id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
easat-6879	1	1	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-6879	1	2	applied	apply	VERB
easat-6879	1	3	science	science	NOUN
easat-6879	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	1	5	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6879	1	6	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-6879	1	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	1	8	2576	2576	NUM
easat-6879	1	9	-	-	SYM
easat-6879	1	10	8484	8484	NUM
easat-6879	1	11	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6879	1	12	.	.	PROPN
easat-6879	2	1	9	9	NUM
easat-6879	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	2	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-6879	2	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6879	2	5	5	5	NUM
easat-6879	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	2	7	368	368	NUM
easat-6879	2	8	-	-	SYM
easat-6879	2	9	381	381	NUM
easat-6879	2	10	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6879	2	11	publisher	publisher	NOUN
easat-6879	2	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	2	13	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6879	2	14	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-6879	2	15	doi	doi	PROPN
easat-6879	2	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	2	17	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.6879	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.6879	NUM
easat-6879	2	18	©	©	ADP
easat-6879	2	19	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6879	2	20	by	by	ADP
easat-6879	2	21	the	the	DET
easat-6879	2	22	author	author	NOUN
easat-6879	2	23	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6879	2	24	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-6879	2	25	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6879	2	26	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-6879	3	1	©	©	PROPN
easat-6879	3	2	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6879	3	3	by	by	ADP
easat-6879	3	4	the	the	DET
easat-6879	3	5	author	author	NOUN
easat-6879	3	6	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6879	3	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-6879	3	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6879	3	9	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-6879	3	10	history	history	NOUN
easat-6879	3	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	3	12	received	receive	VERB
easat-6879	3	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	3	14	4	4	NUM
easat-6879	3	15	february	february	NOUN
easat-6879	3	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6879	3	17	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6879	3	18	revised	revise	VERB
easat-6879	3	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	3	20	15	15	NUM
easat-6879	3	21	april	april	PROPN
easat-6879	3	22	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6879	3	23	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6879	3	24	accepted	accept	VERB
easat-6879	3	25	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	3	26	18	18	NUM
easat-6879	3	27	april	april	PROPN
easat-6879	3	28	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6879	3	29	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6879	3	30	published	publish	VERB
easat-6879	3	31	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	4	1	5	5	NUM
easat-6879	4	2	may	may	PROPN
easat-6879	4	3	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6879	4	4	*	*	PUNCT
easat-6879	4	5	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
easat-6879	4	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	4	7	eng.hayder.mj@uobabylon.edu.iq	eng.hayder.mj@uobabylon.edu.iq	ADJ
easat-6879	4	8	study	study	NOUN
easat-6879	4	9	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	4	10	the	the	DET
easat-6879	4	11	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-6879	4	12	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	4	13	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	4	14	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	4	15	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-6879	4	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	4	17	opening	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	4	18	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-6879	4	19	on	on	ADP
easat-6879	4	20	the	the	DET
easat-6879	4	21	seismic	seismic	ADJ
easat-6879	4	22	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-6879	4	23	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	4	24	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	4	25	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	4	26	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	4	27	wall	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	4	28	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	4	29	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-6879	4	30	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	4	31	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	4	32	hayder	hayder	NOUN
easat-6879	4	33	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-6879	4	34	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-6879	4	35	al	al	PROPN
easat-6879	4	36	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6879	4	37	khafaji1	khafaji1	PROPN
easat-6879	4	38	*	*	PROPN
easat-6879	4	39	1department	1department	NUM
easat-6879	4	40	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	4	41	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-6879	4	42	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-6879	4	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	4	44	college	college	NOUN
easat-6879	4	45	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	4	46	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-6879	4	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	4	48	university	university	PROPN
easat-6879	4	49	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	4	50	babylon	babylon	PROPN
easat-6879	4	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	4	52	babylon	babylon	PROPN
easat-6879	4	53	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	4	54	iraq	iraq	PROPN
easat-6879	4	55	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6879	4	56	eng.hayder.mj@uobabylon.edu.iq	eng.hayder.mj@uobabylon.edu.iq	PROPN
easat-6879	4	57	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6879	4	58	h.m.j.a.k	h.m.j.a.k	ADJ
easat-6879	4	59	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	4	60	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6879	4	61	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	5	1	abstract	abstract	ADV
easat-6879	5	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	5	3	this	this	DET
easat-6879	5	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-6879	5	5	explores	explore	VERB
easat-6879	5	6	the	the	DET
easat-6879	5	7	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-6879	5	8	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	5	9	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	5	10	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	5	11	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-6879	5	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	5	13	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	5	14	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	5	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	5	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	5	17	the	the	DET
easat-6879	5	18	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-6879	5	19	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	5	20	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	5	21	on	on	ADP
easat-6879	5	22	the	the	DET
easat-6879	5	23	seismic	seismic	ADJ
easat-6879	5	24	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-6879	5	25	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	5	26	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	5	27	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	5	28	walls	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	5	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	6	1	a	a	DET
easat-6879	6	2	total	total	NOUN
easat-6879	6	3	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	6	4	19	19	NUM
easat-6879	6	5	numerical	numerical	ADJ
easat-6879	6	6	models	model	NOUN
easat-6879	6	7	were	be	AUX
easat-6879	6	8	analyzed	analyze	VERB
easat-6879	6	9	using	use	VERB
easat-6879	6	10	nonlinear	nonlinear	ADJ
easat-6879	6	11	static	static	ADJ
easat-6879	6	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6879	6	13	pushover	pushover	NOUN
easat-6879	6	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6879	6	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-6879	6	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	6	17	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	6	18	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-6879	6	19	including	include	VERB
easat-6879	6	20	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	6	21	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-6879	6	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	6	23	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-6879	6	24	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	6	25	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	6	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	6	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	6	28	different	different	ADJ
easat-6879	6	29	opening	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	6	30	types	type	NOUN
easat-6879	6	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	7	1	results	result	NOUN
easat-6879	7	2	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-6879	7	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6879	7	4	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-6879	7	5	the	the	DET
easat-6879	7	6	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	7	7	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	7	8	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-6879	7	9	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-6879	7	10	enhances	enhance	VERB
easat-6879	7	11	the	the	DET
easat-6879	7	12	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
easat-6879	7	13	load	load	NOUN
easat-6879	7	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	7	15	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
easat-6879	7	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	7	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	7	18	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-6879	7	19	dissipation	dissipation	NOUN
easat-6879	7	20	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-6879	7	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	8	1	for	for	ADP
easat-6879	8	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-6879	8	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	8	4	models	model	NOUN
easat-6879	8	5	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	8	6	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	8	7	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	8	8	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
easat-6879	8	9	improved	improved	ADJ
easat-6879	8	10	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-6879	8	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	8	12	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	8	13	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
easat-6879	8	14	load	load	NOUN
easat-6879	8	15	ratios	ratio	NOUN
easat-6879	8	16	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	8	17	up	up	ADP
easat-6879	8	18	to	to	PART
easat-6879	8	19	12.98	12.98	NUM
easat-6879	8	20	times	time	NOUN
easat-6879	8	21	the	the	DET
easat-6879	8	22	control	control	PROPN
easat-6879	8	23	model	model	NOUN
easat-6879	8	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	9	1	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	9	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
easat-6879	9	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	9	4	models	model	NOUN
easat-6879	9	5	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	9	6	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	9	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	9	8	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-6879	9	9	door	door	NOUN
easat-6879	9	10	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	9	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	9	12	showed	show	VERB
easat-6879	9	13	a	a	DET
easat-6879	9	14	decline	decline	NOUN
easat-6879	9	15	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	9	16	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-6879	9	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	9	18	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	9	19	load	load	NOUN
easat-6879	9	20	ratios	ratio	NOUN
easat-6879	9	21	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	9	22	up	up	ADP
easat-6879	9	23	to	to	PART
easat-6879	9	24	5.75	5.75	NUM
easat-6879	9	25	times	time	NOUN
easat-6879	9	26	the	the	DET
easat-6879	9	27	control	control	PROPN
easat-6879	9	28	model	model	NOUN
easat-6879	9	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	10	1	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
easat-6879	10	2	was	be	AUX
easat-6879	10	3	also	also	ADV
easat-6879	10	4	reduced	reduce	VERB
easat-6879	10	5	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	10	6	models	model	NOUN
easat-6879	10	7	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	10	8	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	10	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	10	10	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	10	11	door	door	NOUN
easat-6879	10	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6879	10	13	opening	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	10	14	models	model	NOUN
easat-6879	10	15	showing	show	VERB
easat-6879	10	16	the	the	DET
easat-6879	10	17	lowest	low	ADJ
easat-6879	10	18	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
easat-6879	10	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	11	1	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-6879	11	2	dissipation	dissipation	NOUN
easat-6879	11	3	improved	improve	VERB
easat-6879	11	4	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	11	5	increased	increase	VERB
easat-6879	11	6	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	11	7	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-6879	11	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	11	9	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	11	10	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	11	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	11	12	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	11	13	the	the	DET
easat-6879	11	14	t16co	t16co	PROPN
easat-6879	11	15	model	model	NOUN
easat-6879	11	16	dissipating	dissipate	VERB
easat-6879	11	17	7.7	7.7	NUM
easat-6879	11	18	times	time	NOUN
easat-6879	11	19	more	more	ADJ
easat-6879	11	20	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-6879	11	21	than	than	ADP
easat-6879	11	22	the	the	DET
easat-6879	11	23	control	control	NOUN
easat-6879	11	24	model	model	NOUN
easat-6879	11	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	12	1	the	the	DET
easat-6879	12	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-6879	12	3	highlight	highlight	VERB
easat-6879	12	4	the	the	DET
easat-6879	12	5	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-6879	12	6	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	12	7	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	12	8	plates	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	12	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	12	10	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	12	11	encasement	encasement	NOUN
easat-6879	12	12	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	12	13	improving	improve	VERB
easat-6879	12	14	seismic	seismic	ADJ
easat-6879	12	15	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-6879	12	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	12	17	while	while	SCONJ
easat-6879	12	18	the	the	DET
easat-6879	12	19	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-6879	12	20	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	12	21	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	12	22	reduces	reduce	VERB
easat-6879	12	23	the	the	DET
easat-6879	12	24	wall	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	12	25	’s	’s	PART
easat-6879	12	26	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-6879	12	27	to	to	PART
easat-6879	12	28	resist	resist	VERB
easat-6879	12	29	lateral	lateral	ADJ
easat-6879	12	30	loads	load	NOUN
easat-6879	12	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	12	32	absorb	absorb	VERB
easat-6879	12	33	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-6879	12	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	13	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
easat-6879	13	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	13	3	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	13	4	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	13	5	walls	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	13	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	13	7	seismic	seismic	ADJ
easat-6879	13	8	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-6879	13	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	13	10	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	13	11	plates	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	13	12	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	13	13	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-6879	13	14	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	13	15	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	13	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	13	17	wall	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	13	18	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	13	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	14	1	1	1	X
easat-6879	14	2	.	.	X
easat-6879	14	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-6879	14	4	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	14	5	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	14	6	walls	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	14	7	have	have	AUX
easat-6879	14	8	been	be	AUX
easat-6879	14	9	proposed	propose	VERB
easat-6879	14	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	14	11	considered	consider	VERB
easat-6879	14	12	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	14	13	the	the	DET
easat-6879	14	14	last	last	ADJ
easat-6879	14	15	three	three	NUM
easat-6879	14	16	decades	decade	NOUN
easat-6879	14	17	to	to	PART
easat-6879	14	18	withstand	withstand	VERB
easat-6879	14	19	the	the	DET
easat-6879	14	20	lateral	lateral	ADJ
easat-6879	14	21	forces	force	NOUN
easat-6879	14	22	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	14	23	earthquakes	earthquake	NOUN
easat-6879	14	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	14	25	wind	wind	NOUN
easat-6879	14	26	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	14	27	buildings	building	NOUN
easat-6879	14	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	14	29	especially	especially	ADV
easat-6879	14	30	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	14	31	tall	tall	ADJ
easat-6879	14	32	buildings	building	NOUN
easat-6879	14	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	14	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	14	35	are	be	AUX
easat-6879	14	36	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
easat-6879	14	37	expanding	expand	VERB
easat-6879	14	38	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	14	39	the	the	DET
easat-6879	14	40	world	world	NOUN
easat-6879	15	1	[	[	X
easat-6879	15	2	1	1	NUM
easat-6879	15	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6879	15	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	16	1	they	they	PRON
easat-6879	16	2	have	have	AUX
easat-6879	16	3	been	be	AUX
easat-6879	16	4	used	use	VERB
easat-6879	16	5	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	16	6	the	the	DET
easat-6879	16	7	construction	construction	NOUN
easat-6879	16	8	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	16	9	new	new	ADJ
easat-6879	16	10	buildings	building	NOUN
easat-6879	16	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	16	12	also	also	ADV
easat-6879	16	13	to	to	PART
easat-6879	16	14	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
easat-6879	16	15	existing	exist	VERB
easat-6879	16	16	buildings	building	NOUN
easat-6879	16	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	16	18	especially	especially	ADV
easat-6879	16	19	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	16	20	earthquake	earthquake	NOUN
easat-6879	16	21	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6879	16	22	prone	prone	ADJ
easat-6879	16	23	countries	country	NOUN
easat-6879	16	24	such	such	ADJ
easat-6879	16	25	as	as	ADP
easat-6879	16	26	the	the	DET
easat-6879	16	27	united	united	PROPN
easat-6879	16	28	states	states	PROPN
easat-6879	16	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	16	30	japan	japan	PROPN
easat-6879	16	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	17	1	their	their	PRON
easat-6879	17	2	use	use	NOUN
easat-6879	17	3	has	have	AUX
easat-6879	17	4	resulted	result	VERB
easat-6879	17	5	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	17	6	savings	saving	NOUN
easat-6879	17	7	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	17	8	up	up	ADP
easat-6879	17	9	to	to	PART
easat-6879	17	10	50	50	NUM
easat-6879	17	11	%	%	NOUN
easat-6879	17	12	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	17	13	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	17	14	consumption	consumption	NOUN
easat-6879	17	15	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	17	16	the	the	DET
easat-6879	17	17	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-6879	17	18	compared	compare	VERB
easat-6879	17	19	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	17	20	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	17	21	bending	bending	NOUN
easat-6879	17	22	frames	frame	NOUN
easat-6879	17	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	18	1	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	18	2	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	18	3	walls	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	18	4	are	be	AUX
easat-6879	18	5	a	a	DET
easat-6879	18	6	very	very	ADV
easat-6879	18	7	simple	simple	ADJ
easat-6879	18	8	system	system	NOUN
easat-6879	18	9	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	18	10	terms	term	NOUN
easat-6879	18	11	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	18	12	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-6879	18	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	18	14	do	do	AUX
easat-6879	18	15	not	not	PART
easat-6879	18	16	have	have	VERB
easat-6879	18	17	any	any	DET
easat-6879	18	18	particular	particular	ADJ
easat-6879	18	19	complexity	complexity	NOUN
easat-6879	18	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	19	1	this	this	DET
easat-6879	19	2	system	system	NOUN
easat-6879	19	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	19	4	along	along	ADP
easat-6879	19	5	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	19	6	its	its	PRON
easat-6879	19	7	many	many	ADJ
easat-6879	19	8	advantages	advantage	NOUN
easat-6879	19	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	19	10	also	also	ADV
easat-6879	19	11	has	have	VERB
easat-6879	19	12	disadvantages	disadvantage	NOUN
easat-6879	19	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	20	1	to	to	PART
easat-6879	20	2	overcome	overcome	VERB
easat-6879	20	3	these	these	DET
easat-6879	20	4	disadvantages	disadvantage	NOUN
easat-6879	20	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	20	6	engineers	engineer	NOUN
easat-6879	20	7	created	create	VERB
easat-6879	20	8	a	a	DET
easat-6879	20	9	new	new	ADJ
easat-6879	20	10	generation	generation	NOUN
easat-6879	20	11	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	20	12	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	20	13	walls	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	20	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	20	15	known	know	VERB
easat-6879	20	16	as	as	ADP
easat-6879	20	17	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	20	18	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	20	19	walls	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	20	20	[	[	X
easat-6879	20	21	2	2	NUM
easat-6879	20	22	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6879	20	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	21	1	steel	steel	PROPN
easat-6879	21	2	shear	shear	PROPN
easat-6879	21	3	wall	wall	PROPN
easat-6879	21	4	systems	system	NOUN
easat-6879	21	5	are	be	AUX
easat-6879	21	6	one	one	NUM
easat-6879	21	7	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	21	8	the	the	DET
easat-6879	21	9	lateral	lateral	ADJ
easat-6879	21	10	load	load	NOUN
easat-6879	21	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6879	21	12	resistant	resistant	ADJ
easat-6879	21	13	systems	system	NOUN
easat-6879	21	14	used	use	VERB
easat-6879	21	15	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	21	16	medium	medium	ADJ
easat-6879	21	17	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	21	18	high	high	ADJ
easat-6879	21	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6879	21	20	rise	rise	NOUN
easat-6879	21	21	buildings	building	NOUN
easat-6879	21	22	[	[	X
easat-6879	21	23	3	3	NUM
easat-6879	21	24	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6879	21	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	22	1	these	these	DET
easat-6879	22	2	systems	system	NOUN
easat-6879	22	3	have	have	VERB
easat-6879	22	4	high	high	ADJ
easat-6879	22	5	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
easat-6879	22	6	strength	strength	NOUN
easat-6879	22	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	22	8	characteristic	characteristic	ADJ
easat-6879	22	9	plastic	plastic	NOUN
easat-6879	22	10	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-6879	22	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	22	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	22	13	high	high	ADJ
easat-6879	22	14	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-6879	22	15	absorption	absorption	NOUN
easat-6879	22	16	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-6879	22	17	[	[	X
easat-6879	22	18	4	4	NUM
easat-6879	22	19	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6879	22	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	23	1	steel	steel	PROPN
easat-6879	23	2	shear	shear	PROPN
easat-6879	23	3	wall	wall	PROPN
easat-6879	23	4	systems	system	NOUN
easat-6879	23	5	also	also	ADV
easat-6879	23	6	have	have	VERB
easat-6879	23	7	lower	low	ADJ
easat-6879	23	8	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
easat-6879	23	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	23	10	weight	weight	NOUN
easat-6879	23	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	23	12	shorter	short	ADJ
easat-6879	23	13	construction	construction	NOUN
easat-6879	23	14	time	time	NOUN
easat-6879	23	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	23	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	23	17	lower	low	ADJ
easat-6879	23	18	cost	cost	NOUN
easat-6879	23	19	compared	compare	VERB
easat-6879	23	20	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	23	21	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-6879	23	22	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	23	23	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	23	24	walls	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	23	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	24	1	however	however	ADV
easat-6879	24	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	24	3	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	24	4	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	24	5	walls	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	24	6	require	require	VERB
easat-6879	24	7	precise	precise	ADJ
easat-6879	24	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	24	9	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
easat-6879	24	10	complex	complex	ADJ
easat-6879	24	11	connections	connection	NOUN
easat-6879	24	12	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	24	13	the	the	DET
easat-6879	24	14	boundary	boundary	ADJ
easat-6879	24	15	frame	frame	NOUN
easat-6879	24	16	elements	element	NOUN
easat-6879	24	17	using	use	VERB
easat-6879	24	18	bolts	bolt	NOUN
easat-6879	24	19	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6879	24	20	welding	welding	NOUN
easat-6879	24	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	25	1	thin	thin	ADJ
easat-6879	25	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6879	25	3	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	25	4	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	25	5	walls	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	25	6	dissipate	dissipate	VERB
easat-6879	25	7	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-6879	25	8	through	through	ADP
easat-6879	25	9	plastic	plastic	ADJ
easat-6879	25	10	deformations	deformation	NOUN
easat-6879	25	11	through	through	ADP
easat-6879	25	12	the	the	DET
easat-6879	25	13	action	action	NOUN
easat-6879	25	14	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	25	15	the	the	DET
easat-6879	25	16	tensile	tensile	NOUN
easat-6879	25	17	field	field	NOUN
easat-6879	25	18	that	that	PRON
easat-6879	25	19	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	25	20	created	create	VERB
easat-6879	25	21	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	25	22	the	the	DET
easat-6879	25	23	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	25	24	after	after	ADP
easat-6879	25	25	buckling	buckle	VERB
easat-6879	25	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	26	1	the	the	DET
easat-6879	26	2	tensile	tensile	NOUN
easat-6879	26	3	field	field	NOUN
easat-6879	26	4	action	action	NOUN
easat-6879	26	5	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	26	6	formed	form	VERB
easat-6879	26	7	at	at	ADP
easat-6879	26	8	lower	low	ADJ
easat-6879	26	9	loads	load	NOUN
easat-6879	26	10	for	for	ADP
easat-6879	26	11	thinner	thin	ADJ
easat-6879	26	12	plates	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	26	13	than	than	ADP
easat-6879	26	14	for	for	ADP
easat-6879	26	15	thicker	thick	ADJ
easat-6879	26	16	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	26	17	plates	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	26	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	27	1	recent	recent	ADJ
easat-6879	27	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-6879	27	3	has	have	AUX
easat-6879	27	4	used	use	VERB
easat-6879	27	5	thin	thin	ADJ
easat-6879	27	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6879	27	7	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	27	8	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	27	9	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	27	10	walls	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	27	11	without	without	ADP
easat-6879	27	12	stiffeners	stiffener	NOUN
easat-6879	27	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	27	14	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	27	15	which	which	PRON
easat-6879	27	16	the	the	DET
easat-6879	27	17	tensile	tensile	NOUN
easat-6879	27	18	field	field	NOUN
easat-6879	27	19	action	action	NOUN
easat-6879	27	20	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	27	21	used	use	VERB
easat-6879	27	22	to	to	PART
easat-6879	27	23	resist	resist	VERB
easat-6879	27	24	lateral	lateral	ADJ
easat-6879	27	25	forces	force	NOUN
easat-6879	27	26	[	[	X
easat-6879	27	27	5	5	NUM
easat-6879	27	28	-	-	SYM
easat-6879	27	29	7	7	NUM
easat-6879	27	30	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6879	27	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	28	1	https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3872-7670	https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3872-7670	PROPN
easat-6879	28	2	369	369	NUM
easat-6879	28	3	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-6879	28	4	applied	apply	VERB
easat-6879	28	5	science	science	NOUN
easat-6879	28	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	28	7	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6879	28	8	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-6879	28	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	28	10	2576	2576	NUM
easat-6879	28	11	-	-	SYM
easat-6879	28	12	8484	8484	NUM
easat-6879	28	13	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6879	28	14	.	.	PROPN
easat-6879	29	1	9	9	NUM
easat-6879	29	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	29	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-6879	29	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6879	29	5	5	5	NUM
easat-6879	29	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	29	7	368	368	NUM
easat-6879	29	8	-	-	SYM
easat-6879	29	9	381	381	NUM
easat-6879	29	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	29	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6879	29	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-6879	29	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	29	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.6879	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.6879	NUM
easat-6879	29	15	©	©	ADP
easat-6879	29	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6879	29	17	by	by	ADP
easat-6879	29	18	the	the	DET
easat-6879	29	19	author	author	NOUN
easat-6879	29	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6879	29	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-6879	29	22	learning	learning	PROPN
easat-6879	29	23	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-6879	29	24	shear	shear	PROPN
easat-6879	29	25	walls	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	29	26	are	be	AUX
easat-6879	29	27	one	one	NUM
easat-6879	29	28	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	29	29	the	the	DET
easat-6879	29	30	common	common	ADJ
easat-6879	29	31	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-6879	29	32	systems	system	NOUN
easat-6879	29	33	for	for	ADP
easat-6879	29	34	dealing	deal	VERB
easat-6879	29	35	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	29	36	lateral	lateral	ADJ
easat-6879	29	37	forces	force	NOUN
easat-6879	29	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	30	1	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	30	2	walls	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	30	3	are	be	AUX
easat-6879	30	4	often	often	ADV
easat-6879	30	5	designed	design	VERB
easat-6879	30	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	30	7	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-6879	30	8	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	30	9	two	two	NUM
easat-6879	30	10	types	type	NOUN
easat-6879	30	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	30	12	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-6879	30	13	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	30	14	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	30	15	walls	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	30	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	30	17	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	30	18	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	30	19	walls	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	30	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6879	30	21	however	however	ADV
easat-6879	30	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	30	23	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	30	24	tall	tall	ADJ
easat-6879	30	25	structures	structure	NOUN
easat-6879	30	26	that	that	PRON
easat-6879	30	27	bear	bear	VERB
easat-6879	30	28	large	large	ADJ
easat-6879	30	29	lateral	lateral	ADJ
easat-6879	30	30	forces	force	NOUN
easat-6879	30	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	30	32	the	the	DET
easat-6879	30	33	use	use	NOUN
easat-6879	30	34	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	30	35	conventional	conventional	ADJ
easat-6879	30	36	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	30	37	walls	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	30	38	can	can	AUX
easat-6879	30	39	not	not	PART
easat-6879	30	40	be	be	AUX
easat-6879	30	41	a	a	DET
easat-6879	30	42	suitable	suitable	ADJ
easat-6879	30	43	option	option	NOUN
easat-6879	30	44	as	as	ADP
easat-6879	30	45	a	a	DET
easat-6879	30	46	lateral	lateral	ADJ
easat-6879	30	47	load	load	NOUN
easat-6879	30	48	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6879	30	49	bearing	bear	VERB
easat-6879	30	50	system	system	NOUN
easat-6879	30	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	30	52	because	because	SCONJ
easat-6879	30	53	the	the	DET
easat-6879	30	54	use	use	NOUN
easat-6879	30	55	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	30	56	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-6879	30	57	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	30	58	walls	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	30	59	causes	cause	VERB
easat-6879	30	60	the	the	DET
easat-6879	30	61	wall	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	30	62	to	to	PART
easat-6879	30	63	thicken	thicken	VERB
easat-6879	30	64	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	30	65	resulting	result	VERB
easat-6879	30	66	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	30	67	a	a	DET
easat-6879	30	68	reduction	reduction	NOUN
easat-6879	30	69	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	30	70	useful	useful	ADJ
easat-6879	30	71	space	space	NOUN
easat-6879	30	72	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	30	73	an	an	DET
easat-6879	30	74	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-6879	30	75	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	30	76	the	the	DET
easat-6879	30	77	weight	weight	NOUN
easat-6879	30	78	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	30	79	the	the	DET
easat-6879	30	80	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-6879	30	81	[	[	X
easat-6879	30	82	8	8	NUM
easat-6879	30	83	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	30	84	9	9	NUM
easat-6879	30	85	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6879	30	86	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	31	1	the	the	DET
easat-6879	31	2	use	use	NOUN
easat-6879	31	3	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	31	4	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	31	5	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	31	6	walls	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	31	7	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	31	8	also	also	ADV
easat-6879	31	9	not	not	PART
easat-6879	31	10	a	a	DET
easat-6879	31	11	suitable	suitable	ADJ
easat-6879	31	12	solution	solution	NOUN
easat-6879	31	13	for	for	ADP
easat-6879	31	14	dealing	deal	VERB
easat-6879	31	15	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	31	16	lateral	lateral	ADJ
easat-6879	31	17	forces	force	NOUN
easat-6879	31	18	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	31	19	tall	tall	ADJ
easat-6879	31	20	structures	structure	NOUN
easat-6879	31	21	due	due	ADP
easat-6879	31	22	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	31	23	weakness	weakness	NOUN
easat-6879	31	24	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	31	25	areas	area	NOUN
easat-6879	31	26	under	under	ADP
easat-6879	31	27	compressive	compressive	ADJ
easat-6879	31	28	stress	stress	NOUN
easat-6879	31	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	31	30	the	the	DET
easat-6879	31	31	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
easat-6879	31	32	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	31	33	buckling	buckling	NOUN
easat-6879	31	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	31	35	which	which	PRON
easat-6879	31	36	reduces	reduce	VERB
easat-6879	31	37	the	the	DET
easat-6879	31	38	load	load	NOUN
easat-6879	31	39	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6879	31	40	bearing	bearing	NOUN
easat-6879	31	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	31	42	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-6879	31	43	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6879	31	44	absorbing	absorb	VERB
easat-6879	31	45	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-6879	31	46	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	31	47	the	the	DET
easat-6879	31	48	wall	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	31	49	[	[	X
easat-6879	31	50	10	10	NUM
easat-6879	31	51	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6879	31	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	32	1	an	an	DET
easat-6879	32	2	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-6879	32	3	solution	solution	NOUN
easat-6879	32	4	can	can	AUX
easat-6879	32	5	be	be	AUX
easat-6879	32	6	the	the	DET
easat-6879	32	7	simultaneous	simultaneous	ADJ
easat-6879	32	8	use	use	NOUN
easat-6879	32	9	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	32	10	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	32	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	32	12	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	32	13	plates	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	32	14	as	as	ADP
easat-6879	32	15	a	a	DET
easat-6879	32	16	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	32	17	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	32	18	wall	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	32	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	32	20	which	which	PRON
easat-6879	32	21	has	have	VERB
easat-6879	32	22	the	the	DET
easat-6879	32	23	advantages	advantage	NOUN
easat-6879	32	24	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	32	25	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-6879	32	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	32	27	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	32	28	at	at	ADP
easat-6879	32	29	the	the	DET
easat-6879	32	30	same	same	ADJ
easat-6879	32	31	time	time	NOUN
easat-6879	32	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	32	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	32	34	due	due	ADP
easat-6879	32	35	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	32	36	its	its	PRON
easat-6879	32	37	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	32	38	strength	strength	NOUN
easat-6879	32	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	32	40	high	high	ADJ
easat-6879	32	41	ductility	ductility	NOUN
easat-6879	32	42	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-6879	32	43	under	under	ADP
easat-6879	32	44	high	high	ADJ
easat-6879	32	45	compressive	compressive	ADJ
easat-6879	32	46	forces	force	NOUN
easat-6879	32	47	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	32	48	lateral	lateral	ADJ
easat-6879	32	49	forces	force	NOUN
easat-6879	32	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	32	51	it	it	PRON
easat-6879	32	52	can	can	AUX
easat-6879	32	53	be	be	AUX
easat-6879	32	54	a	a	DET
easat-6879	32	55	suitable	suitable	ADJ
easat-6879	32	56	lateral	lateral	ADJ
easat-6879	32	57	load	load	NOUN
easat-6879	32	58	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6879	32	59	bearing	bear	VERB
easat-6879	32	60	system	system	NOUN
easat-6879	32	61	for	for	ADP
easat-6879	32	62	tall	tall	ADJ
easat-6879	32	63	structures	structure	NOUN
easat-6879	32	64	[	[	X
easat-6879	32	65	11	11	NUM
easat-6879	32	66	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6879	32	67	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	33	1	many	many	ADJ
easat-6879	33	2	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
easat-6879	33	3	studies	study	NOUN
easat-6879	33	4	have	have	AUX
easat-6879	33	5	been	be	AUX
easat-6879	33	6	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-6879	33	7	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	33	8	the	the	DET
easat-6879	33	9	field	field	NOUN
easat-6879	33	10	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	33	11	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	33	12	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	33	13	walls	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	33	14	so	so	ADV
easat-6879	33	15	far	far	ADV
easat-6879	33	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	34	1	one	one	NUM
easat-6879	34	2	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	34	3	these	these	DET
easat-6879	34	4	studies	study	NOUN
easat-6879	34	5	was	be	AUX
easat-6879	34	6	the	the	DET
easat-6879	34	7	investigation	investigation	NOUN
easat-6879	34	8	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	34	9	the	the	DET
easat-6879	34	10	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-6879	34	11	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	34	12	opening	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	34	13	on	on	ADP
easat-6879	34	14	the	the	DET
easat-6879	34	15	seismic	seismic	ADJ
easat-6879	34	16	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-6879	34	17	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	34	18	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	34	19	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	34	20	walls	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	34	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	34	22	which	which	PRON
easat-6879	34	23	was	be	AUX
easat-6879	34	24	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-6879	34	25	by	by	ADP
easat-6879	34	26	meghdadian	meghdadian	NOUN
easat-6879	34	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	34	28	et	et	PROPN
easat-6879	34	29	al	al	PROPN
easat-6879	34	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	35	1	[	[	X
easat-6879	35	2	12	12	NUM
easat-6879	35	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6879	35	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	36	1	the	the	DET
easat-6879	36	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-6879	36	3	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	36	4	their	their	PRON
easat-6879	36	5	research	research	NOUN
easat-6879	36	6	have	have	AUX
easat-6879	36	7	shown	show	VERB
easat-6879	36	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6879	36	9	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-6879	36	10	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	36	11	layers	layer	NOUN
easat-6879	36	12	prevent	prevent	VERB
easat-6879	36	13	the	the	DET
easat-6879	36	14	buckling	buckling	NOUN
easat-6879	36	15	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	36	16	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	36	17	plates	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	36	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	36	19	increase	increase	VERB
easat-6879	36	20	the	the	DET
easat-6879	36	21	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-6879	36	22	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
easat-6879	36	23	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	36	24	the	the	DET
easat-6879	36	25	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-6879	36	26	system	system	NOUN
easat-6879	36	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	37	1	considering	consider	VERB
easat-6879	37	2	the	the	DET
easat-6879	37	3	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-6879	37	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	37	5	necessity	necessity	NOUN
easat-6879	37	6	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	37	7	studying	study	VERB
easat-6879	37	8	the	the	DET
easat-6879	37	9	seismic	seismic	ADJ
easat-6879	37	10	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-6879	37	11	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	37	12	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	37	13	frames	frame	NOUN
easat-6879	37	14	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	37	15	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	37	16	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	37	17	walls	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	37	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	37	19	considering	consider	VERB
easat-6879	37	20	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6879	37	21	no	no	DET
easat-6879	37	22	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-6879	37	23	studies	study	NOUN
easat-6879	37	24	have	have	AUX
easat-6879	37	25	been	be	AUX
easat-6879	37	26	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-6879	37	27	to	to	PART
easat-6879	37	28	investigate	investigate	VERB
easat-6879	37	29	the	the	DET
easat-6879	37	30	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-6879	37	31	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	37	32	door	door	NOUN
easat-6879	37	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	37	34	window	window	NOUN
easat-6879	37	35	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	37	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	37	37	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	37	38	sheet	sheet	NOUN
easat-6879	37	39	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-6879	37	40	on	on	ADP
easat-6879	37	41	the	the	DET
easat-6879	37	42	seismic	seismic	ADJ
easat-6879	37	43	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-6879	37	44	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	37	45	the	the	DET
easat-6879	37	46	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-6879	37	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	37	48	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	37	49	this	this	DET
easat-6879	37	50	research	research	NOUN
easat-6879	37	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	37	52	after	after	ADP
easat-6879	37	53	reviewing	review	VERB
easat-6879	37	54	reliable	reliable	ADJ
easat-6879	37	55	sources	source	NOUN
easat-6879	37	56	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	37	57	new	new	ADJ
easat-6879	37	58	articles	article	NOUN
easat-6879	37	59	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	37	60	the	the	DET
easat-6879	37	61	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
easat-6879	37	62	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	37	63	numerical	numerical	ADJ
easat-6879	37	64	modeling	modeling	NOUN
easat-6879	37	65	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	37	66	abaqus	abaqus	NOUN
easat-6879	37	67	software	software	NOUN
easat-6879	37	68	has	have	AUX
easat-6879	37	69	been	be	AUX
easat-6879	37	70	examined	examine	VERB
easat-6879	37	71	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	38	1	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	38	2	the	the	DET
easat-6879	38	3	next	next	ADJ
easat-6879	38	4	step	step	NOUN
easat-6879	38	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	38	6	considering	consider	VERB
easat-6879	38	7	the	the	DET
easat-6879	38	8	main	main	ADJ
easat-6879	38	9	objective	objective	NOUN
easat-6879	38	10	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	38	11	the	the	DET
easat-6879	38	12	research	research	NOUN
easat-6879	38	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	38	14	the	the	DET
easat-6879	38	15	details	detail	NOUN
easat-6879	38	16	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	38	17	numerical	numerical	ADJ
easat-6879	38	18	models	model	NOUN
easat-6879	38	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	38	20	loading	loading	NOUN
easat-6879	38	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	38	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	38	23	boundary	boundary	ADJ
easat-6879	38	24	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-6879	38	25	were	be	AUX
easat-6879	38	26	determined	determine	VERB
easat-6879	38	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	38	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	38	29	finally	finally	ADV
easat-6879	38	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	38	31	the	the	DET
easat-6879	38	32	models	model	NOUN
easat-6879	38	33	were	be	AUX
easat-6879	38	34	analyzed	analyze	VERB
easat-6879	38	35	under	under	ADP
easat-6879	38	36	cyclic	cyclic	ADJ
easat-6879	38	37	loading	loading	NOUN
easat-6879	38	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	38	39	seismic	seismic	ADJ
easat-6879	38	40	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-6879	38	41	including	include	VERB
easat-6879	38	42	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
easat-6879	38	43	strength	strength	NOUN
easat-6879	38	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	38	45	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
easat-6879	38	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	38	47	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	38	48	ductility	ductility	NOUN
easat-6879	38	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	38	50	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	38	51	dissipated	dissipate	VERB
easat-6879	38	52	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-6879	38	53	are	be	AUX
easat-6879	38	54	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
easat-6879	38	55	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	39	1	2	2	X
easat-6879	39	2	.	.	X
easat-6879	39	3	validation	validation	NOUN
easat-6879	39	4	it	it	PRON
easat-6879	39	5	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	39	6	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-6879	39	7	to	to	PART
easat-6879	39	8	perform	perform	VERB
easat-6879	39	9	validation	validation	NOUN
easat-6879	39	10	to	to	PART
easat-6879	39	11	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
easat-6879	39	12	the	the	DET
easat-6879	39	13	modeling	modeling	NOUN
easat-6879	39	14	method	method	NOUN
easat-6879	39	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	39	16	the	the	DET
easat-6879	39	17	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
easat-6879	39	18	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	39	19	the	the	DET
easat-6879	39	20	results	result	NOUN
easat-6879	39	21	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-6879	39	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	40	1	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	40	2	this	this	DET
easat-6879	40	3	study	study	NOUN
easat-6879	40	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	40	5	the	the	DET
easat-6879	40	6	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
easat-6879	40	7	specimens	specimen	NOUN
easat-6879	40	8	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	40	9	meghdadian	meghdadian	NOUN
easat-6879	40	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	40	11	et	et	PROPN
easat-6879	40	12	al	al	PROPN
easat-6879	40	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	41	1	[	[	X
easat-6879	41	2	12	12	NUM
easat-6879	41	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6879	41	4	were	be	AUX
easat-6879	41	5	used	use	VERB
easat-6879	41	6	to	to	PART
easat-6879	41	7	validate	validate	VERB
easat-6879	41	8	the	the	DET
easat-6879	41	9	numerical	numerical	ADJ
easat-6879	41	10	model	model	NOUN
easat-6879	41	11	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	41	12	the	the	DET
easat-6879	41	13	abaqus	abaqus	PROPN
easat-6879	41	14	software	software	NOUN
easat-6879	41	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	42	1	the	the	DET
easat-6879	42	2	specimens	specimen	NOUN
easat-6879	42	3	selected	select	VERB
easat-6879	42	4	for	for	ADP
easat-6879	42	5	validation	validation	NOUN
easat-6879	42	6	include	include	VERB
easat-6879	42	7	a	a	DET
easat-6879	42	8	specimen	speciman	NOUN
easat-6879	42	9	without	without	ADP
easat-6879	42	10	an	an	DET
easat-6879	42	11	opening	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	42	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	42	13	a	a	DET
easat-6879	42	14	specimen	speciman	NOUN
easat-6879	42	15	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	42	16	a	a	DET
easat-6879	42	17	140×190	140×190	NUM
easat-6879	42	18	mm	mm	NOUN
easat-6879	42	19	rectangular	rectangular	ADJ
easat-6879	42	20	opening	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	42	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	42	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	42	23	a	a	DET
easat-6879	42	24	specimen	speciman	NOUN
easat-6879	42	25	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	42	26	a	a	DET
easat-6879	42	27	140×190	140×190	NUM
easat-6879	42	28	mm	mm	NOUN
easat-6879	42	29	rectangular	rectangular	ADJ
easat-6879	42	30	opening	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	42	31	that	that	PRON
easat-6879	42	32	has	have	AUX
easat-6879	42	33	been	be	AUX
easat-6879	42	34	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-6879	42	35	around	around	ADP
easat-6879	42	36	the	the	DET
easat-6879	42	37	opening	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	42	38	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	42	39	a	a	DET
easat-6879	42	40	rebar	rebar	ADJ
easat-6879	42	41	mesh	mesh	NOUN
easat-6879	42	42	at	at	ADP
easat-6879	42	43	an	an	DET
easat-6879	42	44	angle	angle	NOUN
easat-6879	42	45	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	42	46	45	45	NUM
easat-6879	42	47	degrees	degree	NOUN
easat-6879	42	48	to	to	PART
easat-6879	42	49	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-6879	42	50	the	the	DET
easat-6879	42	51	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-6879	42	52	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-6879	42	53	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	42	54	the	the	DET
easat-6879	42	55	opening	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	42	56	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	43	1	all	all	DET
easat-6879	43	2	specimens	specimen	NOUN
easat-6879	43	3	were	be	AUX
easat-6879	43	4	made	make	VERB
easat-6879	43	5	at	at	ADP
easat-6879	43	6	a	a	DET
easat-6879	43	7	quarter	quarter	NOUN
easat-6879	43	8	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-6879	43	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	43	10	subjected	subject	VERB
easat-6879	43	11	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	43	12	cyclic	cyclic	ADJ
easat-6879	43	13	loading	loading	NOUN
easat-6879	43	14	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	43	15	the	the	DET
easat-6879	43	16	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
easat-6879	43	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	44	1	based	base	VERB
easat-6879	44	2	on	on	ADP
easat-6879	44	3	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-6879	44	4	1	1	NUM
easat-6879	44	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	44	6	which	which	PRON
easat-6879	44	7	compares	compare	VERB
easat-6879	44	8	the	the	DET
easat-6879	44	9	cyclic	cyclic	ADJ
easat-6879	44	10	diagram	diagram	NOUN
easat-6879	44	11	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	44	12	the	the	DET
easat-6879	44	13	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
easat-6879	44	14	specimens	specimen	NOUN
easat-6879	44	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	44	16	the	the	DET
easat-6879	44	17	numerical	numerical	ADJ
easat-6879	44	18	models	model	NOUN
easat-6879	44	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	44	20	it	it	PRON
easat-6879	44	21	can	can	AUX
easat-6879	44	22	be	be	AUX
easat-6879	44	23	said	say	VERB
easat-6879	44	24	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6879	44	25	the	the	DET
easat-6879	44	26	numerical	numerical	ADJ
easat-6879	44	27	modeling	modeling	NOUN
easat-6879	44	28	has	have	VERB
easat-6879	44	29	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
easat-6879	44	30	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
easat-6879	44	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	45	1	370	370	NUM
easat-6879	45	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-6879	45	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-6879	45	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-6879	45	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	45	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6879	45	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-6879	45	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	45	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-6879	45	10	-	-	SYM
easat-6879	45	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-6879	45	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6879	45	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-6879	46	1	9	9	NUM
easat-6879	46	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	46	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-6879	46	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6879	46	5	5	5	NUM
easat-6879	46	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	46	7	368	368	NUM
easat-6879	46	8	-	-	SYM
easat-6879	46	9	381	381	NUM
easat-6879	46	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	46	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6879	46	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-6879	46	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	46	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.6879	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.6879	NUM
easat-6879	46	15	©	©	ADP
easat-6879	46	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6879	46	17	by	by	ADP
easat-6879	46	18	the	the	DET
easat-6879	46	19	author	author	NOUN
easat-6879	46	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6879	46	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-6879	46	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6879	46	23	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-6879	46	24	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-6879	46	25	1	1	NUM
easat-6879	46	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	46	27	comparison	comparison	NOUN
easat-6879	46	28	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	46	29	the	the	DET
easat-6879	46	30	cycle	cycle	NOUN
easat-6879	46	31	diagram	diagram	NOUN
easat-6879	46	32	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	46	33	the	the	DET
easat-6879	46	34	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
easat-6879	46	35	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-6879	46	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	46	37	the	the	DET
easat-6879	46	38	numerical	numerical	PROPN
easat-6879	46	39	model	model	PROPN
easat-6879	46	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	47	1	3	3	X
easat-6879	47	2	.	.	X
easat-6879	47	3	modeling	modeling	NOUN
easat-6879	47	4	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
easat-6879	47	5	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	47	6	this	this	DET
easat-6879	47	7	research	research	NOUN
easat-6879	47	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	47	9	first	first	ADV
easat-6879	47	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	47	11	a	a	DET
easat-6879	47	12	three	three	NUM
easat-6879	47	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6879	47	14	story	story	NOUN
easat-6879	47	15	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	47	16	building	building	NOUN
easat-6879	47	17	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	47	18	a	a	DET
easat-6879	47	19	completely	completely	ADV
easat-6879	47	20	regular	regular	ADJ
easat-6879	47	21	plan	plan	NOUN
easat-6879	47	22	was	be	AUX
easat-6879	47	23	designed	design	VERB
easat-6879	47	24	based	base	VERB
easat-6879	47	25	on	on	ADP
easat-6879	47	26	valid	valid	ADJ
easat-6879	47	27	american	american	ADJ
easat-6879	47	28	regulations	regulation	NOUN
easat-6879	47	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	47	30	using	use	VERB
easat-6879	47	31	etabs	etab	NOUN
easat-6879	47	32	software	software	NOUN
easat-6879	47	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	48	1	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	48	2	the	the	DET
easat-6879	48	3	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-6879	48	4	design	design	NOUN
easat-6879	48	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	48	6	a	a	DET
easat-6879	48	7	dead	dead	ADJ
easat-6879	48	8	load	load	NOUN
easat-6879	48	9	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	48	10	6.5	6.5	NUM
easat-6879	48	11	kn	kn	PROPN
easat-6879	48	12	/	/	SYM
easat-6879	48	13	m2	m2	PROPN
easat-6879	48	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	48	15	a	a	DET
easat-6879	48	16	live	live	ADJ
easat-6879	48	17	load	load	NOUN
easat-6879	48	18	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	48	19	2.1	2.1	NUM
easat-6879	48	20	kn	kn	PROPN
easat-6879	48	21	/	/	SYM
easat-6879	48	22	m2	m2	PROPN
easat-6879	48	23	were	be	AUX
easat-6879	48	24	assumed	assume	VERB
easat-6879	48	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	49	1	as	as	SCONJ
easat-6879	49	2	shown	show	VERB
easat-6879	49	3	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	49	4	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-6879	49	5	2	2	NUM
easat-6879	49	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	49	7	after	after	ADP
easat-6879	49	8	selecting	select	VERB
easat-6879	49	9	one	one	NUM
easat-6879	49	10	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	49	11	the	the	DET
easat-6879	49	12	side	side	NOUN
easat-6879	49	13	frames	frame	NOUN
easat-6879	49	14	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	49	15	the	the	DET
easat-6879	49	16	building	building	NOUN
easat-6879	49	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	49	18	a	a	DET
easat-6879	49	19	single	single	ADJ
easat-6879	49	20	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6879	49	21	story	story	NOUN
easat-6879	49	22	span	span	NOUN
easat-6879	49	23	frame	frame	NOUN
easat-6879	49	24	located	locate	VERB
easat-6879	49	25	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	49	26	the	the	DET
easat-6879	49	27	middle	middle	ADJ
easat-6879	49	28	span	span	NOUN
easat-6879	49	29	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	49	30	the	the	DET
easat-6879	49	31	frame	frame	NOUN
easat-6879	49	32	was	be	AUX
easat-6879	49	33	selected	select	VERB
easat-6879	49	34	for	for	ADP
easat-6879	49	35	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-6879	49	36	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	49	37	abaqus	abaqus	PROPN
easat-6879	49	38	software	software	NOUN
easat-6879	49	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	50	1	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-6879	50	2	2	2	NUM
easat-6879	50	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	50	4	selected	select	VERB
easat-6879	50	5	single	single	ADJ
easat-6879	50	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6879	50	7	span	span	NOUN
easat-6879	50	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6879	50	9	single	single	ADJ
easat-6879	50	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6879	50	11	story	story	NOUN
easat-6879	50	12	frame	frame	NOUN
easat-6879	50	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	51	1	371	371	NUM
easat-6879	51	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-6879	51	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-6879	51	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-6879	51	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	51	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6879	51	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-6879	51	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	51	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-6879	51	10	-	-	SYM
easat-6879	51	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-6879	51	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6879	51	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-6879	52	1	9	9	NUM
easat-6879	52	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	52	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-6879	52	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6879	52	5	5	5	NUM
easat-6879	52	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	52	7	368	368	NUM
easat-6879	52	8	-	-	SYM
easat-6879	52	9	381	381	NUM
easat-6879	52	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	52	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6879	52	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-6879	52	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	52	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.6879	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.6879	NUM
easat-6879	52	15	©	©	ADP
easat-6879	52	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6879	52	17	by	by	ADP
easat-6879	52	18	the	the	DET
easat-6879	52	19	author	author	NOUN
easat-6879	52	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6879	52	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-6879	52	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6879	52	23	gate	gate	VERB
easat-6879	52	24	the	the	DET
easat-6879	52	25	numerical	numerical	PROPN
easat-6879	52	26	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	52	27	shear	shear	PROPN
easat-6879	52	28	wall	wall	PROPN
easat-6879	52	29	specimens	specimens	PROPN
easat-6879	52	30	'	'	PART
easat-6879	52	31	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	52	32	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	52	33	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	52	34	expected	expect	VERB
easat-6879	52	35	to	to	PART
easat-6879	52	36	have	have	VERB
easat-6879	52	37	a	a	DET
easat-6879	52	38	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-6879	52	39	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	52	40	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	52	41	that	that	PRON
easat-6879	52	42	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	52	43	100	100	NUM
easat-6879	52	44	mm	mm	NOUN
easat-6879	52	45	thick	thick	ADJ
easat-6879	52	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	53	1	it	it	PRON
easat-6879	53	2	has	have	AUX
easat-6879	53	3	also	also	ADV
easat-6879	53	4	been	be	AUX
easat-6879	53	5	done	do	VERB
easat-6879	53	6	using	use	VERB
easat-6879	53	7	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-6879	53	8	that	that	PRON
easat-6879	53	9	has	have	VERB
easat-6879	53	10	a	a	DET
easat-6879	53	11	42	42	NUM
easat-6879	53	12	mpa	mpa	NOUN
easat-6879	53	13	cylindrical	cylindrical	ADJ
easat-6879	53	14	strength	strength	NOUN
easat-6879	53	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	54	1	it	it	PRON
easat-6879	54	2	has	have	AUX
easat-6879	54	3	been	be	AUX
easat-6879	54	4	contemplated	contemplate	VERB
easat-6879	54	5	to	to	PART
easat-6879	54	6	attach	attach	VERB
easat-6879	54	7	the	the	DET
easat-6879	54	8	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	54	9	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	54	10	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	54	11	the	the	DET
easat-6879	54	12	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	54	13	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	54	14	using	use	VERB
easat-6879	54	15	a	a	DET
easat-6879	54	16	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	54	17	retainer	retainer	NOUN
easat-6879	54	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	55	1	three	three	NUM
easat-6879	55	2	distinct	distinct	ADJ
easat-6879	55	3	thicknesses	thickness	NOUN
easat-6879	55	4	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	55	5	10	10	NUM
easat-6879	55	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	55	7	13	13	NUM
easat-6879	55	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	55	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	55	10	16	16	NUM
easat-6879	55	11	mm	mm	NOUN
easat-6879	55	12	have	have	AUX
easat-6879	55	13	been	be	AUX
easat-6879	55	14	contemplated	contemplate	VERB
easat-6879	55	15	for	for	ADP
easat-6879	55	16	the	the	DET
easat-6879	55	17	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	55	18	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	55	19	wall	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	55	20	's	's	PART
easat-6879	55	21	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	55	22	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	55	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	56	1	the	the	DET
easat-6879	56	2	material	material	NOUN
easat-6879	56	3	specifications	specification	NOUN
easat-6879	56	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	56	5	cross	cross	NOUN
easat-6879	56	6	-	-	NOUN
easat-6879	56	7	section	section	NOUN
easat-6879	56	8	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	56	9	the	the	DET
easat-6879	56	10	single	single	ADJ
easat-6879	56	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6879	56	12	span	span	NOUN
easat-6879	56	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	56	14	single	single	ADJ
easat-6879	56	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6879	56	16	story	story	NOUN
easat-6879	56	17	frame	frame	NOUN
easat-6879	56	18	that	that	PRON
easat-6879	56	19	was	be	AUX
easat-6879	56	20	chosen	choose	VERB
easat-6879	56	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	56	22	displayed	display	VERB
easat-6879	56	23	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	56	24	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-6879	56	25	2	2	NUM
easat-6879	56	26	are	be	AUX
easat-6879	56	27	displayed	display	VERB
easat-6879	56	28	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	56	29	table	table	NOUN
easat-6879	56	30	1	1	NUM
easat-6879	56	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	56	32	table	table	NOUN
easat-6879	56	33	1	1	NUM
easat-6879	56	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	57	1	cross	cross	ADJ
easat-6879	57	2	-	-	ADJ
easat-6879	57	3	sectional	sectional	ADJ
easat-6879	57	4	measurements	measurement	NOUN
easat-6879	57	5	utilized	utilize	VERB
easat-6879	57	6	to	to	PART
easat-6879	57	7	model	model	VERB
easat-6879	57	8	the	the	DET
easat-6879	57	9	frames	frame	NOUN
easat-6879	57	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	58	1	elements	element	NOUN
easat-6879	58	2	modulus	modulus	NOUN
easat-6879	58	3	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	58	4	elasticity	elasticity	NOUN
easat-6879	58	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6879	58	6	mpa	mpa	NOUN
easat-6879	58	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6879	58	8	yielding	yield	VERB
easat-6879	58	9	stress	stress	NOUN
easat-6879	58	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6879	58	11	mpa	mpa	NOUN
easat-6879	58	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6879	58	13	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
easat-6879	58	14	stress	stress	NOUN
easat-6879	58	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6879	58	16	mpa	mpa	NOUN
easat-6879	58	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6879	58	18	details	detail	NOUN
easat-6879	58	19	columns	column	NOUN
easat-6879	58	20	205000	205000	NUM
easat-6879	58	21	358	358	NUM
easat-6879	58	22	520	520	NUM
easat-6879	58	23	2ipe300	2ipe300	NUM
easat-6879	58	24	+	+	NOUN
easat-6879	58	25	2pl300x5	2pl300x5	NUM
easat-6879	58	26	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-6879	58	27	205000	205000	NUM
easat-6879	58	28	358	358	NUM
easat-6879	58	29	520	520	NUM
easat-6879	58	30	2ipe300	2ipe300	NUM
easat-6879	58	31	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	58	32	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	58	33	205000	205000	NUM
easat-6879	58	34	265	265	NUM
easat-6879	58	35	425	425	NUM
easat-6879	58	36	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-6879	58	37	10	10	NUM
easat-6879	58	38	mm	mm	NOUN
easat-6879	58	39	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-6879	58	40	13	13	NUM
easat-6879	58	41	mm	mm	NOUN
easat-6879	58	42	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-6879	58	43	16	16	NUM
easat-6879	58	44	mm	mm	INTJ
easat-6879	58	45	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	58	46	connector	connector	NOUN
easat-6879	58	47	205000	205000	NUM
easat-6879	58	48	337	337	NUM
easat-6879	58	49	495	495	NUM
easat-6879	58	50	φ20	φ20	NOUN
easat-6879	58	51	reinforcement	reinforcement	NOUN
easat-6879	58	52	205000	205000	NUM
easat-6879	58	53	365	365	NUM
easat-6879	58	54	520	520	NUM
easat-6879	58	55	φ3	φ3	NOUN
easat-6879	58	56	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	58	57	light	light	NOUN
easat-6879	58	58	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	58	59	the	the	DET
easat-6879	58	60	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-6879	58	61	goal	goal	NOUN
easat-6879	58	62	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	58	63	the	the	DET
easat-6879	58	64	study	study	NOUN
easat-6879	58	65	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	58	66	which	which	PRON
easat-6879	58	67	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	58	68	to	to	PART
easat-6879	58	69	examine	examine	VERB
easat-6879	58	70	how	how	SCONJ
easat-6879	58	71	opening	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	58	72	type	type	NOUN
easat-6879	58	73	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	58	74	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	58	75	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	58	76	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	58	77	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	58	78	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	58	79	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	58	80	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-6879	58	81	affect	affect	VERB
easat-6879	58	82	the	the	DET
easat-6879	58	83	seismic	seismic	ADJ
easat-6879	58	84	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-6879	58	85	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	58	86	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	58	87	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	58	88	walls	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	58	89	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	58	90	finite	finite	PROPN
easat-6879	58	91	element	element	NOUN
easat-6879	58	92	software	software	NOUN
easat-6879	58	93	has	have	AUX
easat-6879	58	94	been	be	AUX
easat-6879	58	95	used	use	VERB
easat-6879	58	96	to	to	PART
easat-6879	58	97	analyze	analyze	VERB
easat-6879	58	98	19	19	NUM
easat-6879	58	99	distinct	distinct	ADJ
easat-6879	58	100	single	single	ADJ
easat-6879	58	101	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6879	58	102	span	span	NOUN
easat-6879	58	103	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	58	104	single	single	ADJ
easat-6879	58	105	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6879	58	106	story	story	NOUN
easat-6879	58	107	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	58	108	frame	frame	NOUN
easat-6879	58	109	cases	case	NOUN
easat-6879	58	110	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	58	111	the	the	DET
easat-6879	58	112	details	detail	NOUN
easat-6879	58	113	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	58	114	which	which	PRON
easat-6879	58	115	are	be	AUX
easat-6879	58	116	listed	list	VERB
easat-6879	58	117	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	58	118	table	table	NOUN
easat-6879	58	119	1	1	NUM
easat-6879	58	120	.	.	X
easat-6879	58	121	372	372	NUM
easat-6879	58	122	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-6879	58	123	applied	apply	VERB
easat-6879	58	124	science	science	NOUN
easat-6879	58	125	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	58	126	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6879	58	127	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-6879	58	128	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	58	129	2576	2576	NUM
easat-6879	58	130	-	-	SYM
easat-6879	58	131	8484	8484	NUM
easat-6879	58	132	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6879	58	133	.	.	PROPN
easat-6879	59	1	9	9	NUM
easat-6879	59	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	59	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-6879	59	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6879	59	5	5	5	NUM
easat-6879	59	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	59	7	368	368	NUM
easat-6879	59	8	-	-	SYM
easat-6879	59	9	381	381	NUM
easat-6879	59	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	59	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6879	59	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-6879	59	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	59	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.6879	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.6879	NUM
easat-6879	59	15	©	©	ADP
easat-6879	59	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6879	59	17	by	by	ADP
easat-6879	59	18	the	the	DET
easat-6879	59	19	author	author	NOUN
easat-6879	59	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6879	59	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-6879	59	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6879	59	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-6879	59	24	table	table	NOUN
easat-6879	59	25	2	2	NUM
easat-6879	59	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	60	1	details	detail	NOUN
easat-6879	60	2	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	60	3	the	the	DET
easat-6879	60	4	numerical	numerical	ADJ
easat-6879	60	5	instances	instance	NOUN
easat-6879	60	6	under	under	ADP
easat-6879	60	7	study	study	NOUN
easat-6879	60	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	61	1	specimens	specimen	NOUN
easat-6879	61	2	description	description	NOUN
easat-6879	61	3	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	61	4	models	model	NOUN
easat-6879	61	5	control	control	PROPN
easat-6879	61	6	control	control	PROPN
easat-6879	61	7	model	model	NOUN
easat-6879	61	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6879	61	9	bar	bar	NOUN
easat-6879	61	10	frame	frame	NOUN
easat-6879	61	11	model	model	NOUN
easat-6879	61	12	without	without	ADP
easat-6879	61	13	steel	steel	PROPN
easat-6879	61	14	shear	shear	PROPN
easat-6879	61	15	wall	wall	PROPN
easat-6879	61	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6879	61	17	t10co	t10co	VERB
easat-6879	61	18	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	61	19	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	61	20	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	61	21	wall	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	61	22	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	61	23	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-6879	61	24	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	61	25	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	61	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	61	27	no	no	DET
easat-6879	61	28	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	61	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	61	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	61	31	10	10	NUM
easat-6879	61	32	mm	mm	PROPN
easat-6879	61	33	thick	thick	ADJ
easat-6879	61	34	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	61	35	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	61	36	t10cwo	t10cwo	PROPN
easat-6879	61	37	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	61	38	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	61	39	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	61	40	wall	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	61	41	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	61	42	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-6879	61	43	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	61	44	cladding	cladding	NOUN
easat-6879	61	45	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	61	46	window	window	NOUN
easat-6879	61	47	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	61	48	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	61	49	10	10	NUM
easat-6879	61	50	mm	mm	PROPN
easat-6879	61	51	thick	thick	ADJ
easat-6879	61	52	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	61	53	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	61	54	t10cdo	t10cdo	PRON
easat-6879	61	55	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	61	56	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	61	57	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	61	58	wall	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	61	59	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	61	60	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-6879	61	61	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	61	62	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	61	63	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	61	64	door	door	NOUN
easat-6879	61	65	opening	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	61	66	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	61	67	10	10	NUM
easat-6879	61	68	mm	mm	PROPN
easat-6879	61	69	thick	thick	ADJ
easat-6879	61	70	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	61	71	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	61	72	t10	t10	NOUN
easat-6879	61	73	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	61	74	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	61	75	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	61	76	wall	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	61	77	without	without	ADP
easat-6879	61	78	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-6879	61	79	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	61	80	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	61	81	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	61	82	without	without	ADP
easat-6879	61	83	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	61	84	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	61	85	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	61	86	10	10	NUM
easat-6879	61	87	mm	mm	PROPN
easat-6879	61	88	thick	thick	ADJ
easat-6879	61	89	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	61	90	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	61	91	t10wo	t10wo	ADP
easat-6879	61	92	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	61	93	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	61	94	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	61	95	wall	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	61	96	without	without	ADP
easat-6879	61	97	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-6879	61	98	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	61	99	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	61	100	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	61	101	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	61	102	window	window	NOUN
easat-6879	61	103	opening	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	61	104	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	61	105	10	10	NUM
easat-6879	61	106	mm	mm	PROPN
easat-6879	61	107	thick	thick	ADJ
easat-6879	61	108	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	61	109	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	61	110	t10do	t10do	NUM
easat-6879	61	111	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	61	112	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	61	113	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	61	114	wall	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	61	115	without	without	ADP
easat-6879	61	116	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-6879	61	117	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	61	118	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	61	119	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	61	120	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	61	121	door	door	NOUN
easat-6879	61	122	opening	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	61	123	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	61	124	10	10	NUM
easat-6879	61	125	mm	mm	PROPN
easat-6879	61	126	thick	thick	ADJ
easat-6879	61	127	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	61	128	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	61	129	t13co	t13co	ADP
easat-6879	61	130	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	61	131	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	61	132	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	61	133	wall	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	61	134	without	without	ADP
easat-6879	61	135	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-6879	61	136	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	61	137	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	61	138	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	61	139	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	61	140	door	door	NOUN
easat-6879	61	141	opening	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	61	142	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	61	143	10	10	NUM
easat-6879	61	144	mm	mm	PROPN
easat-6879	61	145	thick	thick	ADJ
easat-6879	61	146	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	61	147	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	61	148	t13cwo	t13cwo	PROPN
easat-6879	61	149	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	61	150	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	61	151	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	61	152	wall	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	61	153	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	61	154	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-6879	61	155	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	61	156	cladding	cladding	NOUN
easat-6879	61	157	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	61	158	window	window	NOUN
easat-6879	61	159	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	61	160	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	61	161	13	13	NUM
easat-6879	61	162	mm	mm	PROPN
easat-6879	61	163	thick	thick	ADJ
easat-6879	61	164	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	61	165	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	61	166	t13cdo	t13cdo	ADJ
easat-6879	61	167	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	61	168	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	61	169	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	61	170	wall	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	61	171	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	61	172	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-6879	61	173	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	61	174	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	61	175	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	61	176	door	door	NOUN
easat-6879	61	177	opening	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	61	178	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	61	179	13	13	NUM
easat-6879	61	180	mm	mm	PROPN
easat-6879	61	181	thick	thick	ADJ
easat-6879	61	182	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	61	183	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	61	184	t13	t13	NOUN
easat-6879	61	185	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	61	186	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	61	187	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	61	188	wall	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	61	189	without	without	ADP
easat-6879	61	190	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-6879	61	191	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	61	192	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	61	193	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	61	194	without	without	ADP
easat-6879	61	195	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	61	196	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	61	197	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	61	198	13	13	NUM
easat-6879	61	199	mm	mm	PROPN
easat-6879	61	200	thick	thick	ADJ
easat-6879	61	201	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	61	202	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	61	203	t13wo	t13wo	PART
easat-6879	61	204	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	61	205	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	61	206	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	61	207	wall	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	61	208	without	without	ADP
easat-6879	61	209	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-6879	61	210	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	61	211	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	61	212	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	61	213	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	61	214	window	window	NOUN
easat-6879	61	215	opening	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	61	216	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	61	217	13	13	NUM
easat-6879	61	218	mm	mm	PROPN
easat-6879	61	219	thick	thick	ADJ
easat-6879	61	220	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	61	221	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	61	222	t13do	t13do	NOUN
easat-6879	61	223	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	61	224	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	61	225	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	61	226	wall	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	61	227	without	without	ADP
easat-6879	61	228	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-6879	61	229	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	61	230	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	61	231	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	61	232	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	61	233	door	door	NOUN
easat-6879	61	234	opening	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	61	235	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	61	236	13	13	NUM
easat-6879	61	237	mm	mm	PROPN
easat-6879	61	238	thick	thick	ADJ
easat-6879	61	239	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	61	240	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	61	241	t16co	t16co	ADP
easat-6879	61	242	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	61	243	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	61	244	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	61	245	wall	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	61	246	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	61	247	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-6879	61	248	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	61	249	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	61	250	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	61	251	no	no	DET
easat-6879	61	252	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	61	253	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	61	254	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	61	255	16	16	NUM
easat-6879	61	256	mm	mm	PROPN
easat-6879	61	257	thick	thick	ADJ
easat-6879	61	258	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	61	259	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	61	260	t16cwo	t16cwo	PROPN
easat-6879	61	261	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	61	262	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	61	263	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	61	264	wall	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	61	265	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	61	266	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-6879	61	267	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	61	268	cladding	cladding	NOUN
easat-6879	61	269	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	61	270	window	window	NOUN
easat-6879	61	271	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	61	272	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	61	273	16	16	NUM
easat-6879	61	274	mm	mm	PROPN
easat-6879	61	275	thick	thick	ADJ
easat-6879	61	276	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	61	277	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	61	278	t16cdo	t16cdo	NOUN
easat-6879	61	279	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	61	280	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	61	281	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	61	282	wall	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	61	283	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	61	284	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-6879	61	285	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	61	286	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	61	287	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	61	288	door	door	NOUN
easat-6879	61	289	opening	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	61	290	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	61	291	16	16	NUM
easat-6879	61	292	mm	mm	PROPN
easat-6879	61	293	thick	thick	ADJ
easat-6879	61	294	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	61	295	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	61	296	t16	t16	NOUN
easat-6879	61	297	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	61	298	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	61	299	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	61	300	wall	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	61	301	without	without	ADP
easat-6879	61	302	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-6879	61	303	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	61	304	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	61	305	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	61	306	without	without	ADP
easat-6879	61	307	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	61	308	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	61	309	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	61	310	16	16	NUM
easat-6879	61	311	mm	mm	PROPN
easat-6879	61	312	thick	thick	ADJ
easat-6879	61	313	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	61	314	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	61	315	t16wo	t16wo	PUNCT
easat-6879	61	316	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	61	317	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	61	318	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	61	319	wall	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	61	320	without	without	ADP
easat-6879	61	321	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-6879	61	322	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	61	323	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	61	324	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	61	325	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	61	326	window	window	NOUN
easat-6879	61	327	opening	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	61	328	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	61	329	16	16	NUM
easat-6879	61	330	mm	mm	PROPN
easat-6879	61	331	thick	thick	ADJ
easat-6879	61	332	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	61	333	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	61	334	t16do	t16do	ADP
easat-6879	61	335	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	61	336	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	61	337	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	61	338	wall	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	61	339	without	without	ADP
easat-6879	61	340	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-6879	61	341	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	61	342	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	61	343	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	61	344	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	61	345	door	door	NOUN
easat-6879	61	346	opening	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	61	347	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	61	348	16	16	NUM
easat-6879	61	349	mm	mm	PROPN
easat-6879	61	350	thick	thick	ADJ
easat-6879	61	351	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	61	352	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	61	353	the	the	DET
easat-6879	61	354	window	window	NOUN
easat-6879	61	355	opening	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	61	356	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	61	357	assumed	assume	VERB
easat-6879	61	358	to	to	PART
easat-6879	61	359	be	be	AUX
easat-6879	61	360	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	61	361	the	the	DET
easat-6879	61	362	middle	middle	NOUN
easat-6879	61	363	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	61	364	the	the	DET
easat-6879	61	365	frame	frame	NOUN
easat-6879	61	366	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	61	367	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	61	368	rectangular	rectangular	ADJ
easat-6879	61	369	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	61	370	a	a	DET
easat-6879	61	371	length	length	NOUN
easat-6879	61	372	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	61	373	120	120	NUM
easat-6879	61	374	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	61	375	a	a	DET
easat-6879	61	376	height	height	NOUN
easat-6879	61	377	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	61	378	160	160	NUM
easat-6879	61	379	cm	cm	NOUN
easat-6879	61	380	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	62	1	the	the	DET
easat-6879	62	2	door	door	NOUN
easat-6879	62	3	opening	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	62	4	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	62	5	also	also	ADV
easat-6879	62	6	assumed	assume	VERB
easat-6879	62	7	to	to	PART
easat-6879	62	8	be	be	AUX
easat-6879	62	9	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	62	10	the	the	DET
easat-6879	62	11	middle	middle	NOUN
easat-6879	62	12	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	62	13	the	the	DET
easat-6879	62	14	frame	frame	NOUN
easat-6879	62	15	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	62	16	a	a	DET
easat-6879	62	17	length	length	NOUN
easat-6879	62	18	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	62	19	90	90	NUM
easat-6879	62	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	62	21	a	a	DET
easat-6879	62	22	height	height	NOUN
easat-6879	62	23	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	62	24	210	210	NUM
easat-6879	62	25	cm	cm	NOUN
easat-6879	62	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	63	1	the	the	DET
easat-6879	63	2	percentage	percentage	NOUN
easat-6879	63	3	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	63	4	door	door	NOUN
easat-6879	63	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	63	6	window	window	NOUN
easat-6879	63	7	opening	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	63	8	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	63	9	almost	almost	ADV
easat-6879	63	10	the	the	DET
easat-6879	63	11	same	same	ADJ
easat-6879	63	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	63	13	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	63	14	1.15	1.15	NUM
easat-6879	63	15	%	%	NOUN
easat-6879	63	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	64	1	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	64	2	the	the	DET
easat-6879	64	3	modeling	modeling	NOUN
easat-6879	64	4	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	64	5	numerical	numerical	ADJ
easat-6879	64	6	samples	sample	NOUN
easat-6879	64	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	64	8	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	64	9	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-6879	64	10	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	64	11	elastic	elastic	ADJ
easat-6879	64	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	64	13	plastic	plastic	NOUN
easat-6879	64	14	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-6879	64	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	64	16	a	a	DET
easat-6879	64	17	flexible	flexible	ADJ
easat-6879	64	18	damage	damage	NOUN
easat-6879	64	19	model	model	NOUN
easat-6879	64	20	has	have	AUX
easat-6879	64	21	been	be	AUX
easat-6879	64	22	used	use	VERB
easat-6879	64	23	for	for	ADP
easat-6879	64	24	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	64	25	members	member	NOUN
easat-6879	64	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	65	1	also	also	ADV
easat-6879	65	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	65	3	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	65	4	the	the	DET
easat-6879	65	5	modeling	modeling	NOUN
easat-6879	65	6	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	65	7	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-6879	65	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	65	9	a	a	DET
easat-6879	65	10	plastic	plastic	ADJ
easat-6879	65	11	damage	damage	NOUN
easat-6879	65	12	model	model	NOUN
easat-6879	65	13	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	65	14	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-6879	65	15	has	have	AUX
easat-6879	65	16	been	be	AUX
easat-6879	65	17	used	use	VERB
easat-6879	65	18	[	[	PUNCT
easat-6879	65	19	13	13	NUM
easat-6879	65	20	-	-	SYM
easat-6879	65	21	15	15	NUM
easat-6879	65	22	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6879	65	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	65	24	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	65	25	all	all	DET
easat-6879	65	26	numerical	numerical	ADJ
easat-6879	65	27	models	model	NOUN
easat-6879	65	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	65	29	the	the	DET
easat-6879	65	30	static	static	ADJ
easat-6879	65	31	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-6879	65	32	type	type	NOUN
easat-6879	65	33	has	have	AUX
easat-6879	65	34	been	be	AUX
easat-6879	65	35	selected	select	VERB
easat-6879	65	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	66	1	axial	axial	ADJ
easat-6879	66	2	load	load	NOUN
easat-6879	66	3	on	on	ADP
easat-6879	66	4	columns	column	NOUN
easat-6879	66	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	66	6	linear	linear	ADJ
easat-6879	66	7	extended	extend	VERB
easat-6879	66	8	load	load	NOUN
easat-6879	66	9	on	on	ADP
easat-6879	66	10	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-6879	66	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	66	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	66	13	lateral	lateral	ADJ
easat-6879	66	14	load	load	NOUN
easat-6879	66	15	have	have	AUX
easat-6879	66	16	all	all	PRON
easat-6879	66	17	been	be	AUX
easat-6879	66	18	taken	take	VERB
easat-6879	66	19	into	into	ADP
easat-6879	66	20	account	account	NOUN
easat-6879	66	21	while	while	SCONJ
easat-6879	66	22	modeling	model	VERB
easat-6879	66	23	numerical	numerical	ADJ
easat-6879	66	24	examples	example	NOUN
easat-6879	66	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	66	26	as	as	SCONJ
easat-6879	66	27	seen	see	VERB
easat-6879	66	28	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	66	29	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-6879	66	30	1	1	NUM
easat-6879	66	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	66	32	according	accord	VERB
easat-6879	66	33	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	66	34	the	the	DET
easat-6879	66	35	american	american	ADJ
easat-6879	66	36	norm	norm	NOUN
easat-6879	66	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	66	38	the	the	DET
easat-6879	66	39	lateral	lateral	ADJ
easat-6879	66	40	load	load	NOUN
easat-6879	66	41	has	have	AUX
easat-6879	66	42	been	be	AUX
easat-6879	66	43	applied	apply	VERB
easat-6879	66	44	reciprocating	reciprocate	VERB
easat-6879	66	45	up	up	ADP
easat-6879	66	46	to	to	PART
easat-6879	66	47	100	100	NUM
easat-6879	66	48	mm	mm	NOUN
easat-6879	66	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	66	50	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6879	66	51	2.5	2.5	NUM
easat-6879	66	52	percent	percent	NOUN
easat-6879	66	53	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	66	54	the	the	DET
easat-6879	66	55	floor	floor	NOUN
easat-6879	66	56	height	height	NOUN
easat-6879	66	57	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	67	1	the	the	DET
easat-6879	67	2	atc24	atc24	PROPN
easat-6879	67	3	guideline	guideline	NOUN
easat-6879	67	4	[	[	X
easat-6879	67	5	16	16	NUM
easat-6879	67	6	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6879	67	7	serves	serve	VERB
easat-6879	67	8	as	as	ADP
easat-6879	67	9	the	the	DET
easat-6879	67	10	foundation	foundation	NOUN
easat-6879	67	11	for	for	ADP
easat-6879	67	12	the	the	DET
easat-6879	67	13	loading	loading	NOUN
easat-6879	67	14	process	process	NOUN
easat-6879	67	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	67	16	which	which	PRON
easat-6879	67	17	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	67	18	described	describe	VERB
easat-6879	67	19	as	as	ADP
easat-6879	67	20	regulated	regulate	VERB
easat-6879	67	21	displacement	displacement	NOUN
easat-6879	67	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	68	1	to	to	PART
easat-6879	68	2	model	model	VERB
easat-6879	68	3	the	the	DET
easat-6879	68	4	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	68	5	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	68	6	used	use	VERB
easat-6879	68	7	for	for	ADP
easat-6879	68	8	solid	solid	ADJ
easat-6879	68	9	bodies	body	NOUN
easat-6879	68	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	68	11	solid	solid	ADJ
easat-6879	68	12	elements	element	NOUN
easat-6879	68	13	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	68	14	type	type	NOUN
easat-6879	68	15	c3d8r	c3d8r	NUM
easat-6879	68	16	are	be	AUX
easat-6879	68	17	chosen	choose	VERB
easat-6879	68	18	during	during	ADP
easat-6879	68	19	the	the	DET
easat-6879	68	20	modeling	modeling	NOUN
easat-6879	68	21	phase	phase	NOUN
easat-6879	68	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	69	1	the	the	DET
easat-6879	69	2	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-6879	69	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	69	4	column	column	NOUN
easat-6879	69	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	69	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	69	7	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	69	8	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	69	9	are	be	AUX
easat-6879	69	10	all	all	PRON
easat-6879	69	11	made	make	VERB
easat-6879	69	12	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	69	13	the	the	DET
easat-6879	69	14	3d	3d	PROPN
easat-6879	69	15	shell	shell	NOUN
easat-6879	69	16	element	element	NOUN
easat-6879	69	17	s4r	s4r	PROPN
easat-6879	69	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	70	1	the	the	DET
easat-6879	70	2	shears	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	70	3	are	be	AUX
easat-6879	70	4	modeled	model	VERB
easat-6879	70	5	using	use	VERB
easat-6879	70	6	element	element	NOUN
easat-6879	70	7	b31	b31	NOUN
easat-6879	70	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	71	1	we	we	PRON
easat-6879	71	2	only	only	ADV
easat-6879	71	3	have	have	VERB
easat-6879	71	4	two	two	NUM
easat-6879	71	5	nodes	node	NOUN
easat-6879	71	6	at	at	ADP
easat-6879	71	7	the	the	DET
easat-6879	71	8	two	two	NUM
easat-6879	71	9	ends	end	NOUN
easat-6879	71	10	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	71	11	the	the	DET
easat-6879	71	12	shears	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	71	13	because	because	SCONJ
easat-6879	71	14	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	71	15	the	the	DET
easat-6879	71	16	way	way	NOUN
easat-6879	71	17	the	the	DET
easat-6879	71	18	system	system	NOUN
easat-6879	71	19	meshing	meshing	NOUN
easat-6879	71	20	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	71	21	done	do	VERB
easat-6879	71	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	72	1	it	it	PRON
easat-6879	72	2	should	should	AUX
easat-6879	72	3	be	be	AUX
easat-6879	72	4	mentioned	mention	VERB
easat-6879	72	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6879	72	6	the	the	DET
easat-6879	72	7	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	72	8	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	72	9	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	72	10	presumed	presume	VERB
easat-6879	72	11	to	to	PART
easat-6879	72	12	be	be	AUX
easat-6879	72	13	directly	directly	ADV
easat-6879	72	14	attached	attach	VERB
easat-6879	72	15	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	72	16	the	the	DET
easat-6879	72	17	frame	frame	NOUN
easat-6879	72	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	72	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	72	20	the	the	DET
easat-6879	72	21	edge	edge	NOUN
easat-6879	72	22	retainer	retainer	NOUN
easat-6879	72	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6879	72	24	connection	connection	NOUN
easat-6879	72	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6879	72	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	72	27	which	which	PRON
easat-6879	72	28	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	72	29	typically	typically	ADV
easat-6879	72	30	used	use	VERB
easat-6879	72	31	to	to	PART
easat-6879	72	32	join	join	VERB
easat-6879	72	33	the	the	DET
easat-6879	72	34	infill	infill	NOUN
easat-6879	72	35	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	72	36	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	72	37	the	the	DET
easat-6879	72	38	surrounding	surround	VERB
easat-6879	72	39	frame	frame	NOUN
easat-6879	72	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	72	41	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	72	42	not	not	PART
easat-6879	72	43	depicted	depict	VERB
easat-6879	72	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	73	1	high	high	ADJ
easat-6879	73	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6879	73	3	strength	strength	NOUN
easat-6879	73	4	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-6879	73	5	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	73	6	primarily	primarily	ADV
easat-6879	73	7	used	use	VERB
easat-6879	73	8	because	because	SCONJ
easat-6879	73	9	it	it	PRON
easat-6879	73	10	reduces	reduce	VERB
easat-6879	73	11	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	73	12	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	73	13	cracking	cracking	NOUN
easat-6879	73	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	74	1	373	373	NUM
easat-6879	74	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-6879	74	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-6879	74	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-6879	74	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	74	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6879	74	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-6879	74	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	74	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-6879	74	10	-	-	SYM
easat-6879	74	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-6879	74	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6879	74	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-6879	75	1	9	9	NUM
easat-6879	75	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	75	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-6879	75	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6879	75	5	5	5	NUM
easat-6879	75	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	75	7	368	368	NUM
easat-6879	75	8	-	-	SYM
easat-6879	75	9	381	381	NUM
easat-6879	75	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	75	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6879	75	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-6879	75	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	75	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.6879	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.6879	NUM
easat-6879	75	15	©	©	ADP
easat-6879	75	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6879	75	17	by	by	ADP
easat-6879	75	18	the	the	DET
easat-6879	75	19	author	author	NOUN
easat-6879	75	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6879	75	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-6879	75	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6879	75	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-6879	75	24	4	4	NUM
easat-6879	75	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	75	26	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-6879	75	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	75	28	results	result	VERB
easat-6879	75	29	4.1	4.1	NUM
easat-6879	75	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	75	31	hysteric	hysteric	ADJ
easat-6879	75	32	diagram	diagram	NOUN
easat-6879	75	33	after	after	SCONJ
easat-6879	75	34	the	the	DET
easat-6879	75	35	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-6879	75	36	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	75	37	numerical	numerical	ADJ
easat-6879	75	38	models	model	NOUN
easat-6879	75	39	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	75	40	abaqus	abaqus	PROPN
easat-6879	75	41	software	software	NOUN
easat-6879	75	42	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	75	43	completed	complete	VERB
easat-6879	75	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	75	45	the	the	DET
easat-6879	75	46	first	first	ADJ
easat-6879	75	47	output	output	NOUN
easat-6879	75	48	that	that	PRON
easat-6879	75	49	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	75	50	examined	examine	VERB
easat-6879	75	51	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	75	52	the	the	DET
easat-6879	75	53	hysteresis	hysteresis	NOUN
easat-6879	75	54	diagram	diagram	NOUN
easat-6879	75	55	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	76	1	the	the	DET
easat-6879	76	2	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-6879	76	3	below	below	ADV
easat-6879	76	4	shows	show	VERB
easat-6879	76	5	the	the	DET
easat-6879	76	6	hysteresis	hysteresis	NOUN
easat-6879	76	7	diagram	diagram	NOUN
easat-6879	76	8	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	76	9	the	the	DET
easat-6879	76	10	numerical	numerical	ADJ
easat-6879	76	11	models	model	NOUN
easat-6879	76	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	77	1	as	as	SCONJ
easat-6879	77	2	shown	show	VERB
easat-6879	77	3	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	77	4	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-6879	77	5	3	3	NUM
easat-6879	77	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	77	7	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	77	8	the	the	DET
easat-6879	77	9	control	control	NOUN
easat-6879	77	10	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-6879	77	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	77	12	initially	initially	ADV
easat-6879	77	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	77	14	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	77	15	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-6879	77	16	displacement	displacement	NOUN
easat-6879	77	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	77	18	the	the	DET
easat-6879	77	19	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-6879	77	20	value	value	NOUN
easat-6879	77	21	increases	increase	VERB
easat-6879	77	22	linearly	linearly	ADV
easat-6879	77	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	77	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	77	25	then	then	ADV
easat-6879	77	26	enters	enter	VERB
easat-6879	77	27	the	the	DET
easat-6879	77	28	plastic	plastic	NOUN
easat-6879	77	29	zone	zone	NOUN
easat-6879	77	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	77	31	its	its	PRON
easat-6879	77	32	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
easat-6879	77	33	decreases	decrease	VERB
easat-6879	77	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	77	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	77	36	finally	finally	ADV
easat-6879	77	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	77	38	after	after	ADP
easat-6879	77	39	the	the	DET
easat-6879	77	40	formation	formation	NOUN
easat-6879	77	41	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	77	42	plastic	plastic	ADJ
easat-6879	77	43	joints	joint	NOUN
easat-6879	77	44	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	77	45	the	the	DET
easat-6879	77	46	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-6879	77	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	77	48	a	a	DET
easat-6879	77	49	severe	severe	ADJ
easat-6879	77	50	drop	drop	NOUN
easat-6879	77	51	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	77	52	strength	strength	NOUN
easat-6879	77	53	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	77	54	observed	observe	VERB
easat-6879	77	55	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	78	1	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	78	2	numerical	numerical	ADJ
easat-6879	78	3	samples	sample	NOUN
easat-6879	78	4	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	78	5	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-6879	78	6	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	78	7	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	78	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	78	9	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	78	10	the	the	DET
easat-6879	78	11	elastic	elastic	ADJ
easat-6879	78	12	zone	zone	NOUN
easat-6879	78	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	78	14	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	78	15	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-6879	78	16	displacement	displacement	NOUN
easat-6879	78	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	78	18	the	the	DET
easat-6879	78	19	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-6879	78	20	value	value	NOUN
easat-6879	78	21	also	also	ADV
easat-6879	78	22	increases	increase	VERB
easat-6879	78	23	linearly	linearly	ADV
easat-6879	78	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	78	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	78	26	then	then	ADV
easat-6879	78	27	the	the	DET
easat-6879	78	28	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
easat-6879	78	29	decreases	decrease	VERB
easat-6879	78	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	78	31	enters	enter	VERB
easat-6879	78	32	the	the	DET
easat-6879	78	33	plastic	plastic	NOUN
easat-6879	78	34	zone	zone	NOUN
easat-6879	78	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	79	1	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	79	2	the	the	DET
easat-6879	79	3	plastic	plastic	NOUN
easat-6879	79	4	zone	zone	NOUN
easat-6879	79	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	79	6	cracks	crack	NOUN
easat-6879	79	7	gradually	gradually	ADV
easat-6879	79	8	begin	begin	VERB
easat-6879	79	9	to	to	PART
easat-6879	79	10	spread	spread	VERB
easat-6879	79	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	79	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	79	13	after	after	ADP
easat-6879	79	14	the	the	DET
easat-6879	79	15	complete	complete	ADJ
easat-6879	79	16	rupture	rupture	NOUN
easat-6879	79	17	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	79	18	the	the	DET
easat-6879	79	19	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	79	20	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	79	21	on	on	ADP
easat-6879	79	22	the	the	DET
easat-6879	79	23	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	79	24	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	79	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	79	26	a	a	DET
easat-6879	79	27	drop	drop	NOUN
easat-6879	79	28	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	79	29	strength	strength	NOUN
easat-6879	79	30	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	79	31	observed	observe	VERB
easat-6879	79	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	79	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	79	34	the	the	DET
easat-6879	79	35	drop	drop	NOUN
easat-6879	79	36	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	79	37	strength	strength	NOUN
easat-6879	79	38	continues	continue	VERB
easat-6879	79	39	until	until	ADP
easat-6879	79	40	the	the	DET
easat-6879	79	41	moment	moment	NOUN
easat-6879	79	42	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	79	43	buckling	buckling	NOUN
easat-6879	79	44	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	79	45	the	the	DET
easat-6879	79	46	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	79	47	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	79	48	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	79	49	complete	complete	ADJ
easat-6879	79	50	rupture	rupture	NOUN
easat-6879	79	51	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	79	52	the	the	DET
easat-6879	79	53	numerical	numerical	ADJ
easat-6879	79	54	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-6879	79	55	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	80	1	it	it	PRON
easat-6879	80	2	should	should	AUX
easat-6879	80	3	be	be	AUX
easat-6879	80	4	noted	note	VERB
easat-6879	80	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6879	80	6	the	the	DET
easat-6879	80	7	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-6879	80	8	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	80	9	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	80	10	on	on	ADP
easat-6879	80	11	the	the	DET
easat-6879	80	12	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	80	13	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	80	14	has	have	AUX
easat-6879	80	15	caused	cause	VERB
easat-6879	80	16	the	the	DET
easat-6879	80	17	drop	drop	NOUN
easat-6879	80	18	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	80	19	strength	strength	NOUN
easat-6879	80	20	to	to	PART
easat-6879	80	21	occur	occur	VERB
easat-6879	80	22	later	later	ADV
easat-6879	80	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	80	24	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	80	25	other	other	ADJ
easat-6879	80	26	words	word	NOUN
easat-6879	80	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	80	28	the	the	DET
easat-6879	80	29	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-6879	80	30	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	80	31	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	80	32	has	have	AUX
easat-6879	80	33	increased	increase	VERB
easat-6879	80	34	the	the	DET
easat-6879	80	35	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-6879	80	36	dissipation	dissipation	NOUN
easat-6879	80	37	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-6879	80	38	due	due	ADP
easat-6879	80	39	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	80	40	the	the	DET
easat-6879	80	41	tensile	tensile	NOUN
easat-6879	80	42	force	force	NOUN
easat-6879	80	43	by	by	ADP
easat-6879	80	44	delaying	delay	VERB
easat-6879	80	45	buckling	buckling	NOUN
easat-6879	80	46	due	due	ADP
easat-6879	80	47	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	80	48	the	the	DET
easat-6879	80	49	compressive	compressive	ADJ
easat-6879	80	50	force	force	NOUN
easat-6879	80	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	81	1	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	81	2	numerical	numerical	ADJ
easat-6879	81	3	samples	sample	NOUN
easat-6879	81	4	without	without	ADP
easat-6879	81	5	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-6879	81	6	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	81	7	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	81	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	81	9	initially	initially	ADV
easat-6879	81	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	81	11	the	the	DET
easat-6879	81	12	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-6879	81	13	increased	increase	VERB
easat-6879	81	14	linearly	linearly	ADV
easat-6879	81	15	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	81	16	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-6879	81	17	displacement	displacement	NOUN
easat-6879	81	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	81	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	81	20	after	after	ADP
easat-6879	81	21	buckling	buckling	NOUN
easat-6879	81	22	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	81	23	the	the	DET
easat-6879	81	24	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	81	25	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	81	26	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	81	27	the	the	DET
easat-6879	81	28	compression	compression	NOUN
easat-6879	81	29	zone	zone	NOUN
easat-6879	81	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	81	31	a	a	DET
easat-6879	81	32	drop	drop	NOUN
easat-6879	81	33	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	81	34	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-6879	81	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	81	36	severe	severe	ADJ
easat-6879	81	37	pinching	pinching	NOUN
easat-6879	81	38	were	be	AUX
easat-6879	81	39	observed	observe	VERB
easat-6879	81	40	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	81	41	their	their	PRON
easat-6879	81	42	hysteresis	hysteresis	NOUN
easat-6879	81	43	diagram	diagram	NOUN
easat-6879	81	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	82	1	from	from	ADP
easat-6879	82	2	the	the	DET
easat-6879	82	3	comparison	comparison	NOUN
easat-6879	82	4	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	82	5	the	the	DET
easat-6879	82	6	hysteresis	hysteresis	NOUN
easat-6879	82	7	diagram	diagram	NOUN
easat-6879	82	8	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	82	9	samples	sample	NOUN
easat-6879	82	10	without	without	ADP
easat-6879	82	11	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	82	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	82	13	samples	sample	NOUN
easat-6879	82	14	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	82	15	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	82	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	82	17	it	it	PRON
easat-6879	82	18	can	can	AUX
easat-6879	82	19	be	be	AUX
easat-6879	82	20	concluded	conclude	VERB
easat-6879	82	21	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6879	82	22	the	the	DET
easat-6879	82	23	pinching	pinch	VERB
easat-6879	82	24	amount	amount	NOUN
easat-6879	82	25	was	be	AUX
easat-6879	82	26	more	more	ADV
easat-6879	82	27	severe	severe	ADJ
easat-6879	82	28	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	82	29	the	the	DET
easat-6879	82	30	samples	sample	NOUN
easat-6879	82	31	without	without	ADP
easat-6879	82	32	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	82	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	83	1	also	also	ADV
easat-6879	83	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	83	3	the	the	DET
easat-6879	83	4	samples	sample	NOUN
easat-6879	83	5	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	83	6	door	door	NOUN
easat-6879	83	7	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	83	8	had	have	VERB
easat-6879	83	9	much	much	ADV
easat-6879	83	10	lower	low	ADJ
easat-6879	83	11	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
easat-6879	83	12	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-6879	83	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	83	14	drop	drop	VERB
easat-6879	83	15	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	83	16	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-6879	83	17	than	than	ADP
easat-6879	83	18	the	the	DET
easat-6879	83	19	samples	sample	NOUN
easat-6879	83	20	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	83	21	window	window	NOUN
easat-6879	83	22	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	83	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	84	1	374	374	NUM
easat-6879	84	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-6879	84	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-6879	84	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-6879	84	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	84	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6879	84	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-6879	84	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	84	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-6879	84	10	-	-	SYM
easat-6879	84	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-6879	84	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6879	84	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-6879	85	1	9	9	NUM
easat-6879	85	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	85	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-6879	85	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6879	85	5	5	5	NUM
easat-6879	85	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	85	7	368	368	NUM
easat-6879	85	8	-	-	SYM
easat-6879	85	9	381	381	NUM
easat-6879	85	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	85	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6879	85	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-6879	85	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	85	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.6879	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.6879	NUM
easat-6879	85	15	©	©	ADP
easat-6879	85	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6879	85	17	by	by	ADP
easat-6879	85	18	the	the	DET
easat-6879	85	19	author	author	NOUN
easat-6879	85	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6879	85	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-6879	85	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6879	85	23	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-6879	85	24	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-6879	85	25	3	3	NUM
easat-6879	85	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	85	27	hysteresis	hysteresis	NOUN
easat-6879	85	28	diagram	diagram	NOUN
easat-6879	85	29	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	85	30	the	the	DET
easat-6879	85	31	numerical	numerical	ADJ
easat-6879	85	32	models	model	NOUN
easat-6879	85	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	86	1	based	base	VERB
easat-6879	86	2	on	on	ADP
easat-6879	86	3	the	the	DET
easat-6879	86	4	hysteresis	hysteresis	NOUN
easat-6879	86	5	diagram	diagram	NOUN
easat-6879	86	6	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	86	7	the	the	DET
easat-6879	86	8	numerical	numerical	ADJ
easat-6879	86	9	samples	sample	NOUN
easat-6879	86	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	86	11	the	the	DET
easat-6879	86	12	values	value	NOUN
easat-6879	86	13	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	86	14	seismic	seismic	ADJ
easat-6879	86	15	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-6879	86	16	were	be	AUX
easat-6879	86	17	extracted	extract	VERB
easat-6879	86	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	87	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-6879	87	2	3	3	NUM
easat-6879	87	3	shows	show	VERB
easat-6879	87	4	the	the	DET
easat-6879	87	5	extracted	extract	VERB
easat-6879	87	6	seismic	seismic	ADJ
easat-6879	87	7	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-6879	87	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	88	1	375	375	NUM
easat-6879	88	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-6879	88	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-6879	88	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-6879	88	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	88	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6879	88	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-6879	88	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	88	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-6879	88	10	-	-	SYM
easat-6879	88	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-6879	88	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6879	88	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-6879	89	1	9	9	NUM
easat-6879	89	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	89	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-6879	89	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6879	89	5	5	5	NUM
easat-6879	89	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	89	7	368	368	NUM
easat-6879	89	8	-	-	SYM
easat-6879	89	9	381	381	NUM
easat-6879	89	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	89	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6879	89	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-6879	89	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	89	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.6879	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.6879	NUM
easat-6879	89	15	©	©	ADP
easat-6879	89	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6879	89	17	by	by	ADP
easat-6879	89	18	the	the	DET
easat-6879	89	19	author	author	NOUN
easat-6879	89	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6879	89	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-6879	89	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6879	89	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-6879	89	24	table	table	NOUN
easat-6879	89	25	3	3	NUM
easat-6879	89	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	89	27	seismic	seismic	ADJ
easat-6879	89	28	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-6879	89	29	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	89	30	numerical	numerical	ADJ
easat-6879	89	31	samples	sample	NOUN
easat-6879	89	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	90	1	numerical	numerical	ADJ
easat-6879	90	2	models	model	NOUN
easat-6879	90	3	plate	plate	VERB
easat-6879	90	4	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-6879	90	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6879	90	6	mm	mm	NOUN
easat-6879	90	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6879	90	8	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
easat-6879	90	9	load	load	NOUN
easat-6879	90	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6879	90	11	kn	kn	NOUN
easat-6879	90	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6879	90	13	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
easat-6879	90	14	load	load	NOUN
easat-6879	90	15	ratio	ratio	NOUN
easat-6879	90	16	to	to	PART
easat-6879	90	17	control	control	VERB
easat-6879	90	18	model	model	NOUN
easat-6879	90	19	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
easat-6879	90	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6879	90	21	kn	kn	PROPN
easat-6879	90	22	/	/	SYM
easat-6879	90	23	mm	mm	PROPN
easat-6879	90	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6879	90	25	stiffness	stiffness	ADJ
easat-6879	90	26	ratio	ratio	NOUN
easat-6879	90	27	to	to	PART
easat-6879	90	28	control	control	NOUN
easat-6879	90	29	model	model	NOUN
easat-6879	90	30	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-6879	90	31	dissipated	dissipate	VERB
easat-6879	90	32	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6879	90	33	kn.mm	kn.mm	PROPN
easat-6879	90	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6879	90	35	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-6879	90	36	dissipated	dissipate	VERB
easat-6879	90	37	ratio	ratio	NOUN
easat-6879	90	38	to	to	PART
easat-6879	90	39	control	control	VERB
easat-6879	90	40	model	model	PROPN
easat-6879	90	41	control	control	PROPN
easat-6879	90	42	model	model	PROPN
easat-6879	90	43	cont	cont	PROPN
easat-6879	90	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	91	1	623.66	623.66	NUM
easat-6879	91	2	1.00	1.00	NUM
easat-6879	91	3	12.65	12.65	NUM
easat-6879	91	4	1.00	1.00	NUM
easat-6879	91	5	145106.51	145106.51	NUM
easat-6879	91	6	1.00	1.00	NUM
easat-6879	91	7	without	without	ADP
easat-6879	91	8	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	91	9	without	without	ADP
easat-6879	91	10	opening	open	VERB
easat-6879	91	11	t10	t10	NOUN
easat-6879	91	12	10	10	NUM
easat-6879	91	13	4256.58	4256.58	NUM
easat-6879	91	14	6.83	6.83	NUM
easat-6879	91	15	568.946	568.946	NUM
easat-6879	91	16	44.98	44.98	NUM
easat-6879	91	17	389857.2887	389857.2887	NUM
easat-6879	91	18	2.69	2.69	NUM
easat-6879	91	19	t13	t13	NOUN
easat-6879	91	20	13	13	NUM
easat-6879	91	21	5125.38	5125.38	NUM
easat-6879	91	22	8.22	8.22	NUM
easat-6879	91	23	691.1392	691.1392	NUM
easat-6879	91	24	54.64	54.64	NUM
easat-6879	91	25	584656.9609	584656.9609	NUM
easat-6879	91	26	4.03	4.03	NUM
easat-6879	91	27	t16	t16	NOUN
easat-6879	91	28	16	16	NUM
easat-6879	91	29	5272.53	5272.53	NUM
easat-6879	91	30	8.45	8.45	NUM
easat-6879	91	31	754.9624	754.9624	NUM
easat-6879	91	32	59.68	59.68	NUM
easat-6879	91	33	637328.0368	637328.0368	NOUN
easat-6879	91	34	4.39	4.39	NUM
easat-6879	91	35	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	91	36	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	91	37	t10co	t10co	NUM
easat-6879	91	38	10	10	NUM
easat-6879	91	39	7987.03	7987.03	NUM
easat-6879	91	40	12.81	12.81	NUM
easat-6879	91	41	603.5743	603.5743	NUM
easat-6879	91	42	47.71	47.71	NUM
easat-6879	91	43	1002989.74	1002989.74	NUM
easat-6879	91	44	6.91	6.91	NUM
easat-6879	91	45	t13co	t13co	ADP
easat-6879	91	46	13	13	NUM
easat-6879	91	47	8053.98	8053.98	NUM
easat-6879	91	48	12.91	12.91	NUM
easat-6879	91	49	709.1061	709.1061	NUM
easat-6879	91	50	56.06	56.06	NUM
easat-6879	91	51	1105532.536	1105532.536	NUM
easat-6879	91	52	7.62	7.62	NUM
easat-6879	91	53	t16co	t16co	NUM
easat-6879	91	54	16	16	NUM
easat-6879	91	55	8096.16	8096.16	NUM
easat-6879	91	56	12.98	12.98	NUM
easat-6879	91	57	788.5261	788.5261	NUM
easat-6879	91	58	62.33	62.33	NUM
easat-6879	91	59	1117865.682	1117865.682	NUM
easat-6879	91	60	7.70	7.70	NUM
easat-6879	91	61	without	without	ADP
easat-6879	91	62	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	91	63	windows	window	NOUN
easat-6879	91	64	opening	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	91	65	t10wo	t10wo	PROPN
easat-6879	91	66	10	10	NUM
easat-6879	91	67	2632.22	2632.22	NUM
easat-6879	91	68	4.22	4.22	NUM
easat-6879	91	69	389.7688	389.7688	NUM
easat-6879	91	70	30.81	30.81	NUM
easat-6879	91	71	402056.6112	402056.6112	NUM
easat-6879	91	72	2.77	2.77	NUM
easat-6879	91	73	t13wo	t13wo	NUM
easat-6879	91	74	13	13	NUM
easat-6879	91	75	3385.66	3385.66	NUM
easat-6879	91	76	5.43	5.43	NUM
easat-6879	91	77	438.146	438.146	NUM
easat-6879	91	78	34.64	34.64	NUM
easat-6879	91	79	473796.0601	473796.0601	PROPN
easat-6879	91	80	3.27	3.27	NUM
easat-6879	91	81	t16wo	t16wo	NOUN
easat-6879	91	82	16	16	NUM
easat-6879	91	83	4284.92	4284.92	NUM
easat-6879	91	84	6.87	6.87	NUM
easat-6879	91	85	571.9187	571.9187	NUM
easat-6879	91	86	45.21	45.21	NUM
easat-6879	91	87	592094.9071	592094.9071	NUM
easat-6879	91	88	4.08	4.08	NUM
easat-6879	91	89	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	91	90	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	91	91	t10cwo	t10cwo	PROPN
easat-6879	91	92	10	10	NUM
easat-6879	91	93	6267.88	6267.88	NUM
easat-6879	91	94	10.05	10.05	NUM
easat-6879	91	95	482.7469	482.7469	NUM
easat-6879	91	96	38.16	38.16	NUM
easat-6879	91	97	851119.2731	851119.2731	PROPN
easat-6879	91	98	5.87	5.87	NUM
easat-6879	91	99	t13cwo	t13cwo	PROPN
easat-6879	91	100	13	13	NUM
easat-6879	91	101	7222.94	7222.94	NUM
easat-6879	91	102	11.58	11.58	NUM
easat-6879	91	103	508.457	508.457	NUM
easat-6879	91	104	40.19	40.19	NUM
easat-6879	91	105	910493.951	910493.951	NUM
easat-6879	91	106	6.27	6.27	NUM
easat-6879	91	107	t16cwo	t16cwo	NOUN
easat-6879	91	108	16	16	NUM
easat-6879	91	109	7737.9	7737.9	NUM
easat-6879	91	110	12.41	12.41	NUM
easat-6879	91	111	652.0116	652.0116	NUM
easat-6879	91	112	51.54	51.54	NUM
easat-6879	91	113	1021638.757	1021638.757	NUM
easat-6879	91	114	7.04	7.04	NUM
easat-6879	91	115	without	without	ADP
easat-6879	91	116	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	91	117	door	door	NOUN
easat-6879	91	118	opening	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	91	119	t10do	t10do	NUM
easat-6879	91	120	10	10	NUM
easat-6879	91	121	2583.35	2583.35	NUM
easat-6879	91	122	4.14	4.14	NUM
easat-6879	91	123	281.4651	281.4651	NUM
easat-6879	91	124	22.25	22.25	NUM
easat-6879	91	125	303644.7521	303644.7521	NUM
easat-6879	91	126	2.09	2.09	NUM
easat-6879	91	127	t13do	t13do	NOUN
easat-6879	91	128	13	13	NUM
easat-6879	91	129	3066.49	3066.49	NUM
easat-6879	91	130	4.92	4.92	NUM
easat-6879	91	131	330.244	330.244	NUM
easat-6879	91	132	26.11	26.11	NUM
easat-6879	91	133	452998.9755	452998.9755	NUM
easat-6879	91	134	3.12	3.12	NUM
easat-6879	91	135	t16do	t16do	NUM
easat-6879	91	136	16	16	NUM
easat-6879	91	137	3584.28	3584.28	NUM
easat-6879	91	138	5.75	5.75	NUM
easat-6879	91	139	371.4203	371.4203	NUM
easat-6879	91	140	29.36	29.36	NUM
easat-6879	91	141	585881.5039	585881.5039	NUM
easat-6879	91	142	4.04	4.04	NUM
easat-6879	91	143	with	with	SCONJ
easat-6879	91	144	cover	cover	VERB
easat-6879	91	145	t10cdo	t10cdo	PRON
easat-6879	91	146	10	10	NUM
easat-6879	91	147	4244.61	4244.61	NUM
easat-6879	91	148	6.81	6.81	NUM
easat-6879	91	149	333.1464	333.1464	NUM
easat-6879	91	150	26.34	26.34	NUM
easat-6879	91	151	564916.7715	564916.7715	NUM
easat-6879	91	152	3.89	3.89	NUM
easat-6879	91	153	t13cd	t13cd	NUM
easat-6879	91	154	13	13	NUM
easat-6879	91	155	4327.87	4327.87	NUM
easat-6879	91	156	6.94	6.94	NUM
easat-6879	91	157	390.5622	390.5622	NUM
easat-6879	91	158	30.87	30.87	NUM
easat-6879	91	159	590568.6122	590568.6122	NUM
easat-6879	91	160	4.07	4.07	NUM
easat-6879	91	161	t16cd	t16cd	NUM
easat-6879	91	162	16	16	NUM
easat-6879	91	163	5108.15	5108.15	NUM
easat-6879	91	164	8.19	8.19	NUM
easat-6879	91	165	422.0671	422.0671	NUM
easat-6879	91	166	33.36	33.36	NUM
easat-6879	91	167	687699.8482	687699.8482	NUM
easat-6879	91	168	4.74	4.74	NUM
easat-6879	91	169	376	376	NUM
easat-6879	91	170	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-6879	91	171	applied	apply	VERB
easat-6879	91	172	science	science	NOUN
easat-6879	91	173	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	91	174	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6879	91	175	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-6879	91	176	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	91	177	2576	2576	NUM
easat-6879	91	178	-	-	SYM
easat-6879	91	179	8484	8484	NUM
easat-6879	91	180	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6879	91	181	.	.	PROPN
easat-6879	91	182	9	9	NUM
easat-6879	91	183	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	91	184	no	no	INTJ
easat-6879	91	185	.	.	NOUN
easat-6879	91	186	5	5	NUM
easat-6879	91	187	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	91	188	368	368	NUM
easat-6879	91	189	-	-	SYM
easat-6879	91	190	381	381	NUM
easat-6879	91	191	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	91	192	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6879	91	193	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-6879	91	194	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	91	195	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.6879	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.6879	NUM
easat-6879	91	196	©	©	ADP
easat-6879	91	197	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6879	91	198	by	by	ADP
easat-6879	91	199	the	the	DET
easat-6879	91	200	author	author	NOUN
easat-6879	91	201	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6879	91	202	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-6879	91	203	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6879	91	204	gate	gate	VERB
easat-6879	91	205	4.2	4.2	NUM
easat-6879	91	206	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	92	1	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
easat-6879	92	2	strength	strength	NOUN
easat-6879	92	3	the	the	DET
easat-6879	92	4	table	table	NOUN
easat-6879	92	5	3	3	NUM
easat-6879	92	6	presented	present	VERB
easat-6879	92	7	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	92	8	the	the	DET
easat-6879	92	9	study	study	NOUN
easat-6879	92	10	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
easat-6879	92	11	the	the	DET
easat-6879	92	12	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-6879	92	13	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	92	14	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	92	15	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	92	16	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-6879	92	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	92	18	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	92	19	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	92	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	92	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	92	22	the	the	DET
easat-6879	92	23	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-6879	92	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	92	25	type	type	NOUN
easat-6879	92	26	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	92	27	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	92	28	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6879	92	29	windows	window	NOUN
easat-6879	92	30	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6879	92	31	doors	door	NOUN
easat-6879	92	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6879	92	33	on	on	ADP
easat-6879	92	34	the	the	DET
easat-6879	92	35	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-6879	92	36	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-6879	92	37	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	92	38	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	92	39	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	92	40	walls	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	92	41	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	92	42	terms	term	NOUN
easat-6879	92	43	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	92	44	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
easat-6879	92	45	load	load	NOUN
easat-6879	92	46	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-6879	92	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	93	1	the	the	DET
easat-6879	93	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-6879	93	3	begins	begin	VERB
easat-6879	93	4	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	93	5	the	the	DET
easat-6879	93	6	control	control	NOUN
easat-6879	93	7	model	model	NOUN
easat-6879	93	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	93	9	which	which	PRON
easat-6879	93	10	recorded	record	VERB
easat-6879	93	11	a	a	DET
easat-6879	93	12	maximum	maximum	ADJ
easat-6879	93	13	load	load	NOUN
easat-6879	93	14	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	93	15	623.66	623.66	NUM
easat-6879	93	16	kn	kn	PROPN
easat-6879	93	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	93	18	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	93	19	set	set	VERB
easat-6879	93	20	as	as	ADP
easat-6879	93	21	the	the	DET
easat-6879	93	22	reference	reference	NOUN
easat-6879	93	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6879	93	24	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	93	25	a	a	DET
easat-6879	93	26	ratio	ratio	NOUN
easat-6879	93	27	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	93	28	1.00	1.00	NUM
easat-6879	93	29	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6879	93	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	94	1	as	as	SCONJ
easat-6879	94	2	shown	show	VERB
easat-6879	94	3	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	94	4	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-6879	94	5	4	4	NUM
easat-6879	94	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	94	7	for	for	ADP
easat-6879	94	8	models	model	NOUN
easat-6879	94	9	without	without	ADP
easat-6879	94	10	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	94	11	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	94	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	94	13	without	without	ADP
easat-6879	94	14	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	94	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	94	16	an	an	DET
easat-6879	94	17	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-6879	94	18	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	94	19	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	94	20	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	94	21	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-6879	94	22	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-6879	94	23	improved	improve	VERB
easat-6879	94	24	the	the	DET
easat-6879	94	25	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
easat-6879	94	26	load	load	NOUN
easat-6879	94	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	95	1	model	model	PROPN
easat-6879	95	2	t10	t10	PROPN
easat-6879	95	3	recorded	record	VERB
easat-6879	95	4	a	a	DET
easat-6879	95	5	load	load	NOUN
easat-6879	95	6	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	95	7	4256.58	4256.58	NUM
easat-6879	95	8	kn	kn	NOUN
easat-6879	95	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	95	10	representing	represent	VERB
easat-6879	95	11	6.83	6.83	NUM
easat-6879	95	12	times	time	NOUN
easat-6879	95	13	the	the	DET
easat-6879	95	14	reference	reference	NOUN
easat-6879	95	15	load	load	NOUN
easat-6879	95	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	95	17	while	while	SCONJ
easat-6879	95	18	t13	t13	NOUN
easat-6879	95	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	95	20	t16	t16	PROPN
easat-6879	95	21	reached	reach	VERB
easat-6879	95	22	8.22	8.22	NUM
easat-6879	95	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	95	24	8.45	8.45	NUM
easat-6879	95	25	times	time	NOUN
easat-6879	95	26	the	the	DET
easat-6879	95	27	control	control	PROPN
easat-6879	95	28	model	model	NOUN
easat-6879	95	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	95	30	respectively	respectively	ADV
easat-6879	95	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	96	1	this	this	PRON
easat-6879	96	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-6879	96	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6879	96	4	the	the	DET
easat-6879	96	5	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-6879	96	6	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	96	7	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	96	8	plates	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	96	9	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-6879	96	10	enhances	enhance	VERB
easat-6879	96	11	the	the	DET
easat-6879	96	12	wall	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	96	13	's	's	PART
easat-6879	96	14	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-6879	96	15	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	96	16	lateral	lateral	ADJ
easat-6879	96	17	loads	load	NOUN
easat-6879	96	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	96	19	which	which	PRON
easat-6879	96	20	aligns	align	VERB
easat-6879	96	21	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	96	22	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-6879	96	23	by	by	ADP
easat-6879	96	24	aydin	aydin	NOUN
easat-6879	96	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	96	26	bayrak	bayrak	PROPN
easat-6879	96	27	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6879	96	28	2021	2021	NUM
easat-6879	96	29	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6879	96	30	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-6879	96	31	the	the	DET
easat-6879	96	32	role	role	NOUN
easat-6879	96	33	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	96	34	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	96	35	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	96	36	improving	improve	VERB
easat-6879	96	37	lateral	lateral	ADJ
easat-6879	96	38	load	load	NOUN
easat-6879	96	39	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-6879	96	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	97	1	when	when	SCONJ
easat-6879	97	2	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	97	3	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	97	4	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	97	5	added	add	VERB
easat-6879	97	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6879	97	7	without	without	ADP
easat-6879	97	8	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	97	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6879	97	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	97	11	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-6879	97	12	improves	improve	VERB
easat-6879	97	13	even	even	ADV
easat-6879	97	14	further	far	ADV
easat-6879	97	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	98	1	models	model	NOUN
easat-6879	98	2	t10co	t10co	ADP
easat-6879	98	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	98	4	t13co	t13co	ADP
easat-6879	98	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	98	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	98	7	t16co	t16co	PROPN
easat-6879	98	8	achieved	achieve	VERB
easat-6879	98	9	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
easat-6879	98	10	load	load	NOUN
easat-6879	98	11	ratios	ratio	NOUN
easat-6879	98	12	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	98	13	12.81	12.81	NUM
easat-6879	98	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	98	15	12.91	12.91	NUM
easat-6879	98	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	98	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	98	18	12.98	12.98	NUM
easat-6879	98	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	98	20	respectively	respectively	ADV
easat-6879	98	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	99	1	this	this	DET
easat-6879	99	2	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
easat-6879	99	3	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	99	4	attributed	attribute	VERB
easat-6879	99	5	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	99	6	the	the	DET
easat-6879	99	7	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	99	8	encasement	encasement	NOUN
easat-6879	99	9	's	's	PART
easat-6879	99	10	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-6879	99	11	to	to	PART
easat-6879	99	12	restrain	restrain	VERB
easat-6879	99	13	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	99	14	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	99	15	buckling	buckle	VERB
easat-6879	99	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	99	17	improve	improve	VERB
easat-6879	99	18	load	load	NOUN
easat-6879	99	19	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-6879	99	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	99	21	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-6879	99	22	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	99	23	observations	observation	NOUN
easat-6879	99	24	by	by	ADP
easat-6879	99	25	hao	hao	PROPN
easat-6879	99	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	99	27	et	et	PROPN
easat-6879	99	28	al	al	PROPN
easat-6879	99	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	100	1	[	[	X
easat-6879	100	2	8	8	NUM
easat-6879	100	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6879	100	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	101	1	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-6879	101	2	4	4	NUM
easat-6879	101	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	102	1	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
easat-6879	102	2	load	load	NOUN
easat-6879	102	3	ratios	ratio	NOUN
easat-6879	102	4	for	for	ADP
easat-6879	102	5	different	different	ADJ
easat-6879	102	6	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	102	7	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	102	8	wall	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	102	9	models	model	NOUN
easat-6879	102	10	compared	compare	VERB
easat-6879	102	11	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	102	12	the	the	DET
easat-6879	102	13	control	control	NOUN
easat-6879	102	14	model	model	PROPN
easat-6879	102	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	103	1	models	model	NOUN
easat-6879	103	2	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	103	3	window	window	NOUN
easat-6879	103	4	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	103	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	103	6	no	no	DET
easat-6879	103	7	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	103	8	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	103	9	showed	show	VERB
easat-6879	103	10	reduced	reduced	ADJ
easat-6879	103	11	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-6879	103	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	103	13	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	103	14	load	load	NOUN
easat-6879	103	15	ratios	ratio	NOUN
easat-6879	103	16	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	103	17	4.22	4.22	NUM
easat-6879	103	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	103	19	5.43	5.43	NUM
easat-6879	103	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	103	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	103	22	6.87	6.87	NUM
easat-6879	103	23	for	for	ADP
easat-6879	103	24	t10wo	t10wo	PROPN
easat-6879	103	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	103	26	t13wo	t13wo	ADV
easat-6879	103	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	103	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	103	29	t16wo	t16wo	PRON
easat-6879	103	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	103	31	respectively	respectively	ADV
easat-6879	103	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	104	1	this	this	DET
easat-6879	104	2	reduction	reduction	NOUN
easat-6879	104	3	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	104	4	due	due	ADJ
easat-6879	104	5	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	104	6	the	the	DET
easat-6879	104	7	decreased	decrease	VERB
easat-6879	104	8	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-6879	104	9	wall	wall	PROPN
easat-6879	104	10	area	area	NOUN
easat-6879	104	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	104	12	stress	stress	NOUN
easat-6879	104	13	concentration	concentration	NOUN
easat-6879	104	14	near	near	ADP
easat-6879	104	15	the	the	DET
easat-6879	104	16	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	104	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	104	18	leading	lead	VERB
easat-6879	104	19	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	104	20	localized	localized	ADJ
easat-6879	104	21	cracking	cracking	NOUN
easat-6879	104	22	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6879	104	23	a	a	DET
easat-6879	104	24	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
easat-6879	104	25	highlighted	highlight	VERB
easat-6879	104	26	by	by	ADP
easat-6879	104	27	meghdadian	meghdadian	PROPN
easat-6879	104	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	104	29	et	et	PROPN
easat-6879	104	30	al	al	PROPN
easat-6879	104	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	105	1	[	[	X
easat-6879	105	2	12	12	NUM
easat-6879	105	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6879	105	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	106	1	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-6879	106	2	the	the	DET
easat-6879	106	3	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	106	4	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-6879	106	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	106	6	adding	add	VERB
easat-6879	106	7	covering	covering	NOUN
easat-6879	106	8	have	have	VERB
easat-6879	106	9	a	a	DET
easat-6879	106	10	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-6879	106	11	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-6879	106	12	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-6879	106	13	on	on	ADP
easat-6879	106	14	the	the	DET
easat-6879	106	15	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
easat-6879	106	16	load	load	NOUN
easat-6879	106	17	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	106	18	the	the	DET
easat-6879	106	19	material	material	NOUN
easat-6879	106	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	107	1	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	107	2	increased	increase	VERB
easat-6879	107	3	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-6879	107	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	107	5	the	the	DET
easat-6879	107	6	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-6879	107	7	's	's	PART
easat-6879	107	8	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-6879	107	9	to	to	PART
easat-6879	107	10	withstand	withstand	VERB
easat-6879	107	11	external	external	ADJ
easat-6879	107	12	forces	force	NOUN
easat-6879	107	13	improves	improve	VERB
easat-6879	107	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	107	15	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-6879	107	16	the	the	DET
easat-6879	107	17	maximum	maximum	ADJ
easat-6879	107	18	load	load	NOUN
easat-6879	107	19	the	the	DET
easat-6879	107	20	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-6879	107	21	can	can	AUX
easat-6879	107	22	bear	bear	VERB
easat-6879	107	23	before	before	SCONJ
easat-6879	107	24	failure	failure	NOUN
easat-6879	107	25	occurs	occur	VERB
easat-6879	107	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	108	1	previous	previous	ADJ
easat-6879	108	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-6879	108	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	108	4	such	such	ADJ
easat-6879	108	5	as	as	ADP
easat-6879	108	6	the	the	DET
easat-6879	108	7	study	study	NOUN
easat-6879	108	8	by	by	ADP
easat-6879	108	9	shafaei	shafaei	NOUN
easat-6879	108	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	108	11	et	et	PROPN
easat-6879	108	12	al	al	PROPN
easat-6879	108	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	109	1	[	[	X
easat-6879	109	2	17	17	NUM
easat-6879	109	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6879	109	4	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-6879	109	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6879	109	6	thicker	thick	ADJ
easat-6879	109	7	plates	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	109	8	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-6879	109	9	their	their	PRON
easat-6879	109	10	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-6879	109	11	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	109	12	loading	loading	NOUN
easat-6879	109	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	109	14	making	make	VERB
easat-6879	109	15	them	they	PRON
easat-6879	109	16	more	more	ADV
easat-6879	109	17	resistant	resistant	ADJ
easat-6879	109	18	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	109	19	deformation	deformation	NOUN
easat-6879	109	20	under	under	ADP
easat-6879	109	21	heavy	heavy	ADJ
easat-6879	109	22	loads	load	NOUN
easat-6879	109	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	110	1	377	377	NUM
easat-6879	110	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-6879	110	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-6879	110	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-6879	110	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	110	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6879	110	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-6879	110	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	110	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-6879	110	10	-	-	SYM
easat-6879	110	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-6879	110	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6879	110	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-6879	111	1	9	9	NUM
easat-6879	111	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	111	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-6879	111	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6879	111	5	5	5	NUM
easat-6879	111	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	111	7	368	368	NUM
easat-6879	111	8	-	-	SYM
easat-6879	111	9	381	381	NUM
easat-6879	111	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	111	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6879	111	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-6879	111	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	111	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.6879	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.6879	NUM
easat-6879	111	15	©	©	ADP
easat-6879	111	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6879	111	17	by	by	ADP
easat-6879	111	18	the	the	DET
easat-6879	111	19	author	author	NOUN
easat-6879	111	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6879	111	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-6879	111	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6879	111	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-6879	111	24	when	when	SCONJ
easat-6879	111	25	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	111	26	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	111	27	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	111	28	applied	apply	VERB
easat-6879	111	29	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	111	30	walls	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	111	31	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	111	32	window	window	NOUN
easat-6879	111	33	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	111	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	111	35	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-6879	111	36	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-6879	111	37	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-6879	111	38	improves	improve	VERB
easat-6879	111	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	111	40	achieving	achieve	VERB
easat-6879	111	41	load	load	NOUN
easat-6879	111	42	ratios	ratio	NOUN
easat-6879	111	43	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	111	44	10.05	10.05	NUM
easat-6879	111	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	111	46	11.58	11.58	NUM
easat-6879	111	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	111	48	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	111	49	12.41	12.41	NUM
easat-6879	111	50	for	for	ADP
easat-6879	111	51	models	model	NOUN
easat-6879	111	52	t10cwo	t10cwo	PROPN
easat-6879	111	53	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	111	54	t13cwo	t13cwo	PROPN
easat-6879	111	55	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	111	56	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	111	57	t16cwo	t16cwo	PROPN
easat-6879	111	58	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	111	59	respectively	respectively	ADV
easat-6879	111	60	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	112	1	this	this	PRON
easat-6879	112	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-6879	112	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6879	112	4	the	the	DET
easat-6879	112	5	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	112	6	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	112	7	plays	play	VERB
easat-6879	112	8	a	a	DET
easat-6879	112	9	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-6879	112	10	role	role	NOUN
easat-6879	112	11	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	112	12	mitigating	mitigate	VERB
easat-6879	112	13	the	the	DET
easat-6879	112	14	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-6879	112	15	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-6879	112	16	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	112	17	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	112	18	by	by	ADP
easat-6879	112	19	redistributing	redistribute	VERB
easat-6879	112	20	stresses	stress	NOUN
easat-6879	112	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	113	1	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	113	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
easat-6879	113	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	113	4	models	model	NOUN
easat-6879	113	5	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	113	6	door	door	NOUN
easat-6879	113	7	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	113	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6879	113	9	larger	large	ADJ
easat-6879	113	10	than	than	ADP
easat-6879	113	11	windows	window	NOUN
easat-6879	113	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6879	113	13	showed	show	VERB
easat-6879	113	14	weaker	weak	ADJ
easat-6879	113	15	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-6879	113	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	113	17	t10do	t10do	NOUN
easat-6879	113	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	113	19	t13do	t13do	ADV
easat-6879	113	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	113	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	113	22	t16do	t16do	NUM
easat-6879	113	23	recorded	record	VERB
easat-6879	113	24	load	load	NOUN
easat-6879	113	25	ratios	ratio	NOUN
easat-6879	113	26	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	113	27	4.14	4.14	NUM
easat-6879	113	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	113	29	4.92	4.92	NUM
easat-6879	113	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	113	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	113	32	5.75	5.75	NUM
easat-6879	113	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	113	34	respectively	respectively	ADV
easat-6879	113	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	114	1	this	this	PRON
easat-6879	114	2	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	114	3	due	due	ADJ
easat-6879	114	4	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	114	5	the	the	DET
easat-6879	114	6	larger	large	ADJ
easat-6879	114	7	reduction	reduction	NOUN
easat-6879	114	8	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	114	9	the	the	DET
easat-6879	114	10	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-6879	114	11	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	114	12	wall	wall	PROPN
easat-6879	114	13	area	area	PROPN
easat-6879	114	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	115	1	however	however	ADV
easat-6879	115	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	115	3	adding	add	VERB
easat-6879	115	4	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	115	5	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	115	6	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	115	7	door	door	NOUN
easat-6879	115	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6879	115	9	opening	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	115	10	models	model	NOUN
easat-6879	115	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6879	115	12	t10cdo	t10cdo	PROPN
easat-6879	115	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	115	14	t13cd	t13cd	NOUN
easat-6879	115	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	115	16	t16cd	t16cd	NUM
easat-6879	115	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6879	115	18	improved	improve	VERB
easat-6879	115	19	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-6879	115	20	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	115	21	ratios	ratio	NOUN
easat-6879	115	22	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	115	23	6.81	6.81	NUM
easat-6879	115	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	115	25	6.94	6.94	NUM
easat-6879	115	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	115	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	115	28	8.19	8.19	NUM
easat-6879	115	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	115	30	although	although	SCONJ
easat-6879	115	31	these	these	DET
easat-6879	115	32	values	value	NOUN
easat-6879	115	33	remained	remain	VERB
easat-6879	115	34	lower	low	ADJ
easat-6879	115	35	than	than	ADP
easat-6879	115	36	those	those	PRON
easat-6879	115	37	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	115	38	the	the	DET
easat-6879	115	39	models	model	NOUN
easat-6879	115	40	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	115	41	window	window	NOUN
easat-6879	115	42	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	115	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	116	1	based	base	VERB
easat-6879	116	2	on	on	ADP
easat-6879	116	3	these	these	DET
easat-6879	116	4	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-6879	116	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	116	6	the	the	DET
easat-6879	116	7	table	table	NOUN
easat-6879	116	8	highlights	highlight	VERB
easat-6879	116	9	the	the	DET
easat-6879	116	10	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-6879	116	11	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	116	12	both	both	PRON
easat-6879	116	13	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	116	14	plates	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	116	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	116	16	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	116	17	encasement	encasement	NOUN
easat-6879	116	18	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	116	19	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-6879	116	20	the	the	DET
easat-6879	116	21	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
easat-6879	116	22	load	load	NOUN
easat-6879	116	23	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-6879	116	24	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	116	25	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	116	26	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	116	27	walls	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	116	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	117	1	it	it	PRON
easat-6879	117	2	also	also	ADV
easat-6879	117	3	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
easat-6879	117	4	the	the	DET
easat-6879	117	5	need	need	NOUN
easat-6879	117	6	to	to	PART
easat-6879	117	7	carefully	carefully	ADV
easat-6879	117	8	consider	consider	VERB
easat-6879	117	9	the	the	DET
easat-6879	117	10	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-6879	117	11	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	117	12	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	117	13	on	on	ADP
easat-6879	117	14	wall	wall	PROPN
easat-6879	117	15	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-6879	117	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	118	1	the	the	DET
easat-6879	118	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-6879	118	3	support	support	VERB
easat-6879	118	4	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-6879	118	5	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
easat-6879	118	6	to	to	PART
easat-6879	118	7	apply	apply	VERB
easat-6879	118	8	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	118	9	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	118	10	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	118	11	walls	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	118	12	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	118	13	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	118	14	to	to	PART
easat-6879	118	15	maintain	maintain	VERB
easat-6879	118	16	adequate	adequate	ADJ
easat-6879	118	17	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-6879	118	18	under	under	ADP
easat-6879	118	19	high	high	ADJ
easat-6879	118	20	lateral	lateral	ADJ
easat-6879	118	21	loads	load	NOUN
easat-6879	118	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	119	1	4.3	4.3	NUM
easat-6879	119	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	119	3	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
easat-6879	119	4	according	accord	VERB
easat-6879	119	5	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	119	6	table	table	NOUN
easat-6879	119	7	3	3	NUM
easat-6879	119	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	119	9	figure	figure	VERB
easat-6879	119	10	5	5	NUM
easat-6879	119	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	119	12	the	the	DET
easat-6879	119	13	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
easat-6879	119	14	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	119	15	the	the	DET
easat-6879	119	16	control	control	NOUN
easat-6879	119	17	model	model	NOUN
easat-6879	119	18	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	119	19	12.65	12.65	NUM
easat-6879	119	20	kn	kn	PROPN
easat-6879	119	21	/	/	SYM
easat-6879	119	22	mm	mm	PROPN
easat-6879	119	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	119	24	which	which	PRON
easat-6879	119	25	acts	act	VERB
easat-6879	119	26	as	as	ADP
easat-6879	119	27	a	a	DET
easat-6879	119	28	reference	reference	NOUN
easat-6879	119	29	for	for	ADP
easat-6879	119	30	comparing	compare	VERB
easat-6879	119	31	the	the	DET
easat-6879	119	32	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-6879	119	33	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	119	34	different	different	ADJ
easat-6879	119	35	modifications	modification	NOUN
easat-6879	119	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	120	1	similar	similar	ADJ
easat-6879	120	2	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	120	3	the	the	DET
easat-6879	120	4	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
easat-6879	120	5	load	load	NOUN
easat-6879	120	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	120	7	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-6879	120	8	the	the	DET
easat-6879	120	9	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-6879	120	10	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	120	11	the	the	DET
easat-6879	120	12	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	120	13	directly	directly	ADV
easat-6879	120	14	increased	increase	VERB
easat-6879	120	15	its	its	PRON
easat-6879	120	16	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
easat-6879	120	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	121	1	for	for	ADP
easat-6879	121	2	instance	instance	NOUN
easat-6879	121	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	121	4	the	the	DET
easat-6879	121	5	t16co	t16co	PROPN
easat-6879	121	6	model	model	NOUN
easat-6879	121	7	achieved	achieve	VERB
easat-6879	121	8	a	a	DET
easat-6879	121	9	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
easat-6879	121	10	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	121	11	788.53	788.53	NUM
easat-6879	121	12	kn	kn	PROPN
easat-6879	121	13	/	/	SYM
easat-6879	121	14	mm	mm	PROPN
easat-6879	121	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	121	16	which	which	PRON
easat-6879	121	17	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	121	18	62.33	62.33	NUM
easat-6879	121	19	times	time	NOUN
easat-6879	121	20	higher	high	ADJ
easat-6879	121	21	than	than	ADP
easat-6879	121	22	the	the	DET
easat-6879	121	23	control	control	NOUN
easat-6879	121	24	model	model	NOUN
easat-6879	121	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	122	1	this	this	DET
easat-6879	122	2	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-6879	122	3	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-6879	122	4	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	122	5	attributed	attribute	VERB
easat-6879	122	6	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	122	7	the	the	DET
easat-6879	122	8	higher	high	ADJ
easat-6879	122	9	material	material	NOUN
easat-6879	122	10	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-6879	122	11	against	against	ADP
easat-6879	122	12	deformation	deformation	NOUN
easat-6879	122	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	122	14	which	which	PRON
easat-6879	122	15	occurs	occur	VERB
easat-6879	122	16	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	122	17	thicker	thick	ADJ
easat-6879	122	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	122	19	more	more	ADV
easat-6879	122	20	rigid	rigid	ADJ
easat-6879	122	21	plates	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	122	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	123	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-6879	123	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	123	3	adding	add	VERB
easat-6879	123	4	covering	cover	VERB
easat-6879	123	5	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	123	6	the	the	DET
easat-6879	123	7	plates	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	123	8	consistently	consistently	ADV
easat-6879	123	9	improved	improve	VERB
easat-6879	123	10	their	their	PRON
easat-6879	123	11	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
easat-6879	123	12	across	across	ADP
easat-6879	123	13	all	all	DET
easat-6879	123	14	thicknesses	thickness	NOUN
easat-6879	123	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	124	1	the	the	DET
easat-6879	124	2	t10co	t10co	ADJ
easat-6879	124	3	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6879	124	4	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-6879	124	5	=	=	SYM
easat-6879	124	6	10	10	NUM
easat-6879	124	7	mm	mm	NOUN
easat-6879	124	8	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	124	9	covering	covering	NOUN
easat-6879	124	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6879	124	11	model	model	NOUN
easat-6879	124	12	showed	show	VERB
easat-6879	124	13	a	a	DET
easat-6879	124	14	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
easat-6879	124	15	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	124	16	603.57	603.57	NUM
easat-6879	124	17	kn	kn	PROPN
easat-6879	124	18	/	/	SYM
easat-6879	124	19	mm	mm	PROPN
easat-6879	124	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	124	21	which	which	PRON
easat-6879	124	22	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	124	23	47.71	47.71	NUM
easat-6879	124	24	times	time	NOUN
easat-6879	124	25	that	that	PRON
easat-6879	124	26	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	124	27	the	the	DET
easat-6879	124	28	control	control	NOUN
easat-6879	124	29	model	model	NOUN
easat-6879	124	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	125	1	this	this	DET
easat-6879	125	2	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-6879	125	3	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-6879	125	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6879	125	5	the	the	DET
easat-6879	125	6	covering	covering	NOUN
easat-6879	125	7	plays	play	VERB
easat-6879	125	8	a	a	DET
easat-6879	125	9	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-6879	125	10	role	role	NOUN
easat-6879	125	11	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	125	12	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-6879	125	13	the	the	DET
easat-6879	125	14	rigidity	rigidity	NOUN
easat-6879	125	15	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	125	16	the	the	DET
easat-6879	125	17	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-6879	125	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	125	19	likely	likely	ADV
easat-6879	125	20	by	by	ADP
easat-6879	125	21	providing	provide	VERB
easat-6879	125	22	additional	additional	ADJ
easat-6879	125	23	surface	surface	NOUN
easat-6879	125	24	area	area	NOUN
easat-6879	125	25	that	that	PRON
easat-6879	125	26	resists	resist	VERB
easat-6879	125	27	bending	bend	VERB
easat-6879	125	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	125	29	deformation	deformation	NOUN
easat-6879	125	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	126	1	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-6879	126	2	5	5	NUM
easat-6879	126	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	126	4	comparison	comparison	NOUN
easat-6879	126	5	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	126	6	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
easat-6879	126	7	for	for	ADP
easat-6879	126	8	different	different	ADJ
easat-6879	126	9	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	126	10	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	126	11	wall	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	126	12	models	model	NOUN
easat-6879	126	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	127	1	378	378	NUM
easat-6879	127	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-6879	127	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-6879	127	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-6879	127	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	127	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6879	127	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-6879	127	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	127	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-6879	127	10	-	-	SYM
easat-6879	127	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-6879	127	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6879	127	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-6879	128	1	9	9	NUM
easat-6879	128	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	128	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-6879	128	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6879	128	5	5	5	NUM
easat-6879	128	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	128	7	368	368	NUM
easat-6879	128	8	-	-	SYM
easat-6879	128	9	381	381	NUM
easat-6879	128	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	128	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6879	128	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-6879	128	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	128	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.6879	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.6879	NUM
easat-6879	128	15	©	©	ADP
easat-6879	128	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6879	128	17	by	by	ADP
easat-6879	128	18	the	the	DET
easat-6879	128	19	author	author	NOUN
easat-6879	128	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6879	128	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-6879	128	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6879	128	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-6879	128	24	on	on	ADP
easat-6879	128	25	the	the	DET
easat-6879	128	26	other	other	ADJ
easat-6879	128	27	hand	hand	NOUN
easat-6879	128	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	128	29	models	model	NOUN
easat-6879	128	30	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	128	31	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	128	32	showed	show	VERB
easat-6879	128	33	reduced	reduced	ADJ
easat-6879	128	34	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
easat-6879	128	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	129	1	for	for	ADP
easat-6879	129	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-6879	129	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	129	4	t10wo	t10wo	PROPN
easat-6879	129	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6879	129	6	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-6879	129	7	=	=	NUM
easat-6879	129	8	10	10	NUM
easat-6879	129	9	mm	mm	NOUN
easat-6879	129	10	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	129	11	window	window	NOUN
easat-6879	129	12	opening	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	129	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6879	129	14	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
easat-6879	129	15	a	a	DET
easat-6879	129	16	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
easat-6879	129	17	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	129	18	389.77	389.77	NUM
easat-6879	129	19	kn	kn	PROPN
easat-6879	129	20	/	/	SYM
easat-6879	129	21	mm	mm	PROPN
easat-6879	129	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	129	23	which	which	PRON
easat-6879	129	24	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	129	25	30.81	30.81	NUM
easat-6879	129	26	times	time	NOUN
easat-6879	129	27	that	that	DET
easat-6879	129	28	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	129	29	the	the	DET
easat-6879	129	30	control	control	NOUN
easat-6879	129	31	model	model	NOUN
easat-6879	129	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	130	1	the	the	DET
easat-6879	130	2	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-6879	130	3	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	130	4	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	130	5	results	result	VERB
easat-6879	130	6	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	130	7	reduced	reduce	VERB
easat-6879	130	8	material	material	NOUN
easat-6879	130	9	continuity	continuity	NOUN
easat-6879	130	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	130	11	leading	lead	VERB
easat-6879	130	12	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	130	13	lower	low	ADJ
easat-6879	130	14	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-6879	130	15	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	130	16	deformation	deformation	NOUN
easat-6879	130	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	131	1	this	this	DET
easat-6879	131	2	result	result	NOUN
easat-6879	131	3	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	131	4	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-6879	131	5	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	131	6	previous	previous	ADJ
easat-6879	131	7	studies	study	NOUN
easat-6879	131	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	131	9	which	which	PRON
easat-6879	131	10	have	have	AUX
easat-6879	131	11	shown	show	VERB
easat-6879	131	12	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6879	131	13	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	131	14	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	131	15	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-6879	131	16	plates	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	131	17	compromise	compromise	VERB
easat-6879	131	18	their	their	PRON
easat-6879	131	19	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
easat-6879	131	20	due	due	ADP
easat-6879	131	21	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	131	22	the	the	DET
easat-6879	131	23	loss	loss	NOUN
easat-6879	131	24	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	131	25	material	material	NOUN
easat-6879	131	26	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	131	27	the	the	DET
easat-6879	131	28	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-6879	131	29	loadbearing	loadbearing	NOUN
easat-6879	131	30	areas	area	NOUN
easat-6879	131	31	[	[	X
easat-6879	131	32	18	18	NUM
easat-6879	131	33	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6879	131	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	132	1	the	the	DET
easat-6879	132	2	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
easat-6879	132	3	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	132	4	the	the	DET
easat-6879	132	5	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-6879	132	6	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	132	7	its	its	PRON
easat-6879	132	8	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-6879	132	9	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	132	10	deformation	deformation	NOUN
easat-6879	132	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	133	1	the	the	DET
easat-6879	133	2	use	use	NOUN
easat-6879	133	3	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	133	4	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	133	5	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	133	6	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	133	7	walls	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	133	8	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	133	9	one	one	NUM
easat-6879	133	10	way	way	NOUN
easat-6879	133	11	to	to	PART
easat-6879	133	12	increase	increase	VERB
easat-6879	133	13	the	the	DET
easat-6879	133	14	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
easat-6879	133	15	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	133	16	the	the	DET
easat-6879	133	17	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-6879	133	18	against	against	ADP
easat-6879	133	19	lateral	lateral	ADJ
easat-6879	133	20	forces	force	NOUN
easat-6879	133	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	133	22	prevent	prevent	VERB
easat-6879	133	23	damage	damage	NOUN
easat-6879	133	24	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	133	25	it	it	PRON
easat-6879	133	26	moradi	moradi	VERB
easat-6879	134	1	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	134	2	khalilzadeh	khalilzadeh	PROPN
easat-6879	134	3	vahidi	vahidi	VERB
easat-6879	134	4	[	[	X
easat-6879	134	5	11	11	NUM
easat-6879	134	6	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6879	134	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	134	8	hatami	hatami	NOUN
easat-6879	134	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	134	10	sehri	sehri	PROPN
easat-6879	135	1	[	[	X
easat-6879	135	2	19	19	NUM
easat-6879	135	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6879	135	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	136	1	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	136	2	this	this	DET
easat-6879	136	3	section	section	NOUN
easat-6879	136	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	136	5	the	the	DET
easat-6879	136	6	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-6879	136	7	affecting	affect	VERB
easat-6879	136	8	the	the	DET
easat-6879	136	9	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
easat-6879	136	10	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	136	11	the	the	DET
easat-6879	136	12	frame	frame	NOUN
easat-6879	136	13	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	136	14	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	136	15	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	136	16	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	136	17	walls	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	136	18	are	be	AUX
easat-6879	136	19	examined	examine	VERB
easat-6879	136	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	137	1	the	the	DET
easat-6879	137	2	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
easat-6879	137	3	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	137	4	the	the	DET
easat-6879	137	5	numerical	numerical	ADJ
easat-6879	137	6	samples	sample	NOUN
easat-6879	137	7	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	137	8	shown	show	VERB
easat-6879	137	9	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	137	10	table	table	NOUN
easat-6879	137	11	3	3	NUM
easat-6879	137	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	137	13	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-6879	137	14	the	the	DET
easat-6879	137	15	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-6879	137	16	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	137	17	the	the	DET
easat-6879	137	18	samples	sample	NOUN
easat-6879	137	19	without	without	ADP
easat-6879	137	20	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	137	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	137	22	samples	sample	NOUN
easat-6879	137	23	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	137	24	window	window	NOUN
easat-6879	137	25	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	137	26	had	have	VERB
easat-6879	137	27	a	a	DET
easat-6879	137	28	great	great	ADJ
easat-6879	137	29	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-6879	137	30	on	on	ADP
easat-6879	137	31	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-6879	137	32	the	the	DET
easat-6879	137	33	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
easat-6879	137	34	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	137	35	the	the	DET
easat-6879	137	36	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-6879	137	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	137	38	but	but	CCONJ
easat-6879	137	39	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	137	40	the	the	DET
easat-6879	137	41	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-6879	137	42	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	137	43	a	a	DET
easat-6879	137	44	door	door	NOUN
easat-6879	137	45	opening	open	VERB
easat-6879	137	46	it	it	PRON
easat-6879	137	47	had	have	VERB
easat-6879	137	48	a	a	DET
easat-6879	137	49	small	small	ADJ
easat-6879	137	50	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-6879	137	51	on	on	ADP
easat-6879	137	52	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-6879	137	53	the	the	DET
easat-6879	137	54	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
easat-6879	137	55	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	137	56	the	the	DET
easat-6879	137	57	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-6879	137	58	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	138	1	the	the	DET
easat-6879	138	2	lowest	low	ADJ
easat-6879	138	3	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
easat-6879	138	4	was	be	AUX
easat-6879	138	5	attributed	attribute	VERB
easat-6879	138	6	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	138	7	the	the	DET
easat-6879	138	8	samples	sample	NOUN
easat-6879	138	9	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	138	10	door	door	NOUN
easat-6879	138	11	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	138	12	without	without	ADP
easat-6879	138	13	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	138	14	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	138	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	138	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	138	17	the	the	DET
easat-6879	138	18	highest	high	ADJ
easat-6879	138	19	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
easat-6879	138	20	was	be	AUX
easat-6879	138	21	attributed	attribute	VERB
easat-6879	138	22	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	138	23	the	the	DET
easat-6879	138	24	samples	sample	NOUN
easat-6879	138	25	without	without	ADP
easat-6879	138	26	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	138	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	138	28	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	138	29	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-6879	138	30	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	138	31	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	138	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	139	1	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
easat-6879	139	2	refers	refer	VERB
easat-6879	139	3	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	139	4	the	the	DET
easat-6879	139	5	material	material	NOUN
easat-6879	139	6	's	's	PART
easat-6879	139	7	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-6879	139	8	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	139	9	deformation	deformation	NOUN
easat-6879	139	10	under	under	ADP
easat-6879	139	11	load	load	NOUN
easat-6879	139	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	139	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	139	14	as	as	ADP
easat-6879	139	15	the	the	DET
easat-6879	139	16	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	139	17	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-6879	139	18	increases	increase	NOUN
easat-6879	139	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	139	20	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
easat-6879	139	21	increases	increase	VERB
easat-6879	139	22	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-6879	139	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	140	1	the	the	DET
easat-6879	140	2	added	add	VERB
easat-6879	140	3	covering	covering	NOUN
easat-6879	140	4	also	also	ADV
easat-6879	140	5	increases	increase	VERB
easat-6879	140	6	the	the	DET
easat-6879	140	7	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
easat-6879	140	8	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	140	9	the	the	DET
easat-6879	140	10	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-6879	140	11	by	by	ADP
easat-6879	140	12	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-6879	140	13	its	its	PRON
easat-6879	140	14	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-6879	140	15	to	to	PART
easat-6879	140	16	resist	resist	VERB
easat-6879	140	17	dimensional	dimensional	ADJ
easat-6879	140	18	changes	change	NOUN
easat-6879	140	19	under	under	ADP
easat-6879	140	20	pressure	pressure	NOUN
easat-6879	140	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	141	1	this	this	DET
easat-6879	141	2	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-6879	141	3	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	141	4	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
easat-6879	141	5	can	can	AUX
easat-6879	141	6	have	have	VERB
easat-6879	141	7	a	a	DET
easat-6879	141	8	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-6879	141	9	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-6879	141	10	on	on	ADP
easat-6879	141	11	the	the	DET
easat-6879	141	12	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-6879	141	13	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	141	14	the	the	DET
easat-6879	141	15	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-6879	141	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	141	17	as	as	SCONJ
easat-6879	141	18	studies	study	NOUN
easat-6879	141	19	show	show	VERB
easat-6879	141	20	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6879	141	21	materials	material	NOUN
easat-6879	141	22	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	141	23	higher	high	ADJ
easat-6879	141	24	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
easat-6879	141	25	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
easat-6879	141	26	better	well	ADJ
easat-6879	141	27	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-6879	141	28	under	under	ADP
easat-6879	141	29	various	various	ADJ
easat-6879	141	30	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-6879	141	31	[	[	X
easat-6879	141	32	17	17	NUM
easat-6879	141	33	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6879	141	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	142	1	4.4	4.4	NUM
easat-6879	142	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	142	3	dissipated	dissipate	VERB
easat-6879	142	4	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-6879	142	5	as	as	SCONJ
easat-6879	142	6	shown	show	VERB
easat-6879	142	7	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	142	8	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-6879	142	9	6	6	NUM
easat-6879	142	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	142	11	table	table	NOUN
easat-6879	142	12	3	3	NUM
easat-6879	142	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	142	14	the	the	DET
easat-6879	142	15	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-6879	142	16	dissipated	dissipate	VERB
easat-6879	142	17	by	by	ADP
easat-6879	142	18	the	the	DET
easat-6879	142	19	control	control	NOUN
easat-6879	142	20	model	model	NOUN
easat-6879	142	21	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	142	22	145106.51	145106.51	PROPN
easat-6879	142	23	kn.mm	kn.mm	PROPN
easat-6879	142	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	142	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	142	26	again	again	ADV
easat-6879	142	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	142	28	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-6879	142	29	improvements	improvement	NOUN
easat-6879	142	30	were	be	AUX
easat-6879	142	31	seen	see	VERB
easat-6879	142	32	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	142	33	the	the	DET
easat-6879	142	34	models	model	NOUN
easat-6879	142	35	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	142	36	increased	increase	VERB
easat-6879	142	37	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-6879	142	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	142	39	covering	covering	NOUN
easat-6879	142	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	143	1	for	for	ADP
easat-6879	143	2	instance	instance	NOUN
easat-6879	143	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	143	4	the	the	DET
easat-6879	143	5	t16co	t16co	PROPN
easat-6879	143	6	model	model	NOUN
easat-6879	143	7	absorbed	absorb	VERB
easat-6879	143	8	1117865.68	1117865.68	NUM
easat-6879	143	9	kn.mm	kn.mm	PROPN
easat-6879	143	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	143	11	which	which	PRON
easat-6879	143	12	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	143	13	7.7	7.7	NUM
easat-6879	143	14	times	time	NOUN
easat-6879	143	15	more	more	ADJ
easat-6879	143	16	than	than	ADP
easat-6879	143	17	the	the	DET
easat-6879	143	18	control	control	NOUN
easat-6879	143	19	model	model	NOUN
easat-6879	143	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	144	1	this	this	DET
easat-6879	144	2	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-6879	144	3	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	144	4	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-6879	144	5	dissipation	dissipation	NOUN
easat-6879	144	6	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	144	7	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-6879	144	8	because	because	SCONJ
easat-6879	144	9	it	it	PRON
easat-6879	144	10	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-6879	144	11	the	the	DET
easat-6879	144	12	model	model	NOUN
easat-6879	144	13	’s	’s	PART
easat-6879	144	14	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-6879	144	15	to	to	PART
easat-6879	144	16	absorb	absorb	VERB
easat-6879	144	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	144	18	withstand	withstand	VERB
easat-6879	144	19	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
easat-6879	144	20	loads	load	NOUN
easat-6879	144	21	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6879	144	22	impacts	impact	NOUN
easat-6879	144	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	144	24	which	which	PRON
easat-6879	144	25	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	144	26	a	a	DET
easat-6879	144	27	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-6879	144	28	feature	feature	NOUN
easat-6879	144	29	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	144	30	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-6879	144	31	materials	material	NOUN
easat-6879	144	32	designed	design	VERB
easat-6879	144	33	for	for	ADP
easat-6879	144	34	resilience	resilience	NOUN
easat-6879	144	35	against	against	ADP
easat-6879	144	36	shocks	shock	NOUN
easat-6879	144	37	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6879	144	38	vibrations	vibration	NOUN
easat-6879	144	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	145	1	similar	similar	ADJ
easat-6879	145	2	improvements	improvement	NOUN
easat-6879	145	3	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	145	4	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-6879	145	5	dissipation	dissipation	NOUN
easat-6879	145	6	were	be	AUX
easat-6879	145	7	observed	observe	VERB
easat-6879	145	8	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	145	9	the	the	DET
easat-6879	145	10	t10co	t10co	NUM
easat-6879	145	11	model	model	NOUN
easat-6879	145	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	145	13	which	which	PRON
easat-6879	145	14	absorbed	absorb	VERB
easat-6879	145	15	1002989.74	1002989.74	NUM
easat-6879	145	16	kn.mm	kn.mm	NOUN
easat-6879	145	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	145	18	approximately	approximately	ADV
easat-6879	145	19	6.91	6.91	NUM
easat-6879	145	20	times	time	NOUN
easat-6879	145	21	the	the	DET
easat-6879	145	22	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-6879	145	23	absorbed	absorb	VERB
easat-6879	145	24	by	by	ADP
easat-6879	145	25	the	the	DET
easat-6879	145	26	control	control	PROPN
easat-6879	145	27	model	model	NOUN
easat-6879	145	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	146	1	the	the	DET
easat-6879	146	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-6879	146	3	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	146	4	covering	covering	NOUN
easat-6879	146	5	enhances	enhance	NOUN
easat-6879	146	6	the	the	DET
easat-6879	146	7	model	model	NOUN
easat-6879	146	8	's	's	PART
easat-6879	146	9	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-6879	146	10	to	to	PART
easat-6879	146	11	dissipate	dissipate	VERB
easat-6879	146	12	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-6879	146	13	by	by	ADP
easat-6879	146	14	providing	provide	VERB
easat-6879	146	15	more	more	ADJ
easat-6879	146	16	material	material	NOUN
easat-6879	146	17	to	to	PART
easat-6879	146	18	absorb	absorb	VERB
easat-6879	146	19	the	the	DET
easat-6879	146	20	forces	force	NOUN
easat-6879	146	21	acting	act	VERB
easat-6879	146	22	on	on	ADP
easat-6879	146	23	the	the	DET
easat-6879	146	24	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-6879	146	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	147	1	this	this	PRON
easat-6879	147	2	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	147	3	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-6879	147	4	important	important	ADJ
easat-6879	147	5	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	147	6	applications	application	NOUN
easat-6879	147	7	where	where	SCONJ
easat-6879	147	8	structures	structure	NOUN
easat-6879	147	9	are	be	AUX
easat-6879	147	10	exposed	expose	VERB
easat-6879	147	11	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	147	12	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
easat-6879	147	13	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6879	147	14	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-6879	147	15	loading	loading	NOUN
easat-6879	147	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	148	1	however	however	ADV
easat-6879	148	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	148	3	models	model	NOUN
easat-6879	148	4	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	148	5	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	148	6	showed	show	VERB
easat-6879	148	7	lower	low	ADJ
easat-6879	148	8	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-6879	148	9	dissipation	dissipation	NOUN
easat-6879	148	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	149	1	for	for	ADP
easat-6879	149	2	instance	instance	NOUN
easat-6879	149	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	149	4	t10do	t10do	NUM
easat-6879	149	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6879	149	6	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-6879	149	7	=	=	NUM
easat-6879	149	8	10	10	NUM
easat-6879	149	9	mm	mm	NOUN
easat-6879	149	10	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	149	11	door	door	NOUN
easat-6879	149	12	opening	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	149	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6879	149	14	absorbed	absorb	VERB
easat-6879	149	15	303644.75	303644.75	NUM
easat-6879	149	16	kn.mm	kn.mm	PROPN
easat-6879	149	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	149	18	only	only	ADV
easat-6879	149	19	2.09	2.09	NUM
easat-6879	149	20	times	time	NOUN
easat-6879	149	21	the	the	DET
easat-6879	149	22	control	control	PROPN
easat-6879	149	23	model	model	NOUN
easat-6879	149	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	150	1	this	this	PRON
easat-6879	150	2	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
easat-6879	150	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6879	150	4	the	the	DET
easat-6879	150	5	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-6879	150	6	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	150	7	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	150	8	reduces	reduce	VERB
easat-6879	150	9	the	the	DET
easat-6879	150	10	material	material	NOUN
easat-6879	150	11	's	's	PART
easat-6879	150	12	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-6879	150	13	to	to	PART
easat-6879	150	14	absorb	absorb	VERB
easat-6879	150	15	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-6879	150	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	150	17	likely	likely	ADJ
easat-6879	150	18	due	due	ADP
easat-6879	150	19	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	150	20	the	the	DET
easat-6879	150	21	decreased	decrease	VERB
easat-6879	150	22	cross	cross	ADJ
easat-6879	150	23	-	-	ADJ
easat-6879	150	24	sectional	sectional	ADJ
easat-6879	150	25	area	area	NOUN
easat-6879	150	26	available	available	ADJ
easat-6879	150	27	to	to	PART
easat-6879	150	28	resist	resist	VERB
easat-6879	150	29	deformation	deformation	NOUN
easat-6879	150	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	150	31	the	the	DET
easat-6879	150	32	potential	potential	NOUN
easat-6879	150	33	for	for	ADP
easat-6879	150	34	stress	stress	ADJ
easat-6879	150	35	concentrations	concentration	NOUN
easat-6879	150	36	around	around	ADP
easat-6879	150	37	the	the	DET
easat-6879	150	38	edges	edge	NOUN
easat-6879	150	39	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	150	40	the	the	DET
easat-6879	150	41	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	150	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	151	1	379	379	NUM
easat-6879	151	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-6879	151	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-6879	151	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-6879	151	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	151	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6879	151	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-6879	151	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	151	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-6879	151	10	-	-	SYM
easat-6879	151	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-6879	151	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6879	151	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-6879	152	1	9	9	NUM
easat-6879	152	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	152	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-6879	152	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6879	152	5	5	5	NUM
easat-6879	152	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	152	7	368	368	NUM
easat-6879	152	8	-	-	SYM
easat-6879	152	9	381	381	NUM
easat-6879	152	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	152	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6879	152	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-6879	152	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	152	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.6879	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.6879	NUM
easat-6879	152	15	©	©	ADP
easat-6879	152	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6879	152	17	by	by	ADP
easat-6879	152	18	the	the	DET
easat-6879	152	19	author	author	NOUN
easat-6879	152	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6879	152	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-6879	152	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-6879	152	23	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-6879	152	24	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-6879	152	25	6	6	NUM
easat-6879	152	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	152	27	graph	graph	NOUN
easat-6879	152	28	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	152	29	dissipated	dissipate	VERB
easat-6879	152	30	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-6879	152	31	for	for	ADP
easat-6879	152	32	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	152	33	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	152	34	wall	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	152	35	models	model	NOUN
easat-6879	152	36	the	the	DET
easat-6879	152	37	dissipated	dissipate	VERB
easat-6879	152	38	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-6879	152	39	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	152	40	the	the	DET
easat-6879	152	41	area	area	NOUN
easat-6879	152	42	enclosed	enclose	VERB
easat-6879	152	43	by	by	ADP
easat-6879	152	44	hysteresis	hysteresis	NOUN
easat-6879	152	45	loops	loop	NOUN
easat-6879	152	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	153	1	the	the	PRON
easat-6879	153	2	higher	high	ADJ
easat-6879	153	3	the	the	DET
easat-6879	153	4	dissipated	dissipate	VERB
easat-6879	153	5	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-6879	153	6	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	153	7	the	the	DET
easat-6879	153	8	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-6879	153	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	153	10	the	the	DET
easat-6879	153	11	less	less	ADJ
easat-6879	153	12	damage	damage	NOUN
easat-6879	153	13	it	it	PRON
easat-6879	153	14	will	will	AUX
easat-6879	153	15	suffer	suffer	VERB
easat-6879	153	16	during	during	ADP
easat-6879	153	17	an	an	DET
easat-6879	153	18	earthquake	earthquake	NOUN
easat-6879	153	19	[	[	X
easat-6879	153	20	20	20	NUM
easat-6879	153	21	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6879	153	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	154	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-6879	154	2	3	3	NUM
easat-6879	154	3	shows	show	VERB
easat-6879	154	4	the	the	DET
easat-6879	154	5	dissipated	dissipate	VERB
easat-6879	154	6	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-6879	154	7	values	value	NOUN
easat-6879	154	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	154	9	the	the	DET
easat-6879	154	10	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-6879	154	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6879	154	12	dissipated	dissipate	VERB
easat-6879	154	13	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-6879	154	14	diagram	diagram	NOUN
easat-6879	154	15	for	for	ADP
easat-6879	154	16	the	the	DET
easat-6879	154	17	numerical	numerical	ADJ
easat-6879	154	18	samples	sample	NOUN
easat-6879	154	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	154	20	respectively	respectively	ADV
easat-6879	154	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	155	1	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	155	2	other	other	ADJ
easat-6879	155	3	words	word	NOUN
easat-6879	155	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	155	5	due	due	ADP
easat-6879	155	6	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	155	7	the	the	DET
easat-6879	155	8	delay	delay	NOUN
easat-6879	155	9	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	155	10	buckling	buckling	NOUN
easat-6879	155	11	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	155	12	the	the	DET
easat-6879	155	13	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	155	14	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	155	15	by	by	ADP
easat-6879	155	16	the	the	DET
easat-6879	155	17	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-6879	155	18	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	155	19	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	155	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	155	21	the	the	DET
easat-6879	155	22	specimens	specimen	NOUN
easat-6879	155	23	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	155	24	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-6879	155	25	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	155	26	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	155	27	have	have	VERB
easat-6879	155	28	more	more	ADV
easat-6879	155	29	dissipated	dissipate	VERB
easat-6879	155	30	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-6879	155	31	compared	compare	VERB
easat-6879	155	32	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	155	33	the	the	DET
easat-6879	155	34	specimens	specimen	NOUN
easat-6879	155	35	without	without	ADP
easat-6879	155	36	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-6879	155	37	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	155	38	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	155	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	156	1	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	156	2	the	the	DET
easat-6879	156	3	specimens	specimen	NOUN
easat-6879	156	4	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	156	5	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	156	6	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	156	7	walls	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	156	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	156	9	the	the	DET
easat-6879	156	10	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-6879	156	11	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	156	12	an	an	DET
easat-6879	156	13	opening	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	156	14	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	156	15	the	the	DET
easat-6879	156	16	wall	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	156	17	has	have	AUX
easat-6879	156	18	reduced	reduce	VERB
easat-6879	156	19	the	the	DET
easat-6879	156	20	dissipated	dissipate	VERB
easat-6879	156	21	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-6879	156	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	156	23	although	although	SCONJ
easat-6879	156	24	the	the	DET
easat-6879	156	25	amount	amount	NOUN
easat-6879	156	26	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	156	27	reduction	reduction	NOUN
easat-6879	156	28	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	156	29	greater	great	ADJ
easat-6879	156	30	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	156	31	the	the	DET
easat-6879	156	32	specimens	specimen	NOUN
easat-6879	156	33	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	156	34	door	door	NOUN
easat-6879	156	35	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	156	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	156	37	while	while	SCONJ
easat-6879	156	38	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	156	39	the	the	DET
easat-6879	156	40	specimens	specimen	NOUN
easat-6879	156	41	without	without	ADP
easat-6879	156	42	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-6879	156	43	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	156	44	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	156	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	156	46	the	the	DET
easat-6879	156	47	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-6879	156	48	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	156	49	an	an	DET
easat-6879	156	50	opening	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	156	51	has	have	VERB
easat-6879	156	52	a	a	DET
easat-6879	156	53	smaller	small	ADJ
easat-6879	156	54	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-6879	156	55	on	on	ADP
easat-6879	156	56	reducing	reduce	VERB
easat-6879	156	57	the	the	DET
easat-6879	156	58	dissipated	dissipate	VERB
easat-6879	156	59	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-6879	156	60	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	157	1	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-6879	157	2	dissipation	dissipation	NOUN
easat-6879	157	3	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	157	4	the	the	DET
easat-6879	157	5	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-6879	157	6	to	to	PART
easat-6879	157	7	absorb	absorb	VERB
easat-6879	157	8	the	the	DET
easat-6879	157	9	deformations	deformation	NOUN
easat-6879	157	10	caused	cause	VERB
easat-6879	157	11	by	by	ADP
easat-6879	157	12	external	external	ADJ
easat-6879	157	13	loading	loading	NOUN
easat-6879	157	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	158	1	as	as	SCONJ
easat-6879	158	2	shown	show	VERB
easat-6879	158	3	by	by	ADP
easat-6879	158	4	the	the	DET
easat-6879	158	5	results	result	NOUN
easat-6879	158	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	158	7	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-6879	158	8	the	the	DET
easat-6879	158	9	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	158	10	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-6879	158	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	158	12	adding	add	VERB
easat-6879	158	13	covering	covering	NOUN
easat-6879	158	14	improves	improve	VERB
easat-6879	158	15	the	the	DET
easat-6879	158	16	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-6879	158	17	to	to	PART
easat-6879	158	18	absorb	absorb	VERB
easat-6879	158	19	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-6879	158	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	158	21	reducing	reduce	VERB
easat-6879	158	22	the	the	DET
easat-6879	158	23	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
easat-6879	158	24	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	158	25	failure	failure	NOUN
easat-6879	158	26	due	due	ADJ
easat-6879	158	27	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	158	28	excessive	excessive	ADJ
easat-6879	158	29	loading	loading	NOUN
easat-6879	158	30	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6879	158	31	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-6879	158	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	159	1	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	159	2	these	these	DET
easat-6879	159	3	improvements	improvement	NOUN
easat-6879	159	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	159	5	the	the	DET
easat-6879	159	6	material	material	NOUN
easat-6879	159	7	becomes	become	VERB
easat-6879	159	8	more	more	ADV
easat-6879	159	9	capable	capable	ADJ
easat-6879	159	10	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	159	11	absorbing	absorb	VERB
easat-6879	159	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	159	13	converting	convert	VERB
easat-6879	159	14	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-6879	159	15	instead	instead	ADV
easat-6879	159	16	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	159	17	failing	fail	VERB
easat-6879	159	18	under	under	ADP
easat-6879	159	19	stress	stress	NOUN
easat-6879	159	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	160	1	these	these	DET
easat-6879	160	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-6879	160	3	support	support	VERB
easat-6879	160	4	previous	previous	ADJ
easat-6879	160	5	studies	study	NOUN
easat-6879	160	6	that	that	PRON
easat-6879	160	7	confirmed	confirm	VERB
easat-6879	160	8	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
easat-6879	160	9	structures	structure	NOUN
easat-6879	160	10	can	can	AUX
easat-6879	160	11	absorb	absorb	VERB
easat-6879	160	12	more	more	ADJ
easat-6879	160	13	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-6879	160	14	before	before	SCONJ
easat-6879	160	15	any	any	DET
easat-6879	160	16	damage	damage	NOUN
easat-6879	160	17	occurs	occur	VERB
easat-6879	160	18	[	[	X
easat-6879	160	19	17	17	NUM
easat-6879	160	20	]	]	SYM
easat-6879	160	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	161	1	5	5	X
easat-6879	161	2	.	.	X
easat-6879	161	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
easat-6879	161	4	the	the	DET
easat-6879	161	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-6879	161	6	investigations	investigation	NOUN
easat-6879	161	7	show	show	VERB
easat-6879	161	8	the	the	DET
easat-6879	161	9	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-6879	161	10	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	161	11	the	the	DET
easat-6879	161	12	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	161	13	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	161	14	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	161	15	wall	wall	PROPN
easat-6879	161	16	well	well	ADV
easat-6879	161	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	162	1	the	the	DET
easat-6879	162	2	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-6879	162	3	results	result	NOUN
easat-6879	162	4	showed	show	VERB
easat-6879	162	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6879	162	6	the	the	DET
easat-6879	162	7	system	system	NOUN
easat-6879	162	8	mentioned	mention	VERB
easat-6879	162	9	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	162	10	the	the	DET
easat-6879	162	11	previous	previous	ADJ
easat-6879	162	12	chapter	chapter	NOUN
easat-6879	162	13	has	have	VERB
easat-6879	162	14	a	a	DET
easat-6879	162	15	suitable	suitable	ADJ
easat-6879	162	16	seismic	seismic	ADJ
easat-6879	162	17	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-6879	162	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	163	1	the	the	DET
easat-6879	163	2	most	most	ADV
easat-6879	163	3	important	important	ADJ
easat-6879	163	4	results	result	NOUN
easat-6879	163	5	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	163	6	the	the	DET
easat-6879	163	7	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-6879	163	8	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	163	9	the	the	DET
easat-6879	163	10	percentage	percentage	NOUN
easat-6879	163	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	163	12	type	type	NOUN
easat-6879	163	13	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	163	14	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	163	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	163	16	the	the	DET
easat-6879	163	17	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-6879	163	18	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	163	19	the	the	DET
easat-6879	163	20	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	163	21	sheet	sheet	NOUN
easat-6879	163	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	163	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	163	24	the	the	DET
easat-6879	163	25	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-6879	163	26	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6879	163	27	absence	absence	NOUN
easat-6879	163	28	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	163	29	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-6879	163	30	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	163	31	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	163	32	on	on	ADP
easat-6879	163	33	the	the	DET
easat-6879	163	34	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	163	35	sheet	sheet	NOUN
easat-6879	163	36	on	on	ADP
easat-6879	163	37	the	the	DET
easat-6879	163	38	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-6879	163	39	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	163	40	the	the	DET
easat-6879	163	41	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	163	42	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	163	43	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	163	44	wall	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	163	45	under	under	ADP
easat-6879	163	46	the	the	DET
easat-6879	163	47	analyzed	analyze	VERB
easat-6879	163	48	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-6879	163	49	are	be	AUX
easat-6879	163	50	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	163	51	•	•	ADP
easat-6879	163	52	the	the	DET
easat-6879	163	53	hysteresis	hysteresis	NOUN
easat-6879	163	54	diagrams	diagram	NOUN
easat-6879	163	55	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	163	56	numerical	numerical	ADJ
easat-6879	163	57	models	model	NOUN
easat-6879	163	58	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-6879	163	59	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6879	163	60	the	the	DET
easat-6879	163	61	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-6879	163	62	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	163	63	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	163	64	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	163	65	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	163	66	an	an	DET
easat-6879	163	67	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-6879	163	68	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	163	69	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	163	70	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-6879	163	71	improve	improve	VERB
easat-6879	163	72	the	the	DET
easat-6879	163	73	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-6879	163	74	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-6879	163	75	by	by	ADP
easat-6879	163	76	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-6879	163	77	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-6879	163	78	dissipation	dissipation	NOUN
easat-6879	163	79	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	163	80	delaying	delay	VERB
easat-6879	163	81	failure	failure	NOUN
easat-6879	163	82	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-6879	163	83	like	like	ADP
easat-6879	163	84	buckling	buckling	NOUN
easat-6879	163	85	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	164	1	380	380	NUM
easat-6879	164	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-6879	164	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-6879	164	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-6879	164	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	164	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6879	164	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-6879	164	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	164	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-6879	164	10	-	-	SYM
easat-6879	164	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-6879	164	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6879	164	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-6879	165	1	9	9	NUM
easat-6879	165	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	165	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-6879	165	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6879	165	5	5	5	NUM
easat-6879	165	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	165	7	368	368	NUM
easat-6879	165	8	-	-	SYM
easat-6879	165	9	381	381	NUM
easat-6879	165	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	165	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6879	165	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-6879	165	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	165	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.6879	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.6879	NUM
easat-6879	165	15	©	©	ADP
easat-6879	165	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6879	165	17	by	by	ADP
easat-6879	165	18	the	the	DET
easat-6879	165	19	author	author	NOUN
easat-6879	165	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6879	165	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-6879	165	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-6879	165	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-6879	165	24	•	•	ADP
easat-6879	165	25	the	the	DET
easat-6879	165	26	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-6879	165	27	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	165	28	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	165	29	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	165	30	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-6879	165	31	improves	improve	VERB
easat-6879	165	32	the	the	DET
easat-6879	165	33	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
easat-6879	165	34	load	load	NOUN
easat-6879	165	35	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-6879	165	36	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	165	37	the	the	DET
easat-6879	165	38	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	165	39	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	165	40	walls	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	165	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	165	42	especially	especially	ADV
easat-6879	165	43	when	when	SCONJ
easat-6879	165	44	the	the	DET
easat-6879	165	45	wall	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	165	46	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	165	47	exposed	expose	VERB
easat-6879	165	48	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	165	49	lateral	lateral	ADJ
easat-6879	165	50	loads	load	NOUN
easat-6879	165	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	166	1	it	it	PRON
easat-6879	166	2	helps	help	VERB
easat-6879	166	3	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	166	4	delaying	delay	VERB
easat-6879	166	5	the	the	DET
easat-6879	166	6	failure	failure	NOUN
easat-6879	166	7	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	166	8	the	the	DET
easat-6879	166	9	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	166	10	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	166	11	by	by	ADP
easat-6879	166	12	controlling	control	VERB
easat-6879	166	13	buckling	buckle	VERB
easat-6879	166	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	166	15	improving	improve	VERB
easat-6879	166	16	load	load	NOUN
easat-6879	166	17	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-6879	166	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	167	1	•	•	NOUN
easat-6879	167	2	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-6879	167	3	the	the	DET
easat-6879	167	4	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	167	5	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-6879	167	6	enhances	enhance	VERB
easat-6879	167	7	the	the	DET
easat-6879	167	8	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
easat-6879	167	9	load	load	NOUN
easat-6879	167	10	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-6879	167	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	167	12	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
easat-6879	167	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	167	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	167	15	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-6879	167	16	dissipation	dissipation	NOUN
easat-6879	167	17	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-6879	167	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	168	1	models	model	NOUN
easat-6879	168	2	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	168	3	thicker	thick	ADJ
easat-6879	168	4	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	168	5	plates	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	168	6	perform	perform	VERB
easat-6879	168	7	better	well	ADV
easat-6879	168	8	under	under	ADP
easat-6879	168	9	lateral	lateral	ADJ
easat-6879	168	10	loads	load	NOUN
easat-6879	168	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	168	12	show	show	VERB
easat-6879	168	13	a	a	DET
easat-6879	168	14	higher	high	ADJ
easat-6879	168	15	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-6879	168	16	to	to	PART
easat-6879	168	17	withstand	withstand	VERB
easat-6879	168	18	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
easat-6879	168	19	forces	force	NOUN
easat-6879	168	20	before	before	ADP
easat-6879	168	21	failure	failure	NOUN
easat-6879	168	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	169	1	•	•	NUM
easat-6879	169	2	the	the	DET
easat-6879	169	3	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-6879	169	4	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	169	5	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	169	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	169	7	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-6879	169	8	door	door	NOUN
easat-6879	169	9	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	169	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	169	11	reduces	reduce	VERB
easat-6879	169	12	the	the	DET
easat-6879	169	13	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-6879	169	14	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-6879	169	15	by	by	ADP
easat-6879	169	16	decreasing	decrease	VERB
easat-6879	169	17	the	the	DET
easat-6879	169	18	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-6879	169	19	area	area	NOUN
easat-6879	169	20	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	169	21	the	the	DET
easat-6879	169	22	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	169	23	wall	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	169	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	169	25	concentrating	concentrate	VERB
easat-6879	169	26	stress	stress	NOUN
easat-6879	169	27	around	around	ADP
easat-6879	169	28	the	the	DET
easat-6879	169	29	edges	edge	NOUN
easat-6879	169	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	170	1	this	this	PRON
easat-6879	170	2	leads	lead	VERB
easat-6879	170	3	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	170	4	lower	low	ADJ
easat-6879	170	5	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
easat-6879	170	6	load	load	NOUN
easat-6879	170	7	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-6879	170	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	170	9	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
easat-6879	170	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	170	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	170	12	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-6879	170	13	dissipation	dissipation	NOUN
easat-6879	170	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	170	15	especially	especially	ADV
easat-6879	170	16	when	when	SCONJ
easat-6879	170	17	no	no	DET
easat-6879	170	18	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	170	19	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	170	20	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	170	21	applied	apply	VERB
easat-6879	170	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	171	1	•	•	NUM
easat-6879	171	2	models	model	NOUN
easat-6879	171	3	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	171	4	windows	window	NOUN
easat-6879	171	5	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
easat-6879	171	6	better	well	ADJ
easat-6879	171	7	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-6879	171	8	than	than	ADP
easat-6879	171	9	those	those	PRON
easat-6879	171	10	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	171	11	door	door	NOUN
easat-6879	171	12	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	171	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	171	14	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-6879	171	15	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6879	171	16	smaller	small	ADJ
easat-6879	171	17	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	171	18	have	have	VERB
easat-6879	171	19	less	less	ADJ
easat-6879	171	20	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-6879	171	21	on	on	ADP
easat-6879	171	22	the	the	DET
easat-6879	171	23	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-6879	171	24	integrity	integrity	NOUN
easat-6879	171	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	172	1	•	•	NUM
easat-6879	172	2	the	the	DET
easat-6879	172	3	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
easat-6879	172	4	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	172	5	the	the	DET
easat-6879	172	6	models	model	NOUN
easat-6879	172	7	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	172	8	directly	directly	ADV
easat-6879	172	9	influenced	influence	VERB
easat-6879	172	10	by	by	ADP
easat-6879	172	11	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	172	12	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-6879	172	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	172	14	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	172	15	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	172	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	173	1	thicker	thick	ADJ
easat-6879	173	2	plates	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	173	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	173	4	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	173	5	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	173	6	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-6879	173	7	increase	increase	VERB
easat-6879	173	8	the	the	DET
easat-6879	173	9	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
easat-6879	173	10	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	173	11	the	the	DET
easat-6879	173	12	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-6879	173	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	173	14	improving	improve	VERB
easat-6879	173	15	its	its	PRON
easat-6879	173	16	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-6879	173	17	to	to	PART
easat-6879	173	18	resist	resist	VERB
easat-6879	173	19	deformation	deformation	NOUN
easat-6879	173	20	under	under	ADP
easat-6879	173	21	load	load	NOUN
easat-6879	173	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	174	1	•	•	NUM
easat-6879	174	2	the	the	DET
easat-6879	174	3	dissipated	dissipate	VERB
easat-6879	174	4	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-6879	174	5	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	174	6	a	a	DET
easat-6879	174	7	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-6879	174	8	indicator	indicator	NOUN
easat-6879	174	9	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	174	10	the	the	DET
easat-6879	174	11	material	material	NOUN
easat-6879	174	12	's	's	PART
easat-6879	174	13	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-6879	174	14	to	to	PART
easat-6879	174	15	absorb	absorb	VERB
easat-6879	174	16	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
easat-6879	174	17	loads	load	NOUN
easat-6879	174	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	175	1	models	model	NOUN
easat-6879	175	2	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	175	3	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	175	4	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	175	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	175	6	increased	increase	VERB
easat-6879	175	7	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	175	8	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-6879	175	9	show	show	VERB
easat-6879	175	10	a	a	DET
easat-6879	175	11	higher	high	ADJ
easat-6879	175	12	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-6879	175	13	dissipation	dissipation	NOUN
easat-6879	175	14	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-6879	175	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	175	16	reducing	reduce	VERB
easat-6879	175	17	the	the	DET
easat-6879	175	18	risk	risk	NOUN
easat-6879	175	19	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	175	20	failure	failure	NOUN
easat-6879	175	21	under	under	ADP
easat-6879	175	22	earthquake	earthquake	NOUN
easat-6879	175	23	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6879	175	24	like	like	ADJ
easat-6879	175	25	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-6879	175	26	or	or	CCONJ
easat-6879	175	27	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
easat-6879	175	28	loads	load	NOUN
easat-6879	175	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	176	1	•	•	NUM
easat-6879	176	2	the	the	DET
easat-6879	176	3	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-6879	176	4	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-6879	176	5	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-6879	176	6	improves	improve	VERB
easat-6879	176	7	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	176	8	the	the	DET
easat-6879	176	9	application	application	NOUN
easat-6879	176	10	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	176	11	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	176	12	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	176	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	176	14	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
easat-6879	176	15	the	the	DET
easat-6879	176	16	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-6879	176	17	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	176	18	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	176	19	materials	material	NOUN
easat-6879	176	20	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	176	21	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-6879	176	22	resilience	resilience	NOUN
easat-6879	176	23	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	176	24	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
easat-6879	176	25	forces	force	NOUN
easat-6879	176	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	177	1	6	6	X
easat-6879	177	2	.	.	X
easat-6879	177	3	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
easat-6879	177	4	•	•	DET
easat-6879	177	5	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	177	6	cover	cover	NOUN
easat-6879	177	7	should	should	AUX
easat-6879	177	8	be	be	AUX
easat-6879	177	9	added	add	VERB
easat-6879	177	10	to	to	ADP
easat-6879	177	11	structures	structure	NOUN
easat-6879	177	12	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	177	13	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	177	14	to	to	PART
easat-6879	177	15	improve	improve	VERB
easat-6879	177	16	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-6879	177	17	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-6879	177	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	178	1	•	•	NUM
easat-6879	178	2	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-6879	178	3	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	178	4	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	178	5	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-6879	178	6	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	178	7	an	an	DET
easat-6879	178	8	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-6879	178	9	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-6879	178	10	to	to	PART
easat-6879	178	11	improve	improve	VERB
easat-6879	178	12	load	load	NOUN
easat-6879	178	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6879	178	14	bearing	bear	VERB
easat-6879	178	15	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-6879	178	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	178	17	stiffness	stiffness	NOUN
easat-6879	178	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	179	1	•	•	NUM
easat-6879	179	2	the	the	DET
easat-6879	179	3	design	design	NOUN
easat-6879	179	4	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	179	5	structures	structure	NOUN
easat-6879	179	6	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	179	7	openings	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	179	8	should	should	AUX
easat-6879	179	9	be	be	AUX
easat-6879	179	10	carefully	carefully	ADV
easat-6879	179	11	considered	consider	VERB
easat-6879	179	12	to	to	PART
easat-6879	179	13	minimize	minimize	VERB
easat-6879	179	14	their	their	PRON
easat-6879	179	15	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-6879	179	16	on	on	ADP
easat-6879	179	17	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-6879	179	18	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-6879	179	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	180	1	transparency	transparency	NOUN
easat-6879	180	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	180	3	the	the	DET
easat-6879	180	4	author	author	NOUN
easat-6879	180	5	confirms	confirm	VERB
easat-6879	180	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6879	180	7	the	the	DET
easat-6879	180	8	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
easat-6879	180	9	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	180	10	an	an	DET
easat-6879	180	11	honest	honest	ADJ
easat-6879	180	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	180	13	accurate	accurate	ADJ
easat-6879	180	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	180	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	180	16	transparent	transparent	ADJ
easat-6879	180	17	account	account	NOUN
easat-6879	180	18	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	180	19	the	the	DET
easat-6879	180	20	study	study	NOUN
easat-6879	180	21	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6879	180	22	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6879	180	23	no	no	DET
easat-6879	180	24	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-6879	180	25	features	feature	NOUN
easat-6879	180	26	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	180	27	the	the	DET
easat-6879	180	28	study	study	NOUN
easat-6879	180	29	have	have	AUX
easat-6879	180	30	been	be	AUX
easat-6879	180	31	omitted	omit	VERB
easat-6879	180	32	;	;	PUNCT
easat-6879	180	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	180	34	that	that	SCONJ
easat-6879	180	35	any	any	DET
easat-6879	180	36	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
easat-6879	180	37	from	from	ADP
easat-6879	180	38	the	the	DET
easat-6879	180	39	study	study	NOUN
easat-6879	180	40	as	as	SCONJ
easat-6879	180	41	planned	plan	VERB
easat-6879	180	42	have	have	AUX
easat-6879	180	43	been	be	AUX
easat-6879	180	44	explained	explain	VERB
easat-6879	180	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	181	1	this	this	DET
easat-6879	181	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-6879	181	3	followed	follow	VERB
easat-6879	181	4	all	all	DET
easat-6879	181	5	ethical	ethical	ADJ
easat-6879	181	6	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-6879	181	7	during	during	ADP
easat-6879	181	8	writing	writing	NOUN
easat-6879	181	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	182	1	copyright	copyright	NOUN
easat-6879	182	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	182	3	©	©	PROPN
easat-6879	182	4	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6879	182	5	by	by	ADP
easat-6879	182	6	the	the	DET
easat-6879	182	7	author	author	NOUN
easat-6879	182	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	183	1	this	this	DET
easat-6879	183	2	open	open	ADJ
easat-6879	183	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6879	183	4	access	access	NOUN
easat-6879	183	5	article	article	NOUN
easat-6879	183	6	is	be	AUX
easat-6879	183	7	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-6879	183	8	under	under	ADP
easat-6879	183	9	the	the	DET
easat-6879	183	10	terms	term	NOUN
easat-6879	183	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	183	12	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-6879	183	13	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	183	14	the	the	DET
easat-6879	183	15	creative	creative	ADJ
easat-6879	183	16	commons	common	NOUN
easat-6879	183	17	attribution	attribution	NOUN
easat-6879	183	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6879	183	19	cc	cc	NOUN
easat-6879	183	20	by	by	ADP
easat-6879	183	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6879	183	22	license	license	NOUN
easat-6879	183	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-6879	183	24	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-6879	183	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-6879	183	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	184	1	references	reference	NOUN
easat-6879	184	2	[	[	X
easat-6879	184	3	1	1	X
easat-6879	184	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6879	184	5	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-6879	184	6	mo	mo	PROPN
easat-6879	184	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	184	8	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-6879	184	9	uy	uy	PROPN
easat-6879	184	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	184	11	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-6879	184	12	li	li	PROPN
easat-6879	184	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	184	14	h.-t	h.-t	NOUN
easat-6879	184	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	185	1	thai	thai	PROPN
easat-6879	185	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	185	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	185	4	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-6879	185	5	tran	tran	PROPN
easat-6879	185	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	185	7	a	a	DET
easat-6879	185	8	review	review	NOUN
easat-6879	185	9	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	185	10	the	the	DET
easat-6879	185	11	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
easat-6879	185	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	185	13	design	design	NOUN
easat-6879	185	14	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	185	15	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	185	16	–	–	PUNCT
easat-6879	185	17	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	185	18	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	185	19	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	185	20	walls	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	185	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	186	1	netherlands	netherlands	PROPN
easat-6879	186	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	186	3	structures	structure	NOUN
easat-6879	186	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	186	5	elsevier	elsevier	NOUN
easat-6879	186	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	186	7	2021	2021	NUM
easat-6879	186	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	187	1	[	[	X
easat-6879	187	2	2	2	NUM
easat-6879	187	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6879	187	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-6879	187	5	haridas	haridas	PROPN
easat-6879	187	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	187	7	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-6879	187	8	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-6879	187	9	rasal	rasal	PROPN
easat-6879	187	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	187	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6879	187	12	seismic	seismic	ADJ
easat-6879	187	13	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
easat-6879	187	14	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	187	15	high	high	ADJ
easat-6879	187	16	rise	rise	NOUN
easat-6879	187	17	building	build	VERB
easat-6879	187	18	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	187	19	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	187	20	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	187	21	wall	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	187	22	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	187	23	an	an	DET
easat-6879	187	24	overview	overview	NOUN
easat-6879	187	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	187	26	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6879	187	27	available	available	ADJ
easat-6879	187	28	at	at	ADP
easat-6879	187	29	ssrn	ssrn	NOUN
easat-6879	187	30	3856957	3856957	NUM
easat-6879	187	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	187	32	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6879	187	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	188	1	1	1	NUM
easat-6879	188	2	-	-	SYM
easat-6879	188	3	6	6	NUM
easat-6879	188	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	188	5	2021	2021	NUM
easat-6879	188	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	189	1	https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3856957	https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3856957	NOUN
easat-6879	189	2	[	[	X
easat-6879	189	3	3	3	X
easat-6879	189	4	]	]	X
easat-6879	189	5	n.	n.	NOUN
easat-6879	189	6	gharaei	gharaei	NOUN
easat-6879	189	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6879	189	8	moghaddam	moghaddam	NOUN
easat-6879	189	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	189	10	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-6879	189	11	meghdadian	meghdadian	NOUN
easat-6879	189	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	189	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	189	14	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-6879	189	15	ghalehnovi	ghalehnovi	PROPN
easat-6879	189	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	189	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6879	189	18	innovations	innovation	NOUN
easat-6879	189	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	189	20	advancements	advancement	NOUN
easat-6879	189	21	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	189	22	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	189	23	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6879	189	24	encased	encase	VERB
easat-6879	189	25	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	189	26	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	189	27	walls	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	189	28	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	189	29	a	a	DET
easat-6879	189	30	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-6879	189	31	review	review	NOUN
easat-6879	189	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	189	33	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6879	189	34	results	result	NOUN
easat-6879	189	35	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	189	36	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-6879	189	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	189	38	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6879	189	39	.	.	PROPN
easat-6879	189	40	19	19	NUM
easat-6879	189	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	189	42	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-6879	189	43	101351	101351	NUM
easat-6879	189	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	189	45	2023	2023	NUM
easat-6879	189	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	190	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rineng.2023.101351	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rineng.2023.101351	VERB
easat-6879	191	1	[	[	X
easat-6879	191	2	4	4	X
easat-6879	191	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6879	191	4	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-6879	191	5	singhal	singhal	PROPN
easat-6879	191	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	191	7	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-6879	191	8	chellappa	chellappa	PROPN
easat-6879	191	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	191	10	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-6879	191	11	parashar	parashar	PROPN
easat-6879	191	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	191	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	191	14	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-6879	191	15	chourasia	chourasia	PROPN
easat-6879	191	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	191	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6879	191	18	precast	precast	ADJ
easat-6879	191	19	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-6879	191	20	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	191	21	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	191	22	walls	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	191	23	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	191	24	state	state	NOUN
easat-6879	191	25	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	191	26	the	the	DET
easat-6879	191	27	art	art	NOUN
easat-6879	191	28	review	review	NOUN
easat-6879	191	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	191	30	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6879	191	31	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-6879	191	32	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-6879	191	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	191	34	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6879	191	35	.	.	PROPN
easat-6879	191	36	20	20	NUM
easat-6879	191	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	191	38	no	no	INTJ
easat-6879	191	39	.	.	NOUN
easat-6879	191	40	3	3	NUM
easat-6879	191	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	191	42	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6879	191	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	192	1	886–898	886–898	NUM
easat-6879	192	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	192	3	2019	2019	NUM
easat-6879	192	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	193	1	https://doi.org/10.1002/suco.201800129	https://doi.org/10.1002/suco.201800129	PROPN
easat-6879	194	1	[	[	X
easat-6879	194	2	5	5	X
easat-6879	194	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6879	194	4	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-6879	194	5	k.	k.	PROPN
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easat-6879	194	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	194	8	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-6879	194	9	moradi	moradi	NOUN
easat-6879	194	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	194	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6879	194	12	numerical	numerical	ADJ
easat-6879	194	13	study	study	NOUN
easat-6879	194	14	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	194	15	the	the	DET
easat-6879	194	16	force	force	NOUN
easat-6879	194	17	transfer	transfer	NOUN
easat-6879	194	18	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
easat-6879	194	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	194	20	seismic	seismic	ADJ
easat-6879	194	21	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-6879	194	22	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	194	23	masonry	masonry	PROPN
easat-6879	194	24	infilled	infille	VERB
easat-6879	194	25	rc	rc	PROPN
easat-6879	194	26	frames	frame	NOUN
easat-6879	194	27	with	with	ADP
easat-6879	194	28	windows	window	NOUN
easat-6879	194	29	opening	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	194	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	194	31	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6879	194	32	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-6879	194	33	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-6879	194	34	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-6879	194	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	194	36	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6879	194	37	.	.	PROPN
easat-6879	195	1	5	5	NUM
easat-6879	195	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	195	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-6879	195	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6879	195	5	1	1	NUM
easat-6879	195	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	195	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6879	195	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	196	1	61	61	NUM
easat-6879	196	2	-	-	SYM
easat-6879	196	3	73	73	NUM
easat-6879	196	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	196	5	2019	2019	NUM
easat-6879	196	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	197	1	https://doi.org/10.28991/cej-2019-03091225	https://doi.org/10.28991/cej-2019-03091225	PROPN
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easat-6879	197	3	https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3856957	https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3856957	NOUN
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easat-6879	197	5	https://doi.org/10.1002/suco.201800129	https://doi.org/10.1002/suco.201800129	PROPN
easat-6879	197	6	https://doi.org/10.28991/cej-2019-03091225	https://doi.org/10.28991/cej-2019-03091225	PROPN
easat-6879	197	7	381	381	NUM
easat-6879	197	8	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-6879	197	9	applied	apply	VERB
easat-6879	197	10	science	science	NOUN
easat-6879	197	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	197	12	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6879	197	13	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-6879	197	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	197	15	2576	2576	NUM
easat-6879	197	16	-	-	SYM
easat-6879	197	17	8484	8484	NUM
easat-6879	197	18	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6879	197	19	.	.	PROPN
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easat-6879	198	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	198	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-6879	198	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6879	198	5	5	5	NUM
easat-6879	198	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	198	7	368	368	NUM
easat-6879	198	8	-	-	SYM
easat-6879	198	9	381	381	NUM
easat-6879	198	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	198	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6879	198	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-6879	198	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	198	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.6879	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.6879	NUM
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easat-6879	198	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6879	198	17	by	by	ADP
easat-6879	198	18	the	the	DET
easat-6879	198	19	author	author	NOUN
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easat-6879	199	1	licensee	licensee	PROPN
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easat-6879	199	3	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-6879	199	4	[	[	X
easat-6879	199	5	6	6	NUM
easat-6879	199	6	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6879	199	7	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-6879	199	8	moradi	moradi	PROPN
easat-6879	199	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	199	10	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-6879	199	11	khalilzadeh	khalilzadeh	PROPN
easat-6879	199	12	vahidi	vahidi	PROPN
easat-6879	199	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	199	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6879	199	15	comparison	comparison	NOUN
easat-6879	199	16	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	199	17	numerical	numerical	ADJ
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easat-6879	199	19	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	199	20	masonry	masonry	NOUN
easat-6879	199	21	infilled	infille	VERB
easat-6879	199	22	rc	rc	PROPN
easat-6879	199	23	frames	frame	NOUN
easat-6879	199	24	for	for	ADP
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easat-6879	199	26	loads	load	NOUN
easat-6879	199	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	199	28	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6879	199	29	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-6879	199	30	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	199	31	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	199	32	structures	structure	NOUN
easat-6879	199	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	199	34	materials	material	NOUN
easat-6879	199	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	199	36	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6879	199	37	.	.	PROPN
easat-6879	200	1	3	3	NUM
easat-6879	200	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	200	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-6879	200	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6879	200	5	2	2	NUM
easat-6879	200	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	200	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6879	200	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	201	1	102–118	102–118	NUM
easat-6879	201	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	201	3	2018	2018	NUM
easat-6879	201	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	202	1	https://doi.org/10.30478/jcsm.2019.82172	https://doi.org/10.30478/jcsm.2019.82172	PROPN
easat-6879	202	2	[	[	X
easat-6879	202	3	7	7	X
easat-6879	202	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6879	202	5	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-6879	202	6	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-6879	202	7	aydin	aydin	PROPN
easat-6879	202	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	202	9	b.	b.	PROPN
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easat-6879	202	16	parameters	parameter	NOUN
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easat-6879	202	18	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	202	19	walls	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	202	20	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	202	21	a	a	DET
easat-6879	202	22	review	review	NOUN
easat-6879	202	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	202	24	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-6879	202	26	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-6879	202	27	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-6879	202	28	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-6879	202	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	202	30	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6879	202	31	.	.	PROPN
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easat-6879	202	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	202	34	no	no	INTJ
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easat-6879	202	36	4	4	NUM
easat-6879	202	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	202	38	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6879	202	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	203	1	69–94	69–94	NOUN
easat-6879	203	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	203	3	2021	2021	NUM
easat-6879	203	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	204	1	https://doi.org/10.21307/acee-2021-032	https://doi.org/10.21307/acee-2021-032	PRON
easat-6879	205	1	[	[	X
easat-6879	205	2	8	8	X
easat-6879	205	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6879	205	4	t.	t.	PROPN
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easat-6879	205	13	y.	y.	PROPN
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easat-6879	205	16	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-6879	205	20	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-6879	205	24	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	205	25	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	205	26	walls	wall	NOUN
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easat-6879	205	30	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6879	205	31	applied	apply	VERB
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easat-6879	205	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	205	34	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6879	205	35	.	.	PROPN
easat-6879	205	36	7	7	NUM
easat-6879	205	37	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-6879	205	39	.	.	NOUN
easat-6879	205	40	2	2	NUM
easat-6879	205	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	205	42	p.	p.	NOUN
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easat-6879	205	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	205	45	2017	2017	NUM
easat-6879	205	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	206	1	https://doi.org/10.3390/app7020162	https://doi.org/10.3390/app7020162	NOUN
easat-6879	207	1	[	[	X
easat-6879	207	2	9	9	NUM
easat-6879	207	3	]	]	X
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easat-6879	207	17	walls	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	207	18	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	207	19	a	a	DET
easat-6879	207	20	review	review	NOUN
easat-6879	207	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	207	22	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-6879	207	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	207	31	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6879	207	32	.	.	PROPN
easat-6879	207	33	25	25	NUM
easat-6879	207	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	207	35	no	no	INTJ
easat-6879	207	36	.	.	NOUN
easat-6879	207	37	3	3	NUM
easat-6879	207	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	207	39	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-6879	207	40	03120001	03120001	NUM
easat-6879	207	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	207	42	2020	2020	NUM
easat-6879	207	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	208	1	https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)sc.19435576.0000489	https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)sc.19435576.0000489	X
easat-6879	209	1	[	[	X
easat-6879	209	2	10	10	NUM
easat-6879	209	3	]	]	X
easat-6879	209	4	r.	r.	PROPN
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easat-6879	209	7	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-6879	209	8	khalilzadeh	khalilzadeh	PROPN
easat-6879	209	9	vahidi	vahidi	PROPN
easat-6879	209	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	209	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6879	209	12	general	general	ADJ
easat-6879	209	13	study	study	NOUN
easat-6879	209	14	of	of	ADP
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easat-6879	209	16	ideas	idea	NOUN
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easat-6879	209	19	of	of	ADP
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easat-6879	209	21	dampers	damper	NOUN
easat-6879	209	22	for	for	ADP
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easat-6879	209	25	control	control	NOUN
easat-6879	209	26	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	209	27	structures	structure	NOUN
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easat-6879	209	29	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6879	209	30	karafan	karafan	NOUN
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easat-6879	209	34	.	.	PROPN
easat-6879	209	35	17	17	NUM
easat-6879	209	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	209	37	no	no	INTJ
easat-6879	209	38	.	.	NOUN
easat-6879	209	39	4	4	NUM
easat-6879	209	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	209	41	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6879	209	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	210	1	239–257	239–257	NUM
easat-6879	210	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	210	3	2021	2021	NUM
easat-6879	210	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	211	1	https://doi.org/10.48301/kssa.2021.126575	https://doi.org/10.48301/kssa.2021.126575	NOUN
easat-6879	211	2	[	[	NOUN
easat-6879	211	3	11	11	NUM
easat-6879	211	4	]	]	X
easat-6879	211	5	r.	r.	PROPN
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easat-6879	211	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	211	8	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-6879	211	9	khalilzadeh	khalilzadeh	PROPN
easat-6879	211	10	vahidi	vahidi	PROPN
easat-6879	211	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	211	12	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6879	211	13	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-6879	211	14	study	study	NOUN
easat-6879	211	15	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	211	16	rotational	rotational	ADJ
easat-6879	211	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6879	211	18	friction	friction	NOUN
easat-6879	211	19	damper	damper	NOUN
easat-6879	211	20	with	with	ADP
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easat-6879	211	22	slip	slip	NOUN
easat-6879	211	23	load	load	NOUN
easat-6879	211	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	211	25	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-6879	211	26	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	211	27	its	its	PRON
easat-6879	211	28	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-6879	211	29	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	211	30	rc	rc	PROPN
easat-6879	211	31	frame	frame	NOUN
easat-6879	211	32	under	under	ADP
easat-6879	211	33	cyclic	cyclic	ADJ
easat-6879	211	34	loading	loading	NOUN
easat-6879	211	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	211	36	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6879	211	37	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-6879	211	38	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	211	39	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	211	40	structures	structure	NOUN
easat-6879	211	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	211	42	materials	material	NOUN
easat-6879	211	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	211	44	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6879	211	45	.	.	PROPN
easat-6879	212	1	6	6	NUM
easat-6879	212	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	212	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-6879	212	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-6879	212	5	1	1	NUM
easat-6879	212	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	212	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6879	212	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	213	1	121	121	NUM
easat-6879	213	2	-	-	SYM
easat-6879	213	3	137	137	NUM
easat-6879	213	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	213	5	2021	2021	NUM
easat-6879	213	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	214	1	https://doi.org/10.30478/jcsm.2021.292383.1209	https://doi.org/10.30478/jcsm.2021.292383.1209	NUM
easat-6879	215	1	[	[	X
easat-6879	215	2	12	12	NUM
easat-6879	215	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6879	215	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-6879	215	5	meghdadian	meghdadian	NOUN
easat-6879	215	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	215	7	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-6879	215	8	gharaei	gharaei	NOUN
easat-6879	215	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6879	215	10	moghaddam	moghaddam	NOUN
easat-6879	215	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	215	12	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-6879	215	13	arabshahi	arabshahi	PROPN
easat-6879	215	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	215	15	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-6879	215	16	mahdavi	mahdavi	PROPN
easat-6879	215	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	215	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	215	19	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-6879	215	20	ghalehnovi	ghalehnovi	PROPN
easat-6879	215	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	215	22	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6879	215	23	proposition	proposition	NOUN
easat-6879	215	24	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	215	25	an	an	DET
easat-6879	215	26	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
easat-6879	215	27	reduced	reduce	VERB
easat-6879	215	28	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-6879	215	29	for	for	ADP
easat-6879	215	30	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	215	31	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	215	32	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	215	33	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	215	34	walls	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	215	35	containing	contain	VERB
easat-6879	215	36	an	an	DET
easat-6879	215	37	opening	opening	NOUN
easat-6879	215	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	215	39	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6879	215	40	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-6879	215	41	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	215	42	constructional	constructional	ADJ
easat-6879	215	43	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	215	44	research	research	NOUN
easat-6879	215	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	215	46	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6879	215	47	.	.	PROPN
easat-6879	215	48	168	168	NUM
easat-6879	215	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	215	50	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-6879	215	51	105985	105985	NUM
easat-6879	215	52	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	215	53	2020	2020	NUM
easat-6879	215	54	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	216	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcsr.2020.105985	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcsr.2020.105985	PROPN
easat-6879	216	2	[	[	X
easat-6879	216	3	13	13	NUM
easat-6879	216	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6879	216	5	w.-s	w.-	NOUN
easat-6879	216	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	217	1	chang	chang	PROPN
easat-6879	217	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	217	3	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6879	217	4	repair	repair	NOUN
easat-6879	217	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	217	6	reinforcement	reinforcement	NOUN
easat-6879	217	7	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	217	8	timber	timber	NOUN
easat-6879	217	9	columns	column	NOUN
easat-6879	217	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	217	11	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	217	12	walls	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	217	13	–	–	PUNCT
easat-6879	217	14	a	a	DET
easat-6879	217	15	review	review	NOUN
easat-6879	217	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	217	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6879	217	18	construction	construction	NOUN
easat-6879	217	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	217	20	building	building	NOUN
easat-6879	217	21	materials	material	NOUN
easat-6879	217	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	217	23	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6879	217	24	.	.	PROPN
easat-6879	217	25	97	97	NUM
easat-6879	217	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	217	27	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6879	217	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	218	1	14	14	NUM
easat-6879	218	2	-	-	SYM
easat-6879	218	3	24	24	NUM
easat-6879	218	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	218	5	2015	2015	NUM
easat-6879	218	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	219	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2015.07.002	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2015.07.002	PROPN
easat-6879	219	2	[	[	X
easat-6879	219	3	14	14	NUM
easat-6879	219	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6879	219	5	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-6879	219	6	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-6879	219	7	varma	varma	PROPN
easat-6879	219	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	219	9	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-6879	219	10	shafaei	shafaei	PROPN
easat-6879	219	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	219	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	219	13	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-6879	219	14	klemencic	klemencic	PROPN
easat-6879	219	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	219	16	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6879	219	17	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	219	18	modules	module	NOUN
easat-6879	219	19	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	219	20	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	219	21	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	219	22	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	219	23	walls	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	219	24	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	219	25	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-6879	219	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	219	27	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-6879	219	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	219	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	219	30	design	design	NOUN
easat-6879	219	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	219	32	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6879	219	33	thin	thin	ADJ
easat-6879	219	34	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6879	219	35	walled	walled	ADJ
easat-6879	219	36	structures	structure	NOUN
easat-6879	219	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	219	38	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6879	219	39	.	.	PROPN
easat-6879	219	40	145	145	NUM
easat-6879	219	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	219	42	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-6879	219	43	106384	106384	NUM
easat-6879	219	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	219	45	2019	2019	NUM
easat-6879	219	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	220	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tws.2019.106384	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tws.2019.106384	PROPN
easat-6879	221	1	[	[	X
easat-6879	221	2	15	15	NUM
easat-6879	221	3	]	]	X
easat-6879	221	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-6879	221	5	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-6879	221	6	owaid	owaid	PROPN
easat-6879	221	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	221	8	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-6879	221	9	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-6879	221	10	akhaveissy	akhaveissy	PROPN
easat-6879	221	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	221	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	221	13	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-6879	221	14	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-6879	221	15	al	al	PROPN
easat-6879	221	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6879	221	17	abbas	abbas	PROPN
easat-6879	221	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	221	19	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6879	221	20	retrofitting	retrofit	VERB
easat-6879	221	21	seismically	seismically	ADV
easat-6879	221	22	designed	design	VERB
easat-6879	221	23	exterior	exterior	ADJ
easat-6879	221	24	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-6879	221	25	-	-	PUNCT
easat-6879	221	26	column	column	NOUN
easat-6879	221	27	joints	joint	NOUN
easat-6879	221	28	under	under	ADP
easat-6879	221	29	lateral	lateral	ADJ
easat-6879	221	30	monotonic	monotonic	ADJ
easat-6879	221	31	loading	loading	NOUN
easat-6879	221	32	:	:	PUNCT
easat-6879	221	33	a	a	DET
easat-6879	221	34	numerical	numerical	ADJ
easat-6879	221	35	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-6879	221	36	based	base	VERB
easat-6879	221	37	on	on	ADP
easat-6879	221	38	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-6879	221	39	testing	testing	NOUN
easat-6879	221	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	221	41	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6879	221	42	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-6879	221	43	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	221	44	rehabilitation	rehabilitation	NOUN
easat-6879	221	45	in	in	ADP
easat-6879	221	46	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-6879	221	47	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-6879	221	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	221	49	2025	2025	NUM
easat-6879	221	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	222	1	https://doi.org/10.22075/jrce.2024.33704.2043	https://doi.org/10.22075/jrce.2024.33704.2043	PRON
easat-6879	222	2	[	[	X
easat-6879	222	3	16	16	NUM
easat-6879	222	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6879	222	5	atc-24	atc-24	PROPN
easat-6879	222	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	222	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6879	222	8	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
easat-6879	222	9	for	for	ADP
easat-6879	222	10	seismic	seismic	ADJ
easat-6879	222	11	testing	testing	NOUN
easat-6879	222	12	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	222	13	components	component	NOUN
easat-6879	222	14	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	222	15	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	222	16	structures	structure	NOUN
easat-6879	222	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	222	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6879	222	19	applied	apply	VERB
easat-6879	222	20	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-6879	222	21	council	council	NOUN
easat-6879	222	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	222	23	report	report	VERB
easat-6879	222	24	no	no	INTJ
easat-6879	222	25	.	.	PROPN
easat-6879	222	26	24	24	NUM
easat-6879	222	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	222	28	united	united	PROPN
easat-6879	222	29	states	states	PROPN
easat-6879	222	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	222	31	1992	1992	NUM
easat-6879	222	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	223	1	[	[	X
easat-6879	223	2	17	17	NUM
easat-6879	223	3	]	]	X
easat-6879	223	4	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-6879	223	5	shafaei	shafaei	PROPN
easat-6879	223	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	223	7	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-6879	223	8	ayazi	ayazi	NOUN
easat-6879	223	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	223	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	223	11	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-6879	223	12	farahbod	farahbod	PROPN
easat-6879	223	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	223	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6879	223	15	the	the	DET
easat-6879	223	16	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-6879	223	17	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	223	18	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-6879	223	19	panel	panel	NOUN
easat-6879	223	20	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-6879	223	21	upon	upon	SCONJ
easat-6879	223	22	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	223	23	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	223	24	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	223	25	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	223	26	walls	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	223	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	223	28	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6879	223	29	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-6879	223	30	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	223	31	constructional	constructional	ADJ
easat-6879	223	32	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	223	33	research	research	NOUN
easat-6879	223	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	223	35	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6879	223	36	.	.	PROPN
easat-6879	223	37	117	117	NUM
easat-6879	223	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	223	39	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6879	223	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	224	1	81	81	NUM
easat-6879	224	2	-	-	SYM
easat-6879	224	3	90	90	NUM
easat-6879	224	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	224	5	2016	2016	NUM
easat-6879	224	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	225	1	[	[	X
easat-6879	225	2	18	18	NUM
easat-6879	225	3	]	]	X
easat-6879	225	4	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-6879	225	5	zhou	zhou	PROPN
easat-6879	225	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	225	7	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-6879	225	8	cui	cui	PROPN
easat-6879	225	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	225	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	225	11	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-6879	225	12	wen	wen	PROPN
easat-6879	225	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	225	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6879	225	15	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
easat-6879	225	16	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-6879	225	17	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	225	18	3d	3d	PROPN
easat-6879	225	19	woven	weave	VERB
easat-6879	225	20	variable	variable	ADJ
easat-6879	225	21	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-6879	225	22	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	225	23	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	225	24	under	under	ADP
easat-6879	225	25	tensile	tensile	NOUN
easat-6879	225	26	loading	loading	NOUN
easat-6879	225	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	225	28	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6879	225	29	fibers	fiber	NOUN
easat-6879	225	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	225	31	polymers	polymer	NOUN
easat-6879	225	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	225	33	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6879	225	34	.	.	PROPN
easat-6879	225	35	23	23	NUM
easat-6879	225	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	225	37	no	no	INTJ
easat-6879	225	38	.	.	NOUN
easat-6879	225	39	3	3	NUM
easat-6879	225	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	225	41	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6879	225	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	225	43	819	819	NUM
easat-6879	225	44	-	-	SYM
easat-6879	225	45	826	826	NUM
easat-6879	225	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	225	47	2022	2022	NUM
easat-6879	225	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	226	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s12221-022-3251-z	https://doi.org/10.1007/s12221-022-3251-z	NOUN
easat-6879	227	1	[	[	X
easat-6879	227	2	19	19	NUM
easat-6879	227	3	]	]	X
easat-6879	227	4	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-6879	227	5	hatami	hatami	PROPN
easat-6879	227	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	227	7	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-6879	227	8	sehri	sehri	PROPN
easat-6879	227	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	227	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6879	227	11	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-6879	227	12	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	227	13	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	227	14	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	227	15	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-6879	227	16	on	on	ADP
easat-6879	227	17	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	227	18	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	227	19	plate	plate	NOUN
easat-6879	227	20	shear	shear	PROPN
easat-6879	227	21	wall	wall	NOUN
easat-6879	227	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	227	23	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6879	227	24	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-6879	227	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	227	26	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-6879	227	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	227	28	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-6879	227	29	.	.	PROPN
easat-6879	227	30	4	4	NUM
easat-6879	227	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	227	32	no	no	INTJ
easat-6879	227	33	.	.	NOUN
easat-6879	227	34	4	4	NUM
easat-6879	227	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	227	36	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-6879	227	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	228	1	26	26	NUM
easat-6879	228	2	-	-	SYM
easat-6879	228	3	36	36	NUM
easat-6879	228	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	228	5	2008	2008	NUM
easat-6879	228	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-6879	229	1	[	[	X
easat-6879	229	2	20	20	NUM
easat-6879	229	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-6879	229	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-6879	229	5	arabzadeh	arabzadeh	PROPN
easat-6879	229	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	229	7	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-6879	229	8	soltani	soltani	PROPN
easat-6879	229	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	229	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-6879	229	11	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-6879	229	12	ayazi	ayazi	NOUN
easat-6879	229	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-6879	229	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-6879	229	15	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-6879	229	16	investigation	investigation	NOUN
easat-6879	229	17	of	of	ADP
easat-6879	229	18	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-6879	229	19	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-6879	229	20	walls	wall	NOUN
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easat-6879	229	22	shear	shear	NOUN
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