id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
easat-7354	1	1	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7354	1	2	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7354	1	3	science	science	NOUN
easat-7354	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	1	5	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	1	6	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7354	1	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	1	8	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7354	1	9	-	-	SYM
easat-7354	1	10	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7354	1	11	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7354	1	12	.	.	PROPN
easat-7354	2	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7354	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	2	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7354	2	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7354	2	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7354	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	2	7	1971	1971	NUM
easat-7354	2	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7354	2	9	1982	1982	NUM
easat-7354	2	10	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7354	2	11	publisher	publisher	NOUN
easat-7354	2	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	2	13	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7354	2	14	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7354	2	15	doi	doi	PROPN
easat-7354	2	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	2	17	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7354	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7354	NUM
easat-7354	2	18	©	©	PROPN
easat-7354	2	19	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7354	2	20	by	by	ADP
easat-7354	2	21	the	the	DET
easat-7354	2	22	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7354	2	23	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7354	2	24	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7354	2	25	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7354	2	26	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7354	3	1	©	©	PROPN
easat-7354	3	2	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7354	3	3	by	by	ADP
easat-7354	3	4	the	the	DET
easat-7354	3	5	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7354	3	6	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7354	3	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7354	3	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7354	3	9	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7354	3	10	history	history	NOUN
easat-7354	3	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	3	12	received	receive	VERB
easat-7354	3	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	3	14	24	24	NUM
easat-7354	3	15	february	february	NOUN
easat-7354	3	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7354	3	17	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7354	3	18	revised	revise	VERB
easat-7354	3	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	3	20	6	6	NUM
easat-7354	3	21	may	may	PROPN
easat-7354	3	22	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7354	3	23	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7354	3	24	accepted	accept	VERB
easat-7354	3	25	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	3	26	9	9	NUM
easat-7354	3	27	may	may	PROPN
easat-7354	3	28	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7354	3	29	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7354	3	30	published	publish	VERB
easat-7354	3	31	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	3	32	20	20	NUM
easat-7354	3	33	may	may	PROPN
easat-7354	3	34	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7354	3	35	*	*	PUNCT
easat-7354	3	36	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
easat-7354	3	37	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	3	38	19997786717@163.com	19997786717@163.com	NUM
easat-7354	3	39	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-7354	3	40	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	3	41	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	3	42	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	3	43	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	3	44	mode	mode	NOUN
easat-7354	3	45	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	3	46	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-7354	3	47	education	education	NOUN
easat-7354	3	48	under	under	ADP
easat-7354	3	49	the	the	DET
easat-7354	3	50	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-7354	3	51	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	3	52	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	3	53	technology	technology	PROPN
easat-7354	3	54	jianfang	jianfang	PROPN
easat-7354	3	55	zhang1	zhang1	PROPN
easat-7354	3	56	*	*	PROPN
easat-7354	3	57	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	3	58	junbiao	junbiao	NOUN
easat-7354	3	59	lu2	lu2	ADP
easat-7354	3	60	1school	1school	NUM
easat-7354	3	61	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	3	62	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7354	3	63	languages	language	NOUN
easat-7354	3	64	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	3	65	jining	jine	VERB
easat-7354	3	66	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	3	67	's	's	PART
easat-7354	3	68	college	college	NOUN
easat-7354	3	69	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	3	70	ulanqab	ulanqab	ADJ
easat-7354	3	71	012000	012000	NUM
easat-7354	3	72	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	3	73	inner	inner	PROPN
easat-7354	3	74	mongolia	mongolia	PROPN
easat-7354	3	75	autonomous	autonomous	PROPN
easat-7354	3	76	region	region	PROPN
easat-7354	3	77	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	3	78	china	china	PROPN
easat-7354	3	79	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7354	3	80	19997786717@163.com	19997786717@163.com	NUM
easat-7354	3	81	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	3	82	j.z	j.z	PROPN
easat-7354	3	83	.	.	PROPN
easat-7354	3	84	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	4	1	545858027@qq.com	545858027@qq.com	NUM
easat-7354	4	2	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	4	3	j.l	j.l	PROPN
easat-7354	4	4	.	.	PROPN
easat-7354	4	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	4	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	5	1	abstract	abstract	ADV
easat-7354	5	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	5	3	with	with	ADP
easat-7354	5	4	the	the	DET
easat-7354	5	5	continuous	continuous	ADJ
easat-7354	5	6	development	development	NOUN
easat-7354	5	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	5	8	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	5	9	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	5	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	5	11	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	5	12	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	5	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	5	14	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	5	15	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-7354	5	16	education	education	NOUN
easat-7354	5	17	faces	face	VERB
easat-7354	5	18	new	new	ADJ
easat-7354	5	19	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-7354	5	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	5	21	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7354	5	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	6	1	it	it	PRON
easat-7354	6	2	is	be	AUX
easat-7354	6	3	challenging	challenge	VERB
easat-7354	6	4	to	to	PART
easat-7354	6	5	satisfy	satisfy	VERB
easat-7354	6	6	the	the	DET
easat-7354	6	7	demands	demand	NOUN
easat-7354	6	8	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	6	9	individualized	individualized	ADJ
easat-7354	6	10	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7354	6	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	6	12	interactive	interactive	ADJ
easat-7354	6	13	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-7354	6	14	with	with	ADP
easat-7354	6	15	the	the	DET
easat-7354	6	16	current	current	ADJ
easat-7354	6	17	english	english	PROPN
easat-7354	6	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	6	19	model	model	NOUN
easat-7354	6	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	6	21	which	which	PRON
easat-7354	6	22	has	have	VERB
easat-7354	6	23	the	the	DET
easat-7354	6	24	issue	issue	NOUN
easat-7354	6	25	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	6	26	a	a	DET
easat-7354	6	27	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-7354	6	28	between	between	ADP
easat-7354	6	29	conventional	conventional	ADJ
easat-7354	6	30	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-7354	6	31	techniques	technique	NOUN
easat-7354	6	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	6	33	student	student	NOUN
easat-7354	6	34	requirements	requirement	NOUN
easat-7354	6	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	7	1	to	to	ADP
easat-7354	7	2	this	this	DET
easat-7354	7	3	end	end	NOUN
easat-7354	7	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	7	5	this	this	DET
easat-7354	7	6	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-7354	7	7	introduces	introduce	VERB
easat-7354	7	8	the	the	DET
easat-7354	7	9	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-7354	7	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	7	11	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	7	12	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	7	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	7	14	education	education	NOUN
easat-7354	7	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	7	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	7	17	to	to	PART
easat-7354	7	18	explore	explore	VERB
easat-7354	7	19	innovative	innovative	ADJ
easat-7354	7	20	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	7	21	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	7	22	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	7	23	models	model	NOUN
easat-7354	7	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	8	1	by	by	ADP
easat-7354	8	2	using	use	VERB
easat-7354	8	3	multimedia	multimedia	NOUN
easat-7354	8	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	8	5	the	the	DET
easat-7354	8	6	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-7354	8	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	8	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	8	9	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-7354	8	10	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-7354	8	11	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	8	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	8	13	a	a	DET
easat-7354	8	14	student	student	NOUN
easat-7354	8	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	8	16	centered	center	VERB
easat-7354	8	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	8	18	highly	highly	ADV
easat-7354	8	19	interactive	interactive	ADJ
easat-7354	8	20	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	8	21	platform	platform	NOUN
easat-7354	8	22	is	be	AUX
easat-7354	8	23	constructed	construct	VERB
easat-7354	8	24	to	to	PART
easat-7354	8	25	stimulate	stimulate	VERB
easat-7354	8	26	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	8	27	'	'	PART
easat-7354	8	28	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7354	8	29	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-7354	8	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	8	31	improve	improve	VERB
easat-7354	8	32	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7354	8	33	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-7354	8	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	9	1	this	this	DET
easat-7354	9	2	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-7354	9	3	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-7354	9	4	analyzes	analyze	VERB
easat-7354	9	5	the	the	DET
easat-7354	9	6	application	application	NOUN
easat-7354	9	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	9	8	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	9	9	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	9	10	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	9	11	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	9	12	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	9	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	9	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	9	15	proposes	propose	VERB
easat-7354	9	16	an	an	DET
easat-7354	9	17	innovative	innovative	ADJ
easat-7354	9	18	model	model	NOUN
easat-7354	9	19	based	base	VERB
easat-7354	9	20	on	on	ADP
easat-7354	9	21	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
easat-7354	9	22	auxiliary	auxiliary	ADJ
easat-7354	9	23	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	9	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	9	25	network	network	NOUN
easat-7354	9	26	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-7354	9	27	sharing	sharing	NOUN
easat-7354	9	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	9	29	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7354	9	30	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7354	9	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	9	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	9	33	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-7354	9	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	10	1	the	the	DET
easat-7354	10	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-7354	10	3	show	show	VERB
easat-7354	10	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7354	10	5	the	the	DET
easat-7354	10	6	average	average	ADJ
easat-7354	10	7	class	class	NOUN
easat-7354	10	8	time	time	NOUN
easat-7354	10	9	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	10	10	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	10	11	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	10	12	the	the	DET
easat-7354	10	13	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	10	14	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	10	15	is	be	AUX
easat-7354	10	16	16.2	16.2	NUM
easat-7354	10	17	hours	hour	NOUN
easat-7354	10	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	10	19	while	while	SCONJ
easat-7354	10	20	the	the	DET
easat-7354	10	21	average	average	ADJ
easat-7354	10	22	class	class	NOUN
easat-7354	10	23	time	time	NOUN
easat-7354	10	24	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	10	25	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	10	26	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	10	27	the	the	DET
easat-7354	10	28	control	control	NOUN
easat-7354	10	29	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	10	30	is	be	AUX
easat-7354	10	31	only	only	ADV
easat-7354	10	32	12.0	12.0	NUM
easat-7354	10	33	hours	hour	NOUN
easat-7354	10	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	11	1	after	after	ADP
easat-7354	11	2	the	the	DET
easat-7354	11	3	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-7354	11	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	11	5	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	11	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	11	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	11	8	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	11	9	'	'	PART
easat-7354	11	10	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	11	11	application	application	NOUN
easat-7354	11	12	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7354	11	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	11	14	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
easat-7354	11	15	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7354	11	16	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7354	11	17	have	have	AUX
easat-7354	11	18	been	be	AUX
easat-7354	11	19	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-7354	11	20	improved	improve	VERB
easat-7354	11	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	11	22	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-7354	11	23	interactivity	interactivity	NOUN
easat-7354	11	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	11	25	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7354	11	26	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-7354	11	27	have	have	AUX
easat-7354	11	28	been	be	AUX
easat-7354	11	29	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-7354	11	30	enhanced	enhance	VERB
easat-7354	11	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	11	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	11	33	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	11	34	'	'	PART
easat-7354	11	35	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	11	36	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-7354	11	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	11	38	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-7354	11	39	have	have	AUX
easat-7354	11	40	also	also	ADV
easat-7354	11	41	been	be	AUX
easat-7354	11	42	improved	improve	VERB
easat-7354	11	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	12	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
easat-7354	12	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	12	3	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-7354	12	4	education	education	NOUN
easat-7354	12	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	12	6	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	12	7	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	12	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	12	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	12	10	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	12	11	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	12	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	12	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	12	14	model	model	NOUN
easat-7354	12	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	13	1	1	1	X
easat-7354	13	2	.	.	X
easat-7354	13	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-7354	13	4	virtual	virtual	ADJ
easat-7354	13	5	reality	reality	NOUN
easat-7354	13	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	13	7	vr	vr	NOUN
easat-7354	13	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	13	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	13	10	augmented	augment	VERB
easat-7354	13	11	reality	reality	NOUN
easat-7354	13	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	13	13	ar	ar	NOUN
easat-7354	13	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	13	15	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	13	16	have	have	AUX
easat-7354	13	17	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
easat-7354	13	18	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7354	13	19	promise	promise	NOUN
easat-7354	13	20	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	13	21	the	the	DET
easat-7354	13	22	field	field	NOUN
easat-7354	13	23	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	13	24	education	education	NOUN
easat-7354	13	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	13	26	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-7354	13	27	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	13	28	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	13	29	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	13	30	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	13	31	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	13	32	elt	elt	PROPN
easat-7354	13	33	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	13	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	13	35	which	which	PRON
easat-7354	13	36	has	have	AUX
easat-7354	13	37	garnered	garner	VERB
easat-7354	13	38	a	a	DET
easat-7354	13	39	lot	lot	NOUN
easat-7354	13	40	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	13	41	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-7354	13	42	due	due	ADP
easat-7354	13	43	to	to	ADP
easat-7354	13	44	the	the	DET
easat-7354	13	45	quick	quick	ADJ
easat-7354	13	46	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7354	13	47	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	13	48	the	the	DET
easat-7354	13	49	computer	computer	NOUN
easat-7354	13	50	industry	industry	NOUN
easat-7354	13	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	14	1	ar	ar	PROPN
easat-7354	14	2	improves	improve	VERB
easat-7354	14	3	the	the	DET
easat-7354	14	4	interactivity	interactivity	NOUN
easat-7354	14	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	14	6	immersion	immersion	NOUN
easat-7354	14	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	14	8	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7354	14	9	by	by	ADP
easat-7354	14	10	superimposing	superimpose	VERB
easat-7354	14	11	virtual	virtual	ADJ
easat-7354	14	12	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	14	13	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	14	14	the	the	DET
easat-7354	14	15	real	real	ADJ
easat-7354	14	16	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-7354	14	17	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7354	14	18	vr	vr	PROPN
easat-7354	14	19	creates	create	VERB
easat-7354	14	20	an	an	DET
easat-7354	14	21	immersive	immersive	NOUN
easat-7354	14	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7354	14	23	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-7354	14	24	by	by	ADP
easat-7354	14	25	building	build	VERB
easat-7354	14	26	a	a	DET
easat-7354	14	27	virtual	virtual	ADJ
easat-7354	14	28	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7354	14	29	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-7354	14	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	15	1	these	these	DET
easat-7354	15	2	emerging	emerge	VERB
easat-7354	15	3	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	15	4	can	can	AUX
easat-7354	15	5	not	not	PART
easat-7354	15	6	only	only	ADV
easat-7354	15	7	increase	increase	VERB
easat-7354	15	8	pupils	pupil	NOUN
easat-7354	15	9	'	'	PART
easat-7354	15	10	commitment	commitment	NOUN
easat-7354	15	11	for	for	ADP
easat-7354	15	12	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7354	15	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	15	14	pique	pique	VERB
easat-7354	15	15	their	their	PRON
easat-7354	15	16	fascination	fascination	NOUN
easat-7354	15	17	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	15	18	it	it	PRON
easat-7354	15	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	16	1	but	but	CCONJ
easat-7354	16	2	also	also	ADV
easat-7354	16	3	improve	improve	VERB
easat-7354	16	4	the	the	DET
easat-7354	16	5	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-7354	16	6	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	16	7	low	low	ADJ
easat-7354	16	8	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-7354	16	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	16	10	limited	limited	ADJ
easat-7354	16	11	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7354	16	12	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-7354	16	13	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	16	14	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-7354	16	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	16	16	models	model	NOUN
easat-7354	16	17	to	to	ADP
easat-7354	16	18	a	a	DET
easat-7354	16	19	certain	certain	ADJ
easat-7354	16	20	extent	extent	NOUN
easat-7354	16	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	17	1	however	however	ADV
easat-7354	17	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	17	3	existing	exist	VERB
easat-7354	17	4	research	research	NOUN
easat-7354	17	5	still	still	ADV
easat-7354	17	6	has	have	VERB
easat-7354	17	7	certain	certain	ADJ
easat-7354	17	8	bottlenecks	bottleneck	NOUN
easat-7354	17	9	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	17	10	application	application	NOUN
easat-7354	17	11	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-7354	17	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	17	13	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	17	14	popularization	popularization	NOUN
easat-7354	17	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	17	16	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	17	17	cognition	cognition	NOUN
easat-7354	17	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	17	19	which	which	PRON
easat-7354	17	20	need	need	VERB
easat-7354	17	21	further	far	ADV
easat-7354	17	22	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	17	23	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	17	24	depth	depth	NOUN
easat-7354	17	25	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-7354	17	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	17	27	optimization	optimization	NOUN
easat-7354	17	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	18	1	based	base	VERB
easat-7354	18	2	on	on	ADP
easat-7354	18	3	this	this	PRON
easat-7354	18	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	18	5	this	this	DET
easat-7354	18	6	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-7354	18	7	will	will	AUX
easat-7354	18	8	conduct	conduct	VERB
easat-7354	18	9	a	a	DET
easat-7354	18	10	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-7354	18	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7354	18	12	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	18	13	the	the	DET
easat-7354	18	14	application	application	NOUN
easat-7354	18	15	status	status	NOUN
easat-7354	18	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	18	17	advantages	advantage	NOUN
easat-7354	18	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	18	19	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7354	18	20	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	18	21	ar	ar	NOUN
easat-7354	18	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	18	23	vr	vr	PROPN
easat-7354	18	24	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	18	25	english	english	PROPN
easat-7354	18	26	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	18	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	18	28	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	18	29	order	order	NOUN
easat-7354	18	30	to	to	PART
easat-7354	18	31	provide	provide	VERB
easat-7354	18	32	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-7354	18	33	support	support	NOUN
easat-7354	18	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	18	35	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-7354	18	36	reference	reference	NOUN
easat-7354	18	37	for	for	ADP
easat-7354	18	38	future	future	ADJ
easat-7354	18	39	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	18	40	reform	reform	NOUN
easat-7354	18	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	18	42	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	18	43	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-7354	18	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	19	1	this	this	DET
easat-7354	19	2	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-7354	19	3	first	first	ADV
easat-7354	19	4	reviews	review	VERB
easat-7354	19	5	the	the	DET
easat-7354	19	6	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-7354	19	7	research	research	NOUN
easat-7354	19	8	on	on	ADP
easat-7354	19	9	the	the	DET
easat-7354	19	10	application	application	NOUN
easat-7354	19	11	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	19	12	emerging	emerge	VERB
easat-7354	19	13	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	19	14	such	such	ADJ
easat-7354	19	15	as	as	ADP
easat-7354	19	16	gamification	gamification	NOUN
easat-7354	19	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	19	18	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-7354	19	19	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-7354	19	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	19	21	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-7354	19	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	19	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	19	24	augmented	augment	VERB
easat-7354	19	25	reality	reality	NOUN
easat-7354	19	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	19	27	ar	ar	NOUN
easat-7354	19	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	19	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	19	30	virtual	virtual	ADJ
easat-7354	19	31	reality	reality	NOUN
easat-7354	19	32	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	19	33	vr	vr	NOUN
easat-7354	19	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	19	35	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	19	36	the	the	DET
easat-7354	19	37	field	field	NOUN
easat-7354	19	38	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	19	39	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	19	40	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	19	41	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	19	42	elt	elt	NOUN
easat-7354	19	43	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	19	44	at	at	ADP
easat-7354	19	45	home	home	NOUN
easat-7354	19	46	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	19	47	abroad	abroad	ADV
easat-7354	19	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	19	49	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	19	50	analyzes	analyze	VERB
easat-7354	19	51	the	the	DET
easat-7354	19	52	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7354	19	53	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	19	54	different	different	ADJ
easat-7354	19	55	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	19	56	on	on	ADP
easat-7354	19	57	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7354	19	58	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-7354	19	59	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	19	60	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-7354	19	61	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	19	62	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7354	19	63	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-7354	19	64	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	20	1	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
easat-7354	20	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	20	3	by	by	ADP
easat-7354	20	4	designing	design	VERB
easat-7354	20	5	a	a	DET
easat-7354	20	6	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-7354	20	7	experiment	experiment	NOUN
easat-7354	20	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	20	9	the	the	DET
easat-7354	20	10	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7354	20	11	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	20	12	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	20	13	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	20	14	terms	term	NOUN
easat-7354	20	15	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	20	16	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7354	20	17	initiative	initiative	NOUN
easat-7354	20	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	20	19	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-7354	20	20	depth	depth	NOUN
easat-7354	20	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	20	22	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-7354	20	23	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-7354	20	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	20	25	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	20	26	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-7354	20	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	20	28	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-7354	20	29	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-7354	20	30	are	be	AUX
easat-7354	20	31	collected	collect	VERB
easat-7354	20	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	20	33	analyzed	analyze	VERB
easat-7354	20	34	to	to	PART
easat-7354	20	35	verify	verify	VERB
easat-7354	20	36	the	the	DET
easat-7354	20	37	actual	actual	ADJ
easat-7354	20	38	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-7354	20	39	1972	1972	NUM
easat-7354	20	40	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7354	20	41	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7354	20	42	science	science	NOUN
easat-7354	20	43	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	20	44	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	20	45	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7354	20	46	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	20	47	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7354	20	48	-	-	SYM
easat-7354	20	49	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7354	20	50	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7354	20	51	.	.	PROPN
easat-7354	21	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7354	21	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	21	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7354	21	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7354	21	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7354	21	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7354	21	7	1971	1971	NUM
easat-7354	21	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7354	21	9	1982	1982	NUM
easat-7354	21	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	21	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7354	21	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7354	21	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	21	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7354	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7354	NUM
easat-7354	21	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7354	21	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7354	21	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7354	21	18	the	the	DET
easat-7354	21	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7354	21	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7354	21	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7354	21	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7354	21	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7354	21	24	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	21	25	new	new	ADJ
easat-7354	21	26	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	21	27	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	21	28	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	21	29	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	21	30	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-7354	21	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	22	1	then	then	ADV
easat-7354	22	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	22	3	the	the	DET
easat-7354	22	4	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	22	5	results	result	NOUN
easat-7354	22	6	are	be	AUX
easat-7354	22	7	discussed	discuss	VERB
easat-7354	22	8	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	22	9	detail	detail	NOUN
easat-7354	22	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	22	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	22	12	combined	combine	VERB
easat-7354	22	13	with	with	ADP
easat-7354	22	14	existing	exist	VERB
easat-7354	22	15	research	research	NOUN
easat-7354	22	16	results	result	NOUN
easat-7354	22	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	22	18	the	the	DET
easat-7354	22	19	advantages	advantage	NOUN
easat-7354	22	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	22	21	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7354	22	22	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	22	23	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	22	24	application	application	NOUN
easat-7354	22	25	are	be	AUX
easat-7354	22	26	further	far	ADV
easat-7354	22	27	explored	explore	VERB
easat-7354	22	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	23	1	finally	finally	ADV
easat-7354	23	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	23	3	the	the	DET
easat-7354	23	4	research	research	NOUN
easat-7354	23	5	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
easat-7354	23	6	are	be	AUX
easat-7354	23	7	summarized	summarize	VERB
easat-7354	23	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	23	9	the	the	DET
easat-7354	23	10	limitations	limitation	NOUN
easat-7354	23	11	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	23	12	the	the	DET
easat-7354	23	13	current	current	ADJ
easat-7354	23	14	research	research	NOUN
easat-7354	23	15	are	be	AUX
easat-7354	23	16	pointed	point	VERB
easat-7354	23	17	out	out	ADP
easat-7354	23	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	23	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	23	20	possible	possible	ADJ
easat-7354	23	21	directions	direction	NOUN
easat-7354	23	22	for	for	ADP
easat-7354	23	23	future	future	ADJ
easat-7354	23	24	research	research	NOUN
easat-7354	23	25	are	be	AUX
easat-7354	23	26	proposed	propose	VERB
easat-7354	23	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	24	1	2	2	X
easat-7354	24	2	.	.	X
easat-7354	24	3	related	relate	VERB
easat-7354	24	4	work	work	NOUN
easat-7354	24	5	with	with	ADP
easat-7354	24	6	the	the	DET
easat-7354	24	7	continuous	continuous	ADJ
easat-7354	24	8	development	development	NOUN
easat-7354	24	9	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	24	10	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7354	24	11	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	24	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	24	13	an	an	DET
easat-7354	24	14	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-7354	24	15	number	number	NOUN
easat-7354	24	16	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	24	17	studies	study	NOUN
easat-7354	24	18	have	have	AUX
easat-7354	24	19	begun	begin	VERB
easat-7354	24	20	to	to	PART
easat-7354	24	21	focus	focus	VERB
easat-7354	24	22	on	on	ADP
easat-7354	24	23	the	the	DET
easat-7354	24	24	application	application	NOUN
easat-7354	24	25	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	24	26	emerging	emerge	VERB
easat-7354	24	27	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-7354	24	28	such	such	ADJ
easat-7354	24	29	as	as	ADP
easat-7354	24	30	gamification	gamification	NOUN
easat-7354	24	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	24	32	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-7354	24	33	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-7354	24	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	24	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	24	36	augmented	augment	VERB
easat-7354	24	37	reality	reality	NOUN
easat-7354	24	38	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	24	39	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	24	40	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	24	41	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	24	42	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	24	43	elt	elt	PROPN
easat-7354	24	44	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	24	45	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	24	46	their	their	PRON
easat-7354	24	47	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7354	24	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	25	1	the	the	DET
easat-7354	25	2	following	follow	VERB
easat-7354	25	3	summarizes	summarize	VERB
easat-7354	25	4	the	the	DET
easat-7354	25	5	representative	representative	ADJ
easat-7354	25	6	research	research	NOUN
easat-7354	25	7	results	result	NOUN
easat-7354	25	8	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	25	9	related	related	ADJ
easat-7354	25	10	fields	field	NOUN
easat-7354	25	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	26	1	wulantari	wulantari	PROPN
easat-7354	26	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	26	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-7354	26	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-7354	26	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	27	1	[	[	X
easat-7354	27	2	1	1	X
easat-7354	27	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7354	27	4	explored	explore	VERB
easat-7354	27	5	the	the	DET
easat-7354	27	6	application	application	NOUN
easat-7354	27	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	27	8	gamification	gamification	NOUN
easat-7354	27	9	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	27	10	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	27	11	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	27	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	27	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	27	14	elt	elt	PROPN
easat-7354	27	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	27	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	27	17	its	its	PRON
easat-7354	27	18	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7354	27	19	on	on	ADP
easat-7354	27	20	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7354	27	21	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-7354	27	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	27	23	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-7354	27	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	27	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	27	26	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7354	27	27	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-7354	27	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	28	1	the	the	DET
easat-7354	28	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-7354	28	3	found	find	VERB
easat-7354	28	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7354	28	5	game	game	NOUN
easat-7354	28	6	elements	element	NOUN
easat-7354	28	7	such	such	ADJ
easat-7354	28	8	as	as	ADP
easat-7354	28	9	points	point	NOUN
easat-7354	28	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	28	11	leaderboards	leaderboard	NOUN
easat-7354	28	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	28	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	28	14	rewards	reward	NOUN
easat-7354	28	15	can	can	AUX
easat-7354	28	16	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-7354	28	17	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	28	18	'	'	PART
easat-7354	28	19	intrinsic	intrinsic	ADJ
easat-7354	28	20	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-7354	28	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	28	22	active	active	ADJ
easat-7354	28	23	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-7354	28	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	28	25	promote	promote	VERB
easat-7354	28	26	the	the	DET
easat-7354	28	27	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-7354	28	28	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	28	29	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	28	30	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-7354	28	31	such	such	ADJ
easat-7354	28	32	as	as	ADP
easat-7354	28	33	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
easat-7354	28	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	28	35	grammar	grammar	NOUN
easat-7354	28	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	28	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	28	38	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-7354	28	39	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
easat-7354	28	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	28	41	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-7354	28	42	wulantari	wulantari	PROPN
easat-7354	28	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	28	44	et	et	PROPN
easat-7354	28	45	al	al	PROPN
easat-7354	28	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	29	1	[	[	X
easat-7354	29	2	1	1	NUM
easat-7354	29	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7354	29	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	30	1	hockly	hockly	ADV
easat-7354	30	2	[	[	X
easat-7354	30	3	2	2	NUM
easat-7354	30	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7354	30	5	discussed	discuss	VERB
easat-7354	30	6	the	the	DET
easat-7354	30	7	application	application	NOUN
easat-7354	30	8	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	30	9	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-7354	30	10	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-7354	30	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	30	12	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-7354	30	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	30	14	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	30	15	elt	elt	PROPN
easat-7354	30	16	after	after	ADP
easat-7354	30	17	the	the	DET
easat-7354	30	18	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
easat-7354	30	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	30	20	the	the	DET
easat-7354	30	21	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-7354	30	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	30	23	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7354	30	24	it	it	PRON
easat-7354	30	25	brings	bring	VERB
easat-7354	30	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	31	1	at	at	ADP
easat-7354	31	2	present	present	ADJ
easat-7354	31	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	31	4	ai	ai	INTJ
easat-7354	31	5	is	be	AUX
easat-7354	31	6	mainly	mainly	ADV
easat-7354	31	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7354	31	8	weak	weak	ADJ
easat-7354	31	9	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-7354	31	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7354	31	11	that	that	PRON
easat-7354	31	12	can	can	AUX
easat-7354	31	13	play	play	VERB
easat-7354	31	14	a	a	DET
easat-7354	31	15	role	role	NOUN
easat-7354	31	16	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	31	17	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-7354	31	18	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-7354	31	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	31	20	but	but	CCONJ
easat-7354	31	21	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	31	22	the	the	DET
easat-7354	31	23	future	future	NOUN
easat-7354	31	24	it	it	PRON
easat-7354	31	25	will	will	AUX
easat-7354	31	26	develop	develop	VERB
easat-7354	31	27	into	into	ADP
easat-7354	31	28	a	a	DET
easat-7354	31	29	stronger	strong	ADJ
easat-7354	31	30	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-7354	32	1	[	[	X
easat-7354	32	2	2	2	NUM
easat-7354	32	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7354	32	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	33	1	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	33	2	their	their	PRON
easat-7354	33	3	systematic	systematic	ADJ
easat-7354	33	4	review	review	NOUN
easat-7354	33	5	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	33	6	42	42	NUM
easat-7354	33	7	papers	paper	NOUN
easat-7354	33	8	on	on	ADP
easat-7354	33	9	the	the	DET
easat-7354	33	10	use	use	NOUN
easat-7354	33	11	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	33	12	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-7354	33	13	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	33	14	education	education	NOUN
easat-7354	33	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	33	16	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-7354	33	17	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	33	18	english	english	PROPN
easat-7354	33	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	33	20	crompton	crompton	PROPN
easat-7354	33	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	33	22	et	et	PROPN
easat-7354	33	23	al	al	PROPN
easat-7354	33	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	34	1	[	[	X
easat-7354	34	2	3	3	X
easat-7354	34	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7354	34	4	analyzed	analyze	VERB
easat-7354	34	5	the	the	DET
easat-7354	34	6	benefits	benefit	NOUN
easat-7354	34	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	34	8	ai	ai	VERB
easat-7354	34	9	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	34	10	speaking	speak	VERB
easat-7354	34	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	34	12	writing	writing	NOUN
easat-7354	34	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	34	14	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-7354	34	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	34	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	34	17	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-7354	34	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	34	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	34	20	self	self	NOUN
easat-7354	34	21	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	34	22	regulation	regulation	NOUN
easat-7354	34	23	while	while	SCONJ
easat-7354	34	24	also	also	ADV
easat-7354	34	25	highlighting	highlight	VERB
easat-7354	34	26	drawbacks	drawback	NOUN
easat-7354	34	27	like	like	ADP
easat-7354	34	28	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	34	29	standardized	standardize	VERB
easat-7354	34	30	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-7354	34	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	34	32	fear	fear	NOUN
easat-7354	34	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	34	34	functional	functional	ADJ
easat-7354	34	35	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
easat-7354	34	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	34	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	34	38	technical	technical	ADJ
easat-7354	34	39	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-7354	34	40	crompton	crompton	PROPN
easat-7354	34	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	34	42	et	et	PROPN
easat-7354	34	43	al	al	PROPN
easat-7354	34	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	35	1	[	[	X
easat-7354	35	2	3	3	NUM
easat-7354	35	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7354	35	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	36	1	husaini	husaini	PROPN
easat-7354	36	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	36	3	prasetiyowati	prasetiyowati	NOUN
easat-7354	36	4	[	[	X
easat-7354	36	5	4	4	NUM
easat-7354	36	6	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7354	36	7	explored	explore	VERB
easat-7354	36	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	36	9	'	'	PART
easat-7354	36	10	beliefs	belief	NOUN
easat-7354	36	11	about	about	ADP
easat-7354	36	12	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	36	13	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7354	36	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	36	15	their	their	PRON
easat-7354	36	16	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7354	36	17	on	on	ADP
easat-7354	36	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	36	19	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-7354	36	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	36	21	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	36	22	'	'	PART
easat-7354	36	23	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-7354	36	24	level	level	NOUN
easat-7354	36	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	37	1	the	the	DET
easat-7354	37	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-7354	37	3	showed	show	VERB
easat-7354	37	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7354	37	5	different	different	ADJ
easat-7354	37	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	37	7	had	have	VERB
easat-7354	37	8	different	different	ADJ
easat-7354	37	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	37	10	beliefs	belief	NOUN
easat-7354	37	11	due	due	ADP
easat-7354	37	12	to	to	ADP
easat-7354	37	13	differences	difference	NOUN
easat-7354	37	14	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	37	15	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7354	37	16	background	background	NOUN
easat-7354	37	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	37	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	37	19	content	content	NOUN
easat-7354	37	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	37	21	which	which	PRON
easat-7354	37	22	would	would	AUX
easat-7354	37	23	affect	affect	VERB
easat-7354	37	24	their	their	PRON
easat-7354	37	25	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	37	26	methods	method	NOUN
easat-7354	37	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	37	28	thus	thus	ADV
easat-7354	37	29	affect	affect	VERB
easat-7354	37	30	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	37	31	'	'	PART
easat-7354	37	32	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-7354	37	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	37	34	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-7354	37	35	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-7354	37	36	[	[	X
easat-7354	37	37	4	4	NUM
easat-7354	37	38	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7354	37	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	38	1	the	the	DET
easat-7354	38	2	opinions	opinion	NOUN
easat-7354	38	3	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	38	4	17	17	NUM
easat-7354	38	5	efl	efl	PROPN
easat-7354	38	6	instructors	instructor	NOUN
easat-7354	38	7	at	at	ADP
easat-7354	38	8	a	a	DET
easat-7354	38	9	thai	thai	ADJ
easat-7354	38	10	institution	institution	NOUN
easat-7354	38	11	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-7354	38	12	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
easat-7354	38	13	as	as	ADP
easat-7354	38	14	a	a	DET
easat-7354	38	15	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	38	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	38	17	tool	tool	NOUN
easat-7354	38	18	were	be	AUX
easat-7354	38	19	examined	examine	VERB
easat-7354	38	20	by	by	ADP
easat-7354	38	21	ulla	ulla	PROPN
easat-7354	38	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	38	23	et	et	PROPN
easat-7354	38	24	al	al	PROPN
easat-7354	38	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	39	1	[	[	X
easat-7354	39	2	5	5	X
easat-7354	39	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7354	39	4	the	the	DET
easat-7354	39	5	results	result	NOUN
easat-7354	39	6	showed	show	VERB
easat-7354	39	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7354	39	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	39	9	generally	generally	ADV
easat-7354	39	10	held	hold	VERB
easat-7354	39	11	a	a	DET
easat-7354	39	12	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-7354	39	13	attitude	attitude	NOUN
easat-7354	39	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	39	15	recognized	recognize	VERB
easat-7354	39	16	its	its	PRON
easat-7354	39	17	application	application	NOUN
easat-7354	39	18	value	value	NOUN
easat-7354	39	19	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	39	20	lesson	lesson	NOUN
easat-7354	39	21	preparation	preparation	NOUN
easat-7354	39	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	39	23	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-7354	39	24	design	design	NOUN
easat-7354	39	25	but	but	CCONJ
easat-7354	39	26	also	also	ADV
easat-7354	39	27	pointed	point	VERB
easat-7354	39	28	out	out	ADP
easat-7354	39	29	its	its	PRON
easat-7354	39	30	limitations	limitation	NOUN
easat-7354	39	31	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	39	32	terms	term	NOUN
easat-7354	39	33	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	39	34	reliability	reliability	NOUN
easat-7354	39	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	39	36	credibility	credibility	NOUN
easat-7354	39	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	39	38	the	the	DET
easat-7354	39	39	possibility	possibility	NOUN
easat-7354	39	40	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	39	41	causing	cause	VERB
easat-7354	39	42	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	39	43	to	to	PART
easat-7354	39	44	become	become	VERB
easat-7354	39	45	overly	overly	ADV
easat-7354	39	46	dependent	dependent	ADJ
easat-7354	39	47	ulla	ulla	NOUN
easat-7354	39	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	39	49	et	et	PROPN
easat-7354	39	50	al	al	PROPN
easat-7354	39	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	40	1	[	[	X
easat-7354	40	2	5	5	NUM
easat-7354	40	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7354	40	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	41	1	annamalai	annamalai	PROPN
easat-7354	41	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	41	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-7354	41	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-7354	41	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	42	1	[	[	X
easat-7354	42	2	6	6	NUM
easat-7354	42	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7354	42	4	interviewed	interview	VERB
easat-7354	42	5	23	23	NUM
easat-7354	42	6	malaysian	malaysian	ADJ
easat-7354	42	7	high	high	ADJ
easat-7354	42	8	school	school	NOUN
easat-7354	42	9	english	english	PROPN
easat-7354	42	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	42	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	42	12	explored	explore	VERB
easat-7354	42	13	their	their	PRON
easat-7354	42	14	views	view	NOUN
easat-7354	42	15	on	on	ADP
easat-7354	42	16	ar	ar	PROPN
easat-7354	42	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	42	18	augmented	augment	VERB
easat-7354	42	19	reality	reality	NOUN
easat-7354	42	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	42	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	42	22	vr	vr	PROPN
easat-7354	42	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	42	24	virtual	virtual	ADJ
easat-7354	42	25	reality	reality	NOUN
easat-7354	42	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	42	27	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	42	28	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	42	29	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	42	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	43	1	the	the	DET
easat-7354	43	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-7354	43	3	showed	show	VERB
easat-7354	43	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7354	43	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	43	6	believed	believe	VERB
easat-7354	43	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7354	43	8	it	it	PRON
easat-7354	43	9	could	could	AUX
easat-7354	43	10	help	help	VERB
easat-7354	43	11	improve	improve	VERB
easat-7354	43	12	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7354	43	13	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-7354	43	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	43	15	stimulate	stimulate	VERB
easat-7354	43	16	student	student	NOUN
easat-7354	43	17	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-7354	43	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	43	19	promote	promote	VERB
easat-7354	43	20	byod	byod	NOUN
easat-7354	43	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	43	22	bringing	bring	VERB
easat-7354	43	23	your	your	PRON
easat-7354	43	24	own	own	ADJ
easat-7354	43	25	device	device	NOUN
easat-7354	43	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	43	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	43	28	active	active	ADJ
easat-7354	43	29	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7354	43	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	43	31	but	but	CCONJ
easat-7354	43	32	there	there	PRON
easat-7354	43	33	were	be	VERB
easat-7354	43	34	also	also	ADV
easat-7354	43	35	concerns	concern	NOUN
easat-7354	43	36	about	about	ADP
easat-7354	43	37	time	time	NOUN
easat-7354	43	38	consumption	consumption	NOUN
easat-7354	43	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	43	40	health	health	PROPN
easat-7354	43	41	annamalai	annamalai	PROPN
easat-7354	43	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	43	43	et	et	PROPN
easat-7354	43	44	al	al	PROPN
easat-7354	43	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	44	1	[	[	X
easat-7354	44	2	6	6	NUM
easat-7354	44	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7354	44	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	45	1	bekou	bekou	PROPN
easat-7354	45	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	45	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-7354	45	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-7354	45	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	46	1	[	[	X
easat-7354	46	2	7	7	X
easat-7354	46	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7354	46	4	studied	study	VERB
easat-7354	46	5	the	the	DET
easat-7354	46	6	application	application	NOUN
easat-7354	46	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	46	8	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
easat-7354	46	9	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	46	10	english	english	PROPN
easat-7354	46	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	46	12	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	46	13	morocco	morocco	PROPN
easat-7354	46	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	46	15	using	use	VERB
easat-7354	46	16	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
easat-7354	46	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	46	18	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-7354	46	19	to	to	PART
easat-7354	46	20	collect	collect	VERB
easat-7354	46	21	opinions	opinion	NOUN
easat-7354	46	22	from	from	ADP
easat-7354	46	23	62	62	NUM
easat-7354	46	24	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	46	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	47	1	the	the	DET
easat-7354	47	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-7354	47	3	showed	show	VERB
easat-7354	47	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7354	47	5	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
easat-7354	47	6	helps	help	VERB
easat-7354	47	7	personalized	personalized	ADJ
easat-7354	47	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7354	47	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	47	10	instant	instant	ADJ
easat-7354	47	11	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-7354	47	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	47	13	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	47	14	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-7354	47	15	development	development	NOUN
easat-7354	47	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	47	17	access	access	NOUN
easat-7354	47	18	to	to	ADP
easat-7354	47	19	authentic	authentic	ADJ
easat-7354	47	20	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	47	21	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7354	47	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	47	23	but	but	CCONJ
easat-7354	47	24	also	also	ADV
easat-7354	47	25	faces	face	VERB
easat-7354	47	26	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7354	47	27	such	such	ADJ
easat-7354	47	28	as	as	ADP
easat-7354	47	29	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
easat-7354	47	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	47	31	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-7354	47	32	adaptability	adaptability	NOUN
easat-7354	47	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	47	34	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	47	35	dependence	dependence	NOUN
easat-7354	47	36	bekou	bekou	PROPN
easat-7354	47	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	47	38	et	et	PROPN
easat-7354	47	39	al	al	PROPN
easat-7354	47	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	48	1	[	[	X
easat-7354	48	2	7	7	NUM
easat-7354	48	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7354	48	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	49	1	tarrayo	tarrayo	PROPN
easat-7354	49	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	49	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-7354	49	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-7354	49	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	50	1	[	[	X
easat-7354	50	2	8	8	NUM
easat-7354	50	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7354	50	4	investigated	investigate	VERB
easat-7354	50	5	38	38	NUM
easat-7354	50	6	university	university	NOUN
easat-7354	50	7	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	50	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	50	9	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	50	10	the	the	DET
easat-7354	50	11	philippines	philippine	NOUN
easat-7354	50	12	on	on	ADP
easat-7354	50	13	their	their	PRON
easat-7354	50	14	views	view	NOUN
easat-7354	50	15	on	on	ADP
easat-7354	50	16	flexible	flexible	ADJ
easat-7354	50	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	50	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	50	19	fl	fl	NOUN
easat-7354	50	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	50	21	during	during	ADP
easat-7354	50	22	the	the	DET
easat-7354	50	23	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
easat-7354	50	24	through	through	ADP
easat-7354	50	25	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
easat-7354	50	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	50	27	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-7354	50	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	51	1	the	the	DET
easat-7354	51	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-7354	51	3	showed	show	VERB
easat-7354	51	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7354	51	5	the	the	DET
easat-7354	51	6	main	main	ADJ
easat-7354	51	7	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-7354	51	8	were	be	AUX
easat-7354	51	9	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
easat-7354	51	10	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	51	11	student	student	NOUN
easat-7354	51	12	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-7354	51	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	51	14	low	low	ADJ
easat-7354	51	15	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-7354	51	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	51	17	poor	poor	ADJ
easat-7354	51	18	network	network	NOUN
easat-7354	51	19	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
easat-7354	51	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	51	21	but	but	CCONJ
easat-7354	51	22	flexible	flexible	ADJ
easat-7354	51	23	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	51	24	also	also	ADV
easat-7354	51	25	brought	bring	VERB
easat-7354	51	26	convenience	convenience	NOUN
easat-7354	51	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	51	28	improved	improved	ADJ
easat-7354	51	29	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	51	30	tarrayo	tarrayo	NOUN
easat-7354	51	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	51	32	et	et	PROPN
easat-7354	51	33	al	al	PROPN
easat-7354	51	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	52	1	[	[	X
easat-7354	52	2	8	8	NUM
easat-7354	52	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7354	52	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	53	1	mambu	mambu	PROPN
easat-7354	54	1	[	[	X
easat-7354	54	2	9	9	NUM
easat-7354	54	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7354	54	4	used	use	VERB
easat-7354	54	5	an	an	DET
easat-7354	54	6	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
easat-7354	54	7	university	university	NOUN
easat-7354	54	8	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	54	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	54	10	as	as	ADP
easat-7354	54	11	a	a	DET
easat-7354	54	12	case	case	NOUN
easat-7354	54	13	study	study	NOUN
easat-7354	54	14	to	to	PART
easat-7354	54	15	explore	explore	VERB
easat-7354	54	16	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7354	54	17	he	he	PRON
easat-7354	54	18	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
easat-7354	54	19	the	the	DET
easat-7354	54	20	united	united	PROPN
easat-7354	54	21	nations	nations	PROPN
easat-7354	54	22	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-7354	54	23	development	development	NOUN
easat-7354	54	24	goals	goal	NOUN
easat-7354	54	25	into	into	ADP
easat-7354	54	26	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	54	27	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	54	28	to	to	PART
easat-7354	54	29	cultivate	cultivate	VERB
easat-7354	54	30	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	54	31	'	'	PART
easat-7354	54	32	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-7354	54	33	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-7354	54	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	55	1	by	by	ADP
easat-7354	55	2	analyzing	analyze	VERB
easat-7354	55	3	the	the	DET
easat-7354	55	4	texts	text	NOUN
easat-7354	55	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	55	6	questions	question	NOUN
easat-7354	55	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	55	8	student	student	NOUN
easat-7354	55	9	responses	response	NOUN
easat-7354	55	10	selected	select	VERB
easat-7354	55	11	by	by	ADP
easat-7354	55	12	the	the	DET
easat-7354	55	13	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	55	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	55	15	it	it	PRON
easat-7354	55	16	was	be	AUX
easat-7354	55	17	found	find	VERB
easat-7354	55	18	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7354	55	19	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	55	20	were	be	AUX
easat-7354	55	21	able	able	ADJ
easat-7354	55	22	to	to	PART
easat-7354	55	23	identify	identify	VERB
easat-7354	55	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	55	25	discuss	discuss	VERB
easat-7354	55	26	global	global	ADJ
easat-7354	55	27	issues	issue	NOUN
easat-7354	55	28	at	at	ADP
easat-7354	55	29	the	the	DET
easat-7354	55	30	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
easat-7354	55	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	55	32	sentence	sentence	NOUN
easat-7354	55	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	55	34	discourse	discourse	NOUN
easat-7354	55	35	levels	level	NOUN
easat-7354	55	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	55	37	showing	show	VERB
easat-7354	55	38	a	a	DET
easat-7354	55	39	multi	multi	ADJ
easat-7354	55	40	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	55	41	level	level	ADJ
easat-7354	55	42	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-7354	55	43	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
easat-7354	55	44	mambu	mambu	NOUN
easat-7354	56	1	[	[	X
easat-7354	56	2	9	9	NUM
easat-7354	56	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7354	56	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	57	1	tarrayo	tarrayo	PROPN
easat-7354	57	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	57	3	anudin	anudin	VERB
easat-7354	57	4	[	[	X
easat-7354	57	5	10	10	NUM
easat-7354	57	6	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7354	57	7	interviewed	interview	VERB
easat-7354	57	8	eight	eight	NUM
easat-7354	57	9	university	university	NOUN
easat-7354	57	10	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	57	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	57	12	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	57	13	the	the	DET
easat-7354	57	14	philippines	philippine	NOUN
easat-7354	57	15	to	to	PART
easat-7354	57	16	explore	explore	VERB
easat-7354	57	17	their	their	PRON
easat-7354	57	18	views	view	NOUN
easat-7354	57	19	on	on	ADP
easat-7354	57	20	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-7354	57	21	material	material	NOUN
easat-7354	57	22	development	development	NOUN
easat-7354	57	23	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	57	24	a	a	DET
easat-7354	57	25	flexible	flexible	ADJ
easat-7354	57	26	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7354	57	27	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	57	28	fl	fl	NOUN
easat-7354	57	29	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	57	30	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-7354	57	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	58	1	the	the	DET
easat-7354	58	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-7354	58	3	showed	show	VERB
easat-7354	58	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7354	58	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	58	6	'	'	PART
easat-7354	58	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	58	8	material	material	NOUN
easat-7354	58	9	development	development	NOUN
easat-7354	58	10	methods	method	NOUN
easat-7354	58	11	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	58	12	fl	fl	NUM
easat-7354	58	13	included	include	VERB
easat-7354	58	14	following	follow	VERB
easat-7354	58	15	school	school	NOUN
easat-7354	58	16	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
easat-7354	58	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	58	18	exercising	exercise	VERB
easat-7354	58	19	creativity	creativity	NOUN
easat-7354	58	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	58	21	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-7354	58	22	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-7354	58	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	58	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	58	25	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-7354	58	26	student	student	NOUN
easat-7354	58	27	1973	1973	NUM
easat-7354	58	28	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7354	58	29	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7354	58	30	science	science	NOUN
easat-7354	58	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	58	32	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	58	33	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7354	58	34	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	58	35	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7354	58	36	-	-	SYM
easat-7354	58	37	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7354	58	38	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7354	58	39	.	.	PROPN
easat-7354	59	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7354	59	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	59	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7354	59	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7354	59	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7354	59	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7354	59	7	1971	1971	NUM
easat-7354	59	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7354	59	9	1982	1982	NUM
easat-7354	59	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	59	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7354	59	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7354	59	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	59	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7354	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7354	NUM
easat-7354	59	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7354	59	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7354	59	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7354	59	18	the	the	DET
easat-7354	59	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7354	59	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7354	59	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7354	59	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7354	59	23	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-7354	59	24	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
easat-7354	59	25	tarrayo	tarrayo	NOUN
easat-7354	59	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	59	27	anudin	anudin	VERB
easat-7354	59	28	[	[	X
easat-7354	59	29	10	10	NUM
easat-7354	59	30	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7354	59	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	60	1	murray	murray	PROPN
easat-7354	60	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	60	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-7354	60	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-7354	60	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	61	1	[	[	X
easat-7354	61	2	11	11	NUM
easat-7354	61	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7354	61	4	explored	explore	VERB
easat-7354	61	5	the	the	DET
easat-7354	61	6	constraints	constraint	NOUN
easat-7354	61	7	on	on	ADP
easat-7354	61	8	innovative	innovative	ADJ
easat-7354	61	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	61	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	61	11	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	61	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	61	13	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	61	14	some	some	DET
easat-7354	61	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7354	61	16	inland	inland	ADJ
easat-7354	61	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7354	61	18	regions	region	NOUN
easat-7354	61	19	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	61	20	southwest	southwest	ADJ
easat-7354	61	21	china	china	PROPN
easat-7354	61	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	62	1	the	the	DET
easat-7354	62	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-7354	62	3	found	find	VERB
easat-7354	62	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7354	62	5	time	time	NOUN
easat-7354	62	6	pressure	pressure	NOUN
easat-7354	62	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	62	8	competing	compete	VERB
easat-7354	62	9	priorities	priority	NOUN
easat-7354	62	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	62	11	suspicion	suspicion	NOUN
easat-7354	62	12	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	62	13	new	new	ADJ
easat-7354	62	14	ideas	idea	NOUN
easat-7354	62	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	62	16	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
easat-7354	62	17	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-7354	62	18	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7354	62	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	62	20	the	the	DET
easat-7354	62	21	supremacy	supremacy	NOUN
easat-7354	62	22	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	62	23	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	62	24	materials	material	NOUN
easat-7354	62	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	62	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	62	27	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-7354	62	28	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	62	29	student	student	NOUN
easat-7354	62	30	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	62	31	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
easat-7354	62	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	62	33	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-7354	62	34	development	development	NOUN
easat-7354	62	35	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-7354	62	36	were	be	AUX
easat-7354	62	37	the	the	DET
easat-7354	62	38	main	main	ADJ
easat-7354	62	39	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
easat-7354	62	40	[	[	X
easat-7354	62	41	11	11	NUM
easat-7354	62	42	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7354	62	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	63	1	although	although	SCONJ
easat-7354	63	2	existing	exist	VERB
easat-7354	63	3	studies	study	NOUN
easat-7354	63	4	have	have	AUX
easat-7354	63	5	confirmed	confirm	VERB
easat-7354	63	6	the	the	DET
easat-7354	63	7	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-7354	63	8	role	role	NOUN
easat-7354	63	9	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	63	10	emerging	emerge	VERB
easat-7354	63	11	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	63	12	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	63	13	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	63	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	63	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	63	16	there	there	PRON
easat-7354	63	17	are	be	VERB
easat-7354	63	18	still	still	ADV
easat-7354	63	19	obvious	obvious	ADJ
easat-7354	63	20	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7354	63	21	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	63	22	terms	term	NOUN
easat-7354	63	23	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	63	24	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	63	25	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-7354	63	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	63	27	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	63	28	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-7354	63	29	development	development	PROPN
easat-7354	63	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	63	31	student	student	NOUN
easat-7354	63	32	dependence	dependence	NOUN
easat-7354	63	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	63	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	63	35	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
easat-7354	63	36	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	63	37	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	63	38	results	result	NOUN
easat-7354	63	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	64	1	3	3	X
easat-7354	64	2	.	.	X
easat-7354	64	3	method	method	PROPN
easat-7354	64	4	3.1	3.1	NUM
easat-7354	64	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	65	1	course	course	NOUN
easat-7354	65	2	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-7354	65	3	construction	construction	NOUN
easat-7354	65	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	65	5	utilization	utilization	NOUN
easat-7354	65	6	the	the	DET
easat-7354	65	7	creation	creation	NOUN
easat-7354	65	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	65	9	application	application	NOUN
easat-7354	65	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	65	11	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	65	12	course	course	NOUN
easat-7354	65	13	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7354	65	14	plays	play	VERB
easat-7354	65	15	an	an	DET
easat-7354	65	16	important	important	ADJ
easat-7354	65	17	role	role	NOUN
easat-7354	65	18	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	65	19	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	65	20	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	65	21	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	65	22	the	the	DET
easat-7354	65	23	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-7354	65	24	education	education	NOUN
easat-7354	65	25	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-7354	65	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	65	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	65	28	is	be	AUX
easat-7354	65	29	also	also	ADV
easat-7354	65	30	one	one	NUM
easat-7354	65	31	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	65	32	the	the	DET
easat-7354	65	33	core	core	ADJ
easat-7354	65	34	contents	content	NOUN
easat-7354	65	35	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	65	36	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	65	37	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7354	65	38	reform	reform	NOUN
easat-7354	65	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	66	1	given	give	VERB
easat-7354	66	2	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7354	66	3	quickly	quickly	ADV
easat-7354	66	4	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7354	66	5	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	66	6	is	be	AUX
easat-7354	66	7	developing	develop	VERB
easat-7354	66	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	66	9	the	the	DET
easat-7354	66	10	types	type	NOUN
easat-7354	66	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	66	12	usage	usage	NOUN
easat-7354	66	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	66	14	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	66	15	course	course	NOUN
easat-7354	66	16	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7354	66	17	have	have	AUX
easat-7354	66	18	become	become	VERB
easat-7354	66	19	more	more	ADV
easat-7354	66	20	diversified	diversified	ADJ
easat-7354	66	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	67	1	from	from	ADP
easat-7354	67	2	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-7354	67	3	materials	material	NOUN
easat-7354	67	4	to	to	ADP
easat-7354	67	5	interactive	interactive	ADJ
easat-7354	67	6	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-7354	67	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	67	8	from	from	ADP
easat-7354	67	9	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
easat-7354	67	10	to	to	ADP
easat-7354	67	11	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-7354	67	12	materials	material	NOUN
easat-7354	67	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	67	14	the	the	DET
easat-7354	67	15	development	development	NOUN
easat-7354	67	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	67	17	rational	rational	ADJ
easat-7354	67	18	use	use	NOUN
easat-7354	67	19	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	67	20	various	various	ADJ
easat-7354	67	21	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7354	67	22	play	play	VERB
easat-7354	67	23	a	a	DET
easat-7354	67	24	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-7354	67	25	role	role	NOUN
easat-7354	67	26	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	67	27	improving	improve	VERB
easat-7354	67	28	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	67	29	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-7354	67	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	68	1	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	68	2	the	the	DET
easat-7354	68	3	process	process	NOUN
easat-7354	68	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	68	5	building	build	VERB
easat-7354	68	6	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	68	7	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7354	68	8	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7354	68	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	68	10	we	we	PRON
easat-7354	68	11	should	should	AUX
easat-7354	68	12	not	not	PART
easat-7354	68	13	only	only	ADV
easat-7354	68	14	focus	focus	VERB
easat-7354	68	15	on	on	ADP
easat-7354	68	16	the	the	DET
easat-7354	68	17	development	development	NOUN
easat-7354	68	18	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	68	19	material	material	NOUN
easat-7354	68	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	68	21	conditional	conditional	ADJ
easat-7354	68	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	68	23	source	source	NOUN
easat-7354	68	24	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7354	68	25	but	but	CCONJ
easat-7354	68	26	also	also	ADV
easat-7354	68	27	pay	pay	VERB
easat-7354	68	28	attention	attention	NOUN
easat-7354	68	29	to	to	ADP
easat-7354	68	30	the	the	DET
easat-7354	68	31	implicit	implicit	ADJ
easat-7354	68	32	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7354	68	33	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	68	34	terms	term	NOUN
easat-7354	68	35	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	68	36	ideology	ideology	NOUN
easat-7354	68	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	68	38	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-7354	68	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	69	1	implicit	implicit	ADJ
easat-7354	69	2	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7354	69	3	include	include	VERB
easat-7354	69	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	69	5	methods	method	NOUN
easat-7354	69	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	69	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	69	8	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-7354	69	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	69	10	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	69	11	'	'	PART
easat-7354	69	12	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7354	69	13	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-7354	69	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	69	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	69	16	deeper	deep	ADJ
easat-7354	69	17	values	value	NOUN
easat-7354	69	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	69	19	ideas	idea	NOUN
easat-7354	69	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	70	1	the	the	DET
easat-7354	70	2	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-7354	70	3	development	development	NOUN
easat-7354	70	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	70	5	utilization	utilization	NOUN
easat-7354	70	6	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	70	7	these	these	DET
easat-7354	70	8	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7354	70	9	can	can	AUX
easat-7354	70	10	promote	promote	VERB
easat-7354	70	11	the	the	DET
easat-7354	70	12	all	all	ADV
easat-7354	70	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	70	14	round	round	NOUN
easat-7354	70	15	development	development	NOUN
easat-7354	70	16	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	70	17	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	70	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	71	1	the	the	DET
easat-7354	71	2	subjects	subject	NOUN
easat-7354	71	3	involved	involve	VERB
easat-7354	71	4	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	71	5	the	the	DET
easat-7354	71	6	construction	construction	NOUN
easat-7354	71	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	71	8	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	71	9	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7354	71	10	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7354	71	11	at	at	ADP
easat-7354	71	12	the	the	DET
easat-7354	71	13	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-7354	71	14	education	education	NOUN
easat-7354	71	15	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-7354	71	16	include	include	VERB
easat-7354	71	17	government	government	NOUN
easat-7354	71	18	education	education	NOUN
easat-7354	71	19	departments	department	NOUN
easat-7354	71	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	71	21	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7354	71	22	institutions	institution	NOUN
easat-7354	71	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	71	24	educators	educator	NOUN
easat-7354	71	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	71	26	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	71	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	71	28	parents	parent	NOUN
easat-7354	71	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	71	30	social	social	ADJ
easat-7354	71	31	organizations	organization	NOUN
easat-7354	71	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	72	1	due	due	ADP
easat-7354	72	2	to	to	ADP
easat-7354	72	3	the	the	DET
easat-7354	72	4	wide	wide	ADJ
easat-7354	72	5	variety	variety	NOUN
easat-7354	72	6	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	72	7	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7354	72	8	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7354	72	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	72	10	it	it	PRON
easat-7354	72	11	is	be	AUX
easat-7354	72	12	impossible	impossible	ADJ
easat-7354	72	13	to	to	PART
easat-7354	72	14	fully	fully	ADV
easat-7354	72	15	develop	develop	VERB
easat-7354	72	16	them	they	PRON
easat-7354	72	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	73	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-7354	73	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	73	3	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	73	4	the	the	DET
easat-7354	73	5	process	process	NOUN
easat-7354	73	6	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	73	7	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-7354	73	8	construction	construction	NOUN
easat-7354	73	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	73	10	it	it	PRON
easat-7354	73	11	is	be	AUX
easat-7354	73	12	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-7354	73	13	to	to	PART
easat-7354	73	14	reasonably	reasonably	ADV
easat-7354	73	15	divide	divide	VERB
easat-7354	73	16	the	the	DET
easat-7354	73	17	work	work	NOUN
easat-7354	73	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	73	19	clarify	clarify	VERB
easat-7354	73	20	the	the	DET
easat-7354	73	21	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
easat-7354	73	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	73	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	73	24	focus	focus	VERB
easat-7354	73	25	on	on	ADP
easat-7354	73	26	the	the	DET
easat-7354	73	27	key	key	ADJ
easat-7354	73	28	points	point	NOUN
easat-7354	73	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	74	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	74	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	74	3	educators	educator	NOUN
easat-7354	74	4	should	should	AUX
easat-7354	74	5	choose	choose	VERB
easat-7354	74	6	to	to	PART
easat-7354	74	7	develop	develop	VERB
easat-7354	74	8	the	the	DET
easat-7354	74	9	most	most	ADV
easat-7354	74	10	valuable	valuable	ADJ
easat-7354	74	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	74	12	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
easat-7354	74	13	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7354	74	14	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7354	74	15	according	accord	VERB
easat-7354	74	16	to	to	ADP
easat-7354	74	17	the	the	DET
easat-7354	74	18	actual	actual	ADJ
easat-7354	74	19	needs	need	NOUN
easat-7354	74	20	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	74	21	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-7354	74	22	education	education	NOUN
easat-7354	74	23	english	english	PROPN
easat-7354	74	24	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	74	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	74	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	74	27	make	make	VERB
easat-7354	74	28	long	long	ADJ
easat-7354	74	29	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	74	30	term	term	NOUN
easat-7354	74	31	plans	plan	NOUN
easat-7354	74	32	for	for	ADP
easat-7354	74	33	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-7354	74	34	development	development	NOUN
easat-7354	74	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	74	36	utilization	utilization	NOUN
easat-7354	74	37	to	to	PART
easat-7354	74	38	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-7354	74	39	the	the	DET
easat-7354	74	40	sustained	sustained	ADJ
easat-7354	74	41	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-7354	74	42	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	74	43	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7354	74	44	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-7354	74	45	construction	construction	NOUN
easat-7354	74	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	75	1	at	at	ADP
easat-7354	75	2	the	the	DET
easat-7354	75	3	same	same	ADJ
easat-7354	75	4	time	time	NOUN
easat-7354	75	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	75	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	75	7	should	should	AUX
easat-7354	75	8	have	have	VERB
easat-7354	75	9	certain	certain	ADJ
easat-7354	75	10	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	75	11	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	75	12	application	application	NOUN
easat-7354	75	13	capabilities	capability	NOUN
easat-7354	75	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	75	15	combine	combine	VERB
easat-7354	75	16	modern	modern	ADJ
easat-7354	75	17	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	75	18	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	75	19	with	with	ADP
easat-7354	75	20	the	the	DET
easat-7354	75	21	creation	creation	NOUN
easat-7354	75	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	75	23	application	application	NOUN
easat-7354	75	24	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	75	25	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7354	75	26	materials	material	NOUN
easat-7354	75	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	76	1	for	for	ADP
easat-7354	76	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-7354	76	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	76	4	with	with	ADP
easat-7354	76	5	the	the	DET
easat-7354	76	6	help	help	NOUN
easat-7354	76	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	76	8	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-7354	76	9	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-7354	76	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	76	11	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7354	76	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	76	13	materials	material	NOUN
easat-7354	76	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	76	15	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
easat-7354	76	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	76	17	aids	aid	NOUN
easat-7354	76	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	76	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	76	20	can	can	AUX
easat-7354	76	21	more	more	ADV
easat-7354	76	22	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-7354	76	23	combine	combine	VERB
easat-7354	76	24	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-7354	76	25	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	76	26	materials	material	NOUN
easat-7354	76	27	with	with	ADP
easat-7354	76	28	modern	modern	ADJ
easat-7354	76	29	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7354	76	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	76	31	provide	provide	VERB
easat-7354	76	32	richer	rich	ADJ
easat-7354	76	33	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7354	76	34	materials	material	NOUN
easat-7354	76	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	76	36	interactive	interactive	ADJ
easat-7354	76	37	experiences	experience	NOUN
easat-7354	76	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	76	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	76	40	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-7354	76	41	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	76	42	'	'	PART
easat-7354	76	43	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7354	76	44	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-7354	76	45	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	76	46	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7354	76	47	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-7354	76	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	77	1	by	by	ADP
easat-7354	77	2	making	make	VERB
easat-7354	77	3	full	full	ADJ
easat-7354	77	4	use	use	NOUN
easat-7354	77	5	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	77	6	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	77	7	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	77	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	77	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	77	10	can	can	AUX
easat-7354	77	11	create	create	VERB
easat-7354	77	12	a	a	DET
easat-7354	77	13	richer	rich	ADJ
easat-7354	77	14	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7354	77	15	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-7354	77	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	77	17	diversified	diversified	ADJ
easat-7354	77	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7354	77	19	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7354	77	20	for	for	ADP
easat-7354	77	21	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	77	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	77	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	77	24	further	far	ADV
easat-7354	77	25	promote	promote	VERB
easat-7354	77	26	the	the	DET
easat-7354	77	27	reform	reform	NOUN
easat-7354	77	28	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	77	29	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	77	30	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	77	31	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	77	32	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-7354	77	33	education	education	NOUN
easat-7354	77	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	78	1	3.2	3.2	NUM
easat-7354	78	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	78	3	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	78	4	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-7354	78	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	78	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	78	7	'	'	PART
easat-7354	78	8	technical	technical	ADJ
easat-7354	78	9	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-7354	78	10	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	78	11	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-7354	78	12	is	be	AUX
easat-7354	78	13	a	a	DET
easat-7354	78	14	core	core	ADJ
easat-7354	78	15	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-7354	78	16	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7354	78	17	citizens	citizen	NOUN
easat-7354	78	18	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	78	19	modern	modern	ADJ
easat-7354	78	20	society	society	NOUN
easat-7354	78	21	must	must	AUX
easat-7354	78	22	have	have	VERB
easat-7354	78	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	78	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	78	25	it	it	PRON
easat-7354	78	26	is	be	AUX
easat-7354	78	27	one	one	NUM
easat-7354	78	28	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	78	29	the	the	DET
easat-7354	78	30	key	key	ADJ
easat-7354	78	31	abilities	ability	NOUN
easat-7354	78	32	that	that	PRON
easat-7354	78	33	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	78	34	should	should	AUX
easat-7354	78	35	develop	develop	VERB
easat-7354	78	36	during	during	ADP
easat-7354	78	37	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-7354	78	38	education	education	NOUN
easat-7354	78	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	79	1	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	79	2	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-7354	79	3	not	not	PART
easat-7354	79	4	only	only	ADV
easat-7354	79	5	includes	include	VERB
easat-7354	79	6	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	79	7	'	'	PART
easat-7354	79	8	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7354	79	9	to	to	PART
easat-7354	79	10	acquire	acquire	VERB
easat-7354	79	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	79	12	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
easat-7354	79	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	79	14	identify	identify	VERB
easat-7354	79	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	79	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	79	17	use	use	VERB
easat-7354	79	18	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	79	19	but	but	CCONJ
easat-7354	79	20	also	also	ADV
easat-7354	79	21	includes	include	VERB
easat-7354	79	22	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	79	23	'	'	PART
easat-7354	79	24	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7354	79	25	to	to	PART
easat-7354	79	26	actively	actively	ADV
easat-7354	79	27	adapt	adapt	VERB
easat-7354	79	28	to	to	ADP
easat-7354	79	29	social	social	ADJ
easat-7354	79	30	development	development	NOUN
easat-7354	79	31	trends	trend	NOUN
easat-7354	79	32	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	79	33	an	an	DET
easat-7354	79	34	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	79	35	society	society	NOUN
easat-7354	79	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	79	37	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7354	79	38	survival	survival	NOUN
easat-7354	79	39	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-7354	79	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	79	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	79	42	network	network	NOUN
easat-7354	79	43	ethics	ethic	NOUN
easat-7354	79	44	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	79	45	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	79	46	security	security	NOUN
easat-7354	79	47	awareness	awareness	NOUN
easat-7354	79	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	80	1	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	80	2	the	the	DET
easat-7354	80	3	field	field	NOUN
easat-7354	80	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	80	5	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	80	6	education	education	NOUN
easat-7354	80	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	80	8	the	the	DET
easat-7354	80	9	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
easat-7354	80	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	80	11	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	80	12	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-7354	80	13	requires	require	VERB
easat-7354	80	14	not	not	PART
easat-7354	80	15	only	only	ADV
easat-7354	80	16	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	80	17	to	to	PART
easat-7354	80	18	have	have	VERB
easat-7354	80	19	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-7354	80	20	abilities	ability	NOUN
easat-7354	80	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	80	22	but	but	CCONJ
easat-7354	80	23	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	80	24	themselves	themselves	PRON
easat-7354	80	25	must	must	AUX
easat-7354	80	26	also	also	ADV
easat-7354	80	27	have	have	VERB
easat-7354	80	28	certain	certain	ADJ
easat-7354	80	29	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	80	30	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	80	31	capabilities	capability	NOUN
easat-7354	80	32	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	80	33	order	order	NOUN
easat-7354	80	34	to	to	PART
easat-7354	80	35	provide	provide	VERB
easat-7354	80	36	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	80	37	with	with	ADP
easat-7354	80	38	more	more	ADV
easat-7354	80	39	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-7354	80	40	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	80	41	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-7354	80	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	81	1	1974	1974	NUM
easat-7354	81	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7354	81	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7354	81	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-7354	81	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	81	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	81	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7354	81	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	81	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7354	81	10	-	-	SYM
easat-7354	81	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7354	81	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7354	81	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-7354	82	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7354	82	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	82	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7354	82	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7354	82	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7354	82	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7354	82	7	1971	1971	NUM
easat-7354	82	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7354	82	9	1982	1982	NUM
easat-7354	82	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	82	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7354	82	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7354	82	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	82	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7354	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7354	NUM
easat-7354	82	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7354	82	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7354	82	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7354	82	18	the	the	DET
easat-7354	82	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7354	82	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7354	83	1	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7354	83	2	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7354	83	3	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7354	83	4	3.2.1	3.2.1	NUM
easat-7354	83	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	84	1	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	84	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	84	3	should	should	AUX
easat-7354	84	4	have	have	VERB
easat-7354	84	5	good	good	ADJ
easat-7354	84	6	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	84	7	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
easat-7354	84	8	capabilities	capability	NOUN
easat-7354	84	9	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	84	10	the	the	DET
easat-7354	84	11	modern	modern	ADJ
easat-7354	84	12	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7354	84	13	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-7354	84	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	84	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	84	16	can	can	AUX
easat-7354	84	17	make	make	VERB
easat-7354	84	18	full	full	ADJ
easat-7354	84	19	use	use	NOUN
easat-7354	84	20	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	84	21	the	the	DET
easat-7354	84	22	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-7354	84	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	84	24	modern	modern	ADJ
easat-7354	84	25	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	84	26	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
easat-7354	84	27	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-7354	84	28	to	to	PART
easat-7354	84	29	obtain	obtain	VERB
easat-7354	84	30	the	the	DET
easat-7354	84	31	latest	late	ADJ
easat-7354	84	32	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	84	33	related	relate	VERB
easat-7354	84	34	to	to	ADP
easat-7354	84	35	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	84	36	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	84	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	84	38	such	such	ADJ
easat-7354	84	39	as	as	ADP
easat-7354	84	40	visiting	visit	VERB
easat-7354	84	41	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7354	84	42	websites	website	NOUN
easat-7354	84	43	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	84	44	using	use	VERB
easat-7354	84	45	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	84	46	databases	database	NOUN
easat-7354	84	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	85	1	through	through	ADP
easat-7354	85	2	these	these	DET
easat-7354	85	3	means	mean	NOUN
easat-7354	85	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	85	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	85	6	can	can	AUX
easat-7354	85	7	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-7354	85	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7354	85	9	the	the	DET
easat-7354	85	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	85	11	content	content	NOUN
easat-7354	85	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	85	13	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	85	14	provided	provide	VERB
easat-7354	85	15	to	to	ADP
easat-7354	85	16	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	85	17	keep	keep	VERB
easat-7354	85	18	pace	pace	NOUN
easat-7354	85	19	with	with	ADP
easat-7354	85	20	the	the	DET
easat-7354	85	21	times	time	NOUN
easat-7354	85	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	85	23	are	be	AUX
easat-7354	85	24	close	close	ADJ
easat-7354	85	25	to	to	ADP
easat-7354	85	26	the	the	DET
easat-7354	85	27	actual	actual	ADJ
easat-7354	85	28	needs	need	NOUN
easat-7354	85	29	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	85	30	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	85	31	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	85	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	86	1	3.2.2	3.2.2	X
easat-7354	86	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	87	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	87	2	need	need	VERB
easat-7354	87	3	to	to	PART
easat-7354	87	4	have	have	VERB
easat-7354	87	5	the	the	DET
easat-7354	87	6	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7354	87	7	to	to	PART
easat-7354	87	8	identify	identify	VERB
easat-7354	87	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	87	10	filter	filter	VERB
easat-7354	87	11	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	87	12	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	87	13	the	the	DET
easat-7354	87	14	vast	vast	ADJ
easat-7354	87	15	amount	amount	NOUN
easat-7354	87	16	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	87	17	online	online	ADJ
easat-7354	87	18	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	87	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	87	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	87	21	must	must	AUX
easat-7354	87	22	have	have	VERB
easat-7354	87	23	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-7354	87	24	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-7354	87	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	87	26	be	be	AUX
easat-7354	87	27	able	able	ADJ
easat-7354	87	28	to	to	PART
easat-7354	87	29	filter	filter	VERB
easat-7354	87	30	out	out	ADP
easat-7354	87	31	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	87	32	that	that	PRON
easat-7354	87	33	is	be	AUX
easat-7354	87	34	valuable	valuable	ADJ
easat-7354	87	35	to	to	ADP
easat-7354	87	36	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	87	37	'	'	PART
easat-7354	87	38	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7354	87	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	88	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	88	2	also	also	ADV
easat-7354	88	3	need	need	VERB
easat-7354	88	4	to	to	PART
easat-7354	88	5	filter	filter	VERB
easat-7354	88	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	88	7	adapt	adapt	VERB
easat-7354	88	8	the	the	DET
easat-7354	88	9	selected	select	VERB
easat-7354	88	10	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	88	11	according	accord	VERB
easat-7354	88	12	to	to	ADP
easat-7354	88	13	the	the	DET
easat-7354	88	14	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	88	15	'	'	PART
easat-7354	88	16	physical	physical	ADJ
easat-7354	88	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	88	18	mental	mental	ADJ
easat-7354	88	19	development	development	NOUN
easat-7354	88	20	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-7354	88	21	to	to	PART
easat-7354	88	22	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-7354	88	23	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7354	88	24	the	the	DET
easat-7354	88	25	transmission	transmission	NOUN
easat-7354	88	26	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	88	27	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	88	28	meets	meet	VERB
easat-7354	88	29	the	the	DET
easat-7354	88	30	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	88	31	'	'	PART
easat-7354	88	32	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-7354	88	33	needs	need	NOUN
easat-7354	88	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	89	1	3.2.3	3.2.3	X
easat-7354	89	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	89	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	89	4	should	should	AUX
easat-7354	89	5	also	also	ADV
easat-7354	89	6	have	have	VERB
easat-7354	89	7	the	the	DET
easat-7354	89	8	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7354	89	9	to	to	PART
easat-7354	89	10	process	process	VERB
easat-7354	89	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	89	12	express	express	VERB
easat-7354	89	13	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	89	14	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	89	15	processing	processing	NOUN
easat-7354	89	16	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7354	89	17	refers	refer	VERB
easat-7354	89	18	to	to	ADP
easat-7354	89	19	the	the	DET
easat-7354	89	20	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	89	21	's	's	PART
easat-7354	89	22	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7354	89	23	to	to	PART
easat-7354	89	24	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-7354	89	25	organize	organize	VERB
easat-7354	89	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	89	27	process	process	VERB
easat-7354	89	28	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	89	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	89	30	edit	edit	VERB
easat-7354	89	31	it	it	PRON
easat-7354	89	32	using	use	VERB
easat-7354	89	33	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	89	34	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	89	35	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-7354	89	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	89	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	89	38	display	display	VERB
easat-7354	89	39	it	it	PRON
easat-7354	89	40	through	through	ADP
easat-7354	89	41	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
easat-7354	89	42	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-7354	89	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	90	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	90	2	should	should	AUX
easat-7354	90	3	use	use	VERB
easat-7354	90	4	multimedia	multimedia	NOUN
easat-7354	90	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	90	6	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-7354	90	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	90	8	different	different	ADJ
easat-7354	90	9	forms	form	NOUN
easat-7354	90	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	90	11	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	90	12	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7354	90	13	to	to	PART
easat-7354	90	14	present	present	VERB
easat-7354	90	15	english	english	PROPN
easat-7354	90	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	90	17	content	content	NOUN
easat-7354	90	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	90	19	stimulate	stimulate	VERB
easat-7354	90	20	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	90	21	'	'	PART
easat-7354	90	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7354	90	23	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-7354	90	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	90	25	creative	creative	ADJ
easat-7354	90	26	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-7354	90	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	91	1	3.2.4	3.2.4	X
easat-7354	91	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	92	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	92	2	should	should	AUX
easat-7354	92	3	also	also	ADV
easat-7354	92	4	have	have	VERB
easat-7354	92	5	the	the	DET
easat-7354	92	6	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7354	92	7	to	to	PART
easat-7354	92	8	integrate	integrate	VERB
easat-7354	92	9	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	92	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	92	11	teach	teach	VERB
easat-7354	92	12	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	92	13	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-7354	92	14	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7354	92	15	means	mean	VERB
easat-7354	92	16	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7354	92	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	92	18	can	can	AUX
easat-7354	92	19	use	use	VERB
easat-7354	92	20	systematic	systematic	ADJ
easat-7354	92	21	methods	method	NOUN
easat-7354	92	22	to	to	PART
easat-7354	92	23	combine	combine	VERB
easat-7354	92	24	different	different	ADJ
easat-7354	92	25	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	92	26	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7354	92	27	with	with	ADP
easat-7354	92	28	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	92	29	content	content	NOUN
easat-7354	92	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	92	31	optimize	optimize	VERB
easat-7354	92	32	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	92	33	design	design	NOUN
easat-7354	92	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	92	35	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	92	36	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-7354	92	37	through	through	ADP
easat-7354	92	38	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	92	39	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	92	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	93	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	93	2	should	should	AUX
easat-7354	93	3	be	be	AUX
easat-7354	93	4	able	able	ADJ
easat-7354	93	5	to	to	PART
easat-7354	93	6	use	use	VERB
easat-7354	93	7	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
easat-7354	93	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	93	9	methods	method	NOUN
easat-7354	93	10	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	93	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	93	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	93	13	combine	combine	VERB
easat-7354	93	14	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	93	15	'	'	PART
easat-7354	93	16	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7354	93	17	needs	need	NOUN
easat-7354	93	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	93	19	maximize	maximize	VERB
easat-7354	93	20	the	the	DET
easat-7354	93	21	benefits	benefit	NOUN
easat-7354	93	22	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	93	23	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	93	24	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	93	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	93	26	raise	raise	VERB
easat-7354	93	27	the	the	DET
easat-7354	93	28	caliber	caliber	NOUN
easat-7354	93	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	93	30	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-7354	93	31	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	93	32	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-7354	93	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	94	1	3.3	3.3	NUM
easat-7354	94	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	95	1	construction	construction	NOUN
easat-7354	95	2	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	95	3	the	the	DET
easat-7354	95	4	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-7354	95	5	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	95	6	multi	multi	ADJ
easat-7354	95	7	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	95	8	objective	objective	ADJ
easat-7354	95	9	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	95	10	education	education	NOUN
easat-7354	95	11	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	95	12	the	the	DET
easat-7354	95	13	current	current	ADJ
easat-7354	95	14	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	95	15	education	education	NOUN
easat-7354	95	16	system	system	NOUN
easat-7354	95	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	95	18	we	we	PRON
easat-7354	95	19	can	can	AUX
easat-7354	95	20	not	not	PART
easat-7354	95	21	just	just	ADV
easat-7354	95	22	take	take	VERB
easat-7354	95	23	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	95	24	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-7354	95	25	as	as	ADP
easat-7354	95	26	the	the	DET
easat-7354	95	27	only	only	ADJ
easat-7354	95	28	goal	goal	NOUN
easat-7354	95	29	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	95	30	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	95	31	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	95	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	95	33	but	but	CCONJ
easat-7354	95	34	should	should	AUX
easat-7354	95	35	focus	focus	VERB
easat-7354	95	36	on	on	ADP
easat-7354	95	37	the	the	DET
easat-7354	95	38	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
easat-7354	95	39	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	95	40	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	95	41	'	'	PART
easat-7354	95	42	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-7354	95	43	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-7354	95	44	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	95	45	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-7354	95	46	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7354	95	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	96	1	the	the	DET
easat-7354	96	2	goal	goal	NOUN
easat-7354	96	3	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	96	4	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	96	5	education	education	NOUN
easat-7354	96	6	should	should	AUX
easat-7354	96	7	cover	cover	VERB
easat-7354	96	8	the	the	DET
easat-7354	96	9	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
easat-7354	96	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	96	11	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	96	12	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7354	96	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	96	14	the	the	DET
easat-7354	96	15	shaping	shaping	NOUN
easat-7354	96	16	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	96	17	character	character	NOUN
easat-7354	96	18	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-7354	96	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	96	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	96	21	the	the	DET
easat-7354	96	22	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-7354	96	23	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	96	24	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-7354	96	25	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7354	96	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	97	1	especially	especially	ADV
easat-7354	97	2	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	97	3	the	the	DET
easat-7354	97	4	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-7354	97	5	education	education	NOUN
easat-7354	97	6	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-7354	97	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	97	8	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	97	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	97	10	should	should	AUX
easat-7354	97	11	focus	focus	VERB
easat-7354	97	12	on	on	ADP
easat-7354	97	13	the	the	DET
easat-7354	97	14	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
easat-7354	97	15	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	97	16	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	97	17	'	'	PART
easat-7354	97	18	character	character	NOUN
easat-7354	97	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	97	20	the	the	DET
easat-7354	97	21	training	training	NOUN
easat-7354	97	22	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	97	23	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-7354	97	24	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-7354	97	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	98	1	first	first	ADV
easat-7354	98	2	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	98	3	all	all	PRON
easat-7354	98	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	98	5	the	the	DET
easat-7354	98	6	goal	goal	NOUN
easat-7354	98	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	98	8	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	98	9	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-7354	98	10	is	be	AUX
easat-7354	98	11	not	not	PART
easat-7354	98	12	only	only	ADV
easat-7354	98	13	to	to	PART
easat-7354	98	14	learn	learn	VERB
easat-7354	98	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7354	98	16	survival	survival	NOUN
easat-7354	98	17	english	english	PROPN
easat-7354	98	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7354	98	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	98	20	that	that	ADV
easat-7354	98	21	is	is	ADV
easat-7354	98	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	98	23	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	98	24	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-7354	98	25	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	98	26	daily	daily	ADJ
easat-7354	98	27	life	life	NOUN
easat-7354	98	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	99	1	it	it	PRON
easat-7354	99	2	is	be	AUX
easat-7354	99	3	more	more	ADV
easat-7354	99	4	about	about	ADP
easat-7354	99	5	cultivating	cultivate	VERB
easat-7354	99	6	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	99	7	'	'	PART
easat-7354	99	8	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7354	99	9	to	to	PART
easat-7354	99	10	communicate	communicate	VERB
easat-7354	99	11	ideas	idea	NOUN
easat-7354	99	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	99	13	emotions	emotion	NOUN
easat-7354	99	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	99	15	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-7354	99	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	100	1	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	100	2	is	be	AUX
easat-7354	100	3	not	not	PART
easat-7354	100	4	only	only	ADV
easat-7354	100	5	a	a	DET
easat-7354	100	6	tool	tool	NOUN
easat-7354	100	7	but	but	CCONJ
easat-7354	100	8	also	also	ADV
easat-7354	100	9	a	a	DET
easat-7354	100	10	carrier	carrier	NOUN
easat-7354	100	11	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	100	12	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-7354	100	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	100	14	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-7354	100	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	101	1	through	through	ADP
easat-7354	101	2	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	101	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	101	4	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	101	5	can	can	AUX
easat-7354	101	6	collide	collide	VERB
easat-7354	101	7	with	with	ADP
easat-7354	101	8	each	each	DET
easat-7354	101	9	other	other	ADJ
easat-7354	101	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	101	11	convey	convey	VERB
easat-7354	101	12	emotions	emotion	NOUN
easat-7354	101	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	101	14	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-7354	101	15	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-7354	101	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	102	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-7354	102	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	102	3	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	102	4	education	education	NOUN
easat-7354	102	5	should	should	AUX
easat-7354	102	6	focus	focus	VERB
easat-7354	102	7	on	on	ADP
easat-7354	102	8	realizing	realize	VERB
easat-7354	102	9	the	the	DET
easat-7354	102	10	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-7354	102	11	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	102	12	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	102	13	'	'	PART
easat-7354	102	14	thoughts	thought	NOUN
easat-7354	102	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	102	16	thinking	think	VERB
easat-7354	102	17	through	through	ADP
easat-7354	102	18	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	102	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	102	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	102	21	through	through	ADP
easat-7354	102	22	this	this	DET
easat-7354	102	23	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-7354	102	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	102	25	promote	promote	VERB
easat-7354	102	26	the	the	DET
easat-7354	102	27	shaping	shaping	NOUN
easat-7354	102	28	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	102	29	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	102	30	'	'	PART
easat-7354	102	31	character	character	NOUN
easat-7354	102	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	102	33	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-7354	102	34	mode	mode	NOUN
easat-7354	102	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	103	1	this	this	DET
easat-7354	103	2	process	process	NOUN
easat-7354	103	3	not	not	PART
easat-7354	103	4	only	only	ADV
easat-7354	103	5	helps	help	VERB
easat-7354	103	6	the	the	DET
easat-7354	103	7	development	development	NOUN
easat-7354	103	8	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	103	9	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	103	10	'	'	PART
easat-7354	103	11	personality	personality	NOUN
easat-7354	103	12	but	but	CCONJ
easat-7354	103	13	also	also	ADV
easat-7354	103	14	helps	help	VERB
easat-7354	103	15	to	to	PART
easat-7354	103	16	cultivate	cultivate	VERB
easat-7354	103	17	their	their	PRON
easat-7354	103	18	cross	cross	ADJ
easat-7354	103	19	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	103	20	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-7354	103	21	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-7354	103	22	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7354	103	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	104	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
easat-7354	104	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	104	3	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	104	4	terms	term	NOUN
easat-7354	104	5	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	104	6	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-7354	104	7	education	education	NOUN
easat-7354	104	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	104	9	it	it	PRON
easat-7354	104	10	is	be	AUX
easat-7354	104	11	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-7354	104	12	to	to	PART
easat-7354	104	13	modify	modify	VERB
easat-7354	104	14	the	the	DET
easat-7354	104	15	idea	idea	NOUN
easat-7354	104	16	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	104	17	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-7354	104	18	between	between	ADP
easat-7354	104	19	cultures	culture	NOUN
easat-7354	104	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	105	1	the	the	DET
easat-7354	105	2	conventional	conventional	ADJ
easat-7354	105	3	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-7354	105	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	105	5	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
easat-7354	105	6	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-7354	105	7	overemphasizes	overemphasize	VERB
easat-7354	105	8	the	the	DET
easat-7354	105	9	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-7354	105	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	105	11	lifestyle	lifestyle	NOUN
easat-7354	105	12	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	105	13	english	english	PROPN
easat-7354	105	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	105	15	speaking	speak	VERB
easat-7354	105	16	countries	country	NOUN
easat-7354	105	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	106	1	this	this	DET
easat-7354	106	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	106	3	method	method	NOUN
easat-7354	106	4	that	that	PRON
easat-7354	106	5	focuses	focus	VERB
easat-7354	106	6	on	on	ADP
easat-7354	106	7	the	the	DET
easat-7354	106	8	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-7354	106	9	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	106	10	english	english	PROPN
easat-7354	106	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	106	12	speaking	speak	VERB
easat-7354	106	13	countries	country	NOUN
easat-7354	106	14	does	do	AUX
easat-7354	106	15	not	not	PART
easat-7354	106	16	meet	meet	VERB
easat-7354	106	17	the	the	DET
easat-7354	106	18	actual	actual	ADJ
easat-7354	106	19	needs	need	NOUN
easat-7354	106	20	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	106	21	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	106	22	education	education	NOUN
easat-7354	106	23	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	106	24	china	china	PROPN
easat-7354	106	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	107	1	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	107	2	china	china	PROPN
easat-7354	107	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	107	4	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	107	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	107	6	should	should	AUX
easat-7354	107	7	pay	pay	VERB
easat-7354	107	8	more	more	ADJ
easat-7354	107	9	attention	attention	NOUN
easat-7354	107	10	to	to	ADP
easat-7354	107	11	the	the	DET
easat-7354	107	12	diversity	diversity	NOUN
easat-7354	107	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	107	14	fluidity	fluidity	NOUN
easat-7354	107	15	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	107	16	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-7354	107	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	107	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	107	19	help	help	VERB
easat-7354	107	20	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	107	21	understand	understand	VERB
easat-7354	107	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	107	23	respect	respect	VERB
easat-7354	107	24	the	the	DET
easat-7354	107	25	values	value	NOUN
easat-7354	107	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	107	27	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
easat-7354	107	28	norms	norm	NOUN
easat-7354	107	29	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	107	30	different	different	ADJ
easat-7354	107	31	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-7354	107	32	backgrounds	background	NOUN
easat-7354	107	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	108	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	108	2	should	should	AUX
easat-7354	108	3	guide	guide	VERB
easat-7354	108	4	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	108	5	to	to	PART
easat-7354	108	6	pay	pay	VERB
easat-7354	108	7	attention	attention	NOUN
easat-7354	108	8	to	to	ADP
easat-7354	108	9	the	the	DET
easat-7354	108	10	common	common	ADJ
easat-7354	108	11	ethics	ethic	NOUN
easat-7354	108	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	108	13	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
easat-7354	108	14	norms	norm	NOUN
easat-7354	108	15	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	108	16	international	international	ADJ
easat-7354	108	17	exchanges	exchange	NOUN
easat-7354	108	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	108	19	rather	rather	ADV
easat-7354	108	20	than	than	ADP
easat-7354	108	21	just	just	ADV
easat-7354	108	22	limiting	limit	VERB
easat-7354	108	23	themselves	themselves	PRON
easat-7354	108	24	to	to	ADP
easat-7354	108	25	the	the	DET
easat-7354	108	26	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-7354	108	27	education	education	NOUN
easat-7354	108	28	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	108	29	english	english	PROPN
easat-7354	108	30	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	108	31	speaking	speak	VERB
easat-7354	108	32	countries	country	NOUN
easat-7354	108	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	109	1	1975	1975	NUM
easat-7354	109	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7354	109	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7354	109	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-7354	109	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	109	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	109	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7354	109	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	109	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7354	109	10	-	-	SYM
easat-7354	109	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7354	109	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7354	109	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-7354	110	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7354	110	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	110	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7354	110	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7354	110	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7354	110	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7354	110	7	1971	1971	NUM
easat-7354	110	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7354	110	9	1982	1982	NUM
easat-7354	110	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	110	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7354	110	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7354	110	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	110	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7354	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7354	NUM
easat-7354	110	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7354	110	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7354	110	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7354	110	18	the	the	DET
easat-7354	110	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7354	110	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7354	110	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7354	110	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7354	110	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7354	110	24	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	110	25	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-7354	110	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	110	27	the	the	DET
easat-7354	110	28	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-7354	110	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	110	30	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7354	110	31	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	110	32	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	110	33	education	education	NOUN
easat-7354	110	34	also	also	ADV
easat-7354	110	35	need	need	VERB
easat-7354	110	36	to	to	PART
easat-7354	110	37	be	be	AUX
easat-7354	110	38	re	re	VERB
easat-7354	110	39	-	-	VERB
easat-7354	110	40	examined	examine	VERB
easat-7354	110	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	111	1	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	111	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-7354	111	3	to	to	ADP
easat-7354	111	4	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	111	5	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-7354	111	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	111	7	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	111	8	education	education	NOUN
easat-7354	111	9	should	should	AUX
easat-7354	111	10	also	also	ADV
easat-7354	111	11	cover	cover	VERB
easat-7354	111	12	social	social	ADJ
easat-7354	111	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	111	14	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-7354	111	15	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-7354	111	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	111	17	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-7354	111	18	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-7354	111	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-7354	111	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	111	21	other	other	ADJ
easat-7354	111	22	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-7354	111	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	112	1	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	112	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	112	3	should	should	AUX
easat-7354	112	4	not	not	PART
easat-7354	112	5	be	be	AUX
easat-7354	112	6	limited	limit	VERB
easat-7354	112	7	to	to	ADP
easat-7354	112	8	the	the	DET
easat-7354	112	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	112	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	112	11	grammar	grammar	NOUN
easat-7354	112	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	112	13	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
easat-7354	112	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	112	15	but	but	CCONJ
easat-7354	112	16	should	should	AUX
easat-7354	112	17	be	be	AUX
easat-7354	112	18	extended	extend	VERB
easat-7354	112	19	to	to	ADP
easat-7354	112	20	the	the	DET
easat-7354	112	21	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
easat-7354	112	22	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	112	23	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-7354	112	24	style	style	NOUN
easat-7354	112	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	112	26	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-7354	112	27	cognition	cognition	NOUN
easat-7354	112	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	112	29	social	social	ADJ
easat-7354	112	30	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-7354	112	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	113	1	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	113	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	113	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	113	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	113	5	should	should	AUX
easat-7354	113	6	avoid	avoid	VERB
easat-7354	113	7	using	use	VERB
easat-7354	113	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7354	113	9	native	native	ADJ
easat-7354	113	10	english	english	NOUN
easat-7354	113	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7354	113	12	as	as	ADP
easat-7354	113	13	the	the	DET
easat-7354	113	14	only	only	ADJ
easat-7354	113	15	standard	standard	NOUN
easat-7354	113	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	113	17	but	but	CCONJ
easat-7354	113	18	should	should	AUX
easat-7354	113	19	focus	focus	VERB
easat-7354	113	20	on	on	ADP
easat-7354	113	21	cultivating	cultivate	VERB
easat-7354	113	22	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	113	23	'	'	PART
easat-7354	113	24	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7354	113	25	to	to	PART
easat-7354	113	26	communicate	communicate	VERB
easat-7354	113	27	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-7354	113	28	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	113	29	order	order	NOUN
easat-7354	113	30	to	to	PART
easat-7354	113	31	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-7354	113	32	cross	cross	ADJ
easat-7354	113	33	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	113	34	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-7354	113	35	mutual	mutual	ADJ
easat-7354	113	36	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-7354	113	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	114	1	3.4	3.4	NUM
easat-7354	114	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	115	1	innovative	innovative	ADJ
easat-7354	115	2	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	115	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	115	4	methods	method	NOUN
easat-7354	115	5	based	base	VERB
easat-7354	115	6	on	on	ADP
easat-7354	115	7	the	the	DET
easat-7354	115	8	core	core	NOUN
easat-7354	115	9	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-7354	115	10	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-7354	115	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	115	12	the	the	DET
easat-7354	115	13	path	path	NOUN
easat-7354	115	14	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	115	15	reform	reform	NOUN
easat-7354	115	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	115	17	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-7354	115	18	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	115	19	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	115	20	education	education	NOUN
easat-7354	115	21	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	115	22	china	china	PROPN
easat-7354	115	23	should	should	AUX
easat-7354	115	24	be	be	AUX
easat-7354	115	25	explored	explore	VERB
easat-7354	115	26	from	from	ADP
easat-7354	115	27	the	the	DET
easat-7354	115	28	following	follow	VERB
easat-7354	115	29	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-7354	115	30	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	115	31	it	it	PRON
easat-7354	115	32	is	be	AUX
easat-7354	115	33	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-7354	115	34	to	to	PART
easat-7354	115	35	clarify	clarify	VERB
easat-7354	115	36	the	the	DET
easat-7354	115	37	essence	essence	NOUN
easat-7354	115	38	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	115	39	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	115	40	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	115	41	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	115	42	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	115	43	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	115	44	is	be	AUX
easat-7354	115	45	not	not	PART
easat-7354	115	46	only	only	ADV
easat-7354	115	47	the	the	DET
easat-7354	115	48	imparting	imparting	NOUN
easat-7354	115	49	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	115	50	subject	subject	ADJ
easat-7354	115	51	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-7354	115	52	but	but	CCONJ
easat-7354	115	53	also	also	ADV
easat-7354	115	54	an	an	DET
easat-7354	115	55	important	important	ADJ
easat-7354	115	56	way	way	NOUN
easat-7354	115	57	to	to	PART
easat-7354	115	58	educate	educate	VERB
easat-7354	115	59	all	all	DET
easat-7354	115	60	people	people	NOUN
easat-7354	115	61	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	116	1	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	116	2	education	education	NOUN
easat-7354	116	3	should	should	AUX
easat-7354	116	4	focus	focus	VERB
easat-7354	116	5	on	on	ADP
easat-7354	116	6	cultivating	cultivate	VERB
easat-7354	116	7	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	116	8	'	'	PART
easat-7354	116	9	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-7354	116	10	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-7354	116	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	116	12	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-7354	116	13	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	116	14	'	'	PART
easat-7354	116	15	multi	multi	ADJ
easat-7354	116	16	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	116	17	dimensional	dimensional	ADJ
easat-7354	116	18	development	development	NOUN
easat-7354	116	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	117	1	english	english	PROPN
easat-7354	117	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	117	3	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	117	4	the	the	DET
easat-7354	117	5	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-7354	117	6	education	education	NOUN
easat-7354	117	7	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-7354	117	8	should	should	AUX
easat-7354	117	9	no	no	ADV
easat-7354	117	10	longer	long	ADV
easat-7354	117	11	be	be	AUX
easat-7354	117	12	limited	limit	VERB
easat-7354	117	13	to	to	ADP
easat-7354	117	14	exam	exam	NOUN
easat-7354	117	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	117	16	oriented	orient	VERB
easat-7354	117	17	education	education	NOUN
easat-7354	117	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	117	19	but	but	CCONJ
easat-7354	117	20	should	should	AUX
easat-7354	117	21	focus	focus	VERB
easat-7354	117	22	on	on	ADP
easat-7354	117	23	improving	improve	VERB
easat-7354	117	24	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	117	25	'	'	PART
easat-7354	117	26	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-7354	117	27	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7354	117	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	117	29	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-7354	117	30	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7354	117	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	117	32	emotional	emotional	ADJ
easat-7354	117	33	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-7354	117	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	118	1	innovative	innovative	ADJ
easat-7354	118	2	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	118	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	118	4	methods	method	NOUN
easat-7354	118	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	118	6	the	the	DET
easat-7354	118	7	application	application	NOUN
easat-7354	118	8	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	118	9	modern	modern	ADJ
easat-7354	118	10	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	118	11	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	118	12	provides	provide	VERB
easat-7354	118	13	new	new	ADJ
easat-7354	118	14	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-7354	118	15	for	for	ADP
easat-7354	118	16	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	118	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	118	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	119	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	119	2	can	can	AUX
easat-7354	119	3	rely	rely	VERB
easat-7354	119	4	on	on	ADP
easat-7354	119	5	the	the	DET
easat-7354	119	6	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7354	119	7	online	online	ADJ
easat-7354	119	8	+	+	CCONJ
easat-7354	119	9	offline	offline	ADJ
easat-7354	119	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7354	119	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	119	12	model	model	NOUN
easat-7354	119	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	119	14	use	use	VERB
easat-7354	119	15	multimedia	multimedia	NOUN
easat-7354	119	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	119	17	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-7354	119	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	119	19	create	create	VERB
easat-7354	119	20	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-7354	119	21	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
easat-7354	119	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	119	23	diversified	diversified	ADJ
easat-7354	119	24	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-7354	119	25	environments	environment	NOUN
easat-7354	119	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	119	27	cultivate	cultivate	VERB
easat-7354	119	28	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	119	29	'	'	PART
easat-7354	119	30	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
easat-7354	119	31	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	119	32	abilities	ability	NOUN
easat-7354	119	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	119	34	including	include	VERB
easat-7354	119	35	speaking	speak	VERB
easat-7354	119	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	119	37	listening	listening	NOUN
easat-7354	119	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	119	39	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-7354	119	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	119	41	writing	writing	NOUN
easat-7354	119	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	119	43	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	119	44	translating	translate	VERB
easat-7354	119	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	119	46	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	119	47	at	at	ADP
easat-7354	119	48	the	the	DET
easat-7354	119	49	same	same	ADJ
easat-7354	119	50	time	time	NOUN
easat-7354	119	51	improve	improve	VERB
easat-7354	119	52	their	their	PRON
easat-7354	119	53	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7354	119	54	to	to	PART
easat-7354	119	55	transmit	transmit	VERB
easat-7354	119	56	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	119	57	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	119	58	understand	understand	VERB
easat-7354	119	59	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-7354	119	60	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	119	61	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	119	62	express	express	VERB
easat-7354	119	63	opinions	opinion	NOUN
easat-7354	119	64	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	120	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
easat-7354	120	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	120	3	enriching	enrich	VERB
easat-7354	120	4	the	the	DET
easat-7354	120	5	content	content	NOUN
easat-7354	120	6	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	120	7	english	english	PROPN
easat-7354	120	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	120	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	121	1	based	base	VERB
easat-7354	121	2	on	on	ADP
easat-7354	121	3	the	the	DET
easat-7354	121	4	unified	unified	ADJ
easat-7354	121	5	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
easat-7354	121	6	compiled	compile	VERB
easat-7354	121	7	by	by	ADP
easat-7354	121	8	the	the	DET
easat-7354	121	9	ministry	ministry	PROPN
easat-7354	121	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	121	11	education	education	PROPN
easat-7354	121	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	121	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	121	14	can	can	AUX
easat-7354	121	15	appropriately	appropriately	ADV
easat-7354	121	16	introduce	introduce	VERB
easat-7354	121	17	social	social	ADJ
easat-7354	121	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	121	19	humanistic	humanistic	ADJ
easat-7354	121	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	121	21	interesting	interesting	ADJ
easat-7354	121	22	course	course	NOUN
easat-7354	121	23	content	content	NOUN
easat-7354	121	24	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	121	25	combination	combination	NOUN
easat-7354	121	26	with	with	ADP
easat-7354	121	27	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	121	28	'	'	PART
easat-7354	121	29	age	age	NOUN
easat-7354	121	30	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-7354	121	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	121	32	interests	interest	NOUN
easat-7354	121	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	122	1	for	for	ADP
easat-7354	122	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-7354	122	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	122	4	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	122	5	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-7354	122	6	school	school	NOUN
easat-7354	122	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	122	8	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-7354	122	9	content	content	NOUN
easat-7354	122	10	such	such	ADJ
easat-7354	122	11	as	as	ADP
easat-7354	122	12	interpersonal	interpersonal	ADJ
easat-7354	122	13	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-7354	122	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	122	15	time	time	NOUN
easat-7354	122	16	management	management	NOUN
easat-7354	122	17	can	can	AUX
easat-7354	122	18	be	be	AUX
easat-7354	122	19	designed	design	VERB
easat-7354	122	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7354	122	21	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	122	22	middle	middle	ADJ
easat-7354	122	23	school	school	NOUN
easat-7354	122	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	122	25	more	more	ADJ
easat-7354	122	26	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	122	27	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	122	28	depth	depth	NOUN
easat-7354	122	29	content	content	NOUN
easat-7354	122	30	such	such	ADJ
easat-7354	122	31	as	as	ADP
easat-7354	122	32	current	current	ADJ
easat-7354	122	33	affairs	affair	NOUN
easat-7354	122	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	122	35	major	major	ADJ
easat-7354	122	36	selection	selection	NOUN
easat-7354	122	37	can	can	AUX
easat-7354	122	38	be	be	AUX
easat-7354	122	39	added	add	VERB
easat-7354	122	40	to	to	PART
easat-7354	122	41	help	help	VERB
easat-7354	122	42	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	122	43	pay	pay	VERB
easat-7354	122	44	attention	attention	NOUN
easat-7354	122	45	to	to	ADP
easat-7354	122	46	social	social	ADJ
easat-7354	122	47	hot	hot	ADJ
easat-7354	122	48	spots	spot	NOUN
easat-7354	122	49	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	122	50	understand	understand	VERB
easat-7354	122	51	global	global	ADJ
easat-7354	122	52	changes	change	NOUN
easat-7354	122	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	123	1	build	build	VERB
easat-7354	123	2	a	a	DET
easat-7354	123	3	high	high	ADJ
easat-7354	123	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	123	5	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-7354	123	6	english	english	PROPN
easat-7354	123	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	123	8	team	team	NOUN
easat-7354	123	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	123	10	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	123	11	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-7354	123	12	to	to	ADP
easat-7354	123	13	requiring	require	VERB
easat-7354	123	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	123	15	to	to	PART
easat-7354	123	16	have	have	VERB
easat-7354	123	17	solid	solid	ADJ
easat-7354	123	18	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	123	19	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-7354	123	20	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-7354	123	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	123	22	we	we	PRON
easat-7354	123	23	should	should	AUX
easat-7354	123	24	also	also	ADV
easat-7354	123	25	focus	focus	VERB
easat-7354	123	26	on	on	ADP
easat-7354	123	27	their	their	PRON
easat-7354	123	28	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
easat-7354	123	29	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-7354	123	30	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7354	123	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	123	32	social	social	ADJ
easat-7354	123	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	123	34	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-7354	123	35	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-7354	123	36	reserves	reserve	NOUN
easat-7354	123	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	124	1	by	by	ADP
easat-7354	124	2	cultivating	cultivate	VERB
easat-7354	124	3	a	a	DET
easat-7354	124	4	diversified	diversified	ADJ
easat-7354	124	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	124	6	team	team	NOUN
easat-7354	124	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	124	8	we	we	PRON
easat-7354	124	9	can	can	AUX
easat-7354	124	10	provide	provide	VERB
easat-7354	124	11	a	a	DET
easat-7354	124	12	richer	rich	ADJ
easat-7354	124	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	124	14	more	more	ADV
easat-7354	124	15	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-7354	124	16	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	124	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	124	18	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-7354	124	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	124	20	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-7354	124	21	better	well	ADV
easat-7354	124	22	realizing	realize	VERB
easat-7354	124	23	the	the	DET
easat-7354	124	24	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-7354	124	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	124	26	development	development	NOUN
easat-7354	124	27	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	124	28	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	124	29	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	124	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	125	1	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	125	2	short	short	ADJ
easat-7354	125	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	125	4	the	the	DET
easat-7354	125	5	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-7354	125	6	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	125	7	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	125	8	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	125	9	has	have	AUX
easat-7354	125	10	brought	bring	VERB
easat-7354	125	11	great	great	ADJ
easat-7354	125	12	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-7354	125	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	125	14	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7354	125	15	to	to	ADP
easat-7354	125	16	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	125	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	125	18	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	125	19	the	the	DET
easat-7354	125	20	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-7354	125	21	education	education	NOUN
easat-7354	125	22	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-7354	125	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	126	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	126	2	should	should	AUX
easat-7354	126	3	actively	actively	ADV
easat-7354	126	4	adapt	adapt	VERB
easat-7354	126	5	to	to	ADP
easat-7354	126	6	this	this	DET
easat-7354	126	7	change	change	NOUN
easat-7354	126	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	126	9	constantly	constantly	ADV
easat-7354	126	10	improve	improve	VERB
easat-7354	126	11	their	their	PRON
easat-7354	126	12	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	126	13	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	126	14	capabilities	capability	NOUN
easat-7354	126	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	126	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	126	17	implement	implement	VERB
easat-7354	126	18	diversified	diversified	ADJ
easat-7354	126	19	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7354	126	20	concepts	concept	NOUN
easat-7354	126	21	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	126	22	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	126	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	126	24	providing	provide	VERB
easat-7354	126	25	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	126	26	with	with	ADP
easat-7354	126	27	a	a	DET
easat-7354	126	28	richer	rich	ADJ
easat-7354	126	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	126	30	more	more	ADV
easat-7354	126	31	efficient	efficient	ADJ
easat-7354	126	32	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7354	126	33	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-7354	126	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	126	35	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-7354	126	36	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-7354	126	37	the	the	DET
easat-7354	126	38	continuous	continuous	ADJ
easat-7354	126	39	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-7354	126	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	126	41	development	development	NOUN
easat-7354	126	42	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	126	43	english	english	PROPN
easat-7354	126	44	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	126	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	127	1	4	4	X
easat-7354	127	2	.	.	NOUN
easat-7354	127	3	results	result	NOUN
easat-7354	127	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	127	5	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-7354	127	6	4.1	4.1	NUM
easat-7354	127	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	128	1	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	128	2	subject	subject	ADJ
easat-7354	128	3	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	128	4	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	128	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	128	6	selecting	select	VERB
easat-7354	128	7	first	first	ADJ
easat-7354	128	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	128	9	year	year	NOUN
easat-7354	128	10	junior	junior	ADJ
easat-7354	128	11	high	high	ADJ
easat-7354	128	12	school	school	NOUN
easat-7354	128	13	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	128	14	from	from	ADP
easat-7354	128	15	two	two	NUM
easat-7354	128	16	middle	middle	ADJ
easat-7354	128	17	schools	school	NOUN
easat-7354	128	18	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	128	19	a	a	DET
easat-7354	128	20	certain	certain	ADJ
easat-7354	128	21	city	city	NOUN
easat-7354	128	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	128	23	dividing	divide	VERB
easat-7354	128	24	into	into	ADP
easat-7354	128	25	2	2	NUM
easat-7354	128	26	classes	class	NOUN
easat-7354	128	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	128	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	128	29	implementing	implement	VERB
easat-7354	128	30	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	128	31	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	128	32	with	with	ADP
easat-7354	128	33	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	128	34	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	128	35	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-7354	128	36	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	128	37	2	2	NUM
easat-7354	128	38	different	different	ADJ
easat-7354	128	39	classes	class	NOUN
easat-7354	128	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	129	1	control	control	NOUN
easat-7354	129	2	group	group	PROPN
easat-7354	129	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	129	4	selecting	select	VERB
easat-7354	129	5	first	first	ADJ
easat-7354	129	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	129	7	year	year	NOUN
easat-7354	129	8	junior	junior	ADJ
easat-7354	129	9	high	high	ADJ
easat-7354	129	10	school	school	NOUN
easat-7354	129	11	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	129	12	from	from	ADP
easat-7354	129	13	two	two	NUM
easat-7354	129	14	middle	middle	ADJ
easat-7354	129	15	schools	school	NOUN
easat-7354	129	16	similar	similar	ADJ
easat-7354	129	17	to	to	ADP
easat-7354	129	18	the	the	DET
easat-7354	129	19	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	129	20	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	129	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	129	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	129	23	conducting	conduct	VERB
easat-7354	129	24	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	129	25	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	129	26	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	129	27	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	129	28	the	the	DET
easat-7354	129	29	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-7354	129	30	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-7354	129	31	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	129	32	mode	mode	NOUN
easat-7354	129	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	130	1	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-7354	130	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	130	3	a	a	DET
easat-7354	130	4	total	total	NOUN
easat-7354	130	5	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	130	6	about	about	ADV
easat-7354	130	7	5	5	NUM
easat-7354	130	8	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	130	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	130	10	with	with	ADP
easat-7354	130	11	a	a	DET
easat-7354	130	12	balanced	balanced	ADJ
easat-7354	130	13	ratio	ratio	NOUN
easat-7354	130	14	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	130	15	males	male	NOUN
easat-7354	130	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	130	17	females	female	NOUN
easat-7354	130	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	130	19	aged	aged	ADJ
easat-7354	130	20	about	about	ADV
easat-7354	130	21	12	12	NUM
easat-7354	130	22	to	to	PART
easat-7354	130	23	14	14	NUM
easat-7354	130	24	years	year	NOUN
easat-7354	130	25	old	old	ADJ
easat-7354	130	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	131	1	1976	1976	NUM
easat-7354	131	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7354	131	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7354	131	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-7354	131	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	131	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	131	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7354	131	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	131	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7354	131	10	-	-	SYM
easat-7354	131	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7354	131	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7354	131	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-7354	132	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7354	132	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	132	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7354	132	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7354	132	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7354	132	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7354	132	7	1971	1971	NUM
easat-7354	132	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7354	132	9	1982	1982	NUM
easat-7354	132	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	132	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7354	132	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7354	132	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	132	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7354	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7354	NUM
easat-7354	132	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7354	132	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7354	132	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7354	132	18	the	the	DET
easat-7354	132	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7354	132	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7354	132	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7354	132	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7354	132	23	gate	gate	VERB
easat-7354	132	24	4.2	4.2	NUM
easat-7354	132	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	133	1	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	133	2	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-7354	133	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	133	4	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-7354	133	5	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-7354	133	6	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-7354	133	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	133	8	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-7354	133	9	mode	mode	NOUN
easat-7354	133	10	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	133	11	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	133	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	133	13	english	english	PROPN
easat-7354	133	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	133	15	integrated	integrate	VERB
easat-7354	133	16	with	with	ADP
easat-7354	133	17	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	133	18	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	133	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	133	20	multimedia	multimedia	NOUN
easat-7354	133	21	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	133	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	133	23	flipped	flip	VERB
easat-7354	133	24	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-7354	133	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	133	26	online	online	ADJ
easat-7354	133	27	+	+	CCONJ
easat-7354	133	28	offline	offline	ADJ
easat-7354	133	29	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	133	30	mode	mode	NOUN
easat-7354	133	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	133	32	etc	etc	X
easat-7354	133	33	.	.	X
easat-7354	133	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	133	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	134	1	control	control	PROPN
easat-7354	134	2	group	group	PROPN
easat-7354	134	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	134	4	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-7354	134	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	134	6	mode	mode	NOUN
easat-7354	134	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	134	8	mainly	mainly	ADV
easat-7354	134	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	134	10	lectures	lecture	NOUN
easat-7354	134	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	134	12	using	use	VERB
easat-7354	134	13	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-7354	134	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	134	15	materials	material	NOUN
easat-7354	134	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	134	17	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-7354	134	18	exercises	exercise	NOUN
easat-7354	134	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	134	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	135	1	4.2.1	4.2.1	X
easat-7354	135	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	136	1	dependent	dependent	ADJ
easat-7354	136	2	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-7354	136	3	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-7354	136	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	136	5	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	136	6	'	'	PART
easat-7354	136	7	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	136	8	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	136	9	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7354	136	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	136	11	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	136	12	scores	score	NOUN
easat-7354	136	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	136	14	four	four	NUM
easat-7354	136	15	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-7354	136	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	136	17	listening	listen	VERB
easat-7354	136	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	136	19	speaking	speak	VERB
easat-7354	136	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	136	21	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-7354	136	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	136	23	writing	writing	NOUN
easat-7354	136	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	136	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	137	1	changes	change	NOUN
easat-7354	137	2	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	137	3	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	137	4	'	'	PART
easat-7354	137	5	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-7354	137	6	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-7354	137	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	137	8	measurement	measurement	NOUN
easat-7354	137	9	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	137	10	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-7354	137	11	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-7354	137	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	137	13	cross	cross	ADJ
easat-7354	137	14	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	137	15	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-7354	137	16	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-7354	137	17	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7354	137	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	137	19	etc	etc	X
easat-7354	137	20	.	.	X
easat-7354	137	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	137	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	138	1	4.2.2	4.2.2	X
easat-7354	138	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	138	3	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	138	4	design	design	PROPN
easat-7354	138	5	4.2.2.1	4.2.2.1	NUM
easat-7354	138	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	139	1	pre	pre	VERB
easat-7354	139	2	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	139	3	test	t	ADJ
easat-7354	139	4	all	all	DET
easat-7354	139	5	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	139	6	undergo	undergo	VERB
easat-7354	139	7	a	a	DET
easat-7354	139	8	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-7354	139	9	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	139	10	competency	competency	NOUN
easat-7354	139	11	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	139	12	before	before	ADP
easat-7354	139	13	to	to	ADP
easat-7354	139	14	the	the	DET
easat-7354	139	15	experiment	experiment	NOUN
easat-7354	139	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	139	17	which	which	PRON
easat-7354	139	18	covers	cover	VERB
easat-7354	139	19	writing	writing	NOUN
easat-7354	139	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	139	21	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-7354	139	22	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	139	23	material	material	NOUN
easat-7354	139	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	139	25	spoken	spoken	ADJ
easat-7354	139	26	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	139	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	139	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	139	29	listening	listen	VERB
easat-7354	139	30	awareness	awareness	NOUN
easat-7354	139	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	140	1	through	through	ADP
easat-7354	140	2	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
easat-7354	140	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	140	4	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	140	5	'	'	PART
easat-7354	140	6	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-7354	140	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-7354	140	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	140	9	such	such	ADJ
easat-7354	140	10	as	as	ADP
easat-7354	140	11	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	140	12	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-7354	140	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	140	14	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-7354	140	15	awareness	awareness	NOUN
easat-7354	140	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	140	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	140	18	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-7354	140	19	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-7354	140	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	140	21	is	be	AUX
easat-7354	140	22	assessed	assess	VERB
easat-7354	140	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	141	1	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-7354	141	2	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7354	141	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	141	4	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	141	5	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	141	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	141	7	during	during	ADP
easat-7354	141	8	the	the	DET
easat-7354	141	9	10	10	NUM
easat-7354	141	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	141	11	week	week	NOUN
easat-7354	141	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	141	13	period	period	NOUN
easat-7354	141	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	141	15	the	the	DET
easat-7354	141	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	141	17	mode	mode	NOUN
easat-7354	141	18	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	141	19	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	141	20	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	141	21	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-7354	141	22	is	be	AUX
easat-7354	141	23	adopted	adopt	VERB
easat-7354	141	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	142	1	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-7354	142	2	methods	method	NOUN
easat-7354	142	3	include	include	VERB
easat-7354	142	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	142	5	4.2.3	4.2.3	X
easat-7354	142	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	143	1	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	143	2	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
easat-7354	143	3	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	143	4	data	data	VERB
easat-7354	143	5	the	the	DET
easat-7354	143	6	progress	progress	NOUN
easat-7354	143	7	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	143	8	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	143	9	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
easat-7354	143	10	among	among	ADP
easat-7354	143	11	pupils	pupil	NOUN
easat-7354	143	12	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	143	13	the	the	DET
easat-7354	143	14	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	143	15	cohort	cohort	NOUN
easat-7354	143	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	143	17	the	the	DET
easat-7354	143	18	untreated	untreated	ADJ
easat-7354	143	19	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	143	20	is	be	AUX
easat-7354	143	21	compared	compare	VERB
easat-7354	143	22	by	by	ADP
easat-7354	143	23	examining	examine	VERB
easat-7354	143	24	the	the	DET
easat-7354	143	25	distinction	distinction	NOUN
easat-7354	143	26	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	143	27	scores	score	NOUN
easat-7354	143	28	during	during	ADP
easat-7354	143	29	the	the	DET
easat-7354	143	30	pre	pre	NOUN
easat-7354	143	31	-	-	NOUN
easat-7354	143	32	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	143	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	143	34	the	the	DET
easat-7354	143	35	post	post	NOUN
easat-7354	143	36	-	-	NOUN
easat-7354	143	37	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	143	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	144	1	the	the	DET
easat-7354	144	2	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-7354	144	3	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	144	4	the	the	DET
easat-7354	144	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	144	6	modality	modality	NOUN
easat-7354	144	7	on	on	ADP
easat-7354	144	8	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	144	9	'	'	PART
easat-7354	144	10	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	144	11	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
easat-7354	144	12	is	be	AUX
easat-7354	144	13	examined	examine	VERB
easat-7354	144	14	using	use	VERB
easat-7354	144	15	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-7354	144	16	techniques	technique	NOUN
easat-7354	144	17	like	like	ADP
easat-7354	144	18	an	an	DET
easat-7354	144	19	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-7354	144	20	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-7354	144	21	t	t	NOUN
easat-7354	144	22	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	144	23	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	144	24	as	as	ADV
easat-7354	144	25	well	well	ADV
easat-7354	144	26	as	as	ADP
easat-7354	144	27	the	the	DET
easat-7354	144	28	matching	matching	NOUN
easat-7354	144	29	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-7354	144	30	t	t	NOUN
easat-7354	144	31	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	144	32	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	144	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	145	1	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-7354	145	2	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-7354	145	3	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
easat-7354	145	4	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7354	145	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	145	6	compare	compare	VERB
easat-7354	145	7	the	the	DET
easat-7354	145	8	results	result	NOUN
easat-7354	145	9	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	145	10	the	the	DET
easat-7354	145	11	two	two	NUM
easat-7354	145	12	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
easat-7354	145	13	surveys	survey	NOUN
easat-7354	145	14	to	to	PART
easat-7354	145	15	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
easat-7354	145	16	the	the	DET
easat-7354	145	17	changes	change	NOUN
easat-7354	145	18	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	145	19	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	145	20	'	'	PART
easat-7354	145	21	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-7354	145	22	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-7354	145	23	such	such	ADJ
easat-7354	145	24	as	as	ADP
easat-7354	145	25	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-7354	145	26	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-7354	145	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	145	28	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-7354	145	29	awareness	awareness	NOUN
easat-7354	145	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	146	1	to	to	PART
easat-7354	146	2	examine	examine	VERB
easat-7354	146	3	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7354	146	4	the	the	DET
easat-7354	146	5	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-7354	146	6	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	146	7	the	the	DET
easat-7354	146	8	experiment	experiment	NOUN
easat-7354	146	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	146	10	the	the	DET
easat-7354	146	11	counterpart	counterpart	NOUN
easat-7354	146	12	control	control	NOUN
easat-7354	146	13	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	146	14	differ	differ	VERB
easat-7354	146	15	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	146	16	these	these	DET
easat-7354	146	17	areas	area	NOUN
easat-7354	146	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	146	19	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
easat-7354	146	20	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7354	146	21	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	146	22	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-7354	146	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	146	24	the	the	DET
easat-7354	146	25	paired	pair	VERB
easat-7354	146	26	ttest	ttest	NOUN
easat-7354	146	27	are	be	AUX
easat-7354	146	28	employed	employ	VERB
easat-7354	146	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	147	1	4.2.4	4.2.4	X
easat-7354	147	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	147	3	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-7354	147	4	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-7354	147	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	147	6	feedback	feedback	VERB
easat-7354	147	7	through	through	ADP
easat-7354	147	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	147	9	observation	observation	NOUN
easat-7354	147	10	records	record	NOUN
easat-7354	147	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	147	12	student	student	NOUN
easat-7354	147	13	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-7354	147	14	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
easat-7354	147	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	147	16	the	the	DET
easat-7354	147	17	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7354	147	18	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	147	19	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	147	20	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	147	21	integrated	integrate	VERB
easat-7354	147	22	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	147	23	on	on	ADP
easat-7354	147	24	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	147	25	'	'	PART
easat-7354	147	26	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-7354	147	27	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-7354	147	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	147	29	interactivity	interactivity	NOUN
easat-7354	147	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	147	31	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7354	147	32	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-7354	147	33	is	be	AUX
easat-7354	147	34	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
easat-7354	147	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	148	1	4.3	4.3	NUM
easat-7354	148	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	148	3	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	148	4	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-7354	148	5	this	this	DET
easat-7354	148	6	experiment	experiment	NOUN
easat-7354	148	7	compares	compare	VERB
easat-7354	148	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	148	9	analyzes	analyze	VERB
easat-7354	148	10	the	the	DET
easat-7354	148	11	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-7354	148	12	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	148	13	the	the	DET
easat-7354	148	14	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	148	15	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	148	16	integrated	integrate	VERB
easat-7354	148	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	148	18	model	model	NOUN
easat-7354	148	19	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	148	20	improving	improve	VERB
easat-7354	148	21	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	148	22	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
easat-7354	148	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	148	24	student	student	NOUN
easat-7354	148	25	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-7354	148	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	148	27	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	148	28	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-7354	148	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	148	30	etc	etc	X
easat-7354	148	31	.	.	X
easat-7354	148	32	through	through	ADP
easat-7354	148	33	multiple	multiple	ADJ
easat-7354	148	34	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-7354	148	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	149	1	1977	1977	NUM
easat-7354	149	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7354	149	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7354	149	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-7354	149	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	149	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	149	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7354	149	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	149	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7354	149	10	-	-	SYM
easat-7354	149	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7354	149	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7354	149	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-7354	150	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7354	150	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	150	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7354	150	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7354	150	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7354	150	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7354	150	7	1971	1971	NUM
easat-7354	150	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7354	150	9	1982	1982	NUM
easat-7354	150	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	150	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7354	150	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7354	150	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	150	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7354	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7354	NUM
easat-7354	150	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7354	150	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7354	150	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7354	150	18	the	the	DET
easat-7354	150	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7354	150	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7354	150	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7354	150	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7354	150	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7354	150	24	1	1	NUM
easat-7354	150	25	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	150	26	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	150	27	2	2	NUM
easat-7354	150	28	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	150	29	control	control	NOUN
easat-7354	150	30	3	3	NUM
easat-7354	150	31	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	150	32	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	150	33	4	4	NUM
easat-7354	150	34	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	150	35	control	control	NOUN
easat-7354	150	36	5	5	NUM
easat-7354	150	37	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	150	38	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	150	39	55	55	NUM
easat-7354	150	40	60	60	NUM
easat-7354	150	41	65	65	NUM
easat-7354	150	42	70	70	NUM
easat-7354	150	43	75	75	NUM
easat-7354	150	44	80	80	NUM
easat-7354	150	45	85	85	NUM
easat-7354	150	46	90	90	NUM
easat-7354	150	47	95	95	NUM
easat-7354	150	48	s	s	PART
easat-7354	150	49	co	co	X
easat-7354	150	50	re	re	PROPN
easat-7354	150	51	student	student	NOUN
easat-7354	150	52	id	id	PROPN
easat-7354	150	53	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	150	54	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	150	55	listening	listening	NOUN
easat-7354	150	56	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	150	57	pre	pre	ADJ
easat-7354	150	58	-	-	NOUN
easat-7354	150	59	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	150	60	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	151	1	listening	listen	VERB
easat-7354	151	2	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	151	3	post	post	ADJ
easat-7354	151	4	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	151	5	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	151	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	152	1	speaking	speak	VERB
easat-7354	152	2	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	152	3	pre	pre	ADJ
easat-7354	152	4	-	-	NOUN
easat-7354	152	5	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	152	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	153	1	speaking	speak	VERB
easat-7354	153	2	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	153	3	post	post	ADJ
easat-7354	153	4	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	153	5	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	153	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	153	7	reading	read	VERB
easat-7354	153	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	153	9	pre	pre	ADJ
easat-7354	153	10	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	153	11	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	153	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	154	1	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-7354	154	2	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	154	3	post	post	ADJ
easat-7354	154	4	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	154	5	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	154	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	154	7	writing	writing	NOUN
easat-7354	154	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	154	9	pre	pre	ADJ
easat-7354	154	10	-	-	NOUN
easat-7354	154	11	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	154	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	154	13	writing	writing	NOUN
easat-7354	154	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	154	15	post	post	ADJ
easat-7354	154	16	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	154	17	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	154	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	154	19	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-7354	154	20	1	1	NUM
easat-7354	154	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	155	1	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	155	2	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
easat-7354	155	3	pre	pre	NOUN
easat-7354	155	4	-	-	NOUN
easat-7354	155	5	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	155	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	155	7	post	post	ADJ
easat-7354	155	8	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	155	9	test	test	ADJ
easat-7354	155	10	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7354	155	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	156	1	according	accord	VERB
easat-7354	156	2	to	to	ADP
easat-7354	156	3	the	the	DET
easat-7354	156	4	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	156	5	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7354	156	6	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	156	7	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-7354	156	8	1	1	NUM
easat-7354	156	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	156	10	the	the	DET
easat-7354	156	11	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	156	12	team	team	NOUN
easat-7354	156	13	's	's	PART
easat-7354	156	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	156	15	the	the	DET
easat-7354	156	16	unaffected	unaffected	ADJ
easat-7354	156	17	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	156	18	's	's	PART
easat-7354	156	19	results	result	NOUN
easat-7354	156	20	before	before	ADP
easat-7354	156	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	156	22	after	after	ADP
easat-7354	156	23	the	the	DET
easat-7354	156	24	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	156	25	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	156	26	various	various	ADJ
easat-7354	156	27	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	156	28	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
easat-7354	156	29	tests	test	NOUN
easat-7354	156	30	are	be	AUX
easat-7354	156	31	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-7354	156	32	different	different	ADJ
easat-7354	156	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	157	1	first	first	ADV
easat-7354	157	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	157	3	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	157	4	terms	term	NOUN
easat-7354	157	5	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	157	6	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	157	7	listening	listening	NOUN
easat-7354	157	8	scores	score	NOUN
easat-7354	157	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	157	10	the	the	DET
easat-7354	157	11	average	average	ADJ
easat-7354	157	12	result	result	NOUN
easat-7354	157	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	157	14	the	the	DET
easat-7354	157	15	control	control	NOUN
easat-7354	157	16	the	the	DET
easat-7354	157	17	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	157	18	is	be	AUX
easat-7354	157	19	66.25	66.25	NUM
easat-7354	157	20	throughout	throughout	ADP
easat-7354	157	21	the	the	DET
easat-7354	157	22	the	the	DET
easat-7354	157	23	initial	initial	ADJ
easat-7354	157	24	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	157	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	157	26	70.5	70.5	NUM
easat-7354	157	27	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	157	28	the	the	DET
easat-7354	157	29	post	post	NOUN
easat-7354	157	30	-	-	NOUN
easat-7354	157	31	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	157	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	157	33	an	an	DET
easat-7354	157	34	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-7354	157	35	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	157	36	just	just	ADV
easat-7354	157	37	4.25	4.25	NUM
easat-7354	157	38	points	point	NOUN
easat-7354	157	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	157	40	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
easat-7354	157	41	the	the	DET
easat-7354	157	42	testing	testing	NOUN
easat-7354	157	43	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	157	44	's	's	PART
easat-7354	157	45	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-7354	157	46	deviation	deviation	NOUN
easat-7354	157	47	is	be	AUX
easat-7354	157	48	71.25	71.25	NUM
easat-7354	157	49	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	157	50	the	the	DET
easat-7354	157	51	the	the	DET
easat-7354	157	52	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
easat-7354	157	53	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	157	54	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	157	55	84.25	84.25	NUM
easat-7354	157	56	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	157	57	the	the	DET
easat-7354	157	58	following	follow	VERB
easat-7354	157	59	the	the	DET
easat-7354	157	60	exam	exam	NOUN
easat-7354	157	61	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	157	62	an	an	DET
easat-7354	157	63	increment	increment	NOUN
easat-7354	157	64	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	157	65	13	13	NUM
easat-7354	157	66	points	point	NOUN
easat-7354	157	67	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	158	1	the	the	DET
easat-7354	158	2	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-7354	158	3	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	158	4	the	the	DET
easat-7354	158	5	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	158	6	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	158	7	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	158	8	english	english	PROPN
easat-7354	158	9	listening	listening	NOUN
easat-7354	158	10	is	be	AUX
easat-7354	158	11	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-7354	158	12	better	well	ADJ
easat-7354	158	13	than	than	ADP
easat-7354	158	14	that	that	PRON
easat-7354	158	15	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	158	16	the	the	DET
easat-7354	158	17	control	control	NOUN
easat-7354	158	18	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	158	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	158	20	showing	show	VERB
easat-7354	158	21	the	the	DET
easat-7354	158	22	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-7354	158	23	role	role	NOUN
easat-7354	158	24	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	158	25	the	the	DET
easat-7354	158	26	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	158	27	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	158	28	integrated	integrate	VERB
easat-7354	158	29	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	158	30	model	model	NOUN
easat-7354	158	31	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	158	32	listening	listen	VERB
easat-7354	158	33	training	training	NOUN
easat-7354	158	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	159	1	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	159	2	terms	term	NOUN
easat-7354	159	3	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	159	4	oral	oral	ADJ
easat-7354	159	5	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	159	6	scores	score	NOUN
easat-7354	159	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	159	8	the	the	DET
easat-7354	159	9	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	159	10	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	159	11	's	's	PART
easat-7354	159	12	average	average	ADJ
easat-7354	159	13	score	score	NOUN
easat-7354	159	14	is	be	AUX
easat-7354	159	15	71.25	71.25	NUM
easat-7354	159	16	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	159	17	the	the	DET
easat-7354	159	18	pre	pre	NOUN
easat-7354	159	19	-	-	NOUN
easat-7354	159	20	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	159	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	159	22	83.75	83.75	NUM
easat-7354	159	23	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	159	24	the	the	DET
easat-7354	159	25	post	post	NOUN
easat-7354	159	26	-	-	NOUN
easat-7354	159	27	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	159	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	159	29	an	an	DET
easat-7354	159	30	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-7354	159	31	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	159	32	12.5	12.5	NUM
easat-7354	159	33	points	point	NOUN
easat-7354	159	34	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7354	159	35	the	the	DET
easat-7354	159	36	control	control	NOUN
easat-7354	159	37	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	159	38	's	's	PART
easat-7354	159	39	average	average	ADJ
easat-7354	159	40	score	score	NOUN
easat-7354	159	41	is	be	AUX
easat-7354	159	42	66.25	66.25	NUM
easat-7354	159	43	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	159	44	the	the	DET
easat-7354	159	45	pre	pre	NOUN
easat-7354	159	46	-	-	NOUN
easat-7354	159	47	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	159	48	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	159	49	68.75	68.75	NUM
easat-7354	159	50	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	159	51	the	the	DET
easat-7354	159	52	post	post	NOUN
easat-7354	159	53	-	-	NOUN
easat-7354	159	54	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	159	55	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	159	56	an	an	DET
easat-7354	159	57	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-7354	159	58	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	159	59	2.5	2.5	NUM
easat-7354	159	60	points	point	NOUN
easat-7354	159	61	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	160	1	the	the	DET
easat-7354	160	2	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	160	3	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	160	4	also	also	ADV
easat-7354	160	5	makes	make	VERB
easat-7354	160	6	better	well	ADJ
easat-7354	160	7	progress	progress	NOUN
easat-7354	160	8	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	160	9	oral	oral	ADJ
easat-7354	160	10	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-7354	160	11	than	than	ADP
easat-7354	160	12	the	the	DET
easat-7354	160	13	control	control	NOUN
easat-7354	160	14	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	160	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	160	16	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-7354	160	17	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7354	160	18	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	160	19	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	160	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	160	21	interactive	interactive	ADJ
easat-7354	160	22	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	160	23	have	have	VERB
easat-7354	160	24	a	a	DET
easat-7354	160	25	major	major	ADJ
easat-7354	160	26	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7354	160	27	on	on	ADP
easat-7354	160	28	raising	raise	VERB
easat-7354	160	29	pupils	pupil	NOUN
easat-7354	160	30	'	'	PART
easat-7354	160	31	speech	speech	NOUN
easat-7354	160	32	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
easat-7354	160	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	161	1	1978	1978	NUM
easat-7354	161	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7354	161	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7354	161	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-7354	161	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	161	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	161	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7354	161	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	161	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7354	161	10	-	-	SYM
easat-7354	161	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7354	161	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7354	161	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-7354	162	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7354	162	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	162	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7354	162	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7354	162	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7354	162	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7354	162	7	1971	1971	NUM
easat-7354	162	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7354	162	9	1982	1982	NUM
easat-7354	162	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	162	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7354	162	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7354	162	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	162	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7354	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7354	NUM
easat-7354	162	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7354	162	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7354	162	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7354	162	18	the	the	DET
easat-7354	162	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7354	162	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7354	162	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7354	162	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7354	162	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7354	162	24	1	1	NUM
easat-7354	162	25	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	162	26	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	162	27	2	2	NUM
easat-7354	162	28	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	162	29	control	control	NOUN
easat-7354	162	30	3	3	NUM
easat-7354	162	31	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	162	32	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	162	33	4	4	NUM
easat-7354	162	34	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	162	35	control	control	NOUN
easat-7354	162	36	5	5	NUM
easat-7354	162	37	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	162	38	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	162	39	50	50	NUM
easat-7354	162	40	60	60	NUM
easat-7354	162	41	70	70	NUM
easat-7354	162	42	80	80	NUM
easat-7354	162	43	90	90	NUM
easat-7354	162	44	s	s	NOUN
easat-7354	162	45	co	co	X
easat-7354	162	46	re	re	PROPN
easat-7354	162	47	student	student	PROPN
easat-7354	162	48	id	id	PROPN
easat-7354	162	49	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	162	50	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	162	51	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-7354	162	52	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7354	162	53	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	162	54	pre	pre	ADJ
easat-7354	162	55	-	-	NOUN
easat-7354	162	56	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	162	57	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	162	58	thinking	think	VERB
easat-7354	162	59	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7354	162	60	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	162	61	post	post	ADJ
easat-7354	162	62	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	162	63	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	162	64	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	162	65	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	162	66	processing	processing	NOUN
easat-7354	162	67	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7354	162	68	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	162	69	pre	pre	ADJ
easat-7354	162	70	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	162	71	test	test	ADJ
easat-7354	162	72	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	162	73	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	162	74	processing	processing	NOUN
easat-7354	162	75	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7354	162	76	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	162	77	post	post	ADJ
easat-7354	162	78	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	162	79	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	162	80	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	162	81	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7354	162	82	attitude	attitude	NOUN
easat-7354	162	83	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	162	84	pre	pre	NOUN
easat-7354	162	85	-	-	NOUN
easat-7354	162	86	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	162	87	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	162	88	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7354	162	89	attitude	attitude	NOUN
easat-7354	162	90	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	162	91	post	post	NOUN
easat-7354	162	92	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	162	93	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	162	94	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	162	95	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
easat-7354	162	96	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7354	162	97	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	162	98	pre	pre	ADJ
easat-7354	162	99	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	162	100	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	162	101	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	162	102	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
easat-7354	162	103	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7354	162	104	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	162	105	post	post	ADJ
easat-7354	162	106	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	162	107	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	162	108	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	162	109	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-7354	162	110	2	2	NUM
easat-7354	162	111	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	163	1	pre	pre	ADJ
easat-7354	163	2	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	163	3	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	163	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	163	5	post	post	ADJ
easat-7354	163	6	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	163	7	test	test	ADJ
easat-7354	163	8	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7354	163	9	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	163	10	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-7354	163	11	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	163	12	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-7354	163	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	164	1	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	164	2	terms	term	NOUN
easat-7354	164	3	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	164	4	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-7354	164	5	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-7354	164	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	164	7	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	164	8	processing	processing	NOUN
easat-7354	164	9	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7354	164	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	164	11	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7354	164	12	attitude	attitude	NOUN
easat-7354	164	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	164	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	164	15	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
easat-7354	164	16	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7354	164	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	164	18	the	the	DET
easat-7354	164	19	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-7354	164	20	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	164	21	the	the	DET
easat-7354	164	22	experiment	experiment	NOUN
easat-7354	164	23	's	's	PART
easat-7354	164	24	scores	score	NOUN
easat-7354	164	25	prior	prior	ADV
easat-7354	164	26	to	to	ADP
easat-7354	164	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	164	28	after	after	SCONJ
easat-7354	164	29	the	the	DET
easat-7354	164	30	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	164	31	differed	differ	VERB
easat-7354	164	32	considerably	considerably	ADV
easat-7354	164	33	more	more	ADJ
easat-7354	164	34	than	than	ADP
easat-7354	164	35	those	those	PRON
easat-7354	164	36	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	164	37	the	the	DET
easat-7354	164	38	members	member	NOUN
easat-7354	164	39	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	164	40	the	the	DET
easat-7354	164	41	control	control	NOUN
easat-7354	164	42	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	164	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	165	1	the	the	DET
easat-7354	165	2	average	average	ADJ
easat-7354	165	3	score	score	NOUN
easat-7354	165	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	165	5	the	the	DET
easat-7354	165	6	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	165	7	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	165	8	's	's	PART
easat-7354	165	9	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-7354	165	10	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7354	165	11	pre	pre	VERB
easat-7354	165	12	-	-	NOUN
easat-7354	165	13	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	165	14	is	be	AUX
easat-7354	165	15	69.5	69.5	NUM
easat-7354	165	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	165	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	165	18	the	the	DET
easat-7354	165	19	post	post	ADJ
easat-7354	165	20	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	165	21	test	test	ADJ
easat-7354	165	22	score	score	NOUN
easat-7354	165	23	is	be	AUX
easat-7354	165	24	83.5	83.5	NUM
easat-7354	165	25	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7354	165	26	while	while	SCONJ
easat-7354	165	27	the	the	DET
easat-7354	165	28	pre	pre	NOUN
easat-7354	165	29	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	165	30	test	test	ADJ
easat-7354	165	31	score	score	NOUN
easat-7354	165	32	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	165	33	the	the	DET
easat-7354	165	34	control	control	NOUN
easat-7354	165	35	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	165	36	is	be	AUX
easat-7354	165	37	66.5	66.5	NUM
easat-7354	165	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	165	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	165	40	the	the	DET
easat-7354	165	41	post	post	ADJ
easat-7354	165	42	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	165	43	test	test	ADJ
easat-7354	165	44	score	score	NOUN
easat-7354	165	45	is	be	AUX
easat-7354	165	46	70.25	70.25	NUM
easat-7354	165	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	165	48	with	with	ADP
easat-7354	165	49	an	an	DET
easat-7354	165	50	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-7354	165	51	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	165	52	3.75	3.75	NUM
easat-7354	165	53	points	point	NOUN
easat-7354	165	54	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	166	1	the	the	DET
easat-7354	166	2	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7354	166	3	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	166	4	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-7354	166	5	2	2	NUM
easat-7354	166	6	shows	show	VERB
easat-7354	166	7	the	the	DET
easat-7354	166	8	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-7354	166	9	role	role	NOUN
easat-7354	166	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	166	11	the	the	DET
easat-7354	166	12	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	166	13	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	166	14	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-7354	166	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	166	16	model	model	NOUN
easat-7354	166	17	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	166	18	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-7354	166	19	the	the	DET
easat-7354	166	20	development	development	NOUN
easat-7354	166	21	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	166	22	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	166	23	'	'	PART
easat-7354	166	24	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-7354	166	25	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7354	166	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	167	1	looking	look	VERB
easat-7354	167	2	at	at	ADP
easat-7354	167	3	the	the	DET
easat-7354	167	4	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-7354	167	5	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7354	167	6	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	167	7	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-7354	167	8	2	2	NUM
easat-7354	167	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	167	10	it	it	PRON
easat-7354	167	11	can	can	AUX
easat-7354	167	12	be	be	AUX
easat-7354	167	13	concluded	conclude	VERB
easat-7354	167	14	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7354	167	15	the	the	DET
easat-7354	167	16	scores	score	NOUN
easat-7354	167	17	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	167	18	the	the	DET
easat-7354	167	19	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	167	20	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	167	21	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	167	22	all	all	DET
easat-7354	167	23	measurement	measurement	NOUN
easat-7354	167	24	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
easat-7354	167	25	have	have	AUX
easat-7354	167	26	been	be	AUX
easat-7354	167	27	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-7354	167	28	improved	improve	VERB
easat-7354	167	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	167	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	167	31	the	the	DET
easat-7354	167	32	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-7354	167	33	has	have	AUX
easat-7354	167	34	greatly	greatly	ADV
easat-7354	167	35	exceeded	exceed	VERB
easat-7354	167	36	that	that	PRON
easat-7354	167	37	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	167	38	the	the	DET
easat-7354	167	39	control	control	NOUN
easat-7354	167	40	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	167	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	167	42	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-7354	167	43	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7354	167	44	the	the	DET
easat-7354	167	45	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	167	46	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	167	47	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-7354	167	48	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	167	49	model	model	NOUN
easat-7354	167	50	has	have	VERB
easat-7354	167	51	a	a	DET
easat-7354	167	52	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7354	167	53	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-7354	167	54	on	on	ADP
easat-7354	167	55	improving	improve	VERB
easat-7354	167	56	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	167	57	'	'	PART
easat-7354	167	58	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-7354	167	59	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7354	167	60	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	167	61	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	167	62	processing	processing	NOUN
easat-7354	167	63	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7354	167	64	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	167	65	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7354	167	66	attitude	attitude	NOUN
easat-7354	167	67	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	167	68	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
easat-7354	167	69	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7354	167	70	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	168	1	the	the	DET
easat-7354	168	2	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	168	3	results	result	NOUN
easat-7354	168	4	support	support	VERB
easat-7354	168	5	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	168	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	168	7	as	as	ADP
easat-7354	168	8	an	an	DET
easat-7354	168	9	important	important	ADJ
easat-7354	168	10	tool	tool	NOUN
easat-7354	168	11	to	to	PART
easat-7354	168	12	improve	improve	VERB
easat-7354	168	13	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	168	14	'	'	PART
easat-7354	168	15	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-7354	168	16	abilities	ability	NOUN
easat-7354	168	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	169	1	1979	1979	NUM
easat-7354	169	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7354	169	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7354	169	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-7354	169	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	169	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	169	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7354	169	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	169	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7354	169	10	-	-	SYM
easat-7354	169	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7354	169	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7354	169	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-7354	170	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7354	170	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	170	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7354	170	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7354	170	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7354	170	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7354	170	7	1971	1971	NUM
easat-7354	170	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7354	170	9	1982	1982	NUM
easat-7354	170	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	170	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7354	170	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7354	170	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	170	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7354	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7354	NUM
easat-7354	170	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7354	170	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7354	170	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7354	170	18	the	the	DET
easat-7354	170	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7354	170	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7354	170	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7354	170	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7354	170	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7354	170	24	1	1	NUM
easat-7354	170	25	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	170	26	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	170	27	2	2	NUM
easat-7354	170	28	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	170	29	control	control	NOUN
easat-7354	170	30	3	3	NUM
easat-7354	170	31	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	170	32	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	170	33	4	4	NUM
easat-7354	170	34	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	170	35	control	control	NOUN
easat-7354	170	36	5	5	NUM
easat-7354	170	37	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	170	38	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	170	39	40	40	NUM
easat-7354	170	40	50	50	NUM
easat-7354	170	41	60	60	NUM
easat-7354	170	42	70	70	NUM
easat-7354	170	43	80	80	NUM
easat-7354	170	44	90	90	NUM
easat-7354	170	45	100	100	NUM
easat-7354	170	46	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-7354	170	47	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	170	48	pre	pre	ADJ
easat-7354	170	49	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	170	50	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	170	51	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	170	52	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-7354	170	53	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	170	54	post	post	NOUN
easat-7354	170	55	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	170	56	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	170	57	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	170	58	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
easat-7354	170	59	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	170	60	pre	pre	ADJ
easat-7354	170	61	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	170	62	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	170	63	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	170	64	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
easat-7354	170	65	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	170	66	post	post	ADJ
easat-7354	170	67	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	170	68	test	test	ADJ
easat-7354	170	69	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	170	70	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-7354	170	71	frequency	frequency	NOUN
easat-7354	170	72	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	170	73	pre	pre	ADJ
easat-7354	170	74	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	170	75	test	test	ADJ
easat-7354	170	76	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	170	77	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-7354	170	78	frequency	frequency	NOUN
easat-7354	170	79	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	170	80	post	post	NOUN
easat-7354	170	81	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	170	82	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	170	83	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	170	84	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
easat-7354	170	85	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7354	170	86	score	score	NOUN
easat-7354	170	87	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	170	88	pre	pre	ADJ
easat-7354	170	89	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	170	90	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	170	91	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	170	92	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
easat-7354	170	93	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7354	170	94	score	score	NOUN
easat-7354	170	95	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	170	96	post	post	NOUN
easat-7354	170	97	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	170	98	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	170	99	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	170	100	s	s	PART
easat-7354	170	101	co	co	X
easat-7354	170	102	re	re	PROPN
easat-7354	170	103	student	student	PROPN
easat-7354	170	104	id	id	PROPN
easat-7354	170	105	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	170	106	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	170	107	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-7354	170	108	3	3	NUM
easat-7354	170	109	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	170	110	student	student	NOUN
easat-7354	170	111	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7354	170	112	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	170	113	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
easat-7354	170	114	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7354	170	115	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	171	1	the	the	DET
easat-7354	171	2	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	171	3	performing	perform	VERB
easat-7354	171	4	the	the	DET
easat-7354	171	5	experiment	experiment	NOUN
easat-7354	171	6	outperformed	outperform	VERB
easat-7354	171	7	the	the	DET
easat-7354	171	8	control	control	NOUN
easat-7354	171	9	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	171	10	by	by	ADP
easat-7354	171	11	22	22	NUM
easat-7354	171	12	points	point	NOUN
easat-7354	171	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	171	14	with	with	ADP
easat-7354	171	15	an	an	DET
easat-7354	171	16	average	average	ADJ
easat-7354	171	17	participating	participate	VERB
easat-7354	171	18	score	score	NOUN
easat-7354	171	19	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	171	20	63.33	63.33	NUM
easat-7354	171	21	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	171	22	the	the	DET
easat-7354	171	23	prior	prior	ADJ
easat-7354	171	24	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	171	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	171	26	85.33	85.33	NUM
easat-7354	171	27	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	171	28	the	the	DET
easat-7354	171	29	following	follow	VERB
easat-7354	171	30	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	171	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	172	1	the	the	DET
easat-7354	172	2	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	172	3	cohort	cohort	NOUN
easat-7354	172	4	's	's	PART
easat-7354	172	5	increased	increase	VERB
easat-7354	172	6	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-7354	172	7	is	be	AUX
easat-7354	172	8	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-7354	172	9	greater	great	ADJ
easat-7354	172	10	than	than	ADP
easat-7354	172	11	the	the	DET
easat-7354	172	12	uncontrolled	uncontrolled	ADJ
easat-7354	172	13	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	172	14	's	's	PART
easat-7354	172	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	172	16	showing	show	VERB
easat-7354	172	17	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7354	172	18	the	the	DET
easat-7354	172	19	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	172	20	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	172	21	integrated	integrate	VERB
easat-7354	172	22	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	172	23	model	model	NOUN
easat-7354	172	24	can	can	AUX
easat-7354	172	25	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-7354	172	26	improve	improve	VERB
easat-7354	172	27	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	172	28	'	'	PART
easat-7354	172	29	enthusiasm	enthusiasm	NOUN
easat-7354	172	30	for	for	ADP
easat-7354	172	31	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-7354	172	32	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-7354	172	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	173	1	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
easat-7354	173	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	173	3	the	the	DET
easat-7354	173	4	treatment	treatment	NOUN
easat-7354	173	5	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	173	6	's	's	PART
easat-7354	173	7	pre	pre	ADJ
easat-7354	173	8	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	173	9	test	test	ADJ
easat-7354	173	10	score	score	NOUN
easat-7354	173	11	was	be	AUX
easat-7354	173	12	58.33	58.33	NUM
easat-7354	173	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	173	14	post	post	ADJ
easat-7354	173	15	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	173	16	test	test	ADJ
easat-7354	173	17	score	score	NOUN
easat-7354	173	18	was	be	AUX
easat-7354	173	19	77.67	77.67	NUM
easat-7354	173	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	173	21	representing	represent	VERB
easat-7354	173	22	a	a	DET
easat-7354	173	23	19.33	19.33	NUM
easat-7354	173	24	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	173	25	point	point	NOUN
easat-7354	173	26	raise	raise	NOUN
easat-7354	173	27	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	173	28	the	the	DET
easat-7354	173	29	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-7354	173	30	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
easat-7354	173	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	174	1	the	the	DET
easat-7354	174	2	control	control	PROPN
easat-7354	174	3	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	174	4	's	's	PART
easat-7354	174	5	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-7354	174	6	frequency	frequency	NOUN
easat-7354	174	7	increases	increase	NOUN
easat-7354	174	8	by	by	ADP
easat-7354	174	9	only	only	ADV
easat-7354	174	10	2.5	2.5	NUM
easat-7354	174	11	points	point	NOUN
easat-7354	174	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	175	1	the	the	DET
easat-7354	175	2	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-7354	175	3	frequency	frequency	NOUN
easat-7354	175	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	175	5	the	the	DET
easat-7354	175	6	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	175	7	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	175	8	increases	increase	VERB
easat-7354	175	9	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-7354	175	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	175	11	which	which	PRON
easat-7354	175	12	may	may	AUX
easat-7354	175	13	be	be	AUX
easat-7354	175	14	closely	closely	ADV
easat-7354	175	15	related	relate	VERB
easat-7354	175	16	to	to	ADP
easat-7354	175	17	the	the	DET
easat-7354	175	18	function	function	NOUN
easat-7354	175	19	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	175	20	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	175	21	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	175	22	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	175	23	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-7354	175	24	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-7354	175	25	between	between	ADP
easat-7354	175	26	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	175	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	175	28	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	175	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	175	30	between	between	ADP
easat-7354	175	31	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	175	32	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	175	33	the	the	DET
easat-7354	175	34	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-7354	175	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	175	36	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7354	175	37	shown	show	VERB
easat-7354	175	38	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	175	39	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-7354	175	40	3	3	NUM
easat-7354	175	41	.	.	NOUN
easat-7354	175	42	1980	1980	NUM
easat-7354	175	43	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7354	175	44	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7354	175	45	science	science	NOUN
easat-7354	175	46	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	175	47	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	175	48	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7354	175	49	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	175	50	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7354	175	51	-	-	SYM
easat-7354	175	52	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7354	175	53	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7354	175	54	.	.	PROPN
easat-7354	176	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7354	176	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	176	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7354	176	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7354	176	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7354	176	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7354	176	7	1971	1971	NUM
easat-7354	176	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7354	176	9	1982	1982	NUM
easat-7354	176	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	176	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7354	176	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7354	176	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	176	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7354	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7354	NUM
easat-7354	176	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7354	176	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7354	176	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7354	176	18	the	the	DET
easat-7354	176	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7354	176	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7354	176	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7354	176	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7354	176	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7354	177	1	1	1	NUM
easat-7354	177	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	177	3	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	177	4	2	2	NUM
easat-7354	177	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	177	6	control	control	NOUN
easat-7354	177	7	3	3	NUM
easat-7354	177	8	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	177	9	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	177	10	4	4	NUM
easat-7354	177	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	177	12	control	control	NOUN
easat-7354	177	13	5	5	NUM
easat-7354	177	14	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	177	15	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	177	16	0	0	NUM
easat-7354	177	17	20	20	NUM
easat-7354	177	18	40	40	NUM
easat-7354	177	19	60	60	NUM
easat-7354	177	20	80	80	NUM
easat-7354	177	21	100	100	NUM
easat-7354	177	22	l	l	NOUN
easat-7354	177	23	ea	ea	X
easat-7354	177	24	rn	rn	PROPN
easat-7354	177	25	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	177	26	g	g	PROPN
easat-7354	178	1	i	i	PRON
easat-7354	178	2	n	n	VERB
easat-7354	178	3	it	it	PRON
easat-7354	178	4	ia	ia	VERB
easat-7354	178	5	ti	ti	X
easat-7354	178	6	v	v	ADP
easat-7354	178	7	e	e	NOUN
easat-7354	178	8	student	student	NOUN
easat-7354	178	9	id	id	PROPN
easat-7354	178	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	178	11	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	178	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	178	13	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-7354	178	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	178	15	post	post	ADJ
easat-7354	178	16	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	178	17	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	178	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	178	19	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-7354	178	20	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-7354	178	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	178	22	pre	pre	ADJ
easat-7354	178	23	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	178	24	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	178	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	178	26	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	178	27	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-7354	178	28	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	178	29	post	post	NOUN
easat-7354	178	30	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	178	31	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	178	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	178	33	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	178	34	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-7354	178	35	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	178	36	pre	pre	ADJ
easat-7354	178	37	-	-	ADJ
easat-7354	178	38	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	178	39	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	178	40	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
easat-7354	178	41	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-7354	178	42	depth	depth	NOUN
easat-7354	178	43	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	178	44	thinking	think	VERB
easat-7354	178	45	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7354	178	46	initiative	initiative	NOUN
easat-7354	178	47	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-7354	178	48	4	4	NUM
easat-7354	178	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	178	50	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	178	51	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-7354	178	52	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	178	53	observation	observation	NOUN
easat-7354	178	54	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7354	178	55	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	179	1	the	the	DET
easat-7354	179	2	scores	score	NOUN
easat-7354	179	3	from	from	ADP
easat-7354	179	4	the	the	DET
easat-7354	179	5	preand	preand	NOUN
easat-7354	179	6	post	post	NOUN
easat-7354	179	7	-	-	NOUN
easat-7354	179	8	tests	test	NOUN
easat-7354	179	9	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	179	10	the	the	DET
easat-7354	179	11	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	179	12	performing	perform	VERB
easat-7354	179	13	the	the	DET
easat-7354	179	14	experiment	experiment	NOUN
easat-7354	179	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	179	16	the	the	DET
easat-7354	179	17	counterpart	counterpart	NOUN
easat-7354	179	18	control	control	NOUN
easat-7354	179	19	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	179	20	differ	differ	VERB
easat-7354	179	21	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-7354	179	22	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	179	23	terms	term	NOUN
easat-7354	179	24	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	179	25	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7354	179	26	initiative	initiative	NOUN
easat-7354	179	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	179	28	depth	depth	NOUN
easat-7354	179	29	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	179	30	thought	thought	NOUN
easat-7354	179	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	179	32	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
easat-7354	179	33	involvement	involvement	NOUN
easat-7354	179	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	179	35	instructor	instructor	NOUN
easat-7354	179	36	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-7354	179	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	179	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	179	39	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-7354	179	40	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-7354	179	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	179	42	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7354	179	43	shown	show	VERB
easat-7354	179	44	by	by	ADP
easat-7354	179	45	the	the	DET
easat-7354	179	46	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	179	47	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	179	48	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7354	179	49	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	179	50	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-7354	179	51	4	4	NUM
easat-7354	179	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	180	1	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	180	2	reference	reference	NOUN
easat-7354	180	3	to	to	ADP
easat-7354	180	4	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7354	180	5	creativity	creativity	NOUN
easat-7354	180	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	180	7	the	the	DET
easat-7354	180	8	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	180	9	population	population	NOUN
easat-7354	180	10	's	's	PART
easat-7354	180	11	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-7354	180	12	deviation	deviation	NOUN
easat-7354	180	13	increased	increase	VERB
easat-7354	180	14	by	by	ADP
easat-7354	180	15	5	5	NUM
easat-7354	180	16	points	point	NOUN
easat-7354	180	17	from	from	ADP
easat-7354	180	18	75	75	NUM
easat-7354	180	19	points	point	NOUN
easat-7354	180	20	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	180	21	the	the	DET
easat-7354	180	22	pre	pre	NOUN
easat-7354	180	23	-	-	NOUN
easat-7354	180	24	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	180	25	to	to	ADP
easat-7354	180	26	80	80	NUM
easat-7354	180	27	points	point	NOUN
easat-7354	180	28	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	180	29	the	the	DET
easat-7354	180	30	post	post	NOUN
easat-7354	180	31	-	-	NOUN
easat-7354	180	32	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	180	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	180	34	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
easat-7354	180	35	the	the	DET
easat-7354	180	36	control	control	NOUN
easat-7354	180	37	particular	particular	ADJ
easat-7354	180	38	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	180	39	's	's	PART
easat-7354	180	40	score	score	NOUN
easat-7354	180	41	increased	increase	VERB
easat-7354	180	42	by	by	ADP
easat-7354	180	43	2	2	NUM
easat-7354	180	44	points	point	NOUN
easat-7354	180	45	from	from	ADP
easat-7354	180	46	68	68	NUM
easat-7354	180	47	points	point	NOUN
easat-7354	180	48	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	180	49	the	the	DET
easat-7354	180	50	pre	pre	NOUN
easat-7354	180	51	-	-	NOUN
easat-7354	180	52	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	180	53	to	to	ADP
easat-7354	180	54	70	70	NUM
easat-7354	180	55	percentage	percentage	NOUN
easat-7354	180	56	points	point	NOUN
easat-7354	180	57	from	from	ADP
easat-7354	180	58	the	the	DET
easat-7354	180	59	post	post	NOUN
easat-7354	180	60	-	-	NOUN
easat-7354	180	61	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	180	62	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	181	1	the	the	DET
easat-7354	181	2	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	181	3	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	181	4	's	's	PART
easat-7354	181	5	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-7354	181	6	with	with	ADP
easat-7354	181	7	regard	regard	NOUN
easat-7354	181	8	to	to	ADP
easat-7354	181	9	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7354	181	10	initiative	initiative	NOUN
easat-7354	181	11	was	be	AUX
easat-7354	181	12	noticeably	noticeably	ADV
easat-7354	181	13	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7354	181	14	than	than	ADP
easat-7354	181	15	the	the	DET
easat-7354	181	16	control	control	NOUN
easat-7354	181	17	particular	particular	ADJ
easat-7354	181	18	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	181	19	's	's	PART
easat-7354	181	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	181	21	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-7354	181	22	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7354	181	23	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
easat-7354	181	24	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	181	25	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	181	26	into	into	ADP
easat-7354	181	27	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-7354	181	28	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-7354	181	29	can	can	AUX
easat-7354	181	30	more	more	ADV
easat-7354	181	31	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-7354	181	32	pique	pique	ADJ
easat-7354	181	33	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	181	34	'	'	PART
easat-7354	181	35	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-7354	181	36	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	181	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	181	38	initiative	initiative	NOUN
easat-7354	181	39	for	for	ADP
easat-7354	181	40	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7354	181	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	182	1	the	the	DET
easat-7354	182	2	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	182	3	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	182	4	's	's	PART
easat-7354	182	5	depth	depth	NOUN
easat-7354	182	6	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	182	7	thought	thought	NOUN
easat-7354	182	8	scores	score	NOUN
easat-7354	182	9	increased	increase	VERB
easat-7354	182	10	by	by	ADP
easat-7354	182	11	5	5	NUM
easat-7354	182	12	points	point	NOUN
easat-7354	182	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	182	14	from	from	ADP
easat-7354	182	15	80	80	NUM
easat-7354	182	16	on	on	ADP
easat-7354	182	17	the	the	DET
easat-7354	182	18	pre	pre	NOUN
easat-7354	182	19	-	-	NOUN
easat-7354	182	20	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	182	21	to	to	ADP
easat-7354	182	22	85	85	NUM
easat-7354	182	23	on	on	ADP
easat-7354	182	24	the	the	DET
easat-7354	182	25	post	post	NOUN
easat-7354	182	26	-	-	NOUN
easat-7354	182	27	test	test	NOUN
easat-7354	182	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	183	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-7354	183	2	1	1	NUM
easat-7354	183	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	183	4	student	student	NOUN
easat-7354	183	5	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7354	183	6	behavior	behavior	PROPN
easat-7354	183	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7354	183	8	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7354	183	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	184	1	student	student	NOUN
easat-7354	184	2	idgroup	idgroup	NOUN
easat-7354	184	3	class	class	NOUN
easat-7354	184	4	time	time	NOUN
easat-7354	184	5	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7354	184	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	184	7	hours	hour	NOUN
easat-7354	184	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	184	9	selfstudy	selfstudy	ADJ
easat-7354	184	10	time	time	NOUN
easat-7354	184	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	184	12	hours	hour	NOUN
easat-7354	184	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	184	14	online	online	ADJ
easat-7354	184	15	platform	platform	NOUN
easat-7354	184	16	usage	usage	NOUN
easat-7354	184	17	frequency	frequency	NOUN
easat-7354	184	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	184	19	times	time	NOUN
easat-7354	184	20	/	/	SYM
easat-7354	184	21	week	week	NOUN
easat-7354	184	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	184	23	task	task	NOUN
easat-7354	184	24	completion	completion	NOUN
easat-7354	184	25	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7354	184	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	184	27	%	%	INTJ
easat-7354	184	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	184	29	homework	homework	NOUN
easat-7354	184	30	submission	submission	NOUN
easat-7354	184	31	timeliness	timeliness	NOUN
easat-7354	184	32	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	184	33	%	%	INTJ
easat-7354	184	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	184	35	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-7354	184	36	response	response	NOUN
easat-7354	184	37	time	time	NOUN
easat-7354	184	38	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	184	39	hours	hour	NOUN
easat-7354	184	40	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	184	41	1	1	NUM
easat-7354	184	42	-	-	NUM
easat-7354	184	43	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	184	44	15	15	NUM
easat-7354	184	45	10	10	NUM
easat-7354	184	46	5	5	NUM
easat-7354	184	47	90	90	NUM
easat-7354	184	48	95	95	NUM
easat-7354	184	49	12	12	NUM
easat-7354	184	50	2	2	NUM
easat-7354	184	51	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	184	52	control	control	NOUN
easat-7354	184	53	12	12	NUM
easat-7354	184	54	8	8	NUM
easat-7354	184	55	4	4	NUM
easat-7354	184	56	85	85	NUM
easat-7354	184	57	88	88	NUM
easat-7354	184	58	14	14	NUM
easat-7354	184	59	3	3	NUM
easat-7354	184	60	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	184	61	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	184	62	18	18	NUM
easat-7354	184	63	12	12	NUM
easat-7354	184	64	6	6	NUM
easat-7354	184	65	92	92	NUM
easat-7354	184	66	97	97	NUM
easat-7354	184	67	10	10	NUM
easat-7354	184	68	4	4	NUM
easat-7354	184	69	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	184	70	control	control	NOUN
easat-7354	184	71	10	10	NUM
easat-7354	184	72	7	7	NUM
easat-7354	184	73	3	3	NUM
easat-7354	184	74	80	80	NUM
easat-7354	184	75	83	83	NUM
easat-7354	184	76	16	16	NUM
easat-7354	184	77	5	5	NUM
easat-7354	184	78	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	184	79	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	184	80	16	16	NUM
easat-7354	184	81	11	11	NUM
easat-7354	184	82	5	5	NUM
easat-7354	184	83	88	88	NUM
easat-7354	184	84	92	92	NUM
easat-7354	184	85	13	13	NUM
easat-7354	184	86	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7354	184	87	can	can	AUX
easat-7354	184	88	be	be	AUX
easat-7354	184	89	seen	see	VERB
easat-7354	184	90	from	from	ADP
easat-7354	184	91	table	table	NOUN
easat-7354	184	92	1	1	NUM
easat-7354	184	93	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	184	94	there	there	PRON
easat-7354	184	95	are	be	VERB
easat-7354	184	96	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7354	184	97	differences	difference	NOUN
easat-7354	184	98	between	between	ADP
easat-7354	184	99	the	the	DET
easat-7354	184	100	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	184	101	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	184	102	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	184	103	the	the	DET
easat-7354	184	104	control	control	NOUN
easat-7354	184	105	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	184	106	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	184	107	terms	term	NOUN
easat-7354	184	108	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	184	109	class	class	NOUN
easat-7354	184	110	time	time	NOUN
easat-7354	184	111	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7354	184	112	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	184	113	self	self	NOUN
easat-7354	184	114	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	184	115	study	study	NOUN
easat-7354	184	116	time	time	NOUN
easat-7354	184	117	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	184	118	frequency	frequency	NOUN
easat-7354	184	119	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	184	120	use	use	NOUN
easat-7354	184	121	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	184	122	online	online	ADJ
easat-7354	184	123	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7354	184	124	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-7354	184	125	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	184	126	completion	completion	NOUN
easat-7354	184	127	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	184	128	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7354	184	129	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-7354	184	130	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	184	131	timely	timely	ADJ
easat-7354	184	132	submission	submission	NOUN
easat-7354	184	133	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	184	134	homework	homework	NOUN
easat-7354	184	135	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	184	136	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	184	137	response	response	NOUN
easat-7354	184	138	time	time	NOUN
easat-7354	184	139	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	184	140	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7354	184	141	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-7354	184	142	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	185	1	better	well	ADJ
easat-7354	185	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-7354	185	3	are	be	AUX
easat-7354	185	4	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-7354	185	5	by	by	ADP
easat-7354	185	6	the	the	DET
easat-7354	185	7	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	185	8	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	185	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	186	1	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	186	2	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	186	3	the	the	DET
easat-7354	186	4	control	control	NOUN
easat-7354	186	5	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	186	6	only	only	ADV
easat-7354	186	7	spend	spend	VERB
easat-7354	186	8	an	an	DET
easat-7354	186	9	average	average	NOUN
easat-7354	186	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	186	11	12.0	12.0	NUM
easat-7354	186	12	hours	hour	NOUN
easat-7354	186	13	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	186	14	school	school	NOUN
easat-7354	186	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	186	16	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
easat-7354	186	17	those	those	PRON
easat-7354	186	18	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	186	19	the	the	DET
easat-7354	186	20	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	186	21	doing	do	VERB
easat-7354	186	22	the	the	DET
easat-7354	186	23	experiment	experiment	NOUN
easat-7354	186	24	spend	spend	VERB
easat-7354	186	25	an	an	DET
easat-7354	186	26	1981	1981	NUM
easat-7354	186	27	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7354	186	28	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7354	186	29	science	science	NOUN
easat-7354	186	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	186	31	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	186	32	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7354	186	33	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	186	34	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7354	186	35	-	-	SYM
easat-7354	186	36	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7354	186	37	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7354	186	38	.	.	PROPN
easat-7354	187	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7354	187	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	187	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7354	187	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7354	187	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7354	187	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7354	187	7	1971	1971	NUM
easat-7354	187	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7354	187	9	1982	1982	NUM
easat-7354	187	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	187	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7354	187	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7354	187	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	187	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7354	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7354	NUM
easat-7354	187	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7354	187	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7354	187	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7354	187	18	the	the	DET
easat-7354	187	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7354	187	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7354	187	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7354	187	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7354	187	23	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-7354	187	24	average	average	NOUN
easat-7354	187	25	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	187	26	16.2	16.2	NUM
easat-7354	187	27	hours	hour	NOUN
easat-7354	187	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	188	1	the	the	DET
easat-7354	188	2	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	188	3	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	188	4	's	's	PART
easat-7354	188	5	commitment	commitment	NOUN
easat-7354	188	6	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	188	7	class	class	NOUN
easat-7354	188	8	time	time	NOUN
easat-7354	188	9	was	be	AUX
easat-7354	188	10	far	far	ADV
easat-7354	188	11	greater	great	ADJ
easat-7354	188	12	than	than	ADP
easat-7354	188	13	that	that	PRON
easat-7354	188	14	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	188	15	those	those	PRON
easat-7354	188	16	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	188	17	the	the	DET
easat-7354	188	18	control	control	NOUN
easat-7354	188	19	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	188	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	188	21	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-7354	188	22	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7354	188	23	the	the	DET
easat-7354	188	24	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	188	25	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	188	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	188	27	supported	support	VERB
easat-7354	188	28	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	188	29	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-7354	188	30	may	may	AUX
easat-7354	188	31	have	have	AUX
easat-7354	188	32	encouraged	encourage	VERB
easat-7354	188	33	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	188	34	to	to	PART
easat-7354	188	35	engage	engage	VERB
easat-7354	188	36	more	more	ADV
easat-7354	188	37	fully	fully	ADV
easat-7354	188	38	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	188	39	the	the	DET
easat-7354	188	40	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7354	188	41	process	process	NOUN
easat-7354	188	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	189	1	the	the	DET
easat-7354	189	2	average	average	ADJ
easat-7354	189	3	self	self	NOUN
easat-7354	189	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	189	5	study	study	NOUN
easat-7354	189	6	time	time	NOUN
easat-7354	189	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	189	8	the	the	DET
easat-7354	189	9	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	189	10	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	189	11	is	be	AUX
easat-7354	189	12	10.8	10.8	NUM
easat-7354	189	13	hours	hour	NOUN
easat-7354	189	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	189	15	while	while	SCONJ
easat-7354	189	16	the	the	DET
easat-7354	189	17	average	average	ADJ
easat-7354	189	18	self	self	NOUN
easat-7354	189	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	189	20	study	study	NOUN
easat-7354	189	21	time	time	NOUN
easat-7354	189	22	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	189	23	the	the	DET
easat-7354	189	24	control	control	NOUN
easat-7354	189	25	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	189	26	is	be	AUX
easat-7354	189	27	7.3	7.3	NUM
easat-7354	189	28	hours	hour	NOUN
easat-7354	189	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	190	1	5	5	X
easat-7354	190	2	.	.	X
easat-7354	190	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
easat-7354	190	4	this	this	DET
easat-7354	190	5	study	study	NOUN
easat-7354	190	6	systematically	systematically	ADV
easat-7354	190	7	explores	explore	VERB
easat-7354	190	8	the	the	DET
easat-7354	190	9	application	application	NOUN
easat-7354	190	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	190	11	augmented	augment	VERB
easat-7354	190	12	reality	reality	NOUN
easat-7354	190	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	190	14	ar	ar	NOUN
easat-7354	190	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	190	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	190	17	virtual	virtual	ADJ
easat-7354	190	18	reality	reality	NOUN
easat-7354	190	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	190	20	vr	vr	NOUN
easat-7354	190	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	190	22	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	190	23	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	190	24	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	190	25	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	190	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	190	27	elt	elt	PROPN
easat-7354	190	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	190	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	191	1	through	through	ADP
easat-7354	191	2	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-7354	191	3	review	review	PROPN
easat-7354	191	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	191	5	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	191	6	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7354	191	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7354	191	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	191	9	it	it	PRON
easat-7354	191	10	reveals	reveal	VERB
easat-7354	191	11	the	the	DET
easat-7354	191	12	important	important	ADJ
easat-7354	191	13	role	role	NOUN
easat-7354	191	14	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	191	15	gamification	gamification	NOUN
easat-7354	191	16	elements	element	NOUN
easat-7354	191	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	191	18	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-7354	191	19	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-7354	191	20	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	191	21	assisted	assist	VERB
easat-7354	191	22	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	191	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	191	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	191	25	changes	change	NOUN
easat-7354	191	26	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	191	27	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	191	28	'	'	PART
easat-7354	191	29	beliefs	belief	NOUN
easat-7354	191	30	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	191	31	improving	improve	VERB
easat-7354	191	32	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	191	33	'	'	PART
easat-7354	191	34	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7354	191	35	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-7354	191	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	191	37	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-7354	191	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	191	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	191	40	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7354	191	41	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-7354	191	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	192	1	the	the	DET
easat-7354	192	2	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	192	3	part	part	NOUN
easat-7354	192	4	further	further	ADJ
easat-7354	192	5	verifies	verifie	NOUN
easat-7354	192	6	the	the	DET
easat-7354	192	7	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-7354	192	8	promotion	promotion	NOUN
easat-7354	192	9	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-7354	192	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	192	11	emerging	emerge	VERB
easat-7354	192	12	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	192	13	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	192	14	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	192	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	192	16	by	by	ADP
easat-7354	192	17	comparing	compare	VERB
easat-7354	192	18	the	the	DET
easat-7354	192	19	changes	change	NOUN
easat-7354	192	20	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	192	21	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7354	192	22	initiative	initiative	NOUN
easat-7354	192	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	192	24	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-7354	192	25	depth	depth	NOUN
easat-7354	192	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	192	27	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-7354	192	28	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-7354	192	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	192	30	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	192	31	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-7354	192	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	192	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	192	34	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-7354	192	35	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-7354	192	36	between	between	ADP
easat-7354	192	37	the	the	DET
easat-7354	192	38	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	192	39	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	192	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	192	41	the	the	DET
easat-7354	192	42	control	control	NOUN
easat-7354	192	43	group	group	NOUN
easat-7354	192	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	193	1	although	although	SCONJ
easat-7354	193	2	this	this	DET
easat-7354	193	3	study	study	NOUN
easat-7354	193	4	has	have	AUX
easat-7354	193	5	achieved	achieve	VERB
easat-7354	193	6	certain	certain	ADJ
easat-7354	193	7	results	result	NOUN
easat-7354	193	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	193	9	there	there	PRON
easat-7354	193	10	are	be	VERB
easat-7354	193	11	still	still	ADV
easat-7354	193	12	some	some	DET
easat-7354	193	13	limitations	limitation	NOUN
easat-7354	193	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	193	15	such	such	ADJ
easat-7354	193	16	as	as	ADP
easat-7354	193	17	small	small	ADJ
easat-7354	193	18	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-7354	193	19	size	size	NOUN
easat-7354	193	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	193	21	limited	limited	ADJ
easat-7354	193	22	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-7354	193	23	period	period	NOUN
easat-7354	193	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	193	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	193	26	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
easat-7354	193	27	control	control	NOUN
easat-7354	193	28	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	193	29	some	some	DET
easat-7354	193	30	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-7354	193	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	194	1	future	future	ADJ
easat-7354	194	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-7354	194	3	can	can	AUX
easat-7354	194	4	be	be	AUX
easat-7354	194	5	further	far	ADV
easat-7354	194	6	deepened	deepen	VERB
easat-7354	194	7	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	194	8	terms	term	NOUN
easat-7354	194	9	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	194	10	expanding	expand	VERB
easat-7354	194	11	the	the	DET
easat-7354	194	12	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-7354	194	13	size	size	NOUN
easat-7354	194	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	194	15	extending	extend	VERB
easat-7354	194	16	the	the	DET
easat-7354	194	17	observation	observation	NOUN
easat-7354	194	18	period	period	NOUN
easat-7354	194	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	194	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	194	21	refining	refine	VERB
easat-7354	194	22	the	the	DET
easat-7354	194	23	application	application	NOUN
easat-7354	194	24	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
easat-7354	194	25	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	194	26	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	194	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	194	28	so	so	SCONJ
easat-7354	194	29	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7354	194	30	to	to	PART
easat-7354	194	31	more	more	ADV
easat-7354	194	32	comprehensively	comprehensively	ADV
easat-7354	194	33	reveal	reveal	VERB
easat-7354	194	34	the	the	DET
easat-7354	194	35	potential	potential	NOUN
easat-7354	194	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	194	37	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7354	194	38	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	194	39	ar	ar	NOUN
easat-7354	194	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	194	41	vr	vr	PROPN
easat-7354	194	42	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	194	43	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-7354	194	44	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-7354	194	45	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	194	46	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	194	47	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	194	48	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	194	49	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-7354	194	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	195	1	funding	funding	NOUN
easat-7354	195	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	195	3	this	this	DET
easat-7354	195	4	work	work	NOUN
easat-7354	195	5	was	be	AUX
easat-7354	195	6	supported	support	VERB
easat-7354	195	7	by	by	ADP
easat-7354	195	8	2025h04	2025h04	NUM
easat-7354	195	9	research	research	NOUN
easat-7354	195	10	topics	topic	NOUN
easat-7354	195	11	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	195	12	social	social	ADJ
easat-7354	195	13	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-7354	195	14	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	195	15	ulanqab	ulanqab	NOUN
easat-7354	195	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	195	17	research	research	NOUN
easat-7354	195	18	on	on	ADP
easat-7354	195	19	the	the	DET
easat-7354	195	20	path	path	NOUN
easat-7354	195	21	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	195	22	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7354	195	23	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7354	195	24	empowering	empower	VERB
easat-7354	195	25	high	high	ADJ
easat-7354	195	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	195	27	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-7354	195	28	development	development	NOUN
easat-7354	195	29	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	195	30	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-7354	195	31	education	education	NOUN
easat-7354	195	32	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	195	33	ulanqab	ulanqab	ADJ
easat-7354	195	34	city	city	NOUN
easat-7354	195	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	195	36	2025h04	2025h04	NUM
easat-7354	195	37	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
easat-7354	195	38	fund	fund	NOUN
easat-7354	195	39	project	project	NOUN
easat-7354	195	40	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	195	41	jining	jining	NOUN
easat-7354	195	42	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	195	43	's	's	PART
easat-7354	195	44	college	college	NOUN
easat-7354	195	45	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	195	46	research	research	NOUN
easat-7354	195	47	on	on	ADP
easat-7354	195	48	the	the	DET
easat-7354	195	49	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-7354	195	50	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	195	51	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-7354	195	52	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	195	53	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
easat-7354	195	54	english	english	PROPN
easat-7354	195	55	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	195	56	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	195	57	education	education	NOUN
easat-7354	195	58	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	195	59	major	major	ADJ
easat-7354	195	60	talent	talent	NOUN
easat-7354	195	61	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
easat-7354	195	62	model	model	NOUN
easat-7354	195	63	under	under	ADP
easat-7354	195	64	the	the	DET
easat-7354	195	65	background	background	NOUN
easat-7354	195	66	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	195	67	new	new	ADJ
easat-7354	195	68	liberal	liberal	ADJ
easat-7354	195	69	arts	art	NOUN
easat-7354	195	70	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	196	1	jsbsjj2344	jsbsjj2344	PROPN
easat-7354	196	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	197	1	transparency	transparency	NOUN
easat-7354	197	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	197	3	the	the	DET
easat-7354	197	4	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7354	197	5	confirm	confirm	VERB
easat-7354	197	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7354	197	7	the	the	DET
easat-7354	197	8	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
easat-7354	197	9	is	be	AUX
easat-7354	197	10	an	an	DET
easat-7354	197	11	honest	honest	ADJ
easat-7354	197	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	197	13	accurate	accurate	ADJ
easat-7354	197	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	197	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	197	16	transparent	transparent	ADJ
easat-7354	197	17	account	account	NOUN
easat-7354	197	18	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	197	19	the	the	DET
easat-7354	197	20	study	study	NOUN
easat-7354	197	21	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7354	197	22	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7354	197	23	no	no	DET
easat-7354	197	24	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-7354	197	25	features	feature	NOUN
easat-7354	197	26	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	197	27	the	the	DET
easat-7354	197	28	study	study	NOUN
easat-7354	197	29	have	have	AUX
easat-7354	197	30	been	be	AUX
easat-7354	197	31	omitted	omit	VERB
easat-7354	197	32	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7354	197	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	197	34	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7354	197	35	any	any	DET
easat-7354	197	36	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
easat-7354	197	37	from	from	ADP
easat-7354	197	38	the	the	DET
easat-7354	197	39	study	study	NOUN
easat-7354	197	40	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7354	197	41	planned	plan	VERB
easat-7354	197	42	have	have	AUX
easat-7354	197	43	been	be	AUX
easat-7354	197	44	explained	explain	VERB
easat-7354	197	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	198	1	this	this	DET
easat-7354	198	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-7354	198	3	followed	follow	VERB
easat-7354	198	4	all	all	DET
easat-7354	198	5	ethical	ethical	ADJ
easat-7354	198	6	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-7354	198	7	during	during	ADP
easat-7354	198	8	writing	writing	NOUN
easat-7354	198	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	199	1	copyright	copyright	NOUN
easat-7354	199	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	199	3	©	©	PROPN
easat-7354	199	4	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7354	199	5	by	by	ADP
easat-7354	199	6	the	the	DET
easat-7354	199	7	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7354	199	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	200	1	this	this	DET
easat-7354	200	2	open	open	ADJ
easat-7354	200	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7354	200	4	access	access	NOUN
easat-7354	200	5	article	article	NOUN
easat-7354	200	6	is	be	AUX
easat-7354	200	7	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-7354	200	8	under	under	ADP
easat-7354	200	9	the	the	DET
easat-7354	200	10	terms	term	NOUN
easat-7354	200	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	200	12	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-7354	200	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	200	14	the	the	DET
easat-7354	200	15	creative	creative	ADJ
easat-7354	200	16	commons	common	NOUN
easat-7354	200	17	attribution	attribution	NOUN
easat-7354	200	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	200	19	cc	cc	NOUN
easat-7354	200	20	by	by	ADP
easat-7354	200	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	200	22	license	license	NOUN
easat-7354	200	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	200	24	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-7354	200	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	200	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	201	1	references	reference	NOUN
easat-7354	201	2	[	[	X
easat-7354	201	3	1	1	NUM
easat-7354	201	4	]	]	X
easat-7354	201	5	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-7354	201	6	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-7354	201	7	wulantari	wulantari	PROPN
easat-7354	201	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	201	9	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-7354	201	10	rachman	rachman	NOUN
easat-7354	201	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	201	12	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-7354	201	13	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-7354	201	14	sari	sari	PROPN
easat-7354	201	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	201	16	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-7354	201	17	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7354	201	18	uktolseja	uktolseja	PROPN
easat-7354	201	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	201	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	201	21	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-7354	201	22	rofi'i	rofi'i	PROPN
easat-7354	201	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	201	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7354	201	25	the	the	DET
easat-7354	201	26	role	role	NOUN
easat-7354	201	27	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	201	28	gamification	gamification	NOUN
easat-7354	201	29	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	201	30	english	english	PROPN
easat-7354	201	31	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	201	32	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	201	33	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	201	34	a	a	DET
easat-7354	201	35	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-7354	201	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	201	37	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7354	201	38	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7354	201	39	on	on	ADP
easat-7354	201	40	education	education	NOUN
easat-7354	201	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	201	42	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7354	201	43	.	.	PROPN
easat-7354	202	1	6	6	NUM
easat-7354	202	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	202	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7354	202	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7354	202	5	01	01	NUM
easat-7354	202	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	202	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7354	202	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	203	1	2847	2847	NUM
easat-7354	203	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7354	203	3	2856	2856	NUM
easat-7354	203	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	203	5	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7354	203	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	204	1	https://doi.org/10.31004/joe.v6i1.3328	https://doi.org/10.31004/joe.v6i1.3328	PROPN
easat-7354	205	1	[	[	X
easat-7354	205	2	2	2	X
easat-7354	205	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7354	205	4	n.	n.	NOUN
easat-7354	205	5	hockly	hockly	NOUN
easat-7354	205	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	205	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7354	205	8	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-7354	205	9	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-7354	205	10	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	205	11	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	205	12	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	205	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	205	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	205	15	the	the	DET
easat-7354	205	16	good	good	NOUN
easat-7354	205	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	205	18	the	the	DET
easat-7354	205	19	bad	bad	ADJ
easat-7354	205	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	205	21	the	the	DET
easat-7354	205	22	ugly	ugly	ADJ
easat-7354	205	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	205	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7354	205	25	relc	relc	PROPN
easat-7354	205	26	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7354	205	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	205	28	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7354	205	29	.	.	PROPN
easat-7354	206	1	54	54	NUM
easat-7354	206	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	206	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7354	206	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7354	206	5	2	2	NUM
easat-7354	206	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	206	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7354	206	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	207	1	445	445	NUM
easat-7354	207	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7354	207	3	451	451	NUM
easat-7354	207	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	207	5	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7354	207	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	208	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/00336882231168504	https://doi.org/10.1177/00336882231168504	PRON
easat-7354	209	1	[	[	X
easat-7354	209	2	3	3	X
easat-7354	209	3	]	]	X
easat-7354	209	4	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-7354	209	5	crompton	crompton	PROPN
easat-7354	209	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	209	7	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-7354	209	8	edmett	edmett	PROPN
easat-7354	209	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	209	10	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-7354	209	11	ichaporia	ichaporia	PROPN
easat-7354	209	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	209	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	209	14	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-7354	209	15	burke	burke	PROPN
easat-7354	209	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	209	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7354	209	18	ai	ai	VERB
easat-7354	209	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	209	20	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	209	21	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	209	22	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	209	23	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	209	24	affordances	affordance	NOUN
easat-7354	209	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	209	26	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7354	209	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	209	28	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7354	209	29	british	british	ADJ
easat-7354	209	30	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7354	209	31	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	209	32	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7354	209	33	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	209	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	209	35	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7354	209	36	.	.	PROPN
easat-7354	210	1	55	55	NUM
easat-7354	210	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	210	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7354	210	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7354	210	5	6	6	NUM
easat-7354	210	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	210	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7354	210	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	211	1	2503	2503	NUM
easat-7354	211	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7354	211	3	2529	2529	NUM
easat-7354	211	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	211	5	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7354	211	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	212	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/bjet.13460	https://doi.org/10.1111/bjet.13460	ADJ
easat-7354	213	1	[	[	X
easat-7354	213	2	4	4	X
easat-7354	213	3	]	]	X
easat-7354	213	4	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-7354	213	5	husaini	husaini	PROPN
easat-7354	213	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	213	7	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-7354	213	8	prasetiyowati	prasetiyowati	PROPN
easat-7354	213	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	213	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7354	213	11	the	the	DET
easat-7354	213	12	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-7354	213	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	213	14	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	213	15	believes	believe	VERB
easat-7354	213	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	213	17	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-7354	213	18	on	on	ADP
easat-7354	213	19	students	student	NOUN
easat-7354	213	20	’	'	PUNCT
easat-7354	213	21	achievement	achievement	NOUN
easat-7354	213	22	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	213	23	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	213	24	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	213	25	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	213	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	213	27	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7354	213	28	ireell	ireell	NOUN
easat-7354	213	29	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	213	30	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
easat-7354	213	31	review	review	NOUN
easat-7354	213	32	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	213	33	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	213	34	education	education	NOUN
easat-7354	213	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	213	36	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
easat-7354	213	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	213	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	213	39	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-7354	213	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	213	41	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7354	213	42	.	.	PROPN
easat-7354	213	43	1	1	NUM
easat-7354	213	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	213	45	no	no	INTJ
easat-7354	213	46	.	.	NOUN
easat-7354	213	47	1	1	NUM
easat-7354	213	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	213	49	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7354	213	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	214	1	45	45	NUM
easat-7354	214	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7354	214	3	53	53	NUM
easat-7354	214	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	214	5	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7354	214	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	215	1	https://doi.org/10.30762/ireell.v1i1.1414	https://doi.org/10.30762/ireell.v1i1.1414	X
easat-7354	216	1	[	[	X
easat-7354	216	2	5	5	NUM
easat-7354	216	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7354	216	4	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-7354	216	5	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-7354	216	6	ulla	ulla	PROPN
easat-7354	216	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	216	8	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-7354	216	9	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-7354	216	10	perales	perales	PROPN
easat-7354	216	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	216	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	216	13	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-7354	216	14	o.	o.	PROPN
easat-7354	216	15	busbus	busbus	PROPN
easat-7354	216	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	216	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7354	216	18	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-7354	216	19	to	to	PART
easat-7354	216	20	generate	generate	VERB
easat-7354	216	21	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7354	216	22	stop	stop	VERB
easat-7354	216	23	generating	generate	VERB
easat-7354	216	24	response	response	NOUN
easat-7354	216	25	’	'	PUNCT
easat-7354	216	26	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	216	27	exploring	explore	VERB
easat-7354	216	28	efl	efl	PROPN
easat-7354	216	29	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	216	30	’	’	PART
easat-7354	216	31	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
easat-7354	216	32	on	on	ADP
easat-7354	216	33	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
easat-7354	216	34	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	216	35	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	216	36	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	216	37	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	216	38	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	216	39	thailand	thailand	PROPN
easat-7354	216	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	216	41	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7354	216	42	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7354	216	43	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	216	44	research	research	NOUN
easat-7354	216	45	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	216	46	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-7354	216	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	216	48	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7354	216	49	.	.	PROPN
easat-7354	216	50	9	9	NUM
easat-7354	216	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	216	52	no	no	INTJ
easat-7354	216	53	.	.	NOUN
easat-7354	216	54	2	2	NUM
easat-7354	216	55	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	216	56	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7354	216	57	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	217	1	168	168	NUM
easat-7354	217	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7354	217	3	182	182	NUM
easat-7354	217	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	217	5	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7354	217	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	218	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/23735082.2023.2257252	https://doi.org/10.1080/23735082.2023.2257252	PROPN
easat-7354	218	2	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-7354	218	3	https://doi.org/10.31004/joe.v6i1.3328	https://doi.org/10.31004/joe.v6i1.3328	PROPN
easat-7354	218	4	https://doi.org/10.1177/00336882231168504	https://doi.org/10.1177/00336882231168504	X
easat-7354	218	5	https://doi.org/10.1111/bjet.13460	https://doi.org/10.1111/bjet.13460	PUNCT
easat-7354	219	1	https://doi.org/10.30762/ireell.v1i1.1414	https://doi.org/10.30762/ireell.v1i1.1414	PRON
easat-7354	219	2	https://doi.org/10.1080/23735082.2023.2257252	https://doi.org/10.1080/23735082.2023.2257252	PROPN
easat-7354	219	3	1982	1982	NUM
easat-7354	219	4	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7354	219	5	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7354	219	6	science	science	NOUN
easat-7354	219	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	219	8	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	219	9	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7354	219	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	219	11	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7354	219	12	-	-	SYM
easat-7354	219	13	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7354	219	14	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7354	219	15	.	.	PROPN
easat-7354	220	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7354	220	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	220	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7354	220	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7354	220	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7354	220	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7354	220	7	1971	1971	NUM
easat-7354	220	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7354	220	9	1982	1982	NUM
easat-7354	220	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	220	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7354	220	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7354	220	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	220	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7354	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7354	NUM
easat-7354	220	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7354	220	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7354	220	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7354	220	18	the	the	DET
easat-7354	220	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7354	220	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7354	220	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7354	220	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7354	220	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7354	221	1	[	[	X
easat-7354	221	2	6	6	NUM
easat-7354	221	3	]	]	X
easat-7354	221	4	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-7354	221	5	annamalai	annamalai	PROPN
easat-7354	221	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	221	7	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-7354	221	8	uthayakumaran	uthayakumaran	PROPN
easat-7354	221	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	221	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	221	11	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-7354	221	12	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-7354	221	13	zyoud	zyoud	PROPN
easat-7354	221	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	221	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7354	221	16	high	high	ADJ
easat-7354	221	17	school	school	NOUN
easat-7354	221	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	221	19	’	’	PART
easat-7354	221	20	perception	perception	NOUN
easat-7354	221	21	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	221	22	ar	ar	PROPN
easat-7354	221	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	221	24	vr	vr	PROPN
easat-7354	221	25	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	221	26	english	english	PROPN
easat-7354	221	27	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	221	28	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	221	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	221	30	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7354	221	31	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-7354	221	32	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	221	33	a	a	DET
easat-7354	221	34	developing	develop	VERB
easat-7354	221	35	country	country	NOUN
easat-7354	221	36	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-7354	221	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	221	38	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7354	221	39	education	education	NOUN
easat-7354	221	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	221	41	information	information	NOUN
easat-7354	221	42	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-7354	221	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	221	44	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7354	221	45	.	.	PROPN
easat-7354	221	46	28	28	NUM
easat-7354	221	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	221	48	no	no	INTJ
easat-7354	221	49	.	.	NOUN
easat-7354	221	50	3	3	NUM
easat-7354	221	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	221	52	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7354	221	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	221	54	3117	3117	NUM
easat-7354	221	55	-	-	SYM
easat-7354	221	56	3143	3143	NUM
easat-7354	221	57	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	221	58	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7354	221	59	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	222	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-022-11275-2	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-022-11275-2	NUM
easat-7354	223	1	[	[	X
easat-7354	223	2	7	7	NUM
easat-7354	223	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7354	223	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-7354	223	5	bekou	bekou	PROPN
easat-7354	223	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	223	7	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-7354	223	8	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-7354	223	9	mhamed	mhamed	PROPN
easat-7354	223	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	223	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	223	12	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-7354	223	13	assissou	assissou	PROPN
easat-7354	223	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	223	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7354	223	16	exploring	explore	VERB
easat-7354	223	17	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-7354	223	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	223	19	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7354	223	20	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	223	21	using	use	VERB
easat-7354	223	22	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
easat-7354	223	23	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	223	24	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	223	25	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	223	26	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	223	27	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7354	223	28	elt	elt	NOUN
easat-7354	223	29	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7354	223	30	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	223	31	morocco	morocco	PROPN
easat-7354	223	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	223	33	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7354	223	34	focus	focus	VERB
easat-7354	223	35	on	on	ADP
easat-7354	223	36	elt	elt	PROPN
easat-7354	223	37	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7354	223	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	223	39	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7354	223	40	.	.	PROPN
easat-7354	224	1	6	6	NUM
easat-7354	224	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	224	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7354	224	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7354	224	5	1	1	NUM
easat-7354	224	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	224	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7354	224	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	225	1	87	87	NUM
easat-7354	225	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7354	225	3	106	106	NUM
easat-7354	225	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	225	5	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7354	225	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	225	7	https://doi.org/10.14744/felt.6.1.7	https://doi.org/10.14744/felt.6.1.7	PROPN
easat-7354	226	1	[	[	X
easat-7354	226	2	8	8	X
easat-7354	226	3	]	]	X
easat-7354	226	4	v.	v.	CCONJ
easat-7354	226	5	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-7354	226	6	tarrayo	tarrayo	PROPN
easat-7354	226	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	226	8	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-7354	226	9	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-7354	226	10	o.	o.	PROPN
easat-7354	226	11	paz	paz	PROPN
easat-7354	226	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	226	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	226	14	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-7354	226	15	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-7354	226	16	gepila	gepila	PROPN
easat-7354	227	1	jr	jr	PROPN
easat-7354	227	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	227	3	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7354	227	4	the	the	DET
easat-7354	227	5	shift	shift	NOUN
easat-7354	227	6	to	to	ADP
easat-7354	227	7	flexible	flexible	ADJ
easat-7354	227	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7354	227	9	amidst	amidst	ADP
easat-7354	227	10	the	the	DET
easat-7354	227	11	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-7354	227	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	227	13	the	the	DET
easat-7354	227	14	case	case	NOUN
easat-7354	227	15	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	227	16	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	227	17	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	227	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	227	19	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	227	20	a	a	DET
easat-7354	227	21	philippine	philippine	ADJ
easat-7354	227	22	state	state	NOUN
easat-7354	227	23	university	university	NOUN
easat-7354	227	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	227	25	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7354	227	26	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-7354	227	27	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	227	28	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	227	29	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7354	227	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	227	31	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	227	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	227	33	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7354	227	34	.	.	PROPN
easat-7354	227	35	17	17	NUM
easat-7354	227	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	227	37	no	no	INTJ
easat-7354	227	38	.	.	NOUN
easat-7354	227	39	1	1	NUM
easat-7354	227	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	227	41	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7354	227	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	228	1	130	130	NUM
easat-7354	228	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7354	228	3	143	143	NUM
easat-7354	228	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	228	5	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7354	228	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	229	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/17501229.2021.1944163	https://doi.org/10.1080/17501229.2021.1944163	X
easat-7354	230	1	[	[	X
easat-7354	230	2	9	9	X
easat-7354	230	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7354	230	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7354	230	5	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-7354	230	6	mambu	mambu	PROPN
easat-7354	230	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	230	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7354	230	9	embedding	embed	VERB
easat-7354	230	10	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-7354	230	11	development	development	NOUN
easat-7354	230	12	goals	goal	NOUN
easat-7354	230	13	into	into	ADP
easat-7354	230	14	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-7354	230	15	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	230	16	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	230	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	230	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	230	19	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7354	230	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	230	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7354	230	22	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-7354	230	23	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
easat-7354	230	24	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	230	25	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	230	26	studies	study	NOUN
easat-7354	230	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	230	28	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7354	230	29	.	.	PROPN
easat-7354	230	30	20	20	NUM
easat-7354	230	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	230	32	no	no	INTJ
easat-7354	230	33	.	.	NOUN
easat-7354	230	34	1	1	NUM
easat-7354	230	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	230	36	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7354	230	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	231	1	46	46	NUM
easat-7354	231	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7354	231	3	76	76	NUM
easat-7354	231	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	231	5	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7354	231	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	232	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/15427587.2022.2099863	https://doi.org/10.1080/15427587.2022.2099863	PUNCT
easat-7354	233	1	[	[	X
easat-7354	233	2	10	10	NUM
easat-7354	233	3	]	]	X
easat-7354	233	4	v.	v.	ADP
easat-7354	233	5	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-7354	233	6	tarrayo	tarrayo	PROPN
easat-7354	233	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	233	8	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-7354	233	9	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-7354	233	10	anudin	anudin	PROPN
easat-7354	233	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	233	12	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7354	233	13	materials	material	NOUN
easat-7354	233	14	development	development	NOUN
easat-7354	233	15	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	233	16	flexible	flexible	ADJ
easat-7354	233	17	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7354	233	18	amid	amid	ADP
easat-7354	233	19	the	the	DET
easat-7354	233	20	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
easat-7354	233	21	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7354	233	22	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
easat-7354	233	23	from	from	ADP
easat-7354	233	24	english	english	PROPN
easat-7354	233	25	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	233	26	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7354	233	27	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	233	28	a	a	DET
easat-7354	233	29	philippine	philippine	ADJ
easat-7354	233	30	state	state	NOUN
easat-7354	233	31	university	university	NOUN
easat-7354	233	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	233	33	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7354	233	34	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-7354	233	35	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	233	36	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	233	37	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7354	233	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	233	39	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	233	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	233	41	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7354	233	42	.	.	PROPN
easat-7354	234	1	17	17	NUM
easat-7354	234	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	234	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7354	234	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7354	234	5	1	1	NUM
easat-7354	234	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	234	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7354	234	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	235	1	102	102	NUM
easat-7354	235	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7354	235	3	113	113	NUM
easat-7354	235	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	235	5	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7354	235	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	236	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/17501229.2021.1939703	https://doi.org/10.1080/17501229.2021.1939703	PUNCT
easat-7354	237	1	[	[	X
easat-7354	237	2	11	11	NUM
easat-7354	237	3	]	]	X
easat-7354	237	4	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-7354	237	5	murray	murray	PROPN
easat-7354	237	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	237	7	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-7354	237	8	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7354	237	9	liddicoat	liddicoat	PROPN
easat-7354	237	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	237	11	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-7354	237	12	zhen	zhen	PROPN
easat-7354	237	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	237	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7354	237	15	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-7354	237	16	mosavian	mosavian	NOUN
easat-7354	237	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	237	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7354	237	19	constraints	constraint	NOUN
easat-7354	237	20	on	on	ADP
easat-7354	237	21	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-7354	237	22	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	237	23	english	english	ADJ
easat-7354	237	24	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	237	25	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	237	26	in	in	ADP
easat-7354	237	27	hinterland	hinterland	NOUN
easat-7354	237	28	regions	region	NOUN
easat-7354	237	29	of	of	ADP
easat-7354	237	30	china	china	PROPN
easat-7354	237	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	237	32	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7354	237	33	language	language	NOUN
easat-7354	237	34	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7354	237	35	research	research	NOUN
easat-7354	237	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	237	37	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7354	237	38	.	.	PROPN
easat-7354	237	39	27	27	NUM
easat-7354	237	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	237	41	no	no	INTJ
easat-7354	237	42	.	.	NOUN
easat-7354	237	43	5	5	NUM
easat-7354	237	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	237	45	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7354	237	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	238	1	1246	1246	NUM
easat-7354	238	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7354	238	3	1267	1267	NUM
easat-7354	238	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7354	238	5	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7354	238	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7354	239	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-022-11275-2	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-022-11275-2	NUM
easat-7354	239	2	https://doi.org/10.14744/felt.6.1.7	https://doi.org/10.14744/felt.6.1.7	X
easat-7354	239	3	https://doi.org/10.1080/17501229.2021.1944163	https://doi.org/10.1080/17501229.2021.1944163	PROPN
easat-7354	239	4	https://doi.org/10.1080/15427587.2022.2099863	https://doi.org/10.1080/15427587.2022.2099863	PUNCT
easat-7354	239	5	https://doi.org/10.1080/17501229.2021.1939703	https://doi.org/10.1080/17501229.2021.1939703	PUNCT