id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
easat-5183	1	1	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-5183	1	2	applied	apply	VERB
easat-5183	1	3	science	science	NOUN
easat-5183	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	1	5	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5183	1	6	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-5183	1	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	1	8	2576	2576	NUM
easat-5183	1	9	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	1	10	8484	8484	NUM
easat-5183	1	11	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	1	12	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	2	1	9	9	NUM
easat-5183	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	2	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5183	2	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5183	2	5	3	3	NUM
easat-5183	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	2	7	228	228	NUM
easat-5183	2	8	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	2	9	242	242	NUM
easat-5183	2	10	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5183	2	11	publisher	publisher	NOUN
easat-5183	2	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	2	13	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5183	2	14	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-5183	2	15	doi	doi	PROPN
easat-5183	2	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	2	17	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5183	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5183	NUM
easat-5183	2	18	©	©	PROPN
easat-5183	2	19	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5183	2	20	by	by	ADP
easat-5183	2	21	the	the	DET
easat-5183	2	22	authors	author	NOUN
easat-5183	2	23	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5183	3	1	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-5183	3	2	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5183	3	3	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-5183	3	4	©	©	PROPN
easat-5183	3	5	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5183	3	6	by	by	ADP
easat-5183	3	7	the	the	DET
easat-5183	3	8	authors	author	NOUN
easat-5183	3	9	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5183	3	10	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-5183	3	11	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5183	3	12	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-5183	3	13	history	history	NOUN
easat-5183	3	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	3	15	received	receive	VERB
easat-5183	3	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	3	17	27	27	NUM
easat-5183	3	18	december	december	PROPN
easat-5183	3	19	2024	2024	NUM
easat-5183	3	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5183	3	21	revised	revise	VERB
easat-5183	3	22	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	3	23	21	21	NUM
easat-5183	3	24	february	february	NOUN
easat-5183	3	25	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5183	3	26	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5183	3	27	accepted	accept	VERB
easat-5183	3	28	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	3	29	24	24	NUM
easat-5183	3	30	february	february	NOUN
easat-5183	3	31	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5183	3	32	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5183	3	33	published	publish	VERB
easat-5183	3	34	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	3	35	4	4	NUM
easat-5183	3	36	march	march	NOUN
easat-5183	3	37	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5183	3	38	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	3	39	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
easat-5183	3	40	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	4	1	p2209639@mpu.edu.mo	p2209639@mpu.edu.mo	VERB
easat-5183	4	2	how	how	SCONJ
easat-5183	4	3	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	4	4	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	4	5	narrows	narrow	VERB
easat-5183	4	6	the	the	DET
easat-5183	4	7	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	4	8	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-5183	4	9	between	between	ADP
easat-5183	4	10	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	4	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	4	12	a	a	DET
easat-5183	4	13	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-5183	4	14	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-5183	4	15	spillover	spillover	NOUN
easat-5183	4	16	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-5183	4	17	jiamin	jiamin	PROPN
easat-5183	4	18	yu1	yu1	PROPN
easat-5183	4	19	*	*	PROPN
easat-5183	4	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	4	21	sen	sen	PROPN
easat-5183	4	22	yan2	yan2	PROPN
easat-5183	4	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	4	24	chuyi	chuyi	PROPN
easat-5183	4	25	shen3	shen3	PROPN
easat-5183	4	26	1,3macao	1,3macao	NUM
easat-5183	4	27	polytechnic	polytechnic	ADJ
easat-5183	4	28	university	university	NOUN
easat-5183	4	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	4	30	macao	macao	PROPN
easat-5183	4	31	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5183	4	32	p2209639@mpu.edu.mo	p2209639@mpu.edu.mo	X
easat-5183	4	33	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	4	34	j.y	j.y	PROPN
easat-5183	4	35	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	4	36	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	4	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	5	1	2southeast	2southeast	NUM
easat-5183	5	2	university	university	NOUN
easat-5183	5	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	5	4	bangladesh	bangladesh	NOUN
easat-5183	5	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	6	1	abstract	abstract	NOUN
easat-5183	6	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	6	3	this	this	DET
easat-5183	6	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-5183	6	5	aims	aim	VERB
easat-5183	6	6	to	to	PART
easat-5183	6	7	investigate	investigate	VERB
easat-5183	6	8	the	the	DET
easat-5183	6	9	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-5183	6	10	through	through	ADP
easat-5183	6	11	which	which	PRON
easat-5183	6	12	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	6	13	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	6	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	6	15	ai	ai	AUX
easat-5183	6	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	6	17	contributes	contribute	VERB
easat-5183	6	18	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	6	19	the	the	DET
easat-5183	6	20	reduction	reduction	NOUN
easat-5183	6	21	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	6	22	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	6	23	disparities	disparity	NOUN
easat-5183	6	24	among	among	ADP
easat-5183	6	25	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	6	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	6	27	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-5183	6	28	through	through	ADP
easat-5183	6	29	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-5183	6	30	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5183	6	31	spillover	spillover	NOUN
easat-5183	6	32	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-5183	6	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	7	1	we	we	PRON
easat-5183	7	2	constructed	construct	VERB
easat-5183	7	3	a	a	DET
easat-5183	7	4	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-5183	7	5	model	model	NOUN
easat-5183	7	6	based	base	VERB
easat-5183	7	7	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	7	8	the	the	DET
easat-5183	7	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-5183	7	10	between	between	ADP
easat-5183	7	11	ai	ai	PROPN
easat-5183	7	12	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-5183	7	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	7	14	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	7	15	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	7	16	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	7	17	the	the	DET
easat-5183	7	18	listed	list	VERB
easat-5183	7	19	firms	firm	NOUN
easat-5183	7	20	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	7	21	china	china	PROPN
easat-5183	7	22	from	from	ADP
easat-5183	7	23	2001	2001	NUM
easat-5183	7	24	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	7	25	2021	2021	NUM
easat-5183	7	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	8	1	the	the	DET
easat-5183	8	2	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-5183	8	3	results	result	NOUN
easat-5183	8	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	8	5	derived	derive	VERB
easat-5183	8	6	from	from	ADP
easat-5183	8	7	a	a	DET
easat-5183	8	8	β	β	NOUN
easat-5183	8	9	-	-	ADJ
easat-5183	8	10	convergence	convergence	ADJ
easat-5183	8	11	model	model	NOUN
easat-5183	8	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	8	13	reveal	reveal	VERB
easat-5183	8	14	a	a	DET
easat-5183	8	15	pronounced	pronounced	ADJ
easat-5183	8	16	trend	trend	NOUN
easat-5183	8	17	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	8	18	both	both	CCONJ
easat-5183	8	19	absolute	absolute	ADJ
easat-5183	8	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	8	21	conditional	conditional	ADJ
easat-5183	8	22	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	8	23	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	8	24	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	8	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	8	26	signifying	signify	VERB
easat-5183	8	27	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	8	28	lower	low	ADJ
easat-5183	8	29	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	8	30	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-5183	8	31	firms	firm	NOUN
easat-5183	8	32	are	be	AUX
easat-5183	8	33	progressively	progressively	ADV
easat-5183	8	34	aligning	align	VERB
easat-5183	8	35	with	with	ADP
easat-5183	8	36	their	their	PRON
easat-5183	8	37	higher	high	ADJ
easat-5183	8	38	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	8	39	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-5183	8	40	counterparts	counterpart	NOUN
easat-5183	8	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	9	1	the	the	DET
easat-5183	9	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-5183	9	3	underscore	underscore	VERB
easat-5183	9	4	that	that	PRON
easat-5183	9	5	ai	ai	VERB
easat-5183	9	6	serves	serve	VERB
easat-5183	9	7	as	as	ADP
easat-5183	9	8	a	a	DET
easat-5183	9	9	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
easat-5183	9	10	driver	driver	NOUN
easat-5183	9	11	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	9	12	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	9	13	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
easat-5183	9	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	9	15	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
easat-5183	9	16	not	not	PART
easat-5183	9	17	only	only	ADV
easat-5183	9	18	the	the	DET
easat-5183	9	19	catch	catch	NOUN
easat-5183	9	20	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	9	21	up	up	ADP
easat-5183	9	22	potential	potential	NOUN
easat-5183	9	23	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	9	24	lower	low	ADJ
easat-5183	9	25	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	9	26	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-5183	9	27	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	9	28	but	but	CCONJ
easat-5183	9	29	also	also	ADV
easat-5183	9	30	the	the	DET
easat-5183	9	31	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-5183	9	32	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	9	33	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	9	34	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	9	35	across	across	ADP
easat-5183	9	36	the	the	DET
easat-5183	9	37	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-5183	9	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	10	1	our	our	PRON
easat-5183	10	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-5183	10	3	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-5183	10	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	10	5	the	the	DET
easat-5183	10	6	deployment	deployment	NOUN
easat-5183	10	7	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	10	8	ai	ai	VERB
easat-5183	10	9	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-5183	10	10	elevates	elevate	VERB
easat-5183	10	11	production	production	NOUN
easat-5183	10	12	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-5183	10	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	10	14	fosters	foster	VERB
easat-5183	10	15	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-5183	10	16	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-5183	10	17	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-5183	10	18	output	output	NOUN
easat-5183	10	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	10	20	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-5183	10	21	creating	create	VERB
easat-5183	10	22	conducive	conducive	ADJ
easat-5183	10	23	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-5183	10	24	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	10	25	mitigating	mitigate	VERB
easat-5183	10	26	the	the	DET
easat-5183	10	27	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	10	28	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-5183	10	29	between	between	ADP
easat-5183	10	30	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	10	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	11	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-5183	11	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	11	3	the	the	DET
easat-5183	11	4	elevation	elevation	NOUN
easat-5183	11	5	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	11	6	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-5183	11	7	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-5183	11	8	levels	level	NOUN
easat-5183	11	9	further	far	ADV
easat-5183	11	10	amplifies	amplify	VERB
easat-5183	11	11	the	the	DET
easat-5183	11	12	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-5183	11	13	trajectory	trajectory	NOUN
easat-5183	11	14	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	11	15	lower	low	ADJ
easat-5183	11	16	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	11	17	firms	firm	NOUN
easat-5183	11	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	12	1	the	the	DET
easat-5183	12	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-5183	12	3	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
easat-5183	12	4	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	12	5	this	this	DET
easat-5183	12	6	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-5183	12	7	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
easat-5183	12	8	the	the	DET
easat-5183	12	9	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-5183	12	10	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-5183	12	11	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	12	12	applying	apply	VERB
easat-5183	12	13	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	12	14	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	12	15	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	12	16	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-5183	12	17	the	the	DET
easat-5183	12	18	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	12	19	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	12	20	small	small	ADJ
easat-5183	12	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	12	22	medium	medium	ADJ
easat-5183	12	23	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	12	24	sized	sized	ADJ
easat-5183	12	25	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	12	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	13	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
easat-5183	13	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	13	3	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	13	4	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	13	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	13	6	tfp	tfp	PROPN
easat-5183	13	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	13	8	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	13	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	14	1	1	1	X
easat-5183	14	2	.	.	X
easat-5183	14	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-5183	14	4	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	14	5	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	14	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	14	7	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-5183	14	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	14	9	has	have	AUX
easat-5183	14	10	built	build	VERB
easat-5183	14	11	a	a	DET
easat-5183	14	12	multi	multi	ADJ
easat-5183	14	13	-	-	ADJ
easat-5183	14	14	layered	layered	ADJ
easat-5183	14	15	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-5183	14	16	through	through	ADP
easat-5183	14	17	innovations	innovation	NOUN
easat-5183	14	18	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	14	19	computer	computer	NOUN
easat-5183	14	20	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5183	14	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	14	22	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
easat-5183	14	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	14	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	14	25	technical	technical	ADJ
easat-5183	14	26	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-5183	14	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	15	1	this	this	DET
easat-5183	15	2	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-5183	15	3	enables	enable	VERB
easat-5183	15	4	machines	machine	NOUN
easat-5183	15	5	to	to	PART
easat-5183	15	6	engage	engage	VERB
easat-5183	15	7	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	15	8	deep	deep	ADJ
easat-5183	15	9	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5183	15	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	15	11	leveraging	leverage	VERB
easat-5183	15	12	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5183	15	13	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
easat-5183	15	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	15	15	big	big	ADJ
easat-5183	15	16	data	datum	NOUN
easat-5183	15	17	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-5183	15	18	to	to	PART
easat-5183	15	19	mimic	mimic	VERB
easat-5183	15	20	human	human	ADJ
easat-5183	15	21	physical	physical	ADJ
easat-5183	15	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	15	23	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
easat-5183	15	24	capabilities	capability	NOUN
easat-5183	15	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	16	1	currently	currently	ADV
easat-5183	16	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	16	3	ai	ai	VERB
easat-5183	16	4	has	have	AUX
easat-5183	16	5	become	become	VERB
easat-5183	16	6	a	a	DET
easat-5183	16	7	core	core	NOUN
easat-5183	16	8	driving	drive	VERB
easat-5183	16	9	force	force	NOUN
easat-5183	16	10	behind	behind	ADP
easat-5183	16	11	the	the	DET
easat-5183	16	12	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-5183	16	13	revolution	revolution	NOUN
easat-5183	16	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	16	15	a	a	DET
easat-5183	16	16	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-5183	16	17	guiding	guide	VERB
easat-5183	16	18	power	power	NOUN
easat-5183	16	19	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	16	20	industrial	industrial	ADJ
easat-5183	16	21	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-5183	16	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	17	1	it	it	PRON
easat-5183	17	2	is	be	AUX
easat-5183	17	3	fundamentally	fundamentally	ADV
easat-5183	17	4	changing	change	VERB
easat-5183	17	5	human	human	ADJ
easat-5183	17	6	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-5183	17	7	models	model	NOUN
easat-5183	17	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	17	9	social	social	ADJ
easat-5183	17	10	lifestyles	lifestyle	NOUN
easat-5183	17	11	across	across	ADP
easat-5183	17	12	various	various	ADJ
easat-5183	17	13	domains	domain	NOUN
easat-5183	17	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	17	15	including	include	VERB
easat-5183	17	16	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
easat-5183	17	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	17	18	services	service	NOUN
easat-5183	17	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	17	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	17	21	the	the	DET
easat-5183	17	22	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	17	23	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	17	24	daily	daily	ADJ
easat-5183	17	25	life	life	NOUN
easat-5183	17	26	[	[	X
easat-5183	17	27	1	1	NUM
easat-5183	17	28	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	17	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	18	1	the	the	DET
easat-5183	18	2	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	18	3	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	18	4	ai	ai	PROPN
easat-5183	18	5	is	be	AUX
easat-5183	18	6	receiving	receive	VERB
easat-5183	18	7	high	high	ADJ
easat-5183	18	8	attention	attention	NOUN
easat-5183	18	9	from	from	ADP
easat-5183	18	10	economies	economy	NOUN
easat-5183	18	11	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
easat-5183	18	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	18	13	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-5183	18	14	the	the	DET
easat-5183	18	15	united	united	PROPN
easat-5183	18	16	states	states	PROPN
easat-5183	18	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	18	18	the	the	DET
easat-5183	18	19	european	european	PROPN
easat-5183	18	20	union	union	PROPN
easat-5183	18	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	18	22	japan	japan	PROPN
easat-5183	18	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	18	24	china	china	PROPN
easat-5183	18	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	18	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	18	27	india	india	PROPN
easat-5183	18	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	18	29	viewing	view	VERB
easat-5183	18	30	it	it	PRON
easat-5183	18	31	as	as	ADP
easat-5183	18	32	a	a	DET
easat-5183	18	33	key	key	ADJ
easat-5183	18	34	element	element	NOUN
easat-5183	18	35	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	18	36	global	global	ADJ
easat-5183	18	37	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-5183	18	38	competition	competition	NOUN
easat-5183	18	39	[	[	X
easat-5183	18	40	2].these	2].these	ADJ
easat-5183	18	41	countries	country	NOUN
easat-5183	18	42	are	be	AUX
easat-5183	18	43	also	also	ADV
easat-5183	18	44	continuously	continuously	ADV
easat-5183	18	45	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-5183	18	46	their	their	PRON
easat-5183	18	47	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-5183	18	48	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	18	49	support	support	NOUN
easat-5183	18	50	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	18	51	ai	ai	PROPN
easat-5183	18	52	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-5183	18	53	through	through	ADP
easat-5183	18	54	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-5183	18	55	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
easat-5183	18	56	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	19	1	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	19	2	instance	instance	NOUN
easat-5183	19	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	19	4	the	the	DET
easat-5183	19	5	chinese	chinese	ADJ
easat-5183	19	6	government	government	NOUN
easat-5183	19	7	has	have	AUX
easat-5183	19	8	formulated	formulate	VERB
easat-5183	19	9	the	the	DET
easat-5183	19	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	19	11	new	new	ADJ
easat-5183	19	12	generation	generation	NOUN
easat-5183	19	13	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	19	14	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	19	15	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	19	16	plan	plan	NOUN
easat-5183	19	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	19	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	19	19	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
easat-5183	19	20	seizing	seize	VERB
easat-5183	19	21	the	the	DET
easat-5183	19	22	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-5183	19	23	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-5183	19	24	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	19	25	ai	ai	VERB
easat-5183	19	26	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	19	27	to	to	PART
easat-5183	19	28	gain	gain	VERB
easat-5183	19	29	a	a	DET
easat-5183	19	30	competitive	competitive	ADJ
easat-5183	19	31	advantage	advantage	NOUN
easat-5183	19	32	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	19	33	this	this	DET
easat-5183	19	34	field	field	NOUN
easat-5183	19	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	20	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-5183	20	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	20	3	complementary	complementary	ADJ
easat-5183	20	4	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-5183	20	5	documents	document	NOUN
easat-5183	20	6	such	such	ADJ
easat-5183	20	7	as	as	ADP
easat-5183	20	8	the	the	DET
easat-5183	20	9	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	20	10	three	three	NUM
easat-5183	20	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	20	12	year	year	NOUN
easat-5183	20	13	action	action	NOUN
easat-5183	20	14	plan	plan	NOUN
easat-5183	20	15	to	to	PART
easat-5183	20	16	promote	promote	VERB
easat-5183	20	17	the	the	DET
easat-5183	20	18	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	20	19	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	20	20	the	the	DET
easat-5183	20	21	new	new	ADJ
easat-5183	20	22	generation	generation	NOUN
easat-5183	20	23	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	20	24	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	20	25	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	20	26	industry	industry	NOUN
easat-5183	20	27	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	20	28	2018	2018	NUM
easat-5183	20	29	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	20	30	2020	2020	NUM
easat-5183	20	31	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	20	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	20	33	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	20	34	the	the	DET
easat-5183	20	35	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	20	36	guiding	guide	VERB
easat-5183	20	37	opinions	opinion	NOUN
easat-5183	20	38	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	20	39	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-5183	20	40	the	the	DET
easat-5183	20	41	deep	deep	ADJ
easat-5183	20	42	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-5183	20	43	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	20	44	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	20	45	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	20	46	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	20	47	the	the	DET
easat-5183	20	48	real	real	ADJ
easat-5183	20	49	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-5183	20	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	20	51	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	20	52	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	20	53	the	the	DET
easat-5183	20	54	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	20	55	ethical	ethical	ADJ
easat-5183	20	56	norms	norm	NOUN
easat-5183	20	57	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	20	58	the	the	DET
easat-5183	20	59	new	new	ADJ
easat-5183	20	60	generation	generation	NOUN
easat-5183	20	61	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	20	62	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	20	63	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	20	64	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	20	65	provide	provide	VERB
easat-5183	20	66	institutional	institutional	ADJ
easat-5183	20	67	safeguards	safeguard	NOUN
easat-5183	20	68	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	20	69	the	the	DET
easat-5183	20	70	application	application	NOUN
easat-5183	20	71	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	20	72	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	20	73	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	20	74	ai.as	ai.as	PROPN
easat-5183	20	75	a	a	DET
easat-5183	20	76	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-5183	20	77	engine	engine	NOUN
easat-5183	20	78	driving	drive	VERB
easat-5183	20	79	a	a	DET
easat-5183	20	80	new	new	ADJ
easat-5183	20	81	round	round	NOUN
easat-5183	20	82	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	20	83	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-5183	20	84	revolution	revolution	NOUN
easat-5183	20	85	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	20	86	industrial	industrial	ADJ
easat-5183	20	87	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-5183	20	88	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	20	89	ai	ai	VERB
easat-5183	20	90	has	have	VERB
easat-5183	20	91	a	a	DET
easat-5183	20	92	profound	profound	ADJ
easat-5183	20	93	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-5183	20	94	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	20	95	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-5183	20	96	229	229	NUM
easat-5183	20	97	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-5183	20	98	applied	apply	VERB
easat-5183	20	99	science	science	NOUN
easat-5183	20	100	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	20	101	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5183	20	102	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-5183	20	103	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	20	104	2576	2576	NUM
easat-5183	20	105	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	20	106	8484	8484	NUM
easat-5183	20	107	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	20	108	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	21	1	9	9	NUM
easat-5183	21	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	21	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5183	21	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5183	22	1	3	3	NUM
easat-5183	22	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	22	3	228	228	NUM
easat-5183	22	4	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	22	5	242	242	NUM
easat-5183	22	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	22	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5183	22	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-5183	22	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	22	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5183	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5183	NUM
easat-5183	22	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-5183	22	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5183	22	13	by	by	ADP
easat-5183	22	14	the	the	DET
easat-5183	22	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-5183	22	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5183	22	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-5183	22	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5183	22	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-5183	22	20	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	22	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	22	22	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-5183	22	23	the	the	DET
easat-5183	22	24	upgrading	upgrading	NOUN
easat-5183	22	25	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	22	26	industries	industry	NOUN
easat-5183	22	27	[	[	X
easat-5183	22	28	3	3	NUM
easat-5183	22	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	22	30	4	4	NUM
easat-5183	22	31	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	22	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	23	1	undoubtedly	undoubtedly	ADV
easat-5183	23	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	23	3	the	the	DET
easat-5183	23	4	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-5183	23	5	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	23	6	ai	ai	PROPN
easat-5183	23	7	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-5183	23	8	has	have	AUX
easat-5183	23	9	made	make	VERB
easat-5183	23	10	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	23	11	more	more	ADV
easat-5183	23	12	efficient	efficient	ADJ
easat-5183	23	13	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	23	14	processes	process	NOUN
easat-5183	23	15	such	such	ADJ
easat-5183	23	16	as	as	ADP
easat-5183	23	17	production	production	NOUN
easat-5183	23	18	flow	flow	NOUN
easat-5183	23	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	23	20	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-5183	23	21	allocation	allocation	NOUN
easat-5183	23	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	23	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	23	24	market	market	NOUN
easat-5183	23	25	responsiveness	responsiveness	NOUN
easat-5183	23	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	24	1	however	however	ADV
easat-5183	24	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	24	3	a	a	DET
easat-5183	24	4	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-5183	24	5	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-5183	24	6	should	should	AUX
easat-5183	24	7	be	be	AUX
easat-5183	24	8	placed	place	VERB
easat-5183	24	9	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	24	10	how	how	SCONJ
easat-5183	24	11	ai	ai	VERB
easat-5183	24	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	24	13	while	while	SCONJ
easat-5183	24	14	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-5183	24	15	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	24	16	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-5183	24	17	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	24	18	chinese	chinese	ADJ
easat-5183	24	19	companies	company	NOUN
easat-5183	24	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	24	21	affects	affect	VERB
easat-5183	24	22	the	the	DET
easat-5183	24	23	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	24	24	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-5183	24	25	between	between	ADP
easat-5183	24	26	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	24	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	25	1	is	be	AUX
easat-5183	25	2	it	it	PRON
easat-5183	25	3	possible	possible	ADJ
easat-5183	25	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	25	5	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-5183	25	6	advancements	advancement	NOUN
easat-5183	25	7	can	can	AUX
easat-5183	25	8	promote	promote	VERB
easat-5183	25	9	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	25	10	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	25	11	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	25	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	25	13	bridge	bridge	NOUN
easat-5183	25	14	the	the	DET
easat-5183	25	15	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-5183	25	16	between	between	ADP
easat-5183	25	17	different	different	ADJ
easat-5183	25	18	companies	company	NOUN
easat-5183	25	19	?	?	PUNCT
easat-5183	26	1	to	to	PART
easat-5183	26	2	address	address	VERB
easat-5183	26	3	these	these	DET
easat-5183	26	4	questions	question	NOUN
easat-5183	26	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	26	6	this	this	DET
easat-5183	26	7	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-5183	26	8	will	will	AUX
easat-5183	26	9	first	first	ADV
easat-5183	26	10	explore	explore	VERB
easat-5183	26	11	the	the	DET
easat-5183	26	12	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-5183	26	13	between	between	ADP
easat-5183	26	14	the	the	DET
easat-5183	26	15	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
easat-5183	26	16	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	26	17	ai	ai	PROPN
easat-5183	26	18	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	26	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	26	20	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	26	21	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	26	22	by	by	ADP
easat-5183	26	23	comprehensively	comprehensively	ADV
easat-5183	26	24	reviewing	review	VERB
easat-5183	26	25	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-5183	26	26	research	research	NOUN
easat-5183	26	27	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-5183	26	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	26	29	achievements	achievement	NOUN
easat-5183	26	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	26	31	analyzing	analyze	VERB
easat-5183	26	32	the	the	DET
easat-5183	26	33	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-5183	26	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	26	35	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-5183	26	36	contributions	contribution	NOUN
easat-5183	26	37	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	26	38	existing	exist	VERB
easat-5183	26	39	studies	study	NOUN
easat-5183	26	40	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	26	41	this	this	DET
easat-5183	26	42	area	area	NOUN
easat-5183	26	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	27	1	building	build	VERB
easat-5183	27	2	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	27	3	this	this	DET
easat-5183	27	4	foundation	foundation	NOUN
easat-5183	27	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	27	6	the	the	DET
easat-5183	27	7	article	article	NOUN
easat-5183	27	8	will	will	AUX
easat-5183	27	9	construct	construct	VERB
easat-5183	27	10	a	a	DET
easat-5183	27	11	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	27	12	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	27	13	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	27	14	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	27	15	model	model	NOUN
easat-5183	27	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	27	17	conduct	conduct	VERB
easat-5183	27	18	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-5183	27	19	testing	testing	NOUN
easat-5183	27	20	using	use	VERB
easat-5183	27	21	data	datum	NOUN
easat-5183	27	22	from	from	ADP
easat-5183	27	23	chinese	chinese	PROPN
easat-5183	27	24	publicly	publicly	ADV
easat-5183	27	25	listed	list	VERB
easat-5183	27	26	companies	company	NOUN
easat-5183	27	27	between	between	ADP
easat-5183	27	28	2001	2001	NUM
easat-5183	27	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	27	30	2021	2021	NUM
easat-5183	27	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	28	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-5183	28	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	28	3	from	from	ADP
easat-5183	28	4	the	the	DET
easat-5183	28	5	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-5183	28	6	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	28	7	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-5183	28	8	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-5183	28	9	spillovers	spillover	NOUN
easat-5183	28	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	28	11	this	this	DET
easat-5183	28	12	study	study	NOUN
easat-5183	28	13	will	will	AUX
easat-5183	28	14	delve	delve	VERB
easat-5183	28	15	into	into	ADP
easat-5183	28	16	how	how	SCONJ
easat-5183	28	17	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-5183	28	18	can	can	AUX
easat-5183	28	19	positively	positively	ADV
easat-5183	28	20	impact	impact	VERB
easat-5183	28	21	the	the	DET
easat-5183	28	22	narrowing	narrowing	NOUN
easat-5183	28	23	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	28	24	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	28	25	gaps	gap	NOUN
easat-5183	28	26	among	among	ADP
easat-5183	28	27	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	28	28	through	through	ADP
easat-5183	28	29	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-5183	28	30	such	such	ADJ
easat-5183	28	31	as	as	ADP
easat-5183	28	32	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5183	28	33	diffusion	diffusion	NOUN
easat-5183	28	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	28	35	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5183	28	36	sharing	sharing	NOUN
easat-5183	28	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	28	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	28	39	industrial	industrial	ADJ
easat-5183	28	40	linkage	linkage	NOUN
easat-5183	28	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	29	1	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
easat-5183	29	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	29	3	this	this	DET
easat-5183	29	4	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-5183	29	5	aims	aim	VERB
easat-5183	29	6	to	to	PART
easat-5183	29	7	provide	provide	VERB
easat-5183	29	8	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-5183	29	9	support	support	NOUN
easat-5183	29	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	29	11	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-5183	29	12	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-5183	29	13	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	29	14	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-5183	29	15	the	the	DET
easat-5183	29	16	role	role	NOUN
easat-5183	29	17	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	29	18	ai	ai	VERB
easat-5183	29	19	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	29	20	fostering	foster	VERB
easat-5183	29	21	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-5183	29	22	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	29	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	29	24	social	social	ADJ
easat-5183	29	25	progress	progress	NOUN
easat-5183	29	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	30	1	2	2	X
easat-5183	30	2	.	.	X
easat-5183	30	3	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-5183	30	4	review	review	VERB
easat-5183	30	5	2.1	2.1	NUM
easat-5183	30	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	31	1	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	31	2	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	31	3	the	the	DET
easat-5183	31	4	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-5183	31	5	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	31	6	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	31	7	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	31	8	primarily	primarily	ADV
easat-5183	31	9	investigates	investigate	VERB
easat-5183	31	10	the	the	DET
easat-5183	31	11	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
easat-5183	31	12	trends	trend	NOUN
easat-5183	31	13	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	31	14	disparities	disparity	NOUN
easat-5183	31	15	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	31	16	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-5183	31	17	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-5183	31	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	31	19	largely	largely	ADV
easat-5183	31	20	based	base	VERB
easat-5183	31	21	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	31	22	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
easat-5183	31	23	such	such	ADJ
easat-5183	31	24	as	as	ADP
easat-5183	31	25	diminishing	diminish	VERB
easat-5183	31	26	marginal	marginal	ADJ
easat-5183	31	27	returns	return	NOUN
easat-5183	31	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	31	29	constant	constant	ADJ
easat-5183	31	30	returns	return	NOUN
easat-5183	31	31	to	to	PART
easat-5183	31	32	scale	scale	VERB
easat-5183	31	33	[	[	X
easat-5183	31	34	5	5	NUM
easat-5183	31	35	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	31	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	32	1	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	32	2	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	32	3	needs	need	VERB
easat-5183	32	4	to	to	PART
easat-5183	32	5	be	be	AUX
easat-5183	32	6	distinguished	distinguish	VERB
easat-5183	32	7	from	from	ADP
easat-5183	32	8	industrial	industrial	ADJ
easat-5183	32	9	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	32	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	33	1	industrial	industrial	ADJ
easat-5183	33	2	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	33	3	refers	refer	VERB
easat-5183	33	4	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	33	5	the	the	DET
easat-5183	33	6	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
easat-5183	33	7	process	process	NOUN
easat-5183	33	8	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	33	9	which	which	PRON
easat-5183	33	10	different	different	ADJ
easat-5183	33	11	industries	industry	NOUN
easat-5183	33	12	gradually	gradually	ADV
easat-5183	33	13	form	form	VERB
easat-5183	33	14	new	new	ADJ
easat-5183	33	15	industries	industry	NOUN
easat-5183	33	16	through	through	ADP
easat-5183	33	17	mutual	mutual	ADJ
easat-5183	33	18	penetration	penetration	NOUN
easat-5183	33	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	33	20	intersection	intersection	NOUN
easat-5183	33	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	33	22	while	while	SCONJ
easat-5183	33	23	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	33	24	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	33	25	reflects	reflect	VERB
easat-5183	33	26	the	the	DET
easat-5183	33	27	changing	change	VERB
easat-5183	33	28	trend	trend	NOUN
easat-5183	33	29	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	33	30	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	33	31	gaps	gap	NOUN
easat-5183	33	32	among	among	ADP
easat-5183	33	33	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	33	34	[	[	X
easat-5183	33	35	6	6	NUM
easat-5183	33	36	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	33	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	34	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	34	2	recent	recent	ADJ
easat-5183	34	3	years	year	NOUN
easat-5183	34	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	34	5	international	international	ADJ
easat-5183	34	6	scholars	scholar	NOUN
easat-5183	34	7	have	have	AUX
easat-5183	34	8	commonly	commonly	ADV
easat-5183	34	9	employed	employ	VERB
easat-5183	34	10	two	two	NUM
easat-5183	34	11	testing	testing	NOUN
easat-5183	34	12	methods	method	NOUN
easat-5183	34	13	—	—	PUNCT
easat-5183	34	14	σ	σ	NUM
easat-5183	34	15	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	34	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	34	17	β	β	NOUN
easat-5183	34	18	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	34	19	—	—	PUNCT
easat-5183	34	20	to	to	PART
easat-5183	34	21	study	study	VERB
easat-5183	34	22	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	34	23	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	34	24	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	34	25	china	china	PROPN
easat-5183	35	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	35	2	7	7	NUM
easat-5183	35	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	35	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	36	1	σ	σ	NOUN
easat-5183	36	2	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	36	3	refers	refer	VERB
easat-5183	36	4	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	36	5	the	the	DET
easat-5183	36	6	decreasing	decrease	VERB
easat-5183	36	7	dispersion	dispersion	NOUN
easat-5183	36	8	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	36	9	individual	individual	ADJ
easat-5183	36	10	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-5183	36	11	over	over	ADP
easat-5183	36	12	time	time	NOUN
easat-5183	36	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	36	14	which	which	PRON
easat-5183	36	15	can	can	AUX
easat-5183	36	16	be	be	AUX
easat-5183	36	17	assessed	assess	VERB
easat-5183	36	18	by	by	ADP
easat-5183	36	19	analyzing	analyze	VERB
easat-5183	36	20	the	the	DET
easat-5183	36	21	trend	trend	NOUN
easat-5183	36	22	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	36	23	the	the	DET
easat-5183	36	24	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-5183	36	25	deviation	deviation	NOUN
easat-5183	36	26	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	36	27	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	36	28	among	among	ADP
easat-5183	36	29	individuals	individual	NOUN
easat-5183	36	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	37	1	a	a	DET
easat-5183	37	2	declining	decline	VERB
easat-5183	37	3	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-5183	37	4	deviation	deviation	NOUN
easat-5183	37	5	over	over	ADP
easat-5183	37	6	time	time	NOUN
easat-5183	37	7	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-5183	37	8	the	the	DET
easat-5183	37	9	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-5183	37	10	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	37	11	σ	σ	PROPN
easat-5183	37	12	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	37	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	37	14	while	while	SCONJ
easat-5183	37	15	an	an	DET
easat-5183	37	16	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-5183	37	17	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-5183	37	18	deviation	deviation	NOUN
easat-5183	37	19	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-5183	37	20	divergence	divergence	NOUN
easat-5183	37	21	[	[	X
easat-5183	37	22	8	8	NUM
easat-5183	37	23	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	37	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	38	1	the	the	DET
easat-5183	38	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-5183	38	3	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	38	4	σ	σ	NOUN
easat-5183	38	5	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	38	6	can	can	AUX
easat-5183	38	7	be	be	AUX
easat-5183	38	8	visually	visually	ADV
easat-5183	38	9	represented	represent	VERB
easat-5183	38	10	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	38	11	graphs	graph	NOUN
easat-5183	38	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	38	13	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-5183	38	14	illustrating	illustrate	VERB
easat-5183	38	15	changes	change	NOUN
easat-5183	38	16	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	38	17	the	the	DET
easat-5183	38	18	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-5183	38	19	deviation	deviation	NOUN
easat-5183	38	20	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	38	21	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	38	22	over	over	ADP
easat-5183	38	23	time	time	NOUN
easat-5183	38	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	39	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	39	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-5183	39	3	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	39	4	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-5183	39	5	deviation	deviation	NOUN
easat-5183	39	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	39	7	past	past	ADJ
easat-5183	39	8	studies	study	NOUN
easat-5183	39	9	have	have	AUX
easat-5183	39	10	also	also	ADV
easat-5183	39	11	utilized	utilize	VERB
easat-5183	39	12	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
easat-5183	39	13	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	39	14	variation	variation	NOUN
easat-5183	39	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	39	16	theil	theil	PROPN
easat-5183	39	17	index	index	PROPN
easat-5183	39	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	39	19	or	or	CCONJ
easat-5183	39	20	gini	gini	NOUN
easat-5183	39	21	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
easat-5183	39	22	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	39	23	measurement	measurement	NOUN
easat-5183	39	24	[	[	X
easat-5183	39	25	5	5	NUM
easat-5183	39	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	39	27	9	9	NUM
easat-5183	39	28	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	39	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	40	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	40	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
easat-5183	40	3	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	40	4	σ	σ	PROPN
easat-5183	40	5	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	40	6	testing	testing	NOUN
easat-5183	40	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	40	8	β	β	X
easat-5183	40	9	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	40	10	requires	require	VERB
easat-5183	40	11	the	the	DET
easat-5183	40	12	establishment	establishment	NOUN
easat-5183	40	13	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	40	14	a	a	DET
easat-5183	40	15	parametric	parametric	ADJ
easat-5183	40	16	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-5183	40	17	model	model	NOUN
easat-5183	40	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	41	1	it	it	PRON
easat-5183	41	2	can	can	AUX
easat-5183	41	3	be	be	AUX
easat-5183	41	4	divided	divide	VERB
easat-5183	41	5	into	into	ADP
easat-5183	41	6	absolute	absolute	ADJ
easat-5183	41	7	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	41	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	41	9	conditional	conditional	ADJ
easat-5183	41	10	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	41	11	based	base	VERB
easat-5183	41	12	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	41	13	the	the	DET
easat-5183	41	14	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
easat-5183	41	15	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	41	16	control	control	NOUN
easat-5183	41	17	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-5183	41	18	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	41	19	the	the	DET
easat-5183	41	20	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-5183	41	21	model	model	NOUN
easat-5183	41	22	[	[	X
easat-5183	41	23	10	10	NUM
easat-5183	41	24	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	41	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	42	1	the	the	DET
easat-5183	42	2	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-5183	42	3	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	42	4	β	β	X
easat-5183	42	5	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	42	6	implies	imply	VERB
easat-5183	42	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	42	8	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	42	9	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-5183	42	10	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-5183	42	11	are	be	AUX
easat-5183	42	12	faster	fast	ADJ
easat-5183	42	13	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	42	14	lagging	lag	VERB
easat-5183	42	15	entities	entity	NOUN
easat-5183	42	16	compared	compare	VERB
easat-5183	42	17	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	42	18	leading	leading	ADJ
easat-5183	42	19	ones	one	NOUN
easat-5183	42	20	[	[	X
easat-5183	42	21	5	5	NUM
easat-5183	42	22	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	42	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	43	1	absolute	absolute	ADJ
easat-5183	43	2	β	β	X
easat-5183	43	3	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	43	4	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
easat-5183	43	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	43	6	individual	individual	ADJ
easat-5183	43	7	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	43	8	will	will	AUX
easat-5183	43	9	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
easat-5183	43	10	reach	reach	VERB
easat-5183	43	11	identical	identical	ADJ
easat-5183	43	12	steady	steady	ADJ
easat-5183	43	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	43	14	state	state	NOUN
easat-5183	43	15	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-5183	43	16	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-5183	43	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	43	18	levels	level	NOUN
easat-5183	43	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	43	20	sharing	share	VERB
easat-5183	43	21	the	the	DET
easat-5183	43	22	same	same	ADJ
easat-5183	43	23	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-5183	43	24	paths	path	NOUN
easat-5183	43	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	43	26	equilibrium	equilibrium	NOUN
easat-5183	43	27	states	state	NOUN
easat-5183	43	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	44	1	its	its	PRON
easat-5183	44	2	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-5183	44	3	model	model	NOUN
easat-5183	44	4	is	be	AUX
easat-5183	44	5	simpler	simple	ADJ
easat-5183	44	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	44	7	primarily	primarily	ADV
easat-5183	44	8	examining	examine	VERB
easat-5183	44	9	the	the	DET
easat-5183	44	10	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-5183	44	11	between	between	ADP
easat-5183	44	12	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	44	13	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-5183	44	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	44	15	initial	initial	ADJ
easat-5183	44	16	values	value	NOUN
easat-5183	44	17	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5183	44	18	a	a	DET
easat-5183	44	19	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-5183	44	20	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-5183	44	21	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-5183	44	22	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-5183	44	23	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-5183	44	24	absolute	absolute	ADJ
easat-5183	44	25	β	β	X
easat-5183	44	26	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	44	27	[	[	X
easat-5183	44	28	11	11	NUM
easat-5183	44	29	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	44	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	45	1	conditional	conditional	ADJ
easat-5183	45	2	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	45	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	45	4	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	45	5	the	the	DET
easat-5183	45	6	other	other	ADJ
easat-5183	45	7	hand	hand	NOUN
easat-5183	45	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	45	9	takes	take	VERB
easat-5183	45	10	into	into	ADP
easat-5183	45	11	account	account	NOUN
easat-5183	45	12	other	other	ADJ
easat-5183	45	13	controlling	control	VERB
easat-5183	45	14	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	45	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	45	16	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-5183	45	17	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	45	18	individual	individual	ADJ
easat-5183	45	19	entities	entity	NOUN
easat-5183	45	20	are	be	AUX
easat-5183	45	21	approaching	approach	VERB
easat-5183	45	22	their	their	PRON
easat-5183	45	23	respective	respective	ADJ
easat-5183	45	24	steady	steady	ADJ
easat-5183	45	25	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	45	26	state	state	NOUN
easat-5183	45	27	levels	level	NOUN
easat-5183	45	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	45	29	each	each	PRON
easat-5183	45	30	with	with	ADP
easat-5183	45	31	distinct	distinct	ADJ
easat-5183	45	32	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-5183	45	33	paths	path	NOUN
easat-5183	45	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	45	35	equilibrium	equilibrium	NOUN
easat-5183	45	36	states	state	NOUN
easat-5183	45	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	46	1	the	the	DET
easat-5183	46	2	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-5183	46	3	model	model	NOUN
easat-5183	46	4	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	46	5	conditional	conditional	ADJ
easat-5183	46	6	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	46	7	is	be	AUX
easat-5183	46	8	similar	similar	ADJ
easat-5183	46	9	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	46	10	that	that	PRON
easat-5183	46	11	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	46	12	absolute	absolute	ADJ
easat-5183	46	13	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	46	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	46	15	with	with	ADP
easat-5183	46	16	the	the	DET
easat-5183	46	17	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-5183	46	18	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	46	19	a	a	DET
easat-5183	46	20	series	series	NOUN
easat-5183	46	21	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	46	22	control	control	NOUN
easat-5183	46	23	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-5183	46	24	[	[	X
easat-5183	46	25	12	12	NUM
easat-5183	46	26	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	46	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	47	1	it	it	PRON
easat-5183	47	2	is	be	AUX
easat-5183	47	3	important	important	ADJ
easat-5183	47	4	to	to	PART
easat-5183	47	5	note	note	VERB
easat-5183	47	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	47	7	conditional	conditional	ADJ
easat-5183	47	8	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	47	9	does	do	AUX
easat-5183	47	10	not	not	PART
easat-5183	47	11	imply	imply	VERB
easat-5183	47	12	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	47	13	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	47	14	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-5183	47	15	will	will	AUX
easat-5183	47	16	converge	converge	VERB
easat-5183	47	17	absolutely	absolutely	ADV
easat-5183	47	18	among	among	ADP
easat-5183	47	19	individuals	individual	NOUN
easat-5183	47	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	48	1	instead	instead	ADV
easat-5183	48	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	48	3	recognizing	recognize	VERB
easat-5183	48	4	the	the	DET
easat-5183	48	5	different	different	ADJ
easat-5183	48	6	foundational	foundational	ADJ
easat-5183	48	7	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-5183	48	8	among	among	ADP
easat-5183	48	9	individuals	individual	NOUN
easat-5183	48	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	48	11	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	48	12	evolves	evolve	VERB
easat-5183	48	13	along	along	ADP
easat-5183	48	14	respective	respective	ADJ
easat-5183	48	15	steadystate	steadystate	ADJ
easat-5183	48	16	paths	path	NOUN
easat-5183	48	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	48	18	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
easat-5183	48	19	achieving	achieve	VERB
easat-5183	48	20	stable	stable	ADJ
easat-5183	48	21	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-5183	48	22	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-5183	48	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	48	24	levels	level	NOUN
easat-5183	48	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	48	26	while	while	SCONJ
easat-5183	48	27	disparities	disparity	NOUN
easat-5183	48	28	may	may	AUX
easat-5183	48	29	persist	persist	VERB
easat-5183	48	30	[	[	X
easat-5183	48	31	8	8	NUM
easat-5183	48	32	]	]	SYM
easat-5183	48	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	49	1	230	230	NUM
easat-5183	49	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-5183	49	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-5183	49	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-5183	49	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	49	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5183	49	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-5183	49	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	49	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-5183	49	10	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	49	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-5183	49	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	49	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	50	1	9	9	NUM
easat-5183	50	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	50	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5183	50	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5183	51	1	3	3	NUM
easat-5183	51	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	51	3	228	228	NUM
easat-5183	51	4	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	51	5	242	242	NUM
easat-5183	51	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	51	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5183	51	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-5183	51	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	51	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5183	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5183	NUM
easat-5183	51	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-5183	51	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5183	51	13	by	by	ADP
easat-5183	51	14	the	the	DET
easat-5183	51	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-5183	51	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5183	51	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-5183	51	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5183	51	19	gate	gate	VERB
easat-5183	51	20	the	the	DET
easat-5183	51	21	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	51	22	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-5183	51	23	the	the	DET
easat-5183	51	24	spatial	spatial	ADJ
easat-5183	51	25	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-5183	51	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	51	27	evolutionary	evolutionary	ADJ
easat-5183	51	28	patterns	pattern	NOUN
easat-5183	51	29	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	51	30	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	51	31	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	51	32	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	51	33	can	can	AUX
easat-5183	51	34	be	be	AUX
easat-5183	51	35	considered	consider	VERB
easat-5183	51	36	from	from	ADP
easat-5183	51	37	both	both	CCONJ
easat-5183	51	38	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-5183	51	39	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	51	40	within	within	ADP
easat-5183	51	41	firms	firm	NOUN
easat-5183	51	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	51	43	such	such	ADJ
easat-5183	51	44	as	as	ADP
easat-5183	51	45	management	management	NOUN
easat-5183	51	46	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-5183	51	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	51	48	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	51	49	inputs	input	NOUN
easat-5183	51	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	51	51	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	51	52	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-5183	51	53	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	51	54	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	51	55	external	external	ADJ
easat-5183	51	56	environmental	environmental	ADJ
easat-5183	51	57	influences	influence	NOUN
easat-5183	51	58	like	like	ADP
easat-5183	51	59	market	market	NOUN
easat-5183	51	60	competition	competition	NOUN
easat-5183	51	61	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	51	62	levels	level	NOUN
easat-5183	51	63	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	51	64	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-5183	51	65	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	51	66	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	51	67	government	government	NOUN
easat-5183	51	68	intervention	intervention	NOUN
easat-5183	51	69	syverson	syverson	NOUN
easat-5183	52	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	52	2	13	13	NUM
easat-5183	52	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	52	4	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5183	52	5	wang	wang	PROPN
easat-5183	52	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	52	7	et	et	PROPN
easat-5183	52	8	al	al	PROPN
easat-5183	52	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	53	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	53	2	14	14	NUM
easat-5183	53	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	53	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	53	5	he	he	PRON
easat-5183	53	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	53	7	et	et	PROPN
easat-5183	53	8	al	al	PROPN
easat-5183	53	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	54	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	54	2	15	15	NUM
easat-5183	54	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	54	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	55	1	dieppe	dieppe	PROPN
easat-5183	55	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	55	3	matsuoka	matsuoka	VERB
easat-5183	55	4	[	[	X
easat-5183	55	5	16	16	NUM
easat-5183	55	6	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	55	7	used	use	VERB
easat-5183	55	8	an	an	DET
easat-5183	55	9	industry	industry	NOUN
easat-5183	55	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	55	11	level	level	NOUN
easat-5183	55	12	database	database	NOUN
easat-5183	55	13	to	to	PART
easat-5183	55	14	study	study	VERB
easat-5183	55	15	the	the	DET
easat-5183	55	16	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-5183	55	17	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	55	18	industry	industry	NOUN
easat-5183	55	19	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-5183	55	20	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-5183	55	21	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	55	22	β	β	NOUN
easat-5183	55	23	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	55	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	56	1	they	they	PRON
easat-5183	56	2	believe	believe	VERB
easat-5183	56	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	56	4	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-5183	56	5	reallocation	reallocation	NOUN
easat-5183	56	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	56	7	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-5183	56	8	reconfiguration	reconfiguration	NOUN
easat-5183	56	9	have	have	AUX
easat-5183	56	10	become	become	VERB
easat-5183	56	11	important	important	ADJ
easat-5183	56	12	driving	driving	NOUN
easat-5183	56	13	forces	force	NOUN
easat-5183	56	14	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	56	15	the	the	DET
easat-5183	56	16	β	β	X
easat-5183	56	17	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	56	18	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	56	19	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-5183	56	20	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	56	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	57	1	eder	eder	NOUN
easat-5183	57	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	57	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-5183	57	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-5183	57	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	58	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	58	2	17	17	NUM
easat-5183	58	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	58	4	found	find	VERB
easat-5183	58	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	58	6	industrial	industrial	ADJ
easat-5183	58	7	robots	robot	NOUN
easat-5183	58	8	can	can	AUX
easat-5183	58	9	promote	promote	VERB
easat-5183	58	10	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-5183	58	11	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	58	12	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-5183	58	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	58	14	cross	cross	ADJ
easat-5183	58	15	-	-	ADJ
easat-5183	58	16	border	border	ADJ
easat-5183	58	17	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-5183	58	18	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	58	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	58	20	hu	hu	PROPN
easat-5183	59	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	59	2	18	18	NUM
easat-5183	59	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	59	4	found	find	VERB
easat-5183	59	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	59	6	the	the	DET
easat-5183	59	7	main	main	ADJ
easat-5183	59	8	driving	driving	NOUN
easat-5183	59	9	force	force	NOUN
easat-5183	59	10	behind	behind	ADP
easat-5183	59	11	china	china	PROPN
easat-5183	59	12	's	's	PART
easat-5183	59	13	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
easat-5183	59	14	gtfp	gtfp	NOUN
easat-5183	59	15	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-5183	59	16	comes	come	VERB
easat-5183	59	17	from	from	ADP
easat-5183	59	18	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-5183	59	19	progress	progress	NOUN
easat-5183	59	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	59	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	59	22	the	the	DET
easat-5183	59	23	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	59	24	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	59	25	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
easat-5183	59	26	gtfp	gtfp	NOUN
easat-5183	59	27	has	have	AUX
easat-5183	59	28	both	both	CCONJ
easat-5183	59	29	phased	phase	VERB
easat-5183	59	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	59	31	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-5183	59	32	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-5183	59	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	59	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	59	35	the	the	DET
easat-5183	59	36	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	59	37	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	59	38	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
easat-5183	59	39	gtfp	gtfp	NOUN
easat-5183	59	40	has	have	AUX
easat-5183	59	41	been	be	AUX
easat-5183	59	42	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-5183	59	43	improved	improve	VERB
easat-5183	59	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	60	1	yiğiteli	yiğiteli	PROPN
easat-5183	60	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	60	3	şanlı	şanlı	NOUN
easat-5183	60	4	[	[	X
easat-5183	60	5	19	19	NUM
easat-5183	60	6	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	60	7	analyzed	analyze	VERB
easat-5183	60	8	the	the	DET
easat-5183	60	9	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	60	10	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	60	11	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	60	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	60	13	tfp	tfp	PROPN
easat-5183	60	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	60	15	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-5183	60	16	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	60	17	26	26	NUM
easat-5183	60	18	regions	region	NOUN
easat-5183	60	19	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	60	20	türkiye	türkiye	PROPN
easat-5183	60	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	60	22	explored	explore	VERB
easat-5183	60	23	the	the	DET
easat-5183	60	24	possible	possible	ADJ
easat-5183	60	25	role	role	NOUN
easat-5183	60	26	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	60	27	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-5183	60	28	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-5183	60	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	61	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-5183	61	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-5183	61	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	61	4	industry	industry	NOUN
easat-5183	61	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	61	6	level	level	NOUN
easat-5183	61	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	61	8	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-5183	61	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	61	10	level	level	NOUN
easat-5183	61	11	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	61	12	could	could	AUX
easat-5183	61	13	be	be	AUX
easat-5183	61	14	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-5183	61	15	drivers	driver	NOUN
easat-5183	61	16	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	61	17	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	61	18	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	61	19	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	61	20	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	61	21	[	[	X
easat-5183	61	22	20	20	NUM
easat-5183	61	23	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	61	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	62	1	incentive	incentive	NOUN
easat-5183	62	2	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-5183	62	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	62	4	moderate	moderate	ADJ
easat-5183	62	5	administrative	administrative	ADJ
easat-5183	62	6	interventions	intervention	NOUN
easat-5183	62	7	often	often	ADV
easat-5183	62	8	favor	favor	VERB
easat-5183	62	9	the	the	DET
easat-5183	62	10	emergence	emergence	NOUN
easat-5183	62	11	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	62	12	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	62	13	trends	trend	NOUN
easat-5183	62	14	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	62	15	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	62	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	63	1	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	63	2	instance	instance	NOUN
easat-5183	63	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	63	4	the	the	DET
easat-5183	63	5	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	63	6	benchmark	benchmark	ADJ
easat-5183	63	7	competition	competition	NOUN
easat-5183	63	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	63	9	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-5183	63	10	formed	form	VERB
easat-5183	63	11	under	under	ADP
easat-5183	63	12	the	the	DET
easat-5183	63	13	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	63	14	chinese	chinese	ADJ
easat-5183	63	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	63	16	style	style	NOUN
easat-5183	63	17	decentralization	decentralization	NOUN
easat-5183	63	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	63	19	system	system	NOUN
easat-5183	63	20	is	be	AUX
easat-5183	63	21	conducive	conducive	ADJ
easat-5183	63	22	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	63	23	spatial	spatial	ADJ
easat-5183	63	24	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	63	25	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	63	26	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	63	27	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	63	28	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	63	29	[	[	X
easat-5183	63	30	21	21	NUM
easat-5183	63	31	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	63	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	64	1	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-5183	64	2	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-5183	64	3	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-5183	64	4	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-5183	64	5	construction	construction	NOUN
easat-5183	64	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	64	7	income	income	NOUN
easat-5183	64	8	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-5183	64	9	can	can	AUX
easat-5183	64	10	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
easat-5183	64	11	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	64	12	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	64	13	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-5183	64	14	industrial	industrial	ADJ
easat-5183	64	15	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-5183	64	16	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	64	17	[	[	X
easat-5183	64	18	22	22	NUM
easat-5183	64	19	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	64	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	65	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-5183	65	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	65	3	the	the	DET
easat-5183	65	4	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-5183	65	5	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	65	6	forestry	forestry	NOUN
easat-5183	65	7	property	property	NOUN
easat-5183	65	8	rights	right	NOUN
easat-5183	65	9	reform	reform	NOUN
easat-5183	65	10	has	have	AUX
easat-5183	65	11	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-5183	65	12	accelerated	accelerate	VERB
easat-5183	65	13	the	the	DET
easat-5183	65	14	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	65	15	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-5183	65	16	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	65	17	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-5183	65	18	forestry	forestry	NOUN
easat-5183	65	19	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-5183	65	20	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	65	21	[	[	X
easat-5183	65	22	23	23	NUM
easat-5183	65	23	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	65	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	66	1	however	however	ADV
easat-5183	66	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	66	3	some	some	DET
easat-5183	66	4	studies	study	NOUN
easat-5183	66	5	have	have	AUX
easat-5183	66	6	pointed	point	VERB
easat-5183	66	7	out	out	ADP
easat-5183	66	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	66	9	improper	improper	ADJ
easat-5183	66	10	or	or	CCONJ
easat-5183	66	11	excessive	excessive	ADJ
easat-5183	66	12	administrative	administrative	ADJ
easat-5183	66	13	intervention	intervention	NOUN
easat-5183	66	14	may	may	AUX
easat-5183	66	15	lead	lead	VERB
easat-5183	66	16	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	66	17	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-5183	66	18	misallocation	misallocation	NOUN
easat-5183	66	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	66	20	negatively	negatively	ADV
easat-5183	66	21	impacting	impact	VERB
easat-5183	66	22	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	66	23	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	66	24	[	[	X
easat-5183	66	25	24	24	NUM
easat-5183	66	26	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	66	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	67	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-5183	67	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	67	3	increased	increase	VERB
easat-5183	67	4	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-5183	67	5	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	67	6	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-5183	67	7	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-5183	67	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	67	9	easing	easing	NOUN
easat-5183	67	10	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	67	11	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
easat-5183	67	12	may	may	AUX
easat-5183	67	13	accelerate	accelerate	VERB
easat-5183	67	14	the	the	DET
easat-5183	67	15	polarization	polarization	NOUN
easat-5183	67	16	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	67	17	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	67	18	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	67	19	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	67	20	among	among	ADP
easat-5183	67	21	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	67	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	67	23	hindering	hinder	VERB
easat-5183	67	24	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	67	25	trends	trend	NOUN
easat-5183	67	26	[	[	X
easat-5183	67	27	25	25	NUM
easat-5183	67	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	67	29	26	26	NUM
easat-5183	67	30	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	67	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	68	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-5183	68	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	68	3	disparities	disparity	NOUN
easat-5183	68	4	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	68	5	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-5183	68	6	advancement	advancement	NOUN
easat-5183	68	7	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-5183	68	8	across	across	ADP
easat-5183	68	9	cities	city	NOUN
easat-5183	68	10	are	be	AUX
easat-5183	68	11	a	a	DET
easat-5183	68	12	major	major	ADJ
easat-5183	68	13	reason	reason	NOUN
easat-5183	68	14	behind	behind	ADP
easat-5183	68	15	the	the	DET
easat-5183	68	16	divergence	divergence	NOUN
easat-5183	68	17	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	68	18	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	68	19	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	68	20	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	68	21	[	[	X
easat-5183	68	22	27	27	NUM
easat-5183	68	23	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	68	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	69	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	69	2	recent	recent	ADJ
easat-5183	69	3	years	year	NOUN
easat-5183	69	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	69	5	there	there	PRON
easat-5183	69	6	has	have	AUX
easat-5183	69	7	been	be	AUX
easat-5183	69	8	a	a	DET
easat-5183	69	9	notable	notable	ADJ
easat-5183	69	10	spatial	spatial	ADJ
easat-5183	69	11	dependency	dependency	NOUN
easat-5183	69	12	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	69	13	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-5183	69	14	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-5183	69	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	69	16	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-5183	69	17	improvements	improvement	NOUN
easat-5183	69	18	among	among	ADP
easat-5183	69	19	regions	region	NOUN
easat-5183	69	20	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	69	21	china	china	PROPN
easat-5183	69	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	69	23	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-5183	69	24	the	the	DET
easat-5183	69	25	potential	potential	NOUN
easat-5183	69	26	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	69	27	spatial	spatial	ADJ
easat-5183	69	28	correlations	correlation	NOUN
easat-5183	69	29	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	69	30	analyses	analysis	NOUN
easat-5183	69	31	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	69	32	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-5183	69	33	like	like	ADP
easat-5183	69	34	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	69	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	70	1	some	some	DET
easat-5183	70	2	scholars	scholar	NOUN
easat-5183	70	3	have	have	AUX
easat-5183	70	4	noted	note	VERB
easat-5183	70	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	70	6	the	the	DET
easat-5183	70	7	acceleration	acceleration	NOUN
easat-5183	70	8	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	70	9	interprovincial	interprovincial	ADJ
easat-5183	70	10	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	70	11	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	70	12	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	70	13	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	70	14	from	from	ADP
easat-5183	70	15	1978	1978	NUM
easat-5183	70	16	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	70	17	2012	2012	NUM
easat-5183	70	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	70	19	as	as	ADV
easat-5183	70	20	well	well	ADV
easat-5183	70	21	as	as	ADP
easat-5183	70	22	a	a	DET
easat-5183	70	23	shortening	shortening	NOUN
easat-5183	70	24	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	70	25	the	the	DET
easat-5183	70	26	cycles	cycle	NOUN
easat-5183	70	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	70	28	is	be	AUX
easat-5183	70	29	primarily	primarily	ADV
easat-5183	70	30	due	due	ADJ
easat-5183	70	31	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	70	32	spatial	spatial	ADJ
easat-5183	70	33	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	70	34	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	70	35	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-5183	70	36	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-5183	70	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	70	38	technical	technical	ADJ
easat-5183	70	39	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-5183	70	40	[	[	X
easat-5183	70	41	28	28	NUM
easat-5183	70	42	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	70	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	71	1	spatial	spatial	ADJ
easat-5183	71	2	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-5183	71	3	have	have	AUX
easat-5183	71	4	also	also	ADV
easat-5183	71	5	resulted	result	VERB
easat-5183	71	6	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	71	7	a	a	DET
easat-5183	71	8	faster	fast	ADJ
easat-5183	71	9	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	71	10	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	71	11	green	green	ADJ
easat-5183	71	12	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	71	13	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	71	14	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	71	15	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	71	16	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
easat-5183	71	17	from	from	ADP
easat-5183	71	18	2011	2011	NUM
easat-5183	71	19	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	71	20	2016	2016	NUM
easat-5183	71	21	[	[	X
easat-5183	71	22	29	29	NUM
easat-5183	71	23	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	71	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	72	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	72	2	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-5183	72	3	research	research	NOUN
easat-5183	72	4	focused	focus	VERB
easat-5183	72	5	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	72	6	assessing	assess	VERB
easat-5183	72	7	the	the	DET
easat-5183	72	8	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-5183	72	9	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	72	10	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-5183	72	11	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	72	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	72	13	some	some	DET
easat-5183	72	14	scholars	scholar	NOUN
easat-5183	72	15	have	have	AUX
easat-5183	72	16	added	add	VERB
easat-5183	72	17	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-5183	72	18	terms	term	NOUN
easat-5183	72	19	to	to	PART
easat-5183	72	20	examine	examine	VERB
easat-5183	72	21	moderating	moderating	NOUN
easat-5183	72	22	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-5183	72	23	yang	yang	PROPN
easat-5183	72	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	72	25	zhao	zhao	PROPN
easat-5183	73	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	73	2	30	30	NUM
easat-5183	73	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	73	4	while	while	SCONJ
easat-5183	73	5	other	other	ADJ
easat-5183	73	6	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-5183	73	7	has	have	AUX
easat-5183	73	8	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
easat-5183	73	9	variable	variable	ADJ
easat-5183	73	10	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	73	11	directly	directly	ADV
easat-5183	73	12	into	into	ADP
easat-5183	73	13	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	73	14	equations	equation	NOUN
easat-5183	73	15	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	73	16	a	a	DET
easat-5183	73	17	more	more	ADV
easat-5183	73	18	intuitive	intuitive	ADJ
easat-5183	73	19	observation	observation	NOUN
easat-5183	73	20	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	73	21	changes	change	NOUN
easat-5183	73	22	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	73	23	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	73	24	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
easat-5183	73	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	73	26	speeds	speed	NOUN
easat-5183	73	27	[	[	X
easat-5183	73	28	21	21	NUM
easat-5183	73	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	73	30	31	31	NUM
easat-5183	73	31	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	73	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	74	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
easat-5183	74	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	75	1	the	the	DET
easat-5183	75	2	role	role	NOUN
easat-5183	75	3	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	75	4	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	75	5	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	75	6	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	75	7	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	75	8	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	75	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	75	10	its	its	PRON
easat-5183	75	11	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	75	12	when	when	SCONJ
easat-5183	75	13	discussing	discuss	VERB
easat-5183	75	14	the	the	DET
easat-5183	75	15	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-5183	75	16	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	75	17	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	75	18	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	75	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	75	20	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-5183	75	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	75	22	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	75	23	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	75	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	75	25	it	it	PRON
easat-5183	75	26	is	be	AUX
easat-5183	75	27	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-5183	75	28	to	to	PART
easat-5183	75	29	address	address	VERB
easat-5183	75	30	the	the	DET
easat-5183	75	31	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	75	32	solow	solow	ADJ
easat-5183	75	33	paradox	paradox	NOUN
easat-5183	75	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	75	35	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	76	1	this	this	DET
easat-5183	76	2	paradox	paradox	NOUN
easat-5183	76	3	has	have	AUX
easat-5183	76	4	attracted	attract	VERB
easat-5183	76	5	considerable	considerable	ADJ
easat-5183	76	6	attention	attention	NOUN
easat-5183	76	7	from	from	ADP
easat-5183	76	8	researchers	researcher	NOUN
easat-5183	76	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	76	10	has	have	AUX
easat-5183	76	11	sparked	spark	VERB
easat-5183	76	12	widespread	widespread	ADJ
easat-5183	76	13	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-5183	76	14	debate	debate	NOUN
easat-5183	76	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	77	1	however	however	ADV
easat-5183	77	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	77	3	there	there	PRON
easat-5183	77	4	is	be	VERB
easat-5183	77	5	no	no	DET
easat-5183	77	6	consensus	consensus	NOUN
easat-5183	77	7	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	77	8	the	the	DET
easat-5183	77	9	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-5183	77	10	community	community	NOUN
easat-5183	77	11	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-5183	77	12	the	the	DET
easat-5183	77	13	actual	actual	ADJ
easat-5183	77	14	existence	existence	NOUN
easat-5183	77	15	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	77	16	this	this	DET
easat-5183	77	17	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
easat-5183	77	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	78	1	some	some	DET
easat-5183	78	2	scholars	scholar	NOUN
easat-5183	78	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	78	4	such	such	ADJ
easat-5183	78	5	as	as	ADP
easat-5183	78	6	acemoglu	acemoglu	NOUN
easat-5183	78	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	78	8	restrepo	restrepo	NOUN
easat-5183	78	9	[	[	X
easat-5183	78	10	32	32	NUM
easat-5183	78	11	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	78	12	argue	argue	VERB
easat-5183	78	13	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	78	14	advancements	advancement	NOUN
easat-5183	78	15	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	78	16	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-5183	78	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	78	18	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-5183	78	19	through	through	ADP
easat-5183	78	20	innovations	innovation	NOUN
easat-5183	78	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	78	22	applications	application	NOUN
easat-5183	78	23	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	78	24	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-5183	78	25	like	like	ADP
easat-5183	78	26	industrial	industrial	ADJ
easat-5183	78	27	robots	robot	NOUN
easat-5183	78	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	78	29	can	can	AUX
easat-5183	78	30	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-5183	78	31	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-5183	78	32	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-5183	78	33	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	78	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	79	1	their	their	PRON
easat-5183	79	2	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-5183	79	3	model	model	NOUN
easat-5183	79	4	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-5183	79	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	79	6	by	by	ADP
easat-5183	79	7	replacing	replace	VERB
easat-5183	79	8	lowto	lowto	VERB
easat-5183	79	9	medium	medium	ADJ
easat-5183	79	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	79	11	skill	skill	NOUN
easat-5183	79	12	workers	worker	NOUN
easat-5183	79	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	79	14	ai	ai	AUX
easat-5183	79	15	not	not	PART
easat-5183	79	16	only	only	ADV
easat-5183	79	17	improves	improve	VERB
easat-5183	79	18	production	production	NOUN
easat-5183	79	19	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-5183	79	20	but	but	CCONJ
easat-5183	79	21	also	also	ADV
easat-5183	79	22	potentially	potentially	ADV
easat-5183	79	23	yields	yield	VERB
easat-5183	79	24	greater	great	ADJ
easat-5183	79	25	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-5183	79	26	benefits	benefit	NOUN
easat-5183	79	27	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	79	28	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	79	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	80	1	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-5183	80	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-5183	80	3	further	far	ADV
easat-5183	80	4	supports	support	VERB
easat-5183	80	5	this	this	DET
easat-5183	80	6	view	view	NOUN
easat-5183	80	7	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5183	80	8	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	80	9	example	example	NOUN
easat-5183	80	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	80	11	graetz	graetz	PROPN
easat-5183	80	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	80	13	michaels	michael	NOUN
easat-5183	80	14	[	[	X
easat-5183	80	15	33	33	NUM
easat-5183	80	16	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	80	17	analyzed	analyze	VERB
easat-5183	80	18	industry	industry	NOUN
easat-5183	80	19	data	datum	NOUN
easat-5183	80	20	from	from	ADP
easat-5183	80	21	17	17	NUM
easat-5183	80	22	countries	country	NOUN
easat-5183	80	23	between	between	ADP
easat-5183	80	24	1993	1993	NUM
easat-5183	80	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	80	26	2007	2007	NUM
easat-5183	80	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	80	28	found	find	VERB
easat-5183	80	29	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	80	30	the	the	DET
easat-5183	80	31	use	use	NOUN
easat-5183	80	32	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	80	33	industrial	industrial	ADJ
easat-5183	80	34	robots	robot	NOUN
easat-5183	80	35	not	not	PART
easat-5183	80	36	only	only	ADV
easat-5183	80	37	increased	increase	VERB
easat-5183	80	38	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-5183	80	39	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	80	40	but	but	CCONJ
easat-5183	80	41	also	also	ADV
easat-5183	80	42	contributed	contribute	VERB
easat-5183	80	43	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	80	44	the	the	DET
easat-5183	80	45	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-5183	80	46	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	80	47	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	80	48	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	80	49	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	80	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	81	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	81	2	china	china	PROPN
easat-5183	81	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	81	4	li	li	PROPN
easat-5183	81	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	81	6	xu	xu	PROPN
easat-5183	82	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	82	2	34	34	NUM
easat-5183	82	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	82	4	examined	examine	VERB
easat-5183	82	5	robot	robot	NOUN
easat-5183	82	6	usage	usage	NOUN
easat-5183	82	7	data	datum	NOUN
easat-5183	82	8	from	from	ADP
easat-5183	82	9	2000	2000	NUM
easat-5183	82	10	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	82	11	2013	2013	NUM
easat-5183	82	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	82	13	highlighted	highlight	VERB
easat-5183	82	14	a	a	DET
easat-5183	82	15	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-5183	82	16	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-5183	82	17	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-5183	82	18	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	82	19	increased	increase	VERB
easat-5183	82	20	robot	robot	NOUN
easat-5183	82	21	utilization	utilization	NOUN
easat-5183	82	22	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	82	23	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-5183	82	24	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	82	25	231	231	NUM
easat-5183	82	26	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-5183	82	27	applied	apply	VERB
easat-5183	82	28	science	science	NOUN
easat-5183	82	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	82	30	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5183	82	31	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-5183	82	32	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	82	33	2576	2576	NUM
easat-5183	82	34	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	82	35	8484	8484	NUM
easat-5183	82	36	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	82	37	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	83	1	9	9	NUM
easat-5183	83	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	83	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5183	83	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5183	84	1	3	3	NUM
easat-5183	84	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	84	3	228	228	NUM
easat-5183	84	4	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	84	5	242	242	NUM
easat-5183	84	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	84	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5183	84	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-5183	84	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	84	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5183	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5183	NUM
easat-5183	84	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-5183	84	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5183	84	13	by	by	ADP
easat-5183	84	14	the	the	DET
easat-5183	84	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-5183	84	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5183	84	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-5183	84	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5183	84	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-5183	84	20	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	84	21	the	the	DET
easat-5183	84	22	country	country	NOUN
easat-5183	84	23	's	's	PART
easat-5183	84	24	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
easat-5183	84	25	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-5183	84	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	85	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-5183	85	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	85	3	qu	qu	PROPN
easat-5183	85	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	85	5	lü	lü	X
easat-5183	85	6	[	[	X
easat-5183	85	7	35	35	NUM
easat-5183	85	8	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	85	9	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
easat-5183	85	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	85	11	companies	company	NOUN
easat-5183	85	12	employing	employ	VERB
easat-5183	85	13	industrial	industrial	ADJ
easat-5183	85	14	robots	robot	NOUN
easat-5183	85	15	often	often	ADV
easat-5183	85	16	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
easat-5183	85	17	stronger	strong	ADJ
easat-5183	85	18	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-5183	85	19	capabilities	capability	NOUN
easat-5183	85	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	85	21	which	which	PRON
easat-5183	85	22	not	not	PART
easat-5183	85	23	only	only	ADV
easat-5183	85	24	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-5183	85	25	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	85	26	but	but	CCONJ
easat-5183	85	27	also	also	ADV
easat-5183	85	28	promote	promote	VERB
easat-5183	85	29	the	the	DET
easat-5183	85	30	long	long	ADJ
easat-5183	85	31	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	85	32	term	term	NOUN
easat-5183	85	33	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	85	34	potential	potential	NOUN
easat-5183	85	35	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	85	36	these	these	DET
easat-5183	85	37	firms	firm	NOUN
easat-5183	85	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	86	1	tasheva	tasheva	PROPN
easat-5183	86	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	86	3	karpovich	karpovich	X
easat-5183	87	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	87	2	36	36	NUM
easat-5183	87	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	87	4	proposed	propose	VERB
easat-5183	87	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	87	6	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-5183	87	7	is	be	AUX
easat-5183	87	8	already	already	ADV
easat-5183	87	9	being	be	AUX
easat-5183	87	10	used	use	VERB
easat-5183	87	11	to	to	PART
easat-5183	87	12	automate	automate	VERB
easat-5183	87	13	routine	routine	ADJ
easat-5183	87	14	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-5183	87	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	87	16	freeing	free	VERB
easat-5183	87	17	up	up	ADP
easat-5183	87	18	employees	employee	NOUN
easat-5183	87	19	to	to	PART
easat-5183	87	20	plan	plan	VERB
easat-5183	87	21	more	more	ADV
easat-5183	87	22	strategically	strategically	ADV
easat-5183	87	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	87	24	create	create	VERB
easat-5183	87	25	greater	great	ADJ
easat-5183	87	26	business	business	NOUN
easat-5183	87	27	value	value	NOUN
easat-5183	87	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	87	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	87	30	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	87	31	the	the	DET
easat-5183	87	32	combination	combination	NOUN
easat-5183	87	33	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	87	34	human	human	ADJ
easat-5183	87	35	strengths	strength	NOUN
easat-5183	87	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	87	37	ai	ai	VERB
easat-5183	87	38	can	can	AUX
easat-5183	87	39	lead	lead	VERB
easat-5183	87	40	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	87	41	higher	high	ADJ
easat-5183	87	42	levels	level	NOUN
easat-5183	87	43	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	87	44	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-5183	87	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	87	46	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-5183	87	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	87	48	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	87	49	output	output	NOUN
easat-5183	87	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	88	1	xie	xie	PROPN
easat-5183	88	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	88	3	yan	yan	PROPN
easat-5183	89	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	89	2	37	37	NUM
easat-5183	89	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	89	4	found	find	VERB
easat-5183	89	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	89	6	ai	ai	VERB
easat-5183	89	7	can	can	AUX
easat-5183	89	8	promote	promote	VERB
easat-5183	89	9	the	the	DET
easat-5183	89	10	agglomeration	agglomeration	NOUN
easat-5183	89	11	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	89	12	producer	producer	NOUN
easat-5183	89	13	services	service	NOUN
easat-5183	89	14	directly	directly	ADV
easat-5183	89	15	or	or	CCONJ
easat-5183	89	16	by	by	ADP
easat-5183	89	17	improving	improve	VERB
easat-5183	89	18	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	89	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	90	1	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-5183	90	2	the	the	DET
easat-5183	90	3	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-5183	90	4	involved	involve	VERB
easat-5183	90	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	90	6	research	research	NOUN
easat-5183	90	7	by	by	ADP
easat-5183	90	8	li	li	PROPN
easat-5183	90	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	90	10	et	et	PROPN
easat-5183	90	11	al	al	PROPN
easat-5183	90	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	91	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	91	2	38	38	NUM
easat-5183	91	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	91	4	shows	show	VERB
easat-5183	91	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	91	6	ai	ai	VERB
easat-5183	91	7	contributes	contribute	VERB
easat-5183	91	8	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	91	9	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	91	10	improvements	improvement	NOUN
easat-5183	91	11	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	91	12	the	the	DET
easat-5183	91	13	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
easat-5183	91	14	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-5183	91	15	by	by	ADP
easat-5183	91	16	optimizing	optimize	VERB
easat-5183	91	17	the	the	DET
easat-5183	91	18	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-5183	91	19	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	91	20	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	91	21	inputs	input	NOUN
easat-5183	91	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	91	23	transforming	transform	VERB
easat-5183	91	24	production	production	NOUN
easat-5183	91	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	91	26	management	management	NOUN
easat-5183	91	27	models	model	NOUN
easat-5183	91	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	92	1	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	92	2	instance	instance	NOUN
easat-5183	92	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	92	4	smart	smart	ADJ
easat-5183	92	5	management	management	NOUN
easat-5183	92	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	92	7	data	datum	NOUN
easat-5183	92	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-5183	92	9	during	during	ADP
easat-5183	92	10	production	production	NOUN
easat-5183	92	11	processes	process	NOUN
easat-5183	92	12	can	can	AUX
easat-5183	92	13	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-5183	92	14	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-5183	92	15	utilization	utilization	NOUN
easat-5183	92	16	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-5183	92	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	92	18	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-5183	92	19	waste	waste	NOUN
easat-5183	92	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	92	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	92	22	enable	enable	VERB
easat-5183	92	23	more	more	ADV
easat-5183	92	24	precise	precise	ADJ
easat-5183	92	25	production	production	NOUN
easat-5183	92	26	scheduling	scheduling	NOUN
easat-5183	92	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	93	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-5183	93	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	93	3	the	the	DET
easat-5183	93	4	application	application	NOUN
easat-5183	93	5	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	93	6	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-5183	93	7	reduces	reduce	VERB
easat-5183	93	8	the	the	DET
easat-5183	93	9	need	need	NOUN
easat-5183	93	10	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	93	11	low	low	ADJ
easat-5183	93	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	93	13	end	end	NOUN
easat-5183	93	14	assembly	assembly	NOUN
easat-5183	93	15	line	line	NOUN
easat-5183	93	16	jobs	job	NOUN
easat-5183	93	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	93	18	hazardous	hazardous	ADJ
easat-5183	93	19	positions	position	NOUN
easat-5183	93	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	93	21	which	which	PRON
easat-5183	93	22	increases	increase	VERB
easat-5183	93	23	the	the	DET
easat-5183	93	24	demand	demand	NOUN
easat-5183	93	25	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	93	26	high	high	ADJ
easat-5183	93	27	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	93	28	skilled	skilled	ADJ
easat-5183	93	29	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-5183	93	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	94	1	this	this	DET
easat-5183	94	2	shift	shift	NOUN
easat-5183	94	3	not	not	PART
easat-5183	94	4	only	only	ADV
easat-5183	94	5	accelerates	accelerate	VERB
easat-5183	94	6	the	the	DET
easat-5183	94	7	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
easat-5183	94	8	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	94	9	human	human	ADJ
easat-5183	94	10	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-5183	94	11	within	within	ADP
easat-5183	94	12	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	94	13	but	but	CCONJ
easat-5183	94	14	also	also	ADV
easat-5183	94	15	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-5183	94	16	boosts	boost	VERB
easat-5183	94	17	production	production	NOUN
easat-5183	94	18	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-5183	94	19	[	[	X
easat-5183	94	20	39	39	NUM
easat-5183	94	21	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	94	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	95	1	as	as	ADP
easat-5183	95	2	a	a	DET
easat-5183	95	3	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-5183	95	4	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-5183	95	5	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	95	6	this	this	DET
easat-5183	95	7	field	field	NOUN
easat-5183	95	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	95	9	studies	study	NOUN
easat-5183	95	10	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	95	11	publicly	publicly	ADV
easat-5183	95	12	listed	list	VERB
easat-5183	95	13	companies	company	NOUN
easat-5183	95	14	have	have	AUX
easat-5183	95	15	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-5183	95	16	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	95	17	the	the	DET
easat-5183	95	18	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	95	19	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	95	20	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-5183	95	21	has	have	AUX
easat-5183	95	22	substantially	substantially	ADV
easat-5183	95	23	enhanced	enhance	VERB
easat-5183	95	24	their	their	PRON
easat-5183	95	25	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	95	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	95	27	influenced	influence	VERB
easat-5183	95	28	by	by	ADP
easat-5183	95	29	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	95	30	such	such	ADJ
easat-5183	95	31	as	as	ADP
easat-5183	95	32	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-5183	95	33	quantity	quantity	NOUN
easat-5183	95	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	95	35	the	the	DET
easat-5183	95	36	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-5183	95	37	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	95	38	material	material	ADJ
easat-5183	95	39	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-5183	95	40	usage	usage	NOUN
easat-5183	95	41	fan	fan	PROPN
easat-5183	95	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	95	43	et	et	PROPN
easat-5183	95	44	al	al	PROPN
easat-5183	95	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	96	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	96	2	40	40	NUM
easat-5183	96	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	96	4	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-5183	96	5	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-5183	96	6	output	output	NOUN
easat-5183	96	7	zhong	zhong	PROPN
easat-5183	96	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	96	9	et	et	PROPN
easat-5183	96	10	al	al	PROPN
easat-5183	96	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	97	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	97	2	41	41	NUM
easat-5183	97	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	97	4	as	as	ADV
easat-5183	97	5	well	well	ADV
easat-5183	97	6	as	as	ADP
easat-5183	97	7	the	the	DET
easat-5183	97	8	convenience	convenience	NOUN
easat-5183	97	9	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	97	10	information	information	NOUN
easat-5183	97	11	transfer	transfer	NOUN
easat-5183	97	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	97	13	the	the	DET
easat-5183	97	14	flattening	flattening	NOUN
easat-5183	97	15	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	97	16	management	management	NOUN
easat-5183	97	17	structures	structure	NOUN
easat-5183	97	18	[	[	X
easat-5183	97	19	42	42	NUM
easat-5183	97	20	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	97	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	98	1	however	however	ADV
easat-5183	98	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	98	3	opposing	oppose	VERB
easat-5183	98	4	views	view	NOUN
easat-5183	98	5	are	be	AUX
easat-5183	98	6	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
easat-5183	98	7	gaining	gain	VERB
easat-5183	98	8	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-5183	98	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	99	1	another	another	DET
easat-5183	99	2	group	group	NOUN
easat-5183	99	3	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	99	4	researchers	researcher	NOUN
easat-5183	99	5	argues	argue	VERB
easat-5183	99	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	99	7	the	the	DET
easat-5183	99	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	99	9	solow	solow	ADJ
easat-5183	99	10	paradox	paradox	NOUN
easat-5183	99	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	99	12	has	have	VERB
easat-5183	99	13	a	a	DET
easat-5183	99	14	valid	valid	ADJ
easat-5183	99	15	basis	basis	NOUN
easat-5183	99	16	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	99	17	the	the	DET
easat-5183	99	18	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-5183	99	19	between	between	ADP
easat-5183	99	20	ai	ai	PROPN
easat-5183	99	21	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	99	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	99	23	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	99	24	cheng	cheng	PROPN
easat-5183	100	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	100	2	43	43	NUM
easat-5183	100	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	100	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	101	1	filippucci	filippucci	PROPN
easat-5183	101	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	101	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-5183	101	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-5183	101	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	102	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	102	2	44	44	NUM
easat-5183	102	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	102	4	argue	argue	VERB
easat-5183	102	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	102	6	ai	ai	VERB
easat-5183	102	7	has	have	VERB
easat-5183	102	8	unique	unique	ADJ
easat-5183	102	9	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
easat-5183	102	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	102	11	self	self	NOUN
easat-5183	102	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	102	13	improving	improve	VERB
easat-5183	102	14	capabilities	capability	NOUN
easat-5183	102	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	102	16	which	which	PRON
easat-5183	102	17	may	may	AUX
easat-5183	102	18	accelerate	accelerate	VERB
easat-5183	102	19	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-5183	102	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	102	21	potentially	potentially	ADV
easat-5183	102	22	restore	restore	VERB
easat-5183	102	23	sluggish	sluggish	ADJ
easat-5183	102	24	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	102	25	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-5183	102	26	across	across	ADP
easat-5183	102	27	industries	industry	NOUN
easat-5183	102	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	102	29	while	while	SCONJ
easat-5183	102	30	also	also	ADV
easat-5183	102	31	acknowledging	acknowledge	VERB
easat-5183	102	32	the	the	DET
easat-5183	102	33	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
easat-5183	102	34	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	102	35	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-5183	102	36	’s	’s	PART
easat-5183	102	37	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-5183	102	38	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	102	39	long	long	ADJ
easat-5183	102	40	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	102	41	term	term	NOUN
easat-5183	102	42	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	102	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	103	1	some	some	DET
easat-5183	103	2	studies	study	NOUN
easat-5183	103	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-5183	103	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	103	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	103	6	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-5183	103	7	rapid	rapid	ADJ
easat-5183	103	8	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-5183	103	9	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	103	10	ai	ai	PROPN
easat-5183	103	11	patent	patent	NOUN
easat-5183	103	12	applications	application	NOUN
easat-5183	103	13	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	103	14	certain	certain	ADJ
easat-5183	103	15	regions	region	NOUN
easat-5183	103	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	103	17	the	the	DET
easat-5183	103	18	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-5183	103	19	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-5183	103	20	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	103	21	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-5183	103	22	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	103	23	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	103	24	those	those	DET
easat-5183	103	25	regions	region	NOUN
easat-5183	103	26	remains	remain	VERB
easat-5183	103	27	unusually	unusually	ADV
easat-5183	103	28	slow	slow	ADJ
easat-5183	103	29	hu	hu	PROPN
easat-5183	103	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	103	31	et	et	PROPN
easat-5183	103	32	al	al	PROPN
easat-5183	103	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	104	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	104	2	45	45	NUM
easat-5183	104	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	104	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	105	1	zhong	zhong	PROPN
easat-5183	105	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	105	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-5183	105	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-5183	105	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	106	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	106	2	41	41	NUM
easat-5183	106	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	106	4	found	find	VERB
easat-5183	106	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	106	6	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	106	7	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	106	8	can	can	AUX
easat-5183	106	9	empower	empower	VERB
easat-5183	106	10	the	the	DET
easat-5183	106	11	real	real	ADJ
easat-5183	106	12	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-5183	106	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	106	14	promote	promote	VERB
easat-5183	106	15	the	the	DET
easat-5183	106	16	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
easat-5183	106	17	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-5183	106	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	106	19	upgrading	upgrading	NOUN
easat-5183	106	20	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	106	21	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	106	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	106	23	but	but	CCONJ
easat-5183	106	24	whether	whether	SCONJ
easat-5183	106	25	the	the	DET
easat-5183	106	26	application	application	NOUN
easat-5183	106	27	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	106	28	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	106	29	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	106	30	has	have	AUX
easat-5183	106	31	improved	improve	VERB
easat-5183	106	32	the	the	DET
easat-5183	106	33	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	106	34	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	106	35	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	106	36	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	106	37	tfp	tfp	PROPN
easat-5183	106	38	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	106	39	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	106	40	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	106	41	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	106	42	developing	develop	VERB
easat-5183	106	43	countries	country	NOUN
easat-5183	106	44	remains	remain	VERB
easat-5183	106	45	an	an	DET
easat-5183	106	46	unknown	unknown	NOUN
easat-5183	106	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	107	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-5183	107	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	107	3	there	there	PRON
easat-5183	107	4	are	be	VERB
easat-5183	107	5	studies	study	NOUN
easat-5183	107	6	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-5183	107	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	107	8	between	between	ADP
easat-5183	107	9	2011	2011	NUM
easat-5183	107	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	107	11	2020	2020	NUM
easat-5183	107	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	107	13	the	the	DET
easat-5183	107	14	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	107	15	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	107	16	ai	ai	INTJ
easat-5183	107	17	did	do	AUX
easat-5183	107	18	not	not	PART
easat-5183	107	19	lead	lead	VERB
easat-5183	107	20	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	107	21	an	an	DET
easat-5183	107	22	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-5183	107	23	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-5183	107	24	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	107	25	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	107	26	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	107	27	china	china	PROPN
easat-5183	107	28	's	's	PART
easat-5183	107	29	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
easat-5183	107	30	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-5183	107	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	107	32	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-5183	107	33	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	107	34	hightech	hightech	NOUN
easat-5183	107	35	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
easat-5183	107	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	107	37	where	where	SCONJ
easat-5183	107	38	the	the	DET
easat-5183	107	39	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
easat-5183	107	40	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	107	41	the	the	DET
easat-5183	107	42	solow	solow	PROPN
easat-5183	107	43	paradox	paradox	NOUN
easat-5183	107	44	is	be	AUX
easat-5183	107	45	especially	especially	ADV
easat-5183	107	46	pronounced	pronounce	VERB
easat-5183	107	47	li	li	PROPN
easat-5183	107	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	107	49	et	et	PROPN
easat-5183	107	50	al	al	PROPN
easat-5183	107	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	108	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	108	2	38	38	NUM
easat-5183	108	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	108	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	109	1	jiang	jiang	PROPN
easat-5183	109	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	109	3	li	li	PROPN
easat-5183	110	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	110	2	46	46	NUM
easat-5183	110	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	110	4	also	also	ADV
easat-5183	110	5	found	find	VERB
easat-5183	110	6	no	no	DET
easat-5183	110	7	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-5183	110	8	advancements	advancement	NOUN
easat-5183	110	9	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	110	10	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	110	11	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	110	12	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	110	13	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	110	14	the	the	DET
easat-5183	110	15	pharmaceutical	pharmaceutical	NOUN
easat-5183	110	16	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
easat-5183	110	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	110	18	computer	computer	NOUN
easat-5183	110	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	110	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	110	21	instrumentation	instrumentation	NOUN
easat-5183	110	22	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-5183	110	23	from	from	ADP
easat-5183	110	24	2001	2001	NUM
easat-5183	110	25	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	110	26	2017	2017	NUM
easat-5183	110	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	110	28	attributable	attributable	ADJ
easat-5183	110	29	to	to	AUX
easat-5183	110	30	ai	ai	VERB
easat-5183	110	31	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	110	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	111	1	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-5183	111	2	the	the	DET
easat-5183	111	3	reasons	reason	NOUN
easat-5183	111	4	behind	behind	ADP
easat-5183	111	5	the	the	DET
easat-5183	111	6	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	111	7	solow	solow	ADJ
easat-5183	111	8	paradox	paradox	NOUN
easat-5183	111	9	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	111	10	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	111	11	the	the	DET
easat-5183	111	12	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-5183	111	13	between	between	ADP
easat-5183	111	14	ai	ai	PROPN
easat-5183	111	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	111	16	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	111	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	111	18	acemoglu	acemoglu	PROPN
easat-5183	111	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	111	20	restrepo	restrepo	PROPN
easat-5183	111	21	[	[	X
easat-5183	111	22	47	47	NUM
easat-5183	111	23	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	111	24	note	note	NOUN
easat-5183	111	25	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	111	26	the	the	DET
easat-5183	111	27	application	application	NOUN
easat-5183	111	28	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	111	29	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-5183	111	30	like	like	ADP
easat-5183	111	31	ai	ai	VERB
easat-5183	111	32	should	should	AUX
easat-5183	111	33	be	be	AUX
easat-5183	111	34	closely	closely	ADV
easat-5183	111	35	tied	tie	VERB
easat-5183	111	36	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	111	37	actual	actual	ADJ
easat-5183	111	38	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	111	39	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	111	40	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5183	111	41	excessive	excessive	ADJ
easat-5183	111	42	or	or	CCONJ
easat-5183	111	43	inappropriate	inappropriate	ADJ
easat-5183	111	44	use	use	NOUN
easat-5183	111	45	may	may	AUX
easat-5183	111	46	lead	lead	VERB
easat-5183	111	47	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	111	48	misallocation	misallocation	NOUN
easat-5183	111	49	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	111	50	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-5183	111	51	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	111	52	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-5183	111	53	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	111	54	thus	thus	ADV
easat-5183	111	55	hindering	hinder	VERB
easat-5183	111	56	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	111	57	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	111	58	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	111	59	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-5183	111	60	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	112	1	chinese	chinese	ADJ
easat-5183	112	2	scholars	scholar	NOUN
easat-5183	112	3	have	have	AUX
easat-5183	112	4	also	also	ADV
easat-5183	112	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-5183	112	6	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	112	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	112	8	depth	depth	NOUN
easat-5183	112	9	analyses	analysis	NOUN
easat-5183	112	10	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5183	112	11	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	112	12	instance	instance	NOUN
easat-5183	112	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	112	14	guo	guo	PROPN
easat-5183	112	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	112	16	fang	fang	X
easat-5183	113	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	113	2	48	48	NUM
easat-5183	113	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	113	4	discussed	discuss	VERB
easat-5183	113	5	the	the	DET
easat-5183	113	6	lag	lag	NOUN
easat-5183	113	7	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-5183	113	8	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	113	9	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-5183	113	10	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-5183	113	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	113	12	while	while	SCONJ
easat-5183	113	13	cheng	cheng	PROPN
easat-5183	113	14	[	[	X
easat-5183	113	15	43	43	NUM
easat-5183	113	16	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	113	17	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
easat-5183	113	18	the	the	DET
easat-5183	113	19	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-5183	113	20	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	113	21	prior	prior	ADJ
easat-5183	113	22	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
easat-5183	113	23	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	113	24	intangible	intangible	ADJ
easat-5183	113	25	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-5183	113	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	114	1	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
easat-5183	114	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	114	3	hu	hu	PROPN
easat-5183	114	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	114	5	et	et	PROPN
easat-5183	114	6	al	al	PROPN
easat-5183	114	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	115	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	115	2	45	45	NUM
easat-5183	115	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	115	4	highlighted	highlight	VERB
easat-5183	115	5	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	115	6	losses	loss	NOUN
easat-5183	115	7	due	due	ADJ
easat-5183	115	8	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	115	9	humanmachine	humanmachine	ADJ
easat-5183	115	10	mismatches	mismatch	NOUN
easat-5183	115	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	116	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-5183	116	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	116	3	li	li	PROPN
easat-5183	116	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	116	5	et	et	PROPN
easat-5183	116	6	al	al	PROPN
easat-5183	116	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	117	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	117	2	38	38	NUM
easat-5183	117	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	117	4	pointed	point	VERB
easat-5183	117	5	out	out	ADP
easat-5183	117	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	117	7	the	the	DET
easat-5183	117	8	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-5183	117	9	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	117	10	human	human	ADJ
easat-5183	117	11	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-5183	117	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	117	13	limitations	limitation	NOUN
easat-5183	117	14	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	117	15	market	market	NOUN
easat-5183	117	16	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-5183	117	17	adversely	adversely	ADV
easat-5183	117	18	affect	affect	VERB
easat-5183	117	19	the	the	DET
easat-5183	117	20	role	role	NOUN
easat-5183	117	21	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	117	22	ai	ai	VERB
easat-5183	117	23	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	117	24	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-5183	117	25	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	117	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	118	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	118	2	summary	summary	NOUN
easat-5183	118	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	118	4	researchers	researcher	NOUN
easat-5183	118	5	'	'	PART
easat-5183	118	6	views	view	NOUN
easat-5183	118	7	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	118	8	ai	ai	PROPN
easat-5183	118	9	's	's	PART
easat-5183	118	10	role	role	NOUN
easat-5183	118	11	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	118	12	improving	improve	VERB
easat-5183	118	13	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	118	14	exhibit	exhibit	NOUN
easat-5183	118	15	opposing	oppose	VERB
easat-5183	118	16	trends	trend	NOUN
easat-5183	118	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	118	18	reflecting	reflect	VERB
easat-5183	118	19	the	the	DET
easat-5183	118	20	complexity	complexity	NOUN
easat-5183	118	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	118	22	applicability	applicability	NOUN
easat-5183	118	23	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	118	24	this	this	DET
easat-5183	118	25	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5183	118	26	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	118	27	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-5183	118	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	119	1	future	future	ADJ
easat-5183	119	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-5183	119	3	should	should	AUX
easat-5183	119	4	continue	continue	VERB
easat-5183	119	5	to	to	PART
easat-5183	119	6	explore	explore	VERB
easat-5183	119	7	the	the	DET
easat-5183	119	8	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-5183	119	9	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	119	10	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-5183	119	11	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	119	12	various	various	ADJ
easat-5183	119	13	industries	industry	NOUN
easat-5183	119	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	119	15	regions	region	NOUN
easat-5183	119	16	to	to	PART
easat-5183	119	17	provide	provide	VERB
easat-5183	119	18	more	more	ADV
easat-5183	119	19	accurate	accurate	ADJ
easat-5183	119	20	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-5183	119	21	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-5183	119	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	119	23	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-5183	119	24	references	reference	NOUN
easat-5183	119	25	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	119	26	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-5183	119	27	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	119	28	making	make	VERB
easat-5183	119	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	119	30	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	119	31	management	management	NOUN
easat-5183	119	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	120	1	current	current	ADJ
easat-5183	120	2	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-5183	120	3	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	120	4	the	the	DET
easat-5183	120	5	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-5183	120	6	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	120	7	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-5183	120	8	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	120	9	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	120	10	has	have	AUX
easat-5183	120	11	covered	cover	VERB
easat-5183	120	12	multiple	multiple	ADJ
easat-5183	120	13	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-5183	120	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	120	15	yet	yet	CCONJ
easat-5183	120	16	studies	study	NOUN
easat-5183	120	17	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-5183	120	18	how	how	SCONJ
easat-5183	120	19	ai	ai	AUX
easat-5183	120	20	affects	affect	VERB
easat-5183	120	21	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	120	22	disparities	disparity	NOUN
easat-5183	120	23	between	between	ADP
easat-5183	120	24	firms	firm	NOUN
easat-5183	120	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	120	26	their	their	PRON
easat-5183	120	27	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	120	28	remain	remain	VERB
easat-5183	120	29	relatively	relatively	ADV
easat-5183	120	30	232	232	NUM
easat-5183	120	31	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-5183	120	32	applied	apply	VERB
easat-5183	120	33	science	science	NOUN
easat-5183	120	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	120	35	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5183	120	36	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-5183	120	37	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	120	38	2576	2576	NUM
easat-5183	120	39	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	120	40	8484	8484	NUM
easat-5183	120	41	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	120	42	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	121	1	9	9	NUM
easat-5183	121	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	121	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5183	121	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5183	122	1	3	3	NUM
easat-5183	122	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	122	3	228	228	NUM
easat-5183	122	4	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	122	5	242	242	NUM
easat-5183	122	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	122	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5183	122	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-5183	122	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	122	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5183	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5183	NUM
easat-5183	122	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-5183	122	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5183	122	13	by	by	ADP
easat-5183	122	14	the	the	DET
easat-5183	122	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-5183	122	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5183	122	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-5183	122	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5183	122	19	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-5183	122	20	scarce	scarce	NOUN
easat-5183	122	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	123	1	this	this	DET
easat-5183	123	2	scarcity	scarcity	NOUN
easat-5183	123	3	is	be	AUX
easat-5183	123	4	evident	evident	ADJ
easat-5183	123	5	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	123	6	several	several	ADJ
easat-5183	123	7	areas	area	NOUN
easat-5183	123	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	124	1	firstly	firstly	ADV
easat-5183	124	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	124	3	while	while	SCONJ
easat-5183	124	4	explorations	exploration	NOUN
easat-5183	124	5	into	into	ADP
easat-5183	124	6	the	the	DET
easat-5183	124	7	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-5183	124	8	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	124	9	ai	ai	VERB
easat-5183	124	10	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	124	11	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	124	12	among	among	ADP
easat-5183	124	13	chinese	chinese	ADJ
easat-5183	124	14	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	124	15	have	have	AUX
easat-5183	124	16	been	be	AUX
easat-5183	124	17	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
easat-5183	124	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	124	19	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-5183	124	20	within	within	ADP
easat-5183	124	21	the	the	DET
easat-5183	124	22	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-5183	124	23	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	124	24	the	the	DET
easat-5183	124	25	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	124	26	solow	solow	ADJ
easat-5183	124	27	paradox	paradox	NOUN
easat-5183	124	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	124	29	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	124	30	no	no	DET
easat-5183	124	31	consensus	consensus	NOUN
easat-5183	124	32	has	have	AUX
easat-5183	124	33	emerged	emerge	VERB
easat-5183	124	34	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	124	35	date	date	NOUN
easat-5183	124	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	125	1	most	most	ADJ
easat-5183	125	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-5183	125	3	has	have	AUX
easat-5183	125	4	focused	focus	VERB
easat-5183	125	5	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	125	6	the	the	DET
easat-5183	125	7	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-5183	125	8	level	level	NOUN
easat-5183	125	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	125	10	leading	lead	VERB
easat-5183	125	11	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	125	12	a	a	DET
easat-5183	125	13	limited	limited	ADJ
easat-5183	125	14	amount	amount	NOUN
easat-5183	125	15	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	125	16	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-5183	125	17	studies	study	NOUN
easat-5183	125	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	125	19	verified	verify	VERB
easat-5183	125	20	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-5183	125	21	at	at	ADP
easat-5183	125	22	the	the	DET
easat-5183	125	23	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	125	24	level	level	NOUN
easat-5183	125	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	126	1	this	this	DET
easat-5183	126	2	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-5183	126	3	poses	pose	VERB
easat-5183	126	4	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-5183	126	5	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	126	6	academia	academia	NOUN
easat-5183	126	7	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	126	8	explaining	explain	VERB
easat-5183	126	9	the	the	DET
easat-5183	126	10	complex	complex	ADJ
easat-5183	126	11	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-5183	126	12	between	between	ADP
easat-5183	126	13	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-5183	126	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	126	15	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	126	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	127	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
easat-5183	127	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	127	3	research	research	NOUN
easat-5183	127	4	investigating	investigate	VERB
easat-5183	127	5	how	how	SCONJ
easat-5183	127	6	ai	ai	AUX
easat-5183	127	7	influences	influence	VERB
easat-5183	127	8	the	the	DET
easat-5183	127	9	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	127	10	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	127	11	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	127	12	at	at	ADP
easat-5183	127	13	the	the	DET
easat-5183	127	14	firm	firm	ADJ
easat-5183	127	15	level	level	NOUN
easat-5183	127	16	is	be	AUX
easat-5183	127	17	similarly	similarly	ADV
easat-5183	127	18	weak	weak	ADJ
easat-5183	127	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	127	20	lacking	lack	VERB
easat-5183	127	21	systematic	systematic	ADJ
easat-5183	127	22	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
easat-5183	127	23	analyses	analysis	NOUN
easat-5183	127	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	128	1	theoretically	theoretically	ADV
easat-5183	128	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	128	3	ai	ai	VERB
easat-5183	128	4	could	could	AUX
easat-5183	128	5	narrow	narrow	VERB
easat-5183	128	6	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	128	7	gaps	gap	NOUN
easat-5183	128	8	between	between	ADP
easat-5183	128	9	firms	firm	NOUN
easat-5183	128	10	by	by	ADP
easat-5183	128	11	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-5183	128	12	technical	technical	ADJ
easat-5183	128	13	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-5183	128	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	128	15	optimizing	optimize	VERB
easat-5183	128	16	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-5183	128	17	allocation	allocation	NOUN
easat-5183	128	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	128	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	128	20	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-5183	128	21	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-5183	128	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	128	23	yet	yet	CCONJ
easat-5183	128	24	detailed	detailed	ADJ
easat-5183	128	25	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-5183	128	26	analyses	analysis	NOUN
easat-5183	128	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	128	28	studies	study	NOUN
easat-5183	128	29	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	128	30	the	the	DET
easat-5183	128	31	heterogeneity	heterogeneity	NOUN
easat-5183	128	32	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	128	33	different	different	ADJ
easat-5183	128	34	types	type	NOUN
easat-5183	128	35	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	128	36	firms	firm	NOUN
easat-5183	128	37	supporting	support	VERB
easat-5183	128	38	this	this	DET
easat-5183	128	39	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-5183	128	40	are	be	AUX
easat-5183	128	41	still	still	ADV
easat-5183	128	42	lacking	lack	VERB
easat-5183	128	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	129	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-5183	129	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	129	3	this	this	DET
easat-5183	129	4	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-5183	129	5	aims	aim	VERB
easat-5183	129	6	to	to	PART
easat-5183	129	7	fill	fill	VERB
easat-5183	129	8	this	this	DET
easat-5183	129	9	research	research	NOUN
easat-5183	129	10	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-5183	129	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	129	12	provide	provide	VERB
easat-5183	129	13	new	new	ADJ
easat-5183	129	14	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-5183	129	15	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	129	16	scholars	scholar	NOUN
easat-5183	129	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	129	18	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
easat-5183	129	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	130	1	to	to	PART
easat-5183	130	2	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-5183	130	3	this	this	PRON
easat-5183	130	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	130	5	the	the	DET
easat-5183	130	6	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-5183	130	7	will	will	AUX
easat-5183	130	8	delve	delve	VERB
easat-5183	130	9	into	into	ADP
easat-5183	130	10	several	several	ADJ
easat-5183	130	11	key	key	ADJ
easat-5183	130	12	points	point	NOUN
easat-5183	130	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	130	14	first	first	ADV
easat-5183	130	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	130	16	through	through	ADP
easat-5183	130	17	systematic	systematic	ADJ
easat-5183	130	18	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-5183	130	19	research	research	NOUN
easat-5183	130	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	130	21	we	we	PRON
easat-5183	130	22	will	will	AUX
easat-5183	130	23	validate	validate	VERB
easat-5183	130	24	the	the	DET
easat-5183	130	25	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-5183	130	26	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-5183	130	27	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	130	28	ai	ai	ADJ
easat-5183	130	29	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	130	30	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	130	31	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	130	32	at	at	ADP
easat-5183	130	33	the	the	DET
easat-5183	130	34	firm	firm	ADJ
easat-5183	130	35	level	level	NOUN
easat-5183	130	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	131	1	this	this	DET
easat-5183	131	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-5183	131	3	will	will	AUX
easat-5183	131	4	not	not	PART
easat-5183	131	5	only	only	ADV
easat-5183	131	6	provide	provide	VERB
easat-5183	131	7	reliable	reliable	ADJ
easat-5183	131	8	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-5183	131	9	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-5183	131	10	to	to	PART
easat-5183	131	11	address	address	VERB
easat-5183	131	12	the	the	DET
easat-5183	131	13	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	131	14	solow	solow	ADJ
easat-5183	131	15	paradox	paradox	NOUN
easat-5183	131	16	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	131	17	but	but	CCONJ
easat-5183	131	18	also	also	ADV
easat-5183	131	19	offer	offer	VERB
easat-5183	131	20	a	a	DET
easat-5183	131	21	new	new	ADJ
easat-5183	131	22	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-5183	131	23	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	131	24	future	future	ADJ
easat-5183	131	25	inquiries	inquiry	NOUN
easat-5183	131	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	132	1	second	second	ADV
easat-5183	132	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	132	3	the	the	DET
easat-5183	132	4	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-5183	132	5	will	will	AUX
easat-5183	132	6	focus	focus	VERB
easat-5183	132	7	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	132	8	exploring	explore	VERB
easat-5183	132	9	how	how	SCONJ
easat-5183	132	10	ai	ai	AUX
easat-5183	132	11	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	132	12	affects	affect	VERB
easat-5183	132	13	the	the	DET
easat-5183	132	14	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	132	15	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	132	16	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	132	17	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	132	18	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	132	19	among	among	ADP
easat-5183	132	20	china	china	PROPN
easat-5183	132	21	's	's	PART
easat-5183	132	22	publicly	publicly	ADV
easat-5183	132	23	listed	list	VERB
easat-5183	132	24	companies	company	NOUN
easat-5183	132	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	132	26	revealing	reveal	VERB
easat-5183	132	27	its	its	PRON
easat-5183	132	28	role	role	NOUN
easat-5183	132	29	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	132	30	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-5183	132	31	equilibrium	equilibrium	NOUN
easat-5183	132	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	132	33	high	high	ADJ
easat-5183	132	34	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	132	35	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-5183	132	36	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	132	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	133	1	through	through	ADP
easat-5183	133	2	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-5183	133	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-5183	133	4	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	133	5	firms	firm	NOUN
easat-5183	133	6	with	with	ADP
easat-5183	133	7	varying	vary	VERB
easat-5183	133	8	scales	scale	NOUN
easat-5183	133	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	133	10	industries	industry	NOUN
easat-5183	133	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	133	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	133	13	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-5183	133	14	levels	level	NOUN
easat-5183	133	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	133	16	we	we	PRON
easat-5183	133	17	aim	aim	VERB
easat-5183	133	18	to	to	PART
easat-5183	133	19	deepen	deepen	VERB
easat-5183	133	20	our	our	PRON
easat-5183	133	21	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-5183	133	22	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	133	23	ai	ai	PROPN
easat-5183	133	24	's	's	PART
easat-5183	133	25	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-5183	133	26	role	role	NOUN
easat-5183	133	27	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	133	28	driving	drive	VERB
easat-5183	133	29	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-5183	133	30	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-5183	133	31	transformations	transformation	NOUN
easat-5183	133	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	133	33	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-5183	133	34	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-5183	133	35	production	production	NOUN
easat-5183	133	36	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-5183	133	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	134	1	this	this	DET
easat-5183	134	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-5183	134	3	seeks	seek	VERB
easat-5183	134	4	to	to	PART
easat-5183	134	5	provide	provide	VERB
easat-5183	134	6	actionable	actionable	ADJ
easat-5183	134	7	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
easat-5183	134	8	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	134	9	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	134	10	management	management	NOUN
easat-5183	134	11	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-5183	134	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	134	13	government	government	NOUN
easat-5183	134	14	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-5183	134	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	134	16	making	making	NOUN
easat-5183	134	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	134	18	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-5183	134	19	better	well	ADV
easat-5183	134	20	addressing	address	VERB
easat-5183	134	21	the	the	DET
easat-5183	134	22	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-5183	134	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	134	24	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-5183	134	25	posed	pose	VERB
easat-5183	134	26	by	by	ADP
easat-5183	134	27	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-5183	134	28	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	134	29	3	3	X
easat-5183	134	30	.	.	X
easat-5183	134	31	ai	ai	VERB
easat-5183	134	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	134	33	the	the	DET
easat-5183	134	34	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	134	35	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-5183	134	36	among	among	ADP
easat-5183	134	37	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	134	38	this	this	DET
easat-5183	134	39	study	study	NOUN
easat-5183	134	40	employs	employ	VERB
easat-5183	134	41	a	a	DET
easat-5183	134	42	β	β	NOUN
easat-5183	134	43	-	-	ADJ
easat-5183	134	44	convergence	convergence	ADJ
easat-5183	134	45	model	model	NOUN
easat-5183	134	46	to	to	PART
easat-5183	134	47	measure	measure	VERB
easat-5183	134	48	the	the	DET
easat-5183	134	49	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	134	50	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	134	51	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	134	52	listed	list	VERB
easat-5183	134	53	companies	company	NOUN
easat-5183	134	54	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	134	55	china	china	PROPN
easat-5183	134	56	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	135	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-5183	135	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	135	3	it	it	PRON
easat-5183	135	4	investigates	investigate	VERB
easat-5183	135	5	the	the	DET
easat-5183	135	6	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-5183	135	7	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	135	8	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	135	9	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	135	10	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-5183	135	11	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	135	12	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	135	13	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	135	14	from	from	ADP
easat-5183	135	15	the	the	DET
easat-5183	135	16	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-5183	135	17	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	135	18	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-5183	135	19	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-5183	135	20	spillovers	spillover	NOUN
easat-5183	135	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	136	1	first	first	ADV
easat-5183	136	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	136	3	we	we	PRON
easat-5183	136	4	construct	construct	VERB
easat-5183	136	5	the	the	DET
easat-5183	136	6	following	follow	VERB
easat-5183	136	7	equation	equation	NOUN
easat-5183	136	8	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	136	9	testing	test	VERB
easat-5183	136	10	the	the	DET
easat-5183	136	11	absolute	absolute	ADJ
easat-5183	136	12	β	β	NOUN
easat-5183	136	13	-	-	NOUN
easat-5183	136	14	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	136	15	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	136	16	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	136	17	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	136	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	137	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	137	2	ln	ln	ADJ
easat-5183	137	3	𝑇𝐹𝑃𝑖,𝑡	𝑇𝐹𝑃𝑖,𝑡	NOUN
easat-5183	137	4	−	−	PROPN
easat-5183	137	5	ln𝑇𝐹𝑃𝑖,𝑡−𝑇	ln𝑇𝐹𝑃𝑖,𝑡−𝑇	PROPN
easat-5183	137	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	137	7	𝑇⁄	𝑇⁄	PROPN
easat-5183	137	8	=	=	SYM
easat-5183	137	9	𝛼	𝛼	PROPN
easat-5183	137	10	+	+	X
easat-5183	137	11	𝛽	𝛽	X
easat-5183	137	12	ln𝑇𝐹𝑃𝑖,𝑡−𝑇	ln𝑇𝐹𝑃𝑖,𝑡−𝑇	PROPN
easat-5183	137	13	+	+	CCONJ
easat-5183	137	14	𝜀𝑖,𝑡	𝜀𝑖,𝑡	X
easat-5183	137	15	（	（	PUNCT
easat-5183	137	16	1	1	NUM
easat-5183	137	17	）	）	PUNCT
easat-5183	137	18	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	137	19	this	this	DET
easat-5183	137	20	equation	equation	NOUN
easat-5183	137	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	137	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	137	23	ln	ln	ADJ
easat-5183	137	24	𝑇𝐹𝑃𝑖,𝑡	𝑇𝐹𝑃𝑖,𝑡	NOUN
easat-5183	137	25	−	−	PROPN
easat-5183	137	26	ln𝑇𝐹𝑃𝑖,𝑡−𝑇	ln𝑇𝐹𝑃𝑖,𝑡−𝑇	PROPN
easat-5183	137	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	137	28	𝑇⁄	𝑇⁄	PROPN
easat-5183	137	29	represents	represent	VERB
easat-5183	137	30	the	the	DET
easat-5183	137	31	annual	annual	ADJ
easat-5183	137	32	average	average	ADJ
easat-5183	137	33	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-5183	137	34	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-5183	137	35	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	137	36	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	137	37	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	137	38	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	137	39	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	137	40	tfp	tfp	PROPN
easat-5183	137	41	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	137	42	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	137	43	listed	list	VERB
easat-5183	137	44	company𝑖from	company𝑖from	ADP
easat-5183	137	45	the	the	DET
easat-5183	137	46	period𝑡	period𝑡	NOUN
easat-5183	137	47	−	−	PROPN
easat-5183	137	48	𝑇to𝑡	𝑇to𝑡	PROPN
easat-5183	137	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	137	50	with𝑇set	with𝑇set	VERB
easat-5183	137	51	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	137	52	1	1	NUM
easat-5183	137	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	138	1	𝑇𝐹𝑃𝑖,𝑡−𝑇denotes	𝑇𝐹𝑃𝑖,𝑡−𝑇denote	VERB
easat-5183	138	2	the	the	DET
easat-5183	138	3	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	138	4	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	138	5	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	138	6	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	138	7	listed	list	VERB
easat-5183	138	8	company𝑖at	company𝑖at	VERB
easat-5183	138	9	the	the	DET
easat-5183	138	10	beginning	beginning	NOUN
easat-5183	138	11	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	138	12	the	the	DET
easat-5183	138	13	period𝑡	period𝑡	NOUN
easat-5183	138	14	−	−	PROPN
easat-5183	138	15	𝑇	𝑇	PROPN
easat-5183	138	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5183	138	17	𝜀𝑖,𝑡is	𝜀𝑖,𝑡is	ADP
easat-5183	138	18	the	the	DET
easat-5183	138	19	error	error	NOUN
easat-5183	138	20	term	term	NOUN
easat-5183	138	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	139	1	next	next	ADV
easat-5183	139	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	139	3	we	we	PRON
easat-5183	139	4	conduct	conduct	VERB
easat-5183	139	5	a	a	DET
easat-5183	139	6	test	test	NOUN
easat-5183	139	7	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	139	8	conditional	conditional	ADJ
easat-5183	139	9	β	β	NOUN
easat-5183	139	10	-	-	NOUN
easat-5183	139	11	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	139	12	by	by	ADP
easat-5183	139	13	constructing	construct	VERB
easat-5183	139	14	the	the	DET
easat-5183	139	15	following	follow	VERB
easat-5183	139	16	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-5183	139	17	equation	equation	NOUN
easat-5183	139	18	that	that	PRON
easat-5183	139	19	includes	include	VERB
easat-5183	139	20	control	control	NOUN
easat-5183	139	21	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-5183	139	22	based	base	VERB
easat-5183	139	23	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	139	24	equation	equation	NOUN
easat-5183	139	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	139	26	1	1	NUM
easat-5183	139	27	):	):	PUNCT
easat-5183	139	28	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	139	29	ln	ln	ADJ
easat-5183	139	30	𝑇𝐹𝑃𝑖,𝑡	𝑇𝐹𝑃𝑖,𝑡	NOUN
easat-5183	139	31	−	−	PROPN
easat-5183	139	32	ln𝑇𝐹𝑃𝑖,𝑡−𝑇	ln𝑇𝐹𝑃𝑖,𝑡−𝑇	PROPN
easat-5183	139	33	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	139	34	𝑇⁄	𝑇⁄	PROPN
easat-5183	139	35	=	=	SYM
easat-5183	139	36	𝛼	𝛼	PROPN
easat-5183	140	1	+	+	X
easat-5183	140	2	𝛽	𝛽	X
easat-5183	140	3	ln𝑇𝐹𝑃𝑖,𝑡−𝑇	ln𝑇𝐹𝑃𝑖,𝑡−𝑇	X
easat-5183	140	4	+	+	PUNCT
easat-5183	140	5	λ𝑋𝑖,𝑡	λ𝑋𝑖,𝑡	X
easat-5183	140	6	+	+	X
easat-5183	140	7	𝜀𝑖,𝑡	𝜀𝑖,𝑡	X
easat-5183	140	8	（	（	PUNCT
easat-5183	140	9	2	2	NUM
easat-5183	140	10	）	）	NOUN
easat-5183	140	11	the	the	DET
easat-5183	140	12	above	above	ADJ
easat-5183	140	13	equation	equation	NOUN
easat-5183	140	14	differs	differ	VERB
easat-5183	140	15	from	from	ADP
easat-5183	140	16	the	the	DET
easat-5183	140	17	β	β	PROPN
easat-5183	140	18	absolute	absolute	ADJ
easat-5183	140	19	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	140	20	test	test	NOUN
easat-5183	140	21	equation	equation	NOUN
easat-5183	140	22	by	by	ADP
easat-5183	140	23	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
easat-5183	140	24	a	a	DET
easat-5183	140	25	series	series	NOUN
easat-5183	140	26	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	140	27	control	control	NOUN
easat-5183	140	28	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-5183	140	29	that	that	PRON
easat-5183	140	30	may	may	AUX
easat-5183	140	31	influence	influence	VERB
easat-5183	140	32	the	the	DET
easat-5183	140	33	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-5183	140	34	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	140	35	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	140	36	total	total	NOUN
easat-5183	140	37	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	140	38	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	140	39	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	140	40	tfp	tfp	PROPN
easat-5183	140	41	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	140	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	141	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-5183	141	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	141	3	these	these	DET
easat-5183	141	4	control	control	NOUN
easat-5183	141	5	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-5183	141	6	include	include	VERB
easat-5183	141	7	research	research	NOUN
easat-5183	141	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	141	9	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	141	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	141	11	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-5183	141	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	141	13	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-5183	141	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	141	15	measured	measure	VERB
easat-5183	141	16	by	by	ADP
easat-5183	141	17	the	the	DET
easat-5183	141	18	annual	annual	ADJ
easat-5183	141	19	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-5183	141	20	expense	expense	NOUN
easat-5183	141	21	ratio	ratio	NOUN
easat-5183	141	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	141	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	141	24	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-5183	141	25	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-5183	141	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	141	27	measured	measure	VERB
easat-5183	141	28	by	by	ADP
easat-5183	141	29	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-5183	141	30	intensity	intensity	NOUN
easat-5183	141	31	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	141	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	141	33	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-5183	141	34	dependency	dependency	NOUN
easat-5183	141	35	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	141	36	the	the	DET
easat-5183	141	37	ratio	ratio	NOUN
easat-5183	141	38	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	141	39	overseas	overseas	ADJ
easat-5183	141	40	business	business	NOUN
easat-5183	141	41	income	income	NOUN
easat-5183	141	42	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	141	43	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	141	44	operating	operate	VERB
easat-5183	141	45	income	income	NOUN
easat-5183	141	46	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	141	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	141	48	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	141	49	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-5183	141	50	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-5183	141	51	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	141	52	measured	measure	VERB
easat-5183	141	53	by	by	ADP
easat-5183	141	54	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	141	55	asset	asset	NOUN
easat-5183	141	56	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-5183	141	57	rate).the	rate).the	DET
easat-5183	141	58	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	141	59	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-5183	141	60	𝛽and	𝛽and	NOUN
easat-5183	141	61	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	141	62	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-5183	141	63	are	be	AUX
easat-5183	141	64	related	relate	VERB
easat-5183	141	65	by	by	ADP
easat-5183	141	66	the	the	DET
easat-5183	141	67	following	follow	VERB
easat-5183	141	68	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-5183	141	69	𝛽	𝛽	NOUN
easat-5183	141	70	=	=	PUNCT
easat-5183	141	71	−(1	−(1	NOUN
easat-5183	141	72	−	−	NOUN
easat-5183	141	73	𝑒−𝜆𝑡	𝑒−𝜆𝑡	NOUN
easat-5183	141	74	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	141	75	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	142	1	conversely	conversely	ADV
easat-5183	142	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	142	3	based	base	VERB
easat-5183	142	4	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	142	5	the	the	DET
easat-5183	142	6	estimated	estimate	VERB
easat-5183	142	7	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	142	8	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-5183	142	9	𝛽	𝛽	PROPN
easat-5183	142	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	142	11	the	the	DET
easat-5183	142	12	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	142	13	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-5183	142	14	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	142	15	tfp	tfp	PROPN
easat-5183	142	16	can	can	AUX
easat-5183	142	17	be	be	AUX
easat-5183	142	18	calculated	calculate	VERB
easat-5183	142	19	as	as	ADP
easat-5183	142	20	𝜆	𝜆	NOUN
easat-5183	142	21	=	=	SYM
easat-5183	142	22	−	−	PROPN
easat-5183	142	23	ln(𝛽	ln(𝛽	PUNCT
easat-5183	142	24	+	+	CCONJ
easat-5183	142	25	1	1	X
easat-5183	142	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	142	27	𝑡⁄	𝑡⁄	NUM
easat-5183	142	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	143	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-5183	143	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	143	3	the	the	DET
easat-5183	143	4	time	time	NOUN
easat-5183	143	5	required	require	VERB
easat-5183	143	6	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	143	7	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	143	8	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	143	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	143	10	half	half	ADJ
easat-5183	143	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	143	12	life	life	NOUN
easat-5183	143	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	143	14	can	can	AUX
easat-5183	143	15	be	be	AUX
easat-5183	143	16	calculated	calculate	VERB
easat-5183	143	17	as	as	ADP
easat-5183	143	18	𝜏	𝜏	X
easat-5183	143	19	=	=	SYM
easat-5183	143	20	ln(2	ln(2	NOUN
easat-5183	143	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	143	22	𝜆⁄	𝜆⁄	PROPN
easat-5183	143	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	143	24	this	this	DET
easat-5183	143	25	half	half	ADJ
easat-5183	143	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	143	27	life	life	NOUN
easat-5183	143	28	value	value	NOUN
easat-5183	143	29	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-5183	143	30	the	the	DET
easat-5183	143	31	time	time	NOUN
easat-5183	143	32	it	it	PRON
easat-5183	143	33	would	would	AUX
easat-5183	143	34	take	take	VERB
easat-5183	143	35	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	143	36	low	low	ADJ
easat-5183	143	37	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	143	38	firms	firm	NOUN
easat-5183	143	39	to	to	PART
easat-5183	143	40	catch	catch	VERB
easat-5183	143	41	up	up	ADP
easat-5183	143	42	with	with	ADP
easat-5183	143	43	high	high	ADJ
easat-5183	143	44	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	143	45	firms	firm	NOUN
easat-5183	143	46	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	143	47	reach	reach	VERB
easat-5183	143	48	a	a	DET
easat-5183	143	49	steady	steady	ADJ
easat-5183	143	50	state	state	NOUN
easat-5183	143	51	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	143	52	absolute	absolute	ADJ
easat-5183	143	53	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	143	54	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	143	55	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	143	56	or	or	CCONJ
easat-5183	143	57	the	the	DET
easat-5183	143	58	time	time	NOUN
easat-5183	143	59	it	it	PRON
easat-5183	143	60	takes	take	VERB
easat-5183	143	61	for	for	SCONJ
easat-5183	143	62	both	both	PRON
easat-5183	143	63	to	to	PART
easat-5183	143	64	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-5183	143	65	a	a	DET
easat-5183	143	66	steady	steady	ADJ
easat-5183	143	67	state	state	NOUN
easat-5183	143	68	within	within	ADP
easat-5183	143	69	the	the	DET
easat-5183	143	70	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-5183	143	71	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-5183	143	72	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	143	73	conditional	conditional	ADJ
easat-5183	143	74	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	143	75	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	143	76	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	144	1	to	to	PART
easat-5183	144	2	examine	examine	VERB
easat-5183	144	3	the	the	DET
easat-5183	144	4	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-5183	144	5	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	144	6	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	144	7	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	144	8	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	144	9	the	the	DET
easat-5183	144	10	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	144	11	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	144	12	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	144	13	listed	list	VERB
easat-5183	144	14	companies	company	NOUN
easat-5183	144	15	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	144	16	china	china	PROPN
easat-5183	144	17	during	during	ADP
easat-5183	144	18	the	the	DET
easat-5183	144	19	period	period	NOUN
easat-5183	144	20	from	from	ADP
easat-5183	144	21	2002	2002	NUM
easat-5183	144	22	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	144	23	2021	2021	NUM
easat-5183	144	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	144	25	this	this	DET
easat-5183	144	26	study	study	NOUN
easat-5183	144	27	draws	draw	VERB
easat-5183	144	28	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	144	29	the	the	DET
easat-5183	144	30	methods	method	NOUN
easat-5183	144	31	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	144	32	yu	yu	PROPN
easat-5183	145	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	145	2	21	21	NUM
easat-5183	145	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	145	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	145	5	wang	wang	PROPN
easat-5183	145	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	145	7	233	233	NUM
easat-5183	145	8	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-5183	145	9	applied	apply	VERB
easat-5183	145	10	science	science	NOUN
easat-5183	145	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	145	12	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5183	145	13	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-5183	145	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	145	15	2576	2576	NUM
easat-5183	145	16	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	145	17	8484	8484	NUM
easat-5183	145	18	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	145	19	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	146	1	9	9	NUM
easat-5183	146	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	146	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5183	146	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5183	147	1	3	3	NUM
easat-5183	147	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	147	3	228	228	NUM
easat-5183	147	4	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	147	5	242	242	NUM
easat-5183	147	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	147	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5183	147	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-5183	147	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	147	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5183	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5183	NUM
easat-5183	147	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-5183	147	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5183	147	13	by	by	ADP
easat-5183	147	14	the	the	DET
easat-5183	147	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-5183	147	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5183	147	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-5183	147	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5183	147	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-5183	147	20	et	et	PROPN
easat-5183	147	21	al	al	PROPN
easat-5183	147	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	148	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	148	2	31	31	NUM
easat-5183	148	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	148	4	by	by	ADP
easat-5183	148	5	directly	directly	ADV
easat-5183	148	6	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
easat-5183	148	7	the	the	DET
easat-5183	148	8	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	148	9	indicator	indicator	NOUN
easat-5183	148	10	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	148	11	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	148	12	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	148	13	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	148	14	the	the	DET
easat-5183	148	15	β	β	X
easat-5183	148	16	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	148	17	test	test	NOUN
easat-5183	148	18	equation	equation	NOUN
easat-5183	148	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	149	1	this	this	DET
easat-5183	149	2	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-5183	149	3	allows	allow	VERB
easat-5183	149	4	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	149	5	a	a	DET
easat-5183	149	6	more	more	ADV
easat-5183	149	7	intuitive	intuitive	ADJ
easat-5183	149	8	observation	observation	NOUN
easat-5183	149	9	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	149	10	the	the	DET
easat-5183	149	11	changes	change	NOUN
easat-5183	149	12	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	149	13	the	the	DET
easat-5183	149	14	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	149	15	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-5183	149	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	149	17	the	the	DET
easat-5183	149	18	calculation	calculation	NOUN
easat-5183	149	19	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	149	20	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	149	21	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-5183	149	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	150	1	the	the	DET
easat-5183	150	2	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-5183	150	3	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-5183	150	4	equation	equation	NOUN
easat-5183	150	5	is	be	AUX
easat-5183	150	6	as	as	SCONJ
easat-5183	150	7	follows	follow	VERB
easat-5183	150	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	150	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	151	1	ln	ln	ADJ
easat-5183	151	2	𝑇𝐹𝑃𝑖,𝑡	𝑇𝐹𝑃𝑖,𝑡	NOUN
easat-5183	151	3	−	−	PROPN
easat-5183	151	4	ln𝑇𝐹𝑃𝑖,𝑡−𝑇	ln𝑇𝐹𝑃𝑖,𝑡−𝑇	PROPN
easat-5183	151	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	151	6	𝑇⁄	𝑇⁄	PROPN
easat-5183	151	7	=	=	SYM
easat-5183	151	8	𝛼	𝛼	PROPN
easat-5183	151	9	+	+	X
easat-5183	151	10	𝛽	𝛽	X
easat-5183	151	11	ln𝑇𝐹𝑃𝑖,𝑡−𝑇	ln𝑇𝐹𝑃𝑖,𝑡−𝑇	PROPN
easat-5183	151	12	+	+	CCONJ
easat-5183	151	13	𝛾𝐴𝐼𝑖,𝑡−𝑇	𝛾𝐴𝐼𝑖,𝑡−𝑇	NUM
easat-5183	151	14	+	+	CCONJ
easat-5183	151	15	𝜀𝑖,𝑡	𝜀𝑖,𝑡	X
easat-5183	151	16	（	（	PUNCT
easat-5183	151	17	3	3	X
easat-5183	151	18	）	）	SYM
easat-5183	151	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	151	20	ln	ln	ADJ
easat-5183	151	21	𝑇𝐹𝑃𝑖,𝑡	𝑇𝐹𝑃𝑖,𝑡	NOUN
easat-5183	151	22	−	−	PROPN
easat-5183	151	23	ln𝑇𝐹𝑃𝑖,𝑡−𝑇	ln𝑇𝐹𝑃𝑖,𝑡−𝑇	PROPN
easat-5183	151	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	151	25	𝑇⁄	𝑇⁄	PROPN
easat-5183	151	26	=	=	SYM
easat-5183	151	27	𝛼	𝛼	PROPN
easat-5183	151	28	+	+	X
easat-5183	151	29	𝛽	𝛽	X
easat-5183	151	30	ln𝑇𝐹𝑃𝑖,𝑡−𝑇	ln𝑇𝐹𝑃𝑖,𝑡−𝑇	PROPN
easat-5183	151	31	+	+	CCONJ
easat-5183	151	32	𝛾𝐴𝐼𝑖,𝑡−𝑇	𝛾𝐴𝐼𝑖,𝑡−𝑇	X
easat-5183	151	33	+	+	PUNCT
easat-5183	151	34	λ𝑋𝑖,𝑡	λ𝑋𝑖,𝑡	X
easat-5183	151	35	+	+	X
easat-5183	151	36	𝜀𝑖,𝑡	𝜀𝑖,𝑡	X
easat-5183	151	37	（	（	PUNCT
easat-5183	151	38	4	4	NUM
easat-5183	151	39	）	）	PUNCT
easat-5183	151	40	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	151	41	this	this	DET
easat-5183	151	42	context	context	NOUN
easat-5183	151	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	151	44	𝐴𝐼𝑖,𝑡−𝑇	𝐴𝐼𝑖,𝑡−𝑇	NOUN
easat-5183	151	45	represents	represent	VERB
easat-5183	151	46	the	the	DET
easat-5183	151	47	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	151	48	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	151	49	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	151	50	indicator	indicator	NOUN
easat-5183	151	51	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	151	52	listed	list	VERB
easat-5183	151	53	company	company	NOUN
easat-5183	151	54	𝑖	𝑖	NUM
easat-5183	151	55	during	during	ADP
easat-5183	151	56	the	the	DET
easat-5183	151	57	period	period	NOUN
easat-5183	151	58	𝑡	𝑡	ADP
easat-5183	151	59	−	−	PROPN
easat-5183	151	60	𝑇	𝑇	PROPN
easat-5183	151	61	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	151	62	the	the	DET
easat-5183	151	63	beginning	beginning	NOUN
easat-5183	151	64	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	151	65	the	the	DET
easat-5183	151	66	period	period	NOUN
easat-5183	151	67	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	151	68	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	152	1	the	the	DET
easat-5183	152	2	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-5183	152	3	𝛾	𝛾	PART
easat-5183	152	4	directly	directly	ADV
easat-5183	152	5	reflects	reflect	VERB
easat-5183	152	6	the	the	DET
easat-5183	152	7	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-5183	152	8	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	152	9	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	152	10	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	152	11	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	152	12	the	the	DET
easat-5183	152	13	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-5183	152	14	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	152	15	corporate	corporate	ADJ
easat-5183	152	16	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	152	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	153	1	by	by	ADP
easat-5183	153	2	observing	observe	VERB
easat-5183	153	3	the	the	DET
easat-5183	153	4	changes	change	NOUN
easat-5183	153	5	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	153	6	𝛽	𝛽	NOUN
easat-5183	153	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	153	8	we	we	PRON
easat-5183	153	9	can	can	AUX
easat-5183	153	10	assess	assess	VERB
easat-5183	153	11	the	the	DET
easat-5183	153	12	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-5183	153	13	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	153	14	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	153	15	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	153	16	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	153	17	the	the	DET
easat-5183	153	18	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	153	19	direction	direction	NOUN
easat-5183	153	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	153	21	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-5183	153	22	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	153	23	corporate	corporate	ADJ
easat-5183	153	24	productivity.regarding	productivity.regarde	VERB
easat-5183	153	25	the	the	DET
easat-5183	153	26	measurement	measurement	NOUN
easat-5183	153	27	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	153	28	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	153	29	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	153	30	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-5183	153	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	153	32	this	this	DET
easat-5183	153	33	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-5183	153	34	categorizes	categorize	VERB
easat-5183	153	35	the	the	DET
easat-5183	153	36	field	field	NOUN
easat-5183	153	37	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	153	38	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	153	39	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	153	40	into	into	ADP
easat-5183	153	41	ten	ten	NUM
easat-5183	153	42	major	major	ADJ
easat-5183	153	43	categories	category	NOUN
easat-5183	153	44	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	153	45	machine	machine	NOUN
easat-5183	153	46	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5183	153	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	153	48	natural	natural	ADJ
easat-5183	153	49	language	language	NOUN
easat-5183	153	50	processing	processing	NOUN
easat-5183	153	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	153	52	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5183	153	53	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-5183	153	54	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	153	55	information	information	NOUN
easat-5183	153	56	retrieval	retrieval	NOUN
easat-5183	153	57	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	153	58	recommendation	recommendation	NOUN
easat-5183	153	59	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	153	60	computer	computer	NOUN
easat-5183	153	61	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-5183	153	62	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	153	63	speech	speech	NOUN
easat-5183	153	64	recognition	recognition	NOUN
easat-5183	153	65	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	153	66	robotics	robotic	NOUN
easat-5183	153	67	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	153	68	data	datum	NOUN
easat-5183	153	69	mining	mining	NOUN
easat-5183	153	70	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	153	71	human	human	NOUN
easat-5183	153	72	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	153	73	computer	computer	NOUN
easat-5183	153	74	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-5183	153	75	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	153	76	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	153	77	visualization	visualization	NOUN
easat-5183	153	78	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	154	1	under	under	ADP
easat-5183	154	2	each	each	DET
easat-5183	154	3	category	category	NOUN
easat-5183	154	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	154	5	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-5183	154	6	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-5183	154	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	154	8	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-5183	154	9	bibliographies	bibliography	NOUN
easat-5183	154	10	were	be	AUX
easat-5183	154	11	collected	collect	VERB
easat-5183	154	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	154	13	organized	organize	VERB
easat-5183	154	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	154	15	resulting	result	VERB
easat-5183	154	16	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	154	17	a	a	DET
easat-5183	154	18	total	total	NOUN
easat-5183	154	19	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	154	20	188	188	NUM
easat-5183	154	21	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-5183	154	22	keywords	keyword	NOUN
easat-5183	154	23	[	[	X
easat-5183	154	24	49	49	NUM
easat-5183	154	25	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	154	26	51	51	NUM
easat-5183	154	27	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	154	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	155	1	based	base	VERB
easat-5183	155	2	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	155	3	the	the	DET
easat-5183	155	4	word	word	NOUN
easat-5183	155	5	segmentation	segmentation	NOUN
easat-5183	155	6	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	155	7	corporate	corporate	ADJ
easat-5183	155	8	annual	annual	ADJ
easat-5183	155	9	reports	report	NOUN
easat-5183	155	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	155	11	we	we	PRON
easat-5183	155	12	can	can	AUX
easat-5183	155	13	determine	determine	VERB
easat-5183	155	14	the	the	DET
easat-5183	155	15	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	155	16	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
easat-5183	155	17	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	155	18	each	each	DET
easat-5183	155	19	annual	annual	ADJ
easat-5183	155	20	report	report	NOUN
easat-5183	155	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	155	22	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-5183	155	23	analyze	analyze	VERB
easat-5183	155	24	the	the	DET
easat-5183	155	25	keyword	keyword	NOUN
easat-5183	155	26	frequency	frequency	NOUN
easat-5183	155	27	to	to	PART
easat-5183	155	28	use	use	VERB
easat-5183	155	29	this	this	PRON
easat-5183	155	30	as	as	ADP
easat-5183	155	31	a	a	DET
easat-5183	155	32	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-5183	155	33	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	155	34	the	the	DET
easat-5183	155	35	level	level	NOUN
easat-5183	155	36	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	155	37	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	155	38	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	155	39	application	application	NOUN
easat-5183	155	40	within	within	ADP
easat-5183	155	41	companies	company	NOUN
easat-5183	155	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	156	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-5183	156	2	1	1	NUM
easat-5183	156	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	156	4	β	β	PROPN
easat-5183	156	5	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	156	6	test	test	NOUN
easat-5183	156	7	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	156	8	tfp	tfp	PROPN
easat-5183	156	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	156	10	the	the	DET
easat-5183	156	11	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-5183	156	12	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	156	13	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	156	14	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	156	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	157	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	157	2	1	1	X
easat-5183	157	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	157	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	157	5	3	3	X
easat-5183	157	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	157	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	157	8	2	2	NUM
easat-5183	157	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	157	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	157	11	4	4	NUM
easat-5183	157	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	157	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	157	14	5	5	NUM
easat-5183	157	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	157	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	157	17	6	6	NUM
easat-5183	157	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	157	19	∆	∆	PROPN
easat-5183	157	20	ln	ln	ADJ
easat-5183	157	21	𝑇𝐹𝑃	𝑇𝐹𝑃	PROPN
easat-5183	157	22	∆	∆	PROPN
easat-5183	157	23	ln	ln	ADJ
easat-5183	157	24	𝑇𝐹𝑃	𝑇𝐹𝑃	PROPN
easat-5183	157	25	∆	∆	PROPN
easat-5183	157	26	ln	ln	ADJ
easat-5183	157	27	𝑇𝐹𝑃	𝑇𝐹𝑃	PROPN
easat-5183	157	28	∆	∆	PROPN
easat-5183	157	29	ln	ln	ADJ
easat-5183	157	30	𝑇𝐹𝑃	𝑇𝐹𝑃	PROPN
easat-5183	157	31	∆	∆	PROPN
easat-5183	157	32	ln	ln	ADJ
easat-5183	157	33	𝑇𝐹𝑃	𝑇𝐹𝑃	PROPN
easat-5183	157	34	∆	∆	PROPN
easat-5183	157	35	ln	ln	ADJ
easat-5183	157	36	𝑇𝐹𝑃	𝑇𝐹𝑃	PROPN
easat-5183	157	37	𝑙.	𝑙.	PROPN
easat-5183	158	1	ln	ln	ADJ
easat-5183	158	2	𝑇𝐹𝑃	𝑇𝐹𝑃	PROPN
easat-5183	158	3	-0.16059	-0.16059	PROPN
easat-5183	158	4	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	158	5	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	158	6	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	158	7	-0.15645	-0.15645	ADJ
easat-5183	158	8	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	158	9	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	158	10	*	*	NOUN
easat-5183	158	11	-0.16260	-0.16260	NOUN
easat-5183	158	12	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	158	13	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	158	14	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	158	15	-0.15804	-0.15804	VERB
easat-5183	158	16	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	158	17	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	158	18	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	158	19	-0.16106	-0.16106	PUNCT
easat-5183	159	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	159	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	159	3	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	159	4	-0.15674	-0.15674	X
easat-5183	160	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	160	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	160	3	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	160	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	160	5	0.00536	0.00536	NUM
easat-5183	160	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	160	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	160	8	0.00622	0.00622	NUM
easat-5183	160	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	160	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	160	11	0.00547	0.00547	NUM
easat-5183	160	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	160	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	160	14	0.00626	0.00626	NUM
easat-5183	160	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	160	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	160	17	0.00555	0.00555	NUM
easat-5183	160	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	160	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	160	20	0.00635	0.00635	NUM
easat-5183	160	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	160	22	ai	ai	VERB
easat-5183	160	23	0.00006	0.00006	NUM
easat-5183	160	24	*	*	PROPN
easat-5183	160	25	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	160	26	0.00008	0.00008	NUM
easat-5183	160	27	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	160	28	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	161	1	0.00138	0.00138	NUM
easat-5183	161	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	161	3	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	161	4	0.00118	0.00118	NUM
easat-5183	161	5	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	161	6	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	161	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	161	8	0.00003	0.00003	NUM
easat-5183	161	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	161	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	161	11	0.00004	0.00004	NUM
easat-5183	161	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	161	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	161	14	0.00063	0.00063	NUM
easat-5183	161	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	161	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	161	17	0.00059	0.00059	NUM
easat-5183	161	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	161	19	𝑙.	𝑙.	NOUN
easat-5183	162	1	ln	ln	ADJ
easat-5183	162	2	𝑇𝐹𝑃	𝑇𝐹𝑃	PROPN
easat-5183	162	3	×	×	PROPN
easat-5183	162	4	𝐴𝐼	𝐴𝐼	PROPN
easat-5183	162	5	-0.00057	-0.00057	NOUN
easat-5183	162	6	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	162	7	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	163	1	-0.00047	-0.00047	ADJ
easat-5183	163	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	163	3	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	163	4	0.00027	0.00027	NUM
easat-5183	163	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	163	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	163	7	0.00025	0.00025	NUM
easat-5183	163	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	163	9	controls	control	VERB
easat-5183	164	1	no	no	INTJ
easat-5183	164	2	yes	yes	INTJ
easat-5183	165	1	no	no	INTJ
easat-5183	166	1	yes	yes	INTJ
easat-5183	167	1	no	no	INTJ
easat-5183	167	2	yes	yes	INTJ
easat-5183	167	3	n	n	CCONJ
easat-5183	167	4	33949	33949	NUM
easat-5183	167	5	33949	33949	NUM
easat-5183	167	6	33949	33949	NUM
easat-5183	167	7	33949	33949	NUM
easat-5183	167	8	33949	33949	NUM
easat-5183	167	9	33949	33949	NUM
easat-5183	167	10	r2	r2	PROPN
easat-5183	167	11	0.089	0.089	NUM
easat-5183	167	12	0.143	0.143	NUM
easat-5183	167	13	0.090	0.090	NUM
easat-5183	168	1	0.144	0.144	NUM
easat-5183	168	2	0.090	0.090	NUM
easat-5183	168	3	0.144	0.144	NUM
easat-5183	168	4	adj	adj	NOUN
easat-5183	168	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	168	6	r2	r2	PROPN
easat-5183	168	7	0.089	0.089	NUM
easat-5183	168	8	0.143	0.143	NUM
easat-5183	168	9	0.090	0.090	NUM
easat-5183	168	10	0.144	0.144	NUM
easat-5183	168	11	0.090	0.090	NUM
easat-5183	168	12	0.144	0.144	NUM
easat-5183	168	13	f	f	NOUN
easat-5183	168	14	898.53065	898.53065	NUM
easat-5183	168	15	212.96333	212.96333	NUM
easat-5183	168	16	448.89909	448.89909	NUM
easat-5183	168	17	178.81209	178.81209	NUM
easat-5183	168	18	301.17481	301.17481	NUM
easat-5183	168	19	153.65299	153.65299	NUM
easat-5183	168	20	note	note	NOUN
easat-5183	168	21	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	168	22	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-5183	168	23	errors	error	NOUN
easat-5183	168	24	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	168	25	parentheses	parenthesis	NOUN
easat-5183	168	26	，	，	PROPN
easat-5183	168	27	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	168	28	p	p	X
easat-5183	168	29	<	<	X
easat-5183	168	30	0.10	0.10	NUM
easat-5183	168	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	168	32	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	168	33	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	169	1	p	p	X
easat-5183	169	2	<	<	X
easat-5183	169	3	0.05	0.05	NUM
easat-5183	169	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	169	5	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	169	6	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	169	7	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	169	8	p	p	X
easat-5183	169	9	<	<	X
easat-5183	169	10	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-5183	169	11	。	。	NUM
easat-5183	169	12	table	table	NOUN
easat-5183	169	13	1	1	NUM
easat-5183	169	14	reports	report	VERB
easat-5183	169	15	the	the	DET
easat-5183	169	16	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-5183	169	17	results	result	NOUN
easat-5183	169	18	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	169	19	β	β	X
easat-5183	169	20	absolute	absolute	ADJ
easat-5183	169	21	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	169	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	169	23	conditional	conditional	ADJ
easat-5183	169	24	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	169	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	169	26	as	as	ADV
easat-5183	169	27	well	well	ADV
easat-5183	169	28	as	as	ADP
easat-5183	169	29	the	the	DET
easat-5183	169	30	results	result	NOUN
easat-5183	169	31	after	after	ADP
easat-5183	169	32	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
easat-5183	169	33	the	the	DET
easat-5183	169	34	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	169	35	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	169	36	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-5183	169	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	170	1	from	from	ADP
easat-5183	170	2	columns	column	NOUN
easat-5183	170	3	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	170	4	1	1	NUM
easat-5183	170	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	170	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	170	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	170	8	2	2	NUM
easat-5183	170	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	170	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	170	11	we	we	PRON
easat-5183	170	12	can	can	AUX
easat-5183	170	13	see	see	VERB
easat-5183	170	14	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	170	15	the	the	DET
easat-5183	170	16	β	β	PROPN
easat-5183	170	17	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
easat-5183	170	18	are	be	AUX
easat-5183	170	19	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-5183	170	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	170	21	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-5183	170	22	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	170	23	during	during	ADP
easat-5183	170	24	the	the	DET
easat-5183	170	25	period	period	NOUN
easat-5183	170	26	from	from	ADP
easat-5183	170	27	2001	2001	NUM
easat-5183	170	28	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	170	29	2021	2021	NUM
easat-5183	170	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	170	31	the	the	DET
easat-5183	170	32	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	170	33	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	170	34	publicly	publicly	ADV
easat-5183	170	35	listed	list	VERB
easat-5183	170	36	companies	company	NOUN
easat-5183	170	37	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	170	38	china	china	PROPN
easat-5183	170	39	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
easat-5183	170	40	a	a	DET
easat-5183	170	41	trend	trend	NOUN
easat-5183	170	42	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	170	43	β	β	NOUN
easat-5183	170	44	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	170	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	170	46	meeting	meet	VERB
easat-5183	170	47	the	the	DET
easat-5183	170	48	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-5183	170	49	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	170	50	both	both	CCONJ
easat-5183	170	51	absolute	absolute	ADJ
easat-5183	170	52	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	170	53	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	170	54	conditional	conditional	ADJ
easat-5183	170	55	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	170	56	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	170	57	with	with	ADP
easat-5183	170	58	the	the	DET
easat-5183	170	59	absolute	absolute	ADJ
easat-5183	170	60	value	value	NOUN
easat-5183	170	61	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	170	62	the	the	DET
easat-5183	170	63	conditional	conditional	ADJ
easat-5183	170	64	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	170	65	result	result	NOUN
easat-5183	170	66	being	be	AUX
easat-5183	170	67	slightly	slightly	ADV
easat-5183	170	68	lower	low	ADJ
easat-5183	170	69	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	171	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	171	2	terms	term	NOUN
easat-5183	171	3	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	171	4	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	171	5	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-5183	171	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	171	7	the	the	DET
easat-5183	171	8	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-5183	171	9	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	171	10	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	171	11	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	171	12	during	during	ADP
easat-5183	171	13	the	the	DET
easat-5183	171	14	β	β	PROPN
easat-5183	171	15	absolute	absolute	ADJ
easat-5183	171	16	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	171	17	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-5183	171	18	was	be	AUX
easat-5183	171	19	0.00875	0.00875	NUM
easat-5183	171	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	171	21	with	with	ADP
easat-5183	171	22	a	a	DET
easat-5183	171	23	half	half	ADJ
easat-5183	171	24	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	171	25	life	life	NOUN
easat-5183	171	26	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	171	27	79.19147	79.19147	NUM
easat-5183	171	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	172	1	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	172	2	the	the	DET
easat-5183	172	3	β	β	X
easat-5183	172	4	conditional	conditional	ADJ
easat-5183	172	5	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	172	6	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-5183	172	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	172	8	the	the	DET
easat-5183	172	9	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-5183	172	10	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	172	11	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	172	12	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	172	13	was	be	AUX
easat-5183	172	14	0.00851	0.00851	NUM
easat-5183	172	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	172	16	with	with	ADP
easat-5183	172	17	a	a	DET
easat-5183	172	18	half	half	ADJ
easat-5183	172	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	172	20	life	life	NOUN
easat-5183	172	21	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	172	22	81.48149	81.48149	NUM
easat-5183	172	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	173	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	173	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
easat-5183	173	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	173	4	the	the	DET
easat-5183	173	5	results	result	NOUN
easat-5183	173	6	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	173	7	columns	column	NOUN
easat-5183	173	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	173	9	3	3	NUM
easat-5183	173	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	173	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	173	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	173	13	4	4	X
easat-5183	173	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	173	15	after	after	ADP
easat-5183	173	16	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
easat-5183	173	17	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	173	18	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	173	19	show	show	NOUN
easat-5183	173	20	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	173	21	both	both	CCONJ
easat-5183	173	22	the	the	DET
easat-5183	173	23	absolute	absolute	ADJ
easat-5183	173	24	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	173	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	173	26	conditional	conditional	ADJ
easat-5183	173	27	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	173	28	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
easat-5183	173	29	remain	remain	VERB
easat-5183	173	30	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-5183	173	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	173	32	their	their	PRON
easat-5183	173	33	absolute	absolute	ADJ
easat-5183	173	34	values	value	NOUN
easat-5183	173	35	have	have	AUX
easat-5183	173	36	increased	increase	VERB
easat-5183	173	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	174	1	after	after	ADP
easat-5183	174	2	considering	consider	VERB
easat-5183	174	3	the	the	DET
easat-5183	174	4	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-5183	174	5	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	174	6	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	174	7	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	174	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	174	9	the	the	DET
easat-5183	174	10	calculated	calculated	ADJ
easat-5183	174	11	absolute	absolute	ADJ
easat-5183	174	12	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	174	13	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-5183	174	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	174	15	conditional	conditional	ADJ
easat-5183	174	16	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	174	17	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-5183	174	18	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	174	19	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	174	20	were	be	AUX
easat-5183	174	21	0.00887	0.00887	NUM
easat-5183	174	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	174	23	0.00860	0.00860	NUM
easat-5183	174	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	174	25	respectively	respectively	ADV
easat-5183	174	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	174	27	representing	represent	VERB
easat-5183	174	28	increases	increase	NOUN
easat-5183	174	29	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	174	30	1.37	1.37	NUM
easat-5183	174	31	%	%	NOUN
easat-5183	174	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	174	33	1.06	1.06	NUM
easat-5183	174	34	%	%	NOUN
easat-5183	174	35	compared	compare	VERB
easat-5183	174	36	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	174	37	the	the	DET
easat-5183	174	38	results	result	NOUN
easat-5183	174	39	without	without	ADP
easat-5183	174	40	including	include	VERB
easat-5183	174	41	the	the	DET
easat-5183	174	42	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	174	43	234	234	NUM
easat-5183	174	44	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-5183	174	45	applied	apply	VERB
easat-5183	174	46	science	science	NOUN
easat-5183	174	47	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	174	48	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5183	174	49	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-5183	174	50	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	174	51	2576	2576	NUM
easat-5183	174	52	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	174	53	8484	8484	NUM
easat-5183	174	54	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	174	55	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	175	1	9	9	NUM
easat-5183	175	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	175	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5183	175	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5183	176	1	3	3	NUM
easat-5183	176	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	176	3	228	228	NUM
easat-5183	176	4	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	176	5	242	242	NUM
easat-5183	176	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	176	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5183	176	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-5183	176	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	176	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5183	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5183	NUM
easat-5183	176	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-5183	176	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5183	176	13	by	by	ADP
easat-5183	176	14	the	the	DET
easat-5183	176	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-5183	176	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5183	176	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-5183	176	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5183	176	19	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-5183	176	20	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	176	21	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-5183	176	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	177	1	the	the	DET
easat-5183	177	2	half	half	ADJ
easat-5183	177	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	177	4	lives	life	NOUN
easat-5183	177	5	required	require	VERB
easat-5183	177	6	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	177	7	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	177	8	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	177	9	were	be	AUX
easat-5183	177	10	also	also	ADV
easat-5183	177	11	reduced	reduce	VERB
easat-5183	177	12	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	177	13	78.12159	78.12159	NUM
easat-5183	177	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	177	15	80.58784	80.58784	NUM
easat-5183	177	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	177	17	respectively	respectively	ADV
easat-5183	177	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	178	1	it	it	PRON
easat-5183	178	2	can	can	AUX
easat-5183	178	3	be	be	AUX
easat-5183	178	4	seen	see	VERB
easat-5183	178	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	178	6	the	the	DET
easat-5183	178	7	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
easat-5183	178	8	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	178	9	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	178	10	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	178	11	further	far	ADV
easat-5183	178	12	accelerated	accelerate	VERB
easat-5183	178	13	the	the	DET
easat-5183	178	14	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	178	15	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-5183	178	16	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	178	17	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	178	18	among	among	ADP
easat-5183	178	19	publicly	publicly	ADV
easat-5183	178	20	listed	list	VERB
easat-5183	178	21	companies	company	NOUN
easat-5183	178	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	178	23	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-5183	178	24	shortening	shorten	VERB
easat-5183	178	25	the	the	DET
easat-5183	178	26	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	178	27	half	half	ADJ
easat-5183	178	28	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	178	29	life	life	NOUN
easat-5183	178	30	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	178	31	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	178	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	179	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	179	2	order	order	NOUN
easat-5183	179	3	to	to	PART
easat-5183	179	4	substantiate	substantiate	VERB
easat-5183	179	5	the	the	DET
easat-5183	179	6	role	role	NOUN
easat-5183	179	7	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	179	8	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	179	9	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	179	10	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-5183	179	11	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	179	12	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
easat-5183	179	13	the	the	DET
easat-5183	179	14	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	179	15	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	179	16	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	179	17	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	179	18	listed	list	VERB
easat-5183	179	19	companies	company	NOUN
easat-5183	179	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	179	21	we	we	PRON
easat-5183	179	22	included	include	VERB
easat-5183	179	23	the	the	DET
easat-5183	179	24	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-5183	179	25	terms	term	NOUN
easat-5183	179	26	between	between	ADP
easat-5183	179	27	the	the	DET
easat-5183	179	28	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	179	29	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	179	30	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-5183	179	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	179	32	the	the	DET
easat-5183	179	33	initial	initial	ADJ
easat-5183	179	34	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	179	35	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-5183	179	36	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	179	37	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-5183	179	38	equations	equation	NOUN
easat-5183	179	39	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	179	40	3	3	NUM
easat-5183	179	41	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	179	42	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	179	43	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	179	44	4	4	NUM
easat-5183	179	45	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	179	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	180	1	as	as	SCONJ
easat-5183	180	2	shown	show	VERB
easat-5183	180	3	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	180	4	columns	column	NOUN
easat-5183	180	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	180	6	5	5	NUM
easat-5183	180	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	180	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	180	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	180	10	6	6	NUM
easat-5183	180	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	180	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	180	13	the	the	DET
easat-5183	180	14	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
easat-5183	180	15	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	180	16	the	the	DET
easat-5183	180	17	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-5183	180	18	terms	term	NOUN
easat-5183	180	19	between	between	ADP
easat-5183	180	20	the	the	DET
easat-5183	180	21	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	180	22	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	180	23	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-5183	180	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	180	25	the	the	DET
easat-5183	180	26	initial	initial	ADJ
easat-5183	180	27	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	180	28	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-5183	180	29	are	be	AUX
easat-5183	180	30	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-5183	180	31	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-5183	180	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	180	33	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-5183	180	34	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	180	35	the	the	DET
easat-5183	180	36	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
easat-5183	180	37	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	180	38	the	the	DET
easat-5183	180	39	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	180	40	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	180	41	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-5183	180	42	indeed	indeed	ADV
easat-5183	180	43	enhances	enhance	VERB
easat-5183	180	44	the	the	DET
easat-5183	180	45	absolute	absolute	ADJ
easat-5183	180	46	value	value	NOUN
easat-5183	180	47	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	180	48	the	the	DET
easat-5183	180	49	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	180	50	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-5183	180	51	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	180	52	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-5183	180	53	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	180	54	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	180	55	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-5183	180	56	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-5183	180	57	an	an	DET
easat-5183	180	58	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-5183	180	59	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	180	60	the	the	DET
easat-5183	180	61	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	180	62	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-5183	180	63	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	181	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-5183	181	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	181	3	an	an	DET
easat-5183	181	4	examination	examination	NOUN
easat-5183	181	5	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	181	6	the	the	DET
easat-5183	181	7	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-5183	181	8	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
easat-5183	181	9	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	181	10	the	the	DET
easat-5183	181	11	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	181	12	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	181	13	indicator	indicator	NOUN
easat-5183	181	14	variables	variable	VERB
easat-5183	181	15	across	across	ADP
easat-5183	181	16	the	the	DET
easat-5183	181	17	columns	column	NOUN
easat-5183	181	18	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
easat-5183	181	19	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	181	20	the	the	DET
easat-5183	181	21	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	181	22	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	181	23	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	181	24	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	181	25	from	from	ADP
easat-5183	181	26	2001	2001	NUM
easat-5183	181	27	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	181	28	2021	2021	NUM
easat-5183	181	29	has	have	AUX
easat-5183	181	30	overall	overall	ADV
easat-5183	181	31	contributed	contribute	VERB
easat-5183	181	32	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	181	33	the	the	DET
easat-5183	181	34	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-5183	181	35	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	181	36	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	181	37	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	181	38	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	181	39	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	181	40	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	181	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	181	42	with	with	ADP
easat-5183	181	43	results	result	NOUN
easat-5183	181	44	being	be	AUX
easat-5183	181	45	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-5183	181	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	182	1	if	if	SCONJ
easat-5183	182	2	the	the	DET
easat-5183	182	3	entire	entire	ADJ
easat-5183	182	4	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-5183	182	5	is	be	AUX
easat-5183	182	6	grouped	group	VERB
easat-5183	182	7	by	by	ADP
easat-5183	182	8	annual	annual	ADJ
easat-5183	182	9	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	182	10	medians	median	NOUN
easat-5183	182	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	182	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	182	13	regressions	regression	NOUN
easat-5183	182	14	are	be	AUX
easat-5183	182	15	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-5183	182	16	separately	separately	ADV
easat-5183	182	17	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	182	18	high	high	ADJ
easat-5183	182	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	182	20	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	182	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	182	22	lowproductivity	lowproductivity	NOUN
easat-5183	182	23	listed	list	VERB
easat-5183	182	24	companies	company	NOUN
easat-5183	182	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	182	26	it	it	PRON
easat-5183	182	27	can	can	AUX
easat-5183	182	28	further	far	ADV
easat-5183	182	29	corroborate	corroborate	VERB
easat-5183	182	30	the	the	DET
easat-5183	182	31	related	related	ADJ
easat-5183	182	32	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
easat-5183	182	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	183	1	this	this	DET
easat-5183	183	2	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-5183	183	3	employs	employ	VERB
easat-5183	183	4	the	the	DET
easat-5183	183	5	following	follow	VERB
easat-5183	183	6	methods	method	NOUN
easat-5183	183	7	to	to	PART
easat-5183	183	8	address	address	VERB
easat-5183	183	9	the	the	DET
easat-5183	183	10	issue	issue	NOUN
easat-5183	183	11	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	183	12	endogeneity	endogeneity	NOUN
easat-5183	183	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	184	1	since	since	SCONJ
easat-5183	184	2	the	the	DET
easat-5183	184	3	core	core	NOUN
easat-5183	184	4	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
easat-5183	184	5	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-5183	184	6	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	184	7	the	the	DET
easat-5183	184	8	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-5183	184	9	equations	equation	NOUN
easat-5183	184	10	are	be	AUX
easat-5183	184	11	all	all	PRON
easat-5183	184	12	lagged	lag	VERB
easat-5183	184	13	terms	term	NOUN
easat-5183	184	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	184	15	we	we	PRON
easat-5183	184	16	can	can	AUX
easat-5183	184	17	exclude	exclude	VERB
easat-5183	184	18	the	the	DET
easat-5183	184	19	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-5183	184	20	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-5183	184	21	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	184	22	the	the	DET
easat-5183	184	23	explained	explain	VERB
easat-5183	184	24	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-5183	184	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	184	26	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	184	27	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-5183	184	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	184	29	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	184	30	the	the	DET
easat-5183	184	31	core	core	ADJ
easat-5183	184	32	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
easat-5183	184	33	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-5183	184	34	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	184	35	initial	initial	ADJ
easat-5183	184	36	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	184	37	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	184	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	185	1	we	we	PRON
easat-5183	185	2	use	use	VERB
easat-5183	185	3	the	the	DET
easat-5183	185	4	first	first	ADJ
easat-5183	185	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	185	6	order	order	NOUN
easat-5183	185	7	lagged	lag	VERB
easat-5183	185	8	term	term	NOUN
easat-5183	185	9	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	185	10	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	185	11	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	185	12	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	185	13	as	as	ADP
easat-5183	185	14	an	an	DET
easat-5183	185	15	instrumental	instrumental	ADJ
easat-5183	185	16	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-5183	185	17	to	to	PART
easat-5183	185	18	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
easat-5183	185	19	potential	potential	ADJ
easat-5183	185	20	endogeneity	endogeneity	NOUN
easat-5183	185	21	issues	issue	NOUN
easat-5183	185	22	affecting	affect	VERB
easat-5183	185	23	the	the	DET
easat-5183	185	24	results	result	NOUN
easat-5183	185	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	186	1	according	accord	VERB
easat-5183	186	2	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	186	3	table	table	NOUN
easat-5183	186	4	2	2	NUM
easat-5183	186	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	186	6	the	the	DET
easat-5183	186	7	direction	direction	NOUN
easat-5183	186	8	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	186	9	the	the	DET
easat-5183	186	10	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	186	11	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-5183	186	12	after	after	ADP
easat-5183	186	13	employing	employ	VERB
easat-5183	186	14	the	the	DET
easat-5183	186	15	instrumental	instrumental	ADJ
easat-5183	186	16	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-5183	186	17	is	be	AUX
easat-5183	186	18	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-5183	186	19	with	with	ADP
easat-5183	186	20	the	the	DET
easat-5183	186	21	baseline	baseline	NOUN
easat-5183	186	22	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-5183	186	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	186	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	186	25	the	the	DET
easat-5183	186	26	absolute	absolute	ADJ
easat-5183	186	27	value	value	NOUN
easat-5183	186	28	increases	increase	VERB
easat-5183	186	29	with	with	ADP
easat-5183	186	30	the	the	DET
easat-5183	186	31	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
easat-5183	186	32	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	186	33	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	186	34	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	186	35	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-5183	186	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	186	37	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-5183	186	38	a	a	DET
easat-5183	186	39	faster	fast	ADJ
easat-5183	186	40	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	186	41	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-5183	186	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	186	43	which	which	PRON
easat-5183	186	44	aligns	align	VERB
easat-5183	186	45	with	with	ADP
easat-5183	186	46	previous	previous	ADJ
easat-5183	186	47	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
easat-5183	186	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	187	1	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	187	2	robustness	robustness	NOUN
easat-5183	187	3	checks	check	NOUN
easat-5183	187	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	187	5	this	this	DET
easat-5183	187	6	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-5183	187	7	primarily	primarily	ADV
easat-5183	187	8	adjusts	adjust	VERB
easat-5183	187	9	the	the	DET
easat-5183	187	10	time	time	NOUN
easat-5183	187	11	span	span	NOUN
easat-5183	187	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	187	13	utilizes	utilize	VERB
easat-5183	187	14	past	past	ADP
easat-5183	187	15	averages	average	NOUN
easat-5183	187	16	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	187	17	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	187	18	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	187	19	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	187	20	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-5183	187	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	187	22	replaces	replace	VERB
easat-5183	187	23	the	the	DET
easat-5183	187	24	measurement	measurement	NOUN
easat-5183	187	25	methods	method	NOUN
easat-5183	187	26	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	187	27	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	187	28	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	187	29	indicator	indicator	NOUN
easat-5183	187	30	variables	variable	VERB
easat-5183	187	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	187	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	187	33	modifies	modify	VERB
easat-5183	187	34	the	the	DET
easat-5183	187	35	research	research	NOUN
easat-5183	187	36	time	time	NOUN
easat-5183	187	37	period	period	NOUN
easat-5183	187	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	188	1	the	the	DET
easat-5183	188	2	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-5183	188	3	details	detail	NOUN
easat-5183	188	4	are	be	AUX
easat-5183	188	5	as	as	SCONJ
easat-5183	188	6	follows	follow	VERB
easat-5183	188	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	188	8	table	table	NOUN
easat-5183	188	9	2	2	NUM
easat-5183	188	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	189	1	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-5183	189	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-5183	189	3	using	use	VERB
easat-5183	189	4	instrumental	instrumental	ADJ
easat-5183	189	5	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-5183	189	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	190	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	190	2	1	1	X
easat-5183	190	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	190	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	190	5	2	2	NUM
easat-5183	190	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	190	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	190	8	3	3	X
easat-5183	190	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	190	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	190	11	4	4	X
easat-5183	190	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	190	13	∆	∆	PROPN
easat-5183	190	14	ln	ln	ADJ
easat-5183	190	15	𝑇𝐹𝑃	𝑇𝐹𝑃	PROPN
easat-5183	190	16	∆	∆	PROPN
easat-5183	190	17	ln	ln	ADJ
easat-5183	190	18	𝑇𝐹𝑃	𝑇𝐹𝑃	PROPN
easat-5183	190	19	∆	∆	PROPN
easat-5183	190	20	ln	ln	ADJ
easat-5183	190	21	𝑇𝐹𝑃	𝑇𝐹𝑃	PROPN
easat-5183	190	22	∆	∆	PROPN
easat-5183	190	23	ln	ln	ADJ
easat-5183	190	24	𝑇𝐹𝑃	𝑇𝐹𝑃	PROPN
easat-5183	190	25	𝑙.	𝑙.	PROPN
easat-5183	191	1	ln	ln	ADJ
easat-5183	191	2	𝑇𝐹𝑃	𝑇𝐹𝑃	PROPN
easat-5183	191	3	-0.27978	-0.27978	PROPN
easat-5183	191	4	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	5	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	6	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	7	-0.27999	-0.27999	NOUN
easat-5183	191	8	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	9	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	10	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	11	-0.26915	-0.26915	NOUN
easat-5183	191	12	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	13	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	14	*	*	NOUN
easat-5183	191	15	-0.26973	-0.26973	X
easat-5183	191	16	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	17	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	18	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	20	0.01058	0.01058	NUM
easat-5183	191	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	23	0.01061	0.01061	NUM
easat-5183	191	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	26	0.01071	0.01071	NUM
easat-5183	191	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	28	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	29	0.01073	0.01073	NUM
easat-5183	191	30	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	31	ai	ai	VERB
easat-5183	191	32	0.00001	0.00001	NUM
easat-5183	191	33	0.00004	0.00004	NUM
easat-5183	191	34	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	35	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	36	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	37	0.00001	0.00001	NUM
easat-5183	191	38	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	39	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	40	0.00002	0.00002	NUM
easat-5183	191	41	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	42	asset	asset	NOUN
easat-5183	191	43	0.01174	0.01174	PRON
easat-5183	191	44	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	45	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	46	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	47	0.01174	0.01174	NUM
easat-5183	191	48	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	49	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	50	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	51	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	52	0.00113	0.00113	NUM
easat-5183	191	53	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	54	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	55	0.00113	0.00113	NUM
easat-5183	191	56	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	57	rdpro	rdpro	ADJ
easat-5183	191	58	-0.11306	-0.11306	NOUN
easat-5183	191	59	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	60	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	61	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	62	-0.11601	-0.11601	NOUN
easat-5183	191	63	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	64	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	65	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	66	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	67	0.01288	0.01288	NUM
easat-5183	191	68	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	69	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	70	0.01297	0.01297	NUM
easat-5183	191	71	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	72	ki	ki	PROPN
easat-5183	191	73	-0.00036	-0.00036	PROPN
easat-5183	191	74	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	191	75	-0.00036	-0.00036	PROPN
easat-5183	192	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	192	2	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	192	3	0.00021	0.00021	NUM
easat-5183	192	4	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	192	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	192	6	0.00021	0.00021	NUM
easat-5183	192	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	192	8	abroadrev	abroadrev	PROPN
easat-5183	192	9	0.01244	0.01244	NUM
easat-5183	193	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	194	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	194	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	194	3	0.01233	0.01233	NUM
easat-5183	194	4	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	194	5	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	194	6	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	194	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	194	8	0.00280	0.00280	NUM
easat-5183	194	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	194	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	194	11	0.00280	0.00280	NUM
easat-5183	194	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	194	13	kp	kp	PROPN
easat-5183	194	14	rk	rk	VERB
easat-5183	194	15	lm	lm	INTJ
easat-5183	194	16	p	p	NOUN
easat-5183	195	1	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
easat-5183	195	2	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
easat-5183	195	3	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
easat-5183	195	4	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
easat-5183	195	5	kp	kp	NOUN
easat-5183	195	6	f	f	PROPN
easat-5183	196	1	6670.144	6670.144	NUM
easat-5183	196	2	6632.167	6632.167	NUM
easat-5183	196	3	6358.546	6358.546	NUM
easat-5183	196	4	6331.129	6331.129	NUM
easat-5183	196	5	s	s	NOUN
easat-5183	196	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	196	7	y	y	ADJ
easat-5183	196	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	196	9	10	10	NUM
easat-5183	196	10	%	%	NOUN
easat-5183	196	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	196	12	16.38	16.38	NUM
easat-5183	196	13	16.38	16.38	NUM
easat-5183	196	14	16.38	16.38	NUM
easat-5183	196	15	16.38	16.38	NUM
easat-5183	196	16	n	n	PROPN
easat-5183	196	17	29740	29740	NUM
easat-5183	196	18	29740	29740	NUM
easat-5183	196	19	29740	29740	NUM
easat-5183	196	20	29740	29740	NUM
easat-5183	196	21	2rd	2rd	ADJ
easat-5183	196	22	step	step	NOUN
easat-5183	196	23	r2	r2	PROPN
easat-5183	196	24	0.163	0.163	NUM
easat-5183	196	25	0.163	0.163	NUM
easat-5183	196	26	0.213	0.213	NUM
easat-5183	196	27	0.213	0.213	NUM
easat-5183	196	28	2rd	2rd	ADJ
easat-5183	196	29	step	step	NOUN
easat-5183	196	30	adj	adj	PROPN
easat-5183	196	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	197	1	r2	r2	PROPN
easat-5183	197	2	0.063	0.063	NUM
easat-5183	197	3	0.063	0.063	NUM
easat-5183	197	4	0.118	0.118	NUM
easat-5183	197	5	0.118	0.118	NUM
easat-5183	197	6	2rd	2rd	ADJ
easat-5183	197	7	step	step	NOUN
easat-5183	197	8	f	f	PROPN
easat-5183	197	9	99.04915	99.04915	NUM
easat-5183	197	10	94.50680	94.50680	NUM
easat-5183	197	11	101.62810	101.62810	NUM
easat-5183	197	12	97.59668	97.59668	NUM
easat-5183	197	13	note	note	NOUN
easat-5183	197	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	197	15	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-5183	197	16	errors	error	NOUN
easat-5183	197	17	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	197	18	parentheses	parenthesis	NOUN
easat-5183	197	19	，	，	PROPN
easat-5183	197	20	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	197	21	p	p	X
easat-5183	197	22	<	<	X
easat-5183	197	23	0.10	0.10	NUM
easat-5183	197	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	197	25	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	197	26	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	198	1	p	p	X
easat-5183	198	2	<	<	X
easat-5183	198	3	0.05	0.05	NUM
easat-5183	198	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	198	5	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	198	6	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	198	7	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	199	1	p	p	X
easat-5183	199	2	<	<	X
easat-5183	199	3	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-5183	199	4	。	。	NUM
easat-5183	199	5	235	235	NUM
easat-5183	199	6	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-5183	199	7	applied	apply	VERB
easat-5183	199	8	science	science	NOUN
easat-5183	199	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	199	10	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5183	199	11	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-5183	199	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	199	13	2576	2576	NUM
easat-5183	199	14	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	199	15	8484	8484	NUM
easat-5183	199	16	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	199	17	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	200	1	9	9	NUM
easat-5183	200	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	200	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5183	200	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5183	201	1	3	3	NUM
easat-5183	201	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	201	3	228	228	NUM
easat-5183	201	4	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	201	5	242	242	NUM
easat-5183	201	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	201	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5183	201	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-5183	201	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	201	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5183	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5183	NUM
easat-5183	201	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-5183	201	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5183	201	13	by	by	ADP
easat-5183	201	14	the	the	DET
easat-5183	201	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-5183	201	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5183	201	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-5183	201	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5183	201	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-5183	201	20	3.1	3.1	NUM
easat-5183	201	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	202	1	adjusting	adjust	VERB
easat-5183	202	2	the	the	DET
easat-5183	202	3	time	time	NOUN
easat-5183	202	4	span	span	NOUN
easat-5183	202	5	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	202	6	the	the	DET
easat-5183	202	7	baseline	baseline	NOUN
easat-5183	202	8	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-5183	202	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	202	10	the	the	DET
easat-5183	202	11	time	time	NOUN
easat-5183	202	12	span	span	NOUN
easat-5183	202	13	t	t	PROPN
easat-5183	202	14	is	be	AUX
easat-5183	202	15	set	set	VERB
easat-5183	202	16	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	202	17	one	one	NUM
easat-5183	202	18	year	year	NOUN
easat-5183	202	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	203	1	here	here	ADV
easat-5183	203	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	203	3	we	we	PRON
easat-5183	203	4	adjust	adjust	VERB
easat-5183	203	5	the	the	DET
easat-5183	203	6	value	value	NOUN
easat-5183	203	7	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	203	8	t	t	PROPN
easat-5183	203	9	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	203	10	five	five	NUM
easat-5183	203	11	years	year	NOUN
easat-5183	203	12	to	to	PART
easat-5183	203	13	observe	observe	VERB
easat-5183	203	14	the	the	DET
easat-5183	203	15	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	203	16	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	203	17	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	203	18	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	203	19	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	203	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	203	21	tfp	tfp	PROPN
easat-5183	203	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	203	23	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	203	24	chinese	chinese	ADJ
easat-5183	203	25	listed	list	VERB
easat-5183	203	26	companies	company	NOUN
easat-5183	203	27	over	over	ADP
easat-5183	203	28	a	a	DET
easat-5183	203	29	longer	long	ADJ
easat-5183	203	30	time	time	NOUN
easat-5183	203	31	frame	frame	NOUN
easat-5183	203	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	203	33	to	to	PART
easat-5183	203	34	test	test	VERB
easat-5183	203	35	the	the	DET
easat-5183	203	36	robustness	robustness	NOUN
easat-5183	203	37	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	203	38	the	the	DET
easat-5183	203	39	results	result	NOUN
easat-5183	203	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	204	1	according	accord	VERB
easat-5183	204	2	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	204	3	the	the	DET
easat-5183	204	4	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-5183	204	5	results	result	NOUN
easat-5183	204	6	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	204	7	table	table	NOUN
easat-5183	204	8	3	3	NUM
easat-5183	204	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	204	10	when	when	SCONJ
easat-5183	204	11	the	the	DET
easat-5183	204	12	time	time	NOUN
easat-5183	204	13	span	span	NOUN
easat-5183	204	14	t	t	PROPN
easat-5183	204	15	is	be	AUX
easat-5183	204	16	adjusted	adjust	VERB
easat-5183	204	17	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	204	18	five	five	NUM
easat-5183	204	19	years	year	NOUN
easat-5183	204	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	204	21	the	the	DET
easat-5183	204	22	absolute	absolute	ADJ
easat-5183	204	23	value	value	NOUN
easat-5183	204	24	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	204	25	the	the	DET
easat-5183	204	26	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	204	27	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-5183	204	28	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-5183	204	29	decreases	decrease	VERB
easat-5183	204	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	205	1	the	the	DET
easat-5183	205	2	calculated	calculated	ADJ
easat-5183	205	3	absolute	absolute	ADJ
easat-5183	205	4	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	205	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	205	6	conditional	conditional	ADJ
easat-5183	205	7	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	205	8	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-5183	205	9	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	205	10	corporate	corporate	ADJ
easat-5183	205	11	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	205	12	are	be	AUX
easat-5183	205	13	0.00689	0.00689	NUM
easat-5183	205	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	205	15	0.00706	0.00706	NUM
easat-5183	205	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	205	17	respectively	respectively	ADV
easat-5183	205	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	206	1	the	the	DET
easat-5183	206	2	half	half	ADJ
easat-5183	206	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	206	4	lives	life	NOUN
easat-5183	206	5	required	require	VERB
easat-5183	206	6	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	206	7	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	206	8	are	be	AUX
easat-5183	206	9	100.54921	100.54921	NUM
easat-5183	206	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	206	11	98.17498	98.17498	NUM
easat-5183	206	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	206	13	respectively	respectively	ADV
easat-5183	206	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	207	1	both	both	CCONJ
easat-5183	207	2	the	the	DET
easat-5183	207	3	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	207	4	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-5183	207	5	are	be	AUX
easat-5183	207	6	lower	low	ADJ
easat-5183	207	7	than	than	ADP
easat-5183	207	8	those	those	PRON
easat-5183	207	9	observed	observe	VERB
easat-5183	207	10	when	when	SCONJ
easat-5183	207	11	t	t	PROPN
easat-5183	207	12	is	be	AUX
easat-5183	207	13	one	one	NUM
easat-5183	207	14	year	year	NOUN
easat-5183	207	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	207	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	207	17	the	the	DET
easat-5183	207	18	half	half	ADJ
easat-5183	207	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	207	20	lives	life	NOUN
easat-5183	207	21	are	be	AUX
easat-5183	207	22	longer	long	ADJ
easat-5183	207	23	than	than	ADP
easat-5183	207	24	those	those	PRON
easat-5183	207	25	under	under	ADP
easat-5183	207	26	the	the	DET
easat-5183	207	27	one	one	NUM
easat-5183	207	28	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	207	29	year	year	NOUN
easat-5183	207	30	time	time	NOUN
easat-5183	207	31	span	span	NOUN
easat-5183	207	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	208	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
easat-5183	208	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	208	3	when	when	SCONJ
easat-5183	208	4	the	the	DET
easat-5183	208	5	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	208	6	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	208	7	index	index	NOUN
easat-5183	208	8	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-5183	208	9	is	be	AUX
easat-5183	208	10	included	include	VERB
easat-5183	208	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	208	12	the	the	DET
easat-5183	208	13	results	result	NOUN
easat-5183	208	14	show	show	VERB
easat-5183	208	15	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	208	16	the	the	DET
easat-5183	208	17	absolute	absolute	ADJ
easat-5183	208	18	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	208	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	208	20	conditional	conditional	ADJ
easat-5183	208	21	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	208	22	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
easat-5183	208	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	208	24	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-5183	208	25	values	value	NOUN
easat-5183	208	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	208	27	still	still	ADV
easat-5183	208	28	increase	increase	VERB
easat-5183	208	29	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	208	30	absolute	absolute	ADJ
easat-5183	208	31	value	value	NOUN
easat-5183	208	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	209	1	after	after	ADP
easat-5183	209	2	considering	consider	VERB
easat-5183	209	3	the	the	DET
easat-5183	209	4	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-5183	209	5	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	209	6	the	the	DET
easat-5183	209	7	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	209	8	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	209	9	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-5183	209	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	209	11	the	the	DET
easat-5183	209	12	calculated	calculated	ADJ
easat-5183	209	13	absolute	absolute	ADJ
easat-5183	209	14	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	209	15	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-5183	209	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	209	17	conditional	conditional	ADJ
easat-5183	209	18	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	209	19	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-5183	209	20	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	209	21	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	209	22	rise	rise	NOUN
easat-5183	209	23	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	209	24	0.00692	0.00692	NUM
easat-5183	209	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	209	26	0.00707	0.00707	NUM
easat-5183	209	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	209	28	respectively	respectively	ADV
easat-5183	209	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	209	30	which	which	PRON
easat-5183	209	31	represent	represent	VERB
easat-5183	209	32	increases	increase	NOUN
easat-5183	209	33	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	209	34	0.44	0.44	NUM
easat-5183	209	35	%	%	NOUN
easat-5183	209	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	209	37	0.14	0.14	NUM
easat-5183	209	38	%	%	NOUN
easat-5183	209	39	compared	compare	VERB
easat-5183	209	40	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	209	41	previous	previous	ADJ
easat-5183	209	42	values	value	NOUN
easat-5183	209	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	210	1	the	the	DET
easat-5183	210	2	half	half	ADJ
easat-5183	210	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	210	4	lives	life	NOUN
easat-5183	210	5	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-5183	210	6	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	210	7	100.09906	100.09906	NUM
easat-5183	210	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	210	9	97.99911	97.99911	NUM
easat-5183	210	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	210	11	respectively	respectively	ADV
easat-5183	210	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	211	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
easat-5183	211	2	the	the	DET
easat-5183	211	3	baseline	baseline	NOUN
easat-5183	211	4	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-5183	211	5	results	result	NOUN
easat-5183	211	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	211	7	when	when	SCONJ
easat-5183	211	8	t	t	PROPN
easat-5183	211	9	is	be	AUX
easat-5183	211	10	adjusted	adjust	VERB
easat-5183	211	11	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	211	12	five	five	NUM
easat-5183	211	13	years	year	NOUN
easat-5183	211	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	211	15	the	the	DET
easat-5183	211	16	conditional	conditional	ADJ
easat-5183	211	17	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	211	18	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-5183	211	19	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	211	20	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	211	21	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	211	22	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	211	23	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	211	24	chinese	chinese	ADJ
easat-5183	211	25	listed	list	VERB
easat-5183	211	26	companies	company	NOUN
easat-5183	211	27	exceeds	exceed	VERB
easat-5183	211	28	the	the	DET
easat-5183	211	29	absolute	absolute	ADJ
easat-5183	211	30	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	211	31	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-5183	211	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	211	33	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-5183	211	34	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	211	35	the	the	DET
easat-5183	211	36	time	time	NOUN
easat-5183	211	37	for	for	SCONJ
easat-5183	211	38	listed	list	VERB
easat-5183	211	39	companies	company	NOUN
easat-5183	211	40	to	to	PART
easat-5183	211	41	reach	reach	VERB
easat-5183	211	42	their	their	PRON
easat-5183	211	43	respective	respective	ADJ
easat-5183	211	44	steadystate	steadystate	ADJ
easat-5183	211	45	levels	level	NOUN
easat-5183	211	46	is	be	AUX
easat-5183	211	47	shorter	short	ADJ
easat-5183	211	48	than	than	ADP
easat-5183	211	49	the	the	DET
easat-5183	211	50	time	time	NOUN
easat-5183	211	51	required	require	VERB
easat-5183	211	52	to	to	PART
easat-5183	211	53	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-5183	211	54	a	a	DET
easat-5183	211	55	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-5183	211	56	steady	steady	ADJ
easat-5183	211	57	state	state	NOUN
easat-5183	211	58	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	212	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-5183	212	2	3	3	NUM
easat-5183	212	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	213	1	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-5183	213	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-5183	213	3	when	when	SCONJ
easat-5183	213	4	t=5	t=5	X
easat-5183	213	5	.	.	X
easat-5183	214	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	214	2	1	1	NUM
easat-5183	214	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	214	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	214	5	2	2	NUM
easat-5183	214	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	214	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	214	8	3	3	X
easat-5183	214	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	214	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	214	11	4	4	X
easat-5183	214	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	214	13	∆	∆	PROPN
easat-5183	214	14	ln	ln	ADJ
easat-5183	214	15	𝑇𝐹𝑃	𝑇𝐹𝑃	PROPN
easat-5183	214	16	∆	∆	PROPN
easat-5183	214	17	ln	ln	ADJ
easat-5183	214	18	𝑇𝐹𝑃	𝑇𝐹𝑃	PROPN
easat-5183	214	19	∆	∆	PROPN
easat-5183	214	20	ln	ln	ADJ
easat-5183	214	21	𝑇𝐹𝑃	𝑇𝐹𝑃	PROPN
easat-5183	214	22	∆	∆	PROPN
easat-5183	214	23	ln	ln	ADJ
easat-5183	214	24	𝑇𝐹𝑃	𝑇𝐹𝑃	PROPN
easat-5183	214	25	𝑙.	𝑙.	PROPN
easat-5183	215	1	ln	ln	ADJ
easat-5183	215	2	𝑇𝐹𝑃	𝑇𝐹𝑃	PROPN
easat-5183	215	3	-0.12879	-0.12879	AUX
easat-5183	215	4	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	215	5	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	215	6	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	215	7	-0.12933	-0.12933	NOUN
easat-5183	215	8	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	215	9	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	215	10	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	215	11	-0.13169	-0.13169	PROPN
easat-5183	215	12	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	215	13	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	215	14	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	215	15	-0.13191	-0.13191	PUNCT
easat-5183	216	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	216	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	216	3	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	216	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	216	5	0.00270	0.00270	NUM
easat-5183	216	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	216	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	216	8	0.00271	0.00271	NUM
easat-5183	216	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	216	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	216	11	0.00275	0.00275	NUM
easat-5183	216	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	216	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	216	14	0.00276	0.00276	NUM
easat-5183	216	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	216	16	ai	ai	VERB
easat-5183	216	17	0.00006	0.00006	NUM
easat-5183	216	18	*	*	PROPN
easat-5183	216	19	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	216	20	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	1	0.00004	0.00004	NUM
easat-5183	217	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	3	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	4	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	6	0.00002	0.00002	NUM
easat-5183	217	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	9	0.00001	0.00001	NUM
easat-5183	217	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	11	asset	asset	NOUN
easat-5183	217	12	0.00097	0.00097	NUM
easat-5183	217	13	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	14	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	15	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	16	0.00097	0.00097	NUM
easat-5183	217	17	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	18	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	19	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	21	0.00035	0.00035	NUM
easat-5183	217	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	24	0.00035	0.00035	NUM
easat-5183	217	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	26	rdpro	rdpro	VERB
easat-5183	217	27	0.02871	0.02871	NUM
easat-5183	217	28	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	29	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	30	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	31	0.02721	0.02721	NUM
easat-5183	217	32	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	33	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	34	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	35	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	36	0.00600	0.00600	NUM
easat-5183	217	37	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	38	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	39	0.00604	0.00604	NUM
easat-5183	217	40	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	41	ki	ki	PROPN
easat-5183	217	42	-0.00010	-0.00010	PROPN
easat-5183	217	43	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	44	-0.00010	-0.00010	PROPN
easat-5183	217	45	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	46	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	47	0.00006	0.00006	NUM
easat-5183	217	48	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	49	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	50	0.00006	0.00006	NUM
easat-5183	217	51	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	52	abroadrev	abroadrev	NOUN
easat-5183	217	53	0.00787	0.00787	NUM
easat-5183	217	54	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	55	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	56	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	57	0.00780	0.00780	NUM
easat-5183	217	58	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	59	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	60	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	61	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	62	0.00194	0.00194	NUM
easat-5183	217	63	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	64	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	217	65	0.00194	0.00194	NUM
easat-5183	217	66	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	218	1	_	_	NOUN
easat-5183	218	2	cons	con	NOUN
easat-5183	218	3	0.30262	0.30262	PRON
easat-5183	218	4	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	218	5	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	218	6	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	218	7	0.30374	0.30374	NUM
easat-5183	218	8	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	218	9	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	218	10	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	218	11	0.30860	0.30860	PUNCT
easat-5183	218	12	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	218	13	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	218	14	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	218	15	0.30904	0.30904	PUNCT
easat-5183	218	16	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	218	17	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	218	18	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	218	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	218	20	0.00614	0.00614	NUM
easat-5183	218	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	218	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	218	23	0.00616	0.00616	NUM
easat-5183	218	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	218	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	218	26	0.00624	0.00624	NUM
easat-5183	218	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	218	28	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	218	29	0.00624	0.00624	NUM
easat-5183	218	30	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	218	31	n	n	PRON
easat-5183	218	32	20706	20706	NUM
easat-5183	218	33	20706	20706	NUM
easat-5183	218	34	20706	20706	NUM
easat-5183	218	35	20706	20706	NUM
easat-5183	218	36	r2	r2	NOUN
easat-5183	218	37	0.410	0.410	NUM
easat-5183	218	38	0.411	0.411	NUM
easat-5183	218	39	0.427	0.427	NUM
easat-5183	218	40	0.427	0.427	NUM
easat-5183	218	41	adj	adj	NOUN
easat-5183	218	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	219	1	r2	r2	PROPN
easat-5183	219	2	0.410	0.410	NUM
easat-5183	219	3	0.411	0.411	NUM
easat-5183	219	4	0.427	0.427	NUM
easat-5183	219	5	0.427	0.427	NUM
easat-5183	219	6	f	f	NOUN
easat-5183	219	7	2278.91923	2278.91923	NUM
easat-5183	219	8	1143.12254	1143.12254	NOUN
easat-5183	219	9	491.34616	491.34616	NUM
easat-5183	219	10	409.85005	409.85005	NUM
easat-5183	219	11	note	note	NOUN
easat-5183	219	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	219	13	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-5183	219	14	errors	error	NOUN
easat-5183	219	15	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	219	16	parentheses	parenthesis	NOUN
easat-5183	219	17	，	，	PROPN
easat-5183	219	18	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	219	19	p	p	X
easat-5183	219	20	<	<	X
easat-5183	219	21	0.10	0.10	NUM
easat-5183	219	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	219	23	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	219	24	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	220	1	p	p	X
easat-5183	220	2	<	<	X
easat-5183	220	3	0.05	0.05	NUM
easat-5183	220	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	220	5	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	220	6	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	220	7	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	221	1	p	p	X
easat-5183	221	2	<	<	X
easat-5183	221	3	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-5183	221	4	。	。	NUM
easat-5183	221	5	3.2	3.2	NUM
easat-5183	221	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	222	1	adjusting	adjust	VERB
easat-5183	222	2	the	the	DET
easat-5183	222	3	measurement	measurement	NOUN
easat-5183	222	4	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	222	5	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	222	6	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	222	7	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-5183	222	8	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	222	9	terms	term	NOUN
easat-5183	222	10	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	222	11	measuring	measure	VERB
easat-5183	222	12	the	the	DET
easat-5183	222	13	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	222	14	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	222	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	222	16	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-5183	222	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	222	18	indicator	indicator	NOUN
easat-5183	222	19	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-5183	222	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	222	21	we	we	PRON
easat-5183	222	22	replace	replace	VERB
easat-5183	222	23	the	the	DET
easat-5183	222	24	original	original	ADJ
easat-5183	222	25	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	222	26	word	word	NOUN
easat-5183	222	27	frequency	frequency	NOUN
easat-5183	222	28	with	with	ADP
easat-5183	222	29	a	a	DET
easat-5183	222	30	dummy	dummy	ADJ
easat-5183	222	31	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-5183	222	32	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-5183	222	33	the	the	DET
easat-5183	222	34	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-5183	222	35	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	222	36	ai	ai	ADJ
easat-5183	222	37	keywords	keyword	NOUN
easat-5183	222	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	222	39	the	the	DET
easat-5183	222	40	proportion	proportion	NOUN
easat-5183	222	41	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	222	42	ai	ai	ADJ
easat-5183	222	43	keywords	keyword	NOUN
easat-5183	222	44	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	222	45	the	the	DET
easat-5183	222	46	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	222	47	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
easat-5183	222	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	223	1	this	this	DET
easat-5183	223	2	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
easat-5183	223	3	aims	aim	VERB
easat-5183	223	4	to	to	PART
easat-5183	223	5	test	test	VERB
easat-5183	223	6	the	the	DET
easat-5183	223	7	robustness	robustness	NOUN
easat-5183	223	8	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	223	9	the	the	DET
easat-5183	223	10	results	result	NOUN
easat-5183	223	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	224	1	according	accord	VERB
easat-5183	224	2	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	224	3	the	the	DET
easat-5183	224	4	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-5183	224	5	presented	present	VERB
easat-5183	224	6	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	224	7	table	table	NOUN
easat-5183	224	8	4	4	NUM
easat-5183	224	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	224	10	regardless	regardless	ADV
easat-5183	224	11	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	224	12	whether	whether	SCONJ
easat-5183	224	13	the	the	DET
easat-5183	224	14	ai	ai	PROPN
easat-5183	224	15	indicator	indicator	NOUN
easat-5183	224	16	uses	use	VERB
easat-5183	224	17	the	the	DET
easat-5183	224	18	dummy	dummy	ADJ
easat-5183	224	19	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-5183	224	20	or	or	CCONJ
easat-5183	224	21	the	the	DET
easat-5183	224	22	proportion	proportion	NOUN
easat-5183	224	23	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	224	24	keywords	keyword	NOUN
easat-5183	224	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	224	26	the	the	DET
easat-5183	224	27	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-5183	224	28	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	224	29	the	the	DET
easat-5183	224	30	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	224	31	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-5183	224	32	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	224	33	listed	list	VERB
easat-5183	224	34	companies	company	NOUN
easat-5183	224	35	'	'	PART
easat-5183	224	36	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	224	37	β	β	PROPN
easat-5183	224	38	aligns	align	VERB
easat-5183	224	39	with	with	ADP
easat-5183	224	40	the	the	DET
easat-5183	224	41	direction	direction	NOUN
easat-5183	224	42	observed	observe	VERB
easat-5183	224	43	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	224	44	the	the	DET
easat-5183	224	45	baseline	baseline	NOUN
easat-5183	224	46	equation	equation	NOUN
easat-5183	224	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	225	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-5183	225	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	225	3	the	the	DET
easat-5183	225	4	use	use	NOUN
easat-5183	225	5	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	225	6	these	these	DET
easat-5183	225	7	measures	measure	NOUN
easat-5183	225	8	contributes	contribute	VERB
easat-5183	225	9	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	225	10	an	an	DET
easat-5183	225	11	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-5183	225	12	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	225	13	the	the	DET
easat-5183	225	14	absolute	absolute	ADJ
easat-5183	225	15	value	value	NOUN
easat-5183	225	16	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	225	17	the	the	DET
easat-5183	225	18	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	225	19	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-5183	225	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	225	21	enhances	enhance	VERB
easat-5183	225	22	the	the	DET
easat-5183	225	23	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	225	24	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-5183	225	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	225	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	225	27	reduces	reduce	VERB
easat-5183	225	28	the	the	DET
easat-5183	225	29	duration	duration	NOUN
easat-5183	225	30	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	225	31	the	the	DET
easat-5183	225	32	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	225	33	half	half	ADJ
easat-5183	225	34	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	225	35	life	life	NOUN
easat-5183	225	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	226	1	when	when	SCONJ
easat-5183	226	2	the	the	DET
easat-5183	226	3	dummy	dummy	ADJ
easat-5183	226	4	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-5183	226	5	is	be	AUX
easat-5183	226	6	used	use	VERB
easat-5183	226	7	as	as	ADP
easat-5183	226	8	the	the	DET
easat-5183	226	9	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	226	10	indicator	indicator	NOUN
easat-5183	226	11	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	226	12	ai	ai	VERB
easat-5183	226	13	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	226	14	listed	list	VERB
easat-5183	226	15	companies	company	NOUN
easat-5183	226	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	226	17	its	its	PRON
easat-5183	226	18	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-5183	226	19	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	226	20	the	the	DET
easat-5183	226	21	β	β	X
easat-5183	226	22	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	226	23	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-5183	226	24	is	be	AUX
easat-5183	226	25	the	the	DET
easat-5183	226	26	most	most	ADV
easat-5183	226	27	236	236	NUM
easat-5183	226	28	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-5183	226	29	applied	apply	VERB
easat-5183	226	30	science	science	NOUN
easat-5183	226	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	226	32	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5183	226	33	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-5183	226	34	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	226	35	2576	2576	NUM
easat-5183	226	36	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	226	37	8484	8484	NUM
easat-5183	226	38	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	226	39	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	227	1	9	9	NUM
easat-5183	227	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	227	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5183	227	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5183	228	1	3	3	NUM
easat-5183	228	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	228	3	228	228	NUM
easat-5183	228	4	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	228	5	242	242	NUM
easat-5183	228	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	228	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5183	228	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-5183	228	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	228	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5183	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5183	NUM
easat-5183	228	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-5183	228	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5183	228	13	by	by	ADP
easat-5183	228	14	the	the	DET
easat-5183	228	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-5183	228	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5183	228	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-5183	228	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5183	228	19	gate	gate	VERB
easat-5183	228	20	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-5183	228	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	228	22	with	with	ADP
easat-5183	228	23	the	the	DET
easat-5183	228	24	absolute	absolute	ADJ
easat-5183	228	25	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	228	26	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-5183	228	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	228	28	conditional	conditional	ADJ
easat-5183	228	29	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	228	30	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-5183	228	31	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-5183	228	32	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	228	33	0.00959	0.00959	NUM
easat-5183	228	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	228	35	0.00930	0.00930	NUM
easat-5183	228	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	228	37	respectively	respectively	ADV
easat-5183	228	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	229	1	the	the	DET
easat-5183	229	2	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
easat-5183	229	3	half	half	ADJ
easat-5183	229	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	229	5	lives	life	NOUN
easat-5183	229	6	are	be	AUX
easat-5183	229	7	reduced	reduce	VERB
easat-5183	229	8	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	229	9	72.24073	72.24073	NUM
easat-5183	229	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	229	11	74.53505	74.53505	NUM
easat-5183	229	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	230	1	conversely	conversely	ADV
easat-5183	230	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	230	3	when	when	SCONJ
easat-5183	230	4	using	use	VERB
easat-5183	230	5	the	the	DET
easat-5183	230	6	proportion	proportion	NOUN
easat-5183	230	7	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	230	8	keywords	keyword	NOUN
easat-5183	230	9	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	230	10	the	the	DET
easat-5183	230	11	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	230	12	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
easat-5183	230	13	to	to	PART
easat-5183	230	14	represent	represent	VERB
easat-5183	230	15	the	the	DET
easat-5183	230	16	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	230	17	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	230	18	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-5183	230	19	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	230	20	listed	list	VERB
easat-5183	230	21	companies	company	NOUN
easat-5183	230	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	230	23	the	the	DET
easat-5183	230	24	results	result	NOUN
easat-5183	230	25	are	be	AUX
easat-5183	230	26	comparable	comparable	ADJ
easat-5183	230	27	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	230	28	those	those	PRON
easat-5183	230	29	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-5183	230	30	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	230	31	the	the	DET
easat-5183	230	32	baseline	baseline	NOUN
easat-5183	230	33	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-5183	230	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	230	35	which	which	PRON
easat-5183	230	36	used	use	VERB
easat-5183	230	37	the	the	DET
easat-5183	230	38	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	230	39	word	word	NOUN
easat-5183	230	40	frequency	frequency	NOUN
easat-5183	230	41	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	230	42	keywords	keyword	NOUN
easat-5183	230	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	231	1	this	this	DET
easat-5183	231	2	finding	finding	NOUN
easat-5183	231	3	further	far	ADV
easat-5183	231	4	validates	validate	VERB
easat-5183	231	5	the	the	DET
easat-5183	231	6	robustness	robustness	NOUN
easat-5183	231	7	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	231	8	the	the	DET
easat-5183	231	9	baseline	baseline	NOUN
easat-5183	231	10	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-5183	231	11	results	result	NOUN
easat-5183	231	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	232	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-5183	232	2	4	4	NUM
easat-5183	232	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	233	1	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-5183	233	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-5183	233	3	using	use	VERB
easat-5183	233	4	other	other	ADJ
easat-5183	233	5	measurement	measurement	NOUN
easat-5183	233	6	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	233	7	ai	ai	PROPN
easat-5183	233	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	234	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	234	2	1	1	X
easat-5183	234	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	234	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	234	5	2	2	NUM
easat-5183	234	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	234	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	234	8	3	3	X
easat-5183	234	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	234	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	234	11	4	4	NUM
easat-5183	234	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	234	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	234	14	5	5	NUM
easat-5183	234	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	234	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	234	17	6	6	NUM
easat-5183	234	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	234	19	∆	∆	PROPN
easat-5183	234	20	𝐥𝐧𝑻𝑭𝑷	𝐥𝐧𝑻𝑭𝑷	PROPN
easat-5183	234	21	∆	∆	PROPN
easat-5183	234	22	𝐥𝐧𝑻𝑭𝑷	𝐥𝐧𝑻𝑭𝑷	PROPN
easat-5183	234	23	∆	∆	PROPN
easat-5183	234	24	𝐥𝐧𝑻𝑭𝑷	𝐥𝐧𝑻𝑭𝑷	PROPN
easat-5183	234	25	∆	∆	PROPN
easat-5183	234	26	𝐥𝐧𝑻𝑭𝑷	𝐥𝐧𝑻𝑭𝑷	PROPN
easat-5183	234	27	∆	∆	PROPN
easat-5183	234	28	𝐥𝐧𝑻𝑭𝑷	𝐥𝐧𝑻𝑭𝑷	PROPN
easat-5183	234	29	∆	∆	PROPN
easat-5183	234	30	𝐥𝐧𝑻𝑭𝑷	𝐥𝐧𝑻𝑭𝑷	NOUN
easat-5183	234	31	𝑙.	𝑙.	PROPN
easat-5183	235	1	ln	ln	ADJ
easat-5183	235	2	𝑇𝐹𝑃	𝑇𝐹𝑃	PROPN
easat-5183	235	3	-0.16059	-0.16059	PROPN
easat-5183	235	4	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	3	-0.17461	-0.17461	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	4	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	5	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	6	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	7	-0.16264	-0.16264	NOUN
easat-5183	236	8	*	*	NOUN
easat-5183	236	9	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	10	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	11	-0.15645	-0.15645	ADJ
easat-5183	236	12	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	13	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	14	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	15	-0.16972	-0.16972	PROPN
easat-5183	236	16	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	17	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	18	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	19	-0.15791	-0.15791	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	20	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	21	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	22	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	24	0.00536	0.00536	NUM
easat-5183	236	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	27	0.00583	0.00583	NUM
easat-5183	236	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	29	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	30	0.00544	0.00544	NUM
easat-5183	236	31	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	32	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	33	0.00622	0.00622	NUM
easat-5183	236	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	35	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	36	0.00661	0.00661	NUM
easat-5183	236	37	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	38	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	39	0.00624	0.00624	NUM
easat-5183	236	40	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	41	ai	ai	VERB
easat-5183	236	42	0.00710	0.00710	NUM
easat-5183	236	43	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	44	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	45	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	46	0.00973	0.00973	NUM
easat-5183	236	47	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	48	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	49	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	50	0.00775	0.00775	NUM
easat-5183	236	51	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	52	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	53	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	54	0.01107	0.01107	NUM
easat-5183	236	55	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	56	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	57	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	58	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	59	0.00062	0.00062	NUM
easat-5183	236	60	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	61	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	62	0.00339	0.00339	NUM
easat-5183	236	63	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	64	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	65	0.00062	0.00062	NUM
easat-5183	236	66	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	67	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	68	0.00401	0.00401	NUM
easat-5183	236	69	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	70	asset	asset	NOUN
easat-5183	236	71	0.01401	0.01401	NUM
easat-5183	236	72	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	73	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	236	74	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	237	1	0.01401	0.01401	NUM
easat-5183	237	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	237	3	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	237	4	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	237	5	0.01400	0.01400	NUM
easat-5183	237	6	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	237	7	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	237	8	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	237	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	237	10	0.00129	0.00129	NUM
easat-5183	237	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	237	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	237	13	0.00129	0.00129	NUM
easat-5183	237	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	237	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	237	16	0.00129	0.00129	NUM
easat-5183	237	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	237	18	rdpro	rdpro	PROPN
easat-5183	237	19	-0.02563	-0.02563	PROPN
easat-5183	237	20	*	*	PROPN
easat-5183	237	21	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	237	22	-0.04401	-0.04401	NOUN
easat-5183	237	23	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	237	24	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	237	25	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	237	26	-0.03385	-0.03385	PROPN
easat-5183	237	27	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	237	28	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	237	29	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	237	30	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	237	31	0.01283	0.01283	NUM
easat-5183	237	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	237	33	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	237	34	0.01236	0.01236	NUM
easat-5183	237	35	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	237	36	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	237	37	0.01305	0.01305	NUM
easat-5183	237	38	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	237	39	ki	ki	PROPN
easat-5183	237	40	-0.00034	-0.00034	PROPN
easat-5183	237	41	-0.00035	-0.00035	VERB
easat-5183	237	42	-0.00034	-0.00034	PROPN
easat-5183	238	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	238	2	0.00023	0.00023	NUM
easat-5183	238	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	238	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	238	5	0.00023	0.00023	NUM
easat-5183	238	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	238	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	238	8	0.00023	0.00023	NUM
easat-5183	238	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	238	10	abroadrev	abroadrev	NOUN
easat-5183	238	11	0.02053	0.02053	NUM
easat-5183	238	12	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	239	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	239	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	239	3	0.01863	0.01863	NUM
easat-5183	239	4	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	239	5	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	239	6	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	239	7	0.01994	0.01994	PUNCT
easat-5183	239	8	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	239	9	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	239	10	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	239	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	239	12	0.00282	0.00282	NUM
easat-5183	239	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	239	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	239	15	0.00281	0.00281	NUM
easat-5183	239	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	239	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	239	18	0.00284	0.00284	NUM
easat-5183	239	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	240	1	_	_	NOUN
easat-5183	240	2	cons	con	NOUN
easat-5183	240	3	0.37629	0.37629	NUM
easat-5183	240	4	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	240	5	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	240	6	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	240	7	0.40529	0.40529	NUM
easat-5183	240	8	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	240	9	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	240	10	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	240	11	0.38055	0.38055	PRON
easat-5183	240	12	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	240	13	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	240	14	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	240	15	0.36503	0.36503	NUM
easat-5183	240	16	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	240	17	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	240	18	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	240	19	0.39239	0.39239	NUM
easat-5183	240	20	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	240	21	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	240	22	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	240	23	0.36802	0.36802	NUM
easat-5183	240	24	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	240	25	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	240	26	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	240	27	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	240	28	0.01225	0.01225	NUM
easat-5183	240	29	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	240	30	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	240	31	0.01321	0.01321	NUM
easat-5183	240	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	240	33	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	240	34	0.01242	0.01242	NUM
easat-5183	240	35	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	240	36	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	240	37	0.01438	0.01438	NUM
easat-5183	240	38	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	240	39	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	240	40	0.01518	0.01518	NUM
easat-5183	240	41	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	240	42	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	240	43	0.01442	0.01442	NUM
easat-5183	240	44	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	240	45	n	n	CCONJ
easat-5183	240	46	33949	33949	NUM
easat-5183	240	47	33949	33949	NUM
easat-5183	240	48	33949	33949	NUM
easat-5183	240	49	33949	33949	NUM
easat-5183	240	50	33949	33949	NUM
easat-5183	240	51	33949	33949	NUM
easat-5183	240	52	r2	r2	PROPN
easat-5183	240	53	0.089	0.089	NUM
easat-5183	240	54	0.095	0.095	NUM
easat-5183	240	55	0.090	0.090	NUM
easat-5183	240	56	0.143	0.143	NUM
easat-5183	240	57	0.149	0.149	NUM
easat-5183	240	58	0.144	0.144	NUM
easat-5183	240	59	adj	adj	NOUN
easat-5183	240	60	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	241	1	r2	r2	PROPN
easat-5183	241	2	0.089	0.089	NUM
easat-5183	241	3	0.095	0.095	NUM
easat-5183	241	4	0.090	0.090	NUM
easat-5183	241	5	0.143	0.143	NUM
easat-5183	241	6	0.149	0.149	NUM
easat-5183	241	7	0.144	0.144	NUM
easat-5183	241	8	f	f	NOUN
easat-5183	242	1	898.53065	898.53065	NUM
easat-5183	242	2	455.24604	455.24604	NUM
easat-5183	242	3	449.45079	449.45079	NUM
easat-5183	242	4	212.96333	212.96333	NUM
easat-5183	242	5	184.91264	184.91264	NUM
easat-5183	242	6	179.08619	179.08619	NUM
easat-5183	242	7	note	note	NOUN
easat-5183	242	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	242	9	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-5183	242	10	errors	error	NOUN
easat-5183	242	11	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	242	12	parentheses	parenthesis	NOUN
easat-5183	242	13	，	，	PROPN
easat-5183	242	14	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	242	15	p	p	X
easat-5183	242	16	<	<	X
easat-5183	242	17	0.10	0.10	NUM
easat-5183	242	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	242	19	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	242	20	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	243	1	p	p	X
easat-5183	243	2	<	<	X
easat-5183	243	3	0.05	0.05	NUM
easat-5183	243	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	243	5	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	243	6	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	243	7	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	244	1	p	p	X
easat-5183	244	2	<	<	X
easat-5183	244	3	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-5183	244	4	。	。	NUM
easat-5183	244	5	3.3	3.3	NUM
easat-5183	244	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	245	1	using	use	VERB
easat-5183	245	2	past	past	ADJ
easat-5183	245	3	average	average	ADJ
easat-5183	245	4	tfp	tfp	PROPN
easat-5183	245	5	considering	consider	VERB
easat-5183	245	6	the	the	DET
easat-5183	245	7	potential	potential	ADJ
easat-5183	245	8	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-5183	245	9	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	245	10	short	short	ADJ
easat-5183	245	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	245	12	term	term	NOUN
easat-5183	245	13	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-5183	245	14	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	245	15	corporate	corporate	ADJ
easat-5183	245	16	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	245	17	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	245	18	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-5183	245	19	results	result	NOUN
easat-5183	245	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	245	21	we	we	PRON
easat-5183	245	22	replace	replace	VERB
easat-5183	245	23	the	the	DET
easat-5183	245	24	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	245	25	measure	measure	NOUN
easat-5183	245	26	with	with	ADP
easat-5183	245	27	the	the	DET
easat-5183	245	28	average	average	NOUN
easat-5183	245	29	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	245	30	the	the	DET
easat-5183	245	31	past	past	ADJ
easat-5183	245	32	three	three	NUM
easat-5183	245	33	years	year	NOUN
easat-5183	245	34	[	[	X
easat-5183	245	35	11	11	NUM
easat-5183	245	36	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	245	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	246	1	corresponding	correspond	VERB
easat-5183	246	2	derived	derived	ADJ
easat-5183	246	3	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-5183	246	4	are	be	AUX
easat-5183	246	5	also	also	ADV
easat-5183	246	6	calculated	calculate	VERB
easat-5183	246	7	using	use	VERB
easat-5183	246	8	these	these	DET
easat-5183	246	9	averages	average	NOUN
easat-5183	246	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	246	11	which	which	PRON
easat-5183	246	12	are	be	AUX
easat-5183	246	13	then	then	ADV
easat-5183	246	14	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
easat-5183	246	15	into	into	ADP
easat-5183	246	16	the	the	DET
easat-5183	246	17	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-5183	246	18	equation	equation	NOUN
easat-5183	246	19	to	to	PART
easat-5183	246	20	observe	observe	VERB
easat-5183	246	21	the	the	DET
easat-5183	246	22	robustness	robustness	NOUN
easat-5183	246	23	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	246	24	the	the	DET
easat-5183	246	25	results	result	NOUN
easat-5183	246	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	247	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-5183	247	2	5	5	NUM
easat-5183	247	3	reports	report	VERB
easat-5183	247	4	the	the	DET
easat-5183	247	5	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-5183	247	6	from	from	ADP
easat-5183	247	7	this	this	DET
easat-5183	247	8	examination	examination	NOUN
easat-5183	247	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	248	1	during	during	ADP
easat-5183	248	2	the	the	DET
easat-5183	248	3	period	period	NOUN
easat-5183	248	4	from	from	ADP
easat-5183	248	5	2001	2001	NUM
easat-5183	248	6	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	248	7	2021	2021	NUM
easat-5183	248	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	248	9	the	the	DET
easat-5183	248	10	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	248	11	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-5183	248	12	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	248	13	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	248	14	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	248	15	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	248	16	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	248	17	chinese	chinese	ADJ
easat-5183	248	18	listed	list	VERB
easat-5183	248	19	companies	company	NOUN
easat-5183	248	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	248	21	calculated	calculate	VERB
easat-5183	248	22	using	use	VERB
easat-5183	248	23	the	the	DET
easat-5183	248	24	average	average	NOUN
easat-5183	248	25	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	248	26	the	the	DET
easat-5183	248	27	previous	previous	ADJ
easat-5183	248	28	three	three	NUM
easat-5183	248	29	years	year	NOUN
easat-5183	248	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	248	31	remains	remain	VERB
easat-5183	248	32	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-5183	248	33	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-5183	248	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	249	1	this	this	PRON
easat-5183	249	2	maintains	maintain	VERB
easat-5183	249	3	the	the	DET
easat-5183	249	4	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-5183	249	5	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	249	6	both	both	CCONJ
easat-5183	249	7	absolute	absolute	ADJ
easat-5183	249	8	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	249	9	β	β	X
easat-5183	249	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	249	11	conditional	conditional	ADJ
easat-5183	249	12	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	249	13	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5183	249	14	however	however	ADV
easat-5183	249	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	249	16	the	the	DET
easat-5183	249	17	absolute	absolute	ADJ
easat-5183	249	18	values	value	NOUN
easat-5183	249	19	are	be	AUX
easat-5183	249	20	lower	low	ADJ
easat-5183	249	21	than	than	ADP
easat-5183	249	22	those	those	PRON
easat-5183	249	23	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	249	24	the	the	DET
easat-5183	249	25	baseline	baseline	NOUN
easat-5183	249	26	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-5183	249	27	results	result	NOUN
easat-5183	249	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	250	1	at	at	ADP
easat-5183	250	2	this	this	DET
easat-5183	250	3	point	point	NOUN
easat-5183	250	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	250	5	the	the	DET
easat-5183	250	6	absolute	absolute	ADJ
easat-5183	250	7	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	250	8	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-5183	250	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	250	10	conditional	conditional	ADJ
easat-5183	250	11	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	250	12	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-5183	250	13	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	250	14	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	250	15	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	250	16	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	250	17	are	be	AUX
easat-5183	250	18	reduced	reduce	VERB
easat-5183	250	19	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	250	20	0.00361	0.00361	NUM
easat-5183	250	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	250	22	0.00348	0.00348	NUM
easat-5183	250	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	250	24	respectively	respectively	ADV
easat-5183	250	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	250	26	with	with	ADP
easat-5183	250	27	the	the	DET
easat-5183	250	28	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	250	29	half	half	ADJ
easat-5183	250	30	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	250	31	lives	life	NOUN
easat-5183	250	32	extending	extend	VERB
easat-5183	250	33	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	250	34	192.10818	192.10818	NUM
easat-5183	250	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	250	36	199.34341	199.34341	NUM
easat-5183	250	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	251	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-5183	251	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	251	3	when	when	SCONJ
easat-5183	251	4	the	the	DET
easat-5183	251	5	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	251	6	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	251	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	251	8	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-5183	251	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	251	10	indicator	indicator	NOUN
easat-5183	251	11	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-5183	251	12	is	be	AUX
easat-5183	251	13	introduced	introduce	VERB
easat-5183	251	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	251	15	the	the	DET
easat-5183	251	16	results	result	NOUN
easat-5183	251	17	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-5183	251	18	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	251	19	both	both	CCONJ
easat-5183	251	20	the	the	DET
easat-5183	251	21	absolute	absolute	ADJ
easat-5183	251	22	values	value	NOUN
easat-5183	251	23	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	251	24	the	the	DET
easat-5183	251	25	absolute	absolute	ADJ
easat-5183	251	26	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	251	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	251	28	conditional	conditional	ADJ
easat-5183	251	29	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	251	30	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
easat-5183	251	31	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-5183	251	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	252	1	the	the	DET
easat-5183	252	2	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	252	3	speeds	speed	NOUN
easat-5183	252	4	accelerate	accelerate	VERB
easat-5183	252	5	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	252	6	0.00364	0.00364	NUM
easat-5183	252	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	252	8	0.00351	0.00351	NUM
easat-5183	252	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	252	10	which	which	PRON
easat-5183	252	11	represent	represent	VERB
easat-5183	252	12	increases	increase	NOUN
easat-5183	252	13	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	252	14	0.83	0.83	NUM
easat-5183	252	15	%	%	NOUN
easat-5183	252	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	252	17	0.86	0.86	NUM
easat-5183	252	18	%	%	NOUN
easat-5183	252	19	compared	compare	VERB
easat-5183	252	20	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	252	21	the	the	DET
easat-5183	252	22	results	result	NOUN
easat-5183	252	23	without	without	ADP
easat-5183	252	24	including	include	VERB
easat-5183	252	25	the	the	DET
easat-5183	252	26	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-5183	252	27	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-5183	252	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	253	1	the	the	DET
easat-5183	253	2	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	253	3	half	half	ADJ
easat-5183	253	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	253	5	lives	life	NOUN
easat-5183	253	6	shrink	shrink	NOUN
easat-5183	253	7	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	253	8	190.37789	190.37789	NUM
easat-5183	253	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	253	10	197.6368023	197.6368023	NUM
easat-5183	253	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	253	12	respectively	respectively	ADV
easat-5183	253	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	254	1	this	this	PRON
easat-5183	254	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-5183	254	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	254	4	the	the	DET
easat-5183	254	5	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-5183	254	6	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	254	7	the	the	DET
easat-5183	254	8	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-5183	254	9	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-5183	254	10	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	254	11	the	the	DET
easat-5183	254	12	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	254	13	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	254	14	listed	list	VERB
easat-5183	254	15	companies	company	NOUN
easat-5183	254	16	'	'	PART
easat-5183	254	17	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	254	18	is	be	AUX
easat-5183	254	19	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-5183	254	20	with	with	ADP
easat-5183	254	21	the	the	DET
easat-5183	254	22	direction	direction	NOUN
easat-5183	254	23	observed	observe	VERB
easat-5183	254	24	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	254	25	the	the	DET
easat-5183	254	26	baseline	baseline	NOUN
easat-5183	254	27	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-5183	254	28	results	result	NOUN
easat-5183	254	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	255	1	237	237	NUM
easat-5183	255	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-5183	255	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-5183	255	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-5183	255	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	255	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5183	255	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-5183	255	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	255	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-5183	255	10	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	255	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-5183	255	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	255	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	256	1	9	9	NUM
easat-5183	256	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	256	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5183	256	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5183	257	1	3	3	NUM
easat-5183	257	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	257	3	228	228	NUM
easat-5183	257	4	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	257	5	242	242	NUM
easat-5183	257	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	257	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5183	257	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-5183	257	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	257	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5183	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5183	NUM
easat-5183	257	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-5183	257	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5183	257	13	by	by	ADP
easat-5183	257	14	the	the	DET
easat-5183	257	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-5183	257	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5183	257	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-5183	257	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5183	257	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-5183	257	20	table	table	NOUN
easat-5183	257	21	5	5	NUM
easat-5183	257	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	258	1	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-5183	258	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-5183	258	3	using	use	VERB
easat-5183	258	4	past	past	ADJ
easat-5183	258	5	average	average	ADJ
easat-5183	258	6	tfp	tfp	PROPN
easat-5183	258	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	259	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	259	2	1	1	X
easat-5183	259	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	259	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	259	5	2	2	NUM
easat-5183	259	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	259	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	259	8	3	3	X
easat-5183	259	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	259	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	259	11	4	4	X
easat-5183	259	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	259	13	∆	∆	PROPN
easat-5183	259	14	𝐥𝐧𝑻𝑭𝑷	𝐥𝐧𝑻𝑭𝑷	PROPN
easat-5183	259	15	∆	∆	PROPN
easat-5183	259	16	𝐥𝐧𝑻𝑭𝑷	𝐥𝐧𝑻𝑭𝑷	PROPN
easat-5183	259	17	∆	∆	PROPN
easat-5183	259	18	𝐥𝐧𝑻𝑭𝑷	𝐥𝐧𝑻𝑭𝑷	PROPN
easat-5183	259	19	∆	∆	PROPN
easat-5183	259	20	𝐥𝐧𝑻𝑭𝑷	𝐥𝐧𝑻𝑭𝑷	NOUN
easat-5183	260	1	𝑙.	𝑙.	PROPN
easat-5183	261	1	ln	ln	ADJ
easat-5183	261	2	𝑇𝐹𝑃	𝑇𝐹𝑃	PROPN
easat-5183	261	3	-0.06962	-0.06962	PUNCT
easat-5183	261	4	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	262	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	262	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	262	3	-0.07023	-0.07023	X
easat-5183	262	4	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	262	5	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	262	6	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	262	7	-0.06718	-0.06718	X
easat-5183	262	8	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	262	9	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	262	10	*	*	NOUN
easat-5183	262	11	-0.06774	-0.06774	PUNCT
easat-5183	262	12	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	262	13	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	262	14	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	262	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	262	16	0.00352	0.00352	NUM
easat-5183	262	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	262	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	262	19	0.00355	0.00355	NUM
easat-5183	262	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	262	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	262	22	0.00366	0.00366	NUM
easat-5183	262	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	262	24	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	262	25	0.00367	0.00367	NUM
easat-5183	262	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	262	27	ai	ai	VERB
easat-5183	262	28	0.00017	0.00017	X
easat-5183	262	29	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	262	30	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	262	31	0.00024	0.00024	NUM
easat-5183	262	32	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	262	33	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	262	34	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	262	35	0.00008	0.00008	NUM
easat-5183	262	36	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	262	37	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	262	38	0.00011	0.00011	NUM
easat-5183	262	39	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	262	40	asset	asset	NOUN
easat-5183	262	41	0.04135	0.04135	NUM
easat-5183	262	42	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	262	43	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	262	44	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	262	45	0.04133	0.04133	NUM
easat-5183	262	46	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	262	47	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	262	48	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	262	49	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	262	50	0.00579	0.00579	NUM
easat-5183	262	51	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	262	52	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	262	53	0.00579	0.00579	NUM
easat-5183	262	54	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	262	55	rdpro	rdpro	ADJ
easat-5183	262	56	-0.15825	-0.15825	NOUN
easat-5183	263	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	263	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	264	1	-0.18304	-0.18304	PUNCT
easat-5183	264	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	264	3	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	264	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	264	5	0.07527	0.07527	NUM
easat-5183	264	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	264	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	264	8	0.07641	0.07641	NUM
easat-5183	264	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	264	10	ki	ki	PROPN
easat-5183	264	11	-0.00186	-0.00186	PROPN
easat-5183	264	12	*	*	SYM
easat-5183	264	13	-0.00186	-0.00186	PROPN
easat-5183	264	14	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	264	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	264	16	0.00105	0.00105	NUM
easat-5183	264	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	264	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	264	19	0.00105	0.00105	NUM
easat-5183	264	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	264	21	abroadrev	abroadrev	VERB
easat-5183	264	22	0.08491	0.08491	NUM
easat-5183	264	23	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	264	24	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	264	25	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	264	26	0.08360	0.08360	NUM
easat-5183	264	27	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	264	28	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	264	29	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	264	30	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	264	31	0.02332	0.02332	NUM
easat-5183	264	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	264	33	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	264	34	0.02337	0.02337	NUM
easat-5183	264	35	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	265	1	_	_	NOUN
easat-5183	265	2	cons	con	NOUN
easat-5183	265	3	0.78591	0.78591	NUM
easat-5183	265	4	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	265	5	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	265	6	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	265	7	0.79116	0.79116	PUNCT
easat-5183	265	8	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	265	9	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	265	10	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	265	11	0.75929	0.75929	NUM
easat-5183	265	12	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	265	13	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	265	14	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	265	15	0.76404	0.76404	NUM
easat-5183	265	16	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	265	17	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	265	18	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	265	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	265	20	0.03498	0.03498	NUM
easat-5183	265	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	265	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	265	23	0.03526	0.03526	NUM
easat-5183	265	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	265	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	265	26	0.03653	0.03653	NUM
easat-5183	265	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	265	28	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	265	29	0.03656	0.03656	NUM
easat-5183	265	30	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	265	31	n	n	CCONJ
easat-5183	265	32	26929	26929	NUM
easat-5183	265	33	26929	26929	NUM
easat-5183	265	34	26929	26929	NUM
easat-5183	265	35	26929	26929	NUM
easat-5183	265	36	r2	r2	PROPN
easat-5183	265	37	0.057	0.057	NUM
easat-5183	265	38	0.058	0.058	NUM
easat-5183	265	39	0.089	0.089	NUM
easat-5183	265	40	0.089	0.089	NUM
easat-5183	265	41	adj	adj	X
easat-5183	265	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	266	1	r2	r2	PROPN
easat-5183	266	2	0.057	0.057	NUM
easat-5183	266	3	0.057	0.057	NUM
easat-5183	266	4	0.089	0.089	NUM
easat-5183	266	5	0.089	0.089	NUM
easat-5183	266	6	f	f	PROPN
easat-5183	266	7	391.77538	391.77538	NUM
easat-5183	266	8	195.98426	195.98426	NUM
easat-5183	266	9	97.86940	97.86940	NUM
easat-5183	266	10	82.13633	82.13633	NUM
easat-5183	266	11	note	note	NOUN
easat-5183	266	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	266	13	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-5183	266	14	errors	error	NOUN
easat-5183	266	15	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	266	16	parentheses	parenthesis	NOUN
easat-5183	266	17	，	，	PROPN
easat-5183	266	18	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	266	19	p	p	X
easat-5183	266	20	<	<	X
easat-5183	266	21	0.10	0.10	NUM
easat-5183	266	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	266	23	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	266	24	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	267	1	p	p	X
easat-5183	267	2	<	<	X
easat-5183	267	3	0.05	0.05	NUM
easat-5183	267	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	267	5	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	267	6	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	267	7	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	268	1	p	p	X
easat-5183	268	2	<	<	X
easat-5183	268	3	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-5183	268	4	。	。	NUM
easat-5183	268	5	4	4	NUM
easat-5183	268	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	268	7	mediating	mediate	VERB
easat-5183	268	8	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-5183	268	9	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	268	10	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-5183	268	11	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-5183	268	12	spillovers	spillover	NOUN
easat-5183	268	13	this	this	DET
easat-5183	268	14	study	study	NOUN
easat-5183	268	15	uses	use	VERB
easat-5183	268	16	the	the	DET
easat-5183	268	17	frequency	frequency	NOUN
easat-5183	268	18	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	268	19	keywords	keyword	NOUN
easat-5183	268	20	from	from	ADP
easat-5183	268	21	corporate	corporate	ADJ
easat-5183	268	22	annual	annual	ADJ
easat-5183	268	23	reports	report	NOUN
easat-5183	268	24	as	as	ADP
easat-5183	268	25	an	an	DET
easat-5183	268	26	indicator	indicator	NOUN
easat-5183	268	27	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	268	28	the	the	DET
easat-5183	268	29	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	268	30	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	268	31	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	268	32	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	268	33	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	268	34	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-5183	268	35	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	268	36	among	among	ADP
easat-5183	268	37	publicly	publicly	ADV
easat-5183	268	38	listed	list	VERB
easat-5183	268	39	companies	company	NOUN
easat-5183	268	40	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	268	41	china	china	PROPN
easat-5183	268	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	268	43	reflecting	reflect	VERB
easat-5183	268	44	the	the	DET
easat-5183	268	45	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-5183	268	46	to	to	PART
easat-5183	268	47	which	which	PRON
easat-5183	268	48	these	these	DET
easat-5183	268	49	companies	company	NOUN
easat-5183	268	50	focus	focus	VERB
easat-5183	268	51	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	268	52	ai	ai	PRON
easat-5183	268	53	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5183	268	54	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	268	55	their	their	PRON
easat-5183	268	56	management	management	NOUN
easat-5183	268	57	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-5183	268	58	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	268	59	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-5183	268	60	planning	planning	NOUN
easat-5183	268	61	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	269	1	whether	whether	SCONJ
easat-5183	269	2	companies	company	NOUN
easat-5183	269	3	are	be	AUX
easat-5183	269	4	deeply	deeply	ADV
easat-5183	269	5	engaged	engage	VERB
easat-5183	269	6	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	269	7	key	key	ADJ
easat-5183	269	8	areas	area	NOUN
easat-5183	269	9	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	269	10	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-5183	269	11	or	or	CCONJ
easat-5183	269	12	collaborate	collaborate	VERB
easat-5183	269	13	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	269	14	various	various	ADJ
easat-5183	269	15	ways	way	NOUN
easat-5183	269	16	across	across	ADP
easat-5183	269	17	the	the	DET
easat-5183	269	18	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-5183	269	19	industry	industry	NOUN
easat-5183	269	20	value	value	NOUN
easat-5183	269	21	chain	chain	NOUN
easat-5183	269	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	269	23	this	this	DET
easat-5183	269	24	indicator	indicator	NOUN
easat-5183	269	25	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
easat-5183	269	26	their	their	PRON
easat-5183	269	27	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-5183	269	28	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-5183	269	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	269	30	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-5183	269	31	preferences	preference	NOUN
easat-5183	269	32	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-5183	269	33	ai.investing	ai.investe	VERB
easat-5183	269	34	more	more	ADJ
easat-5183	269	35	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	269	36	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-5183	269	37	—	—	PUNCT
easat-5183	269	38	both	both	PRON
easat-5183	269	39	financially	financially	ADV
easat-5183	269	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	269	41	technically	technically	ADV
easat-5183	269	42	—	—	PUNCT
easat-5183	269	43	can	can	AUX
easat-5183	269	44	yield	yield	VERB
easat-5183	269	45	not	not	PART
easat-5183	269	46	only	only	ADV
easat-5183	269	47	research	research	NOUN
easat-5183	269	48	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	269	49	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	269	50	outputs	output	NOUN
easat-5183	269	51	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	269	52	returns	return	NOUN
easat-5183	269	53	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	269	54	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-5183	269	55	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	269	56	the	the	DET
easat-5183	269	57	companies	company	NOUN
easat-5183	269	58	themselves	themselves	PRON
easat-5183	269	59	but	but	CCONJ
easat-5183	269	60	can	can	AUX
easat-5183	269	61	also	also	ADV
easat-5183	269	62	generate	generate	VERB
easat-5183	269	63	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-5183	269	64	spillover	spillover	NOUN
easat-5183	269	65	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-5183	269	66	through	through	ADP
easat-5183	269	67	technical	technical	ADJ
easat-5183	269	68	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
easat-5183	269	69	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	269	70	application	application	NOUN
easat-5183	269	71	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	269	72	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	269	73	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	269	74	the	the	DET
easat-5183	269	75	promotion	promotion	NOUN
easat-5183	269	76	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	269	77	general	general	ADJ
easat-5183	269	78	ai	ai	PROPN
easat-5183	269	79	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-5183	269	80	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	269	81	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-5183	269	82	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-5183	269	83	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-5183	269	84	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-5183	269	85	levels	level	NOUN
easat-5183	269	86	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	270	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-5183	270	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	270	3	increases	increase	NOUN
easat-5183	270	4	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	270	5	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-5183	270	6	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-5183	270	7	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-5183	270	8	can	can	AUX
easat-5183	270	9	improve	improve	VERB
easat-5183	270	10	corporate	corporate	ADJ
easat-5183	270	11	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-5183	270	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	270	13	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-5183	270	14	influence	influence	VERB
easat-5183	270	15	the	the	DET
easat-5183	270	16	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	270	17	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-5183	270	18	among	among	ADP
easat-5183	270	19	firms	firm	NOUN
easat-5183	270	20	[	[	X
easat-5183	270	21	13	13	NUM
easat-5183	270	22	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	270	23	15	15	NUM
easat-5183	270	24	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	270	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	271	1	given	give	VERB
easat-5183	271	2	these	these	DET
easat-5183	271	3	considerations	consideration	NOUN
easat-5183	271	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	271	5	if	if	SCONJ
easat-5183	271	6	the	the	DET
easat-5183	271	7	advancement	advancement	NOUN
easat-5183	271	8	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	271	9	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-5183	271	10	can	can	AUX
easat-5183	271	11	promote	promote	VERB
easat-5183	271	12	an	an	DET
easat-5183	271	13	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-5183	271	14	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-5183	271	15	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	271	16	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-5183	271	17	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-5183	271	18	levels	level	NOUN
easat-5183	271	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	271	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	271	21	if	if	SCONJ
easat-5183	271	22	this	this	DET
easat-5183	271	23	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-5183	271	24	can	can	AUX
easat-5183	271	25	differentially	differentially	ADV
easat-5183	271	26	affect	affect	VERB
easat-5183	271	27	the	the	DET
easat-5183	271	28	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	271	29	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	271	30	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	271	31	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	271	32	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	271	33	sun	sun	NOUN
easat-5183	271	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	271	35	hou	hou	NOUN
easat-5183	272	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	272	2	52	52	NUM
easat-5183	272	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	272	4	then	then	ADV
easat-5183	272	5	we	we	PRON
easat-5183	272	6	can	can	AUX
easat-5183	272	7	study	study	VERB
easat-5183	272	8	the	the	DET
easat-5183	272	9	mediating	mediate	VERB
easat-5183	272	10	role	role	NOUN
easat-5183	272	11	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	272	12	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-5183	272	13	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-5183	272	14	outputs	output	NOUN
easat-5183	272	15	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	272	16	the	the	DET
easat-5183	272	17	way	way	NOUN
easat-5183	272	18	ai	ai	VERB
easat-5183	272	19	influences	influence	NOUN
easat-5183	272	20	the	the	DET
easat-5183	272	21	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	272	22	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	272	23	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	272	24	'	'	PART
easat-5183	272	25	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	272	26	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	272	27	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	272	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	273	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-5183	273	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	273	3	this	this	DET
easat-5183	273	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-5183	273	5	selects	select	VERB
easat-5183	273	6	the	the	DET
easat-5183	273	7	annual	annual	ADJ
easat-5183	273	8	number	number	NOUN
easat-5183	273	9	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	273	10	invention	invention	NOUN
easat-5183	273	11	patent	patent	NOUN
easat-5183	273	12	applications	application	NOUN
easat-5183	273	13	within	within	ADP
easat-5183	273	14	a	a	DET
easat-5183	273	15	region	region	NOUN
easat-5183	273	16	as	as	ADP
easat-5183	273	17	a	a	DET
easat-5183	273	18	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
easat-5183	273	19	measure	measure	NOUN
easat-5183	273	20	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	273	21	the	the	DET
easat-5183	273	22	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-5183	273	23	output	output	NOUN
easat-5183	273	24	level	level	NOUN
easat-5183	273	25	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	273	26	that	that	DET
easat-5183	273	27	area	area	NOUN
easat-5183	273	28	hu	hu	PROPN
easat-5183	273	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	273	30	et	et	PROPN
easat-5183	273	31	al	al	PROPN
easat-5183	273	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	274	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	274	2	45	45	NUM
easat-5183	274	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	274	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	274	5	empirically	empirically	ADV
easat-5183	274	6	examines	examine	VERB
easat-5183	274	7	its	its	PRON
easat-5183	274	8	mediating	mediate	VERB
easat-5183	274	9	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-5183	274	10	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	274	11	the	the	DET
easat-5183	274	12	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-5183	274	13	between	between	ADP
easat-5183	274	14	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-5183	274	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	274	16	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	274	17	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	274	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	275	1	this	this	DET
easat-5183	275	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-5183	275	3	first	first	ADV
easat-5183	275	4	verifies	verify	VERB
easat-5183	275	5	the	the	DET
easat-5183	275	6	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-5183	275	7	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	275	8	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	275	9	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	275	10	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	275	11	research	research	NOUN
easat-5183	275	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	275	13	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	275	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	275	15	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-5183	275	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	275	17	outputs	output	NOUN
easat-5183	275	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	276	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	276	2	table	table	NOUN
easat-5183	276	3	7	7	NUM
easat-5183	276	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	276	5	columns	column	NOUN
easat-5183	276	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	276	7	1	1	NUM
easat-5183	276	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	276	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	276	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	276	11	2	2	NUM
easat-5183	276	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	276	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	276	14	presents	present	VERB
easat-5183	276	15	the	the	DET
easat-5183	276	16	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-5183	276	17	results	result	NOUN
easat-5183	276	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	276	19	where	where	SCONJ
easat-5183	276	20	the	the	DET
easat-5183	276	21	core	core	NOUN
easat-5183	276	22	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
easat-5183	276	23	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-5183	276	24	is	be	AUX
easat-5183	276	25	the	the	DET
easat-5183	276	26	ai	ai	PROPN
easat-5183	276	27	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	276	28	indicator	indicator	NOUN
easat-5183	276	29	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	276	30	listed	list	VERB
easat-5183	276	31	companies	company	NOUN
easat-5183	276	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	277	1	the	the	DET
easat-5183	277	2	provincial	provincial	ADJ
easat-5183	277	3	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-5183	277	4	output	output	NOUN
easat-5183	277	5	indicator	indicator	NOUN
easat-5183	277	6	variable	variable	ADJ
easat-5183	277	7	𝑅𝑅𝐷𝑖,𝑡−𝑇	𝑅𝑅𝐷𝑖,𝑡−𝑇	NOUN
easat-5183	277	8	is	be	AUX
easat-5183	277	9	derived	derive	VERB
easat-5183	277	10	from	from	ADP
easat-5183	277	11	the	the	DET
easat-5183	277	12	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	277	13	number	number	NOUN
easat-5183	277	14	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	277	15	patent	patent	NOUN
easat-5183	277	16	applications	application	NOUN
easat-5183	277	17	filed	file	VERB
easat-5183	277	18	by	by	ADP
easat-5183	277	19	all	all	DET
easat-5183	277	20	listed	list	VERB
easat-5183	277	21	companies	company	NOUN
easat-5183	277	22	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	277	23	each	each	DET
easat-5183	277	24	province	province	NOUN
easat-5183	277	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	277	26	weighted	weight	VERB
easat-5183	277	27	by	by	ADP
easat-5183	277	28	the	the	DET
easat-5183	277	29	proportion	proportion	NOUN
easat-5183	277	30	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	277	31	the	the	DET
easat-5183	277	32	companies	company	NOUN
easat-5183	277	33	'	'	PART
easat-5183	277	34	asset	asset	NOUN
easat-5183	277	35	sizes	size	NOUN
easat-5183	277	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	278	1	the	the	DET
easat-5183	278	2	control	control	NOUN
easat-5183	278	3	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-5183	278	4	are	be	AUX
easat-5183	278	5	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-5183	278	6	with	with	ADP
easat-5183	278	7	those	those	PRON
easat-5183	278	8	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	278	9	the	the	DET
easat-5183	278	10	baseline	baseline	NOUN
easat-5183	278	11	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-5183	278	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	279	1	according	accord	VERB
easat-5183	279	2	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	279	3	the	the	DET
easat-5183	279	4	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-5183	279	5	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
easat-5183	279	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	279	7	the	the	DET
easat-5183	279	8	ai	ai	PROPN
easat-5183	279	9	indicator	indicator	NOUN
easat-5183	279	10	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-5183	279	11	positively	positively	ADV
easat-5183	279	12	influences	influence	VERB
easat-5183	279	13	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-5183	279	14	outputs	output	NOUN
easat-5183	279	15	at	at	ADP
easat-5183	279	16	the	the	DET
easat-5183	279	17	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	279	18	level	level	NOUN
easat-5183	279	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	280	1	this	this	DET
easat-5183	280	2	finding	finding	NOUN
easat-5183	280	3	extends	extend	VERB
easat-5183	280	4	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	280	5	provincial	provincial	ADJ
easat-5183	280	6	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-5183	280	7	outputs	output	NOUN
easat-5183	280	8	as	as	ADV
easat-5183	280	9	well	well	ADV
easat-5183	280	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	280	11	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-5183	280	12	a	a	DET
easat-5183	280	13	similarly	similarly	ADV
easat-5183	280	14	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-5183	280	15	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-5183	280	16	that	that	PRON
easat-5183	280	17	is	be	AUX
easat-5183	280	18	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-5183	280	19	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-5183	280	20	at	at	ADP
easat-5183	280	21	the	the	DET
easat-5183	280	22	5	5	NUM
easat-5183	280	23	%	%	NOUN
easat-5183	280	24	level	level	NOUN
easat-5183	280	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	281	1	this	this	PRON
easat-5183	281	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-5183	281	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	281	4	the	the	DET
easat-5183	281	5	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	281	6	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	281	7	ai	ai	VERB
easat-5183	281	8	among	among	ADP
easat-5183	281	9	publicly	publicly	ADV
easat-5183	281	10	listed	list	VERB
easat-5183	281	11	companies	company	NOUN
easat-5183	281	12	from	from	ADP
easat-5183	281	13	2001	2001	NUM
easat-5183	281	14	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	281	15	2021	2021	NUM
easat-5183	281	16	has	have	AUX
easat-5183	281	17	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-5183	281	18	contributed	contribute	VERB
easat-5183	281	19	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	281	20	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-5183	281	21	the	the	DET
easat-5183	281	22	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-5183	281	23	output	output	NOUN
easat-5183	281	24	levels	level	NOUN
easat-5183	281	25	at	at	ADP
easat-5183	281	26	the	the	DET
easat-5183	281	27	provincial	provincial	ADJ
easat-5183	281	28	level	level	NOUN
easat-5183	281	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	282	1	238	238	NUM
easat-5183	282	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-5183	282	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-5183	282	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-5183	282	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	282	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5183	282	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-5183	282	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	282	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-5183	282	10	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	282	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-5183	282	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	282	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	283	1	9	9	NUM
easat-5183	283	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	283	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5183	283	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5183	284	1	3	3	NUM
easat-5183	284	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	284	3	228	228	NUM
easat-5183	284	4	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	284	5	242	242	NUM
easat-5183	284	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	284	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5183	284	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-5183	284	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	284	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5183	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5183	NUM
easat-5183	284	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-5183	284	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5183	284	13	by	by	ADP
easat-5183	284	14	the	the	DET
easat-5183	284	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-5183	284	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5183	284	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-5183	284	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5183	284	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-5183	284	20	table	table	NOUN
easat-5183	284	21	7	7	NUM
easat-5183	284	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	285	1	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-5183	285	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-5183	285	3	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	285	4	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
easat-5183	285	5	tests	test	NOUN
easat-5183	285	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	286	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	286	2	1	1	X
easat-5183	286	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	286	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	286	5	2	2	NUM
easat-5183	286	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	286	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	286	8	3	3	X
easat-5183	286	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	286	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	286	11	4	4	NUM
easat-5183	286	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	286	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	286	14	5	5	X
easat-5183	286	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	286	16	rd	rd	NOUN
easat-5183	286	17	rdp	rdp	PROPN
easat-5183	286	18	∆	∆	PROPN
easat-5183	286	19	𝐥𝐧𝑻𝑭𝑷	𝐥𝐧𝑻𝑭𝑷	ADV
easat-5183	286	20	∆	∆	PROPN
easat-5183	286	21	𝐥𝐧𝑻𝑭𝑷	𝐥𝐧𝑻𝑭𝑷	PROPN
easat-5183	286	22	∆	∆	PROPN
easat-5183	287	1	𝐥𝐧𝑻𝑭𝑷	𝐥𝐧𝑻𝑭𝑷	NOUN
easat-5183	287	2	𝑙.	𝑙.	PROPN
easat-5183	288	1	ln	ln	ADJ
easat-5183	288	2	𝑇𝐹𝑃	𝑇𝐹𝑃	PROPN
easat-5183	288	3	-0.16459	-0.16459	PROPN
easat-5183	288	4	*	*	PROPN
easat-5183	288	5	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	288	6	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	288	7	-0.27723	-0.27723	VERB
easat-5183	288	8	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	288	9	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	288	10	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	288	11	-0.34907	-0.34907	X
easat-5183	288	12	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	289	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	289	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	289	3	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	289	4	0.00670	0.00670	NUM
easat-5183	289	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	289	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	289	7	0.01106	0.01106	NUM
easat-5183	289	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	289	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	289	10	0.01813	0.01813	NUM
easat-5183	289	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	289	12	ai	ai	VERB
easat-5183	289	13	0.00657	0.00657	PRON
easat-5183	289	14	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	289	15	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	289	16	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	289	17	0.02372	0.02372	NUM
easat-5183	289	18	*	*	SYM
easat-5183	289	19	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	289	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	289	21	0.00247	0.00247	NUM
easat-5183	289	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	289	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	289	24	0.01205	0.01205	NUM
easat-5183	289	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	289	26	rdp	rdp	NOUN
easat-5183	289	27	0.00026	0.00026	NUM
easat-5183	289	28	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	289	29	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	289	30	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	289	31	0.00038	0.00038	PUNCT
easat-5183	289	32	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	289	33	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	289	34	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	290	1	0.01007	0.01007	NUM
easat-5183	290	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	290	3	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	290	4	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	290	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	290	6	0.00006	0.00006	NUM
easat-5183	290	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	290	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	290	9	0.00007	0.00007	NUM
easat-5183	290	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	290	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	290	12	0.00369	0.00369	NUM
easat-5183	290	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	290	14	asset	asset	NOUN
easat-5183	290	15	-0.03015	-0.03015	NOUN
easat-5183	290	16	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	290	17	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	290	18	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	290	19	-0.18332	-0.18332	NOUN
easat-5183	290	20	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	290	21	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	291	1	0.01393	0.01393	NUM
easat-5183	291	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	291	3	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	291	4	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	291	5	0.01141	0.01141	NUM
easat-5183	291	6	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	291	7	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	291	8	*	*	X
easat-5183	291	9	0.01217	0.01217	NUM
easat-5183	291	10	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	291	11	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	291	12	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	291	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	291	14	0.01084	0.01084	NUM
easat-5183	291	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	291	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	291	17	0.07643	0.07643	NUM
easat-5183	291	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	291	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	291	20	0.00128	0.00128	NUM
easat-5183	291	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	291	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	291	23	0.00140	0.00140	NUM
easat-5183	291	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	291	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	291	26	0.00190	0.00190	NUM
easat-5183	291	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	291	28	rdpro	rdpro	X
easat-5183	292	1	7.25488	7.25488	NUM
easat-5183	292	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	292	3	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	292	4	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	292	5	10.34076	10.34076	NUM
easat-5183	292	6	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	292	7	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	292	8	*	*	NOUN
easat-5183	292	9	-0.02500	-0.02500	PROPN
easat-5183	292	10	*	*	NOUN
easat-5183	293	1	0.09278	0.09278	NUM
easat-5183	293	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	293	3	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	293	4	*	*	NOUN
easat-5183	293	5	-0.00724	-0.00724	NOUN
easat-5183	293	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	293	7	0.56568	0.56568	NUM
easat-5183	293	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	293	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	293	10	1.70015	1.70015	NUM
easat-5183	293	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	293	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	293	13	0.01284	0.01284	NUM
easat-5183	293	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	293	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	293	16	0.01597	0.01597	NUM
easat-5183	293	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	293	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	293	19	0.01554	0.01554	NUM
easat-5183	293	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	293	21	ki	ki	PROPN
easat-5183	293	22	0.00020	0.00020	NUM
easat-5183	293	23	-0.00334	-0.00334	NOUN
easat-5183	293	24	-0.00034	-0.00034	X
easat-5183	294	1	-0.00655	-0.00655	NOUN
easat-5183	294	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	294	3	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	294	4	*	*	X
easat-5183	294	5	-0.00024	-0.00024	NOUN
easat-5183	294	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	294	7	0.00026	0.00026	NUM
easat-5183	294	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	294	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	294	10	0.00232	0.00232	NUM
easat-5183	294	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	294	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	294	13	0.00023	0.00023	NUM
easat-5183	294	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	294	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	294	16	0.00089	0.00089	NUM
easat-5183	294	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	294	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	294	19	0.00020	0.00020	NUM
easat-5183	294	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	294	21	abroadrev	abroadrev	VERB
easat-5183	294	22	1.05317	1.05317	NUM
easat-5183	294	23	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	294	24	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	294	25	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	294	26	3.57041	3.57041	NUM
easat-5183	294	27	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	294	28	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	294	29	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	294	30	0.02012	0.02012	NUM
easat-5183	294	31	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	294	32	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	294	33	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	295	1	0.01075	0.01075	NUM
easat-5183	295	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	295	3	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	295	4	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	296	1	0.02317	0.02317	NUM
easat-5183	296	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	296	3	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	296	4	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	296	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	296	6	0.09776	0.09776	NUM
easat-5183	296	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	296	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	296	9	0.53668	0.53668	NUM
easat-5183	296	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	296	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	296	12	0.00285	0.00285	NUM
easat-5183	296	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	296	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	296	15	0.00277	0.00277	NUM
easat-5183	296	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	296	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	296	18	0.00347	0.00347	NUM
easat-5183	296	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	297	1	_	_	NOUN
easat-5183	297	2	cons	con	NOUN
easat-5183	297	3	2.13440	2.13440	NUM
easat-5183	297	4	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	297	5	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	297	6	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	297	7	2.29323	2.29323	NUM
easat-5183	297	8	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	297	9	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	297	10	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	297	11	0.38314	0.38314	NUM
easat-5183	297	12	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	297	13	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	297	14	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	297	15	0.67563	0.67563	NUM
easat-5183	297	16	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	297	17	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	297	18	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	297	19	0.76822	0.76822	NUM
easat-5183	297	20	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	297	21	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	297	22	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	297	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	297	24	0.01304	0.01304	NUM
easat-5183	297	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	297	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	297	27	0.06156	0.06156	NUM
easat-5183	297	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	297	29	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	297	30	0.01543	0.01543	NUM
easat-5183	297	31	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	297	32	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	297	33	0.02605	0.02605	NUM
easat-5183	297	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	297	35	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	297	36	0.03911	0.03911	NUM
easat-5183	297	37	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	297	38	n	n	PROPN
easat-5183	297	39	33799	33799	NUM
easat-5183	297	40	33799	33799	NUM
easat-5183	297	41	33799	33799	NUM
easat-5183	297	42	17660	17660	NUM
easat-5183	297	43	16139	16139	NUM
easat-5183	297	44	r2	r2	NOUN
easat-5183	297	45	0.090	0.090	NUM
easat-5183	297	46	0.011	0.011	NUM
easat-5183	297	47	0.146	0.146	NUM
easat-5183	297	48	0.345	0.345	NUM
easat-5183	297	49	0.225	0.225	NUM
easat-5183	297	50	adj	adj	PROPN
easat-5183	297	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	298	1	r2	r2	PROPN
easat-5183	298	2	0.090	0.090	NUM
easat-5183	298	3	0.011	0.011	NUM
easat-5183	298	4	0.146	0.146	NUM
easat-5183	298	5	0.345	0.345	NUM
easat-5183	298	6	0.225	0.225	NUM
easat-5183	298	7	f	f	PROPN
easat-5183	298	8	90.79615	90.79615	NUM
easat-5183	298	9	29.30141	29.30141	NUM
easat-5183	298	10	180.76803	180.76803	NUM
easat-5183	298	11	154.56837	154.56837	NUM
easat-5183	298	12	150.78211	150.78211	NUM
easat-5183	298	13	note	note	NOUN
easat-5183	298	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	298	15	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-5183	298	16	errors	error	NOUN
easat-5183	298	17	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	298	18	parentheses	parenthesis	NOUN
easat-5183	298	19	，	，	PROPN
easat-5183	298	20	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	298	21	p	p	X
easat-5183	298	22	<	<	X
easat-5183	298	23	0.10	0.10	NUM
easat-5183	298	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	298	25	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	298	26	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	299	1	p	p	X
easat-5183	299	2	<	<	X
easat-5183	299	3	0.05	0.05	NUM
easat-5183	299	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	299	5	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	299	6	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	299	7	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5183	300	1	p	p	X
easat-5183	300	2	<	<	X
easat-5183	300	3	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-5183	300	4	。	。	PUNCT
easat-5183	300	5	to	to	PART
easat-5183	300	6	observe	observe	VERB
easat-5183	300	7	the	the	DET
easat-5183	300	8	differential	differential	ADJ
easat-5183	300	9	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-5183	300	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	300	11	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	300	12	trends	trend	NOUN
easat-5183	300	13	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	300	14	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-5183	300	15	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-5183	300	16	output	output	NOUN
easat-5183	300	17	levels	level	NOUN
easat-5183	300	18	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	300	19	corporate	corporate	ADJ
easat-5183	300	20	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	300	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	300	22	this	this	DET
easat-5183	300	23	study	study	NOUN
easat-5183	300	24	categorizes	categorize	VERB
easat-5183	300	25	the	the	DET
easat-5183	300	26	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-5183	300	27	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	300	28	all	all	DET
easat-5183	300	29	listed	list	VERB
easat-5183	300	30	companies	company	NOUN
easat-5183	300	31	into	into	ADP
easat-5183	300	32	high	high	ADJ
easat-5183	300	33	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	300	34	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	300	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	300	36	low	low	ADJ
easat-5183	300	37	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	300	38	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	300	39	firms	firm	NOUN
easat-5183	300	40	based	base	VERB
easat-5183	300	41	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	300	42	the	the	DET
easat-5183	300	43	median	median	ADJ
easat-5183	300	44	total	total	NOUN
easat-5183	300	45	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	300	46	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	300	47	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	300	48	tfp	tfp	PROPN
easat-5183	300	49	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	300	50	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	300	51	each	each	DET
easat-5183	300	52	year	year	NOUN
easat-5183	300	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	301	1	columns	column	NOUN
easat-5183	301	2	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	301	3	3	3	NUM
easat-5183	301	4	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	301	5	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	301	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	301	7	5	5	NUM
easat-5183	301	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	301	9	report	report	NOUN
easat-5183	301	10	the	the	DET
easat-5183	301	11	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-5183	301	12	results	result	VERB
easat-5183	301	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	302	1	the	the	DET
easat-5183	302	2	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-5183	302	3	coefficients	coefficient	VERB
easat-5183	302	4	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	302	5	the	the	DET
easat-5183	302	6	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-5183	302	7	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-5183	302	8	output	output	NOUN
easat-5183	302	9	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-5183	302	10	are	be	AUX
easat-5183	302	11	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-5183	302	12	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-5183	302	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	302	14	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-5183	302	15	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	302	16	improvements	improvement	NOUN
easat-5183	302	17	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	302	18	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-5183	302	19	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-5183	302	20	output	output	NOUN
easat-5183	302	21	levels	level	NOUN
easat-5183	302	22	can	can	AUX
easat-5183	302	23	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-5183	302	24	drive	drive	VERB
easat-5183	302	25	increases	increase	NOUN
easat-5183	302	26	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	302	27	corporate	corporate	ADJ
easat-5183	302	28	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	302	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	302	30	thus	thus	ADV
easat-5183	302	31	corroborating	corroborate	VERB
easat-5183	302	32	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-5183	302	33	from	from	ADP
easat-5183	302	34	the	the	DET
easat-5183	302	35	existing	exist	VERB
easat-5183	302	36	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-5183	303	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	303	2	53	53	NUM
easat-5183	303	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	303	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	304	1	from	from	ADP
easat-5183	304	2	the	the	DET
easat-5183	304	3	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	304	4	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-5183	304	5	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-5183	304	6	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	304	7	corporate	corporate	ADJ
easat-5183	304	8	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	304	9	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	304	10	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	304	11	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	304	12	column	column	NOUN
easat-5183	304	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	304	14	3	3	NUM
easat-5183	304	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	304	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	304	17	the	the	DET
easat-5183	304	18	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	304	19	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-5183	304	20	is	be	AUX
easat-5183	304	21	estimated	estimate	VERB
easat-5183	304	22	at	at	ADP
easat-5183	304	23	0.00899	0.00899	NUM
easat-5183	304	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	304	25	which	which	PRON
easat-5183	304	26	shows	show	VERB
easat-5183	304	27	an	an	DET
easat-5183	304	28	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-5183	304	29	compared	compare	VERB
easat-5183	304	30	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	304	31	the	the	DET
easat-5183	304	32	scenario	scenario	NOUN
easat-5183	304	33	where	where	SCONJ
easat-5183	304	34	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-5183	304	35	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-5183	304	36	output	output	NOUN
easat-5183	304	37	levels	level	NOUN
easat-5183	304	38	were	be	AUX
easat-5183	304	39	not	not	PART
easat-5183	304	40	considered	consider	VERB
easat-5183	304	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	305	1	the	the	DET
easat-5183	305	2	half	half	ADJ
easat-5183	305	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	305	4	life	life	NOUN
easat-5183	305	5	required	require	VERB
easat-5183	305	6	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	305	7	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	305	8	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	305	9	is	be	AUX
easat-5183	305	10	77.08802	77.08802	NUM
easat-5183	305	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	306	1	further	further	ADJ
easat-5183	306	2	comparison	comparison	NOUN
easat-5183	306	3	between	between	ADP
easat-5183	306	4	columns	column	NOUN
easat-5183	306	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	306	6	4	4	NUM
easat-5183	306	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	306	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	306	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	306	10	5	5	X
easat-5183	306	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	306	12	reveals	reveal	VERB
easat-5183	306	13	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	306	14	the	the	DET
easat-5183	306	15	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-5183	306	16	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-5183	306	17	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	306	18	the	the	DET
easat-5183	306	19	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-5183	306	20	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-5183	306	21	output	output	NOUN
easat-5183	306	22	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-5183	306	23	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	306	24	the	the	DET
easat-5183	306	25	low	low	ADJ
easat-5183	306	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	306	27	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	306	28	firms	firm	NOUN
easat-5183	306	29	is	be	AUX
easat-5183	306	30	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-5183	306	31	higher	high	ADJ
easat-5183	306	32	than	than	ADP
easat-5183	306	33	that	that	PRON
easat-5183	306	34	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	306	35	high	high	ADJ
easat-5183	306	36	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	306	37	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	306	38	firms	firm	NOUN
easat-5183	306	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	307	1	this	this	PRON
easat-5183	307	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-5183	307	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	307	4	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-5183	307	5	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-5183	307	6	output	output	NOUN
easat-5183	307	7	levels	level	NOUN
easat-5183	307	8	have	have	VERB
easat-5183	307	9	a	a	DET
easat-5183	307	10	much	much	ADV
easat-5183	307	11	greater	great	ADJ
easat-5183	307	12	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-5183	307	13	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-5183	307	14	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	307	15	the	the	DET
easat-5183	307	16	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	307	17	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	307	18	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	307	19	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-5183	307	20	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	307	21	low	low	ADJ
easat-5183	307	22	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	307	23	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	307	24	firms	firm	NOUN
easat-5183	307	25	compared	compare	VERB
easat-5183	307	26	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	307	27	high	high	ADJ
easat-5183	307	28	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	307	29	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	307	30	firms	firm	NOUN
easat-5183	307	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	307	32	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-5183	307	33	validating	validate	VERB
easat-5183	307	34	the	the	DET
easat-5183	307	35	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	307	36	catch	catch	VERB
easat-5183	307	37	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	307	38	up	up	ADP
easat-5183	307	39	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-5183	307	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	307	41	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	308	1	it	it	PRON
easat-5183	308	2	also	also	ADV
easat-5183	308	3	highlights	highlight	VERB
easat-5183	308	4	the	the	DET
easat-5183	308	5	role	role	NOUN
easat-5183	308	6	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	308	7	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-5183	308	8	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-5183	308	9	output	output	NOUN
easat-5183	308	10	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	308	11	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
easat-5183	308	12	the	the	DET
easat-5183	308	13	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	308	14	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	308	15	corporate	corporate	ADJ
easat-5183	308	16	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	308	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	309	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
easat-5183	309	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	309	3	during	during	ADP
easat-5183	309	4	the	the	DET
easat-5183	309	5	period	period	NOUN
easat-5183	309	6	from	from	ADP
easat-5183	309	7	2001	2001	NUM
easat-5183	309	8	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	309	9	2021	2021	NUM
easat-5183	309	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	309	11	the	the	DET
easat-5183	309	12	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	309	13	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	309	14	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	309	15	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	309	16	among	among	ADP
easat-5183	309	17	china	china	PROPN
easat-5183	309	18	's	's	PART
easat-5183	309	19	listed	list	VERB
easat-5183	309	20	companies	company	NOUN
easat-5183	309	21	can	can	AUX
easat-5183	309	22	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-5183	309	23	the	the	DET
easat-5183	309	24	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-5183	309	25	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-5183	309	26	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-5183	309	27	output	output	NOUN
easat-5183	309	28	level	level	NOUN
easat-5183	309	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	309	30	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-5183	309	31	creating	create	VERB
easat-5183	309	32	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-5183	309	33	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	309	34	low	low	ADJ
easat-5183	309	35	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	309	36	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	309	37	firms	firm	NOUN
easat-5183	309	38	to	to	PART
easat-5183	309	39	catch	catch	VERB
easat-5183	309	40	up	up	ADP
easat-5183	309	41	with	with	ADP
easat-5183	309	42	high	high	ADJ
easat-5183	309	43	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	309	44	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	309	45	firms	firm	NOUN
easat-5183	309	46	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	309	47	terms	term	NOUN
easat-5183	309	48	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	309	49	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	309	50	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	309	51	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	309	52	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	309	53	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	309	54	accelerating	accelerate	VERB
easat-5183	309	55	the	the	DET
easat-5183	309	56	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	309	57	trend	trend	NOUN
easat-5183	309	58	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	309	59	tfp	tfp	PROPN
easat-5183	309	60	among	among	ADP
easat-5183	309	61	listed	list	VERB
easat-5183	309	62	companies	company	NOUN
easat-5183	309	63	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	310	1	5	5	X
easat-5183	310	2	.	.	X
easat-5183	310	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
easat-5183	310	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	310	5	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
easat-5183	310	6	the	the	DET
easat-5183	310	7	main	main	ADJ
easat-5183	310	8	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-5183	310	9	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	310	10	this	this	DET
easat-5183	310	11	study	study	NOUN
easat-5183	310	12	are	be	AUX
easat-5183	310	13	as	as	SCONJ
easat-5183	310	14	follows	follow	VERB
easat-5183	310	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	310	16	from	from	ADP
easat-5183	310	17	2001	2001	NUM
easat-5183	310	18	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	310	19	2021	2021	NUM
easat-5183	310	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	310	21	an	an	DET
easat-5183	310	22	examination	examination	NOUN
easat-5183	310	23	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	310	24	the	the	DET
easat-5183	310	25	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	310	26	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	310	27	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	310	28	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	310	29	tfp	tfp	PROPN
easat-5183	310	30	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	310	31	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	310	32	chinese	chinese	ADJ
easat-5183	310	33	listed	list	VERB
easat-5183	310	34	companies	company	NOUN
easat-5183	310	35	through	through	ADP
easat-5183	310	36	β	β	ADJ
easat-5183	310	37	-	-	ADJ
easat-5183	310	38	convergence	convergence	ADJ
easat-5183	310	39	tests	test	NOUN
easat-5183	310	40	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-5183	310	41	clear	clear	ADJ
easat-5183	310	42	signs	sign	NOUN
easat-5183	310	43	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	310	44	both	both	CCONJ
easat-5183	310	45	absolute	absolute	ADJ
easat-5183	310	46	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	310	47	conditional	conditional	ADJ
easat-5183	310	48	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	310	49	during	during	ADP
easat-5183	310	50	this	this	DET
easat-5183	310	51	period	period	NOUN
easat-5183	310	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	311	1	this	this	PRON
easat-5183	311	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-5183	311	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	311	4	low	low	ADJ
easat-5183	311	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	311	6	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-5183	311	7	firms	firm	NOUN
easat-5183	311	8	are	be	AUX
easat-5183	311	9	gradually	gradually	ADV
easat-5183	311	10	aligning	align	VERB
easat-5183	311	11	themselves	themselves	PRON
easat-5183	311	12	with	with	ADP
easat-5183	311	13	high	high	ADJ
easat-5183	311	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	311	15	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-5183	311	16	firms	firm	NOUN
easat-5183	311	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	312	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-5183	312	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	312	3	the	the	DET
easat-5183	312	4	research	research	NOUN
easat-5183	312	5	highlights	highlight	VERB
easat-5183	312	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	312	7	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	312	8	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	312	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	312	10	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-5183	312	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	312	12	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5183	312	13	plays	play	VERB
easat-5183	312	14	a	a	DET
easat-5183	312	15	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-5183	312	16	role	role	NOUN
easat-5183	312	17	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	312	18	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-5183	312	19	tfp	tfp	PROPN
easat-5183	312	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	313	1	it	it	PRON
easat-5183	313	2	not	not	PART
easat-5183	313	3	only	only	ADV
easat-5183	313	4	strengthens	strengthen	VERB
easat-5183	313	5	the	the	DET
easat-5183	313	6	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-5183	313	7	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	313	8	low	low	ADJ
easat-5183	313	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	313	10	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-5183	313	11	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	313	12	to	to	PART
easat-5183	313	13	catch	catch	VERB
easat-5183	313	14	up	up	ADP
easat-5183	313	15	but	but	CCONJ
easat-5183	313	16	also	also	ADV
easat-5183	313	17	accelerates	accelerate	VERB
easat-5183	313	18	the	the	DET
easat-5183	313	19	β	β	NOUN
easat-5183	313	20	-	-	ADJ
easat-5183	313	21	convergence	convergence	ADJ
easat-5183	313	22	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-5183	313	23	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	313	24	tfp	tfp	PROPN
easat-5183	313	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	313	26	239	239	NUM
easat-5183	313	27	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-5183	313	28	applied	apply	VERB
easat-5183	313	29	science	science	NOUN
easat-5183	313	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	313	31	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5183	313	32	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-5183	313	33	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	313	34	2576	2576	NUM
easat-5183	313	35	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	313	36	8484	8484	NUM
easat-5183	313	37	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	313	38	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	314	1	9	9	NUM
easat-5183	314	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	314	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5183	314	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5183	315	1	3	3	NUM
easat-5183	315	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	315	3	228	228	NUM
easat-5183	315	4	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	315	5	242	242	NUM
easat-5183	315	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	315	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5183	315	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-5183	315	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	315	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5183	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5183	NUM
easat-5183	315	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-5183	315	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5183	315	13	by	by	ADP
easat-5183	315	14	the	the	DET
easat-5183	315	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-5183	315	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5183	315	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-5183	315	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5183	315	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-5183	315	20	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-5183	315	21	contributing	contribute	VERB
easat-5183	315	22	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	315	23	balanced	balanced	ADJ
easat-5183	315	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	315	25	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-5183	315	26	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	315	27	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	315	28	these	these	DET
easat-5183	315	29	firms	firm	NOUN
easat-5183	315	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	316	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-5183	316	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	316	3	advancements	advancement	NOUN
easat-5183	316	4	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	316	5	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-5183	316	6	within	within	ADP
easat-5183	316	7	companies	company	NOUN
easat-5183	316	8	not	not	PART
easat-5183	316	9	only	only	ADV
easat-5183	316	10	improve	improve	VERB
easat-5183	316	11	their	their	PRON
easat-5183	316	12	own	own	ADJ
easat-5183	316	13	production	production	NOUN
easat-5183	316	14	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-5183	316	15	but	but	CCONJ
easat-5183	316	16	also	also	ADV
easat-5183	316	17	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-5183	316	18	the	the	DET
easat-5183	316	19	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-5183	316	20	research	research	NOUN
easat-5183	316	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	316	22	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	316	23	output	output	NOUN
easat-5183	316	24	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	316	25	their	their	PRON
easat-5183	316	26	respective	respective	ADJ
easat-5183	316	27	regions	region	NOUN
easat-5183	316	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	316	29	creating	create	VERB
easat-5183	316	30	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-5183	316	31	to	to	PART
easat-5183	316	32	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-5183	316	33	the	the	DET
easat-5183	316	34	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	316	35	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-5183	316	36	between	between	ADP
easat-5183	316	37	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	316	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	317	1	based	base	VERB
easat-5183	317	2	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	317	3	the	the	DET
easat-5183	317	4	above	above	ADJ
easat-5183	317	5	research	research	NOUN
easat-5183	317	6	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-5183	317	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	317	8	this	this	DET
easat-5183	317	9	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-5183	317	10	presents	present	VERB
easat-5183	317	11	the	the	DET
easat-5183	317	12	following	follow	VERB
easat-5183	317	13	key	key	ADJ
easat-5183	317	14	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
easat-5183	317	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	317	16	first	first	ADV
easat-5183	317	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	317	18	during	during	ADP
easat-5183	317	19	the	the	DET
easat-5183	317	20	rapid	rapid	ADJ
easat-5183	317	21	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	317	22	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	317	23	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	317	24	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	317	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	317	26	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-5183	317	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	317	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	317	29	it	it	PRON
easat-5183	317	30	is	be	AUX
easat-5183	317	31	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-5183	317	32	to	to	PART
easat-5183	317	33	continuously	continuously	ADV
easat-5183	317	34	optimize	optimize	VERB
easat-5183	317	35	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-5183	317	36	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-5183	317	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	317	38	measures	measure	NOUN
easat-5183	317	39	to	to	PART
easat-5183	317	40	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-5183	317	41	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	317	42	this	this	DET
easat-5183	317	43	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-5183	317	44	engine	engine	NOUN
easat-5183	317	45	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-5183	317	46	enhances	enhance	VERB
easat-5183	317	47	industrial	industrial	ADJ
easat-5183	317	48	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-5183	317	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	318	1	the	the	DET
easat-5183	318	2	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	318	3	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	318	4	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-5183	318	5	relies	relie	NOUN
easat-5183	318	6	not	not	PART
easat-5183	318	7	only	only	ADV
easat-5183	318	8	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	318	9	market	market	NOUN
easat-5183	318	10	forces	force	NOUN
easat-5183	318	11	but	but	CCONJ
easat-5183	318	12	also	also	ADV
easat-5183	318	13	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	318	14	the	the	DET
easat-5183	318	15	precise	precise	ADJ
easat-5183	318	16	formulation	formulation	NOUN
easat-5183	318	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	318	18	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-5183	318	19	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	318	20	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-5183	318	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	319	1	as	as	SCONJ
easat-5183	319	2	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-5183	319	3	advancement	advancement	NOUN
easat-5183	319	4	accelerates	accelerate	VERB
easat-5183	319	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	319	6	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
easat-5183	319	7	must	must	AUX
easat-5183	319	8	be	be	AUX
easat-5183	319	9	forward	forward	ADV
easat-5183	319	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	319	11	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-5183	319	12	to	to	PART
easat-5183	319	13	prevent	prevent	VERB
easat-5183	319	14	issues	issue	NOUN
easat-5183	319	15	such	such	ADJ
easat-5183	319	16	as	as	ADP
easat-5183	319	17	inefficient	inefficient	ADJ
easat-5183	319	18	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-5183	319	19	allocation	allocation	NOUN
easat-5183	319	20	or	or	CCONJ
easat-5183	319	21	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-5183	319	22	polarization	polarization	NOUN
easat-5183	319	23	due	due	ADP
easat-5183	319	24	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	319	25	lagging	lag	VERB
easat-5183	319	26	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-5183	319	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	320	1	establishing	establish	VERB
easat-5183	320	2	a	a	DET
easat-5183	320	3	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
easat-5183	320	4	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
easat-5183	320	5	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
easat-5183	320	6	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	320	7	timely	timely	ADJ
easat-5183	320	8	assess	assess	NOUN
easat-5183	320	9	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-5183	320	10	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-5183	320	11	is	be	AUX
easat-5183	320	12	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-5183	320	13	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	320	14	providing	provide	VERB
easat-5183	320	15	data	datum	NOUN
easat-5183	320	16	support	support	NOUN
easat-5183	320	17	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	320	18	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-5183	320	19	adjustments	adjustment	NOUN
easat-5183	320	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	321	1	second	second	ADV
easat-5183	321	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	321	3	there	there	PRON
easat-5183	321	4	should	should	AUX
easat-5183	321	5	be	be	AUX
easat-5183	321	6	a	a	DET
easat-5183	321	7	proactive	proactive	ADJ
easat-5183	321	8	push	push	NOUN
easat-5183	321	9	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	321	10	the	the	DET
easat-5183	321	11	research	research	NOUN
easat-5183	321	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	321	13	application	application	NOUN
easat-5183	321	14	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	321	15	general	general	ADJ
easat-5183	321	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	321	17	purpose	purpose	NOUN
easat-5183	321	18	ai	ai	VERB
easat-5183	321	19	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5183	321	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	321	21	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-5183	321	22	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	321	23	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
easat-5183	321	24	inefficient	inefficient	ADJ
easat-5183	321	25	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
easat-5183	321	26	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-5183	321	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	321	28	to	to	PART
easat-5183	321	29	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
easat-5183	321	30	its	its	PRON
easat-5183	321	31	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-5183	321	32	with	with	ADP
easat-5183	321	33	industry	industry	NOUN
easat-5183	321	34	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	321	35	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-5183	321	36	needs	need	NOUN
easat-5183	321	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	322	1	the	the	DET
easat-5183	322	2	government	government	NOUN
easat-5183	322	3	can	can	AUX
easat-5183	322	4	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-5183	322	5	funding	funding	NOUN
easat-5183	322	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	322	7	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-5183	322	8	support	support	NOUN
easat-5183	322	9	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	322	10	the	the	DET
easat-5183	322	11	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-5183	322	12	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	322	13	general	general	ADJ
easat-5183	322	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	322	15	purpose	purpose	NOUN
easat-5183	322	16	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-5183	322	17	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-5183	322	18	by	by	ADP
easat-5183	322	19	establishing	establish	VERB
easat-5183	322	20	a	a	DET
easat-5183	322	21	support	support	NOUN
easat-5183	322	22	system	system	NOUN
easat-5183	322	23	that	that	PRON
easat-5183	322	24	combines	combine	VERB
easat-5183	322	25	public	public	ADJ
easat-5183	322	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	322	27	market	market	NOUN
easat-5183	322	28	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-5183	322	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	323	1	this	this	PRON
easat-5183	323	2	will	will	AUX
easat-5183	323	3	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-5183	323	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	323	5	research	research	NOUN
easat-5183	323	6	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-5183	323	7	can	can	AUX
easat-5183	323	8	be	be	AUX
easat-5183	323	9	successfully	successfully	ADV
easat-5183	323	10	transformed	transform	VERB
easat-5183	323	11	into	into	ADP
easat-5183	323	12	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	323	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	323	14	help	help	VERB
easat-5183	323	15	set	set	VERB
easat-5183	323	16	standards	standard	NOUN
easat-5183	323	17	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	323	18	the	the	DET
easat-5183	323	19	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-5183	323	20	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	323	21	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	323	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	323	23	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-5183	323	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	324	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-5183	324	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	324	3	more	more	ADV
easat-5183	324	4	precise	precise	ADJ
easat-5183	324	5	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-5183	324	6	should	should	AUX
easat-5183	324	7	be	be	AUX
easat-5183	324	8	developed	develop	VERB
easat-5183	324	9	based	base	VERB
easat-5183	324	10	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	324	11	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-5183	324	12	contexts	context	NOUN
easat-5183	324	13	to	to	PART
easat-5183	324	14	encourage	encourage	VERB
easat-5183	324	15	low	low	ADJ
easat-5183	324	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	324	17	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-5183	324	18	firms	firm	NOUN
easat-5183	324	19	to	to	PART
easat-5183	324	20	leverage	leverage	NOUN
easat-5183	324	21	ai	ai	VERB
easat-5183	324	22	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	324	23	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-5183	324	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	324	25	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-5183	324	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	324	27	helping	help	VERB
easat-5183	324	28	them	they	PRON
easat-5183	324	29	reach	reach	VERB
easat-5183	324	30	higher	high	ADJ
easat-5183	324	31	levels	level	NOUN
easat-5183	324	32	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	324	33	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	324	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	325	1	third	third	ADJ
easat-5183	325	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	325	3	it	it	PRON
easat-5183	325	4	is	be	AUX
easat-5183	325	5	hoped	hope	VERB
easat-5183	325	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	325	7	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-5183	325	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	325	9	focused	focus	VERB
easat-5183	325	10	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	325	11	within	within	ADP
easat-5183	325	12	regions	region	NOUN
easat-5183	325	13	can	can	AUX
easat-5183	325	14	serve	serve	VERB
easat-5183	325	15	as	as	SCONJ
easat-5183	325	16	the	the	DET
easat-5183	325	17	core	core	NOUN
easat-5183	325	18	to	to	PART
easat-5183	325	19	build	build	VERB
easat-5183	325	20	internationally	internationally	ADV
easat-5183	325	21	competitive	competitive	ADJ
easat-5183	325	22	ai	ai	VERB
easat-5183	325	23	industry	industry	NOUN
easat-5183	325	24	clusters	cluster	NOUN
easat-5183	325	25	through	through	ADP
easat-5183	325	26	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-5183	325	27	planning	planning	NOUN
easat-5183	325	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	325	29	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-5183	325	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	326	1	such	such	ADJ
easat-5183	326	2	clusters	cluster	NOUN
easat-5183	326	3	would	would	AUX
easat-5183	326	4	create	create	VERB
easat-5183	326	5	an	an	DET
easat-5183	326	6	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-5183	326	7	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
easat-5183	326	8	that	that	PRON
easat-5183	326	9	fosters	foster	VERB
easat-5183	326	10	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
easat-5183	326	11	industrial	industrial	ADJ
easat-5183	326	12	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	326	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	327	1	by	by	ADP
easat-5183	327	2	integrating	integrate	VERB
easat-5183	327	3	local	local	ADJ
easat-5183	327	4	advantages	advantage	NOUN
easat-5183	327	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	327	6	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
easat-5183	327	7	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
easat-5183	327	8	within	within	ADP
easat-5183	327	9	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-5183	327	10	industrial	industrial	ADJ
easat-5183	327	11	chains	chain	NOUN
easat-5183	327	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	327	13	the	the	DET
easat-5183	327	14	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-5183	327	15	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-5183	327	16	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-5183	327	17	can	can	AUX
easat-5183	327	18	be	be	AUX
easat-5183	327	19	enhanced	enhance	VERB
easat-5183	327	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	328	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-5183	328	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	328	3	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-5183	328	4	cross	cross	ADJ
easat-5183	328	5	-	-	ADJ
easat-5183	328	6	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-5183	328	7	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
easat-5183	328	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	328	9	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-5183	328	10	sharing	sharing	NOUN
easat-5183	328	11	is	be	AUX
easat-5183	328	12	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-5183	328	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	329	1	encouraging	encourage	VERB
easat-5183	329	2	high	high	ADJ
easat-5183	329	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	329	4	tech	tech	NOUN
easat-5183	329	5	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-5183	329	6	firms	firm	NOUN
easat-5183	329	7	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	329	8	eastern	eastern	ADJ
easat-5183	329	9	regions	region	NOUN
easat-5183	329	10	to	to	PART
easat-5183	329	11	establish	establish	VERB
easat-5183	329	12	closer	close	ADJ
easat-5183	329	13	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-5183	329	14	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-5183	329	15	with	with	ADP
easat-5183	329	16	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-5183	329	17	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
easat-5183	329	18	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	329	19	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	329	20	central	central	ADJ
easat-5183	329	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	329	22	western	western	ADJ
easat-5183	329	23	regions	region	NOUN
easat-5183	329	24	will	will	AUX
easat-5183	329	25	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
easat-5183	329	26	complementary	complementary	ADJ
easat-5183	329	27	advantages	advantage	NOUN
easat-5183	329	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	329	29	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-5183	329	30	sharing	sharing	NOUN
easat-5183	329	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	329	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	329	33	joint	joint	ADJ
easat-5183	329	34	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	329	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	330	1	fourth	fourth	ADJ
easat-5183	330	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	330	3	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	330	4	the	the	DET
easat-5183	330	5	context	context	NOUN
easat-5183	330	6	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	330	7	deepening	deepen	VERB
easat-5183	330	8	the	the	DET
easat-5183	330	9	reform	reform	NOUN
easat-5183	330	10	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	330	11	state	state	NOUN
easat-5183	330	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	330	13	owned	own	VERB
easat-5183	330	14	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	330	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	330	16	supporting	support	VERB
easat-5183	330	17	the	the	DET
easat-5183	330	18	expansion	expansion	NOUN
easat-5183	330	19	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	330	20	private	private	ADJ
easat-5183	330	21	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	330	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	330	23	it	it	PRON
easat-5183	330	24	is	be	AUX
easat-5183	330	25	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-5183	330	26	to	to	PART
easat-5183	330	27	focus	focus	VERB
easat-5183	330	28	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	330	29	the	the	DET
easat-5183	330	30	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
easat-5183	330	31	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	330	32	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-5183	330	33	research	research	NOUN
easat-5183	330	34	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	330	35	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-5183	330	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	330	37	the	the	DET
easat-5183	330	38	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-5183	330	39	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	330	40	application	application	NOUN
easat-5183	330	41	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	330	42	various	various	ADJ
easat-5183	330	43	fields	field	NOUN
easat-5183	330	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	331	1	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
easat-5183	331	2	technical	technical	ADJ
easat-5183	331	3	exchanges	exchange	NOUN
easat-5183	331	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	331	5	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
easat-5183	331	6	with	with	ADP
easat-5183	331	7	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-5183	331	8	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	331	9	can	can	AUX
easat-5183	331	10	expedite	expedite	VERB
easat-5183	331	11	the	the	DET
easat-5183	331	12	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5183	331	13	transfer	transfer	NOUN
easat-5183	331	14	process	process	NOUN
easat-5183	331	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	331	16	narrow	narrow	VERB
easat-5183	331	17	the	the	DET
easat-5183	331	18	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-5183	331	19	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	331	20	ai	ai	PROPN
easat-5183	331	21	application	application	NOUN
easat-5183	331	22	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-5183	331	23	among	among	ADP
easat-5183	331	24	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-5183	331	25	companies	company	NOUN
easat-5183	331	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	332	1	by	by	ADP
easat-5183	332	2	creating	create	VERB
easat-5183	332	3	a	a	DET
easat-5183	332	4	favorable	favorable	ADJ
easat-5183	332	5	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-5183	332	6	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-5183	332	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	332	8	state	state	NOUN
easat-5183	332	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	332	10	owned	own	VERB
easat-5183	332	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	332	12	private	private	ADJ
easat-5183	332	13	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	332	14	can	can	AUX
easat-5183	332	15	be	be	AUX
easat-5183	332	16	encouraged	encourage	VERB
easat-5183	332	17	to	to	PART
easat-5183	332	18	leverage	leverage	VERB
easat-5183	332	19	ai	ai	VERB
easat-5183	332	20	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	332	21	high	high	ADJ
easat-5183	332	22	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	332	23	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-5183	332	24	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	332	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	332	26	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-5183	332	27	improvements	improvement	NOUN
easat-5183	332	28	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	332	29	the	the	DET
easat-5183	332	30	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-5183	332	31	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-5183	332	32	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-5183	332	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	332	34	optimization	optimization	NOUN
easat-5183	332	35	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	332	36	the	the	DET
easat-5183	332	37	industrial	industrial	ADJ
easat-5183	332	38	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-5183	332	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	333	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	333	2	summary	summary	NOUN
easat-5183	333	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	333	4	facing	face	VERB
easat-5183	333	5	the	the	DET
easat-5183	333	6	rapid	rapid	ADJ
easat-5183	333	7	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	333	8	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	333	9	this	this	DET
easat-5183	333	10	emerging	emerge	VERB
easat-5183	333	11	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5183	333	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	333	13	chinese	chinese	ADJ
easat-5183	333	14	listed	list	VERB
easat-5183	333	15	companies	company	NOUN
easat-5183	333	16	must	must	AUX
easat-5183	333	17	align	align	VERB
easat-5183	333	18	with	with	ADP
easat-5183	333	19	trends	trend	NOUN
easat-5183	333	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	333	21	actively	actively	ADV
easat-5183	333	22	engage	engage	VERB
easat-5183	333	23	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	333	24	this	this	DET
easat-5183	333	25	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-5183	333	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	333	27	centering	center	VERB
easat-5183	333	28	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	333	29	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-5183	333	30	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	333	31	driven	drive	VERB
easat-5183	333	32	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-5183	333	33	to	to	PART
easat-5183	333	34	continually	continually	ADV
easat-5183	333	35	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-5183	333	36	their	their	PRON
easat-5183	333	37	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
easat-5183	333	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	333	39	production	production	NOUN
easat-5183	333	40	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-5183	333	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	334	1	by	by	ADP
easat-5183	334	2	integrating	integrate	VERB
easat-5183	334	3	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-5183	334	4	support	support	NOUN
easat-5183	334	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	334	6	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-5183	334	7	research	research	NOUN
easat-5183	334	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	334	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	334	10	proactive	proactive	ADJ
easat-5183	334	11	corporate	corporate	ADJ
easat-5183	334	12	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
easat-5183	334	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	334	14	a	a	DET
easat-5183	334	15	solid	solid	ADJ
easat-5183	334	16	foundation	foundation	NOUN
easat-5183	334	17	can	can	AUX
easat-5183	334	18	be	be	AUX
easat-5183	334	19	laid	lay	VERB
easat-5183	334	20	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	334	21	building	build	VERB
easat-5183	334	22	a	a	DET
easat-5183	334	23	more	more	ADV
easat-5183	334	24	efficient	efficient	ADJ
easat-5183	334	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	334	26	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-5183	334	27	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-5183	334	28	system	system	NOUN
easat-5183	334	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	335	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	335	2	the	the	DET
easat-5183	335	3	future	future	NOUN
easat-5183	335	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	335	5	ai	ai	VERB
easat-5183	335	6	will	will	AUX
easat-5183	335	7	play	play	VERB
easat-5183	335	8	an	an	DET
easat-5183	335	9	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
easat-5183	335	10	important	important	ADJ
easat-5183	335	11	role	role	NOUN
easat-5183	335	12	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	335	13	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-5183	335	14	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-5183	335	15	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-5183	335	16	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-5183	335	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	335	18	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-5183	335	19	industry	industry	NOUN
easat-5183	335	20	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
easat-5183	335	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	335	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	335	23	driving	drive	VERB
easat-5183	335	24	innovative	innovative	ADJ
easat-5183	335	25	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	335	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	336	1	transparency	transparency	NOUN
easat-5183	336	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	336	3	the	the	DET
easat-5183	336	4	authors	author	NOUN
easat-5183	336	5	confirm	confirm	VERB
easat-5183	336	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	336	7	the	the	DET
easat-5183	336	8	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
easat-5183	336	9	is	be	AUX
easat-5183	336	10	an	an	DET
easat-5183	336	11	honest	honest	ADJ
easat-5183	336	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	336	13	accurate	accurate	ADJ
easat-5183	336	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	336	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	336	16	transparent	transparent	ADJ
easat-5183	336	17	account	account	NOUN
easat-5183	336	18	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	336	19	the	the	DET
easat-5183	336	20	study	study	NOUN
easat-5183	336	21	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5183	336	22	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	336	23	no	no	DET
easat-5183	336	24	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-5183	336	25	features	feature	NOUN
easat-5183	336	26	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	336	27	the	the	DET
easat-5183	336	28	study	study	NOUN
easat-5183	336	29	have	have	AUX
easat-5183	336	30	been	be	AUX
easat-5183	336	31	omitted	omit	VERB
easat-5183	336	32	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5183	336	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	336	34	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5183	336	35	any	any	DET
easat-5183	336	36	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
easat-5183	336	37	from	from	ADP
easat-5183	336	38	the	the	DET
easat-5183	336	39	study	study	NOUN
easat-5183	336	40	as	as	SCONJ
easat-5183	336	41	planned	plan	VERB
easat-5183	336	42	have	have	AUX
easat-5183	336	43	been	be	AUX
easat-5183	336	44	explained	explain	VERB
easat-5183	336	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	337	1	this	this	DET
easat-5183	337	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-5183	337	3	followed	follow	VERB
easat-5183	337	4	all	all	DET
easat-5183	337	5	ethical	ethical	ADJ
easat-5183	337	6	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-5183	337	7	during	during	ADP
easat-5183	337	8	writing	writing	NOUN
easat-5183	337	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	338	1	240	240	NUM
easat-5183	338	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-5183	338	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-5183	338	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-5183	338	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	338	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5183	338	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-5183	338	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	338	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-5183	338	10	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	338	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-5183	338	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	338	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	339	1	9	9	NUM
easat-5183	339	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	339	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5183	339	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5183	340	1	3	3	NUM
easat-5183	340	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	340	3	228	228	NUM
easat-5183	340	4	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	340	5	242	242	NUM
easat-5183	340	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	340	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5183	340	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-5183	340	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	340	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5183	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5183	NUM
easat-5183	340	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-5183	340	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5183	340	13	by	by	ADP
easat-5183	340	14	the	the	DET
easat-5183	340	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-5183	340	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5183	341	1	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-5183	341	2	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5183	341	3	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-5183	341	4	copyright	copyright	NOUN
easat-5183	341	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	341	6	©	©	PROPN
easat-5183	341	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5183	341	8	by	by	ADP
easat-5183	341	9	the	the	DET
easat-5183	341	10	authors	author	NOUN
easat-5183	341	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	342	1	this	this	DET
easat-5183	342	2	open	open	ADJ
easat-5183	342	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	342	4	access	access	NOUN
easat-5183	342	5	article	article	NOUN
easat-5183	342	6	is	be	AUX
easat-5183	342	7	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-5183	342	8	under	under	ADP
easat-5183	342	9	the	the	DET
easat-5183	342	10	terms	term	NOUN
easat-5183	342	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	342	12	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-5183	342	13	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	342	14	the	the	DET
easat-5183	342	15	creative	creative	ADJ
easat-5183	342	16	commons	common	NOUN
easat-5183	342	17	attribution	attribution	NOUN
easat-5183	342	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	342	19	cc	cc	NOUN
easat-5183	342	20	by	by	ADP
easat-5183	342	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	342	22	license	license	NOUN
easat-5183	342	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	342	24	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-5183	342	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	342	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	343	1	references	reference	NOUN
easat-5183	343	2	[	[	X
easat-5183	343	3	1	1	NUM
easat-5183	343	4	]	]	X
easat-5183	343	5	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-5183	343	6	cai	cai	PROPN
easat-5183	343	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	343	8	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-5183	343	9	chen	chen	PROPN
easat-5183	343	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	343	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	343	12	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	343	13	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	343	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	343	15	high	high	ADJ
easat-5183	343	16	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-5183	343	17	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-5183	343	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	343	19	employment	employment	NOUN
easat-5183	343	20	under	under	ADP
easat-5183	343	21	the	the	DET
easat-5183	343	22	new	new	ADJ
easat-5183	343	23	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-5183	343	24	revolution	revolution	NOUN
easat-5183	343	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	343	26	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	343	27	research	research	NOUN
easat-5183	343	28	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	343	29	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
easat-5183	343	30	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-5183	343	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	343	32	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5183	343	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	343	34	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-5183	343	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	343	36	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	343	37	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	344	1	36	36	NUM
easat-5183	344	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	344	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5183	344	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5183	344	5	5	5	NUM
easat-5183	344	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	344	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	344	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	345	1	3	3	NUM
easat-5183	345	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	345	3	22	22	NUM
easat-5183	345	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	345	5	2019	2019	NUM
easat-5183	345	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	346	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	346	2	2	2	X
easat-5183	346	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	346	4	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-5183	346	5	zhang	zhang	PROPN
easat-5183	346	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	346	7	x.	x.	PROPN
easat-5183	346	8	zhang	zhang	PROPN
easat-5183	346	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	346	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	346	11	research	research	NOUN
easat-5183	346	12	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	346	13	the	the	DET
easat-5183	346	14	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-5183	346	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	346	16	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-5183	346	17	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	346	18	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	346	19	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	346	20	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	346	21	the	the	DET
easat-5183	346	22	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-5183	346	23	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	346	24	a	a	DET
easat-5183	346	25	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-5183	346	26	review	review	NOUN
easat-5183	346	27	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-5183	346	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	346	29	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	346	30	science	science	NOUN
easat-5183	346	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	346	32	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5183	346	33	management	management	NOUN
easat-5183	346	34	research	research	NOUN
easat-5183	346	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	346	36	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	346	37	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	347	1	43	43	NUM
easat-5183	347	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	347	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5183	347	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5183	347	5	11	11	NUM
easat-5183	347	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	347	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	347	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	348	1	169	169	NUM
easat-5183	348	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	348	3	176	176	NUM
easat-5183	348	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	348	5	2023	2023	NUM
easat-5183	348	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	349	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	349	2	3	3	X
easat-5183	349	3	]	]	X
easat-5183	349	4	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-5183	349	5	shi	shi	PROPN
easat-5183	349	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	349	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	349	8	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
easat-5183	349	9	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
easat-5183	349	10	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	349	11	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	349	12	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	349	13	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-5183	349	14	high	high	ADJ
easat-5183	349	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	349	16	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-5183	349	17	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-5183	349	18	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	349	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	349	20	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	349	21	reform	reform	NOUN
easat-5183	349	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	349	23	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	349	24	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	349	25	1	1	NUM
easat-5183	349	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	349	27	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	349	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	350	1	30	30	NUM
easat-5183	350	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	350	3	38	38	NUM
easat-5183	350	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	350	5	2020	2020	NUM
easat-5183	350	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	351	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	351	2	4	4	NUM
easat-5183	351	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	351	4	x.	x.	NOUN
easat-5183	351	5	luo	luo	PROPN
easat-5183	351	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	351	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	351	8	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-5183	351	9	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	351	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	351	11	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	351	12	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-5183	351	13	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	351	14	the	the	DET
easat-5183	351	15	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
easat-5183	351	16	industry	industry	NOUN
easat-5183	351	17	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	351	18	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
easat-5183	351	19	research	research	NOUN
easat-5183	351	20	based	base	VERB
easat-5183	351	21	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	351	22	the	the	DET
easat-5183	351	23	marketization	marketization	NOUN
easat-5183	351	24	process	process	NOUN
easat-5183	351	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	351	26	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	351	27	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
easat-5183	351	28	finance	finance	NOUN
easat-5183	351	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	351	30	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	351	31	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	351	32	5	5	NUM
easat-5183	351	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	351	34	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	351	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	352	1	113	113	NUM
easat-5183	352	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	352	3	123	123	NUM
easat-5183	352	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	352	5	2022	2022	NUM
easat-5183	352	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	353	1	https://doi.org/10.13676/j.cnki.cn361030/f.2022.05.010	https://doi.org/10.13676/j.cnki.cn361030/f.2022.05.010	X
easat-5183	354	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	354	2	5	5	NUM
easat-5183	354	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	354	4	x.	x.	NOUN
easat-5183	354	5	liu	liu	PROPN
easat-5183	354	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	354	7	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-5183	354	8	zhang	zhang	PROPN
easat-5183	354	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	354	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	354	11	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-5183	354	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	354	13	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	354	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-5183	354	15	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	354	16	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	354	17	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	354	18	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	354	19	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	354	20	china	china	PROPN
easat-5183	354	21	's	's	PART
easat-5183	354	22	service	service	NOUN
easat-5183	354	23	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-5183	354	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	354	25	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	354	26	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
easat-5183	354	27	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-5183	354	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	354	29	technical	technical	ADJ
easat-5183	354	30	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-5183	354	31	research	research	NOUN
easat-5183	354	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	354	33	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	354	34	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	354	35	27	27	NUM
easat-5183	354	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	354	37	no	no	INTJ
easat-5183	354	38	.	.	NOUN
easat-5183	354	39	3	3	NUM
easat-5183	354	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	354	41	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	354	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	355	1	55	55	NUM
easat-5183	355	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	355	3	67	67	NUM
easat-5183	355	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	355	5	2010	2010	NUM
easat-5183	355	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	356	1	https://doi.org/10.13653/j.cnki.jqte.2010.03.009	https://doi.org/10.13653/j.cnki.jqte.2010.03.009	X
easat-5183	357	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	357	2	6	6	NUM
easat-5183	357	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	357	4	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-5183	357	5	dong	dong	PROPN
easat-5183	357	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	357	7	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-5183	357	8	li	li	PROPN
easat-5183	357	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	357	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	357	11	how	how	SCONJ
easat-5183	357	12	does	do	AUX
easat-5183	357	13	industrial	industrial	ADJ
easat-5183	357	14	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	357	15	affect	affect	VERB
easat-5183	357	16	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-5183	357	17	high	high	ADJ
easat-5183	357	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	357	19	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-5183	357	20	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	357	21	?	?	PUNCT
easat-5183	358	1	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-5183	358	2	from	from	ADP
easat-5183	358	3	china	china	PROPN
easat-5183	358	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	358	5	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	358	6	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-5183	358	7	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	358	8	the	the	DET
easat-5183	358	9	asia	asia	PROPN
easat-5183	358	10	pacific	pacific	PROPN
easat-5183	358	11	economy	economy	PROPN
easat-5183	358	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	358	13	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	358	14	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	358	15	29	29	NUM
easat-5183	358	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	358	17	no	no	INTJ
easat-5183	358	18	.	.	NOUN
easat-5183	358	19	3	3	NUM
easat-5183	358	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	358	21	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	358	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	359	1	1650	1650	NUM
easat-5183	359	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	359	3	1683	1683	NUM
easat-5183	359	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	359	5	2024	2024	NUM
easat-5183	359	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	360	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/13547860.2024.1981574	https://doi.org/10.1080/13547860.2024.1981574	PROPN
easat-5183	361	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	361	2	7	7	X
easat-5183	361	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	361	4	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-5183	361	5	xiao	xiao	PROPN
easat-5183	361	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	361	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	361	8	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-5183	361	9	demonstration	demonstration	NOUN
easat-5183	361	10	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	361	11	changes	change	NOUN
easat-5183	361	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	361	13	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	361	14	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	361	15	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-5183	361	16	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
easat-5183	361	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	361	18	environmental	environmental	ADJ
easat-5183	361	19	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	361	20	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
easat-5183	361	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	361	22	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	361	23	southern	southern	ADJ
easat-5183	361	24	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-5183	361	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	361	26	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	361	27	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	361	28	1	1	NUM
easat-5183	361	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	361	30	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	361	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	362	1	13	13	NUM
easat-5183	362	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	362	3	32	32	NUM
easat-5183	362	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	362	5	2020	2020	NUM
easat-5183	362	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	363	1	https://doi.org/10.19592/j.cnki.scje.361206	https://doi.org/10.19592/j.cnki.scje.361206	PUNCT
easat-5183	364	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	364	2	8	8	NUM
easat-5183	364	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	364	4	x.	x.	NOUN
easat-5183	364	5	hu	hu	PROPN
easat-5183	364	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	364	7	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-5183	364	8	yang	yang	PROPN
easat-5183	364	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	364	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	364	11	differences	difference	NOUN
easat-5183	364	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	364	13	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	364	14	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	364	15	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-5183	364	16	green	green	ADJ
easat-5183	364	17	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	364	18	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	364	19	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	364	20	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-5183	364	21	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	364	22	china	china	PROPN
easat-5183	364	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	364	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	364	25	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-5183	364	26	research	research	NOUN
easat-5183	364	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	364	28	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	364	29	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	365	1	37	37	NUM
easat-5183	365	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	365	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5183	365	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5183	365	5	4	4	NUM
easat-5183	365	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	365	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	365	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	366	1	123	123	NUM
easat-5183	366	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	366	3	134	134	NUM
easat-5183	366	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	366	5	2011	2011	NUM
easat-5183	366	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	367	1	https://doi.org/10.16538/j.cnki.jfe.2011.04.010	https://doi.org/10.16538/j.cnki.jfe.2011.04.010	NOUN
easat-5183	368	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	368	2	9	9	NUM
easat-5183	368	3	]	]	X
easat-5183	368	4	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-5183	368	5	liu	liu	PROPN
easat-5183	368	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	368	7	q.	q.	PROPN
easat-5183	368	8	zhang	zhang	PROPN
easat-5183	368	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	368	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	368	11	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-5183	368	12	fu	fu	PROPN
easat-5183	368	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	368	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	368	15	estimating	estimate	VERB
easat-5183	368	16	changes	change	NOUN
easat-5183	368	17	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	368	18	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	368	19	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	368	20	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	368	21	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	368	22	the	the	DET
easat-5183	368	23	service	service	NOUN
easat-5183	368	24	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-5183	368	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	368	26	its	its	PRON
easat-5183	368	27	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	368	28	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	368	29	based	base	VERB
easat-5183	368	30	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	368	31	the	the	DET
easat-5183	368	32	super	super	ADJ
easat-5183	368	33	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-5183	368	34	ebm	ebm	PROPN
easat-5183	368	35	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	368	36	malmquist	malmquist	NOUN
easat-5183	368	37	model	model	NOUN
easat-5183	368	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	368	39	north	north	NOUN
easat-5183	368	40	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	368	41	south	south	NOUN
easat-5183	368	42	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-5183	368	43	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-5183	368	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	368	45	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	368	46	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-5183	368	47	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	368	48	hainan	hainan	PROPN
easat-5183	368	49	university	university	PROPN
easat-5183	368	50	humanities	humanity	NOUN
easat-5183	368	51	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	368	52	social	social	ADJ
easat-5183	368	53	sciences	sciences	PROPN
easat-5183	368	54	edition	edition	NOUN
easat-5183	368	55	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	368	56	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	368	57	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	368	58	41	41	NUM
easat-5183	368	59	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	368	60	no	no	INTJ
easat-5183	368	61	.	.	NOUN
easat-5183	368	62	3	3	NUM
easat-5183	368	63	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	368	64	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	368	65	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	369	1	96	96	NUM
easat-5183	369	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	369	3	107	107	NUM
easat-5183	369	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	369	5	2023	2023	NUM
easat-5183	369	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	370	1	https://doi.org/10.15886/j.cnki.hnus.202202.0169	https://doi.org/10.15886/j.cnki.hnus.202202.0169	PUNCT
easat-5183	371	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	371	2	10	10	NUM
easat-5183	371	3	]	]	X
easat-5183	371	4	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-5183	371	5	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-5183	371	6	barro	barro	PROPN
easat-5183	371	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	371	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	371	9	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-5183	371	10	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-5183	371	11	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	371	12	a	a	DET
easat-5183	371	13	cross	cross	NOUN
easat-5183	371	14	section	section	NOUN
easat-5183	371	15	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	371	16	countries	country	NOUN
easat-5183	371	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	371	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	371	19	the	the	DET
easat-5183	371	20	quarterly	quarterly	ADJ
easat-5183	371	21	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-5183	371	22	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	371	23	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-5183	371	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	371	25	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	371	26	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	371	27	106	106	NUM
easat-5183	371	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	371	29	no	no	INTJ
easat-5183	371	30	.	.	NOUN
easat-5183	371	31	2	2	NUM
easat-5183	371	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	371	33	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	371	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	372	1	407	407	NUM
easat-5183	372	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	372	3	443	443	NUM
easat-5183	372	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	372	5	1991	1991	NUM
easat-5183	372	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	373	1	https://doi.org/10.2307/2937943	https://doi.org/10.2307/2937943	X
easat-5183	374	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	374	2	11	11	NUM
easat-5183	374	3	]	]	X
easat-5183	374	4	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-5183	374	5	peng	peng	PROPN
easat-5183	374	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	374	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	374	8	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-5183	374	9	income	income	NOUN
easat-5183	374	10	disparities	disparity	NOUN
easat-5183	374	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	374	12	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	374	13	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	374	14	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	374	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	374	16	their	their	PRON
easat-5183	374	17	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	374	18	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	374	19	china	china	PROPN
easat-5183	374	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	374	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	374	22	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-5183	374	23	research	research	NOUN
easat-5183	374	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	374	25	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	374	26	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	374	27	9	9	NUM
easat-5183	374	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	374	29	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	374	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	375	1	19	19	NUM
easat-5183	375	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	375	3	29	29	NUM
easat-5183	375	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	375	5	2005	2005	NUM
easat-5183	375	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	376	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	376	2	12	12	NUM
easat-5183	376	3	]	]	X
easat-5183	376	4	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-5183	376	5	guo	guo	PROPN
easat-5183	376	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	376	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	376	8	research	research	NOUN
easat-5183	376	9	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	376	10	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-5183	376	11	differences	difference	NOUN
easat-5183	376	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	376	13	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	376	14	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	376	15	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	376	16	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	376	17	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	376	18	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	376	19	manufacturing	manufacture	VERB
easat-5183	376	20	industry	industry	NOUN
easat-5183	376	21	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	376	22	an	an	DET
easat-5183	376	23	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-5183	376	24	study	study	NOUN
easat-5183	376	25	based	base	VERB
easat-5183	376	26	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	376	27	micro	micro	ADJ
easat-5183	376	28	data	datum	NOUN
easat-5183	376	29	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	376	30	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	376	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	376	32	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	376	33	operations	operation	NOUN
easat-5183	376	34	research	research	NOUN
easat-5183	376	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	376	36	management	management	NOUN
easat-5183	376	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	376	38	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	376	39	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	376	40	20	20	NUM
easat-5183	376	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	376	42	no	no	INTJ
easat-5183	376	43	.	.	NOUN
easat-5183	376	44	2	2	NUM
easat-5183	376	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	376	46	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	376	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	377	1	205	205	NUM
easat-5183	377	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	377	3	211	211	NUM
easat-5183	377	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	377	5	2020	2020	NUM
easat-5183	377	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	378	1	https://doi.org/10.1202/j.issn.1006-8706.2020.02.026	https://doi.org/10.1202/j.issn.1006-8706.2020.02.026	PUNCT
easat-5183	379	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	379	2	13	13	NUM
easat-5183	379	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	379	4	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-5183	379	5	syverson	syverson	PROPN
easat-5183	379	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	379	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	379	8	what	what	PRON
easat-5183	379	9	determines	determine	VERB
easat-5183	379	10	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	379	11	?	?	PUNCT
easat-5183	379	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	379	13	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	379	14	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-5183	379	15	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	379	16	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-5183	379	17	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-5183	379	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	379	19	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	379	20	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	379	21	49	49	NUM
easat-5183	379	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	379	23	no	no	INTJ
easat-5183	379	24	.	.	NOUN
easat-5183	379	25	2	2	NUM
easat-5183	379	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	379	27	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	379	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	380	1	326	326	NUM
easat-5183	380	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	380	3	365	365	NUM
easat-5183	380	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	380	5	2011	2011	NUM
easat-5183	380	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	381	1	https://doi.org/10.1257/jel.49.2.326	https://doi.org/10.1257/jel.49.2.326	NOUN
easat-5183	381	2	[	[	X
easat-5183	381	3	14	14	NUM
easat-5183	381	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	381	5	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-5183	381	6	wang	wang	PROPN
easat-5183	381	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	381	8	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-5183	381	9	song	song	PROPN
easat-5183	381	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	381	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	381	12	x.	x.	PROPN
easat-5183	381	13	han	han	PROPN
easat-5183	381	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	381	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	381	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-5183	381	17	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	381	18	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	381	19	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	381	20	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-5183	381	21	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-5183	381	22	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	381	23	china	china	PROPN
easat-5183	381	24	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	381	25	based	base	VERB
easat-5183	381	26	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	381	27	the	the	DET
easat-5183	381	28	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-5183	381	29	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	381	30	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	381	31	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	381	32	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	381	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	381	34	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	381	35	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-5183	381	36	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	381	37	institutional	institutional	ADJ
easat-5183	381	38	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-5183	381	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	381	40	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	381	41	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	382	1	3	3	NUM
easat-5183	382	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	382	3	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	382	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	383	1	93	93	NUM
easat-5183	383	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	383	3	105	105	NUM
easat-5183	383	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	383	5	2010	2010	NUM
easat-5183	383	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	384	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	384	2	15	15	NUM
easat-5183	384	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	384	4	x.	x.	NOUN
easat-5183	385	1	he	he	PRON
easat-5183	385	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	385	3	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-5183	385	4	zheng	zheng	PROPN
easat-5183	385	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	385	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	385	7	x.	x.	PROPN
easat-5183	385	8	yang	yang	PROPN
easat-5183	385	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	385	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	385	11	spatial	spatial	ADJ
easat-5183	385	12	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-5183	385	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	385	14	the	the	DET
easat-5183	385	15	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
easat-5183	385	16	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	385	17	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	385	18	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-5183	385	19	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-5183	385	20	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-5183	385	21	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	385	22	china	china	PROPN
easat-5183	385	23	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	385	24	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-5183	385	25	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-5183	385	26	based	base	VERB
easat-5183	385	27	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	385	28	panel	panel	NOUN
easat-5183	385	29	data	datum	NOUN
easat-5183	385	30	from	from	ADP
easat-5183	385	31	1953	1953	NUM
easat-5183	385	32	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	385	33	2010	2010	NUM
easat-5183	385	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	385	35	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	385	36	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-5183	385	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	385	38	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-5183	385	39	research	research	NOUN
easat-5183	385	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	385	41	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	385	42	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	385	43	39	39	NUM
easat-5183	385	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	385	45	no	no	INTJ
easat-5183	385	46	.	.	NOUN
easat-5183	385	47	7	7	NUM
easat-5183	385	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	385	49	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	385	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	385	51	82	82	NUM
easat-5183	385	52	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	385	53	95	95	NUM
easat-5183	385	54	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	385	55	2013	2013	NUM
easat-5183	385	56	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	386	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	386	2	16	16	NUM
easat-5183	386	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	386	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-5183	386	5	dieppe	dieppe	PROPN
easat-5183	386	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	386	7	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-5183	386	8	matsuoka	matsuoka	PROPN
easat-5183	386	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	386	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	386	11	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
easat-5183	386	12	decomposition	decomposition	NOUN
easat-5183	386	13	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	386	14	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	386	15	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	386	16	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-5183	386	17	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	386	18	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	386	19	a	a	DET
easat-5183	386	20	re	re	NOUN
easat-5183	386	21	-	-	NOUN
easat-5183	386	22	examination	examination	NOUN
easat-5183	386	23	from	from	ADP
easat-5183	386	24	a	a	DET
easat-5183	386	25	new	new	ADJ
easat-5183	386	26	dataset	dataset	NOUN
easat-5183	386	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	386	28	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	386	29	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-5183	386	30	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-5183	386	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	386	32	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	386	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	387	1	1	1	NUM
easat-5183	387	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	387	3	31	31	NUM
easat-5183	387	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	387	5	2024	2024	NUM
easat-5183	387	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	388	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s00181-024-02008-2	https://doi.org/10.1007/s00181-024-02008-2	NUM
easat-5183	388	2	[	[	X
easat-5183	388	3	17	17	NUM
easat-5183	388	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	388	5	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-5183	388	6	eder	eder	NOUN
easat-5183	388	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	388	8	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-5183	388	9	koller	koller	PROPN
easat-5183	388	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	388	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	388	12	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-5183	388	13	mahlberg	mahlberg	PROPN
easat-5183	388	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	388	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	388	16	the	the	DET
easat-5183	388	17	contribution	contribution	NOUN
easat-5183	388	18	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	388	19	industrial	industrial	ADJ
easat-5183	388	20	robots	robot	NOUN
easat-5183	388	21	to	to	ADP
easat-5183	388	22	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-5183	388	23	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	388	24	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-5183	388	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	388	26	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-5183	388	27	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	388	28	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	388	29	a	a	DET
easat-5183	388	30	production	production	NOUN
easat-5183	388	31	frontier	frontier	NOUN
easat-5183	388	32	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-5183	388	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	388	34	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	388	35	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-5183	388	36	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	388	37	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	388	38	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-5183	388	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	388	40	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	388	41	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	388	42	61	61	NUM
easat-5183	388	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	388	44	no	no	INTJ
easat-5183	388	45	.	.	NOUN
easat-5183	388	46	2	2	NUM
easat-5183	388	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	388	48	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	388	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	389	1	157	157	NUM
easat-5183	389	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	389	3	181	181	NUM
easat-5183	389	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	389	5	2024	2024	NUM
easat-5183	389	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	390	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11123-024-00658-0	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11123-024-00658-0	NUM
easat-5183	390	2	[	[	X
easat-5183	390	3	18	18	NUM
easat-5183	390	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	390	5	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-5183	390	6	hu	hu	PROPN
easat-5183	390	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	390	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	390	9	green	green	ADJ
easat-5183	390	10	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	390	11	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-5183	390	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	390	13	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	390	14	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	390	15	chinese	chinese	ADJ
easat-5183	390	16	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
easat-5183	390	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	390	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	390	19	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-5183	390	20	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	390	21	environmental	environmental	ADJ
easat-5183	390	22	planning	planning	NOUN
easat-5183	390	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	390	24	management	management	NOUN
easat-5183	390	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	390	26	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	390	27	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	390	28	67	67	NUM
easat-5183	390	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	390	30	no	no	INTJ
easat-5183	390	31	.	.	NOUN
easat-5183	390	32	8	8	NUM
easat-5183	390	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	390	34	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	390	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	391	1	1775	1775	NUM
easat-5183	391	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	391	3	1804	1804	NUM
easat-5183	391	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	391	5	2024	2024	NUM
easat-5183	391	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	392	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/09640568.2024.1952537	https://doi.org/10.1080/09640568.2024.1952537	X
easat-5183	393	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	393	2	19	19	NUM
easat-5183	393	3	]	]	X
easat-5183	393	4	n.	n.	NOUN
easat-5183	393	5	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-5183	393	6	yiğiteli	yiğiteli	PROPN
easat-5183	393	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	393	8	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-5183	393	9	şanlı	şanlı	PROPN
easat-5183	393	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	393	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	393	12	decomposition	decomposition	NOUN
easat-5183	393	13	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	393	14	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	393	15	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	393	16	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	393	17	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-5183	393	18	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	393	19	türkiye	türkiye	PROPN
easat-5183	393	20	regions	region	NOUN
easat-5183	393	21	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	393	22	a	a	DET
easat-5183	393	23	panel	panel	NOUN
easat-5183	393	24	stochastic	stochastic	NOUN
easat-5183	393	25	frontier	frontier	NOUN
easat-5183	393	26	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-5183	393	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	393	28	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	393	29	eurasian	eurasian	ADJ
easat-5183	393	30	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-5183	393	31	review	review	NOUN
easat-5183	393	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	393	33	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	393	34	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	393	35	14	14	NUM
easat-5183	393	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	393	37	no	no	INTJ
easat-5183	393	38	.	.	NOUN
easat-5183	393	39	2	2	NUM
easat-5183	393	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	393	41	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	393	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	394	1	275	275	NUM
easat-5183	394	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	394	3	300	300	NUM
easat-5183	394	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	394	5	2024	2024	NUM
easat-5183	394	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	395	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s40822-02400156-7	https://doi.org/10.1007/s40822-02400156-7	PROPN
easat-5183	395	2	[	[	X
easat-5183	395	3	20	20	NUM
easat-5183	395	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	395	5	z.	z.	PROPN
easat-5183	395	6	jian	jian	PROPN
easat-5183	395	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	395	8	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-5183	395	9	duan	duan	PROPN
easat-5183	395	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	395	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	395	12	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	395	13	heterogeneity	heterogeneity	NOUN
easat-5183	395	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	395	15	competition	competition	NOUN
easat-5183	395	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	395	17	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	395	18	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	395	19	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	395	20	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	395	21	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	395	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	396	1	manag	manag	PROPN
easat-5183	396	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	396	3	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	396	4	world	world	NOUN
easat-5183	396	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	396	6	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	396	7	.	.	PROPN
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easat-5183	396	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	396	10	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	396	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	397	1	15	15	NUM
easat-5183	397	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	397	3	29	29	NUM
easat-5183	397	4	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-5183	397	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	398	1	https://doi.org/10.19744/j.cnki.11-1235/f.2012.08.003	https://doi.org/10.19744/j.cnki.11-1235/f.2012.08.003	NOUN
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easat-5183	399	2	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-5183	399	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	400	1	30	30	NUM
easat-5183	400	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	400	3	55	55	NUM
easat-5183	400	4	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-5183	400	6	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-5183	401	2	[	[	X
easat-5183	401	3	22	22	NUM
easat-5183	401	4	]	]	X
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easat-5183	401	7	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-5183	401	22	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	401	23	a	a	DET
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easat-5183	401	30	-	-	SYM
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easat-5183	401	46	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-5183	402	2	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-5183	402	5	6	6	NUM
easat-5183	402	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	402	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	402	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	403	1	15	15	NUM
easat-5183	403	2	-	-	SYM
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easat-5183	403	4	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-5183	403	6	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-5183	404	6	https://doi.org/10.1080/13547860.2024.1981574	https://doi.org/10.1080/13547860.2024.1981574	PROPN
easat-5183	404	7	https://doi.org/10.19592/j.cnki.scje.361206	https://doi.org/10.19592/j.cnki.scje.361206	PROPN
easat-5183	405	1	https://doi.org/10.16538/j.cnki.jfe.2011.04.010	https://doi.org/10.16538/j.cnki.jfe.2011.04.010	NOUN
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easat-5183	405	3	https://doi.org/10.2307/2937943	https://doi.org/10.2307/2937943	NOUN
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easat-5183	405	7	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11123-024-00658-0	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11123-024-00658-0	NUM
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easat-5183	405	9	https://doi.org/10.1007/s40822-024-00156-7	https://doi.org/10.1007/s40822-024-00156-7	NUM
easat-5183	405	10	https://doi.org/10.1007/s40822-024-00156-7	https://doi.org/10.1007/s40822-024-00156-7	NUM
easat-5183	406	1	https://doi.org/10.19744/j.cnki.11-1235/f.2012.08.003	https://doi.org/10.19744/j.cnki.11-1235/f.2012.08.003	NOUN
easat-5183	406	2	https://doi.org/10.19985/j.cnki.cassjwe.2015.10.003	https://doi.org/10.19985/j.cnki.cassjwe.2015.10.003	PUNCT
easat-5183	406	3	https://doi.org/10.19559/j.cnki.12-1387.2017.06.002	https://doi.org/10.19559/j.cnki.12-1387.2017.06.002	X
easat-5183	406	4	241	241	NUM
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easat-5183	406	10	issn	issn	PROPN
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easat-5183	406	13	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	406	14	8484	8484	NUM
easat-5183	406	15	vol	vol	NOUN
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easat-5183	407	1	9	9	NUM
easat-5183	407	2	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-5183	407	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5183	408	1	3	3	NUM
easat-5183	408	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	408	3	228	228	NUM
easat-5183	408	4	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	408	5	242	242	NUM
easat-5183	408	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	408	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5183	408	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-5183	408	9	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-5183	408	11	©	©	PROPN
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easat-5183	408	14	the	the	DET
easat-5183	408	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-5183	408	16	;	;	PUNCT
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easat-5183	408	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5183	408	19	gate	gate	NOUN
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easat-5183	409	2	23	23	NUM
easat-5183	409	3	]	]	PUNCT
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easat-5183	409	5	wang	wang	PROPN
easat-5183	409	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	409	7	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-5183	409	8	ma	ma	PROPN
easat-5183	409	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	409	10	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-5183	409	14	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-5183	409	15	differences	difference	NOUN
easat-5183	409	16	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-5183	409	18	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	409	19	forestry	forestry	NOUN
easat-5183	409	20	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-5183	409	21	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	409	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	409	23	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	409	24	qiushi	qiushi	PROPN
easat-5183	409	25	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-5183	409	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	409	27	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	409	28	.	.	PROPN
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easat-5183	409	30	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-5183	409	34	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-5183	409	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	410	1	92	92	NUM
easat-5183	410	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	410	3	101	101	NUM
easat-5183	410	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	410	5	2022	2022	NUM
easat-5183	410	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	411	1	https://doi.org/10.19667/j.cnki.cn23-1070/c.2022.03.010	https://doi.org/10.19667/j.cnki.cn23-1070/c.2022.03.010	PROPN
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easat-5183	412	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	412	4	s.	s.	PROPN
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easat-5183	412	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	412	11	x.	x.	PROPN
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easat-5183	412	18	stock	stock	NOUN
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easat-5183	412	23	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	412	24	in	in	ADP
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easat-5183	412	29	-	-	SYM
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easat-5183	412	39	7	7	NUM
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easat-5183	412	41	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	412	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	413	1	74	74	NUM
easat-5183	413	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	413	3	86	86	NUM
easat-5183	413	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	413	5	2021	2021	NUM
easat-5183	413	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	414	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	414	2	25	25	NUM
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easat-5183	414	10	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-5183	415	2	-	-	SYM
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easat-5183	416	1	https://doi.org/10.13546/j.cnki.tjyjc.2022.01.010	https://doi.org/10.13546/j.cnki.tjyjc.2022.01.010	NOUN
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easat-5183	417	42	-	-	SYM
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easat-5183	417	44	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-5183	418	1	https://doi.org/10.13510/j.cnki.jit.2021.04.011	https://doi.org/10.13510/j.cnki.jit.2021.04.011	NOUN
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easat-5183	419	23	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	419	24	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-5183	419	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	419	26	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	419	27	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-5183	419	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	419	29	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-5183	419	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	419	31	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	419	32	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	419	33	37	37	NUM
easat-5183	419	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	419	35	no	no	INTJ
easat-5183	419	36	.	.	NOUN
easat-5183	419	37	20	20	NUM
easat-5183	419	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	419	39	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	419	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	420	1	124	124	NUM
easat-5183	420	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	420	3	127	127	NUM
easat-5183	420	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	420	5	2021	2021	NUM
easat-5183	420	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	421	1	https://doi.org/10.13546/j.cnki.tjyjc.2021.20.027	https://doi.org/10.13546/j.cnki.tjyjc.2021.20.027	X
easat-5183	422	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	422	2	28	28	X
easat-5183	422	3	]	]	X
easat-5183	422	4	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-5183	422	5	yu	yu	PROPN
easat-5183	422	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	422	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	422	8	re	re	NOUN
easat-5183	422	9	-	-	NOUN
easat-5183	422	10	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-5183	422	11	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	422	12	china	china	PROPN
easat-5183	422	13	’s	’s	PART
easat-5183	422	14	provincial	provincial	ADJ
easat-5183	422	15	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	422	16	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	422	17	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	422	18	from	from	ADP
easat-5183	422	19	a	a	DET
easat-5183	422	20	heterogeneity	heterogeneity	NOUN
easat-5183	422	21	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-5183	422	22	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	422	23	1978–2012	1978–2012	NUM
easat-5183	422	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	422	25	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	422	26	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-5183	422	27	quarterly	quarterly	ADJ
easat-5183	422	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	422	29	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	422	30	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	423	1	16	16	NUM
easat-5183	423	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	423	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5183	423	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5183	423	5	03	03	NUM
easat-5183	423	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	423	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	423	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	424	1	1051	1051	NUM
easat-5183	424	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	424	3	1072	1072	NUM
easat-5183	424	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	424	5	2017	2017	NUM
easat-5183	424	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	425	1	https://doi.org/10.13821/j.cnki.ceq.2017.02.10	https://doi.org/10.13821/j.cnki.ceq.2017.02.10	PUNCT
easat-5183	425	2	[	[	X
easat-5183	425	3	29	29	NUM
easat-5183	425	4	]	]	X
easat-5183	425	5	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-5183	425	6	ji	ji	PROPN
easat-5183	425	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	425	8	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-5183	425	9	xia	xia	PROPN
easat-5183	425	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	425	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	425	12	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-5183	425	13	differences	difference	NOUN
easat-5183	425	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	425	15	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	425	16	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	425	17	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
easat-5183	425	18	green	green	ADJ
easat-5183	425	19	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	425	20	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	425	21	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	425	22	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	425	23	china	china	PROPN
easat-5183	425	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	425	25	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	425	26	china	china	PROPN
easat-5183	425	27	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
easat-5183	425	28	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-5183	425	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	425	30	zoning	zoning	NOUN
easat-5183	425	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	425	32	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	425	33	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	425	34	41	41	NUM
easat-5183	425	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	425	36	no	no	INTJ
easat-5183	425	37	.	.	NOUN
easat-5183	425	38	12	12	NUM
easat-5183	425	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	425	40	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	425	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	426	1	136	136	NUM
easat-5183	426	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	426	3	143	143	NUM
easat-5183	426	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	426	5	2020	2020	NUM
easat-5183	426	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	427	1	https://doi.org/10.7621/j.issn.10001429.2020.12.021	https://doi.org/10.7621/j.issn.10001429.2020.12.021	VERB
easat-5183	427	2	[	[	X
easat-5183	427	3	30	30	NUM
easat-5183	427	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	427	5	x.	x.	NOUN
easat-5183	427	6	yang	yang	PROPN
easat-5183	427	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	427	8	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-5183	427	9	zhao	zhao	PROPN
easat-5183	427	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	427	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	427	12	the	the	DET
easat-5183	427	13	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	427	14	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-5183	427	15	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	427	16	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-5183	427	17	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-5183	427	18	empowering	empower	VERB
easat-5183	427	19	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-5183	427	20	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	427	21	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	427	22	a	a	DET
easat-5183	427	23	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-5183	427	24	based	base	VERB
easat-5183	427	25	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	427	26	the	the	DET
easat-5183	427	27	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-5183	427	28	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	427	29	demographic	demographic	ADJ
easat-5183	427	30	dividend	dividend	NOUN
easat-5183	427	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	427	32	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	427	33	china	china	PROPN
easat-5183	427	34	's	's	PART
easat-5183	427	35	population	population	NOUN
easat-5183	427	36	science	science	NOUN
easat-5183	427	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	427	38	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	427	39	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	427	40	37	37	NUM
easat-5183	427	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	427	42	no	no	INTJ
easat-5183	427	43	.	.	NOUN
easat-5183	427	44	2	2	NUM
easat-5183	427	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	427	46	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	427	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	428	1	3	3	NUM
easat-5183	428	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	428	3	18	18	NUM
easat-5183	428	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	428	5	2023	2023	NUM
easat-5183	428	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	429	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	429	2	31	31	NUM
easat-5183	429	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	429	4	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-5183	429	5	wang	wang	PROPN
easat-5183	429	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	429	7	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-5183	429	8	zou	zou	PROPN
easat-5183	429	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	429	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	429	11	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-5183	429	12	gan	gan	PROPN
easat-5183	429	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	429	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	429	15	the	the	DET
easat-5183	429	16	convergence	convergence	NOUN
easat-5183	429	17	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	429	18	tourism	tourism	NOUN
easat-5183	429	19	technical	technical	ADJ
easat-5183	429	20	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-5183	429	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	429	22	green	green	ADJ
easat-5183	429	23	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	429	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	429	25	its	its	PRON
easat-5183	429	26	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-5183	429	27	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	429	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	429	29	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	429	30	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-5183	429	31	geography	geography	NOUN
easat-5183	429	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	429	33	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	429	34	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	429	35	42	42	NUM
easat-5183	429	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	429	37	no	no	INTJ
easat-5183	429	38	.	.	NOUN
easat-5183	429	39	6	6	NUM
easat-5183	429	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	429	41	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	429	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	430	1	215	215	NUM
easat-5183	430	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	430	3	224	224	NUM
easat-5183	430	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	430	5	2022	2022	NUM
easat-5183	430	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	431	1	https://doi.org/10.15957/j.cnki.jjdl.2022.06.022	https://doi.org/10.15957/j.cnki.jjdl.2022.06.022	X
easat-5183	432	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	432	2	32	32	NUM
easat-5183	432	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	432	4	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-5183	432	5	acemoglu	acemoglu	PROPN
easat-5183	432	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	432	7	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-5183	432	8	restrepo	restrepo	PROPN
easat-5183	432	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	432	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	432	11	the	the	DET
easat-5183	432	12	race	race	NOUN
easat-5183	432	13	between	between	ADP
easat-5183	432	14	man	man	NOUN
easat-5183	432	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	432	16	machine	machine	NOUN
easat-5183	432	17	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	432	18	implications	implication	NOUN
easat-5183	432	19	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	432	20	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5183	432	21	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	432	22	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-5183	432	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	432	24	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	432	25	shares	share	NOUN
easat-5183	432	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	432	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	432	28	employment	employment	NOUN
easat-5183	432	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	432	30	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	432	31	american	american	PROPN
easat-5183	432	32	economic	economic	PROPN
easat-5183	432	33	review	review	PROPN
easat-5183	432	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	432	35	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	432	36	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	432	37	108	108	NUM
easat-5183	432	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	432	39	no	no	INTJ
easat-5183	432	40	.	.	NOUN
easat-5183	432	41	6	6	NUM
easat-5183	432	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	432	43	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	432	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	433	1	1488	1488	NUM
easat-5183	433	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	433	3	1542	1542	NUM
easat-5183	433	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	433	5	2018	2018	NUM
easat-5183	433	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	434	1	https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.20160361	https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.20160361	NOUN
easat-5183	434	2	[	[	X
easat-5183	434	3	33	33	NUM
easat-5183	434	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	434	5	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-5183	434	6	graetz	graetz	PROPN
easat-5183	434	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	434	8	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-5183	434	9	michaels	michaels	PROPN
easat-5183	434	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	434	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	434	12	robots	robot	NOUN
easat-5183	434	13	at	at	ADP
easat-5183	434	14	work	work	NOUN
easat-5183	434	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	434	16	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	434	17	review	review	NOUN
easat-5183	434	18	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	434	19	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-5183	434	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	434	21	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-5183	434	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	434	23	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	434	24	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	434	25	100	100	NUM
easat-5183	434	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	434	27	no	no	INTJ
easat-5183	434	28	.	.	NOUN
easat-5183	434	29	5	5	NUM
easat-5183	434	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	434	31	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	434	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	435	1	753	753	NUM
easat-5183	435	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	435	3	768	768	NUM
easat-5183	435	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	435	5	2018	2018	NUM
easat-5183	435	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	436	1	https://doi.org/10.1162/rest_a_00754	https://doi.org/10.1162/rest_a_00754	PROPN
easat-5183	436	2	[	[	X
easat-5183	436	3	34	34	NUM
easat-5183	436	4	]	]	X
easat-5183	436	5	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-5183	436	6	li	li	PROPN
easat-5183	436	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	436	8	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-5183	436	9	xu	xu	PROPN
easat-5183	436	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	436	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	436	12	can	can	AUX
easat-5183	436	13	robots	robot	NOUN
easat-5183	436	14	improve	improve	VERB
easat-5183	436	15	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-5183	436	16	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	436	17	?	?	PUNCT
easat-5183	437	1	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
easat-5183	437	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	437	3	facts	fact	NOUN
easat-5183	437	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	438	1	ind	ind	NOUN
easat-5183	438	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	438	3	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	438	4	industrial	industrial	ADJ
easat-5183	438	5	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-5183	438	6	research	research	NOUN
easat-5183	438	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	438	8	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	438	9	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	439	1	3	3	NUM
easat-5183	439	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	439	3	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	439	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	440	1	127	127	NUM
easat-5183	440	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	440	3	142	142	NUM
easat-5183	440	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	440	5	2020	2020	NUM
easat-5183	440	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	441	1	https://doi.org/10.13269/j.cnki.ier.2020.03.010	https://doi.org/10.13269/j.cnki.ier.2020.03.010	PROPN
easat-5183	441	2	[	[	X
easat-5183	441	3	35	35	NUM
easat-5183	441	4	]	]	X
easat-5183	441	5	x.	x.	NOUN
easat-5183	441	6	qu	qu	PROPN
easat-5183	441	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	441	8	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-5183	441	9	lü	lü	PROPN
easat-5183	441	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	441	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	441	12	the	the	DET
easat-5183	441	13	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-5183	441	14	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	441	15	robot	robot	NOUN
easat-5183	441	16	applications	application	NOUN
easat-5183	441	17	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	441	18	corporate	corporate	ADJ
easat-5183	441	19	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	441	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	441	21	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-5183	441	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	441	23	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	441	24	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-5183	441	25	exploration	exploration	NOUN
easat-5183	441	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	441	27	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	441	28	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	441	29	8	8	NUM
easat-5183	441	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	441	31	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	441	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	442	1	90	90	NUM
easat-5183	442	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	442	3	99	99	NUM
easat-5183	442	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	442	5	2022	2022	NUM
easat-5183	442	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	443	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	443	2	36	36	NUM
easat-5183	443	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	443	4	z.	z.	PROPN
easat-5183	443	5	tasheva	tasheva	PROPN
easat-5183	443	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	443	7	v.	v.	ADP
easat-5183	443	8	karpovich	karpovich	NOUN
easat-5183	443	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	443	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	443	11	supercharge	supercharge	ADJ
easat-5183	443	12	human	human	ADJ
easat-5183	443	13	potential	potential	NOUN
easat-5183	443	14	through	through	ADP
easat-5183	443	15	ai	ai	VERB
easat-5183	443	16	to	to	PART
easat-5183	443	17	increase	increase	VERB
easat-5183	443	18	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	443	19	the	the	DET
easat-5183	443	20	workforce	workforce	NOUN
easat-5183	443	21	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	443	22	the	the	DET
easat-5183	443	23	companies	company	NOUN
easat-5183	443	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	443	25	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	443	26	american	american	ADJ
easat-5183	443	27	journal	journal	PROPN
easat-5183	443	28	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	443	29	applied	apply	VERB
easat-5183	443	30	science	science	NOUN
easat-5183	443	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	443	32	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5183	443	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	443	34	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	443	35	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	443	36	4	4	NUM
easat-5183	443	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	443	38	no	no	INTJ
easat-5183	443	39	.	.	NOUN
easat-5183	443	40	02	02	NUM
easat-5183	443	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	443	42	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	443	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	444	1	24	24	NUM
easat-5183	444	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	444	3	29	29	NUM
easat-5183	444	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	444	5	2024	2024	NUM
easat-5183	444	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	445	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	445	2	37	37	NUM
easat-5183	445	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	445	4	x.	x.	NOUN
easat-5183	445	5	xie	xie	PROPN
easat-5183	445	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	445	7	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-5183	445	8	yan	yan	PROPN
easat-5183	445	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	445	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	445	11	how	how	SCONJ
easat-5183	445	12	does	do	AUX
easat-5183	445	13	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	445	14	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	445	15	affect	affect	VERB
easat-5183	445	16	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	445	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	445	18	agglomeration	agglomeration	NOUN
easat-5183	445	19	?	?	PUNCT
easat-5183	446	1	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-5183	446	2	from	from	ADP
easat-5183	446	3	china	china	PROPN
easat-5183	446	4	's	's	PART
easat-5183	446	5	listed	list	VERB
easat-5183	446	6	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	446	7	data	datum	NOUN
easat-5183	446	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	446	9	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	446	10	international	international	ADJ
easat-5183	446	11	review	review	NOUN
easat-5183	446	12	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	446	13	economics	economics	PROPN
easat-5183	446	14	&	&	CCONJ
easat-5183	446	15	finance	finance	PROPN
easat-5183	446	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	446	17	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	446	18	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	446	19	94	94	NUM
easat-5183	446	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	446	21	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-5183	446	22	103408	103408	NUM
easat-5183	446	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	446	24	2024	2024	NUM
easat-5183	446	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	447	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iref.2023.103408	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iref.2023.103408	PROPN
easat-5183	447	2	[	[	X
easat-5183	447	3	38	38	NUM
easat-5183	447	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	447	5	x.	x.	NOUN
easat-5183	447	6	li	li	PROPN
easat-5183	447	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	447	8	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-5183	447	9	ye	ye	PROPN
easat-5183	447	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	447	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	447	12	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-5183	447	13	pan	pan	PROPN
easat-5183	447	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	447	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	447	16	how	how	SCONJ
easat-5183	447	17	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	447	18	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	447	19	improves	improve	VERB
easat-5183	447	20	the	the	DET
easat-5183	447	21	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-5183	447	22	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	447	23	china	china	PROPN
easat-5183	447	24	's	's	PART
easat-5183	447	25	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
easat-5183	447	26	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	447	27	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	447	28	reexamination	reexamination	NOUN
easat-5183	447	29	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	447	30	the	the	DET
easat-5183	447	31	solow	solow	PROPN
easat-5183	447	32	paradox	paradox	NOUN
easat-5183	447	33	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	447	34	chinese	chinese	ADJ
easat-5183	447	35	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
easat-5183	447	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	447	37	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	447	38	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-5183	447	39	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	447	40	lanzhou	lanzhou	PROPN
easat-5183	447	41	university	university	PROPN
easat-5183	447	42	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5183	447	43	social	social	PROPN
easat-5183	447	44	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-5183	447	45	edition	edition	NOUN
easat-5183	447	46	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5183	447	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	447	48	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	447	49	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	448	1	51	51	NUM
easat-5183	448	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	448	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5183	448	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5183	448	5	4	4	NUM
easat-5183	448	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	448	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	448	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	449	1	44	44	NUM
easat-5183	449	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	449	3	58	58	NUM
easat-5183	449	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	449	5	2023	2023	NUM
easat-5183	449	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	450	1	https://doi.org/10.13885/j.issn.1000-2804.2023.04.004	https://doi.org/10.13885/j.issn.1000-2804.2023.04.004	X
easat-5183	450	2	[	[	X
easat-5183	450	3	39	39	NUM
easat-5183	450	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	450	5	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-5183	450	6	shao	shao	PROPN
easat-5183	450	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	450	8	x.	x.	PROPN
easat-5183	450	9	kuang	kuang	PROPN
easat-5183	450	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	450	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	450	12	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-5183	450	13	lin	lin	PROPN
easat-5183	450	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	450	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	450	16	informatization	informatization	NOUN
easat-5183	450	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	450	18	relative	relative	ADJ
easat-5183	450	19	demand	demand	NOUN
easat-5183	450	20	for	for	ADP
easat-5183	450	21	high	high	ADJ
easat-5183	450	22	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	450	23	skilled	skilled	ADJ
easat-5183	450	24	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-5183	450	25	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	450	26	an	an	DET
easat-5183	450	27	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-5183	450	28	study	study	NOUN
easat-5183	450	29	at	at	ADP
easat-5183	450	30	the	the	DET
easat-5183	450	31	micro	micro	ADJ
easat-5183	450	32	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	450	33	level	level	NOUN
easat-5183	450	34	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	450	35	china	china	PROPN
easat-5183	450	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	450	37	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	450	38	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-5183	450	39	review	review	NOUN
easat-5183	450	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	450	41	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	450	42	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	450	43	2	2	NUM
easat-5183	450	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	450	45	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	450	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	451	1	15	15	NUM
easat-5183	451	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	451	3	29	29	NUM
easat-5183	451	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	451	5	2018	2018	NUM
easat-5183	451	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	452	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	452	2	40	40	NUM
easat-5183	452	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	452	4	x.	x.	PROPN
easat-5183	452	5	fan	fan	PROPN
easat-5183	452	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	452	7	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-5183	452	8	meng	meng	PROPN
easat-5183	452	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	452	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	452	11	x.	x.	NOUN
easat-5183	452	12	bao	bao	PROPN
easat-5183	452	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	452	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	452	15	does	do	AUX
easat-5183	452	16	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	452	17	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	452	18	exist	exist	VERB
easat-5183	452	19	a	a	DET
easat-5183	452	20	'	'	PUNCT
easat-5183	452	21	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	452	22	paradox	paradox	NOUN
easat-5183	452	23	'	'	PUNCT
easat-5183	452	24	in	in	ADP
easat-5183	452	25	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
easat-5183	452	26	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	452	27	?	?	PUNCT
easat-5183	452	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	452	29	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	452	30	science	science	NOUN
easat-5183	452	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	452	32	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5183	452	33	progress	progress	NOUN
easat-5183	452	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	452	35	countermeasures	countermeasure	NOUN
easat-5183	452	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	452	37	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	452	38	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	453	1	37	37	NUM
easat-5183	453	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	453	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5183	453	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5183	453	5	14	14	NUM
easat-5183	453	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	453	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	453	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	454	1	125	125	NUM
easat-5183	454	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	454	3	134	134	NUM
easat-5183	454	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	454	5	2020	2020	NUM
easat-5183	454	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	455	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	455	2	41	41	NUM
easat-5183	455	3	]	]	X
easat-5183	455	4	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-5183	455	5	zhong	zhong	PROPN
easat-5183	455	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	455	7	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-5183	455	8	xu	xu	PROPN
easat-5183	455	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	455	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	455	11	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-5183	455	12	zhang	zhang	PROPN
easat-5183	455	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	455	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	455	15	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-5183	455	16	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	455	17	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	455	18	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	455	19	applications	application	NOUN
easat-5183	455	20	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	455	21	total	total	ADJ
easat-5183	455	22	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5183	455	23	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	455	24	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	455	25	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	455	26	—	—	PUNCT
easat-5183	455	27	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-5183	455	28	from	from	ADP
easat-5183	455	29	textual	textual	ADJ
easat-5183	455	30	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-5183	455	31	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	455	32	annual	annual	ADJ
easat-5183	455	33	reports	report	NOUN
easat-5183	455	34	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	455	35	chinese	chinese	ADJ
easat-5183	455	36	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	455	37	listed	list	VERB
easat-5183	455	38	companies	company	NOUN
easat-5183	455	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	455	40	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	455	41	applied	apply	VERB
easat-5183	455	42	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-5183	455	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	455	44	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	455	45	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	455	46	56	56	NUM
easat-5183	455	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	455	48	no	no	INTJ
easat-5183	455	49	.	.	NOUN
easat-5183	455	50	43	43	NUM
easat-5183	455	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	455	52	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	455	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	455	54	5205	5205	NUM
easat-5183	455	55	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	455	56	5223	5223	NUM
easat-5183	455	57	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	455	58	2024	2024	NUM
easat-5183	455	59	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	456	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	456	2	42	42	NUM
easat-5183	456	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	456	4	q.	q.	PROPN
easat-5183	456	5	zheng	zheng	PROPN
easat-5183	456	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	456	7	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-5183	456	8	wang	wang	PROPN
easat-5183	456	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	456	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	456	11	the	the	DET
easat-5183	456	12	application	application	NOUN
easat-5183	456	13	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	456	14	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	456	15	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	456	16	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5183	456	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	456	18	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	456	19	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	456	20	chinese	chinese	ADJ
easat-5183	456	21	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
easat-5183	456	22	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	456	23	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	456	24	a	a	DET
easat-5183	456	25	re	re	NOUN
easat-5183	456	26	-	-	NOUN
easat-5183	456	27	examination	examination	NOUN
easat-5183	456	28	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	456	29	the	the	DET
easat-5183	456	30	'	'	PUNCT
easat-5183	456	31	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	456	32	paradox	paradox	NOUN
easat-5183	456	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	456	34	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	456	35	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5183	456	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	456	37	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-5183	456	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	456	39	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	456	40	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	456	41	11	11	NUM
easat-5183	456	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	456	43	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	456	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	456	45	59	59	NUM
easat-5183	456	46	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	456	47	69	69	NUM
easat-5183	456	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	456	49	2021	2021	NUM
easat-5183	456	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	457	1	https://doi.org/10.19624/j.cnki.cn42-1005/c.2021.11.006	https://doi.org/10.19624/j.cnki.cn42-1005/c.2021.11.006	NOUN
easat-5183	458	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	458	2	43	43	NUM
easat-5183	458	3	]	]	X
easat-5183	458	4	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-5183	458	5	cheng	cheng	PROPN
easat-5183	458	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	458	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	458	8	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	458	9	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	458	10	solow	solow	PROPN
easat-5183	458	11	’s	’s	PART
easat-5183	458	12	paradox	paradox	NOUN
easat-5183	458	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	458	14	high	high	ADJ
easat-5183	458	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	458	16	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-5183	458	17	development	development	NOUN
easat-5183	458	18	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	458	19	a	a	DET
easat-5183	458	20	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-5183	458	21	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	458	22	the	the	DET
easat-5183	458	23	diffusion	diffusion	NOUN
easat-5183	458	24	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	458	25	general	general	ADJ
easat-5183	458	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	458	27	purpose	purpose	NOUN
easat-5183	458	28	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-5183	458	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	458	30	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	458	31	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-5183	458	32	research	research	NOUN
easat-5183	458	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	458	34	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	458	35	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	458	36	10	10	NUM
easat-5183	458	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	458	38	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	458	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	459	1	22	22	NUM
easat-5183	459	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	459	3	38	38	NUM
easat-5183	459	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	459	5	2021	2021	NUM
easat-5183	459	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	460	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/10168737.2021.1954377	https://doi.org/10.1080/10168737.2021.1954377	PUNCT
easat-5183	461	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	461	2	44	44	NUM
easat-5183	461	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	461	4	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-5183	461	5	filippucci	filippucci	PROPN
easat-5183	461	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	461	7	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-5183	461	8	gal	gal	PROPN
easat-5183	461	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	461	10	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-5183	461	11	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-5183	461	12	jona	jona	PROPN
easat-5183	461	13	lasinio	lasinio	PROPN
easat-5183	461	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	461	15	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-5183	461	16	leandro	leandro	PROPN
easat-5183	461	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	461	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	461	19	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-5183	461	20	nicoletti	nicoletti	PROPN
easat-5183	461	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	461	22	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	461	23	the	the	DET
easat-5183	461	24	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-5183	461	25	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	461	26	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	461	27	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	461	28	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	461	29	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	461	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	461	31	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-5183	461	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	461	33	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-5183	461	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	461	35	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	461	36	2024	2024	NUM
easat-5183	461	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	462	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	462	2	45	45	NUM
easat-5183	462	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	462	4	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-5183	462	5	hu	hu	PROPN
easat-5183	462	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	462	7	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-5183	462	8	wang	wang	PROPN
easat-5183	462	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	462	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	462	11	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-5183	462	12	zhao	zhao	PROPN
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easat-5183	462	18	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	462	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	462	20	human	human	NOUN
easat-5183	462	21	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	462	22	machine	machine	NOUN
easat-5183	462	23	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
easat-5183	462	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	462	25	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-5183	462	26	productivity	productivity	NOUN
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easat-5183	462	28	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-5183	462	33	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-5183	462	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	462	38	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	462	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	463	1	48	48	NUM
easat-5183	463	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	463	3	62	62	NUM
easat-5183	463	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	463	5	2021	2021	NUM
easat-5183	463	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	464	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	464	2	46	46	NUM
easat-5183	464	3	]	]	X
easat-5183	464	4	w.	w.	PROPN
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easat-5183	464	6	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-5183	464	11	ai	ai	VERB
easat-5183	464	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	464	13	tfp	tfp	PROPN
easat-5183	464	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	464	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	464	16	technology	technology	NOUN
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easat-5183	464	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	464	19	or	or	CCONJ
easat-5183	464	20	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	464	21	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5183	464	22	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-5183	464	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	464	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	464	25	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-5183	464	26	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-5183	464	28	forum	forum	PROPN
easat-5183	464	29	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-5183	464	31	.	.	PROPN
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easat-5183	465	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	465	3	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	465	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	466	1	26	26	NUM
easat-5183	466	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	466	3	35	35	NUM
easat-5183	466	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	466	5	2022	2022	NUM
easat-5183	466	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	467	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	467	2	47	47	NUM
easat-5183	467	3	]	]	X
easat-5183	467	4	d.	d.	PROPN
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easat-5183	467	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	467	7	p.	p.	PROPN
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easat-5183	467	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	467	10	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-5183	467	12	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-5183	467	19	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-5183	467	21	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-5183	467	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	467	23	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	467	24	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-5183	467	25	of	of	ADP
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easat-5183	467	27	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
easat-5183	467	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	467	29	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	467	30	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	468	1	33	33	NUM
easat-5183	468	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	468	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5183	468	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5183	468	5	2	2	NUM
easat-5183	468	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	468	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	468	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	469	1	3	3	NUM
easat-5183	469	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	469	3	30	30	NUM
easat-5183	469	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	469	5	2019	2019	NUM
easat-5183	469	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	470	1	https://doi.org/10.1257/jep.33.2.3	https://doi.org/10.1257/jep.33.2.3	PROPN
easat-5183	470	2	https://doi.org/10.19667/j.cnki.cn23-1070/c.2022.03.010	https://doi.org/10.19667/j.cnki.cn23-1070/c.2022.03.010	PROPN
easat-5183	470	3	https://doi.org/10.13546/j.cnki.tjyjc.2022.01.010	https://doi.org/10.13546/j.cnki.tjyjc.2022.01.010	PROPN
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easat-5183	470	5	https://doi.org/10.13546/j.cnki.tjyjc.2021.20.027	https://doi.org/10.13546/j.cnki.tjyjc.2021.20.027	ADV
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easat-5183	470	12	https://doi.org/10.13269/j.cnki.ier.2020.03.010	https://doi.org/10.13269/j.cnki.ier.2020.03.010	PROPN
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easat-5183	470	17	https://doi.org/10.1257/jep.33.2.3	https://doi.org/10.1257/jep.33.2.3	NOUN
easat-5183	470	18	242	242	NUM
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easat-5183	470	22	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-5183	470	24	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-5183	470	25	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	470	26	2576	2576	NUM
easat-5183	470	27	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	470	28	8484	8484	NUM
easat-5183	470	29	vol	vol	NOUN
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easat-5183	471	1	9	9	NUM
easat-5183	471	2	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-5183	471	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5183	472	1	3	3	NUM
easat-5183	472	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	472	3	228	228	NUM
easat-5183	472	4	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	472	5	242	242	NUM
easat-5183	472	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	472	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5183	472	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-5183	472	9	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-5183	472	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
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easat-5183	472	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-5183	473	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	473	2	48	48	NUM
easat-5183	473	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	473	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-5183	473	5	guo	guo	PROPN
easat-5183	473	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	473	7	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-5183	473	8	fang	fang	X
easat-5183	473	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	473	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	473	11	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-5183	473	12	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-5183	473	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	473	14	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-5183	473	15	paradox	paradox	NOUN
easat-5183	473	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	473	17	international	international	ADJ
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easat-5183	473	20	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	473	21	econ	econ	PROPN
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easat-5183	474	1	syst	syst	PROPN
easat-5183	474	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	475	1	reform	reform	NOUN
easat-5183	475	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	475	3	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	475	4	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	475	5	5	5	NUM
easat-5183	475	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	475	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	475	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	476	1	171	171	NUM
easat-5183	476	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	476	3	178	178	NUM
easat-5183	476	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	476	5	2018	2018	NUM
easat-5183	476	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	477	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	477	2	49	49	NUM
easat-5183	477	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	477	4	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-5183	477	5	wu	wu	PROPN
easat-5183	477	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	477	7	h.	h.	PROPN
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easat-5183	477	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	477	10	h.	h.	PROPN
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easat-5183	477	13	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-5183	477	28	from	from	ADP
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easat-5183	477	30	liquidity	liquidity	NOUN
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easat-5183	477	32	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-5183	477	36	vol	vol	NOUN
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easat-5183	477	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	477	44	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	477	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	478	1	130	130	NUM
easat-5183	478	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	478	3	144	144	NUM
easat-5183	478	4	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-5183	479	1	https://doi.org/10.19744/j.cnki.11-1235/f.2021.0097	https://doi.org/10.19744/j.cnki.11-1235/f.2021.0097	X
easat-5183	480	1	[	[	X
easat-5183	480	2	50	50	NUM
easat-5183	480	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	480	4	x.	x.	NOUN
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easat-5183	480	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	480	11	j.	j.	PROPN
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easat-5183	480	14	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-5183	480	19	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5183	480	20	applications	application	NOUN
easat-5183	480	21	in	in	ADP
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easat-5183	480	23	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-5183	480	24	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-5183	480	29	101	101	NUM
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easat-5183	480	33	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	480	34	china	china	PROPN
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easat-5183	480	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	481	1	s1	s1	NOUN
easat-5183	481	2	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-5183	481	4	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-5183	482	2	-	-	PUNCT
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easat-5183	482	4	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-5183	483	11	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-5183	483	20	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-5183	483	24	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-5183	484	2	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-5183	484	4	.	.	NOUN
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easat-5183	484	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	484	7	pp	pp	ADJ
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easat-5183	485	1	1176	1176	NUM
easat-5183	485	2	-	-	SYM
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easat-5183	485	4	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-5183	487	1	[	[	X
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easat-5183	487	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	487	11	the	the	DET
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easat-5183	487	21	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-5183	487	30	industry	industry	NOUN
easat-5183	487	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	487	32	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	487	33	economist	economist	NOUN
easat-5183	487	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	487	35	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	487	36	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	487	37	1	1	NUM
easat-5183	487	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	487	39	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	487	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	488	1	32	32	NUM
easat-5183	488	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	488	3	42	42	NUM
easat-5183	488	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	488	5	2021	2021	NUM
easat-5183	488	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	489	1	https://doi.org/10.16158/j.cnki.511312/f.2021.01.004	https://doi.org/10.16158/j.cnki.511312/f.2021.01.004	VERB
easat-5183	489	2	[	[	PUNCT
easat-5183	489	3	53	53	NUM
easat-5183	489	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5183	489	5	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-5183	489	6	liu	liu	PROPN
easat-5183	489	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	489	8	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-5183	489	9	cui	cui	PROPN
easat-5183	489	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	489	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	489	12	r&d	r&d	NOUN
easat-5183	489	13	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-5183	489	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	489	15	firm	firm	ADJ
easat-5183	489	16	size	size	NOUN
easat-5183	489	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	489	18	the	the	DET
easat-5183	489	19	production	production	NOUN
easat-5183	489	20	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-5183	489	21	of	of	ADP
easat-5183	489	22	ai	ai	PROPN
easat-5183	489	23	companies	company	NOUN
easat-5183	489	24	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5183	489	25	a	a	DET
easat-5183	489	26	two	two	NUM
easat-5183	489	27	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	489	28	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-5183	489	29	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-5183	489	30	based	base	VERB
easat-5183	489	31	on	on	ADP
easat-5183	489	32	three	three	NUM
easat-5183	489	33	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5183	489	34	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-5183	489	35	dea	dea	PROPN
easat-5183	489	36	model	model	NOUN
easat-5183	489	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	489	38	tobit	tobit	PROPN
easat-5183	489	39	model	model	NOUN
easat-5183	489	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	489	41	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5183	489	42	finance	finance	NOUN
easat-5183	489	43	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5183	489	44	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-5183	489	45	research	research	NOUN
easat-5183	489	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	489	47	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5183	489	48	.	.	PROPN
easat-5183	490	1	33	33	NUM
easat-5183	490	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	490	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5183	490	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5183	490	5	5	5	NUM
easat-5183	490	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	490	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5183	490	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	491	1	45	45	NUM
easat-5183	491	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5183	491	3	55	55	NUM
easat-5183	491	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5183	491	5	2022	2022	NUM
easat-5183	491	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5183	492	1	https://doi.org/10.19337/j.cnki.34-1093/f.2022.05.004	https://doi.org/10.19337/j.cnki.34-1093/f.2022.05.004	VERB
easat-5183	492	2	https://doi.org/10.19744/j.cnki.11-1235/f.2021.0097	https://doi.org/10.19744/j.cnki.11-1235/f.2021.0097	NUM
easat-5183	492	3	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11747-022-00869-1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11747-022-00869-1	NUM
easat-5183	492	4	https://doi.org/10.16158/j.cnki.51-1312/f.2021.01.004	https://doi.org/10.16158/j.cnki.51-1312/f.2021.01.004	PROPN
easat-5183	492	5	https://doi.org/10.16158/j.cnki.51-1312/f.2021.01.004	https://doi.org/10.16158/j.cnki.51-1312/f.2021.01.004	NOUN
easat-5183	492	6	https://doi.org/10.19337/j.cnki.34-1093/f.2022.05.004	https://doi.org/10.19337/j.cnki.34-1093/f.2022.05.004	NOUN