id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
easat-5232	1	1	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-5232	1	2	applied	apply	VERB
easat-5232	1	3	science	science	NOUN
easat-5232	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	1	5	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	1	6	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-5232	1	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	1	8	2576	2576	NUM
easat-5232	1	9	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	1	10	8484	8484	NUM
easat-5232	1	11	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	1	12	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	2	1	9	9	NUM
easat-5232	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	2	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	2	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	2	5	3	3	NUM
easat-5232	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	2	7	443	443	NUM
easat-5232	2	8	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	2	9	458	458	NUM
easat-5232	2	10	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5232	2	11	publisher	publisher	NOUN
easat-5232	2	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	2	13	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	2	14	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-5232	2	15	doi	doi	PROPN
easat-5232	2	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	3	1	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5232	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5232	PROPN
easat-5232	3	2	©	©	PROPN
easat-5232	3	3	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5232	3	4	by	by	ADP
easat-5232	3	5	the	the	DET
easat-5232	3	6	authors	author	NOUN
easat-5232	3	7	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5232	3	8	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-5232	3	9	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	3	10	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-5232	3	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-5232	3	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5232	3	13	by	by	ADP
easat-5232	3	14	the	the	DET
easat-5232	3	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-5232	3	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5232	3	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-5232	3	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	3	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-5232	3	20	history	history	NOUN
easat-5232	3	21	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	3	22	received	receive	VERB
easat-5232	3	23	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	3	24	13	13	NUM
easat-5232	3	25	january	january	NOUN
easat-5232	3	26	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5232	3	27	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5232	3	28	revised	revise	VERB
easat-5232	3	29	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	3	30	24	24	NUM
easat-5232	3	31	february	february	NOUN
easat-5232	3	32	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5232	3	33	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5232	3	34	accepted	accept	VERB
easat-5232	3	35	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	3	36	26	26	NUM
easat-5232	3	37	february	february	NOUN
easat-5232	3	38	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5232	3	39	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5232	3	40	published	publish	VERB
easat-5232	3	41	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	3	42	6	6	NUM
easat-5232	3	43	march	march	NOUN
easat-5232	3	44	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5232	3	45	*	*	PUNCT
easat-5232	3	46	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
easat-5232	3	47	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	3	48	d193948969@gmail.com	d193948969@gmail.com	X
easat-5232	3	49	a	a	DET
easat-5232	3	50	study	study	NOUN
easat-5232	3	51	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	3	52	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	3	53	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	3	54	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	3	55	higher	high	ADJ
easat-5232	3	56	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	4	1	hao	hao	PROPN
easat-5232	4	2	wang1,2	wang1,2	PROPN
easat-5232	4	3	*	*	PROPN
easat-5232	4	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	4	5	junainah	junainah	PROPN
easat-5232	4	6	abd	abd	PROPN
easat-5232	4	7	hamid1	hamid1	PROPN
easat-5232	4	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	4	9	jacquline	jacquline	PROPN
easat-5232	4	10	tham1	tham1	PROPN
easat-5232	4	11	1postgraduate	1postgraduate	NUM
easat-5232	4	12	centre	centre	NOUN
easat-5232	4	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	4	14	management	management	NOUN
easat-5232	4	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	4	16	science	science	NOUN
easat-5232	4	17	university	university	PROPN
easat-5232	4	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	4	19	shah	shah	PROPN
easat-5232	4	20	alam	alam	PROPN
easat-5232	4	21	40100	40100	NUM
easat-5232	4	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	4	23	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-5232	4	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	4	25	d193948969@gmail.com	d193948969@gmail.com	X
easat-5232	4	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5232	4	27	h.w	h.w	PROPN
easat-5232	4	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	4	29	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5232	4	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	5	1	2shanxi	2shanxi	NUM
easat-5232	5	2	institute	institute	PROPN
easat-5232	5	3	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	5	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-5232	5	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	5	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	5	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	5	8	jincheng	jincheng	PROPN
easat-5232	5	9	048011	048011	NUM
easat-5232	5	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	5	11	china	china	PROPN
easat-5232	5	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	6	1	abstract	abstract	PROPN
easat-5232	6	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	6	3	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	6	4	the	the	DET
easat-5232	6	5	continuous	continuous	ADJ
easat-5232	6	6	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-5232	6	7	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	6	8	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-5232	6	9	concepts	concept	NOUN
easat-5232	6	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	6	11	the	the	DET
easat-5232	6	12	rapid	rapid	ADJ
easat-5232	6	13	development	development	NOUN
easat-5232	6	14	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	6	15	information	information	NOUN
easat-5232	6	16	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	6	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	6	18	the	the	DET
easat-5232	6	19	field	field	NOUN
easat-5232	6	20	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	6	21	higher	high	ADJ
easat-5232	6	22	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	6	23	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	6	24	actively	actively	ADV
easat-5232	6	25	exploring	explore	VERB
easat-5232	6	26	innovative	innovative	ADJ
easat-5232	6	27	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	6	28	modes	mode	NOUN
easat-5232	6	29	to	to	PART
easat-5232	6	30	improve	improve	VERB
easat-5232	6	31	the	the	DET
easat-5232	6	32	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-5232	6	33	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	6	34	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	6	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	6	36	student	student	NOUN
easat-5232	6	37	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	6	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	7	1	this	this	DET
easat-5232	7	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-5232	7	3	focuses	focus	VERB
easat-5232	7	4	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	7	5	the	the	DET
easat-5232	7	6	application	application	NOUN
easat-5232	7	7	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	7	8	the	the	DET
easat-5232	7	9	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	7	10	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	7	11	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	7	12	higher	high	ADJ
easat-5232	7	13	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	7	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	7	15	aiming	aim	VERB
easat-5232	7	16	to	to	PART
easat-5232	7	17	analyze	analyze	VERB
easat-5232	7	18	its	its	PRON
easat-5232	7	19	application	application	NOUN
easat-5232	7	20	status	status	NOUN
easat-5232	7	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	7	22	advantages	advantage	NOUN
easat-5232	7	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	7	24	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-5232	7	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	7	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	7	27	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-5232	7	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	8	1	by	by	ADP
easat-5232	8	2	combining	combine	VERB
easat-5232	8	3	the	the	DET
easat-5232	8	4	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-5232	8	5	research	research	NOUN
easat-5232	8	6	results	result	NOUN
easat-5232	8	7	from	from	ADP
easat-5232	8	8	home	home	ADV
easat-5232	8	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	8	10	abroad	abroad	ADV
easat-5232	8	11	through	through	ADP
easat-5232	8	12	the	the	DET
easat-5232	8	13	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-5232	8	14	research	research	NOUN
easat-5232	8	15	method	method	NOUN
easat-5232	8	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	8	17	the	the	DET
easat-5232	8	18	research	research	NOUN
easat-5232	8	19	results	result	NOUN
easat-5232	8	20	show	show	VERB
easat-5232	8	21	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5232	8	22	the	the	DET
easat-5232	8	23	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	8	24	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	8	25	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	8	26	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-5232	8	27	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	8	28	stimulating	stimulate	VERB
easat-5232	8	29	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	8	30	'	'	PART
easat-5232	8	31	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-5232	8	32	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	8	33	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	8	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	8	35	improving	improve	VERB
easat-5232	8	36	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-5232	8	37	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	8	38	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-5232	8	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	8	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	8	41	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-5232	8	42	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
easat-5232	8	43	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-5232	8	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	8	45	among	among	ADP
easat-5232	8	46	other	other	ADJ
easat-5232	8	47	benefits	benefit	NOUN
easat-5232	8	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	9	1	however	however	ADV
easat-5232	9	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	9	3	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	9	4	the	the	DET
easat-5232	9	5	process	process	NOUN
easat-5232	9	6	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	9	7	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-5232	9	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	9	9	it	it	PRON
easat-5232	9	10	also	also	ADV
easat-5232	9	11	faces	face	VERB
easat-5232	9	12	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-5232	9	13	such	such	ADJ
easat-5232	9	14	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	9	15	the	the	DET
easat-5232	9	16	uneven	uneven	ADJ
easat-5232	9	17	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-5232	9	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	9	19	abilities	ability	NOUN
easat-5232	9	20	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	9	21	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	9	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	9	23	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
easat-5232	9	24	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	9	25	changing	change	VERB
easat-5232	9	26	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	9	27	'	'	PART
easat-5232	9	28	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	9	29	concepts	concept	NOUN
easat-5232	9	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	9	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	9	32	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
easat-5232	9	33	construction	construction	NOUN
easat-5232	9	34	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	9	35	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-5232	9	36	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-5232	9	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	10	1	based	base	VERB
easat-5232	10	2	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	10	3	this	this	PRON
easat-5232	10	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	10	5	the	the	DET
easat-5232	10	6	future	future	ADJ
easat-5232	10	7	development	development	NOUN
easat-5232	10	8	direction	direction	NOUN
easat-5232	10	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	10	10	other	other	ADJ
easat-5232	10	11	targeted	target	VERB
easat-5232	10	12	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-5232	10	13	are	be	AUX
easat-5232	10	14	proposed	propose	VERB
easat-5232	10	15	to	to	PART
easat-5232	10	16	promote	promote	VERB
easat-5232	10	17	the	the	DET
easat-5232	10	18	more	more	ADV
easat-5232	10	19	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-5232	10	20	application	application	NOUN
easat-5232	10	21	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	10	22	the	the	DET
easat-5232	10	23	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	10	24	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	10	25	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	10	26	higher	high	ADJ
easat-5232	10	27	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	10	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	10	29	to	to	PART
easat-5232	10	30	advance	advance	VERB
easat-5232	10	31	the	the	DET
easat-5232	10	32	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	10	33	reform	reform	NOUN
easat-5232	10	34	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	10	35	higher	high	ADJ
easat-5232	10	36	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	10	37	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	10	38	a	a	DET
easat-5232	10	39	deeper	deep	ADJ
easat-5232	10	40	level	level	NOUN
easat-5232	10	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	11	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
easat-5232	11	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	11	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-5232	11	4	research	research	NOUN
easat-5232	11	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	11	6	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	11	7	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	11	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	11	9	higher	high	ADJ
easat-5232	11	10	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	11	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	12	1	1	1	X
easat-5232	12	2	.	.	X
easat-5232	12	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-5232	12	4	the	the	DET
easat-5232	12	5	rise	rise	NOUN
easat-5232	12	6	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	12	7	the	the	DET
easat-5232	12	8	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-5232	12	9	age	age	NOUN
easat-5232	12	10	has	have	AUX
easat-5232	12	11	driven	drive	VERB
easat-5232	12	12	innovations	innovation	NOUN
easat-5232	12	13	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	12	14	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
easat-5232	12	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	12	16	changed	change	VERB
easat-5232	12	17	student	student	NOUN
easat-5232	12	18	expectations	expectation	NOUN
easat-5232	12	19	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	12	20	the	the	DET
easat-5232	12	21	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	12	22	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-5232	12	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	12	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	12	25	led	lead	VERB
easat-5232	12	26	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	12	27	an	an	DET
easat-5232	12	28	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
easat-5232	12	29	competitive	competitive	ADJ
easat-5232	12	30	university	university	NOUN
easat-5232	12	31	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-5232	12	32	[	[	X
easat-5232	12	33	1	1	NUM
easat-5232	12	34	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	12	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	13	1	the	the	DET
easat-5232	13	2	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	13	3	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	13	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	13	5	an	an	DET
easat-5232	13	6	innovative	innovative	ADJ
easat-5232	13	7	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
easat-5232	13	8	model	model	NOUN
easat-5232	13	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	13	10	has	have	AUX
easat-5232	13	11	gained	gain	VERB
easat-5232	13	12	traction	traction	NOUN
easat-5232	13	13	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	13	14	higher	high	ADJ
easat-5232	13	15	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	13	16	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	13	17	recent	recent	ADJ
easat-5232	13	18	years	year	NOUN
easat-5232	13	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	14	1	the	the	DET
easat-5232	14	2	model	model	NOUN
easat-5232	14	3	aims	aim	VERB
easat-5232	14	4	to	to	PART
easat-5232	14	5	increase	increase	VERB
easat-5232	14	6	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	14	7	'	'	PART
easat-5232	14	8	self	self	NOUN
easat-5232	14	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	14	10	directed	direct	VERB
easat-5232	14	11	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	14	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	14	13	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	14	14	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-5232	14	15	by	by	ADP
easat-5232	14	16	moving	move	VERB
easat-5232	14	17	the	the	DET
easat-5232	14	18	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	14	19	transfer	transfer	NOUN
easat-5232	14	20	component	component	NOUN
easat-5232	14	21	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	14	22	the	the	DET
easat-5232	14	23	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-5232	14	24	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	14	25	outside	outside	ADP
easat-5232	14	26	the	the	DET
easat-5232	14	27	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	14	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	14	29	using	use	VERB
easat-5232	14	30	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	14	31	time	time	NOUN
easat-5232	14	32	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	14	33	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	14	34	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	14	35	depth	depth	NOUN
easat-5232	14	36	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-5232	14	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	14	38	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-5232	14	39	[	[	X
easat-5232	14	40	2	2	NUM
easat-5232	14	41	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	14	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	15	1	changes	change	NOUN
easat-5232	15	2	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	15	3	the	the	DET
easat-5232	15	4	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-5232	15	5	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	15	6	the	the	DET
easat-5232	15	7	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	15	8	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	15	9	have	have	AUX
easat-5232	15	10	affected	affect	VERB
easat-5232	15	11	the	the	DET
easat-5232	15	12	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-5232	15	13	roles	role	NOUN
easat-5232	15	14	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	15	15	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	15	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	15	17	many	many	ADJ
easat-5232	15	18	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	15	19	whom	whom	PRON
easat-5232	15	20	have	have	AUX
easat-5232	15	21	become	become	VERB
easat-5232	15	22	accustomed	accustomed	ADJ
easat-5232	15	23	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	15	24	sitting	sit	VERB
easat-5232	15	25	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	15	26	a	a	DET
easat-5232	15	27	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	15	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	15	29	listening	listen	VERB
easat-5232	15	30	to	to	SCONJ
easat-5232	15	31	experts	expert	NOUN
easat-5232	15	32	deliver	deliver	VERB
easat-5232	15	33	content	content	NOUN
easat-5232	15	34	while	while	SCONJ
easat-5232	15	35	attempting	attempt	VERB
easat-5232	15	36	to	to	PART
easat-5232	15	37	record	record	VERB
easat-5232	15	38	what	what	PRON
easat-5232	15	39	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	15	40	being	be	AUX
easat-5232	15	41	said	say	VERB
easat-5232	15	42	verbatim	verbatim	ADJ
easat-5232	15	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	16	1	after	after	ADP
easat-5232	16	2	class	class	NOUN
easat-5232	16	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	16	4	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	16	5	are	be	AUX
easat-5232	16	6	required	require	VERB
easat-5232	16	7	to	to	PART
easat-5232	16	8	repeat	repeat	VERB
easat-5232	16	9	the	the	DET
easat-5232	16	10	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-5232	16	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	16	12	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-5232	16	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	16	14	solving	solving	NOUN
easat-5232	16	15	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
easat-5232	16	16	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	16	17	class	class	NOUN
easat-5232	16	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	16	19	often	often	ADV
easat-5232	16	20	without	without	ADP
easat-5232	16	21	timely	timely	ADJ
easat-5232	16	22	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-5232	16	23	or	or	CCONJ
easat-5232	16	24	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-5232	16	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	17	1	this	this	DET
easat-5232	17	2	passive	passive	ADJ
easat-5232	17	3	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-5232	17	4	perpetuates	perpetuate	VERB
easat-5232	17	5	surface	surface	NOUN
easat-5232	17	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	17	7	level	level	NOUN
easat-5232	17	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	17	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	17	10	results	result	NOUN
easat-5232	17	11	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	17	12	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	17	13	cramming	cram	VERB
easat-5232	17	14	as	as	ADV
easat-5232	17	15	much	much	ADJ
easat-5232	17	16	information	information	NOUN
easat-5232	17	17	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	17	18	possible	possible	ADJ
easat-5232	17	19	into	into	ADP
easat-5232	17	20	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	17	21	brains	brain	NOUN
easat-5232	17	22	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	17	23	the	the	DET
easat-5232	17	24	hopes	hope	NOUN
easat-5232	17	25	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	17	26	successfully	successfully	ADV
easat-5232	17	27	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-5232	17	28	data	datum	NOUN
easat-5232	17	29	dumping	dumping	NOUN
easat-5232	17	30	’	'	PUNCT
easat-5232	17	31	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	17	32	a	a	DET
easat-5232	17	33	test	test	NOUN
easat-5232	17	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	18	1	the	the	DET
easat-5232	18	2	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	18	3	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	18	4	transforms	transform	VERB
easat-5232	18	5	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	18	6	from	from	ADP
easat-5232	18	7	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-5232	18	8	apprentices	apprentice	NOUN
easat-5232	18	9	from	from	ADP
easat-5232	18	10	passive	passive	ADJ
easat-5232	18	11	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-5232	18	12	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	18	13	active	active	ADJ
easat-5232	18	14	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-5232	18	15	who	who	PRON
easat-5232	18	16	will	will	AUX
easat-5232	18	17	be	be	AUX
easat-5232	18	18	required	require	VERB
easat-5232	18	19	to	to	PART
easat-5232	18	20	take	take	VERB
easat-5232	18	21	ownership	ownership	NOUN
easat-5232	18	22	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	18	23	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	18	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	18	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	18	26	become	become	VERB
easat-5232	18	27	active	active	ADJ
easat-5232	18	28	members	member	NOUN
easat-5232	18	29	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	18	30	a	a	DET
easat-5232	18	31	community	community	NOUN
easat-5232	18	32	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	18	33	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-5232	18	34	within	within	ADP
easat-5232	18	35	the	the	DET
easat-5232	18	36	programme	programme	NOUN
easat-5232	18	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	18	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	18	39	think	think	VERB
easat-5232	18	40	like	like	ADP
easat-5232	18	41	experts	expert	NOUN
easat-5232	18	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	19	1	by	by	ADP
easat-5232	19	2	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-5232	19	3	shifting	shift	VERB
easat-5232	19	4	’	'	PUNCT
easat-5232	19	5	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-5232	19	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	19	7	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	19	8	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-5232	19	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	19	10	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	19	11	time	time	NOUN
easat-5232	19	12	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
easat-5232	19	13	used	use	VERB
easat-5232	19	14	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	19	15	passive	passive	ADJ
easat-5232	19	16	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-5232	19	17	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	19	18	be	be	AUX
easat-5232	19	19	used	use	VERB
easat-5232	19	20	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	19	21	active	active	ADJ
easat-5232	19	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	19	23	[	[	X
easat-5232	19	24	3	3	NUM
easat-5232	19	25	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	19	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	20	1	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	20	2	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	20	3	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	20	4	a	a	DET
easat-5232	20	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	20	6	model	model	NOUN
easat-5232	20	7	whose	whose	DET
easat-5232	20	8	core	core	NOUN
easat-5232	20	9	idea	idea	NOUN
easat-5232	20	10	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	20	11	to	to	PART
easat-5232	20	12	swap	swap	VERB
easat-5232	20	13	the	the	DET
easat-5232	20	14	roles	role	NOUN
easat-5232	20	15	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	20	16	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-5232	20	17	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	20	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	20	19	between	between	ADP
easat-5232	20	20	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	20	21	lectures	lecture	NOUN
easat-5232	20	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	20	23	after	after	ADP
easat-5232	20	24	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	20	25	school	school	NOUN
easat-5232	20	26	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	20	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	20	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	20	29	to	to	PART
easat-5232	20	30	change	change	VERB
easat-5232	20	31	the	the	DET
easat-5232	20	32	time	time	NOUN
easat-5232	20	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	20	34	place	place	NOUN
easat-5232	20	35	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	20	36	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	20	37	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-5232	20	38	through	through	ADP
easat-5232	20	39	the	the	DET
easat-5232	20	40	use	use	NOUN
easat-5232	20	41	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	20	42	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	20	43	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	20	44	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	20	45	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-5232	20	46	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	20	47	order	order	NOUN
easat-5232	20	48	to	to	PART
easat-5232	20	49	improve	improve	VERB
easat-5232	20	50	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	20	51	'	'	PART
easat-5232	20	52	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	20	53	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-5232	20	54	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	20	55	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-5232	20	56	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	20	57	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	20	58	one	one	NUM
easat-5232	20	59	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	20	60	the	the	DET
easat-5232	20	61	main	main	ADJ
easat-5232	20	62	features	feature	NOUN
easat-5232	20	63	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	20	64	the	the	DET
easat-5232	20	65	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	20	66	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	20	67	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	20	68	to	to	PART
easat-5232	20	69	put	put	VERB
easat-5232	20	70	the	the	DET
easat-5232	20	71	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	20	72	at	at	ADP
easat-5232	20	73	the	the	DET
easat-5232	20	74	centre	centre	NOUN
easat-5232	20	75	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	20	76	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	20	77	weinhandl	weinhandl	PROPN
easat-5232	20	78	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	20	79	et	et	PROPN
easat-5232	20	80	al	al	PROPN
easat-5232	20	81	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	21	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	21	2	4	4	NUM
easat-5232	21	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	21	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	22	1	bergmann	bergmann	PROPN
easat-5232	22	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	22	3	sams	sams	PROPN
easat-5232	23	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	23	2	5]are	5]are	VERB
easat-5232	23	3	the	the	DET
easat-5232	23	4	pioneers	pioneer	NOUN
easat-5232	23	5	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	23	6	mailto:d193948969@gmail.com	mailto:d193948969@gmail.com	PROPN
easat-5232	23	7	444	444	NUM
easat-5232	23	8	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-5232	23	9	applied	apply	VERB
easat-5232	23	10	science	science	NOUN
easat-5232	23	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	23	12	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	23	13	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-5232	23	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	23	15	2576	2576	NUM
easat-5232	23	16	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	23	17	8484	8484	NUM
easat-5232	23	18	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	23	19	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	24	1	9	9	NUM
easat-5232	24	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	24	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	24	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	25	1	3	3	NUM
easat-5232	25	2	:	:	SYM
easat-5232	25	3	443	443	NUM
easat-5232	25	4	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	25	5	458	458	NUM
easat-5232	25	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	25	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5232	25	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-5232	25	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	25	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5232	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5232	PROPN
easat-5232	25	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-5232	25	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5232	25	13	by	by	ADP
easat-5232	25	14	the	the	DET
easat-5232	25	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-5232	25	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5232	25	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-5232	25	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	25	19	gate	gate	VERB
easat-5232	25	20	the	the	DET
easat-5232	25	21	study	study	NOUN
easat-5232	25	22	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	25	23	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	25	24	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	25	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	25	26	who	who	PRON
easat-5232	25	27	started	start	VERB
easat-5232	25	28	to	to	PART
easat-5232	25	29	explore	explore	VERB
easat-5232	25	30	the	the	DET
easat-5232	25	31	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	25	32	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	25	33	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	25	34	model	model	NOUN
easat-5232	25	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	25	36	successfully	successfully	ADV
easat-5232	25	37	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-5232	25	38	it	it	PRON
easat-5232	25	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	25	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	25	41	formally	formally	ADV
easat-5232	25	42	introduced	introduce	VERB
easat-5232	25	43	the	the	DET
easat-5232	25	44	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-5232	25	45	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	25	46	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-5232	25	47	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	25	48	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	25	49	’	'	PUNCT
easat-5232	25	50	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	25	51	2012	2012	NUM
easat-5232	25	52	[	[	X
easat-5232	25	53	6	6	NUM
easat-5232	25	54	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	25	55	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	26	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	26	2	order	order	NOUN
easat-5232	26	3	to	to	PART
easat-5232	26	4	make	make	VERB
easat-5232	26	5	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	26	6	time	time	NOUN
easat-5232	26	7	more	more	ADV
easat-5232	26	8	conducive	conducive	ADJ
easat-5232	26	9	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	26	10	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-5232	26	11	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	26	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	26	13	some	some	DET
easat-5232	26	14	elements	element	NOUN
easat-5232	26	15	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	26	16	the	the	DET
easat-5232	26	17	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	26	18	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	26	19	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	26	20	process	process	NOUN
easat-5232	26	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	26	22	such	such	ADJ
easat-5232	26	23	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	26	24	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-5232	26	25	presentation	presentation	NOUN
easat-5232	26	26	or	or	CCONJ
easat-5232	26	27	developmental	developmental	ADJ
easat-5232	26	28	level	level	NOUN
easat-5232	26	29	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
easat-5232	26	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	26	31	will	will	AUX
easat-5232	26	32	take	take	VERB
easat-5232	26	33	place	place	NOUN
easat-5232	26	34	outside	outside	ADP
easat-5232	26	35	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	26	36	the	the	DET
easat-5232	26	37	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	26	38	[	[	X
easat-5232	26	39	7	7	NUM
easat-5232	26	40	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	26	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	27	1	surveys	survey	NOUN
easat-5232	27	2	have	have	AUX
easat-5232	27	3	shown	show	VERB
easat-5232	27	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5232	27	5	most	most	ADJ
easat-5232	27	6	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	27	7	are	be	AUX
easat-5232	27	8	interested	interested	ADJ
easat-5232	27	9	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	27	10	pre	pre	ADJ
easat-5232	27	11	-	-	ADJ
easat-5232	27	12	class	class	ADJ
easat-5232	27	13	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-5232	27	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	27	15	which	which	PRON
easat-5232	27	16	are	be	AUX
easat-5232	27	17	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
easat-5232	27	18	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	27	19	student	student	NOUN
easat-5232	27	20	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-5232	27	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	27	22	concentration	concentration	NOUN
easat-5232	27	23	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	27	24	class	class	NOUN
easat-5232	27	25	[	[	X
easat-5232	27	26	8	8	NUM
easat-5232	27	27	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	27	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	28	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	28	2	use	use	VERB
easat-5232	28	3	class	class	NOUN
easat-5232	28	4	time	time	NOUN
easat-5232	28	5	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	28	6	more	more	ADJ
easat-5232	28	7	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	28	8	projects	project	NOUN
easat-5232	28	9	such	such	ADJ
easat-5232	28	10	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	28	11	discussions	discussion	NOUN
easat-5232	28	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	28	13	exercises	exercise	NOUN
easat-5232	28	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	28	15	interactions	interaction	NOUN
easat-5232	28	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	28	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	28	18	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-5232	28	19	[	[	X
easat-5232	28	20	9	9	NUM
easat-5232	28	21	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	28	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	29	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	29	2	this	this	DET
easat-5232	29	3	case	case	NOUN
easat-5232	29	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	29	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	29	6	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	29	7	better	well	ADV
easat-5232	29	8	understand	understand	VERB
easat-5232	29	9	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	29	10	'	'	PART
easat-5232	29	11	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	29	12	needs	need	NOUN
easat-5232	29	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	29	14	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
easat-5232	29	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	29	16	provide	provide	VERB
easat-5232	29	17	targeted	target	VERB
easat-5232	29	18	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-5232	29	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	29	20	support	support	NOUN
easat-5232	29	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	29	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	29	23	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	29	24	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	29	25	help	help	VERB
easat-5232	29	26	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	29	27	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
easat-5232	29	28	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	29	29	connections	connection	NOUN
easat-5232	29	30	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	29	31	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	29	32	peers	peer	NOUN
easat-5232	29	33	[	[	X
easat-5232	29	34	10	10	NUM
easat-5232	29	35	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	29	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	30	1	at	at	ADP
easat-5232	30	2	the	the	DET
easat-5232	30	3	same	same	ADJ
easat-5232	30	4	time	time	NOUN
easat-5232	30	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	30	6	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	30	7	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	30	8	also	also	ADV
easat-5232	30	9	promote	promote	VERB
easat-5232	30	10	each	each	DET
easat-5232	30	11	other	other	ADJ
easat-5232	30	12	's	's	PART
easat-5232	30	13	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	30	14	through	through	ADP
easat-5232	30	15	co	co	ADJ
easat-5232	30	16	-	-	ADJ
easat-5232	30	17	operative	operative	ADJ
easat-5232	30	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	30	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	30	20	interactive	interactive	ADJ
easat-5232	30	21	exchanges	exchange	NOUN
easat-5232	30	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	30	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	30	24	group	group	NOUN
easat-5232	30	25	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-5232	30	26	using	use	VERB
easat-5232	30	27	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	30	28	time	time	NOUN
easat-5232	30	29	have	have	AUX
easat-5232	30	30	received	receive	VERB
easat-5232	30	31	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-5232	30	32	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-5232	30	33	from	from	ADP
easat-5232	30	34	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	30	35	[	[	X
easat-5232	30	36	11	11	NUM
easat-5232	30	37	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	30	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	31	1	this	this	PRON
easat-5232	31	2	makes	make	VERB
easat-5232	31	3	the	the	DET
easat-5232	31	4	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	31	5	classroom	classroom	VERB
easat-5232	31	6	a	a	DET
easat-5232	31	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	31	8	method	method	NOUN
easat-5232	31	9	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	31	10	great	great	ADJ
easat-5232	31	11	potential	potential	NOUN
easat-5232	31	12	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	31	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	31	14	[	[	X
easat-5232	31	15	12	12	NUM
easat-5232	31	16	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	31	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	32	1	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	32	2	the	the	DET
easat-5232	32	3	rapid	rapid	ADJ
easat-5232	32	4	development	development	NOUN
easat-5232	32	5	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	32	6	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-5232	32	7	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	32	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	32	9	the	the	DET
easat-5232	32	10	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-5232	32	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	32	12	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-5232	32	13	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	32	14	the	the	DET
easat-5232	32	15	application	application	NOUN
easat-5232	32	16	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	32	17	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	32	18	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	32	19	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	32	20	higher	high	ADJ
easat-5232	32	21	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	32	22	have	have	AUX
easat-5232	32	23	become	become	VERB
easat-5232	32	24	a	a	DET
easat-5232	32	25	hot	hot	ADJ
easat-5232	32	26	research	research	NOUN
easat-5232	32	27	topic	topic	NOUN
easat-5232	32	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	33	1	this	this	DET
easat-5232	33	2	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-5232	33	3	summarises	summarise	VERB
easat-5232	33	4	the	the	DET
easat-5232	33	5	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-5232	33	6	foundation	foundation	NOUN
easat-5232	33	7	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	33	8	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	33	9	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	33	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	33	11	the	the	DET
easat-5232	33	12	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-5232	33	13	mode	mode	NOUN
easat-5232	33	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	33	15	the	the	DET
easat-5232	33	16	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-5232	33	17	research	research	NOUN
easat-5232	33	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	33	19	the	the	DET
easat-5232	33	20	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-5232	33	21	it	it	PRON
easat-5232	33	22	faces	face	VERB
easat-5232	33	23	by	by	ADP
easat-5232	33	24	reviewing	review	VERB
easat-5232	33	25	the	the	DET
easat-5232	33	26	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-5232	33	27	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-5232	33	28	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	33	29	recent	recent	ADJ
easat-5232	33	30	years	year	NOUN
easat-5232	33	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	33	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	33	33	proposes	propose	VERB
easat-5232	33	34	the	the	DET
easat-5232	33	35	direction	direction	NOUN
easat-5232	33	36	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	33	37	future	future	ADJ
easat-5232	33	38	research	research	NOUN
easat-5232	33	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	34	1	2	2	X
easat-5232	34	2	.	.	X
easat-5232	34	3	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-5232	34	4	foundation	foundation	NOUN
easat-5232	34	5	the	the	DET
easat-5232	34	6	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-5232	34	7	foundations	foundation	NOUN
easat-5232	34	8	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	34	9	the	the	DET
easat-5232	34	10	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	34	11	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	34	12	are	be	AUX
easat-5232	34	13	mainly	mainly	ADV
easat-5232	34	14	derived	derive	VERB
easat-5232	34	15	from	from	ADP
easat-5232	34	16	constructivism	constructivism	NOUN
easat-5232	34	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	34	18	self	self	NOUN
easat-5232	34	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	34	20	determination	determination	NOUN
easat-5232	34	21	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-5232	34	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	35	1	constructivism	constructivism	NOUN
easat-5232	35	2	emphasises	emphasise	VERB
easat-5232	35	3	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	35	4	'	'	PART
easat-5232	35	5	initiative	initiative	NOUN
easat-5232	35	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	35	7	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-5232	35	8	to	to	PART
easat-5232	35	9	construct	construct	VERB
easat-5232	35	10	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	35	11	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	35	12	the	the	DET
easat-5232	35	13	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	35	14	process	process	NOUN
easat-5232	35	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	35	16	while	while	SCONJ
easat-5232	35	17	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	35	18	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	35	19	provide	provide	VERB
easat-5232	35	20	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	35	21	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	35	22	more	more	ADJ
easat-5232	35	23	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-5232	35	24	to	to	PART
easat-5232	35	25	construct	construct	VERB
easat-5232	35	26	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	35	27	through	through	ADP
easat-5232	35	28	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-5232	35	29	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	35	30	before	before	ADP
easat-5232	35	31	class	class	NOUN
easat-5232	35	32	[	[	X
easat-5232	35	33	2	2	NUM
easat-5232	35	34	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	35	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	36	1	self	self	NOUN
easat-5232	36	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	36	3	determination	determination	NOUN
easat-5232	36	4	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-5232	36	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	36	6	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	36	7	the	the	DET
easat-5232	36	8	other	other	ADJ
easat-5232	36	9	hand	hand	NOUN
easat-5232	36	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	36	11	explains	explain	VERB
easat-5232	36	12	the	the	DET
easat-5232	36	13	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-5232	36	14	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	36	15	the	the	DET
easat-5232	36	16	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	36	17	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	36	18	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	36	19	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	36	20	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-5232	36	21	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-5232	36	22	from	from	ADP
easat-5232	36	23	a	a	DET
easat-5232	36	24	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-5232	36	25	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-5232	36	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	37	1	zainuddin	zainuddin	NOUN
easat-5232	37	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	37	3	perera	perera	PROPN
easat-5232	37	4	[	[	X
easat-5232	37	5	13	13	NUM
easat-5232	37	6	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	37	7	study	study	NOUN
easat-5232	37	8	showed	show	VERB
easat-5232	37	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5232	37	10	the	the	DET
easat-5232	37	11	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	37	12	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	37	13	meets	meet	VERB
easat-5232	37	14	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	37	15	’	'	PUNCT
easat-5232	37	16	needs	need	NOUN
easat-5232	37	17	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	37	18	competence	competence	NOUN
easat-5232	37	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	37	20	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
easat-5232	37	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	37	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	37	23	relevance	relevance	NOUN
easat-5232	37	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	37	25	which	which	PRON
easat-5232	37	26	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	37	27	turn	turn	NOUN
easat-5232	37	28	increases	increase	VERB
easat-5232	37	29	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	37	30	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-5232	37	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	37	32	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-5232	37	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	38	1	these	these	DET
easat-5232	38	2	theories	theory	NOUN
easat-5232	38	3	provide	provide	VERB
easat-5232	38	4	solid	solid	ADJ
easat-5232	38	5	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-5232	38	6	support	support	NOUN
easat-5232	38	7	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	38	8	the	the	DET
easat-5232	38	9	design	design	NOUN
easat-5232	38	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	38	11	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-5232	38	12	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	38	13	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	38	14	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	38	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	39	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	39	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-5232	39	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	39	4	the	the	DET
easat-5232	39	5	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-5232	39	6	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	39	7	social	social	ADJ
easat-5232	39	8	constructivism	constructivism	NOUN
easat-5232	39	9	also	also	ADV
easat-5232	39	10	provides	provide	VERB
easat-5232	39	11	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-5232	39	12	support	support	NOUN
easat-5232	39	13	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	39	14	the	the	DET
easat-5232	39	15	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	39	16	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	39	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	40	1	social	social	ADJ
easat-5232	40	2	constructivism	constructivism	NOUN
easat-5232	40	3	emphasises	emphasise	VERB
easat-5232	40	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5232	40	5	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	40	6	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	40	7	a	a	DET
easat-5232	40	8	socialisation	socialisation	NOUN
easat-5232	40	9	process	process	NOUN
easat-5232	40	10	where	where	SCONJ
easat-5232	40	11	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	40	12	construct	construct	VERB
easat-5232	40	13	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	40	14	through	through	ADP
easat-5232	40	15	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-5232	40	16	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	40	17	others	other	NOUN
easat-5232	41	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	41	2	14	14	NUM
easat-5232	41	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	41	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	42	1	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	42	2	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	42	3	provide	provide	VERB
easat-5232	42	4	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	42	5	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	42	6	more	more	ADV
easat-5232	42	7	socialised	socialised	ADJ
easat-5232	42	8	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	42	9	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-5232	42	10	through	through	ADP
easat-5232	42	11	group	group	NOUN
easat-5232	42	12	discussions	discussion	NOUN
easat-5232	42	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	42	14	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
easat-5232	42	15	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	42	16	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	42	17	the	the	DET
easat-5232	42	18	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	42	19	[	[	X
easat-5232	42	20	15	15	NUM
easat-5232	42	21	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	42	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	43	1	these	these	DET
easat-5232	43	2	theories	theory	NOUN
easat-5232	43	3	provide	provide	VERB
easat-5232	43	4	a	a	DET
easat-5232	43	5	solid	solid	ADJ
easat-5232	43	6	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-5232	43	7	foundation	foundation	NOUN
easat-5232	43	8	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	43	9	the	the	DET
easat-5232	43	10	design	design	NOUN
easat-5232	43	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	43	12	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-5232	43	13	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	43	14	the	the	DET
easat-5232	43	15	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	43	16	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	43	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	44	1	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-5232	44	2	load	load	NOUN
easat-5232	44	3	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-5232	44	4	was	be	AUX
easat-5232	44	5	first	first	ADV
easat-5232	44	6	proposed	propose	VERB
easat-5232	44	7	by	by	ADP
easat-5232	44	8	sweller	sweller	NOUN
easat-5232	44	9	[	[	X
easat-5232	44	10	16	16	NUM
easat-5232	44	11	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	44	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	45	1	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-5232	45	2	load	load	NOUN
easat-5232	45	3	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	45	4	a	a	DET
easat-5232	45	5	multidimensional	multidimensional	ADJ
easat-5232	45	6	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-5232	45	7	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	45	8	a	a	DET
easat-5232	45	9	load	load	NOUN
easat-5232	45	10	that	that	PRON
easat-5232	45	11	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	45	12	placed	place	VERB
easat-5232	45	13	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	45	14	a	a	DET
easat-5232	45	15	learner	learner	NOUN
easat-5232	45	16	's	's	PART
easat-5232	45	17	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-5232	45	18	system	system	NOUN
easat-5232	45	19	when	when	SCONJ
easat-5232	45	20	carrying	carry	VERB
easat-5232	45	21	out	out	ADP
easat-5232	45	22	a	a	DET
easat-5232	45	23	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-5232	45	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	45	25	task	task	NOUN
easat-5232	45	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	45	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	45	28	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	45	29	be	be	AUX
easat-5232	45	30	classified	classify	VERB
easat-5232	45	31	into	into	ADP
easat-5232	45	32	three	three	NUM
easat-5232	45	33	types	type	NOUN
easat-5232	45	34	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	45	35	intrinsic	intrinsic	ADJ
easat-5232	45	36	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-5232	45	37	load	load	NOUN
easat-5232	45	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	45	39	germane	germane	ADJ
easat-5232	45	40	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-5232	45	41	load	load	NOUN
easat-5232	45	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	45	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	45	44	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	45	45	extraneous	extraneous	ADJ
easat-5232	45	46	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-5232	45	47	load	load	NOUN
easat-5232	45	48	sweller	sweller	NOUN
easat-5232	45	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	45	50	et	et	PROPN
easat-5232	45	51	al	al	PROPN
easat-5232	45	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	46	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	46	2	17	17	NUM
easat-5232	46	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	46	4	that	that	PRON
easat-5232	46	5	are	be	AUX
easat-5232	46	6	interacting	interact	VERB
easat-5232	46	7	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	46	8	each	each	DET
easat-5232	46	9	other	other	ADJ
easat-5232	46	10	[	[	X
easat-5232	46	11	18	18	NUM
easat-5232	46	12	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	46	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	47	1	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-5232	47	2	load	load	NOUN
easat-5232	47	3	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-5232	47	4	provides	provide	VERB
easat-5232	47	5	a	a	DET
easat-5232	47	6	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-5232	47	7	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	47	8	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-5232	47	9	design	design	NOUN
easat-5232	47	10	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	47	11	the	the	DET
easat-5232	47	12	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	47	13	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	47	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	47	15	where	where	SCONJ
easat-5232	47	16	learner	learner	NOUN
easat-5232	47	17	load	load	NOUN
easat-5232	47	18	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	47	19	be	be	AUX
easat-5232	47	20	reduced	reduce	VERB
easat-5232	47	21	through	through	ADP
easat-5232	47	22	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-5232	47	23	design	design	NOUN
easat-5232	47	24	sweller	sweller	NOUN
easat-5232	47	25	[	[	X
easat-5232	47	26	16	16	NUM
easat-5232	47	27	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	47	28	by	by	ADP
easat-5232	47	29	avoiding	avoid	VERB
easat-5232	47	30	unnecessary	unnecessary	ADJ
easat-5232	47	31	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-5232	47	32	load	load	NOUN
easat-5232	47	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	47	34	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-5232	47	35	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-5232	47	36	load	load	NOUN
easat-5232	47	37	that	that	PRON
easat-5232	47	38	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	47	39	useful	useful	ADJ
easat-5232	47	40	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	47	41	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	47	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	48	1	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-5232	48	2	load	load	NOUN
easat-5232	48	3	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-5232	48	4	assumes	assume	VERB
easat-5232	48	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5232	48	6	working	work	VERB
easat-5232	48	7	memory	memory	NOUN
easat-5232	48	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5232	48	9	wm	wm	PROPN
easat-5232	48	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5232	48	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	48	12	longterm	longterm	PROPN
easat-5232	48	13	memory	memory	NOUN
easat-5232	48	14	make	make	VERB
easat-5232	48	15	up	up	ADP
easat-5232	48	16	the	the	DET
easat-5232	48	17	human	human	ADJ
easat-5232	48	18	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-5232	48	19	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-5232	48	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	49	1	information	information	NOUN
easat-5232	49	2	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	49	3	stored	store	VERB
easat-5232	49	4	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	49	5	long	long	ADJ
easat-5232	49	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	49	7	term	term	NOUN
easat-5232	49	8	memory	memory	NOUN
easat-5232	49	9	only	only	ADV
easat-5232	49	10	after	after	SCONJ
easat-5232	49	11	it	it	PRON
easat-5232	49	12	has	have	AUX
easat-5232	49	13	been	be	AUX
easat-5232	49	14	attended	attend	VERB
easat-5232	49	15	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	49	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	49	17	processed	process	VERB
easat-5232	49	18	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	49	19	working	working	NOUN
easat-5232	49	20	memory	memory	NOUN
easat-5232	49	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	50	1	the	the	DET
easat-5232	50	2	irrelevant	irrelevant	ADJ
easat-5232	50	3	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-5232	50	4	load	load	NOUN
easat-5232	50	5	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	50	6	novice	novice	NOUN
easat-5232	50	7	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-5232	50	8	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	50	9	be	be	AUX
easat-5232	50	10	reduced	reduce	VERB
easat-5232	50	11	by	by	ADP
easat-5232	50	12	interactive	interactive	ADJ
easat-5232	50	13	e	e	NOUN
easat-5232	50	14	-	-	NOUN
easat-5232	50	15	tutorials	tutorial	NOUN
easat-5232	50	16	[	[	X
easat-5232	50	17	19	19	NUM
easat-5232	50	18	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	50	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	51	1	lectures	lecture	NOUN
easat-5232	51	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	51	3	videos	video	NOUN
easat-5232	51	4	recorded	record	VERB
easat-5232	51	5	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	51	6	advance	advance	NOUN
easat-5232	51	7	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	51	8	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-5232	51	9	the	the	DET
easat-5232	51	10	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-5232	51	11	load	load	NOUN
easat-5232	51	12	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	51	13	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	51	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	51	15	help	help	VERB
easat-5232	51	16	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	51	17	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	51	18	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	51	19	a	a	DET
easat-5232	51	20	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	51	21	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	51	22	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-5232	52	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	52	2	20	20	NUM
easat-5232	52	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	52	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	53	1	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	53	2	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	53	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	53	4	a	a	DET
easat-5232	53	5	student	student	NOUN
easat-5232	53	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	53	7	centered	center	VERB
easat-5232	53	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	53	9	method	method	NOUN
easat-5232	53	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	53	11	plays	play	VERB
easat-5232	53	12	an	an	DET
easat-5232	53	13	important	important	ADJ
easat-5232	53	14	role	role	NOUN
easat-5232	53	15	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	53	16	reducing	reduce	VERB
easat-5232	53	17	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	53	18	'	'	PART
easat-5232	53	19	external	external	ADJ
easat-5232	53	20	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-5232	53	21	load	load	NOUN
easat-5232	53	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	53	23	optimizing	optimize	VERB
easat-5232	53	24	the	the	DET
easat-5232	53	25	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-5232	53	26	function	function	NOUN
easat-5232	53	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	53	28	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	53	29	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	53	30	student	student	NOUN
easat-5232	53	31	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-5232	53	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	53	33	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-5232	53	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	53	35	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-5232	53	36	system	system	NOUN
easat-5232	53	37	[	[	X
easat-5232	53	38	21	21	NUM
easat-5232	53	39	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	53	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	54	1	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	54	2	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	54	3	actively	actively	ADV
easat-5232	54	4	develop	develop	VERB
easat-5232	54	5	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	54	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	54	7	concepts	concept	NOUN
easat-5232	54	8	when	when	SCONJ
easat-5232	54	9	solving	solve	VERB
easat-5232	54	10	a	a	DET
easat-5232	54	11	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-5232	54	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	54	13	which	which	PRON
easat-5232	54	14	they	they	PRON
easat-5232	54	15	solve	solve	VERB
easat-5232	54	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	54	17	share	share	VERB
easat-5232	54	18	the	the	DET
easat-5232	54	19	information	information	NOUN
easat-5232	54	20	gained	gain	VERB
easat-5232	54	21	from	from	ADP
easat-5232	54	22	the	the	DET
easat-5232	54	23	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-5232	54	24	video	video	NOUN
easat-5232	54	25	before	before	ADP
easat-5232	54	26	class	class	NOUN
easat-5232	54	27	[	[	X
easat-5232	54	28	22	22	NUM
easat-5232	54	29	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	54	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	55	1	445	445	NUM
easat-5232	55	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-5232	55	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-5232	55	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-5232	55	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	55	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	55	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-5232	55	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	55	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-5232	55	10	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	55	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-5232	55	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	55	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	56	1	9	9	NUM
easat-5232	56	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	56	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	56	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	57	1	3	3	NUM
easat-5232	57	2	:	:	SYM
easat-5232	57	3	443	443	NUM
easat-5232	57	4	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	57	5	458	458	NUM
easat-5232	57	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	57	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5232	57	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-5232	57	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	57	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5232	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5232	PROPN
easat-5232	57	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-5232	57	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5232	57	13	by	by	ADP
easat-5232	57	14	the	the	DET
easat-5232	57	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-5232	57	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5232	57	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-5232	57	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	57	19	gate	gate	VERB
easat-5232	57	20	active	active	ADJ
easat-5232	57	21	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	57	22	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	57	23	the	the	DET
easat-5232	57	24	process	process	NOUN
easat-5232	57	25	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	57	26	engaging	engage	VERB
easat-5232	57	27	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	57	28	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	57	29	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-5232	57	30	such	such	ADJ
easat-5232	57	31	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	57	32	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-5232	57	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	57	34	writing	writing	NOUN
easat-5232	57	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	57	36	discussing	discuss	VERB
easat-5232	57	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	57	38	or	or	CCONJ
easat-5232	57	39	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-5232	57	40	solving	solve	VERB
easat-5232	57	41	to	to	PART
easat-5232	57	42	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
easat-5232	57	43	the	the	DET
easat-5232	57	44	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-5232	57	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	57	46	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
easat-5232	57	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	57	48	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	57	49	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-5232	57	50	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	57	51	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	57	52	content	content	NOUN
easat-5232	57	53	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	57	54	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	57	55	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	57	56	broad	broad	ADJ
easat-5232	57	57	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	57	58	scope	scope	NOUN
easat-5232	57	59	[	[	X
easat-5232	57	60	23	23	NUM
easat-5232	57	61	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	57	62	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	58	1	fundamentally	fundamentally	ADV
easat-5232	58	2	active	active	ADJ
easat-5232	58	3	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	58	4	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	58	5	about	about	ADP
easat-5232	58	6	keeping	keep	VERB
easat-5232	58	7	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	58	8	interested	interested	ADJ
easat-5232	58	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	58	10	motivated	motivated	ADJ
easat-5232	58	11	when	when	SCONJ
easat-5232	58	12	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	58	13	[	[	PUNCT
easat-5232	58	14	7	7	NUM
easat-5232	58	15	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	58	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	59	1	during	during	ADP
easat-5232	59	2	active	active	ADJ
easat-5232	59	3	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	59	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	59	5	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	59	6	must	must	AUX
easat-5232	59	7	actively	actively	ADV
easat-5232	59	8	participate	participate	VERB
easat-5232	59	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	59	10	engage	engage	VERB
easat-5232	59	11	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	59	12	higher	high	ADJ
easat-5232	59	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	59	14	order	order	NOUN
easat-5232	59	15	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-5232	59	16	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-5232	59	17	such	such	ADJ
easat-5232	59	18	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	59	19	analysing	analyse	VERB
easat-5232	59	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	59	21	synthesising	synthesise	VERB
easat-5232	59	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	59	23	evaluating	evaluating	NOUN
easat-5232	59	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	59	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	59	26	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	59	27	engage	engage	VERB
easat-5232	59	28	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	59	29	active	active	ADJ
easat-5232	59	30	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	59	31	when	when	SCONJ
easat-5232	59	32	they	they	PRON
easat-5232	59	33	are	be	AUX
easat-5232	59	34	carrying	carry	VERB
easat-5232	59	35	out	out	ADP
easat-5232	59	36	something	something	PRON
easat-5232	59	37	other	other	ADJ
easat-5232	59	38	than	than	ADP
easat-5232	59	39	passive	passive	ADJ
easat-5232	59	40	listening	listening	NOUN
easat-5232	59	41	[	[	X
easat-5232	59	42	24	24	NUM
easat-5232	59	43	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	59	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	60	1	active	active	ADJ
easat-5232	60	2	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	60	3	requires	require	VERB
easat-5232	60	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	60	5	to	to	PART
easat-5232	60	6	invest	invest	VERB
easat-5232	60	7	a	a	DET
easat-5232	60	8	certain	certain	ADJ
easat-5232	60	9	amount	amount	NOUN
easat-5232	60	10	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	60	11	time	time	NOUN
easat-5232	60	12	prior	prior	ADV
easat-5232	60	13	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	60	14	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	60	15	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-5232	60	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	61	1	harvard	harvard	PROPN
easat-5232	61	2	professor	professor	PROPN
easat-5232	61	3	eric	eric	PROPN
easat-5232	61	4	mazur	mazur	PROPN
easat-5232	61	5	founded	found	VERB
easat-5232	61	6	peer	peer	NOUN
easat-5232	61	7	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-5232	61	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5232	61	9	pi	pi	NOUN
easat-5232	61	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5232	61	11	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	61	12	1991	1991	NUM
easat-5232	61	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	61	14	began	begin	VERB
easat-5232	61	15	to	to	PART
easat-5232	61	16	gradually	gradually	ADV
easat-5232	61	17	promote	promote	VERB
easat-5232	61	18	this	this	DET
easat-5232	61	19	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-5232	61	20	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	61	21	based	base	VERB
easat-5232	61	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	61	23	interactive	interactive	ADJ
easat-5232	61	24	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-5232	61	25	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	61	26	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	61	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	61	28	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	61	29	[	[	X
easat-5232	61	30	25	25	NUM
easat-5232	61	31	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	61	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	62	1	it	it	PRON
easat-5232	62	2	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	62	3	a	a	DET
easat-5232	62	4	studentcentered	studentcentere	VERB
easat-5232	62	5	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-5232	62	6	that	that	PRON
easat-5232	62	7	provides	provide	VERB
easat-5232	62	8	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	62	9	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	62	10	rich	rich	ADJ
easat-5232	62	11	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-5232	62	12	to	to	PART
easat-5232	62	13	learn	learn	VERB
easat-5232	62	14	from	from	ADP
easat-5232	62	15	each	each	DET
easat-5232	62	16	other	other	ADJ
easat-5232	62	17	through	through	ADP
easat-5232	62	18	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
easat-5232	62	19	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	62	20	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-5232	62	21	such	such	ADJ
easat-5232	62	22	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	62	23	group	group	NOUN
easat-5232	62	24	discussions	discussion	NOUN
easat-5232	62	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	62	26	projects	project	NOUN
easat-5232	62	27	[	[	X
easat-5232	62	28	26	26	NUM
easat-5232	62	29	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	62	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	63	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	63	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	63	3	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	63	4	are	be	AUX
easat-5232	63	5	encouraged	encourage	VERB
easat-5232	63	6	to	to	PART
easat-5232	63	7	learn	learn	VERB
easat-5232	63	8	interactively	interactively	ADV
easat-5232	63	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	63	10	provide	provide	VERB
easat-5232	63	11	immediate	immediate	ADJ
easat-5232	63	12	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-5232	63	13	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	63	14	information	information	NOUN
easat-5232	63	15	[	[	X
easat-5232	63	16	27	27	NUM
easat-5232	63	17	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	63	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	64	1	the	the	DET
easat-5232	64	2	model	model	NOUN
easat-5232	64	3	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	64	4	based	base	VERB
easat-5232	64	5	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	64	6	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-5232	64	7	test	test	NOUN
easat-5232	64	8	questions	question	NOUN
easat-5232	64	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	64	10	which	which	PRON
easat-5232	64	11	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	64	12	a	a	DET
easat-5232	64	13	method	method	NOUN
easat-5232	64	14	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	64	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	64	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	64	17	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	64	18	that	that	PRON
easat-5232	64	19	enables	enable	VERB
easat-5232	64	20	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	64	21	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	64	22	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	64	23	student	student	NOUN
easat-5232	64	24	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-5232	64	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	64	26	student	student	NOUN
easat-5232	64	27	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	64	28	student	student	NOUN
easat-5232	64	29	interactive	interactive	ADJ
easat-5232	64	30	style	style	NOUN
easat-5232	64	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	65	1	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	65	2	are	be	AUX
easat-5232	65	3	engaged	engage	VERB
easat-5232	65	4	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	65	5	the	the	DET
easat-5232	65	6	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	65	7	through	through	ADP
easat-5232	65	8	a	a	DET
easat-5232	65	9	variety	variety	NOUN
easat-5232	65	10	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	65	11	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-5232	65	12	that	that	PRON
easat-5232	65	13	require	require	VERB
easat-5232	65	14	each	each	DET
easat-5232	65	15	student	student	NOUN
easat-5232	65	16	to	to	PART
easat-5232	65	17	apply	apply	VERB
easat-5232	65	18	the	the	DET
easat-5232	65	19	core	core	NOUN
easat-5232	65	20	concepts	concept	NOUN
easat-5232	65	21	taught	teach	VERB
easat-5232	65	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	65	23	later	later	ADV
easat-5232	65	24	explain	explain	VERB
easat-5232	65	25	them	they	PRON
easat-5232	65	26	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	65	27	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	65	28	peers	peer	NOUN
easat-5232	65	29	[	[	X
easat-5232	65	30	28	28	NUM
easat-5232	65	31	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	65	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	66	1	the	the	DET
easat-5232	66	2	peer	peer	NOUN
easat-5232	66	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	66	4	method	method	NOUN
easat-5232	66	5	requires	require	VERB
easat-5232	66	6	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	66	7	to	to	PART
easat-5232	66	8	do	do	VERB
easat-5232	66	9	pre	pre	VERB
easat-5232	66	10	-	-	ADJ
easat-5232	66	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	66	12	before	before	ADP
easat-5232	66	13	class	class	NOUN
easat-5232	66	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	66	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	66	16	during	during	ADP
easat-5232	66	17	the	the	DET
easat-5232	66	18	formal	formal	ADJ
easat-5232	66	19	class	class	NOUN
easat-5232	66	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	66	21	the	the	DET
easat-5232	66	22	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	66	23	will	will	AUX
easat-5232	66	24	divide	divide	VERB
easat-5232	66	25	the	the	DET
easat-5232	66	26	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	66	27	content	content	NOUN
easat-5232	66	28	into	into	ADP
easat-5232	66	29	different	different	ADJ
easat-5232	66	30	parts	part	NOUN
easat-5232	66	31	based	base	VERB
easat-5232	66	32	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	66	33	the	the	DET
easat-5232	66	34	core	core	NOUN
easat-5232	66	35	concepts	concept	NOUN
easat-5232	66	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	66	37	which	which	PRON
easat-5232	66	38	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	66	39	be	be	AUX
easat-5232	66	40	taught	teach	VERB
easat-5232	66	41	out	out	ADP
easat-5232	66	42	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	66	43	the	the	DET
easat-5232	66	44	order	order	NOUN
easat-5232	66	45	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	66	46	the	the	DET
easat-5232	66	47	textbook	textbook	NOUN
easat-5232	66	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	66	49	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	66	50	a	a	DET
easat-5232	66	51	shorter	short	ADJ
easat-5232	66	52	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	66	53	lecture	lecture	NOUN
easat-5232	66	54	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	66	55	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	66	56	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-5232	66	57	test	test	NOUN
easat-5232	66	58	questions	question	NOUN
easat-5232	66	59	will	will	AUX
easat-5232	66	60	be	be	AUX
easat-5232	66	61	given	give	VERB
easat-5232	66	62	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	66	63	the	the	DET
easat-5232	66	64	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	66	65	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	66	66	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	66	67	based	base	VERB
easat-5232	66	68	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	66	69	the	the	DET
easat-5232	66	70	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-5232	66	71	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	66	72	the	the	DET
easat-5232	66	73	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	66	74	will	will	AUX
easat-5232	66	75	adopt	adopt	VERB
easat-5232	66	76	the	the	DET
easat-5232	66	77	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
easat-5232	66	78	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	66	79	methods	method	NOUN
easat-5232	66	80	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	67	1	the	the	DET
easat-5232	67	2	pre	pre	ADJ
easat-5232	67	3	-	-	ADJ
easat-5232	67	4	teaching	teaching	ADJ
easat-5232	67	5	portion	portion	NOUN
easat-5232	67	6	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	67	7	the	the	DET
easat-5232	67	8	pi	pi	NOUN
easat-5232	67	9	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	67	10	the	the	DET
easat-5232	67	11	just	just	ADV
easat-5232	67	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	67	13	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	67	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	67	15	timeteaching	timeteaching	NOUN
easat-5232	67	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5232	67	17	jitt	jitt	ADV
easat-5232	67	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5232	67	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	67	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	67	21	the	the	DET
easat-5232	67	22	main	main	ADJ
easat-5232	67	23	components	component	NOUN
easat-5232	67	24	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	67	25	pi	pi	NOUN
easat-5232	67	26	include	include	VERB
easat-5232	67	27	group	group	NOUN
easat-5232	67	28	discussions	discussion	NOUN
easat-5232	67	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	67	30	writing	write	VERB
easat-5232	67	31	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-5232	67	32	[	[	X
easat-5232	67	33	26	26	NUM
easat-5232	67	34	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	67	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	68	1	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	68	2	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	68	3	built	build	VERB
easat-5232	68	4	through	through	ADP
easat-5232	68	5	peer	peer	NOUN
easat-5232	68	6	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-5232	68	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	68	8	not	not	PART
easat-5232	68	9	passively	passively	ADV
easat-5232	68	10	through	through	ADP
easat-5232	68	11	lecturing	lecture	VERB
easat-5232	68	12	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	68	13	[	[	X
easat-5232	68	14	29	29	NUM
easat-5232	68	15	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	68	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	69	1	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	69	2	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	69	3	using	use	VERB
easat-5232	69	4	peer	peer	NOUN
easat-5232	69	5	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-5232	69	6	have	have	VERB
easat-5232	69	7	a	a	DET
easat-5232	69	8	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-5232	69	9	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-5232	69	10	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	69	11	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-5232	69	12	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-5232	69	13	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-5232	69	14	kaviza	kaviza	NOUN
easat-5232	69	15	[	[	X
easat-5232	69	16	30	30	NUM
easat-5232	69	17	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	69	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	69	19	peer	peer	NOUN
easat-5232	69	20	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-5232	69	21	encourages	encourage	VERB
easat-5232	69	22	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-5232	69	23	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-5232	69	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	69	25	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-5232	69	26	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-5232	69	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	69	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	69	29	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-5232	69	30	solving	solving	NOUN
easat-5232	69	31	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-5232	69	32	[	[	X
easat-5232	69	33	31	31	NUM
easat-5232	69	34	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	69	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	70	1	as	as	SCONJ
easat-5232	70	2	more	more	ADJ
easat-5232	70	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	70	4	more	more	ADJ
easat-5232	70	5	student	student	NOUN
easat-5232	70	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	70	7	centred	centre	VERB
easat-5232	70	8	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	70	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	70	10	class	class	NOUN
easat-5232	70	11	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-5232	70	12	takes	take	VERB
easat-5232	70	13	place	place	NOUN
easat-5232	70	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	70	15	the	the	DET
easat-5232	70	16	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	70	17	's	's	PART
easat-5232	70	18	lecture	lecture	NOUN
easat-5232	70	19	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	70	20	no	no	ADV
easat-5232	70	21	longer	long	ADV
easat-5232	70	22	central	central	ADJ
easat-5232	70	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	70	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	70	25	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	70	26	seek	seek	VERB
easat-5232	70	27	ways	way	NOUN
easat-5232	70	28	to	to	PART
easat-5232	70	29	engage	engage	VERB
easat-5232	70	30	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	70	31	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	70	32	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
easat-5232	70	33	peer	peer	NOUN
easat-5232	70	34	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-5232	70	35	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	70	36	like	like	ADJ
easat-5232	70	37	interactions	interaction	NOUN
easat-5232	70	38	outside	outside	ADP
easat-5232	70	39	the	the	DET
easat-5232	70	40	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	70	41	[	[	X
easat-5232	70	42	32	32	NUM
easat-5232	70	43	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	70	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	71	1	3	3	X
easat-5232	71	2	.	.	X
easat-5232	71	3	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-5232	71	4	modes	mode	NOUN
easat-5232	71	5	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	71	6	the	the	DET
easat-5232	71	7	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	71	8	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	71	9	the	the	DET
easat-5232	71	10	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-5232	71	11	modes	mode	NOUN
easat-5232	71	12	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	71	13	the	the	DET
easat-5232	71	14	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	71	15	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	71	16	have	have	VERB
easat-5232	71	17	diverse	diverse	ADJ
easat-5232	71	18	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-5232	71	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	71	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	71	21	researchers	researcher	NOUN
easat-5232	71	22	have	have	AUX
easat-5232	71	23	proposed	propose	VERB
easat-5232	71	24	a	a	DET
easat-5232	71	25	variety	variety	NOUN
easat-5232	71	26	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	71	27	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-5232	71	28	paths	path	NOUN
easat-5232	71	29	from	from	ADP
easat-5232	71	30	different	different	ADJ
easat-5232	71	31	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
easat-5232	71	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	72	1	based	base	VERB
easat-5232	72	2	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	72	3	the	the	DET
easat-5232	72	4	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-5232	72	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	72	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-5232	72	7	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	72	8	the	the	DET
easat-5232	72	9	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-5232	72	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	72	11	they	they	PRON
easat-5232	72	12	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	72	13	be	be	AUX
easat-5232	72	14	summarized	summarize	VERB
easat-5232	72	15	into	into	ADP
easat-5232	72	16	the	the	DET
easat-5232	72	17	following	follow	VERB
easat-5232	72	18	six	six	NUM
easat-5232	72	19	typical	typical	ADJ
easat-5232	72	20	models	model	NOUN
easat-5232	72	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	73	1	3.1	3.1	NUM
easat-5232	73	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	73	3	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	73	4	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	73	5	model	model	NOUN
easat-5232	73	6	based	base	VERB
easat-5232	73	7	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	73	8	online	online	ADJ
easat-5232	73	9	video	video	NOUN
easat-5232	73	10	the	the	DET
easat-5232	73	11	core	core	ADJ
easat-5232	73	12	feature	feature	NOUN
easat-5232	73	13	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	73	14	this	this	DET
easat-5232	73	15	model	model	NOUN
easat-5232	73	16	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	73	17	to	to	PART
easat-5232	73	18	use	use	VERB
easat-5232	73	19	online	online	ADJ
easat-5232	73	20	video	video	NOUN
easat-5232	73	21	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	73	22	the	the	DET
easat-5232	73	23	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	73	24	carrier	carrier	NOUN
easat-5232	73	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	73	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	73	27	reconstruct	reconstruct	VERB
easat-5232	73	28	the	the	DET
easat-5232	73	29	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	73	30	process	process	NOUN
easat-5232	73	31	through	through	ADP
easat-5232	73	32	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-5232	73	33	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-5232	73	34	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	73	35	before	before	ADP
easat-5232	73	36	class	class	NOUN
easat-5232	73	37	+	+	CCONJ
easat-5232	73	38	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	73	39	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	73	40	depth	depth	NOUN
easat-5232	73	41	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-5232	73	42	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	73	43	class	class	NOUN
easat-5232	73	44	’	'	PUNCT
easat-5232	74	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	74	2	33	33	NUM
easat-5232	74	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	74	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	75	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	75	2	break	break	VERB
easat-5232	75	3	down	down	ADP
easat-5232	75	4	the	the	DET
easat-5232	75	5	course	course	NOUN
easat-5232	75	6	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	75	7	points	point	VERB
easat-5232	75	8	into	into	ADP
easat-5232	75	9	5	5	NUM
easat-5232	75	10	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	75	11	15	15	NUM
easat-5232	75	12	minutes	minute	NOUN
easat-5232	75	13	units	unit	NOUN
easat-5232	75	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	75	15	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	75	16	complete	complete	VERB
easat-5232	75	17	the	the	DET
easat-5232	75	18	prestudy	prestudy	NOUN
easat-5232	75	19	through	through	ADP
easat-5232	75	20	the	the	DET
easat-5232	75	21	online	online	ADJ
easat-5232	75	22	platform	platform	NOUN
easat-5232	75	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	75	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	75	25	the	the	DET
easat-5232	75	26	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	75	27	time	time	NOUN
easat-5232	75	28	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	75	29	used	use	VERB
easat-5232	75	30	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	75	31	higher	high	ADJ
easat-5232	75	32	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	75	33	order	order	NOUN
easat-5232	75	34	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-5232	75	35	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-5232	75	36	such	such	ADJ
easat-5232	75	37	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	75	38	case	case	NOUN
easat-5232	75	39	studies	study	NOUN
easat-5232	75	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	75	41	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-5232	75	42	solving	solving	NOUN
easat-5232	75	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	75	44	solving	solve	VERB
easat-5232	75	45	difficult	difficult	ADJ
easat-5232	75	46	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-5232	75	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	75	48	as	as	ADV
easat-5232	75	49	well	well	ADV
easat-5232	75	50	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	75	51	applying	apply	VERB
easat-5232	75	52	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	75	53	expanding	expand	VERB
easat-5232	75	54	the	the	DET
easat-5232	75	55	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	75	56	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	75	57	so	so	SCONJ
easat-5232	75	58	as	as	SCONJ
easat-5232	75	59	to	to	PART
easat-5232	75	60	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-5232	75	61	the	the	DET
easat-5232	75	62	internalization	internalization	NOUN
easat-5232	75	63	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	75	64	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	75	65	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	76	1	this	this	DET
easat-5232	76	2	model	model	NOUN
easat-5232	76	3	has	have	AUX
easat-5232	76	4	had	have	VERB
easat-5232	76	5	a	a	DET
easat-5232	76	6	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-5232	76	7	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-5232	76	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	76	9	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	76	10	the	the	DET
easat-5232	76	11	field	field	NOUN
easat-5232	76	12	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	76	13	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-5232	76	14	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	76	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	76	16	where	where	SCONJ
easat-5232	76	17	it	it	PRON
easat-5232	76	18	has	have	AUX
easat-5232	76	19	led	lead	VERB
easat-5232	76	20	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	76	21	improved	improve	VERB
easat-5232	76	22	student	student	NOUN
easat-5232	76	23	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-5232	76	24	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	76	25	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-5232	76	26	groups	group	NOUN
easat-5232	76	27	bhat	bhat	PROPN
easat-5232	76	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	76	29	et	et	PROPN
easat-5232	76	30	al	al	PROPN
easat-5232	76	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	77	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	77	2	33	33	NUM
easat-5232	77	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	77	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	77	5	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	77	6	medical	medical	ADJ
easat-5232	77	7	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	77	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	77	9	where	where	SCONJ
easat-5232	77	10	anatomy	anatomy	NOUN
easat-5232	77	11	courses	course	NOUN
easat-5232	77	12	have	have	AUX
easat-5232	77	13	led	lead	VERB
easat-5232	77	14	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	77	15	increased	increase	VERB
easat-5232	77	16	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-5232	77	17	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	77	18	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	77	19	operations	operation	NOUN
easat-5232	77	20	through	through	ADP
easat-5232	77	21	video	video	NOUN
easat-5232	77	22	previews	preview	NOUN
easat-5232	77	23	[	[	X
easat-5232	77	24	8	8	NUM
easat-5232	77	25	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	77	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	78	1	this	this	DET
easat-5232	78	2	model	model	NOUN
easat-5232	78	3	puts	put	VERB
easat-5232	78	4	the	the	DET
easat-5232	78	5	initiative	initiative	NOUN
easat-5232	78	6	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	78	7	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	78	8	more	more	ADJ
easat-5232	78	9	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	78	10	the	the	DET
easat-5232	78	11	hands	hand	NOUN
easat-5232	78	12	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	78	13	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	78	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	79	1	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	79	2	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	79	3	independently	independently	ADV
easat-5232	79	4	choose	choose	VERB
easat-5232	79	5	when	when	SCONJ
easat-5232	79	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	79	7	how	how	SCONJ
easat-5232	79	8	many	many	ADJ
easat-5232	79	9	times	time	NOUN
easat-5232	79	10	to	to	PART
easat-5232	79	11	watch	watch	VERB
easat-5232	79	12	the	the	DET
easat-5232	79	13	videos	video	NOUN
easat-5232	79	14	according	accord	VERB
easat-5232	79	15	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	79	16	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	79	17	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	79	18	pace	pace	NOUN
easat-5232	79	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	79	20	study	study	NOUN
easat-5232	79	21	habits	habit	NOUN
easat-5232	79	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	79	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	79	24	schedule	schedule	NOUN
easat-5232	79	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	80	1	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	80	2	the	the	DET
easat-5232	80	3	more	more	ADV
easat-5232	80	4	difficult	difficult	ADJ
easat-5232	80	5	to	to	PART
easat-5232	80	6	understand	understand	VERB
easat-5232	80	7	content	content	NOUN
easat-5232	80	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	80	9	they	they	PRON
easat-5232	80	10	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	80	11	pause	pause	VERB
easat-5232	80	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	80	13	replay	replay	VERB
easat-5232	80	14	to	to	PART
easat-5232	80	15	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-5232	80	16	mastery	mastery	NOUN
easat-5232	80	17	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	80	18	the	the	DET
easat-5232	80	19	basics	basic	NOUN
easat-5232	80	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	80	21	which	which	PRON
easat-5232	80	22	meets	meet	VERB
easat-5232	80	23	the	the	DET
easat-5232	80	24	individual	individual	ADJ
easat-5232	80	25	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	80	26	needs	need	NOUN
easat-5232	80	27	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	80	28	different	different	ADJ
easat-5232	80	29	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	80	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	81	1	however	however	ADV
easat-5232	81	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	81	3	there	there	PRON
easat-5232	81	4	are	be	VERB
easat-5232	81	5	some	some	DET
easat-5232	81	6	limitations	limitation	NOUN
easat-5232	81	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	81	8	some	some	DET
easat-5232	81	9	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	81	10	have	have	VERB
easat-5232	81	11	the	the	DET
easat-5232	81	12	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-5232	81	13	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	81	14	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
easat-5232	81	15	completion	completion	NOUN
easat-5232	81	16	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	81	17	pre	pre	ADJ
easat-5232	81	18	-	-	ADJ
easat-5232	81	19	reading	reading	ADJ
easat-5232	81	20	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-5232	81	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	81	22	which	which	PRON
easat-5232	81	23	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	81	24	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-5232	81	25	associated	associate	VERB
easat-5232	81	26	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	81	27	self	self	NOUN
easat-5232	81	28	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	81	29	regulated	regulate	VERB
easat-5232	81	30	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	81	31	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-5232	81	32	[	[	X
easat-5232	81	33	34	34	NUM
easat-5232	81	34	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	81	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	82	1	if	if	SCONJ
easat-5232	82	2	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	82	3	lack	lack	VERB
easat-5232	82	4	self	self	NOUN
easat-5232	82	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	82	6	regulation	regulation	NOUN
easat-5232	82	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	82	8	they	they	PRON
easat-5232	82	9	may	may	AUX
easat-5232	82	10	not	not	PART
easat-5232	82	11	be	be	AUX
easat-5232	82	12	able	able	ADJ
easat-5232	82	13	to	to	PART
easat-5232	82	14	complete	complete	VERB
easat-5232	82	15	the	the	DET
easat-5232	82	16	pre	pre	ADJ
easat-5232	82	17	-	-	ADJ
easat-5232	82	18	class	class	ADJ
easat-5232	82	19	video	video	NOUN
easat-5232	82	20	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	82	21	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-5232	82	22	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	82	23	time	time	NOUN
easat-5232	82	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	82	25	resulting	result	VERB
easat-5232	82	26	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	82	27	failure	failure	NOUN
easat-5232	82	28	to	to	PART
easat-5232	82	29	keep	keep	VERB
easat-5232	82	30	up	up	ADP
easat-5232	82	31	446	446	NUM
easat-5232	82	32	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-5232	82	33	applied	apply	VERB
easat-5232	82	34	science	science	NOUN
easat-5232	82	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	82	36	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	82	37	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-5232	82	38	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	82	39	2576	2576	NUM
easat-5232	82	40	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	82	41	8484	8484	NUM
easat-5232	82	42	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	82	43	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	83	1	9	9	NUM
easat-5232	83	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	83	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	83	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	84	1	3	3	NUM
easat-5232	84	2	:	:	SYM
easat-5232	84	3	443	443	NUM
easat-5232	84	4	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	84	5	458	458	NUM
easat-5232	84	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	84	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5232	84	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-5232	84	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	84	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5232	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5232	PROPN
easat-5232	84	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-5232	84	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5232	84	13	by	by	ADP
easat-5232	84	14	the	the	DET
easat-5232	84	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-5232	84	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5232	84	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-5232	84	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	84	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-5232	84	20	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	84	21	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	84	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	84	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	85	1	this	this	PRON
easat-5232	85	2	requires	require	VERB
easat-5232	85	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	85	4	to	to	PART
easat-5232	85	5	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
easat-5232	85	6	the	the	DET
easat-5232	85	7	supervision	supervision	NOUN
easat-5232	85	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	85	9	management	management	NOUN
easat-5232	85	10	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	85	11	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	85	12	'	'	PART
easat-5232	85	13	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	85	14	process	process	NOUN
easat-5232	85	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	85	16	such	such	ADJ
easat-5232	85	17	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	85	18	setting	set	VERB
easat-5232	85	19	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	85	20	reminders	reminder	NOUN
easat-5232	85	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	85	22	regularly	regularly	ADV
easat-5232	85	23	checking	check	VERB
easat-5232	85	24	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	85	25	progress	progress	NOUN
easat-5232	85	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	86	1	the	the	DET
easat-5232	86	2	key	key	NOUN
easat-5232	86	3	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	86	4	the	the	DET
easat-5232	86	5	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-5232	86	6	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	86	7	this	this	DET
easat-5232	86	8	model	model	NOUN
easat-5232	86	9	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	86	10	the	the	DET
easat-5232	86	11	need	need	NOUN
easat-5232	86	12	to	to	PART
easat-5232	86	13	follow	follow	VERB
easat-5232	86	14	the	the	DET
easat-5232	86	15	principle	principle	NOUN
easat-5232	86	16	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	86	17	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-5232	86	18	segmented	segment	VERB
easat-5232	86	19	presentation	presentation	NOUN
easat-5232	86	20	+	+	CCONJ
easat-5232	86	21	interactive	interactive	ADJ
easat-5232	86	22	embedding	embed	VERB
easat-5232	86	23	’	'	PUNCT
easat-5232	86	24	gómez	gómez	NOUN
easat-5232	86	25	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	86	26	tejedor	tejedor	NOUN
easat-5232	86	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	86	28	et	et	PROPN
easat-5232	86	29	al	al	PROPN
easat-5232	86	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	87	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	87	2	35	35	NUM
easat-5232	87	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	87	4	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	87	5	the	the	DET
easat-5232	87	6	design	design	NOUN
easat-5232	87	7	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	87	8	the	the	DET
easat-5232	87	9	course	course	NOUN
easat-5232	87	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	87	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	87	12	the	the	DET
easat-5232	87	13	need	need	NOUN
easat-5232	87	14	to	to	PART
easat-5232	87	15	set	set	VERB
easat-5232	87	16	up	up	ADP
easat-5232	87	17	a	a	DET
easat-5232	87	18	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
easat-5232	87	19	to	to	PART
easat-5232	87	20	monitor	monitor	VERB
easat-5232	87	21	the	the	DET
easat-5232	87	22	pre	pre	NOUN
easat-5232	87	23	-	-	NOUN
easat-5232	87	24	study	study	ADJ
easat-5232	87	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	87	26	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
easat-5232	87	27	by	by	ADP
easat-5232	87	28	embedding	embed	VERB
easat-5232	87	29	formative	formative	ADJ
easat-5232	87	30	quizzes	quiz	NOUN
easat-5232	87	31	[	[	X
easat-5232	87	32	36	36	NUM
easat-5232	87	33	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	87	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	88	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	88	2	need	need	VERB
easat-5232	88	3	to	to	PART
easat-5232	88	4	spend	spend	VERB
easat-5232	88	5	a	a	DET
easat-5232	88	6	lot	lot	NOUN
easat-5232	88	7	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	88	8	time	time	NOUN
easat-5232	88	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	88	10	effort	effort	NOUN
easat-5232	88	11	to	to	PART
easat-5232	88	12	design	design	VERB
easat-5232	88	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	88	14	produce	produce	VERB
easat-5232	88	15	high	high	ADJ
easat-5232	88	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	88	17	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-5232	88	18	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-5232	88	19	videos	video	NOUN
easat-5232	88	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	88	21	prepare	prepare	VERB
easat-5232	88	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	88	23	task	task	NOUN
easat-5232	88	24	sheets	sheet	NOUN
easat-5232	88	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	88	26	class	class	NOUN
easat-5232	88	27	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-5232	88	28	materials	material	NOUN
easat-5232	88	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	89	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	89	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-5232	89	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	89	4	it	it	PRON
easat-5232	89	5	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	89	6	a	a	DET
easat-5232	89	7	test	test	NOUN
easat-5232	89	8	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	89	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	89	10	‘	‘	PART
easat-5232	89	11	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-5232	89	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	89	13	time	time	NOUN
easat-5232	89	14	management	management	NOUN
easat-5232	89	15	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-5232	89	16	to	to	PART
easat-5232	89	17	pay	pay	VERB
easat-5232	89	18	attention	attention	NOUN
easat-5232	89	19	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	89	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	89	21	give	give	VERB
easat-5232	89	22	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-5232	89	23	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	89	24	each	each	DET
easat-5232	89	25	group	group	NOUN
easat-5232	89	26	's	's	PART
easat-5232	89	27	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-5232	89	28	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	89	29	class	class	NOUN
easat-5232	89	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	89	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	89	32	to	to	PART
easat-5232	89	33	provide	provide	VERB
easat-5232	89	34	timely	timely	ADJ
easat-5232	89	35	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-5232	89	36	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	89	37	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	89	38	’	'	PUNCT
easat-5232	89	39	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	89	40	after	after	ADP
easat-5232	89	41	class	class	NOUN
easat-5232	89	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	90	1	3.2	3.2	NUM
easat-5232	90	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	90	3	project	project	NOUN
easat-5232	90	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	90	5	driven	drive	VERB
easat-5232	90	6	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	90	7	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	90	8	model	model	NOUN
easat-5232	90	9	this	this	DET
easat-5232	90	10	model	model	NOUN
easat-5232	90	11	integrates	integrate	NOUN
easat-5232	91	1	pbl	pbl	NOUN
easat-5232	91	2	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5232	91	3	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-5232	91	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	91	5	based	base	VERB
easat-5232	91	6	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	91	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5232	91	8	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	91	9	the	the	DET
easat-5232	91	10	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	91	11	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	91	12	to	to	PART
easat-5232	91	13	form	form	VERB
easat-5232	91	14	a	a	DET
easat-5232	91	15	threephase	threephase	NOUN
easat-5232	91	16	model	model	NOUN
easat-5232	91	17	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	91	18	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-5232	91	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	91	20	input	input	NOUN
easat-5232	91	21	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	91	22	project	project	NOUN
easat-5232	91	23	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-5232	91	24	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	91	25	results	result	NOUN
easat-5232	91	26	presentation	presentation	NOUN
easat-5232	91	27	’	'	PUNCT
easat-5232	91	28	[	[	X
easat-5232	91	29	37	37	NUM
easat-5232	91	30	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	91	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	92	1	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	92	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-5232	92	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	92	4	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	92	5	a	a	DET
easat-5232	92	6	software	software	NOUN
easat-5232	92	7	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-5232	92	8	course	course	NOUN
easat-5232	92	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	92	10	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	92	11	learn	learn	VERB
easat-5232	92	12	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
easat-5232	92	13	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-5232	92	14	before	before	ADP
easat-5232	92	15	class	class	NOUN
easat-5232	92	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	92	17	spend	spend	VERB
easat-5232	92	18	class	class	NOUN
easat-5232	92	19	time	time	NOUN
easat-5232	92	20	developing	develop	VERB
easat-5232	92	21	real	real	ADJ
easat-5232	92	22	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	92	23	world	world	NOUN
easat-5232	92	24	projects	project	NOUN
easat-5232	92	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	92	26	receiving	receive	VERB
easat-5232	92	27	iterative	iterative	NOUN
easat-5232	92	28	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-5232	92	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	93	1	the	the	DET
easat-5232	93	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-5232	93	3	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	93	4	real	real	ADJ
easat-5232	93	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	93	6	world	world	NOUN
easat-5232	93	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	93	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	93	9	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	93	10	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-5232	93	11	improve	improve	VERB
easat-5232	93	12	complex	complex	ADJ
easat-5232	93	13	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-5232	93	14	solving	solving	NOUN
easat-5232	93	15	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-5232	93	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	93	17	especially	especially	ADV
easat-5232	93	18	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	93	19	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-5232	93	20	courses	course	NOUN
easat-5232	93	21	lo	lo	PROPN
easat-5232	93	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	93	23	hew	hew	VERB
easat-5232	93	24	[	[	X
easat-5232	93	25	15	15	NUM
easat-5232	93	26	]	]	X
easat-5232	93	27	promote	promote	VERB
easat-5232	93	28	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
easat-5232	93	29	skill	skill	NOUN
easat-5232	93	30	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-5232	93	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	93	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	93	33	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	93	34	marketing	marketing	NOUN
easat-5232	93	35	courses	course	NOUN
easat-5232	93	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	93	37	the	the	DET
easat-5232	93	38	commercial	commercial	ADJ
easat-5232	93	39	viability	viability	NOUN
easat-5232	93	40	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	93	41	the	the	DET
easat-5232	93	42	project	project	NOUN
easat-5232	93	43	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-5232	93	44	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	93	45	increased	increase	VERB
easat-5232	93	46	[	[	PUNCT
easat-5232	93	47	38	38	NUM
easat-5232	93	48	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	93	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	94	1	it	it	PRON
easat-5232	94	2	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	94	3	important	important	ADJ
easat-5232	94	4	to	to	PART
easat-5232	94	5	note	note	VERB
easat-5232	94	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5232	94	7	the	the	DET
easat-5232	94	8	complexity	complexity	NOUN
easat-5232	94	9	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	94	10	the	the	DET
easat-5232	94	11	project	project	NOUN
easat-5232	94	12	needs	need	VERB
easat-5232	94	13	to	to	PART
easat-5232	94	14	be	be	AUX
easat-5232	94	15	matched	match	VERB
easat-5232	94	16	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	94	17	the	the	DET
easat-5232	94	18	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-5232	94	19	level	level	NOUN
easat-5232	94	20	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	94	21	the	the	DET
easat-5232	94	22	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-5232	94	23	[	[	X
easat-5232	94	24	37	37	NUM
easat-5232	94	25	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	94	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	95	1	matching	match	VERB
easat-5232	95	2	gren	gren	PROPN
easat-5232	96	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	96	2	37	37	NUM
easat-5232	96	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	96	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	96	5	also	also	ADV
easat-5232	96	6	the	the	DET
easat-5232	96	7	use	use	NOUN
easat-5232	96	8	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	96	9	a	a	DET
easat-5232	96	10	multidimensional	multidimensional	ADJ
easat-5232	96	11	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-5232	96	12	system	system	NOUN
easat-5232	96	13	including	include	VERB
easat-5232	96	14	process	process	NOUN
easat-5232	96	15	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-5232	96	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	96	17	peer	peer	NOUN
easat-5232	96	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	96	19	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	96	20	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	96	21	peer	peer	NOUN
easat-5232	96	22	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-5232	96	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	96	24	final	final	ADJ
easat-5232	96	25	defense	defense	NOUN
easat-5232	97	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	97	2	39	39	NUM
easat-5232	97	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	97	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	98	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	98	2	need	need	VERB
easat-5232	98	3	to	to	PART
easat-5232	98	4	design	design	VERB
easat-5232	98	5	projects	project	NOUN
easat-5232	98	6	that	that	PRON
easat-5232	98	7	are	be	AUX
easat-5232	98	8	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	98	9	line	line	NOUN
easat-5232	98	10	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	98	11	the	the	DET
easat-5232	98	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	98	13	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-5232	98	14	as	as	ADV
easat-5232	98	15	well	well	ADV
easat-5232	98	16	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	98	17	being	be	AUX
easat-5232	98	18	operable	operable	ADJ
easat-5232	98	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	98	20	interesting	interesting	ADJ
easat-5232	98	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	98	22	taking	take	VERB
easat-5232	98	23	into	into	ADP
easat-5232	98	24	account	account	NOUN
easat-5232	98	25	the	the	DET
easat-5232	98	26	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
easat-5232	98	27	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	98	28	the	the	DET
easat-5232	98	29	projects	project	NOUN
easat-5232	98	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	98	31	the	the	DET
easat-5232	98	32	actual	actual	ADJ
easat-5232	98	33	abilities	ability	NOUN
easat-5232	98	34	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	98	35	the	the	DET
easat-5232	98	36	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	98	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	98	38	which	which	PRON
easat-5232	98	39	requires	require	VERB
easat-5232	98	40	a	a	DET
easat-5232	98	41	high	high	ADJ
easat-5232	98	42	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-5232	98	43	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	98	44	professionalism	professionalism	NOUN
easat-5232	98	45	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	98	46	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	98	47	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-5232	98	48	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	98	49	the	the	DET
easat-5232	98	50	part	part	NOUN
easat-5232	98	51	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	98	52	the	the	DET
easat-5232	98	53	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	98	54	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	99	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	99	2	group	group	NOUN
easat-5232	99	3	projects	project	NOUN
easat-5232	99	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	99	5	the	the	DET
easat-5232	99	6	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
easat-5232	99	7	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	99	8	individual	individual	ADJ
easat-5232	99	9	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	99	10	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-5232	99	11	free	free	ADJ
easat-5232	99	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	99	13	riding	riding	NOUN
easat-5232	99	14	’	'	PUNCT
easat-5232	99	15	may	may	AUX
easat-5232	99	16	occur	occur	VERB
easat-5232	99	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	99	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	99	19	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-5232	99	20	such	such	ADJ
easat-5232	99	21	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	99	22	poor	poor	ADJ
easat-5232	99	23	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-5232	99	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	99	25	unreasonable	unreasonable	ADJ
easat-5232	99	26	division	division	NOUN
easat-5232	99	27	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	99	28	labour	labour	NOUN
easat-5232	99	29	within	within	ADP
easat-5232	99	30	the	the	DET
easat-5232	99	31	group	group	NOUN
easat-5232	99	32	may	may	AUX
easat-5232	99	33	also	also	ADV
easat-5232	99	34	affect	affect	VERB
easat-5232	99	35	the	the	DET
easat-5232	99	36	progress	progress	NOUN
easat-5232	99	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	99	38	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-5232	99	39	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	99	40	the	the	DET
easat-5232	99	41	project	project	NOUN
easat-5232	99	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	100	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	100	2	need	need	VERB
easat-5232	100	3	to	to	PART
easat-5232	100	4	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
easat-5232	100	5	the	the	DET
easat-5232	100	6	management	management	NOUN
easat-5232	100	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	100	8	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-5232	100	9	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	100	10	group	group	NOUN
easat-5232	100	11	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
easat-5232	100	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	100	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	100	14	establish	establish	VERB
easat-5232	100	15	an	an	DET
easat-5232	100	16	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-5232	100	17	incentive	incentive	NOUN
easat-5232	100	18	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
easat-5232	100	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	100	20	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-5232	100	21	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
easat-5232	100	22	to	to	PART
easat-5232	100	23	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-5232	100	24	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5232	100	25	every	every	DET
easat-5232	100	26	student	student	NOUN
easat-5232	100	27	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	100	28	actively	actively	ADV
easat-5232	100	29	participate	participate	VERB
easat-5232	100	30	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	100	31	the	the	DET
easat-5232	100	32	project	project	NOUN
easat-5232	100	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	101	1	as	as	SCONJ
easat-5232	101	2	various	various	ADJ
easat-5232	101	3	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-5232	101	4	may	may	AUX
easat-5232	101	5	be	be	AUX
easat-5232	101	6	encountered	encounter	VERB
easat-5232	101	7	during	during	ADP
easat-5232	101	8	the	the	DET
easat-5232	101	9	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-5232	101	10	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	101	11	the	the	DET
easat-5232	101	12	project	project	NOUN
easat-5232	101	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	101	14	it	it	PRON
easat-5232	101	15	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	101	16	difficult	difficult	ADJ
easat-5232	101	17	to	to	PART
easat-5232	101	18	control	control	VERB
easat-5232	101	19	the	the	DET
easat-5232	101	20	progress	progress	NOUN
easat-5232	101	21	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	101	22	the	the	DET
easat-5232	101	23	project	project	NOUN
easat-5232	101	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	101	25	time	time	NOUN
easat-5232	101	26	constraints	constraint	NOUN
easat-5232	101	27	may	may	AUX
easat-5232	101	28	easily	easily	ADV
easat-5232	101	29	occur	occur	VERB
easat-5232	101	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	102	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	102	2	need	need	VERB
easat-5232	102	3	to	to	PART
easat-5232	102	4	reasonably	reasonably	ADV
easat-5232	102	5	arrange	arrange	VERB
easat-5232	102	6	the	the	DET
easat-5232	102	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	102	8	time	time	NOUN
easat-5232	102	9	to	to	PART
easat-5232	102	10	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-5232	102	11	the	the	DET
easat-5232	102	12	smooth	smooth	ADJ
easat-5232	102	13	progress	progress	NOUN
easat-5232	102	14	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	102	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	102	16	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-5232	102	17	while	while	SCONJ
easat-5232	102	18	ensuring	ensure	VERB
easat-5232	102	19	the	the	DET
easat-5232	102	20	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-5232	102	21	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	102	22	project	project	NOUN
easat-5232	102	23	completion	completion	NOUN
easat-5232	102	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	103	1	3.3	3.3	NUM
easat-5232	103	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	104	1	hybrid	hybrid	NOUN
easat-5232	104	2	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	104	3	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	104	4	model	model	NOUN
easat-5232	104	5	a	a	DET
easat-5232	104	6	blended	blend	VERB
easat-5232	104	7	architecture	architecture	NOUN
easat-5232	104	8	combining	combine	VERB
easat-5232	104	9	online	online	ADJ
easat-5232	104	10	asynchronous	asynchronous	ADJ
easat-5232	104	11	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	104	12	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	104	13	offline	offline	ADJ
easat-5232	104	14	synchronous	synchronous	ADJ
easat-5232	104	15	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-5232	104	16	rasheed	rasheed	VERB
easat-5232	104	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	104	18	et	et	PROPN
easat-5232	104	19	al	al	PROPN
easat-5232	104	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	105	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	105	2	40	40	NUM
easat-5232	105	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	105	4	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	105	5	a	a	DET
easat-5232	105	6	typical	typical	ADJ
easat-5232	105	7	configuration	configuration	NOUN
easat-5232	105	8	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	105	9	online	online	ADJ
easat-5232	105	10	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	105	11	+	+	CCONJ
easat-5232	105	12	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-5232	105	13	forum	forum	NOUN
easat-5232	105	14	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-5232	105	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	105	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	105	17	offline	offline	ADJ
easat-5232	105	18	group	group	NOUN
easat-5232	105	19	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
easat-5232	105	20	+	+	CCONJ
easat-5232	105	21	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	105	22	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-5232	105	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	106	1	blended	blend	VERB
easat-5232	106	2	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	106	3	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-5232	106	4	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-5232	106	5	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-5232	106	6	the	the	DET
easat-5232	106	7	amount	amount	NOUN
easat-5232	106	8	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	106	9	time	time	NOUN
easat-5232	106	10	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	106	11	spend	spend	VERB
easat-5232	106	12	face	face	NOUN
easat-5232	106	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	106	14	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	106	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	106	16	face	face	NOUN
easat-5232	106	17	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	106	18	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	106	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	106	20	ahmad	ahmad	PROPN
easat-5232	106	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	106	22	et	et	PROPN
easat-5232	106	23	al	al	PROPN
easat-5232	106	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	107	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	107	2	41	41	NUM
easat-5232	107	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	107	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	107	5	one	one	NUM
easat-5232	107	6	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	107	7	the	the	DET
easat-5232	107	8	main	main	ADJ
easat-5232	107	9	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-5232	107	10	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	107	11	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5232	107	12	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	107	13	language	language	NOUN
easat-5232	107	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	107	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	107	16	the	the	DET
easat-5232	107	17	blended	blended	ADJ
easat-5232	107	18	model	model	NOUN
easat-5232	107	19	leads	lead	VERB
easat-5232	107	20	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	107	21	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-5232	107	22	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-5232	107	23	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	107	24	writing	write	VERB
easat-5232	107	25	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
easat-5232	107	26	abedi	abedi	PROPN
easat-5232	107	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	107	28	et	et	PROPN
easat-5232	107	29	al	al	PROPN
easat-5232	107	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	108	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	108	2	42	42	NUM
easat-5232	108	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	108	4	there	there	PRON
easat-5232	108	5	is	be	VERB
easat-5232	108	6	a	a	DET
easat-5232	108	7	need	need	NOUN
easat-5232	108	8	to	to	PART
easat-5232	108	9	control	control	VERB
easat-5232	108	10	the	the	DET
easat-5232	108	11	online	online	ADJ
easat-5232	108	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	108	13	offline	offline	ADJ
easat-5232	108	14	time	time	NOUN
easat-5232	108	15	ration	ration	NOUN
easat-5232	108	16	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	108	17	an	an	DET
easat-5232	108	18	optimal	optimal	ADJ
easat-5232	108	19	ratio	ratio	NOUN
easat-5232	108	20	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	108	21	1:1	1:1	NUM
easat-5232	109	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	109	2	43	43	NUM
easat-5232	109	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	109	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	110	1	the	the	DET
easat-5232	110	2	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	110	3	transfer	transfer	NOUN
easat-5232	110	4	session	session	NOUN
easat-5232	110	5	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	110	6	done	do	VERB
easat-5232	110	7	through	through	ADP
easat-5232	110	8	online	online	ADJ
easat-5232	110	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	110	10	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-5232	110	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	110	12	such	such	ADJ
easat-5232	110	13	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	110	14	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-5232	110	15	videos	video	NOUN
easat-5232	110	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	110	17	e	e	NOUN
easat-5232	110	18	-	-	NOUN
easat-5232	110	19	documents	document	NOUN
easat-5232	110	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	110	21	for	for	SCONJ
easat-5232	110	22	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	110	23	to	to	PART
easat-5232	110	24	complete	complete	VERB
easat-5232	110	25	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	110	26	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	110	27	own	own	ADJ
easat-5232	110	28	before	before	ADP
easat-5232	110	29	class	class	NOUN
easat-5232	110	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	111	1	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	111	2	time	time	NOUN
easat-5232	111	3	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	111	4	then	then	ADV
easat-5232	111	5	used	use	VERB
easat-5232	111	6	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	111	7	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	111	8	internalization	internalization	NOUN
easat-5232	111	9	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	111	10	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-5232	111	11	such	such	ADJ
easat-5232	111	12	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	111	13	group	group	NOUN
easat-5232	111	14	discussions	discussion	NOUN
easat-5232	111	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	111	16	case	case	NOUN
easat-5232	111	17	studies	study	NOUN
easat-5232	111	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	111	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	111	20	project	project	NOUN
easat-5232	111	21	presentations	presentation	NOUN
easat-5232	111	22	to	to	PART
easat-5232	111	23	promote	promote	VERB
easat-5232	111	24	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	111	25	'	'	PART
easat-5232	111	26	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-5232	111	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	111	28	application	application	NOUN
easat-5232	111	29	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	111	30	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	111	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	112	1	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
easat-5232	112	2	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	112	3	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	112	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	112	5	expands	expand	VERB
easat-5232	112	6	the	the	DET
easat-5232	112	7	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
easat-5232	112	8	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	112	9	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-5232	112	10	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-5232	112	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	112	12	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	112	13	fully	fully	ADV
easat-5232	112	14	integrate	integrate	VERB
easat-5232	112	15	online	online	ADJ
easat-5232	112	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	112	17	offline	offline	ADJ
easat-5232	112	18	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-5232	112	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	113	1	online	online	ADV
easat-5232	113	2	there	there	PRON
easat-5232	113	3	are	be	VERB
easat-5232	113	4	massive	massive	ADJ
easat-5232	113	5	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-5232	113	6	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-5232	113	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	113	8	such	such	ADJ
easat-5232	113	9	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	113	10	open	open	ADJ
easat-5232	113	11	classes	class	NOUN
easat-5232	113	12	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	113	13	famous	famous	ADJ
easat-5232	113	14	universities	university	NOUN
easat-5232	113	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	113	16	videos	video	NOUN
easat-5232	113	17	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	113	18	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-5232	113	19	lectures	lecture	NOUN
easat-5232	113	20	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	113	21	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-5232	113	22	fields	field	NOUN
easat-5232	113	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	113	24	etc	etc	X
easat-5232	113	25	.	.	X
easat-5232	114	1	these	these	DET
easat-5232	114	2	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-5232	114	3	enrich	enrich	VERB
easat-5232	114	4	the	the	DET
easat-5232	114	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	114	6	content	content	NOUN
easat-5232	114	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	114	8	expose	expose	VERB
easat-5232	114	9	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	114	10	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	114	11	a	a	DET
easat-5232	114	12	wider	wide	ADJ
easat-5232	114	13	range	range	NOUN
easat-5232	114	14	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	114	15	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	114	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	115	1	offline	offline	PROPN
easat-5232	115	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	115	3	there	there	PRON
easat-5232	115	4	are	be	VERB
easat-5232	115	5	face	face	NOUN
easat-5232	115	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	115	7	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	115	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	115	9	face	face	NOUN
easat-5232	115	10	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-5232	115	11	from	from	ADP
easat-5232	115	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	115	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	115	14	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-5232	115	15	materials	material	NOUN
easat-5232	115	16	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	115	17	libraries	library	NOUN
easat-5232	115	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	115	19	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-5232	115	20	equipment	equipment	NOUN
easat-5232	115	21	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	115	22	laboratories	laboratory	NOUN
easat-5232	115	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	116	1	taking	take	VERB
easat-5232	116	2	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
easat-5232	116	3	courses	course	NOUN
easat-5232	116	4	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	116	5	an	an	DET
easat-5232	116	6	example	example	NOUN
easat-5232	116	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	116	8	online	online	ADJ
easat-5232	116	9	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	116	10	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	116	11	watch	watch	VERB
easat-5232	116	12	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-5232	116	13	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
easat-5232	116	14	experiment	experiment	NOUN
easat-5232	116	15	447	447	NUM
easat-5232	116	16	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-5232	116	17	applied	apply	VERB
easat-5232	116	18	science	science	NOUN
easat-5232	116	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	116	20	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	116	21	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-5232	116	22	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	116	23	2576	2576	NUM
easat-5232	116	24	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	116	25	8484	8484	NUM
easat-5232	116	26	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	116	27	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	117	1	9	9	NUM
easat-5232	117	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	117	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	117	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	118	1	3	3	NUM
easat-5232	118	2	:	:	SYM
easat-5232	118	3	443	443	NUM
easat-5232	118	4	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	118	5	458	458	NUM
easat-5232	118	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	118	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5232	118	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-5232	118	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	118	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5232	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5232	PROPN
easat-5232	118	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-5232	118	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5232	118	13	by	by	ADP
easat-5232	118	14	the	the	DET
easat-5232	118	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-5232	118	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5232	118	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-5232	118	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	118	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-5232	118	20	demonstration	demonstration	NOUN
easat-5232	118	21	videos	video	NOUN
easat-5232	118	22	to	to	PART
easat-5232	118	23	understand	understand	VERB
easat-5232	118	24	the	the	DET
easat-5232	118	25	principles	principle	NOUN
easat-5232	118	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	118	27	steps	step	NOUN
easat-5232	118	28	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	118	29	the	the	DET
easat-5232	118	30	experiments	experiment	NOUN
easat-5232	118	31	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5232	118	32	offline	offline	ADJ
easat-5232	118	33	hands	hand	NOUN
easat-5232	118	34	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	118	35	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	118	36	operation	operation	NOUN
easat-5232	118	37	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	118	38	the	the	DET
easat-5232	118	39	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
easat-5232	118	40	combines	combine	VERB
easat-5232	118	41	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-5232	118	42	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	118	43	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	118	44	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-5232	118	45	to	to	PART
easat-5232	118	46	deepen	deepen	VERB
easat-5232	118	47	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	118	48	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-5232	118	49	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	118	50	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
easat-5232	118	51	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	118	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	119	1	it	it	PRON
easat-5232	119	2	meets	meet	VERB
easat-5232	119	3	the	the	DET
easat-5232	119	4	diversified	diversified	ADJ
easat-5232	119	5	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	119	6	needs	need	NOUN
easat-5232	119	7	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	119	8	different	different	ADJ
easat-5232	119	9	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	119	10	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	119	11	different	different	ADJ
easat-5232	119	12	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	119	13	styles	style	NOUN
easat-5232	119	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	119	15	rhythms	rhythm	NOUN
easat-5232	119	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	120	1	blended	blend	VERB
easat-5232	120	2	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	120	3	gives	give	VERB
easat-5232	120	4	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	120	5	more	more	ADJ
easat-5232	120	6	choices	choice	NOUN
easat-5232	120	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	121	1	visual	visual	ADJ
easat-5232	121	2	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-5232	121	3	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	121	4	master	master	VERB
easat-5232	121	5	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	121	6	by	by	ADP
easat-5232	121	7	watching	watch	VERB
easat-5232	121	8	online	online	ADJ
easat-5232	121	9	videos	video	NOUN
easat-5232	121	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	121	11	auditory	auditory	ADJ
easat-5232	121	12	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-5232	121	13	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	121	14	make	make	VERB
easat-5232	121	15	use	use	NOUN
easat-5232	121	16	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	121	17	online	online	ADJ
easat-5232	121	18	audio	audio	ADJ
easat-5232	121	19	materials	material	NOUN
easat-5232	121	20	to	to	PART
easat-5232	121	21	assist	assist	VERB
easat-5232	121	22	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	121	23	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	121	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	121	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	121	26	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	121	27	who	who	PRON
easat-5232	121	28	like	like	VERB
easat-5232	121	29	to	to	PART
easat-5232	121	30	practice	practice	VERB
easat-5232	121	31	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	121	32	give	give	VERB
easat-5232	121	33	full	full	ADJ
easat-5232	121	34	play	play	NOUN
easat-5232	121	35	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	121	36	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	121	37	strengths	strength	NOUN
easat-5232	121	38	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	121	39	interactive	interactive	ADJ
easat-5232	121	40	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	121	41	sessions	session	NOUN
easat-5232	121	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	122	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	122	2	english	english	PROPN
easat-5232	122	3	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	122	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	122	5	some	some	DET
easat-5232	122	6	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	122	7	are	be	AUX
easat-5232	122	8	good	good	ADJ
easat-5232	122	9	at	at	ADP
easat-5232	122	10	listening	listen	VERB
easat-5232	122	11	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	122	12	english	english	ADJ
easat-5232	122	13	radio	radio	NOUN
easat-5232	122	14	to	to	PART
easat-5232	122	15	improve	improve	VERB
easat-5232	122	16	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	122	17	listening	listening	NOUN
easat-5232	122	18	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-5232	122	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	122	20	while	while	SCONJ
easat-5232	122	21	others	other	NOUN
easat-5232	122	22	prefer	prefer	VERB
easat-5232	122	23	to	to	PART
easat-5232	122	24	read	read	VERB
easat-5232	122	25	original	original	ADJ
easat-5232	122	26	english	english	ADJ
easat-5232	122	27	books	book	NOUN
easat-5232	122	28	to	to	PART
easat-5232	122	29	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-5232	122	30	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	122	31	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-5232	122	32	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-5232	122	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	123	1	blended	blended	ADJ
easat-5232	123	2	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	123	3	meets	meet	VERB
easat-5232	123	4	these	these	DET
easat-5232	123	5	diversified	diversify	VERB
easat-5232	123	6	needs	need	NOUN
easat-5232	123	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	123	8	enhances	enhance	VERB
easat-5232	123	9	the	the	DET
easat-5232	123	10	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	123	11	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-5232	123	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	124	1	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	124	2	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
easat-5232	124	3	has	have	AUX
easat-5232	124	4	been	be	AUX
easat-5232	124	5	strengthened	strengthen	VERB
easat-5232	124	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	125	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	125	2	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	125	3	flexibly	flexibly	ADV
easat-5232	125	4	adjust	adjust	VERB
easat-5232	125	5	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	125	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	125	7	methods	method	NOUN
easat-5232	125	8	according	accord	VERB
easat-5232	125	9	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	125	10	the	the	DET
easat-5232	125	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	125	12	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-5232	125	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	125	14	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	125	15	'	'	PART
easat-5232	125	16	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	125	17	situation	situation	NOUN
easat-5232	125	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	126	1	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	126	2	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-5232	126	3	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	126	4	points	point	NOUN
easat-5232	126	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	126	6	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	126	7	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	126	8	be	be	AUX
easat-5232	126	9	arranged	arrange	VERB
easat-5232	126	10	to	to	PART
easat-5232	126	11	learn	learn	VERB
easat-5232	126	12	independently	independently	ADV
easat-5232	126	13	online	online	ADV
easat-5232	126	14	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5232	126	15	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	126	16	key	key	ADJ
easat-5232	126	17	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
easat-5232	126	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	126	19	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	126	20	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	126	21	depth	depth	NOUN
easat-5232	126	22	explanations	explanation	NOUN
easat-5232	126	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	126	24	group	group	NOUN
easat-5232	126	25	discussions	discussion	NOUN
easat-5232	126	26	are	be	AUX
easat-5232	126	27	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-5232	126	28	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	126	29	class	class	NOUN
easat-5232	126	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	127	1	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	127	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-5232	127	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	127	4	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	127	5	the	the	DET
easat-5232	127	6	economics	economics	NOUN
easat-5232	127	7	course	course	NOUN
easat-5232	127	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	127	9	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-5232	127	10	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-5232	127	11	concepts	concept	NOUN
easat-5232	127	12	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	127	13	be	be	AUX
easat-5232	127	14	studied	study	VERB
easat-5232	127	15	online	online	ADV
easat-5232	127	16	before	before	ADP
easat-5232	127	17	class	class	NOUN
easat-5232	127	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	127	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	127	20	group	group	NOUN
easat-5232	127	21	discussions	discussion	NOUN
easat-5232	127	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	127	23	analyses	analysis	NOUN
easat-5232	127	24	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	127	25	be	be	AUX
easat-5232	127	26	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-5232	127	27	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	127	28	class	class	NOUN
easat-5232	127	29	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	127	30	hot	hot	ADJ
easat-5232	127	31	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-5232	127	32	cases	case	NOUN
easat-5232	127	33	to	to	PART
easat-5232	127	34	cultivate	cultivate	VERB
easat-5232	127	35	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	127	36	'	'	PART
easat-5232	127	37	analytical	analytical	ADJ
easat-5232	127	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	127	39	application	application	NOUN
easat-5232	127	40	abilities	ability	NOUN
easat-5232	127	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	127	42	so	so	SCONJ
easat-5232	127	43	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5232	127	44	the	the	DET
easat-5232	127	45	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	127	46	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	127	47	be	be	AUX
easat-5232	127	48	more	more	ADV
easat-5232	127	49	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	127	50	line	line	NOUN
easat-5232	127	51	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	127	52	the	the	DET
easat-5232	127	53	actual	actual	ADJ
easat-5232	127	54	situation	situation	NOUN
easat-5232	127	55	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	127	56	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	127	57	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	128	1	3.4	3.4	NUM
easat-5232	128	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	128	3	gamified	gamifie	VERB
easat-5232	128	4	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	128	5	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	128	6	model	model	NOUN
easat-5232	128	7	when	when	SCONJ
easat-5232	128	8	designing	design	VERB
easat-5232	128	9	the	the	DET
easat-5232	128	10	elements	element	NOUN
easat-5232	128	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	128	12	a	a	DET
easat-5232	128	13	three	three	NUM
easat-5232	128	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	128	15	tier	tier	NOUN
easat-5232	128	16	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-5232	128	17	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	128	18	game	game	NOUN
easat-5232	128	19	mechanics	mechanic	NOUN
easat-5232	128	20	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	128	21	integrated	integrate	VERB
easat-5232	128	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	129	1	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	129	2	the	the	DET
easat-5232	129	3	surface	surface	NOUN
easat-5232	129	4	level	level	NOUN
easat-5232	129	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	129	6	mainly	mainly	ADV
easat-5232	129	7	points	point	NOUN
easat-5232	129	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	129	9	medals	medal	NOUN
easat-5232	129	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	129	11	leaderboards	leaderboard	NOUN
easat-5232	129	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	129	13	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	129	14	the	the	DET
easat-5232	129	15	middle	middle	ADJ
easat-5232	129	16	level	level	NOUN
easat-5232	129	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	129	18	task	task	NOUN
easat-5232	129	19	levels	level	NOUN
easat-5232	129	20	as	as	ADV
easat-5232	129	21	well	well	ADV
easat-5232	129	22	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	129	23	role	role	NOUN
easat-5232	129	24	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	129	25	playing	playing	NOUN
easat-5232	129	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	129	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	129	28	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	129	29	the	the	DET
easat-5232	129	30	deeper	deep	ADJ
easat-5232	129	31	level	level	NOUN
easat-5232	129	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	129	33	narrative	narrative	ADJ
easat-5232	129	34	context	context	NOUN
easat-5232	129	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	129	36	emotional	emotional	ADJ
easat-5232	129	37	connection	connection	NOUN
easat-5232	129	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	130	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	130	2	terms	term	NOUN
easat-5232	130	3	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	130	4	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-5232	130	5	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-5232	130	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	130	7	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	130	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	130	9	training	training	NOUN
easat-5232	130	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	130	11	gamification	gamification	NOUN
easat-5232	130	12	led	lead	VERB
easat-5232	130	13	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	130	14	increased	increase	VERB
easat-5232	130	15	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-5232	130	16	to	to	PART
easat-5232	130	17	learn	learn	VERB
easat-5232	130	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	130	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	130	20	retention	retention	NOUN
easat-5232	131	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	132	1	11	11	NUM
easat-5232	132	2	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	132	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	133	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	133	2	physics	physics	PROPN
easat-5232	133	3	laboratory	laboratory	PROPN
easat-5232	133	4	courses	course	NOUN
easat-5232	133	5	gamification	gamification	PROPN
easat-5232	133	6	design	design	VERB
easat-5232	133	7	through	through	ADP
easat-5232	133	8	virtual	virtual	ADJ
easat-5232	133	9	labs	lab	NOUN
easat-5232	133	10	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	133	11	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-5232	133	12	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	133	13	reducing	reduce	VERB
easat-5232	133	14	operational	operational	ADJ
easat-5232	133	15	error	error	NOUN
easat-5232	133	16	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-5232	133	17	[	[	X
easat-5232	133	18	35	35	NUM
easat-5232	133	19	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	133	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	134	1	it	it	PRON
easat-5232	134	2	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	134	3	important	important	ADJ
easat-5232	134	4	to	to	PART
easat-5232	134	5	note	note	VERB
easat-5232	134	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5232	134	7	it	it	PRON
easat-5232	134	8	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	134	9	important	important	ADJ
easat-5232	134	10	to	to	PART
easat-5232	134	11	avoid	avoid	VERB
easat-5232	134	12	excessive	excessive	ADJ
easat-5232	134	13	gamification	gamification	NOUN
easat-5232	134	14	leading	lead	VERB
easat-5232	134	15	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	134	16	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-5232	134	17	overload	overload	NOUN
easat-5232	134	18	parra	parra	PROPN
easat-5232	134	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	134	20	gonzález	gonzález	PROPN
easat-5232	134	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	134	22	et	et	PROPN
easat-5232	134	23	al	al	PROPN
easat-5232	134	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	135	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	135	2	44	44	NUM
easat-5232	135	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	135	4	there	there	PRON
easat-5232	135	5	is	be	VERB
easat-5232	135	6	a	a	DET
easat-5232	135	7	need	need	NOUN
easat-5232	135	8	to	to	PART
easat-5232	135	9	balance	balance	VERB
easat-5232	135	10	competitive	competitive	ADJ
easat-5232	135	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	135	12	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-5232	135	13	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-5232	135	14	[	[	X
easat-5232	135	15	45	45	NUM
easat-5232	135	16	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	135	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	136	1	the	the	DET
easat-5232	136	2	game	game	NOUN
easat-5232	136	3	model	model	NOUN
easat-5232	136	4	stimulates	stimulate	VERB
easat-5232	136	5	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	136	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	137	1	games	game	NOUN
easat-5232	137	2	are	be	AUX
easat-5232	137	3	naturally	naturally	ADV
easat-5232	137	4	interesting	interesting	ADJ
easat-5232	137	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	137	6	challenging	challenging	ADJ
easat-5232	137	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	137	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	137	9	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	137	10	break	break	VERB
easat-5232	137	11	the	the	DET
easat-5232	137	12	dullness	dullness	NOUN
easat-5232	137	13	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	137	14	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-5232	137	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	137	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	138	1	taking	take	VERB
easat-5232	138	2	puzzle	puzzle	NOUN
easat-5232	138	3	games	game	NOUN
easat-5232	138	4	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	138	5	an	an	DET
easat-5232	138	6	example	example	NOUN
easat-5232	138	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	138	8	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	138	9	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	138	10	integrated	integrate	VERB
easat-5232	138	11	into	into	ADP
easat-5232	138	12	puzzles	puzzle	NOUN
easat-5232	138	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	138	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	138	15	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	138	16	will	will	AUX
easat-5232	138	17	take	take	VERB
easat-5232	138	18	the	the	DET
easat-5232	138	19	initiative	initiative	NOUN
easat-5232	138	20	to	to	PART
easat-5232	138	21	explore	explore	VERB
easat-5232	138	22	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	138	23	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	138	24	order	order	NOUN
easat-5232	138	25	to	to	PART
easat-5232	138	26	solve	solve	VERB
easat-5232	138	27	the	the	DET
easat-5232	138	28	puzzles	puzzle	NOUN
easat-5232	138	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	138	30	changing	change	VERB
easat-5232	138	31	from	from	ADP
easat-5232	138	32	passive	passive	ADJ
easat-5232	138	33	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
easat-5232	138	34	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	138	35	active	active	ADJ
easat-5232	138	36	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	138	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	139	1	this	this	DET
easat-5232	139	2	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-5232	139	3	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	139	4	greatly	greatly	ADV
easat-5232	139	5	stimulate	stimulate	VERB
easat-5232	139	6	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	139	7	'	'	PART
easat-5232	139	8	curiosity	curiosity	NOUN
easat-5232	139	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	139	10	desire	desire	NOUN
easat-5232	139	11	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	139	12	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	139	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	139	14	allowing	allow	VERB
easat-5232	139	15	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	139	16	to	to	PART
easat-5232	139	17	start	start	VERB
easat-5232	139	18	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	139	19	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	139	20	journey	journey	NOUN
easat-5232	139	21	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	139	22	a	a	DET
easat-5232	139	23	relaxed	relaxed	ADJ
easat-5232	139	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	139	25	enjoyable	enjoyable	ADJ
easat-5232	139	26	atmosphere	atmosphere	NOUN
easat-5232	139	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	140	1	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	140	2	mastery	mastery	PROPN
easat-5232	140	3	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	140	4	be	be	AUX
easat-5232	140	5	enhanced	enhance	VERB
easat-5232	140	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	140	7	the	the	DET
easat-5232	140	8	game	game	NOUN
easat-5232	140	9	mode	mode	NOUN
easat-5232	140	10	prompts	prompt	NOUN
easat-5232	140	11	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	140	12	to	to	PART
easat-5232	140	13	apply	apply	VERB
easat-5232	140	14	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	140	15	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	140	16	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-5232	140	17	to	to	PART
easat-5232	140	18	solve	solve	VERB
easat-5232	140	19	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-5232	140	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	140	21	visualize	visualize	VERB
easat-5232	140	22	abstract	abstract	ADJ
easat-5232	140	23	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	140	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	141	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	141	2	the	the	DET
easat-5232	141	3	competition	competition	NOUN
easat-5232	141	4	game	game	NOUN
easat-5232	141	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	141	6	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	141	7	need	need	VERB
easat-5232	141	8	to	to	PART
easat-5232	141	9	quickly	quickly	ADV
easat-5232	141	10	mobilize	mobilize	VERB
easat-5232	141	11	the	the	DET
easat-5232	141	12	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	141	13	they	they	PRON
easat-5232	141	14	have	have	AUX
easat-5232	141	15	learned	learn	VERB
easat-5232	141	16	to	to	PART
easat-5232	141	17	answer	answer	VERB
easat-5232	141	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	141	19	analyse	analyse	PROPN
easat-5232	141	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	141	21	which	which	PRON
easat-5232	141	22	not	not	PART
easat-5232	141	23	only	only	ADV
easat-5232	141	24	deepens	deepen	VERB
easat-5232	141	25	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	141	26	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-5232	141	27	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	141	28	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	141	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	141	30	but	but	CCONJ
easat-5232	141	31	also	also	ADV
easat-5232	141	32	strengthens	strengthen	VERB
easat-5232	141	33	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	141	34	memory	memory	NOUN
easat-5232	141	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	142	1	through	through	ADP
easat-5232	142	2	repeated	repeat	VERB
easat-5232	142	3	use	use	NOUN
easat-5232	142	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	142	5	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	142	6	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	142	7	consolidated	consolidate	VERB
easat-5232	142	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	142	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	142	10	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	142	11	'	'	PART
easat-5232	142	12	mastery	mastery	NOUN
easat-5232	142	13	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	142	14	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	142	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	142	16	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-5232	142	17	to	to	PART
easat-5232	142	18	apply	apply	VERB
easat-5232	142	19	it	it	PRON
easat-5232	142	20	will	will	AUX
easat-5232	142	21	be	be	AUX
easat-5232	142	22	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-5232	142	23	improved	improve	VERB
easat-5232	142	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	143	1	cultivate	cultivate	VERB
easat-5232	143	2	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-5232	143	3	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-5232	143	4	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
easat-5232	143	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	143	6	different	different	ADJ
easat-5232	143	7	types	type	NOUN
easat-5232	143	8	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	143	9	games	game	NOUN
easat-5232	143	10	cultivate	cultivate	VERB
easat-5232	143	11	different	different	ADJ
easat-5232	143	12	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-5232	143	13	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-5232	143	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	144	1	role	role	NOUN
easat-5232	144	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	144	3	playing	play	VERB
easat-5232	144	4	games	game	NOUN
easat-5232	144	5	exercise	exercise	VERB
easat-5232	144	6	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	144	7	'	'	PART
easat-5232	144	8	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-5232	144	9	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-5232	144	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	144	11	adaptability	adaptability	NOUN
easat-5232	144	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	144	13	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-5232	144	14	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-5232	144	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	145	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	145	2	the	the	DET
easat-5232	145	3	simulation	simulation	NOUN
easat-5232	145	4	scene	scene	NOUN
easat-5232	145	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	145	6	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	145	7	need	need	VERB
easat-5232	145	8	to	to	PART
easat-5232	145	9	communicate	communicate	VERB
easat-5232	145	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	145	11	interact	interact	VERB
easat-5232	145	12	according	accord	VERB
easat-5232	145	13	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	145	14	the	the	DET
easat-5232	145	15	role	role	NOUN
easat-5232	145	16	settings	setting	NOUN
easat-5232	145	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	145	18	react	react	VERB
easat-5232	145	19	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	145	20	various	various	ADJ
easat-5232	145	21	emergencies	emergency	NOUN
easat-5232	145	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	145	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	145	24	at	at	ADP
easat-5232	145	25	the	the	DET
easat-5232	145	26	same	same	ADJ
easat-5232	145	27	time	time	NOUN
easat-5232	145	28	think	think	VERB
easat-5232	145	29	deeply	deeply	ADV
easat-5232	145	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	145	31	analyse	analyse	VERB
easat-5232	145	32	the	the	DET
easat-5232	145	33	roles	role	NOUN
easat-5232	145	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	145	35	situations	situation	NOUN
easat-5232	145	36	they	they	PRON
easat-5232	145	37	play	play	VERB
easat-5232	145	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	146	1	the	the	DET
easat-5232	146	2	group	group	NOUN
easat-5232	146	3	competition	competition	NOUN
easat-5232	146	4	game	game	NOUN
easat-5232	146	5	focuses	focus	VERB
easat-5232	146	6	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	146	7	cultivating	cultivate	VERB
easat-5232	146	8	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
easat-5232	146	9	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-5232	146	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	146	11	competitive	competitive	ADJ
easat-5232	146	12	awareness	awareness	NOUN
easat-5232	146	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	146	14	where	where	SCONJ
easat-5232	146	15	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	146	16	divide	divide	VERB
easat-5232	146	17	the	the	DET
easat-5232	146	18	work	work	NOUN
easat-5232	146	19	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	146	20	the	the	DET
easat-5232	146	21	team	team	NOUN
easat-5232	146	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	146	23	work	work	VERB
easat-5232	146	24	together	together	ADV
easat-5232	146	25	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	146	26	victory	victory	NOUN
easat-5232	146	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	146	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	146	29	constantly	constantly	ADV
easat-5232	146	30	surpass	surpass	VERB
easat-5232	146	31	themselves	themselves	PRON
easat-5232	146	32	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	146	33	competition	competition	NOUN
easat-5232	146	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	147	1	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-5232	147	2	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	147	3	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-5232	147	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	147	5	the	the	DET
easat-5232	147	6	reward	reward	NOUN
easat-5232	147	7	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
easat-5232	147	8	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	147	9	the	the	DET
easat-5232	147	10	game	game	NOUN
easat-5232	147	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	147	12	such	such	ADJ
easat-5232	147	13	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	147	14	points	point	NOUN
easat-5232	147	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	147	16	grades	grade	NOUN
easat-5232	147	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	147	18	honours	honour	NOUN
easat-5232	147	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	147	20	etc	etc	X
easat-5232	147	21	.	.	X
easat-5232	147	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	147	23	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	147	24	give	give	VERB
easat-5232	147	25	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	147	26	immediate	immediate	ADJ
easat-5232	147	27	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-5232	147	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	147	29	a	a	DET
easat-5232	147	30	sense	sense	NOUN
easat-5232	147	31	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	147	32	achievement	achievement	NOUN
easat-5232	147	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	148	1	when	when	SCONJ
easat-5232	148	2	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	148	3	complete	complete	VERB
easat-5232	148	4	game	game	NOUN
easat-5232	148	5	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-5232	148	6	or	or	CCONJ
easat-5232	148	7	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-5232	148	8	excellent	excellent	ADJ
easat-5232	148	9	results	result	NOUN
easat-5232	148	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	148	11	the	the	DET
easat-5232	148	12	rewards	reward	NOUN
easat-5232	148	13	they	they	PRON
easat-5232	148	14	receive	receive	VERB
easat-5232	148	15	will	will	AUX
easat-5232	148	16	motivate	motivate	VERB
easat-5232	148	17	them	they	PRON
easat-5232	148	18	to	to	PART
easat-5232	148	19	continue	continue	VERB
easat-5232	148	20	to	to	PART
easat-5232	148	21	study	study	VERB
easat-5232	148	22	hard	hard	ADV
easat-5232	148	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	149	1	this	this	DET
easat-5232	149	2	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-5232	149	3	incentive	incentive	NOUN
easat-5232	149	4	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	149	5	continuously	continuously	ADV
easat-5232	149	6	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-5232	149	7	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	149	8	'	'	PART
easat-5232	149	9	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	149	10	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-5232	149	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	149	12	so	so	SCONJ
easat-5232	149	13	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5232	149	14	they	they	PRON
easat-5232	149	15	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	149	16	maintain	maintain	VERB
easat-5232	149	17	a	a	DET
easat-5232	149	18	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-5232	149	19	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	149	20	attitude	attitude	NOUN
easat-5232	149	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	149	22	actively	actively	ADV
easat-5232	149	23	engage	engage	VERB
easat-5232	149	24	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	149	25	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	149	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	150	1	448	448	NUM
easat-5232	150	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-5232	150	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-5232	150	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-5232	150	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	150	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	150	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-5232	150	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	150	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-5232	150	10	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	150	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-5232	150	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	150	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	151	1	9	9	NUM
easat-5232	151	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	151	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	151	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	152	1	3	3	NUM
easat-5232	152	2	:	:	SYM
easat-5232	152	3	443	443	NUM
easat-5232	152	4	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	152	5	458	458	NUM
easat-5232	152	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	152	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5232	152	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-5232	152	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	152	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5232	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5232	PROPN
easat-5232	152	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-5232	152	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5232	152	13	by	by	ADP
easat-5232	152	14	the	the	DET
easat-5232	152	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-5232	152	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5232	152	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-5232	152	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	152	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-5232	152	20	3.5	3.5	NUM
easat-5232	152	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	153	1	discipline	discipline	NOUN
easat-5232	153	2	differentiation	differentiation	NOUN
easat-5232	153	3	model	model	NOUN
easat-5232	153	4	differentiation	differentiation	NOUN
easat-5232	153	5	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	153	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	153	7	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	153	8	based	base	VERB
easat-5232	153	9	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	153	10	different	different	ADJ
easat-5232	153	11	types	type	NOUN
easat-5232	153	12	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	153	13	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
easat-5232	153	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	153	15	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	153	16	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-5232	153	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	153	18	flipping	flip	VERB
easat-5232	153	19	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-5232	153	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	153	21	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	153	22	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-5232	153	23	paying	pay	VERB
easat-5232	153	24	attention	attention	NOUN
easat-5232	153	25	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	153	26	virtual	virtual	ADJ
easat-5232	153	27	simulation	simulation	NOUN
easat-5232	153	28	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
easat-5232	153	29	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	153	30	procedural	procedural	ADJ
easat-5232	153	31	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	153	32	hadgraft	hadgraft	NOUN
easat-5232	153	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	153	34	kolmos	kolmos	NOUN
easat-5232	154	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	154	2	46	46	NUM
easat-5232	154	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	154	4	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	154	5	medicine	medicine	NOUN
easat-5232	154	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	154	7	declarative	declarative	ADJ
easat-5232	154	8	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	154	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	154	10	clinical	clinical	ADJ
easat-5232	154	11	case	case	NOUN
easat-5232	154	12	base	base	NOUN
easat-5232	154	13	building	build	VERB
easat-5232	154	14	chen	chen	PROPN
easat-5232	154	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	154	16	reeves	reeve	VERB
easat-5232	154	17	[	[	X
easat-5232	154	18	47	47	NUM
easat-5232	154	19	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	154	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	154	21	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	154	22	languages	language	NOUN
easat-5232	154	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	154	24	attention	attention	NOUN
easat-5232	154	25	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	154	26	skill	skill	NOUN
easat-5232	154	27	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	154	28	based	base	VERB
easat-5232	154	29	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	154	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	154	31	immersive	immersive	ADJ
easat-5232	154	32	conversational	conversational	ADJ
easat-5232	154	33	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
easat-5232	154	34	[	[	X
easat-5232	154	35	48	48	NUM
easat-5232	154	36	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	154	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	155	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	155	2	science	science	NOUN
easat-5232	155	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	155	4	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	155	5	subjects	subject	NOUN
easat-5232	155	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	155	7	such	such	ADJ
easat-5232	155	8	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	155	9	physics	physics	NOUN
easat-5232	155	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	155	11	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
easat-5232	155	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	155	13	the	the	DET
easat-5232	155	14	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	155	15	system	system	NOUN
easat-5232	155	16	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	155	17	logical	logical	ADJ
easat-5232	155	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	155	19	more	more	ADV
easat-5232	155	20	focused	focused	ADJ
easat-5232	155	21	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	155	22	principle	principle	ADJ
easat-5232	155	23	derivation	derivation	NOUN
easat-5232	155	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	155	25	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-5232	155	26	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
easat-5232	155	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	156	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-5232	156	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	156	3	the	the	DET
easat-5232	156	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	156	5	video	video	NOUN
easat-5232	156	6	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	156	7	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	156	8	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	156	9	needs	need	NOUN
easat-5232	156	10	to	to	PART
easat-5232	156	11	clearly	clearly	ADV
easat-5232	156	12	show	show	VERB
easat-5232	156	13	the	the	DET
easat-5232	156	14	derivation	derivation	NOUN
easat-5232	156	15	process	process	NOUN
easat-5232	156	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	156	17	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-5232	156	18	steps	step	NOUN
easat-5232	156	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	156	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	156	21	the	the	DET
easat-5232	156	22	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	156	23	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-5232	156	24	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	156	25	focus	focus	VERB
easat-5232	156	26	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	156	27	solving	solve	VERB
easat-5232	156	28	complex	complex	ADJ
easat-5232	156	29	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-5232	156	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	156	31	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-5232	156	32	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-5232	156	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	156	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	156	35	organizing	organize	VERB
easat-5232	156	36	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	156	37	to	to	PART
easat-5232	156	38	conduct	conduct	VERB
easat-5232	156	39	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-5232	156	40	design	design	NOUN
easat-5232	156	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	156	42	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-5232	156	43	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	156	44	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-5232	156	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	157	1	liberal	liberal	ADJ
easat-5232	157	2	arts	art	NOUN
easat-5232	157	3	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
easat-5232	157	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	157	5	like	like	ADP
easat-5232	157	6	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-5232	157	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	157	8	history	history	NOUN
easat-5232	157	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	157	10	emphasise	emphasise	VERB
easat-5232	157	11	the	the	DET
easat-5232	157	12	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-5232	157	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	157	14	perception	perception	NOUN
easat-5232	157	15	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	157	16	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	157	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	157	18	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-5232	157	19	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-5232	157	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	157	21	the	the	DET
easat-5232	157	22	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
easat-5232	157	23	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	157	24	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-5232	157	25	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-5232	157	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	158	1	this	this	PRON
easat-5232	158	2	requires	require	VERB
easat-5232	158	3	online	online	ADJ
easat-5232	158	4	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-5232	158	5	to	to	PART
easat-5232	158	6	provide	provide	VERB
easat-5232	158	7	rich	rich	ADJ
easat-5232	158	8	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-5232	158	9	materials	material	NOUN
easat-5232	158	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	158	11	diversified	diversified	ADJ
easat-5232	158	12	viewpoints	viewpoint	NOUN
easat-5232	158	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	158	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	158	15	more	more	ADJ
easat-5232	158	16	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-5232	158	17	such	such	ADJ
easat-5232	158	18	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	158	19	group	group	NOUN
easat-5232	158	20	discussions	discussion	NOUN
easat-5232	158	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	158	22	keynote	keynote	ADJ
easat-5232	158	23	speeches	speech	NOUN
easat-5232	158	24	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	158	25	the	the	DET
easat-5232	158	26	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	158	27	to	to	PART
easat-5232	158	28	encourage	encourage	VERB
easat-5232	158	29	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	158	30	to	to	PART
easat-5232	158	31	express	express	VERB
easat-5232	158	32	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	158	33	opinions	opinion	NOUN
easat-5232	158	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	159	1	3.6	3.6	NUM
easat-5232	159	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	159	3	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
easat-5232	159	4	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	159	5	support	support	NOUN
easat-5232	159	6	model	model	NOUN
easat-5232	159	7	ai	ai	VERB
easat-5232	159	8	applications	application	NOUN
easat-5232	159	9	are	be	AUX
easat-5232	159	10	able	able	ADJ
easat-5232	159	11	to	to	PART
easat-5232	159	12	push	push	VERB
easat-5232	159	13	personalized	personalized	ADJ
easat-5232	159	14	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-5232	159	15	based	base	VERB
easat-5232	159	16	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	159	17	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	159	18	profiles	profile	NOUN
easat-5232	159	19	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	159	20	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
easat-5232	159	21	recommender	recommender	NOUN
easat-5232	159	22	systems	system	NOUN
easat-5232	159	23	carstens	carsten	NOUN
easat-5232	159	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	159	25	et	et	PROPN
easat-5232	159	26	al	al	PROPN
easat-5232	159	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	160	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	160	2	49	49	NUM
easat-5232	160	3	]	]	X
easat-5232	160	4	big	big	ADJ
easat-5232	160	5	data	datum	NOUN
easat-5232	160	6	analytics	analytic	NOUN
easat-5232	160	7	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	160	8	predict	predict	VERB
easat-5232	160	9	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	160	10	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
easat-5232	160	11	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	160	12	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	160	13	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
easat-5232	160	14	data	datum	NOUN
easat-5232	160	15	zheng	zheng	PROPN
easat-5232	160	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	160	17	et	et	PROPN
easat-5232	160	18	al	al	PROPN
easat-5232	160	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	161	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	161	2	36	36	NUM
easat-5232	161	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	161	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	161	5	spatial	spatial	ADJ
easat-5232	161	6	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-5232	161	7	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-5232	161	8	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	161	9	enhanced	enhance	VERB
easat-5232	161	10	by	by	ADP
easat-5232	161	11	ar	ar	NOUN
easat-5232	161	12	anatomical	anatomical	ADJ
easat-5232	161	13	models	model	NOUN
easat-5232	161	14	through	through	ADP
easat-5232	161	15	xr	xr	PROPN
easat-5232	161	16	technology	technology	PROPN
easat-5232	161	17	[	[	X
easat-5232	161	18	8	8	NUM
easat-5232	161	19	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	161	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	162	1	ai	ai	VERB
easat-5232	162	2	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	162	3	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	162	4	able	able	ADJ
easat-5232	162	5	to	to	PART
easat-5232	162	6	accurately	accurately	ADV
easat-5232	162	7	analyse	analyse	VERB
easat-5232	162	8	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	162	9	'	'	PART
easat-5232	162	10	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	162	11	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-5232	162	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	162	13	needs	need	NOUN
easat-5232	162	14	based	base	VERB
easat-5232	162	15	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	162	16	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	162	17	past	past	ADJ
easat-5232	162	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	162	19	data	datum	NOUN
easat-5232	162	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	162	21	including	include	VERB
easat-5232	162	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	162	23	progress	progress	NOUN
easat-5232	162	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	162	25	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	162	26	mastery	mastery	NOUN
easat-5232	162	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	162	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	162	29	question	question	NOUN
easat-5232	162	30	answering	answering	NOUN
easat-5232	162	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	163	1	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	163	2	the	the	DET
easat-5232	163	3	help	help	NOUN
easat-5232	163	4	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	163	5	machine	machine	NOUN
easat-5232	163	6	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	163	7	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
easat-5232	163	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	163	9	personalized	personalize	VERB
easat-5232	163	10	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	163	11	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-5232	163	12	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	163	13	be	be	AUX
easat-5232	163	14	tailored	tailor	VERB
easat-5232	163	15	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	163	16	each	each	DET
easat-5232	163	17	student	student	NOUN
easat-5232	163	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	164	1	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	164	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-5232	164	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	164	4	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	164	5	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	164	6	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	164	7	a	a	DET
easat-5232	164	8	weak	weak	ADJ
easat-5232	164	9	foundation	foundation	NOUN
easat-5232	164	10	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	164	11	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
easat-5232	164	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	164	13	the	the	DET
easat-5232	164	14	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-5232	164	15	system	system	NOUN
easat-5232	164	16	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	164	17	push	push	VERB
easat-5232	164	18	more	more	ADJ
easat-5232	164	19	videos	video	NOUN
easat-5232	164	20	explaining	explain	VERB
easat-5232	164	21	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-5232	164	22	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	164	23	points	point	NOUN
easat-5232	164	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	164	25	targeted	target	VERB
easat-5232	164	26	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-5232	164	27	questions	question	NOUN
easat-5232	164	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	164	29	related	related	ADJ
easat-5232	164	30	tutorials	tutorial	NOUN
easat-5232	164	31	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5232	164	32	while	while	SCONJ
easat-5232	164	33	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	164	34	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	164	35	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	164	36	more	more	ADJ
easat-5232	164	37	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	164	38	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-5232	164	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	164	40	it	it	PRON
easat-5232	164	41	will	will	AUX
easat-5232	164	42	provide	provide	VERB
easat-5232	164	43	extended	extended	ADJ
easat-5232	164	44	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	164	45	content	content	NOUN
easat-5232	164	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	164	47	such	such	ADJ
easat-5232	164	48	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	164	49	analyses	analysis	NOUN
easat-5232	164	50	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	164	51	mathematical	mathematical	ADJ
easat-5232	164	52	competitions	competition	NOUN
easat-5232	164	53	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	164	54	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	164	55	introductions	introduction	NOUN
easat-5232	164	56	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	164	57	cutting	cut	VERB
easat-5232	164	58	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	164	59	edge	edge	NOUN
easat-5232	164	60	research	research	NOUN
easat-5232	164	61	results	result	NOUN
easat-5232	164	62	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	164	63	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
easat-5232	164	64	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	165	1	through	through	ADP
easat-5232	165	2	this	this	DET
easat-5232	165	3	personalized	personalized	ADJ
easat-5232	165	4	delivery	delivery	NOUN
easat-5232	165	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	165	6	we	we	PRON
easat-5232	165	7	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	165	8	meet	meet	VERB
easat-5232	165	9	the	the	DET
easat-5232	165	10	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	165	11	needs	need	NOUN
easat-5232	165	12	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	165	13	different	different	ADJ
easat-5232	165	14	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	165	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	165	16	improve	improve	VERB
easat-5232	165	17	the	the	DET
easat-5232	165	18	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-5232	165	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	165	20	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-5232	165	21	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	165	22	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-5232	165	23	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	165	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	166	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	166	2	the	the	DET
easat-5232	166	3	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	166	4	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-5232	166	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	166	6	ai	ai	AUX
easat-5232	166	7	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	166	8	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	166	9	play	play	VERB
easat-5232	166	10	a	a	DET
easat-5232	166	11	variety	variety	NOUN
easat-5232	166	12	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	166	13	auxiliary	auxiliary	ADJ
easat-5232	166	14	roles	role	NOUN
easat-5232	166	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	167	1	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	167	2	the	the	DET
easat-5232	167	3	one	one	NUM
easat-5232	167	4	hand	hand	NOUN
easat-5232	167	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	167	6	the	the	DET
easat-5232	167	7	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
easat-5232	167	8	voice	voice	NOUN
easat-5232	167	9	recognition	recognition	NOUN
easat-5232	167	10	system	system	NOUN
easat-5232	167	11	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	167	12	record	record	VERB
easat-5232	167	13	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	167	14	‘	‘	PART
easat-5232	167	15	speeches	speech	NOUN
easat-5232	167	16	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	167	17	real	real	ADJ
easat-5232	167	18	time	time	NOUN
easat-5232	167	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	167	20	convert	convert	VERB
easat-5232	167	21	them	they	PRON
easat-5232	167	22	into	into	ADP
easat-5232	167	23	text	text	NOUN
easat-5232	167	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	167	25	which	which	PRON
easat-5232	167	26	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	167	27	convenient	convenient	ADJ
easat-5232	167	28	for	for	SCONJ
easat-5232	167	29	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	167	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	167	31	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	167	32	to	to	PART
easat-5232	167	33	review	review	VERB
easat-5232	167	34	the	the	DET
easat-5232	167	35	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-5232	167	36	process	process	NOUN
easat-5232	167	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	167	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	167	39	also	also	ADV
easat-5232	167	40	helps	help	VERB
easat-5232	167	41	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	167	42	to	to	PART
easat-5232	167	43	quickly	quickly	ADV
easat-5232	167	44	understand	understand	VERB
easat-5232	167	45	the	the	DET
easat-5232	167	46	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	167	47	’	’	PART
easat-5232	167	48	viewpoints	viewpoint	NOUN
easat-5232	167	49	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	167	50	thoughts	thought	NOUN
easat-5232	167	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	168	1	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	168	2	the	the	DET
easat-5232	168	3	other	other	ADJ
easat-5232	168	4	hand	hand	NOUN
easat-5232	168	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	168	6	the	the	DET
easat-5232	168	7	ai	ai	ADJ
easat-5232	168	8	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
easat-5232	168	9	question	question	NOUN
easat-5232	168	10	answering	answer	VERB
easat-5232	168	11	system	system	NOUN
easat-5232	168	12	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	168	13	instantly	instantly	ADV
easat-5232	168	14	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
easat-5232	168	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	168	16	provide	provide	VERB
easat-5232	168	17	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-5232	168	18	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	168	19	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	168	20	'	'	PART
easat-5232	168	21	answers	answer	NOUN
easat-5232	168	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	168	23	point	point	VERB
easat-5232	168	24	out	out	ADP
easat-5232	168	25	the	the	DET
easat-5232	168	26	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-5232	168	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	168	28	provide	provide	VERB
easat-5232	168	29	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
easat-5232	168	30	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	168	31	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-5232	168	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	169	1	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	169	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-5232	169	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	169	4	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	169	5	the	the	DET
easat-5232	169	6	language	language	NOUN
easat-5232	169	7	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	169	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	169	9	after	after	SCONJ
easat-5232	169	10	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	169	11	answer	answer	VERB
easat-5232	169	12	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-5232	169	13	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-5232	169	14	questions	question	NOUN
easat-5232	169	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	169	16	the	the	DET
easat-5232	169	17	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-5232	169	18	system	system	NOUN
easat-5232	169	19	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	169	20	analyse	analyse	VERB
easat-5232	169	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	169	22	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
easat-5232	169	23	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	169	24	answers	answer	NOUN
easat-5232	169	25	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	169	26	terms	term	NOUN
easat-5232	169	27	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	169	28	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
easat-5232	169	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	169	30	completeness	completeness	NOUN
easat-5232	169	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	169	32	language	language	NOUN
easat-5232	169	33	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-5232	169	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	169	35	etc	etc	X
easat-5232	169	36	.	.	X
easat-5232	169	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	169	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	169	39	help	help	VERB
easat-5232	169	40	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	169	41	improve	improve	VERB
easat-5232	169	42	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	169	43	question	question	NOUN
easat-5232	169	44	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	169	45	answering	answering	NOUN
easat-5232	169	46	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-5232	169	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	170	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	170	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-5232	170	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	170	4	ai	ai	VERB
easat-5232	170	5	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	170	6	also	also	ADV
easat-5232	170	7	assist	assist	VERB
easat-5232	170	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	170	9	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	170	10	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	170	11	management	management	NOUN
easat-5232	170	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	170	13	by	by	ADP
easat-5232	170	14	analysing	analyse	VERB
easat-5232	170	15	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	170	16	‘	‘	PART
easat-5232	170	17	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	170	18	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-5232	170	19	data	datum	NOUN
easat-5232	170	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	170	21	such	such	ADJ
easat-5232	170	22	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	170	23	the	the	DET
easat-5232	170	24	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-5232	170	25	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	170	26	attention	attention	NOUN
easat-5232	170	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	170	28	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-5232	170	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	170	30	etc	etc	X
easat-5232	170	31	.	.	X
easat-5232	170	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	170	33	timely	timely	ADJ
easat-5232	170	34	detection	detection	NOUN
easat-5232	170	35	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	170	36	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	170	37	’	'	PUNCT
easat-5232	170	38	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	170	39	status	status	NOUN
easat-5232	170	40	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-5232	170	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	170	42	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	170	43	provide	provide	VERB
easat-5232	170	44	reference	reference	NOUN
easat-5232	170	45	for	for	SCONJ
easat-5232	170	46	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	170	47	to	to	PART
easat-5232	170	48	adjust	adjust	VERB
easat-5232	170	49	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	170	50	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-5232	170	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	171	1	after	after	ADP
easat-5232	171	2	class	class	NOUN
easat-5232	171	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	171	4	the	the	DET
easat-5232	171	5	ai	ai	ADJ
easat-5232	171	6	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
easat-5232	171	7	tutoring	tutoring	NOUN
easat-5232	171	8	system	system	NOUN
easat-5232	171	9	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	171	10	provide	provide	VERB
easat-5232	171	11	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	171	12	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	171	13	around	around	ADP
easat-5232	171	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	171	15	the	the	DET
easat-5232	171	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	171	17	clock	clock	NOUN
easat-5232	171	18	q&a	q&a	PROPN
easat-5232	171	19	services	service	NOUN
easat-5232	171	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	172	1	when	when	SCONJ
easat-5232	172	2	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	172	3	encounter	encounter	VERB
easat-5232	172	4	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-5232	172	5	during	during	ADP
easat-5232	172	6	homework	homework	NOUN
easat-5232	172	7	or	or	CCONJ
easat-5232	172	8	revision	revision	NOUN
easat-5232	172	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	172	10	they	they	PRON
easat-5232	172	11	only	only	ADV
easat-5232	172	12	need	need	VERB
easat-5232	172	13	to	to	PART
easat-5232	172	14	input	input	VERB
easat-5232	172	15	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	172	16	questions	question	NOUN
easat-5232	172	17	into	into	ADP
easat-5232	172	18	the	the	DET
easat-5232	172	19	system	system	NOUN
easat-5232	172	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	172	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	172	22	the	the	DET
easat-5232	172	23	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-5232	172	24	will	will	AUX
easat-5232	172	25	be	be	AUX
easat-5232	172	26	able	able	ADJ
easat-5232	172	27	to	to	PART
easat-5232	172	28	understand	understand	VERB
easat-5232	172	29	the	the	DET
easat-5232	172	30	questions	question	NOUN
easat-5232	172	31	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	172	32	the	the	DET
easat-5232	172	33	help	help	NOUN
easat-5232	172	34	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	172	35	natural	natural	ADJ
easat-5232	172	36	language	language	NOUN
easat-5232	172	37	processing	processing	NOUN
easat-5232	172	38	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	172	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	172	40	extract	extract	VERB
easat-5232	172	41	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-5232	172	42	information	information	NOUN
easat-5232	172	43	from	from	ADP
easat-5232	172	44	a	a	DET
easat-5232	172	45	huge	huge	ADJ
easat-5232	172	46	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	172	47	base	base	NOUN
easat-5232	172	48	to	to	PART
easat-5232	172	49	provide	provide	VERB
easat-5232	172	50	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	172	51	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	172	52	detailed	detailed	ADJ
easat-5232	172	53	answers	answer	NOUN
easat-5232	172	54	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	172	55	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-5232	172	56	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	173	1	at	at	ADP
easat-5232	173	2	the	the	DET
easat-5232	173	3	same	same	ADJ
easat-5232	173	4	time	time	NOUN
easat-5232	173	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	173	6	the	the	DET
easat-5232	173	7	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-5232	173	8	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	173	9	also	also	ADV
easat-5232	173	10	automatically	automatically	ADV
easat-5232	173	11	generate	generate	VERB
easat-5232	173	12	personalized	personalized	ADJ
easat-5232	173	13	revision	revision	NOUN
easat-5232	173	14	plans	plan	NOUN
easat-5232	173	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	173	16	extended	extended	ADJ
easat-5232	173	17	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	173	18	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
easat-5232	173	19	based	base	VERB
easat-5232	173	20	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	173	21	the	the	DET
easat-5232	173	22	student	student	NOUN
easat-5232	173	23	's	's	PART
easat-5232	173	24	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	173	25	situation	situation	NOUN
easat-5232	173	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	174	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	174	2	terms	term	NOUN
easat-5232	174	3	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	174	4	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-5232	174	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	174	6	ai	ai	AUX
easat-5232	174	7	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	174	8	comprehensively	comprehensively	ADV
easat-5232	174	9	analyse	analyse	VERB
easat-5232	174	10	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	174	11	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-5232	174	12	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	174	13	data	datum	NOUN
easat-5232	174	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	174	15	including	include	VERB
easat-5232	174	16	not	not	PART
easat-5232	174	17	only	only	ADV
easat-5232	174	18	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-5232	174	19	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-5232	174	20	such	such	ADJ
easat-5232	174	21	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	174	22	homework	homework	NOUN
easat-5232	174	23	completion	completion	NOUN
easat-5232	174	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	174	25	test	test	NOUN
easat-5232	174	26	scores	score	NOUN
easat-5232	174	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	174	28	but	but	CCONJ
easat-5232	174	29	also	also	ADV
easat-5232	174	30	behavioural	behavioural	ADJ
easat-5232	174	31	data	datum	NOUN
easat-5232	174	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	174	33	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-5232	174	34	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	174	35	the	the	DET
easat-5232	174	36	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	174	37	process	process	NOUN
easat-5232	174	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	174	39	generating	generate	VERB
easat-5232	174	40	multi	multi	ADJ
easat-5232	174	41	-	-	ADJ
easat-5232	174	42	dimensional	dimensional	ADJ
easat-5232	174	43	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	174	44	reports	report	NOUN
easat-5232	174	45	to	to	PART
easat-5232	174	46	provide	provide	VERB
easat-5232	174	47	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	174	48	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	174	49	a	a	DET
easat-5232	174	50	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-5232	174	51	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-5232	174	52	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	174	53	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	174	54	’	'	PUNCT
easat-5232	174	55	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	174	56	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	174	57	so	so	SCONJ
easat-5232	174	58	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5232	174	59	449	449	NUM
easat-5232	174	60	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-5232	174	61	applied	apply	VERB
easat-5232	174	62	science	science	NOUN
easat-5232	174	63	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	174	64	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	174	65	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-5232	174	66	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	174	67	2576	2576	NUM
easat-5232	174	68	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	174	69	8484	8484	NUM
easat-5232	174	70	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	174	71	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	175	1	9	9	NUM
easat-5232	175	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	175	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	175	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	176	1	3	3	NUM
easat-5232	176	2	:	:	SYM
easat-5232	176	3	443	443	NUM
easat-5232	176	4	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	176	5	458	458	NUM
easat-5232	176	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	176	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5232	176	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-5232	176	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	176	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5232	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5232	PROPN
easat-5232	176	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-5232	176	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5232	176	13	by	by	ADP
easat-5232	176	14	the	the	DET
easat-5232	176	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-5232	176	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5232	176	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-5232	176	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	176	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-5232	176	20	they	they	PRON
easat-5232	176	21	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	176	22	formulate	formulate	VERB
easat-5232	176	23	more	more	ADV
easat-5232	176	24	targeted	target	VERB
easat-5232	176	25	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	176	26	plans	plan	NOUN
easat-5232	176	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	176	28	counselling	counselling	NOUN
easat-5232	176	29	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-5232	176	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	177	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	177	2	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	177	3	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	177	4	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	177	5	higher	high	ADJ
easat-5232	177	6	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	177	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	177	8	smart	smart	ADJ
easat-5232	177	9	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	177	10	are	be	AUX
easat-5232	177	11	playing	play	VERB
easat-5232	177	12	a	a	DET
easat-5232	177	13	key	key	ADJ
easat-5232	177	14	role	role	NOUN
easat-5232	177	15	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	177	16	reshaping	reshape	VERB
easat-5232	177	17	the	the	DET
easat-5232	177	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	177	19	mode	mode	NOUN
easat-5232	177	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	177	21	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-5232	177	22	the	the	DET
easat-5232	177	23	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	177	24	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-5232	177	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	178	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	178	2	the	the	DET
easat-5232	178	3	pre	pre	ADJ
easat-5232	178	4	-	-	ADJ
easat-5232	178	5	course	course	ADJ
easat-5232	178	6	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-5232	178	7	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	178	8	phase	phase	NOUN
easat-5232	178	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	178	10	ai	ai	ADJ
easat-5232	178	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	178	12	driven	drive	VERB
easat-5232	178	13	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	178	14	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-5232	178	15	accurately	accurately	ADV
easat-5232	178	16	push	push	VERB
easat-5232	178	17	personalized	personalized	ADJ
easat-5232	178	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	178	19	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-5232	178	20	based	base	VERB
easat-5232	178	21	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	178	22	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	178	23	'	'	PART
easat-5232	178	24	past	past	ADJ
easat-5232	178	25	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	178	26	data	datum	NOUN
easat-5232	178	27	[	[	X
easat-5232	178	28	50	50	NUM
easat-5232	178	29	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	178	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	179	1	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	179	2	pre	pre	ADJ
easat-5232	179	3	-	-	ADJ
easat-5232	179	4	recorded	recorded	ADJ
easat-5232	179	5	videos	video	NOUN
easat-5232	179	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	179	7	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	179	8	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	179	9	pause	pause	VERB
easat-5232	179	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	179	11	review	review	VERB
easat-5232	179	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	179	13	reflect	reflect	VERB
easat-5232	179	14	at	at	ADP
easat-5232	179	15	will	will	AUX
easat-5232	179	16	before	before	ADP
easat-5232	179	17	class	class	NOUN
easat-5232	179	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	180	1	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	180	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-5232	180	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	180	4	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	180	5	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	180	6	taking	take	VERB
easat-5232	180	7	computer	computer	NOUN
easat-5232	180	8	programming	programming	NOUN
easat-5232	180	9	courses	course	NOUN
easat-5232	180	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	180	11	the	the	DET
easat-5232	180	12	platform	platform	NOUN
easat-5232	180	13	pushes	push	VERB
easat-5232	180	14	targeted	target	VERB
easat-5232	180	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	180	16	videos	video	NOUN
easat-5232	180	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	180	18	code	code	NOUN
easat-5232	180	19	samples	sample	NOUN
easat-5232	180	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	180	21	practice	practice	VERB
easat-5232	180	22	questions	question	NOUN
easat-5232	180	23	based	base	VERB
easat-5232	180	24	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	180	25	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	180	26	mastery	mastery	NOUN
easat-5232	180	27	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	180	28	different	different	ADJ
easat-5232	180	29	programming	programming	NOUN
easat-5232	180	30	languages	language	NOUN
easat-5232	180	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	180	32	which	which	PRON
easat-5232	180	33	meets	meet	VERB
easat-5232	180	34	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	180	35	'	'	PART
easat-5232	180	36	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
easat-5232	180	37	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	180	38	needs	need	NOUN
easat-5232	180	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	180	40	improves	improve	VERB
easat-5232	180	41	the	the	DET
easat-5232	180	42	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-5232	180	43	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	180	44	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-5232	180	45	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	180	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	181	1	smart	smart	ADJ
easat-5232	181	2	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	181	3	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	181	4	equally	equally	ADV
easat-5232	181	5	indispensable	indispensable	ADJ
easat-5232	181	6	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	181	7	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	181	8	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-5232	181	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	182	1	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
easat-5232	182	2	question	question	NOUN
easat-5232	182	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	182	4	answering	answer	VERB
easat-5232	182	5	systems	system	NOUN
easat-5232	182	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	182	7	real	real	ADJ
easat-5232	182	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	182	9	time	time	NOUN
easat-5232	182	10	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-5232	182	11	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-5232	182	12	allow	allow	VERB
easat-5232	182	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	182	14	to	to	PART
easat-5232	182	15	quickly	quickly	ADV
easat-5232	182	16	understand	understand	VERB
easat-5232	182	17	the	the	DET
easat-5232	182	18	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-5232	182	19	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	182	20	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	182	21	'	'	PART
easat-5232	182	22	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-5232	182	23	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	182	24	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	182	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	183	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	183	2	release	release	VERB
easat-5232	183	3	questions	question	NOUN
easat-5232	183	4	through	through	ADP
easat-5232	183	5	tablets	tablet	NOUN
easat-5232	183	6	or	or	CCONJ
easat-5232	183	7	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
easat-5232	183	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	183	9	devices	device	NOUN
easat-5232	183	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	183	11	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	183	12	instantly	instantly	ADV
easat-5232	183	13	answer	answer	VERB
easat-5232	183	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	183	15	the	the	DET
easat-5232	183	16	system	system	NOUN
easat-5232	183	17	quickly	quickly	ADV
easat-5232	183	18	counts	count	VERB
easat-5232	183	19	the	the	DET
easat-5232	183	20	results	result	NOUN
easat-5232	183	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	183	22	analyses	analyse	VERB
easat-5232	183	23	the	the	DET
easat-5232	183	24	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	183	25	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-5232	183	26	answer	answer	NOUN
easat-5232	183	27	ideas	idea	NOUN
easat-5232	183	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	183	29	the	the	DET
easat-5232	183	30	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	183	31	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
easat-5232	183	32	adjusts	adjust	VERB
easat-5232	183	33	the	the	DET
easat-5232	183	34	pace	pace	NOUN
easat-5232	183	35	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	183	36	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	183	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	183	38	focusing	focus	VERB
easat-5232	183	39	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	183	40	explaining	explain	VERB
easat-5232	183	41	the	the	DET
easat-5232	183	42	content	content	NOUN
easat-5232	183	43	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	183	44	the	the	DET
easat-5232	183	45	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	183	46	’	'	PUNCT
easat-5232	183	47	general	general	ADJ
easat-5232	183	48	confusion	confusion	NOUN
easat-5232	183	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	184	1	during	during	ADP
easat-5232	184	2	group	group	NOUN
easat-5232	184	3	discussions	discussion	NOUN
easat-5232	184	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	184	5	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
easat-5232	184	6	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
easat-5232	184	7	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-5232	184	8	assist	assist	VERB
easat-5232	184	9	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	184	10	to	to	PART
easat-5232	184	11	communicate	communicate	VERB
easat-5232	184	12	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
easat-5232	184	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	184	14	share	share	VERB
easat-5232	184	15	documents	document	NOUN
easat-5232	184	16	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	184	17	real	real	ADJ
easat-5232	184	18	time	time	NOUN
easat-5232	184	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	184	20	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
easat-5232	184	21	editing	editing	NOUN
easat-5232	184	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	184	23	break	break	VERB
easat-5232	184	24	the	the	DET
easat-5232	184	25	time	time	NOUN
easat-5232	184	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	184	27	space	space	NOUN
easat-5232	184	28	limitations	limitation	NOUN
easat-5232	184	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	184	30	promote	promote	VERB
easat-5232	184	31	the	the	DET
easat-5232	184	32	collision	collision	NOUN
easat-5232	184	33	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	184	34	ideas	idea	NOUN
easat-5232	184	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	184	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	184	37	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-5232	184	38	the	the	DET
easat-5232	184	39	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-5232	184	40	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	184	41	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
easat-5232	184	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	185	1	after	after	ADP
easat-5232	185	2	class	class	NOUN
easat-5232	185	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	185	4	the	the	DET
easat-5232	185	5	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
easat-5232	185	6	tutoring	tutoring	NOUN
easat-5232	185	7	system	system	NOUN
easat-5232	185	8	provides	provide	VERB
easat-5232	185	9	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	185	10	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	185	11	around	around	ADP
easat-5232	185	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	185	13	the	the	DET
easat-5232	185	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	185	15	clock	clock	NOUN
easat-5232	185	16	q&a	q&a	PROPN
easat-5232	185	17	services	service	NOUN
easat-5232	185	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	186	1	when	when	SCONJ
easat-5232	186	2	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	186	3	encounter	encounter	VERB
easat-5232	186	4	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-5232	186	5	during	during	ADP
easat-5232	186	6	homework	homework	NOUN
easat-5232	186	7	or	or	CCONJ
easat-5232	186	8	revision	revision	NOUN
easat-5232	186	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	186	10	the	the	DET
easat-5232	186	11	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
easat-5232	186	12	tutoring	tutoring	NOUN
easat-5232	186	13	system	system	NOUN
easat-5232	186	14	understands	understand	VERB
easat-5232	186	15	the	the	DET
easat-5232	186	16	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-5232	186	17	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	186	18	the	the	DET
easat-5232	186	19	help	help	NOUN
easat-5232	186	20	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	186	21	natural	natural	ADJ
easat-5232	186	22	language	language	NOUN
easat-5232	186	23	processing	processing	NOUN
easat-5232	186	24	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	186	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	186	26	provides	provide	VERB
easat-5232	186	27	detailed	detailed	ADJ
easat-5232	186	28	answers	answer	NOUN
easat-5232	186	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	186	30	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-5232	186	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	187	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	187	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-5232	187	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	187	4	big	big	ADJ
easat-5232	187	5	data	datum	NOUN
easat-5232	187	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-5232	187	7	comprehensively	comprehensively	ADV
easat-5232	187	8	evaluates	evaluate	VERB
easat-5232	187	9	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	187	10	'	'	PART
easat-5232	187	11	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	187	12	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-5232	187	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	187	14	from	from	ADP
easat-5232	187	15	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	187	16	progress	progress	NOUN
easat-5232	187	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	187	18	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	187	19	mastery	mastery	NOUN
easat-5232	187	20	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	187	21	active	active	ADJ
easat-5232	187	22	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-5232	187	23	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	187	24	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	187	25	interactions	interaction	NOUN
easat-5232	187	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	187	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	187	28	generates	generate	VERB
easat-5232	187	29	a	a	DET
easat-5232	187	30	multi	multi	ADJ
easat-5232	187	31	-	-	ADJ
easat-5232	187	32	dimensional	dimensional	ADJ
easat-5232	187	33	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	187	34	report	report	NOUN
easat-5232	187	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	187	36	which	which	PRON
easat-5232	187	37	provides	provide	VERB
easat-5232	187	38	data	datum	NOUN
easat-5232	187	39	support	support	NOUN
easat-5232	187	40	for	for	SCONJ
easat-5232	187	41	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	187	42	to	to	PART
easat-5232	187	43	formulate	formulate	VERB
easat-5232	187	44	personalized	personalized	ADJ
easat-5232	187	45	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	187	46	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-5232	187	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	187	48	realize	realize	VERB
easat-5232	187	49	tailored	tailored	ADJ
easat-5232	187	50	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	187	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	187	52	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	187	53	help	help	VERB
easat-5232	187	54	colleges	college	NOUN
easat-5232	187	55	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	187	56	universities	university	NOUN
easat-5232	187	57	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-5232	187	58	improve	improve	VERB
easat-5232	187	59	the	the	DET
easat-5232	187	60	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-5232	187	61	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	187	62	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	187	63	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	187	64	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	187	65	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	188	1	however	however	ADV
easat-5232	188	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	188	3	the	the	DET
easat-5232	188	4	smart	smart	ADJ
easat-5232	188	5	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	188	6	divide	divide	NOUN
easat-5232	188	7	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	188	8	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-5232	188	9	across	across	ADP
easat-5232	188	10	institutions	institution	NOUN
easat-5232	188	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	188	12	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	188	13	well	well	ADV
easat-5232	188	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	188	15	resourced	resource	VERB
easat-5232	188	16	institutions	institution	NOUN
easat-5232	188	17	having	have	VERB
easat-5232	188	18	much	much	ADV
easat-5232	188	19	higher	high	ADJ
easat-5232	188	20	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-5232	188	21	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	188	22	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	188	23	use	use	NOUN
easat-5232	188	24	than	than	ADP
easat-5232	188	25	the	the	DET
easat-5232	188	26	average	average	ADJ
easat-5232	188	27	school	school	NOUN
easat-5232	188	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	188	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	188	30	faculty	faculty	NOUN
easat-5232	188	31	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	188	32	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
easat-5232	188	33	being	be	AUX
easat-5232	188	34	positively	positively	ADV
easat-5232	188	35	correlated	correlate	VERB
easat-5232	188	36	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	188	37	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-5232	188	38	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-5232	188	39	[	[	X
easat-5232	188	40	2	2	NUM
easat-5232	188	41	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	188	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	189	1	4	4	X
easat-5232	189	2	.	.	X
easat-5232	189	3	research	research	NOUN
easat-5232	189	4	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	189	5	the	the	DET
easat-5232	189	6	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-5232	189	7	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	189	8	the	the	DET
easat-5232	189	9	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	189	10	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	189	11	the	the	DET
easat-5232	189	12	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-5232	189	13	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	189	14	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	189	15	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	189	16	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	189	17	higher	high	ADJ
easat-5232	189	18	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	189	19	has	have	AUX
easat-5232	189	20	been	be	AUX
easat-5232	189	21	widely	widely	ADV
easat-5232	189	22	studied	study	VERB
easat-5232	189	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	190	1	carstens	carstens	PROPN
easat-5232	190	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	190	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-5232	190	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-5232	190	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	191	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	191	2	49	49	NUM
easat-5232	191	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	191	4	found	find	VERB
easat-5232	191	5	through	through	ADP
easat-5232	191	6	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-5232	191	7	research	research	NOUN
easat-5232	191	8	that	that	PRON
easat-5232	191	9	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	191	10	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	191	11	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	191	12	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-5232	191	13	improve	improve	VERB
easat-5232	191	14	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	191	15	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-5232	191	16	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-5232	191	17	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-5232	191	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	191	19	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-5232	191	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	191	21	but	but	CCONJ
easat-5232	191	22	there	there	PRON
easat-5232	191	23	is	be	VERB
easat-5232	191	24	a	a	DET
easat-5232	191	25	risk	risk	NOUN
easat-5232	191	26	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	191	27	distraction	distraction	NOUN
easat-5232	191	28	due	due	ADP
easat-5232	191	29	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	191	30	improper	improper	ADJ
easat-5232	191	31	use	use	NOUN
easat-5232	191	32	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	191	33	the	the	DET
easat-5232	191	34	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	191	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	192	1	zainuddin	zainuddin	NOUN
easat-5232	192	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	192	3	perera	perera	PROPN
easat-5232	192	4	[	[	X
easat-5232	192	5	13	13	NUM
easat-5232	192	6	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	192	7	study	study	NOUN
easat-5232	192	8	further	far	ADV
easat-5232	192	9	showed	show	VERB
easat-5232	192	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5232	192	11	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	192	12	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	192	13	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	192	14	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-5232	192	15	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	192	16	’	'	PUNCT
easat-5232	192	17	's	's	PART
easat-5232	192	18	self	self	NOUN
easat-5232	192	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	192	20	directed	direct	VERB
easat-5232	192	21	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	192	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	192	23	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	192	24	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-5232	192	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	192	26	but	but	CCONJ
easat-5232	192	27	it	it	PRON
easat-5232	192	28	requires	require	VERB
easat-5232	192	29	more	more	ADJ
easat-5232	192	30	support	support	NOUN
easat-5232	192	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	192	32	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-5232	192	33	from	from	ADP
easat-5232	192	34	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	192	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	193	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	193	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-5232	193	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	193	4	the	the	DET
easat-5232	193	5	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	193	6	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	193	7	puts	put	VERB
easat-5232	193	8	new	new	ADJ
easat-5232	193	9	demands	demand	NOUN
easat-5232	193	10	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	193	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	193	12	‘	‘	PART
easat-5232	193	13	roles	role	NOUN
easat-5232	193	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	194	1	gonzález	gonzález	PROPN
easat-5232	194	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	194	3	zamar	zamar	PROPN
easat-5232	195	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	195	2	2	2	NUM
easat-5232	195	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	195	4	pointed	point	VERB
easat-5232	195	5	out	out	ADP
easat-5232	195	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5232	195	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	195	8	need	need	VERB
easat-5232	195	9	to	to	PART
easat-5232	195	10	change	change	VERB
easat-5232	195	11	from	from	ADP
easat-5232	195	12	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	195	13	transmitters	transmitter	NOUN
easat-5232	195	14	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	195	15	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	195	16	guides	guide	NOUN
easat-5232	195	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	195	18	facilitators	facilitator	NOUN
easat-5232	195	19	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	195	20	the	the	DET
easat-5232	195	21	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	195	22	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	195	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	195	24	which	which	PRON
easat-5232	195	25	puts	put	VERB
easat-5232	195	26	higher	high	ADJ
easat-5232	195	27	demands	demand	NOUN
easat-5232	195	28	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	195	29	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	195	30	’	'	PUNCT
easat-5232	195	31	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-5232	195	32	design	design	NOUN
easat-5232	195	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	195	34	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	195	35	management	management	NOUN
easat-5232	195	36	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-5232	195	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	196	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	196	2	terms	term	NOUN
easat-5232	196	3	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	196	4	student	student	NOUN
easat-5232	196	5	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	196	6	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-5232	196	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	196	8	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	196	9	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	196	10	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	196	11	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-5232	196	12	improve	improve	VERB
easat-5232	196	13	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	196	14	'	'	PART
easat-5232	196	15	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-5232	196	16	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-5232	196	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	196	18	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-5232	196	19	[	[	X
easat-5232	196	20	15	15	NUM
easat-5232	196	21	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	196	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	197	1	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	197	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-5232	197	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	197	4	a	a	DET
easat-5232	197	5	study	study	NOUN
easat-5232	197	6	by	by	ADP
easat-5232	197	7	martínez	martínez	PROPN
easat-5232	197	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	197	9	jiménez	jiménez	PROPN
easat-5232	197	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	197	11	ruizjiménez	ruizjiménez	PROPN
easat-5232	198	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	198	2	51	51	NUM
easat-5232	198	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	198	4	found	find	VERB
easat-5232	198	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5232	198	6	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	198	7	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	198	8	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	198	9	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-5232	198	10	improve	improve	VERB
easat-5232	198	11	student	student	NOUN
easat-5232	198	12	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
easat-5232	198	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	198	14	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	198	15	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-5232	198	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	199	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	199	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-5232	199	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	199	4	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	199	5	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	199	6	were	be	AUX
easat-5232	199	7	able	able	ADJ
easat-5232	199	8	to	to	PART
easat-5232	199	9	increase	increase	VERB
easat-5232	199	10	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	199	11	'	'	PART
easat-5232	199	12	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-5232	199	13	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	199	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	199	15	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	199	16	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-5232	199	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	200	1	however	however	ADV
easat-5232	200	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	200	3	the	the	DET
easat-5232	200	4	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-5232	200	5	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	200	6	the	the	DET
easat-5232	200	7	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	200	8	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	200	9	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	200	10	also	also	ADV
easat-5232	200	11	affected	affect	VERB
easat-5232	200	12	by	by	ADP
easat-5232	200	13	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	200	14	'	'	PART
easat-5232	200	15	self	self	NOUN
easat-5232	200	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	200	17	directed	direct	VERB
easat-5232	200	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	200	19	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-5232	200	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	200	21	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-5232	200	22	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-5232	200	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	201	1	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	201	2	'	'	PART
easat-5232	201	3	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	201	4	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
easat-5232	201	5	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	201	6	more	more	ADV
easat-5232	201	7	solid	solid	ADJ
easat-5232	201	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	202	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	202	2	the	the	DET
easat-5232	202	3	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	202	4	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	202	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	202	6	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	202	7	'	'	PART
easat-5232	202	8	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	202	9	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	202	10	process	process	NOUN
easat-5232	202	11	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	202	12	more	more	ADV
easat-5232	202	13	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-5232	202	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	202	15	deeper	deep	ADJ
easat-5232	202	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	203	1	before	before	ADP
easat-5232	203	2	the	the	DET
easat-5232	203	3	class	class	NOUN
easat-5232	203	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	203	5	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	203	6	initially	initially	ADV
easat-5232	203	7	learn	learn	VERB
easat-5232	203	8	the	the	DET
easat-5232	203	9	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-5232	203	10	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	203	11	at	at	ADP
easat-5232	203	12	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	203	13	own	own	ADJ
easat-5232	203	14	pace	pace	NOUN
easat-5232	203	15	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	203	16	the	the	DET
easat-5232	203	17	help	help	NOUN
easat-5232	203	18	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	203	19	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-5232	203	20	videos	video	NOUN
easat-5232	203	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	203	22	rich	rich	ADJ
easat-5232	203	23	electronic	electronic	ADJ
easat-5232	203	24	materials	material	NOUN
easat-5232	203	25	carefully	carefully	ADV
easat-5232	203	26	prepared	prepare	VERB
easat-5232	203	27	by	by	ADP
easat-5232	203	28	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	203	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	204	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	204	2	this	this	DET
easat-5232	204	3	process	process	NOUN
easat-5232	204	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	204	5	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	204	6	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	204	7	flexibly	flexibly	ADV
easat-5232	204	8	adjust	adjust	VERB
easat-5232	204	9	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	204	10	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	204	11	progress	progress	NOUN
easat-5232	204	12	according	accord	VERB
easat-5232	204	13	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	204	14	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	204	15	own	own	ADJ
easat-5232	204	16	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-5232	204	17	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	204	18	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	204	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	204	20	watch	watch	VERB
easat-5232	204	21	the	the	DET
easat-5232	204	22	content	content	NOUN
easat-5232	204	23	that	that	PRON
easat-5232	204	24	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	204	25	difficult	difficult	ADJ
easat-5232	204	26	to	to	PART
easat-5232	204	27	understand	understand	VERB
easat-5232	204	28	repeatedly	repeatedly	ADV
easat-5232	204	29	or	or	CCONJ
easat-5232	204	30	consult	consult	VERB
easat-5232	204	31	more	more	ADJ
easat-5232	204	32	information	information	NOUN
easat-5232	204	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	204	34	so	so	SCONJ
easat-5232	204	35	as	as	SCONJ
easat-5232	204	36	to	to	PART
easat-5232	204	37	form	form	VERB
easat-5232	204	38	a	a	DET
easat-5232	204	39	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
easat-5232	204	40	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-5232	204	41	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	204	42	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	204	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	205	1	450	450	NUM
easat-5232	205	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-5232	205	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-5232	205	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-5232	205	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	205	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	205	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-5232	205	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	205	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-5232	205	10	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	205	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-5232	205	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	205	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	206	1	9	9	NUM
easat-5232	206	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	206	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	206	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	207	1	3	3	NUM
easat-5232	207	2	:	:	SYM
easat-5232	207	3	443	443	NUM
easat-5232	207	4	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	207	5	458	458	NUM
easat-5232	207	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	207	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5232	207	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-5232	207	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	207	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5232	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5232	PROPN
easat-5232	207	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-5232	207	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5232	207	13	by	by	ADP
easat-5232	207	14	the	the	DET
easat-5232	207	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-5232	207	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5232	207	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-5232	207	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	207	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-5232	207	20	upon	upon	SCONJ
easat-5232	207	21	entering	enter	VERB
easat-5232	207	22	the	the	DET
easat-5232	207	23	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	207	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	207	25	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	207	26	provide	provide	VERB
easat-5232	207	27	targeted	target	VERB
easat-5232	207	28	explanations	explanation	NOUN
easat-5232	207	29	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	207	30	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	207	31	'	'	PART
easat-5232	207	32	queries	query	NOUN
easat-5232	207	33	arising	arise	VERB
easat-5232	207	34	from	from	ADP
easat-5232	207	35	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-5232	207	36	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	207	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	208	1	at	at	ADP
easat-5232	208	2	the	the	DET
easat-5232	208	3	same	same	ADJ
easat-5232	208	4	time	time	NOUN
easat-5232	208	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	208	6	the	the	DET
easat-5232	208	7	organization	organization	NOUN
easat-5232	208	8	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	208	9	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	208	10	to	to	PART
easat-5232	208	11	carry	carry	VERB
easat-5232	208	12	out	out	ADP
easat-5232	208	13	group	group	NOUN
easat-5232	208	14	discussions	discussion	NOUN
easat-5232	208	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	208	16	case	case	NOUN
easat-5232	208	17	studies	study	NOUN
easat-5232	208	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	208	19	project	project	NOUN
easat-5232	208	20	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-5232	208	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	208	22	other	other	ADJ
easat-5232	208	23	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-5232	208	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	209	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	209	2	the	the	DET
easat-5232	209	3	group	group	NOUN
easat-5232	209	4	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-5232	209	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	209	6	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	209	7	express	express	VERB
easat-5232	209	8	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	209	9	views	view	NOUN
easat-5232	209	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	209	11	ideas	idea	NOUN
easat-5232	209	12	collide	collide	VERB
easat-5232	209	13	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	209	14	each	each	DET
easat-5232	209	15	other	other	ADJ
easat-5232	209	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	209	17	from	from	ADP
easat-5232	209	18	different	different	ADJ
easat-5232	209	19	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
easat-5232	209	20	to	to	PART
easat-5232	209	21	understand	understand	VERB
easat-5232	209	22	the	the	DET
easat-5232	209	23	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	209	24	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5232	209	25	case	case	NOUN
easat-5232	209	26	study	study	NOUN
easat-5232	209	27	allows	allow	VERB
easat-5232	209	28	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	209	29	to	to	PART
easat-5232	209	30	apply	apply	VERB
easat-5232	209	31	the	the	DET
easat-5232	209	32	abstract	abstract	ADJ
easat-5232	209	33	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	209	34	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	209	35	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-5232	209	36	situations	situation	NOUN
easat-5232	209	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	209	38	deepen	deepen	VERB
easat-5232	209	39	the	the	DET
easat-5232	209	40	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-5232	209	41	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	209	42	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	209	43	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5232	209	44	project	project	NOUN
easat-5232	209	45	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-5232	209	46	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	209	47	to	to	PART
easat-5232	209	48	require	require	VERB
easat-5232	209	49	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	209	50	to	to	PART
easat-5232	209	51	comprehensively	comprehensively	ADV
easat-5232	209	52	apply	apply	VERB
easat-5232	209	53	the	the	DET
easat-5232	209	54	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	209	55	they	they	PRON
easat-5232	209	56	have	have	AUX
easat-5232	209	57	learnt	learn	VERB
easat-5232	209	58	to	to	PART
easat-5232	209	59	solve	solve	VERB
easat-5232	209	60	complex	complex	ADJ
easat-5232	209	61	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-5232	209	62	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-5232	209	63	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	210	1	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	210	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-5232	210	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	210	4	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	210	5	the	the	DET
easat-5232	210	6	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
easat-5232	210	7	course	course	NOUN
easat-5232	210	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	210	9	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	210	10	learn	learn	VERB
easat-5232	210	11	the	the	DET
easat-5232	210	12	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-5232	210	13	concepts	concept	NOUN
easat-5232	210	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	210	15	properties	property	NOUN
easat-5232	210	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	210	17	formulas	formula	NOUN
easat-5232	210	18	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	210	19	functions	function	NOUN
easat-5232	210	20	before	before	ADP
easat-5232	210	21	class	class	NOUN
easat-5232	210	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	210	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	210	24	then	then	ADV
easat-5232	210	25	work	work	VERB
easat-5232	210	26	together	together	ADV
easat-5232	210	27	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	210	28	the	the	DET
easat-5232	210	29	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	210	30	to	to	PART
easat-5232	210	31	solve	solve	VERB
easat-5232	210	32	all	all	DET
easat-5232	210	33	kinds	kind	NOUN
easat-5232	210	34	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	210	35	function	function	NOUN
easat-5232	210	36	application	application	NOUN
easat-5232	210	37	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-5232	210	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	210	39	such	such	ADJ
easat-5232	210	40	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	210	41	using	use	VERB
easat-5232	210	42	function	function	NOUN
easat-5232	210	43	models	model	NOUN
easat-5232	210	44	to	to	PART
easat-5232	210	45	solve	solve	VERB
easat-5232	210	46	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-5232	210	47	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-5232	210	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	210	49	physical	physical	ADJ
easat-5232	210	50	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-5232	210	51	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	210	52	so	so	ADV
easat-5232	210	53	on	on	ADV
easat-5232	210	54	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	211	1	this	this	DET
easat-5232	211	2	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	211	3	mode	mode	NOUN
easat-5232	211	4	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	211	5	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-5232	211	6	study	study	NOUN
easat-5232	211	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	211	8	followed	follow	VERB
easat-5232	211	9	by	by	ADP
easat-5232	211	10	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	211	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	211	12	depth	depth	NOUN
easat-5232	211	13	investigation	investigation	NOUN
easat-5232	211	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	211	15	so	so	SCONJ
easat-5232	211	16	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5232	211	17	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	211	18	will	will	AUX
easat-5232	211	19	be	be	AUX
easat-5232	211	20	closely	closely	ADV
easat-5232	211	21	linked	link	VERB
easat-5232	211	22	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	211	23	the	the	DET
easat-5232	211	24	new	new	ADJ
easat-5232	211	25	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	211	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	211	27	existing	exist	VERB
easat-5232	211	28	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	211	29	system	system	NOUN
easat-5232	211	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	211	31	to	to	PART
easat-5232	211	32	build	build	VERB
easat-5232	211	33	a	a	DET
easat-5232	211	34	more	more	ADV
easat-5232	211	35	complete	complete	ADJ
easat-5232	211	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	211	37	solid	solid	ADJ
easat-5232	211	38	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	211	39	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-5232	211	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	211	41	the	the	DET
easat-5232	211	42	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-5232	211	43	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	211	44	mastery	mastery	NOUN
easat-5232	211	45	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	211	46	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	211	47	far	far	ADV
easat-5232	211	48	exceeds	exceed	VERB
easat-5232	211	49	the	the	DET
easat-5232	211	50	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-5232	211	51	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	211	52	mode	mode	NOUN
easat-5232	211	53	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	211	54	rote	rote	ADJ
easat-5232	211	55	memorization	memorization	NOUN
easat-5232	211	56	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	212	1	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	212	2	'	'	PART
easat-5232	212	3	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	212	4	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-5232	212	5	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	212	6	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-5232	212	7	improved	improve	VERB
easat-5232	212	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	213	1	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	213	2	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	213	3	will	will	AUX
easat-5232	213	4	return	return	VERB
easat-5232	213	5	the	the	DET
easat-5232	213	6	initiative	initiative	NOUN
easat-5232	213	7	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	213	8	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	213	9	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	213	10	the	the	DET
easat-5232	213	11	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	213	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	213	13	requiring	require	VERB
easat-5232	213	14	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	213	15	to	to	PART
easat-5232	213	16	arrange	arrange	VERB
easat-5232	213	17	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	213	18	own	own	ADJ
easat-5232	213	19	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	213	20	time	time	NOUN
easat-5232	213	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	213	22	make	make	VERB
easat-5232	213	23	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	213	24	plans	plan	NOUN
easat-5232	213	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	213	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	213	27	complete	complete	VERB
easat-5232	213	28	the	the	DET
easat-5232	213	29	initial	initial	ADJ
easat-5232	213	30	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	213	31	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	213	32	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	213	33	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	213	34	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	213	35	own	own	ADJ
easat-5232	213	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	214	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	214	2	this	this	DET
easat-5232	214	3	process	process	NOUN
easat-5232	214	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	214	5	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	214	6	need	need	VERB
easat-5232	214	7	to	to	PART
easat-5232	214	8	learn	learn	VERB
easat-5232	214	9	selfmanagement	selfmanagement	NOUN
easat-5232	214	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	214	11	self	self	NOUN
easat-5232	214	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	214	13	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
easat-5232	214	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	214	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	214	16	gradually	gradually	ADV
easat-5232	214	17	develop	develop	VERB
easat-5232	214	18	good	good	ADJ
easat-5232	214	19	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-5232	214	20	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	214	21	habits	habit	NOUN
easat-5232	214	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	215	1	from	from	ADP
easat-5232	215	2	initially	initially	ADV
easat-5232	215	3	relying	rely	VERB
easat-5232	215	4	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	215	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	215	6	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-5232	215	7	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-5232	215	8	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	215	9	being	be	AUX
easat-5232	215	10	able	able	ADJ
easat-5232	215	11	to	to	PART
easat-5232	215	12	independently	independently	ADV
easat-5232	215	13	plan	plan	VERB
easat-5232	215	14	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	215	15	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	215	16	paths	path	NOUN
easat-5232	215	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	215	18	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	215	19	’	'	PUNCT
easat-5232	215	20	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-5232	215	21	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	215	22	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-5232	215	23	has	have	AUX
easat-5232	215	24	been	be	AUX
easat-5232	215	25	greatly	greatly	ADV
easat-5232	215	26	honed	hone	VERB
easat-5232	215	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	215	28	improved	improve	VERB
easat-5232	215	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	216	1	this	this	DET
easat-5232	216	2	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-5232	216	3	not	not	PART
easat-5232	216	4	only	only	ADV
easat-5232	216	5	helps	help	VERB
easat-5232	216	6	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	216	7	to	to	PART
easat-5232	216	8	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-5232	216	9	better	well	ADJ
easat-5232	216	10	results	result	NOUN
easat-5232	216	11	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	216	12	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	216	13	current	current	ADJ
easat-5232	216	14	course	course	NOUN
easat-5232	216	15	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	216	16	study	study	NOUN
easat-5232	216	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	216	18	but	but	CCONJ
easat-5232	216	19	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	216	20	also	also	ADV
easat-5232	216	21	a	a	DET
easat-5232	216	22	key	key	ADJ
easat-5232	216	23	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-5232	216	24	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-5232	216	25	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	216	26	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	216	27	future	future	ADJ
easat-5232	216	28	lifelong	lifelong	ADJ
easat-5232	216	29	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	216	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	217	1	interactive	interactive	ADJ
easat-5232	217	2	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-5232	217	3	sessions	session	NOUN
easat-5232	217	4	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	217	5	the	the	DET
easat-5232	217	6	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	217	7	provide	provide	VERB
easat-5232	217	8	a	a	DET
easat-5232	217	9	broad	broad	ADJ
easat-5232	217	10	space	space	NOUN
easat-5232	217	11	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	217	12	the	the	DET
easat-5232	217	13	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
easat-5232	217	14	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	217	15	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	217	16	'	'	PART
easat-5232	217	17	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-5232	217	18	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-5232	217	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	218	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	218	2	group	group	NOUN
easat-5232	218	3	discussions	discussion	NOUN
easat-5232	218	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	218	5	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	218	6	debates	debate	NOUN
easat-5232	218	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	218	8	other	other	ADJ
easat-5232	218	9	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-5232	218	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	218	11	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	218	12	need	need	VERB
easat-5232	218	13	to	to	PART
easat-5232	218	14	analyse	analyse	VERB
easat-5232	218	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	218	16	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
easat-5232	218	17	different	different	ADJ
easat-5232	218	18	views	view	NOUN
easat-5232	218	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	218	20	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-5232	218	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	218	22	learn	learn	VERB
easat-5232	218	23	to	to	PART
easat-5232	218	24	question	question	VERB
easat-5232	218	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	218	26	reflect	reflect	VERB
easat-5232	218	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	218	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	218	29	not	not	PART
easat-5232	218	30	blindly	blindly	ADV
easat-5232	218	31	accept	accept	VERB
easat-5232	218	32	ready	ready	ADV
easat-5232	218	33	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	218	34	made	make	VERB
easat-5232	218	35	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
easat-5232	218	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	219	1	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	219	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-5232	219	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	219	4	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	219	5	the	the	DET
easat-5232	219	6	course	course	NOUN
easat-5232	219	7	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	219	8	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-5232	219	9	appreciation	appreciation	NOUN
easat-5232	219	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	219	11	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	219	12	may	may	AUX
easat-5232	219	13	have	have	VERB
easat-5232	219	14	different	different	ADJ
easat-5232	219	15	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-5232	219	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	219	17	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
easat-5232	219	18	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	219	19	the	the	DET
easat-5232	219	20	same	same	ADJ
easat-5232	219	21	work	work	NOUN
easat-5232	219	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	220	1	through	through	ADP
easat-5232	220	2	mutual	mutual	ADJ
easat-5232	220	3	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-5232	220	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	220	5	debate	debate	NOUN
easat-5232	220	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	220	7	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	220	8	learn	learn	VERB
easat-5232	220	9	to	to	PART
easat-5232	220	10	examine	examine	VERB
easat-5232	220	11	the	the	DET
easat-5232	220	12	work	work	NOUN
easat-5232	220	13	from	from	ADP
easat-5232	220	14	multiple	multiple	ADJ
easat-5232	220	15	angles	angle	NOUN
easat-5232	220	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	220	17	analyse	analyse	VERB
easat-5232	220	18	the	the	DET
easat-5232	220	19	reasonableness	reasonableness	NOUN
easat-5232	220	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	220	21	limitations	limitation	NOUN
easat-5232	220	22	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	220	23	other	other	ADJ
easat-5232	220	24	people	people	NOUN
easat-5232	220	25	's	's	PART
easat-5232	220	26	viewpoints	viewpoint	NOUN
easat-5232	220	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	220	28	so	so	SCONJ
easat-5232	220	29	as	as	SCONJ
easat-5232	220	30	to	to	PART
easat-5232	220	31	form	form	VERB
easat-5232	220	32	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	220	33	own	own	ADJ
easat-5232	220	34	unique	unique	ADJ
easat-5232	220	35	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-5232	220	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	220	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	220	38	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-5232	220	39	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	220	40	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-5232	220	41	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-5232	220	42	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-5232	220	43	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-5232	220	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	221	1	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	221	2	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	221	3	emphasises	emphasise	VERB
easat-5232	221	4	the	the	DET
easat-5232	221	5	use	use	NOUN
easat-5232	221	6	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	221	7	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	221	8	to	to	PART
easat-5232	221	9	solve	solve	VERB
easat-5232	221	10	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-5232	221	11	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	221	12	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-5232	221	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	222	1	whether	whether	SCONJ
easat-5232	222	2	it	it	PRON
easat-5232	222	3	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	222	4	a	a	DET
easat-5232	222	5	group	group	NOUN
easat-5232	222	6	project	project	NOUN
easat-5232	222	7	or	or	CCONJ
easat-5232	222	8	an	an	DET
easat-5232	222	9	actual	actual	ADJ
easat-5232	222	10	case	case	NOUN
easat-5232	222	11	study	study	NOUN
easat-5232	222	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	222	13	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	222	14	will	will	AUX
easat-5232	222	15	face	face	VERB
easat-5232	222	16	a	a	DET
easat-5232	222	17	variety	variety	NOUN
easat-5232	222	18	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	222	19	complex	complex	ADJ
easat-5232	222	20	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-5232	222	21	situations	situation	NOUN
easat-5232	222	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	223	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	223	2	the	the	DET
easat-5232	223	3	process	process	NOUN
easat-5232	223	4	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	223	5	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-5232	223	6	solving	solving	NOUN
easat-5232	223	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	223	8	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	223	9	need	need	VERB
easat-5232	223	10	to	to	PART
easat-5232	223	11	apply	apply	VERB
easat-5232	223	12	what	what	PRON
easat-5232	223	13	they	they	PRON
easat-5232	223	14	have	have	AUX
easat-5232	223	15	learnt	learn	VERB
easat-5232	223	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	223	17	flexibly	flexibly	ADV
easat-5232	223	18	choose	choose	VERB
easat-5232	223	19	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
easat-5232	223	20	methods	method	NOUN
easat-5232	223	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	223	22	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-5232	223	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	223	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	223	25	keep	keep	VERB
easat-5232	223	26	trying	try	VERB
easat-5232	223	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	223	28	exploring	explore	VERB
easat-5232	223	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	224	1	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	224	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-5232	224	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	224	4	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	224	5	the	the	DET
easat-5232	224	6	physics	physics	NOUN
easat-5232	224	7	experiment	experiment	NOUN
easat-5232	224	8	course	course	NOUN
easat-5232	224	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	224	10	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	224	11	may	may	AUX
easat-5232	224	12	encounter	encounter	VERB
easat-5232	224	13	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-5232	224	14	results	result	NOUN
easat-5232	224	15	do	do	AUX
easat-5232	224	16	not	not	PART
easat-5232	224	17	match	match	VERB
easat-5232	224	18	the	the	DET
easat-5232	224	19	expected	expect	VERB
easat-5232	224	20	situation	situation	NOUN
easat-5232	224	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	224	22	at	at	ADP
easat-5232	224	23	this	this	DET
easat-5232	224	24	time	time	NOUN
easat-5232	224	25	they	they	PRON
easat-5232	224	26	need	need	VERB
easat-5232	224	27	to	to	PART
easat-5232	224	28	analyse	analyse	VERB
easat-5232	224	29	all	all	DET
easat-5232	224	30	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-5232	224	31	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	224	32	the	the	DET
easat-5232	224	33	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-5232	224	34	process	process	NOUN
easat-5232	224	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	224	36	find	find	VERB
easat-5232	224	37	the	the	DET
easat-5232	224	38	root	root	NOUN
easat-5232	224	39	cause	cause	NOUN
easat-5232	224	40	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	224	41	the	the	DET
easat-5232	224	42	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-5232	224	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	224	44	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	224	45	put	put	VERB
easat-5232	224	46	forward	forward	ADP
easat-5232	224	47	solutions	solution	NOUN
easat-5232	224	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	225	1	this	this	DET
easat-5232	225	2	continuous	continuous	ADJ
easat-5232	225	3	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-5232	225	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	225	5	solving	solve	VERB
easat-5232	225	6	process	process	NOUN
easat-5232	225	7	not	not	PART
easat-5232	225	8	only	only	ADV
easat-5232	225	9	improves	improve	VERB
easat-5232	225	10	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	225	11	'	'	PART
easat-5232	225	12	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-5232	225	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	225	14	solving	solve	VERB
easat-5232	225	15	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-5232	225	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	225	17	but	but	CCONJ
easat-5232	225	18	also	also	ADV
easat-5232	225	19	stimulates	stimulate	VERB
easat-5232	225	20	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	225	21	innovative	innovative	ADJ
easat-5232	225	22	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-5232	225	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	225	24	prompts	prompt	VERB
easat-5232	225	25	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	225	26	to	to	PART
easat-5232	225	27	try	try	VERB
easat-5232	225	28	to	to	PART
easat-5232	225	29	solve	solve	VERB
easat-5232	225	30	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-5232	225	31	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	225	32	new	new	ADJ
easat-5232	225	33	methods	method	NOUN
easat-5232	225	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	225	35	new	new	ADJ
easat-5232	225	36	ideas	idea	NOUN
easat-5232	225	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	225	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	225	39	develops	develop	VERB
easat-5232	225	40	innovative	innovative	ADJ
easat-5232	225	41	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-5232	225	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	226	1	under	under	ADP
easat-5232	226	2	the	the	DET
easat-5232	226	3	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-5232	226	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	226	5	mode	mode	NOUN
easat-5232	226	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	226	7	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	226	8	are	be	AUX
easat-5232	226	9	often	often	ADV
easat-5232	226	10	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	226	11	a	a	DET
easat-5232	226	12	passive	passive	ADJ
easat-5232	226	13	state	state	NOUN
easat-5232	226	14	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	226	15	accepting	accept	VERB
easat-5232	226	16	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	226	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	226	18	the	the	DET
easat-5232	226	19	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	226	20	process	process	NOUN
easat-5232	226	21	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	226	22	more	more	ADV
easat-5232	226	23	boring	boring	ADJ
easat-5232	226	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	226	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	226	26	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	226	27	enthusiasm	enthusiasm	NOUN
easat-5232	226	28	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	226	29	generally	generally	ADV
easat-5232	226	30	not	not	PART
easat-5232	226	31	high	high	ADJ
easat-5232	226	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	227	1	the	the	DET
easat-5232	227	2	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	227	3	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	227	4	gives	give	VERB
easat-5232	227	5	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	227	6	more	more	ADJ
easat-5232	227	7	initiative	initiative	NOUN
easat-5232	227	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	227	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	227	10	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	227	11	become	become	VERB
easat-5232	227	12	the	the	DET
easat-5232	227	13	main	main	ADJ
easat-5232	227	14	body	body	NOUN
easat-5232	227	15	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	227	16	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	227	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	228	1	they	they	PRON
easat-5232	228	2	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	228	3	choose	choose	VERB
easat-5232	228	4	the	the	DET
easat-5232	228	5	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	228	6	content	content	NOUN
easat-5232	228	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	228	8	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	228	9	mode	mode	NOUN
easat-5232	228	10	according	accord	VERB
easat-5232	228	11	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	228	12	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	228	13	own	own	ADJ
easat-5232	228	14	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-5232	228	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	228	16	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	228	17	rhythm	rhythm	NOUN
easat-5232	228	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	228	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	228	20	this	this	DET
easat-5232	228	21	sense	sense	NOUN
easat-5232	228	22	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	228	23	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
easat-5232	228	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	228	25	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-5232	228	26	greatly	greatly	ADV
easat-5232	228	27	stimulates	stimulate	VERB
easat-5232	228	28	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	228	29	'	'	PART
easat-5232	228	30	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-5232	228	31	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	228	32	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	228	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	229	1	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	229	2	have	have	AUX
easat-5232	229	3	changed	change	VERB
easat-5232	229	4	from	from	ADP
easat-5232	229	5	the	the	DET
easat-5232	229	6	previous	previous	ADJ
easat-5232	229	7	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-5232	229	8	want	want	VERB
easat-5232	229	9	me	i	PRON
easat-5232	229	10	to	to	PART
easat-5232	229	11	learn	learn	VERB
easat-5232	229	12	’	'	PUNCT
easat-5232	229	13	to	to	AUX
easat-5232	229	14	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-5232	229	15	i	i	PRON
easat-5232	229	16	want	want	VERB
easat-5232	229	17	to	to	PART
easat-5232	229	18	learn	learn	VERB
easat-5232	229	19	’	'	PUNCT
easat-5232	229	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	229	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	229	22	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	229	23	attitude	attitude	NOUN
easat-5232	229	24	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	229	25	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	229	26	has	have	AUX
easat-5232	229	27	undergone	undergo	VERB
easat-5232	229	28	a	a	DET
easat-5232	229	29	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
easat-5232	229	30	change	change	NOUN
easat-5232	229	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	230	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	230	2	the	the	DET
easat-5232	230	3	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-5232	230	4	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	230	5	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-5232	230	6	before	before	ADP
easat-5232	230	7	class	class	NOUN
easat-5232	230	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	230	9	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	230	10	take	take	VERB
easat-5232	230	11	the	the	DET
easat-5232	230	12	initiative	initiative	NOUN
easat-5232	230	13	to	to	PART
easat-5232	230	14	explore	explore	VERB
easat-5232	230	15	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	230	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	230	17	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	230	18	curiosity	curiosity	NOUN
easat-5232	230	19	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	230	20	fully	fully	ADV
easat-5232	230	21	mobilised	mobilise	VERB
easat-5232	230	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5232	230	23	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	230	24	the	the	DET
easat-5232	230	25	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	230	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	230	27	they	they	PRON
easat-5232	230	28	actively	actively	ADV
easat-5232	230	29	participate	participate	VERB
easat-5232	230	30	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	230	31	interactive	interactive	ADJ
easat-5232	230	32	exchanges	exchange	NOUN
easat-5232	230	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	230	34	discuss	discuss	VERB
easat-5232	230	35	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-5232	230	36	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	230	37	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	230	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	230	39	classmates	classmate	NOUN
easat-5232	230	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	230	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	230	42	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
easat-5232	230	43	the	the	DET
easat-5232	230	44	fun	fun	NOUN
easat-5232	230	45	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	230	46	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	230	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	231	1	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	231	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-5232	231	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	231	4	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	231	5	the	the	DET
easat-5232	231	6	history	history	NOUN
easat-5232	231	7	course	course	NOUN
easat-5232	231	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	231	9	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	231	10	gained	gain	VERB
easat-5232	231	11	a	a	DET
easat-5232	231	12	deeper	deep	ADJ
easat-5232	231	13	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-5232	231	14	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	231	15	historical	historical	ADJ
easat-5232	231	16	events	event	NOUN
easat-5232	231	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	231	18	figures	figure	NOUN
easat-5232	231	19	through	through	ADP
easat-5232	231	20	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-5232	231	21	access	access	NOUN
easat-5232	231	22	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	231	23	information	information	NOUN
easat-5232	231	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	231	25	watching	watch	VERB
easat-5232	231	26	historical	historical	ADJ
easat-5232	231	27	documentaries	documentary	NOUN
easat-5232	231	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	231	29	no	no	ADV
easat-5232	231	30	longer	long	ADV
easat-5232	231	31	feeling	feel	VERB
easat-5232	231	32	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5232	231	33	history	history	NOUN
easat-5232	231	34	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	231	35	a	a	DET
easat-5232	231	36	boring	boring	ADJ
easat-5232	231	37	heap	heap	NOUN
easat-5232	231	38	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	231	39	time	time	NOUN
easat-5232	231	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	231	41	events	event	NOUN
easat-5232	231	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	231	43	but	but	CCONJ
easat-5232	231	44	full	full	ADJ
easat-5232	231	45	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	231	46	stories	story	NOUN
easat-5232	231	47	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	231	48	451	451	NUM
easat-5232	231	49	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-5232	231	50	applied	apply	VERB
easat-5232	231	51	science	science	NOUN
easat-5232	231	52	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	231	53	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	231	54	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-5232	231	55	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	231	56	2576	2576	NUM
easat-5232	231	57	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	231	58	8484	8484	NUM
easat-5232	231	59	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	231	60	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	232	1	9	9	NUM
easat-5232	232	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	232	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	232	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	233	1	3	3	NUM
easat-5232	233	2	:	:	SYM
easat-5232	233	3	443	443	NUM
easat-5232	233	4	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	233	5	458	458	NUM
easat-5232	233	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	233	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5232	233	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-5232	233	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	233	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5232	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5232	PROPN
easat-5232	233	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-5232	233	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5232	233	13	by	by	ADP
easat-5232	233	14	the	the	DET
easat-5232	233	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-5232	233	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5232	234	1	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-5232	234	2	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	234	3	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-5232	234	4	wisdom	wisdom	NOUN
easat-5232	234	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	235	1	this	this	DET
easat-5232	235	2	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-5232	235	3	attitude	attitude	NOUN
easat-5232	235	4	towards	towards	ADP
easat-5232	235	5	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	235	6	provides	provide	VERB
easat-5232	235	7	a	a	DET
easat-5232	235	8	constant	constant	ADJ
easat-5232	235	9	impetus	impetus	NOUN
easat-5232	235	10	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	235	11	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	235	12	'	'	PART
easat-5232	235	13	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	235	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	235	15	making	make	VERB
easat-5232	235	16	them	they	PRON
easat-5232	235	17	more	more	ADV
easat-5232	235	18	actively	actively	ADV
easat-5232	235	19	engaged	engage	VERB
easat-5232	235	20	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	235	21	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	235	22	studies	study	NOUN
easat-5232	235	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	235	24	pursuing	pursue	VERB
easat-5232	235	25	higher	high	ADJ
easat-5232	235	26	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	235	27	goals	goal	NOUN
easat-5232	235	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	236	1	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
easat-5232	236	2	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-5232	236	3	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	236	4	enhanced	enhance	VERB
easat-5232	236	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	236	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	236	7	most	most	ADJ
easat-5232	236	8	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	236	9	the	the	DET
easat-5232	236	10	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	236	11	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-5232	236	12	sessions	session	NOUN
easat-5232	236	13	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	236	14	the	the	DET
easat-5232	236	15	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	236	16	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	236	17	are	be	AUX
easat-5232	236	18	carried	carry	VERB
easat-5232	236	19	out	out	ADP
easat-5232	236	20	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	236	21	the	the	DET
easat-5232	236	22	form	form	NOUN
easat-5232	236	23	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	236	24	groups	group	NOUN
easat-5232	236	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	236	26	such	such	ADJ
easat-5232	236	27	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	236	28	group	group	NOUN
easat-5232	236	29	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-5232	236	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	236	31	project	project	NOUN
easat-5232	236	32	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
easat-5232	236	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	237	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	237	2	group	group	NOUN
easat-5232	237	3	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-5232	237	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	237	5	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	237	6	need	need	VERB
easat-5232	237	7	to	to	PART
easat-5232	237	8	communicate	communicate	VERB
easat-5232	237	9	closely	closely	ADV
easat-5232	237	10	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	237	11	group	group	NOUN
easat-5232	237	12	members	member	NOUN
easat-5232	237	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	237	14	reasonably	reasonably	ADV
easat-5232	237	15	divide	divide	VERB
easat-5232	237	16	the	the	DET
easat-5232	237	17	work	work	NOUN
easat-5232	237	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	237	19	co	co	NOUN
easat-5232	237	20	-	-	VERB
easat-5232	237	21	operate	operate	VERB
easat-5232	237	22	to	to	PART
easat-5232	237	23	complete	complete	VERB
easat-5232	237	24	the	the	DET
easat-5232	237	25	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	237	26	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-5232	237	27	together	together	ADV
easat-5232	237	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	238	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	238	2	this	this	DET
easat-5232	238	3	process	process	NOUN
easat-5232	238	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	238	5	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	238	6	learn	learn	VERB
easat-5232	238	7	to	to	PART
easat-5232	238	8	listen	listen	VERB
easat-5232	238	9	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	238	10	the	the	DET
easat-5232	238	11	opinions	opinion	NOUN
easat-5232	238	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	238	13	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
easat-5232	238	14	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	238	15	others	other	NOUN
easat-5232	238	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	238	17	respect	respect	VERB
easat-5232	238	18	the	the	DET
easat-5232	238	19	ideas	idea	NOUN
easat-5232	238	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	238	21	views	view	NOUN
easat-5232	238	22	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	238	23	others	other	NOUN
easat-5232	238	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	238	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	238	26	play	play	VERB
easat-5232	238	27	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	238	28	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	238	29	respective	respective	ADJ
easat-5232	238	30	strengths	strength	NOUN
easat-5232	238	31	to	to	PART
easat-5232	238	32	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-5232	238	33	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-5232	238	34	sharing	sharing	NOUN
easat-5232	238	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	238	36	complementary	complementary	ADJ
easat-5232	238	37	advantages	advantage	NOUN
easat-5232	238	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	239	1	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	239	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-5232	239	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	239	4	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	239	5	the	the	DET
easat-5232	239	6	group	group	NOUN
easat-5232	239	7	project	project	NOUN
easat-5232	239	8	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	239	9	marketing	marketing	NOUN
easat-5232	239	10	course	course	NOUN
easat-5232	239	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	239	12	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	239	13	are	be	AUX
easat-5232	239	14	responsible	responsible	ADJ
easat-5232	239	15	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	239	16	market	market	NOUN
easat-5232	239	17	research	research	NOUN
easat-5232	239	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	239	19	product	product	NOUN
easat-5232	239	20	positioning	positioning	NOUN
easat-5232	239	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	239	22	marketing	marketing	NOUN
easat-5232	239	23	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-5232	239	24	development	development	NOUN
easat-5232	239	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	239	26	marketing	marketing	NOUN
easat-5232	239	27	programmed	program	VERB
easat-5232	239	28	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-5232	239	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	239	30	other	other	ADJ
easat-5232	239	31	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-5232	239	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	240	1	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	240	2	responsible	responsible	ADJ
easat-5232	240	3	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	240	4	market	market	NOUN
easat-5232	240	5	research	research	NOUN
easat-5232	240	6	need	need	VERB
easat-5232	240	7	to	to	PART
easat-5232	240	8	go	go	VERB
easat-5232	240	9	deep	deep	ADV
easat-5232	240	10	into	into	ADP
easat-5232	240	11	the	the	DET
easat-5232	240	12	market	market	NOUN
easat-5232	240	13	to	to	PART
easat-5232	240	14	collect	collect	VERB
easat-5232	240	15	data	datum	NOUN
easat-5232	240	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	240	17	information	information	NOUN
easat-5232	240	18	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5232	240	19	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	240	20	responsible	responsible	ADJ
easat-5232	240	21	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	240	22	product	product	NOUN
easat-5232	240	23	positioning	positioning	NOUN
easat-5232	240	24	need	need	VERB
easat-5232	240	25	to	to	PART
easat-5232	240	26	analyse	analyse	VERB
easat-5232	240	27	the	the	DET
easat-5232	240	28	target	target	NOUN
easat-5232	240	29	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-5232	240	30	groups	group	NOUN
easat-5232	240	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	240	32	market	market	NOUN
easat-5232	240	33	positioning	positioning	NOUN
easat-5232	240	34	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	240	35	the	the	DET
easat-5232	240	36	product	product	NOUN
easat-5232	240	37	according	accord	VERB
easat-5232	240	38	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	240	39	the	the	DET
easat-5232	240	40	research	research	NOUN
easat-5232	240	41	results	result	NOUN
easat-5232	240	42	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5232	240	43	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	240	44	responsible	responsible	ADJ
easat-5232	240	45	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	240	46	marketing	marketing	NOUN
easat-5232	240	47	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-5232	240	48	development	development	NOUN
easat-5232	240	49	need	need	VERB
easat-5232	240	50	to	to	PART
easat-5232	240	51	combine	combine	VERB
easat-5232	240	52	the	the	DET
easat-5232	240	53	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-5232	240	54	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	240	55	the	the	DET
easat-5232	240	56	product	product	NOUN
easat-5232	240	57	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	240	58	the	the	DET
easat-5232	240	59	market	market	NOUN
easat-5232	240	60	demand	demand	NOUN
easat-5232	240	61	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	240	62	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	240	63	develop	develop	VERB
easat-5232	240	64	a	a	DET
easat-5232	240	65	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-5232	240	66	marketing	marketing	NOUN
easat-5232	240	67	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-5232	240	68	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	241	1	through	through	ADP
easat-5232	241	2	group	group	NOUN
easat-5232	241	3	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
easat-5232	241	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	241	5	the	the	DET
easat-5232	241	6	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	241	7	not	not	PART
easat-5232	241	8	only	only	ADV
easat-5232	241	9	completed	complete	VERB
easat-5232	241	10	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	241	11	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	241	12	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-5232	241	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	241	14	but	but	CCONJ
easat-5232	241	15	more	more	ADV
easat-5232	241	16	importantly	importantly	ADV
easat-5232	241	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	241	18	cultivated	cultivate	VERB
easat-5232	241	19	the	the	DET
easat-5232	241	20	spirit	spirit	NOUN
easat-5232	241	21	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	241	22	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
easat-5232	241	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	241	24	improved	improve	VERB
easat-5232	241	25	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	241	26	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-5232	241	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	241	28	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
easat-5232	241	29	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-5232	241	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	241	31	laying	lay	VERB
easat-5232	241	32	a	a	DET
easat-5232	241	33	solid	solid	ADJ
easat-5232	241	34	foundation	foundation	NOUN
easat-5232	241	35	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	241	36	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	241	37	future	future	ADJ
easat-5232	241	38	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-5232	241	39	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	241	40	team	team	NOUN
easat-5232	241	41	work	work	NOUN
easat-5232	241	42	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	241	43	the	the	DET
easat-5232	241	44	society	society	NOUN
easat-5232	241	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	242	1	the	the	DET
easat-5232	242	2	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-5232	242	3	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-5232	242	4	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	242	5	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	242	6	develops	develop	VERB
easat-5232	242	7	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	242	8	an	an	DET
easat-5232	242	9	all	all	ADV
easat-5232	242	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	242	11	round	round	NOUN
easat-5232	242	12	way	way	NOUN
easat-5232	242	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	242	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	242	15	the	the	DET
easat-5232	242	16	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	242	17	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	242	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	242	19	model	model	NOUN
easat-5232	242	20	focuses	focus	VERB
easat-5232	242	21	not	not	PART
easat-5232	242	22	only	only	ADV
easat-5232	242	23	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	242	24	the	the	DET
easat-5232	242	25	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
easat-5232	242	26	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	242	27	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	242	28	'	'	PART
easat-5232	242	29	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	242	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	242	31	abilities	ability	NOUN
easat-5232	242	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	242	33	but	but	CCONJ
easat-5232	242	34	also	also	ADV
easat-5232	242	35	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	242	36	the	the	DET
easat-5232	242	37	development	development	NOUN
easat-5232	242	38	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	242	39	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	242	40	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	242	41	terms	term	NOUN
easat-5232	242	42	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	242	43	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	242	44	emotional	emotional	ADJ
easat-5232	242	45	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
easat-5232	242	46	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	242	47	values	value	NOUN
easat-5232	242	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	243	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	243	2	the	the	DET
easat-5232	243	3	process	process	NOUN
easat-5232	243	4	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	243	5	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-5232	243	6	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	243	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	243	8	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
easat-5232	243	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	243	10	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	243	11	cultivate	cultivate	VERB
easat-5232	243	12	the	the	DET
easat-5232	243	13	spirit	spirit	NOUN
easat-5232	243	14	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	243	15	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-5232	243	16	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-5232	243	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	243	18	exploration	exploration	NOUN
easat-5232	243	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	243	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	243	21	when	when	SCONJ
easat-5232	243	22	facing	face	VERB
easat-5232	243	23	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
easat-5232	243	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	243	25	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-5232	243	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	243	27	they	they	PRON
easat-5232	243	28	are	be	AUX
easat-5232	243	29	able	able	ADJ
easat-5232	243	30	to	to	PART
easat-5232	243	31	maintain	maintain	VERB
easat-5232	243	32	a	a	DET
easat-5232	243	33	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-5232	243	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	243	35	optimistic	optimistic	ADJ
easat-5232	243	36	mindset	mindset	NOUN
easat-5232	243	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	243	38	endeavour	endeavour	VERB
easat-5232	243	39	to	to	PART
easat-5232	243	40	overcome	overcome	VERB
easat-5232	243	41	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
easat-5232	243	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	243	43	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	243	44	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-5232	243	45	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	243	46	self	self	NOUN
easat-5232	243	47	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	243	48	confidence	confidence	NOUN
easat-5232	243	49	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	243	50	sense	sense	NOUN
easat-5232	243	51	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	243	52	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
easat-5232	243	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	244	1	at	at	ADP
easat-5232	244	2	the	the	DET
easat-5232	244	3	same	same	ADJ
easat-5232	244	4	time	time	NOUN
easat-5232	244	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	244	6	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	244	7	the	the	DET
easat-5232	244	8	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-5232	244	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	244	10	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
easat-5232	244	11	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	244	12	others	other	NOUN
easat-5232	244	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	244	14	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	244	15	learn	learn	VERB
easat-5232	244	16	to	to	PART
easat-5232	244	17	respect	respect	VERB
easat-5232	244	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	244	19	understand	understand	VERB
easat-5232	244	20	others	other	NOUN
easat-5232	244	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	244	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	244	23	improve	improve	VERB
easat-5232	244	24	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	244	25	interpersonal	interpersonal	ADJ
easat-5232	244	26	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-5232	244	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	244	28	social	social	ADJ
easat-5232	244	29	adaptability	adaptability	NOUN
easat-5232	244	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	245	1	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	245	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-5232	245	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	245	4	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	245	5	group	group	NOUN
easat-5232	245	6	discussions	discussion	NOUN
easat-5232	245	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	245	8	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	245	9	may	may	AUX
easat-5232	245	10	encounter	encounter	VERB
easat-5232	245	11	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	245	12	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	245	13	different	different	ADJ
easat-5232	245	14	views	view	NOUN
easat-5232	245	15	from	from	ADP
easat-5232	245	16	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	245	17	own	own	ADJ
easat-5232	245	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	245	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	245	20	through	through	ADP
easat-5232	245	21	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-5232	245	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	245	23	negotiation	negotiation	NOUN
easat-5232	245	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	245	25	they	they	PRON
easat-5232	245	26	learn	learn	VERB
easat-5232	245	27	to	to	PART
easat-5232	245	28	think	think	VERB
easat-5232	245	29	from	from	ADP
easat-5232	245	30	others	other	NOUN
easat-5232	245	31	‘	‘	PART
easat-5232	245	32	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
easat-5232	245	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	245	34	understand	understand	VERB
easat-5232	245	35	others	other	NOUN
easat-5232	245	36	’	'	PUNCT
easat-5232	245	37	positions	position	NOUN
easat-5232	245	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	245	39	thus	thus	ADV
easat-5232	245	40	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-5232	245	41	the	the	DET
easat-5232	245	42	harmonious	harmonious	ADJ
easat-5232	245	43	development	development	NOUN
easat-5232	245	44	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	245	45	interpersonal	interpersonal	ADJ
easat-5232	245	46	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-5232	245	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	246	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	246	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-5232	246	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	246	4	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	246	5	project	project	NOUN
easat-5232	246	6	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-5232	246	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	246	8	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	246	9	need	need	VERB
easat-5232	246	10	to	to	PART
easat-5232	246	11	be	be	AUX
easat-5232	246	12	responsible	responsible	ADJ
easat-5232	246	13	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	246	14	the	the	DET
easat-5232	246	15	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-5232	246	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	246	17	impacts	impact	NOUN
easat-5232	246	18	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	246	19	the	the	DET
easat-5232	246	20	project	project	NOUN
easat-5232	246	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	246	22	which	which	PRON
easat-5232	246	23	develops	develop	VERB
easat-5232	246	24	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	246	25	sense	sense	NOUN
easat-5232	246	26	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	246	27	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
easat-5232	246	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	246	29	commitment	commitment	NOUN
easat-5232	246	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	247	1	through	through	ADP
easat-5232	247	2	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	247	3	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	247	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	247	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	247	6	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	247	7	develop	develop	VERB
easat-5232	247	8	comprehensively	comprehensively	ADV
easat-5232	247	9	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	247	10	many	many	ADJ
easat-5232	247	11	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-5232	247	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	247	13	such	such	ADJ
easat-5232	247	14	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	247	15	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	247	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	247	17	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-5232	247	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	247	19	emotional	emotional	ADJ
easat-5232	247	20	attitude	attitude	NOUN
easat-5232	247	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	247	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	247	23	become	become	VERB
easat-5232	247	24	innovative	innovative	ADJ
easat-5232	247	25	talents	talent	NOUN
easat-5232	247	26	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	247	27	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-5232	247	28	qualities	quality	NOUN
easat-5232	247	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	248	1	to	to	PART
easat-5232	248	2	sum	sum	VERB
easat-5232	248	3	up	up	ADP
easat-5232	248	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	248	5	the	the	DET
easat-5232	248	6	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	248	7	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	248	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	248	9	mode	mode	NOUN
easat-5232	248	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	248	11	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	248	12	its	its	PRON
easat-5232	248	13	unique	unique	ADJ
easat-5232	248	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	248	15	method	method	NOUN
easat-5232	248	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	248	17	has	have	AUX
easat-5232	248	18	achieved	achieve	VERB
easat-5232	248	19	remarkable	remarkable	ADJ
easat-5232	248	20	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	248	21	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-5232	248	22	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	248	23	terms	term	NOUN
easat-5232	248	24	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	248	25	knowledge	knowledge	PROPN
easat-5232	248	26	mastery	mastery	NOUN
easat-5232	248	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	248	28	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	248	29	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-5232	248	30	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
easat-5232	248	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	248	32	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	248	33	attitude	attitude	NOUN
easat-5232	248	34	change	change	NOUN
easat-5232	248	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	248	36	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
easat-5232	248	37	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-5232	248	38	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
easat-5232	248	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	248	40	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-5232	248	41	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-5232	248	42	development	development	NOUN
easat-5232	248	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	249	1	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	249	2	the	the	DET
easat-5232	249	3	continuous	continuous	ADJ
easat-5232	249	4	development	development	NOUN
easat-5232	249	5	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	249	6	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-5232	249	7	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	249	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	249	9	the	the	DET
easat-5232	249	10	constant	constant	ADJ
easat-5232	249	11	updating	updating	NOUN
easat-5232	249	12	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	249	13	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-5232	249	14	concepts	concept	NOUN
easat-5232	249	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	249	16	the	the	DET
easat-5232	249	17	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	249	18	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	249	19	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	249	20	expected	expect	VERB
easat-5232	249	21	to	to	PART
easat-5232	249	22	play	play	VERB
easat-5232	249	23	a	a	DET
easat-5232	249	24	greater	great	ADJ
easat-5232	249	25	role	role	NOUN
easat-5232	249	26	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	249	27	the	the	DET
easat-5232	249	28	field	field	NOUN
easat-5232	249	29	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	249	30	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	249	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	249	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	249	33	make	make	VERB
easat-5232	249	34	greater	great	ADJ
easat-5232	249	35	contributions	contribution	NOUN
easat-5232	249	36	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	249	37	the	the	DET
easat-5232	249	38	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
easat-5232	249	39	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	249	40	high	high	ADJ
easat-5232	249	41	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	249	42	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-5232	249	43	talents	talent	NOUN
easat-5232	249	44	to	to	PART
easat-5232	249	45	meet	meet	VERB
easat-5232	249	46	the	the	DET
easat-5232	249	47	needs	need	NOUN
easat-5232	249	48	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	249	49	the	the	DET
easat-5232	249	50	times	time	NOUN
easat-5232	249	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	250	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	250	2	terms	term	NOUN
easat-5232	250	3	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	250	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	250	5	‘	‘	PART
easat-5232	250	6	role	role	NOUN
easat-5232	250	7	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-5232	250	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	250	9	the	the	DET
easat-5232	250	10	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	250	11	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	250	12	puts	put	VERB
easat-5232	250	13	higher	high	ADJ
easat-5232	250	14	demands	demand	NOUN
easat-5232	250	15	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	250	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	250	17	’	'	PUNCT
easat-5232	250	18	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-5232	250	19	design	design	NOUN
easat-5232	250	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	250	21	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	250	22	management	management	NOUN
easat-5232	250	23	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-5232	250	24	[	[	X
easat-5232	250	25	2	2	NUM
easat-5232	250	26	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	250	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	251	1	the	the	DET
easat-5232	251	2	shift	shift	NOUN
easat-5232	251	3	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	251	4	the	the	DET
easat-5232	251	5	role	role	NOUN
easat-5232	251	6	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	251	7	the	the	DET
easat-5232	251	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	251	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	251	10	from	from	ADP
easat-5232	251	11	a	a	DET
easat-5232	251	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	251	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	251	14	centered	center	VERB
easat-5232	251	15	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	251	16	a	a	DET
easat-5232	251	17	student	student	NOUN
easat-5232	251	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	251	19	centered	center	VERB
easat-5232	251	20	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-5232	251	21	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	251	22	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	251	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	251	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	251	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	251	26	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	251	27	lead	lead	VERB
easat-5232	251	28	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	251	29	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-5232	251	30	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	251	31	discomfort	discomfort	NOUN
easat-5232	251	32	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	251	33	some	some	DET
easat-5232	251	34	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	251	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	251	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	251	37	a	a	DET
easat-5232	251	38	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-5232	251	39	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	251	40	subjective	subjective	ADJ
easat-5232	251	41	willingness	willingness	NOUN
easat-5232	251	42	to	to	PART
easat-5232	251	43	undergo	undergo	VERB
easat-5232	251	44	training	training	NOUN
easat-5232	251	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	251	46	which	which	PRON
easat-5232	251	47	may	may	AUX
easat-5232	251	48	interfere	interfere	VERB
easat-5232	251	49	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	251	50	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	251	51	own	own	ADJ
easat-5232	251	52	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	251	53	competencies	competency	NOUN
easat-5232	251	54	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	252	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	252	2	need	need	VERB
easat-5232	252	3	to	to	PART
easat-5232	252	4	carefully	carefully	ADV
easat-5232	252	5	design	design	VERB
easat-5232	252	6	pre	pre	ADJ
easat-5232	252	7	-	-	ADJ
easat-5232	252	8	course	course	ADJ
easat-5232	252	9	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	252	10	materials	material	NOUN
easat-5232	252	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	252	12	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	252	13	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-5232	252	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	252	15	as	as	ADV
easat-5232	252	16	well	well	ADV
easat-5232	252	17	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	252	18	provide	provide	VERB
easat-5232	252	19	additional	additional	ADJ
easat-5232	252	20	support	support	NOUN
easat-5232	252	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	252	22	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-5232	252	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	253	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	253	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-5232	253	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	253	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	253	5	need	need	VERB
easat-5232	253	6	to	to	PART
easat-5232	253	7	be	be	AUX
easat-5232	253	8	competent	competent	ADJ
easat-5232	253	9	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	253	10	the	the	DET
easat-5232	253	11	use	use	NOUN
easat-5232	253	12	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	253	13	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	253	14	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	253	15	order	order	NOUN
easat-5232	253	16	to	to	PART
easat-5232	253	17	cope	cope	VERB
easat-5232	253	18	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	253	19	the	the	DET
easat-5232	253	20	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-5232	253	21	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-5232	253	22	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	253	23	the	the	DET
easat-5232	253	24	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	253	25	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	253	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	254	1	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
easat-5232	254	2	need	need	VERB
easat-5232	254	3	to	to	PART
easat-5232	254	4	take	take	VERB
easat-5232	254	5	into	into	ADP
easat-5232	254	6	account	account	NOUN
easat-5232	254	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5232	254	8	not	not	PART
easat-5232	254	9	all	all	DET
easat-5232	254	10	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	254	11	are	be	AUX
easat-5232	254	12	computer	computer	NOUN
easat-5232	254	13	literate	literate	ADJ
easat-5232	254	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	254	15	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-5232	254	16	must	must	AUX
easat-5232	254	17	provide	provide	VERB
easat-5232	254	18	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
easat-5232	254	19	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-5232	254	20	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	254	21	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	254	22	who	who	PRON
easat-5232	254	23	need	need	VERB
easat-5232	254	24	extra	extra	ADJ
easat-5232	254	25	help	help	NOUN
easat-5232	254	26	[	[	X
easat-5232	254	27	52	52	NUM
easat-5232	254	28	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	254	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	255	1	there	there	PRON
easat-5232	255	2	are	be	VERB
easat-5232	255	3	some	some	DET
easat-5232	255	4	organizations	organization	NOUN
easat-5232	255	5	that	that	PRON
easat-5232	255	6	do	do	AUX
easat-5232	255	7	not	not	PART
easat-5232	255	8	support	support	VERB
easat-5232	255	9	or	or	CCONJ
easat-5232	255	10	value	value	VERB
easat-5232	255	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	255	12	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	255	13	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
easat-5232	255	14	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-5232	255	15	[	[	X
easat-5232	255	16	27	27	NUM
easat-5232	255	17	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	255	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	256	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	256	2	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	256	3	higher	high	ADJ
easat-5232	256	4	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	256	5	contexts	contexts	NOUN
easat-5232	256	6	may	may	AUX
easat-5232	256	7	not	not	PART
easat-5232	256	8	have	have	VERB
easat-5232	256	9	much	much	ADJ
easat-5232	256	10	training	training	NOUN
easat-5232	256	11	or	or	CCONJ
easat-5232	256	12	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-5232	256	13	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	256	14	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-5232	256	15	452	452	NUM
easat-5232	256	16	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-5232	256	17	applied	apply	VERB
easat-5232	256	18	science	science	NOUN
easat-5232	256	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	256	20	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	256	21	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-5232	256	22	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	256	23	2576	2576	NUM
easat-5232	256	24	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	256	25	8484	8484	NUM
easat-5232	256	26	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	256	27	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	257	1	9	9	NUM
easat-5232	257	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	257	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	257	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	258	1	3	3	NUM
easat-5232	258	2	:	:	SYM
easat-5232	258	3	443	443	NUM
easat-5232	258	4	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	258	5	458	458	NUM
easat-5232	258	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	258	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5232	258	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-5232	258	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	258	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5232	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5232	PROPN
easat-5232	258	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-5232	258	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5232	258	13	by	by	ADP
easat-5232	258	14	the	the	DET
easat-5232	258	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-5232	258	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5232	258	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-5232	258	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	258	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-5232	259	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	259	2	53	53	NUM
easat-5232	259	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	259	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	260	1	the	the	DET
easat-5232	260	2	need	need	NOUN
easat-5232	260	3	for	for	SCONJ
easat-5232	260	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	260	5	to	to	PART
easat-5232	260	6	spend	spend	VERB
easat-5232	260	7	a	a	DET
easat-5232	260	8	lot	lot	NOUN
easat-5232	260	9	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	260	10	extra	extra	ADJ
easat-5232	260	11	time	time	NOUN
easat-5232	260	12	preparing	prepare	VERB
easat-5232	260	13	lessons	lesson	NOUN
easat-5232	260	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	260	15	developing	develop	VERB
easat-5232	260	16	materials	material	NOUN
easat-5232	260	17	needed	need	VERB
easat-5232	260	18	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	260	19	the	the	DET
easat-5232	260	20	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	260	21	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	260	22	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	260	23	a	a	DET
easat-5232	260	24	huge	huge	ADJ
easat-5232	260	25	test	test	NOUN
easat-5232	260	26	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	260	27	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	260	28	competence	competence	NOUN
easat-5232	260	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	261	1	5	5	X
easat-5232	261	2	.	.	X
easat-5232	261	3	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-5232	261	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	261	5	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-5232	261	6	affecting	affect	VERB
easat-5232	261	7	the	the	DET
easat-5232	261	8	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	261	9	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	261	10	although	although	SCONJ
easat-5232	261	11	the	the	DET
easat-5232	261	12	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	261	13	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	261	14	shows	show	VERB
easat-5232	261	15	great	great	ADJ
easat-5232	261	16	potential	potential	NOUN
easat-5232	261	17	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	261	18	higher	high	ADJ
easat-5232	261	19	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	261	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	261	21	it	it	PRON
easat-5232	261	22	still	still	ADV
easat-5232	261	23	faces	face	VERB
easat-5232	261	24	many	many	ADJ
easat-5232	261	25	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-5232	261	26	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	261	27	its	its	PRON
easat-5232	261	28	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-5232	261	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	262	1	firstly	firstly	ADV
easat-5232	262	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	262	3	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	262	4	'	'	PART
easat-5232	262	5	self	self	NOUN
easat-5232	262	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	262	7	directed	direct	VERB
easat-5232	262	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	262	9	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-5232	262	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	262	11	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-5232	262	12	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-5232	262	13	are	be	AUX
easat-5232	262	14	important	important	ADJ
easat-5232	262	15	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-5232	262	16	affecting	affect	VERB
easat-5232	262	17	the	the	DET
easat-5232	262	18	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-5232	262	19	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	262	20	the	the	DET
easat-5232	262	21	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	262	22	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	262	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	263	1	zainuddin	zainuddin	NOUN
easat-5232	263	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	263	3	perera	perera	PROPN
easat-5232	263	4	[	[	X
easat-5232	263	5	13	13	NUM
easat-5232	263	6	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	263	7	study	study	NOUN
easat-5232	263	8	found	find	VERB
easat-5232	263	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5232	263	10	some	some	DET
easat-5232	263	11	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	263	12	have	have	VERB
easat-5232	263	13	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
easat-5232	263	14	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	263	15	adapting	adapt	VERB
easat-5232	263	16	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	263	17	the	the	DET
easat-5232	263	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	263	19	mode	mode	NOUN
easat-5232	263	20	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	263	21	the	the	DET
easat-5232	263	22	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	263	23	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	263	24	due	due	ADP
easat-5232	263	25	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	263	26	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	263	27	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-5232	263	28	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	263	29	self	self	NOUN
easat-5232	263	30	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	263	31	directed	direct	VERB
easat-5232	263	32	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	263	33	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-5232	263	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	264	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
easat-5232	264	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	264	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	264	4	'	'	PART
easat-5232	264	5	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-5232	264	6	design	design	NOUN
easat-5232	264	7	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-5232	264	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	264	9	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	264	10	application	application	NOUN
easat-5232	264	11	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-5232	264	12	are	be	AUX
easat-5232	264	13	also	also	ADV
easat-5232	264	14	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-5232	264	15	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	264	16	the	the	DET
easat-5232	264	17	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-5232	264	18	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-5232	264	19	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	264	20	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	264	21	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	264	22	[	[	X
easat-5232	264	23	2	2	NUM
easat-5232	264	24	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	264	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	265	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	265	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-5232	265	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	265	4	the	the	DET
easat-5232	265	5	technical	technical	ADJ
easat-5232	265	6	support	support	NOUN
easat-5232	265	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	265	8	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-5232	265	9	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-5232	265	10	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	265	11	the	the	DET
easat-5232	265	12	school	school	NOUN
easat-5232	265	13	are	be	AUX
easat-5232	265	14	also	also	ADV
easat-5232	265	15	important	important	ADJ
easat-5232	265	16	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-5232	265	17	affecting	affect	VERB
easat-5232	265	18	the	the	DET
easat-5232	265	19	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-5232	265	20	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	265	21	the	the	DET
easat-5232	265	22	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	265	23	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	265	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	266	1	carstens	carstens	PROPN
easat-5232	266	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	266	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-5232	266	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-5232	266	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	267	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	267	2	49	49	NUM
easat-5232	267	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	267	4	stated	state	VERB
easat-5232	267	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5232	267	6	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
easat-5232	267	7	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-5232	267	8	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-5232	267	9	may	may	AUX
easat-5232	267	10	lead	lead	VERB
easat-5232	267	11	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	267	12	a	a	DET
easat-5232	267	13	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-5232	267	14	reduction	reduction	NOUN
easat-5232	267	15	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	267	16	the	the	DET
easat-5232	267	17	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-5232	267	18	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	267	19	the	the	DET
easat-5232	267	20	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	267	21	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	267	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	268	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	268	2	terms	term	NOUN
easat-5232	268	3	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	268	4	student	student	NOUN
easat-5232	268	5	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-5232	268	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	268	7	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	268	8	'	'	PART
easat-5232	268	9	self	self	NOUN
easat-5232	268	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	268	11	directed	direct	VERB
easat-5232	268	12	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	268	13	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-5232	268	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	268	15	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-5232	268	16	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-5232	268	17	are	be	AUX
easat-5232	268	18	important	important	ADJ
easat-5232	268	19	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-5232	268	20	affecting	affect	VERB
easat-5232	268	21	the	the	DET
easat-5232	268	22	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-5232	268	23	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	268	24	the	the	DET
easat-5232	268	25	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	268	26	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	268	27	[	[	X
easat-5232	268	28	13	13	NUM
easat-5232	268	29	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	268	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	269	1	some	some	DET
easat-5232	269	2	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	269	3	have	have	VERB
easat-5232	269	4	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
easat-5232	269	5	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	269	6	adapting	adapt	VERB
easat-5232	269	7	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	269	8	the	the	DET
easat-5232	269	9	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	269	10	mode	mode	NOUN
easat-5232	269	11	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	269	12	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	269	13	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	269	14	due	due	ADP
easat-5232	269	15	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	269	16	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-5232	269	17	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	269	18	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-5232	269	19	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	269	20	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-5232	269	21	[	[	X
easat-5232	269	22	49	49	NUM
easat-5232	269	23	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	269	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	270	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	270	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-5232	270	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	270	4	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	270	5	'	'	PART
easat-5232	270	6	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-5232	270	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-5232	270	8	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	270	9	affect	affect	VERB
easat-5232	270	10	the	the	DET
easat-5232	270	11	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-5232	270	12	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	270	13	the	the	DET
easat-5232	270	14	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	270	15	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	270	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	271	1	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	271	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-5232	271	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	271	4	some	some	DET
easat-5232	271	5	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	271	6	may	may	AUX
easat-5232	271	7	be	be	AUX
easat-5232	271	8	unfamiliar	unfamiliar	ADJ
easat-5232	271	9	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	271	10	the	the	DET
easat-5232	271	11	use	use	NOUN
easat-5232	271	12	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	271	13	online	online	ADJ
easat-5232	271	14	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	271	15	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-5232	271	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	271	17	resulting	result	VERB
easat-5232	271	18	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	271	19	poor	poor	ADJ
easat-5232	271	20	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	271	21	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-5232	271	22	[	[	X
easat-5232	271	23	34	34	NUM
easat-5232	271	24	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	271	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	272	1	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	272	2	are	be	AUX
easat-5232	272	3	passive	passive	ADJ
easat-5232	272	4	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	272	5	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-5232	272	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	272	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	272	8	some	some	DET
easat-5232	272	9	active	active	ADJ
easat-5232	272	10	student	student	NOUN
easat-5232	272	11	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	272	12	methods	method	NOUN
easat-5232	272	13	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	272	14	not	not	PART
easat-5232	272	15	be	be	AUX
easat-5232	272	16	applied	apply	VERB
easat-5232	272	17	[	[	PUNCT
easat-5232	272	18	54	54	NUM
easat-5232	272	19	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	272	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	273	1	the	the	DET
easat-5232	273	2	most	most	ADV
easat-5232	273	3	obvious	obvious	ADJ
easat-5232	273	4	disadvantage	disadvantage	NOUN
easat-5232	273	5	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	273	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5232	273	7	a	a	DET
easat-5232	273	8	uniform	uniform	ADJ
easat-5232	273	9	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-5232	273	10	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	273	11	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-5232	273	12	all	all	DET
easat-5232	273	13	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	273	14	does	do	AUX
easat-5232	273	15	not	not	PART
easat-5232	273	16	adequately	adequately	ADV
easat-5232	273	17	cater	cater	VERB
easat-5232	273	18	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	273	19	individual	individual	ADJ
easat-5232	273	20	differences	difference	NOUN
easat-5232	273	21	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	273	22	student	student	NOUN
easat-5232	273	23	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	273	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	273	25	the	the	DET
easat-5232	273	26	development	development	NOUN
easat-5232	273	27	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	273	28	creativity	creativity	NOUN
easat-5232	273	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	273	30	but	but	CCONJ
easat-5232	273	31	the	the	DET
easat-5232	273	32	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	273	33	process	process	NOUN
easat-5232	273	34	must	must	AUX
easat-5232	273	35	constantly	constantly	ADV
easat-5232	273	36	adapt	adapt	VERB
easat-5232	273	37	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	273	38	individual	individual	ADJ
easat-5232	273	39	differences	difference	NOUN
easat-5232	273	40	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	273	41	student	student	NOUN
easat-5232	273	42	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	273	43	[	[	X
easat-5232	273	44	2	2	NUM
easat-5232	273	45	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	273	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	274	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	274	2	a	a	DET
easat-5232	274	3	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	274	4	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	274	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	274	6	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	274	7	have	have	VERB
easat-5232	274	8	more	more	ADJ
easat-5232	274	9	initiative	initiative	NOUN
easat-5232	274	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	274	11	which	which	PRON
easat-5232	274	12	may	may	AUX
easat-5232	274	13	increase	increase	VERB
easat-5232	274	14	the	the	DET
easat-5232	274	15	pressure	pressure	NOUN
easat-5232	274	16	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	274	17	time	time	NOUN
easat-5232	274	18	management	management	NOUN
easat-5232	274	19	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	274	20	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	274	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	274	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	274	23	it	it	PRON
easat-5232	274	24	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	274	25	a	a	DET
easat-5232	274	26	great	great	ADJ
easat-5232	274	27	challenge	challenge	NOUN
easat-5232	274	28	for	for	SCONJ
easat-5232	274	29	them	they	PRON
easat-5232	274	30	to	to	PART
easat-5232	274	31	be	be	AUX
easat-5232	274	32	motivated	motivate	VERB
easat-5232	274	33	enough	enough	ADV
easat-5232	274	34	to	to	PART
easat-5232	274	35	learn	learn	VERB
easat-5232	274	36	actively	actively	ADV
easat-5232	274	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	274	38	to	to	PART
easat-5232	274	39	keep	keep	VERB
easat-5232	274	40	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	274	41	focused	focus	VERB
easat-5232	274	42	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	274	43	the	the	DET
easat-5232	274	44	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	274	45	[	[	X
easat-5232	274	46	55	55	NUM
easat-5232	274	47	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	274	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	275	1	the	the	DET
easat-5232	275	2	biggest	big	ADJ
easat-5232	275	3	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-5232	275	4	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	275	5	active	active	ADJ
easat-5232	275	6	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	275	7	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	275	8	the	the	DET
easat-5232	275	9	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	275	10	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	275	11	the	the	DET
easat-5232	275	12	length	length	NOUN
easat-5232	275	13	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	275	14	class	class	NOUN
easat-5232	275	15	time	time	NOUN
easat-5232	275	16	[	[	X
easat-5232	275	17	56	56	NUM
easat-5232	275	18	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	275	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	276	1	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
easat-5232	276	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	276	3	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	276	4	are	be	AUX
easat-5232	276	5	reluctant	reluctant	ADJ
easat-5232	276	6	to	to	PART
easat-5232	276	7	accept	accept	VERB
easat-5232	276	8	new	new	ADJ
easat-5232	276	9	methods	method	NOUN
easat-5232	276	10	[	[	X
easat-5232	276	11	57	57	NUM
easat-5232	276	12	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	276	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	277	1	outside	outside	ADP
easat-5232	277	2	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	277	3	the	the	DET
easat-5232	277	4	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	277	5	a	a	DET
easat-5232	277	6	portion	portion	NOUN
easat-5232	277	7	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	277	8	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	277	9	learn	learn	VERB
easat-5232	277	10	the	the	DET
easat-5232	277	11	course	course	NOUN
easat-5232	277	12	content	content	NOUN
easat-5232	277	13	but	but	CCONJ
easat-5232	277	14	may	may	AUX
easat-5232	277	15	have	have	VERB
easat-5232	277	16	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
easat-5232	277	17	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	277	18	completing	complete	VERB
easat-5232	277	19	assignments	assignment	NOUN
easat-5232	277	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	278	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	278	2	a	a	DET
easat-5232	278	3	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	278	4	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	278	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	278	6	there	there	PRON
easat-5232	278	7	are	be	VERB
easat-5232	278	8	physical	physical	ADJ
easat-5232	278	9	differences	difference	NOUN
easat-5232	278	10	between	between	ADP
easat-5232	278	11	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	278	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	278	13	but	but	CCONJ
easat-5232	278	14	the	the	DET
easat-5232	278	15	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-5232	278	16	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	278	17	too	too	ADV
easat-5232	278	18	much	much	ADJ
easat-5232	278	19	difference	difference	NOUN
easat-5232	278	20	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	278	21	student	student	NOUN
easat-5232	278	22	groups	group	NOUN
easat-5232	278	23	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	278	24	not	not	PART
easat-5232	278	25	be	be	AUX
easat-5232	278	26	directly	directly	ADV
easat-5232	278	27	solved	solve	VERB
easat-5232	278	28	[	[	X
easat-5232	278	29	58	58	NUM
easat-5232	278	30	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	278	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	279	1	the	the	DET
easat-5232	279	2	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-5232	279	3	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	279	4	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	279	5	how	how	SCONJ
easat-5232	279	6	to	to	PART
easat-5232	279	7	fully	fully	ADV
easat-5232	279	8	engage	engage	VERB
easat-5232	279	9	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	279	10	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	279	11	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
easat-5232	279	12	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	279	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	279	14	address	address	NOUN
easat-5232	279	15	issues	issue	NOUN
easat-5232	279	16	such	such	ADJ
easat-5232	279	17	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	279	18	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-5232	279	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	279	20	rational	rational	ADJ
easat-5232	279	21	division	division	NOUN
easat-5232	279	22	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	279	23	labour	labour	NOUN
easat-5232	279	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	279	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	279	26	disagreement	disagreement	NOUN
easat-5232	279	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	280	1	the	the	DET
easat-5232	280	2	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-5232	280	3	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	280	4	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	280	5	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	280	6	to	to	PART
easat-5232	280	7	allow	allow	VERB
easat-5232	280	8	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	280	9	to	to	PART
easat-5232	280	10	regulate	regulate	VERB
easat-5232	280	11	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	280	12	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	280	13	time	time	NOUN
easat-5232	280	14	at	at	ADP
easat-5232	280	15	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	280	16	own	own	ADJ
easat-5232	280	17	pace	pace	NOUN
easat-5232	280	18	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
easat-5232	280	19	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5232	280	20	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	280	21	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	280	22	become	become	VERB
easat-5232	280	23	personalized	personalized	ADJ
easat-5232	280	24	[	[	X
easat-5232	280	25	52	52	NUM
easat-5232	280	26	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	280	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	281	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	281	2	some	some	DET
easat-5232	281	3	cases	case	NOUN
easat-5232	281	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	281	5	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	281	6	have	have	AUX
easat-5232	281	7	expressed	express	VERB
easat-5232	281	8	distress	distress	NOUN
easat-5232	281	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	281	10	feeling	feel	VERB
easat-5232	281	11	uncomfortable	uncomfortable	ADJ
easat-5232	281	12	being	be	AUX
easat-5232	281	13	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	281	14	a	a	DET
easat-5232	281	15	group	group	NOUN
easat-5232	281	16	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	281	17	classmates	classmate	NOUN
easat-5232	281	18	they	they	PRON
easat-5232	281	19	do	do	AUX
easat-5232	281	20	not	not	PART
easat-5232	281	21	know	know	VERB
easat-5232	281	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	281	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	281	24	feeling	feeling	AUX
easat-5232	281	25	forced	force	VERB
easat-5232	281	26	when	when	SCONJ
easat-5232	281	27	participating	participate	VERB
easat-5232	281	28	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	281	29	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
easat-5232	281	30	group	group	NOUN
easat-5232	281	31	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	281	32	[	[	X
easat-5232	281	33	59	59	NUM
easat-5232	281	34	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	281	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	282	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	282	2	the	the	DET
easat-5232	282	3	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	282	4	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	282	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	282	6	the	the	DET
easat-5232	282	7	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	282	8	process	process	NOUN
easat-5232	282	9	consists	consist	VERB
easat-5232	282	10	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	282	11	three	three	NUM
easat-5232	282	12	parts	part	NOUN
easat-5232	282	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	282	14	before	before	ADV
easat-5232	282	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	282	16	during	during	ADP
easat-5232	282	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	282	18	after	after	ADP
easat-5232	282	19	class	class	NOUN
easat-5232	282	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	282	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	282	22	finding	find	VERB
easat-5232	282	23	a	a	DET
easat-5232	282	24	balance	balance	NOUN
easat-5232	282	25	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	282	26	a	a	DET
easat-5232	282	27	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-5232	282	28	issue	issue	NOUN
easat-5232	282	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	283	1	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-5232	283	2	counselling	counselling	NOUN
easat-5232	283	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	283	4	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	283	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	283	6	depth	depth	NOUN
easat-5232	283	7	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
easat-5232	283	8	to	to	PART
easat-5232	283	9	address	address	VERB
easat-5232	283	10	the	the	DET
easat-5232	283	11	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
easat-5232	283	12	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	283	13	encounter	encounter	VERB
easat-5232	283	14	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	283	15	the	the	DET
easat-5232	283	16	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	283	17	process	process	NOUN
easat-5232	283	18	are	be	AUX
easat-5232	283	19	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-5232	283	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	283	21	require	require	VERB
easat-5232	283	22	an	an	DET
easat-5232	283	23	organic	organic	ADJ
easat-5232	283	24	combination	combination	NOUN
easat-5232	283	25	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	283	26	the	the	DET
easat-5232	283	27	three	three	NUM
easat-5232	283	28	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	283	29	sessions	session	NOUN
easat-5232	283	30	before	before	ADV
easat-5232	283	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	283	32	during	during	ADP
easat-5232	283	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	283	34	after	after	ADP
easat-5232	283	35	class	class	NOUN
easat-5232	283	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	283	37	where	where	SCONJ
easat-5232	283	38	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	283	39	increase	increase	VERB
easat-5232	283	40	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	283	41	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-5232	283	42	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	283	43	key	key	ADJ
easat-5232	283	44	concepts	concept	NOUN
easat-5232	283	45	before	before	ADP
easat-5232	283	46	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	283	47	during	during	ADP
easat-5232	283	48	the	the	DET
easat-5232	283	49	class	class	NOUN
easat-5232	283	50	[	[	NOUN
easat-5232	283	51	60	60	NUM
easat-5232	283	52	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	283	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	284	1	it	it	PRON
easat-5232	284	2	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	284	3	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-5232	284	4	to	to	PART
easat-5232	284	5	structure	structure	VERB
easat-5232	284	6	the	the	DET
easat-5232	284	7	content	content	NOUN
easat-5232	284	8	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	284	9	extracurricular	extracurricular	ADJ
easat-5232	284	10	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-5232	284	11	through	through	ADP
easat-5232	284	12	careful	careful	ADJ
easat-5232	284	13	scheduling	scheduling	NOUN
easat-5232	284	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	284	15	constructing	construct	VERB
easat-5232	284	16	new	new	ADJ
easat-5232	284	17	portfolios	portfolio	NOUN
easat-5232	284	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	284	19	orchestrating	orchestrate	VERB
easat-5232	284	20	a	a	DET
easat-5232	284	21	new	new	ADJ
easat-5232	284	22	order	order	NOUN
easat-5232	284	23	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	284	24	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-5232	284	25	management	management	NOUN
easat-5232	284	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	284	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	284	28	designing	design	VERB
easat-5232	284	29	a	a	DET
easat-5232	284	30	reasonably	reasonably	ADV
easat-5232	284	31	ordered	order	VERB
easat-5232	284	32	model	model	NOUN
easat-5232	284	33	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	284	34	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-5232	284	35	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-5232	284	36	design	design	NOUN
easat-5232	284	37	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	284	38	the	the	DET
easat-5232	284	39	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	284	40	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	284	41	model	model	NOUN
easat-5232	284	42	[	[	X
easat-5232	284	43	58	58	NUM
easat-5232	284	44	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	284	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	285	1	it	it	PRON
easat-5232	285	2	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	285	3	important	important	ADJ
easat-5232	285	4	to	to	PART
easat-5232	285	5	encourage	encourage	VERB
easat-5232	285	6	training	training	NOUN
easat-5232	285	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	285	8	development	development	NOUN
easat-5232	285	9	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	285	10	specialized	specialized	ADJ
easat-5232	285	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	285	12	adapted	adapt	VERB
easat-5232	285	13	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	285	14	the	the	DET
easat-5232	285	15	needs	need	NOUN
easat-5232	285	16	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	285	17	the	the	DET
easat-5232	285	18	times	time	NOUN
easat-5232	285	19	[	[	X
easat-5232	285	20	61	61	NUM
easat-5232	285	21	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	285	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	286	1	to	to	PART
easat-5232	286	2	eliminate	eliminate	VERB
easat-5232	286	3	the	the	DET
easat-5232	286	4	formalization	formalization	NOUN
easat-5232	286	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	286	6	mechanization	mechanization	NOUN
easat-5232	286	7	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	286	8	the	the	DET
easat-5232	286	9	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	286	10	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	286	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	286	12	it	it	PRON
easat-5232	286	13	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	286	14	important	important	ADJ
easat-5232	286	15	to	to	PART
easat-5232	286	16	promote	promote	VERB
easat-5232	286	17	deeper	deep	ADJ
easat-5232	286	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	286	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	286	20	develop	develop	VERB
easat-5232	286	21	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	286	22	'	'	PART
easat-5232	286	23	interests	interest	NOUN
easat-5232	286	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	286	25	hobbies	hobby	NOUN
easat-5232	286	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	286	27	personalities	personality	NOUN
easat-5232	286	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	286	29	creative	creative	ADJ
easat-5232	286	30	development	development	NOUN
easat-5232	286	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	286	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	286	33	higher	high	ADJ
easat-5232	286	34	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	286	35	order	order	NOUN
easat-5232	286	36	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-5232	286	37	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-5232	286	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	286	39	which	which	PRON
easat-5232	286	40	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	286	41	have	have	VERB
easat-5232	286	42	a	a	DET
easat-5232	286	43	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-5232	286	44	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-5232	286	45	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	286	46	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	286	47	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-5232	286	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	287	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-5232	287	2	has	have	AUX
easat-5232	287	3	proven	prove	VERB
easat-5232	287	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5232	287	5	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	287	6	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	287	7	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	287	8	improve	improve	VERB
easat-5232	287	9	student	student	NOUN
easat-5232	287	10	achievement	achievement	NOUN
easat-5232	288	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	288	2	15	15	NUM
easat-5232	288	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	288	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	289	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-5232	289	2	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	289	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	289	4	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-5232	289	5	453	453	NUM
easat-5232	289	6	edelweiss	edelweiss	NOUN
easat-5232	289	7	applied	apply	VERB
easat-5232	289	8	science	science	NOUN
easat-5232	289	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	289	10	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	289	11	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-5232	289	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	289	13	2576	2576	NUM
easat-5232	289	14	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	289	15	8484	8484	NUM
easat-5232	289	16	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	289	17	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	290	1	9	9	NUM
easat-5232	290	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	290	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	290	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	291	1	3	3	NUM
easat-5232	291	2	:	:	SYM
easat-5232	291	3	443	443	NUM
easat-5232	291	4	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	291	5	458	458	NUM
easat-5232	291	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	291	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5232	291	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-5232	291	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	291	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5232	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5232	PROPN
easat-5232	291	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-5232	291	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5232	291	13	by	by	ADP
easat-5232	291	14	the	the	DET
easat-5232	291	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-5232	291	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5232	291	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-5232	291	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	291	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-5232	291	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	291	21	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-5232	291	22	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-5232	291	23	becomes	become	VERB
easat-5232	291	24	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-5232	291	25	to	to	PART
easat-5232	291	26	enable	enable	VERB
easat-5232	291	27	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	291	28	to	to	PART
easat-5232	291	29	properly	properly	ADV
easat-5232	291	30	integrate	integrate	VERB
easat-5232	291	31	this	this	DET
easat-5232	291	32	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	291	33	method	method	NOUN
easat-5232	291	34	[	[	X
easat-5232	291	35	51	51	NUM
easat-5232	291	36	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	291	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	292	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	292	2	terms	term	NOUN
easat-5232	292	3	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	292	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	292	5	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-5232	292	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	292	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	292	8	'	'	PART
easat-5232	292	9	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-5232	292	10	design	design	NOUN
easat-5232	292	11	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-5232	292	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	292	13	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-5232	292	14	to	to	PART
easat-5232	292	15	use	use	VERB
easat-5232	292	16	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	292	17	are	be	AUX
easat-5232	292	18	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-5232	292	19	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	292	20	the	the	DET
easat-5232	292	21	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-5232	292	22	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-5232	292	23	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	292	24	the	the	DET
easat-5232	292	25	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	292	26	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	292	27	[	[	X
easat-5232	292	28	2	2	NUM
easat-5232	292	29	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	292	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	293	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	293	2	need	need	VERB
easat-5232	293	3	to	to	PART
easat-5232	293	4	carefully	carefully	ADV
easat-5232	293	5	design	design	VERB
easat-5232	293	6	pre	pre	ADJ
easat-5232	293	7	-	-	ADJ
easat-5232	293	8	course	course	ADJ
easat-5232	293	9	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	293	10	materials	material	NOUN
easat-5232	293	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	293	12	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	293	13	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-5232	293	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	293	15	as	as	ADV
easat-5232	293	16	well	well	ADV
easat-5232	293	17	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	293	18	provide	provide	VERB
easat-5232	293	19	additional	additional	ADJ
easat-5232	293	20	support	support	NOUN
easat-5232	293	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	293	22	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-5232	293	23	[	[	X
easat-5232	293	24	13	13	NUM
easat-5232	293	25	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	293	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	294	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	294	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-5232	294	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	294	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	294	5	need	need	VERB
easat-5232	294	6	to	to	PART
easat-5232	294	7	be	be	AUX
easat-5232	294	8	competent	competent	ADJ
easat-5232	294	9	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	294	10	the	the	DET
easat-5232	294	11	use	use	NOUN
easat-5232	294	12	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	294	13	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	294	14	to	to	PART
easat-5232	294	15	cope	cope	VERB
easat-5232	294	16	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	294	17	the	the	DET
easat-5232	294	18	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-5232	294	19	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-5232	294	20	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	294	21	the	the	DET
easat-5232	294	22	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	294	23	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	294	24	[	[	X
easat-5232	294	25	49	49	NUM
easat-5232	294	26	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	294	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	295	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	295	2	terms	term	NOUN
easat-5232	295	3	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	295	4	school	school	NOUN
easat-5232	295	5	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-5232	295	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	295	7	the	the	DET
easat-5232	295	8	condition	condition	NOUN
easat-5232	295	9	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	295	10	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	295	11	support	support	NOUN
easat-5232	295	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	295	13	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-5232	295	14	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	295	15	schools	school	NOUN
easat-5232	295	16	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	295	17	also	also	ADV
easat-5232	295	18	an	an	DET
easat-5232	295	19	important	important	ADJ
easat-5232	295	20	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-5232	295	21	that	that	PRON
easat-5232	295	22	affects	affect	VERB
easat-5232	295	23	the	the	DET
easat-5232	295	24	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-5232	295	25	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	295	26	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	295	27	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	295	28	[	[	X
easat-5232	295	29	49	49	NUM
easat-5232	295	30	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	295	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	296	1	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
easat-5232	296	2	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-5232	296	3	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-5232	296	4	may	may	AUX
easat-5232	296	5	lead	lead	VERB
easat-5232	296	6	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	296	7	a	a	DET
easat-5232	296	8	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-5232	296	9	reduction	reduction	NOUN
easat-5232	296	10	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	296	11	the	the	DET
easat-5232	296	12	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-5232	296	13	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	296	14	the	the	DET
easat-5232	296	15	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	296	16	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	296	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	297	1	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	297	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-5232	297	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	297	4	some	some	DET
easat-5232	297	5	schools	school	NOUN
easat-5232	297	6	may	may	AUX
easat-5232	297	7	lack	lack	VERB
easat-5232	297	8	the	the	DET
easat-5232	297	9	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-5232	297	10	technical	technical	ADJ
easat-5232	297	11	support	support	NOUN
easat-5232	297	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	297	13	which	which	PRON
easat-5232	297	14	leads	lead	VERB
easat-5232	297	15	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	297	16	the	the	DET
easat-5232	297	17	ineffective	ineffective	ADJ
easat-5232	297	18	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-5232	297	19	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	297	20	the	the	DET
easat-5232	297	21	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	297	22	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	297	23	[	[	X
easat-5232	297	24	34	34	NUM
easat-5232	297	25	]	]	SYM
easat-5232	297	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	298	1	6	6	X
easat-5232	298	2	.	.	X
easat-5232	298	3	directions	direction	NOUN
easat-5232	298	4	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	298	5	future	future	ADJ
easat-5232	298	6	research	research	NOUN
easat-5232	298	7	future	future	ADJ
easat-5232	298	8	research	research	NOUN
easat-5232	298	9	could	could	AUX
easat-5232	298	10	further	far	ADV
easat-5232	298	11	deepen	deepen	VERB
easat-5232	298	12	the	the	DET
easat-5232	298	13	exploration	exploration	NOUN
easat-5232	298	14	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	298	15	the	the	DET
easat-5232	298	16	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	298	17	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	298	18	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	298	19	the	the	DET
easat-5232	298	20	following	following	ADJ
easat-5232	298	21	ways	way	NOUN
easat-5232	298	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	299	1	6.1	6.1	NUM
easat-5232	299	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	299	3	differential	differential	ADJ
easat-5232	299	4	research	research	NOUN
easat-5232	299	5	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	299	6	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
easat-5232	299	7	applications	application	NOUN
easat-5232	299	8	the	the	DET
easat-5232	299	9	need	need	NOUN
easat-5232	299	10	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	299	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	299	12	the	the	DET
easat-5232	299	13	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-5232	299	14	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	299	15	implementing	implement	VERB
easat-5232	299	16	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	299	17	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	299	18	may	may	AUX
easat-5232	299	19	vary	vary	VERB
easat-5232	299	20	across	across	ADP
easat-5232	299	21	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
easat-5232	299	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	300	1	chen	chen	PROPN
easat-5232	300	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	300	3	reeves	reeves	PROPN
easat-5232	300	4	[	[	X
easat-5232	300	5	47	47	NUM
easat-5232	300	6	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	300	7	suggest	suggest	VERB
easat-5232	300	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5232	300	9	future	future	ADJ
easat-5232	300	10	research	research	NOUN
easat-5232	300	11	should	should	AUX
easat-5232	300	12	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
easat-5232	300	13	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
easat-5232	300	14	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-5232	300	15	to	to	PART
easat-5232	300	16	explore	explore	VERB
easat-5232	300	17	the	the	DET
easat-5232	300	18	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-5232	300	19	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	300	20	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	300	21	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	300	22	applications	application	NOUN
easat-5232	300	23	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	300	24	fields	field	NOUN
easat-5232	300	25	such	such	ADJ
easat-5232	300	26	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	300	27	medicine	medicine	NOUN
easat-5232	300	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	300	29	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-5232	300	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	301	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	301	2	the	the	DET
easat-5232	301	3	study	study	NOUN
easat-5232	301	4	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	301	5	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
easat-5232	301	6	differentiation	differentiation	NOUN
easat-5232	301	7	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	301	8	the	the	DET
easat-5232	301	9	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	301	10	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	301	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	301	12	different	different	ADJ
easat-5232	301	13	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
easat-5232	301	14	show	show	VERB
easat-5232	301	15	unique	unique	ADJ
easat-5232	301	16	adaptations	adaptation	NOUN
easat-5232	301	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	302	1	science	science	NOUN
easat-5232	302	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	302	3	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-5232	302	4	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
easat-5232	302	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	302	6	such	such	ADJ
easat-5232	302	7	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	302	8	physics	physics	NOUN
easat-5232	302	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	302	10	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
easat-5232	302	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	302	12	computer	computer	NOUN
easat-5232	302	13	science	science	NOUN
easat-5232	302	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	302	15	etc	etc	X
easat-5232	302	16	.	.	X
easat-5232	302	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	302	18	have	have	VERB
easat-5232	302	19	a	a	DET
easat-5232	302	20	strict	strict	ADJ
easat-5232	302	21	logical	logical	ADJ
easat-5232	302	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	302	23	systematic	systematic	ADJ
easat-5232	302	24	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	302	25	system	system	NOUN
easat-5232	302	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	302	27	emphasising	emphasise	VERB
easat-5232	302	28	formula	formula	NOUN
easat-5232	302	29	derivation	derivation	NOUN
easat-5232	302	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	302	31	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-5232	302	32	operation	operation	NOUN
easat-5232	302	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	302	34	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
easat-5232	302	35	application	application	NOUN
easat-5232	302	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	303	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	303	2	the	the	DET
easat-5232	303	3	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	303	4	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	303	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	303	6	the	the	DET
easat-5232	303	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	303	8	video	video	NOUN
easat-5232	303	9	needs	need	VERB
easat-5232	303	10	to	to	PART
easat-5232	303	11	focus	focus	VERB
easat-5232	303	12	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	303	13	showing	show	VERB
easat-5232	303	14	the	the	DET
easat-5232	303	15	complex	complex	ADJ
easat-5232	303	16	derivation	derivation	NOUN
easat-5232	303	17	process	process	NOUN
easat-5232	303	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	303	19	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-5232	303	20	steps	step	NOUN
easat-5232	303	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	303	22	code	code	NOUN
easat-5232	303	23	writing	writing	NOUN
easat-5232	303	24	ideas	idea	NOUN
easat-5232	303	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	303	26	so	so	SCONJ
easat-5232	303	27	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5232	303	28	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	303	29	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	303	30	clearly	clearly	ADV
easat-5232	303	31	understand	understand	VERB
easat-5232	303	32	the	the	DET
easat-5232	303	33	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-5232	303	34	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	303	35	before	before	ADP
easat-5232	303	36	class	class	NOUN
easat-5232	303	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	304	1	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	304	2	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-5232	304	3	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	304	4	be	be	AUX
easat-5232	304	5	focused	focus	VERB
easat-5232	304	6	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	304	7	solving	solve	VERB
easat-5232	304	8	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-5232	304	9	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-5232	304	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	304	11	organizing	organize	VERB
easat-5232	304	12	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	304	13	to	to	PART
easat-5232	304	14	carry	carry	VERB
easat-5232	304	15	out	out	ADP
easat-5232	304	16	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-5232	304	17	design	design	NOUN
easat-5232	304	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	304	19	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
easat-5232	304	20	optimization	optimization	NOUN
easat-5232	304	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	304	22	other	other	ADJ
easat-5232	304	23	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-5232	304	24	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-5232	304	25	to	to	PART
easat-5232	304	26	cultivate	cultivate	VERB
easat-5232	304	27	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	304	28	'	'	PART
easat-5232	304	29	hands	hand	NOUN
easat-5232	304	30	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	304	31	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	304	32	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-5232	304	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	304	34	logical	logical	ADJ
easat-5232	304	35	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-5232	304	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	305	1	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	305	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-5232	305	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	305	4	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	305	5	the	the	DET
easat-5232	305	6	physics	physics	NOUN
easat-5232	305	7	experiment	experiment	NOUN
easat-5232	305	8	course	course	NOUN
easat-5232	305	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	305	10	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	305	11	watch	watch	VERB
easat-5232	305	12	the	the	DET
easat-5232	305	13	video	video	NOUN
easat-5232	305	14	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	305	15	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-5232	305	16	principles	principle	NOUN
easat-5232	305	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	305	18	operation	operation	NOUN
easat-5232	305	19	specifications	specification	NOUN
easat-5232	305	20	before	before	ADP
easat-5232	305	21	class	class	NOUN
easat-5232	305	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	305	23	conduct	conduct	VERB
easat-5232	305	24	experiments	experiment	NOUN
easat-5232	305	25	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	305	26	groups	group	NOUN
easat-5232	305	27	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	305	28	class	class	NOUN
easat-5232	305	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	305	30	analyse	analyse	PROPN
easat-5232	305	31	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-5232	305	32	data	datum	NOUN
easat-5232	305	33	together	together	ADV
easat-5232	305	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	305	35	solve	solve	VERB
easat-5232	305	36	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-5232	305	37	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	305	38	the	the	DET
easat-5232	305	39	experiment	experiment	NOUN
easat-5232	305	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	306	1	arts	art	NOUN
easat-5232	306	2	subjects	subject	NOUN
easat-5232	306	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	306	4	like	like	ADP
easat-5232	306	5	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-5232	306	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	306	7	history	history	NOUN
easat-5232	306	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	306	9	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
easat-5232	306	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	306	11	place	place	VERB
easat-5232	306	12	more	more	ADJ
easat-5232	306	13	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
easat-5232	306	14	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	306	15	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
easat-5232	306	16	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-5232	306	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	306	18	perception	perception	NOUN
easat-5232	306	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	306	20	the	the	DET
easat-5232	306	21	development	development	NOUN
easat-5232	306	22	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	306	23	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-5232	306	24	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-5232	306	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	307	1	online	online	PROPN
easat-5232	307	2	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	307	3	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-5232	307	4	should	should	AUX
easat-5232	307	5	provide	provide	VERB
easat-5232	307	6	rich	rich	ADJ
easat-5232	307	7	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-5232	307	8	materials	material	NOUN
easat-5232	307	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	307	10	diversified	diversify	VERB
easat-5232	307	11	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-5232	307	12	views	view	NOUN
easat-5232	307	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	307	14	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-5232	307	15	background	background	NOUN
easat-5232	307	16	information	information	NOUN
easat-5232	307	17	to	to	PART
easat-5232	307	18	help	help	VERB
easat-5232	307	19	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	307	20	broaden	broaden	VERB
easat-5232	307	21	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	307	22	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	307	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	308	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	308	2	the	the	DET
easat-5232	308	3	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	308	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	308	5	more	more	ADJ
easat-5232	308	6	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-5232	308	7	such	such	ADJ
easat-5232	308	8	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	308	9	group	group	NOUN
easat-5232	308	10	discussions	discussion	NOUN
easat-5232	308	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	308	12	keynote	keynote	NOUN
easat-5232	308	13	speeches	speech	NOUN
easat-5232	308	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	308	15	case	case	NOUN
easat-5232	308	16	studies	study	NOUN
easat-5232	308	17	should	should	AUX
easat-5232	308	18	be	be	AUX
easat-5232	308	19	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-5232	308	20	to	to	PART
easat-5232	308	21	encourage	encourage	VERB
easat-5232	308	22	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	308	23	to	to	PART
easat-5232	308	24	express	express	VERB
easat-5232	308	25	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	308	26	opinions	opinion	NOUN
easat-5232	308	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	308	28	develop	develop	VERB
easat-5232	308	29	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	308	30	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-5232	308	31	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-5232	308	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	308	33	language	language	NOUN
easat-5232	308	34	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-5232	308	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	309	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	309	2	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-5232	309	3	courses	course	NOUN
easat-5232	309	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	309	5	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	309	6	example	example	NOUN
easat-5232	309	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	309	8	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	309	9	read	read	VERB
easat-5232	309	10	literary	literary	ADJ
easat-5232	309	11	works	work	NOUN
easat-5232	309	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	309	13	related	relate	VERB
easat-5232	309	14	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-5232	309	15	articles	article	NOUN
easat-5232	309	16	before	before	ADP
easat-5232	309	17	class	class	NOUN
easat-5232	309	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	309	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	309	20	then	then	ADV
easat-5232	309	21	have	have	VERB
easat-5232	309	22	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	309	23	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	309	24	depth	depth	NOUN
easat-5232	309	25	discussions	discussion	NOUN
easat-5232	309	26	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	309	27	class	class	NOUN
easat-5232	309	28	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	309	29	the	the	DET
easat-5232	309	30	themes	theme	NOUN
easat-5232	309	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	309	32	characterization	characterization	NOUN
easat-5232	309	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	309	34	writing	write	VERB
easat-5232	309	35	styles	style	NOUN
easat-5232	309	36	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	309	37	the	the	DET
easat-5232	309	38	works	work	NOUN
easat-5232	309	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	309	40	so	so	SCONJ
easat-5232	309	41	as	as	SCONJ
easat-5232	309	42	to	to	PART
easat-5232	309	43	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-5232	309	44	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	309	45	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-5232	309	46	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	309	47	literary	literary	ADJ
easat-5232	309	48	works	work	NOUN
easat-5232	309	49	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	309	50	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	309	51	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-5232	309	52	to	to	PART
easat-5232	309	53	appreciate	appreciate	VERB
easat-5232	309	54	them	they	PRON
easat-5232	309	55	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	310	1	business	business	NOUN
easat-5232	310	2	subjects	subject	NOUN
easat-5232	310	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	310	4	such	such	ADJ
easat-5232	310	5	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	310	6	marketing	marketing	NOUN
easat-5232	310	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	310	8	business	business	NOUN
easat-5232	310	9	administration	administration	NOUN
easat-5232	310	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	310	11	emphasise	emphasise	VERB
easat-5232	310	12	the	the	DET
easat-5232	310	13	combination	combination	NOUN
easat-5232	310	14	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	310	15	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-5232	310	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	310	17	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-5232	310	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	310	19	focusing	focus	VERB
easat-5232	310	20	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	310	21	cultivating	cultivate	VERB
easat-5232	310	22	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	310	23	'	'	PART
easat-5232	310	24	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-5232	310	25	to	to	PART
easat-5232	310	26	solve	solve	VERB
easat-5232	310	27	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-5232	310	28	business	business	NOUN
easat-5232	310	29	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-5232	310	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	310	31	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-5232	310	32	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	310	33	making	making	NOUN
easat-5232	310	34	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-5232	310	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	311	1	the	the	DET
easat-5232	311	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	311	3	video	video	NOUN
easat-5232	311	4	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	311	5	the	the	DET
easat-5232	311	6	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	311	7	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	311	8	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	311	9	introduce	introduce	VERB
easat-5232	311	10	a	a	DET
easat-5232	311	11	large	large	ADJ
easat-5232	311	12	number	number	NOUN
easat-5232	311	13	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	311	14	real	real	ADJ
easat-5232	311	15	business	business	NOUN
easat-5232	311	16	cases	case	NOUN
easat-5232	311	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	311	18	explaining	explain	VERB
easat-5232	311	19	the	the	DET
easat-5232	311	20	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-5232	311	21	applications	application	NOUN
easat-5232	311	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	311	23	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-5232	311	24	methods	method	NOUN
easat-5232	311	25	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	311	26	the	the	DET
easat-5232	311	27	cases	case	NOUN
easat-5232	311	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	312	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	312	2	the	the	DET
easat-5232	312	3	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	312	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	312	5	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	312	6	are	be	AUX
easat-5232	312	7	organized	organize	VERB
easat-5232	312	8	to	to	PART
easat-5232	312	9	carry	carry	VERB
easat-5232	312	10	out	out	ADP
easat-5232	312	11	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-5232	312	12	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-5232	312	13	such	such	ADJ
easat-5232	312	14	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	312	15	business	business	NOUN
easat-5232	312	16	simulation	simulation	NOUN
easat-5232	312	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	312	18	project	project	NOUN
easat-5232	312	19	planning	planning	NOUN
easat-5232	312	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	312	21	so	so	SCONJ
easat-5232	312	22	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5232	312	23	they	they	PRON
easat-5232	312	24	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	312	25	apply	apply	VERB
easat-5232	312	26	what	what	PRON
easat-5232	312	27	they	they	PRON
easat-5232	312	28	have	have	AUX
easat-5232	312	29	learnt	learn	VERB
easat-5232	312	30	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	312	31	the	the	DET
easat-5232	312	32	simulated	simulate	VERB
easat-5232	312	33	business	business	NOUN
easat-5232	312	34	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-5232	312	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	312	36	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-5232	312	37	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	312	38	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
easat-5232	312	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	312	40	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-5232	312	41	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-5232	312	42	solving	solve	VERB
easat-5232	312	43	abilities	ability	NOUN
easat-5232	312	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	313	1	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	313	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-5232	313	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	313	4	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	313	5	the	the	DET
easat-5232	313	6	marketing	marketing	NOUN
easat-5232	313	7	course	course	NOUN
easat-5232	313	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	313	9	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	313	10	learn	learn	VERB
easat-5232	313	11	market	market	NOUN
easat-5232	313	12	research	research	NOUN
easat-5232	313	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	313	14	marketing	marketing	NOUN
easat-5232	313	15	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-5232	313	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	313	17	other	other	ADJ
easat-5232	313	18	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-5232	313	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	313	20	before	before	ADP
easat-5232	313	21	class	class	NOUN
easat-5232	313	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	313	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	313	24	then	then	ADV
easat-5232	313	25	work	work	VERB
easat-5232	313	26	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	313	27	groups	group	NOUN
easat-5232	313	28	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	313	29	class	class	NOUN
easat-5232	313	30	to	to	PART
easat-5232	313	31	develop	develop	VERB
easat-5232	313	32	a	a	DET
easat-5232	313	33	marketing	marketing	NOUN
easat-5232	313	34	plan	plan	NOUN
easat-5232	313	35	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	313	36	a	a	DET
easat-5232	313	37	product	product	NOUN
easat-5232	313	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	313	39	carry	carry	VERB
easat-5232	313	40	out	out	ADP
easat-5232	313	41	454	454	NUM
easat-5232	313	42	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-5232	313	43	applied	apply	VERB
easat-5232	313	44	science	science	NOUN
easat-5232	313	45	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	313	46	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	313	47	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-5232	313	48	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	313	49	2576	2576	NUM
easat-5232	313	50	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	313	51	8484	8484	NUM
easat-5232	313	52	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	313	53	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	314	1	9	9	NUM
easat-5232	314	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	314	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	314	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	315	1	3	3	NUM
easat-5232	315	2	:	:	SYM
easat-5232	315	3	443	443	NUM
easat-5232	315	4	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	315	5	458	458	NUM
easat-5232	315	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	315	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5232	315	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-5232	315	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	315	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5232	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5232	PROPN
easat-5232	315	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-5232	315	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5232	315	13	by	by	ADP
easat-5232	315	14	the	the	DET
easat-5232	315	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-5232	315	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5232	315	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-5232	315	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	315	19	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-5232	315	20	simulated	simulate	VERB
easat-5232	315	21	promotion	promotion	NOUN
easat-5232	315	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	315	23	so	so	SCONJ
easat-5232	315	24	as	as	SCONJ
easat-5232	315	25	to	to	PART
easat-5232	315	26	deepen	deepen	VERB
easat-5232	315	27	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	315	28	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-5232	315	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	315	30	application	application	NOUN
easat-5232	315	31	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	315	32	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	315	33	through	through	ADP
easat-5232	315	34	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-5232	315	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	316	1	through	through	ADP
easat-5232	316	2	the	the	DET
easat-5232	316	3	research	research	NOUN
easat-5232	316	4	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	316	5	the	the	DET
easat-5232	316	6	differentiation	differentiation	NOUN
easat-5232	316	7	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	316	8	different	different	ADJ
easat-5232	316	9	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
easat-5232	316	10	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	316	11	the	the	DET
easat-5232	316	12	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-5232	316	13	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	316	14	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	316	15	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	316	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	316	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	316	18	are	be	AUX
easat-5232	316	19	able	able	ADJ
easat-5232	316	20	to	to	PART
easat-5232	316	21	optimize	optimize	VERB
easat-5232	316	22	the	the	DET
easat-5232	316	23	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	316	24	content	content	NOUN
easat-5232	316	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	316	26	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-5232	316	27	design	design	NOUN
easat-5232	316	28	according	accord	VERB
easat-5232	316	29	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	316	30	the	the	DET
easat-5232	316	31	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-5232	316	32	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	316	33	the	the	DET
easat-5232	316	34	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
easat-5232	316	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	316	36	better	well	ADV
easat-5232	316	37	utilize	utilize	VERB
easat-5232	316	38	the	the	DET
easat-5232	316	39	advantages	advantage	NOUN
easat-5232	316	40	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	316	41	the	the	DET
easat-5232	316	42	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	316	43	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	316	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	316	45	improve	improve	VERB
easat-5232	316	46	the	the	DET
easat-5232	316	47	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-5232	316	48	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	316	49	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	316	50	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	316	51	meet	meet	VERB
easat-5232	316	52	the	the	DET
easat-5232	316	53	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	316	54	needs	need	NOUN
easat-5232	316	55	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	316	56	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	316	57	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	316	58	different	different	ADJ
easat-5232	316	59	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
easat-5232	316	60	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	317	1	6.2	6.2	NUM
easat-5232	317	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	318	1	follow	follow	VERB
easat-5232	318	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	318	3	up	up	ADP
easat-5232	318	4	research	research	NOUN
easat-5232	318	5	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	318	6	long	long	ADJ
easat-5232	318	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	318	8	term	term	NOUN
easat-5232	318	9	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-5232	318	10	existing	exist	VERB
easat-5232	318	11	studies	study	NOUN
easat-5232	318	12	have	have	AUX
easat-5232	318	13	mostly	mostly	ADV
easat-5232	318	14	focused	focus	VERB
easat-5232	318	15	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	318	16	the	the	DET
easat-5232	318	17	short	short	ADJ
easat-5232	318	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	318	19	term	term	NOUN
easat-5232	318	20	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-5232	318	21	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	318	22	the	the	DET
easat-5232	318	23	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	318	24	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	318	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	318	26	while	while	SCONJ
easat-5232	318	27	fewer	few	ADJ
easat-5232	318	28	studies	study	NOUN
easat-5232	318	29	have	have	AUX
easat-5232	318	30	been	be	AUX
easat-5232	318	31	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-5232	318	32	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	318	33	its	its	PRON
easat-5232	318	34	long	long	ADJ
easat-5232	318	35	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	318	36	term	term	NOUN
easat-5232	318	37	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-5232	318	38	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5232	318	39	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
easat-5232	318	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	318	41	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	318	42	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	318	43	'	'	PART
easat-5232	318	44	career	career	NOUN
easat-5232	318	45	development	development	NOUN
easat-5232	318	46	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5232	318	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	319	1	future	future	ADJ
easat-5232	319	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-5232	319	3	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	319	4	assess	assess	VERB
easat-5232	319	5	the	the	DET
easat-5232	319	6	sustained	sustained	ADJ
easat-5232	319	7	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-5232	319	8	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	319	9	the	the	DET
easat-5232	319	10	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	319	11	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	319	12	through	through	ADP
easat-5232	319	13	long	long	ADJ
easat-5232	319	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	319	15	term	term	NOUN
easat-5232	319	16	tracking	tracking	NOUN
easat-5232	319	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	320	1	if	if	SCONJ
easat-5232	320	2	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	320	3	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	320	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	320	5	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	320	6	to	to	PART
easat-5232	320	7	be	be	AUX
easat-5232	320	8	tracked	track	VERB
easat-5232	320	9	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	320	10	the	the	DET
easat-5232	320	11	long	long	ADJ
easat-5232	320	12	term	term	NOUN
easat-5232	320	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	320	14	it	it	PRON
easat-5232	320	15	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	320	16	be	be	AUX
easat-5232	320	17	done	do	VERB
easat-5232	320	18	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	320	19	the	the	DET
easat-5232	320	20	following	following	ADJ
easat-5232	320	21	ways	way	NOUN
easat-5232	320	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	321	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	321	2	terms	term	NOUN
easat-5232	321	3	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	321	4	tracking	tracking	NOUN
easat-5232	321	5	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-5232	321	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	321	7	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	321	8	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-5232	321	9	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	321	10	focusing	focus	VERB
easat-5232	321	11	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	321	12	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	321	13	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-5232	321	14	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-5232	321	15	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-5232	321	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	321	17	we	we	PRON
easat-5232	321	18	should	should	AUX
easat-5232	321	19	also	also	ADV
easat-5232	321	20	focus	focus	VERB
easat-5232	321	21	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	321	22	the	the	DET
easat-5232	321	23	changes	change	NOUN
easat-5232	321	24	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	321	25	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	321	26	’	'	PUNCT
easat-5232	321	27	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	321	28	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
easat-5232	321	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	321	30	such	such	ADJ
easat-5232	321	31	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	321	32	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	321	33	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-5232	321	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	321	35	the	the	DET
easat-5232	321	36	number	number	NOUN
easat-5232	321	37	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	321	38	active	active	ADJ
easat-5232	321	39	questions	question	NOUN
easat-5232	321	40	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5232	321	41	the	the	DET
easat-5232	321	42	development	development	NOUN
easat-5232	321	43	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	321	44	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-5232	321	45	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	321	46	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-5232	321	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	321	48	including	include	VERB
easat-5232	321	49	the	the	DET
easat-5232	321	50	time	time	NOUN
easat-5232	321	51	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	321	52	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-5232	321	53	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	321	54	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	321	55	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	321	56	the	the	DET
easat-5232	321	57	development	development	NOUN
easat-5232	321	58	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	321	59	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-5232	321	60	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	321	61	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	321	62	plans	plan	NOUN
easat-5232	321	63	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5232	321	64	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	321	65	the	the	DET
easat-5232	321	66	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-5232	321	67	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	321	68	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
easat-5232	321	69	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	321	70	such	such	ADJ
easat-5232	321	71	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	321	72	the	the	DET
easat-5232	321	73	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-5232	321	74	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	321	75	contribution	contribution	NOUN
easat-5232	321	76	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	321	77	the	the	DET
easat-5232	321	78	group	group	NOUN
easat-5232	321	79	project	project	NOUN
easat-5232	321	80	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	321	81	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	321	82	the	the	DET
easat-5232	321	83	frequency	frequency	NOUN
easat-5232	321	84	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	321	85	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-5232	321	86	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	321	87	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-5232	321	88	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	321	89	group	group	NOUN
easat-5232	321	90	members	member	NOUN
easat-5232	321	91	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	322	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	322	2	terms	term	NOUN
easat-5232	322	3	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	322	4	tracking	tracking	NOUN
easat-5232	322	5	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-5232	322	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	322	7	smart	smart	ADJ
easat-5232	322	8	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	322	9	are	be	AUX
easat-5232	322	10	fully	fully	ADV
easat-5232	322	11	utilised	utilise	VERB
easat-5232	322	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	323	1	record	record	NOUN
easat-5232	323	2	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	323	3	'	'	PART
easat-5232	323	4	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	323	5	trajectories	trajectory	NOUN
easat-5232	323	6	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	323	7	the	the	DET
easat-5232	323	8	help	help	NOUN
easat-5232	323	9	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	323	10	a	a	DET
easat-5232	323	11	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	323	12	management	management	NOUN
easat-5232	323	13	system	system	NOUN
easat-5232	323	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	323	15	such	such	ADJ
easat-5232	323	16	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	323	17	data	datum	NOUN
easat-5232	323	18	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	323	19	the	the	DET
easat-5232	323	20	length	length	NOUN
easat-5232	323	21	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	323	22	course	course	NOUN
easat-5232	323	23	video	video	NOUN
easat-5232	323	24	viewing	viewing	NOUN
easat-5232	323	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	323	26	completion	completion	NOUN
easat-5232	323	27	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	323	28	online	online	ADJ
easat-5232	323	29	tests	test	NOUN
easat-5232	323	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	323	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	323	32	time	time	NOUN
easat-5232	323	33	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	323	34	homework	homework	NOUN
easat-5232	323	35	submission	submission	NOUN
easat-5232	323	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	324	1	use	use	VERB
easat-5232	324	2	online	online	ADJ
easat-5232	324	3	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
easat-5232	324	4	to	to	PART
easat-5232	324	5	regularly	regularly	ADV
easat-5232	324	6	collect	collect	VERB
easat-5232	324	7	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	324	8	'	'	PART
easat-5232	324	9	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
easat-5232	324	10	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	324	11	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	324	12	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	324	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	324	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	324	15	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
easat-5232	324	16	encountered	encounter	VERB
easat-5232	324	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	324	18	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
easat-5232	324	19	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	324	20	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-5232	324	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	325	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
easat-5232	325	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	325	3	the	the	DET
easat-5232	325	4	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	325	5	observation	observation	NOUN
easat-5232	325	6	tool	tool	NOUN
easat-5232	325	7	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	325	8	used	use	VERB
easat-5232	325	9	to	to	PART
easat-5232	325	10	analyse	analyse	VERB
easat-5232	325	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	325	12	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-5232	325	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	325	14	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
easat-5232	325	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	325	16	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	325	17	’	’	PART
easat-5232	325	18	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	325	19	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-5232	325	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	326	1	the	the	DET
easat-5232	326	2	tracking	tracking	NOUN
easat-5232	326	3	points	point	NOUN
easat-5232	326	4	vary	vary	VERB
easat-5232	326	5	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	326	6	different	different	ADJ
easat-5232	326	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	326	8	stages	stage	NOUN
easat-5232	326	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	327	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	327	2	the	the	DET
easat-5232	327	3	pre	pre	ADJ
easat-5232	327	4	-	-	ADJ
easat-5232	327	5	classroom	classroom	ADJ
easat-5232	327	6	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-5232	327	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	327	8	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	327	9	'	'	PART
easat-5232	327	10	use	use	NOUN
easat-5232	327	11	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	327	12	online	online	ADJ
easat-5232	327	13	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	327	14	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-5232	327	15	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	327	16	tracked	track	VERB
easat-5232	327	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	327	18	including	include	VERB
easat-5232	327	19	the	the	DET
easat-5232	327	20	number	number	NOUN
easat-5232	327	21	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	327	22	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-5232	327	23	views	view	NOUN
easat-5232	327	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	327	25	the	the	DET
easat-5232	327	26	number	number	NOUN
easat-5232	327	27	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	327	28	repetitions	repetition	NOUN
easat-5232	327	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	327	30	so	so	SCONJ
easat-5232	327	31	as	as	SCONJ
easat-5232	327	32	to	to	PART
easat-5232	327	33	judge	judge	VERB
easat-5232	327	34	the	the	DET
easat-5232	327	35	attractiveness	attractiveness	NOUN
easat-5232	327	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	327	37	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-5232	327	38	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	327	39	the	the	DET
easat-5232	327	40	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-5232	327	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	328	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	328	2	the	the	DET
easat-5232	328	3	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	328	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	328	5	we	we	PRON
easat-5232	328	6	observe	observe	VERB
easat-5232	328	7	the	the	DET
easat-5232	328	8	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-5232	328	9	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	328	10	group	group	NOUN
easat-5232	328	11	discussions	discussion	NOUN
easat-5232	328	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	328	13	the	the	DET
easat-5232	328	14	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-5232	328	15	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	328	16	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	328	17	'	'	PART
easat-5232	328	18	speeches	speech	NOUN
easat-5232	328	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	328	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	328	21	the	the	DET
easat-5232	328	22	timeliness	timeliness	NOUN
easat-5232	328	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	328	24	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-5232	328	25	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	328	26	the	the	DET
easat-5232	328	27	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	328	28	's	's	PART
easat-5232	328	29	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-5232	328	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	329	1	after	after	ADP
easat-5232	329	2	class	class	NOUN
easat-5232	329	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	329	4	continuous	continuous	ADJ
easat-5232	329	5	attention	attention	NOUN
easat-5232	329	6	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	329	7	paid	pay	VERB
easat-5232	329	8	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	329	9	the	the	DET
easat-5232	329	10	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-5232	329	11	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	329	12	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	329	13	'	'	PART
easat-5232	329	14	homework	homework	NOUN
easat-5232	329	15	completion	completion	NOUN
easat-5232	329	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	329	17	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-5232	329	18	encountered	encounter	VERB
easat-5232	329	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	329	20	as	as	ADV
easat-5232	329	21	well	well	ADV
easat-5232	329	22	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	329	23	the	the	DET
easat-5232	329	24	frequency	frequency	NOUN
easat-5232	329	25	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	329	26	use	use	NOUN
easat-5232	329	27	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	329	28	the	the	DET
easat-5232	329	29	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
easat-5232	329	30	tutoring	tutoring	NOUN
easat-5232	329	31	system	system	NOUN
easat-5232	329	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	329	33	the	the	DET
easat-5232	329	34	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-5232	329	35	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	329	36	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-5232	329	37	solving	solve	VERB
easat-5232	329	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	330	1	through	through	ADP
easat-5232	330	2	long	long	ADJ
easat-5232	330	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	330	4	term	term	NOUN
easat-5232	330	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	330	6	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-5232	330	7	tracking	tracking	NOUN
easat-5232	330	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	330	9	we	we	PRON
easat-5232	330	10	continuously	continuously	ADV
easat-5232	330	11	optimize	optimize	VERB
easat-5232	330	12	the	the	DET
easat-5232	330	13	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	330	14	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	330	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	330	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	330	17	improve	improve	VERB
easat-5232	330	18	the	the	DET
easat-5232	330	19	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	330	20	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-5232	330	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	331	1	6.3	6.3	NUM
easat-5232	331	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	332	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-5232	332	2	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	332	3	optimization	optimization	NOUN
easat-5232	332	4	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	332	5	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	332	6	support	support	NOUN
easat-5232	332	7	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	332	8	the	the	DET
easat-5232	332	9	development	development	NOUN
easat-5232	332	10	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	332	11	ai	ai	PROPN
easat-5232	332	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	332	13	big	big	ADJ
easat-5232	332	14	data	datum	NOUN
easat-5232	332	15	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	332	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	332	17	future	future	ADJ
easat-5232	332	18	research	research	NOUN
easat-5232	332	19	could	could	AUX
easat-5232	332	20	explore	explore	VERB
easat-5232	332	21	how	how	SCONJ
easat-5232	332	22	these	these	DET
easat-5232	332	23	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	332	24	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	332	25	be	be	AUX
easat-5232	332	26	used	use	VERB
easat-5232	332	27	to	to	PART
easat-5232	332	28	optimize	optimize	VERB
easat-5232	332	29	the	the	DET
easat-5232	332	30	design	design	NOUN
easat-5232	332	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	332	32	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-5232	332	33	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	332	34	the	the	DET
easat-5232	332	35	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	332	36	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	333	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	333	2	49	49	NUM
easat-5232	333	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	333	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	334	1	to	to	PART
easat-5232	334	2	further	far	ADV
easat-5232	334	3	optimize	optimize	VERB
easat-5232	334	4	the	the	DET
easat-5232	334	5	technical	technical	ADJ
easat-5232	334	6	support	support	NOUN
easat-5232	334	7	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	334	8	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	334	9	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	334	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	334	11	the	the	DET
easat-5232	334	12	following	follow	VERB
easat-5232	334	13	key	key	ADJ
easat-5232	334	14	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-5232	334	15	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	334	16	be	be	AUX
easat-5232	334	17	addressed	address	VERB
easat-5232	334	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	335	1	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	335	2	terms	term	NOUN
easat-5232	335	3	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	335	4	hardware	hardware	NOUN
easat-5232	335	5	facilities	facility	NOUN
easat-5232	335	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	335	7	colleges	college	NOUN
easat-5232	335	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	335	9	universities	university	NOUN
easat-5232	335	10	should	should	AUX
easat-5232	335	11	invest	invest	VERB
easat-5232	335	12	more	more	ADJ
easat-5232	335	13	to	to	PART
easat-5232	335	14	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-5232	335	15	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5232	335	16	the	the	DET
easat-5232	335	17	campus	campus	NOUN
easat-5232	335	18	network	network	NOUN
easat-5232	335	19	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	335	20	high	high	ADJ
easat-5232	335	21	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	335	22	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-5232	335	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	335	24	stable	stable	ADJ
easat-5232	335	25	to	to	PART
easat-5232	335	26	meet	meet	VERB
easat-5232	335	27	the	the	DET
easat-5232	335	28	needs	need	NOUN
easat-5232	335	29	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	335	30	a	a	DET
easat-5232	335	31	large	large	ADJ
easat-5232	335	32	number	number	NOUN
easat-5232	335	33	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	335	34	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	335	35	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	335	36	online	online	ADV
easat-5232	335	37	at	at	ADP
easat-5232	335	38	the	the	DET
easat-5232	335	39	same	same	ADJ
easat-5232	335	40	time	time	NOUN
easat-5232	335	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	336	1	equipped	equip	VERB
easat-5232	336	2	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	336	3	advanced	advanced	ADJ
easat-5232	336	4	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
easat-5232	336	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	336	6	equipment	equipment	NOUN
easat-5232	336	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	336	8	such	such	ADJ
easat-5232	336	9	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	336	10	high	high	ADJ
easat-5232	336	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	336	12	definition	definition	NOUN
easat-5232	336	13	projectors	projector	NOUN
easat-5232	336	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	336	15	interactive	interactive	ADJ
easat-5232	336	16	whiteboards	whiteboard	NOUN
easat-5232	336	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	336	18	to	to	PART
easat-5232	336	19	provide	provide	VERB
easat-5232	336	20	a	a	DET
easat-5232	336	21	good	good	ADJ
easat-5232	336	22	hardware	hardware	NOUN
easat-5232	336	23	foundation	foundation	NOUN
easat-5232	336	24	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	336	25	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	336	26	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-5232	336	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	337	1	at	at	ADP
easat-5232	337	2	the	the	DET
easat-5232	337	3	same	same	ADJ
easat-5232	337	4	time	time	NOUN
easat-5232	337	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	337	6	guarantee	guarantee	VERB
easat-5232	337	7	the	the	DET
easat-5232	337	8	diversity	diversity	NOUN
easat-5232	337	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	337	10	compatibility	compatibility	NOUN
easat-5232	337	11	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	337	12	devices	device	NOUN
easat-5232	337	13	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	337	14	the	the	DET
easat-5232	337	15	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	337	16	'	'	PART
easat-5232	337	17	side	side	NOUN
easat-5232	337	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	337	19	whether	whether	SCONJ
easat-5232	337	20	they	they	PRON
easat-5232	337	21	are	be	AUX
easat-5232	337	22	computers	computer	NOUN
easat-5232	337	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	337	24	tablets	tablet	NOUN
easat-5232	337	25	or	or	CCONJ
easat-5232	337	26	mobile	mobile	ADJ
easat-5232	337	27	phones	phone	NOUN
easat-5232	337	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	337	29	to	to	PART
easat-5232	337	30	access	access	NOUN
easat-5232	337	31	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	337	32	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-5232	337	33	smoothly	smoothly	ADV
easat-5232	337	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	338	1	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	338	2	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	338	3	the	the	DET
easat-5232	338	4	software	software	NOUN
easat-5232	338	5	platform	platform	NOUN
easat-5232	338	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	338	7	we	we	PRON
easat-5232	338	8	continue	continue	VERB
easat-5232	338	9	to	to	PART
easat-5232	338	10	optimize	optimize	VERB
easat-5232	338	11	the	the	DET
easat-5232	338	12	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	338	13	management	management	NOUN
easat-5232	338	14	system	system	NOUN
easat-5232	338	15	to	to	PART
easat-5232	338	16	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-5232	338	17	its	its	PRON
easat-5232	338	18	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-5232	338	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	338	20	ease	ease	NOUN
easat-5232	338	21	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	338	22	use	use	NOUN
easat-5232	338	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	339	1	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-5232	339	2	the	the	DET
easat-5232	339	3	data	datum	NOUN
easat-5232	339	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-5232	339	5	function	function	NOUN
easat-5232	339	6	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	339	7	the	the	DET
easat-5232	339	8	system	system	NOUN
easat-5232	339	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	339	10	which	which	PRON
easat-5232	339	11	not	not	PART
easat-5232	339	12	only	only	ADV
easat-5232	339	13	counts	count	VERB
easat-5232	339	14	the	the	DET
easat-5232	339	15	data	datum	NOUN
easat-5232	339	16	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	339	17	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	339	18	'	'	PART
easat-5232	339	19	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	339	20	behaviours	behaviour	NOUN
easat-5232	339	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	339	22	but	but	CCONJ
easat-5232	339	23	also	also	ADV
easat-5232	339	24	digs	dig	VERB
easat-5232	339	25	deeper	deeply	ADV
easat-5232	339	26	into	into	ADP
easat-5232	339	27	the	the	DET
easat-5232	339	28	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	339	29	patterns	pattern	NOUN
easat-5232	339	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	339	31	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	339	32	mastery	mastery	PROPN
easat-5232	339	33	behind	behind	ADP
easat-5232	339	34	the	the	DET
easat-5232	339	35	data	datum	NOUN
easat-5232	339	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	339	37	providing	provide	VERB
easat-5232	339	38	a	a	DET
easat-5232	339	39	more	more	ADV
easat-5232	339	40	accurate	accurate	ADJ
easat-5232	339	41	basis	basis	NOUN
easat-5232	339	42	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	339	43	personalized	personalized	ADJ
easat-5232	339	44	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	339	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	340	1	introducing	introduce	VERB
easat-5232	340	2	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
easat-5232	340	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	340	4	support	support	NOUN
easat-5232	340	5	software	software	NOUN
easat-5232	340	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	340	7	such	such	ADJ
easat-5232	340	8	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	340	9	automatic	automatic	ADJ
easat-5232	340	10	homework	homework	NOUN
easat-5232	340	11	correction	correction	NOUN
easat-5232	340	12	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-5232	340	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	340	14	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
easat-5232	340	15	lesson	lesson	NOUN
easat-5232	340	16	planning	planning	NOUN
easat-5232	340	17	systems	system	NOUN
easat-5232	340	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	340	19	to	to	PART
easat-5232	340	20	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-5232	340	21	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	340	22	'	'	PART
easat-5232	340	23	workload	workload	NOUN
easat-5232	340	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	340	25	improve	improve	VERB
easat-5232	340	26	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-5232	340	27	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-5232	340	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	341	1	455	455	NUM
easat-5232	341	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-5232	341	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-5232	341	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-5232	341	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	341	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	341	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-5232	341	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	341	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-5232	341	10	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	341	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-5232	341	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	341	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	342	1	9	9	NUM
easat-5232	342	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	342	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	342	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	343	1	3	3	NUM
easat-5232	343	2	:	:	SYM
easat-5232	343	3	443	443	NUM
easat-5232	343	4	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	343	5	458	458	NUM
easat-5232	343	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	343	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5232	343	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-5232	343	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	343	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5232	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5232	PROPN
easat-5232	343	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-5232	343	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5232	343	13	by	by	ADP
easat-5232	343	14	the	the	DET
easat-5232	343	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-5232	343	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5232	343	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-5232	343	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	343	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-5232	343	20	6.4	6.4	NUM
easat-5232	343	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	344	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	344	2	training	training	NOUN
easat-5232	344	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	344	4	support	support	VERB
easat-5232	344	5	the	the	DET
easat-5232	344	6	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-5232	344	7	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-5232	344	8	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	344	9	the	the	DET
easat-5232	344	10	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	344	11	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	344	12	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	344	13	not	not	PART
easat-5232	344	14	be	be	AUX
easat-5232	344	15	achieved	achieve	VERB
easat-5232	344	16	without	without	ADP
easat-5232	344	17	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	344	18	support	support	NOUN
easat-5232	344	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	345	1	future	future	ADJ
easat-5232	345	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-5232	345	3	could	could	AUX
easat-5232	345	4	explore	explore	VERB
easat-5232	345	5	how	how	SCONJ
easat-5232	345	6	training	training	NOUN
easat-5232	345	7	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	345	8	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-5232	345	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	345	10	'	'	PART
easat-5232	345	11	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-5232	345	12	design	design	NOUN
easat-5232	345	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	345	14	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	345	15	application	application	NOUN
easat-5232	345	16	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-5232	345	17	[	[	X
easat-5232	345	18	2	2	NUM
easat-5232	345	19	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	345	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	346	1	the	the	DET
easat-5232	346	2	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	346	3	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	346	4	shifts	shift	NOUN
easat-5232	346	5	the	the	DET
easat-5232	346	6	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-5232	346	7	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	346	8	the	the	DET
easat-5232	346	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	346	10	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	346	11	the	the	DET
easat-5232	346	12	student	student	NOUN
easat-5232	346	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	346	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	346	15	the	the	DET
easat-5232	346	16	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	346	17	process	process	NOUN
easat-5232	346	18	shifts	shift	NOUN
easat-5232	346	19	from	from	ADP
easat-5232	346	20	the	the	DET
easat-5232	346	21	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	346	22	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	346	23	the	the	DET
easat-5232	346	24	student	student	NOUN
easat-5232	346	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	346	26	who	who	PRON
easat-5232	346	27	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	346	28	responsible	responsible	ADJ
easat-5232	346	29	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	346	30	his	his	PRON
easat-5232	346	31	or	or	CCONJ
easat-5232	346	32	her	her	PRON
easat-5232	346	33	own	own	ADJ
easat-5232	346	34	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	346	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	347	1	the	the	DET
easat-5232	347	2	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-5232	347	3	must	must	AUX
easat-5232	347	4	evolve	evolve	VERB
easat-5232	347	5	to	to	PART
easat-5232	347	6	teach	teach	VERB
easat-5232	347	7	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-5232	347	8	how	how	SCONJ
easat-5232	347	9	to	to	PART
easat-5232	347	10	critically	critically	ADV
easat-5232	347	11	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
easat-5232	347	12	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-5232	347	13	media	medium	NOUN
easat-5232	347	14	[	[	X
easat-5232	347	15	62	62	NUM
easat-5232	347	16	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	347	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	348	1	the	the	DET
easat-5232	348	2	emergence	emergence	NOUN
easat-5232	348	3	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	348	4	new	new	ADJ
easat-5232	348	5	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
easat-5232	348	6	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-5232	348	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	348	8	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	348	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	348	10	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	348	11	needs	need	NOUN
easat-5232	348	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	348	13	along	along	ADP
easat-5232	348	14	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	348	15	changes	change	NOUN
easat-5232	348	16	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	348	17	individual	individual	ADJ
easat-5232	348	18	student	student	NOUN
easat-5232	348	19	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
easat-5232	348	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	348	21	will	will	AUX
easat-5232	348	22	continue	continue	VERB
easat-5232	348	23	to	to	PART
easat-5232	348	24	challenge	challenge	VERB
easat-5232	348	25	the	the	DET
easat-5232	348	26	requirement	requirement	NOUN
easat-5232	348	27	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	348	28	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	348	29	environments	environment	NOUN
easat-5232	348	30	that	that	PRON
easat-5232	348	31	provide	provide	VERB
easat-5232	348	32	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
easat-5232	348	33	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	348	34	facilities	facility	NOUN
easat-5232	348	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	348	36	support	support	NOUN
easat-5232	348	37	[	[	X
easat-5232	348	38	63	63	NUM
easat-5232	348	39	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	348	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	349	1	continued	continue	VERB
easat-5232	349	2	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	349	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	349	4	depth	depth	NOUN
easat-5232	349	5	research	research	NOUN
easat-5232	349	6	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	349	7	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-5232	349	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	349	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	349	10	it	it	PRON
easat-5232	349	11	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	349	12	important	important	ADJ
easat-5232	349	13	for	for	SCONJ
easat-5232	349	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	349	15	to	to	PART
easat-5232	349	16	base	base	VERB
easat-5232	349	17	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	349	18	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-5232	349	19	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	349	20	scientific	scientific	ADJ
easat-5232	349	21	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-5232	349	22	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	349	23	order	order	NOUN
easat-5232	349	24	to	to	PART
easat-5232	349	25	find	find	VERB
easat-5232	349	26	the	the	DET
easat-5232	349	27	most	most	ADV
easat-5232	349	28	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-5232	349	29	methods	method	NOUN
easat-5232	349	30	to	to	PART
easat-5232	349	31	inform	inform	VERB
easat-5232	349	32	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	349	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	349	34	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	349	35	[	[	X
easat-5232	349	36	64	64	NUM
easat-5232	349	37	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	349	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	350	1	7	7	X
easat-5232	350	2	.	.	X
easat-5232	350	3	reach	reach	VERB
easat-5232	350	4	a	a	DET
easat-5232	350	5	verdict	verdict	NOUN
easat-5232	350	6	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	350	7	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	350	8	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	350	9	a	a	DET
easat-5232	350	10	student	student	NOUN
easat-5232	350	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	350	12	centered	center	VERB
easat-5232	350	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	350	14	model	model	NOUN
easat-5232	350	15	stenberg	stenberg	PROPN
easat-5232	350	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	350	17	et	et	PROPN
easat-5232	350	18	al	al	PROPN
easat-5232	350	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	351	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	351	2	65	65	NUM
easat-5232	351	3	]	]	X
easat-5232	351	4	an	an	DET
easat-5232	351	5	innovative	innovative	ADJ
easat-5232	351	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	351	7	model	model	NOUN
easat-5232	351	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	351	9	shows	show	VERB
easat-5232	351	10	great	great	ADJ
easat-5232	351	11	potential	potential	NOUN
easat-5232	351	12	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	351	13	higher	high	ADJ
easat-5232	351	14	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	351	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	352	1	by	by	ADP
easat-5232	352	2	reviewing	review	VERB
easat-5232	352	3	the	the	DET
easat-5232	352	4	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-5232	352	5	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-5232	352	6	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	352	7	recent	recent	ADJ
easat-5232	352	8	years	year	NOUN
easat-5232	352	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	352	10	this	this	DET
easat-5232	352	11	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-5232	352	12	summarizes	summarize	VERB
easat-5232	352	13	the	the	DET
easat-5232	352	14	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-5232	352	15	foundations	foundation	NOUN
easat-5232	352	16	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	352	17	the	the	DET
easat-5232	352	18	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	352	19	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	352	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	352	21	its	its	PRON
easat-5232	352	22	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-5232	352	23	model	model	NOUN
easat-5232	352	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	352	25	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-5232	352	26	studies	study	NOUN
easat-5232	352	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	352	28	the	the	DET
easat-5232	352	29	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-5232	352	30	it	it	PRON
easat-5232	352	31	faces	face	VERB
easat-5232	352	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	353	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-5232	353	2	shows	show	VERB
easat-5232	353	3	that	that	PRON
easat-5232	353	4	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	353	5	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	353	6	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	353	7	improve	improve	VERB
easat-5232	353	8	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	353	9	'	'	PART
easat-5232	353	10	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-5232	353	11	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-5232	353	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	353	13	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-5232	353	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	353	15	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	353	16	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-5232	353	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	353	18	but	but	CCONJ
easat-5232	353	19	its	its	PRON
easat-5232	353	20	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-5232	353	21	still	still	ADV
easat-5232	353	22	faces	face	VERB
easat-5232	353	23	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-5232	353	24	such	such	ADJ
easat-5232	353	25	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	353	26	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
easat-5232	353	27	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-5232	353	28	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	353	29	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-5232	353	30	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	353	31	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	353	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	353	33	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
easat-5232	353	34	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	353	35	changing	change	VERB
easat-5232	353	36	the	the	DET
easat-5232	353	37	role	role	NOUN
easat-5232	353	38	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	353	39	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	353	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	353	41	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
easat-5232	353	42	technical	technical	ADJ
easat-5232	353	43	support	support	NOUN
easat-5232	353	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	354	1	the	the	DET
easat-5232	354	2	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	354	3	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	354	4	style	style	NOUN
easat-5232	354	5	does	do	AUX
easat-5232	354	6	not	not	PART
easat-5232	354	7	take	take	VERB
easat-5232	354	8	the	the	DET
easat-5232	354	9	place	place	NOUN
easat-5232	354	10	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	354	11	the	the	DET
easat-5232	354	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	354	13	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5232	354	14	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	354	15	the	the	DET
easat-5232	354	16	contrary	contrary	NOUN
easat-5232	354	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	354	18	it	it	PRON
easat-5232	354	19	enables	enable	VERB
easat-5232	354	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	354	21	to	to	PART
easat-5232	354	22	work	work	VERB
easat-5232	354	23	more	more	ADV
easat-5232	354	24	closely	closely	ADV
easat-5232	354	25	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	354	26	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-5232	354	27	[	[	X
easat-5232	354	28	66	66	NUM
easat-5232	354	29	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	354	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	355	1	future	future	PROPN
easat-5232	355	2	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	355	3	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	355	4	research	research	NOUN
easat-5232	355	5	should	should	AUX
easat-5232	355	6	combine	combine	VERB
easat-5232	355	7	the	the	DET
easat-5232	355	8	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-5232	355	9	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	355	10	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
easat-5232	355	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	355	12	explore	explore	VERB
easat-5232	355	13	the	the	DET
easat-5232	355	14	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
easat-5232	355	15	application	application	NOUN
easat-5232	355	16	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	355	17	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	355	18	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	355	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	355	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	355	21	make	make	VERB
easat-5232	355	22	use	use	NOUN
easat-5232	355	23	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	355	24	emerging	emerge	VERB
easat-5232	355	25	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	355	26	to	to	PART
easat-5232	355	27	optimise	optimise	VERB
easat-5232	355	28	its	its	PRON
easat-5232	355	29	design	design	NOUN
easat-5232	355	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	355	31	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-5232	355	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	356	1	to	to	PART
easat-5232	356	2	deepen	deepen	VERB
easat-5232	356	3	research	research	NOUN
easat-5232	356	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	356	5	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-5232	356	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	356	7	the	the	DET
easat-5232	356	8	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	356	9	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	356	10	can	can	AUX
easat-5232	356	11	play	play	VERB
easat-5232	356	12	a	a	DET
easat-5232	356	13	greater	great	ADJ
easat-5232	356	14	role	role	NOUN
easat-5232	356	15	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	356	16	higher	high	ADJ
easat-5232	356	17	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	356	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	357	1	transparency	transparency	NOUN
easat-5232	357	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	357	3	the	the	DET
easat-5232	357	4	authors	author	NOUN
easat-5232	357	5	confirm	confirm	VERB
easat-5232	357	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5232	357	7	the	the	DET
easat-5232	357	8	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
easat-5232	357	9	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	357	10	an	an	DET
easat-5232	357	11	honest	honest	ADJ
easat-5232	357	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	357	13	accurate	accurate	ADJ
easat-5232	357	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	357	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	357	16	transparent	transparent	ADJ
easat-5232	357	17	account	account	NOUN
easat-5232	357	18	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	357	19	the	the	DET
easat-5232	357	20	study	study	NOUN
easat-5232	357	21	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5232	357	22	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5232	357	23	no	no	DET
easat-5232	357	24	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-5232	357	25	features	feature	NOUN
easat-5232	357	26	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	357	27	the	the	DET
easat-5232	357	28	study	study	NOUN
easat-5232	357	29	have	have	AUX
easat-5232	357	30	been	be	AUX
easat-5232	357	31	omitted	omit	VERB
easat-5232	357	32	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5232	357	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	357	34	that	that	SCONJ
easat-5232	357	35	any	any	DET
easat-5232	357	36	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
easat-5232	357	37	from	from	ADP
easat-5232	357	38	the	the	DET
easat-5232	357	39	study	study	NOUN
easat-5232	357	40	as	as	SCONJ
easat-5232	357	41	planned	plan	VERB
easat-5232	357	42	have	have	AUX
easat-5232	357	43	been	be	AUX
easat-5232	357	44	explained	explain	VERB
easat-5232	357	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	358	1	this	this	DET
easat-5232	358	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-5232	358	3	followed	follow	VERB
easat-5232	358	4	all	all	DET
easat-5232	358	5	ethical	ethical	ADJ
easat-5232	358	6	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-5232	358	7	during	during	ADP
easat-5232	358	8	writing	writing	NOUN
easat-5232	358	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	359	1	copyright	copyright	NOUN
easat-5232	359	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	359	3	©	©	PROPN
easat-5232	359	4	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5232	359	5	by	by	ADP
easat-5232	359	6	the	the	DET
easat-5232	359	7	authors	author	NOUN
easat-5232	359	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	360	1	this	this	DET
easat-5232	360	2	open	open	ADJ
easat-5232	360	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	360	4	access	access	NOUN
easat-5232	360	5	article	article	NOUN
easat-5232	360	6	is	be	AUX
easat-5232	360	7	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-5232	360	8	under	under	ADP
easat-5232	360	9	the	the	DET
easat-5232	360	10	terms	term	NOUN
easat-5232	360	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	360	12	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-5232	360	13	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	360	14	the	the	DET
easat-5232	360	15	creative	creative	ADJ
easat-5232	360	16	commons	common	NOUN
easat-5232	360	17	attribution	attribution	NOUN
easat-5232	360	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5232	360	19	cc	cc	NOUN
easat-5232	360	20	by	by	ADP
easat-5232	360	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5232	360	22	license	license	NOUN
easat-5232	360	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5232	360	24	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-5232	360	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5232	360	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	361	1	references	reference	NOUN
easat-5232	361	2	[	[	X
easat-5232	361	3	1	1	NUM
easat-5232	361	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	361	5	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-5232	361	6	fisher	fisher	PROPN
easat-5232	361	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	361	8	q.	q.	PROPN
easat-5232	361	9	tran	tran	PROPN
easat-5232	361	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	361	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	361	12	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-5232	361	13	verezub	verezub	PROPN
easat-5232	361	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	361	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	361	16	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-5232	361	17	english	english	PROPN
easat-5232	361	18	as	as	ADP
easat-5232	361	19	a	a	DET
easat-5232	361	20	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-5232	361	21	language	language	NOUN
easat-5232	361	22	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	361	23	higher	high	ADJ
easat-5232	361	24	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	361	25	using	use	VERB
easat-5232	361	26	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	361	27	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	361	28	/	/	SYM
easat-5232	361	29	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	361	30	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	361	31	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	361	32	a	a	DET
easat-5232	361	33	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-5232	361	34	review	review	NOUN
easat-5232	361	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	361	36	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	361	37	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-5232	361	38	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	361	39	language	language	NOUN
easat-5232	361	40	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	361	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	361	42	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	361	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	361	44	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	361	45	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	361	46	18	18	NUM
easat-5232	361	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	361	48	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	361	49	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	361	50	4	4	NUM
easat-5232	361	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	361	52	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	361	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	362	1	332	332	NUM
easat-5232	362	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	362	3	351	351	NUM
easat-5232	362	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	362	5	2024	2024	NUM
easat-5232	362	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	362	7	https://doi.org/10.1080/17501229.2024.2302984	https://doi.org/10.1080/17501229.2024.2302984	PROPN
easat-5232	363	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	363	2	2	2	NUM
easat-5232	363	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	363	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-5232	363	5	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-5232	363	6	a.-s	a.-s	PROPN
easat-5232	363	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	364	1	gonzález	gonzález	PROPN
easat-5232	364	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	364	3	zamar	zamar	PROPN
easat-5232	364	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	364	5	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-5232	364	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	364	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	364	8	the	the	DET
easat-5232	364	9	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	364	10	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	364	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	364	12	a	a	DET
easat-5232	364	13	challenge	challenge	NOUN
easat-5232	364	14	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	364	15	university	university	NOUN
easat-5232	364	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	364	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	364	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	364	19	virtualidad	virtualidad	PROPN
easat-5232	364	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	364	21	educación	educación	PROPN
easat-5232	364	22	y	y	PROPN
easat-5232	364	23	ciencia	ciencia	PROPN
easat-5232	364	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	364	25	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	364	26	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	365	1	11	11	NUM
easat-5232	365	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	365	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	365	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	365	5	20	20	NUM
easat-5232	365	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	365	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	365	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	366	1	75	75	NUM
easat-5232	366	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	366	3	91	91	NUM
easat-5232	366	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	366	5	2020	2020	NUM
easat-5232	366	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	367	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	367	2	3	3	NUM
easat-5232	367	3	]	]	X
easat-5232	367	4	y.	y.	NOUN
easat-5232	367	5	omarchevska	omarchevska	PROPN
easat-5232	367	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	367	7	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-5232	367	8	van	van	PROPN
easat-5232	367	9	leeuwen	leeuwen	PROPN
easat-5232	367	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	367	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	367	12	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-5232	367	13	mainhard	mainhard	PROPN
easat-5232	367	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	367	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	367	16	the	the	DET
easat-5232	367	17	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	367	18	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	367	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	367	20	first	first	ADJ
easat-5232	367	21	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	367	22	time	time	NOUN
easat-5232	367	23	student	student	NOUN
easat-5232	367	24	preparatory	preparatory	NOUN
easat-5232	367	25	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-5232	367	26	patterns	pattern	NOUN
easat-5232	367	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	367	28	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	367	29	relation	relation	NOUN
easat-5232	367	30	to	to	PART
easat-5232	367	31	course	course	VERB
easat-5232	367	32	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-5232	367	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	367	34	self	self	NOUN
easat-5232	367	35	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	367	36	regulation	regulation	NOUN
easat-5232	367	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	367	38	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	367	39	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-5232	367	40	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	367	41	computing	computing	NOUN
easat-5232	367	42	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	367	43	higher	high	ADJ
easat-5232	367	44	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	367	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	367	46	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	367	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	367	48	123	123	NUM
easat-5232	367	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	367	50	2024	2024	NUM
easat-5232	367	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	368	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s12528-024-09399-0	https://doi.org/10.1007/s12528-024-09399-0	PRON
easat-5232	369	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	369	2	4	4	NUM
easat-5232	369	3	]	]	X
easat-5232	369	4	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-5232	369	5	weinhandl	weinhandl	PROPN
easat-5232	369	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	369	7	z.	z.	PROPN
easat-5232	369	8	lavicza	lavicza	PROPN
easat-5232	369	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	369	10	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-5232	369	11	hohenwarter	hohenwarter	NOUN
easat-5232	369	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	369	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	369	14	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-5232	369	15	schallert	schallert	PROPN
easat-5232	369	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	369	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	369	18	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-5232	369	19	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	369	20	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
easat-5232	369	21	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	369	22	by	by	ADP
easat-5232	369	23	utilising	utilise	VERB
easat-5232	369	24	geogebra	geogebra	NOUN
easat-5232	369	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	369	26	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	369	27	international	international	ADJ
easat-5232	369	28	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-5232	369	29	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	369	30	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	369	31	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	369	32	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
easat-5232	369	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	369	34	science	science	NOUN
easat-5232	369	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	369	36	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	369	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	369	38	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	369	39	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	369	40	8	8	NUM
easat-5232	369	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	369	42	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	369	43	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	369	44	1	1	NUM
easat-5232	369	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	369	46	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	369	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	370	1	1	1	NUM
easat-5232	370	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	370	3	15	15	NUM
easat-5232	370	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	370	5	2020	2020	NUM
easat-5232	370	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	371	1	https://doi.org/10.46328/ijemst.v8i1.832	https://doi.org/10.46328/ijemst.v8i1.832	PROPN
easat-5232	371	2	[	[	X
easat-5232	371	3	5	5	NUM
easat-5232	371	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	371	5	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-5232	371	6	bergmann	bergmann	PROPN
easat-5232	371	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	371	8	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-5232	371	9	sams	sams	PROPN
easat-5232	371	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	371	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	371	12	flip	flip	VERB
easat-5232	371	13	your	your	PRON
easat-5232	371	14	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	371	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	371	16	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	371	17	madrid	madrid	PROPN
easat-5232	371	18	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	371	19	ediciones	edicione	NOUN
easat-5232	371	20	sm	sm	PROPN
easat-5232	371	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	371	22	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	371	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	372	1	13	13	NUM
easat-5232	372	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	372	3	23	23	NUM
easat-5232	372	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	372	5	2014	2014	NUM
easat-5232	372	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	373	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	373	2	6	6	NUM
easat-5232	373	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	373	4	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-5232	373	5	ge	ge	PROPN
easat-5232	373	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	373	7	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-5232	373	8	chen	chen	PROPN
easat-5232	373	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	373	10	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-5232	373	11	yan	yan	PROPN
easat-5232	373	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	373	13	z.	z.	PROPN
easat-5232	373	14	chen	chen	PROPN
easat-5232	373	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	373	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	373	17	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-5232	373	18	liu	liu	PROPN
easat-5232	373	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	373	20	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	373	21	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-5232	373	22	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	373	23	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	373	24	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	373	25	vs	vs	ADP
easat-5232	373	26	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-5232	373	27	lectures	lecture	NOUN
easat-5232	373	28	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	373	29	radiology	radiology	NOUN
easat-5232	373	30	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	373	31	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	373	32	a	a	DET
easat-5232	373	33	meta	meta	ADJ
easat-5232	373	34	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	373	35	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-5232	373	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	373	37	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	373	38	medicine	medicine	NOUN
easat-5232	373	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	373	40	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	373	41	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	373	42	99	99	NUM
easat-5232	373	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	373	44	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	373	45	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	373	46	40	40	NUM
easat-5232	373	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	373	48	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-5232	373	49	e22430	e22430	PROPN
easat-5232	373	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	373	51	2020	2020	NUM
easat-5232	373	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	374	1	https://doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000022430	https://doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000022430	PROPN
easat-5232	374	2	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-5232	374	3	https://doi.org/10.1080/17501229.2024.2302984	https://doi.org/10.1080/17501229.2024.2302984	PROPN
easat-5232	375	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s12528-024-09399-0	https://doi.org/10.1007/s12528-024-09399-0	NUM
easat-5232	375	2	https://doi.org/10.46328/ijemst.v8i1.832	https://doi.org/10.46328/ijemst.v8i1.832	PROPN
easat-5232	375	3	https://doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000022430	https://doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000022430	PROPN
easat-5232	375	4	456	456	NUM
easat-5232	375	5	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-5232	375	6	applied	apply	VERB
easat-5232	375	7	science	science	NOUN
easat-5232	375	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	375	9	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	375	10	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-5232	375	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	375	12	2576	2576	NUM
easat-5232	375	13	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	375	14	8484	8484	NUM
easat-5232	375	15	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	375	16	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	376	1	9	9	NUM
easat-5232	376	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	376	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	376	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	377	1	3	3	NUM
easat-5232	377	2	:	:	SYM
easat-5232	377	3	443	443	NUM
easat-5232	377	4	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	377	5	458	458	NUM
easat-5232	377	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	377	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5232	377	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-5232	377	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	377	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5232	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5232	PROPN
easat-5232	377	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-5232	377	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5232	377	13	by	by	ADP
easat-5232	377	14	the	the	DET
easat-5232	377	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-5232	377	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5232	377	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-5232	377	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	377	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-5232	378	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	378	2	7	7	NUM
easat-5232	378	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	378	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-5232	378	5	rodriguez	rodriguez	PROPN
easat-5232	378	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	378	7	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-5232	378	8	diaz	diaz	PROPN
easat-5232	378	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	378	10	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-5232	378	11	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-5232	378	12	gonzalez	gonzalez	PROPN
easat-5232	378	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	378	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	378	15	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-5232	378	16	gonzalez	gonzalez	PROPN
easat-5232	378	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	378	18	miquel	miquel	PROPN
easat-5232	378	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	378	20	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	378	21	motivational	motivational	ADJ
easat-5232	378	22	active	active	ADJ
easat-5232	378	23	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	378	24	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	378	25	an	an	DET
easat-5232	378	26	integrated	integrated	ADJ
easat-5232	378	27	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-5232	378	28	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	378	29	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	378	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	378	31	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	378	32	process	process	NOUN
easat-5232	378	33	control	control	NOUN
easat-5232	378	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	378	35	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	378	36	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	378	37	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	378	38	chemical	chemical	NOUN
easat-5232	378	39	engineers	engineer	NOUN
easat-5232	378	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	378	41	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	378	42	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	378	43	24	24	NUM
easat-5232	378	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	378	45	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	378	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	379	1	7	7	NUM
easat-5232	379	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	379	3	12	12	NUM
easat-5232	379	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	379	5	2018	2018	NUM
easat-5232	379	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	380	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ece.2019.01.002	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ece.2019.01.002	NOUN
easat-5232	381	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	381	2	8	8	NUM
easat-5232	381	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	381	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-5232	381	5	el	el	PROPN
easat-5232	381	6	sadik	sadik	PROPN
easat-5232	381	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	381	8	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-5232	381	9	al	al	PROPN
easat-5232	381	10	abdulmonem	abdulmonem	PROPN
easat-5232	381	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	381	12	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	381	13	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-5232	381	14	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	381	15	student	student	NOUN
easat-5232	381	16	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-5232	381	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	381	18	perceptions	perception	NOUN
easat-5232	381	19	through	through	ADP
easat-5232	381	20	a	a	DET
easat-5232	381	21	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	381	22	anatomy	anatomy	NOUN
easat-5232	381	23	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	381	24	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	382	1	shifting	shift	VERB
easat-5232	382	2	from	from	ADP
easat-5232	382	3	passive	passive	ADJ
easat-5232	382	4	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-5232	382	5	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	382	6	active	active	ADJ
easat-5232	382	7	blended	blended	ADJ
easat-5232	382	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	382	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	382	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	382	11	anatomical	anatomical	ADJ
easat-5232	382	12	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-5232	382	13	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	382	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	382	15	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	382	16	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	383	1	14	14	NUM
easat-5232	383	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	383	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	383	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	383	5	4	4	NUM
easat-5232	383	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	383	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	383	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	384	1	482	482	NUM
easat-5232	384	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	384	3	490	490	NUM
easat-5232	384	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	384	5	2021	2021	NUM
easat-5232	384	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	385	1	https://doi.org/10.1002/ase.2015	https://doi.org/10.1002/ase.2015	PROPN
easat-5232	386	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	386	2	9	9	NUM
easat-5232	386	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	386	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-5232	386	5	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-5232	386	6	abdullah	abdullah	PROPN
easat-5232	386	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	386	8	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-5232	386	9	hussin	hussin	PROPN
easat-5232	386	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	386	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	386	12	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-5232	386	13	ismail	ismail	PROPN
easat-5232	386	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	386	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	386	16	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-5232	386	17	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	386	18	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	386	19	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	386	20	model	model	NOUN
easat-5232	386	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	386	22	its	its	PRON
easat-5232	386	23	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-5232	386	24	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	386	25	english	english	ADJ
easat-5232	386	26	speaking	speaking	NOUN
easat-5232	386	27	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-5232	386	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	386	29	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	386	30	international	international	ADJ
easat-5232	386	31	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-5232	386	32	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	386	33	emerging	emerge	VERB
easat-5232	386	34	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	386	35	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	386	36	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	386	37	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5232	386	38	online	online	ADJ
easat-5232	386	39	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5232	386	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	386	41	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	386	42	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	387	1	14	14	NUM
easat-5232	387	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	387	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	387	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	387	5	9	9	NUM
easat-5232	387	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	387	7	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-5232	387	8	130	130	NUM
easat-5232	387	9	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-5232	387	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	388	1	https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v14i09.10348	https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v14i09.10348	NOUN
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easat-5232	388	3	10	10	NUM
easat-5232	388	4	]	]	X
easat-5232	388	5	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-5232	388	6	berry	berry	PROPN
easat-5232	388	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	388	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	388	9	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-5232	388	10	to	to	PART
easat-5232	388	11	connect	connect	VERB
easat-5232	388	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	388	13	community	community	NOUN
easat-5232	388	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	388	15	building	building	NOUN
easat-5232	388	16	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-5232	388	17	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	388	18	the	the	DET
easat-5232	388	19	virtual	virtual	ADJ
easat-5232	388	20	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	388	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	388	22	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	388	23	online	online	ADJ
easat-5232	388	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	388	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	388	26	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	388	27	.	.	PROPN
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easat-5232	388	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	388	30	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	388	31	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	388	32	1	1	NUM
easat-5232	388	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	388	34	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	388	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	389	1	164	164	NUM
easat-5232	389	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	389	3	183	183	NUM
easat-5232	389	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	389	5	2019	2019	NUM
easat-5232	389	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	390	1	https://doi.org/10.24059/olj.v23i1.1425	https://doi.org/10.24059/olj.v23i1.1425	PROPN
easat-5232	391	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	391	2	11	11	NUM
easat-5232	391	3	]	]	X
easat-5232	391	4	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-5232	391	5	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-5232	391	6	gómez	gómez	PROPN
easat-5232	391	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	391	8	carrasco	carrasco	PROPN
easat-5232	391	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	391	10	j.	j.	PROPN
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easat-5232	391	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	391	13	fernández	fernández	PROPN
easat-5232	391	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	391	15	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-5232	391	16	r.	r.	PROPN
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easat-5232	391	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	391	19	vera	vera	PROPN
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easat-5232	391	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	391	22	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-5232	391	23	sainz	sainz	PROPN
easat-5232	391	24	-	-	PROPN
easat-5232	391	25	gómez	gómez	NOUN
easat-5232	391	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	391	27	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	391	28	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
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easat-5232	391	30	a	a	DET
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easat-5232	391	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	391	33	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	391	34	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	391	35	classroom	classroom	NOUN
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easat-5232	391	38	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	391	39	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	391	40	training	training	NOUN
easat-5232	391	41	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	391	42	perception	perception	NOUN
easat-5232	391	43	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	391	44	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	391	45	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	391	46	outcome	outcome	VERB
easat-5232	391	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	391	48	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	391	49	plos	plos	PROPN
easat-5232	391	50	one	one	NUM
easat-5232	391	51	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-5232	391	53	.	.	PROPN
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easat-5232	391	55	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-5232	391	57	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	391	58	7	7	NUM
easat-5232	391	59	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	391	60	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-5232	391	61	e0236083	e0236083	PROPN
easat-5232	391	62	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	391	63	2020	2020	NUM
easat-5232	391	64	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	392	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	392	2	12	12	NUM
easat-5232	392	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	392	4	j.	j.	PROPN
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easat-5232	392	7	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-5232	392	8	casey	casey	NOUN
easat-5232	392	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	392	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	392	11	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	392	12	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	392	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	392	14	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
easat-5232	392	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	392	16	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-5232	392	17	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	392	18	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	392	19	establishing	establish	VERB
easat-5232	392	20	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-5232	392	21	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-5232	392	22	to	to	PART
easat-5232	392	23	optimise	optimise	VERB
easat-5232	392	24	lesson	lesson	NOUN
easat-5232	392	25	time	time	NOUN
easat-5232	392	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	392	27	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	392	28	european	european	ADJ
easat-5232	392	29	physical	physical	ADJ
easat-5232	392	30	education	education	PROPN
easat-5232	392	31	review	review	PROPN
easat-5232	392	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	392	33	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	392	34	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	393	1	26	26	NUM
easat-5232	393	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	393	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	393	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	393	5	1	1	NUM
easat-5232	393	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	393	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	393	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	394	1	70	70	NUM
easat-5232	394	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	394	3	84	84	NUM
easat-5232	394	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	394	5	2020	2020	NUM
easat-5232	394	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	395	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/1356336x19826603	https://doi.org/10.1177/1356336x19826603	PROPN
easat-5232	396	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	396	2	13	13	NUM
easat-5232	396	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	396	4	z.	z.	PROPN
easat-5232	396	5	zainuddin	zainuddin	PROPN
easat-5232	396	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	396	7	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-5232	396	8	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-5232	396	9	perera	perera	PROPN
easat-5232	396	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	396	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	396	12	exploring	explore	VERB
easat-5232	396	13	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	396	14	’	'	PUNCT
easat-5232	396	15	competence	competence	NOUN
easat-5232	396	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	396	17	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
easat-5232	396	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	396	19	relatedness	relatedness	NOUN
easat-5232	396	20	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	396	21	the	the	DET
easat-5232	396	22	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	396	23	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	396	24	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
easat-5232	396	25	model	model	NOUN
easat-5232	396	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	396	27	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	396	28	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-5232	396	29	of	of	ADP
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easat-5232	396	31	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-5232	396	33	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	396	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	396	35	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	396	36	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	396	37	43	43	NUM
easat-5232	396	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	396	39	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	396	40	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	396	41	1	1	NUM
easat-5232	396	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	396	43	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	396	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	397	1	115	115	NUM
easat-5232	397	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	397	3	126	126	NUM
easat-5232	397	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	397	5	2019	2019	NUM
easat-5232	397	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	398	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	398	2	14	14	NUM
easat-5232	398	3	]	]	X
easat-5232	398	4	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-5232	398	5	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-5232	398	6	vygotsky	vygotsky	PROPN
easat-5232	398	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	398	8	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-5232	398	9	cole	cole	PROPN
easat-5232	398	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	398	11	mind	mind	NOUN
easat-5232	398	12	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	398	13	society	society	NOUN
easat-5232	398	14	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-5232	398	16	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	398	17	higher	high	ADJ
easat-5232	398	18	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-5232	398	19	processes	process	NOUN
easat-5232	398	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	398	21	harvard	harvard	PROPN
easat-5232	398	22	university	university	PROPN
easat-5232	398	23	press	press	NOUN
easat-5232	398	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	398	25	1978	1978	NUM
easat-5232	398	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	399	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	399	2	15	15	NUM
easat-5232	399	3	]	]	X
easat-5232	400	1	c.	c.	PROPN
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easat-5232	400	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	400	5	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-5232	400	6	f.	f.	PROPN
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easat-5232	400	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	400	9	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	400	10	the	the	DET
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easat-5232	400	12	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	400	13	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	400	14	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	400	15	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	400	16	student	student	NOUN
easat-5232	400	17	achievement	achievement	NOUN
easat-5232	400	18	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	400	19	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-5232	400	20	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	400	21	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	400	22	a	a	DET
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easat-5232	400	25	10	10	NUM
easat-5232	400	26	years	year	NOUN
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easat-5232	400	30	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	400	31	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-5232	400	32	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	400	33	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-5232	400	34	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	400	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	400	36	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	400	37	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	400	38	108	108	NUM
easat-5232	400	39	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-5232	400	41	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	400	42	4	4	NUM
easat-5232	400	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	400	44	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	400	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	401	1	523	523	NUM
easat-5232	401	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	401	3	546	546	NUM
easat-5232	401	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	401	5	2019	2019	NUM
easat-5232	401	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	402	1	https://doi.org/10.1002/jee.20293	https://doi.org/10.1002/jee.20293	PROPN
easat-5232	403	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	403	2	16	16	NUM
easat-5232	403	3	]	]	X
easat-5232	403	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-5232	403	5	sweller	sweller	PROPN
easat-5232	403	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	403	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	403	8	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-5232	403	9	load	load	NOUN
easat-5232	403	10	during	during	ADP
easat-5232	403	11	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-5232	403	12	solving	solve	VERB
easat-5232	403	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	403	14	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-5232	403	15	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	403	16	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	403	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	403	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	403	19	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-5232	403	20	science	science	NOUN
easat-5232	403	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	403	22	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	403	23	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	403	24	12	12	NUM
easat-5232	403	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	403	26	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	403	27	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	403	28	2	2	NUM
easat-5232	403	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	403	30	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	403	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	404	1	257	257	NUM
easat-5232	404	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	404	3	285	285	NUM
easat-5232	404	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	404	5	1988	1988	NUM
easat-5232	404	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	405	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/0364-0213(88)90023-7	https://doi.org/10.1016/0364-0213(88)90023-7	X
easat-5232	406	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	406	2	17	17	NUM
easat-5232	406	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	406	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-5232	406	5	sweller	sweller	PROPN
easat-5232	406	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	406	7	j.	j.	PROPN
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easat-5232	406	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	406	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	406	13	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-5232	406	14	g.	g.	PROPN
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easat-5232	406	16	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-5232	406	19	architecture	architecture	NOUN
easat-5232	406	20	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-5232	406	23	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-5232	406	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	406	29	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	406	30	.	.	PROPN
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easat-5232	406	32	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-5232	406	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	406	35	251	251	NUM
easat-5232	406	36	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	406	37	296	296	NUM
easat-5232	406	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	406	39	1998	1998	NUM
easat-5232	406	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	407	1	https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1022193728205	https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1022193728205	NOUN
easat-5232	407	2	[	[	X
easat-5232	407	3	18	18	NUM
easat-5232	407	4	]	]	X
easat-5232	407	5	g.	g.	NOUN
easat-5232	407	6	orru	orru	PROPN
easat-5232	407	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	407	8	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-5232	407	9	longo	longo	PROPN
easat-5232	407	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	407	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	407	12	the	the	DET
easat-5232	407	13	evolution	evolution	NOUN
easat-5232	407	14	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	407	15	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-5232	407	16	load	load	NOUN
easat-5232	407	17	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-5232	407	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	407	19	the	the	DET
easat-5232	407	20	measurement	measurement	NOUN
easat-5232	407	21	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	407	22	its	its	PRON
easat-5232	407	23	intrinsic	intrinsic	ADJ
easat-5232	407	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	407	25	extraneous	extraneous	ADJ
easat-5232	407	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	407	27	germane	germane	ADJ
easat-5232	407	28	loads	load	NOUN
easat-5232	407	29	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	407	30	a	a	DET
easat-5232	407	31	review	review	NOUN
easat-5232	407	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	407	33	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	407	34	presented	present	VERB
easat-5232	407	35	at	at	ADP
easat-5232	407	36	the	the	DET
easat-5232	407	37	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	407	38	human	human	ADJ
easat-5232	407	39	mental	mental	ADJ
easat-5232	407	40	workload	workload	NOUN
easat-5232	407	41	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	407	42	models	model	NOUN
easat-5232	407	43	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	407	44	applications	application	NOUN
easat-5232	407	45	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	407	46	second	second	ADJ
easat-5232	407	47	international	international	ADJ
easat-5232	407	48	symposium	symposium	NOUN
easat-5232	407	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	407	50	h	h	NOUN
easat-5232	407	51	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	407	52	workload	workload	NOUN
easat-5232	407	53	2018	2018	NUM
easat-5232	407	54	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	407	55	amsterdam	amsterdam	PROPN
easat-5232	407	56	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	407	57	the	the	DET
easat-5232	407	58	netherlands	netherlands	PROPN
easat-5232	407	59	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	407	60	september	september	PROPN
easat-5232	407	61	20	20	NUM
easat-5232	407	62	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	407	63	21	21	NUM
easat-5232	407	64	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	407	65	2018	2018	NUM
easat-5232	407	66	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	407	67	revised	revise	VERB
easat-5232	407	68	selected	select	VERB
easat-5232	407	69	papers	paper	NOUN
easat-5232	407	70	2	2	NUM
easat-5232	407	71	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5232	407	72	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	407	73	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	408	1	23	23	NUM
easat-5232	408	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	408	3	48	48	NUM
easat-5232	408	4	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5232	408	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	409	1	springer	springer	NOUN
easat-5232	409	2	international	international	ADJ
easat-5232	409	3	publishing	publishing	NOUN
easat-5232	409	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	409	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	409	6	2019	2019	NUM
easat-5232	409	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	410	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	410	2	19	19	NUM
easat-5232	410	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	410	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-5232	410	5	mojtahedi	mojtahedi	NOUN
easat-5232	410	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	410	7	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-5232	410	8	kamardeen	kamardeen	PROPN
easat-5232	410	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	410	10	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-5232	410	11	rahmat	rahmat	PROPN
easat-5232	410	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	410	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	410	14	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-5232	410	15	ryan	ryan	PROPN
easat-5232	410	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	410	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	410	18	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	410	19	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	410	20	model	model	NOUN
easat-5232	410	21	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	410	22	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-5232	410	23	student	student	NOUN
easat-5232	410	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	410	25	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	410	26	construction	construction	NOUN
easat-5232	410	27	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	410	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	410	29	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	410	30	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-5232	410	31	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	410	32	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-5232	410	33	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-5232	410	34	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	410	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	410	36	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	410	37	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	411	1	146	146	NUM
easat-5232	411	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	411	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	411	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	411	5	2	2	NUM
easat-5232	411	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	411	7	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-5232	411	8	05019001	05019001	NUM
easat-5232	411	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	411	10	2020	2020	NUM
easat-5232	411	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	412	1	https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)ei.2643-9115.0000004	https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)ei.2643-9115.0000004	PROPN
easat-5232	412	2	[	[	X
easat-5232	412	3	20	20	NUM
easat-5232	412	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	412	5	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-5232	412	6	abeysekera	abeysekera	PROPN
easat-5232	412	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	412	8	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-5232	412	9	dawson	dawson	PROPN
easat-5232	412	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	412	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	412	12	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-5232	412	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	412	14	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-5232	412	15	load	load	NOUN
easat-5232	412	16	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	412	17	the	the	DET
easat-5232	412	18	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	412	19	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	412	20	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	412	21	definition	definition	NOUN
easat-5232	412	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	412	23	rationale	rationale	NOUN
easat-5232	412	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	412	25	a	a	DET
easat-5232	412	26	call	call	NOUN
easat-5232	412	27	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	412	28	research	research	NOUN
easat-5232	412	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	412	30	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	412	31	higher	high	ADJ
easat-5232	412	32	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	412	33	research	research	NOUN
easat-5232	412	34	&	&	CCONJ
easat-5232	412	35	development	development	PROPN
easat-5232	412	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	412	37	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	412	38	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	413	1	34	34	NUM
easat-5232	413	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	413	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	413	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	413	5	1	1	NUM
easat-5232	413	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	413	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	413	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	414	1	1	1	NUM
easat-5232	414	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	414	3	14	14	NUM
easat-5232	414	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	414	5	2015	2015	NUM
easat-5232	414	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	415	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/07294360.2014.934336	https://doi.org/10.1080/07294360.2014.934336	VERB
easat-5232	416	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	416	2	21	21	NUM
easat-5232	416	3	]	]	X
easat-5232	416	4	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-5232	416	5	li	li	PROPN
easat-5232	416	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	416	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	416	8	application	application	NOUN
easat-5232	416	9	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	416	10	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	416	11	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	416	12	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	416	13	second	second	ADJ
easat-5232	416	14	language	language	NOUN
easat-5232	416	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	416	16	from	from	ADP
easat-5232	416	17	the	the	DET
easat-5232	416	18	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-5232	416	19	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	416	20	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-5232	416	21	load	load	NOUN
easat-5232	416	22	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-5232	416	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	416	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	416	25	advances	advance	NOUN
easat-5232	416	26	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	416	27	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-5232	416	28	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	416	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	416	30	psychology	psychology	NOUN
easat-5232	416	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	416	32	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	416	33	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	416	34	6	6	NUM
easat-5232	416	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	416	36	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	416	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	417	1	11	11	NUM
easat-5232	417	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	417	3	20	20	NUM
easat-5232	417	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	417	5	2022	2022	NUM
easat-5232	417	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	418	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	418	2	22	22	NUM
easat-5232	418	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	418	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-5232	418	5	alias	alias	PROPN
easat-5232	418	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	418	7	z.	z.	PROPN
easat-5232	418	8	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-5232	418	9	iksan	iksan	PROPN
easat-5232	418	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	418	11	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-5232	418	12	abd	abd	PROPN
easat-5232	418	13	karim	karim	PROPN
easat-5232	418	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	418	15	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-5232	418	16	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-5232	418	17	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-5232	418	18	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-5232	418	19	nawawi	nawawi	PROPN
easat-5232	418	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	418	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	418	22	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-5232	418	23	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-5232	418	24	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-5232	418	25	nawawi	nawawi	PROPN
easat-5232	418	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	418	27	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	418	28	a	a	DET
easat-5232	418	29	novel	novel	ADJ
easat-5232	418	30	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-5232	418	31	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	418	32	problemsolving	problemsolve	VERB
easat-5232	418	33	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-5232	418	34	using	use	VERB
easat-5232	418	35	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	418	36	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	418	37	technique	technique	NOUN
easat-5232	418	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	418	39	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	418	40	creative	creative	ADJ
easat-5232	418	41	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	418	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	418	43	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	418	44	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	418	45	11	11	NUM
easat-5232	418	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	418	47	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	418	48	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	418	49	01	01	NUM
easat-5232	418	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	418	51	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-5232	418	52	38	38	NUM
easat-5232	418	53	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	418	54	2020	2020	NUM
easat-5232	418	55	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	419	1	https://doi.org/10.4236/ce.2020.111003	https://doi.org/10.4236/ce.2020.111003	NOUN
easat-5232	420	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	420	2	23	23	NUM
easat-5232	420	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	420	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-5232	420	5	lawson	lawson	PROPN
easat-5232	420	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	420	7	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-5232	420	8	davis	davis	PROPN
easat-5232	420	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	420	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	420	11	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-5232	420	12	son	son	PROPN
easat-5232	420	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	420	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	420	15	not	not	PART
easat-5232	420	16	all	all	DET
easat-5232	420	17	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	420	18	classes	class	NOUN
easat-5232	420	19	are	be	AUX
easat-5232	420	20	the	the	DET
easat-5232	420	21	same	same	ADJ
easat-5232	420	22	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	420	23	using	use	VERB
easat-5232	420	24	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	420	25	science	science	NOUN
easat-5232	420	26	to	to	PART
easat-5232	420	27	design	design	VERB
easat-5232	420	28	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	420	29	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	420	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	420	31	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	420	32	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-5232	420	33	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	420	34	the	the	DET
easat-5232	420	35	scholarship	scholarship	NOUN
easat-5232	420	36	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	420	37	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	420	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	420	39	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	420	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	420	41	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	420	42	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	420	43	19	19	NUM
easat-5232	420	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	420	45	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	420	46	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	420	47	5	5	NUM
easat-5232	420	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	420	49	2019	2019	NUM
easat-5232	420	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	421	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	421	2	24	24	NUM
easat-5232	421	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	421	4	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-5232	421	5	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-5232	421	6	bonwell	bonwell	PROPN
easat-5232	421	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	421	8	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-5232	421	9	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-5232	421	10	eison	eison	PROPN
easat-5232	421	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	421	12	active	active	ADJ
easat-5232	421	13	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	421	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	421	15	creating	create	VERB
easat-5232	421	16	excitement	excitement	NOUN
easat-5232	421	17	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	421	18	the	the	DET
easat-5232	421	19	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	421	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	422	1	1991	1991	NUM
easat-5232	422	2	ashe	ashe	PROPN
easat-5232	422	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	422	4	eric	eric	PROPN
easat-5232	422	5	higher	high	ADJ
easat-5232	422	6	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	422	7	reports	report	NOUN
easat-5232	422	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	423	1	eric	eric	PROPN
easat-5232	423	2	clearinghouse	clearinghouse	PROPN
easat-5232	423	3	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	423	4	higher	high	ADJ
easat-5232	423	5	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	423	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	423	7	one	one	NUM
easat-5232	423	8	dupont	dupont	NOUN
easat-5232	423	9	circle	circle	NOUN
easat-5232	423	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	423	11	suite	suite	NOUN
easat-5232	423	12	630	630	NUM
easat-5232	423	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	424	1	washington	washington	PROPN
easat-5232	424	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	424	3	dc	dc	PROPN
easat-5232	424	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	424	5	the	the	DET
easat-5232	424	6	george	george	PROPN
easat-5232	424	7	washington	washington	PROPN
easat-5232	424	8	university	university	PROPN
easat-5232	424	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	424	10	1991	1991	NUM
easat-5232	424	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	425	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	425	2	25	25	NUM
easat-5232	425	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	425	4	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-5232	425	5	mazur	mazur	PROPN
easat-5232	425	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	425	7	peer	peer	NOUN
easat-5232	425	8	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-5232	425	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	426	1	upper	upper	ADJ
easat-5232	426	2	saddle	saddle	PROPN
easat-5232	426	3	river	river	PROPN
easat-5232	426	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	426	5	nj	nj	PROPN
easat-5232	426	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	426	7	a	a	DET
easat-5232	426	8	user	user	NOUN
easat-5232	426	9	's	's	PART
easat-5232	426	10	manual	manual	ADJ
easat-5232	426	11	prentice	prentice	NOUN
easat-5232	426	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	426	13	hall	hall	NOUN
easat-5232	426	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	426	15	1997	1997	NUM
easat-5232	426	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	427	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	427	2	26	26	NUM
easat-5232	427	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	427	4	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-5232	427	5	zhang	zhang	PROPN
easat-5232	427	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	427	7	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-5232	427	8	ding	ding	PROPN
easat-5232	427	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	427	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	427	11	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-5232	427	12	mazur	mazur	PROPN
easat-5232	427	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	427	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	427	15	peer	peer	NOUN
easat-5232	427	16	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-5232	427	17	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	427	18	introductory	introductory	ADJ
easat-5232	427	19	physics	physics	PROPN
easat-5232	427	20	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	427	21	a	a	DET
easat-5232	427	22	method	method	NOUN
easat-5232	427	23	to	to	PART
easat-5232	427	24	bring	bring	VERB
easat-5232	427	25	about	about	ADP
easat-5232	427	26	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-5232	427	27	changes	change	NOUN
easat-5232	427	28	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	427	29	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	427	30	’	’	PART
easat-5232	427	31	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
easat-5232	427	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	427	33	beliefs	belief	NOUN
easat-5232	427	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	427	35	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	427	36	physical	physical	ADJ
easat-5232	427	37	review	review	NOUN
easat-5232	427	38	physics	physics	PROPN
easat-5232	427	39	education	education	PROPN
easat-5232	427	40	research	research	NOUN
easat-5232	427	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	427	42	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	427	43	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	427	44	13	13	NUM
easat-5232	427	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	427	46	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	427	47	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	427	48	1	1	NUM
easat-5232	427	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	427	50	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-5232	427	51	010104	010104	NUM
easat-5232	427	52	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	427	53	2017	2017	NUM
easat-5232	427	54	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	427	55	https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevphyseducres.13.019904	https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevphyseducres.13.019904	VERB
easat-5232	427	56	[	[	X
easat-5232	427	57	27	27	NUM
easat-5232	427	58	]	]	X
easat-5232	427	59	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-5232	427	60	bouvier	bouvier	PROPN
easat-5232	427	61	et	et	PROPN
easat-5232	427	62	al	al	PROPN
easat-5232	427	63	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	427	64	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	427	65	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	427	66	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-5232	427	67	affecting	affect	VERB
easat-5232	427	68	the	the	DET
easat-5232	427	69	adoption	adoption	NOUN
easat-5232	427	70	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	427	71	peer	peer	NOUN
easat-5232	427	72	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-5232	427	73	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	427	74	computing	compute	VERB
easat-5232	427	75	courses	course	NOUN
easat-5232	427	76	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	427	77	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	427	78	presented	present	VERB
easat-5232	427	79	at	at	ADP
easat-5232	427	80	the	the	PRON
easat-5232	427	81	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	427	82	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
easat-5232	427	83	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	427	84	the	the	DET
easat-5232	427	85	working	work	VERB
easat-5232	427	86	group	group	NOUN
easat-5232	427	87	reports	report	VERB
easat-5232	427	88	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	427	89	global	global	ADJ
easat-5232	427	90	computing	computing	NOUN
easat-5232	427	91	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	427	92	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5232	427	93	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	427	94	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	428	1	1	1	NUM
easat-5232	428	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	428	3	25	25	NUM
easat-5232	428	4	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5232	428	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	428	6	2019	2019	NUM
easat-5232	428	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	429	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	429	2	28	28	NUM
easat-5232	429	3	]	]	X
easat-5232	429	4	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-5232	429	5	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-5232	429	6	crouch	crouch	PROPN
easat-5232	429	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	429	8	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-5232	429	9	mazur	mazur	PROPN
easat-5232	429	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	429	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	429	12	peer	peer	NOUN
easat-5232	429	13	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-5232	429	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	429	15	ten	ten	NUM
easat-5232	429	16	years	year	NOUN
easat-5232	429	17	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	429	18	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-5232	429	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	429	20	results	result	NOUN
easat-5232	429	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	429	22	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	429	23	american	american	ADJ
easat-5232	429	24	journal	journal	PROPN
easat-5232	429	25	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	429	26	physics	physics	PROPN
easat-5232	429	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	429	28	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	429	29	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	429	30	69	69	NUM
easat-5232	429	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	429	32	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	429	33	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	429	34	9	9	NUM
easat-5232	429	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	429	36	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	429	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	430	1	970	970	NUM
easat-5232	430	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	430	3	977	977	NUM
easat-5232	430	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	430	5	2001	2001	NUM
easat-5232	430	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	431	1	https://doi.org/10.1119/1.1374249	https://doi.org/10.1119/1.1374249	NOUN
easat-5232	432	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	432	2	29	29	NUM
easat-5232	432	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	432	4	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-5232	432	5	fuchs	fuchs	PROPN
easat-5232	432	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	432	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	432	8	innovative	innovative	ADJ
easat-5232	432	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	432	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	432	11	a	a	DET
easat-5232	432	12	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-5232	432	13	review	review	NOUN
easat-5232	432	14	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	432	15	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	432	16	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	432	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	432	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	432	19	international	international	ADJ
easat-5232	432	20	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-5232	432	21	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	432	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	432	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	432	24	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	432	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	432	26	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-5232	432	27	research	research	NOUN
easat-5232	432	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	432	29	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	432	30	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	432	31	20	20	NUM
easat-5232	432	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	432	33	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	432	34	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	432	35	3	3	NUM
easat-5232	432	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	432	37	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	432	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	433	1	18	18	NUM
easat-5232	433	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	433	3	32	32	NUM
easat-5232	433	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	433	5	2021	2021	NUM
easat-5232	433	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	434	1	https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.20.3.2	https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.20.3.2	X
easat-5232	435	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	435	2	30	30	NUM
easat-5232	435	3	]	]	X
easat-5232	435	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-5232	435	5	kaviza	kaviza	PROPN
easat-5232	435	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	435	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	435	8	the	the	DET
easat-5232	435	9	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-5232	435	10	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	435	11	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	435	12	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	435	13	method	method	NOUN
easat-5232	435	14	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	435	15	peer	peer	NOUN
easat-5232	435	16	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-5232	435	17	techniques	technique	NOUN
easat-5232	435	18	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	435	19	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-5232	435	20	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-5232	435	21	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-5232	435	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	435	23	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	435	24	ebangi	ebangi	NOUN
easat-5232	435	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	435	26	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	435	27	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	435	28	16	16	NUM
easat-5232	435	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	435	30	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	435	31	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	435	32	5	5	NUM
easat-5232	435	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	435	34	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	435	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	436	1	1	1	NUM
easat-5232	436	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	436	3	12	12	NUM
easat-5232	436	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	436	5	2019	2019	NUM
easat-5232	436	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	437	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ece.2019.01.002	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ece.2019.01.002	PROPN
easat-5232	437	2	https://doi.org/10.1002/ase.2015	https://doi.org/10.1002/ase.2015	PROPN
easat-5232	437	3	https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v14i09.10348	https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v14i09.10348	PROPN
easat-5232	437	4	https://doi.org/10.24059/olj.v23i1.1425	https://doi.org/10.24059/olj.v23i1.1425	PROPN
easat-5232	437	5	https://doi.org/10.1177/1356336x19826603	https://doi.org/10.1177/1356336x19826603	PROPN
easat-5232	437	6	https://doi.org/10.1002/jee.20293	https://doi.org/10.1002/jee.20293	PROPN
easat-5232	437	7	https://doi.org/10.1016/0364-0213(88)90023-7	https://doi.org/10.1016/0364-0213(88)90023-7	PROPN
easat-5232	437	8	https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1022193728205	https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1022193728205	VERB
easat-5232	437	9	https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)ei.2643-9115.0000004	https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)ei.2643-9115.0000004	PROPN
easat-5232	437	10	https://doi.org/10.1080/07294360.2014.934336	https://doi.org/10.1080/07294360.2014.934336	PROPN
easat-5232	438	1	https://doi.org/10.4236/ce.2020.111003	https://doi.org/10.4236/ce.2020.111003	PROPN
easat-5232	438	2	https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevphyseducres.13.019904	https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevphyseducres.13.019904	VERB
easat-5232	438	3	https://doi.org/10.1119/1.1374249	https://doi.org/10.1119/1.1374249	PROPN
easat-5232	438	4	https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.20.3.2	https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.20.3.2	VERB
easat-5232	438	5	457	457	NUM
easat-5232	438	6	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-5232	438	7	applied	apply	VERB
easat-5232	438	8	science	science	NOUN
easat-5232	438	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	438	10	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	438	11	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-5232	438	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	438	13	2576	2576	NUM
easat-5232	438	14	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	438	15	8484	8484	NUM
easat-5232	438	16	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	438	17	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	439	1	9	9	NUM
easat-5232	439	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	439	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	439	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	440	1	3	3	NUM
easat-5232	440	2	:	:	SYM
easat-5232	440	3	443	443	NUM
easat-5232	440	4	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	440	5	458	458	NUM
easat-5232	440	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	440	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5232	440	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-5232	440	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	440	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5232	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5232	PROPN
easat-5232	440	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-5232	440	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5232	440	13	by	by	ADP
easat-5232	440	14	the	the	DET
easat-5232	440	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-5232	440	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5232	440	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-5232	440	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	440	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-5232	441	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	441	2	31	31	NUM
easat-5232	441	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	441	4	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-5232	441	5	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-5232	441	6	ruiz	ruiz	PROPN
easat-5232	441	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	441	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	441	9	the	the	DET
easat-5232	441	10	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-5232	441	11	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	441	12	integrating	integrate	VERB
easat-5232	441	13	kahoot	kahoot	NOUN
easat-5232	441	14	!	!	PUNCT
easat-5232	442	1	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	442	2	peer	peer	NOUN
easat-5232	442	3	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-5232	442	4	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	442	5	the	the	DET
easat-5232	442	6	spanish	spanish	ADJ
easat-5232	442	7	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	442	8	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	442	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	442	10	the	the	DET
easat-5232	442	11	student	student	NOUN
easat-5232	442	12	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-5232	442	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	442	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	442	15	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-5232	442	16	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	442	17	spanish	spanish	ADJ
easat-5232	442	18	language	language	NOUN
easat-5232	442	19	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	442	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	442	21	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	442	22	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	442	23	8	8	NUM
easat-5232	442	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	442	25	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	442	26	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	442	27	1	1	NUM
easat-5232	442	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	442	29	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	442	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	443	1	63	63	NUM
easat-5232	443	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	443	3	78	78	NUM
easat-5232	443	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	443	5	2021	2021	NUM
easat-5232	443	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	444	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/23247797.2021.1913832	https://doi.org/10.1080/23247797.2021.1913832	NUM
easat-5232	445	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	445	2	32	32	NUM
easat-5232	445	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	445	4	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-5232	445	5	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-5232	445	6	charles	charles	PROPN
easat-5232	445	7	et	et	PROPN
easat-5232	445	8	al	al	PROPN
easat-5232	445	9	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	445	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	445	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	445	12	harnessing	harness	VERB
easat-5232	445	13	peer	peer	NOUN
easat-5232	445	14	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-5232	445	15	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	445	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	445	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	445	18	out	out	ADP
easat-5232	445	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	445	20	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	445	21	class	class	NOUN
easat-5232	445	22	with	with	ADP
easat-5232	445	23	mydalite	mydalite	NOUN
easat-5232	445	24	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	445	25	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	445	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	445	27	training	training	NOUN
easat-5232	445	28	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	445	29	optics	optic	NOUN
easat-5232	445	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	445	31	photonics	photonic	NOUN
easat-5232	445	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	445	33	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	445	34	optica	optica	PROPN
easat-5232	445	35	publishing	publishing	NOUN
easat-5232	445	36	group	group	NOUN
easat-5232	445	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	445	38	2019	2019	NUM
easat-5232	445	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	445	40	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-5232	445	41	11143_89	11143_89	NOUN
easat-5232	445	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	446	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	446	2	33	33	NUM
easat-5232	446	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	446	4	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-5232	446	5	bhat	bhat	PROPN
easat-5232	446	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	446	7	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-5232	446	8	raju	raju	PROPN
easat-5232	446	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	446	10	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-5232	446	11	bhat	bhat	PROPN
easat-5232	446	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	446	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	446	14	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-5232	446	15	d’souza	d’souza	PROPN
easat-5232	446	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	446	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	446	18	redefining	redefine	VERB
easat-5232	446	19	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-5232	446	20	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	446	21	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-5232	446	22	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	446	23	through	through	ADP
easat-5232	446	24	the	the	DET
easat-5232	446	25	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	446	26	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	446	27	model	model	NOUN
easat-5232	446	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	446	29	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	446	30	procedia	procedia	NOUN
easat-5232	446	31	computer	computer	NOUN
easat-5232	446	32	science	science	NOUN
easat-5232	446	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	446	34	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	446	35	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	447	1	172	172	NUM
easat-5232	447	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	447	3	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	447	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	448	1	906	906	NUM
easat-5232	448	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	448	3	914	914	NUM
easat-5232	448	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	448	5	2020	2020	NUM
easat-5232	448	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	449	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2020.05.131	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2020.05.131	X
easat-5232	449	2	[	[	X
easat-5232	449	3	34	34	NUM
easat-5232	449	4	]	]	X
easat-5232	449	5	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-5232	449	6	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-5232	449	7	awidi	awidi	PROPN
easat-5232	449	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	449	9	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-5232	449	10	paynter	paynter	PROPN
easat-5232	449	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	449	12	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	449	13	the	the	DET
easat-5232	449	14	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-5232	449	15	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	449	16	a	a	DET
easat-5232	449	17	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	449	18	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	449	19	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-5232	449	20	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	449	21	student	student	NOUN
easat-5232	449	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	449	23	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-5232	449	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	449	25	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	449	26	computers	computer	NOUN
easat-5232	449	27	&	&	CCONJ
easat-5232	449	28	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	449	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	449	30	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	449	31	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	449	32	128	128	NUM
easat-5232	449	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	449	34	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	449	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	450	1	269	269	NUM
easat-5232	450	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	450	3	283	283	NUM
easat-5232	450	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	450	5	2019	2019	NUM
easat-5232	450	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	451	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2018.09.013	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2018.09.013	NUM
easat-5232	451	2	[	[	X
easat-5232	451	3	35	35	NUM
easat-5232	451	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	451	5	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-5232	451	6	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-5232	451	7	gómez	gómez	PROPN
easat-5232	451	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	451	9	tejedor	tejedor	NOUN
easat-5232	451	10	et	et	NOUN
easat-5232	451	11	al	al	PROPN
easat-5232	451	12	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	451	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	451	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	451	15	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-5232	451	16	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	451	17	flip	flip	ADJ
easat-5232	451	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	451	19	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	451	20	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-5232	451	21	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	451	22	'	'	PART
easat-5232	451	23	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-5232	451	24	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	451	25	the	the	DET
easat-5232	451	26	physics	physics	NOUN
easat-5232	451	27	lab	lab	NOUN
easat-5232	451	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	451	29	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	451	30	computers	computer	NOUN
easat-5232	451	31	&	&	CCONJ
easat-5232	451	32	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	451	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	451	34	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	451	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	452	1	144	144	NUM
easat-5232	452	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	452	3	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-5232	452	4	103708	103708	NUM
easat-5232	452	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	452	6	2020	2020	NUM
easat-5232	452	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	453	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2019.103708	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2019.103708	ADJ
easat-5232	453	2	[	[	X
easat-5232	453	3	36	36	NUM
easat-5232	453	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	453	5	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-5232	453	6	zheng	zheng	PROPN
easat-5232	453	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	453	8	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-5232	453	9	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-5232	453	10	bhagat	bhagat	PROPN
easat-5232	453	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	453	12	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-5232	453	13	zhen	zhen	PROPN
easat-5232	453	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	453	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	453	16	x.	x.	NOUN
easat-5232	453	17	zhang	zhang	PROPN
easat-5232	453	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	453	19	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	453	20	the	the	DET
easat-5232	453	21	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-5232	453	22	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	453	23	the	the	DET
easat-5232	453	24	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	453	25	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	453	26	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	453	27	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	453	28	’	'	PUNCT
easat-5232	453	29	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	453	30	achievement	achievement	NOUN
easat-5232	453	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	453	32	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	453	33	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-5232	453	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	453	35	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	453	36	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-5232	453	37	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	453	38	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-5232	453	39	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	453	40	&	&	CCONJ
easat-5232	453	41	society	society	NOUN
easat-5232	453	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	453	43	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	453	44	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	453	45	23	23	NUM
easat-5232	453	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	453	47	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	453	48	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	453	49	1	1	NUM
easat-5232	453	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	453	51	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	453	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	454	1	1	1	NUM
easat-5232	454	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	454	3	15	15	NUM
easat-5232	454	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	454	5	2020	2020	NUM
easat-5232	454	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	455	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-020-09868-0	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-020-09868-0	PROPN
easat-5232	456	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	456	2	37	37	NUM
easat-5232	456	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	456	4	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-5232	456	5	gren	gren	PROPN
easat-5232	456	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	456	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	456	8	a	a	DET
easat-5232	456	9	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	456	10	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	456	11	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-5232	456	12	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	456	13	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-5232	456	14	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-5232	456	15	software	software	NOUN
easat-5232	456	16	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-5232	456	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	456	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	456	19	ieee	ieee	NOUN
easat-5232	456	20	transactions	transaction	NOUN
easat-5232	456	21	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	456	22	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	456	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	456	24	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	456	25	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	456	26	63	63	NUM
easat-5232	456	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	456	28	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	456	29	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	456	30	3	3	NUM
easat-5232	456	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	456	32	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	456	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	456	34	155	155	NUM
easat-5232	456	35	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	456	36	163	163	NUM
easat-5232	456	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	456	38	2020	2020	NUM
easat-5232	456	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	457	1	https://doi.org/10.1109/te.2019.2960264	https://doi.org/10.1109/te.2019.2960264	PROPN
easat-5232	458	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	458	2	38	38	NUM
easat-5232	458	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	458	4	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-5232	458	5	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-5232	458	6	acevedo	acevedo	PROPN
easat-5232	458	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	458	8	gutiérrez	gutiérrez	PROPN
easat-5232	458	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	458	10	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-5232	458	11	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-5232	458	12	cartagena	cartagena	PROPN
easat-5232	458	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	458	14	rendón	rendón	NOUN
easat-5232	458	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	458	16	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-5232	458	17	palacios	palacios	PROPN
easat-5232	458	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	458	19	moya	moya	PROPN
easat-5232	458	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	458	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	458	22	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-5232	458	23	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-5232	458	24	gallegos	gallegos	PROPN
easat-5232	458	25	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	458	26	ruiz	ruiz	NOUN
easat-5232	458	27	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	458	28	conejo	conejo	NOUN
easat-5232	458	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	458	30	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	458	31	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-5232	458	32	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-5232	458	33	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	458	34	curricular	curricular	ADJ
easat-5232	458	35	meshes	mesh	NOUN
easat-5232	458	36	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	458	37	marketing	marketing	NOUN
easat-5232	458	38	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	458	39	programs	program	NOUN
easat-5232	458	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	458	41	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	458	42	revista	revista	PROPN
easat-5232	458	43	cea	cea	PROPN
easat-5232	458	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	458	45	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	458	46	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	458	47	5	5	NUM
easat-5232	458	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	458	49	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	458	50	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	458	51	9	9	NUM
easat-5232	458	52	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	458	53	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	458	54	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	459	1	97	97	NUM
easat-5232	459	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	459	3	112	112	NUM
easat-5232	459	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	459	5	2019	2019	NUM
easat-5232	459	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	460	1	https://doi.org/10.22430/24223182.1254	https://doi.org/10.22430/24223182.1254	PUNCT
easat-5232	461	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	461	2	39	39	NUM
easat-5232	461	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	461	4	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-5232	461	5	safapour	safapour	PROPN
easat-5232	461	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	461	7	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-5232	461	8	kermanshachi	kermanshachi	PROPN
easat-5232	461	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	461	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	461	11	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-5232	461	12	taneja	taneja	VERB
easat-5232	461	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	461	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	461	15	a	a	DET
easat-5232	461	16	review	review	NOUN
easat-5232	461	17	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	461	18	nontraditional	nontraditional	ADJ
easat-5232	461	19	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	461	20	methods	method	NOUN
easat-5232	461	21	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	461	22	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	461	23	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	461	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	461	25	gamification	gamification	NOUN
easat-5232	461	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	461	27	case	case	NOUN
easat-5232	461	28	study	study	NOUN
easat-5232	461	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	461	30	self	self	NOUN
easat-5232	461	31	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	461	32	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	461	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	461	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	461	35	social	social	ADJ
easat-5232	461	36	media	medium	NOUN
easat-5232	461	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	461	38	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	461	39	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	461	40	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-5232	461	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	461	42	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	461	43	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	462	1	9	9	NUM
easat-5232	462	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	462	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	462	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	462	5	4	4	NUM
easat-5232	462	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	462	7	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-5232	462	8	273	273	NUM
easat-5232	462	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	462	10	2019	2019	NUM
easat-5232	462	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	463	1	https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci9040273	https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci9040273	PROPN
easat-5232	464	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	464	2	40	40	NUM
easat-5232	464	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	464	4	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-5232	464	5	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-5232	464	6	rasheed	rasheed	PROPN
easat-5232	464	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	464	8	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-5232	464	9	kamsin	kamsin	PROPN
easat-5232	464	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	464	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	464	12	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-5232	464	13	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-5232	464	14	abdullah	abdullah	PROPN
easat-5232	464	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	464	16	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	464	17	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-5232	464	18	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	464	19	the	the	DET
easat-5232	464	20	online	online	ADJ
easat-5232	464	21	component	component	NOUN
easat-5232	464	22	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	464	23	blended	blended	ADJ
easat-5232	464	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	464	25	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	464	26	a	a	DET
easat-5232	464	27	systematic	systematic	ADJ
easat-5232	464	28	review	review	NOUN
easat-5232	464	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	464	30	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	464	31	computers	computer	NOUN
easat-5232	464	32	&	&	CCONJ
easat-5232	464	33	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	464	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	464	35	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	464	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	465	1	144	144	NUM
easat-5232	465	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	465	3	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-5232	465	4	103701	103701	NUM
easat-5232	465	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	465	6	2020	2020	NUM
easat-5232	465	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	466	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2019.103701	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2019.103701	NOUN
easat-5232	466	2	[	[	X
easat-5232	466	3	41	41	NUM
easat-5232	466	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	466	5	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-5232	466	6	ahmad	ahmad	PROPN
easat-5232	466	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	466	8	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-5232	466	9	hussain	hussain	PROPN
easat-5232	466	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	466	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	466	12	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-5232	466	13	qahar	qahar	NOUN
easat-5232	466	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	466	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	466	16	comparison	comparison	NOUN
easat-5232	466	17	between	between	ADP
easat-5232	466	18	virtual	virtual	ADJ
easat-5232	466	19	reality	reality	NOUN
easat-5232	466	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	466	21	integrating	integrate	VERB
easat-5232	466	22	blended	blended	ADJ
easat-5232	466	23	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	466	24	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	466	25	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	466	26	model	model	NOUN
easat-5232	466	27	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	466	28	an	an	DET
easat-5232	466	29	experiment	experiment	NOUN
easat-5232	466	30	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	466	31	secondary	secondary	ADJ
easat-5232	466	32	school	school	NOUN
easat-5232	466	33	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	466	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	466	35	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	466	36	international	international	ADJ
easat-5232	466	37	research	research	NOUN
easat-5232	466	38	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-5232	466	39	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	466	40	management	management	NOUN
easat-5232	466	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	466	42	social	social	ADJ
easat-5232	466	43	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-5232	466	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	466	45	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	466	46	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	467	1	5	5	NUM
easat-5232	467	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	467	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	467	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	467	5	1	1	NUM
easat-5232	467	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	467	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	467	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	468	1	1	1	NUM
easat-5232	468	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	468	3	11	11	NUM
easat-5232	468	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	468	5	2024	2024	NUM
easat-5232	468	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	469	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	469	2	42	42	NUM
easat-5232	469	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	469	4	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-5232	469	5	abedi	abedi	PROPN
easat-5232	469	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	469	7	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-5232	469	8	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-5232	469	9	keshmirshekan	keshmirshekan	PROPN
easat-5232	469	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	469	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	469	12	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-5232	469	13	namaziandost	namaziandost	PROPN
easat-5232	469	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	469	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	469	16	the	the	DET
easat-5232	469	17	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-5232	469	18	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-5232	469	19	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	469	20	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	469	21	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	469	22	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-5232	469	23	versus	versus	ADP
easat-5232	469	24	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-5232	469	25	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-5232	469	26	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	469	27	iranian	iranian	PROPN
easat-5232	469	28	intermediate	intermediate	PROPN
easat-5232	469	29	efl	efl	PROPN
easat-5232	469	30	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-5232	469	31	'	'	PART
easat-5232	469	32	english	english	ADJ
easat-5232	469	33	composition	composition	NOUN
easat-5232	469	34	writing	writing	NOUN
easat-5232	469	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	469	36	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	469	37	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-5232	469	38	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	469	39	applied	apply	VERB
easat-5232	469	40	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
easat-5232	469	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	469	42	language	language	NOUN
easat-5232	469	43	research	research	NOUN
easat-5232	469	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	469	45	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	469	46	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	470	1	6	6	NUM
easat-5232	470	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	470	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	470	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	470	5	4	4	NUM
easat-5232	470	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	470	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	470	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	471	1	43	43	NUM
easat-5232	471	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	471	3	56	56	NUM
easat-5232	471	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	471	5	2019	2019	NUM
easat-5232	471	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	472	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	472	2	43	43	NUM
easat-5232	472	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	472	4	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-5232	472	5	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-5232	472	6	phoong	phoong	PROPN
easat-5232	472	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	472	8	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-5232	472	9	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-5232	472	10	phoong	phoong	PROPN
easat-5232	472	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	472	12	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-5232	472	13	moghavvemi	moghavvemi	PROPN
easat-5232	472	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	472	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	472	16	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-5232	472	17	sulaiman	sulaiman	PROPN
easat-5232	472	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	472	19	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	472	20	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-5232	472	21	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	472	22	smart	smart	ADJ
easat-5232	472	23	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	472	24	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	472	25	student	student	NOUN
easat-5232	472	26	achievement	achievement	NOUN
easat-5232	472	27	at	at	ADP
easat-5232	472	28	higher	high	ADJ
easat-5232	472	29	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	472	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	472	31	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	472	32	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-5232	472	33	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	472	34	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-5232	472	35	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	472	36	systems	system	NOUN
easat-5232	472	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	472	38	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	472	39	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	472	40	48	48	NUM
easat-5232	472	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	472	42	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	472	43	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	472	44	2	2	NUM
easat-5232	472	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	472	46	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	472	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	472	48	291	291	NUM
easat-5232	472	49	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	472	50	304	304	NUM
easat-5232	472	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	472	52	2019	2019	NUM
easat-5232	472	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	472	54	https://doi.org/10.1177/0047239519870721	https://doi.org/10.1177/0047239519870721	X
easat-5232	473	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	473	2	44	44	NUM
easat-5232	473	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	473	4	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-5232	473	5	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-5232	473	6	parra	parra	PROPN
easat-5232	473	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	473	8	gonzález	gonzález	PROPN
easat-5232	473	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	473	10	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-5232	473	11	lópez	lópez	PROPN
easat-5232	473	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	473	13	belmonte	belmonte	PROPN
easat-5232	473	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	473	15	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-5232	473	16	segura	segura	PROPN
easat-5232	473	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	473	18	robles	roble	NOUN
easat-5232	473	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	473	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	473	21	a.-j	a.-j	PROPN
easat-5232	473	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	473	23	moreno	moreno	PROPN
easat-5232	473	24	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	473	25	guerrero	guerrero	PROPN
easat-5232	473	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	473	27	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	473	28	gamification	gamification	NOUN
easat-5232	473	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	473	30	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	473	31	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	473	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	473	33	their	their	PRON
easat-5232	473	34	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-5232	473	35	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	473	36	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-5232	473	37	related	relate	VERB
easat-5232	473	38	to	to	ADP
easat-5232	473	39	the	the	DET
easat-5232	473	40	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	473	41	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	473	42	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	473	43	process	process	NOUN
easat-5232	473	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	473	45	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	473	46	heliyon	heliyon	NOUN
easat-5232	473	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	473	48	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	473	49	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	473	50	7	7	NUM
easat-5232	473	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	473	52	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	473	53	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	473	54	2	2	NUM
easat-5232	473	55	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	473	56	2021	2021	NUM
easat-5232	473	57	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	473	58	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e06254	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e06254	PUNCT
easat-5232	474	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	474	2	45	45	NUM
easat-5232	474	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	474	4	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-5232	474	5	zamora	zamora	PROPN
easat-5232	474	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	474	7	polo	polo	PROPN
easat-5232	474	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	474	9	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-5232	474	10	corrales	corrales	PROPN
easat-5232	474	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	474	12	serrano	serrano	NOUN
easat-5232	474	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	474	14	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-5232	474	15	sánchez	sánchez	PROPN
easat-5232	474	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	474	17	martín	martín	NOUN
easat-5232	474	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	474	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	474	20	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-5232	474	21	espejo	espejo	PROPN
easat-5232	474	22	-	-	PROPN
easat-5232	474	23	antúnez	antúnez	PROPN
easat-5232	474	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	474	25	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	474	26	nonscientific	nonscientific	ADJ
easat-5232	474	27	university	university	NOUN
easat-5232	474	28	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	474	29	training	train	VERB
easat-5232	474	30	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	474	31	general	general	ADJ
easat-5232	474	32	science	science	NOUN
easat-5232	474	33	using	use	VERB
easat-5232	474	34	an	an	DET
easat-5232	474	35	active	active	ADJ
easat-5232	474	36	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	474	37	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	474	38	merged	merged	ADJ
easat-5232	474	39	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
easat-5232	474	40	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	474	41	gamification	gamification	NOUN
easat-5232	474	42	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	474	43	a	a	DET
easat-5232	474	44	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	474	45	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	474	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	474	47	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	474	48	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	474	49	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-5232	474	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	474	51	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	474	52	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	475	1	9	9	NUM
easat-5232	475	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	475	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	475	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	475	5	4	4	NUM
easat-5232	475	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	475	7	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-5232	475	8	297	297	NUM
easat-5232	475	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	475	10	2019	2019	NUM
easat-5232	475	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	476	1	https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci9040297	https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci9040297	PROPN
easat-5232	476	2	[	[	X
easat-5232	476	3	46	46	NUM
easat-5232	476	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	476	5	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-5232	476	6	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-5232	476	7	hadgraft	hadgraft	PROPN
easat-5232	476	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	476	9	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-5232	476	10	kolmos	kolmos	PROPN
easat-5232	476	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	476	12	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	476	13	emerging	emerge	VERB
easat-5232	476	14	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	476	15	environments	environment	NOUN
easat-5232	476	16	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	476	17	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-5232	476	18	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	476	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	476	20	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	476	21	australasian	australasian	ADJ
easat-5232	476	22	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-5232	476	23	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	476	24	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-5232	476	25	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	476	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	476	27	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	476	28	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	476	29	25	25	NUM
easat-5232	476	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	476	31	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	476	32	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	476	33	1	1	NUM
easat-5232	476	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	476	35	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	476	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	477	1	3	3	NUM
easat-5232	477	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	477	3	16	16	NUM
easat-5232	477	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	477	5	2020	2020	NUM
easat-5232	477	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	478	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/22054952.2020.1713522	https://doi.org/10.1080/22054952.2020.1713522	PUNCT
easat-5232	479	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	479	2	47	47	NUM
easat-5232	479	3	]	]	X
easat-5232	479	4	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-5232	479	5	chen	chen	PROPN
easat-5232	479	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	479	7	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-5232	479	8	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-5232	479	9	reeves	reeves	PROPN
easat-5232	479	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	479	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	479	12	twelve	twelve	NUM
easat-5232	479	13	tips	tip	NOUN
easat-5232	479	14	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	479	15	conducting	conduct	VERB
easat-5232	479	16	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-5232	479	17	design	design	NOUN
easat-5232	479	18	research	research	NOUN
easat-5232	479	19	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	479	20	medical	medical	ADJ
easat-5232	479	21	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	479	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	479	23	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	479	24	medical	medical	ADJ
easat-5232	479	25	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-5232	479	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	479	27	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	479	28	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	480	1	42	42	NUM
easat-5232	480	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	480	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	480	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	480	5	9	9	NUM
easat-5232	480	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	480	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	480	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	481	1	980	980	NUM
easat-5232	481	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	481	3	986	986	NUM
easat-5232	481	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	481	5	2020	2020	NUM
easat-5232	481	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	482	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/0142159x.2019.1657231	https://doi.org/10.1080/0142159x.2019.1657231	ADJ
easat-5232	482	2	[	[	X
easat-5232	482	3	48	48	NUM
easat-5232	482	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	482	5	z.	z.	PROPN
easat-5232	482	6	turan	turan	PROPN
easat-5232	482	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	482	8	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-5232	482	9	akdag	akdag	PROPN
easat-5232	482	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	482	11	cimen	cimen	PROPN
easat-5232	482	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	482	13	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	482	14	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	482	15	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	482	16	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	482	17	english	english	ADJ
easat-5232	482	18	language	language	NOUN
easat-5232	482	19	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	482	20	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	482	21	a	a	DET
easat-5232	482	22	systematic	systematic	ADJ
easat-5232	482	23	review	review	NOUN
easat-5232	482	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	482	25	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	482	26	computer	computer	NOUN
easat-5232	482	27	assisted	assist	VERB
easat-5232	482	28	language	language	NOUN
easat-5232	482	29	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	482	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	482	31	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	482	32	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	482	33	33	33	NUM
easat-5232	482	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	482	35	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	482	36	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	482	37	5	5	NUM
easat-5232	482	38	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	482	39	6	6	NUM
easat-5232	482	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	482	41	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	482	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	483	1	590	590	NUM
easat-5232	483	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	483	3	606	606	NUM
easat-5232	483	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	483	5	2020	2020	NUM
easat-5232	483	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	484	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/09588221.2019.1584117	https://doi.org/10.1080/09588221.2019.1584117	X
easat-5232	485	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	485	2	49	49	NUM
easat-5232	485	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	485	4	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-5232	485	5	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-5232	485	6	carstens	carstens	PROPN
easat-5232	485	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	485	8	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-5232	485	9	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-5232	485	10	mallon	mallon	PROPN
easat-5232	485	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	485	12	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-5232	485	13	bataineh	bataineh	PROPN
easat-5232	485	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	485	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	485	16	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-5232	485	17	al	al	PROPN
easat-5232	485	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	485	19	bataineh	bataineh	PROPN
easat-5232	485	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	485	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	485	22	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-5232	485	23	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	485	24	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	485	25	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	485	26	student	student	NOUN
easat-5232	485	27	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	485	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	485	29	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	485	30	turkish	turkish	ADJ
easat-5232	485	31	online	online	ADJ
easat-5232	485	32	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-5232	485	33	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	485	34	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-5232	485	35	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	485	36	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	485	37	tojet	tojet	NOUN
easat-5232	485	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	485	39	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	485	40	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	485	41	20	20	NUM
easat-5232	485	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	485	43	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	485	44	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	485	45	1	1	NUM
easat-5232	485	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	485	47	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	485	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	486	1	105	105	NUM
easat-5232	486	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	486	3	113	113	NUM
easat-5232	486	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	486	5	2021	2021	NUM
easat-5232	486	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	487	1	https://doi.org/10.30935/cedtech/6182	https://doi.org/10.30935/cedtech/6182	PROPN
easat-5232	488	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	488	2	50	50	NUM
easat-5232	488	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	488	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-5232	488	5	gong	gong	PROPN
easat-5232	488	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	488	7	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-5232	488	8	cai	cai	PROPN
easat-5232	488	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	488	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	488	11	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-5232	488	12	cheng	cheng	PROPN
easat-5232	488	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	488	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	488	15	exploring	explore	VERB
easat-5232	488	16	the	the	DET
easat-5232	488	17	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-5232	488	18	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	488	19	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	488	20	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	488	21	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	488	22	stem	stem	NOUN
easat-5232	488	23	student	student	NOUN
easat-5232	488	24	achievement	achievement	NOUN
easat-5232	488	25	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	488	26	a	a	DET
easat-5232	488	27	meta	meta	ADJ
easat-5232	488	28	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	488	29	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-5232	488	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	488	31	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	488	32	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	488	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	488	34	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-5232	488	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	488	36	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	488	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	488	38	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	488	39	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	488	40	29	29	NUM
easat-5232	488	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	488	42	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	488	43	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	488	44	2	2	NUM
easat-5232	488	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	488	46	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	488	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	489	1	1129	1129	NUM
easat-5232	489	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	489	3	1150	1150	NUM
easat-5232	489	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	489	5	2024	2024	NUM
easat-5232	489	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	490	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10758-023-09700-7	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10758-023-09700-7	NUM
easat-5232	491	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	491	2	51	51	NUM
easat-5232	491	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	491	4	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-5232	491	5	martínez	martínez	PROPN
easat-5232	491	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	491	7	jiménez	jiménez	PROPN
easat-5232	491	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	491	9	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-5232	491	10	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-5232	491	11	ruiz	ruiz	PROPN
easat-5232	491	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	491	13	jiménez	jiménez	PROPN
easat-5232	491	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	491	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	491	16	improving	improve	VERB
easat-5232	491	17	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	491	18	’	'	PUNCT
easat-5232	491	19	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
easat-5232	491	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	491	21	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	491	22	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-5232	491	23	using	use	VERB
easat-5232	491	24	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	491	25	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	491	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	491	27	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	491	28	the	the	DET
easat-5232	491	29	international	international	ADJ
easat-5232	491	30	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-5232	491	31	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	491	32	management	management	NOUN
easat-5232	491	33	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	491	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	491	35	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	491	36	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	491	37	18	18	NUM
easat-5232	491	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	491	39	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	491	40	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	491	41	3	3	NUM
easat-5232	491	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	491	43	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-5232	491	44	100422	100422	NUM
easat-5232	491	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	491	46	2020	2020	NUM
easat-5232	491	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	492	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijme.2020.100422	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijme.2020.100422	NOUN
easat-5232	493	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	493	2	52	52	NUM
easat-5232	493	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	493	4	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-5232	493	5	cilliers	cilliers	PROPN
easat-5232	493	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	493	7	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-5232	493	8	pylman	pylman	PROPN
easat-5232	493	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	493	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	493	11	south	south	ADJ
easat-5232	493	12	african	african	ADJ
easat-5232	493	13	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	493	14	’	’	PART
easat-5232	493	15	perceptions	perception	NOUN
easat-5232	493	16	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	493	17	the	the	DET
easat-5232	493	18	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	493	19	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	493	20	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	493	21	a	a	DET
easat-5232	493	22	case	case	NOUN
easat-5232	493	23	study	study	NOUN
easat-5232	493	24	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	493	25	higher	high	ADJ
easat-5232	493	26	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	493	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	493	28	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	493	29	innovations	innovation	NOUN
easat-5232	493	30	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	493	31	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	493	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	493	33	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-5232	493	34	international	international	ADJ
easat-5232	493	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	493	36	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	493	37	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	493	38	59	59	NUM
easat-5232	493	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	493	40	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	493	41	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	493	42	3	3	NUM
easat-5232	493	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	493	44	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	493	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	494	1	296	296	NUM
easat-5232	494	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	494	3	305	305	NUM
easat-5232	494	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	494	5	2022	2022	NUM
easat-5232	494	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	495	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/14703297.2020.1853588	https://doi.org/10.1080/14703297.2020.1853588	X
easat-5232	496	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/23247797.2021.1913832	https://doi.org/10.1080/23247797.2021.1913832	NOUN
easat-5232	496	2	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2020.05.131	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2020.05.131	VERB
easat-5232	496	3	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2018.09.013	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2018.09.013	PROPN
easat-5232	496	4	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2019.103708	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2019.103708	PROPN
easat-5232	496	5	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-020-09868-0	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-020-09868-0	PROPN
easat-5232	496	6	https://doi.org/10.1109/te.2019.2960264	https://doi.org/10.1109/te.2019.2960264	PROPN
easat-5232	496	7	https://doi.org/10.22430/24223182.1254	https://doi.org/10.22430/24223182.1254	NOUN
easat-5232	496	8	https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci9040273	https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci9040273	PROPN
easat-5232	496	9	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2019.103701	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2019.103701	PROPN
easat-5232	496	10	https://doi.org/10.1177/0047239519870721	https://doi.org/10.1177/0047239519870721	PROPN
easat-5232	496	11	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e06254	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e06254	PART
easat-5232	496	12	https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci9040297	https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci9040297	NOUN
easat-5232	496	13	https://doi.org/10.1080/22054952.2020.1713522	https://doi.org/10.1080/22054952.2020.1713522	PROPN
easat-5232	497	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/0142159x.2019.1657231	https://doi.org/10.1080/0142159x.2019.1657231	PROPN
easat-5232	497	2	https://doi.org/10.1080/09588221.2019.1584117	https://doi.org/10.1080/09588221.2019.1584117	PUNCT
easat-5232	498	1	https://doi.org/10.30935/cedtech/6182	https://doi.org/10.30935/cedtech/6182	PROPN
easat-5232	498	2	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10758-023-09700-7	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10758-023-09700-7	PROPN
easat-5232	498	3	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijme.2020.100422	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijme.2020.100422	PROPN
easat-5232	498	4	https://doi.org/10.1080/14703297.2020.1853588	https://doi.org/10.1080/14703297.2020.1853588	PROPN
easat-5232	498	5	458	458	NUM
easat-5232	498	6	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-5232	498	7	applied	apply	VERB
easat-5232	498	8	science	science	NOUN
easat-5232	498	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	498	10	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	498	11	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-5232	498	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	498	13	2576	2576	NUM
easat-5232	498	14	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	498	15	8484	8484	NUM
easat-5232	498	16	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	498	17	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	499	1	9	9	NUM
easat-5232	499	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	499	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	499	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	500	1	3	3	NUM
easat-5232	500	2	:	:	SYM
easat-5232	500	3	443	443	NUM
easat-5232	500	4	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	500	5	458	458	NUM
easat-5232	500	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	500	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5232	500	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-5232	500	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	500	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5232	10.55214/25768484.v9i3.5232	PROPN
easat-5232	500	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-5232	500	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-5232	500	13	by	by	ADP
easat-5232	500	14	the	the	DET
easat-5232	500	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-5232	500	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-5232	500	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-5232	500	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	500	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-5232	501	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	501	2	53	53	NUM
easat-5232	501	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	501	4	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-5232	501	5	sointu	sointu	PROPN
easat-5232	501	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	501	7	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-5232	501	8	hyypiä	hyypiä	PROPN
easat-5232	501	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	501	10	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-5232	501	11	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-5232	501	12	lambert	lambert	PROPN
easat-5232	501	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	501	14	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-5232	501	15	hirsto	hirsto	PROPN
easat-5232	501	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	501	17	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-5232	501	18	saarelainen	saarelainen	NOUN
easat-5232	501	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	501	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	501	21	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-5232	501	22	valtonen	valtonen	NOUN
easat-5232	501	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	501	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	501	25	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
easat-5232	501	26	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-5232	501	27	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	501	28	key	key	ADJ
easat-5232	501	29	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-5232	501	30	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	501	31	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-5232	501	32	flipping	flipping	NOUN
easat-5232	501	33	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	501	34	predicting	predict	VERB
easat-5232	501	35	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-5232	501	36	student	student	NOUN
easat-5232	501	37	experiences	experience	NOUN
easat-5232	501	38	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	501	39	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	501	40	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	501	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	501	42	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	501	43	higher	high	ADJ
easat-5232	501	44	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	501	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	501	46	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	501	47	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	501	48	85	85	NUM
easat-5232	501	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	501	50	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	501	51	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	501	52	3	3	NUM
easat-5232	501	53	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	501	54	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	501	55	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	502	1	503	503	NUM
easat-5232	502	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	502	3	520	520	NUM
easat-5232	502	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	502	5	2023	2023	NUM
easat-5232	502	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	503	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-022-00848-2	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-022-00848-2	NUM
easat-5232	503	2	[	[	X
easat-5232	503	3	54	54	NUM
easat-5232	503	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	503	5	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-5232	503	6	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-5232	503	7	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-5232	503	8	ting	ting	PROPN
easat-5232	503	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	503	10	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-5232	503	11	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-5232	503	12	lam	lam	PROPN
easat-5232	503	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	503	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	503	15	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-5232	503	16	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-5232	503	17	shroff	shroff	PROPN
easat-5232	503	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	503	19	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	503	20	active	active	ADJ
easat-5232	503	21	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	503	22	via	via	ADP
easat-5232	503	23	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-5232	503	24	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	503	25	based	base	VERB
easat-5232	503	26	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
easat-5232	503	27	games	game	NOUN
easat-5232	503	28	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	503	29	a	a	DET
easat-5232	503	30	large	large	ADJ
easat-5232	503	31	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
easat-5232	503	32	university	university	NOUN
easat-5232	503	33	course	course	NOUN
easat-5232	503	34	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	503	35	hong	hong	PROPN
easat-5232	503	36	kong	kong	PROPN
easat-5232	503	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	503	38	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	503	39	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	503	40	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-5232	503	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	503	42	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	503	43	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	504	1	9	9	NUM
easat-5232	504	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	504	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	504	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	504	5	3	3	NUM
easat-5232	504	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	504	7	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-5232	504	8	172	172	NUM
easat-5232	504	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	504	10	2019	2019	NUM
easat-5232	504	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	505	1	https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci9030172	https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci9030172	NOUN
easat-5232	506	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	506	2	55	55	NUM
easat-5232	506	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	506	4	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-5232	506	5	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-5232	506	6	saini	saini	PROPN
easat-5232	506	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	506	8	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-5232	506	9	goel	goel	PROPN
easat-5232	506	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	506	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	506	12	how	how	SCONJ
easat-5232	506	13	smart	smart	ADJ
easat-5232	506	14	are	be	AUX
easat-5232	506	15	smart	smart	ADJ
easat-5232	506	16	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	506	17	?	?	PUNCT
easat-5232	507	1	a	a	DET
easat-5232	507	2	review	review	NOUN
easat-5232	507	3	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	507	4	smart	smart	ADJ
easat-5232	507	5	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	507	6	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	507	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	507	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	507	9	acm	acm	PROPN
easat-5232	507	10	computing	computing	NOUN
easat-5232	507	11	surveys	survey	NOUN
easat-5232	507	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	507	13	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	507	14	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	507	15	52	52	NUM
easat-5232	507	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	507	17	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	507	18	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	507	19	6	6	NUM
easat-5232	507	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	507	21	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	507	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	508	1	1	1	NUM
easat-5232	508	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	508	3	28	28	NUM
easat-5232	508	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	508	5	2019	2019	NUM
easat-5232	508	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	509	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	509	2	56	56	NUM
easat-5232	509	3	]	]	X
easat-5232	509	4	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-5232	509	5	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-5232	509	6	aji	aji	PROPN
easat-5232	509	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	509	8	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-5232	509	9	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-5232	509	10	khan	khan	PROPN
easat-5232	509	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	509	12	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	509	13	the	the	DET
easat-5232	509	14	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-5232	509	15	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	509	16	active	active	ADJ
easat-5232	509	17	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	509	18	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	509	19	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	509	20	’	'	PUNCT
easat-5232	509	21	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-5232	509	22	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-5232	509	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	509	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	509	25	open	open	ADJ
easat-5232	509	26	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-5232	509	27	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	509	28	social	social	ADJ
easat-5232	509	29	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-5232	509	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	509	31	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	509	32	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	509	33	7	7	NUM
easat-5232	509	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	509	35	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	509	36	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	509	37	03	03	NUM
easat-5232	509	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	509	39	2019	2019	NUM
easat-5232	509	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	510	1	https://doi.org/10.4236/jss.2019.73017	https://doi.org/10.4236/jss.2019.73017	X
easat-5232	511	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	511	2	57	57	NUM
easat-5232	511	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	511	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-5232	511	5	ruiz	ruiz	PROPN
easat-5232	511	6	de	de	PROPN
easat-5232	511	7	miras	miras	PROPN
easat-5232	511	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	511	9	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-5232	511	10	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-5232	511	11	balsas‐almagro	balsas‐almagro	PROPN
easat-5232	511	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	511	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	511	14	á	á	PROPN
easat-5232	511	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	511	16	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-5232	511	17	garcía‐fernández	garcía‐fernández	PROPN
easat-5232	511	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	511	19	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	511	20	using	use	VERB
easat-5232	511	21	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	511	22	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	511	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	511	24	peer	peer	NOUN
easat-5232	511	25	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-5232	511	26	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
easat-5232	511	27	to	to	PART
easat-5232	511	28	improve	improve	VERB
easat-5232	511	29	introductory	introductory	ADJ
easat-5232	511	30	computer	computer	NOUN
easat-5232	511	31	programming	programming	NOUN
easat-5232	511	32	courses	course	NOUN
easat-5232	511	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	511	34	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	511	35	computer	computer	NOUN
easat-5232	511	36	applications	application	NOUN
easat-5232	511	37	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	511	38	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-5232	511	39	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	511	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	511	41	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	511	42	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	511	43	30	30	NUM
easat-5232	511	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	511	45	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	511	46	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	511	47	1	1	NUM
easat-5232	511	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	511	49	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	511	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	512	1	133	133	NUM
easat-5232	512	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	512	3	145	145	NUM
easat-5232	512	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	512	5	2022	2022	NUM
easat-5232	512	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	513	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	513	2	58	58	NUM
easat-5232	513	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	513	4	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-5232	513	5	ulrich	ulrich	PROPN
easat-5232	513	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	513	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	513	8	introducing	introduce	VERB
easat-5232	513	9	an	an	DET
easat-5232	513	10	inverted	inverted	ADJ
easat-5232	513	11	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	513	12	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-5232	513	13	for	for	ADP
easat-5232	513	14	an	an	DET
easat-5232	513	15	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
easat-5232	513	16	course	course	NOUN
easat-5232	513	17	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	513	18	power	power	NOUN
easat-5232	513	19	electronics	electronic	NOUN
easat-5232	513	20	–	–	PUNCT
easat-5232	513	21	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-5232	513	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	513	23	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-5232	513	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	513	25	experiences	experience	NOUN
easat-5232	513	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	513	27	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	513	28	presented	present	VERB
easat-5232	513	29	at	at	ADP
easat-5232	513	30	the	the	DET
easat-5232	513	31	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	513	32	2019	2019	NUM
easat-5232	513	33	20th	20th	ADJ
easat-5232	513	34	international	international	ADJ
easat-5232	513	35	conference	conference	NOUN
easat-5232	513	36	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	513	37	research	research	NOUN
easat-5232	513	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	513	39	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	513	40	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	513	41	mechatronics	mechatronic	NOUN
easat-5232	513	42	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5232	513	43	rem	rem	PROPN
easat-5232	513	44	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5232	513	45	(	(	PUNCT
easat-5232	513	46	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	513	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	514	1	1	1	NUM
easat-5232	514	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	514	3	5	5	NUM
easat-5232	514	4	)	)	PUNCT
easat-5232	514	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	515	1	ieee	ieee	PROPN
easat-5232	515	2	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	515	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	515	4	2019	2019	NUM
easat-5232	515	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	516	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	516	2	59	59	NUM
easat-5232	516	3	]	]	X
easat-5232	516	4	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-5232	516	5	huguet	huguet	PROPN
easat-5232	516	6	et	et	PROPN
easat-5232	516	7	al	al	PROPN
easat-5232	516	8	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	516	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	516	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	516	11	improving	improve	VERB
easat-5232	516	12	the	the	DET
easat-5232	516	13	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-5232	516	14	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	516	15	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	516	16	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	516	17	a	a	DET
easat-5232	516	18	large	large	ADJ
easat-5232	516	19	introductory	introductory	ADJ
easat-5232	516	20	geoscience	geoscience	NOUN
easat-5232	516	21	course	course	NOUN
easat-5232	516	22	through	through	ADP
easat-5232	516	23	active	active	ADJ
easat-5232	516	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	516	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	516	26	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	516	27	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-5232	516	28	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	516	29	geoscience	geoscience	PROPN
easat-5232	516	30	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	516	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	516	32	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	516	33	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	517	1	68	68	NUM
easat-5232	517	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	517	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	517	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	517	5	1	1	NUM
easat-5232	517	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	517	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	517	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	518	1	20	20	NUM
easat-5232	518	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	518	3	32	32	NUM
easat-5232	518	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	518	5	2020	2020	NUM
easat-5232	518	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	519	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/10899995.2019.1588489	https://doi.org/10.1080/10899995.2019.1588489	NOUN
easat-5232	520	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	520	2	60	60	NUM
easat-5232	520	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	520	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-5232	520	5	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-5232	520	6	alamri	alamri	PROPN
easat-5232	520	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	520	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	520	9	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	520	10	'	'	PART
easat-5232	520	11	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-5232	520	12	achievement	achievement	NOUN
easat-5232	520	13	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-5232	520	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	520	15	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
easat-5232	520	16	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	520	17	a	a	DET
easat-5232	520	18	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	520	19	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	520	20	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	520	21	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-5232	520	22	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-5232	520	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	520	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	520	25	international	international	ADJ
easat-5232	520	26	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-5232	520	27	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	520	28	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	520	29	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
easat-5232	520	30	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	520	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	520	32	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	520	33	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	521	1	11	11	NUM
easat-5232	521	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	521	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	521	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	521	5	1	1	NUM
easat-5232	521	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	521	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	521	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	522	1	103	103	NUM
easat-5232	522	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	522	3	119	119	NUM
easat-5232	522	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	522	5	2019	2019	NUM
easat-5232	522	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	523	1	https://doi.org/10.1504/ijtel.2019.096786	https://doi.org/10.1504/ijtel.2019.096786	PROPN
easat-5232	524	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	524	2	61	61	NUM
easat-5232	524	3	]	]	X
easat-5232	524	4	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-5232	524	5	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-5232	524	6	hinojo	hinojo	PROPN
easat-5232	524	7	lucena	lucena	PROPN
easat-5232	524	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	524	9	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-5232	524	10	lopez	lopez	PROPN
easat-5232	524	11	belmonte	belmonte	PROPN
easat-5232	524	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	524	13	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-5232	524	14	fuentes	fuentes	PROPN
easat-5232	524	15	cabrera	cabrera	PROPN
easat-5232	524	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	524	17	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-5232	524	18	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-5232	524	19	trujillo	trujillo	PROPN
easat-5232	524	20	torres	torres	PROPN
easat-5232	524	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	524	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	524	23	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-5232	524	24	pozo	pozo	PROPN
easat-5232	524	25	sanchez	sanchez	PROPN
easat-5232	524	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	524	27	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	524	28	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-5232	524	29	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-5232	524	30	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	524	31	the	the	DET
easat-5232	524	32	use	use	NOUN
easat-5232	524	33	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	524	34	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	524	35	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	524	36	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	524	37	physical	physical	ADJ
easat-5232	524	38	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	524	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	524	40	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	524	41	international	international	ADJ
easat-5232	524	42	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-5232	524	43	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	524	44	environmental	environmental	ADJ
easat-5232	524	45	research	research	NOUN
easat-5232	524	46	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	524	47	public	public	ADJ
easat-5232	524	48	health	health	NOUN
easat-5232	524	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	524	50	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	524	51	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	525	1	17	17	NUM
easat-5232	525	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	525	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	525	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	525	5	1	1	NUM
easat-5232	525	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	525	7	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-5232	525	8	276	276	NUM
easat-5232	525	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	525	10	2020	2020	NUM
easat-5232	525	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	526	1	https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17010276	https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17010276	PROPN
easat-5232	527	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	527	2	62	62	NUM
easat-5232	527	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	527	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-5232	527	5	berk	berk	PROPN
easat-5232	527	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	527	7	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-5232	527	8	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-5232	527	9	trivedi	trivedi	PROPN
easat-5232	527	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	527	11	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-5232	527	12	watto	watto	NOUN
easat-5232	527	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	527	14	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-5232	527	15	williams	williams	PROPN
easat-5232	527	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	527	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	527	18	r.	r.	NOUN
easat-5232	527	19	centor	centor	NOUN
easat-5232	527	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	527	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	527	22	medical	medical	ADJ
easat-5232	527	23	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	527	24	podcasts	podcast	NOUN
easat-5232	527	25	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	527	26	where	where	SCONJ
easat-5232	527	27	we	we	PRON
easat-5232	527	28	are	be	AUX
easat-5232	527	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	527	30	questions	question	NOUN
easat-5232	527	31	unanswered	unanswere	VERB
easat-5232	527	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	527	33	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	527	34	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-5232	527	35	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	527	36	general	general	ADJ
easat-5232	527	37	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-5232	527	38	medicine	medicine	NOUN
easat-5232	527	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	527	40	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	527	41	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	527	42	35	35	NUM
easat-5232	527	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	527	44	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	527	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	528	1	2176	2176	NUM
easat-5232	528	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	528	3	2178	2178	NUM
easat-5232	528	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	528	5	2020	2020	NUM
easat-5232	528	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	529	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11606-019-05606-2	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11606-019-05606-2	PRON
easat-5232	530	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	530	2	63	63	NUM
easat-5232	530	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	530	4	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-5232	530	5	valtonen	valtonen	PROPN
easat-5232	530	6	et	et	PROPN
easat-5232	530	7	al	al	PROPN
easat-5232	530	8	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	530	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	530	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	530	11	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	530	12	environments	environment	NOUN
easat-5232	530	13	preferred	prefer	VERB
easat-5232	530	14	by	by	ADP
easat-5232	530	15	university	university	NOUN
easat-5232	530	16	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	530	17	:	:	PUNCT
easat-5232	530	18	a	a	DET
easat-5232	530	19	shift	shift	NOUN
easat-5232	530	20	toward	toward	ADP
easat-5232	530	21	informal	informal	ADJ
easat-5232	530	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	530	23	flexible	flexible	ADJ
easat-5232	530	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-5232	530	25	environments	environment	NOUN
easat-5232	530	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	530	27	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	530	28	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	530	29	environments	environment	NOUN
easat-5232	530	30	research	research	NOUN
easat-5232	530	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	530	32	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	530	33	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	531	1	24	24	NUM
easat-5232	531	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	531	3	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	531	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	532	1	371	371	NUM
easat-5232	532	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	532	3	388	388	NUM
easat-5232	532	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	532	5	2021	2021	NUM
easat-5232	532	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	533	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10984-020-09339-6	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10984-020-09339-6	NUM
easat-5232	534	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	534	2	64	64	NUM
easat-5232	534	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	534	4	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-5232	534	5	galindo	galindo	PROPN
easat-5232	534	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-5232	534	7	dominguez	dominguez	PROPN
easat-5232	534	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	534	9	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	534	10	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	534	11	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	534	12	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	534	13	the	the	DET
easat-5232	534	14	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-5232	534	15	system	system	NOUN
easat-5232	534	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	534	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	534	18	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-5232	534	19	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	534	20	&	&	CCONJ
easat-5232	534	21	society	society	NOUN
easat-5232	534	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	534	23	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	534	24	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	535	1	24	24	NUM
easat-5232	535	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	535	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	535	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	535	5	3	3	NUM
easat-5232	535	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	535	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	535	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	536	1	44	44	NUM
easat-5232	536	2	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	536	3	60	60	NUM
easat-5232	536	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	536	5	2021	2021	NUM
easat-5232	536	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	537	1	[	[	X
easat-5232	537	2	65	65	NUM
easat-5232	537	3	]	]	X
easat-5232	538	1	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-5232	538	2	stenberg	stenberg	PROPN
easat-5232	538	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	538	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-5232	538	5	milosavljevic	milosavljevic	PROPN
easat-5232	538	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	538	7	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-5232	538	8	götrick	götrick	NOUN
easat-5232	538	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	538	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	538	11	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-5232	538	12	lundegren	lundegren	PROPN
easat-5232	538	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	538	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	538	15	continuing	continue	VERB
easat-5232	538	16	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-5232	538	17	development	development	NOUN
easat-5232	538	18	in	in	ADP
easat-5232	538	19	general	general	ADJ
easat-5232	538	20	dentistry	dentistry	NOUN
easat-5232	538	21	—	—	PUNCT
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easat-5232	538	23	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	538	24	an	an	DET
easat-5232	538	25	online	online	ADJ
easat-5232	538	26	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	538	27	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	538	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	538	29	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	538	30	european	european	ADJ
easat-5232	538	31	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-5232	538	32	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	538	33	dental	dental	ADJ
easat-5232	538	34	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	538	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	538	36	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	538	37	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	538	38	28	28	NUM
easat-5232	538	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	538	40	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	538	41	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	538	42	3	3	NUM
easat-5232	538	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	538	44	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	538	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	538	46	825832	825832	NUM
easat-5232	538	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	538	48	2024	2024	NUM
easat-5232	538	49	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-5232	540	1	[	[	PUNCT
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easat-5232	540	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-5232	540	4	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-5232	540	5	o.	o.	PROPN
easat-5232	540	6	egara	egara	PROPN
easat-5232	540	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	540	8	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-5232	540	9	mosimege	mosimege	NOUN
easat-5232	540	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	540	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	540	12	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-5232	540	13	of	of	ADP
easat-5232	540	14	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-5232	540	15	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-5232	540	16	learning	learn	VERB
easat-5232	540	17	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-5232	540	18	on	on	ADP
easat-5232	540	19	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
easat-5232	540	20	achievement	achievement	NOUN
easat-5232	540	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	540	22	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-5232	540	23	among	among	ADP
easat-5232	540	24	secondary	secondary	ADJ
easat-5232	540	25	school	school	NOUN
easat-5232	540	26	students	student	NOUN
easat-5232	540	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	540	28	"	"	PUNCT
easat-5232	540	29	education	education	NOUN
easat-5232	540	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-5232	540	31	information	information	NOUN
easat-5232	540	32	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-5232	540	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	540	34	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-5232	540	35	.	.	PROPN
easat-5232	540	36	29	29	NUM
easat-5232	540	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	540	38	no	no	INTJ
easat-5232	540	39	.	.	NOUN
easat-5232	540	40	7	7	NUM
easat-5232	540	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	540	42	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-5232	540	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	540	44	8131	8131	NUM
easat-5232	540	45	-	-	SYM
easat-5232	540	46	8150	8150	NUM
easat-5232	540	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-5232	540	48	2024	2024	NUM
easat-5232	540	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-5232	541	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-023-12145-1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-023-12145-1	NOUN
easat-5232	541	2	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-022-00848-2	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-022-00848-2	NUM
easat-5232	541	3	https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci9030172	https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci9030172	NOUN
easat-5232	541	4	https://doi.org/10.4236/jss.2019.73017	https://doi.org/10.4236/jss.2019.73017	ADP
easat-5232	541	5	https://doi.org/10.1080/10899995.2019.1588489	https://doi.org/10.1080/10899995.2019.1588489	PROPN
easat-5232	541	6	https://doi.org/10.1504/ijtel.2019.096786	https://doi.org/10.1504/ijtel.2019.096786	PROPN
easat-5232	541	7	https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17010276	https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17010276	NOUN
easat-5232	541	8	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11606-019-05606-2	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11606-019-05606-2	PRON
easat-5232	541	9	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10984-020-09339-6	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10984-020-09339-6	NUM
easat-5232	541	10	https://doi.org/10.1111/eje.13013	https://doi.org/10.1111/eje.13013	PROPN
easat-5232	541	11	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-023-12145-1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-023-12145-1	NUM