id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
easat-7519	1	1	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7519	1	2	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7519	1	3	science	science	NOUN
easat-7519	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	1	5	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7519	1	6	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7519	1	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	1	8	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7519	1	9	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	1	10	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7519	1	11	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7519	1	12	.	.	PROPN
easat-7519	2	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7519	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	2	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7519	2	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7519	2	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7519	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	2	7	2577	2577	NUM
easat-7519	2	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	2	9	2594	2594	NUM
easat-7519	2	10	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7519	2	11	publisher	publisher	NOUN
easat-7519	2	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	2	13	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7519	2	14	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7519	2	15	doi	doi	PROPN
easat-7519	2	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	2	17	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7519	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7519	NUM
easat-7519	2	18	©	©	PROPN
easat-7519	2	19	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7519	2	20	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	2	21	the	the	DET
easat-7519	2	22	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7519	2	23	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7519	2	24	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7519	2	25	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7519	2	26	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7519	3	1	©	©	PROPN
easat-7519	3	2	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7519	3	3	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	3	4	the	the	DET
easat-7519	3	5	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7519	3	6	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7519	3	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7519	3	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7519	3	9	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7519	3	10	history	history	NOUN
easat-7519	3	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	3	12	received	receive	VERB
easat-7519	3	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	3	14	26	26	NUM
easat-7519	3	15	march	march	NOUN
easat-7519	3	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7519	3	17	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7519	3	18	revised	revise	VERB
easat-7519	3	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	3	20	13	13	NUM
easat-7519	3	21	may	may	PROPN
easat-7519	3	22	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7519	3	23	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7519	3	24	accepted	accept	VERB
easat-7519	3	25	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	3	26	16	16	NUM
easat-7519	3	27	may	may	PROPN
easat-7519	3	28	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7519	3	29	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7519	3	30	published	publish	VERB
easat-7519	3	31	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	3	32	24	24	NUM
easat-7519	3	33	may	may	PROPN
easat-7519	3	34	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7519	3	35	*	*	PUNCT
easat-7519	3	36	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
easat-7519	3	37	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	3	38	s.oraby@seu.edu.sa	s.oraby@seu.edu.sa	X
easat-7519	3	39	the	the	DET
easat-7519	3	40	role	role	NOUN
easat-7519	3	41	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	3	42	public	public	ADJ
easat-7519	3	43	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7519	3	44	funds	fund	NOUN
easat-7519	3	45	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	3	46	driving	drive	VERB
easat-7519	3	47	saudi	saudi	ADJ
easat-7519	3	48	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	3	49	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7519	3	50	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	3	51	societal	societal	ADJ
easat-7519	3	52	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	3	53	salah	salah	PROPN
easat-7519	3	54	ahmed	ahmed	PROPN
easat-7519	3	55	oraby1	oraby1	PROPN
easat-7519	3	56	*	*	PROPN
easat-7519	3	57	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	3	58	murtadha	murtadha	PROPN
easat-7519	3	59	abdulhameed	abdulhameed	PROPN
easat-7519	3	60	mohammed	mohammed	PROPN
easat-7519	3	61	al	al	PROPN
easat-7519	3	62	khars2	khars2	PROPN
easat-7519	4	1	1accounting	1accounting	NUM
easat-7519	4	2	department	department	NOUN
easat-7519	4	3	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7519	4	4	electronic	electronic	ADJ
easat-7519	4	5	university	university	NOUN
easat-7519	4	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	4	7	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7519	4	8	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7519	4	9	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7519	4	10	s.oraby@seu.edu.sa	s.oraby@seu.edu.sa	PROPN
easat-7519	4	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	4	12	s.a.o	s.a.o	PROPN
easat-7519	4	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	4	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	4	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	5	1	2mba	2mba	NUM
easat-7519	5	2	student	student	NOUN
easat-7519	5	3	g	g	PROPN
easat-7519	5	4	230000678	230000678	NUM
easat-7519	5	5	saudi	saudi	ADJ
easat-7519	5	6	electronic	electronic	ADJ
easat-7519	5	7	university	university	NOUN
easat-7519	5	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	5	9	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7519	5	10	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7519	5	11	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7519	5	12	g230000678@seu.edu.sa	g230000678@seu.edu.sa	PROPN
easat-7519	5	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	5	14	m.a.m.a.k	m.a.m.a.k	NOUN
easat-7519	5	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	5	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	5	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	6	1	abstract	abstract	ADV
easat-7519	6	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	6	3	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	6	4	2016	2016	NUM
easat-7519	6	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	6	6	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7519	6	7	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7519	6	8	launched	launch	VERB
easat-7519	6	9	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	6	10	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7519	6	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	6	12	which	which	PRON
easat-7519	6	13	aims	aim	VERB
easat-7519	6	14	to	to	PART
easat-7519	6	15	shift	shift	VERB
easat-7519	6	16	the	the	DET
easat-7519	6	17	country	country	NOUN
easat-7519	6	18	beyond	beyond	ADP
easat-7519	6	19	oil	oil	NOUN
easat-7519	6	20	dependency	dependency	NOUN
easat-7519	6	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	7	1	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	7	2	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7519	7	3	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	7	4	based	base	VERB
easat-7519	7	5	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	7	6	three	three	NUM
easat-7519	7	7	main	main	ADJ
easat-7519	7	8	themes	theme	NOUN
easat-7519	7	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	7	10	one	one	NUM
easat-7519	7	11	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	7	12	which	which	PRON
easat-7519	7	13	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	7	14	the	the	DET
easat-7519	7	15	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-7519	7	16	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	7	17	a	a	DET
easat-7519	7	18	'	'	PUNCT
easat-7519	7	19	vibrant	vibrant	ADJ
easat-7519	7	20	society	society	NOUN
easat-7519	7	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	7	22	'	'	PUNCT
easat-7519	7	23	which	which	PRON
easat-7519	7	24	aims	aim	VERB
easat-7519	7	25	to	to	PART
easat-7519	7	26	strike	strike	VERB
easat-7519	7	27	a	a	DET
easat-7519	7	28	balance	balance	NOUN
easat-7519	7	29	between	between	ADP
easat-7519	7	30	development	development	NOUN
easat-7519	7	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	7	32	preserving	preserve	VERB
easat-7519	7	33	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7519	7	34	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7519	7	35	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	7	36	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-7519	7	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	7	38	religious	religious	ADJ
easat-7519	7	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	7	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	7	41	national	national	ADJ
easat-7519	7	42	traditions	tradition	NOUN
easat-7519	7	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	8	1	this	this	DET
easat-7519	8	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-7519	8	3	explores	explore	VERB
easat-7519	8	4	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7519	8	5	the	the	DET
easat-7519	8	6	public	public	ADJ
easat-7519	8	7	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7519	8	8	fund	fund	NOUN
easat-7519	8	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	8	10	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	8	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	8	12	contributes	contribute	VERB
easat-7519	8	13	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	8	14	achieving	achieve	VERB
easat-7519	8	15	the	the	DET
easat-7519	8	16	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	8	17	a	a	DET
easat-7519	8	18	vibrant	vibrant	ADJ
easat-7519	8	19	society	society	NOUN
easat-7519	8	20	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	8	21	theme	theme	NOUN
easat-7519	8	22	under	under	ADP
easat-7519	8	23	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7519	8	24	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7519	8	25	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	8	26	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	8	27	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7519	8	28	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	8	29	applying	apply	VERB
easat-7519	8	30	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	8	31	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	8	32	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-7519	8	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	8	34	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	8	35	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	8	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	8	37	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	8	38	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7519	8	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	8	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	8	41	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	8	42	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	8	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	9	1	this	this	DET
easat-7519	9	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-7519	9	3	adopts	adopt	VERB
easat-7519	9	4	a	a	DET
easat-7519	9	5	mixed	mixed	ADJ
easat-7519	9	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	9	7	methods	method	NOUN
easat-7519	9	8	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-7519	9	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	10	1	it	it	PRON
easat-7519	10	2	integrates	integrate	VERB
easat-7519	10	3	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
easat-7519	10	4	survey	survey	NOUN
easat-7519	10	5	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7519	10	6	collected	collect	VERB
easat-7519	10	7	from	from	ADP
easat-7519	10	8	211	211	NUM
easat-7519	10	9	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-7519	10	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	10	11	which	which	PRON
easat-7519	10	12	were	be	AUX
easat-7519	10	13	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-7519	10	14	analyzed	analyze	VERB
easat-7519	10	15	using	use	VERB
easat-7519	10	16	smart	smart	ADJ
easat-7519	10	17	pls	pls	NOUN
easat-7519	10	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	10	19	along	along	ADP
easat-7519	10	20	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	10	21	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-7519	10	22	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-7519	10	23	from	from	ADP
easat-7519	10	24	expert	expert	ADJ
easat-7519	10	25	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-7519	10	26	across	across	ADP
easat-7519	10	27	multiple	multiple	ADJ
easat-7519	10	28	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-7519	10	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	11	1	these	these	DET
easat-7519	11	2	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-7519	11	3	were	be	AUX
easat-7519	11	4	analyzed	analyze	VERB
easat-7519	11	5	using	use	VERB
easat-7519	11	6	thematic	thematic	ADJ
easat-7519	11	7	pattern	pattern	NOUN
easat-7519	11	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7519	11	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	12	1	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	12	2	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	12	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	12	4	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	12	5	are	be	AUX
easat-7519	12	6	the	the	DET
easat-7519	12	7	most	most	ADV
easat-7519	12	8	influential	influential	ADJ
easat-7519	12	9	enablers	enabler	NOUN
easat-7519	12	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	12	11	societal	societal	ADJ
easat-7519	12	12	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	12	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	12	14	while	while	SCONJ
easat-7519	12	15	structured	structured	ADJ
easat-7519	12	16	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	12	17	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	12	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	12	19	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	12	20	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7519	12	21	also	also	ADV
easat-7519	12	22	play	play	VERB
easat-7519	12	23	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-7519	12	24	roles	role	NOUN
easat-7519	12	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	13	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	13	2	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7519	13	3	relied	rely	VERB
easat-7519	13	4	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	13	5	self	self	NOUN
easat-7519	13	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	13	7	reported	report	VERB
easat-7519	13	8	perceptions	perception	NOUN
easat-7519	13	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	13	10	which	which	PRON
easat-7519	13	11	may	may	AUX
easat-7519	13	12	be	be	AUX
easat-7519	13	13	influenced	influence	VERB
easat-7519	13	14	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	13	15	optimism	optimism	NOUN
easat-7519	13	16	bias	bias	NOUN
easat-7519	13	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	14	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	14	2	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-7519	14	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	14	4	though	though	SCONJ
easat-7519	14	5	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
easat-7519	14	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	14	7	may	may	AUX
easat-7519	14	8	not	not	PART
easat-7519	14	9	fully	fully	ADV
easat-7519	14	10	represent	represent	VERB
easat-7519	14	11	all	all	DET
easat-7519	14	12	key	key	ADJ
easat-7519	14	13	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	14	14	groups	group	NOUN
easat-7519	14	15	involved	involve	VERB
easat-7519	14	16	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	14	17	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	14	18	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	14	19	projects	project	NOUN
easat-7519	14	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	15	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
easat-7519	15	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	15	3	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	15	4	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	15	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	15	6	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	15	7	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	15	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	15	9	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	15	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	15	11	public	public	ADJ
easat-7519	15	12	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7519	15	13	fund	fund	NOUN
easat-7519	15	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	15	15	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	15	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	15	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	15	18	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	15	19	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7519	15	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	15	21	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	15	22	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7519	15	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	16	1	1	1	X
easat-7519	16	2	.	.	X
easat-7519	16	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-7519	16	4	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	16	5	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7519	16	6	presents	present	VERB
easat-7519	16	7	a	a	DET
easat-7519	16	8	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-7519	16	9	plan	plan	NOUN
easat-7519	16	10	to	to	PART
easat-7519	16	11	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-7519	16	12	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7519	16	13	diversification	diversification	NOUN
easat-7519	16	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	16	15	ensuring	ensure	VERB
easat-7519	16	16	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	16	17	citizens	citizen	NOUN
easat-7519	16	18	are	be	AUX
easat-7519	16	19	active	active	ADJ
easat-7519	16	20	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7519	16	21	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	16	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	16	23	creating	create	VERB
easat-7519	16	24	a	a	DET
easat-7519	16	25	promising	promising	ADJ
easat-7519	16	26	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-7519	16	27	for	for	SCONJ
easat-7519	16	28	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7519	16	29	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7519	16	30	to	to	PART
easat-7519	16	31	establish	establish	VERB
easat-7519	16	32	its	its	PRON
easat-7519	16	33	position	position	NOUN
easat-7519	16	34	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	16	35	a	a	DET
easat-7519	16	36	leading	lead	VERB
easat-7519	16	37	global	global	ADJ
easat-7519	16	38	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-7519	17	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	17	2	1	1	NUM
easat-7519	17	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	17	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	18	1	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	18	2	prioritizing	prioritize	VERB
easat-7519	18	3	these	these	DET
easat-7519	18	4	pillars	pillar	NOUN
easat-7519	18	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	18	6	the	the	DET
easat-7519	18	7	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN
easat-7519	18	8	produces	produce	VERB
easat-7519	18	9	the	the	DET
easat-7519	18	10	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
easat-7519	18	11	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	18	12	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-7519	18	13	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7519	18	14	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7519	18	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	18	16	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-7519	18	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	19	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	19	2	public	public	ADJ
easat-7519	19	3	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7519	19	4	fund	fund	NOUN
easat-7519	19	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	19	6	the	the	DET
easat-7519	19	7	sovereign	sovereign	ADJ
easat-7519	19	8	wealth	wealth	NOUN
easat-7519	19	9	fund	fund	NOUN
easat-7519	19	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	19	11	the	the	DET
easat-7519	19	12	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN
easat-7519	19	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	19	14	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7519	19	15	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7519	19	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	19	17	plays	play	VERB
easat-7519	19	18	a	a	DET
easat-7519	19	19	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
easat-7519	19	20	role	role	NOUN
easat-7519	19	21	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	19	22	implementing	implement	VERB
easat-7519	19	23	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	19	24	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7519	19	25	projects	project	NOUN
easat-7519	19	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	19	27	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
easat-7519	19	28	[	[	X
easat-7519	19	29	2	2	NUM
easat-7519	19	30	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	19	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	20	1	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	20	2	a	a	DET
easat-7519	20	3	driving	drive	VERB
easat-7519	20	4	force	force	NOUN
easat-7519	20	5	behind	behind	ADP
easat-7519	20	6	the	the	DET
easat-7519	20	7	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN
easat-7519	20	8	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	20	9	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7519	20	10	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	20	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	20	12	the	the	DET
easat-7519	20	13	public	public	ADJ
easat-7519	20	14	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7519	20	15	fund	fund	NOUN
easat-7519	20	16	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	20	17	focused	focus	VERB
easat-7519	20	18	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	20	19	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-7519	20	20	local	local	ADJ
easat-7519	20	21	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7519	20	22	development	development	NOUN
easat-7519	20	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	20	24	adopting	adopt	VERB
easat-7519	20	25	new	new	ADJ
easat-7519	20	26	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-7519	20	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	20	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	20	29	expanding	expand	VERB
easat-7519	20	30	its	its	PRON
easat-7519	20	31	global	global	ADJ
easat-7519	20	32	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7519	20	33	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
easat-7519	20	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	21	1	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	21	2	created	create	VERB
easat-7519	21	3	over	over	ADP
easat-7519	21	4	100	100	NUM
easat-7519	21	5	companies	company	NOUN
easat-7519	21	6	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	21	7	13	13	NUM
easat-7519	21	8	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-7519	21	9	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-7519	21	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	21	11	including	include	VERB
easat-7519	21	12	real	real	ADJ
easat-7519	21	13	estate	estate	NOUN
easat-7519	21	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	21	15	healthcare	healthcare	PROPN
easat-7519	21	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	21	17	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
easat-7519	21	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	21	19	automotive	automotive	ADJ
easat-7519	21	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	21	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	21	22	retail	retail	NOUN
easat-7519	21	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	22	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-7519	22	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	22	3	the	the	DET
easat-7519	22	4	public	public	ADJ
easat-7519	22	5	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7519	22	6	fund	fund	NOUN
easat-7519	22	7	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	22	8	giga	giga	NOUN
easat-7519	22	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	22	10	projects	project	NOUN
easat-7519	22	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	22	12	including	include	VERB
easat-7519	22	13	neom	neom	PROPN
easat-7519	22	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	22	15	qiddiya	qiddiya	PROPN
easat-7519	22	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	22	17	roshan	roshan	PROPN
easat-7519	22	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	22	19	diriyah	diriyah	NOUN
easat-7519	22	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	22	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	22	22	red	red	PROPN
easat-7519	22	23	sea	sea	PROPN
easat-7519	22	24	global	global	NOUN
easat-7519	22	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	22	26	are	be	AUX
easat-7519	22	27	designed	design	VERB
easat-7519	22	28	to	to	PART
easat-7519	22	29	catalyze	catalyze	VERB
easat-7519	22	30	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7519	22	31	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7519	22	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	22	33	diversify	diversify	VERB
easat-7519	22	34	the	the	DET
easat-7519	22	35	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-7519	22	36	beyond	beyond	ADP
easat-7519	22	37	oil	oil	NOUN
easat-7519	22	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	23	1	these	these	DET
easat-7519	23	2	mega	mega	ADJ
easat-7519	23	3	projects	project	NOUN
easat-7519	23	4	aim	aim	VERB
easat-7519	23	5	to	to	PART
easat-7519	23	6	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-7519	23	7	long	long	ADJ
easat-7519	23	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	23	9	term	term	NOUN
easat-7519	23	10	impacts	impact	NOUN
easat-7519	23	11	that	that	PRON
easat-7519	23	12	extend	extend	VERB
easat-7519	23	13	beyond	beyond	ADP
easat-7519	23	14	the	the	DET
easat-7519	23	15	real	real	ADJ
easat-7519	23	16	estate	estate	NOUN
easat-7519	23	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	23	18	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-7519	23	19	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-7519	23	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	24	1	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	24	2	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	24	3	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	24	4	a	a	DET
easat-7519	24	5	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-7519	24	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	24	7	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-7519	24	8	path	path	NOUN
easat-7519	24	9	that	that	PRON
easat-7519	24	10	will	will	AUX
easat-7519	24	11	guide	guide	VERB
easat-7519	24	12	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7519	24	13	this	this	DET
easat-7519	24	14	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7519	24	15	mandate	mandate	NOUN
easat-7519	24	16	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	24	17	achieved	achieve	VERB
easat-7519	24	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	24	19	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-7519	24	20	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	24	21	achieving	achieve	VERB
easat-7519	24	22	these	these	DET
easat-7519	24	23	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-7519	24	24	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	24	25	feasible	feasible	ADJ
easat-7519	24	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	24	27	manageable	manageable	ADJ
easat-7519	24	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	25	1	this	this	DET
easat-7519	25	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-7519	25	3	will	will	AUX
easat-7519	25	4	navigate	navigate	VERB
easat-7519	25	5	the	the	DET
easat-7519	25	6	role	role	NOUN
easat-7519	25	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	25	8	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	25	9	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	25	10	a	a	DET
easat-7519	25	11	driving	drive	VERB
easat-7519	25	12	force	force	NOUN
easat-7519	25	13	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	25	14	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	25	15	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	25	16	achieving	achieve	VERB
easat-7519	25	17	a	a	DET
easat-7519	25	18	vibrant	vibrant	ADJ
easat-7519	25	19	society	society	NOUN
easat-7519	25	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	26	1	a	a	DET
easat-7519	26	2	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7519	26	3	dilemma	dilemma	NOUN
easat-7519	26	4	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	26	5	ensuring	ensure	VERB
easat-7519	26	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	26	7	the	the	DET
easat-7519	26	8	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
easat-7519	26	9	taken	take	VERB
easat-7519	26	10	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	26	11	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	26	12	align	align	NOUN
easat-7519	26	13	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	26	14	the	the	DET
easat-7519	26	15	social	social	ADJ
easat-7519	26	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	26	17	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-7519	26	18	sensitivities	sensitivity	NOUN
easat-7519	26	19	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	26	20	saudi	saudi	ADJ
easat-7519	26	21	society	society	NOUN
easat-7519	26	22	2578	2578	NUM
easat-7519	26	23	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7519	26	24	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7519	26	25	science	science	NOUN
easat-7519	26	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	26	27	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7519	26	28	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7519	26	29	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	26	30	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7519	26	31	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	26	32	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7519	26	33	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7519	26	34	.	.	PROPN
easat-7519	27	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7519	27	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	27	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7519	27	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7519	27	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7519	27	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	27	7	2577	2577	NUM
easat-7519	27	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	27	9	2594	2594	NUM
easat-7519	27	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	27	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7519	27	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7519	27	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	27	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7519	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7519	NUM
easat-7519	27	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7519	27	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7519	27	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	27	18	the	the	DET
easat-7519	27	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7519	27	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7519	27	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7519	27	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7519	27	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7519	27	24	while	while	SCONJ
easat-7519	27	25	achieving	achieve	VERB
easat-7519	27	26	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	27	27	at	at	ADP
easat-7519	27	28	the	the	DET
easat-7519	27	29	same	same	ADJ
easat-7519	27	30	time	time	NOUN
easat-7519	27	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	28	1	large	large	ADJ
easat-7519	28	2	projects	project	NOUN
easat-7519	28	3	face	face	VERB
easat-7519	28	4	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7519	28	5	such	such	ADJ
easat-7519	28	6	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	28	7	overcoming	overcome	VERB
easat-7519	28	8	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-7519	28	9	to	to	PART
easat-7519	28	10	change	change	VERB
easat-7519	28	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	28	12	engaging	engage	VERB
easat-7519	28	13	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	28	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	28	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	28	16	achieving	achieve	VERB
easat-7519	28	17	long	long	ADJ
easat-7519	28	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	28	19	term	term	NOUN
easat-7519	28	20	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
easat-7519	28	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	29	1	if	if	SCONJ
easat-7519	29	2	not	not	PART
easat-7519	29	3	approached	approach	VERB
easat-7519	29	4	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	29	5	these	these	DET
easat-7519	29	6	established	establish	VERB
easat-7519	29	7	measures	measure	NOUN
easat-7519	29	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	29	9	there	there	PRON
easat-7519	29	10	is	be	VERB
easat-7519	29	11	the	the	DET
easat-7519	29	12	potential	potential	NOUN
easat-7519	29	13	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	29	14	public	public	ADJ
easat-7519	29	15	grievances	grievance	NOUN
easat-7519	29	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	29	17	costly	costly	ADJ
easat-7519	29	18	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7519	29	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	29	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	29	21	sluggish	sluggish	ADJ
easat-7519	29	22	civic	civic	ADJ
easat-7519	29	23	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-7519	29	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	30	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-7519	30	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	30	3	managing	manage	VERB
easat-7519	30	4	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	30	5	becomes	become	VERB
easat-7519	30	6	a	a	DET
easat-7519	30	7	component	component	NOUN
easat-7519	30	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	31	1	several	several	ADJ
easat-7519	31	2	models	model	NOUN
easat-7519	31	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	31	4	including	include	VERB
easat-7519	31	5	kotter	kotter	PROPN
easat-7519	31	6	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	31	7	eight	eight	NUM
easat-7519	31	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	31	9	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-7519	31	10	process	process	NOUN
easat-7519	31	11	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	31	12	creating	create	VERB
easat-7519	31	13	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	31	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	31	15	lewin	lewin	PROPN
easat-7519	31	16	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	31	17	force	force	PROPN
easat-7519	31	18	field	field	PROPN
easat-7519	31	19	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-7519	31	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	31	21	offer	offer	VERB
easat-7519	31	22	systematic	systematic	ADJ
easat-7519	31	23	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-7519	31	24	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	31	25	removing	remove	VERB
easat-7519	31	26	barriers	barrier	NOUN
easat-7519	31	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	31	28	enlisting	enlist	VERB
easat-7519	31	29	diverse	diverse	ADJ
easat-7519	31	30	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	31	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	31	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	31	33	generating	generate	VERB
easat-7519	31	34	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-7519	31	35	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	31	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	32	1	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	32	2	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	32	3	involvement	involvement	NOUN
easat-7519	32	4	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	32	5	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	32	6	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7519	32	7	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	32	8	a	a	DET
easat-7519	32	9	unique	unique	ADJ
easat-7519	32	10	situation	situation	NOUN
easat-7519	32	11	where	where	SCONJ
easat-7519	32	12	structured	structured	ADJ
easat-7519	32	13	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	32	14	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	32	15	frameworks	framework	NOUN
easat-7519	32	16	are	be	AUX
easat-7519	32	17	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-7519	32	18	at	at	ADP
easat-7519	32	19	the	the	DET
easat-7519	32	20	country	country	NOUN
easat-7519	32	21	level	level	NOUN
easat-7519	32	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	33	1	this	this	DET
easat-7519	33	2	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-7519	33	3	will	will	AUX
easat-7519	33	4	be	be	AUX
easat-7519	33	5	filled	fill	VERB
easat-7519	33	6	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	33	7	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-7519	33	8	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7519	33	9	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	33	10	utilizes	utilize	NOUN
easat-7519	33	11	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	33	12	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	33	13	frameworks	framework	NOUN
easat-7519	33	14	to	to	PART
easat-7519	33	15	address	address	VERB
easat-7519	33	16	societal	societal	ADJ
easat-7519	33	17	barriers	barrier	NOUN
easat-7519	33	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	33	19	engage	engage	VERB
easat-7519	33	20	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	33	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	33	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	33	23	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-7519	33	24	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	33	25	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
easat-7519	33	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	33	27	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7519	33	28	this	this	DET
easat-7519	33	29	project	project	NOUN
easat-7519	33	30	aims	aim	VERB
easat-7519	33	31	to	to	PART
easat-7519	33	32	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-7519	33	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	34	1	this	this	DET
easat-7519	34	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-7519	34	3	examines	examine	VERB
easat-7519	34	4	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7519	34	5	the	the	DET
easat-7519	34	6	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	34	7	supports	support	VERB
easat-7519	34	8	the	the	DET
easat-7519	34	9	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	34	10	a	a	DET
easat-7519	34	11	vibrant	vibrant	ADJ
easat-7519	34	12	society	society	NOUN
easat-7519	34	13	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	34	14	theme	theme	NOUN
easat-7519	34	15	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	34	16	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	34	17	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7519	34	18	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	34	19	investigating	investigate	VERB
easat-7519	34	20	the	the	DET
easat-7519	34	21	process	process	NOUN
easat-7519	34	22	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	34	23	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	34	24	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	34	25	theories	theory	NOUN
easat-7519	34	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	34	27	models	model	NOUN
easat-7519	34	28	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7519	34	29	to	to	PART
easat-7519	34	30	modify	modify	VERB
easat-7519	34	31	societies	society	NOUN
easat-7519	34	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	35	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	35	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-7519	35	3	will	will	AUX
easat-7519	35	4	also	also	ADV
easat-7519	35	5	examine	examine	VERB
easat-7519	35	6	issues	issue	NOUN
easat-7519	35	7	such	such	ADJ
easat-7519	35	8	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	35	9	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	35	10	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7519	35	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	35	12	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-7519	35	13	to	to	PART
easat-7519	35	14	change	change	VERB
easat-7519	35	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	35	16	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-7519	35	17	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7519	35	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	35	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	35	20	the	the	DET
easat-7519	35	21	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7519	35	22	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	35	23	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	35	24	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	35	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	35	26	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	35	27	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	35	28	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	35	29	addressing	address	VERB
easat-7519	35	30	these	these	DET
easat-7519	35	31	issues	issue	NOUN
easat-7519	35	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	36	1	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
easat-7519	36	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	36	3	the	the	DET
easat-7519	36	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-7519	36	5	aims	aim	VERB
easat-7519	36	6	to	to	PART
easat-7519	36	7	make	make	VERB
easat-7519	36	8	the	the	DET
easat-7519	36	9	research	research	NOUN
easat-7519	36	10	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-7519	36	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	36	12	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-7519	36	13	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	36	14	providing	provide	VERB
easat-7519	36	15	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
easat-7519	36	16	that	that	PRON
easat-7519	36	17	can	can	AUX
easat-7519	36	18	be	be	AUX
easat-7519	36	19	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7519	36	20	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	36	21	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	36	22	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	36	23	to	to	PART
easat-7519	36	24	implement	implement	VERB
easat-7519	36	25	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	36	26	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	36	27	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	36	28	ways	way	NOUN
easat-7519	36	29	that	that	PRON
easat-7519	36	30	align	align	VERB
easat-7519	36	31	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	36	32	the	the	DET
easat-7519	36	33	intent	intent	NOUN
easat-7519	36	34	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	36	35	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	36	36	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7519	36	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	37	1	2	2	X
easat-7519	37	2	.	.	X
easat-7519	37	3	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-7519	37	4	review	review	PROPN
easat-7519	37	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	37	6	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-7519	37	7	development	development	NOUN
easat-7519	37	8	2.1	2.1	NUM
easat-7519	37	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	38	1	structured	structure	VERB
easat-7519	38	2	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	38	3	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	38	4	models	model	NOUN
easat-7519	38	5	lewin	lewin	PROPN
easat-7519	38	6	[	[	X
easat-7519	38	7	3	3	NUM
easat-7519	38	8	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	38	9	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	38	10	model	model	NOUN
easat-7519	38	11	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	38	12	one	one	NUM
easat-7519	38	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	38	14	the	the	DET
easat-7519	38	15	earliest	early	ADJ
easat-7519	38	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	38	17	most	most	ADV
easat-7519	38	18	widely	widely	ADV
easat-7519	38	19	recognized	recognize	VERB
easat-7519	38	20	models	model	NOUN
easat-7519	38	21	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	38	22	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-7519	38	23	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	38	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	39	1	kurt	kurt	PROPN
easat-7519	39	2	lewin	lewin	PROPN
easat-7519	39	3	's	's	PART
easat-7519	39	4	three	three	NUM
easat-7519	39	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	39	6	step	step	NOUN
easat-7519	39	7	model	model	NOUN
easat-7519	39	8	postulates	postulate	VERB
easat-7519	39	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	39	10	any	any	DET
easat-7519	39	11	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-7519	39	12	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	39	13	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	39	14	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-7519	39	15	necessitates	necessitate	VERB
easat-7519	39	16	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-7519	39	17	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-7519	39	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	40	1	he	he	PRON
easat-7519	40	2	referred	refer	VERB
easat-7519	40	3	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	40	4	the	the	DET
easat-7519	40	5	forces	force	NOUN
easat-7519	40	6	that	that	PRON
easat-7519	40	7	contribute	contribute	VERB
easat-7519	40	8	to	to	PART
easat-7519	40	9	change	change	VERB
easat-7519	40	10	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	40	11	motivating	motivate	VERB
easat-7519	40	12	forces	force	NOUN
easat-7519	40	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	40	14	those	those	PRON
easat-7519	40	15	geared	gear	VERB
easat-7519	40	16	towards	towards	ADP
easat-7519	40	17	maintaining	maintain	VERB
easat-7519	40	18	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-7519	40	19	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	40	20	limiting	limit	VERB
easat-7519	40	21	forces	force	NOUN
easat-7519	40	22	[	[	X
easat-7519	40	23	4	4	NUM
easat-7519	40	24	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	40	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	41	1	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-7519	41	2	exists	exist	VERB
easat-7519	41	3	when	when	SCONJ
easat-7519	41	4	an	an	DET
easat-7519	41	5	organization	organization	NOUN
easat-7519	41	6	's	's	PART
easat-7519	41	7	driving	driving	NOUN
easat-7519	41	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	41	9	resisting	resist	VERB
easat-7519	41	10	forces	force	NOUN
easat-7519	41	11	are	be	AUX
easat-7519	41	12	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	41	13	equilibrium	equilibrium	NOUN
easat-7519	41	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	42	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	42	2	unfreezing	unfreezing	ADJ
easat-7519	42	3	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-7519	42	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	42	5	lewin	lewin	PROPN
easat-7519	42	6	's	's	PART
easat-7519	42	7	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-7519	42	8	involves	involve	VERB
easat-7519	42	9	this	this	DET
easat-7519	42	10	step	step	NOUN
easat-7519	42	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	42	12	which	which	PRON
easat-7519	42	13	entails	entail	VERB
easat-7519	42	14	defining	define	VERB
easat-7519	42	15	the	the	DET
easat-7519	42	16	current	current	ADJ
easat-7519	42	17	state	state	NOUN
easat-7519	42	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	42	19	identifying	identify	VERB
easat-7519	42	20	the	the	DET
easat-7519	42	21	driving	driving	NOUN
easat-7519	42	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	42	23	resisting	resist	VERB
easat-7519	42	24	forces	force	NOUN
easat-7519	42	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	42	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	42	27	envisioning	envision	VERB
easat-7519	42	28	the	the	DET
easat-7519	42	29	desired	desire	VERB
easat-7519	42	30	end	end	NOUN
easat-7519	42	31	state	state	NOUN
easat-7519	43	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	43	2	5	5	NUM
easat-7519	43	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	43	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	44	1	changes	change	NOUN
easat-7519	44	2	need	need	VERB
easat-7519	44	3	to	to	PART
easat-7519	44	4	be	be	AUX
easat-7519	44	5	validated	validate	VERB
easat-7519	44	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	44	7	as	as	ADV
easat-7519	44	8	well	well	ADV
easat-7519	44	9	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	44	10	a	a	DET
easat-7519	44	11	description	description	NOUN
easat-7519	44	12	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	44	13	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7519	44	14	the	the	DET
easat-7519	44	15	reforms	reform	NOUN
easat-7519	44	16	are	be	AUX
easat-7519	44	17	likely	likely	ADJ
easat-7519	44	18	to	to	PART
easat-7519	44	19	play	play	VERB
easat-7519	44	20	out	out	ADP
easat-7519	44	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	45	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	45	2	purpose	purpose	NOUN
easat-7519	45	3	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	45	4	this	this	DET
easat-7519	45	5	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-7519	45	6	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	45	7	to	to	PART
easat-7519	45	8	prepare	prepare	VERB
easat-7519	45	9	the	the	DET
easat-7519	45	10	organization	organization	NOUN
easat-7519	45	11	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	45	12	a	a	DET
easat-7519	45	13	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	45	14	[	[	X
easat-7519	45	15	6	6	NUM
easat-7519	45	16	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	45	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	46	1	step	step	NOUN
easat-7519	46	2	2	2	NUM
easat-7519	46	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	46	4	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	46	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	46	6	transition	transition	NOUN
easat-7519	46	7	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	46	8	a	a	DET
easat-7519	46	9	new	new	ADJ
easat-7519	46	10	state	state	NOUN
easat-7519	46	11	through	through	ADP
easat-7519	46	12	involvement	involvement	NOUN
easat-7519	46	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	46	14	contribution	contribution	NOUN
easat-7519	46	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	47	1	at	at	ADP
easat-7519	47	2	this	this	DET
easat-7519	47	3	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-7519	47	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	47	5	job	job	NOUN
easat-7519	47	6	rotations	rotation	NOUN
easat-7519	47	7	modify	modify	VERB
easat-7519	47	8	employees	employee	NOUN
easat-7519	47	9	’	’	PART
easat-7519	47	10	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-7519	48	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	48	2	7	7	NUM
easat-7519	48	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	48	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	49	1	refreeze	refreeze	PROPN
easat-7519	49	2	's	's	PART
easat-7519	49	3	final	final	ADJ
easat-7519	49	4	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-7519	49	5	involves	involve	VERB
easat-7519	49	6	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
easat-7519	49	7	the	the	DET
easat-7519	49	8	new	new	ADJ
easat-7519	49	9	state	state	NOUN
easat-7519	49	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	49	11	affairs	affair	NOUN
easat-7519	49	12	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	49	13	implementing	implement	VERB
easat-7519	49	14	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
easat-7519	49	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	49	16	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-7519	49	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	49	18	rewarding	rewarding	ADJ
easat-7519	49	19	success	success	NOUN
easat-7519	49	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	49	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	49	22	establishing	establish	VERB
easat-7519	49	23	new	new	ADJ
easat-7519	49	24	norms	norm	NOUN
easat-7519	49	25	[	[	X
easat-7519	49	26	5	5	NUM
easat-7519	49	27	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	49	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	50	1	he	he	PRON
easat-7519	50	2	set	set	VERB
easat-7519	50	3	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-7519	50	4	to	to	PART
easat-7519	50	5	integrate	integrate	VERB
easat-7519	50	6	new	new	ADJ
easat-7519	50	7	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-7519	50	8	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-7519	50	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	51	1	one	one	NUM
easat-7519	51	2	needs	need	VERB
easat-7519	51	3	to	to	PART
easat-7519	51	4	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
easat-7519	51	5	the	the	DET
easat-7519	51	6	new	new	ADJ
easat-7519	51	7	system	system	NOUN
easat-7519	51	8	's	's	PART
easat-7519	51	9	advantages	advantage	NOUN
easat-7519	51	10	to	to	PART
easat-7519	51	11	convince	convince	VERB
easat-7519	51	12	the	the	DET
easat-7519	51	13	organization	organization	NOUN
easat-7519	51	14	's	's	PART
easat-7519	51	15	staff	staff	NOUN
easat-7519	51	16	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	51	17	the	the	DET
easat-7519	51	18	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
easat-7519	51	19	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	51	20	new	new	ADJ
easat-7519	51	21	methods	method	NOUN
easat-7519	51	22	[	[	X
easat-7519	51	23	8	8	NUM
easat-7519	51	24	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	51	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	52	1	kotter	kotter	PROPN
easat-7519	52	2	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	52	3	8	8	NUM
easat-7519	52	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	52	5	step	step	NOUN
easat-7519	52	6	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	52	7	model	model	NOUN
easat-7519	52	8	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	52	9	a	a	DET
easat-7519	52	10	widely	widely	ADV
easat-7519	52	11	recognized	recognize	VERB
easat-7519	52	12	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-7519	52	13	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	52	14	implementing	implement	VERB
easat-7519	52	15	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-7519	52	16	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-7519	52	17	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	52	18	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	52	19	various	various	ADJ
easat-7519	52	20	industries	industry	NOUN
easat-7519	52	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	53	1	kotter	kotter	PROPN
easat-7519	53	2	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	53	3	change	change	PROPN
easat-7519	53	4	model	model	NOUN
easat-7519	53	5	highlighted	highlight	VERB
easat-7519	53	6	the	the	DET
easat-7519	53	7	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-7519	53	8	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	53	9	an	an	DET
easat-7519	53	10	allinclusive	allinclusive	ADJ
easat-7519	53	11	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-7519	53	12	to	to	PART
easat-7519	53	13	change	change	VERB
easat-7519	53	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	53	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	53	16	the	the	DET
easat-7519	53	17	chance	chance	NOUN
easat-7519	53	18	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	53	19	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-7519	53	20	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7519	53	21	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	53	22	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-7519	53	23	changes	change	NOUN
easat-7519	53	24	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	53	25	only	only	ADV
easat-7519	53	26	30	30	NUM
easat-7519	53	27	%	%	NOUN
easat-7519	53	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	54	1	although	although	SCONJ
easat-7519	54	2	employees	employee	NOUN
easat-7519	54	3	will	will	AUX
easat-7519	54	4	see	see	VERB
easat-7519	54	5	advancement	advancement	NOUN
easat-7519	54	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	54	7	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-7519	54	8	must	must	AUX
easat-7519	54	9	be	be	AUX
easat-7519	54	10	ready	ready	ADJ
easat-7519	54	11	to	to	PART
easat-7519	54	12	face	face	VERB
easat-7519	54	13	opposition	opposition	NOUN
easat-7519	54	14	from	from	ADP
easat-7519	54	15	inside	inside	ADP
easat-7519	54	16	the	the	DET
easat-7519	54	17	organization	organization	NOUN
easat-7519	54	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	55	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	55	2	way	way	NOUN
easat-7519	55	3	forward	forward	ADV
easat-7519	55	4	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	55	5	to	to	PART
easat-7519	55	6	correctly	correctly	ADV
easat-7519	55	7	address	address	VERB
easat-7519	55	8	the	the	DET
easat-7519	55	9	opposition	opposition	NOUN
easat-7519	55	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	55	11	highlight	highlight	VERB
easat-7519	55	12	the	the	DET
easat-7519	55	13	contradictions	contradiction	NOUN
easat-7519	55	14	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	55	15	the	the	DET
easat-7519	55	16	resistant	resistant	ADJ
easat-7519	55	17	idea	idea	NOUN
easat-7519	55	18	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	55	19	the	the	DET
easat-7519	55	20	new	new	ADJ
easat-7519	55	21	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-7519	55	22	aims	aim	VERB
easat-7519	55	23	to	to	PART
easat-7519	55	24	overcome	overcome	VERB
easat-7519	55	25	[	[	PUNCT
easat-7519	55	26	9	9	NUM
easat-7519	55	27	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	55	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	56	1	kotter	kotter	PROPN
easat-7519	56	2	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	56	3	8	8	NUM
easat-7519	56	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	56	5	step	step	NOUN
easat-7519	56	6	are	be	AUX
easat-7519	56	7	creating	create	VERB
easat-7519	56	8	urgency	urgency	NOUN
easat-7519	56	9	to	to	PART
easat-7519	56	10	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-7519	56	11	people	people	NOUN
easat-7519	56	12	know	know	VERB
easat-7519	56	13	why	why	SCONJ
easat-7519	56	14	the	the	DET
easat-7519	56	15	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	56	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	56	17	building	build	VERB
easat-7519	56	18	a	a	DET
easat-7519	56	19	guiding	guide	VERB
easat-7519	56	20	coalition	coalition	NOUN
easat-7519	56	21	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	56	22	assign	assign	NOUN
easat-7519	56	23	visionary	visionary	ADJ
easat-7519	56	24	leader	leader	NOUN
easat-7519	56	25	drive	drive	VERB
easat-7519	56	26	the	the	DET
easat-7519	56	27	team	team	NOUN
easat-7519	56	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	56	29	developing	develop	VERB
easat-7519	56	30	a	a	DET
easat-7519	56	31	clear	clear	ADJ
easat-7519	56	32	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	56	33	to	to	PART
easat-7519	56	34	have	have	VERB
easat-7519	56	35	clear	clear	ADJ
easat-7519	56	36	goal	goal	NOUN
easat-7519	56	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	56	38	shared	share	VERB
easat-7519	56	39	direction	direction	NOUN
easat-7519	56	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	56	41	communicating	communicate	VERB
easat-7519	56	42	the	the	DET
easat-7519	56	43	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	56	44	with	with	SCONJ
easat-7519	56	45	people	people	NOUN
easat-7519	56	46	to	to	PART
easat-7519	56	47	understand	understand	VERB
easat-7519	56	48	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	56	49	support	support	VERB
easat-7519	56	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	56	51	empowering	empower	VERB
easat-7519	56	52	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	56	53	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	56	54	equip	equip	VERB
easat-7519	56	55	them	they	PRON
easat-7519	56	56	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	56	57	required	require	VERB
easat-7519	56	58	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-7519	56	59	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	56	60	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-7519	56	61	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	56	62	generating	generate	VERB
easat-7519	56	63	quick	quick	ADJ
easat-7519	56	64	wins	win	NOUN
easat-7519	56	65	to	to	PART
easat-7519	56	66	maintain	maintain	VERB
easat-7519	56	67	momentum	momentum	NOUN
easat-7519	56	68	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	56	69	consolidating	consolidate	VERB
easat-7519	56	70	gains	gain	NOUN
easat-7519	56	71	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	56	72	sharing	share	VERB
easat-7519	56	73	the	the	DET
easat-7519	56	74	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-7519	56	75	initiative	initiative	NOUN
easat-7519	56	76	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	56	77	anchoring	anchor	VERB
easat-7519	56	78	new	new	ADJ
easat-7519	56	79	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-7519	56	80	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	56	81	establishing	establish	VERB
easat-7519	56	82	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-7519	56	83	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	56	84	procedures	procedure	NOUN
easat-7519	56	85	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	57	1	adkar	adkar	PROPN
easat-7519	57	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	57	3	a	a	DET
easat-7519	57	4	global	global	ADJ
easat-7519	57	5	consulting	consulting	NOUN
easat-7519	57	6	team	team	NOUN
easat-7519	57	7	founded	found	VERB
easat-7519	57	8	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	57	9	1994	1994	NUM
easat-7519	57	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	57	11	focused	focus	VERB
easat-7519	57	12	exclusively	exclusively	ADV
easat-7519	57	13	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	57	14	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	57	15	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	57	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	57	17	argues	argue	VERB
easat-7519	57	18	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	57	19	the	the	DET
easat-7519	57	20	success	success	NOUN
easat-7519	57	21	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	57	22	a	a	DET
easat-7519	57	23	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	57	24	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	57	25	initiative	initiative	NOUN
easat-7519	57	26	requires	require	VERB
easat-7519	57	27	integrating	integrate	VERB
easat-7519	57	28	individual	individual	ADJ
easat-7519	57	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	57	30	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-7519	57	31	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	57	32	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	57	33	[	[	X
easat-7519	57	34	10	10	NUM
easat-7519	57	35	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	57	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	58	1	to	to	PART
easat-7519	58	2	support	support	VERB
easat-7519	58	3	people	people	NOUN
easat-7519	58	4	through	through	ADP
easat-7519	58	5	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	58	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	58	7	prosci	prosci	PROPN
easat-7519	58	8	provides	provide	VERB
easat-7519	58	9	the	the	DET
easat-7519	58	10	adkar	adkar	NOUN
easat-7519	58	11	model	model	NOUN
easat-7519	58	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	58	13	an	an	DET
easat-7519	58	14	acronym	acronym	NOUN
easat-7519	58	15	that	that	PRON
easat-7519	58	16	stands	stand	VERB
easat-7519	58	17	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	58	18	awareness	awareness	NOUN
easat-7519	58	19	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	58	20	the	the	DET
easat-7519	58	21	need	need	NOUN
easat-7519	58	22	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	58	23	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	58	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	58	25	desire	desire	VERB
easat-7519	58	26	to	to	PART
easat-7519	58	27	implement	implement	VERB
easat-7519	58	28	the	the	DET
easat-7519	58	29	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	58	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	58	31	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-7519	58	32	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	58	33	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7519	58	34	to	to	PART
easat-7519	58	35	make	make	VERB
easat-7519	58	36	the	the	DET
easat-7519	58	37	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	58	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	58	39	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7519	58	40	to	to	PART
easat-7519	58	41	apply	apply	VERB
easat-7519	58	42	the	the	DET
easat-7519	58	43	desired	desire	VERB
easat-7519	58	44	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-7519	58	45	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	58	46	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
easat-7519	58	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	58	48	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	58	49	reinforcement	reinforcement	NOUN
easat-7519	58	50	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	58	51	the	the	DET
easat-7519	58	52	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	58	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	59	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	59	2	success	success	NOUN
easat-7519	59	3	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	59	4	an	an	DET
easat-7519	59	5	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-7519	59	6	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	59	7	depends	depend	VERB
easat-7519	59	8	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	59	9	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7519	59	10	people	people	NOUN
easat-7519	59	11	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-7519	59	12	2579	2579	NUM
easat-7519	59	13	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7519	59	14	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7519	59	15	science	science	NOUN
easat-7519	59	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	59	17	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7519	59	18	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7519	59	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	59	20	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7519	59	21	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	59	22	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7519	59	23	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7519	59	24	.	.	PROPN
easat-7519	60	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7519	60	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	60	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7519	60	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7519	60	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7519	60	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	60	7	2577	2577	NUM
easat-7519	60	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	60	9	2594	2594	NUM
easat-7519	60	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	60	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7519	60	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7519	60	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	60	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7519	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7519	NUM
easat-7519	60	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7519	60	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7519	60	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	60	18	the	the	DET
easat-7519	60	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7519	60	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7519	60	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7519	60	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7519	60	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7519	60	24	adopt	adopt	NOUN
easat-7519	60	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	60	26	utilize	utilize	VERB
easat-7519	60	27	the	the	DET
easat-7519	60	28	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	60	29	[	[	X
easat-7519	60	30	11	11	NUM
easat-7519	60	31	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	60	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	61	1	a	a	DET
easat-7519	61	2	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	61	3	considered	consider	VERB
easat-7519	61	4	to	to	PART
easat-7519	61	5	be	be	AUX
easat-7519	61	6	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-7519	61	7	only	only	ADV
easat-7519	61	8	when	when	SCONJ
easat-7519	61	9	every	every	DET
easat-7519	61	10	impacted	impact	VERB
easat-7519	61	11	employee	employee	NOUN
easat-7519	61	12	has	have	AUX
easat-7519	61	13	grasped	grasp	VERB
easat-7519	61	14	the	the	DET
easat-7519	61	15	five	five	NUM
easat-7519	61	16	milestones	milestone	NOUN
easat-7519	61	17	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	61	18	the	the	DET
easat-7519	61	19	adkar	adkar	PROPN
easat-7519	61	20	model	model	NOUN
easat-7519	61	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	61	22	i.e.	i.e.	X
easat-7519	61	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	61	24	when	when	SCONJ
easat-7519	61	25	the	the	DET
easat-7519	61	26	people	people	NOUN
easat-7519	61	27	affected	affect	VERB
easat-7519	61	28	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	61	29	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	61	30	are	be	AUX
easat-7519	61	31	aware	aware	ADJ
easat-7519	61	32	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	61	33	the	the	DET
easat-7519	61	34	need	need	NOUN
easat-7519	61	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	61	36	urgency	urgency	NOUN
easat-7519	61	37	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	61	38	the	the	DET
easat-7519	61	39	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	61	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	61	41	have	have	VERB
easat-7519	61	42	the	the	DET
easat-7519	61	43	desire	desire	NOUN
easat-7519	61	44	to	to	PART
easat-7519	61	45	change	change	VERB
easat-7519	61	46	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	61	47	have	have	VERB
easat-7519	61	48	the	the	DET
easat-7519	61	49	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-7519	61	50	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	61	51	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7519	61	52	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-7519	61	53	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	61	54	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7519	61	55	they	they	PRON
easat-7519	61	56	will	will	AUX
easat-7519	61	57	work	work	VERB
easat-7519	61	58	after	after	ADP
easat-7519	61	59	the	the	DET
easat-7519	61	60	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	61	61	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	62	1	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	62	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-7519	62	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	62	4	managers	manager	NOUN
easat-7519	62	5	must	must	AUX
easat-7519	62	6	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
easat-7519	62	7	the	the	DET
easat-7519	62	8	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	62	9	procedure	procedure	NOUN
easat-7519	62	10	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	62	11	establishing	establish	VERB
easat-7519	62	12	a	a	DET
easat-7519	62	13	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-7519	62	14	control	control	NOUN
easat-7519	62	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	62	16	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-7519	62	17	system	system	NOUN
easat-7519	62	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	62	19	which	which	PRON
easat-7519	62	20	can	can	AUX
easat-7519	62	21	highlight	highlight	VERB
easat-7519	62	22	hurdles	hurdle	NOUN
easat-7519	62	23	that	that	PRON
easat-7519	62	24	all	all	DET
easat-7519	62	25	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	62	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	62	27	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-7519	62	28	employees	employee	NOUN
easat-7519	62	29	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	62	30	the	the	DET
easat-7519	62	31	organization	organization	NOUN
easat-7519	62	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	62	33	face	face	VERB
easat-7519	62	34	[	[	X
easat-7519	62	35	12	12	NUM
easat-7519	62	36	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	62	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	63	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7519	63	2	will	will	AUX
easat-7519	63	3	encourage	encourage	VERB
easat-7519	63	4	them	they	PRON
easat-7519	63	5	to	to	PART
easat-7519	63	6	overcome	overcome	VERB
easat-7519	63	7	these	these	DET
easat-7519	63	8	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
easat-7519	63	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	63	10	motivate	motivate	VERB
easat-7519	63	11	them	they	PRON
easat-7519	63	12	to	to	PART
easat-7519	63	13	stay	stay	VERB
easat-7519	63	14	involved	involve	VERB
easat-7519	63	15	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	63	16	the	the	DET
easat-7519	63	17	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	63	18	process	process	NOUN
easat-7519	63	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	64	1	to	to	PART
easat-7519	64	2	manage	manage	VERB
easat-7519	64	3	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	64	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	64	5	managers	manager	NOUN
easat-7519	64	6	adopt	adopt	VERB
easat-7519	64	7	various	various	ADJ
easat-7519	64	8	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	64	9	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	64	10	models	model	NOUN
easat-7519	64	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	64	12	such	such	ADJ
easat-7519	64	13	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	64	14	adkar	adkar	NOUN
easat-7519	64	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	64	16	kurt	kurt	PROPN
easat-7519	64	17	lewin	lewin	PROPN
easat-7519	64	18	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	64	19	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	64	20	model	model	NOUN
easat-7519	64	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	64	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	64	23	kotter	kotter	PROPN
easat-7519	64	24	's	's	PART
easat-7519	64	25	8	8	NUM
easat-7519	64	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	64	27	step	step	NOUN
easat-7519	64	28	model	model	NOUN
easat-7519	64	29	[	[	X
easat-7519	64	30	12	12	NUM
easat-7519	64	31	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	64	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	65	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-7519	65	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	65	3	the	the	DET
easat-7519	65	4	following	follow	VERB
easat-7519	65	5	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-7519	65	6	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	65	7	proposed	propose	VERB
easat-7519	65	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	65	9	h1	h1	NOUN
easat-7519	65	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	65	11	structured	structured	ADJ
easat-7519	65	12	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	65	13	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	65	14	models	model	NOUN
easat-7519	65	15	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-7519	65	16	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	65	17	alignment	alignment	NOUN
easat-7519	65	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	65	19	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
easat-7519	65	20	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7519	65	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	65	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	65	23	improve	improve	VERB
easat-7519	65	24	adaptability	adaptability	NOUN
easat-7519	65	25	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	65	26	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	65	27	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	65	28	led	lead	VERB
easat-7519	65	29	societal	societal	ADJ
easat-7519	65	30	transformations	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	65	31	under	under	ADP
easat-7519	65	32	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	65	33	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7519	65	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	66	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
easat-7519	66	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	67	1	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	67	2	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	67	3	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	67	4	large	large	ADJ
easat-7519	67	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	67	6	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-7519	67	7	transformations	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	67	8	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	67	9	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7519	67	10	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	67	11	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	67	12	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	67	13	a	a	DET
easat-7519	67	14	massive	massive	ADJ
easat-7519	67	15	mandate	mandate	NOUN
easat-7519	67	16	that	that	PRON
easat-7519	67	17	aims	aim	VERB
easat-7519	67	18	to	to	PART
easat-7519	67	19	transform	transform	VERB
easat-7519	67	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	67	21	shift	shift	VERB
easat-7519	67	22	the	the	DET
easat-7519	67	23	saudi	saudi	ADJ
easat-7519	67	24	nation	nation	NOUN
easat-7519	67	25	toward	toward	ADP
easat-7519	67	26	massive	massive	ADJ
easat-7519	67	27	development	development	NOUN
easat-7519	67	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	67	29	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-7519	67	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	67	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	67	32	creativity	creativity	NOUN
easat-7519	67	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	68	1	to	to	PART
easat-7519	68	2	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-7519	68	3	this	this	PRON
easat-7519	68	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	68	5	several	several	ADJ
easat-7519	68	6	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-7519	68	7	will	will	AUX
easat-7519	68	8	accelerate	accelerate	VERB
easat-7519	68	9	the	the	DET
easat-7519	68	10	process	process	NOUN
easat-7519	68	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	68	12	including	include	VERB
easat-7519	68	13	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	68	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	68	15	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-7519	68	16	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	68	17	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	68	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	68	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	68	20	adopting	adopt	VERB
easat-7519	68	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	68	22	managing	manage	VERB
easat-7519	68	23	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	68	24	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	68	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	69	1	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	69	2	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	69	3	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	69	4	a	a	DET
easat-7519	69	5	cornerstone	cornerstone	NOUN
easat-7519	69	6	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	69	7	development	development	NOUN
easat-7519	69	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	69	9	a	a	DET
easat-7519	69	10	key	key	ADJ
easat-7519	69	11	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-7519	69	12	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	69	13	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	69	14	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7519	69	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	70	1	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	70	2	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-7519	70	3	have	have	AUX
easat-7519	70	4	become	become	VERB
easat-7519	70	5	an	an	DET
easat-7519	70	6	integral	integral	ADJ
easat-7519	70	7	part	part	NOUN
easat-7519	70	8	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	70	9	our	our	PRON
easat-7519	70	10	everyday	everyday	ADJ
easat-7519	70	11	lives	life	NOUN
easat-7519	70	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	70	13	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-7519	70	14	our	our	PRON
easat-7519	70	15	daily	daily	ADJ
easat-7519	70	16	routines	routine	NOUN
easat-7519	70	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	70	18	work	work	NOUN
easat-7519	70	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	70	20	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-7519	70	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	70	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	70	23	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
easat-7519	70	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	71	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-7519	71	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	71	3	organizations	organization	NOUN
easat-7519	71	4	face	face	VERB
easat-7519	71	5	rapid	rapid	ADJ
easat-7519	71	6	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	71	7	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	71	8	requirements	requirement	NOUN
easat-7519	71	9	that	that	PRON
easat-7519	71	10	impact	impact	VERB
easat-7519	71	11	their	their	PRON
easat-7519	71	12	operations	operation	NOUN
easat-7519	71	13	[	[	X
easat-7519	71	14	13	13	NUM
easat-7519	71	15	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	71	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	72	1	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	72	2	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	72	3	encompasses	encompass	VERB
easat-7519	72	4	a	a	DET
easat-7519	72	5	range	range	NOUN
easat-7519	72	6	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	72	7	meanings	meaning	NOUN
easat-7519	72	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	72	9	including	include	VERB
easat-7519	72	10	converting	convert	VERB
easat-7519	72	11	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-7519	72	12	documents	document	NOUN
easat-7519	72	13	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	72	14	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	72	15	form	form	NOUN
easat-7519	72	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	72	17	transitioning	transition	VERB
easat-7519	72	18	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	72	19	a	a	DET
easat-7519	72	20	new	new	ADJ
easat-7519	72	21	software	software	NOUN
easat-7519	72	22	system	system	NOUN
easat-7519	72	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	72	24	training	training	NOUN
easat-7519	72	25	staff	staff	NOUN
easat-7519	72	26	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	72	27	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	72	28	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7519	72	29	usage	usage	NOUN
easat-7519	72	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	72	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	72	32	employing	employ	VERB
easat-7519	72	33	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-7519	72	34	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-7519	72	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	72	36	among	among	ADP
easat-7519	72	37	others	other	NOUN
easat-7519	72	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	73	1	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	73	2	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	73	3	encompasses	encompass	VERB
easat-7519	73	4	the	the	DET
easat-7519	73	5	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-7519	73	6	transition	transition	NOUN
easat-7519	73	7	from	from	ADP
easat-7519	73	8	analog	analog	NOUN
easat-7519	73	9	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	73	10	digital	digital	PROPN
easat-7519	73	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	74	1	hayes	hayes	PROPN
easat-7519	75	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	75	2	6	6	NUM
easat-7519	75	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	75	4	helped	helped	AUX
easat-7519	75	5	classify	classify	VERB
easat-7519	75	6	digitization	digitization	NOUN
easat-7519	75	7	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	75	8	the	the	DET
easat-7519	75	9	rising	rise	VERB
easat-7519	75	10	use	use	NOUN
easat-7519	75	11	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	75	12	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7519	75	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	75	14	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-7519	75	15	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-7519	75	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	76	1	vaz	vaz	NOUN
easat-7519	77	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	77	2	14	14	NUM
easat-7519	77	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	77	4	acknowledged	acknowledge	VERB
easat-7519	77	5	the	the	DET
easat-7519	77	6	four	four	NUM
easat-7519	77	7	forces	force	NOUN
easat-7519	77	8	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-7519	77	9	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	77	10	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	77	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	77	12	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-7519	77	13	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
easat-7519	77	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	77	15	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-7519	77	16	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	77	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	77	18	business	business	NOUN
easat-7519	77	19	models	model	NOUN
easat-7519	77	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	77	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	77	22	societal	societal	ADJ
easat-7519	77	23	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7519	77	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	78	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	78	2	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-7519	78	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	78	4	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	78	5	the	the	DET
easat-7519	78	6	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-7519	78	7	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	78	8	always	always	ADV
easat-7519	78	9	right	right	ADJ
easat-7519	78	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	78	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	78	12	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	78	13	a	a	DET
easat-7519	78	14	motto	motto	NOUN
easat-7519	78	15	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	78	16	the	the	DET
easat-7519	78	17	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	78	18	age	age	NOUN
easat-7519	78	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	79	1	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-7519	79	2	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	79	3	occurs	occur	VERB
easat-7519	79	4	due	due	ADJ
easat-7519	79	5	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	79	6	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
easat-7519	79	7	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-7519	79	8	developments	development	NOUN
easat-7519	79	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	79	10	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7519	79	11	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7519	79	12	continually	continually	ADV
easat-7519	79	13	evolves	evolve	VERB
easat-7519	79	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	79	15	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	79	16	never	never	ADV
easat-7519	79	17	stagnant	stagnant	ADJ
easat-7519	79	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	80	1	vaz	vaz	NOUN
easat-7519	81	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	81	2	14	14	NUM
easat-7519	81	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	81	4	states	state	NOUN
easat-7519	81	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	81	6	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	81	7	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7519	81	8	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	81	9	the	the	DET
easat-7519	81	10	enabler	enabler	NOUN
easat-7519	81	11	that	that	PRON
easat-7519	81	12	allows	allow	VERB
easat-7519	81	13	businesses	business	NOUN
easat-7519	81	14	to	to	PART
easat-7519	81	15	identify	identify	VERB
easat-7519	81	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	81	17	unlock	unlock	NOUN
easat-7519	81	18	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-7519	81	19	value	value	NOUN
easat-7519	81	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	81	21	to	to	PART
easat-7519	81	22	connect	connect	VERB
easat-7519	81	23	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	81	24	them	they	PRON
easat-7519	81	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	82	1	anderson	anderson	PROPN
easat-7519	82	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	82	3	ackerman	ackerman	PROPN
easat-7519	82	4	anderson	anderson	PROPN
easat-7519	83	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	83	2	15	15	NUM
easat-7519	83	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	83	4	studied	study	VERB
easat-7519	83	5	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	83	6	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	83	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	83	8	its	its	PRON
easat-7519	83	9	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7519	83	10	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	83	11	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-7519	83	12	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-7519	83	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	84	1	even	even	ADV
easat-7519	84	2	though	though	SCONJ
easat-7519	84	3	transformations	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	84	4	are	be	AUX
easat-7519	84	5	primarily	primarily	ADV
easat-7519	84	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7519	84	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	84	8	related	relate	VERB
easat-7519	84	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	84	10	some	some	DET
easat-7519	84	11	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
easat-7519	84	12	exist	exist	VERB
easat-7519	84	13	between	between	ADP
easat-7519	84	14	accepting	accept	VERB
easat-7519	84	15	new	new	ADJ
easat-7519	84	16	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-7519	84	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	84	18	employees	employee	NOUN
easat-7519	84	19	’	'	PUNCT
easat-7519	84	20	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
easat-7519	84	21	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	84	22	the	the	DET
easat-7519	84	23	new	new	ADJ
easat-7519	84	24	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	84	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	84	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	85	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	85	2	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-7519	85	3	within	within	ADP
easat-7519	85	4	an	an	DET
easat-7519	85	5	organization	organization	NOUN
easat-7519	85	6	can	can	AUX
easat-7519	85	7	encompass	encompass	VERB
easat-7519	85	8	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-7519	85	9	struggles	struggle	NOUN
easat-7519	85	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	85	11	individuals	individual	NOUN
easat-7519	85	12	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	85	13	untruthful	untruthful	ADJ
easat-7519	85	14	intentions	intention	NOUN
easat-7519	85	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	85	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	85	17	exceptional	exceptional	ADJ
easat-7519	85	18	employees	employee	NOUN
easat-7519	85	19	[	[	X
easat-7519	85	20	16	16	NUM
easat-7519	85	21	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	85	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	86	1	another	another	DET
easat-7519	86	2	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
easat-7519	86	3	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	86	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	86	5	employees	employee	NOUN
easat-7519	86	6	assess	assess	VERB
easat-7519	86	7	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-7519	86	8	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	86	9	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	86	10	a	a	DET
easat-7519	86	11	threat	threat	NOUN
easat-7519	86	12	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7519	86	13	an	an	DET
easat-7519	86	14	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
easat-7519	86	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	87	1	some	some	DET
easat-7519	87	2	employees	employee	NOUN
easat-7519	87	3	may	may	AUX
easat-7519	87	4	perceive	perceive	VERB
easat-7519	87	5	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-7519	87	6	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	87	7	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	87	8	a	a	DET
easat-7519	87	9	threat	threat	NOUN
easat-7519	87	10	due	due	ADP
easat-7519	87	11	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	87	12	the	the	DET
easat-7519	87	13	potential	potential	NOUN
easat-7519	87	14	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	87	15	job	job	NOUN
easat-7519	87	16	loss	loss	NOUN
easat-7519	87	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	87	18	the	the	DET
easat-7519	87	19	need	need	NOUN
easat-7519	87	20	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	87	21	new	new	ADJ
easat-7519	87	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7519	87	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	87	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	87	25	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
easat-7519	87	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	88	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	88	2	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-7519	88	3	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
easat-7519	88	4	the	the	DET
easat-7519	88	5	emotions	emotion	NOUN
easat-7519	88	6	that	that	PRON
easat-7519	88	7	people	people	NOUN
easat-7519	88	8	experience	experience	VERB
easat-7519	88	9	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	88	10	response	response	NOUN
easat-7519	88	11	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	88	12	perceived	perceive	VERB
easat-7519	88	13	threats	threat	NOUN
easat-7519	88	14	[	[	X
easat-7519	88	15	17	17	NUM
easat-7519	88	16	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	88	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	89	1	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	89	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-7519	89	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	89	4	individuals	individual	NOUN
easat-7519	89	5	may	may	AUX
easat-7519	89	6	fear	fear	VERB
easat-7519	89	7	adopting	adopt	VERB
easat-7519	89	8	new	new	ADJ
easat-7519	89	9	work	work	NOUN
easat-7519	89	10	habits	habit	NOUN
easat-7519	90	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	90	2	18	18	NUM
easat-7519	90	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	90	4	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7519	90	5	their	their	PRON
easat-7519	90	6	potential	potential	ADJ
easat-7519	90	7	inability	inability	NOUN
easat-7519	90	8	to	to	PART
easat-7519	90	9	perform	perform	VERB
easat-7519	90	10	various	various	ADJ
easat-7519	90	11	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-7519	90	12	[	[	X
easat-7519	90	13	19	19	NUM
easat-7519	90	14	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	90	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	91	1	these	these	DET
easat-7519	91	2	emotions	emotion	NOUN
easat-7519	91	3	are	be	AUX
easat-7519	91	4	practiced	practice	VERB
easat-7519	91	5	at	at	ADP
easat-7519	91	6	group	group	NOUN
easat-7519	91	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	91	8	individual	individual	ADJ
easat-7519	91	9	levels	level	NOUN
easat-7519	91	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	91	11	niedenthal	niedenthal	PROPN
easat-7519	91	12	&	&	CCONJ
easat-7519	91	13	brauer	brauer	PROPN
easat-7519	91	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	91	15	2012	2012	NUM
easat-7519	91	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	91	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	92	1	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	92	2	the	the	DET
easat-7519	92	3	other	other	ADJ
easat-7519	92	4	hand	hand	NOUN
easat-7519	92	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	92	6	some	some	DET
easat-7519	92	7	employees	employee	NOUN
easat-7519	92	8	may	may	AUX
easat-7519	92	9	accept	accept	VERB
easat-7519	92	10	the	the	DET
easat-7519	92	11	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	92	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	92	13	understand	understand	VERB
easat-7519	92	14	it	it	PRON
easat-7519	92	15	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	92	16	an	an	DET
easat-7519	92	17	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
easat-7519	92	18	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	92	19	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-7519	92	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	92	21	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7519	92	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	92	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	92	24	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7519	92	25	wages	wage	NOUN
easat-7519	92	26	[	[	X
easat-7519	92	27	6	6	NUM
easat-7519	92	28	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	92	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	93	1	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	93	2	part	part	NOUN
easat-7519	93	3	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	93	4	the	the	DET
easat-7519	93	5	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	93	6	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-7519	93	7	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-7519	93	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	93	9	the	the	DET
easat-7519	93	10	need	need	NOUN
easat-7519	93	11	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	93	12	evolving	evolve	VERB
easat-7519	93	13	cross	cross	ADJ
easat-7519	93	14	-	-	ADJ
easat-7519	93	15	functional	functional	ADJ
easat-7519	93	16	teams	team	NOUN
easat-7519	93	17	enables	enable	VERB
easat-7519	93	18	organizations	organization	NOUN
easat-7519	93	19	to	to	PART
easat-7519	93	20	function	function	VERB
easat-7519	93	21	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
easat-7519	93	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	94	1	teams	team	NOUN
easat-7519	94	2	are	be	AUX
easat-7519	94	3	shaped	shape	VERB
easat-7519	94	4	to	to	PART
easat-7519	94	5	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-7519	94	6	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
easat-7519	94	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	94	8	misperceptions	misperception	NOUN
easat-7519	94	9	among	among	ADP
easat-7519	94	10	staff	staff	NOUN
easat-7519	94	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	95	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-7519	95	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	95	3	having	have	VERB
easat-7519	95	4	cross	cross	ADJ
easat-7519	95	5	-	-	ADJ
easat-7519	95	6	functional	functional	ADJ
easat-7519	95	7	teams	team	NOUN
easat-7519	95	8	enables	enable	VERB
easat-7519	95	9	earlier	early	ADJ
easat-7519	95	10	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-7519	95	11	cycles	cycle	NOUN
easat-7519	95	12	[	[	X
easat-7519	95	13	20	20	NUM
easat-7519	95	14	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	95	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	96	1	another	another	DET
easat-7519	96	2	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-7519	96	3	skill	skill	NOUN
easat-7519	96	4	within	within	ADP
easat-7519	96	5	an	an	DET
easat-7519	96	6	organization	organization	NOUN
easat-7519	96	7	that	that	PRON
easat-7519	96	8	focuses	focus	VERB
easat-7519	96	9	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	96	10	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	96	11	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-7519	96	12	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	96	13	the	the	DET
easat-7519	96	14	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7519	96	15	to	to	PART
easat-7519	96	16	acquire	acquire	VERB
easat-7519	96	17	the	the	DET
easat-7519	96	18	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-7519	96	19	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	96	20	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-7519	96	21	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	96	22	success	success	NOUN
easat-7519	96	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	97	1	open	open	ADJ
easat-7519	97	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	97	3	minded	minded	ADJ
easat-7519	97	4	employees	employee	NOUN
easat-7519	97	5	are	be	AUX
easat-7519	97	6	required	require	VERB
easat-7519	97	7	to	to	PART
easat-7519	97	8	be	be	AUX
easat-7519	97	9	aware	aware	ADJ
easat-7519	97	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	97	11	the	the	DET
easat-7519	97	12	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-7519	97	13	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-7519	97	14	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	97	15	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	97	16	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	98	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	98	2	20	20	NUM
easat-7519	98	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	98	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	99	1	to	to	PART
easat-7519	99	2	navigate	navigate	VERB
easat-7519	99	3	the	the	DET
easat-7519	99	4	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	99	5	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	99	6	role	role	NOUN
easat-7519	99	7	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	99	8	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	99	9	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7519	99	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	99	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	99	12	mainly	mainly	ADV
easat-7519	99	13	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7519	99	14	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	99	15	utilizes	utilize	VERB
easat-7519	99	16	it	it	PRON
easat-7519	99	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	99	18	the	the	DET
easat-7519	99	19	following	follow	VERB
easat-7519	99	20	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-7519	99	21	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	99	22	proposed	propose	VERB
easat-7519	99	23	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	99	24	2580	2580	NUM
easat-7519	99	25	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7519	99	26	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7519	99	27	science	science	NOUN
easat-7519	99	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	99	29	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7519	99	30	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7519	99	31	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	99	32	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7519	99	33	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	99	34	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7519	99	35	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7519	99	36	.	.	PROPN
easat-7519	100	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7519	100	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	100	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7519	100	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7519	100	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7519	100	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	100	7	2577	2577	NUM
easat-7519	100	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	100	9	2594	2594	NUM
easat-7519	100	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	100	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7519	100	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7519	100	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	100	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7519	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7519	NUM
easat-7519	100	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7519	100	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7519	100	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	100	18	the	the	DET
easat-7519	100	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7519	100	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7519	100	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7519	100	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7519	100	23	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-7519	100	24	h2	h2	PROPN
easat-7519	100	25	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	100	26	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	100	27	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	100	28	supports	support	VERB
easat-7519	100	29	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	100	30	projects	project	NOUN
easat-7519	100	31	under	under	ADP
easat-7519	100	32	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	100	33	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7519	100	34	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	100	35	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-7519	100	36	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
easat-7519	100	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	100	38	improving	improve	VERB
easat-7519	100	39	governance	governance	NOUN
easat-7519	100	40	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
easat-7519	100	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	100	42	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	100	43	overcoming	overcome	VERB
easat-7519	100	44	societal	societal	ADJ
easat-7519	100	45	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-7519	100	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	100	47	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-7519	100	48	enabling	enable	VERB
easat-7519	100	49	smooth	smooth	ADJ
easat-7519	100	50	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7519	100	51	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	100	52	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	100	53	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7519	100	54	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	101	1	2.3	2.3	NUM
easat-7519	101	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	101	3	public	public	ADJ
easat-7519	101	4	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7519	101	5	fund	fund	NOUN
easat-7519	101	6	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	101	7	role	role	NOUN
easat-7519	101	8	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	101	9	driving	drive	VERB
easat-7519	101	10	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	101	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	101	12	overcoming	overcome	VERB
easat-7519	101	13	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-7519	101	14	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	101	15	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	101	16	always	always	ADV
easat-7519	101	17	challenging	challenge	VERB
easat-7519	101	18	to	to	PART
easat-7519	101	19	plan	plan	VERB
easat-7519	101	20	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	101	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	101	22	yet	yet	ADV
easat-7519	101	23	remains	remain	VERB
easat-7519	101	24	deeply	deeply	ADV
easat-7519	101	25	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-7519	101	26	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	101	27	survival	survival	NOUN
easat-7519	101	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	102	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7519	102	2	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	102	3	why	why	SCONJ
easat-7519	102	4	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	102	5	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	102	6	remains	remain	VERB
easat-7519	102	7	a	a	DET
easat-7519	102	8	topic	topic	NOUN
easat-7519	102	9	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	102	10	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-7519	102	11	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	102	12	several	several	ADJ
easat-7519	102	13	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	102	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	102	15	related	relate	VERB
easat-7519	102	16	university	university	NOUN
easat-7519	102	17	studies	study	NOUN
easat-7519	102	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	103	1	there	there	PRON
easat-7519	103	2	are	be	VERB
easat-7519	103	3	entire	entire	ADJ
easat-7519	103	4	units	unit	NOUN
easat-7519	103	5	that	that	PRON
easat-7519	103	6	are	be	AUX
easat-7519	103	7	enthusiastic	enthusiastic	ADJ
easat-7519	103	8	about	about	ADP
easat-7519	103	9	its	its	PRON
easat-7519	103	10	study	study	NOUN
easat-7519	103	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	103	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	103	13	elements	element	NOUN
easat-7519	103	14	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	103	15	it	it	PRON
easat-7519	103	16	permeate	permeate	VERB
easat-7519	103	17	most	most	ADJ
easat-7519	103	18	other	other	ADJ
easat-7519	103	19	units	unit	NOUN
easat-7519	103	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	103	21	so	so	SCONJ
easat-7519	103	22	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	103	23	students	student	NOUN
easat-7519	103	24	gain	gain	VERB
easat-7519	103	25	some	some	DET
easat-7519	103	26	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-7519	103	27	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	103	28	managing	manage	VERB
easat-7519	103	29	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	103	30	when	when	SCONJ
easat-7519	103	31	they	they	PRON
easat-7519	103	32	enroll	enroll	VERB
easat-7519	103	33	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	103	34	their	their	PRON
easat-7519	103	35	careers	career	NOUN
easat-7519	103	36	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	103	37	managers	manager	NOUN
easat-7519	103	38	[	[	X
easat-7519	103	39	21	21	NUM
easat-7519	103	40	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	103	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	104	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	104	2	driving	drive	VERB
easat-7519	104	3	force	force	NOUN
easat-7519	104	4	behind	behind	ADP
easat-7519	104	5	the	the	DET
easat-7519	104	6	topic	topic	NOUN
easat-7519	104	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	104	8	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-7519	104	9	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	104	10	has	have	AUX
easat-7519	104	11	been	be	AUX
easat-7519	104	12	a	a	DET
easat-7519	104	13	focused	focused	ADJ
easat-7519	104	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	104	15	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-7519	104	16	quest	quest	NOUN
easat-7519	104	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	104	18	scholars	scholar	NOUN
easat-7519	104	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	104	20	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
easat-7519	104	21	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	104	22	the	the	DET
easat-7519	104	23	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	104	24	field	field	NOUN
easat-7519	104	25	[	[	X
easat-7519	104	26	22	22	NUM
easat-7519	104	27	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	104	28	stated	state	VERB
easat-7519	104	29	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	104	30	it	it	PRON
easat-7519	104	31	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	104	32	challenging	challenge	VERB
easat-7519	104	33	to	to	PART
easat-7519	104	34	identify	identify	VERB
easat-7519	104	35	the	the	DET
easat-7519	104	36	sequence	sequence	NOUN
easat-7519	104	37	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	104	38	events	event	NOUN
easat-7519	104	39	that	that	PRON
easat-7519	104	40	lead	lead	VERB
easat-7519	104	41	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	104	42	the	the	DET
easat-7519	104	43	unfolding	unfolding	NOUN
easat-7519	104	44	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	104	45	the	the	DET
easat-7519	104	46	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	104	47	events	event	NOUN
easat-7519	104	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	105	1	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-7519	105	2	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	105	3	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	105	4	can	can	AUX
easat-7519	105	5	be	be	AUX
easat-7519	105	6	understood	understand	VERB
easat-7519	105	7	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	105	8	an	an	DET
easat-7519	105	9	attitude	attitude	NOUN
easat-7519	105	10	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7519	105	11	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-7519	105	12	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
easat-7519	105	13	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	105	14	an	an	DET
easat-7519	105	15	individual	individual	NOUN
easat-7519	105	16	who	who	PRON
easat-7519	105	17	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	105	18	unable	unable	ADJ
easat-7519	105	19	to	to	PART
easat-7519	105	20	recognize	recognize	VERB
easat-7519	105	21	the	the	DET
easat-7519	105	22	purpose	purpose	NOUN
easat-7519	105	23	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	105	24	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	105	25	goals	goal	NOUN
easat-7519	105	26	[	[	X
easat-7519	105	27	5	5	NUM
easat-7519	105	28	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	105	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	106	1	employees	employee	NOUN
easat-7519	106	2	who	who	PRON
easat-7519	106	3	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
easat-7519	106	4	opposite	opposite	ADJ
easat-7519	106	5	reactions	reaction	NOUN
easat-7519	106	6	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	106	7	changes	change	NOUN
easat-7519	106	8	will	will	AUX
easat-7519	106	9	have	have	VERB
easat-7519	106	10	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7519	106	11	consequences	consequence	NOUN
easat-7519	106	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	106	13	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7519	106	14	they	they	PRON
easat-7519	106	15	will	will	AUX
easat-7519	106	16	impact	impact	VERB
easat-7519	106	17	the	the	DET
easat-7519	106	18	success	success	NOUN
easat-7519	106	19	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	106	20	the	the	DET
easat-7519	106	21	planned	plan	VERB
easat-7519	106	22	changes	change	NOUN
easat-7519	106	23	fugate	fugate	PROPN
easat-7519	106	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	106	25	et	et	PROPN
easat-7519	106	26	al	al	PROPN
easat-7519	106	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	107	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	107	2	23	23	NUM
easat-7519	107	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	107	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	108	1	anderson	anderson	PROPN
easat-7519	108	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	108	3	ackerman	ackerman	PROPN
easat-7519	108	4	anderson	anderson	PROPN
easat-7519	109	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	109	2	15	15	NUM
easat-7519	109	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	109	4	identify	identify	VERB
easat-7519	109	5	several	several	ADJ
easat-7519	109	6	drivers	driver	NOUN
easat-7519	109	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	109	8	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	109	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	109	10	beginning	begin	VERB
easat-7519	109	11	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	109	12	external	external	ADJ
easat-7519	109	13	forces	force	NOUN
easat-7519	109	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	109	15	moving	move	VERB
easat-7519	109	16	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	109	17	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-7519	109	18	forces	force	NOUN
easat-7519	109	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	110	1	they	they	PRON
easat-7519	110	2	described	describe	VERB
easat-7519	110	3	external	external	ADJ
easat-7519	110	4	forces	force	NOUN
easat-7519	110	5	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	110	6	those	those	PRON
easat-7519	110	7	that	that	PRON
easat-7519	110	8	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-7519	110	9	are	be	AUX
easat-7519	110	10	more	more	ADV
easat-7519	110	11	familiar	familiar	ADJ
easat-7519	110	12	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	110	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	110	14	will	will	AUX
easat-7519	110	15	not	not	PART
easat-7519	110	16	consider	consider	VERB
easat-7519	110	17	first	first	ADV
easat-7519	110	18	when	when	SCONJ
easat-7519	110	19	determining	determine	VERB
easat-7519	110	20	the	the	DET
easat-7519	110	21	underlying	underlying	ADJ
easat-7519	110	22	cause	cause	NOUN
easat-7519	110	23	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	110	24	the	the	DET
easat-7519	110	25	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	110	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	110	27	the	the	DET
easat-7519	110	28	extent	extent	NOUN
easat-7519	110	29	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	110	30	its	its	PRON
easat-7519	110	31	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7519	110	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	111	1	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-7519	111	2	drivers	driver	NOUN
easat-7519	111	3	are	be	AUX
easat-7519	111	4	more	more	ADV
easat-7519	111	5	challenging	challenging	ADJ
easat-7519	111	6	to	to	PART
easat-7519	111	7	identify	identify	VERB
easat-7519	111	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	111	9	address	address	VERB
easat-7519	111	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	111	11	but	but	CCONJ
easat-7519	111	12	if	if	SCONJ
easat-7519	111	13	left	leave	VERB
easat-7519	111	14	unattended	unattended	ADJ
easat-7519	111	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	111	16	they	they	PRON
easat-7519	111	17	can	can	AUX
easat-7519	111	18	lead	lead	VERB
easat-7519	111	19	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	111	20	a	a	DET
easat-7519	111	21	project	project	NOUN
easat-7519	111	22	's	's	PART
easat-7519	111	23	failure	failure	NOUN
easat-7519	111	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	112	1	these	these	PRON
easat-7519	112	2	include	include	VERB
easat-7519	112	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	112	4	but	but	CCONJ
easat-7519	112	5	are	be	AUX
easat-7519	112	6	not	not	PART
easat-7519	112	7	limited	limit	VERB
easat-7519	112	8	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	112	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	112	10	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-7519	112	11	requirements	requirement	NOUN
easat-7519	112	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	112	13	leader	leader	NOUN
easat-7519	112	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	112	15	employee	employee	NOUN
easat-7519	112	16	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
easat-7519	112	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	112	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	112	19	leader	leader	NOUN
easat-7519	112	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	112	21	employee	employee	NOUN
easat-7519	112	22	way	way	NOUN
easat-7519	112	23	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	112	24	thinking	think	VERB
easat-7519	112	25	altalhi	altalhi	NOUN
easat-7519	112	26	[	[	X
easat-7519	112	27	24	24	NUM
easat-7519	112	28	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	112	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	113	1	oreg	oreg	NOUN
easat-7519	114	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	114	2	25	25	NUM
easat-7519	114	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	114	4	mentioned	mention	VERB
easat-7519	114	5	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	114	6	his	his	PRON
easat-7519	114	7	research	research	NOUN
easat-7519	114	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	114	9	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-7519	114	10	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	114	11	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	114	12	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	114	13	an	an	DET
easat-7519	114	14	individual	individual	ADJ
easat-7519	114	15	characteristic	characteristic	NOUN
easat-7519	114	16	that	that	PRON
easat-7519	114	17	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-7519	114	18	a	a	DET
easat-7519	114	19	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-7519	114	20	attitude	attitude	NOUN
easat-7519	114	21	toward	toward	ADP
easat-7519	114	22	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	114	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	114	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	114	25	there	there	PRON
easat-7519	114	26	are	be	VERB
easat-7519	114	27	ways	way	NOUN
easat-7519	114	28	to	to	PART
easat-7519	114	29	avoid	avoid	VERB
easat-7519	114	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	114	31	even	even	ADV
easat-7519	114	32	overcome	overcome	VERB
easat-7519	114	33	it	it	PRON
easat-7519	114	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	115	1	employees	employee	NOUN
easat-7519	115	2	who	who	PRON
easat-7519	115	3	resist	resist	VERB
easat-7519	115	4	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	115	5	must	must	AUX
easat-7519	115	6	have	have	VERB
easat-7519	115	7	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-7519	115	8	goals	goal	NOUN
easat-7519	115	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	115	10	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-7519	115	11	that	that	PRON
easat-7519	115	12	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	115	13	can	can	AUX
easat-7519	115	14	address	address	VERB
easat-7519	115	15	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7519	115	16	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-7519	115	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	115	18	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-7519	115	19	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	115	20	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	115	21	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	115	22	a	a	DET
easat-7519	115	23	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-7519	115	24	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-7519	115	25	to	to	PART
easat-7519	115	26	consider	consider	VERB
easat-7519	115	27	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	115	28	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-7519	115	29	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	115	30	programs	program	NOUN
easat-7519	115	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	116	1	knowing	know	VERB
easat-7519	116	2	the	the	DET
easat-7519	116	3	reason	reason	NOUN
easat-7519	116	4	behind	behind	ADP
easat-7519	116	5	the	the	DET
easat-7519	116	6	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	116	7	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7519	116	8	the	the	DET
easat-7519	116	9	purpose	purpose	NOUN
easat-7519	116	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	116	11	the	the	DET
easat-7519	116	12	shift	shift	NOUN
easat-7519	116	13	can	can	AUX
easat-7519	116	14	help	help	VERB
easat-7519	116	15	resolve	resolve	VERB
easat-7519	116	16	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-7519	116	17	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7519	116	18	employees	employee	NOUN
easat-7519	116	19	were	be	AUX
easat-7519	116	20	43	43	NUM
easat-7519	116	21	%	%	NOUN
easat-7519	116	22	less	less	ADV
easat-7519	116	23	resistant	resistant	ADJ
easat-7519	116	24	to	to	PART
easat-7519	116	25	change	change	VERB
easat-7519	116	26	when	when	SCONJ
easat-7519	116	27	an	an	DET
easat-7519	116	28	explanation	explanation	NOUN
easat-7519	116	29	was	be	AUX
easat-7519	116	30	provided	provide	VERB
easat-7519	116	31	[	[	X
easat-7519	116	32	26	26	NUM
easat-7519	116	33	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	116	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	117	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
easat-7519	117	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	117	3	beer	beer	NOUN
easat-7519	117	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	117	5	et	et	PROPN
easat-7519	117	6	al	al	PROPN
easat-7519	117	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	118	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	118	2	8	8	NUM
easat-7519	118	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	118	4	noted	note	VERB
easat-7519	118	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	118	6	consistently	consistently	ADV
easat-7519	118	7	expressing	express	VERB
easat-7519	118	8	the	the	DET
easat-7519	118	9	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	118	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	118	11	so	so	SCONJ
easat-7519	118	12	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	118	13	it	it	PRON
easat-7519	118	14	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	118	15	clear	clear	ADJ
easat-7519	118	16	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	118	17	employees	employee	NOUN
easat-7519	118	18	what	what	PRON
easat-7519	118	19	their	their	PRON
easat-7519	118	20	roles	role	NOUN
easat-7519	118	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	118	22	involvement	involvement	NOUN
easat-7519	118	23	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	118	24	the	the	DET
easat-7519	118	25	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	118	26	might	might	AUX
easat-7519	118	27	be	be	AUX
easat-7519	118	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	118	29	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	118	30	a	a	DET
easat-7519	118	31	way	way	NOUN
easat-7519	118	32	to	to	PART
easat-7519	118	33	avoid	avoid	VERB
easat-7519	118	34	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-7519	118	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	119	1	linking	link	VERB
easat-7519	119	2	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	119	3	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	119	4	theories	theory	NOUN
easat-7519	119	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	119	6	models	model	NOUN
easat-7519	119	7	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	119	8	dealing	deal	VERB
easat-7519	119	9	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	119	10	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-7519	119	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	119	12	kotter	kotter	PROPN
easat-7519	119	13	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	119	14	eight	eight	NUM
easat-7519	119	15	phases	phase	NOUN
easat-7519	119	16	include	include	VERB
easat-7519	119	17	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-7519	119	18	urgency	urgency	NOUN
easat-7519	119	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	119	20	building	build	VERB
easat-7519	119	21	a	a	DET
easat-7519	119	22	guiding	guide	VERB
easat-7519	119	23	team	team	NOUN
easat-7519	119	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	119	25	developing	develop	VERB
easat-7519	119	26	the	the	DET
easat-7519	119	27	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	119	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	119	29	communicating	communicate	VERB
easat-7519	119	30	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	119	31	conviction	conviction	NOUN
easat-7519	119	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	119	33	empowering	empower	VERB
easat-7519	119	34	action	action	NOUN
easat-7519	119	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	119	36	creating	create	VERB
easat-7519	119	37	short	short	ADJ
easat-7519	119	38	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	119	39	term	term	NOUN
easat-7519	119	40	wins	win	NOUN
easat-7519	119	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	119	42	not	not	PART
easat-7519	119	43	letting	let	VERB
easat-7519	119	44	up	up	ADP
easat-7519	119	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	119	46	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	119	47	making	make	VERB
easat-7519	119	48	change	change	VERB
easat-7519	119	49	permanent	permanent	ADJ
easat-7519	119	50	okolie	okolie	NOUN
easat-7519	119	51	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	119	52	memeh	memeh	NOUN
easat-7519	119	53	[	[	X
easat-7519	119	54	27	27	NUM
easat-7519	119	55	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	119	56	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	120	1	kovach	kovach	PROPN
easat-7519	121	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	121	2	28	28	NUM
easat-7519	121	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	121	4	model	model	NOUN
easat-7519	121	5	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	121	6	extreme	extreme	ADJ
easat-7519	121	7	strength	strength	NOUN
easat-7519	121	8	lies	lie	VERB
easat-7519	121	9	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	121	10	its	its	PRON
easat-7519	121	11	first	first	ADJ
easat-7519	121	12	two	two	NUM
easat-7519	121	13	phases	phase	NOUN
easat-7519	121	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	121	15	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-7519	121	16	urgency	urgency	NOUN
easat-7519	121	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	121	18	building	build	VERB
easat-7519	121	19	a	a	DET
easat-7519	121	20	guiding	guide	VERB
easat-7519	121	21	team	team	NOUN
easat-7519	121	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	122	1	many	many	ADJ
easat-7519	122	2	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-7519	122	3	move	move	VERB
easat-7519	122	4	fast	fast	ADV
easat-7519	122	5	into	into	ADP
easat-7519	122	6	changes	change	NOUN
easat-7519	122	7	before	before	ADP
easat-7519	122	8	realizing	realize	VERB
easat-7519	122	9	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7519	122	10	recognizing	recognize	VERB
easat-7519	122	11	the	the	DET
easat-7519	122	12	actual	actual	ADJ
easat-7519	122	13	need	need	NOUN
easat-7519	122	14	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	122	15	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	122	16	inside	inside	ADP
easat-7519	122	17	the	the	DET
easat-7519	122	18	organization	organization	NOUN
easat-7519	122	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	123	1	they	they	PRON
easat-7519	123	2	believe	believe	VERB
easat-7519	123	3	they	they	PRON
easat-7519	123	4	can	can	AUX
easat-7519	123	5	lead	lead	VERB
easat-7519	123	6	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	123	7	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	123	8	force	force	NOUN
easat-7519	123	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	123	10	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	123	11	authority	authority	NOUN
easat-7519	123	12	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7519	123	13	another	another	DET
easat-7519	123	14	source	source	NOUN
easat-7519	123	15	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	123	16	power	power	NOUN
easat-7519	123	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	123	18	rather	rather	ADV
easat-7519	123	19	than	than	ADP
easat-7519	123	20	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	123	21	the	the	DET
easat-7519	123	22	support	support	NOUN
easat-7519	123	23	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	123	24	employees	employee	NOUN
easat-7519	123	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	123	26	who	who	PRON
easat-7519	123	27	are	be	AUX
easat-7519	123	28	capable	capable	ADJ
easat-7519	123	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	123	30	motivated	motivated	ADJ
easat-7519	123	31	to	to	PART
easat-7519	123	32	understand	understand	VERB
easat-7519	123	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	123	34	support	support	VERB
easat-7519	123	35	the	the	DET
easat-7519	123	36	changes	change	NOUN
easat-7519	123	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	124	1	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	124	2	the	the	DET
easat-7519	124	3	other	other	ADJ
easat-7519	124	4	hand	hand	NOUN
easat-7519	124	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	124	6	kotter	kotter	PROPN
easat-7519	124	7	presents	present	VERB
easat-7519	124	8	a	a	DET
easat-7519	124	9	complete	complete	ADJ
easat-7519	124	10	checklist	checklist	NOUN
easat-7519	124	11	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	124	12	everything	everything	PRON
easat-7519	124	13	to	to	PART
easat-7519	124	14	consider	consider	VERB
easat-7519	124	15	during	during	ADP
easat-7519	124	16	the	the	DET
easat-7519	124	17	transition	transition	NOUN
easat-7519	124	18	process	process	NOUN
easat-7519	124	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	124	20	allowing	allow	VERB
easat-7519	124	21	a	a	DET
easat-7519	124	22	smooth	smooth	ADJ
easat-7519	124	23	transition	transition	NOUN
easat-7519	124	24	[	[	X
easat-7519	124	25	29	29	NUM
easat-7519	124	26	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	124	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	125	1	however	however	ADV
easat-7519	125	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	125	3	salem	salem	PROPN
easat-7519	125	4	[	[	X
easat-7519	125	5	30	30	NUM
easat-7519	125	6	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	125	7	stated	state	VERB
easat-7519	125	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	125	9	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	125	10	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	125	11	models	model	NOUN
easat-7519	125	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	125	13	theories	theory	NOUN
easat-7519	125	14	need	need	VERB
easat-7519	125	15	to	to	PART
easat-7519	125	16	be	be	AUX
easat-7519	125	17	adjusted	adjust	VERB
easat-7519	125	18	depending	depend	VERB
easat-7519	125	19	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	125	20	the	the	DET
easat-7519	125	21	type	type	NOUN
easat-7519	125	22	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	125	23	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	125	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	125	25	the	the	DET
easat-7519	125	26	organization	organization	NOUN
easat-7519	125	27	when	when	SCONJ
easat-7519	125	28	applying	apply	VERB
easat-7519	125	29	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	125	30	[	[	X
easat-7519	125	31	31	31	NUM
easat-7519	125	32	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	125	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	126	1	even	even	ADV
easat-7519	126	2	though	though	SCONJ
easat-7519	126	3	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	126	4	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	126	5	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7519	126	6	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	126	7	required	require	VERB
easat-7519	126	8	purposes	purpose	NOUN
easat-7519	126	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	126	10	such	such	ADJ
easat-7519	126	11	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	126	12	adapting	adapt	VERB
easat-7519	126	13	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	126	14	unstable	unstable	ADJ
easat-7519	126	15	environmental	environmental	ADJ
easat-7519	126	16	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-7519	126	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	126	18	maintaining	maintain	VERB
easat-7519	126	19	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
easat-7519	126	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	126	21	organization	organization	NOUN
easat-7519	126	22	members	member	NOUN
easat-7519	126	23	regularly	regularly	ADV
easat-7519	126	24	react	react	VERB
easat-7519	126	25	adversely	adversely	ADV
easat-7519	126	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	126	27	resist	resist	VERB
easat-7519	126	28	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	126	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	127	1	dispositional	dispositional	ADJ
easat-7519	127	2	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-7519	127	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	127	4	a	a	DET
easat-7519	127	5	tendency	tendency	NOUN
easat-7519	127	6	to	to	PART
easat-7519	127	7	reject	reject	VERB
easat-7519	127	8	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	127	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	127	10	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7519	127	11	proposed	propose	VERB
easat-7519	127	12	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	127	13	soenen	soenen	PROPN
easat-7519	127	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	127	15	et	et	PROPN
easat-7519	127	16	al	al	PROPN
easat-7519	127	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	128	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	128	2	32	32	NUM
easat-7519	128	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	128	4	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	128	5	negatively	negatively	ADV
easat-7519	128	6	related	relate	VERB
easat-7519	128	7	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	128	8	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
easat-7519	128	9	toward	toward	ADP
easat-7519	128	10	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	128	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	129	1	fugate	fugate	PROPN
easat-7519	129	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	129	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-7519	129	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-7519	129	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	130	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	130	2	23	23	NUM
easat-7519	130	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	130	4	propose	propose	VERB
easat-7519	130	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	130	6	these	these	DET
easat-7519	130	7	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	130	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	130	9	related	relate	VERB
easat-7519	130	10	dispositions	disposition	NOUN
easat-7519	130	11	mirror	mirror	VERB
easat-7519	130	12	the	the	DET
easat-7519	130	13	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-7519	130	14	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	130	15	self	self	NOUN
easat-7519	130	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	130	17	threat	threat	NOUN
easat-7519	130	18	linked	link	VERB
easat-7519	130	19	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	130	20	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	130	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	131	1	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-7519	131	2	does	do	AUX
easat-7519	131	3	not	not	PART
easat-7519	131	4	always	always	ADV
easat-7519	131	5	lead	lead	VERB
easat-7519	131	6	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	131	7	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-7519	131	8	consequences	consequence	NOUN
easat-7519	131	9	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7519	131	10	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7519	131	11	salem	salem	PROPN
easat-7519	131	12	[	[	X
easat-7519	131	13	30	30	NUM
easat-7519	131	14	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	131	15	stated	state	VERB
easat-7519	131	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	131	17	having	have	VERB
easat-7519	131	18	no	no	DET
easat-7519	131	19	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-7519	131	20	would	would	AUX
easat-7519	131	21	cause	cause	VERB
easat-7519	131	22	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	131	23	to	to	PART
easat-7519	131	24	occur	occur	VERB
easat-7519	131	25	quickly	quickly	ADV
easat-7519	131	26	without	without	ADP
easat-7519	131	27	fully	fully	ADV
easat-7519	131	28	considering	consider	VERB
easat-7519	131	29	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7519	131	30	exploring	explore	VERB
easat-7519	131	31	the	the	DET
easat-7519	131	32	implications	implication	NOUN
easat-7519	131	33	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	131	34	a	a	DET
easat-7519	131	35	managed	manage	VERB
easat-7519	131	36	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	131	37	event	event	NOUN
easat-7519	131	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	132	1	2581	2581	NUM
easat-7519	132	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7519	132	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7519	132	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-7519	132	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	132	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7519	132	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7519	132	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	132	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7519	132	10	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	132	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7519	132	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7519	132	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-7519	133	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7519	133	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	133	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7519	133	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7519	133	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7519	133	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	133	7	2577	2577	NUM
easat-7519	133	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	133	9	2594	2594	NUM
easat-7519	133	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	133	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7519	133	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7519	133	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	133	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7519	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7519	NUM
easat-7519	133	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7519	133	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7519	133	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	133	18	the	the	DET
easat-7519	133	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7519	133	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7519	133	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7519	133	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7519	133	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7519	133	24	exploring	explore	VERB
easat-7519	133	25	the	the	DET
easat-7519	133	26	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	133	27	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-7519	133	28	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-7519	133	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	133	30	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-7519	133	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	133	32	causes	cause	NOUN
easat-7519	133	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	133	34	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7519	133	35	to	to	PART
easat-7519	133	36	address	address	VERB
easat-7519	133	37	them	they	PRON
easat-7519	133	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	133	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	133	40	deal	deal	VERB
easat-7519	133	41	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	133	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	133	43	connecting	connect	VERB
easat-7519	133	44	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	133	45	the	the	DET
easat-7519	133	46	driving	drive	VERB
easat-7519	133	47	force	force	NOUN
easat-7519	133	48	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	133	49	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	133	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	133	51	the	the	DET
easat-7519	133	52	following	follow	VERB
easat-7519	133	53	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-7519	133	54	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	133	55	proposed	propose	VERB
easat-7519	133	56	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	133	57	h3	h3	NOUN
easat-7519	133	58	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	133	59	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-7519	133	60	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	133	61	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7519	133	62	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-7519	133	63	increase	increase	VERB
easat-7519	133	64	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
easat-7519	133	65	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	133	66	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	133	67	projects	project	NOUN
easat-7519	133	68	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	133	69	decrease	decrease	VERB
easat-7519	133	70	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-7519	133	71	to	to	PART
easat-7519	133	72	change	change	VERB
easat-7519	133	73	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	134	1	2.4	2.4	NUM
easat-7519	134	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	135	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	135	2	role	role	NOUN
easat-7519	135	3	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	135	4	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	135	5	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	135	6	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	135	7	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	135	8	the	the	DET
easat-7519	135	9	word	word	NOUN
easat-7519	135	10	“	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	135	11	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	135	12	”	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	135	13	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	135	14	defined	define	VERB
easat-7519	135	15	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	135	16	the	the	DET
easat-7519	135	17	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-7519	135	18	to	to	PART
easat-7519	135	19	modify	modify	VERB
easat-7519	135	20	a	a	DET
easat-7519	135	21	group	group	NOUN
easat-7519	135	22	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	135	23	employees	employee	NOUN
easat-7519	135	24	’	’	PART
easat-7519	135	25	values	value	NOUN
easat-7519	135	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	135	27	principles	principle	NOUN
easat-7519	135	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	135	29	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
easat-7519	135	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	135	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	135	32	conduct	conduct	VERB
easat-7519	135	33	[	[	X
easat-7519	135	34	7	7	NUM
easat-7519	135	35	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	135	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	136	1	an	an	DET
easat-7519	136	2	exceptionally	exceptionally	ADV
easat-7519	136	3	adept	adept	ADJ
easat-7519	136	4	leader	leader	NOUN
easat-7519	136	5	can	can	AUX
easat-7519	136	6	turn	turn	VERB
easat-7519	136	7	into	into	ADP
easat-7519	136	8	a	a	DET
easat-7519	136	9	thought	think	VERB
easat-7519	136	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	136	11	provocateurprovocative	provocateurprovocative	NOUN
easat-7519	136	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	136	13	insightful	insightful	ADJ
easat-7519	136	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	136	15	as	as	ADV
easat-7519	136	16	well	well	ADV
easat-7519	136	17	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	136	18	inspire	inspire	VERB
easat-7519	136	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	136	20	influence	influence	VERB
easat-7519	136	21	the	the	DET
easat-7519	136	22	staff	staff	NOUN
easat-7519	136	23	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	136	24	the	the	DET
easat-7519	136	25	association	association	NOUN
easat-7519	136	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	136	27	make	make	VERB
easat-7519	136	28	productive	productive	ADJ
easat-7519	136	29	changes	change	NOUN
easat-7519	136	30	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	136	31	the	the	DET
easat-7519	136	32	association	association	NOUN
easat-7519	136	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	137	1	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	137	2	the	the	DET
easat-7519	137	3	absence	absence	NOUN
easat-7519	137	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	137	5	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-7519	137	6	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	137	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	137	8	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-7519	137	9	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	137	10	will	will	AUX
easat-7519	137	11	not	not	PART
easat-7519	137	12	be	be	AUX
easat-7519	137	13	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-7519	137	14	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7519	137	15	achieved	achieve	VERB
easat-7519	137	16	[	[	PUNCT
easat-7519	137	17	22	22	NUM
easat-7519	137	18	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	137	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	138	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	138	2	rationale	rationale	NOUN
easat-7519	138	3	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	138	4	this	this	PRON
easat-7519	138	5	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	138	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	138	7	there	there	PRON
easat-7519	138	8	appears	appear	VERB
easat-7519	138	9	to	to	PART
easat-7519	138	10	be	be	AUX
easat-7519	138	11	a	a	DET
easat-7519	138	12	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-7519	138	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	138	14	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-7519	138	15	who	who	PRON
easat-7519	138	16	inspire	inspire	VERB
easat-7519	138	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	138	18	guide	guide	VERB
easat-7519	138	19	the	the	DET
easat-7519	138	20	organization	organization	NOUN
easat-7519	138	21	's	's	PART
easat-7519	138	22	employees	employee	NOUN
easat-7519	138	23	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	138	24	the	the	DET
easat-7519	138	25	right	right	ADJ
easat-7519	138	26	direction	direction	NOUN
easat-7519	138	27	[	[	X
easat-7519	138	28	33	33	NUM
easat-7519	138	29	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	138	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	139	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-7519	139	2	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	139	3	gilley	gilley	NOUN
easat-7519	139	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	139	5	et	et	PROPN
easat-7519	139	6	al	al	PROPN
easat-7519	139	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	140	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	140	2	34	34	NUM
easat-7519	140	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	140	4	has	have	AUX
easat-7519	140	5	investigated	investigate	VERB
easat-7519	140	6	the	the	DET
easat-7519	140	7	perceived	perceive	VERB
easat-7519	140	8	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-7519	140	9	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	140	10	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-7519	140	11	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	140	12	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-7519	140	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	140	14	attributes	attribute	NOUN
easat-7519	140	15	required	require	VERB
easat-7519	140	16	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	140	17	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-7519	140	18	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	140	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	140	20	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-7519	140	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	141	1	organizations	organization	NOUN
easat-7519	141	2	are	be	AUX
easat-7519	141	3	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
easat-7519	141	4	focusing	focus	VERB
easat-7519	141	5	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	141	6	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
easat-7519	141	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	141	8	cultivating	cultivate	VERB
easat-7519	141	9	the	the	DET
easat-7519	141	10	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	141	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	141	12	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-7519	141	13	competencies	competency	NOUN
easat-7519	141	14	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	141	15	their	their	PRON
easat-7519	141	16	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-7519	141	17	at	at	ADP
easat-7519	141	18	all	all	DET
easat-7519	141	19	levels	level	NOUN
easat-7519	141	20	to	to	PART
easat-7519	141	21	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-7519	141	22	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	141	23	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-7519	141	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	142	1	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-7519	142	2	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	142	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	142	4	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	142	5	development	development	NOUN
easat-7519	142	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	142	7	the	the	DET
easat-7519	142	8	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-7519	142	9	needed	need	VERB
easat-7519	142	10	to	to	PART
easat-7519	142	11	effect	effect	VERB
easat-7519	142	12	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	142	13	should	should	AUX
easat-7519	142	14	not	not	PART
easat-7519	142	15	be	be	AUX
easat-7519	142	16	a	a	DET
easat-7519	142	17	secondary	secondary	ADJ
easat-7519	142	18	consideration	consideration	NOUN
easat-7519	142	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	143	1	this	this	DET
easat-7519	143	2	step	step	NOUN
easat-7519	143	3	has	have	AUX
easat-7519	143	4	been	be	AUX
easat-7519	143	5	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
easat-7519	143	6	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	143	7	one	one	NUM
easat-7519	143	8	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	143	9	the	the	DET
easat-7519	143	10	enablers	enabler	NOUN
easat-7519	143	11	to	to	PART
easat-7519	143	12	motivate	motivate	VERB
easat-7519	143	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	143	14	continually	continually	ADV
easat-7519	143	15	inspire	inspire	VERB
easat-7519	143	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	143	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	143	18	encourage	encourage	VERB
easat-7519	143	19	workers	worker	NOUN
easat-7519	143	20	to	to	PART
easat-7519	143	21	transform	transform	VERB
easat-7519	143	22	mwakisaghu	mwakisaghu	NOUN
easat-7519	143	23	[	[	X
easat-7519	143	24	35	35	NUM
easat-7519	143	25	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	143	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	144	1	hao	hao	PROPN
easat-7519	144	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	144	3	yazdanifard	yazdanifard	PRON
easat-7519	145	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	145	2	33	33	NUM
easat-7519	145	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	145	4	studied	study	VERB
easat-7519	145	5	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	145	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	145	7	transactional	transactional	ADJ
easat-7519	145	8	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	145	9	theories	theory	NOUN
easat-7519	145	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	145	11	their	their	PRON
easat-7519	145	12	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7519	145	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	145	14	indirect	indirect	ADJ
easat-7519	145	15	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-7519	145	16	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	145	17	followers	follower	NOUN
easat-7519	145	18	'	'	PART
easat-7519	145	19	perceptions	perception	NOUN
easat-7519	145	20	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	145	21	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	145	22	through	through	ADP
easat-7519	145	23	tleader	tleader	NOUN
easat-7519	145	24	engagemen	engageman	NOUN
easat-7519	145	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	146	1	their	their	PRON
easat-7519	146	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-7519	146	3	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	146	4	two	two	NUM
easat-7519	146	5	danish	danish	ADJ
easat-7519	146	6	organizations	organization	NOUN
easat-7519	146	7	examined	examine	VERB
easat-7519	146	8	the	the	DET
easat-7519	146	9	plans	plan	NOUN
easat-7519	146	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	146	11	teams	team	NOUN
easat-7519	146	12	at	at	ADP
easat-7519	146	13	two	two	NUM
easat-7519	146	14	different	different	ADJ
easat-7519	146	15	points	point	NOUN
easat-7519	146	16	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	146	17	time	time	NOUN
easat-7519	146	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	147	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	147	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-7519	147	3	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-7519	147	4	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-7519	147	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	147	6	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	147	7	styles	style	NOUN
easat-7519	147	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	147	9	manager	manager	NOUN
easat-7519	147	10	involvement	involvement	NOUN
easat-7519	147	11	are	be	AUX
easat-7519	147	12	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-7519	147	13	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	147	14	encouraging	encourage	VERB
easat-7519	147	15	such	such	ADJ
easat-7519	147	16	appraisals	appraisal	NOUN
easat-7519	147	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	147	18	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-7519	147	19	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
easat-7519	147	20	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-7519	147	21	processes	process	NOUN
easat-7519	147	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	147	23	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-7519	147	24	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	147	25	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	147	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	148	1	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	148	2	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	148	3	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	148	4	a	a	DET
easat-7519	148	5	process	process	NOUN
easat-7519	148	6	that	that	PRON
easat-7519	148	7	changes	change	VERB
easat-7519	148	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	148	9	approaches	approach	VERB
easat-7519	148	10	targets	target	NOUN
easat-7519	148	11	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	148	12	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-7519	148	13	principles	principle	NOUN
easat-7519	148	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	148	15	standards	standard	NOUN
easat-7519	148	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	148	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	148	18	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
easat-7519	148	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	148	20	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-7519	148	21	educating	educate	VERB
easat-7519	148	22	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-7519	148	23	’	'	PUNCT
easat-7519	148	24	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-7519	148	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	148	26	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-7519	148	27	their	their	PRON
easat-7519	148	28	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-7519	148	29	to	to	PART
easat-7519	148	30	lead	lead	VERB
easat-7519	148	31	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	148	32	[	[	X
easat-7519	148	33	32	32	NUM
easat-7519	148	34	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	148	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	149	1	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7519	149	2	noted	note	VERB
easat-7519	149	3	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	149	4	samad	samad	PROPN
easat-7519	149	5	[	[	X
easat-7519	149	6	21	21	NUM
easat-7519	149	7	]	]	X
easat-7519	149	8	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	149	9	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	149	10	has	have	VERB
easat-7519	149	11	a	a	DET
easat-7519	149	12	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7519	149	13	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-7519	149	14	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	149	15	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-7519	149	16	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-7519	149	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	150	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	150	2	role	role	NOUN
easat-7519	150	3	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	150	4	leading	lead	VERB
easat-7519	150	5	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	150	6	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	150	7	highly	highly	ADV
easat-7519	150	8	dependent	dependent	ADJ
easat-7519	150	9	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	150	10	the	the	DET
easat-7519	150	11	leader	leader	NOUN
easat-7519	150	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	151	1	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-7519	151	2	help	help	VERB
easat-7519	151	3	people	people	NOUN
easat-7519	151	4	acquire	acquire	VERB
easat-7519	151	5	the	the	DET
easat-7519	151	6	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-7519	151	7	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-7519	151	8	to	to	PART
easat-7519	151	9	cope	cope	VERB
easat-7519	151	10	during	during	ADP
easat-7519	151	11	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-7519	151	12	transitions	transition	NOUN
easat-7519	151	13	[	[	X
easat-7519	151	14	36	36	NUM
easat-7519	151	15	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	151	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	152	1	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	152	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	152	3	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-7519	152	4	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-7519	152	5	must	must	AUX
easat-7519	152	6	be	be	AUX
easat-7519	152	7	focused	focus	VERB
easat-7519	152	8	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	152	9	all	all	DET
easat-7519	152	10	the	the	DET
easat-7519	152	11	processes	process	NOUN
easat-7519	152	12	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	152	13	developing	develop	VERB
easat-7519	152	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	152	15	executing	execute	VERB
easat-7519	152	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	152	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	152	18	maintaining	maintain	VERB
easat-7519	152	19	the	the	DET
easat-7519	152	20	acts	act	NOUN
easat-7519	152	21	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	152	22	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	152	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	153	1	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	153	2	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	153	3	one	one	NUM
easat-7519	153	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	153	5	the	the	DET
easat-7519	153	6	core	core	NOUN
easat-7519	153	7	competencies	competency	NOUN
easat-7519	153	8	that	that	PRON
easat-7519	153	9	enables	enable	VERB
easat-7519	153	10	organizations	organization	NOUN
easat-7519	153	11	to	to	PART
easat-7519	153	12	gain	gain	VERB
easat-7519	153	13	a	a	DET
easat-7519	153	14	competitive	competitive	ADJ
easat-7519	153	15	edge	edge	NOUN
easat-7519	153	16	over	over	ADP
easat-7519	153	17	their	their	PRON
easat-7519	153	18	competitors	competitor	NOUN
easat-7519	153	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	154	1	kovach	kovach	PROPN
easat-7519	155	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	155	2	28	28	NUM
easat-7519	155	3	]	]	X
easat-7519	155	4	studies	study	NOUN
easat-7519	155	5	have	have	AUX
easat-7519	155	6	shown	show	VERB
easat-7519	155	7	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7519	155	8	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	155	9	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	155	10	transcends	transcend	VERB
easat-7519	155	11	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
easat-7519	155	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	155	13	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
easat-7519	155	14	the	the	DET
easat-7519	155	15	value	value	NOUN
easat-7519	155	16	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	155	17	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	155	18	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	155	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	155	20	leading	lead	VERB
easat-7519	155	21	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	155	22	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7519	155	23	achievement	achievement	NOUN
easat-7519	155	24	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-7519	155	25	this	this	PRON
easat-7519	155	26	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	155	27	where	where	SCONJ
easat-7519	155	28	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-7519	155	29	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	155	30	can	can	AUX
easat-7519	155	31	be	be	AUX
easat-7519	155	32	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-7519	155	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	155	34	needs	need	VERB
easat-7519	155	35	to	to	PART
easat-7519	155	36	adopt	adopt	VERB
easat-7519	155	37	a	a	DET
easat-7519	155	38	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	155	39	style	style	NOUN
easat-7519	155	40	[	[	X
easat-7519	155	41	37	37	NUM
easat-7519	155	42	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	155	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	156	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	156	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-7519	156	3	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
easat-7519	156	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	156	5	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	156	6	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	156	7	naturally	naturally	ADV
easat-7519	156	8	gravitates	gravitate	VERB
easat-7519	156	9	toward	toward	ADP
easat-7519	156	10	a	a	DET
easat-7519	156	11	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	156	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	156	13	oriented	orient	VERB
easat-7519	156	14	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-7519	156	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	156	16	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7519	156	17	it	it	PRON
easat-7519	156	18	requires	require	VERB
easat-7519	156	19	considerable	considerable	ADJ
easat-7519	156	20	effort	effort	NOUN
easat-7519	156	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	156	22	determination	determination	NOUN
easat-7519	156	23	to	to	PART
easat-7519	156	24	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-7519	156	25	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
easat-7519	156	26	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-7519	156	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	157	1	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	157	2	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-7519	157	3	’	'	PUNCT
easat-7519	157	4	stress	stress	VERB
easat-7519	157	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	157	6	the	the	DET
easat-7519	157	7	leader	leader	NOUN
easat-7519	157	8	implementing	implement	VERB
easat-7519	157	9	a	a	DET
easat-7519	157	10	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
easat-7519	157	11	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	157	12	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	157	13	the	the	DET
easat-7519	157	14	organization	organization	NOUN
easat-7519	157	15	through	through	ADP
easat-7519	157	16	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-7519	157	17	personalization	personalization	NOUN
easat-7519	157	18	attributes	attribute	VERB
easat-7519	157	19	that	that	PRON
easat-7519	157	20	change	change	VERB
easat-7519	157	21	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-7519	157	22	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-7519	157	23	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-7519	157	24	norms	norm	NOUN
easat-7519	157	25	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	157	26	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7519	157	27	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	157	28	occurs	occur	VERB
easat-7519	157	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	158	1	according	accord	VERB
easat-7519	158	2	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	158	3	bommer	bommer	PROPN
easat-7519	158	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	158	5	et	et	PROPN
easat-7519	158	6	al	al	PROPN
easat-7519	158	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	159	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	159	2	38	38	NUM
easat-7519	159	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	159	4	managing	manage	VERB
easat-7519	159	5	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	159	6	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-7519	159	7	requires	require	VERB
easat-7519	159	8	a	a	DET
easat-7519	159	9	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	159	10	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	159	11	style	style	NOUN
easat-7519	159	12	associated	associate	VERB
easat-7519	159	13	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	159	14	the	the	DET
easat-7519	159	15	business	business	NOUN
easat-7519	159	16	's	's	PART
easat-7519	159	17	procedures	procedure	NOUN
easat-7519	159	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	160	1	usman	usman	PROPN
easat-7519	161	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	161	2	39	39	NUM
easat-7519	161	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	161	4	stated	state	VERB
easat-7519	161	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	161	6	individuals	individual	NOUN
easat-7519	161	7	must	must	AUX
easat-7519	161	8	possess	possess	VERB
easat-7519	161	9	several	several	ADJ
easat-7519	161	10	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
easat-7519	161	11	traits	trait	NOUN
easat-7519	161	12	to	to	PART
easat-7519	161	13	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-7519	161	14	the	the	DET
easat-7519	161	15	desired	desire	VERB
easat-7519	161	16	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	161	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	161	18	which	which	PRON
easat-7519	161	19	include	include	VERB
easat-7519	161	20	access	access	NOUN
easat-7519	161	21	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	161	22	the	the	DET
easat-7519	161	23	right	right	ADJ
easat-7519	161	24	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7519	161	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	161	26	a	a	DET
easat-7519	161	27	willingness	willingness	NOUN
easat-7519	161	28	to	to	PART
easat-7519	161	29	change	change	VERB
easat-7519	161	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	161	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	161	32	an	an	DET
easat-7519	161	33	intent	intent	NOUN
easat-7519	161	34	to	to	PART
easat-7519	161	35	change	change	VERB
easat-7519	161	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	162	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	162	2	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-7519	162	3	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-7519	162	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	162	5	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	162	6	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	162	7	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	162	8	creating	create	VERB
easat-7519	162	9	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7519	162	10	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
easat-7519	162	11	levels	level	NOUN
easat-7519	162	12	between	between	ADP
easat-7519	162	13	employees	employee	NOUN
easat-7519	162	14	has	have	AUX
easat-7519	162	15	been	be	AUX
easat-7519	162	16	steadily	steadily	ADV
easat-7519	162	17	proven	prove	VERB
easat-7519	162	18	over	over	ADP
easat-7519	162	19	two	two	NUM
easat-7519	162	20	decades	decade	NOUN
easat-7519	162	21	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	162	22	research	research	NOUN
easat-7519	162	23	[	[	X
easat-7519	162	24	40	40	NUM
easat-7519	162	25	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	162	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	163	1	recent	recent	ADJ
easat-7519	163	2	studies	study	NOUN
easat-7519	163	3	continue	continue	VERB
easat-7519	163	4	to	to	PART
easat-7519	163	5	deliver	deliver	VERB
easat-7519	163	6	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-7519	163	7	about	about	ADP
easat-7519	163	8	the	the	DET
easat-7519	163	9	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-7519	163	10	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-7519	163	11	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-7519	163	12	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	163	13	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	163	14	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	163	15	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	163	16	employees	employee	NOUN
easat-7519	163	17	’	’	PART
easat-7519	163	18	job	job	NOUN
easat-7519	163	19	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
easat-7519	163	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	163	21	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7519	163	22	such	such	ADJ
easat-7519	163	23	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-7519	163	24	motivate	motivate	VERB
easat-7519	163	25	followers	follower	NOUN
easat-7519	163	26	to	to	PART
easat-7519	163	27	set	set	VERB
easat-7519	163	28	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7519	163	29	standards	standard	NOUN
easat-7519	163	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	163	31	develop	develop	VERB
easat-7519	163	32	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-7519	163	33	to	to	PART
easat-7519	163	34	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-7519	163	35	them	they	PRON
easat-7519	163	36	worthy	worthy	ADJ
easat-7519	163	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	163	38	et	et	PROPN
easat-7519	163	39	al	al	PROPN
easat-7519	163	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	164	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	164	2	41	41	NUM
easat-7519	164	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	164	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	164	5	dupré	dupré	PROPN
easat-7519	164	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	164	7	day	day	NOUN
easat-7519	164	8	[	[	X
easat-7519	164	9	42	42	NUM
easat-7519	164	10	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	164	11	found	find	VERB
easat-7519	164	12	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	164	13	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	164	14	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-7519	164	15	substantially	substantially	ADV
easat-7519	164	16	influence	influence	VERB
easat-7519	164	17	employee	employee	NOUN
easat-7519	164	18	job	job	NOUN
easat-7519	164	19	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
easat-7519	164	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	164	21	resulting	result	VERB
easat-7519	164	22	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	164	23	lower	low	ADJ
easat-7519	164	24	turnover	turnover	NOUN
easat-7519	164	25	intentions	intention	NOUN
easat-7519	164	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	165	1	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	165	2	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-7519	165	3	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-7519	165	4	their	their	PRON
easat-7519	165	5	followers	follower	NOUN
easat-7519	165	6	’	’	PART
easat-7519	165	7	intention	intention	NOUN
easat-7519	165	8	to	to	PART
easat-7519	165	9	quit	quit	VERB
easat-7519	165	10	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7519	165	11	they	they	PRON
easat-7519	165	12	foster	foster	VERB
easat-7519	165	13	employee	employee	NOUN
easat-7519	165	14	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
easat-7519	165	15	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	165	16	the	the	DET
easat-7519	165	17	organization	organization	NOUN
easat-7519	165	18	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	165	19	inspiring	inspire	VERB
easat-7519	165	20	employees	employee	NOUN
easat-7519	165	21	to	to	PART
easat-7519	165	22	overcome	overcome	VERB
easat-7519	165	23	hindrances	hindrance	NOUN
easat-7519	165	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	165	25	remain	remain	VERB
easat-7519	165	26	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-7519	165	27	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	165	28	their	their	PRON
easat-7519	165	29	work	work	NOUN
easat-7519	165	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	165	31	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7519	165	32	supported	support	VERB
easat-7519	165	33	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	165	34	alatawi	alatawi	PROPN
easat-7519	165	35	[	[	X
easat-7519	165	36	22	22	NUM
easat-7519	165	37	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	165	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	166	1	2582	2582	NUM
easat-7519	166	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7519	166	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7519	166	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-7519	166	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	166	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7519	166	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7519	166	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	166	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7519	166	10	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	166	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7519	166	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7519	166	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-7519	167	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7519	167	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	167	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7519	167	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7519	167	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7519	167	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	167	7	2577	2577	NUM
easat-7519	167	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	167	9	2594	2594	NUM
easat-7519	167	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	167	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7519	167	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7519	167	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	167	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7519	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7519	NUM
easat-7519	167	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7519	167	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7519	167	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	167	18	the	the	DET
easat-7519	167	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7519	167	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7519	168	1	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7519	168	2	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7519	168	3	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7519	168	4	mendy	mendy	PROPN
easat-7519	168	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	168	6	harrison	harrison	NOUN
easat-7519	169	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	169	2	43	43	NUM
easat-7519	169	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	169	4	found	find	VERB
easat-7519	169	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	169	6	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	169	7	styles	style	NOUN
easat-7519	169	8	’	'	PUNCT
easat-7519	169	9	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-7519	169	10	impacts	impact	NOUN
easat-7519	169	11	within	within	ADP
easat-7519	169	12	the	the	DET
easat-7519	169	13	context	context	NOUN
easat-7519	169	14	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	169	15	the	the	DET
easat-7519	169	16	changing	change	VERB
easat-7519	169	17	world	world	NOUN
easat-7519	169	18	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	169	19	work	work	NOUN
easat-7519	169	20	are	be	AUX
easat-7519	169	21	supported	support	VERB
easat-7519	169	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	169	23	so	so	SCONJ
easat-7519	169	24	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	169	25	terms	term	NOUN
easat-7519	169	26	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	169	27	the	the	DET
easat-7519	169	28	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	169	29	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	169	30	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7519	169	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	169	32	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	169	33	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-7519	169	34	are	be	AUX
easat-7519	169	35	required	require	VERB
easat-7519	169	36	within	within	ADP
easat-7519	169	37	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	169	38	to	to	PART
easat-7519	169	39	influence	influence	VERB
easat-7519	169	40	the	the	DET
easat-7519	169	41	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	169	42	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	169	43	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-7519	169	44	its	its	PRON
easat-7519	169	45	success	success	NOUN
easat-7519	169	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	169	47	thus	thus	ADV
easat-7519	169	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	169	49	the	the	DET
easat-7519	169	50	following	follow	VERB
easat-7519	169	51	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-7519	169	52	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	169	53	proposed	propose	VERB
easat-7519	169	54	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	169	55	h4	h4	NOUN
easat-7519	169	56	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	169	57	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	169	58	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	169	59	at	at	ADP
easat-7519	169	60	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	169	61	enhances	enhance	NOUN
easat-7519	169	62	the	the	DET
easat-7519	169	63	success	success	NOUN
easat-7519	169	64	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	169	65	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	169	66	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7519	169	67	projects	project	NOUN
easat-7519	169	68	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	169	69	aligning	align	VERB
easat-7519	169	70	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	169	71	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	169	72	decreasing	decrease	VERB
easat-7519	169	73	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-7519	169	74	to	to	PART
easat-7519	169	75	change	change	VERB
easat-7519	169	76	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	169	77	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	169	78	ensuring	ensure	VERB
easat-7519	169	79	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
easat-7519	169	80	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	170	1	3	3	X
easat-7519	170	2	.	.	X
easat-7519	170	3	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-7519	170	4	3.1	3.1	NUM
easat-7519	170	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	170	6	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7519	170	7	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-7519	170	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	170	9	method	method	VERB
easat-7519	170	10	this	this	DET
easat-7519	170	11	research	research	NOUN
easat-7519	170	12	employs	employ	VERB
easat-7519	170	13	purposive	purposive	ADJ
easat-7519	170	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	170	15	stratified	stratify	VERB
easat-7519	170	16	random	random	ADJ
easat-7519	170	17	sampling	sampling	NOUN
easat-7519	170	18	to	to	PART
easat-7519	170	19	collect	collect	VERB
easat-7519	170	20	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7519	170	21	from	from	ADP
easat-7519	170	22	two	two	NUM
easat-7519	170	23	distinct	distinct	ADJ
easat-7519	170	24	groups	group	NOUN
easat-7519	170	25	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	170	26	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-7519	170	27	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	170	28	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-7519	170	29	from	from	ADP
easat-7519	170	30	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	170	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	170	32	citizens	citizen	NOUN
easat-7519	170	33	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	170	34	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7519	170	35	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7519	170	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	170	37	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-7519	170	38	ensuring	ensure	VERB
easat-7519	170	39	the	the	DET
easat-7519	170	40	collection	collection	NOUN
easat-7519	170	41	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	170	42	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-7519	170	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	170	44	diverse	diverse	ADJ
easat-7519	170	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	170	46	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	170	47	credible	credible	ADJ
easat-7519	170	48	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7519	170	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	171	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	171	2	data	data	PROPN
easat-7519	171	3	collection	collection	NOUN
easat-7519	171	4	method	method	NOUN
easat-7519	171	5	will	will	AUX
easat-7519	171	6	employ	employ	VERB
easat-7519	171	7	a	a	DET
easat-7519	171	8	mixed	mixed	ADJ
easat-7519	171	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	171	10	methods	method	NOUN
easat-7519	171	11	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-7519	171	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	171	13	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
easat-7519	171	14	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-7519	171	15	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	171	16	a	a	DET
easat-7519	171	17	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-7519	171	18	data	data	NOUN
easat-7519	171	19	collection	collection	NOUN
easat-7519	171	20	method	method	NOUN
easat-7519	171	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	171	22	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	171	23	a	a	DET
easat-7519	171	24	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-7519	171	25	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-7519	171	26	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	171	27	managers	manager	NOUN
easat-7519	171	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	171	29	directors	director	NOUN
easat-7519	171	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	171	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	171	32	change	change	VERB
easat-7519	171	33	agents	agent	NOUN
easat-7519	171	34	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	171	35	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	171	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	171	37	its	its	PRON
easat-7519	171	38	subsidiaries	subsidiary	NOUN
easat-7519	171	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	172	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	172	2	target	target	NOUN
easat-7519	172	3	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-7519	172	4	will	will	AUX
easat-7519	172	5	comprise	comprise	VERB
easat-7519	172	6	a	a	DET
easat-7519	172	7	minimum	minimum	NOUN
easat-7519	172	8	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	172	9	8	8	NUM
easat-7519	172	10	individuals	individual	NOUN
easat-7519	172	11	from	from	ADP
easat-7519	172	12	various	various	ADJ
easat-7519	172	13	industries	industry	NOUN
easat-7519	172	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	173	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	173	2	other	other	ADJ
easat-7519	173	3	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7519	173	4	will	will	AUX
easat-7519	173	5	be	be	AUX
easat-7519	173	6	collected	collect	VERB
easat-7519	173	7	through	through	ADP
easat-7519	173	8	surveys	survey	NOUN
easat-7519	173	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	173	10	which	which	PRON
easat-7519	173	11	will	will	AUX
easat-7519	173	12	serve	serve	VERB
easat-7519	173	13	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	173	14	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
easat-7519	173	15	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7519	173	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	173	17	focusing	focus	VERB
easat-7519	173	18	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	173	19	saudi	saudi	ADJ
easat-7519	173	20	citizens	citizen	NOUN
easat-7519	173	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	173	22	residents	resident	NOUN
easat-7519	173	23	impacted	impact	VERB
easat-7519	173	24	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	173	25	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	173	26	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
easat-7519	173	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	174	1	stratified	stratify	VERB
easat-7519	174	2	random	random	ADJ
easat-7519	174	3	sampling	sampling	NOUN
easat-7519	174	4	will	will	AUX
easat-7519	174	5	be	be	AUX
easat-7519	174	6	employed	employ	VERB
easat-7519	174	7	within	within	ADP
easat-7519	174	8	this	this	DET
easat-7519	174	9	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-7519	174	10	to	to	PART
easat-7519	174	11	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-7519	174	12	diversity	diversity	NOUN
easat-7519	174	13	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	174	14	terms	term	NOUN
easat-7519	174	15	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	174	16	age	age	NOUN
easat-7519	174	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	174	18	gender	gender	NOUN
easat-7519	174	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	174	20	region	region	NOUN
easat-7519	174	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	174	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	174	23	levels	level	NOUN
easat-7519	174	24	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	174	25	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7519	174	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	174	27	targeting	target	VERB
easat-7519	174	28	a	a	DET
easat-7519	174	29	total	total	NOUN
easat-7519	174	30	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	174	31	211	211	NUM
easat-7519	174	32	individuals	individual	NOUN
easat-7519	174	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	175	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	175	2	combination	combination	NOUN
easat-7519	175	3	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	175	4	both	both	DET
easat-7519	175	5	study	study	NOUN
easat-7519	175	6	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-7519	175	7	yields	yield	VERB
easat-7519	175	8	a	a	DET
easat-7519	175	9	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-7519	175	10	dataset	dataset	NOUN
easat-7519	175	11	that	that	PRON
easat-7519	175	12	strikes	strike	VERB
easat-7519	175	13	a	a	DET
easat-7519	175	14	balance	balance	NOUN
easat-7519	175	15	between	between	ADP
easat-7519	175	16	expert	expert	ADJ
easat-7519	175	17	opinions	opinion	NOUN
easat-7519	175	18	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	175	19	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	175	20	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	175	21	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	175	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	175	23	the	the	DET
easat-7519	175	24	experiences	experience	NOUN
easat-7519	175	25	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	175	26	members	member	NOUN
easat-7519	175	27	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	175	28	the	the	DET
easat-7519	175	29	public	public	NOUN
easat-7519	175	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	176	1	3.2	3.2	NUM
easat-7519	176	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	177	1	content	content	NOUN
easat-7519	177	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7519	177	3	this	this	DET
easat-7519	177	4	section	section	NOUN
easat-7519	177	5	represents	represent	VERB
easat-7519	177	6	the	the	DET
easat-7519	177	7	results	result	NOUN
easat-7519	177	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	177	9	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-7519	177	10	from	from	ADP
easat-7519	177	11	the	the	DET
easat-7519	177	12	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-7519	177	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	177	14	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
easat-7519	177	15	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7519	177	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7519	177	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	178	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	178	2	first	first	ADJ
easat-7519	178	3	part	part	NOUN
easat-7519	178	4	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	178	5	the	the	DET
easat-7519	178	6	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-7519	178	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7519	178	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	178	9	which	which	PRON
easat-7519	178	10	comprises	comprise	VERB
easat-7519	178	11	two	two	NUM
easat-7519	178	12	components	component	NOUN
easat-7519	178	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	178	14	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7519	178	15	from	from	ADP
easat-7519	178	16	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-7519	178	17	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	178	18	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	178	19	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-7519	178	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	178	21	experts	expert	NOUN
easat-7519	178	22	that	that	PRON
easat-7519	178	23	were	be	AUX
easat-7519	178	24	aired	air	VERB
easat-7519	178	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	178	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	178	27	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7519	178	28	from	from	ADP
easat-7519	178	29	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-7519	178	30	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-7519	178	31	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-7519	178	32	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	178	33	this	this	DET
easat-7519	178	34	research	research	NOUN
easat-7519	178	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	179	1	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-7519	179	2	part	part	NOUN
easat-7519	179	3	1	1	NUM
easat-7519	179	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	179	5	starting	start	VERB
easat-7519	179	6	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	179	7	the	the	DET
easat-7519	179	8	aired	air	VERB
easat-7519	179	9	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-7519	179	10	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	179	11	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	179	12	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-7519	179	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	179	14	experts	expert	NOUN
easat-7519	179	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	180	1	first	first	ADV
easat-7519	180	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	180	3	his	his	PRON
easat-7519	180	4	excellency	excellency	NOUN
easat-7519	180	5	mr	mr	PROPN
easat-7519	180	6	.	.	PROPN
easat-7519	180	7	yasir	yasir	PROPN
easat-7519	180	8	alrumayyan	alrumayyan	PROPN
easat-7519	180	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	180	10	the	the	DET
easat-7519	180	11	governor	governor	NOUN
easat-7519	180	12	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	180	13	the	the	DET
easat-7519	180	14	public	public	ADJ
easat-7519	180	15	investments	investment	NOUN
easat-7519	180	16	fund	fund	NOUN
easat-7519	180	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	180	18	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	180	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	180	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	180	21	stated	state	VERB
easat-7519	180	22	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	180	23	an	an	DET
easat-7519	180	24	interview	interview	NOUN
easat-7519	180	25	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	180	26	2022	2022	NUM
easat-7519	180	27	that	that	PRON
easat-7519	180	28	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	180	29	investments	investment	NOUN
easat-7519	180	30	contribute	contribute	VERB
easat-7519	180	31	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	180	32	job	job	NOUN
easat-7519	180	33	creation	creation	NOUN
easat-7519	180	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	180	35	the	the	DET
easat-7519	180	36	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-7519	180	37	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	180	38	non	non	ADJ
easat-7519	180	39	-	-	ADJ
easat-7519	180	40	oil	oil	ADJ
easat-7519	180	41	gdp	gdp	NOUN
easat-7519	180	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	180	43	the	the	DET
easat-7519	180	44	expansion	expansion	NOUN
easat-7519	180	45	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	180	46	local	local	ADJ
easat-7519	180	47	content	content	NOUN
easat-7519	180	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	180	49	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	180	50	the	the	DET
easat-7519	180	51	prosperity	prosperity	NOUN
easat-7519	180	52	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	180	53	the	the	DET
easat-7519	180	54	private	private	ADJ
easat-7519	180	55	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-7519	180	56	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	181	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-7519	181	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	181	3	they	they	PRON
easat-7519	181	4	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-7519	181	5	the	the	DET
easat-7519	181	6	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-7519	181	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	181	8	life	life	NOUN
easat-7519	181	9	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	181	10	general	general	ADJ
easat-7519	181	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	181	12	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
easat-7519	181	13	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7519	181	14	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7519	181	15	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	181	16	leading	lead	VERB
easat-7519	181	17	global	global	ADJ
easat-7519	181	18	position	position	NOUN
easat-7519	181	19	across	across	ADP
easat-7519	181	20	various	various	ADJ
easat-7519	181	21	domains	domain	NOUN
easat-7519	181	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	182	1	today	today	NOUN
easat-7519	182	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	182	3	thanks	thank	NOUN
easat-7519	182	4	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	182	5	unwavering	unwavere	VERB
easat-7519	182	6	support	support	NOUN
easat-7519	182	7	from	from	ADP
easat-7519	182	8	our	our	PRON
easat-7519	182	9	wise	wise	ADJ
easat-7519	182	10	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	182	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	182	12	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	182	13	holds	hold	VERB
easat-7519	182	14	an	an	DET
easat-7519	182	15	advanced	advanced	ADJ
easat-7519	182	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	182	17	influential	influential	ADJ
easat-7519	182	18	position	position	NOUN
easat-7519	182	19	among	among	ADP
easat-7519	182	20	the	the	DET
easat-7519	182	21	world	world	NOUN
easat-7519	182	22	's	's	PART
easat-7519	182	23	sovereign	sovereign	ADJ
easat-7519	182	24	wealth	wealth	NOUN
easat-7519	182	25	funds	fund	NOUN
easat-7519	182	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	183	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	183	2	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	183	3	program	program	NOUN
easat-7519	183	4	has	have	AUX
easat-7519	183	5	achieved	achieve	VERB
easat-7519	183	6	remarkable	remarkable	ADJ
easat-7519	183	7	milestones	milestone	NOUN
easat-7519	183	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	183	9	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
easat-7519	183	10	its	its	PRON
easat-7519	183	11	position	position	NOUN
easat-7519	183	12	both	both	CCONJ
easat-7519	183	13	locally	locally	ADV
easat-7519	183	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	183	15	globally	globally	ADV
easat-7519	183	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	184	1	through	through	ADP
easat-7519	184	2	its	its	PRON
easat-7519	184	3	local	local	ADJ
easat-7519	184	4	content	content	NOUN
easat-7519	184	5	development	development	NOUN
easat-7519	184	6	program	program	NOUN
easat-7519	184	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	184	8	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	184	9	aims	aim	VERB
easat-7519	184	10	to	to	PART
easat-7519	184	11	increase	increase	VERB
easat-7519	184	12	the	the	DET
easat-7519	184	13	local	local	ADJ
easat-7519	184	14	content	content	NOUN
easat-7519	184	15	contribution	contribution	NOUN
easat-7519	184	16	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	184	17	the	the	DET
easat-7519	184	18	fund	fund	NOUN
easat-7519	184	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	184	20	its	its	PRON
easat-7519	184	21	subsidiaries	subsidiary	NOUN
easat-7519	184	22	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	184	23	60	60	NUM
easat-7519	184	24	%	%	NOUN
easat-7519	184	25	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	184	26	the	the	DET
easat-7519	184	27	end	end	NOUN
easat-7519	184	28	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	184	29	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7519	184	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	185	1	this	this	DET
easat-7519	185	2	initiative	initiative	NOUN
easat-7519	185	3	has	have	AUX
easat-7519	185	4	empowered	empower	VERB
easat-7519	185	5	various	various	ADJ
easat-7519	185	6	promising	promising	ADJ
easat-7519	185	7	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-7519	185	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	185	9	including	include	VERB
easat-7519	185	10	renewable	renewable	ADJ
easat-7519	185	11	energy	energy	NOUN
easat-7519	185	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	185	13	healthcare	healthcare	PROPN
easat-7519	185	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	185	15	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	185	16	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-7519	185	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	185	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	185	19	other	other	ADJ
easat-7519	185	20	industries	industry	NOUN
easat-7519	185	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	185	22	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	185	23	a	a	DET
easat-7519	185	24	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-7519	185	25	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7519	185	26	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7519	185	27	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	185	28	the	the	DET
easat-7519	185	29	local	local	ADJ
easat-7519	185	30	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-7519	185	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	185	32	the	the	DET
easat-7519	185	33	saudi	saudi	ADJ
easat-7519	185	34	people	people	NOUN
easat-7519	185	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	186	1	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	186	2	will	will	AUX
easat-7519	186	3	continue	continue	VERB
easat-7519	186	4	to	to	PART
easat-7519	186	5	diversify	diversify	VERB
easat-7519	186	6	the	the	DET
easat-7519	186	7	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-7519	186	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	186	9	support	support	VERB
easat-7519	186	10	local	local	ADJ
easat-7519	186	11	content	content	NOUN
easat-7519	186	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	186	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	186	14	develop	develop	VERB
easat-7519	186	15	innovative	innovative	ADJ
easat-7519	186	16	future	future	ADJ
easat-7519	186	17	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-7519	186	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	186	19	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-7519	186	20	contributing	contribute	VERB
easat-7519	186	21	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	186	22	a	a	DET
easat-7519	186	23	thriving	thrive	VERB
easat-7519	186	24	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7519	186	25	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-7519	186	26	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	186	27	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-7519	186	28	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-7519	186	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	187	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	187	2	public	public	ADJ
easat-7519	187	3	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7519	187	4	fund	fund	NOUN
easat-7519	187	5	will	will	AUX
easat-7519	187	6	continue	continue	VERB
easat-7519	187	7	its	its	PRON
easat-7519	187	8	journey	journey	NOUN
easat-7519	187	9	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	187	10	a	a	DET
easat-7519	187	11	steadfast	steadfast	ADJ
easat-7519	187	12	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-7519	187	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	187	14	further	far	ADV
easat-7519	187	15	solidifying	solidify	VERB
easat-7519	187	16	its	its	PRON
easat-7519	187	17	position	position	NOUN
easat-7519	187	18	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	187	19	the	the	DET
easat-7519	187	20	preferred	preferred	ADJ
easat-7519	187	21	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7519	187	22	partner	partner	NOUN
easat-7519	187	23	globally	globally	ADV
easat-7519	187	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	187	25	playing	play	VERB
easat-7519	187	26	a	a	DET
easat-7519	187	27	key	key	ADJ
easat-7519	187	28	role	role	NOUN
easat-7519	187	29	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	187	30	fulfilling	fulfil	VERB
easat-7519	187	31	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7519	187	32	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7519	187	33	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	187	34	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7519	187	35	aspirations	aspiration	NOUN
easat-7519	187	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	188	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-7519	188	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	188	3	his	his	PRON
easat-7519	188	4	excellency	excellency	NOUN
easat-7519	188	5	mr	mr	PROPN
easat-7519	188	6	.	.	PROPN
easat-7519	188	7	yasir	yasir	PROPN
easat-7519	188	8	alrumayyan	alrumayyan	PROPN
easat-7519	188	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	188	10	the	the	DET
easat-7519	188	11	governor	governor	NOUN
easat-7519	188	12	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	188	13	the	the	DET
easat-7519	188	14	public	public	ADJ
easat-7519	188	15	investments	investment	NOUN
easat-7519	188	16	fund	fund	NOUN
easat-7519	188	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	188	18	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	188	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	188	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	188	21	mentioned	mention	VERB
easat-7519	188	22	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	188	23	an	an	DET
easat-7519	188	24	interview	interview	NOUN
easat-7519	188	25	aired	air	VERB
easat-7519	188	26	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	188	27	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7519	188	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	188	29	the	the	DET
easat-7519	188	30	transformative	transformative	ADJ
easat-7519	188	31	evolution	evolution	NOUN
easat-7519	188	32	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	188	33	the	the	DET
easat-7519	188	34	public	public	ADJ
easat-7519	188	35	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7519	188	36	fund	fund	NOUN
easat-7519	188	37	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	188	38	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	188	39	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	188	40	from	from	ADP
easat-7519	188	41	development	development	NOUN
easat-7519	188	42	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-7519	188	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	188	44	which	which	PRON
easat-7519	188	45	focuses	focus	VERB
easat-7519	188	46	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	188	47	providing	provide	VERB
easat-7519	188	48	loans	loan	NOUN
easat-7519	188	49	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	188	50	the	the	DET
easat-7519	188	51	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-7519	188	52	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	188	53	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	188	54	equity	equity	NOUN
easat-7519	188	55	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7519	188	56	that	that	PRON
easat-7519	188	57	enables	enable	VERB
easat-7519	188	58	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-7519	188	59	national	national	ADJ
easat-7519	188	60	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7519	188	61	development	development	NOUN
easat-7519	188	62	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	189	1	this	this	DET
easat-7519	189	2	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	189	3	began	begin	VERB
easat-7519	189	4	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	189	5	a	a	DET
easat-7519	189	6	thorough	thorough	ADJ
easat-7519	189	7	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
easat-7519	189	8	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-7519	189	9	to	to	PART
easat-7519	189	10	understand	understand	VERB
easat-7519	189	11	the	the	DET
easat-7519	189	12	fund	fund	NOUN
easat-7519	189	13	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	189	14	current	current	ADJ
easat-7519	189	15	situation	situation	NOUN
easat-7519	189	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	189	17	identify	identify	VERB
easat-7519	189	18	inefficiencies	inefficiency	NOUN
easat-7519	189	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	189	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	189	21	pinpoint	pinpoint	VERB
easat-7519	189	22	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-7519	189	23	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	189	24	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-7519	189	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	190	1	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	190	2	benchmarked	benchmarke	VERB
easat-7519	190	3	itself	itself	PRON
easat-7519	190	4	against	against	ADP
easat-7519	190	5	other	other	ADJ
easat-7519	190	6	global	global	ADJ
easat-7519	190	7	sovereign	sovereign	ADJ
easat-7519	190	8	wealth	wealth	NOUN
easat-7519	190	9	funds	fund	NOUN
easat-7519	190	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	190	11	including	include	VERB
easat-7519	190	12	those	those	PRON
easat-7519	190	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	190	14	norway	norway	PROPN
easat-7519	190	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	190	16	kuwait	kuwait	PROPN
easat-7519	190	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	190	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	190	19	the	the	DET
easat-7519	190	20	uae	uae	PROPN
easat-7519	190	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	190	22	to	to	PART
easat-7519	190	23	help	help	VERB
easat-7519	190	24	refine	refine	VERB
easat-7519	190	25	its	its	PRON
easat-7519	190	26	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-7519	190	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	191	1	however	however	ADV
easat-7519	191	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	191	3	this	this	DET
easat-7519	191	4	2583	2583	NUM
easat-7519	191	5	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7519	191	6	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7519	191	7	science	science	NOUN
easat-7519	191	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	191	9	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7519	191	10	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7519	191	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	191	12	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7519	191	13	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	191	14	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7519	191	15	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7519	191	16	.	.	PROPN
easat-7519	192	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7519	192	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	192	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7519	192	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7519	192	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7519	192	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	192	7	2577	2577	NUM
easat-7519	192	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	192	9	2594	2594	NUM
easat-7519	192	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	192	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7519	192	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7519	192	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	192	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7519	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7519	NUM
easat-7519	192	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7519	192	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7519	192	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	192	18	the	the	DET
easat-7519	192	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7519	192	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7519	192	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7519	192	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7519	192	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7519	192	24	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	192	25	met	meet	VERB
easat-7519	192	26	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-7519	192	27	from	from	ADP
easat-7519	192	28	many	many	ADJ
easat-7519	192	29	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	192	30	who	who	PRON
easat-7519	192	31	are	be	AUX
easat-7519	192	32	used	use	VERB
easat-7519	192	33	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	192	34	the	the	DET
easat-7519	192	35	fund	fund	NOUN
easat-7519	192	36	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	192	37	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-7519	192	38	mode	mode	NOUN
easat-7519	192	39	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	192	40	operation	operation	NOUN
easat-7519	192	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	192	42	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	193	1	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	193	2	has	have	AUX
easat-7519	193	3	introduced	introduce	VERB
easat-7519	193	4	a	a	DET
easat-7519	193	5	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-7519	193	6	asset	asset	NOUN
easat-7519	193	7	allocation	allocation	NOUN
easat-7519	193	8	model	model	NOUN
easat-7519	193	9	to	to	PART
easat-7519	193	10	navigate	navigate	VERB
easat-7519	193	11	past	past	ADJ
easat-7519	193	12	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7519	193	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	193	14	make	make	VERB
easat-7519	193	15	a	a	DET
easat-7519	193	16	lasting	last	VERB
easat-7519	193	17	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7519	193	18	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	193	19	the	the	DET
easat-7519	193	20	new	new	ADJ
easat-7519	193	21	direction	direction	NOUN
easat-7519	193	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	193	23	diversifying	diversify	VERB
easat-7519	193	24	its	its	PRON
easat-7519	193	25	investments	investment	NOUN
easat-7519	193	26	across	across	ADP
easat-7519	193	27	six	six	NUM
easat-7519	193	28	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7519	193	29	pools	pool	NOUN
easat-7519	193	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	193	31	including	include	VERB
easat-7519	193	32	saudi	saudi	ADJ
easat-7519	193	33	equities	equity	NOUN
easat-7519	193	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	193	35	giga	giga	PROPN
easat-7519	193	36	projects	project	NOUN
easat-7519	193	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	193	38	international	international	ADJ
easat-7519	193	39	investments	investment	NOUN
easat-7519	193	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	193	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	193	42	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-7519	193	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	194	1	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	194	2	the	the	DET
easat-7519	194	3	context	context	NOUN
easat-7519	194	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	194	5	the	the	DET
easat-7519	194	6	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	194	7	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	194	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	194	9	h.e	h.e	PROPN
easat-7519	194	10	mr	mr	PROPN
easat-7519	194	11	.	.	PROPN
easat-7519	194	12	alrumayyan	alrumayyan	PROPN
easat-7519	194	13	mentioned	mention	VERB
easat-7519	194	14	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	194	15	the	the	DET
easat-7519	194	16	public	public	ADJ
easat-7519	194	17	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7519	194	18	fund	fund	NOUN
easat-7519	194	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	194	20	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	194	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	194	22	investments	investment	NOUN
easat-7519	194	23	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	194	24	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-7519	194	25	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-7519	194	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	194	27	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-7519	194	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	194	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	194	30	robotics	robotic	NOUN
easat-7519	194	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	194	32	life	life	NOUN
easat-7519	194	33	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-7519	194	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	194	35	the	the	DET
easat-7519	194	36	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-7519	194	37	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	194	38	things	thing	NOUN
easat-7519	194	39	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	194	40	iot	iot	NOUN
easat-7519	194	41	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	194	42	are	be	AUX
easat-7519	194	43	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-7519	194	44	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	194	45	the	the	DET
easat-7519	194	46	future	future	NOUN
easat-7519	194	47	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	194	48	are	be	AUX
easat-7519	194	49	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	194	50	line	line	NOUN
easat-7519	194	51	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	194	52	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	194	53	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	194	54	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	194	55	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7519	194	56	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	194	57	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-7519	194	58	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	194	59	which	which	PRON
easat-7519	194	60	supports	support	VERB
easat-7519	194	61	h2	h2	NOUN
easat-7519	194	62	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	195	1	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	195	2	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	195	3	commitment	commitment	NOUN
easat-7519	195	4	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	195	5	supporting	support	VERB
easat-7519	195	6	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-7519	195	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	195	8	emerging	emerge	VERB
easat-7519	195	9	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-7519	195	10	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	195	11	illustrated	illustrate	VERB
easat-7519	195	12	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	195	13	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7519	195	14	investments	investment	NOUN
easat-7519	195	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	195	16	such	such	ADJ
easat-7519	195	17	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	195	18	lucid	lucid	ADJ
easat-7519	195	19	motors	motor	NOUN
easat-7519	195	20	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	195	21	the	the	DET
easat-7519	195	22	electric	electric	ADJ
easat-7519	195	23	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
easat-7519	195	24	market	market	NOUN
easat-7519	195	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	195	26	the	the	DET
easat-7519	195	27	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
easat-7519	195	28	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	195	29	savvy	savvy	ADJ
easat-7519	195	30	gaming	gaming	NOUN
easat-7519	195	31	group	group	NOUN
easat-7519	195	32	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	195	33	the	the	DET
easat-7519	195	34	e	e	NOUN
easat-7519	195	35	-	-	ADJ
easat-7519	195	36	gaming	gaming	ADJ
easat-7519	195	37	space	space	NOUN
easat-7519	195	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	196	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	196	2	fund	fund	NOUN
easat-7519	196	3	established	establish	VERB
easat-7519	196	4	offices	office	NOUN
easat-7519	196	5	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	196	6	new	new	PROPN
easat-7519	196	7	york	york	PROPN
easat-7519	196	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	196	9	london	london	PROPN
easat-7519	196	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	196	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	196	12	hong	hong	PROPN
easat-7519	196	13	kong	kong	PROPN
easat-7519	196	14	to	to	PART
easat-7519	196	15	further	further	VERB
easat-7519	196	16	its	its	PRON
easat-7519	196	17	global	global	ADJ
easat-7519	196	18	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-7519	196	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	196	20	centralize	centralize	VERB
easat-7519	196	21	its	its	PRON
easat-7519	196	22	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7519	196	23	to	to	PART
easat-7519	196	24	manage	manage	VERB
easat-7519	196	25	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	196	26	investments	investment	NOUN
easat-7519	196	27	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
easat-7519	196	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	197	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	197	2	new	new	ADJ
easat-7519	197	3	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-7519	197	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	197	5	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	197	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	198	1	many	many	ADJ
easat-7519	198	2	private	private	ADJ
easat-7519	198	3	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-7519	198	4	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-7519	198	5	feared	fear	VERB
easat-7519	198	6	competition	competition	NOUN
easat-7519	198	7	from	from	ADP
easat-7519	198	8	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	198	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	198	10	believing	believe	VERB
easat-7519	198	11	it	it	PRON
easat-7519	198	12	would	would	AUX
easat-7519	198	13	dominate	dominate	VERB
easat-7519	198	14	industries	industry	NOUN
easat-7519	198	15	rather	rather	ADV
easat-7519	198	16	than	than	ADP
easat-7519	198	17	support	support	VERB
easat-7519	198	18	existing	exist	VERB
easat-7519	198	19	businesses	business	NOUN
easat-7519	198	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	199	1	h.e	h.e	PROPN
easat-7519	199	2	.	.	PROPN
easat-7519	199	3	mr	mr	PROPN
easat-7519	199	4	.	.	PROPN
easat-7519	199	5	al	al	PROPN
easat-7519	199	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	199	7	rumayyan	rumayyan	PROPN
easat-7519	199	8	directly	directly	ADV
easat-7519	199	9	met	meet	VERB
easat-7519	199	10	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	199	11	business	business	NOUN
easat-7519	199	12	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-7519	199	13	across	across	ADP
easat-7519	199	14	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7519	199	15	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7519	199	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	199	17	including	include	VERB
easat-7519	199	18	those	those	PRON
easat-7519	199	19	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	199	20	the	the	DET
easat-7519	199	21	eastern	eastern	ADJ
easat-7519	199	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	199	23	western	western	ADJ
easat-7519	199	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	199	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	199	26	riyadh	riyadh	PROPN
easat-7519	199	27	regions	region	NOUN
easat-7519	199	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	199	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	199	30	requested	request	VERB
easat-7519	199	31	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-7519	199	32	examples	example	NOUN
easat-7519	199	33	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	199	34	unfair	unfair	ADJ
easat-7519	199	35	competition	competition	NOUN
easat-7519	199	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	200	1	none	none	NOUN
easat-7519	200	2	was	be	AUX
easat-7519	200	3	provided	provide	VERB
easat-7519	200	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	200	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	200	6	instead	instead	ADV
easat-7519	200	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	200	8	creating	create	VERB
easat-7519	200	9	new	new	ADJ
easat-7519	200	10	contracting	contracting	NOUN
easat-7519	200	11	firms	firm	NOUN
easat-7519	200	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	200	13	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	200	14	invested	invest	VERB
easat-7519	200	15	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	200	16	existing	exist	VERB
easat-7519	200	17	construction	construction	NOUN
easat-7519	200	18	companies	company	NOUN
easat-7519	200	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	200	20	such	such	ADJ
easat-7519	200	21	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	200	22	acwa	acwa	NOUN
easat-7519	200	23	power	power	NOUN
easat-7519	200	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	200	25	helping	help	VERB
easat-7519	200	26	them	they	PRON
easat-7519	200	27	scale	scale	VERB
easat-7519	200	28	up	up	ADP
easat-7519	200	29	instead	instead	ADV
easat-7519	200	30	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	200	31	replacing	replace	VERB
easat-7519	200	32	them	they	PRON
easat-7519	200	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	200	34	which	which	PRON
easat-7519	200	35	supports	support	VERB
easat-7519	200	36	h3	h3	NOUN
easat-7519	200	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	201	1	shifting	shift	VERB
easat-7519	201	2	the	the	DET
easat-7519	201	3	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	201	4	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-7519	201	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	201	6	mr	mr	PROPN
easat-7519	201	7	.	.	PROPN
easat-7519	201	8	al	al	PROPN
easat-7519	201	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	201	10	rumayyan	rumayyan	PROPN
easat-7519	201	11	credited	credit	VERB
easat-7519	201	12	the	the	DET
easat-7519	201	13	bold	bold	ADJ
easat-7519	201	14	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7519	201	15	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	201	16	spearheaded	spearhead	VERB
easat-7519	201	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	201	18	his	his	PRON
easat-7519	201	19	royal	royal	ADJ
easat-7519	201	20	highness	highness	NOUN
easat-7519	201	21	crown	crown	NOUN
easat-7519	201	22	prince	prince	PROPN
easat-7519	201	23	mohammed	mohammed	PROPN
easat-7519	201	24	bin	bin	PROPN
easat-7519	201	25	salman	salman	PROPN
easat-7519	201	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	201	27	which	which	PRON
easat-7519	201	28	derives	derive	VERB
easat-7519	201	29	from	from	ADP
easat-7519	201	30	calculated	calculated	ADJ
easat-7519	201	31	risk	risk	NOUN
easat-7519	201	32	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	201	33	taking	taking	NOUN
easat-7519	201	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	201	35	long	long	ADJ
easat-7519	201	36	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	201	37	term	term	NOUN
easat-7519	201	38	planning	planning	NOUN
easat-7519	201	39	supporting	support	VERB
easat-7519	201	40	h4	h4	NOUN
easat-7519	201	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	202	1	every	every	DET
easat-7519	202	2	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7519	202	3	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-7519	202	4	had	have	VERB
easat-7519	202	5	to	to	PART
easat-7519	202	6	be	be	AUX
easat-7519	202	7	based	base	VERB
easat-7519	202	8	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	202	9	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7519	202	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	202	11	benchmarks	benchmark	NOUN
easat-7519	202	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	202	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	202	14	case	case	NOUN
easat-7519	202	15	studies	study	NOUN
easat-7519	202	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	202	17	rather	rather	ADV
easat-7519	202	18	than	than	ADP
easat-7519	202	19	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	202	20	gut	gut	NOUN
easat-7519	202	21	feelings	feeling	NOUN
easat-7519	202	22	that	that	PRON
easat-7519	202	23	would	would	AUX
easat-7519	202	24	bring	bring	VERB
easat-7519	202	25	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-7519	202	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	203	1	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	203	2	line	line	NOUN
easat-7519	203	3	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	203	4	this	this	DET
easat-7519	203	5	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
easat-7519	203	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	203	7	al	al	PROPN
easat-7519	203	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	203	9	rumayyan	rumayyan	PROPN
easat-7519	203	10	pursued	pursue	VERB
easat-7519	203	11	a	a	DET
easat-7519	203	12	decentralized	decentralized	ADJ
easat-7519	203	13	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-7519	203	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	203	15	making	make	VERB
easat-7519	203	16	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-7519	203	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	204	1	at	at	ADP
easat-7519	204	2	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	204	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	204	4	starting	start	VERB
easat-7519	204	5	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	204	6	30–40	30–40	NUM
easat-7519	204	7	employees	employee	NOUN
easat-7519	204	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	204	9	he	he	PRON
easat-7519	204	10	was	be	AUX
easat-7519	204	11	deeply	deeply	ADV
easat-7519	204	12	involved	involve	VERB
easat-7519	204	13	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	204	14	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-7519	204	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	204	16	making	making	NOUN
easat-7519	204	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	205	1	however	however	ADV
easat-7519	205	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	205	3	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7519	205	4	the	the	DET
easat-7519	205	5	fund	fund	NOUN
easat-7519	205	6	grew	grow	VERB
easat-7519	205	7	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	205	8	more	more	ADJ
easat-7519	205	9	than	than	ADP
easat-7519	205	10	2,000	2,000	NUM
easat-7519	205	11	employees	employee	NOUN
easat-7519	205	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	205	13	it	it	PRON
easat-7519	205	14	established	establish	VERB
easat-7519	205	15	governance	governance	NOUN
easat-7519	205	16	structures	structure	NOUN
easat-7519	205	17	that	that	PRON
easat-7519	205	18	enabled	enable	VERB
easat-7519	205	19	executive	executive	ADJ
easat-7519	205	20	committees	committee	NOUN
easat-7519	205	21	to	to	PART
easat-7519	205	22	make	make	VERB
easat-7519	205	23	decisions	decision	NOUN
easat-7519	205	24	before	before	ADP
easat-7519	205	25	seeking	seek	VERB
easat-7519	205	26	approval	approval	NOUN
easat-7519	205	27	from	from	ADP
easat-7519	205	28	the	the	DET
easat-7519	205	29	board	board	NOUN
easat-7519	205	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	206	1	using	use	VERB
easat-7519	206	2	the	the	DET
easat-7519	206	3	crown	crown	NOUN
easat-7519	206	4	prince	prince	PROPN
easat-7519	206	5	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	206	6	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-7519	206	7	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	206	8	a	a	DET
easat-7519	206	9	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-7519	206	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	206	11	al	al	PROPN
easat-7519	206	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	206	13	rumayyan	rumayyan	PROPN
easat-7519	206	14	distilled	distil	VERB
easat-7519	206	15	three	three	NUM
easat-7519	206	16	core	core	NOUN
easat-7519	206	17	tenets	tenet	NOUN
easat-7519	206	18	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	206	19	thinking	think	VERB
easat-7519	206	20	big	big	ADJ
easat-7519	206	21	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	206	22	which	which	PRON
easat-7519	206	23	he	he	PRON
easat-7519	206	24	said	say	VERB
easat-7519	206	25	was	be	AUX
easat-7519	206	26	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-7519	206	27	because	because	SCONJ
easat-7519	206	28	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	206	29	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7519	206	30	seeks	seek	VERB
easat-7519	206	31	ambitious	ambitious	ADJ
easat-7519	206	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	206	33	large	large	ADJ
easat-7519	206	34	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	206	35	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-7519	206	36	projects	project	NOUN
easat-7519	206	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	206	38	not	not	PART
easat-7519	206	39	incremental	incremental	ADJ
easat-7519	206	40	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	206	41	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7519	206	42	trusting	trust	VERB
easat-7519	206	43	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	206	44	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7519	206	45	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	206	46	so	so	SCONJ
easat-7519	206	47	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	206	48	they	they	PRON
easat-7519	206	49	can	can	AUX
easat-7519	206	50	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-7519	206	51	every	every	DET
easat-7519	206	52	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-7519	206	53	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	206	54	supported	support	VERB
easat-7519	206	55	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	206	56	clear	clear	ADJ
easat-7519	206	57	proof	proof	NOUN
easat-7519	206	58	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	206	59	international	international	ADJ
easat-7519	206	60	benchmarks	benchmark	NOUN
easat-7519	206	61	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7519	206	62	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	206	63	overcoming	overcome	VERB
easat-7519	206	64	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-7519	206	65	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	206	66	which	which	PRON
easat-7519	206	67	the	the	DET
easat-7519	206	68	crown	crown	NOUN
easat-7519	206	69	prince	prince	NOUN
easat-7519	206	70	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	206	71	he	he	PRON
easat-7519	206	72	said	say	VERB
easat-7519	206	73	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	206	74	achieved	achieve	VERB
easat-7519	206	75	through	through	ADP
easat-7519	206	76	persistence	persistence	NOUN
easat-7519	206	77	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	206	78	negotiations	negotiation	NOUN
easat-7519	206	79	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	206	80	even	even	ADV
easat-7519	206	81	the	the	DET
easat-7519	206	82	willingness	willingness	NOUN
easat-7519	206	83	to	to	PART
easat-7519	206	84	take	take	VERB
easat-7519	206	85	calculated	calculated	ADJ
easat-7519	206	86	risks	risk	NOUN
easat-7519	206	87	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	206	88	so	so	SCONJ
easat-7519	206	89	he	he	PRON
easat-7519	206	90	could	could	AUX
easat-7519	206	91	successfully	successfully	ADV
easat-7519	206	92	bring	bring	VERB
easat-7519	206	93	about	about	ADP
easat-7519	206	94	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7519	206	95	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	206	96	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	207	1	continuing	continue	VERB
easat-7519	207	2	to	to	PART
easat-7519	207	3	explore	explore	VERB
easat-7519	207	4	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7519	207	5	from	from	ADP
easat-7519	207	6	the	the	DET
easat-7519	207	7	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	207	8	community	community	NOUN
easat-7519	207	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	207	10	several	several	ADJ
easat-7519	207	11	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-7519	207	12	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	207	13	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	207	14	experts	expert	NOUN
easat-7519	207	15	have	have	AUX
easat-7519	207	16	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-7519	207	17	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-7519	207	18	into	into	ADP
easat-7519	207	19	the	the	DET
easat-7519	207	20	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	207	21	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-7519	207	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	207	23	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-7519	207	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	208	1	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
easat-7519	208	2	alshiha	alshiha	PROPN
easat-7519	208	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	208	4	head	head	NOUN
easat-7519	208	5	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	208	6	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	208	7	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	208	8	automotive	automotive	ADJ
easat-7519	208	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	208	10	mobility	mobility	NOUN
easat-7519	208	11	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-7519	208	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	208	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	208	14	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
easat-7519	208	15	calderwood	calderwood	PROPN
easat-7519	208	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	208	17	head	head	NOUN
easat-7519	208	18	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	208	19	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	208	20	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	208	21	industrials	industrial	NOUN
easat-7519	208	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	208	23	mining	mining	NOUN
easat-7519	208	24	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-7519	208	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	208	26	stated	state	VERB
easat-7519	208	27	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	208	28	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	208	29	's	's	PART
easat-7519	208	30	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-7519	208	31	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	208	32	to	to	PART
easat-7519	208	33	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-7519	208	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	208	35	enable	enable	VERB
easat-7519	208	36	many	many	ADJ
easat-7519	208	37	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-7519	208	38	that	that	PRON
easat-7519	208	39	have	have	VERB
easat-7519	208	40	today	today	NOUN
easat-7519	208	41	's	's	PART
easat-7519	208	42	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-7519	208	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	208	44	such	such	ADJ
easat-7519	208	45	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	208	46	mining	mining	NOUN
easat-7519	208	47	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	208	48	automotive	automotive	ADJ
easat-7519	208	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	208	50	through	through	ADP
easat-7519	208	51	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7519	208	52	investments	investment	NOUN
easat-7519	208	53	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	208	54	these	these	DET
easat-7519	208	55	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-7519	208	56	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	208	57	support	support	NOUN
easat-7519	208	58	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	208	59	its	its	PRON
easat-7519	208	60	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
easat-7519	208	61	companies	company	NOUN
easat-7519	208	62	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	209	1	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	209	2	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	209	3	working	work	VERB
easat-7519	209	4	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	209	5	the	the	DET
easat-7519	209	6	private	private	ADJ
easat-7519	209	7	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-7519	209	8	to	to	PART
easat-7519	209	9	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-7519	209	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	209	11	their	their	PRON
easat-7519	209	12	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7519	209	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	209	14	involvement	involvement	NOUN
easat-7519	209	15	help	help	NOUN
easat-7519	209	16	fill	fill	VERB
easat-7519	209	17	the	the	DET
easat-7519	209	18	gaps	gap	NOUN
easat-7519	209	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	210	1	jerry	jerry	PROPN
easat-7519	210	2	todd	todd	PROPN
easat-7519	210	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	210	4	head	head	NOUN
easat-7519	210	5	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	210	6	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	210	7	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	210	8	national	national	PROPN
easat-7519	210	9	development	development	PROPN
easat-7519	210	10	division	division	NOUN
easat-7519	210	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	210	12	mentioned	mention	VERB
easat-7519	210	13	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	210	14	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	210	15	has	have	VERB
easat-7519	210	16	a	a	DET
easat-7519	210	17	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-7519	210	18	team	team	NOUN
easat-7519	210	19	that	that	PRON
easat-7519	210	20	focuses	focus	VERB
easat-7519	210	21	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	210	22	the	the	DET
easat-7519	210	23	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7519	210	24	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7519	210	25	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	210	26	its	its	PRON
easat-7519	210	27	investments	investment	NOUN
easat-7519	210	28	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	210	29	national	national	ADJ
easat-7519	210	30	development	development	NOUN
easat-7519	210	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	210	32	ensuring	ensure	VERB
easat-7519	210	33	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	210	34	these	these	DET
easat-7519	210	35	investments	investment	NOUN
easat-7519	210	36	yield	yield	VERB
easat-7519	210	37	real	real	ADJ
easat-7519	210	38	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7519	210	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	210	40	social	social	ADJ
easat-7519	210	41	benefits	benefit	NOUN
easat-7519	210	42	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	210	43	citizens	citizen	NOUN
easat-7519	210	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	211	1	due	due	ADP
easat-7519	211	2	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	211	3	the	the	DET
easat-7519	211	4	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-7519	211	5	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	211	6	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	211	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	211	8	they	they	PRON
easat-7519	211	9	worked	work	VERB
easat-7519	211	10	programmatically	programmatically	ADV
easat-7519	211	11	to	to	PART
easat-7519	211	12	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-7519	211	13	three	three	NUM
easat-7519	211	14	main	main	ADJ
easat-7519	211	15	areas	area	NOUN
easat-7519	211	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	212	1	first	first	ADV
easat-7519	212	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	212	3	the	the	DET
easat-7519	212	4	targets	target	NOUN
easat-7519	212	5	set	set	VERB
easat-7519	212	6	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	212	7	the	the	DET
easat-7519	212	8	board	board	NOUN
easat-7519	212	9	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	212	10	directors	director	NOUN
easat-7519	212	11	cascade	cascade	VERB
easat-7519	212	12	down	down	ADP
easat-7519	212	13	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	212	14	the	the	DET
easat-7519	212	15	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
easat-7519	212	16	companies	company	NOUN
easat-7519	212	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	213	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
easat-7519	213	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	213	3	each	each	DET
easat-7519	213	4	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7519	213	5	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
easat-7519	213	6	must	must	AUX
easat-7519	213	7	be	be	AUX
easat-7519	213	8	assessed	assess	VERB
easat-7519	213	9	through	through	ADP
easat-7519	213	10	a	a	DET
easat-7519	213	11	committee	committee	NOUN
easat-7519	213	12	to	to	PART
easat-7519	213	13	analyze	analyze	VERB
easat-7519	213	14	the	the	DET
easat-7519	213	15	risks	risk	NOUN
easat-7519	213	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	213	17	potential	potential	ADJ
easat-7519	213	18	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7519	213	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	213	20	social	social	ADJ
easat-7519	213	21	benefits	benefit	NOUN
easat-7519	213	22	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	213	23	society	society	NOUN
easat-7519	213	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	214	1	third	third	ADJ
easat-7519	214	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	214	3	design	design	NOUN
easat-7519	214	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	214	5	implement	implement	VERB
easat-7519	214	6	a	a	DET
easat-7519	214	7	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-7519	214	8	to	to	PART
easat-7519	214	9	develop	develop	VERB
easat-7519	214	10	the	the	DET
easat-7519	214	11	company	company	NOUN
easat-7519	214	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	214	13	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-7519	214	14	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7519	214	15	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	214	16	the	the	DET
easat-7519	214	17	private	private	ADJ
easat-7519	214	18	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-7519	214	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	215	1	lamees	lame	VERB
easat-7519	215	2	al	al	PROPN
easat-7519	215	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	215	4	haidari	haidari	ADJ
easat-7519	215	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	215	6	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	215	7	’s	’s	NOUN
easat-7519	215	8	head	head	NOUN
easat-7519	215	9	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	215	10	people	people	NOUN
easat-7519	215	11	development	development	PROPN
easat-7519	215	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	215	13	stated	state	VERB
easat-7519	215	14	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	215	15	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	215	16	has	have	VERB
easat-7519	215	17	a	a	DET
easat-7519	215	18	rich	rich	ADJ
easat-7519	215	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	215	20	exciting	exciting	ADJ
easat-7519	215	21	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-7519	215	22	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	215	23	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7519	215	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	215	25	development	development	NOUN
easat-7519	215	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	215	27	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7519	215	28	diverse	diverse	ADJ
easat-7519	215	29	cultures	culture	NOUN
easat-7519	215	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	215	31	projects	project	NOUN
easat-7519	215	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	215	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	215	34	segments	segment	NOUN
easat-7519	215	35	are	be	AUX
easat-7519	215	36	present	present	ADJ
easat-7519	215	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	216	1	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	216	2	aims	aim	VERB
easat-7519	216	3	to	to	PART
easat-7519	216	4	attract	attract	VERB
easat-7519	216	5	ambitious	ambitious	ADJ
easat-7519	216	6	individuals	individual	NOUN
easat-7519	216	7	who	who	PRON
easat-7519	216	8	are	be	AUX
easat-7519	216	9	risk	risk	NOUN
easat-7519	216	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	216	11	takers	taker	NOUN
easat-7519	216	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	216	13	willing	willing	ADJ
easat-7519	216	14	to	to	PART
easat-7519	216	15	learn	learn	VERB
easat-7519	216	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	216	17	acquire	acquire	VERB
easat-7519	216	18	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-7519	216	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	216	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	216	21	2584	2584	NUM
easat-7519	216	22	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7519	216	23	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7519	216	24	science	science	NOUN
easat-7519	216	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	216	26	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7519	216	27	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7519	216	28	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	216	29	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7519	216	30	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	216	31	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7519	216	32	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7519	216	33	.	.	PROPN
easat-7519	217	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7519	217	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	217	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7519	217	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7519	217	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7519	217	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	217	7	2577	2577	NUM
easat-7519	217	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	217	9	2594	2594	NUM
easat-7519	217	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	217	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7519	217	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7519	217	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	217	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7519	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7519	NUM
easat-7519	217	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7519	217	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7519	217	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	217	18	the	the	DET
easat-7519	217	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7519	217	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7519	217	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7519	217	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7519	217	23	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-7519	217	24	help	help	NOUN
easat-7519	217	25	encourage	encourage	VERB
easat-7519	217	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	217	27	develop	develop	VERB
easat-7519	217	28	these	these	DET
easat-7519	217	29	capabilities	capability	NOUN
easat-7519	217	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	217	31	which	which	PRON
easat-7519	217	32	supports	support	VERB
easat-7519	217	33	h4	h4	NOUN
easat-7519	217	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	218	1	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	218	2	academy	academy	NOUN
easat-7519	218	3	offers	offer	VERB
easat-7519	218	4	top	top	ADJ
easat-7519	218	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	218	6	notch	notch	NOUN
easat-7519	218	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	218	8	world	world	NOUN
easat-7519	218	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	218	10	class	class	NOUN
easat-7519	218	11	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7519	218	12	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-7519	218	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	218	14	invites	invite	VERB
easat-7519	218	15	international	international	ADJ
easat-7519	218	16	experts	expert	NOUN
easat-7519	218	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	219	1	3.3	3.3	NUM
easat-7519	219	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	220	1	summary	summary	NOUN
easat-7519	220	2	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	220	3	interview	interview	NOUN
easat-7519	220	4	findings	finding	VERB
easat-7519	220	5	the	the	DET
easat-7519	220	6	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-7519	220	7	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-7519	220	8	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	220	9	public	public	ADJ
easat-7519	220	10	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7519	220	11	fund	fund	NOUN
easat-7519	220	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	220	13	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	220	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	220	15	executives	executive	NOUN
easat-7519	220	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	220	17	directors	director	NOUN
easat-7519	220	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	220	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	220	20	professionals	professional	NOUN
easat-7519	220	21	across	across	ADP
easat-7519	220	22	diverse	diverse	ADJ
easat-7519	220	23	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-7519	220	24	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	220	25	including	include	VERB
easat-7519	220	26	construction	construction	NOUN
easat-7519	220	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	220	28	real	real	ADJ
easat-7519	220	29	estate	estate	NOUN
easat-7519	220	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	220	31	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
easat-7519	220	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	220	33	information	information	NOUN
easat-7519	220	34	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7519	220	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	220	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	220	37	cybersecurity	cybersecurity	NOUN
easat-7519	220	38	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	220	39	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-7519	220	40	key	key	ADJ
easat-7519	220	41	themes	theme	NOUN
easat-7519	220	42	related	relate	VERB
easat-7519	220	43	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	220	44	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	220	45	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	220	46	role	role	NOUN
easat-7519	220	47	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	220	48	advancing	advance	VERB
easat-7519	220	49	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	220	50	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7519	220	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	221	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	221	2	following	follow	VERB
easat-7519	221	3	table	table	NOUN
easat-7519	221	4	summarizes	summarize	VERB
easat-7519	221	5	the	the	DET
easat-7519	221	6	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-7519	221	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	221	8	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
easat-7519	221	9	’	’	PART
easat-7519	221	10	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
easat-7519	221	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	221	12	experiences	experience	NOUN
easat-7519	221	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	221	14	table	table	NOUN
easat-7519	221	15	1	1	NUM
easat-7519	221	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	222	1	summary	summary	NOUN
easat-7519	222	2	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	222	3	interview	interview	NOUN
easat-7519	222	4	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-7519	222	5	theme	theme	NOUN
easat-7519	222	6	key	key	ADJ
easat-7519	222	7	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-7519	222	8	from	from	ADP
easat-7519	222	9	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
easat-7519	222	10	related	relate	VERB
easat-7519	222	11	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-7519	222	12	structured	structure	VERB
easat-7519	222	13	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	222	14	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	222	15	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	222	16	models	model	NOUN
easat-7519	222	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	222	18	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
easat-7519	222	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	222	20	kotter	kotter	PROPN
easat-7519	222	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	222	22	lewin	lewin	PROPN
easat-7519	222	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	222	24	are	be	AUX
easat-7519	222	25	not	not	PART
easat-7519	222	26	formally	formally	ADV
easat-7519	222	27	named	name	VERB
easat-7519	222	28	but	but	CCONJ
easat-7519	222	29	are	be	AUX
easat-7519	222	30	embedded	embed	VERB
easat-7519	222	31	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	222	32	project	project	NOUN
easat-7519	222	33	governance	governance	NOUN
easat-7519	222	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	223	1	however	however	ADV
easat-7519	223	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	223	3	other	other	ADJ
easat-7519	223	4	models	model	NOUN
easat-7519	223	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	223	6	such	such	ADJ
easat-7519	223	7	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	223	8	the	the	DET
easat-7519	223	9	mckinsey	mckinsey	NOUN
easat-7519	223	10	7s	7	NOUN
easat-7519	223	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	223	12	have	have	AUX
easat-7519	223	13	been	be	AUX
easat-7519	223	14	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7519	223	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	224	1	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7519	224	2	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	224	3	top	top	ADJ
easat-7519	224	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	224	5	down	down	NOUN
easat-7519	224	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	224	7	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	224	8	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-7519	224	9	recognition	recognition	NOUN
easat-7519	224	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	224	11	the	the	DET
easat-7519	224	12	need	need	NOUN
easat-7519	224	13	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	224	14	structured	structured	ADJ
easat-7519	224	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	224	16	phased	phase	VERB
easat-7519	224	17	processes	process	NOUN
easat-7519	224	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	225	1	h1	h1	VERB
easat-7519	225	2	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	225	3	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	225	4	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	225	5	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-7519	225	6	like	like	AUX
easat-7519	225	7	ai	ai	VERB
easat-7519	225	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	225	9	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7519	225	10	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-7519	225	11	are	be	AUX
easat-7519	225	12	widely	widely	ADV
easat-7519	225	13	used	use	VERB
easat-7519	225	14	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	225	15	projects	project	NOUN
easat-7519	225	16	like	like	ADP
easat-7519	225	17	neom	neom	NOUN
easat-7519	225	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	225	19	qiddiya	qiddiya	NOUN
easat-7519	225	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	226	1	however	however	ADV
easat-7519	226	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	226	3	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	226	4	maturity	maturity	NOUN
easat-7519	226	5	varies	vary	VERB
easat-7519	226	6	across	across	ADP
easat-7519	226	7	subsidiaries	subsidiary	NOUN
easat-7519	226	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	226	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	226	10	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-7519	226	11	persists	persist	VERB
easat-7519	226	12	due	due	ADJ
easat-7519	226	13	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	226	14	skill	skill	VERB
easat-7519	226	15	gaps	gap	NOUN
easat-7519	226	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	226	17	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-7519	226	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	227	1	h2	h2	NOUN
easat-7519	227	2	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	227	3	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7519	227	4	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
easat-7519	227	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	227	6	forums	forum	NOUN
easat-7519	227	7	have	have	AUX
easat-7519	227	8	improved	improve	VERB
easat-7519	227	9	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7519	227	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	228	1	still	still	ADV
easat-7519	228	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	228	3	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-7519	228	4	exists	exist	VERB
easat-7519	228	5	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	228	6	culturally	culturally	ADV
easat-7519	228	7	conservative	conservative	ADJ
easat-7519	228	8	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-7519	228	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	229	1	a	a	DET
easat-7519	229	2	need	need	NOUN
easat-7519	229	3	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	229	4	formal	formal	ADJ
easat-7519	229	5	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-7519	229	6	loops	loop	NOUN
easat-7519	229	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	229	8	early	early	ADJ
easat-7519	229	9	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	229	10	involvement	involvement	NOUN
easat-7519	229	11	was	be	AUX
easat-7519	229	12	highlighted	highlight	VERB
easat-7519	229	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	230	1	h3	h3	NOUN
easat-7519	230	2	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	230	3	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	230	4	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	230	5	was	be	AUX
easat-7519	230	6	identified	identify	VERB
easat-7519	230	7	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	230	8	a	a	DET
easat-7519	230	9	key	key	ADJ
easat-7519	230	10	enabler	enabler	NOUN
easat-7519	230	11	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	230	12	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	230	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	231	1	visionary	visionary	ADJ
easat-7519	231	2	direction	direction	NOUN
easat-7519	231	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	231	4	data	data	NOUN
easat-7519	231	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	231	6	driven	drive	VERB
easat-7519	231	7	decisions	decision	NOUN
easat-7519	231	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	231	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	231	10	decentralization	decentralization	NOUN
easat-7519	231	11	drove	drive	VERB
easat-7519	231	12	alignment	alignment	NOUN
easat-7519	231	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	231	14	reduced	reduce	VERB
easat-7519	231	15	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-7519	231	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	232	1	h4	h4	NOUN
easat-7519	232	2	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-7519	232	3	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	232	4	enablers	enabler	NOUN
easat-7519	232	5	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
easat-7519	232	6	viewed	view	VERB
easat-7519	232	7	the	the	DET
easat-7519	232	8	four	four	NUM
easat-7519	232	9	enablers	enabler	NOUN
easat-7519	232	10	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	232	11	interdependent	interdependent	NOUN
easat-7519	232	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	233	1	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	233	2	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	233	3	seen	see	VERB
easat-7519	233	4	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	233	5	a	a	DET
easat-7519	233	6	holistic	holistic	ADJ
easat-7519	233	7	effort	effort	NOUN
easat-7519	233	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	233	9	not	not	PART
easat-7519	233	10	a	a	DET
easat-7519	233	11	solo	solo	ADJ
easat-7519	233	12	one	one	NUM
easat-7519	233	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	234	1	alignment	alignment	NOUN
easat-7519	234	2	between	between	ADP
easat-7519	234	3	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	234	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	234	5	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	234	6	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-7519	234	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	234	8	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	234	9	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	234	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	234	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	234	12	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	234	13	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7519	234	14	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	234	15	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-7519	234	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	235	1	all	all	DET
easat-7519	235	2	3.3	3.3	NUM
easat-7519	235	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	236	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	236	2	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
easat-7519	236	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7519	236	4	3.3.1	3.3.1	NUM
easat-7519	236	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	236	6	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
easat-7519	236	7	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-7519	236	8	the	the	DET
easat-7519	236	9	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-7519	236	10	’	'	PUNCT
easat-7519	236	11	composition	composition	NOUN
easat-7519	236	12	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	236	13	this	this	DET
easat-7519	236	14	study	study	NOUN
easat-7519	236	15	reveals	reveal	VERB
easat-7519	236	16	an	an	DET
easat-7519	236	17	illustration	illustration	NOUN
easat-7519	236	18	across	across	ADP
easat-7519	236	19	several	several	ADJ
easat-7519	236	20	arenas	arena	NOUN
easat-7519	236	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	236	22	segments	segment	NOUN
easat-7519	236	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	237	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-7519	237	2	1	1	NUM
easat-7519	237	3	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-7519	237	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	237	5	most	most	ADJ
easat-7519	237	6	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-7519	237	7	were	be	AUX
easat-7519	237	8	male	male	ADJ
easat-7519	237	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	237	10	accounting	account	VERB
easat-7519	237	11	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	237	12	63.5	63.5	NUM
easat-7519	237	13	%	%	NOUN
easat-7519	237	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	237	15	while	while	SCONJ
easat-7519	237	16	the	the	DET
easat-7519	237	17	remaining	remain	VERB
easat-7519	237	18	36.5	36.5	NUM
easat-7519	237	19	%	%	NOUN
easat-7519	237	20	were	be	AUX
easat-7519	237	21	female	female	ADJ
easat-7519	237	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	238	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
easat-7519	238	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	238	3	the	the	DET
easat-7519	238	4	age	age	NOUN
easat-7519	238	5	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-7519	238	6	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	238	7	the	the	DET
easat-7519	238	8	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-7519	238	9	was	be	AUX
easat-7519	238	10	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7519	238	11	follows	follow	VERB
easat-7519	238	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	238	13	61.6	61.6	NUM
easat-7519	238	14	%	%	NOUN
easat-7519	238	15	were	be	AUX
easat-7519	238	16	between	between	ADP
easat-7519	238	17	26	26	NUM
easat-7519	238	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	238	19	35	35	NUM
easat-7519	238	20	years	year	NOUN
easat-7519	238	21	old	old	ADJ
easat-7519	238	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	238	23	24.2	24.2	NUM
easat-7519	238	24	%	%	NOUN
easat-7519	238	25	were	be	AUX
easat-7519	238	26	between	between	ADP
easat-7519	238	27	36	36	NUM
easat-7519	238	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	238	29	50	50	NUM
easat-7519	238	30	years	year	NOUN
easat-7519	238	31	old	old	ADJ
easat-7519	238	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	238	33	12.8	12.8	NUM
easat-7519	238	34	%	%	NOUN
easat-7519	238	35	were	be	AUX
easat-7519	238	36	between	between	ADP
easat-7519	238	37	18	18	NUM
easat-7519	238	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	238	39	25	25	NUM
easat-7519	238	40	years	year	NOUN
easat-7519	238	41	old	old	ADJ
easat-7519	238	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	238	43	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	238	44	1.4	1.4	NUM
easat-7519	238	45	%	%	NOUN
easat-7519	238	46	were	be	AUX
easat-7519	238	47	above	above	ADP
easat-7519	238	48	the	the	DET
easat-7519	238	49	age	age	NOUN
easat-7519	238	50	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	238	51	50	50	NUM
easat-7519	238	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	239	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-7519	239	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	239	3	77.7	77.7	NUM
easat-7519	239	4	%	%	NOUN
easat-7519	239	5	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	239	6	the	the	DET
easat-7519	239	7	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-7519	239	8	held	hold	VERB
easat-7519	239	9	a	a	DET
easat-7519	239	10	bachelor	bachelor	NOUN
easat-7519	239	11	's	's	PART
easat-7519	239	12	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-7519	239	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	239	14	while	while	SCONJ
easat-7519	239	15	17.5	17.5	NUM
easat-7519	239	16	%	%	NOUN
easat-7519	239	17	held	hold	VERB
easat-7519	239	18	a	a	DET
easat-7519	239	19	master	master	NOUN
easat-7519	239	20	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	239	21	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-7519	239	22	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7519	239	23	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7519	239	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	239	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	239	26	only	only	ADV
easat-7519	239	27	4	4	NUM
easat-7519	239	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	239	29	7	7	NUM
easat-7519	239	30	%	%	NOUN
easat-7519	239	31	held	hold	VERB
easat-7519	239	32	a	a	DET
easat-7519	239	33	diploma	diploma	NOUN
easat-7519	239	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	240	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-7519	240	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	240	3	62.1	62.1	NUM
easat-7519	240	4	%	%	NOUN
easat-7519	240	5	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	240	6	the	the	DET
easat-7519	240	7	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-7519	240	8	were	be	AUX
easat-7519	240	9	from	from	ADP
easat-7519	240	10	central	central	ADJ
easat-7519	240	11	province	province	NOUN
easat-7519	240	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	240	13	22.3	22.3	NUM
easat-7519	240	14	%	%	NOUN
easat-7519	240	15	were	be	AUX
easat-7519	240	16	from	from	ADP
easat-7519	240	17	eastern	eastern	ADJ
easat-7519	240	18	province	province	NOUN
easat-7519	240	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	240	20	10	10	NUM
easat-7519	240	21	%	%	NOUN
easat-7519	240	22	were	be	AUX
easat-7519	240	23	from	from	ADP
easat-7519	240	24	western	western	ADJ
easat-7519	240	25	province	province	NOUN
easat-7519	240	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	240	27	3.3	3.3	NUM
easat-7519	240	28	%	%	NOUN
easat-7519	240	29	were	be	AUX
easat-7519	240	30	from	from	ADP
easat-7519	240	31	northern	northern	ADJ
easat-7519	240	32	province	province	NOUN
easat-7519	240	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	240	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	240	35	2.4	2.4	NUM
easat-7519	240	36	%	%	NOUN
easat-7519	240	37	were	be	AUX
easat-7519	240	38	from	from	ADP
easat-7519	240	39	southern	southern	ADJ
easat-7519	240	40	province	province	NOUN
easat-7519	240	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	241	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	241	2	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-7519	241	3	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	241	4	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-7519	241	5	based	base	VERB
easat-7519	241	6	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	241	7	their	their	PRON
easat-7519	241	8	nationality	nationality	NOUN
easat-7519	241	9	shows	show	VERB
easat-7519	241	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	241	11	100	100	NUM
easat-7519	241	12	%	%	NOUN
easat-7519	241	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	241	14	saudi	saudi	ADJ
easat-7519	241	15	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-7519	241	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	242	1	2585	2585	NUM
easat-7519	242	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7519	242	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7519	242	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-7519	242	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	242	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7519	242	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7519	242	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	242	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7519	242	10	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	242	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7519	242	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7519	242	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-7519	243	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7519	243	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	243	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7519	243	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7519	243	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7519	243	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	243	7	2577	2577	NUM
easat-7519	243	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	243	9	2594	2594	NUM
easat-7519	243	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	243	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7519	243	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7519	243	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	243	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7519	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7519	NUM
easat-7519	243	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7519	243	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7519	243	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	243	18	the	the	DET
easat-7519	243	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7519	243	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7519	244	1	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7519	244	2	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7519	244	3	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7519	244	4	table	table	NOUN
easat-7519	244	5	2	2	NUM
easat-7519	244	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	244	7	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-7519	244	8	''	''	PUNCT
easat-7519	244	9	profile	profile	NOUN
easat-7519	244	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	245	1	gender	gender	NOUN
easat-7519	245	2	ƒ	ƒ	X
easat-7519	245	3	%	%	NOUN
easat-7519	245	4	male	male	NOUN
easat-7519	245	5	134	134	NUM
easat-7519	245	6	63.5	63.5	NUM
easat-7519	245	7	female	female	NOUN
easat-7519	245	8	77	77	NUM
easat-7519	245	9	36.5	36.5	NUM
easat-7519	245	10	age	age	NOUN
easat-7519	245	11	group	group	NOUN
easat-7519	245	12	ƒ	ƒ	X
easat-7519	245	13	%	%	NOUN
easat-7519	245	14	18	18	NUM
easat-7519	245	15	–	–	PUNCT
easat-7519	245	16	25	25	NUM
easat-7519	245	17	27	27	NUM
easat-7519	245	18	12.8	12.8	NUM
easat-7519	245	19	26	26	NUM
easat-7519	245	20	–	–	PUNCT
easat-7519	245	21	35	35	NUM
easat-7519	245	22	130	130	NUM
easat-7519	245	23	61.6	61.6	NUM
easat-7519	245	24	36	36	NUM
easat-7519	245	25	–	–	PUNCT
easat-7519	245	26	50	50	NUM
easat-7519	245	27	51	51	NUM
easat-7519	245	28	24.2	24.2	NUM
easat-7519	245	29	above	above	ADP
easat-7519	245	30	50	50	NUM
easat-7519	245	31	3	3	NUM
easat-7519	245	32	1.4	1.4	NUM
easat-7519	245	33	level	level	NOUN
easat-7519	245	34	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	245	35	education	education	NOUN
easat-7519	245	36	ƒ	ƒ	X
easat-7519	245	37	%	%	NOUN
easat-7519	245	38	diploma	diploma	NOUN
easat-7519	245	39	10	10	NUM
easat-7519	245	40	4.7	4.7	NUM
easat-7519	245	41	bachelor	bachelor	NOUN
easat-7519	245	42	164	164	NUM
easat-7519	245	43	77.7	77.7	NUM
easat-7519	245	44	master	master	NOUN
easat-7519	245	45	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7519	245	46	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7519	245	47	37	37	NUM
easat-7519	245	48	17.5	17.5	NUM
easat-7519	245	49	area	area	NOUN
easat-7519	245	50	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	245	51	residence	residence	NOUN
easat-7519	245	52	ƒ	ƒ	PRON
easat-7519	245	53	%	%	NOUN
easat-7519	245	54	northern	northern	ADJ
easat-7519	245	55	province	province	NOUN
easat-7519	245	56	7	7	NUM
easat-7519	245	57	3.3	3.3	NUM
easat-7519	245	58	eastern	eastern	ADJ
easat-7519	245	59	province	province	NOUN
easat-7519	245	60	47	47	NUM
easat-7519	245	61	22.3	22.3	NUM
easat-7519	245	62	central	central	ADJ
easat-7519	245	63	province	province	NOUN
easat-7519	245	64	131	131	NUM
easat-7519	245	65	62.1	62.1	NUM
easat-7519	245	66	western	western	ADJ
easat-7519	245	67	province	province	NOUN
easat-7519	245	68	21	21	NUM
easat-7519	245	69	10	10	NUM
easat-7519	245	70	southern	southern	ADJ
easat-7519	245	71	province	province	NOUN
easat-7519	245	72	5	5	NUM
easat-7519	245	73	2.4	2.4	NUM
easat-7519	245	74	3.4	3.4	NUM
easat-7519	245	75	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	246	1	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7519	246	2	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	246	3	results	result	NOUN
easat-7519	246	4	3.4.1	3.4.1	NUM
easat-7519	246	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	247	1	reliability	reliability	NOUN
easat-7519	247	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	247	3	validity	validity	NOUN
easat-7519	247	4	the	the	DET
easat-7519	247	5	measurement	measurement	NOUN
easat-7519	247	6	model	model	NOUN
easat-7519	247	7	was	be	AUX
easat-7519	247	8	assessed	assess	VERB
easat-7519	247	9	to	to	PART
easat-7519	247	10	examine	examine	VERB
easat-7519	247	11	the	the	DET
easat-7519	247	12	reliability	reliability	NOUN
easat-7519	247	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	247	14	consistency	consistency	NOUN
easat-7519	247	15	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	247	16	the	the	DET
easat-7519	247	17	constructs	construct	NOUN
easat-7519	247	18	used	use	VERB
easat-7519	247	19	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	247	20	this	this	DET
easat-7519	247	21	study	study	NOUN
easat-7519	247	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	248	1	all	all	DET
easat-7519	248	2	indicator	indicator	NOUN
easat-7519	248	3	loadings	loading	NOUN
easat-7519	248	4	exceeded	exceed	VERB
easat-7519	248	5	the	the	DET
easat-7519	248	6	commonly	commonly	ADV
easat-7519	248	7	accepted	accept	VERB
easat-7519	248	8	threshold	threshold	NOUN
easat-7519	248	9	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	248	10	0.70	0.70	NUM
easat-7519	248	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	248	12	ranging	range	VERB
easat-7519	248	13	from	from	ADP
easat-7519	248	14	0.853	0.853	NUM
easat-7519	248	15	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	248	16	0.899	0.899	NUM
easat-7519	248	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	248	18	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
easat-7519	248	19	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-7519	248	20	convergent	convergent	NOUN
easat-7519	248	21	validity	validity	NOUN
easat-7519	248	22	across	across	ADP
easat-7519	248	23	all	all	DET
easat-7519	248	24	constructs	construct	NOUN
easat-7519	248	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	249	1	each	each	DET
easat-7519	249	2	item	item	NOUN
easat-7519	249	3	loaded	load	VERB
easat-7519	249	4	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-7519	249	5	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	249	6	its	its	PRON
easat-7519	249	7	intended	intend	VERB
easat-7519	249	8	latent	latent	NOUN
easat-7519	249	9	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-7519	249	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	249	11	confirming	confirm	VERB
easat-7519	249	12	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	249	13	the	the	DET
easat-7519	249	14	observed	observed	ADJ
easat-7519	249	15	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-7519	249	16	appropriately	appropriately	ADV
easat-7519	249	17	represent	represent	VERB
easat-7519	249	18	their	their	PRON
easat-7519	249	19	respective	respective	ADJ
easat-7519	249	20	constructs	construct	NOUN
easat-7519	249	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	250	1	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-7519	250	2	central	central	ADJ
easat-7519	250	3	tendency	tendency	NOUN
easat-7519	250	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	250	5	dispersion	dispersion	NOUN
easat-7519	250	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	250	7	the	the	DET
easat-7519	250	8	mean	mean	ADJ
easat-7519	250	9	values	value	NOUN
easat-7519	250	10	across	across	ADP
easat-7519	250	11	items	item	NOUN
easat-7519	250	12	ranged	range	VERB
easat-7519	250	13	between	between	ADP
easat-7519	250	14	4.06	4.06	NUM
easat-7519	250	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	250	16	4.18	4.18	NUM
easat-7519	250	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	250	18	reflecting	reflect	VERB
easat-7519	250	19	a	a	DET
easat-7519	250	20	generally	generally	ADV
easat-7519	250	21	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-7519	250	22	perception	perception	NOUN
easat-7519	250	23	among	among	ADP
easat-7519	250	24	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-7519	250	25	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-7519	250	26	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	250	27	’s	’s	NOUN
easat-7519	250	28	application	application	NOUN
easat-7519	250	29	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	250	30	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	250	31	enablers	enabler	NOUN
easat-7519	250	32	under	under	ADP
easat-7519	250	33	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	250	34	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7519	250	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	251	1	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-7519	251	2	deviation	deviation	NOUN
easat-7519	251	3	values	value	NOUN
easat-7519	251	4	were	be	AUX
easat-7519	251	5	below	below	ADP
easat-7519	251	6	1.05	1.05	NUM
easat-7519	251	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	251	8	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-7519	251	9	a	a	DET
easat-7519	251	10	relatively	relatively	ADV
easat-7519	251	11	low	low	ADJ
easat-7519	251	12	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-7519	251	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	251	14	response	response	NOUN
easat-7519	251	15	variability	variability	NOUN
easat-7519	251	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	251	17	a	a	DET
easat-7519	251	18	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-7519	251	19	level	level	NOUN
easat-7519	251	20	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	251	21	agreement	agreement	NOUN
easat-7519	251	22	among	among	ADP
easat-7519	251	23	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-7519	251	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	252	1	overall	overall	ADV
easat-7519	252	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	252	3	the	the	DET
easat-7519	252	4	constructs	construct	NOUN
easat-7519	252	5	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	252	6	structured	structured	ADJ
easat-7519	252	7	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	252	8	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	252	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	252	10	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	252	11	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	252	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	252	13	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	252	14	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7519	252	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	252	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	252	17	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	252	18	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	252	19	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	252	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	252	21	their	their	PRON
easat-7519	252	22	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-7519	252	23	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
easat-7519	252	24	high	high	ADJ
easat-7519	252	25	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-7519	252	26	consistency	consistency	NOUN
easat-7519	252	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	252	28	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-7519	252	29	item	item	NOUN
easat-7519	252	30	alignment	alignment	NOUN
easat-7519	252	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	253	1	these	these	DET
easat-7519	253	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-7519	253	3	provide	provide	VERB
easat-7519	253	4	a	a	DET
easat-7519	253	5	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-7519	253	6	foundation	foundation	NOUN
easat-7519	253	7	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	253	8	advancing	advance	VERB
easat-7519	253	9	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	253	10	the	the	DET
easat-7519	253	11	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-7519	253	12	model	model	NOUN
easat-7519	253	13	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-7519	253	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	253	15	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-7519	253	16	testing	testing	NOUN
easat-7519	253	17	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	253	18	the	the	DET
easat-7519	253	19	next	next	ADJ
easat-7519	253	20	phase	phase	NOUN
easat-7519	253	21	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	253	22	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7519	253	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	254	1	2586	2586	NUM
easat-7519	254	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7519	254	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7519	254	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-7519	254	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	254	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7519	254	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7519	254	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	254	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7519	254	10	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	254	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7519	254	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7519	254	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-7519	255	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7519	255	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	255	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7519	255	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7519	255	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7519	255	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	255	7	2577	2577	NUM
easat-7519	255	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	255	9	2594	2594	NUM
easat-7519	255	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	255	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7519	255	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7519	255	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	255	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7519	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7519	NUM
easat-7519	255	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7519	255	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7519	255	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	255	18	the	the	DET
easat-7519	255	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7519	255	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7519	255	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7519	255	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7519	255	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7519	255	24	table	table	NOUN
easat-7519	255	25	3	3	PROPN
easat-7519	255	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	255	27	measurement	measurement	NOUN
easat-7519	255	28	model	model	PROPN
easat-7519	255	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	256	1	construct	construct	VERB
easat-7519	256	2	item	item	NOUN
easat-7519	256	3	loading	loading	NOUN
easat-7519	256	4	mean	mean	NOUN
easat-7519	256	5	sd	sd	ADP
easat-7519	256	6	structured	structure	VERB
easat-7519	256	7	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	256	8	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	256	9	cm1	cm1	PROPN
easat-7519	256	10	0.853	0.853	NUM
easat-7519	256	11	4.10	4.10	NUM
easat-7519	256	12	1.03	1.03	NUM
easat-7519	256	13	cm2	cm2	NOUN
easat-7519	256	14	0.869	0.869	NUM
easat-7519	256	15	4.09	4.09	NUM
easat-7519	256	16	1.03	1.03	NUM
easat-7519	256	17	cm3	cm3	NOUN
easat-7519	256	18	0.875	0.875	NUM
easat-7519	256	19	4.13	4.13	NUM
easat-7519	256	20	0.95	0.95	NUM
easat-7519	256	21	cm4	cm4	NOUN
easat-7519	256	22	0.878	0.878	NUM
easat-7519	256	23	4.14	4.14	NUM
easat-7519	256	24	0.95	0.95	NUM
easat-7519	256	25	cm5	cm5	NOUN
easat-7519	256	26	0.864	0.864	NUM
easat-7519	256	27	4.09	4.09	NUM
easat-7519	256	28	1.03	1.03	NUM
easat-7519	256	29	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	256	30	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	256	31	dt1	dt1	PROPN
easat-7519	256	32	0.891	0.891	NUM
easat-7519	256	33	4.06	4.06	NUM
easat-7519	256	34	0.92	0.92	NUM
easat-7519	256	35	dt2	dt2	PROPN
easat-7519	256	36	0.889	0.889	NUM
easat-7519	256	37	4.15	4.15	NUM
easat-7519	256	38	0.89	0.89	NUM
easat-7519	256	39	dt3	dt3	NOUN
easat-7519	256	40	0.882	0.882	NUM
easat-7519	256	41	4.18	4.18	NUM
easat-7519	256	42	0.86	0.86	NUM
easat-7519	256	43	dt4	dt4	NOUN
easat-7519	256	44	0.896	0.896	NUM
easat-7519	256	45	4.14	4.14	NUM
easat-7519	256	46	0.91	0.91	NUM
easat-7519	256	47	dt5	dt5	NOUN
easat-7519	256	48	0.887	0.887	NUM
easat-7519	256	49	4.15	4.15	NUM
easat-7519	256	50	0.89	0.89	NUM
easat-7519	256	51	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	256	52	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7519	256	53	se1	se1	PROPN
easat-7519	256	54	0.871	0.871	NUM
easat-7519	256	55	4.12	4.12	NUM
easat-7519	256	56	0.91	0.91	NUM
easat-7519	256	57	se2	se2	NOUN
easat-7519	256	58	0.878	0.878	NUM
easat-7519	256	59	4.13	4.13	NUM
easat-7519	256	60	0.90	0.90	NUM
easat-7519	256	61	se3	se3	PROPN
easat-7519	256	62	0.862	0.862	NUM
easat-7519	256	63	4.11	4.11	NUM
easat-7519	256	64	0.88	0.88	NUM
easat-7519	256	65	se4	se4	NOUN
easat-7519	256	66	0.874	0.874	NUM
easat-7519	256	67	4.14	4.14	NUM
easat-7519	256	68	0.92	0.92	NUM
easat-7519	256	69	se5	se5	NOUN
easat-7519	256	70	0.879	0.879	NUM
easat-7519	256	71	4.13	4.13	NUM
easat-7519	256	72	0.91	0.91	NUM
easat-7519	256	73	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	256	74	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	256	75	tl1	tl1	NOUN
easat-7519	256	76	0.893	0.893	NUM
easat-7519	256	77	4.10	4.10	NUM
easat-7519	256	78	0.87	0.87	NUM
easat-7519	256	79	tl2	tl2	NOUN
easat-7519	256	80	0.898	0.898	NUM
easat-7519	256	81	4.11	4.11	NUM
easat-7519	256	82	0.85	0.85	NUM
easat-7519	256	83	tl3	tl3	NOUN
easat-7519	256	84	0.899	0.899	NUM
easat-7519	256	85	4.14	4.14	NUM
easat-7519	256	86	0.84	0.84	NUM
easat-7519	256	87	tl4	tl4	CCONJ
easat-7519	256	88	0.895	0.895	NUM
easat-7519	256	89	4.12	4.12	NUM
easat-7519	256	90	0.86	0.86	NUM
easat-7519	256	91	tl5	tl5	NOUN
easat-7519	256	92	0.894	0.894	NUM
easat-7519	256	93	4.14	4.14	NUM
easat-7519	256	94	0.87	0.87	NUM
easat-7519	256	95	structured	structured	ADJ
easat-7519	256	96	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	256	97	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	256	98	outcome	outcome	NOUN
easat-7519	256	99	dv1	dv1	NOUN
easat-7519	256	100	0.866	0.866	NUM
easat-7519	256	101	4.11	4.11	NUM
easat-7519	256	102	0.93	0.93	NUM
easat-7519	256	103	dv2	dv2	NOUN
easat-7519	256	104	0.861	0.861	NUM
easat-7519	256	105	4.13	4.13	NUM
easat-7519	256	106	0.91	0.91	NUM
easat-7519	256	107	dv3	dv3	NOUN
easat-7519	256	108	0.859	0.859	NUM
easat-7519	256	109	4.12	4.12	NUM
easat-7519	256	110	0.90	0.90	NUM
easat-7519	256	111	dv4	dv4	NOUN
easat-7519	256	112	0.864	0.864	NUM
easat-7519	256	113	4.10	4.10	NUM
easat-7519	256	114	0.92	0.92	NUM
easat-7519	256	115	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	256	116	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	256	117	outcome	outcome	NOUN
easat-7519	256	118	dv5	dv5	VERB
easat-7519	256	119	0.869	0.869	NUM
easat-7519	256	120	4.15	4.15	NUM
easat-7519	256	121	0.91	0.91	NUM
easat-7519	256	122	dv6	dv6	NOUN
easat-7519	256	123	0.873	0.873	NUM
easat-7519	256	124	4.14	4.14	NUM
easat-7519	256	125	0.93	0.93	NUM
easat-7519	256	126	dv7	dv7	NOUN
easat-7519	257	1	0.878	0.878	NUM
easat-7519	257	2	4.14	4.14	NUM
easat-7519	257	3	0.91	0.91	NUM
easat-7519	257	4	dv8	dv8	NOUN
easat-7519	257	5	0.874	0.874	NUM
easat-7519	257	6	4.16	4.16	NUM
easat-7519	257	7	0.88	0.88	NUM
easat-7519	257	8	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	257	9	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7519	257	10	outcome	outcome	NOUN
easat-7519	257	11	dv9	dv9	VERB
easat-7519	257	12	0.881	0.881	NUM
easat-7519	257	13	4.12	4.12	NUM
easat-7519	257	14	0.87	0.87	NUM
easat-7519	258	1	dv10	dv10	PROPN
easat-7519	258	2	0.885	0.885	NUM
easat-7519	258	3	4.11	4.11	NUM
easat-7519	258	4	0.86	0.86	NUM
easat-7519	258	5	dv11	dv11	PROPN
easat-7519	258	6	0.883	0.883	NUM
easat-7519	258	7	4.13	4.13	NUM
easat-7519	258	8	0.89	0.89	NUM
easat-7519	259	1	dv12	dv12	PROPN
easat-7519	259	2	0.879	0.879	NUM
easat-7519	259	3	4.13	4.13	NUM
easat-7519	259	4	0.90	0.90	NUM
easat-7519	259	5	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	259	6	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	259	7	outcome	outcome	NOUN
easat-7519	259	8	dv13	dv13	PROPN
easat-7519	260	1	0.890	0.890	NUM
easat-7519	260	2	4.14	4.14	NUM
easat-7519	260	3	0.89	0.89	NUM
easat-7519	260	4	dv14	dv14	PROPN
easat-7519	260	5	0.892	0.892	NUM
easat-7519	260	6	4.15	4.15	NUM
easat-7519	260	7	0.88	0.88	NUM
easat-7519	260	8	dv15	dv15	PROPN
easat-7519	260	9	0.887	0.887	NUM
easat-7519	260	10	4.11	4.11	NUM
easat-7519	260	11	0.91	0.91	NUM
easat-7519	260	12	dv16	dv16	PROPN
easat-7519	260	13	0.886	0.886	NUM
easat-7519	260	14	4.12	4.12	NUM
easat-7519	260	15	0.90	0.90	NUM
easat-7519	260	16	the	the	DET
easat-7519	260	17	heterotrait	heterotrait	NOUN
easat-7519	260	18	–	–	PUNCT
easat-7519	260	19	monotrait	monotrait	ADJ
easat-7519	260	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	260	21	htmt	htmt	PROPN
easat-7519	260	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	260	23	ratio	ratio	NOUN
easat-7519	260	24	was	be	AUX
easat-7519	260	25	assessed	assess	VERB
easat-7519	260	26	to	to	PART
easat-7519	260	27	examine	examine	VERB
easat-7519	260	28	discriminant	discriminant	ADJ
easat-7519	260	29	validity	validity	NOUN
easat-7519	260	30	across	across	ADP
easat-7519	260	31	the	the	DET
easat-7519	260	32	eight	eight	NUM
easat-7519	260	33	latent	latent	NOUN
easat-7519	260	34	constructs	construct	NOUN
easat-7519	260	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	260	36	including	include	VERB
easat-7519	260	37	the	the	DET
easat-7519	260	38	four	four	NUM
easat-7519	260	39	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-7519	260	40	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-7519	260	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	260	42	their	their	PRON
easat-7519	260	43	corresponding	correspond	VERB
easat-7519	260	44	outcome	outcome	NOUN
easat-7519	260	45	constructs	construct	VERB
easat-7519	260	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	261	1	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7519	261	2	shown	show	VERB
easat-7519	261	3	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	261	4	table	table	NOUN
easat-7519	261	5	4	4	NUM
easat-7519	261	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	261	7	several	several	ADJ
easat-7519	261	8	htmt	htmt	NOUN
easat-7519	261	9	values	value	NOUN
easat-7519	261	10	exceeded	exceed	VERB
easat-7519	261	11	the	the	DET
easat-7519	261	12	commonly	commonly	ADV
easat-7519	261	13	accepted	accept	VERB
easat-7519	261	14	threshold	threshold	NOUN
easat-7519	261	15	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	261	16	0.90	0.90	NUM
easat-7519	261	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	261	18	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-7519	261	19	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-7519	261	20	inter	inter	ADJ
easat-7519	261	21	-	-	ADJ
easat-7519	261	22	construct	construct	ADJ
easat-7519	261	23	correlations	correlation	NOUN
easat-7519	261	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	262	1	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	262	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-7519	262	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	262	4	structured	structured	ADJ
easat-7519	262	5	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	262	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	262	7	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	262	8	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7519	262	9	reached	reach	VERB
easat-7519	262	10	an	an	DET
easat-7519	262	11	htmt	htmt	NOUN
easat-7519	262	12	value	value	NOUN
easat-7519	262	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	262	14	1.006	1.006	NUM
easat-7519	262	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	262	16	while	while	SCONJ
easat-7519	262	17	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	262	18	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	262	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	262	20	dt	dt	PROPN
easat-7519	262	21	outcome	outcome	NOUN
easat-7519	262	22	recorded	record	VERB
easat-7519	262	23	the	the	DET
easat-7519	262	24	highest	high	ADJ
easat-7519	262	25	value	value	NOUN
easat-7519	262	26	at	at	ADP
easat-7519	262	27	1.024	1.024	NUM
easat-7519	262	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	263	1	these	these	DET
easat-7519	263	2	elevated	elevated	ADJ
easat-7519	263	3	correlations	correlation	NOUN
easat-7519	263	4	suggest	suggest	VERB
easat-7519	263	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	263	6	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-7519	263	7	perceive	perceive	VERB
easat-7519	263	8	these	these	DET
easat-7519	263	9	concepts	concept	NOUN
easat-7519	263	10	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7519	263	11	closely	closely	ADV
easat-7519	263	12	intertwined	intertwine	VERB
easat-7519	263	13	rather	rather	ADV
easat-7519	263	14	than	than	ADP
easat-7519	263	15	distinct	distinct	ADJ
easat-7519	263	16	categories	category	NOUN
easat-7519	263	17	given	give	VERB
easat-7519	263	18	the	the	DET
easat-7519	263	19	integrated	integrate	VERB
easat-7519	263	20	nature	nature	NOUN
easat-7519	263	21	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	263	22	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	263	23	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7519	263	24	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
easat-7519	263	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	263	26	such	such	DET
easat-7519	263	27	an	an	DET
easat-7519	263	28	overlap	overlap	NOUN
easat-7519	263	29	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	263	30	expected	expect	VERB
easat-7519	263	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	263	32	theoretically	theoretically	ADV
easat-7519	263	33	justifiable	justifiable	ADJ
easat-7519	263	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	264	1	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	264	2	real	real	ADJ
easat-7519	264	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	264	4	world	world	NOUN
easat-7519	264	5	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7519	264	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	264	7	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-7519	264	8	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	264	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	264	10	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	264	11	enablement	enablement	NOUN
easat-7519	264	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	264	13	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	264	14	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
easat-7519	264	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	264	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	264	17	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	264	18	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	264	19	are	be	AUX
easat-7519	264	20	delivered	deliver	VERB
easat-7519	264	21	concurrently	concurrently	ADV
easat-7519	264	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	264	23	contributing	contribute	VERB
easat-7519	264	24	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	264	25	high	high	ADJ
easat-7519	264	26	interrelatedness	interrelatedness	NOUN
easat-7519	264	27	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	264	28	perception	perception	NOUN
easat-7519	264	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	265	1	while	while	SCONJ
easat-7519	265	2	these	these	DET
easat-7519	265	3	results	result	NOUN
easat-7519	265	4	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-7519	265	5	a	a	DET
easat-7519	265	6	challenge	challenge	NOUN
easat-7519	265	7	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	265	8	strict	strict	ADJ
easat-7519	265	9	discriminant	discriminant	ADJ
easat-7519	265	10	validity	validity	NOUN
easat-7519	265	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	265	12	they	they	PRON
easat-7519	265	13	do	do	AUX
easat-7519	265	14	not	not	PART
easat-7519	265	15	undermine	undermine	VERB
easat-7519	265	16	the	the	DET
easat-7519	265	17	model	model	NOUN
easat-7519	265	18	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	265	19	usefulness	usefulness	NOUN
easat-7519	265	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	266	1	instead	instead	ADV
easat-7519	266	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	266	3	they	they	PRON
easat-7519	266	4	reflect	reflect	VERB
easat-7519	266	5	a	a	DET
easat-7519	266	6	holistic	holistic	ADJ
easat-7519	266	7	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-7519	266	8	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	266	9	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	266	10	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7519	266	11	seen	see	VERB
easat-7519	266	12	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	266	13	the	the	DET
easat-7519	266	14	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-7519	266	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	266	16	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-7519	266	17	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	266	18	your	your	PRON
easat-7519	266	19	research	research	NOUN
easat-7519	266	20	context	context	NOUN
easat-7519	266	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	266	22	methodological	methodological	ADJ
easat-7519	266	23	expectations	expectation	NOUN
easat-7519	266	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	267	1	these	these	DET
easat-7519	267	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-7519	267	3	2587	2587	NUM
easat-7519	267	4	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7519	267	5	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7519	267	6	science	science	NOUN
easat-7519	267	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	267	8	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7519	267	9	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7519	267	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	267	11	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7519	267	12	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	267	13	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7519	267	14	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7519	267	15	.	.	PROPN
easat-7519	268	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7519	268	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	268	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7519	268	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7519	268	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7519	268	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	268	7	2577	2577	NUM
easat-7519	268	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	268	9	2594	2594	NUM
easat-7519	268	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	268	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7519	268	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7519	268	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	268	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7519	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7519	NUM
easat-7519	268	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7519	268	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7519	268	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	268	18	the	the	DET
easat-7519	268	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7519	268	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7519	268	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7519	268	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7519	268	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7519	268	24	should	should	AUX
easat-7519	268	25	be	be	AUX
easat-7519	268	26	reported	report	VERB
easat-7519	268	27	transparently	transparently	ADV
easat-7519	268	28	while	while	SCONJ
easat-7519	268	29	acknowledging	acknowledge	VERB
easat-7519	268	30	the	the	DET
easat-7519	268	31	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-7519	268	32	alignment	alignment	NOUN
easat-7519	268	33	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	268	34	constructs	construct	NOUN
easat-7519	268	35	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	268	36	national	national	ADJ
easat-7519	268	37	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	268	38	programs	program	NOUN
easat-7519	268	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	269	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-7519	269	2	4	4	NUM
easat-7519	269	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	269	4	heterotrait	heterotrait	NOUN
easat-7519	269	5	–	–	PUNCT
easat-7519	269	6	monotint	monotint	NOUN
easat-7519	269	7	ratio	ratio	NOUN
easat-7519	269	8	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	269	9	correlations	correlation	NOUN
easat-7519	269	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	269	11	htmt	htmt	NOUN
easat-7519	269	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	269	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	1	construct	construct	VERB
easat-7519	270	2	sc	sc	PROPN
easat-7519	270	3	dt	dt	PROPN
easat-7519	270	4	se	se	PROPN
easat-7519	270	5	tl	tl	PROPN
easat-7519	270	6	scm_o	scm_o	NOUN
easat-7519	270	7	dt_o	dt_o	NUM
easat-7519	270	8	se_o	se_o	NUM
easat-7519	270	9	tl_o	tl_o	NUM
easat-7519	270	10	structured	structured	ADJ
easat-7519	270	11	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	270	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	13	sc	sc	PROPN
easat-7519	270	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	15	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	16	0.987	0.987	NUM
easat-7519	270	17	1.006	1.006	NUM
easat-7519	270	18	0.996	0.996	NUM
easat-7519	270	19	0.909	0.909	NUM
easat-7519	270	20	0.977	0.977	NUM
easat-7519	270	21	0.939	0.939	NUM
easat-7519	270	22	0.938	0.938	NUM
easat-7519	270	23	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	270	24	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	270	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	26	dt	dt	PROPN
easat-7519	270	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	28	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	29	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	30	0.996	0.996	NUM
easat-7519	270	31	1.019	1.019	NUM
easat-7519	270	32	0.988	0.988	NUM
easat-7519	270	33	1.024	1.024	NUM
easat-7519	270	34	1.002	1.002	NUM
easat-7519	270	35	1.016	1.016	NUM
easat-7519	270	36	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	270	37	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7519	270	38	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	39	se	se	ADJ
easat-7519	270	40	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	41	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	42	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	43	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	44	0.984	0.984	NUM
easat-7519	270	45	0.886	0.886	NUM
easat-7519	270	46	0.961	0.961	NUM
easat-7519	270	47	0.918	0.918	NUM
easat-7519	270	48	0.923	0.923	NUM
easat-7519	270	49	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	270	50	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	270	51	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	52	tl	tl	PROPN
easat-7519	270	53	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	54	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	55	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	56	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	57	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	58	0.973	0.973	NUM
easat-7519	270	59	1.002	1.002	NUM
easat-7519	270	60	0.992	0.992	NUM
easat-7519	270	61	0.975	0.975	NUM
easat-7519	270	62	scm	scm	PROPN
easat-7519	270	63	outcome	outcome	PROPN
easat-7519	270	64	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	65	scm_o	scm_o	NOUN
easat-7519	270	66	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	67	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	68	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	69	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	70	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	71	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	72	0.988	0.988	NUM
easat-7519	270	73	1.008	1.008	NUM
easat-7519	270	74	0.982	0.982	NUM
easat-7519	270	75	dt	dt	NOUN
easat-7519	270	76	outcome	outcome	NOUN
easat-7519	270	77	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	78	dt_o	dt_o	NUM
easat-7519	270	79	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	80	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	81	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	82	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	83	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	84	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	85	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	86	1.011	1.011	NUM
easat-7519	270	87	1.012	1.012	NUM
easat-7519	270	88	se	se	PROPN
easat-7519	270	89	outcome	outcome	NOUN
easat-7519	270	90	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	91	se_o	se_o	NUM
easat-7519	270	92	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	93	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	94	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	95	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	96	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	97	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	98	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	99	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	100	1.004	1.004	NUM
easat-7519	270	101	tl	tl	PROPN
easat-7519	270	102	outcome	outcome	NOUN
easat-7519	270	103	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	104	tl_o	tl_o	NUM
easat-7519	270	105	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	106	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	107	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	108	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	109	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	110	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	111	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	112	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	113	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	114	source	source	NOUN
easat-7519	270	115	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	116	scm	scm	PROPN
easat-7519	270	117	=	=	SYM
easat-7519	270	118	structured	structure	VERB
easat-7519	270	119	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	270	120	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	270	121	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	122	dt	dt	NOUN
easat-7519	270	123	=	=	SYM
easat-7519	270	124	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	270	125	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	270	126	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	127	se	se	X
easat-7519	270	128	=	=	SYM
easat-7519	270	129	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	270	130	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7519	270	131	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	132	tl	tl	PROPN
easat-7519	270	133	=	=	SYM
easat-7519	270	134	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	270	135	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	270	136	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	137	scm_o	scm_o	NOUN
easat-7519	270	138	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	139	dt_o	dt_o	NUM
easat-7519	270	140	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	270	141	etc	etc	X
easat-7519	270	142	.	.	X
easat-7519	271	1	=	=	VERB
easat-7519	271	2	their	their	PRON
easat-7519	271	3	corresponding	correspond	VERB
easat-7519	271	4	outcome	outcome	NOUN
easat-7519	271	5	constructs	construct	VERB
easat-7519	271	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	272	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	272	2	constructs	construct	NOUN
easat-7519	272	3	were	be	AUX
easat-7519	272	4	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
easat-7519	272	5	using	use	VERB
easat-7519	272	6	cronbach	cronbach	PROPN
easat-7519	272	7	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	272	8	alpha	alpha	NOUN
easat-7519	272	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	272	10	rho_a	rho_a	NOUN
easat-7519	272	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	272	12	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-7519	272	13	reliability	reliability	NOUN
easat-7519	272	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	272	15	cr	cr	NOUN
easat-7519	272	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	272	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	272	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	272	19	average	average	ADJ
easat-7519	272	20	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-7519	272	21	extracted	extract	VERB
easat-7519	272	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	272	23	ave	ave	NOUN
easat-7519	272	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	272	25	to	to	PART
easat-7519	272	26	assess	assess	VERB
easat-7519	272	27	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-7519	272	28	consistency	consistency	NOUN
easat-7519	272	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	272	30	convergent	convergent	NOUN
easat-7519	272	31	validity	validity	NOUN
easat-7519	272	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	273	1	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7519	273	2	shown	show	VERB
easat-7519	273	3	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	273	4	table	table	NOUN
easat-7519	273	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7519	273	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	273	7	all	all	DET
easat-7519	273	8	constructs	construct	NOUN
easat-7519	273	9	exceeded	exceed	VERB
easat-7519	273	10	the	the	DET
easat-7519	273	11	commonly	commonly	ADV
easat-7519	273	12	accepted	accept	VERB
easat-7519	273	13	thresholds	threshold	NOUN
easat-7519	273	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	273	15	cronbach	cronbach	VERB
easat-7519	273	16	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	273	17	alpha	alpha	NOUN
easat-7519	273	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	273	19	rho_a	rho_a	NOUN
easat-7519	273	20	values	value	NOUN
easat-7519	273	21	were	be	AUX
easat-7519	273	22	above	above	ADP
easat-7519	273	23	0.95	0.95	NUM
easat-7519	273	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	273	25	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-7519	273	26	excellent	excellent	ADJ
easat-7519	273	27	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-7519	273	28	consistency	consistency	NOUN
easat-7519	273	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	274	1	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-7519	274	2	reliability	reliability	NOUN
easat-7519	274	3	values	value	NOUN
easat-7519	274	4	ranged	range	VERB
easat-7519	274	5	from	from	ADP
easat-7519	274	6	0.984	0.984	NUM
easat-7519	274	7	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	274	8	0.995	0.995	NUM
easat-7519	274	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	274	10	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
easat-7519	274	11	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	274	12	the	the	DET
easat-7519	274	13	measurement	measurement	NOUN
easat-7519	274	14	items	item	NOUN
easat-7519	274	15	reliably	reliably	ADV
easat-7519	274	16	reflect	reflect	VERB
easat-7519	274	17	their	their	PRON
easat-7519	274	18	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
easat-7519	274	19	latent	latent	NOUN
easat-7519	274	20	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-7519	274	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	275	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-7519	275	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	275	3	the	the	DET
easat-7519	275	4	ave	ave	NOUN
easat-7519	275	5	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	275	6	all	all	DET
easat-7519	275	7	constructs	construct	NOUN
easat-7519	275	8	was	be	AUX
easat-7519	275	9	well	well	ADV
easat-7519	275	10	above	above	ADP
easat-7519	275	11	the	the	DET
easat-7519	275	12	minimum	minimum	ADJ
easat-7519	275	13	criterion	criterion	NOUN
easat-7519	275	14	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	275	15	0.50	0.50	NUM
easat-7519	275	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	275	17	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	275	18	values	value	NOUN
easat-7519	275	19	ranging	range	VERB
easat-7519	275	20	from	from	ADP
easat-7519	275	21	0.924	0.924	NUM
easat-7519	275	22	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	275	23	0.975	0.975	NUM
easat-7519	275	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	276	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7519	276	2	confirms	confirm	VERB
easat-7519	276	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	276	4	the	the	DET
easat-7519	276	5	constructs	construct	NOUN
easat-7519	276	6	explain	explain	VERB
easat-7519	276	7	a	a	DET
easat-7519	276	8	high	high	ADJ
easat-7519	276	9	proportion	proportion	NOUN
easat-7519	276	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	276	11	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-7519	276	12	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	276	13	their	their	PRON
easat-7519	276	14	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-7519	276	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	276	16	providing	provide	VERB
easat-7519	276	17	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-7519	276	18	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-7519	276	19	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	276	20	convergent	convergent	NOUN
easat-7519	276	21	validity	validity	NOUN
easat-7519	276	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	277	1	together	together	ADV
easat-7519	277	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	277	3	these	these	DET
easat-7519	277	4	metrics	metric	NOUN
easat-7519	277	5	validate	validate	VERB
easat-7519	277	6	the	the	DET
easat-7519	277	7	robustness	robustness	NOUN
easat-7519	277	8	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	277	9	the	the	DET
easat-7519	277	10	measurement	measurement	NOUN
easat-7519	277	11	model	model	NOUN
easat-7519	277	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	277	13	confirm	confirm	VERB
easat-7519	277	14	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	277	15	each	each	DET
easat-7519	277	16	construct	construct	NOUN
easat-7519	277	17	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	277	18	both	both	PRON
easat-7519	277	19	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-7519	277	20	reliable	reliable	ADJ
easat-7519	277	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	277	22	conceptually	conceptually	ADV
easat-7519	277	23	sound	sound	ADJ
easat-7519	277	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	277	25	thus	thus	ADV
easat-7519	277	26	supporting	support	VERB
easat-7519	277	27	the	the	DET
easat-7519	277	28	progression	progression	NOUN
easat-7519	277	29	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	277	30	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-7519	277	31	model	model	NOUN
easat-7519	277	32	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7519	277	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	278	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-7519	278	2	5	5	NUM
easat-7519	278	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	278	4	construct	construct	VERB
easat-7519	278	5	reliability	reliability	NOUN
easat-7519	278	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	278	7	validity	validity	NOUN
easat-7519	278	8	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-7519	278	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	279	1	construct	construct	VERB
easat-7519	279	2	cronbach	cronbach	PROPN
easat-7519	279	3	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	279	4	alpha	alpha	NOUN
easat-7519	279	5	rho_a	rho_a	NOUN
easat-7519	279	6	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-7519	279	7	reliability	reliability	NOUN
easat-7519	279	8	ave	ave	NOUN
easat-7519	279	9	structured	structure	VERB
easat-7519	279	10	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	279	11	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	279	12	0.981	0.981	NUM
easat-7519	279	13	0.985	0.985	NUM
easat-7519	279	14	0.994	0.994	NUM
easat-7519	279	15	0.970	0.970	NUM
easat-7519	279	16	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	279	17	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	279	18	0.952	0.952	NOUN
easat-7519	279	19	0.961	0.961	NUM
easat-7519	279	20	0.984	0.984	NUM
easat-7519	279	21	0.924	0.924	NUM
easat-7519	279	22	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	279	23	engagement	engagement	VERB
easat-7519	279	24	0.984	0.984	NUM
easat-7519	279	25	0.988	0.988	NUM
easat-7519	279	26	0.995	0.995	NUM
easat-7519	279	27	0.975	0.975	NUM
easat-7519	279	28	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	279	29	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	279	30	0.977	0.977	NUM
easat-7519	279	31	0.981	0.981	NUM
easat-7519	279	32	0.992	0.992	NUM
easat-7519	279	33	0.963	0.963	NUM
easat-7519	279	34	scm	scm	PROPN
easat-7519	279	35	outcome	outcome	VERB
easat-7519	279	36	0.975	0.975	NUM
easat-7519	279	37	0.981	0.981	NUM
easat-7519	279	38	0.991	0.991	NUM
easat-7519	279	39	0.963	0.963	NUM
easat-7519	279	40	dt	dt	PART
easat-7519	279	41	outcome	outcome	VERB
easat-7519	279	42	0.949	0.949	NUM
easat-7519	279	43	0.962	0.962	NUM
easat-7519	279	44	0.98	0.98	NUM
easat-7519	279	45	0.925	0.925	NUM
easat-7519	279	46	se	se	X
easat-7519	279	47	outcome	outcome	VERB
easat-7519	279	48	0.915	0.915	NUM
easat-7519	279	49	0.936	0.936	NUM
easat-7519	279	50	0.966	0.966	NUM
easat-7519	279	51	0.876	0.876	NUM
easat-7519	279	52	tl	tl	PROPN
easat-7519	279	53	outcome	outcome	VERB
easat-7519	279	54	0.989	0.989	NUM
easat-7519	279	55	0.992	0.992	NUM
easat-7519	279	56	0.996	0.996	NUM
easat-7519	279	57	0.983	0.983	NUM
easat-7519	279	58	3.4.2	3.4.2	NUM
easat-7519	279	59	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	280	1	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-7519	280	2	model	model	NOUN
easat-7519	280	3	four	four	NUM
easat-7519	280	4	separate	separate	ADJ
easat-7519	280	5	linear	linear	NOUN
easat-7519	280	6	regressions	regression	NOUN
easat-7519	280	7	were	be	AUX
easat-7519	280	8	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-7519	280	9	to	to	PART
easat-7519	280	10	assess	assess	VERB
easat-7519	280	11	the	the	DET
easat-7519	280	12	strength	strength	NOUN
easat-7519	280	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	280	14	direction	direction	NOUN
easat-7519	280	15	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	280	16	the	the	DET
easat-7519	280	17	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-7519	280	18	between	between	ADP
easat-7519	280	19	each	each	DET
easat-7519	280	20	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-7519	280	21	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-7519	280	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	280	23	its	its	PRON
easat-7519	280	24	corresponding	correspond	VERB
easat-7519	280	25	outcome	outcome	NOUN
easat-7519	280	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	281	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	281	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-7519	281	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-7519	281	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	281	5	all	all	DET
easat-7519	281	6	four	four	NUM
easat-7519	281	7	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-7519	281	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	281	9	h1	h1	NOUN
easat-7519	281	10	–	–	PUNCT
easat-7519	281	11	h4	h4	PROPN
easat-7519	281	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	281	13	are	be	AUX
easat-7519	281	14	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-7519	281	15	supported	support	VERB
easat-7519	281	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	281	17	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	281	18	each	each	DET
easat-7519	281	19	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-7519	281	20	construct	construct	NOUN
easat-7519	281	21	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
easat-7519	281	22	a	a	DET
easat-7519	281	23	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7519	281	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	281	25	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-7519	281	26	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-7519	281	27	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	281	28	its	its	PRON
easat-7519	281	29	respective	respective	ADJ
easat-7519	281	30	dependent	dependent	ADJ
easat-7519	281	31	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-7519	281	32	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	281	33	p	p	X
easat-7519	281	34	<	<	X
easat-7519	281	35	0.001	0.001	NUM
easat-7519	281	36	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	281	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	282	1	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	282	2	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	282	3	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	282	4	h2	h2	NOUN
easat-7519	282	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	282	6	emerged	emerge	VERB
easat-7519	282	7	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	282	8	the	the	DET
easat-7519	282	9	most	most	ADV
easat-7519	282	10	influential	influential	ADJ
easat-7519	282	11	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-7519	282	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	282	13	β	β	X
easat-7519	282	14	=	=	SYM
easat-7519	282	15	0.982	0.982	NUM
easat-7519	282	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	282	17	r²	r²	NOUN
easat-7519	282	18	=	=	NOUN
easat-7519	282	19	0.987	0.987	NUM
easat-7519	282	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	282	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	282	22	highlighting	highlight	VERB
easat-7519	282	23	the	the	DET
easat-7519	282	24	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-7519	282	25	role	role	NOUN
easat-7519	282	26	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	282	27	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	282	28	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-7519	282	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	282	30	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-7519	282	31	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	282	32	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-7519	282	33	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	282	34	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	282	35	project	project	NOUN
easat-7519	282	36	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-7519	282	37	under	under	ADP
easat-7519	282	38	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	282	39	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7519	282	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	283	1	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	283	2	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	283	3	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	283	4	h4	h4	PROPN
easat-7519	283	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	283	6	also	also	ADV
easat-7519	283	7	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
easat-7519	283	8	a	a	DET
easat-7519	283	9	powerful	powerful	ADJ
easat-7519	283	10	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7519	283	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	283	12	β	β	X
easat-7519	283	13	=	=	NUM
easat-7519	283	14	0.936	0.936	NUM
easat-7519	283	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	283	16	r²	r²	NOUN
easat-7519	283	17	=	=	NOUN
easat-7519	283	18	0.923	0.923	NUM
easat-7519	283	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	283	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	283	21	underscoring	underscore	VERB
easat-7519	283	22	the	the	DET
easat-7519	283	23	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-7519	283	24	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	283	25	visionary	visionary	ADJ
easat-7519	283	26	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	283	27	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	283	28	aligning	align	VERB
easat-7519	283	29	teams	team	NOUN
easat-7519	283	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	283	31	reducing	reduce	VERB
easat-7519	283	32	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-7519	283	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	283	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	283	35	driving	drive	VERB
easat-7519	283	36	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-7519	283	37	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7519	283	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	284	1	structured	structure	VERB
easat-7519	284	2	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	284	3	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	284	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	284	5	h1	h1	PROPN
easat-7519	284	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	284	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	284	8	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	284	9	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7519	284	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	284	11	h3	h3	NOUN
easat-7519	284	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	284	13	were	be	AUX
easat-7519	284	14	also	also	ADV
easat-7519	284	15	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-7519	284	16	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7519	284	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	284	18	β	β	X
easat-7519	284	19	=	=	PUNCT
easat-7519	284	20	0.802	0.802	NUM
easat-7519	284	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	284	22	0.806	0.806	NUM
easat-7519	284	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	284	24	respectively	respectively	ADV
easat-7519	284	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	284	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	284	27	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	284	28	r²	r²	NOUN
easat-7519	284	29	values	value	NOUN
easat-7519	284	30	above	above	ADP
easat-7519	284	31	0.80	0.80	NUM
easat-7519	284	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	285	1	these	these	DET
easat-7519	285	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-7519	285	3	confirm	confirm	VERB
easat-7519	285	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	285	5	2588	2588	NUM
easat-7519	285	6	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7519	285	7	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7519	285	8	science	science	NOUN
easat-7519	285	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	285	10	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7519	285	11	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7519	285	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	285	13	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7519	285	14	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	285	15	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7519	285	16	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7519	285	17	.	.	PROPN
easat-7519	286	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7519	286	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	286	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7519	286	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7519	286	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7519	286	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	286	7	2577	2577	NUM
easat-7519	286	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	286	9	2594	2594	NUM
easat-7519	286	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	286	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7519	286	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7519	286	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	286	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7519	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7519	NUM
easat-7519	286	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7519	286	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7519	286	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	286	18	the	the	DET
easat-7519	286	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7519	286	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7519	286	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7519	286	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7519	286	23	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-7519	286	24	systematic	systematic	ADJ
easat-7519	286	25	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	286	26	processes	process	NOUN
easat-7519	286	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	286	28	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
easat-7519	286	29	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	286	30	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-7519	286	31	contribute	contribute	VERB
easat-7519	286	32	meaningfully	meaningfully	ADV
easat-7519	286	33	to	to	PART
easat-7519	286	34	project	project	VERB
easat-7519	286	35	success	success	NOUN
easat-7519	286	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	287	1	overall	overall	ADV
easat-7519	287	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	287	3	the	the	DET
easat-7519	287	4	model	model	NOUN
easat-7519	287	5	shows	show	VERB
easat-7519	287	6	high	high	ADJ
easat-7519	287	7	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
easat-7519	287	8	power	power	NOUN
easat-7519	287	9	across	across	ADP
easat-7519	287	10	all	all	DET
easat-7519	287	11	constructs	construct	NOUN
easat-7519	287	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	287	13	validating	validate	VERB
easat-7519	287	14	the	the	DET
easat-7519	287	15	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-7519	287	16	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-7519	287	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	287	18	supporting	support	VERB
easat-7519	287	19	the	the	DET
easat-7519	287	20	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-7519	287	21	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	287	22	these	these	DET
easat-7519	287	23	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	287	24	enablers	enabler	NOUN
easat-7519	287	25	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	287	26	national	national	ADJ
easat-7519	287	27	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
easat-7519	287	28	such	such	ADJ
easat-7519	287	29	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	287	30	saudi	saudi	ADJ
easat-7519	287	31	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	287	32	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7519	287	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	288	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-7519	288	2	6	6	NUM
easat-7519	288	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	288	4	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-7519	288	5	model	model	NOUN
easat-7519	288	6	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-7519	288	7	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-7519	288	8	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-7519	288	9	variable	variable	ADJ
easat-7519	288	10	β	β	X
easat-7519	288	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	288	12	beta	beta	NOUN
easat-7519	288	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	288	14	t	t	NOUN
easat-7519	288	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	288	16	statistic	statistic	NOUN
easat-7519	288	17	p	p	NOUN
easat-7519	288	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	288	19	value	value	NOUN
easat-7519	288	20	r²	r²	NOUN
easat-7519	288	21	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-7519	288	22	h1	h1	AUX
easat-7519	288	23	structured	structure	VERB
easat-7519	288	24	change	change	VERB
easat-7519	288	25	0.802	0.802	NUM
easat-7519	288	26	29.038	29.038	NUM
easat-7519	288	27	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-7519	288	28	0.801	0.801	NUM
easat-7519	288	29	supported	support	VERB
easat-7519	288	30	h2	h2	PROPN
easat-7519	288	31	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	288	32	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	288	33	0.982	0.982	NUM
easat-7519	288	34	127.744	127.744	NUM
easat-7519	288	35	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-7519	288	36	0.987	0.987	NUM
easat-7519	288	37	supported	support	VERB
easat-7519	288	38	h3	h3	NOUN
easat-7519	288	39	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	288	40	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7519	288	41	0.806	0.806	NUM
easat-7519	288	42	31.508	31.508	NUM
easat-7519	288	43	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-7519	288	44	0.826	0.826	NUM
easat-7519	288	45	supported	support	VERB
easat-7519	288	46	h4	h4	PROPN
easat-7519	288	47	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	288	48	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	288	49	0.936	0.936	NUM
easat-7519	288	50	49.988	49.988	NUM
easat-7519	288	51	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-7519	288	52	0.923	0.923	NUM
easat-7519	288	53	supported	support	VERB
easat-7519	288	54	the	the	DET
easat-7519	288	55	final	final	ADJ
easat-7519	288	56	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-7519	288	57	equation	equation	NOUN
easat-7519	288	58	model	model	NOUN
easat-7519	288	59	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	288	60	sem	sem	NOUN
easat-7519	288	61	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	288	62	visually	visually	ADV
easat-7519	288	63	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
easat-7519	288	64	the	the	DET
easat-7519	288	65	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7519	288	66	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-7519	288	67	between	between	ADP
easat-7519	288	68	each	each	DET
easat-7519	288	69	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-7519	288	70	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-7519	288	71	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	288	72	its	its	PRON
easat-7519	288	73	corresponding	correspond	VERB
easat-7519	288	74	outcome	outcome	NOUN
easat-7519	288	75	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	288	76	confirming	confirm	VERB
easat-7519	288	77	the	the	DET
easat-7519	288	78	hypothesized	hypothesized	ADJ
easat-7519	288	79	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-7519	288	80	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	288	81	the	the	DET
easat-7519	288	82	research	research	NOUN
easat-7519	288	83	model	model	NOUN
easat-7519	288	84	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	289	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	289	2	diagram	diagram	NOUN
easat-7519	289	3	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
easat-7519	289	4	the	the	DET
easat-7519	289	5	substantial	substantial	ADJ
easat-7519	289	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	289	7	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-7519	289	8	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7519	289	9	paths	path	NOUN
easat-7519	289	10	identified	identify	VERB
easat-7519	289	11	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	289	12	the	the	DET
easat-7519	289	13	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-7519	289	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7519	289	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	289	16	where	where	SCONJ
easat-7519	289	17	each	each	DET
easat-7519	289	18	construct	construct	NOUN
easat-7519	289	19	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	289	20	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
easat-7519	289	21	based	base	VERB
easat-7519	289	22	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	289	23	its	its	PRON
easat-7519	289	24	designated	designate	VERB
easat-7519	289	25	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7519	289	26	area	area	NOUN
easat-7519	289	27	within	within	ADP
easat-7519	289	28	the	the	DET
easat-7519	289	29	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	289	30	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7519	289	31	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
easat-7519	289	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	290	1	structured	structure	VERB
easat-7519	290	2	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	290	3	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	290	4	substantially	substantially	ADV
easat-7519	290	5	influenced	influence	VERB
easat-7519	290	6	its	its	PRON
easat-7519	290	7	outcome	outcome	NOUN
easat-7519	290	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	290	9	β	β	X
easat-7519	290	10	=	=	PUNCT
easat-7519	290	11	0.802	0.802	NUM
easat-7519	290	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	290	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	290	14	validating	validate	VERB
easat-7519	290	15	the	the	DET
easat-7519	290	16	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-7519	290	17	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	290	18	applying	apply	VERB
easat-7519	290	19	systematic	systematic	ADJ
easat-7519	290	20	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	290	21	frameworks	framework	NOUN
easat-7519	290	22	to	to	PART
easat-7519	290	23	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-7519	290	24	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	290	25	alignment	alignment	NOUN
easat-7519	290	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	290	27	adaptability	adaptability	NOUN
easat-7519	290	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	291	1	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	291	2	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	291	3	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
easat-7519	291	4	the	the	DET
easat-7519	291	5	strongest	strong	ADJ
easat-7519	291	6	path	path	NOUN
easat-7519	291	7	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-7519	291	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	291	9	β	β	X
easat-7519	291	10	=	=	NUM
easat-7519	291	11	0.982	0.982	NUM
easat-7519	291	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	291	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	291	14	underscoring	underscore	VERB
easat-7519	291	15	its	its	PRON
easat-7519	291	16	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-7519	291	17	role	role	NOUN
easat-7519	291	18	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	291	19	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-7519	291	20	project	project	NOUN
easat-7519	291	21	transparency	transparency	NOUN
easat-7519	291	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	291	23	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
easat-7519	291	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	291	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	291	26	operational	operational	ADJ
easat-7519	291	27	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-7519	291	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	292	1	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	292	2	engagement	engagement	PROPN
easat-7519	292	3	also	also	ADV
easat-7519	292	4	showed	show	VERB
easat-7519	292	5	a	a	DET
easat-7519	292	6	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-7519	292	7	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-7519	292	8	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-7519	292	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	292	10	β	β	X
easat-7519	292	11	=	=	SYM
easat-7519	292	12	0.806	0.806	NUM
easat-7519	292	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	292	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	292	15	confirming	confirm	VERB
easat-7519	292	16	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	292	17	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
easat-7519	292	18	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-7519	292	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	292	20	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-7519	292	21	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-7519	292	22	contribute	contribute	VERB
easat-7519	292	23	meaningfully	meaningfully	ADV
easat-7519	292	24	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	292	25	public	public	ADJ
easat-7519	292	26	trust	trust	NOUN
easat-7519	292	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	292	28	project	project	NOUN
easat-7519	292	29	success	success	NOUN
easat-7519	292	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	293	1	lastly	lastly	ADV
easat-7519	293	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	293	3	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	293	4	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	293	5	had	have	VERB
easat-7519	293	6	a	a	DET
easat-7519	293	7	highly	highly	ADV
easat-7519	293	8	influential	influential	ADJ
easat-7519	293	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-7519	293	10	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	293	11	its	its	PRON
easat-7519	293	12	outcome	outcome	NOUN
easat-7519	293	13	construct	construct	NOUN
easat-7519	293	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	293	15	β	β	X
easat-7519	293	16	=	=	NUM
easat-7519	293	17	0.936	0.936	NUM
easat-7519	293	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	293	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	293	20	underscoring	underscore	VERB
easat-7519	293	21	the	the	DET
easat-7519	293	22	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7519	293	23	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	293	24	visionary	visionary	ADJ
easat-7519	293	25	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	293	26	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	293	27	driving	drive	VERB
easat-7519	293	28	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-7519	293	29	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-7519	293	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	293	31	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-7519	293	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	293	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	293	34	sustained	sustained	ADJ
easat-7519	293	35	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-7519	293	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	294	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	294	2	diagram	diagram	NOUN
easat-7519	294	3	affirms	affirm	VERB
easat-7519	294	4	the	the	DET
easat-7519	294	5	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-7519	294	6	model	model	NOUN
easat-7519	294	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	294	8	highlights	highlight	NOUN
easat-7519	294	9	the	the	DET
easat-7519	294	10	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-7519	294	11	interdependence	interdependence	NOUN
easat-7519	294	12	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	294	13	these	these	DET
easat-7519	294	14	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-7519	294	15	enablers	enabler	NOUN
easat-7519	294	16	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	294	17	achieving	achieve	VERB
easat-7519	294	18	societal	societal	ADJ
easat-7519	294	19	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	294	20	goals	goal	NOUN
easat-7519	294	21	under	under	ADP
easat-7519	294	22	the	the	DET
easat-7519	294	23	public	public	ADJ
easat-7519	294	24	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7519	294	25	fund	fund	NOUN
easat-7519	294	26	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	294	27	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	294	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	295	1	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-7519	295	2	1	1	NUM
easat-7519	295	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	295	4	path	path	PROPN
easat-7519	295	5	relationship	relationship	PROPN
easat-7519	295	6	diagram	diagram	PROPN
easat-7519	295	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	296	1	2589	2589	NUM
easat-7519	296	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7519	296	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7519	296	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-7519	296	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	296	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7519	296	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7519	296	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	296	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7519	296	10	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	296	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7519	296	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7519	296	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-7519	297	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7519	297	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	297	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7519	297	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7519	297	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7519	297	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	297	7	2577	2577	NUM
easat-7519	297	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	297	9	2594	2594	NUM
easat-7519	297	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	297	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7519	297	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7519	297	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	297	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7519	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7519	NUM
easat-7519	297	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7519	297	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7519	297	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	297	18	the	the	DET
easat-7519	297	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7519	297	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7519	297	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7519	297	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7519	297	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7519	297	24	3.4.3	3.4.3	PROPN
easat-7519	297	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	298	1	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-7519	298	2	–	–	PUNCT
easat-7519	298	3	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-7519	298	4	map	map	NOUN
easat-7519	298	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7519	298	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	298	7	ipma	ipma	NOUN
easat-7519	298	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	298	9	table	table	NOUN
easat-7519	298	10	7	7	NUM
easat-7519	298	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	298	12	figure	figure	VERB
easat-7519	298	13	2	2	NUM
easat-7519	298	14	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-7519	298	15	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	298	16	the	the	DET
easat-7519	298	17	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-7519	298	18	–	–	PUNCT
easat-7519	298	19	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-7519	298	20	map	map	NOUN
easat-7519	298	21	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7519	298	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	298	23	ipma	ipma	NOUN
easat-7519	298	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	298	25	provides	provide	VERB
easat-7519	298	26	additional	additional	ADJ
easat-7519	298	27	insight	insight	NOUN
easat-7519	298	28	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	298	29	combining	combine	VERB
easat-7519	298	30	the	the	DET
easat-7519	298	31	relative	relative	ADJ
easat-7519	298	32	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-7519	298	33	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	298	34	β	β	NOUN
easat-7519	298	35	values	value	NOUN
easat-7519	298	36	from	from	ADP
easat-7519	298	37	the	the	DET
easat-7519	298	38	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-7519	298	39	model	model	NOUN
easat-7519	298	40	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	298	41	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	298	42	the	the	DET
easat-7519	298	43	perceived	perceive	VERB
easat-7519	298	44	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-7519	298	45	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	298	46	mean	mean	ADJ
easat-7519	298	47	scores	score	NOUN
easat-7519	298	48	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	298	49	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	298	50	each	each	DET
easat-7519	298	51	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-7519	298	52	construct	construct	NOUN
easat-7519	298	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	299	1	this	this	DET
easat-7519	299	2	dual	dual	ADJ
easat-7519	299	3	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-7519	299	4	helps	helps	AUX
easat-7519	299	5	identify	identify	VERB
easat-7519	299	6	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-7519	299	7	priorities	priority	NOUN
easat-7519	299	8	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	299	9	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-7519	299	10	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	299	11	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-7519	299	12	under	under	ADP
easat-7519	299	13	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	299	14	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7519	299	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	300	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	300	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-7519	300	3	show	show	VERB
easat-7519	300	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	300	5	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	300	6	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	300	7	holds	hold	VERB
easat-7519	300	8	the	the	DET
easat-7519	300	9	highest	high	ADJ
easat-7519	300	10	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-7519	300	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	300	12	β	β	X
easat-7519	300	13	=	=	SYM
easat-7519	300	14	0.982	0.982	NUM
easat-7519	300	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	300	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	300	17	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
easat-7519	300	18	high	high	ADJ
easat-7519	300	19	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-7519	300	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	300	21	m	m	NOUN
easat-7519	300	22	=	=	NOUN
easat-7519	300	23	4.15	4.15	NUM
easat-7519	300	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	300	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	300	26	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-7519	300	27	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	300	28	it	it	PRON
easat-7519	300	29	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	300	30	a	a	DET
easat-7519	300	31	key	key	ADJ
easat-7519	300	32	success	success	NOUN
easat-7519	300	33	driver	driver	NOUN
easat-7519	300	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	300	35	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	300	36	currently	currently	ADV
easat-7519	300	37	being	be	AUX
easat-7519	300	38	executed	execute	VERB
easat-7519	300	39	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-7519	300	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	301	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
easat-7519	301	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	301	3	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	301	4	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	301	5	scored	score	VERB
easat-7519	301	6	very	very	ADV
easat-7519	301	7	high	high	ADJ
easat-7519	301	8	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	301	9	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-7519	301	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	301	11	β	β	X
easat-7519	301	12	=	=	PUNCT
easat-7519	301	13	0.936	0.936	NUM
easat-7519	301	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	301	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	301	16	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-7519	301	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	301	18	m	m	NOUN
easat-7519	301	19	=	=	NOUN
easat-7519	301	20	4.14	4.14	NUM
easat-7519	301	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	301	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	301	23	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
easat-7519	301	24	its	its	PRON
easat-7519	301	25	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-7519	301	26	role	role	NOUN
easat-7519	301	27	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	301	28	motivating	motivate	VERB
easat-7519	301	29	teams	team	NOUN
easat-7519	301	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	301	31	fostering	foster	VERB
easat-7519	301	32	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-7519	301	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	301	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	301	35	sustaining	sustain	VERB
easat-7519	301	36	momentum	momentum	NOUN
easat-7519	301	37	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	301	38	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	301	39	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
easat-7519	301	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	302	1	structured	structure	VERB
easat-7519	302	2	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	302	3	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	302	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	302	5	β	β	X
easat-7519	302	6	=	=	SYM
easat-7519	302	7	0.802	0.802	NUM
easat-7519	302	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	302	9	m	m	VERB
easat-7519	302	10	=	=	NOUN
easat-7519	302	11	4.11	4.11	NUM
easat-7519	302	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	302	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	302	14	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	302	15	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7519	302	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	302	17	β	β	X
easat-7519	302	18	=	=	SYM
easat-7519	302	19	0.806	0.806	NUM
easat-7519	302	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	302	21	m	m	VERB
easat-7519	302	22	=	=	NOUN
easat-7519	302	23	4.10	4.10	NUM
easat-7519	302	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	302	25	also	also	ADV
easat-7519	302	26	showed	show	VERB
easat-7519	302	27	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7519	302	28	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-7519	302	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	302	30	although	although	SCONJ
easat-7519	302	31	they	they	PRON
easat-7519	302	32	slightly	slightly	ADV
easat-7519	302	33	lag	lag	VERB
easat-7519	302	34	behind	behind	ADP
easat-7519	302	35	the	the	DET
easat-7519	302	36	top	top	ADJ
easat-7519	302	37	two	two	NUM
easat-7519	302	38	constructs	construct	NOUN
easat-7519	302	39	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	302	40	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-7519	302	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	303	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7519	303	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-7519	303	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	303	4	while	while	SCONJ
easat-7519	303	5	they	they	PRON
easat-7519	303	6	are	be	AUX
easat-7519	303	7	performing	perform	VERB
easat-7519	303	8	reasonably	reasonably	ADV
easat-7519	303	9	well	well	ADV
easat-7519	303	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	303	11	they	they	PRON
easat-7519	303	12	represent	represent	VERB
easat-7519	303	13	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-7519	303	14	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	303	15	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-7519	303	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	303	17	could	could	AUX
easat-7519	303	18	yield	yield	VERB
easat-7519	303	19	greater	great	ADJ
easat-7519	303	20	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7519	303	21	if	if	SCONJ
easat-7519	303	22	further	far	ADV
easat-7519	303	23	optimized	optimize	VERB
easat-7519	303	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	304	1	overall	overall	ADV
easat-7519	304	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	304	3	the	the	DET
easat-7519	304	4	ipma	ipma	NOUN
easat-7519	304	5	highlights	highlight	VERB
easat-7519	304	6	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	304	7	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	304	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	304	9	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	304	10	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	304	11	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	304	12	highimpact	highimpact	NOUN
easat-7519	304	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	304	14	well	well	ADV
easat-7519	304	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	304	16	executed	execute	VERB
easat-7519	304	17	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-7519	304	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	304	19	pointing	point	VERB
easat-7519	304	20	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	304	21	structured	structured	ADJ
easat-7519	304	22	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	304	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	304	24	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	304	25	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7519	304	26	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	304	27	areas	area	NOUN
easat-7519	304	28	to	to	PART
easat-7519	304	29	watch	watch	VERB
easat-7519	304	30	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	304	31	sustained	sustained	ADJ
easat-7519	304	32	long	long	ADJ
easat-7519	304	33	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	304	34	term	term	NOUN
easat-7519	304	35	success	success	NOUN
easat-7519	304	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	305	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-7519	305	2	7	7	NUM
easat-7519	305	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	305	4	ipma	ipma	NOUN
easat-7519	305	5	results	result	NOUN
easat-7519	305	6	construct	construct	VERB
easat-7519	305	7	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-7519	305	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	305	9	β	β	NOUN
easat-7519	305	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	305	11	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-7519	305	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	305	13	mean	mean	ADJ
easat-7519	305	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	305	15	structured	structured	ADJ
easat-7519	305	16	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	305	17	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	305	18	0.802	0.802	NUM
easat-7519	305	19	4.112	4.112	NUM
easat-7519	305	20	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	305	21	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	305	22	0.982	0.982	NUM
easat-7519	305	23	4.146	4.146	NUM
easat-7519	305	24	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	305	25	engagement	engagement	VERB
easat-7519	305	26	0.806	0.806	NUM
easat-7519	305	27	4.098	4.098	NUM
easat-7519	305	28	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	305	29	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	305	30	0.936	0.936	NUM
easat-7519	305	31	4.143	4.143	NUM
easat-7519	305	32	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-7519	305	33	2	2	NUM
easat-7519	305	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	305	35	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-7519	305	36	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	305	37	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-7519	305	38	map	map	NOUN
easat-7519	305	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	306	1	2590	2590	NUM
easat-7519	306	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7519	306	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7519	306	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-7519	306	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	306	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7519	306	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7519	306	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	306	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7519	306	10	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	306	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7519	306	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7519	306	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-7519	307	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7519	307	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	307	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7519	307	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7519	307	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7519	307	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	307	7	2577	2577	NUM
easat-7519	307	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	307	9	2594	2594	NUM
easat-7519	307	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	307	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7519	307	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7519	307	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	307	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7519	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7519	NUM
easat-7519	307	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7519	307	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7519	307	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	307	18	the	the	DET
easat-7519	307	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7519	307	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7519	307	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7519	307	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7519	307	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7519	307	24	4	4	NUM
easat-7519	307	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	308	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-7519	308	2	this	this	DET
easat-7519	308	3	section	section	NOUN
easat-7519	308	4	interprets	interpret	VERB
easat-7519	308	5	the	the	DET
easat-7519	308	6	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-7519	308	7	presented	present	VERB
easat-7519	308	8	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	308	9	the	the	DET
easat-7519	308	10	results	result	NOUN
easat-7519	308	11	section	section	NOUN
easat-7519	308	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	308	13	connects	connect	VERB
easat-7519	308	14	them	they	PRON
easat-7519	308	15	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	308	16	the	the	DET
easat-7519	308	17	research	research	NOUN
easat-7519	308	18	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-7519	308	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	308	20	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-7519	308	21	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-7519	308	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	308	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	308	24	existing	exist	VERB
easat-7519	308	25	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-7519	308	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	309	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	309	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-7519	309	3	examined	examine	VERB
easat-7519	309	4	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7519	309	5	structured	structured	ADJ
easat-7519	309	6	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	309	7	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	309	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	309	9	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	309	10	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	309	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	309	12	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	309	13	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7519	309	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	309	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	309	16	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	309	17	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	309	18	contribute	contribute	VERB
easat-7519	309	19	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	309	20	the	the	DET
easat-7519	309	21	success	success	NOUN
easat-7519	309	22	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	309	23	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
easat-7519	309	24	led	lead	VERB
easat-7519	309	25	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	309	26	the	the	DET
easat-7519	309	27	public	public	ADJ
easat-7519	309	28	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7519	309	29	fund	fund	NOUN
easat-7519	309	30	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	309	31	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	309	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	309	33	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	309	34	realizing	realize	VERB
easat-7519	309	35	the	the	DET
easat-7519	309	36	“	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	309	37	a	a	DET
easat-7519	309	38	vibrant	vibrant	ADJ
easat-7519	309	39	society	society	NOUN
easat-7519	309	40	”	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	309	41	pillar	pillar	NOUN
easat-7519	309	42	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	309	43	saudi	saudi	ADJ
easat-7519	309	44	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	309	45	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7519	309	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	310	1	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	310	2	analyzing	analyze	VERB
easat-7519	310	3	survey	survey	NOUN
easat-7519	310	4	responses	response	NOUN
easat-7519	310	5	from	from	ADP
easat-7519	310	6	individuals	individual	NOUN
easat-7519	310	7	familiar	familiar	ADJ
easat-7519	310	8	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	310	9	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	310	10	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	310	11	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	310	12	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-7519	310	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	310	14	the	the	DET
easat-7519	310	15	research	research	NOUN
easat-7519	310	16	provides	provide	VERB
easat-7519	310	17	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-7519	310	18	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-7519	310	19	into	into	ADP
easat-7519	310	20	the	the	DET
easat-7519	310	21	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-7519	310	22	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	310	23	each	each	DET
easat-7519	310	24	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-7519	310	25	enabler	enabler	NOUN
easat-7519	310	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	311	1	structured	structure	VERB
easat-7519	311	2	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	311	3	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	311	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	311	5	the	the	DET
easat-7519	311	6	results	result	NOUN
easat-7519	311	7	support	support	VERB
easat-7519	311	8	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-7519	311	9	1	1	NUM
easat-7519	311	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	311	11	confirming	confirm	VERB
easat-7519	311	12	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	311	13	structured	structure	VERB
easat-7519	311	14	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	311	15	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	311	16	models	model	NOUN
easat-7519	311	17	have	have	VERB
easat-7519	311	18	a	a	DET
easat-7519	311	19	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-7519	311	20	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-7519	311	21	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	311	22	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	311	23	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-7519	311	24	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	311	25	β	β	X
easat-7519	311	26	=	=	SYM
easat-7519	311	27	0.802	0.802	NUM
easat-7519	311	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	311	29	r²	r²	NOUN
easat-7519	311	30	=	=	NOUN
easat-7519	311	31	0.801	0.801	NUM
easat-7519	311	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	311	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	312	1	this	this	DET
easat-7519	312	2	finding	finding	NOUN
easat-7519	312	3	aligns	align	VERB
easat-7519	312	4	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	312	5	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	312	6	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-7519	312	7	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-7519	312	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	312	9	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-7519	312	10	lewin	lewin	PROPN
easat-7519	312	11	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	312	12	three	three	NUM
easat-7519	312	13	stages	stage	NOUN
easat-7519	312	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	312	15	kotter	kotter	PROPN
easat-7519	312	16	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	312	17	8	8	NUM
easat-7519	312	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	312	19	step	step	NOUN
easat-7519	312	20	model	model	NOUN
easat-7519	312	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	312	22	which	which	PRON
easat-7519	312	23	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
easat-7519	312	24	the	the	DET
easat-7519	312	25	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-7519	312	26	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	312	27	systematically	systematically	ADV
easat-7519	312	28	guiding	guide	VERB
easat-7519	312	29	individuals	individual	NOUN
easat-7519	312	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	312	31	organizations	organization	NOUN
easat-7519	312	32	through	through	ADP
easat-7519	312	33	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	312	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	313	1	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	313	2	the	the	DET
easat-7519	313	3	context	context	NOUN
easat-7519	313	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	313	5	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	313	6	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7519	313	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	313	8	structured	structure	VERB
easat-7519	313	9	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-7519	313	10	help	help	VERB
easat-7519	313	11	align	align	VERB
easat-7519	313	12	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	313	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	313	14	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-7519	313	15	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
easat-7519	313	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	313	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	313	18	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-7519	313	19	a	a	DET
easat-7519	313	20	logical	logical	ADJ
easat-7519	313	21	progression	progression	NOUN
easat-7519	313	22	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	313	23	project	project	NOUN
easat-7519	313	24	phases	phase	NOUN
easat-7519	313	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	314	1	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-7519	314	2	’	'	PUNCT
easat-7519	314	3	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-7519	314	4	responses	response	NOUN
easat-7519	314	5	reflect	reflect	VERB
easat-7519	314	6	confidence	confidence	NOUN
easat-7519	314	7	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	314	8	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7519	314	9	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	314	10	implements	implement	NOUN
easat-7519	314	11	organized	organize	VERB
easat-7519	314	12	frameworks	framework	NOUN
easat-7519	314	13	to	to	PART
easat-7519	314	14	manage	manage	VERB
easat-7519	314	15	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-7519	314	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	314	17	risks	risk	NOUN
easat-7519	314	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	314	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	314	20	change	change	VERB
easat-7519	314	21	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-7519	314	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	315	1	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	315	2	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	315	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	315	4	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-7519	315	5	2	2	NUM
easat-7519	315	6	was	be	AUX
easat-7519	315	7	strongly	strongly	ADV
easat-7519	315	8	supported	support	VERB
easat-7519	315	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	315	10	β	β	X
easat-7519	315	11	=	=	SYM
easat-7519	315	12	0.982	0.982	NUM
easat-7519	315	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	315	14	r²	r²	NOUN
easat-7519	315	15	=	=	NOUN
easat-7519	315	16	0.987	0.987	NUM
easat-7519	315	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	315	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	315	19	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-7519	315	20	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	315	21	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	315	22	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	315	23	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	315	24	the	the	DET
easat-7519	315	25	most	most	ADV
easat-7519	315	26	influential	influential	ADJ
easat-7519	315	27	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-7519	315	28	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	315	29	this	this	DET
easat-7519	315	30	study	study	NOUN
easat-7519	315	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	316	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7519	316	2	aligns	align	VERB
easat-7519	316	3	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	316	4	the	the	DET
easat-7519	316	5	global	global	ADJ
easat-7519	316	6	consensus	consensus	NOUN
easat-7519	316	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	316	8	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
easat-7519	316	9	drives	drive	VERB
easat-7519	316	10	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-7519	316	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	316	12	transparency	transparency	NOUN
easat-7519	316	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	316	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	316	15	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
easat-7519	316	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	316	17	especially	especially	ADV
easat-7519	316	18	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	316	19	public	public	ADJ
easat-7519	316	20	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-7519	316	21	reforms	reform	NOUN
easat-7519	316	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	317	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	317	2	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-7519	317	3	frequently	frequently	ADV
easat-7519	317	4	associates	associate	VERB
easat-7519	317	5	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	317	6	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	317	7	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	317	8	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
easat-7519	317	9	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
easat-7519	317	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	317	11	datadriven	datadriven	ADJ
easat-7519	317	12	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-7519	317	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	317	14	making	making	NOUN
easat-7519	317	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	317	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	317	17	real	real	ADJ
easat-7519	317	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	317	19	time	time	NOUN
easat-7519	317	20	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7519	317	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	317	22	all	all	PRON
easat-7519	317	23	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	317	24	which	which	PRON
easat-7519	317	25	are	be	AUX
easat-7519	317	26	evident	evident	ADJ
easat-7519	317	27	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	317	28	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	317	29	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	317	30	project	project	NOUN
easat-7519	317	31	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
easat-7519	317	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	318	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	318	2	high	high	ADJ
easat-7519	318	3	β	β	NOUN
easat-7519	318	4	value	value	NOUN
easat-7519	318	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	318	6	superior	superior	ADJ
easat-7519	318	7	ipma	ipma	NOUN
easat-7519	318	8	position	position	NOUN
easat-7519	318	9	reinforce	reinforce	NOUN
easat-7519	318	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	318	11	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	318	12	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-7519	318	13	are	be	AUX
easat-7519	318	14	well	well	ADV
easat-7519	318	15	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-7519	318	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	318	17	perceived	perceive	VERB
easat-7519	318	18	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	318	19	highly	highly	ADV
easat-7519	318	20	impactful	impactful	ADJ
easat-7519	318	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	319	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	319	2	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-7519	319	3	use	use	NOUN
easat-7519	319	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	319	5	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	319	6	dashboards	dashboard	NOUN
easat-7519	319	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	319	8	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-7519	319	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	319	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	319	11	smart	smart	ADJ
easat-7519	319	12	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-7519	319	13	enhances	enhance	VERB
easat-7519	319	14	the	the	DET
easat-7519	319	15	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7519	319	16	process	process	NOUN
easat-7519	319	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	319	18	fosters	foster	VERB
easat-7519	319	19	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	319	20	confidence	confidence	NOUN
easat-7519	319	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	320	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7519	320	2	supports	support	VERB
easat-7519	320	3	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	320	4	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7519	320	5	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	320	6	broader	broad	ADJ
easat-7519	320	7	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	320	8	ambitions	ambition	NOUN
easat-7519	320	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	320	10	confirms	confirm	VERB
easat-7519	320	11	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	320	12	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	320	13	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	320	14	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	320	15	both	both	PRON
easat-7519	320	16	an	an	DET
easat-7519	320	17	enabler	enabler	NOUN
easat-7519	320	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	320	19	a	a	DET
easat-7519	320	20	symbol	symbol	NOUN
easat-7519	320	21	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	320	22	modernization	modernization	NOUN
easat-7519	320	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	321	1	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	321	2	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7519	321	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	321	4	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	321	5	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7519	321	6	was	be	AUX
easat-7519	321	7	also	also	ADV
easat-7519	321	8	supported	support	VERB
easat-7519	321	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	321	10	β	β	X
easat-7519	321	11	=	=	SYM
easat-7519	321	12	0.806	0.806	NUM
easat-7519	321	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	321	14	r²	r²	NOUN
easat-7519	321	15	=	=	SYM
easat-7519	321	16	0.826	0.826	NUM
easat-7519	321	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	321	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	321	19	validating	validate	VERB
easat-7519	321	20	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-7519	321	21	3	3	NUM
easat-7519	321	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	322	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7519	322	2	aligns	align	VERB
easat-7519	322	3	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	322	4	theories	theory	NOUN
easat-7519	322	5	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	322	6	participatory	participatory	ADJ
easat-7519	322	7	governance	governance	NOUN
easat-7519	322	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	322	9	public	public	ADJ
easat-7519	322	10	value	value	NOUN
easat-7519	322	11	creation	creation	NOUN
easat-7519	322	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	322	13	which	which	PRON
easat-7519	322	14	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
easat-7519	322	15	the	the	DET
easat-7519	322	16	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-7519	322	17	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	322	18	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
easat-7519	322	19	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-7519	322	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	322	21	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-7519	322	22	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-7519	322	23	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	322	24	achieving	achieve	VERB
easat-7519	322	25	public	public	ADJ
easat-7519	322	26	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-7519	322	27	success	success	NOUN
easat-7519	322	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	323	1	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	323	2	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	323	3	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
easat-7519	323	4	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7519	323	5	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	323	6	residents	resident	NOUN
easat-7519	323	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	323	8	businesses	business	NOUN
easat-7519	323	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	323	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	323	11	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
easat-7519	323	12	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	323	13	appears	appear	VERB
easat-7519	323	14	to	to	PART
easat-7519	323	15	be	be	AUX
easat-7519	323	16	a	a	DET
easat-7519	323	17	key	key	ADJ
easat-7519	323	18	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-7519	323	19	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	323	20	project	project	NOUN
easat-7519	323	21	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
easat-7519	323	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	323	23	smoother	smooth	ADJ
easat-7519	323	24	rollout	rollout	NOUN
easat-7519	323	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	324	1	interestingly	interestingly	ADV
easat-7519	324	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	324	3	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	324	4	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7519	324	5	had	have	VERB
easat-7519	324	6	slightly	slightly	ADV
easat-7519	324	7	lower	low	ADJ
easat-7519	324	8	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-7519	324	9	scores	score	NOUN
easat-7519	324	10	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	324	11	the	the	DET
easat-7519	324	12	ipma	ipma	NOUN
easat-7519	324	13	than	than	ADP
easat-7519	324	14	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	324	15	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	324	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	324	17	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	324	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	324	19	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-7519	324	20	it	it	PRON
easat-7519	324	21	may	may	AUX
easat-7519	324	22	benefit	benefit	VERB
easat-7519	324	23	from	from	ADP
easat-7519	324	24	more	more	ADJ
easat-7519	324	25	targeted	target	VERB
easat-7519	324	26	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-7519	324	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	325	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-7519	325	2	its	its	PRON
easat-7519	325	3	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-7519	325	4	strength	strength	NOUN
easat-7519	325	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	325	6	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	325	7	could	could	AUX
easat-7519	325	8	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-7519	325	9	its	its	PRON
easat-7519	325	10	efforts	effort	NOUN
easat-7519	325	11	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	325	12	customizing	customize	VERB
easat-7519	325	13	outreach	outreach	NOUN
easat-7519	325	14	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	325	15	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-7519	325	16	audience	audience	NOUN
easat-7519	325	17	segments	segment	NOUN
easat-7519	325	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	325	19	improving	improve	VERB
easat-7519	325	20	transparency	transparency	NOUN
easat-7519	325	21	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	325	22	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-7519	325	23	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	325	24	making	making	NOUN
easat-7519	325	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	325	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	325	27	institutionalizing	institutionalize	VERB
easat-7519	325	28	two	two	NUM
easat-7519	325	29	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	325	30	way	way	NOUN
easat-7519	325	31	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-7519	325	32	loops	loop	NOUN
easat-7519	325	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	326	1	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7519	326	2	stakeholder	stakeholder	PROPN
easat-7519	326	3	trust	trust	PROPN
easat-7519	326	4	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	326	5	a	a	DET
easat-7519	326	6	major	major	ADJ
easat-7519	326	7	driver	driver	NOUN
easat-7519	326	8	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	326	9	public	public	ADJ
easat-7519	326	10	program	program	NOUN
easat-7519	326	11	legitimacy	legitimacy	NOUN
easat-7519	326	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	326	13	this	this	DET
easat-7519	326	14	area	area	NOUN
easat-7519	326	15	warrants	warrant	NOUN
easat-7519	326	16	continued	continue	VERB
easat-7519	326	17	attention	attention	NOUN
easat-7519	326	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	327	1	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	327	2	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	327	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	327	4	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-7519	327	5	4	4	NUM
easat-7519	327	6	was	be	AUX
easat-7519	327	7	also	also	ADV
easat-7519	327	8	confirmed	confirm	VERB
easat-7519	327	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	327	10	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	327	11	a	a	DET
easat-7519	327	12	high	high	ADJ
easat-7519	327	13	β	β	NOUN
easat-7519	327	14	value	value	NOUN
easat-7519	327	15	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	327	16	0.936	0.936	NUM
easat-7519	327	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	327	18	r²	r²	NOUN
easat-7519	327	19	=	=	NOUN
easat-7519	327	20	0.923	0.923	NUM
easat-7519	327	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	327	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	327	23	underscoring	underscore	VERB
easat-7519	327	24	the	the	DET
easat-7519	327	25	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-7519	327	26	role	role	NOUN
easat-7519	327	27	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	327	28	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	327	29	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	327	30	shaping	shape	VERB
easat-7519	327	31	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-7519	327	32	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-7519	327	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	327	34	driving	driving	NOUN
easat-7519	327	35	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-7519	327	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	328	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7519	328	2	supports	support	VERB
easat-7519	328	3	extensive	extensive	ADJ
easat-7519	328	4	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-7519	328	5	that	that	PRON
easat-7519	328	6	links	link	VERB
easat-7519	328	7	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	328	8	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	328	9	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	328	10	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	328	11	articulation	articulation	NOUN
easat-7519	328	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	328	13	encouraging	encourage	VERB
easat-7519	328	14	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-7519	328	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	328	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	328	17	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-7519	328	18	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	328	19	resilience	resilience	NOUN
easat-7519	328	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	329	1	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	329	2	the	the	DET
easat-7519	329	3	context	context	NOUN
easat-7519	329	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	329	5	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	329	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	329	7	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	329	8	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7519	329	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	329	10	the	the	DET
easat-7519	329	11	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-7519	329	12	suggest	suggest	VERB
easat-7519	329	13	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	329	14	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-7519	329	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	329	16	visionary	visionary	ADJ
easat-7519	329	17	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	329	18	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-7519	329	19	enhances	enhance	VERB
easat-7519	329	20	alignment	alignment	NOUN
easat-7519	329	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	329	22	execution	execution	NOUN
easat-7519	329	23	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-7519	329	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	329	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	329	26	team	team	NOUN
easat-7519	329	27	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-7519	329	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	330	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	330	2	ipma	ipma	NOUN
easat-7519	330	3	further	further	ADJ
easat-7519	330	4	highlights	highlight	NOUN
easat-7519	330	5	this	this	DET
easat-7519	330	6	construct	construct	NOUN
easat-7519	330	7	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	330	8	both	both	CCONJ
easat-7519	330	9	highly	highly	ADV
easat-7519	330	10	important	important	ADJ
easat-7519	330	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	330	12	well	well	ADV
easat-7519	330	13	executed	execute	VERB
easat-7519	330	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	331	1	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-7519	331	2	likely	likely	ADV
easat-7519	331	3	associate	associate	VERB
easat-7519	331	4	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	331	5	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	331	6	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	331	7	clarity	clarity	NOUN
easat-7519	331	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	331	9	ambition	ambition	NOUN
easat-7519	331	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	331	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	331	12	proactive	proactive	ADJ
easat-7519	331	13	direction	direction	NOUN
easat-7519	331	14	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	331	15	traits	trait	NOUN
easat-7519	331	16	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
easat-7519	331	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	331	18	senior	senior	ADJ
easat-7519	331	19	figures	figure	NOUN
easat-7519	331	20	such	such	ADJ
easat-7519	331	21	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	331	22	his	his	PRON
easat-7519	331	23	excellency	excellency	NOUN
easat-7519	331	24	yasir	yasir	PROPN
easat-7519	331	25	al	al	PROPN
easat-7519	331	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	331	27	rumayyan	rumayyan	PROPN
easat-7519	331	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	331	29	shaped	shape	VERB
easat-7519	331	30	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	331	31	crown	crown	PROPN
easat-7519	331	32	prince	prince	PROPN
easat-7519	331	33	mohammed	mohammed	PROPN
easat-7519	331	34	bin	bin	PROPN
easat-7519	331	35	salman	salman	PROPN
easat-7519	331	36	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	331	37	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	331	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	332	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	332	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-7519	332	3	confirm	confirm	VERB
easat-7519	332	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	332	5	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	332	6	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	332	7	not	not	PART
easat-7519	332	8	just	just	ADV
easat-7519	332	9	an	an	DET
easat-7519	332	10	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-7519	332	11	matter	matter	NOUN
easat-7519	332	12	but	but	CCONJ
easat-7519	332	13	a	a	DET
easat-7519	332	14	visible	visible	ADJ
easat-7519	332	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	332	16	influential	influential	ADJ
easat-7519	332	17	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-7519	332	18	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	332	19	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7519	332	20	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	332	21	delivers	deliver	VERB
easat-7519	332	22	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	332	23	national	national	ADJ
easat-7519	332	24	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	332	25	goals	goal	NOUN
easat-7519	332	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	333	1	2591	2591	NUM
easat-7519	333	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7519	333	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7519	333	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-7519	333	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	333	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7519	333	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7519	333	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	333	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7519	333	10	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	333	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7519	333	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7519	333	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-7519	334	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7519	334	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	334	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7519	334	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7519	334	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7519	334	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	334	7	2577	2577	NUM
easat-7519	334	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	334	9	2594	2594	NUM
easat-7519	334	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	334	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7519	334	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7519	334	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	334	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7519	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7519	NUM
easat-7519	334	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7519	334	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7519	334	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	334	18	the	the	DET
easat-7519	334	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7519	334	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7519	335	1	licensee	licensee	NOUN
easat-7519	335	2	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7519	335	3	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7519	335	4	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-7519	335	5	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	335	6	enablers	enabler	NOUN
easat-7519	335	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	335	8	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	335	9	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7519	335	10	context	context	NOUN
easat-7519	335	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	335	12	one	one	NUM
easat-7519	335	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	335	14	the	the	DET
easat-7519	335	15	most	most	ADV
easat-7519	335	16	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7519	335	17	implications	implication	NOUN
easat-7519	335	18	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	335	19	this	this	DET
easat-7519	335	20	study	study	NOUN
easat-7519	335	21	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	335	22	the	the	DET
easat-7519	335	23	close	close	ADJ
easat-7519	335	24	interconnection	interconnection	NOUN
easat-7519	335	25	among	among	ADP
easat-7519	335	26	the	the	DET
easat-7519	335	27	four	four	NUM
easat-7519	335	28	enablers	enabler	NOUN
easat-7519	335	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	336	1	while	while	SCONJ
easat-7519	336	2	each	each	DET
easat-7519	336	3	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-7519	336	4	was	be	AUX
easat-7519	336	5	tested	test	VERB
easat-7519	336	6	independently	independently	ADV
easat-7519	336	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	336	8	the	the	DET
easat-7519	336	9	htmt	htmt	NOUN
easat-7519	336	10	results	result	NOUN
easat-7519	336	11	showed	show	VERB
easat-7519	336	12	high	high	ADJ
easat-7519	336	13	correlations	correlation	NOUN
easat-7519	336	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	336	15	reflecting	reflect	VERB
easat-7519	336	16	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7519	336	17	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-7519	336	18	view	view	VERB
easat-7519	336	19	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	336	20	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	336	21	an	an	DET
easat-7519	336	22	integrated	integrate	VERB
easat-7519	336	23	rather	rather	ADV
easat-7519	336	24	than	than	ADP
easat-7519	336	25	siloed	siloed	ADJ
easat-7519	336	26	effort	effort	NOUN
easat-7519	336	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	337	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7519	337	2	reinforces	reinforce	VERB
easat-7519	337	3	that	that	PRON
easat-7519	337	4	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	337	5	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	337	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	337	7	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	337	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	337	9	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	337	10	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7519	337	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	337	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	337	13	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	337	14	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-7519	337	15	function	function	VERB
easat-7519	337	16	best	well	ADV
easat-7519	337	17	when	when	SCONJ
easat-7519	337	18	aligned	align	VERB
easat-7519	337	19	under	under	ADP
easat-7519	337	20	a	a	DET
easat-7519	337	21	cohesive	cohesive	ADJ
easat-7519	337	22	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-7519	337	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	338	1	given	give	VERB
easat-7519	338	2	saudi	saudi	PROPN
easat-7519	338	3	arabia	arabia	PROPN
easat-7519	338	4	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	338	5	rapid	rapid	ADJ
easat-7519	338	6	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	338	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	338	8	ambitious	ambitious	ADJ
easat-7519	338	9	national	national	ADJ
easat-7519	338	10	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	338	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	338	12	the	the	DET
easat-7519	338	13	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-7519	338	14	validate	validate	VERB
easat-7519	338	15	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	338	16	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	338	17	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-7519	338	18	leverages	leverage	VERB
easat-7519	338	19	these	these	DET
easat-7519	338	20	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-7519	338	21	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-7519	338	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	339	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	339	2	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-7519	339	3	support	support	NOUN
easat-7519	339	4	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	339	5	all	all	DET
easat-7519	339	6	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-7519	339	7	confirms	confirm	VERB
easat-7519	339	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	339	9	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	339	10	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	339	11	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-7519	339	12	systems	system	NOUN
easat-7519	339	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	339	14	processes	process	NOUN
easat-7519	339	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	339	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	339	17	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	339	18	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-7519	339	19	are	be	AUX
easat-7519	339	20	aligned	align	VERB
easat-7519	339	21	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	339	22	the	the	DET
easat-7519	339	23	goals	goal	NOUN
easat-7519	339	24	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	339	25	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	339	26	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7519	339	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	340	1	5	5	NUM
easat-7519	340	2	.	.	X
easat-7519	340	3	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
easat-7519	340	4	this	this	DET
easat-7519	340	5	research	research	NOUN
easat-7519	340	6	examined	examine	VERB
easat-7519	340	7	the	the	DET
easat-7519	340	8	role	role	NOUN
easat-7519	340	9	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	340	10	four	four	NUM
easat-7519	340	11	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-7519	340	12	enablers	enabler	NOUN
easat-7519	340	13	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	340	14	structured	structured	ADJ
easat-7519	340	15	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	340	16	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	340	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	340	18	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	340	19	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	340	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	340	21	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	340	22	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7519	340	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	340	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	340	25	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	340	26	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	340	27	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	340	28	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	340	29	contributing	contribute	VERB
easat-7519	340	30	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	340	31	the	the	DET
easat-7519	340	32	success	success	NOUN
easat-7519	340	33	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	340	34	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	340	35	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	340	36	led	lead	VERB
easat-7519	340	37	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
easat-7519	340	38	under	under	ADP
easat-7519	340	39	the	the	DET
easat-7519	340	40	“	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	340	41	a	a	DET
easat-7519	340	42	vibrant	vibrant	ADJ
easat-7519	340	43	society	society	NOUN
easat-7519	340	44	”	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	340	45	pillar	pillar	NOUN
easat-7519	340	46	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	340	47	saudi	saudi	ADJ
easat-7519	340	48	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	340	49	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7519	340	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	341	1	using	use	VERB
easat-7519	341	2	a	a	DET
easat-7519	341	3	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
easat-7519	341	4	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-7519	341	5	supported	support	VERB
easat-7519	341	6	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	341	7	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-7519	341	8	equation	equation	NOUN
easat-7519	341	9	modeling	modeling	NOUN
easat-7519	341	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	341	11	sem	sem	NOUN
easat-7519	341	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	341	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	341	14	the	the	DET
easat-7519	341	15	study	study	NOUN
easat-7519	341	16	validated	validate	VERB
easat-7519	341	17	the	the	DET
easat-7519	341	18	measurement	measurement	NOUN
easat-7519	341	19	model	model	NOUN
easat-7519	341	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	341	21	tested	test	VERB
easat-7519	341	22	four	four	NUM
easat-7519	341	23	core	core	NOUN
easat-7519	341	24	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-7519	341	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	341	26	each	each	PRON
easat-7519	341	27	linking	link	VERB
easat-7519	341	28	an	an	DET
easat-7519	341	29	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-7519	341	30	construct	construct	NOUN
easat-7519	341	31	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	341	32	its	its	PRON
easat-7519	341	33	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-7519	341	34	outcome	outcome	NOUN
easat-7519	341	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	342	1	all	all	DET
easat-7519	342	2	four	four	NUM
easat-7519	342	3	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-7519	342	4	were	be	AUX
easat-7519	342	5	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-7519	342	6	supported	support	VERB
easat-7519	342	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	342	8	confirming	confirm	VERB
easat-7519	342	9	the	the	DET
easat-7519	342	10	relevance	relevance	NOUN
easat-7519	342	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	342	12	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7519	342	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	342	14	these	these	DET
easat-7519	342	15	enablers	enabler	NOUN
easat-7519	342	16	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	342	17	the	the	DET
easat-7519	342	18	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	342	19	journey	journey	NOUN
easat-7519	342	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	343	1	among	among	ADP
easat-7519	343	2	the	the	DET
easat-7519	343	3	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-7519	343	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	343	5	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	343	6	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	343	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	343	8	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	343	9	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	343	10	emerged	emerge	VERB
easat-7519	343	11	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	343	12	the	the	DET
easat-7519	343	13	most	most	ADV
easat-7519	343	14	influential	influential	ADJ
easat-7519	343	15	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7519	343	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	343	17	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	343	18	high	high	ADJ
easat-7519	343	19	beta	beta	ADJ
easat-7519	343	20	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
easat-7519	343	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	343	22	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-7519	343	23	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
easat-7519	343	24	power	power	NOUN
easat-7519	343	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	344	1	these	these	DET
easat-7519	344	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-7519	344	3	highlight	highlight	VERB
easat-7519	344	4	the	the	DET
easat-7519	344	5	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-7519	344	6	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	344	7	leveraging	leverage	VERB
easat-7519	344	8	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7519	344	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	344	10	visionary	visionary	ADJ
easat-7519	344	11	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	344	12	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	344	13	accelerating	accelerate	VERB
easat-7519	344	14	national	national	ADJ
easat-7519	344	15	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	344	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	345	1	structured	structure	VERB
easat-7519	345	2	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	345	3	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	345	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	345	5	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	345	6	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7519	345	7	also	also	ADV
easat-7519	345	8	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
easat-7519	345	9	a	a	DET
easat-7519	345	10	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7519	345	11	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-7519	345	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	345	13	albeit	albeit	SCONJ
easat-7519	345	14	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	345	15	slightly	slightly	ADV
easat-7519	345	16	lower	low	ADJ
easat-7519	345	17	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-7519	345	18	levels	level	NOUN
easat-7519	345	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	345	20	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-7519	345	21	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-7519	345	22	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	345	23	further	further	ADJ
easat-7519	345	24	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-7519	345	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	346	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	346	2	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-7519	346	3	–	–	PUNCT
easat-7519	346	4	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-7519	346	5	map	map	NOUN
easat-7519	346	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7519	346	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	346	8	ipma	ipma	NOUN
easat-7519	346	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	346	10	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-7519	346	11	these	these	DET
easat-7519	346	12	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-7519	346	13	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	346	14	identifying	identify	VERB
easat-7519	346	15	which	which	PRON
easat-7519	346	16	constructs	construct	NOUN
easat-7519	346	17	are	be	AUX
easat-7519	346	18	high	high	ADJ
easat-7519	346	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	346	20	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7519	346	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	346	22	well	well	ADV
easat-7519	346	23	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	346	24	executed	execute	VERB
easat-7519	346	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	346	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	346	27	which	which	PRON
easat-7519	346	28	could	could	AUX
easat-7519	346	29	benefit	benefit	VERB
easat-7519	346	30	from	from	ADP
easat-7519	346	31	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-7519	346	32	reinforcement	reinforcement	NOUN
easat-7519	346	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	347	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	347	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-7519	347	3	contributes	contribute	VERB
easat-7519	347	4	both	both	PRON
easat-7519	347	5	theoretically	theoretically	ADV
easat-7519	347	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	347	7	practically	practically	ADV
easat-7519	347	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	348	1	it	it	PRON
easat-7519	348	2	validates	validate	VERB
easat-7519	348	3	the	the	DET
easat-7519	348	4	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-7519	348	5	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	348	6	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	348	7	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	348	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	348	9	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	348	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	348	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	348	12	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7519	348	13	theories	theory	NOUN
easat-7519	348	14	within	within	ADP
easat-7519	348	15	the	the	DET
easat-7519	348	16	context	context	NOUN
easat-7519	348	17	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	348	18	public	public	ADJ
easat-7519	348	19	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-7519	348	20	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	348	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	348	22	applies	apply	VERB
easat-7519	348	23	them	they	PRON
easat-7519	348	24	meaningfully	meaningfully	ADV
easat-7519	348	25	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	348	26	the	the	DET
easat-7519	348	27	case	case	NOUN
easat-7519	348	28	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	348	29	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	348	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	348	31	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	348	32	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7519	348	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	349	1	practically	practically	ADV
easat-7519	349	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	349	3	it	it	PRON
easat-7519	349	4	offers	offer	VERB
easat-7519	349	5	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-7519	349	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	349	7	makers	maker	NOUN
easat-7519	349	8	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-7519	349	9	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	349	10	where	where	SCONJ
easat-7519	349	11	to	to	PART
easat-7519	349	12	focus	focus	VERB
easat-7519	349	13	their	their	PRON
easat-7519	349	14	efforts	effort	NOUN
easat-7519	349	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	349	16	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-7519	349	17	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	349	18	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-7519	349	19	structured	structure	VERB
easat-7519	349	20	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	349	21	processes	process	NOUN
easat-7519	349	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	349	23	targeted	target	VERB
easat-7519	349	24	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	349	25	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-7519	349	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	350	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	350	2	high	high	ADJ
easat-7519	350	3	inter	inter	ADJ
easat-7519	350	4	-	-	ADJ
easat-7519	350	5	construct	construct	ADJ
easat-7519	350	6	correlations	correlation	NOUN
easat-7519	350	7	observed	observe	VERB
easat-7519	350	8	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	350	9	the	the	DET
easat-7519	350	10	htmt	htmt	NOUN
easat-7519	350	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7519	350	12	also	also	ADV
easat-7519	350	13	suggest	suggest	VERB
easat-7519	350	14	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	350	15	these	these	DET
easat-7519	350	16	enablers	enabler	NOUN
easat-7519	350	17	are	be	AUX
easat-7519	350	18	not	not	PART
easat-7519	350	19	viewed	view	VERB
easat-7519	350	20	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	350	21	isolation	isolation	NOUN
easat-7519	350	22	but	but	CCONJ
easat-7519	350	23	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	350	24	part	part	NOUN
easat-7519	350	25	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	350	26	an	an	DET
easat-7519	350	27	interconnected	interconnected	ADJ
easat-7519	350	28	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	350	29	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
easat-7519	350	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	351	1	although	although	SCONJ
easat-7519	351	2	the	the	DET
easat-7519	351	3	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-7519	351	4	are	be	AUX
easat-7519	351	5	encouraging	encouraging	ADJ
easat-7519	351	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	351	7	the	the	DET
easat-7519	351	8	study	study	NOUN
easat-7519	351	9	has	have	VERB
easat-7519	351	10	limitations	limitation	NOUN
easat-7519	351	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	352	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	352	2	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7519	352	3	relied	rely	VERB
easat-7519	352	4	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	352	5	self	self	NOUN
easat-7519	352	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	352	7	reported	report	VERB
easat-7519	352	8	perceptions	perception	NOUN
easat-7519	352	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	352	10	which	which	PRON
easat-7519	352	11	may	may	AUX
easat-7519	352	12	be	be	AUX
easat-7519	352	13	influenced	influence	VERB
easat-7519	352	14	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	352	15	optimism	optimism	NOUN
easat-7519	352	16	bias	bias	NOUN
easat-7519	352	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	352	18	especially	especially	ADV
easat-7519	352	19	given	give	VERB
easat-7519	352	20	the	the	DET
easat-7519	352	21	national	national	ADJ
easat-7519	352	22	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-7519	352	23	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	352	24	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	352	25	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7519	352	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	353	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-7519	353	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	353	3	the	the	DET
easat-7519	353	4	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-7519	353	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	353	6	though	though	SCONJ
easat-7519	353	7	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
easat-7519	353	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	353	9	may	may	AUX
easat-7519	353	10	not	not	PART
easat-7519	353	11	fully	fully	ADV
easat-7519	353	12	represent	represent	VERB
easat-7519	353	13	all	all	DET
easat-7519	353	14	key	key	ADJ
easat-7519	353	15	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	353	16	groups	group	NOUN
easat-7519	353	17	involved	involve	VERB
easat-7519	353	18	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	353	19	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	353	20	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	353	21	projects	project	NOUN
easat-7519	353	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	354	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	354	2	cross	cross	ADJ
easat-7519	354	3	-	-	ADJ
easat-7519	354	4	sectional	sectional	ADJ
easat-7519	354	5	nature	nature	NOUN
easat-7519	354	6	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	354	7	the	the	DET
easat-7519	354	8	research	research	NOUN
easat-7519	354	9	also	also	ADV
easat-7519	354	10	limits	limit	VERB
easat-7519	354	11	its	its	PRON
easat-7519	354	12	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7519	354	13	to	to	PART
easat-7519	354	14	capture	capture	VERB
easat-7519	354	15	changes	change	NOUN
easat-7519	354	16	over	over	ADP
easat-7519	354	17	time	time	NOUN
easat-7519	354	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	355	1	looking	look	VERB
easat-7519	355	2	ahead	ahead	ADV
easat-7519	355	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	355	4	future	future	ADJ
easat-7519	355	5	research	research	NOUN
easat-7519	355	6	can	can	AUX
easat-7519	355	7	build	build	VERB
easat-7519	355	8	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	355	9	this	this	DET
easat-7519	355	10	study	study	NOUN
easat-7519	355	11	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	355	12	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
easat-7519	355	13	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
easat-7519	355	14	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7519	355	15	to	to	PART
easat-7519	355	16	observe	observe	VERB
easat-7519	355	17	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7519	355	18	perceptions	perception	NOUN
easat-7519	355	19	evolve	evolve	VERB
easat-7519	355	20	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	355	21	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	355	22	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7519	355	23	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
easat-7519	355	24	progress	progress	VERB
easat-7519	355	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	356	1	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-7519	356	2	studies	study	NOUN
easat-7519	356	3	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	356	4	other	other	ADJ
easat-7519	356	5	government	government	NOUN
easat-7519	356	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	356	7	backed	back	VERB
easat-7519	356	8	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	356	9	projects	project	NOUN
easat-7519	356	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	356	11	such	such	ADJ
easat-7519	356	12	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	356	13	those	those	PRON
easat-7519	356	14	led	lead	VERB
easat-7519	356	15	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	356	16	neom	neom	PROPN
easat-7519	356	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	356	18	qiddiya	qiddiya	NOUN
easat-7519	356	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	356	20	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7519	356	21	diriyah	diriyah	NOUN
easat-7519	356	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	356	23	would	would	AUX
easat-7519	356	24	add	add	VERB
easat-7519	356	25	depth	depth	NOUN
easat-7519	356	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	356	27	context	context	NOUN
easat-7519	356	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	357	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-7519	357	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	357	3	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-7519	357	4	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-7519	357	5	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	357	6	project	project	NOUN
easat-7519	357	7	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-7519	357	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	357	9	operational	operational	ADJ
easat-7519	357	10	staff	staff	NOUN
easat-7519	357	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	357	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	357	13	citizens	citizen	NOUN
easat-7519	357	14	could	could	AUX
easat-7519	357	15	uncover	uncover	VERB
easat-7519	357	16	richer	rich	ADJ
easat-7519	357	17	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-7519	357	18	into	into	ADP
easat-7519	357	19	the	the	DET
easat-7519	357	20	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-7519	357	21	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7519	357	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	357	23	successes	success	NOUN
easat-7519	357	24	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	357	25	implementing	implement	VERB
easat-7519	357	26	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	357	27	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	357	28	such	such	DET
easat-7519	357	29	a	a	DET
easat-7519	357	30	large	large	ADJ
easat-7519	357	31	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-7519	357	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	358	1	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	358	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
easat-7519	358	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	358	4	this	this	DET
easat-7519	358	5	research	research	NOUN
easat-7519	358	6	confirms	confirm	VERB
easat-7519	358	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	358	8	the	the	DET
easat-7519	358	9	public	public	ADJ
easat-7519	358	10	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7519	358	11	fund	fund	NOUN
easat-7519	358	12	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	358	13	a	a	DET
easat-7519	358	14	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-7519	358	15	center	center	NOUN
easat-7519	358	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	358	17	a	a	DET
easat-7519	358	18	capable	capable	ADJ
easat-7519	358	19	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	358	20	leader	leader	NOUN
easat-7519	358	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	359	1	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	359	2	strategically	strategically	ADV
easat-7519	359	3	applying	apply	VERB
easat-7519	359	4	the	the	DET
easat-7519	359	5	right	right	ADJ
easat-7519	359	6	enablers	enabler	NOUN
easat-7519	359	7	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	359	8	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-7519	359	9	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	359	10	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-7519	359	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	359	12	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-7519	359	13	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	359	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	359	15	structured	structure	VERB
easat-7519	359	16	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	359	17	frameworks	framework	NOUN
easat-7519	359	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	359	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	359	20	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
easat-7519	359	21	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	359	22	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-7519	359	23	—	—	PUNCT
easat-7519	359	24	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	359	25	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	359	26	actively	actively	ADV
easat-7519	359	27	shaping	shape	VERB
easat-7519	359	28	the	the	DET
easat-7519	359	29	future	future	NOUN
easat-7519	359	30	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	359	31	saudi	saudi	ADJ
easat-7519	359	32	society	society	NOUN
easat-7519	359	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	360	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	360	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-7519	360	3	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
easat-7519	360	4	the	the	DET
easat-7519	360	5	value	value	NOUN
easat-7519	360	6	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	360	7	integrated	integrate	VERB
easat-7519	360	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	360	9	data	data	NOUN
easat-7519	360	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	360	11	driven	drive	VERB
easat-7519	360	12	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	360	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	360	14	provide	provide	VERB
easat-7519	360	15	a	a	DET
easat-7519	360	16	solid	solid	ADJ
easat-7519	360	17	foundation	foundation	NOUN
easat-7519	360	18	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	360	19	both	both	CCONJ
easat-7519	360	20	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-7519	360	21	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
easat-7519	360	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	360	23	real	real	ADJ
easat-7519	360	24	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	360	25	world	world	NOUN
easat-7519	360	26	applications	application	NOUN
easat-7519	360	27	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	360	28	pursuit	pursuit	NOUN
easat-7519	360	29	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	360	30	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	360	31	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7519	360	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	361	1	2592	2592	NUM
easat-7519	361	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7519	361	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7519	361	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-7519	361	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	361	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7519	361	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7519	361	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	361	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7519	361	10	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	361	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7519	361	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7519	361	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-7519	362	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7519	362	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	362	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7519	362	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7519	362	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7519	362	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	362	7	2577	2577	NUM
easat-7519	362	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	362	9	2594	2594	NUM
easat-7519	362	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	362	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7519	362	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7519	362	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	362	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7519	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7519	NUM
easat-7519	362	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7519	362	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7519	362	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	362	18	the	the	DET
easat-7519	362	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7519	362	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7519	362	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7519	362	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7519	362	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7519	362	24	6	6	NUM
easat-7519	362	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	363	1	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
easat-7519	363	2	based	base	VERB
easat-7519	363	3	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	363	4	the	the	DET
easat-7519	363	5	study	study	NOUN
easat-7519	363	6	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	363	7	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-7519	363	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	363	9	the	the	DET
easat-7519	363	10	following	follow	VERB
easat-7519	363	11	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
easat-7519	363	12	are	be	AUX
easat-7519	363	13	proposed	propose	VERB
easat-7519	363	14	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	363	15	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	363	16	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-7519	363	17	engaged	engage	VERB
easat-7519	363	18	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	363	19	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	363	20	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7519	363	21	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	363	22	•	•	NOUN
easat-7519	363	23	institutionalize	institutionalize	VERB
easat-7519	363	24	structured	structured	ADJ
easat-7519	363	25	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	363	26	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	363	27	frameworks	framework	NOUN
easat-7519	363	28	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	363	29	the	the	DET
easat-7519	363	30	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	363	31	should	should	AUX
easat-7519	363	32	adopt	adopt	VERB
easat-7519	363	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	363	34	steadily	steadily	ADV
easat-7519	363	35	apply	apply	VERB
easat-7519	363	36	formal	formal	ADJ
easat-7519	363	37	models	model	NOUN
easat-7519	363	38	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	363	39	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
easat-7519	363	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	363	41	kotter	kotter	PROPN
easat-7519	363	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	363	43	adkar	adkar	PROPN
easat-7519	363	44	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	363	45	across	across	ADP
easat-7519	363	46	departments	department	NOUN
easat-7519	363	47	to	to	PART
easat-7519	363	48	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-7519	363	49	alignment	alignment	NOUN
easat-7519	363	50	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	363	51	minimize	minimize	VERB
easat-7519	363	52	variation	variation	NOUN
easat-7519	363	53	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	363	54	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	363	55	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-7519	363	56	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	364	1	•	•	NOUN
easat-7519	364	2	advance	advance	VERB
easat-7519	364	3	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	364	4	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-7519	364	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	364	6	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	364	7	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-7519	364	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	364	9	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	364	10	must	must	AUX
easat-7519	364	11	prioritize	prioritize	VERB
easat-7519	364	12	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-7519	364	13	training	training	NOUN
easat-7519	364	14	programs	program	NOUN
easat-7519	364	15	to	to	PART
easat-7519	364	16	align	align	VERB
easat-7519	364	17	employee	employee	NOUN
easat-7519	364	18	capabilities	capability	NOUN
easat-7519	364	19	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	364	20	innovative	innovative	ADJ
easat-7519	364	21	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7519	364	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	364	23	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	364	24	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-7519	364	25	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	364	26	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	364	27	investments	investment	NOUN
easat-7519	364	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	365	1	•	•	NUM
easat-7519	365	2	enhance	enhance	NOUN
easat-7519	365	3	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	365	4	segmentation	segmentation	NOUN
easat-7519	365	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	365	6	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7519	365	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	365	8	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	365	9	should	should	AUX
easat-7519	365	10	tailor	tailor	VERB
easat-7519	365	11	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7519	365	12	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-7519	365	13	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	365	14	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-7519	365	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	365	16	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-7519	365	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	365	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	365	19	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
easat-7519	365	20	differences	difference	NOUN
easat-7519	365	21	to	to	PART
easat-7519	365	22	improve	improve	VERB
easat-7519	365	23	trust	trust	NOUN
easat-7519	365	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	365	25	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-7519	365	26	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-7519	365	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	366	1	•	•	NUM
easat-7519	366	2	develop	develop	VERB
easat-7519	366	3	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	366	4	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	366	5	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-7519	366	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	366	7	introduce	introduce	VERB
easat-7519	366	8	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	366	9	development	development	NOUN
easat-7519	366	10	programs	program	NOUN
easat-7519	366	11	focused	focus	VERB
easat-7519	366	12	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	366	13	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	366	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	366	15	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
easat-7519	366	16	competencies	competency	NOUN
easat-7519	366	17	to	to	PART
easat-7519	366	18	sustain	sustain	VERB
easat-7519	366	19	momentum	momentum	NOUN
easat-7519	366	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	366	21	embed	embed	VERB
easat-7519	366	22	accountability	accountability	NOUN
easat-7519	366	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	367	1	•	•	NUM
easat-7519	367	2	monitor	monitor	NOUN
easat-7519	367	3	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7519	367	4	using	use	VERB
easat-7519	367	5	transparent	transparent	ADJ
easat-7519	367	6	metrics	metric	NOUN
easat-7519	367	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	367	8	implement	implement	VERB
easat-7519	367	9	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	367	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	367	11	facing	face	VERB
easat-7519	367	12	dashboards	dashboard	NOUN
easat-7519	367	13	to	to	PART
easat-7519	367	14	communicate	communicate	VERB
easat-7519	367	15	progress	progress	NOUN
easat-7519	367	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	367	17	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
easat-7519	367	18	alignment	alignment	NOUN
easat-7519	367	19	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	367	20	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	367	21	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7519	367	22	goals	goal	NOUN
easat-7519	367	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	368	1	•	•	NUM
easat-7519	368	2	expand	expand	VERB
easat-7519	368	3	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-7519	368	4	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-7519	368	5	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-7519	368	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	368	7	utilize	utilize	VERB
easat-7519	368	8	open	open	ADJ
easat-7519	368	9	forums	forum	NOUN
easat-7519	368	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	368	11	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	368	12	surveys	survey	NOUN
easat-7519	368	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	368	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	368	15	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-7519	368	16	liaisons	liaison	NOUN
easat-7519	368	17	to	to	PART
easat-7519	368	18	gather	gather	VERB
easat-7519	368	19	continuous	continuous	ADJ
easat-7519	368	20	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-7519	368	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	368	22	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
easat-7519	368	23	diverse	diverse	ADJ
easat-7519	368	24	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
easat-7519	368	25	into	into	ADP
easat-7519	368	26	decisionmaking	decisionmake	VERB
easat-7519	368	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	368	28	•	•	NUM
easat-7519	368	29	integrate	integrate	VERB
easat-7519	368	30	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	368	31	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	368	32	into	into	ADP
easat-7519	368	33	giga	giga	NOUN
easat-7519	368	34	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	368	35	project	project	NOUN
easat-7519	368	36	dna	dna	NOUN
easat-7519	368	37	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	368	38	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-7519	368	39	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	368	40	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	368	41	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	368	42	principles	principle	NOUN
easat-7519	368	43	are	be	AUX
easat-7519	368	44	embedded	embed	VERB
easat-7519	368	45	throughout	throughout	ADP
easat-7519	368	46	the	the	DET
easat-7519	368	47	initiation	initiation	NOUN
easat-7519	368	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	368	49	planning	planning	NOUN
easat-7519	368	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	368	51	execution	execution	NOUN
easat-7519	368	52	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	368	53	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	368	54	closeout	closeout	NOUN
easat-7519	368	55	phases	phase	NOUN
easat-7519	368	56	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	368	57	all	all	DET
easat-7519	368	58	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7519	368	59	projects	project	NOUN
easat-7519	368	60	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	369	1	these	these	DET
easat-7519	369	2	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
easat-7519	369	3	serve	serve	VERB
easat-7519	369	4	as	as	ADP
easat-7519	369	5	a	a	DET
easat-7519	369	6	roadmap	roadmap	NOUN
easat-7519	369	7	to	to	PART
easat-7519	369	8	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
easat-7519	369	9	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	369	10	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	369	11	transformative	transformative	ADJ
easat-7519	369	12	efforts	effort	NOUN
easat-7519	369	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	369	14	contribute	contribute	VERB
easat-7519	369	15	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	369	16	building	build	VERB
easat-7519	369	17	a	a	DET
easat-7519	369	18	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
easat-7519	369	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	369	20	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
easat-7519	369	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	369	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	369	23	future	future	ADJ
easat-7519	369	24	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	369	25	ready	ready	ADJ
easat-7519	369	26	saudi	saudi	ADJ
easat-7519	369	27	society	society	NOUN
easat-7519	369	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	370	1	7	7	X
easat-7519	370	2	.	.	X
easat-7519	370	3	future	future	ADJ
easat-7519	370	4	research	research	NOUN
easat-7519	370	5	this	this	DET
easat-7519	370	6	study	study	NOUN
easat-7519	370	7	aims	aim	VERB
easat-7519	370	8	to	to	PART
easat-7519	370	9	explore	explore	VERB
easat-7519	370	10	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	370	11	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	370	12	role	role	NOUN
easat-7519	370	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	370	14	contribution	contribution	NOUN
easat-7519	370	15	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	370	16	achieving	achieve	VERB
easat-7519	370	17	the	the	DET
easat-7519	370	18	vibrant	vibrant	ADJ
easat-7519	370	19	society	society	NOUN
easat-7519	370	20	theme	theme	NOUN
easat-7519	370	21	under	under	ADP
easat-7519	370	22	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	370	23	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7519	370	24	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	370	25	examining	examine	VERB
easat-7519	370	26	the	the	DET
easat-7519	370	27	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	370	28	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	370	29	model	model	NOUN
easat-7519	370	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	370	31	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-7519	370	32	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7519	370	33	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	370	34	the	the	DET
easat-7519	370	35	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	370	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	370	37	the	the	DET
easat-7519	370	38	role	role	NOUN
easat-7519	370	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	370	40	utilization	utilization	NOUN
easat-7519	370	41	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	370	42	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	370	43	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	370	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	370	45	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7519	370	46	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	370	47	overcomes	overcome	VERB
easat-7519	370	48	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-7519	370	49	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	370	50	its	its	PRON
easat-7519	370	51	projects	project	NOUN
easat-7519	370	52	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	370	53	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	370	54	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7519	370	55	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	370	56	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	370	57	influences	influence	VERB
easat-7519	370	58	the	the	DET
easat-7519	370	59	projects	project	NOUN
easat-7519	370	60	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	371	1	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7519	371	2	mentioned	mention	VERB
easat-7519	371	3	earlier	early	ADV
easat-7519	371	4	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	371	5	the	the	DET
easat-7519	371	6	limitations	limitation	NOUN
easat-7519	371	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	371	8	the	the	DET
easat-7519	371	9	research	research	NOUN
easat-7519	371	10	has	have	AUX
easat-7519	371	11	limited	limit	VERB
easat-7519	371	12	reach	reach	NOUN
easat-7519	371	13	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	371	14	senior	senior	ADJ
easat-7519	371	15	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-7519	371	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	371	17	makers	maker	NOUN
easat-7519	371	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	371	19	which	which	PRON
easat-7519	371	20	makes	make	VERB
easat-7519	371	21	it	it	PRON
easat-7519	371	22	challenging	challenging	ADJ
easat-7519	371	23	to	to	PART
easat-7519	371	24	gain	gain	VERB
easat-7519	371	25	deeper	deep	ADJ
easat-7519	371	26	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-7519	371	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	372	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-7519	372	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	372	3	an	an	DET
easat-7519	372	4	earlier	early	ADJ
easat-7519	372	5	arrangement	arrangement	NOUN
easat-7519	372	6	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	372	7	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	372	8	was	be	AUX
easat-7519	372	9	made	make	VERB
easat-7519	372	10	to	to	PART
easat-7519	372	11	assist	assist	VERB
easat-7519	372	12	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	372	13	identifying	identify	VERB
easat-7519	372	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	372	15	arranging	arrange	VERB
easat-7519	372	16	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-7519	372	17	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	372	18	key	key	ADJ
easat-7519	372	19	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7519	372	20	involved	involve	VERB
easat-7519	372	21	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	372	22	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-7519	372	23	projects	project	NOUN
easat-7519	372	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	373	1	most	most	ADJ
easat-7519	373	2	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
easat-7519	373	3	powered	power	VERB
easat-7519	373	4	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	373	5	the	the	DET
easat-7519	373	6	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	373	7	are	be	AUX
easat-7519	373	8	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	373	9	their	their	PRON
easat-7519	373	10	initial	initial	ADJ
easat-7519	373	11	stages	stage	NOUN
easat-7519	373	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	373	13	making	make	VERB
easat-7519	373	14	it	it	PRON
easat-7519	373	15	quite	quite	ADV
easat-7519	373	16	challenging	challenging	ADJ
easat-7519	373	17	to	to	PART
easat-7519	373	18	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
easat-7519	373	19	their	their	PRON
easat-7519	373	20	potential	potential	ADJ
easat-7519	373	21	long	long	ADJ
easat-7519	373	22	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	373	23	term	term	NOUN
easat-7519	373	24	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7519	373	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	374	1	projects	project	NOUN
easat-7519	374	2	are	be	AUX
easat-7519	374	3	either	either	CCONJ
easat-7519	374	4	new	new	ADJ
easat-7519	374	5	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7519	374	6	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	374	7	progress	progress	NOUN
easat-7519	374	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	374	9	which	which	PRON
easat-7519	374	10	means	mean	VERB
easat-7519	374	11	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	374	12	achieving	achieve	VERB
easat-7519	374	13	societal	societal	ADJ
easat-7519	374	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	374	15	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7519	374	16	benefits	benefit	NOUN
easat-7519	374	17	may	may	AUX
easat-7519	374	18	take	take	VERB
easat-7519	374	19	several	several	ADJ
easat-7519	374	20	years	year	NOUN
easat-7519	374	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	375	1	the	the	DET
easat-7519	375	2	accurate	accurate	ADJ
easat-7519	375	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	375	4	precise	precise	ADJ
easat-7519	375	5	results	result	NOUN
easat-7519	375	6	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	375	7	these	these	DET
easat-7519	375	8	projects	project	NOUN
easat-7519	375	9	should	should	AUX
easat-7519	375	10	be	be	AUX
easat-7519	375	11	measured	measure	VERB
easat-7519	375	12	after	after	ADP
easat-7519	375	13	completion	completion	NOUN
easat-7519	375	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	376	1	finally	finally	ADV
easat-7519	376	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	376	3	the	the	DET
easat-7519	376	4	results	result	NOUN
easat-7519	376	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	376	6	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-7519	376	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	376	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	376	9	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7519	376	10	gained	gain	VERB
easat-7519	376	11	through	through	ADP
easat-7519	376	12	these	these	DET
easat-7519	376	13	projects	project	NOUN
easat-7519	376	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	376	15	this	this	DET
easat-7519	376	16	era	era	NOUN
easat-7519	376	17	can	can	AUX
easat-7519	376	18	develop	develop	VERB
easat-7519	376	19	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-7519	376	20	rich	rich	ADJ
easat-7519	376	21	with	with	ADP
easat-7519	376	22	lessons	lesson	NOUN
easat-7519	376	23	learned	learn	VERB
easat-7519	376	24	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	376	25	future	future	ADJ
easat-7519	376	26	use	use	NOUN
easat-7519	376	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	376	28	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	376	29	instance	instance	NOUN
easat-7519	376	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	376	31	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	376	32	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	376	33	2040	2040	NUM
easat-7519	376	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	377	1	transparency	transparency	NOUN
easat-7519	377	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	377	3	the	the	DET
easat-7519	377	4	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7519	377	5	confirm	confirm	VERB
easat-7519	377	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	377	7	the	the	DET
easat-7519	377	8	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
easat-7519	377	9	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	377	10	an	an	DET
easat-7519	377	11	honest	honest	ADJ
easat-7519	377	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	377	13	accurate	accurate	ADJ
easat-7519	377	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	377	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	377	16	transparent	transparent	ADJ
easat-7519	377	17	account	account	NOUN
easat-7519	377	18	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	377	19	the	the	DET
easat-7519	377	20	study	study	NOUN
easat-7519	377	21	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7519	377	22	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	377	23	no	no	DET
easat-7519	377	24	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-7519	377	25	features	feature	NOUN
easat-7519	377	26	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	377	27	the	the	DET
easat-7519	377	28	study	study	NOUN
easat-7519	377	29	have	have	AUX
easat-7519	377	30	been	be	AUX
easat-7519	377	31	omitted	omit	VERB
easat-7519	377	32	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7519	377	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	377	34	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7519	377	35	any	any	DET
easat-7519	377	36	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
easat-7519	377	37	from	from	ADP
easat-7519	377	38	the	the	DET
easat-7519	377	39	study	study	NOUN
easat-7519	377	40	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7519	377	41	planned	plan	VERB
easat-7519	377	42	have	have	AUX
easat-7519	377	43	been	be	AUX
easat-7519	377	44	explained	explain	VERB
easat-7519	377	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	378	1	this	this	DET
easat-7519	378	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-7519	378	3	followed	follow	VERB
easat-7519	378	4	all	all	DET
easat-7519	378	5	ethical	ethical	ADJ
easat-7519	378	6	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-7519	378	7	during	during	ADP
easat-7519	378	8	writing	writing	NOUN
easat-7519	378	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	379	1	copyright	copyright	NOUN
easat-7519	379	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	379	3	©	©	PROPN
easat-7519	379	4	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7519	379	5	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	379	6	the	the	DET
easat-7519	379	7	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7519	379	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	380	1	this	this	DET
easat-7519	380	2	open	open	ADJ
easat-7519	380	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	380	4	access	access	NOUN
easat-7519	380	5	article	article	NOUN
easat-7519	380	6	is	be	AUX
easat-7519	380	7	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-7519	380	8	under	under	ADP
easat-7519	380	9	the	the	DET
easat-7519	380	10	terms	term	NOUN
easat-7519	380	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	380	12	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-7519	380	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	380	14	the	the	DET
easat-7519	380	15	creative	creative	ADJ
easat-7519	380	16	commons	common	NOUN
easat-7519	380	17	attribution	attribution	NOUN
easat-7519	380	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	380	19	cc	cc	NOUN
easat-7519	380	20	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	380	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	380	22	license	license	NOUN
easat-7519	380	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	380	24	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-7519	380	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	380	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	381	1	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-7519	381	2	2593	2593	NUM
easat-7519	381	3	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7519	381	4	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7519	381	5	science	science	NOUN
easat-7519	381	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	381	7	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7519	381	8	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7519	381	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	381	10	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7519	381	11	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	381	12	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7519	381	13	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7519	381	14	.	.	PROPN
easat-7519	382	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7519	382	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	382	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7519	382	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7519	382	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7519	382	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	382	7	2577	2577	NUM
easat-7519	382	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	382	9	2594	2594	NUM
easat-7519	382	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	382	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7519	382	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7519	382	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	382	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7519	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7519	NUM
easat-7519	382	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7519	382	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7519	382	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7519	382	18	the	the	DET
easat-7519	382	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7519	382	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7519	382	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7519	382	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7519	382	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7519	382	24	references	reference	NOUN
easat-7519	382	25	[	[	X
easat-7519	382	26	1	1	NUM
easat-7519	382	27	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	382	28	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-7519	382	29	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-7519	382	30	khan	khan	PROPN
easat-7519	382	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	382	32	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-7519	382	33	aziz	aziz	PROPN
easat-7519	382	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	382	35	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-7519	382	36	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-7519	382	37	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-7519	382	38	bakoben	bakoben	PROPN
easat-7519	382	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	382	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	382	41	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-7519	382	42	saeed	saeed	PROPN
easat-7519	382	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	382	44	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	382	45	implications	implication	NOUN
easat-7519	382	46	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	382	47	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-7519	382	48	logistics	logistic	NOUN
easat-7519	382	49	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	382	50	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7519	382	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	382	52	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-7519	382	53	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	382	54	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	382	55	social	social	ADJ
easat-7519	382	56	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
easat-7519	382	57	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	383	1	pre	pre	ADJ
easat-7519	383	2	-	-	ADJ
easat-7519	383	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	383	4	post	post	ADJ
easat-7519	383	5	-	-	NOUN
easat-7519	383	6	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7519	383	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	383	8	saudi	saudi	ADJ
easat-7519	383	9	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7519	383	10	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7519	383	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	383	12	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	383	13	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7519	383	14	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	383	15	the	the	DET
easat-7519	383	16	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-7519	383	17	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-7519	383	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	383	19	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7519	383	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	384	1	1	1	NUM
easat-7519	384	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	384	3	30	30	NUM
easat-7519	384	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	384	5	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7519	384	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	385	1	https://doi-org.sdl.idm.oclc.org/10.1007/s13132-025-02616-w	https://doi-org.sdl.idm.oclc.org/10.1007/s13132-025-02616-w	NOUN
easat-7519	385	2	[	[	X
easat-7519	385	3	2	2	X
easat-7519	385	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	385	5	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-7519	385	6	samir	samir	PROPN
easat-7519	385	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	385	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	385	9	pif	pif	NOUN
easat-7519	385	10	leads	lead	VERB
easat-7519	385	11	saudi	saudi	ADJ
easat-7519	385	12	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-7519	385	13	towards	towards	ADP
easat-7519	385	14	the	the	DET
easat-7519	385	15	future	future	NOUN
easat-7519	385	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	385	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	385	18	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-7519	385	19	magazine	magazine	NOUN
easat-7519	385	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	385	21	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7519	385	22	.	.	PROPN
easat-7519	386	1	77	77	NUM
easat-7519	386	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	386	3	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7519	386	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	387	1	46–51	46–51	NUM
easat-7519	387	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	387	3	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7519	387	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	388	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	388	2	3	3	X
easat-7519	388	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	388	4	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-7519	388	5	lewin	lewin	PROPN
easat-7519	388	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	388	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	388	8	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
easat-7519	388	9	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	388	10	group	group	NOUN
easat-7519	388	11	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
easat-7519	388	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	388	13	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-7519	388	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	388	15	method	method	NOUN
easat-7519	388	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	388	17	reality	reality	NOUN
easat-7519	388	18	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	388	19	social	social	ADJ
easat-7519	388	20	science	science	NOUN
easat-7519	388	21	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7519	388	22	social	social	ADJ
easat-7519	388	23	equilibria	equilibrium	NOUN
easat-7519	388	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	388	25	social	social	ADJ
easat-7519	388	26	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	388	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	388	28	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	388	29	human	human	ADJ
easat-7519	388	30	relations	relation	NOUN
easat-7519	388	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	388	32	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7519	388	33	.	.	PROPN
easat-7519	388	34	1	1	NUM
easat-7519	388	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	388	36	no	no	INTJ
easat-7519	388	37	.	.	NOUN
easat-7519	388	38	1	1	NUM
easat-7519	388	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	388	40	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7519	388	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	389	1	5	5	NUM
easat-7519	389	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	389	3	41	41	NUM
easat-7519	389	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	389	5	1947	1947	NUM
easat-7519	389	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	390	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	390	2	4	4	X
easat-7519	390	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	390	4	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-7519	390	5	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-7519	390	6	hennig	hennig	PROPN
easat-7519	390	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	390	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	390	9	leading	lead	VERB
easat-7519	390	10	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	390	11	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7519	390	12	changes	change	NOUN
easat-7519	390	13	within	within	ADP
easat-7519	390	14	an	an	DET
easat-7519	390	15	organization	organization	NOUN
easat-7519	390	16	using	use	VERB
easat-7519	390	17	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	390	18	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-7519	390	19	models	model	NOUN
easat-7519	390	20	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	390	21	a	a	DET
easat-7519	390	22	systematic	systematic	ADJ
easat-7519	390	23	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-7519	390	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	390	25	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	390	26	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7519	390	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	391	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	391	2	5	5	X
easat-7519	391	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	391	4	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-7519	391	5	cameron	cameron	PROPN
easat-7519	391	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	391	7	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-7519	391	8	green	green	PROPN
easat-7519	391	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	391	10	making	make	VERB
easat-7519	391	11	sense	sense	NOUN
easat-7519	391	12	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	391	13	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	391	14	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	391	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	391	16	a	a	DET
easat-7519	391	17	complete	complete	ADJ
easat-7519	391	18	guide	guide	NOUN
easat-7519	391	19	to	to	ADP
easat-7519	391	20	the	the	DET
easat-7519	391	21	models	model	NOUN
easat-7519	391	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	391	23	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-7519	391	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	391	25	techniques	technique	NOUN
easat-7519	391	26	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	391	27	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-7519	391	28	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	391	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	392	1	kogan	kogan	PROPN
easat-7519	392	2	page	page	NOUN
easat-7519	392	3	publishers	publisher	NOUN
easat-7519	392	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	392	5	2019	2019	NUM
easat-7519	392	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	393	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	393	2	6	6	NUM
easat-7519	393	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	393	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7519	393	5	hayes	hayes	PROPN
easat-7519	393	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	393	7	the	the	DET
easat-7519	393	8	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-7519	393	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	393	10	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-7519	393	11	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	393	12	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	393	13	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	393	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	394	1	basingstoke	basingstoke	PROPN
easat-7519	394	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	394	3	nh	nh	PROPN
easat-7519	394	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	394	5	palgrave	palgrave	PROPN
easat-7519	394	6	macmillan	macmillan	PROPN
easat-7519	394	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	394	8	2018	2018	NUM
easat-7519	394	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	395	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	395	2	7	7	X
easat-7519	395	3	]	]	X
easat-7519	395	4	v.	v.	PROPN
easat-7519	395	5	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-7519	395	6	ganta	ganta	PROPN
easat-7519	395	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	395	8	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7519	395	9	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-7519	395	10	manukonda	manukonda	PROPN
easat-7519	395	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	395	12	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	395	13	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	395	14	during	during	ADP
easat-7519	395	15	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	395	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	395	17	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
easat-7519	395	18	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	395	19	organizations	organization	NOUN
easat-7519	395	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	395	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	395	22	international	international	ADJ
easat-7519	395	23	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7519	395	24	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	395	25	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-7519	395	26	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
easat-7519	395	27	&	&	CCONJ
easat-7519	395	28	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	395	29	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
easat-7519	395	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	395	31	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7519	395	32	.	.	PROPN
easat-7519	396	1	3	3	NUM
easat-7519	396	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	396	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7519	396	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7519	396	5	3	3	NUM
easat-7519	396	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	396	7	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-7519	396	8	1183	1183	NUM
easat-7519	396	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	396	10	2014	2014	NUM
easat-7519	396	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	397	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	397	2	8	8	NUM
easat-7519	397	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	397	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-7519	397	5	beer	beer	NOUN
easat-7519	397	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	397	7	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-7519	397	8	eisenstant	eisenstant	PROPN
easat-7519	397	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	397	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	397	11	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-7519	397	12	spector	spector	PROPN
easat-7519	397	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	397	14	why	why	SCONJ
easat-7519	397	15	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	397	16	programs	program	NOUN
easat-7519	397	17	do	do	AUX
easat-7519	397	18	n't	not	PART
easat-7519	397	19	produce	produce	VERB
easat-7519	397	20	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	397	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	398	1	harvard	harvard	PROPN
easat-7519	398	2	university	university	PROPN
easat-7519	398	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	398	4	1990	1990	NUM
easat-7519	398	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	399	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	399	2	9	9	NUM
easat-7519	399	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	399	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-7519	399	5	bekmukhambetova	bekmukhambetova	PROPN
easat-7519	399	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	399	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	399	8	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-7519	399	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7519	399	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	399	11	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	399	12	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	399	13	models	model	NOUN
easat-7519	399	14	based	base	VERB
easat-7519	399	15	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	399	16	an	an	DET
easat-7519	399	17	exploratory	exploratory	ADJ
easat-7519	399	18	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-7519	399	19	review	review	NOUN
easat-7519	399	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	399	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	399	22	2021	2021	NUM
easat-7519	399	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	400	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	400	2	10	10	NUM
easat-7519	400	3	]	]	X
easat-7519	400	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7519	400	5	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-7519	400	6	haitt	haitt	PROPN
easat-7519	400	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	400	8	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-7519	400	9	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7519	400	10	creasey	creasey	PROPN
easat-7519	400	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	400	12	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	400	13	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	400	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	400	15	the	the	DET
easat-7519	400	16	people	people	NOUN
easat-7519	400	17	side	side	NOUN
easat-7519	400	18	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	400	19	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	400	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	401	1	colorado	colorado	PROPN
easat-7519	401	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	401	3	prosci	prosci	PROPN
easat-7519	401	4	learning	learning	PROPN
easat-7519	401	5	center	center	PROPN
easat-7519	401	6	publication	publication	NOUN
easat-7519	401	7	2013	2013	NUM
easat-7519	401	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	402	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	402	2	11	11	NUM
easat-7519	402	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	402	4	t.	t.	NOUN
easat-7519	402	5	creasey	creasey	NOUN
easat-7519	402	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	402	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	402	8	an	an	DET
easat-7519	402	9	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-7519	402	10	to	to	PART
easat-7519	402	11	change	change	VERB
easat-7519	402	12	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	402	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	402	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	402	15	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
easat-7519	402	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	402	17	https://www.prosci.com/hubfs/367443/2.downloads/ebooks/an-introduction-guide-to-changemanagementguide.pdf?hslang=en-ca	https://www.prosci.com/hubfs/367443/2.downloads/ebooks/an-introduction-guide-to-changemanagementguide.pdf?hslang=en-ca	NOUN
easat-7519	402	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	402	19	2018	2018	NUM
easat-7519	402	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	403	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	403	2	12	12	NUM
easat-7519	403	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	403	4	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-7519	403	5	sheikh	sheikh	PROPN
easat-7519	403	6	&	&	CCONJ
easat-7519	403	7	hamdo	hamdo	PROPN
easat-7519	403	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	403	9	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	403	10	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	403	11	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	403	12	models	model	NOUN
easat-7519	403	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	403	14	a	a	DET
easat-7519	403	15	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-7519	403	16	review	review	NOUN
easat-7519	403	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	403	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	403	19	july	july	NOUN
easat-7519	403	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	403	21	2021	2021	NUM
easat-7519	403	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	404	1	https://doi.org/10.13140/rg.2.2.24741.01764	https://doi.org/10.13140/rg.2.2.24741.01764	PROPN
easat-7519	404	2	[	[	X
easat-7519	404	3	13	13	NUM
easat-7519	404	4	]	]	X
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easat-7519	404	6	piccinini	piccinini	PROPN
easat-7519	404	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	404	8	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-7519	404	9	hanelt	hanelt	PROPN
easat-7519	404	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	404	11	r.	r.	PROPN
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easat-7519	404	13	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7519	404	15	l.	l.	PROPN
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easat-7519	404	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	404	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	404	19	transforming	transform	VERB
easat-7519	404	20	industrial	industrial	ADJ
easat-7519	404	21	business	business	NOUN
easat-7519	404	22	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	404	23	the	the	DET
easat-7519	404	24	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7519	404	25	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	404	26	digital	digital	ADJ
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easat-7519	404	28	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	404	29	automotive	automotive	ADJ
easat-7519	404	30	organizations	organization	NOUN
easat-7519	404	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	404	32	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	404	33	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
easat-7519	404	34	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	404	35	https://www.researchgate.net/publication/281855658	https://www.researchgate.net/publication/281855658	NOUN
easat-7519	404	36	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7519	404	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	405	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	405	2	14	14	NUM
easat-7519	405	3	]	]	X
easat-7519	405	4	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-7519	405	5	vaz	vaz	PROPN
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easat-7519	405	7	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7519	405	8	business	business	NOUN
easat-7519	405	9	transformation	transformation	NOUN
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easat-7519	405	11	how	how	SCONJ
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easat-7519	405	13	companies	company	NOUN
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easat-7519	405	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	406	1	united	united	PROPN
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easat-7519	406	5	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7519	406	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	407	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	407	2	15	15	NUM
easat-7519	407	3	]	]	X
easat-7519	407	4	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-7519	407	5	anderson	anderson	PROPN
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easat-7519	407	7	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-7519	407	8	a.	a.	PROPN
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easat-7519	407	11	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7519	407	14	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	407	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	408	1	jossey	jossey	NOUN
easat-7519	408	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	408	3	bass	bass	NOUN
easat-7519	408	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	408	5	2001	2001	NUM
easat-7519	408	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	409	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	409	2	16	16	NUM
easat-7519	409	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	409	4	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-7519	409	5	w.	w.	PROPN
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easat-7519	409	14	m.	m.	PROPN
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easat-7519	409	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	409	20	managing	manage	VERB
easat-7519	409	21	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7519	409	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	409	24	organizations	organization	NOUN
easat-7519	409	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	410	1	boston	boston	PROPN
easat-7519	410	2	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-7519	410	7	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-7519	411	2	17	17	NUM
easat-7519	411	3	]	]	PUNCT
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easat-7519	412	5	1	1	NUM
easat-7519	412	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	412	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7519	412	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	413	1	279	279	NUM
easat-7519	413	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	413	3	307	307	NUM
easat-7519	413	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	413	5	2002	2002	NUM
easat-7519	413	6	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-7519	415	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	415	2	18	18	NUM
easat-7519	415	3	]	]	X
easat-7519	415	4	g.	g.	PROPN
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easat-7519	415	10	helal	helal	PROPN
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easat-7519	415	12	a.	a.	PROPN
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easat-7519	415	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	415	17	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-7519	415	18	t.	t.	PROPN
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easat-7519	415	21	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-7519	415	23	in	in	ADP
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easat-7519	415	25	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-7519	415	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	415	27	employees	employee	NOUN
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easat-7519	415	55	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7519	415	57	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	416	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2023.2228028	https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2023.2228028	NOUN
easat-7519	417	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	417	2	19	19	NUM
easat-7519	417	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	417	4	a.	a.	NOUN
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easat-7519	417	23	organizational	organizational	ADJ
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easat-7519	417	44	1	1	NUM
easat-7519	417	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	417	46	p.	p.	NOUN
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easat-7519	417	48	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7519	417	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	418	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2021.1966866	https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2021.1966866	PROPN
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easat-7519	419	2	20	20	NUM
easat-7519	419	3	]	]	PUNCT
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easat-7519	419	25	organizational	organizational	ADJ
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easat-7519	419	27	?	?	PUNCT
easat-7519	420	1	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-7519	420	2	from	from	ADP
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easat-7519	420	4	case	case	NOUN
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easat-7519	420	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	420	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	420	8	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
easat-7519	420	9	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-7519	421	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	421	2	21	21	NUM
easat-7519	421	3	]	]	X
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easat-7519	421	14	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	421	15	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	421	16	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-7519	421	17	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-7519	421	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	421	19	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	421	20	procediasocial	procediasocial	ADJ
easat-7519	421	21	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-7519	421	27	57	57	NUM
easat-7519	421	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	421	29	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7519	421	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	422	1	486	486	NUM
easat-7519	422	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	422	3	493	493	NUM
easat-7519	422	4	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7519	422	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	423	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.09.1215	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.09.1215	VERB
easat-7519	423	2	[	[	X
easat-7519	423	3	22	22	NUM
easat-7519	423	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	423	5	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-7519	423	6	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-7519	423	7	alatawi	alatawi	PROPN
easat-7519	423	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	423	9	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	423	10	can	can	AUX
easat-7519	423	11	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	423	12	managers	manager	NOUN
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easat-7519	423	14	turnover	turnover	NOUN
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easat-7519	423	16	?	?	PUNCT
easat-7519	423	17	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7519	423	22	human	human	ADJ
easat-7519	423	23	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-7519	423	24	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	423	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	423	26	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7519	423	27	.	.	PROPN
easat-7519	423	28	15	15	NUM
easat-7519	423	29	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7519	423	32	1	1	NUM
easat-7519	423	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	423	34	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7519	423	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	424	1	1	1	NUM
easat-7519	424	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	424	3	6	6	NUM
easat-7519	424	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	424	5	2017	2017	NUM
easat-7519	424	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	425	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	425	2	23	23	NUM
easat-7519	425	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	425	4	m.	m.	NOUN
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easat-7519	425	6	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7519	425	8	e.	e.	PROPN
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easat-7519	425	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	425	12	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-7519	425	13	j.	j.	PROPN
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easat-7519	425	18	employee	employee	NOUN
easat-7519	425	19	withdrawal	withdrawal	NOUN
easat-7519	425	20	during	during	ADP
easat-7519	425	21	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-7519	425	22	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	425	23	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	425	24	the	the	DET
easat-7519	425	25	role	role	NOUN
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easat-7519	425	27	threat	threat	NOUN
easat-7519	425	28	appraisal	appraisal	NOUN
easat-7519	425	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	425	30	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	425	31	journal	journal	NOUN
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easat-7519	425	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	425	43	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7519	425	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	426	1	890	890	NUM
easat-7519	426	2	-	-	SYM
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easat-7519	426	4	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7519	426	6	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-7519	427	2	24	24	NUM
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easat-7519	427	5	h.	h.	PROPN
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easat-7519	427	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	427	9	transitioning	transition	VERB
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easat-7519	427	12	an	an	DET
easat-7519	427	13	oil	oil	NOUN
easat-7519	427	14	-	-	PUNCT
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easat-7519	427	37	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7519	427	38	.	.	PROPN
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easat-7519	427	40	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7519	427	43	2	2	NUM
easat-7519	427	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	427	45	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7519	427	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	428	1	41	41	NUM
easat-7519	428	2	-	-	SYM
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easat-7519	429	1	https://doiorg.sdl.idm.oclc.org/10.37575/h/mng/220052	https://doiorg.sdl.idm.oclc.org/10.37575/h/mng/220052	PRON
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easat-7519	430	3	]	]	X
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easat-7519	430	11	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-7519	430	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	430	24	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7519	430	25	.	.	PROPN
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easat-7519	430	30	4	4	NUM
easat-7519	430	31	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7519	430	34	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7519	430	36	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-7519	431	2	26	26	NUM
easat-7519	431	3	]	]	PUNCT
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easat-7519	431	50	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7519	433	2	-	-	SYM
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easat-7519	434	3	https://www.prosci.com/hubfs/367443/2.downloads/ebooks/an-introduction-guide-to-change-managementguide.pdf?hslang=en-ca	https://www.prosci.com/hubfs/367443/2.downloads/ebooks/an-introduction-guide-to-change-managementguide.pdf?hslang=en-ca	NOUN
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easat-7519	435	5	https://scholarspace.manoa.hawaii.edu/server/api/core/bitstreams/9d50bec2-8b5d-4d38-82b1-bb571eb99a92/content	https://scholarspace.manoa.hawaii.edu/server/api/core/bitstreams/9d50bec2-8b5d-4d38-82b1-bb571eb99a92/content	NOUN
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easat-7519	436	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	436	7	2577	2577	NUM
easat-7519	436	8	-	-	SYM
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easat-7519	437	35	2	2	NUM
easat-7519	437	36	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7519	437	39	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7519	440	2	-	-	SYM
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easat-7519	441	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	441	2	30	30	NUM
easat-7519	441	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	441	4	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-7519	441	5	salem	salem	NOUN
easat-7519	441	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	441	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	441	8	the	the	DET
easat-7519	441	9	complexity	complexity	NOUN
easat-7519	441	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	441	11	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-7519	441	12	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	441	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	441	14	describing	describe	VERB
easat-7519	441	15	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-7519	441	16	during	during	ADP
easat-7519	441	17	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-7519	441	18	turbulence	turbulence	NOUN
easat-7519	441	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	441	20	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	441	21	nonlinear	nonlinear	ADJ
easat-7519	441	22	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
easat-7519	441	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	441	24	psychology	psychology	NOUN
easat-7519	441	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	441	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	441	27	life	life	NOUN
easat-7519	441	28	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-7519	441	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	441	30	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7519	441	31	.	.	PROPN
easat-7519	441	32	17	17	NUM
easat-7519	441	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	441	34	no	no	INTJ
easat-7519	441	35	.	.	NOUN
easat-7519	441	36	1	1	NUM
easat-7519	441	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	441	38	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7519	441	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	441	40	49	49	NUM
easat-7519	441	41	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	441	42	65	65	NUM
easat-7519	441	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	441	44	2013	2013	NUM
easat-7519	441	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	442	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	442	2	31	31	NUM
easat-7519	442	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	442	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-7519	442	5	o.	o.	PROPN
easat-7519	442	6	san	san	PROPN
easat-7519	442	7	francisco	francisco	PROPN
easat-7519	442	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	442	9	n.	n.	NOUN
easat-7519	442	10	nneji	nneji	PROPN
easat-7519	442	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	442	12	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-7519	442	13	olafenwa	olafenwa	NOUN
easat-7519	442	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	442	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	442	16	o.	o.	PROPN
easat-7519	442	17	owoeye	owoeye	NOUN
easat-7519	442	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	442	19	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	442	20	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	442	21	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	442	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	442	23	organisational	organisational	ADJ
easat-7519	442	24	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-7519	442	25	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	442	26	a	a	DET
easat-7519	442	27	review	review	NOUN
easat-7519	442	28	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	442	29	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-7519	442	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	442	31	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	442	32	int	int	NOUN
easat-7519	442	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	443	1	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7519	443	2	adv	adv	PROPN
easat-7519	443	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	444	1	eng	eng	PROPN
easat-7519	444	2	.	.	PROPN
easat-7519	444	3	manag	manag	PROPN
easat-7519	444	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	444	5	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7519	444	6	.	.	PROPN
easat-7519	445	1	3	3	NUM
easat-7519	445	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	445	3	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7519	445	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	446	1	67	67	NUM
easat-7519	446	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	446	3	69	69	NUM
easat-7519	446	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	446	5	2021	2021	NUM
easat-7519	446	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	447	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	447	2	32	32	NUM
easat-7519	447	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	447	4	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-7519	447	5	soenen	soenen	PROPN
easat-7519	447	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	447	7	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-7519	447	8	melkonian	melkonian	PROPN
easat-7519	447	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	447	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	447	11	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-7519	447	12	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-7519	447	13	ambrose	ambrose	PROPN
easat-7519	447	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	447	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	447	16	to	to	PART
easat-7519	447	17	shift	shift	VERB
easat-7519	447	18	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7519	447	19	not	not	PART
easat-7519	447	20	to	to	PART
easat-7519	447	21	shift	shift	VERB
easat-7519	447	22	?	?	PUNCT
easat-7519	448	1	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-7519	448	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	448	3	consequences	consequence	NOUN
easat-7519	448	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	448	5	phase	phase	NOUN
easat-7519	448	6	shifting	shift	VERB
easat-7519	448	7	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	448	8	justice	justice	NOUN
easat-7519	448	9	judgments	judgment	NOUN
easat-7519	448	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	448	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	448	12	academy	academy	NOUN
easat-7519	448	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	448	14	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	448	15	journal	journal	PROPN
easat-7519	448	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	448	17	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7519	448	18	.	.	PROPN
easat-7519	448	19	60	60	NUM
easat-7519	448	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	448	21	no	no	INTJ
easat-7519	448	22	.	.	NOUN
easat-7519	448	23	2	2	NUM
easat-7519	448	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	448	25	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7519	448	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	449	1	798	798	NUM
easat-7519	449	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	449	3	817	817	NUM
easat-7519	449	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	449	5	2017	2017	NUM
easat-7519	449	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	450	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	450	2	33	33	NUM
easat-7519	450	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	450	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-7519	450	5	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7519	450	6	hao	hao	PROPN
easat-7519	450	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	450	8	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-7519	450	9	yazdanifard	yazdanifard	PROPN
easat-7519	450	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	450	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	450	12	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7519	450	13	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-7519	450	14	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	450	15	can	can	AUX
easat-7519	450	16	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
easat-7519	450	17	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	450	18	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	450	19	organizations	organization	NOUN
easat-7519	450	20	through	through	ADP
easat-7519	450	21	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-7519	450	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	450	23	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-7519	450	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	450	25	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	450	26	global	global	ADJ
easat-7519	450	27	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7519	450	28	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	450	29	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	450	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	450	31	business	business	NOUN
easat-7519	450	32	research	research	NOUN
easat-7519	450	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	450	34	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7519	450	35	.	.	PROPN
easat-7519	450	36	15	15	NUM
easat-7519	450	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	450	38	no	no	INTJ
easat-7519	450	39	.	.	NOUN
easat-7519	450	40	9	9	NUM
easat-7519	450	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	450	42	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7519	450	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	451	1	1	1	NUM
easat-7519	451	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	451	3	6	6	NUM
easat-7519	451	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	451	5	2015	2015	NUM
easat-7519	451	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	452	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	452	2	34	34	NUM
easat-7519	452	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	452	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-7519	452	5	gilley	gilley	PROPN
easat-7519	452	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	452	7	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-7519	452	8	dixon	dixon	PROPN
easat-7519	452	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	452	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	452	11	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7519	452	12	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-7519	452	13	gilley	gilley	PROPN
easat-7519	452	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	452	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	452	16	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-7519	452	17	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	452	18	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	452	19	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-7519	452	20	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	452	21	implementing	implement	VERB
easat-7519	452	22	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	452	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	452	24	driving	drive	VERB
easat-7519	452	25	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-7519	452	26	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	452	27	organizations	organization	NOUN
easat-7519	452	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	452	29	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	452	30	human	human	ADJ
easat-7519	452	31	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-7519	452	32	development	development	NOUN
easat-7519	452	33	quarterly	quarterly	ADJ
easat-7519	452	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	452	35	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7519	452	36	.	.	PROPN
easat-7519	452	37	19	19	NUM
easat-7519	452	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	452	39	no	no	INTJ
easat-7519	452	40	.	.	NOUN
easat-7519	452	41	2	2	NUM
easat-7519	452	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	452	43	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7519	452	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	453	1	153	153	NUM
easat-7519	453	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	453	3	169	169	NUM
easat-7519	453	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	453	5	2008	2008	NUM
easat-7519	453	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	454	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	454	2	35	35	NUM
easat-7519	454	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	454	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7519	454	5	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-7519	454	6	mwakisaghu	mwakisaghu	PROPN
easat-7519	454	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	454	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	454	9	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-7519	454	10	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	454	11	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	454	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	454	13	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	454	14	international	international	ADJ
easat-7519	454	15	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7519	454	16	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	454	17	advanced	advanced	ADJ
easat-7519	454	18	research	research	NOUN
easat-7519	454	19	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	454	20	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	454	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	454	22	social	social	ADJ
easat-7519	454	23	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-7519	454	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	454	25	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7519	454	26	.	.	PROPN
easat-7519	454	27	8	8	NUM
easat-7519	454	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	454	29	no	no	INTJ
easat-7519	454	30	.	.	NOUN
easat-7519	454	31	5	5	NUM
easat-7519	454	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	454	33	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7519	454	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	455	1	8	8	NUM
easat-7519	455	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	455	3	22	22	NUM
easat-7519	455	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	455	5	2019	2019	NUM
easat-7519	455	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	456	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	456	2	36	36	NUM
easat-7519	456	3	]	]	X
easat-7519	456	4	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-7519	456	5	awuor	awuor	PROPN
easat-7519	456	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	456	7	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-7519	456	8	kamau	kamau	PROPN
easat-7519	456	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	456	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	456	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7519	456	12	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	456	13	the	the	DET
easat-7519	456	14	role	role	NOUN
easat-7519	456	15	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	456	16	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	456	17	styles	style	NOUN
easat-7519	456	18	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	456	19	managing	manage	VERB
easat-7519	456	20	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	456	21	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	456	22	organizations	organization	NOUN
easat-7519	456	23	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	456	24	a	a	DET
easat-7519	456	25	case	case	NOUN
easat-7519	456	26	study	study	NOUN
easat-7519	456	27	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	456	28	kenya	kenya	PROPN
easat-7519	456	29	tea	tea	PROPN
easat-7519	456	30	development	development	PROPN
easat-7519	456	31	agency	agency	PROPN
easat-7519	456	32	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7519	456	33	ktda	ktda	NOUN
easat-7519	456	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7519	456	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	456	36	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	456	37	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7519	456	38	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	456	39	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7519	456	40	development	development	NOUN
easat-7519	456	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	456	42	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	456	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	456	44	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7519	456	45	.	.	PROPN
easat-7519	456	46	10	10	NUM
easat-7519	456	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	456	48	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7519	456	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	457	1	1	1	NUM
easat-7519	457	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	457	3	15	15	NUM
easat-7519	457	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	457	5	2015	2015	NUM
easat-7519	457	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	458	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	458	2	37	37	NUM
easat-7519	458	3	]	]	X
easat-7519	458	4	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-7519	458	5	belias	belias	PROPN
easat-7519	458	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	458	7	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-7519	458	8	koustelios	koustelios	PROPN
easat-7519	458	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	458	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	458	11	the	the	DET
easat-7519	458	12	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7519	458	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	458	14	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	458	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	458	16	change	change	VERB
easat-7519	458	17	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	458	18	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-7519	458	19	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	458	20	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-7519	458	21	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-7519	458	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	458	23	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	458	24	european	european	ADJ
easat-7519	458	25	scientific	scientific	ADJ
easat-7519	458	26	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7519	458	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	458	28	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7519	458	29	.	.	PROPN
easat-7519	458	30	10	10	NUM
easat-7519	458	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	458	32	no	no	INTJ
easat-7519	458	33	.	.	NOUN
easat-7519	458	34	7	7	NUM
easat-7519	458	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	458	36	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7519	458	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	459	1	451	451	NUM
easat-7519	459	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	459	3	470	470	NUM
easat-7519	459	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	459	5	2014	2014	NUM
easat-7519	459	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	460	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	460	2	38	38	NUM
easat-7519	460	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	460	4	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-7519	460	5	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-7519	460	6	bommer	bommer	PROPN
easat-7519	460	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	460	8	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-7519	460	9	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-7519	460	10	rubin	rubin	PROPN
easat-7519	460	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	460	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	460	13	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-7519	460	14	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-7519	460	15	baldwin	baldwin	PROPN
easat-7519	460	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	460	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	460	18	setting	set	VERB
easat-7519	460	19	the	the	DET
easat-7519	460	20	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-7519	460	21	for	for	ADP
easat-7519	460	22	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-7519	460	23	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	460	24	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	460	25	antecedents	antecedent	NOUN
easat-7519	460	26	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	460	27	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	460	28	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	460	29	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-7519	460	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	460	31	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	460	32	the	the	DET
easat-7519	460	33	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	460	34	quarterly	quarterly	ADV
easat-7519	460	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	460	36	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7519	460	37	.	.	PROPN
easat-7519	460	38	15	15	NUM
easat-7519	460	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	460	40	no	no	INTJ
easat-7519	460	41	.	.	NOUN
easat-7519	460	42	2	2	NUM
easat-7519	460	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	460	44	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7519	460	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	461	1	195	195	NUM
easat-7519	461	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	461	3	210	210	NUM
easat-7519	461	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	461	5	2004	2004	NUM
easat-7519	461	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	462	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	462	2	39	39	NUM
easat-7519	462	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	462	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-7519	462	5	usman	usman	PROPN
easat-7519	462	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	462	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	462	8	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	462	9	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	462	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	462	11	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-7519	462	12	change	change	NOUN
easat-7519	462	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	462	14	in	in	ADP
easat-7519	462	15	the	the	DET
easat-7519	462	16	context	context	NOUN
easat-7519	462	17	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	462	18	today	today	NOUN
easat-7519	462	19	’s	’s	PART
easat-7519	462	20	leader	leader	NOUN
easat-7519	462	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	462	22	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	462	23	international	international	ADJ
easat-7519	462	24	business	business	NOUN
easat-7519	462	25	education	education	NOUN
easat-7519	462	26	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7519	462	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	462	28	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7519	462	29	.	.	PROPN
easat-7519	462	30	13	13	NUM
easat-7519	462	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	462	32	no	no	INTJ
easat-7519	462	33	.	.	NOUN
easat-7519	462	34	1	1	NUM
easat-7519	462	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	462	36	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7519	462	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	462	38	95	95	NUM
easat-7519	462	39	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	462	40	107	107	NUM
easat-7519	462	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	462	42	2020	2020	NUM
easat-7519	462	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	463	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	463	2	40	40	NUM
easat-7519	463	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	463	4	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-7519	463	5	o.	o.	PROPN
easat-7519	463	6	walumbwa	walumbwa	PROPN
easat-7519	463	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	463	8	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7519	463	9	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7519	463	10	lawler	lawler	PROPN
easat-7519	463	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	463	12	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-7519	463	13	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7519	463	14	avolio	avolio	PROPN
easat-7519	463	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	463	16	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-7519	463	17	wang	wang	PROPN
easat-7519	463	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	463	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	463	20	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-7519	463	21	shi	shi	PROPN
easat-7519	463	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	463	23	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	463	24	transformational	transformational	ADJ
easat-7519	463	25	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	463	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	463	27	work	work	NOUN
easat-7519	463	28	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	463	29	related	relate	VERB
easat-7519	463	30	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
easat-7519	463	31	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	463	32	the	the	DET
easat-7519	463	33	moderating	moderate	VERB
easat-7519	463	34	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-7519	463	35	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	463	36	collective	collective	ADJ
easat-7519	463	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	463	38	self	self	NOUN
easat-7519	463	39	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7519	463	40	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
easat-7519	463	41	across	across	ADP
easat-7519	463	42	cultures	culture	NOUN
easat-7519	463	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	463	44	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	463	45	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7519	463	46	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	463	47	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	463	48	&	&	CCONJ
easat-7519	463	49	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-7519	463	50	studies	study	NOUN
easat-7519	463	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	463	52	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7519	463	53	.	.	PROPN
easat-7519	463	54	11	11	NUM
easat-7519	463	55	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	463	56	no	no	INTJ
easat-7519	463	57	.	.	NOUN
easat-7519	463	58	3	3	NUM
easat-7519	463	59	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	463	60	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7519	463	61	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	464	1	2	2	NUM
easat-7519	464	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	464	3	16	16	NUM
easat-7519	464	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	464	5	2005	2005	NUM
easat-7519	464	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	465	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	465	2	41	41	NUM
easat-7519	465	3	]	]	X
easat-7519	465	4	k.	k.	NOUN
easat-7519	466	1	worthy	worthy	PROPN
easat-7519	466	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	466	3	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-7519	466	4	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-7519	466	5	dawson	dawson	PROPN
easat-7519	466	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	466	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	466	8	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-7519	466	9	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-7519	466	10	tavakoli	tavakoli	PROPN
easat-7519	466	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	466	12	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	466	13	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-7519	466	14	among	among	ADP
easat-7519	466	15	nursing	nursing	NOUN
easat-7519	466	16	deans	dean	NOUN
easat-7519	466	17	'	'	PART
easat-7519	466	18	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	466	19	styles	style	NOUN
easat-7519	466	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	466	21	faculty	faculty	NOUN
easat-7519	466	22	job	job	NOUN
easat-7519	466	23	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
easat-7519	466	24	levels	level	NOUN
easat-7519	466	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	466	26	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	466	27	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7519	466	28	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	466	29	nursing	nursing	NOUN
easat-7519	466	30	education	education	NOUN
easat-7519	466	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	466	32	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7519	466	33	.	.	PROPN
easat-7519	467	1	59	59	NUM
easat-7519	467	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	467	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7519	467	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7519	467	5	2	2	NUM
easat-7519	467	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	467	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7519	467	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	468	1	68	68	NUM
easat-7519	468	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	468	3	75	75	NUM
easat-7519	468	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	468	5	2020	2020	NUM
easat-7519	468	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	469	1	https://doi.org/10.3928/014848342020012203	https://doi.org/10.3928/014848342020012203	NUM
easat-7519	469	2	[	[	X
easat-7519	469	3	42	42	NUM
easat-7519	469	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7519	469	5	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-7519	470	1	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-7519	470	2	dupré	dupré	PROPN
easat-7519	470	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	470	4	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-7519	470	5	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-7519	470	6	day	day	PROPN
easat-7519	470	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	470	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	470	9	the	the	DET
easat-7519	470	10	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-7519	470	11	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	470	12	supportive	supportive	ADJ
easat-7519	470	13	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	470	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	470	15	job	job	NOUN
easat-7519	470	16	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-7519	470	17	on	on	ADP
easat-7519	470	18	the	the	DET
easat-7519	470	19	turnover	turnover	NOUN
easat-7519	470	20	intentions	intention	NOUN
easat-7519	470	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	470	22	health	health	NOUN
easat-7519	470	23	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	470	24	military	military	ADJ
easat-7519	470	25	personnel	personnel	NOUN
easat-7519	470	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	470	27	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	470	28	human	human	ADJ
easat-7519	470	29	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-7519	470	30	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	470	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	470	32	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7519	470	33	.	.	PROPN
easat-7519	470	34	46	46	NUM
easat-7519	470	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	470	36	no	no	INTJ
easat-7519	470	37	.	.	NOUN
easat-7519	470	38	2	2	NUM
easat-7519	470	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	470	40	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7519	470	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	471	1	185	185	NUM
easat-7519	471	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7519	471	3	201	201	NUM
easat-7519	471	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	471	5	2007	2007	NUM
easat-7519	471	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	472	1	https://doi.org/10.1002/hrm.20156	https://doi.org/10.1002/hrm.20156	PROPN
easat-7519	473	1	[	[	X
easat-7519	473	2	43	43	NUM
easat-7519	473	3	]	]	X
easat-7519	473	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7519	473	5	mendy	mendy	PROPN
easat-7519	473	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	473	7	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-7519	473	8	harrison	harrison	PROPN
easat-7519	473	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	473	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	473	11	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7519	473	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	473	13	the	the	DET
easat-7519	473	14	changing	change	VERB
easat-7519	473	15	world	world	NOUN
easat-7519	473	16	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	473	17	work	work	NOUN
easat-7519	473	18	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7519	473	19	a	a	DET
easat-7519	473	20	review	review	NOUN
easat-7519	473	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	473	22	a	a	DET
easat-7519	473	23	critique	critique	NOUN
easat-7519	473	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7519	473	25	new	new	ADJ
easat-7519	473	26	directions	direction	NOUN
easat-7519	473	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	473	28	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7519	473	29	presented	present	VERB
easat-7519	473	30	at	at	ADP
easat-7519	473	31	the	the	DET
easat-7519	473	32	in	in	ADJ
easat-7519	473	33	bam	bam	NOUN
easat-7519	473	34	2020	2020	NUM
easat-7519	473	35	conference	conference	NOUN
easat-7519	473	36	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
easat-7519	473	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	474	1	british	british	PROPN
easat-7519	474	2	academy	academy	PROPN
easat-7519	474	3	of	of	ADP
easat-7519	474	4	management	management	NOUN
easat-7519	474	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7519	474	6	2020	2020	NUM
easat-7519	474	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7519	475	1	https://doi.org/10.3928/01484834-20200122https://doi.org/10.3928/01484834-20200122https://doi.org/10.1002/hrm.20156	https://doi.org/10.3928/01484834-20200122https://doi.org/10.3928/01484834-20200122https://doi.org/10.1002/hrm.20156	PROPN