id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
easat-7604	1	1	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7604	1	2	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7604	1	3	science	science	NOUN
easat-7604	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	1	5	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7604	1	6	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7604	1	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	1	8	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7604	1	9	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	1	10	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7604	1	11	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	1	12	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	2	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7604	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	2	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	2	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	2	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7604	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	2	7	2852	2852	NUM
easat-7604	2	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	2	9	2868	2868	NUM
easat-7604	2	10	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7604	2	11	publisher	publisher	NOUN
easat-7604	2	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	2	13	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7604	2	14	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7604	2	15	doi	doi	PROPN
easat-7604	2	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	2	17	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7604	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7604	NUM
easat-7604	2	18	©	©	PROPN
easat-7604	2	19	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7604	2	20	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	2	21	the	the	DET
easat-7604	2	22	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7604	2	23	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7604	2	24	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7604	2	25	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7604	2	26	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7604	3	1	©	©	PROPN
easat-7604	3	2	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7604	3	3	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	3	4	the	the	DET
easat-7604	3	5	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7604	3	6	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7604	3	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7604	3	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7604	3	9	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7604	3	10	history	history	NOUN
easat-7604	3	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	3	12	received	receive	VERB
easat-7604	3	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	3	14	20	20	NUM
easat-7604	3	15	march	march	NOUN
easat-7604	3	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7604	3	17	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7604	3	18	revised	revise	VERB
easat-7604	3	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	3	20	28	28	NUM
easat-7604	3	21	april	april	PROPN
easat-7604	3	22	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7604	3	23	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7604	3	24	accepted	accept	VERB
easat-7604	3	25	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	3	26	5	5	NUM
easat-7604	3	27	may	may	PROPN
easat-7604	3	28	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7604	3	29	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7604	3	30	published	publish	VERB
easat-7604	3	31	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	4	1	28	28	NUM
easat-7604	4	2	may	may	AUX
easat-7604	4	3	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7604	4	4	*	*	PUNCT
easat-7604	4	5	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
easat-7604	4	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	4	7	anosc@dut.ac.za	anosc@dut.ac.za	PROPN
easat-7604	4	8	heritage	heritage	NOUN
easat-7604	4	9	based	base	VERB
easat-7604	4	10	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	4	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	4	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	4	13	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
easat-7604	4	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	4	15	implementationa	implementationa	NOUN
easat-7604	4	16	case	case	NOUN
easat-7604	4	17	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	4	18	zimbabwe	zimbabwe	PROPN
easat-7604	4	19	norman	norman	PROPN
easat-7604	4	20	chitamba1	chitamba1	PROPN
easat-7604	4	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	4	22	anos	anos	PROPN
easat-7604	4	23	chitamba2	chitamba2	PROPN
easat-7604	4	24	*	*	PROPN
easat-7604	4	25	1faculty	1faculty	NUM
easat-7604	4	26	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	4	27	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	4	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	4	29	governance	governance	NOUN
easat-7604	4	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	4	31	theology	theology	NOUN
easat-7604	4	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	4	33	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7604	4	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	4	35	department	department	NOUN
easat-7604	4	36	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	4	37	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	4	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	4	39	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7604	4	40	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
easat-7604	4	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	4	42	zimbabwe	zimbabwe	PROPN
easat-7604	4	43	ezekiel	ezekiel	PROPN
easat-7604	4	44	guti	guti	PROPN
easat-7604	4	45	university	university	PROPN
easat-7604	4	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	4	47	zimbabwe	zimbabwe	NOUN
easat-7604	4	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	5	1	2faculty	2faculty	NUM
easat-7604	5	2	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	5	3	management	management	NOUN
easat-7604	5	4	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-7604	5	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	5	6	human	human	ADJ
easat-7604	5	7	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7604	5	8	management	management	NOUN
easat-7604	5	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	5	10	durban	durban	PROPN
easat-7604	5	11	university	university	PROPN
easat-7604	5	12	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	5	13	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7604	5	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	5	15	south	south	PROPN
easat-7604	5	16	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-7604	5	17	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7604	5	18	anosc@dut.ac.za	anosc@dut.ac.za	PROPN
easat-7604	5	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7604	5	20	a.c	a.c	PROPN
easat-7604	5	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	5	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7604	6	1	abstract	abstract	NOUN
easat-7604	6	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	6	3	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	6	4	may	may	PROPN
easat-7604	6	5	7	7	NUM
easat-7604	6	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	6	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7604	6	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	6	9	the	the	DET
easat-7604	6	10	ministry	ministry	PROPN
easat-7604	6	11	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	6	12	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-7604	6	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	6	14	secondary	secondary	ADJ
easat-7604	6	15	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	6	16	launched	launch	VERB
easat-7604	6	17	the	the	DET
easat-7604	6	18	heritagebased	heritagebase	VERB
easat-7604	6	19	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	6	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7604	6	21	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	6	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7604	7	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	7	2	1	1	NUM
easat-7604	7	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	7	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	8	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	8	2	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-7604	8	3	objective	objective	NOUN
easat-7604	8	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	8	5	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	8	6	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	8	7	to	to	PART
easat-7604	8	8	prepare	prepare	VERB
easat-7604	8	9	students	student	NOUN
easat-7604	8	10	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	8	11	active	active	ADJ
easat-7604	8	12	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
easat-7604	8	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	8	14	instill	instill	NOUN
easat-7604	8	15	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	8	16	them	they	PRON
easat-7604	8	17	a	a	DET
easat-7604	8	18	deep	deep	ADJ
easat-7604	8	19	appreciation	appreciation	NOUN
easat-7604	8	20	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	8	21	the	the	DET
easat-7604	8	22	zimbabwean	zimbabwean	ADJ
easat-7604	8	23	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
easat-7604	8	24	principles	principle	NOUN
easat-7604	8	25	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	8	26	unhu	unhu	NOUN
easat-7604	8	27	/	/	SYM
easat-7604	8	28	ubuntu	ubuntu	NOUN
easat-7604	8	29	/	/	SYM
easat-7604	8	30	vumunhu	vumunhu	NOUN
easat-7604	8	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	9	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-7604	9	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	9	3	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	9	4	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
easat-7604	9	5	the	the	DET
easat-7604	9	6	preservation	preservation	NOUN
easat-7604	9	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	9	8	transmission	transmission	NOUN
easat-7604	9	9	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	9	10	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-7604	9	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	9	12	historical	historical	ADJ
easat-7604	9	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	9	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	9	15	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-7604	9	16	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-7604	10	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	10	2	2	2	NUM
easat-7604	10	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	10	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	11	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	11	2	play	play	VERB
easat-7604	11	3	a	a	DET
easat-7604	11	4	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-7604	11	5	role	role	NOUN
easat-7604	11	6	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	11	7	the	the	DET
easat-7604	11	8	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	11	9	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	11	10	this	this	DET
easat-7604	11	11	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	11	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	11	13	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7604	11	14	they	they	PRON
easat-7604	11	15	are	be	AUX
easat-7604	11	16	often	often	ADV
easat-7604	11	17	referred	refer	VERB
easat-7604	11	18	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	11	19	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	11	20	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	11	21	implementers	implementer	NOUN
easat-7604	11	22	[	[	X
easat-7604	11	23	3	3	NUM
easat-7604	11	24	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	11	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	12	1	this	this	DET
easat-7604	12	2	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-7604	12	3	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	12	4	guided	guide	VERB
easat-7604	12	5	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	12	6	four	four	NUM
easat-7604	12	7	key	key	ADJ
easat-7604	12	8	questions	question	NOUN
easat-7604	12	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	12	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7604	12	11	1	1	X
easat-7604	12	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7604	12	13	what	what	PRON
easat-7604	12	14	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	12	15	your	your	PRON
easat-7604	12	16	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-7604	12	17	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	12	18	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	12	19	?	?	PUNCT
easat-7604	13	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7604	13	2	2	2	X
easat-7604	13	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7604	13	4	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7604	13	5	do	do	AUX
easat-7604	13	6	you	you	PRON
easat-7604	13	7	perceive	perceive	ADJ
easat-7604	13	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	13	9	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
easat-7604	13	10	?	?	PUNCT
easat-7604	14	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7604	14	2	3	3	X
easat-7604	14	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7604	14	4	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	14	5	what	what	DET
easat-7604	14	6	ways	way	NOUN
easat-7604	14	7	can	can	AUX
easat-7604	14	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	14	9	be	be	AUX
easat-7604	14	10	supported	support	VERB
easat-7604	14	11	to	to	PART
easat-7604	14	12	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-7604	14	13	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-7604	14	14	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	14	15	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	14	16	?	?	PUNCT
easat-7604	15	1	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7604	15	2	4	4	X
easat-7604	15	3	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7604	15	4	what	what	DET
easat-7604	15	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7604	15	6	do	do	VERB
easat-7604	15	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	15	8	encounter	encounter	VERB
easat-7604	15	9	during	during	ADP
easat-7604	15	10	the	the	DET
easat-7604	15	11	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	15	12	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	15	13	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	15	14	?	?	PUNCT
easat-7604	16	1	this	this	DET
easat-7604	16	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-7604	16	3	focuses	focus	VERB
easat-7604	16	4	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	16	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	16	6	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
easat-7604	16	7	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	16	8	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	16	9	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	16	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	16	11	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-7604	16	12	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	16	13	the	the	DET
easat-7604	16	14	gutu	gutu	NOUN
easat-7604	16	15	district	district	NOUN
easat-7604	16	16	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	16	17	masvingo	masvingo	PROPN
easat-7604	16	18	province	province	PROPN
easat-7604	16	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	16	20	zimbabwe	zimbabwe	NOUN
easat-7604	16	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	17	1	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	17	2	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	17	3	grounded	ground	VERB
easat-7604	17	4	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	17	5	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	17	6	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-7604	17	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	17	8	which	which	PRON
easat-7604	17	9	provides	provide	VERB
easat-7604	17	10	a	a	DET
easat-7604	17	11	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-7604	17	12	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	17	13	various	various	ADJ
easat-7604	17	14	curriculumrelated	curriculumrelate	VERB
easat-7604	17	15	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-7604	17	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	17	17	including	include	VERB
easat-7604	17	18	design	design	NOUN
easat-7604	17	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	17	20	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	17	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	17	22	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	17	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	17	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	17	25	supervision	supervision	NOUN
easat-7604	17	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	18	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	18	2	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-7604	18	3	employed	employ	VERB
easat-7604	18	4	purposive	purposive	ADJ
easat-7604	18	5	sampling	sampling	NOUN
easat-7604	18	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	18	7	along	along	ADP
easat-7604	18	8	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	18	9	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-7604	18	10	groups	group	NOUN
easat-7604	18	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	18	12	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-7604	18	13	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	18	14	secondary	secondary	ADJ
easat-7604	18	15	school	school	NOUN
easat-7604	18	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	18	17	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	18	18	the	the	DET
easat-7604	18	19	gutu	gutu	NOUN
easat-7604	18	20	district	district	NOUN
easat-7604	18	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	19	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-7604	19	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-7604	19	3	indicated	indicate	VERB
easat-7604	19	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	19	5	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	19	6	had	have	AUX
easat-7604	19	7	not	not	PART
easat-7604	19	8	yet	yet	ADV
easat-7604	19	9	been	be	AUX
easat-7604	19	10	introduced	introduce	VERB
easat-7604	19	11	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	19	12	schools	school	NOUN
easat-7604	19	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	19	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	19	15	had	have	AUX
easat-7604	19	16	not	not	PART
easat-7604	19	17	undergone	undergo	VERB
easat-7604	19	18	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	19	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	19	20	service	service	NOUN
easat-7604	19	21	training	training	NOUN
easat-7604	19	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	19	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	19	24	they	they	PRON
easat-7604	19	25	were	be	AUX
easat-7604	19	26	unprepared	unprepared	ADJ
easat-7604	19	27	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	19	28	the	the	DET
easat-7604	19	29	new	new	ADJ
easat-7604	19	30	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	19	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	20	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	20	2	timing	timing	NOUN
easat-7604	20	3	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	20	4	the	the	DET
easat-7604	20	5	may	may	PROPN
easat-7604	20	6	7	7	NUM
easat-7604	20	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	20	8	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7604	20	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	20	10	launch	launch	NOUN
easat-7604	20	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	20	12	combined	combine	VERB
easat-7604	20	13	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	20	14	the	the	DET
easat-7604	20	15	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-7604	20	16	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	20	17	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	20	18	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7604	20	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	20	20	can	can	AUX
easat-7604	20	21	be	be	AUX
easat-7604	20	22	likened	liken	VERB
easat-7604	20	23	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	20	24	the	the	DET
easat-7604	20	25	igbo	igbo	ADJ
easat-7604	20	26	proverb	proverb	NOUN
easat-7604	20	27	about	about	ADP
easat-7604	20	28	“	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	20	29	going	go	VERB
easat-7604	20	30	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	20	31	a	a	DET
easat-7604	20	32	cry	cry	NOUN
easat-7604	20	33	without	without	ADP
easat-7604	20	34	eyes	eye	NOUN
easat-7604	20	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	20	36	”	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	21	1	this	this	DET
easat-7604	21	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-7604	21	3	advocates	advocate	VERB
easat-7604	21	4	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	21	5	a	a	DET
easat-7604	21	6	grassroots	grassroots	ADJ
easat-7604	21	7	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-7604	21	8	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	21	9	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	21	10	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	21	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	21	12	which	which	PRON
easat-7604	21	13	recognizes	recognize	VERB
easat-7604	21	14	the	the	DET
easat-7604	21	15	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-7604	21	16	role	role	NOUN
easat-7604	21	17	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	21	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	21	19	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	21	20	this	this	DET
easat-7604	21	21	process	process	NOUN
easat-7604	21	22	[	[	X
easat-7604	21	23	4	4	NUM
easat-7604	21	24	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	21	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	22	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-7604	22	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	22	3	the	the	DET
easat-7604	22	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-7604	22	5	recommends	recommend	VERB
easat-7604	22	6	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-7604	22	7	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	22	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	22	9	service	service	NOUN
easat-7604	22	10	training	training	NOUN
easat-7604	22	11	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	22	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	22	13	prior	prior	ADV
easat-7604	22	14	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	22	15	the	the	DET
easat-7604	22	16	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-7604	22	17	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	22	18	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	22	19	to	to	PART
easat-7604	22	20	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-7604	22	21	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-7604	22	22	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	22	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	23	1	engaging	engage	VERB
easat-7604	23	2	parents	parent	NOUN
easat-7604	23	3	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7604	23	4	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7604	23	5	can	can	AUX
easat-7604	23	6	further	far	ADV
easat-7604	23	7	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-7604	23	8	deep	deep	ADJ
easat-7604	23	9	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7604	23	10	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	23	11	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-7604	23	12	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
easat-7604	23	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	23	14	based	base	VERB
easat-7604	23	15	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-7604	23	16	[	[	X
easat-7604	23	17	5	5	NUM
easat-7604	23	18	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	23	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	24	1	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
easat-7604	24	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	24	3	the	the	DET
easat-7604	24	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-7604	24	5	concludes	conclude	VERB
easat-7604	24	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	24	7	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	24	8	holds	hold	VERB
easat-7604	24	9	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7604	24	10	potential	potential	NOUN
easat-7604	24	11	to	to	PART
easat-7604	24	12	cultivate	cultivate	VERB
easat-7604	24	13	patriotism	patriotism	NOUN
easat-7604	24	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	24	15	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
easat-7604	24	16	the	the	DET
easat-7604	24	17	zimbabwean	zimbabwean	ADJ
easat-7604	24	18	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
easat-7604	24	19	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	24	20	ubuntu	ubuntu	NOUN
easat-7604	24	21	/	/	SYM
easat-7604	24	22	unhu	unhu	NOUN
easat-7604	24	23	/	/	SYM
easat-7604	24	24	vumunhu	vumunhu	ADJ
easat-7604	24	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	24	26	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-7604	24	27	contributing	contribute	VERB
easat-7604	24	28	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	24	29	the	the	DET
easat-7604	24	30	decolonization	decolonization	NOUN
easat-7604	24	31	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	24	32	the	the	DET
easat-7604	24	33	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	24	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	25	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
easat-7604	25	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	25	3	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	25	4	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	25	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	25	6	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	25	7	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	25	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	25	9	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	25	10	reform	reform	NOUN
easat-7604	25	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	25	12	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	25	13	decolonization	decolonization	NOUN
easat-7604	25	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	25	15	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	25	16	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-7604	25	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	25	18	heritage	heritage	NOUN
easat-7604	25	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	25	20	based	base	VERB
easat-7604	25	21	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	25	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7604	25	23	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	25	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7604	25	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	25	26	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	25	27	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
easat-7604	25	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	26	1	1	1	X
easat-7604	26	2	.	.	X
easat-7604	26	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-7604	26	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	26	5	background	background	NOUN
easat-7604	26	6	wahlström	wahlström	NOUN
easat-7604	27	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	27	2	6	6	NUM
easat-7604	27	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	27	4	characterizes	characterize	VERB
easat-7604	27	5	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	27	6	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	27	7	the	the	DET
easat-7604	27	8	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-7604	27	9	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7604	27	10	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-7604	27	11	that	that	PRON
easat-7604	27	12	are	be	AUX
easat-7604	27	13	either	either	ADV
easat-7604	27	14	planned	plan	VERB
easat-7604	27	15	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7604	27	16	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
easat-7604	27	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	27	18	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7604	27	19	institutions	institution	NOUN
easat-7604	27	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	27	21	encompassing	encompass	VERB
easat-7604	27	22	both	both	CCONJ
easat-7604	27	23	group	group	NOUN
easat-7604	27	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	27	25	individual	individual	ADJ
easat-7604	27	26	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7604	27	27	situations	situation	NOUN
easat-7604	27	28	both	both	CCONJ
easat-7604	27	29	within	within	ADP
easat-7604	27	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	27	31	outside	outside	ADP
easat-7604	27	32	the	the	DET
easat-7604	27	33	school	school	NOUN
easat-7604	27	34	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-7604	27	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	28	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	28	2	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	28	3	delineates	delineate	VERB
easat-7604	28	4	the	the	DET
easat-7604	28	5	content	content	NOUN
easat-7604	28	6	to	to	PART
easat-7604	28	7	be	be	AUX
easat-7604	28	8	learned	learn	VERB
easat-7604	28	9	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	28	10	students	student	NOUN
easat-7604	28	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	28	12	provides	provide	VERB
easat-7604	28	13	educators	educator	NOUN
easat-7604	28	14	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	28	15	methods	method	NOUN
easat-7604	28	16	to	to	PART
easat-7604	28	17	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
easat-7604	28	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	28	19	assess	assess	VERB
easat-7604	28	20	student	student	NOUN
easat-7604	28	21	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7604	28	22	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-7604	28	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	29	1	without	without	ADP
easat-7604	29	2	a	a	DET
easat-7604	29	3	structured	structured	ADJ
easat-7604	29	4	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	29	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	29	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	29	7	may	may	AUX
easat-7604	29	8	lack	lack	VERB
easat-7604	29	9	assurance	assurance	NOUN
easat-7604	29	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	29	11	they	they	PRON
easat-7604	29	12	are	be	AUX
easat-7604	29	13	delivering	deliver	VERB
easat-7604	29	14	pertinent	pertinent	ADJ
easat-7604	29	15	content	content	NOUN
easat-7604	29	16	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7604	29	17	offering	offer	VERB
easat-7604	29	18	students	student	NOUN
easat-7604	29	19	the	the	DET
easat-7604	29	20	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-7604	29	21	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-7604	29	22	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	29	23	success	success	NOUN
easat-7604	29	24	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	29	25	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	29	26	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
easat-7604	29	27	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7604	29	28	pursuits	pursuit	NOUN
easat-7604	29	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	30	1	mohammed	mohammed	PROPN
easat-7604	31	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	31	2	7	7	X
easat-7604	31	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	31	4	describes	describe	VERB
easat-7604	31	5	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	31	6	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	31	7	the	the	DET
easat-7604	31	8	officially	officially	ADV
easat-7604	31	9	selected	select	VERB
easat-7604	31	10	body	body	NOUN
easat-7604	31	11	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	31	12	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-7604	31	13	2853	2853	NUM
easat-7604	31	14	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7604	31	15	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7604	31	16	science	science	NOUN
easat-7604	31	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	31	18	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7604	31	19	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7604	31	20	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	31	21	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7604	31	22	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	31	23	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7604	31	24	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	31	25	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	32	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7604	32	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	32	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	32	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	32	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7604	32	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7604	32	7	2852	2852	NUM
easat-7604	32	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	32	9	2868	2868	NUM
easat-7604	32	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	32	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7604	32	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7604	32	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	32	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7604	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7604	NUM
easat-7604	32	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7604	32	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7604	32	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	32	18	the	the	DET
easat-7604	32	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7604	32	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7604	32	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7604	32	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7604	32	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7604	32	24	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	32	25	the	the	DET
easat-7604	32	26	government	government	NOUN
easat-7604	32	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	32	28	through	through	ADP
easat-7604	32	29	the	the	DET
easat-7604	32	30	ministry	ministry	PROPN
easat-7604	32	31	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	32	32	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	32	33	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7604	32	34	any	any	DET
easat-7604	32	35	board	board	NOUN
easat-7604	32	36	providing	provide	VERB
easat-7604	32	37	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	32	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	32	39	intends	intend	VERB
easat-7604	32	40	for	for	SCONJ
easat-7604	32	41	students	student	NOUN
easat-7604	32	42	to	to	PART
easat-7604	32	43	learn	learn	VERB
easat-7604	32	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	33	1	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	33	2	may	may	PROPN
easat-7604	33	3	7	7	NUM
easat-7604	33	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	33	5	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7604	33	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	33	7	the	the	DET
easat-7604	33	8	ministry	ministry	PROPN
easat-7604	33	9	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	33	10	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-7604	33	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	33	12	secondary	secondary	ADJ
easat-7604	33	13	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	33	14	introduced	introduce	VERB
easat-7604	33	15	the	the	DET
easat-7604	33	16	heritage	heritage	NOUN
easat-7604	33	17	based	base	VERB
easat-7604	33	18	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	33	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7604	33	20	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	33	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7604	34	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	34	2	8	8	NUM
easat-7604	34	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	34	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	35	1	this	this	DET
easat-7604	35	2	initiative	initiative	NOUN
easat-7604	35	3	aims	aim	VERB
easat-7604	35	4	to	to	PART
easat-7604	35	5	develop	develop	VERB
easat-7604	35	6	highly	highly	ADV
easat-7604	35	7	competent	competent	ADJ
easat-7604	35	8	students	student	NOUN
easat-7604	35	9	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	35	10	a	a	DET
easat-7604	35	11	national	national	ADJ
easat-7604	35	12	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-7604	35	13	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-7604	35	14	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	35	15	zimbabwe	zimbabwe	PROPN
easat-7604	35	16	's	's	PART
easat-7604	35	17	national	national	ADJ
easat-7604	35	18	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-7604	35	19	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7604	35	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	35	21	which	which	PRON
easat-7604	35	22	aspires	aspire	VERB
easat-7604	35	23	to	to	PART
easat-7604	35	24	establish	establish	VERB
easat-7604	35	25	an	an	DET
easat-7604	35	26	upper	upper	ADJ
easat-7604	35	27	middle	middle	ADJ
easat-7604	35	28	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	35	29	income	income	NOUN
easat-7604	35	30	society	society	NOUN
easat-7604	35	31	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	35	32	the	the	DET
easat-7604	35	33	year	year	NOUN
easat-7604	35	34	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7604	35	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	35	36	guided	guide	VERB
easat-7604	35	37	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	35	38	national	national	ADJ
easat-7604	35	39	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	35	40	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-7604	35	41	1	1	NUM
easat-7604	35	42	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	35	43	2	2	NUM
easat-7604	35	44	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7604	35	45	2021	2021	NUM
easat-7604	35	46	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	35	47	2030	2030	NUM
easat-7604	35	48	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7604	35	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	36	1	according	accord	VERB
easat-7604	36	2	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	36	3	permanent	permanent	ADJ
easat-7604	36	4	secretary	secretary	NOUN
easat-7604	36	5	's	's	PART
easat-7604	36	6	circular	circular	ADJ
easat-7604	36	7	no	no	NOUN
easat-7604	36	8	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	36	9	4	4	NUM
easat-7604	36	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	36	11	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7604	36	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	36	13	key	key	ADJ
easat-7604	36	14	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-7604	36	15	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	36	16	the	the	DET
easat-7604	36	17	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	36	18	include	include	VERB
easat-7604	36	19	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-7604	36	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	36	21	valuing	value	VERB
easat-7604	36	22	zimbabwean	zimbabwean	ADJ
easat-7604	36	23	identity	identity	NOUN
easat-7604	36	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	36	25	preparing	prepare	VERB
easat-7604	36	26	students	student	NOUN
easat-7604	36	27	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	36	28	active	active	ADJ
easat-7604	36	29	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
easat-7604	36	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	36	31	fostering	foster	VERB
easat-7604	36	32	peace	peace	NOUN
easat-7604	36	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	36	34	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-7604	36	35	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	36	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	36	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	36	38	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
easat-7604	36	39	values	value	NOUN
easat-7604	36	40	aligned	align	VERB
easat-7604	36	41	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	36	42	the	the	DET
easat-7604	36	43	zimbabwean	zimbabwean	ADJ
easat-7604	36	44	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
easat-7604	36	45	principles	principle	NOUN
easat-7604	36	46	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	36	47	unhu	unhu	NOUN
easat-7604	36	48	/	/	SYM
easat-7604	36	49	ubuntu	ubuntu	NOUN
easat-7604	36	50	/	/	SYM
easat-7604	36	51	vumunhu	vumunhu	ADJ
easat-7604	36	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	37	1	heritage	heritage	NOUN
easat-7604	37	2	encompasses	encompass	VERB
easat-7604	37	3	our	our	PRON
easat-7604	37	4	natural	natural	ADJ
easat-7604	37	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	37	6	human	human	ADJ
easat-7604	37	7	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7604	37	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	37	9	including	include	VERB
easat-7604	37	10	flora	flora	NOUN
easat-7604	37	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	37	12	fauna	fauna	NOUN
easat-7604	37	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	37	14	water	water	NOUN
easat-7604	37	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	37	16	minerals	mineral	NOUN
easat-7604	37	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	37	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	37	19	human	human	ADJ
easat-7604	37	20	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-7604	37	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	37	22	which	which	PRON
easat-7604	37	23	our	our	PRON
easat-7604	37	24	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7604	37	25	system	system	NOUN
easat-7604	37	26	seeks	seek	VERB
easat-7604	37	27	to	to	PART
easat-7604	37	28	leverage	leverage	VERB
easat-7604	37	29	[	[	X
easat-7604	37	30	9	9	NUM
easat-7604	37	31	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	37	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	38	1	a	a	DET
easat-7604	38	2	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
easat-7604	38	3	principle	principle	NOUN
easat-7604	38	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	38	5	heritage	heritage	NOUN
easat-7604	38	6	based	base	VERB
easat-7604	38	7	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	38	8	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	38	9	to	to	PART
easat-7604	38	10	create	create	VERB
easat-7604	38	11	an	an	DET
easat-7604	38	12	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7604	38	13	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-7604	38	14	that	that	PRON
easat-7604	38	15	delivers	deliver	VERB
easat-7604	38	16	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-7604	38	17	value	value	NOUN
easat-7604	38	18	through	through	ADP
easat-7604	38	19	the	the	DET
easat-7604	38	20	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-7604	38	21	utilization	utilization	NOUN
easat-7604	38	22	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	38	23	heritage	heritage	NOUN
easat-7604	38	24	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7604	38	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	39	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	39	2	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	39	3	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	39	4	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-7604	39	5	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	39	6	consideration	consideration	NOUN
easat-7604	39	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	39	8	the	the	DET
easat-7604	39	9	environmental	environmental	ADJ
easat-7604	39	10	context	context	NOUN
easat-7604	39	11	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	39	12	aims	aim	VERB
easat-7604	39	13	to	to	PART
easat-7604	39	14	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-7604	39	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	39	16	focusing	focus	VERB
easat-7604	39	17	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	39	18	equipping	equip	VERB
easat-7604	39	19	students	student	NOUN
easat-7604	39	20	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	39	21	the	the	DET
easat-7604	39	22	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-7604	39	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	39	24	values	value	NOUN
easat-7604	39	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	39	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	39	27	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
easat-7604	39	28	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-7604	39	29	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	39	30	life	life	NOUN
easat-7604	39	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	39	32	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-7604	39	33	success	success	NOUN
easat-7604	39	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	40	1	prior	prior	ADV
easat-7604	40	2	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	40	3	the	the	DET
easat-7604	40	4	adoption	adoption	NOUN
easat-7604	40	5	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	40	6	the	the	DET
easat-7604	40	7	heritage	heritage	NOUN
easat-7604	40	8	based	base	VERB
easat-7604	40	9	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	40	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	40	11	zimbabwean	zimbabwean	PROPN
easat-7604	40	12	schools	school	NOUN
easat-7604	40	13	operated	operate	VERB
easat-7604	40	14	under	under	ADP
easat-7604	40	15	a	a	DET
easat-7604	40	16	competence	competence	NOUN
easat-7604	40	17	based	base	VERB
easat-7604	40	18	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	40	19	[	[	X
easat-7604	40	20	10	10	NUM
easat-7604	40	21	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	40	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	41	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	41	2	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-7604	41	3	distinction	distinction	NOUN
easat-7604	41	4	between	between	ADP
easat-7604	41	5	cbc	cbc	NOUN
easat-7604	41	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	41	7	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	41	8	lies	lie	VERB
easat-7604	41	9	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	41	10	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	41	11	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-7604	41	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	41	13	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7604	41	14	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-7604	41	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	42	1	cbc	cbc	NOUN
easat-7604	42	2	prioritizes	prioritize	VERB
easat-7604	42	3	developing	develop	VERB
easat-7604	42	4	the	the	DET
easat-7604	42	5	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-7604	42	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	42	7	competencies	competency	NOUN
easat-7604	42	8	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-7604	42	9	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	42	10	success	success	NOUN
easat-7604	42	11	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	42	12	real	real	ADJ
easat-7604	42	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	42	14	world	world	NOUN
easat-7604	42	15	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
easat-7604	42	16	[	[	X
easat-7604	42	17	11	11	NUM
easat-7604	42	18	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	42	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	43	1	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	43	2	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
easat-7604	43	3	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-7604	43	4	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-7604	43	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	43	6	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-7604	43	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	43	8	solving	solve	VERB
easat-7604	43	9	capabilities	capability	NOUN
easat-7604	43	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	43	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	43	12	the	the	DET
easat-7604	43	13	application	application	NOUN
easat-7604	43	14	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	43	15	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-7604	43	16	across	across	ADP
easat-7604	43	17	diverse	diverse	ADJ
easat-7604	43	18	contexts	contexts	NOUN
easat-7604	43	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	44	1	conversely	conversely	ADV
easat-7604	44	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	44	3	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	44	4	highlights	highlight	VERB
easat-7604	44	5	the	the	DET
easat-7604	44	6	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-7604	44	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	44	8	preserving	preserve	VERB
easat-7604	44	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	44	10	transmitting	transmit	VERB
easat-7604	44	11	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-7604	44	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	44	13	historical	historical	ADJ
easat-7604	44	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	44	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	44	16	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-7604	44	17	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-7604	44	18	masika	masika	NOUN
easat-7604	45	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	45	2	2	2	NUM
easat-7604	45	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	45	4	centering	center	VERB
easat-7604	45	5	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	45	6	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-7604	45	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	45	8	appreciation	appreciation	NOUN
easat-7604	45	9	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	45	10	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-7604	45	11	heritage	heritage	NOUN
easat-7604	45	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	45	13	values	value	NOUN
easat-7604	45	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	45	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	45	16	historical	historical	ADJ
easat-7604	45	17	contexts	contexts	NOUN
easat-7604	45	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	46	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-7604	46	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	46	3	the	the	DET
easat-7604	46	4	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7604	46	5	goals	goal	NOUN
easat-7604	46	6	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
easat-7604	46	7	distinct	distinct	ADJ
easat-7604	46	8	differences	difference	NOUN
easat-7604	46	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	47	1	cbc	cbc	PROPN
easat-7604	47	2	seeks	seek	VERB
easat-7604	47	3	to	to	PART
easat-7604	47	4	provide	provide	VERB
easat-7604	47	5	students	student	NOUN
easat-7604	47	6	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	47	7	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-7604	47	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	47	9	competencies	competency	NOUN
easat-7604	47	10	suitable	suitable	ADJ
easat-7604	47	11	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	47	12	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7604	47	13	application	application	NOUN
easat-7604	47	14	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	47	15	daily	daily	ADJ
easat-7604	47	16	life	life	NOUN
easat-7604	47	17	[	[	X
easat-7604	47	18	12	12	NUM
easat-7604	47	19	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	47	20	while	while	SCONJ
easat-7604	47	21	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	47	22	aims	aim	VERB
easat-7604	47	23	to	to	PART
easat-7604	47	24	cultivate	cultivate	VERB
easat-7604	47	25	a	a	DET
easat-7604	47	26	profound	profound	ADJ
easat-7604	47	27	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-7604	47	28	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	47	29	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-7604	47	30	heritage	heritage	NOUN
easat-7604	47	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	48	1	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	48	2	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
easat-7604	48	3	historical	historical	ADJ
easat-7604	48	4	events	event	NOUN
easat-7604	48	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	48	6	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-7604	48	7	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-7604	48	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	48	9	languages	language	NOUN
easat-7604	48	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	48	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	48	12	values	value	NOUN
easat-7604	48	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	48	14	fostering	foster	VERB
easat-7604	48	15	a	a	DET
easat-7604	48	16	sense	sense	NOUN
easat-7604	48	17	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	48	18	identity	identity	NOUN
easat-7604	48	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	48	20	connection	connection	NOUN
easat-7604	48	21	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	48	22	the	the	DET
easat-7604	48	23	past	past	NOUN
easat-7604	48	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	49	1	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	49	2	summary	summary	NOUN
easat-7604	49	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	49	4	while	while	SCONJ
easat-7604	49	5	cbc	cbc	NOUN
easat-7604	49	6	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	49	7	focused	focus	VERB
easat-7604	49	8	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	49	9	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-7604	49	10	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-7604	49	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	49	12	real	real	ADJ
easat-7604	49	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	49	14	world	world	NOUN
easat-7604	49	15	applications	application	NOUN
easat-7604	49	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	49	17	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	49	18	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	49	19	dedicated	dedicate	VERB
easat-7604	49	20	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	49	21	nurturing	nurture	VERB
easat-7604	49	22	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-7604	49	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	49	24	historical	historical	ADJ
easat-7604	49	25	awareness	awareness	NOUN
easat-7604	49	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	49	27	preservation	preservation	NOUN
easat-7604	49	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	50	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	50	2	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	50	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	50	4	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	50	5	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	50	6	a	a	DET
easat-7604	50	7	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	50	8	can	can	AUX
easat-7604	50	9	be	be	AUX
easat-7604	50	10	complex	complex	ADJ
easat-7604	50	11	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7604	50	12	thus	thus	ADV
easat-7604	50	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	50	14	engaging	engage	VERB
easat-7604	50	15	all	all	DET
easat-7604	50	16	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7604	50	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	50	18	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-7604	50	19	those	those	PRON
easat-7604	50	20	directly	directly	ADV
easat-7604	50	21	involved	involve	VERB
easat-7604	50	22	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	50	23	student	student	NOUN
easat-7604	50	24	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-7604	50	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	50	26	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	50	27	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-7604	50	28	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	50	29	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-7604	50	30	execution	execution	NOUN
easat-7604	50	31	capita	caput	NOUN
easat-7604	51	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	51	2	4	4	NUM
easat-7604	51	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	51	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	52	1	alsubaie	alsubaie	PROPN
easat-7604	52	2	[	[	X
easat-7604	52	3	13	13	NUM
easat-7604	52	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	52	5	asserts	assert	VERB
easat-7604	52	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	52	7	the	the	DET
easat-7604	52	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	52	9	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	52	10	the	the	DET
easat-7604	52	11	most	most	ADV
easat-7604	52	12	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
easat-7604	52	13	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-7604	52	14	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	52	15	the	the	DET
easat-7604	52	16	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	52	17	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	52	18	process	process	NOUN
easat-7604	52	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	53	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	53	2	play	play	VERB
easat-7604	53	3	a	a	DET
easat-7604	53	4	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-7604	53	5	role	role	NOUN
easat-7604	53	6	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	53	7	transforming	transform	VERB
easat-7604	53	8	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	53	9	innovations	innovation	NOUN
easat-7604	53	10	into	into	ADP
easat-7604	53	11	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-7604	53	12	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-7604	53	13	[	[	X
easat-7604	53	14	14	14	NUM
easat-7604	53	15	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	53	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	53	17	the	the	DET
easat-7604	53	18	transition	transition	NOUN
easat-7604	53	19	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	53	20	a	a	DET
easat-7604	53	21	new	new	ADJ
easat-7604	53	22	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	53	23	necessitates	necessitate	VERB
easat-7604	53	24	changes	change	NOUN
easat-7604	53	25	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	53	26	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7604	53	27	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
easat-7604	53	28	[	[	X
easat-7604	53	29	8	8	NUM
easat-7604	53	30	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	53	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	54	1	given	give	VERB
easat-7604	54	2	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	54	3	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-7604	54	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	54	5	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-7604	54	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	54	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	54	8	competencies	competency	NOUN
easat-7604	54	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	54	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	54	11	are	be	AUX
easat-7604	54	12	central	central	ADJ
easat-7604	54	13	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	54	14	any	any	DET
easat-7604	54	15	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	54	16	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	54	17	initiative	initiative	NOUN
easat-7604	54	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	55	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	55	2	shift	shift	NOUN
easat-7604	55	3	from	from	ADP
easat-7604	55	4	cbc	cbc	PROPN
easat-7604	55	5	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	55	6	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	55	7	requires	require	VERB
easat-7604	55	8	a	a	DET
easat-7604	55	9	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7604	55	10	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	55	11	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-7604	55	12	orientation	orientation	NOUN
easat-7604	55	13	cheng’ere	cheng’ere	ADV
easat-7604	55	14	[	[	X
easat-7604	55	15	15	15	NUM
easat-7604	55	16	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	55	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	55	18	the	the	DET
easat-7604	55	19	associated	associated	ADJ
easat-7604	55	20	changes	change	NOUN
easat-7604	55	21	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	55	22	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
easat-7604	55	23	necessitate	necessitate	ADJ
easat-7604	55	24	targeted	target	VERB
easat-7604	55	25	training	training	NOUN
easat-7604	55	26	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	55	27	educators	educator	NOUN
easat-7604	55	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	55	29	enabling	enable	VERB
easat-7604	55	30	them	they	PRON
easat-7604	55	31	to	to	PART
easat-7604	55	32	navigate	navigate	VERB
easat-7604	55	33	the	the	DET
easat-7604	55	34	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
easat-7604	55	35	shift	shift	NOUN
easat-7604	55	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	55	37	adopt	adopt	VERB
easat-7604	55	38	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
easat-7604	55	39	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-7604	55	40	that	that	PRON
easat-7604	55	41	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
easat-7604	55	42	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-7604	55	43	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	55	44	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	55	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	56	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-7604	56	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	56	3	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	56	4	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	56	5	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-7604	56	6	to	to	PART
easat-7604	56	7	assess	assess	VERB
easat-7604	56	8	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7604	56	9	prepared	prepared	ADJ
easat-7604	56	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	56	11	are	be	AUX
easat-7604	56	12	to	to	PART
easat-7604	56	13	implement	implement	VERB
easat-7604	56	14	the	the	DET
easat-7604	56	15	new	new	ADJ
easat-7604	56	16	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	56	17	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	56	18	schools	school	NOUN
easat-7604	56	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	57	1	this	this	DET
easat-7604	57	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-7604	57	3	aims	aim	VERB
easat-7604	57	4	to	to	PART
easat-7604	57	5	investigate	investigate	VERB
easat-7604	57	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	57	7	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
easat-7604	57	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	57	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	57	10	the	the	DET
easat-7604	57	11	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	57	12	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	57	13	the	the	DET
easat-7604	57	14	heritage	heritage	NOUN
easat-7604	57	15	based	base	VERB
easat-7604	57	16	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	57	17	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	57	18	public	public	ADJ
easat-7604	57	19	secondary	secondary	ADJ
easat-7604	57	20	schools	school	NOUN
easat-7604	57	21	within	within	ADP
easat-7604	57	22	the	the	DET
easat-7604	57	23	gutu	gutu	NOUN
easat-7604	57	24	district	district	NOUN
easat-7604	57	25	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	57	26	masvingo	masvingo	PROPN
easat-7604	57	27	province	province	PROPN
easat-7604	57	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	57	29	zimbabwe	zimbabwe	NOUN
easat-7604	57	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	58	1	2	2	X
easat-7604	58	2	.	.	X
easat-7604	58	3	statement	statement	NOUN
easat-7604	58	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	58	5	the	the	DET
easat-7604	58	6	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-7604	58	7	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	58	8	aims	aim	VERB
easat-7604	58	9	to	to	PART
easat-7604	58	10	promote	promote	VERB
easat-7604	58	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	58	12	foster	foster	VERB
easat-7604	58	13	a	a	DET
easat-7604	58	14	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-7604	58	15	sense	sense	NOUN
easat-7604	58	16	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	58	17	zimbabwean	zimbabwean	ADJ
easat-7604	58	18	identity	identity	NOUN
easat-7604	58	19	among	among	ADP
easat-7604	58	20	pupils	pupil	NOUN
easat-7604	58	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	58	22	encouraging	encourage	VERB
easat-7604	58	23	them	they	PRON
easat-7604	58	24	to	to	PART
easat-7604	58	25	embrace	embrace	VERB
easat-7604	58	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	58	27	practice	practice	VERB
easat-7604	58	28	the	the	DET
easat-7604	58	29	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
easat-7604	58	30	principles	principle	NOUN
easat-7604	58	31	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	58	32	unhu	unhu	NOUN
easat-7604	58	33	/	/	SYM
easat-7604	58	34	ubuntu	ubuntu	NOUN
easat-7604	58	35	/	/	SYM
easat-7604	58	36	vumunhu	vumunhu	NOUN
easat-7604	59	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	59	2	16	16	NUM
easat-7604	59	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	59	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	60	1	like	like	ADP
easat-7604	60	2	many	many	ADJ
easat-7604	60	3	african	african	ADJ
easat-7604	60	4	nations	nation	NOUN
easat-7604	60	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	60	6	zimbabwe	zimbabwe	PROPN
easat-7604	60	7	adopted	adopt	VERB
easat-7604	60	8	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7604	60	9	values	value	NOUN
easat-7604	60	10	established	establish	VERB
easat-7604	60	11	during	during	ADP
easat-7604	60	12	colonial	colonial	ADJ
easat-7604	60	13	rule	rule	NOUN
easat-7604	60	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	60	15	which	which	PRON
easat-7604	60	16	were	be	AUX
easat-7604	60	17	later	later	ADV
easat-7604	60	18	seen	see	VERB
easat-7604	60	19	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	60	20	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-7604	60	21	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	60	22	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	60	23	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	60	24	postcolonial	postcolonial	ADJ
easat-7604	60	25	contexts	context	NOUN
easat-7604	61	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	61	2	17	17	NUM
easat-7604	61	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	61	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	62	1	within	within	ADP
easat-7604	62	2	this	this	DET
easat-7604	62	3	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-7604	62	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	62	5	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	62	6	represents	represent	VERB
easat-7604	62	7	an	an	DET
easat-7604	62	8	initiative	initiative	NOUN
easat-7604	62	9	to	to	PART
easat-7604	62	10	decolonize	decolonize	VERB
easat-7604	62	11	the	the	DET
easat-7604	62	12	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	62	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	63	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	63	2	process	process	NOUN
easat-7604	63	3	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	63	4	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	63	5	decolonization	decolonization	NOUN
easat-7604	63	6	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	63	7	generally	generally	ADV
easat-7604	63	8	understood	understand	VERB
easat-7604	63	9	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	63	10	the	the	DET
easat-7604	63	11	dismantling	dismantling	NOUN
easat-7604	63	12	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	63	13	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7604	63	14	systems	system	NOUN
easat-7604	63	15	that	that	PRON
easat-7604	63	16	have	have	AUX
easat-7604	63	17	been	be	AUX
easat-7604	63	18	dominated	dominate	VERB
easat-7604	63	19	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	63	20	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7604	63	21	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-7604	63	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	63	23	eurocentric	eurocentric	ADJ
easat-7604	63	24	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-7604	63	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	63	26	to	to	PART
easat-7604	63	27	better	well	ADV
easat-7604	63	28	serve	serve	VERB
easat-7604	63	29	marginalized	marginalize	VERB
easat-7604	63	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	63	31	formerly	formerly	ADV
easat-7604	63	32	colonized	colonize	VERB
easat-7604	63	33	communities	community	NOUN
easat-7604	63	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	63	35	2854	2854	NUM
easat-7604	63	36	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7604	63	37	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7604	63	38	science	science	NOUN
easat-7604	63	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	63	40	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7604	63	41	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7604	63	42	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	63	43	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7604	63	44	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	63	45	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7604	63	46	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	63	47	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	64	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7604	64	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	64	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	64	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	64	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7604	64	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7604	64	7	2852	2852	NUM
easat-7604	64	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	64	9	2868	2868	NUM
easat-7604	64	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	64	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7604	64	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7604	64	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	64	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7604	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7604	NUM
easat-7604	64	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7604	64	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7604	64	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	64	18	the	the	DET
easat-7604	64	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7604	64	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7604	64	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7604	64	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7604	64	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7604	64	24	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-7604	64	25	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	64	26	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-7604	65	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	65	2	14	14	NUM
easat-7604	65	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	65	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	66	1	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	66	2	serves	serve	VERB
easat-7604	66	3	to	to	PART
easat-7604	66	4	break	break	VERB
easat-7604	66	5	away	away	ADV
easat-7604	66	6	from	from	ADP
easat-7604	66	7	colonial	colonial	ADJ
easat-7604	66	8	legacies	legacy	NOUN
easat-7604	66	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	66	10	to	to	PART
easat-7604	66	11	instil	instil	VERB
easat-7604	66	12	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	66	13	pupils	pupil	NOUN
easat-7604	66	14	an	an	DET
easat-7604	66	15	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-7604	66	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	66	17	appreciation	appreciation	NOUN
easat-7604	66	18	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	66	19	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	66	20	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-7604	66	21	heritage	heritage	NOUN
easat-7604	66	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	66	23	values	value	NOUN
easat-7604	66	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	66	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	66	26	history	history	NOUN
easat-7604	66	27	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	66	28	post	post	ADJ
easat-7604	66	29	-	-	ADJ
easat-7604	66	30	colonial	colonial	ADJ
easat-7604	66	31	contexts	context	NOUN
easat-7604	66	32	[	[	X
easat-7604	66	33	2	2	NUM
easat-7604	66	34	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	66	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	67	1	however	however	ADV
easat-7604	67	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	67	3	the	the	DET
easat-7604	67	4	transition	transition	NOUN
easat-7604	67	5	to	to	PART
easat-7604	67	6	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	67	7	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	67	8	botswana	botswana	PROPN
easat-7604	67	9	encountered	encounter	VERB
easat-7604	67	10	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7604	67	11	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	67	12	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7604	67	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	67	14	primarily	primarily	ADV
easat-7604	67	15	due	due	ADP
easat-7604	67	16	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	67	17	a	a	DET
easat-7604	67	18	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-7604	67	19	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	67	20	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
easat-7604	67	21	among	among	ADP
easat-7604	67	22	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	67	23	[	[	X
easat-7604	67	24	18	18	NUM
easat-7604	67	25	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	67	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	68	1	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
easat-7604	68	2	training	training	NOUN
easat-7604	68	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	68	4	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-7604	68	5	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	68	6	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-7604	68	7	left	leave	VERB
easat-7604	68	8	many	many	ADJ
easat-7604	68	9	educators	educator	NOUN
easat-7604	68	10	unprepared	unprepared	ADJ
easat-7604	68	11	to	to	PART
easat-7604	68	12	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-7604	68	13	deliver	deliver	VERB
easat-7604	68	14	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	68	15	content	content	NOUN
easat-7604	68	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	69	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
easat-7604	69	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	69	3	the	the	DET
easat-7604	69	4	competency	competency	NOUN
easat-7604	69	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	69	6	based	base	VERB
easat-7604	69	7	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	69	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7604	69	9	cbc	cbc	PROPN
easat-7604	69	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7604	69	11	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	69	12	zimbabwe	zimbabwe	PROPN
easat-7604	69	13	has	have	AUX
easat-7604	69	14	faced	face	VERB
easat-7604	69	15	its	its	PRON
easat-7604	69	16	own	own	ADJ
easat-7604	69	17	set	set	NOUN
easat-7604	69	18	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	69	19	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7604	69	20	that	that	PRON
easat-7604	69	21	have	have	AUX
easat-7604	69	22	hindered	hinder	VERB
easat-7604	69	23	its	its	PRON
easat-7604	69	24	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
easat-7604	69	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	70	1	issues	issue	NOUN
easat-7604	70	2	such	such	ADJ
easat-7604	70	3	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	70	4	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
easat-7604	70	5	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	70	6	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-7604	70	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	70	8	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-7604	70	9	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	70	10	support	support	NOUN
easat-7604	70	11	systems	system	NOUN
easat-7604	70	12	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	70	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	70	14	have	have	AUX
easat-7604	70	15	been	be	AUX
easat-7604	70	16	noted	note	VERB
easat-7604	70	17	[	[	X
easat-7604	70	18	19	19	NUM
easat-7604	70	19	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	70	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	71	1	educators	educator	NOUN
easat-7604	71	2	frequently	frequently	ADV
easat-7604	71	3	struggle	struggle	VERB
easat-7604	71	4	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	71	5	the	the	DET
easat-7604	71	6	shift	shift	NOUN
easat-7604	71	7	from	from	ADP
easat-7604	71	8	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-7604	71	9	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	71	10	competency	competency	NOUN
easat-7604	71	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	71	12	based	base	VERB
easat-7604	71	13	methods	method	NOUN
easat-7604	71	14	because	because	SCONJ
easat-7604	71	15	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	71	16	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
easat-7604	71	17	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-7604	71	18	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-7604	71	19	the	the	DET
easat-7604	71	20	new	new	ADJ
easat-7604	71	21	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	71	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	72	1	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	72	2	the	the	DET
easat-7604	72	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-7604	72	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	72	5	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	72	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	72	7	this	this	DET
easat-7604	72	8	study	study	NOUN
easat-7604	72	9	will	will	AUX
easat-7604	72	10	utilize	utilize	VERB
easat-7604	72	11	zimbabwe	zimbabwe	NOUN
easat-7604	72	12	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	72	13	a	a	DET
easat-7604	72	14	case	case	NOUN
easat-7604	72	15	study	study	NOUN
easat-7604	72	16	to	to	PART
easat-7604	72	17	examine	examine	VERB
easat-7604	72	18	the	the	DET
easat-7604	72	19	extent	extent	NOUN
easat-7604	72	20	to	to	PART
easat-7604	72	21	which	which	PRON
easat-7604	72	22	educators	educator	NOUN
easat-7604	72	23	have	have	AUX
easat-7604	72	24	been	be	AUX
easat-7604	72	25	empowered	empower	VERB
easat-7604	72	26	to	to	PART
easat-7604	72	27	execute	execute	VERB
easat-7604	72	28	these	these	DET
easat-7604	72	29	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	72	30	transformations	transformation	NOUN
easat-7604	72	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	73	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	73	2	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-7604	73	3	research	research	NOUN
easat-7604	73	4	question	question	NOUN
easat-7604	73	5	guiding	guide	VERB
easat-7604	73	6	this	this	DET
easat-7604	73	7	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
easat-7604	73	8	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	73	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	73	10	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	73	11	what	what	DET
easat-7604	73	12	extent	extent	NOUN
easat-7604	73	13	are	be	AUX
easat-7604	73	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	73	15	prepared	prepared	ADJ
easat-7604	73	16	to	to	PART
easat-7604	73	17	implement	implement	VERB
easat-7604	73	18	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	73	19	to	to	PART
easat-7604	73	20	address	address	VERB
easat-7604	73	21	issues	issue	NOUN
easat-7604	73	22	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	73	23	zimbabwean	zimbabwean	ADJ
easat-7604	73	24	identity	identity	NOUN
easat-7604	73	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	73	26	to	to	PART
easat-7604	73	27	foster	foster	VERB
easat-7604	73	28	an	an	DET
easat-7604	73	29	appreciation	appreciation	NOUN
easat-7604	73	30	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	73	31	unhu	unhu	NOUN
easat-7604	73	32	/	/	SYM
easat-7604	73	33	ubuntu	ubuntu	NOUN
easat-7604	73	34	/	/	SYM
easat-7604	73	35	vunhu	vunhu	NOUN
easat-7604	73	36	among	among	ADP
easat-7604	73	37	pupils	pupil	NOUN
easat-7604	73	38	?	?	PUNCT
easat-7604	74	1	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	74	2	investigating	investigate	VERB
easat-7604	74	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	74	4	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
easat-7604	74	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	74	6	the	the	DET
easat-7604	74	7	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	74	8	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	74	9	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	74	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	74	11	this	this	DET
easat-7604	74	12	study	study	NOUN
easat-7604	74	13	aims	aim	VERB
easat-7604	74	14	to	to	PART
easat-7604	74	15	inform	inform	VERB
easat-7604	74	16	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-7604	74	17	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	74	18	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-7604	74	19	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-7604	74	20	to	to	PART
easat-7604	74	21	cultivate	cultivate	VERB
easat-7604	74	22	highly	highly	ADV
easat-7604	74	23	competent	competent	ADJ
easat-7604	74	24	students	student	NOUN
easat-7604	74	25	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	74	26	a	a	DET
easat-7604	74	27	distinctly	distinctly	ADV
easat-7604	74	28	zimbabwean	zimbabwean	ADJ
easat-7604	74	29	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-7604	74	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	75	1	based	base	VERB
easat-7604	75	2	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	75	3	the	the	DET
easat-7604	75	4	research	research	NOUN
easat-7604	75	5	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-7604	75	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	75	7	we	we	PRON
easat-7604	75	8	will	will	AUX
easat-7604	75	9	provide	provide	VERB
easat-7604	75	10	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
easat-7604	75	11	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	75	12	empowering	empower	VERB
easat-7604	75	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	75	14	to	to	PART
easat-7604	75	15	successfully	successfully	ADV
easat-7604	75	16	deliver	deliver	VERB
easat-7604	75	17	the	the	DET
easat-7604	75	18	aims	aim	NOUN
easat-7604	75	19	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	75	20	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	75	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	76	1	this	this	DET
easat-7604	76	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-7604	76	3	will	will	AUX
easat-7604	76	4	contribute	contribute	VERB
easat-7604	76	5	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	76	6	the	the	DET
easat-7604	76	7	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
easat-7604	76	8	discourse	discourse	NOUN
easat-7604	76	9	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-7604	76	10	the	the	DET
easat-7604	76	11	necessity	necessity	NOUN
easat-7604	76	12	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	76	13	empowering	empower	VERB
easat-7604	76	14	educators	educator	NOUN
easat-7604	76	15	to	to	PART
easat-7604	76	16	transform	transform	VERB
easat-7604	76	17	the	the	DET
easat-7604	76	18	zimbabwean	zimbabwean	PROPN
easat-7604	76	19	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	76	20	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	76	21	line	line	NOUN
easat-7604	76	22	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	76	23	decolonization	decolonization	NOUN
easat-7604	76	24	efforts	effort	NOUN
easat-7604	76	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	77	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	77	2	purpose	purpose	NOUN
easat-7604	77	3	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	77	4	this	this	DET
easat-7604	77	5	study	study	NOUN
easat-7604	77	6	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	77	7	to	to	PART
easat-7604	77	8	examine	examine	VERB
easat-7604	77	9	the	the	DET
easat-7604	77	10	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
easat-7604	77	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	77	12	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	77	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	77	14	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	77	15	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	77	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	77	17	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	77	18	zimbabwe	zimbabwe	PROPN
easat-7604	77	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	78	1	to	to	PART
easat-7604	78	2	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-7604	78	3	this	this	DET
easat-7604	78	4	objective	objective	NOUN
easat-7604	78	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	78	6	the	the	DET
easat-7604	78	7	research	research	NOUN
easat-7604	78	8	will	will	AUX
easat-7604	78	9	focus	focus	VERB
easat-7604	78	10	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	78	11	the	the	DET
easat-7604	78	12	following	follow	VERB
easat-7604	78	13	questions	question	NOUN
easat-7604	78	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	78	15	2.1	2.1	NUM
easat-7604	78	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	79	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-7604	79	2	questions	question	NOUN
easat-7604	79	3	the	the	DET
easat-7604	79	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-7604	79	5	was	be	AUX
easat-7604	79	6	guided	guide	VERB
easat-7604	79	7	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	79	8	the	the	DET
easat-7604	79	9	following	follow	VERB
easat-7604	79	10	research	research	NOUN
easat-7604	79	11	questions	question	NOUN
easat-7604	79	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	79	13	1	1	X
easat-7604	79	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7604	79	15	what	what	PRON
easat-7604	79	16	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	79	17	your	your	PRON
easat-7604	79	18	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-7604	79	19	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	79	20	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	79	21	?	?	PUNCT
easat-7604	80	1	2	2	X
easat-7604	80	2	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7604	80	3	what	what	PRON
easat-7604	80	4	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	80	5	your	your	PRON
easat-7604	80	6	perception	perception	NOUN
easat-7604	80	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	80	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	80	9	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
easat-7604	80	10	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	80	11	the	the	DET
easat-7604	80	12	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	80	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	80	14	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	80	15	?	?	PUNCT
easat-7604	81	1	3	3	X
easat-7604	81	2	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7604	81	3	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7604	81	4	can	can	AUX
easat-7604	81	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	81	6	be	be	AUX
easat-7604	81	7	supported	support	VERB
easat-7604	81	8	to	to	PART
easat-7604	81	9	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-7604	81	10	fidelity	fidelity	NOUN
easat-7604	81	11	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	81	12	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	81	13	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	81	14	?	?	PUNCT
easat-7604	82	1	4	4	X
easat-7604	82	2	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7604	82	3	what	what	PRON
easat-7604	82	4	are	be	AUX
easat-7604	82	5	the	the	DET
easat-7604	82	6	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7604	82	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	82	8	face	face	VERB
easat-7604	82	9	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	82	10	the	the	DET
easat-7604	82	11	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	82	12	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	82	13	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	82	14	?	?	PUNCT
easat-7604	83	1	3	3	NUM
easat-7604	83	2	.	.	X
easat-7604	83	3	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-7604	83	4	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-7604	83	5	a	a	DET
easat-7604	83	6	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-7604	83	7	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-7604	83	8	articulates	articulate	VERB
easat-7604	83	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	83	10	examines	examine	VERB
easat-7604	83	11	the	the	DET
easat-7604	83	12	underlying	underlie	VERB
easat-7604	83	13	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-7604	83	14	that	that	PRON
easat-7604	83	15	elucidates	elucidate	VERB
easat-7604	83	16	the	the	DET
easat-7604	83	17	existence	existence	NOUN
easat-7604	83	18	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	83	19	the	the	DET
easat-7604	83	20	research	research	NOUN
easat-7604	83	21	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-7604	83	22	under	under	ADP
easat-7604	83	23	investigation	investigation	NOUN
easat-7604	83	24	[	[	X
easat-7604	83	25	20	20	NUM
easat-7604	83	26	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	83	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	84	1	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	84	2	serves	serve	VERB
easat-7604	84	3	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	84	4	the	the	DET
easat-7604	84	5	foundation	foundation	NOUN
easat-7604	84	6	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	84	7	a	a	DET
easat-7604	84	8	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-7604	84	9	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-7604	84	10	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-7604	84	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	85	1	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	85	2	this	this	DET
easat-7604	85	3	research	research	NOUN
easat-7604	85	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	85	5	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	85	6	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-7604	85	7	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	85	8	employed	employ	VERB
easat-7604	85	9	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	85	10	a	a	DET
easat-7604	85	11	lens	lens	NOUN
easat-7604	85	12	to	to	PART
easat-7604	85	13	analyse	analyse	VERB
easat-7604	85	14	the	the	DET
easat-7604	85	15	available	available	ADJ
easat-7604	85	16	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-7604	85	17	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	85	18	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	85	19	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
easat-7604	85	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	85	21	the	the	DET
easat-7604	85	22	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	85	23	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	85	24	the	the	DET
easat-7604	85	25	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	85	26	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	85	27	zimbabwean	zimbabwean	PROPN
easat-7604	85	28	schools	school	NOUN
easat-7604	85	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	86	1	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	86	2	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-7604	86	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	86	4	which	which	PRON
easat-7604	86	5	gained	gain	VERB
easat-7604	86	6	prominence	prominence	NOUN
easat-7604	86	7	through	through	ADP
easat-7604	86	8	the	the	DET
easat-7604	86	9	work	work	NOUN
easat-7604	86	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	86	11	didace	didace	NOUN
easat-7604	86	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	86	13	andala	andala	PROPN
easat-7604	87	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	87	2	21	21	NUM
easat-7604	87	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	87	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	87	5	yasar	yasar	PROPN
easat-7604	87	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	87	7	aslan	aslan	PROPN
easat-7604	88	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	88	2	22	22	NUM
easat-7604	88	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	88	4	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	88	5	instrumental	instrumental	ADJ
easat-7604	88	6	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	88	7	various	various	ADJ
easat-7604	88	8	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-7604	88	9	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	88	10	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	88	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	88	12	including	include	VERB
easat-7604	88	13	the	the	DET
easat-7604	88	14	design	design	NOUN
easat-7604	88	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	88	16	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	88	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	88	18	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	88	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	88	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	88	21	supervision	supervision	NOUN
easat-7604	88	22	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	88	23	curricula	curricula	NOUN
easat-7604	88	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	89	1	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	89	2	provides	provide	VERB
easat-7604	89	3	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-7604	89	4	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	89	5	educators	educator	NOUN
easat-7604	89	6	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	89	7	areas	area	NOUN
easat-7604	89	8	such	such	ADJ
easat-7604	89	9	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	89	10	lesson	lesson	NOUN
easat-7604	89	11	planning	planning	NOUN
easat-7604	89	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	89	13	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-7604	89	14	delivery	delivery	NOUN
easat-7604	89	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	89	16	student	student	NOUN
easat-7604	89	17	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7604	89	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	89	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	89	20	progress	progress	VERB
easat-7604	89	21	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-7604	89	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	90	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-7604	90	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	90	3	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	90	4	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-7604	90	5	aids	aid	VERB
easat-7604	90	6	planners	planner	NOUN
easat-7604	90	7	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	90	8	selecting	select	VERB
easat-7604	90	9	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
easat-7604	90	10	methods	method	NOUN
easat-7604	90	11	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	90	12	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	90	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	90	14	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-7604	90	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	90	16	organizing	organize	VERB
easat-7604	90	17	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-7604	90	18	content	content	NOUN
easat-7604	90	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	90	20	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7604	90	21	experiences	experience	NOUN
easat-7604	90	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	90	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	90	24	clearly	clearly	ADV
easat-7604	90	25	articulating	articulating	ADJ
easat-7604	90	26	curricular	curricular	ADJ
easat-7604	90	27	goals	goal	NOUN
easat-7604	90	28	[	[	X
easat-7604	90	29	23	23	NUM
easat-7604	90	30	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	90	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	91	1	this	this	DET
easat-7604	91	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-7604	91	3	focuses	focus	VERB
easat-7604	91	4	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-7604	91	5	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	91	6	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	91	7	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	91	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	92	1	4	4	X
easat-7604	92	2	.	.	X
easat-7604	92	3	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-7604	92	4	review	review	VERB
easat-7604	92	5	4.1	4.1	NUM
easat-7604	92	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	93	1	heritage	heritage	NOUN
easat-7604	93	2	based	base	VERB
easat-7604	93	3	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	93	4	according	accord	VERB
easat-7604	93	5	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	93	6	unesco	unesco	PROPN
easat-7604	94	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	94	2	24	24	NUM
easat-7604	94	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	94	4	the	the	DET
easat-7604	94	5	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	94	6	serves	serve	VERB
easat-7604	94	7	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	94	8	a	a	DET
easat-7604	94	9	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-7604	94	10	means	mean	NOUN
easat-7604	94	11	through	through	ADP
easat-7604	94	12	which	which	PRON
easat-7604	94	13	a	a	DET
easat-7604	94	14	country	country	NOUN
easat-7604	94	15	equips	equip	VERB
easat-7604	94	16	its	its	PRON
easat-7604	94	17	citizens	citizen	NOUN
easat-7604	94	18	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	94	19	the	the	DET
easat-7604	94	20	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-7604	94	21	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-7604	94	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	94	23	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
easat-7604	94	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	94	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	94	26	values	value	NOUN
easat-7604	94	27	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-7604	94	28	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	94	29	personal	personal	ADJ
easat-7604	94	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	94	31	national	national	ADJ
easat-7604	94	32	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	94	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	95	1	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	95	2	can	can	AUX
easat-7604	95	3	also	also	ADV
easat-7604	95	4	be	be	AUX
easat-7604	95	5	interpreted	interpret	VERB
easat-7604	95	6	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	95	7	a	a	DET
easat-7604	95	8	collection	collection	NOUN
easat-7604	95	9	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	95	10	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7604	95	11	experiences	experience	NOUN
easat-7604	95	12	that	that	PRON
easat-7604	95	13	inform	inform	VERB
easat-7604	95	14	the	the	DET
easat-7604	95	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7604	95	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	95	17	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7604	95	18	process	process	NOUN
easat-7604	95	19	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	95	20	schools	school	NOUN
easat-7604	95	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	95	22	other	other	ADJ
easat-7604	95	23	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7604	95	24	contexts	contexts	NOUN
easat-7604	95	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	96	1	a	a	DET
easat-7604	96	2	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	96	3	delineates	delineate	VERB
easat-7604	96	4	the	the	DET
easat-7604	96	5	2855	2855	NUM
easat-7604	96	6	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7604	96	7	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7604	96	8	science	science	NOUN
easat-7604	96	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	96	10	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7604	96	11	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7604	96	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	96	13	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7604	96	14	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	96	15	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7604	96	16	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	96	17	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	97	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7604	97	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	97	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	97	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	97	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7604	97	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7604	97	7	2852	2852	NUM
easat-7604	97	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	97	9	2868	2868	NUM
easat-7604	97	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	97	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7604	97	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7604	97	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	97	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7604	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7604	NUM
easat-7604	97	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7604	97	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7604	97	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	97	18	the	the	DET
easat-7604	97	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7604	97	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7604	97	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7604	97	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7604	97	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7604	97	24	expected	expect	VERB
easat-7604	97	25	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7604	97	26	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-7604	97	27	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	97	28	students	student	NOUN
easat-7604	97	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	97	30	encompassing	encompass	VERB
easat-7604	97	31	the	the	DET
easat-7604	97	32	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-7604	97	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	97	34	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-7604	97	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	97	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	97	37	competencies	competency	NOUN
easat-7604	97	38	they	they	PRON
easat-7604	97	39	are	be	AUX
easat-7604	97	40	anticipated	anticipate	VERB
easat-7604	97	41	to	to	PART
easat-7604	97	42	acquire	acquire	VERB
easat-7604	97	43	[	[	X
easat-7604	97	44	25	25	NUM
easat-7604	97	45	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	97	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	98	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	98	2	selection	selection	NOUN
easat-7604	98	3	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	98	4	these	these	DET
easat-7604	98	5	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7604	98	6	experiences	experience	NOUN
easat-7604	98	7	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	98	8	typically	typically	ADV
easat-7604	98	9	the	the	DET
easat-7604	98	10	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
easat-7604	98	11	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	98	12	the	the	DET
easat-7604	98	13	ministry	ministry	PROPN
easat-7604	98	14	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	98	15	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	98	16	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7604	98	17	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-7604	98	18	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7604	98	19	boards	board	NOUN
easat-7604	98	20	[	[	X
easat-7604	98	21	7	7	NUM
easat-7604	98	22	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	98	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	99	1	permanent	permanent	ADJ
easat-7604	99	2	secretary	secretary	NOUN
easat-7604	99	3	’s	’s	PART
easat-7604	99	4	circular	circular	ADJ
easat-7604	99	5	no	no	NOUN
easat-7604	99	6	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	99	7	4	4	NUM
easat-7604	99	8	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	99	9	2017	2017	NUM
easat-7604	99	10	defines	define	NOUN
easat-7604	99	11	heritage	heritage	NOUN
easat-7604	99	12	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	99	13	the	the	DET
easat-7604	99	14	natural	natural	ADJ
easat-7604	99	15	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7604	99	16	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	99	17	zimbabwe	zimbabwe	NOUN
easat-7604	99	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	100	1	these	these	DET
easat-7604	100	2	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7604	100	3	include	include	VERB
easat-7604	100	4	flora	flora	NOUN
easat-7604	100	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	100	6	fauna	fauna	NOUN
easat-7604	100	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	100	8	water	water	NOUN
easat-7604	100	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	100	10	minerals	mineral	NOUN
easat-7604	100	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	100	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	100	13	human	human	ADJ
easat-7604	100	14	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-7604	100	15	that	that	PRON
easat-7604	100	16	should	should	AUX
easat-7604	100	17	be	be	AUX
easat-7604	100	18	leveraged	leverage	VERB
easat-7604	100	19	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	100	20	our	our	PRON
easat-7604	100	21	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	100	22	system	system	NOUN
easat-7604	100	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	101	1	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	101	2	the	the	DET
easat-7604	101	3	context	context	NOUN
easat-7604	101	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	101	5	heritage	heritage	NOUN
easat-7604	101	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	101	7	based	base	VERB
easat-7604	101	8	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	101	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7604	101	10	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	101	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7604	101	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	101	13	the	the	DET
easat-7604	101	14	guiding	guide	VERB
easat-7604	101	15	principle	principle	NOUN
easat-7604	101	16	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	101	17	an	an	DET
easat-7604	101	18	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	101	19	system	system	NOUN
easat-7604	101	20	that	that	PRON
easat-7604	101	21	delivers	deliver	VERB
easat-7604	101	22	goods	good	NOUN
easat-7604	101	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	101	24	services	service	NOUN
easat-7604	101	25	that	that	PRON
easat-7604	101	26	are	be	AUX
easat-7604	101	27	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
easat-7604	101	28	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	101	29	the	the	DET
easat-7604	101	30	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-7604	101	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	101	32	drawing	draw	VERB
easat-7604	101	33	upon	upon	SCONJ
easat-7604	101	34	these	these	DET
easat-7604	101	35	heritage	heritage	NOUN
easat-7604	101	36	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7604	101	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	102	1	heritage	heritage	NOUN
easat-7604	102	2	represents	represent	VERB
easat-7604	102	3	the	the	DET
easat-7604	102	4	legacy	legacy	NOUN
easat-7604	102	5	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	102	6	the	the	DET
easat-7604	102	7	past	past	NOUN
easat-7604	102	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	102	9	which	which	PRON
easat-7604	102	10	we	we	PRON
easat-7604	102	11	selectively	selectively	ADV
easat-7604	102	12	adapt	adapt	VERB
easat-7604	102	13	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	102	14	current	current	ADJ
easat-7604	102	15	relevance	relevance	NOUN
easat-7604	102	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	103	1	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	103	2	embodies	embody	VERB
easat-7604	103	3	the	the	DET
easat-7604	103	4	inheritance	inheritance	NOUN
easat-7604	103	5	we	we	PRON
easat-7604	103	6	pass	pass	VERB
easat-7604	103	7	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	103	8	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	103	9	future	future	ADJ
easat-7604	103	10	generations	generation	NOUN
easat-7604	103	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	103	12	enabling	enable	VERB
easat-7604	103	13	them	they	PRON
easat-7604	103	14	to	to	PART
easat-7604	103	15	apply	apply	VERB
easat-7604	103	16	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	103	17	purposefully	purposefully	ADV
easat-7604	103	18	within	within	ADP
easat-7604	103	19	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	103	20	own	own	ADJ
easat-7604	103	21	contexts	contexts	NOUN
easat-7604	103	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	104	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	104	2	documentation	documentation	NOUN
easat-7604	104	3	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	104	4	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	104	5	's	's	PART
easat-7604	104	6	history	history	NOUN
easat-7604	104	7	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	104	8	southern	southern	PROPN
easat-7604	104	9	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-7604	104	10	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	104	11	limited	limit	VERB
easat-7604	104	12	[	[	PUNCT
easat-7604	104	13	26	26	NUM
easat-7604	104	14	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	104	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	105	1	however	however	ADV
easat-7604	105	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	105	3	globally	globally	ADV
easat-7604	105	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	105	5	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	105	6	's	's	PART
easat-7604	105	7	origins	origin	NOUN
easat-7604	105	8	trace	trace	VERB
easat-7604	105	9	back	back	ADV
easat-7604	105	10	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	105	11	the	the	DET
easat-7604	105	12	1960s	1960	NOUN
easat-7604	105	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	105	14	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
easat-7604	105	15	its	its	PRON
easat-7604	105	16	role	role	NOUN
easat-7604	105	17	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	105	18	providing	provide	VERB
easat-7604	105	19	individuals	individual	NOUN
easat-7604	105	20	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	105	21	a	a	DET
easat-7604	105	22	sense	sense	NOUN
easat-7604	105	23	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	105	24	history	history	NOUN
easat-7604	105	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	105	26	belonging	belong	VERB
easat-7604	105	27	[	[	PUNCT
easat-7604	105	28	27	27	NUM
easat-7604	105	29	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	105	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	106	1	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	106	2	seeks	seek	VERB
easat-7604	106	3	to	to	PART
easat-7604	106	4	preserve	preserve	VERB
easat-7604	106	5	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7604	106	6	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-7604	106	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	106	8	the	the	DET
easat-7604	106	9	past	past	NOUN
easat-7604	106	10	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	106	11	public	public	ADJ
easat-7604	106	12	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	106	13	purposes	purpose	NOUN
easat-7604	106	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	107	1	shava	shava	NOUN
easat-7604	107	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	107	3	zazu	zazu	PROPN
easat-7604	107	4	[	[	X
easat-7604	107	5	26	26	NUM
easat-7604	107	6	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	107	7	concluded	conclude	VERB
easat-7604	107	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	107	9	the	the	DET
easat-7604	107	10	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	107	11	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	107	12	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	107	13	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	107	14	post	post	ADJ
easat-7604	107	15	-	-	ADJ
easat-7604	107	16	colonial	colonial	ADJ
easat-7604	107	17	southern	southern	ADJ
easat-7604	107	18	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-7604	107	19	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	107	20	closely	closely	ADV
easat-7604	107	21	linked	link	VERB
easat-7604	107	22	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	107	23	the	the	DET
easat-7604	107	24	region	region	NOUN
easat-7604	107	25	's	's	PART
easat-7604	107	26	colonial	colonial	ADJ
easat-7604	107	27	history	history	NOUN
easat-7604	107	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	108	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-7604	108	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-7604	108	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	108	4	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	108	5	was	be	AUX
easat-7604	108	6	officially	officially	ADV
easat-7604	108	7	launched	launch	VERB
easat-7604	108	8	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	108	9	zimbabwe	zimbabwe	PROPN
easat-7604	108	10	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	108	11	may	may	PROPN
easat-7604	108	12	7	7	NUM
easat-7604	108	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	108	14	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7604	109	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	109	2	28	28	NUM
easat-7604	109	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	109	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	110	1	other	other	ADJ
easat-7604	110	2	southern	southern	ADJ
easat-7604	110	3	african	african	ADJ
easat-7604	110	4	nations	nation	NOUN
easat-7604	110	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	110	6	including	include	VERB
easat-7604	110	7	botswana	botswana	PROPN
easat-7604	110	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	110	9	lesotho	lesotho	PROPN
easat-7604	110	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	110	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	110	12	namibia	namibia	PROPN
easat-7604	110	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	110	14	are	be	AUX
easat-7604	110	15	also	also	ADV
easat-7604	110	16	engaging	engage	VERB
easat-7604	110	17	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	110	18	various	various	ADJ
easat-7604	110	19	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	110	20	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
easat-7604	110	21	[	[	X
easat-7604	110	22	27	27	NUM
easat-7604	110	23	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	110	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	111	1	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	111	2	can	can	AUX
easat-7604	111	3	be	be	AUX
easat-7604	111	4	regarded	regard	VERB
easat-7604	111	5	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	111	6	an	an	DET
easat-7604	111	7	effort	effort	NOUN
easat-7604	111	8	to	to	PART
easat-7604	111	9	reform	reform	VERB
easat-7604	111	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	111	11	decolonize	decolonize	VERB
easat-7604	111	12	the	the	DET
easat-7604	111	13	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	111	14	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	111	15	post	post	ADJ
easat-7604	111	16	-	-	ADJ
easat-7604	111	17	colonial	colonial	ADJ
easat-7604	111	18	southern	southern	ADJ
easat-7604	111	19	african	african	ADJ
easat-7604	111	20	states	state	NOUN
easat-7604	111	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	112	1	this	this	DET
easat-7604	112	2	decolonization	decolonization	NOUN
easat-7604	112	3	process	process	NOUN
easat-7604	112	4	entails	entail	VERB
easat-7604	112	5	dismantling	dismantle	VERB
easat-7604	112	6	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7604	112	7	frameworks	framework	NOUN
easat-7604	112	8	dominated	dominate	VERB
easat-7604	112	9	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	112	10	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7604	112	11	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-7604	112	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	112	13	eurocentric	eurocentric	ADJ
easat-7604	112	14	viewpoints	viewpoint	NOUN
easat-7604	112	15	to	to	PART
easat-7604	112	16	make	make	VERB
easat-7604	112	17	room	room	NOUN
easat-7604	112	18	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	112	19	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
easat-7604	112	20	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-7604	112	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	112	22	the	the	DET
easat-7604	112	23	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
easat-7604	112	24	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	112	25	formerly	formerly	ADV
easat-7604	112	26	colonized	colonize	VERB
easat-7604	112	27	populations	population	NOUN
easat-7604	112	28	[	[	X
easat-7604	112	29	14	14	NUM
easat-7604	112	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	112	31	2932	2932	NUM
easat-7604	112	32	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	112	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	112	34	asserts	assert	VERB
easat-7604	112	35	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	112	36	this	this	DET
easat-7604	112	37	process	process	NOUN
easat-7604	112	38	involves	involve	VERB
easat-7604	112	39	revising	revise	VERB
easat-7604	112	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	112	41	restructuring	restructure	VERB
easat-7604	112	42	content	content	NOUN
easat-7604	112	43	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	112	44	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-7604	112	45	to	to	PART
easat-7604	112	46	challenge	challenge	VERB
easat-7604	112	47	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	112	48	eliminate	eliminate	VERB
easat-7604	112	49	colonial	colonial	ADJ
easat-7604	112	50	biases	bias	NOUN
easat-7604	112	51	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	112	52	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
easat-7604	112	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	113	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	113	2	colonial	colonial	ADJ
easat-7604	113	3	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	113	4	system	system	NOUN
easat-7604	113	5	inherited	inherit	VERB
easat-7604	113	6	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	113	7	zimbabwe	zimbabwe	PROPN
easat-7604	113	8	has	have	AUX
easat-7604	113	9	been	be	AUX
easat-7604	113	10	characterized	characterize	VERB
easat-7604	113	11	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	113	12	racist	racist	ADJ
easat-7604	113	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	113	14	individualistic	individualistic	ADJ
easat-7604	113	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	113	16	competitive	competitive	ADJ
easat-7604	113	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	113	18	eurocentric	eurocentric	ADJ
easat-7604	113	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	113	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	113	21	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
easat-7604	113	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	113	23	necessitating	necessitate	VERB
easat-7604	113	24	reconstruction	reconstruction	NOUN
easat-7604	113	25	to	to	PART
easat-7604	113	26	better	well	ADV
easat-7604	113	27	serve	serve	VERB
easat-7604	113	28	the	the	DET
easat-7604	113	29	needs	need	NOUN
easat-7604	113	30	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	113	31	the	the	DET
easat-7604	113	32	zimbabwean	zimbabwean	ADJ
easat-7604	113	33	populace	populace	PROPN
easat-7604	113	34	chimbi	chimbi	VERB
easat-7604	113	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	113	36	jita	jita	PROPN
easat-7604	114	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	114	2	14	14	NUM
easat-7604	114	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	114	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	115	1	bhurekeni	bhurekeni	PROPN
easat-7604	115	2	[	[	PUNCT
easat-7604	115	3	33	33	NUM
easat-7604	115	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	115	5	argues	argue	VERB
easat-7604	115	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	115	7	this	this	DET
easat-7604	115	8	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7604	115	9	model	model	NOUN
easat-7604	115	10	did	do	AUX
easat-7604	115	11	not	not	PART
easat-7604	115	12	originate	originate	VERB
easat-7604	115	13	from	from	ADP
easat-7604	115	14	the	the	DET
easat-7604	115	15	values	value	NOUN
easat-7604	115	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	115	17	needs	need	NOUN
easat-7604	115	18	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	115	19	the	the	DET
easat-7604	115	20	african	african	ADJ
easat-7604	115	21	communities	community	NOUN
easat-7604	115	22	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	115	23	aimed	aim	VERB
easat-7604	115	24	to	to	PART
easat-7604	115	25	serve	serve	VERB
easat-7604	115	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	116	1	ideally	ideally	ADV
easat-7604	116	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	116	3	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	116	4	should	should	AUX
easat-7604	116	5	emerge	emerge	VERB
easat-7604	116	6	organically	organically	ADV
easat-7604	116	7	from	from	ADP
easat-7604	116	8	the	the	DET
easat-7604	116	9	local	local	ADJ
easat-7604	116	10	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-7604	116	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	116	12	the	the	DET
easat-7604	116	13	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7604	116	14	process	process	NOUN
easat-7604	116	15	should	should	AUX
easat-7604	116	16	address	address	VERB
easat-7604	116	17	societal	societal	ADJ
easat-7604	116	18	needs	need	NOUN
easat-7604	116	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	117	1	historically	historically	ADV
easat-7604	117	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	117	3	the	the	DET
easat-7604	117	4	european	european	ADV
easat-7604	117	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	117	6	imposed	impose	VERB
easat-7604	117	7	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	117	8	was	be	AUX
easat-7604	117	9	designed	design	VERB
easat-7604	117	10	to	to	PART
easat-7604	117	11	further	further	VERB
easat-7604	117	12	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	117	13	interests	interest	NOUN
easat-7604	117	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	117	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	117	16	thus	thus	ADV
easat-7604	117	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	117	18	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	117	19	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	117	20	imperative	imperative	ADJ
easat-7604	117	21	for	for	SCONJ
easat-7604	117	22	africans	africans	PROPN
easat-7604	117	23	to	to	PART
easat-7604	117	24	develop	develop	VERB
easat-7604	117	25	a	a	DET
easat-7604	117	26	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	117	27	that	that	PRON
easat-7604	117	28	reflects	reflect	VERB
easat-7604	117	29	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	117	30	own	own	ADJ
easat-7604	117	31	continent	continent	NOUN
easat-7604	117	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	117	33	aspirations	aspiration	NOUN
easat-7604	117	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	117	35	rather	rather	ADV
easat-7604	117	36	than	than	ADP
easat-7604	117	37	relying	rely	VERB
easat-7604	117	38	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	117	39	external	external	ADJ
easat-7604	117	40	assistance	assistance	NOUN
easat-7604	117	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	118	1	based	base	VERB
easat-7604	118	2	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	118	3	existing	exist	VERB
easat-7604	118	4	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-7604	118	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	118	6	the	the	DET
easat-7604	118	7	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-7604	118	8	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	118	9	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	118	10	are	be	AUX
easat-7604	118	11	outlined	outline	VERB
easat-7604	118	12	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7604	118	13	follows	follow	VERB
easat-7604	118	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	119	1	4.2	4.2	NUM
easat-7604	119	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	120	1	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-7604	120	2	a	a	DET
easat-7604	120	3	sense	sense	NOUN
easat-7604	120	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	120	5	identity	identity	NOUN
easat-7604	120	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	120	7	ownership	ownership	NOUN
easat-7604	120	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	120	9	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
easat-7604	120	10	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	120	11	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	120	12	considered	consider	VERB
easat-7604	120	13	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-7604	120	14	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	120	15	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-7604	120	16	a	a	DET
easat-7604	120	17	sense	sense	NOUN
easat-7604	120	18	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	120	19	ownership	ownership	NOUN
easat-7604	120	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	120	21	identity	identity	NOUN
easat-7604	120	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	120	23	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
easat-7604	120	24	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	120	25	pupils	pupil	NOUN
easat-7604	120	26	[	[	X
easat-7604	120	27	34	34	NUM
easat-7604	120	28	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	120	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	121	1	through	through	ADP
easat-7604	121	2	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	121	3	pupils	pupil	NOUN
easat-7604	121	4	are	be	AUX
easat-7604	121	5	made	make	VERB
easat-7604	121	6	aware	aware	ADJ
easat-7604	121	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	121	8	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	121	9	identity	identity	NOUN
easat-7604	121	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	121	11	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
easat-7604	121	12	that	that	PRON
easat-7604	121	13	would	would	AUX
easat-7604	121	14	necessitate	necessitate	VERB
easat-7604	121	15	them	they	PRON
easat-7604	121	16	to	to	PART
easat-7604	121	17	be	be	AUX
easat-7604	121	18	active	active	ADJ
easat-7604	121	19	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-7604	121	20	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	121	21	the	the	DET
easat-7604	121	22	preservation	preservation	NOUN
easat-7604	121	23	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	121	24	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	121	25	endowments	endowment	NOUN
easat-7604	121	26	[	[	X
easat-7604	121	27	35	35	NUM
easat-7604	121	28	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	121	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	122	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	122	2	sense	sense	NOUN
easat-7604	122	3	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	122	4	ownership	ownership	NOUN
easat-7604	122	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	122	6	identity	identity	NOUN
easat-7604	122	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	122	8	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
easat-7604	122	9	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	122	10	very	very	ADV
easat-7604	122	11	important	important	ADJ
easat-7604	122	12	especially	especially	ADV
easat-7604	122	13	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	122	14	the	the	DET
easat-7604	122	15	context	context	NOUN
easat-7604	122	16	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	122	17	post	post	ADJ
easat-7604	122	18	-	-	ADJ
easat-7604	122	19	colonial	colonial	ADJ
easat-7604	122	20	africa	africa	NOUN
easat-7604	122	21	where	where	SCONJ
easat-7604	122	22	colonisation	colonisation	NOUN
easat-7604	122	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	122	24	marginalisation	marginalisation	NOUN
easat-7604	122	25	took	take	VERB
easat-7604	122	26	centre	centre	ADJ
easat-7604	122	27	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-7604	122	28	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	122	29	the	the	DET
easat-7604	122	30	management	management	NOUN
easat-7604	122	31	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	122	32	heritage	heritage	NOUN
easat-7604	122	33	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7604	122	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	123	1	colonisation	colonisation	NOUN
easat-7604	123	2	led	lead	VERB
easat-7604	123	3	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
easat-7604	123	4	people	people	NOUN
easat-7604	123	5	lose	lose	VERB
easat-7604	123	6	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	123	7	identity	identity	NOUN
easat-7604	123	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	123	9	ownership	ownership	NOUN
easat-7604	123	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	123	11	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	123	12	natural	natural	ADJ
easat-7604	123	13	endowments	endowment	NOUN
easat-7604	123	14	[	[	X
easat-7604	123	15	36	36	NUM
easat-7604	123	16	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	123	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	124	1	4.3	4.3	NUM
easat-7604	124	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	125	1	preparing	prepare	VERB
easat-7604	125	2	pupils	pupil	NOUN
easat-7604	125	3	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	125	4	peace	peace	NOUN
easat-7604	125	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	125	6	participatory	participatory	ADJ
easat-7604	125	7	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
easat-7604	125	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	125	9	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-7604	125	10	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	125	11	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	125	12	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	125	13	viewed	view	VERB
easat-7604	125	14	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	125	15	playing	play	VERB
easat-7604	125	16	a	a	DET
easat-7604	125	17	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-7604	125	18	role	role	NOUN
easat-7604	125	19	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	125	20	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-7604	125	21	peace	peace	NOUN
easat-7604	125	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	125	23	participatory	participatory	ADJ
easat-7604	125	24	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
easat-7604	125	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	125	26	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-7604	125	27	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	125	28	among	among	ADP
easat-7604	125	29	pupils	pupil	NOUN
easat-7604	125	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	126	1	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	126	2	the	the	DET
easat-7604	126	3	context	context	NOUN
easat-7604	126	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	126	5	post	post	ADJ
easat-7604	126	6	-	-	ADJ
easat-7604	126	7	colonial	colonial	ADJ
easat-7604	126	8	southern	southern	PROPN
easat-7604	126	9	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-7604	126	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	126	11	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	126	12	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	126	13	chimbunde	chimbunde	NOUN
easat-7604	126	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	126	15	moreeng	moreeng	PROPN
easat-7604	126	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	126	17	2023a	2023a	NUM
easat-7604	126	18	posit	posit	NOUN
easat-7604	126	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	126	20	has	have	VERB
easat-7604	126	21	great	great	ADJ
easat-7604	126	22	potential	potential	NOUN
easat-7604	126	23	to	to	PART
easat-7604	126	24	promote	promote	VERB
easat-7604	126	25	respect	respect	NOUN
easat-7604	126	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	126	27	tolerance	tolerance	NOUN
easat-7604	126	28	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	126	29	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-7604	126	30	diversity	diversity	NOUN
easat-7604	126	31	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-7604	126	32	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-7604	126	33	social	social	ADJ
easat-7604	126	34	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
easat-7604	126	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	126	36	peace	peace	NOUN
easat-7604	126	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	126	38	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-7604	126	39	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	126	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	127	1	4.4	4.4	NUM
easat-7604	127	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	128	1	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-7604	128	2	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-7604	128	3	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-7604	128	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	128	5	creativity	creativity	NOUN
easat-7604	128	6	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	128	7	promotes	promote	VERB
easat-7604	128	8	the	the	DET
easat-7604	128	9	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	128	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	128	11	children	child	NOUN
easat-7604	128	12	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	128	13	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-7604	128	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	128	15	creative	creative	ADJ
easat-7604	128	16	thinkers	thinker	NOUN
easat-7604	128	17	[	[	X
easat-7604	128	18	24	24	NUM
easat-7604	128	19	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	128	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	129	1	such	such	ADJ
easat-7604	129	2	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-7604	129	3	are	be	AUX
easat-7604	129	4	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-7604	129	5	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	129	6	both	both	CCONJ
easat-7604	129	7	personal	personal	ADJ
easat-7604	129	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	129	9	social	social	ADJ
easat-7604	129	10	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	129	11	[	[	X
easat-7604	129	12	24	24	NUM
easat-7604	129	13	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	129	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	130	1	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	130	2	the	the	DET
easat-7604	130	3	context	context	NOUN
easat-7604	130	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	130	5	post	post	ADJ
easat-7604	130	6	-	-	ADJ
easat-7604	130	7	colonial	colonial	ADJ
easat-7604	130	8	southern	southern	PROPN
easat-7604	130	9	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-7604	130	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	130	11	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	130	12	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	130	13	important	important	ADJ
easat-7604	130	14	for	for	SCONJ
easat-7604	130	15	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-7604	130	16	to	to	PART
easat-7604	130	17	develop	develop	VERB
easat-7604	130	18	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-7604	130	19	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-7604	130	20	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-7604	130	21	to	to	PART
easat-7604	130	22	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
easat-7604	130	23	the	the	DET
easat-7604	130	24	reconstruction	reconstruction	NOUN
easat-7604	130	25	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	130	26	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	130	27	2856	2856	NUM
easat-7604	130	28	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7604	130	29	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7604	130	30	science	science	NOUN
easat-7604	130	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	130	32	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7604	130	33	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7604	130	34	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	130	35	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7604	130	36	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	130	37	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7604	130	38	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	130	39	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	131	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7604	131	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	131	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	131	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	131	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7604	131	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7604	131	7	2852	2852	NUM
easat-7604	131	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	131	9	2868	2868	NUM
easat-7604	131	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	131	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7604	131	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7604	131	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	131	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7604	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7604	NUM
easat-7604	131	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7604	131	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7604	131	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	131	18	the	the	DET
easat-7604	131	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7604	131	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7604	131	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7604	131	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7604	131	23	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-7604	131	24	heritage	heritage	PROPN
easat-7604	131	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	132	1	according	accord	VERB
easat-7604	132	2	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	132	3	i̇slamoğlu	i̇slamoğlu	PROPN
easat-7604	132	4	[	[	X
easat-7604	132	5	37	37	NUM
easat-7604	132	6	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	132	7	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	132	8	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
easat-7604	132	9	both	both	DET
easat-7604	132	10	historical	historical	ADJ
easat-7604	132	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	132	12	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
easat-7604	132	13	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-7604	132	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	132	15	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-7604	132	16	providing	provide	VERB
easat-7604	132	17	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-7604	132	18	the	the	DET
easat-7604	132	19	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
easat-7604	132	20	to	to	PART
easat-7604	132	21	create	create	VERB
easat-7604	132	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	132	23	appreciate	appreciate	VERB
easat-7604	132	24	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	132	25	own	own	ADJ
easat-7604	132	26	heritage	heritage	NOUN
easat-7604	132	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	133	1	when	when	SCONJ
easat-7604	133	2	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-7604	133	3	designed	design	VERB
easat-7604	133	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	133	5	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	133	6	supports	support	VERB
easat-7604	133	7	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-7604	133	8	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	133	9	constructing	construct	VERB
easat-7604	133	10	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	133	11	heritage	heritage	NOUN
easat-7604	133	12	from	from	ADP
easat-7604	133	13	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	133	14	unique	unique	ADJ
easat-7604	133	15	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
easat-7604	133	16	[	[	X
easat-7604	133	17	38	38	NUM
easat-7604	133	18	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	133	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	134	1	4.5	4.5	NUM
easat-7604	134	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	135	1	cherishing	cherish	VERB
easat-7604	135	2	the	the	DET
easat-7604	135	3	zimbabwean	zimbabwean	ADJ
easat-7604	135	4	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
easat-7604	135	5	orientation	orientation	NOUN
easat-7604	135	6	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	135	7	unhu	unhu	PROPN
easat-7604	135	8	/	/	SYM
easat-7604	135	9	ubuntu/	ubuntu/	NUM
easat-7604	135	10	vumunhu	vumunhu	ADJ
easat-7604	135	11	permanent	permanent	ADJ
easat-7604	135	12	secretary	secretary	NOUN
easat-7604	135	13	’s	’s	PART
easat-7604	135	14	circular	circular	ADJ
easat-7604	135	15	no	no	NOUN
easat-7604	135	16	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	135	17	4	4	NUM
easat-7604	135	18	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	135	19	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7604	135	20	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-7604	135	21	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	135	22	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	135	23	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	135	24	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-7604	135	25	efforts	effort	NOUN
easat-7604	135	26	to	to	PART
easat-7604	135	27	instil	instil	VERB
easat-7604	135	28	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	135	29	students	student	NOUN
easat-7604	135	30	an	an	DET
easat-7604	135	31	appreciation	appreciation	NOUN
easat-7604	135	32	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	135	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	135	34	adherence	adherence	NOUN
easat-7604	135	35	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	135	36	the	the	DET
easat-7604	135	37	zimbabwean	zimbabwean	ADJ
easat-7604	135	38	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
easat-7604	135	39	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	135	40	unhu	unhu	NOUN
easat-7604	135	41	/	/	SYM
easat-7604	135	42	ubuntu	ubuntu	NOUN
easat-7604	135	43	/	/	SYM
easat-7604	135	44	vumunhu	vumunhu	ADJ
easat-7604	135	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	136	1	unhu	unhu	NOUN
easat-7604	136	2	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	136	3	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7604	136	4	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7604	136	5	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	136	6	encompasses	encompass	VERB
easat-7604	136	7	core	core	ADJ
easat-7604	136	8	values	value	NOUN
easat-7604	136	9	such	such	ADJ
easat-7604	136	10	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	136	11	mutual	mutual	ADJ
easat-7604	136	12	respect	respect	NOUN
easat-7604	136	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	136	14	interconnectedness	interconnectedness	NOUN
easat-7604	136	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	136	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	136	17	communal	communal	ADJ
easat-7604	136	18	harmony	harmony	NOUN
easat-7604	136	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	137	1	this	this	DET
easat-7604	137	2	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
easat-7604	137	3	underscores	underscore	VERB
easat-7604	137	4	the	the	DET
easat-7604	137	5	notion	notion	NOUN
easat-7604	137	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	137	7	an	an	DET
easat-7604	137	8	individual	individual	NOUN
easat-7604	137	9	's	's	PART
easat-7604	137	10	well	well	ADV
easat-7604	137	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	137	12	being	being	NOUN
easat-7604	137	13	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	137	14	intricately	intricately	ADV
easat-7604	137	15	linked	link	VERB
easat-7604	137	16	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	137	17	the	the	DET
easat-7604	137	18	greater	great	ADJ
easat-7604	137	19	good	good	NOUN
easat-7604	137	20	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	137	21	the	the	DET
easat-7604	137	22	community	community	NOUN
easat-7604	137	23	[	[	X
easat-7604	137	24	39	39	NUM
easat-7604	137	25	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	137	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	138	1	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	138	2	encourages	encourage	VERB
easat-7604	138	3	individuals	individual	NOUN
easat-7604	138	4	to	to	PART
easat-7604	138	5	act	act	VERB
easat-7604	138	6	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	138	7	kindness	kindness	NOUN
easat-7604	138	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	138	9	reflect	reflect	VERB
easat-7604	138	10	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	138	11	the	the	DET
easat-7604	138	12	implications	implication	NOUN
easat-7604	138	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	138	14	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	138	15	values	value	NOUN
easat-7604	138	16	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	138	17	others	other	NOUN
easat-7604	138	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	138	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	138	20	collaborate	collaborate	VERB
easat-7604	138	21	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	138	22	the	the	DET
easat-7604	138	23	benefit	benefit	NOUN
easat-7604	138	24	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	138	25	the	the	DET
easat-7604	138	26	community	community	NOUN
easat-7604	138	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	138	28	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
easat-7604	138	29	fostering	foster	VERB
easat-7604	138	30	a	a	DET
easat-7604	138	31	more	more	ADV
easat-7604	138	32	cohesive	cohesive	ADJ
easat-7604	138	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	138	34	harmonious	harmonious	ADJ
easat-7604	138	35	society	society	NOUN
easat-7604	138	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	139	1	5	5	X
easat-7604	139	2	.	.	X
easat-7604	139	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	139	4	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
easat-7604	139	5	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	139	6	the	the	DET
easat-7604	139	7	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	139	8	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	139	9	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	139	10	the	the	DET
easat-7604	139	11	transition	transition	NOUN
easat-7604	139	12	from	from	ADP
easat-7604	139	13	cbc	cbc	PROPN
easat-7604	139	14	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	139	15	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	139	16	necessitates	necessitate	VERB
easat-7604	139	17	modifications	modification	NOUN
easat-7604	139	18	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	139	19	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-7604	139	20	methods	method	NOUN
easat-7604	139	21	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7604	139	22	thus	thus	ADV
easat-7604	139	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	139	24	prioritizing	prioritize	VERB
easat-7604	139	25	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-7604	139	26	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	139	27	induction	induction	NOUN
easat-7604	139	28	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	139	29	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	139	30	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	139	31	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-7604	139	32	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	139	33	the	the	DET
easat-7604	139	34	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-7604	139	35	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	139	36	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	139	37	the	the	DET
easat-7604	139	38	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	139	39	[	[	X
easat-7604	139	40	40	40	NUM
easat-7604	139	41	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	139	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	140	1	according	accord	VERB
easat-7604	140	2	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	140	3	zindi	zindi	NOUN
easat-7604	140	4	[	[	X
easat-7604	140	5	1	1	NUM
easat-7604	140	6	]	]	X
easat-7604	140	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	140	8	are	be	AUX
easat-7604	140	9	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
easat-7604	140	10	to	to	PART
easat-7604	140	11	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	140	12	delivery	delivery	NOUN
easat-7604	140	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	140	14	must	must	AUX
easat-7604	140	15	possess	possess	VERB
easat-7604	140	16	thorough	thorough	ADJ
easat-7604	140	17	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-7604	140	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	140	19	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-7604	140	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	140	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	140	22	capabilities	capability	NOUN
easat-7604	140	23	to	to	PART
easat-7604	140	24	integrate	integrate	VERB
easat-7604	140	25	various	various	ADJ
easat-7604	140	26	components	component	NOUN
easat-7604	140	27	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-7604	140	28	to	to	PART
easat-7604	140	29	foster	foster	VERB
easat-7604	140	30	an	an	DET
easat-7604	140	31	optimal	optimal	ADJ
easat-7604	140	32	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7604	140	33	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-7604	140	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	141	1	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	141	2	role	role	NOUN
easat-7604	141	3	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	141	4	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-7604	141	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	141	6	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7604	141	7	they	they	PRON
easat-7604	141	8	are	be	AUX
easat-7604	141	9	responsible	responsible	ADJ
easat-7604	141	10	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	141	11	making	make	VERB
easat-7604	141	12	decisions	decision	NOUN
easat-7604	141	13	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	141	14	what	what	PRON
easat-7604	141	15	to	to	PART
easat-7604	141	16	teach	teach	VERB
easat-7604	141	17	from	from	ADP
easat-7604	141	18	the	the	DET
easat-7604	141	19	established	establish	VERB
easat-7604	141	20	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	141	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	142	1	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-7604	142	2	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	142	3	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	142	4	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	142	5	innovations	innovation	NOUN
easat-7604	142	6	occurs	occur	VERB
easat-7604	142	7	when	when	SCONJ
easat-7604	142	8	educators	educator	NOUN
easat-7604	142	9	understand	understand	VERB
easat-7604	142	10	the	the	DET
easat-7604	142	11	requirements	requirement	NOUN
easat-7604	142	12	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	142	13	the	the	DET
easat-7604	142	14	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	142	15	okoth	okoth	ADV
easat-7604	143	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	143	2	41	41	NUM
easat-7604	143	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	143	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	144	1	ocak	ocak	NOUN
easat-7604	144	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	144	3	olur	olur	NOUN
easat-7604	145	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	145	2	42	42	NUM
easat-7604	145	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	145	4	assert	assert	VERB
easat-7604	145	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	145	6	to	to	PART
easat-7604	145	7	teach	teach	VERB
easat-7604	145	8	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-7604	145	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	145	10	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
easat-7604	145	11	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7604	145	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	145	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	145	14	need	need	VERB
easat-7604	145	15	to	to	PART
easat-7604	145	16	have	have	VERB
easat-7604	145	17	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
easat-7604	145	18	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-7604	145	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	145	20	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-7604	145	21	to	to	PART
easat-7604	145	22	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
easat-7604	145	23	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	145	24	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-7604	145	25	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	145	26	core	core	NOUN
easat-7604	145	27	competencies	competency	NOUN
easat-7604	145	28	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	145	29	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	145	30	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-7604	145	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	146	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7604	146	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-7604	146	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	146	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	146	5	training	training	NOUN
easat-7604	146	6	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	146	7	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-7604	146	8	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	146	9	the	the	DET
easat-7604	146	10	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-7604	146	11	execution	execution	NOUN
easat-7604	146	12	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	146	13	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	146	14	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	146	15	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7604	146	16	settings	setting	NOUN
easat-7604	146	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	147	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	147	2	are	be	AUX
easat-7604	147	3	instrumental	instrumental	ADJ
easat-7604	147	4	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	147	5	creating	create	VERB
easat-7604	147	6	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-7604	147	7	for	for	SCONJ
easat-7604	147	8	students	student	NOUN
easat-7604	147	9	to	to	PART
easat-7604	147	10	learn	learn	VERB
easat-7604	147	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	147	12	reach	reach	VERB
easat-7604	147	13	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	147	14	potential	potential	ADJ
easat-7604	147	15	[	[	X
easat-7604	147	16	43	43	NUM
easat-7604	147	17	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	147	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	148	1	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	148	2	the	the	DET
easat-7604	148	3	context	context	NOUN
easat-7604	148	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	148	5	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	148	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	148	7	educators	educator	NOUN
easat-7604	148	8	must	must	AUX
easat-7604	148	9	embrace	embrace	VERB
easat-7604	148	10	a	a	DET
easat-7604	148	11	shift	shift	NOUN
easat-7604	148	12	from	from	ADP
easat-7604	148	13	a	a	DET
easat-7604	148	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7604	148	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	148	16	centred	centre	VERB
easat-7604	148	17	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-7604	148	18	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	148	19	a	a	DET
easat-7604	148	20	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7604	148	21	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	148	22	centred	centre	VERB
easat-7604	148	23	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
easat-7604	148	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	148	25	conduct	conduct	VERB
easat-7604	148	26	formative	formative	ADJ
easat-7604	148	27	assessments	assessment	NOUN
easat-7604	148	28	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	148	29	student	student	NOUN
easat-7604	148	30	progress	progress	NOUN
easat-7604	148	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	149	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
easat-7604	149	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	149	3	syomwene	syomwene	VERB
easat-7604	149	4	[	[	X
easat-7604	149	5	23	23	NUM
easat-7604	149	6	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	149	7	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
easat-7604	149	8	the	the	DET
easat-7604	149	9	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-7604	149	10	for	for	SCONJ
easat-7604	149	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	149	12	to	to	PART
easat-7604	149	13	recognize	recognize	VERB
easat-7604	149	14	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	149	15	role	role	NOUN
easat-7604	149	16	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	149	17	bridging	bridge	VERB
easat-7604	149	18	the	the	DET
easat-7604	149	19	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-7604	149	20	between	between	ADP
easat-7604	149	21	the	the	DET
easat-7604	149	22	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	149	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	149	24	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-7604	149	25	during	during	ADP
easat-7604	149	26	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-7604	149	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	150	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-7604	150	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	150	3	educators	educator	NOUN
easat-7604	150	4	require	require	VERB
easat-7604	150	5	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-7604	150	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	150	7	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-7604	150	8	that	that	PRON
easat-7604	150	9	empower	empower	VERB
easat-7604	150	10	them	they	PRON
easat-7604	150	11	to	to	PART
easat-7604	150	12	implement	implement	VERB
easat-7604	150	13	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
easat-7604	150	14	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
easat-7604	150	15	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-7604	150	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	150	17	develop	develop	VERB
easat-7604	150	18	lesson	lesson	NOUN
easat-7604	150	19	plans	plan	NOUN
easat-7604	150	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	150	21	design	design	NOUN
easat-7604	150	22	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-7604	150	23	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-7604	150	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	150	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	150	26	choose	choose	VERB
easat-7604	150	27	suitable	suitable	ADJ
easat-7604	150	28	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-7604	150	29	materials	material	NOUN
easat-7604	150	30	that	that	PRON
easat-7604	150	31	cater	cater	VERB
easat-7604	150	32	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	150	33	students	student	NOUN
easat-7604	150	34	at	at	ADP
easat-7604	150	35	varying	vary	VERB
easat-7604	150	36	levels	level	NOUN
easat-7604	150	37	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	150	38	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
easat-7604	150	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	151	1	syomwene	syomwene	PROPN
easat-7604	152	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	152	2	23	23	NUM
easat-7604	152	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	152	4	highlights	highlight	VERB
easat-7604	152	5	the	the	DET
easat-7604	152	6	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-7604	152	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	152	8	reflective	reflective	ADJ
easat-7604	152	9	lesson	lesson	NOUN
easat-7604	152	10	planning	planning	NOUN
easat-7604	152	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	153	1	hadisaputra	hadisaputra	PROPN
easat-7604	153	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	153	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-7604	153	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-7604	153	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	154	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	154	2	44	44	NUM
easat-7604	154	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	154	4	define	define	VERB
easat-7604	154	5	a	a	DET
easat-7604	154	6	lesson	lesson	NOUN
easat-7604	154	7	plan	plan	NOUN
easat-7604	154	8	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	154	9	a	a	DET
easat-7604	154	10	written	write	VERB
easat-7604	154	11	outline	outline	NOUN
easat-7604	154	12	detailing	detail	VERB
easat-7604	154	13	the	the	DET
easat-7604	154	14	procedures	procedure	NOUN
easat-7604	154	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	154	16	content	content	NOUN
easat-7604	154	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	154	18	materials	material	NOUN
easat-7604	154	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	154	20	time	time	NOUN
easat-7604	154	21	allocation	allocation	NOUN
easat-7604	154	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	154	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	154	24	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7604	154	25	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-7604	154	26	involved	involve	VERB
easat-7604	154	27	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	154	28	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-7604	154	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	155	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-7604	155	2	has	have	AUX
easat-7604	155	3	examined	examine	VERB
easat-7604	155	4	the	the	DET
easat-7604	155	5	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-7604	155	6	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	155	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	155	8	training	training	NOUN
easat-7604	155	9	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	155	10	lesson	lesson	NOUN
easat-7604	155	11	planning	planning	NOUN
easat-7604	155	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	155	13	its	its	PRON
easat-7604	155	14	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-7604	155	15	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	155	16	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	155	17	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	155	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	156	1	mosothwane	mosothwane	NOUN
easat-7604	157	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	157	2	45	45	NUM
easat-7604	157	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	157	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-7604	157	5	a	a	DET
easat-7604	157	6	study	study	NOUN
easat-7604	157	7	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
easat-7604	157	8	the	the	DET
easat-7604	157	9	role	role	NOUN
easat-7604	157	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	157	11	trained	train	VERB
easat-7604	157	12	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-7604	157	13	school	school	NOUN
easat-7604	157	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	157	15	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	157	16	key	key	ADJ
easat-7604	157	17	agents	agent	NOUN
easat-7604	157	18	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	157	19	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	157	20	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	157	21	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	157	22	south	south	PROPN
easat-7604	157	23	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-7604	157	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	158	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	158	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-7604	158	3	indicated	indicate	VERB
easat-7604	158	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	158	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	158	6	are	be	AUX
easat-7604	158	7	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-7604	158	8	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	158	9	executing	execute	VERB
easat-7604	158	10	the	the	DET
easat-7604	158	11	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	158	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	158	13	recommended	recommend	VERB
easat-7604	158	14	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	158	15	to	to	PART
easat-7604	158	16	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-7604	158	17	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7604	158	18	goals	goal	NOUN
easat-7604	158	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	158	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	158	21	must	must	AUX
easat-7604	158	22	be	be	AUX
easat-7604	158	23	trained	train	VERB
easat-7604	158	24	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	158	25	developing	develop	VERB
easat-7604	158	26	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-7604	158	27	lesson	lesson	NOUN
easat-7604	158	28	plans	plan	NOUN
easat-7604	158	29	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	158	30	the	the	DET
easat-7604	158	31	new	new	ADJ
easat-7604	158	32	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	158	33	prior	prior	ADV
easat-7604	158	34	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	158	35	engaging	engage	VERB
easat-7604	158	36	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	158	37	the	the	DET
easat-7604	158	38	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	158	39	process	process	NOUN
easat-7604	158	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	159	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7604	159	2	underscores	underscore	VERB
easat-7604	159	3	the	the	DET
easat-7604	159	4	necessity	necessity	NOUN
easat-7604	159	5	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	159	6	prioritizing	prioritize	VERB
easat-7604	159	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	159	8	training	training	NOUN
easat-7604	159	9	before	before	ADP
easat-7604	159	10	rolling	roll	VERB
easat-7604	159	11	out	out	ADP
easat-7604	159	12	a	a	DET
easat-7604	159	13	new	new	ADJ
easat-7604	159	14	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	159	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	160	1	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	160	2	cameroon	cameroon	PROPN
easat-7604	160	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	160	4	a	a	DET
easat-7604	160	5	study	study	NOUN
easat-7604	160	6	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	160	7	zhuwale	zhuwale	PROPN
easat-7604	160	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	160	9	shumba	shumba	NOUN
easat-7604	160	10	[	[	X
easat-7604	160	11	46	46	NUM
easat-7604	160	12	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	160	13	assessed	assess	VERB
easat-7604	160	14	the	the	DET
easat-7604	160	15	extent	extent	NOUN
easat-7604	160	16	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	160	17	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	160	18	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	160	19	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	160	20	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-7604	160	21	schools	school	NOUN
easat-7604	160	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	161	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	161	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-7604	161	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-7604	161	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	161	5	many	many	ADJ
easat-7604	161	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	161	7	lacked	lack	VERB
easat-7604	161	8	an	an	DET
easat-7604	161	9	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-7604	161	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	161	11	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	161	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	162	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-7604	162	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	162	3	even	even	ADV
easat-7604	162	4	those	those	PRON
easat-7604	162	5	who	who	PRON
easat-7604	162	6	had	have	AUX
easat-7604	162	7	received	receive	VERB
easat-7604	162	8	training	training	NOUN
easat-7604	162	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	162	10	were	be	AUX
easat-7604	162	11	knowledgeable	knowledgeable	ADJ
easat-7604	162	12	about	about	ADP
easat-7604	162	13	the	the	DET
easat-7604	162	14	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	162	15	faced	face	VERB
easat-7604	162	16	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7604	162	17	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7604	162	18	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	162	19	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-7604	162	20	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	162	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	162	22	primarily	primarily	ADV
easat-7604	162	23	due	due	ADP
easat-7604	162	24	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	162	25	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-7604	162	26	shortages	shortage	NOUN
easat-7604	162	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	162	28	a	a	DET
easat-7604	162	29	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-7604	162	30	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	162	31	improvisational	improvisational	ADJ
easat-7604	162	32	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-7604	162	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	163	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	163	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-7604	163	3	concluded	conclude	VERB
easat-7604	163	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	163	5	for	for	SCONJ
easat-7604	163	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	163	7	to	to	PART
easat-7604	163	8	implement	implement	VERB
easat-7604	163	9	a	a	DET
easat-7604	163	10	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	163	11	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-7604	163	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	163	13	they	they	PRON
easat-7604	163	14	must	must	AUX
easat-7604	163	15	be	be	AUX
easat-7604	163	16	knowledgeable	knowledgeable	ADJ
easat-7604	163	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	163	18	adequately	adequately	ADV
easat-7604	163	19	resourced	resource	VERB
easat-7604	163	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	164	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7604	164	2	lends	lend	VERB
easat-7604	164	3	support	support	NOUN
easat-7604	164	4	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	164	5	the	the	DET
easat-7604	164	6	notion	notion	NOUN
easat-7604	164	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	164	8	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	164	9	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	164	10	may	may	AUX
easat-7604	164	11	be	be	AUX
easat-7604	164	12	hindered	hinder	VERB
easat-7604	164	13	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	164	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	164	15	'	'	PART
easat-7604	164	16	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
easat-7604	164	17	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-7604	164	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	164	19	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-7604	164	20	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-7604	164	21	the	the	DET
easat-7604	164	22	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	164	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	164	24	as	as	ADV
easat-7604	164	25	well	well	ADV
easat-7604	164	26	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	164	27	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-7604	164	28	limitations	limitation	NOUN
easat-7604	164	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	165	1	2857	2857	NUM
easat-7604	165	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7604	165	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7604	165	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-7604	165	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	165	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7604	165	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7604	165	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	165	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7604	165	10	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	165	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7604	165	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	165	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	166	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7604	166	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	166	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	166	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	166	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7604	166	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7604	166	7	2852	2852	NUM
easat-7604	166	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	166	9	2868	2868	NUM
easat-7604	166	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	166	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7604	166	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7604	166	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	166	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7604	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7604	NUM
easat-7604	166	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7604	166	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7604	166	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	166	18	the	the	DET
easat-7604	166	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7604	166	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7604	166	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7604	166	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7604	166	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7604	166	24	muzvondiwa	muzvondiwa	NOUN
easat-7604	166	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	166	26	gudyanga	gudyanga	VERB
easat-7604	166	27	[	[	X
easat-7604	166	28	47	47	NUM
easat-7604	166	29	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	166	30	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-7604	166	31	research	research	NOUN
easat-7604	166	32	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	166	33	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	166	34	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
easat-7604	166	35	to	to	PART
easat-7604	166	36	implement	implement	VERB
easat-7604	166	37	a	a	DET
easat-7604	166	38	newly	newly	ADV
easat-7604	166	39	developed	develop	VERB
easat-7604	166	40	grade	grade	NOUN
easat-7604	166	41	3	3	NUM
easat-7604	166	42	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	166	43	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	166	44	zimbabwe	zimbabwe	PROPN
easat-7604	166	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	166	46	focusing	focus	VERB
easat-7604	166	47	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	166	48	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	166	49	'	'	PART
easat-7604	166	50	competency	competency	NOUN
easat-7604	166	51	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	166	52	lesson	lesson	NOUN
easat-7604	166	53	planning	planning	NOUN
easat-7604	166	54	according	accord	VERB
easat-7604	166	55	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	166	56	the	the	DET
easat-7604	166	57	new	new	ADJ
easat-7604	166	58	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	166	59	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	167	1	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	167	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-7604	167	3	indicated	indicate	VERB
easat-7604	167	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	167	5	the	the	DET
easat-7604	167	6	training	training	NOUN
easat-7604	167	7	provided	provide	VERB
easat-7604	167	8	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	167	9	educators	educator	NOUN
easat-7604	167	10	was	be	AUX
easat-7604	167	11	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
easat-7604	167	12	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	167	13	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-7604	167	14	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	167	15	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	167	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	168	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	168	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-7604	168	3	suggested	suggest	VERB
easat-7604	168	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	168	5	the	the	DET
easat-7604	168	6	ministry	ministry	PROPN
easat-7604	168	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	168	8	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	168	9	should	should	AUX
easat-7604	168	10	introduce	introduce	VERB
easat-7604	168	11	short	short	ADJ
easat-7604	168	12	courses	course	NOUN
easat-7604	168	13	to	to	PART
easat-7604	168	14	address	address	VERB
easat-7604	168	15	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-7604	168	16	gaps	gap	NOUN
easat-7604	168	17	among	among	ADP
easat-7604	168	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	168	19	concerning	concern	VERB
easat-7604	168	20	the	the	DET
easat-7604	168	21	new	new	ADJ
easat-7604	168	22	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	168	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	169	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7604	169	2	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
easat-7604	169	3	the	the	DET
easat-7604	169	4	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-7604	169	5	need	need	NOUN
easat-7604	169	6	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	169	7	training	training	NOUN
easat-7604	169	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	169	9	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	169	10	lesson	lesson	NOUN
easat-7604	169	11	plan	plan	NOUN
easat-7604	169	12	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	169	13	whenever	whenever	SCONJ
easat-7604	169	14	a	a	DET
easat-7604	169	15	new	new	ADJ
easat-7604	169	16	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	169	17	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	169	18	instituted	institute	VERB
easat-7604	169	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	170	1	another	another	DET
easat-7604	170	2	investigation	investigation	NOUN
easat-7604	170	3	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	170	4	zhuwale	zhuwale	PROPN
easat-7604	170	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	170	6	shumba	shumba	NOUN
easat-7604	170	7	[	[	X
easat-7604	170	8	46	46	NUM
easat-7604	170	9	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	170	10	explored	explore	VERB
easat-7604	170	11	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7604	170	12	impeding	impede	VERB
easat-7604	170	13	the	the	DET
easat-7604	170	14	smooth	smooth	ADJ
easat-7604	170	15	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	170	16	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	170	17	the	the	DET
easat-7604	170	18	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	170	19	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	170	20	rural	rural	ADJ
easat-7604	170	21	zimbabwean	zimbabwean	ADJ
easat-7604	170	22	schools	school	NOUN
easat-7604	170	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	171	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	171	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-7604	171	3	found	find	VERB
easat-7604	171	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	171	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	171	6	'	'	PART
easat-7604	171	7	limited	limited	ADJ
easat-7604	171	8	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-7604	171	9	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	171	10	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7604	171	11	to	to	PART
easat-7604	171	12	integrate	integrate	VERB
easat-7604	171	13	the	the	DET
easat-7604	171	14	new	new	ADJ
easat-7604	171	15	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	171	16	's	's	PART
easat-7604	171	17	components	component	NOUN
easat-7604	171	18	into	into	ADP
easat-7604	171	19	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	171	20	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-7604	171	21	was	be	AUX
easat-7604	171	22	a	a	DET
easat-7604	171	23	major	major	ADJ
easat-7604	171	24	obstacle	obstacle	NOUN
easat-7604	171	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	172	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
easat-7604	172	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	172	3	the	the	DET
easat-7604	172	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-7604	172	5	recommended	recommend	VERB
easat-7604	172	6	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-7604	172	7	training	training	NOUN
easat-7604	172	8	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	172	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	172	10	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	172	11	the	the	DET
easat-7604	172	12	new	new	ADJ
easat-7604	172	13	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	172	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	172	15	affirming	affirm	VERB
easat-7604	172	16	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	172	17	such	such	ADJ
easat-7604	172	18	training	training	NOUN
easat-7604	172	19	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	172	20	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-7604	172	21	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	172	22	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-7604	172	23	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
easat-7604	172	24	various	various	ADJ
easat-7604	172	25	elements	element	NOUN
easat-7604	172	26	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	172	27	the	the	DET
easat-7604	172	28	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	172	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	173	1	sabola	sabola	PROPN
easat-7604	174	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	174	2	48	48	NUM
easat-7604	174	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	174	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-7604	174	5	a	a	DET
easat-7604	174	6	study	study	NOUN
easat-7604	174	7	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	174	8	malawi	malawi	PROPN
easat-7604	174	9	to	to	PART
easat-7604	174	10	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
easat-7604	174	11	the	the	DET
easat-7604	174	12	training	training	NOUN
easat-7604	174	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	174	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	174	15	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	174	16	relation	relation	NOUN
easat-7604	174	17	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	174	18	the	the	DET
easat-7604	174	19	revised	revise	VERB
easat-7604	174	20	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-7604	174	21	school	school	NOUN
easat-7604	174	22	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	174	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	175	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	175	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-7604	175	3	aimed	aim	VERB
easat-7604	175	4	to	to	PART
easat-7604	175	5	determine	determine	VERB
easat-7604	175	6	whether	whether	SCONJ
easat-7604	175	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	175	8	could	could	AUX
easat-7604	175	9	develop	develop	VERB
easat-7604	175	10	suitable	suitable	ADJ
easat-7604	175	11	measurement	measurement	NOUN
easat-7604	175	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	175	13	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-7604	175	14	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-7604	175	15	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	175	16	the	the	DET
easat-7604	175	17	revised	revise	VERB
easat-7604	175	18	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	175	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	176	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	176	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-7604	176	3	suggested	suggest	VERB
easat-7604	176	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	176	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	176	6	were	be	AUX
easat-7604	176	7	largely	largely	ADV
easat-7604	176	8	unable	unable	ADJ
easat-7604	176	9	to	to	PART
easat-7604	176	10	implement	implement	VERB
easat-7604	176	11	the	the	DET
easat-7604	176	12	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	176	13	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-7604	176	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	176	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	176	16	many	many	ADJ
easat-7604	176	17	had	have	AUX
easat-7604	176	18	not	not	PART
easat-7604	176	19	received	receive	VERB
easat-7604	176	20	training	training	NOUN
easat-7604	176	21	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	176	22	the	the	DET
easat-7604	176	23	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-7604	176	24	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-7604	176	25	methods	method	NOUN
easat-7604	176	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	177	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7604	177	2	highlights	highlight	VERB
easat-7604	177	3	the	the	DET
easat-7604	177	4	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-7604	177	5	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	177	6	training	training	NOUN
easat-7604	177	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	177	8	to	to	PART
easat-7604	177	9	implement	implement	VERB
easat-7604	177	10	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	177	11	changes	change	NOUN
easat-7604	177	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	177	13	especially	especially	ADV
easat-7604	177	14	those	those	PRON
easat-7604	177	15	involving	involve	VERB
easat-7604	177	16	new	new	ADJ
easat-7604	177	17	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-7604	177	18	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-7604	177	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	178	1	permanent	permanent	ADJ
easat-7604	178	2	secretary	secretary	NOUN
easat-7604	178	3	’s	’s	PART
easat-7604	178	4	circular	circular	ADJ
easat-7604	178	5	no	no	NOUN
easat-7604	178	6	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	178	7	4	4	NUM
easat-7604	178	8	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	178	9	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7604	178	10	outlines	outline	VERB
easat-7604	178	11	the	the	DET
easat-7604	178	12	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	178	13	modalities	modality	NOUN
easat-7604	178	14	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	178	15	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	178	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	178	17	which	which	PRON
easat-7604	178	18	include	include	VERB
easat-7604	178	19	maintaining	maintain	VERB
easat-7604	178	20	continuous	continuous	ADJ
easat-7604	178	21	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-7604	178	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7604	178	23	areas	area	NOUN
easat-7604	178	24	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7604	178	25	calas	calas	PROPN
easat-7604	178	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7604	178	27	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	178	28	examination	examination	NOUN
easat-7604	178	29	classes	class	NOUN
easat-7604	178	30	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7604	178	31	grades	grade	NOUN
easat-7604	178	32	7	7	NUM
easat-7604	178	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	178	34	form	form	NOUN
easat-7604	178	35	4	4	NUM
easat-7604	178	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	178	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	178	38	form	form	VERB
easat-7604	178	39	6	6	NUM
easat-7604	178	40	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7604	178	41	to	to	PART
easat-7604	178	42	complete	complete	VERB
easat-7604	178	43	the	the	DET
easat-7604	178	44	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-7604	178	45	cycle	cycle	NOUN
easat-7604	178	46	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	178	47	submission	submission	NOUN
easat-7604	178	48	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	178	49	the	the	DET
easat-7604	178	50	zimbabwe	zimbabwe	PROPN
easat-7604	178	51	schools	schools	PROPN
easat-7604	178	52	examination	examination	PROPN
easat-7604	178	53	council	council	PROPN
easat-7604	178	54	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7604	178	55	zimsec	zimsec	PROPN
easat-7604	178	56	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7604	178	57	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	179	1	non	non	ADJ
easat-7604	179	2	-	-	ADJ
easat-7604	179	3	examination	examination	ADJ
easat-7604	179	4	classes	class	NOUN
easat-7604	179	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7604	179	6	grades	grade	NOUN
easat-7604	179	7	6	6	NUM
easat-7604	179	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	179	9	form	form	NOUN
easat-7604	179	10	3	3	NUM
easat-7604	179	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	179	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	179	13	form	form	NOUN
easat-7604	179	14	5	5	NUM
easat-7604	179	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7604	179	16	will	will	AUX
easat-7604	179	17	initiate	initiate	VERB
easat-7604	179	18	school	school	NOUN
easat-7604	179	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	179	20	based	base	VERB
easat-7604	179	21	projects	project	NOUN
easat-7604	179	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7604	179	23	sbp	sbp	NOUN
easat-7604	179	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7604	179	25	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	179	26	may	may	PROPN
easat-7604	179	27	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7604	179	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	179	29	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	179	30	each	each	DET
easat-7604	179	31	student	student	NOUN
easat-7604	179	32	undertaking	undertake	VERB
easat-7604	179	33	one	one	NUM
easat-7604	179	34	project	project	NOUN
easat-7604	179	35	per	per	ADP
easat-7604	179	36	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7604	179	37	area	area	NOUN
easat-7604	179	38	per	per	ADP
easat-7604	179	39	year	year	NOUN
easat-7604	179	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	180	1	sbps	sbps	NOUN
easat-7604	180	2	differ	differ	VERB
easat-7604	180	3	from	from	ADP
easat-7604	180	4	calas	cala	NOUN
easat-7604	180	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	180	6	require	require	VERB
easat-7604	180	7	new	new	ADJ
easat-7604	180	8	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-7604	180	9	methods	method	NOUN
easat-7604	180	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	181	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	181	2	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-7604	181	3	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	181	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	181	5	a	a	DET
easat-7604	181	6	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	181	7	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	181	8	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-7604	181	9	influenced	influence	VERB
easat-7604	181	10	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	181	11	the	the	DET
easat-7604	181	12	training	training	NOUN
easat-7604	181	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	181	14	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-7604	181	15	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	181	16	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	181	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	181	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	182	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7604	182	2	was	be	AUX
easat-7604	182	3	highlighted	highlight	VERB
easat-7604	182	4	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	182	5	kisirkoi	kisirkoi	NOUN
easat-7604	182	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	182	7	kamanga	kamanga	PROPN
easat-7604	183	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	183	2	49	49	NUM
easat-7604	183	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	183	4	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	183	5	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	183	6	research	research	NOUN
easat-7604	183	7	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	183	8	the	the	DET
easat-7604	183	9	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7604	183	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	183	11	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	183	12	training	training	NOUN
easat-7604	183	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	183	14	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-7604	183	15	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	183	16	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	183	17	science	science	NOUN
easat-7604	183	18	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	183	19	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	183	20	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	183	21	kenya	kenya	PROPN
easat-7604	183	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	184	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	184	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-7604	184	3	concluded	conclude	VERB
easat-7604	184	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	184	5	these	these	DET
easat-7604	184	6	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7604	184	7	are	be	AUX
easat-7604	184	8	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-7604	184	9	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	184	10	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-7604	184	11	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	184	12	delivery	delivery	NOUN
easat-7604	184	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	185	1	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	185	2	recommended	recommend	VERB
easat-7604	185	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	185	4	the	the	DET
easat-7604	185	5	government	government	NOUN
easat-7604	185	6	prioritize	prioritize	VERB
easat-7604	185	7	continuous	continuous	ADJ
easat-7604	185	8	training	training	NOUN
easat-7604	185	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	185	10	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-7604	185	11	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	185	12	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-7604	185	13	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	185	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	185	15	through	through	ADP
easat-7604	185	16	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	185	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	185	18	service	service	NOUN
easat-7604	185	19	programs	program	NOUN
easat-7604	185	20	to	to	PART
easat-7604	185	21	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-7604	185	22	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	185	23	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	185	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	186	1	6	6	X
easat-7604	186	2	.	.	X
easat-7604	186	3	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7604	186	4	to	to	PART
easat-7604	186	5	curriculum	curriculum	VERB
easat-7604	186	6	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	186	7	numerous	numerous	ADJ
easat-7604	186	8	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7604	186	9	can	can	AUX
easat-7604	186	10	impede	impede	VERB
easat-7604	186	11	the	the	DET
easat-7604	186	12	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-7604	186	13	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	186	14	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	186	15	a	a	DET
easat-7604	186	16	new	new	ADJ
easat-7604	186	17	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	186	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	187	1	mitchell	mitchell	PROPN
easat-7604	188	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	188	2	50	50	NUM
easat-7604	188	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	188	4	identified	identify	VERB
easat-7604	188	5	key	key	ADJ
easat-7604	188	6	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7604	188	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	188	8	including	include	VERB
easat-7604	188	9	the	the	DET
easat-7604	188	10	role	role	NOUN
easat-7604	188	11	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	188	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	188	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	188	14	the	the	DET
easat-7604	188	15	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-7604	188	16	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	188	17	which	which	PRON
easat-7604	188	18	the	the	DET
easat-7604	188	19	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	188	20	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	188	21	deployed	deploy	VERB
easat-7604	188	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	189	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	189	2	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-7604	189	3	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	189	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	189	5	a	a	DET
easat-7604	189	6	new	new	ADJ
easat-7604	189	7	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	189	8	may	may	AUX
easat-7604	189	9	encounter	encounter	VERB
easat-7604	189	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7604	189	11	such	such	ADJ
easat-7604	189	12	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	189	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	189	14	6.1	6.1	NUM
easat-7604	189	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	189	16	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	189	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	189	18	service	service	NOUN
easat-7604	189	19	training	training	NOUN
easat-7604	189	20	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	189	21	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	189	22	research	research	PROPN
easat-7604	189	23	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-7604	189	24	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	189	25	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
easat-7604	189	26	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	189	27	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	189	28	service	service	NOUN
easat-7604	189	29	training	training	NOUN
easat-7604	189	30	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	189	31	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	189	32	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	189	33	a	a	DET
easat-7604	189	34	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7604	189	35	barrier	barrier	NOUN
easat-7604	189	36	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	189	37	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-7604	189	38	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	189	39	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	190	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	190	2	51	51	NUM
easat-7604	190	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	190	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	191	1	changes	change	NOUN
easat-7604	191	2	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	191	3	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	191	4	necessitate	necessitate	ADJ
easat-7604	191	5	modifications	modification	NOUN
easat-7604	191	6	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	191	7	both	both	CCONJ
easat-7604	191	8	content	content	NOUN
easat-7604	191	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	191	10	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
easat-7604	191	11	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-7604	191	12	from	from	ADP
easat-7604	191	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	191	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	192	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7604	192	2	underscores	underscore	VERB
easat-7604	192	3	the	the	DET
easat-7604	192	4	need	need	NOUN
easat-7604	192	5	for	for	SCONJ
easat-7604	192	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	192	7	to	to	PART
easat-7604	192	8	receive	receive	VERB
easat-7604	192	9	support	support	NOUN
easat-7604	192	10	during	during	ADP
easat-7604	192	11	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	192	12	transitions	transition	NOUN
easat-7604	192	13	to	to	PART
easat-7604	192	14	address	address	VERB
easat-7604	192	15	new	new	ADJ
easat-7604	192	16	expectations	expectation	NOUN
easat-7604	192	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	193	1	katshuna	katshuna	PROPN
easat-7604	193	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	193	3	shikalepo	shikalepo	NOUN
easat-7604	193	4	[	[	X
easat-7604	193	5	52	52	NUM
easat-7604	193	6	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	193	7	examined	examine	VERB
easat-7604	193	8	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	193	9	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	193	10	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	193	11	south	south	PROPN
easat-7604	193	12	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-7604	193	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	193	14	highlighted	highlight	VERB
easat-7604	193	15	the	the	DET
easat-7604	193	16	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
easat-7604	193	17	preparation	preparation	NOUN
easat-7604	193	18	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	193	19	many	many	ADJ
easat-7604	193	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	193	21	to	to	PART
easat-7604	193	22	engage	engage	VERB
easat-7604	193	23	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	193	24	the	the	DET
easat-7604	193	25	proposed	propose	VERB
easat-7604	193	26	changes	change	NOUN
easat-7604	193	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	194	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
easat-7604	194	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	194	3	mandukwini	mandukwini	PROPN
easat-7604	195	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	195	2	53	53	NUM
easat-7604	195	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	195	4	noted	note	VERB
easat-7604	195	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	195	6	the	the	DET
easat-7604	195	7	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	195	8	was	be	AUX
easat-7604	195	9	introduced	introduce	VERB
easat-7604	195	10	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	195	11	an	an	DET
easat-7604	195	12	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-7604	195	13	lacking	lack	VERB
easat-7604	195	14	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
easat-7604	195	15	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	195	16	training	training	NOUN
easat-7604	195	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	195	18	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	195	19	initiation	initiation	NOUN
easat-7604	195	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	196	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-7604	196	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	196	3	the	the	DET
easat-7604	196	4	training	training	NOUN
easat-7604	196	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	196	6	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
easat-7604	196	7	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-7604	196	8	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	196	9	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	196	10	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	196	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	196	12	service	service	NOUN
easat-7604	196	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	196	14	responsible	responsible	ADJ
easat-7604	196	15	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	196	16	executing	execute	VERB
easat-7604	196	17	the	the	DET
easat-7604	196	18	new	new	ADJ
easat-7604	196	19	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	196	20	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	196	21	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-7604	196	22	[	[	X
easat-7604	196	23	44	44	NUM
easat-7604	196	24	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	196	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	197	1	these	these	DET
easat-7604	197	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-7604	197	3	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
easat-7604	197	4	the	the	DET
easat-7604	197	5	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-7604	197	6	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	197	7	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	197	8	awareness	awareness	NOUN
easat-7604	197	9	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	197	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	197	11	prior	prior	ADV
easat-7604	197	12	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	197	13	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	197	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	197	15	ensuring	ensure	VERB
easat-7604	197	16	they	they	PRON
easat-7604	197	17	comprehend	comprehend	VERB
easat-7604	197	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	197	19	appreciate	appreciate	VERB
easat-7604	197	20	the	the	DET
easat-7604	197	21	changes	change	NOUN
easat-7604	197	22	intended	intend	VERB
easat-7604	197	23	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	197	24	the	the	DET
easat-7604	197	25	new	new	ADJ
easat-7604	197	26	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	197	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	197	28	thus	thus	ADV
easat-7604	197	29	equipping	equip	VERB
easat-7604	197	30	them	they	PRON
easat-7604	197	31	to	to	PART
easat-7604	197	32	enact	enact	VERB
easat-7604	197	33	these	these	DET
easat-7604	197	34	changes	change	NOUN
easat-7604	197	35	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-7604	197	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	198	1	ogar	ogar	NOUN
easat-7604	198	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	198	3	aniefiok	aniefiok	NOUN
easat-7604	198	4	[	[	X
easat-7604	198	5	54	54	NUM
easat-7604	198	6	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	198	7	cautioned	caution	VERB
easat-7604	198	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	198	9	adequate	adequate	ADJ
easat-7604	198	10	2858	2858	NUM
easat-7604	198	11	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7604	198	12	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7604	198	13	science	science	NOUN
easat-7604	198	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	198	15	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7604	198	16	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7604	198	17	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	198	18	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7604	198	19	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	198	20	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7604	198	21	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	198	22	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	199	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7604	199	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	199	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	199	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	199	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7604	199	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7604	199	7	2852	2852	NUM
easat-7604	199	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	199	9	2868	2868	NUM
easat-7604	199	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	199	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7604	199	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7604	199	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	199	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7604	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7604	NUM
easat-7604	199	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7604	199	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7604	199	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	199	18	the	the	DET
easat-7604	199	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7604	199	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7604	199	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7604	199	22	learning	learning	PROPN
easat-7604	199	23	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-7604	199	24	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	199	25	training	training	NOUN
easat-7604	199	26	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	199	27	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-7604	199	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	199	29	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7604	199	30	the	the	DET
easat-7604	199	31	success	success	NOUN
easat-7604	199	32	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	199	33	any	any	DET
easat-7604	199	34	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	199	35	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	199	36	relies	rely	VERB
easat-7604	199	37	heavily	heavily	ADV
easat-7604	199	38	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	199	39	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	199	40	'	'	PART
easat-7604	199	41	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7604	199	42	to	to	PART
easat-7604	199	43	translate	translate	VERB
easat-7604	199	44	the	the	DET
easat-7604	199	45	official	official	ADJ
easat-7604	199	46	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	199	47	into	into	ADP
easat-7604	199	48	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
easat-7604	199	49	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-7604	199	50	experiences	experience	NOUN
easat-7604	199	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	200	1	6.2	6.2	NUM
easat-7604	200	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	200	3	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-7604	200	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	200	5	content	content	NOUN
easat-7604	200	6	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	200	7	a	a	DET
easat-7604	200	8	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-7604	200	9	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	200	10	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-7604	200	11	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	200	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	200	13	reforms	reform	NOUN
easat-7604	200	14	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	200	15	science	science	NOUN
easat-7604	200	16	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	200	17	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	200	18	the	the	DET
easat-7604	200	19	ngwenya	ngwenya	NOUN
easat-7604	200	20	[	[	X
easat-7604	200	21	55	55	NUM
easat-7604	200	22	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	200	23	noted	note	VERB
easat-7604	200	24	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	200	25	a	a	DET
easat-7604	200	26	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-7604	200	27	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	200	28	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-7604	200	29	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	200	30	the	the	DET
easat-7604	200	31	new	new	ADJ
easat-7604	200	32	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	200	33	content	content	NOUN
easat-7604	200	34	among	among	ADP
easat-7604	200	35	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	200	36	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	200	37	a	a	DET
easat-7604	200	38	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7604	200	39	barrier	barrier	NOUN
easat-7604	200	40	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	200	41	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	200	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	201	1	similar	similar	ADJ
easat-7604	201	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-7604	201	3	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	201	4	mellegård	mellegård	NOUN
easat-7604	201	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	201	6	pettersen	pettersen	NOUN
easat-7604	201	7	[	[	X
easat-7604	201	8	56	56	NUM
easat-7604	201	9	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	201	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	201	11	sadler	sadler	NOUN
easat-7604	201	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	201	13	et	et	PROPN
easat-7604	201	14	al	al	PROPN
easat-7604	201	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	202	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	202	2	57	57	NUM
easat-7604	202	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	202	4	indicated	indicate	VERB
easat-7604	202	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	202	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	202	7	'	'	PART
easat-7604	202	8	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
easat-7604	202	9	subject	subject	NOUN
easat-7604	202	10	matter	matter	NOUN
easat-7604	202	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-7604	202	12	hampers	hamper	VERB
easat-7604	202	13	the	the	DET
easat-7604	202	14	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-7604	202	15	execution	execution	NOUN
easat-7604	202	16	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	202	17	the	the	DET
easat-7604	202	18	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	202	19	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	202	20	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
easat-7604	202	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	203	1	katshuna	katshuna	PROPN
easat-7604	203	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	203	3	shikalepo	shikalepo	NOUN
easat-7604	204	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	204	2	52	52	NUM
easat-7604	204	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	204	4	also	also	ADV
easat-7604	204	5	found	find	VERB
easat-7604	204	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	204	7	the	the	DET
easat-7604	204	8	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-7604	204	9	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	204	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	204	11	a	a	DET
easat-7604	204	12	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	204	13	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	204	14	israeli	israeli	ADJ
easat-7604	204	15	schools	school	NOUN
easat-7604	204	16	was	be	AUX
easat-7604	204	17	contingent	contingent	ADJ
easat-7604	204	18	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	204	19	school	school	NOUN
easat-7604	204	20	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	204	21	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-7604	204	22	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
easat-7604	204	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	204	24	the	the	DET
easat-7604	204	25	availability	availability	NOUN
easat-7604	204	26	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	204	27	specialized	specialized	ADJ
easat-7604	204	28	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	204	29	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	204	30	subjects	subject	NOUN
easat-7604	204	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	205	1	6.3	6.3	NUM
easat-7604	205	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	205	3	provision	provision	NOUN
easat-7604	205	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	205	5	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-7604	205	6	materials	material	NOUN
easat-7604	205	7	the	the	DET
easat-7604	205	8	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-7604	205	9	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	205	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	205	11	a	a	DET
easat-7604	205	12	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	205	13	also	also	ADV
easat-7604	205	14	relies	rely	VERB
easat-7604	205	15	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	205	16	the	the	DET
easat-7604	205	17	availability	availability	NOUN
easat-7604	205	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	205	19	quantity	quantity	NOUN
easat-7604	205	20	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	205	21	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-7604	205	22	materials	material	NOUN
easat-7604	205	23	within	within	ADP
easat-7604	205	24	schools	school	NOUN
easat-7604	205	25	choppin	choppin	NOUN
easat-7604	205	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	205	27	et	et	PROPN
easat-7604	205	28	al	al	PROPN
easat-7604	205	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	206	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	206	2	58	58	NUM
easat-7604	206	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	206	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	207	1	didace	didace	NOUN
easat-7604	207	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	207	3	andala	andala	PROPN
easat-7604	208	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	208	2	21	21	NUM
easat-7604	208	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	208	4	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
easat-7604	208	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	208	6	a	a	DET
easat-7604	208	7	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-7604	208	8	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	208	9	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-7604	208	10	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7604	208	11	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	208	12	a	a	DET
easat-7604	208	13	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7604	208	14	obstacle	obstacle	NOUN
easat-7604	208	15	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	208	16	the	the	DET
easat-7604	208	17	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-7604	208	18	execution	execution	NOUN
easat-7604	208	19	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	208	20	a	a	DET
easat-7604	208	21	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	208	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	209	1	oche	oche	X
easat-7604	210	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	210	2	59	59	NUM
easat-7604	210	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	210	4	highlighted	highlight	VERB
easat-7604	210	5	the	the	DET
easat-7604	210	6	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-7604	210	7	role	role	NOUN
easat-7604	210	8	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	210	9	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
easat-7604	210	10	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	210	11	a	a	DET
easat-7604	210	12	constraint	constraint	NOUN
easat-7604	210	13	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	210	14	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	210	15	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	210	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	210	17	arguing	argue	VERB
easat-7604	210	18	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	210	19	they	they	PRON
easat-7604	210	20	provide	provide	VERB
easat-7604	210	21	a	a	DET
easat-7604	210	22	structured	structured	ADJ
easat-7604	210	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	210	24	coherent	coherent	ADJ
easat-7604	210	25	presentation	presentation	NOUN
easat-7604	210	26	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	210	27	content	content	NOUN
easat-7604	210	28	that	that	PRON
easat-7604	210	29	educators	educator	NOUN
easat-7604	210	30	may	may	AUX
easat-7604	210	31	not	not	PART
easat-7604	210	32	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
easat-7604	210	33	access	access	VERB
easat-7604	210	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	211	1	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	211	2	adequate	adequate	ADJ
easat-7604	211	3	textbook	textbook	NOUN
easat-7604	211	4	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7604	211	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	211	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	211	7	can	can	AUX
easat-7604	211	8	serve	serve	VERB
easat-7604	211	9	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	211	10	a	a	DET
easat-7604	211	11	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-7604	211	12	source	source	NOUN
easat-7604	211	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	211	14	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-7604	211	15	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	211	16	students	student	NOUN
easat-7604	211	17	preparing	prepare	VERB
easat-7604	211	18	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	211	19	national	national	ADJ
easat-7604	211	20	examinations	examination	NOUN
easat-7604	211	21	[	[	X
easat-7604	211	22	48	48	NUM
easat-7604	211	23	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	211	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	212	1	6.4	6.4	NUM
easat-7604	212	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	213	1	supervisory	supervisory	ADJ
easat-7604	213	2	support	support	NOUN
easat-7604	213	3	services	service	NOUN
easat-7604	213	4	mohammed	mohammed	PROPN
easat-7604	213	5	[	[	X
easat-7604	213	6	7	7	X
easat-7604	213	7	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	213	8	asserted	assert	VERB
easat-7604	213	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	213	10	a	a	DET
easat-7604	213	11	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-7604	213	12	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	213	13	supervisory	supervisory	ADJ
easat-7604	213	14	support	support	NOUN
easat-7604	213	15	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	213	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	213	17	can	can	AUX
easat-7604	213	18	hinder	hinder	VERB
easat-7604	213	19	the	the	DET
easat-7604	213	20	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-7604	213	21	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	213	22	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	213	23	any	any	DET
easat-7604	213	24	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	213	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	214	1	chitamba	chitamba	PROPN
easat-7604	214	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	214	3	jita	jita	VERB
easat-7604	215	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	215	2	60	60	NUM
easat-7604	215	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	215	4	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
easat-7604	215	5	the	the	DET
easat-7604	215	6	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-7604	215	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	215	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	215	9	supervision	supervision	NOUN
easat-7604	215	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	215	11	noting	note	VERB
easat-7604	215	12	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	215	13	“	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	215	14	observation	observation	NOUN
easat-7604	215	15	followed	follow	VERB
easat-7604	215	16	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	215	17	immediate	immediate	ADJ
easat-7604	215	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	215	19	expert	expert	ADJ
easat-7604	215	20	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-7604	215	21	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	215	22	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-7604	215	23	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-7604	215	24	provides	provide	VERB
easat-7604	215	25	a	a	DET
easat-7604	215	26	basis	basis	NOUN
easat-7604	215	27	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	215	28	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	215	29	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7604	215	30	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	215	31	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7604	215	32	relevance	relevance	NOUN
easat-7604	215	33	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	215	34	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-7604	215	35	”	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	215	36	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7604	215	37	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-7604	215	38	2	2	NUM
easat-7604	215	39	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7604	215	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	216	1	they	they	PRON
easat-7604	216	2	reported	report	VERB
easat-7604	216	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	216	4	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	216	5	thailand	thailand	PROPN
easat-7604	216	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	216	7	head	head	NOUN
easat-7604	216	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	216	9	are	be	AUX
easat-7604	216	10	expected	expect	VERB
easat-7604	216	11	to	to	PART
easat-7604	216	12	regularly	regularly	ADV
easat-7604	216	13	supervise	supervise	VERB
easat-7604	216	14	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	216	15	staff	staff	NOUN
easat-7604	216	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	216	17	either	either	CCONJ
easat-7604	216	18	personally	personally	ADV
easat-7604	216	19	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7604	216	20	through	through	ADP
easat-7604	216	21	delegated	delegate	VERB
easat-7604	216	22	representatives	representative	NOUN
easat-7604	216	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	217	1	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	217	2	zimbabwe	zimbabwe	PROPN
easat-7604	217	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	217	4	school	school	NOUN
easat-7604	217	5	inspectors	inspector	NOUN
easat-7604	217	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	217	7	heads	head	NOUN
easat-7604	217	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	217	9	deputy	deputy	NOUN
easat-7604	217	10	heads	head	NOUN
easat-7604	217	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	217	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	217	13	heads	head	NOUN
easat-7604	217	14	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	217	15	departments	department	NOUN
easat-7604	217	16	are	be	AUX
easat-7604	217	17	responsible	responsible	ADJ
easat-7604	217	18	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	217	19	providing	provide	VERB
easat-7604	217	20	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	217	21	support	support	NOUN
easat-7604	217	22	services	service	NOUN
easat-7604	217	23	through	through	ADP
easat-7604	217	24	regular	regular	ADJ
easat-7604	217	25	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-7604	217	26	supervision	supervision	NOUN
easat-7604	218	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	218	2	48	48	NUM
easat-7604	218	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	218	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	219	1	7	7	X
easat-7604	219	2	.	.	X
easat-7604	219	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	219	4	support	support	NOUN
easat-7604	219	5	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	219	6	fidelity	fidelity	PROPN
easat-7604	219	7	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	219	8	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	219	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	219	10	play	play	VERB
easat-7604	219	11	a	a	DET
easat-7604	219	12	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
easat-7604	219	13	role	role	NOUN
easat-7604	219	14	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	219	15	the	the	DET
easat-7604	219	16	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	219	17	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	219	18	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	219	19	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7604	219	20	without	without	ADP
easat-7604	219	21	the	the	DET
easat-7604	219	22	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-7604	219	23	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-7604	219	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	219	25	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-7604	219	26	change	change	NOUN
easat-7604	219	27	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	219	28	unlikely	unlikely	ADJ
easat-7604	219	29	to	to	PART
easat-7604	219	30	occur	occur	VERB
easat-7604	219	31	[	[	PRON
easat-7604	219	32	61	61	NUM
easat-7604	219	33	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	219	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	220	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	220	2	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-7604	220	3	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	220	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	220	5	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	220	6	this	this	DET
easat-7604	220	7	process	process	NOUN
easat-7604	220	8	can	can	AUX
easat-7604	220	9	not	not	PART
easat-7604	220	10	be	be	AUX
easat-7604	220	11	overstated	overstate	VERB
easat-7604	220	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	221	1	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-7604	221	2	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	221	3	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	221	4	a	a	DET
easat-7604	221	5	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-7604	221	6	component	component	NOUN
easat-7604	221	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	221	8	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-7604	221	9	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	221	10	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	221	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	221	12	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7604	221	13	highlighted	highlight	VERB
easat-7604	221	14	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	221	15	govender	govender	NOUN
easat-7604	221	16	[	[	X
easat-7604	221	17	62	62	NUM
easat-7604	221	18	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	221	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	222	1	iskandar	iskandar	PROPN
easat-7604	223	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	223	2	63	63	NUM
easat-7604	223	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	223	4	aptly	aptly	ADV
easat-7604	223	5	states	state	VERB
easat-7604	223	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	223	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	223	8	the	the	DET
easat-7604	223	9	continuous	continuous	ADJ
easat-7604	223	10	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	223	11	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	223	12	all	all	DET
easat-7604	223	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	223	14	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	223	15	the	the	DET
easat-7604	223	16	cornerstone	cornerstone	NOUN
easat-7604	223	17	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	223	18	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-7604	223	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	223	20	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-7604	223	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	223	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	223	23	reform	reform	NOUN
easat-7604	223	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	223	25	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	224	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7604	224	2	underscores	underscore	VERB
easat-7604	224	3	the	the	DET
easat-7604	224	4	necessity	necessity	NOUN
easat-7604	224	5	for	for	SCONJ
easat-7604	224	6	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
easat-7604	224	7	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-7604	224	8	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	224	9	to	to	PART
easat-7604	224	10	enable	enable	VERB
easat-7604	224	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	224	12	to	to	PART
easat-7604	224	13	adapt	adapt	VERB
easat-7604	224	14	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	224	15	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-7604	224	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	224	17	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-7604	224	18	implement	implement	VERB
easat-7604	224	19	new	new	ADJ
easat-7604	224	20	curricula	curricula	NOUN
easat-7604	224	21	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	224	22	fidelity	fidelity	NOUN
easat-7604	224	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	225	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-7604	225	2	the	the	DET
easat-7604	225	3	recognized	recognize	VERB
easat-7604	225	4	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-7604	225	5	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	225	6	this	this	DET
easat-7604	225	7	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-7604	225	8	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	225	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	225	10	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-7604	225	11	from	from	ADP
easat-7604	225	12	south	south	PROPN
easat-7604	225	13	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-7604	225	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	225	15	beyond	beyond	ADP
easat-7604	225	16	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-7604	225	17	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	225	18	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	225	19	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	225	20	often	often	ADV
easat-7604	225	21	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
easat-7604	225	22	[	[	X
easat-7604	225	23	56	56	NUM
easat-7604	225	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	225	25	64	64	NUM
easat-7604	225	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	225	27	65	65	NUM
easat-7604	225	28	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	225	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	226	1	permanent	permanent	ADJ
easat-7604	226	2	secretary	secretary	NOUN
easat-7604	226	3	’s	’s	PART
easat-7604	226	4	circular	circular	ADJ
easat-7604	226	5	no	no	NOUN
easat-7604	226	6	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	226	7	4	4	NUM
easat-7604	226	8	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	226	9	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7604	226	10	outlines	outline	VERB
easat-7604	226	11	the	the	DET
easat-7604	226	12	direction	direction	NOUN
easat-7604	226	13	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	226	14	implementing	implement	VERB
easat-7604	226	15	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	226	16	starting	start	VERB
easat-7604	226	17	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	226	18	may	may	PROPN
easat-7604	226	19	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7604	226	20	but	but	CCONJ
easat-7604	226	21	fails	fail	VERB
easat-7604	226	22	to	to	PART
easat-7604	226	23	address	address	VERB
easat-7604	226	24	the	the	DET
easat-7604	226	25	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-7604	226	26	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	226	27	needs	need	NOUN
easat-7604	226	28	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	226	29	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	226	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	226	31	who	who	PRON
easat-7604	226	32	are	be	AUX
easat-7604	226	33	instrumental	instrumental	ADJ
easat-7604	226	34	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	226	35	this	this	DET
easat-7604	226	36	effort	effort	NOUN
easat-7604	226	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	227	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	227	2	circular	circular	NOUN
easat-7604	227	3	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
easat-7604	227	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	227	5	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	227	6	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	227	7	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	227	8	incumbent	incumbent	ADJ
easat-7604	227	9	upon	upon	SCONJ
easat-7604	227	10	every	every	DET
easat-7604	227	11	school	school	NOUN
easat-7604	227	12	to	to	PART
easat-7604	227	13	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-7604	227	14	implement	implement	VERB
easat-7604	227	15	the	the	DET
easat-7604	227	16	provision	provision	NOUN
easat-7604	227	17	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	227	18	this	this	DET
easat-7604	227	19	circular	circular	NOUN
easat-7604	227	20	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	227	21	[	[	X
easat-7604	227	22	16	16	NUM
easat-7604	227	23	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	227	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	228	1	according	accord	VERB
easat-7604	228	2	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	228	3	fareo	fareo	PROPN
easat-7604	228	4	[	[	X
easat-7604	228	5	66	66	NUM
easat-7604	228	6	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	228	7	during	during	ADP
easat-7604	228	8	a	a	DET
easat-7604	228	9	period	period	NOUN
easat-7604	228	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	228	11	change	change	NOUN
easat-7604	228	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	228	13	everyone	everyone	PRON
easat-7604	228	14	requires	require	VERB
easat-7604	228	15	additional	additional	ADJ
easat-7604	228	16	support	support	NOUN
easat-7604	228	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	229	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
easat-7604	229	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	229	3	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	229	4	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	229	5	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-7604	229	6	to	to	PART
easat-7604	229	7	provide	provide	VERB
easat-7604	229	8	multifaceted	multifaceted	ADJ
easat-7604	229	9	support	support	NOUN
easat-7604	229	10	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	229	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	229	12	responsible	responsible	ADJ
easat-7604	229	13	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	229	14	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	229	15	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	229	16	at	at	ADP
easat-7604	229	17	the	the	DET
easat-7604	229	18	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-7604	229	19	level	level	NOUN
easat-7604	229	20	[	[	X
easat-7604	229	21	65	65	NUM
easat-7604	229	22	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	229	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	230	1	7.1	7.1	NUM
easat-7604	230	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	230	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	230	4	ownership	ownership	NOUN
easat-7604	230	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	230	6	ownership	ownership	NOUN
easat-7604	230	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	230	8	the	the	DET
easat-7604	230	9	new	new	ADJ
easat-7604	230	10	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	230	11	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	230	12	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-7604	230	13	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	230	14	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
easat-7604	230	15	change	change	NOUN
easat-7604	230	16	[	[	X
easat-7604	230	17	67	67	NUM
easat-7604	230	18	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	230	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	231	1	this	this	DET
easat-7604	231	2	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-7604	231	3	can	can	AUX
easat-7604	231	4	be	be	AUX
easat-7604	231	5	understood	understand	VERB
easat-7604	231	6	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	231	7	a	a	DET
easat-7604	231	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	231	9	mental	mental	ADJ
easat-7604	231	10	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7604	231	11	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-7604	231	12	state	state	NOUN
easat-7604	231	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	231	14	feeling	feel	VERB
easat-7604	231	15	ownership	ownership	NOUN
easat-7604	231	16	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	231	17	an	an	DET
easat-7604	231	18	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-7604	231	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	231	20	which	which	PRON
easat-7604	231	21	develops	develop	VERB
easat-7604	231	22	2859	2859	NUM
easat-7604	231	23	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7604	231	24	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7604	231	25	science	science	NOUN
easat-7604	231	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	231	27	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7604	231	28	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7604	231	29	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	231	30	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7604	231	31	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	231	32	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7604	231	33	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	231	34	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	232	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7604	232	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	232	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	232	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	232	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7604	232	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7604	232	7	2852	2852	NUM
easat-7604	232	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	232	9	2868	2868	NUM
easat-7604	232	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	232	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7604	232	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7604	232	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	232	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7604	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7604	NUM
easat-7604	232	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7604	232	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7604	232	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	232	18	the	the	DET
easat-7604	232	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7604	232	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7604	232	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7604	232	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7604	232	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7604	232	24	through	through	ADP
easat-7604	232	25	the	the	DET
easat-7604	232	26	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	232	27	’s	’s	PART
easat-7604	232	28	mental	mental	ADJ
easat-7604	232	29	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
easat-7604	232	30	physical	physical	ADJ
easat-7604	232	31	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-7604	232	32	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	232	33	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	232	34	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	233	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	233	2	68	68	NUM
easat-7604	233	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	233	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	234	1	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	234	2	this	this	DET
easat-7604	234	3	context	context	NOUN
easat-7604	234	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	234	5	kafyulilo	kafyulilo	INTJ
easat-7604	234	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	234	7	et	et	PROPN
easat-7604	234	8	al	al	PROPN
easat-7604	234	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	235	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	235	2	40	40	NUM
easat-7604	235	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	235	4	define	define	VERB
easat-7604	235	5	ownership	ownership	NOUN
easat-7604	235	6	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	235	7	a	a	DET
easat-7604	235	8	condition	condition	NOUN
easat-7604	235	9	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	235	10	which	which	PRON
easat-7604	235	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	235	12	perceive	perceive	VERB
easat-7604	235	13	the	the	DET
easat-7604	235	14	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	235	15	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	235	16	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	235	17	own	own	ADJ
easat-7604	235	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	235	19	fostering	foster	VERB
easat-7604	235	20	a	a	DET
easat-7604	235	21	willingness	willingness	NOUN
easat-7604	235	22	to	to	PART
easat-7604	235	23	assume	assume	VERB
easat-7604	235	24	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
easat-7604	235	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	235	26	take	take	VERB
easat-7604	235	27	risks	risk	NOUN
easat-7604	235	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	235	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	235	30	make	make	VERB
easat-7604	235	31	sacrifices	sacrifice	NOUN
easat-7604	235	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	236	1	penuel	penuel	PROPN
easat-7604	236	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	236	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-7604	236	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-7604	236	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	237	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	237	2	61	61	NUM
easat-7604	237	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	237	4	argue	argue	VERB
easat-7604	237	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	237	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	237	7	ownership	ownership	NOUN
easat-7604	237	8	can	can	AUX
easat-7604	237	9	be	be	AUX
easat-7604	237	10	nurtured	nurture	VERB
easat-7604	237	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	237	12	enhanced	enhance	VERB
easat-7604	237	13	through	through	ADP
easat-7604	237	14	the	the	DET
easat-7604	237	15	co	co	NOUN
easat-7604	237	16	-	-	NOUN
easat-7604	237	17	construction	construction	NOUN
easat-7604	237	18	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	237	19	the	the	DET
easat-7604	237	20	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	237	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	238	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-7604	238	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	238	3	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7604	238	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	238	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	238	6	throughout	throughout	ADP
easat-7604	238	7	the	the	DET
easat-7604	238	8	design	design	NOUN
easat-7604	238	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	238	10	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	238	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	238	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	238	13	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	238	14	phases	phase	NOUN
easat-7604	238	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	238	16	either	either	CCONJ
easat-7604	238	17	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	238	18	individuals	individual	NOUN
easat-7604	238	19	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7604	238	20	teams	team	NOUN
easat-7604	238	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	238	22	can	can	AUX
easat-7604	238	23	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-7604	238	24	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
easat-7604	238	25	this	this	DET
easat-7604	238	26	ownership	ownership	NOUN
easat-7604	238	27	[	[	X
easat-7604	238	28	69	69	NUM
easat-7604	238	29	]	]	SYM
easat-7604	238	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	239	1	7.2	7.2	NUM
easat-7604	239	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	240	1	support	support	NOUN
easat-7604	240	2	from	from	ADP
easat-7604	240	3	school	school	NOUN
easat-7604	240	4	management	management	NOUN
easat-7604	240	5	team	team	NOUN
easat-7604	240	6	the	the	DET
easat-7604	240	7	school	school	NOUN
easat-7604	240	8	management	management	NOUN
easat-7604	240	9	team	team	NOUN
easat-7604	240	10	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	240	11	instrumental	instrumental	ADJ
easat-7604	240	12	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	240	13	guiding	guide	VERB
easat-7604	240	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	240	15	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
easat-7604	240	16	the	the	DET
easat-7604	240	17	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-7604	240	18	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	240	19	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	240	20	the	the	DET
easat-7604	240	21	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	240	22	at	at	ADP
easat-7604	240	23	the	the	DET
easat-7604	240	24	school	school	NOUN
easat-7604	240	25	level	level	NOUN
easat-7604	240	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	241	1	this	this	DET
easat-7604	241	2	team	team	NOUN
easat-7604	241	3	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	241	4	responsible	responsible	ADJ
easat-7604	241	5	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	241	6	creating	create	VERB
easat-7604	241	7	a	a	DET
easat-7604	241	8	supportive	supportive	ADJ
easat-7604	241	9	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-7604	241	10	conducive	conducive	ADJ
easat-7604	241	11	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	241	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7604	241	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	241	14	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7604	241	15	[	[	X
easat-7604	241	16	60	60	NUM
easat-7604	241	17	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	241	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	242	1	they	they	PRON
easat-7604	242	2	play	play	VERB
easat-7604	242	3	a	a	DET
easat-7604	242	4	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-7604	242	5	role	role	NOUN
easat-7604	242	6	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	242	7	initiating	initiate	VERB
easat-7604	242	8	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-7604	242	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	242	10	fostering	foster	VERB
easat-7604	242	11	support	support	NOUN
easat-7604	242	12	for	for	SCONJ
easat-7604	242	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	242	14	to	to	PART
easat-7604	242	15	implement	implement	VERB
easat-7604	242	16	the	the	DET
easat-7604	242	17	new	new	ADJ
easat-7604	242	18	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	242	19	[	[	X
easat-7604	242	20	67	67	NUM
easat-7604	242	21	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	242	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	243	1	importantly	importantly	ADV
easat-7604	243	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	243	3	the	the	DET
easat-7604	243	4	management	management	NOUN
easat-7604	243	5	team	team	NOUN
easat-7604	243	6	can	can	AUX
easat-7604	243	7	establish	establish	VERB
easat-7604	243	8	structures	structure	NOUN
easat-7604	243	9	that	that	PRON
easat-7604	243	10	promote	promote	VERB
easat-7604	243	11	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
easat-7604	243	12	among	among	ADP
easat-7604	243	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	243	14	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	243	15	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	243	16	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	243	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	243	18	organize	organize	VERB
easat-7604	243	19	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-7604	243	20	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	243	21	sessions	session	NOUN
easat-7604	243	22	at	at	ADP
easat-7604	243	23	both	both	CCONJ
easat-7604	243	24	departmental	departmental	ADJ
easat-7604	243	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	243	26	school	school	NOUN
easat-7604	243	27	levels	level	NOUN
easat-7604	243	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	244	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-7604	244	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	244	3	they	they	PRON
easat-7604	244	4	should	should	AUX
easat-7604	244	5	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
easat-7604	244	6	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	244	7	reform	reform	NOUN
easat-7604	244	8	into	into	ADP
easat-7604	244	9	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	244	10	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-7604	244	11	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	244	12	plans	plan	NOUN
easat-7604	244	13	[	[	X
easat-7604	244	14	67	67	NUM
easat-7604	244	15	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	244	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	245	1	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-7604	245	2	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-7604	245	3	can	can	AUX
easat-7604	245	4	further	far	ADV
easat-7604	245	5	support	support	VERB
easat-7604	245	6	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	245	7	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	245	8	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	245	9	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-7604	245	10	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-7604	245	11	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7604	245	12	communities	community	NOUN
easat-7604	245	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7604	245	14	plcs	plcs	PROPN
easat-7604	245	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7604	245	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	245	17	which	which	PRON
easat-7604	245	18	bring	bring	VERB
easat-7604	245	19	together	together	ADV
easat-7604	245	20	school	school	NOUN
easat-7604	245	21	professionals	professional	NOUN
easat-7604	245	22	to	to	PART
easat-7604	245	23	collaboratively	collaboratively	ADV
easat-7604	245	24	focus	focus	VERB
easat-7604	245	25	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	245	26	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-7604	245	27	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	245	28	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	245	29	[	[	X
easat-7604	245	30	60	60	NUM
easat-7604	245	31	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	245	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	246	1	7.3	7.3	NUM
easat-7604	246	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	246	3	bottom	bottom	ADJ
easat-7604	246	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	246	5	up/	up/	NOUN
easat-7604	246	6	grass	grass	NOUN
easat-7604	246	7	root	root	NOUN
easat-7604	246	8	approaches	approach	VERB
easat-7604	246	9	skedsmo	skedsmo	PROPN
easat-7604	246	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	246	11	huber	huber	PROPN
easat-7604	247	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	247	2	70	70	NUM
easat-7604	247	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	247	4	highlight	highlight	VERB
easat-7604	247	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	247	6	developed	develop	VERB
easat-7604	247	7	countries	country	NOUN
easat-7604	247	8	such	such	ADJ
easat-7604	247	9	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	247	10	singapore	singapore	PROPN
easat-7604	247	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	247	12	finland	finland	PROPN
easat-7604	247	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	247	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	247	15	australia	australia	PROPN
easat-7604	247	16	employ	employ	VERB
easat-7604	247	17	a	a	DET
easat-7604	247	18	bottom	bottom	ADJ
easat-7604	247	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	247	20	up	up	ADP
easat-7604	247	21	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-7604	247	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	247	23	also	also	ADV
easat-7604	247	24	referred	refer	VERB
easat-7604	247	25	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	247	26	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	247	27	grassroots	grassroots	ADJ
easat-7604	247	28	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	247	29	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	247	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	248	1	they	they	PRON
easat-7604	248	2	explain	explain	VERB
easat-7604	248	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	248	4	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	248	5	this	this	DET
easat-7604	248	6	model	model	NOUN
easat-7604	248	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	248	8	decisions	decision	NOUN
easat-7604	248	9	are	be	AUX
easat-7604	248	10	made	make	VERB
easat-7604	248	11	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	248	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	248	13	who	who	PRON
easat-7604	248	14	are	be	AUX
easat-7604	248	15	responsible	responsible	ADJ
easat-7604	248	16	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	248	17	implementing	implement	VERB
easat-7604	248	18	the	the	DET
easat-7604	248	19	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	248	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	249	1	this	this	DET
easat-7604	249	2	process	process	NOUN
easat-7604	249	3	fosters	foster	VERB
easat-7604	249	4	a	a	DET
easat-7604	249	5	sense	sense	NOUN
easat-7604	249	6	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	249	7	ownership	ownership	NOUN
easat-7604	249	8	among	among	ADP
easat-7604	249	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	249	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	249	11	enhances	enhance	VERB
easat-7604	249	12	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	249	13	awareness	awareness	NOUN
easat-7604	249	14	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	249	15	the	the	DET
easat-7604	249	16	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-7604	249	17	changes	change	NOUN
easat-7604	249	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	250	1	setiawan	setiawan	PROPN
easat-7604	251	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	251	2	69	69	NUM
easat-7604	251	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	251	4	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
easat-7604	251	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	251	6	both	both	PRON
easat-7604	251	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	251	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	251	9	students	student	NOUN
easat-7604	251	10	play	play	VERB
easat-7604	251	11	a	a	DET
easat-7604	251	12	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-7604	251	13	role	role	NOUN
easat-7604	251	14	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	251	15	the	the	DET
easat-7604	251	16	change	change	NOUN
easat-7604	251	17	processes	process	NOUN
easat-7604	251	18	associated	associate	VERB
easat-7604	251	19	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	251	20	the	the	DET
easat-7604	251	21	grassroots	grassroot	NOUN
easat-7604	251	22	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-7604	251	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	252	1	carl	carl	PROPN
easat-7604	253	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	253	2	71	71	NUM
easat-7604	253	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	253	4	argues	argue	VERB
easat-7604	253	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	253	6	those	those	PRON
easat-7604	253	7	who	who	PRON
easat-7604	253	8	implement	implement	VERB
easat-7604	253	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	253	10	utilize	utilize	VERB
easat-7604	253	11	the	the	DET
easat-7604	253	12	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	253	13	should	should	AUX
easat-7604	253	14	be	be	AUX
easat-7604	253	15	actively	actively	ADV
easat-7604	253	16	involved	involve	VERB
easat-7604	253	17	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	253	18	its	its	PRON
easat-7604	253	19	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	253	20	to	to	PART
easat-7604	253	21	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-7604	253	22	accountability	accountability	NOUN
easat-7604	253	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	254	1	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	254	2	finland	finland	PROPN
easat-7604	254	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	254	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	254	5	are	be	AUX
easat-7604	254	6	granted	grant	VERB
easat-7604	254	7	the	the	DET
easat-7604	254	8	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
easat-7604	254	9	to	to	PART
easat-7604	254	10	make	make	VERB
easat-7604	254	11	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
easat-7604	254	12	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-7604	254	13	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	254	14	design	design	NOUN
easat-7604	254	15	[	[	X
easat-7604	254	16	72	72	NUM
easat-7604	254	17	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	254	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	255	1	they	they	PRON
easat-7604	255	2	are	be	AUX
easat-7604	255	3	encouraged	encouraged	ADJ
easat-7604	255	4	to	to	PART
easat-7604	255	5	initiate	initiate	VERB
easat-7604	255	6	school	school	NOUN
easat-7604	255	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	255	8	based	base	VERB
easat-7604	255	9	curricula	curricula	NOUN
easat-7604	255	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	255	11	personalized	personalize	VERB
easat-7604	255	12	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-7604	255	13	methods	method	NOUN
easat-7604	255	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	256	1	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	256	2	a	a	DET
easat-7604	256	3	result	result	NOUN
easat-7604	256	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	256	5	this	this	DET
easat-7604	256	6	involvement	involvement	NOUN
easat-7604	256	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	256	8	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
easat-7604	256	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	256	10	skedsmo	skedsmo	NOUN
easat-7604	256	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	256	12	huber	huber	PROPN
easat-7604	256	13	[	[	X
easat-7604	256	14	70	70	NUM
easat-7604	256	15	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	256	16	assert	assert	VERB
easat-7604	256	17	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	256	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	256	19	’	'	PUNCT
easat-7604	256	20	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-7604	256	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	256	22	sense	sense	NOUN
easat-7604	256	23	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	256	24	ownership	ownership	NOUN
easat-7604	256	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	256	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	256	27	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
easat-7604	256	28	toward	toward	ADP
easat-7604	256	29	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	256	30	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	256	31	are	be	AUX
easat-7604	256	32	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-7604	256	33	enhanced	enhance	VERB
easat-7604	256	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	257	1	olivier	olivier	PROPN
easat-7604	258	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	258	2	32	32	NUM
easat-7604	258	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	258	4	further	far	ADV
easat-7604	258	5	contends	contend	VERB
easat-7604	258	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	258	7	finland	finland	PROPN
easat-7604	258	8	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	258	9	regarded	regard	VERB
easat-7604	258	10	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	258	11	a	a	DET
easat-7604	258	12	model	model	NOUN
easat-7604	258	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	258	14	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-7604	258	15	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	258	16	reform	reform	NOUN
easat-7604	258	17	due	due	ADP
easat-7604	258	18	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	258	19	its	its	PRON
easat-7604	258	20	grassroots	grassroot	NOUN
easat-7604	258	21	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-7604	258	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	259	1	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	259	2	australia	australia	PROPN
easat-7604	259	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	259	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	259	5	also	also	ADV
easat-7604	259	6	play	play	VERB
easat-7604	259	7	a	a	DET
easat-7604	259	8	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-7604	259	9	role	role	NOUN
easat-7604	259	10	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	259	11	the	the	DET
easat-7604	259	12	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	259	13	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	259	14	process	process	NOUN
easat-7604	259	15	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	259	16	participating	participate	VERB
easat-7604	259	17	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	259	18	the	the	DET
easat-7604	259	19	creation	creation	NOUN
easat-7604	259	20	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	259	21	new	new	ADJ
easat-7604	259	22	syllabi	syllabus	NOUN
easat-7604	259	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	259	24	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	259	25	guides	guide	NOUN
easat-7604	259	26	across	across	ADP
easat-7604	259	27	all	all	DET
easat-7604	259	28	grade	grade	NOUN
easat-7604	259	29	levels	level	NOUN
easat-7604	259	30	[	[	X
easat-7604	259	31	73	73	NUM
easat-7604	259	32	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	259	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	260	1	they	they	PRON
easat-7604	260	2	actively	actively	ADV
easat-7604	260	3	design	design	VERB
easat-7604	260	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	260	5	write	write	VERB
easat-7604	260	6	the	the	DET
easat-7604	260	7	syllabi	syllabus	NOUN
easat-7604	260	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	260	9	serve	serve	VERB
easat-7604	260	10	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	260	11	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	260	12	boards	board	NOUN
easat-7604	260	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	260	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	260	15	engage	engage	VERB
easat-7604	260	16	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	260	17	school	school	NOUN
easat-7604	260	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	260	19	based	base	VERB
easat-7604	260	20	pilot	pilot	NOUN
easat-7604	260	21	programs	program	NOUN
easat-7604	260	22	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	260	23	the	the	DET
easat-7604	260	24	syllabi	syllabus	NOUN
easat-7604	260	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	261	1	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	261	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
easat-7604	261	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	261	4	many	many	ADJ
easat-7604	261	5	african	african	ADJ
easat-7604	261	6	countries	country	NOUN
easat-7604	261	7	tend	tend	VERB
easat-7604	261	8	to	to	PART
easat-7604	261	9	utilize	utilize	VERB
easat-7604	261	10	a	a	DET
easat-7604	261	11	top	top	ADJ
easat-7604	261	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	261	13	down	down	NOUN
easat-7604	261	14	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7604	261	15	administrative	administrative	ADJ
easat-7604	261	16	model	model	NOUN
easat-7604	261	17	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	261	18	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	261	19	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	261	20	[	[	X
easat-7604	261	21	41	41	NUM
easat-7604	261	22	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	261	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	262	1	according	accord	VERB
easat-7604	262	2	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	262	3	priestley	priestley	NOUN
easat-7604	262	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	262	5	xenofontos	xenofonto	NOUN
easat-7604	262	6	[	[	X
easat-7604	262	7	74	74	NUM
easat-7604	262	8	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	262	9	this	this	DET
easat-7604	262	10	model	model	NOUN
easat-7604	262	11	entails	entail	VERB
easat-7604	262	12	decisions	decision	NOUN
easat-7604	262	13	being	be	AUX
easat-7604	262	14	made	make	VERB
easat-7604	262	15	at	at	ADP
easat-7604	262	16	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7604	262	17	levels	level	NOUN
easat-7604	262	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	262	19	resulting	result	VERB
easat-7604	262	20	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	262	21	limited	limited	ADJ
easat-7604	262	22	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	262	23	consultation	consultation	NOUN
easat-7604	262	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	262	25	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7604	262	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	263	1	carl	carl	PROPN
easat-7604	264	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	264	2	71	71	NUM
easat-7604	264	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	264	4	criticizes	criticize	VERB
easat-7604	264	5	the	the	DET
easat-7604	264	6	administrative	administrative	ADJ
easat-7604	264	7	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-7604	264	8	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	264	9	totalitarian	totalitarian	ADJ
easat-7604	264	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	264	11	viewing	view	VERB
easat-7604	264	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	264	13	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	264	14	mere	mere	ADJ
easat-7604	264	15	recipients	recipient	NOUN
easat-7604	264	16	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	264	17	directives	directive	NOUN
easat-7604	264	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	264	19	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-7604	264	20	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	264	21	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-7604	264	22	role	role	NOUN
easat-7604	264	23	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	264	24	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	264	25	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	264	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	265	1	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	265	2	south	south	PROPN
easat-7604	265	3	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-7604	265	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	265	5	restricted	restrict	VERB
easat-7604	265	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	265	7	involvement	involvement	NOUN
easat-7604	265	8	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	265	9	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	265	10	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	265	11	curtails	curtail	VERB
easat-7604	265	12	creativity	creativity	NOUN
easat-7604	265	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	265	14	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-7604	265	15	hoadley	hoadley	NOUN
easat-7604	266	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	266	2	28	28	NUM
easat-7604	266	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	266	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	267	1	abudu	abudu	PROPN
easat-7604	267	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	267	3	mensah	mensah	PROPN
easat-7604	268	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	268	2	75	75	NUM
easat-7604	268	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	268	4	attribute	attribute	VERB
easat-7604	268	5	the	the	DET
easat-7604	268	6	failure	failure	NOUN
easat-7604	268	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	268	8	many	many	ADJ
easat-7604	268	9	reforms	reform	NOUN
easat-7604	268	10	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	268	11	south	south	PROPN
easat-7604	268	12	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-7604	268	13	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	268	14	this	this	DET
easat-7604	268	15	administrative	administrative	ADJ
easat-7604	268	16	model	model	NOUN
easat-7604	268	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	269	1	7.4	7.4	NUM
easat-7604	269	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	269	3	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-7604	269	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	269	5	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-7604	269	6	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7604	269	7	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-7604	269	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	269	9	a	a	DET
easat-7604	269	10	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-7604	269	11	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	269	12	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-7604	269	13	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7604	269	14	can	can	AUX
easat-7604	269	15	lead	lead	VERB
easat-7604	269	16	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	269	17	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-7604	269	18	perceptions	perception	NOUN
easat-7604	269	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	269	20	responses	response	NOUN
easat-7604	269	21	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	269	22	new	new	ADJ
easat-7604	269	23	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	269	24	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
easat-7604	269	25	[	[	X
easat-7604	269	26	76	76	NUM
easat-7604	269	27	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	269	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	270	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	270	2	permanent	permanent	ADJ
easat-7604	270	3	secretary	secretary	NOUN
easat-7604	270	4	’s	’s	PART
easat-7604	270	5	circular	circular	ADJ
easat-7604	270	6	no	no	NOUN
easat-7604	270	7	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	271	1	4	4	X
easat-7604	271	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	272	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	272	2	16	16	NUM
easat-7604	272	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	272	4	asserts	assert	VERB
easat-7604	272	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	272	6	the	the	DET
easat-7604	272	7	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
easat-7604	272	8	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	272	9	ensuring	ensure	VERB
easat-7604	272	10	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-7604	272	11	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7604	272	12	provision	provision	NOUN
easat-7604	272	13	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-7604	272	14	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	272	15	at	at	ADP
easat-7604	272	16	the	the	DET
easat-7604	272	17	local	local	ADJ
easat-7604	272	18	level	level	NOUN
easat-7604	272	19	lies	lie	VERB
easat-7604	272	20	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	272	21	head	head	NOUN
easat-7604	272	22	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	272	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	272	24	parents	parent	NOUN
easat-7604	272	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	272	26	businesses	business	NOUN
easat-7604	272	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	272	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	272	29	the	the	DET
easat-7604	272	30	community	community	NOUN
easat-7604	272	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	273	1	some	some	DET
easat-7604	273	2	communities	community	NOUN
easat-7604	273	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	273	4	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-7604	273	5	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	273	6	rural	rural	ADJ
easat-7604	273	7	areas	area	NOUN
easat-7604	273	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	273	9	face	face	VERB
easat-7604	273	10	2860	2860	NUM
easat-7604	273	11	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7604	273	12	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7604	273	13	science	science	NOUN
easat-7604	273	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	273	15	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7604	273	16	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7604	273	17	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	273	18	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7604	273	19	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	273	20	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7604	273	21	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	273	22	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	274	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7604	274	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	274	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	274	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	274	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7604	274	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7604	274	7	2852	2852	NUM
easat-7604	274	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	274	9	2868	2868	NUM
easat-7604	274	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	274	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7604	274	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7604	274	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	274	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7604	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7604	NUM
easat-7604	274	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7604	274	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7604	274	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	274	18	the	the	DET
easat-7604	274	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7604	274	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7604	274	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7604	274	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7604	274	23	gate	gate	VERB
easat-7604	274	24	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7604	274	25	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-7604	274	26	limitations	limitation	NOUN
easat-7604	274	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	275	1	ngao	ngao	PROPN
easat-7604	275	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	275	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-7604	275	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-7604	275	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	276	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	276	2	77	77	NUM
easat-7604	276	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	276	4	identify	identify	VERB
easat-7604	276	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7604	276	6	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	276	7	rural	rural	ADJ
easat-7604	276	8	regions	region	NOUN
easat-7604	276	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	276	10	including	include	VERB
easat-7604	276	11	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
easat-7604	276	12	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-7604	276	13	support	support	NOUN
easat-7604	276	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	276	15	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-7604	276	16	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	276	17	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-7604	276	18	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7604	276	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	277	1	several	several	ADJ
easat-7604	277	2	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-7604	277	3	have	have	AUX
easat-7604	277	4	been	be	AUX
easat-7604	277	5	proposed	propose	VERB
easat-7604	277	6	to	to	PART
easat-7604	277	7	address	address	VERB
easat-7604	277	8	these	these	DET
easat-7604	277	9	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-7604	277	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7604	277	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	278	1	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	278	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-7604	278	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	278	4	wolven	wolven	ADJ
easat-7604	278	5	[	[	X
easat-7604	278	6	78	78	NUM
easat-7604	278	7	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	278	8	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-7604	278	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	278	10	additional	additional	ADJ
easat-7604	278	11	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7604	278	12	from	from	ADP
easat-7604	278	13	diverse	diverse	ADJ
easat-7604	278	14	sources	source	NOUN
easat-7604	278	15	should	should	AUX
easat-7604	278	16	be	be	AUX
easat-7604	278	17	allocated	allocate	VERB
easat-7604	278	18	to	to	PART
easat-7604	278	19	upgrade	upgrade	VERB
easat-7604	278	20	satellite	satellite	NOUN
easat-7604	278	21	schools	school	NOUN
easat-7604	278	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	278	23	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-7604	278	24	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-7604	278	25	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	278	26	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7604	278	27	to	to	PART
easat-7604	278	28	implement	implement	VERB
easat-7604	278	29	the	the	DET
easat-7604	278	30	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	278	31	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-7604	278	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	279	1	mupa	mupa	VERB
easat-7604	280	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	280	2	79	79	NUM
easat-7604	280	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	280	4	recommends	recommend	VERB
easat-7604	280	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	280	6	schools	school	NOUN
easat-7604	280	7	engage	engage	VERB
easat-7604	280	8	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	280	9	incomegenerating	incomegenerating	NOUN
easat-7604	280	10	projects	project	NOUN
easat-7604	280	11	rather	rather	ADV
easat-7604	280	12	than	than	ADP
easat-7604	280	13	solely	solely	ADV
easat-7604	280	14	relying	rely	VERB
easat-7604	280	15	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	280	16	funding	funding	NOUN
easat-7604	280	17	from	from	ADP
easat-7604	280	18	donor	donor	NOUN
easat-7604	280	19	agencies	agency	NOUN
easat-7604	280	20	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7604	280	21	government	government	NOUN
easat-7604	280	22	subsidies	subsidy	NOUN
easat-7604	280	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	281	1	7.5	7.5	NUM
easat-7604	281	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	282	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	282	2	timing	timing	NOUN
easat-7604	282	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	282	4	purpose	purpose	NOUN
easat-7604	282	5	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	282	6	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	282	7	finally	finally	ADV
easat-7604	282	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	282	9	the	the	DET
easat-7604	282	10	timing	timing	NOUN
easat-7604	282	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	282	12	purpose	purpose	NOUN
easat-7604	282	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	282	14	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	282	15	reforms	reform	NOUN
easat-7604	282	16	can	can	AUX
easat-7604	282	17	impede	impede	VERB
easat-7604	282	18	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-7604	282	19	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	282	20	[	[	X
easat-7604	282	21	80	80	NUM
easat-7604	282	22	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	282	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	283	1	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	283	2	can	can	AUX
easat-7604	283	3	be	be	AUX
easat-7604	283	4	observed	observe	VERB
easat-7604	283	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	283	6	politicians	politician	NOUN
easat-7604	283	7	often	often	ADV
easat-7604	283	8	promote	promote	VERB
easat-7604	283	9	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	283	10	changes	change	NOUN
easat-7604	283	11	to	to	PART
easat-7604	283	12	advance	advance	VERB
easat-7604	283	13	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	283	14	political	political	ADJ
easat-7604	283	15	agendas	agenda	NOUN
easat-7604	283	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	283	17	maintain	maintain	VERB
easat-7604	283	18	power	power	NOUN
easat-7604	283	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	283	20	rather	rather	ADV
easat-7604	283	21	than	than	ADP
easat-7604	283	22	addressing	address	VERB
easat-7604	283	23	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-7604	283	24	issues	issue	NOUN
easat-7604	283	25	arising	arise	VERB
easat-7604	283	26	from	from	ADP
easat-7604	283	27	these	these	DET
easat-7604	283	28	changes	change	NOUN
easat-7604	283	29	[	[	X
easat-7604	283	30	81	81	NUM
easat-7604	283	31	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	283	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	284	1	to	to	PART
easat-7604	284	2	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
easat-7604	284	3	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7604	284	4	related	relate	VERB
easat-7604	284	5	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	284	6	timing	timing	NOUN
easat-7604	284	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	284	8	purpose	purpose	VERB
easat-7604	284	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	284	10	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	284	11	may	may	AUX
easat-7604	284	12	be	be	AUX
easat-7604	284	13	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
easat-7604	284	14	to	to	PART
easat-7604	284	15	advise	advise	VERB
easat-7604	284	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	284	17	to	to	PART
easat-7604	284	18	adopt	adopt	VERB
easat-7604	284	19	a	a	DET
easat-7604	284	20	gradual	gradual	ADJ
easat-7604	284	21	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-7604	284	22	to	to	AUX
easat-7604	284	23	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	284	24	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	284	25	rather	rather	ADV
easat-7604	284	26	than	than	ADP
easat-7604	284	27	pursuing	pursue	VERB
easat-7604	284	28	rapid	rapid	ADJ
easat-7604	284	29	changes	change	NOUN
easat-7604	284	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	285	1	while	while	SCONJ
easat-7604	285	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	285	3	may	may	AUX
easat-7604	285	4	feel	feel	VERB
easat-7604	285	5	pressured	pressured	ADJ
easat-7604	285	6	to	to	PART
easat-7604	285	7	adopt	adopt	VERB
easat-7604	285	8	new	new	ADJ
easat-7604	285	9	curricula	curricula	NOUN
easat-7604	285	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	285	11	without	without	ADP
easat-7604	285	12	the	the	DET
easat-7604	285	13	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
easat-7604	285	14	to	to	PART
easat-7604	285	15	reflect	reflect	VERB
easat-7604	285	16	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	285	17	the	the	DET
easat-7604	285	18	innovations	innovation	NOUN
easat-7604	285	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	285	20	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	285	21	experiences	experience	NOUN
easat-7604	285	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	285	23	they	they	PRON
easat-7604	285	24	may	may	AUX
easat-7604	285	25	fail	fail	VERB
easat-7604	285	26	to	to	PART
easat-7604	285	27	recognize	recognize	VERB
easat-7604	285	28	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	285	29	value	value	NOUN
easat-7604	285	30	[	[	X
easat-7604	285	31	44	44	NUM
easat-7604	285	32	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	285	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	286	1	8	8	X
easat-7604	286	2	.	.	X
easat-7604	286	3	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-7604	286	4	the	the	DET
easat-7604	286	5	study	study	NOUN
easat-7604	286	6	utilizes	utilize	VERB
easat-7604	286	7	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-7604	286	8	from	from	ADP
easat-7604	286	9	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	286	10	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-7604	286	11	to	to	PART
easat-7604	286	12	examine	examine	VERB
easat-7604	286	13	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	286	14	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
easat-7604	286	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	286	16	the	the	DET
easat-7604	286	17	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	286	18	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	286	19	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	286	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	287	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	287	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-7604	287	3	employed	employ	VERB
easat-7604	287	4	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-7604	287	5	methods	method	NOUN
easat-7604	287	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	287	7	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-7604	287	8	focus	focus	VERB
easat-7604	287	9	groups	group	NOUN
easat-7604	287	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	287	11	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-7604	287	12	[	[	X
easat-7604	287	13	82	82	NUM
easat-7604	287	14	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	287	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	288	1	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-7604	288	2	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-7604	288	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	288	4	such	such	ADJ
easat-7604	288	5	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	288	6	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-7604	288	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	288	8	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-7604	288	9	groups	group	NOUN
easat-7604	288	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	288	11	are	be	AUX
easat-7604	288	12	recognized	recognize	VERB
easat-7604	288	13	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	288	14	providing	provide	VERB
easat-7604	288	15	a	a	DET
easat-7604	288	16	more	more	ADJ
easat-7604	288	17	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	288	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	288	19	depth	depth	NOUN
easat-7604	288	20	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-7604	288	21	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	288	22	social	social	ADJ
easat-7604	288	23	phenomena	phenomenon	NOUN
easat-7604	288	24	compared	compare	VERB
easat-7604	288	25	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	288	26	solely	solely	ADV
easat-7604	288	27	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
easat-7604	288	28	methods	method	NOUN
easat-7604	288	29	like	like	ADP
easat-7604	288	30	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
easat-7604	288	31	[	[	X
easat-7604	288	32	83	83	NUM
easat-7604	288	33	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	288	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	289	1	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-7604	289	2	groups	group	NOUN
easat-7604	289	3	are	be	AUX
easat-7604	289	4	frequently	frequently	ADV
easat-7604	289	5	used	use	VERB
easat-7604	289	6	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	289	7	a	a	DET
easat-7604	289	8	data	data	NOUN
easat-7604	289	9	collection	collection	NOUN
easat-7604	289	10	method	method	NOUN
easat-7604	289	11	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	289	12	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-7604	289	13	change	change	NOUN
easat-7604	289	14	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
easat-7604	289	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	289	16	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7604	289	17	they	they	PRON
easat-7604	289	18	not	not	PART
easat-7604	289	19	only	only	ADV
easat-7604	289	20	gather	gather	VERB
easat-7604	289	21	valuable	valuable	ADJ
easat-7604	289	22	information	information	NOUN
easat-7604	289	23	but	but	CCONJ
easat-7604	289	24	also	also	ADV
easat-7604	289	25	foster	foster	ADJ
easat-7604	289	26	feelings	feeling	NOUN
easat-7604	289	27	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	289	28	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-7604	289	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	289	30	buy	buy	NOUN
easat-7604	289	31	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	289	32	in	in	NOUN
easat-7604	289	33	among	among	ADP
easat-7604	289	34	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-7604	289	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	289	36	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-7604	289	37	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-7604	289	38	enthusiasm	enthusiasm	NOUN
easat-7604	289	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	289	40	commitment	commitment	NOUN
easat-7604	289	41	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	289	42	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-7604	289	43	[	[	X
easat-7604	289	44	84	84	NUM
easat-7604	289	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	289	46	85	85	NUM
easat-7604	289	47	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	289	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	290	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-7604	290	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	290	3	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-7604	290	4	groups	group	NOUN
easat-7604	290	5	enable	enable	VERB
easat-7604	290	6	employees	employee	NOUN
easat-7604	290	7	to	to	PART
easat-7604	290	8	make	make	VERB
easat-7604	290	9	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
easat-7604	290	10	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-7604	290	11	the	the	DET
easat-7604	290	12	programs	program	NOUN
easat-7604	290	13	to	to	PART
easat-7604	290	14	be	be	AUX
easat-7604	290	15	introduced	introduce	VERB
easat-7604	290	16	[	[	X
easat-7604	290	17	86	86	NUM
easat-7604	290	18	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	290	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	291	1	according	accord	VERB
easat-7604	291	2	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	291	3	nyumba	nyumba	NOUN
easat-7604	291	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	291	5	et	et	PROPN
easat-7604	291	6	al	al	PROPN
easat-7604	291	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	292	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	292	2	83	83	NUM
easat-7604	292	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	292	4	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-7604	292	5	groups	group	NOUN
easat-7604	292	6	are	be	AUX
easat-7604	292	7	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-7604	292	8	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	292	9	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-7604	292	10	the	the	DET
easat-7604	292	11	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
easat-7604	292	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	292	13	behaviours	behaviour	NOUN
easat-7604	292	14	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	292	15	group	group	NOUN
easat-7604	292	16	members	member	NOUN
easat-7604	292	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	292	18	as	as	ADV
easat-7604	292	19	well	well	ADV
easat-7604	292	20	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	292	21	the	the	DET
easat-7604	292	22	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
easat-7604	292	23	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	292	24	social	social	ADJ
easat-7604	292	25	systems	system	NOUN
easat-7604	292	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	293	1	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	293	2	this	this	DET
easat-7604	293	3	research	research	NOUN
easat-7604	293	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	293	5	four	four	NUM
easat-7604	293	6	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-7604	293	7	groups	group	NOUN
easat-7604	293	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	293	9	each	each	PRON
easat-7604	293	10	consisting	consist	VERB
easat-7604	293	11	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	293	12	eight	eight	NUM
easat-7604	293	13	purposively	purposively	ADV
easat-7604	293	14	selected	select	VERB
easat-7604	293	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	293	16	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	293	17	varying	vary	VERB
easat-7604	293	18	ages	age	NOUN
easat-7604	293	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	293	20	were	be	AUX
easat-7604	293	21	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-7604	293	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	294	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	294	2	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-7604	294	3	group	group	NOUN
easat-7604	294	4	discussions	discussion	NOUN
easat-7604	294	5	were	be	AUX
easat-7604	294	6	structured	structure	VERB
easat-7604	294	7	around	around	ADP
easat-7604	294	8	eight	eight	NUM
easat-7604	294	9	questions	question	NOUN
easat-7604	294	10	categorized	categorize	VERB
easat-7604	294	11	into	into	ADP
easat-7604	294	12	four	four	NUM
easat-7604	294	13	sections	section	NOUN
easat-7604	294	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	294	15	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	294	16	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
easat-7604	294	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	294	18	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	294	19	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	294	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	294	21	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-7604	294	22	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7604	294	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	294	24	support	support	NOUN
easat-7604	294	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	294	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	294	27	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7604	294	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	294	29	future	future	ADJ
easat-7604	294	30	directions	direction	NOUN
easat-7604	294	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	295	1	an	an	DET
easat-7604	295	2	additional	additional	ADJ
easat-7604	295	3	set	set	NOUN
easat-7604	295	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	295	5	four	four	NUM
easat-7604	295	6	questions	question	NOUN
easat-7604	295	7	was	be	AUX
easat-7604	295	8	included	include	VERB
easat-7604	295	9	to	to	PART
easat-7604	295	10	further	far	ADV
easat-7604	295	11	elicit	elicit	VERB
easat-7604	295	12	information	information	NOUN
easat-7604	295	13	from	from	ADP
easat-7604	295	14	the	the	DET
easat-7604	295	15	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-7604	295	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	295	17	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	295	18	each	each	DET
easat-7604	295	19	session	session	NOUN
easat-7604	295	20	lasting	last	VERB
easat-7604	295	21	approximately	approximately	ADV
easat-7604	295	22	one	one	NUM
easat-7604	295	23	hour	hour	NOUN
easat-7604	295	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	296	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-7604	296	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	296	3	twenty	twenty	NUM
easat-7604	296	4	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
easat-7604	296	5	were	be	AUX
easat-7604	296	6	purposefully	purposefully	ADV
easat-7604	296	7	selected	select	VERB
easat-7604	296	8	to	to	PART
easat-7604	296	9	respond	respond	VERB
easat-7604	296	10	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	296	11	fifteen	fifteen	NUM
easat-7604	296	12	questions	question	NOUN
easat-7604	296	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	297	1	five	five	NUM
easat-7604	297	2	questions	question	NOUN
easat-7604	297	3	addressed	address	VERB
easat-7604	297	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	297	5	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
easat-7604	297	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	297	7	another	another	DET
easat-7604	297	8	five	five	NUM
easat-7604	297	9	focused	focus	VERB
easat-7604	297	10	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	297	11	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	297	12	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	297	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	297	14	three	three	NUM
easat-7604	297	15	dealt	deal	VERB
easat-7604	297	16	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	297	17	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7604	297	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	297	19	support	support	NOUN
easat-7604	297	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	297	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	297	22	the	the	DET
easat-7604	297	23	final	final	ADJ
easat-7604	297	24	two	two	NUM
easat-7604	297	25	questions	question	NOUN
easat-7604	297	26	pertained	pertain	VERB
easat-7604	297	27	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	297	28	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7604	297	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	297	30	future	future	ADJ
easat-7604	297	31	directions	direction	NOUN
easat-7604	297	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	298	1	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-7604	298	2	are	be	AUX
easat-7604	298	3	known	know	VERB
easat-7604	298	4	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	298	5	providing	provide	VERB
easat-7604	298	6	rich	rich	ADJ
easat-7604	298	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	298	8	detailed	detailed	ADJ
easat-7604	298	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	298	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	298	11	contextualized	contextualized	ADJ
easat-7604	298	12	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7604	298	13	that	that	PRON
easat-7604	298	14	can	can	AUX
easat-7604	298	15	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
easat-7604	298	16	a	a	DET
easat-7604	298	17	deeper	deep	ADJ
easat-7604	298	18	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-7604	298	19	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	298	20	the	the	DET
easat-7604	298	21	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-7604	298	22	’	’	PART
easat-7604	298	23	thoughts	thought	NOUN
easat-7604	298	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	298	25	feelings	feeling	NOUN
easat-7604	298	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	298	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	298	28	experiences	experience	VERB
easat-7604	298	29	dunwoodie	dunwoodie	PROPN
easat-7604	298	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	298	31	et	et	PROPN
easat-7604	298	32	al	al	PROPN
easat-7604	298	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	299	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	299	2	87	87	NUM
easat-7604	299	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	299	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	300	1	monday	monday	PROPN
easat-7604	301	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	301	2	88	88	NUM
easat-7604	301	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	301	4	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
easat-7604	301	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	301	6	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-7604	301	7	establish	establish	VERB
easat-7604	301	8	a	a	DET
easat-7604	301	9	personal	personal	ADJ
easat-7604	301	10	connection	connection	NOUN
easat-7604	301	11	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	301	12	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-7604	301	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	301	14	which	which	PRON
easat-7604	301	15	can	can	AUX
easat-7604	301	16	lead	lead	VERB
easat-7604	301	17	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	301	18	more	more	ADV
easat-7604	301	19	candid	candid	ADJ
easat-7604	301	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	301	21	emotionally	emotionally	ADV
easat-7604	301	22	honest	honest	ADJ
easat-7604	301	23	responses	response	NOUN
easat-7604	301	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	302	1	8.1	8.1	NUM
easat-7604	302	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	303	1	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7604	303	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7604	303	3	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7604	303	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7604	303	5	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	303	6	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-7604	303	7	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7604	303	8	from	from	ADP
easat-7604	303	9	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-7604	303	10	groups	group	NOUN
easat-7604	303	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	303	12	individual	individual	ADJ
easat-7604	303	13	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-7604	303	14	commenced	commence	VERB
easat-7604	303	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	303	16	continued	continue	VERB
easat-7604	303	17	concurrently	concurrently	ADV
easat-7604	303	18	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	303	19	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7604	303	20	collection	collection	NOUN
easat-7604	303	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	304	1	this	this	DET
easat-7604	304	2	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-7604	304	3	was	be	AUX
easat-7604	304	4	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-7604	304	5	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7604	304	6	the	the	DET
easat-7604	304	7	researcher	researcher	NOUN
easat-7604	304	8	retained	retain	VERB
easat-7604	304	9	a	a	DET
easat-7604	304	10	clear	clear	ADJ
easat-7604	304	11	recollection	recollection	NOUN
easat-7604	304	12	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	304	13	the	the	DET
easat-7604	304	14	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-7604	304	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	305	1	audio	audio	ADJ
easat-7604	305	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	305	3	recorded	record	VERB
easat-7604	305	4	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7604	305	5	were	be	AUX
easat-7604	305	6	transcribed	transcribe	VERB
easat-7604	305	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	305	8	documented	document	VERB
easat-7604	305	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	306	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	306	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7604	306	3	focused	focus	VERB
easat-7604	306	4	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	306	5	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7604	306	6	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-7604	306	7	articulated	articulate	VERB
easat-7604	306	8	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	306	9	answers	answer	NOUN
easat-7604	306	10	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	306	11	each	each	DET
easat-7604	306	12	question	question	NOUN
easat-7604	306	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	307	1	responses	response	NOUN
easat-7604	307	2	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	307	3	each	each	DET
easat-7604	307	4	question	question	NOUN
easat-7604	307	5	were	be	AUX
easat-7604	307	6	aggregated	aggregate	VERB
easat-7604	307	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	307	8	allowing	allow	VERB
easat-7604	307	9	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	307	10	the	the	DET
easat-7604	307	11	identification	identification	NOUN
easat-7604	307	12	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	307	13	themes	theme	NOUN
easat-7604	307	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	307	15	which	which	PRON
easat-7604	307	16	were	be	AUX
easat-7604	307	17	then	then	ADV
easat-7604	307	18	systematically	systematically	ADV
easat-7604	307	19	organized	organize	VERB
easat-7604	307	20	into	into	ADP
easat-7604	307	21	coherent	coherent	ADJ
easat-7604	307	22	categories	category	NOUN
easat-7604	307	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	308	1	2861	2861	NUM
easat-7604	308	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7604	308	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7604	308	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-7604	308	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	308	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7604	308	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7604	308	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	308	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7604	308	10	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	308	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7604	308	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	308	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	309	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7604	309	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	309	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	309	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	309	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7604	309	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7604	309	7	2852	2852	NUM
easat-7604	309	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	309	9	2868	2868	NUM
easat-7604	309	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	309	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7604	309	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7604	309	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	309	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7604	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7604	NUM
easat-7604	309	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7604	309	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7604	309	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	309	18	the	the	DET
easat-7604	309	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7604	309	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7604	309	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7604	309	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7604	309	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7604	309	24	9	9	NUM
easat-7604	309	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	309	26	findings	finding	VERB
easat-7604	309	27	the	the	DET
easat-7604	309	28	study	study	NOUN
easat-7604	309	29	was	be	AUX
easat-7604	309	30	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-7604	309	31	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	309	32	the	the	DET
easat-7604	309	33	objective	objective	NOUN
easat-7604	309	34	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	309	35	investigating	investigate	VERB
easat-7604	309	36	the	the	DET
easat-7604	309	37	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
easat-7604	309	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	309	39	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	309	40	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	309	41	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	309	42	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	309	43	educators	educator	NOUN
easat-7604	309	44	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	309	45	zimbabwe	zimbabwe	PROPN
easat-7604	309	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	310	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	310	2	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-7604	310	3	group	group	NOUN
easat-7604	310	4	results	result	NOUN
easat-7604	310	5	are	be	AUX
easat-7604	310	6	organized	organize	VERB
easat-7604	310	7	into	into	ADP
easat-7604	310	8	four	four	NUM
easat-7604	310	9	sections	section	NOUN
easat-7604	310	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	310	11	section	section	NOUN
easat-7604	310	12	1	1	NUM
easat-7604	310	13	addresses	address	NOUN
easat-7604	310	14	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	310	15	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
easat-7604	310	16	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	310	17	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	310	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	310	19	section	section	NOUN
easat-7604	310	20	2	2	NUM
easat-7604	310	21	examines	examine	VERB
easat-7604	310	22	the	the	DET
easat-7604	310	23	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	310	24	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	310	25	the	the	DET
easat-7604	310	26	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	310	27	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	310	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	310	29	section	section	NOUN
easat-7604	310	30	3	3	NUM
easat-7604	310	31	gathers	gather	VERB
easat-7604	310	32	information	information	NOUN
easat-7604	310	33	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	310	34	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7604	310	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	310	36	support	support	NOUN
easat-7604	310	37	available	available	ADJ
easat-7604	310	38	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	310	39	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	310	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	310	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	310	42	section	section	NOUN
easat-7604	310	43	4	4	NUM
easat-7604	310	44	explores	explore	VERB
easat-7604	310	45	the	the	DET
easat-7604	310	46	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7604	310	47	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	310	48	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	310	49	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	310	50	student	student	NOUN
easat-7604	310	51	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7604	310	52	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	310	53	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-7604	310	54	awareness	awareness	NOUN
easat-7604	310	55	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	310	56	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	310	57	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-7604	310	58	achievement	achievement	NOUN
easat-7604	310	59	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	311	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-7604	311	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	311	3	this	this	DET
easat-7604	311	4	section	section	NOUN
easat-7604	311	5	considers	consider	VERB
easat-7604	311	6	the	the	DET
easat-7604	311	7	ways	way	NOUN
easat-7604	311	8	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	311	9	which	which	PRON
easat-7604	311	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	311	11	envision	envision	VERB
easat-7604	311	12	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	311	13	being	be	AUX
easat-7604	311	14	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-7604	311	15	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	311	16	the	the	DET
easat-7604	311	17	future	future	NOUN
easat-7604	311	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	312	1	9.1	9.1	NUM
easat-7604	312	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	312	3	section	section	NOUN
easat-7604	312	4	1	1	NUM
easat-7604	312	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	312	6	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
easat-7604	312	7	this	this	DET
easat-7604	312	8	section	section	NOUN
easat-7604	312	9	addresses	address	VERB
easat-7604	312	10	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	312	11	training	training	NOUN
easat-7604	312	12	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-7604	312	13	the	the	DET
easat-7604	312	14	heritage	heritage	NOUN
easat-7604	312	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	312	16	based	base	VERB
easat-7604	312	17	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	312	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7604	312	19	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	312	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7604	312	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	312	22	the	the	DET
easat-7604	312	23	confidence	confidence	NOUN
easat-7604	312	24	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	312	25	educators	educator	NOUN
easat-7604	312	26	to	to	PART
easat-7604	312	27	implement	implement	VERB
easat-7604	312	28	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	312	29	following	follow	VERB
easat-7604	312	30	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	312	31	training	training	NOUN
easat-7604	312	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	313	1	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-7604	313	2	from	from	ADP
easat-7604	313	3	the	the	DET
easat-7604	313	4	four	four	NUM
easat-7604	313	5	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-7604	313	6	groups	group	NOUN
easat-7604	313	7	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-7604	313	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	313	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	313	10	had	have	AUX
easat-7604	313	11	not	not	PART
easat-7604	313	12	received	receive	VERB
easat-7604	313	13	any	any	DET
easat-7604	313	14	training	training	NOUN
easat-7604	313	15	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7604	313	16	support	support	NOUN
easat-7604	313	17	related	relate	VERB
easat-7604	313	18	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	313	19	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	313	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	314	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	314	2	overwhelming	overwhelming	ADJ
easat-7604	314	3	response	response	NOUN
easat-7604	314	4	from	from	ADP
easat-7604	314	5	all	all	DET
easat-7604	314	6	four	four	NUM
easat-7604	314	7	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-7604	314	8	groups	group	NOUN
easat-7604	314	9	was	be	AUX
easat-7604	314	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	314	11	they	they	PRON
easat-7604	314	12	had	have	AUX
easat-7604	314	13	not	not	PART
easat-7604	314	14	undergone	undergo	VERB
easat-7604	314	15	training	training	NOUN
easat-7604	314	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	314	17	were	be	AUX
easat-7604	314	18	unfamiliar	unfamiliar	ADJ
easat-7604	314	19	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	314	20	the	the	DET
easat-7604	314	21	heritage	heritage	NOUN
easat-7604	314	22	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	314	23	based	base	VERB
easat-7604	314	24	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	314	25	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-7604	314	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	315	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
easat-7604	315	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	315	3	all	all	DET
easat-7604	315	4	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-7604	315	5	indicated	indicate	VERB
easat-7604	315	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	315	7	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	315	8	supervisors	supervisor	NOUN
easat-7604	315	9	had	have	AUX
easat-7604	315	10	mentioned	mention	VERB
easat-7604	315	11	the	the	DET
easat-7604	315	12	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-7604	315	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	315	14	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	315	15	during	during	ADP
easat-7604	315	16	staff	staff	NOUN
easat-7604	315	17	meetings	meeting	NOUN
easat-7604	315	18	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	315	19	may	may	PROPN
easat-7604	315	20	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7604	315	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	316	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7604	316	2	was	be	AUX
easat-7604	316	3	further	far	ADV
easat-7604	316	4	supported	support	VERB
easat-7604	316	5	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	316	6	the	the	DET
easat-7604	316	7	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-7604	316	8	from	from	ADP
easat-7604	316	9	all	all	DET
easat-7604	316	10	fifteen	fifteen	NUM
easat-7604	316	11	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-7604	316	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	317	1	respondent	respondent	NOUN
easat-7604	317	2	r10	r10	NOUN
easat-7604	317	3	commented	comment	VERB
easat-7604	317	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	317	5	i	i	PRON
easat-7604	317	6	never	never	ADV
easat-7604	317	7	received	receive	VERB
easat-7604	317	8	any	any	DET
easat-7604	317	9	training	training	NOUN
easat-7604	317	10	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	317	11	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	317	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	318	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	318	2	head	head	NOUN
easat-7604	318	3	just	just	ADV
easat-7604	318	4	told	tell	VERB
easat-7604	318	5	us	we	PRON
easat-7604	318	6	the	the	DET
easat-7604	318	7	competence	competence	NOUN
easat-7604	318	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	318	9	based	base	VERB
easat-7604	318	10	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	318	11	was	be	AUX
easat-7604	318	12	replaced	replace	VERB
easat-7604	318	13	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	318	14	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	318	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	318	16	that	that	DET
easat-7604	318	17	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	318	18	took	take	VERB
easat-7604	318	19	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-7604	318	20	from	from	ADP
easat-7604	318	21	7	7	NUM
easat-7604	318	22	may	may	PROPN
easat-7604	318	23	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7604	318	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	319	1	the	the	PRON
easat-7604	319	2	does	do	AUX
easat-7604	319	3	not	not	PART
easat-7604	319	4	seem	seem	VERB
easat-7604	319	5	to	to	PART
easat-7604	319	6	know	know	VERB
easat-7604	319	7	more	more	ADJ
easat-7604	319	8	about	about	ADP
easat-7604	319	9	the	the	DET
easat-7604	319	10	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	319	11	as	as	ADV
easat-7604	319	12	well	well	ADV
easat-7604	319	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	320	1	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	320	2	the	the	DET
easat-7604	320	3	ground	ground	NOUN
easat-7604	320	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	320	5	there	there	PRON
easat-7604	320	6	is	be	VERB
easat-7604	320	7	nothing	nothing	PRON
easat-7604	320	8	to	to	PART
easat-7604	320	9	show	show	VERB
easat-7604	320	10	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	320	11	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	320	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	320	13	yet	yet	CCONJ
easat-7604	320	14	the	the	DET
easat-7604	320	15	head	head	NOUN
easat-7604	320	16	insists	insist	VERB
easat-7604	320	17	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	320	18	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	320	19	was	be	AUX
easat-7604	320	20	already	already	ADV
easat-7604	320	21	introduced	introduce	VERB
easat-7604	320	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	321	1	we	we	PRON
easat-7604	321	2	are	be	AUX
easat-7604	321	3	yet	yet	ADV
easat-7604	321	4	to	to	PART
easat-7604	321	5	see	see	VERB
easat-7604	321	6	what	what	PRON
easat-7604	321	7	will	will	AUX
easat-7604	321	8	happen	happen	VERB
easat-7604	321	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	322	1	respondent	respondent	NOUN
easat-7604	322	2	2	2	NUM
easat-7604	322	3	was	be	AUX
easat-7604	322	4	very	very	ADV
easat-7604	322	5	categoric	categoric	ADJ
easat-7604	322	6	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	322	7	the	the	DET
easat-7604	322	8	issue	issue	NOUN
easat-7604	322	9	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	322	10	confidence	confidence	NOUN
easat-7604	322	11	when	when	SCONJ
easat-7604	322	12	he	he	PRON
easat-7604	322	13	said	say	VERB
easat-7604	322	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	322	15	i	i	PRON
easat-7604	322	16	do	do	AUX
easat-7604	322	17	n’t	not	PART
easat-7604	322	18	have	have	VERB
easat-7604	322	19	confidence	confidence	NOUN
easat-7604	322	20	to	to	PART
easat-7604	322	21	teach	teach	VERB
easat-7604	322	22	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	322	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	323	1	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7604	323	2	can	can	AUX
easat-7604	323	3	i	i	PRON
easat-7604	323	4	have	have	VERB
easat-7604	323	5	confidence	confidence	NOUN
easat-7604	323	6	to	to	PART
easat-7604	323	7	teach	teach	VERB
easat-7604	323	8	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	323	9	when	when	SCONJ
easat-7604	323	10	i	i	PRON
easat-7604	323	11	was	be	AUX
easat-7604	323	12	never	never	ADV
easat-7604	323	13	taught	teach	VERB
easat-7604	323	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	324	1	i	i	PRON
easat-7604	324	2	will	will	AUX
easat-7604	324	3	gain	gain	VERB
easat-7604	324	4	confidence	confidence	NOUN
easat-7604	324	5	after	after	ADP
easat-7604	324	6	receiving	receive	VERB
easat-7604	324	7	training	training	NOUN
easat-7604	324	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	325	1	9.2	9.2	NUM
easat-7604	325	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	325	3	section	section	NOUN
easat-7604	325	4	2	2	NUM
easat-7604	325	5	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	325	6	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	325	7	this	this	DET
easat-7604	325	8	section	section	NOUN
easat-7604	325	9	aims	aim	VERB
easat-7604	325	10	to	to	PART
easat-7604	325	11	examine	examine	VERB
easat-7604	325	12	the	the	DET
easat-7604	325	13	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	325	14	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	325	15	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	325	16	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	325	17	asking	ask	VERB
easat-7604	325	18	the	the	DET
easat-7604	325	19	question	question	NOUN
easat-7604	325	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	325	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	325	22	can	can	AUX
easat-7604	325	23	you	you	PRON
easat-7604	325	24	describe	describe	VERB
easat-7604	325	25	a	a	DET
easat-7604	325	26	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-7604	325	27	lesson	lesson	NOUN
easat-7604	325	28	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7604	325	29	project	project	NOUN
easat-7604	325	30	that	that	PRON
easat-7604	325	31	integrates	integrate	VERB
easat-7604	325	32	local	local	ADJ
easat-7604	325	33	history	history	NOUN
easat-7604	325	34	?	?	PUNCT
easat-7604	325	35	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	325	36	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-7604	325	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	325	38	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	325	39	seeks	seek	VERB
easat-7604	325	40	to	to	PART
easat-7604	325	41	understand	understand	VERB
easat-7604	325	42	what	what	PRON
easat-7604	325	43	contributed	contribute	VERB
easat-7604	325	44	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	325	45	its	its	PRON
easat-7604	325	46	success	success	NOUN
easat-7604	325	47	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	325	48	the	the	DET
easat-7604	325	49	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7604	325	50	encountered	encounter	VERB
easat-7604	325	51	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	325	52	implementing	implement	VERB
easat-7604	325	53	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	325	54	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	326	1	through	through	ADP
easat-7604	326	2	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-7604	326	3	groups	group	NOUN
easat-7604	326	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	326	5	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-7604	326	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	326	7	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	326	8	was	be	AUX
easat-7604	326	9	determined	determine	VERB
easat-7604	326	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	326	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	326	12	had	have	AUX
easat-7604	326	13	not	not	PART
easat-7604	326	14	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-7604	326	15	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	326	16	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	326	17	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	326	18	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	326	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	327	1	all	all	DET
easat-7604	327	2	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-7604	327	3	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	327	4	the	the	DET
easat-7604	327	5	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-7604	327	6	groups	group	NOUN
easat-7604	327	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	327	8	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-7604	327	9	agreed	agree	VERB
easat-7604	327	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	327	11	they	they	PRON
easat-7604	327	12	had	have	VERB
easat-7604	327	13	neither	neither	CCONJ
easat-7604	327	14	taught	teach	VERB
easat-7604	327	15	lessons	lesson	NOUN
easat-7604	327	16	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	327	17	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	327	18	nor	nor	CCONJ
easat-7604	327	19	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-7604	327	20	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	327	21	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	327	22	related	relate	VERB
easat-7604	327	23	projects	project	NOUN
easat-7604	327	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	328	1	they	they	PRON
easat-7604	328	2	also	also	ADV
easat-7604	328	3	expressed	express	VERB
easat-7604	328	4	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
easat-7604	328	5	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-7604	328	6	the	the	DET
easat-7604	328	7	distinction	distinction	NOUN
easat-7604	328	8	between	between	ADP
easat-7604	328	9	cbc	cbc	NOUN
easat-7604	328	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	328	11	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	328	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	329	1	interview	interview	NOUN
easat-7604	329	2	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-7604	329	3	questioned	question	VERB
easat-7604	329	4	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7604	329	5	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	329	6	could	could	AUX
easat-7604	329	7	be	be	AUX
easat-7604	329	8	considered	consider	VERB
easat-7604	329	9	introduced	introduce	VERB
easat-7604	329	10	when	when	SCONJ
easat-7604	329	11	no	no	DET
easat-7604	329	12	workshops	workshop	NOUN
easat-7604	329	13	had	have	AUX
easat-7604	329	14	been	be	AUX
easat-7604	329	15	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-7604	329	16	at	at	ADP
easat-7604	329	17	the	the	DET
easat-7604	329	18	school	school	NOUN
easat-7604	329	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	329	20	cluster	cluster	NOUN
easat-7604	329	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	329	22	district	district	NOUN
easat-7604	329	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	329	24	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7604	329	25	provincial	provincial	ADJ
easat-7604	329	26	levels	level	NOUN
easat-7604	329	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	330	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-7604	330	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	330	3	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-7604	330	4	noted	note	VERB
easat-7604	330	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	330	6	they	they	PRON
easat-7604	330	7	had	have	AUX
easat-7604	330	8	never	never	ADV
easat-7604	330	9	taught	teach	VERB
easat-7604	330	10	an	an	DET
easat-7604	330	11	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	330	12	lesson	lesson	NOUN
easat-7604	330	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	330	14	preventing	prevent	VERB
easat-7604	330	15	them	they	PRON
easat-7604	330	16	from	from	ADP
easat-7604	330	17	discussing	discuss	VERB
easat-7604	330	18	the	the	DET
easat-7604	330	19	success	success	NOUN
easat-7604	330	20	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7604	330	21	failure	failure	NOUN
easat-7604	330	22	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	330	23	such	such	ADJ
easat-7604	330	24	lessons	lesson	NOUN
easat-7604	330	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	331	1	respondent	respondent	NOUN
easat-7604	331	2	5	5	NUM
easat-7604	331	3	stated	state	VERB
easat-7604	331	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	331	5	you	you	PRON
easat-7604	331	6	can	can	AUX
easat-7604	331	7	not	not	PART
easat-7604	331	8	talk	talk	VERB
easat-7604	331	9	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	331	10	a	a	DET
easat-7604	331	11	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-7604	331	12	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	331	13	lesson	lesson	NOUN
easat-7604	331	14	when	when	SCONJ
easat-7604	331	15	i	i	PRON
easat-7604	331	16	have	have	AUX
easat-7604	331	17	never	never	ADV
easat-7604	331	18	attended	attend	VERB
easat-7604	331	19	a	a	DET
easat-7604	331	20	workshop	workshop	NOUN
easat-7604	331	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	332	1	when	when	SCONJ
easat-7604	332	2	asked	ask	VERB
easat-7604	332	3	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7604	332	4	she	she	PRON
easat-7604	332	5	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-7604	332	6	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	332	7	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	332	8	her	her	PRON
easat-7604	332	9	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-7604	332	10	respondent	respondent	NOUN
easat-7604	332	11	r10	r10	NOUN
easat-7604	332	12	said	say	VERB
easat-7604	332	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	332	14	i	i	PRON
easat-7604	332	15	am	be	AUX
easat-7604	332	16	yet	yet	ADV
easat-7604	332	17	to	to	PART
easat-7604	332	18	learn	learn	VERB
easat-7604	332	19	about	about	ADP
easat-7604	332	20	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	332	21	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	332	22	now	now	ADV
easat-7604	332	23	i	i	PRON
easat-7604	332	24	am	be	AUX
easat-7604	332	25	familiar	familiar	ADJ
easat-7604	332	26	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	332	27	cbc	cbc	NOUN
easat-7604	332	28	when	when	SCONJ
easat-7604	332	29	respondent	respondent	NOUN
easat-7604	332	30	r15	r15	NOUN
easat-7604	332	31	was	be	AUX
easat-7604	332	32	asked	ask	VERB
easat-7604	332	33	what	what	PRON
easat-7604	332	34	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-7604	332	35	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	332	36	topics	topic	NOUN
easat-7604	332	37	she	she	PRON
easat-7604	332	38	had	have	AUX
easat-7604	332	39	covered	cover	VERB
easat-7604	332	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	333	1	she	she	PRON
easat-7604	333	2	replied	reply	VERB
easat-7604	333	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	333	4	i	i	PRON
easat-7604	333	5	have	have	AUX
easat-7604	333	6	n’t	not	PART
easat-7604	333	7	taught	teach	VERB
easat-7604	333	8	any	any	DET
easat-7604	333	9	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	333	10	topics	topic	NOUN
easat-7604	333	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	334	1	i	i	PRON
easat-7604	334	2	do	do	AUX
easat-7604	334	3	n’t	not	PART
easat-7604	334	4	have	have	VERB
easat-7604	334	5	the	the	DET
easat-7604	334	6	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
easat-7604	334	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	335	1	i	i	PRON
easat-7604	335	2	only	only	ADV
easat-7604	335	3	heard	hear	VERB
easat-7604	335	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	335	5	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	335	6	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	335	7	coming	come	VERB
easat-7604	335	8	soon	soon	ADV
easat-7604	335	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	336	1	9.3	9.3	NUM
easat-7604	336	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	336	3	section	section	NOUN
easat-7604	336	4	3	3	NUM
easat-7604	336	5	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7604	336	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	336	7	support	support	VERB
easat-7604	336	8	the	the	DET
easat-7604	336	9	most	most	ADV
easat-7604	336	10	prominent	prominent	ADJ
easat-7604	336	11	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-7604	336	12	from	from	ADP
easat-7604	336	13	the	the	DET
easat-7604	336	14	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-7604	336	15	groups	group	NOUN
easat-7604	336	16	indicated	indicate	VERB
easat-7604	336	17	a	a	DET
easat-7604	336	18	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-7604	336	19	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	336	20	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-7604	336	21	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7604	336	22	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	336	23	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	336	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	337	1	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-7604	337	2	expressed	express	VERB
easat-7604	337	3	the	the	DET
easat-7604	337	4	belief	belief	NOUN
easat-7604	337	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	337	6	following	follow	VERB
easat-7604	337	7	the	the	DET
easat-7604	337	8	announcement	announcement	NOUN
easat-7604	337	9	from	from	ADP
easat-7604	337	10	the	the	DET
easat-7604	337	11	ministry	ministry	PROPN
easat-7604	337	12	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	337	13	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-7604	337	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	337	15	secondary	secondary	ADJ
easat-7604	337	16	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	337	17	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-7604	337	18	the	the	DET
easat-7604	337	19	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-7604	337	20	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	337	21	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	337	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	337	23	the	the	DET
easat-7604	337	24	existing	exist	VERB
easat-7604	337	25	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-7604	337	26	materials	material	NOUN
easat-7604	337	27	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	337	28	schools	school	NOUN
easat-7604	337	29	would	would	AUX
easat-7604	337	30	simply	simply	ADV
easat-7604	337	31	be	be	AUX
easat-7604	337	32	repurposed	repurpose	VERB
easat-7604	337	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	338	1	this	this	DET
easat-7604	338	2	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-7604	338	3	was	be	AUX
easat-7604	338	4	further	far	ADV
easat-7604	338	5	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-7604	338	6	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	338	7	the	the	DET
easat-7604	338	8	absence	absence	NOUN
easat-7604	338	9	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	338	10	dedicated	dedicated	ADJ
easat-7604	338	11	purchases	purchase	NOUN
easat-7604	338	12	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	338	13	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	338	14	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7604	338	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	339	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-7604	339	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	339	3	the	the	DET
easat-7604	339	4	theme	theme	NOUN
easat-7604	339	5	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	339	6	limited	limited	ADJ
easat-7604	339	7	availability	availability	NOUN
easat-7604	339	8	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	339	9	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	339	10	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7604	339	11	was	be	AUX
easat-7604	339	12	reiterated	reiterate	VERB
easat-7604	339	13	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	339	14	the	the	DET
easat-7604	339	15	interview	interview	NOUN
easat-7604	339	16	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-7604	339	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	340	1	when	when	SCONJ
easat-7604	340	2	asked	ask	VERB
easat-7604	340	3	about	about	ADP
easat-7604	340	4	the	the	DET
easat-7604	340	5	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7604	340	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7604	340	7	such	such	ADJ
easat-7604	340	8	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	340	9	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
easat-7604	340	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	340	11	2862	2862	NUM
easat-7604	340	12	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7604	340	13	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7604	340	14	science	science	NOUN
easat-7604	340	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	340	16	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7604	340	17	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7604	340	18	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	340	19	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7604	340	20	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	340	21	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7604	340	22	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	340	23	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	341	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7604	341	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	341	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	341	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	341	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7604	341	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7604	341	7	2852	2852	NUM
easat-7604	341	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	341	9	2868	2868	NUM
easat-7604	341	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	341	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7604	341	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7604	341	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	341	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7604	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7604	NUM
easat-7604	341	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7604	341	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7604	341	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	341	18	the	the	DET
easat-7604	341	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7604	341	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7604	341	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7604	341	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7604	341	23	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-7604	341	24	technology	technology	PROPN
easat-7604	341	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7604	341	26	available	available	ADJ
easat-7604	341	27	to	to	PART
easat-7604	341	28	support	support	VERB
easat-7604	341	29	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	341	30	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7604	341	31	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	341	32	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	341	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	341	34	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-7604	341	35	r6	r6	NOUN
easat-7604	341	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	341	37	r7	r7	NOUN
easat-7604	341	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	341	39	r10	r10	NUM
easat-7604	341	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	341	41	r13	r13	NOUN
easat-7604	341	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	341	43	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	341	44	r14	r14	NOUN
easat-7604	341	45	provided	provide	VERB
easat-7604	341	46	the	the	DET
easat-7604	341	47	following	follow	VERB
easat-7604	341	48	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-7604	341	49	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	341	50	the	the	DET
easat-7604	341	51	whole	whole	NOUN
easat-7604	341	52	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	341	53	this	this	DET
easat-7604	341	54	year	year	NOUN
easat-7604	341	55	we	we	PRON
easat-7604	341	56	neither	neither	CCONJ
easat-7604	341	57	received	receive	VERB
easat-7604	341	58	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
easat-7604	341	59	nor	nor	CCONJ
easat-7604	341	60	held	hold	VERB
easat-7604	341	61	seminars	seminar	NOUN
easat-7604	341	62	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	341	63	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	341	64	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	342	1	respondent	respondent	NOUN
easat-7604	342	2	r7	r7	NOUN
easat-7604	342	3	expressed	express	VERB
easat-7604	342	4	frustration	frustration	NOUN
easat-7604	342	5	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	342	6	talk	talk	NOUN
easat-7604	342	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	342	8	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	342	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	342	10	said	say	VERB
easat-7604	342	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	342	12	i	i	PRON
easat-7604	342	13	am	be	AUX
easat-7604	342	14	totally	totally	ADV
easat-7604	342	15	confused	confused	ADJ
easat-7604	342	16	about	about	ADP
easat-7604	342	17	this	this	DET
easat-7604	342	18	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	342	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	343	1	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	343	2	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	343	3	talked	talk	VERB
easat-7604	343	4	about	about	ADP
easat-7604	343	5	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	343	6	schools	school	NOUN
easat-7604	343	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	343	8	social	social	ADJ
easat-7604	343	9	media	medium	NOUN
easat-7604	343	10	but	but	CCONJ
easat-7604	343	11	there	there	PRON
easat-7604	343	12	is	be	VERB
easat-7604	343	13	nothing	nothing	PRON
easat-7604	343	14	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-7604	343	15	about	about	ADP
easat-7604	343	16	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	343	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	344	1	we	we	PRON
easat-7604	344	2	are	be	AUX
easat-7604	344	3	coming	come	VERB
easat-7604	344	4	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	344	5	the	the	DET
easat-7604	344	6	end	end	NOUN
easat-7604	344	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	344	8	the	the	DET
easat-7604	344	9	year	year	NOUN
easat-7604	344	10	now	now	ADV
easat-7604	344	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	344	12	yet	yet	CCONJ
easat-7604	344	13	we	we	PRON
easat-7604	344	14	see	see	VERB
easat-7604	344	15	nothing	nothing	PRON
easat-7604	344	16	happening	happen	VERB
easat-7604	344	17	about	about	ADP
easat-7604	344	18	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	344	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	344	20	ummm	ummm	NOUN
easat-7604	344	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7604	344	22	throwing	throw	VERB
easat-7604	344	23	his	his	PRON
easat-7604	344	24	hands	hand	NOUN
easat-7604	344	25	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	344	26	the	the	DET
easat-7604	344	27	air	air	NOUN
easat-7604	344	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7604	344	29	the	the	DET
easat-7604	344	30	situation	situation	NOUN
easat-7604	344	31	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	344	32	very	very	ADV
easat-7604	344	33	confusing	confusing	ADJ
easat-7604	344	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	345	1	they	they	PRON
easat-7604	345	2	should	should	AUX
easat-7604	345	3	have	have	AUX
easat-7604	345	4	given	give	VERB
easat-7604	345	5	us	we	PRON
easat-7604	345	6	the	the	DET
easat-7604	345	7	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
easat-7604	345	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	345	9	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
easat-7604	345	10	before	before	ADP
easat-7604	345	11	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	345	12	launch	launch	NOUN
easat-7604	345	13	so	so	SCONJ
easat-7604	345	14	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	345	15	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	345	16	the	the	DET
easat-7604	345	17	time	time	NOUN
easat-7604	345	18	they	they	PRON
easat-7604	345	19	launch	launch	VERB
easat-7604	345	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	345	21	we	we	PRON
easat-7604	345	22	would	would	AUX
easat-7604	345	23	be	be	AUX
easat-7604	345	24	ready	ready	ADJ
easat-7604	345	25	to	to	PART
easat-7604	345	26	teach	teach	VERB
easat-7604	345	27	the	the	DET
easat-7604	345	28	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	345	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	346	1	respondent	respondent	NOUN
easat-7604	346	2	r6	r6	NOUN
easat-7604	346	3	expressed	express	VERB
easat-7604	346	4	a	a	DET
easat-7604	346	5	lot	lot	NOUN
easat-7604	346	6	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	346	7	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
easat-7604	346	8	when	when	SCONJ
easat-7604	346	9	asked	ask	VERB
easat-7604	346	10	about	about	ADP
easat-7604	346	11	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
easat-7604	346	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	347	1	she	she	PRON
easat-7604	347	2	said	say	VERB
easat-7604	347	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	347	4	look	look	VERB
easat-7604	347	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	347	6	you	you	PRON
easat-7604	347	7	ca	can	AUX
easat-7604	347	8	n’t	not	PART
easat-7604	347	9	talk	talk	VERB
easat-7604	347	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	347	11	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
easat-7604	347	12	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	347	13	a	a	DET
easat-7604	347	14	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	347	15	which	which	PRON
easat-7604	347	16	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	347	17	not	not	PART
easat-7604	347	18	there	there	ADV
easat-7604	347	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	348	1	maybe	maybe	ADV
easat-7604	348	2	to	to	PART
easat-7604	348	3	start	start	VERB
easat-7604	348	4	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	348	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	348	6	we	we	PRON
easat-7604	348	7	will	will	AUX
easat-7604	348	8	be	be	AUX
easat-7604	348	9	using	use	VERB
easat-7604	348	10	our	our	PRON
easat-7604	348	11	old	old	ADJ
easat-7604	348	12	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
easat-7604	348	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	349	1	since	since	SCONJ
easat-7604	349	2	the	the	DET
easat-7604	349	3	announcement	announcement	NOUN
easat-7604	349	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	349	5	this	this	DET
easat-7604	349	6	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	349	7	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	349	8	the	the	DET
easat-7604	349	9	head	head	NOUN
easat-7604	349	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	349	11	i	i	PRON
easat-7604	349	12	ca	can	AUX
easat-7604	349	13	n’t	not	PART
easat-7604	349	14	commit	commit	VERB
easat-7604	349	15	myself	myself	PRON
easat-7604	349	16	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	349	17	the	the	DET
easat-7604	349	18	outgoing	outgoing	ADJ
easat-7604	349	19	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	349	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	349	21	yet	yet	CCONJ
easat-7604	349	22	we	we	PRON
easat-7604	349	23	are	be	AUX
easat-7604	349	24	told	tell	VERB
easat-7604	349	25	a	a	DET
easat-7604	349	26	new	new	ADJ
easat-7604	349	27	one	one	NUM
easat-7604	349	28	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	349	29	coming	come	VERB
easat-7604	349	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	350	1	we	we	PRON
easat-7604	350	2	are	be	AUX
easat-7604	350	3	doing	do	VERB
easat-7604	350	4	continuous	continuous	ADJ
easat-7604	350	5	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-7604	350	6	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7604	350	7	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-7604	350	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7604	350	9	cala	cala	NOUN
easat-7604	350	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7604	350	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	350	12	but	but	CCONJ
easat-7604	350	13	we	we	PRON
easat-7604	350	14	are	be	AUX
easat-7604	350	15	told	tell	VERB
easat-7604	350	16	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	350	17	the	the	DET
easat-7604	350	18	new	new	ADJ
easat-7604	350	19	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	350	20	they	they	PRON
easat-7604	350	21	wo	will	AUX
easat-7604	350	22	n’t	not	PART
easat-7604	350	23	be	be	AUX
easat-7604	350	24	there	there	ADV
easat-7604	350	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	351	1	so	so	ADV
easat-7604	351	2	now	now	ADV
easat-7604	351	3	should	should	AUX
easat-7604	351	4	i	i	PRON
easat-7604	351	5	continue	continue	VERB
easat-7604	351	6	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	351	7	calas	cala	NOUN
easat-7604	351	8	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7604	351	9	wait	wait	VERB
easat-7604	351	10	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	351	11	the	the	DET
easat-7604	351	12	new	new	ADJ
easat-7604	351	13	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	351	14	which	which	PRON
easat-7604	351	15	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	351	16	not	not	PART
easat-7604	351	17	coming	come	VERB
easat-7604	351	18	?	?	PUNCT
easat-7604	352	1	9.4	9.4	NUM
easat-7604	352	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	352	3	section	section	NOUN
easat-7604	352	4	4	4	NUM
easat-7604	352	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	352	6	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7604	352	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	352	8	future	future	ADJ
easat-7604	352	9	directions	direction	NOUN
easat-7604	352	10	this	this	DET
easat-7604	352	11	section	section	NOUN
easat-7604	352	12	sought	seek	VERB
easat-7604	352	13	to	to	PART
easat-7604	352	14	find	find	VERB
easat-7604	352	15	out	out	ADP
easat-7604	352	16	the	the	DET
easat-7604	352	17	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7604	352	18	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	352	19	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	352	20	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	352	21	student	student	NOUN
easat-7604	352	22	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7604	352	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	352	24	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-7604	352	25	awareness	awareness	NOUN
easat-7604	352	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	352	27	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-7604	352	28	achievement	achievement	NOUN
easat-7604	352	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	353	1	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	353	2	sought	seek	VERB
easat-7604	353	3	to	to	PART
easat-7604	353	4	discover	discover	VERB
easat-7604	353	5	the	the	DET
easat-7604	353	6	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-7604	353	7	’	'	PUNCT
easat-7604	353	8	experiences	experience	NOUN
easat-7604	353	9	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	353	10	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	353	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	353	12	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7604	353	13	they	they	PRON
easat-7604	353	14	want	want	VERB
easat-7604	353	15	to	to	PART
easat-7604	353	16	see	see	VERB
easat-7604	353	17	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	353	18	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-7604	353	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	354	1	narratives	narrative	NOUN
easat-7604	354	2	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	354	3	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-7604	354	4	r2	r2	PROPN
easat-7604	354	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	354	6	r4	r4	PROPN
easat-7604	354	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	354	8	r9	r9	NOUN
easat-7604	354	9	suggest	suggest	VERB
easat-7604	354	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	354	11	although	although	SCONJ
easat-7604	354	12	they	they	PRON
easat-7604	354	13	had	have	AUX
easat-7604	354	14	not	not	PART
easat-7604	354	15	taught	teach	VERB
easat-7604	354	16	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	354	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	354	18	they	they	PRON
easat-7604	354	19	believed	believe	VERB
easat-7604	354	20	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	354	21	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	354	22	focused	focus	VERB
easat-7604	354	23	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	354	24	the	the	DET
easat-7604	354	25	past	past	NOUN
easat-7604	354	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	354	27	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	354	28	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	354	29	teaches	teach	VERB
easat-7604	354	30	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-7604	354	31	to	to	PART
easat-7604	354	32	love	love	VERB
easat-7604	354	33	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	354	34	country	country	NOUN
easat-7604	354	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	355	1	respondent	respondent	NOUN
easat-7604	355	2	r2	r2	PROPN
easat-7604	355	3	commented	comment	VERB
easat-7604	355	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	355	5	although	although	SCONJ
easat-7604	355	6	i	i	PRON
easat-7604	355	7	have	have	AUX
easat-7604	355	8	never	never	ADV
easat-7604	355	9	taught	teach	VERB
easat-7604	355	10	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	355	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	355	12	i	i	PRON
easat-7604	355	13	think	think	VERB
easat-7604	355	14	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	355	15	will	will	AUX
easat-7604	355	16	teach	teach	VERB
easat-7604	355	17	the	the	DET
easat-7604	355	18	past	past	NOUN
easat-7604	355	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	356	1	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-7604	356	2	will	will	AUX
easat-7604	356	3	be	be	AUX
easat-7604	356	4	taught	teach	VERB
easat-7604	356	5	what	what	PRON
easat-7604	356	6	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	356	7	found	find	VERB
easat-7604	356	8	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	356	9	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	356	10	country	country	NOUN
easat-7604	356	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	356	12	i	i	PRON
easat-7604	356	13	think	think	VERB
easat-7604	356	14	they	they	PRON
easat-7604	356	15	will	will	AUX
easat-7604	356	16	love	love	VERB
easat-7604	356	17	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	356	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	357	1	they	they	PRON
easat-7604	357	2	will	will	AUX
easat-7604	357	3	like	like	VERB
easat-7604	357	4	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	357	5	because	because	SCONJ
easat-7604	357	6	they	they	PRON
easat-7604	357	7	will	will	AUX
easat-7604	357	8	not	not	PART
easat-7604	357	9	do	do	VERB
easat-7604	357	10	calas	calas	PROPN
easat-7604	357	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	358	1	calas	calas	PROPN
easat-7604	358	2	a	a	DET
easat-7604	358	3	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-7604	358	4	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	358	5	both	both	DET
easat-7604	358	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	358	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	358	8	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-7604	358	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	359	1	respondent	respondent	NOUN
easat-7604	359	2	r4	r4	NOUN
easat-7604	359	3	observed	observe	VERB
easat-7604	359	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	359	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	359	6	i	i	PRON
easat-7604	359	7	do	do	AUX
easat-7604	359	8	n’t	not	PART
easat-7604	359	9	know	know	VERB
easat-7604	359	10	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7604	359	11	things	thing	NOUN
easat-7604	359	12	will	will	AUX
easat-7604	359	13	be	be	AUX
easat-7604	359	14	like	like	ADP
easat-7604	359	15	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	359	16	the	the	DET
easat-7604	359	17	coming	come	VERB
easat-7604	359	18	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	359	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	359	20	whether	whether	SCONJ
easat-7604	359	21	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-7604	359	22	will	will	AUX
easat-7604	359	23	pass	pass	VERB
easat-7604	359	24	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	359	25	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7604	359	26	not	not	PART
easat-7604	359	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	359	28	but	but	CCONJ
easat-7604	359	29	they	they	PRON
easat-7604	359	30	will	will	AUX
easat-7604	359	31	like	like	VERB
easat-7604	359	32	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	359	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	360	1	`	`	PUNCT
easat-7604	360	2	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	360	3	future	future	ADJ
easat-7604	360	4	directions	direction	NOUN
easat-7604	360	5	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	360	6	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	360	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	360	8	the	the	DET
easat-7604	360	9	role	role	NOUN
easat-7604	360	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	360	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	360	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	360	13	all	all	DET
easat-7604	360	14	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-7604	360	15	groups	group	NOUN
easat-7604	360	16	firmly	firmly	ADV
easat-7604	360	17	believed	believe	VERB
easat-7604	360	18	that	that	PRON
easat-7604	360	19	should	should	AUX
easat-7604	360	20	be	be	AUX
easat-7604	360	21	involved	involve	VERB
easat-7604	360	22	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	360	23	implementing	implement	VERB
easat-7604	360	24	the	the	DET
easat-7604	360	25	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	360	26	through	through	ADP
easat-7604	360	27	workshops	workshop	NOUN
easat-7604	360	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	361	1	they	they	PRON
easat-7604	361	2	agreed	agree	VERB
easat-7604	361	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	361	4	if	if	SCONJ
easat-7604	361	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	361	6	are	be	AUX
easat-7604	361	7	involved	involve	VERB
easat-7604	361	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	361	9	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	361	10	would	would	AUX
easat-7604	361	11	be	be	AUX
easat-7604	361	12	difficult	difficult	ADJ
easat-7604	361	13	for	for	SCONJ
easat-7604	361	14	the	the	DET
easat-7604	361	15	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	361	16	to	to	PART
easat-7604	361	17	be	be	AUX
easat-7604	361	18	taught	teach	VERB
easat-7604	361	19	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	361	20	schools	school	NOUN
easat-7604	361	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	362	1	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-7604	362	2	groups	group	NOUN
easat-7604	362	3	complained	complain	VERB
easat-7604	362	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	362	5	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	362	6	was	be	AUX
easat-7604	362	7	unfair	unfair	ADJ
easat-7604	362	8	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	362	9	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	362	10	part	part	NOUN
easat-7604	362	11	to	to	PART
easat-7604	362	12	hear	hear	VERB
easat-7604	362	13	the	the	DET
easat-7604	362	14	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-7604	362	15	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	362	16	the	the	DET
easat-7604	362	17	new	new	ADJ
easat-7604	362	18	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	362	19	merely	merely	ADV
easat-7604	362	20	through	through	ADP
easat-7604	362	21	the	the	DET
easat-7604	362	22	heads	head	NOUN
easat-7604	362	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	363	1	they	they	PRON
easat-7604	363	2	looked	look	VERB
easat-7604	363	3	forward	forward	ADV
easat-7604	363	4	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	363	5	seminars	seminar	NOUN
easat-7604	363	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	363	7	workshops	workshop	NOUN
easat-7604	363	8	at	at	ADP
easat-7604	363	9	school	school	NOUN
easat-7604	363	10	level	level	NOUN
easat-7604	363	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	363	12	cluster	cluster	NOUN
easat-7604	363	13	level	level	NOUN
easat-7604	363	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	363	15	that	that	DET
easat-7604	363	16	way	way	NOUN
easat-7604	363	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	363	18	they	they	PRON
easat-7604	363	19	would	would	AUX
easat-7604	363	20	feel	feel	VERB
easat-7604	363	21	empowered	empowered	ADJ
easat-7604	363	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	363	23	confident	confident	ADJ
easat-7604	363	24	to	to	PART
easat-7604	363	25	teach	teach	VERB
easat-7604	363	26	the	the	DET
easat-7604	363	27	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	363	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	364	1	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	364	2	future	future	ADJ
easat-7604	364	3	directions	direction	NOUN
easat-7604	364	4	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	364	5	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	364	6	respondent	respondent	NOUN
easat-7604	364	7	r9	r9	NOUN
easat-7604	364	8	stated	state	VERB
easat-7604	364	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	364	10	i	i	PRON
easat-7604	364	11	feel	feel	VERB
easat-7604	364	12	should	should	AUX
easat-7604	364	13	attend	attend	VERB
easat-7604	364	14	workshops	workshop	NOUN
easat-7604	364	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	364	16	meetings	meeting	NOUN
easat-7604	364	17	before	before	SCONJ
easat-7604	364	18	the	the	DET
easat-7604	364	19	new	new	ADJ
easat-7604	364	20	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	364	21	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	364	22	taught	teach	VERB
easat-7604	364	23	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	364	24	schools	school	NOUN
easat-7604	364	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	365	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	365	2	government	government	NOUN
easat-7604	365	3	should	should	AUX
easat-7604	365	4	start	start	VERB
easat-7604	365	5	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-7604	365	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	365	7	first	first	ADV
easat-7604	365	8	before	before	ADP
easat-7604	365	9	bringing	bring	VERB
easat-7604	365	10	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	365	11	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	365	12	schools	school	NOUN
easat-7604	365	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	366	1	once	once	SCONJ
easat-7604	366	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	366	3	have	have	AUX
easat-7604	366	4	been	be	AUX
easat-7604	366	5	taught	teach	VERB
easat-7604	366	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	366	7	the	the	DET
easat-7604	366	8	government	government	NOUN
easat-7604	366	9	can	can	AUX
easat-7604	366	10	now	now	ADV
easat-7604	366	11	bring	bring	VERB
easat-7604	366	12	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	366	13	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	366	14	schools	school	NOUN
easat-7604	366	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	367	1	schools	school	NOUN
easat-7604	367	2	would	would	AUX
easat-7604	367	3	then	then	ADV
easat-7604	367	4	buy	buy	VERB
easat-7604	367	5	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
easat-7604	367	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	368	1	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	368	2	the	the	DET
easat-7604	368	3	same	same	ADJ
easat-7604	368	4	topic	topic	NOUN
easat-7604	368	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	368	6	r10	r10	PROPN
easat-7604	368	7	said	say	VERB
easat-7604	368	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	368	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	368	10	need	need	VERB
easat-7604	368	11	workshops	workshop	NOUN
easat-7604	368	12	to	to	PART
easat-7604	368	13	be	be	AUX
easat-7604	368	14	confident	confident	ADJ
easat-7604	368	15	to	to	PART
easat-7604	368	16	deliver	deliver	VERB
easat-7604	368	17	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	368	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	369	1	imagine	imagine	VERB
easat-7604	369	2	i	i	PRON
easat-7604	369	3	have	have	AUX
easat-7604	369	4	left	leave	VERB
easat-7604	369	5	college	college	NOUN
easat-7604	369	6	20	20	NUM
easat-7604	369	7	years	year	NOUN
easat-7604	369	8	ago	ago	ADV
easat-7604	369	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	369	10	i	i	PRON
easat-7604	369	11	need	need	VERB
easat-7604	369	12	to	to	PART
easat-7604	369	13	be	be	AUX
easat-7604	369	14	guided	guide	VERB
easat-7604	369	15	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	369	16	new	new	ADJ
easat-7604	369	17	trends	trend	NOUN
easat-7604	369	18	like	like	ADP
easat-7604	369	19	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	369	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	370	1	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7604	370	2	can	can	AUX
easat-7604	370	3	i	i	PRON
easat-7604	370	4	just	just	ADV
easat-7604	370	5	be	be	AUX
easat-7604	370	6	asked	ask	VERB
easat-7604	370	7	to	to	PART
easat-7604	370	8	teach	teach	VERB
easat-7604	370	9	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	370	10	without	without	ADP
easat-7604	370	11	some	some	DET
easat-7604	370	12	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-7604	370	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	371	1	ummm	ummm	INTJ
easat-7604	371	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	371	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	371	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	371	5	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	371	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	371	7	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	371	8	would	would	AUX
easat-7604	371	9	be	be	AUX
easat-7604	371	10	unfair	unfair	ADJ
easat-7604	371	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	372	1	10	10	NUM
easat-7604	372	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	372	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-7604	372	4	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	372	5	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-7604	372	6	the	the	DET
easat-7604	372	7	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-7604	372	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7604	372	9	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	372	10	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	372	11	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-7604	372	12	several	several	ADJ
easat-7604	372	13	pertinent	pertinent	ADJ
easat-7604	372	14	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-7604	372	15	related	relate	VERB
easat-7604	372	16	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	372	17	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	372	18	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
easat-7604	372	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	372	20	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	372	21	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	372	22	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	372	23	zimbabwe	zimbabwe	PROPN
easat-7604	372	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	373	1	these	these	DET
easat-7604	373	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-7604	373	3	can	can	AUX
easat-7604	373	4	be	be	AUX
easat-7604	373	5	discussed	discuss	VERB
easat-7604	373	6	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	373	7	relation	relation	NOUN
easat-7604	373	8	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	373	9	themes	theme	NOUN
easat-7604	373	10	that	that	PRON
easat-7604	373	11	emerged	emerge	VERB
easat-7604	373	12	from	from	ADP
easat-7604	373	13	thematic	thematic	ADJ
easat-7604	373	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7604	373	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	374	1	10.1	10.1	NUM
easat-7604	374	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	374	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	374	4	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
easat-7604	374	5	the	the	DET
easat-7604	374	6	study	study	NOUN
easat-7604	374	7	's	's	PART
easat-7604	374	8	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-7604	374	9	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-7604	374	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	374	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	374	12	did	do	AUX
easat-7604	374	13	not	not	PART
easat-7604	374	14	receive	receive	VERB
easat-7604	374	15	adequate	adequate	ADJ
easat-7604	374	16	training	training	NOUN
easat-7604	374	17	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	374	18	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-7604	374	19	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	374	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	374	21	resulting	result	VERB
easat-7604	374	22	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	374	23	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
easat-7604	374	24	preparation	preparation	NOUN
easat-7604	374	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	374	26	confidence	confidence	NOUN
easat-7604	374	27	to	to	PART
easat-7604	374	28	successfully	successfully	ADV
easat-7604	374	29	implement	implement	VERB
easat-7604	374	30	the	the	DET
easat-7604	374	31	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	374	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	375	1	this	this	DET
easat-7604	375	2	2863	2863	NUM
easat-7604	375	3	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7604	375	4	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7604	375	5	science	science	NOUN
easat-7604	375	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	375	7	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7604	375	8	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7604	375	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	375	10	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7604	375	11	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	375	12	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7604	375	13	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	375	14	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	376	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7604	376	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	376	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	376	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	376	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7604	376	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7604	376	7	2852	2852	NUM
easat-7604	376	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	376	9	2868	2868	NUM
easat-7604	376	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	376	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7604	376	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7604	376	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	376	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7604	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7604	NUM
easat-7604	376	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7604	376	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7604	376	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	376	18	the	the	DET
easat-7604	376	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7604	376	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7604	376	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7604	376	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7604	376	23	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-7604	376	24	observation	observation	NOUN
easat-7604	376	25	aligns	align	VERB
easat-7604	376	26	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	376	27	the	the	DET
easat-7604	376	28	research	research	NOUN
easat-7604	376	29	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-7604	376	30	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	376	31	hwande	hwande	NOUN
easat-7604	376	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	376	33	mpofu	mpofu	NOUN
easat-7604	376	34	[	[	X
easat-7604	376	35	89	89	NUM
easat-7604	376	36	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	376	37	which	which	PRON
easat-7604	376	38	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-7604	376	39	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	376	40	zimbabwean	zimbabwean	PROPN
easat-7604	376	41	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	376	42	were	be	AUX
easat-7604	376	43	unprepared	unprepared	ADJ
easat-7604	376	44	to	to	PART
easat-7604	376	45	execute	execute	VERB
easat-7604	376	46	a	a	DET
easat-7604	376	47	newly	newly	ADV
easat-7604	376	48	developed	develop	VERB
easat-7604	376	49	grade	grade	NOUN
easat-7604	376	50	three	three	NUM
easat-7604	376	51	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	376	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	377	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
easat-7604	377	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	377	3	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-7604	377	4	from	from	ADP
easat-7604	377	5	an	an	DET
easat-7604	377	6	investigation	investigation	NOUN
easat-7604	377	7	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	377	8	makunja	makunja	PROPN
easat-7604	377	9	[	[	X
easat-7604	377	10	12	12	NUM
easat-7604	377	11	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	377	12	sought	seek	VERB
easat-7604	377	13	to	to	PART
easat-7604	377	14	assess	assess	VERB
easat-7604	377	15	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7604	377	16	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-7604	377	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	377	18	were	be	AUX
easat-7604	377	19	ready	ready	ADJ
easat-7604	377	20	to	to	PART
easat-7604	377	21	implement	implement	VERB
easat-7604	377	22	a	a	DET
easat-7604	377	23	revised	revise	VERB
easat-7604	377	24	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-7604	377	25	school	school	NOUN
easat-7604	377	26	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	377	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	378	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	378	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-7604	378	3	indicated	indicate	VERB
easat-7604	378	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	378	5	many	many	ADJ
easat-7604	378	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	378	7	lacked	lack	VERB
easat-7604	378	8	the	the	DET
easat-7604	378	9	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-7604	378	10	training	training	NOUN
easat-7604	378	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	378	12	leading	lead	VERB
easat-7604	378	13	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	378	14	minimal	minimal	ADJ
easat-7604	378	15	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	378	16	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	378	17	the	the	DET
easat-7604	378	18	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	378	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	379	1	these	these	DET
easat-7604	379	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-7604	379	3	diverge	diverge	VERB
easat-7604	379	4	from	from	ADP
easat-7604	379	5	the	the	DET
easat-7604	379	6	principles	principle	NOUN
easat-7604	379	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	379	8	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	379	9	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-7604	379	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	379	11	which	which	PRON
easat-7604	379	12	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
easat-7604	379	13	the	the	DET
easat-7604	379	14	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-7604	379	15	role	role	NOUN
easat-7604	379	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	379	17	play	play	VERB
easat-7604	379	18	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	379	19	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	379	20	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	379	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	379	22	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	379	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	380	1	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	380	2	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-7604	380	3	also	also	ADV
easat-7604	380	4	provides	provide	VERB
easat-7604	380	5	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-7604	380	6	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	380	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	380	8	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	380	9	selecting	select	VERB
easat-7604	380	10	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
easat-7604	380	11	methods	method	NOUN
easat-7604	380	12	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	380	13	implementing	implement	VERB
easat-7604	380	14	the	the	DET
easat-7604	380	15	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	380	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	381	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	381	2	term	term	NOUN
easat-7604	381	3	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	381	4	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	381	5	implementer	implementer	NOUN
easat-7604	381	6	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	381	7	highlights	highlight	VERB
easat-7604	381	8	the	the	DET
easat-7604	381	9	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7604	381	10	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
easat-7604	381	11	that	that	PRON
easat-7604	381	12	rests	rest	VERB
easat-7604	381	13	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	381	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	381	15	[	[	X
easat-7604	381	16	3	3	NUM
easat-7604	381	17	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	381	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	382	1	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7604	382	2	noted	note	VERB
easat-7604	382	3	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	382	4	matowo	matowo	PROPN
easat-7604	382	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	382	6	tenha	tenha	VERB
easat-7604	382	7	[	[	X
easat-7604	382	8	90	90	NUM
easat-7604	382	9	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	382	10	a	a	DET
easat-7604	382	11	substantial	substantial	ADJ
easat-7604	382	12	portion	portion	NOUN
easat-7604	382	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	382	14	the	the	DET
easat-7604	382	15	burden	burden	NOUN
easat-7604	382	16	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	382	17	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	382	18	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	382	19	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	382	20	borne	bear	VERB
easat-7604	382	21	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	382	22	the	the	DET
easat-7604	382	23	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	382	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	383	1	haque	haque	PROPN
easat-7604	383	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	383	3	david	david	PROPN
easat-7604	383	4	[	[	X
easat-7604	383	5	34	34	NUM
easat-7604	383	6	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	383	7	argue	argue	VERB
easat-7604	383	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	383	9	when	when	SCONJ
easat-7604	383	10	the	the	DET
easat-7604	383	11	government	government	NOUN
easat-7604	383	12	introduces	introduce	VERB
easat-7604	383	13	a	a	DET
easat-7604	383	14	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	383	15	without	without	ADP
easat-7604	383	16	involving	involve	VERB
easat-7604	383	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	383	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	383	19	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	383	20	can	can	AUX
easat-7604	383	21	result	result	VERB
easat-7604	383	22	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	383	23	diminished	diminished	ADJ
easat-7604	383	24	confidence	confidence	NOUN
easat-7604	383	25	among	among	ADP
easat-7604	383	26	educators	educator	NOUN
easat-7604	383	27	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	383	28	executing	execute	VERB
easat-7604	383	29	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	383	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	383	31	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7604	383	32	even	even	ADV
easat-7604	383	33	lead	lead	VERB
easat-7604	383	34	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	383	35	the	the	DET
easat-7604	383	36	rejection	rejection	NOUN
easat-7604	383	37	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	383	38	the	the	DET
easat-7604	383	39	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	383	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	383	41	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-7604	383	42	hindering	hinder	VERB
easat-7604	383	43	its	its	PRON
easat-7604	383	44	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-7604	383	45	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	383	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	384	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	384	2	are	be	AUX
easat-7604	384	3	responsible	responsible	ADJ
easat-7604	384	4	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	384	5	translating	translate	VERB
easat-7604	384	6	the	the	DET
easat-7604	384	7	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	384	8	document	document	NOUN
easat-7604	384	9	into	into	ADP
easat-7604	384	10	manageable	manageable	ADJ
easat-7604	384	11	units	unit	NOUN
easat-7604	384	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	384	13	such	such	ADJ
easat-7604	384	14	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	384	15	schemes	scheme	NOUN
easat-7604	384	16	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	384	17	work	work	NOUN
easat-7604	384	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	384	19	daily	daily	ADJ
easat-7604	384	20	lesson	lesson	NOUN
easat-7604	384	21	plans	plan	NOUN
easat-7604	384	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	385	1	a	a	DET
easat-7604	385	2	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-7604	385	3	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	385	4	familiarity	familiarity	NOUN
easat-7604	385	5	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	385	6	the	the	DET
easat-7604	385	7	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	385	8	can	can	AUX
easat-7604	385	9	adversely	adversely	ADV
easat-7604	385	10	affect	affect	VERB
easat-7604	385	11	its	its	PRON
easat-7604	385	12	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	385	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	386	1	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	386	2	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	386	3	the	the	DET
easat-7604	386	4	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-7604	386	5	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	386	6	the	the	DET
easat-7604	386	7	study	study	NOUN
easat-7604	386	8	indicated	indicate	VERB
easat-7604	386	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	386	10	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	386	11	december	december	PROPN
easat-7604	386	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7604	386	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	386	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	386	15	had	have	AUX
easat-7604	386	16	not	not	PART
easat-7604	386	17	delivered	deliver	VERB
easat-7604	386	18	any	any	DET
easat-7604	386	19	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	386	20	lessons	lesson	NOUN
easat-7604	386	21	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7604	386	22	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-7604	386	23	any	any	DET
easat-7604	386	24	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	386	25	school	school	NOUN
easat-7604	386	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	386	27	based	base	VERB
easat-7604	386	28	projects	project	NOUN
easat-7604	386	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	386	30	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-7604	386	31	the	the	DET
easat-7604	386	32	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-7604	386	33	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	386	34	the	the	DET
easat-7604	386	35	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	386	36	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	386	37	may	may	PROPN
easat-7604	386	38	7	7	NUM
easat-7604	386	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	386	40	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7604	386	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	387	1	this	this	DET
easat-7604	387	2	situation	situation	NOUN
easat-7604	387	3	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	387	4	at	at	ADP
easat-7604	387	5	odds	odd	NOUN
easat-7604	387	6	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	387	7	both	both	CCONJ
easat-7604	387	8	the	the	DET
easat-7604	387	9	intent	intent	NOUN
easat-7604	387	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	387	11	the	the	DET
easat-7604	387	12	requirements	requirement	NOUN
easat-7604	387	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	387	14	the	the	DET
easat-7604	387	15	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	387	16	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-7604	387	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	388	1	according	accord	VERB
easat-7604	388	2	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	388	3	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	388	4	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-7604	388	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	388	6	one	one	NUM
easat-7604	388	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	388	8	the	the	DET
easat-7604	388	9	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-7604	388	10	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
easat-7604	388	11	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	388	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	388	13	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	388	14	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	388	15	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	388	16	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	388	17	to	to	PART
easat-7604	388	18	make	make	VERB
easat-7604	388	19	informed	informed	ADJ
easat-7604	388	20	decisions	decision	NOUN
easat-7604	388	21	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-7604	388	22	methods	method	NOUN
easat-7604	388	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	388	24	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-7604	388	25	materials	material	NOUN
easat-7604	388	26	to	to	PART
easat-7604	388	27	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-7604	388	28	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7604	388	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	388	30	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7604	388	31	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-7604	388	32	[	[	X
easat-7604	388	33	90	90	NUM
easat-7604	388	34	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	388	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	389	1	to	to	PART
easat-7604	389	2	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
easat-7604	389	3	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	389	4	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	389	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	389	6	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	389	7	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	389	8	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-7604	389	9	to	to	PART
easat-7604	389	10	focus	focus	VERB
easat-7604	389	11	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	389	12	the	the	DET
easat-7604	389	13	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-7604	389	14	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	389	15	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	389	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	389	17	[	[	X
easat-7604	389	18	91	91	NUM
easat-7604	389	19	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	389	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	390	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	390	2	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-7604	390	3	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	390	4	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	390	5	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	390	6	may	may	PROPN
easat-7604	390	7	7	7	NUM
easat-7604	390	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	390	9	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7604	390	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	390	11	appears	appear	VERB
easat-7604	390	12	to	to	PART
easat-7604	390	13	have	have	AUX
easat-7604	390	14	been	be	AUX
easat-7604	390	15	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-7604	390	16	at	at	ADP
easat-7604	390	17	a	a	DET
easat-7604	390	18	superficial	superficial	ADJ
easat-7604	390	19	level	level	NOUN
easat-7604	390	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	390	21	lacking	lack	VERB
easat-7604	390	22	substantial	substantial	ADJ
easat-7604	390	23	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7604	390	24	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	390	25	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-7604	390	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	391	1	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	391	2	many	many	ADJ
easat-7604	391	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	391	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	391	5	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	391	6	may	may	AUX
easat-7604	391	7	seem	seem	VERB
easat-7604	391	8	like	like	ADP
easat-7604	391	9	an	an	DET
easat-7604	391	10	unattainable	unattainable	ADJ
easat-7604	391	11	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-7604	391	12	when	when	SCONJ
easat-7604	391	13	they	they	PRON
easat-7604	391	14	struggle	struggle	VERB
easat-7604	391	15	to	to	PART
easat-7604	391	16	express	express	VERB
easat-7604	391	17	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	391	18	ideas	idea	NOUN
easat-7604	391	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	391	20	contribute	contribute	VERB
easat-7604	391	21	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-7604	391	22	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	391	23	the	the	DET
easat-7604	391	24	new	new	ADJ
easat-7604	391	25	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	391	26	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	391	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	392	1	10.2	10.2	NUM
easat-7604	392	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	393	1	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7604	393	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	393	3	support	support	NOUN
easat-7604	393	4	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	393	5	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-7604	393	6	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-7604	393	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	393	8	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-7604	393	9	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7604	393	10	are	be	AUX
easat-7604	393	11	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-7604	393	12	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	393	13	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-7604	393	14	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	393	15	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	393	16	chuene	chuene	NOUN
easat-7604	393	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	393	18	teane	teane	NOUN
easat-7604	394	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	394	2	92	92	NUM
easat-7604	394	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	394	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	395	1	ogunseemi	ogunseemi	NOUN
easat-7604	395	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	395	3	idowu	idowu	NOUN
easat-7604	396	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	396	2	93	93	NUM
easat-7604	396	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	396	4	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
easat-7604	396	5	the	the	DET
easat-7604	396	6	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-7604	396	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	396	8	providing	provide	VERB
easat-7604	396	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	396	10	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	396	11	adequate	adequate	ADJ
easat-7604	396	12	support	support	NOUN
easat-7604	396	13	to	to	PART
easat-7604	396	14	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-7604	396	15	utilize	utilize	VERB
easat-7604	396	16	these	these	DET
easat-7604	396	17	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7604	396	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	396	19	implement	implement	VERB
easat-7604	396	20	the	the	DET
easat-7604	396	21	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	396	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	397	1	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	397	2	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	397	3	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-7604	397	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	397	5	these	these	DET
easat-7604	397	6	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7604	397	7	are	be	AUX
easat-7604	397	8	accessible	accessible	ADJ
easat-7604	397	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	397	10	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
easat-7604	397	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	397	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	397	13	culturally	culturally	ADV
easat-7604	397	14	responsive	responsive	ADJ
easat-7604	397	15	to	to	PART
easat-7604	397	16	meet	meet	VERB
easat-7604	397	17	the	the	DET
easat-7604	397	18	diverse	diverse	ADJ
easat-7604	397	19	needs	need	NOUN
easat-7604	397	20	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	397	21	students	student	NOUN
easat-7604	397	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	398	1	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
easat-7604	398	2	are	be	AUX
easat-7604	398	3	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
easat-7604	398	4	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	398	5	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
easat-7604	398	6	the	the	DET
easat-7604	398	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7604	398	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	398	9	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7604	398	10	process	process	NOUN
easat-7604	398	11	[	[	X
easat-7604	398	12	76	76	NUM
easat-7604	398	13	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	398	14	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7604	398	15	they	they	PRON
easat-7604	398	16	enable	enable	VERB
easat-7604	398	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	398	18	to	to	PART
easat-7604	398	19	assign	assign	VERB
easat-7604	398	20	reading	reading	NOUN
easat-7604	398	21	materials	material	NOUN
easat-7604	398	22	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	398	23	students	student	NOUN
easat-7604	398	24	when	when	SCONJ
easat-7604	398	25	available	available	ADJ
easat-7604	398	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	399	1	recognizing	recognize	VERB
easat-7604	399	2	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	399	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	399	4	can	can	AUX
easat-7604	399	5	not	not	PART
easat-7604	399	6	cover	cover	VERB
easat-7604	399	7	all	all	DET
easat-7604	399	8	content	content	NOUN
easat-7604	399	9	independently	independently	ADV
easat-7604	399	10	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7604	399	11	the	the	DET
easat-7604	399	12	use	use	NOUN
easat-7604	399	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	399	14	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
easat-7604	399	15	allows	allow	VERB
easat-7604	399	16	students	student	NOUN
easat-7604	399	17	to	to	PART
easat-7604	399	18	broaden	broaden	VERB
easat-7604	399	19	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	399	20	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-7604	399	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	399	22	encourages	encourage	VERB
easat-7604	399	23	active	active	ADJ
easat-7604	399	24	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-7604	399	25	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	399	26	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-7604	399	27	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-7604	399	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	400	1	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-7604	400	2	gathered	gather	VERB
easat-7604	400	3	from	from	ADP
easat-7604	400	4	four	four	NUM
easat-7604	400	5	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-7604	400	6	groups	group	NOUN
easat-7604	400	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	400	8	fifteen	fifteen	NUM
easat-7604	400	9	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-7604	400	10	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-7604	400	11	a	a	DET
easat-7604	400	12	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7604	400	13	concern	concern	NOUN
easat-7604	400	14	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-7604	400	15	the	the	DET
easat-7604	400	16	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-7604	400	17	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	400	18	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
easat-7604	400	19	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	400	20	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	400	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	400	22	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	400	23	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-7604	400	24	expressing	express	VERB
easat-7604	400	25	hope	hope	NOUN
easat-7604	400	26	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	400	27	existing	exist	VERB
easat-7604	400	28	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
easat-7604	400	29	would	would	AUX
easat-7604	400	30	be	be	AUX
easat-7604	400	31	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
easat-7604	400	32	once	once	SCONJ
easat-7604	400	33	the	the	DET
easat-7604	400	34	new	new	ADJ
easat-7604	400	35	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	400	36	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	400	37	introduced	introduce	VERB
easat-7604	400	38	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	400	39	schools	school	NOUN
easat-7604	400	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	401	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-7604	401	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	401	3	the	the	DET
easat-7604	401	4	unavailability	unavailability	NOUN
easat-7604	401	5	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	401	6	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-7604	401	7	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7604	401	8	has	have	AUX
easat-7604	401	9	been	be	AUX
easat-7604	401	10	identified	identify	VERB
easat-7604	401	11	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	401	12	a	a	DET
easat-7604	401	13	major	major	ADJ
easat-7604	401	14	challenge	challenge	NOUN
easat-7604	401	15	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	401	16	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	401	17	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	401	18	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	401	19	various	various	ADJ
easat-7604	401	20	countries	country	NOUN
easat-7604	401	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	401	22	including	include	VERB
easat-7604	401	23	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-7604	402	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	402	2	68	68	NUM
easat-7604	402	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	402	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	402	5	zimbabwe	zimbabwe	NOUN
easat-7604	402	6	[	[	X
easat-7604	402	7	55	55	NUM
easat-7604	402	8	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	402	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	402	10	tanzania	tanzania	PROPN
easat-7604	403	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	403	2	12	12	NUM
easat-7604	403	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	403	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	404	1	10.3	10.3	NUM
easat-7604	404	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	404	3	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7604	404	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	404	5	future	future	ADJ
easat-7604	404	6	directions	direction	NOUN
easat-7604	404	7	this	this	DET
easat-7604	404	8	section	section	NOUN
easat-7604	404	9	aimed	aim	VERB
easat-7604	404	10	to	to	PART
easat-7604	404	11	assess	assess	VERB
easat-7604	404	12	the	the	DET
easat-7604	404	13	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7604	404	14	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	404	15	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	404	16	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	404	17	student	student	NOUN
easat-7604	404	18	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7604	404	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	404	20	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-7604	404	21	awareness	awareness	NOUN
easat-7604	404	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	404	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	404	24	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-7604	404	25	achievement	achievement	NOUN
easat-7604	404	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	405	1	both	both	PRON
easat-7604	405	2	focus	focus	VERB
easat-7604	405	3	groups	group	NOUN
easat-7604	405	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	405	5	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-7604	405	6	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-7604	405	7	a	a	DET
easat-7604	405	8	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-7604	405	9	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	405	10	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-7604	405	11	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	405	12	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	405	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	405	14	making	make	VERB
easat-7604	405	15	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	405	16	challenging	challenge	VERB
easat-7604	405	17	for	for	SCONJ
easat-7604	405	18	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-7604	405	19	to	to	PART
easat-7604	405	20	respond	respond	VERB
easat-7604	405	21	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	405	22	the	the	DET
easat-7604	405	23	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
easat-7604	405	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	406	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	406	2	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-7604	406	3	from	from	ADP
easat-7604	406	4	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-7604	406	5	groups	group	NOUN
easat-7604	406	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	406	7	interviewees	interviewee	NOUN
easat-7604	406	8	indicated	indicate	VERB
easat-7604	406	9	dissatisfaction	dissatisfaction	NOUN
easat-7604	406	10	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	406	11	the	the	DET
easat-7604	406	12	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	406	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	406	14	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7604	406	15	they	they	PRON
easat-7604	406	16	felt	feel	VERB
easat-7604	406	17	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	406	18	was	be	AUX
easat-7604	406	19	imposed	impose	VERB
easat-7604	406	20	upon	upon	SCONJ
easat-7604	406	21	them	they	PRON
easat-7604	406	22	without	without	ADP
easat-7604	406	23	adequate	adequate	ADJ
easat-7604	406	24	context	context	NOUN
easat-7604	406	25	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7604	406	26	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-7604	406	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	407	1	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	407	2	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-7604	407	3	posits	posit	NOUN
easat-7604	407	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	407	5	excluding	exclude	VERB
easat-7604	407	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	407	7	from	from	ADP
easat-7604	407	8	the	the	DET
easat-7604	407	9	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	407	10	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	407	11	process	process	NOUN
easat-7604	407	12	can	can	AUX
easat-7604	407	13	result	result	VERB
easat-7604	407	14	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	407	15	various	various	ADJ
easat-7604	407	16	adverse	adverse	ADJ
easat-7604	407	17	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-7604	407	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	408	1	one	one	NUM
easat-7604	408	2	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7604	408	3	consequence	consequence	NOUN
easat-7604	408	4	2864	2864	NUM
easat-7604	408	5	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7604	408	6	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7604	408	7	science	science	NOUN
easat-7604	408	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	408	9	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7604	408	10	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7604	408	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	408	12	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7604	408	13	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	408	14	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7604	408	15	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	408	16	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	409	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7604	409	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	409	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	409	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	409	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7604	409	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7604	409	7	2852	2852	NUM
easat-7604	409	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	409	9	2868	2868	NUM
easat-7604	409	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	409	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7604	409	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7604	409	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	409	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7604	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7604	NUM
easat-7604	409	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7604	409	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7604	409	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	409	18	the	the	DET
easat-7604	409	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7604	409	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7604	409	21	licensee	licensee	NOUN
easat-7604	409	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7604	409	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7604	409	24	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	409	25	not	not	PART
easat-7604	409	26	involving	involve	VERB
easat-7604	409	27	educators	educator	NOUN
easat-7604	409	28	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	409	29	a	a	DET
easat-7604	409	30	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-7604	409	31	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	409	32	ownership	ownership	NOUN
easat-7604	409	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	409	34	buy	buy	NOUN
easat-7604	409	35	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	409	36	in	in	NOUN
easat-7604	409	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	409	38	which	which	PRON
easat-7604	409	39	may	may	AUX
easat-7604	409	40	lead	lead	VERB
easat-7604	409	41	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	409	42	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-7604	409	43	to	to	PART
easat-7604	409	44	change	change	VERB
easat-7604	409	45	[	[	X
easat-7604	409	46	94	94	NUM
easat-7604	409	47	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	409	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	410	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-7604	410	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	410	3	neglecting	neglect	VERB
easat-7604	410	4	to	to	PART
easat-7604	410	5	engage	engage	VERB
easat-7604	410	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	410	7	often	often	ADV
easat-7604	410	8	results	result	VERB
easat-7604	410	9	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	410	10	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
easat-7604	410	11	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
easat-7604	410	12	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	410	13	the	the	DET
easat-7604	410	14	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	410	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	410	16	its	its	PRON
easat-7604	410	17	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
easat-7604	410	18	principles	principle	NOUN
easat-7604	410	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	410	20	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
easat-7604	410	21	leading	lead	VERB
easat-7604	410	22	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	410	23	ineffective	ineffective	ADJ
easat-7604	410	24	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	410	25	[	[	X
easat-7604	410	26	8	8	NUM
easat-7604	410	27	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	410	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	411	1	a	a	DET
easat-7604	411	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-7604	411	3	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-7604	411	4	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	411	5	namibia	namibia	PROPN
easat-7604	411	6	[	[	X
easat-7604	411	7	95	95	NUM
easat-7604	411	8	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	411	9	found	find	VERB
easat-7604	411	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	411	11	secondary	secondary	ADJ
easat-7604	411	12	school	school	NOUN
easat-7604	411	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	411	14	were	be	AUX
easat-7604	411	15	not	not	PART
easat-7604	411	16	meaningfully	meaningfully	ADV
easat-7604	411	17	engaged	engage	VERB
easat-7604	411	18	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	411	19	the	the	DET
easat-7604	411	20	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	411	21	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	411	22	process	process	NOUN
easat-7604	411	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	411	24	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-7604	411	25	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	411	26	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-7604	411	27	role	role	NOUN
easat-7604	411	28	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	411	29	its	its	PRON
easat-7604	411	30	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	411	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	412	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-7604	412	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-7604	412	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	412	4	the	the	DET
easat-7604	412	5	prevalent	prevalent	ADJ
easat-7604	412	6	top	top	ADJ
easat-7604	412	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	412	8	down	down	ADP
easat-7604	412	9	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-7604	412	10	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	412	11	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	412	12	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	412	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	412	14	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-7604	412	15	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	412	16	developing	develop	VERB
easat-7604	412	17	countries	country	NOUN
easat-7604	412	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	412	19	often	often	ADV
easat-7604	412	20	omits	omit	VERB
easat-7604	412	21	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	412	22	from	from	ADP
easat-7604	412	23	the	the	DET
easat-7604	412	24	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-7604	412	25	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	412	26	making	make	VERB
easat-7604	412	27	process	process	NOUN
easat-7604	412	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	412	29	which	which	PRON
easat-7604	412	30	can	can	AUX
easat-7604	412	31	hinder	hinder	VERB
easat-7604	412	32	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-7604	412	33	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	413	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	413	2	74	74	NUM
easat-7604	413	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	413	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	414	1	11	11	NUM
easat-7604	414	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	415	1	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
easat-7604	415	2	permanent	permanent	ADJ
easat-7604	415	3	secretary	secretary	NOUN
easat-7604	415	4	’s	’s	PART
easat-7604	415	5	circular	circular	ADJ
easat-7604	415	6	no	no	NOUN
easat-7604	415	7	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	415	8	4	4	NUM
easat-7604	415	9	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	415	10	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7604	415	11	provides	provide	VERB
easat-7604	415	12	an	an	DET
easat-7604	415	13	overview	overview	NOUN
easat-7604	415	14	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	415	15	the	the	DET
easat-7604	415	16	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	415	17	modalities	modality	NOUN
easat-7604	415	18	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	415	19	the	the	DET
easat-7604	415	20	home	home	NOUN
easat-7604	415	21	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	415	22	based	base	VERB
easat-7604	415	23	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	415	24	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7604	415	25	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	415	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7604	415	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	416	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-7604	416	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	416	3	non	non	ADJ
easat-7604	416	4	-	-	ADJ
easat-7604	416	5	examination	examination	ADJ
easat-7604	416	6	classes	class	NOUN
easat-7604	416	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	416	8	as	as	ADV
easat-7604	416	9	well	well	ADV
easat-7604	416	10	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	416	11	grade	grade	NOUN
easat-7604	416	12	6	6	NUM
easat-7604	416	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	416	14	form	form	NOUN
easat-7604	416	15	3	3	NUM
easat-7604	416	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	416	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	416	18	form	form	NOUN
easat-7604	416	19	5	5	NUM
easat-7604	416	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	416	21	will	will	AUX
easat-7604	416	22	initiate	initiate	VERB
easat-7604	416	23	school	school	NOUN
easat-7604	416	24	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	416	25	based	base	VERB
easat-7604	416	26	projects	project	NOUN
easat-7604	416	27	starting	start	VERB
easat-7604	416	28	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	416	29	may	may	PROPN
easat-7604	416	30	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7604	416	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	417	1	each	each	DET
easat-7604	417	2	student	student	NOUN
easat-7604	417	3	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	417	4	these	these	DET
easat-7604	417	5	levels	level	NOUN
easat-7604	417	6	will	will	AUX
easat-7604	417	7	undertake	undertake	VERB
easat-7604	417	8	one	one	NUM
easat-7604	417	9	project	project	NOUN
easat-7604	417	10	per	per	ADP
easat-7604	417	11	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7604	417	12	area	area	NOUN
easat-7604	417	13	annually	annually	ADV
easat-7604	417	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	418	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
easat-7604	418	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	418	3	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	418	4	the	the	DET
easat-7604	418	5	end	end	NOUN
easat-7604	418	6	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	418	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7604	418	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	418	9	grade	grade	NOUN
easat-7604	418	10	6	6	NUM
easat-7604	418	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	418	12	form	form	NOUN
easat-7604	418	13	3	3	NUM
easat-7604	418	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	418	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	418	16	form	form	VERB
easat-7604	418	17	5	5	NUM
easat-7604	418	18	students	student	NOUN
easat-7604	418	19	will	will	AUX
easat-7604	418	20	have	have	AUX
easat-7604	418	21	completed	complete	VERB
easat-7604	418	22	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	418	23	inaugural	inaugural	ADJ
easat-7604	418	24	school	school	NOUN
easat-7604	418	25	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	418	26	based	base	VERB
easat-7604	418	27	project	project	NOUN
easat-7604	418	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	418	29	will	will	AUX
easat-7604	418	30	be	be	AUX
easat-7604	418	31	preparing	prepare	VERB
easat-7604	418	32	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	418	33	the	the	DET
easat-7604	418	34	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
easat-7604	418	35	project	project	NOUN
easat-7604	418	36	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	418	37	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7604	418	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	419	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-7604	419	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-7604	419	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-7604	419	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	419	5	the	the	DET
easat-7604	419	6	government	government	NOUN
easat-7604	419	7	's	's	PART
easat-7604	419	8	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-7604	419	9	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	419	10	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	419	11	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	419	12	has	have	AUX
easat-7604	419	13	been	be	AUX
easat-7604	419	14	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
easat-7604	419	15	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
easat-7604	419	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	420	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-7604	420	2	the	the	DET
easat-7604	420	3	directives	directive	NOUN
easat-7604	420	4	outlined	outline	VERB
easat-7604	420	5	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	420	6	permanent	permanent	ADJ
easat-7604	420	7	secretary	secretary	NOUN
easat-7604	420	8	’s	’s	PART
easat-7604	420	9	circular	circular	ADJ
easat-7604	420	10	no	no	NOUN
easat-7604	420	11	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	420	12	4	4	NUM
easat-7604	420	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	420	14	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7604	420	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	420	16	the	the	DET
easat-7604	420	17	announcements	announcement	NOUN
easat-7604	420	18	made	make	VERB
easat-7604	420	19	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	420	20	school	school	NOUN
easat-7604	420	21	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-7604	420	22	following	follow	VERB
easat-7604	420	23	district	district	NOUN
easat-7604	420	24	meetings	meeting	NOUN
easat-7604	420	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	420	26	active	active	ADJ
easat-7604	420	27	efforts	effort	NOUN
easat-7604	420	28	towards	towards	ADP
easat-7604	420	29	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	420	30	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	420	31	appear	appear	VERB
easat-7604	420	32	to	to	PART
easat-7604	420	33	be	be	AUX
easat-7604	420	34	lacking	lack	VERB
easat-7604	420	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	421	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	421	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-7604	421	3	also	also	ADV
easat-7604	421	4	highlights	highlight	VERB
easat-7604	421	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	421	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	421	7	may	may	AUX
easat-7604	421	8	lack	lack	VERB
easat-7604	421	9	the	the	DET
easat-7604	421	10	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-7604	421	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-7604	421	12	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	421	13	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-7604	421	14	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	421	15	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	421	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	421	17	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-7604	421	18	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	421	19	they	they	PRON
easat-7604	421	20	were	be	AUX
easat-7604	421	21	not	not	PART
easat-7604	421	22	adequately	adequately	ADV
easat-7604	421	23	consulted	consult	VERB
easat-7604	421	24	during	during	ADP
easat-7604	421	25	the	the	DET
easat-7604	421	26	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	421	27	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	421	28	process	process	NOUN
easat-7604	421	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	422	1	to	to	PART
easat-7604	422	2	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-7604	422	3	relevance	relevance	NOUN
easat-7604	422	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	422	5	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-7604	422	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	422	7	as	as	ADV
easat-7604	422	8	well	well	ADV
easat-7604	422	9	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	422	10	align	align	VERB
easat-7604	422	11	the	the	DET
easat-7604	422	12	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	422	13	with	with	ADP
easat-7604	422	14	the	the	DET
easat-7604	422	15	needs	need	NOUN
easat-7604	422	16	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	422	17	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-7604	422	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	422	19	society	society	NOUN
easat-7604	422	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	422	21	the	the	DET
easat-7604	422	22	ministry	ministry	PROPN
easat-7604	422	23	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	422	24	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-7604	422	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	422	26	secondary	secondary	ADJ
easat-7604	422	27	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	422	28	may	may	AUX
easat-7604	422	29	consider	consider	VERB
easat-7604	422	30	adopting	adopt	VERB
easat-7604	422	31	a	a	DET
easat-7604	422	32	grassroots	grassroots	ADJ
easat-7604	422	33	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-7604	422	34	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	422	35	curriculum	curriculum	VERB
easat-7604	422	36	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	422	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	422	38	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	422	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	423	1	this	this	DET
easat-7604	423	2	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-7604	423	3	advocates	advocate	VERB
easat-7604	423	4	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	423	5	the	the	DET
easat-7604	423	6	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7604	423	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	423	8	empowerment	empowerment	NOUN
easat-7604	423	9	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	423	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	423	11	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	423	12	the	the	DET
easat-7604	423	13	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	423	14	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	423	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	423	16	execution	execution	NOUN
easat-7604	423	17	process	process	NOUN
easat-7604	423	18	[	[	X
easat-7604	423	19	4	4	NUM
easat-7604	423	20	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	423	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	424	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-7604	424	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	424	3	the	the	DET
easat-7604	424	4	ministry	ministry	NOUN
easat-7604	424	5	should	should	AUX
easat-7604	424	6	prioritize	prioritize	VERB
easat-7604	424	7	the	the	DET
easat-7604	424	8	initiation	initiation	NOUN
easat-7604	424	9	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	424	10	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	424	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	424	12	service	service	NOUN
easat-7604	424	13	training	training	NOUN
easat-7604	424	14	programs	program	NOUN
easat-7604	424	15	to	to	PART
easat-7604	424	16	adequately	adequately	ADV
easat-7604	424	17	prepare	prepare	VERB
easat-7604	424	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	424	19	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	424	20	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	424	21	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	424	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	425	1	such	such	ADJ
easat-7604	425	2	training	training	NOUN
easat-7604	425	3	enhances	enhance	VERB
easat-7604	425	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	425	5	’	'	PUNCT
easat-7604	425	6	confidence	confidence	NOUN
easat-7604	425	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	425	8	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-7604	425	9	to	to	PART
easat-7604	425	10	apply	apply	VERB
easat-7604	425	11	the	the	DET
easat-7604	425	12	new	new	ADJ
easat-7604	425	13	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	425	14	[	[	X
easat-7604	425	15	8	8	NUM
easat-7604	425	16	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	425	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	425	18	fosters	foster	VERB
easat-7604	425	19	a	a	DET
easat-7604	425	20	motivated	motivated	ADJ
easat-7604	425	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	425	22	enthusiastic	enthusiastic	ADJ
easat-7604	425	23	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-7604	425	24	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	425	25	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	425	26	execution	execution	NOUN
easat-7604	425	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	426	1	upon	upon	SCONJ
easat-7604	426	2	completing	complete	VERB
easat-7604	426	3	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	426	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	426	5	service	service	NOUN
easat-7604	426	6	training	training	NOUN
easat-7604	426	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	426	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	426	9	should	should	AUX
easat-7604	426	10	be	be	AUX
easat-7604	426	11	equipped	equip	VERB
easat-7604	426	12	to	to	PART
easat-7604	426	13	develop	develop	VERB
easat-7604	426	14	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-7604	426	15	lesson	lesson	NOUN
easat-7604	426	16	plans	plan	NOUN
easat-7604	426	17	that	that	PRON
easat-7604	426	18	delineate	delineate	VERB
easat-7604	426	19	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-7604	426	20	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-7604	426	21	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-7604	426	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	426	23	materials	material	NOUN
easat-7604	426	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	426	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	426	26	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-7604	426	27	methods	method	NOUN
easat-7604	426	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	427	1	they	they	PRON
easat-7604	427	2	are	be	AUX
easat-7604	427	3	encouraged	encourage	VERB
easat-7604	427	4	to	to	PART
easat-7604	427	5	employ	employ	VERB
easat-7604	427	6	a	a	DET
easat-7604	427	7	variety	variety	NOUN
easat-7604	427	8	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	427	9	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-7604	427	10	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-7604	427	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	427	12	including	include	VERB
easat-7604	427	13	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7604	427	14	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-7604	427	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	427	16	guided	guide	VERB
easat-7604	427	17	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-7604	427	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	427	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	427	20	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-7604	427	21	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-7604	427	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	427	23	to	to	PART
easat-7604	427	24	actively	actively	ADV
easat-7604	427	25	engage	engage	VERB
easat-7604	427	26	students	student	NOUN
easat-7604	427	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	427	28	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
easat-7604	427	29	deep	deep	ADJ
easat-7604	427	30	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7604	427	31	[	[	X
easat-7604	427	32	8	8	NUM
easat-7604	427	33	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	427	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	428	1	finally	finally	ADV
easat-7604	428	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	428	3	parents	parent	NOUN
easat-7604	428	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	428	5	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	428	6	key	key	ADJ
easat-7604	428	7	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7604	428	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	428	9	can	can	AUX
easat-7604	428	10	play	play	VERB
easat-7604	428	11	a	a	DET
easat-7604	428	12	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-7604	428	13	role	role	NOUN
easat-7604	428	14	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	428	15	supporting	support	VERB
easat-7604	428	16	deep	deep	ADJ
easat-7604	428	17	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7604	428	18	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	428	19	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-7604	428	20	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
easat-7604	428	21	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	428	22	based	base	VERB
easat-7604	428	23	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7604	428	24	experiences	experience	NOUN
easat-7604	428	25	[	[	X
easat-7604	428	26	5	5	NUM
easat-7604	428	27	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	428	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	429	1	they	they	PRON
easat-7604	429	2	can	can	AUX
easat-7604	429	3	also	also	ADV
easat-7604	429	4	nurture	nurture	VERB
easat-7604	429	5	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	429	6	children	child	NOUN
easat-7604	429	7	’s	’s	PART
easat-7604	429	8	natural	natural	ADJ
easat-7604	429	9	curiosity	curiosity	NOUN
easat-7604	429	10	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	429	11	encouraging	encourage	VERB
easat-7604	429	12	exploration	exploration	NOUN
easat-7604	429	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	429	14	topics	topic	NOUN
easat-7604	429	15	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	429	16	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-7604	429	17	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	429	18	greater	great	ADJ
easat-7604	429	19	depth	depth	NOUN
easat-7604	429	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	430	1	12	12	NUM
easat-7604	430	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	430	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
easat-7604	430	4	one	one	NUM
easat-7604	430	5	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7604	430	6	contribution	contribution	NOUN
easat-7604	430	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	430	8	this	this	DET
easat-7604	430	9	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-7604	430	10	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	430	11	the	the	DET
easat-7604	430	12	existing	exist	VERB
easat-7604	430	13	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-7604	430	14	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	430	15	its	its	PRON
easat-7604	430	16	presentation	presentation	NOUN
easat-7604	430	17	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	430	18	an	an	DET
easat-7604	430	19	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-7604	430	20	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-7604	430	21	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	430	22	the	the	DET
easat-7604	430	23	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	430	24	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	430	25	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	430	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	431	1	however	however	ADV
easat-7604	431	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	431	3	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	431	4	appears	appear	VERB
easat-7604	431	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	431	6	the	the	DET
easat-7604	431	7	ministry	ministry	PROPN
easat-7604	431	8	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	431	9	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-7604	431	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	431	11	secondary	secondary	ADJ
easat-7604	431	12	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	431	13	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	431	14	currently	currently	ADV
easat-7604	431	15	employing	employ	VERB
easat-7604	431	16	a	a	DET
easat-7604	431	17	top	top	ADJ
easat-7604	431	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	431	19	down	down	NOUN
easat-7604	431	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7604	431	21	administrative	administrative	ADJ
easat-7604	431	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7604	431	23	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-7604	431	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	432	1	for	for	SCONJ
easat-7604	432	2	zimbabwe	zimbabwe	NOUN
easat-7604	432	3	to	to	PART
easat-7604	432	4	fully	fully	ADV
easat-7604	432	5	benefit	benefit	VERB
easat-7604	432	6	from	from	ADP
easat-7604	432	7	hbc	hbc	PROPN
easat-7604	432	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	432	9	it	it	PRON
easat-7604	432	10	may	may	AUX
easat-7604	432	11	be	be	AUX
easat-7604	432	12	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
easat-7604	432	13	to	to	PART
easat-7604	432	14	consider	consider	VERB
easat-7604	432	15	a	a	DET
easat-7604	432	16	grassroots	grassroots	ADJ
easat-7604	432	17	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-7604	432	18	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	432	19	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	432	20	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	432	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	433	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	433	2	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-7604	433	3	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	433	4	hbc	hbc	NOUN
easat-7604	433	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	433	6	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7604	433	7	outlined	outline	VERB
easat-7604	433	8	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	433	9	permanent	permanent	ADJ
easat-7604	433	10	secretary	secretary	NOUN
easat-7604	433	11	’s	’s	PART
easat-7604	433	12	circular	circular	ADJ
easat-7604	433	13	no	no	NOUN
easat-7604	433	14	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	433	15	4	4	NUM
easat-7604	433	16	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	433	17	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7604	433	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	433	19	advocate	advocate	VERB
easat-7604	433	20	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	433	21	this	this	DET
easat-7604	433	22	grassroots	grassroot	NOUN
easat-7604	433	23	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-7604	433	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	434	1	this	this	DET
easat-7604	434	2	method	method	NOUN
easat-7604	434	3	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
easat-7604	434	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	434	5	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
easat-7604	434	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	434	7	community	community	NOUN
easat-7604	434	8	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7604	434	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	434	10	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	434	11	contrast	contrast	NOUN
easat-7604	434	12	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	434	13	the	the	DET
easat-7604	434	14	current	current	ADJ
easat-7604	434	15	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-7604	434	16	that	that	PRON
easat-7604	434	17	may	may	AUX
easat-7604	434	18	lead	lead	VERB
easat-7604	434	19	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	434	20	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	434	21	alienation	alienation	NOUN
easat-7604	434	22	[	[	X
easat-7604	434	23	2	2	NUM
easat-7604	434	24	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	434	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	435	1	the	the	DET
easat-7604	435	2	existing	exist	VERB
easat-7604	435	3	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-7604	435	4	detailed	detail	VERB
easat-7604	435	5	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	435	6	permanent	permanent	ADJ
easat-7604	435	7	secretary	secretary	NOUN
easat-7604	435	8	’s	’s	PART
easat-7604	435	9	circular	circular	ADJ
easat-7604	435	10	minute	minute	NOUN
easat-7604	435	11	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	435	12	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	435	13	4	4	NUM
easat-7604	435	14	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	435	15	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7604	435	16	resembles	resemble	VERB
easat-7604	435	17	a	a	DET
easat-7604	435	18	superficial	superficial	ADJ
easat-7604	435	19	attempt	attempt	NOUN
easat-7604	435	20	at	at	ADP
easat-7604	435	21	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	435	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	435	23	which	which	PRON
easat-7604	435	24	may	may	AUX
easat-7604	435	25	not	not	PART
easat-7604	435	26	yield	yield	VERB
easat-7604	435	27	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
easat-7604	435	28	results	result	NOUN
easat-7604	435	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	436	1	further	further	ADJ
easat-7604	436	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-7604	436	3	could	could	AUX
easat-7604	436	4	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-7604	436	5	the	the	DET
easat-7604	436	6	discourse	discourse	NOUN
easat-7604	436	7	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	436	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	436	9	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
easat-7604	436	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	436	11	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	436	12	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	436	13	investigating	investigate	VERB
easat-7604	436	14	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	436	15	involvement	involvement	NOUN
easat-7604	436	16	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	436	17	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	436	18	design	design	NOUN
easat-7604	436	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	436	20	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	436	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	437	1	2865	2865	NUM
easat-7604	437	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7604	437	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7604	437	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-7604	437	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	437	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7604	437	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7604	437	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	437	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7604	437	10	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	437	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7604	437	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	437	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	438	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7604	438	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	438	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	438	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	438	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7604	438	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7604	438	7	2852	2852	NUM
easat-7604	438	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	438	9	2868	2868	NUM
easat-7604	438	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	438	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7604	438	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7604	438	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	438	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7604	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7604	NUM
easat-7604	438	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7604	438	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7604	438	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	438	18	the	the	DET
easat-7604	438	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7604	438	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7604	438	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7604	438	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7604	438	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7604	438	24	transparency	transparency	NOUN
easat-7604	438	25	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	438	26	the	the	DET
easat-7604	438	27	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7604	438	28	confirm	confirm	VERB
easat-7604	438	29	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	438	30	the	the	DET
easat-7604	438	31	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
easat-7604	438	32	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	438	33	an	an	DET
easat-7604	438	34	honest	honest	ADJ
easat-7604	438	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	438	36	accurate	accurate	ADJ
easat-7604	438	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	438	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	438	39	transparent	transparent	ADJ
easat-7604	438	40	account	account	NOUN
easat-7604	438	41	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	438	42	the	the	DET
easat-7604	438	43	study	study	NOUN
easat-7604	438	44	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7604	438	45	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	438	46	no	no	DET
easat-7604	438	47	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-7604	438	48	features	feature	NOUN
easat-7604	438	49	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	438	50	the	the	DET
easat-7604	438	51	study	study	NOUN
easat-7604	438	52	have	have	AUX
easat-7604	438	53	been	be	AUX
easat-7604	438	54	omitted	omit	VERB
easat-7604	438	55	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7604	438	56	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	438	57	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7604	438	58	any	any	DET
easat-7604	438	59	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
easat-7604	438	60	from	from	ADP
easat-7604	438	61	the	the	DET
easat-7604	438	62	study	study	NOUN
easat-7604	438	63	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7604	438	64	planned	plan	VERB
easat-7604	438	65	have	have	AUX
easat-7604	438	66	been	be	AUX
easat-7604	438	67	explained	explain	VERB
easat-7604	438	68	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	439	1	this	this	DET
easat-7604	439	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-7604	439	3	followed	follow	VERB
easat-7604	439	4	all	all	DET
easat-7604	439	5	ethical	ethical	ADJ
easat-7604	439	6	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-7604	439	7	during	during	ADP
easat-7604	439	8	writing	writing	NOUN
easat-7604	439	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	440	1	copyright	copyright	NOUN
easat-7604	440	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	440	3	©	©	PROPN
easat-7604	440	4	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7604	440	5	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	440	6	the	the	DET
easat-7604	440	7	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7604	440	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	441	1	this	this	DET
easat-7604	441	2	open	open	ADJ
easat-7604	441	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	441	4	access	access	NOUN
easat-7604	441	5	article	article	NOUN
easat-7604	441	6	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	441	7	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-7604	441	8	under	under	ADP
easat-7604	441	9	the	the	DET
easat-7604	441	10	terms	term	NOUN
easat-7604	441	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	441	12	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-7604	441	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	441	14	the	the	DET
easat-7604	441	15	creative	creative	ADJ
easat-7604	441	16	commons	common	NOUN
easat-7604	441	17	attribution	attribution	NOUN
easat-7604	441	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7604	441	19	cc	cc	NOUN
easat-7604	441	20	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	441	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7604	441	22	license	license	NOUN
easat-7604	441	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7604	441	24	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-7604	441	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7604	441	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	442	1	references	reference	NOUN
easat-7604	442	2	[	[	X
easat-7604	442	3	1	1	NUM
easat-7604	442	4	]	]	X
easat-7604	442	5	f.	f.	NOUN
easat-7604	442	6	zindi	zindi	PROPN
easat-7604	442	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	442	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	442	9	zimbabwean	zimbabwean	PROPN
easat-7604	442	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	442	11	'	'	PART
easat-7604	442	12	concerns	concern	NOUN
easat-7604	442	13	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-7604	442	14	the	the	DET
easat-7604	442	15	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	442	16	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	442	17	the	the	DET
easat-7604	442	18	new	new	ADJ
easat-7604	442	19	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	442	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	442	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	442	22	zimbabwe	zimbabwe	ADJ
easat-7604	442	23	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	442	24	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	442	25	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7604	442	26	research	research	NOUN
easat-7604	442	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	442	28	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	442	29	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	442	30	30	30	NUM
easat-7604	442	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	442	32	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	442	33	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	442	34	1	1	NUM
easat-7604	442	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	442	36	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	442	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	442	38	1013	1013	NUM
easat-7604	442	39	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	442	40	1035	1035	NUM
easat-7604	442	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	442	42	2018	2018	NUM
easat-7604	442	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	443	1	https://doi.org/10.4314/zjer.v14i1.26004	https://doi.org/10.4314/zjer.v14i1.26004	PUNCT
easat-7604	443	2	[	[	X
easat-7604	443	3	2	2	X
easat-7604	443	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	443	5	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-7604	443	6	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7604	443	7	masika	masika	PROPN
easat-7604	443	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	443	9	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	443	10	competence	competence	NOUN
easat-7604	443	11	based	base	VERB
easat-7604	443	12	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	443	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	443	14	a	a	DET
easat-7604	443	15	review	review	NOUN
easat-7604	443	16	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	443	17	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-7604	443	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	443	19	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	443	20	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	443	21	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	443	22	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	443	23	studies	study	NOUN
easat-7604	443	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	443	25	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	443	26	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	444	1	52	52	NUM
easat-7604	444	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	444	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	444	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	444	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7604	444	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	444	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	444	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	445	1	739	739	NUM
easat-7604	445	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	445	3	749	749	NUM
easat-7604	445	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	445	5	2020	2020	NUM
easat-7604	445	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	445	7	https://doi.org/10.1080/00220272.2019.1636138	https://doi.org/10.1080/00220272.2019.1636138	X
easat-7604	446	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	446	2	3	3	NUM
easat-7604	446	3	]	]	X
easat-7604	446	4	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-7604	446	5	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-7604	446	6	obilo	obilo	PROPN
easat-7604	446	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	446	8	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-7604	446	9	sangoloye	sangoloye	PROPN
easat-7604	446	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	446	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	446	12	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	446	13	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	446	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	446	15	the	the	DET
easat-7604	446	16	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	446	17	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	446	18	a	a	DET
easat-7604	446	19	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-7604	446	20	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	446	21	the	the	DET
easat-7604	446	22	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
easat-7604	446	23	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7604	446	24	system	system	NOUN
easat-7604	446	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	446	26	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	446	27	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	446	28	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	446	29	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	446	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	446	31	human	human	ADJ
easat-7604	446	32	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	446	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	446	34	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	446	35	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	446	36	1	1	NUM
easat-7604	446	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	446	38	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	446	39	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	446	40	1	1	NUM
easat-7604	446	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	446	42	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	446	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	447	1	1	1	NUM
easat-7604	447	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	447	3	13	13	NUM
easat-7604	447	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	447	5	2015	2015	NUM
easat-7604	447	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	448	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	448	2	4	4	X
easat-7604	448	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	448	4	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-7604	448	5	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-7604	448	6	capita	capita	PROPN
easat-7604	448	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	448	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	448	9	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-7604	448	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	448	11	based	base	VERB
easat-7604	448	12	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-7604	448	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	448	14	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	448	15	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	448	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	449	1	some	some	DET
easat-7604	449	2	grassroots	grassroots	ADJ
easat-7604	449	3	examples	example	NOUN
easat-7604	449	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	449	5	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	449	6	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	449	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	449	8	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7604	449	9	research	research	NOUN
easat-7604	449	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	449	11	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-7604	449	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	449	13	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	449	14	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	449	15	7	7	NUM
easat-7604	449	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	449	17	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	449	18	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	449	19	1	1	NUM
easat-7604	449	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	449	21	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	449	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	450	1	1	1	NUM
easat-7604	450	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	450	3	12	12	NUM
easat-7604	450	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	450	5	2020	2020	NUM
easat-7604	450	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	451	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jebdp.2008.03.001	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jebdp.2008.03.001	VERB
easat-7604	451	2	[	[	X
easat-7604	451	3	5	5	NUM
easat-7604	451	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	451	5	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-7604	451	6	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-7604	451	7	wiggins	wiggins	PROPN
easat-7604	451	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	451	9	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7604	451	10	mctighe	mctighe	PROPN
easat-7604	451	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	451	12	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	451	13	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-7604	451	14	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	451	15	design	design	NOUN
easat-7604	451	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	451	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	451	18	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	451	19	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	451	20	19	19	NUM
easat-7604	451	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	451	22	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-7604	451	23	1	1	NUM
easat-7604	451	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	451	25	2005	2005	NUM
easat-7604	451	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	452	1	https://doi.org/10.14483/calj.v19n1.11490	https://doi.org/10.14483/calj.v19n1.11490	PUNCT
easat-7604	452	2	[	[	X
easat-7604	452	3	6	6	NUM
easat-7604	452	4	]	]	X
easat-7604	452	5	n.	n.	NOUN
easat-7604	452	6	wahlström	wahlström	NOUN
easat-7604	452	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	452	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	452	9	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	452	10	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-7604	452	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	452	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7604	452	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	452	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	452	15	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-7604	452	16	orientations	orientation	NOUN
easat-7604	452	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	452	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	452	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	452	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	452	21	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7604	452	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	452	23	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	452	24	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	452	25	29	29	NUM
easat-7604	452	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	452	27	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	452	28	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	452	29	3	3	NUM
easat-7604	452	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	452	31	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	452	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	453	1	259	259	NUM
easat-7604	453	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	453	3	275	275	NUM
easat-7604	453	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	453	5	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7604	453	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	453	7	https://doi.org/10.1080/13540602.2022.2159364	https://doi.org/10.1080/13540602.2022.2159364	PROPN
easat-7604	454	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	454	2	7	7	NUM
easat-7604	454	3	]	]	ADJ
easat-7604	454	4	e.-a	e.-a	NOUN
easat-7604	454	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	455	1	mohammed	mohammed	PROPN
easat-7604	455	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	455	3	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	455	4	what	what	PRON
easat-7604	455	5	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	455	6	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	455	7	?	?	PUNCT
easat-7604	456	1	building	build	VERB
easat-7604	456	2	a	a	DET
easat-7604	456	3	broader	broad	ADJ
easat-7604	456	4	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-7604	456	5	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	456	6	the	the	DET
easat-7604	456	7	term	term	NOUN
easat-7604	456	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	456	9	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	456	10	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	456	11	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	456	12	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	456	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	456	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7604	456	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	456	16	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	456	17	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	457	1	12	12	NUM
easat-7604	457	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	457	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	457	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	457	5	6	6	NUM
easat-7604	457	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	457	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	457	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	458	1	188	188	NUM
easat-7604	458	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	458	3	196	196	NUM
easat-7604	458	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	458	5	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7604	458	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	459	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	459	2	8	8	NUM
easat-7604	459	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	459	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-7604	459	5	hargreaves	hargreaves	PROPN
easat-7604	459	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	459	7	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-7604	459	8	fullan	fullan	PROPN
easat-7604	459	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	459	10	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-7604	459	11	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-7604	459	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	459	13	transforming	transform	VERB
easat-7604	459	14	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	459	15	every	every	DET
easat-7604	459	16	school	school	NOUN
easat-7604	459	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	460	1	new	new	PROPN
easat-7604	460	2	york	york	PROPN
easat-7604	460	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	460	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	460	5	college	college	NOUN
easat-7604	460	6	press	press	NOUN
easat-7604	460	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	460	8	2012	2012	NUM
easat-7604	460	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	461	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	461	2	9	9	NUM
easat-7604	461	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	461	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-7604	461	5	the	the	DET
easat-7604	461	6	sunday	sunday	PROPN
easat-7604	461	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	461	8	government	government	NOUN
easat-7604	461	9	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	461	10	zimbabwe	zimbabwe	PROPN
easat-7604	461	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	462	1	zimbabwe	zimbabwe	PROPN
easat-7604	462	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	462	3	harare	harare	PROPN
easat-7604	462	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	462	5	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7604	462	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	463	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	463	2	10	10	NUM
easat-7604	463	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	463	4	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-7604	463	5	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-7604	463	6	lily	lily	PROPN
easat-7604	463	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	463	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	463	9	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	463	10	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	463	11	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	463	12	the	the	DET
easat-7604	463	13	21st	21st	ADJ
easat-7604	463	14	century	century	NOUN
easat-7604	463	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	463	16	trends	trend	NOUN
easat-7604	463	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	463	18	implications	implication	NOUN
easat-7604	463	19	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	463	20	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-7604	463	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	463	22	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	463	23	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	463	24	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	463	25	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	463	26	studies	study	NOUN
easat-7604	463	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	463	28	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	463	29	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	463	30	52	52	NUM
easat-7604	463	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	463	32	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	463	33	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	463	34	5	5	NUM
easat-7604	463	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	463	36	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	463	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	464	1	761	761	NUM
easat-7604	464	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	464	3	774	774	NUM
easat-7604	464	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	464	5	2020	2020	NUM
easat-7604	464	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	465	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	465	2	11	11	NUM
easat-7604	465	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	465	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7604	465	5	gervais	gervais	PROPN
easat-7604	465	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	465	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	465	8	the	the	DET
easat-7604	465	9	operational	operational	ADJ
easat-7604	465	10	definition	definition	NOUN
easat-7604	465	11	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	465	12	competency‐based	competency‐base	VERB
easat-7604	465	13	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	465	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	465	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	465	16	the	the	DET
easat-7604	465	17	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	465	18	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	465	19	competency‐based	competency‐base	VERB
easat-7604	465	20	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	465	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	465	22	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	465	23	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	465	24	1	1	NUM
easat-7604	465	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	465	26	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	465	27	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	465	28	2	2	NUM
easat-7604	465	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	465	30	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	465	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	466	1	98	98	NUM
easat-7604	466	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	466	3	106	106	NUM
easat-7604	466	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	466	5	2016	2016	NUM
easat-7604	466	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	467	1	https://doi.org/10.1002/cbe2.1011	https://doi.org/10.1002/cbe2.1011	PUNCT
easat-7604	468	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	468	2	12	12	NUM
easat-7604	468	3	]	]	X
easat-7604	468	4	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-7604	468	5	makunja	makunja	PROPN
easat-7604	468	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	468	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	468	8	challenges	challenge	VERB
easat-7604	468	9	facing	face	VERB
easat-7604	468	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	468	11	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	468	12	implementing	implement	VERB
easat-7604	468	13	competence	competence	NOUN
easat-7604	468	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	468	15	based	base	VERB
easat-7604	468	16	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	468	17	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	468	18	tanzania	tanzania	PROPN
easat-7604	468	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	468	20	the	the	DET
easat-7604	468	21	case	case	NOUN
easat-7604	468	22	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	468	23	community	community	NOUN
easat-7604	468	24	secondary	secondary	ADJ
easat-7604	468	25	schools	school	NOUN
easat-7604	468	26	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	468	27	morogoro	morogoro	PROPN
easat-7604	468	28	municipality	municipality	NOUN
easat-7604	468	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	468	30	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	468	31	international	international	ADJ
easat-7604	468	32	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	468	33	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	468	34	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	468	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	468	36	social	social	ADJ
easat-7604	468	37	science	science	NOUN
easat-7604	468	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	468	39	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	468	40	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	469	1	3	3	NUM
easat-7604	469	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	469	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	469	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	469	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7604	469	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	469	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	469	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	470	1	30	30	NUM
easat-7604	470	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	470	3	37	37	NUM
easat-7604	470	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	470	5	2016	2016	NUM
easat-7604	470	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	471	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	471	2	13	13	NUM
easat-7604	471	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	471	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-7604	471	5	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-7604	471	6	alsubaie	alsubaie	PROPN
easat-7604	471	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	471	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	471	9	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	471	10	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	471	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	471	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	471	13	involvement	involvement	NOUN
easat-7604	471	14	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	471	15	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	471	16	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	471	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	471	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	471	19	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	471	20	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	471	21	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	471	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	471	23	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-7604	471	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	471	25	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	471	26	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	471	27	7	7	NUM
easat-7604	471	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	471	29	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	471	30	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	471	31	9	9	NUM
easat-7604	471	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	471	33	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	471	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	471	35	106	106	NUM
easat-7604	471	36	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	471	37	107	107	NUM
easat-7604	471	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	471	39	2016	2016	NUM
easat-7604	471	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	472	1	https://doi.org/10.7176/jep/12-28-01	https://doi.org/10.7176/jep/12-28-01	PROPN
easat-7604	473	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	473	2	14	14	NUM
easat-7604	473	3	]	]	X
easat-7604	473	4	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-7604	473	5	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-7604	473	6	chimbi	chimbi	PROPN
easat-7604	473	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	473	8	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-7604	473	9	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-7604	473	10	jita	jita	PROPN
easat-7604	473	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	473	12	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	473	13	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	473	14	reform	reform	NOUN
easat-7604	473	15	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	473	16	social	social	ADJ
easat-7604	473	17	justice	justice	NOUN
easat-7604	473	18	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	473	19	a	a	DET
easat-7604	473	20	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-7604	473	21	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-7604	473	22	historiography	historiography	NOUN
easat-7604	473	23	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	473	24	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-7604	473	25	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	473	26	lesotho	lesotho	PROPN
easat-7604	473	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	473	28	zimbabwe	zimbabwe	NOUN
easat-7604	473	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	473	30	south	south	PROPN
easat-7604	473	31	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-7604	473	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	473	33	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	473	34	research	research	NOUN
easat-7604	473	35	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	473	36	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7604	473	37	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-7604	473	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	473	39	management	management	NOUN
easat-7604	473	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	473	41	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	473	42	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	473	43	5	5	NUM
easat-7604	473	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	473	45	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	473	46	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	473	47	3	3	NUM
easat-7604	473	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	473	49	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	473	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	474	1	145	145	NUM
easat-7604	474	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	474	3	164	164	NUM
easat-7604	474	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	474	5	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7604	474	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	475	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	475	2	15	15	NUM
easat-7604	475	3	]	]	X
easat-7604	475	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-7604	475	5	cheng’ere	cheng’ere	ADV
easat-7604	475	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	475	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	475	8	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	475	9	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	475	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	475	11	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7604	475	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	475	13	prospects	prospect	NOUN
easat-7604	475	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	475	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	475	16	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	475	17	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	475	18	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7604	475	19	research	research	NOUN
easat-7604	475	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	475	21	review	review	NOUN
easat-7604	475	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	475	23	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	475	24	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	475	25	6	6	NUM
easat-7604	475	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	475	27	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	475	28	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	475	29	3	3	NUM
easat-7604	475	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	475	31	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	475	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	476	1	131	131	NUM
easat-7604	476	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	476	3	144	144	NUM
easat-7604	476	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	476	5	2017	2017	NUM
easat-7604	476	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	477	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	477	2	16	16	NUM
easat-7604	477	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	477	4	permanent	permanent	ADJ
easat-7604	477	5	secretary	secretary	NOUN
easat-7604	477	6	’s	’s	PART
easat-7604	477	7	circular	circular	ADJ
easat-7604	477	8	no	no	NOUN
easat-7604	477	9	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	477	10	4	4	NUM
easat-7604	477	11	.	.	NUM
easat-7604	477	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	477	13	ministry	ministry	PROPN
easat-7604	477	14	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	477	15	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-7604	477	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	477	17	secondary	secondary	ADJ
easat-7604	477	18	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	477	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	478	1	zimbabwe	zimbabwe	PROPN
easat-7604	478	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	478	3	harare	harare	PROPN
easat-7604	478	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	478	5	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7604	478	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	479	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	479	2	17	17	NUM
easat-7604	479	3	]	]	X
easat-7604	479	4	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-7604	479	5	shizha	shizha	PROPN
easat-7604	479	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	479	7	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-7604	479	8	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-7604	479	9	kariwo	kariwo	PROPN
easat-7604	479	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	479	11	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	479	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	479	13	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	479	14	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	479	15	zimbabwe	zimbabwe	PROPN
easat-7604	479	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	480	1	springer	springer	PROPN
easat-7604	480	2	science	science	PROPN
easat-7604	480	3	&	&	CCONJ
easat-7604	480	4	business	business	NOUN
easat-7604	480	5	media	medium	NOUN
easat-7604	480	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	480	7	2012	2012	NUM
easat-7604	480	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	481	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	481	2	18	18	NUM
easat-7604	481	3	]	]	X
easat-7604	481	4	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-7604	481	5	mafela	mafela	PROPN
easat-7604	481	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	481	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	481	8	the	the	DET
easat-7604	481	9	quest	quest	NOUN
easat-7604	481	10	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	481	11	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
easat-7604	481	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	481	13	transformative	transformative	ADJ
easat-7604	481	14	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-7604	481	15	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	481	16	the	the	DET
easat-7604	481	17	history	history	NOUN
easat-7604	481	18	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	481	19	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	481	20	botswana	botswana	PROPN
easat-7604	481	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	481	22	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	481	23	historical	historical	ADJ
easat-7604	481	24	encounters	encounter	NOUN
easat-7604	481	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	481	26	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	481	27	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	481	28	8	8	NUM
easat-7604	481	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	481	30	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	481	31	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	481	32	2	2	NUM
easat-7604	481	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	481	34	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	481	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	482	1	54	54	NUM
easat-7604	482	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	482	3	72	72	NUM
easat-7604	482	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	482	5	2021	2021	NUM
easat-7604	482	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	483	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	483	2	19	19	NUM
easat-7604	483	3	]	]	X
easat-7604	483	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7604	483	5	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-7604	483	6	momanyi	momanyi	PROPN
easat-7604	483	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	483	8	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-7604	483	9	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-7604	484	1	rop	rop	PROPN
easat-7604	484	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	484	3	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	484	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	484	5	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
easat-7604	484	6	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	484	7	the	the	DET
easat-7604	484	8	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	484	9	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	484	10	competency	competency	NOUN
easat-7604	484	11	based	base	VERB
easat-7604	484	12	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	484	13	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	484	14	kenya	kenya	PROPN
easat-7604	484	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	484	16	a	a	DET
easat-7604	484	17	survey	survey	NOUN
easat-7604	484	18	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	484	19	early	early	ADJ
easat-7604	484	20	grade	grade	NOUN
easat-7604	484	21	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-7604	484	22	school	school	NOUN
easat-7604	484	23	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	484	24	’	'	PUNCT
easat-7604	484	25	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	484	26	bomet	bomet	PROPN
easat-7604	484	27	east	east	PROPN
easat-7604	484	28	sub	sub	PROPN
easat-7604	484	29	-	-	NOUN
easat-7604	484	30	county	county	NOUN
easat-7604	484	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	484	32	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	484	33	cradle	cradle	NOUN
easat-7604	484	34	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	484	35	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-7604	484	36	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	484	37	african	african	ADJ
easat-7604	484	38	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	484	39	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	484	40	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7604	484	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	484	42	social	social	ADJ
easat-7604	484	43	science	science	NOUN
easat-7604	484	44	research	research	NOUN
easat-7604	484	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	484	46	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	484	47	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	484	48	7	7	NUM
easat-7604	484	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	484	50	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	484	51	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	484	52	1	1	NUM
easat-7604	484	53	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	484	54	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	484	55	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	485	1	10	10	NUM
easat-7604	485	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	485	3	15	15	NUM
easat-7604	485	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	485	5	2019	2019	NUM
easat-7604	485	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	486	1	https://doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2023.7104	https://doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2023.7104	PROPN
easat-7604	487	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	487	2	20	20	NUM
easat-7604	487	3	]	]	X
easat-7604	487	4	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-7604	487	5	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-7604	487	6	lederman	lederman	PROPN
easat-7604	487	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	487	8	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7604	487	9	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-7604	487	10	lederman	lederman	PROPN
easat-7604	487	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	487	12	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	487	13	what	what	PRON
easat-7604	487	14	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	487	15	a	a	DET
easat-7604	487	16	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-7604	487	17	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-7604	487	18	?	?	PUNCT
easat-7604	488	1	a	a	DET
easat-7604	488	2	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-7604	488	3	answer	answer	NOUN
easat-7604	488	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	488	5	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	488	6	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	488	7	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	488	8	26	26	NUM
easat-7604	488	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	488	10	ed	ed	NOUN
easat-7604	488	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	488	12	taylor	taylor	PROPN
easat-7604	488	13	&	&	CCONJ
easat-7604	488	14	francis	francis	PROPN
easat-7604	488	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	488	16	2015	2015	NUM
easat-7604	488	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	488	18	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	488	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	489	1	593	593	NUM
easat-7604	489	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	489	3	597	597	NUM
easat-7604	489	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	490	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	490	2	21	21	NUM
easat-7604	490	3	]	]	X
easat-7604	490	4	n.	n.	NOUN
easat-7604	490	5	didace	didace	NOUN
easat-7604	490	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	490	7	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-7604	490	8	o.	o.	PROPN
easat-7604	490	9	andala	andala	PROPN
easat-7604	490	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	490	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	490	12	the	the	DET
easat-7604	490	13	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-7604	490	14	between	between	ADP
easat-7604	490	15	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-7604	490	16	materials	material	NOUN
easat-7604	490	17	usage	usage	NOUN
easat-7604	490	18	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	490	19	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7604	490	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	490	21	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7604	490	22	outcome	outcome	NOUN
easat-7604	490	23	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	490	24	history	history	NOUN
easat-7604	490	25	subject	subject	NOUN
easat-7604	490	26	within	within	ADP
easat-7604	490	27	secondary	secondary	ADJ
easat-7604	490	28	schools	school	NOUN
easat-7604	490	29	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	490	30	rwanda	rwanda	PROPN
easat-7604	490	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	490	32	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	490	33	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	490	34	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	490	35	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	490	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	490	37	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	490	38	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	490	39	4	4	NUM
easat-7604	490	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	490	41	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	490	42	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	490	43	6	6	NUM
easat-7604	490	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	490	45	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	490	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	490	47	82	82	NUM
easat-7604	490	48	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	490	49	101	101	NUM
easat-7604	490	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	490	51	2021	2021	NUM
easat-7604	490	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	490	53	https://doi.org/10.17159/2520-9868/i83a01	https://doi.org/10.17159/2520-9868/i83a01	VERB
easat-7604	491	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	491	2	22	22	NUM
easat-7604	491	3	]	]	X
easat-7604	491	4	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-7604	491	5	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-7604	491	6	yasar	yasar	PROPN
easat-7604	491	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	491	8	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-7604	491	9	aslan	aslan	PROPN
easat-7604	491	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	491	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	491	12	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	491	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	491	14	a	a	DET
easat-7604	491	15	review	review	NOUN
easat-7604	491	16	study	study	NOUN
easat-7604	491	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	491	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	491	19	international	international	ADJ
easat-7604	491	20	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	491	21	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	491	22	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	491	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	491	24	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-7604	491	25	studies	study	NOUN
easat-7604	491	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	491	27	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	491	28	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	491	29	11	11	NUM
easat-7604	491	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	491	31	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	491	32	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	491	33	2	2	NUM
easat-7604	491	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	491	35	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	491	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	492	1	23	23	NUM
easat-7604	492	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	492	3	60	60	NUM
easat-7604	492	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	492	5	2021	2021	NUM
easat-7604	492	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	493	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/09585176.2015.1128346	https://doi.org/10.1080/09585176.2015.1128346	PUNCT
easat-7604	494	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	494	2	23	23	NUM
easat-7604	494	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	494	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-7604	494	5	syomwene	syomwene	PROPN
easat-7604	494	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	494	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	494	8	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	494	9	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-7604	494	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	494	11	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-7604	494	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	494	13	functions	function	NOUN
easat-7604	494	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	494	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	494	16	european	european	ADJ
easat-7604	494	17	journal	journal	PROPN
easat-7604	494	18	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	494	19	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	494	20	studies	study	NOUN
easat-7604	494	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	494	22	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	494	23	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	494	24	4	4	NUM
easat-7604	494	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	494	26	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	494	27	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	494	28	3	3	NUM
easat-7604	494	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	494	30	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	494	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	495	1	150	150	NUM
easat-7604	495	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	495	3	159	159	NUM
easat-7604	495	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	495	5	2020	2020	NUM
easat-7604	495	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	496	1	https://doi.org/10.46827/ejes.v10i7.4862	https://doi.org/10.46827/ejes.v10i7.4862	NUM
easat-7604	496	2	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-7604	496	3	https://doi.org/10.4314/zjer.v14i1.26004	https://doi.org/10.4314/zjer.v14i1.26004	NUM
easat-7604	496	4	https://doi.org/10.1080/00220272.2019.1636138	https://doi.org/10.1080/00220272.2019.1636138	PROPN
easat-7604	496	5	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jebdp.2008.03.001	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jebdp.2008.03.001	VERB
easat-7604	496	6	https://doi.org/10.14483/calj.v19n1.11490	https://doi.org/10.14483/calj.v19n1.11490	ADJ
easat-7604	496	7	https://doi.org/10.1080/13540602.2022.2159364	https://doi.org/10.1080/13540602.2022.2159364	PROPN
easat-7604	496	8	https://doi.org/10.1002/cbe2.1011	https://doi.org/10.1002/cbe2.1011	PROPN
easat-7604	496	9	https://doi.org/10.7176/jep/12-28-01	https://doi.org/10.7176/jep/12-28-01	PROPN
easat-7604	496	10	https://doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2023.7104	https://doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2023.7104	PROPN
easat-7604	496	11	https://doi.org/10.17159/2520-9868/i83a01	https://doi.org/10.17159/2520-9868/i83a01	VERB
easat-7604	496	12	https://doi.org/10.1080/09585176.2015.1128346	https://doi.org/10.1080/09585176.2015.1128346	PROPN
easat-7604	496	13	https://doi.org/10.46827/ejes.v10i7.4862	https://doi.org/10.46827/ejes.v10i7.4862	NUM
easat-7604	496	14	2866	2866	NUM
easat-7604	496	15	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7604	496	16	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7604	496	17	science	science	NOUN
easat-7604	496	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	496	19	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7604	496	20	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7604	496	21	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	496	22	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7604	496	23	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	496	24	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7604	496	25	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	496	26	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	497	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7604	497	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	497	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	497	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	497	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7604	497	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7604	497	7	2852	2852	NUM
easat-7604	497	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	497	9	2868	2868	NUM
easat-7604	497	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	497	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7604	497	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7604	497	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	497	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7604	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7604	NUM
easat-7604	497	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7604	497	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7604	497	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	497	18	the	the	DET
easat-7604	497	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7604	497	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7604	497	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7604	497	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7604	497	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7604	498	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	498	2	24	24	NUM
easat-7604	498	3	]	]	SYM
easat-7604	498	4	unesco	unesco	PROPN
easat-7604	498	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	498	6	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
easat-7604	498	7	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	498	8	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	498	9	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-7604	498	10	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	498	11	into	into	ADP
easat-7604	498	12	world	world	NOUN
easat-7604	498	13	heritage	heritage	NOUN
easat-7604	498	14	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	498	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	498	16	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
easat-7604	498	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	498	18	principles	principle	NOUN
easat-7604	498	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	498	20	values	value	NOUN
easat-7604	498	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	499	1	bangkok	bangkok	PROPN
easat-7604	499	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	499	3	unesco	unesco	PROPN
easat-7604	499	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	499	5	2017	2017	NUM
easat-7604	499	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	500	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	500	2	25	25	NUM
easat-7604	500	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	500	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7604	500	5	hao	hao	PROPN
easat-7604	500	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	500	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	500	8	research	research	NOUN
easat-7604	500	9	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	500	10	the	the	DET
easat-7604	500	11	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-7604	500	12	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	500	13	competency	competency	NOUN
easat-7604	500	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	500	15	based	base	VERB
easat-7604	500	16	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	500	17	design	design	NOUN
easat-7604	500	18	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	500	19	student	student	NOUN
easat-7604	500	20	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-7604	500	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	500	22	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	500	23	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	500	24	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	500	25	modern	modern	ADJ
easat-7604	500	26	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7604	500	27	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-7604	500	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	500	29	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-7604	500	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	500	31	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	500	32	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	500	33	1	1	NUM
easat-7604	500	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	500	35	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	500	36	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	500	37	1	1	NUM
easat-7604	500	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	500	39	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	500	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	501	1	1	1	NUM
easat-7604	501	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	501	3	15	15	NUM
easat-7604	501	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	501	5	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7604	501	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	502	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	502	2	26	26	NUM
easat-7604	502	3	]	]	X
easat-7604	502	4	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-7604	502	5	shava	shava	PROPN
easat-7604	502	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	502	7	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-7604	502	8	zazu	zazu	PROPN
easat-7604	502	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	502	10	heritage	heritage	NOUN
easat-7604	502	11	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	502	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	503	1	rhodes	rhodes	PROPN
easat-7604	503	2	university	university	PROPN
easat-7604	503	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	503	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
easat-7604	503	5	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7604	503	6	research	research	NOUN
easat-7604	503	7	centre	centre	NOUN
easat-7604	503	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	503	9	2012	2012	NUM
easat-7604	503	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	504	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	504	2	27	27	NUM
easat-7604	504	3	]	]	X
easat-7604	504	4	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-7604	504	5	zazu	zazu	PROPN
easat-7604	504	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	504	7	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-7604	504	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	504	10	use	use	NOUN
easat-7604	504	11	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	504	12	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
easat-7604	504	13	heritage	heritage	NOUN
easat-7604	504	14	constructs	construct	VERB
easat-7604	504	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	504	16	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	504	17	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
easat-7604	504	18	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
easat-7604	504	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	504	20	rhodes	rhode	VERB
easat-7604	504	21	university	university	PROPN
easat-7604	504	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	504	23	2012	2012	NUM
easat-7604	504	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	505	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	505	2	28	28	NUM
easat-7604	505	3	]	]	X
easat-7604	505	4	u.	u.	PROPN
easat-7604	505	5	hoadley	hoadley	PROPN
easat-7604	505	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	505	7	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
easat-7604	505	8	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	505	9	poverty	poverty	NOUN
easat-7604	505	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	505	11	lessons	lesson	NOUN
easat-7604	505	12	from	from	ADP
easat-7604	505	13	twenty	twenty	NUM
easat-7604	505	14	years	year	NOUN
easat-7604	505	15	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	505	16	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	505	17	reform	reform	NOUN
easat-7604	505	18	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	505	19	south	south	PROPN
easat-7604	505	20	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-7604	505	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	506	1	london	london	PROPN
easat-7604	506	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	506	3	routledge	routledge	PROPN
easat-7604	506	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	506	5	2017	2017	NUM
easat-7604	506	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	507	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	507	2	29	29	NUM
easat-7604	507	3	]	]	X
easat-7604	507	4	p.	p.	NOUN
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easat-7604	507	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	507	7	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-7604	507	8	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-7604	507	9	moreeng	moreeng	PROPN
easat-7604	507	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	507	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	507	12	post	post	ADJ
easat-7604	507	13	-	-	ADJ
easat-7604	507	14	colonial	colonial	ADJ
easat-7604	507	15	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7604	507	16	reforms	reform	NOUN
easat-7604	507	17	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	507	18	zimbabwe	zimbabwe	NOUN
easat-7604	507	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	507	20	a	a	DET
easat-7604	507	21	fake	fake	ADJ
easat-7604	507	22	badge	badge	NOUN
easat-7604	507	23	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	507	24	decolonisation	decolonisation	NOUN
easat-7604	507	25	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	507	26	the	the	DET
easat-7604	507	27	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	507	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	507	29	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	507	30	power	power	NOUN
easat-7604	507	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	507	32	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	507	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	507	34	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-7604	507	35	17577438241257662	17577438241257662	NUM
easat-7604	507	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	507	37	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7604	507	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	508	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	508	2	30	30	NUM
easat-7604	508	3	]	]	X
easat-7604	508	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-7604	508	5	cross	cross	PROPN
easat-7604	508	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	508	7	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-7604	508	8	govender	govender	PROPN
easat-7604	508	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	508	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	508	11	researching	research	VERB
easat-7604	508	12	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7604	508	13	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	508	14	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	508	15	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-7604	508	16	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	508	17	a	a	DET
easat-7604	508	18	process	process	NOUN
easat-7604	508	19	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	508	20	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-7604	508	21	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	508	22	making	making	NOUN
easat-7604	508	23	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	508	24	epistemological	epistemological	ADJ
easat-7604	508	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	508	26	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-7604	508	27	considerations	consideration	NOUN
easat-7604	508	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	508	29	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	508	30	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	508	31	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	508	32	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	508	33	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7604	508	34	university	university	NOUN
easat-7604	508	35	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	508	36	kwazulu	kwazulu	PROPN
easat-7604	508	37	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	508	38	natal	natal	NOUN
easat-7604	508	39	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7604	508	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	508	41	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	508	42	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	508	43	83	83	NUM
easat-7604	508	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	508	45	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	508	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	509	1	14	14	NUM
easat-7604	509	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	509	3	33	33	NUM
easat-7604	509	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	509	5	2021	2021	NUM
easat-7604	509	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	510	1	https://doi.org/10.17159/2520-9868/i83a01	https://doi.org/10.17159/2520-9868/i83a01	VERB
easat-7604	511	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	511	2	31	31	NUM
easat-7604	511	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	511	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-7604	511	5	fataar	fataar	NOUN
easat-7604	511	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	511	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	511	8	decolonising	decolonise	VERB
easat-7604	511	9	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	511	10	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	511	11	south	south	PROPN
easat-7604	511	12	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-7604	511	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	511	14	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
easat-7604	511	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	511	16	debates	debate	NOUN
easat-7604	511	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	511	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	511	19	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7604	511	20	research	research	NOUN
easat-7604	511	21	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	511	22	social	social	ADJ
easat-7604	511	23	change	change	NOUN
easat-7604	511	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	511	25	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	511	26	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	511	27	7	7	NUM
easat-7604	511	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	511	29	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	511	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	512	1	spe	spe	PROPN
easat-7604	512	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	512	3	pp	pp	PROPN
easat-7604	512	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	513	1	vi	vi	VERB
easat-7604	513	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	513	3	ix	ix	ADJ
easat-7604	513	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	513	5	2018	2018	NUM
easat-7604	513	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	514	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	514	2	32	32	NUM
easat-7604	514	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	514	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7604	514	5	olivier	olivier	PROPN
easat-7604	514	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	514	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	514	8	the	the	DET
easat-7604	514	9	affordances	affordance	NOUN
easat-7604	514	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	514	11	open	open	ADJ
easat-7604	514	12	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7604	514	13	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7604	514	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	514	15	student	student	NOUN
easat-7604	514	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	514	17	centred	centre	VERB
easat-7604	514	18	open	open	ADJ
easat-7604	514	19	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
easat-7604	514	20	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	514	21	the	the	DET
easat-7604	514	22	decolonisation	decolonisation	NOUN
easat-7604	514	23	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	514	24	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	514	25	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	514	26	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	514	27	south	south	PROPN
easat-7604	514	28	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-7604	514	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	514	30	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	514	31	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7604	514	32	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	514	33	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	514	34	the	the	DET
easat-7604	514	35	melting	melting	NOUN
easat-7604	514	36	pot	pot	NOUN
easat-7604	514	37	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	514	38	emerging	emerge	VERB
easat-7604	514	39	discourses	discourse	NOUN
easat-7604	514	40	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	514	41	the	the	DET
easat-7604	514	42	fourth	fourth	ADJ
easat-7604	514	43	industrial	industrial	ADJ
easat-7604	514	44	revolution	revolution	NOUN
easat-7604	514	45	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	514	46	decolonisation	decolonisation	NOUN
easat-7604	514	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	514	48	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	514	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	514	50	145	145	NUM
easat-7604	514	51	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	514	52	162	162	NUM
easat-7604	514	53	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	514	54	2021	2021	NUM
easat-7604	514	55	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	515	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	515	2	33	33	NUM
easat-7604	515	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	515	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7604	515	5	bhurekeni	bhurekeni	PROPN
easat-7604	515	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	515	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	515	8	decolonial	decolonial	ADJ
easat-7604	515	9	reflections	reflection	NOUN
easat-7604	515	10	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	515	11	the	the	DET
easat-7604	515	12	zimbabwean	zimbabwean	ADJ
easat-7604	515	13	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-7604	515	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	515	15	secondary	secondary	ADJ
easat-7604	515	16	school	school	NOUN
easat-7604	515	17	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	515	18	reform	reform	NOUN
easat-7604	515	19	journey	journey	NOUN
easat-7604	515	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	515	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	515	22	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7604	515	23	research	research	NOUN
easat-7604	515	24	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	515	25	social	social	ADJ
easat-7604	515	26	change	change	NOUN
easat-7604	515	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	515	28	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	515	29	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	515	30	9	9	NUM
easat-7604	515	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	515	32	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	515	33	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	515	34	2	2	NUM
easat-7604	515	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	515	36	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	515	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	516	1	101	101	NUM
easat-7604	516	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	516	3	115	115	NUM
easat-7604	516	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	516	5	2020	2020	NUM
easat-7604	516	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	517	1	https://doi.org/10.17159/22214070/2020/v9i2a7	https://doi.org/10.17159/22214070/2020/v9i2a7	PROPN
easat-7604	518	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	518	2	34	34	NUM
easat-7604	518	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	518	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-7604	518	5	haque	haque	PROPN
easat-7604	518	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	518	7	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-7604	518	8	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-7604	518	9	david	david	PROPN
easat-7604	518	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	518	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	518	12	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-7604	518	13	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	518	14	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	518	15	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	518	16	optimal	optimal	ADJ
easat-7604	518	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7604	518	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	518	19	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7604	518	20	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-7604	518	21	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	518	22	a	a	DET
easat-7604	518	23	study	study	NOUN
easat-7604	518	24	from	from	ADP
easat-7604	518	25	a	a	DET
easat-7604	518	26	private	private	ADJ
easat-7604	518	27	school	school	NOUN
easat-7604	518	28	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	518	29	dubai	dubai	NOUN
easat-7604	518	30	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	518	31	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-7604	518	32	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	518	33	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	518	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	518	35	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	518	36	international	international	ADJ
easat-7604	518	37	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	518	38	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	518	39	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	518	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	518	41	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-7604	518	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	518	43	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	518	44	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	518	45	15	15	NUM
easat-7604	518	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	518	47	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	518	48	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	518	49	1	1	NUM
easat-7604	518	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	518	51	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	518	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	519	1	1	1	NUM
easat-7604	519	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	519	3	20	20	NUM
easat-7604	519	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	519	5	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7604	519	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	520	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	520	2	35	35	NUM
easat-7604	520	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	520	4	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-7604	520	5	dumbrell	dumbrell	PROPN
easat-7604	520	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	520	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	520	8	heritage	heritage	NOUN
easat-7604	520	9	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7604	520	10	management	management	NOUN
easat-7604	520	11	1	1	NUM
easat-7604	520	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	520	13	training	training	NOUN
easat-7604	520	14	module	module	NOUN
easat-7604	520	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	520	16	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	520	17	grahamstown	grahamstown	ADJ
easat-7604	520	18	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	520	19	environmental	environmental	ADJ
easat-7604	520	20	learning	learning	PROPN
easat-7604	520	21	research	research	NOUN
easat-7604	520	22	centre	centre	PROPN
easat-7604	520	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	520	24	rhodes	rhode	VERB
easat-7604	520	25	university	university	PROPN
easat-7604	520	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	520	27	2012	2012	NUM
easat-7604	520	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	521	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	521	2	36	36	NUM
easat-7604	521	3	]	]	X
easat-7604	521	4	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-7604	521	5	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-7604	521	6	abraham	abraham	PROPN
easat-7604	521	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	521	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	521	9	a	a	DET
easat-7604	521	10	post	post	ADJ
easat-7604	521	11	-	-	ADJ
easat-7604	521	12	colonial	colonial	ADJ
easat-7604	521	13	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-7604	521	14	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	521	15	african	african	ADJ
easat-7604	521	16	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	521	17	systems	system	NOUN
easat-7604	521	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	521	19	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	521	20	african	african	ADJ
easat-7604	521	21	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	521	22	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	521	23	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	521	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	521	25	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-7604	521	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	521	27	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	521	28	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	521	29	6	6	NUM
easat-7604	521	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	521	31	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	521	32	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	521	33	5	5	NUM
easat-7604	521	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	521	35	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	521	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	522	1	40	40	NUM
easat-7604	522	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	522	3	54	54	NUM
easat-7604	522	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	522	5	2020	2020	NUM
easat-7604	522	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	523	1	https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315162232-7	https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315162232-7	PROPN
easat-7604	524	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	524	2	37	37	NUM
easat-7604	524	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	524	4	ö.	ö.	NOUN
easat-7604	524	5	i̇slamoğlu	i̇slamoğlu	PROPN
easat-7604	524	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	524	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	524	8	the	the	DET
easat-7604	524	9	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-7604	524	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	524	11	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-7604	524	12	heritage	heritage	NOUN
easat-7604	524	13	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	524	14	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	524	15	early	early	ADJ
easat-7604	524	16	ages	age	NOUN
easat-7604	524	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	524	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	524	19	international	international	ADJ
easat-7604	524	20	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	524	21	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	524	22	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7604	524	23	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-7604	524	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	524	25	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	524	26	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	524	27	22	22	NUM
easat-7604	524	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	524	29	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	524	30	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	524	31	3	3	NUM
easat-7604	524	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	524	33	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	524	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	525	1	19	19	NUM
easat-7604	525	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	525	3	25	25	NUM
easat-7604	525	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	525	5	2018	2018	NUM
easat-7604	525	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	526	1	https://doi.org/10.31901/24566322.2018/22.1-3.1064	https://doi.org/10.31901/24566322.2018/22.1-3.1064	X
easat-7604	527	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	527	2	38	38	NUM
easat-7604	527	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	527	4	c.	c.	NOUN
easat-7604	527	5	dönmez	dönmez	PROPN
easat-7604	527	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	527	7	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-7604	527	8	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-7604	527	9	yeşilbursa	yeşilbursa	PROPN
easat-7604	527	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	527	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	527	12	the	the	DET
easat-7604	527	13	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-7604	527	14	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	527	15	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-7604	527	16	heritage	heritage	NOUN
easat-7604	527	17	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	527	18	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	527	19	students	student	NOUN
easat-7604	527	20	'	'	PART
easat-7604	527	21	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
easat-7604	527	22	towards	towards	ADP
easat-7604	527	23	tangible	tangible	ADJ
easat-7604	527	24	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-7604	527	25	heritage	heritage	NOUN
easat-7604	527	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	527	27	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	527	28	ilkogretim	ilkogretim	ADJ
easat-7604	527	29	online	online	ADJ
easat-7604	527	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	527	31	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	527	32	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	527	33	13	13	NUM
easat-7604	527	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	527	35	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	527	36	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	527	37	2	2	NUM
easat-7604	527	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	527	39	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	527	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	527	41	425	425	NUM
easat-7604	527	42	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	527	43	442	442	NUM
easat-7604	527	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	527	45	2014	2014	NUM
easat-7604	527	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	528	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	528	2	39	39	NUM
easat-7604	528	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	528	4	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-7604	528	5	lefa	lefa	PROPN
easat-7604	528	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	528	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	528	8	the	the	DET
easat-7604	528	9	african	african	ADJ
easat-7604	528	10	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
easat-7604	528	11	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	528	12	ubuntu	ubuntu	NOUN
easat-7604	528	13	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	528	14	south	south	ADJ
easat-7604	528	15	african	african	ADJ
easat-7604	528	16	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	528	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	528	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	528	19	studies	study	NOUN
easat-7604	528	20	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	528	21	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
easat-7604	528	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	528	23	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	528	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	528	25	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	528	26	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	528	27	1	1	NUM
easat-7604	528	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	528	29	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	528	30	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	528	31	1	1	NUM
easat-7604	528	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	528	33	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-7604	528	34	15	15	NUM
easat-7604	528	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	528	36	2015	2015	NUM
easat-7604	528	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	529	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	529	2	40	40	NUM
easat-7604	529	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	529	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-7604	529	5	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-7604	529	6	kafyulilo	kafyulilo	PROPN
easat-7604	529	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	529	8	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-7604	529	9	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-7604	529	10	rugambuka	rugambuka	PROPN
easat-7604	529	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	529	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	529	13	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-7604	529	14	moses	moses	PROPN
easat-7604	529	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	529	16	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	529	17	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	529	18	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	529	19	competency	competency	NOUN
easat-7604	529	20	based	base	VERB
easat-7604	529	21	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7604	529	22	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	529	23	morogoro	morogoro	PROPN
easat-7604	529	24	teachers	teachers	PROPN
easat-7604	529	25	’	’	PART
easat-7604	529	26	training	training	NOUN
easat-7604	529	27	college	college	PROPN
easat-7604	529	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	529	29	tanzania	tanzania	PROPN
easat-7604	529	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	529	31	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	529	32	makerere	makerere	ADJ
easat-7604	529	33	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	529	34	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	529	35	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7604	529	36	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	529	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	529	38	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	529	39	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	529	40	4	4	NUM
easat-7604	529	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	529	42	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	529	43	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	529	44	2	2	NUM
easat-7604	529	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	529	46	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	529	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	530	1	311–326	311–326	NUM
easat-7604	530	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	530	3	311–326	311–326	NUM
easat-7604	530	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	530	5	2013	2013	NUM
easat-7604	530	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	531	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	531	2	41	41	NUM
easat-7604	531	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	531	4	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-7604	531	5	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-7604	531	6	okoth	okoth	PROPN
easat-7604	531	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	531	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	531	9	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7604	531	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	531	11	implementing	implement	VERB
easat-7604	531	12	a	a	DET
easat-7604	531	13	top	top	ADJ
easat-7604	531	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	531	15	down	down	ADP
easat-7604	531	16	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	531	17	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-7604	531	18	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	531	19	english	english	ADJ
easat-7604	531	20	language	language	NOUN
easat-7604	531	21	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7604	531	22	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	531	23	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
easat-7604	531	24	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	531	25	form	form	NOUN
easat-7604	531	26	iii	iii	NUM
easat-7604	531	27	english	english	PROPN
easat-7604	531	28	language	language	NOUN
easat-7604	531	29	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	531	30	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	531	31	kenya	kenya	PROPN
easat-7604	531	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	531	33	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	531	34	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	531	35	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	531	36	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	531	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	531	38	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-7604	531	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	531	40	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	531	41	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	531	42	7	7	NUM
easat-7604	531	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	531	44	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	531	45	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	531	46	3	3	NUM
easat-7604	531	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	531	48	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	531	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	532	1	169	169	NUM
easat-7604	532	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	532	3	177	177	NUM
easat-7604	532	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	532	5	2016	2016	NUM
easat-7604	532	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	533	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	533	2	42	42	NUM
easat-7604	533	3	]	]	X
easat-7604	533	4	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-7604	533	5	ocak	ocak	PROPN
easat-7604	533	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	533	7	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-7604	533	8	olur	olur	PROPN
easat-7604	533	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	533	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	533	11	the	the	DET
easat-7604	533	12	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	533	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	533	14	the	the	DET
easat-7604	533	15	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	533	16	fidelity	fidelity	PROPN
easat-7604	533	17	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-7604	533	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	533	19	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	533	20	online	online	ADJ
easat-7604	533	21	submission	submission	NOUN
easat-7604	533	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	533	23	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	533	24	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	533	25	8	8	NUM
easat-7604	533	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	533	27	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	533	28	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	533	29	4	4	NUM
easat-7604	533	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	533	31	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	533	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	534	1	185	185	NUM
easat-7604	534	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	534	3	200	200	NUM
easat-7604	534	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	534	5	2019	2019	NUM
easat-7604	534	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	535	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	535	2	43	43	NUM
easat-7604	535	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	535	4	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-7604	535	5	mufanechiya	mufanechiya	PROPN
easat-7604	535	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	535	7	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-7604	535	8	dube	dube	PROPN
easat-7604	535	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	535	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	535	11	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-7604	535	12	mufanechiya	mufanechiya	PROPN
easat-7604	535	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	535	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	535	15	rurality	rurality	NOUN
easat-7604	535	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	535	17	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	535	18	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	535	19	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	535	20	zimbabwean	zimbabwean	PROPN
easat-7604	535	21	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-7604	535	22	schools	school	NOUN
easat-7604	535	23	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	535	24	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7604	535	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	535	26	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-7604	535	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	535	28	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	535	29	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	535	30	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	535	31	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-7604	535	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	535	33	values	value	NOUN
easat-7604	535	34	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	535	35	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	535	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	535	37	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	535	38	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	535	39	7	7	NUM
easat-7604	535	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	535	41	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	535	42	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	535	43	4	4	NUM
easat-7604	535	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	535	45	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	535	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	536	1	54	54	NUM
easat-7604	536	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	536	3	72	72	NUM
easat-7604	536	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	536	5	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7604	536	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	537	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	537	2	44	44	NUM
easat-7604	537	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	537	4	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-7604	537	5	hadisaputra	hadisaputra	PROPN
easat-7604	537	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	537	7	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-7604	537	8	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-7604	537	9	haryadi	haryadi	PROPN
easat-7604	537	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	537	11	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-7604	537	12	zuhri	zuhri	NOUN
easat-7604	537	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	537	14	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-7604	537	15	thohri	thohri	PROPN
easat-7604	537	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	537	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	537	18	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-7604	537	19	zulkifli	zulkifli	PROPN
easat-7604	537	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	537	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	537	22	the	the	DET
easat-7604	537	23	role	role	NOUN
easat-7604	537	24	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	537	25	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	537	26	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	537	27	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	537	28	management	management	NOUN
easat-7604	537	29	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	537	30	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	537	31	a	a	DET
easat-7604	537	32	narrative	narrative	NOUN
easat-7604	537	33	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-7604	537	34	review	review	NOUN
easat-7604	537	35	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	537	36	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7604	537	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	537	38	best	good	ADJ
easat-7604	537	39	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-7604	537	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	537	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	537	42	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-7604	537	43	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	537	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	537	45	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	537	46	asian	asian	ADJ
easat-7604	537	47	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	537	48	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	537	49	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	537	50	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	537	51	social	social	ADJ
easat-7604	537	52	studies	study	NOUN
easat-7604	537	53	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	537	54	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	537	55	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	537	56	50	50	NUM
easat-7604	537	57	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	537	58	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	537	59	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	537	60	5	5	NUM
easat-7604	537	61	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	537	62	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	537	63	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	537	64	18	18	NUM
easat-7604	537	65	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	537	66	27	27	NUM
easat-7604	537	67	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	537	68	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7604	537	69	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	538	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	538	2	45	45	NUM
easat-7604	538	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	538	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-7604	538	5	mosothwane	mosothwane	NOUN
easat-7604	538	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	538	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	538	8	the	the	DET
easat-7604	538	9	role	role	NOUN
easat-7604	538	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	538	11	senior	senior	ADJ
easat-7604	538	12	secondary	secondary	ADJ
easat-7604	538	13	school	school	NOUN
easat-7604	538	14	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
easat-7604	538	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	538	16	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	538	17	the	the	DET
easat-7604	538	18	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	538	19	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	538	20	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
easat-7604	538	21	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	538	22	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	538	23	botswana	botswana	PROPN
easat-7604	538	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	538	25	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	538	26	international	international	ADJ
easat-7604	538	27	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	538	28	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	538	29	scientific	scientific	ADJ
easat-7604	538	30	research	research	NOUN
easat-7604	538	31	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	538	32	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	538	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	538	34	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	538	35	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	538	36	5	5	NUM
easat-7604	538	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	538	38	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	538	39	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	538	40	2	2	NUM
easat-7604	538	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	538	42	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	538	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	538	44	117	117	NUM
easat-7604	538	45	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	538	46	129	129	NUM
easat-7604	538	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	538	48	2012	2012	NUM
easat-7604	538	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	539	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	539	2	46	46	NUM
easat-7604	539	3	]	]	X
easat-7604	539	4	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-7604	539	5	zhuwale	zhuwale	PROPN
easat-7604	539	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	539	7	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-7604	539	8	shumba	shumba	NOUN
easat-7604	539	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	539	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	539	11	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-7604	539	12	limiting	limit	VERB
easat-7604	539	13	smooth	smooth	ADJ
easat-7604	539	14	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	539	15	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	539	16	new	new	ADJ
easat-7604	539	17	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	539	18	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	539	19	rural	rural	ADJ
easat-7604	539	20	secondary	secondary	ADJ
easat-7604	539	21	schools	school	NOUN
easat-7604	539	22	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	539	23	zimbabwe	zimbabwe	ADJ
easat-7604	539	24	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	539	25	case	case	NOUN
easat-7604	539	26	study	study	NOUN
easat-7604	539	27	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	539	28	nyanga	nyanga	PROPN
easat-7604	539	29	north	north	NOUN
easat-7604	539	30	area	area	NOUN
easat-7604	539	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	539	32	zimbabwe	zimbabwe	NOUN
easat-7604	539	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	539	34	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	539	35	the	the	DET
easat-7604	539	36	international	international	ADJ
easat-7604	539	37	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	539	38	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	539	39	humanities	humanity	NOUN
easat-7604	539	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	539	41	social	social	ADJ
easat-7604	539	42	studies	study	NOUN
easat-7604	539	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	539	44	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	539	45	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	539	46	6	6	NUM
easat-7604	539	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	539	48	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	539	49	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	539	50	11	11	NUM
easat-7604	539	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	539	52	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	539	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	540	1	23	23	NUM
easat-7604	540	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	540	3	26	26	NUM
easat-7604	540	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	540	5	2017	2017	NUM
easat-7604	540	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	541	1	https://doi.org/10.55248/gengpi.6.0225.0935	https://doi.org/10.55248/gengpi.6.0225.0935	PROPN
easat-7604	542	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	542	2	47	47	NUM
easat-7604	542	3	]	]	X
easat-7604	542	4	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-7604	542	5	muzvondiwa	muzvondiwa	PROPN
easat-7604	542	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	542	7	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-7604	542	8	gudyanga	gudyanga	NOUN
easat-7604	542	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	542	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	542	11	an	an	DET
easat-7604	542	12	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-7604	542	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	542	14	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
easat-7604	542	15	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	542	16	government	government	NOUN
easat-7604	542	17	high	high	ADJ
easat-7604	542	18	schools	school	NOUN
easat-7604	542	19	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	542	20	the	the	DET
easat-7604	542	21	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	542	22	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	542	23	the	the	DET
easat-7604	542	24	competence	competence	NOUN
easat-7604	542	25	based	base	VERB
easat-7604	542	26	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	542	27	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7604	542	28	cbc	cbc	PROPN
easat-7604	542	29	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7604	542	30	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	542	31	gweru	gweru	PROPN
easat-7604	542	32	district	district	PROPN
easat-7604	542	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	542	34	zimbabwe	zimbabwe	NOUN
easat-7604	542	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	542	36	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	542	37	cogent	cogent	ADJ
easat-7604	542	38	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	542	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	542	40	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	542	41	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	542	42	11	11	NUM
easat-7604	542	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	542	44	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	542	45	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	542	46	1	1	NUM
easat-7604	542	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	542	48	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-7604	542	49	2380625	2380625	NUM
easat-7604	542	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	542	51	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7604	542	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	543	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	543	2	48	48	NUM
easat-7604	543	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	543	4	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-7604	543	5	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-7604	543	6	sabola	sabola	PROPN
easat-7604	543	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	543	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	543	9	managing	manage	VERB
easat-7604	543	10	the	the	DET
easat-7604	543	11	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	543	12	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	543	13	a	a	DET
easat-7604	543	14	school	school	NOUN
easat-7604	543	15	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	543	16	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	543	17	malawi	malawi	PROPN
easat-7604	543	18	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	543	19	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7604	543	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	543	21	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-7604	543	22	implications	implication	NOUN
easat-7604	543	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	543	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	543	25	textile	textile	NOUN
easat-7604	543	26	int	int	NOUN
easat-7604	543	27	j	j	PROPN
easat-7604	543	28	manag	manag	PROPN
easat-7604	543	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	543	30	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	543	31	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	543	32	3	3	NUM
easat-7604	543	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	543	34	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	543	35	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	543	36	2	2	NUM
easat-7604	543	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	543	38	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	543	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	544	1	1	1	NUM
easat-7604	544	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	544	3	12	12	NUM
easat-7604	544	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	544	5	2017	2017	NUM
easat-7604	544	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	545	1	https://doi.org/10.21522/tijmg.2015.03.02.art011	https://doi.org/10.21522/tijmg.2015.03.02.art011	NUM
easat-7604	546	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	546	2	49	49	NUM
easat-7604	546	3	]	]	X
easat-7604	546	4	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-7604	546	5	kisirkoi	kisirkoi	PROPN
easat-7604	546	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	546	7	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-7604	546	8	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-7604	546	9	kamanga	kamanga	PROPN
easat-7604	546	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	546	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	546	12	continuous	continuous	ADJ
easat-7604	546	13	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	546	14	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-7604	546	15	support	support	NOUN
easat-7604	546	16	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	546	17	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-7604	546	18	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	546	19	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	546	20	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-7604	546	21	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	546	22	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	546	23	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-7604	546	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	546	25	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	546	26	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	546	27	quarterly	quarterly	ADJ
easat-7604	546	28	reviews	review	NOUN
easat-7604	546	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	546	30	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	546	31	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	546	32	1	1	NUM
easat-7604	546	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	546	34	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	546	35	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	546	36	2	2	NUM
easat-7604	546	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	546	38	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	546	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	546	40	309	309	NUM
easat-7604	546	41	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	546	42	317	317	NUM
easat-7604	546	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	546	44	2018	2018	NUM
easat-7604	546	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	547	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	547	2	50	50	NUM
easat-7604	547	3	]	]	X
easat-7604	547	4	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-7604	547	5	mitchell	mitchell	PROPN
easat-7604	547	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	547	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	547	8	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	547	9	construction	construction	NOUN
easat-7604	547	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	547	11	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	547	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	547	13	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	547	14	international	international	ADJ
easat-7604	547	15	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	547	16	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	547	17	liberal	liberal	ADJ
easat-7604	547	18	art	art	NOUN
easat-7604	547	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	547	20	social	social	ADJ
easat-7604	547	21	science	science	NOUN
easat-7604	547	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	547	23	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	547	24	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	547	25	4	4	NUM
easat-7604	547	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	547	27	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	547	28	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	547	29	4	4	NUM
easat-7604	547	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	547	31	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	547	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	548	1	45	45	NUM
easat-7604	548	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	548	3	56	56	NUM
easat-7604	548	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	548	5	2016	2016	NUM
easat-7604	548	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	549	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	549	2	51	51	NUM
easat-7604	549	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	549	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7604	549	5	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-7604	549	6	wiles	wile	NOUN
easat-7604	549	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	549	8	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7604	549	9	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-7604	549	10	bondi	bondi	PROPN
easat-7604	549	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	549	12	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	549	13	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	549	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	549	15	a	a	DET
easat-7604	549	16	guide	guide	NOUN
easat-7604	549	17	to	to	PART
easat-7604	549	18	practice	practice	VERB
easat-7604	549	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	550	1	boston	boston	PROPN
easat-7604	550	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	550	3	ma	ma	PROPN
easat-7604	550	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	550	5	pearson	pearson	PROPN
easat-7604	550	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	550	7	2016	2016	NUM
easat-7604	550	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	550	9	https://doi.org/10.17159/2520-9868/i83a01	https://doi.org/10.17159/2520-9868/i83a01	VERB
easat-7604	550	10	https://doi.org/10.17159/2221-4070/2020/v9i2a7	https://doi.org/10.17159/2221-4070/2020/v9i2a7	PROPN
easat-7604	550	11	https://doi.org/10.17159/2221-4070/2020/v9i2a7	https://doi.org/10.17159/2221-4070/2020/v9i2a7	X
easat-7604	551	1	https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315162232-7	https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315162232-7	PROPN
easat-7604	552	1	https://doi.org/10.31901/24566322.2018/22.1-3.1064	https://doi.org/10.31901/24566322.2018/22.1-3.1064	PROPN
easat-7604	552	2	https://doi.org/10.55248/gengpi.6.0225.0935	https://doi.org/10.55248/gengpi.6.0225.0935	PROPN
easat-7604	553	1	https://doi.org/10.21522/tijmg.2015.03.02.art011	https://doi.org/10.21522/tijmg.2015.03.02.art011	PROPN
easat-7604	553	2	2867	2867	NUM
easat-7604	553	3	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
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easat-7604	553	5	science	science	NOUN
easat-7604	553	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	553	7	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7604	553	8	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7604	553	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	553	10	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7604	553	11	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	553	12	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7604	553	13	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	553	14	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	554	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7604	554	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	554	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	554	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	554	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7604	554	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7604	554	7	2852	2852	NUM
easat-7604	554	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	554	9	2868	2868	NUM
easat-7604	554	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	554	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7604	554	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7604	554	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	554	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7604	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7604	NUM
easat-7604	554	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7604	554	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7604	554	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	554	18	the	the	DET
easat-7604	554	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7604	554	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7604	554	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7604	554	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7604	554	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7604	555	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	555	2	52	52	NUM
easat-7604	555	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	555	4	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-7604	555	5	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-7604	555	6	katshuna	katshuna	PROPN
easat-7604	555	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	555	8	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-7604	555	9	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-7604	555	10	shikalepo	shikalepo	PROPN
easat-7604	555	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	555	12	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	555	13	unpacking	unpack	VERB
easat-7604	555	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	555	15	’	’	PART
easat-7604	555	16	roles	role	NOUN
easat-7604	555	17	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	555	18	the	the	DET
easat-7604	555	19	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	555	20	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	555	21	new	new	ADJ
easat-7604	555	22	school	school	NOUN
easat-7604	555	23	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	555	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	555	25	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	555	26	international	international	ADJ
easat-7604	555	27	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	555	28	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	555	29	social	social	ADJ
easat-7604	555	30	science	science	NOUN
easat-7604	555	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	555	32	human	human	ADJ
easat-7604	555	33	research	research	NOUN
easat-7604	555	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	555	35	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	555	36	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	556	1	6	6	NUM
easat-7604	556	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	556	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	556	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	556	5	10	10	NUM
easat-7604	556	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	556	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	556	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	557	1	6430	6430	NUM
easat-7604	557	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	557	3	6433	6433	NUM
easat-7604	557	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	557	5	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7604	557	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	558	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	558	2	53	53	NUM
easat-7604	558	3	]	]	X
easat-7604	558	4	n.	n.	NOUN
easat-7604	558	5	mandukwini	mandukwini	PROPN
easat-7604	558	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	558	7	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7604	558	8	towards	towards	ADP
easat-7604	558	9	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	558	10	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	558	11	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	558	12	high	high	ADJ
easat-7604	558	13	schools	school	NOUN
easat-7604	558	14	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	558	15	mount	mount	PROPN
easat-7604	558	16	fletcher	fletcher	PROPN
easat-7604	558	17	district	district	PROPN
easat-7604	558	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	559	1	easten	easten	PROPN
easat-7604	559	2	cape	cape	PROPN
easat-7604	559	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	559	4	sage	sage	NOUN
easat-7604	559	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	559	6	2016	2016	NUM
easat-7604	559	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	560	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	560	2	54	54	NUM
easat-7604	560	3	]	]	X
easat-7604	560	4	o.	o.	PROPN
easat-7604	560	5	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-7604	560	6	ogar	ogar	PROPN
easat-7604	560	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	560	8	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-7604	560	9	aniefiok	aniefiok	PROPN
easat-7604	560	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	560	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	560	12	the	the	DET
easat-7604	560	13	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7604	560	14	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	560	15	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	560	16	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	560	17	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	560	18	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-7604	560	19	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	560	20	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	560	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	560	22	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	560	23	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	560	24	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	560	25	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	560	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	560	27	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-7604	560	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	560	29	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	560	30	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	561	1	3	3	NUM
easat-7604	561	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	561	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	561	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	561	5	15	15	NUM
easat-7604	561	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	561	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	561	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	562	1	127	127	NUM
easat-7604	562	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	562	3	131	131	NUM
easat-7604	562	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	562	5	2012	2012	NUM
easat-7604	562	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	563	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	563	2	55	55	NUM
easat-7604	563	3	]	]	X
easat-7604	563	4	v.	v.	PROPN
easat-7604	563	5	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-7604	563	6	ngwenya	ngwenya	PROPN
easat-7604	563	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	563	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	563	9	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	563	10	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	563	11	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7604	563	12	encountered	encounter	VERB
easat-7604	563	13	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	563	14	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-7604	563	15	school	school	NOUN
easat-7604	563	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	563	17	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	563	18	bulawayo	bulawayo	PROPN
easat-7604	563	19	metropolitan	metropolitan	PROPN
easat-7604	563	20	province	province	PROPN
easat-7604	563	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	563	22	zimbabwe	zimbabwe	NOUN
easat-7604	563	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	563	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	563	25	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-7604	563	26	education	education	PROPN
easat-7604	563	27	review	review	PROPN
easat-7604	563	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	563	29	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	563	30	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	563	31	17	17	NUM
easat-7604	563	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	563	33	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	563	34	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	563	35	2	2	NUM
easat-7604	563	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	563	37	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	563	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	564	1	158	158	NUM
easat-7604	564	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	564	3	176	176	NUM
easat-7604	564	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	564	5	2020	2020	NUM
easat-7604	564	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	565	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/18146627.2018.1549953	https://doi.org/10.1080/18146627.2018.1549953	PROPN
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easat-7604	566	2	56	56	NUM
easat-7604	566	3	]	]	X
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easat-7604	566	7	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-7604	566	8	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-7604	566	9	pettersen	pettersen	PROPN
easat-7604	566	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	566	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	566	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	566	13	’	'	PUNCT
easat-7604	566	14	response	response	NOUN
easat-7604	566	15	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	566	16	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	566	17	change	change	NOUN
easat-7604	566	18	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	566	19	balancing	balance	VERB
easat-7604	566	20	external	external	ADJ
easat-7604	566	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	566	22	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-7604	566	23	change	change	NOUN
easat-7604	566	24	forces	force	NOUN
easat-7604	566	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	566	26	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	566	27	teacher	teacher	NOUN
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easat-7604	566	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	566	30	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	566	31	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	566	32	20	20	NUM
easat-7604	566	33	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7604	566	35	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	566	36	2	2	NUM
easat-7604	566	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	566	38	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	566	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	567	1	181	181	NUM
easat-7604	567	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	567	3	196	196	NUM
easat-7604	567	4	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7604	567	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	568	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	568	2	57	57	NUM
easat-7604	568	3	]	]	X
easat-7604	568	4	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-7604	568	5	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-7604	568	6	sadler	sadler	NOUN
easat-7604	568	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	568	8	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-7604	568	9	sonnert	sonnert	PROPN
easat-7604	568	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	568	11	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-7604	568	12	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-7604	568	13	coyle	coyle	PROPN
easat-7604	568	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	568	15	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-7604	568	16	cook	cook	PROPN
easat-7604	568	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	568	18	smith	smith	PROPN
easat-7604	568	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	568	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	568	21	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7604	568	22	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-7604	568	23	miller	miller	PROPN
easat-7604	568	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	568	25	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	568	26	the	the	DET
easat-7604	568	27	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-7604	568	28	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	568	29	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	568	30	’	'	PUNCT
easat-7604	568	31	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-7604	568	32	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	568	33	student	student	NOUN
easat-7604	568	34	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7604	568	35	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	568	36	middle	middle	ADJ
easat-7604	568	37	school	school	NOUN
easat-7604	568	38	physical	physical	ADJ
easat-7604	568	39	science	science	NOUN
easat-7604	568	40	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
easat-7604	568	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	568	42	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	568	43	american	american	ADJ
easat-7604	568	44	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7604	568	45	research	research	PROPN
easat-7604	568	46	journal	journal	PROPN
easat-7604	568	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	568	48	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	568	49	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	568	50	50	50	NUM
easat-7604	568	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	568	52	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	568	53	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	568	54	5	5	NUM
easat-7604	568	55	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	568	56	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	568	57	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	568	58	1020	1020	NUM
easat-7604	568	59	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	568	60	1049	1049	NUM
easat-7604	568	61	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	568	62	2013	2013	NUM
easat-7604	568	63	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	569	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	569	2	58	58	NUM
easat-7604	569	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	569	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7604	569	5	choppin	choppin	PROPN
easat-7604	569	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	569	7	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-7604	569	8	roth	roth	PROPN
easat-7604	569	9	mcduffie	mcduffie	PROPN
easat-7604	569	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	569	11	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-7604	569	12	drake	drake	PROPN
easat-7604	569	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	569	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	569	15	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7604	569	16	davis	davis	PROPN
easat-7604	569	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	569	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	569	19	the	the	DET
easat-7604	569	20	role	role	NOUN
easat-7604	569	21	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	569	22	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-7604	569	23	materials	material	NOUN
easat-7604	569	24	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	569	25	the	the	DET
easat-7604	569	26	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-7604	569	27	between	between	ADP
easat-7604	569	28	the	the	DET
easat-7604	569	29	official	official	ADJ
easat-7604	569	30	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	569	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	569	32	the	the	DET
easat-7604	569	33	enacted	enact	VERB
easat-7604	569	34	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	569	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	569	36	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	569	37	mathematical	mathematical	ADJ
easat-7604	569	38	thinking	thinking	NOUN
easat-7604	569	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	569	40	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7604	569	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	569	42	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	569	43	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	569	44	24	24	NUM
easat-7604	569	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	569	46	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	569	47	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	569	48	2	2	NUM
easat-7604	569	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	569	50	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	569	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	570	1	123	123	NUM
easat-7604	570	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	570	3	148	148	NUM
easat-7604	570	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	570	5	2022	2022	NUM
easat-7604	570	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	571	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/10986065.2020.1855376	https://doi.org/10.1080/10986065.2020.1855376	PROPN
easat-7604	572	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	572	2	59	59	NUM
easat-7604	572	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	572	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-7604	572	5	oche	oche	PROPN
easat-7604	572	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	572	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	572	8	meeting	meet	VERB
easat-7604	572	9	the	the	DET
easat-7604	572	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7604	572	11	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	572	12	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
easat-7604	572	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	572	14	utilisation	utilisation	NOUN
easat-7604	572	15	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	572	16	modern	modern	ADJ
easat-7604	572	17	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-7604	572	18	materials	material	NOUN
easat-7604	572	19	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	572	20	rural	rural	ADJ
easat-7604	572	21	secondary	secondary	ADJ
easat-7604	572	22	schools	school	NOUN
easat-7604	572	23	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	572	24	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-7604	572	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	572	26	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	572	27	international	international	ADJ
easat-7604	572	28	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	572	29	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	572	30	multidisciplinary	multidisciplinary	ADJ
easat-7604	572	31	studies	study	NOUN
easat-7604	572	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	572	33	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	572	34	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	572	35	1	1	NUM
easat-7604	572	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	572	37	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	572	38	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	572	39	2	2	NUM
easat-7604	572	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	572	41	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	572	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	573	1	1	1	NUM
easat-7604	573	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	573	3	13	13	NUM
easat-7604	573	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	573	5	2014	2014	NUM
easat-7604	573	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	574	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	574	2	60	60	NUM
easat-7604	574	3	]	]	X
easat-7604	574	4	n.	n.	NOUN
easat-7604	574	5	chitamba	chitamba	PROPN
easat-7604	574	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	574	7	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-7604	574	8	jita	jita	PROPN
easat-7604	574	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	574	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	574	11	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-7604	574	12	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7604	574	13	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-7604	574	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	574	15	exploring	explore	VERB
easat-7604	574	16	deputy	deputy	NOUN
easat-7604	574	17	principal	principal	NOUN
easat-7604	574	18	’s	’s	PART
easat-7604	574	19	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-7604	574	20	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7604	574	21	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-7604	574	22	–	–	PUNCT
easat-7604	574	23	a	a	DET
easat-7604	574	24	zimbabwean	zimbabwean	ADJ
easat-7604	574	25	case	case	NOUN
easat-7604	574	26	study	study	NOUN
easat-7604	574	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	574	28	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	574	29	south	south	ADJ
easat-7604	574	30	african	african	ADJ
easat-7604	574	31	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	574	32	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	574	33	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	574	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	574	35	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	574	36	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	574	37	43	43	NUM
easat-7604	574	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	574	39	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	574	40	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	574	41	4	4	NUM
easat-7604	574	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	574	43	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	574	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	575	1	1	1	NUM
easat-7604	575	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	575	3	12	12	NUM
easat-7604	575	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	575	5	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7604	575	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	576	1	https://doi.org/10.15700/saje.v43n4a2221	https://doi.org/10.15700/saje.v43n4a2221	NOUN
easat-7604	577	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	577	2	61	61	NUM
easat-7604	577	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	577	4	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-7604	577	5	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-7604	577	6	penuel	penuel	PROPN
easat-7604	577	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	577	8	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-7604	577	9	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-7604	577	10	phillips	phillips	PROPN
easat-7604	577	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	577	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	577	13	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-7604	577	14	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7604	577	15	harris	harris	PROPN
easat-7604	577	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	577	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	577	18	analysing	analyse	VERB
easat-7604	577	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	577	20	’	'	PUNCT
easat-7604	577	21	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	577	22	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	577	23	from	from	ADP
easat-7604	577	24	integrity	integrity	NOUN
easat-7604	577	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	577	26	actor	actor	NOUN
easat-7604	577	27	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	577	28	oriented	orient	VERB
easat-7604	577	29	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
easat-7604	577	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	577	31	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	577	32	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	577	33	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	577	34	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	577	35	studies	study	NOUN
easat-7604	577	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	577	37	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	577	38	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	577	39	46	46	NUM
easat-7604	577	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	577	41	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	577	42	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	577	43	6	6	NUM
easat-7604	577	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	577	45	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	577	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	578	1	751	751	NUM
easat-7604	578	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	578	3	777	777	NUM
easat-7604	578	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	578	5	2014	2014	NUM
easat-7604	578	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	579	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/00220272.2014.921841	https://doi.org/10.1080/00220272.2014.921841	PUNCT
easat-7604	580	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	580	2	62	62	NUM
easat-7604	580	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	580	4	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-7604	580	5	govender	govender	PROPN
easat-7604	580	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	580	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	580	8	south	south	ADJ
easat-7604	580	9	african	african	ADJ
easat-7604	580	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	580	11	’	’	PART
easat-7604	580	12	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
easat-7604	580	13	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	580	14	support	support	NOUN
easat-7604	580	15	received	receive	VERB
easat-7604	580	16	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	580	17	implementing	implement	VERB
easat-7604	580	18	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	580	19	changes	change	NOUN
easat-7604	580	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	580	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	580	22	south	south	ADJ
easat-7604	580	23	african	african	ADJ
easat-7604	580	24	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	580	25	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	580	26	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	580	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	580	28	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	580	29	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	581	1	38	38	NUM
easat-7604	581	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	581	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	581	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	581	5	1	1	NUM
easat-7604	581	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	581	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	581	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	582	1	1	1	NUM
easat-7604	582	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	582	3	12	12	NUM
easat-7604	582	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	582	5	2018	2018	NUM
easat-7604	582	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	583	1	https://doi.org/10.15700/saje.v38ns2a1484	https://doi.org/10.15700/saje.v38ns2a1484	X
easat-7604	584	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	584	2	63	63	NUM
easat-7604	584	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	584	4	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-7604	584	5	iskandar	iskandar	PROPN
easat-7604	584	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	584	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	584	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	584	9	’	'	PUNCT
easat-7604	584	10	fidelity	fidelity	NOUN
easat-7604	584	11	to	to	PART
easat-7604	584	12	curriculum	curriculum	VERB
easat-7604	584	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	584	14	an	an	DET
easat-7604	584	15	insight	insight	NOUN
easat-7604	584	16	from	from	ADP
easat-7604	584	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	584	18	’	'	PUNCT
easat-7604	584	19	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	584	20	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	584	21	the	the	DET
easat-7604	584	22	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
easat-7604	584	23	efl	efl	PROPN
easat-7604	584	24	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	584	25	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-7604	584	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	584	27	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	584	28	international	international	ADJ
easat-7604	584	29	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	584	30	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	584	31	humanities	humanity	NOUN
easat-7604	584	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	584	33	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-7604	584	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	584	35	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	584	36	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	585	1	3	3	NUM
easat-7604	585	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	585	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	585	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	585	5	2	2	NUM
easat-7604	585	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	585	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	585	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	586	1	50	50	NUM
easat-7604	586	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	586	3	55	55	NUM
easat-7604	586	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	586	5	2020	2020	NUM
easat-7604	586	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	587	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	587	2	64	64	NUM
easat-7604	587	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	587	4	o.	o.	PROPN
easat-7604	587	5	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-7604	587	6	ajani	ajani	PROPN
easat-7604	587	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	587	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	587	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	587	10	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-7604	587	11	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	587	12	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-7604	587	13	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	587	14	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-7604	587	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	587	16	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-7604	587	17	from	from	ADP
easat-7604	587	18	south	south	ADJ
easat-7604	587	19	african	african	ADJ
easat-7604	587	20	high	high	ADJ
easat-7604	587	21	school	school	NOUN
easat-7604	587	22	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	587	23	'	'	PART
easat-7604	587	24	experiences	experience	NOUN
easat-7604	587	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	587	26	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	587	27	international	international	ADJ
easat-7604	587	28	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	587	29	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	587	30	research	research	NOUN
easat-7604	587	31	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	587	32	business	business	NOUN
easat-7604	587	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	587	34	social	social	ADJ
easat-7604	587	35	science	science	NOUN
easat-7604	587	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	587	37	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	587	38	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	587	39	12	12	NUM
easat-7604	587	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	587	41	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	587	42	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	587	43	8	8	NUM
easat-7604	587	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	587	45	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	587	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	588	1	493	493	NUM
easat-7604	588	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	588	3	503	503	NUM
easat-7604	588	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	588	5	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7604	588	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	588	7	https://doi.org/10.20525/ijrbs.v12i8.2898	https://doi.org/10.20525/ijrbs.v12i8.2898	PUNCT
easat-7604	589	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	589	2	65	65	NUM
easat-7604	589	3	]	]	X
easat-7604	589	4	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-7604	589	5	archibald	archibald	PROPN
easat-7604	589	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	589	7	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7604	589	8	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-7604	589	9	coggshall	coggshall	PROPN
easat-7604	589	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	589	11	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-7604	589	12	croft	croft	PROPN
easat-7604	589	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	589	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	589	15	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-7604	589	16	goe	goe	PROPN
easat-7604	589	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	589	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	589	19	high	high	ADJ
easat-7604	589	20	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	589	21	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-7604	589	22	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-7604	589	23	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	589	24	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	589	25	all	all	DET
easat-7604	589	26	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	589	27	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	589	28	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-7604	589	29	allocating	allocate	VERB
easat-7604	589	30	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7604	589	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	590	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-7604	590	2	&	&	CCONJ
easat-7604	590	3	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-7604	590	4	brief	brief	NOUN
easat-7604	590	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	590	6	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	590	7	national	national	ADJ
easat-7604	590	8	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-7604	590	9	center	center	NOUN
easat-7604	590	10	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	590	11	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	590	12	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-7604	590	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	590	14	2011	2011	NUM
easat-7604	590	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	591	1	https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203110386-13	https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203110386-13	PROPN
easat-7604	592	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	592	2	66	66	NUM
easat-7604	592	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	592	4	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-7604	592	5	o.	o.	PROPN
easat-7604	592	6	fareo	fareo	PROPN
easat-7604	592	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	592	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	592	9	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-7604	592	10	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	592	11	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	592	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	592	13	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	592	14	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-7604	592	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	592	16	a	a	DET
easat-7604	592	17	case	case	NOUN
easat-7604	592	18	study	study	NOUN
easat-7604	592	19	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	592	20	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-7604	592	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	592	22	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	592	23	2013	2013	NUM
easat-7604	592	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	593	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	593	2	67	67	NUM
easat-7604	593	3	]	]	X
easat-7604	593	4	oecd	oecd	PROPN
easat-7604	593	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	593	6	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	593	7	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	593	8	reform	reform	NOUN
easat-7604	593	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	593	10	a	a	DET
easat-7604	593	11	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-7604	593	12	review	review	NOUN
easat-7604	593	13	to	to	PART
easat-7604	593	14	support	support	VERB
easat-7604	593	15	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-7604	593	16	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	593	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	593	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	593	19	working	work	VERB
easat-7604	593	20	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-7604	593	21	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	593	22	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	593	23	29	29	NUM
easat-7604	593	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	593	25	2020	2020	NUM
easat-7604	593	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	594	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	594	2	68	68	NUM
easat-7604	594	3	]	]	X
easat-7604	594	4	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-7604	594	5	njoku	njoku	PROPN
easat-7604	594	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	594	7	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-7604	594	8	njoku	njoku	PROPN
easat-7604	594	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	594	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	594	11	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7604	594	12	to	to	PART
easat-7604	594	13	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-7604	594	14	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	594	15	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	594	16	christian	christian	ADJ
easat-7604	594	17	religious	religious	ADJ
easat-7604	594	18	studies	study	NOUN
easat-7604	594	19	curriculum	curriculum	VERB
easat-7604	594	20	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	594	21	a	a	DET
easat-7604	594	22	study	study	NOUN
easat-7604	594	23	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	594	24	secondary	secondary	ADJ
easat-7604	594	25	school	school	NOUN
easat-7604	594	26	pupils	pupil	NOUN
easat-7604	594	27	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	594	28	ebonyi	ebonyi	PROPN
easat-7604	594	29	state	state	PROPN
easat-7604	594	30	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	594	31	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
easat-7604	594	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	594	33	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	594	34	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	594	35	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	594	36	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	594	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	594	38	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-7604	594	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	594	40	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	594	41	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	594	42	6	6	NUM
easat-7604	594	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	594	44	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	594	45	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	594	46	18	18	NUM
easat-7604	594	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	594	48	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	594	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	595	1	176	176	NUM
easat-7604	595	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	595	3	180	180	NUM
easat-7604	595	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	595	5	2015	2015	NUM
easat-7604	595	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	596	1	https://doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/5112	https://doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/5112	PROPN
easat-7604	597	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	597	2	69	69	NUM
easat-7604	597	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	597	4	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-7604	597	5	setiawan	setiawan	PROPN
easat-7604	597	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	597	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	597	8	the	the	DET
easat-7604	597	9	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
easat-7604	597	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	597	11	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7604	597	12	reform	reform	NOUN
easat-7604	597	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	597	14	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-7604	597	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	597	16	bridging	bridging	NOUN
easat-7604	597	17	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	597	18	top	top	ADJ
easat-7604	597	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	597	20	down	down	NOUN
easat-7604	597	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	597	22	bottom	bottom	ADJ
easat-7604	597	23	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	597	24	up	up	ADP
easat-7604	597	25	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-7604	597	26	within	within	ADP
easat-7604	597	27	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-7604	597	28	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7604	597	29	reform	reform	NOUN
easat-7604	597	30	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	597	31	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	597	32	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	597	33	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
easat-7604	597	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	597	35	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	597	36	studies	study	NOUN
easat-7604	597	37	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	597	38	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
easat-7604	597	39	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	597	40	science	science	NOUN
easat-7604	597	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	597	42	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	597	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	597	44	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	597	45	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	597	46	1	1	NUM
easat-7604	597	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	597	48	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	597	49	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	597	50	2	2	NUM
easat-7604	597	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	597	52	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	597	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	598	1	87	87	NUM
easat-7604	598	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	598	3	96	96	NUM
easat-7604	598	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	598	5	2020	2020	NUM
easat-7604	598	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	599	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	599	2	70	70	NUM
easat-7604	599	3	]	]	X
easat-7604	599	4	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-7604	599	5	skedsmo	skedsmo	PROPN
easat-7604	599	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	599	7	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-7604	599	8	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-7604	599	9	huber	huber	PROPN
easat-7604	599	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	599	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	599	12	top	top	ADJ
easat-7604	599	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	599	14	down	down	NOUN
easat-7604	599	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	599	16	bottom	bottom	ADJ
easat-7604	599	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	599	18	up	up	ADP
easat-7604	599	19	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-7604	599	20	to	to	PART
easat-7604	599	21	improve	improve	VERB
easat-7604	599	22	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7604	599	23	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-7604	599	24	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	599	25	their	their	PRON
easat-7604	599	26	intended	intend	VERB
easat-7604	599	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	599	28	unintended	unintended	ADJ
easat-7604	599	29	consequences	consequence	NOUN
easat-7604	599	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	599	31	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	599	32	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7604	599	33	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-7604	599	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	599	35	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-7604	599	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	599	37	accountability	accountability	NOUN
easat-7604	599	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	599	39	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	599	40	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	599	41	31	31	NUM
easat-7604	599	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	599	43	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	599	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	600	1	1	1	NUM
easat-7604	600	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	600	3	4	4	NUM
easat-7604	600	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	600	5	2019	2019	NUM
easat-7604	600	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	601	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11092-019-09294-8	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11092-019-09294-8	NUM
easat-7604	602	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	602	2	71	71	NUM
easat-7604	602	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	602	4	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-7604	602	5	carl	carl	PROPN
easat-7604	602	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	602	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	602	8	the	the	DET
easat-7604	602	9	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	602	10	voice	voice	NOUN
easat-7604	602	11	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	602	12	the	the	DET
easat-7604	602	13	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	602	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	602	15	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	602	16	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	602	17	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	602	18	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	602	19	a	a	DET
easat-7604	602	20	voice	voice	NOUN
easat-7604	602	21	crying	cry	VERB
easat-7604	602	22	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	602	23	the	the	DET
easat-7604	602	24	wilderness	wilderness	NOUN
easat-7604	602	25	?	?	PUNCT
easat-7604	602	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	602	27	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	602	28	south	south	ADJ
easat-7604	602	29	african	african	ADJ
easat-7604	602	30	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	602	31	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	602	32	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	602	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	602	34	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	602	35	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	602	36	25	25	NUM
easat-7604	602	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	602	38	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	602	39	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	602	40	4	4	NUM
easat-7604	602	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	602	42	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	602	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	602	44	223	223	NUM
easat-7604	602	45	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	602	46	228	228	NUM
easat-7604	602	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	602	48	2005	2005	NUM
easat-7604	602	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	602	50	https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137008947.0008	https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137008947.0008	NOUN
easat-7604	603	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	603	2	72	72	NUM
easat-7604	603	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	603	4	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-7604	603	5	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-7604	603	6	finnanger	finnanger	PROPN
easat-7604	603	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	603	8	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-7604	603	9	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-7604	603	10	prøitz	prøitz	PROPN
easat-7604	603	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	603	12	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	603	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	603	14	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	603	15	national	national	ADJ
easat-7604	603	16	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	603	17	makers	maker	NOUN
easat-7604	603	18	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	603	19	does	do	AUX
easat-7604	603	20	involvement	involvement	VERB
easat-7604	603	21	equal	equal	ADJ
easat-7604	603	22	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-7604	603	23	?	?	PUNCT
easat-7604	603	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	603	25	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	603	26	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	603	27	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	603	28	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	603	29	studies	study	NOUN
easat-7604	603	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	603	31	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	603	32	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	604	1	56	56	NUM
easat-7604	604	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	604	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	604	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	604	5	2	2	NUM
easat-7604	604	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	604	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	604	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	605	1	220	220	NUM
easat-7604	605	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	605	3	234	234	NUM
easat-7604	605	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	605	5	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7604	605	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	606	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/00220272.2024.2307450	https://doi.org/10.1080/00220272.2024.2307450	PROPN
easat-7604	607	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	607	2	73	73	NUM
easat-7604	607	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	607	4	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-7604	607	5	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-7604	607	6	matiki	matiki	PROPN
easat-7604	607	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	607	8	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-7604	607	9	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-7604	607	10	chibambo	chibambo	PROPN
easat-7604	607	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	607	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	607	13	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7604	607	14	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7604	607	15	divala	divala	PROPN
easat-7604	607	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	607	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	607	18	a	a	DET
easat-7604	607	19	comparison	comparison	NOUN
easat-7604	607	20	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	607	21	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	607	22	’s	’s	PART
easat-7604	607	23	involvement	involvement	NOUN
easat-7604	607	24	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	607	25	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	607	26	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	607	27	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	607	28	developing	develop	VERB
easat-7604	607	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	607	30	developed	developed	ADJ
easat-7604	607	31	countries	country	NOUN
easat-7604	607	32	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	607	33	a	a	DET
easat-7604	607	34	case	case	NOUN
easat-7604	607	35	study	study	NOUN
easat-7604	607	36	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	607	37	namibia	namibia	PROPN
easat-7604	607	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	607	39	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	607	40	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	607	41	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
easat-7604	607	42	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	607	43	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	607	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	607	45	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7604	607	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	607	47	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	607	48	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	607	49	8	8	NUM
easat-7604	607	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	607	51	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-7604	607	52	1243573	1243573	NUM
easat-7604	607	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	608	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	608	2	74	74	NUM
easat-7604	608	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	608	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-7604	608	5	priestley	priestley	NOUN
easat-7604	608	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	608	7	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-7604	608	8	xenofontos	xenofontos	PROPN
easat-7604	608	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	608	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	608	11	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	608	12	making	make	VERB
easat-7604	608	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	608	14	key	key	ADJ
easat-7604	608	15	concepts	concept	NOUN
easat-7604	608	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	608	17	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-7604	608	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	609	1	inspiring	inspire	VERB
easat-7604	609	2	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-7604	609	3	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	609	4	design	design	NOUN
easat-7604	609	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	609	6	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	609	7	london	london	PROPN
easat-7604	609	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	609	9	routledge	routledge	PROPN
easat-7604	609	10	2021	2021	NUM
easat-7604	609	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	609	12	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	609	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	610	1	1	1	NUM
easat-7604	610	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	610	3	33	33	NUM
easat-7604	610	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	611	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	611	2	75	75	NUM
easat-7604	611	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	611	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-7604	611	5	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-7604	611	6	abudu	abudu	NOUN
easat-7604	611	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	611	8	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-7604	611	9	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-7604	611	10	mensah	mensah	PROPN
easat-7604	611	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	611	12	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	611	13	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-7604	611	14	school	school	NOUN
easat-7604	611	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	611	16	'	'	PART
easat-7604	611	17	perceptions	perception	NOUN
easat-7604	611	18	about	about	ADP
easat-7604	611	19	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	611	20	design	design	NOUN
easat-7604	611	21	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	611	22	ghana	ghana	PROPN
easat-7604	611	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	611	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	611	25	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	611	26	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	611	27	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	611	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	611	29	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-7604	611	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	611	31	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	611	32	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	611	33	7	7	NUM
easat-7604	611	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	611	35	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	611	36	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	611	37	19	19	NUM
easat-7604	611	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	611	39	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	611	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	612	1	21	21	NUM
easat-7604	612	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	612	3	29	29	NUM
easat-7604	612	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	612	5	2016	2016	NUM
easat-7604	612	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	613	1	https://doi.org/10.7176/jep/10-9-11	https://doi.org/10.7176/jep/10-9-11	NUM
easat-7604	614	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	614	2	76	76	NUM
easat-7604	614	3	]	]	X
easat-7604	614	4	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-7604	614	5	madondo	madondo	PROPN
easat-7604	614	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	614	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	614	8	perceptions	perception	NOUN
easat-7604	614	9	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	614	10	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	614	11	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	614	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	614	13	a	a	DET
easat-7604	614	14	case	case	NOUN
easat-7604	614	15	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	614	16	rural	rural	ADJ
easat-7604	614	17	zimbabwean	zimbabwean	ADJ
easat-7604	614	18	early	early	PROPN
easat-7604	614	19	childhood	childhood	PROPN
easat-7604	614	20	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	614	21	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	614	22	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	614	23	agents	agent	NOUN
easat-7604	614	24	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	614	25	change	change	NOUN
easat-7604	614	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	614	27	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	614	28	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	614	29	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	614	30	research	research	NOUN
easat-7604	614	31	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	614	32	childhood	childhood	NOUN
easat-7604	614	33	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	614	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	614	35	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	614	36	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	614	37	35	35	NUM
easat-7604	614	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	614	39	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	614	40	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	614	41	3	3	NUM
easat-7604	614	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	614	43	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	614	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	615	1	399	399	NUM
easat-7604	615	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	615	3	416	416	NUM
easat-7604	615	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	615	5	2021	2021	NUM
easat-7604	615	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	616	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	616	2	77	77	NUM
easat-7604	616	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	616	4	k.	k.	NOUN
easat-7604	616	5	ngao	ngao	PROPN
easat-7604	616	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	616	7	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-7604	616	8	wang	wang	PROPN
easat-7604	616	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	616	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	616	11	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7604	616	12	kirimi	kirimi	PROPN
easat-7604	616	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	616	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	616	15	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-7604	616	16	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	616	17	use	use	NOUN
easat-7604	616	18	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	616	19	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-7604	616	20	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7604	616	21	on	on	ADP
easat-7604	616	22	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	616	23	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	616	24	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	616	25	early	early	ADJ
easat-7604	616	26	years	year	NOUN
easat-7604	616	27	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	616	28	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	616	29	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7604	616	30	eye	eye	NOUN
easat-7604	616	31	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7604	616	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	616	33	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	616	34	centre	centre	NOUN
easat-7604	616	35	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	616	36	research	research	NOUN
easat-7604	616	37	implications	implication	NOUN
easat-7604	616	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	616	39	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-7604	616	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	616	41	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	616	42	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	616	43	7	7	NUM
easat-7604	616	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	616	45	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	616	46	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	616	47	2	2	NUM
easat-7604	616	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	616	49	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	616	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	617	1	180	180	NUM
easat-7604	617	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	617	3	187	187	NUM
easat-7604	617	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	617	5	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7604	617	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	618	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/18146627.2018.1549953	https://doi.org/10.1080/18146627.2018.1549953	PROPN
easat-7604	618	2	https://doi.org/10.1080/10986065.2020.1855376	https://doi.org/10.1080/10986065.2020.1855376	PROPN
easat-7604	618	3	https://doi.org/10.15700/saje.v43n4a2221	https://doi.org/10.15700/saje.v43n4a2221	PROPN
easat-7604	619	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/00220272.2014.921841	https://doi.org/10.1080/00220272.2014.921841	X
easat-7604	620	1	https://doi.org/10.15700/saje.v38ns2a1484	https://doi.org/10.15700/saje.v38ns2a1484	PUNCT
easat-7604	620	2	https://doi.org/10.20525/ijrbs.v12i8.2898	https://doi.org/10.20525/ijrbs.v12i8.2898	VERB
easat-7604	620	3	https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203110386-13	https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203110386-13	PROPN
easat-7604	620	4	https://doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/5112	https://doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/5112	PROPN
easat-7604	620	5	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11092-019-09294-8	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11092-019-09294-8	NUM
easat-7604	620	6	https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137008947.0008	https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137008947.0008	NOUN
easat-7604	620	7	https://doi.org/10.1080/00220272.2024.2307450	https://doi.org/10.1080/00220272.2024.2307450	PROPN
easat-7604	620	8	https://doi.org/10.7176/jep/10-9-11	https://doi.org/10.7176/jep/10-9-11	PROPN
easat-7604	620	9	2868	2868	NUM
easat-7604	620	10	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7604	620	11	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7604	620	12	science	science	NOUN
easat-7604	620	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	620	14	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7604	620	15	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7604	620	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	620	17	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7604	620	18	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	620	19	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7604	620	20	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	620	21	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	621	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7604	621	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	621	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	621	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	621	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7604	621	6	:	:	SYM
easat-7604	621	7	2852	2852	NUM
easat-7604	621	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	621	9	2868	2868	NUM
easat-7604	621	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	621	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7604	621	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7604	621	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	621	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7604	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7604	NUM
easat-7604	621	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7604	621	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7604	621	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	621	18	the	the	DET
easat-7604	621	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7604	621	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7604	621	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7604	621	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7604	621	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7604	622	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	622	2	78	78	NUM
easat-7604	622	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	622	4	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-7604	622	5	wolven	wolven	PROPN
easat-7604	622	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	622	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	622	8	curriculum	curriculum	VERB
easat-7604	622	9	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	622	10	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7604	622	11	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	622	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	622	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	622	14	school	school	NOUN
easat-7604	622	15	librarians	librarian	NOUN
easat-7604	622	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	622	17	a	a	DET
easat-7604	622	18	selection	selection	NOUN
easat-7604	622	19	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	622	20	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7604	622	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	622	22	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	622	23	reference	reference	NOUN
easat-7604	622	24	reviews	review	NOUN
easat-7604	622	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	622	26	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	622	27	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	622	28	27	27	NUM
easat-7604	622	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	622	30	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	622	31	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	622	32	6	6	NUM
easat-7604	622	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	622	34	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	622	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	623	1	4	4	NUM
easat-7604	623	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	623	3	9	9	NUM
easat-7604	623	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	623	5	2013	2013	NUM
easat-7604	623	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	624	1	https://doi.org/10.1108/rr-01-2013-0003	https://doi.org/10.1108/rr-01-2013-0003	X
easat-7604	625	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	625	2	79	79	NUM
easat-7604	625	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	625	4	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-7604	625	5	mupa	mupa	PROPN
easat-7604	625	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	625	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	625	8	who	who	PRON
easat-7604	625	9	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	625	10	disengaging	disengage	VERB
easat-7604	625	11	the	the	DET
easat-7604	625	12	gear	gear	NOUN
easat-7604	625	13	?	?	PUNCT
easat-7604	626	1	is	be	AUX
easat-7604	626	2	school	school	NOUN
easat-7604	626	3	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7604	626	4	the	the	DET
easat-7604	626	5	impediment	impediment	NOUN
easat-7604	626	6	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	626	7	the	the	DET
easat-7604	626	8	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	626	9	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	626	10	the	the	DET
easat-7604	626	11	new	new	ADJ
easat-7604	626	12	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	626	13	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	626	14	zimbabwe	zimbabwe	PROPN
easat-7604	626	15	?	?	PUNCT
easat-7604	626	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	626	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	626	18	african	african	ADJ
easat-7604	626	19	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
easat-7604	626	20	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	626	21	research	research	NOUN
easat-7604	626	22	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	626	23	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7604	626	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	626	25	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7604	626	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	626	27	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	626	28	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	626	29	4	4	NUM
easat-7604	626	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	626	31	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	626	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	627	1	76	76	NUM
easat-7604	627	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	627	3	95	95	NUM
easat-7604	627	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	627	5	2020	2020	NUM
easat-7604	627	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	628	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	628	2	80	80	NUM
easat-7604	628	3	]	]	X
easat-7604	628	4	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-7604	628	5	sengai	sengai	PROPN
easat-7604	628	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	628	7	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-7604	628	8	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-7604	628	9	mokhele	mokhele	PROPN
easat-7604	628	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	628	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	628	12	examining	examine	VERB
easat-7604	628	13	the	the	DET
easat-7604	628	14	role	role	NOUN
easat-7604	628	15	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	628	16	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-7604	628	17	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7604	628	18	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	628	19	the	the	DET
easat-7604	628	20	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	628	21	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	628	22	the	the	DET
easat-7604	628	23	history	history	NOUN
easat-7604	628	24	2167	2167	NUM
easat-7604	628	25	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
easat-7604	628	26	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	628	27	zimbabwe	zimbabwe	PROPN
easat-7604	628	28	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	628	29	a	a	DET
easat-7604	628	30	case	case	NOUN
easat-7604	628	31	study	study	NOUN
easat-7604	628	32	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	628	33	5	5	NUM
easat-7604	628	34	schools	school	NOUN
easat-7604	628	35	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	628	36	the	the	DET
easat-7604	628	37	glen	glen	PROPN
easat-7604	628	38	view	view	NOUN
easat-7604	628	39	/	/	SYM
easat-7604	628	40	mufakose	mufakose	NOUN
easat-7604	628	41	district	district	NOUN
easat-7604	628	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	628	43	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	628	44	african	african	ADJ
easat-7604	628	45	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
easat-7604	628	46	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	628	47	research	research	NOUN
easat-7604	628	48	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	628	49	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7604	628	50	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	628	51	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7604	628	52	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	628	53	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	628	54	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	628	55	6	6	NUM
easat-7604	628	56	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	628	57	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	628	58	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	628	59	1	1	NUM
easat-7604	628	60	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	628	61	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	628	62	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	629	1	119	119	NUM
easat-7604	629	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	629	3	131	131	NUM
easat-7604	629	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	629	5	2022	2022	NUM
easat-7604	629	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	630	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	630	2	81	81	NUM
easat-7604	630	3	]	]	X
easat-7604	630	4	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-7604	630	5	aydin	aydin	PROPN
easat-7604	630	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	630	7	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-7604	630	8	ozfidan	ozfidan	PROPN
easat-7604	630	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	630	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	630	11	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-7604	630	12	carothers	carother	NOUN
easat-7604	630	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	630	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	630	15	meeting	meet	VERB
easat-7604	630	16	the	the	DET
easat-7604	630	17	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7604	630	18	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	630	19	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	630	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	630	21	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-7604	630	22	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	630	23	school	school	NOUN
easat-7604	630	24	settings	setting	NOUN
easat-7604	630	25	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	630	26	the	the	DET
easat-7604	630	27	united	united	PROPN
easat-7604	630	28	states	states	PROPN
easat-7604	630	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	630	30	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	630	31	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	630	32	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	630	33	social	social	ADJ
easat-7604	630	34	studies	study	NOUN
easat-7604	630	35	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	630	36	research	research	NOUN
easat-7604	630	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	630	38	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	630	39	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	630	40	8	8	NUM
easat-7604	630	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	630	42	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	630	43	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	630	44	3	3	NUM
easat-7604	630	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	630	46	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	630	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	631	1	76	76	NUM
easat-7604	631	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	631	3	92	92	NUM
easat-7604	631	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	631	5	2017	2017	NUM
easat-7604	631	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	632	1	https://doi.org/10.22606/jaer.2017.24001	https://doi.org/10.22606/jaer.2017.24001	PROPN
easat-7604	633	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	633	2	82	82	NUM
easat-7604	633	3	]	]	X
easat-7604	633	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7604	633	5	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-7604	633	6	creswell	creswell	PROPN
easat-7604	633	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	633	8	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-7604	633	9	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-7604	633	10	poth	poth	PROPN
easat-7604	633	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	633	12	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-7604	633	13	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
easat-7604	633	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	633	15	research	research	NOUN
easat-7604	633	16	design	design	NOUN
easat-7604	633	17	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	633	18	choosing	choose	VERB
easat-7604	633	19	among	among	ADP
easat-7604	633	20	five	five	NUM
easat-7604	633	21	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-7604	633	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	634	1	thousand	thousand	NUM
easat-7604	634	2	oaks	oak	NOUN
easat-7604	634	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	634	4	ca	can	AUX
easat-7604	634	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	634	6	sage	sage	NOUN
easat-7604	634	7	publications	publication	NOUN
easat-7604	634	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	634	9	2018	2018	NUM
easat-7604	634	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	635	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	635	2	83	83	NUM
easat-7604	635	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	635	4	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-7604	635	5	o.	o.	PROPN
easat-7604	635	6	nyumba	nyumba	PROPN
easat-7604	635	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	635	8	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-7604	635	9	wilson	wilson	PROPN
easat-7604	635	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	635	11	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-7604	635	12	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7604	635	13	derrick	derrick	PROPN
easat-7604	635	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	635	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	635	16	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-7604	635	17	mukherjee	mukherjee	PROPN
easat-7604	635	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	635	19	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	635	20	the	the	DET
easat-7604	635	21	use	use	NOUN
easat-7604	635	22	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	635	23	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-7604	635	24	group	group	NOUN
easat-7604	635	25	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-7604	635	26	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-7604	635	27	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	635	28	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-7604	635	29	from	from	ADP
easat-7604	635	30	two	two	NUM
easat-7604	635	31	decades	decade	NOUN
easat-7604	635	32	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	635	33	application	application	NOUN
easat-7604	635	34	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	635	35	conservation	conservation	NOUN
easat-7604	635	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	635	37	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	635	38	methods	method	NOUN
easat-7604	635	39	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	635	40	ecology	ecology	NOUN
easat-7604	635	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	635	42	evolution	evolution	NOUN
easat-7604	635	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	635	44	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	635	45	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	636	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7604	636	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	636	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	636	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	636	5	1	1	NUM
easat-7604	636	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	636	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	636	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	637	1	20	20	NUM
easat-7604	637	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	637	3	32	32	NUM
easat-7604	637	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	637	5	2018	2018	NUM
easat-7604	637	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	638	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	638	2	84	84	NUM
easat-7604	638	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	638	4	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-7604	638	5	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-7604	638	6	susanto	susanto	PROPN
easat-7604	638	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	638	8	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-7604	638	9	yuntina	yuntina	PROPN
easat-7604	638	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	638	11	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-7604	638	12	saribanon	saribanon	PROPN
easat-7604	638	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	638	14	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7604	638	15	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-7604	638	16	soehaditama	soehaditama	NOUN
easat-7604	638	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	638	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	638	19	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-7604	638	20	liana	liana	PROPN
easat-7604	638	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	638	22	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	638	23	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-7604	638	24	method	method	NOUN
easat-7604	638	25	concepts	concept	NOUN
easat-7604	638	26	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	638	27	literature	literature	PROPN
easat-7604	638	28	review	review	PROPN
easat-7604	638	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	638	30	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-7604	638	31	group	group	NOUN
easat-7604	638	32	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-7604	638	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	638	34	ethnography	ethnography	NOUN
easat-7604	638	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	638	36	grounded	ground	VERB
easat-7604	638	37	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-7604	638	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	638	39	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	638	40	siber	siber	NOUN
easat-7604	638	41	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	638	42	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	638	43	advanced	advanced	ADJ
easat-7604	638	44	multidisciplinary	multidisciplinary	ADJ
easat-7604	638	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	638	46	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	638	47	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	638	48	2	2	NUM
easat-7604	638	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	638	50	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	638	51	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	638	52	2	2	NUM
easat-7604	638	53	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	638	54	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	638	55	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	639	1	262	262	NUM
easat-7604	639	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	639	3	275	275	NUM
easat-7604	639	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	639	5	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7604	639	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	640	1	https://doi.org/10.38035/sjam.v2i2.207	https://doi.org/10.38035/sjam.v2i2.207	NOUN
easat-7604	640	2	[	[	X
easat-7604	640	3	85	85	NUM
easat-7604	640	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	640	5	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7604	640	6	sim	sim	PROPN
easat-7604	640	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	640	8	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7604	640	9	waterfield	waterfield	PROPN
easat-7604	640	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	640	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	640	12	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-7604	640	13	group	group	NOUN
easat-7604	640	14	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-7604	640	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	640	16	some	some	DET
easat-7604	640	17	ethical	ethical	ADJ
easat-7604	640	18	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7604	640	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	640	20	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	640	21	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-7604	640	22	&	&	CCONJ
easat-7604	640	23	quantity	quantity	NOUN
easat-7604	640	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	640	25	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	640	26	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	641	1	53	53	NUM
easat-7604	641	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	641	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	641	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	641	5	6	6	NUM
easat-7604	641	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	641	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	641	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	642	1	3003	3003	NUM
easat-7604	642	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	642	3	3022	3022	NUM
easat-7604	642	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	642	5	2019	2019	NUM
easat-7604	642	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	643	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11135-019-00914-5	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11135-019-00914-5	VERB
easat-7604	643	2	[	[	X
easat-7604	643	3	86	86	NUM
easat-7604	643	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	643	5	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-7604	643	6	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-7604	643	7	lauri	lauri	PROPN
easat-7604	643	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	643	9	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	643	10	wasp	wasp	NOUN
easat-7604	643	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7604	643	12	write	write	VERB
easat-7604	643	13	a	a	DET
easat-7604	643	14	scientific	scientific	ADJ
easat-7604	643	15	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-7604	643	16	):	):	PUNCT
easat-7604	643	17	collecting	collect	VERB
easat-7604	643	18	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-7604	643	19	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7604	643	20	using	use	VERB
easat-7604	643	21	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-7604	643	22	groups	group	NOUN
easat-7604	643	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	643	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	643	25	early	early	ADJ
easat-7604	643	26	human	human	ADJ
easat-7604	643	27	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	643	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	643	29	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	643	30	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	643	31	133	133	NUM
easat-7604	643	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	643	33	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	643	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	644	1	65	65	NUM
easat-7604	644	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	644	3	68	68	NUM
easat-7604	644	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	644	5	2019	2019	NUM
easat-7604	644	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	645	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.03.015	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.03.015	PRON
easat-7604	645	2	[	[	X
easat-7604	645	3	87	87	NUM
easat-7604	645	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	645	5	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-7604	645	6	dunwoodie	dunwoodie	PROPN
easat-7604	645	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	645	8	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-7604	645	9	macaulay	macaulay	PROPN
easat-7604	645	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	645	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	645	12	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-7604	645	13	newman	newman	PROPN
easat-7604	645	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	645	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	645	16	qualitative	qualitative	NOUN
easat-7604	645	17	interviewing	interviewing	NOUN
easat-7604	645	18	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	645	19	the	the	DET
easat-7604	645	20	field	field	NOUN
easat-7604	645	21	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	645	22	work	work	NOUN
easat-7604	645	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	645	24	organisational	organisational	ADJ
easat-7604	645	25	psychology	psychology	NOUN
easat-7604	645	26	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	645	27	benefits	benefit	NOUN
easat-7604	645	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	645	29	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7604	645	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	645	31	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
easat-7604	645	32	for	for	ADP
easat-7604	645	33	researchers	researcher	NOUN
easat-7604	645	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	645	35	reviewers	reviewer	NOUN
easat-7604	645	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	645	37	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	645	38	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7604	645	39	psychology	psychology	NOUN
easat-7604	645	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	645	41	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	645	42	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	645	43	72	72	NUM
easat-7604	645	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	645	45	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	645	46	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	645	47	2	2	NUM
easat-7604	645	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	645	49	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	645	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	645	51	863	863	NUM
easat-7604	645	52	-	-	NUM
easat-7604	645	53	889	889	NUM
easat-7604	645	54	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	645	55	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7604	645	56	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	646	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/apps.12414	https://doi.org/10.1111/apps.12414	PRON
easat-7604	647	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	647	2	88	88	NUM
easat-7604	647	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	647	4	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-7604	647	5	u.	u.	PROPN
easat-7604	647	6	monday	monday	PROPN
easat-7604	647	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	647	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	647	9	impacts	impact	NOUN
easat-7604	647	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	647	11	interview	interview	NOUN
easat-7604	647	12	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	647	13	research	research	NOUN
easat-7604	647	14	instrument	instrument	NOUN
easat-7604	647	15	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	647	16	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7604	647	17	collection	collection	NOUN
easat-7604	647	18	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	647	19	social	social	ADJ
easat-7604	647	20	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-7604	647	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	647	22	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	647	23	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	647	24	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	647	25	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-7604	647	26	art	art	NOUN
easat-7604	647	27	&	&	CCONJ
easat-7604	647	28	humanities	humanity	NOUN
easat-7604	647	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	647	30	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	647	31	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	647	32	1	1	NUM
easat-7604	647	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	647	34	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	647	35	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	647	36	1	1	NUM
easat-7604	647	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	647	38	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	647	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	648	1	15	15	NUM
easat-7604	648	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	648	3	24	24	NUM
easat-7604	648	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	648	5	2020	2020	NUM
easat-7604	648	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	649	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	649	2	89	89	NUM
easat-7604	649	3	]	]	X
easat-7604	649	4	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-7604	649	5	hwande	hwande	PROPN
easat-7604	649	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	649	7	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7604	649	8	mpofu	mpofu	PROPN
easat-7604	649	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	649	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	649	11	the	the	DET
easat-7604	649	12	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
easat-7604	649	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	649	14	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-7604	649	15	schools	school	NOUN
easat-7604	649	16	to	to	PART
easat-7604	649	17	implement	implement	VERB
easat-7604	649	18	the	the	DET
easat-7604	649	19	grade	grade	NOUN
easat-7604	649	20	3	3	NUM
easat-7604	649	21	new	new	ADJ
easat-7604	649	22	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	649	23	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	649	24	zimbabwe	zimbabwe	ADJ
easat-7604	649	25	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	649	26	case	case	NOUN
easat-7604	649	27	study	study	NOUN
easat-7604	649	28	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	649	29	bulawayo	bulawayo	PROPN
easat-7604	649	30	metropolitan	metropolitan	PROPN
easat-7604	649	31	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-7604	649	32	schools	school	NOUN
easat-7604	649	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	649	34	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	649	35	european	european	ADJ
easat-7604	649	36	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	649	37	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	649	38	social	social	ADJ
easat-7604	649	39	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-7604	649	40	studies	study	NOUN
easat-7604	649	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	649	42	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	649	43	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	649	44	2	2	NUM
easat-7604	649	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	649	46	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	649	47	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	649	48	4	4	NUM
easat-7604	649	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	649	50	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	649	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	650	1	1	1	NUM
easat-7604	650	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	650	3	10	10	NUM
easat-7604	650	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	650	5	2017	2017	NUM
easat-7604	650	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	651	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	651	2	90	90	NUM
easat-7604	651	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	651	4	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-7604	651	5	matowo	matowo	PROPN
easat-7604	651	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	651	7	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7604	651	8	tenha	tenha	PROPN
easat-7604	651	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	651	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	651	11	school	school	NOUN
easat-7604	651	12	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-7604	651	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	651	14	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	651	15	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	651	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	651	17	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7604	651	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	651	19	constraints	constraint	NOUN
easat-7604	651	20	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	651	21	the	the	DET
easat-7604	651	22	zimbabwean	zimbabwean	ADJ
easat-7604	651	23	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	651	24	system	system	NOUN
easat-7604	651	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	651	26	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	651	27	international	international	ADJ
easat-7604	651	28	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	651	29	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	651	30	research	research	NOUN
easat-7604	651	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	651	32	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-7604	651	33	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	651	34	social	social	ADJ
easat-7604	651	35	science	science	NOUN
easat-7604	651	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	651	37	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	651	38	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	651	39	7	7	NUM
easat-7604	651	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	651	41	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	651	42	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	651	43	5	5	NUM
easat-7604	651	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	651	45	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	651	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	651	47	209220	209220	NUM
easat-7604	651	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	651	49	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7604	651	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	652	1	https://doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2023.70519	https://doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2023.70519	PROPN
easat-7604	652	2	[	[	X
easat-7604	652	3	91	91	NUM
easat-7604	652	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7604	652	5	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-7604	652	6	r.	r.	PROPN
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easat-7604	652	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	652	9	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-7604	652	10	gunadi	gunadi	PROPN
easat-7604	652	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	652	12	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-7604	652	13	sutisnawati	sutisnawati	PROPN
easat-7604	652	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	652	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	652	16	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-7604	652	17	febriantina	febriantina	PROPN
easat-7604	652	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	652	19	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-7604	652	22	elementary	elementary	ADJ
easat-7604	652	23	school	school	NOUN
easat-7604	652	24	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	652	25	towards	towards	ADP
easat-7604	652	26	the	the	DET
easat-7604	652	27	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	652	28	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	652	29	the	the	DET
easat-7604	652	30	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-7604	652	31	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	652	32	during	during	ADP
easat-7604	652	33	the	the	DET
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easat-7604	652	35	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-7604	652	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	652	37	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	652	38	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	652	39	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	652	40	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	652	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	652	42	e	e	NOUN
easat-7604	652	43	-	-	ADJ
easat-7604	652	44	learning	learning	ADJ
easat-7604	652	45	research	research	NOUN
easat-7604	652	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	652	47	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	652	48	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	652	49	10	10	NUM
easat-7604	652	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	652	51	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	652	52	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	652	53	2	2	NUM
easat-7604	652	54	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	652	55	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	652	56	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	653	1	154	154	NUM
easat-7604	653	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	653	3	164	164	NUM
easat-7604	653	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	653	5	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7604	653	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	654	1	https://doi.org/10.20448/jeelr.v10i2.4490	https://doi.org/10.20448/jeelr.v10i2.4490	NUM
easat-7604	655	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	655	2	92	92	NUM
easat-7604	655	3	]	]	X
easat-7604	655	4	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-7604	655	5	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-7604	655	6	chuene	chuene	PROPN
easat-7604	655	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	655	8	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-7604	655	9	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-7604	655	10	teane	teane	PROPN
easat-7604	655	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	655	12	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	655	13	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-7604	655	14	inadequacy	inadequacy	NOUN
easat-7604	655	15	as	as	ADP
easat-7604	655	16	a	a	DET
easat-7604	655	17	barrier	barrier	NOUN
easat-7604	655	18	to	to	ADP
easat-7604	655	19	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-7604	655	20	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	655	21	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	655	22	by	by	ADP
easat-7604	655	23	life	life	NOUN
easat-7604	655	24	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-7604	655	25	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	655	26	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	655	27	south	south	PROPN
easat-7604	655	28	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-7604	655	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	655	30	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	655	31	south	south	ADJ
easat-7604	655	32	african	african	ADJ
easat-7604	655	33	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	655	34	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	655	35	education	education	NOUN
easat-7604	655	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	655	37	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	655	38	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	655	39	44	44	NUM
easat-7604	655	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	655	41	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	655	42	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	655	43	2	2	NUM
easat-7604	655	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	655	45	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	655	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	656	1	1	1	NUM
easat-7604	656	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	656	3	10	10	NUM
easat-7604	656	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	656	5	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7604	656	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	657	1	https://doi.org/10.15700/saje.v44n2a2387	https://doi.org/10.15700/saje.v44n2a2387	NOUN
easat-7604	658	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	658	2	93	93	NUM
easat-7604	658	3	]	]	X
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easat-7604	658	5	e.	e.	PROPN
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easat-7604	658	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	658	8	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-7604	658	9	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-7604	658	10	idowu	idowu	PROPN
easat-7604	658	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	658	12	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	658	13	best	good	ADJ
easat-7604	658	14	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-7604	658	15	in	in	ADP
easat-7604	658	16	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	658	17	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7604	658	18	through	through	ADP
easat-7604	658	19	the	the	DET
easat-7604	658	20	experiential	experiential	ADJ
easat-7604	658	21	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7604	658	22	cycle	cycle	NOUN
easat-7604	658	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	658	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	658	25	european	european	ADJ
easat-7604	658	26	journal	journal	PROPN
easat-7604	658	27	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	658	28	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-7604	658	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	658	30	applied	applied	ADJ
easat-7604	658	31	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-7604	658	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	658	33	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	658	34	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	658	35	1	1	NUM
easat-7604	658	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	658	37	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	658	38	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	658	39	3	3	NUM
easat-7604	658	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	658	41	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	658	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	659	1	324	324	NUM
easat-7604	659	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	659	3	327	327	NUM
easat-7604	659	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	659	5	2023	2023	NUM
easat-7604	659	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	660	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	660	2	94	94	NUM
easat-7604	660	3	]	]	X
easat-7604	660	4	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-7604	660	5	darling	darling	PROPN
easat-7604	660	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7604	660	7	hammond	hammond	PROPN
easat-7604	660	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	660	9	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-7604	660	10	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-7604	660	11	hyler	hyler	PROPN
easat-7604	660	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	660	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	660	14	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-7604	660	15	gardner	gardner	NOUN
easat-7604	660	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	660	17	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-7604	660	18	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-7604	660	19	development	development	NOUN
easat-7604	660	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	661	1	palo	palo	PROPN
easat-7604	661	2	alto	alto	PROPN
easat-7604	661	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	661	4	ca	can	AUX
easat-7604	661	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7604	661	6	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7604	661	7	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-7604	661	8	institute	institute	NOUN
easat-7604	661	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	661	10	2017	2017	NUM
easat-7604	661	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	662	1	[	[	X
easat-7604	662	2	95	95	NUM
easat-7604	662	3	]	]	X
easat-7604	662	4	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-7604	662	5	sedef	sedef	PROPN
easat-7604	662	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	662	7	i̇.	i̇.	PROPN
easat-7604	662	8	kinay	kinay	NOUN
easat-7604	662	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	662	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	662	11	investigation	investigation	NOUN
easat-7604	662	12	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	662	13	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-7604	662	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7604	662	15	'	'	PART
easat-7604	662	16	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	662	17	fidelity	fidelity	NOUN
easat-7604	662	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	662	19	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7604	662	20	international	international	ADJ
easat-7604	662	21	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7604	662	22	of	of	ADP
easat-7604	662	23	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7604	662	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7604	662	25	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-7604	662	26	studies	study	NOUN
easat-7604	662	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	662	28	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7604	662	29	.	.	PROPN
easat-7604	662	30	12	12	NUM
easat-7604	662	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	662	32	no	no	INTJ
easat-7604	662	33	.	.	NOUN
easat-7604	662	34	1	1	NUM
easat-7604	662	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	662	36	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7604	662	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	663	1	191	191	NUM
easat-7604	663	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7604	663	3	214	214	NUM
easat-7604	663	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7604	663	5	2022	2022	NUM
easat-7604	663	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7604	664	1	https://doi.org/10.1108/rr-01-2013-0003	https://doi.org/10.1108/rr-01-2013-0003	X
easat-7604	664	2	https://doi.org/10.22606/jaer.2017.24001	https://doi.org/10.22606/jaer.2017.24001	PROPN
easat-7604	664	3	https://doi.org/10.38035/sjam.v2i2.207	https://doi.org/10.38035/sjam.v2i2.207	NOUN
easat-7604	664	4	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11135-019-00914-5	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11135-019-00914-5	VERB
easat-7604	664	5	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.03.015	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.03.015	PRON
easat-7604	664	6	https://doi.org/10.1111/apps.12414	https://doi.org/10.1111/apps.12414	NOUN
easat-7604	665	1	https://doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2023.70519	https://doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2023.70519	PROPN
easat-7604	665	2	https://doi.org/10.20448/jeelr.v10i2.4490	https://doi.org/10.20448/jeelr.v10i2.4490	NUM
easat-7604	665	3	https://doi.org/10.15700/saje.v44n2a2387	https://doi.org/10.15700/saje.v44n2a2387	NOUN