id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
easat-4685	1	1	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-4685	1	2	applied	apply	VERB
easat-4685	1	3	science	science	NOUN
easat-4685	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	1	5	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-4685	1	6	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-4685	1	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	1	8	2576	2576	NUM
easat-4685	1	9	-	-	SYM
easat-4685	1	10	8484	8484	NUM
easat-4685	1	11	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4685	1	12	.	.	PROPN
easat-4685	2	1	9	9	NUM
easat-4685	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	2	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-4685	2	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-4685	2	5	2	2	NUM
easat-4685	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	2	7	1108	1108	NUM
easat-4685	2	8	-	-	SYM
easat-4685	2	9	1115	1115	NUM
easat-4685	2	10	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4685	2	11	publisher	publisher	NOUN
easat-4685	2	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	2	13	learning	learn	VERB
easat-4685	2	14	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-4685	2	15	doi	doi	PROPN
easat-4685	2	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	2	17	10.55214/25768484.v9i2.4685	10.55214/25768484.v9i2.4685	PROPN
easat-4685	2	18	©	©	ADP
easat-4685	2	19	2024	2024	NUM
easat-4685	2	20	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	2	21	the	the	DET
easat-4685	2	22	authors	author	NOUN
easat-4685	2	23	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	2	24	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-4685	2	25	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-4685	2	26	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-4685	3	1	©	©	PROPN
easat-4685	3	2	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4685	3	3	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	3	4	the	the	DET
easat-4685	3	5	authors	author	NOUN
easat-4685	3	6	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	3	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-4685	3	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-4685	3	9	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-4685	3	10	history	history	NOUN
easat-4685	3	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	3	12	received	receive	VERB
easat-4685	3	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	3	14	16	16	NUM
easat-4685	3	15	december	december	PROPN
easat-4685	3	16	2024	2024	NUM
easat-4685	3	17	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	3	18	revised	revise	VERB
easat-4685	3	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	3	20	23	23	NUM
easat-4685	3	21	january	january	NOUN
easat-4685	3	22	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4685	3	23	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	3	24	accepted	accept	VERB
easat-4685	3	25	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	3	26	27	27	NUM
easat-4685	3	27	january	january	NOUN
easat-4685	3	28	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4685	3	29	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	3	30	published	publish	VERB
easat-4685	3	31	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	4	1	10	10	NUM
easat-4685	4	2	february	february	NOUN
easat-4685	4	3	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4685	4	4	*	*	PUNCT
easat-4685	4	5	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
easat-4685	4	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	5	1	analuis@isg.pt	analuis@isg.pt	ADP
easat-4685	5	2	the	the	DET
easat-4685	5	3	causes	cause	NOUN
easat-4685	5	4	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	5	5	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4685	5	6	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	5	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	5	8	revisiting	revisit	VERB
easat-4685	5	9	our	our	PRON
easat-4685	5	10	ignorance	ignorance	NOUN
easat-4685	5	11	jorge	jorge	NOUN
easat-4685	5	12	sá1	sá1	PROPN
easat-4685	5	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	5	14	ana	ana	PROPN
easat-4685	5	15	lúcia	lúcia	PROPN
easat-4685	5	16	luís2	luís2	PROPN
easat-4685	6	1	*	*	PROPN
easat-4685	6	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	6	3	paulo	paulo	NOUN
easat-4685	6	4	rodrigues3	rodrigues3	VERB
easat-4685	7	1	1business	1business	NUM
easat-4685	7	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	7	3	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-4685	7	4	school	school	NOUN
easat-4685	7	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4685	7	6	isg	isg	PROPN
easat-4685	7	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	7	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	7	9	cigest	cigest	PROPN
easat-4685	7	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	7	11	lisbon	lisbon	PROPN
easat-4685	7	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	7	13	portugal	portugal	PROPN
easat-4685	7	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	7	15	senior	senior	ADJ
easat-4685	7	16	research	research	NOUN
easat-4685	7	17	fellow	fellow	NOUN
easat-4685	7	18	at	at	ADP
easat-4685	7	19	peter	peter	PROPN
easat-4685	7	20	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-4685	7	21	drucker	drucker	PROPN
easat-4685	7	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	7	23	masatoshi	masatoshi	PROPN
easat-4685	7	24	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4685	7	25	ito	ito	PROPN
easat-4685	7	26	graduate	graduate	PROPN
easat-4685	7	27	school	school	NOUN
easat-4685	7	28	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	7	29	management	management	NOUN
easat-4685	7	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	7	31	los	los	PROPN
easat-4685	7	32	angeles	angeles	PROPN
easat-4685	7	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	7	34	united	united	PROPN
easat-4685	7	35	states	states	PROPN
easat-4685	7	36	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	7	37	jorge.sa@isg.pt	jorge.sa@isg.pt	PROPN
easat-4685	7	38	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4685	7	39	j.s	j.s	PROPN
easat-4685	7	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	7	41	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	7	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	8	1	2business	2business	NUM
easat-4685	8	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	8	3	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-4685	8	4	school	school	NOUN
easat-4685	8	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4685	8	6	isg	isg	PROPN
easat-4685	8	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	8	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	8	9	cigest	cigest	PROPN
easat-4685	8	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	8	11	lisbon	lisbon	PROPN
easat-4685	8	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	8	13	portugal	portugal	PROPN
easat-4685	8	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	8	15	analuis@isg.pt	analuis@isg.pt	PROPN
easat-4685	8	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4685	8	17	a.l.l	a.l.l	NOUN
easat-4685	8	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	8	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	8	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	9	1	3iscte	3iscte	NUM
easat-4685	9	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	9	3	business	business	NOUN
easat-4685	9	4	school	school	NOUN
easat-4685	9	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	9	6	lisbon	lisbon	PROPN
easat-4685	9	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	9	8	portugal	portugal	PROPN
easat-4685	9	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	10	1	abstract	abstract	PROPN
easat-4685	10	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	10	3	the	the	DET
easat-4685	10	4	sources	source	NOUN
easat-4685	10	5	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	10	6	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4685	10	7	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	10	8	are	be	AUX
easat-4685	10	9	a	a	DET
easat-4685	10	10	recurrent	recurrent	ADJ
easat-4685	10	11	theme	theme	NOUN
easat-4685	10	12	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	10	13	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4685	10	14	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-4685	10	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	11	1	however	however	ADV
easat-4685	11	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	11	3	the	the	DET
easat-4685	11	4	full	full	ADJ
easat-4685	11	5	range	range	NOUN
easat-4685	11	6	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	11	7	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-4685	11	8	behind	behind	ADP
easat-4685	11	9	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	11	10	remains	remain	VERB
easat-4685	11	11	elusive	elusive	ADJ
easat-4685	11	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	12	1	we	we	PRON
easat-4685	12	2	are	be	AUX
easat-4685	12	3	still	still	ADV
easat-4685	12	4	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
easat-4685	12	5	ignorant	ignorant	ADJ
easat-4685	12	6	about	about	ADP
easat-4685	12	7	the	the	DET
easat-4685	12	8	forces	force	NOUN
easat-4685	12	9	that	that	PRON
easat-4685	12	10	drive	drive	VERB
easat-4685	12	11	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4685	12	12	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	12	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	13	1	a	a	DET
easat-4685	13	2	large	large	ADJ
easat-4685	13	3	part	part	NOUN
easat-4685	13	4	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	13	5	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4685	13	6	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	13	7	remains	remain	VERB
easat-4685	13	8	unexplained	unexplained	ADJ
easat-4685	13	9	through	through	ADP
easat-4685	13	10	the	the	DET
easat-4685	13	11	typical	typical	ADJ
easat-4685	13	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-4685	13	13	based	base	VERB
easat-4685	13	14	on	on	ADP
easat-4685	13	15	the	the	DET
easat-4685	13	16	productive	productive	ADJ
easat-4685	13	17	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-4685	13	18	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	13	19	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-4685	13	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	13	21	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-4685	13	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	14	1	the	the	DET
easat-4685	14	2	original	original	ADJ
easat-4685	14	3	idea	idea	NOUN
easat-4685	14	4	behind	behind	ADP
easat-4685	14	5	this	this	DET
easat-4685	14	6	research	research	NOUN
easat-4685	14	7	is	be	AUX
easat-4685	14	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-4685	14	9	it	it	PRON
easat-4685	14	10	moves	move	VERB
easat-4685	14	11	away	away	ADV
easat-4685	14	12	from	from	ADP
easat-4685	14	13	the	the	DET
easat-4685	14	14	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-4685	14	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-4685	14	16	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	14	17	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4685	14	18	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	14	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	14	20	examines	examine	NOUN
easat-4685	14	21	countries	country	NOUN
easat-4685	14	22	from	from	ADP
easat-4685	14	23	a	a	DET
easat-4685	14	24	business	business	NOUN
easat-4685	14	25	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-4685	14	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	15	1	if	if	SCONJ
easat-4685	15	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	15	3	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	15	4	a	a	DET
easat-4685	15	5	company	company	NOUN
easat-4685	15	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	15	7	we	we	PRON
easat-4685	15	8	tend	tend	VERB
easat-4685	15	9	to	to	PART
easat-4685	15	10	look	look	VERB
easat-4685	15	11	at	at	ADP
easat-4685	15	12	the	the	DET
easat-4685	15	13	various	various	ADJ
easat-4685	15	14	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-4685	15	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	15	16	why	why	SCONJ
easat-4685	15	17	not	not	PART
easat-4685	15	18	look	look	VERB
easat-4685	15	19	at	at	ADP
easat-4685	15	20	the	the	DET
easat-4685	15	21	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-4685	15	22	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	15	23	a	a	DET
easat-4685	15	24	country	country	NOUN
easat-4685	15	25	's	's	PART
easat-4685	15	26	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	15	27	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	15	28	the	the	DET
easat-4685	15	29	same	same	ADJ
easat-4685	15	30	way	way	NOUN
easat-4685	15	31	?	?	PUNCT
easat-4685	16	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-4685	16	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	16	3	we	we	PRON
easat-4685	16	4	embrace	embrace	VERB
easat-4685	16	5	the	the	DET
easat-4685	16	6	idea	idea	NOUN
easat-4685	16	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-4685	16	8	our	our	PRON
easat-4685	16	9	ignorance	ignorance	NOUN
easat-4685	16	10	can	can	AUX
easat-4685	16	11	be	be	AUX
easat-4685	16	12	reduced	reduce	VERB
easat-4685	16	13	if	if	SCONJ
easat-4685	16	14	we	we	PRON
easat-4685	16	15	consider	consider	VERB
easat-4685	16	16	countries	country	NOUN
easat-4685	16	17	as	as	ADP
easat-4685	16	18	organizations	organization	NOUN
easat-4685	16	19	whose	whose	DET
easat-4685	16	20	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-4685	16	21	depends	depend	VERB
easat-4685	16	22	on	on	ADP
easat-4685	16	23	the	the	DET
easat-4685	16	24	level	level	NOUN
easat-4685	16	25	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	16	26	their	their	PRON
easat-4685	16	27	business	business	NOUN
easat-4685	16	28	administration	administration	NOUN
easat-4685	16	29	areas	area	NOUN
easat-4685	16	30	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	16	31	marketing	marketing	NOUN
easat-4685	16	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	16	33	finance	finance	NOUN
easat-4685	16	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	16	35	human	human	ADJ
easat-4685	16	36	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-4685	16	37	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-4685	16	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	16	39	information	information	NOUN
easat-4685	16	40	systems	system	NOUN
easat-4685	16	41	management	management	NOUN
easat-4685	16	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	16	43	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	16	44	research	research	NOUN
easat-4685	16	45	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	16	46	development	development	NOUN
easat-4685	16	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	17	1	this	this	DET
easat-4685	17	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-4685	17	3	aims	aim	VERB
easat-4685	17	4	to	to	PART
easat-4685	17	5	revisit	revisit	VERB
easat-4685	17	6	previous	previous	ADJ
easat-4685	17	7	works	work	NOUN
easat-4685	17	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	17	9	deepen	deepen	VERB
easat-4685	17	10	them	they	PRON
easat-4685	17	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	18	1	the	the	DET
easat-4685	18	2	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-4685	18	3	followed	follow	VERB
easat-4685	18	4	consists	consist	NOUN
easat-4685	18	5	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	18	6	improving	improve	VERB
easat-4685	18	7	the	the	DET
easat-4685	18	8	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-4685	18	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-4685	18	10	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	18	11	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-4685	18	12	the	the	DET
easat-4685	18	13	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-4685	18	14	used	use	VERB
easat-4685	18	15	with	with	ADP
easat-4685	18	16	a	a	DET
easat-4685	18	17	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-4685	18	18	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	18	19	33	33	NUM
easat-4685	18	20	countries	country	NOUN
easat-4685	18	21	over	over	ADP
easat-4685	18	22	a	a	DET
easat-4685	18	23	five	five	NUM
easat-4685	18	24	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4685	18	25	year	year	NOUN
easat-4685	18	26	period	period	NOUN
easat-4685	18	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	19	1	we	we	PRON
easat-4685	19	2	conclude	conclude	VERB
easat-4685	19	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-4685	19	4	the	the	DET
easat-4685	19	5	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-4685	19	6	is	be	AUX
easat-4685	19	7	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-4685	19	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	19	9	can	can	AUX
easat-4685	19	10	explain	explain	VERB
easat-4685	19	11	more	more	ADJ
easat-4685	19	12	than	than	ADP
easat-4685	19	13	90	90	NUM
easat-4685	19	14	%	%	NOUN
easat-4685	19	15	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	19	16	the	the	DET
easat-4685	19	17	variation	variation	NOUN
easat-4685	19	18	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	19	19	per	per	ADP
easat-4685	19	20	capita	capita	NOUN
easat-4685	19	21	income	income	NOUN
easat-4685	19	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	20	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
easat-4685	20	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	20	3	business	business	NOUN
easat-4685	20	4	areas	area	NOUN
easat-4685	20	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	20	6	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4685	20	7	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	20	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	20	9	organizations	organization	NOUN
easat-4685	20	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	20	11	solow	solow	PROPN
easat-4685	20	12	.	.	PROPN
easat-4685	21	1	1	1	X
easat-4685	21	2	.	.	X
easat-4685	22	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-4685	22	2	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4685	22	3	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	22	4	can	can	AUX
easat-4685	22	5	be	be	AUX
easat-4685	22	6	defined	define	VERB
easat-4685	22	7	as	as	ADP
easat-4685	22	8	the	the	DET
easat-4685	22	9	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-4685	22	10	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	22	11	production	production	NOUN
easat-4685	22	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	22	13	consumption	consumption	NOUN
easat-4685	22	14	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	22	15	goods	good	NOUN
easat-4685	22	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	22	17	services	service	NOUN
easat-4685	22	18	over	over	ADP
easat-4685	22	19	time	time	NOUN
easat-4685	22	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	23	1	it	it	PRON
easat-4685	23	2	is	be	AUX
easat-4685	23	3	usually	usually	ADV
easat-4685	23	4	measured	measure	VERB
easat-4685	23	5	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	23	6	the	the	DET
easat-4685	23	7	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-4685	23	8	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	23	9	change	change	NOUN
easat-4685	23	10	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	23	11	gross	gross	ADJ
easat-4685	23	12	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-4685	23	13	product	product	NOUN
easat-4685	23	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4685	23	15	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-4685	23	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	23	17	or	or	CCONJ
easat-4685	23	18	per	per	ADP
easat-4685	23	19	capita	capita	NOUN
easat-4685	23	20	income	income	NOUN
easat-4685	23	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	24	1	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4685	24	2	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	24	3	is	be	AUX
easat-4685	24	4	influenced	influence	VERB
easat-4685	24	5	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	24	6	numerous	numerous	ADJ
easat-4685	24	7	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-4685	24	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	24	9	from	from	ADP
easat-4685	24	10	the	the	DET
easat-4685	24	11	more	more	ADV
easat-4685	24	12	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-4685	24	13	productive	productive	ADJ
easat-4685	24	14	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-4685	24	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	24	16	such	such	ADJ
easat-4685	24	17	as	as	ADP
easat-4685	24	18	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-4685	24	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	24	20	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-4685	24	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	24	22	to	to	ADP
easat-4685	24	23	the	the	DET
easat-4685	24	24	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-4685	24	25	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	24	26	institutions	institution	NOUN
easat-4685	24	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	24	28	the	the	DET
easat-4685	24	29	different	different	ADJ
easat-4685	24	30	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-4685	24	31	pursued	pursue	VERB
easat-4685	24	32	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	24	33	countries	country	NOUN
easat-4685	24	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	24	35	existing	exist	VERB
easat-4685	24	36	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-4685	24	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	24	38	etc	etc	X
easat-4685	24	39	.	.	X
easat-4685	25	1	since	since	SCONJ
easat-4685	25	2	solow	solow	PROPN
easat-4685	25	3	's	's	PART
easat-4685	25	4	pioneering	pioneering	ADJ
easat-4685	25	5	work	work	NOUN
easat-4685	25	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	25	7	many	many	ADJ
easat-4685	25	8	models	model	NOUN
easat-4685	25	9	have	have	AUX
easat-4685	25	10	been	be	AUX
easat-4685	25	11	proposed	propose	VERB
easat-4685	25	12	to	to	PART
easat-4685	25	13	capture	capture	VERB
easat-4685	25	14	the	the	DET
easat-4685	25	15	true	true	ADJ
easat-4685	25	16	essence	essence	NOUN
easat-4685	25	17	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	25	18	the	the	DET
easat-4685	25	19	causes	cause	NOUN
easat-4685	25	20	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	25	21	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	25	22	[	[	X
easat-4685	25	23	1	1	NUM
easat-4685	25	24	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	25	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	26	1	we	we	PRON
easat-4685	26	2	begin	begin	VERB
easat-4685	26	3	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	26	4	briefly	briefly	ADV
easat-4685	26	5	going	go	VERB
easat-4685	26	6	through	through	ADP
easat-4685	26	7	the	the	DET
easat-4685	26	8	major	major	ADJ
easat-4685	26	9	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4685	26	10	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	26	11	models	model	NOUN
easat-4685	26	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	26	13	highlighting	highlight	VERB
easat-4685	26	14	their	their	PRON
easat-4685	26	15	main	main	ADJ
easat-4685	26	16	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-4685	26	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	26	18	authors	author	NOUN
easat-4685	26	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	27	1	the	the	DET
easat-4685	27	2	solow	solow	PROPN
easat-4685	27	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4685	27	4	swan	swan	PROPN
easat-4685	27	5	model	model	NOUN
easat-4685	27	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	27	7	created	create	VERB
easat-4685	27	8	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	27	9	robert	robert	PROPN
easat-4685	27	10	solow	solow	PROPN
easat-4685	27	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	27	12	trevor	trevor	PROPN
easat-4685	27	13	swan	swan	NOUN
easat-4685	27	14	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	27	15	the	the	DET
easat-4685	27	16	1950s	1950s	NUM
easat-4685	27	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	27	18	is	be	AUX
easat-4685	27	19	one	one	NUM
easat-4685	27	20	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	27	21	the	the	DET
easat-4685	27	22	most	most	ADV
easat-4685	27	23	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-4685	27	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	27	25	frequently	frequently	ADV
easat-4685	27	26	applied	apply	VERB
easat-4685	27	27	frameworks	framework	NOUN
easat-4685	27	28	for	for	ADP
easat-4685	27	29	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-4685	27	30	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4685	27	31	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	27	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	28	1	this	this	DET
easat-4685	28	2	model	model	NOUN
easat-4685	28	3	considers	consider	VERB
easat-4685	28	4	the	the	DET
easat-4685	28	5	existence	existence	NOUN
easat-4685	28	6	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	28	7	two	two	NUM
easat-4685	28	8	production	production	NOUN
easat-4685	28	9	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-4685	28	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	28	11	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-4685	28	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	28	13	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-4685	28	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	28	15	both	both	PRON
easat-4685	28	16	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	28	17	which	which	PRON
easat-4685	28	18	experience	experience	VERB
easat-4685	28	19	diminishing	diminishing	NOUN
easat-4685	28	20	returns	return	NOUN
easat-4685	28	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	29	1	it	it	PRON
easat-4685	29	2	further	far	ADV
easat-4685	29	3	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-4685	29	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-4685	29	5	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-4685	29	6	advancement	advancement	NOUN
easat-4685	29	7	occurs	occur	VERB
easat-4685	29	8	at	at	ADP
easat-4685	29	9	a	a	DET
easat-4685	29	10	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-4685	29	11	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-4685	29	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	29	13	is	be	AUX
easat-4685	29	14	considered	consider	VERB
easat-4685	29	15	an	an	DET
easat-4685	29	16	external	external	ADJ
easat-4685	29	17	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-4685	29	18	to	to	ADP
easat-4685	29	19	the	the	DET
easat-4685	29	20	model	model	NOUN
easat-4685	29	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	30	1	the	the	DET
easat-4685	30	2	model	model	NOUN
easat-4685	30	3	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-4685	30	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-4685	30	5	the	the	DET
easat-4685	30	6	steady	steady	ADJ
easat-4685	30	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4685	30	8	state	state	NOUN
easat-4685	30	9	level	level	NOUN
easat-4685	30	10	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	30	11	output	output	NOUN
easat-4685	30	12	per	per	ADP
easat-4685	30	13	worker	worker	NOUN
easat-4685	30	14	is	be	AUX
easat-4685	30	15	influenced	influence	VERB
easat-4685	30	16	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	30	17	the	the	DET
easat-4685	30	18	savings	saving	NOUN
easat-4685	30	19	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-4685	30	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	30	21	the	the	DET
easat-4685	30	22	depreciation	depreciation	NOUN
easat-4685	30	23	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-4685	30	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	30	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	30	26	the	the	DET
easat-4685	30	27	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-4685	30	28	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	30	29	population	population	NOUN
easat-4685	30	30	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	30	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	31	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-4685	31	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	31	3	it	it	PRON
easat-4685	31	4	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
easat-4685	31	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-4685	31	6	the	the	DET
easat-4685	31	7	long	long	ADJ
easat-4685	31	8	-term	-term	NOUN
easat-4685	31	9	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	31	10	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-4685	31	11	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	31	12	output	output	NOUN
easat-4685	31	13	per	per	ADP
easat-4685	31	14	worker	worker	NOUN
easat-4685	31	15	is	be	AUX
easat-4685	31	16	solely	solely	ADV
easat-4685	31	17	determined	determine	VERB
easat-4685	31	18	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	31	19	the	the	DET
easat-4685	31	20	pace	pace	NOUN
easat-4685	31	21	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	31	22	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-4685	31	23	progress	progress	NOUN
easat-4685	31	24	[	[	X
easat-4685	31	25	2	2	NUM
easat-4685	31	26	-	-	SYM
easat-4685	31	27	4	4	NUM
easat-4685	31	28	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	31	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	32	1	the	the	DET
easat-4685	32	2	endogenous	endogenous	ADJ
easat-4685	32	3	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	32	4	model	model	NOUN
easat-4685	32	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	32	6	created	create	VERB
easat-4685	32	7	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	32	8	paul	paul	PROPN
easat-4685	32	9	romer	romer	PROPN
easat-4685	32	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	32	11	robert	robert	PROPN
easat-4685	32	12	lucas	lucas	PROPN
easat-4685	32	13	during	during	ADP
easat-4685	32	14	the	the	DET
easat-4685	32	15	1980s	1980	NOUN
easat-4685	32	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	32	17	1990s	1990s	NUM
easat-4685	32	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	32	19	presented	present	VERB
easat-4685	32	20	a	a	DET
easat-4685	32	21	challenge	challenge	NOUN
easat-4685	32	22	to	to	ADP
easat-4685	32	23	the	the	DET
easat-4685	32	24	solow	solow	PROPN
easat-4685	32	25	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4685	32	26	swan	swan	NOUN
easat-4685	32	27	model	model	NOUN
easat-4685	32	28	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	32	29	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
easat-4685	32	30	the	the	DET
easat-4685	32	31	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-4685	32	32	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	32	33	endogenous	endogenous	ADJ
easat-4685	32	34	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-4685	32	35	advancement	advancement	NOUN
easat-4685	32	36	[	[	X
easat-4685	32	37	5	5	NUM
easat-4685	32	38	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	32	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	33	1	the	the	DET
easat-4685	33	2	model	model	NOUN
easat-4685	33	3	assumes	assume	VERB
easat-4685	33	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-4685	33	5	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-4685	33	6	progress	progress	NOUN
easat-4685	33	7	arises	arise	VERB
easat-4685	33	8	from	from	ADP
easat-4685	33	9	deliberate	deliberate	ADJ
easat-4685	33	10	research	research	NOUN
easat-4685	33	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	33	12	development	development	NOUN
easat-4685	33	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4685	33	14	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-4685	33	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	33	16	efforts	effort	NOUN
easat-4685	33	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	33	18	exhibits	exhibit	VERB
easat-4685	33	19	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-4685	33	20	returns	return	NOUN
easat-4685	33	21	to	to	PART
easat-4685	33	22	scale	scale	VERB
easat-4685	33	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	34	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-4685	34	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	34	3	it	it	PRON
easat-4685	34	4	1109	1109	NUM
easat-4685	34	5	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-4685	34	6	applied	apply	VERB
easat-4685	34	7	science	science	NOUN
easat-4685	34	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	34	9	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-4685	34	10	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-4685	34	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	34	12	2576	2576	NUM
easat-4685	34	13	-	-	SYM
easat-4685	34	14	8484	8484	NUM
easat-4685	34	15	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4685	34	16	.	.	PROPN
easat-4685	35	1	9	9	NUM
easat-4685	35	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	35	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-4685	35	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-4685	35	5	2	2	NUM
easat-4685	35	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	35	7	1108	1108	NUM
easat-4685	35	8	-	-	SYM
easat-4685	35	9	1115	1115	NUM
easat-4685	35	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	35	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4685	35	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-4685	35	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	35	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i2.4685	10.55214/25768484.v9i2.4685	PROPN
easat-4685	35	15	©	©	ADP
easat-4685	35	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4685	35	17	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	35	18	the	the	DET
easat-4685	35	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-4685	35	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	35	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-4685	35	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-4685	35	23	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-4685	35	24	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-4685	35	25	that	that	SCONJ
easat-4685	35	26	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-4685	35	27	advancements	advancement	NOUN
easat-4685	35	28	can	can	AUX
easat-4685	35	29	transfer	transfer	VERB
easat-4685	35	30	between	between	ADP
easat-4685	35	31	companies	company	NOUN
easat-4685	35	32	or	or	CCONJ
easat-4685	35	33	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-4685	35	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	35	35	generating	generate	VERB
easat-4685	35	36	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-4685	35	37	externalities	externality	NOUN
easat-4685	35	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	36	1	the	the	DET
easat-4685	36	2	model	model	NOUN
easat-4685	36	3	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
easat-4685	36	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-4685	36	5	the	the	DET
easat-4685	36	6	long	long	ADJ
easat-4685	36	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4685	36	8	term	term	NOUN
easat-4685	36	9	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	36	10	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-4685	36	11	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	36	12	output	output	NOUN
easat-4685	36	13	per	per	ADP
easat-4685	36	14	worker	worker	NOUN
easat-4685	36	15	is	be	AUX
easat-4685	36	16	influenced	influence	VERB
easat-4685	36	17	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	36	18	the	the	DET
easat-4685	36	19	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-4685	36	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	36	21	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-4685	36	22	governing	govern	VERB
easat-4685	36	23	research	research	NOUN
easat-4685	36	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	36	25	development	development	NOUN
easat-4685	36	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	36	27	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-4685	36	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	36	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	36	30	the	the	DET
easat-4685	36	31	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
easat-4685	36	32	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	36	33	human	human	ADJ
easat-4685	36	34	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-4685	36	35	[	[	X
easat-4685	36	36	6	6	NUM
easat-4685	36	37	-	-	SYM
easat-4685	36	38	9	9	NUM
easat-4685	36	39	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	36	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	37	1	the	the	DET
easat-4685	37	2	unified	unified	ADJ
easat-4685	37	3	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	37	4	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-4685	37	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	37	6	formulated	formulate	VERB
easat-4685	37	7	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	37	8	oded	oded	PROPN
easat-4685	37	9	galor	galor	PROPN
easat-4685	37	10	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	37	11	the	the	DET
easat-4685	37	12	2000s	2000s	NUM
easat-4685	37	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	37	14	aims	aim	VERB
easat-4685	37	15	to	to	PART
easat-4685	37	16	elucidate	elucidate	VERB
easat-4685	37	17	the	the	DET
easat-4685	37	18	shift	shift	NOUN
easat-4685	37	19	from	from	ADP
easat-4685	37	20	periods	period	NOUN
easat-4685	37	21	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	37	22	stagnation	stagnation	NOUN
easat-4685	37	23	to	to	ADP
easat-4685	37	24	sustained	sustained	ADJ
easat-4685	37	25	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4685	37	26	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	37	27	throughout	throughout	ADP
easat-4685	37	28	human	human	ADJ
easat-4685	37	29	history	history	NOUN
easat-4685	37	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	38	1	this	this	DET
easat-4685	38	2	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-4685	38	3	assumes	assume	VERB
easat-4685	38	4	the	the	DET
easat-4685	38	5	existence	existence	NOUN
easat-4685	38	6	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	38	7	three	three	NUM
easat-4685	38	8	production	production	NOUN
easat-4685	38	9	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-4685	38	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	38	11	physical	physical	ADJ
easat-4685	38	12	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-4685	38	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	38	14	human	human	ADJ
easat-4685	38	15	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-4685	38	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	38	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	38	18	natural	natural	ADJ
easat-4685	38	19	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-4685	38	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	38	21	each	each	DET
easat-4685	38	22	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-4685	38	23	output	output	NOUN
easat-4685	38	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	38	25	population	population	NOUN
easat-4685	38	26	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	38	27	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	38	28	distinct	distinct	ADJ
easat-4685	38	29	ways	way	NOUN
easat-4685	38	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	39	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-4685	39	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	39	3	it	it	PRON
easat-4685	39	4	differentiates	differentiate	VERB
easat-4685	39	5	between	between	ADP
easat-4685	39	6	two	two	NUM
easat-4685	39	7	forms	form	NOUN
easat-4685	39	8	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	39	9	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-4685	39	10	advancement	advancement	NOUN
easat-4685	39	11	—	—	PUNCT
easat-4685	39	12	malthusian	malthusian	ADJ
easat-4685	39	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	39	14	non	non	ADJ
easat-4685	39	15	-	-	ADJ
easat-4685	39	16	malthusian	malthusian	ADJ
easat-4685	39	17	—	—	PUNCT
easat-4685	39	18	highlighting	highlight	VERB
easat-4685	39	19	their	their	PRON
easat-4685	39	20	varied	varied	ADJ
easat-4685	39	21	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-4685	39	22	on	on	ADP
easat-4685	39	23	income	income	NOUN
easat-4685	39	24	levels	level	NOUN
easat-4685	39	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	39	26	fertility	fertility	NOUN
easat-4685	39	27	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-4685	39	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	40	1	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
easat-4685	40	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	40	3	the	the	DET
easat-4685	40	4	unified	unified	ADJ
easat-4685	40	5	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	40	6	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-4685	40	7	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
easat-4685	40	8	how	how	SCONJ
easat-4685	40	9	the	the	DET
easat-4685	40	10	interplay	interplay	NOUN
easat-4685	40	11	between	between	ADP
easat-4685	40	12	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-4685	40	13	advancements	advancement	NOUN
easat-4685	40	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	40	15	population	population	NOUN
easat-4685	40	16	trends	trend	NOUN
easat-4685	40	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	40	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	40	19	the	the	DET
easat-4685	40	20	development	development	NOUN
easat-4685	40	21	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	40	22	human	human	ADJ
easat-4685	40	23	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-4685	40	24	can	can	AUX
easat-4685	40	25	lead	lead	VERB
easat-4685	40	26	to	to	PART
easat-4685	40	27	diverse	diverse	VERB
easat-4685	40	28	stages	stage	NOUN
easat-4685	40	29	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	40	30	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4685	40	31	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	40	32	[	[	X
easat-4685	40	33	10	10	NUM
easat-4685	40	34	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	40	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	41	1	more	more	ADV
easat-4685	41	2	recently	recently	ADV
easat-4685	41	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	41	4	the	the	DET
easat-4685	41	5	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-4685	41	6	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	41	7	new	new	ADJ
easat-4685	41	8	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-4685	41	9	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-4685	41	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	41	11	established	establish	VERB
easat-4685	41	12	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	41	13	justin	justin	PROPN
easat-4685	41	14	lin	lin	PROPN
easat-4685	41	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	41	16	colleagues	colleague	NOUN
easat-4685	41	17	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	41	18	the	the	DET
easat-4685	41	19	2010s	2010s	NUM
easat-4685	41	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	41	21	provides	provide	VERB
easat-4685	41	22	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-4685	41	23	into	into	ADP
easat-4685	41	24	the	the	DET
easat-4685	41	25	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-4685	41	26	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-4685	41	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	41	28	diversification	diversification	NOUN
easat-4685	41	29	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	41	30	economies	economy	NOUN
easat-4685	41	31	at	at	ADP
easat-4685	41	32	various	various	ADJ
easat-4685	41	33	developmental	developmental	ADJ
easat-4685	41	34	stages	stage	NOUN
easat-4685	41	35	[	[	X
easat-4685	41	36	11	11	NUM
easat-4685	41	37	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	41	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	42	1	this	this	DET
easat-4685	42	2	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-4685	42	3	categorizes	categorize	VERB
easat-4685	42	4	industries	industry	NOUN
easat-4685	42	5	into	into	ADP
easat-4685	42	6	three	three	NUM
easat-4685	42	7	types	type	NOUN
easat-4685	42	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	42	9	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-4685	42	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	42	11	modern	modern	ADJ
easat-4685	42	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	42	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	42	14	new	new	ADJ
easat-4685	42	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	42	16	each	each	PRON
easat-4685	42	17	characterized	characterize	VERB
easat-4685	42	18	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	42	19	distinct	distinct	ADJ
easat-4685	42	20	features	feature	NOUN
easat-4685	42	21	such	such	ADJ
easat-4685	42	22	as	as	ADP
easat-4685	42	23	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-4685	42	24	levels	level	NOUN
easat-4685	42	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	42	26	demand	demand	NOUN
easat-4685	42	27	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-4685	42	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	42	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	42	30	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-4685	42	31	advantages	advantage	NOUN
easat-4685	42	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	43	1	it	it	PRON
easat-4685	43	2	further	far	ADV
easat-4685	43	3	distinguishes	distinguish	VERB
easat-4685	43	4	between	between	ADP
easat-4685	43	5	two	two	NUM
easat-4685	43	6	kinds	kind	NOUN
easat-4685	43	7	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	43	8	constraints	constraint	NOUN
easat-4685	43	9	—	—	PUNCT
easat-4685	43	10	hard	hard	ADJ
easat-4685	43	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	43	12	soft	soft	ADJ
easat-4685	43	13	—	—	PUNCT
easat-4685	43	14	that	that	PRON
easat-4685	43	15	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-4685	43	16	the	the	DET
easat-4685	43	17	viability	viability	NOUN
easat-4685	43	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	43	19	profitability	profitability	NOUN
easat-4685	43	20	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	43	21	these	these	DET
easat-4685	43	22	industries	industry	NOUN
easat-4685	43	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	44	1	new	new	ADJ
easat-4685	44	2	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-4685	44	3	economics	economics	NOUN
easat-4685	44	4	assumes	assume	VERB
easat-4685	44	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-4685	44	6	an	an	DET
easat-4685	44	7	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-4685	44	8	's	's	PART
easat-4685	44	9	optimal	optimal	ADJ
easat-4685	44	10	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	44	11	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-4685	44	12	is	be	AUX
easat-4685	44	13	contingent	contingent	ADJ
easat-4685	44	14	upon	upon	SCONJ
easat-4685	44	15	its	its	PRON
easat-4685	44	16	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-4685	44	17	endowment	endowment	NOUN
easat-4685	44	18	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-4685	44	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	44	20	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-4685	44	21	advantages	advantage	NOUN
easat-4685	44	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	44	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	44	24	institutional	institutional	ADJ
easat-4685	44	25	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-4685	44	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	45	1	1.1	1.1	NUM
easat-4685	45	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	46	1	what	what	PRON
easat-4685	46	2	we	we	PRON
easat-4685	46	3	don´t	don´t	VERB
easat-4685	46	4	know	know	VERB
easat-4685	46	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	46	6	revisiting	revisit	VERB
easat-4685	46	7	our	our	PRON
easat-4685	46	8	ignorance	ignorance	NOUN
easat-4685	46	9	a	a	DET
easat-4685	46	10	large	large	ADJ
easat-4685	46	11	part	part	NOUN
easat-4685	46	12	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	46	13	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4685	46	14	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	46	15	remains	remain	VERB
easat-4685	46	16	unexplained	unexplained	ADJ
easat-4685	46	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	46	18	academics	academic	NOUN
easat-4685	46	19	have	have	AUX
easat-4685	46	20	been	be	AUX
easat-4685	46	21	striving	strive	VERB
easat-4685	46	22	for	for	ADP
easat-4685	46	23	decades	decade	NOUN
easat-4685	46	24	to	to	PART
easat-4685	46	25	explore	explore	VERB
easat-4685	46	26	new	new	ADJ
easat-4685	46	27	models	model	NOUN
easat-4685	46	28	that	that	PRON
easat-4685	46	29	encompass	encompass	VERB
easat-4685	46	30	the	the	DET
easat-4685	46	31	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-4685	46	32	nature	nature	NOUN
easat-4685	46	33	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	46	34	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	46	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	47	1	however	however	ADV
easat-4685	47	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	47	3	the	the	DET
easat-4685	47	4	complete	complete	ADJ
easat-4685	47	5	set	set	NOUN
easat-4685	47	6	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	47	7	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-4685	47	8	contributing	contribute	VERB
easat-4685	47	9	to	to	ADP
easat-4685	47	10	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4685	47	11	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	47	12	continues	continue	VERB
easat-4685	47	13	to	to	PART
easat-4685	47	14	be	be	AUX
easat-4685	47	15	ambiguous	ambiguous	ADJ
easat-4685	47	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	47	17	not	not	PART
easat-4685	47	18	entirely	entirely	ADV
easat-4685	47	19	understood	understand	VERB
easat-4685	47	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	48	1	our	our	PRON
easat-4685	48	2	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-4685	48	3	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	48	4	the	the	DET
easat-4685	48	5	elements	element	NOUN
easat-4685	48	6	that	that	PRON
easat-4685	48	7	propel	propel	VERB
easat-4685	48	8	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	48	9	remains	remain	VERB
easat-4685	48	10	limited	limited	ADJ
easat-4685	48	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	48	12	we	we	PRON
easat-4685	48	13	are	be	AUX
easat-4685	48	14	still	still	ADV
easat-4685	48	15	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
easat-4685	48	16	ignorant	ignorant	ADJ
easat-4685	48	17	when	when	SCONJ
easat-4685	48	18	it	it	PRON
easat-4685	48	19	comes	come	VERB
easat-4685	48	20	to	to	ADP
easat-4685	48	21	the	the	DET
easat-4685	48	22	forces	force	NOUN
easat-4685	48	23	that	that	PRON
easat-4685	48	24	drive	drive	VERB
easat-4685	48	25	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-4685	48	26	[	[	X
easat-4685	48	27	12	12	NUM
easat-4685	48	28	-	-	SYM
easat-4685	48	29	14	14	NUM
easat-4685	48	30	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	48	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	49	1	this	this	DET
easat-4685	49	2	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-4685	49	3	is	be	AUX
easat-4685	49	4	an	an	DET
easat-4685	49	5	extension	extension	NOUN
easat-4685	49	6	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	49	7	our	our	PRON
easat-4685	49	8	previous	previous	ADJ
easat-4685	49	9	research	research	NOUN
easat-4685	49	10	where	where	SCONJ
easat-4685	49	11	we	we	PRON
easat-4685	49	12	moved	move	VERB
easat-4685	49	13	away	away	ADV
easat-4685	49	14	from	from	ADP
easat-4685	49	15	the	the	DET
easat-4685	49	16	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-4685	49	17	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-4685	49	18	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	49	19	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4685	49	20	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	49	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	49	22	examined	examine	VERB
easat-4685	49	23	countries	country	NOUN
easat-4685	49	24	from	from	ADP
easat-4685	49	25	a	a	DET
easat-4685	49	26	business	business	NOUN
easat-4685	49	27	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-4685	49	28	[	[	X
easat-4685	49	29	15	15	NUM
easat-4685	49	30	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	49	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	50	1	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	50	2	comparing	compare	VERB
easat-4685	50	3	countries	country	NOUN
easat-4685	50	4	to	to	ADP
easat-4685	50	5	organizations	organization	NOUN
easat-4685	50	6	whose	whose	DET
easat-4685	50	7	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-4685	50	8	depends	depend	VERB
easat-4685	50	9	on	on	ADP
easat-4685	50	10	the	the	DET
easat-4685	50	11	standards	standard	NOUN
easat-4685	50	12	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	50	13	their	their	PRON
easat-4685	50	14	areas	area	NOUN
easat-4685	50	15	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	50	16	business	business	NOUN
easat-4685	50	17	administration	administration	NOUN
easat-4685	50	18	marketing	marketing	NOUN
easat-4685	50	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	50	20	finance	finance	NOUN
easat-4685	50	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	50	22	human	human	ADJ
easat-4685	50	23	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-4685	50	24	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-4685	50	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	50	26	information	information	NOUN
easat-4685	50	27	systems	system	NOUN
easat-4685	50	28	management	management	NOUN
easat-4685	50	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	50	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	50	31	research	research	NOUN
easat-4685	50	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	50	33	development	development	NOUN
easat-4685	50	34	we	we	PRON
easat-4685	50	35	hope	hope	VERB
easat-4685	50	36	to	to	PART
easat-4685	50	37	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-4685	50	38	our	our	PRON
easat-4685	50	39	ignorance	ignorance	NOUN
easat-4685	50	40	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-4685	50	41	the	the	DET
easat-4685	50	42	causes	cause	NOUN
easat-4685	50	43	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	50	44	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4685	50	45	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	50	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	51	1	given	give	VERB
easat-4685	51	2	that	that	SCONJ
easat-4685	51	3	some	some	DET
easat-4685	51	4	multinational	multinational	ADJ
easat-4685	51	5	organizations	organization	NOUN
easat-4685	51	6	are	be	AUX
easat-4685	51	7	on	on	ADP
easat-4685	51	8	the	the	DET
easat-4685	51	9	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-4685	51	10	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	51	11	small	small	ADJ
easat-4685	51	12	countries	country	NOUN
easat-4685	51	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	51	14	this	this	DET
easat-4685	51	15	assumption	assumption	NOUN
easat-4685	51	16	is	be	AUX
easat-4685	51	17	not	not	PART
easat-4685	51	18	entirely	entirely	ADV
easat-4685	51	19	unreasonable	unreasonable	ADJ
easat-4685	51	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	52	1	large	large	ADJ
easat-4685	52	2	multinational	multinational	ADJ
easat-4685	52	3	companies	company	NOUN
easat-4685	52	4	can	can	AUX
easat-4685	52	5	be	be	AUX
easat-4685	52	6	analyzed	analyze	VERB
easat-4685	52	7	using	use	VERB
easat-4685	52	8	various	various	ADJ
easat-4685	52	9	metrics	metric	NOUN
easat-4685	52	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	53	1	from	from	ADP
easat-4685	53	2	revenues	revenue	NOUN
easat-4685	53	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	53	4	profits	profit	NOUN
easat-4685	53	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	53	6	assets	asset	NOUN
easat-4685	53	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	53	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	53	9	market	market	NOUN
easat-4685	53	10	capitalization	capitalization	NOUN
easat-4685	53	11	to	to	ADP
easat-4685	53	12	the	the	DET
easat-4685	53	13	number	number	NOUN
easat-4685	53	14	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	53	15	employees	employee	NOUN
easat-4685	53	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	53	17	their	their	PRON
easat-4685	53	18	power	power	NOUN
easat-4685	53	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	53	20	size	size	NOUN
easat-4685	53	21	are	be	AUX
easat-4685	53	22	undeniable	undeniable	ADJ
easat-4685	54	1	[	[	X
easat-4685	54	2	16	16	NUM
easat-4685	54	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	54	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	55	1	corporations	corporation	NOUN
easat-4685	55	2	such	such	ADJ
easat-4685	55	3	as	as	ADP
easat-4685	55	4	walmart	walmart	PROPN
easat-4685	55	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	55	6	amazon	amazon	PROPN
easat-4685	55	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	55	8	saudi	saudi	ADJ
easat-4685	55	9	aramco	aramco	PROPN
easat-4685	55	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	55	11	apple	apple	NOUN
easat-4685	55	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	55	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	55	14	microsoft	microsoft	PROPN
easat-4685	55	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	55	16	among	among	ADP
easat-4685	55	17	others	other	NOUN
easat-4685	55	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	55	19	usually	usually	ADV
easat-4685	55	20	rank	rank	VERB
easat-4685	55	21	at	at	ADP
easat-4685	55	22	the	the	DET
easat-4685	55	23	top	top	NOUN
easat-4685	55	24	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	55	25	these	these	DET
easat-4685	55	26	metrics	metric	NOUN
easat-4685	55	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	56	1	however	however	ADV
easat-4685	56	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	56	3	some	some	DET
easat-4685	56	4	caution	caution	NOUN
easat-4685	56	5	is	be	AUX
easat-4685	56	6	needed	need	VERB
easat-4685	56	7	when	when	SCONJ
easat-4685	56	8	making	make	VERB
easat-4685	56	9	these	these	DET
easat-4685	56	10	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
easat-4685	56	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	57	1	corporations	corporation	NOUN
easat-4685	57	2	are	be	AUX
easat-4685	57	3	not	not	PART
easat-4685	57	4	countries	country	NOUN
easat-4685	57	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	57	6	a	a	DET
easat-4685	57	7	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-4685	57	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-4685	57	9	can	can	AUX
easat-4685	57	10	be	be	AUX
easat-4685	57	11	misleading	misleading	ADJ
easat-4685	57	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	58	1	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	58	2	our	our	PRON
easat-4685	58	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-4685	58	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	58	5	not	not	PART
easat-4685	58	6	wanting	want	VERB
easat-4685	58	7	to	to	PART
easat-4685	58	8	go	go	VERB
easat-4685	58	9	into	into	ADP
easat-4685	58	10	detail	detail	NOUN
easat-4685	58	11	on	on	ADP
easat-4685	58	12	corporate	corporate	ADJ
easat-4685	58	13	power	power	NOUN
easat-4685	58	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	58	15	we	we	PRON
easat-4685	58	16	looked	look	VERB
easat-4685	58	17	at	at	ADP
easat-4685	58	18	the	the	DET
easat-4685	58	19	different	different	ADJ
easat-4685	58	20	most	most	ADV
easat-4685	58	21	important	important	ADJ
easat-4685	58	22	business	business	NOUN
easat-4685	58	23	areas	area	NOUN
easat-4685	58	24	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	58	25	large	large	ADJ
easat-4685	58	26	corporations	corporation	NOUN
easat-4685	58	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	58	28	equated	equate	VERB
easat-4685	58	29	these	these	DET
easat-4685	58	30	areas	area	NOUN
easat-4685	58	31	to	to	ADP
easat-4685	58	32	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-4685	58	33	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	58	34	countries	country	NOUN
easat-4685	58	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	59	1	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	59	2	sá	sá	PROPN
easat-4685	59	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	59	4	rodrigues	rodrigue	VERB
easat-4685	59	5	[	[	X
easat-4685	59	6	15	15	NUM
easat-4685	59	7	]	]	X
easat-4685	59	8	we	we	PRON
easat-4685	59	9	analyzed	analyze	VERB
easat-4685	59	10	countries	country	NOUN
easat-4685	59	11	as	as	SCONJ
easat-4685	59	12	if	if	SCONJ
easat-4685	59	13	they	they	PRON
easat-4685	59	14	were	be	AUX
easat-4685	59	15	large	large	ADJ
easat-4685	59	16	companies	company	NOUN
easat-4685	59	17	with	with	ADP
easat-4685	59	18	well	well	ADV
easat-4685	59	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4685	59	20	defined	define	VERB
easat-4685	59	21	administrative	administrative	ADJ
easat-4685	59	22	areas	area	NOUN
easat-4685	59	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	60	1	the	the	DET
easat-4685	60	2	model	model	NOUN
easat-4685	60	3	defined	define	VERB
easat-4685	60	4	was	be	AUX
easat-4685	60	5	able	able	ADJ
easat-4685	60	6	to	to	PART
easat-4685	60	7	explain	explain	VERB
easat-4685	60	8	around	around	ADV
easat-4685	60	9	90	90	NUM
easat-4685	60	10	%	%	NOUN
easat-4685	60	11	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	60	12	the	the	DET
easat-4685	60	13	variation	variation	NOUN
easat-4685	60	14	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	60	15	per	per	ADP
easat-4685	60	16	capita	capita	NOUN
easat-4685	60	17	income	income	NOUN
easat-4685	60	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	61	1	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	61	2	sá	sá	PROPN
easat-4685	61	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	61	4	et	et	PROPN
easat-4685	61	5	al	al	PROPN
easat-4685	61	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	62	1	[	[	X
easat-4685	62	2	17	17	NUM
easat-4685	62	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	62	4	we	we	PRON
easat-4685	62	5	examined	examine	VERB
easat-4685	62	6	countries	country	NOUN
easat-4685	62	7	from	from	ADP
easat-4685	62	8	the	the	DET
easat-4685	62	9	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-4685	62	10	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	62	11	the	the	DET
easat-4685	62	12	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-4685	62	13	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	62	14	their	their	PRON
easat-4685	62	15	human	human	ADJ
easat-4685	62	16	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-4685	62	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	63	1	we	we	PRON
easat-4685	63	2	carefully	carefully	ADV
easat-4685	63	3	researched	research	VERB
easat-4685	63	4	the	the	DET
easat-4685	63	5	observed	observed	ADJ
easat-4685	63	6	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-4685	63	7	—	—	PUNCT
easat-4685	63	8	personal	personal	ADJ
easat-4685	63	9	ethics	ethic	NOUN
easat-4685	63	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	63	11	work	work	NOUN
easat-4685	63	12	ethics	ethic	NOUN
easat-4685	63	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	63	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	63	15	training	training	NOUN
easat-4685	63	16	/	/	SYM
easat-4685	63	17	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-4685	63	18	—	—	PUNCT
easat-4685	63	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	63	20	concluded	conclude	VERB
easat-4685	63	21	that	that	SCONJ
easat-4685	63	22	they	they	PRON
easat-4685	63	23	explained	explain	VERB
easat-4685	63	24	around	around	ADP
easat-4685	63	25	84	84	NUM
easat-4685	63	26	%	%	NOUN
easat-4685	63	27	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	63	28	the	the	DET
easat-4685	63	29	variation	variation	NOUN
easat-4685	63	30	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	63	31	per	per	ADP
easat-4685	63	32	capita	capita	NOUN
easat-4685	63	33	income	income	NOUN
easat-4685	63	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	64	1	we	we	PRON
easat-4685	64	2	now	now	ADV
easat-4685	64	3	propose	propose	VERB
easat-4685	64	4	to	to	PART
easat-4685	64	5	revisit	revisit	VERB
easat-4685	64	6	these	these	DET
easat-4685	64	7	two	two	NUM
easat-4685	64	8	previous	previous	ADJ
easat-4685	64	9	works	work	NOUN
easat-4685	64	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	64	11	extend	extend	VERB
easat-4685	64	12	the	the	DET
easat-4685	64	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-4685	64	14	to	to	PART
easat-4685	64	15	improve	improve	VERB
easat-4685	64	16	the	the	DET
easat-4685	64	17	models	model	NOUN
easat-4685	64	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	64	19	increase	increase	VERB
easat-4685	64	20	the	the	DET
easat-4685	64	21	observed	observed	ADJ
easat-4685	64	22	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-4685	64	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	64	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	64	25	expand	expand	VERB
easat-4685	64	26	our	our	PRON
easat-4685	64	27	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-4685	64	28	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	64	29	the	the	DET
easat-4685	64	30	sources	source	NOUN
easat-4685	64	31	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	64	32	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4685	64	33	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	64	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	65	1	1110	1110	NUM
easat-4685	65	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-4685	65	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-4685	65	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-4685	65	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	65	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-4685	65	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-4685	65	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	65	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-4685	65	10	-	-	SYM
easat-4685	65	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-4685	65	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4685	65	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-4685	66	1	9	9	NUM
easat-4685	66	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	66	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-4685	66	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-4685	66	5	2	2	NUM
easat-4685	66	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	66	7	1108	1108	NUM
easat-4685	66	8	-	-	SYM
easat-4685	66	9	1115	1115	NUM
easat-4685	66	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	66	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4685	66	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-4685	66	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	66	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i2.4685	10.55214/25768484.v9i2.4685	PROPN
easat-4685	66	15	©	©	ADP
easat-4685	66	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4685	66	17	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	66	18	the	the	DET
easat-4685	66	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-4685	66	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	66	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-4685	66	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-4685	66	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-4685	66	24	2	2	NUM
easat-4685	66	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	67	1	the	the	DET
easat-4685	67	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-4685	67	3	we	we	PRON
easat-4685	67	4	begin	begin	VERB
easat-4685	67	5	our	our	PRON
easat-4685	67	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-4685	67	7	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	67	8	listing	list	VERB
easat-4685	67	9	the	the	DET
easat-4685	67	10	business	business	NOUN
easat-4685	67	11	areas	area	NOUN
easat-4685	67	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	67	13	closely	closely	ADV
easat-4685	67	14	following	follow	VERB
easat-4685	67	15	the	the	DET
easat-4685	67	16	business	business	NOUN
easat-4685	67	17	areas	area	NOUN
easat-4685	67	18	already	already	ADV
easat-4685	67	19	identified	identify	VERB
easat-4685	67	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	67	21	analyzed	analyze	VERB
easat-4685	67	22	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	67	23	sá	sá	PROPN
easat-4685	67	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	67	25	rodrigues	rodrigue	VERB
easat-4685	67	26	[	[	X
easat-4685	67	27	15	15	NUM
easat-4685	67	28	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	67	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	68	1	we	we	PRON
easat-4685	68	2	have	have	VERB
easat-4685	68	3	nine	nine	NUM
easat-4685	68	4	business	business	NOUN
easat-4685	68	5	areas	area	NOUN
easat-4685	68	6	under	under	ADP
easat-4685	68	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-4685	68	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	68	9	1	1	NUM
easat-4685	68	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	68	11	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-4685	68	12	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	68	13	2	2	X
easat-4685	68	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	68	15	general	general	ADJ
easat-4685	68	16	management	management	NOUN
easat-4685	68	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4685	68	18	organization	organization	NOUN
easat-4685	68	19	through	through	ADP
easat-4685	68	20	the	the	DET
easat-4685	68	21	organization	organization	NOUN
easat-4685	68	22	chart	chart	NOUN
easat-4685	68	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	68	24	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-4685	68	25	setting	setting	NOUN
easat-4685	68	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	68	27	control	control	NOUN
easat-4685	68	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	68	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	68	30	coordination	coordination	NOUN
easat-4685	68	31	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-4685	68	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	68	33	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	68	34	3	3	X
easat-4685	68	35	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	68	36	human	human	ADJ
easat-4685	68	37	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-4685	68	38	management	management	NOUN
easat-4685	68	39	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4685	68	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	68	41	within	within	ADP
easat-4685	68	42	it	it	PRON
easat-4685	68	43	three	three	NUM
easat-4685	68	44	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-4685	68	45	are	be	AUX
easat-4685	68	46	considered	consider	VERB
easat-4685	68	47	here	here	ADV
easat-4685	68	48	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	68	49	hiring	hire	VERB
easat-4685	68	50	both	both	CCONJ
easat-4685	68	51	personal	personal	ADJ
easat-4685	68	52	–	–	PUNCT
easat-4685	68	53	character	character	NOUN
easat-4685	68	54	–	–	PUNCT
easat-4685	68	55	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	68	56	work	work	NOUN
easat-4685	68	57	ethics	ethic	NOUN
easat-4685	68	58	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	68	59	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	68	60	training	training	NOUN
easat-4685	68	61	/	/	SYM
easat-4685	68	62	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-4685	68	63	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	68	64	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	68	65	4	4	X
easat-4685	68	66	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	68	67	marketing	marketing	NOUN
easat-4685	68	68	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	68	69	5	5	X
easat-4685	68	70	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	68	71	operations	operation	NOUN
easat-4685	68	72	/	/	SYM
easat-4685	68	73	production	production	NOUN
easat-4685	68	74	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	68	75	6	6	NUM
easat-4685	68	76	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	68	77	information	information	NOUN
easat-4685	68	78	systems	system	NOUN
easat-4685	68	79	management	management	NOUN
easat-4685	68	80	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	68	81	7	7	X
easat-4685	68	82	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	68	83	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-4685	68	84	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	68	85	8)	8)	NUM
easat-4685	68	86	finance	finance	NOUN
easat-4685	68	87	/	/	SYM
easat-4685	68	88	accounting	accounting	NOUN
easat-4685	68	89	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	68	90	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	68	91	9	9	X
easat-4685	68	92	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	68	93	the	the	DET
easat-4685	68	94	administrative	administrative	ADJ
easat-4685	68	95	area	area	NOUN
easat-4685	68	96	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4685	68	97	hygiene	hygiene	NOUN
easat-4685	68	98	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	68	99	security	security	NOUN
easat-4685	68	100	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	68	101	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-4685	68	102	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	68	103	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	69	1	each	each	DET
easat-4685	69	2	area	area	NOUN
easat-4685	69	3	was	be	AUX
easat-4685	69	4	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
easat-4685	69	5	using	use	VERB
easat-4685	69	6	either	either	CCONJ
easat-4685	69	7	data	datum	NOUN
easat-4685	69	8	from	from	ADP
easat-4685	69	9	official	official	ADJ
easat-4685	69	10	sources	source	NOUN
easat-4685	69	11	or	or	CCONJ
easat-4685	69	12	indices	index	NOUN
easat-4685	69	13	from	from	ADP
easat-4685	69	14	non	non	ADJ
easat-4685	69	15	governmental	governmental	ADJ
easat-4685	69	16	organizations	organization	NOUN
easat-4685	69	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	70	1	1	1	X
easat-4685	70	2	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	70	3	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-4685	70	4	was	be	AUX
easat-4685	70	5	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-4685	70	6	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	70	7	assessing	assess	VERB
easat-4685	70	8	the	the	DET
easat-4685	70	9	proportion	proportion	NOUN
easat-4685	70	10	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	70	11	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-4685	70	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4685	70	13	exports	export	NOUN
easat-4685	70	14	plus	plus	CCONJ
easat-4685	70	15	imports	import	NOUN
easat-4685	70	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	70	17	relative	relative	ADJ
easat-4685	70	18	to	to	ADP
easat-4685	70	19	each	each	DET
easat-4685	70	20	country	country	NOUN
easat-4685	70	21	's	's	PART
easat-4685	70	22	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-4685	70	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4685	70	24	world	world	PROPN
easat-4685	70	25	bank	bank	PROPN
easat-4685	70	26	indicators)[18	indicators)[18	PROPN
easat-4685	70	27	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	70	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	71	1	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	71	2	a	a	DET
easat-4685	71	3	scenario	scenario	NOUN
easat-4685	71	4	where	where	SCONJ
easat-4685	71	5	a	a	DET
easat-4685	71	6	country	country	NOUN
easat-4685	71	7	's	's	PART
easat-4685	71	8	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-4685	71	9	market	market	NOUN
easat-4685	71	10	is	be	AUX
easat-4685	71	11	completely	completely	ADV
easat-4685	71	12	isolated	isolate	VERB
easat-4685	71	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	71	14	local	local	ADJ
easat-4685	71	15	products	product	NOUN
easat-4685	71	16	do	do	AUX
easat-4685	71	17	not	not	PART
easat-4685	71	18	need	need	VERB
easat-4685	71	19	to	to	PART
easat-4685	71	20	be	be	AUX
easat-4685	71	21	competitive	competitive	ADJ
easat-4685	71	22	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	71	23	terms	term	NOUN
easat-4685	71	24	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	71	25	price	price	NOUN
easat-4685	71	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	71	27	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-4685	71	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	71	29	or	or	CCONJ
easat-4685	71	30	delivery	delivery	NOUN
easat-4685	71	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	71	32	as	as	SCONJ
easat-4685	71	33	consumers	consumer	NOUN
easat-4685	71	34	have	have	VERB
easat-4685	71	35	no	no	DET
easat-4685	71	36	alternative	alternative	ADJ
easat-4685	71	37	options	option	NOUN
easat-4685	71	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	72	1	conversely	conversely	ADV
easat-4685	72	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	72	3	as	as	SCONJ
easat-4685	72	4	market	market	NOUN
easat-4685	72	5	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-4685	72	6	increases	increase	NOUN
easat-4685	72	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	72	8	consumers	consumer	NOUN
easat-4685	72	9	gain	gain	VERB
easat-4685	72	10	more	more	ADJ
easat-4685	72	11	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-4685	72	12	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	72	13	their	their	PRON
easat-4685	72	14	choices	choice	NOUN
easat-4685	72	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	72	16	leading	lead	VERB
easat-4685	72	17	to	to	ADP
easat-4685	72	18	heightened	heighten	VERB
easat-4685	72	19	competitive	competitive	ADJ
easat-4685	72	20	demands	demand	NOUN
easat-4685	72	21	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	72	22	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-4685	72	23	products	product	NOUN
easat-4685	72	24	are	be	AUX
easat-4685	72	25	sold	sell	VERB
easat-4685	72	26	both	both	CCONJ
easat-4685	72	27	within	within	ADP
easat-4685	72	28	the	the	DET
easat-4685	72	29	country	country	NOUN
easat-4685	72	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	72	31	abroad	abroad	ADV
easat-4685	72	32	only	only	ADV
easat-4685	72	33	when	when	SCONJ
easat-4685	72	34	they	they	PRON
easat-4685	72	35	possess	possess	VERB
easat-4685	72	36	a	a	DET
easat-4685	72	37	competitive	competitive	ADJ
easat-4685	72	38	edge	edge	NOUN
easat-4685	72	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	73	1	this	this	DET
easat-4685	73	2	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-4685	73	3	is	be	AUX
easat-4685	73	4	a	a	DET
easat-4685	73	5	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
easat-4685	73	6	aspect	aspect	NOUN
easat-4685	73	7	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	73	8	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-4685	73	9	[	[	X
easat-4685	73	10	18	18	NUM
easat-4685	73	11	]	]	X
easat-4685	73	12	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	73	13	anwar	anwar	PROPN
easat-4685	73	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	73	15	hasnu	hasnu	NOUN
easat-4685	73	16	[	[	X
easat-4685	73	17	19	19	NUM
easat-4685	73	18	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	73	19	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	73	20	sharma	sharma	PROPN
easat-4685	73	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	73	22	et	et	PROPN
easat-4685	73	23	al	al	PROPN
easat-4685	73	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	74	1	[	[	X
easat-4685	74	2	20	20	NUM
easat-4685	74	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	74	4	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	74	5	gancia	gancia	PROPN
easat-4685	74	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	74	7	et	et	PROPN
easat-4685	74	8	al	al	PROPN
easat-4685	74	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	75	1	[	[	X
easat-4685	75	2	21	21	NUM
easat-4685	75	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	75	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	75	5	messaoud	messaoud	NOUN
easat-4685	76	1	[	[	X
easat-4685	76	2	22	22	NUM
easat-4685	76	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	76	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	76	5	2	2	X
easat-4685	76	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	76	7	general	general	ADJ
easat-4685	76	8	management	management	NOUN
easat-4685	76	9	was	be	AUX
easat-4685	76	10	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-4685	76	11	through	through	ADP
easat-4685	76	12	a	a	DET
easat-4685	76	13	survey	survey	NOUN
easat-4685	76	14	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-4685	76	15	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	76	16	bloom	bloom	NOUN
easat-4685	76	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	76	18	et	et	PROPN
easat-4685	76	19	al	al	PROPN
easat-4685	76	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	77	1	[	[	X
easat-4685	77	2	23	23	NUM
easat-4685	77	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	77	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	78	1	3	3	X
easat-4685	78	2	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	78	3	within	within	ADP
easat-4685	78	4	human	human	ADJ
easat-4685	78	5	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-4685	78	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	78	7	the	the	DET
easat-4685	78	8	extent	extent	NOUN
easat-4685	78	9	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	78	10	training	training	NOUN
easat-4685	78	11	was	be	AUX
easat-4685	78	12	assessed	assess	VERB
easat-4685	78	13	through	through	ADP
easat-4685	78	14	various	various	ADJ
easat-4685	78	15	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-4685	78	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	78	17	including	include	VERB
easat-4685	78	18	the	the	DET
easat-4685	78	19	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-4685	78	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	78	21	enrollment	enrollment	NOUN
easat-4685	78	22	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-4685	78	23	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	78	24	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-4685	78	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	78	26	higher	high	ADJ
easat-4685	78	27	education	education	NOUN
easat-4685	78	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	78	29	along	along	ADP
easat-4685	78	30	with	with	ADP
easat-4685	78	31	training	training	NOUN
easat-4685	78	32	programs	program	NOUN
easat-4685	78	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	78	34	as	as	SCONJ
easat-4685	78	35	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
easat-4685	78	36	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	78	37	the	the	DET
easat-4685	78	38	world	world	NOUN
easat-4685	78	39	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4685	78	40	forum	forum	NOUN
easat-4685	78	41	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	78	42	its	its	PRON
easat-4685	78	43	global	global	ADJ
easat-4685	78	44	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
easat-4685	78	45	report	report	NOUN
easat-4685	78	46	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4685	78	47	pillars	pillar	NOUN
easat-4685	78	48	4.09	4.09	NUM
easat-4685	78	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	78	50	4.10	4.10	NUM
easat-4685	78	51	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	78	52	5)[24	5)[24	NUM
easat-4685	78	53	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	78	54	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	79	1	personal	personal	ADJ
easat-4685	79	2	ethics	ethic	NOUN
easat-4685	79	3	were	be	AUX
easat-4685	79	4	gauged	gauge	VERB
easat-4685	79	5	using	use	VERB
easat-4685	79	6	the	the	DET
easat-4685	79	7	corruption	corruption	NOUN
easat-4685	79	8	perception	perception	NOUN
easat-4685	79	9	index	index	NOUN
easat-4685	79	10	from	from	ADP
easat-4685	79	11	the	the	DET
easat-4685	79	12	ngo	ngo	PROPN
easat-4685	79	13	transparency	transparency	NOUN
easat-4685	79	14	international	international	ADJ
easat-4685	80	1	[	[	X
easat-4685	80	2	25	25	NUM
easat-4685	80	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	80	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	81	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-4685	81	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	81	3	work	work	NOUN
easat-4685	81	4	ethics	ethic	NOUN
easat-4685	81	5	at	at	ADP
easat-4685	81	6	the	the	DET
easat-4685	81	7	core	core	NOUN
easat-4685	81	8	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	81	9	human	human	ADJ
easat-4685	81	10	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-4685	81	11	were	be	AUX
easat-4685	81	12	measured	measure	VERB
easat-4685	81	13	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	81	14	the	the	DET
easat-4685	81	15	entrepreneurship	entrepreneurship	NOUN
easat-4685	81	16	index	index	NOUN
easat-4685	81	17	from	from	ADP
easat-4685	81	18	the	the	DET
easat-4685	81	19	global	global	ADJ
easat-4685	81	20	entrepreneurship	entrepreneurship	NOUN
easat-4685	81	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	81	22	development	development	NOUN
easat-4685	81	23	institute	institute	NOUN
easat-4685	81	24	[	[	X
easat-4685	81	25	26	26	NUM
easat-4685	81	26	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	81	27	which	which	PRON
easat-4685	81	28	ranks	rank	VERB
easat-4685	81	29	countries	country	NOUN
easat-4685	81	30	based	base	VERB
easat-4685	81	31	on	on	ADP
easat-4685	81	32	criteria	criterion	NOUN
easat-4685	81	33	such	such	ADJ
easat-4685	81	34	as	as	ADP
easat-4685	81	35	risk	risk	NOUN
easat-4685	81	36	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
easat-4685	81	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	81	38	networking	network	VERB
easat-4685	81	39	capabilities	capability	NOUN
easat-4685	81	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	81	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	81	42	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-4685	81	43	to	to	ADP
easat-4685	81	44	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-4685	81	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	82	1	4	4	X
easat-4685	82	2	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	82	3	marketing	marketing	NOUN
easat-4685	82	4	aims	aim	VERB
easat-4685	82	5	to	to	PART
easat-4685	82	6	analyze	analyze	VERB
easat-4685	82	7	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-4685	82	8	needs	need	VERB
easat-4685	82	9	through	through	ADP
easat-4685	82	10	research	research	NOUN
easat-4685	82	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	82	12	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
easat-4685	82	13	offer	offer	VERB
easat-4685	82	14	them	they	PRON
easat-4685	82	15	products	product	NOUN
easat-4685	82	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	82	17	pricing	pricing	NOUN
easat-4685	82	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	82	19	placement	placement	NOUN
easat-4685	82	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	82	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	82	22	promotional	promotional	ADJ
easat-4685	82	23	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-4685	82	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	83	1	this	this	DET
easat-4685	83	2	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-4685	83	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	83	4	known	know	VERB
easat-4685	83	5	as	as	ADP
easat-4685	83	6	the	the	DET
easat-4685	83	7	marketing	marketing	NOUN
easat-4685	83	8	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-4685	83	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	83	10	contrasts	contrast	VERB
easat-4685	83	11	with	with	ADP
easat-4685	83	12	the	the	DET
easat-4685	83	13	production	production	NOUN
easat-4685	83	14	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-4685	83	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	83	16	fundamentally	fundamentally	ADV
easat-4685	83	17	revolves	revolve	VERB
easat-4685	83	18	around	around	ADP
easat-4685	83	19	adaptability	adaptability	NOUN
easat-4685	83	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	84	1	the	the	DET
easat-4685	84	2	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-4685	84	3	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	84	4	marketing	marketing	NOUN
easat-4685	84	5	was	be	AUX
easat-4685	84	6	measured	measure	VERB
easat-4685	84	7	using	use	VERB
easat-4685	84	8	an	an	DET
easat-4685	84	9	average	average	NOUN
easat-4685	84	10	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	84	11	three	three	NUM
easat-4685	84	12	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-4685	84	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	84	14	the	the	DET
easat-4685	84	15	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4685	84	16	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-4685	84	17	index	index	NOUN
easat-4685	84	18	created	create	VERB
easat-4685	84	19	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	84	20	the	the	DET
easat-4685	84	21	the	the	DET
easat-4685	84	22	heritage	heritage	NOUN
easat-4685	84	23	foundation	foundation	NOUN
easat-4685	84	24	[	[	X
easat-4685	84	25	27	27	NUM
easat-4685	84	26	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	84	27	the	the	DET
easat-4685	84	28	democracy	democracy	NOUN
easat-4685	84	29	index	index	NOUN
easat-4685	84	30	from	from	ADP
easat-4685	84	31	the	the	DET
easat-4685	84	32	economist	economist	NOUN
easat-4685	84	33	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-4685	84	34	unit	unit	NOUN
easat-4685	84	35	[	[	X
easat-4685	84	36	28	28	NUM
easat-4685	84	37	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	84	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	84	39	the	the	DET
easat-4685	84	40	global	global	ADJ
easat-4685	84	41	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-4685	84	42	status	status	NOUN
easat-4685	84	43	provided	provide	VERB
easat-4685	84	44	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	84	45	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-4685	84	46	house	house	NOUN
easat-4685	85	1	[	[	X
easat-4685	85	2	29	29	NUM
easat-4685	85	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	85	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	86	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-4685	86	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	86	3	the	the	DET
easat-4685	86	4	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4685	86	5	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-4685	86	6	index	index	NOUN
easat-4685	86	7	evaluates	evaluate	VERB
easat-4685	86	8	three	three	NUM
easat-4685	86	9	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-4685	86	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	86	11	the	the	DET
easat-4685	86	12	level	level	NOUN
easat-4685	86	13	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	86	14	taxation	taxation	NOUN
easat-4685	86	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	86	16	the	the	DET
easat-4685	86	17	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-4685	86	18	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	86	19	government	government	NOUN
easat-4685	86	20	involvement	involvement	NOUN
easat-4685	86	21	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	86	22	the	the	DET
easat-4685	86	23	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-4685	86	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	86	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	86	26	the	the	DET
easat-4685	86	27	level	level	NOUN
easat-4685	86	28	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	86	29	competition	competition	NOUN
easat-4685	86	30	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	86	31	private	private	ADJ
easat-4685	86	32	markets	market	NOUN
easat-4685	86	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	86	34	which	which	PRON
easat-4685	86	35	includes	include	VERB
easat-4685	86	36	the	the	DET
easat-4685	86	37	absence	absence	NOUN
easat-4685	86	38	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	86	39	monopolies	monopoly	NOUN
easat-4685	86	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	86	41	oligopolies	oligopoly	NOUN
easat-4685	86	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	86	43	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	86	44	dominant	dominant	ADJ
easat-4685	86	45	firms	firm	NOUN
easat-4685	86	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	87	1	the	the	DET
easat-4685	87	2	first	first	ADJ
easat-4685	87	3	two	two	NUM
easat-4685	87	4	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-4685	87	5	are	be	AUX
easat-4685	87	6	interconnected	interconnect	VERB
easat-4685	87	7	unless	unless	SCONJ
easat-4685	87	8	persistent	persistent	ADJ
easat-4685	87	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	87	10	unsustainable	unsustainable	ADJ
easat-4685	87	11	public	public	ADJ
easat-4685	87	12	deficits	deficit	NOUN
easat-4685	87	13	occur	occur	VERB
easat-4685	87	14	over	over	ADP
easat-4685	87	15	time	time	NOUN
easat-4685	87	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	88	1	together	together	ADV
easat-4685	88	2	with	with	ADP
easat-4685	88	3	the	the	DET
easat-4685	88	4	latter	latter	ADJ
easat-4685	88	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	88	6	they	they	PRON
easat-4685	88	7	determine	determine	VERB
easat-4685	88	8	the	the	DET
easat-4685	88	9	extent	extent	NOUN
easat-4685	88	10	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	88	11	consumer	consumer	NOUN
easat-4685	88	12	choice	choice	NOUN
easat-4685	88	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	88	14	the	the	DET
easat-4685	88	15	necessity	necessity	NOUN
easat-4685	88	16	for	for	SCONJ
easat-4685	88	17	companies	company	NOUN
easat-4685	88	18	to	to	PART
easat-4685	88	19	adopt	adopt	VERB
easat-4685	88	20	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-4685	88	21	marketing	marketing	NOUN
easat-4685	88	22	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-4685	88	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	88	24	especially	especially	ADV
easat-4685	88	25	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	88	26	contrast	contrast	NOUN
easat-4685	88	27	to	to	ADP
easat-4685	88	28	a	a	DET
easat-4685	88	29	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-4685	88	30	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-4685	88	31	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	88	32	state	state	NOUN
easat-4685	88	33	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4685	88	34	owned	own	VERB
easat-4685	88	35	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-4685	88	36	that	that	PRON
easat-4685	88	37	typically	typically	ADV
easat-4685	88	38	inhibit	inhibit	VERB
easat-4685	88	39	competition	competition	NOUN
easat-4685	88	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	89	1	5	5	NUM
easat-4685	89	2	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	89	3	operations	operation	NOUN
easat-4685	89	4	/	/	SYM
easat-4685	89	5	production	production	NOUN
easat-4685	89	6	was	be	AUX
easat-4685	89	7	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
easat-4685	89	8	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	89	9	gross	gross	ADJ
easat-4685	89	10	fixed	fix	VERB
easat-4685	89	11	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-4685	89	12	formation	formation	NOUN
easat-4685	89	13	relative	relative	ADJ
easat-4685	89	14	to	to	ADP
easat-4685	89	15	the	the	DET
easat-4685	89	16	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-4685	89	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	89	18	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	89	19	world	world	NOUN
easat-4685	89	20	bank	bank	NOUN
easat-4685	89	21	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-4685	89	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	90	1	6	6	NUM
easat-4685	90	2	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	90	3	information	information	NOUN
easat-4685	90	4	systems	system	NOUN
easat-4685	90	5	management	management	NOUN
easat-4685	90	6	was	be	AUX
easat-4685	90	7	defined	define	VERB
easat-4685	90	8	using	use	VERB
easat-4685	90	9	the	the	DET
easat-4685	90	10	average	average	NOUN
easat-4685	90	11	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	90	12	three	three	NUM
easat-4685	90	13	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-4685	90	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	91	1	two	two	NUM
easat-4685	91	2	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	91	3	these	these	DET
easat-4685	91	4	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-4685	91	5	were	be	AUX
easat-4685	91	6	provided	provide	VERB
easat-4685	91	7	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	91	8	the	the	DET
easat-4685	91	9	world	world	NOUN
easat-4685	91	10	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4685	91	11	forum	forum	NOUN
easat-4685	91	12	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	91	13	its	its	PRON
easat-4685	91	14	global	global	ADJ
easat-4685	91	15	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
easat-4685	91	16	report	report	NOUN
easat-4685	91	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4685	91	18	pillars	pillar	NOUN
easat-4685	91	19	2.08	2.08	NUM
easat-4685	91	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	91	21	2.09	2.09	NUM
easat-4685	91	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	91	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	91	24	9	9	NUM
easat-4685	91	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	91	26	for	for	ADP
easat-4685	91	27	the	the	DET
easat-4685	91	28	years	year	NOUN
easat-4685	91	29	2014	2014	NUM
easat-4685	91	30	-	-	SYM
easat-4685	91	31	2017	2017	NUM
easat-4685	91	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	91	33	a	a	DET
easat-4685	91	34	trend	trend	NOUN
easat-4685	91	35	was	be	AUX
easat-4685	91	36	calculated	calculate	VERB
easat-4685	91	37	for	for	ADP
easat-4685	91	38	the	the	DET
easat-4685	91	39	year	year	NOUN
easat-4685	91	40	2018	2018	NUM
easat-4685	91	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	91	42	pillar	pillar	VERB
easat-4685	91	43	3	3	NUM
easat-4685	91	44	for	for	ADP
easat-4685	91	45	the	the	DET
easat-4685	91	46	same	same	ADJ
easat-4685	91	47	year	year	NOUN
easat-4685	91	48	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	91	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	91	50	while	while	SCONJ
easat-4685	91	51	the	the	DET
easat-4685	91	52	third	third	ADJ
easat-4685	91	53	was	be	AUX
easat-4685	91	54	derived	derive	VERB
easat-4685	91	55	from	from	ADP
easat-4685	91	56	pillar	pillar	NOUN
easat-4685	91	57	3.1	3.1	NUM
easat-4685	91	58	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	91	59	the	the	DET
easat-4685	91	60	global	global	ADJ
easat-4685	91	61	innovation	innovation	PROPN
easat-4685	91	62	index	index	PROPN
easat-4685	91	63	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	91	64	which	which	PRON
easat-4685	91	65	is	be	AUX
easat-4685	91	66	developed	develop	VERB
easat-4685	91	67	through	through	ADP
easat-4685	91	68	a	a	DET
easat-4685	91	69	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
easat-4685	91	70	between	between	ADP
easat-4685	91	71	cornell	cornell	PROPN
easat-4685	91	72	university	university	PROPN
easat-4685	91	73	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	91	74	insead	insead	NOUN
easat-4685	91	75	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	91	76	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	91	77	the	the	DET
easat-4685	91	78	cornell	cornell	PROPN
easat-4685	91	79	university	university	NOUN
easat-4685	91	80	insead	insead	NOUN
easat-4685	91	81	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	91	82	the	the	DET
easat-4685	91	83	world	world	NOUN
easat-4685	91	84	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
easat-4685	91	85	property	property	NOUN
easat-4685	91	86	organization	organization	NOUN
easat-4685	91	87	[	[	X
easat-4685	91	88	30	30	NUM
easat-4685	91	89	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	91	90	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	92	1	1111	1111	NUM
easat-4685	92	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-4685	92	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-4685	92	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-4685	92	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	92	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-4685	92	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-4685	92	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	92	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-4685	92	10	-	-	SYM
easat-4685	92	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-4685	92	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4685	92	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-4685	93	1	9	9	NUM
easat-4685	93	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	93	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-4685	93	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-4685	93	5	2	2	NUM
easat-4685	93	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	93	7	1108	1108	NUM
easat-4685	93	8	-	-	SYM
easat-4685	93	9	1115	1115	NUM
easat-4685	93	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	93	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4685	93	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-4685	93	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	93	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i2.4685	10.55214/25768484.v9i2.4685	PROPN
easat-4685	93	15	©	©	ADP
easat-4685	93	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4685	93	17	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	93	18	the	the	DET
easat-4685	93	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-4685	93	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	93	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-4685	93	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-4685	93	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-4685	93	24	7	7	NUM
easat-4685	93	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	93	26	the	the	DET
easat-4685	93	27	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-4685	93	28	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	93	29	the	the	DET
easat-4685	93	30	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-4685	93	31	department	department	NOUN
easat-4685	93	32	was	be	AUX
easat-4685	93	33	also	also	ADV
easat-4685	93	34	assessed	assess	VERB
easat-4685	93	35	based	base	VERB
easat-4685	93	36	on	on	ADP
easat-4685	93	37	the	the	DET
easat-4685	93	38	average	average	NOUN
easat-4685	93	39	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	93	40	three	three	NUM
easat-4685	93	41	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-4685	93	42	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	93	43	the	the	DET
easat-4685	93	44	global	global	ADJ
easat-4685	93	45	innovation	innovation	PROPN
easat-4685	93	46	index	index	NOUN
easat-4685	93	47	along	along	ADP
easat-4685	93	48	with	with	ADP
easat-4685	93	49	two	two	NUM
easat-4685	93	50	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-4685	93	51	metrics	metric	NOUN
easat-4685	93	52	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	93	53	the	the	DET
easat-4685	93	54	global	global	ADJ
easat-4685	93	55	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
easat-4685	93	56	report	report	NOUN
easat-4685	93	57	provided	provide	VERB
easat-4685	93	58	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	93	59	the	the	DET
easat-4685	93	60	world	world	NOUN
easat-4685	93	61	economic	economic	PROPN
easat-4685	93	62	forum	forum	PROPN
easat-4685	93	63	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4685	93	64	pillar	pillar	NOUN
easat-4685	93	65	12	12	NUM
easat-4685	93	66	“	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	93	67	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-4685	93	68	”	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	93	69	for	for	ADP
easat-4685	93	70	the	the	DET
easat-4685	93	71	years	year	NOUN
easat-4685	93	72	2014	2014	NUM
easat-4685	93	73	-	-	SYM
easat-4685	93	74	2017	2017	NUM
easat-4685	93	75	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	93	76	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	93	77	pillar	pillar	VERB
easat-4685	93	78	12	12	NUM
easat-4685	93	79	“	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	93	80	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-4685	93	81	capability	capability	NOUN
easat-4685	93	82	”	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	93	83	for	for	ADP
easat-4685	93	84	the	the	DET
easat-4685	93	85	year	year	NOUN
easat-4685	93	86	2018	2018	NUM
easat-4685	93	87	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	93	88	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	94	1	8)	8)	NUM
easat-4685	94	2	finance	finance	NOUN
easat-4685	94	3	/	/	SYM
easat-4685	94	4	accounting	accounting	NOUN
easat-4685	94	5	was	be	AUX
easat-4685	94	6	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-4685	94	7	as	as	ADP
easat-4685	94	8	part	part	NOUN
easat-4685	94	9	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	94	10	pillar	pillar	NOUN
easat-4685	94	11	8	8	NUM
easat-4685	94	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4685	94	13	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-4685	94	14	market	market	NOUN
easat-4685	94	15	development	development	NOUN
easat-4685	94	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	94	17	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	94	18	the	the	DET
easat-4685	94	19	global	global	ADJ
easat-4685	94	20	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
easat-4685	94	21	report	report	NOUN
easat-4685	94	22	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	94	23	the	the	DET
easat-4685	94	24	world	world	PROPN
easat-4685	94	25	economic	economic	PROPN
easat-4685	94	26	forum	forum	PROPN
easat-4685	94	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	95	1	9	9	NUM
easat-4685	95	2	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	95	3	the	the	DET
easat-4685	95	4	administrative	administrative	ADJ
easat-4685	95	5	area	area	NOUN
easat-4685	95	6	encompasses	encompass	VERB
easat-4685	95	7	several	several	ADJ
easat-4685	95	8	key	key	ADJ
easat-4685	95	9	components	component	NOUN
easat-4685	95	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	95	11	hygiene	hygiene	NOUN
easat-4685	95	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	95	13	assessed	assess	VERB
easat-4685	95	14	through	through	ADP
easat-4685	95	15	the	the	DET
easat-4685	95	16	expectation	expectation	NOUN
easat-4685	95	17	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	95	18	a	a	DET
easat-4685	95	19	healthy	healthy	ADJ
easat-4685	95	20	life	life	NOUN
easat-4685	95	21	as	as	SCONJ
easat-4685	95	22	measured	measure	VERB
easat-4685	95	23	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	95	24	the	the	DET
easat-4685	95	25	world	world	PROPN
easat-4685	95	26	health	health	NOUN
easat-4685	95	27	organization	organization	NOUN
easat-4685	96	1	[	[	X
easat-4685	96	2	32	32	NUM
easat-4685	96	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	96	4	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	96	5	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-4685	96	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	96	7	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
easat-4685	96	8	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	96	9	the	the	DET
easat-4685	96	10	world	world	NOUN
easat-4685	96	11	economic	economic	PROPN
easat-4685	96	12	forum	forum	PROPN
easat-4685	96	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4685	96	14	global	global	ADJ
easat-4685	96	15	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
easat-4685	96	16	report	report	NOUN
easat-4685	96	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	96	18	pillars	pillar	VERB
easat-4685	96	19	2.09	2.09	NUM
easat-4685	96	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	96	21	2.10	2.10	NUM
easat-4685	96	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	96	23	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	96	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	96	25	security	security	NOUN
easat-4685	96	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	96	27	determined	determine	VERB
easat-4685	96	28	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	96	29	the	the	DET
easat-4685	96	30	global	global	ADJ
easat-4685	96	31	peace	peace	NOUN
easat-4685	96	32	index	index	NOUN
easat-4685	96	33	from	from	ADP
easat-4685	96	34	the	the	DET
easat-4685	96	35	ngo	ngo	PROPN
easat-4685	97	1	[	[	X
easat-4685	97	2	31	31	NUM
easat-4685	97	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	97	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	98	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-4685	98	2	1	1	NUM
easat-4685	98	3	provides	provide	VERB
easat-4685	98	4	a	a	DET
easat-4685	98	5	summary	summary	NOUN
easat-4685	98	6	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	98	7	the	the	DET
easat-4685	98	8	business	business	NOUN
easat-4685	98	9	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-4685	98	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	98	11	the	the	DET
easat-4685	98	12	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-4685	98	13	employed	employ	VERB
easat-4685	98	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	98	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	98	16	their	their	PRON
easat-4685	98	17	corresponding	correspond	VERB
easat-4685	98	18	sources	source	NOUN
easat-4685	98	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	99	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-4685	99	2	1	1	NUM
easat-4685	99	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	99	4	business	business	NOUN
easat-4685	99	5	administration	administration	NOUN
easat-4685	99	6	areas	area	NOUN
easat-4685	99	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	99	8	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-4685	99	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	99	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	99	11	corresponding	correspond	VERB
easat-4685	99	12	sources	source	NOUN
easat-4685	99	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	100	1	business	business	NOUN
easat-4685	100	2	administration	administration	PROPN
easat-4685	100	3	areas	area	NOUN
easat-4685	100	4	areas	area	NOUN
easat-4685	100	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4685	100	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	100	7	subareas	subarea	NOUN
easat-4685	100	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	100	9	indicator	indicator	NOUN
easat-4685	100	10	/	/	SYM
easat-4685	100	11	operationalization	operationalization	NOUN
easat-4685	100	12	source	source	NOUN
easat-4685	100	13	1	1	NUM
easat-4685	100	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	100	15	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-4685	100	16	%	%	NOUN
easat-4685	100	17	exports	export	NOUN
easat-4685	100	18	+	+	CCONJ
easat-4685	100	19	imports	import	NOUN
easat-4685	100	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4685	100	21	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-4685	100	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	100	23	on	on	ADP
easat-4685	100	24	gdp	gdp	PROPN
easat-4685	100	25	world	world	PROPN
easat-4685	100	26	bank	bank	PROPN
easat-4685	100	27	2	2	NUM
easat-4685	100	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	100	29	general	general	ADJ
easat-4685	100	30	management	management	PROPN
easat-4685	100	31	world	world	PROPN
easat-4685	100	32	management	management	NOUN
easat-4685	100	33	survey	survey	NOUN
easat-4685	100	34	bloom	bloom	NOUN
easat-4685	100	35	et	et	PROPN
easat-4685	100	36	al	al	PROPN
easat-4685	100	37	survey	survey	PROPN
easat-4685	100	38	3	3	NUM
easat-4685	100	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	101	1	human	human	ADJ
easat-4685	101	2	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-4685	101	3	training/	training/	NUM
easat-4685	101	4	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-4685	101	5	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-4685	101	6	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-4685	101	7	world	world	NOUN
easat-4685	101	8	economic	economic	PROPN
easat-4685	101	9	forum	forum	PROPN
easat-4685	101	10	selection	selection	PROPN
easat-4685	101	11	personal	personal	ADJ
easat-4685	101	12	ethics	ethic	NOUN
easat-4685	101	13	corruption	corruption	NOUN
easat-4685	101	14	perception	perception	NOUN
easat-4685	101	15	index	index	NOUN
easat-4685	101	16	transparency	transparency	NOUN
easat-4685	101	17	international	international	ADJ
easat-4685	101	18	work	work	NOUN
easat-4685	101	19	ethics	ethic	NOUN
easat-4685	101	20	global	global	ADJ
easat-4685	101	21	entrepreneurship	entrepreneurship	NOUN
easat-4685	101	22	index	index	NOUN
easat-4685	101	23	global	global	ADJ
easat-4685	101	24	entrepreneurship	entrepreneurship	NOUN
easat-4685	101	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	101	26	development	development	NOUN
easat-4685	101	27	institute	institute	PROPN
easat-4685	101	28	4	4	NUM
easat-4685	101	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	102	1	marketing	market	VERB
easat-4685	102	2	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4685	102	3	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-4685	102	4	index	index	NOUN
easat-4685	102	5	heritage	heritage	PROPN
easat-4685	102	6	foundation	foundation	PROPN
easat-4685	102	7	democracy	democracy	PROPN
easat-4685	102	8	index	index	NOUN
easat-4685	102	9	the	the	DET
easat-4685	102	10	economist	economist	NOUN
easat-4685	102	11	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-4685	102	12	unit	unit	NOUN
easat-4685	102	13	global	global	ADJ
easat-4685	102	14	freedom	freedom	PROPN
easat-4685	102	15	status	status	NOUN
easat-4685	102	16	freedom	freedom	PROPN
easat-4685	102	17	house	house	PROPN
easat-4685	102	18	5	5	NUM
easat-4685	102	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	103	1	operations	operation	NOUN
easat-4685	103	2	/	/	SYM
easat-4685	103	3	production	production	NOUN
easat-4685	103	4	%	%	NOUN
easat-4685	103	5	gross	gross	ADJ
easat-4685	103	6	fixed	fix	VERB
easat-4685	103	7	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-4685	103	8	formation	formation	NOUN
easat-4685	103	9	on	on	ADP
easat-4685	103	10	gdp	gdp	PROPN
easat-4685	103	11	world	world	PROPN
easat-4685	103	12	bank	bank	PROPN
easat-4685	103	13	6	6	NUM
easat-4685	103	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	104	1	information	information	NOUN
easat-4685	104	2	systems	system	NOUN
easat-4685	104	3	ict	ict	PROPN
easat-4685	104	4	adoption	adoption	NOUN
easat-4685	104	5	a	a	DET
easat-4685	104	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4685	104	7	pillars	pillar	NOUN
easat-4685	104	8	2.08	2.08	NUM
easat-4685	104	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	104	10	2.09	2.09	NUM
easat-4685	104	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	104	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	104	13	9	9	NUM
easat-4685	104	14	for	for	ADP
easat-4685	104	15	years	year	NOUN
easat-4685	104	16	20142017	20142017	NUM
easat-4685	104	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	104	18	trend	trend	NOUN
easat-4685	104	19	calculated	calculate	VERB
easat-4685	104	20	for	for	ADP
easat-4685	104	21	2018	2018	NUM
easat-4685	104	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	104	23	world	world	PROPN
easat-4685	104	24	economic	economic	PROPN
easat-4685	104	25	forum	forum	PROPN
easat-4685	104	26	ict	ict	PROPN
easat-4685	104	27	adoption	adoption	PROPN
easat-4685	104	28	b	b	PROPN
easat-4685	104	29	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4685	104	30	pillars	pillar	NOUN
easat-4685	104	31	2.08	2.08	NUM
easat-4685	104	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	104	33	2.09	2.09	NUM
easat-4685	104	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	104	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	104	36	9	9	NUM
easat-4685	104	37	for	for	ADP
easat-4685	104	38	the	the	DET
easat-4685	104	39	years	year	NOUN
easat-4685	104	40	20142017	20142017	NUM
easat-4685	104	41	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	104	42	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	104	43	pillar	pillar	NOUN
easat-4685	104	44	3	3	NUM
easat-4685	104	45	for	for	ADP
easat-4685	104	46	the	the	DET
easat-4685	104	47	year	year	NOUN
easat-4685	104	48	2018	2018	NUM
easat-4685	104	49	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	104	50	icts	ict	NOUN
easat-4685	104	51	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4685	104	52	pillar	pillar	NOUN
easat-4685	104	53	3.1	3.1	NUM
easat-4685	104	54	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	104	55	the	the	DET
easat-4685	104	56	global	global	ADJ
easat-4685	104	57	innovation	innovation	PROPN
easat-4685	104	58	index	index	PROPN
easat-4685	104	59	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	104	60	cornell	cornell	PROPN
easat-4685	104	61	university	university	PROPN
easat-4685	104	62	+	+	CCONJ
easat-4685	104	63	insead	insead	NOUN
easat-4685	104	64	+	+	CCONJ
easat-4685	104	65	world	world	NOUN
easat-4685	104	66	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
easat-4685	104	67	property	property	NOUN
easat-4685	104	68	organization	organization	NOUN
easat-4685	104	69	7	7	NUM
easat-4685	104	70	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	104	71	research	research	PROPN
easat-4685	104	72	&	&	CCONJ
easat-4685	104	73	development	development	PROPN
easat-4685	104	74	global	global	PROPN
easat-4685	104	75	innovation	innovation	PROPN
easat-4685	104	76	index	index	NOUN
easat-4685	104	77	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-4685	104	78	a	a	DET
easat-4685	104	79	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4685	104	80	pillar	pillar	NOUN
easat-4685	104	81	12	12	NUM
easat-4685	104	82	“	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	104	83	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-4685	104	84	”	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	104	85	for	for	ADP
easat-4685	104	86	years	year	NOUN
easat-4685	104	87	2014	2014	NUM
easat-4685	104	88	-	-	SYM
easat-4685	104	89	2017	2017	NUM
easat-4685	104	90	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	104	91	trend	trend	NOUN
easat-4685	104	92	calculated	calculate	VERB
easat-4685	104	93	for	for	ADP
easat-4685	104	94	2018	2018	NUM
easat-4685	104	95	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	104	96	world	world	PROPN
easat-4685	104	97	economic	economic	PROPN
easat-4685	104	98	forum	forum	PROPN
easat-4685	104	99	innovation	innovation	PROPN
easat-4685	104	100	b	b	PROPN
easat-4685	104	101	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4685	104	102	pillar	pillar	NOUN
easat-4685	104	103	12	12	NUM
easat-4685	104	104	“	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	104	105	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-4685	104	106	”	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	104	107	for	for	ADP
easat-4685	104	108	the	the	DET
easat-4685	104	109	years	year	NOUN
easat-4685	104	110	20142017	20142017	NUM
easat-4685	104	111	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	104	112	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	104	113	pillar	pillar	VERB
easat-4685	104	114	12	12	NUM
easat-4685	104	115	“	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	104	116	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-4685	104	117	capability	capability	NOUN
easat-4685	104	118	”	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	104	119	for	for	ADP
easat-4685	104	120	year	year	NOUN
easat-4685	104	121	2018	2018	NUM
easat-4685	104	122	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	104	123	8	8	NUM
easat-4685	104	124	.	.	X
easat-4685	104	125	finance	finance	NOUN
easat-4685	104	126	/	/	SYM
easat-4685	104	127	accounting	account	VERB
easat-4685	104	128	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-4685	104	129	system	system	NOUN
easat-4685	104	130	world	world	NOUN
easat-4685	104	131	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4685	104	132	forum	forum	NOUN
easat-4685	104	133	9	9	NUM
easat-4685	104	134	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	104	135	administrative	administrative	ADJ
easat-4685	104	136	area	area	NOUN
easat-4685	104	137	hygiene	hygiene	VERB
easat-4685	104	138	healthy	healthy	ADJ
easat-4685	104	139	life	life	NOUN
easat-4685	104	140	expectancy	expectancy	NOUN
easat-4685	104	141	world	world	PROPN
easat-4685	104	142	health	health	PROPN
easat-4685	104	143	organization	organization	PROPN
easat-4685	104	144	security	security	NOUN
easat-4685	104	145	global	global	ADJ
easat-4685	104	146	peace	peace	PROPN
easat-4685	104	147	index	index	PROPN
easat-4685	104	148	institute	institute	NOUN
easat-4685	104	149	for	for	ADP
easat-4685	104	150	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-4685	104	151	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	104	152	peace	peace	NOUN
easat-4685	104	153	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-4685	104	154	electricity	electricity	NOUN
easat-4685	104	155	access	access	NOUN
easat-4685	104	156	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	104	157	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-4685	104	158	world	world	NOUN
easat-4685	104	159	economic	economic	PROPN
easat-4685	104	160	forum	forum	PROPN
easat-4685	104	161	source	source	PROPN
easat-4685	104	162	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	104	163	sá	sá	PROPN
easat-4685	104	164	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	104	165	rodrigues	rodrigue	VERB
easat-4685	105	1	[	[	X
easat-4685	105	2	15	15	NUM
easat-4685	105	3	]	]	X
easat-4685	105	4	the	the	DET
easat-4685	105	5	innovations	innovation	NOUN
easat-4685	105	6	relating	relate	VERB
easat-4685	105	7	to	to	ADP
easat-4685	105	8	the	the	DET
easat-4685	105	9	previous	previous	ADJ
easat-4685	105	10	work	work	NOUN
easat-4685	105	11	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	105	12	sá	sá	PROPN
easat-4685	105	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	105	14	rodrigues	rodrigue	VERB
easat-4685	106	1	[	[	X
easat-4685	106	2	15	15	NUM
easat-4685	106	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	106	4	are	be	AUX
easat-4685	106	5	related	relate	VERB
easat-4685	106	6	to	to	ADP
easat-4685	106	7	the	the	DET
easat-4685	106	8	selected	select	VERB
easat-4685	106	9	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-4685	106	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	107	1	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	107	2	the	the	DET
easat-4685	107	3	current	current	ADJ
easat-4685	107	4	research	research	NOUN
easat-4685	107	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	107	6	additional	additional	ADJ
easat-4685	107	7	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-4685	107	8	have	have	AUX
easat-4685	107	9	been	be	AUX
easat-4685	107	10	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
easat-4685	107	11	to	to	PART
easat-4685	107	12	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-4685	107	13	the	the	DET
easat-4685	107	14	reliability	reliability	NOUN
easat-4685	107	15	1112	1112	NUM
easat-4685	107	16	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-4685	107	17	applied	apply	VERB
easat-4685	107	18	science	science	NOUN
easat-4685	107	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	107	20	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-4685	107	21	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-4685	107	22	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	107	23	2576	2576	NUM
easat-4685	107	24	-	-	SYM
easat-4685	107	25	8484	8484	NUM
easat-4685	107	26	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4685	107	27	.	.	PROPN
easat-4685	108	1	9	9	NUM
easat-4685	108	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	108	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-4685	108	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-4685	108	5	2	2	NUM
easat-4685	108	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	108	7	1108	1108	NUM
easat-4685	108	8	-	-	SYM
easat-4685	108	9	1115	1115	NUM
easat-4685	108	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	108	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4685	108	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-4685	108	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	108	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i2.4685	10.55214/25768484.v9i2.4685	PROPN
easat-4685	108	15	©	©	ADP
easat-4685	108	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4685	108	17	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	108	18	the	the	DET
easat-4685	108	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-4685	108	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	108	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-4685	108	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-4685	108	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-4685	108	24	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	108	25	the	the	DET
easat-4685	108	26	model	model	NOUN
easat-4685	108	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	108	28	to	to	PART
easat-4685	108	29	gain	gain	VERB
easat-4685	108	30	a	a	DET
easat-4685	108	31	deeper	deep	ADJ
easat-4685	108	32	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-4685	108	33	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	108	34	the	the	DET
easat-4685	108	35	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-4685	108	36	that	that	PRON
easat-4685	108	37	drive	drive	VERB
easat-4685	108	38	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4685	108	39	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	108	40	within	within	ADP
easat-4685	108	41	the	the	DET
easat-4685	108	42	scope	scope	NOUN
easat-4685	108	43	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	108	44	the	the	DET
easat-4685	108	45	model	model	NOUN
easat-4685	108	46	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	108	47	•	•	NUM
easat-4685	108	48	related	relate	VERB
easat-4685	108	49	to	to	ADP
easat-4685	108	50	the	the	DET
easat-4685	108	51	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4685	108	52	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-4685	108	53	index	index	NOUN
easat-4685	108	54	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	108	55	we	we	PRON
easat-4685	108	56	have	have	AUX
easat-4685	108	57	added	add	VERB
easat-4685	108	58	the	the	DET
easat-4685	108	59	democracy	democracy	NOUN
easat-4685	108	60	index	index	NOUN
easat-4685	108	61	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	108	62	the	the	DET
easat-4685	108	63	global	global	ADJ
easat-4685	108	64	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-4685	108	65	status	status	NOUN
easat-4685	108	66	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	108	67	•	•	NUM
easat-4685	108	68	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	108	69	information	information	NOUN
easat-4685	108	70	systems	system	NOUN
easat-4685	108	71	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	108	72	data	datum	NOUN
easat-4685	108	73	has	have	AUX
easat-4685	108	74	been	be	AUX
easat-4685	108	75	added	add	VERB
easat-4685	108	76	to	to	ADP
easat-4685	108	77	the	the	DET
easat-4685	108	78	pillars	pillar	NOUN
easat-4685	108	79	already	already	ADV
easat-4685	108	80	analyzed	analyze	VERB
easat-4685	108	81	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4685	108	82	ict	ict	PROPN
easat-4685	108	83	adoption	adoption	NOUN
easat-4685	108	84	a	a	PRON
easat-4685	108	85	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	108	86	b	b	NOUN
easat-4685	108	87	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	108	88	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	108	89	•	•	NUM
easat-4685	108	90	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	108	91	research	research	NOUN
easat-4685	108	92	&	&	CCONJ
easat-4685	108	93	development	development	NOUN
easat-4685	108	94	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	108	95	data	datum	NOUN
easat-4685	108	96	relating	relate	VERB
easat-4685	108	97	to	to	ADP
easat-4685	108	98	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-4685	108	99	was	be	AUX
easat-4685	108	100	added	add	VERB
easat-4685	108	101	to	to	ADP
easat-4685	108	102	the	the	DET
easat-4685	108	103	model	model	NOUN
easat-4685	108	104	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4685	108	105	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-4685	108	106	a	a	PRON
easat-4685	108	107	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	108	108	b	b	NOUN
easat-4685	108	109	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	108	110	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	109	1	the	the	DET
easat-4685	109	2	new	new	ADJ
easat-4685	109	3	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-4685	109	4	are	be	AUX
easat-4685	109	5	highlighted	highlight	VERB
easat-4685	109	6	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	109	7	the	the	DET
easat-4685	109	8	table	table	NOUN
easat-4685	109	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	110	1	the	the	DET
easat-4685	110	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-4685	110	3	used	use	VERB
easat-4685	110	4	a	a	DET
easat-4685	110	5	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-4685	110	6	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	110	7	35	35	NUM
easat-4685	110	8	countries	country	NOUN
easat-4685	110	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	110	10	as	as	SCONJ
easat-4685	110	11	identified	identify	VERB
easat-4685	110	12	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	110	13	the	the	DET
easat-4685	110	14	study	study	NOUN
easat-4685	110	15	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	110	16	bloom	bloom	NOUN
easat-4685	110	17	et	et	PROPN
easat-4685	110	18	al	al	PROPN
easat-4685	110	19	.	.	PROPN
easat-4685	110	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	110	21	which	which	PRON
easat-4685	110	22	assesses	assess	VERB
easat-4685	110	23	the	the	DET
easat-4685	110	24	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-4685	110	25	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	110	26	general	general	ADJ
easat-4685	110	27	management	management	NOUN
easat-4685	110	28	across	across	ADP
easat-4685	110	29	various	various	ADJ
easat-4685	110	30	nations	nation	NOUN
easat-4685	110	31	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4685	110	32	northern	northern	PROPN
easat-4685	110	33	ireland	ireland	PROPN
easat-4685	110	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	110	35	myanmar	myanmar	PROPN
easat-4685	110	36	were	be	AUX
easat-4685	110	37	excluded	exclude	VERB
easat-4685	110	38	due	due	ADP
easat-4685	110	39	to	to	ADP
easat-4685	110	40	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
easat-4685	110	41	data	datum	NOUN
easat-4685	110	42	for	for	ADP
easat-4685	110	43	these	these	DET
easat-4685	110	44	regions	region	NOUN
easat-4685	110	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	110	46	making	make	VERB
easat-4685	110	47	a	a	DET
easat-4685	110	48	total	total	NOUN
easat-4685	110	49	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	110	50	33	33	NUM
easat-4685	110	51	countries	country	NOUN
easat-4685	110	52	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	110	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	111	1	the	the	DET
easat-4685	111	2	selection	selection	NOUN
easat-4685	111	3	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	111	4	the	the	DET
easat-4685	111	5	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-4685	111	6	was	be	AUX
easat-4685	111	7	based	base	VERB
easat-4685	111	8	on	on	ADP
easat-4685	111	9	several	several	ADJ
easat-4685	111	10	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-4685	111	11	criteria	criterion	NOUN
easat-4685	111	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	111	13	it	it	PRON
easat-4685	111	14	included	include	VERB
easat-4685	111	15	both	both	DET
easat-4685	111	16	cross	cross	VERB
easat-4685	111	17	sectional	sectional	ADJ
easat-4685	111	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	111	19	time	time	NOUN
easat-4685	111	20	series	series	PROPN
easat-4685	111	21	data	data	PROPN
easat-4685	111	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	111	23	it	it	PRON
easat-4685	111	24	ranged	range	VERB
easat-4685	111	25	over	over	ADP
easat-4685	111	26	a	a	DET
easat-4685	111	27	variety	variety	NOUN
easat-4685	111	28	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	111	29	countries	country	NOUN
easat-4685	111	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	111	31	both	both	PRON
easat-4685	111	32	developed	develop	VERB
easat-4685	111	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	111	34	developing	develop	VERB
easat-4685	111	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	111	36	members	member	NOUN
easat-4685	111	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	111	38	non	non	NOUN
easat-4685	111	39	-	-	NOUN
easat-4685	111	40	members	member	NOUN
easat-4685	111	41	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	111	42	the	the	DET
easat-4685	111	43	oecd	oecd	PROPN
easat-4685	111	44	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	111	45	it	it	PRON
easat-4685	111	46	required	require	VERB
easat-4685	111	47	that	that	SCONJ
easat-4685	111	48	data	datum	NOUN
easat-4685	111	49	on	on	ADP
easat-4685	111	50	all	all	DET
easat-4685	111	51	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-4685	111	52	be	be	AUX
easat-4685	111	53	available	available	ADJ
easat-4685	111	54	for	for	SCONJ
easat-4685	111	55	every	every	DET
easat-4685	111	56	country	country	NOUN
easat-4685	111	57	included	include	VERB
easat-4685	111	58	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	111	59	the	the	DET
easat-4685	111	60	time	time	NOUN
easat-4685	111	61	series	series	PROPN
easat-4685	111	62	period	period	NOUN
easat-4685	111	63	needed	need	VERB
easat-4685	111	64	to	to	PART
easat-4685	111	65	be	be	AUX
easat-4685	111	66	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-4685	111	67	to	to	PART
easat-4685	111	68	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-4685	111	69	the	the	DET
easat-4685	111	70	rigor	rigor	NOUN
easat-4685	111	71	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	111	72	relevance	relevance	NOUN
easat-4685	111	73	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	111	74	the	the	DET
easat-4685	111	75	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-4685	111	76	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	111	77	the	the	DET
easat-4685	111	78	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-4685	111	79	had	have	VERB
easat-4685	111	80	to	to	PART
easat-4685	111	81	account	account	VERB
easat-4685	111	82	for	for	ADP
easat-4685	111	83	external	external	ADJ
easat-4685	111	84	shocks	shock	NOUN
easat-4685	111	85	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	111	86	such	such	ADJ
easat-4685	111	87	as	as	ADP
easat-4685	111	88	the	the	DET
easat-4685	111	89	subprime	subprime	ADJ
easat-4685	111	90	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-4685	111	91	or	or	CCONJ
easat-4685	111	92	the	the	DET
easat-4685	111	93	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-4685	111	94	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-4685	111	95	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	111	96	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	111	97	finally	finally	ADV
easat-4685	111	98	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	111	99	the	the	DET
easat-4685	111	100	objective	objective	NOUN
easat-4685	111	101	was	be	AUX
easat-4685	111	102	to	to	PART
easat-4685	111	103	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-4685	111	104	that	that	SCONJ
easat-4685	111	105	the	the	DET
easat-4685	111	106	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-4685	111	107	was	be	AUX
easat-4685	111	108	as	as	ADV
easat-4685	111	109	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-4685	111	110	as	as	ADP
easat-4685	111	111	possible	possible	ADJ
easat-4685	111	112	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	112	1	the	the	DET
easat-4685	112	2	timeframe	timeframe	NOUN
easat-4685	112	3	encompassed	encompass	VERB
easat-4685	112	4	the	the	DET
easat-4685	112	5	years	year	NOUN
easat-4685	112	6	between	between	ADP
easat-4685	112	7	the	the	DET
easat-4685	112	8	subprime	subprime	ADJ
easat-4685	112	9	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-4685	112	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	112	11	the	the	DET
easat-4685	112	12	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-4685	112	13	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-4685	112	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	112	15	resulting	result	VERB
easat-4685	112	16	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	112	17	a	a	DET
easat-4685	112	18	cumulative	cumulative	ADJ
easat-4685	112	19	total	total	NOUN
easat-4685	112	20	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	112	21	165	165	NUM
easat-4685	112	22	observation	observation	NOUN
easat-4685	112	23	points	point	NOUN
easat-4685	112	24	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4685	112	25	33x5	33x5	NUM
easat-4685	112	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	112	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	113	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-4685	113	2	2	2	NUM
easat-4685	113	3	shows	show	VERB
easat-4685	113	4	the	the	DET
easat-4685	113	5	selection	selection	NOUN
easat-4685	113	6	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	113	7	countries	country	NOUN
easat-4685	113	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	114	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-4685	114	2	2	2	NUM
easat-4685	114	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	114	4	country	country	NOUN
easat-4685	114	5	selection	selection	NOUN
easat-4685	114	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	115	1	oecd	oecd	PROPN
easat-4685	115	2	member	member	PROPN
easat-4685	115	3	non	non	PROPN
easat-4685	115	4	-	-	ADJ
easat-4685	115	5	oecd	oecd	ADJ
easat-4685	115	6	member	member	PROPN
easat-4685	115	7	australia	australia	PROPN
easat-4685	115	8	argentina	argentina	PROPN
easat-4685	115	9	canada	canada	PROPN
easat-4685	115	10	brazil	brazil	PROPN
easat-4685	115	11	chile	chile	PROPN
easat-4685	115	12	china	china	PROPN
easat-4685	115	13	colombia	colombia	PROPN
easat-4685	115	14	ethiopia	ethiopia	PROPN
easat-4685	115	15	france	france	PROPN
easat-4685	115	16	ghana	ghana	PROPN
easat-4685	115	17	germany	germany	PROPN
easat-4685	115	18	india	india	PROPN
easat-4685	115	19	greece	greece	PROPN
easat-4685	115	20	kenya	kenya	PROPN
easat-4685	115	21	ireland	ireland	PROPN
easat-4685	115	22	mozambique	mozambique	PROPN
easat-4685	115	23	italy	italy	PROPN
easat-4685	115	24	nicaragua	nicaragua	PROPN
easat-4685	115	25	japan	japan	PROPN
easat-4685	115	26	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-4685	115	27	mexico	mexico	PROPN
easat-4685	115	28	singapore	singapore	PROPN
easat-4685	115	29	new	new	PROPN
easat-4685	115	30	zealand	zealand	PROPN
easat-4685	115	31	tanzania	tanzania	PROPN
easat-4685	115	32	poland	poland	PROPN
easat-4685	115	33	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
easat-4685	115	34	portugal	portugal	PROPN
easat-4685	115	35	zambia	zambia	PROPN
easat-4685	115	36	spain	spain	PROPN
easat-4685	115	37	sweden	sweden	PROPN
easat-4685	115	38	turkey	turkey	PROPN
easat-4685	115	39	united	united	PROPN
easat-4685	115	40	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
easat-4685	115	41	united	united	PROPN
easat-4685	115	42	states	states	PROPN
easat-4685	115	43	source	source	PROPN
easat-4685	115	44	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	115	45	sá	sá	PROPN
easat-4685	115	46	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	115	47	rodrigues	rodrigue	VERB
easat-4685	116	1	[	[	X
easat-4685	116	2	15	15	NUM
easat-4685	116	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	116	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	117	1	to	to	PART
easat-4685	117	2	highlight	highlight	VERB
easat-4685	117	3	the	the	DET
easat-4685	117	4	cause	cause	VERB
easat-4685	117	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4685	117	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	117	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4685	117	8	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-4685	117	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-4685	117	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	117	11	the	the	DET
easat-4685	117	12	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-4685	117	13	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-4685	117	14	are	be	AUX
easat-4685	117	15	positioned	position	VERB
easat-4685	117	16	one	one	NUM
easat-4685	117	17	year	year	NOUN
easat-4685	117	18	ahead	ahead	ADV
easat-4685	117	19	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	117	20	the	the	DET
easat-4685	117	21	dependent	dependent	ADJ
easat-4685	117	22	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-4685	117	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	117	24	which	which	PRON
easat-4685	117	25	is	be	AUX
easat-4685	117	26	the	the	DET
easat-4685	117	27	national	national	ADJ
easat-4685	117	28	income	income	NOUN
easat-4685	117	29	per	per	ADP
easat-4685	117	30	capita	capita	NOUN
easat-4685	117	31	sourced	source	VERB
easat-4685	117	32	from	from	ADP
easat-4685	117	33	the	the	DET
easat-4685	117	34	world	world	NOUN
easat-4685	117	35	bank	bank	NOUN
easat-4685	117	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	118	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-4685	118	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	118	3	the	the	DET
easat-4685	118	4	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-4685	118	5	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-4685	118	6	pertain	pertain	VERB
easat-4685	118	7	to	to	ADP
easat-4685	118	8	the	the	DET
easat-4685	118	9	years	year	NOUN
easat-4685	118	10	2014	2014	NUM
easat-4685	118	11	-	-	SYM
easat-4685	118	12	2018	2018	NUM
easat-4685	118	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	118	14	while	while	SCONJ
easat-4685	118	15	the	the	DET
easat-4685	118	16	dependent	dependent	ADJ
easat-4685	118	17	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-4685	118	18	relates	relate	VERB
easat-4685	118	19	to	to	ADP
easat-4685	118	20	the	the	DET
easat-4685	118	21	period	period	NOUN
easat-4685	118	22	from	from	ADP
easat-4685	118	23	2015	2015	NUM
easat-4685	118	24	-	-	SYM
easat-4685	118	25	2019	2019	NUM
easat-4685	118	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	119	1	1113	1113	NUM
easat-4685	119	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-4685	119	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-4685	119	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-4685	119	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	119	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-4685	119	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-4685	119	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	119	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-4685	119	10	-	-	SYM
easat-4685	119	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-4685	119	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4685	119	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-4685	120	1	9	9	NUM
easat-4685	120	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	120	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-4685	120	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-4685	120	5	2	2	NUM
easat-4685	120	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	120	7	1108	1108	NUM
easat-4685	120	8	-	-	SYM
easat-4685	120	9	1115	1115	NUM
easat-4685	120	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	120	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4685	120	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-4685	120	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	120	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i2.4685	10.55214/25768484.v9i2.4685	PROPN
easat-4685	120	15	©	©	ADP
easat-4685	120	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4685	120	17	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	120	18	the	the	DET
easat-4685	120	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-4685	120	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	120	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-4685	120	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-4685	120	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-4685	120	24	3	3	X
easat-4685	120	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	120	26	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-4685	120	27	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-4685	120	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	120	29	results	result	VERB
easat-4685	120	30	a	a	DET
easat-4685	120	31	linear	linear	ADJ
easat-4685	120	32	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-4685	120	33	model	model	NOUN
easat-4685	120	34	was	be	AUX
easat-4685	120	35	utilized	utilize	VERB
easat-4685	120	36	for	for	ADP
easat-4685	120	37	the	the	DET
easat-4685	120	38	data	datum	NOUN
easat-4685	120	39	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-4685	120	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	120	41	as	as	SCONJ
easat-4685	120	42	it	it	PRON
easat-4685	120	43	assumes	assume	VERB
easat-4685	120	44	a	a	DET
easat-4685	120	45	linear	linear	ADJ
easat-4685	120	46	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	120	47	additive	additive	ADJ
easat-4685	120	48	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-4685	120	49	between	between	ADP
easat-4685	120	50	the	the	DET
easat-4685	120	51	dependent	dependent	ADJ
easat-4685	120	52	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	120	53	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-4685	120	54	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-4685	120	55	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	121	1	this	this	PRON
easat-4685	121	2	means	mean	VERB
easat-4685	121	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-4685	121	4	the	the	DET
easat-4685	121	5	expected	expect	VERB
easat-4685	121	6	value	value	NOUN
easat-4685	121	7	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	121	8	the	the	DET
easat-4685	121	9	dependent	dependent	ADJ
easat-4685	121	10	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-4685	121	11	is	be	AUX
easat-4685	121	12	represented	represent	VERB
easat-4685	121	13	as	as	ADP
easat-4685	121	14	a	a	DET
easat-4685	121	15	straight	straight	ADJ
easat-4685	121	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4685	121	17	line	line	NOUN
easat-4685	121	18	function	function	NOUN
easat-4685	121	19	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	121	20	each	each	DET
easat-4685	121	21	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-4685	121	22	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-4685	121	23	while	while	SCONJ
easat-4685	121	24	keeping	keep	VERB
easat-4685	121	25	the	the	DET
easat-4685	121	26	other	other	ADJ
easat-4685	121	27	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-4685	121	28	constant	constant	ADJ
easat-4685	121	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	122	1	the	the	DET
easat-4685	122	2	slope	slope	NOUN
easat-4685	122	3	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	122	4	this	this	DET
easat-4685	122	5	line	line	NOUN
easat-4685	122	6	does	do	AUX
easat-4685	122	7	not	not	PART
easat-4685	122	8	depend	depend	VERB
easat-4685	122	9	on	on	ADP
easat-4685	122	10	the	the	DET
easat-4685	122	11	values	value	NOUN
easat-4685	122	12	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	122	13	the	the	DET
easat-4685	122	14	other	other	ADJ
easat-4685	122	15	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-4685	122	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	122	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	122	18	the	the	DET
easat-4685	122	19	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-4685	122	20	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	122	21	various	various	ADJ
easat-4685	122	22	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-4685	122	23	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-4685	122	24	on	on	ADP
easat-4685	122	25	the	the	DET
easat-4685	122	26	expected	expect	VERB
easat-4685	122	27	values	value	NOUN
easat-4685	122	28	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	122	29	the	the	DET
easat-4685	122	30	dependent	dependent	ADJ
easat-4685	122	31	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-4685	122	32	is	be	AUX
easat-4685	122	33	additive	additive	ADJ
easat-4685	122	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	123	1	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-4685	123	2	were	be	AUX
easat-4685	123	3	introduced	introduce	VERB
easat-4685	123	4	according	accord	VERB
easat-4685	123	5	to	to	ADP
easat-4685	123	6	their	their	PRON
easat-4685	123	7	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-4685	123	8	with	with	ADP
easat-4685	123	9	the	the	DET
easat-4685	123	10	dependent	dependent	ADJ
easat-4685	123	11	one	one	NOUN
easat-4685	123	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4685	123	13	national	national	ADJ
easat-4685	123	14	income	income	NOUN
easat-4685	123	15	per	per	ADP
easat-4685	123	16	capita	capita	NOUN
easat-4685	123	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	123	18	as	as	ADV
easat-4685	123	19	long	long	ADV
easat-4685	123	20	as	as	SCONJ
easat-4685	123	21	the	the	DET
easat-4685	123	22	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-4685	123	23	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	123	24	r2	r2	PROPN
easat-4685	123	25	is	be	AUX
easat-4685	123	26	not	not	PART
easat-4685	123	27	offset	offset	VERB
easat-4685	123	28	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	123	29	the	the	DET
easat-4685	123	30	non	non	NOUN
easat-4685	123	31	-	-	NOUN
easat-4685	123	32	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-4685	123	33	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4685	123	34	t	t	NOUN
easat-4685	123	35	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4685	123	36	test	test	NOUN
easat-4685	123	37	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	123	38	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	123	39	the	the	DET
easat-4685	123	40	new	new	ADJ
easat-4685	123	41	variable	variable	ADJ
easat-4685	123	42	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-4685	123	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	124	1	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	124	2	the	the	DET
easat-4685	124	3	end	end	NOUN
easat-4685	124	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	124	5	five	five	NUM
easat-4685	124	6	business	business	NOUN
easat-4685	124	7	administration	administration	NOUN
easat-4685	124	8	areas	area	NOUN
easat-4685	124	9	were	be	AUX
easat-4685	124	10	accepted	accept	VERB
easat-4685	124	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	124	12	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-4685	124	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	124	14	work	work	NOUN
easat-4685	124	15	ethics	ethic	NOUN
easat-4685	124	16	within	within	ADP
easat-4685	124	17	human	human	ADJ
easat-4685	124	18	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-4685	124	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	124	20	marketing	marketing	NOUN
easat-4685	124	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	124	22	information	information	NOUN
easat-4685	124	23	systems	system	NOUN
easat-4685	124	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	124	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	124	26	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-4685	124	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	125	1	the	the	DET
easat-4685	125	2	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-4685	125	3	r2	r2	NOUN
easat-4685	125	4	is	be	AUX
easat-4685	125	5	91	91	NUM
easat-4685	125	6	%	%	NOUN
easat-4685	125	7	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-4685	125	8	at	at	ADP
easat-4685	125	9	zero	zero	NUM
easat-4685	125	10	level	level	NOUN
easat-4685	125	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	126	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-4685	126	2	3	3	NUM
easat-4685	126	3	shows	show	VERB
easat-4685	126	4	the	the	DET
easat-4685	126	5	order	order	NOUN
easat-4685	126	6	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	126	7	which	which	PRON
easat-4685	126	8	the	the	DET
easat-4685	126	9	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-4685	126	10	were	be	AUX
easat-4685	126	11	introduced	introduce	VERB
easat-4685	126	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	127	1	first	first	ADV
easat-4685	127	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	127	3	information	information	NOUN
easat-4685	127	4	systems	system	NOUN
easat-4685	127	5	management	management	NOUN
easat-4685	127	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	127	7	then	then	ADV
easat-4685	127	8	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-4685	127	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	127	10	then	then	ADV
easat-4685	127	11	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-4685	127	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	127	13	work	work	NOUN
easat-4685	127	14	ethics	ethic	NOUN
easat-4685	127	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	127	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	127	17	finally	finally	ADV
easat-4685	127	18	marketing	market	VERB
easat-4685	127	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	128	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-4685	128	2	3	3	NUM
easat-4685	128	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	129	1	the	the	DET
easat-4685	129	2	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-4685	129	3	results	result	VERB
easat-4685	129	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	129	5	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-4685	129	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	129	7	t	t	NOUN
easat-4685	129	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4685	129	9	test	test	NOUN
easat-4685	129	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	129	11	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-4685	129	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	130	1	dependent	dependent	ADJ
easat-4685	130	2	variable	variable	ADJ
easat-4685	130	3	gross	gross	ADJ
easat-4685	130	4	national	national	ADJ
easat-4685	130	5	income	income	NOUN
easat-4685	130	6	per	per	ADP
easat-4685	130	7	capita	capita	NOUN
easat-4685	130	8	at	at	ADP
easat-4685	130	9	purchasing	purchase	VERB
easat-4685	130	10	power	power	NOUN
easat-4685	130	11	parities	parity	NOUN
easat-4685	130	12	model	model	NOUN
easat-4685	130	13	r2	r2	PROPN
easat-4685	130	14	=	=	PROPN
easat-4685	130	15	0.9145	0.9145	NUM
easat-4685	130	16	f	f	NOUN
easat-4685	130	17	test	test	NOUN
easat-4685	130	18	value	value	NOUN
easat-4685	130	19	=	=	NOUN
easat-4685	130	20	339.98	339.98	NUM
easat-4685	130	21	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-4685	130	22	=	=	SYM
easat-4685	130	23	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
easat-4685	130	24	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-4685	130	25	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-4685	130	26	indicator	indicator	PROPN
easat-4685	130	27	parameter	parameter	PROPN
easat-4685	130	28	t	t	PROPN
easat-4685	130	29	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4685	130	30	test	test	NOUN
easat-4685	130	31	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-4685	130	32	level	level	NOUN
easat-4685	130	33	1	1	NUM
easat-4685	130	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	130	35	information	information	NOUN
easat-4685	130	36	systems	system	NOUN
easat-4685	130	37	management	management	NOUN
easat-4685	130	38	ict	ict	PROPN
easat-4685	130	39	adoption	adoption	NOUN
easat-4685	130	40	a	a	DET
easat-4685	130	41	366.1	366.1	NUM
easat-4685	130	42	6.78	6.78	NUM
easat-4685	130	43	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-4685	130	44	ict	ict	NOUN
easat-4685	130	45	adoption	adoption	NOUN
easat-4685	130	46	b	b	NUM
easat-4685	130	47	icts	ict	NOUN
easat-4685	130	48	2	2	NUM
easat-4685	130	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	130	50	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-4685	130	51	%	%	NOUN
easat-4685	130	52	exports	export	NOUN
easat-4685	130	53	+	+	CCONJ
easat-4685	130	54	imports	import	NOUN
easat-4685	130	55	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4685	130	56	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-4685	130	57	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	130	58	on	on	ADP
easat-4685	130	59	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-4685	130	60	97.73	97.73	NUM
easat-4685	130	61	11.32	11.32	NUM
easat-4685	130	62	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-4685	130	63	3	3	NUM
easat-4685	130	64	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	131	1	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-4685	131	2	global	global	ADJ
easat-4685	131	3	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-4685	131	4	index	index	NOUN
easat-4685	131	5	583	583	NUM
easat-4685	131	6	5.53	5.53	NUM
easat-4685	131	7	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-4685	131	8	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-4685	131	9	a	a	DET
easat-4685	131	10	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-4685	131	11	b	b	PROPN
easat-4685	131	12	4	4	NUM
easat-4685	131	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	131	14	work	work	NOUN
easat-4685	131	15	ethics	ethic	NOUN
easat-4685	131	16	global	global	ADJ
easat-4685	131	17	entrepreneurship	entrepreneurship	NOUN
easat-4685	131	18	index	index	NOUN
easat-4685	131	19	154.5	154.5	NUM
easat-4685	131	20	2.73	2.73	NUM
easat-4685	131	21	0.007	0.007	NUM
easat-4685	131	22	5	5	NUM
easat-4685	131	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	132	1	marketing	market	VERB
easat-4685	132	2	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4685	132	3	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-4685	132	4	index	index	NOUN
easat-4685	132	5	187.3	187.3	NUM
easat-4685	132	6	2.2	2.2	NUM
easat-4685	132	7	0.029	0.029	NUM
easat-4685	132	8	democracy	democracy	NOUN
easat-4685	132	9	index	index	NOUN
easat-4685	132	10	global	global	ADJ
easat-4685	132	11	freedom	freedom	PROPN
easat-4685	132	12	status	status	NOUN
easat-4685	132	13	source	source	NOUN
easat-4685	132	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	132	15	sá	sá	PROPN
easat-4685	132	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	132	17	rodrigues	rodrigue	VERB
easat-4685	133	1	[	[	X
easat-4685	133	2	15	15	NUM
easat-4685	133	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	133	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	134	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
easat-4685	134	2	the	the	DET
easat-4685	134	3	r2	r2	NOUN
easat-4685	134	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	134	5	the	the	DET
easat-4685	134	6	model	model	NOUN
easat-4685	134	7	is	be	AUX
easat-4685	134	8	homoscedastic	homoscedastic	ADJ
easat-4685	134	9	as	as	SCONJ
easat-4685	134	10	the	the	DET
easat-4685	134	11	p	p	NOUN
easat-4685	134	12	test	test	NOUN
easat-4685	134	13	assumes	assume	VERB
easat-4685	134	14	the	the	DET
easat-4685	134	15	value	value	NOUN
easat-4685	134	16	0.42	0.42	NUM
easat-4685	134	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4685	134	18	greater	great	ADJ
easat-4685	134	19	than	than	ADP
easat-4685	134	20	0.05	0.05	NUM
easat-4685	134	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	134	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	134	23	thus	thus	ADV
easat-4685	134	24	rejecting	reject	VERB
easat-4685	134	25	the	the	DET
easat-4685	134	26	heteroscedasticity	heteroscedasticity	NOUN
easat-4685	134	27	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-4685	134	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	134	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	134	30	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-4685	134	31	is	be	AUX
easat-4685	134	32	absent	absent	ADJ
easat-4685	134	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	135	1	the	the	DET
easat-4685	135	2	issue	issue	NOUN
easat-4685	135	3	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	135	4	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-4685	135	5	independence	independence	NOUN
easat-4685	135	6	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	135	7	the	the	DET
easat-4685	135	8	errors	error	NOUN
easat-4685	135	9	does	do	AUX
easat-4685	135	10	not	not	PART
easat-4685	135	11	apply	apply	VERB
easat-4685	135	12	as	as	SCONJ
easat-4685	135	13	most	most	ADJ
easat-4685	135	14	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	135	15	the	the	DET
easat-4685	135	16	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-4685	135	17	is	be	AUX
easat-4685	135	18	cross	cross	NOUN
easat-4685	135	19	-	-	NOUN
easat-4685	135	20	section	section	NOUN
easat-4685	135	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4685	135	22	33	33	NUM
easat-4685	135	23	countries	country	NOUN
easat-4685	135	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	135	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	135	26	not	not	PART
easat-4685	135	27	time	time	NOUN
easat-4685	135	28	series	series	NOUN
easat-4685	135	29	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4685	135	30	5	5	NUM
easat-4685	135	31	years	year	NOUN
easat-4685	135	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	135	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	136	1	residual	residual	ADJ
easat-4685	136	2	autocorrelation	autocorrelation	NOUN
easat-4685	136	3	was	be	AUX
easat-4685	136	4	not	not	PART
easat-4685	136	5	detected	detect	VERB
easat-4685	136	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	137	1	the	the	DET
easat-4685	137	2	model	model	NOUN
easat-4685	137	3	does	do	AUX
easat-4685	137	4	not	not	PART
easat-4685	137	5	suffer	suffer	VERB
easat-4685	137	6	from	from	ADP
easat-4685	137	7	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-4685	137	8	since	since	SCONJ
easat-4685	137	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	137	10	-the	-the	DET
easat-4685	137	11	r2	r2	PROPN
easat-4685	137	12	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	137	13	the	the	DET
easat-4685	137	14	model	model	NOUN
easat-4685	137	15	is	be	AUX
easat-4685	137	16	superior	superior	ADJ
easat-4685	137	17	to	to	ADP
easat-4685	137	18	the	the	DET
easat-4685	137	19	r2	r2	NOUN
easat-4685	137	20	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	137	21	the	the	DET
easat-4685	137	22	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-4685	137	23	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	137	24	any	any	DET
easat-4685	137	25	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-4685	137	26	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-4685	137	27	on	on	ADP
easat-4685	137	28	the	the	DET
easat-4685	137	29	others	other	NOUN
easat-4685	137	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	138	1	the	the	DET
easat-4685	138	2	largest	large	ADJ
easat-4685	138	3	r2	r2	NOUN
easat-4685	138	4	is	be	AUX
easat-4685	138	5	with	with	ADP
easat-4685	138	6	information	information	NOUN
easat-4685	138	7	systems	system	NOUN
easat-4685	138	8	as	as	ADP
easat-4685	138	9	a	a	DET
easat-4685	138	10	dependent	dependent	ADJ
easat-4685	138	11	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-4685	138	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	138	13	assumes	assume	VERB
easat-4685	138	14	a	a	DET
easat-4685	138	15	value	value	NOUN
easat-4685	138	16	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	138	17	83	83	NUM
easat-4685	138	18	%	%	NOUN
easat-4685	138	19	inferior	inferior	ADJ
easat-4685	138	20	to	to	ADP
easat-4685	138	21	the	the	DET
easat-4685	138	22	91	91	NUM
easat-4685	138	23	%	%	NOUN
easat-4685	138	24	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	138	25	the	the	DET
easat-4685	138	26	model	model	NOUN
easat-4685	138	27	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	138	28	•	•	NUM
easat-4685	138	29	all	all	PRON
easat-4685	138	30	t	t	NOUN
easat-4685	138	31	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4685	138	32	tests	test	NOUN
easat-4685	138	33	on	on	ADP
easat-4685	138	34	the	the	DET
easat-4685	138	35	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-4685	138	36	are	be	AUX
easat-4685	138	37	above	above	ADP
easat-4685	138	38	two	two	NUM
easat-4685	138	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	139	1	the	the	DET
easat-4685	139	2	t	t	PROPN
easat-4685	139	3	value	value	NOUN
easat-4685	139	4	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	139	5	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-4685	139	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	139	7	information	information	NOUN
easat-4685	139	8	systems	system	NOUN
easat-4685	139	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	139	10	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-4685	139	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	139	12	work	work	NOUN
easat-4685	139	13	ethics	ethic	NOUN
easat-4685	139	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	139	15	marketing	marketing	NOUN
easat-4685	139	16	are	be	AUX
easat-4685	139	17	respectively	respectively	ADV
easat-4685	139	18	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	139	19	11.3	11.3	NUM
easat-4685	139	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	139	21	6.8	6.8	NUM
easat-4685	139	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	139	23	5.5	5.5	NUM
easat-4685	139	24	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	139	25	2.7	2.7	NUM
easat-4685	139	26	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	139	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	139	28	2.2	2.2	NUM
easat-4685	139	29	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	139	30	•	•	NUM
easat-4685	139	31	the	the	DET
easat-4685	139	32	vif	vif	NOUN
easat-4685	139	33	value	value	NOUN
easat-4685	139	34	for	for	ADP
easat-4685	139	35	all	all	DET
easat-4685	139	36	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-4685	139	37	is	be	AUX
easat-4685	139	38	below	below	ADP
easat-4685	139	39	10	10	NUM
easat-4685	139	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	139	41	respectively	respectively	ADV
easat-4685	139	42	5.9	5.9	NUM
easat-4685	139	43	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	139	44	5.4	5.4	NUM
easat-4685	139	45	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	139	46	5.3	5.3	NUM
easat-4685	139	47	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	139	48	3.4	3.4	NUM
easat-4685	139	49	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	139	50	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	139	51	1.1	1.1	NUM
easat-4685	139	52	for	for	ADP
easat-4685	139	53	information	information	NOUN
easat-4685	139	54	systems	system	NOUN
easat-4685	139	55	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	139	56	work	work	NOUN
easat-4685	139	57	ethics	ethic	NOUN
easat-4685	139	58	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	139	59	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-4685	139	60	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	139	61	marketing	marketing	NOUN
easat-4685	139	62	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	139	63	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-4685	139	64	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	140	1	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	140	2	considering	consider	VERB
easat-4685	140	3	countries	country	NOUN
easat-4685	140	4	as	as	ADP
easat-4685	140	5	large	large	ADJ
easat-4685	140	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	140	7	diversified	diversified	ADJ
easat-4685	140	8	organizations	organization	NOUN
easat-4685	140	9	whose	whose	DET
easat-4685	140	10	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
easat-4685	140	11	depends	depend	VERB
easat-4685	140	12	on	on	ADP
easat-4685	140	13	the	the	DET
easat-4685	140	14	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-4685	140	15	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	140	16	their	their	PRON
easat-4685	140	17	business	business	NOUN
easat-4685	140	18	administration	administration	NOUN
easat-4685	140	19	areas	area	NOUN
easat-4685	140	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	140	21	one	one	PRON
easat-4685	140	22	can	can	AUX
easat-4685	140	23	explain	explain	VERB
easat-4685	140	24	91	91	NUM
easat-4685	140	25	%	%	NOUN
easat-4685	140	26	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	140	27	the	the	DET
easat-4685	140	28	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-4685	140	29	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	140	30	national	national	ADJ
easat-4685	140	31	income	income	NOUN
easat-4685	140	32	per	per	ADP
easat-4685	140	33	capita	capita	NOUN
easat-4685	140	34	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	140	35	33	33	NUM
easat-4685	140	36	countries	country	NOUN
easat-4685	140	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	140	38	both	both	PRON
easat-4685	140	39	developed	develop	VERB
easat-4685	140	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	140	41	developing	develop	VERB
easat-4685	140	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	140	43	during	during	ADP
easat-4685	140	44	the	the	DET
easat-4685	140	45	five	five	NUM
easat-4685	140	46	years	year	NOUN
easat-4685	140	47	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	140	48	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4685	140	49	between	between	ADP
easat-4685	140	50	the	the	DET
easat-4685	140	51	subprime	subprime	ADJ
easat-4685	140	52	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	140	53	covid	covid	PROPN
easat-4685	140	54	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-4685	140	55	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	141	1	five	five	NUM
easat-4685	141	2	business	business	NOUN
easat-4685	141	3	administration	administration	NOUN
easat-4685	141	4	areas	area	NOUN
easat-4685	141	5	come	come	VERB
easat-4685	141	6	outstanding	outstanding	ADJ
easat-4685	141	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	141	8	information	information	NOUN
easat-4685	141	9	systems	system	NOUN
easat-4685	141	10	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	141	11	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-4685	141	12	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	141	13	the	the	DET
easat-4685	141	14	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-4685	141	15	department	department	NOUN
easat-4685	141	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	141	17	work	work	NOUN
easat-4685	141	18	ethics	ethic	NOUN
easat-4685	141	19	within	within	ADP
easat-4685	141	20	human	human	ADJ
easat-4685	141	21	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-4685	141	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	141	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	141	24	marketing	marketing	NOUN
easat-4685	141	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	142	1	1114	1114	NUM
easat-4685	142	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-4685	142	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-4685	142	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-4685	142	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	142	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-4685	142	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-4685	142	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	142	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-4685	142	10	-	-	SYM
easat-4685	142	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-4685	142	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4685	142	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-4685	143	1	9	9	NUM
easat-4685	143	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	143	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-4685	143	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-4685	143	5	2	2	NUM
easat-4685	143	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	143	7	1108	1108	NUM
easat-4685	143	8	-	-	SYM
easat-4685	143	9	1115	1115	NUM
easat-4685	143	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	143	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4685	143	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-4685	143	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	143	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i2.4685	10.55214/25768484.v9i2.4685	PROPN
easat-4685	143	15	©	©	ADP
easat-4685	143	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4685	143	17	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	143	18	the	the	DET
easat-4685	143	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-4685	143	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	143	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-4685	143	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-4685	143	23	gate	gate	VERB
easat-4685	143	24	the	the	DET
easat-4685	143	25	model	model	NOUN
easat-4685	143	26	is	be	AUX
easat-4685	143	27	sound	sound	ADJ
easat-4685	143	28	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	143	29	terms	term	NOUN
easat-4685	143	30	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	143	31	homoscedasticity	homoscedasticity	NOUN
easat-4685	143	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	143	33	absence	absence	NOUN
easat-4685	143	34	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	143	35	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-4685	143	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	143	37	the	the	DET
easat-4685	143	38	t	t	NOUN
easat-4685	143	39	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4685	143	40	tests	test	NOUN
easat-4685	143	41	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	143	42	the	the	DET
easat-4685	143	43	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-4685	143	44	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-4685	143	45	are	be	AUX
easat-4685	143	46	all	all	ADV
easat-4685	143	47	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-4685	143	48	at	at	ADP
easat-4685	143	49	zero	zero	NUM
easat-4685	143	50	level	level	NOUN
easat-4685	143	51	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4685	143	52	except	except	SCONJ
easat-4685	143	53	for	for	ADP
easat-4685	143	54	marketing	marketing	NOUN
easat-4685	143	55	which	which	PRON
easat-4685	143	56	is	be	AUX
easat-4685	143	57	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-4685	143	58	at	at	ADP
easat-4685	143	59	5	5	NUM
easat-4685	143	60	%	%	NOUN
easat-4685	143	61	level	level	NOUN
easat-4685	143	62	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	143	63	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	143	64	as	as	ADV
easat-4685	143	65	well	well	ADV
easat-4685	143	66	as	as	ADP
easat-4685	143	67	the	the	DET
easat-4685	143	68	f	f	PROPN
easat-4685	143	69	test	test	NOUN
easat-4685	143	70	on	on	ADP
easat-4685	143	71	the	the	DET
easat-4685	143	72	r2	r2	NOUN
easat-4685	143	73	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	143	74	91	91	NUM
easat-4685	143	75	%	%	NOUN
easat-4685	143	76	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	144	1	4	4	X
easat-4685	144	2	.	.	X
easat-4685	144	3	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
easat-4685	144	4	we	we	PRON
easat-4685	144	5	ended	end	VERB
easat-4685	144	6	up	up	ADP
easat-4685	144	7	with	with	ADP
easat-4685	144	8	a	a	DET
easat-4685	144	9	model	model	NOUN
easat-4685	144	10	that	that	PRON
easat-4685	144	11	can	can	AUX
easat-4685	144	12	explain	explain	VERB
easat-4685	144	13	around	around	ADP
easat-4685	144	14	91.5	91.5	NUM
easat-4685	144	15	%	%	NOUN
easat-4685	144	16	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	144	17	the	the	DET
easat-4685	144	18	variation	variation	NOUN
easat-4685	144	19	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	144	20	per	per	ADP
easat-4685	144	21	capita	capita	NOUN
easat-4685	144	22	income	income	NOUN
easat-4685	144	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	145	1	this	this	DET
easat-4685	145	2	result	result	NOUN
easat-4685	145	3	represents	represent	VERB
easat-4685	145	4	a	a	DET
easat-4685	145	5	slight	slight	ADJ
easat-4685	145	6	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-4685	145	7	when	when	SCONJ
easat-4685	145	8	compared	compare	VERB
easat-4685	145	9	to	to	ADP
easat-4685	145	10	the	the	DET
easat-4685	145	11	result	result	NOUN
easat-4685	145	12	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-4685	145	13	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	145	14	sá	sá	PROPN
easat-4685	145	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	145	16	rodrigues	rodrigue	VERB
easat-4685	146	1	[	[	X
easat-4685	146	2	15	15	NUM
easat-4685	146	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	146	4	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-4685	146	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-4685	146	6	the	the	DET
easat-4685	146	7	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-4685	146	8	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	146	9	looking	look	VERB
easat-4685	146	10	at	at	ADP
easat-4685	146	11	countries	country	NOUN
easat-4685	146	12	as	as	ADP
easat-4685	146	13	organizations	organization	NOUN
easat-4685	146	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	146	15	linking	link	VERB
easat-4685	146	16	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4685	146	17	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	146	18	to	to	ADP
easat-4685	146	19	the	the	DET
easat-4685	146	20	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-4685	146	21	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	146	22	their	their	PRON
easat-4685	146	23	business	business	NOUN
easat-4685	146	24	environments	environment	NOUN
easat-4685	146	25	holds	hold	VERB
easat-4685	146	26	potential	potential	NOUN
easat-4685	146	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	147	1	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	147	2	this	this	DET
easat-4685	147	3	research	research	NOUN
easat-4685	147	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	147	5	we	we	PRON
easat-4685	147	6	set	set	VERB
easat-4685	147	7	out	out	ADP
easat-4685	147	8	to	to	PART
easat-4685	147	9	examine	examine	VERB
easat-4685	147	10	countries	country	NOUN
easat-4685	147	11	through	through	ADP
easat-4685	147	12	the	the	DET
easat-4685	147	13	lens	lens	NOUN
easat-4685	147	14	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	147	15	multinational	multinational	ADJ
easat-4685	147	16	corporations	corporation	NOUN
easat-4685	147	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	148	1	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	148	2	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
easat-4685	148	3	key	key	ADJ
easat-4685	148	4	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-4685	148	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	148	6	we	we	PRON
easat-4685	148	7	have	have	AUX
easat-4685	148	8	been	be	AUX
easat-4685	148	9	able	able	ADJ
easat-4685	148	10	to	to	PART
easat-4685	148	11	assess	assess	VERB
easat-4685	148	12	how	how	SCONJ
easat-4685	148	13	each	each	PRON
easat-4685	148	14	contributes	contribute	VERB
easat-4685	148	15	to	to	ADP
easat-4685	148	16	the	the	DET
easat-4685	148	17	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	148	18	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	148	19	a	a	DET
easat-4685	148	20	nation	nation	NOUN
easat-4685	148	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	148	22	measured	measure	VERB
easat-4685	148	23	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	148	24	the	the	DET
easat-4685	148	25	dependent	dependent	ADJ
easat-4685	148	26	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-4685	148	27	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	148	28	national	national	ADJ
easat-4685	148	29	income	income	NOUN
easat-4685	148	30	per	per	ADP
easat-4685	148	31	capita	capita	NOUN
easat-4685	148	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	149	1	results	result	NOUN
easat-4685	149	2	suggest	suggest	VERB
easat-4685	149	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-4685	149	4	the	the	DET
easat-4685	149	5	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-4685	149	6	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	149	7	analyzing	analyze	VERB
easat-4685	149	8	countries	country	NOUN
easat-4685	149	9	as	as	ADP
easat-4685	149	10	organizations	organization	NOUN
easat-4685	149	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	149	12	linking	link	VERB
easat-4685	149	13	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4685	149	14	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	149	15	to	to	ADP
easat-4685	149	16	the	the	DET
easat-4685	149	17	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-4685	149	18	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	149	19	their	their	PRON
easat-4685	149	20	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-4685	149	21	holds	hold	VERB
easat-4685	149	22	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-4685	149	23	promise	promise	NOUN
easat-4685	149	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	150	1	this	this	DET
easat-4685	150	2	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-4685	150	3	is	be	AUX
easat-4685	150	4	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
easat-4685	150	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	150	6	yields	yield	VERB
easat-4685	150	7	noteworthy	noteworthy	ADJ
easat-4685	150	8	results	result	NOUN
easat-4685	150	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	151	1	the	the	DET
easat-4685	151	2	more	more	ADV
easat-4685	151	3	skeptical	skeptical	ADJ
easat-4685	151	4	might	might	AUX
easat-4685	151	5	argue	argue	VERB
easat-4685	151	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-4685	151	7	a	a	DET
easat-4685	151	8	country	country	NOUN
easat-4685	151	9	is	be	AUX
easat-4685	151	10	not	not	PART
easat-4685	151	11	a	a	DET
easat-4685	151	12	business	business	NOUN
easat-4685	151	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	152	1	it	it	PRON
easat-4685	152	2	is	be	AUX
easat-4685	152	3	n't	not	PART
easat-4685	152	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	152	5	but	but	CCONJ
easat-4685	152	6	the	the	DET
easat-4685	152	7	drivers	driver	NOUN
easat-4685	152	8	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	152	9	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	152	10	can	can	AUX
easat-4685	152	11	be	be	AUX
easat-4685	152	12	comparable	comparable	ADJ
easat-4685	152	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	153	1	on	on	ADP
easat-4685	153	2	the	the	DET
easat-4685	153	3	very	very	ADJ
easat-4685	153	4	limit	limit	NOUN
easat-4685	153	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	153	6	a	a	DET
easat-4685	153	7	national	national	ADJ
easat-4685	153	8	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-4685	153	9	is	be	AUX
easat-4685	153	10	the	the	DET
easat-4685	153	11	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
easat-4685	153	12	conglomerate	conglomerate	NOUN
easat-4685	153	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	153	14	with	with	ADP
easat-4685	153	15	many	many	ADJ
easat-4685	153	16	different	different	ADJ
easat-4685	153	17	business	business	NOUN
easat-4685	153	18	areas	area	NOUN
easat-4685	153	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	154	1	this	this	PRON
easat-4685	154	2	was	be	AUX
easat-4685	154	3	our	our	PRON
easat-4685	154	4	context	context	NOUN
easat-4685	154	5	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	154	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-4685	154	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	154	8	it	it	PRON
easat-4685	154	9	proved	prove	VERB
easat-4685	154	10	to	to	PART
easat-4685	154	11	be	be	AUX
easat-4685	154	12	a	a	DET
easat-4685	154	13	pertinent	pertinent	ADJ
easat-4685	154	14	one	one	NUM
easat-4685	154	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	155	1	yet	yet	ADV
easat-4685	155	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	155	3	a	a	DET
easat-4685	155	4	large	large	ADJ
easat-4685	155	5	part	part	NOUN
easat-4685	155	6	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	155	7	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4685	155	8	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	155	9	remains	remain	VERB
easat-4685	155	10	unexplained	unexplained	ADJ
easat-4685	155	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	156	1	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	156	2	this	this	DET
easat-4685	156	3	research	research	NOUN
easat-4685	156	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	156	5	we	we	PRON
easat-4685	156	6	revisited	revisit	VERB
easat-4685	156	7	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
easat-4685	156	8	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-4685	156	9	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	156	10	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4685	156	11	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	156	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	156	13	aimed	aim	VERB
easat-4685	156	14	to	to	PART
easat-4685	156	15	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-4685	156	16	our	our	PRON
easat-4685	156	17	ignorance	ignorance	NOUN
easat-4685	156	18	on	on	ADP
easat-4685	156	19	the	the	DET
easat-4685	156	20	subject	subject	NOUN
easat-4685	156	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	157	1	this	this	DET
easat-4685	157	2	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-4685	157	3	should	should	AUX
easat-4685	157	4	thus	thus	ADV
easat-4685	157	5	be	be	AUX
easat-4685	157	6	considered	consider	VERB
easat-4685	157	7	a	a	DET
easat-4685	157	8	further	further	ADJ
easat-4685	157	9	step	step	NOUN
easat-4685	157	10	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	157	11	research	research	NOUN
easat-4685	157	12	to	to	PART
easat-4685	157	13	enlarge	enlarge	VERB
easat-4685	157	14	the	the	DET
easat-4685	157	15	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-4685	157	16	both	both	CCONJ
easat-4685	157	17	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	157	18	terms	term	NOUN
easat-4685	157	19	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	157	20	countries	country	NOUN
easat-4685	157	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	157	22	period	period	NOUN
easat-4685	157	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	157	24	as	as	ADV
easat-4685	157	25	well	well	ADV
easat-4685	157	26	as	as	ADP
easat-4685	157	27	fine	fine	ADJ
easat-4685	157	28	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4685	157	29	tune	tune	NOUN
easat-4685	157	30	the	the	DET
easat-4685	157	31	research	research	NOUN
easat-4685	157	32	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	157	33	testing	test	VERB
easat-4685	157	34	how	how	SCONJ
easat-4685	157	35	the	the	DET
easat-4685	157	36	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-4685	157	37	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	157	38	the	the	DET
easat-4685	157	39	business	business	NOUN
easat-4685	157	40	administration	administration	NOUN
easat-4685	157	41	areas	area	NOUN
easat-4685	157	42	is	be	AUX
easat-4685	157	43	contingent	contingent	ADJ
easat-4685	157	44	upon	upon	SCONJ
easat-4685	157	45	geography	geography	NOUN
easat-4685	157	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	157	47	time	time	NOUN
easat-4685	157	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	157	49	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	157	50	country	country	NOUN
easat-4685	157	51	size	size	NOUN
easat-4685	157	52	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	157	53	among	among	ADP
easat-4685	157	54	others	other	NOUN
easat-4685	157	55	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	158	1	transparency	transparency	NOUN
easat-4685	158	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	158	3	the	the	DET
easat-4685	158	4	authors	author	NOUN
easat-4685	158	5	confirm	confirm	VERB
easat-4685	158	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-4685	158	7	the	the	DET
easat-4685	158	8	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
easat-4685	158	9	is	be	AUX
easat-4685	158	10	an	an	DET
easat-4685	158	11	honest	honest	ADJ
easat-4685	158	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	158	13	accurate	accurate	ADJ
easat-4685	158	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	158	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	158	16	transparent	transparent	ADJ
easat-4685	158	17	account	account	NOUN
easat-4685	158	18	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	158	19	the	the	DET
easat-4685	158	20	study	study	NOUN
easat-4685	158	21	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	158	22	that	that	SCONJ
easat-4685	158	23	no	no	DET
easat-4685	158	24	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-4685	158	25	features	feature	NOUN
easat-4685	158	26	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	158	27	the	the	DET
easat-4685	158	28	study	study	NOUN
easat-4685	158	29	have	have	AUX
easat-4685	158	30	been	be	AUX
easat-4685	158	31	omitted	omit	VERB
easat-4685	158	32	;	;	PUNCT
easat-4685	158	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	158	34	that	that	SCONJ
easat-4685	158	35	any	any	DET
easat-4685	158	36	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
easat-4685	158	37	from	from	ADP
easat-4685	158	38	the	the	DET
easat-4685	158	39	study	study	NOUN
easat-4685	158	40	as	as	SCONJ
easat-4685	158	41	planned	plan	VERB
easat-4685	158	42	have	have	AUX
easat-4685	158	43	been	be	AUX
easat-4685	158	44	explained	explain	VERB
easat-4685	158	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	159	1	this	this	DET
easat-4685	159	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-4685	159	3	followed	follow	VERB
easat-4685	159	4	all	all	DET
easat-4685	159	5	ethical	ethical	ADJ
easat-4685	159	6	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-4685	159	7	during	during	ADP
easat-4685	159	8	writing	writing	NOUN
easat-4685	159	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	160	1	copyright	copyright	NOUN
easat-4685	160	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	160	3	©	©	PROPN
easat-4685	160	4	2025	2025	NUM
easat-4685	160	5	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	160	6	the	the	DET
easat-4685	160	7	authors	author	NOUN
easat-4685	160	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	161	1	this	this	DET
easat-4685	161	2	open	open	ADJ
easat-4685	161	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4685	161	4	access	access	NOUN
easat-4685	161	5	article	article	NOUN
easat-4685	161	6	is	be	AUX
easat-4685	161	7	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-4685	161	8	under	under	ADP
easat-4685	161	9	the	the	DET
easat-4685	161	10	terms	term	NOUN
easat-4685	161	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	161	12	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-4685	161	13	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	161	14	the	the	DET
easat-4685	161	15	creative	creative	ADJ
easat-4685	161	16	commons	common	NOUN
easat-4685	161	17	attribution	attribution	NOUN
easat-4685	161	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4685	161	19	cc	cc	NOUN
easat-4685	161	20	by	by	ADP
easat-4685	161	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	161	22	license	license	NOUN
easat-4685	161	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-4685	161	24	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-4685	161	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-4685	161	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	162	1	references	reference	NOUN
easat-4685	162	2	[	[	X
easat-4685	162	3	1	1	X
easat-4685	162	4	]	]	X
easat-4685	162	5	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-4685	162	6	acemoglu	acemoglu	PROPN
easat-4685	162	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	162	8	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-4685	162	9	to	to	ADP
easat-4685	162	10	modern	modern	ADJ
easat-4685	162	11	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4685	162	12	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	162	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	163	1	princeton	princeton	PROPN
easat-4685	163	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	163	3	new	new	PROPN
easat-4685	163	4	york	york	PROPN
easat-4685	163	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	163	6	princeton	princeton	PROPN
easat-4685	163	7	university	university	PROPN
easat-4685	163	8	press	press	NOUN
easat-4685	163	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	163	10	2009	2009	NUM
easat-4685	163	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	164	1	[	[	X
easat-4685	164	2	2	2	NUM
easat-4685	164	3	]	]	X
easat-4685	164	4	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-4685	164	5	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-4685	164	6	solow	solow	PROPN
easat-4685	164	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	164	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	164	9	a	a	DET
easat-4685	164	10	contribution	contribution	NOUN
easat-4685	164	11	to	to	ADP
easat-4685	164	12	the	the	DET
easat-4685	164	13	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-4685	164	14	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	164	15	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4685	164	16	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	164	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	164	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	164	19	the	the	DET
easat-4685	164	20	quarterly	quarterly	ADJ
easat-4685	164	21	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-4685	164	22	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	164	23	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-4685	164	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	164	25	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4685	164	26	.	.	PROPN
easat-4685	164	27	70	70	NUM
easat-4685	164	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	164	29	no	no	INTJ
easat-4685	164	30	.	.	NOUN
easat-4685	164	31	1	1	NUM
easat-4685	164	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	164	33	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-4685	164	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	165	1	65–94	65–94	NUM
easat-4685	165	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	165	3	1956	1956	NUM
easat-4685	165	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	166	1	https://doi.org/10.2307/1884513	https://doi.org/10.2307/1884513	X
easat-4685	167	1	[	[	X
easat-4685	167	2	3	3	NUM
easat-4685	167	3	]	]	X
easat-4685	167	4	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-4685	167	5	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-4685	167	6	solow	solow	PROPN
easat-4685	167	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	167	8	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	167	9	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-4685	167	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	167	11	an	an	DET
easat-4685	167	12	exposition	exposition	NOUN
easat-4685	167	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	168	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
easat-4685	168	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	168	3	clarendon	clarendon	PROPN
easat-4685	168	4	press	press	PROPN
easat-4685	168	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	168	6	1970	1970	NUM
easat-4685	168	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	169	1	[	[	X
easat-4685	169	2	4	4	NUM
easat-4685	169	3	]	]	X
easat-4685	169	4	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-4685	169	5	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-4685	169	6	solow	solow	PROPN
easat-4685	169	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	169	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	169	9	applying	apply	VERB
easat-4685	169	10	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	169	11	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-4685	169	12	across	across	ADP
easat-4685	169	13	countries	country	NOUN
easat-4685	169	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	169	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	169	16	the	the	DET
easat-4685	169	17	world	world	PROPN
easat-4685	169	18	bank	bank	PROPN
easat-4685	169	19	economic	economic	PROPN
easat-4685	169	20	review	review	PROPN
easat-4685	169	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	169	22	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4685	169	23	.	.	PROPN
easat-4685	169	24	15	15	NUM
easat-4685	169	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	169	26	no	no	INTJ
easat-4685	169	27	.	.	NOUN
easat-4685	169	28	2	2	NUM
easat-4685	169	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	169	30	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-4685	169	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	169	32	283288	283288	NUM
easat-4685	169	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	169	34	2001	2001	NUM
easat-4685	169	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	170	1	[	[	X
easat-4685	170	2	5	5	X
easat-4685	170	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	170	4	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-4685	170	5	gundlach	gundlach	PROPN
easat-4685	170	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	170	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	170	8	solow	solow	PROPN
easat-4685	170	9	vs.	vs.	PROPN
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easat-4685	170	11	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-4685	170	13	on	on	ADP
easat-4685	170	14	identification	identification	NOUN
easat-4685	170	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	170	16	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
easat-4685	170	17	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	170	18	the	the	DET
easat-4685	170	19	empirics	empiric	NOUN
easat-4685	170	20	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	170	21	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	170	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	170	23	development	development	NOUN
easat-4685	170	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	170	25	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	170	26	review	review	NOUN
easat-4685	170	27	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	170	28	world	world	NOUN
easat-4685	170	29	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-4685	170	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	170	31	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4685	170	32	.	.	PROPN
easat-4685	170	33	141	141	NUM
easat-4685	170	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	170	35	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-4685	170	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	171	1	541	541	NUM
easat-4685	171	2	-	-	SYM
easat-4685	171	3	556	556	NUM
easat-4685	171	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	171	5	2005	2005	NUM
easat-4685	171	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	172	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10290-005-0042-8	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10290-005-0042-8	NUM
easat-4685	173	1	[	[	X
easat-4685	173	2	6	6	NUM
easat-4685	173	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	173	4	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-4685	173	5	romer	romer	NOUN
easat-4685	173	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	173	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	173	8	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
easat-4685	173	9	competitive	competitive	ADJ
easat-4685	173	10	equilibria	equilibrium	NOUN
easat-4685	173	11	with	with	ADP
easat-4685	173	12	externalities	externality	NOUN
easat-4685	173	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	173	14	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-4685	173	15	returns	return	NOUN
easat-4685	173	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	173	17	unbounded	unbounded	ADJ
easat-4685	173	18	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	173	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	173	20	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	173	21	ph.d	ph.d	PROPN
easat-4685	173	22	..	..	PUNCT
easat-4685	173	23	the	the	DET
easat-4685	173	24	university	university	PROPN
easat-4685	173	25	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	173	26	chicago	chicago	PROPN
easat-4685	173	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	173	28	1983	1983	NUM
easat-4685	173	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	174	1	[	[	X
easat-4685	174	2	7	7	X
easat-4685	174	3	]	]	X
easat-4685	174	4	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-4685	174	5	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-4685	174	6	romer	romer	NOUN
easat-4685	174	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	174	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	174	9	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-4685	174	10	returns	return	NOUN
easat-4685	174	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	174	12	long	long	ADV
easat-4685	174	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-4685	174	14	run	run	NOUN
easat-4685	174	15	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	174	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	174	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	174	18	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-4685	174	19	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	174	20	political	political	ADJ
easat-4685	174	21	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-4685	174	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	174	23	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4685	174	24	.	.	PROPN
easat-4685	174	25	94	94	NUM
easat-4685	174	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	174	27	no	no	INTJ
easat-4685	174	28	.	.	NOUN
easat-4685	174	29	5	5	NUM
easat-4685	174	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	174	31	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-4685	174	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	175	1	1002	1002	NUM
easat-4685	175	2	-	-	SYM
easat-4685	175	3	1037	1037	NUM
easat-4685	175	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	175	5	1986	1986	NUM
easat-4685	175	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	176	1	https://doi.org/10.1086/261420	https://doi.org/10.1086/261420	X
easat-4685	177	1	[	[	X
easat-4685	177	2	8	8	NUM
easat-4685	177	3	]	]	X
easat-4685	177	4	d.	d.	NOUN
easat-4685	177	5	romer	romer	PROPN
easat-4685	177	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	177	7	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-4685	177	8	weil	weil	PROPN
easat-4685	177	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	177	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	177	11	the	the	DET
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easat-4685	177	13	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	177	14	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4685	177	15	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	177	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	177	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	177	18	quarterly	quarterly	ADJ
easat-4685	177	19	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-4685	177	20	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	177	21	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-4685	177	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	177	23	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4685	177	24	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-4685	177	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	177	27	pp	pp	ADV
easat-4685	177	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	178	1	407	407	NUM
easat-4685	178	2	-	-	SYM
easat-4685	178	3	438	438	NUM
easat-4685	178	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	178	5	1992	1992	NUM
easat-4685	178	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	179	1	https://doi.org/10.2307/2118477	https://doi.org/10.2307/2118477	PROPN
easat-4685	180	1	[	[	X
easat-4685	180	2	9	9	NUM
easat-4685	180	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	180	4	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-4685	180	5	romer	romer	NOUN
easat-4685	180	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	180	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	180	8	the	the	DET
easat-4685	180	9	deep	deep	ADJ
easat-4685	180	10	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-4685	180	11	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	180	12	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4685	180	13	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	180	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	180	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	180	16	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
easat-4685	180	17	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-4685	181	2	accessed	access	VERB
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easat-4685	181	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	182	1	[	[	X
easat-4685	182	2	10	10	NUM
easat-4685	182	3	]	]	X
easat-4685	182	4	o.	o.	PROPN
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easat-4685	182	6	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-4685	182	8	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	182	9	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-4685	182	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	183	1	princeton	princeton	PROPN
easat-4685	183	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	183	3	nj	nj	PROPN
easat-4685	183	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	183	5	princeton	princeton	PROPN
easat-4685	183	6	university	university	PROPN
easat-4685	183	7	press	press	NOUN
easat-4685	183	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	184	1	https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvcm4h7	https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvcm4h7	PROPN
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easat-4685	184	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	185	1	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
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easat-4685	185	3	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10290-005-0042-8	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10290-005-0042-8	NUM
easat-4685	186	1	https://doi.org/10.1086/261420	https://doi.org/10.1086/261420	PRON
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easat-4685	186	4	https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvcm4h7	https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvcm4h7	PROPN
easat-4685	186	5	m	m	PROPN
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easat-4685	186	15	-	-	SYM
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easat-4685	186	18	.	.	PROPN
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easat-4685	187	5	2	2	NUM
easat-4685	187	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	187	7	1108	1108	NUM
easat-4685	187	8	-	-	SYM
easat-4685	187	9	1115	1115	NUM
easat-4685	187	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	187	11	2025	2025	NUM
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easat-4685	187	13	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-4685	187	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-4685	188	1	[	[	X
easat-4685	188	2	11	11	NUM
easat-4685	188	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	188	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-4685	188	5	lin	lin	PROPN
easat-4685	188	6	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-4685	188	9	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-4685	188	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	188	11	a	a	DET
easat-4685	188	12	framework	framework	NOUN
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easat-4685	188	17	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-4685	188	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	189	1	washington	washington	PROPN
easat-4685	189	2	d.c	d.c	PROPN
easat-4685	189	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	189	4	world	world	PROPN
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easat-4685	190	2	12	12	NUM
easat-4685	190	3	]	]	PUNCT
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easat-4685	190	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	190	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	190	8	the	the	DET
easat-4685	190	9	search	search	NOUN
easat-4685	190	10	for	for	ADP
easat-4685	190	11	the	the	DET
easat-4685	190	12	sources	source	NOUN
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easat-4685	190	14	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	190	15	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-4685	190	17	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	190	18	ignorance	ignorance	NOUN
easat-4685	190	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	190	20	old	old	ADJ
easat-4685	190	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	190	22	new	new	ADJ
easat-4685	190	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	190	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	190	25	the	the	DET
easat-4685	190	26	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-4685	190	27	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	190	28	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4685	190	29	history	history	NOUN
easat-4685	190	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	190	31	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4685	190	32	.	.	PROPN
easat-4685	191	1	53	53	NUM
easat-4685	191	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	191	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-4685	191	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-4685	191	5	2	2	NUM
easat-4685	191	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	191	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-4685	191	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	192	1	217–243	217–243	NUM
easat-4685	192	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	192	3	1993	1993	NUM
easat-4685	192	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	193	1	[	[	X
easat-4685	193	2	13	13	NUM
easat-4685	193	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	193	4	t.	t.	NOUN
easat-4685	193	5	boppart	boppart	PROPN
easat-4685	193	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	193	7	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-4685	193	8	li	li	PROPN
easat-4685	193	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	193	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	193	11	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-4685	193	12	slowdown	slowdown	NOUN
easat-4685	193	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	193	14	reducing	reduce	VERB
easat-4685	193	15	the	the	DET
easat-4685	193	16	measure	measure	NOUN
easat-4685	193	17	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	193	18	our	our	PRON
easat-4685	193	19	ignorance	ignorance	NOUN
easat-4685	193	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	193	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	193	22	working	work	VERB
easat-4685	193	23	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-4685	193	24	2021	2021	NUM
easat-4685	193	25	-	-	SYM
easat-4685	193	26	21	21	NUM
easat-4685	193	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	194	1	federal	federal	PROPN
easat-4685	194	2	reserve	reserve	PROPN
easat-4685	194	3	bank	bank	PROPN
easat-4685	194	4	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	194	5	san	san	PROPN
easat-4685	194	6	francisco	francisco	PROPN
easat-4685	194	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	195	1	https://doi.org/10.24148/wp2021-21	https://doi.org/10.24148/wp2021-21	PROPN
easat-4685	195	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	195	3	2021	2021	NUM
easat-4685	195	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	196	1	[	[	X
easat-4685	196	2	14	14	NUM
easat-4685	196	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	196	4	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-4685	196	5	fforde	fforde	PROPN
easat-4685	196	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	196	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	196	8	towards	towards	ADP
easat-4685	196	9	a	a	DET
easat-4685	196	10	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-4685	196	11	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	196	12	ignorance	ignorance	NOUN
easat-4685	196	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	196	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	196	15	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-4685	196	16	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	196	17	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
easat-4685	196	18	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-4685	196	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	196	20	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4685	196	21	.	.	PROPN
easat-4685	196	22	2	2	NUM
easat-4685	196	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	196	24	no	no	INTJ
easat-4685	196	25	.	.	NOUN
easat-4685	196	26	2	2	NUM
easat-4685	196	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	196	28	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-4685	196	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	197	1	137	137	NUM
easat-4685	197	2	-	-	SYM
easat-4685	197	3	161	161	NUM
easat-4685	197	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	197	5	2020	2020	NUM
easat-4685	197	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	198	1	[	[	X
easat-4685	198	2	15	15	NUM
easat-4685	198	3	]	]	X
easat-4685	198	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-4685	198	5	sá	sá	PROPN
easat-4685	198	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	198	7	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-4685	198	8	rodrigues	rodrigues	PROPN
easat-4685	198	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	198	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	198	11	on	on	ADP
easat-4685	198	12	solow	solow	PROPN
easat-4685	198	13	’s	’s	PART
easat-4685	198	14	ignorance	ignorance	NOUN
easat-4685	198	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	198	16	the	the	DET
easat-4685	198	17	sources	source	NOUN
easat-4685	198	18	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	198	19	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4685	198	20	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	198	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	198	22	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	198	23	review	review	NOUN
easat-4685	198	24	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	198	25	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-4685	198	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	198	27	finance	finance	NOUN
easat-4685	198	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	198	29	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4685	198	30	.	.	PROPN
easat-4685	198	31	21	21	NUM
easat-4685	198	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	198	33	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-4685	198	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	199	1	819–824	819–824	NUM
easat-4685	199	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	199	3	2023	2023	NUM
easat-4685	199	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	200	1	https://doi.org/10.55365/1923.x2023.21.88	https://doi.org/10.55365/1923.x2023.21.88	X
easat-4685	201	1	[	[	X
easat-4685	201	2	16	16	NUM
easat-4685	201	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	201	4	b.	b.	NOUN
easat-4685	201	5	roach	roach	PROPN
easat-4685	201	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	201	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	201	8	corporate	corporate	ADJ
easat-4685	201	9	power	power	NOUN
easat-4685	201	10	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	201	11	a	a	DET
easat-4685	201	12	global	global	ADJ
easat-4685	201	13	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-4685	201	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	202	1	an	an	DET
easat-4685	202	2	eci	eci	PROPN
easat-4685	202	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-4685	202	4	module	module	NOUN
easat-4685	202	5	on	on	ADP
easat-4685	202	6	social	social	ADJ
easat-4685	202	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	202	8	environmental	environmental	ADJ
easat-4685	202	9	issues	issue	NOUN
easat-4685	202	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	202	11	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-4685	202	12	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	202	13	context	context	NOUN
easat-4685	202	14	initiative	initiative	NOUN
easat-4685	202	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	202	16	global	global	ADJ
easat-4685	202	17	development	development	NOUN
easat-4685	202	18	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-4685	202	19	center	center	NOUN
easat-4685	202	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	202	21	boston	boston	PROPN
easat-4685	202	22	university	university	PROPN
easat-4685	202	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	202	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	202	25	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
easat-4685	202	26	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	202	27	https://www.bu.edu/eci/files/2023/09/corporate-power-module.pdf	https://www.bu.edu/eci/files/2023/09/corporate-power-module.pdf	NOUN
easat-4685	202	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	203	1	[	[	X
easat-4685	203	2	accessed	access	VERB
easat-4685	203	3	2023	2023	NUM
easat-4685	203	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	204	1	[	[	X
easat-4685	204	2	17	17	NUM
easat-4685	204	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	204	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-4685	204	5	sá	sá	PROPN
easat-4685	204	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	204	7	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-4685	204	8	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-4685	204	9	luís	luís	PROPN
easat-4685	204	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	204	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	204	12	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-4685	204	13	rodrigues	rodrigue	NOUN
easat-4685	204	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	204	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	204	16	how	how	SCONJ
easat-4685	204	17	important	important	ADJ
easat-4685	204	18	are	be	AUX
easat-4685	204	19	human	human	ADJ
easat-4685	204	20	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-4685	204	21	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	204	22	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4685	204	23	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-4685	204	24	?	?	PUNCT
easat-4685	204	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	204	26	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	204	27	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-4685	204	28	applied	apply	VERB
easat-4685	204	29	science	science	NOUN
easat-4685	204	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	204	31	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-4685	204	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	204	33	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4685	204	34	.	.	PROPN
easat-4685	204	35	8	8	NUM
easat-4685	204	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	204	37	no	no	INTJ
easat-4685	204	38	.	.	NOUN
easat-4685	204	39	6	6	NUM
easat-4685	204	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	204	41	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-4685	204	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	205	1	7599–7607	7599–7607	NUM
easat-4685	205	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	205	3	2024	2024	NUM
easat-4685	205	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	206	1	https://doi.org/10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3645	https://doi.org/10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3645	PROPN
easat-4685	206	2	[	[	X
easat-4685	206	3	18	18	NUM
easat-4685	206	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	206	5	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-4685	206	6	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-4685	206	7	v.	v.	PROPN
easat-4685	206	8	sá	sá	PROPN
easat-4685	206	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	206	10	the	the	DET
easat-4685	206	11	war	war	NOUN
easat-4685	206	12	lords	lord	NOUN
easat-4685	206	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	206	14	measuring	measure	VERB
easat-4685	206	15	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-4685	206	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	206	17	tactics	tactic	NOUN
easat-4685	206	18	for	for	ADP
easat-4685	206	19	competitive	competitive	ADJ
easat-4685	206	20	advantage	advantage	NOUN
easat-4685	206	21	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	206	22	business	business	NOUN
easat-4685	206	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	207	1	london	london	PROPN
easat-4685	207	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	207	3	kogan	kogan	PROPN
easat-4685	207	4	page	page	PROPN
easat-4685	207	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	207	6	1999	1999	NUM
easat-4685	207	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	208	1	[	[	X
easat-4685	208	2	19	19	NUM
easat-4685	208	3	]	]	X
easat-4685	208	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-4685	208	5	anwar	anwar	PROPN
easat-4685	208	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	208	7	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-4685	208	8	hasnu	hasnu	PROPN
easat-4685	208	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	208	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	208	11	business	business	NOUN
easat-4685	208	12	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-4685	208	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	208	14	firm	firm	ADJ
easat-4685	208	15	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-4685	208	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	208	17	a	a	DET
easat-4685	208	18	multi	multi	ADJ
easat-4685	208	19	-	-	ADJ
easat-4685	208	20	industry	industry	ADJ
easat-4685	208	21	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-4685	208	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	208	23	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	208	24	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-4685	208	25	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	208	26	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-4685	208	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	208	28	management	management	NOUN
easat-4685	208	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	208	30	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4685	208	31	.	.	PROPN
easat-4685	208	32	9	9	NUM
easat-4685	208	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	208	34	no	no	INTJ
easat-4685	208	35	.	.	NOUN
easat-4685	208	36	3	3	NUM
easat-4685	208	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	208	38	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-4685	208	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	209	1	361	361	NUM
easat-4685	209	2	-	-	SYM
easat-4685	209	3	382	382	NUM
easat-4685	209	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	209	5	2016	2016	NUM
easat-4685	209	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	210	1	https://doi.org/10.1108/jsma-09-2015-0071	https://doi.org/10.1108/jsma-09-2015-0071	PROPN
easat-4685	211	1	[	[	X
easat-4685	211	2	20	20	NUM
easat-4685	211	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	211	4	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-4685	211	5	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-4685	211	6	sharma	sharma	PROPN
easat-4685	211	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	211	8	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-4685	211	9	gupta	gupta	PROPN
easat-4685	211	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	211	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	211	12	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-4685	211	13	gupta	gupta	PROPN
easat-4685	211	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	211	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	211	16	a	a	DET
easat-4685	211	17	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-4685	211	18	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-4685	211	19	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	211	20	the	the	DET
easat-4685	211	21	benefits	benefit	NOUN
easat-4685	211	22	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	211	23	free	free	ADJ
easat-4685	211	24	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-4685	211	25	agreements	agreement	NOUN
easat-4685	211	26	on	on	ADP
easat-4685	211	27	fdi	fdi	PROPN
easat-4685	211	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	211	29	between	between	ADP
easat-4685	211	30	developed	develop	VERB
easat-4685	211	31	countries	country	NOUN
easat-4685	211	32	&	&	CCONJ
easat-4685	211	33	developing	develop	VERB
easat-4685	211	34	countries	country	NOUN
easat-4685	211	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	211	36	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	211	37	international	international	ADJ
easat-4685	211	38	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-4685	211	39	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	211	40	management	management	NOUN
easat-4685	211	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	211	42	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4685	211	43	.	.	PROPN
easat-4685	211	44	11	11	NUM
easat-4685	211	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	211	46	no	no	INTJ
easat-4685	211	47	.	.	NOUN
easat-4685	211	48	12	12	NUM
easat-4685	211	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	211	50	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-4685	211	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	211	52	1841	1841	NUM
easat-4685	211	53	–	–	PUNCT
easat-4685	211	54	1852	1852	NUM
easat-4685	211	55	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	211	56	2020	2020	NUM
easat-4685	211	57	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	212	1	https://doi.org/10.34218/ijm.11.12.2020.169	https://doi.org/10.34218/ijm.11.12.2020.169	PROPN
easat-4685	213	1	[	[	X
easat-4685	213	2	21	21	NUM
easat-4685	213	3	]	]	X
easat-4685	213	4	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-4685	213	5	gancia	gancia	PROPN
easat-4685	213	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	213	7	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-4685	213	8	ponzetto	ponzetto	PROPN
easat-4685	213	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	213	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	213	11	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-4685	213	12	ventura	ventura	PROPN
easat-4685	213	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	213	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	213	15	a	a	DET
easat-4685	213	16	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-4685	213	17	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	213	18	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4685	213	19	unions	union	NOUN
easat-4685	213	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	213	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	213	22	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-4685	213	23	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	213	24	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-4685	213	25	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-4685	213	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	213	27	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4685	213	28	.	.	PROPN
easat-4685	213	29	109	109	NUM
easat-4685	213	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	213	31	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-4685	213	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	214	1	107	107	NUM
easat-4685	214	2	-	-	SYM
easat-4685	214	3	127	127	NUM
easat-4685	214	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	214	5	2020	2020	NUM
easat-4685	214	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	215	1	https://doi.org/10.34218/ijm.11.12.2020.169	https://doi.org/10.34218/ijm.11.12.2020.169	PROPN
easat-4685	216	1	[	[	X
easat-4685	216	2	22	22	NUM
easat-4685	216	3	]	]	X
easat-4685	216	4	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-4685	216	5	messaoud	messaoud	PROPN
easat-4685	216	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	216	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	216	8	a	a	DET
easat-4685	216	9	review	review	NOUN
easat-4685	216	10	on	on	ADP
easat-4685	216	11	the	the	DET
easat-4685	216	12	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-4685	216	13	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	216	14	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-4685	216	15	planning	planning	NOUN
easat-4685	216	16	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	216	17	business	business	NOUN
easat-4685	216	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	216	19	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	216	20	international	international	ADJ
easat-4685	216	21	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-4685	216	22	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	216	23	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-4685	216	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	216	25	management	management	NOUN
easat-4685	216	26	studies	study	NOUN
easat-4685	216	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	216	28	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-4685	216	29	.	.	PROPN
easat-4685	216	30	9	9	NUM
easat-4685	216	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	216	32	no	no	INTJ
easat-4685	216	33	.	.	NOUN
easat-4685	216	34	7	7	NUM
easat-4685	216	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	216	36	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-4685	216	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	217	1	1	1	NUM
easat-4685	217	2	-	-	SYM
easat-4685	217	3	5	5	NUM
easat-4685	217	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	217	5	2022	2022	NUM
easat-4685	217	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	218	1	https://doi.org/10.14445/23939125/ijems-v9i7p101	https://doi.org/10.14445/23939125/ijems-v9i7p101	NOUN
easat-4685	218	2	[	[	X
easat-4685	218	3	23	23	NUM
easat-4685	218	4	]	]	X
easat-4685	218	5	n.	n.	NOUN
easat-4685	218	6	bloom	bloom	PROPN
easat-4685	218	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	218	8	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-4685	218	9	sadun	sadun	PROPN
easat-4685	218	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	218	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	218	12	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-4685	218	13	van	van	PROPN
easat-4685	218	14	reenen	reenen	PROPN
easat-4685	218	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	218	16	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	218	17	management	management	NOUN
easat-4685	218	18	as	as	ADP
easat-4685	218	19	a	a	DET
easat-4685	218	20	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-4685	218	21	?	?	PUNCT
easat-4685	218	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	218	23	"	"	PUNCT
easat-4685	218	24	nber	nber	PROPN
easat-4685	218	25	working	working	PROPN
easat-4685	218	26	paper	paper	PROPN
easat-4685	218	27	no	no	INTJ
easat-4685	218	28	.	.	PROPN
easat-4685	218	29	22327	22327	NUM
easat-4685	218	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	218	31	2017	2017	NUM
easat-4685	218	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	219	1	[	[	X
easat-4685	219	2	24	24	NUM
easat-4685	219	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	219	4	world	world	PROPN
easat-4685	219	5	economic	economic	PROPN
easat-4685	219	6	forum	forum	PROPN
easat-4685	219	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	219	8	global	global	ADJ
easat-4685	219	9	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
easat-4685	219	10	report	report	NOUN
easat-4685	219	11	special	special	ADJ
easat-4685	219	12	edition	edition	NOUN
easat-4685	219	13	2020	2020	NUM
easat-4685	219	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	219	15	how	how	SCONJ
easat-4685	219	16	countries	country	NOUN
easat-4685	219	17	are	be	AUX
easat-4685	219	18	performing	perform	VERB
easat-4685	219	19	on	on	ADP
easat-4685	219	20	the	the	DET
easat-4685	219	21	road	road	NOUN
easat-4685	219	22	to	to	ADP
easat-4685	219	23	recovery	recovery	NOUN
easat-4685	219	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	220	1	cologny	cologny	NOUN
easat-4685	220	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	220	3	switzerland	switzerland	PROPN
easat-4685	220	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	220	5	world	world	PROPN
easat-4685	220	6	economic	economic	PROPN
easat-4685	220	7	forum	forum	PROPN
easat-4685	220	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	220	9	2020	2020	NUM
easat-4685	220	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	221	1	[	[	X
easat-4685	221	2	25	25	NUM
easat-4685	221	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	221	4	transparency	transparency	NOUN
easat-4685	221	5	international	international	NOUN
easat-4685	221	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	221	7	corruption	corruption	NOUN
easat-4685	221	8	perceptions	perception	NOUN
easat-4685	221	9	index	index	NOUN
easat-4685	221	10	2023	2023	NUM
easat-4685	221	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	222	1	berlin	berlin	PROPN
easat-4685	222	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	222	3	germany	germany	PROPN
easat-4685	222	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	222	5	transparency	transparency	NOUN
easat-4685	222	6	international	international	NOUN
easat-4685	222	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	222	8	2023	2023	NUM
easat-4685	222	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	223	1	[	[	X
easat-4685	223	2	26	26	NUM
easat-4685	223	3	]	]	X
easat-4685	223	4	global	global	ADJ
easat-4685	223	5	entrepreneurship	entrepreneurship	NOUN
easat-4685	223	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	223	7	development	development	NOUN
easat-4685	223	8	institute	institute	PROPN
easat-4685	223	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	223	10	global	global	ADJ
easat-4685	223	11	entrepreneurship	entrepreneurship	NOUN
easat-4685	223	12	index	index	NOUN
easat-4685	223	13	2019	2019	NUM
easat-4685	223	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	224	1	washington	washington	PROPN
easat-4685	224	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	224	3	d.c	d.c	PROPN
easat-4685	224	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	224	5	the	the	DET
easat-4685	224	6	global	global	ADJ
easat-4685	224	7	entrepreneurship	entrepreneurship	NOUN
easat-4685	224	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	224	9	development	development	NOUN
easat-4685	224	10	institute	institute	PROPN
easat-4685	224	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	224	12	2019	2019	NUM
easat-4685	224	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	225	1	[	[	X
easat-4685	225	2	27	27	NUM
easat-4685	225	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	225	4	the	the	DET
easat-4685	225	5	heritage	heritage	NOUN
easat-4685	225	6	foundation	foundation	PROPN
easat-4685	225	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	225	8	index	index	NOUN
easat-4685	225	9	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	225	10	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-4685	225	11	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-4685	225	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	226	1	washington	washington	PROPN
easat-4685	226	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	226	3	d.c	d.c	PROPN
easat-4685	226	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	226	5	the	the	DET
easat-4685	226	6	heritage	heritage	NOUN
easat-4685	226	7	foundation	foundation	PROPN
easat-4685	226	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	226	9	2024	2024	NUM
easat-4685	226	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	227	1	[	[	X
easat-4685	227	2	28	28	NUM
easat-4685	227	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	227	4	economist	economist	NOUN
easat-4685	227	5	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-4685	227	6	unit	unit	NOUN
easat-4685	227	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	227	8	democracy	democracy	NOUN
easat-4685	227	9	index	index	NOUN
easat-4685	227	10	2023	2023	NUM
easat-4685	227	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	227	12	age	age	NOUN
easat-4685	227	13	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	227	14	conflict	conflict	NOUN
easat-4685	227	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	228	1	london	london	PROPN
easat-4685	228	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	228	3	uk	uk	PROPN
easat-4685	228	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	228	5	economist	economist	NOUN
easat-4685	228	6	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-4685	228	7	unit	unit	NOUN
easat-4685	228	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	228	9	2023	2023	NUM
easat-4685	228	10	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-4685	229	2	29	29	NUM
easat-4685	229	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	229	4	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-4685	229	5	house	house	PROPN
easat-4685	229	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	229	7	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-4685	229	8	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	229	9	the	the	DET
easat-4685	229	10	world	world	NOUN
easat-4685	229	11	2024	2024	NUM
easat-4685	229	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	229	13	the	the	DET
easat-4685	229	14	annual	annual	ADJ
easat-4685	229	15	survey	survey	NOUN
easat-4685	229	16	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	229	17	political	political	ADJ
easat-4685	229	18	rights	right	NOUN
easat-4685	229	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	229	20	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-4685	229	21	liberties	liberty	NOUN
easat-4685	229	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	230	1	washington	washington	PROPN
easat-4685	230	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	230	3	d.c	d.c	PROPN
easat-4685	230	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	230	5	freedom	freedom	PROPN
easat-4685	230	6	house	house	PROPN
easat-4685	230	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	230	8	2024	2024	NUM
easat-4685	230	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	231	1	[	[	X
easat-4685	231	2	30	30	NUM
easat-4685	231	3	]	]	X
easat-4685	231	4	cornell	cornell	PROPN
easat-4685	231	5	university	university	PROPN
easat-4685	231	6	insead	insead	NOUN
easat-4685	231	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	231	8	the	the	DET
easat-4685	231	9	world	world	NOUN
easat-4685	231	10	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
easat-4685	231	11	property	property	NOUN
easat-4685	231	12	organization	organization	NOUN
easat-4685	231	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	231	14	global	global	ADJ
easat-4685	231	15	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-4685	231	16	index	index	NOUN
easat-4685	231	17	2024	2024	NUM
easat-4685	231	18	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	231	19	the	the	DET
easat-4685	231	20	future	future	NOUN
easat-4685	231	21	of	of	ADP
easat-4685	231	22	social	social	ADJ
easat-4685	231	23	entrepreneurship	entrepreneurship	NOUN
easat-4685	231	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	232	1	geneva	geneva	PROPN
easat-4685	232	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	232	3	switzerland	switzerland	PROPN
easat-4685	232	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	232	5	wipo	wipo	PROPN
easat-4685	232	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	232	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-4685	232	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	233	1	[	[	X
easat-4685	233	2	31	31	NUM
easat-4685	233	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-4685	233	4	institute	institute	NOUN
easat-4685	233	5	for	for	ADP
easat-4685	233	6	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-4685	233	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	233	8	peace	peace	NOUN
easat-4685	233	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	233	10	global	global	ADJ
easat-4685	233	11	peace	peace	NOUN
easat-4685	233	12	index	index	NOUN
easat-4685	233	13	2024	2024	NUM
easat-4685	233	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	233	15	measuring	measure	VERB
easat-4685	233	16	peace	peace	NOUN
easat-4685	233	17	in	in	ADP
easat-4685	233	18	a	a	DET
easat-4685	233	19	complex	complex	ADJ
easat-4685	233	20	world	world	NOUN
easat-4685	233	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	234	1	sydney	sydney	PROPN
easat-4685	234	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	234	3	australia	australia	PROPN
easat-4685	234	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-4685	234	5	institute	institute	NOUN
easat-4685	234	6	for	for	ADP
easat-4685	234	7	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-4685	234	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-4685	234	9	peace	peace	NOUN
easat-4685	234	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-4685	234	11	2024	2024	NUM
easat-4685	234	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-4685	235	1	https://doi.org/10.24148/wp2021-21	https://doi.org/10.24148/wp2021-21	PROPN
easat-4685	235	2	https://doi.org/10.55365/1923.x2023.21.88	https://doi.org/10.55365/1923.x2023.21.88	VERB
easat-4685	235	3	https://www.bu.edu/eci/files/2023/09/corporate-power-module.pdf	https://www.bu.edu/eci/files/2023/09/corporate-power-module.pdf	PROPN
easat-4685	235	4	https://doi.org/10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3645	https://doi.org/10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3645	PROPN
easat-4685	235	5	https://doi.org/10.1108/jsma-09-2015-0071	https://doi.org/10.1108/jsma-09-2015-0071	PROPN
easat-4685	235	6	https://doi.org/10.34218/ijm.11.12.2020.169	https://doi.org/10.34218/ijm.11.12.2020.169	PROPN
easat-4685	235	7	https://doi.org/10.34218/ijm.11.12.2020.169	https://doi.org/10.34218/ijm.11.12.2020.169	PROPN
easat-4685	235	8	https://doi.org/10.14445/23939125/ijems-v9i7p101	https://doi.org/10.14445/23939125/ijems-v9i7p101	PROPN