id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
easat-4209	1	1	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-4209	1	2	applied	apply	VERB
easat-4209	1	3	science	science	NOUN
easat-4209	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	1	5	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-4209	1	6	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-4209	1	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	1	8	2576	2576	NUM
easat-4209	1	9	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	1	10	8484	8484	NUM
easat-4209	1	11	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4209	1	12	.	.	PROPN
easat-4209	2	1	9	9	NUM
easat-4209	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	2	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-4209	2	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-4209	2	5	1	1	NUM
easat-4209	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	2	7	668	668	NUM
easat-4209	2	8	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	2	9	681	681	NUM
easat-4209	2	10	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4209	2	11	publisher	publisher	NOUN
easat-4209	2	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	2	13	learning	learn	VERB
easat-4209	2	14	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-4209	2	15	doi	doi	PROPN
easat-4209	2	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	2	17	10.55214/25768484.v9i1.4209	10.55214/25768484.v9i1.4209	PROPN
easat-4209	2	18	©	©	PROPN
easat-4209	2	19	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4209	2	20	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	2	21	the	the	DET
easat-4209	2	22	authors	author	NOUN
easat-4209	2	23	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4209	2	24	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-4209	2	25	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-4209	2	26	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-4209	3	1	©	©	PROPN
easat-4209	3	2	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4209	3	3	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	3	4	the	the	DET
easat-4209	3	5	authors	author	NOUN
easat-4209	3	6	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4209	3	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-4209	3	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-4209	3	9	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-4209	3	10	history	history	NOUN
easat-4209	3	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	3	12	received	receive	VERB
easat-4209	3	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	3	14	24	24	NUM
easat-4209	3	15	november	november	PROPN
easat-4209	3	16	2024	2024	NUM
easat-4209	3	17	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4209	3	18	revised	revise	VERB
easat-4209	3	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	3	20	26	26	NUM
easat-4209	3	21	december	december	PROPN
easat-4209	3	22	2024	2024	NUM
easat-4209	3	23	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4209	3	24	accepted	accept	VERB
easat-4209	3	25	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	3	26	6	6	NUM
easat-4209	3	27	january	january	NOUN
easat-4209	3	28	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4209	3	29	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4209	3	30	published	publish	VERB
easat-4209	3	31	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	3	32	13	13	NUM
easat-4209	3	33	january	january	NOUN
easat-4209	3	34	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4209	3	35	*	*	PUNCT
easat-4209	3	36	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
easat-4209	3	37	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	3	38	simeon.kouassi@gmail.com	simeon.kouassi@gmail.com	X
easat-4209	3	39	detection	detection	NOUN
easat-4209	3	40	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	3	41	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	3	42	pod	pod	NOUN
easat-4209	3	43	diseases	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	3	44	using	use	VERB
easat-4209	3	45	a	a	DET
easat-4209	3	46	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
easat-4209	3	47	feature	feature	NOUN
easat-4209	3	48	extractor	extractor	NOUN
easat-4209	3	49	combining	combine	VERB
easat-4209	3	50	cnn	cnn	PROPN
easat-4209	3	51	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	3	52	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-4209	3	53	transformer	transformer	NOUN
easat-4209	3	54	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	3	55	dual	dual	ADJ
easat-4209	3	56	classifier	classifier	PROPN
easat-4209	3	57	kouassi	kouassi	PROPN
easat-4209	3	58	simeon	simeon	PROPN
easat-4209	3	59	kouassi1	kouassi1	PROPN
easat-4209	3	60	*	*	PROPN
easat-4209	3	61	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	3	62	mamadou	mamadou	PROPN
easat-4209	3	63	diarra1	diarra1	PROPN
easat-4209	3	64	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	3	65	kouassi	kouassi	PROPN
easat-4209	3	66	hilaire	hilaire	PROPN
easat-4209	3	67	edi2	edi2	PROPN
easat-4209	3	68	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	3	69	koua	koua	PROPN
easat-4209	3	70	brou	brou	PROPN
easat-4209	3	71	jean	jean	PROPN
easat-4209	3	72	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	3	73	claude11	claude11	PROPN
easat-4209	3	74	1laboratory	1laboratory	NUM
easat-4209	3	75	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	3	76	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
easat-4209	3	77	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	3	78	computer	computer	NOUN
easat-4209	3	79	science	science	NOUN
easat-4209	3	80	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	3	81	félix	félix	ADJ
easat-4209	3	82	houphouët	houphouët	PROPN
easat-4209	3	83	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	3	84	boigny	boigny	PROPN
easat-4209	3	85	university	university	PROPN
easat-4209	3	86	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	3	87	abidjan	abidjan	PROPN
easat-4209	3	88	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	3	89	ivory	ivory	PROPN
easat-4209	3	90	coast	coast	PROPN
easat-4209	3	91	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4209	3	92	simeon.kouassi@gmail.com	simeon.kouassi@gmail.com	X
easat-4209	3	93	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	3	94	k.s.k	k.s.k	NOUN
easat-4209	3	95	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	3	96	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	4	1	2mathematics	2mathematics	NUM
easat-4209	4	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	4	3	computer	computer	NOUN
easat-4209	4	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-4209	4	5	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
easat-4209	4	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	4	7	nangui	nangui	PROPN
easat-4209	4	8	abrogoua	abrogoua	PROPN
easat-4209	4	9	university	university	PROPN
easat-4209	4	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	4	11	abidjan	abidjan	PROPN
easat-4209	4	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	4	13	ivory	ivory	PROPN
easat-4209	4	14	coast	coast	PROPN
easat-4209	4	15	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4209	4	16	patoudiarra@gmail.com	patoudiarra@gmail.com	X
easat-4209	4	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	4	18	m.d	m.d	PROPN
easat-4209	4	19	.	.	PROPN
easat-4209	4	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	5	1	edi.hilaire@gmail.com	edi.hilaire@gmail.com	PROPN
easat-4209	5	2	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	5	3	k.h.e	k.h.e	PROPN
easat-4209	5	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	5	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	6	1	k_brou@hotmail.com	k_brou@hotmail.com	X
easat-4209	6	2	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	6	3	k.b.j.c	k.b.j.c	PROPN
easat-4209	6	4	.	.	PROPN
easat-4209	6	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	7	1	abstract	abstract	NOUN
easat-4209	7	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	7	3	ivory	ivory	PROPN
easat-4209	7	4	coast	coast	PROPN
easat-4209	7	5	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	7	6	the	the	DET
easat-4209	7	7	world	world	NOUN
easat-4209	7	8	’s	’s	PART
easat-4209	7	9	leading	lead	VERB
easat-4209	7	10	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	7	11	producer	producer	NOUN
easat-4209	7	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	7	13	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	7	14	a	a	DET
easat-4209	7	15	harvest	harvest	NOUN
easat-4209	7	16	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	7	17	over	over	ADP
easat-4209	7	18	two	two	NUM
easat-4209	7	19	million	million	NUM
easat-4209	7	20	tons	ton	NOUN
easat-4209	7	21	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	7	22	2023	2023	NUM
easat-4209	7	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	8	1	this	this	DET
easat-4209	8	2	dominance	dominance	NOUN
easat-4209	8	3	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	8	4	severely	severely	ADV
easat-4209	8	5	threatened	threaten	VERB
easat-4209	8	6	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	8	7	several	several	ADJ
easat-4209	8	8	diseases	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	8	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	8	10	including	include	VERB
easat-4209	8	11	swollen	swollen	ADJ
easat-4209	8	12	shoot	shoot	NOUN
easat-4209	8	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	8	14	which	which	PRON
easat-4209	8	15	was	be	AUX
easat-4209	8	16	first	first	ADV
easat-4209	8	17	detected	detect	VERB
easat-4209	8	18	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	8	19	1943	1943	NUM
easat-4209	8	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	9	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	9	2	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
easat-4209	9	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	9	4	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-4209	9	5	severe	severe	ADJ
easat-4209	9	6	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	9	7	2003	2003	NUM
easat-4209	9	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	9	9	destroyed	destroy	VERB
easat-4209	9	10	over	over	ADP
easat-4209	9	11	77,000	77,000	NUM
easat-4209	9	12	hectares	hectare	NOUN
easat-4209	9	13	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	9	14	plantations	plantation	NOUN
easat-4209	9	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	10	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	10	2	prevalence	prevalence	NOUN
easat-4209	10	3	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	10	4	the	the	DET
easat-4209	10	5	disease	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	10	6	has	have	AUX
easat-4209	10	7	continued	continue	VERB
easat-4209	10	8	to	to	PART
easat-4209	10	9	rise	rise	VERB
easat-4209	10	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	10	11	affecting	affect	VERB
easat-4209	10	12	new	new	ADJ
easat-4209	10	13	farms	farm	NOUN
easat-4209	10	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	10	15	causing	cause	VERB
easat-4209	10	16	substantial	substantial	ADJ
easat-4209	10	17	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4209	10	18	losses	loss	NOUN
easat-4209	10	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	11	1	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	11	2	response	response	NOUN
easat-4209	11	3	to	to	ADP
easat-4209	11	4	this	this	DET
easat-4209	11	5	situation	situation	NOUN
easat-4209	11	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	11	7	research	research	NOUN
easat-4209	11	8	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	11	9	focusing	focus	VERB
easat-4209	11	10	on	on	ADP
easat-4209	11	11	innovative	innovative	ADJ
easat-4209	11	12	solutions	solution	NOUN
easat-4209	11	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	11	14	such	such	ADJ
easat-4209	11	15	as	as	ADP
easat-4209	11	16	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-4209	11	17	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-4209	11	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	11	19	to	to	PART
easat-4209	11	20	automate	automate	VERB
easat-4209	11	21	the	the	DET
easat-4209	11	22	detection	detection	NOUN
easat-4209	11	23	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	11	24	these	these	DET
easat-4209	11	25	diseases	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	11	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	12	1	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	12	2	this	this	DET
easat-4209	12	3	study	study	NOUN
easat-4209	12	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	12	5	a	a	DET
easat-4209	12	6	computer	computer	NOUN
easat-4209	12	7	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-4209	12	8	system	system	NOUN
easat-4209	12	9	was	be	AUX
easat-4209	12	10	developed	develop	VERB
easat-4209	12	11	using	use	VERB
easat-4209	12	12	a	a	DET
easat-4209	12	13	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
easat-4209	12	14	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
easat-4209	12	15	that	that	PRON
easat-4209	12	16	combines	combine	VERB
easat-4209	12	17	convolutional	convolutional	ADJ
easat-4209	12	18	neural	neural	ADJ
easat-4209	12	19	networks	network	NOUN
easat-4209	12	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	12	21	transformers	transformer	NOUN
easat-4209	12	22	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	12	23	feature	feature	NOUN
easat-4209	12	24	extraction	extraction	NOUN
easat-4209	12	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	12	26	along	along	ADP
easat-4209	12	27	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	12	28	dual	dual	ADJ
easat-4209	12	29	classification	classification	NOUN
easat-4209	12	30	through	through	ADP
easat-4209	12	31	svm	svm	PROPN
easat-4209	12	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	12	33	lightgbm	lightgbm	VERB
easat-4209	12	34	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	12	35	swollen	swollen	ADJ
easat-4209	12	36	shoot	shoot	NOUN
easat-4209	12	37	symptom	symptom	NOUN
easat-4209	12	38	detection	detection	NOUN
easat-4209	12	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	13	1	our	our	PRON
easat-4209	13	2	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
easat-4209	13	3	analyzes	analyze	VERB
easat-4209	13	4	images	image	NOUN
easat-4209	13	5	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	13	6	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	13	7	pods	pod	NOUN
easat-4209	13	8	to	to	PART
easat-4209	13	9	identify	identify	VERB
easat-4209	13	10	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
easat-4209	13	11	such	such	ADJ
easat-4209	13	12	as	as	ADP
easat-4209	13	13	reddish	reddish	ADJ
easat-4209	13	14	or	or	CCONJ
easat-4209	13	15	black	black	ADJ
easat-4209	13	16	spots	spot	NOUN
easat-4209	13	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	13	18	brown	brown	ADJ
easat-4209	13	19	or	or	CCONJ
easat-4209	13	20	black	black	ADJ
easat-4209	13	21	lesions	lesion	NOUN
easat-4209	13	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	13	23	or	or	CCONJ
easat-4209	13	24	pod	pod	NOUN
easat-4209	13	25	malformation	malformation	NOUN
easat-4209	13	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	14	1	this	this	DET
easat-4209	14	2	model	model	NOUN
easat-4209	14	3	achieved	achieve	VERB
easat-4209	14	4	an	an	DET
easat-4209	14	5	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
easat-4209	14	6	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-4209	14	7	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	14	8	99.24	99.24	NUM
easat-4209	14	9	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	14	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	14	11	surpassing	surpass	VERB
easat-4209	14	12	other	other	ADJ
easat-4209	14	13	similar	similar	ADJ
easat-4209	14	14	methods	method	NOUN
easat-4209	14	15	mentioned	mention	VERB
easat-4209	14	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	15	1	promising	promise	VERB
easat-4209	15	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-4209	15	3	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	15	4	the	the	DET
easat-4209	15	5	classification	classification	NOUN
easat-4209	15	6	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	15	7	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	15	8	pod	pod	NOUN
easat-4209	15	9	images	image	NOUN
easat-4209	15	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	15	11	pave	pave	VERB
easat-4209	15	12	the	the	DET
easat-4209	15	13	way	way	NOUN
easat-4209	15	14	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	15	15	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-4209	15	16	solutions	solution	NOUN
easat-4209	15	17	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	15	18	the	the	DET
easat-4209	15	19	management	management	NOUN
easat-4209	15	20	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	15	21	the	the	DET
easat-4209	15	22	swollen	swollen	ADJ
easat-4209	15	23	shoot	shoot	NOUN
easat-4209	15	24	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
easat-4209	15	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	16	1	through	through	ADP
easat-4209	16	2	mobile	mobile	ADJ
easat-4209	16	3	applications	application	NOUN
easat-4209	16	4	or	or	CCONJ
easat-4209	16	5	embedded	embed	VERB
easat-4209	16	6	systems	system	NOUN
easat-4209	16	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	16	8	this	this	DET
easat-4209	16	9	technique	technique	NOUN
easat-4209	16	10	will	will	AUX
easat-4209	16	11	also	also	ADV
easat-4209	16	12	contribute	contribute	VERB
easat-4209	16	13	to	to	ADP
easat-4209	16	14	the	the	DET
easat-4209	16	15	needs	need	NOUN
easat-4209	16	16	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	16	17	early	early	ADJ
easat-4209	16	18	detection	detection	NOUN
easat-4209	16	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	16	20	intervention	intervention	NOUN
easat-4209	16	21	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	16	22	precision	precision	NOUN
easat-4209	16	23	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
easat-4209	16	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	17	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
easat-4209	17	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	17	3	cnn	cnn	PROPN
easat-4209	17	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	17	5	computer	computer	NOUN
easat-4209	17	6	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-4209	17	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	17	8	deep	deep	ADJ
easat-4209	17	9	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-4209	17	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	17	11	light	light	ADJ
easat-4209	17	12	gbm	gbm	NOUN
easat-4209	17	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	17	14	machine	machine	NOUN
easat-4209	17	15	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-4209	17	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	17	17	svm	svm	ADJ
easat-4209	17	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	17	19	transformer	transformer	NOUN
easat-4209	17	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	17	21	xgboost	xgboost	X
easat-4209	17	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	18	1	1	1	X
easat-4209	18	2	.	.	X
easat-4209	18	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-4209	18	4	côte	côte	PROPN
easat-4209	18	5	d'ivoire	d'ivoire	PROPN
easat-4209	18	6	leads	lead	VERB
easat-4209	18	7	the	the	DET
easat-4209	18	8	global	global	ADJ
easat-4209	18	9	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	18	10	production	production	NOUN
easat-4209	18	11	market	market	NOUN
easat-4209	18	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	18	13	producing	produce	VERB
easat-4209	18	14	around	around	ADP
easat-4209	18	15	two	two	NUM
easat-4209	18	16	million	million	NUM
easat-4209	18	17	tons	ton	NOUN
easat-4209	18	18	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	18	19	beans	bean	NOUN
easat-4209	18	20	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	18	21	2023	2023	NUM
easat-4209	18	22	[	[	X
easat-4209	18	23	1	1	NUM
easat-4209	18	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	18	25	2	2	NUM
easat-4209	18	26	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4209	18	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	19	1	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	19	2	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	19	3	a	a	DET
easat-4209	19	4	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-4209	19	5	cash	cash	NOUN
easat-4209	19	6	crop	crop	NOUN
easat-4209	19	7	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	19	8	the	the	DET
easat-4209	19	9	country	country	NOUN
easat-4209	19	10	’s	’s	PART
easat-4209	19	11	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-4209	19	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	20	1	however	however	ADV
easat-4209	20	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	20	3	this	this	DET
easat-4209	20	4	valuable	valuable	ADJ
easat-4209	20	5	income	income	NOUN
easat-4209	20	6	source	source	NOUN
easat-4209	20	7	faces	face	VERB
easat-4209	20	8	a	a	DET
easat-4209	20	9	major	major	ADJ
easat-4209	20	10	challenge	challenge	NOUN
easat-4209	20	11	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	20	12	plantation	plantation	NOUN
easat-4209	20	13	management	management	NOUN
easat-4209	20	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	20	15	the	the	DET
easat-4209	20	16	detection	detection	NOUN
easat-4209	20	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	20	18	prevention	prevention	NOUN
easat-4209	20	19	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	20	20	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	20	21	pod	pod	NOUN
easat-4209	20	22	diseases	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	20	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	21	1	diseases	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	21	2	such	such	ADJ
easat-4209	21	3	as	as	ADP
easat-4209	21	4	brown	brown	ADJ
easat-4209	21	5	rot	rot	NOUN
easat-4209	21	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	21	7	caused	cause	VERB
easat-4209	21	8	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	21	9	phytophthora	phytophthora	NOUN
easat-4209	21	10	palmivora	palmivora	NOUN
easat-4209	21	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	21	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	21	13	cacao	cacao	VERB
easat-4209	21	14	swollen	swollen	ADJ
easat-4209	21	15	shoot	shoot	NOUN
easat-4209	21	16	virus	virus	NOUN
easat-4209	21	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	21	18	cssv	cssv	NOUN
easat-4209	21	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	21	20	present	present	ADJ
easat-4209	21	21	serious	serious	ADJ
easat-4209	21	22	threats	threat	NOUN
easat-4209	21	23	to	to	ADP
easat-4209	21	24	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	21	25	production	production	NOUN
easat-4209	21	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	21	27	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-4209	21	28	affecting	affect	VERB
easat-4209	21	29	the	the	DET
easat-4209	21	30	national	national	ADJ
easat-4209	21	31	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-4209	21	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	21	33	drastically	drastically	ADV
easat-4209	21	34	reducing	reduce	VERB
easat-4209	21	35	yields	yield	NOUN
easat-4209	21	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	21	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	21	38	negatively	negatively	ADV
easat-4209	21	39	impacting	impact	VERB
easat-4209	21	40	the	the	DET
easat-4209	21	41	livelihoods	livelihood	NOUN
easat-4209	21	42	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	21	43	farmers	farmer	NOUN
easat-4209	21	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	22	1	early	early	ADJ
easat-4209	22	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	22	3	precise	precise	ADJ
easat-4209	22	4	detection	detection	NOUN
easat-4209	22	5	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	22	6	these	these	DET
easat-4209	22	7	diseases	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	22	8	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	22	9	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-4209	22	10	to	to	ADP
easat-4209	22	11	minimizing	minimize	VERB
easat-4209	22	12	losses	loss	NOUN
easat-4209	22	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	22	14	improving	improve	VERB
easat-4209	22	15	harvest	harvest	NOUN
easat-4209	22	16	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-4209	22	17	[	[	X
easat-4209	22	18	3	3	NUM
easat-4209	22	19	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	22	20	5	5	NUM
easat-4209	22	21	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4209	22	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	23	1	since	since	SCONJ
easat-4209	23	2	2016	2016	NUM
easat-4209	23	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	23	4	the	the	DET
easat-4209	23	5	spread	spread	NOUN
easat-4209	23	6	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	23	7	swollen	swollen	ADJ
easat-4209	23	8	shoot	shoot	NOUN
easat-4209	23	9	disease	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	23	10	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	23	11	côte	côte	PROPN
easat-4209	23	12	d'ivoire	d'ivoire	PROPN
easat-4209	23	13	has	have	AUX
easat-4209	23	14	continued	continue	VERB
easat-4209	23	15	to	to	PART
easat-4209	23	16	raise	raise	VERB
easat-4209	23	17	concerns	concern	NOUN
easat-4209	23	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	24	1	recent	recent	ADJ
easat-4209	24	2	data	datum	NOUN
easat-4209	24	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-4209	24	4	an	an	DET
easat-4209	24	5	increased	increase	VERB
easat-4209	24	6	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-4209	24	7	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	24	8	several	several	ADJ
easat-4209	24	9	new	new	ADJ
easat-4209	24	10	areas	area	NOUN
easat-4209	24	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	24	12	affecting	affect	VERB
easat-4209	24	13	many	many	ADJ
easat-4209	24	14	other	other	ADJ
easat-4209	24	15	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	24	16	farmers	farmer	NOUN
easat-4209	24	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	25	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	25	2	disease	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	25	3	’s	’s	PART
easat-4209	25	4	prevalence	prevalence	NOUN
easat-4209	25	5	continues	continue	VERB
easat-4209	25	6	to	to	PART
easat-4209	25	7	grow	grow	VERB
easat-4209	25	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	25	9	resulting	result	VERB
easat-4209	25	10	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	25	11	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-4209	25	12	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4209	25	13	losses	loss	NOUN
easat-4209	25	14	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	25	15	farmers	farmer	NOUN
easat-4209	25	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	25	17	jeopardizing	jeopardize	VERB
easat-4209	25	18	the	the	DET
easat-4209	25	19	country	country	NOUN
easat-4209	25	20	’s	’s	PART
easat-4209	25	21	leading	lead	VERB
easat-4209	25	22	position	position	NOUN
easat-4209	25	23	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	25	24	the	the	DET
easat-4209	25	25	global	global	ADJ
easat-4209	25	26	market	market	NOUN
easat-4209	25	27	[	[	X
easat-4209	25	28	5	5	NUM
easat-4209	25	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	25	30	6	6	NUM
easat-4209	25	31	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4209	25	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	26	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	26	2	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
easat-4209	26	3	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	26	4	swollen	swollen	ADJ
easat-4209	26	5	shoot	shoot	NOUN
easat-4209	26	6	disease	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	26	7	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	26	8	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	26	9	trees	tree	NOUN
easat-4209	26	10	are	be	AUX
easat-4209	26	11	diverse	diverse	ADJ
easat-4209	26	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	26	13	severely	severely	ADV
easat-4209	26	14	affect	affect	VERB
easat-4209	26	15	both	both	DET
easat-4209	26	16	the	the	DET
easat-4209	26	17	health	health	NOUN
easat-4209	26	18	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	26	19	the	the	DET
easat-4209	26	20	trees	tree	NOUN
easat-4209	26	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	26	22	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	26	23	production	production	NOUN
easat-4209	26	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	27	1	1.1	1.1	NUM
easat-4209	27	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	27	3	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
easat-4209	27	4	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	27	5	swollen	swollen	ADJ
easat-4209	27	6	shoot	shoot	NOUN
easat-4209	27	7	disease	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	27	8	the	the	DET
easat-4209	27	9	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	27	10	swollen	swollen	ADJ
easat-4209	27	11	shoot	shoot	NOUN
easat-4209	27	12	virus	virus	NOUN
easat-4209	27	13	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	27	14	semi	semi	ADJ
easat-4209	27	15	-	-	ADJ
easat-4209	27	16	persistently	persistently	ADV
easat-4209	27	17	transmitted	transmit	VERB
easat-4209	27	18	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	27	19	several	several	ADJ
easat-4209	27	20	species	specie	NOUN
easat-4209	27	21	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	27	22	mealybugs	mealybug	NOUN
easat-4209	27	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	27	24	pseudococcidae	pseudococcidae	NOUN
easat-4209	27	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	27	26	homoptera	homoptera	NOUN
easat-4209	27	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	27	28	on	on	ADP
easat-4209	27	29	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	27	30	plants	plant	NOUN
easat-4209	27	31	[	[	X
easat-4209	27	32	7	7	NUM
easat-4209	27	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	27	34	8	8	NUM
easat-4209	27	35	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4209	27	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	28	1	infection	infection	NOUN
easat-4209	28	2	occurs	occur	VERB
easat-4209	28	3	when	when	SCONJ
easat-4209	28	4	the	the	DET
easat-4209	28	5	mealybugs	mealybug	NOUN
easat-4209	28	6	acquire	acquire	VERB
easat-4209	28	7	the	the	DET
easat-4209	28	8	669	669	NUM
easat-4209	28	9	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-4209	28	10	applied	apply	VERB
easat-4209	28	11	science	science	NOUN
easat-4209	28	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	28	13	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-4209	28	14	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-4209	28	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	28	16	2576	2576	NUM
easat-4209	28	17	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	28	18	8484	8484	NUM
easat-4209	28	19	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4209	28	20	.	.	PROPN
easat-4209	29	1	9	9	NUM
easat-4209	29	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	29	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-4209	29	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-4209	29	5	1	1	NUM
easat-4209	29	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	29	7	668	668	NUM
easat-4209	29	8	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	29	9	681	681	NUM
easat-4209	29	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	29	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4209	29	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-4209	29	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	29	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i1.4209	10.55214/25768484.v9i1.4209	NOUN
easat-4209	29	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-4209	29	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4209	29	17	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	29	18	the	the	DET
easat-4209	29	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-4209	29	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4209	30	1	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-4209	30	2	learning	learn	VERB
easat-4209	30	3	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-4209	30	4	virus	virus	NOUN
easat-4209	30	5	from	from	ADP
easat-4209	30	6	infected	infected	ADJ
easat-4209	30	7	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	30	8	plants	plant	NOUN
easat-4209	30	9	or	or	CCONJ
easat-4209	30	10	other	other	ADJ
easat-4209	30	11	host	host	NOUN
easat-4209	30	12	plants	plant	NOUN
easat-4209	30	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	30	14	transmit	transmit	VERB
easat-4209	30	15	it	it	PRON
easat-4209	30	16	to	to	ADP
easat-4209	30	17	healthy	healthy	ADJ
easat-4209	30	18	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	30	19	plants	plant	NOUN
easat-4209	30	20	during	during	ADP
easat-4209	30	21	feeding	feeding	NOUN
easat-4209	30	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	31	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	31	2	virus	virus	NOUN
easat-4209	31	3	affects	affect	VERB
easat-4209	31	4	all	all	DET
easat-4209	31	5	parts	part	NOUN
easat-4209	31	6	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	31	7	the	the	DET
easat-4209	31	8	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	31	9	plant	plant	NOUN
easat-4209	31	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	32	1	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
easat-4209	32	2	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	32	3	cssv	cssv	NOUN
easat-4209	32	4	can	can	AUX
easat-4209	32	5	be	be	AUX
easat-4209	32	6	observed	observe	VERB
easat-4209	32	7	on	on	ADP
easat-4209	32	8	the	the	DET
easat-4209	32	9	leaves	leave	NOUN
easat-4209	32	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	32	11	stems	stem	NOUN
easat-4209	32	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	32	13	roots	root	NOUN
easat-4209	32	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	32	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	32	16	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	32	17	pods	pod	NOUN
easat-4209	32	18	[	[	X
easat-4209	32	19	8	8	NUM
easat-4209	32	20	]	]	SYM
easat-4209	32	21	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	32	22	•	•	NOUN
easat-4209	32	23	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	32	24	young	young	ADJ
easat-4209	32	25	leaves	leave	NOUN
easat-4209	32	26	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	32	27	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-4209	32	28	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
easat-4209	32	29	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	32	30	varieties	variety	NOUN
easat-4209	32	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	32	32	red	red	ADJ
easat-4209	32	33	vein	vein	NOUN
easat-4209	32	34	banding	banding	NOUN
easat-4209	32	35	may	may	AUX
easat-4209	32	36	appear	appear	VERB
easat-4209	32	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	32	38	which	which	PRON
easat-4209	32	39	fades	fade	VERB
easat-4209	32	40	as	as	SCONJ
easat-4209	32	41	the	the	DET
easat-4209	32	42	leaves	leave	NOUN
easat-4209	32	43	mature	mature	VERB
easat-4209	32	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	33	1	•	•	NUM
easat-4209	33	2	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	33	3	mature	mature	ADJ
easat-4209	33	4	leaves	leave	NOUN
easat-4209	33	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	33	6	a	a	DET
easat-4209	33	7	variety	variety	NOUN
easat-4209	33	8	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	33	9	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
easat-4209	33	10	may	may	AUX
easat-4209	33	11	occur	occur	VERB
easat-4209	33	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	33	13	such	such	ADJ
easat-4209	33	14	as	as	ADP
easat-4209	33	15	yellowing	yellow	VERB
easat-4209	33	16	along	along	ADP
easat-4209	33	17	the	the	DET
easat-4209	33	18	veins	vein	NOUN
easat-4209	33	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	33	20	small	small	ADJ
easat-4209	33	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	33	22	large	large	ADJ
easat-4209	33	23	speckles	speckle	NOUN
easat-4209	33	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	33	25	spots	spot	NOUN
easat-4209	33	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	33	27	or	or	CCONJ
easat-4209	33	28	streaks	streak	NOUN
easat-4209	33	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	34	1	•	•	NUM
easat-4209	34	2	a	a	DET
easat-4209	34	3	common	common	ADJ
easat-4209	34	4	symptom	symptom	NOUN
easat-4209	34	5	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	34	6	chlorotic	chlorotic	ADJ
easat-4209	34	7	banding	banding	NOUN
easat-4209	34	8	along	along	ADP
easat-4209	34	9	the	the	DET
easat-4209	34	10	veins	vein	NOUN
easat-4209	34	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	35	1	•	•	NUM
easat-4209	35	2	swelling	swell	VERB
easat-4209	35	3	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	35	4	the	the	DET
easat-4209	35	5	stem	stem	NOUN
easat-4209	35	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	35	7	nodes	node	NOUN
easat-4209	35	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	35	9	internodes	internode	NOUN
easat-4209	35	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	35	11	tips	tip	NOUN
easat-4209	35	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	35	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	35	14	roots	root	NOUN
easat-4209	35	15	occurs	occur	VERB
easat-4209	35	16	due	due	ADJ
easat-4209	35	17	to	to	ADP
easat-4209	35	18	abnormal	abnormal	ADJ
easat-4209	35	19	cell	cell	NOUN
easat-4209	35	20	proliferation	proliferation	NOUN
easat-4209	35	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	36	1	•	•	NUM
easat-4209	36	2	distortion	distortion	NOUN
easat-4209	36	3	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	36	4	the	the	DET
easat-4209	36	5	shape	shape	NOUN
easat-4209	36	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	36	7	color	color	NOUN
easat-4209	36	8	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	36	9	the	the	DET
easat-4209	36	10	pods	pod	NOUN
easat-4209	36	11	may	may	AUX
easat-4209	36	12	also	also	ADV
easat-4209	36	13	be	be	AUX
easat-4209	36	14	observed	observe	VERB
easat-4209	36	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	37	1	•	•	NUM
easat-4209	37	2	infected	infect	VERB
easat-4209	37	3	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	37	4	pods	pod	NOUN
easat-4209	37	5	become	become	VERB
easat-4209	37	6	stunted	stunted	ADJ
easat-4209	37	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	37	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	37	9	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	37	10	production	production	NOUN
easat-4209	37	11	declines	decline	VERB
easat-4209	37	12	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-4209	37	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	38	1	•	•	X
easat-4209	38	2	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	38	3	severe	severe	ADJ
easat-4209	38	4	cases	case	NOUN
easat-4209	38	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	38	6	the	the	DET
easat-4209	38	7	disease	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	38	8	can	can	AUX
easat-4209	38	9	lead	lead	VERB
easat-4209	38	10	to	to	ADP
easat-4209	38	11	the	the	DET
easat-4209	38	12	death	death	NOUN
easat-4209	38	13	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	38	14	branches	branch	NOUN
easat-4209	38	15	or	or	CCONJ
easat-4209	38	16	even	even	ADV
easat-4209	38	17	the	the	DET
easat-4209	38	18	entire	entire	ADJ
easat-4209	38	19	tree	tree	NOUN
easat-4209	38	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	39	1	1.2	1.2	NUM
easat-4209	39	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	39	3	control	control	NOUN
easat-4209	39	4	protocol	protocol	PROPN
easat-4209	39	5	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	39	6	swollen	swollen	ADJ
easat-4209	39	7	shoot	shoot	NOUN
easat-4209	39	8	disease	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	39	9	several	several	ADJ
easat-4209	39	10	mitigation	mitigation	NOUN
easat-4209	39	11	measures	measure	NOUN
easat-4209	39	12	have	have	AUX
easat-4209	39	13	been	be	AUX
easat-4209	39	14	proposed	propose	VERB
easat-4209	39	15	to	to	PART
easat-4209	39	16	curb	curb	VERB
easat-4209	39	17	the	the	DET
easat-4209	39	18	spread	spread	NOUN
easat-4209	39	19	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	39	20	the	the	DET
easat-4209	39	21	virus	virus	NOUN
easat-4209	39	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	39	23	including	include	VERB
easat-4209	39	24	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	39	25	•	•	NUM
easat-4209	39	26	identification	identification	NOUN
easat-4209	39	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	39	28	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
easat-4209	39	29	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	39	30	infected	infected	ADJ
easat-4209	39	31	trees	tree	NOUN
easat-4209	39	32	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	39	33	this	this	DET
easat-4209	39	34	phase	phase	NOUN
easat-4209	39	35	involves	involve	VERB
easat-4209	39	36	detecting	detect	VERB
easat-4209	39	37	swollen	swollen	ADJ
easat-4209	39	38	shoot	shoot	NOUN
easat-4209	39	39	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
easat-4209	39	40	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	39	41	affected	affected	ADJ
easat-4209	39	42	plants	plant	NOUN
easat-4209	39	43	during	during	ADP
easat-4209	39	44	inspections	inspection	NOUN
easat-4209	39	45	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	39	46	contaminated	contaminate	VERB
easat-4209	39	47	areas	area	NOUN
easat-4209	39	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	40	1	technicians	technician	NOUN
easat-4209	40	2	search	search	VERB
easat-4209	40	3	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	40	4	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
easat-4209	40	5	signs	sign	NOUN
easat-4209	40	6	such	such	ADJ
easat-4209	40	7	as	as	ADP
easat-4209	40	8	swellings	swelling	NOUN
easat-4209	40	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	40	10	colored	color	VERB
easat-4209	40	11	spots	spot	NOUN
easat-4209	40	12	on	on	ADP
easat-4209	40	13	the	the	DET
easat-4209	40	14	leaves	leave	NOUN
easat-4209	40	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	41	1	•	•	NUM
easat-4209	41	2	removal	removal	NOUN
easat-4209	41	3	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	41	4	contaminated	contaminate	VERB
easat-4209	41	5	trees	tree	NOUN
easat-4209	41	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	41	7	after	after	ADP
easat-4209	41	8	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
easat-4209	41	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	41	10	contaminated	contaminate	VERB
easat-4209	41	11	trees	tree	NOUN
easat-4209	41	12	are	be	AUX
easat-4209	41	13	removed	remove	VERB
easat-4209	41	14	to	to	PART
easat-4209	41	15	prevent	prevent	VERB
easat-4209	41	16	further	further	ADJ
easat-4209	41	17	spread	spread	NOUN
easat-4209	41	18	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	41	19	the	the	DET
easat-4209	41	20	virus	virus	NOUN
easat-4209	41	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	42	1	this	this	PRON
easat-4209	42	2	includes	include	VERB
easat-4209	42	3	felling	fell	VERB
easat-4209	42	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	42	5	destroying	destroy	VERB
easat-4209	42	6	diseased	diseased	ADJ
easat-4209	42	7	trees	tree	NOUN
easat-4209	42	8	to	to	PART
easat-4209	42	9	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-4209	42	10	the	the	DET
easat-4209	42	11	source	source	NOUN
easat-4209	42	12	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	42	13	infection	infection	NOUN
easat-4209	42	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	43	1	•	•	NUM
easat-4209	43	2	cross	cross	NOUN
easat-4209	43	3	-	-	NOUN
easat-4209	43	4	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-4209	43	5	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	43	6	mild	mild	ADJ
easat-4209	43	7	strains	strain	NOUN
easat-4209	43	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	43	9	this	this	PRON
easat-4209	43	10	has	have	AUX
easat-4209	43	11	been	be	AUX
easat-4209	43	12	considered	consider	VERB
easat-4209	43	13	one	one	NUM
easat-4209	43	14	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	43	15	the	the	DET
easat-4209	43	16	alternative	alternative	ADJ
easat-4209	43	17	management	management	NOUN
easat-4209	43	18	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-4209	43	19	[	[	X
easat-4209	43	20	9	9	NUM
easat-4209	43	21	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4209	43	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	44	1	this	this	DET
easat-4209	44	2	biological	biological	ADJ
easat-4209	44	3	control	control	NOUN
easat-4209	44	4	method	method	NOUN
easat-4209	44	5	involves	involve	VERB
easat-4209	44	6	inoculating	inoculate	VERB
easat-4209	44	7	plants	plant	NOUN
easat-4209	44	8	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	44	9	a	a	DET
easat-4209	44	10	mild	mild	ADJ
easat-4209	44	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	44	12	less	less	ADJ
easat-4209	44	13	virulent	virulent	ADJ
easat-4209	44	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	44	15	strain	strain	NOUN
easat-4209	44	16	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	44	17	the	the	DET
easat-4209	44	18	virus	virus	NOUN
easat-4209	44	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	45	1	this	this	DET
easat-4209	45	2	mild	mild	ADJ
easat-4209	45	3	strain	strain	NOUN
easat-4209	45	4	infects	infect	VERB
easat-4209	45	5	the	the	DET
easat-4209	45	6	plant	plant	NOUN
easat-4209	45	7	without	without	ADP
easat-4209	45	8	causing	cause	VERB
easat-4209	45	9	severe	severe	ADJ
easat-4209	45	10	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
easat-4209	45	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	45	12	while	while	SCONJ
easat-4209	45	13	preventing	prevent	VERB
easat-4209	45	14	more	more	ADJ
easat-4209	45	15	virulent	virulent	NOUN
easat-4209	45	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	45	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	45	18	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
easat-4209	45	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	45	20	strains	strain	NOUN
easat-4209	45	21	from	from	ADP
easat-4209	45	22	taking	take	VERB
easat-4209	45	23	hold	hold	NOUN
easat-4209	45	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	46	1	•	•	NUM
easat-4209	46	2	use	use	NOUN
easat-4209	46	3	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	46	4	resistant	resistant	ADJ
easat-4209	46	5	plants	plant	NOUN
easat-4209	46	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	46	7	or	or	CCONJ
easat-4209	46	8	replanting	replanting	NOUN
easat-4209	46	9	):	):	PUNCT
easat-4209	46	10	this	this	DET
easat-4209	46	11	step	step	NOUN
easat-4209	46	12	involves	involve	VERB
easat-4209	46	13	using	use	VERB
easat-4209	46	14	resistant	resistant	ADJ
easat-4209	46	15	or	or	CCONJ
easat-4209	46	16	tolerant	tolerant	ADJ
easat-4209	46	17	plant	plant	NOUN
easat-4209	46	18	varieties	variety	NOUN
easat-4209	46	19	to	to	PART
easat-4209	46	20	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-4209	46	21	the	the	DET
easat-4209	46	22	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-4209	46	23	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	46	24	the	the	DET
easat-4209	46	25	disease	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	46	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	47	1	replanting	replanting	NOUN
easat-4209	47	2	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	47	3	done	do	VERB
easat-4209	47	4	at	at	ADP
easat-4209	47	5	a	a	DET
easat-4209	47	6	minimum	minimum	ADJ
easat-4209	47	7	distance	distance	NOUN
easat-4209	47	8	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	47	9	10	10	NUM
easat-4209	47	10	meters	meter	NOUN
easat-4209	47	11	from	from	ADP
easat-4209	47	12	old	old	ADJ
easat-4209	47	13	plantations	plantation	NOUN
easat-4209	47	14	to	to	PART
easat-4209	47	15	avoid	avoid	VERB
easat-4209	47	16	cross	cross	ADJ
easat-4209	47	17	-	-	NOUN
easat-4209	47	18	contamination	contamination	NOUN
easat-4209	47	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	48	1	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	48	2	rigorously	rigorously	ADV
easat-4209	48	3	applying	apply	VERB
easat-4209	48	4	these	these	DET
easat-4209	48	5	protocols	protocol	NOUN
easat-4209	48	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	48	7	the	the	DET
easat-4209	48	8	spread	spread	NOUN
easat-4209	48	9	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	48	10	swollen	swollen	ADJ
easat-4209	48	11	shoot	shoot	NOUN
easat-4209	48	12	can	can	AUX
easat-4209	48	13	be	be	AUX
easat-4209	48	14	controlled	control	VERB
easat-4209	48	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	48	16	protecting	protect	VERB
easat-4209	48	17	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	48	18	plantations	plantation	NOUN
easat-4209	48	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	48	20	ensuring	ensure	VERB
easat-4209	48	21	the	the	DET
easat-4209	48	22	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
easat-4209	48	23	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	48	24	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	48	25	production	production	NOUN
easat-4209	48	26	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	48	27	ivory	ivory	PROPN
easat-4209	48	28	coast	coast	PROPN
easat-4209	48	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	49	1	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	49	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-4209	49	3	to	to	ADP
easat-4209	49	4	these	these	DET
easat-4209	49	5	measures	measure	NOUN
easat-4209	49	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	49	7	some	some	DET
easat-4209	49	8	programs	program	NOUN
easat-4209	49	9	integrate	integrate	VERB
easat-4209	49	10	farmer	farmer	NOUN
easat-4209	49	11	awareness	awareness	NOUN
easat-4209	49	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	49	13	training	training	NOUN
easat-4209	49	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	49	15	as	as	ADV
easat-4209	49	16	well	well	ADV
easat-4209	49	17	as	as	ADP
easat-4209	49	18	continuous	continuous	ADJ
easat-4209	49	19	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
easat-4209	49	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	49	21	research	research	NOUN
easat-4209	49	22	to	to	PART
easat-4209	49	23	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-4209	49	24	the	the	DET
easat-4209	49	25	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-4209	49	26	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	49	27	the	the	DET
easat-4209	49	28	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-4209	49	29	protocols	protocol	NOUN
easat-4209	49	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	50	1	1.3	1.3	NUM
easat-4209	50	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	50	3	role	role	NOUN
easat-4209	50	4	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	50	5	machine	machine	NOUN
easat-4209	50	6	learning	learn	VERB
easat-4209	50	7	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	50	8	detecting	detect	VERB
easat-4209	50	9	swollen	swollen	ADJ
easat-4209	50	10	shoot	shoot	NOUN
easat-4209	50	11	early	early	ADJ
easat-4209	50	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	50	13	accurate	accurate	ADJ
easat-4209	50	14	detection	detection	NOUN
easat-4209	50	15	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	50	16	these	these	DET
easat-4209	50	17	diseases	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	50	18	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	50	19	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-4209	50	20	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	50	21	implementing	implement	VERB
easat-4209	50	22	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-4209	50	23	management	management	NOUN
easat-4209	50	24	measures	measure	NOUN
easat-4209	50	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	50	26	minimizing	minimize	VERB
easat-4209	50	27	losses	loss	NOUN
easat-4209	50	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	51	1	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
easat-4209	51	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	51	3	the	the	DET
easat-4209	51	4	identification	identification	NOUN
easat-4209	51	5	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	51	6	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	51	7	pod	pod	NOUN
easat-4209	51	8	diseases	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	51	9	has	have	AUX
easat-4209	51	10	relied	rely	VERB
easat-4209	51	11	on	on	ADP
easat-4209	51	12	visual	visual	ADJ
easat-4209	51	13	inspections	inspection	NOUN
easat-4209	51	14	carried	carry	VERB
easat-4209	51	15	out	out	ADP
easat-4209	51	16	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	51	17	expert	expert	NOUN
easat-4209	51	18	agronomists	agronomist	NOUN
easat-4209	51	19	[	[	X
easat-4209	51	20	10	10	NUM
easat-4209	51	21	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	51	22	12	12	NUM
easat-4209	51	23	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4209	51	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	52	1	while	while	SCONJ
easat-4209	52	2	this	this	DET
easat-4209	52	3	method	method	NOUN
easat-4209	52	4	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	52	5	useful	useful	ADJ
easat-4209	52	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	52	7	it	it	PRON
easat-4209	52	8	has	have	VERB
easat-4209	52	9	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-4209	52	10	limitations	limitation	NOUN
easat-4209	52	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	52	12	such	such	ADJ
easat-4209	52	13	as	as	ADP
easat-4209	52	14	the	the	DET
easat-4209	52	15	subjectivity	subjectivity	NOUN
easat-4209	52	16	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	52	17	evaluations	evaluation	NOUN
easat-4209	52	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	52	19	the	the	DET
easat-4209	52	20	need	need	NOUN
easat-4209	52	21	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	52	22	specialized	specialized	ADJ
easat-4209	52	23	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-4209	52	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	52	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	52	26	the	the	DET
easat-4209	52	27	inability	inability	NOUN
easat-4209	52	28	to	to	PART
easat-4209	52	29	comprehensively	comprehensively	ADV
easat-4209	52	30	inspect	inspect	VERB
easat-4209	52	31	large	large	ADJ
easat-4209	52	32	plantations	plantation	NOUN
easat-4209	52	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	53	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-4209	53	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	53	3	early	early	ADJ
easat-4209	53	4	stages	stage	NOUN
easat-4209	53	5	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	53	6	infection	infection	NOUN
easat-4209	53	7	may	may	AUX
easat-4209	53	8	present	present	VERB
easat-4209	53	9	subtle	subtle	ADJ
easat-4209	53	10	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
easat-4209	53	11	that	that	PRON
easat-4209	53	12	are	be	AUX
easat-4209	53	13	difficult	difficult	ADJ
easat-4209	53	14	to	to	PART
easat-4209	53	15	detect	detect	VERB
easat-4209	53	16	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	53	17	the	the	DET
easat-4209	53	18	naked	naked	ADJ
easat-4209	53	19	eye	eye	NOUN
easat-4209	53	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	53	21	delaying	delay	VERB
easat-4209	53	22	intervention	intervention	NOUN
easat-4209	53	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	53	24	exacerbating	exacerbate	VERB
easat-4209	53	25	damage	damage	NOUN
easat-4209	53	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	54	1	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	54	2	the	the	DET
easat-4209	54	3	advent	advent	NOUN
easat-4209	54	4	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	54	5	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-4209	54	6	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-4209	54	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	54	8	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-4209	54	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	54	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	54	11	machine	machine	NOUN
easat-4209	54	12	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-4209	54	13	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-4209	54	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	54	15	new	new	ADJ
easat-4209	54	16	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-4209	54	17	are	be	AUX
easat-4209	54	18	emerging	emerge	VERB
easat-4209	54	19	to	to	PART
easat-4209	54	20	automate	automate	VERB
easat-4209	54	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	54	22	improve	improve	VERB
easat-4209	54	23	the	the	DET
easat-4209	54	24	process	process	NOUN
easat-4209	54	25	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	54	26	detecting	detect	VERB
easat-4209	54	27	plant	plant	NOUN
easat-4209	54	28	diseases	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	54	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	55	1	convolutional	convolutional	ADJ
easat-4209	55	2	neural	neural	ADJ
easat-4209	55	3	networks	network	NOUN
easat-4209	55	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	55	5	cnn	cnn	PROPN
easat-4209	55	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	55	7	have	have	AUX
easat-4209	55	8	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
easat-4209	55	9	remarkable	remarkable	ADJ
easat-4209	55	10	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-4209	55	11	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	55	12	image	image	NOUN
easat-4209	55	13	recognition	recognition	NOUN
easat-4209	55	14	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-4209	55	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	55	16	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-4209	55	17	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	55	18	identifying	identify	VERB
easat-4209	55	19	plant	plant	NOUN
easat-4209	55	20	diseases	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	55	21	from	from	ADP
easat-4209	55	22	visual	visual	ADJ
easat-4209	55	23	data	datum	NOUN
easat-4209	55	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	56	1	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
easat-4209	56	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	56	3	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-4209	56	4	transformers	transformer	NOUN
easat-4209	56	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	56	6	vit	vit	NOUN
easat-4209	56	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	56	8	have	have	AUX
easat-4209	56	9	recently	recently	ADV
easat-4209	56	10	gained	gain	VERB
easat-4209	56	11	popularity	popularity	NOUN
easat-4209	56	12	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	56	13	their	their	PRON
easat-4209	56	14	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-4209	56	15	to	to	PART
easat-4209	56	16	capture	capture	VERB
easat-4209	56	17	complex	complex	ADJ
easat-4209	56	18	spatial	spatial	ADJ
easat-4209	56	19	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-4209	56	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	56	21	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
easat-4209	56	22	process	process	VERB
easat-4209	56	23	information	information	NOUN
easat-4209	56	24	at	at	ADP
easat-4209	56	25	different	different	ADJ
easat-4209	56	26	scales	scale	NOUN
easat-4209	56	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	57	1	these	these	DET
easat-4209	57	2	models	model	NOUN
easat-4209	57	3	leverage	leverage	VERB
easat-4209	57	4	self	self	NOUN
easat-4209	57	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	57	6	attention	attention	NOUN
easat-4209	57	7	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-4209	57	8	that	that	PRON
easat-4209	57	9	enable	enable	VERB
easat-4209	57	10	a	a	DET
easat-4209	57	11	more	more	ADV
easat-4209	57	12	thorough	thorough	ADJ
easat-4209	57	13	contextual	contextual	ADJ
easat-4209	57	14	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-4209	57	15	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	57	16	images	image	NOUN
easat-4209	57	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	57	18	delivering	deliver	VERB
easat-4209	57	19	superior	superior	ADJ
easat-4209	57	20	670	670	NUM
easat-4209	57	21	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-4209	57	22	applied	apply	VERB
easat-4209	57	23	science	science	NOUN
easat-4209	57	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	57	25	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-4209	57	26	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-4209	57	27	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	57	28	2576	2576	NUM
easat-4209	57	29	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	57	30	8484	8484	NUM
easat-4209	57	31	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4209	57	32	.	.	PROPN
easat-4209	58	1	9	9	NUM
easat-4209	58	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	58	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-4209	58	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-4209	58	5	1	1	NUM
easat-4209	58	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	58	7	668	668	NUM
easat-4209	58	8	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	58	9	681	681	NUM
easat-4209	58	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	58	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4209	58	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-4209	58	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	58	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i1.4209	10.55214/25768484.v9i1.4209	NOUN
easat-4209	58	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-4209	58	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4209	58	17	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	58	18	the	the	DET
easat-4209	58	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-4209	58	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4209	58	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-4209	58	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-4209	58	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-4209	58	24	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-4209	58	25	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	58	26	various	various	ADJ
easat-4209	58	27	computer	computer	NOUN
easat-4209	58	28	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-4209	58	29	applications	application	NOUN
easat-4209	58	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	59	1	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
easat-4209	59	2	feature	feature	NOUN
easat-4209	59	3	extractors	extractor	NOUN
easat-4209	59	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	59	5	such	such	ADJ
easat-4209	59	6	as	as	ADP
easat-4209	59	7	cnn	cnn	PROPN
easat-4209	59	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	59	9	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-4209	59	10	transformers	transformer	NOUN
easat-4209	59	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	59	12	vit	vit	NOUN
easat-4209	59	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	59	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	59	15	allow	allow	VERB
easat-4209	59	16	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	59	17	an	an	DET
easat-4209	59	18	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	59	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	59	20	depth	depth	NOUN
easat-4209	59	21	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-4209	59	22	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	59	23	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	59	24	pod	pod	NOUN
easat-4209	59	25	images	image	NOUN
easat-4209	59	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	59	27	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
easat-4209	59	28	the	the	DET
easat-4209	59	29	identification	identification	NOUN
easat-4209	59	30	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	59	31	characteristic	characteristic	ADJ
easat-4209	59	32	disease	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	59	33	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
easat-4209	59	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	60	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-4209	60	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	60	3	advanced	advanced	ADJ
easat-4209	60	4	classifiers	classifier	NOUN
easat-4209	60	5	like	like	ADP
easat-4209	60	6	lightgbm	lightgbm	NOUN
easat-4209	60	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	60	8	light	light	ADJ
easat-4209	60	9	gradient	gradient	NOUN
easat-4209	60	10	boosting	boost	VERB
easat-4209	60	11	machine	machine	NOUN
easat-4209	60	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	60	13	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-4209	60	14	the	the	DET
easat-4209	60	15	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
easat-4209	60	16	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	60	17	predictions	prediction	NOUN
easat-4209	60	18	while	while	SCONJ
easat-4209	60	19	being	be	AUX
easat-4209	60	20	lightweight	lightweight	ADJ
easat-4209	60	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	60	22	fast	fast	ADJ
easat-4209	60	23	to	to	PART
easat-4209	60	24	deploy	deploy	VERB
easat-4209	60	25	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	60	26	the	the	DET
easat-4209	60	27	field	field	NOUN
easat-4209	60	28	[	[	X
easat-4209	60	29	13	13	NUM
easat-4209	60	30	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	60	31	15	15	NUM
easat-4209	60	32	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4209	60	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	61	1	this	this	DET
easat-4209	61	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-4209	61	3	proposes	propose	VERB
easat-4209	61	4	an	an	DET
easat-4209	61	5	innovative	innovative	ADJ
easat-4209	61	6	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-4209	61	7	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	61	8	detecting	detect	VERB
easat-4209	61	9	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	61	10	pod	pod	NOUN
easat-4209	61	11	diseases	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	61	12	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	61	13	ivory	ivory	PROPN
easat-4209	61	14	coast	coast	PROPN
easat-4209	61	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	61	16	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	61	17	a	a	DET
easat-4209	61	18	particular	particular	ADJ
easat-4209	61	19	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
easat-4209	61	20	on	on	ADP
easat-4209	61	21	swollen	swollen	ADJ
easat-4209	61	22	shoot	shoot	NOUN
easat-4209	61	23	disease	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	61	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	62	1	we	we	PRON
easat-4209	62	2	will	will	AUX
easat-4209	62	3	examine	examine	VERB
easat-4209	62	4	emerging	emerge	VERB
easat-4209	62	5	methods	method	NOUN
easat-4209	62	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	62	7	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-4209	62	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	62	9	discuss	discuss	VERB
easat-4209	62	10	the	the	DET
easat-4209	62	11	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-4209	62	12	offered	offer	VERB
easat-4209	62	13	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	62	14	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-4209	62	15	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-4209	62	16	to	to	PART
easat-4209	62	17	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
easat-4209	62	18	the	the	DET
easat-4209	62	19	resilience	resilience	NOUN
easat-4209	62	20	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	62	21	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	62	22	plantations	plantation	NOUN
easat-4209	62	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	62	24	support	support	VERB
easat-4209	62	25	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
easat-4209	62	26	communities	community	NOUN
easat-4209	62	27	facing	face	VERB
easat-4209	62	28	this	this	DET
easat-4209	62	29	persistent	persistent	ADJ
easat-4209	62	30	threat	threat	NOUN
easat-4209	62	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	63	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	63	2	remainder	remainder	NOUN
easat-4209	63	3	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	63	4	this	this	DET
easat-4209	63	5	document	document	NOUN
easat-4209	63	6	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	63	7	structured	structure	VERB
easat-4209	63	8	as	as	SCONJ
easat-4209	63	9	follows	follow	VERB
easat-4209	63	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	63	11	section	section	PROPN
easat-4209	63	12	ii	ii	PROPN
easat-4209	63	13	details	detail	VERB
easat-4209	63	14	the	the	DET
easat-4209	63	15	preprocessing	preprocessing	NOUN
easat-4209	63	16	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	63	17	collected	collect	VERB
easat-4209	63	18	images	image	NOUN
easat-4209	63	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	63	20	the	the	DET
easat-4209	63	21	feature	feature	NOUN
easat-4209	63	22	extraction	extraction	NOUN
easat-4209	63	23	methods	method	NOUN
easat-4209	63	24	used	use	VERB
easat-4209	63	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	64	1	section	section	NOUN
easat-4209	64	2	iii	iii	PROPN
easat-4209	64	3	presents	present	VERB
easat-4209	64	4	the	the	DET
easat-4209	64	5	proposed	propose	VERB
easat-4209	64	6	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-4209	64	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	65	1	section	section	NOUN
easat-4209	65	2	iv	iv	NUM
easat-4209	65	3	discusses	discuss	VERB
easat-4209	65	4	the	the	DET
easat-4209	65	5	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-4209	65	6	results	result	NOUN
easat-4209	65	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	65	8	provides	provide	VERB
easat-4209	65	9	a	a	DET
easat-4209	65	10	comparison	comparison	NOUN
easat-4209	65	11	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	65	12	existing	exist	VERB
easat-4209	65	13	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
easat-4209	65	14	applied	apply	VERB
easat-4209	65	15	to	to	ADP
easat-4209	65	16	the	the	DET
easat-4209	65	17	same	same	ADJ
easat-4209	65	18	dataset	dataset	NOUN
easat-4209	65	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	66	1	finally	finally	ADV
easat-4209	66	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	66	3	section	section	NOUN
easat-4209	66	4	v	v	NOUN
easat-4209	66	5	concludes	conclude	VERB
easat-4209	66	6	the	the	DET
easat-4209	66	7	study	study	NOUN
easat-4209	66	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	66	9	explores	explore	VERB
easat-4209	66	10	future	future	ADJ
easat-4209	66	11	research	research	NOUN
easat-4209	66	12	directions	direction	NOUN
easat-4209	66	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	67	1	2	2	X
easat-4209	67	2	.	.	X
easat-4209	67	3	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-4209	67	4	review	review	VERB
easat-4209	67	5	several	several	ADJ
easat-4209	67	6	studies	study	NOUN
easat-4209	67	7	have	have	AUX
easat-4209	67	8	been	be	AUX
easat-4209	67	9	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-4209	67	10	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	67	11	the	the	DET
easat-4209	67	12	field	field	NOUN
easat-4209	67	13	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	67	14	computer	computer	NOUN
easat-4209	67	15	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-4209	67	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	67	17	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-4209	67	18	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	67	19	disease	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	67	20	detection	detection	NOUN
easat-4209	67	21	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	67	22	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
easat-4209	67	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	68	1	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	68	2	our	our	PRON
easat-4209	68	3	study	study	NOUN
easat-4209	68	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	68	5	we	we	PRON
easat-4209	68	6	present	present	VERB
easat-4209	68	7	some	some	PRON
easat-4209	68	8	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	68	9	these	these	DET
easat-4209	68	10	studies	study	NOUN
easat-4209	68	11	that	that	PRON
easat-4209	68	12	are	be	AUX
easat-4209	68	13	directly	directly	ADV
easat-4209	68	14	related	relate	VERB
easat-4209	68	15	to	to	ADP
easat-4209	68	16	our	our	PRON
easat-4209	68	17	investigation	investigation	NOUN
easat-4209	68	18	topic	topic	NOUN
easat-4209	68	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	69	1	lomotey	lomotey	PROPN
easat-4209	69	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	69	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-4209	69	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-4209	69	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	70	1	[	[	X
easat-4209	70	2	15	15	NUM
easat-4209	70	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4209	70	4	used	use	VERB
easat-4209	70	5	mobile	mobile	ADJ
easat-4209	70	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-4209	70	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	70	8	machine	machine	NOUN
easat-4209	70	9	learning	learn	VERB
easat-4209	70	10	techniques	technique	NOUN
easat-4209	70	11	based	base	VERB
easat-4209	70	12	on	on	ADP
easat-4209	70	13	deep	deep	ADJ
easat-4209	70	14	convolutional	convolutional	ADJ
easat-4209	70	15	neural	neural	ADJ
easat-4209	70	16	networks	network	NOUN
easat-4209	70	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	70	18	cnn	cnn	PROPN
easat-4209	70	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	70	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	70	21	to	to	PART
easat-4209	70	22	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-4209	70	23	the	the	DET
easat-4209	70	24	early	early	ADJ
easat-4209	70	25	detection	detection	NOUN
easat-4209	70	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	70	27	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
easat-4209	70	28	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	70	29	the	the	DET
easat-4209	70	30	two	two	NUM
easat-4209	70	31	main	main	ADJ
easat-4209	70	32	diseases	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	70	33	affecting	affect	VERB
easat-4209	70	34	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	70	35	production	production	NOUN
easat-4209	70	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	70	37	namely	namely	ADV
easat-4209	70	38	swollen	swollen	ADJ
easat-4209	70	39	shoot	shoot	NOUN
easat-4209	70	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	70	41	black	black	ADJ
easat-4209	70	42	pod	pod	NOUN
easat-4209	70	43	disease	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	70	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	71	1	more	more	ADV
easat-4209	71	2	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-4209	71	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	71	4	they	they	PRON
easat-4209	71	5	used	use	VERB
easat-4209	71	6	a	a	DET
easat-4209	71	7	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-4209	71	8	mobile	mobile	ADJ
easat-4209	71	9	application	application	NOUN
easat-4209	71	10	developed	develop	VERB
easat-4209	71	11	to	to	PART
easat-4209	71	12	allow	allow	VERB
easat-4209	71	13	farmers	farmer	NOUN
easat-4209	71	14	to	to	PART
easat-4209	71	15	take	take	VERB
easat-4209	71	16	a	a	DET
easat-4209	71	17	photo	photo	NOUN
easat-4209	71	18	or	or	CCONJ
easat-4209	71	19	video	video	NOUN
easat-4209	71	20	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	71	21	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	71	22	pods	pod	NOUN
easat-4209	71	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	71	24	which	which	PRON
easat-4209	71	25	the	the	DET
easat-4209	71	26	app	app	NOUN
easat-4209	71	27	automatically	automatically	ADV
easat-4209	71	28	analyzes	analyze	VERB
easat-4209	71	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	71	30	detects	detect	VERB
easat-4209	71	31	the	the	DET
easat-4209	71	32	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-4209	71	33	disease	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	71	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	72	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	72	2	app	app	NOUN
easat-4209	72	3	then	then	ADV
easat-4209	72	4	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-4209	72	5	the	the	DET
easat-4209	72	6	best	good	ADJ
easat-4209	72	7	treatment	treatment	NOUN
easat-4209	72	8	to	to	PART
easat-4209	72	9	undertake	undertake	VERB
easat-4209	72	10	using	use	VERB
easat-4209	72	11	an	an	DET
easat-4209	72	12	integrated	integrated	ADJ
easat-4209	72	13	information	information	NOUN
easat-4209	72	14	guide	guide	NOUN
easat-4209	72	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	73	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	73	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-4209	73	3	analyzed	analyze	VERB
easat-4209	73	4	2,828	2,828	NUM
easat-4209	73	5	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	73	6	images	image	NOUN
easat-4209	73	7	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-4209	73	8	across	across	ADP
easat-4209	73	9	three	three	NUM
easat-4209	73	10	classes	class	NOUN
easat-4209	73	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	74	1	it	it	PRON
easat-4209	74	2	then	then	ADV
easat-4209	74	3	built	build	VERB
easat-4209	74	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	74	5	trained	train	VERB
easat-4209	74	6	four	four	NUM
easat-4209	74	7	cnn	cnn	PROPN
easat-4209	74	8	models	model	NOUN
easat-4209	74	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	74	10	such	such	ADJ
easat-4209	74	11	as	as	ADP
easat-4209	74	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	74	13	centrenet	centrenet	NOUN
easat-4209	74	14	resnet50	resnet50	NOUN
easat-4209	74	15	v2	v2	PROPN
easat-4209	74	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	74	17	efficientdet	efficientdet	NOUN
easat-4209	74	18	d0	d0	NOUN
easat-4209	74	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	74	20	ssd	ssd	NOUN
easat-4209	74	21	mobilenet	mobilenet	NOUN
easat-4209	74	22	v2	v2	PROPN
easat-4209	74	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	74	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	74	25	ssd	ssd	PROPN
easat-4209	74	26	resnet50	resnet50	NOUN
easat-4209	74	27	v1	v1	PROPN
easat-4209	74	28	fpn	fpn	VERB
easat-4209	75	1	[	[	X
easat-4209	75	2	16	16	NUM
easat-4209	75	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4209	75	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	76	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	76	2	ssd	ssd	PROPN
easat-4209	76	3	mobilenet	mobilenet	NOUN
easat-4209	76	4	v2	v2	PROPN
easat-4209	76	5	model	model	NOUN
easat-4209	76	6	was	be	AUX
easat-4209	76	7	the	the	DET
easat-4209	76	8	most	most	ADV
easat-4209	76	9	generalized	generalized	ADJ
easat-4209	76	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	76	11	fastest	fast	ADJ
easat-4209	76	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	76	13	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	76	14	a	a	DET
easat-4209	76	15	detection	detection	NOUN
easat-4209	76	16	confidence	confidence	NOUN
easat-4209	76	17	score	score	NOUN
easat-4209	76	18	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	76	19	around	around	ADP
easat-4209	76	20	88.0	88.0	NUM
easat-4209	76	21	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	76	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	77	1	mamadou	mamadou	PROPN
easat-4209	77	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	77	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-4209	77	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-4209	77	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	78	1	[	[	X
easat-4209	78	2	17	17	NUM
easat-4209	78	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4209	78	4	used	use	VERB
easat-4209	78	5	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
easat-4209	78	6	convolutional	convolutional	ADJ
easat-4209	78	7	neural	neural	ADJ
easat-4209	78	8	network	network	NOUN
easat-4209	78	9	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-4209	78	10	to	to	PART
easat-4209	78	11	identify	identify	VERB
easat-4209	78	12	diseases	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	78	13	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	78	14	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	78	15	pods	pod	NOUN
easat-4209	78	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	78	17	combining	combine	VERB
easat-4209	78	18	the	the	DET
easat-4209	78	19	mobilenetv2	mobilenetv2	NOUN
easat-4209	78	20	architecture	architecture	NOUN
easat-4209	78	21	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	78	22	sophisticated	sophisticated	ADJ
easat-4209	78	23	classification	classification	NOUN
easat-4209	78	24	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
easat-4209	78	25	such	such	ADJ
easat-4209	78	26	as	as	ADP
easat-4209	78	27	logistic	logistic	ADJ
easat-4209	78	28	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-4209	78	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	78	30	k	k	X
easat-4209	78	31	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	78	32	nearest	near	ADJ
easat-4209	78	33	neighbors	neighbor	NOUN
easat-4209	78	34	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	78	35	knn	knn	PROPN
easat-4209	78	36	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	78	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	78	38	support	support	VERB
easat-4209	78	39	vector	vector	NOUN
easat-4209	78	40	machines	machine	NOUN
easat-4209	78	41	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	78	42	svm	svm	PROPN
easat-4209	78	43	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	78	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	78	45	xgboost	xgboost	ADV
easat-4209	78	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	78	47	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	78	48	random	random	ADJ
easat-4209	78	49	forest	forest	NOUN
easat-4209	78	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	79	1	they	they	PRON
easat-4209	79	2	performed	perform	VERB
easat-4209	79	3	the	the	DET
easat-4209	79	4	work	work	NOUN
easat-4209	79	5	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	79	6	two	two	NUM
easat-4209	79	7	phases	phase	NOUN
easat-4209	79	8	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4209	79	9	first	first	ADV
easat-4209	79	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	79	11	each	each	DET
easat-4209	79	12	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
easat-4209	79	13	was	be	AUX
easat-4209	79	14	individually	individually	ADV
easat-4209	79	15	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
easat-4209	79	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	79	17	then	then	ADV
easat-4209	79	18	their	their	PRON
easat-4209	79	19	performances	performance	NOUN
easat-4209	79	20	were	be	AUX
easat-4209	79	21	measured	measure	VERB
easat-4209	79	22	when	when	SCONJ
easat-4209	79	23	combined	combine	VERB
easat-4209	79	24	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	79	25	mobilenetv2	mobilenetv2	PROPN
easat-4209	79	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	80	1	this	this	DET
easat-4209	80	2	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
easat-4209	80	3	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-4209	80	4	enhanced	enhance	VERB
easat-4209	80	5	mobilenetv2	mobilenetv2	PROPN
easat-4209	80	6	's	's	PART
easat-4209	80	7	capabilities	capability	NOUN
easat-4209	80	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	80	9	achieving	achieve	VERB
easat-4209	80	10	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
easat-4209	80	11	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-4209	80	12	ranging	range	VERB
easat-4209	80	13	from	from	ADP
easat-4209	80	14	72.4	72.4	NUM
easat-4209	80	15	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	80	16	to	to	ADP
easat-4209	80	17	86.04	86.04	NUM
easat-4209	80	18	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	80	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	80	20	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
easat-4209	80	21	the	the	DET
easat-4209	80	22	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-4209	80	23	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	80	24	combining	combine	VERB
easat-4209	80	25	mobilenetv2	mobilenetv2	PROPN
easat-4209	80	26	feature	feature	NOUN
easat-4209	80	27	extraction	extraction	NOUN
easat-4209	80	28	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	80	29	the	the	DET
easat-4209	80	30	classification	classification	NOUN
easat-4209	80	31	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-4209	80	32	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	80	33	other	other	ADJ
easat-4209	80	34	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
easat-4209	80	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	81	1	ayikpa	ayikpa	PROPN
easat-4209	81	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	81	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-4209	81	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-4209	81	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	82	1	[	[	X
easat-4209	82	2	18	18	NUM
easat-4209	82	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4209	82	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-4209	82	5	a	a	DET
easat-4209	82	6	detailed	detailed	ADJ
easat-4209	82	7	study	study	NOUN
easat-4209	82	8	to	to	PART
easat-4209	82	9	assess	assess	VERB
easat-4209	82	10	the	the	DET
easat-4209	82	11	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-4209	82	12	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	82	13	feature	feature	NOUN
easat-4209	82	14	extractors	extractor	NOUN
easat-4209	82	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	82	16	the	the	DET
easat-4209	82	17	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-4209	82	18	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	82	19	different	different	ADJ
easat-4209	82	20	color	color	NOUN
easat-4209	82	21	spaces	space	NOUN
easat-4209	82	22	on	on	ADP
easat-4209	82	23	these	these	DET
easat-4209	82	24	extractors	extractor	NOUN
easat-4209	82	25	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	82	26	classifying	classify	VERB
easat-4209	82	27	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	82	28	pod	pod	NOUN
easat-4209	82	29	maturity	maturity	NOUN
easat-4209	82	30	from	from	ADP
easat-4209	82	31	images	image	NOUN
easat-4209	82	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	83	1	they	they	PRON
easat-4209	83	2	used	use	VERB
easat-4209	83	3	several	several	ADJ
easat-4209	83	4	similarity	similarity	NOUN
easat-4209	83	5	measures	measure	NOUN
easat-4209	83	6	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	83	7	conjunction	conjunction	NOUN
easat-4209	83	8	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	83	9	these	these	DET
easat-4209	83	10	extractors	extractor	NOUN
easat-4209	83	11	to	to	PART
easat-4209	83	12	categorize	categorize	VERB
easat-4209	83	13	images	image	NOUN
easat-4209	83	14	based	base	VERB
easat-4209	83	15	on	on	ADP
easat-4209	83	16	their	their	PRON
easat-4209	83	17	maturity	maturity	NOUN
easat-4209	83	18	level	level	NOUN
easat-4209	83	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	84	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	84	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-4209	84	3	analyzed	analyze	VERB
easat-4209	84	4	the	the	DET
easat-4209	84	5	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-4209	84	6	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	84	7	extractors	extractor	NOUN
easat-4209	84	8	based	base	VERB
easat-4209	84	9	on	on	ADP
easat-4209	84	10	cnns	cnn	NOUN
easat-4209	84	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	84	12	the	the	DET
easat-4209	84	13	gray	gray	ADJ
easat-4209	84	14	level	level	NOUN
easat-4209	84	15	co	co	NOUN
easat-4209	84	16	-	-	NOUN
easat-4209	84	17	occurrence	occurrence	ADJ
easat-4209	84	18	matrix	matrix	NOUN
easat-4209	84	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	84	20	glcm	glcm	PROPN
easat-4209	84	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	84	22	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	84	23	various	various	ADJ
easat-4209	84	24	color	color	NOUN
easat-4209	84	25	spaces	space	NOUN
easat-4209	84	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	84	27	including	include	VERB
easat-4209	84	28	rgb	rgb	PROPN
easat-4209	84	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	84	30	hsv	hsv	PROPN
easat-4209	84	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	84	32	lab	lab	NOUN
easat-4209	84	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	84	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	84	35	luv	luv	PROPN
easat-4209	84	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	85	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	85	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-4209	85	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-4209	85	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-4209	85	5	the	the	DET
easat-4209	85	6	lab	lab	NOUN
easat-4209	85	7	color	color	NOUN
easat-4209	85	8	space	space	NOUN
easat-4209	85	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	85	10	combined	combine	VERB
easat-4209	85	11	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	85	12	glcm	glcm	NOUN
easat-4209	85	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	85	14	the	the	DET
easat-4209	85	15	chi	chi	ADJ
easat-4209	85	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	85	17	square	square	ADJ
easat-4209	85	18	distance	distance	NOUN
easat-4209	85	19	similarity	similarity	NOUN
easat-4209	85	20	measure	measure	NOUN
easat-4209	85	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	85	22	offered	offer	VERB
easat-4209	85	23	the	the	DET
easat-4209	85	24	best	good	ADJ
easat-4209	85	25	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-4209	85	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	85	27	achieving	achieve	VERB
easat-4209	85	28	an	an	DET
easat-4209	85	29	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
easat-4209	85	30	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	85	31	99.60	99.60	NUM
easat-4209	85	32	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	85	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	86	1	ieee	ieee	PROPN
easat-4209	86	2	xplore	xplore	PROPN
easat-4209	86	3	abstract	abstract	PROPN
easat-4209	86	4	record	record	NOUN
easat-4209	86	5	[	[	X
easat-4209	86	6	19	19	NUM
easat-4209	86	7	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4209	86	8	proposed	propose	VERB
easat-4209	86	9	using	use	VERB
easat-4209	86	10	convolutional	convolutional	ADJ
easat-4209	86	11	neural	neural	ADJ
easat-4209	86	12	networks	network	NOUN
easat-4209	86	13	to	to	PART
easat-4209	86	14	classify	classify	VERB
easat-4209	86	15	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	86	16	diseases	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	86	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	86	18	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	86	19	a	a	DET
easat-4209	86	20	particular	particular	ADJ
easat-4209	86	21	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-4209	86	22	on	on	ADP
easat-4209	86	23	the	the	DET
easat-4209	86	24	severe	severe	ADJ
easat-4209	86	25	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
easat-4209	86	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	86	27	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4209	86	28	consequences	consequence	NOUN
easat-4209	86	29	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	86	30	black	black	ADJ
easat-4209	86	31	pod	pod	NOUN
easat-4209	86	32	rot	rot	NOUN
easat-4209	86	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	86	34	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	86	35	pod	pod	NOUN
easat-4209	86	36	borers	borer	NOUN
easat-4209	86	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	87	1	they	they	PRON
easat-4209	87	2	worked	work	VERB
easat-4209	87	3	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	87	4	a	a	DET
easat-4209	87	5	set	set	NOUN
easat-4209	87	6	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	87	7	4,390	4,390	NUM
easat-4209	87	8	images	image	NOUN
easat-4209	87	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	87	10	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
easat-4209	87	11	five	five	NUM
easat-4209	87	12	cnn	cnn	PROPN
easat-4209	87	13	architectures	architecture	NOUN
easat-4209	87	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	87	15	a	a	DET
easat-4209	87	16	custom	custom	NOUN
easat-4209	87	17	cnn	cnn	PROPN
easat-4209	87	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	87	19	vgg-16	vgg-16	NOUN
easat-4209	87	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	87	21	efficientnetb0	efficientnetb0	PROPN
easat-4209	87	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	87	23	resnet50	resnet50	NOUN
easat-4209	87	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	87	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	87	26	lenet-5	lenet-5	VERB
easat-4209	87	27	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	87	28	their	their	PRON
easat-4209	87	29	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-4209	87	30	to	to	PART
easat-4209	87	31	accurately	accurately	ADV
easat-4209	87	32	identify	identify	VERB
easat-4209	87	33	the	the	DET
easat-4209	87	34	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-4209	87	35	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	87	36	these	these	DET
easat-4209	87	37	diseases	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	87	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	88	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	88	2	custom	custom	NOUN
easat-4209	88	3	cnn	cnn	PROPN
easat-4209	88	4	model	model	NOUN
easat-4209	88	5	stood	stand	VERB
easat-4209	88	6	out	out	ADP
easat-4209	88	7	as	as	ADP
easat-4209	88	8	the	the	DET
easat-4209	88	9	best	good	ADJ
easat-4209	88	10	performer	performer	NOUN
easat-4209	88	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	88	12	achieving	achieve	VERB
easat-4209	88	13	an	an	DET
easat-4209	88	14	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
easat-4209	88	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	88	16	recall	recall	NOUN
easat-4209	88	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	88	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	88	19	precision	precision	NOUN
easat-4209	88	20	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	88	21	91.79	91.79	NUM
easat-4209	88	22	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	88	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	88	24	an	an	DET
easat-4209	88	25	f1	f1	ADJ
easat-4209	88	26	score	score	NOUN
easat-4209	88	27	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	88	28	82.08	82.08	NUM
easat-4209	88	29	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	88	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	88	31	a	a	DET
easat-4209	88	32	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
easat-4209	88	33	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	88	34	96.69	96.69	NUM
easat-4209	88	35	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	88	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	88	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	88	38	a	a	DET
easat-4209	88	39	specificity	specificity	NOUN
easat-4209	88	40	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	88	41	98.40	98.40	NUM
easat-4209	88	42	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	88	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	88	44	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
easat-4209	88	45	high	high	ADJ
easat-4209	88	46	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-4209	88	47	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	88	48	distinguishing	distinguish	VERB
easat-4209	88	49	healthy	healthy	ADJ
easat-4209	88	50	from	from	ADP
easat-4209	88	51	diseased	diseased	ADJ
easat-4209	88	52	plants	plant	NOUN
easat-4209	88	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	89	1	coulibaly	coulibaly	NOUN
easat-4209	89	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	89	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-4209	89	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-4209	89	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	90	1	[	[	X
easat-4209	90	2	20	20	NUM
easat-4209	90	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4209	90	4	proposed	propose	VERB
easat-4209	90	5	an	an	DET
easat-4209	90	6	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-4209	90	7	system	system	NOUN
easat-4209	90	8	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	90	9	recognizing	recognize	VERB
easat-4209	90	10	swollen	swollen	ADJ
easat-4209	90	11	shoot	shoot	NOUN
easat-4209	90	12	disease	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	90	13	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
easat-4209	90	14	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	90	15	extracting	extract	VERB
easat-4209	90	16	features	feature	NOUN
easat-4209	90	17	from	from	ADP
easat-4209	90	18	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	90	19	pods	pod	NOUN
easat-4209	90	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	91	1	their	their	PRON
easat-4209	91	2	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-4209	91	3	relied	rely	VERB
easat-4209	91	4	on	on	ADP
easat-4209	91	5	using	use	VERB
easat-4209	91	6	deep	deep	ADJ
easat-4209	91	7	convolutional	convolutional	ADJ
easat-4209	91	8	neural	neural	ADJ
easat-4209	91	9	networks	network	NOUN
easat-4209	91	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	91	11	cnns	cnns	PROPN
easat-4209	91	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	91	13	to	to	PART
easat-4209	91	14	improve	improve	VERB
easat-4209	91	15	the	the	DET
easat-4209	91	16	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
easat-4209	91	17	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	91	18	infected	infected	ADJ
easat-4209	91	19	plants	plant	NOUN
easat-4209	91	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	92	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	92	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-4209	92	3	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	92	4	their	their	PRON
easat-4209	92	5	study	study	NOUN
easat-4209	92	6	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
easat-4209	92	7	671	671	NUM
easat-4209	92	8	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-4209	92	9	applied	apply	VERB
easat-4209	92	10	science	science	NOUN
easat-4209	92	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	92	12	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-4209	92	13	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-4209	92	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	92	15	2576	2576	NUM
easat-4209	92	16	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	92	17	8484	8484	NUM
easat-4209	92	18	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4209	92	19	.	.	PROPN
easat-4209	93	1	9	9	NUM
easat-4209	93	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	93	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-4209	93	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-4209	93	5	1	1	NUM
easat-4209	93	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	93	7	668	668	NUM
easat-4209	93	8	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	93	9	681	681	NUM
easat-4209	93	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	93	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4209	93	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-4209	93	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	93	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i1.4209	10.55214/25768484.v9i1.4209	NOUN
easat-4209	93	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-4209	93	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4209	93	17	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	93	18	the	the	DET
easat-4209	93	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-4209	93	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4209	93	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-4209	93	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-4209	93	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-4209	93	24	that	that	SCONJ
easat-4209	93	25	a	a	DET
easat-4209	93	26	deep	deep	ADJ
easat-4209	93	27	convolutional	convolutional	ADJ
easat-4209	93	28	neural	neural	ADJ
easat-4209	93	29	network	network	NOUN
easat-4209	93	30	could	could	AUX
easat-4209	93	31	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-4209	93	32	an	an	DET
easat-4209	93	33	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
easat-4209	93	34	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-4209	93	35	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	93	36	84	84	NUM
easat-4209	93	37	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	93	38	on	on	ADP
easat-4209	93	39	a	a	DET
easat-4209	93	40	supervised	supervised	ADJ
easat-4209	93	41	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-4209	93	42	dataset	dataset	NOUN
easat-4209	93	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	94	1	ayikpa	ayikpa	PROPN
easat-4209	94	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	94	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-4209	94	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-4209	94	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	95	1	[	[	X
easat-4209	95	2	21	21	NUM
easat-4209	95	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4209	95	4	used	use	VERB
easat-4209	95	5	several	several	ADJ
easat-4209	95	6	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-4209	95	7	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	95	8	classifying	classify	VERB
easat-4209	95	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	95	10	recognizing	recognize	VERB
easat-4209	95	11	coffee	coffee	NOUN
easat-4209	95	12	leaf	leaf	NOUN
easat-4209	95	13	diseases	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	95	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	95	15	based	base	VERB
easat-4209	95	16	on	on	ADP
easat-4209	95	17	both	both	PRON
easat-4209	95	18	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-4209	95	19	machine	machine	NOUN
easat-4209	95	20	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-4209	95	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	95	22	deep	deep	ADJ
easat-4209	95	23	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-4209	95	24	methods	method	NOUN
easat-4209	95	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	96	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	96	2	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-4209	96	3	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	96	4	these	these	DET
easat-4209	96	5	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-4209	96	6	showed	show	VERB
easat-4209	96	7	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-4209	96	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	96	9	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	96	10	100	100	NUM
easat-4209	96	11	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	96	12	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
easat-4209	96	13	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	96	14	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-4209	96	15	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-4209	96	16	methods	method	NOUN
easat-4209	96	17	such	such	ADJ
easat-4209	96	18	as	as	ADP
easat-4209	96	19	svm	svm	ADJ
easat-4209	96	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	96	21	random	random	ADJ
easat-4209	96	22	forest	forest	NOUN
easat-4209	96	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	96	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	96	25	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	96	26	deep	deep	ADJ
easat-4209	96	27	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-4209	96	28	methods	method	NOUN
easat-4209	96	29	such	such	ADJ
easat-4209	96	30	as	as	ADP
easat-4209	96	31	mobilenet	mobilenet	NOUN
easat-4209	96	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	96	33	custom	custom	NOUN
easat-4209	96	34	cnns	cnns	PROPN
easat-4209	96	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	97	1	bueno	bueno	PROPN
easat-4209	97	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	97	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-4209	97	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-4209	97	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	98	1	[	[	X
easat-4209	98	2	22	22	NUM
easat-4209	98	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4209	98	4	studied	study	VERB
easat-4209	98	5	a	a	DET
easat-4209	98	6	technique	technique	NOUN
easat-4209	98	7	to	to	PART
easat-4209	98	8	determine	determine	VERB
easat-4209	98	9	the	the	DET
easat-4209	98	10	maturity	maturity	NOUN
easat-4209	98	11	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-4209	98	12	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	98	13	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	98	14	based	base	VERB
easat-4209	98	15	on	on	ADP
easat-4209	98	16	the	the	DET
easat-4209	98	17	acoustic	acoustic	ADJ
easat-4209	98	18	sound	sound	NOUN
easat-4209	98	19	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	98	20	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	98	21	beans	bean	NOUN
easat-4209	98	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	99	1	then	then	ADV
easat-4209	99	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	99	3	using	use	VERB
easat-4209	99	4	the	the	DET
easat-4209	99	5	acoustic	acoustic	ADJ
easat-4209	99	6	sound	sound	NOUN
easat-4209	99	7	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	99	8	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	99	9	pods	pod	NOUN
easat-4209	99	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	99	11	their	their	PRON
easat-4209	99	12	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-4209	99	13	extracted	extract	VERB
easat-4209	99	14	recognizable	recognizable	ADJ
easat-4209	99	15	features	feature	NOUN
easat-4209	99	16	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	99	17	training	training	NOUN
easat-4209	99	18	purposes	purpose	NOUN
easat-4209	99	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	99	20	applied	apply	VERB
easat-4209	99	21	convolutional	convolutional	ADJ
easat-4209	99	22	neural	neural	ADJ
easat-4209	99	23	networks	network	NOUN
easat-4209	99	24	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	99	25	cnn	cnn	PROPN
easat-4209	99	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	99	27	to	to	PART
easat-4209	99	28	classify	classify	VERB
easat-4209	99	29	the	the	DET
easat-4209	99	30	sound	sound	NOUN
easat-4209	99	31	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	99	32	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	99	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	100	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	100	2	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-4209	100	3	model	model	NOUN
easat-4209	100	4	gave	give	VERB
easat-4209	100	5	a	a	DET
easat-4209	100	6	classification	classification	NOUN
easat-4209	100	7	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
easat-4209	100	8	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	100	9	97.46	97.46	NUM
easat-4209	100	10	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	100	11	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	100	12	the	the	DET
easat-4209	100	13	system	system	NOUN
easat-4209	100	14	on	on	ADP
easat-4209	100	15	the	the	DET
easat-4209	100	16	maturity	maturity	NOUN
easat-4209	100	17	question	question	NOUN
easat-4209	100	18	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	100	19	unharvested	unharvested	ADJ
easat-4209	100	20	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	100	21	pods	pod	NOUN
easat-4209	100	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	101	1	kumi	kumi	PROPN
easat-4209	101	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	101	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-4209	101	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-4209	101	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	102	1	[	[	X
easat-4209	102	2	16	16	NUM
easat-4209	102	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4209	102	4	developed	develop	VERB
easat-4209	102	5	a	a	DET
easat-4209	102	6	smartphone	smartphone	NOUN
easat-4209	102	7	application	application	NOUN
easat-4209	102	8	based	base	VERB
easat-4209	102	9	on	on	ADP
easat-4209	102	10	deep	deep	ADJ
easat-4209	102	11	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-4209	102	12	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	102	13	detecting	detect	VERB
easat-4209	102	14	the	the	DET
easat-4209	102	15	swollen	swollen	ADJ
easat-4209	102	16	shoot	shoot	NOUN
easat-4209	102	17	disease	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	102	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	102	19	black	black	ADJ
easat-4209	102	20	pod	pod	NOUN
easat-4209	102	21	rot	rot	VERB
easat-4209	102	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	103	1	this	this	DET
easat-4209	103	2	mobile	mobile	ADJ
easat-4209	103	3	application	application	NOUN
easat-4209	103	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	103	5	designed	design	VERB
easat-4209	103	6	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	103	7	integrated	integrate	VERB
easat-4209	103	8	machine	machine	NOUN
easat-4209	103	9	learning	learn	VERB
easat-4209	103	10	techniques	technique	NOUN
easat-4209	103	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	103	12	allows	allow	VERB
easat-4209	103	13	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	103	14	producers	producer	NOUN
easat-4209	103	15	to	to	PART
easat-4209	103	16	take	take	VERB
easat-4209	103	17	a	a	DET
easat-4209	103	18	photo	photo	NOUN
easat-4209	103	19	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	103	20	the	the	DET
easat-4209	103	21	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	103	22	pod	pod	NOUN
easat-4209	103	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	103	24	upload	upload	VERB
easat-4209	103	25	it	it	PRON
easat-4209	103	26	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	103	27	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
easat-4209	103	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	103	29	which	which	PRON
easat-4209	103	30	takes	take	VERB
easat-4209	103	31	place	place	NOUN
easat-4209	103	32	on	on	ADP
easat-4209	103	33	a	a	DET
easat-4209	103	34	cloud	cloud	ADJ
easat-4209	103	35	service	service	NOUN
easat-4209	103	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	104	1	they	they	PRON
easat-4209	104	2	used	use	VERB
easat-4209	104	3	four	four	NUM
easat-4209	104	4	built	build	VERB
easat-4209	104	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	104	6	trained	train	VERB
easat-4209	104	7	cnn	cnn	PROPN
easat-4209	104	8	models	model	NOUN
easat-4209	104	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	104	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	104	11	at	at	ADP
easat-4209	104	12	the	the	DET
easat-4209	104	13	end	end	NOUN
easat-4209	104	14	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	104	15	their	their	PRON
easat-4209	104	16	study	study	NOUN
easat-4209	104	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	104	18	they	they	PRON
easat-4209	104	19	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-4209	104	20	an	an	DET
easat-4209	104	21	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
easat-4209	104	22	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	104	23	over	over	ADP
easat-4209	104	24	80	80	NUM
easat-4209	104	25	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	104	26	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	104	27	the	the	DET
easat-4209	104	28	ssd	ssd	NOUN
easat-4209	104	29	mobilenet	mobilenet	NOUN
easat-4209	104	30	v2	v2	PROPN
easat-4209	104	31	model	model	NOUN
easat-4209	104	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	105	1	vera	vera	NOUN
easat-4209	105	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	105	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-4209	105	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-4209	105	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	106	1	[	[	X
easat-4209	106	2	23	23	NUM
easat-4209	106	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4209	106	4	presented	present	VERB
easat-4209	106	5	a	a	DET
easat-4209	106	6	deep	deep	ADJ
easat-4209	106	7	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-4209	106	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	106	9	based	base	VERB
easat-4209	106	10	model	model	NOUN
easat-4209	106	11	applied	apply	VERB
easat-4209	106	12	to	to	ADP
easat-4209	106	13	the	the	DET
easat-4209	106	14	identification	identification	NOUN
easat-4209	106	15	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	106	16	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	106	17	pod	pod	NOUN
easat-4209	106	18	diseases	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	106	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	106	20	focusing	focus	VERB
easat-4209	106	21	on	on	ADP
easat-4209	106	22	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	106	23	moniliasis	moniliasis	NOUN
easat-4209	106	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	106	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	106	26	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	106	27	black	black	ADJ
easat-4209	106	28	rot	rot	NOUN
easat-4209	106	29	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	106	30	using	use	VERB
easat-4209	106	31	the	the	DET
easat-4209	106	32	efficientdetlite4	efficientdetlite4	NOUN
easat-4209	106	33	model	model	NOUN
easat-4209	106	34	[	[	X
easat-4209	106	35	23	23	NUM
easat-4209	106	36	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4209	106	37	an	an	DET
easat-4209	106	38	efficient	efficient	ADJ
easat-4209	106	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	106	40	lightweight	lightweight	ADJ
easat-4209	106	41	model	model	NOUN
easat-4209	106	42	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	106	43	object	object	NOUN
easat-4209	106	44	detection	detection	NOUN
easat-4209	106	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	107	1	a	a	DET
easat-4209	107	2	dataset	dataset	NOUN
easat-4209	107	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	107	4	comprising	comprise	VERB
easat-4209	107	5	images	image	NOUN
easat-4209	107	6	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	107	7	healthy	healthy	ADJ
easat-4209	107	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	107	9	diseased	diseased	ADJ
easat-4209	107	10	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	107	11	pods	pod	NOUN
easat-4209	107	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	107	13	was	be	AUX
easat-4209	107	14	used	use	VERB
easat-4209	107	15	to	to	PART
easat-4209	107	16	train	train	VERB
easat-4209	107	17	the	the	DET
easat-4209	107	18	model	model	NOUN
easat-4209	107	19	to	to	PART
easat-4209	107	20	detect	detect	VERB
easat-4209	107	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	107	22	locate	locate	ADJ
easat-4209	107	23	disease	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	107	24	manifestations	manifestation	NOUN
easat-4209	107	25	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	107	26	considerable	considerable	ADJ
easat-4209	107	27	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
easat-4209	107	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	108	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-4209	108	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	108	3	the	the	DET
easat-4209	108	4	model	model	NOUN
easat-4209	108	5	's	's	PART
easat-4209	108	6	features	feature	NOUN
easat-4209	108	7	were	be	AUX
easat-4209	108	8	integrated	integrate	VERB
easat-4209	108	9	into	into	ADP
easat-4209	108	10	a	a	DET
easat-4209	108	11	native	native	ADJ
easat-4209	108	12	android	android	PROPN
easat-4209	108	13	mobile	mobile	ADJ
easat-4209	108	14	application	application	NOUN
easat-4209	108	15	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	108	16	a	a	DET
easat-4209	108	17	user	user	NOUN
easat-4209	108	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	108	19	friendly	friendly	ADJ
easat-4209	108	20	interface	interface	NOUN
easat-4209	108	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	108	22	enabling	enable	VERB
easat-4209	108	23	young	young	ADJ
easat-4209	108	24	or	or	CCONJ
easat-4209	108	25	inexperienced	inexperienced	ADJ
easat-4209	108	26	farmers	farmer	NOUN
easat-4209	108	27	to	to	PART
easat-4209	108	28	quickly	quickly	ADV
easat-4209	108	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	108	30	accurately	accurately	ADV
easat-4209	108	31	identify	identify	VERB
easat-4209	108	32	the	the	DET
easat-4209	108	33	health	health	NOUN
easat-4209	108	34	status	status	NOUN
easat-4209	108	35	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	108	36	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	108	37	pods	pod	NOUN
easat-4209	108	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	109	1	rodriguez	rodriguez	NOUN
easat-4209	109	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	109	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-4209	109	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-4209	109	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	110	1	[	[	X
easat-4209	110	2	24	24	NUM
easat-4209	110	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4209	110	4	proposed	propose	VERB
easat-4209	110	5	a	a	DET
easat-4209	110	6	machine	machine	NOUN
easat-4209	110	7	learning	learn	VERB
easat-4209	110	8	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-4209	110	9	to	to	PART
easat-4209	110	10	identify	identify	VERB
easat-4209	110	11	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	110	12	tree	tree	NOUN
easat-4209	110	13	diseases	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	110	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	110	15	theobroma	theobroma	NOUN
easat-4209	110	16	cacao	cacao	NOUN
easat-4209	110	17	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-4209	110	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	110	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	110	20	prevent	prevent	VERB
easat-4209	110	21	crop	crop	NOUN
easat-4209	110	22	loss	loss	NOUN
easat-4209	110	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	110	24	as	as	SCONJ
easat-4209	110	25	farmers	farmer	NOUN
easat-4209	110	26	lack	lack	VERB
easat-4209	110	27	immediate	immediate	ADJ
easat-4209	110	28	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-4209	110	29	to	to	PART
easat-4209	110	30	detect	detect	VERB
easat-4209	110	31	diseases	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	110	32	on	on	ADP
easat-4209	110	33	time	time	NOUN
easat-4209	110	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	111	1	they	they	PRON
easat-4209	111	2	used	use	VERB
easat-4209	111	3	image	image	NOUN
easat-4209	111	4	processing	processing	NOUN
easat-4209	111	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	111	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-4209	111	7	techniques	technique	NOUN
easat-4209	111	8	such	such	ADJ
easat-4209	111	9	as	as	ADP
easat-4209	111	10	hog	hog	NOUN
easat-4209	111	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	111	12	histogram	histogram	NOUN
easat-4209	111	13	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	111	14	oriented	orient	VERB
easat-4209	111	15	gradients	gradient	NOUN
easat-4209	111	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	112	1	[	[	X
easat-4209	112	2	25	25	NUM
easat-4209	112	3	]	]	X
easat-4209	112	4	lbp	lbp	NOUN
easat-4209	112	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	112	6	local	local	ADJ
easat-4209	112	7	binary	binary	NOUN
easat-4209	112	8	pattern	pattern	NOUN
easat-4209	112	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	113	1	[	[	X
easat-4209	113	2	26	26	NUM
easat-4209	113	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4209	113	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	113	5	the	the	DET
easat-4209	113	6	svm	svm	PROPN
easat-4209	113	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	113	8	support	support	NOUN
easat-4209	113	9	vector	vector	NOUN
easat-4209	113	10	machine	machine	NOUN
easat-4209	113	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	114	1	[	[	X
easat-4209	114	2	27	27	NUM
easat-4209	114	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	114	4	28	28	NUM
easat-4209	114	5	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4209	114	6	classification	classification	NOUN
easat-4209	114	7	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
easat-4209	114	8	to	to	PART
easat-4209	114	9	determine	determine	VERB
easat-4209	114	10	whether	whether	SCONJ
easat-4209	114	11	the	the	DET
easat-4209	114	12	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	114	13	tree	tree	NOUN
easat-4209	114	14	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	114	15	infected	infect	VERB
easat-4209	114	16	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	114	17	a	a	DET
easat-4209	114	18	disease	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	114	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	115	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	115	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-4209	115	3	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-4209	115	4	show	show	NOUN
easat-4209	115	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-4209	115	6	applying	apply	VERB
easat-4209	115	7	svm	svm	NOUN
easat-4209	115	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	115	9	random	random	ADJ
easat-4209	115	10	forest	forest	NOUN
easat-4209	115	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	115	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	115	13	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-4209	115	14	neural	neural	ADJ
easat-4209	115	15	networks	network	NOUN
easat-4209	115	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	115	17	ann	ann	PROPN
easat-4209	115	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	115	19	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	115	20	the	the	DET
easat-4209	115	21	feature	feature	NOUN
easat-4209	115	22	vectors	vector	NOUN
easat-4209	115	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	116	1	3	3	X
easat-4209	116	2	.	.	X
easat-4209	116	3	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-4209	116	4	this	this	DET
easat-4209	116	5	section	section	NOUN
easat-4209	116	6	outlines	outline	VERB
easat-4209	116	7	the	the	DET
easat-4209	116	8	proposed	propose	VERB
easat-4209	116	9	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-4209	116	10	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	116	11	our	our	PRON
easat-4209	116	12	study	study	NOUN
easat-4209	116	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	116	14	including	include	VERB
easat-4209	116	15	the	the	DET
easat-4209	116	16	dataset	dataset	NOUN
easat-4209	116	17	collection	collection	NOUN
easat-4209	116	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	116	19	data	datum	NOUN
easat-4209	116	20	preprocessing	preprocessing	NOUN
easat-4209	116	21	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-4209	116	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	116	23	the	the	DET
easat-4209	116	24	materials	material	NOUN
easat-4209	116	25	used	use	VERB
easat-4209	116	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	116	27	the	the	DET
easat-4209	116	28	algorithms	algorithms	NOUN
easat-4209	116	29	description	description	NOUN
easat-4209	116	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	116	31	the	the	DET
easat-4209	116	32	deep	deep	ADJ
easat-4209	116	33	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-4209	116	34	methods	method	NOUN
easat-4209	116	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	116	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	116	37	the	the	DET
easat-4209	116	38	models	model	NOUN
easat-4209	116	39	proposed	propose	VERB
easat-4209	116	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	117	1	3.1	3.1	NUM
easat-4209	117	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	117	3	dataset	dataset	ADJ
easat-4209	117	4	description	description	NOUN
easat-4209	117	5	the	the	DET
easat-4209	117	6	data	datum	NOUN
easat-4209	117	7	used	use	VERB
easat-4209	117	8	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	117	9	this	this	DET
easat-4209	117	10	study	study	NOUN
easat-4209	117	11	comes	come	VERB
easat-4209	117	12	from	from	ADP
easat-4209	117	13	a	a	DET
easat-4209	117	14	collection	collection	NOUN
easat-4209	117	15	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	117	16	cacao	cacao	NOUN
easat-4209	117	17	pod	pod	NOUN
easat-4209	117	18	images	image	NOUN
easat-4209	117	19	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	117	20	the	the	DET
easat-4209	117	21	forastero	forastero	PROPN
easat-4209	117	22	variety	variety	NOUN
easat-4209	117	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	117	24	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-4209	117	25	the	the	DET
easat-4209	117	26	amelonado	amelonado	ADJ
easat-4209	117	27	sub	sub	NOUN
easat-4209	117	28	-	-	NOUN
easat-4209	117	29	variety	variety	ADJ
easat-4209	117	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	117	31	trinitario	trinitario	NOUN
easat-4209	117	32	variety	variety	NOUN
easat-4209	117	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	118	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	118	2	images	image	NOUN
easat-4209	118	3	were	be	AUX
easat-4209	118	4	collected	collect	VERB
easat-4209	118	5	from	from	ADP
easat-4209	118	6	three	three	NUM
easat-4209	118	7	plantations	plantation	NOUN
easat-4209	118	8	located	locate	VERB
easat-4209	118	9	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	118	10	côte	côte	PROPN
easat-4209	118	11	d'ivoire	d'ivoire	PROPN
easat-4209	118	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	118	13	the	the	DET
easat-4209	118	14	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-4209	118	15	plantation	plantation	NOUN
easat-4209	118	16	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	118	17	the	the	DET
easat-4209	118	18	national	national	ADJ
easat-4209	118	19	agronomic	agronomic	PROPN
easat-4209	118	20	research	research	NOUN
easat-4209	118	21	center	center	NOUN
easat-4209	118	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	118	23	cnra	cnra	NOUN
easat-4209	118	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	118	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	119	1	located	locate	VERB
easat-4209	119	2	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	119	3	bouaflé	bouaflé	NOUN
easat-4209	119	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	119	5	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	119	6	the	the	DET
easat-4209	119	7	central	central	ADJ
easat-4209	119	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	119	9	western	western	ADJ
easat-4209	119	10	region	region	NOUN
easat-4209	119	11	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	119	12	côte	côte	PROPN
easat-4209	119	13	d'ivoire	d'ivoire	PROPN
easat-4209	119	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	119	15	forastero	forastero	PROPN
easat-4209	119	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	119	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	119	18	a	a	DET
easat-4209	119	19	local	local	ADJ
easat-4209	119	20	farmer	farmer	NOUN
easat-4209	119	21	's	's	PART
easat-4209	119	22	plantation	plantation	NOUN
easat-4209	119	23	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	119	24	the	the	DET
easat-4209	119	25	same	same	ADJ
easat-4209	119	26	area	area	NOUN
easat-4209	119	27	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	119	28	forastero	forastero	NOUN
easat-4209	119	29	group	group	NOUN
easat-4209	119	30	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	119	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	120	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	120	2	last	last	ADJ
easat-4209	120	3	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	120	4	a	a	DET
easat-4209	120	5	local	local	ADJ
easat-4209	120	6	farmer	farmer	NOUN
easat-4209	120	7	's	's	PART
easat-4209	120	8	plantation	plantation	NOUN
easat-4209	120	9	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	120	10	divo	divo	PROPN
easat-4209	120	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	120	12	forastero	forastero	NOUN
easat-4209	120	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	120	14	trinitario	trinitario	NOUN
easat-4209	120	15	group	group	NOUN
easat-4209	120	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	120	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	120	18	located	locate	VERB
easat-4209	120	19	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	120	20	the	the	DET
easat-4209	120	21	southern	southern	ADJ
easat-4209	120	22	part	part	NOUN
easat-4209	120	23	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	120	24	côte	côte	PROPN
easat-4209	120	25	d'ivoire	d'ivoire	PROPN
easat-4209	120	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	120	27	a	a	DET
easat-4209	120	28	region	region	NOUN
easat-4209	120	29	known	know	VERB
easat-4209	120	30	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	120	31	high	high	ADJ
easat-4209	120	32	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	120	33	production	production	NOUN
easat-4209	120	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	121	1	this	this	DET
easat-4209	121	2	dataset	dataset	NOUN
easat-4209	121	3	contains	contain	VERB
easat-4209	121	4	3,500	3,500	NUM
easat-4209	121	5	images	image	NOUN
easat-4209	121	6	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	121	7	a	a	DET
easat-4209	121	8	resolution	resolution	NOUN
easat-4209	121	9	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	121	10	2456px	2456px	NOUN
easat-4209	121	11	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	121	12	3275px	3275px	NOUN
easat-4209	121	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	121	14	divided	divide	VERB
easat-4209	121	15	as	as	SCONJ
easat-4209	121	16	follows	follow	VERB
easat-4209	121	17	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	121	18	1,200	1,200	NUM
easat-4209	121	19	images	image	NOUN
easat-4209	121	20	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	121	21	healthy	healthy	ADJ
easat-4209	121	22	pods	pod	NOUN
easat-4209	121	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	121	24	2,300	2,300	NUM
easat-4209	121	25	images	image	NOUN
easat-4209	121	26	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	121	27	infected	infected	ADJ
easat-4209	121	28	pods	pod	NOUN
easat-4209	121	29	showing	show	VERB
easat-4209	121	30	visible	visible	ADJ
easat-4209	121	31	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
easat-4209	121	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	122	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	122	2	photos	photo	NOUN
easat-4209	122	3	were	be	AUX
easat-4209	122	4	taken	take	VERB
easat-4209	122	5	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	122	6	real	real	ADJ
easat-4209	122	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	122	8	world	world	NOUN
easat-4209	122	9	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-4209	122	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	122	11	under	under	ADP
easat-4209	122	12	open	open	ADJ
easat-4209	122	13	skies	sky	NOUN
easat-4209	122	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	122	15	between	between	ADP
easat-4209	122	16	10	10	NUM
easat-4209	122	17	a.m.	a.m.	NOUN
easat-4209	122	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	122	19	4	4	NUM
easat-4209	122	20	p.m.	p.m.	NOUN
easat-4209	122	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	122	22	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	122	23	ambient	ambient	ADJ
easat-4209	122	24	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
easat-4209	122	25	ranging	range	VERB
easat-4209	122	26	from	from	ADP
easat-4209	122	27	28	28	NUM
easat-4209	122	28	°	°	ADP
easat-4209	122	29	c	c	NOUN
easat-4209	122	30	to	to	ADP
easat-4209	122	31	32	32	NUM
easat-4209	122	32	°	°	NOUN
easat-4209	122	33	c	c	NOUN
easat-4209	122	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	122	35	solar	solar	ADJ
easat-4209	122	36	irradiance	irradiance	NOUN
easat-4209	122	37	between	between	ADP
easat-4209	122	38	200	200	NUM
easat-4209	122	39	to	to	PART
easat-4209	122	40	500	500	NUM
easat-4209	122	41	w	w	NOUN
easat-4209	122	42	/	/	SYM
easat-4209	122	43	m²	m²	NOUN
easat-4209	122	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	122	45	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	122	46	relative	relative	ADJ
easat-4209	122	47	humidity	humidity	NOUN
easat-4209	122	48	between	between	ADP
easat-4209	122	49	70	70	NUM
easat-4209	122	50	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	122	51	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	122	52	90	90	NUM
easat-4209	122	53	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	122	54	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	123	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	123	2	camera	camera	NOUN
easat-4209	123	3	distances	distance	NOUN
easat-4209	123	4	varied	varied	ADJ
easat-4209	123	5	from	from	ADP
easat-4209	123	6	one	one	NUM
easat-4209	123	7	to	to	ADP
easat-4209	123	8	three	three	NUM
easat-4209	123	9	meters	meter	NOUN
easat-4209	123	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	124	1	figures	figure	NOUN
easat-4209	124	2	1	1	NUM
easat-4209	124	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	124	4	2	2	NUM
easat-4209	124	5	respectively	respectively	ADV
easat-4209	124	6	show	show	VERB
easat-4209	124	7	examples	example	NOUN
easat-4209	124	8	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	124	9	healthy	healthy	ADJ
easat-4209	124	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	124	11	symptomatic	symptomatic	ADJ
easat-4209	124	12	cacao	cacao	NOUN
easat-4209	124	13	pods	pod	NOUN
easat-4209	124	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	125	1	672	672	NUM
easat-4209	125	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-4209	125	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-4209	125	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-4209	125	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	125	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-4209	125	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-4209	125	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	125	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-4209	125	10	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	125	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-4209	125	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4209	125	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-4209	126	1	9	9	NUM
easat-4209	126	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	126	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-4209	126	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-4209	126	5	1	1	NUM
easat-4209	126	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	126	7	668	668	NUM
easat-4209	126	8	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	126	9	681	681	NUM
easat-4209	126	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	126	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4209	126	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-4209	126	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	126	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i1.4209	10.55214/25768484.v9i1.4209	NOUN
easat-4209	126	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-4209	126	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4209	126	17	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	126	18	the	the	DET
easat-4209	126	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-4209	126	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4209	126	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-4209	126	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-4209	126	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-4209	126	24	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-4209	126	25	1	1	NUM
easat-4209	126	26	.	.	NOUN
easat-4209	126	27	example	example	NOUN
easat-4209	126	28	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	126	29	healthy	healthy	ADJ
easat-4209	126	30	cacao	cacao	NOUN
easat-4209	126	31	pods	pod	NOUN
easat-4209	126	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	127	1	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-4209	127	2	2	2	NUM
easat-4209	127	3	.	.	NOUN
easat-4209	127	4	example	example	NOUN
easat-4209	127	5	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	127	6	cacao	cacao	NOUN
easat-4209	127	7	pods	pod	NOUN
easat-4209	127	8	showing	show	VERB
easat-4209	127	9	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
easat-4209	127	10	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	127	11	swollen	swollen	ADJ
easat-4209	127	12	shoot	shoot	NOUN
easat-4209	127	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	128	1	3.2	3.2	NUM
easat-4209	128	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	129	1	database	database	NOUN
easat-4209	129	2	preprocessing	preprocesse	VERB
easat-4209	129	3	data	datum	NOUN
easat-4209	129	4	preprocessing	preprocessing	NOUN
easat-4209	129	5	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	129	6	an	an	DET
easat-4209	129	7	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-4209	129	8	step	step	NOUN
easat-4209	129	9	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	129	10	any	any	DET
easat-4209	129	11	image	image	NOUN
easat-4209	129	12	classification	classification	NOUN
easat-4209	129	13	process	process	NOUN
easat-4209	129	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	129	15	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-4209	129	16	contributing	contribute	VERB
easat-4209	129	17	to	to	ADP
easat-4209	129	18	the	the	DET
easat-4209	129	19	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-4209	129	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	129	21	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-4209	129	22	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	129	23	the	the	DET
easat-4209	129	24	models	model	NOUN
easat-4209	129	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	130	1	thanks	thank	NOUN
easat-4209	130	2	to	to	ADP
easat-4209	130	3	recent	recent	ADJ
easat-4209	130	4	innovations	innovation	NOUN
easat-4209	130	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	130	6	data	datum	NOUN
easat-4209	130	7	preprocessing	preprocessing	NOUN
easat-4209	130	8	has	have	AUX
easat-4209	130	9	evolved	evolve	VERB
easat-4209	130	10	to	to	PART
easat-4209	130	11	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
easat-4209	130	12	more	more	ADV
easat-4209	130	13	advanced	advanced	ADJ
easat-4209	130	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	130	15	sophisticated	sophisticated	ADJ
easat-4209	130	16	techniques	technique	NOUN
easat-4209	130	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	130	18	providing	provide	VERB
easat-4209	130	19	numerous	numerous	ADJ
easat-4209	130	20	benefits	benefit	NOUN
easat-4209	130	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	131	1	modern	modern	ADJ
easat-4209	131	2	innovations	innovation	NOUN
easat-4209	131	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	131	4	image	image	NOUN
easat-4209	131	5	preprocessing	preprocesse	VERB
easat-4209	131	6	techniques	technique	NOUN
easat-4209	131	7	help	help	NOUN
easat-4209	131	8	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	131	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	131	10	•	•	NUM
easat-4209	131	11	noise	noise	NOUN
easat-4209	131	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	131	13	artifact	artifact	NOUN
easat-4209	131	14	removal	removal	NOUN
easat-4209	131	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	131	16	•	•	NUM
easat-4209	131	17	color	color	NOUN
easat-4209	131	18	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
easat-4209	131	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	131	20	•	•	NUM
easat-4209	131	21	model	model	NOUN
easat-4209	131	22	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
easat-4209	131	23	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-4209	131	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	131	25	•	•	NUM
easat-4209	131	26	image	image	NOUN
easat-4209	131	27	size	size	NOUN
easat-4209	131	28	standardization	standardization	NOUN
easat-4209	131	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	131	30	•	•	NUM
easat-4209	131	31	data	datum	NOUN
easat-4209	131	32	augmentation	augmentation	NOUN
easat-4209	131	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	131	34	•	•	NUM
easat-4209	131	35	reduced	reduce	VERB
easat-4209	131	36	training	training	NOUN
easat-4209	131	37	time	time	NOUN
easat-4209	131	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	131	39	•	•	NUM
easat-4209	131	40	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-4209	131	41	on	on	ADP
easat-4209	131	42	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-4209	131	43	features	feature	NOUN
easat-4209	131	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	132	1	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	132	2	the	the	DET
easat-4209	132	3	preprocessing	preprocessing	NOUN
easat-4209	132	4	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	132	5	our	our	PRON
easat-4209	132	6	data	datum	NOUN
easat-4209	132	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	132	8	images	image	NOUN
easat-4209	132	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	132	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	132	11	we	we	PRON
easat-4209	132	12	employed	employ	VERB
easat-4209	132	13	the	the	DET
easat-4209	132	14	clahe	clahe	NOUN
easat-4209	132	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	132	16	contrast	contrast	VERB
easat-4209	132	17	limited	limit	VERB
easat-4209	132	18	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
easat-4209	132	19	histogram	histogram	NOUN
easat-4209	132	20	equalization	equalization	NOUN
easat-4209	132	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	132	22	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
easat-4209	132	23	[	[	X
easat-4209	132	24	29	29	NUM
easat-4209	132	25	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	132	26	31	31	NUM
easat-4209	132	27	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4209	132	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	133	1	3.2.1	3.2.1	NUM
easat-4209	133	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	134	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	134	2	clahe	clahe	PROPN
easat-4209	134	3	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
easat-4209	134	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	134	5	contrast	contrast	NOUN
easat-4209	134	6	limited	limit	VERB
easat-4209	134	7	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
easat-4209	134	8	histogram	histogram	NOUN
easat-4209	134	9	equalization	equalization	NOUN
easat-4209	134	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	134	11	the	the	DET
easat-4209	134	12	clahe	clahe	NOUN
easat-4209	134	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	134	14	contrast	contrast	VERB
easat-4209	134	15	limited	limit	VERB
easat-4209	134	16	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
easat-4209	134	17	histogram	histogram	NOUN
easat-4209	134	18	equalization	equalization	NOUN
easat-4209	134	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	134	20	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
easat-4209	134	21	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	134	22	an	an	DET
easat-4209	134	23	image	image	NOUN
easat-4209	134	24	processing	processing	NOUN
easat-4209	134	25	method	method	NOUN
easat-4209	134	26	designed	design	VERB
easat-4209	134	27	to	to	PART
easat-4209	134	28	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-4209	134	29	local	local	ADJ
easat-4209	134	30	contrast	contrast	NOUN
easat-4209	134	31	while	while	SCONJ
easat-4209	134	32	reducing	reduce	VERB
easat-4209	134	33	the	the	DET
easat-4209	134	34	amplified	amplify	VERB
easat-4209	134	35	noise	noise	NOUN
easat-4209	134	36	often	often	ADV
easat-4209	134	37	introduced	introduce	VERB
easat-4209	134	38	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	134	39	global	global	ADJ
easat-4209	134	40	histogram	histogram	NOUN
easat-4209	134	41	equalization	equalization	NOUN
easat-4209	134	42	[	[	X
easat-4209	134	43	32	32	NUM
easat-4209	134	44	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4209	134	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	135	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	135	2	clahe	clahe	PROPN
easat-4209	135	3	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
easat-4209	135	4	involves	involve	VERB
easat-4209	135	5	several	several	ADJ
easat-4209	135	6	key	key	ADJ
easat-4209	135	7	steps	step	NOUN
easat-4209	135	8	to	to	PART
easat-4209	135	9	improve	improve	VERB
easat-4209	135	10	image	image	NOUN
easat-4209	135	11	contrast	contrast	NOUN
easat-4209	135	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	135	13	•	•	NUM
easat-4209	135	14	image	image	NOUN
easat-4209	135	15	division	division	NOUN
easat-4209	135	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	135	17	the	the	DET
easat-4209	135	18	image	image	NOUN
easat-4209	135	19	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	135	20	segmented	segment	VERB
easat-4209	135	21	into	into	ADP
easat-4209	135	22	blocks	block	NOUN
easat-4209	135	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	135	24	256x256	256x256	PROPN
easat-4209	135	25	pixels	pixel	NOUN
easat-4209	135	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	135	27	to	to	PART
easat-4209	135	28	process	process	VERB
easat-4209	135	29	each	each	DET
easat-4209	135	30	region	region	NOUN
easat-4209	135	31	locally	locally	ADV
easat-4209	135	32	while	while	SCONJ
easat-4209	135	33	preserving	preserve	VERB
easat-4209	135	34	its	its	PRON
easat-4209	135	35	unique	unique	ADJ
easat-4209	135	36	features	feature	NOUN
easat-4209	135	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	136	1	•	•	NUM
easat-4209	136	2	histogram	histogram	NOUN
easat-4209	136	3	equalization	equalization	NOUN
easat-4209	136	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	136	5	each	each	DET
easat-4209	136	6	block	block	NOUN
easat-4209	136	7	undergoes	undergo	VERB
easat-4209	136	8	uniform	uniform	ADJ
easat-4209	136	9	redistribution	redistribution	NOUN
easat-4209	136	10	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	136	11	brightness	brightness	NOUN
easat-4209	136	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	136	13	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-4209	136	14	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-4209	136	15	local	local	ADJ
easat-4209	136	16	contrast	contrast	NOUN
easat-4209	136	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	137	1	•	•	NUM
easat-4209	137	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
easat-4209	137	3	limitation	limitation	NOUN
easat-4209	137	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	137	5	a	a	DET
easat-4209	137	6	threshold	threshold	NOUN
easat-4209	137	7	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	137	8	applied	apply	VERB
easat-4209	137	9	to	to	PART
easat-4209	137	10	prevent	prevent	VERB
easat-4209	137	11	excessive	excessive	ADJ
easat-4209	137	12	noise	noise	NOUN
easat-4209	137	13	amplification	amplification	NOUN
easat-4209	137	14	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	137	15	homogeneous	homogeneous	ADJ
easat-4209	137	16	areas	area	NOUN
easat-4209	137	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	137	18	ensuring	ensure	VERB
easat-4209	137	19	high	high	ADJ
easat-4209	137	20	visual	visual	ADJ
easat-4209	137	21	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-4209	137	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	138	1	•	•	NUM
easat-4209	138	2	interpolation	interpolation	NOUN
easat-4209	138	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	138	4	the	the	DET
easat-4209	138	5	borders	border	NOUN
easat-4209	138	6	between	between	ADP
easat-4209	138	7	blocks	block	NOUN
easat-4209	138	8	are	be	AUX
easat-4209	138	9	smoothed	smooth	VERB
easat-4209	138	10	to	to	PART
easat-4209	138	11	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-4209	138	12	seamless	seamless	ADJ
easat-4209	138	13	transitions	transition	NOUN
easat-4209	138	14	without	without	ADP
easat-4209	138	15	visible	visible	ADJ
easat-4209	138	16	artifacts	artifact	NOUN
easat-4209	138	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	139	1	673	673	NUM
easat-4209	139	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-4209	139	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-4209	139	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-4209	139	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	139	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-4209	139	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-4209	139	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	139	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-4209	139	10	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	139	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-4209	139	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4209	139	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-4209	140	1	9	9	NUM
easat-4209	140	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	140	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-4209	140	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-4209	140	5	1	1	NUM
easat-4209	140	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	140	7	668	668	NUM
easat-4209	140	8	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	140	9	681	681	NUM
easat-4209	140	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	140	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4209	140	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-4209	140	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	140	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i1.4209	10.55214/25768484.v9i1.4209	NOUN
easat-4209	140	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-4209	140	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4209	140	17	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	140	18	the	the	DET
easat-4209	140	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-4209	140	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4209	140	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-4209	140	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-4209	140	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-4209	140	24	after	after	ADP
easat-4209	140	25	processing	process	VERB
easat-4209	140	26	all	all	DET
easat-4209	140	27	the	the	DET
easat-4209	140	28	blocks	block	NOUN
easat-4209	140	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	140	30	the	the	DET
easat-4209	140	31	resulting	result	VERB
easat-4209	140	32	image	image	NOUN
easat-4209	140	33	shows	show	VERB
easat-4209	140	34	improved	improve	VERB
easat-4209	140	35	local	local	ADJ
easat-4209	140	36	contrast	contrast	NOUN
easat-4209	140	37	without	without	ADP
easat-4209	140	38	the	the	DET
easat-4209	140	39	typical	typical	ADJ
easat-4209	140	40	artifacts	artifact	NOUN
easat-4209	140	41	associated	associate	VERB
easat-4209	140	42	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	140	43	global	global	ADJ
easat-4209	140	44	histogram	histogram	NOUN
easat-4209	140	45	equalization	equalization	NOUN
easat-4209	140	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	141	1	below	below	ADV
easat-4209	141	2	are	be	AUX
easat-4209	141	3	some	some	DET
easat-4209	141	4	images	image	NOUN
easat-4209	141	5	resulting	result	VERB
easat-4209	141	6	from	from	ADP
easat-4209	141	7	the	the	DET
easat-4209	141	8	application	application	NOUN
easat-4209	141	9	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	141	10	this	this	DET
easat-4209	141	11	preprocessing	preprocessing	NOUN
easat-4209	141	12	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
easat-4209	141	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	142	1	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-4209	142	2	3	3	NUM
easat-4209	142	3	.	.	NOUN
easat-4209	142	4	example	example	NOUN
easat-4209	142	5	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	142	6	preprocessed	preprocesse	VERB
easat-4209	142	7	images	image	NOUN
easat-4209	142	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	143	1	3.2.2	3.2.2	NUM
easat-4209	143	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	143	3	data	datum	NOUN
easat-4209	143	4	augmentation	augmentation	NOUN
easat-4209	143	5	to	to	PART
easat-4209	143	6	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-4209	143	7	the	the	DET
easat-4209	143	8	model	model	NOUN
easat-4209	143	9	's	's	PART
easat-4209	143	10	generalization	generalization	NOUN
easat-4209	143	11	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-4209	143	12	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	143	13	exposing	expose	VERB
easat-4209	143	14	it	it	PRON
easat-4209	143	15	to	to	ADP
easat-4209	143	16	different	different	ADJ
easat-4209	143	17	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
easat-4209	143	18	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	143	19	the	the	DET
easat-4209	143	20	original	original	ADJ
easat-4209	143	21	image	image	NOUN
easat-4209	143	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	143	23	we	we	PRON
easat-4209	143	24	applied	apply	VERB
easat-4209	143	25	data	datum	NOUN
easat-4209	143	26	augmentation	augmentation	NOUN
easat-4209	143	27	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	143	28	rotating	rotate	VERB
easat-4209	143	29	the	the	DET
easat-4209	143	30	image	image	NOUN
easat-4209	143	31	at	at	ADP
easat-4209	143	32	three	three	NUM
easat-4209	143	33	angles	angle	NOUN
easat-4209	143	34	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	143	35	90	90	NUM
easat-4209	143	36	°	°	NOUN
easat-4209	143	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	143	38	180	180	NUM
easat-4209	143	39	°	°	NOUN
easat-4209	143	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	143	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	143	42	270	270	NUM
easat-4209	143	43	°	°	NOUN
easat-4209	143	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	143	45	followed	follow	VERB
easat-4209	143	46	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	143	47	flipping	flip	VERB
easat-4209	143	48	each	each	PRON
easat-4209	143	49	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	143	50	these	these	DET
easat-4209	143	51	images	image	NOUN
easat-4209	143	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	144	1	this	this	DET
easat-4209	144	2	technique	technique	NOUN
easat-4209	144	3	allows	allow	VERB
easat-4209	144	4	us	we	PRON
easat-4209	144	5	to	to	PART
easat-4209	144	6	increase	increase	VERB
easat-4209	144	7	the	the	DET
easat-4209	144	8	size	size	NOUN
easat-4209	144	9	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	144	10	our	our	PRON
easat-4209	144	11	dataset	dataset	NOUN
easat-4209	144	12	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	144	13	a	a	DET
easat-4209	144	14	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-4209	144	15	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	144	16	eight	eight	NUM
easat-4209	144	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	145	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	145	2	main	main	ADJ
easat-4209	145	3	advantage	advantage	NOUN
easat-4209	145	4	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	145	5	this	this	DET
easat-4209	145	6	method	method	NOUN
easat-4209	145	7	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	145	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-4209	145	9	it	it	PRON
easat-4209	145	10	diversifies	diversify	VERB
easat-4209	145	11	the	the	DET
easat-4209	145	12	dataset	dataset	NOUN
easat-4209	145	13	while	while	SCONJ
easat-4209	145	14	making	make	VERB
easat-4209	145	15	the	the	DET
easat-4209	145	16	model	model	NOUN
easat-4209	145	17	more	more	ADV
easat-4209	145	18	resilient	resilient	ADJ
easat-4209	145	19	to	to	PART
easat-4209	145	20	noise	noise	VERB
easat-4209	145	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	146	1	as	as	ADP
easat-4209	146	2	a	a	DET
easat-4209	146	3	result	result	NOUN
easat-4209	146	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	146	5	it	it	PRON
easat-4209	146	6	improves	improve	VERB
easat-4209	146	7	both	both	CCONJ
easat-4209	146	8	the	the	DET
easat-4209	146	9	precision	precision	NOUN
easat-4209	146	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	146	11	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
easat-4209	146	12	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	146	13	the	the	DET
easat-4209	146	14	model	model	NOUN
easat-4209	146	15	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	146	16	optimizing	optimize	VERB
easat-4209	146	17	feature	feature	NOUN
easat-4209	146	18	detection	detection	NOUN
easat-4209	146	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	146	20	reducing	reduce	VERB
easat-4209	146	21	bias	bias	NOUN
easat-4209	146	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	147	1	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-4209	147	2	4	4	NUM
easat-4209	147	3	.	.	NOUN
easat-4209	147	4	example	example	NOUN
easat-4209	147	5	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	147	6	dataset	dataset	ADJ
easat-4209	147	7	augmentation	augmentation	NOUN
easat-4209	147	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	148	1	3.2.3	3.2.3	X
easat-4209	148	2	.	.	X
easat-4209	148	3	equipment	equipment	NOUN
easat-4209	148	4	used	use	VERB
easat-4209	148	5	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	148	6	our	our	PRON
easat-4209	148	7	project	project	NOUN
easat-4209	148	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	148	9	we	we	PRON
easat-4209	148	10	chose	choose	VERB
easat-4209	148	11	python	python	NOUN
easat-4209	148	12	due	due	ADP
easat-4209	148	13	to	to	ADP
easat-4209	148	14	its	its	PRON
easat-4209	148	15	ease	ease	NOUN
easat-4209	148	16	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	148	17	use	use	NOUN
easat-4209	148	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	148	19	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
easat-4209	148	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	148	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	148	22	the	the	DET
easat-4209	148	23	extensive	extensive	ADJ
easat-4209	148	24	range	range	NOUN
easat-4209	148	25	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	148	26	available	available	ADJ
easat-4209	148	27	libraries	library	NOUN
easat-4209	148	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	149	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-4209	149	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	149	3	it	it	PRON
easat-4209	149	4	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	149	5	compatible	compatible	ADJ
easat-4209	149	6	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	149	7	most	most	ADJ
easat-4209	149	8	online	online	ADJ
easat-4209	149	9	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-4209	149	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	150	1	as	as	ADP
easat-4209	150	2	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	150	3	hardware	hardware	NOUN
easat-4209	150	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	150	5	we	we	PRON
easat-4209	150	6	used	use	VERB
easat-4209	150	7	an	an	DET
easat-4209	150	8	hp	hp	ADJ
easat-4209	150	9	all	all	ADV
easat-4209	150	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	150	11	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	150	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	150	13	one	one	NUM
easat-4209	150	14	desktop	desktop	NOUN
easat-4209	150	15	pc	pc	NOUN
easat-4209	150	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	150	17	equipped	equip	VERB
easat-4209	150	18	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	150	19	an	an	DET
easat-4209	150	20	intel	intel	PROPN
easat-4209	150	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	150	22	r	r	NOUN
easat-4209	150	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	150	24	core	core	NOUN
easat-4209	150	25	i7	i7	NOUN
easat-4209	150	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	150	27	12700	12700	NUM
easat-4209	150	28	t	t	NOUN
easat-4209	150	29	processor	processor	NOUN
easat-4209	150	30	running	run	VERB
easat-4209	150	31	at	at	ADP
easat-4209	150	32	2.4	2.4	NUM
easat-4209	150	33	ghz	ghz	NOUN
easat-4209	150	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	150	35	24	24	NUM
easat-4209	150	36	gb	gb	NOUN
easat-4209	150	37	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	150	38	ram	ram	NOUN
easat-4209	150	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	150	40	a	a	DET
easat-4209	150	41	1	1	NUM
easat-4209	150	42	tb	tb	NOUN
easat-4209	150	43	ssd	ssd	NOUN
easat-4209	150	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	150	45	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	150	46	an	an	DET
easat-4209	150	47	nvidia	nvidia	PROPN
easat-4209	150	48	quadro	quadro	PROPN
easat-4209	150	49	p400	p400	PROPN
easat-4209	150	50	graphics	graphic	NOUN
easat-4209	150	51	card	card	NOUN
easat-4209	150	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	151	1	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	151	2	testing	testing	NOUN
easat-4209	151	3	purposes	purpose	NOUN
easat-4209	151	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	151	5	we	we	PRON
easat-4209	151	6	also	also	ADV
easat-4209	151	7	utilized	utilize	VERB
easat-4209	151	8	the	the	DET
easat-4209	151	9	online	online	ADJ
easat-4209	151	10	platform	platform	NOUN
easat-4209	151	11	kaggle	kaggle	PROPN
easat-4209	151	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	151	13	which	which	PRON
easat-4209	151	14	offers	offer	VERB
easat-4209	151	15	a	a	DET
easat-4209	151	16	working	work	VERB
easat-4209	151	17	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-4209	151	18	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	151	19	16	16	NUM
easat-4209	151	20	gb	gb	NOUN
easat-4209	151	21	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	151	22	disk	disk	NOUN
easat-4209	151	23	space	space	NOUN
easat-4209	151	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	151	25	16	16	NUM
easat-4209	151	26	gb	gb	NOUN
easat-4209	151	27	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	151	28	ram	ram	NOUN
easat-4209	151	29	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	151	30	the	the	DET
easat-4209	151	31	cpu	cpu	NOUN
easat-4209	151	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	151	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	151	34	16	16	NUM
easat-4209	151	35	gb	gb	NOUN
easat-4209	151	36	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	151	37	ram	ram	NOUN
easat-4209	151	38	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	151	39	the	the	DET
easat-4209	151	40	gpu	gpu	PROPN
easat-4209	151	41	.	.	PROPN
easat-4209	151	42	3.2.4	3.2.4	NUM
easat-4209	151	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	152	1	feature	feature	NOUN
easat-4209	152	2	extraction	extraction	NOUN
easat-4209	152	3	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
easat-4209	152	4	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
easat-4209	152	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	152	6	our	our	PRON
easat-4209	152	7	work	work	NOUN
easat-4209	152	8	will	will	AUX
easat-4209	152	9	involve	involve	VERB
easat-4209	152	10	automatic	automatic	ADJ
easat-4209	152	11	detection	detection	NOUN
easat-4209	152	12	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	152	13	the	the	DET
easat-4209	152	14	swollen	swollen	ADJ
easat-4209	152	15	shoot	shoot	NOUN
easat-4209	152	16	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
easat-4209	152	17	listed	list	VERB
easat-4209	152	18	above	above	ADV
easat-4209	152	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	153	1	this	this	PRON
easat-4209	153	2	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	153	3	a	a	DET
easat-4209	153	4	computer	computer	NOUN
easat-4209	153	5	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-4209	153	6	task	task	NOUN
easat-4209	153	7	based	base	VERB
easat-4209	153	8	essentially	essentially	ADV
easat-4209	153	9	on	on	ADP
easat-4209	153	10	machine	machine	NOUN
easat-4209	153	11	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-4209	153	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	154	1	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	154	2	this	this	DET
easat-4209	154	3	study	study	NOUN
easat-4209	154	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	154	5	we	we	PRON
easat-4209	154	6	used	use	VERB
easat-4209	154	7	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	154	8	parallel	parallel	NOUN
easat-4209	154	9	a	a	DET
easat-4209	154	10	cnn	cnn	NOUN
easat-4209	154	11	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
easat-4209	154	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	154	13	a	a	DET
easat-4209	154	14	transformers	transformer	NOUN
easat-4209	154	15	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-4209	154	16	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
easat-4209	154	17	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	154	18	feature	feature	NOUN
easat-4209	154	19	extraction	extraction	NOUN
easat-4209	154	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	154	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	154	22	the	the	DET
easat-4209	154	23	svm	svm	PROPN
easat-4209	154	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	154	25	lightgbm	lightgbm	ADJ
easat-4209	154	26	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
easat-4209	154	27	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	154	28	classification	classification	NOUN
easat-4209	154	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	155	1	674	674	NUM
easat-4209	155	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-4209	155	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-4209	155	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-4209	155	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	155	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-4209	155	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-4209	155	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	155	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-4209	155	10	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	155	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-4209	155	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4209	155	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-4209	156	1	9	9	NUM
easat-4209	156	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	156	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-4209	156	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-4209	156	5	1	1	NUM
easat-4209	156	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	156	7	668	668	NUM
easat-4209	156	8	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	156	9	681	681	NUM
easat-4209	156	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	156	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4209	156	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-4209	156	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	156	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i1.4209	10.55214/25768484.v9i1.4209	NOUN
easat-4209	156	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-4209	156	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4209	156	17	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	156	18	the	the	DET
easat-4209	156	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-4209	156	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4209	156	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-4209	156	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-4209	156	23	gate	gate	VERB
easat-4209	156	24	3.2.5	3.2.5	NUM
easat-4209	156	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	157	1	convolutional	convolutional	ADJ
easat-4209	157	2	neural	neural	ADJ
easat-4209	157	3	networks	network	NOUN
easat-4209	157	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	157	5	cnn	cnn	PROPN
easat-4209	157	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	157	7	algorithms	algorithm	VERB
easat-4209	157	8	convolutional	convolutional	ADJ
easat-4209	157	9	neural	neural	ADJ
easat-4209	157	10	networks	network	NOUN
easat-4209	157	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	157	12	cnns	cnns	PROPN
easat-4209	157	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	157	14	are	be	AUX
easat-4209	157	15	a	a	DET
easat-4209	157	16	type	type	NOUN
easat-4209	157	17	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	157	18	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-4209	157	19	neural	neural	ADJ
easat-4209	157	20	network	network	NOUN
easat-4209	157	21	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-4209	157	22	designed	design	VERB
easat-4209	157	23	to	to	PART
easat-4209	157	24	process	process	VERB
easat-4209	157	25	grid	grid	NOUN
easat-4209	157	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	157	27	structured	structure	VERB
easat-4209	157	28	data	datum	NOUN
easat-4209	157	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	157	30	such	such	ADJ
easat-4209	157	31	as	as	ADP
easat-4209	157	32	images	image	NOUN
easat-4209	157	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	158	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
easat-4209	158	2	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-4209	158	3	neural	neural	ADJ
easat-4209	158	4	networks	network	NOUN
easat-4209	158	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	158	6	cnns	cnn	NOUN
easat-4209	158	7	leverage	leverage	VERB
easat-4209	158	8	the	the	DET
easat-4209	158	9	spatial	spatial	ADJ
easat-4209	158	10	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-4209	158	11	between	between	ADP
easat-4209	158	12	pixels	pixel	NOUN
easat-4209	158	13	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	158	14	an	an	DET
easat-4209	158	15	image	image	NOUN
easat-4209	158	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	158	17	making	make	VERB
easat-4209	158	18	them	they	PRON
easat-4209	158	19	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-4209	158	20	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-4209	158	21	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	158	22	computer	computer	NOUN
easat-4209	158	23	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-4209	158	24	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-4209	158	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	159	1	a	a	DET
easat-4209	159	2	cnn	cnn	PROPN
easat-4209	159	3	consists	consist	VERB
easat-4209	159	4	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	159	5	several	several	ADJ
easat-4209	159	6	layers	layer	NOUN
easat-4209	159	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	159	8	each	each	PRON
easat-4209	159	9	playing	play	VERB
easat-4209	159	10	a	a	DET
easat-4209	159	11	distinct	distinct	ADJ
easat-4209	159	12	role	role	NOUN
easat-4209	159	13	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	159	14	data	datum	NOUN
easat-4209	159	15	processing	processing	NOUN
easat-4209	159	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	160	1	convolution	convolution	NOUN
easat-4209	160	2	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	160	3	the	the	DET
easat-4209	160	4	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
easat-4209	160	5	operation	operation	NOUN
easat-4209	160	6	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	160	7	cnns	cnns	PROPN
easat-4209	160	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	161	1	it	it	PRON
easat-4209	161	2	involves	involve	VERB
easat-4209	161	3	sliding	slide	VERB
easat-4209	161	4	a	a	DET
easat-4209	161	5	filter	filter	NOUN
easat-4209	161	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	161	7	or	or	CCONJ
easat-4209	161	8	kernel	kernel	PROPN
easat-4209	161	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	161	10	over	over	ADP
easat-4209	161	11	the	the	DET
easat-4209	161	12	input	input	NOUN
easat-4209	161	13	image	image	NOUN
easat-4209	161	14	to	to	PART
easat-4209	161	15	compute	compute	VERB
easat-4209	161	16	a	a	DET
easat-4209	161	17	dot	dot	NOUN
easat-4209	161	18	product	product	NOUN
easat-4209	161	19	between	between	ADP
easat-4209	161	20	the	the	DET
easat-4209	161	21	filter	filter	NOUN
easat-4209	161	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	161	23	sub	sub	NOUN
easat-4209	161	24	-	-	NOUN
easat-4209	161	25	regions	region	NOUN
easat-4209	161	26	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	161	27	the	the	DET
easat-4209	161	28	image	image	NOUN
easat-4209	161	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	162	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	162	2	result	result	NOUN
easat-4209	162	3	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	162	4	this	this	DET
easat-4209	162	5	operation	operation	NOUN
easat-4209	162	6	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	162	7	a	a	DET
easat-4209	162	8	feature	feature	NOUN
easat-4209	162	9	map	map	NOUN
easat-4209	162	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	162	11	which	which	PRON
easat-4209	162	12	captures	capture	VERB
easat-4209	162	13	patterns	pattern	NOUN
easat-4209	162	14	present	present	ADJ
easat-4209	162	15	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	162	16	the	the	DET
easat-4209	162	17	image	image	NOUN
easat-4209	162	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	163	1	𝑆(𝑖	𝑆(𝑖	X
easat-4209	163	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	163	3	𝑗	𝑗	NOUN
easat-4209	163	4	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	163	5	=	=	SYM
easat-4209	163	6	∑	∑	PUNCT
easat-4209	163	7	∑	∑	INTJ
easat-4209	163	8	𝐼(𝑖	𝐼(𝑖	ADP
easat-4209	163	9	+	+	CCONJ
easat-4209	163	10	𝑚	𝑚	PROPN
easat-4209	163	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	163	12	𝑗	𝑗	PROPN
easat-4209	163	13	+	+	NUM
easat-4209	163	14	𝑛	𝑛	ADJ
easat-4209	163	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	163	16	∗	∗	NOUN
easat-4209	163	17	𝐾(𝑚	𝐾(𝑚	PROPN
easat-4209	163	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	163	19	𝑛	𝑛	NOUN
easat-4209	163	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	163	21	𝑛𝑚	𝑛𝑚	NOUN
easat-4209	163	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	163	23	1	1	NUM
easat-4209	163	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	163	25	where	where	SCONJ
easat-4209	163	26	s	s	X
easat-4209	163	27	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	163	28	i	i	PROPN
easat-4209	163	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	163	30	j	j	PROPN
easat-4209	163	31	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	163	32	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	163	33	the	the	DET
easat-4209	163	34	pixel	pixel	NOUN
easat-4209	163	35	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	163	36	the	the	DET
easat-4209	163	37	feature	feature	NOUN
easat-4209	163	38	map	map	NOUN
easat-4209	163	39	at	at	ADP
easat-4209	163	40	position	position	NOUN
easat-4209	163	41	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	163	42	i	i	PROPN
easat-4209	163	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	163	44	j	j	PROPN
easat-4209	163	45	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	163	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	163	47	i	i	PRON
easat-4209	163	48	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	163	49	the	the	DET
easat-4209	163	50	input	input	NOUN
easat-4209	163	51	image	image	NOUN
easat-4209	163	52	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	163	53	k	k	PROPN
easat-4209	163	54	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	163	55	the	the	DET
easat-4209	163	56	convolution	convolution	NOUN
easat-4209	163	57	kernel	kernel	NOUN
easat-4209	163	58	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	163	59	filter	filter	NOUN
easat-4209	163	60	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	163	61	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	163	62	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	163	63	i	i	PROPN
easat-4209	163	64	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	163	65	j	j	PROPN
easat-4209	163	66	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	163	67	represents	represent	VERB
easat-4209	163	68	the	the	DET
easat-4209	163	69	position	position	NOUN
easat-4209	163	70	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	163	71	the	the	DET
easat-4209	163	72	image	image	NOUN
easat-4209	163	73	after	after	SCONJ
easat-4209	163	74	the	the	DET
easat-4209	163	75	convolution	convolution	NOUN
easat-4209	163	76	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	163	77	a	a	DET
easat-4209	163	78	non	non	ADJ
easat-4209	163	79	-	-	ADJ
easat-4209	163	80	linear	linear	ADJ
easat-4209	163	81	activation	activation	NOUN
easat-4209	163	82	function	function	NOUN
easat-4209	163	83	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	163	84	such	such	ADJ
easat-4209	163	85	as	as	ADP
easat-4209	163	86	the	the	DET
easat-4209	163	87	relu	relu	NOUN
easat-4209	163	88	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	163	89	rectified	rectified	ADJ
easat-4209	163	90	linear	linear	NOUN
easat-4209	163	91	unit	unit	NOUN
easat-4209	163	92	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	163	93	function	function	NOUN
easat-4209	163	94	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	163	95	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	163	96	applied	apply	VERB
easat-4209	163	97	to	to	PART
easat-4209	163	98	introduce	introduce	VERB
easat-4209	163	99	non	non	ADJ
easat-4209	163	100	-	-	NOUN
easat-4209	163	101	linearity	linearity	ADJ
easat-4209	163	102	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	164	1	this	this	PRON
easat-4209	164	2	helps	help	VERB
easat-4209	164	3	the	the	DET
easat-4209	164	4	network	network	NOUN
easat-4209	164	5	learn	learn	VERB
easat-4209	164	6	patterns	pattern	NOUN
easat-4209	164	7	that	that	PRON
easat-4209	164	8	are	be	AUX
easat-4209	164	9	more	more	ADV
easat-4209	164	10	complex	complex	ADJ
easat-4209	164	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	165	1	𝑓(𝑥	𝑓(𝑥	NOUN
easat-4209	165	2	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	165	3	=	=	SYM
easat-4209	165	4	max	max	X
easat-4209	165	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	165	6	0	0	NUM
easat-4209	165	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	165	8	x	x	NOUN
easat-4209	165	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	165	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	165	11	2	2	X
easat-4209	165	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	165	13	where	where	SCONJ
easat-4209	165	14	x	x	PUNCT
easat-4209	165	15	the	the	DET
easat-4209	165	16	input	input	NOUN
easat-4209	165	17	value	value	NOUN
easat-4209	165	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	166	1	pooling	pool	VERB
easat-4209	166	2	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	166	3	often	often	ADV
easat-4209	166	4	max	max	ADJ
easat-4209	166	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	166	6	pooling	pooling	NOUN
easat-4209	166	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	166	8	reduces	reduce	VERB
easat-4209	166	9	the	the	DET
easat-4209	166	10	dimensionality	dimensionality	NOUN
easat-4209	166	11	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	166	12	the	the	DET
easat-4209	166	13	feature	feature	NOUN
easat-4209	166	14	maps	map	NOUN
easat-4209	166	15	while	while	SCONJ
easat-4209	166	16	retaining	retain	VERB
easat-4209	166	17	important	important	ADJ
easat-4209	166	18	information	information	NOUN
easat-4209	166	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	167	1	this	this	PRON
easat-4209	167	2	helps	help	VERB
easat-4209	167	3	decrease	decrease	VERB
easat-4209	167	4	the	the	DET
easat-4209	167	5	size	size	NOUN
easat-4209	167	6	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	167	7	the	the	DET
easat-4209	167	8	data	datum	NOUN
easat-4209	167	9	being	be	AUX
easat-4209	167	10	processed	process	VERB
easat-4209	167	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	167	12	making	make	VERB
easat-4209	167	13	the	the	DET
easat-4209	167	14	model	model	NOUN
easat-4209	167	15	more	more	ADV
easat-4209	167	16	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-4209	167	17	to	to	ADP
easat-4209	167	18	small	small	ADJ
easat-4209	167	19	translations	translation	NOUN
easat-4209	167	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	167	21	deformations	deformation	NOUN
easat-4209	167	22	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	167	23	the	the	DET
easat-4209	167	24	image	image	NOUN
easat-4209	167	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	168	1	𝑃(𝑖	𝑃(𝑖	VERB
easat-4209	168	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	168	3	𝑗	𝑗	NOUN
easat-4209	168	4	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	168	5	=	=	SYM
easat-4209	168	6	𝑚𝑎𝑥(𝑆(𝑖	𝑚𝑎𝑥(𝑆(𝑖	PROPN
easat-4209	168	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	168	8	𝑖	𝑖	PROPN
easat-4209	169	1	+	+	CCONJ
easat-4209	169	2	𝑓	𝑓	X
easat-4209	169	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	169	4	𝑗	𝑗	NOUN
easat-4209	169	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	169	6	𝑗	𝑗	PROPN
easat-4209	169	7	+	+	X
easat-4209	170	1	𝑓	𝑓	X
easat-4209	170	2	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	170	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	171	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	171	2	3	3	X
easat-4209	171	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	171	4	where	where	SCONJ
easat-4209	171	5	p(i	p(i	PROPN
easat-4209	171	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	171	7	j	j	PROPN
easat-4209	171	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	171	9	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	171	10	the	the	DET
easat-4209	171	11	pooling	pooling	NOUN
easat-4209	171	12	result	result	NOUN
easat-4209	171	13	for	for	SCONJ
easat-4209	171	14	the	the	DET
easat-4209	171	15	region	region	NOUN
easat-4209	171	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	171	17	i	i	NOUN
easat-4209	171	18	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	171	19	i+f	i+f	NUM
easat-4209	171	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	171	21	j	j	NOUN
easat-4209	171	22	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	171	23	j+f	j+f	PROPN
easat-4209	171	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	171	25	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	171	26	the	the	DET
easat-4209	171	27	feature	feature	NOUN
easat-4209	171	28	map	map	NOUN
easat-4209	171	29	s	s	NOUN
easat-4209	171	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	171	31	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	171	32	f	f	PROPN
easat-4209	171	33	representing	represent	VERB
easat-4209	171	34	the	the	DET
easat-4209	171	35	size	size	NOUN
easat-4209	171	36	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	171	37	the	the	DET
easat-4209	171	38	pooling	pool	VERB
easat-4209	171	39	filter	filter	NOUN
easat-4209	171	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	172	1	after	after	ADP
easat-4209	172	2	several	several	ADJ
easat-4209	172	3	layers	layer	NOUN
easat-4209	172	4	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	172	5	convolution	convolution	NOUN
easat-4209	172	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	172	7	pooling	pooling	NOUN
easat-4209	172	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	172	9	the	the	DET
easat-4209	172	10	extracted	extract	VERB
easat-4209	172	11	features	feature	NOUN
easat-4209	172	12	are	be	AUX
easat-4209	172	13	flattened	flatten	VERB
easat-4209	172	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	172	15	i.e.	i.e.	X
easat-4209	172	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	172	17	transformed	transform	VERB
easat-4209	172	18	into	into	ADP
easat-4209	172	19	a	a	DET
easat-4209	172	20	vector	vector	NOUN
easat-4209	172	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	172	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	172	23	passed	pass	VERB
easat-4209	172	24	through	through	ADP
easat-4209	172	25	fully	fully	ADV
easat-4209	172	26	connected	connect	VERB
easat-4209	172	27	layers	layer	NOUN
easat-4209	172	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	173	1	these	these	DET
easat-4209	173	2	layers	layer	NOUN
easat-4209	173	3	operate	operate	VERB
easat-4209	173	4	like	like	ADP
easat-4209	173	5	those	those	PRON
easat-4209	173	6	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	173	7	a	a	DET
easat-4209	173	8	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-4209	173	9	neural	neural	ADJ
easat-4209	173	10	network	network	NOUN
easat-4209	173	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	173	12	combining	combine	VERB
easat-4209	173	13	the	the	DET
easat-4209	173	14	extracted	extract	VERB
easat-4209	173	15	features	feature	NOUN
easat-4209	173	16	to	to	PART
easat-4209	173	17	make	make	VERB
easat-4209	173	18	predictions	prediction	NOUN
easat-4209	173	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	174	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	174	2	final	final	ADJ
easat-4209	174	3	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-4209	174	4	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	174	5	often	often	ADV
easat-4209	174	6	a	a	DET
easat-4209	174	7	softmax	softmax	NOUN
easat-4209	174	8	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-4209	174	9	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	174	10	classification	classification	NOUN
easat-4209	174	11	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-4209	174	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	174	13	producing	produce	VERB
easat-4209	174	14	a	a	DET
easat-4209	174	15	probability	probability	NOUN
easat-4209	174	16	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	174	17	each	each	DET
easat-4209	174	18	possible	possible	ADJ
easat-4209	174	19	class	class	NOUN
easat-4209	174	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	175	1	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	175	2	an	an	DET
easat-4209	175	3	image	image	NOUN
easat-4209	175	4	classification	classification	NOUN
easat-4209	175	5	task	task	NOUN
easat-4209	175	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	175	7	the	the	DET
easat-4209	175	8	cnn	cnn	PROPN
easat-4209	175	9	takes	take	VERB
easat-4209	175	10	an	an	DET
easat-4209	175	11	image	image	NOUN
easat-4209	175	12	as	as	ADP
easat-4209	175	13	input	input	NOUN
easat-4209	175	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	175	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	175	16	after	after	ADP
easat-4209	175	17	going	go	VERB
easat-4209	175	18	through	through	ADP
easat-4209	175	19	the	the	DET
easat-4209	175	20	aforementioned	aforementioned	ADJ
easat-4209	175	21	steps	step	NOUN
easat-4209	175	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	175	23	outputs	output	VERB
easat-4209	175	24	a	a	DET
easat-4209	175	25	probability	probability	NOUN
easat-4209	175	26	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	175	27	each	each	DET
easat-4209	175	28	category	category	NOUN
easat-4209	175	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	176	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	176	2	model	model	NOUN
easat-4209	176	3	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	176	4	then	then	ADV
easat-4209	176	5	trained	train	VERB
easat-4209	176	6	using	use	VERB
easat-4209	176	7	backpropagation	backpropagation	NOUN
easat-4209	176	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	176	9	where	where	SCONJ
easat-4209	176	10	the	the	DET
easat-4209	176	11	prediction	prediction	NOUN
easat-4209	176	12	error	error	NOUN
easat-4209	176	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	176	14	usually	usually	ADV
easat-4209	176	15	measured	measure	VERB
easat-4209	176	16	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	176	17	a	a	DET
easat-4209	176	18	loss	loss	NOUN
easat-4209	176	19	function	function	NOUN
easat-4209	176	20	like	like	ADP
easat-4209	176	21	cross	cross	NOUN
easat-4209	176	22	-	-	NOUN
easat-4209	176	23	entropy	entropy	ADJ
easat-4209	176	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	176	25	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	176	26	minimized	minimize	VERB
easat-4209	176	27	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	176	28	adjusting	adjust	VERB
easat-4209	176	29	the	the	DET
easat-4209	176	30	weights	weight	NOUN
easat-4209	176	31	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	176	32	the	the	DET
easat-4209	176	33	filters	filter	NOUN
easat-4209	176	34	through	through	ADP
easat-4209	176	35	gradient	gradient	ADJ
easat-4209	176	36	descent	descent	NOUN
easat-4209	176	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	177	1	cnns	cnns	PROPN
easat-4209	177	2	are	be	AUX
easat-4209	177	3	widely	widely	ADV
easat-4209	177	4	used	use	VERB
easat-4209	177	5	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	177	6	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-4209	177	7	such	such	ADJ
easat-4209	177	8	as	as	ADP
easat-4209	177	9	object	object	NOUN
easat-4209	177	10	recognition	recognition	NOUN
easat-4209	177	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	177	12	face	face	NOUN
easat-4209	177	13	detection	detection	NOUN
easat-4209	177	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	177	15	pathology	pathology	NOUN
easat-4209	177	16	classification	classification	NOUN
easat-4209	177	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	177	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	177	19	many	many	ADJ
easat-4209	177	20	other	other	ADJ
easat-4209	177	21	computer	computer	NOUN
easat-4209	177	22	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-4209	177	23	applications	application	NOUN
easat-4209	177	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	178	1	as	as	ADP
easat-4209	178	2	part	part	NOUN
easat-4209	178	3	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	178	4	this	this	DET
easat-4209	178	5	work	work	NOUN
easat-4209	178	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	178	7	we	we	PRON
easat-4209	178	8	will	will	AUX
easat-4209	178	9	use	use	VERB
easat-4209	178	10	the	the	DET
easat-4209	178	11	cnn	cnn	PROPN
easat-4209	178	12	model	model	NOUN
easat-4209	178	13	densenet121	densenet121	PROPN
easat-4209	178	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	179	1	3.2.6	3.2.6	NUM
easat-4209	179	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	179	3	densenet121	densenet121	PROPN
easat-4209	179	4	model	model	NOUN
easat-4209	179	5	densenet121	densenet121	PROPN
easat-4209	179	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	179	7	dense	dense	ADJ
easat-4209	179	8	convolutional	convolutional	ADJ
easat-4209	179	9	network	network	NOUN
easat-4209	179	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	179	11	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	179	12	a	a	DET
easat-4209	179	13	convolutional	convolutional	ADJ
easat-4209	179	14	neural	neural	ADJ
easat-4209	179	15	network	network	NOUN
easat-4209	179	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	179	17	cnn	cnn	PROPN
easat-4209	179	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	179	19	model	model	NOUN
easat-4209	179	20	that	that	PRON
easat-4209	179	21	stands	stand	VERB
easat-4209	179	22	out	out	ADP
easat-4209	179	23	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	179	24	how	how	SCONJ
easat-4209	179	25	it	it	PRON
easat-4209	179	26	connects	connect	VERB
easat-4209	179	27	layers	layer	NOUN
easat-4209	179	28	together	together	ADV
easat-4209	179	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	180	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
easat-4209	180	2	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-4209	180	3	cnns	cnn	NOUN
easat-4209	180	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	180	5	where	where	SCONJ
easat-4209	180	6	each	each	DET
easat-4209	180	7	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-4209	180	8	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	180	9	only	only	ADV
easat-4209	180	10	connected	connect	VERB
easat-4209	180	11	to	to	ADP
easat-4209	180	12	the	the	DET
easat-4209	180	13	next	next	ADJ
easat-4209	180	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	180	15	densenet	densenet	NOUN
easat-4209	180	16	connects	connect	VERB
easat-4209	180	17	each	each	DET
easat-4209	180	18	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-4209	180	19	to	to	ADP
easat-4209	180	20	all	all	DET
easat-4209	180	21	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
easat-4209	180	22	layers	layer	NOUN
easat-4209	180	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	181	1	this	this	PRON
easat-4209	181	2	allows	allow	VERB
easat-4209	181	3	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	181	4	better	well	ADJ
easat-4209	181	5	reuse	reuse	NOUN
easat-4209	181	6	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	181	7	learned	learn	VERB
easat-4209	181	8	features	feature	NOUN
easat-4209	181	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	181	10	reduces	reduce	VERB
easat-4209	181	11	the	the	DET
easat-4209	181	12	number	number	NOUN
easat-4209	181	13	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	181	14	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-4209	181	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	181	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	181	17	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
easat-4209	181	18	the	the	DET
easat-4209	181	19	training	training	NOUN
easat-4209	181	20	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	181	21	deep	deep	ADJ
easat-4209	181	22	networks	network	NOUN
easat-4209	181	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	182	1	densenet121	densenet121	PROPN
easat-4209	182	2	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	182	3	a	a	DET
easat-4209	182	4	version	version	NOUN
easat-4209	182	5	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	182	6	121	121	NUM
easat-4209	182	7	layers	layer	NOUN
easat-4209	182	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	183	1	its	its	PRON
easat-4209	183	2	main	main	ADJ
easat-4209	183	3	advantages	advantage	NOUN
easat-4209	183	4	include	include	VERB
easat-4209	183	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	183	6	•	•	NUM
easat-4209	183	7	efficient	efficient	ADJ
easat-4209	183	8	gradient	gradient	NOUN
easat-4209	183	9	propagation	propagation	NOUN
easat-4209	183	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	183	11	avoiding	avoid	VERB
easat-4209	183	12	the	the	DET
easat-4209	183	13	vanishing	vanish	VERB
easat-4209	183	14	gradient	gradient	NOUN
easat-4209	183	15	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-4209	183	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	184	1	•	•	NUM
easat-4209	184	2	reduced	reduced	ADJ
easat-4209	184	3	overfitting	overfitting	NOUN
easat-4209	184	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	184	5	through	through	ADP
easat-4209	184	6	more	more	ADJ
easat-4209	184	7	information	information	NOUN
easat-4209	184	8	that	that	PRON
easat-4209	184	9	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	184	10	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-4209	184	11	sharing	sharing	NOUN
easat-4209	184	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	185	1	•	•	NUM
easat-4209	185	2	simplicity	simplicity	NOUN
easat-4209	185	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	185	4	compared	compare	VERB
easat-4209	185	5	to	to	ADP
easat-4209	185	6	other	other	ADJ
easat-4209	185	7	deep	deep	ADJ
easat-4209	185	8	architectures	architecture	NOUN
easat-4209	185	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	185	10	as	as	SCONJ
easat-4209	185	11	there	there	PRON
easat-4209	185	12	is	be	VERB
easat-4209	185	13	no	no	DET
easat-4209	185	14	need	need	NOUN
easat-4209	185	15	to	to	PART
easat-4209	185	16	recalculate	recalculate	VERB
easat-4209	185	17	already	already	ADV
easat-4209	185	18	extracted	extract	VERB
easat-4209	185	19	features	feature	NOUN
easat-4209	185	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	186	1	densenet121	densenet121	PROPN
easat-4209	186	2	proves	prove	VERB
easat-4209	186	3	to	to	PART
easat-4209	186	4	be	be	AUX
easat-4209	186	5	very	very	ADV
easat-4209	186	6	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-4209	186	7	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	186	8	image	image	NOUN
easat-4209	186	9	classification	classification	NOUN
easat-4209	186	10	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-4209	186	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	186	12	segmentation	segmentation	NOUN
easat-4209	186	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	186	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	186	15	other	other	ADJ
easat-4209	186	16	computer	computer	NOUN
easat-4209	186	17	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-4209	186	18	applications	application	NOUN
easat-4209	186	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	187	1	its	its	PRON
easat-4209	187	2	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-4209	187	3	to	to	PART
easat-4209	187	4	automatically	automatically	ADV
easat-4209	187	5	extract	extract	VERB
easat-4209	187	6	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-4209	187	7	features	feature	NOUN
easat-4209	187	8	from	from	ADP
easat-4209	187	9	image	image	NOUN
easat-4209	187	10	data	datum	NOUN
easat-4209	187	11	makes	make	VERB
easat-4209	187	12	it	it	PRON
easat-4209	187	13	a	a	DET
easat-4209	187	14	powerful	powerful	ADJ
easat-4209	187	15	tool	tool	NOUN
easat-4209	187	16	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	187	17	the	the	DET
easat-4209	187	18	field	field	NOUN
easat-4209	187	19	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	187	20	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-4209	187	21	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-4209	187	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	188	1	675	675	NUM
easat-4209	188	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-4209	188	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-4209	188	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-4209	188	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	188	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-4209	188	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-4209	188	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	188	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-4209	188	10	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	188	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-4209	188	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4209	188	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-4209	189	1	9	9	NUM
easat-4209	189	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	189	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-4209	189	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-4209	189	5	1	1	NUM
easat-4209	189	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	189	7	668	668	NUM
easat-4209	189	8	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	189	9	681	681	NUM
easat-4209	189	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	189	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4209	189	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-4209	189	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	189	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i1.4209	10.55214/25768484.v9i1.4209	NOUN
easat-4209	189	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-4209	189	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4209	189	17	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	189	18	the	the	DET
easat-4209	189	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-4209	189	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4209	189	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-4209	189	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-4209	189	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-4209	189	24	3.2.7	3.2.7	PROPN
easat-4209	189	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	190	1	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-4209	190	2	transformers	transformer	NOUN
easat-4209	190	3	algorithms	algorithm	VERB
easat-4209	190	4	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-4209	190	5	transformers	transformer	NOUN
easat-4209	190	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	190	7	vit	vit	NOUN
easat-4209	190	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	190	9	are	be	AUX
easat-4209	190	10	transformer	transformer	ADJ
easat-4209	190	11	architectures	architecture	NOUN
easat-4209	190	12	initially	initially	ADV
easat-4209	190	13	designed	design	VERB
easat-4209	190	14	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	190	15	natural	natural	ADJ
easat-4209	190	16	language	language	NOUN
easat-4209	190	17	processing	processing	NOUN
easat-4209	190	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	190	19	nlp	nlp	NOUN
easat-4209	190	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	190	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	190	22	are	be	AUX
easat-4209	190	23	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-4209	190	24	suitable	suitable	ADJ
easat-4209	190	25	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	190	26	computer	computer	NOUN
easat-4209	190	27	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-4209	190	28	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-4209	190	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	191	1	these	these	DET
easat-4209	191	2	models	model	NOUN
easat-4209	191	3	apply	apply	VERB
easat-4209	191	4	the	the	DET
easat-4209	191	5	transformer	transformer	NOUN
easat-4209	191	6	architecture	architecture	NOUN
easat-4209	191	7	to	to	ADP
easat-4209	191	8	images	image	NOUN
easat-4209	191	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	192	1	instead	instead	ADV
easat-4209	192	2	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	192	3	analyzing	analyze	VERB
easat-4209	192	4	sequences	sequence	NOUN
easat-4209	192	5	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	192	6	words	word	NOUN
easat-4209	192	7	as	as	ADP
easat-4209	192	8	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	192	9	nlp	nlp	NOUN
easat-4209	192	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	192	11	vits	vit	NOUN
easat-4209	192	12	process	process	NOUN
easat-4209	192	13	sequences	sequence	NOUN
easat-4209	192	14	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	192	15	image	image	NOUN
easat-4209	192	16	patches	patch	NOUN
easat-4209	192	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	193	1	a	a	DET
easat-4209	193	2	patch	patch	NOUN
easat-4209	193	3	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	193	4	a	a	DET
easat-4209	193	5	subset	subset	NOUN
easat-4209	193	6	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	193	7	an	an	DET
easat-4209	193	8	image	image	NOUN
easat-4209	193	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	193	10	typically	typically	ADV
easat-4209	193	11	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	193	12	fixed	fix	VERB
easat-4209	193	13	size	size	NOUN
easat-4209	193	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	193	15	which	which	PRON
easat-4209	193	16	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	193	17	treated	treat	VERB
easat-4209	193	18	as	as	ADP
easat-4209	193	19	an	an	DET
easat-4209	193	20	element	element	NOUN
easat-4209	193	21	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	193	22	the	the	DET
easat-4209	193	23	input	input	NOUN
easat-4209	193	24	sequence	sequence	NOUN
easat-4209	193	25	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	193	26	the	the	DET
easat-4209	193	27	transformer	transformer	NOUN
easat-4209	193	28	model	model	NOUN
easat-4209	193	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	194	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	194	2	process	process	NOUN
easat-4209	194	3	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	194	4	processing	process	VERB
easat-4209	194	5	an	an	DET
easat-4209	194	6	image	image	NOUN
easat-4209	194	7	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	194	8	a	a	DET
easat-4209	194	9	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-4209	194	10	transformer	transformer	NOUN
easat-4209	194	11	can	can	AUX
easat-4209	194	12	be	be	AUX
easat-4209	194	13	described	describe	VERB
easat-4209	194	14	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	194	15	several	several	ADJ
easat-4209	194	16	key	key	ADJ
easat-4209	194	17	steps	step	NOUN
easat-4209	194	18	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	194	19	•	•	NUM
easat-4209	194	20	dividing	divide	VERB
easat-4209	194	21	the	the	DET
easat-4209	194	22	image	image	NOUN
easat-4209	194	23	into	into	ADP
easat-4209	194	24	patches	patch	NOUN
easat-4209	194	25	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	194	26	the	the	DET
easat-4209	194	27	input	input	NOUN
easat-4209	194	28	image	image	NOUN
easat-4209	194	29	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	194	30	divided	divide	VERB
easat-4209	194	31	into	into	ADP
easat-4209	194	32	a	a	DET
easat-4209	194	33	set	set	NOUN
easat-4209	194	34	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	194	35	square	square	ADJ
easat-4209	194	36	patches	patch	NOUN
easat-4209	194	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	194	38	each	each	DET
easat-4209	194	39	being	be	AUX
easat-4209	194	40	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	194	41	fixed	fix	VERB
easat-4209	194	42	size	size	NOUN
easat-4209	194	43	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	194	44	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
easat-4209	194	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	194	46	16x16	16x16	NUM
easat-4209	194	47	pixels	pixel	NOUN
easat-4209	194	48	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	194	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	195	1	each	each	DET
easat-4209	195	2	patch	patch	NOUN
easat-4209	195	3	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	195	4	flattened	flatten	VERB
easat-4209	195	5	into	into	ADP
easat-4209	195	6	a	a	DET
easat-4209	195	7	vector	vector	NOUN
easat-4209	195	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	196	1	•	•	NOUN
easat-4209	196	2	encoding	encode	VERB
easat-4209	196	3	the	the	DET
easat-4209	196	4	patches	patch	NOUN
easat-4209	196	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	196	6	each	each	DET
easat-4209	196	7	patch	patch	NOUN
easat-4209	196	8	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	196	9	then	then	ADV
easat-4209	196	10	transformed	transform	VERB
easat-4209	196	11	into	into	ADP
easat-4209	196	12	a	a	DET
easat-4209	196	13	higher	higher	ADV
easat-4209	196	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	196	15	dimensional	dimensional	ADJ
easat-4209	196	16	vector	vector	NOUN
easat-4209	196	17	using	use	VERB
easat-4209	196	18	a	a	DET
easat-4209	196	19	linear	linear	ADJ
easat-4209	196	20	embedding	embed	VERB
easat-4209	196	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	197	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-4209	197	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	197	3	positional	positional	ADJ
easat-4209	197	4	encoding	encoding	NOUN
easat-4209	197	5	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	197	6	added	add	VERB
easat-4209	197	7	to	to	PART
easat-4209	197	8	retain	retain	VERB
easat-4209	197	9	the	the	DET
easat-4209	197	10	spatial	spatial	ADJ
easat-4209	197	11	information	information	NOUN
easat-4209	197	12	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	197	13	the	the	DET
easat-4209	197	14	patches	patch	NOUN
easat-4209	197	15	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	197	16	the	the	DET
easat-4209	197	17	original	original	ADJ
easat-4209	197	18	image	image	NOUN
easat-4209	197	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	198	1	•	•	NUM
easat-4209	199	1	passing	pass	VERB
easat-4209	199	2	through	through	ADP
easat-4209	199	3	transformer	transformer	ADJ
easat-4209	199	4	layers	layer	NOUN
easat-4209	199	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	199	6	the	the	DET
easat-4209	199	7	encoded	encode	VERB
easat-4209	199	8	patch	patch	NOUN
easat-4209	199	9	vectors	vector	NOUN
easat-4209	199	10	are	be	AUX
easat-4209	199	11	then	then	ADV
easat-4209	199	12	processed	process	VERB
easat-4209	199	13	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	199	14	a	a	DET
easat-4209	199	15	transformer	transformer	NOUN
easat-4209	199	16	model	model	NOUN
easat-4209	199	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	199	18	which	which	PRON
easat-4209	199	19	uses	use	VERB
easat-4209	199	20	attention	attention	NOUN
easat-4209	199	21	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-4209	199	22	to	to	PART
easat-4209	199	23	capture	capture	VERB
easat-4209	199	24	the	the	DET
easat-4209	199	25	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-4209	199	26	between	between	ADP
easat-4209	199	27	different	different	ADJ
easat-4209	199	28	parts	part	NOUN
easat-4209	199	29	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	199	30	the	the	DET
easat-4209	199	31	image	image	NOUN
easat-4209	199	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	200	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	200	2	transformer	transformer	NOUN
easat-4209	200	3	model	model	NOUN
easat-4209	200	4	consists	consist	VERB
easat-4209	200	5	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	200	6	multiple	multiple	ADJ
easat-4209	200	7	layers	layer	NOUN
easat-4209	200	8	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	200	9	selfattention	selfattention	NOUN
easat-4209	200	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	200	11	feed	feed	NOUN
easat-4209	200	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	200	13	forward	forward	NOUN
easat-4209	200	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	201	1	•	•	NUM
easat-4209	201	2	classification	classification	NOUN
easat-4209	201	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	201	4	after	after	ADP
easat-4209	201	5	passing	pass	VERB
easat-4209	201	6	through	through	ADP
easat-4209	201	7	all	all	DET
easat-4209	201	8	the	the	DET
easat-4209	201	9	transformer	transformer	NOUN
easat-4209	201	10	layers	layer	NOUN
easat-4209	201	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	201	12	the	the	DET
easat-4209	201	13	classification	classification	NOUN
easat-4209	201	14	vector	vector	NOUN
easat-4209	201	15	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	201	16	extracted	extract	VERB
easat-4209	201	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	201	18	often	often	ADV
easat-4209	201	19	called	call	VERB
easat-4209	201	20	the	the	DET
easat-4209	201	21	class	class	NOUN
easat-4209	201	22	token	token	VERB
easat-4209	201	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	201	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	201	25	which	which	PRON
easat-4209	201	26	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	201	27	then	then	ADV
easat-4209	201	28	passed	pass	VERB
easat-4209	201	29	through	through	ADP
easat-4209	201	30	a	a	DET
easat-4209	201	31	fully	fully	ADV
easat-4209	201	32	connected	connected	ADJ
easat-4209	201	33	classification	classification	NOUN
easat-4209	201	34	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-4209	201	35	to	to	PART
easat-4209	201	36	produce	produce	VERB
easat-4209	201	37	the	the	DET
easat-4209	201	38	final	final	ADJ
easat-4209	201	39	predictions	prediction	NOUN
easat-4209	201	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	202	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	202	2	classification	classification	NOUN
easat-4209	202	3	task	task	NOUN
easat-4209	202	4	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	202	5	a	a	DET
easat-4209	202	6	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-4209	202	7	transformer	transformer	NOUN
easat-4209	202	8	involves	involve	VERB
easat-4209	202	9	assigning	assign	VERB
easat-4209	202	10	a	a	DET
easat-4209	202	11	class	class	NOUN
easat-4209	202	12	label	label	NOUN
easat-4209	202	13	to	to	ADP
easat-4209	202	14	the	the	DET
easat-4209	202	15	input	input	NOUN
easat-4209	202	16	image	image	NOUN
easat-4209	202	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	203	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	203	2	model	model	NOUN
easat-4209	203	3	learns	learn	VERB
easat-4209	203	4	a	a	DET
easat-4209	203	5	prediction	prediction	NOUN
easat-4209	203	6	function	function	NOUN
easat-4209	203	7	f(x	f(x	PROPN
easat-4209	203	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	203	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	204	1	𝑓(𝑥	𝑓(𝑥	NOUN
easat-4209	204	2	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	205	1	=	=	PUNCT
easat-4209	205	2	𝑦	𝑦	NOUN
easat-4209	205	3	where	where	SCONJ
easat-4209	205	4	x	x	PRON
easat-4209	205	5	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	205	6	the	the	DET
easat-4209	205	7	input	input	NOUN
easat-4209	205	8	image	image	NOUN
easat-4209	205	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	205	10	y	y	PROPN
easat-4209	205	11	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	205	12	the	the	DET
easat-4209	205	13	class	class	NOUN
easat-4209	205	14	prediction	prediction	NOUN
easat-4209	205	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	206	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	206	2	output	output	NOUN
easat-4209	206	3	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	206	4	the	the	DET
easat-4209	206	5	final	final	ADJ
easat-4209	206	6	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-4209	206	7	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	206	8	the	the	DET
easat-4209	206	9	transformer	transformer	NOUN
easat-4209	206	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	206	11	after	after	ADP
easat-4209	206	12	applying	apply	VERB
easat-4209	206	13	the	the	DET
easat-4209	206	14	classification	classification	NOUN
easat-4209	206	15	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-4209	206	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	206	17	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	206	18	a	a	DET
easat-4209	206	19	probability	probability	NOUN
easat-4209	206	20	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-4209	206	21	over	over	ADP
easat-4209	206	22	the	the	DET
easat-4209	206	23	different	different	ADJ
easat-4209	206	24	classes	class	NOUN
easat-4209	206	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	207	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	207	2	softmax	softmax	NOUN
easat-4209	207	3	function	function	NOUN
easat-4209	207	4	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	207	5	often	often	ADV
easat-4209	207	6	used	use	VERB
easat-4209	207	7	to	to	PART
easat-4209	207	8	obtain	obtain	VERB
easat-4209	207	9	class	class	NOUN
easat-4209	207	10	probabilities	probability	NOUN
easat-4209	207	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	207	12	𝑦	𝑦	NOUN
easat-4209	207	13	=	=	X
easat-4209	207	14	softmax(wz	softmax(wz	NOUN
easat-4209	207	15	+	+	CCONJ
easat-4209	207	16	b	b	NOUN
easat-4209	207	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	207	18	where	where	SCONJ
easat-4209	207	19	z	z	NOUN
easat-4209	207	20	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	207	21	the	the	DET
easat-4209	207	22	extracted	extract	VERB
easat-4209	207	23	classification	classification	NOUN
easat-4209	207	24	vector	vector	NOUN
easat-4209	207	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	207	26	w	w	PROPN
easat-4209	207	27	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	207	28	a	a	DET
easat-4209	207	29	weight	weight	NOUN
easat-4209	207	30	matrix	matrix	NOUN
easat-4209	207	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	207	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	207	33	b	b	NOUN
easat-4209	207	34	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	207	35	a	a	DET
easat-4209	207	36	bias	bias	NOUN
easat-4209	207	37	vector	vector	NOUN
easat-4209	207	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	208	1	3.2.8	3.2.8	NUM
easat-4209	208	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	208	3	mixed	mixed	ADJ
easat-4209	208	4	cnn	cnn	PROPN
easat-4209	208	5	-	-	PROPN
easat-4209	208	6	vit	vit	PROPN
easat-4209	208	7	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
easat-4209	208	8	mixed	mix	VERB
easat-4209	208	9	cnn	cnn	PROPN
easat-4209	208	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	208	11	vit	vit	ADJ
easat-4209	208	12	models	model	NOUN
easat-4209	208	13	combine	combine	VERB
easat-4209	208	14	the	the	DET
easat-4209	208	15	advantages	advantage	NOUN
easat-4209	208	16	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	208	17	convolutional	convolutional	ADJ
easat-4209	208	18	neural	neural	ADJ
easat-4209	208	19	networks	network	NOUN
easat-4209	208	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	208	21	cnn	cnn	PROPN
easat-4209	208	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	208	23	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	208	24	those	those	PRON
easat-4209	208	25	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	208	26	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-4209	208	27	transformers	transformer	NOUN
easat-4209	208	28	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	208	29	vit	vit	NOUN
easat-4209	208	30	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	208	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	208	32	to	to	PART
easat-4209	208	33	handle	handle	VERB
easat-4209	208	34	complex	complex	ADJ
easat-4209	208	35	computer	computer	NOUN
easat-4209	208	36	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-4209	208	37	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-4209	208	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	209	1	these	these	DET
easat-4209	209	2	models	model	NOUN
easat-4209	209	3	seek	seek	VERB
easat-4209	209	4	to	to	PART
easat-4209	209	5	leverage	leverage	VERB
easat-4209	209	6	the	the	DET
easat-4209	209	7	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-4209	209	8	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	209	9	cnns	cnn	NOUN
easat-4209	209	10	to	to	PART
easat-4209	209	11	extract	extract	VERB
easat-4209	209	12	local	local	ADJ
easat-4209	209	13	features	feature	NOUN
easat-4209	209	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	209	15	the	the	DET
easat-4209	209	16	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-4209	209	17	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	209	18	vits	vit	NOUN
easat-4209	209	19	to	to	PART
easat-4209	209	20	capture	capture	VERB
easat-4209	209	21	global	global	ADJ
easat-4209	209	22	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-4209	209	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	209	24	model	model	NOUN
easat-4209	209	25	long	long	ADJ
easat-4209	209	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	209	27	term	term	NOUN
easat-4209	209	28	dependencies	dependency	NOUN
easat-4209	209	29	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	209	30	images	image	NOUN
easat-4209	209	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	210	1	as	as	ADP
easat-4209	210	2	part	part	NOUN
easat-4209	210	3	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	210	4	our	our	PRON
easat-4209	210	5	work	work	NOUN
easat-4209	210	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	210	7	we	we	PRON
easat-4209	210	8	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-4209	210	9	a	a	DET
easat-4209	210	10	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
easat-4209	210	11	architecture	architecture	NOUN
easat-4209	210	12	that	that	PRON
easat-4209	210	13	combines	combine	VERB
easat-4209	210	14	the	the	DET
easat-4209	210	15	advantages	advantage	NOUN
easat-4209	210	16	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	210	17	cnns	cnn	NOUN
easat-4209	210	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	210	19	transformer	transformer	NOUN
easat-4209	210	20	models	model	NOUN
easat-4209	210	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	211	1	based	base	VERB
easat-4209	211	2	on	on	ADP
easat-4209	211	3	the	the	DET
easat-4209	211	4	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-4209	211	5	observed	observe	VERB
easat-4209	211	6	during	during	ADP
easat-4209	211	7	our	our	PRON
easat-4209	211	8	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-4209	211	9	tests	test	NOUN
easat-4209	211	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	211	11	we	we	PRON
easat-4209	211	12	opted	opt	VERB
easat-4209	211	13	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	211	14	the	the	DET
easat-4209	211	15	densenet121	densenet121	PROPN
easat-4209	211	16	model	model	NOUN
easat-4209	211	17	without	without	ADP
easat-4209	211	18	the	the	DET
easat-4209	211	19	fully	fully	ADV
easat-4209	211	20	connected	connect	VERB
easat-4209	211	21	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-4209	211	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	212	1	densenet121	densenet121	PROPN
easat-4209	213	1	cnn	cnn	PROPN
easat-4209	213	2	proved	prove	VERB
easat-4209	213	3	to	to	PART
easat-4209	213	4	be	be	AUX
easat-4209	213	5	highly	highly	ADV
easat-4209	213	6	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-4209	213	7	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	213	8	extracting	extract	VERB
easat-4209	213	9	local	local	ADJ
easat-4209	213	10	features	feature	NOUN
easat-4209	213	11	from	from	ADP
easat-4209	213	12	images	image	NOUN
easat-4209	213	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	213	14	using	use	VERB
easat-4209	213	15	convolutional	convolutional	ADJ
easat-4209	213	16	filters	filter	NOUN
easat-4209	213	17	that	that	PRON
easat-4209	213	18	detect	detect	VERB
easat-4209	213	19	edges	edge	NOUN
easat-4209	213	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	213	21	textures	texture	NOUN
easat-4209	213	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	213	23	or	or	CCONJ
easat-4209	213	24	shapes	shape	NOUN
easat-4209	213	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	214	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	214	2	densenet	densenet	NOUN
easat-4209	214	3	model	model	NOUN
easat-4209	214	4	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	214	5	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-4209	214	6	good	good	ADJ
easat-4209	214	7	at	at	ADP
easat-4209	214	8	capturing	capture	VERB
easat-4209	214	9	fine	fine	ADJ
easat-4209	214	10	details	detail	NOUN
easat-4209	214	11	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	214	12	images	image	NOUN
easat-4209	214	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	215	1	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	215	2	parallel	parallel	NOUN
easat-4209	215	3	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	215	4	this	this	DET
easat-4209	215	5	model	model	NOUN
easat-4209	215	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	215	7	we	we	PRON
easat-4209	215	8	integrated	integrate	VERB
easat-4209	215	9	a	a	DET
easat-4209	215	10	transformer	transformer	NOUN
easat-4209	215	11	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
easat-4209	215	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	215	13	which	which	PRON
easat-4209	215	14	we	we	PRON
easat-4209	215	15	adapted	adapt	VERB
easat-4209	215	16	to	to	ADP
easat-4209	215	17	our	our	PRON
easat-4209	215	18	dataset	dataset	NOUN
easat-4209	215	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	216	1	thanks	thank	NOUN
easat-4209	216	2	to	to	ADP
easat-4209	216	3	their	their	PRON
easat-4209	216	4	attention	attention	NOUN
easat-4209	216	5	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
easat-4209	216	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	216	7	the	the	DET
easat-4209	216	8	transformer	transformer	NOUN
easat-4209	216	9	model	model	NOUN
easat-4209	216	10	excels	excel	VERB
easat-4209	216	11	at	at	ADP
easat-4209	216	12	capturing	capture	VERB
easat-4209	216	13	long	long	ADJ
easat-4209	216	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	216	15	range	range	NOUN
easat-4209	216	16	dependencies	dependency	NOUN
easat-4209	216	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	217	1	they	they	PRON
easat-4209	217	2	allow	allow	VERB
easat-4209	217	3	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	217	4	modeling	model	VERB
easat-4209	217	5	global	global	ADJ
easat-4209	217	6	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-4209	217	7	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	217	8	images	image	NOUN
easat-4209	217	9	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	217	10	analyzing	analyze	VERB
easat-4209	217	11	how	how	SCONJ
easat-4209	217	12	each	each	DET
easat-4209	217	13	part	part	NOUN
easat-4209	217	14	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	217	15	the	the	DET
easat-4209	217	16	image	image	NOUN
easat-4209	217	17	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	217	18	related	relate	VERB
easat-4209	217	19	to	to	ADP
easat-4209	217	20	others	other	NOUN
easat-4209	217	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	217	22	regardless	regardless	ADV
easat-4209	217	23	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	217	24	spatial	spatial	ADJ
easat-4209	217	25	distance	distance	NOUN
easat-4209	217	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	218	1	this	this	DET
easat-4209	218	2	hybridization	hybridization	NOUN
easat-4209	218	3	allowed	allow	VERB
easat-4209	218	4	us	we	PRON
easat-4209	218	5	to	to	PART
easat-4209	218	6	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-4209	218	7	both	both	PRON
easat-4209	218	8	fine	fine	ADV
easat-4209	218	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	218	10	grained	grain	VERB
easat-4209	218	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	218	12	localized	localized	ADJ
easat-4209	218	13	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-4209	218	14	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	218	15	images	image	NOUN
easat-4209	218	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	218	17	while	while	SCONJ
easat-4209	218	18	also	also	ADV
easat-4209	218	19	capturing	capture	VERB
easat-4209	218	20	global	global	ADJ
easat-4209	218	21	dependencies	dependency	NOUN
easat-4209	218	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	219	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	219	2	cnn	cnn	PROPN
easat-4209	219	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	219	4	transformer	transformer	NOUN
easat-4209	219	5	hybrid	hybrid	NOUN
easat-4209	219	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	219	7	combined	combine	VERB
easat-4209	219	8	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	219	9	dual	dual	ADJ
easat-4209	219	10	classification	classification	NOUN
easat-4209	219	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	219	12	provided	provide	VERB
easat-4209	219	13	us	we	PRON
easat-4209	219	14	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	219	15	the	the	DET
easat-4209	219	16	best	good	ADJ
easat-4209	219	17	prediction	prediction	NOUN
easat-4209	219	18	scores	score	NOUN
easat-4209	219	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	219	20	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-4209	219	21	improved	improve	VERB
easat-4209	219	22	the	the	DET
easat-4209	219	23	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-4209	219	24	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	219	25	our	our	PRON
easat-4209	219	26	model	model	NOUN
easat-4209	219	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	220	1	676	676	NUM
easat-4209	220	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-4209	220	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-4209	220	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-4209	220	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	220	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-4209	220	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-4209	220	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	220	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-4209	220	10	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	220	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-4209	220	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4209	220	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-4209	221	1	9	9	NUM
easat-4209	221	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	221	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-4209	221	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-4209	221	5	1	1	NUM
easat-4209	221	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	221	7	668	668	NUM
easat-4209	221	8	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	221	9	681	681	NUM
easat-4209	221	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	221	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4209	221	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-4209	221	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	221	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i1.4209	10.55214/25768484.v9i1.4209	NOUN
easat-4209	221	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-4209	221	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4209	221	17	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	221	18	the	the	DET
easat-4209	221	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-4209	221	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4209	222	1	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-4209	222	2	learning	learn	VERB
easat-4209	222	3	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-4209	222	4	3.2.9	3.2.9	NUM
easat-4209	222	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	223	1	classification	classification	NOUN
easat-4209	223	2	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
easat-4209	223	3	3.2.9.1	3.2.9.1	NUM
easat-4209	223	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	224	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	224	2	xgboost	xgboost	PROPN
easat-4209	224	3	classifier	classifier	NOUN
easat-4209	224	4	the	the	DET
easat-4209	224	5	xgboost	xgboost	PROPN
easat-4209	224	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	224	7	extreme	extreme	ADJ
easat-4209	224	8	gradient	gradient	NOUN
easat-4209	224	9	boosting	boosting	NOUN
easat-4209	224	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	224	11	classifier	classifier	NOUN
easat-4209	224	12	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	224	13	an	an	DET
easat-4209	224	14	optimized	optimize	VERB
easat-4209	224	15	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-4209	224	16	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	224	17	the	the	DET
easat-4209	224	18	gradient	gradient	NOUN
easat-4209	224	19	boosting	boost	VERB
easat-4209	224	20	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
easat-4209	224	21	designed	design	VERB
easat-4209	224	22	to	to	PART
easat-4209	224	23	be	be	AUX
easat-4209	224	24	highly	highly	ADV
easat-4209	224	25	performant	performant	ADJ
easat-4209	224	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	224	27	efficient	efficient	ADJ
easat-4209	224	28	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	224	29	terms	term	NOUN
easat-4209	224	30	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	224	31	time	time	NOUN
easat-4209	224	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	224	33	memory	memory	NOUN
easat-4209	224	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	225	1	it	it	PRON
easat-4209	225	2	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	225	3	widely	widely	ADV
easat-4209	225	4	used	use	VERB
easat-4209	225	5	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	225	6	the	the	DET
easat-4209	225	7	machine	machine	NOUN
easat-4209	225	8	learning	learn	VERB
easat-4209	225	9	community	community	NOUN
easat-4209	225	10	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	225	11	its	its	PRON
easat-4209	225	12	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-4209	225	13	to	to	PART
easat-4209	225	14	produce	produce	VERB
easat-4209	225	15	high	high	ADJ
easat-4209	225	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	225	17	precision	precision	NOUN
easat-4209	225	18	models	model	NOUN
easat-4209	225	19	while	while	SCONJ
easat-4209	225	20	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-4209	225	21	managing	manage	VERB
easat-4209	225	22	bias	bias	NOUN
easat-4209	225	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	225	24	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-4209	225	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	226	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	226	2	xgboost	xgboost	PROPN
easat-4209	226	3	algorithm	algorithm	PROPN
easat-4209	226	4	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	226	5	based	base	VERB
easat-4209	226	6	on	on	ADP
easat-4209	226	7	the	the	DET
easat-4209	226	8	idea	idea	NOUN
easat-4209	226	9	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	226	10	sequentially	sequentially	ADV
easat-4209	226	11	building	build	VERB
easat-4209	226	12	an	an	DET
easat-4209	226	13	ensemble	ensemble	NOUN
easat-4209	226	14	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	226	15	weak	weak	ADJ
easat-4209	226	16	models	model	NOUN
easat-4209	226	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	226	18	often	often	ADV
easat-4209	226	19	decision	decision	VERB
easat-4209	226	20	trees	tree	NOUN
easat-4209	226	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	226	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	227	1	each	each	DET
easat-4209	227	2	new	new	ADJ
easat-4209	227	3	model	model	NOUN
easat-4209	227	4	attempts	attempt	VERB
easat-4209	227	5	to	to	PART
easat-4209	227	6	correct	correct	VERB
easat-4209	227	7	the	the	DET
easat-4209	227	8	errors	error	NOUN
easat-4209	227	9	made	make	VERB
easat-4209	227	10	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	227	11	previous	previous	ADJ
easat-4209	227	12	models	model	NOUN
easat-4209	227	13	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	227	14	adjusting	adjust	VERB
easat-4209	227	15	the	the	DET
easat-4209	227	16	weights	weight	NOUN
easat-4209	227	17	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	227	18	observations	observation	NOUN
easat-4209	227	19	according	accord	VERB
easat-4209	227	20	to	to	ADP
easat-4209	227	21	the	the	DET
easat-4209	227	22	residual	residual	ADJ
easat-4209	227	23	error	error	NOUN
easat-4209	227	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	227	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	227	26	then	then	ADV
easat-4209	227	27	minimizing	minimize	VERB
easat-4209	227	28	a	a	DET
easat-4209	227	29	loss	loss	NOUN
easat-4209	227	30	function	function	NOUN
easat-4209	227	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	228	1	xgboost	xgboost	PROPN
easat-4209	228	2	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	228	3	widely	widely	ADV
easat-4209	228	4	used	use	VERB
easat-4209	228	5	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	228	6	several	several	ADJ
easat-4209	228	7	reasons	reason	NOUN
easat-4209	228	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	228	9	•	•	NOUN
easat-4209	228	10	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-4209	228	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	228	12	the	the	DET
easat-4209	228	13	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
easat-4209	228	14	's	's	PART
easat-4209	228	15	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-4209	228	16	on	on	ADP
easat-4209	228	17	large	large	ADJ
easat-4209	228	18	datasets	dataset	NOUN
easat-4209	228	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	229	1	•	•	NUM
easat-4209	229	2	handling	handle	VERB
easat-4209	229	3	missing	miss	VERB
easat-4209	229	4	values	value	NOUN
easat-4209	229	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	229	6	xgboost	xgboost	PROPN
easat-4209	229	7	can	can	AUX
easat-4209	229	8	manage	manage	VERB
easat-4209	229	9	missing	missing	ADJ
easat-4209	229	10	values	value	NOUN
easat-4209	229	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	229	12	which	which	PRON
easat-4209	229	13	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	229	14	an	an	DET
easat-4209	229	15	advantage	advantage	NOUN
easat-4209	229	16	over	over	ADP
easat-4209	229	17	other	other	ADJ
easat-4209	229	18	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
easat-4209	229	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	230	1	•	•	NOUN
easat-4209	230	2	regularization	regularization	NOUN
easat-4209	230	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	230	4	it	it	PRON
easat-4209	230	5	includes	include	VERB
easat-4209	230	6	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-4209	230	7	such	such	ADJ
easat-4209	230	8	as	as	ADP
easat-4209	230	9	l1	l1	PROPN
easat-4209	230	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	230	11	l2	l2	NOUN
easat-4209	230	12	regularization	regularization	NOUN
easat-4209	230	13	to	to	PART
easat-4209	230	14	prevent	prevent	VERB
easat-4209	230	15	overfitting	overfitting	NOUN
easat-4209	230	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	231	1	•	•	NUM
easat-4209	231	2	parallelism	parallelism	NOUN
easat-4209	231	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	231	4	it	it	PRON
easat-4209	231	5	exploits	exploit	VERB
easat-4209	231	6	parallelism	parallelism	NOUN
easat-4209	231	7	to	to	PART
easat-4209	231	8	accelerate	accelerate	VERB
easat-4209	231	9	the	the	DET
easat-4209	231	10	training	training	NOUN
easat-4209	231	11	process	process	NOUN
easat-4209	231	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	232	1	•	•	NUM
easat-4209	232	2	customization	customization	NOUN
easat-4209	232	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	232	4	it	it	PRON
easat-4209	232	5	allows	allow	VERB
easat-4209	232	6	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	232	7	the	the	DET
easat-4209	232	8	customization	customization	NOUN
easat-4209	232	9	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	232	10	loss	loss	NOUN
easat-4209	232	11	functions	function	NOUN
easat-4209	232	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	232	13	other	other	ADJ
easat-4209	232	14	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-4209	232	15	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	232	16	the	the	DET
easat-4209	232	17	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
easat-4209	232	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	233	1	3.2.10	3.2.10	NUM
easat-4209	233	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	234	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	234	2	svm	svm	PROPN
easat-4209	234	3	classifier	classifier	NOUN
easat-4209	234	4	the	the	DET
easat-4209	234	5	svm	svm	PROPN
easat-4209	234	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	234	7	support	support	NOUN
easat-4209	234	8	vector	vector	NOUN
easat-4209	234	9	machine	machine	NOUN
easat-4209	234	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	234	11	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	234	12	a	a	DET
easat-4209	234	13	highly	highly	ADV
easat-4209	234	14	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-4209	234	15	classification	classification	NOUN
easat-4209	234	16	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
easat-4209	234	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	234	18	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-4209	234	19	useful	useful	ADJ
easat-4209	234	20	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	234	21	solving	solve	VERB
easat-4209	234	22	both	both	CCONJ
easat-4209	234	23	linear	linear	ADJ
easat-4209	234	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	234	25	non	non	ADJ
easat-4209	234	26	-	-	ADJ
easat-4209	234	27	linear	linear	ADJ
easat-4209	234	28	classification	classification	NOUN
easat-4209	234	29	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-4209	234	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	235	1	its	its	PRON
easat-4209	235	2	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-4209	235	3	principle	principle	NOUN
easat-4209	235	4	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	235	5	to	to	PART
easat-4209	235	6	find	find	VERB
easat-4209	235	7	an	an	DET
easat-4209	235	8	optimal	optimal	ADJ
easat-4209	235	9	hyperplane	hyperplane	NOUN
easat-4209	235	10	that	that	PRON
easat-4209	235	11	separates	separate	VERB
easat-4209	235	12	the	the	DET
easat-4209	235	13	data	datum	NOUN
easat-4209	235	14	into	into	ADP
easat-4209	235	15	two	two	NUM
easat-4209	235	16	distinct	distinct	ADJ
easat-4209	235	17	classes	class	NOUN
easat-4209	235	18	while	while	SCONJ
easat-4209	235	19	maximizing	maximize	VERB
easat-4209	235	20	the	the	DET
easat-4209	235	21	margin	margin	NOUN
easat-4209	235	22	between	between	ADP
easat-4209	235	23	this	this	DET
easat-4209	235	24	hyperplane	hyperplane	NOUN
easat-4209	235	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	235	26	the	the	DET
easat-4209	235	27	closest	close	ADJ
easat-4209	235	28	points	point	NOUN
easat-4209	235	29	from	from	ADP
easat-4209	235	30	each	each	DET
easat-4209	235	31	class	class	NOUN
easat-4209	235	32	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	235	33	called	call	VERB
easat-4209	235	34	support	support	NOUN
easat-4209	235	35	vectors	vector	NOUN
easat-4209	235	36	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	235	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	236	1	svms	svms	NOUN
easat-4209	236	2	are	be	AUX
easat-4209	236	3	efficient	efficient	ADJ
easat-4209	236	4	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	236	5	high	high	ADJ
easat-4209	236	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	236	7	dimensional	dimensional	ADJ
easat-4209	236	8	spaces	space	NOUN
easat-4209	236	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	236	10	can	can	AUX
easat-4209	236	11	handle	handle	VERB
easat-4209	236	12	cases	case	NOUN
easat-4209	236	13	where	where	SCONJ
easat-4209	236	14	the	the	DET
easat-4209	236	15	data	data	NOUN
easat-4209	236	16	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	236	17	not	not	PART
easat-4209	236	18	linearly	linearly	ADV
easat-4209	236	19	separable	separable	ADJ
easat-4209	236	20	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	236	21	using	use	VERB
easat-4209	236	22	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	236	23	kernels	kernel	NOUN
easat-4209	236	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	236	25	to	to	PART
easat-4209	236	26	project	project	VERB
easat-4209	236	27	the	the	DET
easat-4209	236	28	data	datum	NOUN
easat-4209	236	29	into	into	ADP
easat-4209	236	30	a	a	DET
easat-4209	236	31	higher	higher	ADV
easat-4209	236	32	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	236	33	dimensional	dimensional	ADJ
easat-4209	236	34	space	space	NOUN
easat-4209	236	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	237	1	they	they	PRON
easat-4209	237	2	stand	stand	VERB
easat-4209	237	3	out	out	ADP
easat-4209	237	4	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	237	5	their	their	PRON
easat-4209	237	6	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-4209	237	7	to	to	PART
easat-4209	237	8	generalize	generalize	VERB
easat-4209	237	9	well	well	ADV
easat-4209	237	10	to	to	ADP
easat-4209	237	11	new	new	ADJ
easat-4209	237	12	data	datum	NOUN
easat-4209	237	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	237	14	especially	especially	ADV
easat-4209	237	15	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	237	16	contexts	context	NOUN
easat-4209	237	17	where	where	SCONJ
easat-4209	237	18	the	the	DET
easat-4209	237	19	number	number	NOUN
easat-4209	237	20	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	237	21	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
easat-4209	237	22	exceeds	exceed	VERB
easat-4209	237	23	the	the	DET
easat-4209	237	24	number	number	NOUN
easat-4209	237	25	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	237	26	samples	sample	NOUN
easat-4209	237	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	238	1	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	238	2	terms	term	NOUN
easat-4209	238	3	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	238	4	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-4209	238	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	238	6	svms	svms	NOUN
easat-4209	238	7	are	be	AUX
easat-4209	238	8	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-4209	238	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	238	10	minimize	minimize	VERB
easat-4209	238	11	overfitting	overfitting	NOUN
easat-4209	238	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	238	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	238	14	can	can	AUX
easat-4209	238	15	handle	handle	VERB
easat-4209	238	16	complex	complex	ADJ
easat-4209	238	17	datasets	dataset	NOUN
easat-4209	238	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	239	1	3.2.11	3.2.11	X
easat-4209	239	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	240	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	240	2	lightgbm	lightgbm	ADJ
easat-4209	240	3	classifier	classifier	NOUN
easat-4209	240	4	lightgbm	lightgbm	VERB
easat-4209	240	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	240	6	light	light	ADJ
easat-4209	240	7	gradient	gradient	NOUN
easat-4209	240	8	boosting	boost	VERB
easat-4209	240	9	machine	machine	NOUN
easat-4209	240	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	240	11	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	240	12	a	a	DET
easat-4209	240	13	machine	machine	NOUN
easat-4209	240	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	240	15	learning	learn	VERB
easat-4209	240	16	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
easat-4209	240	17	based	base	VERB
easat-4209	240	18	on	on	ADP
easat-4209	240	19	the	the	DET
easat-4209	240	20	boosting	boost	VERB
easat-4209	240	21	technique	technique	NOUN
easat-4209	240	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	241	1	it	it	PRON
easat-4209	241	2	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	241	3	designed	design	VERB
easat-4209	241	4	to	to	PART
easat-4209	241	5	be	be	AUX
easat-4209	241	6	efficient	efficient	ADJ
easat-4209	241	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	241	8	fast	fast	ADJ
easat-4209	241	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	241	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	241	11	capable	capable	ADJ
easat-4209	241	12	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	241	13	handling	handle	VERB
easat-4209	241	14	large	large	ADJ
easat-4209	241	15	datasets	dataset	NOUN
easat-4209	241	16	while	while	SCONJ
easat-4209	241	17	maintaining	maintain	VERB
easat-4209	241	18	high	high	ADJ
easat-4209	241	19	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
easat-4209	241	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	242	1	lightgbm	lightgbm	PROPN
easat-4209	242	2	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	242	3	based	base	VERB
easat-4209	242	4	on	on	ADP
easat-4209	242	5	the	the	DET
easat-4209	242	6	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-4209	242	7	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	242	8	gradient	gradient	ADJ
easat-4209	242	9	boosting	boosting	NOUN
easat-4209	242	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	242	11	where	where	SCONJ
easat-4209	242	12	multiple	multiple	ADJ
easat-4209	242	13	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-4209	242	14	trees	tree	NOUN
easat-4209	242	15	are	be	AUX
easat-4209	242	16	trained	train	VERB
easat-4209	242	17	sequentially	sequentially	ADV
easat-4209	242	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	243	1	each	each	DET
easat-4209	243	2	new	new	ADJ
easat-4209	243	3	tree	tree	NOUN
easat-4209	243	4	attempts	attempt	VERB
easat-4209	243	5	to	to	PART
easat-4209	243	6	correct	correct	VERB
easat-4209	243	7	the	the	DET
easat-4209	243	8	errors	error	NOUN
easat-4209	243	9	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	243	10	previous	previous	ADJ
easat-4209	243	11	trees	tree	NOUN
easat-4209	243	12	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	243	13	focusing	focus	VERB
easat-4209	243	14	on	on	ADP
easat-4209	243	15	misclassified	misclassified	ADJ
easat-4209	243	16	samples	sample	NOUN
easat-4209	243	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	244	1	it	it	PRON
easat-4209	244	2	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	244	3	designed	design	VERB
easat-4209	244	4	to	to	PART
easat-4209	244	5	be	be	AUX
easat-4209	244	6	faster	fast	ADJ
easat-4209	244	7	than	than	ADP
easat-4209	244	8	other	other	ADJ
easat-4209	244	9	boosting	boost	VERB
easat-4209	244	10	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
easat-4209	244	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	244	12	such	such	ADJ
easat-4209	244	13	as	as	ADP
easat-4209	244	14	xgboost	xgboost	PROPN
easat-4209	244	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	244	16	when	when	SCONJ
easat-4209	244	17	processing	process	VERB
easat-4209	244	18	large	large	ADJ
easat-4209	244	19	datasets	dataset	NOUN
easat-4209	244	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	245	1	it	it	PRON
easat-4209	245	2	uses	use	VERB
easat-4209	245	3	techniques	technique	NOUN
easat-4209	245	4	such	such	ADJ
easat-4209	245	5	as	as	ADP
easat-4209	245	6	leaf	leaf	NOUN
easat-4209	245	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	245	8	wise	wise	ADJ
easat-4209	245	9	tree	tree	NOUN
easat-4209	245	10	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4209	245	11	rather	rather	ADV
easat-4209	245	12	than	than	ADP
easat-4209	245	13	level	level	NOUN
easat-4209	245	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	245	15	wise	wise	ADJ
easat-4209	245	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	245	17	allowing	allow	VERB
easat-4209	245	18	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	245	19	better	well	ADJ
easat-4209	245	20	optimization	optimization	NOUN
easat-4209	245	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	246	1	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-4209	246	2	suited	suit	VERB
easat-4209	246	3	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	246	4	handling	handle	VERB
easat-4209	246	5	large	large	ADJ
easat-4209	246	6	volumes	volume	NOUN
easat-4209	246	7	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	246	8	data	datum	NOUN
easat-4209	246	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	246	10	lightgbm	lightgbm	VERB
easat-4209	246	11	employs	employ	VERB
easat-4209	246	12	a	a	DET
easat-4209	246	13	data	data	NOUN
easat-4209	246	14	loading	loading	NOUN
easat-4209	246	15	technique	technique	NOUN
easat-4209	246	16	called	call	VERB
easat-4209	246	17	goss	goss	PROPN
easat-4209	246	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	246	19	gradient	gradient	NOUN
easat-4209	246	20	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	246	21	based	base	VERB
easat-4209	246	22	one	one	NUM
easat-4209	246	23	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	246	24	side	side	NOUN
easat-4209	246	25	sampling	sampling	NOUN
easat-4209	246	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	246	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	246	28	which	which	PRON
easat-4209	246	29	reduces	reduce	VERB
easat-4209	246	30	the	the	DET
easat-4209	246	31	number	number	NOUN
easat-4209	246	32	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	246	33	samples	sample	NOUN
easat-4209	246	34	while	while	SCONJ
easat-4209	246	35	maintaining	maintain	VERB
easat-4209	246	36	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
easat-4209	246	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	247	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	247	2	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
easat-4209	247	3	directly	directly	ADV
easat-4209	247	4	manages	manage	VERB
easat-4209	247	5	categorical	categorical	ADJ
easat-4209	247	6	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-4209	247	7	without	without	ADP
easat-4209	247	8	needing	need	VERB
easat-4209	247	9	to	to	PART
easat-4209	247	10	transform	transform	VERB
easat-4209	247	11	them	they	PRON
easat-4209	247	12	into	into	ADP
easat-4209	247	13	numerical	numerical	ADJ
easat-4209	247	14	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-4209	247	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	247	16	or	or	CCONJ
easat-4209	247	17	use	use	VERB
easat-4209	247	18	the	the	DET
easat-4209	247	19	techniques	technique	NOUN
easat-4209	247	20	like	like	ADP
easat-4209	247	21	one	one	NUM
easat-4209	247	22	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	247	23	hot	hot	ADJ
easat-4209	247	24	encoding	encoding	NOUN
easat-4209	247	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	248	1	lightgbm	lightgbm	PROPN
easat-4209	248	2	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	248	3	widely	widely	ADV
easat-4209	248	4	used	use	VERB
easat-4209	248	5	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	248	6	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-4209	248	7	such	such	ADJ
easat-4209	248	8	as	as	ADP
easat-4209	248	9	classification	classification	NOUN
easat-4209	248	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	248	11	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-4209	248	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	248	13	ranking	ranking	NOUN
easat-4209	248	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	248	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	248	16	even	even	ADV
easat-4209	248	17	time	time	NOUN
easat-4209	248	18	series	series	PROPN
easat-4209	248	19	prediction	prediction	PROPN
easat-4209	248	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	249	1	677	677	NUM
easat-4209	249	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-4209	249	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-4209	249	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-4209	249	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	249	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-4209	249	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-4209	249	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	249	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-4209	249	10	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	249	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-4209	249	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4209	249	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-4209	250	1	9	9	NUM
easat-4209	250	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	250	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-4209	250	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-4209	250	5	1	1	NUM
easat-4209	250	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	250	7	668	668	NUM
easat-4209	250	8	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	250	9	681	681	NUM
easat-4209	250	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	250	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4209	250	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-4209	250	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	250	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i1.4209	10.55214/25768484.v9i1.4209	NOUN
easat-4209	250	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-4209	250	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4209	250	17	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	250	18	the	the	DET
easat-4209	250	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-4209	250	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4209	250	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-4209	250	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-4209	250	23	gate	gate	VERB
easat-4209	250	24	3.2.12	3.2.12	NUM
easat-4209	250	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	251	1	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
easat-4209	251	2	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-4209	251	3	3.2.12.1	3.2.12.1	NUM
easat-4209	251	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	252	1	architecture	architecture	NOUN
easat-4209	252	2	our	our	PRON
easat-4209	252	3	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
easat-4209	252	4	follows	follow	VERB
easat-4209	252	5	the	the	DET
easat-4209	252	6	general	general	ADJ
easat-4209	252	7	architecture	architecture	NOUN
easat-4209	252	8	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	252	9	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
easat-4209	252	10	networks	network	NOUN
easat-4209	252	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	253	1	see	see	VERB
easat-4209	253	2	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-4209	253	3	5	5	NUM
easat-4209	253	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	253	5	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-4209	253	6	5	5	NUM
easat-4209	253	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	253	8	methodology	methodology	PROPN
easat-4209	253	9	flowchart	flowchart	NOUN
easat-4209	253	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	254	1	3.2.13	3.2.13	NUM
easat-4209	254	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	255	1	hyper	hyper	ADJ
easat-4209	255	2	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-4209	255	3	we	we	PRON
easat-4209	255	4	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-4209	255	5	this	this	DET
easat-4209	255	6	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
easat-4209	255	7	using	use	VERB
easat-4209	255	8	the	the	DET
easat-4209	255	9	python	python	NOUN
easat-4209	255	10	programming	programming	NOUN
easat-4209	255	11	language	language	NOUN
easat-4209	255	12	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	255	13	tensorflow	tensorflow	NOUN
easat-4209	255	14	libraries	library	NOUN
easat-4209	255	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	255	16	notably	notably	ADV
easat-4209	255	17	keras	keras	PROPN
easat-4209	255	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	256	1	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	256	2	the	the	DET
easat-4209	256	3	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-4209	256	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	256	5	we	we	PRON
easat-4209	256	6	used	use	VERB
easat-4209	256	7	the	the	DET
easat-4209	256	8	following	follow	VERB
easat-4209	256	9	hyper	hyper	ADJ
easat-4209	256	10	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-4209	256	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	256	12	•	•	NUM
easat-4209	256	13	n_estimators	n_estimator	NOUN
easat-4209	256	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	256	15	number	number	NOUN
easat-4209	256	16	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	256	17	trees	tree	NOUN
easat-4209	256	18	to	to	PART
easat-4209	256	19	build	build	VERB
easat-4209	256	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	257	1	•	•	NUM
easat-4209	257	2	learning_rate	learning_rate	ADV
easat-4209	257	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	257	4	learning	learn	VERB
easat-4209	257	5	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-4209	257	6	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	257	7	adjusting	adjust	VERB
easat-4209	257	8	weights	weight	NOUN
easat-4209	257	9	after	after	ADP
easat-4209	257	10	each	each	DET
easat-4209	257	11	tree	tree	NOUN
easat-4209	257	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	258	1	•	•	NUM
easat-4209	258	2	max_depth	max_depth	NOUN
easat-4209	258	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	258	4	maximum	maximum	ADJ
easat-4209	258	5	depth	depth	NOUN
easat-4209	258	6	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	258	7	the	the	DET
easat-4209	258	8	trees	tree	NOUN
easat-4209	258	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	258	10	which	which	PRON
easat-4209	258	11	controls	control	VERB
easat-4209	258	12	model	model	NOUN
easat-4209	258	13	complexity	complexity	NOUN
easat-4209	258	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	259	1	•	•	NUM
easat-4209	259	2	subsample	subsample	NOUN
easat-4209	259	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	259	4	fraction	fraction	NOUN
easat-4209	259	5	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	259	6	the	the	DET
easat-4209	259	7	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-4209	259	8	used	use	VERB
easat-4209	259	9	to	to	PART
easat-4209	259	10	build	build	VERB
easat-4209	259	11	each	each	DET
easat-4209	259	12	tree	tree	NOUN
easat-4209	259	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	260	1	•	•	NUM
easat-4209	260	2	colsample_bytree	colsample_bytree	ADJ
easat-4209	260	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	260	4	fraction	fraction	NOUN
easat-4209	260	5	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	260	6	features	feature	NOUN
easat-4209	260	7	used	use	VERB
easat-4209	260	8	to	to	PART
easat-4209	260	9	build	build	VERB
easat-4209	260	10	each	each	DET
easat-4209	260	11	tree	tree	NOUN
easat-4209	260	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	261	1	•	•	NUM
easat-4209	261	2	num_leaves	num_leave	NOUN
easat-4209	261	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	261	4	maximum	maximum	ADJ
easat-4209	261	5	number	number	NOUN
easat-4209	261	6	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	261	7	leaves	leave	NOUN
easat-4209	261	8	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	261	9	each	each	DET
easat-4209	261	10	tree	tree	NOUN
easat-4209	261	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	262	1	•	•	NUM
easat-4209	262	2	min_data_in_leaf	min_data_in_leaf	NOUN
easat-4209	262	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	262	4	minimum	minimum	ADJ
easat-4209	262	5	number	number	NOUN
easat-4209	262	6	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	262	7	samples	sample	NOUN
easat-4209	262	8	needed	need	VERB
easat-4209	262	9	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	262	10	a	a	DET
easat-4209	262	11	leaf	leaf	NOUN
easat-4209	262	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	263	1	3.2.14	3.2.14	NUM
easat-4209	263	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	264	1	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
easat-4209	264	2	from	from	ADP
easat-4209	264	3	the	the	DET
easat-4209	264	4	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-4209	264	5	to	to	PART
easat-4209	264	6	compare	compare	VERB
easat-4209	264	7	our	our	PRON
easat-4209	264	8	results	result	NOUN
easat-4209	264	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	264	10	we	we	PRON
easat-4209	264	11	selected	select	VERB
easat-4209	264	12	several	several	ADJ
easat-4209	264	13	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
easat-4209	264	14	from	from	ADP
easat-4209	264	15	the	the	DET
easat-4209	264	16	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-4209	264	17	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	264	18	their	their	PRON
easat-4209	264	19	proven	prove	VERB
easat-4209	264	20	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-4209	264	21	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	264	22	detecting	detect	VERB
easat-4209	264	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	264	24	classifying	classify	VERB
easat-4209	264	25	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
easat-4209	264	26	pathologies	pathology	NOUN
easat-4209	264	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	265	1	these	these	DET
easat-4209	265	2	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
easat-4209	265	3	were	be	AUX
easat-4209	265	4	also	also	ADV
easat-4209	265	5	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-4209	265	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	265	7	tested	test	VERB
easat-4209	265	8	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	265	9	our	our	PRON
easat-4209	265	10	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-4209	265	11	using	use	VERB
easat-4209	265	12	the	the	DET
easat-4209	265	13	same	same	ADJ
easat-4209	265	14	dataset	dataset	NOUN
easat-4209	265	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	266	1	3.2.15	3.2.15	X
easat-4209	266	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	266	3	deit	deit	ADJ
easat-4209	266	4	deit	deit	NOUN
easat-4209	266	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	266	6	data	data	NOUN
easat-4209	266	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	266	8	efficient	efficient	ADJ
easat-4209	266	9	image	image	NOUN
easat-4209	266	10	transformer	transformer	NOUN
easat-4209	266	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	266	12	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	266	13	a	a	DET
easat-4209	266	14	transformer	transformer	NOUN
easat-4209	266	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	266	16	based	base	VERB
easat-4209	266	17	model	model	NOUN
easat-4209	266	18	designed	design	VERB
easat-4209	266	19	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	266	20	image	image	NOUN
easat-4209	266	21	classification	classification	NOUN
easat-4209	266	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	267	1	it	it	PRON
easat-4209	267	2	improves	improve	VERB
easat-4209	267	3	training	training	NOUN
easat-4209	267	4	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-4209	267	5	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	267	6	using	use	VERB
easat-4209	267	7	a	a	DET
easat-4209	267	8	distillation	distillation	NOUN
easat-4209	267	9	token	token	VERB
easat-4209	267	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	267	11	leveraging	leverage	VERB
easat-4209	267	12	both	both	DET
easat-4209	267	13	labeled	label	VERB
easat-4209	267	14	data	datum	NOUN
easat-4209	267	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	267	16	a	a	DET
easat-4209	267	17	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-4209	267	18	model	model	NOUN
easat-4209	267	19	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	267	20	better	well	ADJ
easat-4209	267	21	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-4209	267	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	268	1	its	its	PRON
easat-4209	268	2	lightweight	lightweight	ADJ
easat-4209	268	3	architecture	architecture	NOUN
easat-4209	268	4	makes	make	VERB
easat-4209	268	5	it	it	PRON
easat-4209	268	6	suitable	suitable	ADJ
easat-4209	268	7	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	268	8	various	various	ADJ
easat-4209	268	9	computer	computer	NOUN
easat-4209	268	10	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-4209	268	11	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-4209	268	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	269	1	3.2.16	3.2.16	NUM
easat-4209	269	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	270	1	convit	convit	VERB
easat-4209	270	2	the	the	DET
easat-4209	270	3	convit	convit	NOUN
easat-4209	270	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	270	5	convolutional	convolutional	ADJ
easat-4209	270	6	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-4209	270	7	transformer	transformer	NOUN
easat-4209	270	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	270	9	combines	combine	VERB
easat-4209	270	10	convolutional	convolutional	ADJ
easat-4209	270	11	neural	neural	ADJ
easat-4209	270	12	networks	network	NOUN
easat-4209	270	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	270	14	cnns	cnns	PROPN
easat-4209	270	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	270	16	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	270	17	transformers	transformer	NOUN
easat-4209	270	18	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	270	19	image	image	NOUN
easat-4209	270	20	classification	classification	NOUN
easat-4209	270	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	270	22	leveraging	leverage	VERB
easat-4209	270	23	the	the	DET
easat-4209	270	24	local	local	ADJ
easat-4209	270	25	feature	feature	NOUN
easat-4209	270	26	extraction	extraction	NOUN
easat-4209	270	27	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	270	28	cnns	cnn	NOUN
easat-4209	270	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	270	30	the	the	DET
easat-4209	270	31	global	global	ADJ
easat-4209	270	32	attention	attention	NOUN
easat-4209	270	33	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
easat-4209	270	34	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	270	35	transformers	transformer	NOUN
easat-4209	270	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	271	1	it	it	PRON
easat-4209	271	2	balances	balance	VERB
easat-4209	271	3	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-4209	271	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	271	5	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
easat-4209	271	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	271	7	making	make	VERB
easat-4209	271	8	it	it	PRON
easat-4209	271	9	suitable	suitable	ADJ
easat-4209	271	10	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	271	11	various	various	ADJ
easat-4209	271	12	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-4209	271	13	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-4209	271	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	272	1	4	4	X
easat-4209	272	2	.	.	NOUN
easat-4209	272	3	results	result	NOUN
easat-4209	272	4	to	to	PART
easat-4209	272	5	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
easat-4209	272	6	the	the	DET
easat-4209	272	7	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-4209	272	8	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	272	9	extractors	extractor	NOUN
easat-4209	272	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	272	11	classifiers	classifier	NOUN
easat-4209	272	12	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	272	13	detecting	detect	VERB
easat-4209	272	14	swollen	swollen	ADJ
easat-4209	272	15	shoot	shoot	NOUN
easat-4209	272	16	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
easat-4209	272	17	based	base	VERB
easat-4209	272	18	on	on	ADP
easat-4209	272	19	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	272	20	pod	pod	NOUN
easat-4209	272	21	images	image	NOUN
easat-4209	272	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	272	23	we	we	PRON
easat-4209	272	24	organized	organize	VERB
easat-4209	272	25	our	our	PRON
easat-4209	272	26	tests	test	NOUN
easat-4209	272	27	into	into	ADP
easat-4209	272	28	two	two	NUM
easat-4209	272	29	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
easat-4209	272	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	273	1	678	678	NUM
easat-4209	273	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-4209	273	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-4209	273	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-4209	273	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	273	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-4209	273	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-4209	273	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	273	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-4209	273	10	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	273	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-4209	273	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4209	273	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-4209	274	1	9	9	NUM
easat-4209	274	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	274	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-4209	274	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-4209	274	5	1	1	NUM
easat-4209	274	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	274	7	668	668	NUM
easat-4209	274	8	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	274	9	681	681	NUM
easat-4209	274	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	274	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4209	274	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-4209	274	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	274	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i1.4209	10.55214/25768484.v9i1.4209	NOUN
easat-4209	274	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-4209	274	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4209	274	17	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	274	18	the	the	DET
easat-4209	274	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-4209	274	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4209	274	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-4209	274	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-4209	274	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-4209	274	24	4.1	4.1	NUM
easat-4209	274	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	275	1	test	test	NOUN
easat-4209	275	2	descriptions	description	NOUN
easat-4209	275	3	4.2.1	4.2.1	NUM
easat-4209	275	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	276	1	test	test	NOUN
easat-4209	276	2	scenario	scenario	NOUN
easat-4209	276	3	1	1	NUM
easat-4209	276	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	276	5	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-4209	276	6	1	1	NUM
easat-4209	276	7	detection	detection	NOUN
easat-4209	276	8	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	276	9	swollen	swollen	ADJ
easat-4209	276	10	shoot	shoot	NOUN
easat-4209	276	11	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
easat-4209	276	12	based	base	VERB
easat-4209	276	13	on	on	ADP
easat-4209	276	14	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	276	15	pod	pod	NOUN
easat-4209	276	16	images	image	NOUN
easat-4209	276	17	using	use	VERB
easat-4209	276	18	feature	feature	NOUN
easat-4209	276	19	extractors	extractor	NOUN
easat-4209	276	20	from	from	ADP
easat-4209	276	21	convolutional	convolutional	ADJ
easat-4209	276	22	neural	neural	ADJ
easat-4209	276	23	network	network	NOUN
easat-4209	276	24	architectures	architecture	NOUN
easat-4209	276	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	276	26	cnn	cnn	PROPN
easat-4209	276	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	276	28	densenet121	densenet121	PROPN
easat-4209	276	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	276	30	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-4209	276	31	transformer	transformer	NOUN
easat-4209	276	32	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	276	33	vit	vit	NOUN
easat-4209	276	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	276	35	deit	deit	NOUN
easat-4209	276	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	276	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	276	38	a	a	DET
easat-4209	276	39	mixed	mixed	ADJ
easat-4209	276	40	cnn	cnn	PROPN
easat-4209	276	41	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	276	42	vit	vit	ADJ
easat-4209	276	43	architecture	architecture	NOUN
easat-4209	276	44	convit	convit	NOUN
easat-4209	276	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	277	1	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	277	2	this	this	DET
easat-4209	277	3	first	first	ADJ
easat-4209	277	4	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-4209	277	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	277	6	we	we	PRON
easat-4209	277	7	used	use	VERB
easat-4209	277	8	fully	fully	ADV
easat-4209	277	9	connected	connected	ADJ
easat-4209	277	10	rnn	rnn	NOUN
easat-4209	277	11	layers	layer	NOUN
easat-4209	277	12	as	as	ADP
easat-4209	277	13	classifiers	classifier	NOUN
easat-4209	277	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	278	1	4.2.2	4.2.2	X
easat-4209	278	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	278	3	test	test	NOUN
easat-4209	278	4	scenario	scenario	NOUN
easat-4209	278	5	1	1	NUM
easat-4209	278	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	278	7	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-4209	278	8	2	2	NUM
easat-4209	278	9	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	278	10	this	this	DET
easat-4209	278	11	second	second	ADJ
easat-4209	278	12	test	test	NOUN
easat-4209	278	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	278	14	we	we	PRON
easat-4209	278	15	again	again	ADV
easat-4209	278	16	detected	detect	VERB
easat-4209	278	17	swollen	swollen	ADJ
easat-4209	278	18	shoot	shoot	NOUN
easat-4209	278	19	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
easat-4209	278	20	based	base	VERB
easat-4209	278	21	on	on	ADP
easat-4209	278	22	the	the	DET
easat-4209	278	23	same	same	ADJ
easat-4209	278	24	dataset	dataset	NOUN
easat-4209	278	25	using	use	VERB
easat-4209	278	26	feature	feature	NOUN
easat-4209	278	27	extractors	extractor	NOUN
easat-4209	278	28	from	from	ADP
easat-4209	278	29	the	the	DET
easat-4209	278	30	three	three	NUM
easat-4209	278	31	architectures	architecture	NOUN
easat-4209	278	32	used	use	VERB
easat-4209	278	33	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	278	34	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-4209	278	35	1	1	NUM
easat-4209	278	36	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	278	37	densenet121	densenet121	PROPN
easat-4209	278	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	278	39	deit	deit	ADJ
easat-4209	278	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	278	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	278	42	convit	convit	NOUN
easat-4209	278	43	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	278	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	278	45	but	but	CCONJ
easat-4209	278	46	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	278	47	the	the	DET
easat-4209	278	48	svm	svm	PROPN
easat-4209	278	49	classifier	classifier	NOUN
easat-4209	278	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	279	1	4.2.3	4.2.3	X
easat-4209	279	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	280	1	test	test	PROPN
easat-4209	280	2	scenario	scenario	NOUN
easat-4209	280	3	1	1	NUM
easat-4209	280	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	280	5	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-4209	280	6	3	3	NUM
easat-4209	280	7	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	280	8	this	this	DET
easat-4209	280	9	third	third	ADJ
easat-4209	280	10	test	test	NOUN
easat-4209	280	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	280	12	we	we	PRON
easat-4209	280	13	again	again	ADV
easat-4209	280	14	detected	detect	VERB
easat-4209	280	15	swollen	swollen	ADJ
easat-4209	280	16	shoot	shoot	NOUN
easat-4209	280	17	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
easat-4209	280	18	based	base	VERB
easat-4209	280	19	on	on	ADP
easat-4209	280	20	the	the	DET
easat-4209	280	21	same	same	ADJ
easat-4209	280	22	dataset	dataset	NOUN
easat-4209	280	23	using	use	VERB
easat-4209	280	24	feature	feature	NOUN
easat-4209	280	25	extractors	extractor	NOUN
easat-4209	280	26	from	from	ADP
easat-4209	280	27	the	the	DET
easat-4209	280	28	three	three	NUM
easat-4209	280	29	architectures	architecture	NOUN
easat-4209	280	30	used	use	VERB
easat-4209	280	31	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	280	32	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-4209	280	33	1	1	NUM
easat-4209	280	34	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	280	35	densenet121	densenet121	PROPN
easat-4209	280	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	280	37	deit	deit	ADJ
easat-4209	280	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	280	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	280	40	convit	convit	NOUN
easat-4209	280	41	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	280	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	280	43	but	but	CCONJ
easat-4209	280	44	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	280	45	the	the	DET
easat-4209	280	46	xgboost	xgboost	PROPN
easat-4209	280	47	classifier	classifier	NOUN
easat-4209	280	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	281	1	4.2.4	4.2.4	X
easat-4209	281	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	281	3	test	test	NOUN
easat-4209	281	4	scenario	scenario	NOUN
easat-4209	281	5	1	1	NUM
easat-4209	281	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	281	7	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-4209	281	8	4	4	NUM
easat-4209	281	9	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	281	10	this	this	DET
easat-4209	281	11	final	final	ADJ
easat-4209	281	12	scenario	scenario	NOUN
easat-4209	281	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	281	14	we	we	PRON
easat-4209	281	15	used	use	VERB
easat-4209	281	16	the	the	DET
easat-4209	281	17	same	same	ADJ
easat-4209	281	18	feature	feature	NOUN
easat-4209	281	19	extractors	extractor	NOUN
easat-4209	281	20	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	281	21	the	the	DET
easat-4209	281	22	same	same	ADJ
easat-4209	281	23	dataset	dataset	NOUN
easat-4209	281	24	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	281	25	the	the	DET
easat-4209	281	26	same	same	ADJ
easat-4209	281	27	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-4209	281	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	282	1	however	however	ADV
easat-4209	282	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	282	3	unlike	unlike	ADP
easat-4209	282	4	the	the	DET
easat-4209	282	5	previous	previous	ADJ
easat-4209	282	6	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-4209	282	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	282	8	we	we	PRON
easat-4209	282	9	used	use	VERB
easat-4209	282	10	the	the	DET
easat-4209	282	11	lightgbm	lightgbm	ADJ
easat-4209	282	12	classifier	classifier	NOUN
easat-4209	282	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	283	1	4.3	4.3	NUM
easat-4209	283	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	283	3	test	test	NOUN
easat-4209	283	4	scenario	scenario	NOUN
easat-4209	283	5	2	2	NUM
easat-4209	283	6	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	283	7	this	this	DET
easat-4209	283	8	second	second	ADJ
easat-4209	283	9	scenario	scenario	NOUN
easat-4209	283	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	283	11	we	we	PRON
easat-4209	283	12	used	use	VERB
easat-4209	283	13	our	our	PRON
easat-4209	283	14	own	own	ADJ
easat-4209	283	15	architecture	architecture	NOUN
easat-4209	283	16	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	283	17	feature	feature	NOUN
easat-4209	283	18	extraction	extraction	NOUN
easat-4209	283	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	283	20	which	which	PRON
easat-4209	283	21	runs	run	VERB
easat-4209	283	22	the	the	DET
easat-4209	283	23	densenet121	densenet121	PROPN
easat-4209	283	24	model	model	NOUN
easat-4209	283	25	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	283	26	parallel	parallel	NOUN
easat-4209	283	27	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	283	28	a	a	DET
easat-4209	283	29	custom	custom	NOUN
easat-4209	283	30	vit	vit	NOUN
easat-4209	283	31	model	model	NOUN
easat-4209	283	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	284	1	then	then	ADV
easat-4209	284	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	284	3	these	these	DET
easat-4209	284	4	features	feature	NOUN
easat-4209	284	5	are	be	AUX
easat-4209	284	6	classified	classify	VERB
easat-4209	284	7	using	use	VERB
easat-4209	284	8	two	two	NUM
easat-4209	284	9	classifiers	classifier	NOUN
easat-4209	284	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	284	11	svm	svm	PROPN
easat-4209	284	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	284	13	support	support	NOUN
easat-4209	284	14	vector	vector	NOUN
easat-4209	284	15	machine	machine	NOUN
easat-4209	284	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	284	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	284	18	lightgbm	lightgbm	ADJ
easat-4209	284	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	284	20	as	as	SCONJ
easat-4209	284	21	described	describe	VERB
easat-4209	284	22	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	284	23	section	section	NOUN
easat-4209	284	24	3.4.4	3.4.4	NUM
easat-4209	284	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	285	1	4.4	4.4	NUM
easat-4209	285	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	286	1	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-4209	286	2	metrics	metric	NOUN
easat-4209	286	3	to	to	PART
easat-4209	286	4	assess	assess	VERB
easat-4209	286	5	the	the	DET
easat-4209	286	6	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-4209	286	7	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	286	8	the	the	DET
easat-4209	286	9	models	model	NOUN
easat-4209	286	10	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	286	11	our	our	PRON
easat-4209	286	12	study	study	NOUN
easat-4209	286	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	286	14	we	we	PRON
easat-4209	286	15	will	will	AUX
easat-4209	286	16	use	use	VERB
easat-4209	286	17	various	various	ADJ
easat-4209	286	18	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-4209	286	19	usual	usual	ADJ
easat-4209	286	20	metrics	metric	NOUN
easat-4209	286	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	286	22	which	which	PRON
easat-4209	286	23	are	be	AUX
easat-4209	286	24	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	286	25	•	•	ADV
easat-4209	286	26	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
easat-4209	286	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	286	28	•	•	NUM
easat-4209	286	29	mean	mean	NOUN
easat-4209	286	30	squared	square	VERB
easat-4209	286	31	error	error	NOUN
easat-4209	286	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	286	33	•	•	NUM
easat-4209	286	34	recall	recall	NOUN
easat-4209	286	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	286	36	•	•	NUM
easat-4209	286	37	f1	f1	NOUN
easat-4209	286	38	score	score	NOUN
easat-4209	286	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	286	40	•	•	NUM
easat-4209	286	41	matthews	matthews	NOUN
easat-4209	286	42	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-4209	286	43	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-4209	286	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	287	1	4.5	4.5	NUM
easat-4209	287	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	288	1	results	result	NOUN
easat-4209	288	2	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	288	3	the	the	DET
easat-4209	288	4	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
easat-4209	288	5	tables	table	NOUN
easat-4209	288	6	below	below	ADP
easat-4209	288	7	summarize	summarize	VERB
easat-4209	288	8	the	the	DET
easat-4209	288	9	results	result	NOUN
easat-4209	288	10	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	288	11	the	the	DET
easat-4209	288	12	tests	test	NOUN
easat-4209	288	13	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-4209	288	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	288	15	as	as	SCONJ
easat-4209	288	16	presented	present	VERB
easat-4209	288	17	above	above	ADV
easat-4209	288	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	288	19	according	accord	VERB
easat-4209	288	20	to	to	ADP
easat-4209	288	21	the	the	DET
easat-4209	288	22	previously	previously	ADV
easat-4209	288	23	mentioned	mention	VERB
easat-4209	288	24	metrics	metric	NOUN
easat-4209	288	25	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	288	26	scenario	scenario	NOUN
easat-4209	288	27	1	1	NUM
easat-4209	288	28	.	.	NOUN
easat-4209	288	29	4.6	4.6	NUM
easat-4209	288	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	289	1	summary	summary	NOUN
easat-4209	289	2	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	289	3	scenario	scenario	NOUN
easat-4209	289	4	1	1	NUM
easat-4209	289	5	tests	test	NOUN
easat-4209	289	6	results	result	VERB
easat-4209	289	7	this	this	DET
easat-4209	289	8	section	section	NOUN
easat-4209	289	9	presents	present	VERB
easat-4209	289	10	all	all	DET
easat-4209	289	11	the	the	DET
easat-4209	289	12	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-4209	289	13	results	result	NOUN
easat-4209	289	14	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-4209	289	15	during	during	ADP
easat-4209	289	16	the	the	DET
easat-4209	289	17	work	work	NOUN
easat-4209	289	18	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-4209	289	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	289	20	as	as	ADV
easat-4209	289	21	well	well	ADV
easat-4209	289	22	as	as	ADP
easat-4209	289	23	a	a	DET
easat-4209	289	24	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-4209	289	25	study	study	NOUN
easat-4209	289	26	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	289	27	the	the	DET
easat-4209	289	28	results	result	NOUN
easat-4209	289	29	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-4209	289	30	from	from	ADP
easat-4209	289	31	the	the	DET
easat-4209	289	32	densenet121	densenet121	PROPN
easat-4209	289	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	289	34	deit	deit	NOUN
easat-4209	289	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	289	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	289	37	convit	convit	ADJ
easat-4209	289	38	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
easat-4209	289	39	combined	combine	VERB
easat-4209	289	40	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	289	41	fully	fully	ADV
easat-4209	289	42	connected	connected	ADJ
easat-4209	289	43	rnn	rnn	PROPN
easat-4209	289	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	289	45	svm	svm	PROPN
easat-4209	289	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	289	47	xgboost	xgboost	ADV
easat-4209	289	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	289	49	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	289	50	lightgbm	lightgbm	ADJ
easat-4209	289	51	classifiers	classifier	NOUN
easat-4209	289	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	290	1	to	to	PART
easat-4209	290	2	highlight	highlight	VERB
easat-4209	290	3	the	the	DET
easat-4209	290	4	differences	difference	NOUN
easat-4209	290	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	290	6	similarities	similarity	NOUN
easat-4209	290	7	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	290	8	the	the	DET
easat-4209	290	9	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-4209	290	10	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	290	11	the	the	DET
easat-4209	290	12	two	two	NUM
easat-4209	290	13	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
easat-4209	290	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	290	15	we	we	PRON
easat-4209	290	16	will	will	AUX
easat-4209	290	17	use	use	VERB
easat-4209	290	18	the	the	DET
easat-4209	290	19	following	follow	VERB
easat-4209	290	20	common	common	ADJ
easat-4209	290	21	metrics	metric	NOUN
easat-4209	290	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	291	1	679	679	NUM
easat-4209	291	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-4209	291	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-4209	291	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-4209	291	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	291	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-4209	291	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-4209	291	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	291	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-4209	291	10	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	291	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-4209	291	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4209	291	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-4209	292	1	9	9	NUM
easat-4209	292	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	292	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-4209	292	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-4209	292	5	1	1	NUM
easat-4209	292	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	292	7	668	668	NUM
easat-4209	292	8	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	292	9	681	681	NUM
easat-4209	292	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	292	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4209	292	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-4209	292	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	292	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i1.4209	10.55214/25768484.v9i1.4209	NOUN
easat-4209	292	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-4209	292	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4209	292	17	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	292	18	the	the	DET
easat-4209	292	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-4209	292	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4209	292	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-4209	292	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-4209	292	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-4209	292	24	table	table	NOUN
easat-4209	292	25	1	1	NUM
easat-4209	292	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	292	27	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-4209	292	28	measures	measure	NOUN
easat-4209	292	29	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	292	30	deep	deep	ADJ
easat-4209	292	31	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-4209	292	32	models	model	NOUN
easat-4209	292	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	293	1	metrics	metric	NOUN
easat-4209	293	2	scenario	scenario	NOUN
easat-4209	293	3	1	1	NUM
easat-4209	293	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	293	5	exp	exp	NOUN
easat-4209	293	6	1	1	NUM
easat-4209	293	7	rnn	rnn	VERB
easat-4209	293	8	fully	fully	ADV
easat-4209	293	9	connected	connect	VERB
easat-4209	293	10	classifier	classifier	NOUN
easat-4209	293	11	scenario	scenario	NOUN
easat-4209	293	12	1	1	NUM
easat-4209	293	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	293	14	exp	exp	NOUN
easat-4209	293	15	2	2	NUM
easat-4209	293	16	svm	svm	PROPN
easat-4209	293	17	classifier	classifier	NOUN
easat-4209	293	18	scenario	scenario	PROPN
easat-4209	293	19	1	1	NUM
easat-4209	293	20	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	293	21	exp	exp	NOUN
easat-4209	293	22	3	3	NUM
easat-4209	293	23	the	the	DET
easat-4209	293	24	xgboost	xgboost	PROPN
easat-4209	293	25	classifier	classifier	PROPN
easat-4209	293	26	scenario	scenario	PROPN
easat-4209	293	27	1	1	NUM
easat-4209	293	28	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	293	29	exp	exp	NOUN
easat-4209	293	30	4	4	NUM
easat-4209	293	31	the	the	DET
easat-4209	293	32	lightgbm	lightgbm	ADJ
easat-4209	293	33	classifier	classifier	NOUN
easat-4209	293	34	d	d	PROPN
easat-4209	293	35	en	en	PROPN
easat-4209	293	36	se	se	X
easat-4209	293	37	n	n	X
easat-4209	293	38	et	et	PROPN
easat-4209	293	39	1	1	NUM
easat-4209	293	40	2	2	NUM
easat-4209	293	41	1	1	NUM
easat-4209	293	42	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
easat-4209	293	43	87.26	87.26	NUM
easat-4209	293	44	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	293	45	98.58	98.58	NUM
easat-4209	293	46	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	293	47	91.04	91.04	NUM
easat-4209	293	48	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	293	49	93.87	93.87	NUM
easat-4209	293	50	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	293	51	precision	precision	NOUN
easat-4209	293	52	85.31	85.31	NUM
easat-4209	293	53	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	293	54	99.22	99.22	NUM
easat-4209	293	55	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	293	56	88.28	88.28	NUM
easat-4209	293	57	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	293	58	94.03	94.03	NUM
easat-4209	293	59	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	293	60	recall	recall	NOUN
easat-4209	293	61	95.31	95.31	NUM
easat-4209	293	62	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	293	63	98.46	98.46	NUM
easat-4209	293	64	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	293	65	98.46	98.46	NUM
easat-4209	293	66	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	293	67	96.18	96.18	NUM
easat-4209	293	68	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	293	69	f1	f1	NOUN
easat-4209	293	70	score	score	NOUN
easat-4209	293	71	90.04	90.04	NUM
easat-4209	293	72	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	293	73	98.84	98.84	NUM
easat-4209	293	74	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	293	75	93.09	93.09	NUM
easat-4209	293	76	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	293	77	95.09	95.09	NUM
easat-4209	293	78	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	293	79	mse	mse	NOUN
easat-4209	293	80	0.1092	0.1092	NUM
easat-4209	293	81	1.42	1.42	NUM
easat-4209	293	82	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	293	83	0.8960	0.8960	NUM
easat-4209	293	84	0.5190	0.5190	NUM
easat-4209	293	85	mcc	mcc	NOUN
easat-4209	293	86	0.7658	0.7658	NUM
easat-4209	293	87	97.03	97.03	NUM
easat-4209	293	88	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	293	89	0.8142	0.8142	NUM
easat-4209	293	90	0.8909	0.8909	NUM
easat-4209	293	91	d	d	PUNCT
easat-4209	293	92	ei	ei	PROPN
easat-4209	293	93	t	t	PROPN
easat-4209	293	94	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
easat-4209	293	95	92.45	92.45	NUM
easat-4209	293	96	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	293	97	97.17	97.17	NUM
easat-4209	293	98	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	293	99	94.34	94.34	NUM
easat-4209	293	100	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	293	101	94.81	94.81	NUM
easat-4209	293	102	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	293	103	precision	precision	NOUN
easat-4209	293	104	95.97	95.97	NUM
easat-4209	293	105	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	293	106	98.44	98.44	NUM
easat-4209	293	107	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	293	108	97.58	97.58	NUM
easat-4209	293	109	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	293	110	97.62	97.62	NUM
easat-4209	293	111	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	293	112	recall	recall	NOUN
easat-4209	293	113	91.54	91.54	NUM
easat-4209	293	114	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	293	115	96.92	96.92	NUM
easat-4209	293	116	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	293	117	93.08	93.08	NUM
easat-4209	293	118	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	293	119	93.89	93.89	NUM
easat-4209	293	120	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	293	121	f1	f1	NOUN
easat-4209	293	122	score	score	NOUN
easat-4209	293	123	93.70	93.70	NUM
easat-4209	293	124	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	293	125	97.67	97.67	NUM
easat-4209	293	126	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	293	127	95.28	95.28	NUM
easat-4209	293	128	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	293	129	95.72	95.72	NUM
easat-4209	293	130	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	293	131	mse	mse	NOUN
easat-4209	293	132	0.2083	0.2083	NUM
easat-4209	293	133	2.83	2.83	NUM
easat-4209	293	134	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	293	135	0.566	0.566	NUM
easat-4209	293	136	0.519	0.519	NUM
easat-4209	293	137	mcc	mcc	NOUN
easat-4209	293	138	0.6060	0.6060	NUM
easat-4209	293	139	94.08	94.08	NUM
easat-4209	293	140	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	293	141	0.8838	0.8838	NUM
easat-4209	293	142	0.8929	0.8929	NUM
easat-4209	294	1	c	c	NOUN
easat-4209	294	2	o	o	NOUN
easat-4209	294	3	n	n	ADP
easat-4209	294	4	v	v	VERB
easat-4209	294	5	it	it	PRON
easat-4209	294	6	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
easat-4209	294	7	95.28	95.28	NUM
easat-4209	294	8	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	294	9	98.11	98.11	NUM
easat-4209	294	10	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	294	11	96.23	96.23	NUM
easat-4209	294	12	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	294	13	98.11	98.11	NUM
easat-4209	294	14	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	294	15	precision	precision	NOUN
easat-4209	294	16	96.15	96.15	NUM
easat-4209	294	17	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	294	18	97.73	97.73	NUM
easat-4209	294	19	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	294	20	96.92	96.92	NUM
easat-4209	294	21	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	294	22	98.46	98.46	NUM
easat-4209	294	23	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	294	24	recall	recall	NOUN
easat-4209	294	25	96.15	96.15	NUM
easat-4209	294	26	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	294	27	99.23	99.23	NUM
easat-4209	294	28	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	294	29	96.92	96.92	NUM
easat-4209	294	30	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	294	31	98.46	98.46	NUM
easat-4209	294	32	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	294	33	f1	f1	NOUN
easat-4209	294	34	score	score	NOUN
easat-4209	294	35	96.15	96.15	NUM
easat-4209	294	36	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	294	37	98.47	98.47	NUM
easat-4209	294	38	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	294	39	96.92	96.92	NUM
easat-4209	294	40	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	294	41	98.46	98.46	NUM
easat-4209	294	42	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	294	43	mse	mse	NOUN
easat-4209	294	44	0.2462	0.2462	NUM
easat-4209	294	45	1.89	1.89	NUM
easat-4209	294	46	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	294	47	0.3771	0.3771	NUM
easat-4209	294	48	0.1892	0.1892	NUM
easat-4209	294	49	mcc	mcc	NOUN
easat-4209	294	50	0.9146	0.9146	NUM
easat-4209	294	51	96.02	96.02	NUM
easat-4209	294	52	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	294	53	0.9205	0.9205	NUM
easat-4209	294	54	0.9602	0.9602	NUM
easat-4209	294	55	4.7	4.7	NUM
easat-4209	294	56	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	295	1	scenario	scenario	NOUN
easat-4209	295	2	2	2	NUM
easat-4209	295	3	tests	test	NOUN
easat-4209	295	4	results	result	VERB
easat-4209	295	5	this	this	DET
easat-4209	295	6	section	section	NOUN
easat-4209	295	7	presents	present	VERB
easat-4209	295	8	the	the	DET
easat-4209	295	9	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-4209	295	10	results	result	NOUN
easat-4209	295	11	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-4209	295	12	during	during	ADP
easat-4209	295	13	the	the	DET
easat-4209	295	14	tests	test	NOUN
easat-4209	295	15	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	295	16	our	our	PRON
easat-4209	295	17	second	second	ADJ
easat-4209	295	18	scenario	scenario	NOUN
easat-4209	295	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	296	1	it	it	PRON
easat-4209	296	2	highlights	highlight	VERB
easat-4209	296	3	the	the	DET
easat-4209	296	4	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-4209	296	5	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	296	6	the	the	DET
easat-4209	296	7	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
easat-4209	296	8	tested	test	VERB
easat-4209	296	9	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	296	10	scenario	scenario	NOUN
easat-4209	296	11	1	1	NUM
easat-4209	296	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	296	13	our	our	PRON
easat-4209	296	14	own	own	ADJ
easat-4209	296	15	architecture	architecture	NOUN
easat-4209	296	16	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	296	17	feature	feature	NOUN
easat-4209	296	18	extraction	extraction	NOUN
easat-4209	296	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	297	1	4.8	4.8	NUM
easat-4209	297	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	298	1	summary	summary	NOUN
easat-4209	298	2	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	298	3	results	result	NOUN
easat-4209	298	4	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	298	5	both	both	DET
easat-4209	298	6	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
easat-4209	298	7	table	table	NOUN
easat-4209	298	8	2	2	NUM
easat-4209	298	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	298	10	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-4209	298	11	measures	measure	NOUN
easat-4209	298	12	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	298	13	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
easat-4209	298	14	cnnvit	cnnvit	PROPN
easat-4209	298	15	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
easat-4209	298	16	models	model	NOUN
easat-4209	298	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	299	1	scenario	scenario	NOUN
easat-4209	299	2	2	2	NUM
easat-4209	299	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	299	4	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
easat-4209	299	5	cnnvit	cnnvit	PROPN
easat-4209	299	6	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
easat-4209	299	7	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	299	8	dual	dual	ADJ
easat-4209	299	9	classification	classification	NOUN
easat-4209	299	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	299	11	svm	svm	ADJ
easat-4209	299	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	299	13	lightgbm	lightgbm	ADJ
easat-4209	299	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	299	15	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
easat-4209	299	16	precision	precision	NOUN
easat-4209	299	17	recall	recall	NOUN
easat-4209	299	18	f1	f1	PROPN
easat-4209	299	19	score	score	NOUN
easat-4209	299	20	mse	mse	PROPN
easat-4209	299	21	mcc	mcc	PROPN
easat-4209	299	22	99.53	99.53	NUM
easat-4209	299	23	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	299	24	99.24	99.24	NUM
easat-4209	299	25	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	299	26	100	100	NUM
easat-4209	299	27	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	299	28	99.62	99.62	NUM
easat-4209	299	29	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	300	1	0.0047	0.0047	NUM
easat-4209	300	2	0.9901	0.9901	NUM
easat-4209	300	3	5	5	NUM
easat-4209	300	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	300	5	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-4209	300	6	swollen	swollen	ADJ
easat-4209	300	7	shoot	shoot	NOUN
easat-4209	300	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	300	9	a	a	DET
easat-4209	300	10	disease	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	300	11	affecting	affect	VERB
easat-4209	300	12	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	300	13	trees	tree	NOUN
easat-4209	300	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	300	15	poses	pose	VERB
easat-4209	300	16	a	a	DET
easat-4209	300	17	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-4209	300	18	threat	threat	NOUN
easat-4209	300	19	to	to	ADP
easat-4209	300	20	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
easat-4209	300	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	300	22	reduces	reduce	VERB
easat-4209	300	23	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-4209	300	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	300	25	leading	lead	VERB
easat-4209	300	26	to	to	ADP
easat-4209	300	27	substantial	substantial	ADJ
easat-4209	300	28	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4209	300	29	losses	loss	NOUN
easat-4209	300	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	301	1	numerous	numerous	ADJ
easat-4209	301	2	studies	study	NOUN
easat-4209	301	3	have	have	AUX
easat-4209	301	4	been	be	AUX
easat-4209	301	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-4209	301	6	to	to	PART
easat-4209	301	7	detect	detect	VERB
easat-4209	301	8	plant	plant	NOUN
easat-4209	301	9	diseases	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	301	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	301	11	including	include	VERB
easat-4209	301	12	swollen	swollen	ADJ
easat-4209	301	13	shoot	shoot	NOUN
easat-4209	301	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	301	15	using	use	VERB
easat-4209	301	16	machine	machine	NOUN
easat-4209	301	17	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-4209	301	18	techniques	technique	NOUN
easat-4209	301	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	302	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	302	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-4209	302	3	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	302	4	our	our	PRON
easat-4209	302	5	study	study	NOUN
easat-4209	302	6	reveal	reveal	VERB
easat-4209	302	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-4209	302	8	the	the	DET
easat-4209	302	9	applied	apply	VERB
easat-4209	302	10	methods	method	NOUN
easat-4209	302	11	are	be	AUX
easat-4209	302	12	highly	highly	ADV
easat-4209	302	13	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-4209	302	14	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	302	15	classifying	classify	VERB
easat-4209	302	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	302	17	recognizing	recognize	VERB
easat-4209	302	18	swollen	swollen	ADJ
easat-4209	302	19	shoot	shoot	NOUN
easat-4209	302	20	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
easat-4209	302	21	from	from	ADP
easat-4209	302	22	images	image	NOUN
easat-4209	302	23	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	302	24	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	302	25	pods	pod	NOUN
easat-4209	302	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	303	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	303	2	deep	deep	ADJ
easat-4209	303	3	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-4209	303	4	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
easat-4209	303	5	used	use	VERB
easat-4209	303	6	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	303	7	our	our	PRON
easat-4209	303	8	work	work	NOUN
easat-4209	303	9	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
easat-4209	303	10	high	high	ADJ
easat-4209	303	11	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-4209	303	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	303	13	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	303	14	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
easat-4209	303	15	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-4209	303	16	ranging	range	VERB
easat-4209	303	17	from	from	ADP
easat-4209	303	18	85.31	85.31	NUM
easat-4209	303	19	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	303	20	to	to	ADP
easat-4209	303	21	99.22	99.22	NUM
easat-4209	303	22	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	303	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	304	1	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	304	2	table	table	NOUN
easat-4209	304	3	1	1	NUM
easat-4209	304	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	304	5	which	which	PRON
easat-4209	304	6	presents	present	VERB
easat-4209	304	7	the	the	DET
easat-4209	304	8	metrics	metric	NOUN
easat-4209	304	9	values	value	NOUN
easat-4209	304	10	collected	collect	VERB
easat-4209	304	11	during	during	ADP
easat-4209	304	12	the	the	DET
easat-4209	304	13	validation	validation	NOUN
easat-4209	304	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	304	15	testing	testing	NOUN
easat-4209	304	16	phases	phase	NOUN
easat-4209	304	17	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	304	18	the	the	DET
easat-4209	304	19	deep	deep	ADJ
easat-4209	304	20	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-4209	304	21	models	model	NOUN
easat-4209	304	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	304	23	we	we	PRON
easat-4209	304	24	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-4209	304	25	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
easat-4209	304	26	values	value	NOUN
easat-4209	304	27	ranging	range	VERB
easat-4209	304	28	from	from	ADP
easat-4209	304	29	87.26	87.26	NUM
easat-4209	304	30	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	304	31	to	to	ADP
easat-4209	304	32	98.58	98.58	NUM
easat-4209	304	33	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	304	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	304	35	recall	recall	NOUN
easat-4209	304	36	values	value	NOUN
easat-4209	304	37	from	from	ADP
easat-4209	304	38	95.31	95.31	NUM
easat-4209	304	39	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	304	40	to	to	ADP
easat-4209	304	41	99.23	99.23	NUM
easat-4209	304	42	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	304	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	304	44	confirming	confirm	VERB
easat-4209	304	45	the	the	DET
easat-4209	304	46	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-4209	304	47	predictive	predictive	ADJ
easat-4209	304	48	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-4209	304	49	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	304	50	the	the	DET
easat-4209	304	51	models	model	NOUN
easat-4209	304	52	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	304	53	their	their	PRON
easat-4209	304	54	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-4209	304	55	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-4209	304	56	to	to	PART
easat-4209	304	57	correctly	correctly	ADV
easat-4209	304	58	classify	classify	VERB
easat-4209	304	59	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-4209	304	60	cases	case	NOUN
easat-4209	304	61	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	305	1	precision	precision	NOUN
easat-4209	305	2	values	value	NOUN
easat-4209	305	3	ranged	range	VERB
easat-4209	305	4	from	from	ADP
easat-4209	305	5	85.31	85.31	NUM
easat-4209	305	6	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	305	7	to	to	ADP
easat-4209	305	8	99.22	99.22	NUM
easat-4209	305	9	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	305	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	305	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	305	12	f1	f1	NOUN
easat-4209	305	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	305	14	scores	score	NOUN
easat-4209	305	15	ranged	range	VERB
easat-4209	305	16	from	from	ADP
easat-4209	305	17	90.04	90.04	NUM
easat-4209	305	18	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	305	19	to	to	ADP
easat-4209	305	20	98.84	98.84	NUM
easat-4209	305	21	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	305	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	305	23	confirming	confirm	VERB
easat-4209	305	24	the	the	DET
easat-4209	305	25	models	model	NOUN
easat-4209	305	26	'	'	PART
easat-4209	305	27	balanced	balanced	ADJ
easat-4209	305	28	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-4209	305	29	to	to	PART
easat-4209	305	30	identify	identify	VERB
easat-4209	305	31	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-4209	305	32	instances	instance	NOUN
easat-4209	305	33	while	while	SCONJ
easat-4209	305	34	maintaining	maintain	VERB
easat-4209	305	35	a	a	DET
easat-4209	305	36	low	low	ADJ
easat-4209	305	37	false	false	ADJ
easat-4209	305	38	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	305	39	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-4209	305	40	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-4209	305	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	306	1	svm	svm	PROPN
easat-4209	306	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	306	3	lightgbm	lightgbm	ADJ
easat-4209	306	4	classifiers	classifier	NOUN
easat-4209	306	5	proved	prove	VERB
easat-4209	306	6	to	to	PART
easat-4209	306	7	be	be	AUX
easat-4209	306	8	much	much	ADV
easat-4209	306	9	more	more	ADV
easat-4209	306	10	efficient	efficient	ADJ
easat-4209	306	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	306	12	accurate	accurate	ADJ
easat-4209	306	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	306	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	306	15	faster	fast	ADV
easat-4209	306	16	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	306	17	classification	classification	NOUN
easat-4209	306	18	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-4209	306	19	compared	compare	VERB
easat-4209	306	20	to	to	ADP
easat-4209	306	21	xgboost	xgboost	PROPN
easat-4209	306	22	classifiers	classifier	NOUN
easat-4209	306	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	306	24	recurrent	recurrent	ADJ
easat-4209	306	25	neural	neural	ADJ
easat-4209	306	26	networks	network	NOUN
easat-4209	306	27	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	306	28	rnns	rnns	PROPN
easat-4209	306	29	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	306	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	307	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	307	2	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
easat-4209	307	3	model	model	NOUN
easat-4209	307	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	307	5	resulting	result	VERB
easat-4209	307	6	from	from	ADP
easat-4209	307	7	the	the	DET
easat-4209	307	8	combination	combination	NOUN
easat-4209	307	9	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	307	10	cnn	cnn	PROPN
easat-4209	307	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	307	12	vit	vit	NOUN
easat-4209	307	13	models	model	NOUN
easat-4209	307	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	307	15	svm	svm	ADJ
easat-4209	307	16	-	-	ADJ
easat-4209	307	17	lightgbm	lightgbm	ADJ
easat-4209	307	18	classifiers	classifier	NOUN
easat-4209	307	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	307	20	stood	stand	VERB
easat-4209	307	21	out	out	ADP
easat-4209	307	22	from	from	ADP
easat-4209	307	23	the	the	DET
easat-4209	307	24	others	other	NOUN
easat-4209	307	25	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	307	26	terms	term	NOUN
easat-4209	307	27	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	307	28	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-4209	307	29	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-4209	307	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	307	31	achieving	achieve	VERB
easat-4209	307	32	the	the	DET
easat-4209	307	33	highest	high	ADJ
easat-4209	307	34	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
easat-4209	307	35	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-4209	307	36	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	307	37	the	the	DET
easat-4209	307	38	second	second	ADJ
easat-4209	307	39	scenario	scenario	NOUN
easat-4209	307	40	studied	study	VERB
easat-4209	307	41	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	307	42	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	307	43	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
easat-4209	307	44	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-4209	307	45	from	from	ADP
easat-4209	307	46	99.24	99.24	NUM
easat-4209	307	47	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	307	48	to	to	ADP
easat-4209	307	49	99.53	99.53	NUM
easat-4209	307	50	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	307	51	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	307	52	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	307	53	a	a	DET
easat-4209	307	54	recall	recall	NOUN
easat-4209	307	55	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	307	56	100	100	NUM
easat-4209	307	57	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	307	58	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	307	59	thus	thus	ADV
easat-4209	307	60	ensuring	ensure	VERB
easat-4209	307	61	more	more	ADV
easat-4209	307	62	precise	precise	ADJ
easat-4209	307	63	classification	classification	NOUN
easat-4209	307	64	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	307	65	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-4209	307	66	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	307	67	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-4209	307	68	cases	case	NOUN
easat-4209	307	69	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	308	1	its	its	PRON
easat-4209	308	2	f1	f1	NOUN
easat-4209	308	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	308	4	score	score	NOUN
easat-4209	308	5	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	308	6	99.62	99.62	NUM
easat-4209	308	7	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	308	8	reflects	reflect	VERB
easat-4209	308	9	a	a	DET
easat-4209	308	10	perfect	perfect	ADJ
easat-4209	308	11	680	680	NUM
easat-4209	308	12	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-4209	308	13	applied	apply	VERB
easat-4209	308	14	science	science	NOUN
easat-4209	308	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	308	16	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-4209	308	17	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-4209	308	18	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	308	19	2576	2576	NUM
easat-4209	308	20	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	308	21	8484	8484	NUM
easat-4209	308	22	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4209	308	23	.	.	PROPN
easat-4209	309	1	9	9	NUM
easat-4209	309	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	309	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-4209	309	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-4209	309	5	1	1	NUM
easat-4209	309	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	309	7	668	668	NUM
easat-4209	309	8	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	309	9	681	681	NUM
easat-4209	309	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	309	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4209	309	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-4209	309	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	309	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i1.4209	10.55214/25768484.v9i1.4209	NOUN
easat-4209	309	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-4209	309	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4209	309	17	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	309	18	the	the	DET
easat-4209	309	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-4209	309	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4209	310	1	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-4209	310	2	learning	learn	VERB
easat-4209	310	3	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-4209	310	4	balance	balance	NOUN
easat-4209	310	5	between	between	ADP
easat-4209	310	6	precision	precision	NOUN
easat-4209	310	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	310	8	recall	recall	NOUN
easat-4209	310	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	310	10	while	while	SCONJ
easat-4209	310	11	its	its	PRON
easat-4209	310	12	mcc	mcc	NOUN
easat-4209	310	13	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	310	14	99.01	99.01	NUM
easat-4209	310	15	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	310	16	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-4209	310	17	excellent	excellent	ADJ
easat-4209	310	18	classification	classification	NOUN
easat-4209	310	19	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-4209	310	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	311	1	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	311	2	an	an	DET
easat-4209	311	3	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
easat-4209	311	4	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	311	5	99.53	99.53	NUM
easat-4209	311	6	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	311	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	311	8	this	this	DET
easat-4209	311	9	model	model	NOUN
easat-4209	311	10	stands	stand	VERB
easat-4209	311	11	out	out	ADP
easat-4209	311	12	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	311	13	its	its	PRON
easat-4209	311	14	precision	precision	NOUN
easat-4209	311	15	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	311	16	classifying	classify	VERB
easat-4209	311	17	instances	instance	NOUN
easat-4209	311	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	312	1	6	6	NUM
easat-4209	312	2	.	.	X
easat-4209	312	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
easat-4209	312	4	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	312	5	this	this	DET
easat-4209	312	6	study	study	NOUN
easat-4209	312	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	312	8	we	we	PRON
easat-4209	312	9	explored	explore	VERB
easat-4209	312	10	several	several	ADJ
easat-4209	312	11	deep	deep	ADJ
easat-4209	312	12	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-4209	312	13	techniques	technique	NOUN
easat-4209	312	14	based	base	VERB
easat-4209	312	15	on	on	ADP
easat-4209	312	16	recurrent	recurrent	ADJ
easat-4209	312	17	neural	neural	ADJ
easat-4209	312	18	networks	network	NOUN
easat-4209	312	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	312	20	rnn	rnn	PROPN
easat-4209	312	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	312	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	312	23	as	as	ADV
easat-4209	312	24	well	well	ADV
easat-4209	312	25	as	as	ADP
easat-4209	312	26	svm	svm	ADJ
easat-4209	312	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	312	28	xgboost	xgboost	ADV
easat-4209	312	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	312	30	lightgbm	lightgbm	ADJ
easat-4209	312	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	312	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	312	33	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
easat-4209	312	34	classifiers	classifier	NOUN
easat-4209	312	35	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	312	36	combination	combination	NOUN
easat-4209	312	37	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	312	38	svm	svm	PROPN
easat-4209	312	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	312	40	lightgbm	lightgbm	ADJ
easat-4209	312	41	classifiers	classifier	NOUN
easat-4209	312	42	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	312	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	312	44	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	312	45	the	the	DET
easat-4209	312	46	classification	classification	NOUN
easat-4209	312	47	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	312	48	recognition	recognition	NOUN
easat-4209	312	49	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	312	50	swollen	swollen	ADJ
easat-4209	312	51	shoot	shoot	NOUN
easat-4209	312	52	disease	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	312	53	on	on	ADP
easat-4209	312	54	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	312	55	pods	pod	NOUN
easat-4209	312	56	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	313	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	313	2	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-4209	313	3	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	313	4	these	these	DET
easat-4209	313	5	methods	method	NOUN
easat-4209	313	6	confirmed	confirm	VERB
easat-4209	313	7	the	the	DET
easat-4209	313	8	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-4209	313	9	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-4209	313	10	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	313	11	the	the	DET
easat-4209	313	12	five	five	NUM
easat-4209	313	13	classifiers	classifier	NOUN
easat-4209	313	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	313	15	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	313	16	accuracies	accuracy	NOUN
easat-4209	313	17	ranging	range	VERB
easat-4209	313	18	from	from	ADP
easat-4209	313	19	85.31	85.31	NUM
easat-4209	313	20	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	313	21	to	to	ADP
easat-4209	313	22	99.22	99.22	NUM
easat-4209	313	23	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	313	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	314	1	the	the	DET
easat-4209	314	2	hybrid	hybrid	NOUN
easat-4209	314	3	classifier	classifier	NOUN
easat-4209	314	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	314	5	combination	combination	NOUN
easat-4209	314	6	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	314	7	svm	svm	PROPN
easat-4209	314	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	314	9	lightgbm	lightgbm	ADJ
easat-4209	314	10	classifiers	classifier	NOUN
easat-4209	314	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	314	12	achieved	achieve	VERB
easat-4209	314	13	the	the	DET
easat-4209	314	14	highest	high	ADJ
easat-4209	314	15	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
easat-4209	314	16	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-4209	314	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	314	18	standing	stand	VERB
easat-4209	314	19	out	out	ADP
easat-4209	314	20	from	from	ADP
easat-4209	314	21	the	the	DET
easat-4209	314	22	others	other	NOUN
easat-4209	314	23	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	314	24	a	a	DET
easat-4209	314	25	remarkable	remarkable	ADJ
easat-4209	314	26	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
easat-4209	314	27	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	314	28	99.53	99.53	NUM
easat-4209	314	29	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	314	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	314	31	a	a	DET
easat-4209	314	32	low	low	ADJ
easat-4209	314	33	loss	loss	NOUN
easat-4209	314	34	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	314	35	0.47	0.47	NUM
easat-4209	314	36	%	%	NOUN
easat-4209	314	37	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	314	38	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	314	39	the	the	DET
easat-4209	314	40	studied	study	VERB
easat-4209	314	41	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
easat-4209	314	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	314	43	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
easat-4209	314	44	its	its	PRON
easat-4209	314	45	robustness	robustness	NOUN
easat-4209	314	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	315	1	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	315	2	the	the	DET
easat-4209	315	3	future	future	NOUN
easat-4209	315	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	315	5	we	we	PRON
easat-4209	315	6	plan	plan	VERB
easat-4209	315	7	to	to	PART
easat-4209	315	8	implement	implement	VERB
easat-4209	315	9	a	a	DET
easat-4209	315	10	resilient	resilient	ADJ
easat-4209	315	11	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-4209	315	12	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	315	13	uncontrolled	uncontrolled	ADJ
easat-4209	315	14	environments	environment	NOUN
easat-4209	315	15	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	315	16	integrating	integrate	VERB
easat-4209	315	17	our	our	PRON
easat-4209	315	18	method	method	NOUN
easat-4209	315	19	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	315	20	a	a	DET
easat-4209	315	21	segmentation	segmentation	NOUN
easat-4209	315	22	technique	technique	NOUN
easat-4209	315	23	to	to	PART
easat-4209	315	24	better	well	ADV
easat-4209	315	25	target	target	VERB
easat-4209	315	26	the	the	DET
easat-4209	315	27	areas	area	NOUN
easat-4209	315	28	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	315	29	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	315	30	pods	pod	NOUN
easat-4209	315	31	affected	affect	VERB
easat-4209	315	32	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	315	33	swollen	swollen	ADJ
easat-4209	315	34	shoot	shoot	NOUN
easat-4209	315	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	316	1	our	our	PRON
easat-4209	316	2	dataset	dataset	NOUN
easat-4209	316	3	was	be	AUX
easat-4209	316	4	composed	compose	VERB
easat-4209	316	5	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	316	6	two	two	NUM
easat-4209	316	7	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	316	8	sub	sub	NOUN
easat-4209	316	9	-	-	NOUN
easat-4209	316	10	varieties	variety	NOUN
easat-4209	316	11	available	available	ADJ
easat-4209	316	12	as	as	ADP
easat-4209	316	13	part	part	NOUN
easat-4209	316	14	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	316	15	the	the	DET
easat-4209	316	16	swollen	swollen	ADJ
easat-4209	316	17	shoot	shoot	NOUN
easat-4209	316	18	control	control	NOUN
easat-4209	316	19	project	project	NOUN
easat-4209	316	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	317	1	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	317	2	our	our	PRON
easat-4209	317	3	future	future	ADJ
easat-4209	317	4	work	work	NOUN
easat-4209	317	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	317	6	we	we	PRON
easat-4209	317	7	will	will	AUX
easat-4209	317	8	expand	expand	VERB
easat-4209	317	9	this	this	DET
easat-4209	317	10	dataset	dataset	NOUN
easat-4209	317	11	to	to	PART
easat-4209	317	12	include	include	VERB
easat-4209	317	13	other	other	ADJ
easat-4209	317	14	varieties	variety	NOUN
easat-4209	317	15	cultivated	cultivate	VERB
easat-4209	317	16	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	317	17	brazil	brazil	PROPN
easat-4209	317	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	317	19	globally	globally	ADV
easat-4209	317	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	318	1	we	we	PRON
easat-4209	318	2	also	also	ADV
easat-4209	318	3	plan	plan	VERB
easat-4209	318	4	to	to	PART
easat-4209	318	5	leverage	leverage	VERB
easat-4209	318	6	the	the	DET
easat-4209	318	7	advantages	advantage	NOUN
easat-4209	318	8	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	318	9	new	new	ADJ
easat-4209	318	10	feature	feature	NOUN
easat-4209	318	11	extraction	extraction	NOUN
easat-4209	318	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	318	13	classification	classification	NOUN
easat-4209	318	14	architectures	architecture	NOUN
easat-4209	318	15	to	to	PART
easat-4209	318	16	further	far	ADV
easat-4209	318	17	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-4209	318	18	these	these	DET
easat-4209	318	19	results	result	NOUN
easat-4209	318	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	319	1	transparency	transparency	NOUN
easat-4209	319	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	319	3	the	the	DET
easat-4209	319	4	authors	author	NOUN
easat-4209	319	5	confirm	confirm	VERB
easat-4209	319	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-4209	319	7	the	the	DET
easat-4209	319	8	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
easat-4209	319	9	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	319	10	an	an	DET
easat-4209	319	11	honest	honest	ADJ
easat-4209	319	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	319	13	accurate	accurate	ADJ
easat-4209	319	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	319	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	319	16	transparent	transparent	ADJ
easat-4209	319	17	account	account	NOUN
easat-4209	319	18	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	319	19	the	the	DET
easat-4209	319	20	study	study	NOUN
easat-4209	319	21	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4209	319	22	that	that	SCONJ
easat-4209	319	23	no	no	DET
easat-4209	319	24	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-4209	319	25	features	feature	NOUN
easat-4209	319	26	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	319	27	the	the	DET
easat-4209	319	28	study	study	NOUN
easat-4209	319	29	have	have	AUX
easat-4209	319	30	been	be	AUX
easat-4209	319	31	omitted	omit	VERB
easat-4209	319	32	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4209	319	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	319	34	that	that	SCONJ
easat-4209	319	35	any	any	DET
easat-4209	319	36	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
easat-4209	319	37	from	from	ADP
easat-4209	319	38	the	the	DET
easat-4209	319	39	study	study	NOUN
easat-4209	319	40	as	as	SCONJ
easat-4209	319	41	planned	plan	VERB
easat-4209	319	42	have	have	AUX
easat-4209	319	43	been	be	AUX
easat-4209	319	44	explained	explain	VERB
easat-4209	319	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	320	1	this	this	DET
easat-4209	320	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-4209	320	3	followed	follow	VERB
easat-4209	320	4	all	all	DET
easat-4209	320	5	ethical	ethical	ADJ
easat-4209	320	6	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-4209	320	7	during	during	ADP
easat-4209	320	8	writing	writing	NOUN
easat-4209	320	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	321	1	acknowledgments	acknowledgment	NOUN
easat-4209	321	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	321	3	we	we	PRON
easat-4209	321	4	would	would	AUX
easat-4209	321	5	like	like	VERB
easat-4209	321	6	to	to	PART
easat-4209	321	7	express	express	VERB
easat-4209	321	8	our	our	PRON
easat-4209	321	9	sincere	sincere	ADJ
easat-4209	321	10	thanks	thank	NOUN
easat-4209	321	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	321	12	gratitude	gratitude	NOUN
easat-4209	321	13	to	to	ADP
easat-4209	321	14	all	all	DET
easat-4209	321	15	the	the	DET
easat-4209	321	16	individuals	individual	NOUN
easat-4209	321	17	who	who	PRON
easat-4209	321	18	supported	support	VERB
easat-4209	321	19	us	we	PRON
easat-4209	321	20	throughout	throughout	ADP
easat-4209	321	21	this	this	DET
easat-4209	321	22	study	study	NOUN
easat-4209	321	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	322	1	we	we	PRON
easat-4209	322	2	also	also	ADV
easat-4209	322	3	extend	extend	VERB
easat-4209	322	4	our	our	PRON
easat-4209	322	5	appreciation	appreciation	NOUN
easat-4209	322	6	to	to	ADP
easat-4209	322	7	the	the	DET
easat-4209	322	8	person	person	NOUN
easat-4209	322	9	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	322	10	charge	charge	NOUN
easat-4209	322	11	at	at	ADP
easat-4209	322	12	felix	felix	PROPN
easat-4209	322	13	houphouëtboigny	houphouëtboigny	PROPN
easat-4209	322	14	university	university	PROPN
easat-4209	322	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	323	1	copyright	copyright	NOUN
easat-4209	323	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	323	3	©	©	PROPN
easat-4209	323	4	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4209	323	5	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	323	6	the	the	DET
easat-4209	323	7	authors	author	NOUN
easat-4209	323	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	324	1	this	this	DET
easat-4209	324	2	open	open	ADJ
easat-4209	324	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	324	4	access	access	NOUN
easat-4209	324	5	article	article	NOUN
easat-4209	324	6	is	be	AUX
easat-4209	324	7	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-4209	324	8	under	under	ADP
easat-4209	324	9	the	the	DET
easat-4209	324	10	terms	term	NOUN
easat-4209	324	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	324	12	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-4209	324	13	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	324	14	the	the	DET
easat-4209	324	15	creative	creative	ADJ
easat-4209	324	16	commons	common	NOUN
easat-4209	324	17	attribution	attribution	NOUN
easat-4209	324	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	324	19	cc	cc	NOUN
easat-4209	324	20	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	324	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	324	22	license	license	NOUN
easat-4209	324	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	324	24	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-4209	324	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	324	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	325	1	references	reference	NOUN
easat-4209	325	2	[	[	X
easat-4209	325	3	1	1	NUM
easat-4209	325	4	]	]	X
easat-4209	325	5	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-4209	325	6	connection	connection	PROPN
easat-4209	325	7	ivoirienne	ivoirienne	PROPN
easat-4209	325	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	325	9	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	325	10	rapid	rapid	ADJ
easat-4209	325	11	rise	rise	NOUN
easat-4209	325	12	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	325	13	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	325	14	processing	processing	NOUN
easat-4209	325	15	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	325	16	ivory	ivory	PROPN
easat-4209	325	17	coast	coast	PROPN
easat-4209	325	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	325	19	ivorian	ivorian	ADJ
easat-4209	325	20	connection	connection	NOUN
easat-4209	325	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	325	22	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	325	23	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
easat-4209	325	24	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	325	25	https://connectionivoirienne.net/03/15/ascension-fulgurante-de-la-transformation-de-cacao-en-cote-divoire/.	https://connectionivoirienne.net/03/15/ascension-fulgurante-de-la-transformation-de-cacao-en-cote-divoire/.	PROPN
easat-4209	325	26	[	[	X
easat-4209	325	27	accessed	access	VERB
easat-4209	325	28	2023	2023	NUM
easat-4209	325	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	326	1	[	[	X
easat-4209	326	2	2	2	NUM
easat-4209	326	3	]	]	X
easat-4209	326	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	326	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	326	6	côte	côte	PROPN
easat-4209	326	7	d’ivoire	d’ivoire	PROPN
easat-4209	326	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	326	9	agence	agence	PROPN
easat-4209	326	10	afrique	afrique	PROPN
easat-4209	326	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	326	12	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	326	13	ivory	ivory	PROPN
easat-4209	326	14	coast	coast	NOUN
easat-4209	326	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	326	16	1,500	1,500	NUM
easat-4209	326	17	fcfa	fcfa	NOUN
easat-4209	326	18	per	per	ADP
easat-4209	326	19	kilogram	kilogram	PROPN
easat-4209	326	20	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	326	21	the	the	DET
easat-4209	326	22	2023	2023	NUM
easat-4209	326	23	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	326	24	2024	2024	NUM
easat-4209	326	25	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
easat-4209	326	26	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	326	27	campaign	campaign	NOUN
easat-4209	326	28	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	326	29	official	official	NOUN
easat-4209	326	30	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	326	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	326	32	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	326	33	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
easat-4209	326	34	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	326	35	https://www.agenceafrique.com/52037-cote-divoire-pour-la-campagneintermediaire-du-cacao-officiel.html	https://www.agenceafrique.com/52037-cote-divoire-pour-la-campagneintermediaire-du-cacao-officiel.html	X
easat-4209	326	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	327	1	[	[	X
easat-4209	327	2	accessed	access	VERB
easat-4209	327	3	n.d	n.d	PROPN
easat-4209	327	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	328	1	[	[	X
easat-4209	328	2	3	3	X
easat-4209	328	3	]	]	X
easat-4209	328	4	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-4209	328	5	wilfried	wilfried	PROPN
easat-4209	328	6	junior	junior	PROPN
easat-4209	328	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	328	8	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-4209	328	9	séka	séka	PROPN
easat-4209	328	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	328	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	328	12	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-4209	328	13	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-4209	328	14	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-4209	328	15	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-4209	328	16	koffi	koffi	PROPN
easat-4209	328	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	328	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	328	19	diversity	diversity	NOUN
easat-4209	328	20	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	328	21	phytophthora	phytophthora	NOUN
easat-4209	328	22	palmivora	palmivora	NOUN
easat-4209	328	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	328	24	trichoderma	trichoderma	PROPN
easat-4209	328	25	sp	sp	PROPN
easat-4209	328	26	.	.	NOUN
easat-4209	328	27	strains	strain	NOUN
easat-4209	328	28	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	328	29	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	328	30	orchards	orchard	NOUN
easat-4209	328	31	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	328	32	3	3	NUM
easat-4209	328	33	regions	region	NOUN
easat-4209	328	34	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	328	35	côte	côte	PROPN
easat-4209	328	36	d'ivoire	d'ivoire	PROPN
easat-4209	328	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	328	38	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	328	39	afrique	afrique	PROPN
easat-4209	328	40	science	science	NOUN
easat-4209	328	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	328	42	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4209	328	43	.	.	PROPN
easat-4209	328	44	24	24	NUM
easat-4209	328	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	328	46	no	no	INTJ
easat-4209	328	47	.	.	NOUN
easat-4209	328	48	5	5	NUM
easat-4209	328	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	328	50	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-4209	328	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	329	1	69	69	NUM
easat-4209	329	2	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	329	3	79	79	NUM
easat-4209	329	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	329	5	2024	2024	NUM
easat-4209	329	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	330	1	[	[	X
easat-4209	330	2	4	4	X
easat-4209	330	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4209	330	4	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-4209	330	5	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-4209	330	6	guessan	guessan	PROPN
easat-4209	330	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	330	8	bi	bi	PROPN
easat-4209	330	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	330	10	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-4209	330	11	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-4209	330	12	kra	kra	PROPN
easat-4209	330	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	330	14	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-4209	330	15	é	é	PROPN
easat-4209	330	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	330	17	kwadjo	kwadjo	PROPN
easat-4209	330	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	330	19	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-4209	330	20	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-4209	330	21	kouame	kouame	PROPN
easat-4209	330	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	330	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	330	24	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-4209	330	25	doumbia	doumbia	PROPN
easat-4209	330	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	330	27	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	330	28	farmers	farmer	NOUN
easat-4209	330	29	’	'	PUNCT
easat-4209	330	30	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-4209	330	31	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	330	32	the	the	DET
easat-4209	330	33	orchard	orchard	NOUN
easat-4209	330	34	’s	’s	PART
easat-4209	330	35	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
easat-4209	330	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	330	37	post	post	ADJ
easat-4209	330	38	-	-	ADJ
easat-4209	330	39	harvest	harvest	ADJ
easat-4209	330	40	treatment	treatment	NOUN
easat-4209	330	41	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	330	42	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	330	43	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	330	44	infiltrated	infiltrate	VERB
easat-4209	330	45	classified	classified	ADJ
easat-4209	330	46	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	330	47	unclassified	unclassified	ADJ
easat-4209	330	48	zone	zone	NOUN
easat-4209	330	49	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	330	50	méagui	méagui	PROPN
easat-4209	330	51	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	330	52	southwest	southwest	ADJ
easat-4209	330	53	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	330	54	côte	côte	PROPN
easat-4209	330	55	d’ivoire	d’ivoire	PROPN
easat-4209	330	56	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	330	57	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	330	58	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	330	59	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-4209	330	60	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	330	61	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
easat-4209	330	62	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
easat-4209	330	63	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	330	64	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-4209	330	65	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	330	66	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4209	330	67	.	.	PROPN
easat-4209	330	68	12	12	NUM
easat-4209	330	69	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	330	70	no	no	INTJ
easat-4209	330	71	.	.	NOUN
easat-4209	330	72	3	3	NUM
easat-4209	330	73	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	330	74	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-4209	330	75	275‑295	275‑295	NUM
easat-4209	330	76	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	330	77	2023	2023	NUM
easat-4209	330	78	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	331	1	[	[	X
easat-4209	331	2	5	5	NUM
easat-4209	331	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4209	331	4	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-4209	331	5	ruf	ruf	PROPN
easat-4209	331	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	331	7	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-4209	331	8	salvan	salvan	PROPN
easat-4209	331	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	331	10	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-4209	331	11	kouamé	kouamé	PROPN
easat-4209	331	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	331	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	331	14	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-4209	331	15	duplan	duplan	PROPN
easat-4209	331	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	331	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	331	18	who	who	PRON
easat-4209	331	19	are	be	AUX
easat-4209	331	20	the	the	DET
easat-4209	331	21	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	331	22	farmers	farmer	NOUN
easat-4209	331	23	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	331	24	ivory	ivory	PROPN
easat-4209	331	25	coast	coast	PROPN
easat-4209	331	26	?	?	PUNCT
easat-4209	331	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	331	28	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	331	29	papiers	papier	NOUN
easat-4209	331	30	de	de	X
easat-4209	331	31	recherche	recherche	X
easat-4209	331	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	331	33	pp	pp	X
easat-4209	331	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	331	35	1111	1111	NUM
easat-4209	331	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	331	37	2020	2020	NUM
easat-4209	331	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	332	1	[	[	X
easat-4209	332	2	6	6	NUM
easat-4209	332	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4209	332	4	o.	o.	NOUN
easat-4209	332	5	domfeh	domfeh	PROPN
easat-4209	332	6	et	et	PROPN
easat-4209	332	7	al	al	PROPN
easat-4209	332	8	.	.	PROPN
easat-4209	332	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	332	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	332	11	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-4209	332	12	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	332	13	mild	mild	ADJ
easat-4209	332	14	strain	strain	NOUN
easat-4209	332	15	cross	cross	NOUN
easat-4209	332	16	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-4209	332	17	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	332	18	cacao	cacao	NOUN
easat-4209	332	19	–	–	PUNCT
easat-4209	332	20	further	further	ADJ
easat-4209	332	21	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-4209	332	22	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	332	23	the	the	DET
easat-4209	332	24	protective	protective	ADJ
easat-4209	332	25	potential	potential	NOUN
easat-4209	332	26	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	332	27	cacao	cacao	NOUN
easat-4209	332	28	swollen	swollen	ADJ
easat-4209	332	29	shoot	shoot	NOUN
easat-4209	332	30	virus	virus	NOUN
easat-4209	332	31	strain	strain	VERB
easat-4209	332	32	n1	n1	NOUN
easat-4209	332	33	against	against	ADP
easat-4209	332	34	the	the	DET
easat-4209	332	35	new	new	ADJ
easat-4209	332	36	juabeng	juabeng	NOUN
easat-4209	332	37	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	332	38	1a	1a	X
easat-4209	332	39	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	332	40	isolate	isolate	NOUN
easat-4209	332	41	under	under	ADP
easat-4209	332	42	field	field	NOUN
easat-4209	332	43	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-4209	332	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	332	45	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	332	46	australasian	australasian	ADJ
easat-4209	332	47	plant	plant	NOUN
easat-4209	332	48	pathology	pathology	NOUN
easat-4209	332	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	332	50	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4209	332	51	.	.	PROPN
easat-4209	332	52	50	50	NUM
easat-4209	332	53	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	332	54	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-4209	332	55	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	332	56	329	329	NUM
easat-4209	332	57	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	332	58	340	340	NUM
easat-4209	332	59	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	332	60	2021	2021	NUM
easat-4209	332	61	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	333	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s13313-021-00777-1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s13313-021-00777-1	NOUN
easat-4209	334	1	[	[	X
easat-4209	334	2	7	7	X
easat-4209	334	3	]	]	X
easat-4209	334	4	t.	t.	NOUN
easat-4209	334	5	cacao	cacao	NOUN
easat-4209	334	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	334	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	334	8	cacao	cacao	NOUN
easat-4209	334	9	swollen	swollen	ADJ
easat-4209	334	10	shoot	shoot	NOUN
easat-4209	334	11	virus	virus	NOUN
easat-4209	334	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	334	13	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	334	14	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
easat-4209	334	15	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
easat-4209	334	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	334	17	university	university	NOUN
easat-4209	334	18	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	334	19	the	the	DET
easat-4209	334	20	west	west	NOUN
easat-4209	334	21	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	334	22	england	england	PROPN
easat-4209	334	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	334	24	bristol	bristol	PROPN
easat-4209	334	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	334	26	2024	2024	NUM
easat-4209	334	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	335	1	[	[	X
easat-4209	335	2	8	8	NUM
easat-4209	335	3	]	]	X
easat-4209	335	4	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-4209	335	5	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-4209	335	6	agusto	agusto	PROPN
easat-4209	335	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	335	8	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-4209	335	9	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-4209	335	10	leite	leite	PROPN
easat-4209	335	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	335	12	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-4209	335	13	owusu	owusu	PROPN
easat-4209	335	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	335	15	ansah	ansah	PROPN
easat-4209	335	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	335	17	o.	o.	PROPN
easat-4209	335	18	domfeh	domfeh	PROPN
easat-4209	335	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	335	20	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-4209	335	21	hritonenko	hritonenko	PROPN
easat-4209	335	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	335	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	335	24	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-4209	335	25	chen	chen	PROPN
easat-4209	335	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	335	27	charpentier	charpentier	PROPN
easat-4209	335	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	335	29	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	335	30	cacao	cacao	NOUN
easat-4209	335	31	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
easat-4209	335	32	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	335	33	the	the	DET
easat-4209	335	34	case	case	NOUN
easat-4209	335	35	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	335	36	cacao	cacao	NOUN
easat-4209	335	37	swollen	swollen	ADJ
easat-4209	335	38	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	335	39	shoot	shoot	NOUN
easat-4209	335	40	virus	virus	NOUN
easat-4209	335	41	co	co	NOUN
easat-4209	335	42	-	-	NOUN
easat-4209	335	43	infection	infection	NOUN
easat-4209	335	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	335	45	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	335	46	plos	plos	PROPN
easat-4209	335	47	one	one	NUM
easat-4209	335	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	335	49	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4209	335	50	.	.	PROPN
easat-4209	335	51	19	19	NUM
easat-4209	335	52	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	335	53	no	no	INTJ
easat-4209	335	54	.	.	NOUN
easat-4209	335	55	3	3	NUM
easat-4209	335	56	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	335	57	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-4209	335	58	e0294579	e0294579	PROPN
easat-4209	335	59	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	335	60	2024	2024	NUM
easat-4209	335	61	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	336	1	https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0294579	https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0294579	PROPN
easat-4209	336	2	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-4209	336	3	https://connectionivoirienne.net/03/15/ascension-fulgurante-de-la-transformation-de-cacao-en-cote-divoire/	https://connectionivoirienne.net/03/15/ascension-fulgurante-de-la-transformation-de-cacao-en-cote-divoire/	PROPN
easat-4209	336	4	https://www.agenceafrique.com/52037-cote-divoire-pour-la-campagne-intermediaire-du-cacao-officiel.html	https://www.agenceafrique.com/52037-cote-divoire-pour-la-campagne-intermediaire-du-cacao-officiel.html	PROPN
easat-4209	336	5	https://www.agenceafrique.com/52037-cote-divoire-pour-la-campagne-intermediaire-du-cacao-officiel.html	https://www.agenceafrique.com/52037-cote-divoire-pour-la-campagne-intermediaire-du-cacao-officiel.html	PROPN
easat-4209	336	6	https://doi.org/10.1007/s13313-021-00777-1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s13313-021-00777-1	PROPN
easat-4209	336	7	https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0294579	https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0294579	NOUN
easat-4209	336	8	681	681	NUM
easat-4209	336	9	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-4209	336	10	applied	apply	VERB
easat-4209	336	11	science	science	NOUN
easat-4209	336	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	336	13	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-4209	336	14	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-4209	336	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	336	16	2576	2576	NUM
easat-4209	336	17	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	336	18	8484	8484	NUM
easat-4209	336	19	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4209	336	20	.	.	PROPN
easat-4209	337	1	9	9	NUM
easat-4209	337	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	337	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-4209	337	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-4209	337	5	1	1	NUM
easat-4209	337	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	337	7	668	668	NUM
easat-4209	337	8	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	337	9	681	681	NUM
easat-4209	337	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	337	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4209	337	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-4209	337	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	337	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i1.4209	10.55214/25768484.v9i1.4209	NOUN
easat-4209	337	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-4209	337	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4209	337	17	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	337	18	the	the	DET
easat-4209	337	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-4209	337	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4209	337	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-4209	337	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-4209	337	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-4209	338	1	[	[	X
easat-4209	338	2	9	9	NUM
easat-4209	338	3	]	]	X
easat-4209	338	4	o.	o.	NOUN
easat-4209	338	5	domfeh	domfeh	PROPN
easat-4209	338	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	338	7	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-4209	338	8	ameyaw	ameyaw	PROPN
easat-4209	338	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	338	10	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-4209	338	11	dzahini	dzahini	PROPN
easat-4209	338	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	338	13	obiatey	obiatey	NOUN
easat-4209	338	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	338	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	338	16	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-4209	338	17	del	del	PROPN
easat-4209	338	18	río	río	PROPN
easat-4209	338	19	mendoza	mendoza	PROPN
easat-4209	338	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	338	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	338	22	spatiotemporal	spatiotemporal	ADJ
easat-4209	338	23	spread	spread	NOUN
easat-4209	338	24	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	338	25	cacao	cacao	NOUN
easat-4209	338	26	swollen	swollen	ADJ
easat-4209	338	27	shoot	shoot	NOUN
easat-4209	338	28	virus	virus	NOUN
easat-4209	338	29	severe	severe	ADJ
easat-4209	338	30	strain	strain	NOUN
easat-4209	338	31	1a	1a	NOUN
easat-4209	338	32	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	338	33	mixed	mixed	ADJ
easat-4209	338	34	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
easat-4209	338	35	cacao	cacao	NOUN
easat-4209	338	36	pre	pre	VERB
easat-4209	338	37	-	-	VERB
easat-4209	338	38	inoculated	inoculate	VERB
easat-4209	338	39	with	with	ADP
easat-4209	338	40	mild	mild	ADJ
easat-4209	338	41	strain	strain	NOUN
easat-4209	338	42	n1	n1	NOUN
easat-4209	338	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	338	44	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	338	45	plant	plant	NOUN
easat-4209	338	46	disease	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	338	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	338	48	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4209	338	49	.	.	PROPN
easat-4209	338	50	103	103	NUM
easat-4209	338	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	338	52	no	no	INTJ
easat-4209	338	53	.	.	NOUN
easat-4209	338	54	12	12	NUM
easat-4209	338	55	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	338	56	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-4209	338	57	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	338	58	3244	3244	NUM
easat-4209	338	59	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	338	60	3250	3250	NUM
easat-4209	338	61	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	338	62	2019	2019	NUM
easat-4209	338	63	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	339	1	https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis-12-18-2175-re	https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis-12-18-2175-re	X
easat-4209	340	1	[	[	X
easat-4209	340	2	10	10	NUM
easat-4209	340	3	]	]	X
easat-4209	340	4	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-4209	340	5	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-4209	340	6	gyamera	gyamera	PROPN
easat-4209	340	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	340	8	o.	o.	PROPN
easat-4209	340	9	domfeh	domfeh	PROPN
easat-4209	340	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	340	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	340	12	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-4209	340	13	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-4209	340	14	ameyaw	ameyaw	PROPN
easat-4209	340	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	340	16	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	340	17	cacao	cacao	NOUN
easat-4209	340	18	swollen	swollen	ADJ
easat-4209	340	19	shoot	shoot	NOUN
easat-4209	340	20	viruses	virus	NOUN
easat-4209	340	21	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	340	22	ghana	ghana	PROPN
easat-4209	340	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	340	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	340	25	plant	plant	NOUN
easat-4209	340	26	disease	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	340	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	340	28	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4209	340	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	340	30	107	107	NUM
easat-4209	340	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	340	32	no	no	INTJ
easat-4209	340	33	.	.	NOUN
easat-4209	340	34	5	5	NUM
easat-4209	340	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	340	36	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-4209	340	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	340	38	1261	1261	NUM
easat-4209	340	39	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	340	40	1278	1278	NUM
easat-4209	340	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	340	42	2023	2023	NUM
easat-4209	340	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	340	44	https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis-10-22-2412-fe	https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis-10-22-2412-fe	PUNCT
easat-4209	341	1	[	[	X
easat-4209	341	2	11	11	NUM
easat-4209	341	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4209	341	4	x.-s	x.-s	PROPN
easat-4209	341	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	342	1	zhang	zhang	PROPN
easat-4209	342	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	342	3	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-4209	342	4	holt	holt	PROPN
easat-4209	342	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	342	6	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	342	7	mathematical	mathematical	ADJ
easat-4209	342	8	models	model	NOUN
easat-4209	342	9	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	342	10	cross	cross	NOUN
easat-4209	342	11	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-4209	342	12	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	342	13	the	the	DET
easat-4209	342	14	epidemiology	epidemiology	NOUN
easat-4209	342	15	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	342	16	plant	plant	NOUN
easat-4209	342	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	342	18	virus	virus	NOUN
easat-4209	342	19	diseases	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	342	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	342	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	342	22	phytopathology	phytopathology	NOUN
easat-4209	342	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	342	24	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4209	342	25	.	.	PROPN
easat-4209	342	26	91	91	NUM
easat-4209	342	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	342	28	no	no	INTJ
easat-4209	342	29	.	.	NOUN
easat-4209	342	30	10	10	NUM
easat-4209	342	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	342	32	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-4209	342	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	343	1	924	924	NUM
easat-4209	343	2	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	343	3	934	934	NUM
easat-4209	343	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	343	5	2001	2001	NUM
easat-4209	343	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	344	1	https://doi.org/10.1094/phyto.2001.91.10.924	https://doi.org/10.1094/phyto.2001.91.10.924	NOUN
easat-4209	345	1	[	[	X
easat-4209	345	2	12	12	NUM
easat-4209	345	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4209	345	4	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-4209	345	5	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-4209	345	6	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-4209	345	7	nobert	nobert	PROPN
easat-4209	345	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	345	9	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-4209	345	10	klotioloma	klotioloma	PROPN
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easat-4209	345	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	345	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	345	16	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-4209	345	17	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-4209	345	18	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-4209	345	19	francois	francois	PROPN
easat-4209	345	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	345	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	345	22	host	host	NOUN
easat-4209	345	23	plants	plant	VERB
easat-4209	345	24	identification	identification	NOUN
easat-4209	345	25	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	345	26	mealybugs	mealybug	NOUN
easat-4209	345	27	main	main	ADJ
easat-4209	345	28	species	specie	NOUN
easat-4209	345	29	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-4209	345	34	shoot	shoot	NOUN
easat-4209	345	35	virus	virus	NOUN
easat-4209	345	36	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	345	37	the	the	DET
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easat-4209	345	39	of	of	ADP
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easat-4209	345	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	345	42	bouaflé	bouaflé	NOUN
easat-4209	345	43	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-4209	345	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	345	46	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	345	47	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-4209	345	48	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	345	49	applied	apply	VERB
easat-4209	345	50	biosciences	bioscience	NOUN
easat-4209	345	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	345	52	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4209	345	53	.	.	PROPN
easat-4209	345	54	192	192	NUM
easat-4209	345	55	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	345	56	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-4209	345	57	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	346	1	20366	20366	NUM
easat-4209	346	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	346	3	20377	20377	NUM
easat-4209	346	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	346	5	2023	2023	NUM
easat-4209	346	6	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-4209	347	2	13	13	NUM
easat-4209	347	3	]	]	X
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easat-4209	347	5	a.	a.	PROPN
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easat-4209	347	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	347	12	e.	e.	PROPN
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easat-4209	347	16	epidemiology	epidemiology	NOUN
easat-4209	347	17	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-4209	347	20	cacao	cacao	NOUN
easat-4209	347	21	swollen	swollen	ADJ
easat-4209	347	22	shoot	shoot	NOUN
easat-4209	347	23	disease	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	347	24	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	347	25	ghana	ghana	PROPN
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easat-4209	347	32	gaps	gap	NOUN
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easat-4209	347	34	guide	guide	VERB
easat-4209	347	35	future	future	ADJ
easat-4209	347	36	research	research	NOUN
easat-4209	347	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	347	38	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	347	39	viruses	virus	NOUN
easat-4209	347	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	347	41	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4209	347	42	.	.	PROPN
easat-4209	347	43	16	16	NUM
easat-4209	347	44	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-4209	347	46	.	.	NOUN
easat-4209	347	47	1	1	NUM
easat-4209	347	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	347	49	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-4209	347	50	43	43	NUM
easat-4209	347	51	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-4209	347	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	348	1	https://doi.org/10.3390/v16010043	https://doi.org/10.3390/v16010043	PRON
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easat-4209	349	2	14	14	NUM
easat-4209	349	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4209	349	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-4209	349	5	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-4209	349	6	appati	appati	PROPN
easat-4209	349	7	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-4209	349	17	swollen	swollen	ADJ
easat-4209	349	18	shoot	shoot	NOUN
easat-4209	349	19	detection	detection	NOUN
easat-4209	349	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	349	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	349	22	international	international	ADJ
easat-4209	349	23	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-4209	349	24	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	349	25	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-4209	349	26	diffusion	diffusion	NOUN
easat-4209	349	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	349	28	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4209	349	29	.	.	PROPN
easat-4209	349	30	12	12	NUM
easat-4209	349	31	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-4209	349	35	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-4209	350	1	68	68	NUM
easat-4209	350	2	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	350	3	77	77	NUM
easat-4209	350	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	350	5	2021	2021	NUM
easat-4209	350	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	351	1	https://doi.org/10.4018/ijtd.2021040105	https://doi.org/10.4018/ijtd.2021040105	PROPN
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easat-4209	352	2	15	15	NUM
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easat-4209	352	8	s.	s.	PROPN
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easat-4209	352	11	r.	r.	PROPN
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easat-4209	352	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	352	18	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-4209	352	21	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-4209	352	37	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-4209	352	38	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
easat-4209	352	39	management	management	NOUN
easat-4209	352	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	352	41	informatics	informatic	NOUN
easat-4209	352	42	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-4209	352	44	.	.	PROPN
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easat-4209	352	46	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-4209	352	50	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-4209	353	2	-	-	SYM
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easat-4209	353	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	354	1	https://doi.org/10.1504/ijsami.2024.10059217	https://doi.org/10.1504/ijsami.2024.10059217	PROPN
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easat-4209	355	3	]	]	PUNCT
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easat-4209	355	7	d.	d.	PROPN
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easat-4209	355	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	355	10	j.	j.	PROPN
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easat-4209	355	17	r.	r.	PROPN
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easat-4209	355	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	355	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	355	21	r.	r.	NOUN
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easat-4209	355	23	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-4209	355	37	detection	detection	NOUN
easat-4209	355	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	355	39	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-4209	355	43	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-4209	355	47	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-4209	355	49	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-4209	356	2	-	-	SYM
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easat-4209	357	21	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-4209	357	40	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-4209	357	42	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-4209	357	50	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-4209	360	18	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-4209	362	1	[	[	X
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easat-4209	362	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	362	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	362	15	o.	o.	PROPN
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easat-4209	362	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	362	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	362	19	detection	detection	NOUN
easat-4209	362	20	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	362	21	swollen	swollen	ADJ
easat-4209	362	22	shoot	shoot	NOUN
easat-4209	362	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	363	1	disease	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	363	2	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	363	3	ivorian	ivorian	ADJ
easat-4209	363	4	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	363	5	trees	tree	NOUN
easat-4209	363	6	via	via	ADP
easat-4209	363	7	convolutional	convolutional	ADJ
easat-4209	363	8	neural	neural	ADJ
easat-4209	363	9	networks	network	NOUN
easat-4209	363	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	363	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	363	12	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-4209	363	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	363	14	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4209	363	15	.	.	PROPN
easat-4209	363	16	12	12	NUM
easat-4209	363	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	363	18	no	no	INTJ
easat-4209	363	19	.	.	NOUN
easat-4209	363	20	03	03	NUM
easat-4209	363	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	363	22	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-4209	363	23	166	166	NUM
easat-4209	363	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	363	25	2020	2020	NUM
easat-4209	363	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	364	1	https://doi.org/10.4236/eng.2020.123014	https://doi.org/10.4236/eng.2020.123014	PROPN
easat-4209	364	2	[	[	X
easat-4209	364	3	21	21	NUM
easat-4209	364	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4209	364	5	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-4209	364	6	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-4209	364	7	ayikpa	ayikpa	PROPN
easat-4209	364	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	364	9	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-4209	364	10	mamadou	mamadou	PROPN
easat-4209	364	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	364	12	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-4209	364	13	gouton	gouton	PROPN
easat-4209	364	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	364	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	364	16	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-4209	364	17	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-4209	364	18	adou	adou	PROPN
easat-4209	364	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	364	20	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	364	21	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-4209	364	22	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-4209	364	23	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	364	24	coffee	coffee	NOUN
easat-4209	364	25	leaf	leaf	NOUN
easat-4209	364	26	disease	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	364	27	classification	classification	NOUN
easat-4209	364	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	364	29	recognition	recognition	NOUN
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easat-4209	364	31	on	on	ADP
easat-4209	364	32	machine	machine	NOUN
easat-4209	364	33	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-4209	364	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	364	35	deep	deep	ADJ
easat-4209	364	36	learning	learning	NOUN
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easat-4209	364	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	364	39	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	364	40	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-4209	364	41	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	364	42	computer	computer	NOUN
easat-4209	364	43	science	science	NOUN
easat-4209	364	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	364	45	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4209	364	46	.	.	PROPN
easat-4209	364	47	18	18	NUM
easat-4209	364	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	364	49	no	no	INTJ
easat-4209	364	50	.	.	NOUN
easat-4209	364	51	12	12	NUM
easat-4209	364	52	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	364	53	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-4209	364	54	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	365	1	1201	1201	NUM
easat-4209	365	2	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	365	3	1212	1212	NUM
easat-4209	365	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	365	5	2022	2022	NUM
easat-4209	365	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	366	1	https://doi.org/10.3844/jcssp.2022.1201.1212	https://doi.org/10.3844/jcssp.2022.1201.1212	NOUN
easat-4209	367	1	[	[	X
easat-4209	367	2	22	22	NUM
easat-4209	367	3	]	]	X
easat-4209	367	4	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-4209	367	5	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-4209	367	6	bueno	bueno	PROPN
easat-4209	367	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	367	8	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-4209	367	9	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-4209	367	10	valenzuela	valenzuela	PROPN
easat-4209	367	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	367	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	367	13	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-4209	367	14	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-4209	367	15	arboleda	arboleda	PROPN
easat-4209	367	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	367	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	367	18	maturity	maturity	NOUN
easat-4209	367	19	classification	classification	NOUN
easat-4209	367	20	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	367	21	cacao	cacao	NOUN
easat-4209	367	22	through	through	ADP
easat-4209	367	23	spectrogram	spectrogram	NOUN
easat-4209	367	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	367	25	convolutional	convolutional	ADJ
easat-4209	367	26	neural	neural	ADJ
easat-4209	367	27	network	network	NOUN
easat-4209	367	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	367	29	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	367	30	jurnal	jurnal	PROPN
easat-4209	367	31	teknologi	teknologi	PROPN
easat-4209	367	32	dan	dan	PROPN
easat-4209	367	33	sistem	sistem	PROPN
easat-4209	367	34	komputer	komputer	PROPN
easat-4209	367	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	367	36	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4209	367	37	.	.	PROPN
easat-4209	367	38	8	8	NUM
easat-4209	367	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	367	40	no	no	INTJ
easat-4209	367	41	.	.	NOUN
easat-4209	367	42	3	3	NUM
easat-4209	367	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	367	44	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-4209	367	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	367	46	228	228	NUM
easat-4209	367	47	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	367	48	233	233	NUM
easat-4209	367	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	367	50	2020	2020	NUM
easat-4209	367	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	368	1	https://doi.org/10.14710/jtsiskom.2020.13733	https://doi.org/10.14710/jtsiskom.2020.13733	VERB
easat-4209	368	2	[	[	X
easat-4209	368	3	23	23	NUM
easat-4209	368	4	]	]	X
easat-4209	368	5	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-4209	368	6	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-4209	368	7	vera	vera	PROPN
easat-4209	368	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	368	9	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-4209	368	10	oviedo	oviedo	PROPN
easat-4209	368	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	368	12	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-4209	368	13	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-4209	368	14	casanova	casanova	PROPN
easat-4209	368	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	368	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	368	17	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-4209	368	18	zambrano	zambrano	PROPN
easat-4209	368	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	368	20	vega	vega	PROPN
easat-4209	368	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	368	22	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	368	23	deep	deep	ADJ
easat-4209	368	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-4209	368	25	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	368	26	based	base	VERB
easat-4209	368	27	computational	computational	ADJ
easat-4209	368	28	model	model	NOUN
easat-4209	368	29	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	368	30	disease	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	368	31	identification	identification	NOUN
easat-4209	368	32	in	in	ADP
easat-4209	368	33	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
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easat-4209	368	35	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	368	36	theobroma	theobroma	NOUN
easat-4209	368	37	cacao	cacao	NOUN
easat-4209	368	38	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-4209	368	39	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	368	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	368	41	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	368	42	arxiv	arxiv	PROPN
easat-4209	368	43	preprint	preprint	NOUN
easat-4209	368	44	arxiv:2401.01247	arxiv:2401.01247	NOUN
easat-4209	368	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	368	46	2024	2024	NUM
easat-4209	368	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	369	1	[	[	X
easat-4209	369	2	24	24	NUM
easat-4209	369	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4209	369	4	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-4209	369	5	rodriguez	rodriguez	PROPN
easat-4209	369	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	369	7	o.	o.	PROPN
easat-4209	369	8	alfaro	alfaro	PROPN
easat-4209	369	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	369	10	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-4209	369	11	paredes	paredes	PROPN
easat-4209	369	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	369	13	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-4209	369	14	esenarro	esenarro	PROPN
easat-4209	369	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	369	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	369	17	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-4209	369	18	hilario	hilario	PROPN
easat-4209	369	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	369	20	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	369	21	machine	machine	NOUN
easat-4209	369	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-4209	369	23	techniques	technique	NOUN
easat-4209	369	24	in	in	ADP
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easat-4209	369	26	detection	detection	NOUN
easat-4209	369	27	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	369	28	cocoa	cocoa	NOUN
easat-4209	369	29	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	369	30	theobroma	theobroma	NOUN
easat-4209	369	31	cacao	cacao	NOUN
easat-4209	369	32	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-4209	369	33	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	369	34	diseases	disease	NOUN
easat-4209	369	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	369	36	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	369	37	annals	annal	NOUN
easat-4209	369	38	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	369	39	the	the	DET
easat-4209	369	40	romanian	romanian	ADJ
easat-4209	369	41	society	society	NOUN
easat-4209	369	42	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	369	43	cell	cell	NOUN
easat-4209	369	44	biology	biology	NOUN
easat-4209	369	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	369	46	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-4209	369	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	370	1	7732	7732	NUM
easat-4209	370	2	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	370	3	7741	7741	NUM
easat-4209	370	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	370	5	2021	2021	NUM
easat-4209	370	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	371	1	[	[	X
easat-4209	371	2	25	25	NUM
easat-4209	371	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4209	371	4	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-4209	371	5	a.	a.	PROPN
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easat-4209	371	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	371	8	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-4209	371	9	ponce	ponce	PROPN
easat-4209	371	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	371	11	computer	computer	NOUN
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easat-4209	371	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	371	14	a	a	DET
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easat-4209	371	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	372	1	prentice	prentice	PROPN
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easat-4209	372	3	professional	professional	PROPN
easat-4209	372	4	technical	technical	ADJ
easat-4209	372	5	reference	reference	NOUN
easat-4209	372	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	372	7	2002	2002	NUM
easat-4209	372	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	373	1	[	[	X
easat-4209	373	2	26	26	NUM
easat-4209	373	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4209	373	4	i.	i.	PROPN
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easat-4209	373	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	373	7	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-4209	373	8	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-4209	373	9	ali	ali	PROPN
easat-4209	373	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	373	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	373	12	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-4209	373	13	ibrahim	ibrahim	PROPN
easat-4209	373	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	373	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	373	16	circular	circular	ADJ
easat-4209	373	17	shift	shift	NOUN
easat-4209	373	18	combination	combination	NOUN
easat-4209	373	19	local	local	ADJ
easat-4209	373	20	binary	binary	NOUN
easat-4209	373	21	pattern	pattern	NOUN
easat-4209	373	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	373	23	csc	csc	PROPN
easat-4209	373	24	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	373	25	lbp	lbp	NOUN
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easat-4209	373	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	373	34	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-4209	373	38	saud	saud	PROPN
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easat-4209	373	40	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	373	41	computer	computer	NOUN
easat-4209	373	42	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	373	43	information	information	NOUN
easat-4209	373	44	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-4209	373	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	373	46	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4209	373	47	.	.	PROPN
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easat-4209	373	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	373	50	no	no	INTJ
easat-4209	373	51	.	.	NOUN
easat-4209	373	52	8	8	NUM
easat-4209	373	53	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	373	54	p.	p.	NOUN
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easat-4209	373	56	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	373	57	2023	2023	NUM
easat-4209	373	58	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	374	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jksuci.2023.101667	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jksuci.2023.101667	PROPN
easat-4209	375	1	[	[	X
easat-4209	375	2	27	27	NUM
easat-4209	375	3	]	]	X
easat-4209	375	4	h.	h.	PROPN
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easat-4209	375	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	375	7	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-4209	375	8	aniya	aniya	PROPN
easat-4209	375	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	375	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	375	11	application	application	NOUN
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easat-4209	375	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	375	19	method	method	NOUN
easat-4209	375	20	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	375	21	handwritten	handwritten	ADJ
easat-4209	375	22	digit	digit	NOUN
easat-4209	375	23	recognition	recognition	NOUN
easat-4209	375	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	375	25	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	375	26	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
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easat-4209	375	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	375	29	université	université	PROPN
easat-4209	375	30	mouloud	mouloud	PROPN
easat-4209	375	31	mammeri	mammeri	NOUN
easat-4209	375	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	375	33	2011	2011	NUM
easat-4209	376	1	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	377	1	[	[	X
easat-4209	377	2	28	28	NUM
easat-4209	377	3	]	]	X
easat-4209	377	4	s.	s.	PROPN
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easat-4209	377	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	377	7	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-4209	377	8	mitéran	mitéran	PROPN
easat-4209	377	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	377	10	f.	f.	PROPN
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easat-4209	377	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	377	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	377	14	m.	m.	NOUN
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easat-4209	377	16	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-4209	377	26	complex	complex	ADJ
easat-4209	377	27	geometry	geometry	NOUN
easat-4209	377	28	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-4209	377	30	by	by	ADP
easat-4209	377	31	svm	svm	PROPN
easat-4209	377	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	377	33	hyperrectangles	hyperrectangle	NOUN
easat-4209	377	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	377	35	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	377	36	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
easat-4209	377	37	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-4209	377	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	378	1	[	[	X
easat-4209	378	2	accessed	access	VERB
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easat-4209	378	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	379	1	[	[	X
easat-4209	379	2	29	29	NUM
easat-4209	379	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4209	379	4	k.	k.	PROPN
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easat-4209	379	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	379	7	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-4209	379	8	zuo	zuo	PROPN
easat-4209	379	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	379	10	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-4209	379	11	chen	chen	PROPN
easat-4209	379	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	379	13	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-4209	379	14	meng	meng	PROPN
easat-4209	379	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	379	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	379	17	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-4209	379	18	zhang	zhang	PROPN
easat-4209	379	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	379	20	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	379	21	beyond	beyond	ADP
easat-4209	379	22	a	a	DET
easat-4209	379	23	gaussian	gaussian	ADJ
easat-4209	379	24	denoiser	denoiser	NOUN
easat-4209	379	25	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4209	379	26	residual	residual	ADJ
easat-4209	379	27	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-4209	379	28	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	379	29	deep	deep	ADJ
easat-4209	379	30	cnn	cnn	PROPN
easat-4209	379	31	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	379	32	image	image	NOUN
easat-4209	379	33	denoising	denoising	NOUN
easat-4209	379	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	379	35	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	379	36	ieee	ieee	NOUN
easat-4209	379	37	transactions	transaction	NOUN
easat-4209	379	38	on	on	ADP
easat-4209	379	39	image	image	NOUN
easat-4209	379	40	processing	processing	NOUN
easat-4209	379	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	379	42	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4209	379	43	.	.	PROPN
easat-4209	379	44	26	26	NUM
easat-4209	379	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	379	46	no	no	INTJ
easat-4209	379	47	.	.	NOUN
easat-4209	379	48	7	7	NUM
easat-4209	379	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	379	50	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-4209	379	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	379	52	3142	3142	NUM
easat-4209	379	53	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	379	54	3155	3155	NUM
easat-4209	379	55	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	379	56	2017	2017	NUM
easat-4209	379	57	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	379	58	https://doi.org/10.1109/tip.2017.2662206	https://doi.org/10.1109/tip.2017.2662206	PUNCT
easat-4209	380	1	[	[	X
easat-4209	380	2	30	30	NUM
easat-4209	380	3	]	]	X
easat-4209	380	4	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-4209	380	5	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-4209	380	6	haddadi	haddadi	PROPN
easat-4209	380	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	380	8	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-4209	380	9	mansouri	mansouri	PROPN
easat-4209	380	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	380	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	380	12	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-4209	380	13	z.	z.	PROPN
easat-4209	380	14	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-4209	380	15	khodja	khodja	PROPN
easat-4209	380	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	380	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	380	18	a	a	DET
easat-4209	380	19	novel	novel	ADJ
easat-4209	380	20	medical	medical	ADJ
easat-4209	380	21	image	image	NOUN
easat-4209	380	22	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
easat-4209	380	23	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
easat-4209	380	24	based	base	VERB
easat-4209	380	25	on	on	ADP
easat-4209	380	26	clahe	clahe	PROPN
easat-4209	380	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	380	28	pelican	pelican	ADJ
easat-4209	380	29	optimization	optimization	NOUN
easat-4209	380	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	380	31	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	380	32	multimedia	multimedia	NOUN
easat-4209	380	33	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-4209	380	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	380	35	applications	application	NOUN
easat-4209	380	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	380	37	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-4209	380	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	381	1	1	1	NUM
easat-4209	381	2	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	381	3	20	20	NUM
easat-4209	381	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	381	5	2024	2024	NUM
easat-4209	381	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	382	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-02419070-6	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-02419070-6	VERB
easat-4209	383	1	[	[	X
easat-4209	383	2	31	31	NUM
easat-4209	383	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4209	383	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-4209	383	5	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-4209	383	6	reza	reza	PROPN
easat-4209	383	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	383	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	383	9	realization	realization	NOUN
easat-4209	383	10	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	383	11	the	the	DET
easat-4209	383	12	contrast	contrast	NOUN
easat-4209	383	13	limited	limit	VERB
easat-4209	383	14	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
easat-4209	383	15	histogram	histogram	NOUN
easat-4209	383	16	equalization	equalization	NOUN
easat-4209	383	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4209	383	18	clahe	clahe	PROPN
easat-4209	383	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4209	383	20	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	383	21	real	real	ADJ
easat-4209	383	22	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	383	23	time	time	NOUN
easat-4209	383	24	image	image	NOUN
easat-4209	383	25	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
easat-4209	383	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	383	27	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	383	28	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-4209	383	29	of	of	ADP
easat-4209	383	30	vlsi	vlsi	PROPN
easat-4209	383	31	signal	signal	PROPN
easat-4209	383	32	processing	processing	NOUN
easat-4209	383	33	systems	system	NOUN
easat-4209	383	34	for	for	ADP
easat-4209	383	35	signal	signal	NOUN
easat-4209	383	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	383	37	image	image	NOUN
easat-4209	383	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	383	39	video	video	NOUN
easat-4209	383	40	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-4209	383	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	383	42	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4209	383	43	.	.	PROPN
easat-4209	384	1	38	38	NUM
easat-4209	384	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	384	3	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-4209	384	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	385	1	35	35	NUM
easat-4209	385	2	-	-	SYM
easat-4209	385	3	44	44	NUM
easat-4209	385	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	385	5	2004	2004	NUM
easat-4209	385	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	386	1	https://doi.org/10.1023/b:vlsi.0000028532.53893.82	https://doi.org/10.1023/b:vlsi.0000028532.53893.82	PRON
easat-4209	386	2	[	[	X
easat-4209	386	3	32	32	NUM
easat-4209	386	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4209	386	5	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-4209	386	6	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-4209	386	7	paul	paul	PROPN
easat-4209	386	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	386	9	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-4209	386	10	aslan	aslan	PROPN
easat-4209	386	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	386	12	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	386	13	an	an	DET
easat-4209	386	14	improved	improved	ADJ
easat-4209	386	15	real	real	ADJ
easat-4209	386	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4209	386	17	time	time	NOUN
easat-4209	386	18	face	face	NOUN
easat-4209	386	19	recognition	recognition	NOUN
easat-4209	386	20	system	system	NOUN
easat-4209	386	21	at	at	ADP
easat-4209	386	22	low	low	ADJ
easat-4209	386	23	resolution	resolution	NOUN
easat-4209	386	24	based	base	VERB
easat-4209	386	25	on	on	ADP
easat-4209	386	26	local	local	ADJ
easat-4209	386	27	binary	binary	ADJ
easat-4209	386	28	pattern	pattern	NOUN
easat-4209	386	29	histogram	histogram	NOUN
easat-4209	386	30	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
easat-4209	386	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4209	386	32	clahe	clahe	NOUN
easat-4209	386	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	386	34	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4209	386	35	arxiv	arxiv	PROPN
easat-4209	386	36	preprint	preprint	VERB
easat-4209	386	37	arxiv:2104.07234	arxiv:2104.07234	NOUN
easat-4209	386	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4209	386	39	2021	2021	NUM
easat-4209	386	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4209	387	1	https://doi.org/10.4236/opj.2021.114005	https://doi.org/10.4236/opj.2021.114005	NOUN
easat-4209	387	2	https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis-12-18-2175-re	https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis-12-18-2175-re	X
easat-4209	387	3	https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis-10-22-2412-fe	https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis-10-22-2412-fe	CCONJ
easat-4209	387	4	https://doi.org/10.1094/phyto.2001.91.10.924	https://doi.org/10.1094/phyto.2001.91.10.924	PROPN
easat-4209	387	5	https://doi.org/10.3390/v16010043	https://doi.org/10.3390/v16010043	PROPN
easat-4209	387	6	https://doi.org/10.4018/ijtd.2021040105	https://doi.org/10.4018/ijtd.2021040105	NOUN
easat-4209	387	7	https://doi.org/10.1504/ijsami.2024.10059217	https://doi.org/10.1504/ijsami.2024.10059217	PROPN
easat-4209	387	8	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2022.07.013	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2022.07.013	PROPN
easat-4209	387	9	https://doi.org/10.14569/ijacsa.2023.0140937	https://doi.org/10.14569/ijacsa.2023.0140937	PROPN
easat-4209	387	10	https://doi.org/10.3390/data8060099	https://doi.org/10.3390/data8060099	VERB
easat-4209	387	11	https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9322689	https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9322689	PROPN
easat-4209	387	12	https://doi.org/10.4236/eng.2020.123014	https://doi.org/10.4236/eng.2020.123014	PROPN
easat-4209	387	13	https://doi.org/10.3844/jcssp.2022.1201.1212	https://doi.org/10.3844/jcssp.2022.1201.1212	ADV
easat-4209	387	14	https://doi.org/10.14710/jtsiskom.2020.13733	https://doi.org/10.14710/jtsiskom.2020.13733	PROPN
easat-4209	387	15	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jksuci.2023.101667	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jksuci.2023.101667	PROPN
easat-4209	387	16	https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/15494840.pdf	https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/15494840.pdf	PROPN
easat-4209	387	17	https://doi.org/10.1109/tip.2017.2662206	https://doi.org/10.1109/tip.2017.2662206	PROPN
easat-4209	387	18	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-024-19070-6	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-024-19070-6	PROPN
easat-4209	387	19	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-024-19070-6	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-024-19070-6	PROPN
easat-4209	388	1	https://doi.org/10.1023/b:vlsi.0000028532.53893.82	https://doi.org/10.1023/b:vlsi.0000028532.53893.82	AUX
easat-4209	388	2	https://doi.org/10.4236/opj.2021.114005	https://doi.org/10.4236/opj.2021.114005	VERB