id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
easat-6318	1	1	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-6318	1	2	applied	apply	VERB
easat-6318	1	3	science	science	NOUN
easat-6318	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	1	5	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6318	1	6	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-6318	1	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	1	8	2576	2576	NUM
easat-6318	1	9	-	-	SYM
easat-6318	1	10	8484	8484	NUM
easat-6318	1	11	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6318	1	12	.	.	PROPN
easat-6318	2	1	9	9	NUM
easat-6318	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	2	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-6318	2	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6318	2	5	4	4	NUM
easat-6318	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	2	7	1447	1447	NUM
easat-6318	2	8	-	-	SYM
easat-6318	2	9	1456	1456	NUM
easat-6318	2	10	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6318	2	11	publisher	publisher	NOUN
easat-6318	2	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	2	13	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	2	14	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-6318	2	15	doi	doi	PROPN
easat-6318	2	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	2	17	10.55214/25768484.v9i4.6318	10.55214/25768484.v9i4.6318	NUM
easat-6318	2	18	©	©	PROPN
easat-6318	2	19	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6318	2	20	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	2	21	the	the	DET
easat-6318	2	22	authors	author	NOUN
easat-6318	2	23	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6318	2	24	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-6318	2	25	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	2	26	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-6318	3	1	©	©	PROPN
easat-6318	3	2	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6318	3	3	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	3	4	the	the	DET
easat-6318	3	5	authors	author	NOUN
easat-6318	3	6	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6318	3	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-6318	3	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	3	9	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-6318	3	10	history	history	NOUN
easat-6318	3	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	3	12	received	receive	VERB
easat-6318	3	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	3	14	14	14	NUM
easat-6318	3	15	february	february	NOUN
easat-6318	3	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6318	3	17	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6318	3	18	revised	revise	VERB
easat-6318	3	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	3	20	14	14	NUM
easat-6318	3	21	march	march	NOUN
easat-6318	3	22	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6318	3	23	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6318	3	24	accepted	accept	VERB
easat-6318	3	25	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	3	26	18	18	NUM
easat-6318	3	27	march	march	NOUN
easat-6318	3	28	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6318	3	29	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6318	3	30	published	publish	VERB
easat-6318	3	31	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	4	1	17	17	NUM
easat-6318	4	2	april	april	PROPN
easat-6318	4	3	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6318	4	4	*	*	PUNCT
easat-6318	4	5	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
easat-6318	4	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	4	7	wahidmurni@pips.uin-malang.ac.id	wahidmurni@pips.uin-malang.ac.id	PROPN
easat-6318	4	8	building	build	VERB
easat-6318	4	9	a	a	DET
easat-6318	4	10	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	4	11	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	4	12	space	space	NOUN
easat-6318	4	13	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6318	4	14	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	4	15	elementary	elementary	ADJ
easat-6318	4	16	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	4	17	wahidmurni1	wahidmurni1	PROPN
easat-6318	4	18	*	*	PROPN
easat-6318	4	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	4	20	yhadi	yhadi	PROPN
easat-6318	4	21	firdiansyah2	firdiansyah2	PROPN
easat-6318	4	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	4	23	prayudi	prayudi	PROPN
easat-6318	4	24	lestantyo3	lestantyo3	PROPN
easat-6318	4	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	4	26	samsul	samsul	ADJ
easat-6318	4	27	susilawati4	susilawati4	NOUN
easat-6318	4	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	4	29	harir	harir	NOUN
easat-6318	4	30	mubarok5	mubarok5	PROPN
easat-6318	4	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	4	32	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-6318	4	33	dwi	dwi	PROPN
easat-6318	4	34	cahyono6	cahyono6	PROPN
easat-6318	4	35	1,2,3,4,5,6universitas	1,2,3,4,5,6universitas	PROPN
easat-6318	4	36	islam	islam	PROPN
easat-6318	4	37	negeri	negeri	PROPN
easat-6318	4	38	maulana	maulana	PROPN
easat-6318	4	39	malik	malik	PROPN
easat-6318	4	40	ibrahim	ibrahim	PROPN
easat-6318	4	41	malang	malang	PROPN
easat-6318	4	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	4	43	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
easat-6318	4	44	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6318	4	45	wahidmurni@pips.uin-malang.ac.id	wahidmurni@pips.uin-malang.ac.id	X
easat-6318	4	46	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	4	47	w.	w.	NOUN
easat-6318	4	48	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	4	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	5	1	abstract	abstract	ADV
easat-6318	5	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	5	3	the	the	DET
easat-6318	5	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-6318	5	5	aims	aim	VERB
easat-6318	5	6	to	to	PART
easat-6318	5	7	investigate	investigate	VERB
easat-6318	5	8	the	the	DET
easat-6318	5	9	grand	grand	ADJ
easat-6318	5	10	design	design	NOUN
easat-6318	5	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	5	12	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-6318	5	13	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	5	14	building	build	VERB
easat-6318	5	15	a	a	DET
easat-6318	5	16	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	5	17	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	5	18	space	space	NOUN
easat-6318	5	19	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6318	5	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	5	21	including	include	VERB
easat-6318	5	22	its	its	PRON
easat-6318	5	23	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-6318	5	24	on	on	ADP
easat-6318	5	25	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	5	26	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	5	27	elementary	elementary	ADJ
easat-6318	5	28	schools	school	NOUN
easat-6318	5	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	6	1	data	datum	NOUN
easat-6318	6	2	were	be	AUX
easat-6318	6	3	gathered	gather	VERB
easat-6318	6	4	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	6	5	conducting	conduct	VERB
easat-6318	6	6	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-6318	6	7	with	with	ADP
easat-6318	6	8	academics	academic	NOUN
easat-6318	6	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	6	10	observing	observe	VERB
easat-6318	6	11	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	6	12	processes	process	NOUN
easat-6318	6	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	6	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	6	15	reviewing	review	VERB
easat-6318	6	16	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	6	17	records	record	NOUN
easat-6318	6	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	7	1	throughout	throughout	ADP
easat-6318	7	2	the	the	DET
easat-6318	7	3	data	data	NOUN
easat-6318	7	4	collection	collection	NOUN
easat-6318	7	5	process	process	NOUN
easat-6318	7	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	7	7	data	datum	NOUN
easat-6318	7	8	were	be	AUX
easat-6318	7	9	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
easat-6318	7	10	using	use	VERB
easat-6318	7	11	data	datum	NOUN
easat-6318	7	12	presentation	presentation	NOUN
easat-6318	7	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	7	14	data	datum	NOUN
easat-6318	7	15	condensation	condensation	NOUN
easat-6318	7	16	patterns	pattern	NOUN
easat-6318	7	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	7	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	7	19	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
easat-6318	7	20	drawing	draw	VERB
easat-6318	7	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	8	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	8	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-6318	8	3	's	's	PART
easat-6318	8	4	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
easat-6318	8	5	were	be	AUX
easat-6318	8	6	validated	validate	VERB
easat-6318	8	7	using	use	VERB
easat-6318	8	8	triangulation	triangulation	NOUN
easat-6318	8	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	8	10	data	datum	NOUN
easat-6318	8	11	collection	collection	NOUN
easat-6318	8	12	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
easat-6318	8	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	9	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	9	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-6318	9	3	's	's	PART
easat-6318	9	4	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-6318	9	5	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-6318	9	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	9	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	9	8	1	1	X
easat-6318	9	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	9	10	the	the	DET
easat-6318	9	11	grand	grand	ADJ
easat-6318	9	12	plan	plan	NOUN
easat-6318	9	13	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	9	14	creating	create	VERB
easat-6318	9	15	a	a	DET
easat-6318	9	16	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	9	17	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6318	9	18	was	be	AUX
easat-6318	9	19	not	not	PART
easat-6318	9	20	fully	fully	ADV
easat-6318	9	21	developed	develop	VERB
easat-6318	9	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	9	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	9	24	the	the	DET
easat-6318	9	25	provision	provision	NOUN
easat-6318	9	26	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	9	27	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	9	28	facilities	facility	NOUN
easat-6318	9	29	was	be	AUX
easat-6318	9	30	tailored	tailor	VERB
easat-6318	9	31	to	to	PART
easat-6318	9	32	fit	fit	VERB
easat-6318	9	33	limited	limited	ADJ
easat-6318	9	34	needs	need	NOUN
easat-6318	9	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	9	36	budgets	budget	NOUN
easat-6318	9	37	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6318	9	38	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	9	39	2	2	X
easat-6318	9	40	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	9	41	the	the	DET
easat-6318	9	42	principal	principal	NOUN
easat-6318	9	43	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-6318	9	44	a	a	DET
easat-6318	9	45	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-6318	9	46	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	9	47	creating	create	VERB
easat-6318	9	48	a	a	DET
easat-6318	9	49	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	9	50	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6318	9	51	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	9	52	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	9	53	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	9	54	providing	provide	VERB
easat-6318	9	55	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	9	56	facilities	facility	NOUN
easat-6318	9	57	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	9	58	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-6318	9	59	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	9	60	establishing	establish	VERB
easat-6318	9	61	an	an	DET
easat-6318	9	62	it	it	PRON
easat-6318	9	63	team	team	NOUN
easat-6318	9	64	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	9	65	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	9	66	providing	provide	VERB
easat-6318	9	67	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-6318	9	68	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	9	69	training	training	NOUN
easat-6318	9	70	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6318	9	71	the	the	DET
easat-6318	9	72	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-6318	9	73	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	9	74	the	the	DET
easat-6318	9	75	three	three	NUM
easat-6318	9	76	supported	support	VERB
easat-6318	9	77	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	9	78	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6318	9	79	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6318	9	80	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	9	81	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	9	82	3	3	X
easat-6318	9	83	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	9	84	the	the	DET
easat-6318	9	85	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-6318	9	86	impacts	impact	NOUN
easat-6318	9	87	included	include	VERB
easat-6318	9	88	more	more	ADV
easat-6318	9	89	engaging	engaging	ADJ
easat-6318	9	90	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	9	91	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	9	92	increased	increase	VERB
easat-6318	9	93	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	9	94	administration	administration	NOUN
easat-6318	9	95	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-6318	9	96	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	9	97	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	9	98	improved	improved	ADJ
easat-6318	9	99	students	student	NOUN
easat-6318	9	100	'	'	PART
easat-6318	9	101	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	9	102	instructors	instructor	NOUN
easat-6318	9	103	'	'	PART
easat-6318	9	104	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6318	9	105	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-6318	9	106	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	9	107	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
easat-6318	9	108	the	the	DET
easat-6318	9	109	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-6318	9	110	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-6318	9	111	included	include	VERB
easat-6318	9	112	a	a	DET
easat-6318	9	113	loss	loss	NOUN
easat-6318	9	114	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	9	115	students	student	NOUN
easat-6318	9	116	'	'	PART
easat-6318	9	117	fine	fine	ADJ
easat-6318	9	118	motor	motor	NOUN
easat-6318	9	119	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-6318	9	120	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	9	121	social	social	ADJ
easat-6318	9	122	competence	competence	NOUN
easat-6318	9	123	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	10	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	10	2	implication	implication	NOUN
easat-6318	10	3	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	10	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	10	5	a	a	DET
easat-6318	10	6	thorough	thorough	ADJ
easat-6318	10	7	investigation	investigation	NOUN
easat-6318	10	8	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	10	9	required	require	VERB
easat-6318	10	10	to	to	PART
easat-6318	10	11	determine	determine	VERB
easat-6318	10	12	the	the	DET
easat-6318	10	13	best	good	ADJ
easat-6318	10	14	formula	formula	NOUN
easat-6318	10	15	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	10	16	employing	employ	VERB
easat-6318	10	17	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	10	18	media	medium	NOUN
easat-6318	10	19	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	10	20	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	10	21	so	so	SCONJ
easat-6318	10	22	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	10	23	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	10	24	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-6318	10	25	can	can	AUX
easat-6318	10	26	be	be	AUX
easat-6318	10	27	maximized	maximize	VERB
easat-6318	10	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	11	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
easat-6318	11	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	11	3	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	11	4	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6318	11	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	11	6	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	11	7	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-6318	11	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	11	9	digital	digital	PROPN
easat-6318	11	10	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	11	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	11	12	ict	ict	NOUN
easat-6318	11	13	media	medium	NOUN
easat-6318	11	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	11	15	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	11	16	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	11	17	competency	competency	NOUN
easat-6318	11	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	12	1	1	1	X
easat-6318	12	2	.	.	X
easat-6318	12	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-6318	12	4	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-6318	12	5	education	education	NOUN
easat-6318	12	6	constitutes	constitute	VERB
easat-6318	12	7	one	one	NUM
easat-6318	12	8	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	12	9	the	the	DET
easat-6318	12	10	seventeen	seventeen	NUM
easat-6318	12	11	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-6318	12	12	development	development	NOUN
easat-6318	12	13	goals	goal	NOUN
easat-6318	12	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	12	15	sdgs	sdgs	ADJ
easat-6318	12	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	12	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	12	18	represents	represent	VERB
easat-6318	12	19	the	the	DET
easat-6318	12	20	2030	2030	NUM
easat-6318	12	21	national	national	ADJ
easat-6318	12	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	12	23	global	global	ADJ
easat-6318	12	24	commitment	commitment	NOUN
easat-6318	12	25	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	12	26	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-6318	12	27	societal	societal	ADJ
easat-6318	12	28	welfare	welfare	NOUN
easat-6318	12	29	[	[	X
easat-6318	12	30	1	1	NUM
easat-6318	12	31	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	12	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	13	1	providing	provide	VERB
easat-6318	13	2	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-6318	13	3	education	education	NOUN
easat-6318	13	4	may	may	AUX
easat-6318	13	5	build	build	VERB
easat-6318	13	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	13	7	guarantee	guarantee	VERB
easat-6318	13	8	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
easat-6318	13	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	13	10	equitable	equitable	ADJ
easat-6318	13	11	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-6318	13	12	education	education	NOUN
easat-6318	13	13	that	that	PRON
easat-6318	13	14	fosters	foster	VERB
easat-6318	13	15	lifelong	lifelong	ADJ
easat-6318	13	16	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	13	17	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-6318	13	18	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	13	19	everyone	everyone	PRON
easat-6318	13	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	14	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-6318	14	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	14	3	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
easat-6318	14	4	to	to	PART
easat-6318	14	5	advance	advance	VERB
easat-6318	14	6	education	education	NOUN
easat-6318	14	7	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	14	8	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-6318	14	9	development	development	NOUN
easat-6318	14	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	14	11	to	to	PART
easat-6318	14	12	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
easat-6318	14	13	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-6318	14	14	development	development	NOUN
easat-6318	14	15	into	into	ADP
easat-6318	14	16	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-6318	14	17	frameworks	framework	NOUN
easat-6318	14	18	are	be	AUX
easat-6318	14	19	substantial	substantial	ADJ
easat-6318	14	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	15	1	to	to	PART
easat-6318	15	2	do	do	VERB
easat-6318	15	3	so	so	ADV
easat-6318	15	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	15	5	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-6318	15	6	institutions	institution	NOUN
easat-6318	15	7	should	should	AUX
easat-6318	15	8	strive	strive	VERB
easat-6318	15	9	to	to	PART
easat-6318	15	10	transform	transform	VERB
easat-6318	15	11	themselves	themselves	PRON
easat-6318	15	12	into	into	ADP
easat-6318	15	13	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-6318	15	14	excellence	excellence	NOUN
easat-6318	15	15	centres	centre	NOUN
easat-6318	15	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	16	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	16	2	rapid	rapid	ADJ
easat-6318	16	3	advancement	advancement	NOUN
easat-6318	16	4	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	16	5	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6318	16	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	16	7	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-6318	16	8	during	during	ADP
easat-6318	16	9	the	the	DET
easat-6318	16	10	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-6318	16	11	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-6318	16	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	16	13	has	have	AUX
easat-6318	16	14	accelerated	accelerate	VERB
easat-6318	16	15	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
easat-6318	16	16	throughout	throughout	ADP
easat-6318	16	17	nearly	nearly	ADV
easat-6318	16	18	all	all	PRON
easat-6318	16	19	societal	societal	ADJ
easat-6318	16	20	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-6318	16	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	16	22	including	include	VERB
easat-6318	16	23	the	the	DET
easat-6318	16	24	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
easat-6318	16	25	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	16	26	education	education	NOUN
easat-6318	16	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	17	1	al	al	PROPN
easat-6318	17	2	masadeh	masadeh	PROPN
easat-6318	17	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	17	4	et	et	PROPN
easat-6318	17	5	al	al	PROPN
easat-6318	17	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	18	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	18	2	2	2	X
easat-6318	18	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	18	4	reported	report	VERB
easat-6318	18	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	18	6	the	the	DET
easat-6318	18	7	elements	element	NOUN
easat-6318	18	8	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	18	9	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	18	10	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-6318	18	11	substantially	substantially	ADV
easat-6318	18	12	influence	influence	VERB
easat-6318	18	13	institutional	institutional	ADJ
easat-6318	18	14	excellence	excellence	PROPN
easat-6318	18	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	18	16	with	with	ADP
easat-6318	18	17	69.90	69.90	NUM
easat-6318	18	18	%	%	NOUN
easat-6318	18	19	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	18	20	the	the	DET
easat-6318	18	21	components	component	NOUN
easat-6318	18	22	contributing	contribute	VERB
easat-6318	18	23	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	18	24	institutional	institutional	ADJ
easat-6318	18	25	excellence	excellence	NOUN
easat-6318	18	26	being	be	AUX
easat-6318	18	27	attributable	attributable	ADJ
easat-6318	18	28	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	18	29	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	18	30	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-6318	18	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	19	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	19	2	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-6318	19	3	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	19	4	institutional	institutional	ADJ
easat-6318	19	5	excellence	excellence	PROPN
easat-6318	19	6	encompass	encompass	NOUN
easat-6318	19	7	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-6318	19	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	19	9	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-6318	19	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	19	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	19	12	human	human	ADJ
easat-6318	19	13	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-6318	19	14	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6318	19	15	thus	thus	ADV
easat-6318	19	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	19	17	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-6318	19	18	institutions	institution	NOUN
easat-6318	19	19	must	must	AUX
easat-6318	19	20	prepare	prepare	VERB
easat-6318	19	21	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	19	22	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	19	23	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-6318	19	24	to	to	PART
easat-6318	19	25	attain	attain	VERB
easat-6318	19	26	institutional	institutional	ADJ
easat-6318	19	27	excellence	excellence	NOUN
easat-6318	19	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	20	1	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-6318	20	2	institutions	institution	NOUN
easat-6318	20	3	must	must	AUX
easat-6318	20	4	transition	transition	VERB
easat-6318	20	5	from	from	ADP
easat-6318	20	6	their	their	PRON
easat-6318	20	7	old	old	ADJ
easat-6318	20	8	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-6318	20	9	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	20	10	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
easat-6318	20	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	21	1	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
easat-6318	21	2	represents	represent	VERB
easat-6318	21	3	an	an	DET
easat-6318	21	4	innovative	innovative	ADJ
easat-6318	21	5	form	form	NOUN
easat-6318	21	6	that	that	PRON
easat-6318	21	7	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
easat-6318	21	8	tangible	tangible	ADJ
easat-6318	21	9	proof	proof	NOUN
easat-6318	21	10	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	21	11	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
easat-6318	21	12	job	job	NOUN
easat-6318	21	13	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-6318	21	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	21	15	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-6318	21	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	22	1	akhmedov	akhmedov	VERB
easat-6318	23	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	23	2	3	3	X
easat-6318	23	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	23	4	asserts	assert	VERB
easat-6318	23	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	23	6	the	the	DET
easat-6318	23	7	acceleration	acceleration	NOUN
easat-6318	23	8	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	23	9	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	23	10	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-6318	23	11	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-6318	23	12	results	result	NOUN
easat-6318	23	13	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	23	14	the	the	DET
easat-6318	23	15	restructuring	restructuring	NOUN
easat-6318	23	16	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	23	17	the	the	DET
easat-6318	23	18	education	education	NOUN
easat-6318	23	19	system	system	NOUN
easat-6318	23	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	24	1	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-6318	24	2	institutions	institution	NOUN
easat-6318	24	3	must	must	AUX
easat-6318	24	4	digitize	digitize	VERB
easat-6318	24	5	their	their	PRON
easat-6318	24	6	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-6318	24	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	24	8	research	research	NOUN
easat-6318	24	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	24	10	internationalization	internationalization	NOUN
easat-6318	24	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	24	12	marketing	marketing	NOUN
easat-6318	24	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	24	14	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-6318	24	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	24	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	24	17	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-6318	24	18	operations	operation	NOUN
easat-6318	24	19	to	to	PART
easat-6318	24	20	sustain	sustain	VERB
easat-6318	24	21	a	a	DET
easat-6318	24	22	competitive	competitive	ADJ
easat-6318	24	23	position	position	NOUN
easat-6318	24	24	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	24	25	the	the	DET
easat-6318	24	26	global	global	ADJ
easat-6318	24	27	education	education	PROPN
easat-6318	24	28	services	service	NOUN
easat-6318	24	29	market	market	NOUN
easat-6318	24	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	25	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	25	2	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
easat-6318	25	3	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	25	4	education	education	NOUN
easat-6318	25	5	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	25	6	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-6318	25	7	institutions	institution	NOUN
easat-6318	25	8	will	will	AUX
easat-6318	25	9	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0719-435x	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0719-435x	VERB
easat-6318	25	10	https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0247-0674	https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0247-0674	ADV
easat-6318	25	11	https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5206-3458	https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5206-3458	ADJ
easat-6318	25	12	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8312-8151	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8312-8151	PROPN
easat-6318	25	13	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6949-4286	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6949-4286	PROPN
easat-6318	25	14	https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5649-8686	https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5649-8686	PROPN
easat-6318	25	15	1448	1448	NUM
easat-6318	25	16	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-6318	25	17	applied	apply	VERB
easat-6318	25	18	science	science	NOUN
easat-6318	25	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	25	20	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6318	25	21	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-6318	25	22	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	25	23	2576	2576	NUM
easat-6318	25	24	-	-	SYM
easat-6318	25	25	8484	8484	NUM
easat-6318	25	26	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6318	25	27	.	.	PROPN
easat-6318	26	1	9	9	NUM
easat-6318	26	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	26	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-6318	26	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6318	26	5	4	4	NUM
easat-6318	26	6	:	:	SYM
easat-6318	26	7	1447	1447	NUM
easat-6318	26	8	-	-	SYM
easat-6318	26	9	1456	1456	NUM
easat-6318	26	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	26	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6318	26	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-6318	26	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	26	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i4.6318	10.55214/25768484.v9i4.6318	NUM
easat-6318	26	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-6318	26	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6318	26	17	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	26	18	the	the	DET
easat-6318	26	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-6318	26	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6318	26	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-6318	26	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	26	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-6318	26	24	transform	transform	VERB
easat-6318	26	25	the	the	DET
easat-6318	26	26	work	work	NOUN
easat-6318	26	27	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6318	26	28	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	26	29	all	all	DET
easat-6318	26	30	concerned	concerned	ADJ
easat-6318	26	31	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-6318	26	32	components	component	NOUN
easat-6318	26	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	27	1	wiśniewska	wiśniewska	PROPN
easat-6318	27	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	27	3	grudowski	grudowski	VERB
easat-6318	27	4	[	[	X
easat-6318	27	5	4	4	X
easat-6318	27	6	]	]	X
easat-6318	27	7	systematic	systematic	ADJ
easat-6318	27	8	review	review	NOUN
easat-6318	27	9	determined	determine	VERB
easat-6318	27	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	27	11	a	a	DET
easat-6318	27	12	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6318	27	13	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	27	14	excellence	excellence	NOUN
easat-6318	27	15	comprises	comprise	VERB
easat-6318	27	16	seven	seven	NUM
easat-6318	27	17	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
easat-6318	27	18	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	27	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	27	20	1	1	X
easat-6318	27	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	27	22	a	a	DET
easat-6318	27	23	clear	clear	ADJ
easat-6318	27	24	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-6318	27	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	27	26	mission	mission	NOUN
easat-6318	27	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	27	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	27	29	goals	goal	NOUN
easat-6318	27	30	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	27	31	achieving	achieve	VERB
easat-6318	27	32	excellence	excellence	NOUN
easat-6318	27	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	27	34	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	27	35	2	2	X
easat-6318	27	36	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	27	37	excellence	excellence	NOUN
easat-6318	27	38	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6318	27	39	oriented	orient	VERB
easat-6318	27	40	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-6318	27	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	27	42	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	27	43	3	3	X
easat-6318	27	44	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	27	45	employee	employee	NOUN
easat-6318	27	46	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-6318	27	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	27	48	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	27	49	4	4	X
easat-6318	27	50	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	27	51	human	human	ADJ
easat-6318	27	52	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-6318	27	53	management	management	NOUN
easat-6318	27	54	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	27	55	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	27	56	5	5	X
easat-6318	27	57	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	27	58	fulfilling	fulfil	VERB
easat-6318	27	59	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	27	60	exceeding	exceed	VERB
easat-6318	27	61	student	student	NOUN
easat-6318	27	62	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	27	63	staff	staff	NOUN
easat-6318	27	64	expectations	expectation	NOUN
easat-6318	27	65	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	27	66	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	27	67	6	6	X
easat-6318	27	68	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	27	69	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
easat-6318	27	70	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
easat-6318	27	71	process	process	NOUN
easat-6318	27	72	through	through	ADP
easat-6318	27	73	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-6318	27	74	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	27	75	best	good	ADJ
easat-6318	27	76	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-6318	27	77	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	27	78	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	27	79	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	27	80	7	7	X
easat-6318	27	81	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	27	82	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
easat-6318	27	83	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	27	84	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
easat-6318	27	85	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	27	86	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-6318	27	87	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	28	1	a	a	DET
easat-6318	28	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-6318	28	3	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-6318	28	4	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	28	5	leal	leal	ADJ
easat-6318	28	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6318	28	7	rodríguez	rodríguez	NOUN
easat-6318	28	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	28	9	et	et	PROPN
easat-6318	28	10	al	al	PROPN
easat-6318	28	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	29	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	29	2	5	5	NUM
easat-6318	29	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	29	4	reported	report	VERB
easat-6318	29	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	29	6	many	many	ADJ
easat-6318	29	7	institutions	institution	NOUN
easat-6318	29	8	failed	fail	VERB
easat-6318	29	9	to	to	PART
easat-6318	29	10	adapt	adapt	VERB
easat-6318	29	11	their	their	PRON
easat-6318	29	12	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6318	29	13	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	29	14	the	the	DET
easat-6318	29	15	continuous	continuous	ADJ
easat-6318	29	16	advancement	advancement	NOUN
easat-6318	29	17	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	29	18	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6318	29	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	29	20	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
easat-6318	29	21	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-6318	29	22	their	their	PRON
easat-6318	29	23	potential	potential	NOUN
easat-6318	29	24	to	to	PART
easat-6318	29	25	transform	transform	VERB
easat-6318	29	26	their	their	PRON
easat-6318	29	27	organization	organization	NOUN
easat-6318	29	28	's	's	PART
easat-6318	29	29	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-6318	29	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	29	31	capacities	capacity	NOUN
easat-6318	29	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	30	1	since	since	SCONJ
easat-6318	30	2	many	many	ADJ
easat-6318	30	3	educators	educator	NOUN
easat-6318	30	4	can	can	AUX
easat-6318	30	5	not	not	PART
easat-6318	30	6	fully	fully	ADV
easat-6318	30	7	engage	engage	VERB
easat-6318	30	8	as	as	ADP
easat-6318	30	9	subjects	subject	NOUN
easat-6318	30	10	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	30	11	their	their	PRON
easat-6318	30	12	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-6318	30	13	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-6318	30	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	30	15	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-6318	30	16	institutions	institution	NOUN
easat-6318	30	17	must	must	AUX
easat-6318	30	18	address	address	VERB
easat-6318	30	19	the	the	DET
easat-6318	30	20	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-6318	30	21	to	to	PART
easat-6318	30	22	support	support	VERB
easat-6318	30	23	the	the	DET
easat-6318	30	24	educators	educator	NOUN
easat-6318	30	25	'	'	PART
easat-6318	30	26	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-6318	30	27	skill	skill	NOUN
easat-6318	30	28	development	development	NOUN
easat-6318	30	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	31	1	more	more	ADV
easat-6318	31	2	recently	recently	ADV
easat-6318	31	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	31	4	another	another	DET
easat-6318	31	5	study	study	NOUN
easat-6318	31	6	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	31	7	li	li	PROPN
easat-6318	31	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	31	9	kostka	kostka	PROPN
easat-6318	32	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	32	2	6	6	NUM
easat-6318	32	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	32	4	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
easat-6318	32	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	32	6	many	many	ADJ
easat-6318	32	7	parents	parent	NOUN
easat-6318	32	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	32	9	adults	adult	NOUN
easat-6318	32	10	encounter	encounter	VERB
easat-6318	32	11	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
easat-6318	32	12	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	32	13	acquiring	acquire	VERB
easat-6318	32	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	32	15	using	use	VERB
easat-6318	32	16	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	32	17	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6318	32	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	32	19	highlighting	highlight	VERB
easat-6318	32	20	the	the	DET
easat-6318	32	21	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-6318	32	22	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-6318	32	23	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	32	24	social	social	ADJ
easat-6318	32	25	support	support	NOUN
easat-6318	32	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	32	27	networks	network	NOUN
easat-6318	32	28	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	32	29	aiding	aid	VERB
easat-6318	32	30	parents	parent	NOUN
easat-6318	32	31	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6318	32	32	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
easat-6318	32	33	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	32	34	a	a	DET
easat-6318	32	35	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	32	36	society	society	NOUN
easat-6318	32	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	32	38	lifestyle	lifestyle	NOUN
easat-6318	32	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	33	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
easat-6318	33	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	33	3	authorities	authority	NOUN
easat-6318	33	4	must	must	AUX
easat-6318	33	5	proactively	proactively	ADV
easat-6318	33	6	offer	offer	VERB
easat-6318	33	7	training	training	NOUN
easat-6318	33	8	to	to	PART
easat-6318	33	9	bridge	bridge	VERB
easat-6318	33	10	the	the	DET
easat-6318	33	11	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	33	12	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-6318	33	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	34	1	børte	børte	PROPN
easat-6318	34	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	34	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-6318	34	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-6318	34	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	35	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	35	2	7	7	X
easat-6318	35	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	35	4	found	find	VERB
easat-6318	35	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	35	6	barriers	barrier	NOUN
easat-6318	35	7	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	35	8	students	student	NOUN
easat-6318	35	9	'	'	PART
easat-6318	35	10	active	active	ADJ
easat-6318	35	11	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	35	12	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	35	13	the	the	DET
easat-6318	35	14	use	use	NOUN
easat-6318	35	15	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	35	16	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6318	35	17	are	be	AUX
easat-6318	35	18	caused	cause	VERB
easat-6318	35	19	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	35	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	35	21	1	1	X
easat-6318	35	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	35	23	a	a	DET
easat-6318	35	24	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-6318	35	25	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	35	26	alignment	alignment	NOUN
easat-6318	35	27	between	between	ADP
easat-6318	35	28	research	research	NOUN
easat-6318	35	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	35	30	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	35	31	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-6318	35	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	35	33	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	35	34	2	2	X
easat-6318	35	35	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	35	36	a	a	DET
easat-6318	35	37	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-6318	35	38	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	35	39	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-6318	35	40	support	support	NOUN
easat-6318	35	41	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	35	42	research	research	NOUN
easat-6318	35	43	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	35	44	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	35	45	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-6318	35	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	35	47	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	35	48	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	35	49	3	3	X
easat-6318	35	50	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	35	51	a	a	DET
easat-6318	35	52	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-6318	35	53	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	35	54	support	support	NOUN
easat-6318	35	55	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	35	56	staff	staff	NOUN
easat-6318	35	57	development	development	NOUN
easat-6318	35	58	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	35	59	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	35	60	design	design	NOUN
easat-6318	35	61	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	36	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	36	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-6318	36	3	results	result	NOUN
easat-6318	36	4	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	36	5	zinchenko	zinchenko	PROPN
easat-6318	36	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	36	7	et	et	PROPN
easat-6318	36	8	al	al	PROPN
easat-6318	36	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	37	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	37	2	8	8	NUM
easat-6318	37	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	37	4	also	also	ADV
easat-6318	37	5	noted	note	VERB
easat-6318	37	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	37	7	there	there	PRON
easat-6318	37	8	are	be	VERB
easat-6318	37	9	barriers	barrier	NOUN
easat-6318	37	10	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	37	11	the	the	DET
easat-6318	37	12	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
easat-6318	37	13	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	37	14	education	education	NOUN
easat-6318	37	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	37	16	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	37	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	37	18	including	include	VERB
easat-6318	37	19	poor	poor	ADJ
easat-6318	37	20	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	37	21	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-6318	37	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	37	23	poor	poor	ADJ
easat-6318	37	24	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-6318	37	25	connection	connection	NOUN
easat-6318	37	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	37	27	low	low	ADJ
easat-6318	37	28	information	information	NOUN
easat-6318	37	29	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-6318	37	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	37	31	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
easat-6318	37	32	selecting	select	VERB
easat-6318	37	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	37	34	sorting	sort	VERB
easat-6318	37	35	information	information	NOUN
easat-6318	37	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	37	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	37	38	low	low	ADJ
easat-6318	37	39	level	level	NOUN
easat-6318	37	40	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	37	41	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	37	42	competence	competence	NOUN
easat-6318	37	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	38	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	38	2	institutions	institution	NOUN
easat-6318	38	3	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6318	38	4	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-6318	38	5	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-6318	38	6	can	can	AUX
easat-6318	38	7	not	not	PART
easat-6318	38	8	be	be	AUX
easat-6318	38	9	separated	separate	VERB
easat-6318	38	10	from	from	ADP
easat-6318	38	11	the	the	DET
easat-6318	38	12	institutions	institution	NOUN
easat-6318	38	13	’	’	PART
easat-6318	38	14	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
easat-6318	38	15	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6318	38	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	39	1	kortsch	kortsch	PROPN
easat-6318	39	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	39	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-6318	39	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-6318	39	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	40	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	40	2	9	9	NUM
easat-6318	40	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	40	4	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
easat-6318	40	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	40	6	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-6318	40	7	play	play	VERB
easat-6318	40	8	a	a	DET
easat-6318	40	9	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-6318	40	10	role	role	NOUN
easat-6318	40	11	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	40	12	creating	create	VERB
easat-6318	40	13	the	the	DET
easat-6318	40	14	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
easat-6318	40	15	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	40	16	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-6318	40	17	institutions	institution	NOUN
easat-6318	40	18	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6318	40	19	at	at	ADP
easat-6318	40	20	least	least	ADJ
easat-6318	40	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	40	22	they	they	PRON
easat-6318	40	23	must	must	AUX
easat-6318	40	24	study	study	VERB
easat-6318	40	25	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6318	40	26	globally	globally	ADV
easat-6318	40	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	40	28	focus	focus	VERB
easat-6318	40	29	on	on	ADP
easat-6318	40	30	developing	develop	VERB
easat-6318	40	31	international	international	ADJ
easat-6318	40	32	human	human	ADJ
easat-6318	40	33	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-6318	40	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	41	1	suryadi	suryadi	PROPN
easat-6318	41	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	41	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-6318	41	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-6318	41	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	42	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	42	2	10	10	NUM
easat-6318	42	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	42	4	found	find	VERB
easat-6318	42	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	42	6	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	42	7	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-6318	42	8	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-6318	42	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	42	10	positively	positively	ADV
easat-6318	42	11	affects	affect	VERB
easat-6318	42	12	the	the	DET
easat-6318	42	13	university	university	NOUN
easat-6318	42	14	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-6318	42	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	42	16	convincingly	convincingly	ADV
easat-6318	42	17	predicts	predict	VERB
easat-6318	42	18	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	42	19	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-6318	42	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	43	1	a	a	DET
easat-6318	43	2	university	university	NOUN
easat-6318	43	3	’s	’s	PART
easat-6318	43	4	higher	high	ADJ
easat-6318	43	5	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	43	6	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-6318	43	7	will	will	AUX
easat-6318	43	8	increase	increase	VERB
easat-6318	43	9	its	its	PRON
easat-6318	43	10	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	43	11	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-6318	43	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	43	13	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-6318	43	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	44	1	both	both	DET
easat-6318	44	2	studies	study	NOUN
easat-6318	44	3	imply	imply	VERB
easat-6318	44	4	the	the	DET
easat-6318	44	5	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-6318	44	6	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	44	7	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-6318	44	8	institution	institution	NOUN
easat-6318	44	9	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-6318	44	10	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	44	11	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
easat-6318	44	12	the	the	DET
easat-6318	44	13	development	development	NOUN
easat-6318	44	14	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	44	15	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	44	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	44	17	education	education	NOUN
easat-6318	44	18	personnel	personnel	NOUN
easat-6318	44	19	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-6318	44	20	to	to	PART
easat-6318	44	21	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-6318	44	22	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-6318	44	23	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	44	24	operating	operate	VERB
easat-6318	44	25	information	information	NOUN
easat-6318	44	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	44	27	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-6318	44	28	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6318	44	29	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	44	30	ict	ict	PROPN
easat-6318	44	31	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	44	32	to	to	PART
easat-6318	44	33	realize	realize	VERB
easat-6318	44	34	the	the	DET
easat-6318	44	35	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
easat-6318	44	36	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	44	37	education	education	NOUN
easat-6318	44	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	44	39	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	44	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	45	1	aboobaker	aboobaker	PROPN
easat-6318	45	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	45	3	ka	ka	X
easat-6318	46	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	46	2	11	11	NUM
easat-6318	46	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	46	4	reported	report	VERB
easat-6318	46	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	46	6	at	at	ADP
easat-6318	46	7	the	the	DET
easat-6318	46	8	optimal	optimal	ADJ
easat-6318	46	9	level	level	NOUN
easat-6318	46	10	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	46	11	an	an	DET
easat-6318	46	12	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-6318	46	13	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	46	14	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6318	46	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	46	16	a	a	DET
easat-6318	46	17	university	university	NOUN
easat-6318	46	18	’s	’s	PART
easat-6318	46	19	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	46	20	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	46	21	orientation	orientation	NOUN
easat-6318	46	22	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-6318	46	23	influences	influence	VERB
easat-6318	46	24	its	its	PRON
easat-6318	46	25	innovative	innovative	ADJ
easat-6318	46	26	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-6318	46	27	through	through	ADP
easat-6318	46	28	higher	high	ADJ
easat-6318	46	29	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-6318	46	30	to	to	PART
easat-6318	46	31	change	change	VERB
easat-6318	46	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	47	1	this	this	PRON
easat-6318	47	2	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	47	3	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-6318	47	4	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	47	5	mei	mei	PROPN
easat-6318	47	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	47	7	et	et	PROPN
easat-6318	47	8	al	al	PROPN
easat-6318	47	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	48	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	48	2	12	12	NUM
easat-6318	48	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	48	4	finding	finding	NOUN
easat-6318	48	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	48	6	which	which	PRON
easat-6318	48	7	states	state	VERB
easat-6318	48	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	48	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	48	10	are	be	AUX
easat-6318	48	11	committed	commit	VERB
easat-6318	48	12	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	48	13	using	use	VERB
easat-6318	48	14	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	48	15	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-6318	48	16	to	to	PART
easat-6318	48	17	engage	engage	VERB
easat-6318	48	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	48	19	motivate	motivate	ADJ
easat-6318	48	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	48	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	48	22	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
easat-6318	48	23	students	student	NOUN
easat-6318	48	24	to	to	PART
easat-6318	48	25	learn	learn	VERB
easat-6318	48	26	actively	actively	ADV
easat-6318	48	27	so	so	SCONJ
easat-6318	48	28	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	48	29	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	48	30	reflect	reflect	VERB
easat-6318	48	31	more	more	ADJ
easat-6318	48	32	on	on	ADP
easat-6318	48	33	the	the	DET
easat-6318	48	34	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-6318	48	35	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	48	36	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-6318	48	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	49	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-6318	49	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	49	3	the	the	DET
easat-6318	49	4	results	result	NOUN
easat-6318	49	5	also	also	ADV
easat-6318	49	6	show	show	VERB
easat-6318	49	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	49	8	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	49	9	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	49	10	positively	positively	ADV
easat-6318	49	11	affects	affect	VERB
easat-6318	49	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	49	13	’	’	PART
easat-6318	49	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-6318	49	15	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-6318	49	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	49	17	can	can	AUX
easat-6318	49	18	serve	serve	VERB
easat-6318	49	19	as	as	ADP
easat-6318	49	20	a	a	DET
easat-6318	49	21	tool	tool	NOUN
easat-6318	49	22	to	to	PART
easat-6318	49	23	improve	improve	VERB
easat-6318	49	24	their	their	PRON
easat-6318	49	25	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-6318	49	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	50	1	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-6318	50	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-6318	50	3	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-6318	50	4	should	should	AUX
easat-6318	50	5	also	also	ADV
easat-6318	50	6	be	be	AUX
easat-6318	50	7	shared	share	VERB
easat-6318	50	8	within	within	ADP
easat-6318	50	9	the	the	DET
easat-6318	50	10	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	50	11	organization	organization	NOUN
easat-6318	50	12	to	to	PART
easat-6318	50	13	improve	improve	VERB
easat-6318	50	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-6318	50	15	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-6318	50	16	at	at	ADP
easat-6318	50	17	the	the	DET
easat-6318	50	18	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-6318	50	19	level	level	NOUN
easat-6318	50	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	51	1	within	within	ADP
easat-6318	51	2	the	the	DET
easat-6318	51	3	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
easat-6318	51	4	context	context	NOUN
easat-6318	51	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	51	6	low	low	ADJ
easat-6318	51	7	ict	ict	PROPN
easat-6318	51	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	51	9	english	english	ADJ
easat-6318	51	10	language	language	NOUN
easat-6318	51	11	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-6318	51	12	are	be	AUX
easat-6318	51	13	found	find	VERB
easat-6318	51	14	to	to	PART
easat-6318	51	15	hinder	hinder	VERB
easat-6318	51	16	the	the	DET
easat-6318	51	17	internationalization	internationalization	NOUN
easat-6318	51	18	process	process	NOUN
easat-6318	51	19	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	51	20	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-6318	51	21	institutions	institution	NOUN
easat-6318	51	22	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-6318	51	23	[	[	X
easat-6318	51	24	13	13	NUM
easat-6318	51	25	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	51	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	52	1	this	this	PRON
easat-6318	52	2	also	also	ADV
easat-6318	52	3	has	have	VERB
easat-6318	52	4	implications	implication	NOUN
easat-6318	52	5	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	52	6	the	the	DET
easat-6318	52	7	institution	institution	NOUN
easat-6318	52	8	’s	’s	PART
easat-6318	52	9	inability	inability	NOUN
easat-6318	52	10	to	to	PART
easat-6318	52	11	implement	implement	VERB
easat-6318	52	12	the	the	DET
easat-6318	52	13	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
easat-6318	52	14	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	52	15	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	52	16	since	since	SCONJ
easat-6318	52	17	the	the	DET
easat-6318	52	18	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
easat-6318	52	19	process	process	NOUN
easat-6318	52	20	requires	require	VERB
easat-6318	52	21	english	english	PROPN
easat-6318	52	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	52	23	ict	ict	PROPN
easat-6318	52	24	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-6318	52	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	53	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-6318	53	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	53	3	ict	ict	NOUN
easat-6318	53	4	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-6318	53	5	are	be	AUX
easat-6318	53	6	closely	closely	ADV
easat-6318	53	7	related	relate	VERB
easat-6318	53	8	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	53	9	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	53	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	53	11	research	research	NOUN
easat-6318	53	12	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-6318	53	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	54	1	when	when	SCONJ
easat-6318	54	2	ict	ict	PROPN
easat-6318	54	3	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	54	4	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-6318	54	5	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	54	6	the	the	DET
easat-6318	54	7	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-6318	54	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	54	9	students	student	NOUN
easat-6318	54	10	feel	feel	VERB
easat-6318	54	11	encouraged	encouraged	ADJ
easat-6318	54	12	to	to	PART
easat-6318	54	13	engage	engage	VERB
easat-6318	54	14	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	54	15	more	more	ADV
easat-6318	54	16	active	active	ADJ
easat-6318	54	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	54	18	constructive	constructive	ADJ
easat-6318	54	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	54	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	54	21	interactive	interactive	ADJ
easat-6318	54	22	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-6318	54	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	55	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-6318	55	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	55	3	the	the	DET
easat-6318	55	4	ict	ict	NOUN
easat-6318	55	5	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-6318	55	6	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	55	7	positively	positively	ADV
easat-6318	55	8	related	relate	VERB
easat-6318	55	9	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	55	10	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	55	11	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-6318	55	12	[	[	X
easat-6318	55	13	14	14	NUM
easat-6318	55	14	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	55	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	56	1	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-6318	56	2	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	56	3	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	56	4	using	use	VERB
easat-6318	56	5	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	56	6	media	medium	NOUN
easat-6318	56	7	improves	improves	AUX
easat-6318	56	8	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	56	9	success	success	NOUN
easat-6318	56	10	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	56	11	supported	support	VERB
easat-6318	56	12	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	56	13	arlinwibowo	arlinwibowo	PROPN
easat-6318	56	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	56	15	et	et	PROPN
easat-6318	56	16	al	al	PROPN
easat-6318	56	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	57	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	57	2	15	15	NUM
easat-6318	57	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	57	4	who	who	PRON
easat-6318	57	5	reported	report	VERB
easat-6318	57	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	57	7	the	the	DET
easat-6318	57	8	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	57	9	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-6318	57	10	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	57	11	groups	group	NOUN
easat-6318	57	12	that	that	PRON
easat-6318	57	13	use	use	VERB
easat-6318	57	14	ict	ict	NOUN
easat-6318	57	15	are	be	AUX
easat-6318	57	16	better	well	ADJ
easat-6318	57	17	than	than	ADP
easat-6318	57	18	those	those	PRON
easat-6318	57	19	that	that	PRON
easat-6318	57	20	do	do	VERB
easat-6318	57	21	not	not	PART
easat-6318	57	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	58	1	bygstad	bygstad	PROPN
easat-6318	58	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	58	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-6318	58	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-6318	58	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	59	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	59	2	16	16	NUM
easat-6318	59	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	59	4	identified	identify	VERB
easat-6318	59	5	three	three	NUM
easat-6318	59	6	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
easat-6318	59	7	strengths	strength	NOUN
easat-6318	59	8	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	59	9	the	the	DET
easat-6318	59	10	success	success	NOUN
easat-6318	59	11	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	59	12	the	the	DET
easat-6318	59	13	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	59	14	learning	learning	PROPN
easat-6318	59	15	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-6318	59	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	59	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	59	18	1	1	X
easat-6318	59	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	59	20	the	the	DET
easat-6318	59	21	technical	technical	ADJ
easat-6318	59	22	basis	basis	NOUN
easat-6318	59	23	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	59	24	the	the	DET
easat-6318	59	25	alignment	alignment	NOUN
easat-6318	59	26	between	between	ADP
easat-6318	59	27	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	59	28	education	education	NOUN
easat-6318	59	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	59	30	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	59	31	subjects	subject	NOUN
easat-6318	59	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	59	33	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	59	34	2	2	X
easat-6318	59	35	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	59	36	the	the	DET
easat-6318	59	37	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	59	38	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	59	39	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-6318	59	40	has	have	AUX
easat-6318	59	41	changed	change	VERB
easat-6318	59	42	the	the	DET
easat-6318	59	43	role	role	NOUN
easat-6318	59	44	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	59	45	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	59	46	as	as	ADP
easat-6318	59	47	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-6318	59	48	facilitators	facilitator	NOUN
easat-6318	59	49	who	who	PRON
easat-6318	59	50	monitor	monitor	VERB
easat-6318	59	51	1449	1449	NUM
easat-6318	59	52	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-6318	59	53	applied	apply	VERB
easat-6318	59	54	science	science	NOUN
easat-6318	59	55	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	59	56	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6318	59	57	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-6318	59	58	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	59	59	2576	2576	NUM
easat-6318	59	60	-	-	SYM
easat-6318	59	61	8484	8484	NUM
easat-6318	59	62	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6318	59	63	.	.	PROPN
easat-6318	60	1	9	9	NUM
easat-6318	60	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	60	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-6318	60	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6318	60	5	4	4	NUM
easat-6318	60	6	:	:	SYM
easat-6318	60	7	1447	1447	NUM
easat-6318	60	8	-	-	SYM
easat-6318	60	9	1456	1456	NUM
easat-6318	60	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	60	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6318	60	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-6318	60	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	60	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i4.6318	10.55214/25768484.v9i4.6318	NUM
easat-6318	60	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-6318	60	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6318	60	17	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	60	18	the	the	DET
easat-6318	60	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-6318	60	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6318	60	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-6318	60	22	learning	learning	PROPN
easat-6318	60	23	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-6318	60	24	student	student	NOUN
easat-6318	60	25	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-6318	60	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	60	27	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	60	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	60	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	60	30	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	60	31	3	3	X
easat-6318	60	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	60	33	the	the	DET
easat-6318	60	34	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	60	35	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	60	36	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-6318	60	37	allows	allow	VERB
easat-6318	60	38	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-6318	60	39	institutions	institution	NOUN
easat-6318	60	40	to	to	PART
easat-6318	60	41	surpass	surpass	VERB
easat-6318	60	42	physical	physical	ADJ
easat-6318	60	43	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	60	44	institutional	institutional	ADJ
easat-6318	60	45	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
easat-6318	60	46	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	60	47	foster	foster	ADJ
easat-6318	60	48	connections	connection	NOUN
easat-6318	60	49	with	with	ADP
easat-6318	60	50	the	the	DET
easat-6318	60	51	broader	broad	ADJ
easat-6318	60	52	community	community	NOUN
easat-6318	60	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	61	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	61	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
easat-6318	61	3	believed	believe	VERB
easat-6318	61	4	it	it	PRON
easat-6318	61	5	was	be	AUX
easat-6318	61	6	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-6318	61	7	to	to	PART
easat-6318	61	8	learn	learn	VERB
easat-6318	61	9	from	from	ADP
easat-6318	61	10	the	the	DET
easat-6318	61	11	experiences	experience	NOUN
easat-6318	61	12	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	61	13	two	two	NUM
easat-6318	61	14	islamic	islamic	ADJ
easat-6318	61	15	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-6318	61	16	schools	school	NOUN
easat-6318	61	17	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	61	18	malang	malang	PROPN
easat-6318	61	19	that	that	PRON
easat-6318	61	20	successfully	successfully	ADV
easat-6318	61	21	developed	develop	VERB
easat-6318	61	22	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
easat-6318	61	23	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	61	24	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	61	25	environments	environment	NOUN
easat-6318	61	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	62	1	both	both	DET
easat-6318	62	2	islamic	islamic	PROPN
easat-6318	62	3	elementary	elementary	PROPN
easat-6318	62	4	schools	schools	PROPN
easat-6318	62	5	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6318	62	6	success	success	NOUN
easat-6318	62	7	was	be	AUX
easat-6318	62	8	recognized	recognize	VERB
easat-6318	62	9	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	62	10	the	the	DET
easat-6318	62	11	indonesian	indonesian	PROPN
easat-6318	62	12	ministry	ministry	PROPN
easat-6318	62	13	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	62	14	religious	religious	ADJ
easat-6318	62	15	affairs	affair	NOUN
easat-6318	62	16	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	62	17	designating	designate	VERB
easat-6318	62	18	both	both	DET
easat-6318	62	19	schools	school	NOUN
easat-6318	62	20	as	as	ADP
easat-6318	62	21	digital	digital	PROPN
easat-6318	62	22	islamic	islamic	PROPN
easat-6318	62	23	elementary	elementary	PROPN
easat-6318	62	24	schools	school	NOUN
easat-6318	62	25	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	62	26	2023	2023	NUM
easat-6318	62	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	63	1	it	it	PRON
easat-6318	63	2	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	63	3	a	a	DET
easat-6318	63	4	form	form	NOUN
easat-6318	63	5	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	63	6	the	the	DET
easat-6318	63	7	government	government	NOUN
easat-6318	63	8	’s	’s	PART
easat-6318	63	9	recognition	recognition	NOUN
easat-6318	63	10	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	63	11	both	both	DET
easat-6318	63	12	schools	school	NOUN
easat-6318	63	13	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6318	63	14	success	success	NOUN
easat-6318	63	15	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	63	16	organizing	organize	VERB
easat-6318	63	17	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	63	18	through	through	ADP
easat-6318	63	19	innovative	innovative	ADJ
easat-6318	63	20	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	63	21	education	education	NOUN
easat-6318	63	22	applications	application	NOUN
easat-6318	63	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	64	1	both	both	DET
easat-6318	64	2	schools	school	NOUN
easat-6318	64	3	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6318	64	4	success	success	NOUN
easat-6318	64	5	can	can	AUX
easat-6318	64	6	serve	serve	VERB
easat-6318	64	7	as	as	ADP
easat-6318	64	8	a	a	DET
easat-6318	64	9	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
easat-6318	64	10	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	64	11	other	other	ADJ
easat-6318	64	12	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-6318	64	13	institutions	institution	NOUN
easat-6318	64	14	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	64	15	organizing	organize	VERB
easat-6318	64	16	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	64	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6318	64	18	based	base	VERB
easat-6318	64	19	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	64	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	65	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-6318	65	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	65	3	it	it	PRON
easat-6318	65	4	has	have	AUX
easat-6318	65	5	become	become	VERB
easat-6318	65	6	a	a	DET
easat-6318	65	7	recent	recent	ADJ
easat-6318	65	8	trend	trend	NOUN
easat-6318	65	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	65	10	the	the	DET
easat-6318	65	11	issue	issue	NOUN
easat-6318	65	12	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	65	13	the	the	DET
easat-6318	65	14	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-6318	65	15	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	65	16	digitizing	digitize	VERB
easat-6318	65	17	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	65	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	65	19	education	education	NOUN
easat-6318	65	20	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-6318	65	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	65	22	as	as	ADV
easat-6318	65	23	well	well	ADV
easat-6318	65	24	as	as	ADP
easat-6318	65	25	the	the	DET
easat-6318	65	26	demands	demand	NOUN
easat-6318	65	27	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	65	28	expanding	expand	VERB
easat-6318	65	29	the	the	DET
easat-6318	65	30	provision	provision	NOUN
easat-6318	65	31	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	65	32	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
easat-6318	65	33	diverse	diverse	ADJ
easat-6318	65	34	distance	distance	NOUN
easat-6318	65	35	services	service	NOUN
easat-6318	65	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	66	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-6318	66	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	66	3	previous	previous	ADJ
easat-6318	66	4	studies	study	NOUN
easat-6318	66	5	have	have	AUX
easat-6318	66	6	found	find	VERB
easat-6318	66	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	66	8	an	an	DET
easat-6318	66	9	institution	institution	NOUN
easat-6318	66	10	’s	’s	PART
easat-6318	66	11	success	success	NOUN
easat-6318	66	12	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	66	13	building	build	VERB
easat-6318	66	14	a	a	DET
easat-6318	66	15	digital	digital	NOUN
easat-6318	66	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6318	66	17	based	base	VERB
easat-6318	66	18	work	work	NOUN
easat-6318	66	19	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6318	66	20	can	can	AUX
easat-6318	66	21	influence	influence	VERB
easat-6318	66	22	its	its	PRON
easat-6318	66	23	institutional	institutional	ADJ
easat-6318	66	24	success	success	NOUN
easat-6318	66	25	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6318	66	26	excellence	excellence	NOUN
easat-6318	66	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	67	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-6318	67	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	67	3	this	this	DET
easat-6318	67	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-6318	67	5	aims	aim	VERB
easat-6318	67	6	to	to	PART
easat-6318	67	7	answer	answer	VERB
easat-6318	67	8	the	the	DET
easat-6318	67	9	following	follow	VERB
easat-6318	67	10	questions	question	NOUN
easat-6318	67	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	67	12	•	•	ADP
easat-6318	67	13	how	how	SCONJ
easat-6318	67	14	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	67	15	the	the	DET
easat-6318	67	16	grand	grand	ADJ
easat-6318	67	17	design	design	NOUN
easat-6318	67	18	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	67	19	developing	develop	VERB
easat-6318	67	20	a	a	DET
easat-6318	67	21	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	67	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	67	23	space	space	NOUN
easat-6318	67	24	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6318	67	25	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-6318	67	26	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	67	27	elementary	elementary	ADJ
easat-6318	67	28	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	67	29	?	?	PUNCT
easat-6318	68	1	•	•	NUM
easat-6318	68	2	what	what	PRON
easat-6318	68	3	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	68	4	the	the	DET
easat-6318	68	5	principal	principal	NOUN
easat-6318	68	6	's	's	PART
easat-6318	68	7	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-6318	68	8	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	68	9	building	build	VERB
easat-6318	68	10	a	a	DET
easat-6318	68	11	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	68	12	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6318	68	13	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	68	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	68	15	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	68	16	implementing	implement	VERB
easat-6318	68	17	the	the	DET
easat-6318	68	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	68	19	process	process	NOUN
easat-6318	68	20	at	at	ADP
easat-6318	68	21	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	68	22	?	?	PUNCT
easat-6318	69	1	•	•	NUM
easat-6318	69	2	what	what	PRON
easat-6318	69	3	are	be	AUX
easat-6318	69	4	the	the	DET
easat-6318	69	5	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-6318	69	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	69	7	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-6318	69	8	impacts	impact	NOUN
easat-6318	69	9	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	69	10	efforts	effort	NOUN
easat-6318	69	11	to	to	PART
easat-6318	69	12	develop	develop	VERB
easat-6318	69	13	a	a	DET
easat-6318	69	14	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	69	15	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	69	16	space	space	NOUN
easat-6318	69	17	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6318	69	18	on	on	ADP
easat-6318	69	19	the	the	DET
easat-6318	69	20	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	69	21	process	process	NOUN
easat-6318	69	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	69	23	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-6318	69	24	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	69	25	elementary	elementary	ADJ
easat-6318	69	26	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	69	27	?	?	PUNCT
easat-6318	70	1	2	2	X
easat-6318	70	2	.	.	X
easat-6318	70	3	method	method	PROPN
easat-6318	70	4	2.1	2.1	NUM
easat-6318	70	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	71	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-6318	71	2	object	object	NOUN
easat-6318	71	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	71	4	subject	subject	VERB
easat-6318	71	5	this	this	DET
easat-6318	71	6	study	study	NOUN
easat-6318	71	7	examines	examine	VERB
easat-6318	71	8	the	the	DET
easat-6318	71	9	utilization	utilization	NOUN
easat-6318	71	10	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	71	11	ict	ict	NOUN
easat-6318	71	12	media	medium	NOUN
easat-6318	71	13	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	71	14	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-6318	71	15	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-6318	71	16	at	at	ADP
easat-6318	71	17	two	two	NUM
easat-6318	71	18	islamic	islamic	PROPN
easat-6318	71	19	elementary	elementary	PROPN
easat-6318	71	20	schools	schools	PROPN
easat-6318	71	21	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	71	22	malang	malang	PROPN
easat-6318	71	23	city	city	PROPN
easat-6318	71	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	71	25	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
easat-6318	71	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	71	27	to	to	PART
easat-6318	71	28	elucidate	elucidate	VERB
easat-6318	71	29	their	their	PRON
easat-6318	71	30	program	program	NOUN
easat-6318	71	31	design	design	NOUN
easat-6318	71	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	71	33	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-6318	71	34	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	71	35	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-6318	71	36	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	71	37	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-6318	71	38	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	71	39	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	71	40	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-6318	71	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	71	42	assess	assess	VERB
easat-6318	71	43	their	their	PRON
easat-6318	71	44	impacts	impact	NOUN
easat-6318	71	45	on	on	ADP
easat-6318	71	46	achieving	achieve	VERB
easat-6318	71	47	the	the	DET
easat-6318	71	48	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	71	49	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-6318	71	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	72	1	two	two	NUM
easat-6318	72	2	public	public	ADJ
easat-6318	72	3	islamic	islamic	PROPN
easat-6318	72	4	elementary	elementary	PROPN
easat-6318	72	5	schools	schools	PROPN
easat-6318	72	6	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	72	7	malang	malang	PROPN
easat-6318	72	8	city	city	PROPN
easat-6318	72	9	were	be	AUX
easat-6318	72	10	selected	select	VERB
easat-6318	72	11	as	as	ADP
easat-6318	72	12	the	the	DET
easat-6318	72	13	research	research	NOUN
easat-6318	72	14	sites	site	NOUN
easat-6318	72	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	73	1	both	both	DET
easat-6318	73	2	schools	school	NOUN
easat-6318	73	3	were	be	AUX
easat-6318	73	4	designated	designate	VERB
easat-6318	73	5	as	as	ADP
easat-6318	73	6	digital	digital	PROPN
easat-6318	73	7	islamic	islamic	PROPN
easat-6318	73	8	elementary	elementary	PROPN
easat-6318	73	9	schools	school	NOUN
easat-6318	73	10	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	73	11	the	the	DET
easat-6318	73	12	indonesian	indonesian	PROPN
easat-6318	73	13	ministry	ministry	PROPN
easat-6318	73	14	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	73	15	religious	religious	ADJ
easat-6318	73	16	affairs	affair	NOUN
easat-6318	73	17	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	73	18	2023	2023	NUM
easat-6318	73	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	73	20	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-6318	73	21	the	the	DET
easat-6318	73	22	government	government	NOUN
easat-6318	73	23	’s	’s	PART
easat-6318	73	24	recognition	recognition	NOUN
easat-6318	73	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	73	26	appreciation	appreciation	NOUN
easat-6318	73	27	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	73	28	both	both	DET
easat-6318	73	29	schools	school	NOUN
easat-6318	73	30	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6318	73	31	achievements	achievement	NOUN
easat-6318	73	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	74	1	both	both	DET
easat-6318	74	2	islamic	islamic	ADJ
easat-6318	74	3	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-6318	74	4	schools	school	NOUN
easat-6318	74	5	have	have	VERB
easat-6318	74	6	different	different	ADJ
easat-6318	74	7	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-6318	74	8	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-6318	74	9	being	be	AUX
easat-6318	74	10	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	74	11	the	the	DET
easat-6318	74	12	same	same	ADJ
easat-6318	74	13	city	city	NOUN
easat-6318	74	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	75	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	75	2	first	first	ADJ
easat-6318	75	3	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	75	4	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	75	5	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	75	6	the	the	DET
easat-6318	75	7	city	city	NOUN
easat-6318	75	8	's	's	PART
easat-6318	75	9	center	center	NOUN
easat-6318	75	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	75	11	surrounded	surround	VERB
easat-6318	75	12	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	75	13	other	other	ADJ
easat-6318	75	14	schools	school	NOUN
easat-6318	75	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	75	16	universities	university	NOUN
easat-6318	75	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	76	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	76	2	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	76	3	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	76	4	easily	easily	ADV
easat-6318	76	5	accessible	accessible	ADJ
easat-6318	76	6	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	76	7	various	various	ADJ
easat-6318	76	8	means	mean	NOUN
easat-6318	76	9	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	76	10	transportation	transportation	NOUN
easat-6318	76	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	77	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	77	2	second	second	ADJ
easat-6318	77	3	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-6318	77	4	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	77	5	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	77	6	located	locate	VERB
easat-6318	77	7	on	on	ADP
easat-6318	77	8	the	the	DET
easat-6318	77	9	city	city	NOUN
easat-6318	77	10	's	's	PART
easat-6318	77	11	outskirts	outskirt	NOUN
easat-6318	77	12	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	77	13	the	the	DET
easat-6318	77	14	middle	middle	NOUN
easat-6318	77	15	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	77	16	a	a	DET
easat-6318	77	17	village	village	NOUN
easat-6318	77	18	with	with	ADP
easat-6318	77	19	a	a	DET
easat-6318	77	20	high	high	ADJ
easat-6318	77	21	population	population	NOUN
easat-6318	77	22	density	density	NOUN
easat-6318	77	23	but	but	CCONJ
easat-6318	77	24	limited	limited	ADJ
easat-6318	77	25	road	road	NOUN
easat-6318	77	26	access	access	NOUN
easat-6318	77	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	78	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
easat-6318	78	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	79	1	data	datum	NOUN
easat-6318	79	2	collection	collection	NOUN
easat-6318	79	3	to	to	PART
easat-6318	79	4	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-6318	79	5	the	the	DET
easat-6318	79	6	research	research	NOUN
easat-6318	79	7	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-6318	79	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	79	9	the	the	DET
easat-6318	79	10	researchers	researcher	NOUN
easat-6318	79	11	directly	directly	ADV
easat-6318	79	12	presented	present	VERB
easat-6318	79	13	at	at	ADP
easat-6318	79	14	the	the	DET
easat-6318	79	15	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	79	16	to	to	PART
easat-6318	79	17	interact	interact	VERB
easat-6318	79	18	with	with	ADP
easat-6318	79	19	the	the	DET
easat-6318	79	20	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	79	21	principal	principal	NOUN
easat-6318	79	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	79	23	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	79	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	79	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	79	26	it	it	PRON
easat-6318	79	27	team	team	NOUN
easat-6318	79	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	80	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	80	2	data	datum	NOUN
easat-6318	80	3	were	be	AUX
easat-6318	80	4	collected	collect	VERB
easat-6318	80	5	through	through	ADP
easat-6318	80	6	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-6318	80	7	with	with	ADP
easat-6318	80	8	the	the	DET
easat-6318	80	9	principals	principal	NOUN
easat-6318	80	10	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	80	11	the	the	DET
easat-6318	80	12	two	two	NUM
easat-6318	80	13	research	research	NOUN
easat-6318	80	14	sites	site	NOUN
easat-6318	80	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	80	16	including	include	VERB
easat-6318	80	17	the	the	DET
easat-6318	80	18	deputy	deputy	NOUN
easat-6318	80	19	principals	principal	NOUN
easat-6318	80	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	80	21	with	with	ADP
easat-6318	80	22	20	20	NUM
easat-6318	80	23	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	80	24	representing	represent	VERB
easat-6318	80	25	each	each	DET
easat-6318	80	26	class	class	NOUN
easat-6318	80	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	80	28	three	three	NUM
easat-6318	80	29	it	it	PRON
easat-6318	80	30	teams	team	NOUN
easat-6318	80	31	at	at	ADP
easat-6318	80	32	the	the	DET
easat-6318	80	33	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	80	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	81	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	81	2	data	data	NOUN
easat-6318	81	3	collection	collection	NOUN
easat-6318	81	4	process	process	NOUN
easat-6318	81	5	was	be	AUX
easat-6318	81	6	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-6318	81	7	through	through	ADP
easat-6318	81	8	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-6318	81	9	group	group	NOUN
easat-6318	81	10	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-6318	81	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	81	12	fgd	fgd	PROPN
easat-6318	81	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	81	14	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-6318	81	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	81	16	indepth	indepth	ADJ
easat-6318	81	17	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-6318	81	18	when	when	SCONJ
easat-6318	81	19	further	further	ADJ
easat-6318	81	20	explanation	explanation	NOUN
easat-6318	81	21	was	be	AUX
easat-6318	81	22	needed	need	VERB
easat-6318	81	23	from	from	ADP
easat-6318	81	24	the	the	DET
easat-6318	81	25	fgd	fgd	PROPN
easat-6318	81	26	results	result	NOUN
easat-6318	81	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	82	1	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	82	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-6318	82	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	82	4	they	they	PRON
easat-6318	82	5	observed	observe	VERB
easat-6318	82	6	the	the	DET
easat-6318	82	7	utilization	utilization	NOUN
easat-6318	82	8	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	82	9	ict	ict	NOUN
easat-6318	82	10	media	medium	NOUN
easat-6318	82	11	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	82	12	the	the	DET
easat-6318	82	13	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	82	14	process	process	NOUN
easat-6318	82	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	82	16	reviewed	review	VERB
easat-6318	82	17	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-6318	82	18	plan	plan	NOUN
easat-6318	82	19	documents	document	NOUN
easat-6318	82	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	82	21	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	82	22	operational	operational	ADJ
easat-6318	82	23	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-6318	82	24	documents	document	NOUN
easat-6318	82	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	82	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	82	27	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	82	28	websites	website	NOUN
easat-6318	82	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	83	1	a	a	DET
easat-6318	83	2	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-6318	83	3	research	research	NOUN
easat-6318	83	4	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-6318	83	5	with	with	ADP
easat-6318	83	6	a	a	DET
easat-6318	83	7	case	case	NOUN
easat-6318	83	8	study	study	NOUN
easat-6318	83	9	research	research	NOUN
easat-6318	83	10	type	type	NOUN
easat-6318	83	11	was	be	AUX
easat-6318	83	12	used	use	VERB
easat-6318	83	13	to	to	PART
easat-6318	83	14	uncover	uncover	VERB
easat-6318	83	15	the	the	DET
easat-6318	83	16	programs	program	NOUN
easat-6318	83	17	designed	design	VERB
easat-6318	83	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	83	19	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-6318	83	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	83	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	83	22	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
easat-6318	83	23	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	83	24	the	the	DET
easat-6318	83	25	schools	school	NOUN
easat-6318	83	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	84	1	2.3	2.3	NUM
easat-6318	84	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	85	1	data	datum	NOUN
easat-6318	85	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-6318	85	3	the	the	DET
easat-6318	85	4	data	datum	NOUN
easat-6318	85	5	collected	collect	VERB
easat-6318	85	6	were	be	AUX
easat-6318	85	7	then	then	ADV
easat-6318	85	8	analyzed	analyze	VERB
easat-6318	85	9	directly	directly	ADV
easat-6318	85	10	during	during	ADP
easat-6318	85	11	the	the	DET
easat-6318	85	12	data	data	NOUN
easat-6318	85	13	collection	collection	NOUN
easat-6318	85	14	process	process	NOUN
easat-6318	85	15	using	use	VERB
easat-6318	85	16	the	the	DET
easat-6318	85	17	interactive	interactive	ADJ
easat-6318	85	18	model	model	NOUN
easat-6318	85	19	pattern	pattern	NOUN
easat-6318	85	20	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	85	21	miles	mile	NOUN
easat-6318	85	22	et	et	PROPN
easat-6318	85	23	al	al	PROPN
easat-6318	85	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	86	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	86	2	2014	2014	NUM
easat-6318	86	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	86	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	86	5	including	include	VERB
easat-6318	86	6	data	data	NOUN
easat-6318	86	7	condensation	condensation	NOUN
easat-6318	86	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	86	9	data	datum	NOUN
easat-6318	86	10	display	display	NOUN
easat-6318	86	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	86	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	86	13	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
easat-6318	86	14	drawn	draw	VERB
easat-6318	86	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	87	1	to	to	PART
easat-6318	87	2	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-6318	87	3	the	the	DET
easat-6318	87	4	research	research	NOUN
easat-6318	87	5	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-6318	87	6	are	be	AUX
easat-6318	87	7	valid	valid	ADJ
easat-6318	87	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	87	9	researchers	researcher	NOUN
easat-6318	87	10	compared	compare	VERB
easat-6318	87	11	the	the	DET
easat-6318	87	12	data	datum	NOUN
easat-6318	87	13	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-6318	87	14	from	from	ADP
easat-6318	87	15	data	datum	NOUN
easat-6318	87	16	collection	collection	NOUN
easat-6318	87	17	1450	1450	NUM
easat-6318	87	18	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-6318	87	19	applied	apply	VERB
easat-6318	87	20	science	science	NOUN
easat-6318	87	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	87	22	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6318	87	23	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-6318	87	24	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	87	25	2576	2576	NUM
easat-6318	87	26	-	-	SYM
easat-6318	87	27	8484	8484	NUM
easat-6318	87	28	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6318	87	29	.	.	PROPN
easat-6318	88	1	9	9	NUM
easat-6318	88	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	88	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-6318	88	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6318	88	5	4	4	NUM
easat-6318	88	6	:	:	SYM
easat-6318	88	7	1447	1447	NUM
easat-6318	88	8	-	-	SYM
easat-6318	88	9	1456	1456	NUM
easat-6318	88	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	88	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6318	88	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-6318	88	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	88	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i4.6318	10.55214/25768484.v9i4.6318	NUM
easat-6318	88	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-6318	88	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6318	88	17	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	88	18	the	the	DET
easat-6318	88	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-6318	88	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6318	88	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-6318	88	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	88	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-6318	88	24	techniques	technique	NOUN
easat-6318	88	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	88	26	sources	source	NOUN
easat-6318	88	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	89	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-6318	89	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-6318	89	3	from	from	ADP
easat-6318	89	4	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-6318	89	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	89	6	individual	individual	ADJ
easat-6318	89	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	89	8	group	group	NOUN
easat-6318	89	9	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-6318	89	10	during	during	ADP
easat-6318	89	11	fgds	fgds	PROPN
easat-6318	89	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	89	13	were	be	AUX
easat-6318	89	14	compared	compare	VERB
easat-6318	89	15	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	89	16	the	the	DET
easat-6318	89	17	data	datum	NOUN
easat-6318	89	18	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-6318	89	19	from	from	ADP
easat-6318	89	20	document	document	NOUN
easat-6318	89	21	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-6318	89	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	89	23	field	field	NOUN
easat-6318	89	24	observations	observation	NOUN
easat-6318	89	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	90	1	3	3	X
easat-6318	90	2	.	.	NOUN
easat-6318	90	3	results	result	NOUN
easat-6318	90	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	90	5	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-6318	90	6	3.1	3.1	NUM
easat-6318	90	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	91	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	91	2	grand	grand	ADJ
easat-6318	91	3	design	design	NOUN
easat-6318	91	4	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	91	5	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	91	6	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	91	7	space	space	NOUN
easat-6318	91	8	development	development	NOUN
easat-6318	91	9	the	the	DET
easat-6318	91	10	research	research	NOUN
easat-6318	91	11	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-6318	91	12	show	show	VERB
easat-6318	91	13	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	91	14	the	the	DET
easat-6318	91	15	development	development	NOUN
easat-6318	91	16	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	91	17	the	the	DET
easat-6318	91	18	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	91	19	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	91	20	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-6318	91	21	to	to	PART
easat-6318	91	22	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-6318	91	23	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	91	24	excellence	excellence	NOUN
easat-6318	91	25	was	be	AUX
easat-6318	91	26	driven	drive	VERB
easat-6318	91	27	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	91	28	the	the	DET
easat-6318	91	29	rapid	rapid	ADJ
easat-6318	91	30	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-6318	91	31	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	91	32	information	information	NOUN
easat-6318	91	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	91	34	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-6318	91	35	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6318	91	36	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	91	37	ict	ict	PROPN
easat-6318	91	38	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	91	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	92	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-6318	92	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	92	3	the	the	DET
easat-6318	92	4	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-6318	92	5	also	also	ADV
easat-6318	92	6	show	show	VERB
easat-6318	92	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	92	8	the	the	DET
easat-6318	92	9	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	92	10	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-6318	92	11	were	be	AUX
easat-6318	92	12	aware	aware	ADJ
easat-6318	92	13	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	92	14	how	how	SCONJ
easat-6318	92	15	to	to	PART
easat-6318	92	16	leverage	leverage	VERB
easat-6318	92	17	ict	ict	PROPN
easat-6318	92	18	development	development	NOUN
easat-6318	92	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	92	20	carried	carry	VERB
easat-6318	92	21	out	out	ADP
easat-6318	92	22	their	their	PRON
easat-6318	92	23	function	function	NOUN
easat-6318	92	24	as	as	ADP
easat-6318	92	25	agents	agent	NOUN
easat-6318	92	26	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	92	27	change	change	NOUN
easat-6318	92	28	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	92	29	education	education	NOUN
easat-6318	92	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	92	31	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	92	32	services	service	NOUN
easat-6318	92	33	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
easat-6318	92	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	92	35	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-6318	92	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	93	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	93	2	schools	school	NOUN
easat-6318	93	3	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6318	93	4	difference	difference	NOUN
easat-6318	93	5	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	93	6	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-6318	93	7	development	development	NOUN
easat-6318	93	8	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	93	9	minimal	minimal	ADJ
easat-6318	93	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	93	11	the	the	DET
easat-6318	93	12	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	93	13	located	locate	VERB
easat-6318	93	14	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	93	15	the	the	DET
easat-6318	93	16	city	city	NOUN
easat-6318	93	17	center	center	NOUN
easat-6318	93	18	puts	put	VERB
easat-6318	93	19	the	the	DET
easat-6318	93	20	agenda	agenda	NOUN
easat-6318	93	21	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	93	22	the	the	DET
easat-6318	93	23	schools	school	NOUN
easat-6318	93	24	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6318	93	25	visions	vision	NOUN
easat-6318	93	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	93	27	which	which	PRON
easat-6318	93	28	includes	include	VERB
easat-6318	93	29	the	the	DET
easat-6318	93	30	formulation	formulation	NOUN
easat-6318	93	31	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	93	32	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-6318	93	33	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-6318	93	34	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	93	35	students	student	NOUN
easat-6318	93	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	93	37	while	while	SCONJ
easat-6318	93	38	the	the	DET
easat-6318	93	39	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	93	40	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	93	41	the	the	DET
easat-6318	93	42	suburb	suburb	NOUN
easat-6318	93	43	puts	put	VERB
easat-6318	93	44	it	it	PRON
easat-6318	93	45	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	93	46	its	its	PRON
easat-6318	93	47	formulation	formulation	NOUN
easat-6318	93	48	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	93	49	the	the	DET
easat-6318	93	50	mission	mission	NOUN
easat-6318	93	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	93	52	namely	namely	ADV
easat-6318	93	53	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	93	54	developing	develop	VERB
easat-6318	93	55	digital	digital	NOUN
easat-6318	93	56	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6318	93	57	based	base	VERB
easat-6318	93	58	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	93	59	to	to	PART
easat-6318	93	60	provide	provide	VERB
easat-6318	93	61	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-6318	93	62	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	93	63	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-6318	93	64	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-6318	93	65	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	93	66	students	student	NOUN
easat-6318	93	67	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	94	1	both	both	DET
easat-6318	94	2	schools	school	NOUN
easat-6318	94	3	acknowledge	acknowledge	VERB
easat-6318	94	4	the	the	DET
easat-6318	94	5	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-6318	94	6	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	94	7	developing	develop	VERB
easat-6318	94	8	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-6318	94	9	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-6318	94	10	to	to	PART
easat-6318	94	11	attain	attain	VERB
easat-6318	94	12	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	94	13	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-6318	94	14	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-6318	94	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	94	16	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
easat-6318	94	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	95	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	95	2	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-6318	95	3	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	95	4	a	a	DET
easat-6318	95	5	well	well	ADV
easat-6318	95	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6318	95	7	formulated	formulate	VERB
easat-6318	95	8	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	95	9	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-6318	95	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	95	11	mission	mission	NOUN
easat-6318	95	12	encouraged	encourage	VERB
easat-6318	95	13	the	the	DET
easat-6318	95	14	schools	school	NOUN
easat-6318	95	15	to	to	PART
easat-6318	95	16	implement	implement	VERB
easat-6318	95	17	the	the	DET
easat-6318	95	18	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
easat-6318	95	19	program	program	NOUN
easat-6318	95	20	through	through	ADP
easat-6318	95	21	its	its	PRON
easat-6318	95	22	goals	goal	NOUN
easat-6318	95	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	95	24	achievement	achievement	NOUN
easat-6318	95	25	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-6318	95	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	96	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	96	2	finding	finding	NOUN
easat-6318	96	3	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	96	4	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-6318	96	5	to	to	PART
easat-6318	96	6	wahidmurni	wahidmurni	VERB
easat-6318	96	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	96	8	et	et	PROPN
easat-6318	96	9	al	al	PROPN
easat-6318	96	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	97	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	97	2	17	17	NUM
easat-6318	97	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	97	4	who	who	PRON
easat-6318	97	5	suggested	suggest	VERB
easat-6318	97	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	97	7	the	the	DET
easat-6318	97	8	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-6318	97	9	institutions	institution	NOUN
easat-6318	97	10	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6318	97	11	values	value	NOUN
easat-6318	97	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	97	13	as	as	SCONJ
easat-6318	97	14	outlined	outline	VERB
easat-6318	97	15	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	97	16	the	the	DET
easat-6318	97	17	organization	organization	NOUN
easat-6318	97	18	's	's	PART
easat-6318	97	19	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-6318	97	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	97	21	should	should	AUX
easat-6318	97	22	become	become	VERB
easat-6318	97	23	an	an	DET
easat-6318	97	24	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-6318	97	25	reference	reference	NOUN
easat-6318	97	26	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	97	27	formulating	formulate	VERB
easat-6318	97	28	missions	mission	NOUN
easat-6318	97	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	97	30	goals	goal	NOUN
easat-6318	97	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	97	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	97	33	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-6318	97	34	to	to	PART
easat-6318	97	35	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-6318	97	36	them	they	PRON
easat-6318	97	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	98	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	98	2	institutional	institutional	ADJ
easat-6318	98	3	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-6318	98	4	provides	provide	VERB
easat-6318	98	5	the	the	DET
easat-6318	98	6	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-6318	98	7	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-6318	98	8	with	with	ADP
easat-6318	98	9	the	the	DET
easat-6318	98	10	reason	reason	NOUN
easat-6318	98	11	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	98	12	the	the	DET
easat-6318	98	13	existence	existence	NOUN
easat-6318	98	14	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	98	15	an	an	DET
easat-6318	98	16	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-6318	98	17	institution	institution	NOUN
easat-6318	98	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	99	1	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-6318	99	2	the	the	DET
easat-6318	99	3	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
easat-6318	99	4	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	99	5	education	education	NOUN
easat-6318	99	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	99	7	pettersson	pettersson	PROPN
easat-6318	100	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	100	2	18	18	NUM
easat-6318	100	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	100	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-6318	100	5	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-6318	100	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	100	7	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
easat-6318	100	8	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	100	9	education	education	NOUN
easat-6318	100	10	encompasses	encompass	VERB
easat-6318	100	11	ideas	idea	NOUN
easat-6318	100	12	that	that	PRON
easat-6318	100	13	influence	influence	VERB
easat-6318	100	14	the	the	DET
easat-6318	100	15	planning	planning	NOUN
easat-6318	100	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	100	17	how	how	SCONJ
easat-6318	100	18	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
easat-6318	100	19	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	100	20	planned	plan	VERB
easat-6318	100	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	100	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	100	23	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-6318	100	24	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	100	25	how	how	SCONJ
easat-6318	100	26	it	it	PRON
easat-6318	100	27	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	100	28	enacted	enact	VERB
easat-6318	100	29	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	100	30	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	100	31	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	100	32	organizations	organization	NOUN
easat-6318	100	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	101	1	lomos	lomos	PROPN
easat-6318	101	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	101	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-6318	101	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-6318	101	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	102	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	102	2	19	19	NUM
easat-6318	102	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	102	4	found	find	VERB
easat-6318	102	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	102	6	an	an	DET
easat-6318	102	7	explicit	explicit	ADJ
easat-6318	102	8	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-6318	102	9	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	102	10	establishing	establish	VERB
easat-6318	102	11	ict	ict	PROPN
easat-6318	102	12	as	as	ADP
easat-6318	102	13	a	a	DET
easat-6318	102	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-6318	102	15	priority	priority	NOUN
easat-6318	102	16	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	102	17	schools	school	NOUN
easat-6318	102	18	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	102	19	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-6318	102	20	to	to	PART
easat-6318	102	21	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-6318	102	22	the	the	DET
easat-6318	102	23	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-6318	102	24	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-6318	102	25	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	102	26	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6318	102	27	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6318	102	28	enhanced	enhance	VERB
easat-6318	102	29	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	102	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	103	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	103	2	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	103	3	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-6318	103	4	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	103	5	reflected	reflect	VERB
easat-6318	103	6	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	103	7	the	the	DET
easat-6318	103	8	formulation	formulation	NOUN
easat-6318	103	9	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	103	10	missions	mission	NOUN
easat-6318	103	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	103	12	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-6318	103	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	103	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	103	15	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-6318	103	16	stated	state	VERB
easat-6318	103	17	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	103	18	the	the	DET
easat-6318	103	19	operational	operational	ADJ
easat-6318	103	20	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-6318	103	21	document	document	NOUN
easat-6318	103	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	104	1	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
easat-6318	104	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	104	3	there	there	PRON
easat-6318	104	4	grand	grand	ADJ
easat-6318	104	5	design	design	NOUN
easat-6318	104	6	document	document	NOUN
easat-6318	104	7	on	on	ADP
easat-6318	104	8	the	the	DET
easat-6318	104	9	development	development	NOUN
easat-6318	104	10	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	104	11	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	104	12	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	104	13	spaces	space	NOUN
easat-6318	104	14	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	104	15	absent	absent	ADJ
easat-6318	104	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	104	17	contrasting	contrast	VERB
easat-6318	104	18	[	[	X
easat-6318	104	19	20	20	NUM
easat-6318	104	20	]	]	SYM
easat-6318	104	21	four	four	NUM
easat-6318	104	22	stages	stage	NOUN
easat-6318	104	23	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	104	24	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
easat-6318	104	25	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-6318	104	26	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	104	27	schools	school	NOUN
easat-6318	104	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	104	29	proposed	propose	VERB
easat-6318	104	30	four	four	NUM
easat-6318	104	31	stages	stage	NOUN
easat-6318	104	32	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	104	33	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	104	34	1	1	X
easat-6318	104	35	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	104	36	provision	provision	NOUN
easat-6318	104	37	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	104	38	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	104	39	devices	device	NOUN
easat-6318	104	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	104	41	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	104	42	2	2	X
easat-6318	104	43	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	104	44	guaranteeing	guaranteeing	NOUN
easat-6318	104	45	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	104	46	remote	remote	ADJ
easat-6318	104	47	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	104	48	access	access	NOUN
easat-6318	104	49	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	104	50	cloudbased	cloudbase	VERB
easat-6318	104	51	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	104	52	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-6318	104	53	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	104	54	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	104	55	3	3	X
easat-6318	104	56	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	104	57	providing	provide	VERB
easat-6318	104	58	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	104	59	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-6318	104	60	management	management	NOUN
easat-6318	104	61	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	104	62	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	104	63	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	104	64	4	4	X
easat-6318	104	65	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	104	66	providing	provide	VERB
easat-6318	104	67	content	content	NOUN
easat-6318	104	68	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6318	104	69	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-6318	104	70	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	104	71	devices	device	NOUN
easat-6318	104	72	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	105	1	during	during	ADP
easat-6318	105	2	the	the	DET
easat-6318	105	3	interview	interview	NOUN
easat-6318	105	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	105	5	both	both	DET
easat-6318	105	6	schools	school	NOUN
easat-6318	105	7	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6318	105	8	principals	principal	NOUN
easat-6318	105	9	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	105	10	this	this	DET
easat-6318	105	11	study	study	NOUN
easat-6318	105	12	suggested	suggest	VERB
easat-6318	105	13	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	105	14	they	they	PRON
easat-6318	105	15	had	have	AUX
easat-6318	105	16	not	not	PART
easat-6318	105	17	understood	understand	VERB
easat-6318	105	18	what	what	PRON
easat-6318	105	19	stages	stage	NOUN
easat-6318	105	20	to	to	PART
easat-6318	105	21	implement	implement	VERB
easat-6318	105	22	complete	complete	ADJ
easat-6318	105	23	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	105	24	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
easat-6318	105	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	106	1	these	these	DET
easat-6318	106	2	schools	school	NOUN
easat-6318	106	3	gradually	gradually	ADV
easat-6318	106	4	fulfill	fulfill	VERB
easat-6318	106	5	the	the	DET
easat-6318	106	6	requirement	requirement	NOUN
easat-6318	106	7	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	106	8	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	106	9	facilities	facility	NOUN
easat-6318	106	10	according	accord	VERB
easat-6318	106	11	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	106	12	the	the	DET
easat-6318	106	13	needs	need	NOUN
easat-6318	106	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	106	15	available	available	ADJ
easat-6318	106	16	budget	budget	NOUN
easat-6318	106	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	106	18	prepare	prepare	VERB
easat-6318	106	19	an	an	DET
easat-6318	106	20	it	it	PRON
easat-6318	106	21	team	team	NOUN
easat-6318	106	22	to	to	PART
easat-6318	106	23	maintain	maintain	VERB
easat-6318	106	24	the	the	DET
easat-6318	106	25	network	network	NOUN
easat-6318	106	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	106	27	train	train	VERB
easat-6318	106	28	the	the	DET
easat-6318	106	29	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	106	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	107	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	107	2	schools	school	NOUN
easat-6318	107	3	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6318	107	4	most	most	ADV
easat-6318	107	5	pressing	pressing	ADJ
easat-6318	107	6	need	need	NOUN
easat-6318	107	7	related	relate	VERB
easat-6318	107	8	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	107	9	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	107	10	facilities	facility	NOUN
easat-6318	107	11	was	be	AUX
easat-6318	107	12	the	the	DET
easat-6318	107	13	provision	provision	NOUN
easat-6318	107	14	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	107	15	interactive	interactive	ADJ
easat-6318	107	16	boards	board	NOUN
easat-6318	107	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	107	18	itboards	itboard	NOUN
easat-6318	107	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	107	20	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	107	21	all	all	DET
easat-6318	107	22	classes	class	NOUN
easat-6318	107	23	since	since	SCONJ
easat-6318	107	24	they	they	PRON
easat-6318	107	25	previously	previously	ADV
easat-6318	107	26	only	only	ADV
easat-6318	107	27	prioritized	prioritize	VERB
easat-6318	107	28	higher	high	ADJ
easat-6318	107	29	grades	grade	NOUN
easat-6318	107	30	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	107	31	grades	grade	NOUN
easat-6318	107	32	6	6	NUM
easat-6318	107	33	-	-	SYM
easat-6318	107	34	4	4	NUM
easat-6318	107	35	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	107	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	108	1	both	both	DET
easat-6318	108	2	schools	school	NOUN
easat-6318	108	3	were	be	AUX
easat-6318	108	4	committed	commit	VERB
easat-6318	108	5	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	108	6	fulfilling	fulfil	VERB
easat-6318	108	7	the	the	DET
easat-6318	108	8	itboard	itboard	NOUN
easat-6318	108	9	needs	need	VERB
easat-6318	108	10	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	108	11	all	all	DET
easat-6318	108	12	classes	class	NOUN
easat-6318	108	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	109	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	109	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	109	3	considered	consider	VERB
easat-6318	109	4	itboard	itboard	NOUN
easat-6318	109	5	very	very	ADV
easat-6318	109	6	important	important	ADJ
easat-6318	109	7	because	because	SCONJ
easat-6318	109	8	it	it	PRON
easat-6318	109	9	can	can	AUX
easat-6318	109	10	help	help	VERB
easat-6318	109	11	make	make	VERB
easat-6318	109	12	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	109	13	more	more	ADV
easat-6318	109	14	attractive	attractive	ADJ
easat-6318	109	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	109	16	thus	thus	ADV
easat-6318	109	17	improving	improve	VERB
easat-6318	109	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	109	19	interactions	interaction	NOUN
easat-6318	109	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	109	21	maintaining	maintain	VERB
easat-6318	109	22	student	student	NOUN
easat-6318	109	23	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	109	24	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-6318	109	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	110	1	itboard	itboard	PROPN
easat-6318	110	2	differs	differ	VERB
easat-6318	110	3	from	from	ADP
easat-6318	110	4	prior	prior	ADJ
easat-6318	110	5	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-6318	110	6	methods	method	NOUN
easat-6318	110	7	utilizing	utilize	VERB
easat-6318	110	8	google	google	PROPN
easat-6318	110	9	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-6318	110	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	110	11	classjoji	classjoji	NOUN
easat-6318	110	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	110	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	110	14	lcd	lcd	NOUN
easat-6318	110	15	projectors	projector	NOUN
easat-6318	110	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	111	1	these	these	DET
easat-6318	111	2	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-6318	111	3	corroborate	corroborate	VERB
easat-6318	111	4	[	[	X
easat-6318	111	5	21	21	NUM
easat-6318	111	6	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	111	7	study	study	NOUN
easat-6318	111	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	111	9	itboard	itboard	NOUN
easat-6318	111	10	use	use	NOUN
easat-6318	111	11	has	have	AUX
easat-6318	111	12	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-6318	111	13	influenced	influence	VERB
easat-6318	111	14	the	the	DET
easat-6318	111	15	students	student	NOUN
easat-6318	111	16	'	'	PART
easat-6318	111	17	scientific	scientific	ADJ
easat-6318	111	18	higher	high	ADJ
easat-6318	111	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6318	111	20	order	order	NOUN
easat-6318	111	21	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-6318	111	22	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-6318	111	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	111	24	s	s	NOUN
easat-6318	111	25	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6318	111	26	hots	hot	NOUN
easat-6318	111	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	111	28	compared	compare	VERB
easat-6318	111	29	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	111	30	prior	prior	ADJ
easat-6318	111	31	ict	ict	NOUN
easat-6318	111	32	media	medium	NOUN
easat-6318	111	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	112	1	however	however	ADV
easat-6318	112	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	112	3	their	their	PRON
easat-6318	112	4	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-6318	112	5	also	also	ADV
easat-6318	112	6	show	show	VERB
easat-6318	112	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	112	8	using	use	VERB
easat-6318	112	9	ict	ict	PROPN
easat-6318	112	10	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	112	11	schools	school	NOUN
easat-6318	112	12	may	may	AUX
easat-6318	112	13	negatively	negatively	ADV
easat-6318	112	14	impact	impact	VERB
easat-6318	112	15	s	s	NOUN
easat-6318	112	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6318	112	17	hots	hot	NOUN
easat-6318	112	18	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-6318	112	19	the	the	PRON
easat-6318	112	20	longer	long	ADV
easat-6318	112	21	the	the	DET
easat-6318	112	22	duration	duration	NOUN
easat-6318	112	23	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	112	24	ict	ict	NOUN
easat-6318	112	25	usage	usage	NOUN
easat-6318	112	26	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	112	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	113	1	it	it	PRON
easat-6318	113	2	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	113	3	understandable	understandable	ADJ
easat-6318	113	4	since	since	SCONJ
easat-6318	113	5	itboard	itboard	NOUN
easat-6318	113	6	offers	offer	VERB
easat-6318	113	7	a	a	DET
easat-6318	113	8	more	more	ADV
easat-6318	113	9	engaging	engaging	ADJ
easat-6318	113	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	113	11	interactive	interactive	ADJ
easat-6318	113	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	113	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	113	14	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
easat-6318	113	15	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	113	16	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6318	113	17	presentation	presentation	NOUN
easat-6318	113	18	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-6318	113	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	114	1	comparing	compare	VERB
easat-6318	114	2	the	the	DET
easat-6318	114	3	current	current	ADJ
easat-6318	114	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-6318	114	5	with	with	ADP
easat-6318	114	6	lemke	lemke	PROPN
easat-6318	114	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	114	8	et	et	PROPN
easat-6318	114	9	al	al	PROPN
easat-6318	114	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	115	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	115	2	20	20	NUM
easat-6318	115	3	]	]	X
easat-6318	115	4	category	category	NOUN
easat-6318	115	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	115	6	the	the	DET
easat-6318	115	7	schools	school	NOUN
easat-6318	115	8	were	be	AUX
easat-6318	115	9	still	still	ADV
easat-6318	115	10	categorized	categorize	VERB
easat-6318	115	11	as	as	ADP
easat-6318	115	12	carrying	carry	VERB
easat-6318	115	13	out	out	ADP
easat-6318	115	14	the	the	DET
easat-6318	115	15	first	first	ADJ
easat-6318	115	16	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-6318	115	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	115	18	namely	namely	ADV
easat-6318	115	19	the	the	DET
easat-6318	115	20	provision	provision	NOUN
easat-6318	115	21	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	115	22	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	115	23	devices	device	NOUN
easat-6318	115	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	115	25	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-6318	115	26	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	115	27	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	115	28	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-6318	115	29	to	to	PART
easat-6318	115	30	utilize	utilize	VERB
easat-6318	115	31	these	these	DET
easat-6318	115	32	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	115	33	ranks	rank	NOUN
easat-6318	115	34	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	115	35	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	115	36	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-6318	115	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	116	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
easat-6318	116	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	116	3	following	follow	VERB
easat-6318	116	4	pettersson	pettersson	PROPN
easat-6318	116	5	[	[	X
easat-6318	116	6	18	18	NUM
easat-6318	116	7	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	116	8	classification	classification	NOUN
easat-6318	116	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	116	10	the	the	DET
easat-6318	116	11	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
easat-6318	116	12	program	program	NOUN
easat-6318	116	13	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-6318	116	14	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	116	15	both	both	DET
easat-6318	116	16	schools	school	NOUN
easat-6318	116	17	can	can	AUX
easat-6318	116	18	be	be	AUX
easat-6318	116	19	considered	consider	VERB
easat-6318	116	20	to	to	PART
easat-6318	116	21	be	be	AUX
easat-6318	116	22	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	116	23	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-6318	116	24	iib	iib	NOUN
easat-6318	116	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	116	26	characterized	characterize	VERB
easat-6318	116	27	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	116	28	changes	change	NOUN
easat-6318	116	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	116	30	transformations	transformation	NOUN
easat-6318	116	31	that	that	PRON
easat-6318	116	32	occur	occur	VERB
easat-6318	116	33	as	as	SCONJ
easat-6318	116	34	the	the	DET
easat-6318	116	35	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-6318	116	36	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	116	37	new	new	ADJ
easat-6318	116	38	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	116	39	devices	device	NOUN
easat-6318	116	40	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	116	41	aimed	aim	VERB
easat-6318	116	42	at	at	ADP
easat-6318	116	43	using	use	VERB
easat-6318	116	44	new	new	ADJ
easat-6318	116	45	devices	device	NOUN
easat-6318	116	46	to	to	PART
easat-6318	116	47	develop	develop	VERB
easat-6318	116	48	innovative	innovative	ADJ
easat-6318	116	49	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	116	50	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	116	51	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-6318	116	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	117	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	117	2	it	it	PRON
easat-6318	117	3	team	team	NOUN
easat-6318	117	4	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	117	5	both	both	DET
easat-6318	117	6	schools	school	NOUN
easat-6318	117	7	1451	1451	NUM
easat-6318	117	8	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-6318	117	9	applied	apply	VERB
easat-6318	117	10	science	science	NOUN
easat-6318	117	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	117	12	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6318	117	13	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-6318	117	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	117	15	2576	2576	NUM
easat-6318	117	16	-	-	SYM
easat-6318	117	17	8484	8484	NUM
easat-6318	117	18	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6318	117	19	.	.	PROPN
easat-6318	118	1	9	9	NUM
easat-6318	118	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	118	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-6318	118	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6318	118	5	4	4	NUM
easat-6318	118	6	:	:	SYM
easat-6318	118	7	1447	1447	NUM
easat-6318	118	8	-	-	SYM
easat-6318	118	9	1456	1456	NUM
easat-6318	118	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	118	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6318	118	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-6318	118	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	118	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i4.6318	10.55214/25768484.v9i4.6318	NUM
easat-6318	118	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-6318	118	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6318	118	17	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	118	18	the	the	DET
easat-6318	118	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-6318	118	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6318	118	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-6318	118	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	118	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-6318	118	24	will	will	AUX
easat-6318	118	25	train	train	VERB
easat-6318	118	26	the	the	DET
easat-6318	118	27	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	118	28	to	to	PART
easat-6318	118	29	utilize	utilize	VERB
easat-6318	118	30	the	the	DET
easat-6318	118	31	new	new	ADJ
easat-6318	118	32	media	medium	NOUN
easat-6318	118	33	before	before	SCONJ
easat-6318	118	34	they	they	PRON
easat-6318	118	35	use	use	VERB
easat-6318	118	36	it	it	PRON
easat-6318	118	37	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	118	38	their	their	PRON
easat-6318	118	39	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	118	40	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-6318	118	41	whenever	whenever	SCONJ
easat-6318	118	42	new	new	ADJ
easat-6318	118	43	ict	ict	NOUN
easat-6318	118	44	facilities	facility	NOUN
easat-6318	118	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	118	46	such	such	ADJ
easat-6318	118	47	as	as	ADP
easat-6318	118	48	itboard	itboard	NOUN
easat-6318	118	49	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6318	118	50	interactive	interactive	ADJ
easat-6318	118	51	whiteboard	whiteboard	NOUN
easat-6318	118	52	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	118	53	are	be	AUX
easat-6318	118	54	provided	provide	VERB
easat-6318	118	55	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	119	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	119	2	design	design	NOUN
easat-6318	119	3	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	119	4	the	the	DET
easat-6318	119	5	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
easat-6318	119	6	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	119	7	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	119	8	spaces	space	NOUN
easat-6318	119	9	carried	carry	VERB
easat-6318	119	10	out	out	ADP
easat-6318	119	11	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	119	12	the	the	DET
easat-6318	119	13	two	two	NUM
easat-6318	119	14	schools	school	NOUN
easat-6318	119	15	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	119	16	similar	similar	ADJ
easat-6318	119	17	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	119	18	lemke	lemke	PROPN
easat-6318	119	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	119	20	et	et	PROPN
easat-6318	119	21	al	al	PROPN
easat-6318	119	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	120	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	120	2	20	20	NUM
easat-6318	120	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	120	4	first	first	ADJ
easat-6318	120	5	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-6318	120	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	120	7	pettersson	pettersson	NOUN
easat-6318	120	8	[	[	X
easat-6318	120	9	18	18	NUM
easat-6318	120	10	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	120	11	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-6318	120	12	iib	iib	NOUN
easat-6318	120	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	121	1	it	it	PRON
easat-6318	121	2	can	can	AUX
easat-6318	121	3	be	be	AUX
easat-6318	121	4	considered	consider	VERB
easat-6318	121	5	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
easat-6318	121	6	because	because	SCONJ
easat-6318	121	7	the	the	DET
easat-6318	121	8	design	design	NOUN
easat-6318	121	9	was	be	AUX
easat-6318	121	10	launched	launch	VERB
easat-6318	121	11	after	after	ADP
easat-6318	121	12	the	the	DET
easat-6318	121	13	end	end	NOUN
easat-6318	121	14	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	121	15	the	the	DET
easat-6318	121	16	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-6318	121	17	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-6318	121	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	121	19	around	around	ADP
easat-6318	121	20	mid-2023	mid-2023	NOUN
easat-6318	121	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	121	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	122	1	both	both	DET
easat-6318	122	2	schools	school	NOUN
easat-6318	122	3	also	also	ADV
easat-6318	122	4	had	have	VERB
easat-6318	122	5	a	a	DET
easat-6318	122	6	similar	similar	ADJ
easat-6318	122	7	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-6318	122	8	on	on	ADP
easat-6318	122	9	establishing	establish	VERB
easat-6318	122	10	adequate	adequate	ADJ
easat-6318	122	11	ict	ict	NOUN
easat-6318	122	12	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-6318	122	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	122	14	building	build	VERB
easat-6318	122	15	an	an	DET
easat-6318	122	16	it	it	PRON
easat-6318	122	17	team	team	NOUN
easat-6318	122	18	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	122	19	network	network	NOUN
easat-6318	122	20	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
easat-6318	122	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	122	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	122	23	providing	provide	VERB
easat-6318	122	24	training	training	NOUN
easat-6318	122	25	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	122	26	instructors	instructor	NOUN
easat-6318	122	27	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	122	28	their	their	PRON
easat-6318	122	29	initial	initial	ADJ
easat-6318	122	30	design	design	NOUN
easat-6318	122	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	122	32	development	development	NOUN
easat-6318	122	33	stages	stage	NOUN
easat-6318	122	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	123	1	these	these	DET
easat-6318	123	2	shared	share	VERB
easat-6318	123	3	similarities	similarity	NOUN
easat-6318	123	4	may	may	AUX
easat-6318	123	5	be	be	AUX
easat-6318	123	6	caused	cause	VERB
easat-6318	123	7	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	123	8	both	both	DET
easat-6318	123	9	schools	school	NOUN
easat-6318	123	10	being	be	AUX
easat-6318	123	11	under	under	ADP
easat-6318	123	12	the	the	DET
easat-6318	123	13	same	same	ADJ
easat-6318	123	14	ministry	ministry	PROPN
easat-6318	123	15	office	office	NOUN
easat-6318	123	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	123	17	the	the	DET
easat-6318	123	18	principals	principal	NOUN
easat-6318	123	19	joining	join	VERB
easat-6318	123	20	the	the	DET
easat-6318	123	21	same	same	ADJ
easat-6318	123	22	forum	forum	NOUN
easat-6318	123	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	123	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	123	25	the	the	DET
easat-6318	123	26	rapid	rapid	ADJ
easat-6318	123	27	turnover	turnover	NOUN
easat-6318	123	28	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	123	29	principals	principal	NOUN
easat-6318	123	30	transitioning	transition	VERB
easat-6318	123	31	between	between	ADP
easat-6318	123	32	schools	school	NOUN
easat-6318	123	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	124	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	124	2	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	124	3	's	's	PART
easat-6318	124	4	principal	principal	NOUN
easat-6318	124	5	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	124	6	the	the	DET
easat-6318	124	7	suburban	suburban	ADJ
easat-6318	124	8	area	area	NOUN
easat-6318	124	9	was	be	AUX
easat-6318	124	10	the	the	DET
easat-6318	124	11	former	former	ADJ
easat-6318	124	12	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	124	13	principal	principal	NOUN
easat-6318	124	14	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	124	15	the	the	DET
easat-6318	124	16	city	city	NOUN
easat-6318	124	17	center	center	NOUN
easat-6318	124	18	two	two	NUM
easat-6318	124	19	years	year	NOUN
easat-6318	124	20	earlier	early	ADV
easat-6318	124	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	125	1	3.2	3.2	NUM
easat-6318	125	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	125	3	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-6318	125	4	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	125	5	building	building	NOUN
easat-6318	125	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	125	7	'	'	PART
easat-6318	125	8	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	125	9	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6318	125	10	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	125	11	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	125	12	the	the	DET
easat-6318	125	13	principals	principal	NOUN
easat-6318	125	14	issued	issue	VERB
easat-6318	125	15	a	a	DET
easat-6318	125	16	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-6318	125	17	that	that	PRON
easat-6318	125	18	supports	support	VERB
easat-6318	125	19	the	the	DET
easat-6318	125	20	utilization	utilization	NOUN
easat-6318	125	21	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	125	22	ict	ict	PROPN
easat-6318	125	23	development	development	NOUN
easat-6318	125	24	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	125	25	establishing	establish	VERB
easat-6318	125	26	an	an	DET
easat-6318	125	27	it	it	PRON
easat-6318	125	28	team	team	NOUN
easat-6318	125	29	to	to	PART
easat-6318	125	30	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-6318	125	31	the	the	DET
easat-6318	125	32	provision	provision	NOUN
easat-6318	125	33	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	125	34	it	it	PRON
easat-6318	125	35	facilities	facility	NOUN
easat-6318	125	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	125	37	improve	improve	VERB
easat-6318	125	38	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	125	39	competence	competence	NOUN
easat-6318	125	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	126	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	126	2	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-6318	126	3	positively	positively	ADV
easat-6318	126	4	affects	affect	VERB
easat-6318	126	5	the	the	DET
easat-6318	126	6	success	success	NOUN
easat-6318	126	7	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	126	8	the	the	DET
easat-6318	126	9	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	126	10	’s	’s	PART
easat-6318	126	11	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	126	12	learning	learning	PROPN
easat-6318	126	13	space	space	PROPN
easat-6318	126	14	development	development	NOUN
easat-6318	126	15	program	program	NOUN
easat-6318	126	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	127	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	127	2	finding	finding	NOUN
easat-6318	127	3	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	127	4	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-6318	127	5	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	127	6	spiteri	spiteri	NOUN
easat-6318	127	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	127	8	chang	chang	PROPN
easat-6318	127	9	rundgren	rundgren	PROPN
easat-6318	128	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	128	2	22	22	NUM
easat-6318	128	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	128	4	who	who	PRON
easat-6318	128	5	wrote	write	VERB
easat-6318	128	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	128	7	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-6318	128	8	’	’	PART
easat-6318	128	9	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6318	128	10	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
easat-6318	128	11	primarily	primarily	ADV
easat-6318	128	12	determines	determine	VERB
easat-6318	128	13	the	the	DET
easat-6318	128	14	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-6318	128	15	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-6318	128	16	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	128	17	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6318	128	18	into	into	ADP
easat-6318	128	19	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	128	20	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-6318	128	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	128	22	technicians	technician	NOUN
easat-6318	128	23	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6318	128	24	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-6318	128	25	support	support	NOUN
easat-6318	128	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	128	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	128	28	a	a	DET
easat-6318	128	29	supportive	supportive	ADJ
easat-6318	128	30	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	128	31	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6318	128	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	129	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	129	2	leader	leader	NOUN
easat-6318	129	3	position	position	NOUN
easat-6318	129	4	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	129	5	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-6318	129	6	to	to	PART
easat-6318	129	7	drive	drive	VERB
easat-6318	129	8	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-6318	129	9	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-6318	129	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	129	11	to	to	PART
easat-6318	129	12	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-6318	129	13	the	the	DET
easat-6318	129	14	organization	organization	NOUN
easat-6318	129	15	's	's	PART
easat-6318	129	16	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-6318	129	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	129	18	as	as	SCONJ
easat-6318	129	19	noted	note	VERB
easat-6318	129	20	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	129	21	wahidmurni	wahidmurni	NOUN
easat-6318	129	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	129	23	et	et	PROPN
easat-6318	129	24	al	al	PROPN
easat-6318	129	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	130	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	130	2	23	23	NUM
easat-6318	130	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	130	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	131	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	131	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-6318	131	3	found	find	VERB
easat-6318	131	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	131	5	the	the	DET
easat-6318	131	6	establishment	establishment	NOUN
easat-6318	131	7	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	131	8	the	the	DET
easat-6318	131	9	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	131	10	it	it	PRON
easat-6318	131	11	team	team	NOUN
easat-6318	131	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	131	13	the	the	DET
easat-6318	131	14	provision	provision	NOUN
easat-6318	131	15	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	131	16	it	it	PRON
easat-6318	131	17	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-6318	131	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	131	19	facilities	facility	NOUN
easat-6318	131	20	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	131	21	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	131	22	are	be	AUX
easat-6318	131	23	the	the	DET
easat-6318	131	24	principals	principal	NOUN
easat-6318	131	25	’	’	PART
easat-6318	131	26	first	first	ADJ
easat-6318	131	27	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-6318	131	28	to	to	PART
easat-6318	131	29	promote	promote	VERB
easat-6318	131	30	a	a	DET
easat-6318	131	31	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	131	32	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6318	131	33	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	131	34	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	131	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	131	36	students	student	NOUN
easat-6318	131	37	at	at	ADP
easat-6318	131	38	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	131	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	132	1	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-6318	132	2	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
easat-6318	132	3	between	between	ADP
easat-6318	132	4	the	the	DET
easat-6318	132	5	principal	principal	NOUN
easat-6318	132	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	132	7	it	it	PRON
easat-6318	132	8	team	team	NOUN
easat-6318	132	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	132	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	132	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	132	12	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	132	13	implementing	implement	VERB
easat-6318	132	14	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	132	15	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	132	16	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	132	17	the	the	DET
easat-6318	132	18	key	key	NOUN
easat-6318	132	19	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	132	20	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-6318	132	21	ict	ict	PROPN
easat-6318	132	22	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6318	132	23	based	base	VERB
easat-6318	132	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	132	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	133	1	this	this	DET
easat-6318	133	2	finding	finding	NOUN
easat-6318	133	3	corroborates	corroborate	VERB
easat-6318	133	4	[	[	X
easat-6318	133	5	19	19	NUM
easat-6318	133	6	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	133	7	who	who	PRON
easat-6318	133	8	reported	report	VERB
easat-6318	133	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	133	10	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-6318	133	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	133	12	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
easat-6318	133	13	are	be	AUX
easat-6318	133	14	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-6318	133	15	to	to	PART
easat-6318	133	16	support	support	VERB
easat-6318	133	17	the	the	DET
easat-6318	133	18	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-6318	133	19	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-6318	133	20	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	133	21	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6318	133	22	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6318	133	23	based	base	VERB
easat-6318	133	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	133	25	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	133	26	schools	school	NOUN
easat-6318	133	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	134	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	134	2	it	it	PRON
easat-6318	134	3	team	team	NOUN
easat-6318	134	4	establishment	establishment	NOUN
easat-6318	134	5	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	134	6	a	a	DET
easat-6318	134	7	follow	follow	VERB
easat-6318	134	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6318	134	9	up	up	ADP
easat-6318	134	10	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-6318	134	11	from	from	ADP
easat-6318	134	12	the	the	DET
easat-6318	134	13	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	134	14	process	process	NOUN
easat-6318	134	15	using	use	VERB
easat-6318	134	16	simple	simple	ADJ
easat-6318	134	17	online	online	ADJ
easat-6318	134	18	media	medium	NOUN
easat-6318	134	19	during	during	ADP
easat-6318	134	20	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-6318	134	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	135	1	this	this	DET
easat-6318	135	2	finding	finding	NOUN
easat-6318	135	3	strengthens	strengthen	VERB
easat-6318	135	4	the	the	DET
easat-6318	135	5	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-6318	135	6	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	135	7	systematic	systematic	ADJ
easat-6318	135	8	literature	literature	PROPN
easat-6318	135	9	review	review	NOUN
easat-6318	135	10	[	[	X
easat-6318	135	11	24	24	NUM
easat-6318	135	12	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	135	13	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	135	14	the	the	DET
easat-6318	135	15	use	use	NOUN
easat-6318	135	16	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	135	17	hardware	hardware	NOUN
easat-6318	135	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	135	19	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	135	20	content	content	NOUN
easat-6318	135	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	135	22	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	135	23	games	game	NOUN
easat-6318	135	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	135	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	135	26	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	135	27	competency	competency	NOUN
easat-6318	135	28	tests	test	NOUN
easat-6318	135	29	are	be	AUX
easat-6318	135	30	dominant	dominant	ADJ
easat-6318	135	31	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-6318	135	32	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	135	33	implementing	implement	VERB
easat-6318	135	34	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	135	35	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	135	36	the	the	DET
easat-6318	135	37	post	post	ADJ
easat-6318	135	38	-	-	ADJ
easat-6318	135	39	covid-19	covid-19	ADJ
easat-6318	135	40	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
easat-6318	135	41	era	era	NOUN
easat-6318	135	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	136	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	136	2	historical	historical	ADJ
easat-6318	136	3	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6318	136	4	realities	reality	NOUN
easat-6318	136	5	experienced	experience	VERB
easat-6318	136	6	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	136	7	the	the	DET
easat-6318	136	8	academics	academic	NOUN
easat-6318	136	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	136	10	educators	educator	NOUN
easat-6318	136	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	136	12	principals	principal	NOUN
easat-6318	136	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	136	14	serve	serve	VERB
easat-6318	136	15	as	as	ADP
easat-6318	136	16	the	the	DET
easat-6318	136	17	impetus	impetus	NOUN
easat-6318	136	18	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	136	19	establishing	establish	VERB
easat-6318	136	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	136	21	developing	develop	VERB
easat-6318	136	22	a	a	DET
easat-6318	136	23	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	136	24	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6318	136	25	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	136	26	the	the	DET
easat-6318	136	27	workplace	workplace	NOUN
easat-6318	136	28	[	[	X
easat-6318	136	29	25	25	NUM
easat-6318	136	30	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	136	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	137	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	137	2	it	it	PRON
easat-6318	137	3	team	team	NOUN
easat-6318	137	4	establishment	establishment	NOUN
easat-6318	137	5	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	137	6	included	include	VERB
easat-6318	137	7	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	137	8	lemke	lemke	PROPN
easat-6318	137	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	137	10	et	et	PROPN
easat-6318	137	11	al	al	PROPN
easat-6318	137	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	138	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	138	2	20	20	NUM
easat-6318	138	3	]	]	X
easat-6318	138	4	the	the	DET
easat-6318	138	5	first	first	ADJ
easat-6318	138	6	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-6318	138	7	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	138	8	providing	provide	VERB
easat-6318	138	9	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	138	10	devices	device	NOUN
easat-6318	138	11	such	such	ADJ
easat-6318	138	12	as	as	ADP
easat-6318	138	13	interactive	interactive	ADJ
easat-6318	138	14	whiteboards	whiteboard	NOUN
easat-6318	138	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	138	16	set	set	NOUN
easat-6318	138	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6318	138	18	top	top	NOUN
easat-6318	138	19	boxes	box	NOUN
easat-6318	138	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	138	21	notebooks	notebook	NOUN
easat-6318	138	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	138	23	tablets	tablet	NOUN
easat-6318	138	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	138	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	138	26	byod	byod	NOUN
easat-6318	138	27	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	138	28	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-6318	138	29	settings	setting	NOUN
easat-6318	138	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	139	1	among	among	ADP
easat-6318	139	2	the	the	DET
easat-6318	139	3	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-6318	139	4	educators	educator	NOUN
easat-6318	139	5	encounter	encounter	VERB
easat-6318	139	6	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	139	7	employing	employ	VERB
easat-6318	139	8	new	new	ADJ
easat-6318	139	9	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	139	10	media	medium	NOUN
easat-6318	139	11	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	139	12	the	the	DET
easat-6318	139	13	necessity	necessity	NOUN
easat-6318	139	14	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	139	15	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
easat-6318	139	16	to	to	PART
easat-6318	139	17	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-6318	139	18	their	their	PRON
easat-6318	139	19	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
easat-6318	139	20	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	139	21	using	use	VERB
easat-6318	139	22	the	the	DET
easat-6318	139	23	media	medium	NOUN
easat-6318	139	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	140	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	140	2	outcome	outcome	NOUN
easat-6318	140	3	aligns	align	VERB
easat-6318	140	4	with	with	ADP
easat-6318	140	5	li	li	PROPN
easat-6318	140	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	140	7	kostka	kostka	PROPN
easat-6318	141	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	141	2	6	6	NUM
easat-6318	141	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	141	4	reports	report	NOUN
easat-6318	141	5	on	on	ADP
easat-6318	141	6	users	user	NOUN
easat-6318	141	7	encountering	encounter	VERB
easat-6318	141	8	several	several	ADJ
easat-6318	141	9	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-6318	141	10	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	141	11	adapting	adapt	VERB
easat-6318	141	12	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	141	13	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	141	14	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-6318	141	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	142	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	142	2	training	training	NOUN
easat-6318	142	3	was	be	AUX
easat-6318	142	4	modified	modify	VERB
easat-6318	142	5	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	142	6	involving	involve	VERB
easat-6318	142	7	external	external	ADJ
easat-6318	142	8	experts	expert	NOUN
easat-6318	142	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	142	10	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-6318	142	11	it	it	PRON
easat-6318	142	12	teams	team	NOUN
easat-6318	142	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	142	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	142	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	142	16	with	with	ADP
easat-6318	142	17	high	high	ADJ
easat-6318	142	18	it	it	PRON
easat-6318	142	19	skills	skill	VERB
easat-6318	142	20	to	to	PART
easat-6318	142	21	help	help	VERB
easat-6318	142	22	improve	improve	VERB
easat-6318	142	23	their	their	PRON
easat-6318	142	24	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	142	25	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-6318	142	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	143	1	it	it	PRON
easat-6318	143	2	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	143	3	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-6318	143	4	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	143	5	spiteri	spiteri	NOUN
easat-6318	143	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	143	7	chang	chang	PROPN
easat-6318	143	8	rundgren	rundgren	PROPN
easat-6318	144	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	144	2	22	22	NUM
easat-6318	144	3	]	]	X
easat-6318	144	4	systematic	systematic	ADJ
easat-6318	144	5	literature	literature	PROPN
easat-6318	144	6	review	review	PROPN
easat-6318	144	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	144	8	which	which	PRON
easat-6318	144	9	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-6318	144	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	144	11	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	144	12	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6318	144	13	—	—	PUNCT
easat-6318	144	14	encompassing	encompass	VERB
easat-6318	144	15	such	such	ADJ
easat-6318	144	16	as	as	ADP
easat-6318	144	17	empowering	empower	VERB
easat-6318	144	18	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	144	19	training	training	NOUN
easat-6318	144	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	144	21	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
easat-6318	144	22	work	work	NOUN
easat-6318	144	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	144	24	reflective	reflective	ADJ
easat-6318	144	25	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-6318	144	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	144	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	144	28	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
easat-6318	144	29	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	144	30	new	new	ADJ
easat-6318	144	31	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-6318	144	32	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-6318	144	33	affect	affect	VERB
easat-6318	144	34	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	144	35	'	'	PART
easat-6318	144	36	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-6318	144	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	144	38	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
easat-6318	144	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	144	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	144	41	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-6318	144	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	144	43	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	144	44	establishing	establish	VERB
easat-6318	144	45	a	a	DET
easat-6318	144	46	reciprocal	reciprocal	ADJ
easat-6318	144	47	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-6318	144	48	between	between	ADP
easat-6318	144	49	these	these	DET
easat-6318	144	50	elements	element	NOUN
easat-6318	144	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	145	1	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	145	2	this	this	DET
easat-6318	145	3	reason	reason	NOUN
easat-6318	145	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	145	5	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-6318	145	6	support	support	NOUN
easat-6318	145	7	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	145	8	education	education	NOUN
easat-6318	145	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	145	10	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-6318	145	11	training	training	NOUN
easat-6318	145	12	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	145	13	needed	need	VERB
easat-6318	145	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	146	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	146	2	finding	finding	NOUN
easat-6318	146	3	also	also	ADV
easat-6318	146	4	corresponds	correspond	VERB
easat-6318	146	5	with	with	ADP
easat-6318	146	6	nikolopoulou	nikolopoulou	NOUN
easat-6318	146	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	146	8	et	et	PROPN
easat-6318	146	9	al	al	PROPN
easat-6318	146	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	147	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	147	2	26	26	NUM
easat-6318	147	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	147	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	147	5	who	who	PRON
easat-6318	147	6	reported	report	VERB
easat-6318	147	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	147	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	147	9	'	'	PART
easat-6318	147	10	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-6318	147	11	barriers	barrier	NOUN
easat-6318	147	12	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	147	13	utilizing	utilize	VERB
easat-6318	147	14	mobile	mobile	ADJ
easat-6318	147	15	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6318	147	16	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	147	17	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	147	18	include	include	VERB
easat-6318	147	19	a	a	DET
easat-6318	147	20	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-6318	147	21	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	147	22	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-6318	147	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	147	24	support	support	NOUN
easat-6318	147	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	147	26	unfavorable	unfavorable	ADJ
easat-6318	147	27	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-6318	147	28	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-6318	147	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	148	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	148	2	implication	implication	NOUN
easat-6318	148	3	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	148	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	148	5	education	education	NOUN
easat-6318	148	6	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-6318	148	7	support	support	NOUN
easat-6318	148	8	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	148	9	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	148	10	principals	principal	NOUN
easat-6318	148	11	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	148	12	the	the	DET
easat-6318	148	13	fulfillment	fulfillment	NOUN
easat-6318	148	14	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	148	15	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	148	16	facilities	facility	NOUN
easat-6318	148	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	148	18	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-6318	148	19	training	training	NOUN
easat-6318	148	20	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	148	21	needed	need	VERB
easat-6318	148	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	149	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	149	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-6318	149	3	finding	finding	NOUN
easat-6318	149	4	corroborates	corroborate	VERB
easat-6318	149	5	[	[	X
easat-6318	149	6	27	27	NUM
easat-6318	149	7	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	149	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	149	9	the	the	DET
easat-6318	149	10	utilization	utilization	NOUN
easat-6318	149	11	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	149	12	various	various	ADJ
easat-6318	149	13	ict	ict	NOUN
easat-6318	149	14	modalities	modality	NOUN
easat-6318	149	15	can	can	AUX
easat-6318	149	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	149	17	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	149	18	turn	turn	NOUN
easat-6318	149	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	149	20	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
easat-6318	149	21	trust	trust	NOUN
easat-6318	149	22	building	building	NOUN
easat-6318	149	23	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	149	24	team	team	NOUN
easat-6318	149	25	task	task	NOUN
easat-6318	149	26	completion	completion	NOUN
easat-6318	149	27	bolstered	bolster	VERB
easat-6318	149	28	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	149	29	proficient	proficient	ADJ
easat-6318	149	30	e	e	NOUN
easat-6318	149	31	-	-	NOUN
easat-6318	149	32	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-6318	149	33	utilizing	utilize	VERB
easat-6318	149	34	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-6318	149	35	ict	ict	NOUN
easat-6318	149	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	150	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-6318	150	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	150	3	ict	ict	PROPN
easat-6318	150	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6318	150	5	mediated	mediate	VERB
easat-6318	150	6	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-6318	150	7	can	can	AUX
easat-6318	150	8	become	become	VERB
easat-6318	150	9	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-6318	150	10	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	150	11	management	management	NOUN
easat-6318	150	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	150	13	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-6318	150	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6318	150	15	making	making	NOUN
easat-6318	150	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	151	1	1452	1452	NUM
easat-6318	151	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-6318	151	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-6318	151	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-6318	151	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	151	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6318	151	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-6318	151	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	151	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-6318	151	10	-	-	SYM
easat-6318	151	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-6318	151	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6318	151	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-6318	152	1	9	9	NUM
easat-6318	152	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	152	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-6318	152	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6318	152	5	4	4	NUM
easat-6318	152	6	:	:	SYM
easat-6318	152	7	1447	1447	NUM
easat-6318	152	8	-	-	SYM
easat-6318	152	9	1456	1456	NUM
easat-6318	152	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	152	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6318	152	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-6318	152	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	152	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i4.6318	10.55214/25768484.v9i4.6318	NUM
easat-6318	152	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-6318	152	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6318	152	17	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	152	18	the	the	DET
easat-6318	152	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-6318	152	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6318	152	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-6318	152	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	152	23	gate	gate	VERB
easat-6318	152	24	the	the	DET
easat-6318	152	25	schools	school	NOUN
easat-6318	152	26	established	establish	VERB
easat-6318	152	27	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-6318	152	28	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	152	29	'	'	PART
easat-6318	152	30	forums	forum	NOUN
easat-6318	152	31	to	to	PART
easat-6318	152	32	improve	improve	VERB
easat-6318	152	33	their	their	PRON
easat-6318	152	34	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	152	35	competence	competence	NOUN
easat-6318	152	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	152	37	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-6318	152	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	152	39	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
easat-6318	152	40	using	use	VERB
easat-6318	152	41	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	152	42	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	152	43	spaces	space	NOUN
easat-6318	152	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	153	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	153	2	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-6318	153	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	153	4	'	'	PART
easat-6318	153	5	forum	forum	NOUN
easat-6318	153	6	discusses	discuss	VERB
easat-6318	153	7	various	various	ADJ
easat-6318	153	8	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-6318	153	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	153	10	solves	solve	NOUN
easat-6318	153	11	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	153	12	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-6318	153	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	154	1	some	some	PRON
easat-6318	154	2	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	154	3	the	the	DET
easat-6318	154	4	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-6318	154	5	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	154	6	the	the	DET
easat-6318	154	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	154	8	forum	forum	NOUN
easat-6318	154	9	include	include	VERB
easat-6318	154	10	transferring	transfer	VERB
easat-6318	154	11	ict	ict	NOUN
easat-6318	154	12	utilization	utilization	NOUN
easat-6318	154	13	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-6318	154	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	154	15	creating	create	VERB
easat-6318	154	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-6318	154	17	materials	material	NOUN
easat-6318	154	18	that	that	PRON
easat-6318	154	19	all	all	DET
easat-6318	154	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	154	21	can	can	AUX
easat-6318	154	22	use	use	VERB
easat-6318	154	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	154	24	helping	help	VERB
easat-6318	154	25	to	to	PART
easat-6318	154	26	solve	solve	VERB
easat-6318	154	27	a	a	DET
easat-6318	154	28	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	154	29	’s	’s	PART
easat-6318	154	30	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-6318	154	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	154	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	154	33	compiling	compile	VERB
easat-6318	154	34	a	a	DET
easat-6318	154	35	work	work	NOUN
easat-6318	154	36	program	program	NOUN
easat-6318	154	37	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	154	38	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
easat-6318	154	39	meetings	meeting	NOUN
easat-6318	154	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	155	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	155	2	forum	forum	PROPN
easat-6318	155	3	establishment	establishment	NOUN
easat-6318	155	4	aligns	align	VERB
easat-6318	155	5	with	with	ADP
easat-6318	155	6	wu	wu	PROPN
easat-6318	155	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	155	8	et	et	PROPN
easat-6318	155	9	al	al	PROPN
easat-6318	155	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	156	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	156	2	28	28	NUM
easat-6318	156	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	156	4	the	the	DET
easat-6318	156	5	study	study	NOUN
easat-6318	156	6	found	find	VERB
easat-6318	156	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	156	8	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-6318	156	9	context	context	NOUN
easat-6318	156	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	156	11	peer	peer	NOUN
easat-6318	156	12	support	support	NOUN
easat-6318	156	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	156	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	156	15	information	information	NOUN
easat-6318	156	16	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-6318	156	17	contribute	contribute	VERB
easat-6318	156	18	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	156	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	156	20	'	'	PART
easat-6318	156	21	innovative	innovative	ADJ
easat-6318	156	22	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-6318	156	23	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	156	24	integrating	integrate	VERB
easat-6318	156	25	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6318	156	26	into	into	ADP
easat-6318	156	27	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-6318	156	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	157	1	other	other	ADJ
easat-6318	157	2	studies	study	NOUN
easat-6318	157	3	also	also	ADV
easat-6318	157	4	reported	report	VERB
easat-6318	157	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	157	6	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	157	7	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-6318	157	8	influence	influence	VERB
easat-6318	157	9	ict	ict	NOUN
easat-6318	157	10	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-6318	157	11	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	157	12	schools	school	NOUN
easat-6318	157	13	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	157	14	fostering	foster	VERB
easat-6318	157	15	ict	ict	NOUN
easat-6318	157	16	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-6318	157	17	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	157	18	the	the	DET
easat-6318	157	19	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	157	20	community	community	NOUN
easat-6318	157	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	157	22	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
easat-6318	157	23	ict	ict	NOUN
easat-6318	157	24	utilization	utilization	NOUN
easat-6318	157	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	157	26	providing	provide	VERB
easat-6318	157	27	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-6318	157	28	assistance	assistance	NOUN
easat-6318	157	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	157	30	providing	provide	VERB
easat-6318	157	31	ict	ict	PROPN
easat-6318	157	32	training	training	NOUN
easat-6318	157	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	157	34	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
easat-6318	157	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	157	36	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-6318	157	37	planning	planning	NOUN
easat-6318	157	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	157	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	157	40	monitoring	monitor	VERB
easat-6318	157	41	[	[	X
easat-6318	157	42	22	22	NUM
easat-6318	157	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	157	44	29	29	NUM
easat-6318	157	45	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	157	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	158	1	overall	overall	ADV
easat-6318	158	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	158	3	the	the	DET
easat-6318	158	4	research	research	NOUN
easat-6318	158	5	findings	finding	VERB
easat-6318	158	6	support	support	NOUN
easat-6318	158	7	[	[	X
easat-6318	158	8	22	22	NUM
easat-6318	158	9	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	158	10	who	who	PRON
easat-6318	158	11	delineated	delineate	VERB
easat-6318	158	12	nine	nine	NUM
easat-6318	158	13	elements	element	NOUN
easat-6318	158	14	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	158	15	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	158	16	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6318	158	17	that	that	PRON
easat-6318	158	18	support	support	VERB
easat-6318	158	19	the	the	DET
easat-6318	158	20	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-6318	158	21	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-6318	158	22	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	158	23	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6318	158	24	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	158	25	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	158	26	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-6318	158	27	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	158	28	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-6318	158	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	158	30	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	158	31	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-6318	158	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	158	33	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	158	34	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-6318	158	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	158	36	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	158	37	support	support	NOUN
easat-6318	158	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	158	39	peer	peer	NOUN
easat-6318	158	40	coaching	coaching	NOUN
easat-6318	158	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	158	42	online	online	ADJ
easat-6318	158	43	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	158	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	158	45	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
easat-6318	158	46	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	158	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	158	48	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-6318	158	49	development	development	NOUN
easat-6318	158	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	158	51	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	158	52	an	an	DET
easat-6318	158	53	open	open	ADJ
easat-6318	158	54	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	158	55	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-6318	158	56	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	159	1	this	this	PRON
easat-6318	159	2	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	159	3	evidenced	evidence	VERB
easat-6318	159	4	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	159	5	the	the	DET
easat-6318	159	6	principal	principal	NOUN
easat-6318	159	7	's	's	PART
easat-6318	159	8	initiative	initiative	NOUN
easat-6318	159	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	159	10	facilitation	facilitation	NOUN
easat-6318	159	11	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	159	12	providing	provide	VERB
easat-6318	159	13	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	159	14	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-6318	159	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	159	16	support	support	NOUN
easat-6318	159	17	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	159	18	the	the	DET
easat-6318	159	19	it	it	PRON
easat-6318	159	20	team	team	NOUN
easat-6318	159	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	159	22	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	159	23	to	to	PART
easat-6318	159	24	continually	continually	ADV
easat-6318	159	25	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-6318	159	26	their	their	PRON
easat-6318	159	27	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	159	28	competence	competence	NOUN
easat-6318	159	29	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	159	30	alignment	alignment	NOUN
easat-6318	159	31	with	with	ADP
easat-6318	159	32	the	the	DET
easat-6318	159	33	current	current	ADJ
easat-6318	159	34	advancement	advancement	NOUN
easat-6318	159	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	160	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	160	2	rapid	rapid	ADJ
easat-6318	160	3	development	development	NOUN
easat-6318	160	4	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	160	5	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6318	160	6	has	have	AUX
easat-6318	160	7	transformed	transform	VERB
easat-6318	160	8	the	the	DET
easat-6318	160	9	manner	manner	NOUN
easat-6318	160	10	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	160	11	which	which	PRON
easat-6318	160	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	160	13	develop	develop	VERB
easat-6318	160	14	their	their	PRON
easat-6318	160	15	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-6318	160	16	processes	process	NOUN
easat-6318	160	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	160	18	leading	lead	VERB
easat-6318	160	19	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	160	20	the	the	DET
easat-6318	160	21	creation	creation	NOUN
easat-6318	160	22	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	160	23	a	a	DET
easat-6318	160	24	different	different	ADJ
easat-6318	160	25	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-6318	160	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	160	27	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	160	28	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-6318	160	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	161	1	3.3	3.3	NUM
easat-6318	161	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	161	3	impacts	impact	NOUN
easat-6318	161	4	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	161	5	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	161	6	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	161	7	space	space	NOUN
easat-6318	161	8	development	development	NOUN
easat-6318	161	9	on	on	ADP
easat-6318	161	10	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	161	11	processes	process	NOUN
easat-6318	161	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	161	13	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-6318	161	14	3.3.1	3.3.1	NUM
easat-6318	161	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	161	16	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-6318	161	17	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-6318	161	18	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	161	19	utilizing	utilize	VERB
easat-6318	161	20	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	161	21	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	161	22	space	space	NOUN
easat-6318	161	23	the	the	DET
easat-6318	161	24	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	161	25	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-6318	161	26	saw	see	VERB
easat-6318	161	27	an	an	DET
easat-6318	161	28	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
easat-6318	161	29	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-6318	161	30	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	161	31	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	161	32	through	through	ADP
easat-6318	161	33	the	the	DET
easat-6318	161	34	utilization	utilization	NOUN
easat-6318	161	35	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	161	36	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	161	37	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	161	38	spaces	space	NOUN
easat-6318	161	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	161	40	including	include	VERB
easat-6318	161	41	improved	improve	VERB
easat-6318	161	42	time	time	NOUN
easat-6318	161	43	management	management	NOUN
easat-6318	161	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	161	45	streamlined	streamlined	ADJ
easat-6318	161	46	storage	storage	NOUN
easat-6318	161	47	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	161	48	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-6318	161	49	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-6318	161	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	161	51	assessments	assessment	NOUN
easat-6318	161	52	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	161	53	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	161	54	archives	archive	NOUN
easat-6318	161	55	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	161	56	other	other	ADJ
easat-6318	161	57	documents	document	NOUN
easat-6318	161	58	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	162	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	162	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	162	3	believed	believe	VERB
easat-6318	162	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	162	5	using	use	VERB
easat-6318	162	6	ict	ict	PROPN
easat-6318	162	7	may	may	AUX
easat-6318	162	8	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
easat-6318	162	9	administrative	administrative	ADJ
easat-6318	162	10	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-6318	162	11	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	162	12	enabling	enable	VERB
easat-6318	162	13	the	the	DET
easat-6318	162	14	storage	storage	NOUN
easat-6318	162	15	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	162	16	archives	archive	NOUN
easat-6318	162	17	related	relate	VERB
easat-6318	162	18	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	162	19	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	162	20	duties	duty	NOUN
easat-6318	162	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	162	22	including	include	VERB
easat-6318	162	23	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-6318	162	24	modules	module	NOUN
easat-6318	162	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	162	26	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-6318	162	27	materials	material	NOUN
easat-6318	162	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	162	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	162	30	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-6318	162	31	questions	question	NOUN
easat-6318	162	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	162	33	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-6318	162	34	their	their	PRON
easat-6318	162	35	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-6318	162	36	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	162	37	inclination	inclination	NOUN
easat-6318	162	38	to	to	PART
easat-6318	162	39	revise	revise	VERB
easat-6318	162	40	the	the	DET
easat-6318	162	41	question	question	NOUN
easat-6318	162	42	exercises	exercise	NOUN
easat-6318	162	43	they	they	PRON
easat-6318	162	44	made	make	VERB
easat-6318	162	45	before	before	ADV
easat-6318	162	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	163	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	163	2	finding	finding	NOUN
easat-6318	163	3	aligns	align	VERB
easat-6318	163	4	with	with	ADP
easat-6318	163	5	gonfa	gonfa	NOUN
easat-6318	163	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	163	7	et	et	PROPN
easat-6318	163	8	al	al	PROPN
easat-6318	163	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	164	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	164	2	30	30	NUM
easat-6318	164	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	164	4	who	who	PRON
easat-6318	164	5	reported	report	VERB
easat-6318	164	6	the	the	DET
easat-6318	164	7	benefits	benefit	NOUN
easat-6318	164	8	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	164	9	ict	ict	NOUN
easat-6318	164	10	utilization	utilization	NOUN
easat-6318	164	11	as	as	ADP
easat-6318	164	12	an	an	DET
easat-6318	164	13	administrative	administrative	ADJ
easat-6318	164	14	tool	tool	NOUN
easat-6318	164	15	for	for	SCONJ
easat-6318	164	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	164	17	to	to	PART
easat-6318	164	18	maintain	maintain	VERB
easat-6318	164	19	student	student	NOUN
easat-6318	164	20	records	record	NOUN
easat-6318	164	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	164	22	organize	organize	VERB
easat-6318	164	23	lessons	lesson	NOUN
easat-6318	164	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	164	25	create	create	VERB
easat-6318	164	26	handouts	handout	NOUN
easat-6318	164	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	164	28	tutorials	tutorial	NOUN
easat-6318	164	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	164	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	164	31	slides	slide	NOUN
easat-6318	164	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	164	33	prepare	prepare	VERB
easat-6318	164	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	164	35	grade	grade	NOUN
easat-6318	164	36	assignments	assignment	NOUN
easat-6318	164	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	164	38	record	record	NOUN
easat-6318	164	39	results	result	NOUN
easat-6318	164	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	164	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	164	42	conduct	conduct	VERB
easat-6318	164	43	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-6318	164	44	analyses	analysis	NOUN
easat-6318	164	45	on	on	ADP
easat-6318	164	46	students	student	NOUN
easat-6318	164	47	’	’	PART
easat-6318	164	48	grades	grade	NOUN
easat-6318	164	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	165	1	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	165	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-6318	165	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	165	4	the	the	DET
easat-6318	165	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	165	6	also	also	ADV
easat-6318	165	7	benefit	benefit	VERB
easat-6318	165	8	from	from	ADP
easat-6318	165	9	obtaining	obtain	VERB
easat-6318	165	10	modifiable	modifiable	ADJ
easat-6318	165	11	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	165	12	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-6318	165	13	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	165	14	creating	create	VERB
easat-6318	165	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-6318	165	16	materials	material	NOUN
easat-6318	165	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	165	18	the	the	DET
easat-6318	165	19	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-6318	165	20	to	to	PART
easat-6318	165	21	use	use	VERB
easat-6318	165	22	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-6318	165	23	materials	material	NOUN
easat-6318	165	24	developed	develop	VERB
easat-6318	165	25	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	165	26	other	other	ADJ
easat-6318	165	27	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	165	28	at	at	ADP
easat-6318	165	29	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	165	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	166	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	166	2	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
easat-6318	166	3	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	166	4	various	various	ADJ
easat-6318	166	5	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-6318	166	6	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-6318	166	7	can	can	AUX
easat-6318	166	8	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-6318	166	9	the	the	DET
easat-6318	166	10	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	166	11	’s	’s	PART
easat-6318	166	12	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-6318	166	13	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-6318	166	14	[	[	X
easat-6318	166	15	31	31	NUM
easat-6318	166	16	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	166	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	167	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-6318	167	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	167	3	this	this	DET
easat-6318	167	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-6318	167	5	also	also	ADV
easat-6318	167	6	found	find	VERB
easat-6318	167	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	167	8	using	use	VERB
easat-6318	167	9	various	various	ADJ
easat-6318	167	10	ict	ict	NOUN
easat-6318	167	11	media	medium	NOUN
easat-6318	167	12	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-6318	167	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	167	14	applications	application	NOUN
easat-6318	167	15	enriched	enrich	VERB
easat-6318	167	16	the	the	DET
easat-6318	167	17	choice	choice	NOUN
easat-6318	167	18	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	167	19	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	167	20	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-6318	167	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	167	22	media	medium	NOUN
easat-6318	167	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	167	24	making	make	VERB
easat-6318	167	25	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	167	26	more	more	ADV
easat-6318	167	27	engaging	engaging	ADJ
easat-6318	167	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	167	29	students	student	NOUN
easat-6318	167	30	more	more	ADV
easat-6318	167	31	focused	focused	ADJ
easat-6318	167	32	on	on	ADP
easat-6318	167	33	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	167	34	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-6318	167	35	designed	design	VERB
easat-6318	167	36	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	167	37	the	the	DET
easat-6318	167	38	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	167	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	168	1	this	this	DET
easat-6318	168	2	finding	finding	NOUN
easat-6318	168	3	confirms	confirm	VERB
easat-6318	168	4	[	[	X
easat-6318	168	5	5	5	NUM
easat-6318	168	6	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	168	7	who	who	PRON
easat-6318	168	8	reported	report	VERB
easat-6318	168	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	168	10	the	the	DET
easat-6318	168	11	developed	develop	VERB
easat-6318	168	12	ict	ict	NOUN
easat-6318	168	13	media	medium	NOUN
easat-6318	168	14	increased	increase	VERB
easat-6318	168	15	students	student	NOUN
easat-6318	168	16	'	'	PART
easat-6318	168	17	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-6318	168	18	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	168	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	168	20	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-6318	168	21	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	168	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	168	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	169	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	169	2	current	current	ADJ
easat-6318	169	3	study	study	NOUN
easat-6318	169	4	also	also	ADV
easat-6318	169	5	reported	report	VERB
easat-6318	169	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	169	7	students	student	NOUN
easat-6318	169	8	'	'	PART
easat-6318	169	9	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-6318	169	10	with	with	ADP
easat-6318	169	11	various	various	ADJ
easat-6318	169	12	media	medium	NOUN
easat-6318	169	13	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-6318	169	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	169	15	applications	application	NOUN
easat-6318	169	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	169	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	169	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	169	19	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-6318	169	20	has	have	AUX
easat-6318	169	21	enhanced	enhance	VERB
easat-6318	169	22	their	their	PRON
easat-6318	169	23	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	169	24	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-6318	169	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	169	26	as	as	SCONJ
easat-6318	169	27	evidenced	evidence	VERB
easat-6318	169	28	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	169	29	test	test	NOUN
easat-6318	169	30	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-6318	169	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	170	1	it	it	PRON
easat-6318	170	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-6318	170	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	170	4	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	170	5	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-6318	170	6	related	relate	VERB
easat-6318	170	7	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	170	8	the	the	DET
easat-6318	170	9	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-6318	170	10	studied	study	VERB
easat-6318	170	11	can	can	AUX
easat-6318	170	12	be	be	AUX
easat-6318	170	13	achieved	achieve	VERB
easat-6318	170	14	more	more	ADV
easat-6318	170	15	optimally	optimally	ADV
easat-6318	170	16	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	170	17	utilizing	utilize	VERB
easat-6318	170	18	ict	ict	NOUN
easat-6318	170	19	media	medium	NOUN
easat-6318	170	20	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	170	21	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	170	22	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-6318	170	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	171	1	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	171	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-6318	171	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	171	4	students	student	NOUN
easat-6318	171	5	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6318	171	6	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-6318	171	7	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-6318	171	8	can	can	AUX
easat-6318	171	9	be	be	AUX
easat-6318	171	10	achieved	achieve	VERB
easat-6318	171	11	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-6318	171	12	through	through	ADP
easat-6318	171	13	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	171	14	which	which	PRON
easat-6318	171	15	utilizes	utilize	VERB
easat-6318	171	16	ict	ict	NOUN
easat-6318	171	17	media	medium	NOUN
easat-6318	171	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	172	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	172	2	students	student	NOUN
easat-6318	172	3	'	'	PART
easat-6318	172	4	use	use	NOUN
easat-6318	172	5	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	172	6	gadgets	gadget	NOUN
easat-6318	172	7	to	to	PART
easat-6318	172	8	access	access	NOUN
easat-6318	172	9	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	172	10	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-6318	172	11	surpasses	surpass	VERB
easat-6318	172	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	172	13	'	'	PART
easat-6318	172	14	expectations	expectation	NOUN
easat-6318	172	15	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6318	172	16	even	even	ADV
easat-6318	172	17	the	the	DET
easat-6318	172	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	172	19	perceived	perceive	VERB
easat-6318	172	20	themselves	themselves	PRON
easat-6318	172	21	as	as	ADP
easat-6318	172	22	lagging	lag	VERB
easat-6318	172	23	behind	behind	ADV
easat-6318	172	24	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	172	25	the	the	DET
easat-6318	172	26	myriad	myriad	ADJ
easat-6318	172	27	applications	application	NOUN
easat-6318	172	28	that	that	PRON
easat-6318	172	29	students	student	NOUN
easat-6318	172	30	adeptly	adeptly	ADV
easat-6318	172	31	navigate	navigate	VERB
easat-6318	172	32	when	when	SCONJ
easat-6318	172	33	exploring	explore	VERB
easat-6318	172	34	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-6318	172	35	materials	material	NOUN
easat-6318	172	36	online	online	ADV
easat-6318	172	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	173	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	173	2	finding	finding	NOUN
easat-6318	173	3	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	173	4	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	173	5	line	line	NOUN
easat-6318	173	6	with	with	ADP
easat-6318	173	7	those	those	PRON
easat-6318	173	8	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	173	9	gonfa	gonfa	NOUN
easat-6318	173	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	173	11	et	et	PROPN
easat-6318	173	12	al	al	PROPN
easat-6318	173	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	174	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	174	2	30	30	NUM
easat-6318	174	3	]	]	X
easat-6318	174	4	students	student	NOUN
easat-6318	174	5	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	174	6	all	all	DET
easat-6318	174	7	levels	level	NOUN
easat-6318	174	8	benefit	benefit	VERB
easat-6318	174	9	from	from	ADP
easat-6318	174	10	ict	ict	NOUN
easat-6318	174	11	use	use	NOUN
easat-6318	174	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	174	13	as	as	SCONJ
easat-6318	174	14	it	it	PRON
easat-6318	174	15	aids	aid	VERB
easat-6318	174	16	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	174	17	the	the	DET
easat-6318	174	18	information	information	NOUN
easat-6318	174	19	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
easat-6318	174	20	process	process	NOUN
easat-6318	174	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	174	22	fosters	foster	VERB
easat-6318	174	23	students	student	NOUN
easat-6318	174	24	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6318	174	25	creativity	creativity	NOUN
easat-6318	174	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	174	27	acceleration	acceleration	NOUN
easat-6318	174	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	174	29	enrichment	enrichment	NOUN
easat-6318	174	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	174	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	174	32	depth	depth	NOUN
easat-6318	174	33	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	174	34	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-6318	174	35	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-6318	174	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	175	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-6318	175	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	175	3	ict	ict	PROPN
easat-6318	175	4	increases	increase	VERB
easat-6318	175	5	students	student	NOUN
easat-6318	175	6	'	'	PART
easat-6318	175	7	enthusiasm	enthusiasm	NOUN
easat-6318	175	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	175	9	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-6318	175	10	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	175	11	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	175	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	175	13	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-6318	175	14	supporting	support	VERB
easat-6318	175	15	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	175	16	reform	reform	NOUN
easat-6318	175	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	176	1	1453	1453	NUM
easat-6318	176	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-6318	176	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-6318	176	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-6318	176	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	176	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6318	176	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-6318	176	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	176	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-6318	176	10	-	-	SYM
easat-6318	176	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-6318	176	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6318	176	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-6318	177	1	9	9	NUM
easat-6318	177	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	177	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-6318	177	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6318	177	5	4	4	NUM
easat-6318	177	6	:	:	SYM
easat-6318	177	7	1447	1447	NUM
easat-6318	177	8	-	-	SYM
easat-6318	177	9	1456	1456	NUM
easat-6318	177	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	177	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6318	177	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-6318	177	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	177	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i4.6318	10.55214/25768484.v9i4.6318	NUM
easat-6318	177	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-6318	177	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6318	177	17	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	177	18	the	the	DET
easat-6318	177	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-6318	177	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6318	177	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-6318	177	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	177	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-6318	177	24	3.4	3.4	NUM
easat-6318	177	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	178	1	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-6318	178	2	impacts	impact	NOUN
easat-6318	178	3	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	178	4	digitizing	digitize	VERB
easat-6318	178	5	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	178	6	spaces	space	VERB
easat-6318	178	7	the	the	DET
easat-6318	178	8	students	student	NOUN
easat-6318	178	9	'	'	PART
easat-6318	178	10	use	use	NOUN
easat-6318	178	11	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	178	12	ict	ict	NOUN
easat-6318	178	13	media	medium	NOUN
easat-6318	178	14	has	have	AUX
easat-6318	178	15	increased	increase	VERB
easat-6318	178	16	their	their	PRON
easat-6318	178	17	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-6318	178	18	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	178	19	using	use	VERB
easat-6318	178	20	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6318	178	21	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-6318	178	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	179	1	however	however	ADV
easat-6318	179	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	179	3	the	the	DET
easat-6318	179	4	skill	skill	NOUN
easat-6318	179	5	costs	cost	VERB
easat-6318	179	6	the	the	DET
easat-6318	179	7	decrease	decrease	NOUN
easat-6318	179	8	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	179	9	students	student	NOUN
easat-6318	179	10	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6318	179	11	motor	motor	NOUN
easat-6318	179	12	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-6318	179	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	179	14	handwriting	handwriting	NOUN
easat-6318	179	15	skill	skill	NOUN
easat-6318	179	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	179	17	as	as	SCONJ
easat-6318	179	18	their	their	PRON
easat-6318	179	19	penmanship	penmanship	NOUN
easat-6318	179	20	deteriorates	deteriorate	VERB
easat-6318	179	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	180	1	this	this	PRON
easat-6318	180	2	implies	imply	VERB
easat-6318	180	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	180	4	the	the	DET
easat-6318	180	5	dominant	dominant	ADJ
easat-6318	180	6	use	use	NOUN
easat-6318	180	7	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	180	8	ict	ict	PROPN
easat-6318	180	9	media	medium	NOUN
easat-6318	180	10	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	180	11	students	student	NOUN
easat-6318	180	12	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	180	13	through	through	ADP
easat-6318	180	14	laptops	laptop	NOUN
easat-6318	180	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	180	16	cell	cell	NOUN
easat-6318	180	17	phones	phone	NOUN
easat-6318	180	18	hinders	hinder	VERB
easat-6318	180	19	their	their	PRON
easat-6318	180	20	manual	manual	ADJ
easat-6318	180	21	writing	writing	NOUN
easat-6318	180	22	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-6318	180	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	181	1	this	this	DET
easat-6318	181	2	finding	finding	NOUN
easat-6318	181	3	pertains	pertain	VERB
easat-6318	181	4	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	181	5	osman	osman	PROPN
easat-6318	181	6	[	[	X
easat-6318	181	7	32	32	NUM
easat-6318	181	8	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	181	9	study	study	NOUN
easat-6318	181	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	181	11	which	which	PRON
easat-6318	181	12	showed	show	VERB
easat-6318	181	13	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	181	14	the	the	DET
easat-6318	181	15	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-6318	181	16	reliance	reliance	NOUN
easat-6318	181	17	on	on	ADP
easat-6318	181	18	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6318	181	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	181	20	such	such	ADJ
easat-6318	181	21	as	as	ADP
easat-6318	181	22	computers	computer	NOUN
easat-6318	181	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	181	24	smartphones	smartphone	NOUN
easat-6318	181	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	181	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	181	27	tablets	tablet	NOUN
easat-6318	181	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	181	29	has	have	AUX
easat-6318	181	30	weakened	weaken	VERB
easat-6318	181	31	students	student	NOUN
easat-6318	181	32	’	’	PART
easat-6318	181	33	handwriting	handwriting	NOUN
easat-6318	181	34	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-6318	181	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	181	36	legibility	legibility	NOUN
easat-6318	181	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	182	1	this	this	DET
easat-6318	182	2	decline	decline	NOUN
easat-6318	182	3	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	182	4	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-6318	182	5	concerning	concern	VERB
easat-6318	182	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	182	7	given	give	VERB
easat-6318	182	8	that	that	PRON
easat-6318	182	9	handwriting	handwriting	NOUN
easat-6318	182	10	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-6318	182	11	contributes	contribute	VERB
easat-6318	182	12	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	182	13	students	student	NOUN
easat-6318	182	14	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6318	182	15	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
easat-6318	182	16	progress	progress	NOUN
easat-6318	182	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	182	18	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-6318	182	19	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-6318	182	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	183	1	other	other	ADJ
easat-6318	183	2	studies	study	NOUN
easat-6318	183	3	also	also	ADV
easat-6318	183	4	reported	report	VERB
easat-6318	183	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	183	6	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	183	7	media	medium	NOUN
easat-6318	183	8	hinders	hinder	VERB
easat-6318	183	9	other	other	ADJ
easat-6318	183	10	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-6318	183	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	184	1	nguyen	nguyen	NOUN
easat-6318	184	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	184	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-6318	184	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-6318	184	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	185	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	185	2	33	33	NUM
easat-6318	185	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	185	4	found	find	VERB
easat-6318	185	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	185	6	students	student	NOUN
easat-6318	185	7	'	'	PART
easat-6318	185	8	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-6318	185	9	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	185	10	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-6318	185	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	185	12	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-6318	185	13	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-6318	185	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	185	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	185	16	exchanging	exchange	VERB
easat-6318	185	17	opinions	opinion	NOUN
easat-6318	185	18	were	be	AUX
easat-6318	185	19	hindered	hinder	VERB
easat-6318	185	20	due	due	ADP
easat-6318	185	21	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	185	22	the	the	DET
easat-6318	185	23	misuse	misuse	NOUN
easat-6318	185	24	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	185	25	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
easat-6318	185	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	185	27	other	other	ADJ
easat-6318	185	28	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-6318	185	29	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-6318	185	30	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	185	31	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-6318	185	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	185	33	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	185	34	the	the	DET
easat-6318	185	35	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	185	36	process	process	NOUN
easat-6318	185	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	185	38	especially	especially	ADV
easat-6318	185	39	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	185	40	responding	respond	VERB
easat-6318	185	41	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	185	42	exams	exam	NOUN
easat-6318	185	43	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6318	185	44	practice	practice	VERB
easat-6318	185	45	questions	question	NOUN
easat-6318	185	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	186	1	alongside	alongside	ADP
easat-6318	186	2	the	the	DET
easat-6318	186	3	deterioration	deterioration	NOUN
easat-6318	186	4	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	186	5	certain	certain	ADJ
easat-6318	186	6	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-6318	186	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	186	8	some	some	DET
easat-6318	186	9	attitudinal	attitudinal	ADJ
easat-6318	186	10	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-6318	186	11	have	have	AUX
easat-6318	186	12	also	also	ADV
easat-6318	186	13	decreased	decrease	VERB
easat-6318	186	14	due	due	ADP
easat-6318	186	15	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	186	16	the	the	DET
easat-6318	186	17	excessive	excessive	ADJ
easat-6318	186	18	use	use	NOUN
easat-6318	186	19	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	186	20	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	186	21	media	medium	NOUN
easat-6318	186	22	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	186	23	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-6318	186	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	186	25	non	non	ADJ
easat-6318	186	26	-	-	ADJ
easat-6318	186	27	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-6318	186	28	contexts	contexts	NOUN
easat-6318	186	29	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	186	30	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
easat-6318	186	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	186	32	playing	playing	NOUN
easat-6318	186	33	games	game	NOUN
easat-6318	186	34	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6318	186	35	other	other	ADJ
easat-6318	186	36	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-6318	186	37	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	186	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	186	39	including	include	VERB
easat-6318	186	40	increased	increase	VERB
easat-6318	186	41	emotionality	emotionality	NOUN
easat-6318	186	42	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	186	43	selfishness	selfishness	NOUN
easat-6318	186	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	186	45	as	as	ADV
easat-6318	186	46	well	well	ADV
easat-6318	186	47	as	as	ADP
easat-6318	186	48	reduced	reduce	VERB
easat-6318	186	49	physical	physical	ADJ
easat-6318	186	50	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	186	51	social	social	ADJ
easat-6318	186	52	interactions	interaction	NOUN
easat-6318	186	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	187	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	187	2	finding	finding	NOUN
easat-6318	187	3	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	187	4	pertinent	pertinent	ADJ
easat-6318	187	5	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	187	6	aziz	aziz	PROPN
easat-6318	187	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	187	8	et	et	PROPN
easat-6318	187	9	al	al	PROPN
easat-6318	187	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	188	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	188	2	34	34	NUM
easat-6318	188	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	188	4	who	who	PRON
easat-6318	188	5	showed	show	VERB
easat-6318	188	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	188	7	online	online	ADJ
easat-6318	188	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	188	9	adversely	adversely	ADV
easat-6318	188	10	affects	affect	VERB
easat-6318	188	11	student	student	NOUN
easat-6318	188	12	character	character	NOUN
easat-6318	188	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	188	14	challenging	challenging	ADJ
easat-6318	188	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	188	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	188	17	parents	parent	NOUN
easat-6318	188	18	due	due	ADJ
easat-6318	188	19	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	188	20	limited	limited	ADJ
easat-6318	188	21	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-6318	188	22	to	to	PART
easat-6318	188	23	cultivate	cultivate	VERB
easat-6318	188	24	student	student	NOUN
easat-6318	188	25	character	character	NOUN
easat-6318	188	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	189	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	189	2	schools	school	NOUN
easat-6318	189	3	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	189	4	the	the	DET
easat-6318	189	5	current	current	ADJ
easat-6318	189	6	study	study	NOUN
easat-6318	189	7	have	have	AUX
easat-6318	189	8	carried	carry	VERB
easat-6318	189	9	out	out	ADP
easat-6318	189	10	several	several	ADJ
easat-6318	189	11	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-6318	189	12	to	to	PART
easat-6318	189	13	overcome	overcome	VERB
easat-6318	189	14	these	these	DET
easat-6318	189	15	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-6318	189	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	189	17	including	include	VERB
easat-6318	189	18	familiarizing	familiarize	VERB
easat-6318	189	19	group	group	NOUN
easat-6318	189	20	assignments	assignment	NOUN
easat-6318	189	21	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	189	22	the	the	DET
easat-6318	189	23	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-6318	189	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	189	25	organizing	organize	VERB
easat-6318	189	26	extracurricular	extracurricular	ADJ
easat-6318	189	27	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-6318	189	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	190	1	another	another	DET
easat-6318	190	2	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-6318	190	3	side	side	NOUN
easat-6318	190	4	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	190	5	ict	ict	NOUN
easat-6318	190	6	use	use	NOUN
easat-6318	190	7	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	190	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	190	9	students	student	NOUN
easat-6318	190	10	access	access	NOUN
easat-6318	190	11	websites	website	NOUN
easat-6318	190	12	inappropriate	inappropriate	ADJ
easat-6318	190	13	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	190	14	their	their	PRON
easat-6318	190	15	age	age	NOUN
easat-6318	190	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	190	17	as	as	SCONJ
easat-6318	190	18	the	the	DET
easat-6318	190	19	schools	school	NOUN
easat-6318	190	20	have	have	AUX
easat-6318	190	21	failed	fail	VERB
easat-6318	190	22	to	to	PART
easat-6318	190	23	screen	screen	VERB
easat-6318	190	24	unsuitable	unsuitable	ADJ
easat-6318	190	25	content	content	NOUN
easat-6318	190	26	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-6318	190	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	191	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	191	2	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
easat-6318	191	3	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	191	4	non	non	ADJ
easat-6318	191	5	-	-	ADJ
easat-6318	191	6	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-6318	191	7	websites	website	NOUN
easat-6318	191	8	will	will	AUX
easat-6318	191	9	greatly	greatly	ADV
easat-6318	191	10	disturb	disturb	VERB
easat-6318	191	11	students	student	NOUN
easat-6318	191	12	'	'	PART
easat-6318	191	13	attention	attention	NOUN
easat-6318	191	14	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	191	15	their	their	PRON
easat-6318	191	16	studies	study	NOUN
easat-6318	191	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	192	1	this	this	PRON
easat-6318	192	2	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	192	3	evidenced	evidence	VERB
easat-6318	192	4	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	192	5	students	student	NOUN
easat-6318	192	6	'	'	PART
easat-6318	192	7	conduct	conduct	NOUN
easat-6318	192	8	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	192	9	promptly	promptly	ADV
easat-6318	192	10	finishing	finish	VERB
easat-6318	192	11	the	the	DET
easat-6318	192	12	exercise	exercise	NOUN
easat-6318	192	13	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-6318	192	14	to	to	PART
easat-6318	192	15	access	access	VERB
easat-6318	192	16	other	other	ADJ
easat-6318	192	17	websites	website	NOUN
easat-6318	192	18	during	during	ADP
easat-6318	192	19	the	the	DET
easat-6318	192	20	remaining	remain	VERB
easat-6318	192	21	allowed	allow	VERB
easat-6318	192	22	time	time	NOUN
easat-6318	192	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	193	1	it	it	PRON
easat-6318	193	2	aligns	align	VERB
easat-6318	193	3	with	with	ADP
easat-6318	193	4	loh	loh	PROPN
easat-6318	193	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	193	6	kanai	kanai	PROPN
easat-6318	193	7	[	[	X
easat-6318	193	8	35	35	NUM
easat-6318	193	9	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	193	10	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
easat-6318	193	11	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	193	12	students	student	NOUN
easat-6318	193	13	raised	raise	VERB
easat-6318	193	14	with	with	ADP
easat-6318	193	15	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-6318	193	16	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6318	193	17	tend	tend	VERB
easat-6318	193	18	to	to	PART
easat-6318	193	19	perform	perform	VERB
easat-6318	193	20	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6318	193	21	shallow	shallow	ADJ
easat-6318	193	22	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6318	193	23	information	information	NOUN
easat-6318	193	24	processing	processing	NOUN
easat-6318	193	25	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
easat-6318	193	26	characterized	characterize	VERB
easat-6318	193	27	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	193	28	frequent	frequent	ADJ
easat-6318	193	29	distraction	distraction	NOUN
easat-6318	193	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	193	31	a	a	DET
easat-6318	193	32	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-6318	193	33	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	193	34	consideration	consideration	NOUN
easat-6318	193	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	194	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	194	2	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-6318	194	3	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	194	4	eye	eye	NOUN
easat-6318	194	5	screening	screen	VERB
easat-6318	194	6	tests	test	NOUN
easat-6318	194	7	administered	administer	VERB
easat-6318	194	8	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	194	9	physicians	physician	NOUN
easat-6318	194	10	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	194	11	the	the	DET
easat-6318	194	12	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	194	13	located	locate	VERB
easat-6318	194	14	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	194	15	the	the	DET
easat-6318	194	16	suburbs	suburb	NOUN
easat-6318	194	17	before	before	ADP
easat-6318	194	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	194	19	after	after	ADP
easat-6318	194	20	intensive	intensive	ADJ
easat-6318	194	21	ict	ict	NOUN
easat-6318	194	22	use	use	NOUN
easat-6318	194	23	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-6318	194	24	increased	increase	VERB
easat-6318	194	25	numbers	number	NOUN
easat-6318	194	26	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	194	27	students	student	NOUN
easat-6318	194	28	experiencing	experience	VERB
easat-6318	194	29	cylindrical	cylindrical	ADJ
easat-6318	194	30	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
easat-6318	194	31	myopic	myopic	ADJ
easat-6318	194	32	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-6318	194	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	195	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	195	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-6318	195	3	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	195	4	eye	eye	NOUN
easat-6318	195	5	health	health	NOUN
easat-6318	195	6	screening	screening	NOUN
easat-6318	195	7	before	before	ADP
easat-6318	195	8	the	the	DET
easat-6318	195	9	ict	ict	NOUN
easat-6318	195	10	media	media	NOUN
easat-6318	195	11	utilization	utilization	NOUN
easat-6318	195	12	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-6318	195	13	eight	eight	NUM
easat-6318	195	14	students	student	NOUN
easat-6318	195	15	with	with	ADP
easat-6318	195	16	cylindrical	cylindrical	ADJ
easat-6318	195	17	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
easat-6318	195	18	myopic	myopic	ADJ
easat-6318	195	19	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-6318	195	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	196	1	however	however	ADV
easat-6318	196	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	196	3	following	follow	VERB
easat-6318	196	4	a	a	DET
easat-6318	196	5	six	six	NUM
easat-6318	196	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6318	196	7	month	month	NOUN
easat-6318	196	8	ict	ict	NOUN
easat-6318	196	9	usage	usage	NOUN
easat-6318	196	10	interval	interval	NOUN
easat-6318	196	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	196	12	the	the	DET
easat-6318	196	13	number	number	NOUN
easat-6318	196	14	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	196	15	affected	affected	ADJ
easat-6318	196	16	pupils	pupil	NOUN
easat-6318	196	17	escalated	escalate	VERB
easat-6318	196	18	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	196	19	32	32	NUM
easat-6318	196	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	197	1	this	this	DET
easat-6318	197	2	finding	finding	NOUN
easat-6318	197	3	confirms	confirm	VERB
easat-6318	197	4	[	[	X
easat-6318	197	5	36	36	NUM
easat-6318	197	6	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	197	7	who	who	PRON
easat-6318	197	8	found	find	VERB
easat-6318	197	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	197	10	continuous	continuous	ADJ
easat-6318	197	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	197	12	prolonged	prolonged	ADJ
easat-6318	197	13	use	use	NOUN
easat-6318	197	14	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	197	15	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	197	16	devices	device	NOUN
easat-6318	197	17	without	without	ADP
easat-6318	197	18	regular	regular	ADJ
easat-6318	197	19	periodic	periodic	ADJ
easat-6318	197	20	breaks	break	NOUN
easat-6318	197	21	has	have	AUX
easat-6318	197	22	negatively	negatively	ADV
easat-6318	197	23	affected	affect	VERB
easat-6318	197	24	students	student	NOUN
easat-6318	197	25	’	’	PART
easat-6318	197	26	eye	eye	NOUN
easat-6318	197	27	health	health	NOUN
easat-6318	197	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	197	29	visual	visual	ADJ
easat-6318	197	30	acuity	acuity	NOUN
easat-6318	197	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	198	1	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	198	2	the	the	DET
easat-6318	198	3	current	current	ADJ
easat-6318	198	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-6318	198	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	198	6	a	a	DET
easat-6318	198	7	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-6318	198	8	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	198	9	regular	regular	ADJ
easat-6318	198	10	breaks	break	NOUN
easat-6318	198	11	from	from	ADP
easat-6318	198	12	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	198	13	device	device	NOUN
easat-6318	198	14	usage	usage	NOUN
easat-6318	198	15	was	be	AUX
easat-6318	198	16	correlated	correlate	VERB
easat-6318	198	17	with	with	ADP
easat-6318	198	18	impaired	impaired	ADJ
easat-6318	198	19	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-6318	198	20	at	at	ADP
easat-6318	198	21	both	both	CCONJ
easat-6318	198	22	distant	distant	ADJ
easat-6318	198	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	198	24	close	close	ADJ
easat-6318	198	25	ranges	range	NOUN
easat-6318	198	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	199	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	199	2	average	average	ADJ
easat-6318	199	3	use	use	NOUN
easat-6318	199	4	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	199	5	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	199	6	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	199	7	media	medium	NOUN
easat-6318	199	8	at	at	ADP
easat-6318	199	9	both	both	DET
easat-6318	199	10	schools	school	NOUN
easat-6318	199	11	averaged	average	VERB
easat-6318	199	12	4	4	NUM
easat-6318	199	13	hours	hour	NOUN
easat-6318	199	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	199	15	increased	increase	VERB
easat-6318	199	16	with	with	ADP
easat-6318	199	17	the	the	DET
easat-6318	199	18	time	time	NOUN
easat-6318	199	19	spent	spend	VERB
easat-6318	199	20	on	on	ADP
easat-6318	199	21	assignments	assignment	NOUN
easat-6318	199	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	199	23	non	non	ADJ
easat-6318	199	24	-	-	ADJ
easat-6318	199	25	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-6318	199	26	interests	interest	NOUN
easat-6318	199	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	199	28	such	such	ADJ
easat-6318	199	29	as	as	ADP
easat-6318	199	30	gaming	gaming	NOUN
easat-6318	199	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	199	32	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-6318	199	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	200	1	abusamak	abusamak	PROPN
easat-6318	200	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	200	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-6318	200	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-6318	200	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	201	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	201	2	36	36	NUM
easat-6318	201	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	201	4	found	find	VERB
easat-6318	201	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	201	6	the	the	DET
easat-6318	201	7	duration	duration	NOUN
easat-6318	201	8	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	201	9	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	201	10	device	device	NOUN
easat-6318	201	11	usage	usage	NOUN
easat-6318	201	12	was	be	AUX
easat-6318	201	13	a	a	DET
easat-6318	201	14	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-6318	201	15	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-6318	201	16	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-6318	201	17	associated	associate	VERB
easat-6318	201	18	with	with	ADP
easat-6318	201	19	increased	increase	VERB
easat-6318	201	20	severity	severity	NOUN
easat-6318	201	21	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	201	22	ocular	ocular	ADJ
easat-6318	201	23	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
easat-6318	201	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	202	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	202	2	situation	situation	NOUN
easat-6318	202	3	implies	imply	VERB
easat-6318	202	4	the	the	DET
easat-6318	202	5	need	need	NOUN
easat-6318	202	6	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	202	7	a	a	DET
easat-6318	202	8	wiser	wise	ADJ
easat-6318	202	9	solution	solution	NOUN
easat-6318	202	10	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	202	11	the	the	DET
easat-6318	202	12	optimum	optimum	ADJ
easat-6318	202	13	amount	amount	NOUN
easat-6318	202	14	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	202	15	study	study	NOUN
easat-6318	202	16	time	time	NOUN
easat-6318	202	17	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	202	18	utilizing	utilize	VERB
easat-6318	202	19	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	202	20	media	medium	NOUN
easat-6318	202	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	203	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	203	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-6318	203	3	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	203	4	kaimara	kaimara	PROPN
easat-6318	203	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	203	6	et	et	PROPN
easat-6318	203	7	al	al	PROPN
easat-6318	203	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	204	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	204	2	37	37	NUM
easat-6318	204	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	204	4	asserted	assert	VERB
easat-6318	204	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	204	6	the	the	DET
easat-6318	204	7	impacts	impact	NOUN
easat-6318	204	8	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	204	9	virtual	virtual	ADJ
easat-6318	204	10	reality	reality	NOUN
easat-6318	204	11	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6318	204	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	204	13	gaming	gaming	NOUN
easat-6318	204	14	on	on	ADP
easat-6318	204	15	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-6318	204	16	child	child	NOUN
easat-6318	204	17	development	development	NOUN
easat-6318	204	18	remain	remain	VERB
easat-6318	204	19	a	a	DET
easat-6318	204	20	subject	subject	NOUN
easat-6318	204	21	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	204	22	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
easat-6318	204	23	debate	debate	NOUN
easat-6318	204	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	205	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	205	2	main	main	ADJ
easat-6318	205	3	research	research	NOUN
easat-6318	205	4	issues	issue	NOUN
easat-6318	205	5	pertaining	pertain	VERB
easat-6318	205	6	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	205	7	ethical	ethical	ADJ
easat-6318	205	8	issues	issue	NOUN
easat-6318	205	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	205	10	concerns	concern	NOUN
easat-6318	205	11	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	205	12	students	student	NOUN
easat-6318	205	13	'	'	PART
easat-6318	205	14	use	use	NOUN
easat-6318	205	15	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	205	16	advanced	advanced	ADJ
easat-6318	205	17	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-6318	205	18	are	be	AUX
easat-6318	205	19	related	relate	VERB
easat-6318	205	20	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	205	21	the	the	DET
easat-6318	205	22	bioethics	bioethic	NOUN
easat-6318	205	23	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	205	24	human	human	ADJ
easat-6318	205	25	research	research	NOUN
easat-6318	205	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	205	27	potentially	potentially	ADV
easat-6318	205	28	harmful	harmful	ADJ
easat-6318	205	29	consequences	consequence	NOUN
easat-6318	205	30	on	on	ADP
easat-6318	205	31	students	student	NOUN
easat-6318	205	32	'	'	PART
easat-6318	205	33	development	development	NOUN
easat-6318	205	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	206	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-6318	206	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	206	3	the	the	DET
easat-6318	206	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	206	5	at	at	ADP
easat-6318	206	6	both	both	DET
easat-6318	206	7	schools	school	NOUN
easat-6318	206	8	required	require	VERB
easat-6318	206	9	some	some	DET
easat-6318	206	10	assignments	assignment	NOUN
easat-6318	206	11	to	to	PART
easat-6318	206	12	be	be	AUX
easat-6318	206	13	completed	complete	VERB
easat-6318	206	14	using	use	VERB
easat-6318	206	15	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-6318	206	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	206	17	pencil	pencil	NOUN
easat-6318	206	18	to	to	PART
easat-6318	206	19	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-6318	206	20	students	student	NOUN
easat-6318	206	21	'	'	PART
easat-6318	206	22	dependence	dependence	NOUN
easat-6318	206	23	on	on	ADP
easat-6318	206	24	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	206	25	media	medium	NOUN
easat-6318	206	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	206	27	the	the	DET
easat-6318	206	28	time	time	NOUN
easat-6318	206	29	spent	spend	VERB
easat-6318	206	30	on	on	ADP
easat-6318	206	31	their	their	PRON
easat-6318	206	32	gadgets	gadget	NOUN
easat-6318	206	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	206	34	as	as	ADV
easat-6318	206	35	well	well	ADV
easat-6318	206	36	as	as	ADP
easat-6318	206	37	to	to	PART
easat-6318	206	38	train	train	VERB
easat-6318	206	39	students	student	NOUN
easat-6318	206	40	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6318	206	41	fine	fine	ADJ
easat-6318	206	42	handwriting	handwriting	NOUN
easat-6318	206	43	motor	motor	NOUN
easat-6318	206	44	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-6318	206	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	207	1	nguyen	nguyen	NOUN
easat-6318	207	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	207	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-6318	207	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-6318	207	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	208	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	208	2	33	33	NUM
easat-6318	208	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	208	4	asserted	assert	VERB
easat-6318	208	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	208	6	using	use	VERB
easat-6318	208	7	pen	pen	NOUN
easat-6318	208	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	208	9	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-6318	208	10	writing	writing	NOUN
easat-6318	208	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	208	12	manual	manual	ADJ
easat-6318	208	13	writing	writing	NOUN
easat-6318	208	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	208	15	provides	provide	VERB
easat-6318	208	16	advantages	advantage	NOUN
easat-6318	208	17	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	208	18	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
easat-6318	208	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	208	20	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-6318	208	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	208	22	but	but	CCONJ
easat-6318	208	23	its	its	PRON
easat-6318	208	24	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-6318	208	25	necessitates	necessitate	VERB
easat-6318	208	26	a	a	DET
easat-6318	208	27	measured	measured	ADJ
easat-6318	208	28	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-6318	208	29	to	to	PART
easat-6318	208	30	optimize	optimize	VERB
easat-6318	208	31	benefits	benefit	NOUN
easat-6318	208	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	208	33	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
easat-6318	208	34	hazards	hazard	NOUN
easat-6318	208	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	209	1	1454	1454	NUM
easat-6318	209	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-6318	209	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-6318	209	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-6318	209	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	209	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6318	209	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-6318	209	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	209	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-6318	209	10	-	-	SYM
easat-6318	209	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-6318	209	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6318	209	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-6318	210	1	9	9	NUM
easat-6318	210	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	210	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-6318	210	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6318	210	5	4	4	NUM
easat-6318	210	6	:	:	SYM
easat-6318	210	7	1447	1447	NUM
easat-6318	210	8	-	-	SYM
easat-6318	210	9	1456	1456	NUM
easat-6318	210	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	210	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6318	210	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-6318	210	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	210	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i4.6318	10.55214/25768484.v9i4.6318	NUM
easat-6318	210	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-6318	210	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6318	210	17	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	210	18	the	the	DET
easat-6318	210	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-6318	210	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6318	210	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-6318	210	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	210	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-6318	210	24	4	4	NUM
easat-6318	210	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	211	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
easat-6318	211	2	ict	ict	PROPN
easat-6318	211	3	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	211	4	education	education	NOUN
easat-6318	211	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	211	6	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	211	7	must	must	AUX
easat-6318	211	8	be	be	AUX
easat-6318	211	9	used	use	VERB
easat-6318	211	10	to	to	PART
easat-6318	211	11	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-6318	211	12	the	the	DET
easat-6318	211	13	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-6318	211	14	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	211	15	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-6318	211	16	services	service	NOUN
easat-6318	211	17	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	211	18	institutions	institution	NOUN
easat-6318	211	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	212	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	212	2	ict	ict	PROPN
easat-6318	212	3	utilization	utilization	NOUN
easat-6318	212	4	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	212	5	various	various	ADJ
easat-6318	212	6	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-6318	212	7	has	have	AUX
easat-6318	212	8	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
easat-6318	212	9	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-6318	212	10	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-6318	212	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	212	12	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-6318	212	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	213	1	however	however	ADV
easat-6318	213	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	213	3	its	its	PRON
easat-6318	213	4	utilization	utilization	NOUN
easat-6318	213	5	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	213	6	developing	develop	VERB
easat-6318	213	7	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	213	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	213	9	spaces	space	NOUN
easat-6318	213	10	requires	require	VERB
easat-6318	213	11	meticulous	meticulous	ADJ
easat-6318	213	12	examination	examination	NOUN
easat-6318	213	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	213	14	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-6318	213	15	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	213	16	elementary	elementary	ADJ
easat-6318	213	17	education	education	NOUN
easat-6318	213	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	214	1	the	the	DET
easat-6318	214	2	current	current	ADJ
easat-6318	214	3	study	study	NOUN
easat-6318	214	4	on	on	ADP
easat-6318	214	5	efforts	effort	NOUN
easat-6318	214	6	to	to	PART
easat-6318	214	7	build	build	VERB
easat-6318	214	8	a	a	DET
easat-6318	214	9	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	214	10	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	214	11	space	space	NOUN
easat-6318	214	12	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6318	214	13	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	214	14	elementary	elementary	ADJ
easat-6318	214	15	schools	schools	PROPN
easat-6318	214	16	shows	show	VERB
easat-6318	214	17	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	214	18	the	the	DET
easat-6318	214	19	design	design	NOUN
easat-6318	214	20	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	214	21	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	214	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	214	23	space	space	NOUN
easat-6318	214	24	development	development	NOUN
easat-6318	214	25	had	have	AUX
easat-6318	214	26	not	not	PART
easat-6318	214	27	been	be	AUX
easat-6318	214	28	meticulously	meticulously	ADV
easat-6318	214	29	structured	structure	VERB
easat-6318	214	30	as	as	ADP
easat-6318	214	31	a	a	DET
easat-6318	214	32	sequential	sequential	ADJ
easat-6318	214	33	process	process	NOUN
easat-6318	214	34	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	214	35	the	the	DET
easat-6318	214	36	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
easat-6318	214	37	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	214	38	education	education	NOUN
easat-6318	214	39	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	214	40	schools	school	NOUN
easat-6318	214	41	because	because	SCONJ
easat-6318	214	42	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	214	43	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-6318	214	44	issues	issue	NOUN
easat-6318	214	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	215	1	finally	finally	ADV
easat-6318	215	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	215	3	the	the	DET
easat-6318	215	4	provision	provision	NOUN
easat-6318	215	5	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	215	6	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	215	7	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	215	8	facilities	facility	NOUN
easat-6318	215	9	was	be	AUX
easat-6318	215	10	determined	determine	VERB
easat-6318	215	11	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	215	12	the	the	DET
easat-6318	215	13	existing	exist	VERB
easat-6318	215	14	needs	need	NOUN
easat-6318	215	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	215	16	budget	budget	NOUN
easat-6318	215	17	constraints	constraint	NOUN
easat-6318	215	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	216	1	it	it	PRON
easat-6318	216	2	represents	represent	VERB
easat-6318	216	3	the	the	DET
easat-6318	216	4	initial	initial	ADJ
easat-6318	216	5	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-6318	216	6	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	216	7	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-6318	216	8	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
easat-6318	216	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	217	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-6318	217	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	217	3	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	217	4	principals	principal	NOUN
easat-6318	217	5	have	have	VERB
easat-6318	217	6	a	a	DET
easat-6318	217	7	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-6318	217	8	role	role	NOUN
easat-6318	217	9	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	217	10	building	build	VERB
easat-6318	217	11	a	a	DET
easat-6318	217	12	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	217	13	's	's	PART
easat-6318	217	14	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	217	15	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6318	217	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	218	1	through	through	ADP
easat-6318	218	2	his	his	PRON
easat-6318	218	3	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-6318	218	4	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-6318	218	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	218	6	he	he	PRON
easat-6318	218	7	can	can	AUX
easat-6318	218	8	contribute	contribute	VERB
easat-6318	218	9	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	218	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	218	11	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
easat-6318	218	12	the	the	DET
easat-6318	218	13	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
easat-6318	218	14	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	218	15	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	218	16	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	218	17	facilities	facility	NOUN
easat-6318	218	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	218	19	form	form	VERB
easat-6318	218	20	an	an	DET
easat-6318	218	21	it	it	PRON
easat-6318	218	22	team	team	NOUN
easat-6318	218	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	218	24	train	train	NOUN
easat-6318	218	25	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	218	26	professionally	professionally	ADV
easat-6318	218	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	218	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	218	29	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
easat-6318	218	30	the	the	DET
easat-6318	218	31	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-6318	218	32	among	among	ADP
easat-6318	218	33	these	these	DET
easat-6318	218	34	elements	element	NOUN
easat-6318	218	35	to	to	PART
easat-6318	218	36	support	support	VERB
easat-6318	218	37	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	218	38	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6318	218	39	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	218	40	schools	school	NOUN
easat-6318	218	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	219	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-6318	219	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	219	3	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-6318	219	4	impacts	impact	NOUN
easat-6318	219	5	encompass	encompass	VERB
easat-6318	219	6	enhanced	enhance	VERB
easat-6318	219	7	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-6318	219	8	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	219	9	learning	learning	PROPN
easat-6318	219	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	219	11	improved	improved	ADJ
easat-6318	219	12	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-6318	219	13	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	219	14	obtaining	obtain	VERB
easat-6318	219	15	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	219	16	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-6318	219	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	219	18	storing	store	VERB
easat-6318	219	19	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	219	20	archives	archive	NOUN
easat-6318	219	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	219	22	achieving	achieve	VERB
easat-6318	219	23	most	most	ADJ
easat-6318	219	24	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	219	25	the	the	DET
easat-6318	219	26	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	219	27	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-6318	219	28	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	219	29	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-6318	219	30	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-6318	219	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	219	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	219	33	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-6318	219	34	students	student	NOUN
easat-6318	219	35	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6318	219	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	219	37	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	219	38	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6318	219	39	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-6318	219	40	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-6318	219	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	220	1	on	on	ADP
easat-6318	220	2	the	the	DET
easat-6318	220	3	other	other	ADJ
easat-6318	220	4	hand	hand	NOUN
easat-6318	220	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	220	6	the	the	DET
easat-6318	220	7	utilization	utilization	NOUN
easat-6318	220	8	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	220	9	ict	ict	PROPN
easat-6318	220	10	also	also	ADV
easat-6318	220	11	has	have	VERB
easat-6318	220	12	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-6318	220	13	impacts	impact	NOUN
easat-6318	220	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	220	15	including	include	VERB
easat-6318	220	16	reduced	reduce	VERB
easat-6318	220	17	handwriting	handwriting	NOUN
easat-6318	220	18	motor	motor	NOUN
easat-6318	220	19	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-6318	220	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	220	21	a	a	DET
easat-6318	220	22	decline	decline	NOUN
easat-6318	220	23	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	220	24	students	student	NOUN
easat-6318	220	25	'	'	PART
easat-6318	220	26	social	social	ADJ
easat-6318	220	27	interactions	interaction	NOUN
easat-6318	220	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	220	29	empathy	empathy	NOUN
easat-6318	220	30	towards	towards	ADP
easat-6318	220	31	peer	peer	NOUN
easat-6318	220	32	friends	friend	NOUN
easat-6318	220	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	220	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	220	35	a	a	DET
easat-6318	220	36	rise	rise	NOUN
easat-6318	220	37	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	220	38	students	student	NOUN
easat-6318	220	39	'	'	PART
easat-6318	220	40	ocular	ocular	ADJ
easat-6318	220	41	health	health	NOUN
easat-6318	220	42	issues	issue	NOUN
easat-6318	220	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	221	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-6318	221	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	221	3	the	the	DET
easat-6318	221	4	use	use	NOUN
easat-6318	221	5	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	221	6	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	221	7	media	medium	NOUN
easat-6318	221	8	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	221	9	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	221	10	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	221	11	elementary	elementary	ADJ
easat-6318	221	12	schools	school	NOUN
easat-6318	221	13	needs	need	VERB
easat-6318	221	14	to	to	PART
easat-6318	221	15	be	be	AUX
easat-6318	221	16	reevaluated	reevaluate	VERB
easat-6318	221	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	221	18	taking	take	VERB
easat-6318	221	19	into	into	ADP
easat-6318	221	20	account	account	NOUN
easat-6318	221	21	various	various	ADJ
easat-6318	221	22	supporting	supporting	ADJ
easat-6318	221	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	221	24	obstructive	obstructive	ADJ
easat-6318	221	25	elements	element	NOUN
easat-6318	221	26	that	that	PRON
easat-6318	221	27	influence	influence	AUX
easat-6318	221	28	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	221	29	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
easat-6318	221	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	222	1	acknowledgements	acknowledgement	NOUN
easat-6318	222	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	222	3	the	the	DET
easat-6318	222	4	researchers	researcher	NOUN
easat-6318	222	5	would	would	AUX
easat-6318	222	6	like	like	VERB
easat-6318	222	7	to	to	PART
easat-6318	222	8	thank	thank	VERB
easat-6318	222	9	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	222	10	the	the	DET
easat-6318	222	11	rector	rector	NOUN
easat-6318	222	12	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	222	13	maulana	maulana	PROPN
easat-6318	222	14	malik	malik	PROPN
easat-6318	222	15	ibrahim	ibrahim	PROPN
easat-6318	222	16	state	state	PROPN
easat-6318	222	17	islamic	islamic	PROPN
easat-6318	222	18	university	university	PROPN
easat-6318	222	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	222	20	malang	malang	PROPN
easat-6318	222	21	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	222	22	funding	fund	VERB
easat-6318	222	23	this	this	DET
easat-6318	222	24	research	research	NOUN
easat-6318	222	25	through	through	ADP
easat-6318	222	26	the	the	DET
easat-6318	222	27	decree	decree	NOUN
easat-6318	222	28	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	222	29	rector	rector	NOUN
easat-6318	222	30	number	number	NOUN
easat-6318	222	31	1461	1461	NUM
easat-6318	222	32	concerning	concern	VERB
easat-6318	222	33	recipients	recipient	NOUN
easat-6318	222	34	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	222	35	research	research	NOUN
easat-6318	222	36	based	base	VERB
easat-6318	222	37	on	on	ADP
easat-6318	222	38	input	input	NOUN
easat-6318	222	39	cost	cost	NOUN
easat-6318	222	40	standards	standard	NOUN
easat-6318	222	41	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-6318	222	42	ii	ii	PROPN
easat-6318	222	43	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	222	44	2024	2024	NUM
easat-6318	222	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	223	1	transparency	transparency	NOUN
easat-6318	223	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	223	3	the	the	DET
easat-6318	223	4	authors	author	NOUN
easat-6318	223	5	confirm	confirm	VERB
easat-6318	223	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	223	7	the	the	DET
easat-6318	223	8	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
easat-6318	223	9	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	223	10	an	an	DET
easat-6318	223	11	honest	honest	ADJ
easat-6318	223	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	223	13	accurate	accurate	ADJ
easat-6318	223	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	223	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	223	16	transparent	transparent	ADJ
easat-6318	223	17	account	account	NOUN
easat-6318	223	18	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	223	19	the	the	DET
easat-6318	223	20	study	study	NOUN
easat-6318	223	21	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6318	223	22	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	223	23	no	no	DET
easat-6318	223	24	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-6318	223	25	features	feature	NOUN
easat-6318	223	26	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	223	27	the	the	DET
easat-6318	223	28	study	study	NOUN
easat-6318	223	29	have	have	AUX
easat-6318	223	30	been	be	AUX
easat-6318	223	31	omitted	omit	VERB
easat-6318	223	32	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6318	223	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	223	34	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6318	223	35	any	any	DET
easat-6318	223	36	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
easat-6318	223	37	from	from	ADP
easat-6318	223	38	the	the	DET
easat-6318	223	39	study	study	NOUN
easat-6318	223	40	as	as	SCONJ
easat-6318	223	41	planned	plan	VERB
easat-6318	223	42	have	have	AUX
easat-6318	223	43	been	be	AUX
easat-6318	223	44	explained	explain	VERB
easat-6318	223	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	224	1	this	this	DET
easat-6318	224	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-6318	224	3	followed	follow	VERB
easat-6318	224	4	all	all	DET
easat-6318	224	5	ethical	ethical	ADJ
easat-6318	224	6	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-6318	224	7	during	during	ADP
easat-6318	224	8	writing	writing	NOUN
easat-6318	224	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	225	1	copyright	copyright	NOUN
easat-6318	225	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	225	3	©	©	PROPN
easat-6318	225	4	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6318	225	5	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	225	6	the	the	DET
easat-6318	225	7	authors	author	NOUN
easat-6318	225	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	226	1	this	this	DET
easat-6318	226	2	open	open	ADJ
easat-6318	226	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6318	226	4	access	access	NOUN
easat-6318	226	5	article	article	NOUN
easat-6318	226	6	is	be	AUX
easat-6318	226	7	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-6318	226	8	under	under	ADP
easat-6318	226	9	the	the	DET
easat-6318	226	10	terms	term	NOUN
easat-6318	226	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	226	12	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-6318	226	13	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	226	14	the	the	DET
easat-6318	226	15	creative	creative	ADJ
easat-6318	226	16	commons	common	NOUN
easat-6318	226	17	attribution	attribution	NOUN
easat-6318	226	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	226	19	cc	cc	NOUN
easat-6318	226	20	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	226	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	226	22	license	license	NOUN
easat-6318	226	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	226	24	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-6318	226	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	226	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	227	1	references	reference	NOUN
easat-6318	227	2	[	[	X
easat-6318	227	3	1	1	NUM
easat-6318	227	4	]	]	X
easat-6318	227	5	united	united	PROPN
easat-6318	227	6	nations	nations	PROPN
easat-6318	227	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	227	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6318	227	9	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-6318	227	10	development	development	NOUN
easat-6318	227	11	goals	goal	NOUN
easat-6318	227	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	227	13	sdgs	sdgs	ADJ
easat-6318	227	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	227	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	228	1	united	united	PROPN
easat-6318	228	2	nations	nations	PROPN
easat-6318	228	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	228	4	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6318	228	5	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
easat-6318	228	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	228	7	https://www.un.org/en/common-agenda/sustainable-development-goals	https://www.un.org/en/common-agenda/sustainable-development-goal	NOUN
easat-6318	228	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	228	9	2024	2024	NUM
easat-6318	228	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	229	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	229	2	2	2	NUM
easat-6318	229	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	229	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-6318	229	5	al	al	PROPN
easat-6318	229	6	masadeh	masadeh	PROPN
easat-6318	229	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	229	8	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-6318	229	9	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-6318	229	10	alzeaideen	alzeaideen	PROPN
easat-6318	229	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	229	12	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-6318	229	13	o.	o.	PROPN
easat-6318	229	14	haimour	haimour	PROPN
easat-6318	229	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	229	16	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-6318	229	17	al	al	PROPN
easat-6318	229	18	masadeh	masadeh	PROPN
easat-6318	229	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	229	20	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-6318	229	21	alsabatin	alsabatin	PROPN
easat-6318	229	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	229	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	229	24	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-6318	229	25	hakami	hakami	PROPN
easat-6318	229	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	229	27	the	the	DET
easat-6318	229	28	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-6318	229	29	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	229	30	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	229	31	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-6318	229	32	on	on	ADP
easat-6318	229	33	institutional	institutional	ADJ
easat-6318	229	34	excellence	excellence	NOUN
easat-6318	229	35	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	229	36	private	private	ADJ
easat-6318	229	37	jordanian	jordanian	ADJ
easat-6318	229	38	universities	university	NOUN
easat-6318	229	39	—	—	PUNCT
easat-6318	229	40	case	case	NOUN
easat-6318	229	41	study	study	NOUN
easat-6318	229	42	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	229	43	zarqa	zarqa	PROPN
easat-6318	229	44	university	university	PROPN
easat-6318	229	45	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	229	46	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
easat-6318	229	47	systems	system	NOUN
easat-6318	229	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	229	49	business	business	NOUN
easat-6318	229	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	229	51	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	229	52	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-6318	229	53	research	research	NOUN
easat-6318	229	54	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	229	55	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	230	1	springer	springer	NOUN
easat-6318	230	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	231	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-36895-0_19	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-36895-0_19	PROPN
easat-6318	231	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	231	3	2024	2024	NUM
easat-6318	231	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	231	5	pp	pp	ADV
easat-6318	231	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	232	1	229	229	NUM
easat-6318	232	2	-	-	SYM
easat-6318	232	3	241	241	NUM
easat-6318	232	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	233	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	233	2	3	3	X
easat-6318	233	3	]	]	X
easat-6318	233	4	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-6318	233	5	akhmedov	akhmedov	PROPN
easat-6318	233	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	233	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6318	233	8	use	use	NOUN
easat-6318	233	9	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	233	10	information	information	NOUN
easat-6318	233	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	233	12	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-6318	233	13	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-6318	233	14	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	233	15	higher	high	ADJ
easat-6318	233	16	education	education	NOUN
easat-6318	233	17	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	233	18	trends	trend	NOUN
easat-6318	233	19	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	233	20	the	the	DET
easat-6318	233	21	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	233	22	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-6318	233	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	233	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6318	233	25	online	online	ADJ
easat-6318	233	26	scientific	scientific	ADJ
easat-6318	233	27	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-6318	233	28	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-6318	233	29	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	233	30	social	social	ADJ
easat-6318	233	31	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-6318	233	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	233	33	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6318	233	34	.	.	PROPN
easat-6318	234	1	3	3	NUM
easat-6318	234	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	234	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-6318	234	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6318	234	5	3	3	NUM
easat-6318	234	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	234	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6318	234	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	235	1	71	71	NUM
easat-6318	235	2	-	-	SYM
easat-6318	235	3	79	79	NUM
easat-6318	235	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	235	5	2022	2022	NUM
easat-6318	235	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	236	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	236	2	4	4	X
easat-6318	236	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	236	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-6318	236	5	z.	z.	PROPN
easat-6318	236	6	wiśniewska	wiśniewska	PROPN
easat-6318	236	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	236	8	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-6318	236	9	grudowski	grudowski	PROPN
easat-6318	236	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	236	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6318	236	12	the	the	DET
easat-6318	236	13	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6318	236	14	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	236	15	excellence	excellence	PROPN
easat-6318	236	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	236	17	its	its	PRON
easat-6318	236	18	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
easat-6318	236	19	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	236	20	higher	high	ADJ
easat-6318	236	21	education	education	NOUN
easat-6318	236	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	236	23	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6318	236	24	the	the	DET
easat-6318	236	25	tqm	tqm	ADJ
easat-6318	236	26	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-6318	236	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	236	28	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6318	236	29	.	.	PROPN
easat-6318	236	30	36	36	NUM
easat-6318	236	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	236	32	no	no	INTJ
easat-6318	236	33	.	.	NOUN
easat-6318	236	34	2	2	NUM
easat-6318	236	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	236	36	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6318	236	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	237	1	593	593	NUM
easat-6318	237	2	-	-	SYM
easat-6318	237	3	615	615	NUM
easat-6318	237	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	237	5	2024	2024	NUM
easat-6318	237	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	238	1	https://doi.org/10.1108/tqm-11-2022-0325	https://doi.org/10.1108/tqm-11-2022-0325	X
easat-6318	239	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	239	2	5	5	NUM
easat-6318	239	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	239	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-6318	239	5	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-6318	239	6	leal	leal	PROPN
easat-6318	239	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6318	239	8	rodríguez	rodríguez	NOUN
easat-6318	239	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	239	10	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-6318	239	11	sanchís	sanchís	PROPN
easat-6318	239	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6318	239	13	pedregosa	pedregosa	PROPN
easat-6318	239	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	239	15	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-6318	239	16	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-6318	239	17	moreno	moreno	PROPN
easat-6318	239	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6318	239	19	moreno	moreno	PROPN
easat-6318	239	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	239	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	239	22	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-6318	239	23	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-6318	239	24	leal	leal	NOUN
easat-6318	239	25	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6318	239	26	millán	millán	NOUN
easat-6318	239	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	239	28	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6318	239	29	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
easat-6318	239	30	beyond	beyond	ADP
easat-6318	239	31	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6318	239	32	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	239	33	proposing	propose	VERB
easat-6318	239	34	an	an	DET
easat-6318	239	35	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
easat-6318	239	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	239	37	predictive	predictive	ADJ
easat-6318	239	38	model	model	NOUN
easat-6318	239	39	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	239	40	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	239	41	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6318	239	42	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	239	43	organizations	organization	NOUN
easat-6318	239	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	239	45	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6318	239	46	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-6318	239	47	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	239	48	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-6318	239	49	&	&	CCONJ
easat-6318	239	50	knowledge	knowledge	PROPN
easat-6318	239	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	239	52	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6318	239	53	.	.	PROPN
easat-6318	239	54	8	8	NUM
easat-6318	239	55	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	239	56	no	no	INTJ
easat-6318	239	57	.	.	NOUN
easat-6318	239	58	3	3	NUM
easat-6318	239	59	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	239	60	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-6318	239	61	100409	100409	NUM
easat-6318	239	62	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	239	63	2023	2023	NUM
easat-6318	239	64	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	239	65	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jik.2023.100409	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jik.2023.100409	PUNCT
easat-6318	240	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	240	2	6	6	NUM
easat-6318	240	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	240	4	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-6318	240	5	li	li	PROPN
easat-6318	240	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	240	7	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-6318	240	8	kostka	kostka	PROPN
easat-6318	240	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	240	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6318	240	11	navigating	navigate	VERB
easat-6318	240	12	the	the	DET
easat-6318	240	13	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	240	14	age	age	NOUN
easat-6318	240	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	240	16	the	the	DET
easat-6318	240	17	gray	gray	ADJ
easat-6318	240	18	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	240	19	divide	divide	NOUN
easat-6318	240	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	240	21	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	240	22	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
easat-6318	240	23	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	240	24	china	china	PROPN
easat-6318	240	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	240	26	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6318	240	27	media	medium	NOUN
easat-6318	240	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	240	29	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6318	240	30	&	&	CCONJ
easat-6318	240	31	society	society	NOUN
easat-6318	240	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	240	33	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6318	240	34	.	.	PROPN
easat-6318	240	35	46	46	NUM
easat-6318	240	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	240	37	no	no	INTJ
easat-6318	240	38	.	.	NOUN
easat-6318	240	39	6	6	NUM
easat-6318	240	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	240	41	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6318	240	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	240	43	1181	1181	NUM
easat-6318	240	44	-	-	SYM
easat-6318	240	45	1199	1199	NUM
easat-6318	240	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	240	47	2024	2024	NUM
easat-6318	240	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	241	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/01634437241229382	https://doi.org/10.1177/01634437241229382	VERB
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easat-6318	241	4	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-36895-0_19	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-36895-0_19	PROPN
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easat-6318	241	6	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jik.2023.100409	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jik.2023.100409	PUNCT
easat-6318	241	7	https://doi.org/10.1177/01634437241229382	https://doi.org/10.1177/01634437241229382	VERB
easat-6318	241	8	1455	1455	NUM
easat-6318	241	9	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-6318	241	10	applied	apply	VERB
easat-6318	241	11	science	science	NOUN
easat-6318	241	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	241	13	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6318	241	14	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-6318	241	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	241	16	2576	2576	NUM
easat-6318	241	17	-	-	SYM
easat-6318	241	18	8484	8484	NUM
easat-6318	241	19	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6318	241	20	.	.	PROPN
easat-6318	242	1	9	9	NUM
easat-6318	242	2	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-6318	242	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6318	242	5	4	4	NUM
easat-6318	242	6	:	:	SYM
easat-6318	242	7	1447	1447	NUM
easat-6318	242	8	-	-	SYM
easat-6318	242	9	1456	1456	NUM
easat-6318	242	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	242	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6318	242	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-6318	242	13	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-6318	242	16	2025	2025	NUM
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easat-6318	242	18	the	the	DET
easat-6318	242	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-6318	242	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6318	242	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-6318	242	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	242	23	gate	gate	NOUN
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easat-6318	243	2	7	7	NUM
easat-6318	243	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	243	4	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-6318	243	5	børte	børte	PROPN
easat-6318	243	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	243	7	k.	k.	PROPN
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easat-6318	243	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	243	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	243	11	s.	s.	PROPN
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easat-6318	243	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	243	14	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-6318	243	16	to	to	PART
easat-6318	243	17	student	student	VERB
easat-6318	243	18	active	active	ADJ
easat-6318	243	19	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	243	20	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	243	21	higher	high	ADJ
easat-6318	243	22	education	education	NOUN
easat-6318	243	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	243	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6318	243	25	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-6318	243	26	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	243	27	higher	high	ADJ
easat-6318	243	28	education	education	NOUN
easat-6318	243	29	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-6318	243	31	.	.	PROPN
easat-6318	243	32	28	28	NUM
easat-6318	243	33	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-6318	243	36	3	3	NUM
easat-6318	243	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	243	38	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6318	243	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	244	1	597	597	NUM
easat-6318	244	2	-	-	SYM
easat-6318	244	3	615	615	NUM
easat-6318	244	4	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-6318	244	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	244	7	https://doi.org/10.1080/13562517.2020.1839746	https://doi.org/10.1080/13562517.2020.1839746	X
easat-6318	245	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	245	2	8	8	NUM
easat-6318	245	3	]	]	X
easat-6318	245	4	v.	v.	CCONJ
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easat-6318	245	6	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-6318	245	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	245	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	245	11	i.	i.	PROPN
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easat-6318	245	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	245	17	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6318	245	18	transformations	transformation	NOUN
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easat-6318	245	25	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-6318	245	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	245	28	barriers	barrier	NOUN
easat-6318	245	29	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	245	30	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6318	245	31	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	245	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	245	33	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-6318	245	40	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-6318	245	42	.	.	NOUN
easat-6318	245	43	1	1	NUM
easat-6318	245	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	245	45	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6318	245	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	246	1	45	45	NUM
easat-6318	246	2	-	-	SYM
easat-6318	246	3	62	62	NUM
easat-6318	246	4	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-6318	247	1	https://doi.org/10.57125/fed.2023.25.03.04	https://doi.org/10.57125/fed.2023.25.03.04	NOUN
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easat-6318	248	2	9	9	NUM
easat-6318	248	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	248	4	t.	t.	PROPN
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easat-6318	248	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	248	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	248	11	s.	s.	PROPN
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easat-6318	248	13	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-6318	248	15	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	248	16	from	from	ADP
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easat-6318	248	18	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	248	19	the	the	DET
easat-6318	248	20	mediating	mediate	VERB
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easat-6318	248	24	between	between	ADP
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easat-6318	248	26	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6318	248	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	248	28	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-6318	248	29	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	248	30	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6318	248	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	248	32	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6318	248	33	human	human	ADJ
easat-6318	248	34	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-6318	248	35	development	development	PROPN
easat-6318	248	36	international	international	ADJ
easat-6318	248	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	248	38	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6318	248	39	.	.	PROPN
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easat-6318	248	41	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-6318	248	43	.	.	NOUN
easat-6318	248	44	2	2	NUM
easat-6318	248	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	248	46	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6318	248	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	249	1	151174	151174	NUM
easat-6318	249	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	249	3	2023	2023	NUM
easat-6318	249	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	250	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/13678868.2022.2060167	https://doi.org/10.1080/13678868.2022.2060167	PROPN
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easat-6318	251	2	10	10	NUM
easat-6318	251	3	]	]	X
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easat-6318	251	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	251	10	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-6318	251	16	the	the	DET
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easat-6318	251	18	of	of	ADP
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easat-6318	251	20	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-6318	251	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	251	22	digital	digital	ADJ
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easat-6318	251	28	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	251	29	the	the	DET
easat-6318	251	30	role	role	NOUN
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easat-6318	251	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	251	35	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-6318	251	38	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	251	39	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-6318	251	40	research	research	NOUN
easat-6318	251	41	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-6318	251	45	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-6318	251	47	.	.	NOUN
easat-6318	251	48	1	1	NUM
easat-6318	251	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	251	50	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6318	251	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	252	1	207	207	NUM
easat-6318	252	2	-	-	SYM
easat-6318	252	3	218	218	NUM
easat-6318	252	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	252	5	2024	2024	NUM
easat-6318	252	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	253	1	https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.13.1.207	https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.13.1.207	X
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easat-6318	254	2	11	11	NUM
easat-6318	254	3	]	]	X
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easat-6318	254	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	254	7	z.	z.	PROPN
easat-6318	254	8	ka	ka	PROPN
easat-6318	254	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	254	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6318	254	11	digital	digital	ADJ
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easat-6318	254	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	254	15	innovative	innovative	ADJ
easat-6318	254	16	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-6318	254	17	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	254	18	the	the	DET
easat-6318	254	19	higher	high	ADJ
easat-6318	254	20	education	education	NOUN
easat-6318	254	21	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-6318	254	22	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-6318	254	24	of	of	ADP
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easat-6318	254	26	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	254	27	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6318	254	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	254	29	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-6318	254	30	for	for	ADP
easat-6318	254	31	change	change	NOUN
easat-6318	254	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	254	33	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6318	254	34	international	international	ADJ
easat-6318	254	35	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-6318	254	36	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	254	37	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-6318	254	38	management	management	NOUN
easat-6318	254	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	254	40	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6318	254	41	.	.	PROPN
easat-6318	254	42	35	35	NUM
easat-6318	254	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	254	44	no	no	INTJ
easat-6318	254	45	.	.	NOUN
easat-6318	254	46	5	5	NUM
easat-6318	254	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	254	48	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6318	254	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	254	50	1030	1030	NUM
easat-6318	254	51	-	-	SYM
easat-6318	254	52	1047	1047	NUM
easat-6318	254	53	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	254	54	2021	2021	NUM
easat-6318	254	55	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	255	1	https://doi.org/10.1108/ijem-09-2019-0345	https://doi.org/10.1108/ijem-09-2019-0345	PROPN
easat-6318	255	2	[	[	X
easat-6318	255	3	12	12	NUM
easat-6318	255	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	255	5	x.	x.	PROPN
easat-6318	255	6	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-6318	255	7	mei	mei	PROPN
easat-6318	255	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	255	9	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-6318	255	10	aas	aas	PROPN
easat-6318	255	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	255	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	255	13	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-6318	255	14	medgard	medgard	NOUN
easat-6318	255	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	255	16	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6318	255	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-6318	255	18	’	'	PUNCT
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easat-6318	255	20	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	255	21	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	255	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	255	23	tool	tool	NOUN
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easat-6318	255	26	in	in	ADP
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easat-6318	255	29	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-6318	255	32	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-6318	255	33	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-6318	255	35	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6318	255	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	255	37	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-6318	255	39	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	255	40	applied	apply	VERB
easat-6318	255	41	research	research	NOUN
easat-6318	255	42	in	in	ADP
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easat-6318	255	44	education	education	NOUN
easat-6318	255	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	255	46	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6318	255	47	.	.	PROPN
easat-6318	255	48	11	11	NUM
easat-6318	255	49	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-6318	255	53	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	255	54	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6318	255	55	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	256	1	522	522	NUM
easat-6318	256	2	-	-	SYM
easat-6318	256	3	537	537	NUM
easat-6318	256	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	256	5	2019	2019	NUM
easat-6318	256	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	257	1	https://doi.org/10.1108/jarhe-10-2018-0202	https://doi.org/10.1108/jarhe-10-2018-0202	NOUN
easat-6318	258	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	258	2	13	13	NUM
easat-6318	258	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	258	4	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-6318	258	5	swanwick	swanwick	PROPN
easat-6318	258	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	258	7	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-6318	258	8	medical	medical	ADJ
easat-6318	258	9	education	education	NOUN
easat-6318	258	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6318	258	11	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-6318	258	12	medical	medical	ADJ
easat-6318	258	13	education	education	NOUN
easat-6318	258	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	258	15	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-6318	258	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	258	17	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-6318	258	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	258	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	258	20	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-6318	258	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6318	258	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	259	1	wiley	wiley	PROPN
easat-6318	259	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6318	259	3	blackwell	blackwell	PROPN
easat-6318	259	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	260	1	https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119373780.ch1	https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119373780.ch1	PROPN
easat-6318	260	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	260	3	2018	2018	NUM
easat-6318	260	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	261	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	261	2	14	14	NUM
easat-6318	261	3	]	]	X
easat-6318	261	4	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-6318	261	5	wekerle	wekerle	PROPN
easat-6318	261	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	261	7	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-6318	261	8	daumiller	daumiller	PROPN
easat-6318	261	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	261	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	261	11	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-6318	261	12	kollar	kollar	PROPN
easat-6318	261	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	261	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6318	261	15	using	use	VERB
easat-6318	261	16	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	261	17	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6318	261	18	to	to	PART
easat-6318	261	19	promote	promote	VERB
easat-6318	261	20	higher	high	ADJ
easat-6318	261	21	education	education	NOUN
easat-6318	261	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	261	23	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	261	24	the	the	DET
easat-6318	261	25	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-6318	261	26	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	261	27	different	different	ADJ
easat-6318	261	28	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	261	29	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-6318	261	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	261	31	their	their	PRON
easat-6318	261	32	relations	relation	NOUN
easat-6318	261	33	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	261	34	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	261	35	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-6318	261	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	261	37	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6318	261	38	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-6318	261	39	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	261	40	research	research	NOUN
easat-6318	261	41	on	on	ADP
easat-6318	261	42	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6318	261	43	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	261	44	education	education	NOUN
easat-6318	261	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	261	46	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6318	261	47	.	.	PROPN
easat-6318	261	48	54	54	NUM
easat-6318	261	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	261	50	no	no	INTJ
easat-6318	261	51	.	.	NOUN
easat-6318	261	52	1	1	NUM
easat-6318	261	53	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	261	54	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6318	261	55	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	262	1	1	1	NUM
easat-6318	262	2	-	-	SYM
easat-6318	262	3	17	17	NUM
easat-6318	262	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	262	5	2022	2022	NUM
easat-6318	262	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	263	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/15391523.2020.1799455	https://doi.org/10.1080/15391523.2020.1799455	PROPN
easat-6318	264	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	264	2	15	15	NUM
easat-6318	264	3	]	]	X
easat-6318	264	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-6318	264	5	arlinwibowo	arlinwibowo	PROPN
easat-6318	264	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	264	7	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-6318	264	8	retnawati	retnawati	PROPN
easat-6318	264	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	264	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	264	11	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-6318	264	12	kartowagiran	kartowagiran	PROPN
easat-6318	264	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	264	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6318	264	15	the	the	DET
easat-6318	264	16	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-6318	264	17	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	264	18	ict	ict	NOUN
easat-6318	264	19	utilization	utilization	NOUN
easat-6318	264	20	to	to	PART
easat-6318	264	21	improve	improve	VERB
easat-6318	264	22	the	the	DET
easat-6318	264	23	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	264	24	outcome	outcome	NOUN
easat-6318	264	25	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	264	26	a	a	DET
easat-6318	264	27	meta	meta	ADJ
easat-6318	264	28	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6318	264	29	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-6318	264	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	264	31	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6318	264	32	international	international	ADJ
easat-6318	264	33	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-6318	264	34	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	264	35	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-6318	264	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	264	37	research	research	NOUN
easat-6318	264	38	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	264	39	education	education	NOUN
easat-6318	264	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	264	41	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6318	264	42	.	.	PROPN
easat-6318	264	43	11	11	NUM
easat-6318	264	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	264	45	no	no	INTJ
easat-6318	264	46	.	.	NOUN
easat-6318	264	47	2	2	NUM
easat-6318	264	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	264	49	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6318	264	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	265	1	522	522	NUM
easat-6318	265	2	-	-	SYM
easat-6318	265	3	531	531	NUM
easat-6318	265	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	265	5	2022	2022	NUM
easat-6318	265	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	266	1	https://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v11i2.22112	https://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v11i2.22112	PUNCT
easat-6318	267	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	267	2	16	16	NUM
easat-6318	267	3	]	]	X
easat-6318	267	4	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-6318	267	5	bygstad	bygstad	PROPN
easat-6318	267	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	267	7	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-6318	267	8	øvrelid	øvrelid	PROPN
easat-6318	267	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	267	10	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-6318	267	11	ludvigsen	ludvigsen	PROPN
easat-6318	267	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	267	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	267	14	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-6318	267	15	dæhlen	dæhlen	PROPN
easat-6318	267	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	267	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6318	267	18	from	from	ADP
easat-6318	267	19	dual	dual	ADJ
easat-6318	267	20	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
easat-6318	267	21	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	267	22	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	267	23	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	267	24	space	space	NOUN
easat-6318	267	25	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	267	26	exploring	explore	VERB
easat-6318	267	27	the	the	DET
easat-6318	267	28	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	267	29	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-6318	267	30	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	267	31	higher	high	ADJ
easat-6318	267	32	education	education	NOUN
easat-6318	267	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	267	34	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6318	267	35	computers	computer	NOUN
easat-6318	267	36	&	&	CCONJ
easat-6318	267	37	education	education	NOUN
easat-6318	267	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	267	39	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6318	267	40	.	.	PROPN
easat-6318	267	41	182	182	NUM
easat-6318	267	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	267	43	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-6318	267	44	104463	104463	NUM
easat-6318	267	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	267	46	2022	2022	NUM
easat-6318	267	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	268	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2022.104463	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2022.104463	PROPN
easat-6318	268	2	[	[	X
easat-6318	268	3	17	17	NUM
easat-6318	268	4	]	]	X
easat-6318	268	5	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-6318	268	6	wahidmurni	wahidmurni	PROPN
easat-6318	268	7	et	et	PROPN
easat-6318	268	8	al	al	PROPN
easat-6318	268	9	.	.	PROPN
easat-6318	268	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	268	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6318	268	12	international	international	ADJ
easat-6318	268	13	class	class	NOUN
easat-6318	268	14	curriculum	curriculum	PROPN
easat-6318	268	15	development	development	PROPN
easat-6318	268	16	model	model	PROPN
easat-6318	268	17	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	268	18	a	a	DET
easat-6318	268	19	case	case	NOUN
easat-6318	268	20	study	study	NOUN
easat-6318	268	21	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	268	22	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
easat-6318	268	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	268	24	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-6318	268	25	universities	university	NOUN
easat-6318	268	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	268	27	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6318	268	28	international	international	ADJ
easat-6318	268	29	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-6318	268	30	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	268	31	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-6318	268	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	268	33	research	research	NOUN
easat-6318	268	34	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	268	35	education	education	NOUN
easat-6318	268	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	268	37	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6318	268	38	.	.	PROPN
easat-6318	268	39	13	13	NUM
easat-6318	268	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	268	41	no	no	INTJ
easat-6318	268	42	.	.	NOUN
easat-6318	268	43	5	5	NUM
easat-6318	268	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	268	45	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6318	268	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	269	1	3504	3504	NUM
easat-6318	269	2	-	-	SYM
easat-6318	269	3	3515	3515	NUM
easat-6318	269	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	269	5	2024	2024	NUM
easat-6318	269	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	270	1	http://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v13i5.28582	http://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v13i5.28582	PRON
easat-6318	270	2	[	[	X
easat-6318	270	3	18	18	NUM
easat-6318	270	4	]	]	X
easat-6318	270	5	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-6318	270	6	pettersson	pettersson	PROPN
easat-6318	270	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	270	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6318	270	9	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-6318	270	10	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
easat-6318	270	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	270	12	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-6318	270	13	change	change	NOUN
easat-6318	270	14	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	270	15	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	270	16	by	by	ADP
easat-6318	270	17	means	mean	NOUN
easat-6318	270	18	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	270	19	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-6318	270	20	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-6318	270	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	270	22	the	the	DET
easat-6318	270	23	levels	level	NOUN
easat-6318	270	24	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	270	25	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6318	270	26	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-6318	270	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	270	28	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6318	270	29	education	education	NOUN
easat-6318	270	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	270	31	information	information	NOUN
easat-6318	270	32	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-6318	270	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	270	34	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6318	270	35	.	.	PROPN
easat-6318	270	36	26	26	NUM
easat-6318	270	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	270	38	no	no	INTJ
easat-6318	270	39	.	.	NOUN
easat-6318	270	40	1	1	NUM
easat-6318	270	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	270	42	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6318	270	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	271	1	187	187	NUM
easat-6318	271	2	-	-	SYM
easat-6318	271	3	204	204	NUM
easat-6318	271	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	271	5	2021	2021	NUM
easat-6318	271	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	272	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-020-10239-8	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-020-10239-8	PROPN
easat-6318	273	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	273	2	19	19	NUM
easat-6318	273	3	]	]	X
easat-6318	273	4	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-6318	273	5	lomos	lomos	PROPN
easat-6318	273	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	273	7	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-6318	273	8	luyten	luyten	PROPN
easat-6318	273	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	273	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	273	11	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-6318	273	12	tieck	tieck	PROPN
easat-6318	273	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	273	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6318	273	15	implementing	implement	VERB
easat-6318	273	16	ict	ict	NOUN
easat-6318	273	17	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	273	18	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-6318	273	19	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-6318	273	20	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-6318	273	22	else	else	ADV
easat-6318	273	23	matters	matter	VERB
easat-6318	273	24	besides	besides	SCONJ
easat-6318	273	25	the	the	DET
easat-6318	273	26	ict	ict	PROPN
easat-6318	273	27	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-6318	273	28	?	?	PUNCT
easat-6318	273	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	273	30	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6318	273	31	large	large	ADJ
easat-6318	273	32	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6318	273	33	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-6318	273	34	assessments	assessment	NOUN
easat-6318	273	35	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	273	36	education	education	NOUN
easat-6318	273	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	273	38	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6318	273	39	.	.	PROPN
easat-6318	273	40	11	11	NUM
easat-6318	273	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	273	42	no	no	INTJ
easat-6318	273	43	.	.	NOUN
easat-6318	273	44	1	1	NUM
easat-6318	273	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	273	46	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-6318	273	47	1	1	NUM
easat-6318	273	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	273	49	2023	2023	NUM
easat-6318	273	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	274	1	https://doi.org/10.1186/s40536-02200144-6	https://doi.org/10.1186/s40536-02200144-6	PROPN
easat-6318	274	2	[	[	X
easat-6318	274	3	20	20	NUM
easat-6318	274	4	]	]	X
easat-6318	274	5	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-6318	274	6	lemke	lemke	PROPN
easat-6318	274	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	274	8	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-6318	274	9	tiburtius	tiburtius	PROPN
easat-6318	274	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	274	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	274	12	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-6318	274	13	siemon	siemon	PROPN
easat-6318	274	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	274	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6318	274	16	four	four	NUM
easat-6318	274	17	stages	stage	NOUN
easat-6318	274	18	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	274	19	implementing	implement	VERB
easat-6318	274	20	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
easat-6318	274	21	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	274	22	schools	school	NOUN
easat-6318	274	23	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6318	274	24	a	a	DET
easat-6318	274	25	best	good	ADJ
easat-6318	274	26	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-6318	274	27	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-6318	274	28	at	at	ADP
easat-6318	274	29	a	a	DET
easat-6318	274	30	german	german	ADJ
easat-6318	274	31	vocational	vocational	ADJ
easat-6318	274	32	school	school	NOUN
easat-6318	274	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	274	34	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6318	274	35	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	274	36	inted2024	inted2024	PROPN
easat-6318	274	37	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
easat-6318	274	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	275	1	https://doi.org/10.21125/inted.2024.1072	https://doi.org/10.21125/inted.2024.1072	PROPN
easat-6318	275	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	275	3	2024	2024	NUM
easat-6318	275	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	275	5	iated	iate	VERB
easat-6318	275	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	275	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6318	275	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	275	9	4148	4148	NUM
easat-6318	275	10	-	-	SYM
easat-6318	275	11	4154	4154	NUM
easat-6318	275	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	276	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	276	2	21	21	NUM
easat-6318	276	3	]	]	X
easat-6318	276	4	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-6318	276	5	sun	sun	PROPN
easat-6318	276	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	276	7	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-6318	276	8	xie	xie	PROPN
easat-6318	276	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	276	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	276	11	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-6318	276	12	lavonen	lavonen	PROPN
easat-6318	276	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	276	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6318	276	15	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-6318	276	16	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	276	17	the	the	DET
easat-6318	276	18	use	use	NOUN
easat-6318	276	19	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	276	20	ict	ict	PROPN
easat-6318	276	21	in	in	ADP
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easat-6318	276	23	on	on	ADP
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easat-6318	276	25	’	’	PART
easat-6318	276	26	science	science	NOUN
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easat-6318	276	28	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6318	276	29	order	order	NOUN
easat-6318	276	30	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-6318	276	31	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-6318	276	32	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	276	33	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-6318	276	34	study	study	NOUN
easat-6318	276	35	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	276	36	china	china	PROPN
easat-6318	276	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	276	38	finland	finland	PROPN
easat-6318	276	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	276	40	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6318	276	41	research	research	NOUN
easat-6318	276	42	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	276	43	science	science	NOUN
easat-6318	276	44	&	&	CCONJ
easat-6318	276	45	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-6318	276	46	education	education	NOUN
easat-6318	276	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	276	48	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6318	276	49	.	.	PROPN
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easat-6318	276	51	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-6318	276	53	.	.	NOUN
easat-6318	276	54	2	2	NUM
easat-6318	276	55	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	276	56	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6318	276	57	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	277	1	276	276	NUM
easat-6318	277	2	-	-	SYM
easat-6318	277	3	293	293	NUM
easat-6318	277	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	277	5	2024	2024	NUM
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easat-6318	278	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	278	2	22	22	NUM
easat-6318	278	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	278	4	m.	m.	NOUN
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easat-6318	278	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	278	7	s.-n	s.-n	PROPN
easat-6318	278	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	279	1	chang	chang	PROPN
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easat-6318	279	14	use	use	NOUN
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easat-6318	279	17	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6318	279	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	279	19	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6318	279	20	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6318	279	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	279	22	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-6318	279	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	279	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6318	279	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	279	26	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6318	279	27	.	.	PROPN
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easat-6318	279	33	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-6318	280	1	115	115	NUM
easat-6318	280	2	-	-	SYM
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easat-6318	280	4	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-6318	282	2	23	23	NUM
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easat-6318	282	6	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-6318	282	10	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-6318	282	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	282	14	m.	m.	NOUN
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easat-6318	282	16	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-6318	282	28	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-6318	282	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	282	41	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6318	282	42	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-6318	282	43	of	of	ADP
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easat-6318	282	54	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-6318	282	56	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	283	1	1528	1528	NUM
easat-6318	283	2	-	-	SYM
easat-6318	283	3	2651	2651	NUM
easat-6318	283	4	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-6318	284	2	24	24	NUM
easat-6318	284	3	]	]	PUNCT
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easat-6318	284	25	a	a	DET
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easat-6318	285	6	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-6318	285	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	286	1	96	96	NUM
easat-6318	286	2	-	-	SYM
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easat-6318	286	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	286	5	2024	2024	NUM
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easat-6318	287	1	https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.23.12.6	https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.23.12.6	X
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easat-6318	287	9	digital	digital	ADJ
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easat-6318	287	11	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-6318	287	19	ed	ed	NOUN
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easat-6318	289	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-92555-0**​:contentreference[oaicite:2]{index=2	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-92555-0**​:contentreference[oaicite:2]{index=2	NOUN
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easat-6318	289	5	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-6318	290	2	26	26	NUM
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easat-6318	292	2	-	-	SYM
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easat-6318	295	1	99	99	NUM
easat-6318	295	2	-	-	SYM
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easat-6318	295	4	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-6318	298	2	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-6318	298	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6318	298	5	4	4	NUM
easat-6318	298	6	:	:	SYM
easat-6318	298	7	1447	1447	NUM
easat-6318	298	8	-	-	SYM
easat-6318	298	9	1456	1456	NUM
easat-6318	298	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	298	11	2025	2025	NUM
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easat-6318	298	13	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-6318	299	4	d.	d.	PROPN
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easat-6318	299	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	299	10	x.	x.	PROPN
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easat-6318	299	17	m.	m.	PROPN
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easat-6318	299	19	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-6318	299	25	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-6318	299	37	information	information	NOUN
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easat-6318	300	2	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-6318	300	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6318	300	5	4	4	NUM
easat-6318	300	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	300	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6318	300	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	301	1	5325	5325	NUM
easat-6318	301	2	-	-	SYM
easat-6318	301	3	5348	5348	NUM
easat-6318	301	4	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-6318	301	6	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-6318	303	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	303	2	29	29	NUM
easat-6318	303	3	]	]	X
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easat-6318	303	6	-	-	PUNCT
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easat-6318	303	15	a.	a.	PROPN
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easat-6318	303	24	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-6318	303	25	sanz	sanz	PROPN
easat-6318	303	26	-	-	PUNCT
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easat-6318	303	30	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
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easat-6318	303	41	language	language	NOUN
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easat-6318	303	49	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-6318	303	66	2	2	NUM
easat-6318	303	67	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-6318	304	1	121	121	NUM
easat-6318	304	2	-	-	SYM
easat-6318	304	3	143	143	NUM
easat-6318	304	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	304	5	2025	2025	NUM
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easat-6318	305	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/13632434.2023.2237514	https://doi.org/10.1080/13632434.2023.2237514	NOUN
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easat-6318	306	2	30	30	NUM
easat-6318	306	3	]	]	PUNCT
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easat-6318	306	5	h.	h.	PROPN
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easat-6318	306	13	k.	k.	PROPN
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easat-6318	306	39	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-6318	306	41	.	.	PROPN
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easat-6318	307	2	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-6318	307	5	1	1	NUM
easat-6318	307	6	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-6318	307	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	307	10	2024	2024	NUM
easat-6318	307	11	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-6318	309	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	309	10	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-6318	309	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	309	18	ict	ict	NOUN
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easat-6318	309	46	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-6318	313	43	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-6318	313	56	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	313	57	105121	105121	NUM
easat-6318	313	58	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-6318	314	1	https://doi.org/10.22521/edupij.2024.132.7	https://doi.org/10.22521/edupij.2024.132.7	PROPN
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easat-6318	315	48	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-6318	315	54	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-6318	316	2	[	[	X
easat-6318	316	3	35	35	NUM
easat-6318	316	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	316	5	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-6318	317	1	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-6318	317	2	loh	loh	PROPN
easat-6318	317	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	317	4	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-6318	317	5	kanai	kanai	PROPN
easat-6318	317	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	317	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6318	317	8	how	how	SCONJ
easat-6318	317	9	has	have	AUX
easat-6318	317	10	the	the	DET
easat-6318	317	11	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-6318	317	12	reshaped	reshape	VERB
easat-6318	317	13	human	human	ADJ
easat-6318	317	14	cognition	cognition	NOUN
easat-6318	317	15	?	?	PUNCT
easat-6318	317	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	317	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6318	317	18	the	the	DET
easat-6318	317	19	neuroscientist	neuroscientist	NOUN
easat-6318	317	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	317	21	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6318	317	22	.	.	PROPN
easat-6318	317	23	22	22	NUM
easat-6318	317	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	317	25	no	no	INTJ
easat-6318	317	26	.	.	NOUN
easat-6318	317	27	5	5	NUM
easat-6318	317	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	317	29	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6318	317	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	317	31	506520	506520	NUM
easat-6318	317	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	317	33	2016	2016	NUM
easat-6318	317	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	318	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/1073858415595005	https://doi.org/10.1177/1073858415595005	X
easat-6318	319	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	319	2	36	36	NUM
easat-6318	319	3	]	]	X
easat-6318	319	4	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-6318	319	5	abusamak	abusamak	PROPN
easat-6318	319	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	319	7	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-6318	319	8	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-6318	319	9	jaber	jaber	PROPN
easat-6318	319	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	319	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	319	12	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-6318	319	13	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-6318	319	14	alrawashdeh	alrawashdeh	PROPN
easat-6318	319	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	319	16	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6318	319	17	the	the	DET
easat-6318	319	18	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-6318	319	19	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	319	20	lockdown	lockdown	NOUN
easat-6318	319	21	due	due	ADP
easat-6318	319	22	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	319	23	the	the	DET
easat-6318	319	24	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-6318	319	25	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-6318	319	26	on	on	ADP
easat-6318	319	27	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-6318	319	28	eye	eye	NOUN
easat-6318	319	29	strain	strain	NOUN
easat-6318	319	30	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
easat-6318	319	31	among	among	ADP
easat-6318	319	32	the	the	DET
easat-6318	319	33	general	general	ADJ
easat-6318	319	34	population	population	NOUN
easat-6318	319	35	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6318	319	36	a	a	DET
easat-6318	319	37	cross	cross	ADJ
easat-6318	319	38	-	-	ADJ
easat-6318	319	39	sectional	sectional	ADJ
easat-6318	319	40	survey	survey	NOUN
easat-6318	319	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	319	42	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6318	319	43	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
easat-6318	319	44	in	in	ADP
easat-6318	319	45	public	public	ADJ
easat-6318	319	46	health	health	NOUN
easat-6318	319	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	319	48	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6318	319	49	.	.	PROPN
easat-6318	319	50	10	10	NUM
easat-6318	319	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	319	52	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-6318	319	53	895517	895517	NUM
easat-6318	319	54	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	319	55	2022	2022	NUM
easat-6318	319	56	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	320	1	https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.895517	https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.895517	PROPN
easat-6318	321	1	[	[	X
easat-6318	321	2	37	37	NUM
easat-6318	321	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6318	321	4	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-6318	321	5	kaimara	kaimara	PROPN
easat-6318	321	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	321	7	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-6318	321	8	oikonomou	oikonomou	NOUN
easat-6318	321	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	321	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	321	11	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-6318	321	12	deliyannis	deliyannis	PROPN
easat-6318	321	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	321	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6318	321	15	could	could	AUX
easat-6318	321	16	virtual	virtual	ADJ
easat-6318	321	17	reality	reality	NOUN
easat-6318	321	18	applications	application	NOUN
easat-6318	321	19	pose	pose	VERB
easat-6318	321	20	real	real	ADJ
easat-6318	321	21	risks	risk	NOUN
easat-6318	321	22	to	to	ADP
easat-6318	321	23	children	child	NOUN
easat-6318	321	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	321	25	adolescents	adolescent	NOUN
easat-6318	321	26	?	?	PUNCT
easat-6318	322	1	a	a	DET
easat-6318	322	2	systematic	systematic	ADJ
easat-6318	322	3	review	review	NOUN
easat-6318	322	4	of	of	ADP
easat-6318	322	5	ethical	ethical	ADJ
easat-6318	322	6	issues	issue	NOUN
easat-6318	322	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6318	322	8	concerns	concern	NOUN
easat-6318	322	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	322	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6318	322	11	virtual	virtual	ADJ
easat-6318	322	12	reality	reality	NOUN
easat-6318	322	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	322	14	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6318	322	15	.	.	PROPN
easat-6318	322	16	26	26	NUM
easat-6318	322	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	322	18	no	no	INTJ
easat-6318	322	19	.	.	NOUN
easat-6318	322	20	2	2	NUM
easat-6318	322	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	322	22	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6318	322	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	323	1	697	697	NUM
easat-6318	323	2	-	-	SYM
easat-6318	323	3	735	735	NUM
easat-6318	323	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6318	323	5	2022	2022	NUM
easat-6318	323	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6318	324	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10055-021-00563-w	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10055-021-00563-w	NOUN
easat-6318	324	2	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-021-10815-6	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-021-10815-6	PRON
easat-6318	324	3	https://doi.org/10.1080/13632434.2023.2237514	https://doi.org/10.1080/13632434.2023.2237514	NOUN
easat-6318	324	4	https://doi.org/10.1007/s44217-024-00184-w	https://doi.org/10.1007/s44217-024-00184-w	PROPN
easat-6318	324	5	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedudev.2023.102757	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedudev.2023.102757	PROPN
easat-6318	324	6	https://doi.org/10.55529/jlls.41.31.41	https://doi.org/10.55529/jlls.41.31.41	PROPN
easat-6318	324	7	https://doi.org/10.22521/edupij.2024.132.7	https://doi.org/10.22521/edupij.2024.132.7	VERB
easat-6318	324	8	http://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v12i3.24456	http://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v12i3.24456	PRON
easat-6318	324	9	https://doi.org/10.1177/1073858415595005	https://doi.org/10.1177/1073858415595005	X
easat-6318	325	1	https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.895517	https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.895517	PROPN
easat-6318	325	2	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10055-021-00563-w	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10055-021-00563-w	NOUN