id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
easat-6662	1	1	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-6662	1	2	applied	apply	VERB
easat-6662	1	3	science	science	NOUN
easat-6662	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	1	5	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6662	1	6	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-6662	1	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	1	8	2576	2576	NUM
easat-6662	1	9	-	-	SYM
easat-6662	1	10	8484	8484	NUM
easat-6662	1	11	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6662	1	12	.	.	PROPN
easat-6662	2	1	9	9	NUM
easat-6662	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	2	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-6662	2	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6662	2	5	4	4	NUM
easat-6662	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	2	7	2835	2835	NUM
easat-6662	2	8	-	-	SYM
easat-6662	2	9	2844	2844	NUM
easat-6662	2	10	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6662	2	11	publisher	publisher	NOUN
easat-6662	2	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	2	13	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6662	2	14	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-6662	2	15	doi	doi	PROPN
easat-6662	2	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	2	17	10.55214/25768484.v9i4.6662	10.55214/25768484.v9i4.6662	NUM
easat-6662	2	18	©	©	PROPN
easat-6662	2	19	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6662	2	20	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	2	21	the	the	DET
easat-6662	2	22	authors	author	NOUN
easat-6662	2	23	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6662	2	24	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-6662	2	25	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6662	2	26	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-6662	3	1	©	©	PROPN
easat-6662	3	2	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6662	3	3	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	3	4	the	the	DET
easat-6662	3	5	authors	author	NOUN
easat-6662	3	6	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6662	3	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-6662	3	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6662	3	9	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-6662	3	10	history	history	NOUN
easat-6662	3	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	3	12	received	receive	VERB
easat-6662	3	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	3	14	20	20	NUM
easat-6662	3	15	february	february	NOUN
easat-6662	3	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6662	3	17	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6662	3	18	revised	revise	VERB
easat-6662	3	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	3	20	7	7	NUM
easat-6662	3	21	april	april	PROPN
easat-6662	3	22	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6662	3	23	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6662	3	24	accepted	accept	VERB
easat-6662	3	25	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	3	26	10	10	NUM
easat-6662	3	27	april	april	PROPN
easat-6662	3	28	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6662	3	29	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6662	3	30	published	publish	VERB
easat-6662	3	31	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	3	32	28	28	NUM
easat-6662	3	33	april	april	PROPN
easat-6662	3	34	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6662	3	35	*	*	PUNCT
easat-6662	3	36	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
easat-6662	3	37	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	3	38	fathu.rahman@unhas.ac.id	fathu.rahman@unhas.ac.id	NUM
easat-6662	3	39	interpreting	interpret	VERB
easat-6662	3	40	socio	socio	NOUN
easat-6662	3	41	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	3	42	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	3	43	values	value	NOUN
easat-6662	3	44	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	3	45	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	3	46	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	3	47	the	the	DET
easat-6662	3	48	symbolism	symbolism	NOUN
easat-6662	3	49	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	3	50	garonto	garonto	NOUN
easat-6662	3	51	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	3	52	sura	sura	NOUN
easat-6662	3	53	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	3	54	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	3	55	kada	kada	PROPN
easat-6662	3	56	tomina	tomina	PROPN
easat-6662	3	57	aris	aris	PROPN
easat-6662	3	58	kaban	kaban	PROPN
easat-6662	3	59	sendana1	sendana1	PROPN
easat-6662	3	60	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	3	61	fathu	fathu	ADJ
easat-6662	3	62	rahman1	rahman1	NOUN
easat-6662	3	63	*	*	PUNCT
easat-6662	3	64	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	3	65	nasmilah1	nasmilah1	PROPN
easat-6662	3	66	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	3	67	harlinah	harlinah	NOUN
easat-6662	3	68	sahib1	sahib1	NOUN
easat-6662	3	69	1universitas	1universitas	NUM
easat-6662	3	70	hasanuddin	hasanuddin	NOUN
easat-6662	3	71	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	3	72	makassar	makassar	PROPN
easat-6662	3	73	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	3	74	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
easat-6662	3	75	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6662	3	76	fathu.rahman@unhas.ac.id	fathu.rahman@unhas.ac.id	NUM
easat-6662	3	77	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	3	78	a.k.s	a.k.	NOUN
easat-6662	3	79	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	3	80	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	4	1	abstract	abstract	NOUN
easat-6662	4	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	4	3	the	the	DET
easat-6662	4	4	interrelation	interrelation	NOUN
easat-6662	4	5	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	4	6	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	4	7	cultures	culture	NOUN
easat-6662	4	8	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	4	9	vividly	vividly	ADV
easat-6662	4	10	embodied	embody	VERB
easat-6662	4	11	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	4	12	the	the	DET
easat-6662	4	13	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	4	14	motifs	motif	NOUN
easat-6662	4	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	4	16	garonto	garonto	NOUN
easat-6662	4	17	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	4	18	sura	sura	NOUN
easat-6662	4	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	4	20	the	the	DET
easat-6662	4	21	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-6662	4	22	model	model	NOUN
easat-6662	4	23	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	4	24	the	the	DET
easat-6662	4	25	engraving	engraving	NOUN
easat-6662	4	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	5	1	it	it	PRON
easat-6662	5	2	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	5	3	the	the	DET
easat-6662	5	4	oldest	old	ADJ
easat-6662	5	5	one	one	NUM
easat-6662	5	6	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	5	7	the	the	DET
easat-6662	5	8	engravings	engraving	NOUN
easat-6662	5	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	5	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	5	11	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-6662	5	12	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	5	13	their	their	PRON
easat-6662	5	14	engraving	engraving	NOUN
easat-6662	5	15	art	art	NOUN
easat-6662	5	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	5	17	passura	passura	NOUN
easat-6662	5	18	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	5	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	6	1	these	these	DET
easat-6662	6	2	motifs	motif	NOUN
easat-6662	6	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	6	4	prominently	prominently	ADV
easat-6662	6	5	displayed	display	VERB
easat-6662	6	6	on	on	ADP
easat-6662	6	7	tongkonan	tongkonan	NOUN
easat-6662	6	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	6	9	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	6	10	houses	house	NOUN
easat-6662	6	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	6	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	6	13	rice	rice	NOUN
easat-6662	6	14	barns	barn	NOUN
easat-6662	6	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	6	16	symbolize	symbolize	VERB
easat-6662	6	17	the	the	DET
easat-6662	6	18	socio	socio	NOUN
easat-6662	6	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	6	20	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	6	21	values	value	NOUN
easat-6662	6	22	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	6	23	the	the	DET
easat-6662	6	24	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	6	25	people	people	NOUN
easat-6662	6	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	7	1	this	this	DET
easat-6662	7	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-6662	7	3	focuses	focus	VERB
easat-6662	7	4	on	on	ADP
easat-6662	7	5	the	the	DET
easat-6662	7	6	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-6662	7	7	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	7	8	garonto	garonto	NOUN
easat-6662	7	9	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	7	10	sura	sura	NOUN
easat-6662	7	11	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	7	12	kada	kada	PROPN
easat-6662	7	13	tomina	tomina	PROPN
easat-6662	7	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	7	15	the	the	DET
easat-6662	7	16	words	word	NOUN
easat-6662	7	17	uttered	utter	VERB
easat-6662	7	18	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	7	19	the	the	DET
easat-6662	7	20	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	7	21	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	7	22	host	host	NOUN
easat-6662	7	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	8	1	it	it	PRON
easat-6662	8	2	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	8	3	figurative	figurative	ADJ
easat-6662	8	4	language	language	NOUN
easat-6662	8	5	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	8	6	the	the	DET
easat-6662	8	7	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	8	8	people	people	NOUN
easat-6662	8	9	used	use	VERB
easat-6662	8	10	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	8	11	the	the	DET
easat-6662	8	12	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	8	13	host	host	NOUN
easat-6662	8	14	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	8	15	both	both	PRON
easat-6662	8	16	thanksgiving	thanksgiving	NOUN
easat-6662	8	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	8	18	burial	burial	NOUN
easat-6662	8	19	rituals	ritual	NOUN
easat-6662	8	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	8	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	8	22	verbal	verbal	ADJ
easat-6662	8	23	utterances	utterance	NOUN
easat-6662	8	24	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	8	25	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	8	26	hosts	host	NOUN
easat-6662	8	27	during	during	ADP
easat-6662	8	28	high	high	ADJ
easat-6662	8	29	ceremonial	ceremonial	ADJ
easat-6662	8	30	events	event	NOUN
easat-6662	8	31	to	to	PART
easat-6662	8	32	interpret	interpret	VERB
easat-6662	8	33	their	their	PRON
easat-6662	8	34	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
easat-6662	8	35	representation	representation	NOUN
easat-6662	8	36	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	8	37	sociocultural	sociocultural	ADJ
easat-6662	8	38	values	value	NOUN
easat-6662	8	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	9	1	employing	employ	VERB
easat-6662	9	2	a	a	DET
easat-6662	9	3	hermeneutic	hermeneutic	ADJ
easat-6662	9	4	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-6662	9	5	combined	combine	VERB
easat-6662	9	6	with	with	ADP
easat-6662	9	7	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-6662	9	8	semiotics	semiotic	NOUN
easat-6662	9	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	9	10	this	this	DET
easat-6662	9	11	research	research	NOUN
easat-6662	9	12	critically	critically	ADV
easat-6662	9	13	analyzes	analyze	VERB
easat-6662	9	14	the	the	DET
easat-6662	9	15	meanings	meaning	NOUN
easat-6662	9	16	encoded	encode	VERB
easat-6662	9	17	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	9	18	these	these	DET
easat-6662	9	19	motifs	motif	NOUN
easat-6662	9	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	9	21	their	their	PRON
easat-6662	9	22	associated	associated	ADJ
easat-6662	9	23	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-6662	9	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	10	1	the	the	DET
easat-6662	10	2	motifs	motif	NOUN
easat-6662	10	3	pa’sussu	pa’sussu	PROPN
easat-6662	10	4	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	10	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	10	6	pa’tedong	pa’tedong	NOUN
easat-6662	10	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	10	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	10	9	others	other	NOUN
easat-6662	10	10	are	be	AUX
easat-6662	10	11	integral	integral	ADJ
easat-6662	10	12	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	10	13	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	10	14	rituals	ritual	NOUN
easat-6662	10	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	10	16	such	such	ADJ
easat-6662	10	17	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	10	18	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	10	19	solo	solo	NOUN
easat-6662	10	20	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	10	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	10	22	death	death	NOUN
easat-6662	10	23	ceremony	ceremony	NOUN
easat-6662	10	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	10	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	10	26	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	10	27	tuka	tuka	PROPN
easat-6662	10	28	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	10	29	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	10	30	thanksgiving	thanksgiving	NOUN
easat-6662	10	31	ceremony	ceremony	NOUN
easat-6662	10	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	10	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	11	1	for	for	ADP
easat-6662	11	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-6662	11	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	11	4	pa’sussu	pa’sussu	NOUN
easat-6662	11	5	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	11	6	symbolizes	symbolize	VERB
easat-6662	11	7	purity	purity	NOUN
easat-6662	11	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	11	9	nobility	nobility	NOUN
easat-6662	11	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	11	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	11	12	unity	unity	NOUN
easat-6662	11	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	11	14	while	while	SCONJ
easat-6662	11	15	pa’tedong	pa’tedong	NOUN
easat-6662	11	16	reflects	reflect	VERB
easat-6662	11	17	the	the	DET
easat-6662	11	18	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-6662	11	19	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	11	20	the	the	DET
easat-6662	11	21	buffalo	buffalo	NOUN
easat-6662	11	22	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	11	23	a	a	DET
easat-6662	11	24	socio	socio	NOUN
easat-6662	11	25	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	11	26	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-6662	11	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	11	28	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	11	29	icon	icon	NOUN
easat-6662	11	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	12	1	these	these	DET
easat-6662	12	2	motifs	motif	NOUN
easat-6662	12	3	not	not	PART
easat-6662	12	4	only	only	ADV
easat-6662	12	5	highlight	highlight	VERB
easat-6662	12	6	social	social	ADJ
easat-6662	12	7	stratification	stratification	NOUN
easat-6662	12	8	but	but	CCONJ
easat-6662	12	9	also	also	ADV
easat-6662	12	10	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
easat-6662	12	11	the	the	DET
easat-6662	12	12	ideological	ideological	ADJ
easat-6662	12	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	12	14	ceremonial	ceremonial	ADJ
easat-6662	12	15	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-6662	12	16	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	12	17	the	the	DET
easat-6662	12	18	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	12	19	people	people	PROPN
easat-6662	12	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	12	21	illustrating	illustrate	VERB
easat-6662	12	22	their	their	PRON
easat-6662	12	23	hierarchical	hierarchical	ADJ
easat-6662	12	24	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-6662	12	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	12	26	values	value	NOUN
easat-6662	12	27	such	such	ADJ
easat-6662	12	28	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	12	29	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-6662	12	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	12	31	respect	respect	NOUN
easat-6662	12	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	12	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	12	34	community	community	NOUN
easat-6662	12	35	unity	unity	NOUN
easat-6662	12	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	13	1	results	result	NOUN
easat-6662	13	2	reveal	reveal	VERB
easat-6662	13	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6662	13	4	kada	kada	PROPN
easat-6662	13	5	tomina	tomina	PROPN
easat-6662	13	6	serves	serve	VERB
easat-6662	13	7	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	13	8	a	a	DET
easat-6662	13	9	medium	medium	NOUN
easat-6662	13	10	to	to	PART
easat-6662	13	11	convey	convey	VERB
easat-6662	13	12	these	these	DET
easat-6662	13	13	values	value	NOUN
easat-6662	13	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	13	15	showcasing	showcase	VERB
easat-6662	13	16	distinctions	distinction	NOUN
easat-6662	13	17	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	13	18	language	language	NOUN
easat-6662	13	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	13	20	rituals	ritual	NOUN
easat-6662	13	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	13	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	13	23	social	social	ADJ
easat-6662	13	24	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-6662	13	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	14	1	the	the	DET
easat-6662	14	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-6662	14	3	concludes	conclude	VERB
easat-6662	14	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6662	14	5	garonto	garonto	NOUN
easat-6662	14	6	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	14	7	sura	sura	NOUN
easat-6662	14	8	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-6662	14	9	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	14	10	kada	kada	PROPN
easat-6662	14	11	tomina	tomina	PROPN
easat-6662	14	12	symbolize	symbolize	PROPN
easat-6662	14	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	14	14	perpetuate	perpetuate	VERB
easat-6662	14	15	the	the	DET
easat-6662	14	16	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	14	17	's	's	PART
easat-6662	14	18	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	14	19	norms	norm	NOUN
easat-6662	14	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	14	21	hierarchy	hierarchy	NOUN
easat-6662	14	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	14	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	14	24	heritage	heritage	NOUN
easat-6662	14	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	14	26	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
easat-6662	14	27	the	the	DET
easat-6662	14	28	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-6662	14	29	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	14	30	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	14	31	art	art	NOUN
easat-6662	14	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	14	33	oration	oration	NOUN
easat-6662	14	34	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	14	35	preserving	preserve	VERB
easat-6662	14	36	socio	socio	NOUN
easat-6662	14	37	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	14	38	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	14	39	identity	identity	NOUN
easat-6662	14	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	15	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
easat-6662	15	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	15	3	embodied	embodied	ADJ
easat-6662	15	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	15	5	garonto	garonto	NOUN
easat-6662	15	6	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	15	7	sura	sura	NOUN
easat-6662	15	8	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	15	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	15	10	kada	kada	PROPN
easat-6662	15	11	tomenaa	tomenaa	NOUN
easat-6662	15	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	15	13	socio	socio	NOUN
easat-6662	15	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	15	15	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	15	16	values	value	NOUN
easat-6662	15	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	15	18	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	15	19	.	.	PROPN
easat-6662	16	1	1	1	X
easat-6662	16	2	.	.	X
easat-6662	16	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-6662	16	4	the	the	DET
easat-6662	16	5	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	16	6	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6662	16	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	16	8	renowned	renowne	VERB
easat-6662	16	9	for	for	ADP
easat-6662	16	10	its	its	PRON
easat-6662	16	11	unique	unique	ADJ
easat-6662	16	12	traditions	tradition	NOUN
easat-6662	16	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	16	14	customs	custom	NOUN
easat-6662	16	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	16	16	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	16	17	deeply	deeply	ADV
easat-6662	16	18	interwoven	interweave	VERB
easat-6662	16	19	with	with	ADP
easat-6662	16	20	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
easat-6662	16	21	art	art	NOUN
easat-6662	16	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	16	23	rituals	ritual	NOUN
easat-6662	16	24	[	[	X
easat-6662	16	25	1	1	NUM
easat-6662	16	26	-	-	SYM
easat-6662	16	27	3	3	NUM
easat-6662	16	28	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	16	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	17	1	among	among	ADP
easat-6662	17	2	these	these	DET
easat-6662	17	3	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	17	4	elements	element	NOUN
easat-6662	17	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	17	6	garonto	garonto	NOUN
easat-6662	17	7	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	17	8	sura	sura	NOUN
easat-6662	17	9	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	17	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	17	11	represented	represent	VERB
easat-6662	17	12	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	17	13	passura	passura	NOUN
easat-6662	17	14	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	17	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	17	16	engraving	engrave	VERB
easat-6662	17	17	art	art	NOUN
easat-6662	17	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	17	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	17	20	holds	hold	VERB
easat-6662	17	21	a	a	DET
easat-6662	17	22	central	central	ADJ
easat-6662	17	23	position	position	NOUN
easat-6662	17	24	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	17	25	defining	define	VERB
easat-6662	17	26	the	the	DET
easat-6662	17	27	identity	identity	NOUN
easat-6662	17	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	17	29	values	value	NOUN
easat-6662	17	30	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	17	31	the	the	DET
easat-6662	17	32	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	17	33	people	people	NOUN
easat-6662	17	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	18	1	as	as	SCONJ
easat-6662	18	2	noted	note	VERB
easat-6662	18	3	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	18	4	wu	wu	PROPN
easat-6662	18	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	18	6	cheong	cheong	PROPN
easat-6662	18	7	[	[	X
easat-6662	18	8	4	4	X
easat-6662	18	9	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	18	10	these	these	DET
easat-6662	18	11	motifs	motif	NOUN
easat-6662	18	12	are	be	AUX
easat-6662	18	13	prominently	prominently	ADV
easat-6662	18	14	displayed	display	VERB
easat-6662	18	15	on	on	ADP
easat-6662	18	16	tongkonan	tongkonan	NOUN
easat-6662	18	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	18	18	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	18	19	houses	house	NOUN
easat-6662	18	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	18	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	18	22	alang	alang	PROPN
easat-6662	18	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	18	24	rice	rice	NOUN
easat-6662	18	25	barns	barn	NOUN
easat-6662	18	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	18	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	18	28	serving	serve	VERB
easat-6662	18	29	not	not	PART
easat-6662	18	30	only	only	ADV
easat-6662	18	31	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	18	32	decorative	decorative	ADJ
easat-6662	18	33	features	feature	NOUN
easat-6662	18	34	but	but	CCONJ
easat-6662	18	35	also	also	ADV
easat-6662	18	36	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	18	37	profound	profound	ADJ
easat-6662	18	38	symbols	symbol	NOUN
easat-6662	18	39	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	18	40	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	18	41	’s	’s	PART
easat-6662	18	42	hierarchical	hierarchical	ADJ
easat-6662	18	43	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-6662	18	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	18	45	communal	communal	ADJ
easat-6662	18	46	ideology	ideology	NOUN
easat-6662	18	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	18	48	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	18	49	ceremonial	ceremonial	ADJ
easat-6662	18	50	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-6662	18	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	19	1	rather	rather	ADV
easat-6662	19	2	than	than	ADP
easat-6662	19	3	mere	mere	ADJ
easat-6662	19	4	artistic	artistic	ADJ
easat-6662	19	5	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-6662	19	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	19	7	garonto	garonto	NOUN
easat-6662	19	8	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	19	9	sura	sura	NOUN
easat-6662	19	10	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	19	11	embodies	embody	VERB
easat-6662	19	12	deep	deep	ADJ
easat-6662	19	13	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	19	14	meanings	meaning	NOUN
easat-6662	19	15	that	that	PRON
easat-6662	19	16	reflect	reflect	VERB
easat-6662	19	17	social	social	ADJ
easat-6662	19	18	stratification	stratification	NOUN
easat-6662	19	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	19	20	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-6662	19	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	19	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	19	23	collective	collective	ADJ
easat-6662	19	24	unity	unity	NOUN
easat-6662	19	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	20	1	while	while	SCONJ
easat-6662	20	2	previous	previous	ADJ
easat-6662	20	3	studies	study	NOUN
easat-6662	20	4	have	have	AUX
easat-6662	20	5	explored	explore	VERB
easat-6662	20	6	the	the	DET
easat-6662	20	7	aesthetic	aesthetic	ADJ
easat-6662	20	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	20	9	functional	functional	ADJ
easat-6662	20	10	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-6662	20	11	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	20	12	tongkonan	tongkonan	NOUN
easat-6662	20	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	20	14	passura	passura	NOUN
easat-6662	20	15	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	20	16	kress	kress	NOUN
easat-6662	20	17	[	[	X
easat-6662	20	18	5	5	NUM
easat-6662	20	19	]	]	X
easat-6662	20	20	research	research	NOUN
easat-6662	20	21	has	have	AUX
easat-6662	20	22	largely	largely	ADV
easat-6662	20	23	overlooked	overlook	VERB
easat-6662	20	24	the	the	DET
easat-6662	20	25	verbal	verbal	ADJ
easat-6662	20	26	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-6662	20	27	associated	associate	VERB
easat-6662	20	28	with	with	ADP
easat-6662	20	29	these	these	DET
easat-6662	20	30	motifs	motif	NOUN
easat-6662	20	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	20	32	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-6662	20	33	those	those	PRON
easat-6662	20	34	articulated	articulate	VERB
easat-6662	20	35	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	20	36	kada	kada	PROPN
easat-6662	20	37	tomina	tomina	PROPN
easat-6662	20	38	—	—	PUNCT
easat-6662	20	39	a	a	DET
easat-6662	20	40	formal	formal	ADJ
easat-6662	20	41	ceremonial	ceremonial	ADJ
easat-6662	20	42	speech	speech	NOUN
easat-6662	20	43	delivered	deliver	VERB
easat-6662	20	44	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	20	45	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	20	46	hosts	host	NOUN
easat-6662	20	47	during	during	ADP
easat-6662	20	48	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-6662	20	49	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	20	50	events	event	NOUN
easat-6662	20	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	21	1	stockinger	stockinger	ADJ
easat-6662	21	2	[	[	PUNCT
easat-6662	21	3	6	6	NUM
easat-6662	21	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	21	5	argues	argue	VERB
easat-6662	21	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6662	21	7	kada	kada	PROPN
easat-6662	21	8	tomina	tomina	PROPN
easat-6662	21	9	plays	play	VERB
easat-6662	21	10	a	a	DET
easat-6662	21	11	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-6662	21	12	role	role	NOUN
easat-6662	21	13	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	21	14	rituals	ritual	NOUN
easat-6662	21	15	such	such	ADJ
easat-6662	21	16	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	21	17	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	21	18	solo	solo	NOUN
easat-6662	21	19	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	21	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	21	21	death	death	NOUN
easat-6662	21	22	ceremonies	ceremony	NOUN
easat-6662	21	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	21	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	21	25	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	21	26	https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8494-2342	https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8494-2342	NOUN
easat-6662	21	27	https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9641-036x	https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9641-036x	PROPN
easat-6662	21	28	2836	2836	NUM
easat-6662	21	29	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-6662	21	30	applied	apply	VERB
easat-6662	21	31	science	science	NOUN
easat-6662	21	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	21	33	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6662	21	34	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-6662	21	35	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	21	36	2576	2576	NUM
easat-6662	21	37	-	-	SYM
easat-6662	21	38	8484	8484	NUM
easat-6662	21	39	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6662	21	40	.	.	PROPN
easat-6662	22	1	9	9	NUM
easat-6662	22	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	22	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-6662	22	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6662	22	5	4	4	NUM
easat-6662	22	6	:	:	SYM
easat-6662	22	7	2835	2835	NUM
easat-6662	22	8	-	-	SYM
easat-6662	22	9	2844	2844	NUM
easat-6662	22	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	22	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6662	22	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-6662	22	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	22	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i4.6662	10.55214/25768484.v9i4.6662	NUM
easat-6662	22	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-6662	22	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6662	22	17	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	22	18	the	the	DET
easat-6662	22	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-6662	22	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6662	22	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-6662	22	22	learning	learning	PROPN
easat-6662	22	23	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-6662	22	24	tuka	tuka	PROPN
easat-6662	22	25	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	22	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	22	27	thanksgiving	thanksgiving	NOUN
easat-6662	22	28	ceremonies	ceremony	NOUN
easat-6662	22	29	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	22	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	22	31	which	which	PRON
easat-6662	22	32	are	be	AUX
easat-6662	22	33	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
easat-6662	22	34	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	22	35	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	22	36	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	22	37	life	life	NOUN
easat-6662	22	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	23	1	however	however	ADV
easat-6662	23	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	23	3	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-6662	23	4	the	the	DET
easat-6662	23	5	acknowledged	acknowledge	VERB
easat-6662	23	6	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-6662	23	7	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	23	8	these	these	DET
easat-6662	23	9	ceremonies	ceremony	NOUN
easat-6662	23	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	23	11	there	there	PRON
easat-6662	23	12	is	be	VERB
easat-6662	23	13	limited	limit	VERB
easat-6662	23	14	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
easat-6662	23	15	attention	attention	NOUN
easat-6662	23	16	on	on	ADP
easat-6662	23	17	the	the	DET
easat-6662	23	18	interplay	interplay	NOUN
easat-6662	23	19	between	between	ADP
easat-6662	23	20	garonto	garonto	NOUN
easat-6662	23	21	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	23	22	sura	sura	NOUN
easat-6662	23	23	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	23	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	23	25	their	their	PRON
easat-6662	23	26	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
easat-6662	23	27	meanings	meaning	NOUN
easat-6662	23	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	23	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	23	30	their	their	PRON
easat-6662	23	31	articulation	articulation	NOUN
easat-6662	23	32	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	23	33	kada	kada	PROPN
easat-6662	23	34	tomina	tomina	PROPN
easat-6662	23	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	24	1	this	this	DET
easat-6662	24	2	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-6662	24	3	underscores	underscore	VERB
easat-6662	24	4	the	the	DET
easat-6662	24	5	need	need	NOUN
easat-6662	24	6	for	for	ADP
easat-6662	24	7	a	a	DET
easat-6662	24	8	deeper	deep	ADJ
easat-6662	24	9	hermeneutic	hermeneutic	ADJ
easat-6662	24	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	24	11	semiotic	semiotic	ADJ
easat-6662	24	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-6662	24	13	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	24	14	these	these	DET
easat-6662	24	15	motifs	motif	NOUN
easat-6662	24	16	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	24	17	transmitters	transmitter	NOUN
easat-6662	24	18	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	24	19	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	24	20	values	value	NOUN
easat-6662	24	21	[	[	X
easat-6662	24	22	7	7	NUM
easat-6662	24	23	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	24	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	25	1	this	this	DET
easat-6662	25	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-6662	25	3	seeks	seek	VERB
easat-6662	25	4	to	to	PART
easat-6662	25	5	address	address	VERB
easat-6662	25	6	this	this	DET
easat-6662	25	7	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-6662	25	8	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	25	9	exploring	explore	VERB
easat-6662	25	10	the	the	DET
easat-6662	25	11	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
easat-6662	25	12	representation	representation	NOUN
easat-6662	25	13	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	25	14	garonto	garonto	NOUN
easat-6662	25	15	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	25	16	sura	sura	NOUN
easat-6662	25	17	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	25	18	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	25	19	kada	kada	PROPN
easat-6662	25	20	tomina	tomina	PROPN
easat-6662	25	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	26	1	as	as	SCONJ
easat-6662	26	2	khanmohammadi	khanmohammadi	NOUN
easat-6662	26	3	[	[	X
easat-6662	26	4	8	8	NUM
easat-6662	26	5	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	26	6	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-6662	26	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	26	8	a	a	DET
easat-6662	26	9	hermeneutic	hermeneutic	ADJ
easat-6662	26	10	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-6662	26	11	integrated	integrate	VERB
easat-6662	26	12	with	with	ADP
easat-6662	26	13	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-6662	26	14	semiotics	semiotic	NOUN
easat-6662	26	15	provides	provide	VERB
easat-6662	26	16	an	an	DET
easat-6662	26	17	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-6662	26	18	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-6662	26	19	for	for	ADP
easat-6662	26	20	decoding	decode	VERB
easat-6662	26	21	the	the	DET
easat-6662	26	22	embedded	embed	VERB
easat-6662	26	23	meanings	meaning	NOUN
easat-6662	26	24	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	26	25	these	these	DET
easat-6662	26	26	motifs	motif	NOUN
easat-6662	26	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	27	1	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	27	2	particular	particular	ADJ
easat-6662	27	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	27	4	this	this	DET
easat-6662	27	5	research	research	NOUN
easat-6662	27	6	examines	examine	VERB
easat-6662	27	7	motifs	motif	NOUN
easat-6662	27	8	such	such	ADJ
easat-6662	27	9	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	27	10	pa’sussu	pa’sussu	NOUN
easat-6662	27	11	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	27	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	27	13	which	which	PRON
easat-6662	27	14	symbolizes	symbolize	VERB
easat-6662	27	15	purity	purity	NOUN
easat-6662	27	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	27	17	unity	unity	NOUN
easat-6662	27	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	27	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	27	20	pa’tedong	pa’tedong	NOUN
easat-6662	27	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	27	22	which	which	PRON
easat-6662	27	23	reflects	reflect	VERB
easat-6662	27	24	the	the	DET
easat-6662	27	25	socio	socio	NOUN
easat-6662	27	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	27	27	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-6662	27	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	27	29	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	27	30	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-6662	27	31	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	27	32	the	the	DET
easat-6662	27	33	buffalo	buffalo	NOUN
easat-6662	27	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	28	1	[	[	X
easat-6662	28	2	9	9	NUM
easat-6662	28	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	28	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	29	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-6662	29	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	29	3	this	this	DET
easat-6662	29	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-6662	29	5	critically	critically	ADV
easat-6662	29	6	investigates	investigate	VERB
easat-6662	29	7	how	how	SCONJ
easat-6662	29	8	these	these	DET
easat-6662	29	9	motifs	motif	NOUN
easat-6662	29	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	29	11	their	their	PRON
easat-6662	29	12	associated	associated	ADJ
easat-6662	29	13	verbal	verbal	ADJ
easat-6662	29	14	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-6662	29	15	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
easat-6662	29	16	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	29	17	’s	’s	PART
easat-6662	29	18	socio	socio	NOUN
easat-6662	29	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	29	20	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	29	21	hierarchy	hierarchy	NOUN
easat-6662	29	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	29	23	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-6662	29	24	structures	structure	NOUN
easat-6662	29	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	29	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	29	27	communal	communal	ADJ
easat-6662	29	28	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
easat-6662	29	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	30	1	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	30	2	focusing	focus	VERB
easat-6662	30	3	on	on	ADP
easat-6662	30	4	the	the	DET
easat-6662	30	5	interrelation	interrelation	NOUN
easat-6662	30	6	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	30	7	motifs	motif	NOUN
easat-6662	30	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	30	9	language	language	NOUN
easat-6662	30	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	30	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	30	12	rituals	ritual	NOUN
easat-6662	30	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	30	14	this	this	DET
easat-6662	30	15	study	study	NOUN
easat-6662	30	16	offers	offer	VERB
easat-6662	30	17	a	a	DET
easat-6662	30	18	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-6662	30	19	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-6662	30	20	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	30	21	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	30	22	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	30	23	heritage	heritage	PROPN
easat-6662	30	24	[	[	X
easat-6662	30	25	10	10	NUM
easat-6662	30	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	30	27	11	11	NUM
easat-6662	30	28	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	30	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	31	1	it	it	PRON
easat-6662	31	2	highlights	highlight	VERB
easat-6662	31	3	the	the	DET
easat-6662	31	4	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-6662	31	5	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	31	6	preserving	preserve	VERB
easat-6662	31	7	not	not	PART
easat-6662	31	8	only	only	ADV
easat-6662	31	9	the	the	DET
easat-6662	31	10	visual	visual	ADJ
easat-6662	31	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	31	12	architectural	architectural	ADJ
easat-6662	31	13	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
easat-6662	31	14	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	31	15	passura	passura	NOUN
easat-6662	31	16	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	31	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	31	18	but	but	CCONJ
easat-6662	31	19	also	also	ADV
easat-6662	31	20	the	the	DET
easat-6662	31	21	oral	oral	ADJ
easat-6662	31	22	traditions	tradition	NOUN
easat-6662	31	23	that	that	PRON
easat-6662	31	24	provide	provide	VERB
easat-6662	31	25	contextual	contextual	ADJ
easat-6662	31	26	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-6662	31	27	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	31	28	these	these	DET
easat-6662	31	29	artistic	artistic	ADJ
easat-6662	31	30	elements	element	NOUN
easat-6662	31	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	32	1	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	32	2	doing	do	VERB
easat-6662	32	3	so	so	ADV
easat-6662	32	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	32	5	this	this	DET
easat-6662	32	6	research	research	NOUN
easat-6662	32	7	fills	fill	VERB
easat-6662	32	8	a	a	DET
easat-6662	32	9	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-6662	32	10	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-6662	32	11	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	32	12	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
easat-6662	32	13	how	how	SCONJ
easat-6662	32	14	kada	kada	PROPN
easat-6662	32	15	tomina	tomina	NOUN
easat-6662	32	16	functions	function	NOUN
easat-6662	32	17	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	32	18	a	a	DET
easat-6662	32	19	medium	medium	NOUN
easat-6662	32	20	for	for	ADP
easat-6662	32	21	transmitting	transmit	VERB
easat-6662	32	22	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	32	23	values	value	NOUN
easat-6662	32	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	32	25	shedding	shed	VERB
easat-6662	32	26	light	light	NOUN
easat-6662	32	27	on	on	ADP
easat-6662	32	28	the	the	DET
easat-6662	32	29	broader	broad	ADJ
easat-6662	32	30	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-6662	32	31	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	32	32	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	32	33	art	art	NOUN
easat-6662	32	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	32	35	oral	oral	ADJ
easat-6662	32	36	traditions	tradition	NOUN
easat-6662	32	37	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	32	38	sustaining	sustain	VERB
easat-6662	32	39	socio	socio	NOUN
easat-6662	32	40	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	32	41	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	32	42	identities	identity	NOUN
easat-6662	32	43	[	[	X
easat-6662	32	44	12	12	NUM
easat-6662	32	45	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	32	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	33	1	the	the	DET
easat-6662	33	2	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-6662	33	3	aim	aim	NOUN
easat-6662	33	4	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	33	5	this	this	DET
easat-6662	33	6	study	study	NOUN
easat-6662	33	7	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	33	8	to	to	PART
easat-6662	33	9	examine	examine	VERB
easat-6662	33	10	how	how	SCONJ
easat-6662	33	11	garonto	garonto	NOUN
easat-6662	33	12	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	33	13	sura	sura	NOUN
easat-6662	33	14	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	33	15	motifs	motif	NOUN
easat-6662	33	16	are	be	AUX
easat-6662	33	17	symbolically	symbolically	ADV
easat-6662	33	18	represented	represent	VERB
easat-6662	33	19	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	33	20	kada	kada	PROPN
easat-6662	33	21	tomina	tomina	NOUN
easat-6662	33	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	33	23	to	to	PART
easat-6662	33	24	analyze	analyze	VERB
easat-6662	33	25	their	their	PRON
easat-6662	33	26	role	role	NOUN
easat-6662	33	27	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	33	28	conveying	convey	VERB
easat-6662	33	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	33	30	sustaining	sustain	VERB
easat-6662	33	31	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	33	32	’s	’s	PART
easat-6662	33	33	socio	socio	NOUN
easat-6662	33	34	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	33	35	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	33	36	values	value	NOUN
easat-6662	33	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	34	1	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	34	2	doing	do	VERB
easat-6662	34	3	so	so	ADV
easat-6662	34	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	34	5	this	this	DET
easat-6662	34	6	research	research	NOUN
easat-6662	34	7	contributes	contribute	VERB
easat-6662	34	8	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	34	9	a	a	DET
easat-6662	34	10	deeper	deep	ADJ
easat-6662	34	11	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-6662	34	12	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	34	13	the	the	DET
easat-6662	34	14	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	34	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	34	16	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
easat-6662	34	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	34	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	34	19	artistic	artistic	ADJ
easat-6662	34	20	heritage	heritage	NOUN
easat-6662	34	21	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	34	22	the	the	DET
easat-6662	34	23	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	34	24	people	people	NOUN
easat-6662	34	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	34	26	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
easat-6662	34	27	the	the	DET
easat-6662	34	28	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-6662	34	29	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	34	30	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	34	31	art	art	NOUN
easat-6662	34	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	34	33	oral	oral	ADJ
easat-6662	34	34	traditions	tradition	NOUN
easat-6662	34	35	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	34	36	shaping	shape	VERB
easat-6662	34	37	communal	communal	ADJ
easat-6662	34	38	identity	identity	NOUN
easat-6662	34	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	34	40	continuity	continuity	NOUN
easat-6662	34	41	[	[	X
easat-6662	34	42	12	12	NUM
easat-6662	34	43	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	34	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	35	1	this	this	DET
easat-6662	35	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-6662	35	3	aims	aim	VERB
easat-6662	35	4	1	1	NUM
easat-6662	35	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	35	6	to	to	PART
easat-6662	35	7	interpret	interpret	VERB
easat-6662	35	8	the	the	DET
easat-6662	35	9	socio	socio	NOUN
easat-6662	35	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	35	11	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	35	12	values	value	NOUN
easat-6662	35	13	embedded	embed	VERB
easat-6662	35	14	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	35	15	the	the	DET
easat-6662	35	16	garonto	garonto	NOUN
easat-6662	35	17	'	'	PART
easat-6662	35	18	sura	sura	NOUN
easat-6662	35	19	'	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	35	20	through	through	ADP
easat-6662	35	21	the	the	DET
easat-6662	35	22	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-6662	35	23	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	35	24	kada	kada	PROPN
easat-6662	35	25	tomina	tomina	PROPN
easat-6662	35	26	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	35	27	the	the	DET
easat-6662	35	28	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	35	29	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	35	30	ceremony	ceremony	NOUN
easat-6662	35	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	36	1	2	2	NUM
easat-6662	36	2	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	36	3	to	to	PART
easat-6662	36	4	reveal	reveal	VERB
easat-6662	36	5	the	the	DET
easat-6662	36	6	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
easat-6662	36	7	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-6662	36	8	found	find	VERB
easat-6662	36	9	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	36	10	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	36	11	motifs	motif	NOUN
easat-6662	36	12	such	such	ADJ
easat-6662	36	13	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	36	14	pa’sussu	pa’sussu	NOUN
easat-6662	36	15	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	36	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	36	17	pa’tedong	pa’tedong	NOUN
easat-6662	36	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	36	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	36	20	how	how	SCONJ
easat-6662	36	21	these	these	DET
easat-6662	36	22	motifs	motif	NOUN
easat-6662	36	23	reflect	reflect	VERB
easat-6662	36	24	social	social	ADJ
easat-6662	36	25	stratification	stratification	NOUN
easat-6662	36	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	36	27	values	value	NOUN
easat-6662	36	28	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	36	29	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-6662	36	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	36	31	respect	respect	NOUN
easat-6662	36	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	36	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	36	34	unity	unity	NOUN
easat-6662	36	35	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	36	36	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	36	37	society	society	NOUN
easat-6662	36	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	37	1	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	37	2	using	use	VERB
easat-6662	37	3	a	a	DET
easat-6662	37	4	hermeneutic	hermeneutic	ADJ
easat-6662	37	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	37	6	semiotic	semiotic	ADJ
easat-6662	37	7	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-6662	37	8	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-6662	37	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	37	10	this	this	DET
easat-6662	37	11	research	research	NOUN
easat-6662	37	12	becomes	become	VERB
easat-6662	37	13	a	a	DET
easat-6662	37	14	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-6662	37	15	to	to	PART
easat-6662	37	16	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-6662	37	17	the	the	DET
easat-6662	37	18	aforementioned	aforementioned	ADJ
easat-6662	37	19	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-6662	37	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	38	1	2	2	X
easat-6662	38	2	.	.	X
easat-6662	38	3	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-6662	38	4	review	review	VERB
easat-6662	38	5	2.1	2.1	NUM
easat-6662	38	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	39	1	hermeneutics	hermeneutic	NOUN
easat-6662	39	2	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	39	3	the	the	DET
easat-6662	39	4	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
easat-6662	39	5	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	39	6	kada	kada	PROPN
easat-6662	39	7	tomina	tomina	PROPN
easat-6662	39	8	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	39	9	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	39	10	culture	culture	PROPN
easat-6662	39	11	hermeneutics	hermeneutics	PROPN
easat-6662	39	12	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	39	13	an	an	DET
easat-6662	39	14	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
easat-6662	39	15	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-6662	39	16	used	use	VERB
easat-6662	39	17	to	to	PART
easat-6662	39	18	understand	understand	VERB
easat-6662	39	19	the	the	DET
easat-6662	39	20	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-6662	39	21	behind	behind	ADP
easat-6662	39	22	texts	text	NOUN
easat-6662	39	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	39	24	symbols	symbol	NOUN
easat-6662	39	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	39	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	39	27	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6662	39	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	40	1	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	40	2	the	the	DET
easat-6662	40	3	context	context	NOUN
easat-6662	40	4	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	40	5	this	this	DET
easat-6662	40	6	research	research	NOUN
easat-6662	40	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	40	8	hermeneutics	hermeneutics	PROPN
easat-6662	40	9	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	40	10	applied	apply	VERB
easat-6662	40	11	to	to	PART
easat-6662	40	12	interpret	interpret	VERB
easat-6662	40	13	verbal	verbal	ADJ
easat-6662	40	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	40	15	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
easat-6662	40	16	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-6662	40	17	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	40	18	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	40	19	culture	culture	PROPN
easat-6662	40	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	40	21	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-6662	40	22	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	40	23	kada	kada	PROPN
easat-6662	40	24	tomina	tomina	NOUN
easat-6662	40	25	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	40	26	part	part	NOUN
easat-6662	40	27	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	40	28	the	the	DET
easat-6662	40	29	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	40	30	heritage	heritage	NOUN
easat-6662	40	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	41	1	robinson	robinson	PROPN
easat-6662	42	1	[	[	X
easat-6662	42	2	13	13	NUM
easat-6662	42	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	42	4	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
easat-6662	42	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6662	42	6	hermeneutics	hermeneutic	NOUN
easat-6662	42	7	not	not	PART
easat-6662	42	8	only	only	ADV
easat-6662	42	9	focuses	focus	VERB
easat-6662	42	10	on	on	ADP
easat-6662	42	11	the	the	DET
easat-6662	42	12	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-6662	42	13	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-6662	42	14	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	42	15	a	a	DET
easat-6662	42	16	text	text	NOUN
easat-6662	42	17	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	42	18	symbol	symbol	NOUN
easat-6662	42	19	but	but	CCONJ
easat-6662	42	20	also	also	ADV
easat-6662	42	21	on	on	ADP
easat-6662	42	22	how	how	SCONJ
easat-6662	42	23	that	that	DET
easat-6662	42	24	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-6662	42	25	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	42	26	understood	understand	VERB
easat-6662	42	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	42	28	negotiated	negotiate	VERB
easat-6662	42	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	42	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	42	31	reinterpreted	reinterpret	VERB
easat-6662	42	32	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	42	33	various	various	ADJ
easat-6662	42	34	social	social	ADJ
easat-6662	42	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	42	36	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	42	37	contexts	contexts	NOUN
easat-6662	42	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	43	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-6662	43	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	43	3	the	the	DET
easat-6662	43	4	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-6662	43	5	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	43	6	kada	kada	PROPN
easat-6662	43	7	tomina	tomina	PROPN
easat-6662	43	8	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	43	9	not	not	PART
easat-6662	43	10	merely	merely	ADV
easat-6662	43	11	a	a	DET
easat-6662	43	12	ceremonial	ceremonial	ADJ
easat-6662	43	13	utterance	utterance	NOUN
easat-6662	43	14	but	but	CCONJ
easat-6662	43	15	also	also	ADV
easat-6662	43	16	a	a	DET
easat-6662	43	17	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	43	18	heritage	heritage	NOUN
easat-6662	43	19	that	that	PRON
easat-6662	43	20	continues	continue	VERB
easat-6662	43	21	to	to	PART
easat-6662	43	22	undergo	undergo	VERB
easat-6662	43	23	reinterpretation	reinterpretation	NOUN
easat-6662	43	24	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	43	25	every	every	DET
easat-6662	43	26	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	43	27	ceremony	ceremony	NOUN
easat-6662	43	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	44	1	along	along	ADP
easat-6662	44	2	with	with	ADP
easat-6662	44	3	the	the	DET
easat-6662	44	4	social	social	ADJ
easat-6662	44	5	changes	change	NOUN
easat-6662	44	6	within	within	ADP
easat-6662	44	7	the	the	DET
easat-6662	44	8	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	44	9	community	community	NOUN
easat-6662	44	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	44	11	the	the	DET
easat-6662	44	12	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-6662	44	13	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	44	14	kada	kada	PROPN
easat-6662	44	15	tomina	tomina	PROPN
easat-6662	44	16	evolves	evolve	VERB
easat-6662	44	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	44	18	making	make	VERB
easat-6662	44	19	it	it	PRON
easat-6662	44	20	an	an	DET
easat-6662	44	21	important	important	ADJ
easat-6662	44	22	medium	medium	NOUN
easat-6662	44	23	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	44	24	preserving	preserve	VERB
easat-6662	44	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	44	26	reproducing	reproducing	NOUN
easat-6662	44	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	44	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	44	29	transmitting	transmit	VERB
easat-6662	44	30	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	44	31	values	value	NOUN
easat-6662	44	32	from	from	ADP
easat-6662	44	33	generation	generation	NOUN
easat-6662	44	34	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	44	35	generation	generation	NOUN
easat-6662	44	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	45	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
easat-6662	45	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	45	3	roland	roland	PROPN
easat-6662	45	4	barthes	barthes	PROPN
easat-6662	45	5	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	45	6	semiotics	semiotic	NOUN
easat-6662	45	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	45	8	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	45	9	symbolism	symbolism	NOUN
easat-6662	45	10	barthes	barthe	NOUN
easat-6662	45	11	'	'	PART
easat-6662	45	12	semiotics	semiotic	NOUN
easat-6662	45	13	focuses	focus	VERB
easat-6662	45	14	on	on	ADP
easat-6662	45	15	the	the	DET
easat-6662	45	16	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-6662	45	17	between	between	ADP
easat-6662	45	18	signs	sign	NOUN
easat-6662	45	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	45	20	their	their	PRON
easat-6662	45	21	meanings	meaning	NOUN
easat-6662	45	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	45	23	which	which	PRON
easat-6662	45	24	are	be	AUX
easat-6662	45	25	constructed	construct	VERB
easat-6662	45	26	through	through	ADP
easat-6662	45	27	both	both	DET
easat-6662	45	28	denotation	denotation	NOUN
easat-6662	45	29	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	45	30	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-6662	45	31	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-6662	45	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	45	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	45	34	connotation	connotation	NOUN
easat-6662	45	35	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	45	36	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	45	37	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	45	38	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
easat-6662	45	39	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-6662	45	40	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	45	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	46	1	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	46	2	this	this	DET
easat-6662	46	3	study	study	NOUN
easat-6662	46	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	46	5	the	the	DET
easat-6662	46	6	motifs	motif	NOUN
easat-6662	46	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	46	8	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-6662	46	9	serve	serve	VERB
easat-6662	46	10	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	46	11	signs	sign	NOUN
easat-6662	46	12	that	that	PRON
easat-6662	46	13	carry	carry	VERB
easat-6662	46	14	explicit	explicit	ADJ
easat-6662	46	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	46	16	implicit	implicit	ADJ
easat-6662	46	17	meanings	meaning	NOUN
easat-6662	46	18	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	46	19	torajan	torajan	NOUN
easat-6662	46	20	society	society	NOUN
easat-6662	46	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	47	1	for	for	ADP
easat-6662	47	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-6662	47	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	47	4	pa’sussu	pa’sussu	PROPN
easat-6662	47	5	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	47	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	47	7	symbolizing	symbolize	VERB
easat-6662	47	8	purity	purity	NOUN
easat-6662	47	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	47	10	unity	unity	NOUN
easat-6662	47	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	47	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	47	13	pa’tedong	pa’tedong	NOUN
easat-6662	47	14	2837	2837	NUM
easat-6662	47	15	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-6662	47	16	applied	apply	VERB
easat-6662	47	17	science	science	NOUN
easat-6662	47	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	47	19	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6662	47	20	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-6662	47	21	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	47	22	2576	2576	NUM
easat-6662	47	23	-	-	SYM
easat-6662	47	24	8484	8484	NUM
easat-6662	47	25	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6662	47	26	.	.	PROPN
easat-6662	48	1	9	9	NUM
easat-6662	48	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	48	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-6662	48	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6662	48	5	4	4	NUM
easat-6662	48	6	:	:	SYM
easat-6662	48	7	2835	2835	NUM
easat-6662	48	8	-	-	SYM
easat-6662	48	9	2844	2844	NUM
easat-6662	48	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	48	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6662	48	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-6662	48	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	48	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i4.6662	10.55214/25768484.v9i4.6662	NUM
easat-6662	48	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-6662	48	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6662	48	17	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	48	18	the	the	DET
easat-6662	48	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-6662	48	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6662	48	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-6662	48	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6662	48	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-6662	48	24	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	48	25	reflecting	reflect	VERB
easat-6662	48	26	the	the	DET
easat-6662	48	27	socio	socio	NOUN
easat-6662	48	28	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	48	29	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-6662	48	30	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-6662	48	31	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	48	32	buffaloes	buffalo	NOUN
easat-6662	48	33	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	48	34	are	be	AUX
easat-6662	48	35	not	not	PART
easat-6662	48	36	merely	merely	ADV
easat-6662	48	37	decorative	decorative	ADJ
easat-6662	48	38	elements	element	NOUN
easat-6662	48	39	but	but	CCONJ
easat-6662	48	40	function	function	NOUN
easat-6662	48	41	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	48	42	communicative	communicative	ADJ
easat-6662	48	43	symbols	symbol	NOUN
easat-6662	48	44	embedded	embed	VERB
easat-6662	48	45	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	48	46	torajan	torajan	NOUN
easat-6662	48	47	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6662	48	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	49	1	applying	apply	VERB
easat-6662	49	2	barthes	barthe	NOUN
easat-6662	49	3	'	'	PART
easat-6662	49	4	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-6662	49	5	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	49	6	denotation	denotation	NOUN
easat-6662	49	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	49	8	connotation	connotation	NOUN
easat-6662	49	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	49	10	the	the	DET
easat-6662	49	11	motifs	motif	NOUN
easat-6662	49	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	49	13	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-6662	49	14	used	use	VERB
easat-6662	49	15	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	49	16	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	49	17	solo	solo	NOUN
easat-6662	49	18	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	49	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	49	20	death	death	NOUN
easat-6662	49	21	rituals	ritual	NOUN
easat-6662	49	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	49	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	49	24	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	49	25	tuka	tuka	NOUN
easat-6662	49	26	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	49	27	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	49	28	life	life	NOUN
easat-6662	49	29	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	49	30	celebration	celebration	NOUN
easat-6662	49	31	rituals	ritual	NOUN
easat-6662	49	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	49	33	hold	hold	VERB
easat-6662	49	34	deeper	deep	ADJ
easat-6662	49	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	49	36	culturally	culturally	ADV
easat-6662	49	37	embedded	embed	VERB
easat-6662	49	38	meanings	meaning	NOUN
easat-6662	49	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	50	1	the	the	DET
easat-6662	50	2	denotative	denotative	ADJ
easat-6662	50	3	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-6662	50	4	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	50	5	a	a	DET
easat-6662	50	6	buffalo	buffalo	NOUN
easat-6662	50	7	motif	motif	NOUN
easat-6662	50	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	50	9	for	for	ADP
easat-6662	50	10	instance	instance	NOUN
easat-6662	50	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	50	12	may	may	AUX
easat-6662	50	13	simply	simply	ADV
easat-6662	50	14	represent	represent	VERB
easat-6662	50	15	the	the	DET
easat-6662	50	16	animal	animal	NOUN
easat-6662	50	17	itself	itself	PRON
easat-6662	50	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	50	19	while	while	SCONJ
easat-6662	50	20	its	its	PRON
easat-6662	50	21	connotative	connotative	ADJ
easat-6662	50	22	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-6662	50	23	signifies	signify	VERB
easat-6662	50	24	wealth	wealth	NOUN
easat-6662	50	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	50	26	status	status	NOUN
easat-6662	50	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	50	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	50	29	sacrifice	sacrifice	NOUN
easat-6662	50	30	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	50	31	torajan	torajan	NOUN
easat-6662	50	32	society	society	NOUN
easat-6662	50	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	51	1	beyond	beyond	ADP
easat-6662	51	2	this	this	PRON
easat-6662	51	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	51	4	barthes	barthes	PROPN
easat-6662	51	5	’	’	PART
easat-6662	51	6	idea	idea	NOUN
easat-6662	51	7	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	51	8	myth	myth	NOUN
easat-6662	51	9	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	51	10	also	also	ADV
easat-6662	51	11	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-6662	51	12	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	51	13	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-6662	51	14	how	how	SCONJ
easat-6662	51	15	these	these	DET
easat-6662	51	16	elements	element	NOUN
easat-6662	51	17	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
easat-6662	51	18	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	51	19	ideology	ideology	NOUN
easat-6662	51	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	52	1	the	the	DET
easat-6662	52	2	motifs	motif	NOUN
easat-6662	52	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	52	4	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-6662	52	5	function	function	NOUN
easat-6662	52	6	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	52	7	myths	myth	NOUN
easat-6662	52	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	52	9	shaping	shape	VERB
easat-6662	52	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	52	11	maintaining	maintain	VERB
easat-6662	52	12	torajan	torajan	ADJ
easat-6662	52	13	social	social	ADJ
easat-6662	52	14	structures	structure	NOUN
easat-6662	52	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	52	16	beliefs	belief	NOUN
easat-6662	52	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	52	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	52	19	values	value	NOUN
easat-6662	52	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	53	1	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	53	2	applying	apply	VERB
easat-6662	53	3	barthes	barthe	NOUN
easat-6662	53	4	’	’	PART
easat-6662	53	5	semiotic	semiotic	ADJ
easat-6662	53	6	principles	principle	NOUN
easat-6662	53	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	53	8	this	this	DET
easat-6662	53	9	study	study	NOUN
easat-6662	53	10	uncovers	uncover	VERB
easat-6662	53	11	the	the	DET
easat-6662	53	12	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
easat-6662	53	13	layers	layer	NOUN
easat-6662	53	14	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	53	15	garonto	garonto	NOUN
easat-6662	53	16	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	53	17	sura	sura	NOUN
easat-6662	53	18	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	53	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	53	20	the	the	DET
easat-6662	53	21	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-6662	53	22	model	model	NOUN
easat-6662	53	23	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	53	24	the	the	DET
easat-6662	53	25	engraving	engraving	NOUN
easat-6662	53	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	54	1	it	it	PRON
easat-6662	54	2	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	54	3	the	the	DET
easat-6662	54	4	oldest	old	ADJ
easat-6662	54	5	one	one	NUM
easat-6662	54	6	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	54	7	the	the	DET
easat-6662	54	8	engraving	engraving	NOUN
easat-6662	54	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	54	10	motifs	motif	NOUN
easat-6662	54	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	54	12	kada	kada	PROPN
easat-6662	54	13	tomina	tomina	NOUN
easat-6662	54	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	54	15	the	the	DET
easat-6662	54	16	words	word	NOUN
easat-6662	54	17	uttered	utter	VERB
easat-6662	54	18	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	54	19	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	54	20	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	54	21	host	host	NOUN
easat-6662	54	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	55	1	it	it	PRON
easat-6662	55	2	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	55	3	figurative	figurative	ADJ
easat-6662	55	4	language	language	NOUN
easat-6662	55	5	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	55	6	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	55	7	people	people	NOUN
easat-6662	55	8	used	use	VERB
easat-6662	55	9	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	55	10	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	55	11	host	host	NOUN
easat-6662	55	12	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	55	13	both	both	DET
easat-6662	55	14	thanks	thank	NOUN
easat-6662	55	15	giving	give	VERB
easat-6662	55	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	55	17	burial	burial	NOUN
easat-6662	55	18	ritual	ritual	NOUN
easat-6662	55	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	55	20	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	55	21	torajan	torajan	NOUN
easat-6662	55	22	rituals	ritual	NOUN
easat-6662	55	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	56	1	it	it	PRON
easat-6662	56	2	reveals	reveal	VERB
easat-6662	56	3	how	how	SCONJ
easat-6662	56	4	these	these	DET
easat-6662	56	5	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	56	6	elements	element	NOUN
easat-6662	56	7	act	act	VERB
easat-6662	56	8	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	56	9	signs	sign	NOUN
easat-6662	56	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	56	11	myths	myth	NOUN
easat-6662	56	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	56	13	adapting	adapt	VERB
easat-6662	56	14	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	56	15	different	different	ADJ
easat-6662	56	16	ceremonial	ceremonial	ADJ
easat-6662	56	17	settings	setting	NOUN
easat-6662	56	18	while	while	SCONJ
easat-6662	56	19	maintaining	maintain	VERB
easat-6662	56	20	their	their	PRON
easat-6662	56	21	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
easat-6662	56	22	power	power	NOUN
easat-6662	56	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	57	1	this	this	DET
easat-6662	57	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-6662	57	3	helps	help	VERB
easat-6662	57	4	to	to	PART
easat-6662	57	5	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
easat-6662	57	6	how	how	SCONJ
easat-6662	57	7	semiotics	semiotic	NOUN
easat-6662	57	8	can	can	AUX
easat-6662	57	9	be	be	AUX
easat-6662	57	10	used	use	VERB
easat-6662	57	11	to	to	PART
easat-6662	57	12	interpret	interpret	VERB
easat-6662	57	13	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	57	14	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-6662	57	15	that	that	PRON
easat-6662	57	16	communicate	communicate	VERB
easat-6662	57	17	identity	identity	NOUN
easat-6662	57	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	57	19	tradition	tradition	NOUN
easat-6662	57	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	57	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	57	22	social	social	ADJ
easat-6662	57	23	hierarchy	hierarchy	NOUN
easat-6662	57	24	within	within	ADP
easat-6662	57	25	the	the	DET
easat-6662	57	26	torajan	torajan	NOUN
easat-6662	57	27	community	community	NOUN
easat-6662	57	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	58	1	3	3	X
easat-6662	58	2	.	.	X
easat-6662	58	3	research	research	NOUN
easat-6662	58	4	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-6662	58	5	the	the	DET
easat-6662	58	6	research	research	NOUN
easat-6662	58	7	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	58	8	qualitative	qualitative	VERB
easat-6662	58	9	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	58	10	nature	nature	NOUN
easat-6662	58	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	58	12	focusing	focus	VERB
easat-6662	58	13	on	on	ADP
easat-6662	58	14	the	the	DET
easat-6662	58	15	interrelation	interrelation	NOUN
easat-6662	58	16	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	58	17	garonto	garonto	NOUN
easat-6662	58	18	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	58	19	sura	sura	NOUN
easat-6662	58	20	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	58	21	motifs	motif	NOUN
easat-6662	58	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	58	23	their	their	PRON
easat-6662	58	24	verbal	verbal	ADJ
easat-6662	58	25	articulation	articulation	NOUN
easat-6662	58	26	during	during	ADP
easat-6662	58	27	ceremonial	ceremonial	ADJ
easat-6662	58	28	events	event	NOUN
easat-6662	58	29	[	[	X
easat-6662	58	30	14	14	NUM
easat-6662	58	31	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	58	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	59	1	the	the	DET
easat-6662	59	2	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-6662	59	3	goal	goal	NOUN
easat-6662	59	4	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	59	5	to	to	PART
easat-6662	59	6	interpret	interpret	VERB
easat-6662	59	7	how	how	SCONJ
easat-6662	59	8	these	these	DET
easat-6662	59	9	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	59	10	elements	element	NOUN
easat-6662	59	11	convey	convey	VERB
easat-6662	59	12	the	the	DET
easat-6662	59	13	socio	socio	NOUN
easat-6662	59	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	59	15	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	59	16	values	value	NOUN
easat-6662	59	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	59	18	hierarchical	hierarchical	ADJ
easat-6662	59	19	structures	structure	NOUN
easat-6662	59	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	59	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	59	22	communal	communal	ADJ
easat-6662	59	23	identity	identity	NOUN
easat-6662	59	24	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	59	25	the	the	DET
easat-6662	59	26	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	59	27	people	people	PROPN
easat-6662	59	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	60	1	data	datum	NOUN
easat-6662	60	2	for	for	ADP
easat-6662	60	3	this	this	DET
easat-6662	60	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-6662	60	5	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	60	6	collected	collect	VERB
easat-6662	60	7	through	through	ADP
easat-6662	60	8	multiple	multiple	ADJ
easat-6662	60	9	methods	method	NOUN
easat-6662	60	10	to	to	PART
easat-6662	60	11	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-6662	60	12	a	a	DET
easat-6662	60	13	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-6662	60	14	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-6662	60	15	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	60	16	the	the	DET
easat-6662	60	17	subject	subject	ADJ
easat-6662	60	18	matter	matter	NOUN
easat-6662	60	19	[	[	X
easat-6662	60	20	15	15	NUM
easat-6662	60	21	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	60	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	61	1	photographic	photographic	ADJ
easat-6662	61	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	61	3	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
easat-6662	61	4	records	record	NOUN
easat-6662	61	5	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	61	6	garonto	garonto	NOUN
easat-6662	61	7	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	61	8	sura	sura	NOUN
easat-6662	61	9	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	61	10	motifs	motif	NOUN
easat-6662	61	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	61	12	such	such	ADJ
easat-6662	61	13	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	61	14	pa’sussu	pa’sussu	NOUN
easat-6662	61	15	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	61	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	61	17	pa’tedong	pa’tedong	NOUN
easat-6662	61	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	61	19	prominently	prominently	ADV
easat-6662	61	20	displayed	display	VERB
easat-6662	61	21	on	on	ADP
easat-6662	61	22	tongkonan	tongkonan	NOUN
easat-6662	61	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	61	24	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	61	25	houses	house	NOUN
easat-6662	61	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	61	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	61	28	rice	rice	NOUN
easat-6662	61	29	barns	barn	NOUN
easat-6662	62	1	[	[	X
easat-6662	62	2	16	16	NUM
easat-6662	62	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	62	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	63	1	audio	audio	NOUN
easat-6662	63	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	63	3	video	video	NOUN
easat-6662	63	4	recordings	recording	NOUN
easat-6662	63	5	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	63	6	kada	kada	PROPN
easat-6662	63	7	tomina	tomina	PROPN
easat-6662	63	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	63	9	the	the	DET
easat-6662	63	10	verbal	verbal	ADJ
easat-6662	63	11	utterances	utterance	NOUN
easat-6662	63	12	delivered	deliver	VERB
easat-6662	63	13	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	63	14	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	63	15	hosts	host	NOUN
easat-6662	63	16	during	during	ADP
easat-6662	63	17	high	high	ADJ
easat-6662	63	18	ceremonial	ceremonial	ADJ
easat-6662	63	19	events	event	NOUN
easat-6662	63	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	63	21	including	include	VERB
easat-6662	63	22	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	63	23	solo	solo	NOUN
easat-6662	63	24	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	63	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	63	26	death	death	NOUN
easat-6662	63	27	ceremonies	ceremony	NOUN
easat-6662	63	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	63	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	63	30	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	63	31	tuka	tuka	PROPN
easat-6662	63	32	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	63	33	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	63	34	thanksgiving	thanksgiving	NOUN
easat-6662	63	35	ceremonies	ceremony	NOUN
easat-6662	63	36	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	63	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	64	1	ethnographic	ethnographic	ADJ
easat-6662	64	2	observations	observation	NOUN
easat-6662	64	3	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-6662	64	4	during	during	ADP
easat-6662	64	5	ceremonial	ceremonial	ADJ
easat-6662	64	6	events	event	NOUN
easat-6662	64	7	to	to	PART
easat-6662	64	8	capture	capture	VERB
easat-6662	64	9	the	the	DET
easat-6662	64	10	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	64	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	64	12	ritualistic	ritualistic	ADJ
easat-6662	64	13	context	context	NOUN
easat-6662	64	14	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	64	15	which	which	DET
easat-6662	64	16	garonto	garonto	NOUN
easat-6662	64	17	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	64	18	sura	sura	NOUN
easat-6662	64	19	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	64	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	64	21	kada	kada	PROPN
easat-6662	64	22	tomina	tomina	PROPN
easat-6662	64	23	are	be	AUX
easat-6662	64	24	performed	perform	VERB
easat-6662	64	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	65	1	semi	semi	ADJ
easat-6662	65	2	-	-	ADJ
easat-6662	65	3	structured	structured	ADJ
easat-6662	65	4	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-6662	65	5	with	with	ADP
easat-6662	65	6	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	65	7	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-6662	65	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	65	9	tomina	tomina	NOUN
easat-6662	65	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	65	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	65	12	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	65	13	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
easat-6662	65	14	to	to	PART
easat-6662	65	15	gain	gain	VERB
easat-6662	65	16	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-6662	65	17	into	into	ADP
easat-6662	65	18	the	the	DET
easat-6662	65	19	meanings	meaning	NOUN
easat-6662	65	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	65	21	functions	function	NOUN
easat-6662	65	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	65	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	65	24	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	65	25	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-6662	65	26	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	65	27	the	the	DET
easat-6662	65	28	motifs	motif	NOUN
easat-6662	65	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	65	30	utterances	utterance	NOUN
easat-6662	65	31	[	[	X
easat-6662	65	32	17	17	NUM
easat-6662	65	33	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	65	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	66	1	the	the	DET
easat-6662	66	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-6662	66	3	follows	follow	VERB
easat-6662	66	4	a	a	DET
easat-6662	66	5	structured	structured	ADJ
easat-6662	66	6	process	process	NOUN
easat-6662	66	7	combining	combine	VERB
easat-6662	66	8	hermeneutic	hermeneutic	ADJ
easat-6662	66	9	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
easat-6662	66	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	66	11	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-6662	66	12	semiotics	semiotic	NOUN
easat-6662	66	13	[	[	X
easat-6662	66	14	13	13	NUM
easat-6662	66	15	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	66	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	67	1	this	this	DET
easat-6662	67	2	step	step	NOUN
easat-6662	67	3	involves	involve	VERB
easat-6662	67	4	an	an	DET
easat-6662	67	5	iterative	iterative	NOUN
easat-6662	67	6	process	process	NOUN
easat-6662	67	7	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	67	8	interpreting	interpret	VERB
easat-6662	67	9	kada	kada	PROPN
easat-6662	67	10	tomina	tomina	NOUN
easat-6662	67	11	utterances	utterance	NOUN
easat-6662	67	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	67	13	their	their	PRON
easat-6662	67	14	connection	connection	NOUN
easat-6662	67	15	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	67	16	garonto	garonto	NOUN
easat-6662	67	17	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	67	18	sura	sura	NOUN
easat-6662	67	19	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	67	20	motifs	motif	NOUN
easat-6662	67	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	68	1	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	68	2	situating	situate	VERB
easat-6662	68	3	these	these	DET
easat-6662	68	4	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	68	5	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-6662	68	6	within	within	ADP
easat-6662	68	7	their	their	PRON
easat-6662	68	8	historical	historical	ADJ
easat-6662	68	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	68	10	socio	socio	NOUN
easat-6662	68	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	68	12	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	68	13	contexts	contexts	NOUN
easat-6662	68	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	68	15	the	the	DET
easat-6662	68	16	study	study	NOUN
easat-6662	68	17	seeks	seek	VERB
easat-6662	68	18	to	to	PART
easat-6662	68	19	uncover	uncover	VERB
easat-6662	68	20	the	the	DET
easat-6662	68	21	values	value	NOUN
easat-6662	68	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	68	23	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
easat-6662	68	24	they	they	PRON
easat-6662	68	25	represent	represent	VERB
easat-6662	68	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	69	1	the	the	DET
easat-6662	69	2	hermeneutic	hermeneutic	ADJ
easat-6662	69	3	circle	circle	NOUN
easat-6662	69	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	69	5	a	a	DET
easat-6662	69	6	process	process	NOUN
easat-6662	69	7	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	69	8	moving	move	VERB
easat-6662	69	9	between	between	ADP
easat-6662	69	10	the	the	DET
easat-6662	69	11	individual	individual	ADJ
easat-6662	69	12	elements	element	NOUN
easat-6662	69	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	69	14	motifs	motif	NOUN
easat-6662	69	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	69	16	utterances	utterance	NOUN
easat-6662	69	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	69	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	69	19	the	the	DET
easat-6662	69	20	broader	broad	ADJ
easat-6662	69	21	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	69	22	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-6662	69	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	69	24	guides	guide	VERB
easat-6662	69	25	this	this	DET
easat-6662	69	26	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
easat-6662	69	27	effort	effort	NOUN
easat-6662	69	28	[	[	X
easat-6662	69	29	18	18	NUM
easat-6662	69	30	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	69	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	70	1	using	use	VERB
easat-6662	70	2	roland	roland	PROPN
easat-6662	70	3	barthes	barthes	PROPN
easat-6662	70	4	'	'	PART
easat-6662	70	5	semiotic	semiotic	ADJ
easat-6662	70	6	principles	principle	NOUN
easat-6662	70	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	70	8	the	the	DET
easat-6662	70	9	study	study	NOUN
easat-6662	70	10	analyzes	analyze	VERB
easat-6662	70	11	how	how	SCONJ
easat-6662	70	12	garonto	garonto	NOUN
easat-6662	70	13	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	70	14	sura	sura	NOUN
easat-6662	70	15	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	70	16	motifs	motif	NOUN
easat-6662	70	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	70	18	kada	kada	PROPN
easat-6662	70	19	tomina	tomina	PROPN
easat-6662	70	20	serve	serve	VERB
easat-6662	70	21	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	70	22	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-6662	70	23	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-6662	70	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	71	1	this	this	PRON
easat-6662	71	2	includes	include	VERB
easat-6662	71	3	examining	examine	VERB
easat-6662	71	4	the	the	DET
easat-6662	71	5	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-6662	71	6	between	between	ADP
easat-6662	71	7	the	the	DET
easat-6662	71	8	encoder	encoder	NOUN
easat-6662	71	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	71	10	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	71	11	hosts	host	NOUN
easat-6662	71	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	71	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	71	14	the	the	DET
easat-6662	71	15	message	message	NOUN
easat-6662	71	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	71	17	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
easat-6662	71	18	meanings	meaning	NOUN
easat-6662	71	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	71	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	71	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	71	22	the	the	DET
easat-6662	71	23	audience	audience	NOUN
easat-6662	71	24	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	71	25	community	community	NOUN
easat-6662	71	26	members	member	NOUN
easat-6662	71	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	71	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	72	1	the	the	DET
easat-6662	72	2	motifs	motif	NOUN
easat-6662	72	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	72	4	such	such	ADJ
easat-6662	72	5	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	72	6	pa’sussu	pa’sussu	NOUN
easat-6662	72	7	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	72	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	72	9	symbolizing	symbolize	VERB
easat-6662	72	10	purity	purity	NOUN
easat-6662	72	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	72	12	unity	unity	NOUN
easat-6662	72	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	72	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	72	15	pa’tedong	pa’tedong	NOUN
easat-6662	72	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	72	17	reflecting	reflect	VERB
easat-6662	72	18	the	the	DET
easat-6662	72	19	socio	socio	NOUN
easat-6662	72	20	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	72	21	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-6662	72	22	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-6662	72	23	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	72	24	buffaloes	buffalo	NOUN
easat-6662	72	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	72	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	72	27	are	be	AUX
easat-6662	72	28	analyzed	analyze	VERB
easat-6662	72	29	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	72	30	signs	sign	NOUN
easat-6662	72	31	within	within	ADP
easat-6662	72	32	barthes	barthe	NOUN
easat-6662	72	33	'	'	PART
easat-6662	72	34	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-6662	72	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	72	36	where	where	SCONJ
easat-6662	72	37	denotation	denotation	NOUN
easat-6662	72	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	72	39	connotation	connotation	NOUN
easat-6662	72	40	play	play	VERB
easat-6662	72	41	key	key	ADJ
easat-6662	72	42	roles	role	NOUN
easat-6662	72	43	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	72	44	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-6662	72	45	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	72	46	making	making	NOUN
easat-6662	72	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	73	1	the	the	DET
easat-6662	73	2	motifs	motif	NOUN
easat-6662	73	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	73	4	kada	kada	PROPN
easat-6662	73	5	tomina	tomina	NOUN
easat-6662	73	6	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-6662	73	7	are	be	AUX
easat-6662	73	8	examined	examine	VERB
easat-6662	73	9	across	across	ADP
easat-6662	73	10	different	different	ADJ
easat-6662	73	11	ceremonial	ceremonial	ADJ
easat-6662	73	12	contexts	contexts	NOUN
easat-6662	73	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	73	14	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	73	15	solo	solo	NOUN
easat-6662	73	16	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	73	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	73	18	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	73	19	tuka	tuka	NOUN
easat-6662	73	20	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	73	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	73	22	to	to	PART
easat-6662	73	23	identify	identify	VERB
easat-6662	73	24	variations	variation	NOUN
easat-6662	73	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	73	26	commonalities	commonality	NOUN
easat-6662	73	27	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	73	28	their	their	PRON
easat-6662	73	29	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
easat-6662	73	30	representations	representation	NOUN
easat-6662	73	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	74	1	this	this	DET
easat-6662	74	2	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-6662	74	3	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-6662	74	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	74	5	grounded	ground	VERB
easat-6662	74	6	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	74	7	barthes	barthe	NOUN
easat-6662	74	8	'	'	PART
easat-6662	74	9	semiotic	semiotic	ADJ
easat-6662	74	10	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-6662	74	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	74	12	reveals	reveal	VERB
easat-6662	74	13	how	how	SCONJ
easat-6662	74	14	these	these	DET
easat-6662	74	15	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-6662	74	16	function	function	VERB
easat-6662	74	17	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	74	18	myths	myth	NOUN
easat-6662	74	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	74	20	adapting	adapt	VERB
easat-6662	74	21	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	74	22	different	different	ADJ
easat-6662	74	23	social	social	ADJ
easat-6662	74	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	74	25	ritual	ritual	ADJ
easat-6662	74	26	settings	setting	NOUN
easat-6662	74	27	while	while	SCONJ
easat-6662	74	28	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
easat-6662	74	29	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	74	30	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
easat-6662	74	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	75	1	2838	2838	NUM
easat-6662	75	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-6662	75	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-6662	75	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-6662	75	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	75	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6662	75	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-6662	75	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	75	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-6662	75	10	-	-	SYM
easat-6662	75	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-6662	75	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6662	75	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-6662	76	1	9	9	NUM
easat-6662	76	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	76	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-6662	76	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6662	76	5	4	4	NUM
easat-6662	76	6	:	:	SYM
easat-6662	76	7	2835	2835	NUM
easat-6662	76	8	-	-	SYM
easat-6662	76	9	2844	2844	NUM
easat-6662	76	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	76	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6662	76	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-6662	76	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	76	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i4.6662	10.55214/25768484.v9i4.6662	NUM
easat-6662	76	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-6662	76	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6662	76	17	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	76	18	the	the	DET
easat-6662	76	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-6662	76	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6662	76	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-6662	76	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6662	76	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-6662	76	24	this	this	DET
easat-6662	76	25	study	study	NOUN
easat-6662	76	26	adheres	adhere	VERB
easat-6662	76	27	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	76	28	ethical	ethical	ADJ
easat-6662	76	29	research	research	NOUN
easat-6662	76	30	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-6662	76	31	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	76	32	obtaining	obtain	VERB
easat-6662	76	33	informed	informed	ADJ
easat-6662	76	34	consent	consent	NOUN
easat-6662	76	35	from	from	ADP
easat-6662	76	36	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-6662	76	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	76	38	respecting	respect	VERB
easat-6662	76	39	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	76	40	sensitivities	sensitivity	NOUN
easat-6662	76	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	76	42	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	76	43	ensuring	ensure	VERB
easat-6662	76	44	accurate	accurate	ADJ
easat-6662	76	45	representation	representation	NOUN
easat-6662	76	46	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	76	47	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	76	48	traditions	tradition	NOUN
easat-6662	76	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	77	1	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	77	2	employing	employ	VERB
easat-6662	77	3	this	this	DET
easat-6662	77	4	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-6662	77	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	77	6	the	the	DET
easat-6662	77	7	research	research	NOUN
easat-6662	77	8	aims	aim	VERB
easat-6662	77	9	to	to	PART
easat-6662	77	10	provide	provide	VERB
easat-6662	77	11	a	a	DET
easat-6662	77	12	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-6662	77	13	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-6662	77	14	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	77	15	the	the	DET
easat-6662	77	16	role	role	NOUN
easat-6662	77	17	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	77	18	garonto	garonto	NOUN
easat-6662	77	19	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	77	20	sura	sura	NOUN
easat-6662	77	21	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	77	22	motifs	motif	NOUN
easat-6662	77	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	77	24	kada	kada	PROPN
easat-6662	77	25	tomina	tomina	NOUN
easat-6662	77	26	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	77	27	perpetuating	perpetuate	VERB
easat-6662	77	28	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	77	29	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	77	30	identity	identity	NOUN
easat-6662	77	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	78	1	the	the	DET
easat-6662	78	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-6662	78	3	are	be	AUX
easat-6662	78	4	expected	expect	VERB
easat-6662	78	5	to	to	PART
easat-6662	78	6	highlight	highlight	VERB
easat-6662	78	7	the	the	DET
easat-6662	78	8	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-6662	78	9	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	78	10	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	78	11	art	art	NOUN
easat-6662	78	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	78	13	oration	oration	NOUN
easat-6662	78	14	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	78	15	preserving	preserve	VERB
easat-6662	78	16	socio	socio	NOUN
easat-6662	78	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	78	18	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	78	19	values	value	NOUN
easat-6662	78	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	78	21	while	while	SCONJ
easat-6662	78	22	offering	offer	VERB
easat-6662	78	23	broader	broad	ADJ
easat-6662	78	24	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-6662	78	25	into	into	ADP
easat-6662	78	26	the	the	DET
easat-6662	78	27	interconnection	interconnection	NOUN
easat-6662	78	28	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	78	29	visual	visual	ADJ
easat-6662	78	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	78	31	verbal	verbal	ADJ
easat-6662	78	32	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	78	33	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-6662	78	34	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	78	35	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
easat-6662	78	36	societies	society	NOUN
easat-6662	78	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	79	1	4	4	X
easat-6662	79	2	.	.	X
easat-6662	79	3	results	result	NOUN
easat-6662	79	4	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	79	5	the	the	DET
easat-6662	79	6	study	study	NOUN
easat-6662	79	7	this	this	DET
easat-6662	79	8	section	section	NOUN
easat-6662	79	9	presents	present	VERB
easat-6662	79	10	various	various	ADJ
easat-6662	79	11	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-6662	79	12	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	79	13	the	the	DET
easat-6662	79	14	socio	socio	NOUN
easat-6662	79	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	79	16	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	79	17	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
easat-6662	79	18	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	79	19	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	79	20	society	society	PROPN
easat-6662	79	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	79	22	highlighting	highlight	VERB
easat-6662	79	23	the	the	DET
easat-6662	79	24	intricate	intricate	ADJ
easat-6662	79	25	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-6662	79	26	between	between	ADP
easat-6662	79	27	tradition	tradition	NOUN
easat-6662	79	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	79	29	social	social	ADJ
easat-6662	79	30	hierarchy	hierarchy	NOUN
easat-6662	79	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	79	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	79	33	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	79	34	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-6662	79	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	80	1	it	it	PRON
easat-6662	80	2	explores	explore	VERB
easat-6662	80	3	the	the	DET
easat-6662	80	4	class	class	NOUN
easat-6662	80	5	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-6662	80	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	80	7	from	from	ADP
easat-6662	80	8	the	the	DET
easat-6662	80	9	elite	elite	ADJ
easat-6662	80	10	tana	tana	PROPN
easat-6662	80	11	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	80	12	bulaan	bulaan	NOUN
easat-6662	80	13	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	80	14	the	the	DET
easat-6662	80	15	lowest	low	ADJ
easat-6662	80	16	tana	tana	PROPN
easat-6662	80	17	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	80	18	kua	kua	PROPN
easat-6662	80	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	80	20	kua	kua	PROPN
easat-6662	80	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	80	22	illustrating	illustrate	VERB
easat-6662	80	23	how	how	SCONJ
easat-6662	80	24	status	status	NOUN
easat-6662	80	25	influences	influence	VERB
easat-6662	80	26	access	access	NOUN
easat-6662	80	27	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	80	28	land	land	NOUN
easat-6662	80	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	80	30	wealth	wealth	NOUN
easat-6662	80	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	80	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	80	33	social	social	ADJ
easat-6662	80	34	power	power	NOUN
easat-6662	80	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	81	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-6662	81	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	81	3	it	it	PRON
easat-6662	81	4	delves	delve	VERB
easat-6662	81	5	into	into	ADP
easat-6662	81	6	ritual	ritual	ADJ
easat-6662	81	7	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-6662	81	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	81	9	such	such	ADJ
easat-6662	81	10	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	81	11	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	81	12	solo	solo	NOUN
easat-6662	81	13	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	81	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	81	15	death	death	NOUN
easat-6662	81	16	ceremonies	ceremony	NOUN
easat-6662	81	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	81	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	81	19	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	81	20	tuka	tuka	PROPN
easat-6662	81	21	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	81	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	81	23	thanksgiving	thanksgiving	NOUN
easat-6662	81	24	ceremonies	ceremony	NOUN
easat-6662	81	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	81	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	81	27	where	where	SCONJ
easat-6662	81	28	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	81	29	speeches	speech	NOUN
easat-6662	81	30	like	like	ADP
easat-6662	81	31	singgi	singgi	NOUN
easat-6662	81	32	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	81	33	play	play	VERB
easat-6662	81	34	a	a	DET
easat-6662	81	35	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-6662	81	36	role	role	NOUN
easat-6662	81	37	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	81	38	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
easat-6662	81	39	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	81	40	identity	identity	NOUN
easat-6662	81	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	82	1	through	through	ADP
easat-6662	82	2	these	these	DET
easat-6662	82	3	elements	element	NOUN
easat-6662	82	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	82	5	the	the	DET
easat-6662	82	6	section	section	NOUN
easat-6662	82	7	provides	provide	VERB
easat-6662	82	8	a	a	DET
easat-6662	82	9	deeper	deep	ADJ
easat-6662	82	10	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-6662	82	11	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	82	12	how	how	SCONJ
easat-6662	82	13	torajan	torajan	ADJ
easat-6662	82	14	customs	custom	NOUN
easat-6662	82	15	shape	shape	VERB
easat-6662	82	16	social	social	ADJ
easat-6662	82	17	interactions	interaction	NOUN
easat-6662	82	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	82	19	beliefs	belief	NOUN
easat-6662	82	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	82	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	82	22	values	value	NOUN
easat-6662	82	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	83	1	4.1	4.1	NUM
easat-6662	83	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	83	3	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-6662	83	4	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	83	5	passura	passura	NOUN
easat-6662	83	6	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	83	7	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	83	8	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	83	9	rituals	ritual	NOUN
easat-6662	83	10	data	data	VERB
easat-6662	83	11	1	1	NUM
easat-6662	83	12	garonto	garonto	NOUN
easat-6662	83	13	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	83	14	sura	sura	NOUN
easat-6662	83	15	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	83	16	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	83	17	symbolically	symbolically	ADV
easat-6662	83	18	expressed	express	VERB
easat-6662	83	19	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	83	20	kada	kada	PROPN
easat-6662	83	21	tominaa	tominaa	PROPN
easat-6662	83	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	83	23	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	83	24	speech	speech	NOUN
easat-6662	83	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	83	26	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	83	27	singgi	singgi	NOUN
easat-6662	83	28	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	83	29	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	83	30	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	83	31	literary	literary	ADJ
easat-6662	83	32	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-6662	83	33	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	83	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	84	1	garonto	garonto	NOUN
easat-6662	84	2	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	84	3	sura	sura	NOUN
easat-6662	84	4	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	84	5	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	84	6	symbolically	symbolically	ADV
easat-6662	84	7	expressed	express	VERB
easat-6662	84	8	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	84	9	kada	kada	PROPN
easat-6662	84	10	tominaa	tominaa	PROPN
easat-6662	84	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	84	12	a	a	DET
easat-6662	84	13	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	84	14	speech	speech	NOUN
easat-6662	84	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	84	16	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	84	17	singgi	singgi	NOUN
easat-6662	84	18	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	84	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	84	20	a	a	DET
easat-6662	84	21	form	form	NOUN
easat-6662	84	22	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	84	23	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	84	24	literary	literary	ADJ
easat-6662	84	25	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-6662	84	26	used	use	VERB
easat-6662	84	27	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	84	28	important	important	ADJ
easat-6662	84	29	ceremonies	ceremony	NOUN
easat-6662	84	30	such	such	ADJ
easat-6662	84	31	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	84	32	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	84	33	solo	solo	NOUN
easat-6662	84	34	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	84	35	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	84	36	death	death	NOUN
easat-6662	84	37	ceremony	ceremony	NOUN
easat-6662	84	38	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	84	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	84	40	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	84	41	tuka	tuka	PROPN
easat-6662	84	42	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	84	43	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	84	44	thanksgiving	thanksgiving	NOUN
easat-6662	84	45	ceremony	ceremony	NOUN
easat-6662	84	46	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	84	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	85	1	these	these	DET
easat-6662	85	2	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-6662	85	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	85	4	often	often	ADV
easat-6662	85	5	delivered	deliver	VERB
easat-6662	85	6	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	85	7	tongkonan	tongkonan	ADJ
easat-6662	85	8	kada	kada	PROPN
easat-6662	85	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	85	10	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	85	11	hosts	host	NOUN
easat-6662	85	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	85	13	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	85	14	gora	gora	PROPN
easat-6662	85	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	85	16	gora	gora	PROPN
easat-6662	85	17	tongkon	tongkon	PROPN
easat-6662	85	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	85	19	ritual	ritual	ADJ
easat-6662	85	20	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-6662	85	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	85	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	85	23	serve	serve	VERB
easat-6662	85	24	to	to	PART
easat-6662	85	25	honor	honor	VERB
easat-6662	85	26	the	the	DET
easat-6662	85	27	ancestors	ancestor	NOUN
easat-6662	85	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	85	29	convey	convey	VERB
easat-6662	85	30	wisdom	wisdom	NOUN
easat-6662	85	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	85	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	85	33	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
easat-6662	85	34	social	social	ADJ
easat-6662	85	35	values	value	NOUN
easat-6662	85	36	within	within	ADP
easat-6662	85	37	the	the	DET
easat-6662	85	38	community	community	NOUN
easat-6662	85	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	86	1	singgi	singgi	PROPN
easat-6662	86	2	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	86	3	plays	play	VERB
easat-6662	86	4	a	a	DET
easat-6662	86	5	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-6662	86	6	role	role	NOUN
easat-6662	86	7	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	86	8	preserving	preserve	VERB
easat-6662	86	9	oral	oral	ADJ
easat-6662	86	10	traditions	tradition	NOUN
easat-6662	86	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	86	12	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
easat-6662	86	13	gratitude	gratitude	NOUN
easat-6662	86	14	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	86	15	god	god	PROPN
easat-6662	86	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	86	17	respect	respect	NOUN
easat-6662	86	18	for	for	ADP
easat-6662	86	19	the	the	DET
easat-6662	86	20	torajan	torajan	NOUN
easat-6662	86	21	people	people	NOUN
easat-6662	86	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	86	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	86	24	appreciation	appreciation	NOUN
easat-6662	86	25	for	for	ADP
easat-6662	86	26	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	86	27	heritage	heritage	NOUN
easat-6662	86	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	86	29	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-6662	86	30	the	the	DET
easat-6662	86	31	artistic	artistic	ADJ
easat-6662	86	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	86	33	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
easat-6662	86	34	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-6662	86	35	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	86	36	passura	passura	NOUN
easat-6662	86	37	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	86	38	motifs	motif	NOUN
easat-6662	86	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	87	1	data	data	PROPN
easat-6662	87	2	2	2	NUM
easat-6662	87	3	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	87	4	solo	solo	NOUN
easat-6662	87	5	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	87	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	87	7	death	death	NOUN
easat-6662	87	8	ceremony	ceremony	NOUN
easat-6662	87	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	87	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	87	11	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	87	12	tuka	tuka	PROPN
easat-6662	87	13	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	87	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	87	15	thanksgiving	thanksgiving	NOUN
easat-6662	87	16	ceremony	ceremony	NOUN
easat-6662	87	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	87	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	88	1	used	use	VERB
easat-6662	88	2	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	88	3	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	88	4	solo	solo	NOUN
easat-6662	88	5	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	88	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	88	7	death	death	NOUN
easat-6662	88	8	ceremony	ceremony	NOUN
easat-6662	88	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	88	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	88	11	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	88	12	tuka	tuka	PROPN
easat-6662	88	13	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	88	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	88	15	thanksgiving	thanksgiving	NOUN
easat-6662	88	16	ceremony	ceremony	NOUN
easat-6662	88	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	88	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	88	19	these	these	DET
easat-6662	88	20	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	88	21	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-6662	88	22	play	play	VERB
easat-6662	88	23	a	a	DET
easat-6662	88	24	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-6662	88	25	role	role	NOUN
easat-6662	88	26	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	88	27	torajan	torajan	NOUN
easat-6662	88	28	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6662	88	29	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	88	30	conveying	convey	VERB
easat-6662	88	31	respect	respect	NOUN
easat-6662	88	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	88	33	gratitude	gratitude	NOUN
easat-6662	88	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	88	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	88	36	social	social	ADJ
easat-6662	88	37	values	value	NOUN
easat-6662	88	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	89	1	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	89	2	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	89	3	solo	solo	NOUN
easat-6662	89	4	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	89	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	89	6	they	they	PRON
easat-6662	89	7	honor	honor	VERB
easat-6662	89	8	the	the	DET
easat-6662	89	9	deceased	deceased	ADJ
easat-6662	89	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	89	11	guide	guide	VERB
easat-6662	89	12	their	their	PRON
easat-6662	89	13	soul	soul	NOUN
easat-6662	89	14	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	89	15	the	the	DET
easat-6662	89	16	afterlife	afterlife	NOUN
easat-6662	89	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	89	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	89	19	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
easat-6662	89	20	communal	communal	ADJ
easat-6662	89	21	ties	tie	NOUN
easat-6662	89	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	89	23	while	while	SCONJ
easat-6662	89	24	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	89	25	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	89	26	tuka	tuka	PROPN
easat-6662	89	27	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	89	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	89	29	they	they	PRON
easat-6662	89	30	express	express	VERB
easat-6662	89	31	appreciation	appreciation	NOUN
easat-6662	89	32	for	for	ADP
easat-6662	89	33	blessings	blessing	NOUN
easat-6662	89	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	89	35	celebrate	celebrate	VERB
easat-6662	89	36	prosperity	prosperity	NOUN
easat-6662	89	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	89	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	89	39	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
easat-6662	89	40	unity	unity	NOUN
easat-6662	89	41	among	among	ADP
easat-6662	89	42	the	the	DET
easat-6662	89	43	people	people	NOUN
easat-6662	89	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	90	1	both	both	DET
easat-6662	90	2	ceremonies	ceremony	NOUN
easat-6662	90	3	highlight	highlight	VERB
easat-6662	90	4	the	the	DET
easat-6662	90	5	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-6662	90	6	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	90	7	oral	oral	ADJ
easat-6662	90	8	traditions	tradition	NOUN
easat-6662	90	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	90	10	with	with	ADP
easat-6662	90	11	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
easat-6662	90	12	speeches	speech	NOUN
easat-6662	90	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	90	14	rituals	ritual	NOUN
easat-6662	90	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	90	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	90	17	artistic	artistic	ADJ
easat-6662	90	18	elements	element	NOUN
easat-6662	90	19	such	such	ADJ
easat-6662	90	20	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	90	21	singgi	singgi	NOUN
easat-6662	90	22	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	90	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	90	24	passura	passura	NOUN
easat-6662	90	25	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	90	26	motifs	motif	NOUN
easat-6662	90	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	90	28	which	which	PRON
easat-6662	90	29	preserve	preserve	VERB
easat-6662	90	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	90	31	transmit	transmit	VERB
easat-6662	90	32	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	90	33	identity	identity	NOUN
easat-6662	90	34	across	across	ADP
easat-6662	90	35	generations	generation	NOUN
easat-6662	90	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	91	1	data	datum	NOUN
easat-6662	91	2	3	3	NUM
easat-6662	91	3	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	91	4	hosts	host	NOUN
easat-6662	91	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	91	6	tongkonan	tongkonan	ADP
easat-6662	91	7	kada	kada	PROPN
easat-6662	91	8	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	91	9	gora	gora	PROPN
easat-6662	91	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	91	11	gora	gora	PROPN
easat-6662	91	12	tongkon	tongkon	PROPN
easat-6662	91	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	91	14	express	express	VERB
easat-6662	91	15	singgi	singgi	NOUN
easat-6662	91	16	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	91	17	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	91	18	these	these	DET
easat-6662	91	19	rituals	ritual	NOUN
easat-6662	91	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	92	1	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	92	2	torajan	torajan	NOUN
easat-6662	92	3	rituals	ritual	NOUN
easat-6662	92	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	92	5	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	92	6	hosts	host	NOUN
easat-6662	92	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	92	8	known	know	VERB
easat-6662	92	9	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	92	10	tongkonan	tongkonan	ADP
easat-6662	92	11	kada	kada	PROPN
easat-6662	92	12	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	92	13	gora	gora	PROPN
easat-6662	92	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	92	15	gora	gora	PROPN
easat-6662	92	16	tongkon	tongkon	PROPN
easat-6662	92	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	92	18	play	play	VERB
easat-6662	92	19	a	a	DET
easat-6662	92	20	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-6662	92	21	role	role	NOUN
easat-6662	92	22	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	92	23	expressing	express	VERB
easat-6662	92	24	singgi	singgi	NOUN
easat-6662	92	25	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	92	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	92	27	a	a	DET
easat-6662	92	28	form	form	NOUN
easat-6662	92	29	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	92	30	literary	literary	ADJ
easat-6662	92	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	92	32	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
easat-6662	92	33	speech	speech	NOUN
easat-6662	92	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	93	1	during	during	ADP
easat-6662	93	2	ceremonies	ceremony	NOUN
easat-6662	93	3	like	like	ADP
easat-6662	93	4	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	93	5	solo	solo	NOUN
easat-6662	93	6	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	93	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	93	8	death	death	NOUN
easat-6662	93	9	ceremony	ceremony	NOUN
easat-6662	93	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	93	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	93	12	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	93	13	tuka	tuka	PROPN
easat-6662	93	14	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	93	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	93	16	thanksgiving	thanksgiving	NOUN
easat-6662	93	17	ceremony	ceremony	NOUN
easat-6662	93	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	93	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	93	20	they	they	PRON
easat-6662	93	21	deliver	deliver	VERB
easat-6662	93	22	singgi	singgi	NOUN
easat-6662	93	23	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	93	24	to	to	PART
easat-6662	93	25	convey	convey	VERB
easat-6662	93	26	wisdom	wisdom	NOUN
easat-6662	93	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	93	28	honor	honor	NOUN
easat-6662	93	29	ancestors	ancestor	NOUN
easat-6662	93	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	93	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	93	32	uphold	uphold	VERB
easat-6662	93	33	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	93	34	values	value	NOUN
easat-6662	93	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	94	1	these	these	DET
easat-6662	94	2	eloquent	eloquent	ADJ
easat-6662	94	3	speeches	speech	NOUN
easat-6662	94	4	reflect	reflect	VERB
easat-6662	94	5	the	the	DET
easat-6662	94	6	community	community	NOUN
easat-6662	94	7	's	's	PART
easat-6662	94	8	heritage	heritage	NOUN
easat-6662	94	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	94	10	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
easat-6662	94	11	social	social	ADJ
easat-6662	94	12	harmony	harmony	NOUN
easat-6662	94	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	94	14	spiritual	spiritual	ADJ
easat-6662	94	15	beliefs	belief	NOUN
easat-6662	94	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	95	1	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	95	2	preserving	preserve	VERB
easat-6662	95	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	95	4	performing	perform	VERB
easat-6662	95	5	singgi	singgi	NOUN
easat-6662	95	6	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	95	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	95	8	the	the	DET
easat-6662	95	9	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	95	10	hosts	host	NOUN
easat-6662	95	11	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-6662	95	12	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6662	95	13	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	95	14	's	's	PART
easat-6662	95	15	oral	oral	ADJ
easat-6662	95	16	traditions	tradition	NOUN
easat-6662	95	17	remain	remain	VERB
easat-6662	95	18	an	an	DET
easat-6662	95	19	integral	integral	ADJ
easat-6662	95	20	part	part	NOUN
easat-6662	95	21	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	95	22	their	their	PRON
easat-6662	95	23	sacred	sacred	ADJ
easat-6662	95	24	ceremonies	ceremony	NOUN
easat-6662	95	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	96	1	data	datum	NOUN
easat-6662	96	2	4	4	NUM
easat-6662	96	3	2839	2839	NUM
easat-6662	96	4	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-6662	96	5	applied	apply	VERB
easat-6662	96	6	science	science	NOUN
easat-6662	96	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	96	8	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6662	96	9	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-6662	96	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	96	11	2576	2576	NUM
easat-6662	96	12	-	-	SYM
easat-6662	96	13	8484	8484	NUM
easat-6662	96	14	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6662	96	15	.	.	PROPN
easat-6662	97	1	9	9	NUM
easat-6662	97	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	97	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-6662	97	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6662	97	5	4	4	NUM
easat-6662	97	6	:	:	SYM
easat-6662	97	7	2835	2835	NUM
easat-6662	97	8	-	-	SYM
easat-6662	97	9	2844	2844	NUM
easat-6662	97	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	97	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6662	97	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-6662	97	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	97	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i4.6662	10.55214/25768484.v9i4.6662	NUM
easat-6662	97	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-6662	97	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6662	97	17	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	97	18	the	the	DET
easat-6662	97	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-6662	97	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6662	97	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-6662	97	22	learning	learning	PROPN
easat-6662	97	23	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-6662	97	24	singgi	singgi	PROPN
easat-6662	97	25	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	97	26	appreciates	appreciate	VERB
easat-6662	97	27	god	god	PROPN
easat-6662	97	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	97	29	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	97	30	people	people	NOUN
easat-6662	97	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	97	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	97	33	their	their	PRON
easat-6662	97	34	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	97	35	works	work	NOUN
easat-6662	97	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	98	1	singgi	singgi	PROPN
easat-6662	98	2	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	98	3	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	98	4	a	a	DET
easat-6662	98	5	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	98	6	torajan	torajan	NOUN
easat-6662	98	7	literary	literary	ADJ
easat-6662	98	8	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-6662	98	9	that	that	PRON
easat-6662	98	10	conveys	convey	VERB
easat-6662	98	11	deep	deep	ADJ
easat-6662	98	12	respect	respect	NOUN
easat-6662	98	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	98	14	appreciation	appreciation	NOUN
easat-6662	98	15	for	for	ADP
easat-6662	98	16	god	god	PROPN
easat-6662	98	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	98	18	puang	puang	PROPN
easat-6662	98	19	matua	matua	PROPN
easat-6662	98	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	98	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	98	22	the	the	DET
easat-6662	98	23	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	98	24	people	people	NOUN
easat-6662	98	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	98	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	98	27	their	their	PRON
easat-6662	98	28	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	98	29	heritage	heritage	NOUN
easat-6662	98	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	99	1	through	through	ADP
easat-6662	99	2	poetic	poetic	ADJ
easat-6662	99	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	99	4	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
easat-6662	99	5	language	language	NOUN
easat-6662	99	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	99	7	singgi	singgi	NOUN
easat-6662	99	8	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	99	9	honors	honor	NOUN
easat-6662	99	10	divine	divine	ADJ
easat-6662	99	11	blessings	blessing	NOUN
easat-6662	99	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	99	13	acknowledges	acknowledge	VERB
easat-6662	99	14	the	the	DET
easat-6662	99	15	strength	strength	NOUN
easat-6662	99	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	99	17	unity	unity	NOUN
easat-6662	99	18	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	99	19	the	the	DET
easat-6662	99	20	community	community	NOUN
easat-6662	99	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	99	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	99	23	celebrates	celebrate	VERB
easat-6662	99	24	the	the	DET
easat-6662	99	25	wisdom	wisdom	NOUN
easat-6662	99	26	embedded	embed	VERB
easat-6662	99	27	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	99	28	torajan	torajan	NOUN
easat-6662	99	29	traditions	tradition	NOUN
easat-6662	99	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	100	1	it	it	PRON
easat-6662	100	2	serves	serve	VERB
easat-6662	100	3	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	100	4	a	a	DET
easat-6662	100	5	means	means	NOUN
easat-6662	100	6	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	100	7	preserving	preserve	VERB
easat-6662	100	8	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	100	9	identity	identity	NOUN
easat-6662	100	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	100	11	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
easat-6662	100	12	values	value	NOUN
easat-6662	100	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	100	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	100	15	expressing	express	VERB
easat-6662	100	16	gratitude	gratitude	NOUN
easat-6662	100	17	for	for	ADP
easat-6662	100	18	the	the	DET
easat-6662	100	19	collective	collective	ADJ
easat-6662	100	20	efforts	effort	NOUN
easat-6662	100	21	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	100	22	sustaining	sustain	VERB
easat-6662	100	23	their	their	PRON
easat-6662	100	24	way	way	NOUN
easat-6662	100	25	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	100	26	life	life	NOUN
easat-6662	100	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	101	1	whether	whether	SCONJ
easat-6662	101	2	recited	recite	VERB
easat-6662	101	3	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	101	4	rituals	ritual	NOUN
easat-6662	101	5	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	101	6	ceremonies	ceremony	NOUN
easat-6662	101	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	101	8	singgi	singgi	NOUN
easat-6662	101	9	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	101	10	reflects	reflect	VERB
easat-6662	101	11	the	the	DET
easat-6662	101	12	spiritual	spiritual	ADJ
easat-6662	101	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	101	14	social	social	ADJ
easat-6662	101	15	essence	essence	NOUN
easat-6662	101	16	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	101	17	the	the	DET
easat-6662	101	18	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	101	19	people	people	NOUN
easat-6662	101	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	102	1	4.2	4.2	NUM
easat-6662	102	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	102	3	social	social	ADJ
easat-6662	102	4	stratification	stratification	NOUN
easat-6662	102	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	102	6	power	power	NOUN
easat-6662	102	7	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
easat-6662	102	8	data	data	VERB
easat-6662	102	9	5	5	NUM
easat-6662	102	10	tana	tana	PROPN
easat-6662	102	11	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	102	12	bulaan	bulaan	NOUN
easat-6662	102	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	102	14	elite	elite	ADJ
easat-6662	102	15	class	class	NOUN
easat-6662	102	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	102	17	owns	own	VERB
easat-6662	102	18	land	land	NOUN
easat-6662	102	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	102	20	rice	rice	NOUN
easat-6662	102	21	fields	field	NOUN
easat-6662	102	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	102	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	102	24	buffaloes	buffalo	NOUN
easat-6662	102	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	102	26	controlling	control	VERB
easat-6662	102	27	people	people	NOUN
easat-6662	102	28	’s	’s	PART
easat-6662	102	29	lives	life	NOUN
easat-6662	102	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	103	1	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	103	2	the	the	DET
easat-6662	103	3	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	103	4	torajan	torajan	NOUN
easat-6662	103	5	social	social	ADJ
easat-6662	103	6	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-6662	103	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	103	8	the	the	DET
easat-6662	103	9	tana	tana	PROPN
easat-6662	103	10	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	103	11	bulaan	bulaan	PROPN
easat-6662	103	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	103	13	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	103	14	elite	elite	ADJ
easat-6662	103	15	class	class	NOUN
easat-6662	103	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	103	17	holds	hold	VERB
easat-6662	103	18	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-6662	103	19	power	power	NOUN
easat-6662	103	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	103	21	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-6662	103	22	over	over	ADP
easat-6662	103	23	society	society	NOUN
easat-6662	103	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	104	1	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	104	2	the	the	DET
easat-6662	104	3	highest	highest	ADV
easat-6662	104	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	104	5	ranking	rank	VERB
easat-6662	104	6	class	class	NOUN
easat-6662	104	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	104	8	they	they	PRON
easat-6662	104	9	own	own	VERB
easat-6662	104	10	vast	vast	ADJ
easat-6662	104	11	lands	land	NOUN
easat-6662	104	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	104	13	rice	rice	NOUN
easat-6662	104	14	fields	field	NOUN
easat-6662	104	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	104	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	104	17	large	large	ADJ
easat-6662	104	18	numbers	number	NOUN
easat-6662	104	19	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	104	20	buffaloes	buffalo	NOUN
easat-6662	104	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	104	22	which	which	PRON
easat-6662	104	23	are	be	AUX
easat-6662	104	24	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-6662	104	25	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	104	26	torajan	torajan	NOUN
easat-6662	104	27	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6662	104	28	for	for	ADP
easat-6662	104	29	rituals	ritual	NOUN
easat-6662	104	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	104	31	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-6662	104	32	status	status	NOUN
easat-6662	104	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	105	1	their	their	PRON
easat-6662	105	2	wealth	wealth	NOUN
easat-6662	105	3	allows	allow	VERB
easat-6662	105	4	them	they	PRON
easat-6662	105	5	to	to	PART
easat-6662	105	6	control	control	VERB
easat-6662	105	7	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
easat-6662	105	8	production	production	NOUN
easat-6662	105	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	105	10	dictate	dictate	VERB
easat-6662	105	11	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-6662	105	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	105	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	105	14	maintain	maintain	VERB
easat-6662	105	15	dominance	dominance	NOUN
easat-6662	105	16	over	over	ADP
easat-6662	105	17	lower	low	ADJ
easat-6662	105	18	social	social	ADJ
easat-6662	105	19	classes	class	NOUN
easat-6662	105	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	106	1	through	through	ADP
easat-6662	106	2	this	this	DET
easat-6662	106	3	ownership	ownership	NOUN
easat-6662	106	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	106	5	they	they	PRON
easat-6662	106	6	play	play	VERB
easat-6662	106	7	a	a	DET
easat-6662	106	8	central	central	ADJ
easat-6662	106	9	role	role	NOUN
easat-6662	106	10	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	106	11	the	the	DET
easat-6662	106	12	community	community	NOUN
easat-6662	106	13	’s	’s	PART
easat-6662	106	14	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-6662	106	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	106	16	ceremonial	ceremonial	ADJ
easat-6662	106	17	life	life	NOUN
easat-6662	106	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	106	19	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
easat-6662	106	20	their	their	PRON
easat-6662	106	21	privileged	privileged	ADJ
easat-6662	106	22	position	position	NOUN
easat-6662	106	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	107	1	beyond	beyond	ADP
easat-6662	107	2	material	material	NOUN
easat-6662	107	3	wealth	wealth	NOUN
easat-6662	107	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	107	5	the	the	DET
easat-6662	107	6	tana	tana	PROPN
easat-6662	107	7	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	107	8	bulaan	bulaan	NOUN
easat-6662	107	9	also	also	ADV
easat-6662	107	10	wields	wield	VERB
easat-6662	107	11	authority	authority	NOUN
easat-6662	107	12	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	107	13	social	social	ADJ
easat-6662	107	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	107	15	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	107	16	matters	matter	NOUN
easat-6662	107	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	107	18	guiding	guide	VERB
easat-6662	107	19	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	107	20	ceremonies	ceremony	NOUN
easat-6662	107	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	107	22	including	include	VERB
easat-6662	107	23	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	107	24	solo	solo	NOUN
easat-6662	107	25	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	107	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	107	27	funeral	funeral	NOUN
easat-6662	107	28	rituals	ritual	NOUN
easat-6662	107	29	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	107	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	107	31	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	107	32	tuka	tuka	PROPN
easat-6662	107	33	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	107	34	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	107	35	thanksgiving	thanksgiving	NOUN
easat-6662	107	36	ceremonies	ceremony	NOUN
easat-6662	107	37	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	107	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	108	1	their	their	PRON
easat-6662	108	2	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-6662	108	3	extends	extend	VERB
easat-6662	108	4	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	108	5	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-6662	108	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	108	7	making	making	NOUN
easat-6662	108	8	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	108	9	communal	communal	ADJ
easat-6662	108	10	affairs	affair	NOUN
easat-6662	108	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	108	12	ensuring	ensure	VERB
easat-6662	108	13	the	the	DET
easat-6662	108	14	continuity	continuity	NOUN
easat-6662	108	15	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	108	16	customs	custom	NOUN
easat-6662	108	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	108	18	hierarchical	hierarchical	ADJ
easat-6662	108	19	order	order	NOUN
easat-6662	108	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	109	1	this	this	DET
easat-6662	109	2	class	class	NOUN
easat-6662	109	3	distinction	distinction	NOUN
easat-6662	109	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	109	5	deeply	deeply	ADV
easat-6662	109	6	rooted	root	VERB
easat-6662	109	7	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	109	8	torajan	torajan	NOUN
easat-6662	109	9	society	society	NOUN
easat-6662	109	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	109	11	reflects	reflect	VERB
easat-6662	109	12	a	a	DET
easat-6662	109	13	system	system	NOUN
easat-6662	109	14	where	where	SCONJ
easat-6662	109	15	wealth	wealth	NOUN
easat-6662	109	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	109	17	heritage	heritage	NOUN
easat-6662	109	18	determine	determine	VERB
easat-6662	109	19	social	social	ADJ
easat-6662	109	20	standing	standing	NOUN
easat-6662	109	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	109	22	preserving	preserve	VERB
easat-6662	109	23	traditions	tradition	NOUN
easat-6662	109	24	that	that	PRON
easat-6662	109	25	have	have	AUX
easat-6662	109	26	been	be	AUX
easat-6662	109	27	passed	pass	VERB
easat-6662	109	28	down	down	ADP
easat-6662	109	29	through	through	ADP
easat-6662	109	30	generations	generation	NOUN
easat-6662	109	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	110	1	data	datum	NOUN
easat-6662	110	2	6	6	NUM
easat-6662	110	3	tana	tana	PROPN
easat-6662	110	4	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	110	5	bassi	bassi	PROPN
easat-6662	110	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	110	7	high	high	ADJ
easat-6662	110	8	class	class	NOUN
easat-6662	110	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	110	10	includes	include	VERB
easat-6662	110	11	wealthy	wealthy	ADJ
easat-6662	110	12	people	people	NOUN
easat-6662	110	13	without	without	ADP
easat-6662	110	14	noble	noble	ADJ
easat-6662	110	15	ancestry	ancestry	NOUN
easat-6662	110	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	111	1	the	the	DET
easat-6662	111	2	tana	tana	PROPN
easat-6662	111	3	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	111	4	bassi	bassi	PROPN
easat-6662	111	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	111	6	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	111	7	high	high	ADJ
easat-6662	111	8	class	class	NOUN
easat-6662	111	9	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	111	10	torajan	torajan	NOUN
easat-6662	111	11	society	society	NOUN
easat-6662	111	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	111	13	consists	consist	VERB
easat-6662	111	14	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	111	15	wealthy	wealthy	ADJ
easat-6662	111	16	individuals	individual	NOUN
easat-6662	111	17	who	who	PRON
easat-6662	111	18	have	have	AUX
easat-6662	111	19	accumulated	accumulate	VERB
easat-6662	111	20	wealth	wealth	NOUN
easat-6662	111	21	through	through	ADP
easat-6662	111	22	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-6662	111	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	111	24	farming	farming	NOUN
easat-6662	111	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	111	26	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	111	27	other	other	ADJ
easat-6662	111	28	means	mean	NOUN
easat-6662	111	29	but	but	CCONJ
easat-6662	111	30	do	do	AUX
easat-6662	111	31	not	not	PART
easat-6662	111	32	have	have	VERB
easat-6662	111	33	noble	noble	ADJ
easat-6662	111	34	ancestry	ancestry	NOUN
easat-6662	111	35	like	like	ADP
easat-6662	111	36	the	the	DET
easat-6662	111	37	tana	tana	PROPN
easat-6662	111	38	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	111	39	bulaan	bulaan	PROPN
easat-6662	111	40	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	111	41	elite	elite	ADJ
easat-6662	111	42	class	class	NOUN
easat-6662	111	43	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	111	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	112	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-6662	112	2	lacking	lack	VERB
easat-6662	112	3	hereditary	hereditary	ADJ
easat-6662	112	4	status	status	NOUN
easat-6662	112	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	112	6	their	their	PRON
easat-6662	112	7	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-6662	112	8	success	success	NOUN
easat-6662	112	9	allows	allow	VERB
easat-6662	112	10	them	they	PRON
easat-6662	112	11	to	to	PART
easat-6662	112	12	participate	participate	VERB
easat-6662	112	13	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	112	14	important	important	ADJ
easat-6662	112	15	social	social	ADJ
easat-6662	112	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	112	17	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	112	18	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-6662	112	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	112	20	including	include	VERB
easat-6662	112	21	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	112	22	ceremonies	ceremony	NOUN
easat-6662	112	23	such	such	ADJ
easat-6662	112	24	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	112	25	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	112	26	solo	solo	NOUN
easat-6662	112	27	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	112	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	112	29	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	112	30	tuka	tuka	NOUN
easat-6662	112	31	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	112	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	113	1	while	while	SCONJ
easat-6662	113	2	they	they	PRON
easat-6662	113	3	may	may	AUX
easat-6662	113	4	not	not	PART
easat-6662	113	5	hold	hold	VERB
easat-6662	113	6	the	the	DET
easat-6662	113	7	same	same	ADJ
easat-6662	113	8	level	level	NOUN
easat-6662	113	9	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	113	10	authority	authority	NOUN
easat-6662	113	11	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	113	12	the	the	DET
easat-6662	113	13	noble	noble	ADJ
easat-6662	113	14	class	class	NOUN
easat-6662	113	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	113	16	their	their	PRON
easat-6662	113	17	wealth	wealth	NOUN
easat-6662	113	18	grants	grant	VERB
easat-6662	113	19	them	they	PRON
easat-6662	113	20	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-6662	113	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	113	22	respect	respect	NOUN
easat-6662	113	23	within	within	ADP
easat-6662	113	24	the	the	DET
easat-6662	113	25	community	community	NOUN
easat-6662	113	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	113	27	bridging	bridge	VERB
easat-6662	113	28	the	the	DET
easat-6662	113	29	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-6662	113	30	between	between	ADP
easat-6662	113	31	the	the	DET
easat-6662	113	32	elite	elite	ADJ
easat-6662	113	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	113	34	lower	low	ADJ
easat-6662	113	35	classes	class	NOUN
easat-6662	113	36	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	113	37	torajan	torajan	NOUN
easat-6662	113	38	society	society	NOUN
easat-6662	113	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	114	1	data	data	PROPN
easat-6662	114	2	7	7	NUM
easat-6662	114	3	tana	tana	PROPN
easat-6662	114	4	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	114	5	karurung	karurung	PROPN
easat-6662	114	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	114	7	lower	low	ADJ
easat-6662	114	8	class	class	NOUN
easat-6662	114	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	114	10	are	be	AUX
easat-6662	114	11	free	free	ADJ
easat-6662	114	12	commoners	commoner	NOUN
easat-6662	114	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	115	1	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	115	2	torajan	torajan	NOUN
easat-6662	115	3	society	society	NOUN
easat-6662	115	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	115	5	tana	tana	PROPN
easat-6662	115	6	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	115	7	karurung	karurung	PROPN
easat-6662	115	8	refers	refer	VERB
easat-6662	115	9	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	115	10	the	the	DET
easat-6662	115	11	lower	low	ADJ
easat-6662	115	12	class	class	NOUN
easat-6662	115	13	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	115	14	free	free	ADJ
easat-6662	115	15	commoners	commoner	NOUN
easat-6662	115	16	who	who	PRON
easat-6662	115	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	115	18	unlike	unlike	ADP
easat-6662	115	19	slaves	slave	NOUN
easat-6662	115	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	115	21	have	have	VERB
easat-6662	115	22	personal	personal	ADJ
easat-6662	115	23	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
easat-6662	115	24	but	but	CCONJ
easat-6662	115	25	do	do	AUX
easat-6662	115	26	not	not	PART
easat-6662	115	27	possess	possess	VERB
easat-6662	115	28	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-6662	115	29	wealth	wealth	NOUN
easat-6662	115	30	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	115	31	noble	noble	ADJ
easat-6662	115	32	lineage	lineage	NOUN
easat-6662	115	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	116	1	from	from	ADP
easat-6662	116	2	roland	roland	PROPN
easat-6662	116	3	barthes	barthes	PROPN
easat-6662	116	4	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	116	5	semiotic	semiotic	PROPN
easat-6662	116	6	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-6662	116	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	116	8	the	the	DET
easat-6662	116	9	denotative	denotative	ADJ
easat-6662	116	10	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-6662	116	11	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	116	12	tana	tana	PROPN
easat-6662	116	13	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	116	14	karurung	karurung	PROPN
easat-6662	116	15	simply	simply	ADV
easat-6662	116	16	refers	refer	VERB
easat-6662	116	17	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	116	18	a	a	DET
easat-6662	116	19	social	social	ADJ
easat-6662	116	20	class	class	NOUN
easat-6662	116	21	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	116	22	free	free	ADJ
easat-6662	116	23	individuals	individual	NOUN
easat-6662	116	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	117	1	however	however	ADV
easat-6662	117	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	117	3	at	at	ADP
easat-6662	117	4	the	the	DET
easat-6662	117	5	connotative	connotative	ADJ
easat-6662	117	6	level	level	NOUN
easat-6662	117	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	117	8	their	their	PRON
easat-6662	117	9	status	status	NOUN
easat-6662	117	10	symbolizes	symbolize	VERB
easat-6662	117	11	social	social	ADJ
easat-6662	117	12	mobility	mobility	NOUN
easat-6662	117	13	limitations	limitation	NOUN
easat-6662	117	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	117	15	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	117	16	hierarchies	hierarchy	NOUN
easat-6662	117	17	embedded	embed	VERB
easat-6662	117	18	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	117	19	torajan	torajan	NOUN
easat-6662	117	20	traditions	tradition	NOUN
easat-6662	117	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	118	1	their	their	PRON
easat-6662	118	2	role	role	NOUN
easat-6662	118	3	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	118	4	society	society	NOUN
easat-6662	118	5	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	118	6	often	often	ADV
easat-6662	118	7	tied	tie	VERB
easat-6662	118	8	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	118	9	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-6662	118	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	118	11	service	service	NOUN
easat-6662	118	12	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	118	13	communal	communal	ADJ
easat-6662	118	14	rituals	ritual	NOUN
easat-6662	118	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	118	16	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
easat-6662	118	17	the	the	DET
easat-6662	118	18	implicit	implicit	ADJ
easat-6662	118	19	myth	myth	NOUN
easat-6662	118	20	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6662	118	21	wealth	wealth	NOUN
easat-6662	118	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	118	23	ancestry	ancestry	NOUN
easat-6662	118	24	determine	determine	VERB
easat-6662	118	25	one	one	NUM
easat-6662	118	26	’s	’s	PART
easat-6662	118	27	prestige	prestige	NOUN
easat-6662	118	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	118	29	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-6662	118	30	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	118	31	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	118	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	118	33	aligning	align	VERB
easat-6662	118	34	with	with	ADP
easat-6662	118	35	barthes	barthe	NOUN
easat-6662	118	36	'	'	PART
easat-6662	118	37	idea	idea	NOUN
easat-6662	118	38	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	118	39	how	how	SCONJ
easat-6662	118	40	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6662	118	41	shapes	shape	VERB
easat-6662	118	42	deeper	deep	ADJ
easat-6662	118	43	meanings	meaning	NOUN
easat-6662	118	44	beyond	beyond	ADP
easat-6662	118	45	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-6662	118	46	definitions	definition	NOUN
easat-6662	118	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	119	1	data	datum	NOUN
easat-6662	119	2	8	8	NUM
easat-6662	119	3	tana	tana	PROPN
easat-6662	119	4	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	119	5	kua	kua	PROPN
easat-6662	119	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	119	7	kua	kua	PROPN
easat-6662	119	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	119	9	lowest	low	ADJ
easat-6662	119	10	class	class	NOUN
easat-6662	119	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	119	12	are	be	AUX
easat-6662	119	13	slaves	slave	NOUN
easat-6662	119	14	due	due	ADP
easat-6662	119	15	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	119	16	poverty	poverty	NOUN
easat-6662	119	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	119	18	oppression	oppression	NOUN
easat-6662	119	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	119	20	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	119	21	being	be	AUX
easat-6662	119	22	sold	sell	VERB
easat-6662	119	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	120	1	tana	tana	PROPN
easat-6662	120	2	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	120	3	kua	kua	PROPN
easat-6662	120	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	120	5	kua	kua	PROPN
easat-6662	120	6	represents	represent	VERB
easat-6662	120	7	the	the	DET
easat-6662	120	8	lowest	low	ADJ
easat-6662	120	9	class	class	NOUN
easat-6662	120	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	120	11	consisting	consist	VERB
easat-6662	120	12	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	120	13	individuals	individual	NOUN
easat-6662	120	14	who	who	PRON
easat-6662	120	15	became	become	VERB
easat-6662	120	16	slaves	slave	NOUN
easat-6662	120	17	due	due	ADP
easat-6662	120	18	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	120	19	poverty	poverty	NOUN
easat-6662	120	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	120	21	oppression	oppression	NOUN
easat-6662	120	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	120	23	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	120	24	being	be	AUX
easat-6662	120	25	sold	sell	VERB
easat-6662	120	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	121	1	from	from	ADP
easat-6662	121	2	a	a	DET
easat-6662	121	3	semiotic	semiotic	ADJ
easat-6662	121	4	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-6662	121	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	121	6	the	the	DET
easat-6662	121	7	denotative	denotative	ADJ
easat-6662	121	8	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-6662	121	9	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	121	10	tana	tana	PROPN
easat-6662	121	11	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	121	12	kuakua	kuakua	NOUN
easat-6662	121	13	refers	refer	VERB
easat-6662	121	14	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	121	15	their	their	PRON
easat-6662	121	16	literal	literal	ADJ
easat-6662	121	17	status	status	NOUN
easat-6662	121	18	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	121	19	enslaved	enslave	VERB
easat-6662	121	20	people	people	NOUN
easat-6662	121	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	122	1	however	however	ADV
easat-6662	122	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	122	3	the	the	DET
easat-6662	122	4	connotative	connotative	ADJ
easat-6662	122	5	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-6662	122	6	extends	extend	VERB
easat-6662	122	7	beyond	beyond	ADP
easat-6662	122	8	2840	2840	NUM
easat-6662	122	9	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-6662	122	10	applied	apply	VERB
easat-6662	122	11	science	science	NOUN
easat-6662	122	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	122	13	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6662	122	14	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-6662	122	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	122	16	2576	2576	NUM
easat-6662	122	17	-	-	SYM
easat-6662	122	18	8484	8484	NUM
easat-6662	122	19	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6662	122	20	.	.	PROPN
easat-6662	123	1	9	9	NUM
easat-6662	123	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	123	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-6662	123	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6662	123	5	4	4	NUM
easat-6662	123	6	:	:	SYM
easat-6662	123	7	2835	2835	NUM
easat-6662	123	8	-	-	SYM
easat-6662	123	9	2844	2844	NUM
easat-6662	123	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	123	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6662	123	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-6662	123	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	123	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i4.6662	10.55214/25768484.v9i4.6662	NUM
easat-6662	123	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-6662	123	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6662	123	17	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	123	18	the	the	DET
easat-6662	123	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-6662	123	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6662	123	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-6662	123	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6662	123	23	gate	gate	VERB
easat-6662	123	24	this	this	PRON
easat-6662	123	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	123	26	symbolizing	symbolize	VERB
easat-6662	123	27	the	the	DET
easat-6662	123	28	deeply	deeply	ADV
easat-6662	123	29	ingrained	ingrain	VERB
easat-6662	123	30	power	power	NOUN
easat-6662	123	31	structures	structure	NOUN
easat-6662	123	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	123	33	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-6662	123	34	disparities	disparity	NOUN
easat-6662	123	35	within	within	ADP
easat-6662	123	36	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	123	37	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6662	123	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	124	1	their	their	PRON
easat-6662	124	2	existence	existence	NOUN
easat-6662	124	3	reflects	reflect	VERB
easat-6662	124	4	a	a	DET
easat-6662	124	5	historical	historical	ADJ
easat-6662	124	6	system	system	NOUN
easat-6662	124	7	where	where	SCONJ
easat-6662	124	8	social	social	ADJ
easat-6662	124	9	hierarchy	hierarchy	NOUN
easat-6662	124	10	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	124	11	rigid	rigid	ADJ
easat-6662	124	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	124	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	124	14	personal	personal	ADJ
easat-6662	124	15	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-6662	124	16	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	124	17	tied	tie	VERB
easat-6662	124	18	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	124	19	wealth	wealth	NOUN
easat-6662	124	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	124	21	ancestry	ancestry	NOUN
easat-6662	124	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	125	1	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	125	2	barthes	barthe	NOUN
easat-6662	125	3	'	'	PART
easat-6662	125	4	view	view	NOUN
easat-6662	125	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	125	6	this	this	PRON
easat-6662	125	7	constructs	construct	VERB
easat-6662	125	8	a	a	DET
easat-6662	125	9	myth	myth	NOUN
easat-6662	125	10	that	that	PRON
easat-6662	125	11	legitimizes	legitimize	VERB
easat-6662	125	12	inequality	inequality	NOUN
easat-6662	125	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	125	14	portraying	portray	VERB
easat-6662	125	15	servitude	servitude	NOUN
easat-6662	125	16	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	125	17	a	a	DET
easat-6662	125	18	natural	natural	ADJ
easat-6662	125	19	consequence	consequence	NOUN
easat-6662	125	20	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	125	21	misfortune	misfortune	NOUN
easat-6662	125	22	rather	rather	ADV
easat-6662	125	23	than	than	ADP
easat-6662	125	24	a	a	DET
easat-6662	125	25	result	result	NOUN
easat-6662	125	26	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	125	27	systemic	systemic	ADJ
easat-6662	125	28	oppression	oppression	NOUN
easat-6662	125	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	126	1	4.3	4.3	NUM
easat-6662	126	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	126	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-6662	126	4	the	the	DET
easat-6662	126	5	cultures	culture	NOUN
easat-6662	126	6	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	126	7	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	126	8	are	be	AUX
easat-6662	126	9	interrelated	interrelate	VERB
easat-6662	126	10	one	one	NUM
easat-6662	126	11	another	another	DET
easat-6662	126	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	127	1	one	one	NUM
easat-6662	127	2	exotic	exotic	ADJ
easat-6662	127	3	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6662	127	4	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	127	5	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	127	6	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	127	7	the	the	DET
easat-6662	127	8	passura	passura	NOUN
easat-6662	127	9	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	127	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	127	11	the	the	DET
easat-6662	127	12	motif	motif	NOUN
easat-6662	127	13	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	127	14	engraving	engraving	NOUN
easat-6662	127	15	put	put	VERB
easat-6662	127	16	generally	generally	ADV
easat-6662	127	17	put	put	VERB
easat-6662	127	18	on	on	ADP
easat-6662	127	19	the	the	DET
easat-6662	127	20	tongkonan	tongkonan	NOUN
easat-6662	127	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	127	22	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	127	23	house	house	NOUN
easat-6662	127	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	127	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	127	26	alang	alang	PROPN
easat-6662	127	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	127	28	a	a	DET
easat-6662	127	29	rice	rice	NOUN
easat-6662	127	30	barn	barn	NOUN
easat-6662	127	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	127	32	passura	passura	NOUN
easat-6662	127	33	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	127	34	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	127	35	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	127	36	are	be	AUX
easat-6662	127	37	125	125	NUM
easat-6662	127	38	recognized	recognize	VERB
easat-6662	127	39	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	127	40	communal	communal	ADJ
easat-6662	127	41	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
easat-6662	127	42	property	property	NOUN
easat-6662	127	43	[	[	X
easat-6662	127	44	19	19	NUM
easat-6662	127	45	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	127	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	128	1	four	four	NUM
easat-6662	128	2	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	128	3	them	they	PRON
easat-6662	128	4	are	be	AUX
easat-6662	128	5	the	the	DET
easat-6662	128	6	garonto	garonto	NOUN
easat-6662	128	7	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	128	8	sura	sura	NOUN
easat-6662	128	9	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	128	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	128	11	the	the	DET
easat-6662	128	12	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-6662	128	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	128	14	oldest	old	ADJ
easat-6662	128	15	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	128	16	first	first	ADV
easat-6662	128	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	128	18	found	find	VERB
easat-6662	128	19	curving	curving	NOUN
easat-6662	128	20	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	128	21	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	128	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	129	1	those	those	DET
easat-6662	129	2	garonto	garonto	NOUN
easat-6662	129	3	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	129	4	sura	sura	NOUN
easat-6662	129	5	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	129	6	are	be	AUX
easat-6662	129	7	pa’sussu	pa’sussu	NOUN
easat-6662	129	8	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	129	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	129	10	pa’tedong	pa’tedong	NOUN
easat-6662	129	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	129	12	pa’manuk	pa’manuk	NOUN
easat-6662	129	13	londong	londong	NOUN
easat-6662	129	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	129	15	pa’barre	pa’barre	PROPN
easat-6662	129	16	allo	allo	PROPN
easat-6662	129	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	130	1	the	the	DET
easat-6662	130	2	garonto	garonto	NOUN
easat-6662	130	3	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	130	4	sura	sura	NOUN
easat-6662	130	5	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	130	6	are	be	AUX
easat-6662	130	7	usually	usually	ADV
easat-6662	130	8	expressed	express	VERB
easat-6662	130	9	symbolically	symbolically	ADV
easat-6662	130	10	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	130	11	kada	kada	PROPN
easat-6662	130	12	tominaa	tominaa	PROPN
easat-6662	130	13	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	130	14	singgi	singgi	VERB
easat-6662	130	15	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	130	16	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	130	17	tongkonan	tongkonan	ADJ
easat-6662	130	18	kada	kada	PROPN
easat-6662	130	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	130	20	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	130	21	host	host	NOUN
easat-6662	130	22	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	130	23	the	the	DET
easat-6662	130	24	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	130	25	event	event	NOUN
easat-6662	130	26	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	130	27	rituals	ritual	NOUN
easat-6662	130	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	130	29	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	130	30	solo	solo	NOUN
easat-6662	130	31	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	130	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	130	33	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	130	34	tuka	tuka	PROPN
easat-6662	130	35	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	130	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	131	1	rambu	rambu	PROPN
easat-6662	131	2	solo	solo	NOUN
easat-6662	131	3	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	131	4	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	131	5	the	the	DET
easat-6662	131	6	ritual	ritual	NOUN
easat-6662	131	7	for	for	ADP
easat-6662	131	8	the	the	DET
easat-6662	131	9	death	death	NOUN
easat-6662	131	10	ceremony	ceremony	NOUN
easat-6662	131	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	131	12	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	131	13	tuka	tuka	NOUN
easat-6662	131	14	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	131	15	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	131	16	the	the	DET
easat-6662	131	17	thanks	thank	NOUN
easat-6662	131	18	giving	give	VERB
easat-6662	131	19	ceremony	ceremony	NOUN
easat-6662	131	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	132	1	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	132	2	both	both	DET
easat-6662	132	3	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	132	4	solo	solo	NOUN
easat-6662	132	5	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	132	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	132	7	rambu	rambu	PROPN
easat-6662	132	8	tuka	tuka	NOUN
easat-6662	132	9	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	132	10	ceremonies	ceremony	NOUN
easat-6662	132	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	132	12	tongkonan	tongkonan	ADP
easat-6662	132	13	kada	kada	PROPN
easat-6662	132	14	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	132	15	gora	gora	PROPN
easat-6662	132	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	132	17	gora	gora	PROPN
easat-6662	132	18	tongkon	tongkon	PROPN
easat-6662	132	19	expresses	expresses	AUX
easat-6662	132	20	singgi	singgi	VERB
easat-6662	132	21	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	132	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	133	1	singgi	singgi	PROPN
easat-6662	133	2	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	133	3	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	133	4	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-6662	133	5	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	133	6	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	133	7	literature	literature	PROPN
easat-6662	133	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	134	1	singgi	singgi	PROPN
easat-6662	134	2	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	134	3	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	134	4	used	use	VERB
easat-6662	134	5	to	to	PART
easat-6662	134	6	appreciate	appreciate	VERB
easat-6662	134	7	god	god	PROPN
easat-6662	134	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	134	9	the	the	DET
easat-6662	134	10	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	134	11	people	people	NOUN
easat-6662	134	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	134	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	134	14	the	the	DET
easat-6662	134	15	works	work	NOUN
easat-6662	134	16	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	134	17	the	the	DET
easat-6662	134	18	people	people	NOUN
easat-6662	134	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	134	20	such	such	ADJ
easat-6662	134	21	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	134	22	tongkonan	tongkonan	NOUN
easat-6662	134	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	134	24	etc	etc	X
easat-6662	134	25	.	.	X
easat-6662	135	1	the	the	DET
easat-6662	135	2	garonto	garonto	NOUN
easat-6662	135	3	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	135	4	sura	sura	NOUN
easat-6662	135	5	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	135	6	expressed	express	VERB
easat-6662	135	7	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	135	8	kada	kada	PROPN
easat-6662	135	9	tomina	tomina	PROPN
easat-6662	135	10	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	135	11	singgi	singgi	NOUN
easat-6662	135	12	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	135	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	135	14	symbolizes	symbolize	VERB
easat-6662	135	15	the	the	DET
easat-6662	135	16	socio	socio	NOUN
easat-6662	135	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	135	18	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	135	19	values	value	NOUN
easat-6662	135	20	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	135	21	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	135	22	people	people	NOUN
easat-6662	135	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	136	1	to	to	PART
easat-6662	136	2	disclose	disclose	VERB
easat-6662	136	3	the	the	DET
easat-6662	136	4	sociocultural	sociocultural	ADJ
easat-6662	136	5	values	value	NOUN
easat-6662	136	6	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	136	7	garonto	garonto	NOUN
easat-6662	136	8	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	136	9	sura	sura	NOUN
easat-6662	136	10	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	136	11	expressed	express	VERB
easat-6662	136	12	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	136	13	kada	kada	PROPN
easat-6662	136	14	tominaa	tominaa	PROPN
easat-6662	136	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	136	16	the	the	DET
easat-6662	136	17	hermeneutic	hermeneutic	ADJ
easat-6662	136	18	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-6662	136	19	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	136	20	used	use	VERB
easat-6662	136	21	to	to	PART
easat-6662	136	22	gain	gain	VERB
easat-6662	136	23	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-6662	136	24	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
easat-6662	136	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	136	26	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-6662	136	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	137	1	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	137	2	part	part	NOUN
easat-6662	137	3	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	137	4	hermeneutic	hermeneutic	ADJ
easat-6662	137	5	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-6662	137	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	137	7	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-6662	137	8	semiotics	semiotic	NOUN
easat-6662	137	9	maintains	maintain	VERB
easat-6662	137	10	production	production	NOUN
easat-6662	137	11	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	137	12	sign	sign	NOUN
easat-6662	137	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	138	1	one	one	NUM
easat-6662	138	2	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	138	3	them	they	PRON
easat-6662	138	4	assumes	assume	VERB
easat-6662	138	5	six	six	NUM
easat-6662	138	6	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-6662	138	7	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	138	8	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-6662	138	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	138	10	encoder	encoder	NOUN
easat-6662	138	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	138	12	decoder	decoder	NOUN
easat-6662	138	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	138	14	code	code	NOUN
easat-6662	138	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	138	16	message	message	NOUN
easat-6662	138	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	138	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	138	19	reference	reference	NOUN
easat-6662	138	20	[	[	X
easat-6662	138	21	20	20	NUM
easat-6662	138	22	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	138	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	139	1	pa’sussu	pa’sussu	VERB
easat-6662	139	2	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	139	3	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	139	4	a	a	DET
easat-6662	139	5	motif	motif	NOUN
easat-6662	139	6	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	139	7	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	139	8	’s	’s	PART
easat-6662	139	9	passura	passura	NOUN
easat-6662	139	10	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	139	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	139	12	engraving	engraving	NOUN
easat-6662	139	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	139	14	formed	form	VERB
easat-6662	139	15	vertically	vertically	ADV
easat-6662	139	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	139	17	horizontally	horizontally	ADV
easat-6662	139	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	140	1	this	this	DET
easat-6662	140	2	motif	motif	NOUN
easat-6662	140	3	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	140	4	generally	generally	ADV
easat-6662	140	5	put	put	VERB
easat-6662	140	6	on	on	ADP
easat-6662	140	7	the	the	DET
easat-6662	140	8	tongkonan	tongkonan	NOUN
easat-6662	140	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	140	10	a	a	DET
easat-6662	140	11	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	140	12	house	house	NOUN
easat-6662	140	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	140	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	140	15	rice	rice	NOUN
easat-6662	140	16	barn	barn	NOUN
easat-6662	140	17	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	140	18	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	140	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	141	1	pa’sussu	pa’sussu	PROPN
easat-6662	141	2	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	141	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	141	4	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	141	5	certain	certain	ADJ
easat-6662	141	6	event	event	NOUN
easat-6662	141	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	141	8	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	141	9	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
easat-6662	141	10	expressed	express	VERB
easat-6662	141	11	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	141	12	tomina	tomina	NOUN
easat-6662	141	13	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	141	14	his	his	PRON
easat-6662	141	15	singgi	singgi	NOUN
easat-6662	141	16	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	141	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	141	18	“	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	141	19	digente	digente	NOUN
easat-6662	141	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	141	21	sura’rangke	sura’rangke	VERB
easat-6662	141	22	baktu	baktu	PROPN
easat-6662	141	23	inang	inang	PROPN
easat-6662	141	24	madarang	madarang	PROPN
easat-6662	141	25	banuanna	banuanna	PROPN
easat-6662	141	26	nene	nene	PROPN
easat-6662	141	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	141	28	dipaotonni	dipaotonni	PROPN
easat-6662	141	29	pasussu	pasussu	PROPN
easat-6662	141	30	inang	inang	PROPN
easat-6662	141	31	tongkonan	tongkonan	PROPN
easat-6662	141	32	layukpi	layukpi	PROPN
easat-6662	141	33	”	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	141	34	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	141	35	it	it	PRON
easat-6662	141	36	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	141	37	called	call	VERB
easat-6662	141	38	a	a	DET
easat-6662	141	39	dried	dry	VERB
easat-6662	141	40	curving	curving	NOUN
easat-6662	141	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	142	1	it	it	PRON
easat-6662	142	2	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	142	3	very	very	ADV
easat-6662	142	4	seldom	seldom	ADV
easat-6662	142	5	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	142	6	the	the	DET
easat-6662	142	7	ancestors	ancestor	NOUN
easat-6662	142	8	house	house	PROPN
easat-6662	142	9	used	use	VERB
easat-6662	142	10	pa’sussu	pa’sussu	NOUN
easat-6662	142	11	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	142	12	unless	unless	SCONJ
easat-6662	142	13	tongkonan	tongkonan	NOUN
easat-6662	142	14	layuk	layuk	NOUN
easat-6662	142	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	142	16	the	the	DET
easat-6662	142	17	highest	high	ADJ
easat-6662	142	18	rank	rank	NOUN
easat-6662	142	19	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	142	20	tongkonan	tongkonan	NOUN
easat-6662	142	21	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	142	22	the	the	DET
easat-6662	142	23	area	area	NOUN
easat-6662	142	24	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	142	25	kaparengesan	kaparengesan	PROPN
easat-6662	142	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	142	27	an	an	DET
easat-6662	142	28	area	area	NOUN
easat-6662	142	29	leads	lead	VERB
easat-6662	142	30	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	142	31	parenge	parenge	NOUN
easat-6662	142	32	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	142	33	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	142	34	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-6662	142	35	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	142	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	143	1	“	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	143	2	tongkonan	tongkonan	ADP
easat-6662	143	3	dinai	dinai	PRON
easat-6662	143	4	mekutana	mekutana	PROPN
easat-6662	143	5	tau	tau	PROPN
easat-6662	143	6	kebendanni	kebendanni	PROPN
easat-6662	143	7	pa’panandana	pa’panandana	PROPN
easat-6662	143	8	tondok	tondok	PROPN
easat-6662	143	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	143	10	pantan	pantan	PROPN
easat-6662	143	11	daenan	daenan	PROPN
easat-6662	143	12	malipu	malipu	VERB
easat-6662	143	13	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	143	14	ditarik	ditarik	PROPN
easat-6662	143	15	gallang	gallang	PROPN
easat-6662	144	1	sangka’na	sangka’na	PRON
easat-6662	144	2	tongkonan	tongkonan	ADP
easat-6662	144	3	kurre	kurre	PROPN
easat-6662	144	4	kurre	kurre	PROPN
easat-6662	144	5	sumanga’na	sumanga’na	PROPN
easat-6662	144	6	”	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	144	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	144	8	the	the	DET
easat-6662	144	9	tongkonan	tongkonan	NOUN
easat-6662	144	10	where	where	SCONJ
easat-6662	144	11	people	people	NOUN
easat-6662	144	12	ask	ask	VERB
easat-6662	144	13	information	information	NOUN
easat-6662	144	14	how	how	SCONJ
easat-6662	144	15	to	to	PART
easat-6662	144	16	perform	perform	VERB
easat-6662	144	17	certain	certain	ADJ
easat-6662	144	18	ritual	ritual	NOUN
easat-6662	144	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	144	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	145	1	this	this	DET
easat-6662	145	2	singgi	singgi	NOUN
easat-6662	145	3	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	145	4	expressed	express	VERB
easat-6662	145	5	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	145	6	tomina	tomina	NOUN
easat-6662	145	7	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	145	8	tongkonan	tongkonan	NOUN
easat-6662	145	9	kada	kada	PROPN
easat-6662	145	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	145	11	a	a	DET
easat-6662	145	12	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	145	13	host	host	NOUN
easat-6662	145	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	145	15	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	145	16	the	the	DET
easat-6662	145	17	ceremony	ceremony	NOUN
easat-6662	145	18	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	145	19	starting	start	VERB
easat-6662	145	20	the	the	DET
easat-6662	145	21	curving	curving	NOUN
easat-6662	145	22	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	145	23	the	the	DET
easat-6662	145	24	tongkonan	tongkonan	NOUN
easat-6662	145	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	146	1	pa’sussu	pa’sussu	NOUN
easat-6662	146	2	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	146	3	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	146	4	a	a	DET
easat-6662	146	5	motif	motif	NOUN
easat-6662	146	6	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	146	7	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	146	8	carving	carve	VERB
easat-6662	146	9	that	that	PRON
easat-6662	146	10	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	146	11	not	not	PART
easat-6662	146	12	given	give	VERB
easat-6662	146	13	color	color	NOUN
easat-6662	146	14	[	[	X
easat-6662	146	15	21	21	NUM
easat-6662	146	16	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	146	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	147	1	the	the	DET
easat-6662	147	2	motif	motif	NOUN
easat-6662	147	3	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	147	4	pa’sussu	pa’sussu	NOUN
easat-6662	147	5	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	147	6	symbolizes	symbolize	VERB
easat-6662	147	7	purity	purity	NOUN
easat-6662	147	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	147	9	nobility	nobility	NOUN
easat-6662	147	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	147	11	democracy	democracy	NOUN
easat-6662	147	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	147	13	unity	unity	NOUN
easat-6662	147	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	148	1	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	148	2	the	the	DET
easat-6662	148	3	singgi	singgi	NOUN
easat-6662	148	4	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	148	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	148	6	it	it	PRON
easat-6662	148	7	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	148	8	expressed	express	VERB
easat-6662	148	9	“	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	148	10	digente	digente	NOUN
easat-6662	148	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	148	12	sura’rangke	sura’rangke	VERB
easat-6662	148	13	baktu	baktu	PROPN
easat-6662	148	14	inang	inang	PROPN
easat-6662	148	15	madarang	madarang	PROPN
easat-6662	148	16	banuanna	banuanna	PROPN
easat-6662	148	17	nene	nene	PROPN
easat-6662	148	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	148	19	dipaotonni	dipaotonni	PROPN
easat-6662	148	20	pasussu	pasussu	PROPN
easat-6662	148	21	inang	inang	PROPN
easat-6662	148	22	tongkonan	tongkonan	PROPN
easat-6662	148	23	layukpi	layukpi	PROPN
easat-6662	148	24	”	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	148	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	149	1	this	this	DET
easat-6662	149	2	singgi	singgi	NOUN
easat-6662	149	3	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	149	4	encodes	encode	NOUN
easat-6662	149	5	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	149	6	social	social	ADJ
easat-6662	149	7	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6662	149	8	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	149	9	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	149	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	150	1	social	social	ADJ
easat-6662	150	2	stratification	stratification	NOUN
easat-6662	150	3	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	150	4	a	a	DET
easat-6662	150	5	part	part	NOUN
easat-6662	150	6	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	150	7	social	social	ADJ
easat-6662	150	8	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6662	150	9	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	150	10	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	150	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	151	1	it	it	PRON
easat-6662	151	2	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	151	3	classified	classify	VERB
easat-6662	151	4	into	into	ADP
easat-6662	151	5	four	four	NUM
easat-6662	151	6	classes	class	NOUN
easat-6662	151	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	151	8	tana	tana	PROPN
easat-6662	151	9	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	151	10	bulaan	bulaan	PROPN
easat-6662	151	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	151	12	highest	high	ADJ
easat-6662	151	13	class	class	NOUN
easat-6662	151	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	151	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	151	16	tana	tana	PROPN
easat-6662	151	17	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	151	18	bassi	bassi	PROPN
easat-6662	151	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	151	20	high	high	ADJ
easat-6662	151	21	class	class	NOUN
easat-6662	151	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	151	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	151	24	tana	tana	PROPN
easat-6662	151	25	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	151	26	karurung	karurung	PROPN
easat-6662	151	27	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	151	28	lower	low	ADJ
easat-6662	151	29	class	class	NOUN
easat-6662	151	30	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	151	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	151	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	151	33	tana	tana	PROPN
easat-6662	151	34	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	151	35	kua	kua	PROPN
easat-6662	151	36	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	151	37	kua	kua	PROPN
easat-6662	151	38	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	151	39	the	the	DET
easat-6662	151	40	lowest	low	ADJ
easat-6662	151	41	class	class	NOUN
easat-6662	151	42	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	151	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	152	1	this	this	DET
easat-6662	152	2	classification	classification	NOUN
easat-6662	152	3	discloses	disclose	VERB
easat-6662	152	4	the	the	DET
easat-6662	152	5	situation	situation	NOUN
easat-6662	152	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	152	7	condition	condition	NOUN
easat-6662	152	8	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	152	9	the	the	DET
easat-6662	152	10	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	152	11	society	society	NOUN
easat-6662	152	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	153	1	looking	look	VERB
easat-6662	153	2	back	back	ADV
easat-6662	153	3	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	153	4	the	the	DET
easat-6662	153	5	life	life	NOUN
easat-6662	153	6	situation	situation	NOUN
easat-6662	153	7	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	153	8	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	153	9	people	people	NOUN
easat-6662	153	10	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	153	11	the	the	DET
easat-6662	153	12	past	past	NOUN
easat-6662	153	13	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6662	153	14	the	the	DET
easat-6662	153	15	dominant	dominant	NOUN
easat-6662	153	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	153	17	the	the	DET
easat-6662	153	18	powerful	powerful	ADJ
easat-6662	153	19	people	people	NOUN
easat-6662	153	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	153	21	highest	high	ADJ
easat-6662	153	22	class	class	NOUN
easat-6662	153	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	153	24	owned	own	VERB
easat-6662	153	25	much	much	ADJ
easat-6662	153	26	wealth	wealth	NOUN
easat-6662	153	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	153	28	such	such	ADJ
easat-6662	153	29	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	153	30	land	land	NOUN
easat-6662	153	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	153	32	rice	rice	NOUN
easat-6662	153	33	field	field	NOUN
easat-6662	153	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	153	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	153	36	buffalo	buffalo	NOUN
easat-6662	154	1	[	[	X
easat-6662	154	2	22	22	NUM
easat-6662	154	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	154	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	155	1	they	they	PRON
easat-6662	155	2	had	have	VERB
easat-6662	155	3	the	the	DET
easat-6662	155	4	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-6662	155	5	control	control	VERB
easat-6662	155	6	the	the	DET
easat-6662	155	7	people	people	NOUN
easat-6662	155	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	155	9	to	to	PART
easat-6662	155	10	build	build	VERB
easat-6662	155	11	the	the	DET
easat-6662	155	12	house	house	NOUN
easat-6662	155	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	155	14	called	call	VERB
easat-6662	155	15	tongkonan	tongkonan	NOUN
easat-6662	155	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	156	1	people	people	NOUN
easat-6662	156	2	came	come	VERB
easat-6662	156	3	asking	ask	VERB
easat-6662	156	4	for	for	ADP
easat-6662	156	5	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-6662	156	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	156	7	working	work	VERB
easat-6662	156	8	to	to	PART
easat-6662	156	9	get	get	VERB
easat-6662	156	10	the	the	DET
easat-6662	156	11	needs	need	NOUN
easat-6662	156	12	for	for	ADP
easat-6662	156	13	living	live	VERB
easat-6662	156	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	157	1	these	these	DET
easat-6662	157	2	men	man	NOUN
easat-6662	157	3	are	be	AUX
easat-6662	157	4	rich	rich	ADJ
easat-6662	157	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	157	6	living	live	VERB
easat-6662	157	7	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	157	8	tongkonan	tongkonan	NOUN
easat-6662	157	9	layuk	layuk	NOUN
easat-6662	157	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	157	11	having	have	VERB
easat-6662	157	12	a	a	DET
easat-6662	157	13	large	large	ADJ
easat-6662	157	14	number	number	NOUN
easat-6662	157	15	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	157	16	slaves	slave	NOUN
easat-6662	157	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	158	1	the	the	DET
easat-6662	158	2	people	people	NOUN
easat-6662	158	3	who	who	PRON
easat-6662	158	4	have	have	VERB
easat-6662	158	5	much	much	ADJ
easat-6662	158	6	wealth	wealth	NOUN
easat-6662	158	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	158	8	power	power	NOUN
easat-6662	158	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	158	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	158	11	slaves	slave	NOUN
easat-6662	158	12	but	but	CCONJ
easat-6662	158	13	not	not	PART
easat-6662	158	14	the	the	DET
easat-6662	158	15	descendant	descendant	NOUN
easat-6662	158	16	from	from	ADP
easat-6662	158	17	the	the	DET
easat-6662	158	18	tongkonan	tongkonan	NOUN
easat-6662	158	19	layuk	layuk	NOUN
easat-6662	158	20	are	be	AUX
easat-6662	158	21	categorized	categorize	VERB
easat-6662	158	22	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	158	23	tana	tana	PROPN
easat-6662	158	24	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	158	25	bassi	bassi	PROPN
easat-6662	158	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	158	27	high	high	ADJ
easat-6662	158	28	class	class	NOUN
easat-6662	158	29	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	158	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	159	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
easat-6662	159	2	that	that	PRON
easat-6662	159	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	159	4	some	some	PRON
easat-6662	159	5	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	159	6	the	the	DET
easat-6662	159	7	people	people	NOUN
easat-6662	159	8	are	be	AUX
easat-6662	159	9	free	free	ADJ
easat-6662	159	10	[	[	X
easat-6662	159	11	14	14	NUM
easat-6662	159	12	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	159	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	160	1	they	they	PRON
easat-6662	160	2	did	do	AUX
easat-6662	160	3	not	not	PART
easat-6662	160	4	have	have	VERB
easat-6662	160	5	lord	lord	PROPN
easat-6662	160	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	161	1	they	they	PRON
easat-6662	161	2	are	be	AUX
easat-6662	161	3	free	free	ADJ
easat-6662	161	4	to	to	PART
easat-6662	161	5	work	work	VERB
easat-6662	161	6	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	161	7	both	both	PRON
easat-6662	161	8	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	161	9	ma’dika	ma’dika	NOUN
easat-6662	161	10	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	161	11	puang	puang	PROPN
easat-6662	161	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	161	13	highest	high	ADJ
easat-6662	161	14	class	class	NOUN
easat-6662	161	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	161	16	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	161	17	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	161	18	tomakaka	tomakaka	ADV
easat-6662	161	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	161	20	high	high	ADJ
easat-6662	161	21	class	class	NOUN
easat-6662	161	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	161	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	162	1	they	they	PRON
easat-6662	162	2	are	be	AUX
easat-6662	162	3	classified	classify	VERB
easat-6662	162	4	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	162	5	layman	layman	ADJ
easat-6662	162	6	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	162	7	tana	tana	PROPN
easat-6662	162	8	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	162	9	karurung	karurung	PROPN
easat-6662	162	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	162	11	low	low	ADJ
easat-6662	162	12	class	class	NOUN
easat-6662	162	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	162	14	without	without	ADP
easat-6662	162	15	a	a	DET
easat-6662	162	16	burden	burden	NOUN
easat-6662	162	17	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	162	18	salvation	salvation	NOUN
easat-6662	162	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	163	1	the	the	DET
easat-6662	163	2	situation	situation	NOUN
easat-6662	163	3	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	163	4	poverty	poverty	NOUN
easat-6662	163	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	163	6	hunger	hunger	NOUN
easat-6662	163	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	163	8	oppression	oppression	NOUN
easat-6662	163	9	made	make	VERB
easat-6662	163	10	large	large	ADJ
easat-6662	163	11	number	number	NOUN
easat-6662	163	12	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	163	13	people	people	NOUN
easat-6662	163	14	surrendered	surrender	VERB
easat-6662	163	15	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	163	16	the	the	DET
easat-6662	163	17	powerful	powerful	ADJ
easat-6662	163	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	163	19	rich	rich	ADJ
easat-6662	163	20	people	people	NOUN
easat-6662	163	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	164	1	they	they	PRON
easat-6662	164	2	came	come	VERB
easat-6662	164	3	to	to	PART
easat-6662	164	4	ask	ask	VERB
easat-6662	164	5	for	for	ADP
easat-6662	164	6	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-6662	164	7	from	from	ADP
easat-6662	164	8	the	the	DET
easat-6662	164	9	oppression	oppression	NOUN
easat-6662	164	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	164	11	to	to	PART
easat-6662	164	12	ask	ask	VERB
easat-6662	164	13	something	something	PRON
easat-6662	164	14	to	to	PART
easat-6662	164	15	eat	eat	VERB
easat-6662	164	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	165	1	some	some	PRON
easat-6662	165	2	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	165	3	them	they	PRON
easat-6662	165	4	were	be	AUX
easat-6662	165	5	sold	sell	VERB
easat-6662	165	6	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	165	7	one	one	NUM
easat-6662	165	8	hand	hand	NOUN
easat-6662	165	9	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	165	10	anther	anther	ADJ
easat-6662	165	11	hand	hand	NOUN
easat-6662	165	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	166	1	this	this	DET
easat-6662	166	2	situation	situation	NOUN
easat-6662	166	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	166	4	condition	condition	NOUN
easat-6662	166	5	brought	bring	VERB
easat-6662	166	6	them	they	PRON
easat-6662	166	7	to	to	PART
easat-6662	166	8	be	be	AUX
easat-6662	166	9	slave	slave	NOUN
easat-6662	166	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	167	1	they	they	PRON
easat-6662	167	2	are	be	AUX
easat-6662	167	3	classified	classify	VERB
easat-6662	167	4	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	167	5	tana	tana	PROPN
easat-6662	167	6	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	167	7	kua	kua	PROPN
easat-6662	167	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	167	9	kua	kua	PROPN
easat-6662	167	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	167	11	lowest	low	ADJ
easat-6662	167	12	class	class	NOUN
easat-6662	167	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	168	1	[	[	X
easat-6662	168	2	23	23	NUM
easat-6662	168	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	168	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	169	1	sura	sura	NOUN
easat-6662	169	2	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	169	3	rangke	rangke	NOUN
easat-6662	169	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	169	5	dry	dry	ADJ
easat-6662	169	6	carving	carving	NOUN
easat-6662	169	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	169	8	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	169	9	pa	pa	PROPN
easat-6662	169	10	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	169	11	susu	susu	PROPN
easat-6662	169	12	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	169	13	wants	want	VERB
easat-6662	169	14	to	to	PART
easat-6662	169	15	show	show	VERB
easat-6662	169	16	the	the	DET
easat-6662	169	17	ideology	ideology	NOUN
easat-6662	169	18	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	169	19	dryness	dryness	NOUN
easat-6662	169	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	170	1	the	the	DET
easat-6662	170	2	ideology	ideology	NOUN
easat-6662	170	3	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	170	4	2841	2841	NUM
easat-6662	170	5	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-6662	170	6	applied	apply	VERB
easat-6662	170	7	science	science	NOUN
easat-6662	170	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	170	9	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6662	170	10	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-6662	170	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	170	12	2576	2576	NUM
easat-6662	170	13	-	-	SYM
easat-6662	170	14	8484	8484	NUM
easat-6662	170	15	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6662	170	16	.	.	PROPN
easat-6662	171	1	9	9	NUM
easat-6662	171	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	171	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-6662	171	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6662	171	5	4	4	NUM
easat-6662	171	6	:	:	SYM
easat-6662	171	7	2835	2835	NUM
easat-6662	171	8	-	-	SYM
easat-6662	171	9	2844	2844	NUM
easat-6662	171	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	171	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6662	171	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-6662	171	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	171	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i4.6662	10.55214/25768484.v9i4.6662	NUM
easat-6662	171	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-6662	171	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6662	171	17	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	171	18	the	the	DET
easat-6662	171	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-6662	171	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6662	171	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-6662	171	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6662	171	23	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-6662	171	24	dryness	dryness	NOUN
easat-6662	171	25	refers	refer	VERB
easat-6662	171	26	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	171	27	a	a	DET
easat-6662	171	28	situation	situation	NOUN
easat-6662	171	29	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	171	30	rituals	ritual	NOUN
easat-6662	171	31	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-6662	171	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	171	33	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	171	34	solo	solo	NOUN
easat-6662	171	35	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	171	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	172	1	the	the	DET
easat-6662	172	2	dryness	dryness	NOUN
easat-6662	172	3	referring	refer	VERB
easat-6662	172	4	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	172	5	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	172	6	solo	solo	NOUN
easat-6662	172	7	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	172	8	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	172	9	a	a	DET
easat-6662	172	10	situation	situation	NOUN
easat-6662	172	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	172	12	a	a	DET
easat-6662	172	13	member	member	NOUN
easat-6662	172	14	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	172	15	family	family	NOUN
easat-6662	172	16	experiencing	experience	VERB
easat-6662	172	17	death	death	NOUN
easat-6662	172	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	173	1	due	due	ADP
easat-6662	173	2	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	173	3	his	his	PRON
easat-6662	173	4	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	173	5	her	her	PRON
easat-6662	173	6	status	status	NOUN
easat-6662	173	7	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	173	8	ma’dika	ma’dika	NOUN
easat-6662	173	9	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	173	10	puang	puang	PROPN
easat-6662	173	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	173	12	highest	high	ADJ
easat-6662	173	13	class	class	NOUN
easat-6662	173	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	173	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	173	16	the	the	DET
easat-6662	173	17	family	family	NOUN
easat-6662	173	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	173	19	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	173	20	figures	figure	NOUN
easat-6662	173	21	discussed	discuss	VERB
easat-6662	173	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	173	23	decided	decide	VERB
easat-6662	173	24	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6662	173	25	the	the	DET
easat-6662	173	26	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	173	27	solo	solo	NOUN
easat-6662	173	28	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	173	29	ritual	ritual	NOUN
easat-6662	173	30	taken	take	VERB
easat-6662	173	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	173	32	given	give	VERB
easat-6662	173	33	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	173	34	the	the	DET
easat-6662	173	35	body	body	NOUN
easat-6662	173	36	’s	’s	PART
easat-6662	173	37	class	class	NOUN
easat-6662	174	1	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	174	2	bongi	bongi	VERB
easat-6662	174	3	todolo	todolo	PROPN
easat-6662	174	4	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	174	5	bongi	bongi	PROPN
easat-6662	174	6	tomatua	tomatua	NOUN
easat-6662	174	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	175	1	if	if	SCONJ
easat-6662	175	2	the	the	DET
easat-6662	175	3	dead	dead	ADJ
easat-6662	175	4	body	body	NOUN
easat-6662	175	5	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	175	6	decided	decide	VERB
easat-6662	175	7	taking	take	VERB
easat-6662	175	8	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	175	9	following	follow	VERB
easat-6662	175	10	the	the	DET
easat-6662	175	11	ritual	ritual	ADJ
easat-6662	175	12	level	level	NOUN
easat-6662	175	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	175	14	bongi	bongi	VERB
easat-6662	175	15	todolo	todolo	PROPN
easat-6662	175	16	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	175	17	bongi	bongi	PROPN
easat-6662	175	18	tomatua	tomatua	PROPN
easat-6662	175	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	175	20	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
easat-6662	175	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	175	22	the	the	DET
easat-6662	175	23	family	family	NOUN
easat-6662	175	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	175	25	relatives	relative	NOUN
easat-6662	175	26	have	have	VERB
easat-6662	175	27	to	to	PART
easat-6662	175	28	prepare	prepare	VERB
easat-6662	175	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	175	30	slaughtered	slaughter	VERB
easat-6662	175	31	at	at	ADV
easat-6662	175	32	least	least	ADV
easat-6662	175	33	nine	nine	NUM
easat-6662	175	34	buffaloes	buffalo	NOUN
easat-6662	175	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	176	1	this	this	DET
easat-6662	176	2	situation	situation	NOUN
easat-6662	176	3	enforced	enforce	VERB
easat-6662	176	4	the	the	DET
easat-6662	176	5	family	family	NOUN
easat-6662	176	6	to	to	PART
easat-6662	176	7	keep	keep	VERB
easat-6662	176	8	the	the	DET
easat-6662	176	9	dead	dead	ADJ
easat-6662	176	10	body	body	NOUN
easat-6662	176	11	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	176	12	a	a	DET
easat-6662	176	13	long	long	ADJ
easat-6662	176	14	time	time	NOUN
easat-6662	176	15	on	on	ADP
easat-6662	176	16	the	the	DET
easat-6662	176	17	tongkonan	tongkonan	NOUN
easat-6662	176	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	177	1	the	the	DET
easat-6662	177	2	dead	dead	ADJ
easat-6662	177	3	body	body	NOUN
easat-6662	177	4	was	be	AUX
easat-6662	177	5	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	177	6	the	the	DET
easat-6662	177	7	condition	condition	NOUN
easat-6662	177	8	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	177	9	dried	dry	VERB
easat-6662	177	10	[	[	X
easat-6662	177	11	24	24	NUM
easat-6662	177	12	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	177	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	178	1	ideology	ideology	NOUN
easat-6662	178	2	distinction	distinction	NOUN
easat-6662	178	3	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	178	4	stratification	stratification	NOUN
easat-6662	178	5	classification	classification	NOUN
easat-6662	178	6	brings	bring	VERB
easat-6662	178	7	urgent	urgent	ADJ
easat-6662	178	8	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-6662	178	9	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	178	10	social	social	ADJ
easat-6662	178	11	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-6662	178	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	178	13	performances	performance	NOUN
easat-6662	178	14	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	178	15	rituals	ritual	NOUN
easat-6662	178	16	[	[	X
easat-6662	178	17	25	25	NUM
easat-6662	178	18	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	178	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	179	1	from	from	ADP
easat-6662	179	2	the	the	DET
easat-6662	179	3	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-6662	179	4	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	179	5	power	power	NOUN
easat-6662	179	6	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
easat-6662	179	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	179	8	the	the	DET
easat-6662	179	9	stratification	stratification	NOUN
easat-6662	179	10	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	179	11	tana	tana	PROPN
easat-6662	179	12	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	179	13	bulaan	bulaan	PROPN
easat-6662	179	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	179	15	highest	high	ADJ
easat-6662	179	16	class	class	NOUN
easat-6662	179	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	179	18	has	have	VERB
easat-6662	179	19	the	the	DET
easat-6662	179	20	dominancy	dominancy	NOUN
easat-6662	179	21	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	179	22	many	many	ADJ
easat-6662	179	23	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-6662	179	24	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	179	25	life	life	NOUN
easat-6662	179	26	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	179	27	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	179	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	180	1	pinheiro	pinheiro	PROPN
easat-6662	180	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	180	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-6662	180	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-6662	180	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	181	1	[	[	X
easat-6662	181	2	26	26	NUM
easat-6662	181	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	181	4	states	state	VERB
easat-6662	181	5	similar	similar	ADJ
easat-6662	181	6	case	case	NOUN
easat-6662	181	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6662	181	8	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	181	9	government	government	NOUN
easat-6662	181	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	181	11	bureaucracy	bureaucracy	NOUN
easat-6662	181	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	181	13	the	the	DET
easat-6662	181	14	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	181	15	people	people	NOUN
easat-6662	181	16	believed	believe	VERB
easat-6662	181	17	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6662	181	18	the	the	DET
easat-6662	181	19	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-6662	181	20	must	must	AUX
easat-6662	181	21	be	be	AUX
easat-6662	181	22	from	from	ADP
easat-6662	181	23	the	the	DET
easat-6662	181	24	descendant	descendant	ADJ
easat-6662	181	25	line	line	NOUN
easat-6662	181	26	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	181	27	tana	tana	PROPN
easat-6662	181	28	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	181	29	bulaan	bulaan	PROPN
easat-6662	181	30	class	class	NOUN
easat-6662	181	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	182	1	according	accord	VERB
easat-6662	182	2	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	182	3	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	182	4	people	people	PROPN
easat-6662	182	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	182	6	the	the	DET
easat-6662	182	7	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-6662	182	8	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	182	9	strongly	strongly	ADV
easat-6662	182	10	related	relate	VERB
easat-6662	182	11	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	182	12	controlling	control	VERB
easat-6662	182	13	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	182	14	people	people	NOUN
easat-6662	182	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	183	1	people	people	NOUN
easat-6662	183	2	obeyed	obey	VERB
easat-6662	183	3	the	the	DET
easat-6662	183	4	command	command	NOUN
easat-6662	183	5	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	183	6	the	the	DET
easat-6662	183	7	highest	high	ADJ
easat-6662	183	8	class	class	NOUN
easat-6662	183	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	183	10	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	183	11	contrary	contrary	ADJ
easat-6662	183	12	people	people	NOUN
easat-6662	183	13	disobeyed	disobey	VERB
easat-6662	183	14	the	the	DET
easat-6662	183	15	command	command	NOUN
easat-6662	183	16	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	183	17	the	the	DET
easat-6662	183	18	layman	layman	NOUN
easat-6662	183	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	183	20	tana	tana	PROPN
easat-6662	183	21	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	183	22	karurung	karurung	PROPN
easat-6662	183	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	183	24	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-6662	183	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	183	26	tana	tana	PROPN
easat-6662	183	27	kua	kua	PROPN
easat-6662	183	28	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	183	29	kua	kua	PROPN
easat-6662	183	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	184	1	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	184	2	communicative	communicative	ADJ
easat-6662	184	3	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-6662	184	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	184	5	it	it	PRON
easat-6662	184	6	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	184	7	very	very	ADV
easat-6662	184	8	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
easat-6662	184	9	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	184	10	language	language	NOUN
easat-6662	184	11	use	use	NOUN
easat-6662	184	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	185	1	the	the	DET
easat-6662	185	2	lower	low	ADJ
easat-6662	185	3	class	class	NOUN
easat-6662	185	4	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	185	5	the	the	DET
easat-6662	185	6	people	people	NOUN
easat-6662	185	7	speak	speak	VERB
easat-6662	185	8	polite	polite	ADJ
easat-6662	185	9	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	185	10	the	the	DET
easat-6662	185	11	higher	high	ADJ
easat-6662	185	12	class	class	NOUN
easat-6662	185	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	186	1	when	when	SCONJ
easat-6662	186	2	the	the	DET
easat-6662	186	3	layman	layman	NOUN
easat-6662	186	4	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	186	5	the	the	DET
easat-6662	186	6	slaves	slave	NOUN
easat-6662	186	7	speak	speak	VERB
easat-6662	186	8	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	186	9	the	the	DET
easat-6662	186	10	tana	tana	PROPN
easat-6662	186	11	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	186	12	bulaan	bulaan	PROPN
easat-6662	186	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	186	14	highest	high	ADJ
easat-6662	186	15	class	class	NOUN
easat-6662	186	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	186	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	186	18	the	the	DET
easat-6662	186	19	common	common	ADJ
easat-6662	186	20	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-6662	186	21	they	they	PRON
easat-6662	186	22	said	say	VERB
easat-6662	186	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	186	24	“	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	186	25	tabe	tabe	ADJ
easat-6662	186	26	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	186	27	ambe	ambe	NOUN
easat-6662	186	28	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	186	29	indo	indo	NOUN
easat-6662	186	30	”	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	186	31	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	186	32	excuse	excuse	VERB
easat-6662	186	33	me	i	PRON
easat-6662	186	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	186	35	father	father	NOUN
easat-6662	186	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	186	37	mother	mother	NOUN
easat-6662	186	38	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	186	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	187	1	the	the	DET
easat-6662	187	2	word	word	NOUN
easat-6662	187	3	father	father	NOUN
easat-6662	187	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	187	5	mother	mother	NOUN
easat-6662	187	6	are	be	AUX
easat-6662	187	7	not	not	PART
easat-6662	187	8	referring	refer	VERB
easat-6662	187	9	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	187	10	biologically	biologically	ADV
easat-6662	187	11	parents	parent	NOUN
easat-6662	187	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	187	13	but	but	CCONJ
easat-6662	187	14	it	it	PRON
easat-6662	187	15	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	187	16	expressed	express	VERB
easat-6662	187	17	the	the	DET
easat-6662	187	18	polite	polite	ADJ
easat-6662	187	19	manner	manner	NOUN
easat-6662	187	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	187	21	attitude	attitude	NOUN
easat-6662	187	22	to	to	PART
easat-6662	187	23	treat	treat	VERB
easat-6662	187	24	his	his	PRON
easat-6662	187	25	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	187	26	her	her	PRON
easat-6662	187	27	lord	lord	PROPN
easat-6662	187	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	188	1	another	another	DET
easat-6662	188	2	instance	instance	NOUN
easat-6662	188	3	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	188	4	“	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	188	5	inde	inde	PROPN
easat-6662	188	6	ki	ki	PROPN
easat-6662	188	7	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	188	8	ma’dokko	ma’dokko	PROPN
easat-6662	188	9	”	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	188	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	188	11	inde	inde	PROPN
easat-6662	188	12	means	mean	VERB
easat-6662	188	13	come	come	VERB
easat-6662	188	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	188	15	ki	ki	PRON
easat-6662	188	16	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	188	17	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	188	18	kita	kita	PROPN
easat-6662	188	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	188	20	a	a	DET
easat-6662	188	21	personal	personal	ADJ
easat-6662	188	22	pronoun	pronoun	NOUN
easat-6662	188	23	us	we	PRON
easat-6662	188	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	188	25	ma’dokko	ma’dokko	NOUN
easat-6662	188	26	means	mean	NOUN
easat-6662	188	27	sit	sit	VERB
easat-6662	188	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	188	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	189	1	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	189	2	contrary	contrary	NOUN
easat-6662	189	3	when	when	SCONJ
easat-6662	189	4	the	the	DET
easat-6662	189	5	tana	tana	PROPN
easat-6662	189	6	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	189	7	bulaan	bulaan	PROPN
easat-6662	189	8	speak	speak	VERB
easat-6662	189	9	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	189	10	tana	tana	PROPN
easat-6662	189	11	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	189	12	kua	kua	PROPN
easat-6662	189	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	189	14	kua	kua	PROPN
easat-6662	189	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	189	16	they	they	PRON
easat-6662	189	17	speak	speak	VERB
easat-6662	189	18	without	without	ADP
easat-6662	189	19	considering	consider	VERB
easat-6662	189	20	the	the	DET
easat-6662	189	21	politeness	politeness	NOUN
easat-6662	189	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	190	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
easat-6662	190	2	that	that	PRON
easat-6662	190	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	190	4	the	the	DET
easat-6662	190	5	symbol	symbol	NOUN
easat-6662	190	6	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	190	7	nobility	nobility	NOUN
easat-6662	190	8	can	can	AUX
easat-6662	190	9	be	be	AUX
easat-6662	190	10	seen	see	VERB
easat-6662	190	11	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	190	12	sitting	sit	VERB
easat-6662	190	13	position	position	NOUN
easat-6662	190	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	190	15	the	the	DET
easat-6662	190	16	dress	dress	NOUN
easat-6662	190	17	code	code	NOUN
easat-6662	190	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	191	1	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
easat-6662	191	2	the	the	DET
easat-6662	191	3	tana	tana	PROPN
easat-6662	191	4	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	191	5	kua	kua	PROPN
easat-6662	191	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	191	7	kua	kua	PROPN
easat-6662	191	8	take	take	VERB
easat-6662	191	9	the	the	DET
easat-6662	191	10	position	position	NOUN
easat-6662	191	11	to	to	PART
easat-6662	191	12	sit	sit	VERB
easat-6662	191	13	behind	behind	ADV
easat-6662	191	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	192	1	they	they	PRON
easat-6662	192	2	do	do	AUX
easat-6662	192	3	not	not	PART
easat-6662	192	4	use	use	VERB
easat-6662	192	5	red	red	ADJ
easat-6662	192	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	192	7	yellow	yellow	ADJ
easat-6662	192	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	192	9	white	white	ADJ
easat-6662	192	10	color	color	NOUN
easat-6662	192	11	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	192	12	the	the	DET
easat-6662	192	13	clothes	clothe	NOUN
easat-6662	192	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	192	15	sarong	sarong	NOUN
easat-6662	192	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	192	17	t	t	PROPN
easat-6662	192	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	192	19	shirt	shirt	NOUN
easat-6662	192	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	192	21	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	192	22	the	the	DET
easat-6662	192	23	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	192	24	solo	solo	NOUN
easat-6662	192	25	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	192	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	192	27	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	192	28	tuka	tuka	NOUN
easat-6662	192	29	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	192	30	[	[	X
easat-6662	192	31	27	27	NUM
easat-6662	192	32	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	192	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	193	1	tongkonan	tongkonan	NOUN
easat-6662	193	2	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	193	3	the	the	DET
easat-6662	193	4	place	place	NOUN
easat-6662	193	5	where	where	SCONJ
easat-6662	193	6	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	193	7	people	people	NOUN
easat-6662	193	8	conducts	conduct	VERB
easat-6662	193	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	193	10	ma’kombongan	ma’kombongan	ADJ
easat-6662	193	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	193	12	a	a	DET
easat-6662	193	13	meeting	meeting	NOUN
easat-6662	193	14	to	to	PART
easat-6662	193	15	decide	decide	VERB
easat-6662	193	16	the	the	DET
easat-6662	193	17	rules	rule	NOUN
easat-6662	193	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	193	19	sangka	sangka	ADJ
easat-6662	193	20	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	193	21	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	193	22	ada	ada	PROPN
easat-6662	193	23	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	193	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	193	25	related	relate	VERB
easat-6662	193	26	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	193	27	rituals	ritual	NOUN
easat-6662	193	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	194	1	it	it	PRON
easat-6662	194	2	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	194	3	called	call	VERB
easat-6662	194	4	a	a	DET
easat-6662	194	5	dried	dry	VERB
easat-6662	194	6	curving	curving	NOUN
easat-6662	194	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	195	1	it	it	PRON
easat-6662	195	2	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	195	3	very	very	ADV
easat-6662	195	4	seldom	seldom	ADV
easat-6662	195	5	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	195	6	the	the	DET
easat-6662	195	7	ancestors	ancestor	NOUN
easat-6662	195	8	house	house	PROPN
easat-6662	195	9	used	use	VERB
easat-6662	195	10	pa’sussu	pa’sussu	NOUN
easat-6662	195	11	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	195	12	unless	unless	SCONJ
easat-6662	195	13	tongkonan	tongkonan	NOUN
easat-6662	195	14	layuk	layuk	NOUN
easat-6662	195	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	196	1	pa’sussu	pa’sussu	PROPN
easat-6662	196	2	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	196	3	a	a	DET
easat-6662	196	4	motif	motif	NOUN
easat-6662	196	5	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	196	6	ornaments	ornament	NOUN
easat-6662	196	7	that	that	PRON
easat-6662	196	8	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	196	9	put	put	VERB
easat-6662	196	10	only	only	ADV
easat-6662	196	11	on	on	ADP
easat-6662	196	12	certain	certain	ADJ
easat-6662	196	13	tongkonanthe	tongkonanthe	PRON
easat-6662	196	14	ideology	ideology	NOUN
easat-6662	196	15	symbolized	symbolize	VERB
easat-6662	196	16	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	196	17	pa’sussu	pa’sussu	NOUN
easat-6662	196	18	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	196	19	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	196	20	strongly	strongly	ADV
easat-6662	196	21	related	relate	VERB
easat-6662	196	22	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	196	23	the	the	DET
easat-6662	196	24	rank	rank	NOUN
easat-6662	196	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	196	26	the	the	DET
easat-6662	196	27	function	function	NOUN
easat-6662	196	28	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	196	29	the	the	DET
easat-6662	196	30	tongkonan	tongkonan	NOUN
easat-6662	196	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	197	1	one	one	NUM
easat-6662	197	2	function	function	NOUN
easat-6662	197	3	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	197	4	the	the	DET
easat-6662	197	5	tongkonan	tongkonan	NOUN
easat-6662	197	6	layuk	layuk	NOUN
easat-6662	197	7	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	197	8	to	to	PART
easat-6662	197	9	unite	unite	VERB
easat-6662	197	10	the	the	DET
easat-6662	197	11	family	family	NOUN
easat-6662	197	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	197	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	197	14	all	all	DET
easat-6662	197	15	the	the	DET
easat-6662	197	16	relatives	relative	NOUN
easat-6662	197	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	198	1	it	it	PRON
easat-6662	198	2	also	also	ADV
easat-6662	198	3	functions	function	VERB
easat-6662	198	4	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	198	5	place	place	NOUN
easat-6662	198	6	to	to	PART
easat-6662	198	7	solve	solve	VERB
easat-6662	198	8	the	the	DET
easat-6662	198	9	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-6662	198	10	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	198	11	conflict	conflict	NOUN
easat-6662	198	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	198	13	such	such	ADJ
easat-6662	198	14	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	198	15	conflict	conflict	NOUN
easat-6662	198	16	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	198	17	heredity	heredity	NOUN
easat-6662	198	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	198	19	conflict	conflict	NOUN
easat-6662	198	20	related	relate	VERB
easat-6662	198	21	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	198	22	rituals	ritual	NOUN
easat-6662	198	23	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-6662	198	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	198	25	the	the	DET
easat-6662	198	26	criminals	criminal	NOUN
easat-6662	198	27	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	198	28	fighting	fight	VERB
easat-6662	198	29	[	[	X
easat-6662	198	30	28	28	NUM
easat-6662	198	31	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	198	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	199	1	pa’tedong	pa’tedong	PROPN
easat-6662	199	2	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	199	3	carving	carve	VERB
easat-6662	199	4	motif	motif	NOUN
easat-6662	199	5	that	that	PRON
easat-6662	199	6	similar	similar	ADJ
easat-6662	199	7	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	199	8	buffalo	buffalo	NOUN
easat-6662	199	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	200	1	it	it	PRON
easat-6662	200	2	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	200	3	mostly	mostly	ADV
easat-6662	200	4	curved	curve	VERB
easat-6662	200	5	on	on	ADP
easat-6662	200	6	the	the	DET
easat-6662	200	7	wall	wall	NOUN
easat-6662	200	8	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	200	9	tongkonan	tongkonan	NOUN
easat-6662	200	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	200	11	alang	alang	PROPN
easat-6662	200	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	200	13	rice	rice	NOUN
easat-6662	200	14	barn	barn	PROPN
easat-6662	200	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	200	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	201	1	there	there	ADV
easat-6662	201	2	some	some	DET
easat-6662	201	3	passura	passura	NOUN
easat-6662	201	4	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	201	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	201	6	carving	carving	NOUN
easat-6662	201	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	201	8	related	relate	VERB
easat-6662	201	9	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	201	10	the	the	DET
easat-6662	201	11	carving	carving	NOUN
easat-6662	201	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	201	13	pa’tedong	pa’tedong	ADP
easat-6662	201	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	201	15	those	those	PRON
easat-6662	201	16	are	be	AUX
easat-6662	201	17	pa’tedong	pa’tedong	ADV
easat-6662	201	18	tumuru	tumuru	ADJ
easat-6662	201	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	201	20	pa’tanduk	pa’tanduk	NOUN
easat-6662	201	21	ra’pe	ra’pe	NOUN
easat-6662	201	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	201	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	201	24	pa’tanduk	pa’tanduk	PROPN
easat-6662	201	25	ra’pe	ra’pe	NOUN
easat-6662	201	26	dibulu	dibulu	VERB
easat-6662	201	27	londong	londong	PROPN
easat-6662	201	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	201	29	pa’taliga	pa’taliga	ADJ
easat-6662	201	30	tedong	tedong	NOUN
easat-6662	201	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	202	1	it	it	PRON
easat-6662	202	2	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	202	3	stated	state	VERB
easat-6662	202	4	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	202	5	tomina	tomina	NOUN
easat-6662	202	6	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	202	7	his	his	PRON
easat-6662	202	8	singgi	singgi	NOUN
easat-6662	202	9	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	202	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6662	202	11	“	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	202	12	inang	inang	PROPN
easat-6662	202	13	ada	ada	PROPN
easat-6662	202	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	202	15	na	na	ADP
easat-6662	202	16	tongkonan	tongkonan	NOUN
easat-6662	202	17	inang	inang	PROPN
easat-6662	202	18	daenanna	daenanna	PROPN
easat-6662	202	19	inde	inde	PROPN
easat-6662	202	20	osokan	osokan	PROPN
easat-6662	202	21	barung	barung	PROPN
easat-6662	202	22	barung	barung	PROPN
easat-6662	202	23	ditedong	ditedong	VERB
easat-6662	202	24	tedong	tedong	ADJ
easat-6662	202	25	sangkinanna	sangkinanna	NOUN
easat-6662	202	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	202	27	disarussu’to	disarussu’to	PROPN
easat-6662	202	28	likulambe’na	likulambe’na	PROPN
easat-6662	202	29	”	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	202	30	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	202	31	it	it	PRON
easat-6662	202	32	means	mean	VERB
easat-6662	202	33	it	it	PRON
easat-6662	202	34	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	202	35	appropriately	appropriately	ADV
easat-6662	202	36	according	accord	VERB
easat-6662	202	37	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	202	38	the	the	DET
easat-6662	202	39	customs	custom	NOUN
easat-6662	202	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	202	41	tongkonan	tongkonan	NOUN
easat-6662	202	42	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	202	43	carved	carve	VERB
easat-6662	202	44	with	with	ADP
easat-6662	202	45	pa’tedong	pa’tedong	NOUN
easat-6662	202	46	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	203	1	[	[	X
easat-6662	203	2	29	29	NUM
easat-6662	203	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	203	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	204	1	this	this	DET
easat-6662	204	2	singgi	singgi	NOUN
easat-6662	204	3	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	204	4	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	204	5	expressed	express	VERB
easat-6662	204	6	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	204	7	the	the	DET
easat-6662	204	8	rituals	ritual	NOUN
easat-6662	204	9	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	204	10	thanksgiving	thanksgiving	NOUN
easat-6662	204	11	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	204	12	tongkonan	tongkonan	NOUN
easat-6662	204	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	205	1	other	other	ADJ
easat-6662	205	2	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-6662	205	3	stated	state	VERB
easat-6662	205	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6662	205	5	“	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	205	6	tedong	tedong	ADJ
easat-6662	205	7	maluangan	maluangan	PROPN
easat-6662	205	8	dao	dao	PROPN
easat-6662	205	9	tongkonan	tongkonan	NOUN
easat-6662	205	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	205	11	kanae	kanae	ADJ
easat-6662	205	12	masindung	masindung	NOUN
easat-6662	205	13	daote	daote	VERB
easat-6662	205	14	isungan	isungan	PROPN
easat-6662	205	15	barung	barung	PROPN
easat-6662	205	16	barung	barung	PROPN
easat-6662	205	17	baktu	baktu	PROPN
easat-6662	205	18	tongkonan	tongkonan	PROPN
easat-6662	205	19	tomerrapu	tomerrapu	PROPN
easat-6662	205	20	tallang	tallang	PROPN
easat-6662	205	21	”	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	205	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	206	1	“	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	206	2	tedong	tedong	ADJ
easat-6662	206	3	maluangan	maluangan	NOUN
easat-6662	206	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	206	5	tedong	tedong	NOUN
easat-6662	206	6	means	mean	VERB
easat-6662	206	7	buffalo	buffalo	PROPN
easat-6662	206	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	206	9	maluangan	maluangan	PROPN
easat-6662	206	10	means	mean	VERB
easat-6662	206	11	wide	wide	ADV
easat-6662	206	12	denotatively	denotatively	ADV
easat-6662	206	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	206	14	wise	wise	ADJ
easat-6662	206	15	connotatively	connotatively	ADV
easat-6662	206	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	206	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	206	18	kanea	kanea	PROPN
easat-6662	206	19	masindung	masindung	PROPN
easat-6662	206	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	206	21	kanae	kanae	PROPN
easat-6662	206	22	means	mean	VERB
easat-6662	206	23	buffalo	buffalo	NOUN
easat-6662	206	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	206	25	masindung	masindung	PROPN
easat-6662	206	26	means	mean	VERB
easat-6662	206	27	wide	wide	ADV
easat-6662	206	28	denotatively	denotatively	ADV
easat-6662	206	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	206	30	wise	wise	ADJ
easat-6662	206	31	connotatively	connotatively	ADV
easat-6662	206	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	206	33	”	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	206	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	206	35	so	so	CCONJ
easat-6662	206	36	the	the	DET
easat-6662	206	37	whole	whole	ADJ
easat-6662	206	38	stance	stance	NOUN
easat-6662	206	39	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	206	40	the	the	DET
easat-6662	206	41	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-6662	206	42	means	mean	VERB
easat-6662	206	43	wide	wide	ADJ
easat-6662	206	44	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	206	45	wise	wise	ADJ
easat-6662	206	46	buffalo	buffalo	NOUN
easat-6662	206	47	on	on	ADP
easat-6662	206	48	the	the	DET
easat-6662	206	49	tongkonan	tongkonan	NOUN
easat-6662	206	50	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	206	51	on	on	ADP
easat-6662	206	52	the	the	DET
easat-6662	206	53	house	house	NOUN
easat-6662	206	54	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	206	55	the	the	DET
easat-6662	206	56	large	large	ADJ
easat-6662	206	57	family	family	NOUN
easat-6662	206	58	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	206	59	relatives	relative	NOUN
easat-6662	206	60	[	[	X
easat-6662	206	61	30	30	NUM
easat-6662	206	62	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	206	63	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	207	1	tedong	tedong	PROPN
easat-6662	207	2	maluangan	maluangan	PROPN
easat-6662	207	3	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	207	4	tedong	tedong	ADJ
easat-6662	207	5	masindung	masindung	NOUN
easat-6662	207	6	refers	refer	VERB
easat-6662	207	7	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	207	8	tedong	tedong	ADJ
easat-6662	207	9	pudu	pudu	PROPN
easat-6662	207	10	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	207	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	207	12	a	a	DET
easat-6662	207	13	black	black	ADJ
easat-6662	207	14	male	male	ADJ
easat-6662	207	15	buffalo	buffalo	NOUN
easat-6662	207	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	208	1	the	the	DET
easat-6662	208	2	symbol	symbol	NOUN
easat-6662	208	3	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	208	4	buffalo	buffalo	PROPN
easat-6662	208	5	on	on	ADP
easat-6662	208	6	passura	passura	NOUN
easat-6662	208	7	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	208	8	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	208	9	always	always	ADV
easat-6662	208	10	express	express	ADJ
easat-6662	208	11	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	208	12	singgi	singgi	NOUN
easat-6662	208	13	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	208	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	209	1	it	it	PRON
easat-6662	209	2	aims	aim	VERB
easat-6662	209	3	to	to	PART
easat-6662	209	4	convey	convey	VERB
easat-6662	209	5	the	the	DET
easat-6662	209	6	buffalo	buffalo	NOUN
easat-6662	209	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	209	8	tedong	tedong	NOUN
easat-6662	209	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	209	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	209	11	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	209	12	a	a	DET
easat-6662	209	13	precious	precious	ADJ
easat-6662	209	14	commodity	commodity	NOUN
easat-6662	209	15	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	209	16	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	209	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	210	1	it	it	PRON
easat-6662	210	2	takes	take	VERB
easat-6662	210	3	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-6662	210	4	part	part	NOUN
easat-6662	210	5	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	210	6	socio	socio	NOUN
easat-6662	210	7	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-6662	210	8	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	210	9	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	210	10	people	people	NOUN
easat-6662	210	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	211	1	on	on	ADP
easat-6662	211	2	the	the	DET
easat-6662	211	3	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
easat-6662	211	4	aspect	aspect	NOUN
easat-6662	211	5	buffalo	buffalo	PROPN
easat-6662	211	6	helped	help	VERB
easat-6662	211	7	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	211	8	people	people	NOUN
easat-6662	211	9	to	to	PART
easat-6662	211	10	cultivate	cultivate	VERB
easat-6662	211	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	212	1	it	it	PRON
easat-6662	212	2	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	212	3	functioning	function	VERB
easat-6662	212	4	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	212	5	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	212	6	cultivator	cultivator	NOUN
easat-6662	212	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	213	1	on	on	ADP
easat-6662	213	2	the	the	DET
easat-6662	213	3	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-6662	213	4	side	side	NOUN
easat-6662	213	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	213	6	tedong	tedong	NOUN
easat-6662	213	7	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	213	8	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	213	9	means	mean	NOUN
easat-6662	213	10	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	213	11	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-6662	213	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	214	1	people	people	NOUN
easat-6662	214	2	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	214	3	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	214	4	pawned	pawn	VERB
easat-6662	214	5	their	their	PRON
easat-6662	214	6	rice	rice	NOUN
easat-6662	214	7	field	field	NOUN
easat-6662	214	8	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	214	9	garden	garden	NOUN
easat-6662	214	10	if	if	SCONJ
easat-6662	214	11	they	they	PRON
easat-6662	214	12	need	need	VERB
easat-6662	214	13	money	money	NOUN
easat-6662	214	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	215	1	the	the	DET
easat-6662	215	2	payment	payment	NOUN
easat-6662	215	3	was	be	AUX
easat-6662	215	4	not	not	PART
easat-6662	215	5	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	215	6	cash	cash	NOUN
easat-6662	215	7	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	215	8	money	money	NOUN
easat-6662	215	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	215	10	but	but	CCONJ
easat-6662	215	11	it	it	PRON
easat-6662	215	12	was	be	AUX
easat-6662	215	13	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	215	14	the	the	DET
easat-6662	215	15	form	form	NOUN
easat-6662	215	16	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	215	17	buffalo	buffalo	PROPN
easat-6662	215	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	215	19	buffalo	buffalo	PROPN
easat-6662	215	20	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	215	21	transactional	transactional	ADJ
easat-6662	215	22	tool	tool	NOUN
easat-6662	215	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	215	24	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	215	25	budgeted	budget	VERB
easat-6662	215	26	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	215	27	various	various	ADJ
easat-6662	215	28	consideration	consideration	NOUN
easat-6662	215	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	216	1	from	from	ADP
easat-6662	216	2	the	the	DET
easat-6662	216	3	body	body	NOUN
easat-6662	216	4	side	side	NOUN
easat-6662	216	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	216	6	the	the	DET
easat-6662	216	7	lowest	low	ADJ
easat-6662	216	8	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	216	9	sang	sing	VERB
easat-6662	216	10	leso	leso	NOUN
easat-6662	216	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	216	12	a	a	DET
easat-6662	216	13	fourth	fourth	ADJ
easat-6662	216	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	216	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	216	16	one	one	NUM
easat-6662	216	17	leg	leg	NOUN
easat-6662	216	18	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	216	19	buffalo	buffalo	PROPN
easat-6662	216	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	217	1	the	the	DET
easat-6662	217	2	next	next	ADJ
easat-6662	217	3	budgeting	budgeting	NOUN
easat-6662	217	4	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	217	5	sang	sing	VERB
easat-6662	217	6	sese	sese	PROPN
easat-6662	217	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	217	8	a	a	DET
easat-6662	217	9	half	half	NOUN
easat-6662	217	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	217	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	217	12	a	a	DET
easat-6662	217	13	half	half	ADJ
easat-6662	217	14	body	body	NOUN
easat-6662	217	15	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	217	16	buffalo	buffalo	PROPN
easat-6662	217	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	218	1	tallung	tallung	PROPN
easat-6662	218	2	sese	sese	PROPN
easat-6662	218	3	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	218	4	three	three	NUM
easat-6662	218	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	218	6	quarter	quarter	NOUN
easat-6662	218	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	218	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	218	9	2842	2842	NUM
easat-6662	218	10	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-6662	218	11	applied	apply	VERB
easat-6662	218	12	science	science	NOUN
easat-6662	218	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	218	14	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6662	218	15	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-6662	218	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	218	17	2576	2576	NUM
easat-6662	218	18	-	-	SYM
easat-6662	218	19	8484	8484	NUM
easat-6662	218	20	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6662	218	21	.	.	PROPN
easat-6662	219	1	9	9	NUM
easat-6662	219	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	219	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-6662	219	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6662	219	5	4	4	NUM
easat-6662	219	6	:	:	SYM
easat-6662	219	7	2835	2835	NUM
easat-6662	219	8	-	-	SYM
easat-6662	219	9	2844	2844	NUM
easat-6662	219	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	219	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6662	219	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-6662	219	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	219	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i4.6662	10.55214/25768484.v9i4.6662	NUM
easat-6662	219	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-6662	219	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6662	219	17	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	219	18	the	the	DET
easat-6662	219	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-6662	219	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6662	219	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-6662	219	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6662	219	23	gate	gate	VERB
easat-6662	219	24	three	three	NUM
easat-6662	219	25	legs	leg	NOUN
easat-6662	219	26	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	219	27	buffalo	buffalo	NOUN
easat-6662	219	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	220	1	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	220	2	then	then	ADV
easat-6662	220	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	220	4	one	one	NUM
easat-6662	220	5	buffalo	buffalo	NOUN
easat-6662	220	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	220	7	so	so	ADV
easat-6662	220	8	on	on	ADV
easat-6662	220	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	221	1	this	this	DET
easat-6662	221	2	pawning	pawning	NOUN
easat-6662	221	3	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	221	4	budgeted	budget	VERB
easat-6662	221	5	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	221	6	living	live	VERB
easat-6662	221	7	buffalo	buffalo	NOUN
easat-6662	221	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	222	1	one	one	NUM
easat-6662	222	2	consideration	consideration	NOUN
easat-6662	222	3	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	222	4	mutual	mutual	ADJ
easat-6662	222	5	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-6662	222	6	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	222	7	the	the	DET
easat-6662	222	8	prices	price	NOUN
easat-6662	222	9	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	222	10	the	the	DET
easat-6662	222	11	buffalo	buffalo	NOUN
easat-6662	222	12	fallowing	fallowe	VERB
easat-6662	222	13	the	the	DET
easat-6662	222	14	market	market	NOUN
easat-6662	222	15	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-6662	222	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	223	1	for	for	ADP
easat-6662	223	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-6662	223	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	223	4	if	if	SCONJ
easat-6662	223	5	the	the	DET
easat-6662	223	6	rice	rice	NOUN
easat-6662	223	7	field	field	NOUN
easat-6662	223	8	was	be	AUX
easat-6662	223	9	pawned	pawn	VERB
easat-6662	223	10	10	10	NUM
easat-6662	223	11	years	year	NOUN
easat-6662	223	12	long	long	ADV
easat-6662	223	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	223	14	it	it	PRON
easat-6662	223	15	must	must	AUX
easat-6662	223	16	be	be	AUX
easat-6662	223	17	redeemed	redeem	VERB
easat-6662	223	18	according	accord	VERB
easat-6662	223	19	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	223	20	the	the	DET
easat-6662	223	21	price	price	NOUN
easat-6662	223	22	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	223	23	buffalo	buffalo	NOUN
easat-6662	223	24	at	at	ADP
easat-6662	223	25	that	that	DET
easat-6662	223	26	time	time	NOUN
easat-6662	223	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	224	1	another	another	DET
easat-6662	224	2	way	way	NOUN
easat-6662	224	3	to	to	PART
easat-6662	224	4	budget	budget	VERB
easat-6662	224	5	the	the	DET
easat-6662	224	6	price	price	NOUN
easat-6662	224	7	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	224	8	the	the	DET
easat-6662	224	9	buffalo	buffalo	NOUN
easat-6662	224	10	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	224	11	from	from	ADP
easat-6662	224	12	the	the	DET
easat-6662	224	13	side	side	NOUN
easat-6662	224	14	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	224	15	horn	horn	NOUN
easat-6662	224	16	measurement	measurement	NOUN
easat-6662	225	1	[	[	X
easat-6662	225	2	31	31	NUM
easat-6662	225	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	225	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	226	1	inang	inang	PROPN
easat-6662	226	2	ada’na	ada’na	ADV
easat-6662	226	3	tongkonan	tongkonan	NOUN
easat-6662	226	4	inang	inang	PROPN
easat-6662	226	5	daenanna	daenanna	PROPN
easat-6662	226	6	inde	inde	PROPN
easat-6662	226	7	osokan	osokan	PROPN
easat-6662	226	8	barung	barung	PROPN
easat-6662	226	9	barung	barung	PROPN
easat-6662	226	10	ditedong	ditedong	VERB
easat-6662	226	11	tedong	tedong	ADJ
easat-6662	226	12	sangkinanna	sangkinanna	NOUN
easat-6662	226	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	226	14	disarussu’to	disarussu’to	PROPN
easat-6662	226	15	likulambe’na	likulambe’na	PROPN
easat-6662	226	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	227	1	this	this	DET
easat-6662	227	2	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-6662	227	3	refers	refer	VERB
easat-6662	227	4	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	227	5	a	a	DET
easat-6662	227	6	tongkonan	tongkonan	NOUN
easat-6662	227	7	that	that	PRON
easat-6662	227	8	has	have	VERB
easat-6662	227	9	a	a	DET
easat-6662	227	10	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	227	11	norm	norm	NOUN
easat-6662	227	12	to	to	PART
easat-6662	227	13	be	be	AUX
easat-6662	227	14	curved	curve	VERB
easat-6662	227	15	using	use	VERB
easat-6662	227	16	pa’tedong	pa’tedong	NOUN
easat-6662	227	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	228	1	pa’tedong	pa’tedong	PROPN
easat-6662	228	2	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	228	3	curved	curve	VERB
easat-6662	228	4	on	on	ADP
easat-6662	228	5	the	the	DET
easat-6662	228	6	pole	pole	NOUN
easat-6662	228	7	that	that	PRON
easat-6662	228	8	connect	connect	VERB
easat-6662	228	9	one	one	NUM
easat-6662	228	10	sheet	sheet	NOUN
easat-6662	228	11	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	228	12	wall	wall	NOUN
easat-6662	228	13	with	with	ADP
easat-6662	228	14	another	another	PRON
easat-6662	228	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	229	1	this	this	DET
easat-6662	229	2	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-6662	229	3	trying	try	VERB
easat-6662	229	4	to	to	PART
easat-6662	229	5	convey	convey	VERB
easat-6662	229	6	the	the	DET
easat-6662	229	7	status	status	NOUN
easat-6662	229	8	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	229	9	the	the	DET
easat-6662	229	10	tongkonan	tongkonan	NOUN
easat-6662	229	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	229	12	the	the	DET
easat-6662	229	13	level	level	NOUN
easat-6662	229	14	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	229	15	rituals	ritual	NOUN
easat-6662	229	16	have	have	AUX
easat-6662	229	17	been	be	AUX
easat-6662	229	18	done	do	VERB
easat-6662	229	19	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	229	20	the	the	DET
easat-6662	229	21	ancestors	ancestor	NOUN
easat-6662	229	22	who	who	PRON
easat-6662	229	23	formerly	formerly	ADV
easat-6662	229	24	lived	live	VERB
easat-6662	229	25	on	on	ADP
easat-6662	229	26	that	that	DET
easat-6662	229	27	tongkonan	tongkonan	NOUN
easat-6662	229	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	230	1	the	the	DET
easat-6662	230	2	ritual	ritual	NOUN
easat-6662	230	3	meant	mean	VERB
easat-6662	230	4	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	230	5	both	both	DET
easat-6662	230	6	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	230	7	solo	solo	NOUN
easat-6662	230	8	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	230	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	230	10	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	230	11	tuka	tuka	NOUN
easat-6662	230	12	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	230	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	231	1	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	231	2	the	the	DET
easat-6662	231	3	ritual	ritual	NOUN
easat-6662	231	4	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	231	5	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	231	6	solo	solo	NOUN
easat-6662	231	7	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	231	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	231	9	the	the	DET
easat-6662	231	10	ancestors	ancestor	NOUN
easat-6662	231	11	have	have	AUX
easat-6662	231	12	slaughters	slaughter	NOUN
easat-6662	231	13	buffalo	buffalo	NOUN
easat-6662	231	14	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	231	15	their	their	PRON
easat-6662	231	16	ritual	ritual	NOUN
easat-6662	231	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	232	1	the	the	DET
easat-6662	232	2	number	number	NOUN
easat-6662	232	3	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	232	4	buffalo	buffalo	NOUN
easat-6662	232	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	232	6	the	the	DET
easat-6662	232	7	level	level	NOUN
easat-6662	232	8	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	232	9	ritual	ritual	NOUN
easat-6662	232	10	are	be	AUX
easat-6662	232	11	various	various	ADJ
easat-6662	232	12	according	accord	VERB
easat-6662	232	13	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	232	14	every	every	DET
easat-6662	232	15	custom	custom	NOUN
easat-6662	232	16	area	area	NOUN
easat-6662	232	17	[	[	X
easat-6662	232	18	32	32	NUM
easat-6662	232	19	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	232	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	233	1	kikua	kikua	PROPN
easat-6662	233	2	tabe	tabe	PROPN
easat-6662	233	3	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	233	4	lako	lako	PROPN
easat-6662	233	5	to	to	PART
easat-6662	233	6	digente	digente	VERB
easat-6662	233	7	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	233	8	barrena	barrena	X
easat-6662	233	9	allo	allo	PROPN
easat-6662	233	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	233	11	lindona	lindona	PROPN
easat-6662	233	12	bulan	bulan	PROPN
easat-6662	233	13	tu	tu	PROPN
easat-6662	233	14	tiumba	tiumba	PROPN
easat-6662	233	15	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	233	16	dio	dio	PROPN
easat-6662	233	17	mai	mai	PROPN
easat-6662	233	18	pira	pira	PROPN
easat-6662	233	19	pira	pira	PROPN
easat-6662	233	20	pentutuan	pentutuan	PROPN
easat-6662	233	21	inan	inan	PROPN
easat-6662	233	22	daenanna	daenanna	PROPN
easat-6662	233	23	lipu	lipu	NOUN
easat-6662	233	24	sanda	sanda	NOUN
easat-6662	233	25	kasalle	kasalle	PROPN
easat-6662	233	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	233	27	digente	digente	NOUN
easat-6662	233	28	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	233	29	means	mean	NOUN
easat-6662	233	30	named	name	VERB
easat-6662	233	31	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	233	32	nicknamed	nickname	VERB
easat-6662	233	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	233	34	barrena	barrena	X
easat-6662	233	35	allo	allo	PROPN
easat-6662	233	36	means	mean	VERB
easat-6662	233	37	shining	shine	VERB
easat-6662	233	38	sun	sun	PROPN
easat-6662	233	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	233	40	lindona	lindona	PROPN
easat-6662	233	41	bulan	bulan	PROPN
easat-6662	233	42	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	233	43	face	face	NOUN
easat-6662	233	44	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	233	45	moon	moon	NOUN
easat-6662	233	46	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	233	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	234	1	figuratively	figuratively	ADV
easat-6662	234	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	234	3	this	this	DET
easat-6662	234	4	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-6662	234	5	addressed	address	VERB
easat-6662	234	6	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	234	7	the	the	DET
easat-6662	234	8	noble	noble	ADJ
easat-6662	234	9	men	man	NOUN
easat-6662	234	10	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	234	11	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	234	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	235	1	it	it	PRON
easat-6662	235	2	symbolizes	symbolize	VERB
easat-6662	235	3	the	the	DET
easat-6662	235	4	noble	noble	ADJ
easat-6662	235	5	man	man	NOUN
easat-6662	235	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	236	1	this	this	DET
easat-6662	236	2	singgi	singgi	NOUN
easat-6662	236	3	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	236	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	236	5	poetic	poetic	ADJ
easat-6662	236	6	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-6662	236	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	236	8	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	236	9	expressed	express	VERB
easat-6662	236	10	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	236	11	tominaa	tominaa	NOUN
easat-6662	236	12	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	236	13	tongkonan	tongkonan	ADP
easat-6662	236	14	kada	kada	NOUN
easat-6662	236	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	236	16	host	host	NOUN
easat-6662	236	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	236	18	to	to	PART
easat-6662	236	19	welcome	welcome	VERB
easat-6662	236	20	the	the	DET
easat-6662	236	21	noble	noble	ADJ
easat-6662	236	22	men	man	NOUN
easat-6662	236	23	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	236	24	certai	certai	PROPN
easat-6662	236	25	rituals	ritual	NOUN
easat-6662	236	26	both	both	PRON
easat-6662	236	27	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	236	28	solo	solo	NOUN
easat-6662	236	29	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	236	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	236	31	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	236	32	tuka	tuka	NOUN
easat-6662	236	33	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	236	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	237	1	ia	ia	PROPN
easat-6662	237	2	lindona	lindona	PROPN
easat-6662	237	3	bulan	bulan	PROPN
easat-6662	237	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	237	5	ia	ia	PROPN
easat-6662	237	6	barrena	barrena	PROPN
easat-6662	237	7	allo	allo	PROPN
easat-6662	237	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	238	1	sipobayu	sipobayu	ADJ
easat-6662	238	2	bayunna	bayunna	PROPN
easat-6662	238	3	inde	inde	PROPN
easat-6662	238	4	todipaturu	todipaturu	PROPN
easat-6662	238	5	turu	turu	PROPN
easat-6662	238	6	tomamma	tomamma	PROPN
easat-6662	238	7	todipamaro’reng	todipamaro’reng	PROPN
easat-6662	238	8	tometindo	tometindo	PROPN
easat-6662	238	9	daote	daote	NOUN
easat-6662	238	10	lakkean	lakkean	ADJ
easat-6662	238	11	lalong	lalong	NOUN
easat-6662	238	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	238	13	dipopengulu	dipopengulu	ADJ
easat-6662	238	14	sau	sau	PROPN
easat-6662	238	15	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	238	16	di	di	NOUN
easat-6662	238	17	popenta’si	popenta’si	PROPN
easat-6662	238	18	lurekke	lurekke	PROPN
easat-6662	238	19	ulunna	ulunna	ADJ
easat-6662	238	20	salu	salu	PROPN
easat-6662	238	21	kalua	kalua	NOUN
easat-6662	238	22	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	238	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	238	24	he	he	PRON
easat-6662	238	25	/	/	SYM
easat-6662	238	26	she	she	PRON
easat-6662	238	27	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	238	28	noble	noble	ADJ
easat-6662	238	29	man	man	NOUN
easat-6662	238	30	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	238	31	woman	woman	NOUN
easat-6662	238	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	238	33	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6662	238	34	it	it	PRON
easat-6662	238	35	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	238	36	his	his	PRON
easat-6662	238	37	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	238	38	her	her	PRON
easat-6662	238	39	custom	custom	NOUN
easat-6662	238	40	to	to	PART
easat-6662	238	41	be	be	AUX
easat-6662	238	42	put	put	VERB
easat-6662	238	43	on	on	ADP
easat-6662	238	44	the	the	DET
easat-6662	238	45	lakkean	lakkean	ADJ
easat-6662	238	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	238	47	a	a	DET
easat-6662	238	48	house	house	NOUN
easat-6662	238	49	built	build	VERB
easat-6662	238	50	specially	specially	ADV
easat-6662	238	51	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	238	52	a	a	DET
easat-6662	238	53	place	place	NOUN
easat-6662	238	54	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	238	55	the	the	DET
easat-6662	238	56	dead	dead	ADJ
easat-6662	238	57	body	body	NOUN
easat-6662	238	58	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	238	59	high	high	ADJ
easat-6662	238	60	level	level	NOUN
easat-6662	238	61	rituals	ritual	NOUN
easat-6662	238	62	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	238	63	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	238	64	solo	solo	NOUN
easat-6662	238	65	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	238	66	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	238	67	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	238	68	this	this	DET
easat-6662	238	69	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-6662	238	70	aims	aim	VERB
easat-6662	238	71	to	to	PART
easat-6662	238	72	convey	convey	VERB
easat-6662	238	73	the	the	DET
easat-6662	238	74	status	status	NOUN
easat-6662	238	75	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	238	76	the	the	DET
easat-6662	238	77	body	body	NOUN
easat-6662	238	78	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	239	1	barrena	barrena	PROPN
easat-6662	239	2	allo	allo	PROPN
easat-6662	239	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	239	4	lindona	lindona	PROPN
easat-6662	239	5	bulan	bulan	PROPN
easat-6662	239	6	conveys	convey	VERB
easat-6662	239	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6662	239	8	the	the	DET
easat-6662	239	9	dead	dead	ADJ
easat-6662	239	10	body	body	NOUN
easat-6662	239	11	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	239	12	a	a	DET
easat-6662	239	13	noble	noble	ADJ
easat-6662	239	14	man	man	NOUN
easat-6662	239	15	/	/	SYM
easat-6662	239	16	woman	woman	NOUN
easat-6662	239	17	[	[	X
easat-6662	239	18	33	33	NUM
easat-6662	239	19	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	239	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	240	1	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	240	2	dinai	dinai	DET
easat-6662	240	3	mekutana	mekutana	PROPN
easat-6662	240	4	londong	londong	PROPN
easat-6662	240	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	240	6	meosik	meosik	PROPN
easat-6662	240	7	tanda	tanda	PROPN
easat-6662	240	8	masiang	masiang	PROPN
easat-6662	240	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	240	10	a	a	DET
easat-6662	240	11	person	person	NOUN
easat-6662	240	12	where	where	SCONJ
easat-6662	240	13	people	people	NOUN
easat-6662	240	14	ask	ask	VERB
easat-6662	240	15	question	question	NOUN
easat-6662	240	16	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	240	17	consideration	consideration	NOUN
easat-6662	240	18	whenever	whenever	SCONJ
easat-6662	240	19	there	there	PRON
easat-6662	240	20	is	be	VERB
easat-6662	240	21	something	something	PRON
easat-6662	240	22	will	will	AUX
easat-6662	240	23	be	be	AUX
easat-6662	240	24	done	do	VERB
easat-6662	240	25	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	240	26	one	one	NUM
easat-6662	240	27	custom	custom	NOUN
easat-6662	240	28	area	area	NOUN
easat-6662	240	29	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	240	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	241	1	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	241	2	one	one	NUM
easat-6662	241	3	custom	custom	NOUN
easat-6662	241	4	area	area	NOUN
easat-6662	241	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	241	6	if	if	SCONJ
easat-6662	241	7	a	a	DET
easat-6662	241	8	family	family	NOUN
easat-6662	241	9	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	241	10	a	a	DET
easat-6662	241	11	group	group	NOUN
easat-6662	241	12	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	241	13	people	people	NOUN
easat-6662	241	14	intend	intend	VERB
easat-6662	241	15	to	to	PART
easat-6662	241	16	conduct	conduct	VERB
easat-6662	241	17	something	something	PRON
easat-6662	241	18	related	relate	VERB
easat-6662	241	19	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	241	20	a	a	DET
easat-6662	241	21	custom	custom	NOUN
easat-6662	241	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	241	23	they	they	PRON
easat-6662	241	24	come	come	VERB
easat-6662	241	25	to	to	PART
easat-6662	241	26	pekaamberan	pekaamberan	VERB
easat-6662	241	27	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	241	28	an	an	DET
easat-6662	241	29	experienced	experienced	ADJ
easat-6662	241	30	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	241	31	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-6662	241	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	241	33	ask	ask	VERB
easat-6662	241	34	question	question	NOUN
easat-6662	241	35	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6662	241	36	consideration	consideration	NOUN
easat-6662	241	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	242	1	the	the	DET
easat-6662	242	2	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-6662	242	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	242	4	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	242	5	dinai	dinai	DET
easat-6662	242	6	mekutana	mekutana	PROPN
easat-6662	242	7	londong	londong	PROPN
easat-6662	242	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	242	9	meosik	meosik	PROPN
easat-6662	242	10	tanda	tanda	PROPN
easat-6662	242	11	masiang	masiang	PROPN
easat-6662	242	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	242	13	refers	refer	VERB
easat-6662	242	14	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	242	15	an	an	DET
easat-6662	242	16	experienced	experienced	ADJ
easat-6662	242	17	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	242	18	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-6662	242	19	who	who	PRON
easat-6662	242	20	hold	hold	VERB
easat-6662	242	21	the	the	DET
easat-6662	242	22	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
easat-6662	242	23	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	242	24	the	the	DET
easat-6662	242	25	custom	custom	NOUN
easat-6662	242	26	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	242	27	that	that	DET
easat-6662	242	28	custom	custom	NOUN
easat-6662	242	29	area	area	NOUN
easat-6662	242	30	[	[	X
easat-6662	242	31	34	34	NUM
easat-6662	242	32	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	242	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	243	1	5	5	X
easat-6662	243	2	.	.	X
easat-6662	243	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
easat-6662	243	4	this	this	DET
easat-6662	243	5	study	study	NOUN
easat-6662	243	6	highlights	highlight	VERB
easat-6662	243	7	the	the	DET
easat-6662	243	8	profound	profound	ADJ
easat-6662	243	9	interconnection	interconnection	NOUN
easat-6662	243	10	between	between	ADP
easat-6662	243	11	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	243	12	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	243	13	identity	identity	NOUN
easat-6662	243	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	243	15	its	its	PRON
easat-6662	243	16	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	243	17	motifs	motif	NOUN
easat-6662	243	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	243	19	garonto	garonto	NOUN
easat-6662	243	20	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	243	21	sura	sura	NOUN
easat-6662	243	22	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	243	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	243	24	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-6662	243	25	as	as	SCONJ
easat-6662	243	26	they	they	PRON
easat-6662	243	27	are	be	AUX
easat-6662	243	28	represented	represent	VERB
easat-6662	243	29	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	243	30	passura	passura	NOUN
easat-6662	243	31	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	243	32	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	243	33	engraving	engrave	VERB
easat-6662	243	34	art	art	NOUN
easat-6662	243	35	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	243	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	243	37	verbal	verbal	ADJ
easat-6662	243	38	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-6662	243	39	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	243	40	kada	kada	PROPN
easat-6662	243	41	tomina	tomina	PROPN
easat-6662	243	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	244	1	these	these	DET
easat-6662	244	2	motifs	motif	NOUN
easat-6662	244	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	244	4	prominently	prominently	ADV
easat-6662	244	5	displayed	display	VERB
easat-6662	244	6	on	on	ADP
easat-6662	244	7	tongkonan	tongkonan	NOUN
easat-6662	244	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	244	9	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	244	10	houses	house	NOUN
easat-6662	244	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	244	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	244	13	rice	rice	NOUN
easat-6662	244	14	barns	barn	NOUN
easat-6662	244	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	244	16	serve	serve	VERB
easat-6662	244	17	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	244	18	visual	visual	ADJ
easat-6662	244	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	244	20	verbal	verbal	ADJ
easat-6662	244	21	representations	representation	NOUN
easat-6662	244	22	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	244	23	the	the	DET
easat-6662	244	24	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	244	25	people	people	NOUN
easat-6662	244	26	's	's	PART
easat-6662	244	27	socio	socio	NOUN
easat-6662	244	28	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	244	29	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	244	30	values	value	NOUN
easat-6662	244	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	244	32	such	such	ADJ
easat-6662	244	33	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	244	34	purity	purity	NOUN
easat-6662	244	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	244	36	nobility	nobility	NOUN
easat-6662	244	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	244	38	unity	unity	NOUN
easat-6662	244	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	244	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	244	41	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-6662	244	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	245	1	through	through	ADP
easat-6662	245	2	the	the	DET
easat-6662	245	3	use	use	NOUN
easat-6662	245	4	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	245	5	a	a	DET
easat-6662	245	6	hermeneutic	hermeneutic	ADJ
easat-6662	245	7	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-6662	245	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	245	9	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-6662	245	10	semiotics	semiotic	NOUN
easat-6662	245	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	245	12	the	the	DET
easat-6662	245	13	research	research	NOUN
easat-6662	245	14	reveals	reveal	VERB
easat-6662	245	15	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6662	245	16	pa’sussu	pa’sussu	PROPN
easat-6662	245	17	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	245	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	245	19	pa’tedong	pa’tedong	NOUN
easat-6662	245	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	245	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	245	22	other	other	ADJ
easat-6662	245	23	motifs	motif	NOUN
easat-6662	245	24	play	play	VERB
easat-6662	245	25	central	central	ADJ
easat-6662	245	26	roles	role	NOUN
easat-6662	245	27	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	245	28	rituals	ritual	NOUN
easat-6662	245	29	like	like	ADP
easat-6662	245	30	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	245	31	solo	solo	NOUN
easat-6662	245	32	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	245	33	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	245	34	death	death	NOUN
easat-6662	245	35	ceremonies	ceremony	NOUN
easat-6662	245	36	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	245	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	245	38	rambu	rambu	NOUN
easat-6662	245	39	tuka	tuka	PROPN
easat-6662	245	40	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	245	41	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	245	42	thanksgiving	thanksgiving	NOUN
easat-6662	245	43	ceremonies	ceremony	NOUN
easat-6662	245	44	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	245	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	246	1	these	these	DET
easat-6662	246	2	motifs	motif	NOUN
easat-6662	246	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	246	4	their	their	PRON
easat-6662	246	5	associated	associate	VERB
easat-6662	246	6	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-6662	246	7	not	not	PART
easat-6662	246	8	only	only	ADV
easat-6662	246	9	reflect	reflect	VERB
easat-6662	246	10	social	social	ADJ
easat-6662	246	11	stratification	stratification	NOUN
easat-6662	246	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	246	13	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	246	14	hierarchy	hierarchy	NOUN
easat-6662	246	15	but	but	CCONJ
easat-6662	246	16	also	also	ADV
easat-6662	246	17	function	function	VERB
easat-6662	246	18	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	246	19	mediums	medium	NOUN
easat-6662	246	20	for	for	ADP
easat-6662	246	21	preserving	preserve	VERB
easat-6662	246	22	ideological	ideological	ADJ
easat-6662	246	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	246	24	ceremonial	ceremonial	ADJ
easat-6662	246	25	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-6662	246	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	247	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-6662	247	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	247	3	kada	kada	PROPN
easat-6662	247	4	tomina	tomina	NOUN
easat-6662	247	5	emerges	emerge	VERB
easat-6662	247	6	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	247	7	a	a	DET
easat-6662	247	8	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-6662	247	9	communicative	communicative	ADJ
easat-6662	247	10	tool	tool	NOUN
easat-6662	247	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	247	12	transmitting	transmit	VERB
easat-6662	247	13	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	247	14	values	value	NOUN
easat-6662	247	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	247	16	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
easat-6662	247	17	the	the	DET
easat-6662	247	18	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	247	19	's	's	PART
easat-6662	247	20	heritage	heritage	NOUN
easat-6662	247	21	through	through	ADP
easat-6662	247	22	its	its	PRON
easat-6662	247	23	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
easat-6662	247	24	use	use	NOUN
easat-6662	247	25	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	247	26	language	language	NOUN
easat-6662	247	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	247	28	ritualistic	ritualistic	ADJ
easat-6662	247	29	context	context	NOUN
easat-6662	247	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	247	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	247	32	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
easat-6662	247	33	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-6662	247	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	248	1	this	this	DET
easat-6662	248	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-6662	248	3	concludes	conclude	VERB
easat-6662	248	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6662	248	5	the	the	DET
easat-6662	248	6	interplay	interplay	NOUN
easat-6662	248	7	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	248	8	garonto	garonto	NOUN
easat-6662	248	9	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	248	10	sura	sura	NOUN
easat-6662	248	11	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	248	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	248	13	kada	kada	PROPN
easat-6662	248	14	tomina	tomina	NOUN
easat-6662	248	15	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	248	16	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-6662	248	17	for	for	ADP
easat-6662	248	18	sustaining	sustain	VERB
easat-6662	248	19	the	the	DET
easat-6662	248	20	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	248	21	's	's	PART
easat-6662	248	22	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	248	23	identity	identity	NOUN
easat-6662	248	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	248	25	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
easat-6662	248	26	the	the	DET
easat-6662	248	27	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-6662	248	28	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	248	29	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	248	30	art	art	NOUN
easat-6662	248	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	248	32	oration	oration	NOUN
easat-6662	248	33	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	248	34	maintaining	maintain	VERB
easat-6662	248	35	their	their	PRON
easat-6662	248	36	socio	socio	NOUN
easat-6662	248	37	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	248	38	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	248	39	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
easat-6662	248	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	248	41	legacy	legacy	NOUN
easat-6662	248	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	249	1	the	the	DET
easat-6662	249	2	implication	implication	NOUN
easat-6662	249	3	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	249	4	this	this	DET
easat-6662	249	5	research	research	NOUN
easat-6662	249	6	presents	present	VERB
easat-6662	249	7	a	a	DET
easat-6662	249	8	new	new	ADJ
easat-6662	249	9	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-6662	249	10	on	on	ADP
easat-6662	249	11	the	the	DET
easat-6662	249	12	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-6662	249	13	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	249	14	the	the	DET
easat-6662	249	15	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	249	16	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-6662	249	17	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	249	18	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	249	19	for	for	ADP
easat-6662	249	20	the	the	DET
easat-6662	249	21	life	life	NOUN
easat-6662	249	22	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	249	23	its	its	PRON
easat-6662	249	24	society	society	NOUN
easat-6662	249	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	250	1	transparency	transparency	NOUN
easat-6662	250	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	250	3	the	the	DET
easat-6662	250	4	authors	author	NOUN
easat-6662	250	5	confirm	confirm	VERB
easat-6662	250	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6662	250	7	the	the	DET
easat-6662	250	8	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
easat-6662	250	9	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	250	10	an	an	DET
easat-6662	250	11	honest	honest	ADJ
easat-6662	250	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	250	13	accurate	accurate	ADJ
easat-6662	250	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	250	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	250	16	transparent	transparent	ADJ
easat-6662	250	17	account	account	NOUN
easat-6662	250	18	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	250	19	the	the	DET
easat-6662	250	20	study	study	NOUN
easat-6662	250	21	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6662	250	22	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6662	250	23	no	no	DET
easat-6662	250	24	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-6662	250	25	features	feature	NOUN
easat-6662	250	26	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	250	27	the	the	DET
easat-6662	250	28	study	study	NOUN
easat-6662	250	29	have	have	AUX
easat-6662	250	30	been	be	AUX
easat-6662	250	31	omitted	omit	VERB
easat-6662	250	32	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6662	250	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	250	34	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6662	250	35	any	any	DET
easat-6662	250	36	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
easat-6662	250	37	from	from	ADP
easat-6662	250	38	the	the	DET
easat-6662	250	39	study	study	NOUN
easat-6662	250	40	as	as	SCONJ
easat-6662	250	41	planned	plan	VERB
easat-6662	250	42	have	have	AUX
easat-6662	250	43	been	be	AUX
easat-6662	250	44	explained	explain	VERB
easat-6662	250	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	251	1	this	this	DET
easat-6662	251	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-6662	251	3	followed	follow	VERB
easat-6662	251	4	all	all	DET
easat-6662	251	5	ethical	ethical	ADJ
easat-6662	251	6	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-6662	251	7	during	during	ADP
easat-6662	251	8	writing	writing	NOUN
easat-6662	251	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	252	1	2843	2843	NUM
easat-6662	252	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-6662	252	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-6662	252	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-6662	252	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	252	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6662	252	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-6662	252	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	252	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-6662	252	10	-	-	SYM
easat-6662	252	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-6662	252	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6662	252	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-6662	253	1	9	9	NUM
easat-6662	253	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	253	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-6662	253	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6662	253	5	4	4	NUM
easat-6662	253	6	:	:	SYM
easat-6662	253	7	2835	2835	NUM
easat-6662	253	8	-	-	SYM
easat-6662	253	9	2844	2844	NUM
easat-6662	253	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	253	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6662	253	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-6662	253	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	253	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i4.6662	10.55214/25768484.v9i4.6662	NUM
easat-6662	253	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-6662	253	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6662	253	17	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	253	18	the	the	DET
easat-6662	253	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-6662	253	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6662	254	1	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-6662	254	2	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6662	254	3	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-6662	254	4	copyright	copyright	NOUN
easat-6662	254	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	254	6	©	©	PROPN
easat-6662	254	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6662	254	8	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	254	9	the	the	DET
easat-6662	254	10	authors	author	NOUN
easat-6662	254	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	255	1	this	this	DET
easat-6662	255	2	open	open	ADJ
easat-6662	255	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	255	4	access	access	NOUN
easat-6662	255	5	article	article	NOUN
easat-6662	255	6	is	be	AUX
easat-6662	255	7	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-6662	255	8	under	under	ADP
easat-6662	255	9	the	the	DET
easat-6662	255	10	terms	term	NOUN
easat-6662	255	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	255	12	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-6662	255	13	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	255	14	the	the	DET
easat-6662	255	15	creative	creative	ADJ
easat-6662	255	16	commons	common	NOUN
easat-6662	255	17	attribution	attribution	NOUN
easat-6662	255	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	255	19	cc	cc	NOUN
easat-6662	255	20	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	255	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	255	22	license	license	NOUN
easat-6662	255	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	255	24	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-6662	255	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	255	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	256	1	references	reference	NOUN
easat-6662	256	2	[	[	X
easat-6662	256	3	1	1	NUM
easat-6662	256	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	256	5	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-6662	256	6	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-6662	256	7	ridwan	ridwan	PROPN
easat-6662	256	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	256	9	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-6662	256	10	giblatar	giblatar	PROPN
easat-6662	256	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	256	12	r.	r.	NOUN
easat-6662	256	13	radityo	radityo	PROPN
easat-6662	256	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	256	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	256	16	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-6662	256	17	oktavia	oktavia	PROPN
easat-6662	256	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	256	19	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	256	20	semiotic	semiotic	ADJ
easat-6662	256	21	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-6662	256	22	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	256	23	selected	select	VERB
easat-6662	256	24	sign	sign	NOUN
easat-6662	256	25	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
easat-6662	256	26	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	256	27	public	public	ADJ
easat-6662	256	28	space	space	NOUN
easat-6662	256	29	using	use	VERB
easat-6662	256	30	saussure	saussure	NOUN
easat-6662	256	31	’s	’s	PART
easat-6662	256	32	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-6662	256	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	256	34	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	256	35	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-6662	256	36	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	256	37	multidisciplinary	multidisciplinary	ADJ
easat-6662	256	38	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
easat-6662	256	39	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	256	40	science	science	NOUN
easat-6662	256	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	256	42	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6662	256	43	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	256	44	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-6662	256	45	research	research	NOUN
easat-6662	256	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	256	47	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6662	256	48	.	.	PROPN
easat-6662	257	1	2	2	NUM
easat-6662	257	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	257	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-6662	257	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	258	1	1b	1b	NUM
easat-6662	258	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	258	3	pp	pp	ADP
easat-6662	258	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	259	1	2023	2023	NUM
easat-6662	259	2	-	-	SYM
easat-6662	259	3	2035	2035	NUM
easat-6662	259	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	259	5	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6662	259	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	260	1	[	[	X
easat-6662	260	2	2	2	NUM
easat-6662	260	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	260	4	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-6662	260	5	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-6662	260	6	asba	asba	PROPN
easat-6662	260	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	260	8	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-6662	260	9	rahman	rahman	PROPN
easat-6662	260	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	260	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	260	12	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-6662	260	13	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-6662	260	14	evita	evita	PROPN
easat-6662	260	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	260	16	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	260	17	save	save	VERB
easat-6662	260	18	the	the	DET
easat-6662	260	19	forest	forest	NOUN
easat-6662	260	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	260	21	biodiversity	biodiversity	NOUN
easat-6662	260	22	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	260	23	a	a	DET
easat-6662	260	24	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	260	25	anthropology	anthropology	NOUN
easat-6662	260	26	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
easat-6662	260	27	on	on	ADP
easat-6662	260	28	kalumpang	kalumpang	PROPN
easat-6662	260	29	customary	customary	ADJ
easat-6662	260	30	to	to	PART
easat-6662	260	31	preserve	preserve	VERB
easat-6662	260	32	their	their	PRON
easat-6662	260	33	ecological	ecological	ADJ
easat-6662	260	34	living	living	NOUN
easat-6662	260	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	260	36	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	260	37	presented	present	VERB
easat-6662	260	38	at	at	ADP
easat-6662	260	39	the	the	DET
easat-6662	260	40	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	260	41	iop	iop	PROPN
easat-6662	260	42	conference	conference	NOUN
easat-6662	260	43	series	series	NOUN
easat-6662	260	44	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	260	45	earth	earth	NOUN
easat-6662	260	46	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	260	47	environmental	environmental	ADJ
easat-6662	260	48	science	science	NOUN
easat-6662	260	49	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	260	50	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6662	260	51	.	.	PROPN
easat-6662	260	52	270	270	NUM
easat-6662	260	53	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	260	54	no	no	INTJ
easat-6662	260	55	.	.	NOUN
easat-6662	260	56	1	1	NUM
easat-6662	260	57	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	260	58	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-6662	260	59	012005	012005	NUM
easat-6662	260	60	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	260	61	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	261	1	iop	iop	PROPN
easat-6662	261	2	publishing	publishing	NOUN
easat-6662	261	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	261	4	2019	2019	NUM
easat-6662	261	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	262	1	[	[	X
easat-6662	262	2	3	3	NUM
easat-6662	262	3	]	]	X
easat-6662	262	4	nahdhiyah	nahdhiyah	NOUN
easat-6662	262	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	262	6	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-6662	262	7	rahman	rahman	PROPN
easat-6662	262	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	262	9	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-6662	262	10	abas	abas	PROPN
easat-6662	262	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	262	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	262	13	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-6662	262	14	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-6662	262	15	pattu	pattu	PROPN
easat-6662	262	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	262	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	262	18	ecocritical	ecocritical	ADJ
easat-6662	262	19	study	study	NOUN
easat-6662	262	20	on	on	ADP
easat-6662	262	21	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-6662	262	22	between	between	ADP
easat-6662	262	23	humans	human	NOUN
easat-6662	262	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	262	25	nature	nature	NOUN
easat-6662	262	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	262	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	262	28	god	god	PROPN
easat-6662	262	29	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	262	30	the	the	DET
easat-6662	262	31	novel	novel	NOUN
easat-6662	262	32	the	the	DET
easat-6662	262	33	alchemist	alchemist	NOUN
easat-6662	262	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	262	35	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	262	36	cogent	cogent	NOUN
easat-6662	262	37	arts	art	NOUN
easat-6662	262	38	&	&	CCONJ
easat-6662	262	39	humanities	humanities	PROPN
easat-6662	262	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	262	41	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6662	262	42	.	.	PROPN
easat-6662	263	1	10	10	NUM
easat-6662	263	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	263	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-6662	263	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6662	263	5	1	1	NUM
easat-6662	263	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	263	7	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-6662	263	8	2170019	2170019	NUM
easat-6662	263	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	263	10	2023	2023	NUM
easat-6662	263	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	263	12	https://doi.org/10.1080/23311983.2023.2170019	https://doi.org/10.1080/23311983.2023.2170019	X
easat-6662	264	1	[	[	X
easat-6662	264	2	4	4	X
easat-6662	264	3	]	]	X
easat-6662	264	4	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-6662	264	5	q.	q.	PROPN
easat-6662	264	6	wu	wu	PROPN
easat-6662	264	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	264	8	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-6662	264	9	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-6662	264	10	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-6662	264	11	cheong	cheong	PROPN
easat-6662	264	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	264	13	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	264	14	corporate	corporate	ADJ
easat-6662	264	15	branding	branding	NOUN
easat-6662	264	16	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	264	17	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-6662	264	18	institutions	institution	NOUN
easat-6662	264	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	264	20	semiotic	semiotic	ADJ
easat-6662	264	21	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-6662	264	22	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	264	23	logos	logo	NOUN
easat-6662	264	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	264	25	names	name	NOUN
easat-6662	264	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	264	27	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	264	28	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-6662	264	29	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	264	30	marketing	marketing	NOUN
easat-6662	264	31	for	for	ADP
easat-6662	264	32	higher	high	ADJ
easat-6662	264	33	education	education	NOUN
easat-6662	264	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	264	35	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6662	264	36	.	.	PROPN
easat-6662	265	1	34	34	NUM
easat-6662	265	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	265	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-6662	265	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6662	265	5	1	1	NUM
easat-6662	265	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	265	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6662	265	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	266	1	321	321	NUM
easat-6662	266	2	-	-	SYM
easat-6662	266	3	343	343	NUM
easat-6662	266	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	266	5	2024	2024	NUM
easat-6662	266	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	267	1	[	[	X
easat-6662	267	2	5	5	X
easat-6662	267	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	267	4	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-6662	267	5	kress	kress	PROPN
easat-6662	267	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	267	7	multimodality	multimodality	NOUN
easat-6662	267	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	267	9	a	a	DET
easat-6662	267	10	social	social	ADJ
easat-6662	267	11	semiotic	semiotic	ADJ
easat-6662	267	12	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-6662	267	13	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	267	14	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
easat-6662	267	15	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-6662	267	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	268	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
easat-6662	268	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	268	3	2009	2009	NUM
easat-6662	268	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	269	1	[	[	X
easat-6662	269	2	6	6	NUM
easat-6662	269	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	269	4	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-6662	269	5	stockinger	stockinger	NOUN
easat-6662	269	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	269	7	the	the	DET
easat-6662	269	8	art	art	NOUN
easat-6662	269	9	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	269	10	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-6662	269	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	269	12	semiotic	semiotic	ADJ
easat-6662	269	13	foundations	foundation	NOUN
easat-6662	269	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	269	15	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-6662	269	16	applications	application	NOUN
easat-6662	269	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	270	1	john	john	PROPN
easat-6662	270	2	wiley	wiley	PROPN
easat-6662	270	3	&	&	CCONJ
easat-6662	270	4	sons	son	NOUN
easat-6662	270	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	270	6	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6662	270	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	271	1	[	[	X
easat-6662	271	2	7	7	X
easat-6662	271	3	]	]	X
easat-6662	271	4	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-6662	271	5	aryana	aryana	PROPN
easat-6662	271	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	271	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	271	8	the	the	DET
easat-6662	271	9	facial	facial	ADJ
easat-6662	271	10	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-6662	271	11	determine	determine	VERB
easat-6662	271	12	the	the	DET
easat-6662	271	13	character	character	NOUN
easat-6662	271	14	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	271	15	5	5	NUM
easat-6662	271	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	271	17	year	year	NOUN
easat-6662	271	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	271	19	old	old	ADJ
easat-6662	271	20	children	child	NOUN
easat-6662	271	21	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	271	22	a	a	DET
easat-6662	271	23	study	study	NOUN
easat-6662	271	24	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	271	25	semiotics	semiotic	NOUN
easat-6662	271	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	271	27	psychology	psychology	NOUN
easat-6662	271	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	271	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	271	30	nonverbal	nonverbal	ADJ
easat-6662	271	31	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-6662	271	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	271	33	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	271	34	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-6662	271	35	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	271	36	language	language	NOUN
easat-6662	271	37	education	education	NOUN
easat-6662	271	38	research	research	NOUN
easat-6662	271	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	271	40	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6662	271	41	.	.	PROPN
easat-6662	271	42	8	8	NUM
easat-6662	271	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	271	44	no	no	INTJ
easat-6662	271	45	.	.	NOUN
easat-6662	271	46	1	1	NUM
easat-6662	271	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	271	48	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6662	271	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	272	1	1	1	NUM
easat-6662	272	2	-	-	SYM
easat-6662	272	3	17	17	NUM
easat-6662	272	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	272	5	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6662	272	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	273	1	[	[	X
easat-6662	273	2	8	8	NUM
easat-6662	273	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	273	4	k.	k.	NOUN
easat-6662	273	5	khanmohammadi	khanmohammadi	PROPN
easat-6662	273	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	273	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	273	8	recognizing	recognize	VERB
easat-6662	273	9	the	the	DET
easat-6662	273	10	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-6662	273	11	elements	element	NOUN
easat-6662	273	12	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	273	13	ashura	ashura	PROPN
easat-6662	273	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	273	15	its	its	PRON
easat-6662	273	16	implicit	implicit	ADJ
easat-6662	273	17	meanings	meaning	NOUN
easat-6662	273	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	273	19	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	273	20	human	human	ADJ
easat-6662	273	21	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-6662	273	22	elite	elite	ADJ
easat-6662	273	23	discourse	discourse	NOUN
easat-6662	273	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	273	25	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6662	273	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	274	1	[	[	X
easat-6662	274	2	9	9	NUM
easat-6662	274	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	274	4	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-6662	274	5	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-6662	274	6	purnawati	purnawati	PROPN
easat-6662	274	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	274	8	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-6662	274	9	artawa	artawa	PROPN
easat-6662	274	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	274	11	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-6662	274	12	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-6662	274	13	satyawati	satyawati	PROPN
easat-6662	274	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	274	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	274	16	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-6662	274	17	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-6662	274	18	kardana	kardana	PROPN
easat-6662	274	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	274	20	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	274	21	unveiling	unveil	VERB
easat-6662	274	22	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-6662	274	23	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-6662	274	24	through	through	ADP
easat-6662	274	25	public	public	ADJ
easat-6662	274	26	space	space	NOUN
easat-6662	274	27	signs	sign	NOUN
easat-6662	274	28	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	274	29	a	a	DET
easat-6662	274	30	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
easat-6662	274	31	landscape	landscape	NOUN
easat-6662	274	32	study	study	NOUN
easat-6662	274	33	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	274	34	badung	badung	PROPN
easat-6662	274	35	smart	smart	ADJ
easat-6662	274	36	heritage	heritage	NOUN
easat-6662	274	37	market	market	NOUN
easat-6662	274	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	274	39	bali	bali	PROPN
easat-6662	274	40	-	-	PROPN
easat-6662	274	41	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
easat-6662	274	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	274	43	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	274	44	cogent	cogent	NOUN
easat-6662	274	45	arts	art	NOUN
easat-6662	274	46	&	&	CCONJ
easat-6662	274	47	humanities	humanities	PROPN
easat-6662	274	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	274	49	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6662	274	50	.	.	PROPN
easat-6662	274	51	12	12	NUM
easat-6662	274	52	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	274	53	no	no	INTJ
easat-6662	274	54	.	.	NOUN
easat-6662	274	55	1	1	NUM
easat-6662	274	56	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	274	57	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-6662	274	58	2444045	2444045	NUM
easat-6662	274	59	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	274	60	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6662	274	61	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	275	1	[	[	X
easat-6662	275	2	10	10	NUM
easat-6662	275	3	]	]	X
easat-6662	275	4	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-6662	275	5	campbell	campbell	PROPN
easat-6662	275	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	275	7	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-6662	275	8	olteanu	olteanu	PROPN
easat-6662	275	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	275	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	275	11	the	the	DET
easat-6662	275	12	challenge	challenge	NOUN
easat-6662	275	13	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	275	14	postdigital	postdigital	ADJ
easat-6662	275	15	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-6662	275	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	275	17	extending	extend	VERB
easat-6662	275	18	multimodality	multimodality	NOUN
easat-6662	275	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	275	20	social	social	ADJ
easat-6662	275	21	semiotics	semiotic	NOUN
easat-6662	275	22	for	for	ADP
easat-6662	275	23	a	a	DET
easat-6662	275	24	new	new	ADJ
easat-6662	275	25	age	age	NOUN
easat-6662	275	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	275	27	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	275	28	postdigital	postdigital	ADJ
easat-6662	275	29	science	science	NOUN
easat-6662	275	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	275	31	education	education	NOUN
easat-6662	275	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	275	33	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6662	275	34	.	.	PROPN
easat-6662	275	35	6	6	NUM
easat-6662	275	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	275	37	no	no	INTJ
easat-6662	275	38	.	.	NOUN
easat-6662	275	39	2	2	NUM
easat-6662	275	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	275	41	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6662	275	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	276	1	572	572	NUM
easat-6662	276	2	-	-	SYM
easat-6662	276	3	594	594	NUM
easat-6662	276	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	276	5	2024	2024	NUM
easat-6662	276	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	277	1	[	[	X
easat-6662	277	2	11	11	NUM
easat-6662	277	3	]	]	X
easat-6662	277	4	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-6662	277	5	sahib	sahib	PROPN
easat-6662	277	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	277	7	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-6662	277	8	rahman	rahman	PROPN
easat-6662	277	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	277	10	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-6662	277	11	duli	duli	PROPN
easat-6662	277	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	277	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	277	14	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-6662	277	15	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-6662	277	16	asba	asba	PROPN
easat-6662	277	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	277	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	277	19	customary	customary	ADJ
easat-6662	277	20	forest	forest	NOUN
easat-6662	277	21	conservation	conservation	NOUN
easat-6662	277	22	through	through	ADP
easat-6662	277	23	informal	informal	ADJ
easat-6662	277	24	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-6662	277	25	system	system	NOUN
easat-6662	277	26	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	277	27	ammatowa	ammatowa	NOUN
easat-6662	277	28	community	community	NOUN
easat-6662	277	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	277	30	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	277	31	presented	present	VERB
easat-6662	277	32	at	at	ADP
easat-6662	277	33	the	the	DET
easat-6662	277	34	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	277	35	iop	iop	PROPN
easat-6662	277	36	conference	conference	NOUN
easat-6662	277	37	series	series	NOUN
easat-6662	277	38	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	277	39	earth	earth	NOUN
easat-6662	277	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	277	41	environmental	environmental	ADJ
easat-6662	277	42	science	science	NOUN
easat-6662	277	43	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6662	277	44	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6662	277	45	.	.	PROPN
easat-6662	277	46	270	270	NUM
easat-6662	277	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	277	48	no	no	INTJ
easat-6662	277	49	.	.	NOUN
easat-6662	277	50	1	1	NUM
easat-6662	277	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	277	52	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-6662	277	53	012042	012042	NUM
easat-6662	277	54	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6662	277	55	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	278	1	iop	iop	PROPN
easat-6662	278	2	publishing	publishing	NOUN
easat-6662	278	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	278	4	2019	2019	NUM
easat-6662	278	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	279	1	[	[	X
easat-6662	279	2	12	12	NUM
easat-6662	279	3	]	]	X
easat-6662	279	4	n.	n.	NOUN
easat-6662	279	5	gakahu	gakahu	NOUN
easat-6662	279	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	279	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	279	8	image	image	NOUN
easat-6662	279	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	279	10	centrism	centrism	NOUN
easat-6662	279	11	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	279	12	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-6662	279	13	’s	’s	PART
easat-6662	279	14	political	political	ADJ
easat-6662	279	15	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-6662	279	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	279	17	a	a	DET
easat-6662	279	18	social	social	ADJ
easat-6662	279	19	semiotic	semiotic	ADJ
easat-6662	279	20	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-6662	279	21	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	279	22	self	self	NOUN
easat-6662	279	23	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	279	24	presentation	presentation	NOUN
easat-6662	279	25	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-6662	279	26	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	279	27	women	woman	NOUN
easat-6662	279	28	political	political	ADJ
easat-6662	279	29	candidates	candidate	NOUN
easat-6662	279	30	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	279	31	kenya	kenya	PROPN
easat-6662	279	32	’s	’s	PART
easat-6662	279	33	social	social	ADJ
easat-6662	279	34	media	medium	NOUN
easat-6662	279	35	space	space	NOUN
easat-6662	279	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	279	37	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	279	38	information	information	NOUN
easat-6662	279	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	279	40	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-6662	279	41	&	&	CCONJ
easat-6662	279	42	society	society	NOUN
easat-6662	279	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	279	44	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6662	279	45	.	.	PROPN
easat-6662	279	46	27	27	NUM
easat-6662	279	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	279	48	no	no	INTJ
easat-6662	279	49	.	.	NOUN
easat-6662	279	50	8	8	NUM
easat-6662	279	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	279	52	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6662	279	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	279	54	1687	1687	NUM
easat-6662	279	55	-	-	SYM
easat-6662	279	56	1711	1711	NUM
easat-6662	279	57	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	279	58	2024	2024	NUM
easat-6662	279	59	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	280	1	[	[	X
easat-6662	280	2	13	13	NUM
easat-6662	280	3	]	]	X
easat-6662	280	4	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-6662	280	5	robinson	robinson	PROPN
easat-6662	280	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	280	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	280	8	hermeneutic	hermeneutic	ADJ
easat-6662	280	9	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-6662	280	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	280	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	280	12	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	280	13	the	the	DET
easat-6662	280	14	routledge	routledge	PROPN
easat-6662	280	15	handbook	handbook	PROPN
easat-6662	280	16	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	280	17	translation	translation	NOUN
easat-6662	280	18	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-6662	280	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	280	20	concepts	concept	NOUN
easat-6662	280	21	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	280	22	routledge	routledge	PROPN
easat-6662	280	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	280	24	2023	2023	NUM
easat-6662	280	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	280	26	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6662	280	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	281	1	413	413	NUM
easat-6662	281	2	-	-	SYM
easat-6662	281	3	442	442	NUM
easat-6662	281	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	282	1	[	[	X
easat-6662	282	2	14	14	NUM
easat-6662	282	3	]	]	X
easat-6662	282	4	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-6662	282	5	amel	amel	PROPN
easat-6662	282	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	282	7	the	the	DET
easat-6662	282	8	hermeneutical	hermeneutical	ADJ
easat-6662	282	9	turn	turn	NOUN
easat-6662	282	10	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	282	11	semiotics	semiotic	NOUN
easat-6662	282	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	283	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
easat-6662	283	2	scholars	scholars	PROPN
easat-6662	283	3	publishing	publishing	PROPN
easat-6662	283	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	283	5	2022	2022	NUM
easat-6662	283	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	284	1	[	[	X
easat-6662	284	2	15	15	NUM
easat-6662	284	3	]	]	X
easat-6662	284	4	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-6662	284	5	gubman	gubman	PROPN
easat-6662	284	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	284	7	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-6662	284	8	anufrieva	anufrieva	PROPN
easat-6662	284	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	284	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	284	11	historical	historical	ADJ
easat-6662	284	12	narrative	narrative	NOUN
easat-6662	284	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	284	14	enrichment	enrichment	NOUN
easat-6662	284	15	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	284	16	the	the	DET
easat-6662	284	17	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
easat-6662	284	18	horizon	horizon	NOUN
easat-6662	284	19	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	284	20	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	284	21	worlds	world	NOUN
easat-6662	284	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	284	23	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	284	24	semiotica	semiotica	NOUN
easat-6662	284	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	284	26	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6662	284	27	.	.	PROPN
easat-6662	284	28	2024	2024	NUM
easat-6662	284	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	284	30	no	no	INTJ
easat-6662	284	31	.	.	NOUN
easat-6662	284	32	260	260	NUM
easat-6662	284	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	284	34	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6662	284	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	284	36	203	203	NUM
easat-6662	284	37	-	-	SYM
easat-6662	284	38	219	219	NUM
easat-6662	284	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	284	40	2024	2024	NUM
easat-6662	284	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	285	1	https://doi.org/10.1515/sem-2024-0142	https://doi.org/10.1515/sem-2024-0142	NOUN
easat-6662	285	2	[	[	X
easat-6662	285	3	16	16	NUM
easat-6662	285	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	285	5	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-6662	285	6	olteanu	olteanu	NOUN
easat-6662	285	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	285	8	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-6662	285	9	ongstad	ongstad	PROPN
easat-6662	285	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	285	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	285	12	utterance	utterance	ADP
easat-6662	285	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	285	14	genre	genre	NOUN
easat-6662	285	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	285	16	lifeworld	lifeworld	NOUN
easat-6662	285	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	285	18	sign	sign	NOUN
easat-6662	285	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	285	20	habit	habit	NOUN
easat-6662	285	21	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	285	22	umwelt	umwelt	NOUN
easat-6662	285	23	compared	compare	VERB
easat-6662	285	24	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	285	25	phenomenologies	phenomenology	NOUN
easat-6662	285	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	286	1	integrating	integrate	VERB
easat-6662	286	2	socio	socio	NOUN
easat-6662	286	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	286	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	286	5	biosemiotic	biosemiotic	ADJ
easat-6662	286	6	concepts	concept	NOUN
easat-6662	286	7	?	?	PUNCT
easat-6662	286	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	286	9	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	286	10	biosemiotics	biosemiotic	NOUN
easat-6662	286	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	286	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6662	286	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-6662	286	14	17	17	NUM
easat-6662	286	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	286	16	no	no	INTJ
easat-6662	286	17	.	.	NOUN
easat-6662	286	18	2	2	NUM
easat-6662	286	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	286	20	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6662	286	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	287	1	523	523	NUM
easat-6662	287	2	-	-	SYM
easat-6662	287	3	546	546	NUM
easat-6662	287	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	287	5	2024	2024	NUM
easat-6662	287	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	288	1	[	[	X
easat-6662	288	2	17	17	NUM
easat-6662	288	3	]	]	X
easat-6662	288	4	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-6662	288	5	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-6662	288	6	agwu	agwu	PROPN
easat-6662	288	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	288	8	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-6662	288	9	onwanua	onwanua	PROPN
easat-6662	288	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	288	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	288	12	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-6662	288	13	o.	o.	PROPN
easat-6662	288	14	acha	acha	PROPN
easat-6662	288	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	288	16	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	288	17	nonverbal	nonverbal	ADJ
easat-6662	288	18	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-6662	288	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	288	20	silence	silence	NOUN
easat-6662	288	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	288	22	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	288	23	expressions	expression	NOUN
easat-6662	288	24	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	288	25	jean	jean	PROPN
easat-6662	288	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	288	27	paul	paul	PROPN
easat-6662	288	28	sartre	sartre	PROPN
easat-6662	288	29	’s	’s	PART
easat-6662	288	30	literary	literary	ADJ
easat-6662	288	31	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-6662	288	32	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	288	33	a	a	DET
easat-6662	288	34	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
easat-6662	288	35	language	language	NOUN
easat-6662	288	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	288	37	art	art	NOUN
easat-6662	288	38	view	view	NOUN
easat-6662	288	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	288	40	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	288	41	futurity	futurity	NOUN
easat-6662	288	42	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
easat-6662	288	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	288	44	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6662	288	45	.	.	PROPN
easat-6662	289	1	3	3	NUM
easat-6662	289	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	289	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-6662	289	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6662	289	5	3	3	NUM
easat-6662	289	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	289	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6662	289	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	290	1	60	60	NUM
easat-6662	290	2	-	-	SYM
easat-6662	290	3	79	79	NUM
easat-6662	290	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	290	5	2024	2024	NUM
easat-6662	290	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	290	7	https://doi.org/10.57125/fp.2024.09.30.04	https://doi.org/10.57125/fp.2024.09.30.04	NOUN
easat-6662	290	8	[	[	X
easat-6662	290	9	18	18	NUM
easat-6662	290	10	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	290	11	x.	x.	NOUN
easat-6662	290	12	dong	dong	PROPN
easat-6662	290	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	290	14	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-6662	290	15	zhang	zhang	PROPN
easat-6662	290	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	290	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	290	18	semiotics	semiotic	NOUN
easat-6662	290	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	290	20	language	language	NOUN
easat-6662	290	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	290	22	law	law	NOUN
easat-6662	290	23	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	290	24	the	the	DET
easat-6662	290	25	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
easat-6662	290	26	turn	turn	NOUN
easat-6662	290	27	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	290	28	jurisprudence	jurisprudence	NOUN
easat-6662	290	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	291	1	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	291	2	chinese	chinese	ADJ
easat-6662	291	3	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-6662	291	4	translation	translation	NOUN
easat-6662	291	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	291	6	language	language	NOUN
easat-6662	291	7	planning	planning	NOUN
easat-6662	291	8	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	291	9	the	the	DET
easat-6662	291	10	new	new	ADJ
easat-6662	291	11	era	era	NOUN
easat-6662	291	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	291	13	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	292	1	singapore	singapore	NOUN
easat-6662	292	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	292	3	springer	springer	NOUN
easat-6662	292	4	nature	nature	PROPN
easat-6662	292	5	singapore	singapore	PROPN
easat-6662	292	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	292	7	2023	2023	NUM
easat-6662	292	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	292	9	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6662	292	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	293	1	1	1	NUM
easat-6662	293	2	-	-	SYM
easat-6662	293	3	18	18	NUM
easat-6662	293	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	294	1	[	[	X
easat-6662	294	2	19	19	NUM
easat-6662	294	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	294	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-6662	294	5	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-6662	294	6	sumiaty	sumiaty	PROPN
easat-6662	294	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	294	8	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-6662	294	9	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-6662	294	10	randalele	randalele	PROPN
easat-6662	294	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	294	12	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-6662	294	13	iye	iye	PROPN
easat-6662	294	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	294	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	294	16	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-6662	294	17	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-6662	294	18	nur	nur	PROPN
easat-6662	294	19	abida	abida	PROPN
easat-6662	294	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	294	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	294	22	the	the	DET
easat-6662	294	23	value	value	NOUN
easat-6662	294	24	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	294	25	tallu	tallu	NOUN
easat-6662	294	26	lolona	lolona	NOUN
easat-6662	294	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	294	28	its	its	PRON
easat-6662	294	29	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-6662	294	30	to	to	ADP
easat-6662	294	31	the	the	DET
easat-6662	294	32	life	life	NOUN
easat-6662	294	33	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	294	34	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	294	35	people	people	NOUN
easat-6662	294	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	294	37	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	294	38	cogent	cogent	ADJ
easat-6662	294	39	social	social	ADJ
easat-6662	294	40	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-6662	294	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	294	42	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6662	294	43	.	.	NOUN
easat-6662	294	44	9	9	NUM
easat-6662	294	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	294	46	no	no	INTJ
easat-6662	294	47	.	.	NOUN
easat-6662	294	48	2	2	NUM
easat-6662	294	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	294	50	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-6662	294	51	2262775	2262775	NUM
easat-6662	294	52	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	294	53	2023	2023	NUM
easat-6662	294	54	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	295	1	[	[	X
easat-6662	295	2	20	20	NUM
easat-6662	295	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	295	4	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-6662	295	5	sitz	sitz	PROPN
easat-6662	295	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	295	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	295	8	beyond	beyond	ADP
easat-6662	295	9	semiotics	semiotic	NOUN
easat-6662	295	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	295	11	hermeneutics	hermeneutic	NOUN
easat-6662	295	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	295	13	discourse	discourse	VERB
easat-6662	295	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-6662	295	15	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	295	16	a	a	DET
easat-6662	295	17	way	way	NOUN
easat-6662	295	18	to	to	PART
easat-6662	295	19	interpret	interpret	VERB
easat-6662	295	20	consumers	consumer	NOUN
easat-6662	295	21	'	'	PART
easat-6662	295	22	discourses	discourse	NOUN
easat-6662	295	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	295	24	experiences	experience	NOUN
easat-6662	295	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	295	26	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	295	27	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-6662	295	28	market	market	NOUN
easat-6662	295	29	research	research	NOUN
easat-6662	295	30	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	295	31	an	an	DET
easat-6662	295	32	international	international	ADJ
easat-6662	295	33	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-6662	295	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	295	35	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6662	295	36	.	.	PROPN
easat-6662	295	37	11	11	NUM
easat-6662	295	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	295	39	no	no	INTJ
easat-6662	295	40	.	.	NOUN
easat-6662	295	41	2	2	NUM
easat-6662	295	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	295	43	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6662	295	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	296	1	177	177	NUM
easat-6662	296	2	-	-	SYM
easat-6662	296	3	191	191	NUM
easat-6662	296	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	296	5	2008	2008	NUM
easat-6662	296	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	297	1	https://doi.org/10.1108/13522750810864431	https://doi.org/10.1108/13522750810864431	PROPN
easat-6662	298	1	[	[	X
easat-6662	298	2	21	21	NUM
easat-6662	298	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	298	4	i.	i.	NOUN
easat-6662	298	5	siregar	siregar	NOUN
easat-6662	298	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	298	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	298	8	semiotic	semiotic	ADJ
easat-6662	298	9	touch	touch	NOUN
easat-6662	298	10	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	298	11	interpreting	interpret	VERB
easat-6662	298	12	poetry	poetry	NOUN
easat-6662	298	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	298	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	298	15	britain	britain	PROPN
easat-6662	298	16	international	international	PROPN
easat-6662	298	17	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	298	18	linguistics	linguistics	PROPN
easat-6662	298	19	arts	arts	PROPN
easat-6662	298	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	298	21	education	education	NOUN
easat-6662	298	22	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-6662	298	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	298	24	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6662	298	25	.	.	PROPN
easat-6662	298	26	4	4	NUM
easat-6662	298	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	298	28	no	no	INTJ
easat-6662	298	29	.	.	NOUN
easat-6662	298	30	1	1	NUM
easat-6662	298	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	298	32	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6662	298	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	299	1	19	19	NUM
easat-6662	299	2	-	-	SYM
easat-6662	299	3	27	27	NUM
easat-6662	299	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	299	5	2022	2022	NUM
easat-6662	299	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	300	1	https://doi.org/10.33258/biolae.v4i1.618	https://doi.org/10.33258/biolae.v4i1.618	PROPN
easat-6662	301	1	[	[	X
easat-6662	301	2	22	22	NUM
easat-6662	301	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	301	4	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-6662	301	5	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-6662	301	6	arnett	arnett	PROPN
easat-6662	301	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	301	8	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-6662	301	9	mancino	mancino	PROPN
easat-6662	301	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	301	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	301	12	hermeneutics	hermeneutic	NOUN
easat-6662	301	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	301	14	semiotics	semiotic	NOUN
easat-6662	301	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	301	16	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	301	17	bloomsbury	bloomsbury	NOUN
easat-6662	301	18	semiotics	semiotic	NOUN
easat-6662	301	19	volume	volume	NOUN
easat-6662	301	20	4	4	NUM
easat-6662	301	21	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	301	22	semiotic	semiotic	ADJ
easat-6662	301	23	movements	movement	NOUN
easat-6662	301	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	301	25	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6662	301	26	.	.	PROPN
easat-6662	301	27	4	4	NUM
easat-6662	301	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	301	29	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-6662	301	30	123	123	NUM
easat-6662	301	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	301	32	2023	2023	NUM
easat-6662	301	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	302	1	[	[	X
easat-6662	302	2	23	23	NUM
easat-6662	302	3	]	]	X
easat-6662	303	1	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-6662	303	2	he	he	PRON
easat-6662	303	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	303	4	x.	x.	PROPN
easat-6662	303	5	dong	dong	PROPN
easat-6662	303	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	303	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	303	8	semiotics	semiotic	NOUN
easat-6662	303	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	303	10	language	language	NOUN
easat-6662	303	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	303	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	303	13	law	law	NOUN
easat-6662	303	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	303	15	the	the	DET
easat-6662	303	16	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
easat-6662	303	17	turn	turn	NOUN
easat-6662	303	18	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	303	19	western	western	ADJ
easat-6662	303	20	jurisprudence	jurisprudence	NOUN
easat-6662	303	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	303	22	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	303	23	chinese	chinese	ADJ
easat-6662	303	24	semiotic	semiotic	ADJ
easat-6662	303	25	studies	study	NOUN
easat-6662	303	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	303	27	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6662	303	28	.	.	PROPN
easat-6662	303	29	18	18	NUM
easat-6662	303	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	303	31	no	no	INTJ
easat-6662	303	32	.	.	NOUN
easat-6662	303	33	1	1	NUM
easat-6662	303	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	303	35	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6662	303	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	304	1	147	147	NUM
easat-6662	304	2	-	-	SYM
easat-6662	304	3	168	168	NUM
easat-6662	304	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	304	5	2022	2022	NUM
easat-6662	304	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	305	1	[	[	X
easat-6662	305	2	24	24	NUM
easat-6662	305	3	]	]	X
easat-6662	305	4	v.	v.	PROPN
easat-6662	305	5	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-6662	305	6	gamsakhurdia	gamsakhurdia	PROPN
easat-6662	305	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	305	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	305	9	the	the	DET
easat-6662	305	10	dialectics	dialectic	NOUN
easat-6662	305	11	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	305	12	ethnocultural	ethnocultural	ADJ
easat-6662	305	13	positioning	positioning	NOUN
easat-6662	305	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	305	15	a	a	DET
easat-6662	305	16	historical	historical	ADJ
easat-6662	305	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	305	18	intergenerational	intergenerational	ADJ
easat-6662	305	19	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-6662	305	20	on	on	ADP
easat-6662	305	21	georgian	georgian	ADJ
easat-6662	305	22	identity	identity	NOUN
easat-6662	305	23	construction	construction	NOUN
easat-6662	305	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	305	25	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	305	26	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-6662	305	27	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	305	28	constructivist	constructivist	ADJ
easat-6662	305	29	psychology	psychology	NOUN
easat-6662	305	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	305	31	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6662	305	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	305	33	1	1	NUM
easat-6662	305	34	-	-	SYM
easat-6662	305	35	18	18	NUM
easat-6662	305	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	305	37	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6662	305	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	306	1	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-6662	306	2	https://doi.org/10.1080/23311983.2023.2170019	https://doi.org/10.1080/23311983.2023.2170019	PROPN
easat-6662	307	1	https://doi.org/10.1515/sem-2024-0142	https://doi.org/10.1515/sem-2024-0142	PROPN
easat-6662	307	2	https://doi.org/10.57125/fp.2024.09.30.04	https://doi.org/10.57125/fp.2024.09.30.04	NOUN
easat-6662	307	3	https://doi.org/10.1108/13522750810864431	https://doi.org/10.1108/13522750810864431	NOUN
easat-6662	307	4	https://doi.org/10.33258/biolae.v4i1.618	https://doi.org/10.33258/biolae.v4i1.618	PROPN
easat-6662	307	5	2844	2844	NUM
easat-6662	307	6	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-6662	307	7	applied	apply	VERB
easat-6662	307	8	science	science	NOUN
easat-6662	307	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	307	10	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6662	307	11	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-6662	307	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	307	13	2576	2576	NUM
easat-6662	307	14	-	-	SYM
easat-6662	307	15	8484	8484	NUM
easat-6662	307	16	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6662	307	17	.	.	PROPN
easat-6662	308	1	9	9	NUM
easat-6662	308	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	308	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-6662	308	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6662	308	5	4	4	NUM
easat-6662	308	6	:	:	SYM
easat-6662	308	7	2835	2835	NUM
easat-6662	308	8	-	-	SYM
easat-6662	308	9	2844	2844	NUM
easat-6662	308	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	308	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6662	308	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-6662	308	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	308	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i4.6662	10.55214/25768484.v9i4.6662	NUM
easat-6662	308	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-6662	308	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6662	308	17	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	308	18	the	the	DET
easat-6662	308	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-6662	308	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6662	308	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-6662	308	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6662	308	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-6662	309	1	[	[	X
easat-6662	309	2	25	25	NUM
easat-6662	309	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	309	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-6662	309	5	haladewicz	haladewicz	NOUN
easat-6662	309	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	309	7	grzelak	grzelak	NOUN
easat-6662	309	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	309	9	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-6662	309	10	garcía	garcía	ADJ
easat-6662	309	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	309	12	ramírez	ramírez	NOUN
easat-6662	309	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	309	14	hermeneutical	hermeneutical	ADJ
easat-6662	309	15	narratives	narrative	NOUN
easat-6662	309	16	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	309	17	art	art	NOUN
easat-6662	309	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	309	19	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-6662	309	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	309	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	309	22	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-6662	309	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	310	1	bloomsbury	bloomsbury	NOUN
easat-6662	310	2	publishing	publishing	NOUN
easat-6662	310	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	310	4	2024	2024	NUM
easat-6662	310	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	311	1	[	[	X
easat-6662	311	2	26	26	NUM
easat-6662	311	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	311	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-6662	311	5	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-6662	311	6	pinheiro	pinheiro	PROPN
easat-6662	311	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	311	8	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-6662	311	9	v.	v.	PROPN
easat-6662	311	10	luna	luna	PROPN
easat-6662	311	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	311	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	311	13	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-6662	311	14	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-6662	311	15	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-6662	311	16	de	de	PROPN
easat-6662	311	17	souza	souza	PROPN
easat-6662	311	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	311	19	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	311	20	creativity	creativity	NOUN
easat-6662	311	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	311	22	body	body	NOUN
easat-6662	311	23	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	311	24	living	live	VERB
easat-6662	311	25	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
easat-6662	311	26	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	311	27	the	the	DET
easat-6662	311	28	context	context	NOUN
easat-6662	311	29	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	311	30	people	people	NOUN
easat-6662	311	31	undergoing	undergo	VERB
easat-6662	311	32	heart	heart	NOUN
easat-6662	311	33	transplantation	transplantation	NOUN
easat-6662	311	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	311	35	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	311	36	integrative	integrative	ADJ
easat-6662	311	37	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-6662	311	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	311	39	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
easat-6662	311	40	science	science	NOUN
easat-6662	311	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	311	42	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6662	311	43	.	.	PROPN
easat-6662	311	44	59	59	NUM
easat-6662	311	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	311	46	no	no	INTJ
easat-6662	311	47	.	.	NOUN
easat-6662	311	48	1	1	NUM
easat-6662	311	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	311	50	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-6662	311	51	13	13	NUM
easat-6662	311	52	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	311	53	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6662	311	54	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	312	1	[	[	X
easat-6662	312	2	27	27	NUM
easat-6662	312	3	]	]	X
easat-6662	312	4	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-6662	312	5	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-6662	312	6	lanigan	lanigan	PROPN
easat-6662	312	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	312	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	312	9	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-6662	312	10	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-6662	312	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	312	12	semiotics	semiotic	NOUN
easat-6662	312	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	312	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	312	15	bloomsbury	bloomsbury	NOUN
easat-6662	312	16	semiotics	semiotic	NOUN
easat-6662	312	17	volume	volume	NOUN
easat-6662	312	18	4	4	NUM
easat-6662	312	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	312	20	semiotic	semiotic	ADJ
easat-6662	312	21	movements	movement	NOUN
easat-6662	312	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	312	23	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6662	312	24	.	.	PROPN
easat-6662	312	25	4	4	NUM
easat-6662	312	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	312	27	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-6662	312	28	15	15	NUM
easat-6662	312	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	312	30	2023	2023	NUM
easat-6662	312	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	313	1	[	[	X
easat-6662	313	2	28	28	NUM
easat-6662	313	3	]	]	X
easat-6662	313	4	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-6662	313	5	li	li	PROPN
easat-6662	313	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	313	7	x.	x.	PROPN
easat-6662	313	8	wang	wang	PROPN
easat-6662	313	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	313	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	313	11	a	a	DET
easat-6662	313	12	study	study	NOUN
easat-6662	313	13	on	on	ADP
easat-6662	313	14	commodity	commodity	NOUN
easat-6662	313	15	criticism	criticism	NOUN
easat-6662	313	16	from	from	ADP
easat-6662	313	17	the	the	DET
easat-6662	313	18	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-6662	313	19	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	313	20	marxist	marxist	ADJ
easat-6662	313	21	semiotics	semiotic	NOUN
easat-6662	313	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	313	23	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	313	24	trans	trans	X
easat-6662	313	25	/	/	SYM
easat-6662	313	26	form	form	NOUN
easat-6662	313	27	/	/	SYM
easat-6662	313	28	ação	ação	NOUN
easat-6662	313	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	313	30	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6662	313	31	.	.	PROPN
easat-6662	314	1	48	48	NUM
easat-6662	314	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	314	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-6662	314	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6662	314	5	3	3	NUM
easat-6662	314	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	314	7	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-6662	314	8	e025013	e025013	NOUN
easat-6662	314	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	314	10	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6662	314	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	315	1	[	[	X
easat-6662	315	2	29	29	NUM
easat-6662	315	3	]	]	X
easat-6662	315	4	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-6662	315	5	restrepo	restrepo	PROPN
easat-6662	315	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	315	7	quevedo	quevedo	PROPN
easat-6662	315	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	315	9	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-6662	315	10	cuervo	cuervo	PROPN
easat-6662	315	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	315	12	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-6662	315	13	gonzalez	gonzalez	PROPN
easat-6662	315	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	315	15	tobon	tobon	PROPN
easat-6662	315	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	315	17	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-6662	315	18	camacho	camacho	PROPN
easat-6662	315	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	315	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	315	21	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-6662	315	22	hernandez	hernandez	PROPN
easat-6662	315	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	315	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	315	25	intersemiotic	intersemiotic	ADJ
easat-6662	315	26	emergence	emergence	NOUN
easat-6662	315	27	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	315	28	sketchbook	sketchbook	NOUN
easat-6662	315	29	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	315	30	mediated	mediate	VERB
easat-6662	315	31	design	design	NOUN
easat-6662	315	32	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6662	315	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	315	34	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	315	35	visual	visual	ADJ
easat-6662	315	36	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-6662	315	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	315	38	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-6662	315	39	14703572231206462	14703572231206462	NUM
easat-6662	315	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	315	41	2024	2024	NUM
easat-6662	315	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	316	1	[	[	X
easat-6662	316	2	30	30	NUM
easat-6662	316	3	]	]	X
easat-6662	316	4	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-6662	316	5	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-6662	316	6	lembang	lembang	PROPN
easat-6662	316	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	316	8	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-6662	316	9	lamadirisi	lamadirisi	PROPN
easat-6662	316	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	316	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	316	12	toraja	toraja	NOUN
easat-6662	316	13	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	316	14	building	build	VERB
easat-6662	316	15	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-6662	316	16	tongkonan	tongkonan	ADJ
easat-6662	316	17	houses	house	NOUN
easat-6662	316	18	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	316	19	lembang	lembang	PROPN
easat-6662	316	20	bau	bau	PROPN
easat-6662	316	21	bullian	bullian	PROPN
easat-6662	316	22	massa’bu	massa’bu	PROPN
easat-6662	316	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	316	24	sangalla	sangalla	NOUN
easat-6662	316	25	’	'	PUNCT
easat-6662	316	26	district	district	NOUN
easat-6662	316	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	316	28	tana	tana	PROPN
easat-6662	316	29	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	316	30	regency	regency	PROPN
easat-6662	316	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	316	32	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	316	33	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
easat-6662	316	34	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	316	35	http://ejurnal-mapalusunima.ac.id/index.php/paradigma/article/view/45	http://ejurnal-mapalusunima.ac.id/index.php/paradigma/article/view/45	PROPN
easat-6662	316	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	316	37	2020	2020	NUM
easat-6662	316	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	317	1	[	[	X
easat-6662	317	2	31	31	NUM
easat-6662	317	3	]	]	X
easat-6662	317	4	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-6662	317	5	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-6662	317	6	latif	latif	PROPN
easat-6662	317	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	317	8	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-6662	317	9	hamka	hamka	NOUN
easat-6662	317	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	317	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	317	12	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
easat-6662	317	13	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6662	317	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6662	317	15	local	local	ADJ
easat-6662	317	16	wisdom	wisdom	NOUN
easat-6662	317	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	318	1	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	318	2	academia.edu	academia.edu	NOUN
easat-6662	318	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	318	4	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	318	5	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
easat-6662	318	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	318	7	https://www.academia.edu/download/65528857/1._tugas_wawasan_klp_5_nila_hamka.pdf	https://www.academia.edu/download/65528857/1._tugas_wawasan_klp_5_nila_hamka.pdf	NOUN
easat-6662	318	8	[	[	X
easat-6662	318	9	accessed	access	VERB
easat-6662	318	10	n.d	n.d	PROPN
easat-6662	318	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	319	1	[	[	X
easat-6662	319	2	32	32	NUM
easat-6662	319	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	319	4	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-6662	319	5	apriyani	apriyani	PROPN
easat-6662	319	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	319	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	319	8	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	319	9	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-6662	319	10	identity	identity	NOUN
easat-6662	319	11	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	319	12	the	the	DET
easat-6662	319	13	novel	novel	NOUN
easat-6662	319	14	puya	puya	PROPN
easat-6662	319	15	ke	ke	PROPN
easat-6662	319	16	puya	puya	PROPN
easat-6662	319	17	by	by	ADP
easat-6662	319	18	faisal	faisal	PROPN
easat-6662	319	19	oddang	oddang	PROPN
easat-6662	319	20	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	319	21	mimesis	mimesis	PROPN
easat-6662	319	22	core.ac.uk	core.ac.uk	PROPN
easat-6662	319	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	319	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	319	25	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
easat-6662	319	26	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	319	27	https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/287171346.pdf	https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/287171346.pdf	PROPN
easat-6662	319	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	319	29	2020	2020	NUM
easat-6662	319	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	320	1	[	[	X
easat-6662	320	2	33	33	NUM
easat-6662	320	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6662	320	4	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-6662	320	5	hasyim	hasyim	PROPN
easat-6662	320	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	320	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	320	8	analisis	analisis	ADJ
easat-6662	320	9	semiotikawarna	semiotikawarna	NOUN
easat-6662	320	10	pada	pada	PROPN
easat-6662	320	11	artikel	artikel	PROPN
easat-6662	320	12	“	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	320	13	the	the	DET
easat-6662	320	14	connotation	connotation	NOUN
easat-6662	320	15	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	320	16	english	english	ADJ
easat-6662	320	17	colour	colour	NOUN
easat-6662	320	18	terms	term	NOUN
easat-6662	320	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	320	20	colour	colour	NOUN
easat-6662	320	21	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6662	320	22	based	base	VERB
easat-6662	320	23	xphemisms	xphemism	NOUN
easat-6662	320	24	”	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	320	25	dengan	dengan	PROPN
easat-6662	320	26	…	…	PUNCT
easat-6662	320	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	321	1	in	in	ADP
easat-6662	321	2	researchgate.net	researchgate.net	NOUN
easat-6662	321	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	321	4	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	321	5	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
easat-6662	321	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6662	321	7	https://www.researchgate.net/profile/hasyimmuhammad/publication/325391700_analisis_semiotika_warna/links/5b0ac8b6aca2725783e9399c/analisissemiotika-warna.pdf	https://www.researchgate.net/profile/hasyimmuhammad/publication/325391700_analisis_semiotika_warna/links/5b0ac8b6aca2725783e9399c/analisissemiotika-warna.pdf	NOUN
easat-6662	321	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	321	9	n.d	n.d	PROPN
easat-6662	321	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	322	1	[	[	X
easat-6662	322	2	34	34	NUM
easat-6662	322	3	]	]	X
easat-6662	322	4	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-6662	322	5	andilolo	andilolo	PROPN
easat-6662	322	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	322	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	322	8	deconstruction	deconstruction	NOUN
easat-6662	322	9	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	322	10	the	the	DET
easat-6662	322	11	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-6662	322	12	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	322	13	tana	tana	PROPN
easat-6662	322	14	'	'	PART
easat-6662	322	15	as	as	ADP
easat-6662	322	16	a	a	DET
easat-6662	322	17	social	social	ADJ
easat-6662	322	18	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-6662	322	19	of	of	ADP
easat-6662	322	20	padang	padang	PROPN
easat-6662	322	21	dipuangi	dipuangi	PROPN
easat-6662	322	22	tana	tana	PROPN
easat-6662	322	23	toraja	toraja	PROPN
easat-6662	322	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	322	25	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6662	322	26	syntax	syntax	NOUN
easat-6662	322	27	literate	literate	ADJ
easat-6662	322	28	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6662	322	29	jurnal	jurnal	ADJ
easat-6662	322	30	ilmiah	ilmiah	PROPN
easat-6662	322	31	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
easat-6662	322	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	322	33	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6662	322	34	.	.	PROPN
easat-6662	323	1	6	6	NUM
easat-6662	323	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	323	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-6662	323	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6662	323	5	8	8	NUM
easat-6662	323	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	323	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6662	323	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	324	1	4217	4217	NUM
easat-6662	324	2	-	-	SYM
easat-6662	324	3	4231	4231	NUM
easat-6662	324	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6662	324	5	2021	2021	NUM
easat-6662	324	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6662	325	1	http://ejurnal-mapalus-unima.ac.id/index.php/paradigma/article/view/45	http://ejurnal-mapalus-unima.ac.id/index.php/paradigma/article/view/45	PROPN
easat-6662	325	2	http://ejurnal-mapalus-unima.ac.id/index.php/paradigma/article/view/45	http://ejurnal-mapalus-unima.ac.id/index.php/paradigma/article/view/45	PROPN
easat-6662	325	3	https://www.academia.edu/download/65528857/1._tugas_wawasan_klp_5_nila_hamka.pdf	https://www.academia.edu/download/65528857/1._tugas_wawasan_klp_5_nila_hamka.pdf	NOUN
easat-6662	325	4	https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/287171346.pdf	https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/287171346.pdf	PROPN
easat-6662	325	5	https://www.researchgate.net/profile/hasyim-muhammad/publication/325391700_analisis_semiotika_warna/links/5b0ac8b6aca2725783e9399c/analisis-semiotika-warna.pdf	https://www.researchgate.net/profile/hasyim-muhammad/publication/325391700_analisis_semiotika_warna/links/5b0ac8b6aca2725783e9399c/analisis-semiotika-warna.pdf	PROPN
easat-6662	325	6	https://www.researchgate.net/profile/hasyim-muhammad/publication/325391700_analisis_semiotika_warna/links/5b0ac8b6aca2725783e9399c/analisis-semiotika-warna.pdf	https://www.researchgate.net/profile/hasyim-muhammad/publication/325391700_analisis_semiotika_warna/links/5b0ac8b6aca2725783e9399c/analisis-semiotika-warna.pdf	PROPN
easat-6662	325	7	https://www.researchgate.net/profile/hasyim-muhammad/publication/325391700_analisis_semiotika_warna/links/5b0ac8b6aca2725783e9399c/analisis-semiotika-warna.pdf	https://www.researchgate.net/profile/hasyim-muhammad/publication/325391700_analisis_semiotika_warna/links/5b0ac8b6aca2725783e9399c/analisis-semiotika-warna.pdf	NOUN