id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
easat-7488	1	1	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7488	1	2	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7488	1	3	science	science	NOUN
easat-7488	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	1	5	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7488	1	6	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7488	1	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	1	8	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7488	1	9	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	1	10	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7488	1	11	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7488	1	12	.	.	PROPN
easat-7488	2	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7488	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	2	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7488	2	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7488	2	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7488	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	2	7	2484	2484	NUM
easat-7488	2	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	2	9	2503	2503	NUM
easat-7488	2	10	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7488	2	11	publisher	publisher	NOUN
easat-7488	2	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	2	13	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7488	2	14	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7488	2	15	doi	doi	PROPN
easat-7488	2	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	2	17	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7488	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7488	NUM
easat-7488	2	18	©	©	PROPN
easat-7488	2	19	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7488	2	20	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	2	21	the	the	DET
easat-7488	2	22	author	author	NOUN
easat-7488	2	23	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7488	2	24	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7488	2	25	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7488	2	26	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7488	3	1	©	©	PROPN
easat-7488	3	2	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7488	3	3	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	3	4	the	the	DET
easat-7488	3	5	author	author	NOUN
easat-7488	3	6	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7488	3	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7488	3	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7488	3	9	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7488	3	10	history	history	NOUN
easat-7488	3	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	3	12	received	receive	VERB
easat-7488	3	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	3	14	6	6	NUM
easat-7488	3	15	march	march	NOUN
easat-7488	3	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7488	3	17	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7488	3	18	revised	revise	VERB
easat-7488	3	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	3	20	7	7	NUM
easat-7488	3	21	may	may	PROPN
easat-7488	3	22	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7488	3	23	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7488	3	24	accepted	accept	VERB
easat-7488	3	25	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	3	26	12	12	NUM
easat-7488	3	27	may	may	PROPN
easat-7488	3	28	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7488	3	29	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7488	3	30	published	publish	VERB
easat-7488	3	31	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	3	32	23	23	NUM
easat-7488	3	33	may	may	AUX
easat-7488	3	34	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7488	3	35	*	*	PUNCT
easat-7488	3	36	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
easat-7488	3	37	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	3	38	s.aldhawyan@seu.edu.sa	s.aldhawyan@seu.edu.sa	PROPN
easat-7488	3	39	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	3	40	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	3	41	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	3	42	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	3	43	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	3	44	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	3	45	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	3	46	post	post	ADJ
easat-7488	3	47	-	-	ADJ
easat-7488	3	48	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
easat-7488	3	49	era	era	NOUN
easat-7488	3	50	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	3	51	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-7488	3	52	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	3	53	impact	impact	VERB
easat-7488	3	54	sulaiman	sulaiman	NOUN
easat-7488	3	55	aldhawyan1	aldhawyan1	PROPN
easat-7488	3	56	*	*	SYM
easat-7488	3	57	1department	1department	NUM
easat-7488	3	58	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	3	59	finance	finance	NOUN
easat-7488	3	60	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	3	61	college	college	NOUN
easat-7488	3	62	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	3	63	administrative	administrative	ADJ
easat-7488	3	64	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	3	65	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-7488	3	66	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-7488	3	67	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	3	68	saudi	saudi	ADJ
easat-7488	3	69	electronic	electronic	ADJ
easat-7488	3	70	university	university	NOUN
easat-7488	3	71	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	3	72	riyadh	riyadh	PROPN
easat-7488	3	73	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	3	74	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	3	75	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	3	76	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7488	3	77	s.aldhawyan@seu.edu.sa	s.aldhawyan@seu.edu.sa	PROPN
easat-7488	3	78	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	3	79	s.a	s.a	PROPN
easat-7488	3	80	.	.	PROPN
easat-7488	3	81	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	3	82	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	4	1	abstract	abstract	ADV
easat-7488	4	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	4	3	this	this	DET
easat-7488	4	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-7488	4	5	investigates	investigate	VERB
easat-7488	4	6	the	the	DET
easat-7488	4	7	key	key	ADJ
easat-7488	4	8	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-7488	4	9	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	4	10	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	4	11	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	4	12	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	4	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	4	14	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	4	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	4	16	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	4	17	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	4	18	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	4	19	during	during	ADP
easat-7488	4	20	the	the	DET
easat-7488	4	21	post	post	ADJ
easat-7488	4	22	-	-	ADJ
easat-7488	4	23	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
easat-7488	4	24	era	era	NOUN
easat-7488	4	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	4	26	focusing	focus	VERB
easat-7488	4	27	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	4	28	the	the	DET
easat-7488	4	29	country	country	NOUN
easat-7488	4	30	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	4	31	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
easat-7488	4	32	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	4	33	diversification	diversification	NOUN
easat-7488	4	34	efforts	effort	NOUN
easat-7488	4	35	under	under	ADP
easat-7488	4	36	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7488	4	37	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7488	4	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	5	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	5	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-7488	5	3	aims	aim	VERB
easat-7488	5	4	to	to	PART
easat-7488	5	5	understand	understand	VERB
easat-7488	5	6	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7488	5	7	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
easat-7488	5	8	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-7488	5	9	such	such	ADJ
easat-7488	5	10	as	as	ADP
easat-7488	5	11	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	5	12	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	5	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	5	14	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-7488	5	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	5	16	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-7488	5	17	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	5	18	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-7488	5	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	5	20	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	5	21	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-7488	5	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	5	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	5	24	government	government	NOUN
easat-7488	5	25	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
easat-7488	5	26	affect	affect	VERB
easat-7488	5	27	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	5	28	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	5	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	6	1	a	a	DET
easat-7488	6	2	mixed	mix	VERB
easat-7488	6	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7488	6	4	methods	method	NOUN
easat-7488	6	5	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-7488	6	6	was	be	AUX
easat-7488	6	7	employed	employ	VERB
easat-7488	6	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	6	9	combining	combine	VERB
easat-7488	6	10	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
easat-7488	6	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7488	6	12	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	6	13	multiple	multiple	ADJ
easat-7488	6	14	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-7488	6	15	techniques	technique	NOUN
easat-7488	6	16	using	use	VERB
easat-7488	6	17	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7488	6	18	from	from	ADP
easat-7488	6	19	2017	2017	NUM
easat-7488	6	20	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	6	21	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7488	6	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	7	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	7	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-7488	7	3	reveal	reveal	VERB
easat-7488	7	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	7	5	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	7	6	size	size	NOUN
easat-7488	7	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	7	8	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	7	9	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-7488	7	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	7	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	7	12	income	income	NOUN
easat-7488	7	13	level	level	NOUN
easat-7488	7	14	are	be	AUX
easat-7488	7	15	the	the	DET
easat-7488	7	16	most	most	ADV
easat-7488	7	17	influential	influential	ADJ
easat-7488	7	18	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	7	19	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	7	20	attracting	attract	VERB
easat-7488	7	21	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	7	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	7	23	while	while	SCONJ
easat-7488	7	24	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-7488	7	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	7	26	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
easat-7488	7	27	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
easat-7488	7	28	a	a	DET
easat-7488	7	29	more	more	ADV
easat-7488	7	30	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
easat-7488	7	31	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7488	7	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	8	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	8	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-7488	8	3	also	also	ADV
easat-7488	8	4	highlight	highlight	VERB
easat-7488	8	5	a	a	DET
easat-7488	8	6	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7488	8	7	rebound	rebound	NOUN
easat-7488	8	8	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	8	9	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	8	10	after	after	ADP
easat-7488	8	11	2020	2020	NUM
easat-7488	8	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	8	13	driven	drive	VERB
easat-7488	8	14	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	8	15	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-7488	8	16	reforms	reform	NOUN
easat-7488	8	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	8	18	increased	increase	VERB
easat-7488	8	19	investor	investor	NOUN
easat-7488	8	20	confidence	confidence	NOUN
easat-7488	8	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	9	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	9	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-7488	9	3	concludes	conclude	VERB
easat-7488	9	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	9	5	a	a	DET
easat-7488	9	6	stable	stable	ADJ
easat-7488	9	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	9	8	transparent	transparent	ADJ
easat-7488	9	9	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	9	10	climate	climate	NOUN
easat-7488	9	11	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	9	12	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-7488	9	13	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	9	14	sustaining	sustain	VERB
easat-7488	9	15	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	9	16	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	9	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	10	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	10	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-7488	10	3	offer	offer	VERB
easat-7488	10	4	valuable	valuable	ADJ
easat-7488	10	5	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-7488	10	6	for	for	SCONJ
easat-7488	10	7	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
easat-7488	10	8	to	to	PART
easat-7488	10	9	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-7488	10	10	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	10	11	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	10	12	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	10	13	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	10	14	appeal	appeal	NOUN
easat-7488	10	15	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	10	16	fostering	foster	VERB
easat-7488	10	17	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
easat-7488	10	18	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-7488	10	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	10	20	improving	improve	VERB
easat-7488	10	21	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-7488	10	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	10	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	10	24	supporting	support	VERB
easat-7488	10	25	human	human	ADJ
easat-7488	10	26	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-7488	10	27	development	development	NOUN
easat-7488	10	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	11	1	these	these	DET
easat-7488	11	2	implications	implication	NOUN
easat-7488	11	3	are	be	AUX
easat-7488	11	4	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-7488	11	5	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-7488	11	6	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7488	11	7	the	the	DET
easat-7488	11	8	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN
easat-7488	11	9	seeks	seek	VERB
easat-7488	11	10	to	to	PART
easat-7488	11	11	position	position	VERB
easat-7488	11	12	itself	itself	PRON
easat-7488	11	13	as	as	ADP
easat-7488	11	14	a	a	DET
easat-7488	11	15	competitive	competitive	ADJ
easat-7488	11	16	global	global	ADJ
easat-7488	11	17	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	11	18	hub	hub	NOUN
easat-7488	11	19	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	11	20	the	the	DET
easat-7488	11	21	evolving	evolve	VERB
easat-7488	11	22	post	post	ADJ
easat-7488	11	23	-	-	ADJ
easat-7488	11	24	covid	covid	ADJ
easat-7488	11	25	global	global	ADJ
easat-7488	11	26	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-7488	11	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	12	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
easat-7488	12	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	12	3	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-7488	12	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	12	5	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	12	6	diversification	diversification	NOUN
easat-7488	12	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	12	8	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	12	9	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	12	10	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	12	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	12	12	post	post	ADJ
easat-7488	12	13	-	-	ADJ
easat-7488	12	14	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
easat-7488	12	15	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-7488	12	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	12	17	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7488	12	18	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7488	12	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	13	1	1	1	X
easat-7488	13	2	.	.	X
easat-7488	13	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-7488	13	4	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	13	5	an	an	DET
easat-7488	13	6	era	era	NOUN
easat-7488	13	7	marked	mark	VERB
easat-7488	13	8	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	13	9	global	global	ADJ
easat-7488	13	10	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	13	11	shifts	shift	NOUN
easat-7488	13	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	13	13	the	the	DET
easat-7488	13	14	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-7488	13	15	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-7488	13	16	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	13	17	long	long	ADJ
easat-7488	13	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7488	13	19	term	term	NOUN
easat-7488	13	20	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-7488	13	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	13	22	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-7488	13	23	the	the	DET
easat-7488	13	24	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
easat-7488	13	25	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	13	26	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	13	27	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	13	28	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	13	29	has	have	AUX
easat-7488	13	30	become	become	VERB
easat-7488	13	31	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
easat-7488	13	32	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-7488	13	33	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	13	34	nations	nation	NOUN
easat-7488	13	35	striving	strive	VERB
easat-7488	13	36	to	to	PART
easat-7488	13	37	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-7488	13	38	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-7488	13	39	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	13	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	13	41	expansion	expansion	NOUN
easat-7488	13	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	14	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7488	14	2	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	14	3	especially	especially	ADV
easat-7488	14	4	pertinent	pertinent	ADJ
easat-7488	14	5	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	14	6	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	14	7	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	14	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	14	9	a	a	DET
easat-7488	14	10	country	country	NOUN
easat-7488	14	11	seeking	seek	VERB
easat-7488	14	12	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	14	13	diversification	diversification	NOUN
easat-7488	14	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	14	15	lessening	lessen	VERB
easat-7488	14	16	its	its	PRON
easat-7488	14	17	reliance	reliance	NOUN
easat-7488	14	18	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	14	19	oil	oil	NOUN
easat-7488	14	20	money	money	NOUN
easat-7488	14	21	[	[	X
easat-7488	14	22	1	1	X
easat-7488	14	23	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	14	24	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7488	14	25	outlined	outline	VERB
easat-7488	14	26	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	14	27	its	its	PRON
easat-7488	14	28	ambitious	ambitious	ADJ
easat-7488	14	29	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7488	14	30	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7488	14	31	program	program	NOUN
easat-7488	14	32	published	publish	VERB
easat-7488	14	33	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	14	34	saudi	saudi	ADJ
easat-7488	14	35	press	press	NOUN
easat-7488	14	36	agency	agency	NOUN
easat-7488	14	37	[	[	X
easat-7488	14	38	2	2	X
easat-7488	14	39	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	14	40	an	an	DET
easat-7488	14	41	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	14	42	that	that	PRON
easat-7488	14	43	represents	represent	VERB
easat-7488	14	44	a	a	DET
easat-7488	14	45	long	long	ADJ
easat-7488	14	46	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7488	14	47	term	term	NOUN
easat-7488	14	48	stake	stake	NOUN
easat-7488	14	49	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	14	50	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	14	51	managed	manage	VERB
easat-7488	14	52	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	14	53	a	a	DET
easat-7488	14	54	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	14	55	investor	investor	NOUN
easat-7488	14	56	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	14	57	a	a	DET
easat-7488	14	58	business	business	NOUN
easat-7488	14	59	situated	situate	VERB
easat-7488	14	60	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	14	61	a	a	DET
easat-7488	14	62	different	different	ADJ
easat-7488	14	63	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-7488	14	64	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	14	65	known	know	VERB
easat-7488	14	66	as	as	ADP
easat-7488	14	67	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	14	68	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	14	69	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	14	70	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	15	1	this	this	DET
easat-7488	15	2	control	control	NOUN
easat-7488	15	3	aspect	aspect	NOUN
easat-7488	15	4	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	15	5	a	a	DET
easat-7488	15	6	key	key	ADJ
easat-7488	15	7	feature	feature	NOUN
easat-7488	15	8	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	15	9	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	15	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	16	1	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	16	2	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	16	3	refers	refer	VERB
easat-7488	16	4	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	16	5	the	the	DET
easat-7488	16	6	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-7488	16	7	that	that	PRON
easat-7488	16	8	an	an	DET
easat-7488	16	9	overseas	overseas	ADJ
easat-7488	16	10	investor	investor	NOUN
easat-7488	16	11	gives	give	VERB
easat-7488	16	12	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	16	13	a	a	DET
easat-7488	16	14	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	16	15	associate	associate	NOUN
easat-7488	16	16	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7488	16	17	receives	receive	VERB
easat-7488	16	18	from	from	ADP
easat-7488	16	19	a	a	DET
easat-7488	16	20	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	16	21	affiliate	affiliate	NOUN
easat-7488	16	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	17	1	from	from	ADP
easat-7488	17	2	the	the	DET
easat-7488	17	3	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-7488	17	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	17	5	the	the	DET
easat-7488	17	6	alternative	alternative	ADJ
easat-7488	17	7	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-7488	17	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	17	9	the	the	DET
easat-7488	17	10	same	same	ADJ
easat-7488	17	11	movements	movement	NOUN
easat-7488	17	12	are	be	AUX
easat-7488	17	13	referred	refer	VERB
easat-7488	17	14	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	17	15	as	as	ADP
easat-7488	17	16	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	17	17	outflows	outflow	NOUN
easat-7488	17	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	18	1	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	18	2	flows	flow	NOUN
easat-7488	18	3	are	be	AUX
easat-7488	18	4	shown	show	VERB
easat-7488	18	5	as	as	ADP
easat-7488	18	6	credits	credit	NOUN
easat-7488	18	7	minus	minus	CCONJ
easat-7488	18	8	debits	debit	NOUN
easat-7488	18	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	18	10	which	which	PRON
easat-7488	18	11	can	can	AUX
easat-7488	18	12	result	result	VERB
easat-7488	18	13	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	18	14	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-7488	18	15	values	value	NOUN
easat-7488	18	16	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	18	17	cases	case	NOUN
easat-7488	18	18	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	18	19	reverse	reverse	ADJ
easat-7488	18	20	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	18	21	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7488	18	22	disinvestment	disinvestment	NOUN
easat-7488	18	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	19	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	19	2	net	net	ADJ
easat-7488	19	3	debt	debt	NOUN
easat-7488	19	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	19	5	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	19	6	associates	associate	NOUN
easat-7488	19	7	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	19	8	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-7488	19	9	companies	company	NOUN
easat-7488	19	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	19	11	plus	plus	CCONJ
easat-7488	19	12	the	the	DET
easat-7488	19	13	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-7488	19	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	19	15	reserves	reserve	NOUN
easat-7488	19	16	attributed	attribute	VERB
easat-7488	19	17	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	19	18	a	a	DET
easat-7488	19	19	non	non	ADJ
easat-7488	19	20	-	-	ADJ
easat-7488	19	21	resident	resident	ADJ
easat-7488	19	22	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-7488	19	23	company	company	NOUN
easat-7488	19	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	19	25	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	19	26	known	know	VERB
easat-7488	19	27	as	as	ADP
easat-7488	19	28	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	19	29	stock	stock	NOUN
easat-7488	20	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	20	2	3	3	NUM
easat-7488	20	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	20	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	21	1	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	21	2	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	21	3	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	21	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	21	5	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	21	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	21	7	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	21	8	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-7488	21	9	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	21	10	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	21	11	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	21	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	21	13	development	development	NOUN
easat-7488	21	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	21	15	providing	provide	VERB
easat-7488	21	16	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-7488	21	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	21	18	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7488	21	19	transfer	transfer	NOUN
easat-7488	21	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	21	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	21	22	employment	employment	NOUN
easat-7488	21	23	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-7488	21	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	22	1	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	22	2	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	22	3	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	22	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	22	5	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	22	6	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	22	7	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-7488	22	8	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-7488	22	9	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7488	22	10	it	it	PRON
easat-7488	22	11	pursues	pursue	VERB
easat-7488	22	12	branching	branch	VERB
easat-7488	22	13	out	out	ADP
easat-7488	22	14	its	its	PRON
easat-7488	22	15	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-7488	22	16	away	away	ADV
easat-7488	22	17	from	from	ADP
easat-7488	22	18	oil	oil	NOUN
easat-7488	22	19	dependency	dependency	NOUN
easat-7488	22	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	22	21	which	which	PRON
easat-7488	22	22	aligns	align	VERB
easat-7488	22	23	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	22	24	its	its	PRON
easat-7488	22	25	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7488	22	26	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7488	22	27	initiative	initiative	NOUN
easat-7488	22	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	23	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	23	2	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-7488	23	3	has	have	AUX
easat-7488	23	4	introduced	introduce	VERB
easat-7488	23	5	new	new	ADJ
easat-7488	23	6	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7488	23	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	23	8	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-7488	23	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	23	10	making	make	VERB
easat-7488	23	11	comprehending	comprehend	VERB
easat-7488	23	12	the	the	DET
easat-7488	23	13	elements	element	NOUN
easat-7488	23	14	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-7488	23	15	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	23	16	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	23	17	this	this	DET
easat-7488	23	18	novel	novel	NOUN
easat-7488	23	19	setting	set	VERB
easat-7488	23	20	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-7488	23	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	24	1	ksa	ksa	PROPN
easat-7488	24	2	has	have	AUX
easat-7488	24	3	experienced	experience	VERB
easat-7488	24	4	a	a	DET
easat-7488	24	5	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7488	24	6	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7488	24	7	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	24	8	its	its	PRON
easat-7488	24	9	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	24	10	landscape	landscape	NOUN
easat-7488	24	11	over	over	ADP
easat-7488	24	12	the	the	DET
easat-7488	24	13	past	past	ADJ
easat-7488	24	14	decade	decade	NOUN
easat-7488	24	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	24	16	mainly	mainly	ADV
easat-7488	24	17	driven	drive	VERB
easat-7488	24	18	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	24	19	the	the	DET
easat-7488	24	20	ambitious	ambitious	ADJ
easat-7488	24	21	“	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	24	22	saudi	saudi	ADJ
easat-7488	24	23	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7488	24	24	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7488	24	25	”	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	24	26	initiative	initiative	NOUN
easat-7488	24	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	25	1	a	a	DET
easat-7488	25	2	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-7488	25	3	aspect	aspect	NOUN
easat-7488	25	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	25	5	this	this	DET
easat-7488	25	6	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7488	25	7	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	25	8	the	the	DET
easat-7488	25	9	2485	2485	NUM
easat-7488	25	10	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7488	25	11	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7488	25	12	science	science	NOUN
easat-7488	25	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	25	14	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7488	25	15	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7488	25	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	25	17	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7488	25	18	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	25	19	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7488	25	20	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7488	25	21	.	.	PROPN
easat-7488	26	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7488	26	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	26	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7488	26	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7488	26	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7488	26	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7488	26	7	2484	2484	NUM
easat-7488	26	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	26	9	2503	2503	NUM
easat-7488	26	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	26	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7488	26	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7488	26	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	26	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7488	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7488	NUM
easat-7488	26	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7488	26	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7488	26	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	26	18	the	the	DET
easat-7488	26	19	author	author	NOUN
easat-7488	26	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7488	27	1	licensee	licensee	NOUN
easat-7488	27	2	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7488	27	3	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7488	27	4	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
easat-7488	27	5	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	27	6	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-7488	27	7	the	the	DET
easat-7488	27	8	country	country	NOUN
easat-7488	27	9	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	27	10	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	27	11	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	27	12	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	27	13	ratio	ratio	NOUN
easat-7488	27	14	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	27	15	the	the	DET
easat-7488	27	16	global	global	ADJ
easat-7488	27	17	average	average	NOUN
easat-7488	27	18	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	27	19	5.7	5.7	NUM
easat-7488	27	20	%	%	NOUN
easat-7488	27	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	27	22	up	up	ADV
easat-7488	27	23	from	from	ADP
easat-7488	27	24	the	the	DET
easat-7488	27	25	current	current	ADJ
easat-7488	27	26	3.8	3.8	NUM
easat-7488	27	27	%	%	NOUN
easat-7488	27	28	[	[	X
easat-7488	27	29	4	4	NUM
easat-7488	27	30	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	27	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	28	1	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7488	28	2	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	28	3	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	28	4	navigates	navigate	VERB
easat-7488	28	5	the	the	DET
easat-7488	28	6	post	post	ADJ
easat-7488	28	7	-	-	ADJ
easat-7488	28	8	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
easat-7488	28	9	age	age	NOUN
easat-7488	28	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	28	11	comprehending	comprehend	VERB
easat-7488	28	12	the	the	DET
easat-7488	28	13	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-7488	28	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	28	15	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	28	16	that	that	PRON
easat-7488	28	17	influence	influence	VERB
easat-7488	28	18	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	28	19	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	28	20	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	28	21	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	28	22	more	more	ADV
easat-7488	28	23	important	important	ADJ
easat-7488	28	24	than	than	ADP
easat-7488	28	25	ever	ever	ADV
easat-7488	28	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	29	1	an	an	DET
easat-7488	29	2	analytical	analytical	ADJ
easat-7488	29	3	study	study	NOUN
easat-7488	29	4	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	29	5	ebrahim	ebrahim	PROPN
easat-7488	29	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	29	7	et	et	PROPN
easat-7488	29	8	al	al	PROPN
easat-7488	29	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	30	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	30	2	5	5	NUM
easat-7488	30	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	30	4	analyzes	analyze	VERB
easat-7488	30	5	the	the	DET
easat-7488	30	6	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	30	7	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-7488	30	8	fdi	fdi	PROPN
easat-7488	30	9	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	30	10	ksa	ksa	PROPN
easat-7488	30	11	but	but	CCONJ
easat-7488	30	12	uses	use	VERB
easat-7488	30	13	a	a	DET
easat-7488	30	14	different	different	ADJ
easat-7488	30	15	time	time	NOUN
easat-7488	30	16	frame	frame	NOUN
easat-7488	30	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	30	18	econometric	econometric	ADJ
easat-7488	30	19	model	model	NOUN
easat-7488	30	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	31	1	this	this	DET
easat-7488	31	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-7488	31	3	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
easat-7488	31	4	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7488	31	5	important	important	ADJ
easat-7488	31	6	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	31	7	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	31	8	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	31	9	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	31	10	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	31	11	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	31	12	expansion	expansion	NOUN
easat-7488	31	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	31	14	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-7488	31	15	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	31	16	developing	develop	VERB
easat-7488	31	17	nations	nation	NOUN
easat-7488	31	18	like	like	ADP
easat-7488	31	19	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	31	20	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	31	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	32	1	it	it	PRON
easat-7488	32	2	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
easat-7488	32	3	the	the	DET
easat-7488	32	4	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-7488	32	5	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	32	6	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-7488	32	7	the	the	DET
easat-7488	32	8	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-7488	32	9	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	32	10	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	32	11	to	to	PART
easat-7488	32	12	attract	attract	VERB
easat-7488	32	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	32	14	retain	retain	VERB
easat-7488	32	15	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	32	16	investments	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	32	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	33	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	33	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-7488	33	3	aims	aim	VERB
easat-7488	33	4	to	to	PART
easat-7488	33	5	reexamine	reexamine	VERB
easat-7488	33	6	these	these	DET
easat-7488	33	7	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	33	8	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	33	9	light	light	NOUN
easat-7488	33	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	33	11	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	33	12	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	33	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	33	14	contribute	contribute	VERB
easat-7488	33	15	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	33	16	the	the	DET
easat-7488	33	17	existing	exist	VERB
easat-7488	33	18	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-7488	33	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	34	1	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	34	2	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7488	34	3	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7488	34	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	34	5	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	34	6	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	34	7	also	also	ADV
easat-7488	34	8	focuses	focus	VERB
easat-7488	34	9	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	34	10	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	34	11	diversification	diversification	NOUN
easat-7488	34	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	34	13	the	the	DET
easat-7488	34	14	role	role	NOUN
easat-7488	34	15	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	34	16	the	the	DET
easat-7488	34	17	public	public	ADJ
easat-7488	34	18	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	34	19	fund	fund	NOUN
easat-7488	34	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	34	21	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7488	34	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	34	23	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	34	24	attracting	attract	VERB
easat-7488	34	25	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	35	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	35	2	6	6	NUM
easat-7488	35	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	35	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	36	1	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	36	2	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	36	3	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	36	4	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-7488	36	5	enough	enough	ADV
easat-7488	36	6	to	to	PART
easat-7488	36	7	face	face	VERB
easat-7488	36	8	oil	oil	NOUN
easat-7488	36	9	price	price	NOUN
easat-7488	36	10	surprises	surprise	NOUN
easat-7488	36	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	36	12	highlights	highlight	NOUN
easat-7488	36	13	the	the	DET
easat-7488	36	14	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7488	36	15	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	36	16	diversification	diversification	NOUN
easat-7488	36	17	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-7488	36	18	[	[	X
easat-7488	36	19	7	7	NUM
easat-7488	36	20	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	36	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	37	1	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	37	2	recent	recent	ADJ
easat-7488	37	3	years	year	NOUN
easat-7488	37	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	37	5	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	37	6	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	37	7	has	have	AUX
easat-7488	37	8	made	make	VERB
easat-7488	37	9	concerted	concerted	ADJ
easat-7488	37	10	efforts	effort	NOUN
easat-7488	37	11	to	to	PART
easat-7488	37	12	attract	attract	VERB
easat-7488	37	13	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	37	14	as	as	ADP
easat-7488	37	15	part	part	NOUN
easat-7488	37	16	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	37	17	its	its	PRON
easat-7488	37	18	broader	broad	ADJ
easat-7488	37	19	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	37	20	diversification	diversification	NOUN
easat-7488	37	21	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-7488	37	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	37	23	especially	especially	ADV
easat-7488	37	24	after	after	ADP
easat-7488	37	25	the	the	DET
easat-7488	37	26	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-7488	37	27	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-7488	37	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	37	29	which	which	PRON
easat-7488	37	30	has	have	AUX
easat-7488	37	31	had	have	VERB
easat-7488	37	32	a	a	DET
easat-7488	37	33	major	major	ADJ
easat-7488	37	34	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-7488	37	35	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	37	36	international	international	ADJ
easat-7488	37	37	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	37	38	flows	flow	NOUN
easat-7488	37	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	38	1	launched	launch	VERB
easat-7488	38	2	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	38	3	2016	2016	NUM
easat-7488	38	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	38	5	the	the	DET
easat-7488	38	6	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN
easat-7488	38	7	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	38	8	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7488	38	9	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7488	38	10	initiative	initiative	NOUN
easat-7488	38	11	lays	lay	VERB
easat-7488	38	12	out	out	ADP
easat-7488	38	13	bold	bold	ADJ
easat-7488	38	14	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-7488	38	15	to	to	PART
easat-7488	38	16	lessen	lessen	VERB
easat-7488	38	17	the	the	DET
easat-7488	38	18	nation	nation	NOUN
easat-7488	38	19	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	38	20	dependency	dependency	NOUN
easat-7488	38	21	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	38	22	gas	gas	NOUN
easat-7488	38	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	38	24	oil	oil	NOUN
easat-7488	38	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	38	26	create	create	VERB
easat-7488	38	27	a	a	DET
easat-7488	38	28	more	more	ADV
easat-7488	38	29	diverse	diverse	ADJ
easat-7488	38	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	38	31	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-7488	38	32	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7488	38	33	based	base	VERB
easat-7488	38	34	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-7488	38	35	[	[	X
easat-7488	38	36	8	8	NUM
easat-7488	38	37	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	38	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	39	1	a	a	DET
easat-7488	39	2	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-7488	39	3	aspect	aspect	NOUN
easat-7488	39	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	39	5	this	this	DET
easat-7488	39	6	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7488	39	7	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	39	8	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-7488	39	9	the	the	DET
easat-7488	39	10	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	39	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7488	39	12	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	39	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7488	39	14	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	39	15	ratio	ratio	NOUN
easat-7488	39	16	from	from	ADP
easat-7488	39	17	3.8	3.8	NUM
easat-7488	39	18	%	%	NOUN
easat-7488	39	19	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	39	20	5.7	5.7	NUM
easat-7488	39	21	%	%	NOUN
easat-7488	39	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	39	23	which	which	PRON
easat-7488	39	24	aligns	align	VERB
easat-7488	39	25	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	39	26	the	the	DET
easat-7488	39	27	global	global	ADJ
easat-7488	39	28	average	average	NOUN
easat-7488	39	29	[	[	X
easat-7488	39	30	9	9	NUM
easat-7488	39	31	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	39	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	40	1	a	a	DET
easat-7488	40	2	united	united	PROPN
easat-7488	40	3	nations	nations	PROPN
easat-7488	40	4	conference	conference	NOUN
easat-7488	40	5	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	40	6	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	40	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	40	8	development	development	NOUN
easat-7488	40	9	report	report	NOUN
easat-7488	40	10	states	state	VERB
easat-7488	40	11	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	40	12	the	the	DET
easat-7488	40	13	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-7488	40	14	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
easat-7488	40	15	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	40	16	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	40	17	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-7488	40	18	caused	cause	VERB
easat-7488	40	19	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	40	20	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	40	21	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	40	22	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	40	23	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	40	24	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	40	25	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	40	26	to	to	PART
easat-7488	40	27	drop	drop	VERB
easat-7488	40	28	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	40	29	36	36	NUM
easat-7488	40	30	%	%	NOUN
easat-7488	40	31	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	40	32	2020	2020	NUM
easat-7488	41	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	41	2	10	10	NUM
easat-7488	41	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	41	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	42	1	however	however	ADV
easat-7488	42	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	42	3	the	the	DET
easat-7488	42	4	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN
easat-7488	42	5	has	have	AUX
easat-7488	42	6	continued	continue	VERB
easat-7488	42	7	to	to	PART
easat-7488	42	8	pursue	pursue	VERB
easat-7488	42	9	its	its	PRON
easat-7488	42	10	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	42	11	diversification	diversification	NOUN
easat-7488	42	12	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-7488	42	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	42	14	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	42	15	efforts	effort	NOUN
easat-7488	42	16	to	to	PART
easat-7488	42	17	attract	attract	VERB
easat-7488	42	18	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	42	19	across	across	ADP
easat-7488	42	20	a	a	DET
easat-7488	42	21	range	range	NOUN
easat-7488	42	22	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	42	23	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-7488	42	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	43	1	a	a	DET
easat-7488	43	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-7488	43	3	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	43	4	ksa	ksa	PROPN
easat-7488	43	5	general	general	PROPN
easat-7488	43	6	investment	investment	PROPN
easat-7488	43	7	authority	authority	NOUN
easat-7488	43	8	[	[	X
easat-7488	43	9	11	11	NUM
easat-7488	43	10	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	43	11	found	find	VERB
easat-7488	43	12	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	43	13	the	the	DET
easat-7488	43	14	country	country	NOUN
easat-7488	43	15	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	43	16	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-7488	43	17	availability	availability	NOUN
easat-7488	43	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	43	19	large	large	ADJ
easat-7488	43	20	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	43	21	size	size	NOUN
easat-7488	43	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	43	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	43	24	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	43	25	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-7488	43	26	have	have	AUX
easat-7488	43	27	been	be	AUX
easat-7488	43	28	key	key	ADJ
easat-7488	43	29	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	43	30	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	43	31	attracting	attract	VERB
easat-7488	43	32	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	43	33	post	post	ADJ
easat-7488	43	34	-	-	ADJ
easat-7488	43	35	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
easat-7488	43	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	44	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	44	2	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN
easat-7488	44	3	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	44	4	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	44	5	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	44	6	rebounded	rebound	VERB
easat-7488	44	7	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	44	8	2021	2021	NUM
easat-7488	44	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	44	10	reaching	reach	VERB
easat-7488	44	11	$	$	SYM
easat-7488	44	12	19.3	19.3	NUM
easat-7488	44	13	billion	billion	NUM
easat-7488	44	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	44	15	a	a	DET
easat-7488	44	16	68	68	NUM
easat-7488	44	17	%	%	NOUN
easat-7488	44	18	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-7488	44	19	compared	compare	VERB
easat-7488	44	20	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	44	21	the	the	DET
easat-7488	44	22	previous	previous	ADJ
easat-7488	44	23	year	year	NOUN
easat-7488	44	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	45	1	fustier	fustier	NOUN
easat-7488	45	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	45	3	bouloukos	bouloukos	ADJ
easat-7488	46	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	46	2	10	10	NUM
easat-7488	46	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	46	4	suggest	suggest	VERB
easat-7488	46	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	46	6	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	46	7	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	46	8	has	have	AUX
easat-7488	46	9	continued	continue	VERB
easat-7488	46	10	to	to	PART
easat-7488	46	11	pursue	pursue	VERB
easat-7488	46	12	its	its	PRON
easat-7488	46	13	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	46	14	diversification	diversification	NOUN
easat-7488	46	15	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-7488	46	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	46	17	attract	attract	VERB
easat-7488	46	18	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	46	19	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	46	20	across	across	ADP
easat-7488	46	21	various	various	ADJ
easat-7488	46	22	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-7488	46	23	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-7488	46	24	the	the	DET
easat-7488	46	25	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7488	46	26	posed	pose	VERB
easat-7488	46	27	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	46	28	the	the	DET
easat-7488	46	29	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-7488	46	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	47	1	many	many	ADJ
easat-7488	47	2	additional	additional	ADJ
easat-7488	47	3	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	47	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	47	5	such	such	ADJ
easat-7488	47	6	as	as	ADP
easat-7488	47	7	the	the	DET
easat-7488	47	8	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	47	9	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	47	10	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	47	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	47	12	imports	import	NOUN
easat-7488	47	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	47	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	47	15	exports	export	NOUN
easat-7488	47	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	47	17	also	also	ADV
easat-7488	47	18	influence	influence	VERB
easat-7488	47	19	the	the	DET
easat-7488	47	20	flow	flow	NOUN
easat-7488	47	21	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	47	22	fdi	fdi	PROPN
easat-7488	47	23	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	47	24	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	47	25	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	48	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	48	2	8	8	NUM
easat-7488	48	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	48	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	49	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-7488	49	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	49	3	the	the	DET
easat-7488	49	4	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	49	5	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	49	6	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	49	7	can	can	AUX
easat-7488	49	8	benefit	benefit	VERB
easat-7488	49	9	the	the	DET
easat-7488	49	10	financing	financing	NOUN
easat-7488	49	11	entity	entity	NOUN
easat-7488	49	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	49	13	the	the	DET
easat-7488	49	14	host	host	NOUN
easat-7488	49	15	government	government	NOUN
easat-7488	49	16	because	because	SCONJ
easat-7488	49	17	it	it	PRON
easat-7488	49	18	can	can	AUX
easat-7488	49	19	aid	aid	VERB
easat-7488	49	20	the	the	DET
easat-7488	49	21	nation	nation	NOUN
easat-7488	49	22	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	49	23	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
easat-7488	49	24	development	development	NOUN
easat-7488	49	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	49	26	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	49	27	progress	progress	NOUN
easat-7488	49	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	50	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	50	2	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN
easat-7488	50	3	has	have	AUX
easat-7488	50	4	invited	invite	VERB
easat-7488	50	5	international	international	ADJ
easat-7488	50	6	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	50	7	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	50	8	several	several	ADJ
easat-7488	50	9	industries	industry	NOUN
easat-7488	50	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	50	11	including	include	VERB
easat-7488	50	12	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
easat-7488	50	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	50	14	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-7488	50	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	50	16	tourism	tourism	NOUN
easat-7488	50	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	50	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	50	19	renewable	renewable	ADJ
easat-7488	50	20	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-7488	50	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	50	22	to	to	PART
easat-7488	50	23	diversify	diversify	VERB
easat-7488	50	24	its	its	PRON
easat-7488	50	25	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-7488	50	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	50	27	lessen	lessen	VERB
easat-7488	50	28	its	its	PRON
easat-7488	50	29	dependency	dependency	NOUN
easat-7488	50	30	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	50	31	oil	oil	NOUN
easat-7488	50	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	50	33	gas	gas	NOUN
easat-7488	51	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	51	2	12	12	NUM
easat-7488	51	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	51	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	52	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	52	2	oil	oil	NOUN
easat-7488	52	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	52	4	gas	gas	NOUN
easat-7488	52	5	industry	industry	NOUN
easat-7488	52	6	has	have	AUX
easat-7488	52	7	historically	historically	ADV
easat-7488	52	8	contributed	contribute	VERB
easat-7488	52	9	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	52	10	the	the	DET
easat-7488	52	11	saudi	saudi	ADJ
easat-7488	52	12	arabian	arabian	ADJ
easat-7488	52	13	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-7488	52	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	52	15	accounting	account	VERB
easat-7488	52	16	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	52	17	a	a	DET
easat-7488	52	18	sizeable	sizeable	ADJ
easat-7488	52	19	amount	amount	NOUN
easat-7488	52	20	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	52	21	the	the	DET
easat-7488	52	22	nation	nation	NOUN
easat-7488	52	23	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	52	24	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	52	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	52	26	export	export	NOUN
easat-7488	52	27	revenue	revenue	NOUN
easat-7488	52	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	53	1	however	however	ADV
easat-7488	53	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	53	3	recently	recently	ADV
easat-7488	53	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	53	5	the	the	DET
easat-7488	53	6	government	government	NOUN
easat-7488	53	7	has	have	AUX
easat-7488	53	8	sought	seek	VERB
easat-7488	53	9	to	to	PART
easat-7488	53	10	diversify	diversify	VERB
easat-7488	53	11	the	the	DET
easat-7488	53	12	nation	nation	NOUN
easat-7488	53	13	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	53	14	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-7488	53	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	53	16	decrease	decrease	VERB
easat-7488	53	17	its	its	PRON
easat-7488	53	18	dependence	dependence	NOUN
easat-7488	53	19	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	53	20	hydrocarbons	hydrocarbon	NOUN
easat-7488	53	21	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	53	22	launching	launch	VERB
easat-7488	53	23	its	its	PRON
easat-7488	53	24	ambitions	ambition	NOUN
easat-7488	53	25	[	[	X
easat-7488	53	26	12	12	NUM
easat-7488	53	27	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	53	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	54	1	a	a	DET
easat-7488	54	2	key	key	ADJ
easat-7488	54	3	component	component	NOUN
easat-7488	54	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	54	5	this	this	DET
easat-7488	54	6	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-7488	54	7	has	have	AUX
easat-7488	54	8	been	be	AUX
easat-7488	54	9	the	the	DET
easat-7488	54	10	pursuit	pursuit	NOUN
easat-7488	54	11	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	54	12	increased	increase	VERB
easat-7488	54	13	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	54	14	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	54	15	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	54	16	across	across	ADP
easat-7488	54	17	various	various	ADJ
easat-7488	54	18	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-7488	54	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	54	20	from	from	ADP
easat-7488	54	21	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
easat-7488	54	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	54	23	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-7488	54	24	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	54	25	tourism	tourism	NOUN
easat-7488	54	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	54	27	renewable	renewable	ADJ
easat-7488	54	28	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-7488	54	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	55	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	55	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-7488	55	3	examines	examine	VERB
easat-7488	55	4	the	the	DET
easat-7488	55	5	key	key	ADJ
easat-7488	55	6	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	55	7	that	that	PRON
easat-7488	55	8	influence	influence	VERB
easat-7488	55	9	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	55	10	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	55	11	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	55	12	the	the	DET
easat-7488	55	13	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN
easat-7488	55	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	55	15	the	the	DET
easat-7488	55	16	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
easat-7488	55	17	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7488	55	18	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	55	19	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	55	20	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	55	21	the	the	DET
easat-7488	55	22	nation	nation	NOUN
easat-7488	55	23	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	55	24	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-7488	55	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	55	26	stressing	stress	VERB
easat-7488	55	27	employment	employment	NOUN
easat-7488	55	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	55	29	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	55	30	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	55	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	56	1	prior	prior	ADJ
easat-7488	56	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-7488	56	3	has	have	AUX
easat-7488	56	4	observed	observe	VERB
easat-7488	56	5	the	the	DET
easat-7488	56	6	connection	connection	NOUN
easat-7488	56	7	between	between	ADP
easat-7488	56	8	fdi	fdi	PROPN
easat-7488	56	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	56	10	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	56	11	results	result	NOUN
easat-7488	56	12	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	56	13	the	the	DET
easat-7488	56	14	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN
easat-7488	56	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	56	16	providing	provide	VERB
easat-7488	56	17	insightful	insightful	ADJ
easat-7488	56	18	information	information	NOUN
easat-7488	56	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	57	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	57	2	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-7488	57	3	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
easat-7488	57	4	has	have	AUX
easat-7488	57	5	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-7488	57	6	impacted	impact	VERB
easat-7488	57	7	global	global	ADJ
easat-7488	57	8	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	57	9	flows	flow	NOUN
easat-7488	57	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	58	1	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	58	2	declined	decline	VERB
easat-7488	58	3	considerably	considerably	ADV
easat-7488	58	4	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	58	5	2020	2020	NUM
easat-7488	58	6	due	due	ADP
easat-7488	58	7	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	58	8	the	the	DET
easat-7488	58	9	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	58	10	disruptions	disruption	NOUN
easat-7488	58	11	caused	cause	VERB
easat-7488	58	12	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	58	13	the	the	DET
easat-7488	58	14	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-7488	58	15	[	[	X
easat-7488	58	16	13	13	NUM
easat-7488	58	17	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	58	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	59	1	however	however	ADV
easat-7488	59	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	59	3	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7488	59	4	the	the	DET
easat-7488	59	5	global	global	ADJ
easat-7488	59	6	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-7488	59	7	gradually	gradually	ADV
easat-7488	59	8	recovers	recover	VERB
easat-7488	59	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	59	10	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-7488	59	11	the	the	DET
easat-7488	59	12	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-7488	59	13	that	that	PRON
easat-7488	59	14	shape	shape	VERB
easat-7488	59	15	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	59	16	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	59	17	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	59	18	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	59	19	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	59	20	ksa	ksa	PROPN
easat-7488	59	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	59	22	the	the	DET
easat-7488	59	23	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
easat-7488	59	24	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-7488	59	25	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	59	26	the	the	DET
easat-7488	59	27	saudi	saudi	ADJ
easat-7488	59	28	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-7488	59	29	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	59	30	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-7488	59	31	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	59	32	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
easat-7488	59	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	59	34	investors	investor	NOUN
easat-7488	59	35	alike	alike	ADV
easat-7488	59	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	60	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	60	2	current	current	ADJ
easat-7488	60	3	research	research	NOUN
easat-7488	60	4	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-7488	60	5	aims	aim	VERB
easat-7488	60	6	to	to	PART
easat-7488	60	7	build	build	VERB
easat-7488	60	8	upon	upon	SCONJ
easat-7488	60	9	these	these	DET
easat-7488	60	10	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-7488	60	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	60	12	comprehensively	comprehensively	ADV
easat-7488	60	13	analyze	analyze	VERB
easat-7488	60	14	the	the	DET
easat-7488	60	15	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7488	60	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	60	17	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	60	18	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	60	19	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	60	20	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	60	21	the	the	DET
easat-7488	60	22	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN
easat-7488	60	23	during	during	ADP
easat-7488	60	24	the	the	DET
easat-7488	60	25	post	post	ADJ
easat-7488	60	26	-	-	ADJ
easat-7488	60	27	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
easat-7488	60	28	era	era	NOUN
easat-7488	60	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	61	1	this	this	DET
easat-7488	61	2	period	period	NOUN
easat-7488	61	3	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	61	4	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-7488	61	5	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7488	61	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	61	7	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7488	61	8	the	the	DET
easat-7488	61	9	global	global	ADJ
easat-7488	61	10	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-7488	61	11	has	have	AUX
easat-7488	61	12	faced	face	VERB
easat-7488	61	13	unprecedented	unprecedented	ADJ
easat-7488	61	14	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7488	61	15	because	because	SCONJ
easat-7488	61	16	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	61	17	the	the	DET
easat-7488	61	18	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-7488	61	19	2486	2486	NUM
easat-7488	61	20	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7488	61	21	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7488	61	22	science	science	NOUN
easat-7488	61	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	61	24	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7488	61	25	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7488	61	26	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	61	27	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7488	61	28	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	61	29	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7488	61	30	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7488	61	31	.	.	PROPN
easat-7488	62	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7488	62	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	62	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7488	62	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7488	62	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7488	62	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7488	62	7	2484	2484	NUM
easat-7488	62	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	62	9	2503	2503	NUM
easat-7488	62	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	62	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7488	62	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7488	62	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	62	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7488	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7488	NUM
easat-7488	62	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7488	62	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7488	62	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	62	18	the	the	DET
easat-7488	62	19	author	author	NOUN
easat-7488	62	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7488	63	1	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7488	63	2	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7488	63	3	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7488	63	4	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
easat-7488	63	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	63	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	63	7	it	it	PRON
easat-7488	63	8	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	63	9	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-7488	63	10	to	to	PART
easat-7488	63	11	comprehend	comprehend	VERB
easat-7488	63	12	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7488	63	13	these	these	DET
easat-7488	63	14	occurrences	occurrence	NOUN
easat-7488	63	15	have	have	AUX
easat-7488	63	16	influenced	influence	VERB
easat-7488	63	17	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	63	18	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	63	19	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	63	20	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	63	21	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-7488	63	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	64	1	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	64	2	examining	examine	VERB
easat-7488	64	3	the	the	DET
easat-7488	64	4	latest	late	ADJ
easat-7488	64	5	trends	trend	NOUN
easat-7488	64	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	64	7	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	64	8	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-7488	64	9	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	64	10	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	64	11	the	the	DET
easat-7488	64	12	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN
easat-7488	64	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	64	14	the	the	DET
easat-7488	64	15	present	present	ADJ
easat-7488	64	16	research	research	NOUN
easat-7488	64	17	will	will	AUX
easat-7488	64	18	offer	offer	VERB
easat-7488	64	19	invaluable	invaluable	ADJ
easat-7488	64	20	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-7488	64	21	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	64	22	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7488	64	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	64	24	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
easat-7488	64	25	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7488	64	26	they	they	PRON
easat-7488	64	27	navigate	navigate	VERB
easat-7488	64	28	the	the	DET
easat-7488	64	29	changing	change	VERB
easat-7488	64	30	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	64	31	landscape	landscape	NOUN
easat-7488	64	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	64	33	work	work	NOUN
easat-7488	64	34	towards	towards	ADP
easat-7488	64	35	achieving	achieve	VERB
easat-7488	64	36	the	the	DET
easat-7488	64	37	ambitious	ambitious	ADJ
easat-7488	64	38	goals	goal	NOUN
easat-7488	64	39	outlined	outline	VERB
easat-7488	64	40	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	64	41	the	the	DET
easat-7488	64	42	saudi	saudi	ADJ
easat-7488	64	43	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7488	64	44	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7488	64	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	65	1	present	present	ADJ
easat-7488	65	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-7488	65	3	follows	follow	VERB
easat-7488	65	4	this	this	DET
easat-7488	65	5	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-7488	65	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	65	7	section	section	NOUN
easat-7488	65	8	1	1	NUM
easat-7488	65	9	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	65	10	abstract	abstract	ADJ
easat-7488	65	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	65	12	section	section	NOUN
easat-7488	65	13	2	2	NUM
easat-7488	65	14	introduces	introduce	VERB
easat-7488	65	15	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	65	16	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	65	17	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	65	18	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	65	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	65	20	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-7488	65	21	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	65	22	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	65	23	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	65	24	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	65	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	65	26	section	section	NOUN
easat-7488	65	27	3	3	NUM
easat-7488	65	28	discusses	discuss	VERB
easat-7488	65	29	the	the	DET
easat-7488	65	30	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-7488	65	31	reviews	review	NOUN
easat-7488	65	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	65	33	4th	4th	ADJ
easat-7488	65	34	defines	define	VERB
easat-7488	65	35	the	the	DET
easat-7488	65	36	key	key	ADJ
easat-7488	65	37	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-7488	65	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	65	39	5th	5th	ADJ
easat-7488	65	40	research	research	NOUN
easat-7488	65	41	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-7488	65	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	65	43	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	65	44	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7488	65	45	collection	collection	NOUN
easat-7488	65	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	65	47	section	section	NOUN
easat-7488	65	48	6	6	NUM
easat-7488	65	49	gives	give	VERB
easat-7488	65	50	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-7488	65	51	results	result	NOUN
easat-7488	65	52	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	65	53	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-7488	65	54	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	65	55	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	65	56	section	section	NOUN
easat-7488	65	57	7	7	NUM
easat-7488	65	58	contains	contain	VERB
easat-7488	65	59	summary	summary	NOUN
easat-7488	65	60	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	65	61	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
easat-7488	65	62	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	66	1	2	2	X
easat-7488	66	2	.	.	X
easat-7488	66	3	review	review	NOUN
easat-7488	66	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	66	5	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-7488	66	6	this	this	DET
easat-7488	66	7	section	section	NOUN
easat-7488	66	8	integrates	integrate	VERB
easat-7488	66	9	recent	recent	ADJ
easat-7488	66	10	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-7488	66	11	contributions	contribution	NOUN
easat-7488	66	12	published	publish	VERB
easat-7488	66	13	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	66	14	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7488	66	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	66	16	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7488	66	17	that	that	PRON
easat-7488	66	18	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-7488	66	19	address	address	VERB
easat-7488	66	20	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	66	21	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-7488	66	22	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	66	23	post	post	ADJ
easat-7488	66	24	-	-	ADJ
easat-7488	66	25	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
easat-7488	66	26	contexts	context	NOUN
easat-7488	66	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	66	28	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-7488	66	29	within	within	ADP
easat-7488	66	30	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	66	31	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	66	32	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	66	33	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	66	34	diversification	diversification	NOUN
easat-7488	66	35	efforts	effort	NOUN
easat-7488	66	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	67	1	a	a	DET
easat-7488	67	2	substantial	substantial	ADJ
easat-7488	67	3	volume	volume	NOUN
easat-7488	67	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	67	5	research	research	NOUN
easat-7488	67	6	examines	examine	VERB
easat-7488	67	7	the	the	DET
easat-7488	67	8	various	various	ADJ
easat-7488	67	9	elements	element	NOUN
easat-7488	67	10	that	that	PRON
easat-7488	67	11	affect	affect	VERB
easat-7488	67	12	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	67	13	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	67	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	68	1	numerous	numerous	ADJ
easat-7488	68	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-7488	68	3	studies	study	NOUN
easat-7488	68	4	have	have	AUX
easat-7488	68	5	determined	determine	VERB
easat-7488	68	6	the	the	DET
easat-7488	68	7	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	68	8	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-7488	68	9	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	68	10	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	68	11	internationally	internationally	ADV
easat-7488	68	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	69	1	knowing	know	VERB
easat-7488	69	2	the	the	DET
easat-7488	69	3	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-7488	69	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	69	5	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	69	6	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-7488	69	7	fdi	fdi	PROPN
easat-7488	69	8	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	69	9	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	69	10	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	69	11	has	have	AUX
easat-7488	69	12	become	become	VERB
easat-7488	69	13	more	more	ADV
easat-7488	69	14	important	important	ADJ
easat-7488	69	15	during	during	ADP
easat-7488	69	16	the	the	DET
easat-7488	69	17	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-7488	69	18	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
easat-7488	69	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	70	1	this	this	DET
easat-7488	70	2	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-7488	70	3	review	review	NOUN
easat-7488	70	4	aims	aim	VERB
easat-7488	70	5	to	to	PART
easat-7488	70	6	summarize	summarize	VERB
easat-7488	70	7	the	the	DET
easat-7488	70	8	state	state	NOUN
easat-7488	70	9	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	70	10	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-7488	70	11	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	70	12	the	the	DET
easat-7488	70	13	subject	subject	NOUN
easat-7488	70	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	70	15	pinpoint	pinpoint	VERB
easat-7488	70	16	the	the	DET
easat-7488	70	17	major	major	ADJ
easat-7488	70	18	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	70	19	determining	determine	VERB
easat-7488	70	20	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	70	21	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	70	22	the	the	DET
easat-7488	70	23	nation	nation	NOUN
easat-7488	70	24	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	70	25	the	the	DET
easat-7488	70	26	aftermath	aftermath	NOUN
easat-7488	70	27	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	70	28	the	the	DET
easat-7488	70	29	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-7488	70	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	71	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	71	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-7488	71	3	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-7488	71	4	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	71	5	elimam	elimam	PROPN
easat-7488	71	6	[	[	X
easat-7488	71	7	14	14	NUM
easat-7488	71	8	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	71	9	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	71	10	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-7488	71	11	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	71	12	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	71	13	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	71	14	the	the	DET
easat-7488	71	15	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN
easat-7488	71	16	highlights	highlight	VERB
easat-7488	71	17	several	several	ADJ
easat-7488	71	18	key	key	ADJ
easat-7488	71	19	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	71	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	71	21	like	like	ADP
easat-7488	71	22	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	71	23	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-7488	71	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	71	25	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-7488	71	26	availability	availability	NOUN
easat-7488	71	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	71	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	71	29	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	71	30	size	size	NOUN
easat-7488	71	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	71	32	which	which	PRON
easat-7488	71	33	have	have	AUX
easat-7488	71	34	been	be	AUX
easat-7488	71	35	identified	identify	VERB
easat-7488	71	36	as	as	ADP
easat-7488	71	37	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7488	71	38	drivers	driver	NOUN
easat-7488	71	39	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	71	40	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	71	41	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	71	42	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	71	43	the	the	DET
easat-7488	71	44	country	country	NOUN
easat-7488	71	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	72	1	a	a	DET
easat-7488	72	2	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-7488	72	3	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-7488	72	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	72	5	a	a	DET
easat-7488	72	6	large	large	ADJ
easat-7488	72	7	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-7488	72	8	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	72	9	can	can	AUX
easat-7488	72	10	attract	attract	VERB
easat-7488	72	11	multinational	multinational	ADJ
easat-7488	72	12	corporations	corporation	NOUN
easat-7488	72	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	72	14	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7488	72	15	they	they	PRON
easat-7488	72	16	provide	provide	VERB
easat-7488	72	17	the	the	DET
easat-7488	72	18	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-7488	72	19	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7488	72	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	72	21	consumer	consumer	NOUN
easat-7488	72	22	base	base	NOUN
easat-7488	72	23	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	72	24	their	their	PRON
easat-7488	72	25	operations	operation	NOUN
easat-7488	72	26	[	[	X
easat-7488	72	27	9	9	NUM
easat-7488	72	28	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	72	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	73	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-7488	73	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	73	3	the	the	DET
easat-7488	73	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-7488	73	5	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	73	6	kaloul	kaloul	PROPN
easat-7488	73	7	[	[	X
easat-7488	73	8	15	15	NUM
easat-7488	73	9	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	73	10	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-7488	73	11	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	73	12	the	the	DET
easat-7488	73	13	charm	charm	NOUN
easat-7488	73	14	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	73	15	arab	arab	ADJ
easat-7488	73	16	countries	country	NOUN
easat-7488	73	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	73	18	including	include	VERB
easat-7488	73	19	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	73	20	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	73	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	73	22	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	73	23	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	73	24	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	73	25	influenced	influence	VERB
easat-7488	73	26	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	73	27	a	a	DET
easat-7488	73	28	range	range	NOUN
easat-7488	73	29	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	73	30	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-7488	73	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	73	32	such	such	ADJ
easat-7488	73	33	as	as	ADP
easat-7488	73	34	the	the	DET
easat-7488	73	35	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
easat-7488	73	36	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-7488	73	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	73	38	the	the	DET
easat-7488	73	39	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-7488	73	40	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	73	41	the	the	DET
easat-7488	73	42	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-7488	73	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	73	44	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	73	45	politics	politic	NOUN
easat-7488	73	46	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	73	47	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	73	48	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-7488	73	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	74	1	previous	previous	ADJ
easat-7488	74	2	studies	study	NOUN
easat-7488	74	3	have	have	AUX
easat-7488	74	4	shown	show	VERB
easat-7488	74	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	74	6	the	the	DET
easat-7488	74	7	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	74	8	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-7488	74	9	can	can	AUX
easat-7488	74	10	differ	differ	VERB
easat-7488	74	11	throughout	throughout	ADP
easat-7488	74	12	nations	nation	NOUN
easat-7488	74	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	75	1	jaiblai	jaiblai	PROPN
easat-7488	75	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	75	3	shenai	shenai	VERB
easat-7488	76	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	76	2	16	16	NUM
easat-7488	76	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	76	4	used	use	VERB
easat-7488	76	5	a	a	DET
easat-7488	76	6	panel	panel	NOUN
easat-7488	76	7	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
easat-7488	76	8	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-7488	76	9	to	to	PART
easat-7488	76	10	investigate	investigate	VERB
easat-7488	76	11	the	the	DET
easat-7488	76	12	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	76	13	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-7488	76	14	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	76	15	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	76	16	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	76	17	ten	ten	NUM
easat-7488	76	18	sub	sub	ADJ
easat-7488	76	19	-	-	ADJ
easat-7488	76	20	saharan	saharan	ADJ
easat-7488	76	21	african	african	ADJ
easat-7488	76	22	countries	country	NOUN
easat-7488	76	23	from	from	ADP
easat-7488	76	24	1990	1990	NUM
easat-7488	76	25	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	76	26	2017	2017	NUM
easat-7488	76	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	77	1	their	their	PRON
easat-7488	77	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-7488	77	3	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
easat-7488	77	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	77	5	smaller	small	ADJ
easat-7488	77	6	markets	market	NOUN
easat-7488	77	7	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	77	8	superior	superior	ADJ
easat-7488	77	9	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-7488	77	10	see	see	VERB
easat-7488	77	11	more	more	ADJ
easat-7488	77	12	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	77	13	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	77	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	78	1	they	they	PRON
easat-7488	78	2	conclude	conclude	VERB
easat-7488	78	3	that	that	PRON
easat-7488	78	4	to	to	PART
easat-7488	78	5	boost	boost	VERB
easat-7488	78	6	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	78	7	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	78	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	78	9	all	all	DET
easat-7488	78	10	economies	economy	NOUN
easat-7488	78	11	under	under	ADP
easat-7488	78	12	examination	examination	NOUN
easat-7488	78	13	must	must	AUX
easat-7488	78	14	become	become	VERB
easat-7488	78	15	more	more	ADV
easat-7488	78	16	open	open	ADJ
easat-7488	78	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	79	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
easat-7488	79	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	79	3	lee	lee	PROPN
easat-7488	79	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	79	5	et	et	PROPN
easat-7488	79	6	al	al	PROPN
easat-7488	79	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	80	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	80	2	17	17	NUM
easat-7488	80	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	80	4	stressed	stress	VERB
easat-7488	80	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	80	6	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	80	7	size	size	NOUN
easat-7488	80	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	80	9	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	80	10	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-7488	80	11	are	be	AUX
easat-7488	80	12	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7488	80	13	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	80	14	that	that	PRON
easat-7488	80	15	influence	influence	VERB
easat-7488	80	16	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	80	17	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	80	18	into	into	ADP
easat-7488	80	19	the	the	DET
easat-7488	80	20	nation	nation	NOUN
easat-7488	80	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	81	1	ghazalian	ghazalian	ADJ
easat-7488	82	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	82	2	18	18	NUM
easat-7488	82	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	82	4	examines	examine	VERB
easat-7488	82	5	the	the	DET
easat-7488	82	6	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	82	7	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-7488	82	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	82	9	impacting	impact	VERB
easat-7488	82	10	fdi	fdi	PROPN
easat-7488	82	11	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	82	12	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	82	13	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	82	14	post	post	ADJ
easat-7488	82	15	-	-	ADJ
easat-7488	82	16	covid	covid	ADJ
easat-7488	82	17	era	era	NOUN
easat-7488	82	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	83	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	83	2	author	author	NOUN
easat-7488	83	3	argues	argue	VERB
easat-7488	83	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	83	5	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	83	6	size	size	NOUN
easat-7488	83	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	83	8	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-7488	83	9	development	development	NOUN
easat-7488	83	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	83	11	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	83	12	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-7488	83	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	83	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	83	15	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
easat-7488	83	16	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-7488	83	17	are	be	AUX
easat-7488	83	18	key	key	ADJ
easat-7488	83	19	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	83	20	driving	drive	VERB
easat-7488	83	21	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	83	22	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	83	23	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	83	24	the	the	DET
easat-7488	83	25	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN
easat-7488	83	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	84	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	84	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-7488	84	3	also	also	ADV
easat-7488	84	4	finds	find	VERB
easat-7488	84	5	no	no	DET
easat-7488	84	6	substantial	substantial	ADJ
easat-7488	84	7	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-7488	84	8	between	between	ADP
easat-7488	84	9	fdi	fdi	PROPN
easat-7488	84	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	84	11	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	84	12	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	84	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	84	14	although	although	SCONJ
easat-7488	84	15	it	it	PRON
easat-7488	84	16	does	do	AUX
easat-7488	84	17	show	show	VERB
easat-7488	84	18	a	a	DET
easat-7488	84	19	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-7488	84	20	association	association	NOUN
easat-7488	84	21	between	between	ADP
easat-7488	84	22	fdi	fdi	PROPN
easat-7488	84	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	84	24	the	the	DET
easat-7488	84	25	creation	creation	NOUN
easat-7488	84	26	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	84	27	jobs	job	NOUN
easat-7488	84	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	85	1	however	however	ADV
easat-7488	85	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	85	3	research	research	NOUN
easat-7488	85	4	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	85	5	saidi	saidi	PROPN
easat-7488	85	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	85	7	ochi	ochi	PROPN
easat-7488	85	8	[	[	X
easat-7488	85	9	19	19	NUM
easat-7488	85	10	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	85	11	found	find	VERB
easat-7488	85	12	no	no	DET
easat-7488	85	13	substantial	substantial	ADJ
easat-7488	85	14	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-7488	85	15	linking	link	VERB
easat-7488	85	16	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	85	17	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	85	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	85	19	fdi	fdi	PROPN
easat-7488	85	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	85	21	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-7488	85	22	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	85	23	the	the	DET
easat-7488	85	24	benefits	benefit	NOUN
easat-7488	85	25	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	85	26	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	85	27	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	85	28	may	may	AUX
easat-7488	85	29	be	be	AUX
easat-7488	85	30	more	more	ADV
easat-7488	85	31	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
easat-7488	85	32	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7488	85	33	dependent	dependent	ADJ
easat-7488	85	34	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	85	35	other	other	ADJ
easat-7488	85	36	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	85	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	86	1	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	86	2	size	size	NOUN
easat-7488	86	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	86	4	commercial	commercial	ADJ
easat-7488	86	5	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-7488	86	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	86	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	86	8	political	political	ADJ
easat-7488	86	9	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-7488	86	10	are	be	AUX
easat-7488	86	11	important	important	ADJ
easat-7488	86	12	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	86	13	that	that	PRON
easat-7488	86	14	influence	influence	VERB
easat-7488	86	15	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	86	16	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	86	17	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	86	18	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	86	19	into	into	ADP
easat-7488	86	20	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	86	21	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	86	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	86	23	according	accord	VERB
easat-7488	86	24	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	86	25	a	a	DET
easat-7488	86	26	study	study	NOUN
easat-7488	86	27	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	86	28	ahmad	ahmad	PROPN
easat-7488	86	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	86	30	ahmed	ahme	VERB
easat-7488	86	31	[	[	PUNCT
easat-7488	86	32	20	20	NUM
easat-7488	86	33	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	86	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	87	1	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-7488	87	2	the	the	DET
easat-7488	87	3	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7488	87	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	87	5	fdi	fdi	PROPN
easat-7488	87	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	87	7	it	it	PRON
easat-7488	87	8	was	be	AUX
easat-7488	87	9	found	find	VERB
easat-7488	87	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	87	11	it	it	PRON
easat-7488	87	12	has	have	VERB
easat-7488	87	13	a	a	DET
easat-7488	87	14	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-7488	87	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	87	16	substantial	substantial	ADJ
easat-7488	87	17	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7488	87	18	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	87	19	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-7488	87	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	87	21	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	87	22	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	87	23	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	87	24	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	87	25	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	87	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	88	1	correspondingly	correspondingly	ADV
easat-7488	88	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	88	3	a	a	DET
easat-7488	88	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-7488	88	5	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	88	6	nosova	nosova	PROPN
easat-7488	88	7	[	[	X
easat-7488	88	8	21	21	NUM
easat-7488	88	9	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	88	10	concluded	conclude	VERB
easat-7488	88	11	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	88	12	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	88	13	positively	positively	ADV
easat-7488	88	14	impacts	impact	VERB
easat-7488	88	15	employment	employment	NOUN
easat-7488	88	16	generation	generation	NOUN
easat-7488	88	17	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	88	18	the	the	DET
easat-7488	88	19	country	country	NOUN
easat-7488	88	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	89	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-7488	89	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	89	3	ayinde	ayinde	PROPN
easat-7488	89	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	89	5	et	et	PROPN
easat-7488	89	6	al	al	PROPN
easat-7488	89	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	90	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	90	2	22	22	NUM
easat-7488	90	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	90	4	examined	examine	VERB
easat-7488	90	5	the	the	DET
easat-7488	90	6	act	act	NOUN
easat-7488	90	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	90	8	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-7488	90	9	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-7488	90	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	90	11	the	the	DET
easat-7488	90	12	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	90	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	90	14	human	human	ADJ
easat-7488	90	15	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-7488	90	16	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	90	17	attracting	attract	VERB
easat-7488	90	18	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	90	19	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	90	20	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	90	21	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	90	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	90	23	finding	find	VERB
easat-7488	90	24	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	90	25	these	these	DET
easat-7488	90	26	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	90	27	are	be	AUX
easat-7488	90	28	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-7488	90	29	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	90	30	determining	determine	VERB
easat-7488	90	31	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	90	32	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	90	33	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	90	34	the	the	DET
easat-7488	90	35	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN
easat-7488	90	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	91	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	91	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-7488	91	3	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	91	4	ayinde	ayinde	NOUN
easat-7488	91	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	91	6	et	et	PROPN
easat-7488	91	7	al	al	PROPN
easat-7488	91	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	92	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	92	2	22	22	NUM
easat-7488	92	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	92	4	are	be	AUX
easat-7488	92	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	92	6	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
easat-7488	92	7	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	92	8	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-7488	92	9	impact	impact	VERB
easat-7488	92	10	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	92	11	flows	flow	VERB
easat-7488	92	12	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	92	13	developing	develop	VERB
easat-7488	92	14	nations	nation	NOUN
easat-7488	92	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	92	16	especially	especially	ADV
easat-7488	92	17	during	during	ADP
easat-7488	92	18	instability	instability	NOUN
easat-7488	92	19	like	like	ADP
easat-7488	92	20	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-7488	92	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	93	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-7488	93	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	93	3	the	the	DET
easat-7488	93	4	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7488	93	5	found	find	VERB
easat-7488	93	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	93	7	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-7488	93	8	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	93	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	93	10	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	93	11	balance	balance	NOUN
easat-7488	93	12	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-7488	93	13	impact	impact	VERB
easat-7488	93	14	net	net	ADJ
easat-7488	93	15	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	93	16	flows	flow	VERB
easat-7488	93	17	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	93	18	emerging	emerge	VERB
easat-7488	93	19	economies	economy	NOUN
easat-7488	93	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	94	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	94	2	lagged	lag	VERB
easat-7488	94	3	2487	2487	NUM
easat-7488	94	4	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7488	94	5	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7488	94	6	science	science	NOUN
easat-7488	94	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	94	8	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7488	94	9	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7488	94	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	94	11	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7488	94	12	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	94	13	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7488	94	14	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7488	94	15	.	.	PROPN
easat-7488	95	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7488	95	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	95	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7488	95	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7488	95	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7488	95	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7488	95	7	2484	2484	NUM
easat-7488	95	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	95	9	2503	2503	NUM
easat-7488	95	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	95	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7488	95	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7488	95	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	95	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7488	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7488	NUM
easat-7488	95	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7488	95	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7488	95	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	95	18	the	the	DET
easat-7488	95	19	author	author	NOUN
easat-7488	95	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7488	95	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7488	95	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7488	95	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7488	95	24	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-7488	95	25	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	95	26	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
easat-7488	95	27	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	95	28	play	play	VERB
easat-7488	95	29	a	a	DET
easat-7488	95	30	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-7488	95	31	role	role	NOUN
easat-7488	95	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	96	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	96	2	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-7488	96	3	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	96	4	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
easat-7488	96	5	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-7488	96	6	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	96	7	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	96	8	varies	varie	NOUN
easat-7488	96	9	depending	depend	VERB
easat-7488	96	10	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	96	11	the	the	DET
easat-7488	96	12	history	history	NOUN
easat-7488	96	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	96	14	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	96	15	receipts	receipt	NOUN
easat-7488	96	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	97	1	although	although	SCONJ
easat-7488	97	2	fustier	fustier	NOUN
easat-7488	97	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	97	4	bouloukos	bouloukos	ADJ
easat-7488	97	5	[	[	X
easat-7488	97	6	10	10	NUM
easat-7488	97	7	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	97	8	comprehensively	comprehensively	ADV
easat-7488	97	9	examine	examine	VERB
easat-7488	97	10	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-7488	97	11	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	97	12	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
easat-7488	97	13	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-7488	97	14	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	97	15	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	97	16	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	97	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	97	18	they	they	PRON
easat-7488	97	19	do	do	AUX
easat-7488	97	20	not	not	PART
easat-7488	97	21	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
easat-7488	97	22	state	state	VERB
easat-7488	97	23	a	a	DET
easat-7488	97	24	singular	singular	ADJ
easat-7488	97	25	main	main	ADJ
easat-7488	97	26	finding	finding	NOUN
easat-7488	97	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	98	1	however	however	ADV
easat-7488	98	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	98	3	the	the	DET
easat-7488	98	4	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-7488	98	5	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
easat-7488	98	6	the	the	DET
easat-7488	98	7	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
easat-7488	98	8	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	98	9	uneven	uneven	ADJ
easat-7488	98	10	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7488	98	11	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	98	12	different	different	ADJ
easat-7488	98	13	groups	group	NOUN
easat-7488	98	14	within	within	ADP
easat-7488	98	15	the	the	DET
easat-7488	98	16	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN
easat-7488	98	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	99	1	it	it	PRON
easat-7488	99	2	highlights	highlight	VERB
easat-7488	99	3	that	that	PRON
easat-7488	99	4	marginalized	marginalize	VERB
easat-7488	99	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	99	6	excluded	exclude	VERB
easat-7488	99	7	groups	group	NOUN
easat-7488	99	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	99	9	those	those	PRON
easat-7488	99	10	dependent	dependent	ADJ
easat-7488	99	11	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	99	12	the	the	DET
easat-7488	99	13	informal	informal	ADJ
easat-7488	99	14	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-7488	99	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	99	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	99	17	those	those	PRON
easat-7488	99	18	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	99	19	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
easat-7488	99	20	locations	location	NOUN
easat-7488	99	21	are	be	AUX
easat-7488	99	22	likely	likely	ADJ
easat-7488	99	23	to	to	PART
easat-7488	99	24	be	be	AUX
easat-7488	99	25	disproportionately	disproportionately	ADV
easat-7488	99	26	affected	affect	VERB
easat-7488	99	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	100	1	this	this	DET
easat-7488	100	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-7488	100	3	also	also	ADV
easat-7488	100	4	underscores	underscore	VERB
easat-7488	100	5	the	the	DET
easat-7488	100	6	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-7488	100	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	100	8	addressing	address	VERB
easat-7488	100	9	these	these	DET
easat-7488	100	10	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
easat-7488	100	11	through	through	ADP
easat-7488	100	12	targeted	target	VERB
easat-7488	100	13	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-7488	100	14	interventions	intervention	NOUN
easat-7488	100	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	101	1	it	it	PRON
easat-7488	101	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-7488	101	3	focusing	focus	VERB
easat-7488	101	4	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	101	5	social	social	ADJ
easat-7488	101	6	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-7488	101	7	programs	program	NOUN
easat-7488	101	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	101	9	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
easat-7488	101	10	access	access	NOUN
easat-7488	101	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	101	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	101	13	support	support	NOUN
easat-7488	101	14	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	101	15	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
easat-7488	101	16	groups	group	NOUN
easat-7488	101	17	to	to	PART
easat-7488	101	18	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
easat-7488	101	19	the	the	DET
easat-7488	101	20	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-7488	101	21	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	101	22	long	long	ADJ
easat-7488	101	23	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7488	101	24	term	term	NOUN
easat-7488	101	25	consequences	consequence	NOUN
easat-7488	101	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	102	1	another	another	DET
easat-7488	102	2	important	important	ADJ
easat-7488	102	3	work	work	NOUN
easat-7488	102	4	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	102	5	al	al	PROPN
easat-7488	102	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7488	102	7	qahtani	qahtani	PROPN
easat-7488	102	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	102	9	albakjaji	albakjaji	VERB
easat-7488	103	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	103	2	23	23	NUM
easat-7488	103	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	103	4	finds	find	VERB
easat-7488	103	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	103	6	while	while	SCONJ
easat-7488	103	7	the	the	DET
easat-7488	103	8	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN
easat-7488	103	9	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	103	10	legitimate	legitimate	ADJ
easat-7488	103	11	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-7488	103	12	provides	provide	VERB
easat-7488	103	13	a	a	DET
easat-7488	103	14	foundation	foundation	NOUN
easat-7488	103	15	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	103	16	attracting	attract	VERB
easat-7488	103	17	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	103	18	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	103	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	103	20	there	there	PRON
easat-7488	103	21	are	be	VERB
easat-7488	103	22	some	some	DET
easat-7488	103	23	areas	area	NOUN
easat-7488	103	24	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	103	25	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-7488	103	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	104	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	104	2	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7488	104	3	conclude	conclude	VERB
easat-7488	104	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	104	5	while	while	SCONJ
easat-7488	104	6	the	the	DET
easat-7488	104	7	saudi	saudi	ADJ
easat-7488	104	8	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-7488	104	9	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-7488	104	10	provides	provide	VERB
easat-7488	104	11	a	a	DET
easat-7488	104	12	basis	basis	NOUN
easat-7488	104	13	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	104	14	attracting	attract	VERB
easat-7488	104	15	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	104	16	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	104	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	104	18	addressing	address	VERB
easat-7488	104	19	these	these	DET
easat-7488	104	20	shortcomings	shortcoming	NOUN
easat-7488	104	21	would	would	AUX
easat-7488	104	22	make	make	VERB
easat-7488	104	23	it	it	PRON
easat-7488	104	24	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-7488	104	25	more	more	ADV
easat-7488	104	26	attractive	attractive	ADJ
easat-7488	104	27	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	104	28	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	104	29	investors	investor	NOUN
easat-7488	104	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	105	1	alharthi	alharthi	PROPN
easat-7488	105	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	105	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-7488	105	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-7488	105	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	106	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	106	2	24	24	NUM
easat-7488	106	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	106	4	explore	explore	VERB
easat-7488	106	5	the	the	DET
easat-7488	106	6	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	106	7	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-7488	106	8	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	106	9	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	106	10	the	the	DET
easat-7488	106	11	gcc	gcc	NOUN
easat-7488	106	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	107	1	bousrih	bousrih	PROPN
easat-7488	107	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	107	3	alkofahi	alkofahi	VERB
easat-7488	108	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	108	2	25	25	NUM
easat-7488	108	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	108	4	examine	examine	VERB
easat-7488	108	5	the	the	DET
easat-7488	108	6	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	108	7	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-7488	108	8	fdi	fdi	PROPN
easat-7488	108	9	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	108	10	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	108	11	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	108	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	109	1	using	use	VERB
easat-7488	109	2	annual	annual	ADJ
easat-7488	109	3	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7488	109	4	from	from	ADP
easat-7488	109	5	1990	1990	NUM
easat-7488	109	6	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	109	7	2019	2019	NUM
easat-7488	109	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	109	9	the	the	DET
easat-7488	109	10	study	study	NOUN
easat-7488	109	11	employs	employ	VERB
easat-7488	109	12	a	a	DET
easat-7488	109	13	vector	vector	NOUN
easat-7488	109	14	error	error	NOUN
easat-7488	109	15	correction	correction	NOUN
easat-7488	109	16	model	model	NOUN
easat-7488	109	17	to	to	PART
easat-7488	109	18	explore	explore	VERB
easat-7488	109	19	the	the	DET
easat-7488	109	20	link	link	NOUN
easat-7488	109	21	between	between	ADP
easat-7488	109	22	fdi	fdi	PROPN
easat-7488	109	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	109	24	several	several	ADJ
easat-7488	109	25	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	109	26	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-7488	109	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	109	28	such	such	ADJ
easat-7488	109	29	as	as	ADP
easat-7488	109	30	employment	employment	NOUN
easat-7488	109	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	109	32	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-7488	109	33	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	109	34	robustness	robustness	NOUN
easat-7488	109	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	109	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	109	37	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	109	38	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	109	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	110	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	110	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-7488	110	3	show	show	VERB
easat-7488	110	4	a	a	DET
easat-7488	110	5	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-7488	110	6	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-7488	110	7	over	over	ADP
easat-7488	110	8	the	the	DET
easat-7488	110	9	long	long	ADJ
easat-7488	110	10	term	term	NOUN
easat-7488	110	11	between	between	ADP
easat-7488	110	12	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	110	13	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	110	14	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	110	15	employment	employment	NOUN
easat-7488	110	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	110	17	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-7488	110	18	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	110	19	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-7488	110	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	110	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	110	22	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	110	23	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	110	24	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	110	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	111	1	notably	notably	ADV
easat-7488	111	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	111	3	the	the	DET
easat-7488	111	4	labour	labour	ADJ
easat-7488	111	5	force	force	NOUN
easat-7488	111	6	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
easat-7488	111	7	the	the	DET
easat-7488	111	8	most	most	ADV
easat-7488	111	9	substantial	substantial	ADJ
easat-7488	111	10	long	long	ADJ
easat-7488	111	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7488	111	12	run	run	NOUN
easat-7488	111	13	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7488	111	14	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	111	15	fdi	fdi	PROPN
easat-7488	111	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	112	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	112	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-7488	112	3	underscores	underscore	VERB
easat-7488	112	4	the	the	DET
easat-7488	112	5	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-7488	112	6	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	112	7	a	a	DET
easat-7488	112	8	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-7488	112	9	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-7488	112	10	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	112	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	112	12	a	a	DET
easat-7488	112	13	large	large	ADJ
easat-7488	112	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	112	15	skilled	skilled	ADJ
easat-7488	112	16	labour	labour	ADJ
easat-7488	112	17	force	force	NOUN
easat-7488	112	18	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	112	19	attracting	attract	VERB
easat-7488	112	20	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	112	21	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	112	22	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	112	23	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	112	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	113	1	ehmaidat	ehmaidat	PROPN
easat-7488	113	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	113	3	jajuga	jajuga	NOUN
easat-7488	114	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	114	2	26	26	NUM
easat-7488	114	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	114	4	discovered	discover	VERB
easat-7488	114	5	a	a	DET
easat-7488	114	6	long	long	ADJ
easat-7488	114	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7488	114	8	term	term	NOUN
easat-7488	114	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	114	10	reciprocal	reciprocal	ADJ
easat-7488	114	11	link	link	NOUN
easat-7488	114	12	between	between	ADP
easat-7488	114	13	local	local	ADJ
easat-7488	114	14	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-7488	114	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	114	16	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	114	17	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	114	18	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	114	19	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	114	20	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	114	21	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	114	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	115	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-7488	115	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	115	3	the	the	DET
easat-7488	115	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7488	115	5	found	find	VERB
easat-7488	115	6	a	a	DET
easat-7488	115	7	long	long	ADJ
easat-7488	115	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7488	115	9	term	term	NOUN
easat-7488	115	10	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-7488	115	11	bidirectional	bidirectional	ADJ
easat-7488	115	12	causal	causal	NOUN
easat-7488	115	13	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-7488	115	14	between	between	ADP
easat-7488	115	15	non	non	ADJ
easat-7488	115	16	-	-	ADJ
easat-7488	115	17	oil	oil	ADJ
easat-7488	115	18	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	115	19	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	115	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	115	21	both	both	CCONJ
easat-7488	115	22	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	115	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	115	24	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-7488	115	25	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-7488	115	26	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	115	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	116	1	while	while	SCONJ
easat-7488	116	2	almahmood	almahmood	NOUN
easat-7488	116	3	[	[	X
easat-7488	116	4	27	27	NUM
easat-7488	116	5	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	116	6	does	do	AUX
easat-7488	116	7	not	not	PART
easat-7488	116	8	have	have	VERB
easat-7488	116	9	a	a	DET
easat-7488	116	10	section	section	NOUN
easat-7488	116	11	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
easat-7488	116	12	titled	title	VERB
easat-7488	116	13	“	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	116	14	main	main	ADJ
easat-7488	116	15	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-7488	116	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	116	17	”	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	116	18	it	it	PRON
easat-7488	116	19	does	do	AUX
easat-7488	116	20	lay	lay	VERB
easat-7488	116	21	out	out	ADP
easat-7488	116	22	three	three	NUM
easat-7488	116	23	main	main	ADJ
easat-7488	116	24	areas	area	NOUN
easat-7488	116	25	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	116	26	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-7488	116	27	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	116	28	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	116	29	1	1	X
easat-7488	116	30	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	116	31	examining	examine	VERB
easat-7488	116	32	the	the	DET
easat-7488	116	33	patterns	pattern	NOUN
easat-7488	116	34	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	116	35	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	116	36	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	116	37	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	116	38	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	116	39	the	the	DET
easat-7488	116	40	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN
easat-7488	116	41	from	from	ADP
easat-7488	116	42	1960	1960	NUM
easat-7488	116	43	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	116	44	2005	2005	NUM
easat-7488	116	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	117	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	117	2	2	2	X
easat-7488	117	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	117	4	investigating	investigate	VERB
easat-7488	117	5	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7488	117	6	risk	risk	NOUN
easat-7488	117	7	influences	influence	VERB
easat-7488	117	8	the	the	DET
easat-7488	117	9	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	117	10	joint	joint	ADJ
easat-7488	117	11	venture	venture	NOUN
easat-7488	117	12	equity	equity	NOUN
easat-7488	117	13	share	share	NOUN
easat-7488	117	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	118	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	118	2	3	3	X
easat-7488	118	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	118	4	exploring	explore	VERB
easat-7488	118	5	what	what	PRON
easat-7488	118	6	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	118	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	118	8	the	the	DET
easat-7488	118	9	source	source	NOUN
easat-7488	118	10	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-7488	118	11	determine	determine	VERB
easat-7488	118	12	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	118	13	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	118	14	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	118	15	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	118	16	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	118	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	119	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	119	2	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	119	3	size	size	NOUN
easat-7488	119	4	has	have	VERB
easat-7488	119	5	a	a	DET
easat-7488	119	6	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7488	119	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	119	8	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-7488	119	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-7488	119	10	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	119	11	fdi	fdi	PROPN
easat-7488	119	12	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	119	13	the	the	DET
easat-7488	119	14	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN
easat-7488	119	15	[	[	X
easat-7488	119	16	28	28	NUM
easat-7488	119	17	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	119	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	120	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	120	2	relation	relation	NOUN
easat-7488	120	3	shows	show	VERB
easat-7488	120	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	120	5	as	as	ADP
easat-7488	120	6	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	120	7	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	120	8	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	120	9	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	120	10	size	size	NOUN
easat-7488	120	11	increases	increase	NOUN
easat-7488	120	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	120	13	so	so	ADV
easat-7488	120	14	do	do	VERB
easat-7488	120	15	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	120	16	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	120	17	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	120	18	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	120	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	121	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	121	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-7488	121	3	also	also	ADV
easat-7488	121	4	discovered	discover	VERB
easat-7488	121	5	a	a	DET
easat-7488	121	6	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-7488	121	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	121	8	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-7488	121	9	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-7488	121	10	between	between	ADP
easat-7488	121	11	fdi	fdi	PROPN
easat-7488	121	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	121	13	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	121	14	per	per	ADP
easat-7488	121	15	capita	capita	NOUN
easat-7488	121	16	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	121	17	the	the	DET
easat-7488	121	18	saudi	saudi	ADJ
easat-7488	121	19	context	context	NOUN
easat-7488	121	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	122	1	so	so	ADV
easat-7488	122	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	122	3	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7488	122	4	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	122	5	per	per	ADP
easat-7488	122	6	capita	capita	NOUN
easat-7488	122	7	increases	increase	NOUN
easat-7488	122	8	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	122	9	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	122	10	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	122	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	122	12	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	122	13	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	122	14	decrease	decrease	NOUN
easat-7488	122	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	123	1	this	this	DET
easat-7488	123	2	finding	finding	NOUN
easat-7488	123	3	was	be	AUX
easat-7488	123	4	contrary	contrary	ADJ
easat-7488	123	5	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	123	6	the	the	DET
easat-7488	123	7	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7488	123	8	’	’	PART
easat-7488	123	9	expectations	expectation	NOUN
easat-7488	123	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	124	1	abdel	abdel	PROPN
easat-7488	124	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7488	124	3	rahman	rahman	PROPN
easat-7488	124	4	[	[	X
easat-7488	124	5	29	29	NUM
easat-7488	124	6	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	124	7	finds	find	VERB
easat-7488	124	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	124	9	the	the	DET
easat-7488	124	10	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-7488	124	11	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	124	12	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-7488	124	13	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	124	14	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	124	15	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	124	16	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	124	17	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	124	18	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	124	19	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	124	20	are	be	AUX
easat-7488	124	21	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	124	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	124	23	socio	socio	NOUN
easat-7488	124	24	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7488	124	25	political	political	ADJ
easat-7488	124	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	125	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-7488	125	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	125	3	the	the	DET
easat-7488	125	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-7488	125	5	found	find	VERB
easat-7488	125	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	125	7	the	the	DET
easat-7488	125	8	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-7488	125	9	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	125	10	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	125	11	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	125	12	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	125	13	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	125	14	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-7488	125	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	125	16	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-7488	125	17	the	the	DET
easat-7488	125	18	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	125	19	level	level	NOUN
easat-7488	125	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	125	21	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-7488	125	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	125	23	positively	positively	ADV
easat-7488	125	24	impacts	impact	VERB
easat-7488	125	25	attracting	attract	VERB
easat-7488	125	26	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	125	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	126	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-7488	126	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	126	3	socio	socio	NOUN
easat-7488	126	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7488	126	5	political	political	ADJ
easat-7488	126	6	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	126	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	126	8	such	such	ADJ
easat-7488	126	9	as	as	ADP
easat-7488	126	10	the	the	DET
easat-7488	126	11	country	country	NOUN
easat-7488	126	12	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	126	13	risk	risk	NOUN
easat-7488	126	14	profile	profile	NOUN
easat-7488	126	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	126	16	are	be	AUX
easat-7488	126	17	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-7488	126	18	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	126	19	shaping	shape	VERB
easat-7488	126	20	investor	investor	NOUN
easat-7488	126	21	decisions	decision	NOUN
easat-7488	126	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	127	1	conclusively	conclusively	ADV
easat-7488	127	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	127	3	the	the	DET
easat-7488	127	4	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-7488	127	5	review	review	NOUN
easat-7488	127	6	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	127	7	the	the	DET
easat-7488	127	8	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7488	127	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	127	10	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-7488	127	11	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	127	12	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	127	13	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	127	14	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	127	15	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	127	16	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	127	17	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	127	18	during	during	ADP
easat-7488	127	19	the	the	DET
easat-7488	127	20	post	post	ADJ
easat-7488	127	21	-	-	ADJ
easat-7488	127	22	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
easat-7488	127	23	era	era	NOUN
easat-7488	127	24	reveals	reveal	VERB
easat-7488	127	25	a	a	DET
easat-7488	127	26	multifaceted	multifaceted	ADJ
easat-7488	127	27	landscape	landscape	NOUN
easat-7488	127	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	128	1	it	it	PRON
easat-7488	128	2	underscores	underscore	VERB
easat-7488	128	3	the	the	DET
easat-7488	128	4	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-7488	128	5	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	128	6	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	128	7	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-7488	128	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	128	9	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
easat-7488	128	10	frameworks	framework	NOUN
easat-7488	128	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	128	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	128	13	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
easat-7488	128	14	development	development	NOUN
easat-7488	128	15	as	as	ADP
easat-7488	128	16	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
easat-7488	128	17	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	128	18	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-7488	128	19	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	128	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	129	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	129	2	review	review	NOUN
easat-7488	129	3	also	also	ADV
easat-7488	129	4	highlights	highlight	VERB
easat-7488	129	5	the	the	DET
easat-7488	129	6	evolving	evolve	VERB
easat-7488	129	7	role	role	NOUN
easat-7488	129	8	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	129	9	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7488	129	10	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7488	129	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	129	12	diversification	diversification	NOUN
easat-7488	129	13	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-7488	129	14	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	129	15	attracting	attract	VERB
easat-7488	129	16	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	129	17	investments	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	129	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	129	19	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
easat-7488	129	20	the	the	DET
easat-7488	129	21	need	need	NOUN
easat-7488	129	22	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	129	23	continuous	continuous	ADJ
easat-7488	129	24	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-7488	129	25	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
easat-7488	129	26	to	to	PART
easat-7488	129	27	sustain	sustain	VERB
easat-7488	129	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	129	29	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-7488	129	30	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	129	31	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	129	32	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	129	33	the	the	DET
easat-7488	129	34	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
easat-7488	129	35	global	global	ADJ
easat-7488	129	36	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-7488	129	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	130	1	2.1	2.1	NUM
easat-7488	130	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	130	3	research	research	NOUN
easat-7488	130	4	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-7488	130	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	130	6	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7488	130	7	collection	collection	NOUN
easat-7488	130	8	this	this	DET
easat-7488	130	9	study	study	NOUN
easat-7488	130	10	uses	use	VERB
easat-7488	130	11	a	a	DET
easat-7488	130	12	mixed	mixed	ADJ
easat-7488	130	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7488	130	14	methods	method	NOUN
easat-7488	130	15	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-7488	130	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	130	17	combining	combine	VERB
easat-7488	130	18	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-7488	130	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	130	20	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
easat-7488	130	21	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7488	130	22	to	to	PART
easat-7488	130	23	understand	understand	VERB
easat-7488	130	24	the	the	DET
easat-7488	130	25	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	130	26	determining	determine	VERB
easat-7488	130	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	130	28	affecting	affect	VERB
easat-7488	130	29	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	130	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	131	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	131	2	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-7488	131	3	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-7488	131	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	131	5	this	this	DET
easat-7488	131	6	study	study	NOUN
easat-7488	131	7	are	be	AUX
easat-7488	131	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	131	9	[	[	X
easat-7488	131	10	30	30	NUM
easat-7488	131	11	]	]	SYM
easat-7488	131	12	2488	2488	NUM
easat-7488	131	13	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7488	131	14	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7488	131	15	science	science	NOUN
easat-7488	131	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	131	17	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7488	131	18	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7488	131	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	131	20	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7488	131	21	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	131	22	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7488	131	23	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7488	131	24	.	.	PROPN
easat-7488	132	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7488	132	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	132	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7488	132	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7488	132	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7488	132	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7488	132	7	2484	2484	NUM
easat-7488	132	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	132	9	2503	2503	NUM
easat-7488	132	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	132	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7488	132	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7488	132	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	132	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7488	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7488	NUM
easat-7488	132	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7488	132	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7488	132	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	132	18	the	the	DET
easat-7488	132	19	author	author	NOUN
easat-7488	132	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7488	132	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7488	132	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7488	132	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7488	132	24	1	1	NUM
easat-7488	132	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	132	26	to	to	PART
easat-7488	132	27	analyze	analyze	VERB
easat-7488	132	28	the	the	DET
easat-7488	132	29	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7488	132	30	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	132	31	the	the	DET
easat-7488	132	32	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-7488	132	33	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-7488	132	34	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	132	35	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	132	36	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	132	37	into	into	ADP
easat-7488	132	38	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	132	39	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	132	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	133	1	2	2	X
easat-7488	133	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	133	3	to	to	PART
easat-7488	133	4	identify	identify	VERB
easat-7488	133	5	the	the	DET
easat-7488	133	6	key	key	ADJ
easat-7488	133	7	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-7488	133	8	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	133	9	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	133	10	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	133	11	the	the	DET
easat-7488	133	12	post	post	ADJ
easat-7488	133	13	-	-	ADJ
easat-7488	133	14	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
easat-7488	133	15	period	period	NOUN
easat-7488	133	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	134	1	3	3	X
easat-7488	134	2	.	.	X
easat-7488	134	3	to	to	PART
easat-7488	134	4	provide	provide	VERB
easat-7488	134	5	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-7488	134	6	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
easat-7488	134	7	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	134	8	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-7488	134	9	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	134	10	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	134	11	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	134	12	the	the	DET
easat-7488	134	13	future	future	NOUN
easat-7488	134	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	135	1	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7488	135	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	135	3	information	information	NOUN
easat-7488	135	4	were	be	AUX
easat-7488	135	5	gathered	gather	VERB
easat-7488	135	6	from	from	ADP
easat-7488	135	7	the	the	DET
easat-7488	135	8	general	general	ADJ
easat-7488	135	9	authority	authority	NOUN
easat-7488	135	10	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	135	11	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-7488	135	12	[	[	X
easat-7488	135	13	31	31	NUM
easat-7488	135	14	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	135	15	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7488	135	16	statista	statista	X
easat-7488	136	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	136	2	32	32	NUM
easat-7488	136	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	136	4	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7488	136	5	international	international	ADJ
easat-7488	136	6	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-7488	136	7	fund	fund	NOUN
easat-7488	137	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	137	2	7	7	NUM
easat-7488	137	3	]	]	X
easat-7488	137	4	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7488	137	5	ministry	ministry	NOUN
easat-7488	137	6	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	137	7	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	137	8	[	[	X
easat-7488	137	9	33	33	NUM
easat-7488	137	10	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	137	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	137	12	world	world	PROPN
easat-7488	137	13	bank	bank	PROPN
easat-7488	138	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	138	2	34	34	NUM
easat-7488	138	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	138	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	138	5	sama	sama	NOUN
easat-7488	138	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	139	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	139	2	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-7488	139	3	includes	include	VERB
easat-7488	139	4	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7488	139	5	from	from	ADP
easat-7488	139	6	the	the	DET
easat-7488	139	7	preand	preand	NOUN
easat-7488	139	8	post	post	ADJ
easat-7488	139	9	-	-	ADJ
easat-7488	139	10	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
easat-7488	139	11	period	period	NOUN
easat-7488	139	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	139	13	i.e.	i.e.	X
easat-7488	139	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	139	15	from	from	ADP
easat-7488	139	16	2017	2017	NUM
easat-7488	139	17	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	139	18	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7488	139	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	139	20	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-7488	139	21	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	139	22	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	139	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	140	1	cross	cross	ADJ
easat-7488	140	2	-	-	ADJ
easat-7488	140	3	sectional	sectional	ADJ
easat-7488	140	4	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-7488	140	5	was	be	AUX
easat-7488	140	6	employed	employ	VERB
easat-7488	140	7	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	140	8	studies	study	NOUN
easat-7488	140	9	examining	examine	VERB
easat-7488	140	10	the	the	DET
easat-7488	140	11	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	140	12	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-7488	140	13	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	140	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	140	15	like	like	ADP
easat-7488	140	16	rathnayake	rathnayake	NOUN
easat-7488	140	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	140	18	et	et	PROPN
easat-7488	140	19	al	al	PROPN
easat-7488	140	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	141	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	141	2	35	35	NUM
easat-7488	141	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	141	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	141	5	demirhan	demirhan	ADV
easat-7488	141	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	141	7	masca	masca	VERB
easat-7488	141	8	[	[	X
easat-7488	141	9	36	36	NUM
easat-7488	141	10	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	141	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	142	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	142	2	equation	equation	NOUN
easat-7488	142	3	looks	look	VERB
easat-7488	142	4	like	like	ADP
easat-7488	142	5	this	this	PRON
easat-7488	142	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	142	7	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	142	8	=	=	SYM
easat-7488	142	9	β₀	β₀	PROPN
easat-7488	142	10	+	+	X
easat-7488	142	11	β₁	β₁	PROPN
easat-7488	142	12	x₁	x₁	PROPN
easat-7488	142	13	+	+	CCONJ
easat-7488	142	14	β₂	β₂	NOUN
easat-7488	142	15	x₂	x₂	NOUN
easat-7488	142	16	+	+	CCONJ
easat-7488	142	17	...	...	PUNCT
easat-7488	143	1	+	+	CCONJ
easat-7488	143	2	βᵢxᵢ	βᵢxᵢ	ADJ
easat-7488	143	3	+	+	CCONJ
easat-7488	143	4	ε	ε	PROPN
easat-7488	143	5	where	where	SCONJ
easat-7488	143	6	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	143	7	represents	represent	VERB
easat-7488	143	8	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	143	9	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	143	10	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	143	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	143	12	x	x	PRON
easat-7488	143	13	’s	’s	ADV
easat-7488	143	14	represents	represent	VERB
easat-7488	143	15	the	the	DET
easat-7488	143	16	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-7488	143	17	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-7488	143	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	143	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	143	20	ε	ε	PROPN
easat-7488	143	21	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	143	22	the	the	DET
easat-7488	143	23	error	error	NOUN
easat-7488	143	24	term	term	NOUN
easat-7488	143	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	144	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	144	2	above	above	ADJ
easat-7488	144	3	equation	equation	NOUN
easat-7488	144	4	can	can	AUX
easat-7488	144	5	be	be	AUX
easat-7488	144	6	written	write	VERB
easat-7488	144	7	as	as	ADP
easat-7488	144	8	alalmai	alalmai	NOUN
easat-7488	144	9	[	[	X
easat-7488	144	10	28	28	NUM
easat-7488	144	11	]	]	X
easat-7488	144	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	144	13	𝑌𝑖	𝑌𝑖	X
easat-7488	144	14	=	=	PUNCT
easat-7488	144	15	𝛼	𝛼	PROPN
easat-7488	144	16	+	+	NOUN
easat-7488	144	17	∑	∑	PUNCT
easat-7488	144	18	𝛽𝑖	𝛽𝑖	ADP
easat-7488	145	1	𝑋𝑖	𝑋𝑖	PROPN
easat-7488	145	2	+	+	PROPN
easat-7488	145	3	𝑛𝑖=1𝜀𝑖	𝑛𝑖=1𝜀𝑖	PROPN
easat-7488	145	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	145	5	where	where	SCONJ
easat-7488	145	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	145	7	𝑌𝑖	𝑌𝑖	PROPN
easat-7488	145	8	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	145	9	the	the	DET
easat-7488	145	10	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	145	11	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	145	12	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7488	145	13	a	a	DET
easat-7488	145	14	gdp%	gdp%	NOUN
easat-7488	145	15	𝛼	𝛼	NOUN
easat-7488	145	16	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	145	17	the	the	DET
easat-7488	145	18	constant	constant	ADJ
easat-7488	145	19	term	term	NOUN
easat-7488	145	20	𝛽𝑖	𝛽𝑖	NOUN
easat-7488	145	21	symbolizes	symbolize	VERB
easat-7488	145	22	the	the	DET
easat-7488	145	23	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-7488	145	24	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-7488	145	25	’	'	PUNCT
easat-7488	145	26	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
easat-7488	145	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	146	1	𝑋𝑖	𝑋𝑖	NOUN
easat-7488	146	2	represents	represent	VERB
easat-7488	146	3	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-7488	146	4	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	146	5	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-7488	146	6	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	146	7	𝜀𝑖	𝜀𝑖	ADP
easat-7488	146	8	represents	represent	VERB
easat-7488	146	9	the	the	DET
easat-7488	146	10	error	error	NOUN
easat-7488	146	11	term	term	NOUN
easat-7488	146	12	the	the	DET
easat-7488	146	13	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-7488	146	14	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	146	15	include	include	VERB
easat-7488	146	16	an	an	DET
easat-7488	146	17	explanation	explanation	NOUN
easat-7488	146	18	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	146	19	the	the	DET
easat-7488	146	20	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	146	21	that	that	PRON
easat-7488	146	22	can	can	AUX
easat-7488	146	23	be	be	AUX
easat-7488	146	24	seen	see	VERB
easat-7488	146	25	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	146	26	table	table	NOUN
easat-7488	146	27	1	1	NUM
easat-7488	146	28	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	146	29	●	●	PUNCT
easat-7488	146	30	xi1	xi1	NOUN
easat-7488	146	31	=	=	PROPN
easat-7488	146	32	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	146	33	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	146	34	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	146	35	●	●	X
easat-7488	146	36	xi2	xi2	NOUN
easat-7488	146	37	=	=	PUNCT
easat-7488	146	38	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-7488	146	39	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	146	40	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	146	41	annual	annual	ADJ
easat-7488	146	42	%	%	NOUN
easat-7488	146	43	age	age	NOUN
easat-7488	146	44	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	146	45	●	●	NUM
easat-7488	146	46	xi3	xi3	NOUN
easat-7488	146	47	=	=	SYM
easat-7488	146	48	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-7488	146	49	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	146	50	●	●	NOUN
easat-7488	146	51	xi4	xi4	NOUN
easat-7488	146	52	=	=	NOUN
easat-7488	146	53	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
easat-7488	146	54	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	146	55	●	●	NOUN
easat-7488	146	56	xi5	xi5	NOUN
easat-7488	146	57	=	=	SYM
easat-7488	146	58	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	146	59	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-7488	146	60	●	●	PUNCT
easat-7488	146	61	xi6	xi6	NOUN
easat-7488	146	62	=	=	NOUN
easat-7488	146	63	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	146	64	size	size	NOUN
easat-7488	146	65	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	146	66	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	146	67	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	147	1	●	●	PUNCT
easat-7488	147	2	xi7	xi7	NOUN
easat-7488	147	3	=	=	NOUN
easat-7488	147	4	income	income	NOUN
easat-7488	147	5	level	level	NOUN
easat-7488	147	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	147	7	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	147	8	per	per	ADP
easat-7488	147	9	capita	capita	NOUN
easat-7488	147	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	147	11	●	●	NUM
easat-7488	147	12	xi8	xi8	NOUN
easat-7488	147	13	=	=	NOUN
easat-7488	147	14	government	government	NOUN
easat-7488	147	15	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
easat-7488	147	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	147	17	study	study	NOUN
easat-7488	147	18	period	period	NOUN
easat-7488	147	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	147	20	the	the	DET
easat-7488	147	21	model	model	NOUN
easat-7488	147	22	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	147	23	these	these	DET
easat-7488	147	24	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-7488	147	25	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-7488	147	26	will	will	AUX
easat-7488	147	27	be	be	AUX
easat-7488	147	28	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	147	29	y𝑖	y𝑖	ADP
easat-7488	147	30	=	=	NOUN
easat-7488	147	31	𝛼	𝛼	PROPN
easat-7488	147	32	+	+	X
easat-7488	147	33	𝛽₁	𝛽₁	ADJ
easat-7488	147	34	𝑋i₁	𝑋i₁	NOUN
easat-7488	147	35	+	+	CCONJ
easat-7488	147	36	𝛽2𝑋𝑖2	𝛽2𝑋𝑖2	PROPN
easat-7488	147	37	+	+	CCONJ
easat-7488	147	38	𝛽3	𝛽3	NOUN
easat-7488	147	39	𝑋𝑖3	𝑋𝑖3	NOUN
easat-7488	147	40	+	+	CCONJ
easat-7488	147	41	𝛽4	𝛽4	PROPN
easat-7488	147	42	𝑋𝑖4	𝑋𝑖4	NOUN
easat-7488	147	43	+	+	CCONJ
easat-7488	147	44	𝛽5	𝛽5	ADJ
easat-7488	147	45	𝑋𝑖5	𝑋𝑖5	ADJ
easat-7488	147	46	+	+	CCONJ
easat-7488	147	47	𝛽6	𝛽6	NOUN
easat-7488	147	48	𝑋𝑖6	𝑋𝑖6	NOUN
easat-7488	147	49	+	+	CCONJ
easat-7488	147	50	𝛽7	𝛽7	NOUN
easat-7488	147	51	𝑋𝑖7	𝑋𝑖7	NOUN
easat-7488	147	52	+	+	CCONJ
easat-7488	147	53	𝛽8	𝛽8	NOUN
easat-7488	147	54	𝑋𝑖8	𝑋𝑖8	NOUN
easat-7488	147	55	+	+	CCONJ
easat-7488	147	56	𝜀𝑖	𝜀𝑖	ADP
easat-7488	147	57	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	147	58	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	147	59	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	147	60	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	147	61	the	the	DET
easat-7488	147	62	dependent	dependent	ADJ
easat-7488	147	63	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-7488	147	64	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	147	65	the	the	DET
easat-7488	147	66	multiple	multiple	ADJ
easat-7488	147	67	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-7488	147	68	model	model	NOUN
easat-7488	147	69	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	147	70	while	while	SCONJ
easat-7488	147	71	the	the	DET
easat-7488	147	72	other	other	ADJ
easat-7488	147	73	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	147	74	are	be	AUX
easat-7488	147	75	the	the	DET
easat-7488	147	76	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
easat-7488	147	77	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-7488	147	78	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	148	1	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	148	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-7488	148	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	148	4	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-7488	148	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7488	148	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	148	7	including	include	VERB
easat-7488	148	8	a	a	DET
easat-7488	148	9	review	review	NOUN
easat-7488	148	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	148	11	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-7488	148	12	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-7488	148	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	148	14	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-7488	148	15	documents	document	NOUN
easat-7488	148	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	148	17	will	will	AUX
easat-7488	148	18	be	be	AUX
easat-7488	148	19	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-7488	148	20	to	to	PART
easat-7488	148	21	provide	provide	VERB
easat-7488	148	22	contextual	contextual	ADJ
easat-7488	148	23	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-7488	148	24	into	into	ADP
easat-7488	148	25	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	148	26	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	148	27	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	148	28	evolving	evolve	VERB
easat-7488	148	29	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	148	30	landscape	landscape	NOUN
easat-7488	148	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	149	1	2489	2489	NUM
easat-7488	149	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7488	149	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7488	149	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-7488	149	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	149	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7488	149	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7488	149	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	149	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7488	149	10	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	149	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7488	149	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7488	149	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-7488	150	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7488	150	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	150	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7488	150	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7488	150	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7488	150	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7488	150	7	2484	2484	NUM
easat-7488	150	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	150	9	2503	2503	NUM
easat-7488	150	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	150	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7488	150	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7488	150	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	150	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7488	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7488	NUM
easat-7488	150	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7488	150	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7488	150	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	150	18	the	the	DET
easat-7488	150	19	author	author	NOUN
easat-7488	150	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7488	150	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7488	150	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7488	150	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7488	150	24	table	table	NOUN
easat-7488	150	25	1	1	NUM
easat-7488	150	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	150	27	key	key	ADJ
easat-7488	150	28	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-7488	150	29	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	150	30	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	150	31	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-7488	150	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	150	33	definitions	definition	NOUN
easat-7488	150	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	151	1	no	no	INTJ
easat-7488	151	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	152	1	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-7488	152	2	explanation	explanation	PROPN
easat-7488	152	3	xi1	xi1	PROPN
easat-7488	152	4	.	.	PROPN
easat-7488	153	1	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	153	2	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	153	3	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	153	4	[	[	X
easat-7488	153	5	37	37	NUM
easat-7488	153	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	153	7	38	38	NUM
easat-7488	153	8	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	153	9	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	153	10	expansion	expansion	NOUN
easat-7488	153	11	quickly	quickly	ADV
easat-7488	153	12	maximizes	maximize	VERB
easat-7488	153	13	profits	profit	NOUN
easat-7488	153	14	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7488	153	15	hence	hence	ADV
easat-7488	153	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	153	17	a	a	DET
easat-7488	153	18	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7488	153	19	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	153	20	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	153	21	denotes	denote	VERB
easat-7488	153	22	a	a	DET
easat-7488	153	23	rise	rise	NOUN
easat-7488	153	24	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	153	25	the	the	DET
easat-7488	153	26	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	153	27	influx	influx	NOUN
easat-7488	153	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	154	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	154	2	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	154	3	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	154	4	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	154	5	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	154	6	expected	expect	VERB
easat-7488	154	7	to	to	PART
easat-7488	154	8	positively	positively	ADV
easat-7488	154	9	affect	affect	VERB
easat-7488	154	10	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	154	11	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	154	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	155	1	xi2	xi2	NOUN
easat-7488	155	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	156	1	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-7488	156	2	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	156	3	[	[	X
easat-7488	156	4	39	39	NUM
easat-7488	156	5	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	156	6	it	it	PRON
easat-7488	156	7	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	156	8	anticipated	anticipate	VERB
easat-7488	156	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	156	10	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	156	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	156	12	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-7488	156	13	will	will	AUX
easat-7488	156	14	have	have	VERB
easat-7488	156	15	a	a	DET
easat-7488	156	16	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-7488	156	17	association	association	NOUN
easat-7488	156	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	157	1	a	a	DET
easat-7488	157	2	high	high	ADJ
easat-7488	157	3	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-7488	157	4	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	157	5	can	can	AUX
easat-7488	157	6	destabilize	destabilize	VERB
easat-7488	157	7	the	the	DET
easat-7488	157	8	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	157	9	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-7488	157	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	157	11	reducing	reduce	VERB
easat-7488	157	12	a	a	DET
easat-7488	157	13	nation	nation	NOUN
easat-7488	157	14	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	157	15	appeal	appeal	NOUN
easat-7488	157	16	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	157	17	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	157	18	investors	investor	NOUN
easat-7488	157	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	158	1	xi3	xi3	NOUN
easat-7488	158	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	159	1	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-7488	159	2	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	160	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	160	2	40	40	NUM
easat-7488	160	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	160	4	a	a	DET
easat-7488	160	5	depreciation	depreciation	NOUN
easat-7488	160	6	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	160	7	the	the	DET
easat-7488	160	8	host	host	NOUN
easat-7488	160	9	country	country	NOUN
easat-7488	160	10	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	160	11	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-7488	160	12	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	160	13	could	could	AUX
easat-7488	160	14	lower	lower	VERB
easat-7488	160	15	production	production	NOUN
easat-7488	160	16	costs	cost	NOUN
easat-7488	160	17	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	160	18	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	160	19	investors	investor	NOUN
easat-7488	160	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	160	21	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-7488	160	22	attracting	attract	VERB
easat-7488	160	23	greater	great	ADJ
easat-7488	160	24	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	160	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	161	1	xi4	xi4	NOUN
easat-7488	161	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	162	1	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
easat-7488	162	2	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	163	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	163	2	41	41	NUM
easat-7488	163	3	]	]	X
easat-7488	163	4	a	a	DET
easat-7488	163	5	high	high	ADJ
easat-7488	163	6	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
easat-7488	163	7	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	163	8	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-7488	163	9	weak	weak	ADJ
easat-7488	163	10	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	163	11	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-7488	163	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	163	13	an	an	DET
easat-7488	163	14	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	163	15	climate	climate	NOUN
easat-7488	163	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	163	17	thus	thus	ADV
easat-7488	163	18	discouraging	discourage	VERB
easat-7488	163	19	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	163	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	164	1	xi5	xi5	PROPN
easat-7488	164	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	165	1	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	165	2	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-7488	165	3	[	[	X
easat-7488	165	4	13	13	NUM
easat-7488	165	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	165	6	42	42	NUM
easat-7488	165	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	165	8	43	43	NUM
easat-7488	165	9	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	165	10	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-7488	165	11	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	165	12	expected	expect	VERB
easat-7488	165	13	to	to	PART
easat-7488	165	14	attract	attract	VERB
easat-7488	165	15	more	more	ADJ
easat-7488	165	16	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	165	17	investors	investor	NOUN
easat-7488	165	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	166	1	government	government	NOUN
easat-7488	166	2	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-7488	166	3	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-7488	166	4	a	a	DET
easat-7488	166	5	secure	secure	ADJ
easat-7488	166	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	166	7	stable	stable	ADJ
easat-7488	166	8	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-7488	166	9	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	166	10	investments	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	166	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	167	1	theoretically	theoretically	ADV
easat-7488	167	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	167	3	a	a	DET
easat-7488	167	4	nation	nation	NOUN
easat-7488	167	5	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	167	6	fewer	few	ADJ
easat-7488	167	7	regulations	regulation	NOUN
easat-7488	167	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	167	9	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	167	10	barriers	barrier	NOUN
easat-7488	167	11	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	167	12	more	more	ADV
easat-7488	167	13	likely	likely	ADJ
easat-7488	167	14	to	to	PART
easat-7488	167	15	draw	draw	VERB
easat-7488	167	16	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	167	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	168	1	xi6	xi6	PROPN
easat-7488	168	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	169	1	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	169	2	size	size	NOUN
easat-7488	169	3	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	169	4	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	169	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	170	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	170	2	44	44	NUM
easat-7488	170	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	170	4	the	the	DET
easat-7488	170	5	magnitude	magnitude	NOUN
easat-7488	170	6	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	170	7	the	the	DET
easat-7488	170	8	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-7488	170	9	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	170	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	170	11	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7488	170	12	measured	measure	VERB
easat-7488	170	13	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	170	14	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	170	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	170	16	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	170	17	an	an	DET
easat-7488	170	18	important	important	ADJ
easat-7488	170	19	determinant	determinant	NOUN
easat-7488	170	20	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	170	21	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	170	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	170	23	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7488	170	24	a	a	DET
easat-7488	170	25	large	large	ADJ
easat-7488	170	26	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	170	27	provides	provide	VERB
easat-7488	170	28	economies	economy	NOUN
easat-7488	170	29	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	170	30	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-7488	170	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	170	32	a	a	DET
easat-7488	170	33	potentially	potentially	ADV
easat-7488	170	34	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7488	170	35	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	170	36	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	170	37	return	return	NOUN
easat-7488	170	38	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	170	39	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	170	40	investors	investor	NOUN
easat-7488	170	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	171	1	xi7	xi7	PROPN
easat-7488	171	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	172	1	income	income	NOUN
easat-7488	172	2	level	level	NOUN
easat-7488	172	3	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	172	4	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	172	5	per	per	ADP
easat-7488	172	6	capita	capita	NOUN
easat-7488	172	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	173	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	173	2	9	9	NUM
easat-7488	173	3	]	]	X
easat-7488	173	4	high	high	ADJ
easat-7488	173	5	per	per	X
easat-7488	173	6	capita	capita	NOUN
easat-7488	173	7	income	income	NOUN
easat-7488	173	8	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	173	9	usually	usually	ADV
easat-7488	173	10	associated	associate	VERB
easat-7488	173	11	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	173	12	a	a	DET
easat-7488	173	13	large	large	ADJ
easat-7488	173	14	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-7488	173	15	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	173	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	173	17	high	high	ADJ
easat-7488	173	18	purchasing	purchasing	NOUN
easat-7488	173	19	power	power	NOUN
easat-7488	173	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	173	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	173	22	better	well	ADJ
easat-7488	173	23	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-7488	173	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	173	25	all	all	PRON
easat-7488	173	26	contributing	contribute	VERB
easat-7488	173	27	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	173	28	attracting	attract	VERB
easat-7488	173	29	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	173	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	174	1	xi8	xi8	PROPN
easat-7488	174	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	175	1	government	government	NOUN
easat-7488	175	2	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
easat-7488	175	3	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	175	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-7488	175	5	period	period	NOUN
easat-7488	175	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	176	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	176	2	45	45	NUM
easat-7488	176	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	176	4	a	a	DET
easat-7488	176	5	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7488	176	6	level	level	NOUN
easat-7488	176	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	176	8	government	government	NOUN
easat-7488	176	9	spending	spending	NOUN
easat-7488	176	10	signals	signal	VERB
easat-7488	176	11	an	an	DET
easat-7488	176	12	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-7488	176	13	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	176	14	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-7488	176	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	176	16	public	public	ADJ
easat-7488	176	17	services	service	NOUN
easat-7488	176	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	176	19	which	which	PRON
easat-7488	176	20	increases	increase	VERB
easat-7488	176	21	the	the	DET
easat-7488	176	22	nation	nation	NOUN
easat-7488	176	23	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	176	24	appeal	appeal	NOUN
easat-7488	176	25	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	176	26	international	international	ADJ
easat-7488	176	27	investors	investor	NOUN
easat-7488	176	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	177	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
easat-7488	177	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	178	1	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-7488	178	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-7488	178	3	&	&	CCONJ
easat-7488	178	4	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-7488	178	5	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	178	6	general	general	ADJ
easat-7488	178	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	178	8	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	178	9	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	178	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	178	11	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	178	12	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	178	13	are	be	AUX
easat-7488	178	14	positively	positively	ADV
easat-7488	178	15	correlated	correlate	VERB
easat-7488	178	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	179	1	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7488	179	2	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	179	3	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	179	4	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	179	5	attract	attract	VERB
easat-7488	179	6	more	more	ADJ
easat-7488	179	7	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	179	8	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7488	179	9	investors	investor	NOUN
easat-7488	179	10	seek	seek	VERB
easat-7488	179	11	stable	stable	ADJ
easat-7488	179	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	179	13	growing	grow	VERB
easat-7488	179	14	markets	market	NOUN
easat-7488	179	15	[	[	X
easat-7488	179	16	34	34	NUM
easat-7488	179	17	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	179	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	180	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	180	2	sharp	sharp	ADJ
easat-7488	180	3	decline	decline	NOUN
easat-7488	180	4	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	180	5	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	180	6	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	180	7	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	180	8	2020	2020	NUM
easat-7488	180	9	due	due	ADP
easat-7488	180	10	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	180	11	the	the	DET
easat-7488	180	12	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-7488	180	13	also	also	ADV
easat-7488	180	14	saw	see	VERB
easat-7488	180	15	a	a	DET
easat-7488	180	16	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
easat-7488	180	17	drop	drop	NOUN
easat-7488	180	18	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	180	19	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	180	20	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	180	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	180	22	highlighting	highlight	VERB
easat-7488	180	23	the	the	DET
easat-7488	180	24	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
easat-7488	180	25	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	180	26	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	180	27	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	180	28	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	180	29	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-7488	180	30	[	[	X
easat-7488	180	31	46	46	NUM
easat-7488	180	32	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	180	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	181	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-7488	181	2	2	2	NUM
easat-7488	181	3	depicts	depict	VERB
easat-7488	181	4	the	the	DET
easat-7488	181	5	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7488	181	6	between	between	ADP
easat-7488	181	7	the	the	DET
easat-7488	181	8	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
easat-7488	181	9	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-7488	181	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	181	11	the	the	DET
easat-7488	181	12	response	response	NOUN
easat-7488	181	13	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-7488	181	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	182	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-7488	182	2	2	2	NUM
easat-7488	182	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	183	1	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	183	2	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-7488	183	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	183	4	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	183	5	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	183	6	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	183	7	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	183	8	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	183	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	183	10	2017–2023	2017–2023	NUM
easat-7488	183	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	183	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	184	1	responsive	responsive	ADJ
easat-7488	184	2	variable	variable	ADJ
easat-7488	184	3	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
easat-7488	184	4	variable	variable	ADJ
easat-7488	184	5	d	d	NOUN
easat-7488	184	6	e	e	X
easat-7488	184	7	te	te	PROPN
easat-7488	184	8	rm	rm	PROPN
easat-7488	184	9	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	184	10	a	a	DET
easat-7488	184	11	n	n	NOUN
easat-7488	184	12	ts	ts	ADP
easat-7488	184	13	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	184	14	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	184	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	184	16	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	184	17	sar	sar	PROPN
easat-7488	184	18	billions	billions	PROPN
easat-7488	184	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	184	20	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	184	21	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	184	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	184	23	%	%	INTJ
easat-7488	184	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	184	25	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-7488	184	26	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	184	27	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	184	28	%	%	INTJ
easat-7488	184	29	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	184	30	exchang	exchang	PROPN
easat-7488	184	31	e	e	PROPN
easat-7488	184	32	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	184	33	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	184	34	$	$	SYM
easat-7488	184	35	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	184	36	sr	sr	PROPN
easat-7488	184	37	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	184	38	unemploy	unemploy	PROPN
easat-7488	184	39	-ment	-ment	NOUN
easat-7488	184	40	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	184	41	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	184	42	%	%	INTJ
easat-7488	184	43	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	184	44	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	184	45	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-7488	184	46	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	184	47	%	%	INTJ
easat-7488	184	48	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	184	49	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	184	50	size	size	NOUN
easat-7488	184	51	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	184	52	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	184	53	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	184	54	trillion	trillion	NUM
easat-7488	184	55	sar	sar	NOUN
easat-7488	184	56	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	184	57	income	income	NOUN
easat-7488	184	58	level	level	NOUN
easat-7488	184	59	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	184	60	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	184	61	per	per	ADP
easat-7488	184	62	capita	capita	NOUN
easat-7488	184	63	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	184	64	sar	sar	PROPN
easat-7488	184	65	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	184	66	government	government	NOUN
easat-7488	184	67	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
easat-7488	184	68	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	184	69	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	184	70	billion	billion	NUM
easat-7488	184	71	$	$	SYM
easat-7488	184	72	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	184	73	2017	2017	NUM
easat-7488	184	74	4	4	NUM
easat-7488	184	75	7.40	7.40	NUM
easat-7488	184	76	-0.84	-0.84	NUM
easat-7488	184	77	3.75	3.75	NUM
easat-7488	184	78	5.90	5.90	NUM
easat-7488	184	79	56.80	56.80	NUM
easat-7488	184	80	2.56	2.56	NUM
easat-7488	184	81	86,555	86,555	NUM
easat-7488	184	82	926	926	NUM
easat-7488	184	83	2018	2018	NUM
easat-7488	184	84	46	46	NUM
easat-7488	184	85	18.40	18.40	NUM
easat-7488	184	86	2.46	2.46	NUM
easat-7488	184	87	3.75	3.75	NUM
easat-7488	184	88	6.00	6.00	NUM
easat-7488	184	89	60.20	60.20	NUM
easat-7488	184	90	2.96	2.96	NUM
easat-7488	184	91	105,135	105,135	NUM
easat-7488	184	92	1030	1030	NUM
easat-7488	184	93	2019	2019	NUM
easat-7488	184	94	12	12	NUM
easat-7488	184	95	-1.00	-1.00	NUM
easat-7488	184	96	-2.09	-2.09	VERB
easat-7488	184	97	3.75	3.75	NUM
easat-7488	184	98	5.60	5.60	NUM
easat-7488	184	99	58.10	58.10	NUM
easat-7488	184	100	2.98	2.98	NUM
easat-7488	184	101	104,598	104,598	NUM
easat-7488	184	102	1059	1059	NUM
easat-7488	184	103	2020	2020	NUM
easat-7488	184	104	6	6	NUM
easat-7488	184	105	-12.40	-12.40	ADP
easat-7488	184	106	3.45	3.45	NUM
easat-7488	184	107	3.75	3.75	NUM
easat-7488	184	108	7.70	7.70	NUM
easat-7488	184	109	54.30	54.30	NUM
easat-7488	184	110	2.63	2.63	NUM
easat-7488	184	111	87,268	87,268	NUM
easat-7488	184	112	1076	1076	NUM
easat-7488	184	113	2021	2021	NUM
easat-7488	184	114	87	87	NUM
easat-7488	184	115	19.10	19.10	NUM
easat-7488	184	116	3.06	3.06	NUM
easat-7488	184	117	3.75	3.75	NUM
easat-7488	184	118	6.60	6.60	NUM
easat-7488	184	119	57.60	57.60	NUM
easat-7488	184	120	3.13	3.13	NUM
easat-7488	184	121	106,485	106,485	NUM
easat-7488	184	122	1015	1015	NUM
easat-7488	184	123	2022	2022	NUM
easat-7488	184	124	105	105	NUM
easat-7488	184	125	26.80	26.80	NUM
easat-7488	184	126	2.47	2.47	NUM
easat-7488	184	127	3.75	3.75	NUM
easat-7488	184	128	5.60	5.60	NUM
easat-7488	184	129	61.40	61.40	NUM
easat-7488	184	130	3.79	3.79	NUM
easat-7488	184	131	129,203	129,203	NUM
easat-7488	184	132	1132	1132	NUM
easat-7488	184	133	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7488	184	134	97	97	NUM
easat-7488	184	135	-3.70	-3.70	NUM
easat-7488	184	136	2.33	2.33	NUM
easat-7488	184	137	3.75	3.75	NUM
easat-7488	184	138	4.43	4.43	NUM
easat-7488	184	139	59.70	59.70	NUM
easat-7488	184	140	4.01	4.01	NUM
easat-7488	184	141	118,216	118,216	NUM
easat-7488	184	142	1114	1114	NUM
easat-7488	184	143	source	source	NOUN
easat-7488	184	144	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	184	145	database.stats.gov.sa	database.stats.gov.sa	PROPN
easat-7488	184	146	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	184	147	www.imf.org	www.imf.org	PROPN
easat-7488	184	148	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	184	149	www.misa.gov.sa	www.misa.gov.sa	NOUN
easat-7488	184	150	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	184	151	www.data.worldbank.org	www.data.worldbank.org	PROPN
easat-7488	184	152	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	184	153	www.sama.gov.sa	www.sama.gov.sa	PROPN
easat-7488	184	154	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	184	155	table	table	NOUN
easat-7488	184	156	2	2	NUM
easat-7488	184	157	displays	display	VERB
easat-7488	184	158	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7488	184	159	from	from	ADP
easat-7488	184	160	2017	2017	NUM
easat-7488	184	161	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	184	162	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7488	184	163	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	184	164	along	along	ADP
easat-7488	184	165	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	184	166	several	several	ADJ
easat-7488	184	167	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	184	168	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-7488	184	169	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	184	170	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7488	184	171	they	they	PRON
easat-7488	184	172	relate	relate	VERB
easat-7488	184	173	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	184	174	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	184	175	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	184	176	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	184	177	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	184	178	into	into	ADP
easat-7488	184	179	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	184	180	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	184	181	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	184	182	sar	sar	PROPN
easat-7488	184	183	billions	billion	NOUN
easat-7488	184	184	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	184	185	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	185	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7488	185	2	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	185	3	the	the	DET
easat-7488	185	4	annual	annual	ADJ
easat-7488	185	5	amount	amount	NOUN
easat-7488	185	6	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	185	7	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	185	8	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	185	9	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	185	10	that	that	PRON
easat-7488	185	11	enters	enter	VERB
easat-7488	185	12	the	the	DET
easat-7488	185	13	nation	nation	NOUN
easat-7488	185	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	186	1	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7488	186	2	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	186	3	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	186	4	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-7488	186	5	greater	great	ADJ
easat-7488	186	6	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-7488	186	7	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	186	8	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	186	9	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	186	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	187	1	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	187	2	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	187	3	measures	measure	VERB
easat-7488	187	4	the	the	DET
easat-7488	187	5	yearly	yearly	ADJ
easat-7488	187	6	rise	rise	NOUN
easat-7488	187	7	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	187	8	the	the	DET
easat-7488	187	9	nation	nation	NOUN
easat-7488	187	10	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	187	11	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	187	12	production	production	NOUN
easat-7488	187	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	188	1	since	since	SCONJ
easat-7488	188	2	it	it	PRON
easat-7488	188	3	implies	imply	VERB
easat-7488	188	4	a	a	DET
easat-7488	188	5	rising	rise	VERB
easat-7488	188	6	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-7488	188	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	188	8	a	a	DET
easat-7488	188	9	greater	great	ADJ
easat-7488	188	10	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	188	11	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	188	12	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	188	13	frequently	frequently	ADV
easat-7488	188	14	attracts	attract	VERB
easat-7488	188	15	more	more	ADJ
easat-7488	188	16	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	188	17	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	188	18	http://database.stats.gov.sa/	http://database.stats.gov.sa/	NOUN
easat-7488	188	19	http://www.imf.org/	http://www.imf.org/	ADV
easat-7488	188	20	http://www.misa.gov.sa/	http://www.misa.gov.sa/	PRON
easat-7488	188	21	http://www.data.worldbank.org/	http://www.data.worldbank.org/	PRON
easat-7488	188	22	http://www.sama.gov.sa/	http://www.sama.gov.sa/	PROPN
easat-7488	188	23	2490	2490	NUM
easat-7488	188	24	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7488	188	25	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7488	188	26	science	science	NOUN
easat-7488	188	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	188	28	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7488	188	29	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7488	188	30	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	188	31	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7488	188	32	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	188	33	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7488	188	34	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7488	188	35	.	.	PROPN
easat-7488	189	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7488	189	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	189	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7488	189	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7488	189	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7488	189	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7488	189	7	2484	2484	NUM
easat-7488	189	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	189	9	2503	2503	NUM
easat-7488	189	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	189	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7488	189	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7488	189	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	189	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7488	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7488	NUM
easat-7488	189	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7488	189	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7488	189	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	189	18	the	the	DET
easat-7488	189	19	author	author	NOUN
easat-7488	189	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7488	189	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7488	189	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7488	189	23	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-7488	189	24	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	189	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	190	1	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	190	2	instance	instance	NOUN
easat-7488	190	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	190	4	there	there	PRON
easat-7488	190	5	was	be	VERB
easat-7488	190	6	a	a	DET
easat-7488	190	7	favorable	favorable	ADJ
easat-7488	190	8	association	association	NOUN
easat-7488	190	9	between	between	ADP
easat-7488	190	10	the	the	DET
easat-7488	190	11	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	190	12	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	190	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	190	14	19.10	19.10	NUM
easat-7488	190	15	%	%	NOUN
easat-7488	190	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	190	17	the	the	DET
easat-7488	190	18	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	190	19	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	190	20	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	190	21	87	87	NUM
easat-7488	190	22	billion	billion	NUM
easat-7488	190	23	sar	sar	NOUN
easat-7488	190	24	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	190	25	2021	2021	NUM
easat-7488	190	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	191	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7488	191	2	shows	show	VERB
easat-7488	191	3	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7488	191	4	quickly	quickly	ADV
easat-7488	191	5	prices	price	NOUN
easat-7488	191	6	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	191	7	products	product	NOUN
easat-7488	191	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	191	9	services	service	NOUN
easat-7488	191	10	are	be	AUX
easat-7488	191	11	generally	generally	ADV
easat-7488	191	12	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-7488	191	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	192	1	moderate	moderate	ADJ
easat-7488	192	2	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-7488	192	3	typically	typically	ADV
easat-7488	192	4	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-7488	192	5	a	a	DET
easat-7488	192	6	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-7488	192	7	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-7488	192	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	193	1	however	however	ADV
easat-7488	193	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	193	3	severe	severe	ADJ
easat-7488	193	4	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-7488	193	5	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7488	193	6	deflation	deflation	NOUN
easat-7488	193	7	may	may	AUX
easat-7488	193	8	discourage	discourage	VERB
easat-7488	193	9	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	193	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	194	1	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	194	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-7488	194	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	194	4	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	194	5	2017	2017	NUM
easat-7488	194	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	194	7	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	194	8	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	194	9	was	be	AUX
easat-7488	194	10	comparatively	comparatively	ADV
easat-7488	194	11	modest	modest	ADJ
easat-7488	194	12	at	at	ADP
easat-7488	194	13	4	4	NUM
easat-7488	194	14	billion	billion	NUM
easat-7488	194	15	sar	sar	NOUN
easat-7488	194	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	194	17	while	while	SCONJ
easat-7488	194	18	the	the	DET
easat-7488	194	19	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-7488	194	20	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	194	21	was	be	AUX
easat-7488	194	22	-0.84	-0.84	NUM
easat-7488	194	23	%	%	NOUN
easat-7488	194	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	195	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	195	2	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-7488	195	3	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	195	4	displays	display	VERB
easat-7488	195	5	the	the	DET
easat-7488	195	6	value	value	NOUN
easat-7488	195	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	195	8	one	one	NUM
easat-7488	195	9	us	us	PROPN
easat-7488	195	10	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-7488	195	11	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	195	12	saudi	saudi	ADJ
easat-7488	195	13	riyals	riyal	NOUN
easat-7488	195	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	196	1	because	because	SCONJ
easat-7488	196	2	it	it	PRON
easat-7488	196	3	lowers	lower	VERB
easat-7488	196	4	currency	currency	NOUN
easat-7488	196	5	risk	risk	NOUN
easat-7488	196	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	196	7	a	a	DET
easat-7488	196	8	stable	stable	ADJ
easat-7488	196	9	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-7488	196	10	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	196	11	can	can	AUX
easat-7488	196	12	increase	increase	VERB
easat-7488	196	13	a	a	DET
easat-7488	196	14	nation	nation	NOUN
easat-7488	196	15	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	196	16	appeal	appeal	NOUN
easat-7488	196	17	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	196	18	international	international	ADJ
easat-7488	196	19	investors	investor	NOUN
easat-7488	196	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	197	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	197	2	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-7488	197	3	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	197	4	has	have	AUX
easat-7488	197	5	stayed	stay	VERB
easat-7488	197	6	steady	steady	ADJ
easat-7488	197	7	at	at	ADP
easat-7488	197	8	3.75	3.75	NUM
easat-7488	197	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	197	10	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-7488	197	11	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-7488	197	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	198	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7488	198	2	calculates	calculate	VERB
easat-7488	198	3	the	the	DET
easat-7488	198	4	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
easat-7488	198	5	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	198	6	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	198	7	the	the	DET
easat-7488	198	8	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-7488	198	9	force	force	NOUN
easat-7488	198	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	199	1	since	since	SCONJ
easat-7488	199	2	lower	low	ADJ
easat-7488	199	3	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
easat-7488	199	4	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	199	5	signify	signify	VERB
easat-7488	199	6	a	a	DET
easat-7488	199	7	healthy	healthy	ADJ
easat-7488	199	8	labor	labor	NOUN
easat-7488	199	9	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	199	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	199	11	they	they	PRON
easat-7488	199	12	can	can	AUX
easat-7488	199	13	draw	draw	VERB
easat-7488	199	14	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	199	15	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	199	16	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	199	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	200	1	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	200	2	instance	instance	NOUN
easat-7488	200	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	200	4	the	the	DET
easat-7488	200	5	large	large	ADJ
easat-7488	200	6	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	200	7	influx	influx	NOUN
easat-7488	200	8	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	200	9	2022	2022	NUM
easat-7488	200	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	200	11	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7488	200	12	may	may	AUX
easat-7488	200	13	have	have	AUX
easat-7488	200	14	been	be	AUX
easat-7488	200	15	influenced	influence	VERB
easat-7488	200	16	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	200	17	the	the	DET
easat-7488	200	18	decline	decline	NOUN
easat-7488	200	19	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	200	20	the	the	DET
easat-7488	200	21	jobless	jobless	ADJ
easat-7488	200	22	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	200	23	from	from	ADP
easat-7488	200	24	7.70	7.70	NUM
easat-7488	200	25	%	%	NOUN
easat-7488	200	26	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	200	27	2020	2020	NUM
easat-7488	200	28	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	200	29	4.43	4.43	NUM
easat-7488	200	30	%	%	NOUN
easat-7488	200	31	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	200	32	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7488	200	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	201	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	201	2	total	total	ADJ
easat-7488	201	3	number	number	NOUN
easat-7488	201	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	201	5	products	product	NOUN
easat-7488	201	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	201	7	services	service	NOUN
easat-7488	201	8	imported	import	VERB
easat-7488	201	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	201	10	exported	export	VERB
easat-7488	201	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	201	12	expressed	express	VERB
easat-7488	201	13	as	as	ADP
easat-7488	201	14	a	a	DET
easat-7488	201	15	percentage	percentage	NOUN
easat-7488	201	16	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	201	17	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	201	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	201	19	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	201	20	known	know	VERB
easat-7488	201	21	as	as	ADP
easat-7488	201	22	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	201	23	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-7488	201	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	202	1	increased	increase	VERB
easat-7488	202	2	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	202	3	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-7488	202	4	signals	signal	VERB
easat-7488	202	5	a	a	DET
easat-7488	202	6	nation	nation	NOUN
easat-7488	202	7	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	202	8	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
easat-7488	202	9	into	into	ADP
easat-7488	202	10	the	the	DET
easat-7488	202	11	world	world	NOUN
easat-7488	202	12	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-7488	202	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	202	14	which	which	PRON
easat-7488	202	15	might	might	AUX
easat-7488	202	16	draw	draw	VERB
easat-7488	202	17	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	202	18	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	202	19	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	202	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	203	1	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	203	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-7488	203	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	203	4	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	203	5	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	203	6	rose	rise	VERB
easat-7488	203	7	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	203	8	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	203	9	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-7488	203	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	203	11	from	from	ADP
easat-7488	203	12	54.30	54.30	NUM
easat-7488	203	13	%	%	NOUN
easat-7488	203	14	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	203	15	2020	2020	NUM
easat-7488	203	16	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	203	17	61.40	61.40	NUM
easat-7488	203	18	%	%	NOUN
easat-7488	203	19	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	203	20	2022	2022	NUM
easat-7488	203	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	204	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	204	2	nation	nation	NOUN
easat-7488	204	3	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	204	4	total	total	ADJ
easat-7488	204	5	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	204	6	output	output	NOUN
easat-7488	204	7	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	204	8	referred	refer	VERB
easat-7488	204	9	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	204	10	as	as	ADP
easat-7488	204	11	the	the	DET
easat-7488	204	12	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	204	13	size	size	NOUN
easat-7488	204	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	205	1	because	because	SCONJ
easat-7488	205	2	they	they	PRON
easat-7488	205	3	present	present	VERB
easat-7488	205	4	more	more	ADJ
easat-7488	205	5	commercial	commercial	ADJ
easat-7488	205	6	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-7488	205	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	205	8	larger	large	ADJ
easat-7488	205	9	markets	market	NOUN
easat-7488	205	10	can	can	AUX
easat-7488	205	11	attract	attract	VERB
easat-7488	205	12	more	more	ADJ
easat-7488	205	13	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	205	14	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	205	15	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	205	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	206	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	206	2	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	206	3	size	size	NOUN
easat-7488	206	4	showed	show	VERB
easat-7488	206	5	a	a	DET
easat-7488	206	6	favourable	favourable	ADJ
easat-7488	206	7	trend	trend	NOUN
easat-7488	206	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	206	9	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-7488	206	10	from	from	ADP
easat-7488	206	11	2.56	2.56	NUM
easat-7488	206	12	trillion	trillion	NUM
easat-7488	206	13	sar	sar	NOUN
easat-7488	206	14	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	206	15	2017	2017	NUM
easat-7488	206	16	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	206	17	4.01	4.01	NUM
easat-7488	206	18	trillion	trillion	NUM
easat-7488	206	19	sar	sar	NOUN
easat-7488	206	20	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	206	21	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7488	206	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	207	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7488	207	2	gauges	gauge	VERB
easat-7488	207	3	the	the	DET
easat-7488	207	4	nation	nation	NOUN
easat-7488	207	5	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	207	6	residents	resident	NOUN
easat-7488	207	7	’	’	PART
easat-7488	207	8	average	average	ADJ
easat-7488	207	9	income	income	NOUN
easat-7488	207	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	208	1	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7488	208	2	income	income	NOUN
easat-7488	208	3	levels	level	NOUN
easat-7488	208	4	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-7488	208	5	a	a	DET
easat-7488	208	6	wealthier	wealthy	ADJ
easat-7488	208	7	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-7488	208	8	base	base	NOUN
easat-7488	208	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	208	10	which	which	PRON
easat-7488	208	11	can	can	AUX
easat-7488	208	12	attract	attract	VERB
easat-7488	208	13	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	208	14	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	208	15	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	208	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	209	1	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	209	2	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7488	209	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	209	4	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	209	5	instance	instance	NOUN
easat-7488	209	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	209	7	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	209	8	per	per	ADP
easat-7488	209	9	capita	capita	NOUN
easat-7488	209	10	climbed	climb	VERB
easat-7488	209	11	from	from	ADP
easat-7488	209	12	86,555	86,555	NUM
easat-7488	209	13	sar	sar	NOUN
easat-7488	209	14	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	209	15	2017	2017	NUM
easat-7488	209	16	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	209	17	118,216	118,216	NUM
easat-7488	209	18	sar	sar	NOUN
easat-7488	209	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	210	1	government	government	NOUN
easat-7488	210	2	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
easat-7488	210	3	reflects	reflect	VERB
easat-7488	210	4	the	the	DET
easat-7488	210	5	total	total	ADJ
easat-7488	210	6	government	government	NOUN
easat-7488	210	7	spending	spending	NOUN
easat-7488	210	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	211	1	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7488	211	2	government	government	NOUN
easat-7488	211	3	spending	spending	NOUN
easat-7488	211	4	can	can	AUX
easat-7488	211	5	stimulate	stimulate	VERB
easat-7488	211	6	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	211	7	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-7488	211	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	211	9	attract	attract	VERB
easat-7488	211	10	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	211	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	212	1	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	212	2	instance	instance	NOUN
easat-7488	212	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	212	4	government	government	NOUN
easat-7488	212	5	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
easat-7488	212	6	increased	increase	VERB
easat-7488	212	7	from	from	ADP
easat-7488	212	8	926	926	NUM
easat-7488	212	9	billion	billion	NUM
easat-7488	212	10	sar	sar	NOUN
easat-7488	212	11	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	212	12	2017	2017	NUM
easat-7488	212	13	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	212	14	1,114	1,114	NUM
easat-7488	212	15	billion	billion	NUM
easat-7488	212	16	sar	sar	NOUN
easat-7488	212	17	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	212	18	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7488	212	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	213	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-7488	213	2	3	3	NUM
easat-7488	213	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	213	4	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
easat-7488	213	5	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-7488	213	6	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	213	7	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	213	8	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-7488	213	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	213	10	2017–2023	2017–2023	NUM
easat-7488	213	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	213	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	214	1	mean	mean	VERB
easat-7488	214	2	sd	sd	NOUN
easat-7488	214	3	kurtosis	kurtosis	VERB
easat-7488	214	4	skewness	skewness	NOUN
easat-7488	214	5	range	range	PROPN
easat-7488	214	6	min	min	PROPN
easat-7488	214	7	max	max	PROPN
easat-7488	214	8	fdi	fdi	PROPN
easat-7488	214	9	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	214	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	214	11	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	214	12	sar	sar	PROPN
easat-7488	214	13	billions	billion	NOUN
easat-7488	214	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	214	15	51	51	NUM
easat-7488	214	16	44.92215489	44.92215489	NUM
easat-7488	214	17	-2.425752371	-2.425752371	NOUN
easat-7488	214	18	0.12113897	0.12113897	NUM
easat-7488	214	19	101	101	NUM
easat-7488	214	20	4	4	NUM
easat-7488	214	21	105	105	NUM
easat-7488	214	22	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	214	23	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	214	24	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	214	25	%	%	INTJ
easat-7488	214	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	214	27	7.8	7.8	NUM
easat-7488	214	28	14.25330371	14.25330371	NUM
easat-7488	214	29	-1.451234194	-1.451234194	NOUN
easat-7488	214	30	-0.076705098	-0.076705098	NOUN
easat-7488	215	1	39.2	39.2	NUM
easat-7488	215	2	-12.4	-12.4	SYM
easat-7488	215	3	26.8	26.8	NUM
easat-7488	215	4	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-7488	215	5	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	215	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	215	7	%	%	INTJ
easat-7488	215	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	215	9	1.548571429	1.548571429	NUM
easat-7488	215	10	2.126604716	2.126604716	NUM
easat-7488	215	11	-0.199985086	-0.199985086	NOUN
easat-7488	215	12	-1.199859154	-1.199859154	VERB
easat-7488	215	13	5.54	5.54	NUM
easat-7488	215	14	-2.09	-2.09	NUM
easat-7488	215	15	3.45	3.45	NUM
easat-7488	215	16	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-7488	215	17	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	215	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	215	19	$	$	SYM
easat-7488	215	20	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	215	21	sr	sr	PROPN
easat-7488	215	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	215	23	3.75	3.75	NUM
easat-7488	215	24	0	0	NUM
easat-7488	215	25	nd	nd	ADP
easat-7488	215	26	nd	nd	NOUN
easat-7488	215	27	0	0	NUM
easat-7488	215	28	3.75	3.75	NUM
easat-7488	215	29	3.75	3.75	NUM
easat-7488	215	30	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
easat-7488	215	31	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	215	32	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	215	33	%	%	INTJ
easat-7488	215	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	215	35	5.975714286	5.975714286	NUM
easat-7488	215	36	1.003391867	1.003391867	NUM
easat-7488	215	37	1.386079697	1.386079697	NUM
easat-7488	215	38	0.362704871	0.362704871	NUM
easat-7488	215	39	3.27	3.27	NUM
easat-7488	215	40	4.43	4.43	NUM
easat-7488	215	41	7.7	7.7	NUM
easat-7488	215	42	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	215	43	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-7488	215	44	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	215	45	%	%	INTJ
easat-7488	215	46	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	215	47	58.3	58.3	NUM
easat-7488	215	48	2.379075451	2.379075451	NUM
easat-7488	215	49	-0.002442283	-0.002442283	NOUN
easat-7488	215	50	-0.490941078	-0.490941078	VERB
easat-7488	215	51	7.1	7.1	NUM
easat-7488	215	52	54.3	54.3	NUM
easat-7488	215	53	61.4	61.4	NUM
easat-7488	215	54	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	215	55	size	size	NOUN
easat-7488	215	56	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	215	57	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	215	58	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	215	59	trillion	trillion	NUM
easat-7488	215	60	sar	sar	NOUN
easat-7488	215	61	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	215	62	3.151428571	3.151428571	NUM
easat-7488	215	63	0.552733467	0.552733467	NUM
easat-7488	215	64	-0.85956	-0.85956	NOUN
easat-7488	215	65	0.735888177	0.735888177	NUM
easat-7488	215	66	1.45	1.45	NUM
easat-7488	215	67	2.56	2.56	NUM
easat-7488	215	68	4.01	4.01	NUM
easat-7488	215	69	income	income	NOUN
easat-7488	215	70	level	level	NOUN
easat-7488	215	71	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	215	72	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	215	73	per	per	ADP
easat-7488	215	74	capita	capita	NOUN
easat-7488	215	75	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	215	76	sar	sar	PROPN
easat-7488	215	77	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	215	78	105351.4286	105351.4286	ADJ
easat-7488	215	79	15365.60148	15365.60148	PROPN
easat-7488	215	80	-0.521061519	-0.521061519	VERB
easat-7488	215	81	0.202266004	0.202266004	NUM
easat-7488	215	82	42648	42648	NUM
easat-7488	215	83	86555	86555	NUM
easat-7488	215	84	129203	129203	NUM
easat-7488	215	85	government	government	NOUN
easat-7488	215	86	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
easat-7488	215	87	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	215	88	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	215	89	billion	billion	NUM
easat-7488	215	90	$	$	SYM
easat-7488	215	91	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	215	92	1050.285714	1050.285714	PROPN
easat-7488	215	93	69.01380124	69.01380124	NUM
easat-7488	215	94	0.80916484	0.80916484	NUM
easat-7488	215	95	-0.816457638	-0.816457638	NOUN
easat-7488	215	96	206	206	NUM
easat-7488	215	97	926	926	NUM
easat-7488	215	98	1132	1132	NUM
easat-7488	215	99	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	215	100	table	table	NOUN
easat-7488	215	101	3	3	NUM
easat-7488	215	102	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	215	103	the	the	DET
easat-7488	215	104	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	215	105	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	215	106	shows	show	VERB
easat-7488	215	107	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7488	215	108	variability	variability	NOUN
easat-7488	215	109	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	215	110	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7488	215	111	indicated	indicate	VERB
easat-7488	215	112	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	215	113	the	the	DET
easat-7488	215	114	high	high	ADJ
easat-7488	215	115	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-7488	215	116	deviation	deviation	NOUN
easat-7488	215	117	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	215	118	44.92	44.92	NUM
easat-7488	215	119	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	215	120	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	216	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	216	2	slight	slight	ADJ
easat-7488	216	3	right	right	ADJ
easat-7488	216	4	skewness	skewness	NOUN
easat-7488	216	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	216	6	0.17	0.17	NUM
easat-7488	216	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	216	8	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-7488	216	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	216	10	a	a	DET
easat-7488	216	11	few	few	ADJ
easat-7488	216	12	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7488	216	13	values	value	NOUN
easat-7488	216	14	increase	increase	VERB
easat-7488	216	15	the	the	DET
easat-7488	216	16	mean	mean	NOUN
easat-7488	216	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	217	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	217	2	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-7488	217	3	kurtosis	kurtosis	NOUN
easat-7488	217	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	217	5	-2.38	-2.38	NOUN
easat-7488	217	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	217	7	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-7488	217	8	a	a	DET
easat-7488	217	9	flatter	flat	ADJ
easat-7488	217	10	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-7488	217	11	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	217	12	fewer	few	ADJ
easat-7488	217	13	extreme	extreme	ADJ
easat-7488	217	14	values	value	NOUN
easat-7488	217	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	218	1	instead	instead	ADV
easat-7488	218	2	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	218	3	examining	examine	VERB
easat-7488	218	4	all	all	DET
easat-7488	218	5	the	the	DET
easat-7488	218	6	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-7488	218	7	together	together	ADV
easat-7488	218	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	218	9	the	the	DET
easat-7488	218	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7488	218	11	will	will	AUX
easat-7488	218	12	focus	focus	VERB
easat-7488	218	13	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	218	14	one	one	NUM
easat-7488	218	15	determinant	determinant	ADJ
easat-7488	218	16	at	at	ADP
easat-7488	218	17	a	a	DET
easat-7488	218	18	time	time	NOUN
easat-7488	218	19	to	to	PART
easat-7488	218	20	understand	understand	VERB
easat-7488	218	21	its	its	PRON
easat-7488	218	22	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-7488	218	23	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7488	218	24	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7488	218	25	role	role	NOUN
easat-7488	218	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	219	1	this	this	DET
easat-7488	219	2	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-7488	219	3	helps	help	VERB
easat-7488	219	4	isolate	isolate	VERB
easat-7488	219	5	the	the	DET
easat-7488	219	6	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-7488	219	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	219	8	each	each	DET
easat-7488	219	9	determinant	determinant	ADJ
easat-7488	219	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	219	11	provides	provide	VERB
easat-7488	219	12	a	a	DET
easat-7488	219	13	clearer	clear	ADJ
easat-7488	219	14	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-7488	219	15	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	219	16	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7488	219	17	each	each	DET
easat-7488	219	18	one	one	NOUN
easat-7488	219	19	influences	influence	VERB
easat-7488	219	20	the	the	DET
easat-7488	219	21	outcome	outcome	NOUN
easat-7488	219	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	220	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
easat-7488	220	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	220	3	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	220	4	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	220	5	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	220	6	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-7488	220	7	1	1	NUM
easat-7488	220	8	represents	represent	VERB
easat-7488	220	9	various	various	ADJ
easat-7488	220	10	points	point	NOUN
easat-7488	220	11	scattered	scatter	VERB
easat-7488	220	12	across	across	ADP
easat-7488	220	13	the	the	DET
easat-7488	220	14	graph	graph	NOUN
easat-7488	220	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	220	16	showing	show	VERB
easat-7488	220	17	the	the	DET
easat-7488	220	18	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-7488	220	19	between	between	ADP
easat-7488	220	20	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	220	21	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	220	22	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	220	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	220	24	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	220	25	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	220	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	221	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	221	2	line	line	NOUN
easat-7488	221	3	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	221	4	best	good	ADJ
easat-7488	221	5	fit	fit	NOUN
easat-7488	221	6	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	221	7	drawn	draw	VERB
easat-7488	221	8	through	through	ADP
easat-7488	221	9	the	the	DET
easat-7488	221	10	points	point	NOUN
easat-7488	221	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	221	12	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-7488	221	13	a	a	DET
easat-7488	221	14	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-7488	221	15	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-7488	221	16	between	between	ADP
easat-7488	221	17	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	221	18	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	221	19	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	221	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	221	21	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	221	22	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	221	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	222	1	as	as	ADP
easat-7488	222	2	the	the	DET
easat-7488	222	3	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	222	4	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	222	5	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	222	6	increases	increase	NOUN
easat-7488	222	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	222	8	the	the	DET
easat-7488	222	9	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	222	10	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	222	11	also	also	ADV
easat-7488	222	12	tends	tend	VERB
easat-7488	222	13	to	to	PART
easat-7488	222	14	increase	increase	VERB
easat-7488	222	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	223	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	223	2	trend	trend	NOUN
easat-7488	223	3	line	line	NOUN
easat-7488	223	4	equation	equation	NOUN
easat-7488	223	5	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	223	6	y	y	PROPN
easat-7488	223	7	=	=	SYM
easat-7488	223	8	1.7407x	1.7407x	PROPN
easat-7488	224	1	+	+	CCONJ
easat-7488	224	2	37.423	37.423	NUM
easat-7488	224	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	224	4	where	where	SCONJ
easat-7488	224	5	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-7488	224	6	y	y	NOUN
easat-7488	224	7	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	224	8	fdi	fdi	PROPN
easat-7488	224	9	2491	2491	NUM
easat-7488	224	10	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7488	224	11	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7488	224	12	science	science	NOUN
easat-7488	224	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	224	14	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7488	224	15	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7488	224	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	224	17	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7488	224	18	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	224	19	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7488	224	20	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7488	224	21	.	.	PROPN
easat-7488	225	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7488	225	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	225	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7488	225	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7488	225	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7488	225	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7488	225	7	2484	2484	NUM
easat-7488	225	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	225	9	2503	2503	NUM
easat-7488	225	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	225	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7488	225	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7488	225	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	225	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7488	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7488	NUM
easat-7488	225	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7488	225	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7488	225	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	225	18	the	the	DET
easat-7488	225	19	author	author	NOUN
easat-7488	225	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7488	225	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7488	225	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7488	225	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7488	225	24	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	225	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	225	26	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-7488	225	27	x	x	X
easat-7488	225	28	’	'	PUNCT
easat-7488	225	29	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	225	30	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	225	31	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	225	32	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	225	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	226	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	226	2	r²	r²	NOUN
easat-7488	226	3	value	value	NOUN
easat-7488	226	4	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	226	5	0.305	0.305	NUM
easat-7488	226	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	226	7	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-7488	226	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	226	9	approximately	approximately	ADV
easat-7488	226	10	30.5	30.5	NUM
easat-7488	226	11	%	%	NOUN
easat-7488	226	12	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	226	13	the	the	DET
easat-7488	226	14	variability	variability	NOUN
easat-7488	226	15	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	226	16	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	226	17	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	226	18	can	can	AUX
easat-7488	226	19	be	be	AUX
easat-7488	226	20	explained	explain	VERB
easat-7488	226	21	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	226	22	the	the	DET
easat-7488	226	23	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	226	24	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	226	25	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	226	26	according	accord	VERB
easat-7488	226	27	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	226	28	this	this	DET
easat-7488	226	29	linear	linear	ADJ
easat-7488	226	30	model	model	NOUN
easat-7488	226	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	227	1	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7488	227	2	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	227	3	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	227	4	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	227	5	make	make	VERB
easat-7488	227	6	a	a	DET
easat-7488	227	7	country	country	NOUN
easat-7488	227	8	more	more	ADV
easat-7488	227	9	attractive	attractive	ADJ
easat-7488	227	10	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	227	11	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	227	12	investors	investor	NOUN
easat-7488	227	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	227	14	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-7488	227	15	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	227	16	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	227	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	228	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7488	228	2	can	can	AUX
easat-7488	228	3	be	be	AUX
easat-7488	228	4	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-7488	228	5	for	for	SCONJ
easat-7488	228	6	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	228	7	analysts	analyst	NOUN
easat-7488	228	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	228	9	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
easat-7488	228	10	to	to	PART
easat-7488	228	11	understand	understand	VERB
easat-7488	228	12	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7488	228	13	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	228	14	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	228	15	can	can	AUX
easat-7488	228	16	drive	drive	VERB
easat-7488	228	17	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	228	18	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	228	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	229	1	mohammed	mohammed	PROPN
easat-7488	230	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	230	2	45	45	NUM
easat-7488	230	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	230	4	also	also	ADV
easat-7488	230	5	show	show	VERB
easat-7488	230	6	the	the	DET
easat-7488	230	7	same	same	ADJ
easat-7488	230	8	results	result	NOUN
easat-7488	230	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	231	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	231	2	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-7488	231	3	skewness	skewness	NOUN
easat-7488	231	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	231	5	0.47	0.47	NUM
easat-7488	231	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	231	7	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	231	8	both	both	PRON
easat-7488	231	9	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	231	10	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	231	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	231	12	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	231	13	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	231	14	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-7488	231	15	more	more	ADJ
easat-7488	231	16	observations	observation	NOUN
easat-7488	231	17	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	231	18	the	the	DET
easat-7488	231	19	lower	low	ADJ
easat-7488	231	20	end	end	NOUN
easat-7488	231	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	231	22	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	231	23	a	a	DET
easat-7488	231	24	few	few	ADJ
easat-7488	231	25	high	high	ADJ
easat-7488	231	26	values	value	NOUN
easat-7488	231	27	pulling	pull	VERB
easat-7488	231	28	the	the	DET
easat-7488	231	29	mean	mean	NOUN
easat-7488	231	30	upwards	upwards	ADV
easat-7488	231	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	232	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	232	2	moderate	moderate	ADJ
easat-7488	232	3	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-7488	232	4	deviation	deviation	NOUN
easat-7488	232	5	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	232	6	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	232	7	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	232	8	compared	compare	VERB
easat-7488	232	9	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	232	10	the	the	DET
easat-7488	232	11	high	high	ADJ
easat-7488	232	12	variability	variability	NOUN
easat-7488	232	13	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	232	14	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	232	15	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	232	16	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-7488	232	17	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	232	18	while	while	SCONJ
easat-7488	232	19	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	232	20	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	232	21	fluctuates	fluctuate	VERB
easat-7488	232	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	232	23	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	232	24	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	232	25	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	232	26	even	even	ADV
easat-7488	232	27	more	more	ADV
easat-7488	232	28	volatile	volatile	ADJ
easat-7488	233	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	233	2	47	47	NUM
easat-7488	233	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	233	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	234	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7488	234	2	can	can	AUX
easat-7488	234	3	be	be	AUX
easat-7488	234	4	seen	see	VERB
easat-7488	234	5	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	234	6	table	table	NOUN
easat-7488	234	7	3	3	NUM
easat-7488	234	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	235	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	235	2	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7488	235	3	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-7488	235	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	235	5	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	235	6	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	235	7	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	235	8	a	a	DET
easat-7488	235	9	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7488	235	10	determinant	determinant	NOUN
easat-7488	235	11	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	235	12	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	235	13	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	235	14	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	235	15	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	235	16	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	235	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	235	18	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	235	19	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7488	235	20	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	235	21	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	235	22	generally	generally	ADV
easat-7488	235	23	attracting	attract	VERB
easat-7488	235	24	more	more	ADJ
easat-7488	235	25	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	235	26	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	235	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	236	1	however	however	ADV
easat-7488	236	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	236	3	table	table	NOUN
easat-7488	236	4	2	2	NUM
easat-7488	236	5	shows	show	VERB
easat-7488	236	6	a	a	DET
easat-7488	236	7	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-7488	236	8	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	236	9	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	236	10	due	due	ADP
easat-7488	236	11	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	236	12	the	the	DET
easat-7488	236	13	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-7488	236	14	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-7488	236	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	236	16	which	which	PRON
easat-7488	236	17	decreased	decrease	VERB
easat-7488	236	18	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	236	19	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	236	20	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	236	21	2020	2020	NUM
easat-7488	236	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	237	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	237	2	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-7488	237	3	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-7488	237	4	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-7488	237	5	affected	affect	VERB
easat-7488	237	6	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	237	7	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	237	8	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	237	9	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	237	10	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	237	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	238	1	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	238	2	2020	2020	NUM
easat-7488	238	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	238	4	the	the	DET
easat-7488	238	5	country	country	NOUN
easat-7488	238	6	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	238	7	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	238	8	declined	decline	VERB
easat-7488	238	9	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	238	10	around	around	ADV
easat-7488	238	11	4.1	4.1	NUM
easat-7488	238	12	%	%	NOUN
easat-7488	238	13	due	due	ADP
easat-7488	238	14	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	238	15	low	low	ADJ
easat-7488	238	16	global	global	ADJ
easat-7488	238	17	oil	oil	NOUN
easat-7488	238	18	prices	price	NOUN
easat-7488	238	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	238	20	reduced	reduce	VERB
easat-7488	238	21	crude	crude	ADJ
easat-7488	238	22	oil	oil	NOUN
easat-7488	238	23	production	production	NOUN
easat-7488	238	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	239	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-7488	239	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	239	3	disruptions	disruption	NOUN
easat-7488	239	4	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	239	5	non	non	ADJ
easat-7488	239	6	-	-	ADJ
easat-7488	239	7	oil	oil	ADJ
easat-7488	239	8	industries	industry	NOUN
easat-7488	239	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	239	10	such	such	ADJ
easat-7488	239	11	as	as	ADP
easat-7488	239	12	religious	religious	ADJ
easat-7488	239	13	tourism	tourism	NOUN
easat-7488	239	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	239	15	hospitality	hospitality	NOUN
easat-7488	239	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	239	17	transportation	transportation	NOUN
easat-7488	239	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	239	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	239	20	retail	retail	NOUN
easat-7488	239	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	239	22	further	far	ADV
easat-7488	239	23	contributed	contribute	VERB
easat-7488	239	24	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	239	25	this	this	DET
easat-7488	239	26	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	239	27	downturn	downturn	NOUN
easat-7488	239	28	[	[	X
easat-7488	239	29	48	48	NUM
easat-7488	239	30	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	239	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	240	1	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-7488	240	2	1	1	NUM
easat-7488	240	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	241	1	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	241	2	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	241	3	determining	determine	VERB
easat-7488	241	4	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	241	5	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	241	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	242	1	this	this	DET
easat-7488	242	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7488	242	3	implies	imply	VERB
easat-7488	242	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	242	5	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7488	242	6	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	242	7	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	242	8	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	242	9	are	be	AUX
easat-7488	242	10	generally	generally	ADV
easat-7488	242	11	associated	associate	VERB
easat-7488	242	12	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	242	13	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7488	242	14	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	242	15	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	242	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	242	17	though	though	SCONJ
easat-7488	242	18	other	other	ADJ
easat-7488	242	19	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	242	20	also	also	ADV
easat-7488	242	21	play	play	VERB
easat-7488	242	22	a	a	DET
easat-7488	242	23	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7488	242	24	role	role	NOUN
easat-7488	242	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	243	1	these	these	DET
easat-7488	243	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-7488	243	3	are	be	AUX
easat-7488	243	4	coherent	coherent	ADJ
easat-7488	243	5	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	243	6	the	the	DET
easat-7488	243	7	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-7488	243	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	243	9	which	which	PRON
easat-7488	243	10	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-7488	243	11	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	243	12	the	the	DET
easat-7488	243	13	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	243	14	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	243	15	high	high	ADJ
easat-7488	243	16	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	243	17	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	243	18	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	243	19	a	a	DET
easat-7488	243	20	key	key	ADJ
easat-7488	243	21	attraction	attraction	NOUN
easat-7488	243	22	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	243	23	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	243	24	investors	investor	NOUN
easat-7488	243	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	243	26	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7488	243	27	it	it	PRON
easat-7488	243	28	signals	signal	VERB
easat-7488	243	29	a	a	DET
easat-7488	243	30	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
easat-7488	243	31	expanding	expand	VERB
easat-7488	243	32	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	243	33	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	243	34	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-7488	243	35	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	243	36	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	243	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	243	38	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7488	243	39	potential	potential	ADJ
easat-7488	243	40	returns	return	NOUN
easat-7488	243	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	244	1	2.3	2.3	NUM
easat-7488	244	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	245	1	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-7488	245	2	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	245	3	various	various	ADJ
easat-7488	245	4	points	point	NOUN
easat-7488	245	5	are	be	AUX
easat-7488	245	6	scattered	scatter	VERB
easat-7488	245	7	across	across	ADP
easat-7488	245	8	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-7488	245	9	2	2	NUM
easat-7488	245	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	245	11	showing	show	VERB
easat-7488	245	12	the	the	DET
easat-7488	245	13	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-7488	245	14	between	between	ADP
easat-7488	245	15	the	the	DET
easat-7488	245	16	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-7488	245	17	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	245	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	245	19	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	245	20	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	246	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	246	2	49	49	NUM
easat-7488	246	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	246	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	247	1	a	a	DET
easat-7488	247	2	line	line	NOUN
easat-7488	247	3	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	247	4	best	good	ADJ
easat-7488	247	5	fit	fit	NOUN
easat-7488	247	6	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	247	7	drawn	draw	VERB
easat-7488	247	8	through	through	ADP
easat-7488	247	9	the	the	DET
easat-7488	247	10	points	point	NOUN
easat-7488	247	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	247	12	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-7488	247	13	a	a	DET
easat-7488	247	14	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-7488	247	15	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-7488	247	16	between	between	ADP
easat-7488	247	17	the	the	DET
easat-7488	247	18	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-7488	247	19	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	247	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	247	21	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	247	22	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	247	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	248	1	as	as	ADP
easat-7488	248	2	the	the	DET
easat-7488	248	3	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-7488	248	4	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	248	5	increases	increase	NOUN
easat-7488	248	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	248	7	the	the	DET
easat-7488	248	8	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	248	9	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	248	10	also	also	ADV
easat-7488	248	11	tends	tend	VERB
easat-7488	248	12	to	to	PART
easat-7488	248	13	increase	increase	VERB
easat-7488	248	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	249	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	249	2	trend	trend	NOUN
easat-7488	249	3	line	line	NOUN
easat-7488	249	4	equation	equation	NOUN
easat-7488	249	5	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	249	6	y	y	PROPN
easat-7488	249	7	=	=	SYM
easat-7488	249	8	11.209x	11.209x	PROPN
easat-7488	249	9	+	+	CCONJ
easat-7488	249	10	33.642	33.642	NUM
easat-7488	249	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	249	12	where	where	SCONJ
easat-7488	249	13	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-7488	249	14	y	y	NOUN
easat-7488	249	15	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	249	16	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	249	17	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	249	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	249	19	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-7488	249	20	x	x	X
easat-7488	249	21	’	'	PUNCT
easat-7488	249	22	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	249	23	the	the	DET
easat-7488	249	24	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-7488	249	25	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	249	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	250	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	250	2	r²	r²	NOUN
easat-7488	250	3	value	value	NOUN
easat-7488	250	4	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	250	5	0.2816	0.2816	NUM
easat-7488	250	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	250	7	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-7488	250	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	250	9	approximately	approximately	ADV
easat-7488	250	10	28.16	28.16	NUM
easat-7488	250	11	%	%	NOUN
easat-7488	250	12	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	250	13	the	the	DET
easat-7488	250	14	variability	variability	NOUN
easat-7488	250	15	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	250	16	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	250	17	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	250	18	can	can	AUX
easat-7488	250	19	be	be	AUX
easat-7488	250	20	explained	explain	VERB
easat-7488	250	21	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	250	22	the	the	DET
easat-7488	250	23	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-7488	250	24	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	250	25	according	accord	VERB
easat-7488	250	26	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	250	27	this	this	DET
easat-7488	250	28	linear	linear	ADJ
easat-7488	250	29	model	model	NOUN
easat-7488	250	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	251	1	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7488	251	2	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-7488	251	3	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	251	4	might	might	AUX
easat-7488	251	5	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-7488	251	6	a	a	DET
easat-7488	251	7	2492	2492	NUM
easat-7488	251	8	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7488	251	9	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7488	251	10	science	science	NOUN
easat-7488	251	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	251	12	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7488	251	13	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7488	251	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	251	15	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7488	251	16	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	251	17	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7488	251	18	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7488	251	19	.	.	PROPN
easat-7488	252	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7488	252	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	252	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7488	252	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7488	252	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7488	252	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7488	252	7	2484	2484	NUM
easat-7488	252	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	252	9	2503	2503	NUM
easat-7488	252	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	252	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7488	252	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7488	252	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	252	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7488	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7488	NUM
easat-7488	252	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7488	252	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7488	252	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	252	18	the	the	DET
easat-7488	252	19	author	author	NOUN
easat-7488	252	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7488	252	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7488	252	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7488	252	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7488	252	24	growing	grow	VERB
easat-7488	252	25	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-7488	252	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	252	27	which	which	PRON
easat-7488	252	28	can	can	AUX
easat-7488	252	29	attract	attract	VERB
easat-7488	252	30	more	more	ADJ
easat-7488	252	31	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	252	32	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	252	33	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	252	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	253	1	however	however	ADV
easat-7488	253	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	253	3	the	the	DET
easat-7488	253	4	r²	r²	NOUN
easat-7488	253	5	value	value	NOUN
easat-7488	253	6	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-7488	253	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	253	8	this	this	DET
easat-7488	253	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-7488	253	10	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	253	11	not	not	PART
easat-7488	253	12	very	very	ADV
easat-7488	253	13	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-7488	253	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	253	15	meaning	mean	VERB
easat-7488	253	16	other	other	ADJ
easat-7488	253	17	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	253	18	also	also	ADV
easat-7488	253	19	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-7488	253	20	influence	influence	VERB
easat-7488	253	21	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	253	22	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	253	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	254	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	254	2	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-7488	254	3	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	254	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	254	5	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	254	6	a	a	DET
easat-7488	254	7	2.12	2.12	NUM
easat-7488	254	8	%	%	NOUN
easat-7488	254	9	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-7488	254	10	deviation	deviation	NOUN
easat-7488	254	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	254	12	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	254	13	relatively	relatively	ADV
easat-7488	254	14	low	low	ADJ
easat-7488	254	15	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	254	16	average	average	ADJ
easat-7488	254	17	but	but	CCONJ
easat-7488	254	18	shows	show	VERB
easat-7488	254	19	variability	variability	NOUN
easat-7488	254	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	255	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	255	2	left	left	ADJ
easat-7488	255	3	skewness	skewness	NOUN
easat-7488	255	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	255	5	-1.19	-1.19	NOUN
easat-7488	255	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	255	7	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-7488	255	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	255	9	lower	low	ADJ
easat-7488	255	10	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-7488	255	11	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	255	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	255	13	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	255	14	occasional	occasional	ADJ
easat-7488	255	15	deflation	deflation	NOUN
easat-7488	255	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	255	17	are	be	AUX
easat-7488	255	18	more	more	ADV
easat-7488	255	19	common	common	ADJ
easat-7488	255	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	256	1	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7488	256	2	shown	show	VERB
easat-7488	256	3	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	256	4	table	table	NOUN
easat-7488	256	5	3	3	NUM
easat-7488	256	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	256	7	there	there	PRON
easat-7488	256	8	are	be	VERB
easat-7488	256	9	fewer	few	ADJ
easat-7488	256	10	extremely	extremely	ADV
easat-7488	256	11	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-7488	256	12	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7488	256	13	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-7488	256	14	events	event	NOUN
easat-7488	256	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	256	16	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7488	256	17	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
easat-7488	256	18	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	256	19	the	the	DET
easat-7488	256	20	platykurtic	platykurtic	ADJ
easat-7488	256	21	kurtosis	kurtosis	NOUN
easat-7488	256	22	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	256	23	-0.19	-0.19	NOUN
easat-7488	256	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	257	1	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-7488	257	2	2	2	NUM
easat-7488	257	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	258	1	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-7488	258	2	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	258	3	determining	determine	VERB
easat-7488	258	4	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	258	5	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	258	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	259	1	this	this	DET
easat-7488	259	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7488	259	3	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-7488	259	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	259	5	although	although	SCONJ
easat-7488	259	6	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	259	7	influx	influx	NOUN
easat-7488	259	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	259	9	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-7488	259	10	are	be	AUX
easat-7488	259	11	related	relate	VERB
easat-7488	259	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	259	13	other	other	ADJ
easat-7488	259	14	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	259	15	also	also	ADV
easat-7488	259	16	greatly	greatly	ADV
easat-7488	259	17	influence	influence	VERB
easat-7488	259	18	the	the	DET
easat-7488	259	19	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-7488	259	20	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	259	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	260	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	260	2	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-7488	260	3	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	260	4	was	be	AUX
easat-7488	260	5	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-7488	260	6	volatile	volatile	ADJ
easat-7488	260	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	260	8	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	260	9	periods	period	NOUN
easat-7488	260	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	260	11	deflation	deflation	NOUN
easat-7488	260	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	260	13	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-7488	260	14	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-7488	260	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	260	16	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	260	17	2017	2017	NUM
easat-7488	260	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	260	19	2019	2019	NUM
easat-7488	260	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	261	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	261	2	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-7488	261	3	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	261	4	spiked	spike	VERB
easat-7488	261	5	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	261	6	2020	2020	NUM
easat-7488	261	7	owing	owe	VERB
easat-7488	261	8	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	261	9	the	the	DET
easat-7488	261	10	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	261	11	disruptions	disruption	NOUN
easat-7488	261	12	caused	cause	VERB
easat-7488	261	13	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	261	14	the	the	DET
easat-7488	261	15	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-7488	261	16	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-7488	261	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	262	1	it	it	PRON
easat-7488	262	2	has	have	AUX
easat-7488	262	3	been	be	AUX
easat-7488	262	4	more	more	ADV
easat-7488	262	5	stable	stable	ADJ
easat-7488	262	6	recently	recently	ADV
easat-7488	262	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	262	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	262	9	projections	projection	NOUN
easat-7488	262	10	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-7488	262	11	a	a	DET
easat-7488	262	12	moderate	moderate	ADJ
easat-7488	262	13	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	262	14	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	262	15	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7488	262	16	[	[	X
easat-7488	262	17	32	32	NUM
easat-7488	262	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	262	19	46	46	NUM
easat-7488	262	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	262	21	50	50	NUM
easat-7488	262	22	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	262	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	263	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-7488	263	2	inflationary	inflationary	ADJ
easat-7488	263	3	pressures	pressure	NOUN
easat-7488	263	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	263	5	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	263	6	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	263	7	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	263	8	fdi	fdi	PROPN
easat-7488	263	9	stock	stock	NOUN
easat-7488	263	10	grew	grow	VERB
easat-7488	263	11	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-7488	263	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	264	1	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	264	2	2022	2022	NUM
easat-7488	264	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	264	4	it	it	PRON
easat-7488	264	5	had	have	AUX
easat-7488	264	6	increased	increase	VERB
easat-7488	264	7	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	264	8	52	52	NUM
easat-7488	264	9	%	%	NOUN
easat-7488	264	10	compared	compare	VERB
easat-7488	264	11	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	264	12	2017	2017	NUM
easat-7488	265	1	[	[	SYM
easat-7488	265	2	33	33	NUM
easat-7488	265	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	265	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	266	1	this	this	DET
easat-7488	266	2	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	266	3	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-7488	266	4	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-7488	266	5	investor	investor	NOUN
easat-7488	266	6	confidence	confidence	NOUN
easat-7488	266	7	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	266	8	the	the	DET
easat-7488	266	9	saudi	saudi	ADJ
easat-7488	266	10	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	266	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	266	12	driven	drive	VERB
easat-7488	266	13	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	266	14	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	266	15	reforms	reform	NOUN
easat-7488	266	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	266	17	diversification	diversification	NOUN
easat-7488	266	18	efforts	effort	NOUN
easat-7488	266	19	under	under	ADP
easat-7488	266	20	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7488	266	21	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7488	266	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	267	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	267	2	annual	annual	ADJ
easat-7488	267	3	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-7488	267	4	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	267	5	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	267	6	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	267	7	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	267	8	has	have	AUX
easat-7488	267	9	fluctuated	fluctuate	VERB
easat-7488	267	10	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	267	11	the	the	DET
easat-7488	267	12	current	current	ADJ
easat-7488	267	13	period	period	NOUN
easat-7488	267	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	268	1	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	268	2	instance	instance	NOUN
easat-7488	268	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	268	4	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	268	5	august	august	PROPN
easat-7488	268	6	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7488	268	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	268	8	the	the	DET
easat-7488	268	9	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-7488	268	10	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	268	11	was	be	AUX
easat-7488	268	12	1.6	1.6	NUM
easat-7488	268	13	%	%	NOUN
easat-7488	268	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	268	15	influenced	influence	VERB
easat-7488	268	16	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	268	17	rising	rise	VERB
easat-7488	268	18	costs	cost	NOUN
easat-7488	268	19	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	268	20	housing	housing	NOUN
easat-7488	268	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	268	22	utilities	utility	NOUN
easat-7488	268	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	268	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	268	25	food	food	NOUN
easat-7488	269	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	269	2	31	31	NUM
easat-7488	269	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	269	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	270	1	these	these	DET
easat-7488	270	2	inflationary	inflationary	ADJ
easat-7488	270	3	trends	trend	NOUN
easat-7488	270	4	can	can	AUX
easat-7488	270	5	affect	affect	VERB
easat-7488	270	6	business	business	NOUN
easat-7488	270	7	costs	cost	NOUN
easat-7488	270	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	270	9	potentially	potentially	ADV
easat-7488	270	10	impacting	impact	VERB
easat-7488	270	11	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	270	12	decisions	decision	NOUN
easat-7488	270	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	271	1	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-7488	271	2	can	can	AUX
easat-7488	271	3	have	have	VERB
easat-7488	271	4	varying	vary	VERB
easat-7488	271	5	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-7488	271	6	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	271	7	different	different	ADJ
easat-7488	271	8	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-7488	271	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	272	1	rising	rise	VERB
easat-7488	272	2	costs	cost	NOUN
easat-7488	272	3	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	272	4	construction	construction	NOUN
easat-7488	272	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	272	6	utilities	utility	NOUN
easat-7488	272	7	might	might	AUX
easat-7488	272	8	deter	deter	VERB
easat-7488	272	9	real	real	ADJ
easat-7488	272	10	estate	estate	NOUN
easat-7488	272	11	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	272	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	272	13	while	while	SCONJ
easat-7488	272	14	industries	industry	NOUN
easat-7488	272	15	less	less	ADV
easat-7488	272	16	affected	affect	VERB
easat-7488	272	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	272	18	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-7488	272	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	272	20	such	such	ADJ
easat-7488	272	21	as	as	ADP
easat-7488	272	22	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7488	272	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	272	24	services	service	NOUN
easat-7488	272	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	272	26	might	might	AUX
easat-7488	272	27	continue	continue	VERB
easat-7488	272	28	to	to	PART
easat-7488	272	29	attract	attract	VERB
easat-7488	272	30	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7488	272	31	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	273	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	273	2	51	51	NUM
easat-7488	273	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	273	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	274	1	while	while	SCONJ
easat-7488	274	2	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-7488	274	3	poses	pose	VERB
easat-7488	274	4	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7488	274	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	274	6	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	274	7	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	274	8	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	274	9	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-7488	274	10	reforms	reform	NOUN
easat-7488	274	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	274	12	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	274	13	diversification	diversification	NOUN
easat-7488	274	14	efforts	effort	NOUN
easat-7488	274	15	have	have	AUX
easat-7488	274	16	helped	help	VERB
easat-7488	274	17	sustain	sustain	VERB
easat-7488	274	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	274	19	even	even	ADV
easat-7488	274	20	boost	boost	VERB
easat-7488	274	21	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	274	22	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	274	23	during	during	ADP
easat-7488	274	24	this	this	DET
easat-7488	274	25	period	period	NOUN
easat-7488	274	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	275	1	2.4	2.4	NUM
easat-7488	275	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	276	1	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-7488	276	2	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	276	3	the	the	DET
easat-7488	276	4	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-7488	276	5	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	276	6	the	the	DET
easat-7488	276	7	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	276	8	riyal	riyal	NOUN
easat-7488	276	9	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	276	10	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-7488	276	11	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	276	12	relative	relative	ADJ
easat-7488	276	13	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	276	14	the	the	DET
easat-7488	276	15	us	us	PROPN
easat-7488	276	16	dollar	dollar	NOUN
easat-7488	276	17	has	have	AUX
easat-7488	276	18	been	be	AUX
easat-7488	276	19	a	a	DET
easat-7488	276	20	major	major	ADJ
easat-7488	276	21	element	element	NOUN
easat-7488	276	22	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	276	23	preserving	preserve	VERB
easat-7488	276	24	investor	investor	NOUN
easat-7488	276	25	confidence	confidence	NOUN
easat-7488	276	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	276	27	drawing	draw	VERB
easat-7488	276	28	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	276	29	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	276	30	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	276	31	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	276	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	277	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	277	2	real	real	ADJ
easat-7488	277	3	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-7488	277	4	y	y	NOUN
easat-7488	277	5	=	=	SYM
easat-7488	277	6	11.209x	11.209x	PROPN
easat-7488	277	7	+	+	CCONJ
easat-7488	277	8	33.642	33.642	NUM
easat-7488	277	9	r²	r²	NOUN
easat-7488	277	10	=	=	SYM
easat-7488	277	11	0.2816	0.2816	NUM
easat-7488	277	12	0	0	NUM
easat-7488	277	13	20	20	NUM
easat-7488	277	14	40	40	NUM
easat-7488	277	15	60	60	NUM
easat-7488	277	16	80	80	NUM
easat-7488	277	17	100	100	NUM
easat-7488	277	18	120	120	NUM
easat-7488	277	19	-3	-3	INTJ
easat-7488	277	20	-2	-2	INTJ
easat-7488	277	21	-1	-1	SYM
easat-7488	277	22	0	0	NUM
easat-7488	277	23	1	1	NUM
easat-7488	277	24	2	2	NUM
easat-7488	277	25	3	3	NUM
easat-7488	277	26	4	4	NUM
easat-7488	277	27	fd	fd	INTJ
easat-7488	278	1	i	i	PRON
easat-7488	278	2	i	i	PRON
easat-7488	278	3	n	n	VERB
easat-7488	278	4	fl	fl	NUM
easat-7488	278	5	o	o	PROPN
easat-7488	278	6	w	w	NOUN
easat-7488	278	7	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-7488	278	8	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	278	9	2493	2493	NUM
easat-7488	278	10	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7488	278	11	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7488	278	12	science	science	NOUN
easat-7488	278	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	278	14	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7488	278	15	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7488	278	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	278	17	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7488	278	18	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	278	19	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7488	278	20	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7488	278	21	.	.	PROPN
easat-7488	279	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7488	279	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	279	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7488	279	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7488	279	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7488	279	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7488	279	7	2484	2484	NUM
easat-7488	279	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	279	9	2503	2503	NUM
easat-7488	279	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	279	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7488	279	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7488	279	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	279	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7488	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7488	NUM
easat-7488	279	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7488	279	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7488	279	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	279	18	the	the	DET
easat-7488	279	19	author	author	NOUN
easat-7488	279	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7488	279	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7488	279	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7488	279	23	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-7488	279	24	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-7488	279	25	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	279	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	279	27	however	however	ADV
easat-7488	279	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	279	29	has	have	AUX
easat-7488	279	30	varied	vary	VERB
easat-7488	279	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	279	32	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-7488	279	33	changes	change	NOUN
easat-7488	279	34	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	279	35	the	the	DET
easat-7488	279	36	relative	relative	ADJ
easat-7488	279	37	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
easat-7488	279	38	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	279	39	the	the	DET
easat-7488	279	40	saudi	saudi	ADJ
easat-7488	279	41	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-7488	279	42	over	over	ADP
easat-7488	279	43	time	time	NOUN
easat-7488	279	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	280	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	280	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-7488	280	3	between	between	ADP
easat-7488	280	4	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	280	5	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	280	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	280	7	the	the	DET
easat-7488	280	8	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-7488	280	9	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	280	10	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	280	11	depicted	depict	VERB
easat-7488	280	12	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	280	13	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-7488	280	14	3	3	NUM
easat-7488	280	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	281	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-7488	281	2	the	the	DET
easat-7488	281	3	fixed	fix	VERB
easat-7488	281	4	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-7488	281	5	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	281	6	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	281	7	3.75	3.75	NUM
easat-7488	281	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	281	9	the	the	DET
easat-7488	281	10	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	281	11	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	281	12	varies	vary	VERB
easat-7488	281	13	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-7488	281	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	281	15	ranging	range	VERB
easat-7488	281	16	from	from	ADP
easat-7488	281	17	approximately	approximately	ADV
easat-7488	281	18	sar	sar	NOUN
easat-7488	281	19	4	4	NUM
easat-7488	281	20	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	281	21	105	105	NUM
easat-7488	281	22	billion	billion	NUM
easat-7488	281	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	282	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7488	282	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-7488	282	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	282	4	factors	factor	VERB
easat-7488	282	5	other	other	ADJ
easat-7488	282	6	than	than	ADP
easat-7488	282	7	the	the	DET
easat-7488	282	8	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-7488	282	9	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	282	10	are	be	AUX
easat-7488	282	11	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-7488	282	12	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	282	13	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	282	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	283	1	these	these	PRON
easat-7488	283	2	could	could	AUX
easat-7488	283	3	include	include	VERB
easat-7488	283	4	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	283	5	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-7488	283	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	283	7	political	political	ADJ
easat-7488	283	8	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-7488	283	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	283	10	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	283	11	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-7488	283	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	283	13	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7488	283	14	investor	investor	NOUN
easat-7488	283	15	confidence	confidence	NOUN
easat-7488	283	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	284	1	this	this	DET
easat-7488	284	2	variability	variability	NOUN
easat-7488	284	3	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	284	4	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	284	5	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	284	6	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-7488	284	7	multiple	multiple	ADJ
easat-7488	284	8	other	other	ADJ
easat-7488	284	9	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	284	10	that	that	PRON
easat-7488	284	11	determine	determine	VERB
easat-7488	284	12	the	the	DET
easat-7488	284	13	level	level	NOUN
easat-7488	284	14	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	284	15	fdi	fdi	PROPN
easat-7488	284	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	285	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-7488	285	2	3	3	NUM
easat-7488	285	3	shows	show	VERB
easat-7488	285	4	the	the	DET
easat-7488	285	5	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-7488	285	6	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	285	7	fixed	fix	VERB
easat-7488	285	8	at	at	ADP
easat-7488	285	9	3.75	3.75	NUM
easat-7488	285	10	sr	sr	NOUN
easat-7488	285	11	per	per	ADP
easat-7488	285	12	usd	usd	NOUN
easat-7488	285	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	285	14	showing	show	VERB
easat-7488	285	15	no	no	DET
easat-7488	285	16	variability	variability	NOUN
easat-7488	285	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	286	1	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-7488	286	2	3	3	NUM
easat-7488	286	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	286	4	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-7488	286	5	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	286	6	determining	determine	VERB
easat-7488	286	7	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	286	8	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	286	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	287	1	this	this	DET
easat-7488	287	2	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-7488	287	3	generally	generally	ADV
easat-7488	287	4	encouraged	encourage	VERB
easat-7488	287	5	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	287	6	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	287	7	reducing	reduce	VERB
easat-7488	287	8	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-7488	287	9	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	287	10	risk	risk	NOUN
easat-7488	287	11	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	287	12	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	287	13	investors	investor	NOUN
easat-7488	287	14	[	[	X
easat-7488	287	15	52	52	NUM
easat-7488	287	16	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	287	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	288	1	it	it	PRON
easat-7488	288	2	was	be	AUX
easat-7488	288	3	relatively	relatively	ADV
easat-7488	288	4	low	low	ADJ
easat-7488	288	5	at	at	ADP
easat-7488	288	6	sar	sar	PROPN
easat-7488	288	7	4	4	NUM
easat-7488	288	8	billion	billion	NUM
easat-7488	288	9	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	288	10	2017	2017	NUM
easat-7488	288	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	289	1	there	there	PRON
easat-7488	289	2	was	be	VERB
easat-7488	289	3	a	a	DET
easat-7488	289	4	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7488	289	5	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-7488	289	6	to	to	PART
easat-7488	289	7	sar	sar	VERB
easat-7488	289	8	46	46	NUM
easat-7488	289	9	billion	billion	NUM
easat-7488	289	10	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	289	11	2018	2018	NUM
easat-7488	289	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	289	13	driven	drive	VERB
easat-7488	289	14	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	289	15	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	289	16	reforms	reform	NOUN
easat-7488	289	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	289	18	efforts	effort	NOUN
easat-7488	289	19	to	to	PART
easat-7488	289	20	attract	attract	VERB
easat-7488	289	21	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	289	22	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	289	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	290	1	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	290	2	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	290	3	dropped	drop	VERB
easat-7488	290	4	to	to	PART
easat-7488	290	5	sar	sar	VERB
easat-7488	290	6	12	12	NUM
easat-7488	290	7	billion	billion	NUM
easat-7488	290	8	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	290	9	2019	2019	NUM
easat-7488	290	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	290	11	reflecting	reflect	VERB
easat-7488	290	12	global	global	ADJ
easat-7488	290	13	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	290	14	uncertainties	uncertainty	NOUN
easat-7488	290	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	290	16	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-7488	290	17	geopolitical	geopolitical	ADJ
easat-7488	290	18	tensions	tension	NOUN
easat-7488	290	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	291	1	macrotrends	macrotrend	NOUN
easat-7488	291	2	the	the	DET
easat-7488	291	3	reer	reer	NOUN
easat-7488	291	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	291	5	real	real	ADJ
easat-7488	291	6	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-7488	291	7	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-7488	291	8	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	291	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	292	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	292	2	53	53	NUM
easat-7488	292	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	292	4	provides	provide	VERB
easat-7488	292	5	a	a	DET
easat-7488	292	6	broader	broad	ADJ
easat-7488	292	7	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-7488	292	8	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	292	9	the	the	DET
easat-7488	292	10	currency	currency	NOUN
easat-7488	292	11	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	292	12	value	value	NOUN
easat-7488	292	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	292	14	adjusted	adjust	VERB
easat-7488	292	15	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	292	16	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-7488	292	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	292	18	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	292	19	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	292	20	other	other	ADJ
easat-7488	292	21	countries	country	NOUN
easat-7488	292	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	293	1	during	during	ADP
easat-7488	293	2	2017	2017	NUM
easat-7488	293	3	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	293	4	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7488	293	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	293	6	before	before	ADP
easat-7488	293	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	293	8	after	after	ADP
easat-7488	293	9	the	the	DET
easat-7488	293	10	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-7488	293	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	293	12	the	the	DET
easat-7488	293	13	reer	reer	NOUN
easat-7488	293	14	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	293	15	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	293	16	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	293	17	has	have	AUX
easat-7488	293	18	shown	show	VERB
easat-7488	293	19	some	some	DET
easat-7488	293	20	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-7488	293	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	293	22	reflecting	reflect	VERB
easat-7488	293	23	changes	change	NOUN
easat-7488	293	24	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	293	25	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
easat-7488	293	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	293	27	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-7488	293	28	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	293	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	294	1	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	294	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-7488	294	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	294	4	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	294	5	july	july	PROPN
easat-7488	294	6	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7488	294	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	294	8	the	the	DET
easat-7488	294	9	reer	reer	NOUN
easat-7488	294	10	was	be	AUX
easat-7488	294	11	127.2	127.2	NUM
easat-7488	294	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	294	13	2005=100	2005=100	NUM
easat-7488	294	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	294	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	294	16	compared	compare	VERB
easat-7488	294	17	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	294	18	127.8	127.8	NUM
easat-7488	294	19	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	294	20	the	the	DET
easat-7488	294	21	previous	previous	ADJ
easat-7488	294	22	month	month	NOUN
easat-7488	294	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	295	1	due	due	ADP
easat-7488	295	2	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	295	3	the	the	DET
easat-7488	295	4	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-7488	295	5	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-7488	295	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	295	7	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	295	8	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	295	9	plummeted	plummet	VERB
easat-7488	295	10	to	to	PART
easat-7488	295	11	sar	sar	VERB
easat-7488	295	12	6	6	NUM
easat-7488	295	13	billion	billion	NUM
easat-7488	295	14	during	during	ADP
easat-7488	295	15	2020	2020	NUM
easat-7488	295	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	296	1	then	then	ADV
easat-7488	296	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	296	3	there	there	PRON
easat-7488	296	4	was	be	VERB
easat-7488	296	5	a	a	DET
easat-7488	296	6	remarkable	remarkable	ADJ
easat-7488	296	7	recovery	recovery	NOUN
easat-7488	296	8	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	296	9	2021	2021	NUM
easat-7488	296	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	296	11	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	296	12	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	296	13	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	296	14	surging	surge	VERB
easat-7488	296	15	to	to	AUX
easat-7488	296	16	sar	sar	VERB
easat-7488	296	17	87	87	NUM
easat-7488	296	18	billion	billion	NUM
easat-7488	296	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	296	20	reflecting	reflect	VERB
easat-7488	296	21	the	the	DET
easat-7488	296	22	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN
easat-7488	296	23	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	296	24	efforts	effort	NOUN
easat-7488	296	25	to	to	PART
easat-7488	296	26	attract	attract	VERB
easat-7488	296	27	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	296	28	through	through	ADP
easat-7488	296	29	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	296	30	reforms	reform	NOUN
easat-7488	296	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	297	1	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	297	2	2022	2022	NUM
easat-7488	297	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	297	4	it	it	PRON
easat-7488	297	5	continued	continue	VERB
easat-7488	297	6	to	to	PART
easat-7488	297	7	grow	grow	VERB
easat-7488	297	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	297	9	reaching	reach	VERB
easat-7488	297	10	sar	sar	PROPN
easat-7488	297	11	105	105	NUM
easat-7488	297	12	billion	billion	NUM
easat-7488	298	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	298	2	52	52	NUM
easat-7488	298	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	298	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	299	1	during	during	ADP
easat-7488	299	2	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7488	299	3	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	299	4	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7488	299	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	299	6	the	the	DET
easat-7488	299	7	trend	trend	NOUN
easat-7488	299	8	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	299	9	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-7488	299	10	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	299	11	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	299	12	persisted	persist	VERB
easat-7488	299	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	299	14	supported	support	VERB
easat-7488	299	15	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	299	16	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
easat-7488	299	17	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	299	18	diversification	diversification	NOUN
easat-7488	299	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	299	20	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	299	21	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7488	299	22	friendly	friendly	ADJ
easat-7488	299	23	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-7488	299	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	299	25	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7488	299	26	mentioned	mention	VERB
easat-7488	299	27	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	299	28	the	the	DET
easat-7488	299	29	report	report	NOUN
easat-7488	299	30	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	299	31	the	the	DET
easat-7488	299	32	ministry	ministry	PROPN
easat-7488	299	33	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	299	34	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	299	35	[	[	X
easat-7488	299	36	33	33	NUM
easat-7488	299	37	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	299	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	300	1	however	however	ADV
easat-7488	300	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	300	3	no	no	DET
easat-7488	300	4	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7488	300	5	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	300	6	the	the	DET
easat-7488	300	7	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-7488	300	8	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-7488	300	9	was	be	AUX
easat-7488	300	10	seen	see	VERB
easat-7488	300	11	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	300	12	the	the	DET
easat-7488	300	13	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-7488	300	14	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	300	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	301	1	2.5	2.5	NUM
easat-7488	301	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	302	1	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
easat-7488	302	2	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	302	3	it	it	PRON
easat-7488	302	4	was	be	AUX
easat-7488	302	5	shown	show	VERB
easat-7488	302	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	302	7	there	there	PRON
easat-7488	302	8	was	be	VERB
easat-7488	302	9	a	a	DET
easat-7488	302	10	substantial	substantial	ADJ
easat-7488	302	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	302	12	adverse	adverse	ADJ
easat-7488	302	13	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-7488	302	14	between	between	ADP
easat-7488	302	15	the	the	DET
easat-7488	302	16	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
easat-7488	302	17	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	302	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	302	19	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	302	20	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	302	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	303	1	high	high	ADJ
easat-7488	303	2	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
easat-7488	303	3	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	303	4	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-7488	303	5	weak	weak	ADJ
easat-7488	303	6	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	303	7	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-7488	303	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	303	9	an	an	DET
easat-7488	303	10	unfavourable	unfavourable	ADJ
easat-7488	303	11	0	0	NUM
easat-7488	303	12	20	20	NUM
easat-7488	303	13	40	40	NUM
easat-7488	303	14	60	60	NUM
easat-7488	303	15	80	80	NUM
easat-7488	303	16	100	100	NUM
easat-7488	303	17	120	120	NUM
easat-7488	303	18	0	0	NUM
easat-7488	303	19	0.5	0.5	NUM
easat-7488	303	20	1	1	NUM
easat-7488	303	21	1.5	1.5	NUM
easat-7488	303	22	2	2	NUM
easat-7488	303	23	2.5	2.5	NUM
easat-7488	303	24	3	3	NUM
easat-7488	303	25	3.5	3.5	NUM
easat-7488	303	26	4	4	NUM
easat-7488	303	27	fd	fd	INTJ
easat-7488	304	1	i	i	PRON
easat-7488	305	1	i	i	PRON
easat-7488	306	1	n	n	VERB
easat-7488	307	1	fl	fl	NUM
easat-7488	307	2	o	o	PROPN
easat-7488	307	3	w	w	NOUN
easat-7488	307	4	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-7488	307	5	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	307	6	2494	2494	NUM
easat-7488	307	7	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7488	307	8	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7488	307	9	science	science	NOUN
easat-7488	307	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	307	11	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7488	307	12	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7488	307	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	307	14	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7488	307	15	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	307	16	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7488	307	17	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7488	307	18	.	.	PROPN
easat-7488	308	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7488	308	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	308	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7488	308	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7488	308	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7488	308	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7488	308	7	2484	2484	NUM
easat-7488	308	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	308	9	2503	2503	NUM
easat-7488	308	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	308	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7488	308	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7488	308	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	308	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7488	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7488	NUM
easat-7488	308	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7488	308	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7488	308	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	308	18	the	the	DET
easat-7488	308	19	author	author	NOUN
easat-7488	308	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7488	309	1	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7488	309	2	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7488	309	3	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-7488	309	4	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	309	5	climate	climate	NOUN
easat-7488	309	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	310	1	during	during	ADP
easat-7488	310	2	2017	2017	NUM
easat-7488	310	3	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	310	4	2019	2019	NUM
easat-7488	310	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	310	6	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	310	7	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	310	8	were	be	AUX
easat-7488	310	9	relatively	relatively	ADV
easat-7488	310	10	stable	stable	ADJ
easat-7488	310	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	310	12	contributing	contribute	VERB
easat-7488	310	13	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	310	14	job	job	NOUN
easat-7488	310	15	creation	creation	NOUN
easat-7488	310	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	310	17	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	310	18	diversification	diversification	NOUN
easat-7488	310	19	efforts	effort	NOUN
easat-7488	310	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	311	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	311	2	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
easat-7488	311	3	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	311	4	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	311	5	saudi	saudi	ADJ
easat-7488	311	6	nationals	national	NOUN
easat-7488	311	7	decreased	decrease	VERB
easat-7488	311	8	slightly	slightly	ADV
easat-7488	311	9	from	from	ADP
easat-7488	311	10	12.8	12.8	NUM
easat-7488	311	11	%	%	NOUN
easat-7488	311	12	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	311	13	2017	2017	NUM
easat-7488	311	14	to	to	PART
easat-7488	311	15	12.0	12.0	NUM
easat-7488	311	16	%	%	NOUN
easat-7488	311	17	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	311	18	2019	2019	NUM
easat-7488	311	19	[	[	X
easat-7488	311	20	51	51	NUM
easat-7488	311	21	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	311	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	312	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	312	2	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-7488	312	3	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-7488	312	4	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	312	5	2020	2020	NUM
easat-7488	312	6	resulted	result	VERB
easat-7488	312	7	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	312	8	a	a	DET
easat-7488	312	9	brief	brief	ADJ
easat-7488	312	10	delay	delay	NOUN
easat-7488	312	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	312	12	which	which	PRON
easat-7488	312	13	slightly	slightly	ADV
easat-7488	312	14	declined	decline	VERB
easat-7488	312	15	the	the	DET
easat-7488	312	16	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	312	17	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	312	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	313	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7488	313	2	led	lead	VERB
easat-7488	313	3	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	313	4	a	a	DET
easat-7488	313	5	slight	slight	ADJ
easat-7488	313	6	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-7488	313	7	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	313	8	the	the	DET
easat-7488	313	9	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
easat-7488	313	10	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	313	11	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	313	12	12.6	12.6	NUM
easat-7488	313	13	%	%	NOUN
easat-7488	313	14	[	[	X
easat-7488	313	15	51	51	NUM
easat-7488	313	16	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	313	17	the	the	DET
easat-7488	313	18	trend	trend	NOUN
easat-7488	313	19	line	line	NOUN
easat-7488	313	20	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	313	21	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-7488	313	22	4	4	NUM
easat-7488	313	23	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	313	24	the	the	DET
easat-7488	313	25	best	good	ADJ
easat-7488	313	26	fit	fit	NOUN
easat-7488	313	27	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	313	28	drawn	draw	VERB
easat-7488	313	29	through	through	ADP
easat-7488	313	30	the	the	DET
easat-7488	313	31	points	point	NOUN
easat-7488	313	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	313	33	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-7488	313	34	a	a	DET
easat-7488	313	35	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-7488	313	36	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-7488	313	37	between	between	ADP
easat-7488	313	38	the	the	DET
easat-7488	313	39	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
easat-7488	313	40	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	313	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	313	42	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	313	43	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	313	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	314	1	as	as	ADP
easat-7488	314	2	the	the	DET
easat-7488	314	3	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
easat-7488	314	4	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	314	5	increases	increase	NOUN
easat-7488	314	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	314	7	the	the	DET
easat-7488	314	8	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	314	9	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	314	10	tends	tend	VERB
easat-7488	314	11	to	to	PART
easat-7488	314	12	decrease	decrease	VERB
easat-7488	314	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	315	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	315	2	trend	trend	NOUN
easat-7488	315	3	line	line	NOUN
easat-7488	315	4	equation	equation	NOUN
easat-7488	315	5	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	315	6	y	y	PROPN
easat-7488	315	7	=	=	PUNCT
easat-7488	315	8	-21.259x	-21.259x	X
easat-7488	315	9	+	+	NUM
easat-7488	315	10	178.04	178.04	NUM
easat-7488	315	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	315	12	where	where	SCONJ
easat-7488	315	13	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-7488	315	14	y	y	NOUN
easat-7488	315	15	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	315	16	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	315	17	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	315	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	315	19	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-7488	315	20	x	x	X
easat-7488	315	21	’	'	PUNCT
easat-7488	315	22	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	315	23	the	the	DET
easat-7488	315	24	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
easat-7488	315	25	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	315	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	316	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	316	2	r²	r²	NOUN
easat-7488	316	3	value	value	NOUN
easat-7488	316	4	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	316	5	0.2255	0.2255	NUM
easat-7488	316	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	316	7	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-7488	316	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	316	9	approximately	approximately	ADV
easat-7488	316	10	22.55	22.55	NUM
easat-7488	316	11	%	%	NOUN
easat-7488	316	12	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	316	13	the	the	DET
easat-7488	316	14	variability	variability	NOUN
easat-7488	316	15	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	316	16	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	316	17	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	316	18	can	can	AUX
easat-7488	316	19	be	be	AUX
easat-7488	316	20	explained	explain	VERB
easat-7488	316	21	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	316	22	the	the	DET
easat-7488	316	23	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
easat-7488	316	24	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	316	25	according	accord	VERB
easat-7488	316	26	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	316	27	this	this	DET
easat-7488	316	28	linear	linear	ADJ
easat-7488	316	29	model	model	NOUN
easat-7488	316	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	317	1	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7488	317	2	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
easat-7488	317	3	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	317	4	might	might	AUX
easat-7488	317	5	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-7488	317	6	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	317	7	instability	instability	NOUN
easat-7488	317	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	317	9	making	make	VERB
easat-7488	317	10	a	a	DET
easat-7488	317	11	country	country	NOUN
easat-7488	317	12	less	less	ADV
easat-7488	317	13	attractive	attractive	ADJ
easat-7488	317	14	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	317	15	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	317	16	investors	investor	NOUN
easat-7488	317	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	317	18	decreasing	decrease	VERB
easat-7488	317	19	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	317	20	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	317	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	318	1	this	this	DET
easat-7488	318	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-7488	318	3	highlights	highlight	VERB
easat-7488	318	4	the	the	DET
easat-7488	318	5	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-7488	318	6	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	318	7	maintaining	maintain	VERB
easat-7488	318	8	low	low	ADJ
easat-7488	318	9	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
easat-7488	318	10	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	318	11	to	to	PART
easat-7488	318	12	attract	attract	VERB
easat-7488	318	13	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	318	14	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	318	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	319	1	this	this	DET
easat-7488	319	2	graph	graph	NOUN
easat-7488	319	3	underscores	underscore	VERB
easat-7488	319	4	the	the	DET
easat-7488	319	5	potential	potential	ADJ
easat-7488	319	6	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7488	319	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	319	8	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
easat-7488	319	9	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	319	10	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	319	11	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	319	12	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	319	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	319	14	which	which	PRON
easat-7488	319	15	can	can	AUX
easat-7488	319	16	be	be	AUX
easat-7488	319	17	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-7488	319	18	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	319	19	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	319	20	analysts	analyst	NOUN
easat-7488	319	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	319	22	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
easat-7488	319	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	320	1	further	far	ADV
easat-7488	320	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	320	3	table	table	NOUN
easat-7488	320	4	3	3	NUM
easat-7488	320	5	shows	show	VERB
easat-7488	320	6	the	the	DET
easat-7488	320	7	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
easat-7488	320	8	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	320	9	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	320	10	moderate	moderate	ADJ
easat-7488	320	11	variability	variability	NOUN
easat-7488	320	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	321	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	321	2	slightly	slightly	ADV
easat-7488	321	3	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-7488	321	4	right	right	ADJ
easat-7488	321	5	skewness	skewness	NOUN
easat-7488	321	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	321	7	0.36	0.36	NUM
easat-7488	321	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	321	9	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-7488	321	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	321	11	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7488	321	12	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
easat-7488	321	13	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	321	14	are	be	AUX
easat-7488	321	15	more	more	ADV
easat-7488	321	16	common	common	ADJ
easat-7488	321	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	322	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	322	2	kurtosis	kurtosis	NOUN
easat-7488	322	3	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	322	4	1.00	1.00	NUM
easat-7488	322	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	322	6	shows	show	VERB
easat-7488	322	7	more	more	ADJ
easat-7488	322	8	concentration	concentration	NOUN
easat-7488	322	9	towards	towards	ADP
easat-7488	322	10	the	the	DET
easat-7488	322	11	mean	mean	NOUN
easat-7488	322	12	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	322	13	5.97	5.97	NUM
easat-7488	322	14	%	%	NOUN
easat-7488	322	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	323	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	323	2	downward	downward	ADJ
easat-7488	323	3	slope	slope	NOUN
easat-7488	323	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	323	5	the	the	DET
easat-7488	323	6	trend	trend	NOUN
easat-7488	323	7	line	line	NOUN
easat-7488	323	8	confirms	confirm	VERB
easat-7488	323	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	323	10	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7488	323	11	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
easat-7488	323	12	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	323	13	are	be	AUX
easat-7488	323	14	associated	associate	VERB
easat-7488	323	15	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	323	16	lower	low	ADJ
easat-7488	323	17	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	323	18	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	323	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	324	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	324	2	data	data	NOUN
easat-7488	324	3	points	point	NOUN
easat-7488	324	4	are	be	AUX
easat-7488	324	5	scattered	scatter	VERB
easat-7488	324	6	around	around	ADP
easat-7488	324	7	the	the	DET
easat-7488	324	8	trend	trend	NOUN
easat-7488	324	9	line	line	NOUN
easat-7488	324	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	324	11	showing	show	VERB
easat-7488	324	12	variability	variability	NOUN
easat-7488	324	13	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	324	14	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	324	15	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	324	16	at	at	ADP
easat-7488	324	17	different	different	ADJ
easat-7488	324	18	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
easat-7488	324	19	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	324	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	325	1	this	this	DET
easat-7488	325	2	scatter	scatter	NOUN
easat-7488	325	3	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-7488	325	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	325	5	while	while	SCONJ
easat-7488	325	6	there	there	PRON
easat-7488	325	7	is	be	VERB
easat-7488	325	8	a	a	DET
easat-7488	325	9	general	general	ADJ
easat-7488	325	10	trend	trend	NOUN
easat-7488	325	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	325	12	the	the	DET
easat-7488	325	13	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-7488	325	14	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	325	15	not	not	PART
easat-7488	325	16	perfectly	perfectly	ADV
easat-7488	325	17	linear	linear	ADJ
easat-7488	325	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	326	1	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-7488	326	2	4	4	NUM
easat-7488	326	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	327	1	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
easat-7488	327	2	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	327	3	determining	determine	VERB
easat-7488	327	4	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	327	5	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	327	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	328	1	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7488	328	2	the	the	DET
easat-7488	328	3	global	global	ADJ
easat-7488	328	4	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-7488	328	5	began	begin	VERB
easat-7488	328	6	to	to	PART
easat-7488	328	7	recover	recover	VERB
easat-7488	328	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	328	9	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	328	10	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	328	11	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-7488	328	12	various	various	ADJ
easat-7488	328	13	reforms	reform	NOUN
easat-7488	328	14	under	under	ADP
easat-7488	328	15	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7488	328	16	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7488	328	17	to	to	PART
easat-7488	328	18	attract	attract	VERB
easat-7488	328	19	more	more	ADJ
easat-7488	328	20	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	328	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	329	1	these	these	DET
easat-7488	329	2	efforts	effort	NOUN
easat-7488	329	3	included	include	VERB
easat-7488	329	4	improving	improve	VERB
easat-7488	329	5	the	the	DET
easat-7488	329	6	business	business	NOUN
easat-7488	329	7	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-7488	329	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	329	9	offering	offer	VERB
easat-7488	329	10	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-7488	329	11	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	329	12	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	329	13	investors	investor	NOUN
easat-7488	329	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	330	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
easat-7488	330	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	330	3	the	the	DET
easat-7488	330	4	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
easat-7488	330	5	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	330	6	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	330	7	saudis	saudi	NOUN
easat-7488	330	8	decreased	decrease	VERB
easat-7488	330	9	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	330	10	6.6	6.6	NUM
easat-7488	330	11	%	%	NOUN
easat-7488	330	12	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	330	13	2021	2021	NUM
easat-7488	330	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	330	15	4.43	4.43	NUM
easat-7488	330	16	%	%	NOUN
easat-7488	330	17	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	330	18	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7488	330	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	331	1	effat	effat	PROPN
easat-7488	331	2	university	university	PROPN
easat-7488	332	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	332	2	51	51	NUM
easat-7488	332	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	332	4	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-7488	332	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	332	6	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	332	7	positively	positively	ADV
easat-7488	332	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	332	9	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-7488	332	10	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-7488	332	11	impacts	impact	VERB
easat-7488	332	12	reducing	reduce	VERB
easat-7488	332	13	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
easat-7488	332	14	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	332	15	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	332	16	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	332	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	333	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	333	2	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	333	3	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	333	4	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	333	5	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-7488	333	6	have	have	AUX
easat-7488	333	7	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
easat-7488	333	8	the	the	DET
easat-7488	333	9	creation	creation	NOUN
easat-7488	333	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	333	11	new	new	ADJ
easat-7488	333	12	jobs	job	NOUN
easat-7488	333	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	333	14	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-7488	333	15	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	333	16	non	non	ADJ
easat-7488	333	17	-	-	ADJ
easat-7488	333	18	oil	oil	ADJ
easat-7488	333	19	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-7488	333	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	333	21	aligning	align	VERB
easat-7488	333	22	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	333	23	the	the	DET
easat-7488	333	24	goals	goal	NOUN
easat-7488	333	25	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	333	26	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7488	333	27	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7488	333	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	334	1	y	y	NOUN
easat-7488	334	2	=	=	PUNCT
easat-7488	334	3	-21.259x	-21.259x	VERB
easat-7488	334	4	+	+	NUM
easat-7488	334	5	178.04	178.04	NUM
easat-7488	334	6	r²	r²	NOUN
easat-7488	334	7	=	=	SYM
easat-7488	334	8	0.2255	0.2255	NUM
easat-7488	334	9	0	0	NUM
easat-7488	334	10	20	20	NUM
easat-7488	334	11	40	40	NUM
easat-7488	334	12	60	60	NUM
easat-7488	334	13	80	80	NUM
easat-7488	334	14	100	100	NUM
easat-7488	334	15	120	120	NUM
easat-7488	334	16	0.00	0.00	NUM
easat-7488	334	17	1.00	1.00	NUM
easat-7488	334	18	2.00	2.00	NUM
easat-7488	334	19	3.00	3.00	NUM
easat-7488	334	20	4.00	4.00	NUM
easat-7488	334	21	5.00	5.00	NUM
easat-7488	334	22	6.00	6.00	NUM
easat-7488	334	23	7.00	7.00	NUM
easat-7488	334	24	8.00	8.00	NUM
easat-7488	334	25	9.00	9.00	NUM
easat-7488	334	26	fd	fd	INTJ
easat-7488	335	1	i	i	PRON
easat-7488	335	2	i	i	PRON
easat-7488	335	3	n	n	VERB
easat-7488	335	4	fl	fl	NUM
easat-7488	335	5	o	o	NOUN
easat-7488	335	6	w	w	NOUN
easat-7488	335	7	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
easat-7488	335	8	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	335	9	2495	2495	NUM
easat-7488	335	10	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7488	335	11	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7488	335	12	science	science	NOUN
easat-7488	335	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	335	14	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7488	335	15	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7488	335	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	335	17	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7488	335	18	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	335	19	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7488	335	20	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7488	335	21	.	.	PROPN
easat-7488	336	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7488	336	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	336	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7488	336	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7488	336	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7488	336	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7488	336	7	2484	2484	NUM
easat-7488	336	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	336	9	2503	2503	NUM
easat-7488	336	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	336	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7488	336	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7488	336	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	336	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7488	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7488	NUM
easat-7488	336	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7488	336	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7488	336	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	336	18	the	the	DET
easat-7488	336	19	author	author	NOUN
easat-7488	336	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7488	336	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7488	336	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7488	336	23	gate	gate	VERB
easat-7488	336	24	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7488	336	25	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
easat-7488	336	26	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	336	27	may	may	AUX
easat-7488	336	28	signal	signal	VERB
easat-7488	336	29	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	336	30	instability	instability	NOUN
easat-7488	336	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	336	32	deterring	deter	VERB
easat-7488	336	33	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	336	34	investors	investor	NOUN
easat-7488	336	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	337	1	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
easat-7488	337	2	might	might	AUX
easat-7488	337	3	focus	focus	VERB
easat-7488	337	4	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	337	5	reducing	reduce	VERB
easat-7488	337	6	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
easat-7488	337	7	to	to	PART
easat-7488	337	8	attract	attract	VERB
easat-7488	337	9	more	more	ADJ
easat-7488	337	10	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	337	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	337	12	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7488	337	13	lower	low	ADJ
easat-7488	337	14	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
easat-7488	337	15	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	337	16	appear	appear	VERB
easat-7488	337	17	to	to	PART
easat-7488	337	18	be	be	AUX
easat-7488	337	19	associated	associate	VERB
easat-7488	337	20	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	337	21	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7488	337	22	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	337	23	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	337	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	338	1	this	this	DET
easat-7488	338	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7488	338	3	highlights	highlight	VERB
easat-7488	338	4	the	the	DET
easat-7488	338	5	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-7488	338	6	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	338	7	maintaining	maintain	VERB
easat-7488	338	8	low	low	ADJ
easat-7488	338	9	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
easat-7488	338	10	rates	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	338	11	to	to	PART
easat-7488	338	12	foster	foster	VERB
easat-7488	338	13	a	a	DET
easat-7488	338	14	favourable	favourable	ADJ
easat-7488	338	15	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-7488	338	16	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	338	17	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	338	18	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	338	19	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	338	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	339	1	2.6	2.6	NUM
easat-7488	339	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	340	1	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	340	2	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-7488	340	3	the	the	DET
easat-7488	340	4	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-7488	340	5	also	also	ADV
easat-7488	340	6	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
easat-7488	340	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	340	8	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	340	9	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-7488	340	10	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-7488	340	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	340	12	favourably	favourably	ADV
easat-7488	340	13	affects	affect	VERB
easat-7488	340	14	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	340	15	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	340	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	340	17	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-7488	340	18	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	340	19	countries	country	NOUN
easat-7488	340	20	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	340	21	fewer	few	ADJ
easat-7488	340	22	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	340	23	barriers	barrier	NOUN
easat-7488	340	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	340	25	more	more	ADV
easat-7488	340	26	open	open	ADJ
easat-7488	340	27	economies	economy	NOUN
easat-7488	340	28	successfully	successfully	ADV
easat-7488	340	29	attract	attract	VERB
easat-7488	340	30	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	340	31	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	340	32	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	340	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	341	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-7488	341	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	341	3	the	the	DET
easat-7488	341	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7488	341	5	showed	show	VERB
easat-7488	341	6	a	a	DET
easat-7488	341	7	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-7488	341	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	341	9	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-7488	341	10	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-7488	341	11	between	between	ADP
easat-7488	341	12	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	341	13	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	341	14	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	341	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	341	16	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	341	17	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-7488	341	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	342	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7488	342	2	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	342	3	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	342	4	line	line	NOUN
easat-7488	342	5	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	342	6	the	the	DET
easat-7488	342	7	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-7488	342	8	expectation	expectation	NOUN
easat-7488	342	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	342	10	countries	country	NOUN
easat-7488	342	11	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	342	12	fewer	few	ADJ
easat-7488	342	13	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	342	14	barriers	barrier	NOUN
easat-7488	342	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	342	16	more	more	ADV
easat-7488	342	17	open	open	ADJ
easat-7488	342	18	economies	economy	NOUN
easat-7488	342	19	are	be	AUX
easat-7488	342	20	better	well	ADJ
easat-7488	342	21	able	able	ADJ
easat-7488	342	22	to	to	PART
easat-7488	342	23	attract	attract	VERB
easat-7488	342	24	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	342	25	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	342	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	343	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	343	2	trend	trend	NOUN
easat-7488	343	3	line	line	NOUN
easat-7488	343	4	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	343	5	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-7488	343	6	5	5	NUM
easat-7488	343	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	343	8	the	the	DET
easat-7488	343	9	best	good	ADJ
easat-7488	343	10	fit	fit	NOUN
easat-7488	343	11	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	343	12	drawn	draw	VERB
easat-7488	343	13	through	through	ADP
easat-7488	343	14	the	the	DET
easat-7488	343	15	points	point	NOUN
easat-7488	343	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	343	17	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-7488	343	18	a	a	DET
easat-7488	343	19	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-7488	343	20	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-7488	343	21	between	between	ADP
easat-7488	343	22	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	343	23	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-7488	343	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	343	25	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	343	26	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	343	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	344	1	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7488	344	2	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	344	3	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-7488	344	4	increases	increase	NOUN
easat-7488	344	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	344	6	the	the	DET
easat-7488	344	7	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	344	8	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	344	9	also	also	ADV
easat-7488	344	10	tends	tend	VERB
easat-7488	344	11	to	to	PART
easat-7488	344	12	increase	increase	VERB
easat-7488	344	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	345	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	345	2	trend	trend	NOUN
easat-7488	345	3	line	line	NOUN
easat-7488	345	4	equation	equation	NOUN
easat-7488	345	5	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	345	6	y	y	PROPN
easat-7488	345	7	=	=	PUNCT
easat-7488	345	8	13.41x	13.41x	PROPN
easat-7488	345	9	730.8	730.8	NUM
easat-7488	345	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	345	11	where	where	SCONJ
easat-7488	345	12	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-7488	345	13	y	y	NOUN
easat-7488	345	14	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	345	15	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	345	16	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	345	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	345	18	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-7488	345	19	x	x	X
easat-7488	345	20	’	'	PUNCT
easat-7488	345	21	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	345	22	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	345	23	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-7488	345	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	346	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	346	2	r²	r²	NOUN
easat-7488	346	3	value	value	NOUN
easat-7488	346	4	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	346	5	0.5004	0.5004	NUM
easat-7488	346	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	346	7	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-7488	346	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	346	9	approximately	approximately	ADV
easat-7488	346	10	50.04	50.04	NUM
easat-7488	346	11	%	%	NOUN
easat-7488	346	12	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	346	13	the	the	DET
easat-7488	346	14	variability	variability	NOUN
easat-7488	346	15	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	346	16	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	346	17	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	346	18	can	can	AUX
easat-7488	346	19	be	be	AUX
easat-7488	346	20	explained	explain	VERB
easat-7488	346	21	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	346	22	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	346	23	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-7488	346	24	according	accord	VERB
easat-7488	346	25	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	346	26	this	this	DET
easat-7488	346	27	linear	linear	ADJ
easat-7488	346	28	model	model	NOUN
easat-7488	346	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	347	1	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7488	347	2	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	347	3	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-7488	347	4	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-7488	347	5	fewer	few	ADJ
easat-7488	347	6	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	347	7	barriers	barrier	NOUN
easat-7488	347	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	347	9	more	more	ADV
easat-7488	347	10	favorable	favorable	ADJ
easat-7488	347	11	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-7488	347	12	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	347	13	international	international	ADJ
easat-7488	347	14	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	347	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	347	16	making	make	VERB
easat-7488	347	17	a	a	DET
easat-7488	347	18	country	country	NOUN
easat-7488	347	19	more	more	ADV
easat-7488	347	20	attractive	attractive	ADJ
easat-7488	347	21	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	347	22	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	347	23	investors	investor	NOUN
easat-7488	347	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	348	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7488	348	2	can	can	AUX
easat-7488	348	3	increase	increase	VERB
easat-7488	348	4	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	348	5	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	348	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	348	7	which	which	PRON
easat-7488	348	8	benefits	benefit	VERB
easat-7488	348	9	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	348	10	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	348	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	348	12	development	development	NOUN
easat-7488	348	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	349	1	this	this	DET
easat-7488	349	2	graph	graph	NOUN
easat-7488	349	3	highlights	highlight	VERB
easat-7488	349	4	the	the	DET
easat-7488	349	5	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-7488	349	6	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	349	7	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	349	8	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-7488	349	9	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	349	10	attracting	attract	VERB
easat-7488	349	11	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	349	12	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	349	13	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	349	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	349	15	which	which	PRON
easat-7488	349	16	can	can	AUX
easat-7488	349	17	be	be	AUX
easat-7488	349	18	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-7488	349	19	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	349	20	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-7488	349	21	analysts	analyst	NOUN
easat-7488	349	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	349	23	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
easat-7488	349	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	350	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-7488	350	2	3	3	NUM
easat-7488	350	3	represents	represent	VERB
easat-7488	350	4	a	a	DET
easat-7488	350	5	similar	similar	ADJ
easat-7488	350	6	status	status	NOUN
easat-7488	350	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	350	8	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-7488	350	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	350	10	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	350	11	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	350	12	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	350	13	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	350	14	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-7488	350	15	has	have	VERB
easat-7488	350	16	a	a	DET
easat-7488	350	17	relatively	relatively	ADV
easat-7488	350	18	high	high	ADJ
easat-7488	350	19	average	average	ADJ
easat-7488	350	20	but	but	CCONJ
easat-7488	350	21	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7488	350	22	variability	variability	NOUN
easat-7488	350	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	351	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	351	2	platykurtic	platykurtic	ADJ
easat-7488	351	3	nature	nature	NOUN
easat-7488	351	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	351	5	the	the	DET
easat-7488	351	6	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-7488	351	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	351	8	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	351	9	-0.002	-0.002	PUNCT
easat-7488	351	10	kurtosis	kurtosis	NOUN
easat-7488	351	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	351	12	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-7488	351	13	a	a	DET
easat-7488	351	14	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7488	351	15	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
easat-7488	351	16	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	351	17	extreme	extreme	ADJ
easat-7488	351	18	values	value	NOUN
easat-7488	351	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	352	1	at	at	ADP
easat-7488	352	2	the	the	DET
easat-7488	352	3	same	same	ADJ
easat-7488	352	4	time	time	NOUN
easat-7488	352	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	352	6	the	the	DET
easat-7488	352	7	left	left	ADJ
easat-7488	352	8	skewness	skewness	NOUN
easat-7488	352	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	352	10	0.49	0.49	NUM
easat-7488	352	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	352	12	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-7488	352	13	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	352	14	lower	low	ADJ
easat-7488	352	15	values	value	NOUN
easat-7488	352	16	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	352	17	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	352	18	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-7488	352	19	are	be	AUX
easat-7488	352	20	more	more	ADV
easat-7488	352	21	common	common	ADJ
easat-7488	352	22	than	than	ADP
easat-7488	352	23	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7488	352	24	ones	one	NOUN
easat-7488	352	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	353	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7488	353	2	could	could	AUX
easat-7488	353	3	imply	imply	VERB
easat-7488	353	4	periods	period	NOUN
easat-7488	353	5	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	353	6	reduced	reduce	VERB
easat-7488	353	7	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	353	8	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-7488	353	9	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7488	353	10	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	353	11	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-7488	353	12	that	that	PRON
easat-7488	353	13	temporarily	temporarily	ADV
easat-7488	353	14	limit	limit	VERB
easat-7488	353	15	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	353	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	354	1	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7488	354	2	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	354	3	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-7488	354	4	may	may	AUX
easat-7488	354	5	attract	attract	VERB
easat-7488	354	6	more	more	ADJ
easat-7488	354	7	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	354	8	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	354	9	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	354	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	354	11	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-7488	354	12	a	a	DET
easat-7488	354	13	more	more	ADV
easat-7488	354	14	open	open	ADJ
easat-7488	354	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	354	16	accessible	accessible	ADJ
easat-7488	354	17	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	354	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	355	1	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
easat-7488	355	2	might	might	AUX
easat-7488	355	3	focus	focus	VERB
easat-7488	355	4	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	355	5	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-7488	355	6	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	355	7	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-7488	355	8	to	to	PART
easat-7488	355	9	attract	attract	VERB
easat-7488	355	10	more	more	ADJ
easat-7488	355	11	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	355	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	355	13	which	which	PRON
easat-7488	355	14	appears	appear	VERB
easat-7488	355	15	to	to	PART
easat-7488	355	16	be	be	AUX
easat-7488	355	17	associated	associate	VERB
easat-7488	355	18	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	355	19	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7488	355	20	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	355	21	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	355	22	[	[	X
easat-7488	355	23	54	54	NUM
easat-7488	355	24	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	355	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	356	1	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-7488	356	2	5	5	NUM
easat-7488	356	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	357	1	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	357	2	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-7488	357	3	determining	determine	VERB
easat-7488	357	4	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	357	5	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	357	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	358	1	y	y	NOUN
easat-7488	358	2	=	=	PUNCT
easat-7488	358	3	13.41x	13.41x	PROPN
easat-7488	358	4	730.8	730.8	NUM
easat-7488	358	5	r²	r²	NOUN
easat-7488	358	6	=	=	PUNCT
easat-7488	359	1	0.5044	0.5044	NUM
easat-7488	359	2	-20	-20	SYM
easat-7488	359	3	0	0	NUM
easat-7488	359	4	20	20	NUM
easat-7488	359	5	40	40	NUM
easat-7488	359	6	60	60	NUM
easat-7488	359	7	80	80	NUM
easat-7488	359	8	100	100	NUM
easat-7488	359	9	120	120	NUM
easat-7488	359	10	53.00	53.00	NUM
easat-7488	359	11	54.00	54.00	NUM
easat-7488	359	12	55.00	55.00	NUM
easat-7488	359	13	56.00	56.00	NUM
easat-7488	359	14	57.00	57.00	NUM
easat-7488	359	15	58.00	58.00	NUM
easat-7488	359	16	59.00	59.00	NUM
easat-7488	359	17	60.00	60.00	NUM
easat-7488	359	18	61.00	61.00	NUM
easat-7488	359	19	62.00	62.00	NUM
easat-7488	359	20	fd	fd	PUNCT
easat-7488	359	21	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	359	22	fl	fl	NUM
easat-7488	359	23	o	o	PROPN
easat-7488	359	24	w	w	NOUN
easat-7488	359	25	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	359	26	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-7488	359	27	2496	2496	NUM
easat-7488	359	28	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7488	359	29	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7488	359	30	science	science	NOUN
easat-7488	359	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	359	32	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7488	359	33	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7488	359	34	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	359	35	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7488	359	36	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	359	37	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7488	359	38	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7488	359	39	.	.	PROPN
easat-7488	359	40	9	9	NUM
easat-7488	359	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	359	42	no	no	INTJ
easat-7488	359	43	.	.	NOUN
easat-7488	359	44	5	5	NUM
easat-7488	359	45	:	:	SYM
easat-7488	359	46	2484	2484	NUM
easat-7488	359	47	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	359	48	2503	2503	NUM
easat-7488	359	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	359	50	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7488	359	51	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7488	359	52	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	359	53	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7488	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7488	NUM
easat-7488	359	54	©	©	PROPN
easat-7488	359	55	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7488	359	56	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	359	57	the	the	DET
easat-7488	359	58	author	author	NOUN
easat-7488	359	59	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7488	359	60	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7488	359	61	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7488	359	62	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7488	359	63	during	during	ADP
easat-7488	359	64	2017	2017	NUM
easat-7488	359	65	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	359	66	2019	2019	NUM
easat-7488	360	1	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	360	2	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	360	3	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	360	4	began	begin	VERB
easat-7488	360	5	implementing	implement	VERB
easat-7488	360	6	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7488	360	7	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7488	360	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	360	9	which	which	PRON
easat-7488	360	10	included	include	VERB
easat-7488	360	11	measures	measure	NOUN
easat-7488	360	12	to	to	PART
easat-7488	360	13	increase	increase	VERB
easat-7488	360	14	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	360	15	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-7488	360	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	360	17	attract	attract	VERB
easat-7488	360	18	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	360	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	361	1	these	these	DET
easat-7488	361	2	efforts	effort	NOUN
easat-7488	361	3	led	lead	VERB
easat-7488	361	4	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	361	5	a	a	DET
easat-7488	361	6	gradual	gradual	ADJ
easat-7488	361	7	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-7488	361	8	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	361	9	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	361	10	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	361	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	361	12	contributing	contribute	VERB
easat-7488	361	13	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	361	14	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	361	15	diversification	diversification	NOUN
easat-7488	361	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	361	17	job	job	NOUN
easat-7488	361	18	creation	creation	NOUN
easat-7488	361	19	[	[	X
easat-7488	361	20	55	55	NUM
easat-7488	361	21	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	361	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	362	1	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7488	362	2	discussed	discuss	VERB
easat-7488	362	3	above	above	ADV
easat-7488	362	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	362	5	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-7488	362	6	creates	create	VERB
easat-7488	362	7	uncertainties	uncertainty	NOUN
easat-7488	362	8	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	362	9	the	the	DET
easat-7488	362	10	global	global	PROPN
easat-7488	362	11	fdi	fdi	PROPN
easat-7488	362	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	362	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	362	14	the	the	DET
easat-7488	362	15	saudi	saudi	ADJ
easat-7488	362	16	government	government	NOUN
easat-7488	362	17	continues	continue	VERB
easat-7488	362	18	to	to	PART
easat-7488	362	19	promote	promote	VERB
easat-7488	362	20	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	362	21	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-7488	362	22	through	through	ADP
easat-7488	362	23	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-7488	362	24	reforms	reform	NOUN
easat-7488	362	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	362	26	incentives	incentive	NOUN
easat-7488	362	27	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	362	28	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	362	29	investors	investor	NOUN
easat-7488	362	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	363	1	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7488	363	2	the	the	DET
easat-7488	363	3	global	global	ADJ
easat-7488	363	4	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-7488	363	5	recovered	recover	VERB
easat-7488	363	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	363	7	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	363	8	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	363	9	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	363	10	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	363	11	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-7488	363	12	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-7488	363	13	began	begin	VERB
easat-7488	363	14	to	to	PART
easat-7488	363	15	pay	pay	VERB
easat-7488	363	16	off	off	ADP
easat-7488	363	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	364	1	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	364	2	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	364	3	increased	increase	VERB
easat-7488	364	4	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-7488	364	5	during	during	ADP
easat-7488	364	6	2021	2021	NUM
easat-7488	364	7	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	364	8	2022	2022	NUM
easat-7488	364	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	364	10	driven	drive	VERB
easat-7488	364	11	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	364	12	improved	improve	VERB
easat-7488	364	13	business	business	NOUN
easat-7488	364	14	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-7488	364	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	364	16	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-7488	364	17	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
easat-7488	364	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	365	1	this	this	DET
easat-7488	365	2	period	period	NOUN
easat-7488	365	3	saw	see	VERB
easat-7488	365	4	a	a	DET
easat-7488	365	5	notable	notable	ADJ
easat-7488	365	6	rise	rise	NOUN
easat-7488	365	7	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	365	8	investments	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	365	9	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	365	10	non	non	ADJ
easat-7488	365	11	-	-	ADJ
easat-7488	365	12	oil	oil	ADJ
easat-7488	365	13	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-7488	365	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	366	1	during	during	ADP
easat-7488	366	2	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7488	366	3	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	366	4	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7488	366	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	366	6	the	the	DET
easat-7488	366	7	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-7488	366	8	trend	trend	NOUN
easat-7488	366	9	continued	continue	VERB
easat-7488	366	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	366	11	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	366	12	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	366	13	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-7488	366	14	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
easat-7488	366	15	greater	great	ADJ
easat-7488	366	16	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	366	17	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	366	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	367	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	367	2	government	government	NOUN
easat-7488	367	3	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	367	4	efforts	effort	NOUN
easat-7488	367	5	to	to	PART
easat-7488	367	6	streamline	streamline	VERB
easat-7488	367	7	regulations	regulation	NOUN
easat-7488	367	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	367	9	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-7488	367	10	the	the	DET
easat-7488	367	11	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	367	12	climate	climate	NOUN
easat-7488	367	13	attracted	attract	VERB
easat-7488	367	14	more	more	ADJ
easat-7488	367	15	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	367	16	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-7488	367	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	367	18	further	far	ADV
easat-7488	367	19	boosting	boost	VERB
easat-7488	367	20	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	367	21	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	367	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	367	23	employment	employment	NOUN
easat-7488	367	24	[	[	X
easat-7488	367	25	55	55	NUM
easat-7488	367	26	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	367	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	368	1	2.7	2.7	NUM
easat-7488	368	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	368	3	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	368	4	size	size	NOUN
easat-7488	368	5	the	the	DET
easat-7488	368	6	multiple	multiple	ADJ
easat-7488	368	7	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-7488	368	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7488	368	9	results	result	NOUN
easat-7488	368	10	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-7488	368	11	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	368	12	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	368	13	size	size	NOUN
easat-7488	368	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	368	15	measured	measure	VERB
easat-7488	368	16	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	368	17	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	368	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	368	19	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	368	20	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7488	368	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	368	22	positively	positively	ADV
easat-7488	368	23	related	relate	VERB
easat-7488	368	24	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	368	25	fdi	fdi	PROPN
easat-7488	368	26	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	368	27	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	368	28	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	369	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	369	2	56	56	NUM
easat-7488	369	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	369	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	370	1	this	this	DET
easat-7488	370	2	finding	finding	NOUN
easat-7488	370	3	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	370	4	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-7488	370	5	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	370	6	the	the	DET
easat-7488	370	7	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-7488	370	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	370	9	which	which	PRON
easat-7488	370	10	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-7488	370	11	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	370	12	a	a	DET
easat-7488	370	13	greater	great	ADJ
easat-7488	370	14	size	size	NOUN
easat-7488	370	15	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	370	16	the	the	DET
easat-7488	370	17	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-7488	370	18	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	370	19	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	370	20	a	a	DET
easat-7488	370	21	key	key	ADJ
easat-7488	370	22	attraction	attraction	NOUN
easat-7488	370	23	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	370	24	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	370	25	investors	investor	NOUN
easat-7488	370	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	370	27	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7488	370	28	it	it	PRON
easat-7488	370	29	provides	provide	VERB
easat-7488	370	30	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-7488	370	31	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	370	32	economies	economy	NOUN
easat-7488	370	33	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	370	34	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-7488	370	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	370	36	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7488	370	37	potential	potential	ADJ
easat-7488	370	38	returns	return	NOUN
easat-7488	370	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	371	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-7488	371	2	3	3	NUM
easat-7488	371	3	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-7488	371	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	371	5	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	371	6	has	have	VERB
easat-7488	371	7	a	a	DET
easat-7488	371	8	high	high	ADJ
easat-7488	371	9	average	average	NOUN
easat-7488	371	10	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	371	11	some	some	DET
easat-7488	371	12	variability	variability	NOUN
easat-7488	371	13	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	371	14	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	371	15	size	size	NOUN
easat-7488	371	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	371	17	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7488	371	18	shown	show	VERB
easat-7488	371	19	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	371	20	the	the	DET
easat-7488	371	21	0.55	0.55	NUM
easat-7488	371	22	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-7488	371	23	deviation	deviation	NOUN
easat-7488	371	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	372	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	372	2	–	–	PUNCT
easat-7488	372	3	0.86	0.86	NUM
easat-7488	372	4	kurtosis	kurtosis	NOUN
easat-7488	372	5	shows	show	VERB
easat-7488	372	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	372	7	the	the	DET
easat-7488	372	8	platykurtic	platykurtic	ADJ
easat-7488	372	9	nature	nature	NOUN
easat-7488	372	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	372	11	the	the	DET
easat-7488	372	12	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-7488	372	13	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-7488	372	14	a	a	DET
easat-7488	372	15	flatter	flat	ADJ
easat-7488	372	16	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-7488	372	17	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	372	18	fewer	few	ADJ
easat-7488	372	19	extreme	extreme	ADJ
easat-7488	372	20	values	value	NOUN
easat-7488	372	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	373	1	at	at	ADP
easat-7488	373	2	the	the	DET
easat-7488	373	3	same	same	ADJ
easat-7488	373	4	time	time	NOUN
easat-7488	373	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	373	6	the	the	DET
easat-7488	373	7	right	right	ADJ
easat-7488	373	8	skewness	skewness	NOUN
easat-7488	373	9	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	373	10	0.74	0.74	NUM
easat-7488	373	11	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-7488	373	12	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	373	13	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7488	373	14	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	373	15	values	value	NOUN
easat-7488	373	16	are	be	AUX
easat-7488	373	17	more	more	ADV
easat-7488	373	18	common	common	ADJ
easat-7488	373	19	than	than	ADP
easat-7488	373	20	lower	low	ADJ
easat-7488	373	21	ones	one	NOUN
easat-7488	373	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	374	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7488	374	2	could	could	AUX
easat-7488	374	3	imply	imply	VERB
easat-7488	374	4	periods	period	NOUN
easat-7488	374	5	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	374	6	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	374	7	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	374	8	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7488	374	9	favorable	favorable	ADJ
easat-7488	374	10	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	374	11	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-7488	374	12	that	that	PRON
easat-7488	374	13	boost	boost	VERB
easat-7488	374	14	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	374	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	375	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
easat-7488	375	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	375	3	figure	figure	VERB
easat-7488	375	4	6	6	NUM
easat-7488	375	5	shows	show	VERB
easat-7488	375	6	various	various	ADJ
easat-7488	375	7	points	point	NOUN
easat-7488	375	8	scattered	scatter	VERB
easat-7488	375	9	across	across	ADP
easat-7488	375	10	the	the	DET
easat-7488	375	11	graph	graph	NOUN
easat-7488	375	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	375	13	showing	show	VERB
easat-7488	375	14	the	the	DET
easat-7488	375	15	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-7488	375	16	between	between	ADP
easat-7488	375	17	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	375	18	size	size	NOUN
easat-7488	375	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	375	20	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	375	21	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	375	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	376	1	a	a	DET
easat-7488	376	2	line	line	NOUN
easat-7488	376	3	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	376	4	best	good	ADJ
easat-7488	376	5	fit	fit	NOUN
easat-7488	376	6	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	376	7	drawn	draw	VERB
easat-7488	376	8	through	through	ADP
easat-7488	376	9	the	the	DET
easat-7488	376	10	points	point	NOUN
easat-7488	376	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	376	12	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-7488	376	13	this	this	DET
easat-7488	376	14	relation	relation	NOUN
easat-7488	376	15	as	as	ADP
easat-7488	376	16	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-7488	376	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	377	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	377	2	trend	trend	NOUN
easat-7488	377	3	line	line	NOUN
easat-7488	377	4	equation	equation	NOUN
easat-7488	377	5	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	377	6	y	y	PROPN
easat-7488	377	7	=	=	SYM
easat-7488	377	8	72.07x	72.07x	NUM
easat-7488	377	9	176.12	176.12	NUM
easat-7488	377	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	377	11	where	where	SCONJ
easat-7488	377	12	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-7488	377	13	y	y	X
easat-7488	377	14	’	'	PUNCT
easat-7488	377	15	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	377	16	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	377	17	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	377	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	377	19	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-7488	377	20	x	x	X
easat-7488	377	21	’	'	PUNCT
easat-7488	377	22	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	377	23	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	377	24	size	size	NOUN
easat-7488	377	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	377	26	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	377	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	377	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	378	1	according	accord	VERB
easat-7488	378	2	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	378	3	this	this	DET
easat-7488	378	4	linear	linear	ADJ
easat-7488	378	5	model	model	NOUN
easat-7488	378	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	378	7	the	the	DET
easat-7488	378	8	r²	r²	NOUN
easat-7488	378	9	value	value	NOUN
easat-7488	378	10	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	378	11	0.7864	0.7864	NUM
easat-7488	378	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	378	13	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-7488	378	14	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	378	15	approximately	approximately	ADV
easat-7488	378	16	78.64	78.64	NUM
easat-7488	378	17	%	%	NOUN
easat-7488	378	18	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	378	19	the	the	DET
easat-7488	378	20	variability	variability	NOUN
easat-7488	378	21	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	378	22	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	378	23	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	378	24	can	can	AUX
easat-7488	378	25	be	be	AUX
easat-7488	378	26	explained	explain	VERB
easat-7488	378	27	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	378	28	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	378	29	size	size	NOUN
easat-7488	378	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	379	1	larger	large	ADJ
easat-7488	379	2	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	379	3	sizes	size	NOUN
easat-7488	379	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	379	5	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7488	379	6	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	379	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	379	8	make	make	VERB
easat-7488	379	9	a	a	DET
easat-7488	379	10	country	country	NOUN
easat-7488	379	11	more	more	ADV
easat-7488	379	12	attractive	attractive	ADJ
easat-7488	379	13	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	379	14	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	379	15	investors	investor	NOUN
easat-7488	379	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	379	17	leading	lead	VERB
easat-7488	379	18	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	379	19	increased	increase	VERB
easat-7488	379	20	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	379	21	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	379	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	380	1	this	this	DET
easat-7488	380	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-7488	380	3	highlights	highlight	VERB
easat-7488	380	4	the	the	DET
easat-7488	380	5	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-7488	380	6	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	380	7	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	380	8	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	380	9	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	380	10	attracting	attract	VERB
easat-7488	380	11	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	380	12	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	380	13	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	380	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	380	15	which	which	PRON
easat-7488	380	16	can	can	AUX
easat-7488	380	17	further	far	ADV
easat-7488	380	18	fuel	fuel	VERB
easat-7488	380	19	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	380	20	development	development	NOUN
easat-7488	380	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	381	1	this	this	DET
easat-7488	381	2	graph	graph	NOUN
easat-7488	381	3	underscores	underscore	VERB
easat-7488	381	4	the	the	DET
easat-7488	381	5	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7488	381	6	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7488	381	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	381	8	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	381	9	size	size	NOUN
easat-7488	381	10	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	381	11	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	381	12	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	381	13	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	381	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	381	15	which	which	PRON
easat-7488	381	16	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	381	17	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-7488	381	18	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	381	19	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-7488	381	20	analysts	analyst	NOUN
easat-7488	381	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	381	22	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
easat-7488	381	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	382	1	figure	figure	VERB
easat-7488	382	2	6	6	NUM
easat-7488	382	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	382	4	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	382	5	size	size	NOUN
easat-7488	382	6	determining	determine	VERB
easat-7488	382	7	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	382	8	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	382	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	383	1	y	y	NOUN
easat-7488	383	2	=	=	SYM
easat-7488	384	1	72.07x	72.07x	NUM
easat-7488	384	2	176.12	176.12	NUM
easat-7488	384	3	r²	r²	NOUN
easat-7488	384	4	=	=	PUNCT
easat-7488	384	5	0.7864	0.7864	NUM
easat-7488	384	6	0	0	NUM
easat-7488	384	7	20	20	NUM
easat-7488	384	8	40	40	NUM
easat-7488	384	9	60	60	NUM
easat-7488	384	10	80	80	NUM
easat-7488	384	11	100	100	NUM
easat-7488	384	12	120	120	NUM
easat-7488	384	13	0	0	NUM
easat-7488	384	14	0.5	0.5	NUM
easat-7488	384	15	1	1	NUM
easat-7488	384	16	1.5	1.5	NUM
easat-7488	384	17	2	2	NUM
easat-7488	384	18	2.5	2.5	NUM
easat-7488	384	19	3	3	NUM
easat-7488	384	20	3.5	3.5	NUM
easat-7488	384	21	4	4	NUM
easat-7488	384	22	4.5	4.5	NUM
easat-7488	385	1	fd	fd	INTJ
easat-7488	385	2	i	i	PRON
easat-7488	386	1	i	i	PRON
easat-7488	386	2	n	n	VERB
easat-7488	387	1	fl	fl	NUM
easat-7488	387	2	o	o	NOUN
easat-7488	387	3	w	w	NOUN
easat-7488	387	4	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	387	5	size	size	NOUN
easat-7488	387	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	387	7	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	387	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	387	9	2497	2497	NUM
easat-7488	387	10	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7488	387	11	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7488	387	12	science	science	NOUN
easat-7488	387	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	387	14	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7488	387	15	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7488	387	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	387	17	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7488	387	18	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	387	19	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7488	387	20	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7488	387	21	.	.	PROPN
easat-7488	388	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7488	388	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	388	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7488	388	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7488	388	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7488	388	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7488	388	7	2484	2484	NUM
easat-7488	388	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	388	9	2503	2503	NUM
easat-7488	388	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	388	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7488	388	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7488	388	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	388	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7488	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7488	NUM
easat-7488	388	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7488	388	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7488	388	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	388	18	the	the	DET
easat-7488	388	19	author	author	NOUN
easat-7488	388	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7488	388	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7488	388	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7488	388	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7488	388	24	generally	generally	ADV
easat-7488	388	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	388	26	larger	large	ADJ
easat-7488	388	27	markets	market	NOUN
easat-7488	388	28	attract	attract	VERB
easat-7488	388	29	more	more	ADJ
easat-7488	388	30	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	388	31	investors	investor	NOUN
easat-7488	388	32	due	due	ADP
easat-7488	388	33	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	388	34	greater	great	ADJ
easat-7488	388	35	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-7488	388	36	&	&	CCONJ
easat-7488	388	37	potential	potential	ADJ
easat-7488	388	38	returns	return	NOUN
easat-7488	388	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	389	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	389	2	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-7488	389	3	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-7488	389	4	caused	cause	VERB
easat-7488	389	5	a	a	DET
easat-7488	389	6	considerable	considerable	ADJ
easat-7488	389	7	decline	decline	NOUN
easat-7488	389	8	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	389	9	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	389	10	size	size	NOUN
easat-7488	389	11	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	389	12	several	several	ADJ
easat-7488	389	13	industries	industry	NOUN
easat-7488	389	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	389	15	most	most	ADV
easat-7488	389	16	notably	notably	ADV
easat-7488	389	17	retail	retail	ADJ
easat-7488	389	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	389	19	hospitality	hospitality	NOUN
easat-7488	389	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	389	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	389	22	tourism	tourism	NOUN
easat-7488	389	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	390	1	this	this	DET
easat-7488	390	2	downturn	downturn	NOUN
easat-7488	390	3	usually	usually	ADV
easat-7488	390	4	deters	deter	VERB
easat-7488	390	5	fdi	fdi	PROPN
easat-7488	390	6	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7488	390	7	investors	investor	NOUN
easat-7488	390	8	seek	seek	VERB
easat-7488	390	9	stable	stable	ADJ
easat-7488	390	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	390	11	expanding	expand	VERB
easat-7488	390	12	markets	market	NOUN
easat-7488	390	13	[	[	X
easat-7488	390	14	30	30	NUM
easat-7488	390	15	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	390	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	391	1	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
easat-7488	391	2	might	might	AUX
easat-7488	391	3	focus	focus	VERB
easat-7488	391	4	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	391	5	growing	grow	VERB
easat-7488	391	6	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	391	7	size	size	NOUN
easat-7488	391	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	391	9	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
easat-7488	391	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	391	11	through	through	ADP
easat-7488	391	12	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	391	13	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	391	14	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-7488	391	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	391	16	to	to	PART
easat-7488	391	17	draw	draw	VERB
easat-7488	391	18	more	more	ADJ
easat-7488	391	19	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	391	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	392	1	this	this	DET
easat-7488	392	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7488	392	3	highlights	highlight	VERB
easat-7488	392	4	the	the	DET
easat-7488	392	5	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7488	392	6	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7488	392	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	392	8	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	392	9	size	size	NOUN
easat-7488	392	10	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	392	11	attracting	attract	VERB
easat-7488	392	12	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	392	13	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	392	14	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	392	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	392	16	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-7488	392	17	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	392	18	larger	large	ADJ
easat-7488	392	19	economies	economy	NOUN
easat-7488	392	20	are	be	AUX
easat-7488	392	21	more	more	ADV
easat-7488	392	22	likely	likely	ADJ
easat-7488	392	23	to	to	PART
easat-7488	392	24	receive	receive	VERB
easat-7488	392	25	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7488	392	26	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	392	27	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	392	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	393	1	2.8	2.8	NUM
easat-7488	393	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	393	3	income	income	NOUN
easat-7488	393	4	level	level	NOUN
easat-7488	393	5	the	the	DET
easat-7488	393	6	study	study	NOUN
easat-7488	393	7	also	also	ADV
easat-7488	393	8	found	find	VERB
easat-7488	393	9	a	a	DET
easat-7488	393	10	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-7488	393	11	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-7488	393	12	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-7488	393	13	between	between	ADP
easat-7488	393	14	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	393	15	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	393	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	393	17	income	income	NOUN
easat-7488	393	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	393	19	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	393	20	per	per	ADP
easat-7488	393	21	capita	capita	NOUN
easat-7488	393	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	394	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	394	2	13	13	NUM
easat-7488	394	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	394	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	395	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7488	395	2	implies	imply	VERB
easat-7488	395	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	395	4	nations	nation	NOUN
easat-7488	395	5	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	395	6	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7488	395	7	per	per	ADP
easat-7488	395	8	capita	capita	NOUN
easat-7488	395	9	income	income	NOUN
easat-7488	395	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	395	11	often	often	ADV
easat-7488	395	12	associated	associate	VERB
easat-7488	395	13	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	395	14	a	a	DET
easat-7488	395	15	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7488	395	16	middle	middle	ADJ
easat-7488	395	17	class	class	NOUN
easat-7488	395	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	395	19	greater	great	ADJ
easat-7488	395	20	purchasing	purchasing	NOUN
easat-7488	395	21	power	power	NOUN
easat-7488	395	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	395	23	are	be	AUX
easat-7488	395	24	more	more	ADV
easat-7488	395	25	appealing	appealing	ADJ
easat-7488	395	26	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	395	27	international	international	ADJ
easat-7488	395	28	investors	investor	NOUN
easat-7488	395	29	seeking	seek	VERB
easat-7488	395	30	to	to	PART
easat-7488	395	31	tap	tap	VERB
easat-7488	395	32	into	into	ADP
easat-7488	395	33	a	a	DET
easat-7488	395	34	growing	grow	VERB
easat-7488	395	35	consumer	consumer	NOUN
easat-7488	395	36	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	395	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	396	1	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-7488	396	2	7	7	NUM
easat-7488	396	3	shows	show	VERB
easat-7488	396	4	a	a	DET
easat-7488	396	5	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-7488	396	6	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-7488	396	7	between	between	ADP
easat-7488	396	8	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	396	9	per	per	ADP
easat-7488	396	10	capita	capita	NOUN
easat-7488	396	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	396	12	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	396	13	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	396	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	396	15	which	which	PRON
easat-7488	396	16	can	can	AUX
easat-7488	396	17	be	be	AUX
easat-7488	396	18	seen	see	VERB
easat-7488	396	19	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	396	20	the	the	DET
easat-7488	396	21	trend	trend	NOUN
easat-7488	396	22	line	line	NOUN
easat-7488	396	23	equation	equation	NOUN
easat-7488	396	24	y	y	PROPN
easat-7488	396	25	=	=	SYM
easat-7488	396	26	0.0026x	0.0026x	PROPN
easat-7488	396	27	220.31	220.31	NUM
easat-7488	396	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	396	29	where	where	SCONJ
easat-7488	396	30	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-7488	396	31	y	y	NOUN
easat-7488	396	32	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	396	33	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	396	34	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	396	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	396	36	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-7488	396	37	x	x	X
easat-7488	396	38	’	'	PUNCT
easat-7488	396	39	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	396	40	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	396	41	per	per	ADP
easat-7488	396	42	capita	capita	NOUN
easat-7488	396	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	397	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	397	2	r²	r²	NOUN
easat-7488	397	3	value	value	NOUN
easat-7488	397	4	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	397	5	0.776	0.776	NUM
easat-7488	397	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	397	7	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-7488	397	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	397	9	approximately	approximately	ADV
easat-7488	397	10	77.6	77.6	NUM
easat-7488	397	11	%	%	NOUN
easat-7488	397	12	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	397	13	the	the	DET
easat-7488	397	14	variability	variability	NOUN
easat-7488	397	15	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	397	16	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	397	17	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	397	18	can	can	AUX
easat-7488	397	19	be	be	AUX
easat-7488	397	20	explained	explain	VERB
easat-7488	397	21	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	397	22	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	397	23	per	per	ADP
easat-7488	397	24	capita	capita	NOUN
easat-7488	397	25	according	accord	VERB
easat-7488	397	26	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	397	27	this	this	DET
easat-7488	397	28	linear	linear	ADJ
easat-7488	397	29	model	model	NOUN
easat-7488	397	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	398	1	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7488	398	2	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	398	3	per	per	ADP
easat-7488	398	4	capita	capita	NOUN
easat-7488	398	5	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-7488	398	6	a	a	DET
easat-7488	398	7	wealthier	wealthy	ADJ
easat-7488	398	8	population	population	NOUN
easat-7488	398	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	398	10	which	which	PRON
easat-7488	398	11	can	can	AUX
easat-7488	398	12	make	make	VERB
easat-7488	398	13	a	a	DET
easat-7488	398	14	country	country	NOUN
easat-7488	398	15	more	more	ADV
easat-7488	398	16	attractive	attractive	ADJ
easat-7488	398	17	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	398	18	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	398	19	investors	investor	NOUN
easat-7488	398	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	399	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7488	399	2	can	can	AUX
easat-7488	399	3	increase	increase	VERB
easat-7488	399	4	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	399	5	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	399	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	399	7	which	which	PRON
easat-7488	399	8	benefits	benefit	VERB
easat-7488	399	9	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	399	10	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	399	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	399	12	development	development	NOUN
easat-7488	399	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	400	1	this	this	DET
easat-7488	400	2	graph	graph	NOUN
easat-7488	400	3	highlights	highlight	VERB
easat-7488	400	4	the	the	DET
easat-7488	400	5	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7488	400	6	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7488	400	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	400	8	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	400	9	per	per	ADP
easat-7488	400	10	capita	capita	NOUN
easat-7488	400	11	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	400	12	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	400	13	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	400	14	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	400	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	400	16	which	which	PRON
easat-7488	400	17	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	400	18	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-7488	400	19	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	400	20	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-7488	400	21	analysts	analyst	NOUN
easat-7488	400	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	400	23	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
easat-7488	400	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	401	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	401	2	trend	trend	NOUN
easat-7488	401	3	line	line	NOUN
easat-7488	401	4	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	401	5	upward	upward	ADJ
easat-7488	401	6	slope	slope	NOUN
easat-7488	401	7	attests	attest	VERB
easat-7488	401	8	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	401	9	the	the	DET
easat-7488	401	10	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-7488	401	11	between	between	ADP
easat-7488	401	12	increased	increase	VERB
easat-7488	401	13	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	401	14	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	401	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	401	16	greater	great	ADJ
easat-7488	401	17	income	income	NOUN
easat-7488	401	18	levels	level	NOUN
easat-7488	401	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	402	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	402	2	data	data	NOUN
easat-7488	402	3	points	point	NOUN
easat-7488	402	4	’	'	PUNCT
easat-7488	402	5	close	close	ADJ
easat-7488	402	6	clustering	cluster	VERB
easat-7488	402	7	around	around	ADP
easat-7488	402	8	the	the	DET
easat-7488	402	9	trend	trend	NOUN
easat-7488	402	10	line	line	NOUN
easat-7488	402	11	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
easat-7488	402	12	a	a	DET
easat-7488	402	13	steady	steady	ADJ
easat-7488	402	14	rise	rise	NOUN
easat-7488	402	15	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	402	16	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	402	17	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	402	18	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	402	19	rising	rise	VERB
easat-7488	402	20	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	402	21	per	per	ADP
easat-7488	402	22	capita	capita	NOUN
easat-7488	402	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	403	1	this	this	DET
easat-7488	403	2	tight	tight	ADJ
easat-7488	403	3	clustering	clustering	NOUN
easat-7488	403	4	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-7488	403	5	a	a	DET
easat-7488	403	6	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-7488	403	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	403	8	reliable	reliable	ADJ
easat-7488	403	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-7488	403	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	404	1	figure	figure	VERB
easat-7488	404	2	7	7	NUM
easat-7488	404	3	.	.	X
easat-7488	404	4	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	404	5	per	per	ADP
easat-7488	404	6	capita	capita	NOUN
easat-7488	404	7	determining	determine	VERB
easat-7488	404	8	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	404	9	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	404	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	405	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
easat-7488	405	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	405	3	the	the	DET
easat-7488	405	4	results	result	NOUN
easat-7488	405	5	are	be	AUX
easat-7488	405	6	shown	show	VERB
easat-7488	405	7	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	405	8	table	table	NOUN
easat-7488	405	9	3	3	NUM
easat-7488	405	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	405	11	kurtosis	kurtosis	NOUN
easat-7488	405	12	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	405	13	-0.52	-0.52	PRON
easat-7488	405	14	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-7488	405	15	a	a	DET
easat-7488	405	16	flatter	flat	ADJ
easat-7488	405	17	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-7488	405	18	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	405	19	fewer	few	ADJ
easat-7488	405	20	extreme	extreme	ADJ
easat-7488	405	21	values	value	NOUN
easat-7488	405	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	405	23	while	while	SCONJ
easat-7488	405	24	slightly	slightly	ADV
easat-7488	405	25	right	right	ADJ
easat-7488	405	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7488	405	27	skewness	skewness	NOUN
easat-7488	405	28	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	405	29	0.20	0.20	NUM
easat-7488	405	30	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	405	31	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-7488	405	32	fewer	few	ADJ
easat-7488	405	33	high	high	ADJ
easat-7488	405	34	values	value	NOUN
easat-7488	405	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	406	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7488	406	2	could	could	AUX
easat-7488	406	3	imply	imply	VERB
easat-7488	406	4	periods	period	NOUN
easat-7488	406	5	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	406	6	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	406	7	prosperity	prosperity	NOUN
easat-7488	406	8	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7488	406	9	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-7488	406	10	that	that	PRON
easat-7488	406	11	have	have	AUX
easat-7488	406	12	positively	positively	ADV
easat-7488	406	13	impacted	impact	VERB
easat-7488	406	14	individual	individual	ADJ
easat-7488	406	15	incomes	income	NOUN
easat-7488	406	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	407	1	during	during	ADP
easat-7488	407	2	the	the	DET
easat-7488	407	3	pre	pre	ADJ
easat-7488	407	4	-	-	ADJ
easat-7488	407	5	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
easat-7488	407	6	period	period	NOUN
easat-7488	407	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	407	8	between	between	ADP
easat-7488	407	9	2017	2017	NUM
easat-7488	407	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	407	11	2019	2019	NUM
easat-7488	407	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	407	13	per	per	ADP
easat-7488	407	14	capita	capita	NOUN
easat-7488	407	15	income	income	NOUN
easat-7488	407	16	increased	increase	VERB
easat-7488	407	17	from	from	ADP
easat-7488	407	18	$	$	SYM
easat-7488	407	19	20,910	20,910	NUM
easat-7488	407	20	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	407	21	2017	2017	NUM
easat-7488	407	22	to	to	PART
easat-7488	407	23	$	$	SYM
easat-7488	407	24	23,406	23,406	NUM
easat-7488	407	25	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	407	26	2019	2019	NUM
easat-7488	407	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	408	1	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	408	2	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	408	3	showed	show	VERB
easat-7488	408	4	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7488	408	5	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-7488	408	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	408	7	peaking	peak	VERB
easat-7488	408	8	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	408	9	2018	2018	NUM
easat-7488	408	10	at	at	ADP
easat-7488	408	11	$	$	SYM
easat-7488	408	12	12.14	12.14	NUM
easat-7488	408	13	billion	billion	NUM
easat-7488	408	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	408	15	followed	follow	VERB
easat-7488	408	16	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	408	17	a	a	DET
easat-7488	408	18	drop	drop	NOUN
easat-7488	408	19	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	408	20	$	$	SYM
easat-7488	408	21	3.08	3.08	NUM
easat-7488	408	22	billion	billion	NUM
easat-7488	408	23	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	408	24	2019	2019	NUM
easat-7488	408	25	[	[	SYM
easat-7488	408	26	34	34	NUM
easat-7488	408	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	408	28	46	46	NUM
easat-7488	408	29	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	408	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	409	1	y	y	PROPN
easat-7488	409	2	=	=	SYM
easat-7488	409	3	0.0026x	0.0026x	PROPN
easat-7488	410	1	220.31	220.31	NUM
easat-7488	410	2	r²	r²	NOUN
easat-7488	410	3	=	=	NOUN
easat-7488	410	4	0.776	0.776	NUM
easat-7488	410	5	0	0	NUM
easat-7488	410	6	20	20	NUM
easat-7488	410	7	40	40	NUM
easat-7488	410	8	60	60	NUM
easat-7488	410	9	80	80	NUM
easat-7488	410	10	100	100	NUM
easat-7488	410	11	120	120	NUM
easat-7488	410	12	0	0	NUM
easat-7488	410	13	20,000	20,000	NUM
easat-7488	410	14	40,000	40,000	NUM
easat-7488	410	15	60,000	60,000	NUM
easat-7488	410	16	80,000	80,000	NUM
easat-7488	410	17	100,000	100,000	NUM
easat-7488	410	18	120,000	120,000	NUM
easat-7488	410	19	140,000	140,000	NUM
easat-7488	410	20	fd	fd	INTJ
easat-7488	410	21	i	i	PRON
easat-7488	410	22	i	i	PRON
easat-7488	410	23	n	n	VERB
easat-7488	410	24	fl	fl	INTJ
easat-7488	410	25	o	o	PROPN
easat-7488	410	26	w	w	PROPN
easat-7488	410	27	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	410	28	per	per	ADP
easat-7488	410	29	capita	capita	X
easat-7488	410	30	2498	2498	NUM
easat-7488	410	31	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7488	410	32	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7488	410	33	science	science	NOUN
easat-7488	410	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	410	35	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7488	410	36	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7488	410	37	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	410	38	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7488	410	39	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	410	40	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7488	410	41	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7488	410	42	.	.	PROPN
easat-7488	411	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7488	411	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	411	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7488	411	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7488	411	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7488	411	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7488	411	7	2484	2484	NUM
easat-7488	411	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	411	9	2503	2503	NUM
easat-7488	411	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	411	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7488	411	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7488	411	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	411	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7488	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7488	NUM
easat-7488	411	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7488	411	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7488	411	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	411	18	the	the	DET
easat-7488	411	19	author	author	NOUN
easat-7488	411	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7488	411	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7488	411	22	learning	learning	PROPN
easat-7488	411	23	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-7488	411	24	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	411	25	per	per	ADP
easat-7488	411	26	capita	capita	NOUN
easat-7488	411	27	decreased	decrease	VERB
easat-7488	411	28	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	411	29	$	$	SYM
easat-7488	411	30	20,398	20,398	NUM
easat-7488	411	31	due	due	ADP
easat-7488	411	32	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	411	33	the	the	DET
easat-7488	411	34	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	411	35	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7488	411	36	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	411	37	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-7488	411	38	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	411	39	2020	2020	NUM
easat-7488	411	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	412	1	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	412	2	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	412	3	also	also	ADV
easat-7488	412	4	dropped	drop	VERB
easat-7488	412	5	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-7488	412	6	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	412	7	$	$	SYM
easat-7488	412	8	1.62	1.62	NUM
easat-7488	412	9	billion	billion	NUM
easat-7488	412	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	413	1	during	during	ADP
easat-7488	413	2	post	post	ADJ
easat-7488	413	3	-	-	ADJ
easat-7488	413	4	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
easat-7488	413	5	recovery	recovery	NOUN
easat-7488	413	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	413	7	2021	2021	NUM
easat-7488	413	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	413	9	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7488	413	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	413	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	413	12	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	413	13	per	per	ADP
easat-7488	413	14	capita	capita	NOUN
easat-7488	413	15	rebounded	rebound	VERB
easat-7488	413	16	strongly	strongly	ADV
easat-7488	413	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	413	18	reaching	reach	VERB
easat-7488	413	19	$	$	SYM
easat-7488	413	20	32,500	32,500	NUM
easat-7488	413	21	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	413	22	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7488	413	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	413	24	estimated	estimate	VERB
easat-7488	413	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	413	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	414	1	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	414	2	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	414	3	surged	surge	VERB
easat-7488	414	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	414	5	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	414	6	$	$	SYM
easat-7488	414	7	23.11	23.11	NUM
easat-7488	414	8	billion	billion	NUM
easat-7488	414	9	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	414	10	2021	2021	NUM
easat-7488	414	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	414	12	$	$	SYM
easat-7488	414	13	28.06	28.06	NUM
easat-7488	414	14	billion	billion	NUM
easat-7488	414	15	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	414	16	2022	2022	NUM
easat-7488	414	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	414	18	reflecting	reflect	VERB
easat-7488	414	19	increased	increase	VERB
easat-7488	414	20	investor	investor	NOUN
easat-7488	414	21	confidence	confidence	NOUN
easat-7488	414	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	414	23	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	414	24	recovery	recovery	NOUN
easat-7488	415	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	415	2	34	34	NUM
easat-7488	415	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	415	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	416	1	as	as	ADP
easat-7488	416	2	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	416	3	the	the	DET
easat-7488	416	4	first	first	ADJ
easat-7488	416	5	quarter	quarter	NOUN
easat-7488	416	6	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	416	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7488	416	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	416	9	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	416	10	per	per	ADP
easat-7488	416	11	capita	capita	NOUN
easat-7488	416	12	stood	stand	VERB
easat-7488	416	13	at	at	ADP
easat-7488	416	14	approximately	approximately	ADV
easat-7488	416	15	$	$	SYM
easat-7488	416	16	37,800	37,800	NUM
easat-7488	416	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	416	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	416	19	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	416	20	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	416	21	reached	reach	VERB
easat-7488	416	22	$	$	SYM
easat-7488	416	23	39.25	39.25	NUM
easat-7488	416	24	billion	billion	NUM
easat-7488	416	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	416	26	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-7488	416	27	continued	continued	ADJ
easat-7488	416	28	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	416	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	416	30	attractiveness	attractiveness	NOUN
easat-7488	416	31	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	416	32	the	the	DET
easat-7488	416	33	saudi	saudi	ADJ
easat-7488	416	34	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	417	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	417	2	57	57	NUM
easat-7488	417	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	417	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	418	1	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7488	418	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7488	418	3	income	income	NOUN
easat-7488	418	4	levels	level	NOUN
easat-7488	418	5	within	within	ADP
easat-7488	418	6	a	a	DET
easat-7488	418	7	country	country	NOUN
easat-7488	418	8	make	make	VERB
easat-7488	418	9	it	it	PRON
easat-7488	418	10	more	more	ADV
easat-7488	418	11	attractive	attractive	ADJ
easat-7488	418	12	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	418	13	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	418	14	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	418	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	418	16	likely	likely	ADJ
easat-7488	418	17	due	due	ADP
easat-7488	418	18	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	418	19	greater	great	ADJ
easat-7488	418	20	purchasing	purchasing	NOUN
easat-7488	418	21	power	power	NOUN
easat-7488	418	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	418	23	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	418	24	potential	potential	NOUN
easat-7488	418	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	419	1	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
easat-7488	419	2	might	might	AUX
easat-7488	419	3	focus	focus	VERB
easat-7488	419	4	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	419	5	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-7488	419	6	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	419	7	per	per	ADP
easat-7488	419	8	capita	capita	NOUN
easat-7488	419	9	to	to	PART
easat-7488	419	10	attract	attract	VERB
easat-7488	419	11	more	more	ADJ
easat-7488	419	12	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	419	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	419	14	which	which	PRON
easat-7488	419	15	appears	appear	VERB
easat-7488	419	16	to	to	PART
easat-7488	419	17	be	be	AUX
easat-7488	419	18	associated	associate	VERB
easat-7488	419	19	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	419	20	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7488	419	21	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	419	22	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	419	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	420	1	this	this	DET
easat-7488	420	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7488	420	3	highlights	highlight	VERB
easat-7488	420	4	the	the	DET
easat-7488	420	5	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7488	420	6	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7488	420	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	420	8	income	income	NOUN
easat-7488	420	9	levels	level	NOUN
easat-7488	420	10	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	420	11	attracting	attract	VERB
easat-7488	420	12	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	420	13	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	420	14	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	420	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	420	16	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-7488	420	17	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	420	18	wealthier	wealthy	ADJ
easat-7488	420	19	economies	economy	NOUN
easat-7488	420	20	are	be	AUX
easat-7488	420	21	more	more	ADV
easat-7488	420	22	likely	likely	ADJ
easat-7488	420	23	to	to	PART
easat-7488	420	24	receive	receive	VERB
easat-7488	420	25	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7488	420	26	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	420	27	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	420	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	421	1	2.9	2.9	NUM
easat-7488	421	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	422	1	government	government	NOUN
easat-7488	422	2	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
easat-7488	422	3	table	table	NOUN
easat-7488	422	4	3	3	NUM
easat-7488	422	5	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-7488	422	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	422	7	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	422	8	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	422	9	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	422	10	government	government	NOUN
easat-7488	422	11	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
easat-7488	422	12	have	have	VERB
easat-7488	422	13	a	a	DET
easat-7488	422	14	high	high	ADJ
easat-7488	422	15	average	average	NOUN
easat-7488	422	16	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	422	17	low	low	ADJ
easat-7488	422	18	variability	variability	NOUN
easat-7488	422	19	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	422	20	a	a	DET
easat-7488	422	21	69.01	69.01	NUM
easat-7488	422	22	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-7488	422	23	deviation	deviation	NOUN
easat-7488	422	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	423	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	423	2	leptokurtic	leptokurtic	ADJ
easat-7488	423	3	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-7488	423	4	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	423	5	0.81	0.81	NUM
easat-7488	423	6	kurtosis	kurtosis	NOUN
easat-7488	423	7	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-7488	423	8	a	a	DET
easat-7488	423	9	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
easat-7488	423	10	peaked	peaked	ADJ
easat-7488	423	11	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-7488	423	12	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	423	13	frequent	frequent	ADJ
easat-7488	423	14	extreme	extreme	ADJ
easat-7488	423	15	values	value	NOUN
easat-7488	423	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	424	1	at	at	ADP
easat-7488	424	2	the	the	DET
easat-7488	424	3	same	same	ADJ
easat-7488	424	4	time	time	NOUN
easat-7488	424	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	424	6	the	the	DET
easat-7488	424	7	slight	slight	ADJ
easat-7488	424	8	left	left	ADJ
easat-7488	424	9	skewness	skewness	NOUN
easat-7488	424	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	424	11	-0.82	-0.82	NUM
easat-7488	424	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	424	13	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-7488	424	14	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	424	15	lower	low	ADJ
easat-7488	424	16	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
easat-7488	424	17	values	value	NOUN
easat-7488	424	18	are	be	AUX
easat-7488	424	19	slightly	slightly	ADV
easat-7488	424	20	more	more	ADV
easat-7488	424	21	common	common	ADJ
easat-7488	424	22	than	than	ADP
easat-7488	424	23	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7488	424	24	ones	one	NOUN
easat-7488	424	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	425	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7488	425	2	could	could	AUX
easat-7488	425	3	imply	imply	VERB
easat-7488	425	4	periods	period	NOUN
easat-7488	425	5	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	425	6	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
easat-7488	425	7	restraint	restraint	NOUN
easat-7488	425	8	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7488	425	9	budget	budget	NOUN
easat-7488	425	10	adjustments	adjustment	NOUN
easat-7488	425	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	426	1	various	various	ADJ
easat-7488	426	2	points	point	NOUN
easat-7488	426	3	are	be	AUX
easat-7488	426	4	scattered	scatter	VERB
easat-7488	426	5	across	across	ADP
easat-7488	426	6	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-7488	426	7	8	8	NUM
easat-7488	426	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	426	9	showing	show	VERB
easat-7488	426	10	the	the	DET
easat-7488	426	11	line	line	NOUN
easat-7488	426	12	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	426	13	best	good	ADJ
easat-7488	426	14	fit	fit	ADJ
easat-7488	426	15	through	through	ADP
easat-7488	426	16	the	the	DET
easat-7488	426	17	points	point	NOUN
easat-7488	426	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	426	19	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-7488	426	20	a	a	DET
easat-7488	426	21	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-7488	426	22	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-7488	426	23	between	between	ADP
easat-7488	426	24	government	government	NOUN
easat-7488	426	25	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
easat-7488	426	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	426	27	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	426	28	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	426	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	427	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	427	2	trend	trend	NOUN
easat-7488	427	3	line	line	NOUN
easat-7488	427	4	equation	equation	NOUN
easat-7488	427	5	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	427	6	y	y	PROPN
easat-7488	427	7	=	=	PUNCT
easat-7488	427	8	0.3681x	0.3681x	PROPN
easat-7488	427	9	335.6	335.6	NUM
easat-7488	427	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	427	11	where	where	SCONJ
easat-7488	427	12	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-7488	427	13	y	y	NOUN
easat-7488	427	14	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	427	15	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	427	16	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	427	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	427	18	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-7488	427	19	x	x	X
easat-7488	427	20	’	'	PUNCT
easat-7488	427	21	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	427	22	government	government	NOUN
easat-7488	427	23	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
easat-7488	427	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	428	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	428	2	r²	r²	NOUN
easat-7488	428	3	value	value	NOUN
easat-7488	428	4	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	428	5	0.3198	0.3198	NUM
easat-7488	428	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	428	7	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-7488	428	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	428	9	approximately	approximately	ADV
easat-7488	428	10	31.98	31.98	NUM
easat-7488	428	11	%	%	NOUN
easat-7488	428	12	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	428	13	the	the	DET
easat-7488	428	14	variability	variability	NOUN
easat-7488	428	15	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	428	16	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	428	17	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	428	18	can	can	AUX
easat-7488	428	19	be	be	AUX
easat-7488	428	20	explained	explain	VERB
easat-7488	428	21	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	428	22	government	government	NOUN
easat-7488	428	23	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
easat-7488	428	24	according	accord	VERB
easat-7488	428	25	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	428	26	this	this	DET
easat-7488	428	27	linear	linear	ADJ
easat-7488	428	28	model	model	NOUN
easat-7488	428	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	429	1	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7488	429	2	government	government	NOUN
easat-7488	429	3	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
easat-7488	429	4	might	might	AUX
easat-7488	429	5	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-7488	429	6	better	well	ADJ
easat-7488	429	7	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-7488	429	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	429	9	services	service	NOUN
easat-7488	429	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	429	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	429	12	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	429	13	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-7488	429	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	429	15	making	make	VERB
easat-7488	429	16	a	a	DET
easat-7488	429	17	country	country	NOUN
easat-7488	429	18	more	more	ADV
easat-7488	429	19	attractive	attractive	ADJ
easat-7488	429	20	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	429	21	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	429	22	investors	investor	NOUN
easat-7488	429	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	430	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7488	430	2	can	can	AUX
easat-7488	430	3	increase	increase	VERB
easat-7488	430	4	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	430	5	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	430	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	430	7	which	which	PRON
easat-7488	430	8	benefits	benefit	VERB
easat-7488	430	9	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	430	10	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	430	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	430	12	development	development	NOUN
easat-7488	430	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	431	1	this	this	DET
easat-7488	431	2	graph	graph	NOUN
easat-7488	431	3	highlights	highlight	VERB
easat-7488	431	4	the	the	DET
easat-7488	431	5	potential	potential	ADJ
easat-7488	431	6	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7488	431	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	431	8	government	government	NOUN
easat-7488	431	9	spending	spending	NOUN
easat-7488	431	10	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	431	11	attracting	attract	VERB
easat-7488	431	12	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	431	13	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	431	14	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	431	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	431	16	which	which	PRON
easat-7488	431	17	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	431	18	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-7488	431	19	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	431	20	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-7488	431	21	analysts	analyst	NOUN
easat-7488	431	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	431	23	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
easat-7488	431	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	432	1	however	however	ADV
easat-7488	432	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	432	3	ehmaidat	ehmaidat	PROPN
easat-7488	432	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	432	5	jajuga	jajuga	NOUN
easat-7488	433	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	433	2	26	26	NUM
easat-7488	433	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	433	4	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-7488	433	5	a	a	DET
easat-7488	433	6	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-7488	433	7	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7488	433	8	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	433	9	fdi	fdi	PROPN
easat-7488	433	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	434	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	434	2	government	government	NOUN
easat-7488	434	3	's	's	PART
easat-7488	434	4	increased	increase	VERB
easat-7488	434	5	spending	spending	NOUN
easat-7488	434	6	can	can	AUX
easat-7488	434	7	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-7488	434	8	the	the	DET
easat-7488	434	9	business	business	NOUN
easat-7488	434	10	climate	climate	NOUN
easat-7488	434	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	434	12	increase	increase	VERB
easat-7488	434	13	the	the	DET
easat-7488	434	14	nation	nation	NOUN
easat-7488	434	15	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	434	16	appeal	appeal	NOUN
easat-7488	434	17	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	434	18	overseas	overseas	ADJ
easat-7488	434	19	investors	investor	NOUN
easat-7488	434	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	435	1	however	however	ADV
easat-7488	435	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	435	3	the	the	DET
easat-7488	435	4	downward	downward	ADJ
easat-7488	435	5	slope	slope	NOUN
easat-7488	435	6	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	435	7	the	the	DET
easat-7488	435	8	trend	trend	NOUN
easat-7488	435	9	line	line	NOUN
easat-7488	435	10	confirms	confirm	VERB
easat-7488	435	11	the	the	DET
easat-7488	435	12	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-7488	435	13	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-7488	435	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	435	15	but	but	CCONJ
easat-7488	435	16	the	the	DET
easat-7488	435	17	slope	slope	NOUN
easat-7488	435	18	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	435	19	very	very	ADV
easat-7488	435	20	shallow	shallow	ADJ
easat-7488	435	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	435	22	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-7488	435	23	a	a	DET
easat-7488	435	24	minimal	minimal	ADJ
easat-7488	435	25	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-7488	435	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	436	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	436	2	data	data	NOUN
easat-7488	436	3	points	point	NOUN
easat-7488	436	4	are	be	AUX
easat-7488	436	5	widely	widely	ADV
easat-7488	436	6	scattered	scatter	VERB
easat-7488	436	7	around	around	ADP
easat-7488	436	8	the	the	DET
easat-7488	436	9	trend	trend	NOUN
easat-7488	436	10	line	line	NOUN
easat-7488	436	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	436	12	showing	show	VERB
easat-7488	436	13	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7488	436	14	variability	variability	NOUN
easat-7488	436	15	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	436	16	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	436	17	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	436	18	at	at	ADP
easat-7488	436	19	different	different	ADJ
easat-7488	436	20	levels	level	NOUN
easat-7488	436	21	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	436	22	government	government	NOUN
easat-7488	436	23	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
easat-7488	436	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	437	1	this	this	DET
easat-7488	437	2	scatter	scatter	NOUN
easat-7488	437	3	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-7488	437	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	437	5	the	the	DET
easat-7488	437	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-7488	437	7	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	437	8	not	not	PART
easat-7488	437	9	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-7488	437	10	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7488	437	11	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-7488	437	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	438	1	2499	2499	NUM
easat-7488	438	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7488	438	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7488	438	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-7488	438	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	438	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7488	438	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7488	438	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	438	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7488	438	10	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	438	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7488	438	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7488	438	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-7488	439	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7488	439	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	439	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7488	439	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7488	439	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7488	439	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7488	439	7	2484	2484	NUM
easat-7488	439	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	439	9	2503	2503	NUM
easat-7488	439	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	439	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7488	439	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7488	439	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	439	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7488	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7488	NUM
easat-7488	439	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7488	439	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7488	439	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	439	18	the	the	DET
easat-7488	439	19	author	author	NOUN
easat-7488	439	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7488	439	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7488	439	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7488	439	23	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-7488	439	24	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-7488	439	25	8	8	NUM
easat-7488	439	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	440	1	govt	govt	NOUN
easat-7488	440	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	441	1	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
easat-7488	441	2	determining	determine	VERB
easat-7488	441	3	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	441	4	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	441	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	442	1	during	during	ADP
easat-7488	442	2	2017	2017	NUM
easat-7488	442	3	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	442	4	2019	2019	NUM
easat-7488	442	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	442	6	the	the	DET
easat-7488	442	7	pre	pre	ADJ
easat-7488	442	8	-	-	ADJ
easat-7488	442	9	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
easat-7488	442	10	period	period	NOUN
easat-7488	442	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	442	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	442	13	government	government	NOUN
easat-7488	442	14	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
easat-7488	442	15	increased	increase	VERB
easat-7488	442	16	from	from	ADP
easat-7488	442	17	$	$	SYM
easat-7488	442	18	260	260	NUM
easat-7488	442	19	billion	billion	NUM
easat-7488	442	20	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	442	21	2017	2017	NUM
easat-7488	442	22	to	to	PART
easat-7488	442	23	$	$	SYM
easat-7488	442	24	272	272	NUM
easat-7488	442	25	billion	billion	NUM
easat-7488	442	26	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	442	27	2019	2019	NUM
easat-7488	442	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	443	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
easat-7488	443	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	443	3	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7488	443	4	discussed	discuss	VERB
easat-7488	443	5	above	above	ADV
easat-7488	443	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	443	7	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	443	8	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	443	9	showed	show	VERB
easat-7488	443	10	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7488	443	11	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-7488	443	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	443	13	peaking	peak	VERB
easat-7488	443	14	at	at	ADP
easat-7488	443	15	$	$	SYM
easat-7488	443	16	12.14	12.14	NUM
easat-7488	443	17	billion	billion	NUM
easat-7488	443	18	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	443	19	2018	2018	NUM
easat-7488	443	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	443	21	dropping	drop	VERB
easat-7488	443	22	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	443	23	$	$	SYM
easat-7488	443	24	3.08	3.08	NUM
easat-7488	443	25	billion	billion	NUM
easat-7488	443	26	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	443	27	2019	2019	NUM
easat-7488	443	28	[	[	X
easat-7488	443	29	7	7	NUM
easat-7488	443	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	443	31	34	34	NUM
easat-7488	443	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	443	33	58	58	NUM
easat-7488	443	34	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	443	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	444	1	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-7488	444	2	substantially	substantially	ADV
easat-7488	444	3	affected	affect	VERB
easat-7488	444	4	government	government	NOUN
easat-7488	444	5	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
easat-7488	444	6	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	444	7	2020	2020	NUM
easat-7488	444	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	444	9	which	which	PRON
easat-7488	444	10	surged	surge	VERB
easat-7488	444	11	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	444	12	$	$	SYM
easat-7488	444	13	282	282	NUM
easat-7488	444	14	billion	billion	NUM
easat-7488	444	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	445	1	this	this	DET
easat-7488	445	2	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-7488	445	3	was	be	AUX
easat-7488	445	4	a	a	DET
easat-7488	445	5	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	445	6	result	result	NOUN
easat-7488	445	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	445	8	the	the	DET
easat-7488	445	9	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	445	10	measures	measure	NOUN
easat-7488	445	11	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-7488	445	12	to	to	PART
easat-7488	445	13	counter	counter	VERB
easat-7488	445	14	the	the	DET
easat-7488	445	15	adverse	adverse	ADJ
easat-7488	445	16	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-7488	445	17	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	445	18	the	the	DET
easat-7488	445	19	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-7488	445	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	446	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	446	2	very	very	ADV
easat-7488	446	3	low	low	ADJ
easat-7488	446	4	r²	r²	NOUN
easat-7488	446	5	value	value	NOUN
easat-7488	446	6	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-7488	446	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	446	8	government	government	NOUN
easat-7488	446	9	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
easat-7488	446	10	has	have	VERB
easat-7488	446	11	an	an	DET
easat-7488	446	12	insignificant	insignificant	ADJ
easat-7488	446	13	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7488	446	14	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	446	15	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	446	16	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	446	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	447	1	other	other	ADJ
easat-7488	447	2	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	447	3	are	be	AUX
easat-7488	447	4	likely	likely	ADJ
easat-7488	447	5	to	to	PART
easat-7488	447	6	be	be	AUX
easat-7488	447	7	more	more	ADV
easat-7488	447	8	influential	influential	ADJ
easat-7488	447	9	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	447	10	determining	determine	VERB
easat-7488	447	11	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	447	12	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	447	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	448	1	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
easat-7488	448	2	should	should	AUX
easat-7488	448	3	consider	consider	VERB
easat-7488	448	4	other	other	ADJ
easat-7488	448	5	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-7488	448	6	beyond	beyond	ADP
easat-7488	448	7	government	government	NOUN
easat-7488	448	8	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
easat-7488	448	9	when	when	SCONJ
easat-7488	448	10	attracting	attract	VERB
easat-7488	448	11	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	448	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	448	13	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7488	448	14	this	this	DET
easat-7488	448	15	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	448	16	alone	alone	ADV
easat-7488	448	17	does	do	AUX
easat-7488	448	18	not	not	PART
easat-7488	448	19	appear	appear	VERB
easat-7488	448	20	to	to	PART
easat-7488	448	21	have	have	VERB
easat-7488	448	22	a	a	DET
easat-7488	448	23	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-7488	448	24	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-7488	448	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	449	1	this	this	DET
easat-7488	449	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7488	449	3	highlights	highlight	NOUN
easat-7488	449	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	449	5	while	while	SCONJ
easat-7488	449	6	there	there	PRON
easat-7488	449	7	is	be	VERB
easat-7488	449	8	a	a	DET
easat-7488	449	9	slight	slight	ADJ
easat-7488	449	10	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-7488	449	11	trend	trend	NOUN
easat-7488	449	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	449	13	government	government	NOUN
easat-7488	449	14	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
easat-7488	449	15	does	do	AUX
easat-7488	449	16	not	not	PART
easat-7488	449	17	determine	determine	VERB
easat-7488	449	18	the	the	DET
easat-7488	449	19	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	449	20	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	449	21	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-7488	449	22	based	base	VERB
easat-7488	449	23	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	449	24	this	this	DET
easat-7488	449	25	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7488	449	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	450	1	3	3	X
easat-7488	450	2	.	.	X
easat-7488	450	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
easat-7488	450	4	according	accord	VERB
easat-7488	450	5	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	450	6	the	the	DET
easat-7488	450	7	study	study	NOUN
easat-7488	450	8	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	450	9	this	this	DET
easat-7488	450	10	article	article	NOUN
easat-7488	450	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	450	12	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	450	13	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	450	14	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	450	15	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	450	16	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-7488	450	17	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	450	18	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	450	19	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	450	20	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	450	21	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	450	22	diversification	diversification	NOUN
easat-7488	450	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	450	24	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	450	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	450	26	especially	especially	ADV
easat-7488	450	27	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	450	28	the	the	DET
easat-7488	450	29	years	year	NOUN
easat-7488	450	30	after	after	ADP
easat-7488	450	31	the	the	DET
easat-7488	450	32	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-7488	450	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	451	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	451	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7488	451	3	results	result	NOUN
easat-7488	451	4	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
easat-7488	451	5	a	a	DET
easat-7488	451	6	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-7488	451	7	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-7488	451	8	between	between	ADP
easat-7488	451	9	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	451	10	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	451	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	451	12	important	important	ADJ
easat-7488	451	13	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	451	14	metrics	metric	NOUN
easat-7488	451	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	451	16	including	include	VERB
easat-7488	451	17	job	job	NOUN
easat-7488	451	18	creation	creation	NOUN
easat-7488	451	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	451	20	general	general	ADJ
easat-7488	451	21	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	451	22	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	451	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	452	1	several	several	ADJ
easat-7488	452	2	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	452	3	largely	largely	ADV
easat-7488	452	4	determine	determine	VERB
easat-7488	452	5	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	452	6	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	452	7	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	452	8	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	452	9	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	452	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	453	1	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	453	2	size	size	NOUN
easat-7488	453	3	emerges	emerge	VERB
easat-7488	453	4	as	as	ADP
easat-7488	453	5	a	a	DET
easat-7488	453	6	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-7488	453	7	driver	driver	NOUN
easat-7488	453	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	453	9	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	453	10	a	a	DET
easat-7488	453	11	large	large	ADJ
easat-7488	453	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	453	13	growing	grow	VERB
easat-7488	453	14	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-7488	453	15	market	market	NOUN
easat-7488	453	16	attracting	attract	VERB
easat-7488	453	17	multinational	multinational	ADJ
easat-7488	453	18	corporations	corporation	NOUN
easat-7488	453	19	seeking	seek	VERB
easat-7488	453	20	new	new	ADJ
easat-7488	453	21	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-7488	453	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	454	1	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-7488	454	2	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-7488	454	3	further	far	ADV
easat-7488	454	4	enhances	enhance	VERB
easat-7488	454	5	the	the	DET
easat-7488	454	6	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN
easat-7488	454	7	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	454	8	attractiveness	attractiveness	NOUN
easat-7488	454	9	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	454	10	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
easat-7488	454	11	the	the	DET
easat-7488	454	12	flow	flow	NOUN
easat-7488	454	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	454	14	goods	good	NOUN
easat-7488	454	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	454	16	services	service	NOUN
easat-7488	454	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	454	18	making	make	VERB
easat-7488	454	19	it	it	PRON
easat-7488	454	20	an	an	DET
easat-7488	454	21	integral	integral	ADJ
easat-7488	454	22	part	part	NOUN
easat-7488	454	23	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	454	24	the	the	DET
easat-7488	454	25	global	global	ADJ
easat-7488	454	26	supply	supply	NOUN
easat-7488	454	27	chain	chain	NOUN
easat-7488	454	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	455	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	455	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-7488	455	3	highlight	highlight	VERB
easat-7488	455	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	455	5	other	other	ADJ
easat-7488	455	6	key	key	ADJ
easat-7488	455	7	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-7488	455	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	455	9	like	like	ADP
easat-7488	455	10	the	the	DET
easat-7488	455	11	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	455	12	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	455	13	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	455	14	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7488	455	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	455	16	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	455	17	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	455	18	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-7488	455	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	455	20	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-7488	455	21	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	455	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	455	23	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
easat-7488	455	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	455	25	per	per	ADP
easat-7488	455	26	capita	capita	NOUN
easat-7488	455	27	income	income	NOUN
easat-7488	455	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	455	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	455	30	government	government	NOUN
easat-7488	455	31	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
easat-7488	455	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	455	33	are	be	AUX
easat-7488	455	34	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-7488	455	35	drivers	driver	NOUN
easat-7488	455	36	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	455	37	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	455	38	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	455	39	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	455	40	the	the	DET
easat-7488	455	41	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN
easat-7488	455	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	456	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-7488	456	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	456	3	the	the	DET
easat-7488	456	4	research	research	NOUN
easat-7488	456	5	reinforces	reinforce	VERB
easat-7488	456	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	456	7	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	456	8	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	456	9	positively	positively	ADV
easat-7488	456	10	related	relate	VERB
easat-7488	456	11	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	456	12	employment	employment	NOUN
easat-7488	456	13	generation	generation	NOUN
easat-7488	456	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	456	15	underscoring	underscore	VERB
easat-7488	456	16	the	the	DET
easat-7488	456	17	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-7488	456	18	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	456	19	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	456	20	to	to	PART
easat-7488	456	21	contribute	contribute	VERB
easat-7488	456	22	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	456	23	the	the	DET
easat-7488	456	24	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN
easat-7488	456	25	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	456	26	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	456	27	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	456	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	456	29	diversification	diversification	NOUN
easat-7488	456	30	goals	goal	NOUN
easat-7488	456	31	outlined	outline	VERB
easat-7488	456	32	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	456	33	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7488	456	34	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7488	456	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	457	1	however	however	ADV
easat-7488	457	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	457	3	the	the	DET
easat-7488	457	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-7488	457	5	also	also	ADV
easat-7488	457	6	acknowledges	acknowledge	VERB
easat-7488	457	7	the	the	DET
easat-7488	457	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7488	457	9	posed	pose	VERB
easat-7488	457	10	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	457	11	the	the	DET
easat-7488	457	12	global	global	ADJ
easat-7488	457	13	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	457	14	landscape	landscape	NOUN
easat-7488	457	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	457	16	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-7488	457	17	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	457	18	the	the	DET
easat-7488	457	19	aftermath	aftermath	NOUN
easat-7488	457	20	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	457	21	the	the	DET
easat-7488	457	22	epidemics	epidemic	NOUN
easat-7488	457	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	458	1	the	the	DET
easat-7488	458	2	decline	decline	NOUN
easat-7488	458	3	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	458	4	international	international	ADJ
easat-7488	458	5	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	458	6	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	458	7	flows	flow	VERB
easat-7488	458	8	underscores	underscore	VERB
easat-7488	458	9	the	the	DET
easat-7488	458	10	need	need	NOUN
easat-7488	458	11	for	for	SCONJ
easat-7488	458	12	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	458	13	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	458	14	to	to	PART
easat-7488	458	15	continuously	continuously	ADV
easat-7488	458	16	adapt	adapt	VERB
easat-7488	458	17	its	its	PRON
easat-7488	458	18	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-7488	458	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	458	20	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-7488	458	21	to	to	PART
easat-7488	458	22	remain	remain	VERB
easat-7488	458	23	an	an	DET
easat-7488	458	24	attractive	attractive	ADJ
easat-7488	458	25	destination	destination	NOUN
easat-7488	458	26	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	458	27	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	458	28	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-7488	458	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	459	1	y	y	NOUN
easat-7488	459	2	=	=	PUNCT
easat-7488	459	3	0.3681x	0.3681x	NOUN
easat-7488	459	4	335.6	335.6	NUM
easat-7488	459	5	r²	r²	NOUN
easat-7488	459	6	=	=	SYM
easat-7488	459	7	0.3198	0.3198	NUM
easat-7488	459	8	0	0	NUM
easat-7488	459	9	20	20	NUM
easat-7488	459	10	40	40	NUM
easat-7488	459	11	60	60	NUM
easat-7488	459	12	80	80	NUM
easat-7488	459	13	100	100	NUM
easat-7488	459	14	120	120	NUM
easat-7488	459	15	0	0	NUM
easat-7488	459	16	200	200	NUM
easat-7488	459	17	400	400	NUM
easat-7488	459	18	600	600	NUM
easat-7488	459	19	800	800	NUM
easat-7488	459	20	1000	1000	NUM
easat-7488	459	21	1200	1200	NUM
easat-7488	459	22	fd	fd	VERB
easat-7488	460	1	i	i	PRON
easat-7488	460	2	i	i	PRON
easat-7488	460	3	n	n	VERB
easat-7488	460	4	fl	fl	NUM
easat-7488	460	5	o	o	NOUN
easat-7488	460	6	w	w	NOUN
easat-7488	460	7	government	government	NOUN
easat-7488	460	8	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
easat-7488	460	9	2500	2500	NUM
easat-7488	460	10	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7488	460	11	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7488	460	12	science	science	NOUN
easat-7488	460	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	460	14	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7488	460	15	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7488	460	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	460	17	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7488	460	18	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	460	19	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7488	460	20	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7488	460	21	.	.	PROPN
easat-7488	461	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7488	461	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	461	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7488	461	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7488	461	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7488	461	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7488	461	7	2484	2484	NUM
easat-7488	461	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	461	9	2503	2503	NUM
easat-7488	461	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	461	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7488	461	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7488	461	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	461	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7488	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7488	NUM
easat-7488	461	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7488	461	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7488	461	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	461	18	the	the	DET
easat-7488	461	19	author	author	NOUN
easat-7488	461	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7488	461	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7488	461	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7488	461	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7488	461	24	finally	finally	ADV
easat-7488	461	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	461	26	the	the	DET
easat-7488	461	27	study	study	NOUN
easat-7488	461	28	proved	prove	VERB
easat-7488	461	29	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	461	30	the	the	DET
easat-7488	461	31	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	461	32	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	461	33	an	an	DET
easat-7488	461	34	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-7488	461	35	driver	driver	NOUN
easat-7488	461	36	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	461	37	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-7488	461	38	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	461	39	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	461	40	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	461	41	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	461	42	rather	rather	ADV
easat-7488	461	43	than	than	ADP
easat-7488	461	44	a	a	DET
easat-7488	461	45	stand	stand	VERB
easat-7488	461	46	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7488	461	47	alone	alone	ADV
easat-7488	461	48	remedy	remedy	NOUN
easat-7488	461	49	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	461	50	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	461	51	expansion	expansion	NOUN
easat-7488	461	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	462	1	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	462	2	creating	create	VERB
easat-7488	462	3	a	a	DET
easat-7488	462	4	business	business	NOUN
easat-7488	462	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7488	462	6	friendly	friendly	ADJ
easat-7488	462	7	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-7488	462	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	462	9	investing	invest	VERB
easat-7488	462	10	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	462	11	human	human	ADJ
easat-7488	462	12	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-7488	462	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	462	14	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
easat-7488	462	15	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-7488	462	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	462	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	462	18	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-7488	462	19	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-7488	462	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	462	21	the	the	DET
easat-7488	462	22	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN
easat-7488	462	23	can	can	AUX
easat-7488	462	24	leverage	leverage	VERB
easat-7488	462	25	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	462	26	to	to	PART
easat-7488	462	27	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-7488	462	28	the	the	DET
easat-7488	462	29	goals	goal	NOUN
easat-7488	462	30	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	462	31	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7488	462	32	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7488	462	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	462	34	secure	secure	VERB
easat-7488	462	35	a	a	DET
easat-7488	462	36	prosperous	prosperous	ADJ
easat-7488	462	37	future	future	NOUN
easat-7488	462	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	463	1	4	4	X
easat-7488	463	2	.	.	X
easat-7488	463	3	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
easat-7488	463	4	to	to	PART
easat-7488	463	5	further	far	ADV
easat-7488	463	6	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-7488	463	7	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	463	8	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	463	9	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	463	10	attractiveness	attractiveness	NOUN
easat-7488	463	11	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	463	12	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	463	13	investors	investor	NOUN
easat-7488	463	14	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	463	15	the	the	DET
easat-7488	463	16	post	post	ADJ
easat-7488	463	17	-	-	ADJ
easat-7488	463	18	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
easat-7488	463	19	world	world	NOUN
easat-7488	463	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	463	21	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
easat-7488	463	22	should	should	AUX
easat-7488	463	23	consider	consider	VERB
easat-7488	463	24	the	the	DET
easat-7488	463	25	following	follow	VERB
easat-7488	463	26	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
easat-7488	463	27	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	463	28	•	•	ADP
easat-7488	463	29	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
easat-7488	463	30	institutional	institutional	ADJ
easat-7488	463	31	frameworks	framework	NOUN
easat-7488	463	32	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	463	33	continuously	continuously	ADV
easat-7488	463	34	improve	improve	VERB
easat-7488	463	35	the	the	DET
easat-7488	463	36	ease	ease	NOUN
easat-7488	463	37	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	463	38	doing	do	VERB
easat-7488	463	39	business	business	NOUN
easat-7488	463	40	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	463	41	streamlining	streamline	VERB
easat-7488	463	42	regulations	regulation	NOUN
easat-7488	463	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	463	44	ensuring	ensure	VERB
easat-7488	463	45	transparency	transparency	NOUN
easat-7488	463	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	463	47	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	463	48	providing	provide	VERB
easat-7488	463	49	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-7488	463	50	certainty	certainty	NOUN
easat-7488	463	51	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	463	52	investors	investor	NOUN
easat-7488	463	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	464	1	•	•	NUM
easat-7488	464	2	investing	invest	VERB
easat-7488	464	3	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	464	4	human	human	ADJ
easat-7488	464	5	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-7488	464	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	464	7	foster	foster	VERB
easat-7488	464	8	a	a	DET
easat-7488	464	9	highly	highly	ADV
easat-7488	464	10	skilled	skilled	ADJ
easat-7488	464	11	workforce	workforce	NOUN
easat-7488	464	12	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	464	13	investing	invest	VERB
easat-7488	464	14	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	464	15	education	education	NOUN
easat-7488	464	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	464	17	training	training	NOUN
easat-7488	464	18	programs	program	NOUN
easat-7488	464	19	aligned	align	VERB
easat-7488	464	20	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	464	21	the	the	DET
easat-7488	464	22	needs	need	NOUN
easat-7488	464	23	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	464	24	targeted	target	VERB
easat-7488	464	25	industries	industry	NOUN
easat-7488	464	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	465	1	•	•	NUM
easat-7488	465	2	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-7488	465	3	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-7488	465	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	465	5	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7488	465	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	465	7	incentivize	incentivize	VERB
easat-7488	465	8	research	research	NOUN
easat-7488	465	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	465	10	development	development	NOUN
easat-7488	465	11	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-7488	465	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	465	13	support	support	NOUN
easat-7488	465	14	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7488	465	15	transfer	transfer	NOUN
easat-7488	465	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	465	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	465	18	create	create	VERB
easat-7488	465	19	an	an	DET
easat-7488	465	20	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
easat-7488	465	21	that	that	PRON
easat-7488	465	22	nurtures	nurture	VERB
easat-7488	465	23	startups	startup	NOUN
easat-7488	465	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	465	25	innovative	innovative	ADJ
easat-7488	465	26	ventures	venture	NOUN
easat-7488	465	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	466	1	•	•	NUM
easat-7488	466	2	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-7488	466	3	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-7488	466	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	466	5	continue	continue	VERB
easat-7488	466	6	to	to	PART
easat-7488	466	7	invest	invest	VERB
easat-7488	466	8	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	466	9	modern	modern	ADJ
easat-7488	466	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	466	11	efficient	efficient	ADJ
easat-7488	466	12	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-7488	466	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	466	14	including	include	VERB
easat-7488	466	15	transportation	transportation	NOUN
easat-7488	466	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	466	17	logistics	logistic	NOUN
easat-7488	466	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	466	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	466	20	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7488	466	21	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
easat-7488	466	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	466	23	to	to	PART
easat-7488	466	24	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-7488	466	25	business	business	NOUN
easat-7488	466	26	costs	cost	NOUN
easat-7488	466	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	466	28	to	to	PART
easat-7488	466	29	improve	improve	VERB
easat-7488	466	30	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
easat-7488	466	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	467	1	•	•	NUM
easat-7488	467	2	fostering	foster	VERB
easat-7488	467	3	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	467	4	diversification	diversification	NOUN
easat-7488	467	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	467	6	to	to	PART
easat-7488	467	7	lessen	lessen	VERB
easat-7488	467	8	dependency	dependency	NOUN
easat-7488	467	9	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	467	10	oil	oil	NOUN
easat-7488	467	11	income	income	NOUN
easat-7488	467	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	467	13	aggressively	aggressively	ADV
easat-7488	467	14	encourage	encourage	VERB
easat-7488	467	15	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	467	16	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-7488	467	17	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	467	18	non	non	ADJ
easat-7488	467	19	-	-	ADJ
easat-7488	467	20	oil	oil	ADJ
easat-7488	467	21	industries	industry	NOUN
easat-7488	467	22	like	like	ADP
easat-7488	467	23	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
easat-7488	467	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	467	25	tourism	tourism	NOUN
easat-7488	467	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	467	27	renewable	renewable	ADJ
easat-7488	467	28	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-7488	467	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	467	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	467	31	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7488	467	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	468	1	•	•	NUM
easat-7488	468	2	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
easat-7488	468	3	global	global	ADJ
easat-7488	468	4	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
easat-7488	468	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	468	6	forge	forge	ADJ
easat-7488	468	7	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-7488	468	8	alliances	alliance	NOUN
easat-7488	468	9	with	with	ADP
easat-7488	468	10	other	other	ADJ
easat-7488	468	11	countries	country	NOUN
easat-7488	468	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	468	13	multinational	multinational	ADJ
easat-7488	468	14	corporations	corporation	NOUN
easat-7488	468	15	to	to	PART
easat-7488	468	16	attract	attract	VERB
easat-7488	468	17	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	468	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	468	19	share	share	NOUN
easat-7488	468	20	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-7488	468	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	468	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	468	23	promote	promote	VERB
easat-7488	468	24	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-7488	468	25	advancements	advancement	NOUN
easat-7488	468	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	469	1	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	469	2	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	469	3	can	can	AUX
easat-7488	469	4	accomplish	accomplish	VERB
easat-7488	469	5	its	its	PRON
easat-7488	469	6	ambitious	ambitious	ADJ
easat-7488	469	7	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	469	8	diversification	diversification	NOUN
easat-7488	469	9	goals	goal	NOUN
easat-7488	469	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	469	11	draw	draw	VERB
easat-7488	469	12	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	469	13	steady	steady	ADJ
easat-7488	469	14	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	469	15	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	469	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	469	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	469	18	improve	improve	VERB
easat-7488	469	19	the	the	DET
easat-7488	469	20	attractiveness	attractiveness	NOUN
easat-7488	469	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	469	22	resilience	resilience	NOUN
easat-7488	469	23	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	469	24	its	its	PRON
easat-7488	469	25	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	469	26	climate	climate	NOUN
easat-7488	469	27	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	469	28	putting	put	VERB
easat-7488	469	29	these	these	DET
easat-7488	469	30	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
easat-7488	469	31	into	into	ADP
easat-7488	469	32	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-7488	469	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	470	1	transparency	transparency	NOUN
easat-7488	470	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	470	3	the	the	DET
easat-7488	470	4	author	author	NOUN
easat-7488	470	5	confirms	confirm	VERB
easat-7488	470	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	470	7	the	the	DET
easat-7488	470	8	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
easat-7488	470	9	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	470	10	an	an	DET
easat-7488	470	11	honest	honest	ADJ
easat-7488	470	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	470	13	accurate	accurate	ADJ
easat-7488	470	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	470	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	470	16	transparent	transparent	ADJ
easat-7488	470	17	account	account	NOUN
easat-7488	470	18	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	470	19	the	the	DET
easat-7488	470	20	study	study	NOUN
easat-7488	470	21	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7488	470	22	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	470	23	no	no	DET
easat-7488	470	24	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-7488	470	25	features	feature	NOUN
easat-7488	470	26	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	470	27	the	the	DET
easat-7488	470	28	study	study	NOUN
easat-7488	470	29	have	have	AUX
easat-7488	470	30	been	be	AUX
easat-7488	470	31	omitted	omit	VERB
easat-7488	470	32	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7488	470	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	470	34	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7488	470	35	any	any	DET
easat-7488	470	36	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
easat-7488	470	37	from	from	ADP
easat-7488	470	38	the	the	DET
easat-7488	470	39	study	study	NOUN
easat-7488	470	40	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7488	470	41	planned	plan	VERB
easat-7488	470	42	have	have	AUX
easat-7488	470	43	been	be	AUX
easat-7488	470	44	explained	explain	VERB
easat-7488	470	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	471	1	this	this	DET
easat-7488	471	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-7488	471	3	followed	follow	VERB
easat-7488	471	4	all	all	DET
easat-7488	471	5	ethical	ethical	ADJ
easat-7488	471	6	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-7488	471	7	during	during	ADP
easat-7488	471	8	writing	writing	NOUN
easat-7488	471	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	472	1	copyright	copyright	NOUN
easat-7488	472	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	472	3	©	©	PROPN
easat-7488	472	4	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7488	472	5	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	472	6	the	the	DET
easat-7488	472	7	author	author	NOUN
easat-7488	472	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	473	1	this	this	DET
easat-7488	473	2	open	open	ADJ
easat-7488	473	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7488	473	4	access	access	NOUN
easat-7488	473	5	article	article	NOUN
easat-7488	473	6	is	be	AUX
easat-7488	473	7	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-7488	473	8	under	under	ADP
easat-7488	473	9	the	the	DET
easat-7488	473	10	terms	term	NOUN
easat-7488	473	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	473	12	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-7488	473	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	473	14	the	the	DET
easat-7488	473	15	creative	creative	ADJ
easat-7488	473	16	commons	common	NOUN
easat-7488	473	17	attribution	attribution	NOUN
easat-7488	473	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	473	19	cc	cc	NOUN
easat-7488	473	20	by	by	ADP
easat-7488	473	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	473	22	license	license	NOUN
easat-7488	473	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	473	24	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-7488	473	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	473	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	474	1	references	reference	NOUN
easat-7488	474	2	[	[	X
easat-7488	474	3	1	1	X
easat-7488	474	4	]	]	X
easat-7488	474	5	o.	o.	PROPN
easat-7488	474	6	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-7488	474	7	sweidan	sweidan	PROPN
easat-7488	474	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	474	9	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-7488	474	10	elbargathi	elbargathi	PROPN
easat-7488	474	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	474	12	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	474	13	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	474	14	diversification	diversification	NOUN
easat-7488	474	15	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	474	16	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	474	17	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	474	18	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	474	19	comparing	compare	VERB
easat-7488	474	20	the	the	DET
easat-7488	474	21	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7488	474	22	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	474	23	oil	oil	NOUN
easat-7488	474	24	prices	price	NOUN
easat-7488	474	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	474	26	geopolitical	geopolitical	ADJ
easat-7488	474	27	risk	risk	NOUN
easat-7488	474	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	474	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	474	30	government	government	NOUN
easat-7488	474	31	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
easat-7488	474	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	474	33	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	474	34	international	international	ADJ
easat-7488	474	35	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-7488	474	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	474	37	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7488	474	38	.	.	PROPN
easat-7488	474	39	175	175	NUM
easat-7488	474	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	474	41	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7488	474	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	475	1	13	13	NUM
easat-7488	475	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	475	3	24	24	NUM
easat-7488	475	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	475	5	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7488	475	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	476	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.inteco.2023.05.003	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.inteco.2023.05.003	NOUN
easat-7488	476	2	[	[	X
easat-7488	476	3	2	2	NUM
easat-7488	476	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	476	5	saudi	saudi	ADJ
easat-7488	476	6	press	press	NOUN
easat-7488	476	7	agency	agency	NOUN
easat-7488	476	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	476	9	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	476	10	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	476	11	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	476	12	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	476	13	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7488	476	14	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7488	476	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	476	16	early	early	ADJ
easat-7488	476	17	signs	sign	NOUN
easat-7488	476	18	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	476	19	success	success	NOUN
easat-7488	476	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	476	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	476	22	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
easat-7488	476	23	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	476	24	https://www.spa.gov.sa/en/n2089591	https://www.spa.gov.sa/en/n2089591	PROPN
easat-7488	476	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	476	26	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7488	476	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	477	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	477	2	3	3	NUM
easat-7488	477	3	]	]	SYM
easat-7488	477	4	unctad	unctad	NOUN
easat-7488	477	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	477	6	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	477	7	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	477	8	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	477	9	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	477	10	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	477	11	latin	latin	PROPN
easat-7488	477	12	america	america	PROPN
easat-7488	477	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	477	14	the	the	DET
easat-7488	477	15	caribbean	caribbean	ADJ
easat-7488	477	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	477	17	trends	trend	NOUN
easat-7488	477	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	477	19	prospects	prospect	NOUN
easat-7488	477	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	477	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	477	22	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
easat-7488	477	23	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	477	24	https://unctad.org/system/files/official-document/tdstat44_fs09_en.pdf	https://unctad.org/system/files/official-document/tdstat44_fs09_en.pdf	PROPN
easat-7488	477	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	477	26	2019	2019	NUM
easat-7488	477	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	478	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	478	2	4	4	NUM
easat-7488	478	3	]	]	X
easat-7488	478	4	saudi	saudi	ADJ
easat-7488	478	5	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7488	478	6	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7488	478	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	478	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	478	9	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	478	10	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	478	11	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	478	12	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7488	478	13	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	478	14	the	the	DET
easat-7488	478	15	future	future	NOUN
easat-7488	478	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	478	17	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7488	478	18	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7488	478	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	478	20	ksa	ksa	PROPN
easat-7488	478	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	478	22	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	478	23	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
easat-7488	478	24	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	478	25	https://www.vision2030.gov.sa/en	https://www.vision2030.gov.sa/en	NOUN
easat-7488	478	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	478	27	2016	2016	NUM
easat-7488	478	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	479	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	479	2	5	5	NUM
easat-7488	479	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	479	4	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-7488	479	5	ebrahim	ebrahim	PROPN
easat-7488	479	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	479	7	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-7488	479	8	senan	senan	PROPN
easat-7488	479	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	479	10	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-7488	479	11	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-7488	479	12	al‐ahdal	al‐ahdal	PROPN
easat-7488	479	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	479	14	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-7488	479	15	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-7488	479	16	almaqtari	almaqtari	PROPN
easat-7488	479	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	479	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	479	19	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-7488	479	20	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-7488	479	21	hazaea	hazaea	PROPN
easat-7488	479	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	479	23	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	479	24	an	an	DET
easat-7488	479	25	analytical	analytical	ADJ
easat-7488	479	26	study	study	NOUN
easat-7488	479	27	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	479	28	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	479	29	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	479	30	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	479	31	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	479	32	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	479	33	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	479	34	during	during	ADP
easat-7488	479	35	1979–2019	1979–2019	NUM
easat-7488	479	36	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	479	37	ardl	ardl	NOUN
easat-7488	479	38	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-7488	479	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	479	40	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	479	41	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-7488	479	42	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	479	43	access	access	NOUN
easat-7488	479	44	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	479	45	success	success	NOUN
easat-7488	479	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	479	47	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7488	479	48	.	.	PROPN
easat-7488	479	49	23	23	NUM
easat-7488	479	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	479	51	no	no	INTJ
easat-7488	479	52	.	.	NOUN
easat-7488	479	53	187	187	NUM
easat-7488	479	54	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	479	55	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-7488	479	56	5	5	NUM
easat-7488	479	57	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	479	58	2022	2022	NUM
easat-7488	479	59	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	480	1	https://doi.org/10.47750/qas/23.187.05	https://doi.org/10.47750/qas/23.187.05	NOUN
easat-7488	481	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	481	2	6	6	NUM
easat-7488	481	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	481	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-7488	481	5	khalid	khalid	PROPN
easat-7488	481	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	481	7	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-7488	481	8	michael	michael	PROPN
easat-7488	481	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	481	10	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-7488	481	11	ashby	ashby	PROPN
easat-7488	481	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	481	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	481	14	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-7488	481	15	malan	malan	PROPN
easat-7488	481	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	481	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	481	18	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	481	19	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	481	20	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	481	21	from	from	ADP
easat-7488	481	22	the	the	DET
easat-7488	481	23	big	big	ADJ
easat-7488	481	24	push	push	NOUN
easat-7488	481	25	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	481	26	the	the	DET
easat-7488	481	27	long	long	ADJ
easat-7488	481	28	push	push	NOUN
easat-7488	481	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	482	1	center	center	NOUN
easat-7488	482	2	for	for	ADP
easat-7488	482	3	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-7488	482	4	development	development	NOUN
easat-7488	482	5	&	&	CCONJ
easat-7488	482	6	global	global	ADJ
easat-7488	482	7	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
easat-7488	482	8	at	at	ADP
easat-7488	482	9	stanford	stanford	PROPN
easat-7488	482	10	university	university	PROPN
easat-7488	482	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	482	12	the	the	DET
easat-7488	482	13	stanford	stanford	PROPN
easat-7488	482	14	research	research	PROPN
easat-7488	482	15	initiative	initiative	NOUN
easat-7488	482	16	on	on	ADP
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easat-7488	482	18	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.inteco.2023.05.003	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.inteco.2023.05.003	PROPN
easat-7488	482	19	https://www.spa.gov.sa/en/n2089591	https://www.spa.gov.sa/en/n2089591	PROPN
easat-7488	482	20	https://unctad.org/system/files/official-document/tdstat44_fs09_en.pdf	https://unctad.org/system/files/official-document/tdstat44_fs09_en.pdf	PROPN
easat-7488	482	21	https://www.vision2030.gov.sa/en	https://www.vision2030.gov.sa/en	NOUN
easat-7488	482	22	https://doi.org/10.47750/qas/23.187.05	https://doi.org/10.47750/qas/23.187.05	NOUN
easat-7488	482	23	2501	2501	NUM
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easat-7488	482	25	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7488	482	26	science	science	NOUN
easat-7488	482	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	482	28	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7488	482	29	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7488	482	30	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	482	31	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7488	482	32	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	482	33	8484	8484	NUM
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easat-7488	482	35	.	.	PROPN
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easat-7488	483	2	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7488	483	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7488	483	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7488	483	7	2484	2484	NUM
easat-7488	483	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	483	9	2503	2503	NUM
easat-7488	483	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	483	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7488	483	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7488	483	13	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-7488	483	16	2025	2025	NUM
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easat-7488	483	18	the	the	DET
easat-7488	483	19	author	author	NOUN
easat-7488	483	20	;	;	PUNCT
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easat-7488	483	23	gate	gate	VERB
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easat-7488	483	25	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7488	483	26	term	term	NOUN
easat-7488	483	27	investing	investing	NOUN
easat-7488	483	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	483	29	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	483	30	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
easat-7488	483	31	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	483	32	https://sdgc.stanford.edu/sites/g/files/sbiybj18741/files/media/file/saudiresilience_big-to-long-push_1_aug_24.pdf	https://sdgc.stanford.edu/sites/g/files/sbiybj18741/files/media/file/saudiresilience_big-to-long-push_1_aug_24.pdf	NOUN
easat-7488	483	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	483	34	2024	2024	NUM
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easat-7488	484	1	[	[	X
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easat-7488	484	3	]	]	X
easat-7488	484	4	international	international	ADJ
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easat-7488	484	7	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7488	484	11	government	government	NOUN
easat-7488	484	12	final	final	ADJ
easat-7488	484	13	consumption	consumption	NOUN
easat-7488	484	14	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
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easat-7488	484	16	saudi	saudi	PROPN
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easat-7488	485	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	485	2	data	data	PROPN
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easat-7488	486	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	486	9	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	486	10	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
easat-7488	486	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	486	12	https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/ncggrnsaxdcsaq	https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/ncggrnsaxdcsaq	NOUN
easat-7488	486	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	486	14	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7488	486	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	487	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	487	2	8	8	NUM
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easat-7488	487	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	487	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	487	8	the	the	DET
easat-7488	487	9	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-7488	487	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	487	11	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	487	12	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	487	13	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	487	14	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	487	15	the	the	DET
easat-7488	487	16	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
easat-7488	487	17	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-7488	487	18	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	487	19	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	487	20	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	487	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	487	22	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	487	23	international	international	ADJ
easat-7488	487	24	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7488	487	25	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	487	26	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-7488	487	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	487	28	finance	finance	NOUN
easat-7488	487	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	487	30	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7488	487	31	.	.	PROPN
easat-7488	487	32	12	12	NUM
easat-7488	487	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	487	34	no	no	INTJ
easat-7488	487	35	.	.	NOUN
easat-7488	487	36	10	10	NUM
easat-7488	487	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	487	38	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7488	487	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	487	40	1	1	NUM
easat-7488	487	41	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	487	42	10	10	NUM
easat-7488	487	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	487	44	2020	2020	NUM
easat-7488	487	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	488	1	https://doi.org/10.5539/ijef.v12n10p1	https://doi.org/10.5539/ijef.v12n10p1	PROPN
easat-7488	488	2	[	[	X
easat-7488	488	3	9	9	NUM
easat-7488	488	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	488	5	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-7488	488	6	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-7488	488	7	elawady	elawady	PROPN
easat-7488	488	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	488	9	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-7488	488	10	al	al	PROPN
easat-7488	488	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7488	488	12	mushayqih	mushayqih	NOUN
easat-7488	488	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	488	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	488	15	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-7488	488	16	al	al	PROPN
easat-7488	488	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7488	488	18	oudah	oudah	PROPN
easat-7488	488	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	488	20	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	488	21	an	an	DET
easat-7488	488	22	analytical	analytical	ADJ
easat-7488	488	23	study	study	NOUN
easat-7488	488	24	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	488	25	the	the	DET
easat-7488	488	26	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-7488	488	27	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	488	28	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	488	29	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	488	30	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	488	31	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	488	32	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	488	33	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	488	34	saudi	saudi	ADJ
easat-7488	488	35	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7488	488	36	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7488	488	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	488	38	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	488	39	the	the	DET
easat-7488	488	40	business	business	NOUN
easat-7488	488	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	488	42	management	management	NOUN
easat-7488	488	43	review	review	NOUN
easat-7488	488	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	488	45	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7488	488	46	.	.	PROPN
easat-7488	488	47	11	11	NUM
easat-7488	488	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	488	49	no	no	INTJ
easat-7488	488	50	.	.	NOUN
easat-7488	488	51	1	1	NUM
easat-7488	488	52	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	488	53	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7488	488	54	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	489	1	9–15	9–15	PROPN
easat-7488	489	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	489	3	2020	2020	NUM
easat-7488	489	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	489	5	https://doi.org/10.24052/bmr/v11nu01/art-02	https://doi.org/10.24052/bmr/v11nu01/art-02	PROPN
easat-7488	490	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	490	2	10	10	NUM
easat-7488	490	3	]	]	X
easat-7488	490	4	n.	n.	NOUN
easat-7488	490	5	fustier	fustier	NOUN
easat-7488	490	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	490	7	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-7488	490	8	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-7488	490	9	bouloukos	bouloukos	PROPN
easat-7488	490	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	490	11	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
easat-7488	490	12	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7488	490	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	490	14	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-7488	490	15	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	490	16	the	the	DET
easat-7488	490	17	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN
easat-7488	490	18	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	490	19	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	490	20	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	490	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	490	22	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7488	490	23	to	to	PART
easat-7488	490	24	build	build	VERB
easat-7488	490	25	back	back	ADV
easat-7488	490	26	better	well	ADV
easat-7488	490	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	491	1	riyadh	riyadh	PROPN
easat-7488	491	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	491	3	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	491	4	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	491	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	491	6	united	united	PROPN
easat-7488	491	7	nations	nations	PROPN
easat-7488	491	8	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	491	9	the	the	DET
easat-7488	491	10	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN
easat-7488	491	11	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	491	12	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	491	13	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	491	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	491	15	2020	2020	NUM
easat-7488	491	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	492	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	492	2	11	11	NUM
easat-7488	492	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	492	4	invest	invest	VERB
easat-7488	492	5	saudi	saudi	ADJ
easat-7488	492	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	492	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	492	8	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	492	9	highlights	highlight	NOUN
easat-7488	492	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	493	1	ministry	ministry	PROPN
easat-7488	493	2	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	493	3	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	493	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	493	5	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	493	6	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	493	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	493	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	493	9	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
easat-7488	493	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	493	11	https://misa.gov.sa/app/uploads/2024/03/invest-saudi-investment-highlights-fall-2020-english-digital.pdf	https://misa.gov.sa/app/uploads/2024/03/invest-saudi-investment-highlights-fall-2020-english-digital.pdf	NOUN
easat-7488	493	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	493	13	2020	2020	NUM
easat-7488	493	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	494	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	494	2	12	12	NUM
easat-7488	494	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	494	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-7488	494	5	mati	mati	PROPN
easat-7488	494	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	494	7	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-7488	494	8	rehman	rehman	PROPN
easat-7488	494	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	494	10	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	494	11	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	494	12	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	494	13	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-7488	494	14	grows	grow	VERB
easat-7488	494	15	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7488	494	16	it	it	PRON
easat-7488	494	17	diversifies	diversify	VERB
easat-7488	494	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	495	1	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	495	2	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	495	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	495	4	international	international	ADJ
easat-7488	495	5	monetary	monetary	ADJ
easat-7488	495	6	fund	fund	NOUN
easat-7488	495	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	495	8	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7488	495	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	496	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	496	2	13	13	NUM
easat-7488	496	3	]	]	X
easat-7488	496	4	n.	n.	NOUN
easat-7488	496	5	samargandi	samargandi	PROPN
easat-7488	496	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	496	7	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-7488	496	8	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-7488	496	9	alghfais	alghfais	PROPN
easat-7488	496	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	496	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	496	12	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-7488	496	13	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-7488	496	14	alhuthail	alhuthail	NOUN
easat-7488	496	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	496	16	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	496	17	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	496	18	saudi	saudi	ADJ
easat-7488	496	19	fdi	fdi	ADJ
easat-7488	496	20	inflow	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	496	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	497	1	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	497	2	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	497	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	497	4	sage	sage	NOUN
easat-7488	497	5	publishing	publishing	NOUN
easat-7488	497	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	497	7	2022	2022	NUM
easat-7488	497	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	498	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	498	2	14	14	NUM
easat-7488	498	3	]	]	X
easat-7488	498	4	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-7488	498	5	elimam	elimam	PROPN
easat-7488	498	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	498	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	498	8	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-7488	498	9	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	498	10	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	498	11	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	498	12	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	498	13	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	498	14	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	498	15	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	498	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	498	17	a	a	DET
easat-7488	498	18	review	review	NOUN
easat-7488	498	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	498	20	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	498	21	international	international	ADJ
easat-7488	498	22	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7488	498	23	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	498	24	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-7488	498	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	498	26	finance	finance	NOUN
easat-7488	498	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	498	28	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7488	498	29	.	.	PROPN
easat-7488	498	30	9	9	NUM
easat-7488	498	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	498	32	no	no	INTJ
easat-7488	498	33	.	.	NOUN
easat-7488	498	34	7	7	NUM
easat-7488	498	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	498	36	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7488	498	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	499	1	222–227	222–227	NUM
easat-7488	499	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	499	3	2017	2017	NUM
easat-7488	499	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	500	1	https://doi.org/10.5539/ijef.v9n7p222	https://doi.org/10.5539/ijef.v9n7p222	PROPN
easat-7488	501	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	501	2	15	15	NUM
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easat-7488	501	4	s.	s.	PROPN
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easat-7488	501	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	501	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	501	8	the	the	DET
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easat-7488	501	13	to	to	ADP
easat-7488	501	14	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	501	15	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	501	16	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	501	17	as	as	ADP
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easat-7488	501	20	study	study	NOUN
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easat-7488	501	22	to	to	ADP
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easat-7488	501	24	index	index	NOUN
easat-7488	501	25	of	of	ADP
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easat-7488	501	29	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	501	30	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	501	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	501	32	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	501	33	arab	arab	ADJ
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easat-7488	501	35	fund	fund	PROPN
easat-7488	501	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	501	37	vol	vol	NOUN
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easat-7488	501	39	36	36	NUM
easat-7488	501	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	501	41	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7488	501	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	502	1	1	1	NUM
easat-7488	502	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	502	3	50	50	NUM
easat-7488	502	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	502	5	2017	2017	NUM
easat-7488	502	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	503	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	503	2	16	16	NUM
easat-7488	503	3	]	]	X
easat-7488	503	4	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-7488	503	5	jaiblai	jaiblai	PROPN
easat-7488	503	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	503	7	v.	v.	ADP
easat-7488	503	8	shenai	shenai	PROPN
easat-7488	503	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	503	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	503	11	the	the	DET
easat-7488	503	12	determinants	determinant	NOUN
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easat-7488	503	15	in	in	ADP
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easat-7488	503	20	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	503	21	a	a	DET
easat-7488	503	22	study	study	NOUN
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easat-7488	503	24	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7488	503	25	from	from	ADP
easat-7488	503	26	1990–2017	1990–2017	NUM
easat-7488	503	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	503	28	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	503	29	international	international	ADJ
easat-7488	503	30	journal	journal	NOUN
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easat-7488	503	32	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-7488	503	33	studies	study	NOUN
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easat-7488	503	35	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7488	503	36	.	.	PROPN
easat-7488	503	37	7	7	NUM
easat-7488	503	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	503	39	no	no	INTJ
easat-7488	503	40	.	.	NOUN
easat-7488	503	41	3	3	NUM
easat-7488	503	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	503	43	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-7488	503	44	43	43	NUM
easat-7488	503	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	503	46	2019	2019	NUM
easat-7488	503	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	504	1	https://doi.org/10.3390/ijfs7030043	https://doi.org/10.3390/ijfs7030043	NOUN
easat-7488	505	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	505	2	17	17	NUM
easat-7488	505	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	505	4	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-7488	505	5	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7488	505	6	lee	lee	PROPN
easat-7488	505	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	505	8	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-7488	505	9	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7488	505	10	kang	kang	PROPN
easat-7488	505	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	505	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	505	13	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-7488	505	14	lee	lee	PROPN
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easat-7488	505	17	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	505	18	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7488	505	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	505	21	institutional	institutional	ADJ
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easat-7488	505	26	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	505	27	a	a	DET
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easat-7488	505	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	505	33	developing	develop	VERB
easat-7488	505	34	economies	economy	NOUN
easat-7488	505	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	505	36	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	505	37	transnational	transnational	ADJ
easat-7488	505	38	corporations	corporation	NOUN
easat-7488	505	39	review	review	VERB
easat-7488	505	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	505	41	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7488	505	42	.	.	PROPN
easat-7488	506	1	16	16	NUM
easat-7488	506	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	506	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7488	506	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7488	506	5	3	3	NUM
easat-7488	506	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	506	7	p.	p.	NOUN
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easat-7488	506	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	506	10	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7488	506	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	507	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tncr.2024.200074	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tncr.2024.200074	PROPN
easat-7488	507	2	[	[	X
easat-7488	507	3	18	18	NUM
easat-7488	507	4	]	]	X
easat-7488	507	5	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-7488	507	6	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-7488	507	7	ghazalian	ghazalian	PROPN
easat-7488	507	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	507	9	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	507	10	does	do	AUX
easat-7488	507	11	economic	economic	ADJ
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easat-7488	507	13	attract	attract	VERB
easat-7488	507	14	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	507	15	inflows	inflow	NOUN
easat-7488	507	16	?	?	PUNCT
easat-7488	508	1	a	a	DET
easat-7488	508	2	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
easat-7488	508	3	panel	panel	NOUN
easat-7488	508	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7488	508	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	508	6	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	508	7	economies	economy	NOUN
easat-7488	508	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	508	9	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7488	508	10	.	.	PROPN
easat-7488	508	11	12	12	NUM
easat-7488	508	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	508	13	no	no	INTJ
easat-7488	508	14	.	.	NOUN
easat-7488	508	15	1	1	NUM
easat-7488	508	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	508	17	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-7488	508	18	1	1	NUM
easat-7488	508	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	508	20	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7488	508	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	509	1	https://doi.org/10.3390/economies12010001	https://doi.org/10.3390/economies12010001	PROPN
easat-7488	510	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	510	2	19	19	NUM
easat-7488	510	3	]	]	X
easat-7488	510	4	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-7488	510	5	saidi	saidi	PROPN
easat-7488	510	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	510	7	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-7488	510	8	ochi	ochi	PROPN
easat-7488	510	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	510	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	510	11	estimating	estimate	VERB
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easat-7488	510	14	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	510	15	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	510	16	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	510	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	510	18	governance	governance	NOUN
easat-7488	510	19	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-7488	510	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	510	21	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-7488	510	23	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	510	24	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	510	25	developing	develop	VERB
easat-7488	510	26	countries	country	NOUN
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easat-7488	510	28	the	the	DET
easat-7488	510	29	threshold	threshold	NOUN
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easat-7488	510	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	510	33	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	510	34	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-7488	510	35	science	science	NOUN
easat-7488	510	36	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-7488	510	37	&	&	CCONJ
easat-7488	510	38	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-7488	510	39	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7488	510	41	.	.	PROPN
easat-7488	510	42	15	15	NUM
easat-7488	510	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	510	44	no	no	INTJ
easat-7488	510	45	.	.	NOUN
easat-7488	510	46	2	2	NUM
easat-7488	510	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	510	48	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7488	510	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	511	1	403	403	NUM
easat-7488	511	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	511	3	425	425	NUM
easat-7488	511	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	511	5	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7488	511	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	512	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/rsp3.12654	https://doi.org/10.1111/rsp3.12654	PROPN
easat-7488	513	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	513	2	20	20	NUM
easat-7488	513	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	513	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-7488	513	5	h.	h.	PROPN
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easat-7488	513	8	q.	q.	PROPN
easat-7488	513	9	m.	m.	PROPN
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easat-7488	513	12	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	513	13	does	do	AUX
easat-7488	513	14	the	the	DET
easat-7488	513	15	institutional	institutional	ADJ
easat-7488	513	16	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-7488	513	17	matter	matter	NOUN
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easat-7488	513	21	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	513	22	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	513	23	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	513	24	?	?	PUNCT
easat-7488	514	1	an	an	DET
easat-7488	514	2	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-7488	514	3	investigation	investigation	NOUN
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easat-7488	514	5	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
easat-7488	514	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	514	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	514	8	south	south	PROPN
easat-7488	514	9	asia	asia	PROPN
easat-7488	514	10	economic	economic	PROPN
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easat-7488	514	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	514	13	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7488	514	14	.	.	PROPN
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easat-7488	514	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	514	17	no	no	INTJ
easat-7488	514	18	.	.	NOUN
easat-7488	514	19	1	1	NUM
easat-7488	514	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	514	21	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7488	514	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	515	1	55	55	NUM
easat-7488	515	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	515	3	70	70	NUM
easat-7488	515	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	515	5	2014	2014	NUM
easat-7488	515	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	516	1	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/1391561414525708	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/1391561414525708	X
easat-7488	517	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	517	2	21	21	NUM
easat-7488	517	3	]	]	X
easat-7488	517	4	o.	o.	NOUN
easat-7488	517	5	nosova	nosova	PROPN
easat-7488	517	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	517	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	517	8	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	517	9	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	517	10	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	517	11	’s	’s	PART
easat-7488	517	12	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7488	517	13	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	517	14	the	the	DET
easat-7488	517	15	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-7488	517	16	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	517	17	transnational	transnational	ADJ
easat-7488	517	18	corporations	corporation	NOUN
easat-7488	517	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	517	20	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	517	21	advances	advance	NOUN
easat-7488	517	22	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	517	23	business	business	NOUN
easat-7488	517	24	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7488	517	25	.	.	PROPN
easat-7488	518	1	2	2	NUM
easat-7488	518	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	518	3	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7488	518	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	519	1	3	3	NUM
easat-7488	519	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	519	3	9	9	NUM
easat-7488	519	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	519	5	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7488	519	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	520	1	https://doi.org/10.57005/ab.2023.2.1	https://doi.org/10.57005/ab.2023.2.1	VERB
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easat-7488	521	2	22	22	NUM
easat-7488	521	3	]	]	PUNCT
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easat-7488	521	5	o.	o.	PROPN
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easat-7488	521	7	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7488	521	9	o.	o.	PROPN
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easat-7488	521	12	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-7488	521	21	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	521	22	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	521	23	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	521	24	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	521	25	emerging	emerge	VERB
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easat-7488	521	28	turbulent	turbulent	ADJ
easat-7488	521	29	times	time	NOUN
easat-7488	521	30	–	–	PUNCT
easat-7488	521	31	a	a	DET
easat-7488	521	32	case	case	NOUN
easat-7488	521	33	of	of	ADP
easat-7488	521	34	covid’19	covid’19	PROPN
easat-7488	521	35	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-7488	521	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	521	37	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-7488	521	39	corporations	corporation	NOUN
easat-7488	521	40	review	review	VERB
easat-7488	521	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	521	42	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7488	521	43	.	.	PROPN
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easat-7488	522	2	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7488	522	5	4	4	NUM
easat-7488	522	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	522	7	p.	p.	NOUN
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easat-7488	522	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	522	10	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7488	522	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	523	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tncr.2024.200079	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tncr.2024.200079	PROPN
easat-7488	523	2	[	[	X
easat-7488	523	3	23	23	NUM
easat-7488	523	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	523	5	s.	s.	PROPN
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easat-7488	523	7	-	-	PUNCT
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easat-7488	523	17	the	the	DET
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easat-7488	523	35	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-7488	523	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	523	37	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-7488	523	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	523	39	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7488	523	40	.	.	PROPN
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easat-7488	523	45	5	5	NUM
easat-7488	523	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	523	47	pp	pp	ADJ
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easat-7488	523	49	85	85	NUM
easat-7488	523	50	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	523	51	100	100	NUM
easat-7488	523	52	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	523	53	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7488	523	54	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	524	1	https://doi.org/10.33327/ajee-18-6s001	https://doi.org/10.33327/ajee-18-6s001	X
easat-7488	525	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	525	2	24	24	NUM
easat-7488	525	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	525	4	m.	m.	NOUN
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easat-7488	525	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	525	7	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-7488	525	8	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-7488	525	9	islam	islam	PROPN
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easat-7488	525	11	h.	h.	PROPN
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easat-7488	525	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	525	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	525	15	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-7488	525	16	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-7488	525	17	murad	murad	PROPN
easat-7488	525	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	525	19	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	525	20	determinants	determinant	NOUN
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easat-7488	525	22	attract	attract	VERB
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easat-7488	525	26	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	525	27	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	525	28	in	in	ADP
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easat-7488	525	33	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
easat-7488	525	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	525	35	environmental	environmental	ADJ
easat-7488	525	36	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7488	525	37	matter	matter	VERB
easat-7488	525	38	?	?	PUNCT
easat-7488	525	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	525	40	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-7488	525	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	525	44	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7488	525	45	.	.	PROPN
easat-7488	525	46	19	19	NUM
easat-7488	525	47	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7488	525	50	2	2	NUM
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easat-7488	525	53	e0298129	e0298129	PROPN
easat-7488	525	54	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7488	527	2	25	25	NUM
easat-7488	527	3	]	]	PUNCT
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easat-7488	527	14	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	527	15	direct	direct	ADJ
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easat-7488	527	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	527	33	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-7488	527	34	studies	study	NOUN
easat-7488	527	35	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7488	527	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	527	37	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7488	527	38	.	.	PROPN
easat-7488	527	39	26	26	NUM
easat-7488	527	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	527	41	no	no	INTJ
easat-7488	527	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	527	43	s3	s3	PROPN
easat-7488	527	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	527	45	pp	pp	PROPN
easat-7488	527	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	528	1	1–14	1–14	PROPN
easat-7488	528	2	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7488	529	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	529	2	26	26	NUM
easat-7488	529	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	529	4	a.	a.	NOUN
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easat-7488	529	7	k.	k.	PROPN
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easat-7488	529	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	529	11	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	529	12	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	529	13	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	529	14	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	529	15	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	529	16	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	529	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	529	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	529	19	the	the	DET
easat-7488	529	20	journal	journal	NOUN
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easat-7488	529	23	issues	issue	NOUN
easat-7488	529	24	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	529	25	business	business	NOUN
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easat-7488	530	1	605–622	605–622	NUM
easat-7488	530	2	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7488	530	4	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-7488	531	2	27	27	NUM
easat-7488	531	3	]	]	PUNCT
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easat-7488	531	30	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7488	536	6	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-7488	547	21	madhavika	madhavika	NOUN
easat-7488	547	22	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7488	547	24	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
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easat-7488	547	27	fdi	fdi	NOUN
easat-7488	547	28	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	547	29	the	the	DET
easat-7488	547	30	african	african	ADJ
easat-7488	547	31	region	region	NOUN
easat-7488	547	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	547	33	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	547	34	plos	plos	PROPN
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easat-7488	547	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	547	37	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7488	547	38	.	.	PROPN
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easat-7488	547	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	547	41	no	no	INTJ
easat-7488	547	42	.	.	NOUN
easat-7488	547	43	1	1	NUM
easat-7488	547	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	547	45	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-7488	547	46	e0280843	e0280843	NOUN
easat-7488	547	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	547	48	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7488	547	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	548	1	https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0280843	https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0280843	VERB
easat-7488	549	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	549	2	36	36	NUM
easat-7488	549	3	]	]	X
easat-7488	549	4	e.	e.	PROPN
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easat-7488	549	8	masca	masca	PROPN
easat-7488	549	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	549	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	549	11	fulltext	fulltext	VERB
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easat-7488	549	13	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	549	14	archive	archive	NOUN
easat-7488	549	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	549	16	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	549	17	prague	prague	PROPN
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easat-7488	549	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	549	21	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7488	549	22	.	.	PROPN
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easat-7488	549	24	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7488	549	26	.	.	NOUN
easat-7488	549	27	4	4	NUM
easat-7488	549	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	549	29	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7488	549	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	550	1	356	356	NUM
easat-7488	550	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	550	3	369	369	NUM
easat-7488	550	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	550	5	2008	2008	NUM
easat-7488	550	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	551	1	https://doi.org/10.18267/j.pep.337	https://doi.org/10.18267/j.pep.337	PROPN
easat-7488	552	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	552	2	37	37	NUM
easat-7488	552	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	552	4	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-7488	552	5	feeny	feeny	PROPN
easat-7488	552	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	552	7	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-7488	552	8	iamsiraroj	iamsiraroj	PROPN
easat-7488	552	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	552	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	552	11	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-7488	552	12	mcgillivray	mcgillivray	NOUN
easat-7488	552	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	552	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	552	15	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	552	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	552	17	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	552	18	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	552	19	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	552	20	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	552	21	the	the	DET
easat-7488	552	22	pacific	pacific	PROPN
easat-7488	552	23	island	island	NOUN
easat-7488	552	24	countries	country	NOUN
easat-7488	552	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	552	26	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	552	27	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	552	28	modelling	modelling	NOUN
easat-7488	552	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	552	30	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7488	552	31	.	.	PROPN
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easat-7488	552	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	552	34	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7488	552	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	553	1	332	332	NUM
easat-7488	553	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	553	3	339	339	NUM
easat-7488	553	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	553	5	2014	2014	NUM
easat-7488	553	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	554	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2013.11.018	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2013.11.018	NOUN
easat-7488	555	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	555	2	38	38	NUM
easat-7488	555	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	555	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-7488	555	5	belloumi	belloumi	NOUN
easat-7488	555	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	555	7	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-7488	555	8	alshehry	alshehry	NOUN
easat-7488	555	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	555	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	555	11	the	the	DET
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easat-7488	555	16	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	555	17	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	555	18	investments	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	555	19	on	on	ADP
easat-7488	555	20	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7488	555	21	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7488	555	22	in	in	ADP
easat-7488	555	23	saudi	saudi	PROPN
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easat-7488	555	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	555	26	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-7488	555	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	555	29	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7488	555	30	.	.	PROPN
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easat-7488	555	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	555	33	no	no	INTJ
easat-7488	555	34	.	.	NOUN
easat-7488	555	35	1	1	NUM
easat-7488	555	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	555	37	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-7488	555	38	18	18	NUM
easat-7488	555	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	555	40	2018	2018	NUM
easat-7488	555	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	556	1	https://doi.org/10.3390/economies6010018	https://doi.org/10.3390/economies6010018	VERB
easat-7488	557	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	557	2	39	39	NUM
easat-7488	557	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	557	4	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-7488	557	5	agudze	agudze	PROPN
easat-7488	557	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	557	7	o.	o.	PROPN
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easat-7488	557	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	557	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	557	11	inflation	inflation	NOUN
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easat-7488	557	13	fdi	fdi	PROPN
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easat-7488	557	18	economies	economy	NOUN
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easat-7488	557	28	.	.	PROPN
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easat-7488	557	30	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7488	557	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	557	35	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7488	557	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	558	1	749	749	NUM
easat-7488	558	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	558	3	764	764	NUM
easat-7488	558	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	558	5	2021	2021	NUM
easat-7488	558	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	559	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/02692171.2020.1853683	https://doi.org/10.1080/02692171.2020.1853683	NOUN
easat-7488	560	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	560	2	40	40	NUM
easat-7488	560	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	560	4	a.	a.	NOUN
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easat-7488	560	7	h.	h.	PROPN
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easat-7488	560	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	560	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	560	11	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	560	12	direct	direct	ADJ
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easat-7488	560	18	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-7488	560	25	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
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easat-7488	560	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	560	31	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7488	560	32	.	.	PROPN
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easat-7488	561	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	561	3	no	no	INTJ
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easat-7488	561	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	561	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7488	561	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	561	9	329	329	NUM
easat-7488	561	10	-	-	SYM
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easat-7488	561	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	561	13	2021	2021	NUM
easat-7488	561	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	562	1	https://doi.org/10.52567/pjsr.v3i4.299	https://doi.org/10.52567/pjsr.v3i4.299	NOUN
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easat-7488	562	3	41	41	NUM
easat-7488	562	4	]	]	PUNCT
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easat-7488	562	13	foreign	foreign	ADJ
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easat-7488	562	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	562	17	a	a	DET
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easat-7488	562	31	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	562	32	thunderbird	thunderbird	PROPN
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easat-7488	562	38	.	.	PROPN
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easat-7488	562	40	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7488	562	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	562	45	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7488	562	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	563	1	37	37	NUM
easat-7488	563	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	563	3	56	56	NUM
easat-7488	563	4	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7488	563	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	564	1	https://doi.org/10.1002/tie.20130	https://doi.org/10.1002/tie.20130	PROPN
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easat-7488	565	2	42	42	NUM
easat-7488	565	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	565	4	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-7488	565	5	p.	p.	PROPN
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easat-7488	565	10	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-7488	565	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	565	14	the	the	DET
easat-7488	565	15	case	case	NOUN
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easat-7488	565	25	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-7488	565	29	.	.	PROPN
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easat-7488	565	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	565	32	no	no	INTJ
easat-7488	565	33	.	.	NOUN
easat-7488	565	34	2	2	NUM
easat-7488	565	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	565	36	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7488	565	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	566	1	141	141	NUM
easat-7488	566	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	566	3	152	152	NUM
easat-7488	566	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	566	5	2018	2018	NUM
easat-7488	566	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	567	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	567	2	43	43	NUM
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easat-7488	567	14	s.	s.	PROPN
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easat-7488	567	17	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-7488	567	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7488	567	25	fdi	fdi	NOUN
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easat-7488	567	27	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	567	28	a	a	DET
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easat-7488	567	40	.	.	PROPN
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easat-7488	567	42	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7488	567	44	.	.	NOUN
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easat-7488	567	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	567	47	pp	pp	ADJ
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easat-7488	568	1	386	386	NUM
easat-7488	568	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	568	3	396	396	NUM
easat-7488	568	4	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7488	568	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	569	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	569	2	44	44	NUM
easat-7488	569	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	569	4	l.	l.	PROPN
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easat-7488	569	7	h.	h.	PROPN
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easat-7488	569	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	569	10	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-7488	569	12	fernandez	fernandez	PROPN
easat-7488	569	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	569	14	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-7488	569	16	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	569	17	investment	investment	NOUN
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easat-7488	569	34	-	-	PUNCT
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easat-7488	569	36	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7488	569	40	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7488	569	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	569	45	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7488	569	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	570	1	355	355	NUM
easat-7488	570	2	-	-	SYM
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easat-7488	570	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	570	5	2021	2021	NUM
easat-7488	570	6	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-7488	572	2	45	45	NUM
easat-7488	572	3	]	]	PUNCT
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easat-7488	572	6	a.	a.	PROPN
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easat-7488	572	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	572	9	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	572	10	analyzing	analyze	VERB
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easat-7488	572	17	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-7488	572	21	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-7488	572	25	-	-	PUNCT
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easat-7488	572	36	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7488	572	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	572	41	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7488	572	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	573	1	3786	3786	NUM
easat-7488	573	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	573	3	3786	3786	NUM
easat-7488	573	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	573	5	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7488	573	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	574	1	https://doi.org/10.3390/su16093786	https://doi.org/10.3390/su16093786	X
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easat-7488	575	2	46	46	NUM
easat-7488	575	3	]	]	SYM
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easat-7488	575	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	575	6	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	575	7	saudi	saudi	PROPN
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easat-7488	575	10	direct	direct	ADJ
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easat-7488	575	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	575	13	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	575	14	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
easat-7488	575	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	575	16	https://www.macrotrends.net/globalmetrics/countries/sau/saudi-arabia/foreign-direct-investment	https://www.macrotrends.net/globalmetrics/countries/sau/saudi-arabia/foreign-direct-investment	NOUN
easat-7488	575	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	575	18	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7488	575	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	576	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	576	2	47	47	NUM
easat-7488	576	3	]	]	X
easat-7488	576	4	s.	s.	PROPN
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easat-7488	576	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	576	7	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-7488	576	8	liyanage	liyanage	PROPN
easat-7488	576	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	576	10	d.	d.	PROPN
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easat-7488	576	12	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7488	576	14	thiyagarajah	thiyagarajah	PROPN
easat-7488	576	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	576	16	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-7488	576	17	jayathilaka	jayathilaka	PROPN
easat-7488	576	18	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7488	576	20	a.	a.	PROPN
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easat-7488	576	22	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7488	576	28	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-7488	576	38	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7488	576	42	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7488	576	44	.	.	PROPN
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easat-7488	576	46	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7488	576	48	.	.	NOUN
easat-7488	576	49	11	11	NUM
easat-7488	576	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	576	51	p.	p.	NOUN
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easat-7488	576	53	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7488	576	55	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	577	1	https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0276621	https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0276621	PROPN
easat-7488	578	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	578	2	48	48	NUM
easat-7488	578	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	578	4	p.	p.	NOUN
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easat-7488	578	6	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7488	578	10	economic	economic	PROPN
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easat-7488	578	12	amid	amid	ADP
easat-7488	578	13	covid	covid	PROPN
easat-7488	578	14	pandemic	pandemic	PROPN
easat-7488	578	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	579	1	economists	economist	NOUN
easat-7488	579	2	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-7488	579	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	580	1	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	580	2	arabia	arabia	PROPN
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easat-7488	580	4	covid	covid	PROPN
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easat-7488	580	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	581	1	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7488	581	2	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7488	581	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	581	4	economist	economist	NOUN
easat-7488	581	5	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-7488	581	6	unit	unit	NOUN
easat-7488	581	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7488	581	8	eiu.com	eiu.com	X
easat-7488	581	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7488	581	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	581	11	2021	2021	NUM
easat-7488	581	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	582	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	582	2	49	49	NUM
easat-7488	582	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	582	4	i.	i.	PROPN
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easat-7488	582	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	582	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	582	8	the	the	DET
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easat-7488	582	14	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7488	582	15	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7488	582	16	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7488	582	17	flows	flow	VERB
easat-7488	582	18	to	to	ADP
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easat-7488	582	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	582	22	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-7488	582	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	582	27	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7488	582	28	.	.	PROPN
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easat-7488	582	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	582	31	pp	pp	ADJ
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easat-7488	583	1	459	459	NUM
easat-7488	583	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7488	583	3	470	470	NUM
easat-7488	583	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	583	5	2018	2018	NUM
easat-7488	583	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	584	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11293-018-9594-6	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11293-018-9594-6	PRON
easat-7488	585	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	585	2	50	50	NUM
easat-7488	585	3	]	]	PUNCT
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easat-7488	585	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	585	6	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7488	585	7	saudi	saudi	ADJ
easat-7488	585	8	arabian	arabian	ADJ
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easat-7488	585	12	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7488	585	14	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
easat-7488	585	15	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-7488	585	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	585	18	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7488	585	19	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-7488	586	2	51	51	NUM
easat-7488	586	3	]	]	PUNCT
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easat-7488	586	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	587	1	jeddah	jeddah	PROPN
easat-7488	587	2	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7488	587	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	587	6	effat	effat	PROPN
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easat-7488	587	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	587	9	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7488	587	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	588	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	588	2	52	52	NUM
easat-7488	588	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	588	4	f.	f.	PROPN
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easat-7488	588	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7488	588	8	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-7488	588	9	a.	a.	PROPN
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easat-7488	588	12	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-7488	588	31	sama	sama	NOUN
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easat-7488	588	35	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-7488	589	5	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-7488	589	10	(	(	PUNCT
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easat-7488	590	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	590	2	53	53	NUM
easat-7488	590	3	]	]	PUNCT
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easat-7488	591	1	hong	hong	PROPN
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easat-7488	591	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7488	591	4	ceic	ceic	VERB
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easat-7488	591	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7488	591	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7488	592	1	[	[	X
easat-7488	592	2	54	54	NUM
easat-7488	592	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7488	592	4	s.	s.	PROPN
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easat-7488	592	8	i.	i.	PROPN
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easat-7488	592	11	p.	p.	PROPN
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