUM
easat-374	243	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	243	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	243	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	243	5	2	2	NUM
easat-374	243	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	243	7	87	87	NUM
easat-374	243	8	-	-	SYM
easat-374	243	9	103	103	NUM
easat-374	243	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	243	11	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	243	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-374	243	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	243	14	10.55214/25768484.v7i2.374	10.55214/25768484.v7i2.374	NUM
easat-374	243	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-374	243	16	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	243	17	by	by	ADP
easat-374	243	18	the	the	DET
easat-374	243	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-374	243	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-374	243	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-374	243	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-374	243	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-374	243	24	table	table	NOUN
easat-374	243	25	5	5	NUM
easat-374	243	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	243	27	lagged	lag	VERB
easat-374	243	28	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	243	29	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-374	243	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	243	31	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	243	32	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	243	33	robustness	robustness	NOUN
easat-374	243	34	checks	check	NOUN
easat-374	243	35	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	243	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	244	1	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-374	244	2	log	log	NOUN
easat-374	244	3	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	244	4	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	244	5	residual	residual	ADJ
easat-374	244	6	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	244	7	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	244	8	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-374	244	9	dkse	dkse	NOUN
easat-374	244	10	dkse	dkse	NOUN
easat-374	244	11	dkse	dkse	NOUN
easat-374	244	12	dkse	dkse	NOUN
easat-374	244	13	dkse	dkse	NOUN
easat-374	244	14	dkse	dkse	NOUN
easat-374	244	15	dkse	dkse	NOUN
easat-374	244	16	dkse	dkse	NOUN
easat-374	244	17	lagged	lag	VERB
easat-374	244	18	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	244	19	-0.0009	-0.0009	PROPN
easat-374	244	20	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	244	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	244	22	0.0004	0.0004	NUM
easat-374	244	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	244	24	-0.0009	-0.0009	PROPN
easat-374	245	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	245	2	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	245	3	0.0004	0.0004	NUM
easat-374	245	4	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	245	5	-0.001	-0.001	PUNCT
easat-374	246	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	246	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	246	3	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	246	4	0.0004	0.0004	NUM
easat-374	246	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	246	6	-0.0009	-0.0009	PROPN
easat-374	246	7	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	246	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	246	9	0.0004	0.0004	NUM
easat-374	246	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	246	11	-0.003	-0.003	NOUN
easat-374	247	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	247	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	247	3	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	247	4	0.001	0.001	NUM
easat-374	247	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	247	6	-0.003	-0.003	NOUN
easat-374	248	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	248	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	248	3	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	248	4	0.001	0.001	NUM
easat-374	248	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	248	6	-0.003	-0.003	NOUN
easat-374	248	7	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	248	8	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	248	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	248	10	0.001	0.001	NUM
easat-374	248	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	248	12	-0.003	-0.003	NOUN
easat-374	248	13	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	248	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	248	15	0.001	0.001	NUM
easat-374	248	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	248	17	ip	ip	NOUN
easat-374	248	18	-0.011	-0.011	PRON
easat-374	248	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	248	20	0.008	0.008	NUM
easat-374	248	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	248	22	-0.035	-0.035	NOUN
easat-374	248	23	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	248	24	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	248	25	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	248	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	248	27	0.008	0.008	NUM
easat-374	248	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	248	29	0.015	0.015	NUM
easat-374	248	30	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	248	31	0.057	0.057	NUM
easat-374	248	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	248	33	0.010	0.010	NUM
easat-374	248	34	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	248	35	0.076	0.076	NUM
easat-374	248	36	xcr	xcr	PROPN
easat-374	248	37	-0.008	-0.008	PROPN
easat-374	248	38	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	248	39	0.007	0.007	NUM
easat-374	248	40	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	248	41	-0.001	-0.001	PUNCT
easat-374	248	42	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	248	43	0.005	0.005	NUM
easat-374	248	44	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	249	1	-0.039	-0.039	NOUN
easat-374	249	2	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	249	3	0.040	0.040	NUM
easat-374	249	4	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	249	5	-0.048	-0.048	NOUN
easat-374	249	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	249	7	0.037	0.037	NUM
easat-374	249	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	249	9	lgdp	lgdp	NOUN
easat-374	249	10	-0.001	-0.001	PUNCT
easat-374	249	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	249	12	0.005	0.005	NUM
easat-374	249	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	249	14	0.004	0.004	NUM
easat-374	249	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	249	16	0.005	0.005	NUM
easat-374	249	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	249	18	0.033	0.033	NUM
easat-374	249	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	249	20	0.019	0.019	NUM
easat-374	249	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	249	22	0.025	0.025	NUM
easat-374	249	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	249	24	0.035	0.035	NUM
easat-374	249	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	249	26	lgfcf	lgfcf	ADV
easat-374	249	27	-0.005	-0.005	INTJ
easat-374	249	28	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	249	29	0.006	0.006	NUM
easat-374	249	30	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	249	31	-0.001	-0.001	PUNCT
easat-374	249	32	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	249	33	0.006	0.006	NUM
easat-374	249	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	249	35	-0.033	-0.033	PUNCT
easat-374	249	36	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	249	37	0.022	0.022	NUM
easat-374	249	38	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	249	39	-0.021	-0.021	NOUN
easat-374	249	40	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	249	41	0.021	0.021	NUM
easat-374	249	42	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	249	43	lxneer	lxneer	NOUN
easat-374	249	44	-0	-0	INTJ
easat-374	249	45	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	249	46	0	0	NUM
easat-374	249	47	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	249	48	-0	-0	PUNCT
easat-374	249	49	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	249	50	0	0	NUM
easat-374	249	51	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	249	52	lmneer	lmneer	NOUN
easat-374	249	53	-0	-0	INTJ
easat-374	249	54	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	249	55	0	0	NUM
easat-374	249	56	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	249	57	0	0	NUM
easat-374	250	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	250	2	0	0	X
easat-374	250	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	250	4	constant	constant	ADJ
easat-374	250	5	1.127	1.127	NUM
easat-374	250	6	*	*	NOUN
easat-374	250	7	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	250	8	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	250	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	250	10	0.028	0.028	NUM
easat-374	250	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	250	12	1.136	1.136	NUM
easat-374	250	13	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	250	14	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	250	15	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	250	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	250	17	0.030	0.030	NUM
easat-374	250	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	250	19	1.275	1.275	NUM
easat-374	250	20	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	250	21	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	250	22	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	250	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	250	24	0.069	0.069	NUM
easat-374	250	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	250	26	1.090	1.090	NUM
easat-374	250	27	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	250	28	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	250	29	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	250	30	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	250	31	0.037	0.037	NUM
easat-374	250	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	250	33	0.519	0.519	NUM
easat-374	250	34	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	250	35	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	250	36	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	250	37	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	250	38	0.077	0.077	NUM
easat-374	250	39	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	250	40	0.525	0.525	NUM
easat-374	250	41	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	250	42	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	250	43	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	250	44	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	250	45	0.086	0.086	NUM
easat-374	250	46	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	250	47	0.505	0.505	NUM
easat-374	251	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	251	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	251	3	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	251	4	0.175	0.175	NUM
easat-374	251	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	251	6	0.421	0.421	NUM
easat-374	251	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	251	8	0.296	0.296	NUM
easat-374	251	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	251	10	f	f	X
easat-374	251	11	/	/	SYM
easat-374	251	12	wald	wald	NOUN
easat-374	251	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	251	14	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-374	251	15	4.59	4.59	NUM
easat-374	251	16	2.29	2.29	NUM
easat-374	251	17	81.65	81.65	NUM
easat-374	251	18	3.65	3.65	NUM
easat-374	251	19	6.44	6.44	NUM
easat-374	251	20	2.30	2.30	NUM
easat-374	251	21	113.45	113.45	NUM
easat-374	251	22	8.13	8.13	NUM
easat-374	251	23	p	p	ADJ
easat-374	251	24	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	251	25	value	value	NOUN
easat-374	251	26	0.064	0.064	NUM
easat-374	251	27	0.090	0.090	NUM
easat-374	251	28	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-374	251	29	0.051	0.051	NUM
easat-374	251	30	0.035	0.035	NUM
easat-374	251	31	0.091	0.091	NUM
easat-374	251	32	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-374	251	33	0.005	0.005	NUM
easat-374	251	34	note	note	NOUN
easat-374	251	35	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	251	36	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	251	37	is	be	AUX
easat-374	251	38	the	the	DET
easat-374	251	39	dependent	dependent	ADJ
easat-374	251	40	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-374	251	41	in	in	ADP
easat-374	251	42	fe	fe	PROPN
easat-374	251	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	251	44	re	re	PROPN
easat-374	251	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	251	46	&	&	CCONJ
easat-374	251	47	dkses	dkse	NOUN
easat-374	251	48	models	model	NOUN
easat-374	251	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	252	1	n	n	PRON
easat-374	252	2	is	be	AUX
easat-374	252	3	63	63	NUM
easat-374	252	4	in	in	ADP
easat-374	252	5	all	all	DET
easat-374	252	6	models	model	NOUN
easat-374	252	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	253	1	in	in	ADP
easat-374	253	2	parenthesis	parenthesis	NOUN
easat-374	253	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	253	4	presents	present	VERB
easat-374	253	5	the	the	DET
easat-374	253	6	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-374	253	7	errors	error	NOUN
easat-374	253	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	254	1	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-374	254	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	254	3	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	254	4	*	*	NOUN
easat-374	254	5	’	'	PUNCT
easat-374	254	6	for	for	ADP
easat-374	254	7	1	1	NUM
easat-374	254	8	%	%	NOUN
easat-374	254	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	254	10	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-374	254	11	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	254	12	*	*	NOUN
easat-374	254	13	’	'	PUNCT
easat-374	254	14	for	for	ADP
easat-374	254	15	5	5	NUM
easat-374	254	16	%	%	NOUN
easat-374	254	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	254	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	254	19	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-374	254	20	*	*	NOUN
easat-374	254	21	’	'	PUNCT
easat-374	254	22	for	for	ADP
easat-374	254	23	10	10	NUM
easat-374	254	24	%	%	NOUN
easat-374	254	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	255	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-374	255	2	6	6	NUM
easat-374	255	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	256	1	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	256	2	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	256	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	256	4	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	256	5	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	257	1	methodology	methodology	PROPN
easat-374	257	2	log	log	NOUN
easat-374	257	3	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	257	4	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	257	5	residual	residual	ADJ
easat-374	257	6	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	257	7	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	257	8	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-374	257	9	fe	fe	X
easat-374	257	10	re	re	AUX
easat-374	257	11	fgls	fgls	VERB
easat-374	257	12	pcse	pcse	PROPN
easat-374	257	13	fe	fe	X
easat-374	257	14	re	re	AUX
easat-374	257	15	fgls	fgls	VERB
easat-374	257	16	pcse	pcse	PROPN
easat-374	257	17	plib	plib	PROPN
easat-374	257	18	-0.001	-0.001	PROPN
easat-374	258	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	258	2	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	258	3	0.0006	0.0006	NUM
easat-374	258	4	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	258	5	-0.001	-0.001	NOUN
easat-374	258	6	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	258	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	258	8	0.0006	0.0006	NUM
easat-374	258	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	258	10	-0.002	-0.002	PUNCT
easat-374	258	11	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	258	12	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	258	13	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	258	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	258	15	0.0004	0.0004	NUM
easat-374	258	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	258	17	-0.001	-0.001	NOUN
easat-374	258	18	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	258	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	258	20	0.0007	0.0007	NUM
easat-374	258	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	258	22	-0.007	-0.007	NOUN
easat-374	258	23	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	258	24	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	258	25	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	258	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	258	27	0.002	0.002	NUM
easat-374	258	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	258	29	-0.007	-0.007	NOUN
easat-374	259	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	260	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	260	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	260	3	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	260	4	0.002	0.002	NUM
easat-374	260	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	260	6	-0.006	-0.006	NOUN
easat-374	260	7	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	260	8	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	260	9	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	260	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	260	11	0.001	0.001	NUM
easat-374	260	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	260	13	-0.007	-0.007	NOUN
easat-374	260	14	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	260	15	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	260	16	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	260	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	260	18	0.001	0.001	NUM
easat-374	260	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	260	20	constant	constant	ADJ
easat-374	260	21	1.127	1.127	NUM
easat-374	260	22	*	*	NOUN
easat-374	260	23	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	260	24	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	260	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	260	26	0.018	0.018	NUM
easat-374	260	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	260	28	1.123	1.123	NUM
easat-374	260	29	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	260	30	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	260	31	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	260	32	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	260	33	0.018	0.018	NUM
easat-374	260	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	260	35	1.135	1.135	NUM
easat-374	260	36	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	260	37	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	260	38	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	260	39	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	260	40	0.0126	0.0126	NUM
easat-374	260	41	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	260	42	1.123	1.123	NUM
easat-374	260	43	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	260	44	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	260	45	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	260	46	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	260	47	0.017	0.017	NUM
easat-374	260	48	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	260	49	0.568	0.568	NUM
easat-374	260	50	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	260	51	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	260	52	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	260	53	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	260	54	0.049	0.049	NUM
easat-374	260	55	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	260	56	0.568	0.568	NUM
easat-374	260	57	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	260	58	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	260	59	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	260	60	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	260	61	0.081	0.081	NUM
easat-374	260	62	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	260	63	0.535	0.535	NUM
easat-374	260	64	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	260	65	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	260	66	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	260	67	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	260	68	0.023	0.023	NUM
easat-374	260	69	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	260	70	0.576	0.576	NUM
easat-374	260	71	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	260	72	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	260	73	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	260	74	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	260	75	0.033	0.033	NUM
easat-374	260	76	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	260	77	f	f	X
easat-374	260	78	/	/	SYM
easat-374	260	79	wald	wald	NOUN
easat-374	260	80	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	260	81	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-374	260	82	3.76	3.76	NUM
easat-374	260	83	3.07	3.07	NUM
easat-374	260	84	21.98	21.98	NUM
easat-374	260	85	3.18	3.18	NUM
easat-374	260	86	11.40	11.40	NUM
easat-374	260	87	11.66	11.66	NUM
easat-374	260	88	36.55	36.55	NUM
easat-374	260	89	17.69	17.69	NUM
easat-374	260	90	p	p	NOUN
easat-374	260	91	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	260	92	value	value	NOUN
easat-374	260	93	0.059	0.059	NUM
easat-374	260	94	0.079	0.079	NUM
easat-374	260	95	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-374	260	96	0.075	0.075	NUM
easat-374	260	97	0.002	0.002	NUM
easat-374	260	98	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-374	260	99	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-374	260	100	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-374	260	101	note	note	NOUN
easat-374	260	102	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	260	103	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	260	104	is	be	AUX
easat-374	260	105	the	the	DET
easat-374	260	106	dependent	dependent	ADJ
easat-374	260	107	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-374	260	108	in	in	ADP
easat-374	260	109	fe	fe	PROPN
easat-374	260	110	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	260	111	re	re	PROPN
easat-374	260	112	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	260	113	fgls	fgls	VERB
easat-374	260	114	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	260	115	&	&	CCONJ
easat-374	260	116	pcse	pcse	PROPN
easat-374	260	117	models	model	NOUN
easat-374	260	118	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	261	1	n	n	PRON
easat-374	261	2	is	be	AUX
easat-374	261	3	44	44	NUM
easat-374	261	4	in	in	ADP
easat-374	261	5	all	all	DET
easat-374	261	6	models	model	NOUN
easat-374	261	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	262	1	in	in	ADP
easat-374	262	2	parenthesis	parenthesis	NOUN
easat-374	262	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	262	4	presents	present	VERB
easat-374	262	5	the	the	DET
easat-374	262	6	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-374	262	7	errors	error	NOUN
easat-374	262	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	263	1	asterisks	asterisk	NOUN
easat-374	263	2	denote	denote	VERB
easat-374	263	3	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-374	263	4	level	level	NOUN
easat-374	263	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	263	6	i.e.	i.e.	X
easat-374	263	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	263	8	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-374	263	9	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	263	10	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	263	11	*	*	NOUN
easat-374	263	12	’	'	PUNCT
easat-374	263	13	for	for	ADP
easat-374	263	14	1	1	NUM
easat-374	263	15	%	%	NOUN
easat-374	263	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	263	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	263	18	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-374	263	19	*	*	NOUN
easat-374	263	20	’	'	PUNCT
easat-374	263	21	for	for	ADP
easat-374	263	22	10	10	NUM
easat-374	263	23	%	%	NOUN
easat-374	263	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	263	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	264	1	97	97	NUM
easat-374	264	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-374	264	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-374	264	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-374	264	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	264	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-374	264	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-374	264	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	264	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-374	264	10	-	-	SYM
easat-374	264	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-374	264	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	264	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	265	1	7	7	NUM
easat-374	265	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	265	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	265	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	265	5	2	2	NUM
easat-374	265	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	265	7	87	87	NUM
easat-374	265	8	-	-	SYM
easat-374	265	9	103	103	NUM
easat-374	265	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	265	11	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	265	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-374	265	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	265	14	10.55214/25768484.v7i2.374	10.55214/25768484.v7i2.374	NUM
easat-374	265	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-374	265	16	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	265	17	by	by	ADP
easat-374	265	18	the	the	DET
easat-374	265	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-374	265	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-374	265	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-374	265	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-374	265	23	gate	gate	VERB
easat-374	265	24	4.2	4.2	NUM
easat-374	265	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	266	1	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-374	266	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-374	266	3	our	our	PRON
easat-374	266	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-374	266	5	investigates	investigate	VERB
easat-374	266	6	the	the	DET
easat-374	266	7	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-374	266	8	of	of	ADP
easat-374	266	9	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	266	10	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	266	11	on	on	ADP
easat-374	266	12	the	the	DET
easat-374	266	13	suswg	suswg	NOUN
easat-374	266	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	266	15	focusing	focus	VERB
easat-374	266	16	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-374	266	17	on	on	ADP
easat-374	266	18	the	the	DET
easat-374	266	19	provinces	province	NOUN
easat-374	266	20	of	of	ADP
easat-374	266	21	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	266	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	267	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-374	267	2	6	6	NUM
easat-374	267	3	presents	present	VERB
easat-374	267	4	the	the	DET
easat-374	267	5	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-374	267	6	relating	relate	VERB
easat-374	267	7	to	to	ADP
easat-374	267	8	the	the	DET
easat-374	267	9	provinces	province	NOUN
easat-374	267	10	of	of	ADP
easat-374	267	11	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	267	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	268	1	on	on	ADP
easat-374	268	2	the	the	DET
easat-374	268	3	basis	basis	NOUN
easat-374	268	4	of	of	ADP
easat-374	268	5	the	the	DET
easat-374	268	6	other	other	ADJ
easat-374	268	7	controls	control	NOUN
easat-374	268	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	268	9	the	the	DET
easat-374	268	10	key	key	ADJ
easat-374	268	11	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-374	268	12	of	of	ADP
easat-374	268	13	provincial	provincial	ADJ
easat-374	268	14	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	268	15	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	268	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	268	17	plib	plib	NOUN
easat-374	268	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	268	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	268	20	the	the	DET
easat-374	268	21	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-374	268	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	268	23	its	its	PRON
easat-374	268	24	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-374	268	25	errors	error	NOUN
easat-374	268	26	are	be	AUX
easat-374	268	27	interpreted	interpret	VERB
easat-374	268	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	269	1	in	in	ADP
easat-374	269	2	table	table	NOUN
easat-374	269	3	6	6	NUM
easat-374	269	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	269	5	we	we	PRON
easat-374	269	6	used	use	VERB
easat-374	269	7	the	the	DET
easat-374	269	8	fe	fe	PROPN
easat-374	269	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	269	10	re	re	ADP
easat-374	269	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	269	12	desired	desire	VERB
easat-374	269	13	fgls	fgls	NOUN
easat-374	269	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	269	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	269	16	pcse	pcse	NOUN
easat-374	269	17	methods	method	NOUN
easat-374	269	18	to	to	PART
easat-374	269	19	study	study	VERB
easat-374	269	20	the	the	DET
easat-374	269	21	link	link	NOUN
easat-374	269	22	between	between	ADP
easat-374	269	23	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	269	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	269	25	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	269	26	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	269	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	270	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	270	2	key	key	ADJ
easat-374	270	3	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
easat-374	270	4	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-374	270	5	of	of	ADP
easat-374	270	6	the	the	DET
easat-374	270	7	provincial	provincial	ADJ
easat-374	270	8	study	study	NOUN
easat-374	270	9	is	be	AUX
easat-374	270	10	provincial	provincial	ADJ
easat-374	270	11	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	270	12	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	270	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	270	14	plib	plib	NOUN
easat-374	270	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	270	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	271	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	271	2	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-374	271	3	of	of	ADP
easat-374	271	4	provincial	provincial	ADJ
easat-374	271	5	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	271	6	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-374	271	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-374	271	8	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	271	9	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	271	10	enhances	enhance	VERB
easat-374	271	11	the	the	DET
easat-374	271	12	suswg	suswg	NOUN
easat-374	271	13	across	across	ADP
easat-374	271	14	provinces	province	NOUN
easat-374	271	15	in	in	ADP
easat-374	271	16	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	271	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	272	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	272	2	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-374	272	3	of	of	ADP
easat-374	272	4	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	272	5	on	on	ADP
easat-374	272	6	the	the	DET
easat-374	272	7	suswg	suswg	NOUN
easat-374	272	8	is	be	AUX
easat-374	272	9	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-374	272	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	272	11	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-374	272	12	in	in	ADP
easat-374	272	13	all	all	DET
easat-374	272	14	models	model	NOUN
easat-374	272	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	272	16	utilizing	utilize	VERB
easat-374	272	17	all	all	DET
easat-374	272	18	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-374	272	19	in	in	ADP
easat-374	272	20	the	the	DET
easat-374	272	21	above	above	ADJ
easat-374	272	22	table	table	NOUN
easat-374	272	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	273	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	273	2	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-374	273	3	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-374	273	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	273	5	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	273	6	are	be	AUX
easat-374	273	7	inversely	inversely	ADV
easat-374	273	8	associated	associate	VERB
easat-374	273	9	in	in	ADP
easat-374	273	10	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	273	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	274	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	274	2	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-374	274	3	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-374	274	4	enhanced	enhance	VERB
easat-374	274	5	the	the	DET
easat-374	274	6	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	274	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	275	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-374	275	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	275	3	we	we	PRON
easat-374	275	4	check	check	VERB
easat-374	275	5	the	the	DET
easat-374	275	6	robustness	robustness	NOUN
easat-374	275	7	of	of	ADP
easat-374	275	8	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-374	275	9	results	result	NOUN
easat-374	275	10	to	to	PART
easat-374	275	11	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-374	275	12	that	that	SCONJ
easat-374	275	13	our	our	PRON
easat-374	275	14	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-374	275	15	are	be	AUX
easat-374	275	16	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-374	275	17	or	or	CCONJ
easat-374	275	18	not	not	PART
easat-374	275	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	276	1	for	for	ADP
easat-374	276	2	robustness	robustness	NOUN
easat-374	276	3	checks	check	NOUN
easat-374	276	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	276	5	we	we	PRON
easat-374	276	6	include	include	VERB
easat-374	276	7	various	various	ADJ
easat-374	276	8	control	control	NOUN
easat-374	276	9	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-374	276	10	in	in	ADP
easat-374	276	11	our	our	PRON
easat-374	276	12	main	main	ADJ
easat-374	276	13	model	model	NOUN
easat-374	276	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	277	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	277	2	estimates	estimate	NOUN
easat-374	277	3	of	of	ADP
easat-374	277	4	our	our	PRON
easat-374	277	5	robustness	robustness	NOUN
easat-374	277	6	check	check	NOUN
easat-374	277	7	are	be	AUX
easat-374	277	8	presented	present	VERB
easat-374	277	9	in	in	ADP
easat-374	277	10	table	table	NOUN
easat-374	277	11	7	7	NUM
easat-374	277	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	278	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	278	2	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-374	278	3	of	of	ADP
easat-374	278	4	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
easat-374	278	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	278	6	urban	urban	ADJ
easat-374	278	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	278	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	278	9	the	the	DET
easat-374	278	10	share	share	NOUN
easat-374	278	11	of	of	ADP
easat-374	278	12	females	female	NOUN
easat-374	278	13	in	in	ADP
easat-374	278	14	the	the	DET
easat-374	278	15	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	278	16	force	force	NOUN
easat-374	278	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	278	18	sflf	sflf	PROPN
easat-374	278	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	278	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	278	21	female	female	ADJ
easat-374	278	22	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	278	23	force	force	NOUN
easat-374	278	24	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-374	278	25	to	to	ADP
easat-374	278	26	male	male	ADJ
easat-374	278	27	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	278	28	force	force	NOUN
easat-374	278	29	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-374	278	30	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	278	31	flfp	flfp	NOUN
easat-374	278	32	/	/	SYM
easat-374	278	33	mlfp	mlfp	ADJ
easat-374	278	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	278	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	278	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	278	37	gender	gender	NOUN
easat-374	278	38	disparity	disparity	NOUN
easat-374	278	39	in	in	ADP
easat-374	278	40	education	education	NOUN
easat-374	278	41	are	be	AUX
easat-374	278	42	used	use	VERB
easat-374	278	43	in	in	ADP
easat-374	278	44	table	table	NOUN
easat-374	278	45	7	7	NUM
easat-374	278	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	278	47	table	table	NOUN
easat-374	278	48	7	7	NUM
easat-374	278	49	shows	show	VERB
easat-374	278	50	that	that	SCONJ
easat-374	278	51	across	across	ADP
easat-374	278	52	provinces	province	NOUN
easat-374	278	53	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	278	54	column	column	NOUN
easat-374	278	55	1	1	NUM
easat-374	278	56	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	278	57	of	of	ADP
easat-374	278	58	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	278	59	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	278	60	the	the	DET
easat-374	278	61	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-374	278	62	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-374	278	63	of	of	ADP
easat-374	278	64	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	278	65	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	278	66	on	on	ADP
easat-374	278	67	the	the	DET
easat-374	278	68	suswg	suswg	NOUN
easat-374	278	69	is	be	AUX
easat-374	278	70	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-374	278	71	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-374	278	72	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-374	278	73	the	the	DET
easat-374	278	74	use	use	NOUN
easat-374	278	75	of	of	ADP
easat-374	278	76	the	the	DET
easat-374	278	77	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	278	78	measure	measure	NOUN
easat-374	278	79	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	278	80	which	which	PRON
easat-374	278	81	is	be	AUX
easat-374	278	82	plib	plib	NOUN
easat-374	278	83	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	279	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	279	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-374	279	3	show	show	VERB
easat-374	279	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-374	279	5	after	after	ADP
easat-374	279	6	involving	involve	VERB
easat-374	279	7	the	the	DET
easat-374	279	8	control	control	NOUN
easat-374	279	9	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-374	279	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	279	11	our	our	PRON
easat-374	279	12	results	result	NOUN
easat-374	279	13	are	be	AUX
easat-374	279	14	the	the	DET
easat-374	279	15	same	same	ADJ
easat-374	279	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	280	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	280	2	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
easat-374	280	3	of	of	ADP
easat-374	280	4	these	these	DET
easat-374	280	5	controls	control	NOUN
easat-374	280	6	does	do	AUX
easat-374	280	7	not	not	PART
easat-374	280	8	alter	alter	VERB
easat-374	280	9	the	the	DET
easat-374	280	10	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-374	280	11	of	of	ADP
easat-374	280	12	plib	plib	NOUN
easat-374	280	13	;	;	PUNCT
easat-374	280	14	it	it	PRON
easat-374	280	15	remains	remain	VERB
easat-374	280	16	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-374	280	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	280	18	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-374	280	19	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-374	280	20	by	by	ADP
easat-374	280	21	using	use	VERB
easat-374	280	22	both	both	DET
easat-374	280	23	fgls	fgls	NOUN
easat-374	280	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	280	25	pcses	pcse	VERB
easat-374	280	26	methods	method	NOUN
easat-374	280	27	in	in	ADP
easat-374	280	28	the	the	DET
easat-374	280	29	log	log	NOUN
easat-374	280	30	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	280	31	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	280	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	280	33	the	the	DET
easat-374	280	34	residual	residual	ADJ
easat-374	280	35	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	280	36	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	280	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	281	1	4.2.1	4.2.1	NOUN
easat-374	281	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	281	3	lagged	lag	VERB
easat-374	281	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-374	281	5	we	we	PRON
easat-374	281	6	regress	regress	VERB
easat-374	281	7	the	the	DET
easat-374	281	8	lagged	lag	VERB
easat-374	281	9	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	281	10	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-374	281	11	of	of	ADP
easat-374	281	12	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	281	13	in	in	ADP
easat-374	281	14	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	281	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	282	1	we	we	PRON
easat-374	282	2	investigated	investigate	VERB
easat-374	282	3	the	the	DET
easat-374	282	4	decline	decline	NOUN
easat-374	282	5	in	in	ADP
easat-374	282	6	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	282	7	that	that	PRON
easat-374	282	8	might	might	AUX
easat-374	282	9	take	take	VERB
easat-374	282	10	time	time	NOUN
easat-374	282	11	to	to	PART
easat-374	282	12	appear	appear	VERB
easat-374	282	13	by	by	ADP
easat-374	282	14	examining	examine	VERB
easat-374	282	15	the	the	DET
easat-374	282	16	association	association	NOUN
easat-374	282	17	between	between	ADP
easat-374	282	18	the	the	DET
easat-374	282	19	lagged	lag	VERB
easat-374	282	20	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	282	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	282	22	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	282	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	283	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	283	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-374	283	3	are	be	AUX
easat-374	283	4	given	give	VERB
easat-374	283	5	in	in	ADP
easat-374	283	6	table	table	NOUN
easat-374	283	7	8	8	NUM
easat-374	283	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	283	9	which	which	PRON
easat-374	283	10	is	be	AUX
easat-374	283	11	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
easat-374	283	12	similarly	similarly	ADV
easat-374	283	13	to	to	ADP
easat-374	283	14	table	table	NOUN
easat-374	283	15	6	6	NUM
easat-374	283	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	283	17	but	but	CCONJ
easat-374	283	18	except	except	SCONJ
easat-374	283	19	for	for	ADP
easat-374	283	20	plib	plib	NOUN
easat-374	283	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	284	1	98	98	NUM
easat-374	284	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-374	284	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-374	284	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-374	284	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	284	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-374	284	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-374	284	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	284	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-374	284	10	-	-	SYM
easat-374	284	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-374	284	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	284	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	285	1	7	7	NUM
easat-374	285	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	285	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	285	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	285	5	2	2	NUM
easat-374	285	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	285	7	87	87	NUM
easat-374	285	8	-	-	SYM
easat-374	285	9	103	103	NUM
easat-374	285	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	285	11	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	285	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-374	285	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	285	14	10.55214/25768484.v7i2.374	10.55214/25768484.v7i2.374	NUM
easat-374	285	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-374	285	16	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	285	17	by	by	ADP
easat-374	285	18	the	the	DET
easat-374	285	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-374	285	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-374	285	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-374	285	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-374	285	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-374	285	24	table	table	NOUN
easat-374	285	25	7	7	NUM
easat-374	285	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	285	27	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	285	28	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	285	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	285	30	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	285	31	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	285	32	robustness	robustness	NOUN
easat-374	285	33	checks	check	NOUN
easat-374	285	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	285	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	286	1	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-374	286	2	log	log	NOUN
easat-374	286	3	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	286	4	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	286	5	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-374	286	6	fgls	fgls	VERB
easat-374	286	7	fgls	fgls	NUM
easat-374	286	8	fgls	fgls	NUM
easat-374	286	9	fgls	fgls	NUM
easat-374	286	10	pcse	pcse	PROPN
easat-374	286	11	pcse	pcse	PROPN
easat-374	286	12	plib	plib	PROPN
easat-374	286	13	-0.001	-0.001	PROPN
easat-374	287	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	287	2	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	287	3	0.0007	0.0007	NUM
easat-374	287	4	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	287	5	-0.001	-0.001	NOUN
easat-374	287	6	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	287	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	287	8	0.0007	0.0007	NUM
easat-374	287	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	287	10	-0.001	-0.001	NOUN
easat-374	287	11	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	287	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	287	13	0.0007	0.0007	NUM
easat-374	287	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	287	15	-0.001	-0.001	NOUN
easat-374	287	16	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	287	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	287	18	0.0007	0.0007	NUM
easat-374	287	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	287	20	-0.001	-0.001	NOUN
easat-374	287	21	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	287	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	287	23	0.0007	0.0007	NUM
easat-374	287	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	287	25	-0.001	-0.001	NOUN
easat-374	287	26	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	287	27	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	287	28	0.0007	0.0007	NUM
easat-374	287	29	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	287	30	urban	urban	ADJ
easat-374	287	31	-0.289	-0.289	PROPN
easat-374	288	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	288	2	0.177	0.177	NUM
easat-374	288	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	288	4	-0.141	-0.141	X
easat-374	288	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	288	6	0.175	0.175	NUM
easat-374	288	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	288	8	-0.155	-0.155	X
easat-374	288	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	288	10	0.175	0.175	NUM
easat-374	288	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	288	12	-0.167	-0.167	PUNCT
easat-374	288	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	288	14	0.181	0.181	NUM
easat-374	288	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	288	16	-0.175	-0.175	PUNCT
easat-374	289	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	289	2	0.181	0.181	NUM
easat-374	289	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	289	4	sflf	sflf	VERB
easat-374	289	5	0.414	0.414	NUM
easat-374	289	6	*	*	NOUN
easat-374	289	7	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	289	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	289	9	0.174	0.174	NUM
easat-374	289	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	289	11	0.376	0.376	NOUN
easat-374	289	12	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	289	13	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	289	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	289	15	0.180	0.180	NUM
easat-374	289	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	289	17	gde	gde	NOUN
easat-374	289	18	-0.0001	-0.0001	NOUN
easat-374	289	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	289	20	0.143	0.143	NUM
easat-374	289	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	289	22	-0.014	-0.014	NOUN
easat-374	289	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	289	24	0.146	0.146	NUM
easat-374	289	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	289	26	0.021	0.021	NUM
easat-374	289	27	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	289	28	0.149	0.149	NUM
easat-374	289	29	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	289	30	0.009	0.009	NUM
easat-374	289	31	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	289	32	0.152	0.152	NUM
easat-374	289	33	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	289	34	flfp	flfp	NOUN
easat-374	289	35	/	/	SYM
easat-374	290	1	mlfp	mlfp	ADV
easat-374	290	2	0.336	0.336	NOUN
easat-374	290	3	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	290	4	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	290	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	290	6	0.141	0.141	NUM
easat-374	290	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	290	8	0.308	0.308	NUM
easat-374	291	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	291	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	291	3	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	291	4	0.146	0.146	NUM
easat-374	291	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	291	6	constant	constant	ADJ
easat-374	291	7	1.117	1.117	NUM
easat-374	291	8	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	291	9	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	291	10	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	291	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	291	12	0.016	0.016	NUM
easat-374	291	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	291	14	1.241	1.241	NUM
easat-374	291	15	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	291	16	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	291	17	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	291	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	291	19	0.078	0.078	NUM
easat-374	291	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	291	21	1.144	1.144	NUM
easat-374	291	22	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	291	23	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	291	24	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	291	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	291	26	0.109	0.109	NUM
easat-374	291	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	291	28	1.160	1.160	NUM
easat-374	291	29	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	291	30	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	291	31	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	291	32	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	291	33	0.110	0.110	NUM
easat-374	291	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	291	35	1.149	1.149	NUM
easat-374	291	36	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	291	37	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	291	38	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	291	39	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	291	40	0.113	0.113	NUM
easat-374	291	41	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	291	42	1.160	1.160	NUM
easat-374	291	43	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	291	44	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	291	45	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	291	46	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	291	47	0.114	0.114	NUM
easat-374	291	48	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	291	49	f	f	NOUN
easat-374	291	50	/	/	SYM
easat-374	291	51	wald	wald	NOUN
easat-374	291	52	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	291	53	statistics	statistic	NOUN
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easat-374	291	55	5.76	5.76	NUM
easat-374	291	56	16.59	16.59	NUM
easat-374	291	57	16.67	16.67	NUM
easat-374	291	58	15.41	15.41	NUM
easat-374	291	59	15.61	15.61	NUM
easat-374	291	60	p	p	NOUN
easat-374	291	61	-	-	PUNCT
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easat-374	291	64	0.056	0.056	NUM
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easat-374	291	67	0.004	0.004	NUM
easat-374	291	68	0.004	0.004	NUM
easat-374	291	69	residual	residual	ADJ
easat-374	291	70	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	291	71	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	291	72	plib	plib	NOUN
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easat-374	291	74	*	*	PUNCT
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easat-374	291	77	(	(	PUNCT
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easat-374	291	80	-0.004	-0.004	X
easat-374	292	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	292	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	292	3	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	292	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	292	5	0.001	0.001	NUM
easat-374	292	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	292	7	-0.004	-0.004	X
easat-374	293	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	293	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	293	3	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	293	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	293	5	0.001	0.001	NUM
easat-374	293	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	293	7	-0.004	-0.004	X
easat-374	293	8	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	293	9	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	293	10	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	293	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	293	12	0.001	0.001	NUM
easat-374	293	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	293	14	-0.007	-0.007	NOUN
easat-374	294	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	295	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	295	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	295	3	(	(	PUNCT
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easat-374	295	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	295	6	-0.007	-0.007	NOUN
easat-374	295	7	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	295	8	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	295	9	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	295	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	295	11	0.002	0.002	NUM
easat-374	295	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	296	1	urban	urban	ADJ
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easat-374	296	3	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	296	4	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	296	5	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	296	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	296	7	0.246	0.246	NUM
easat-374	296	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	296	9	0.983	0.983	NUM
easat-374	296	10	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	296	11	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	296	12	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	296	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	296	14	0.242	0.242	NUM
easat-374	296	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	296	16	0.992	0.992	NUM
easat-374	296	17	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	296	18	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	296	19	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	296	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	296	21	0.249	0.249	NUM
easat-374	296	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	296	23	1.348	1.348	NUM
easat-374	296	24	*	*	SYM
easat-374	296	25	(	(	PUNCT
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easat-374	296	27	)	)	PUNCT
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easat-374	296	29	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	296	30	(	(	PUNCT
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easat-374	296	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	296	33	sflf	sflf	NOUN
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easat-374	296	35	*	*	PUNCT
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easat-374	296	38	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	296	39	0.160	0.160	NUM
easat-374	296	40	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	296	41	-1.304	-1.304	NOUN
easat-374	296	42	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	296	43	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	296	44	0.681	0.681	NUM
easat-374	296	45	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	296	46	gde	gde	NOUN
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easat-374	296	48	*	*	SYM
easat-374	296	49	(	(	PUNCT
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easat-374	296	51	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	296	52	0.290	0.290	NUM
easat-374	296	53	*	*	SYM
easat-374	296	54	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	296	55	0.166	0.166	NUM
easat-374	296	56	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	296	57	0.122	0.122	NUM
easat-374	296	58	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	296	59	0.527	0.527	NUM
easat-374	296	60	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	296	61	0.106	0.106	NUM
easat-374	296	62	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	296	63	0.537	0.537	NUM
easat-374	296	64	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	296	65	flfp	flfp	NOUN
easat-374	296	66	/	/	SYM
easat-374	296	67	mlfp	mlfp	NOUN
easat-374	296	68	-0.464	-0.464	ADV
easat-374	296	69	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	296	70	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	296	71	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	296	72	(	(	PUNCT
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easat-374	296	74	)	)	PUNCT
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easat-374	296	76	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	296	77	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	296	78	0.516	0.516	NUM
easat-374	296	79	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	296	80	constant	constant	ADJ
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easat-374	296	82	*	*	PUNCT
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easat-374	296	84	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	296	85	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	296	86	0.023	0.023	NUM
easat-374	296	87	)	)	PUNCT
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easat-374	296	89	(	(	PUNCT
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easat-374	296	91	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	296	92	-4.26e-06	-4.26e-06	NOUN
easat-374	296	93	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	296	94	0.138	0.138	NUM
easat-374	296	95	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	296	96	-0.008	-0.008	NOUN
easat-374	296	97	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	296	98	0.143	0.143	NUM
easat-374	296	99	)	)	PUNCT
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easat-374	296	101	(	(	PUNCT
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easat-374	296	103	)	)	PUNCT
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easat-374	296	105	(	(	PUNCT
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easat-374	296	107	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	296	108	f	f	X
easat-374	296	109	/	/	SYM
easat-374	296	110	wald	wald	NOUN
easat-374	296	111	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	296	112	statistics	statistics	PROPN
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easat-374	296	114	30.37	30.37	NUM
easat-374	296	115	35.17	35.17	NUM
easat-374	296	116	33.94	33.94	NUM
easat-374	296	117	26.59	26.59	NUM
easat-374	296	118	27.31	27.31	NUM
easat-374	296	119	p	p	NOUN
easat-374	296	120	-	-	PUNCT
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easat-374	296	123	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-374	296	124	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-374	296	125	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-374	296	126	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-374	296	127	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-374	296	128	note	note	NOUN
easat-374	296	129	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-374	296	133	variable	variable	NOUN
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easat-374	296	137	&	&	CCONJ
easat-374	296	138	pcse	pcse	PROPN
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easat-374	296	140	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	297	1	n	n	PRON
easat-374	297	2	is	be	AUX
easat-374	297	3	44	44	NUM
easat-374	297	4	in	in	ADP
easat-374	297	5	all	all	DET
easat-374	297	6	models	model	NOUN
easat-374	297	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	298	1	in	in	ADP
easat-374	298	2	parenthesis	parenthesis	NOUN
easat-374	298	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	298	4	presents	present	VERB
easat-374	298	5	the	the	DET
easat-374	298	6	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-374	298	7	errors	error	NOUN
easat-374	298	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	299	1	asterisks	asterisk	NOUN
easat-374	299	2	denote	denote	VERB
easat-374	299	3	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-374	299	4	level	level	NOUN
easat-374	299	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	299	6	i.e.	i.e.	X
easat-374	299	7	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-374	299	9	*	*	PUNCT
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easat-374	299	15	%	%	NOUN
easat-374	299	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	299	17	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-374	299	18	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	299	19	*	*	NOUN
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easat-374	300	1	99	99	NUM
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easat-374	300	5	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-374	300	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-374	300	8	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-374	300	10	-	-	SYM
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easat-374	300	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	301	1	7	7	NUM
easat-374	301	2	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-374	301	4	.	.	NOUN
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easat-374	301	6	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-374	301	8	-	-	SYM
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easat-374	301	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	301	11	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	301	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-374	301	13	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-374	301	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-374	301	16	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	301	17	by	by	ADP
easat-374	301	18	the	the	DET
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easat-374	301	24	table	table	NOUN
easat-374	301	25	8	8	NUM
easat-374	301	26	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-374	301	28	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	301	29	policy	policy	NOUN
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easat-374	301	31	suswg	suswg	PROPN
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easat-374	302	2	log	log	NOUN
easat-374	302	3	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	302	4	gap	gap	NOUN
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easat-374	302	6	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	302	7	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	302	8	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-374	302	9	fe	fe	X
easat-374	302	10	re	re	AUX
easat-374	302	11	fgls	fgls	VERB
easat-374	302	12	pcse	pcse	PROPN
easat-374	302	13	fe	fe	X
easat-374	302	14	re	re	AUX
easat-374	302	15	fgls	fgls	VERB
easat-374	302	16	pcse	pcse	PROPN
easat-374	302	17	lagged	lag	VERB
easat-374	302	18	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	302	19	-0.001	-0.001	NOUN
easat-374	302	20	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	302	21	(	(	PUNCT
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easat-374	302	23	)	)	PUNCT
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easat-374	302	25	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	302	26	(	(	PUNCT
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easat-374	302	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	302	29	-0.001	-0.001	NOUN
easat-374	303	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	303	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	303	3	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	303	4	(	(	PUNCT
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easat-374	303	6	)	)	PUNCT
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easat-374	303	8	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	303	9	(	(	PUNCT
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easat-374	303	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	303	12	-0.008	-0.008	NOUN
easat-374	303	13	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	303	14	*	*	PUNCT
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easat-374	303	16	(	(	PUNCT
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easat-374	303	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	304	1	-0.008	-0.008	NOUN
easat-374	305	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	305	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	305	3	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	305	4	(	(	PUNCT
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easat-374	305	6	)	)	PUNCT
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easat-374	306	1	*	*	PUNCT
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easat-374	306	13	)	)	PUNCT
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easat-374	306	30	*	*	PUNCT
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easat-374	306	40	(	(	PUNCT
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easat-374	306	42	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	306	43	0.593	0.593	NUM
easat-374	306	44	*	*	PUNCT
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easat-374	306	46	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	306	47	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	306	48	0.0591	0.0591	NOUN
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easat-374	306	50	*	*	PUNCT
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easat-374	306	52	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	306	53	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	306	54	0.092	0.092	NUM
easat-374	306	55	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	306	56	0.538	0.538	NUM
easat-374	306	57	*	*	PUNCT
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easat-374	306	60	(	(	PUNCT
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easat-374	306	62	)	)	PUNCT
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easat-374	306	67	(	(	PUNCT
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easat-374	306	69	)	)	PUNCT
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easat-374	306	73	-	-	PUNCT
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easat-374	306	81	16.01	16.01	NUM
easat-374	306	82	13.68	13.68	NUM
easat-374	306	83	p	p	NOUN
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easat-374	306	85	value	value	NOUN
easat-374	306	86	0.064	0.064	NUM
easat-374	306	87	0.087	0.087	NUM
easat-374	306	88	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-374	306	89	0.081	0.081	NUM
easat-374	306	90	0.004	0.004	NUM
easat-374	306	91	0.002	0.002	NUM
easat-374	306	92	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-374	306	93	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-374	306	94	note	note	NOUN
easat-374	306	95	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	306	96	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	306	97	is	be	AUX
easat-374	306	98	the	the	DET
easat-374	306	99	dependent	dependent	ADJ
easat-374	306	100	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-374	306	101	in	in	ADP
easat-374	306	102	fe	fe	PROPN
easat-374	306	103	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	306	104	re	re	PROPN
easat-374	306	105	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	306	106	fgls	fgls	VERB
easat-374	306	107	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	306	108	&	&	CCONJ
easat-374	306	109	pcse	pcse	PROPN
easat-374	306	110	models	model	NOUN
easat-374	306	111	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	307	1	n	n	PRON
easat-374	307	2	is	be	AUX
easat-374	307	3	40	40	NUM
easat-374	307	4	in	in	ADP
easat-374	307	5	all	all	DET
easat-374	307	6	models	model	NOUN
easat-374	307	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	308	1	in	in	ADP
easat-374	308	2	parenthesis	parenthesis	NOUN
easat-374	308	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	308	4	presents	present	VERB
easat-374	308	5	the	the	DET
easat-374	308	6	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-374	308	7	errors	error	NOUN
easat-374	308	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	309	1	asterisks	asterisk	NOUN
easat-374	309	2	denote	denote	VERB
easat-374	309	3	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-374	309	4	level	level	NOUN
easat-374	309	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	309	6	i.e.	i.e.	X
easat-374	309	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	309	8	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-374	309	9	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	309	10	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	309	11	*	*	NOUN
easat-374	309	12	’	'	PUNCT
easat-374	309	13	for	for	ADP
easat-374	309	14	1	1	NUM
easat-374	309	15	%	%	NOUN
easat-374	309	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	309	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	309	18	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-374	309	19	*	*	NOUN
easat-374	309	20	’	'	PUNCT
easat-374	309	21	for	for	ADP
easat-374	309	22	10	10	NUM
easat-374	309	23	%	%	NOUN
easat-374	309	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	309	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	310	1	100	100	NUM
easat-374	310	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-374	310	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-374	310	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-374	310	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	310	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-374	310	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-374	310	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	310	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-374	310	10	-	-	SYM
easat-374	310	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-374	310	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	310	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	311	1	7	7	NUM
easat-374	311	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	311	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	311	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	311	5	2	2	NUM
easat-374	311	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	311	7	87	87	NUM
easat-374	311	8	-	-	SYM
easat-374	311	9	103	103	NUM
easat-374	311	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	311	11	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	311	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-374	311	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	311	14	10.55214/25768484.v7i2.374	10.55214/25768484.v7i2.374	NUM
easat-374	311	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-374	311	16	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	311	17	by	by	ADP
easat-374	311	18	the	the	DET
easat-374	311	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-374	311	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-374	311	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-374	311	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-374	311	23	gate	gate	VERB
easat-374	311	24	the	the	DET
easat-374	311	25	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-374	311	26	is	be	AUX
easat-374	311	27	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-374	311	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	311	29	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-374	311	30	for	for	ADP
easat-374	311	31	lagged	lag	VERB
easat-374	311	32	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	311	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	312	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	312	2	lagged	lag	VERB
easat-374	312	3	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	312	4	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-374	312	5	is	be	AUX
easat-374	312	6	the	the	DET
easat-374	312	7	same	same	ADJ
easat-374	312	8	on	on	ADP
easat-374	312	9	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	312	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	312	11	as	as	SCONJ
easat-374	312	12	shown	show	VERB
easat-374	312	13	in	in	ADP
easat-374	312	14	table	table	NOUN
easat-374	312	15	6	6	NUM
easat-374	312	16	on	on	ADP
easat-374	312	17	the	the	DET
easat-374	312	18	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-374	312	19	of	of	ADP
easat-374	312	20	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	312	21	on	on	ADP
easat-374	312	22	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	312	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	313	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	313	2	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-374	313	3	on	on	ADP
easat-374	313	4	the	the	DET
easat-374	313	5	lagged	lag	VERB
easat-374	313	6	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	313	7	is	be	AUX
easat-374	313	8	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-374	313	9	after	after	ADP
easat-374	313	10	the	the	DET
easat-374	313	11	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
easat-374	313	12	of	of	ADP
easat-374	313	13	other	other	ADJ
easat-374	313	14	control	control	NOUN
easat-374	313	15	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-374	313	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	313	17	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-374	313	18	a	a	DET
easat-374	313	19	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-374	313	20	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-374	313	21	between	between	ADP
easat-374	313	22	lagged	lag	VERB
easat-374	313	23	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	313	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	313	25	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	313	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	314	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	314	2	sign	sign	NOUN
easat-374	314	3	with	with	ADP
easat-374	314	4	the	the	DET
easat-374	314	5	lagged	lag	VERB
easat-374	314	6	tariff	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	314	7	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-374	314	8	is	be	AUX
easat-374	314	9	the	the	DET
easat-374	314	10	same	same	ADJ
easat-374	314	11	as	as	SCONJ
easat-374	314	12	we	we	PRON
easat-374	314	13	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
easat-374	314	14	in	in	ADP
easat-374	314	15	table	table	NOUN
easat-374	314	16	8	8	NUM
easat-374	314	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	314	18	to	to	PART
easat-374	314	19	end	end	VERB
easat-374	314	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	314	21	we	we	PRON
easat-374	314	22	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
easat-374	314	23	a	a	DET
easat-374	314	24	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-374	314	25	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-374	314	26	between	between	ADP
easat-374	314	27	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	314	28	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	314	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	314	30	suswg	suswg	NOUN
easat-374	314	31	in	in	ADP
easat-374	314	32	the	the	DET
easat-374	314	33	case	case	NOUN
easat-374	314	34	of	of	ADP
easat-374	314	35	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	314	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	314	37	which	which	PRON
easat-374	314	38	is	be	AUX
easat-374	314	39	that	that	PRON
easat-374	314	40	import	import	NOUN
easat-374	314	41	tariff	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	314	42	reduction	reduction	NOUN
easat-374	314	43	is	be	AUX
easat-374	314	44	negatively	negatively	ADV
easat-374	314	45	related	relate	VERB
easat-374	314	46	to	to	PART
easat-374	314	47	suswg	suswg	VERB
easat-374	314	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	315	1	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-374	315	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-374	315	3	are	be	AUX
easat-374	315	4	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-374	315	5	after	after	ADP
easat-374	315	6	adding	add	VERB
easat-374	315	7	the	the	DET
easat-374	315	8	controls	control	NOUN
easat-374	315	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	315	10	as	as	SCONJ
easat-374	315	11	shown	show	VERB
easat-374	315	12	in	in	ADP
easat-374	315	13	table	table	NOUN
easat-374	315	14	9	9	NUM
easat-374	315	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	315	16	table	table	NOUN
easat-374	315	17	9	9	NUM
easat-374	315	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	315	19	lagged	lag	VERB
easat-374	315	20	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	315	21	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-374	315	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	315	23	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	315	24	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	315	25	robustness	robustness	NOUN
easat-374	315	26	checks	check	NOUN
easat-374	315	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	315	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	316	1	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-374	316	2	log	log	NOUN
easat-374	316	3	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	316	4	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	316	5	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-374	316	6	fgls	fgls	VERB
easat-374	316	7	fgls	fgls	NUM
easat-374	316	8	fgls	fgls	NUM
easat-374	316	9	fgls	fgls	NUM
easat-374	316	10	pcse	pcse	PROPN
easat-374	316	11	pcse	pcse	PROPN
easat-374	316	12	lagged	lag	VERB
easat-374	316	13	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	316	14	-0.001	-0.001	NOUN
easat-374	316	15	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	316	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	316	17	0.0007	0.0007	NUM
easat-374	316	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	316	19	-0.001	-0.001	NOUN
easat-374	317	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	317	2	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	317	3	0.0007	0.0007	NUM
easat-374	317	4	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	317	5	-0.001	-0.001	NOUN
easat-374	317	6	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	317	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	317	8	0.0007	0.0007	NUM
easat-374	317	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	317	10	-0.001	-0.001	NOUN
easat-374	317	11	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	317	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	317	13	0.0007	0.0007	NUM
easat-374	317	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	317	15	-0.001	-0.001	NOUN
easat-374	317	16	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	317	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	317	18	0.0007	0.0007	NUM
easat-374	317	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	317	20	-0.001	-0.001	NOUN
easat-374	317	21	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	317	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	317	23	0.0007	0.0007	NUM
easat-374	317	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	317	25	urban	urban	ADJ
easat-374	317	26	-0.289	-0.289	PROPN
easat-374	318	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	318	2	0.177	0.177	NUM
easat-374	318	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	318	4	-0.141	-0.141	X
easat-374	318	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	318	6	0.175	0.175	NUM
easat-374	318	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	318	8	-0.155	-0.155	X
easat-374	318	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	318	10	0.175	0.175	NUM
easat-374	318	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	318	12	-0.167	-0.167	PUNCT
easat-374	318	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	318	14	0.181	0.181	NUM
easat-374	318	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	318	16	-0.175	-0.175	PUNCT
easat-374	319	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	319	2	0.181	0.181	NUM
easat-374	319	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	319	4	sflf	sflf	VERB
easat-374	319	5	0.414	0.414	NUM
easat-374	319	6	*	*	NOUN
easat-374	319	7	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	319	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	319	9	0.174	0.174	NUM
easat-374	319	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	319	11	0.376	0.376	NOUN
easat-374	319	12	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	319	13	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	319	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	319	15	0.180	0.180	NUM
easat-374	319	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	319	17	gde	gde	NOUN
easat-374	319	18	-0.0001	-0.0001	NOUN
easat-374	319	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	319	20	0.143	0.143	NUM
easat-374	319	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	319	22	-0.014	-0.014	NOUN
easat-374	319	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	319	24	0.146	0.146	NUM
easat-374	319	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	319	26	0.021	0.021	NUM
easat-374	319	27	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	319	28	0.149	0.149	NUM
easat-374	319	29	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	319	30	0.009	0.009	NUM
easat-374	319	31	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	319	32	0.152	0.152	NUM
easat-374	319	33	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	319	34	flfp	flfp	NOUN
easat-374	319	35	/	/	SYM
easat-374	320	1	mlfp	mlfp	ADV
easat-374	320	2	0.336	0.336	NOUN
easat-374	320	3	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	320	4	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	320	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	320	6	0.141	0.141	NUM
easat-374	320	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	320	8	0.308	0.308	NUM
easat-374	321	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	321	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	321	3	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	321	4	0.146	0.146	NUM
easat-374	321	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	321	6	constant	constant	ADJ
easat-374	321	7	1.117	1.117	NUM
easat-374	321	8	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	321	9	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	321	10	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	321	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	321	12	0.016	0.016	NUM
easat-374	321	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	321	14	1.241	1.241	NUM
easat-374	321	15	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	321	16	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	321	17	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	321	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	321	19	0.078	0.078	NUM
easat-374	321	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	321	21	1.144	1.144	NUM
easat-374	321	22	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	321	23	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	321	24	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	321	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	321	26	0.109	0.109	NUM
easat-374	321	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	321	28	1.160	1.160	NUM
easat-374	321	29	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	321	30	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	321	31	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	321	32	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	321	33	0.110	0.110	NUM
easat-374	321	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	321	35	1.149	1.149	NUM
easat-374	321	36	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	321	37	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	321	38	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	321	39	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	321	40	0.113	0.113	NUM
easat-374	321	41	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	321	42	1.160	1.160	NUM
easat-374	321	43	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	321	44	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	321	45	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	321	46	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	321	47	0.114	0.114	NUM
easat-374	321	48	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	321	49	f	f	NOUN
easat-374	321	50	/	/	SYM
easat-374	321	51	waldstatistics	waldstatistic	NOUN
easat-374	321	52	2.71	2.71	NUM
easat-374	321	53	5.06	5.06	NUM
easat-374	321	54	14.18	14.18	NUM
easat-374	321	55	14.30	14.30	NUM
easat-374	321	56	13.83	13.83	NUM
easat-374	321	57	14.01	14.01	NUM
easat-374	321	58	p	p	NOUN
easat-374	321	59	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	321	60	value	value	NOUN
easat-374	321	61	0.091	0.091	NUM
easat-374	321	62	0.079	0.079	NUM
easat-374	321	63	0.006	0.006	NUM
easat-374	321	64	0.006	0.006	NUM
easat-374	321	65	0.008	0.008	NUM
easat-374	321	66	0.007	0.007	NUM
easat-374	321	67	residual	residual	ADJ
easat-374	321	68	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	321	69	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	321	70	lagged	lag	VERB
easat-374	321	71	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	321	72	-0.005	-0.005	PUNCT
easat-374	321	73	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	321	74	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	321	75	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	321	76	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	321	77	0.001	0.001	NUM
easat-374	321	78	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	321	79	-0.004	-0.004	X
easat-374	322	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	322	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	322	3	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	322	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	322	5	0.001	0.001	NUM
easat-374	322	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	322	7	-0.004	-0.004	X
easat-374	323	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	323	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	323	3	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	323	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	323	5	0.001	0.001	NUM
easat-374	323	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	323	7	-0.004	-0.004	X
easat-374	323	8	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	323	9	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	323	10	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	323	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	323	12	0.001	0.001	NUM
easat-374	323	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	323	14	-0.007	-0.007	NOUN
easat-374	324	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	325	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	325	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	325	3	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	325	4	0.002	0.002	NUM
easat-374	325	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	325	6	-0.007	-0.007	NOUN
easat-374	325	7	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	325	8	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	325	9	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	325	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	325	11	0.002	0.002	NUM
easat-374	325	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	325	13	urban	urban	ADJ
easat-374	325	14	1.010	1.010	NUM
easat-374	325	15	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	325	16	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	325	17	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	325	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	325	19	0.244	0.244	NUM
easat-374	325	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	325	21	0.950	0.950	NUM
easat-374	325	22	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	325	23	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	325	24	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	325	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	325	26	0.271	0.271	NUM
easat-374	325	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	325	28	0.962	0.962	NUM
easat-374	325	29	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	325	30	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	325	31	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	325	32	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	325	33	0.277	0.277	NUM
easat-374	325	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	325	35	1.428	1.428	NUM
easat-374	325	36	*	*	SYM
easat-374	325	37	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	325	38	0.743	0.743	NUM
easat-374	325	39	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	325	40	1.427	1.427	NUM
easat-374	325	41	*	*	SYM
easat-374	325	42	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	325	43	0.762	0.762	NUM
easat-374	325	44	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	325	45	sflf	sflf	NOUN
easat-374	325	46	-0.539	-0.539	PUNCT
easat-374	325	47	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	325	48	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	325	49	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	325	50	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	325	51	0.201	0.201	NUM
easat-374	325	52	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	325	53	-1.461	-1.461	NOUN
easat-374	325	54	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	325	55	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	325	56	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	325	57	0.717	0.717	NUM
easat-374	325	58	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	325	59	gde	gde	NOUN
easat-374	325	60	0.322	0.322	NUM
easat-374	325	61	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	325	62	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	325	63	0.173	0.173	NUM
easat-374	325	64	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	325	65	0.317	0.317	NUM
easat-374	325	66	*	*	SYM
easat-374	325	67	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	325	68	0.176	0.176	NUM
easat-374	325	69	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	325	70	0.232	0.232	NUM
easat-374	325	71	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	325	72	0.540	0.540	NUM
easat-374	325	73	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	325	74	0.210	0.210	NUM
easat-374	325	75	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	325	76	0.551	0.551	NUM
easat-374	325	77	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	325	78	flfp	flfp	NOUN
easat-374	325	79	/	/	SYM
easat-374	325	80	mlfp	mlfp	NOUN
easat-374	325	81	-0.425	-0.425	NOUN
easat-374	325	82	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	325	83	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	325	84	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	325	85	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	325	86	0.158	0.158	NUM
easat-374	325	87	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	325	88	-1.074	-1.074	X
easat-374	326	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	326	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	326	3	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	326	4	0.543	0.543	NUM
easat-374	326	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	326	6	constant	constant	ADJ
easat-374	326	7	0.538	0.538	NUM
easat-374	326	8	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	326	9	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	326	10	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	326	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	326	12	0.033	0.033	NUM
easat-374	326	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	326	14	0.092	0.092	NUM
easat-374	326	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	326	16	0.099	0.099	NUM
easat-374	326	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	326	18	-0.009	-0.009	NOUN
easat-374	326	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	326	20	0.158	0.158	NUM
easat-374	326	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	326	22	-0.016	-0.016	X
easat-374	326	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	326	24	0.163	0.163	NUM
easat-374	326	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	326	26	0.002	0.002	NUM
easat-374	326	27	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	326	28	0.507	0.507	NUM
easat-374	326	29	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	326	30	-0.005	-0.005	PUNCT
easat-374	326	31	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	326	32	0.527	0.527	NUM
easat-374	326	33	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	326	34	f	f	NOUN
easat-374	326	35	/	/	SYM
easat-374	326	36	waldstatistics	waldstatistic	NOUN
easat-374	326	37	16.01	16.01	NUM
easat-374	326	38	21.64	21.64	NUM
easat-374	326	39	21.17	21.17	NUM
easat-374	326	40	20.71	20.71	NUM
easat-374	326	41	21.93	21.93	NUM
easat-374	326	42	22.50	22.50	NUM
easat-374	326	43	p	p	NOUN
easat-374	326	44	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	326	45	value	value	NOUN
easat-374	326	46	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-374	326	47	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-374	326	48	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-374	326	49	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-374	326	50	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-374	326	51	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-374	326	52	note	note	NOUN
easat-374	326	53	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	326	54	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	326	55	is	be	AUX
easat-374	326	56	dependent	dependent	ADJ
easat-374	326	57	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-374	326	58	in	in	ADP
easat-374	326	59	fgls	fgls	PROPN
easat-374	326	60	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	326	61	&	&	CCONJ
easat-374	326	62	pcse	pcse	PROPN
easat-374	326	63	models	model	NOUN
easat-374	326	64	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	327	1	n	n	PRON
easat-374	327	2	is	be	AUX
easat-374	327	3	44	44	NUM
easat-374	327	4	in	in	ADP
easat-374	327	5	all	all	DET
easat-374	327	6	models	model	NOUN
easat-374	327	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	328	1	in	in	ADP
easat-374	328	2	parenthesis	parenthesis	NOUN
easat-374	328	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	328	4	presents	present	VERB
easat-374	328	5	the	the	DET
easat-374	328	6	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-374	328	7	errors	error	NOUN
easat-374	328	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	329	1	asterisks	asterisk	NOUN
easat-374	329	2	denotes	denote	VERB
easat-374	329	3	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-374	329	4	level	level	NOUN
easat-374	329	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	329	6	i.e.	i.e.	X
easat-374	329	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	329	8	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-374	329	9	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	329	10	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	329	11	*	*	NOUN
easat-374	329	12	’	'	PUNCT
easat-374	329	13	for	for	ADP
easat-374	329	14	1	1	NUM
easat-374	329	15	%	%	NOUN
easat-374	329	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	329	17	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-374	329	18	*	*	PUNCT
easat-374	329	19	*	*	NOUN
easat-374	329	20	’	'	PUNCT
easat-374	329	21	for	for	ADP
easat-374	329	22	5	5	NUM
easat-374	329	23	%	%	NOUN
easat-374	329	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	329	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	329	26	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-374	329	27	*	*	NOUN
easat-374	329	28	’	'	PUNCT
easat-374	329	29	for	for	ADP
easat-374	329	30	10	10	NUM
easat-374	329	31	%	%	NOUN
easat-374	329	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	329	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	330	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-374	330	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	330	3	a	a	DET
easat-374	330	4	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-374	330	5	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-374	330	6	between	between	ADP
easat-374	330	7	lagging	lag	VERB
easat-374	330	8	tariffs	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	330	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	330	10	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	330	11	is	be	AUX
easat-374	330	12	determined	determine	VERB
easat-374	330	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	331	1	these	these	DET
easat-374	331	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-374	331	3	remain	remain	VERB
easat-374	331	4	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-374	331	5	even	even	ADV
easat-374	331	6	after	after	SCONJ
easat-374	331	7	the	the	DET
easat-374	331	8	other	other	ADJ
easat-374	331	9	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-374	331	10	are	be	AUX
easat-374	331	11	accounted	account	VERB
easat-374	331	12	for	for	ADP
easat-374	331	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	332	1	in	in	ADP
easat-374	332	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
easat-374	332	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	332	4	our	our	PRON
easat-374	332	5	research	research	NOUN
easat-374	332	6	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
easat-374	332	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-374	332	8	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	332	9	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	332	10	has	have	VERB
easat-374	332	11	a	a	DET
easat-374	332	12	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-374	332	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	332	14	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-374	332	15	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-374	332	16	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-374	332	17	on	on	ADP
easat-374	332	18	the	the	DET
easat-374	332	19	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	332	20	throughout	throughout	ADP
easat-374	332	21	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	332	22	's	's	PART
easat-374	332	23	provinces	province	NOUN
easat-374	332	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	332	25	in	in	ADP
easat-374	332	26	the	the	DET
easat-374	332	27	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
easat-374	332	28	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-374	332	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	333	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-374	333	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	333	3	in	in	ADP
easat-374	333	4	every	every	DET
easat-374	333	5	instance	instance	NOUN
easat-374	333	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	333	7	our	our	PRON
easat-374	333	8	101	101	NUM
easat-374	333	9	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-374	333	10	applied	apply	VERB
easat-374	333	11	science	science	NOUN
easat-374	333	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	333	13	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-374	333	14	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-374	333	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	333	16	2576	2576	NUM
easat-374	333	17	-	-	SYM
easat-374	333	18	8484	8484	NUM
easat-374	333	19	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	333	20	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	334	1	7	7	NUM
easat-374	334	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	334	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	334	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	334	5	2	2	NUM
easat-374	334	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	334	7	87	87	NUM
easat-374	334	8	-	-	SYM
easat-374	334	9	103	103	NUM
easat-374	334	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	334	11	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	334	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-374	334	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	334	14	10.55214/25768484.v7i2.374	10.55214/25768484.v7i2.374	NUM
easat-374	334	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-374	334	16	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	334	17	by	by	ADP
easat-374	334	18	the	the	DET
easat-374	334	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-374	334	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-374	334	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-374	334	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-374	334	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-374	334	24	results	result	NOUN
easat-374	334	25	remain	remain	VERB
easat-374	334	26	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-374	334	27	to	to	ADP
easat-374	334	28	the	the	DET
easat-374	334	29	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
easat-374	334	30	of	of	ADP
easat-374	334	31	diverse	diverse	ADJ
easat-374	334	32	controls	control	NOUN
easat-374	334	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	335	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-374	335	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	335	3	a	a	DET
easat-374	335	4	lagged	lag	VERB
easat-374	335	5	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	335	6	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-374	335	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-374	335	8	reveals	reveal	VERB
easat-374	335	9	a	a	DET
easat-374	335	10	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-374	335	11	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-374	335	12	between	between	ADP
easat-374	335	13	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	335	14	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	335	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	335	16	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	335	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	335	18	which	which	PRON
easat-374	335	19	remains	remain	VERB
easat-374	335	20	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-374	335	21	even	even	ADV
easat-374	335	22	after	after	ADP
easat-374	335	23	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
easat-374	335	24	different	different	ADJ
easat-374	335	25	controls	control	NOUN
easat-374	335	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	336	1	our	our	PRON
easat-374	336	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-374	336	3	are	be	AUX
easat-374	336	4	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-374	336	5	with	with	ADP
easat-374	336	6	those	those	PRON
easat-374	336	7	of	of	ADP
easat-374	336	8	galiani	galiani	NOUN
easat-374	336	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	336	10	sanguinetti	sanguinetti	NOUN
easat-374	337	1	[	[	X
easat-374	337	2	14	14	NUM
easat-374	337	3	]	]	X
easat-374	337	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	337	5	hanson	hanson	PROPN
easat-374	337	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	337	7	harrison	harrison	PROPN
easat-374	338	1	[	[	X
easat-374	338	2	48	48	NUM
easat-374	338	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	338	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	338	5	ghazali	ghazali	PROPN
easat-374	339	1	[	[	X
easat-374	339	2	49	49	NUM
easat-374	339	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	339	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	339	5	anwar	anwar	PROPN
easat-374	339	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	339	7	sun	sun	PROPN
easat-374	339	8	[	[	X
easat-374	339	9	50	50	NUM
easat-374	339	10	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	339	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	339	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	339	13	anwar	anwar	PROPN
easat-374	339	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	339	15	sun	sun	NOUN
easat-374	340	1	[	[	X
easat-374	340	2	50	50	NUM
easat-374	340	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	340	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	341	1	5	5	X
easat-374	341	2	.	.	X
easat-374	341	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
easat-374	341	4	in	in	ADP
easat-374	341	5	the	the	DET
easat-374	341	6	1990s	1990s	NUM
easat-374	341	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	341	8	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	341	9	opened	open	VERB
easat-374	341	10	the	the	DET
easat-374	341	11	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-374	341	12	for	for	ADP
easat-374	341	13	trading	trading	NOUN
easat-374	341	14	purposes	purpose	NOUN
easat-374	341	15	as	as	ADP
easat-374	341	16	a	a	DET
easat-374	341	17	part	part	NOUN
easat-374	341	18	of	of	ADP
easat-374	341	19	the	the	DET
easat-374	341	20	saps	sap	NOUN
easat-374	341	21	of	of	ADP
easat-374	341	22	the	the	DET
easat-374	341	23	international	international	ADJ
easat-374	341	24	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-374	341	25	fund	fund	NOUN
easat-374	341	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	341	27	imf	imf	PROPN
easat-374	341	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	341	29	;	;	PUNCT
easat-374	341	30	during	during	ADP
easat-374	341	31	this	this	DET
easat-374	341	32	period	period	NOUN
easat-374	341	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	341	34	tariff	tariff	NOUN
easat-374	341	35	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-374	341	36	were	be	AUX
easat-374	341	37	drastically	drastically	ADV
easat-374	341	38	reduced	reduce	VERB
easat-374	341	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	342	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	342	2	core	core	NOUN
easat-374	342	3	objective	objective	NOUN
easat-374	342	4	of	of	ADP
easat-374	342	5	this	this	DET
easat-374	342	6	study	study	NOUN
easat-374	342	7	was	be	AUX
easat-374	342	8	to	to	PART
easat-374	342	9	empirically	empirically	ADV
easat-374	342	10	investigate	investigate	VERB
easat-374	342	11	the	the	DET
easat-374	342	12	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-374	342	13	of	of	ADP
easat-374	342	14	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	342	15	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	342	16	on	on	ADP
easat-374	342	17	the	the	DET
easat-374	342	18	suswg	suswg	NOUN
easat-374	342	19	in	in	ADP
easat-374	342	20	the	the	DET
easat-374	342	21	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
easat-374	342	22	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-374	342	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	342	24	across	across	ADP
easat-374	342	25	provinces	province	NOUN
easat-374	342	26	in	in	ADP
easat-374	342	27	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	342	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	343	1	this	this	DET
easat-374	343	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-374	343	3	used	use	VERB
easat-374	343	4	2	2	NUM
easat-374	343	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	343	6	digit	digit	NOUN
easat-374	343	7	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
easat-374	343	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	343	9	level	level	NOUN
easat-374	343	10	data	datum	NOUN
easat-374	343	11	for	for	ADP
easat-374	343	12	the	the	DET
easat-374	343	13	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
easat-374	343	14	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-374	343	15	as	as	ADV
easat-374	343	16	well	well	ADV
easat-374	343	17	as	as	ADP
easat-374	343	18	disaggregated	disaggregate	VERB
easat-374	343	19	data	datum	NOUN
easat-374	343	20	for	for	ADP
easat-374	343	21	province	province	NOUN
easat-374	343	22	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	343	23	level	level	NOUN
easat-374	343	24	data	datum	NOUN
easat-374	343	25	from	from	ADP
easat-374	343	26	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	343	27	over	over	ADP
easat-374	343	28	the	the	DET
easat-374	343	29	period	period	NOUN
easat-374	343	30	of	of	ADP
easat-374	343	31	the	the	DET
easat-374	343	32	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	343	33	regime	regime	NOUN
easat-374	343	34	from	from	ADP
easat-374	343	35	1990	1990	NUM
easat-374	343	36	to	to	ADP
easat-374	343	37	2005	2005	NUM
easat-374	343	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	344	1	the	the	DET
easat-374	344	2	key	key	ADJ
easat-374	344	3	outcome	outcome	NOUN
easat-374	344	4	of	of	ADP
easat-374	344	5	this	this	DET
easat-374	344	6	study	study	NOUN
easat-374	344	7	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-374	344	8	a	a	DET
easat-374	344	9	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-374	344	10	association	association	NOUN
easat-374	344	11	between	between	ADP
easat-374	344	12	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	344	13	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	344	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	344	15	the	the	DET
easat-374	344	16	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	344	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	345	1	our	our	PRON
easat-374	345	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-374	345	3	found	find	VERB
easat-374	345	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-374	345	5	the	the	DET
easat-374	345	6	reduction	reduction	NOUN
easat-374	345	7	of	of	ADP
easat-374	345	8	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-374	345	9	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-374	345	10	increased	increase	VERB
easat-374	345	11	the	the	DET
easat-374	345	12	suswg	suswg	NOUN
easat-374	345	13	in	in	ADP
easat-374	345	14	the	the	DET
easat-374	345	15	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
easat-374	345	16	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-374	345	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	345	18	across	across	ADP
easat-374	345	19	provinces	province	NOUN
easat-374	345	20	of	of	ADP
easat-374	345	21	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	345	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	345	23	was	be	AUX
easat-374	345	24	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-374	345	25	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-374	345	26	utilizing	utilize	VERB
easat-374	345	27	all	all	DET
easat-374	345	28	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-374	345	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	346	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-374	346	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	346	3	after	after	ADP
easat-374	346	4	the	the	DET
easat-374	346	5	robustness	robustness	NOUN
easat-374	346	6	checks	check	NOUN
easat-374	346	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	346	8	our	our	PRON
easat-374	346	9	results	result	NOUN
easat-374	346	10	are	be	AUX
easat-374	346	11	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-374	346	12	to	to	ADP
easat-374	346	13	numerous	numerous	ADJ
easat-374	346	14	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	346	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	346	16	related	relate	VERB
easat-374	346	17	controls	control	NOUN
easat-374	346	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	347	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-374	347	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	347	3	we	we	PRON
easat-374	347	4	also	also	ADV
easat-374	347	5	find	find	VERB
easat-374	347	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-374	347	7	lagged	lag	VERB
easat-374	347	8	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	347	9	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-374	347	10	is	be	AUX
easat-374	347	11	negatively	negatively	ADV
easat-374	347	12	associated	associate	VERB
easat-374	347	13	with	with	ADP
easat-374	347	14	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	347	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	348	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-374	348	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	348	3	we	we	PRON
easat-374	348	4	also	also	ADV
easat-374	348	5	find	find	VERB
easat-374	348	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-374	348	7	lagged	lag	VERB
easat-374	348	8	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	348	9	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-374	348	10	is	be	AUX
easat-374	348	11	negatively	negatively	ADV
easat-374	348	12	related	relate	VERB
easat-374	348	13	to	to	ADP
easat-374	348	14	suswg	suswg	VERB
easat-374	348	15	as	as	ADV
easat-374	348	16	well	well	ADV
easat-374	348	17	as	as	ADV
easat-374	348	18	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-374	348	19	to	to	ADP
easat-374	348	20	numerous	numerous	ADJ
easat-374	348	21	controls	control	NOUN
easat-374	348	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	349	1	this	this	DET
easat-374	349	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-374	349	3	will	will	AUX
easat-374	349	4	offer	offer	VERB
easat-374	349	5	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
easat-374	349	6	for	for	SCONJ
easat-374	349	7	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
easat-374	349	8	to	to	PART
easat-374	349	9	make	make	VERB
easat-374	349	10	forthcoming	forthcoming	ADJ
easat-374	349	11	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-374	349	12	concerning	concern	VERB
easat-374	349	13	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	349	14	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	349	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	349	16	the	the	DET
easat-374	349	17	suswg	suswg	PROPN
easat-374	349	18	in	in	ADP
easat-374	349	19	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	349	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	350	1	funding	funding	NOUN
easat-374	350	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	350	3	this	this	DET
easat-374	350	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-374	350	5	received	receive	VERB
easat-374	350	6	no	no	DET
easat-374	350	7	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-374	350	8	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-374	350	9	support	support	NOUN
easat-374	350	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	351	1	institutional	institutional	ADJ
easat-374	351	2	review	review	PROPN
easat-374	351	3	board	board	NOUN
easat-374	351	4	statement	statement	NOUN
easat-374	351	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	351	6	not	not	PART
easat-374	351	7	applicable	applicable	ADJ
easat-374	351	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	352	1	transparency	transparency	NOUN
easat-374	352	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	352	3	the	the	DET
easat-374	352	4	authors	author	NOUN
easat-374	352	5	confirm	confirm	VERB
easat-374	352	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-374	352	7	the	the	DET
easat-374	352	8	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
easat-374	352	9	is	be	AUX
easat-374	352	10	an	an	DET
easat-374	352	11	honest	honest	ADJ
easat-374	352	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	352	13	accurate	accurate	ADJ
easat-374	352	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	352	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	352	16	transparent	transparent	ADJ
easat-374	352	17	account	account	NOUN
easat-374	352	18	of	of	ADP
easat-374	352	19	the	the	DET
easat-374	352	20	study	study	NOUN
easat-374	352	21	;	;	PUNCT
easat-374	352	22	that	that	SCONJ
easat-374	352	23	no	no	DET
easat-374	352	24	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-374	352	25	features	feature	NOUN
easat-374	352	26	of	of	ADP
easat-374	352	27	the	the	DET
easat-374	352	28	study	study	NOUN
easat-374	352	29	have	have	AUX
easat-374	352	30	been	be	AUX
easat-374	352	31	omitted	omit	VERB
easat-374	352	32	;	;	PUNCT
easat-374	352	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	352	34	that	that	SCONJ
easat-374	352	35	any	any	DET
easat-374	352	36	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
easat-374	352	37	from	from	ADP
easat-374	352	38	the	the	DET
easat-374	352	39	study	study	NOUN
easat-374	352	40	as	as	SCONJ
easat-374	352	41	planned	plan	VERB
easat-374	352	42	have	have	AUX
easat-374	352	43	been	be	AUX
easat-374	352	44	explained	explain	VERB
easat-374	352	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	353	1	this	this	DET
easat-374	353	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-374	353	3	followed	follow	VERB
easat-374	353	4	all	all	DET
easat-374	353	5	ethical	ethical	ADJ
easat-374	353	6	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-374	353	7	during	during	ADP
easat-374	353	8	writing	writing	NOUN
easat-374	353	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	354	1	competing	compete	VERB
easat-374	354	2	interests	interest	NOUN
easat-374	354	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	354	4	the	the	DET
easat-374	354	5	authors	author	NOUN
easat-374	354	6	declare	declare	VERB
easat-374	354	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-374	354	8	they	they	PRON
easat-374	354	9	have	have	VERB
easat-374	354	10	no	no	DET
easat-374	354	11	competing	compete	VERB
easat-374	354	12	interests	interest	NOUN
easat-374	354	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	355	1	authors	author	NOUN
easat-374	355	2	’	'	PUNCT
easat-374	355	3	contributions	contribution	NOUN
easat-374	355	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	355	5	all	all	DET
easat-374	355	6	authors	author	NOUN
easat-374	355	7	contributed	contribute	VERB
easat-374	355	8	equally	equally	ADV
easat-374	355	9	to	to	ADP
easat-374	355	10	the	the	DET
easat-374	355	11	conception	conception	NOUN
easat-374	355	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	355	13	design	design	NOUN
easat-374	355	14	of	of	ADP
easat-374	355	15	the	the	DET
easat-374	355	16	study	study	NOUN
easat-374	355	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	356	1	all	all	DET
easat-374	356	2	authors	author	NOUN
easat-374	356	3	have	have	AUX
easat-374	356	4	read	read	VERB
easat-374	356	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	356	6	agreed	agree	VERB
easat-374	356	7	to	to	ADP
easat-374	356	8	the	the	DET
easat-374	356	9	published	publish	VERB
easat-374	356	10	version	version	NOUN
easat-374	356	11	of	of	ADP
easat-374	356	12	the	the	DET
easat-374	356	13	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
easat-374	356	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	357	1	copyright	copyright	NOUN
easat-374	357	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	357	3	©	©	PROPN
easat-374	357	4	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	357	5	by	by	ADP
easat-374	357	6	the	the	DET
easat-374	357	7	authors	author	NOUN
easat-374	357	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	358	1	this	this	DET
easat-374	358	2	article	article	NOUN
easat-374	358	3	is	be	AUX
easat-374	358	4	an	an	DET
easat-374	358	5	open	open	ADJ
easat-374	358	6	access	access	NOUN
easat-374	358	7	article	article	NOUN
easat-374	358	8	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-374	358	9	under	under	ADP
easat-374	358	10	the	the	DET
easat-374	358	11	terms	term	NOUN
easat-374	358	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	358	13	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-374	358	14	of	of	ADP
easat-374	358	15	the	the	DET
easat-374	358	16	creative	creative	ADJ
easat-374	358	17	commons	common	NOUN
easat-374	358	18	attribution	attribution	NOUN
easat-374	358	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	358	20	cc	cc	NOUN
easat-374	358	21	by	by	ADP
easat-374	358	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	358	23	license	license	NOUN
easat-374	358	24	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	358	25	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-374	358	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	358	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	359	1	references	reference	NOUN
easat-374	359	2	[	[	X
easat-374	359	3	1	1	NUM
easat-374	359	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	360	1	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-374	360	2	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-374	361	1	goldberg	goldberg	PROPN
easat-374	361	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	361	3	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-374	361	4	pavcnik	pavcnik	PROPN
easat-374	361	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	361	6	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	361	7	the	the	DET
easat-374	361	8	response	response	NOUN
easat-374	361	9	of	of	ADP
easat-374	361	10	the	the	DET
easat-374	361	11	informal	informal	ADJ
easat-374	361	12	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-374	361	13	to	to	PART
easat-374	361	14	trade	trade	VERB
easat-374	361	15	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	361	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	361	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	361	18	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-374	361	19	of	of	ADP
easat-374	361	20	development	development	NOUN
easat-374	361	21	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-374	361	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	361	23	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	361	24	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	361	25	72	72	NUM
easat-374	361	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	361	27	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	361	28	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	361	29	2	2	NUM
easat-374	361	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	361	31	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-374	361	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	362	1	463	463	NUM
easat-374	362	2	-	-	SYM
easat-374	362	3	496	496	NUM
easat-374	362	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	362	5	2003	2003	NUM
easat-374	362	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	363	1	https://doi.org/10.3386/w9443	https://doi.org/10.3386/w9443	PRON
easat-374	364	1	[	[	X
easat-374	364	2	2	2	NUM
easat-374	364	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	364	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-374	364	5	ul	ul	PROPN
easat-374	364	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	364	7	haq	haq	PROPN
easat-374	364	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	364	9	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-374	364	10	khanum	khanum	PROPN
easat-374	364	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	364	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	364	13	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-374	364	14	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-374	364	15	cheema	cheema	PROPN
easat-374	364	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	364	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	364	18	the	the	DET
easat-374	364	19	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-374	364	20	of	of	ADP
easat-374	364	21	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	364	22	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	364	23	on	on	ADP
easat-374	364	24	child	child	NOUN
easat-374	364	25	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	364	26	in	in	ADP
easat-374	364	27	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	364	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	364	29	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	364	30	international	international	ADJ
easat-374	364	31	review	review	NOUN
easat-374	364	32	of	of	ADP
easat-374	364	33	applied	apply	VERB
easat-374	364	34	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-374	364	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	364	36	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	364	37	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	364	38	34	34	NUM
easat-374	364	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	364	40	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	364	41	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	364	42	6	6	NUM
easat-374	364	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	364	44	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-374	364	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	365	1	769	769	NUM
easat-374	365	2	-	-	NUM
easat-374	365	3	784	784	NUM
easat-374	365	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	365	5	2020	2020	NUM
easat-374	365	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	366	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/02692171.2020.1782853	https://doi.org/10.1080/02692171.2020.1782853	NOUN
easat-374	367	1	[	[	X
easat-374	367	2	3	3	X
easat-374	367	3	]	]	X
easat-374	367	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-374	367	5	ul	ul	PROPN
easat-374	367	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	367	7	haq	haq	PROPN
easat-374	367	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	367	9	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-374	367	10	khanum	khanum	PROPN
easat-374	367	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	367	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	367	13	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-374	367	14	imran	imran	PROPN
easat-374	367	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	367	16	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	367	17	skill	skill	NOUN
easat-374	367	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	367	19	biased	bias	VERB
easat-374	367	20	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-374	367	21	of	of	ADP
easat-374	367	22	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	367	23	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	367	24	on	on	ADP
easat-374	367	25	employment	employment	NOUN
easat-374	367	26	in	in	ADP
easat-374	367	27	the	the	DET
easat-374	367	28	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
easat-374	367	29	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-374	367	30	of	of	ADP
easat-374	367	31	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	367	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	367	33	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	367	34	global	global	ADJ
easat-374	367	35	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-374	367	36	review	review	PROPN
easat-374	367	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	367	38	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	367	39	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	367	40	6	6	NUM
easat-374	367	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	367	42	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	367	43	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	367	44	2	2	NUM
easat-374	367	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	367	46	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-374	367	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	368	1	212	212	NUM
easat-374	368	2	-	-	SYM
easat-374	368	3	226	226	NUM
easat-374	368	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	368	5	2021	2021	NUM
easat-374	368	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	369	1	https://doi.org/10.31703/ger.2021(viii).17	https://doi.org/10.31703/ger.2021(viii).17	PROPN
easat-374	369	2	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-374	370	1	https://doi.org/10.3386/w9443	https://doi.org/10.3386/w9443	PRON
easat-374	370	2	https://doi.org/10.1080/02692171.2020.1782853	https://doi.org/10.1080/02692171.2020.1782853	VERB
easat-374	371	1	https://doi.org/10.31703/ger.2021(vi-ii).17	https://doi.org/10.31703/ger.2021(vi-ii).17	PROPN
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easat-374	371	8	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-374	371	9	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-374	371	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	371	11	2576	2576	NUM
easat-374	371	12	-	-	SYM
easat-374	371	13	8484	8484	NUM
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easat-374	371	15	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	372	1	7	7	NUM
easat-374	372	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	372	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	372	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	372	5	2	2	NUM
easat-374	372	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	372	7	87	87	NUM
easat-374	372	8	-	-	SYM
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easat-374	372	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	372	11	2023	2023	NUM
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easat-374	372	13	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-374	372	17	by	by	ADP
easat-374	372	18	the	the	DET
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easat-374	373	5	4	4	NUM
easat-374	373	6	]	]	PUNCT
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easat-374	373	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	373	10	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-374	373	11	ul	ul	PROPN
easat-374	373	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	373	13	haq	haq	PROPN
easat-374	373	14	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-374	373	16	u.	u.	PROPN
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easat-374	373	19	h.	h.	PROPN
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easat-374	373	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	373	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	373	23	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-374	373	24	jiang	jiang	PROPN
easat-374	373	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	373	26	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	373	27	trade	trade	NOUN
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easat-374	373	32	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	373	33	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-374	373	34	from	from	ADP
easat-374	373	35	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	373	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	373	37	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	373	38	the	the	DET
easat-374	373	39	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-374	373	40	of	of	ADP
easat-374	373	41	international	international	PROPN
easat-374	373	42	trade	trade	PROPN
easat-374	373	43	&	&	CCONJ
easat-374	373	44	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-374	373	45	development	development	PROPN
easat-374	373	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	373	47	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	373	48	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	373	49	28	28	NUM
easat-374	373	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	373	51	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	373	52	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	373	53	6	6	NUM
easat-374	373	54	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	373	55	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-374	373	56	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	374	1	732	732	NUM
easat-374	374	2	-	-	SYM
easat-374	374	3	754	754	NUM
easat-374	374	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	374	5	2019	2019	NUM
easat-374	374	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	375	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/09638199.2019.1593489	https://doi.org/10.1080/09638199.2019.1593489	PROPN
easat-374	376	1	[	[	X
easat-374	376	2	5	5	X
easat-374	376	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	376	4	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-374	376	5	anderson	anderson	PROPN
easat-374	376	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	376	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	376	8	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-374	376	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	376	10	inequality	inequality	NOUN
easat-374	376	11	in	in	ADP
easat-374	376	12	developing	develop	VERB
easat-374	376	13	countries	country	NOUN
easat-374	376	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	376	15	a	a	DET
easat-374	376	16	review	review	NOUN
easat-374	376	17	of	of	ADP
easat-374	376	18	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-374	376	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	376	20	recent	recent	ADJ
easat-374	376	21	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-374	376	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	376	23	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	376	24	world	world	NOUN
easat-374	376	25	development	development	NOUN
easat-374	376	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	376	27	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	376	28	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	377	1	33	33	NUM
easat-374	377	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	377	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	377	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	377	5	7	7	NUM
easat-374	377	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	377	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-374	377	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	378	1	1045	1045	NUM
easat-374	378	2	-	-	SYM
easat-374	378	3	1063	1063	NUM
easat-374	378	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	378	5	2005	2005	NUM
easat-374	378	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	379	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2005.04.003	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2005.04.003	PROPN
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easat-374	379	3	6	6	NUM
easat-374	379	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	379	5	t.	t.	NOUN
easat-374	379	6	desjonqueres	desjonquere	NOUN
easat-374	379	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	379	8	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-374	379	9	machin	machin	PROPN
easat-374	379	10	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-374	379	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	379	16	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	379	17	another	another	DET
easat-374	379	18	nail	nail	NOUN
easat-374	379	19	in	in	ADP
easat-374	379	20	the	the	DET
easat-374	379	21	coffin	coffin	NOUN
easat-374	379	22	?	?	PUNCT
easat-374	380	1	or	or	CCONJ
easat-374	380	2	can	can	AUX
easat-374	380	3	the	the	DET
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easat-374	380	5	based	base	VERB
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easat-374	380	8	changing	change	VERB
easat-374	380	9	skill	skill	NOUN
easat-374	380	10	structures	structure	NOUN
easat-374	380	11	be	be	AUX
easat-374	380	12	resurrected	resurrect	VERB
easat-374	380	13	?	?	PUNCT
easat-374	380	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	380	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	380	16	scandinavian	scandinavian	ADJ
easat-374	380	17	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-374	380	18	of	of	ADP
easat-374	380	19	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-374	380	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	380	21	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	380	22	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	381	1	101	101	NUM
easat-374	381	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	381	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	381	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	381	5	4	4	NUM
easat-374	381	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	381	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-374	381	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	382	1	533	533	NUM
easat-374	382	2	-	-	SYM
easat-374	382	3	554	554	NUM
easat-374	382	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	382	5	1999	1999	NUM
easat-374	382	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	383	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9442.00172	https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9442.00172	PROPN
easat-374	384	1	[	[	X
easat-374	384	2	7	7	X
easat-374	384	3	]	]	X
easat-374	384	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-374	384	5	haskel	haskel	PROPN
easat-374	384	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	384	7	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-374	384	8	j.	j.	PROPN
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easat-374	384	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	384	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	384	12	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	384	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	384	14	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-374	384	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	384	16	uk	uk	PROPN
easat-374	384	17	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	384	18	inequality	inequality	NOUN
easat-374	384	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	384	20	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	384	21	the	the	DET
easat-374	384	22	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-374	384	23	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-374	384	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	384	25	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	384	26	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	384	27	111	111	NUM
easat-374	384	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	384	29	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	384	30	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	384	31	468	468	NUM
easat-374	384	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	384	33	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-374	384	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	385	1	163	163	NUM
easat-374	385	2	-	-	SYM
easat-374	385	3	187	187	NUM
easat-374	385	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	385	5	2001	2001	NUM
easat-374	385	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	386	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-0297.00593	https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-0297.00593	PROPN
easat-374	387	1	[	[	X
easat-374	387	2	8	8	NUM
easat-374	387	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	387	4	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-374	387	5	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-374	387	6	katz	katz	PROPN
easat-374	387	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	387	8	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-374	387	9	m.	m.	PROPN
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easat-374	387	14	in	in	ADP
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easat-374	387	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	387	18	1963–1987	1963–1987	NUM
easat-374	387	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	387	20	supply	supply	NOUN
easat-374	387	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	387	22	demand	demand	NOUN
easat-374	387	23	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-374	387	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	387	25	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	387	26	the	the	DET
easat-374	387	27	quarterly	quarterly	ADJ
easat-374	387	28	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-374	387	29	of	of	ADP
easat-374	387	30	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-374	387	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	387	32	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	387	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	387	34	107	107	NUM
easat-374	387	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	387	36	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	387	37	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	387	38	1	1	NUM
easat-374	387	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	387	40	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-374	387	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	387	42	35	35	NUM
easat-374	387	43	-	-	SYM
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easat-374	387	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	387	46	1992	1992	NUM
easat-374	387	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	388	1	https://doi.org/10.2307/2118323	https://doi.org/10.2307/2118323	VERB
easat-374	389	1	[	[	X
easat-374	389	2	9	9	NUM
easat-374	389	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	389	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-374	389	5	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-374	389	6	arbache	arbache	PROPN
easat-374	389	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	389	8	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-374	389	9	dickerson	dickerson	PROPN
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easat-374	389	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	389	12	f.	f.	PROPN
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easat-374	389	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	389	16	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	389	17	liberalisation	liberalisation	NOUN
easat-374	389	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	389	19	wages	wage	NOUN
easat-374	389	20	in	in	ADP
easat-374	389	21	developing	develop	VERB
easat-374	389	22	countries	country	NOUN
easat-374	389	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	389	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	389	25	the	the	DET
easat-374	389	26	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-374	389	27	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-374	389	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	389	29	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	389	30	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	389	31	114	114	NUM
easat-374	389	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	389	33	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	389	34	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	389	35	493	493	NUM
easat-374	389	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	389	37	pp	pp	PROPN
easat-374	389	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	389	39	f73	f73	NOUN
easat-374	389	40	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	389	41	f96	f96	NOUN
easat-374	389	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	389	43	2004	2004	NUM
easat-374	389	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	389	45	https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.447141	https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.447141	PUNCT
easat-374	390	1	[	[	X
easat-374	390	2	10	10	NUM
easat-374	390	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	390	4	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-374	390	5	goldberg	goldberg	PROPN
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easat-374	390	7	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-374	390	8	pavcnik	pavcnik	PROPN
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easat-374	390	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	390	11	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	390	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	390	13	inequality	inequality	NOUN
easat-374	390	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	390	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	390	16	poverty	poverty	NOUN
easat-374	390	17	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	390	18	what	what	PRON
easat-374	390	19	do	do	AUX
easat-374	390	20	we	we	PRON
easat-374	390	21	know	know	VERB
easat-374	390	22	?	?	PUNCT
easat-374	391	1	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-374	391	2	from	from	ADP
easat-374	391	3	recent	recent	ADJ
easat-374	391	4	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	391	5	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	391	6	episodes	episode	NOUN
easat-374	391	7	in	in	ADP
easat-374	391	8	developing	develop	VERB
easat-374	391	9	countries	country	NOUN
easat-374	391	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	391	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	391	12	nber	nber	PROPN
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easat-374	391	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	391	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	391	17	w10593	w10593	PROPN
easat-374	391	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	391	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	391	20	2004	2004	NUM
easat-374	391	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	392	1	[	[	X
easat-374	392	2	11	11	NUM
easat-374	392	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	392	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-374	392	5	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-374	392	6	williamson	williamson	PROPN
easat-374	392	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	392	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	392	9	globalization	globalization	NOUN
easat-374	392	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	392	11	inequality	inequality	NOUN
easat-374	392	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	392	13	past	past	NOUN
easat-374	392	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	392	15	present	present	ADJ
easat-374	392	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	392	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	392	18	the	the	DET
easat-374	392	19	world	world	PROPN
easat-374	392	20	bank	bank	PROPN
easat-374	392	21	research	research	PROPN
easat-374	392	22	observer	observer	PROPN
easat-374	392	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	392	24	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	392	25	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	392	26	12	12	NUM
easat-374	392	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	392	28	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	392	29	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	392	30	2	2	NUM
easat-374	392	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	392	32	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-374	392	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	393	1	117	117	NUM
easat-374	393	2	-	-	SYM
easat-374	393	3	135	135	NUM
easat-374	393	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	393	5	1997	1997	NUM
easat-374	393	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	394	1	[	[	X
easat-374	394	2	12	12	NUM
easat-374	394	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	394	4	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-374	394	5	sauré	sauré	PROPN
easat-374	394	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	394	7	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-374	394	8	zoabi	zoabi	PROPN
easat-374	394	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	394	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	394	11	international	international	ADJ
easat-374	394	12	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	394	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	394	14	the	the	DET
easat-374	394	15	gender	gender	NOUN
easat-374	394	16	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	394	17	gap	gap	NOUN
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easat-374	394	20	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	394	21	force	force	NOUN
easat-374	394	22	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-374	394	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	394	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	394	25	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-374	394	26	of	of	ADP
easat-374	394	27	development	development	NOUN
easat-374	394	28	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-374	394	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	394	30	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	394	31	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	394	32	111	111	NUM
easat-374	394	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	394	34	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-374	394	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	395	1	17	17	NUM
easat-374	395	2	-	-	SYM
easat-374	395	3	33	33	NUM
easat-374	395	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	395	5	2014	2014	NUM
easat-374	395	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	396	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2014.07.003	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2014.07.003	ADJ
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easat-374	396	3	13	13	NUM
easat-374	396	4	]	]	X
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easat-374	396	6	aguayo‐tellez	aguayo‐tellez	PROPN
easat-374	396	7	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-374	396	9	the	the	DET
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easat-374	396	11	of	of	ADP
easat-374	396	12	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	396	13	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	396	14	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-374	396	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	396	16	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-374	396	17	on	on	ADP
easat-374	396	18	gender	gender	NOUN
easat-374	396	19	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
easat-374	396	20	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	396	21	a	a	DET
easat-374	396	22	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-374	396	23	review	review	NOUN
easat-374	396	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	397	1	world	world	PROPN
easat-374	397	2	bank	bank	PROPN
easat-374	397	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	397	4	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	397	5	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
easat-374	397	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	397	7	https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/4391	https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/4391	PROPN
easat-374	397	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	398	1	[	[	X
easat-374	398	2	accessed	access	VERB
easat-374	398	3	2012	2012	NUM
easat-374	398	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	399	1	[	[	X
easat-374	399	2	14	14	NUM
easat-374	399	3	]	]	X
easat-374	399	4	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-374	399	5	galiani	galiani	PROPN
easat-374	399	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	399	7	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-374	399	8	sanguinetti	sanguinetti	PROPN
easat-374	399	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	399	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	399	11	the	the	DET
easat-374	399	12	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-374	399	13	of	of	ADP
easat-374	399	14	trade	trade	NOUN
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easat-374	399	17	wage	wage	NOUN
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easat-374	399	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	399	20	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-374	399	21	from	from	ADP
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easat-374	399	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	399	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	399	25	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-374	399	26	of	of	ADP
easat-374	399	27	development	development	NOUN
easat-374	399	28	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-374	399	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	399	30	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	399	31	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	399	32	72	72	NUM
easat-374	399	33	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-374	399	35	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	399	36	2	2	NUM
easat-374	399	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	399	38	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-374	399	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	400	1	497	497	NUM
easat-374	400	2	-	-	SYM
easat-374	400	3	513	513	NUM
easat-374	400	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	400	5	2003	2003	NUM
easat-374	400	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	401	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0304-3878(03)00117-2	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0304-3878(03)00117-2	NOUN
easat-374	402	1	[	[	X
easat-374	402	2	15	15	NUM
easat-374	402	3	]	]	X
easat-374	402	4	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-374	402	5	mcnabb	mcnabb	PROPN
easat-374	402	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	402	7	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-374	402	8	said	say	VERB
easat-374	402	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	402	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	402	11	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	402	12	openness	openness	NOUN
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easat-374	402	14	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	402	15	inequality	inequality	NOUN
easat-374	402	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	402	17	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-374	402	18	for	for	ADP
easat-374	402	19	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-374	402	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	402	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	402	22	the	the	DET
easat-374	402	23	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-374	402	24	of	of	ADP
easat-374	402	25	development	development	NOUN
easat-374	402	26	studies	study	NOUN
easat-374	402	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	402	28	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	402	29	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	402	30	49	49	NUM
easat-374	402	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	402	32	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	402	33	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	402	34	8	8	NUM
easat-374	402	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	402	36	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-374	402	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	403	1	1118	1118	NUM
easat-374	403	2	-	-	SYM
easat-374	403	3	1132	1132	NUM
easat-374	403	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	403	5	2013	2013	NUM
easat-374	403	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	404	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/00220388.2013.794263	https://doi.org/10.1080/00220388.2013.794263	PUNCT
easat-374	405	1	[	[	X
easat-374	405	2	16	16	NUM
easat-374	405	3	]	]	X
easat-374	405	4	o.	o.	PROPN
easat-374	405	5	attanasio	attanasio	PROPN
easat-374	405	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	405	7	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-374	405	8	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-374	406	1	goldberg	goldberg	PROPN
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easat-374	406	4	n.	n.	PROPN
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easat-374	406	6	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-374	406	8	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	406	9	reforms	reform	NOUN
easat-374	406	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	406	11	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	406	12	inequality	inequality	NOUN
easat-374	406	13	in	in	ADP
easat-374	406	14	colombia	colombia	PROPN
easat-374	406	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	406	16	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	406	17	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-374	406	18	of	of	ADP
easat-374	406	19	development	development	NOUN
easat-374	406	20	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-374	406	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	406	22	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	406	23	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	407	1	74	74	NUM
easat-374	407	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	407	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	407	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	407	5	2	2	NUM
easat-374	407	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	407	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-374	407	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	408	1	331	331	NUM
easat-374	408	2	-	-	SYM
easat-374	408	3	366	366	NUM
easat-374	408	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	408	5	2004	2004	NUM
easat-374	408	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	409	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2003.07.001	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2003.07.001	VERB
easat-374	410	1	[	[	X
easat-374	410	2	17	17	NUM
easat-374	410	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	410	4	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-374	410	5	li	li	PROPN
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easat-374	410	8	the	the	DET
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easat-374	410	11	trade	trade	NOUN
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easat-374	410	13	on	on	ADP
easat-374	410	14	chinese	chinese	ADJ
easat-374	410	15	rural	rural	ADJ
easat-374	410	16	poverty	poverty	NOUN
easat-374	410	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	410	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	410	19	asian	asian	ADJ
easat-374	410	20	social	social	ADJ
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easat-374	410	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	410	23	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	410	24	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	410	25	5	5	NUM
easat-374	410	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	410	27	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	410	28	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	410	29	5	5	NUM
easat-374	410	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	410	31	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-374	410	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	411	1	23	23	NUM
easat-374	411	2	-	-	SYM
easat-374	411	3	33	33	NUM
easat-374	411	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	411	5	2009	2009	NUM
easat-374	411	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	412	1	https://doi.org/10.5539/ass.v5n5p23	https://doi.org/10.5539/ass.v5n5p23	X
easat-374	413	1	[	[	X
easat-374	413	2	18	18	NUM
easat-374	413	3	]	]	X
easat-374	413	4	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-374	413	5	beyer	beyer	PROPN
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easat-374	413	7	p.	p.	PROPN
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easat-374	413	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	413	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	413	11	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-374	413	12	vergara	vergara	PROPN
easat-374	413	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	413	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	413	15	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	413	16	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	413	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	413	18	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	413	19	inequality	inequality	NOUN
easat-374	413	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	413	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	413	22	journal	journal	NOUN
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easat-374	413	24	development	development	NOUN
easat-374	413	25	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-374	413	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	413	27	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	413	28	.	.	PROPN
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easat-374	413	30	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-374	413	33	1	1	NUM
easat-374	413	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	413	35	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-374	413	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	414	1	103	103	NUM
easat-374	414	2	-	-	SYM
easat-374	414	3	123	123	NUM
easat-374	414	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	414	5	1999	1999	NUM
easat-374	414	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	415	1	[	[	X
easat-374	415	2	19	19	NUM
easat-374	415	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	415	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-374	415	5	o.	o.	PROPN
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easat-374	415	7	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-374	415	9	on	on	ADP
easat-374	415	10	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	415	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	415	12	development	development	NOUN
easat-374	415	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	416	1	chicago	chicago	PROPN
easat-374	416	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	417	1	university	university	NOUN
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easat-374	417	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	417	6	1990	1990	NUM
easat-374	417	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	418	1	[	[	X
easat-374	418	2	20	20	NUM
easat-374	418	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	418	4	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-374	418	5	f.	f.	PROPN
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easat-374	418	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	418	8	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-374	418	9	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-374	418	10	samuelson	samuelson	PROPN
easat-374	418	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	418	12	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	418	13	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-374	418	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	418	15	real	real	ADJ
easat-374	418	16	wages	wage	NOUN
easat-374	418	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	418	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	418	19	the	the	DET
easat-374	418	20	review	review	NOUN
easat-374	418	21	of	of	ADP
easat-374	418	22	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-374	418	23	studies	study	NOUN
easat-374	418	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	418	25	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	418	26	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	418	27	9	9	NUM
easat-374	418	28	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-374	418	30	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	418	31	1	1	NUM
easat-374	418	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	418	33	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-374	418	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	418	35	5873	5873	NUM
easat-374	418	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	418	37	1941	1941	NUM
easat-374	418	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	419	1	[	[	X
easat-374	419	2	21	21	NUM
easat-374	419	3	]	]	X
easat-374	419	4	e.	e.	PROPN
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easat-374	419	7	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-374	419	8	vivarelli	vivarelli	PROPN
easat-374	419	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	419	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	419	11	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	419	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	419	13	income	income	NOUN
easat-374	419	14	inequality	inequality	NOUN
easat-374	419	15	in	in	ADP
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easat-374	419	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	419	19	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	419	20	world	world	NOUN
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easat-374	419	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	419	23	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	419	24	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	420	1	37	37	NUM
easat-374	420	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	420	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	420	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	420	5	2	2	NUM
easat-374	420	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	420	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-374	420	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	421	1	287	287	NUM
easat-374	421	2	-	-	SYM
easat-374	421	3	302	302	NUM
easat-374	421	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	421	5	2009	2009	NUM
easat-374	421	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	422	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2008.06.002	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2008.06.002	NUM
easat-374	423	1	[	[	X
easat-374	423	2	22	22	NUM
easat-374	423	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	423	4	z.	z.	PROPN
easat-374	423	5	salman	salman	PROPN
easat-374	423	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	423	7	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-374	423	8	javed	javed	PROPN
easat-374	423	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	423	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	423	11	the	the	DET
easat-374	423	12	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-374	423	13	of	of	ADP
easat-374	423	14	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	423	15	liberalisation	liberalisation	NOUN
easat-374	423	16	on	on	ADP
easat-374	423	17	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	423	18	inequality	inequality	NOUN
easat-374	423	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	423	20	case	case	NOUN
easat-374	423	21	of	of	ADP
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easat-374	423	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	423	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	423	25	the	the	DET
easat-374	423	26	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	423	27	development	development	PROPN
easat-374	423	28	review	review	PROPN
easat-374	423	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	423	30	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	423	31	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	423	32	50	50	NUM
easat-374	423	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	423	34	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	423	35	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	423	36	4	4	NUM
easat-374	423	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	423	38	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-374	423	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	424	1	575	575	NUM
easat-374	424	2	-	-	SYM
easat-374	424	3	595	595	NUM
easat-374	424	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	424	5	2011	2011	NUM
easat-374	424	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	425	1	https://doi.org/10.30541/v50i4iipp.575-595	https://doi.org/10.30541/v50i4iipp.575-595	PRON
easat-374	426	1	[	[	X
easat-374	426	2	23	23	NUM
easat-374	426	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	426	4	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-374	426	5	yasmin	yasmin	PROPN
easat-374	426	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	426	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	426	8	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	426	9	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	426	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	426	11	the	the	DET
easat-374	426	12	lead	lead	ADJ
easat-374	426	13	role	role	NOUN
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easat-374	426	15	human	human	ADJ
easat-374	426	16	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-374	426	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	426	18	job	job	NOUN
easat-374	426	19	attributes	attribute	NOUN
easat-374	426	20	in	in	ADP
easat-374	426	21	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	426	22	determination	determination	NOUN
easat-374	426	23	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	426	24	the	the	DET
easat-374	426	25	case	case	NOUN
easat-374	426	26	of	of	ADP
easat-374	426	27	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	426	28	's	's	PART
easat-374	426	29	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	426	30	market	market	NOUN
easat-374	426	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	426	32	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	426	33	lahore	lahore	NOUN
easat-374	426	34	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-374	426	35	of	of	ADP
easat-374	426	36	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-374	426	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	426	38	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	426	39	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	426	40	14	14	NUM
easat-374	426	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	426	42	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	426	43	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	426	44	1	1	NUM
easat-374	426	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	426	46	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-374	426	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	427	1	1	1	NUM
easat-374	427	2	-	-	SYM
easat-374	427	3	37	37	NUM
easat-374	427	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	427	5	2009	2009	NUM
easat-374	427	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	428	1	https://doi.org/10.35536/lje.2009.v14.i1.a1	https://doi.org/10.35536/lje.2009.v14.i1.a1	X
easat-374	429	1	[	[	X
easat-374	429	2	24	24	NUM
easat-374	429	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	430	1	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-374	430	2	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-374	431	1	goldberg	goldberg	PROPN
easat-374	431	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	431	3	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-374	431	4	pavcnik	pavcnik	PROPN
easat-374	431	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	431	6	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	431	7	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	431	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	431	9	wages	wage	NOUN
easat-374	431	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	431	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	431	12	the	the	DET
easat-374	431	13	political	political	ADJ
easat-374	431	14	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-374	431	15	of	of	ADP
easat-374	431	16	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	431	17	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-374	431	18	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	431	19	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-374	431	20	from	from	ADP
easat-374	431	21	the	the	DET
easat-374	431	22	colombian	colombian	ADJ
easat-374	431	23	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	431	24	reforms	reform	NOUN
easat-374	431	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	431	26	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	431	27	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-374	431	28	of	of	ADP
easat-374	431	29	international	international	ADJ
easat-374	431	30	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-374	431	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	431	32	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	431	33	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	431	34	66	66	NUM
easat-374	431	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	431	36	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	431	37	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	431	38	1	1	NUM
easat-374	431	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	431	40	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-374	431	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	432	1	75	75	NUM
easat-374	432	2	-	-	SYM
easat-374	432	3	105	105	NUM
easat-374	432	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	432	5	2005	2005	NUM
easat-374	432	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	433	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinteco.2004.04.005	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinteco.2004.04.005	NOUN
easat-374	433	2	[	[	X
easat-374	433	3	25	25	NUM
easat-374	433	4	]	]	X
easat-374	433	5	u.	u.	PROPN
easat-374	433	6	khalid	khalid	PROPN
easat-374	433	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	433	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	433	9	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-374	433	10	of	of	ADP
easat-374	433	11	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	433	12	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	433	13	on	on	ADP
easat-374	433	14	the	the	DET
easat-374	433	15	industry	industry	NOUN
easat-374	433	16	wages	wage	NOUN
easat-374	433	17	in	in	ADP
easat-374	433	18	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	433	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-374	433	20	1995	1995	NUM
easat-374	433	21	9dash9	9dash9	NUM
easat-374	433	22	2015	2015	NUM
easat-374	433	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-374	433	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	433	25	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	433	26	global	global	ADJ
easat-374	433	27	social	social	PROPN
easat-374	433	28	sciences	sciences	PROPN
easat-374	433	29	review	review	PROPN
easat-374	433	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	433	31	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	433	32	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	433	33	4	4	NUM
easat-374	433	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	433	35	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	433	36	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	433	37	1	1	NUM
easat-374	433	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	433	39	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-374	433	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	434	1	128	128	NUM
easat-374	434	2	-	-	SYM
easat-374	434	3	141	141	NUM
easat-374	434	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	434	5	2019	2019	NUM
easat-374	434	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	435	1	https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2019(iv-i).12	https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2019(iv-i).12	NOUN
easat-374	435	2	[	[	X
easat-374	435	3	26	26	NUM
easat-374	435	4	]	]	X
easat-374	435	5	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-374	435	6	ullah	ullah	PROPN
easat-374	435	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	435	8	q.	q.	PROPN
easat-374	435	9	xuefeng	xuefeng	PROPN
easat-374	435	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	435	11	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-374	435	12	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-374	435	13	shah	shah	PROPN
easat-374	435	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	435	15	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-374	435	16	rehman	rehman	PROPN
easat-374	435	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	435	18	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-374	435	19	ali	ali	PROPN
easat-374	435	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	435	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	435	22	z.	z.	PROPN
easat-374	435	23	ahmed	ahmed	PROPN
easat-374	435	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	435	25	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	435	26	forecasting	forecast	VERB
easat-374	435	27	wages	wage	NOUN
easat-374	435	28	inequality	inequality	NOUN
easat-374	435	29	in	in	ADP
easat-374	435	30	response	response	NOUN
easat-374	435	31	of	of	ADP
easat-374	435	32	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	435	33	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-374	435	34	in	in	ADP
easat-374	435	35	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	435	36	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	435	37	an	an	DET
easat-374	435	38	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-374	435	39	neural	neural	ADJ
easat-374	435	40	network	network	NOUN
easat-374	435	41	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-374	435	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	435	43	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	435	44	the	the	DET
easat-374	435	45	singapore	singapore	PROPN
easat-374	435	46	economic	economic	PROPN
easat-374	435	47	review	review	PROPN
easat-374	435	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	435	49	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-374	435	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	436	1	1	1	NUM
easat-374	436	2	-	-	SYM
easat-374	436	3	16	16	NUM
easat-374	436	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	436	5	2020	2020	NUM
easat-374	436	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	437	1	https://doi.org/10.1142/s0217590820500058	https://doi.org/10.1142/s0217590820500058	NUM
easat-374	437	2	[	[	X
easat-374	437	3	27	27	NUM
easat-374	437	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	437	5	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-374	437	6	ul	ul	PROPN
easat-374	437	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	437	8	haq	haq	PROPN
easat-374	437	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	437	10	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-374	437	11	nazeer	nazeer	PROPN
easat-374	437	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	437	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	437	14	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-374	437	15	rahim	rahim	PROPN
easat-374	437	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	437	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	437	18	does	do	AUX
easat-374	437	19	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	437	20	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	437	21	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-374	437	22	gender	gender	NOUN
easat-374	437	23	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	437	24	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	437	25	in	in	ADP
easat-374	437	26	the	the	DET
easat-374	437	27	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
easat-374	437	28	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-374	437	29	of	of	ADP
easat-374	437	30	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	437	31	?	?	PUNCT
easat-374	437	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	437	33	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	437	34	competitive	competitive	ADJ
easat-374	437	35	social	social	ADJ
easat-374	437	36	science	science	NOUN
easat-374	437	37	research	research	NOUN
easat-374	437	38	journal	journal	PROPN
easat-374	437	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	437	40	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	437	41	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	438	1	3	3	NUM
easat-374	438	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	438	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	438	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	438	5	1	1	NUM
easat-374	438	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	438	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-374	438	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	439	1	119	119	NUM
easat-374	439	2	-	-	SYM
easat-374	439	3	130	130	NUM
easat-374	439	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	439	5	2022	2022	NUM
easat-374	439	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	440	1	[	[	X
easat-374	440	2	28	28	NUM
easat-374	440	3	]	]	X
easat-374	440	4	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-374	440	5	aslam	aslam	PROPN
easat-374	440	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	440	7	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-374	440	8	ul	ul	PROPN
easat-374	440	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	440	10	haq	haq	PROPN
easat-374	440	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	440	12	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-374	440	13	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-374	440	14	cheema	cheema	PROPN
easat-374	440	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	440	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	440	17	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-374	440	18	visas	visas	PROPN
easat-374	440	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	440	20	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	440	21	does	do	AUX
easat-374	440	22	trade	trade	VERB
easat-374	440	23	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	440	24	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-374	440	25	the	the	DET
easat-374	440	26	formal	formal	ADJ
easat-374	440	27	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	440	28	informal	informal	ADJ
easat-374	440	29	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	440	30	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	440	31	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	440	32	in	in	ADP
easat-374	440	33	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	440	34	?	?	PUNCT
easat-374	440	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	440	36	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	440	37	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-374	440	38	applied	apply	VERB
easat-374	440	39	science	science	NOUN
easat-374	440	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	440	41	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-374	440	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	440	43	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	440	44	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	440	45	6	6	NUM
easat-374	440	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	440	47	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	440	48	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	440	49	1	1	NUM
easat-374	440	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	440	51	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-374	440	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	441	1	26	26	NUM
easat-374	441	2	-	-	SYM
easat-374	441	3	42	42	NUM
easat-374	441	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	441	5	2022	2022	NUM
easat-374	441	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	441	7	https://doi.org/10.55214/25768484.v6i1.303	https://doi.org/10.55214/25768484.v6i1.303	PUNCT
easat-374	442	1	[	[	X
easat-374	442	2	29	29	NUM
easat-374	442	3	]	]	X
easat-374	442	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-374	442	5	ul	ul	PROPN
easat-374	442	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	442	7	haq	haq	PROPN
easat-374	442	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	442	9	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-374	442	10	arif	arif	PROPN
easat-374	442	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	442	12	q.	q.	PROPN
easat-374	442	13	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-374	442	14	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-374	442	15	hye	hye	PROPN
easat-374	442	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	442	17	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-374	442	18	visas	visas	PROPN
easat-374	442	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	442	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	442	21	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-374	442	22	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-374	442	23	cheema	cheema	PROPN
easat-374	442	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	442	25	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	442	26	unleashing	unleash	VERB
easat-374	442	27	the	the	DET
easat-374	442	28	potential	potential	NOUN
easat-374	442	29	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	442	30	exploring	explore	VERB
easat-374	442	31	the	the	DET
easat-374	442	32	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-374	442	33	between	between	ADP
easat-374	442	34	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	442	35	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	442	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	442	37	female	female	ADJ
easat-374	442	38	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	442	39	force	force	NOUN
easat-374	442	40	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-374	442	41	in	in	ADP
easat-374	442	42	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	442	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	442	44	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	442	45	nurture	nurture	NOUN
easat-374	442	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	442	47	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	442	48	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	442	49	17	17	NUM
easat-374	442	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	442	51	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	442	52	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	442	53	2	2	NUM
easat-374	442	54	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	442	55	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-374	442	56	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	442	57	60	60	NUM
easat-374	442	58	-	-	SYM
easat-374	442	59	68	68	NUM
easat-374	442	60	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	442	61	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	442	62	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-374	443	3	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2005.04.003	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2005.04.003	PROPN
easat-374	443	4	https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9442.00172	https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9442.00172	PROPN
easat-374	443	5	https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-0297.00593	https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-0297.00593	PROPN
easat-374	443	6	https://doi.org/10.2307/2118323	https://doi.org/10.2307/2118323	NOUN
easat-374	443	7	https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.447141	https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.447141	X
easat-374	443	8	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2014.07.003	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2014.07.003	VERB
easat-374	443	9	https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/4391	https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/4391	PROPN
easat-374	443	10	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0304-3878(03)00117-2	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0304-3878(03)00117-2	PROPN
easat-374	443	11	https://doi.org/10.1080/00220388.2013.794263	https://doi.org/10.1080/00220388.2013.794263	X
easat-374	443	12	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2003.07.001	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2003.07.001	VERB
easat-374	443	13	https://doi.org/10.5539/ass.v5n5p23	https://doi.org/10.5539/ass.v5n5p23	NOUN
easat-374	443	14	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2008.06.002	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2008.06.002	NOUN
easat-374	443	15	https://doi.org/10.30541/v50i4iipp.575-595	https://doi.org/10.30541/v50i4iipp.575-595	PROPN
easat-374	443	16	https://doi.org/10.35536/lje.2009.v14.i1.a1	https://doi.org/10.35536/lje.2009.v14.i1.a1	X
easat-374	443	17	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinteco.2004.04.005	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinteco.2004.04.005	PROPN
easat-374	443	18	https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2019(iv-i).12	https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2019(iv-i).12	VERB
easat-374	443	19	https://doi.org/10.1142/s0217590820500058	https://doi.org/10.1142/s0217590820500058	NUM
easat-374	443	20	https://doi.org/10.55214/25768484.v6i1.303	https://doi.org/10.55214/25768484.v6i1.303	NUM
easat-374	443	21	https://doi.org/10.55951/nurture.v17i2.193	https://doi.org/10.55951/nurture.v17i2.193	X
easat-374	443	22	103	103	NUM
easat-374	443	23	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-374	443	24	applied	apply	VERB
easat-374	443	25	science	science	NOUN
easat-374	443	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	443	27	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-374	443	28	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-374	443	29	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	443	30	2576	2576	NUM
easat-374	443	31	-	-	SYM
easat-374	443	32	8484	8484	NUM
easat-374	443	33	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	443	34	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	444	1	7	7	NUM
easat-374	444	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	444	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	444	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	444	5	2	2	NUM
easat-374	444	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	444	7	87	87	NUM
easat-374	444	8	-	-	SYM
easat-374	444	9	103	103	NUM
easat-374	444	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	444	11	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	444	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-374	444	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	444	14	10.55214/25768484.v7i2.374	10.55214/25768484.v7i2.374	NUM
easat-374	444	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-374	444	16	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	444	17	by	by	ADP
easat-374	444	18	the	the	DET
easat-374	444	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-374	444	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-374	445	1	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-374	445	2	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-374	445	3	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-374	446	1	[	[	X
easat-374	446	2	30	30	NUM
easat-374	446	3	]	]	X
easat-374	446	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-374	446	5	ul	ul	PROPN
easat-374	446	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	446	7	haq	haq	PROPN
easat-374	446	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	446	9	i.	i.	NOUN
easat-374	446	10	ashraf	ashraf	PROPN
easat-374	446	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	446	12	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-374	446	13	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-374	446	14	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-374	446	15	cheema	cheema	PROPN
easat-374	446	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	446	17	qazi	qazi	PROPN
easat-374	446	18	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
easat-374	446	19	adnan	adnan	PROPN
easat-374	446	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	446	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	446	22	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-374	446	23	visas	visas	PROPN
easat-374	446	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	446	25	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	446	26	the	the	DET
easat-374	446	27	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-374	446	28	between	between	ADP
easat-374	446	29	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	446	30	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	446	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	446	32	gender	gender	NOUN
easat-374	446	33	disparity	disparity	NOUN
easat-374	446	34	in	in	ADP
easat-374	446	35	education	education	NOUN
easat-374	446	36	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	446	37	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-374	446	38	from	from	ADP
easat-374	446	39	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	446	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	446	41	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	446	42	nurture	nurture	NOUN
easat-374	446	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	446	44	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	446	45	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	446	46	17	17	NUM
easat-374	446	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	446	48	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	446	49	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	446	50	3	3	NUM
easat-374	446	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	446	52	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-374	446	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	447	1	180	180	NUM
easat-374	447	2	-	-	SYM
easat-374	447	3	193	193	NUM
easat-374	447	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	447	5	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	447	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	448	1	https://doi.org/10.55951/nurture.v17i3.291	https://doi.org/10.55951/nurture.v17i3.291	PROPN
easat-374	448	2	[	[	X
easat-374	448	3	31	31	NUM
easat-374	448	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	448	5	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-374	448	6	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-374	448	7	leamer	leamer	PROPN
easat-374	448	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	448	9	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	448	10	a	a	DET
easat-374	448	11	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	448	12	economist	economist	NOUN
easat-374	448	13	’s	’s	PART
easat-374	448	14	view	view	NOUN
easat-374	448	15	of	of	ADP
easat-374	448	16	us	us	PROPN
easat-374	448	17	wages	wage	NOUN
easat-374	448	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	448	19	globalization	globalization	NOUN
easat-374	448	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	448	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	448	22	in	in	ADP
easat-374	448	23	brooking	brook	VERB
easat-374	448	24	conference	conference	NOUN
easat-374	448	25	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
easat-374	448	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	448	27	1995	1995	NUM
easat-374	448	28	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	448	29	brookings	brookings	PROPN
easat-374	448	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	449	1	[	[	X
easat-374	449	2	32	32	NUM
easat-374	449	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	449	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-374	449	5	wood	wood	NOUN
easat-374	449	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	449	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	449	8	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-374	449	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	449	10	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	449	11	inequality	inequality	NOUN
easat-374	449	12	in	in	ADP
easat-374	449	13	developing	develop	VERB
easat-374	449	14	countries	country	NOUN
easat-374	449	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	449	16	the	the	DET
easat-374	449	17	latin	latin	ADJ
easat-374	449	18	american	american	ADJ
easat-374	449	19	challenge	challenge	NOUN
easat-374	449	20	to	to	ADP
easat-374	449	21	east	east	ADJ
easat-374	449	22	asian	asian	ADJ
easat-374	449	23	conventional	conventional	ADJ
easat-374	449	24	wisdom	wisdom	NOUN
easat-374	449	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	449	26	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	449	27	the	the	DET
easat-374	449	28	world	world	PROPN
easat-374	449	29	bank	bank	PROPN
easat-374	449	30	economic	economic	PROPN
easat-374	449	31	review	review	PROPN
easat-374	449	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	449	33	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	449	34	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	449	35	11	11	NUM
easat-374	449	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	449	37	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	449	38	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	449	39	1	1	NUM
easat-374	449	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	449	41	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-374	449	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	450	1	33	33	NUM
easat-374	450	2	-	-	SYM
easat-374	450	3	57	57	NUM
easat-374	450	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	450	5	1997	1997	NUM
easat-374	450	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	451	1	https://doi.org/10.1093/wber/11.1.33	https://doi.org/10.1093/wber/11.1.33	PRON
easat-374	452	1	[	[	X
easat-374	452	2	33	33	NUM
easat-374	452	3	]	]	X
easat-374	452	4	n.	n.	NOUN
easat-374	452	5	pavcnik	pavcnik	PROPN
easat-374	452	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	452	7	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-374	452	8	blom	blom	PROPN
easat-374	452	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	452	10	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-374	452	11	goldberg	goldberg	PROPN
easat-374	452	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	452	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	452	14	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-374	452	15	schady	schady	PROPN
easat-374	452	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	452	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	452	18	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	452	19	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	452	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	452	21	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	452	22	market	market	NOUN
easat-374	452	23	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
easat-374	452	24	in	in	ADP
easat-374	452	25	brazil	brazil	PROPN
easat-374	452	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	452	27	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	452	28	the	the	DET
easat-374	452	29	world	world	PROPN
easat-374	452	30	bank	bank	PROPN
easat-374	452	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	452	32	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-374	452	33	research	research	NOUN
easat-374	452	34	working	working	NOUN
easat-374	452	35	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-374	452	36	no	no	PROPN
easat-374	452	37	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	452	38	2982	2982	NUM
easat-374	452	39	world	world	PROPN
easat-374	452	40	bank	bank	PROPN
easat-374	452	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	452	42	washington	washington	PROPN
easat-374	452	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	452	44	dc	dc	PROPN
easat-374	452	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	452	46	2003	2003	NUM
easat-374	452	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	453	1	[	[	X
easat-374	453	2	34	34	NUM
easat-374	453	3	]	]	X
easat-374	453	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-374	453	5	ul	ul	PROPN
easat-374	453	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	453	7	haq	haq	PROPN
easat-374	453	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	453	9	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-374	453	10	nazeer	nazeer	PROPN
easat-374	453	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	453	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	453	13	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-374	453	14	khanum	khanum	PROPN
easat-374	453	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	453	16	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	453	17	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	453	18	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	453	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	453	20	child	child	NOUN
easat-374	453	21	labour	labour	NOUN
easat-374	453	22	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	453	23	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-374	453	24	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-374	453	25	from	from	ADP
easat-374	453	26	manufacturing	manufacture	VERB
easat-374	453	27	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-374	453	28	of	of	ADP
easat-374	453	29	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	453	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	453	31	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	453	32	competitive	competitive	ADJ
easat-374	453	33	social	social	ADJ
easat-374	453	34	science	science	NOUN
easat-374	453	35	research	research	NOUN
easat-374	453	36	journal	journal	PROPN
easat-374	453	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	453	38	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	453	39	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	453	40	2	2	NUM
easat-374	453	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	453	42	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	453	43	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	453	44	4	4	NUM
easat-374	453	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	453	46	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-374	453	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	454	1	88	88	NUM
easat-374	454	2	-	-	SYM
easat-374	454	3	98	98	NUM
easat-374	454	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	454	5	2021	2021	NUM
easat-374	454	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	455	1	[	[	X
easat-374	455	2	35	35	NUM
easat-374	455	3	]	]	X
easat-374	455	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-374	455	5	ul	ul	PROPN
easat-374	455	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	455	7	haq	haq	PROPN
easat-374	455	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	455	9	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	455	10	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	455	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	455	12	wages	wage	NOUN
easat-374	455	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	455	14	work	work	NOUN
easat-374	455	15	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-374	455	16	nexus	nexus	NOUN
easat-374	455	17	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	455	18	evidences	evidence	NOUN
easat-374	455	19	from	from	ADP
easat-374	455	20	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	455	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	456	1	beijing	beijing	PROPN
easat-374	456	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	456	3	school	school	NOUN
easat-374	456	4	of	of	ADP
easat-374	456	5	international	international	ADJ
easat-374	456	6	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	456	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	456	8	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-374	456	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	456	10	university	university	NOUN
easat-374	456	11	of	of	ADP
easat-374	456	12	international	international	ADJ
easat-374	456	13	business	business	NOUN
easat-374	456	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	456	15	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-374	456	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	456	17	2016	2016	NUM
easat-374	456	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	457	1	[	[	X
easat-374	457	2	36	36	NUM
easat-374	457	3	]	]	X
easat-374	457	4	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-374	457	5	menon	menon	PROPN
easat-374	457	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	457	7	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-374	457	8	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-374	457	9	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-374	457	10	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-374	457	11	van	van	PROPN
easat-374	457	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	457	13	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	457	14	international	international	ADJ
easat-374	457	15	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	457	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	457	17	the	the	DET
easat-374	457	18	gender	gender	NOUN
easat-374	457	19	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	457	20	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	457	21	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	457	22	new	new	ADJ
easat-374	457	23	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-374	457	24	from	from	ADP
easat-374	457	25	india	india	PROPN
easat-374	457	26	’s	’s	PART
easat-374	457	27	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
easat-374	457	28	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-374	457	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	457	30	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	457	31	world	world	NOUN
easat-374	457	32	development	development	NOUN
easat-374	457	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	457	34	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	457	35	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	458	1	37	37	NUM
easat-374	458	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	458	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	458	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	458	5	5	5	NUM
easat-374	458	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	458	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-374	458	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	459	1	965	965	NUM
easat-374	459	2	-	-	SYM
easat-374	459	3	981	981	NUM
easat-374	459	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	459	5	2009	2009	NUM
easat-374	459	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	460	1	[	[	X
easat-374	460	2	37	37	NUM
easat-374	460	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	460	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-374	460	5	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-374	460	6	blinder	blinder	PROPN
easat-374	460	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	460	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	460	9	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	460	10	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
easat-374	460	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	460	12	reduced	reduce	VERB
easat-374	460	13	form	form	NOUN
easat-374	460	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	460	15	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-374	460	16	estimates	estimate	NOUN
easat-374	460	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	460	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	460	19	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-374	460	20	of	of	ADP
easat-374	460	21	human	human	ADJ
easat-374	460	22	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-374	460	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	460	24	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	460	25	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	460	26	8	8	NUM
easat-374	460	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	460	28	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	460	29	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	460	30	4	4	NUM
easat-374	460	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	460	32	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-374	460	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	461	1	436	436	NUM
easat-374	461	2	-	-	SYM
easat-374	461	3	455	455	NUM
easat-374	461	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	461	5	1973	1973	NUM
easat-374	461	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	462	1	https://doi.org/10.2307/144855	https://doi.org/10.2307/144855	X
easat-374	463	1	[	[	X
easat-374	463	2	38	38	NUM
easat-374	463	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	463	4	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-374	463	5	oaxaca	oaxaca	PROPN
easat-374	463	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	463	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	463	8	male	male	ADJ
easat-374	463	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	463	10	female	female	ADJ
easat-374	463	11	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	463	12	differentials	differential	NOUN
easat-374	463	13	in	in	ADP
easat-374	463	14	urban	urban	ADJ
easat-374	463	15	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-374	463	16	markets	market	NOUN
easat-374	463	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	463	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	463	19	international	international	ADJ
easat-374	463	20	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-374	463	21	review	review	NOUN
easat-374	463	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	463	23	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	463	24	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	464	1	14	14	NUM
easat-374	464	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	464	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	464	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	464	5	3	3	NUM
easat-374	464	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	464	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-374	464	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	465	1	693	693	NUM
easat-374	465	2	-	-	SYM
easat-374	465	3	709	709	NUM
easat-374	465	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	465	5	1973	1973	NUM
easat-374	465	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	466	1	https://doi.org/10.2307/2525981	https://doi.org/10.2307/2525981	X
easat-374	467	1	[	[	X
easat-374	467	2	39	39	NUM
easat-374	467	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	467	4	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-374	467	5	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-374	467	6	cheema	cheema	PROPN
easat-374	467	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	467	8	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-374	467	9	saleem	saleem	PROPN
easat-374	467	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	467	11	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-374	467	12	u.	u.	PROPN
easat-374	467	13	haq	haq	PROPN
easat-374	467	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	467	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	467	16	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-374	467	17	shehzadi	shehzadi	PROPN
easat-374	467	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	467	19	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	467	20	estimating	estimate	VERB
easat-374	467	21	gender	gender	NOUN
easat-374	467	22	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	467	23	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-374	467	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	467	25	its	its	PRON
easat-374	467	26	decomposition	decomposition	NOUN
easat-374	467	27	in	in	ADP
easat-374	467	28	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-374	467	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	467	30	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	467	31	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-374	467	32	of	of	ADP
easat-374	467	33	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
easat-374	467	34	methods	method	NOUN
easat-374	467	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	467	36	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	467	37	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	467	38	6	6	NUM
easat-374	467	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	467	40	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	467	41	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	467	42	2	2	NUM
easat-374	467	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	467	44	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-374	467	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	468	1	26	26	NUM
easat-374	468	2	-	-	SYM
easat-374	468	3	50	50	NUM
easat-374	468	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	468	5	2022	2022	NUM
easat-374	468	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	469	1	[	[	X
easat-374	469	2	40	40	NUM
easat-374	469	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	469	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-374	469	5	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-374	469	6	al	al	PROPN
easat-374	469	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	469	8	malki	malki	PROPN
easat-374	469	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	469	10	m.-u	m.-u	PROPN
easat-374	469	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	470	1	hassan	hassan	PROPN
easat-374	470	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	470	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	470	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-374	470	5	ul	ul	PROPN
easat-374	470	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	470	7	haq	haq	PROPN
easat-374	470	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	470	9	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	470	10	nexus	nexus	NOUN
easat-374	470	11	between	between	ADP
easat-374	470	12	remittance	remittance	NOUN
easat-374	470	13	outflows	outflow	NOUN
easat-374	470	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	470	15	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-374	470	16	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-374	470	17	in	in	ADP
easat-374	470	18	gcc	gcc	NOUN
easat-374	470	19	countries	country	NOUN
easat-374	470	20	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	470	21	the	the	DET
easat-374	470	22	mediating	mediate	VERB
easat-374	470	23	role	role	NOUN
easat-374	470	24	of	of	ADP
easat-374	470	25	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-374	470	26	development	development	NOUN
easat-374	470	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	470	28	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	470	29	applied	apply	VERB
easat-374	470	30	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-374	470	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	470	32	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	470	33	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	471	1	55	55	NUM
easat-374	471	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	471	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	471	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	471	5	46	46	NUM
easat-374	471	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	471	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-374	471	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	472	1	5451	5451	NUM
easat-374	472	2	-	-	SYM
easat-374	472	3	5463	5463	NUM
easat-374	472	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	472	5	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	472	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	473	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/00036846.2022.2139812	https://doi.org/10.1080/00036846.2022.2139812	NOUN
easat-374	474	1	[	[	X
easat-374	474	2	41	41	NUM
easat-374	474	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	474	4	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-374	474	5	dou	dou	PROPN
easat-374	474	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	474	7	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-374	474	8	ul	ul	PROPN
easat-374	474	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	474	10	haq	haq	PROPN
easat-374	474	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	474	12	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-374	474	13	visas	visas	PROPN
easat-374	474	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	474	15	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-374	474	16	aslam	aslam	PROPN
easat-374	474	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	474	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	474	19	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-374	474	20	khanum	khanum	PROPN
easat-374	474	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	474	22	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	474	23	does	do	AUX
easat-374	474	24	export	export	NOUN
easat-374	474	25	product	product	NOUN
easat-374	474	26	diversification	diversification	NOUN
easat-374	474	27	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-374	474	28	sulfur	sulfur	NOUN
easat-374	474	29	dioxide	dioxide	NOUN
easat-374	474	30	emissions	emission	NOUN
easat-374	474	31	in	in	ADP
easat-374	474	32	china	china	PROPN
easat-374	474	33	?	?	PUNCT
easat-374	475	1	a	a	DET
easat-374	475	2	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-374	475	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-374	475	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	475	5	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	475	6	international	international	ADJ
easat-374	475	7	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-374	475	8	of	of	ADP
easat-374	475	9	environmental	environmental	ADJ
easat-374	475	10	science	science	NOUN
easat-374	475	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	475	12	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-374	475	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	475	14	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	475	15	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	475	16	20	20	NUM
easat-374	475	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	475	18	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	475	19	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	475	20	6	6	NUM
easat-374	475	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	475	22	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-374	475	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	476	1	6247	6247	NUM
easat-374	476	2	-	-	SYM
easat-374	476	3	6258	6258	NUM
easat-374	476	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	476	5	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	476	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	477	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s13762-022-04353-y	https://doi.org/10.1007/s13762-022-04353-y	PROPN
easat-374	478	1	[	[	X
easat-374	478	2	42	42	NUM
easat-374	478	3	]	]	X
easat-374	478	4	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-374	478	5	hoechle	hoechle	PROPN
easat-374	478	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	478	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	478	8	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-374	478	9	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-374	478	10	errors	error	NOUN
easat-374	478	11	for	for	ADP
easat-374	478	12	panel	panel	NOUN
easat-374	478	13	regressions	regression	NOUN
easat-374	478	14	with	with	ADP
easat-374	478	15	cross	cross	ADJ
easat-374	478	16	-	-	ADJ
easat-374	478	17	sectional	sectional	ADJ
easat-374	478	18	dependence	dependence	NOUN
easat-374	478	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	478	20	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	478	21	the	the	DET
easat-374	478	22	stata	stata	PROPN
easat-374	478	23	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-374	478	24	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	478	25	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-374	478	26	communications	communication	NOUN
easat-374	478	27	on	on	ADP
easat-374	478	28	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-374	478	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	478	30	stata	stata	NOUN
easat-374	478	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	478	32	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	478	33	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	479	1	7	7	NUM
easat-374	479	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	479	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	479	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	479	5	3	3	NUM
easat-374	479	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	479	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-374	479	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	480	1	281	281	NUM
easat-374	480	2	-	-	SYM
easat-374	480	3	312	312	NUM
easat-374	480	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	480	5	2007	2007	NUM
easat-374	480	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	481	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/1536867x0700700301	https://doi.org/10.1177/1536867x0700700301	X
easat-374	482	1	[	[	X
easat-374	482	2	43	43	NUM
easat-374	482	3	]	]	X
easat-374	482	4	q.	q.	PROPN
easat-374	482	5	hye	hye	PROPN
easat-374	482	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	482	7	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-374	482	8	adnan	adnan	PROPN
easat-374	482	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	482	10	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-374	482	11	ul	ul	PROPN
easat-374	482	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	482	13	haq	haq	PROPN
easat-374	482	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	482	15	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-374	482	16	visas	visas	PROPN
easat-374	482	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	482	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	482	19	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-374	482	20	rehan	rehan	PROPN
easat-374	482	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	482	22	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	482	23	the	the	DET
easat-374	482	24	role	role	NOUN
easat-374	482	25	of	of	ADP
easat-374	482	26	eco	eco	PROPN
easat-374	482	27	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	482	28	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-374	482	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	482	30	renewable	renewable	ADJ
easat-374	482	31	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-374	482	32	consumption	consumption	NOUN
easat-374	482	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	482	34	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-374	482	35	risks	risk	NOUN
easat-374	482	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	482	37	globalization	globalization	NOUN
easat-374	482	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	482	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	482	40	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-374	482	41	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-374	482	42	in	in	ADP
easat-374	482	43	achieving	achieve	VERB
easat-374	482	44	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-374	482	45	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-374	482	46	in	in	ADP
easat-374	482	47	emerging	emerge	VERB
easat-374	482	48	market	market	NOUN
easat-374	482	49	economies	economy	NOUN
easat-374	482	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	482	51	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	482	52	environmental	environmental	ADJ
easat-374	482	53	science	science	NOUN
easat-374	482	54	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	482	55	pollution	pollution	NOUN
easat-374	482	56	research	research	NOUN
easat-374	482	57	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	482	58	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	482	59	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	482	60	30	30	NUM
easat-374	482	61	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	482	62	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	482	63	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	482	64	40	40	NUM
easat-374	482	65	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	482	66	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-374	482	67	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	483	1	92469	92469	NUM
easat-374	483	2	-	-	SYM
easat-374	483	3	92481	92481	NUM
easat-374	483	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	483	5	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	483	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	484	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-28945-4	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-28945-4	NUM
easat-374	485	1	[	[	X
easat-374	485	2	44	44	NUM
easat-374	485	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	485	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-374	485	5	shi	shi	PROPN
easat-374	485	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	485	7	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-374	485	8	visas	visas	PROPN
easat-374	485	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	485	10	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-374	485	11	ul	ul	PROPN
easat-374	485	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	485	13	haq	haq	PROPN
easat-374	485	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	485	15	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-374	485	16	abbas	abbas	PROPN
easat-374	485	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	485	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	485	19	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-374	485	20	khanum	khanum	PROPN
easat-374	485	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	485	22	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	485	23	investigating	investigate	VERB
easat-374	485	24	the	the	DET
easat-374	485	25	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-374	485	26	of	of	ADP
easat-374	485	27	export	export	NOUN
easat-374	485	28	product	product	NOUN
easat-374	485	29	diversification	diversification	NOUN
easat-374	485	30	on	on	ADP
easat-374	485	31	environmental	environmental	ADJ
easat-374	485	32	degradation	degradation	NOUN
easat-374	485	33	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	485	34	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-374	485	35	from	from	ADP
easat-374	485	36	chinese	chinese	ADJ
easat-374	485	37	provinces	province	NOUN
easat-374	485	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	485	39	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	485	40	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-374	485	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	485	42	development	development	NOUN
easat-374	485	43	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	485	44	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
easat-374	485	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	485	46	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	485	47	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	485	48	25	25	NUM
easat-374	485	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	485	50	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	485	51	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	485	52	10	10	NUM
easat-374	485	53	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	485	54	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-374	485	55	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	485	56	11455	11455	NUM
easat-374	485	57	-	-	SYM
easat-374	485	58	11486	11486	NUM
easat-374	485	59	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	485	60	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	485	61	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	485	62	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-022-02536-8	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-022-02536-8	PART
easat-374	486	1	[	[	X
easat-374	486	2	45	45	NUM
easat-374	486	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	486	4	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-374	486	5	visas	visas	PROPN
easat-374	486	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	486	7	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-374	486	8	rehan	rehan	PROPN
easat-374	486	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	486	10	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-374	486	11	ul	ul	PROPN
easat-374	486	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-374	486	13	haq	haq	PROPN
easat-374	486	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	486	15	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-374	486	16	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-374	486	17	cheema	cheema	PROPN
easat-374	486	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	486	19	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-374	486	20	khanum	khanum	PROPN
easat-374	486	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	486	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	486	23	q.	q.	PROPN
easat-374	486	24	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-374	486	25	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-374	486	26	hye	hye	PROPN
easat-374	486	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	486	28	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	486	29	does	do	AUX
easat-374	486	30	tourism	tourism	NOUN
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easat-374	486	32	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-374	486	33	consumption	consumption	NOUN
easat-374	486	34	in	in	ADP
easat-374	486	35	brics	bric	NOUN
easat-374	486	36	countries	country	NOUN
easat-374	486	37	?	?	PUNCT
easat-374	486	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	486	39	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	486	40	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-374	486	41	of	of	ADP
easat-374	486	42	tourism	tourism	NOUN
easat-374	486	43	management	management	NOUN
easat-374	486	44	research	research	NOUN
easat-374	486	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	486	46	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	486	47	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	487	1	10	10	NUM
easat-374	487	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	487	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	487	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	487	5	1	1	NUM
easat-374	487	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	487	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-374	487	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	488	1	94	94	NUM
easat-374	488	2	-	-	SYM
easat-374	488	3	106	106	NUM
easat-374	488	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	488	5	2023	2023	NUM
easat-374	488	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	489	1	https://doi.org/10.18488/31.v10i1.3402	https://doi.org/10.18488/31.v10i1.3402	PRON
easat-374	490	1	[	[	X
easat-374	490	2	46	46	NUM
easat-374	490	3	]	]	X
easat-374	490	4	u.	u.	PROPN
easat-374	490	5	kumar	kumar	PROPN
easat-374	490	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	490	7	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-374	490	8	mishra	mishra	PROPN
easat-374	490	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	490	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	490	11	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	490	12	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	490	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	490	14	wage	wage	NOUN
easat-374	490	15	inequality	inequality	NOUN
easat-374	490	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	490	17	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-374	490	18	from	from	ADP
easat-374	490	19	india	india	PROPN
easat-374	490	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	490	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-374	490	22	review	review	NOUN
easat-374	490	23	of	of	ADP
easat-374	490	24	development	development	NOUN
easat-374	490	25	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-374	490	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	490	27	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-374	490	28	.	.	PROPN
easat-374	490	29	12	12	NUM
easat-374	490	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	490	31	no	no	INTJ
easat-374	490	32	.	.	NOUN
easat-374	490	33	2	2	NUM
easat-374	490	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	490	35	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-374	490	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	490	37	291	291	NUM
easat-374	490	38	-	-	SYM
easat-374	490	39	311	311	NUM
easat-374	490	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	490	41	2008	2008	NUM
easat-374	490	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	491	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9361.2007.00388.x	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9361.2007.00388.x	NOUN
easat-374	492	1	[	[	X
easat-374	492	2	47	47	NUM
easat-374	492	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-374	492	4	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-374	492	5	topalova	topalova	PROPN
easat-374	492	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	492	7	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-374	492	8	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
easat-374	492	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	492	10	poverty	poverty	NOUN
easat-374	492	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	492	12	inequality	inequality	NOUN
easat-374	492	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	492	14	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-374	492	15	from	from	ADP
easat-374	492	16	indian	indian	ADJ
easat-374	492	17	districts	district	NOUN
easat-374	492	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-374	493	1	in	in	ADP
easat-374	493	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-374	493	3	harrison	harrison	PROPN
easat-374	493	4	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-374	493	6	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-374	493	9	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-374	493	12	poverty	poverty	NOUN
easat-374	493	13	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-374	494	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-374	494	3	il	il	PROPN
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easat-374	494	11	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-374	495	3	]	]	PUNCT
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easat-374	495	8	a.	a.	PROPN
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easat-374	498	26	.	.	NOUN
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easat-374	498	28	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-374	498	30	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-374	499	2	-	-	SYM
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easat-374	499	6	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-374	501	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-374	501	7	s.	s.	PROPN
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easat-374	501	10	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-374	501	12	-	-	PUNCT
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easat-374	502	2	-	-	SYM
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easat-374	502	4	.	.	PUNCT
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