id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
easat-7608	1	1	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7608	1	2	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7608	1	3	science	science	NOUN
easat-7608	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	1	5	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7608	1	6	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7608	1	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	1	8	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7608	1	9	-	-	SYM
easat-7608	1	10	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7608	1	11	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7608	1	12	.	.	PROPN
easat-7608	2	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7608	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	2	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7608	2	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7608	2	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7608	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	2	7	2878	2878	NUM
easat-7608	2	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7608	2	9	2885	2885	NUM
easat-7608	2	10	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7608	2	11	publisher	publisher	NOUN
easat-7608	2	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	2	13	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7608	2	14	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7608	2	15	doi	doi	PROPN
easat-7608	2	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	2	17	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7608	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7608	NUM
easat-7608	2	18	©	©	PROPN
easat-7608	2	19	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7608	2	20	by	by	ADP
easat-7608	2	21	the	the	DET
easat-7608	2	22	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7608	2	23	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7608	2	24	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7608	2	25	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7608	2	26	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7608	3	1	©	©	PROPN
easat-7608	3	2	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7608	3	3	by	by	ADP
easat-7608	3	4	the	the	DET
easat-7608	3	5	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7608	3	6	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7608	3	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7608	3	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7608	3	9	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7608	3	10	history	history	NOUN
easat-7608	3	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	3	12	received	receive	VERB
easat-7608	3	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	3	14	5	5	NUM
easat-7608	3	15	march	march	NOUN
easat-7608	3	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7608	3	17	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7608	3	18	revised	revise	VERB
easat-7608	3	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	3	20	30	30	NUM
easat-7608	3	21	april	april	PROPN
easat-7608	3	22	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7608	3	23	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7608	3	24	accepted	accept	VERB
easat-7608	3	25	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	3	26	5	5	NUM
easat-7608	3	27	may	may	PROPN
easat-7608	3	28	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7608	3	29	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7608	3	30	published	publish	VERB
easat-7608	3	31	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	3	32	28	28	NUM
easat-7608	3	33	may	may	AUX
easat-7608	3	34	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7608	3	35	*	*	PUNCT
easat-7608	3	36	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
easat-7608	3	37	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	3	38	dana.ardika@undiksha.ac.id	dana.ardika@undiksha.ac.id	NUM
easat-7608	3	39	needs	need	VERB
easat-7608	3	40	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7608	3	41	on	on	ADP
easat-7608	3	42	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	3	43	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	3	44	based	base	VERB
easat-7608	3	45	english	english	PROPN
easat-7608	3	46	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	3	47	occupational	occupational	ADJ
easat-7608	3	48	purposes	purpose	NOUN
easat-7608	3	49	model	model	NOUN
easat-7608	3	50	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	3	51	a	a	DET
easat-7608	3	52	case	case	NOUN
easat-7608	3	53	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	3	54	english	english	PROPN
easat-7608	3	55	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	3	56	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-7608	3	57	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-7608	3	58	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	3	59	bali	bali	PROPN
easat-7608	3	60	state	state	PROPN
easat-7608	3	61	polytechnic	polytechnic	PROPN
easat-7608	4	1	i	i	PRON
easat-7608	4	2	wayan	wayan	PROPN
easat-7608	4	3	dana	dana	PROPN
easat-7608	4	4	ardika1	ardika1	PROPN
easat-7608	5	1	*	*	PROPN
easat-7608	5	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	5	3	ni	ni	PROPN
easat-7608	5	4	nyoman	nyoman	PROPN
easat-7608	5	5	padmadewi2	padmadewi2	PROPN
easat-7608	5	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	5	7	i	i	PRON
easat-7608	5	8	nyoman	nyoman	PROPN
easat-7608	5	9	adi	adi	PROPN
easat-7608	5	10	jaya	jaya	PROPN
easat-7608	5	11	putra3	putra3	PROPN
easat-7608	5	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	5	13	ni	ni	PROPN
easat-7608	5	14	made	make	VERB
easat-7608	5	15	ratminingsih4	ratminingsih4	PROPN
easat-7608	5	16	1,2,3,4postgraduate	1,2,3,4postgraduate	NUM
easat-7608	5	17	program	program	NOUN
easat-7608	5	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	5	19	ganesha	ganesha	PROPN
easat-7608	5	20	university	university	PROPN
easat-7608	5	21	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	5	22	education	education	NOUN
easat-7608	5	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	5	24	jln	jln	PROPN
easat-7608	5	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	6	1	udayana	udayana	PROPN
easat-7608	6	2	no	no	INTJ
easat-7608	6	3	.	.	PROPN
easat-7608	7	1	11	11	NUM
easat-7608	7	2	singaraja81112	singaraja81112	PROPN
easat-7608	7	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	7	4	bali	bali	PROPN
easat-7608	7	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	7	6	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
easat-7608	7	7	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7608	7	8	dana.ardika@undiksha.ac.id	dana.ardika@undiksha.ac.id	NUM
easat-7608	7	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7608	7	10	i.w.d.a	i.w.d.a	PROPN
easat-7608	7	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	7	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7608	8	1	nympadmadewi@undiksha.ac.id	nympadmadewi@undiksha.ac.id	NOUN
easat-7608	8	2	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7608	8	3	n.n.p	n.n.p	NOUN
easat-7608	8	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	8	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7608	9	1	inadijayaputra@undiksha.ac.id	inadijayaputra@undiksha.ac.id	NOUN
easat-7608	9	2	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7608	9	3	i.n.a.j.p	i.n.a.j.p	ADJ
easat-7608	9	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	9	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7608	9	6	maderatminingsih@undiksha.ac.id	maderatminingsih@undiksha.ac.id	NOUN
easat-7608	9	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7608	9	8	n.m.r	n.m.r	NOUN
easat-7608	9	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	9	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7608	10	1	abstract	abstract	NOUN
easat-7608	10	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	10	3	this	this	DET
easat-7608	10	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-7608	10	5	aims	aim	VERB
easat-7608	10	6	to	to	PART
easat-7608	10	7	investigate	investigate	VERB
easat-7608	10	8	the	the	DET
easat-7608	10	9	criteria	criterion	NOUN
easat-7608	10	10	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	10	11	a	a	DET
easat-7608	10	12	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	10	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	10	14	based	base	VERB
easat-7608	10	15	english	english	PROPN
easat-7608	10	16	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	10	17	occupational	occupational	ADJ
easat-7608	10	18	purposes	purpose	NOUN
easat-7608	10	19	model	model	NOUN
easat-7608	10	20	at	at	ADP
easat-7608	10	21	bali	bali	PROPN
easat-7608	10	22	state	state	PROPN
easat-7608	10	23	polytechnic	polytechnic	PROPN
easat-7608	10	24	's	's	PART
easat-7608	10	25	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-7608	10	26	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-7608	10	27	department	department	NOUN
easat-7608	10	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	11	1	the	the	DET
easat-7608	11	2	current	current	ADJ
easat-7608	11	3	english	english	ADJ
easat-7608	11	4	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
easat-7608	11	5	does	do	AUX
easat-7608	11	6	not	not	PART
easat-7608	11	7	match	match	VERB
easat-7608	11	8	the	the	DET
easat-7608	11	9	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-7608	11	10	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-7608	11	11	industry	industry	NOUN
easat-7608	11	12	's	's	PART
easat-7608	11	13	particular	particular	ADJ
easat-7608	11	14	communicative	communicative	ADJ
easat-7608	11	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	11	16	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-7608	11	17	criteria	criterion	NOUN
easat-7608	11	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	12	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-7608	12	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	12	3	a	a	DET
easat-7608	12	4	needs	need	NOUN
easat-7608	12	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7608	12	6	was	be	AUX
easat-7608	12	7	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-7608	12	8	using	use	VERB
easat-7608	12	9	a	a	DET
easat-7608	12	10	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
easat-7608	12	11	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-7608	12	12	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-7608	12	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	12	14	combining	combine	VERB
easat-7608	12	15	surveys	survey	NOUN
easat-7608	12	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	12	17	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-7608	12	18	with	with	ADP
easat-7608	12	19	instructors	instructor	NOUN
easat-7608	12	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	12	21	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	12	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	12	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	12	24	course	course	NOUN
easat-7608	12	25	coordinators	coordinator	NOUN
easat-7608	12	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	12	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	12	28	analyzing	analyze	VERB
easat-7608	12	29	the	the	DET
easat-7608	12	30	curricular	curricular	ADJ
easat-7608	12	31	materials	material	NOUN
easat-7608	12	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	13	1	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7608	13	2	was	be	AUX
easat-7608	13	3	analyzed	analyze	VERB
easat-7608	13	4	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	13	5	three	three	NUM
easat-7608	13	6	stages	stage	NOUN
easat-7608	13	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	13	8	reduction	reduction	NOUN
easat-7608	13	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	13	10	display	display	NOUN
easat-7608	13	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	13	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	13	13	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
easat-7608	13	14	drawing	draw	VERB
easat-7608	13	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	14	1	the	the	DET
easat-7608	14	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-7608	14	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-7608	14	4	flaws	flaw	NOUN
easat-7608	14	5	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	14	6	the	the	DET
easat-7608	14	7	current	current	ADJ
easat-7608	14	8	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7608	14	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	14	10	including	include	VERB
easat-7608	14	11	outdated	outdated	ADJ
easat-7608	14	12	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
easat-7608	14	13	methods	method	NOUN
easat-7608	14	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	14	15	poor	poor	ADJ
easat-7608	14	16	use	use	NOUN
easat-7608	14	17	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	14	18	discipline	discipline	NOUN
easat-7608	14	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	14	20	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-7608	14	21	terminology	terminology	NOUN
easat-7608	14	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	14	23	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-7608	14	24	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	14	25	student	student	NOUN
easat-7608	14	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	14	27	centered	center	VERB
easat-7608	14	28	events	event	NOUN
easat-7608	14	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	14	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	14	31	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
easat-7608	14	32	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-7608	14	33	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-7608	14	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	15	1	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	15	2	showed	show	VERB
easat-7608	15	3	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
easat-7608	15	4	mastery	mastery	NOUN
easat-7608	15	5	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	15	6	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-7608	15	7	english	english	ADJ
easat-7608	15	8	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-7608	15	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	15	10	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-7608	15	11	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	15	12	completing	complete	VERB
easat-7608	15	13	assignments	assignment	NOUN
easat-7608	15	14	related	relate	VERB
easat-7608	15	15	to	to	ADP
easat-7608	15	16	their	their	PRON
easat-7608	15	17	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
easat-7608	15	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	16	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-7608	16	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	16	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7608	16	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	16	5	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	16	6	understood	understand	VERB
easat-7608	16	7	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7608	16	8	unsuccessful	unsuccessful	ADJ
easat-7608	16	9	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-7608	16	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7608	16	11	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-7608	16	12	were	be	AUX
easat-7608	16	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	16	14	including	include	VERB
easat-7608	16	15	passive	passive	ADJ
easat-7608	16	16	lectures	lecture	NOUN
easat-7608	16	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	16	18	inadequately	inadequately	ADV
easat-7608	16	19	used	use	VERB
easat-7608	16	20	peer	peer	NOUN
easat-7608	16	21	evaluations	evaluation	NOUN
easat-7608	16	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	17	1	these	these	DET
easat-7608	17	2	shortcomings	shortcoming	NOUN
easat-7608	17	3	highlight	highlight	VERB
easat-7608	17	4	the	the	DET
easat-7608	17	5	need	need	NOUN
easat-7608	17	6	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	17	7	a	a	DET
easat-7608	17	8	more	more	ADV
easat-7608	17	9	contextualized	contextualized	ADJ
easat-7608	17	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	17	11	interactive	interactive	ADJ
easat-7608	17	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	17	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	17	14	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	17	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	17	16	oriented	orient	VERB
easat-7608	17	17	english	english	ADJ
easat-7608	17	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7608	17	19	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-7608	17	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	18	1	it	it	PRON
easat-7608	18	2	concludes	conclude	VERB
easat-7608	18	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7608	18	4	a	a	DET
easat-7608	18	5	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	18	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	18	7	based	base	VERB
easat-7608	18	8	english	english	PROPN
easat-7608	18	9	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7608	18	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	18	11	including	include	VERB
easat-7608	18	12	real	real	ADJ
easat-7608	18	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	18	14	world	world	NOUN
easat-7608	18	15	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-7608	18	16	projects	project	NOUN
easat-7608	18	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	18	18	varied	varied	ADJ
easat-7608	18	19	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7608	18	20	materials	material	NOUN
easat-7608	18	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	18	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	18	23	group	group	NOUN
easat-7608	18	24	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-7608	18	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	18	26	will	will	AUX
easat-7608	18	27	better	well	ADV
easat-7608	18	28	meet	meet	VERB
easat-7608	18	29	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	18	30	'	'	PART
easat-7608	18	31	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-7608	18	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	18	33	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-7608	18	34	needs	need	NOUN
easat-7608	18	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	19	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-7608	19	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	19	3	the	the	DET
easat-7608	19	4	institution	institution	NOUN
easat-7608	19	5	should	should	AUX
easat-7608	19	6	review	review	VERB
easat-7608	19	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	19	8	change	change	VERB
easat-7608	19	9	the	the	DET
easat-7608	19	10	syllabi	syllabus	NOUN
easat-7608	19	11	by	by	ADP
easat-7608	19	12	including	include	VERB
easat-7608	19	13	industry	industry	NOUN
easat-7608	19	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	19	15	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-7608	19	16	capabilities	capability	NOUN
easat-7608	19	17	to	to	PART
easat-7608	19	18	enable	enable	VERB
easat-7608	19	19	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	19	20	to	to	PART
easat-7608	19	21	communicate	communicate	VERB
easat-7608	19	22	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	19	23	english	english	PROPN
easat-7608	19	24	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-7608	19	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	20	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
easat-7608	20	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	20	3	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-7608	20	4	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-7608	20	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	20	6	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7608	20	7	development	development	NOUN
easat-7608	20	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	20	9	english	english	PROPN
easat-7608	20	10	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	20	11	occupational	occupational	ADJ
easat-7608	20	12	purposes	purpose	NOUN
easat-7608	20	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	20	14	needs	need	VERB
easat-7608	20	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7608	20	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	20	17	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	20	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	20	19	based	base	VERB
easat-7608	20	20	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7608	20	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	21	1	1	1	X
easat-7608	21	2	.	.	X
easat-7608	21	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-7608	21	4	communicative	communicative	ADJ
easat-7608	21	5	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	21	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7608	21	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7608	21	8	clt	clt	PROPN
easat-7608	21	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7608	21	10	has	have	AUX
easat-7608	21	11	long	long	ADV
easat-7608	21	12	influenced	influence	VERB
easat-7608	21	13	second	second	ADJ
easat-7608	21	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	21	15	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7608	21	16	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	21	17	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
easat-7608	21	18	by	by	ADP
easat-7608	21	19	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
easat-7608	21	20	real	real	ADJ
easat-7608	21	21	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	21	22	life	life	NOUN
easat-7608	21	23	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-7608	21	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	21	25	student	student	NOUN
easat-7608	21	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	21	27	centered	center	VERB
easat-7608	21	28	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7608	21	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	22	1	however	however	ADV
easat-7608	22	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	22	3	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7608	22	4	global	global	ADJ
easat-7608	22	5	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-7608	22	6	impacts	impact	VERB
easat-7608	22	7	job	job	NOUN
easat-7608	22	8	expectations	expectation	NOUN
easat-7608	22	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	22	10	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	22	11	education	education	NOUN
easat-7608	22	12	has	have	VERB
easat-7608	22	13	to	to	PART
easat-7608	22	14	change	change	VERB
easat-7608	22	15	to	to	PART
easat-7608	22	16	fit	fit	VERB
easat-7608	22	17	particular	particular	ADJ
easat-7608	22	18	occupational	occupational	ADJ
easat-7608	22	19	environments	environment	NOUN
easat-7608	22	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	22	21	especially	especially	ADV
easat-7608	22	22	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	22	23	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	22	24	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	22	25	vocational	vocational	ADJ
easat-7608	22	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	22	27	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-7608	22	28	courses	course	NOUN
easat-7608	22	29	like	like	ADP
easat-7608	22	30	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-7608	22	31	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-7608	22	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	23	1	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-7608	23	2	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	23	3	english	english	PROPN
easat-7608	23	4	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	23	5	occupational	occupational	ADJ
easat-7608	23	6	purposes	purpose	NOUN
easat-7608	23	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7608	23	8	eop	eop	PROPN
easat-7608	23	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7608	23	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	23	11	a	a	DET
easat-7608	23	12	rising	rise	VERB
easat-7608	23	13	issue	issue	NOUN
easat-7608	23	14	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	23	15	english	english	PROPN
easat-7608	23	16	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	23	17	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-7608	23	18	purposes	purpose	NOUN
easat-7608	23	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7608	23	20	esp	esp	ADV
easat-7608	23	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7608	23	22	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	23	23	the	the	DET
easat-7608	23	24	discrepancy	discrepancy	NOUN
easat-7608	23	25	between	between	ADP
easat-7608	23	26	the	the	DET
easat-7608	23	27	english	english	ADJ
easat-7608	23	28	education	education	NOUN
easat-7608	23	29	given	give	VERB
easat-7608	23	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	23	31	the	the	DET
easat-7608	23	32	real	real	ADJ
easat-7608	23	33	communicative	communicative	ADJ
easat-7608	23	34	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-7608	23	35	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	23	36	would	would	AUX
easat-7608	23	37	encounter	encounter	VERB
easat-7608	23	38	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	23	39	their	their	PRON
easat-7608	23	40	future	future	ADJ
easat-7608	23	41	occupations	occupation	NOUN
easat-7608	23	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	24	1	this	this	DET
easat-7608	24	2	discrepancy	discrepancy	NOUN
easat-7608	24	3	usually	usually	ADV
easat-7608	24	4	comes	come	VERB
easat-7608	24	5	from	from	ADP
easat-7608	24	6	the	the	DET
easat-7608	24	7	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
easat-7608	24	8	use	use	NOUN
easat-7608	24	9	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	24	10	generic	generic	ADJ
easat-7608	24	11	syllabi	syllabus	NOUN
easat-7608	24	12	that	that	PRON
easat-7608	24	13	fail	fail	VERB
easat-7608	24	14	to	to	PART
easat-7608	24	15	meet	meet	VERB
easat-7608	24	16	technical	technical	ADJ
easat-7608	24	17	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-7608	24	18	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	24	19	'	'	PART
easat-7608	24	20	particular	particular	ADJ
easat-7608	24	21	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
easat-7608	24	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	24	23	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	24	24	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	24	25	based	base	VERB
easat-7608	24	26	needs	need	NOUN
easat-7608	24	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	25	1	as	as	ADP
easat-7608	25	2	such	such	ADJ
easat-7608	25	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	25	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7608	25	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	25	6	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	25	7	battle	battle	NOUN
easat-7608	25	8	with	with	ADP
easat-7608	25	9	the	the	DET
easat-7608	25	10	application	application	NOUN
easat-7608	25	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	25	12	relevancy	relevancy	NOUN
easat-7608	25	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	25	14	the	the	DET
easat-7608	25	15	content	content	NOUN
easat-7608	25	16	presented	present	VERB
easat-7608	25	17	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	25	18	the	the	DET
easat-7608	25	19	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-7608	25	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	26	1	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	26	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	26	3	based	base	VERB
easat-7608	26	4	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	26	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7608	26	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7608	26	7	tblt	tblt	ADJ
easat-7608	26	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7608	26	9	presents	present	VERB
easat-7608	26	10	a	a	DET
easat-7608	26	11	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
easat-7608	26	12	alternative	alternative	NOUN
easat-7608	26	13	that	that	PRON
easat-7608	26	14	stresses	stress	VERB
easat-7608	26	15	real	real	ADJ
easat-7608	26	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	26	17	world	world	NOUN
easat-7608	26	18	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	26	19	use	use	NOUN
easat-7608	26	20	through	through	ADP
easat-7608	26	21	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
easat-7608	26	22	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-7608	26	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	26	24	bridging	bridge	VERB
easat-7608	26	25	this	this	DET
easat-7608	26	26	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-7608	26	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	27	1	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	27	2	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	27	3	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
easat-7608	27	4	like	like	ADP
easat-7608	27	5	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-7608	27	6	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-7608	27	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	27	8	where	where	SCONJ
easat-7608	27	9	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-7608	27	10	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	27	11	not	not	PART
easat-7608	27	12	just	just	ADV
easat-7608	27	13	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
easat-7608	27	14	but	but	CCONJ
easat-7608	27	15	also	also	ADV
easat-7608	27	16	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-7608	27	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	27	18	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-7608	27	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	27	20	should	should	AUX
easat-7608	27	21	especially	especially	ADV
easat-7608	27	22	pay	pay	VERB
easat-7608	27	23	attention	attention	NOUN
easat-7608	27	24	to	to	ADP
easat-7608	27	25	this	this	DET
easat-7608	27	26	method	method	NOUN
easat-7608	27	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	28	1	tblt	tblt	PROPN
easat-7608	28	2	helps	help	VERB
easat-7608	28	3	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	28	4	acquire	acquire	VERB
easat-7608	28	5	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
easat-7608	28	6	abilities	ability	NOUN
easat-7608	28	7	through	through	ADP
easat-7608	28	8	exercises	exercise	NOUN
easat-7608	28	9	reflecting	reflect	VERB
easat-7608	28	10	2879	2879	NUM
easat-7608	28	11	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7608	28	12	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7608	28	13	science	science	NOUN
easat-7608	28	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	28	15	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7608	28	16	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7608	28	17	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	28	18	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7608	28	19	-	-	SYM
easat-7608	28	20	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7608	28	21	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7608	28	22	.	.	PROPN
easat-7608	29	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7608	29	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	29	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7608	29	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7608	29	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7608	29	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	29	7	2878	2878	NUM
easat-7608	29	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7608	29	9	2885	2885	NUM
easat-7608	29	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	29	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7608	29	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7608	29	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	29	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7608	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7608	NUM
easat-7608	29	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7608	29	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7608	29	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7608	29	18	the	the	DET
easat-7608	29	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7608	29	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7608	29	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7608	29	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7608	29	23	gate	gate	VERB
easat-7608	29	24	real	real	ADJ
easat-7608	29	25	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	29	26	life	life	NOUN
easat-7608	29	27	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-7608	29	28	situations	situation	NOUN
easat-7608	29	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	29	30	fostering	foster	VERB
easat-7608	29	31	deeper	deep	ADJ
easat-7608	29	32	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7608	29	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	29	34	skill	skill	NOUN
easat-7608	29	35	transferability	transferability	NOUN
easat-7608	29	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	30	1	creating	create	VERB
easat-7608	30	2	a	a	DET
easat-7608	30	3	tbltbased	tbltbase	VERB
easat-7608	30	4	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7608	30	5	requires	requires	AUX
easat-7608	30	6	first	first	ADV
easat-7608	30	7	doing	do	VERB
easat-7608	30	8	a	a	DET
easat-7608	30	9	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	30	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	30	11	based	base	VERB
easat-7608	30	12	needs	need	VERB
easat-7608	30	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7608	30	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7608	30	15	na	na	NOUN
easat-7608	30	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7608	30	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	31	1	long	long	ADJ
easat-7608	32	1	[	[	X
easat-7608	32	2	1	1	X
easat-7608	32	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	32	4	defines	define	VERB
easat-7608	32	5	a	a	DET
easat-7608	32	6	thorough	thorough	NOUN
easat-7608	32	7	na	na	NOUN
easat-7608	32	8	as	as	ADP
easat-7608	32	9	having	have	VERB
easat-7608	32	10	three	three	NUM
easat-7608	32	11	levels	level	NOUN
easat-7608	32	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	32	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7608	32	14	1	1	X
easat-7608	32	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7608	32	16	identifying	identify	VERB
easat-7608	32	17	real	real	ADJ
easat-7608	32	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	32	19	world	world	NOUN
easat-7608	32	20	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-7608	32	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7608	32	22	goal	goal	NOUN
easat-7608	32	23	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-7608	32	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7608	32	25	performed	perform	VERB
easat-7608	32	26	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	32	27	the	the	DET
easat-7608	32	28	target	target	NOUN
easat-7608	32	29	occupation	occupation	NOUN
easat-7608	32	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	32	31	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7608	32	32	2	2	X
easat-7608	32	33	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7608	32	34	classifying	classify	VERB
easat-7608	32	35	them	they	PRON
easat-7608	32	36	into	into	ADP
easat-7608	32	37	more	more	ADJ
easat-7608	32	38	general	general	ADJ
easat-7608	32	39	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	32	40	types	type	NOUN
easat-7608	32	41	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	32	42	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7608	32	43	development	development	NOUN
easat-7608	32	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	32	45	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	32	46	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7608	32	47	3	3	X
easat-7608	32	48	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7608	32	49	translating	translate	VERB
easat-7608	32	50	these	these	PRON
easat-7608	32	51	into	into	ADP
easat-7608	32	52	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
easat-7608	32	53	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-7608	32	54	fit	fit	ADJ
easat-7608	32	55	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	32	56	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-7608	32	57	use	use	NOUN
easat-7608	32	58	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	33	1	many	many	ADJ
easat-7608	33	2	schools	school	NOUN
easat-7608	33	3	lack	lack	VERB
easat-7608	33	4	methodical	methodical	ADJ
easat-7608	33	5	systems	system	NOUN
easat-7608	33	6	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	33	7	using	use	VERB
easat-7608	33	8	na	na	PART
easat-7608	33	9	results	result	NOUN
easat-7608	33	10	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	33	11	tblt	tblt	ADV
easat-7608	33	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	33	13	based	base	VERB
easat-7608	33	14	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
easat-7608	33	15	design	design	NOUN
easat-7608	33	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	33	17	even	even	ADV
easat-7608	33	18	with	with	ADP
easat-7608	33	19	developments	development	NOUN
easat-7608	33	20	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	33	21	this	this	DET
easat-7608	33	22	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-7608	33	23	[	[	X
easat-7608	33	24	2	2	NUM
easat-7608	33	25	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	33	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	34	1	given	give	VERB
easat-7608	34	2	the	the	DET
easat-7608	34	3	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-7608	34	4	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-7608	34	5	study	study	NOUN
easat-7608	34	6	program	program	NOUN
easat-7608	34	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	34	8	bali	bali	PROPN
easat-7608	34	9	state	state	PROPN
easat-7608	34	10	polytechnic	polytechnic	PROPN
easat-7608	34	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	34	12	where	where	SCONJ
easat-7608	34	13	english	english	ADJ
easat-7608	34	14	education	education	NOUN
easat-7608	34	15	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	34	16	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
easat-7608	34	17	seen	see	VERB
easat-7608	34	18	as	as	ADP
easat-7608	34	19	too	too	ADV
easat-7608	34	20	broad	broad	ADJ
easat-7608	34	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	34	22	detached	detach	VERB
easat-7608	34	23	from	from	ADP
easat-7608	34	24	the	the	DET
easat-7608	34	25	actual	actual	ADJ
easat-7608	34	26	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-7608	34	27	needs	need	NOUN
easat-7608	34	28	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	34	29	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-7608	34	30	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-7608	34	31	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-7608	34	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	34	33	this	this	DET
easat-7608	34	34	research	research	NOUN
easat-7608	34	35	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	34	36	urgently	urgently	ADV
easat-7608	34	37	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-7608	34	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	35	1	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-7608	35	2	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-7608	35	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	35	4	past	past	ADJ
easat-7608	35	5	document	document	NOUN
easat-7608	35	6	studies	study	NOUN
easat-7608	35	7	show	show	VERB
easat-7608	35	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7608	35	9	current	current	ADJ
easat-7608	35	10	syllabi	syllabus	NOUN
easat-7608	35	11	do	do	AUX
easat-7608	35	12	not	not	PART
easat-7608	35	13	reflect	reflect	VERB
easat-7608	35	14	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	35	15	'	'	PART
easat-7608	35	16	needs	need	NOUN
easat-7608	35	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	35	18	wants	want	VERB
easat-7608	35	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	35	20	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7608	35	21	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7608	35	22	preferences	preference	NOUN
easat-7608	35	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	36	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-7608	36	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	36	3	education	education	NOUN
easat-7608	36	4	stays	stay	VERB
easat-7608	36	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7608	36	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	36	7	centered	center	VERB
easat-7608	36	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	36	9	mostly	mostly	ADV
easat-7608	36	10	depends	depend	VERB
easat-7608	36	11	on	on	ADP
easat-7608	36	12	conventional	conventional	ADJ
easat-7608	36	13	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-7608	36	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	36	15	obsolete	obsolete	ADJ
easat-7608	36	16	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-7608	36	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	36	18	restricting	restrict	VERB
easat-7608	36	19	student	student	NOUN
easat-7608	36	20	involvement	involvement	NOUN
easat-7608	36	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	36	22	the	the	DET
easat-7608	36	23	pragmatic	pragmatic	ADJ
easat-7608	36	24	value	value	NOUN
easat-7608	36	25	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	36	26	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-7608	36	27	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7608	36	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	37	1	the	the	DET
easat-7608	37	2	uniqueness	uniqueness	NOUN
easat-7608	37	3	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	37	4	this	this	DET
easat-7608	37	5	study	study	NOUN
easat-7608	37	6	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	37	7	its	its	PRON
easat-7608	37	8	concentrated	concentrated	ADJ
easat-7608	37	9	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-7608	37	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	37	11	a	a	DET
easat-7608	37	12	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	37	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	37	14	based	base	VERB
easat-7608	37	15	requirements	requirement	NOUN
easat-7608	37	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7608	37	17	that	that	PRON
easat-7608	37	18	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	37	19	especially	especially	ADV
easat-7608	37	20	suited	suit	VERB
easat-7608	37	21	to	to	ADP
easat-7608	37	22	the	the	DET
easat-7608	37	23	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-7608	37	24	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-7608	37	25	context	context	NOUN
easat-7608	37	26	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	37	27	an	an	DET
easat-7608	37	28	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
easat-7608	37	29	polytechnic	polytechnic	ADJ
easat-7608	37	30	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-7608	37	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	38	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
easat-7608	38	2	other	other	ADJ
easat-7608	38	3	research	research	NOUN
easat-7608	38	4	with	with	ADP
easat-7608	38	5	generic	generic	ADJ
easat-7608	38	6	tblt	tblt	NOUN
easat-7608	38	7	models	model	NOUN
easat-7608	38	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	38	9	this	this	DET
easat-7608	38	10	one	one	NOUN
easat-7608	38	11	offers	offer	VERB
easat-7608	38	12	a	a	DET
easat-7608	38	13	thorough	thorough	ADJ
easat-7608	38	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	38	15	context	context	NOUN
easat-7608	38	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	38	17	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
easat-7608	38	18	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-7608	38	19	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	38	20	the	the	DET
easat-7608	38	21	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
easat-7608	38	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	38	23	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	38	24	requirements	requirement	NOUN
easat-7608	38	25	experienced	experience	VERB
easat-7608	38	26	by	by	ADP
easat-7608	38	27	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-7608	38	28	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-7608	38	29	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	38	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	39	1	it	it	PRON
easat-7608	39	2	generates	generate	VERB
easat-7608	39	3	a	a	DET
easat-7608	39	4	grounded	ground	VERB
easat-7608	39	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	39	6	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-7608	39	7	tblt	tblt	NOUN
easat-7608	39	8	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
easat-7608	39	9	model	model	NOUN
easat-7608	39	10	by	by	ADP
easat-7608	39	11	combining	combine	VERB
easat-7608	39	12	ideas	idea	NOUN
easat-7608	39	13	from	from	ADP
easat-7608	39	14	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7608	39	15	developers	developer	NOUN
easat-7608	39	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	39	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7608	39	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	39	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	39	20	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	39	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	40	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-7608	40	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	40	3	this	this	DET
easat-7608	40	4	research	research	NOUN
easat-7608	40	5	attempts	attempt	VERB
easat-7608	40	6	to	to	PART
easat-7608	40	7	list	list	VERB
easat-7608	40	8	the	the	DET
easat-7608	40	9	communicative	communicative	ADJ
easat-7608	40	10	chores	chore	NOUN
easat-7608	40	11	needed	need	VERB
easat-7608	40	12	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	40	13	the	the	DET
easat-7608	40	14	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-7608	40	15	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-7608	40	16	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-7608	40	17	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-7608	40	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7608	40	19	necessities	necessity	NOUN
easat-7608	40	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7608	40	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	40	22	examine	examine	VERB
easat-7608	40	23	the	the	DET
easat-7608	40	24	present	present	ADJ
easat-7608	40	25	gaps	gap	NOUN
easat-7608	40	26	between	between	ADP
easat-7608	40	27	the	the	DET
easat-7608	40	28	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
easat-7608	40	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	40	30	the	the	DET
easat-7608	40	31	needs	need	NOUN
easat-7608	40	32	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	40	33	the	the	DET
easat-7608	40	34	pupils	pupil	NOUN
easat-7608	40	35	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7608	40	36	lacks	lack	NOUN
easat-7608	40	37	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7608	40	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	41	1	this	this	DET
easat-7608	41	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-7608	41	3	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	41	4	expected	expect	VERB
easat-7608	41	5	to	to	PART
easat-7608	41	6	improve	improve	VERB
easat-7608	41	7	esp	esp	ADJ
easat-7608	41	8	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-7608	41	9	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	41	10	vocational	vocational	ADJ
easat-7608	41	11	education	education	NOUN
easat-7608	41	12	by	by	ADP
easat-7608	41	13	ensuring	ensure	VERB
easat-7608	41	14	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7608	41	15	english	english	ADJ
easat-7608	41	16	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	41	17	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-7608	41	18	guarantees	guarantee	VERB
easat-7608	41	19	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	41	20	'	'	PART
easat-7608	41	21	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-7608	41	22	achievement	achievement	NOUN
easat-7608	41	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	41	24	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-7608	41	25	preparation	preparation	NOUN
easat-7608	41	26	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	41	27	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-7608	41	28	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-7608	41	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	42	1	2	2	X
easat-7608	42	2	.	.	X
easat-7608	42	3	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-7608	42	4	review	review	NOUN
easat-7608	42	5	needs	need	VERB
easat-7608	42	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7608	42	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7608	42	8	na	na	NOUN
easat-7608	42	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7608	42	10	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	42	11	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-7608	42	12	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	42	13	educators	educator	NOUN
easat-7608	42	14	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7608	42	15	it	it	PRON
easat-7608	42	16	enables	enable	VERB
easat-7608	42	17	them	they	PRON
easat-7608	42	18	to	to	PART
easat-7608	42	19	identify	identify	VERB
easat-7608	42	20	requirements	requirement	NOUN
easat-7608	42	21	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	42	22	the	the	DET
easat-7608	42	23	instructional	instructional	ADJ
easat-7608	42	24	process	process	NOUN
easat-7608	42	25	[	[	X
easat-7608	42	26	3	3	NUM
easat-7608	42	27	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	42	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	43	1	a	a	DET
easat-7608	43	2	need	need	NOUN
easat-7608	43	3	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	43	4	defined	define	VERB
easat-7608	43	5	as	as	ADP
easat-7608	43	6	the	the	DET
easat-7608	43	7	disparity	disparity	NOUN
easat-7608	43	8	between	between	ADP
easat-7608	43	9	the	the	DET
easat-7608	43	10	present	present	ADJ
easat-7608	43	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	43	12	desired	desire	VERB
easat-7608	43	13	states	state	NOUN
easat-7608	43	14	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	43	15	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7608	43	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	44	1	padmadewi	padmadewi	NOUN
easat-7608	44	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	44	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-7608	44	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-7608	44	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	45	1	[	[	X
easat-7608	45	2	3	3	X
easat-7608	45	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	45	4	asserted	assert	VERB
easat-7608	45	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7608	45	6	all	all	DET
easat-7608	45	7	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7608	45	8	endeavors	endeavor	NOUN
easat-7608	45	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	45	10	training	training	NOUN
easat-7608	45	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	45	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	45	13	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-7608	45	14	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
easat-7608	45	15	must	must	AUX
easat-7608	45	16	commence	commence	VERB
easat-7608	45	17	with	with	ADP
easat-7608	45	18	a	a	DET
easat-7608	45	19	needs	need	NOUN
easat-7608	45	20	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7608	45	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	45	22	which	which	PRON
easat-7608	45	23	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	45	24	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-7608	45	25	for	for	SCONJ
easat-7608	45	26	instructors	instructor	NOUN
easat-7608	45	27	to	to	PART
easat-7608	45	28	determine	determine	VERB
easat-7608	45	29	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	45	30	'	'	PART
easat-7608	45	31	requirements	requirement	NOUN
easat-7608	45	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	46	1	needs	need	VERB
easat-7608	46	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7608	46	3	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	46	4	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-7608	46	5	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	46	6	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	46	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	46	8	educators	educator	NOUN
easat-7608	46	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	46	10	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
easat-7608	46	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7608	46	12	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	46	13	assessing	assess	VERB
easat-7608	46	14	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	46	15	'	'	PART
easat-7608	46	16	target	target	NOUN
easat-7608	46	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	46	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7608	46	19	requirements	requirement	NOUN
easat-7608	46	20	[	[	X
easat-7608	46	21	4	4	NUM
easat-7608	46	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	46	23	5	5	NUM
easat-7608	46	24	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	46	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	47	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-7608	47	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	47	3	publications	publication	NOUN
easat-7608	47	4	on	on	ADP
easat-7608	47	5	tblt	tblt	NOUN
easat-7608	47	6	have	have	AUX
easat-7608	47	7	been	be	AUX
easat-7608	47	8	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-7608	47	9	extensively	extensively	ADV
easat-7608	47	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	48	1	some	some	DET
easat-7608	48	2	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
easat-7608	48	3	studies	study	NOUN
easat-7608	48	4	presented	present	VERB
easat-7608	48	5	an	an	DET
easat-7608	48	6	unfavorable	unfavorable	ADJ
easat-7608	48	7	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-7608	48	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	48	9	while	while	SCONJ
easat-7608	48	10	others	other	NOUN
easat-7608	48	11	yielded	yield	VERB
easat-7608	48	12	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-7608	48	13	commentary	commentary	NOUN
easat-7608	48	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	49	1	the	the	DET
easat-7608	49	2	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
easat-7608	49	3	varied	vary	VERB
easat-7608	49	4	by	by	ADP
easat-7608	49	5	the	the	DET
easat-7608	49	6	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-7608	49	7	the	the	DET
easat-7608	49	8	learner	learner	NOUN
easat-7608	49	9	aims	aim	VERB
easat-7608	49	10	to	to	PART
easat-7608	49	11	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-7608	49	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	50	1	sato	sato	PROPN
easat-7608	50	2	[	[	X
easat-7608	50	3	6	6	NUM
easat-7608	50	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	50	5	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
easat-7608	50	6	the	the	DET
easat-7608	50	7	suitability	suitability	NOUN
easat-7608	50	8	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	50	9	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	50	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	50	11	based	base	VERB
easat-7608	50	12	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	50	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7608	50	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7608	50	15	tblt	tblt	NOUN
easat-7608	50	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7608	50	17	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	50	18	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
easat-7608	50	19	english	english	ADJ
easat-7608	50	20	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	50	21	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
easat-7608	50	22	among	among	ADP
easat-7608	50	23	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	50	24	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	50	25	japan	japan	PROPN
easat-7608	50	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	51	1	the	the	DET
easat-7608	51	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-7608	51	3	concluded	conclude	VERB
easat-7608	51	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7608	51	5	tblt	tblt	NOUN
easat-7608	51	6	was	be	AUX
easat-7608	51	7	ineffective	ineffective	ADJ
easat-7608	51	8	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	51	9	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7608	51	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	51	11	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-7608	51	12	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-7608	51	13	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	51	14	'	'	PART
easat-7608	51	15	exam	exam	NOUN
easat-7608	51	16	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-7608	51	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	52	1	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-7608	52	2	with	with	ADP
easat-7608	52	3	this	this	DET
easat-7608	52	4	failure	failure	NOUN
easat-7608	52	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	52	6	bruton	bruton	PROPN
easat-7608	53	1	[	[	X
easat-7608	53	2	7	7	X
easat-7608	53	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	53	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	53	5	swan	swan	NOUN
easat-7608	54	1	[	[	X
easat-7608	54	2	8	8	NUM
easat-7608	54	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	54	4	identified	identify	VERB
easat-7608	54	5	a	a	DET
easat-7608	54	6	common	common	ADJ
easat-7608	54	7	rationale	rationale	NOUN
easat-7608	54	8	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	54	9	the	the	DET
easat-7608	54	10	tendency	tendency	NOUN
easat-7608	54	11	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	54	12	japanese	japanese	ADJ
easat-7608	54	13	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-7608	54	14	to	to	PART
easat-7608	54	15	disregard	disregard	VERB
easat-7608	54	16	tblt	tblt	NOUN
easat-7608	54	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	55	1	these	these	DET
easat-7608	55	2	considerations	consideration	NOUN
easat-7608	55	3	mostly	mostly	ADV
easat-7608	55	4	pertain	pertain	VERB
easat-7608	55	5	to	to	PART
easat-7608	55	6	learner	learner	NOUN
easat-7608	55	7	needs	need	NOUN
easat-7608	55	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	55	9	target	target	NOUN
easat-7608	55	10	audience	audience	NOUN
easat-7608	55	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	55	12	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-7608	55	13	background	background	NOUN
easat-7608	55	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	55	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	55	16	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7608	55	17	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-7608	55	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	56	1	tblt	tblt	NOUN
easat-7608	56	2	was	be	AUX
easat-7608	56	3	distinct	distinct	ADJ
easat-7608	56	4	from	from	ADP
easat-7608	56	5	japanese	japanese	ADJ
easat-7608	56	6	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-7608	56	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	56	8	who	who	PRON
easat-7608	56	9	prioritized	prioritize	VERB
easat-7608	56	10	acquiring	acquire	VERB
easat-7608	56	11	grammar	grammar	NOUN
easat-7608	56	12	to	to	PART
easat-7608	56	13	excel	excel	VERB
easat-7608	56	14	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	56	15	english	english	ADJ
easat-7608	56	16	tests	test	NOUN
easat-7608	56	17	while	while	SCONJ
easat-7608	56	18	neglecting	neglect	VERB
easat-7608	56	19	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-7608	56	20	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-7608	56	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	57	1	japanese	japanese	ADJ
easat-7608	57	2	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-7608	57	3	assert	assert	VERB
easat-7608	57	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7608	57	5	form	form	NOUN
easat-7608	57	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	57	7	focused	focus	VERB
easat-7608	57	8	training	training	NOUN
easat-7608	57	9	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	57	10	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-7608	57	11	more	more	ADV
easat-7608	57	12	advantageous	advantageous	ADJ
easat-7608	57	13	than	than	ADP
easat-7608	57	14	meaning	mean	VERB
easat-7608	57	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	57	16	focused	focus	VERB
easat-7608	57	17	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-7608	57	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	58	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-7608	58	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	58	3	culturally	culturally	ADV
easat-7608	58	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	58	5	japanese	japanese	ADJ
easat-7608	58	6	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	58	7	are	be	AUX
easat-7608	58	8	influenced	influence	VERB
easat-7608	58	9	by	by	ADP
easat-7608	58	10	confucian	confucian	ADJ
easat-7608	58	11	beliefs	belief	NOUN
easat-7608	58	12	that	that	PRON
easat-7608	58	13	ascribe	ascribe	VERB
easat-7608	58	14	greater	great	ADJ
easat-7608	58	15	authority	authority	NOUN
easat-7608	58	16	to	to	ADP
easat-7608	58	17	instructors	instructor	NOUN
easat-7608	58	18	than	than	ADP
easat-7608	58	19	to	to	ADP
easat-7608	58	20	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-7608	58	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	58	22	resulting	result	VERB
easat-7608	58	23	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	58	24	a	a	DET
easat-7608	58	25	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
easat-7608	58	26	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-7608	58	27	that	that	PRON
easat-7608	58	28	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	58	29	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
easat-7608	58	30	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7608	58	31	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	58	32	centered	center	VERB
easat-7608	58	33	rather	rather	ADV
easat-7608	58	34	than	than	ADP
easat-7608	58	35	learner	learner	NOUN
easat-7608	58	36	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	58	37	centered	center	VERB
easat-7608	58	38	[	[	X
easat-7608	58	39	6	6	NUM
easat-7608	58	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	58	41	8	8	NUM
easat-7608	58	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	58	43	9	9	NUM
easat-7608	58	44	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	58	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	59	1	ellis	ellis	PROPN
easat-7608	60	1	[	[	X
easat-7608	60	2	10	10	NUM
easat-7608	60	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	60	4	explains	explain	VERB
easat-7608	60	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7608	60	6	tblt	tblt	NOUN
easat-7608	60	7	has	have	VERB
easat-7608	60	8	several	several	ADJ
easat-7608	60	9	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7608	60	10	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	60	11	asian	asian	ADJ
easat-7608	60	12	contexts	context	NOUN
easat-7608	60	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	60	14	including	include	VERB
easat-7608	60	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7608	60	16	'	'	PART
easat-7608	60	17	limited	limited	ADJ
easat-7608	60	18	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
easat-7608	60	19	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	60	20	the	the	DET
easat-7608	60	21	target	target	NOUN
easat-7608	60	22	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	60	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	60	24	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-7608	60	25	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	60	26	confidence	confidence	NOUN
easat-7608	60	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	60	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	60	29	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
easat-7608	60	30	managing	manage	VERB
easat-7608	60	31	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-7608	60	32	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	60	33	large	large	ADJ
easat-7608	60	34	classes	class	NOUN
easat-7608	60	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	61	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
easat-7608	61	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	61	3	he	he	PRON
easat-7608	61	4	also	also	ADV
easat-7608	61	5	believes	believe	VERB
easat-7608	61	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7608	61	7	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	61	8	may	may	AUX
easat-7608	61	9	be	be	AUX
easat-7608	61	10	unprepared	unprepared	ADJ
easat-7608	61	11	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	61	12	tblt	tblt	NOUN
easat-7608	61	13	due	due	ADP
easat-7608	61	14	to	to	ADP
easat-7608	61	15	their	their	PRON
easat-7608	61	16	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-7608	61	17	on	on	ADP
easat-7608	61	18	explicit	explicit	ADJ
easat-7608	61	19	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	61	20	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7608	61	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	61	22	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-7608	61	23	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	61	24	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-7608	61	25	using	use	VERB
easat-7608	61	26	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	61	27	communicatively	communicatively	ADV
easat-7608	61	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	62	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-7608	62	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	62	3	rigid	rigid	ADJ
easat-7608	62	4	curricula	curricula	NOUN
easat-7608	62	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	62	6	test	test	NOUN
easat-7608	62	7	systems	system	NOUN
easat-7608	62	8	prioritizing	prioritize	VERB
easat-7608	62	9	grammar	grammar	NOUN
easat-7608	62	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	62	11	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
easat-7608	62	12	over	over	ADP
easat-7608	62	13	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-7608	62	14	hinder	hinder	VERB
easat-7608	62	15	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-7608	62	16	tblt	tblt	ADJ
easat-7608	62	17	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7608	62	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	63	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-7608	63	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	63	3	widdowson	widdowson	ADJ
easat-7608	63	4	[	[	X
easat-7608	63	5	11	11	NUM
easat-7608	63	6	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	63	7	discovered	discover	VERB
easat-7608	63	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7608	63	9	tblt	tblt	PROPN
easat-7608	63	10	overlooked	overlook	VERB
easat-7608	63	11	semantic	semantic	ADJ
easat-7608	63	12	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-7608	63	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	63	14	rendering	render	VERB
easat-7608	63	15	english	english	ADJ
easat-7608	63	16	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7608	63	17	indistinguishable	indistinguishable	ADJ
easat-7608	63	18	from	from	ADP
easat-7608	63	19	typical	typical	ADJ
easat-7608	63	20	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7608	63	21	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-7608	63	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	64	1	finally	finally	ADV
easat-7608	64	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	64	3	swan	swan	NOUN
easat-7608	64	4	[	[	X
easat-7608	64	5	8	8	NUM
easat-7608	64	6	]	]	SYM
easat-7608	64	7	2880	2880	NUM
easat-7608	64	8	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7608	64	9	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7608	64	10	science	science	NOUN
easat-7608	64	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	64	12	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7608	64	13	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7608	64	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	64	15	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7608	64	16	-	-	SYM
easat-7608	64	17	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7608	64	18	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7608	64	19	.	.	PROPN
easat-7608	65	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7608	65	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	65	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7608	65	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7608	65	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7608	65	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	65	7	2878	2878	NUM
easat-7608	65	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7608	65	9	2885	2885	NUM
easat-7608	65	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	65	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7608	65	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7608	65	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	65	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7608	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7608	NUM
easat-7608	65	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7608	65	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7608	65	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7608	65	18	the	the	DET
easat-7608	65	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7608	65	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7608	65	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7608	65	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7608	65	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7608	65	24	observed	observe	VERB
easat-7608	65	25	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7608	65	26	tblt	tblt	NOUN
easat-7608	65	27	presents	present	VERB
easat-7608	65	28	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
easat-7608	65	29	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
easat-7608	65	30	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-7608	65	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	65	32	excludes	exclude	VERB
easat-7608	65	33	certain	certain	ADJ
easat-7608	65	34	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
easat-7608	65	35	elements	element	NOUN
easat-7608	65	36	from	from	ADP
easat-7608	65	37	its	its	PRON
easat-7608	65	38	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7608	65	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	66	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-7608	66	2	those	those	DET
easat-7608	66	3	failures	failure	NOUN
easat-7608	66	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	66	5	tblt	tblt	NOUN
easat-7608	66	6	was	be	AUX
easat-7608	66	7	regarded	regard	VERB
easat-7608	66	8	as	as	ADP
easat-7608	66	9	a	a	DET
easat-7608	66	10	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-7608	66	11	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7608	66	12	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-7608	66	13	by	by	ADP
easat-7608	66	14	several	several	ADJ
easat-7608	66	15	scholars	scholar	NOUN
easat-7608	66	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	67	1	ellis	ellis	PROPN
easat-7608	68	1	[	[	X
easat-7608	68	2	12	12	NUM
easat-7608	68	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	68	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	68	5	edwards	edwards	PROPN
easat-7608	68	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	68	7	willis	willis	PROPN
easat-7608	69	1	[	[	X
easat-7608	69	2	13	13	NUM
easat-7608	69	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	69	4	asserted	assert	VERB
easat-7608	69	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7608	69	6	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	69	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	69	8	based	base	VERB
easat-7608	69	9	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	69	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7608	69	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7608	69	12	tblt	tblt	NOUN
easat-7608	69	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7608	69	14	can	can	AUX
easat-7608	69	15	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-7608	69	16	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-7608	69	17	'	'	PART
easat-7608	69	18	communicative	communicative	ADJ
easat-7608	69	19	competence	competence	NOUN
easat-7608	69	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	69	21	a	a	DET
easat-7608	69	22	capability	capability	NOUN
easat-7608	69	23	that	that	PRON
easat-7608	69	24	form	form	NOUN
easat-7608	69	25	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	69	26	focused	focus	VERB
easat-7608	69	27	training	training	NOUN
easat-7608	69	28	does	do	AUX
easat-7608	69	29	not	not	PART
easat-7608	69	30	provide	provide	VERB
easat-7608	69	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	70	1	tblt	tblt	PROPN
easat-7608	70	2	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
easat-7608	70	3	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-7608	70	4	second	second	ADJ
easat-7608	70	5	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	70	6	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
easat-7608	70	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7608	70	8	sla	sla	PROPN
easat-7608	70	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7608	70	10	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	70	11	several	several	ADJ
easat-7608	70	12	reasons	reason	NOUN
easat-7608	70	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	70	14	it	it	PRON
easat-7608	70	15	promotes	promote	VERB
easat-7608	70	16	reliance	reliance	NOUN
easat-7608	70	17	on	on	ADP
easat-7608	70	18	communicative	communicative	ADJ
easat-7608	70	19	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	70	20	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7608	70	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7608	70	22	clt	clt	PROPN
easat-7608	70	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7608	70	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	70	25	addresses	address	VERB
easat-7608	70	26	the	the	DET
easat-7608	70	27	shortcomings	shortcoming	NOUN
easat-7608	70	28	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	70	29	the	the	DET
easat-7608	70	30	test	test	NOUN
easat-7608	70	31	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	70	32	teach	teach	NOUN
easat-7608	70	33	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	70	34	test	test	NOUN
easat-7608	70	35	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7608	70	36	ttt	ttt	NOUN
easat-7608	70	37	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7608	70	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	70	39	presentation	presentation	NOUN
easat-7608	70	40	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	70	41	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-7608	70	42	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	70	43	production	production	NOUN
easat-7608	70	44	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7608	70	45	ppp	ppp	NOUN
easat-7608	70	46	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7608	70	47	models	model	NOUN
easat-7608	70	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	70	49	treats	treat	VERB
easat-7608	70	50	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	70	51	as	as	ADP
easat-7608	70	52	a	a	DET
easat-7608	70	53	medium	medium	NOUN
easat-7608	70	54	rather	rather	ADV
easat-7608	70	55	than	than	ADP
easat-7608	70	56	a	a	DET
easat-7608	70	57	mere	mere	ADJ
easat-7608	70	58	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7608	70	59	object	object	NOUN
easat-7608	70	60	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	70	61	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	70	62	engages	engage	VERB
easat-7608	70	63	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	70	64	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	70	65	the	the	DET
easat-7608	70	66	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-7608	70	67	use	use	NOUN
easat-7608	70	68	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	70	69	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	70	70	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	71	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-7608	71	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	71	3	samuda	samuda	ADJ
easat-7608	71	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	71	5	bygate	bygate	NOUN
easat-7608	72	1	[	[	X
easat-7608	72	2	14	14	NUM
easat-7608	72	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	72	4	posited	posit	VERB
easat-7608	72	5	a	a	DET
easat-7608	72	6	favorable	favorable	ADJ
easat-7608	72	7	assertion	assertion	NOUN
easat-7608	72	8	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-7608	72	9	tblt	tblt	NOUN
easat-7608	72	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	72	11	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-7608	72	12	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7608	72	13	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-7608	72	14	engage	engage	VERB
easat-7608	72	15	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-7608	72	16	comprehensively	comprehensively	ADV
easat-7608	72	17	to	to	PART
easat-7608	72	18	attain	attain	VERB
easat-7608	72	19	non	non	ADJ
easat-7608	72	20	-	-	ADJ
easat-7608	72	21	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
easat-7608	72	22	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-7608	72	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	73	1	hashemi	hashemi	PROPN
easat-7608	73	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	73	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-7608	73	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-7608	73	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	74	1	[	[	X
easat-7608	74	2	15	15	NUM
easat-7608	74	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	74	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	74	5	hismanoglu	hismanoglu	NOUN
easat-7608	74	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	74	7	hismanoglu	hismanoglu	NOUN
easat-7608	75	1	[	[	X
easat-7608	75	2	16	16	NUM
easat-7608	75	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	75	4	asserted	assert	VERB
easat-7608	75	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7608	75	6	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	75	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	75	8	based	base	VERB
easat-7608	75	9	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	75	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7608	75	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7608	75	12	tblt	tblt	NOUN
easat-7608	75	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7608	75	14	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	75	15	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
easat-7608	75	16	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	75	17	several	several	ADJ
easat-7608	75	18	reasons	reason	NOUN
easat-7608	75	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	75	20	it	it	PRON
easat-7608	75	21	enables	enable	VERB
easat-7608	75	22	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-7608	75	23	to	to	PART
easat-7608	75	24	acquire	acquire	VERB
easat-7608	75	25	authentic	authentic	ADJ
easat-7608	75	26	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	75	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	75	28	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
easat-7608	75	29	genuine	genuine	ADJ
easat-7608	75	30	learner	learner	NOUN
easat-7608	75	31	output	output	NOUN
easat-7608	75	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	75	33	enhances	enhance	VERB
easat-7608	75	34	communicative	communicative	ADJ
easat-7608	75	35	competence	competence	NOUN
easat-7608	75	36	through	through	ADP
easat-7608	75	37	comprehensible	comprehensible	ADJ
easat-7608	75	38	input	input	NOUN
easat-7608	75	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	75	40	encourages	encourage	VERB
easat-7608	75	41	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
easat-7608	75	42	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	75	43	use	use	NOUN
easat-7608	75	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	75	45	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	75	46	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
easat-7608	75	47	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7608	75	48	adaptability	adaptability	NOUN
easat-7608	75	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	76	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-7608	76	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	76	3	tblt	tblt	NOUN
easat-7608	76	4	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	76	5	highly	highly	ADV
easat-7608	76	6	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-7608	76	7	when	when	SCONJ
easat-7608	76	8	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
easat-7608	76	9	into	into	ADP
easat-7608	76	10	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
easat-7608	76	11	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	76	12	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-7608	76	13	such	such	ADJ
easat-7608	76	14	as	as	ADP
easat-7608	76	15	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-7608	76	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	76	17	solving	solving	NOUN
easat-7608	76	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	76	19	project	project	NOUN
easat-7608	76	20	completion	completion	NOUN
easat-7608	76	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	76	22	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-7608	76	23	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	76	24	making	making	NOUN
easat-7608	76	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	76	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	76	27	solution	solution	NOUN
easat-7608	76	28	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	76	29	finding	finding	NOUN
easat-7608	76	30	through	through	ADP
easat-7608	76	31	group	group	NOUN
easat-7608	76	32	discussions	discussion	NOUN
easat-7608	76	33	seyyedi	seyyedi	PROPN
easat-7608	76	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	76	35	ismail	ismail	NOUN
easat-7608	76	36	[	[	X
easat-7608	76	37	17	17	NUM
easat-7608	76	38	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	76	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	77	1	rahimpour	rahimpour	PROPN
easat-7608	78	1	[	[	X
easat-7608	78	2	18	18	NUM
easat-7608	78	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	78	4	contends	contend	VERB
easat-7608	78	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7608	78	6	this	this	DET
easat-7608	78	7	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-7608	78	8	must	must	AUX
easat-7608	78	9	be	be	AUX
easat-7608	78	10	accompanied	accompany	VERB
easat-7608	78	11	by	by	ADP
easat-7608	78	12	an	an	DET
easat-7608	78	13	analytical	analytical	ADJ
easat-7608	78	14	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
easat-7608	78	15	that	that	PRON
easat-7608	78	16	offers	offer	VERB
easat-7608	78	17	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-7608	78	18	for	for	SCONJ
easat-7608	78	19	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-7608	78	20	to	to	PART
easat-7608	78	21	accomplish	accomplish	VERB
easat-7608	78	22	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	78	23	the	the	DET
easat-7608	78	24	target	target	NOUN
easat-7608	78	25	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	78	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	79	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
easat-7608	79	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	79	3	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-7608	79	4	will	will	AUX
easat-7608	79	5	undoubtedly	undoubtedly	ADV
easat-7608	79	6	discover	discover	VERB
easat-7608	79	7	that	that	DET
easat-7608	79	8	tblt	tblt	NOUN
easat-7608	79	9	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	79	10	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-7608	79	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	80	1	another	another	DET
easat-7608	80	2	sort	sort	NOUN
easat-7608	80	3	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	80	4	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
easat-7608	80	5	that	that	PRON
easat-7608	80	6	enhances	enhance	VERB
easat-7608	80	7	tblt	tblt	ADJ
easat-7608	80	8	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-7608	80	9	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	80	10	the	the	DET
easat-7608	80	11	procedural	procedural	ADJ
easat-7608	80	12	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
easat-7608	80	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	80	14	which	which	PRON
easat-7608	80	15	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
easat-7608	80	16	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-7608	80	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	81	1	unconscious	unconscious	ADJ
easat-7608	81	2	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7608	81	3	via	via	ADP
easat-7608	81	4	the	the	DET
easat-7608	81	5	'	'	PUNCT
easat-7608	81	6	focus	focus	VERB
easat-7608	81	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	81	8	on	on	ADP
easat-7608	81	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	81	10	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-7608	81	11	'	'	PUNCT
easat-7608	81	12	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-7608	81	13	will	will	AUX
easat-7608	81	14	expedite	expedite	VERB
easat-7608	81	15	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-7608	81	16	'	'	PART
easat-7608	81	17	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	81	18	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
easat-7608	81	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	81	20	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
easat-7608	81	21	[	[	X
easat-7608	81	22	19	19	NUM
easat-7608	81	23	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	81	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	82	1	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	82	2	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
easat-7608	82	3	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	82	4	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-7608	82	5	can	can	AUX
easat-7608	82	6	be	be	AUX
easat-7608	82	7	augmented	augment	VERB
easat-7608	82	8	by	by	ADP
easat-7608	82	9	presenting	present	VERB
easat-7608	82	10	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-7608	82	11	that	that	PRON
easat-7608	82	12	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
easat-7608	82	13	authentic	authentic	ADJ
easat-7608	82	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	82	15	suitable	suitable	ADJ
easat-7608	82	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	82	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	82	18	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-7608	82	19	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	82	20	use	use	NOUN
easat-7608	82	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	83	1	this	this	DET
easat-7608	83	2	initiative	initiative	NOUN
easat-7608	83	3	will	will	AUX
easat-7608	83	4	undoubtedly	undoubtedly	ADV
easat-7608	83	5	improve	improve	VERB
easat-7608	83	6	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-7608	83	7	'	'	PART
easat-7608	83	8	pragmatic	pragmatic	ADJ
easat-7608	83	9	competency	competency	NOUN
easat-7608	83	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	83	11	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-7608	83	12	the	the	DET
easat-7608	83	13	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7608	83	14	to	to	PART
easat-7608	83	15	use	use	VERB
easat-7608	83	16	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	83	17	functionally	functionally	ADV
easat-7608	83	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	83	19	contextually	contextually	ADV
easat-7608	83	20	accurately	accurately	ADV
easat-7608	83	21	[	[	X
easat-7608	83	22	20	20	NUM
easat-7608	83	23	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	83	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	84	1	to	to	PART
easat-7608	84	2	do	do	VERB
easat-7608	84	3	this	this	PRON
easat-7608	84	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	84	5	they	they	PRON
easat-7608	84	6	assert	assert	VERB
easat-7608	84	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7608	84	8	educators	educator	NOUN
easat-7608	84	9	must	must	AUX
easat-7608	84	10	provide	provide	VERB
easat-7608	84	11	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	84	12	with	with	ADP
easat-7608	84	13	intelligible	intelligible	ADJ
easat-7608	84	14	input	input	NOUN
easat-7608	84	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	85	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
easat-7608	85	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	85	3	the	the	DET
easat-7608	85	4	inputs	input	NOUN
easat-7608	85	5	must	must	AUX
easat-7608	85	6	be	be	AUX
easat-7608	85	7	explicit	explicit	ADJ
easat-7608	85	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	86	1	the	the	DET
easat-7608	86	2	clearer	clear	ADJ
easat-7608	86	3	the	the	DET
easat-7608	86	4	inputs	input	NOUN
easat-7608	86	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	86	6	the	the	DET
easat-7608	86	7	more	more	ADV
easat-7608	86	8	readily	readily	ADV
easat-7608	86	9	they	they	PRON
easat-7608	86	10	are	be	AUX
easat-7608	86	11	processed	process	VERB
easat-7608	86	12	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	86	13	the	the	DET
easat-7608	86	14	learner	learner	NOUN
easat-7608	86	15	's	's	PART
easat-7608	86	16	brain	brain	NOUN
easat-7608	86	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	86	18	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
easat-7608	86	19	adequate	adequate	ADJ
easat-7608	86	20	intake	intake	NOUN
easat-7608	86	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	86	22	improving	improve	VERB
easat-7608	86	23	output	output	NOUN
easat-7608	86	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	87	1	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	87	2	this	this	DET
easat-7608	87	3	instance	instance	NOUN
easat-7608	87	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	87	5	educators	educator	NOUN
easat-7608	87	6	must	must	AUX
easat-7608	87	7	enable	enable	VERB
easat-7608	87	8	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	87	9	to	to	PART
easat-7608	87	10	observe	observe	VERB
easat-7608	87	11	as	as	ADV
easat-7608	87	12	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-7608	87	13	as	as	ADP
easat-7608	87	14	possible	possible	ADJ
easat-7608	87	15	[	[	X
easat-7608	87	16	21	21	NUM
easat-7608	87	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	87	18	22	22	NUM
easat-7608	87	19	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	87	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	88	1	tblt	tblt	PROPN
easat-7608	88	2	has	have	AUX
easat-7608	88	3	been	be	AUX
easat-7608	88	4	chosen	choose	VERB
easat-7608	88	5	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	88	6	its	its	PRON
easat-7608	88	7	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-7608	88	8	use	use	NOUN
easat-7608	88	9	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	88	10	several	several	ADJ
easat-7608	88	11	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
easat-7608	88	12	interventions	intervention	NOUN
easat-7608	88	13	at	at	ADP
easat-7608	88	14	politeknik	politeknik	PROPN
easat-7608	88	15	negeri	negeri	PROPN
easat-7608	88	16	bali	bali	PROPN
easat-7608	88	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	88	18	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-7608	88	19	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	88	20	the	the	DET
easat-7608	88	21	tourism	tourism	NOUN
easat-7608	88	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	88	23	administration	administration	PROPN
easat-7608	88	24	department	department	PROPN
easat-7608	88	25	classes	class	NOUN
easat-7608	88	26	[	[	X
easat-7608	88	27	23	23	NUM
easat-7608	88	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	88	29	24	24	NUM
easat-7608	88	30	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	88	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	89	1	these	these	DET
easat-7608	89	2	accomplishments	accomplishment	NOUN
easat-7608	89	3	improved	improve	VERB
easat-7608	89	4	the	the	DET
easat-7608	89	5	application	application	NOUN
easat-7608	89	6	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	89	7	tblt	tblt	NOUN
easat-7608	89	8	to	to	PART
easat-7608	89	9	restructure	restructure	VERB
easat-7608	89	10	the	the	DET
easat-7608	89	11	writing	writing	NOUN
easat-7608	89	12	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7608	89	13	through	through	ADP
easat-7608	89	14	a	a	DET
easat-7608	89	15	blended	blend	VERB
easat-7608	89	16	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7608	89	17	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-7608	89	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	90	1	this	this	DET
easat-7608	90	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-7608	90	3	will	will	AUX
easat-7608	90	4	employ	employ	VERB
easat-7608	90	5	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	90	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	90	7	based	base	VERB
easat-7608	90	8	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	90	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7608	90	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7608	90	11	tblt	tblt	NOUN
easat-7608	90	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7608	90	13	to	to	PART
easat-7608	90	14	produce	produce	VERB
easat-7608	90	15	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7608	90	16	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7608	90	17	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	90	18	the	the	DET
easat-7608	90	19	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-7608	90	20	engineering	engineering	PROPN
easat-7608	90	21	department	department	PROPN
easat-7608	90	22	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	90	23	bali	bali	PROPN
easat-7608	90	24	state	state	PROPN
easat-7608	90	25	polytechnic	polytechnic	ADJ
easat-7608	90	26	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	90	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	91	1	3	3	X
easat-7608	91	2	.	.	X
easat-7608	91	3	method	method	VERB
easat-7608	91	4	the	the	DET
easat-7608	91	5	method	method	NOUN
easat-7608	91	6	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	91	7	this	this	DET
easat-7608	91	8	study	study	NOUN
easat-7608	91	9	was	be	AUX
easat-7608	91	10	a	a	DET
easat-7608	91	11	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
easat-7608	91	12	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-7608	91	13	one	one	NUM
easat-7608	91	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	92	1	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-7608	92	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-7608	92	3	involves	involve	VERB
easat-7608	92	4	comprehending	comprehend	VERB
easat-7608	92	5	social	social	ADJ
easat-7608	92	6	processes	process	NOUN
easat-7608	92	7	using	use	VERB
easat-7608	92	8	human	human	ADJ
easat-7608	92	9	cognition	cognition	NOUN
easat-7608	92	10	[	[	X
easat-7608	92	11	25	25	NUM
easat-7608	92	12	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	92	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	93	1	the	the	DET
easat-7608	93	2	project	project	NOUN
easat-7608	93	3	took	take	VERB
easat-7608	93	4	place	place	NOUN
easat-7608	93	5	at	at	ADP
easat-7608	93	6	bali	bali	PROPN
easat-7608	93	7	state	state	PROPN
easat-7608	93	8	polytechnic	polytechnic	PROPN
easat-7608	93	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	94	1	two	two	NUM
easat-7608	94	2	english	english	PROPN
easat-7608	94	3	professors	professor	NOUN
easat-7608	94	4	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-7608	94	5	english	english	PROPN
easat-7608	94	6	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	94	7	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-7608	94	8	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-7608	94	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	94	10	thirty	thirty	NUM
easat-7608	94	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	94	12	fourthsemesters	fourthsemester	NOUN
easat-7608	94	13	from	from	ADP
easat-7608	94	14	the	the	DET
easat-7608	94	15	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-7608	94	16	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-7608	94	17	program	program	NOUN
easat-7608	94	18	comprised	comprise	VERB
easat-7608	94	19	the	the	DET
easat-7608	94	20	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-7608	94	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	95	1	purposive	purposive	ADJ
easat-7608	95	2	sampling	sampling	NOUN
easat-7608	95	3	was	be	AUX
easat-7608	95	4	used	use	VERB
easat-7608	95	5	to	to	PART
easat-7608	95	6	choose	choose	VERB
easat-7608	95	7	the	the	DET
easat-7608	95	8	participants	participant	NOUN
easat-7608	95	9	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7608	95	10	they	they	PRON
easat-7608	95	11	were	be	AUX
easat-7608	95	12	immediately	immediately	ADV
easat-7608	95	13	engaged	engage	VERB
easat-7608	95	14	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	95	15	the	the	DET
easat-7608	95	16	english	english	ADJ
easat-7608	95	17	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7608	95	18	process	process	NOUN
easat-7608	95	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	95	20	could	could	AUX
easat-7608	95	21	offer	offer	VERB
easat-7608	95	22	pertinent	pertinent	ADJ
easat-7608	95	23	observations	observation	NOUN
easat-7608	95	24	about	about	ADP
easat-7608	95	25	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	95	26	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
easat-7608	95	27	requirements	requirement	NOUN
easat-7608	95	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	96	1	three	three	NUM
easat-7608	96	2	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-7608	96	3	to	to	ADP
easat-7608	96	4	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7608	96	5	collecting	collect	VERB
easat-7608	96	6	exist	exist	NOUN
easat-7608	96	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	96	8	namely	namely	ADV
easat-7608	96	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	96	10	2881	2881	NUM
easat-7608	96	11	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7608	96	12	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7608	96	13	science	science	NOUN
easat-7608	96	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	96	15	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7608	96	16	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7608	96	17	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	96	18	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7608	96	19	-	-	SYM
easat-7608	96	20	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7608	96	21	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7608	96	22	.	.	PROPN
easat-7608	97	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7608	97	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	97	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7608	97	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7608	97	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7608	97	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	97	7	2878	2878	NUM
easat-7608	97	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7608	97	9	2885	2885	NUM
easat-7608	97	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	97	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7608	97	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7608	97	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	97	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7608	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7608	NUM
easat-7608	97	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7608	97	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7608	97	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7608	97	18	the	the	DET
easat-7608	97	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7608	97	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7608	97	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7608	97	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7608	97	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7608	97	24	table	table	NOUN
easat-7608	97	25	1	1	NUM
easat-7608	97	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	98	1	techniques	technique	NOUN
easat-7608	98	2	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	98	3	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7608	98	4	collection	collection	NOUN
easat-7608	98	5	used	use	VERB
easat-7608	98	6	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	98	7	the	the	DET
easat-7608	98	8	study	study	NOUN
easat-7608	98	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	99	1	techniques	technique	NOUN
easat-7608	99	2	aims	aim	VERB
easat-7608	99	3	documentation	documentation	NOUN
easat-7608	99	4	the	the	DET
easat-7608	99	5	aim	aim	NOUN
easat-7608	99	6	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	99	7	to	to	PART
easat-7608	99	8	analyze	analyze	VERB
easat-7608	99	9	the	the	DET
easat-7608	99	10	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
easat-7608	99	11	used	use	VERB
easat-7608	99	12	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	99	13	the	the	DET
easat-7608	99	14	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-7608	99	15	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-7608	99	16	program	program	NOUN
easat-7608	99	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	100	1	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-7608	100	2	it	it	PRON
easat-7608	100	3	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	100	4	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	100	5	lectures	lecture	NOUN
easat-7608	100	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	100	7	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	100	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	101	1	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7608	101	2	was	be	AUX
easat-7608	101	3	used	use	VERB
easat-7608	101	4	to	to	PART
easat-7608	101	5	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
easat-7608	101	6	the	the	DET
easat-7608	101	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7608	101	8	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	101	9	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
easat-7608	101	10	needs	need	NOUN
easat-7608	101	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	102	1	questioners	questioner	NOUN
easat-7608	102	2	it	it	PRON
easat-7608	102	3	has	have	VERB
easat-7608	102	4	some	some	DET
easat-7608	102	5	questions	question	NOUN
easat-7608	102	6	that	that	PRON
easat-7608	102	7	are	be	AUX
easat-7608	102	8	asked	ask	VERB
easat-7608	102	9	to	to	PART
easat-7608	102	10	lecture	lecture	VERB
easat-7608	102	11	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	102	12	about	about	ADP
easat-7608	102	13	the	the	DET
easat-7608	102	14	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
easat-7608	102	15	needed	need	VERB
easat-7608	102	16	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	102	17	english	english	ADJ
easat-7608	102	18	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-7608	102	19	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-7608	102	20	material	material	NOUN
easat-7608	102	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	103	1	the	the	DET
easat-7608	103	2	data	data	NOUN
easat-7608	103	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7608	103	4	consisted	consist	VERB
easat-7608	103	5	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	103	6	three	three	NUM
easat-7608	103	7	major	major	ADJ
easat-7608	103	8	phases	phase	NOUN
easat-7608	103	9	based	base	VERB
easat-7608	103	10	on	on	ADP
easat-7608	103	11	the	the	DET
easat-7608	103	12	interactive	interactive	ADJ
easat-7608	103	13	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7608	103	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7608	103	15	model	model	NOUN
easat-7608	103	16	by	by	ADP
easat-7608	103	17	miles	mile	NOUN
easat-7608	103	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	103	19	et	et	PROPN
easat-7608	103	20	al	al	PROPN
easat-7608	103	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	104	1	[	[	X
easat-7608	104	2	26	26	NUM
easat-7608	104	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	104	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	105	1	first	first	ADV
easat-7608	105	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	105	3	condensing	condense	VERB
easat-7608	105	4	the	the	DET
easat-7608	105	5	gathered	gather	VERB
easat-7608	105	6	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7608	105	7	through	through	ADP
easat-7608	105	8	filtering	filtering	NOUN
easat-7608	105	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	105	10	simplification	simplification	NOUN
easat-7608	105	11	will	will	AUX
easat-7608	105	12	help	help	VERB
easat-7608	105	13	concentrate	concentrate	VERB
easat-7608	105	14	information	information	NOUN
easat-7608	105	15	pertinent	pertinent	ADJ
easat-7608	105	16	to	to	ADP
easat-7608	105	17	the	the	DET
easat-7608	105	18	needs	need	NOUN
easat-7608	105	19	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7608	105	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	106	1	second	second	ADV
easat-7608	106	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	106	3	displaying	display	VERB
easat-7608	106	4	the	the	DET
easat-7608	106	5	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7608	106	6	by	by	ADP
easat-7608	106	7	organizing	organize	VERB
easat-7608	106	8	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7608	106	9	into	into	ADP
easat-7608	106	10	categories	category	NOUN
easat-7608	106	11	according	accord	VERB
easat-7608	106	12	to	to	ADP
easat-7608	106	13	the	the	DET
easat-7608	106	14	na	na	X
easat-7608	106	15	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-7608	106	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	106	17	goal	goal	NOUN
easat-7608	106	18	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-7608	106	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	106	20	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	106	21	kinds	kind	NOUN
easat-7608	106	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	106	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	106	24	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7608	106	25	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-7608	106	26	helps	help	VERB
easat-7608	106	27	one	one	PRON
easat-7608	106	28	better	well	ADV
easat-7608	106	29	understand	understand	VERB
easat-7608	106	30	it	it	PRON
easat-7608	106	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	107	1	third	third	ADJ
easat-7608	107	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	107	3	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
easat-7608	107	4	were	be	AUX
easat-7608	107	5	made	make	VERB
easat-7608	107	6	based	base	VERB
easat-7608	107	7	on	on	ADP
easat-7608	107	8	the	the	DET
easat-7608	107	9	displayed	display	VERB
easat-7608	107	10	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7608	107	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	107	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	107	13	the	the	DET
easat-7608	107	14	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-7608	107	15	were	be	AUX
easat-7608	107	16	presented	present	VERB
easat-7608	107	17	using	use	VERB
easat-7608	107	18	descriptions	description	NOUN
easat-7608	107	19	stressing	stress	VERB
easat-7608	107	20	the	the	DET
easat-7608	107	21	kinds	kind	NOUN
easat-7608	107	22	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	107	23	work	work	NOUN
easat-7608	107	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	107	25	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-7608	107	26	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	107	27	abilities	ability	NOUN
easat-7608	107	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	107	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	107	30	alignment	alignment	NOUN
easat-7608	107	31	with	with	ADP
easat-7608	107	32	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-7608	107	33	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-7608	107	34	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-7608	107	35	settings	setting	NOUN
easat-7608	107	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	108	1	to	to	PART
easat-7608	108	2	guarantee	guarantee	VERB
easat-7608	108	3	validity	validity	NOUN
easat-7608	108	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	108	5	dependability	dependability	NOUN
easat-7608	108	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	108	7	crosschecked	crosschecke	VERB
easat-7608	108	8	the	the	DET
easat-7608	108	9	information	information	NOUN
easat-7608	108	10	gathered	gather	VERB
easat-7608	108	11	from	from	ADP
easat-7608	108	12	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
easat-7608	108	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	108	14	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-7608	108	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	108	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	108	17	documentation	documentation	NOUN
easat-7608	108	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	109	1	4	4	X
easat-7608	109	2	.	.	X
easat-7608	109	3	findings	finding	VERB
easat-7608	109	4	the	the	DET
easat-7608	109	5	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-7608	109	6	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	109	7	this	this	DET
easat-7608	109	8	study	study	NOUN
easat-7608	109	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	109	10	based	base	VERB
easat-7608	109	11	on	on	ADP
easat-7608	109	12	a	a	DET
easat-7608	109	13	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	109	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	109	15	based	base	VERB
easat-7608	109	16	needs	need	VERB
easat-7608	109	17	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7608	109	18	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-7608	109	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	109	20	reveal	reveal	VERB
easat-7608	109	21	the	the	DET
easat-7608	109	22	subjective	subjective	ADJ
easat-7608	109	23	needs	need	NOUN
easat-7608	109	24	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	109	25	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	109	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	109	27	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
easat-7608	109	28	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	109	29	the	the	DET
easat-7608	109	30	english	english	PROPN
easat-7608	109	31	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	109	32	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-7608	109	33	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-7608	109	34	course	course	NOUN
easat-7608	109	35	at	at	ADP
easat-7608	109	36	bali	bali	PROPN
easat-7608	109	37	state	state	PROPN
easat-7608	109	38	polytechnic	polytechnic	PROPN
easat-7608	109	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	110	1	these	these	DET
easat-7608	110	2	needs	need	NOUN
easat-7608	110	3	are	be	AUX
easat-7608	110	4	categorized	categorize	VERB
easat-7608	110	5	into	into	ADP
easat-7608	110	6	two	two	NUM
easat-7608	110	7	main	main	ADJ
easat-7608	110	8	areas	area	NOUN
easat-7608	110	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	110	10	necessities	necessity	NOUN
easat-7608	110	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	110	12	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-7608	110	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	110	14	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-7608	110	15	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	110	16	’	'	PUNCT
easat-7608	110	17	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7608	110	18	to	to	PART
easat-7608	110	19	perform	perform	VERB
easat-7608	110	20	goal	goal	NOUN
easat-7608	110	21	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	110	22	oriented	orient	VERB
easat-7608	110	23	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	110	24	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-7608	110	25	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-7608	110	26	to	to	ADP
easat-7608	110	27	their	their	PRON
easat-7608	110	28	future	future	ADJ
easat-7608	110	29	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-7608	110	30	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-7608	110	31	professions	profession	NOUN
easat-7608	110	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	111	1	4.1	4.1	NUM
easat-7608	111	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	111	3	necessities	necessity	NOUN
easat-7608	111	4	needs	need	VERB
easat-7608	111	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7608	111	6	examine	examine	VERB
easat-7608	111	7	the	the	DET
easat-7608	111	8	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-7608	111	9	elements	element	NOUN
easat-7608	111	10	pertinent	pertinent	ADJ
easat-7608	111	11	to	to	ADP
easat-7608	111	12	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-7608	111	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	111	14	course	course	NOUN
easat-7608	111	15	coordinators	coordinator	NOUN
easat-7608	111	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	111	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	111	18	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
easat-7608	111	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	112	1	the	the	DET
easat-7608	112	2	data	data	NOUN
easat-7608	112	3	collection	collection	NOUN
easat-7608	112	4	procedure	procedure	NOUN
easat-7608	112	5	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	112	6	requirements	requirement	NOUN
easat-7608	112	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7608	112	8	necessitates	necessitate	VERB
easat-7608	112	9	elements	element	NOUN
easat-7608	112	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	112	11	the	the	DET
easat-7608	112	12	interview	interview	NOUN
easat-7608	112	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	113	1	the	the	DET
easat-7608	113	2	initial	initial	ADJ
easat-7608	113	3	step	step	NOUN
easat-7608	113	4	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	113	5	acquiring	acquire	VERB
easat-7608	113	6	english	english	PROPN
easat-7608	113	7	through	through	ADP
easat-7608	113	8	a	a	DET
easat-7608	113	9	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7608	113	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	114	1	the	the	DET
easat-7608	114	2	english	english	PROPN
easat-7608	114	3	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	114	4	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-7608	114	5	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-7608	114	6	program	program	NOUN
easat-7608	114	7	was	be	AUX
easat-7608	114	8	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-7608	114	9	according	accord	VERB
easat-7608	114	10	to	to	ADP
easat-7608	114	11	the	the	DET
easat-7608	114	12	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
easat-7608	114	13	established	establish	VERB
easat-7608	114	14	by	by	ADP
easat-7608	114	15	the	the	DET
easat-7608	114	16	faculty	faculty	NOUN
easat-7608	114	17	responsible	responsible	ADJ
easat-7608	114	18	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	114	19	the	the	DET
easat-7608	114	20	english	english	ADJ
easat-7608	114	21	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-7608	114	22	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-7608	114	23	courses	course	NOUN
easat-7608	114	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	115	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
easat-7608	115	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	115	3	it	it	PRON
easat-7608	115	4	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	115	5	acknowledged	acknowledge	VERB
easat-7608	115	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7608	115	7	the	the	DET
easat-7608	115	8	english	english	ADJ
easat-7608	115	9	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	115	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7608	115	11	team	team	NOUN
easat-7608	115	12	has	have	AUX
easat-7608	115	13	developed	develop	VERB
easat-7608	115	14	the	the	DET
easat-7608	115	15	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7608	115	16	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	115	17	english	english	PROPN
easat-7608	115	18	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	115	19	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
easat-7608	115	20	under	under	ADP
easat-7608	115	21	the	the	DET
easat-7608	115	22	supervision	supervision	NOUN
easat-7608	115	23	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	115	24	the	the	DET
easat-7608	115	25	head	head	NOUN
easat-7608	115	26	subject	subject	NOUN
easat-7608	115	27	coordinator	coordinator	NOUN
easat-7608	115	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	116	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7608	116	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-7608	116	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7608	116	4	certain	certain	ADJ
easat-7608	116	5	instructors	instructor	NOUN
easat-7608	116	6	have	have	AUX
easat-7608	116	7	not	not	PART
easat-7608	116	8	participated	participate	VERB
easat-7608	116	9	directly	directly	ADV
easat-7608	116	10	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	116	11	developing	develop	VERB
easat-7608	116	12	the	the	DET
easat-7608	116	13	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
easat-7608	116	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	117	1	they	they	PRON
easat-7608	117	2	have	have	AUX
easat-7608	117	3	not	not	PART
easat-7608	117	4	been	be	AUX
easat-7608	117	5	fully	fully	ADV
easat-7608	117	6	engaged	engage	VERB
easat-7608	117	7	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	117	8	developing	develop	VERB
easat-7608	117	9	a	a	DET
easat-7608	117	10	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
easat-7608	117	11	that	that	PRON
easat-7608	117	12	specifies	specify	VERB
easat-7608	117	13	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7608	117	14	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-7608	117	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	118	1	the	the	DET
easat-7608	118	2	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
easat-7608	118	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	118	4	established	establish	VERB
easat-7608	118	5	based	base	VERB
easat-7608	118	6	on	on	ADP
easat-7608	118	7	the	the	DET
easat-7608	118	8	needs	need	NOUN
easat-7608	118	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7608	118	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	118	11	has	have	VERB
easat-7608	118	12	deficiencies	deficiency	NOUN
easat-7608	118	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	118	14	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7608	118	15	shown	show	VERB
easat-7608	118	16	by	by	ADP
easat-7608	118	17	the	the	DET
easat-7608	118	18	document	document	NOUN
easat-7608	118	19	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7608	118	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	118	21	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7608	118	22	it	it	PRON
easat-7608	118	23	fails	fail	VERB
easat-7608	118	24	to	to	PART
easat-7608	118	25	fulfill	fulfill	VERB
easat-7608	118	26	the	the	DET
easat-7608	118	27	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-7608	118	28	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	118	29	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7608	118	30	english	english	PROPN
easat-7608	118	31	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-7608	118	32	tailored	tailor	VERB
easat-7608	118	33	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	118	34	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-7608	118	35	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-7608	118	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	119	1	the	the	DET
easat-7608	119	2	fourth	fourth	ADJ
easat-7608	119	3	aspect	aspect	NOUN
easat-7608	119	4	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	119	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7608	119	6	the	the	DET
easat-7608	119	7	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
easat-7608	119	8	employed	employ	VERB
easat-7608	119	9	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	119	10	communicative	communicative	ADJ
easat-7608	119	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	120	1	english	english	ADJ
easat-7608	120	2	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-7608	120	3	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	120	4	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-7608	120	5	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-7608	120	6	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	120	7	aims	aim	VERB
easat-7608	120	8	to	to	PART
easat-7608	120	9	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-7608	120	10	communicative	communicative	ADJ
easat-7608	120	11	competencies	competency	NOUN
easat-7608	120	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	121	1	the	the	DET
easat-7608	121	2	sixth	sixth	ADJ
easat-7608	121	3	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-7608	121	4	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	121	5	the	the	DET
easat-7608	121	6	requirement	requirement	NOUN
easat-7608	121	7	for	for	SCONJ
easat-7608	121	8	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	121	9	to	to	PART
easat-7608	121	10	possess	possess	VERB
easat-7608	121	11	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-7608	121	12	obligatory	obligatory	ADJ
easat-7608	121	13	texts	text	NOUN
easat-7608	121	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	121	15	assignments	assignment	NOUN
easat-7608	121	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	122	1	the	the	DET
easat-7608	122	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-7608	122	3	program	program	NOUN
easat-7608	122	4	has	have	AUX
easat-7608	122	5	mandated	mandate	VERB
easat-7608	122	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7608	122	7	pupils	pupil	NOUN
easat-7608	122	8	possess	possess	VERB
easat-7608	122	9	a	a	DET
easat-7608	122	10	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-7608	122	11	textbook	textbook	NOUN
easat-7608	122	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	123	1	the	the	DET
easat-7608	123	2	sixth	sixth	ADJ
easat-7608	123	3	edition	edition	NOUN
easat-7608	123	4	textbook	textbook	NOUN
easat-7608	123	5	includes	include	VERB
easat-7608	123	6	a	a	DET
easat-7608	123	7	manual	manual	NOUN
easat-7608	123	8	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	123	9	instructors	instructor	NOUN
easat-7608	123	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	123	11	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
easat-7608	123	12	ease	ease	NOUN
easat-7608	123	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	123	14	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7608	123	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	124	1	the	the	DET
easat-7608	124	2	seventh	seventh	ADJ
easat-7608	124	3	english	english	ADJ
easat-7608	124	4	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7608	124	5	technique	technique	NOUN
easat-7608	124	6	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	124	7	the	the	DET
easat-7608	124	8	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
easat-7608	124	9	includes	include	VERB
easat-7608	124	10	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-7608	124	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	124	12	lecture	lecture	NOUN
easat-7608	124	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	124	14	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-7608	124	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	124	16	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-7608	124	17	method	method	NOUN
easat-7608	124	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	124	19	translation	translation	NOUN
easat-7608	124	20	method	method	NOUN
easat-7608	124	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	124	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	124	23	grammar	grammar	NOUN
easat-7608	124	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	125	1	this	this	DET
easat-7608	125	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7608	125	3	technique	technique	NOUN
easat-7608	125	4	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	125	5	still	still	ADV
easat-7608	125	6	considered	consider	VERB
easat-7608	125	7	tedious	tedious	ADJ
easat-7608	125	8	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7608	125	9	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-7608	125	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	125	11	centering	center	VERB
easat-7608	125	12	on	on	ADP
easat-7608	125	13	the	the	DET
easat-7608	125	14	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7608	125	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	126	1	the	the	DET
easat-7608	126	2	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7608	126	3	media	medium	NOUN
easat-7608	126	4	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	126	5	still	still	ADV
easat-7608	126	6	suboptimal	suboptimal	ADJ
easat-7608	126	7	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	126	8	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
easat-7608	126	9	the	the	DET
easat-7608	126	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7608	126	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	126	12	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7608	126	13	process	process	NOUN
easat-7608	126	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	127	1	ninth	ninth	ADJ
easat-7608	127	2	constitutes	constitute	VERB
easat-7608	127	3	a	a	DET
easat-7608	127	4	form	form	NOUN
easat-7608	127	5	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	127	6	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7608	127	7	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-7608	127	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	128	1	the	the	DET
easat-7608	128	2	book	book	NOUN
easat-7608	128	3	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	128	4	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
easat-7608	128	5	broad	broad	ADJ
easat-7608	128	6	yet	yet	ADV
easat-7608	128	7	encompasses	encompass	VERB
easat-7608	128	8	certain	certain	ADJ
easat-7608	128	9	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-7608	128	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	128	11	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-7608	128	12	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-7608	128	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	129	1	the	the	DET
easat-7608	129	2	role	role	NOUN
easat-7608	129	3	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	129	4	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
easat-7608	129	5	designed	design	VERB
easat-7608	129	6	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	129	7	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-7608	129	8	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-7608	129	9	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	129	10	not	not	PART
easat-7608	129	11	yet	yet	ADV
easat-7608	129	12	established	establish	VERB
easat-7608	129	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	130	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7608	130	2	aligns	align	VERB
easat-7608	130	3	with	with	ADP
easat-7608	130	4	the	the	DET
easat-7608	130	5	eleventh	eleventh	ADJ
easat-7608	130	6	question	question	NOUN
easat-7608	130	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	130	8	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-7608	130	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7608	130	10	english	english	PROPN
easat-7608	130	11	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
easat-7608	130	12	tailored	tailor	VERB
easat-7608	130	13	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	130	14	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-7608	130	15	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-7608	130	16	have	have	AUX
easat-7608	130	17	not	not	PART
easat-7608	130	18	been	be	AUX
easat-7608	130	19	developed	develop	VERB
easat-7608	130	20	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7608	130	21	supplied	supply	VERB
easat-7608	130	22	by	by	ADP
easat-7608	130	23	the	the	DET
easat-7608	130	24	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7608	130	25	's	's	PART
easat-7608	130	26	intended	intend	VERB
easat-7608	130	27	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7608	130	28	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-7608	130	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	131	1	the	the	DET
easat-7608	131	2	thirteenth	thirteenth	ADJ
easat-7608	131	3	question	question	NOUN
easat-7608	131	4	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-7608	131	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7608	131	6	this	this	DET
easat-7608	131	7	english	english	ADJ
easat-7608	131	8	course	course	NOUN
easat-7608	131	9	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	131	10	a	a	DET
easat-7608	131	11	mandatory	mandatory	ADJ
easat-7608	131	12	subject	subject	NOUN
easat-7608	131	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	132	1	the	the	DET
easat-7608	132	2	fourteenth	fourteenth	ADJ
easat-7608	132	3	pertains	pertain	VERB
easat-7608	132	4	to	to	ADP
easat-7608	132	5	inquiries	inquiry	NOUN
easat-7608	132	6	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-7608	132	7	the	the	DET
easat-7608	132	8	requisite	requisite	ADJ
easat-7608	132	9	course	course	NOUN
easat-7608	132	10	credits	credit	NOUN
easat-7608	132	11	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	132	12	compulsory	compulsory	ADJ
easat-7608	132	13	courses	course	NOUN
easat-7608	132	14	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	132	15	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-7608	132	16	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-7608	132	17	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	132	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	133	1	the	the	DET
easat-7608	133	2	fifteenth	fifteenth	NOUN
easat-7608	133	3	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-7608	133	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7608	133	5	two	two	NUM
easat-7608	133	6	instructors	instructor	NOUN
easat-7608	133	7	are	be	AUX
easat-7608	133	8	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-7608	133	9	english	english	PROPN
easat-7608	133	10	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	133	11	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-7608	133	12	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-7608	133	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	134	1	the	the	DET
easat-7608	134	2	final	final	ADJ
easat-7608	134	3	report	report	NOUN
easat-7608	134	4	indicated	indicate	VERB
easat-7608	134	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7608	134	6	the	the	DET
easat-7608	134	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7608	134	8	faculty	faculty	NOUN
easat-7608	134	9	at	at	ADP
easat-7608	134	10	the	the	DET
easat-7608	134	11	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-7608	134	12	engineering	engineering	PROPN
easat-7608	134	13	department	department	PROPN
easat-7608	134	14	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	134	15	bali	bali	PROPN
easat-7608	134	16	state	state	PROPN
easat-7608	134	17	polytechnic	polytechnic	ADJ
easat-7608	134	18	consists	consist	NOUN
easat-7608	134	19	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	134	20	permanent	permanent	ADJ
easat-7608	134	21	professors	professor	NOUN
easat-7608	134	22	with	with	ADP
easat-7608	134	23	a	a	DET
easat-7608	134	24	background	background	NOUN
easat-7608	134	25	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	134	26	english	english	ADJ
easat-7608	134	27	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-7608	134	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	135	1	2882	2882	NUM
easat-7608	135	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7608	135	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7608	135	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-7608	135	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	135	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7608	135	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7608	135	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	135	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7608	135	10	-	-	SYM
easat-7608	135	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7608	135	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7608	135	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-7608	136	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7608	136	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	136	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7608	136	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7608	136	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7608	136	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	136	7	2878	2878	NUM
easat-7608	136	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7608	136	9	2885	2885	NUM
easat-7608	136	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	136	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7608	136	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7608	136	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	136	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7608	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7608	NUM
easat-7608	136	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7608	136	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7608	136	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7608	136	18	the	the	DET
easat-7608	136	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7608	136	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7608	136	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7608	136	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7608	136	23	gate	gate	VERB
easat-7608	136	24	4.2	4.2	NUM
easat-7608	136	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	137	1	lacks	lack	VERB
easat-7608	137	2	needs	need	VERB
easat-7608	137	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7608	137	4	first	first	ADV
easat-7608	137	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	137	6	it	it	PRON
easat-7608	137	7	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	137	8	known	know	VERB
easat-7608	137	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7608	137	10	the	the	DET
easat-7608	137	11	mastery	mastery	NOUN
easat-7608	137	12	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	137	13	four	four	NUM
easat-7608	137	14	english	english	ADJ
easat-7608	137	15	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	137	16	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-7608	137	17	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	137	18	still	still	ADV
easat-7608	137	19	difficult	difficult	ADJ
easat-7608	137	20	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	137	21	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	137	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	138	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7608	138	2	aligns	align	VERB
easat-7608	138	3	with	with	ADP
easat-7608	138	4	the	the	DET
easat-7608	138	5	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
easat-7608	138	6	orientation	orientation	NOUN
easat-7608	138	7	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-7608	138	8	used	use	VERB
easat-7608	138	9	when	when	SCONJ
easat-7608	138	10	interviewing	interview	VERB
easat-7608	138	11	the	the	DET
easat-7608	138	12	needs	need	NOUN
easat-7608	138	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7608	138	14	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-7608	138	15	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	138	16	necessity	necessity	NOUN
easat-7608	138	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	139	1	the	the	DET
easat-7608	139	2	purpose	purpose	NOUN
easat-7608	139	3	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	139	4	the	the	DET
easat-7608	139	5	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
easat-7608	139	6	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	139	7	to	to	PART
easat-7608	139	8	focus	focus	VERB
easat-7608	139	9	on	on	ADP
easat-7608	139	10	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-7608	139	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	140	1	so	so	ADV
easat-7608	140	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	140	3	it	it	PRON
easat-7608	140	4	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	140	5	difficult	difficult	ADJ
easat-7608	140	6	to	to	PART
easat-7608	140	7	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-7608	140	8	other	other	ADJ
easat-7608	140	9	english	english	ADJ
easat-7608	140	10	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-7608	140	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	141	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-7608	141	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	141	3	it	it	PRON
easat-7608	141	4	impacts	impact	VERB
easat-7608	141	5	the	the	DET
easat-7608	141	6	mastery	mastery	NOUN
easat-7608	141	7	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	141	8	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-7608	141	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	141	10	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
easat-7608	141	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	141	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	141	13	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-7608	141	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	141	15	especially	especially	ADV
easat-7608	141	16	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	141	17	using	use	VERB
easat-7608	141	18	english	english	ADJ
easat-7608	141	19	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7608	141	20	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7608	141	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	142	1	however	however	ADV
easat-7608	142	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	142	3	some	some	DET
easat-7608	142	4	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	142	5	have	have	AUX
easat-7608	142	6	been	be	AUX
easat-7608	142	7	able	able	ADJ
easat-7608	142	8	to	to	PART
easat-7608	142	9	use	use	VERB
easat-7608	142	10	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
easat-7608	142	11	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-7608	142	12	to	to	ADP
easat-7608	142	13	english	english	PROPN
easat-7608	142	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	143	1	the	the	DET
easat-7608	143	2	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7608	143	3	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	143	4	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	143	5	to	to	PART
easat-7608	143	6	spell	spell	VERB
easat-7608	143	7	written	write	VERB
easat-7608	143	8	assignments	assignment	NOUN
easat-7608	143	9	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	143	10	still	still	ADV
easat-7608	143	11	low	low	ADJ
easat-7608	143	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	143	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	143	14	it	it	PRON
easat-7608	143	15	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	143	16	difficult	difficult	ADJ
easat-7608	143	17	to	to	PART
easat-7608	143	18	digest	digest	VERB
easat-7608	143	19	the	the	DET
easat-7608	143	20	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-7608	143	21	process	process	NOUN
easat-7608	143	22	given	give	VERB
easat-7608	143	23	by	by	ADP
easat-7608	143	24	the	the	DET
easat-7608	143	25	lecturer	lecturer	NOUN
easat-7608	143	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	144	1	the	the	DET
easat-7608	144	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7608	144	3	results	result	VERB
easat-7608	144	4	from	from	ADP
easat-7608	144	5	the	the	DET
easat-7608	144	6	lecturer	lecturer	NOUN
easat-7608	144	7	showed	show	VERB
easat-7608	144	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7608	144	9	the	the	DET
easat-7608	144	10	two	two	NUM
easat-7608	144	11	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
easat-7608	144	12	who	who	PRON
easat-7608	144	13	taught	teach	VERB
easat-7608	144	14	this	this	DET
easat-7608	144	15	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7608	144	16	thought	think	VERB
easat-7608	144	17	the	the	DET
easat-7608	144	18	same	same	ADJ
easat-7608	144	19	as	as	ADP
easat-7608	144	20	the	the	DET
easat-7608	144	21	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	144	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	145	1	the	the	DET
easat-7608	145	2	level	level	NOUN
easat-7608	145	3	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	145	4	achievement	achievement	NOUN
easat-7608	145	5	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	145	6	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7608	145	7	goals	goal	NOUN
easat-7608	145	8	that	that	PRON
easat-7608	145	9	have	have	AUX
easat-7608	145	10	been	be	AUX
easat-7608	145	11	set	set	VERB
easat-7608	145	12	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	145	13	still	still	ADV
easat-7608	145	14	low	low	ADJ
easat-7608	145	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	146	1	because	because	SCONJ
easat-7608	146	2	a	a	DET
easat-7608	146	3	disjointed	disjointed	ADJ
easat-7608	146	4	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7608	146	5	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-7608	146	6	has	have	AUX
easat-7608	146	7	been	be	AUX
easat-7608	146	8	set	set	VERB
easat-7608	146	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	146	10	the	the	DET
easat-7608	146	11	goals	goal	NOUN
easat-7608	146	12	have	have	AUX
easat-7608	146	13	not	not	PART
easat-7608	146	14	touched	touch	VERB
easat-7608	146	15	the	the	DET
easat-7608	146	16	essence	essence	NOUN
easat-7608	146	17	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	146	18	the	the	DET
easat-7608	146	19	needs	need	NOUN
easat-7608	146	20	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	146	21	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	146	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	146	23	the	the	DET
easat-7608	146	24	industry	industry	NOUN
easat-7608	146	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	147	1	after	after	SCONJ
easat-7608	147	2	the	the	DET
easat-7608	147	3	researcher	researcher	NOUN
easat-7608	147	4	analyzed	analyze	VERB
easat-7608	147	5	the	the	DET
easat-7608	147	6	interview	interview	NOUN
easat-7608	147	7	results	result	NOUN
easat-7608	147	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	147	9	it	it	PRON
easat-7608	147	10	was	be	AUX
easat-7608	147	11	known	know	VERB
easat-7608	147	12	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7608	147	13	the	the	DET
easat-7608	147	14	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7608	147	15	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-7608	147	16	differed	differ	VERB
easat-7608	147	17	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	147	18	the	the	DET
easat-7608	147	19	context	context	NOUN
easat-7608	147	20	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	147	21	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7608	147	22	english	english	PROPN
easat-7608	147	23	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	147	24	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-7608	147	25	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-7608	147	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	148	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7608	148	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	148	3	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	148	4	course	course	NOUN
easat-7608	148	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	148	6	must	must	AUX
easat-7608	148	7	be	be	AUX
easat-7608	148	8	adjusted	adjust	VERB
easat-7608	148	9	to	to	ADP
easat-7608	148	10	the	the	DET
easat-7608	148	11	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
easat-7608	148	12	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	148	13	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-7608	148	14	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-7608	148	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	149	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-7608	149	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	149	3	the	the	DET
easat-7608	149	4	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-7608	149	5	asked	ask	VERB
easat-7608	149	6	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	149	7	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	149	8	must	must	AUX
easat-7608	149	9	be	be	AUX
easat-7608	149	10	combined	combine	VERB
easat-7608	149	11	appropriately	appropriately	ADV
easat-7608	149	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	150	1	the	the	DET
easat-7608	150	2	first	first	ADJ
easat-7608	150	3	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-7608	150	4	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	150	5	for	for	SCONJ
easat-7608	150	6	the	the	DET
easat-7608	150	7	lecturer	lecturer	NOUN
easat-7608	150	8	to	to	PART
easat-7608	150	9	correct	correct	VERB
easat-7608	150	10	the	the	DET
easat-7608	150	11	contents	content	NOUN
easat-7608	150	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	150	13	errors	error	NOUN
easat-7608	150	14	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	150	15	student	student	NOUN
easat-7608	150	16	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-7608	150	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	151	1	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	151	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	151	3	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
easat-7608	151	4	felt	feel	VERB
easat-7608	151	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7608	151	6	this	this	DET
easat-7608	151	7	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-7608	151	8	was	be	AUX
easat-7608	151	9	strenuous	strenuous	ADJ
easat-7608	151	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	152	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7608	152	2	means	mean	VERB
easat-7608	152	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7608	152	4	the	the	DET
easat-7608	152	5	correction	correction	NOUN
easat-7608	152	6	process	process	NOUN
easat-7608	152	7	carried	carry	VERB
easat-7608	152	8	out	out	ADP
easat-7608	152	9	by	by	ADP
easat-7608	152	10	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
easat-7608	152	11	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	152	12	not	not	PART
easat-7608	152	13	optimal	optimal	ADJ
easat-7608	152	14	because	because	SCONJ
easat-7608	152	15	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	152	16	limited	limited	ADJ
easat-7608	152	17	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7608	152	18	time	time	NOUN
easat-7608	152	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	152	20	so	so	ADV
easat-7608	152	21	the	the	DET
easat-7608	152	22	results	result	NOUN
easat-7608	152	23	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	152	24	student	student	NOUN
easat-7608	152	25	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-7608	152	26	must	must	AUX
easat-7608	152	27	be	be	AUX
easat-7608	152	28	corrected	correct	VERB
easat-7608	152	29	at	at	ADP
easat-7608	152	30	home	home	NOUN
easat-7608	152	31	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	152	32	part	part	NOUN
easat-7608	152	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	153	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-7608	153	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	153	3	correcting	correct	VERB
easat-7608	153	4	student	student	NOUN
easat-7608	153	5	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-7608	153	6	must	must	AUX
easat-7608	153	7	be	be	AUX
easat-7608	153	8	regulated	regulate	VERB
easat-7608	153	9	by	by	ADP
easat-7608	153	10	class	class	NOUN
easat-7608	153	11	time	time	NOUN
easat-7608	153	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	154	1	the	the	DET
easat-7608	154	2	second	second	ADJ
easat-7608	154	3	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-7608	154	4	was	be	AUX
easat-7608	154	5	a	a	DET
easat-7608	154	6	debate	debate	NOUN
easat-7608	154	7	about	about	ADP
easat-7608	154	8	their	their	PRON
easat-7608	154	9	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7608	154	10	to	to	PART
easat-7608	154	11	speak	speak	VERB
easat-7608	154	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	155	1	this	this	DET
easat-7608	155	2	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-7608	155	3	does	do	AUX
easat-7608	155	4	not	not	PART
easat-7608	155	5	motivate	motivate	VERB
easat-7608	155	6	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	155	7	because	because	SCONJ
easat-7608	155	8	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
easat-7608	155	9	dominate	dominate	VERB
easat-7608	155	10	the	the	DET
easat-7608	155	11	class	class	NOUN
easat-7608	155	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	155	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	155	14	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	155	15	only	only	ADV
easat-7608	155	16	act	act	VERB
easat-7608	155	17	passively	passively	ADV
easat-7608	155	18	during	during	ADP
easat-7608	155	19	the	the	DET
easat-7608	155	20	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7608	155	21	process	process	NOUN
easat-7608	155	22	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	155	23	class	class	NOUN
easat-7608	155	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	156	1	this	this	DET
easat-7608	156	2	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-7608	156	3	makes	make	VERB
easat-7608	156	4	it	it	PRON
easat-7608	156	5	difficult	difficult	ADJ
easat-7608	156	6	to	to	PART
easat-7608	156	7	provide	provide	VERB
easat-7608	156	8	an	an	DET
easat-7608	156	9	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-7608	156	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	156	11	the	the	DET
easat-7608	156	12	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7608	156	13	context	context	NOUN
easat-7608	156	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	157	1	the	the	DET
easat-7608	157	2	third	third	ADJ
easat-7608	157	3	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-7608	157	4	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	157	5	peer	peer	NOUN
easat-7608	157	6	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-7608	157	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	158	1	this	this	DET
easat-7608	158	2	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-7608	158	3	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	158	4	rarely	rarely	ADV
easat-7608	158	5	done	do	VERB
easat-7608	158	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	158	7	so	so	CCONJ
easat-7608	158	8	the	the	DET
easat-7608	158	9	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7608	158	10	to	to	PART
easat-7608	158	11	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
easat-7608	158	12	student	student	NOUN
easat-7608	158	13	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7608	158	14	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-7608	158	15	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	158	16	still	still	ADV
easat-7608	158	17	low	low	ADJ
easat-7608	158	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	159	1	the	the	DET
easat-7608	159	2	fourth	fourth	ADJ
easat-7608	159	3	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-7608	159	4	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	159	5	the	the	DET
easat-7608	159	6	lecturer	lecturer	NOUN
easat-7608	159	7	leading	lead	VERB
easat-7608	159	8	the	the	DET
easat-7608	159	9	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-7608	159	10	process	process	NOUN
easat-7608	159	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	160	1	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	160	2	see	see	VERB
easat-7608	160	3	it	it	PRON
easat-7608	160	4	as	as	ADP
easat-7608	160	5	an	an	DET
easat-7608	160	6	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-7608	160	7	that	that	PRON
easat-7608	160	8	does	do	AUX
easat-7608	160	9	not	not	PART
easat-7608	160	10	provide	provide	VERB
easat-7608	160	11	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-7608	160	12	for	for	SCONJ
easat-7608	160	13	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	160	14	to	to	PART
easat-7608	160	15	lead	lead	VERB
easat-7608	160	16	discussions	discussion	NOUN
easat-7608	160	17	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	160	18	class	class	NOUN
easat-7608	160	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	161	1	the	the	DET
easat-7608	161	2	fifth	fifth	ADJ
easat-7608	161	3	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-7608	161	4	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	161	5	a	a	DET
easat-7608	161	6	group	group	NOUN
easat-7608	161	7	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-7608	161	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	161	9	which	which	PRON
easat-7608	161	10	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	161	11	still	still	ADV
easat-7608	161	12	not	not	PART
easat-7608	161	13	going	go	VERB
easat-7608	161	14	well	well	ADV
easat-7608	161	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	162	1	this	this	DET
easat-7608	162	2	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-7608	162	3	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	162	4	less	less	ADJ
easat-7608	162	5	than	than	ADP
easat-7608	162	6	optimal	optimal	ADJ
easat-7608	162	7	because	because	SCONJ
easat-7608	162	8	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	162	9	often	often	ADV
easat-7608	162	10	carry	carry	VERB
easat-7608	162	11	out	out	ADP
easat-7608	162	12	their	their	PRON
easat-7608	162	13	ideas	idea	NOUN
easat-7608	162	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	162	15	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-7608	162	16	without	without	ADP
easat-7608	162	17	building	build	VERB
easat-7608	162	18	team	team	NOUN
easat-7608	162	19	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
easat-7608	162	20	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	162	21	groups	group	NOUN
easat-7608	162	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	163	1	the	the	DET
easat-7608	163	2	seventh	seventh	ADJ
easat-7608	163	3	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-7608	163	4	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	163	5	doing	do	VERB
easat-7608	163	6	the	the	DET
easat-7608	163	7	exercises	exercise	NOUN
easat-7608	163	8	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	163	9	the	the	DET
easat-7608	163	10	book	book	NOUN
easat-7608	163	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	163	12	which	which	PRON
easat-7608	163	13	provides	provide	VERB
easat-7608	163	14	less	less	ADJ
easat-7608	163	15	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
easat-7608	163	16	to	to	PART
easat-7608	163	17	develop	develop	VERB
easat-7608	163	18	creativity	creativity	NOUN
easat-7608	163	19	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	163	20	the	the	DET
easat-7608	163	21	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-7608	163	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	164	1	the	the	DET
easat-7608	164	2	last	last	ADJ
easat-7608	164	3	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-7608	164	4	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	164	5	giving	give	VERB
easat-7608	164	6	the	the	DET
easat-7608	164	7	results	result	NOUN
easat-7608	164	8	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	164	9	student	student	NOUN
easat-7608	164	10	work	work	NOUN
easat-7608	164	11	reviews	review	NOUN
easat-7608	164	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	165	1	this	this	DET
easat-7608	165	2	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-7608	165	3	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	165	4	still	still	ADV
easat-7608	165	5	strenuous	strenuous	ADJ
easat-7608	165	6	because	because	SCONJ
easat-7608	165	7	the	the	DET
easat-7608	165	8	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-7608	165	9	to	to	PART
easat-7608	165	10	self	self	NOUN
easat-7608	165	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	165	12	reflect	reflect	NOUN
easat-7608	165	13	on	on	ADP
easat-7608	165	14	student	student	NOUN
easat-7608	165	15	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7608	165	16	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-7608	165	17	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	165	18	still	still	ADV
easat-7608	165	19	low	low	ADJ
easat-7608	165	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	166	1	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	166	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	166	3	based	base	VERB
easat-7608	166	4	models	model	NOUN
easat-7608	166	5	are	be	AUX
easat-7608	166	6	still	still	ADV
easat-7608	166	7	straightforward	straightforward	ADJ
easat-7608	166	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	166	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	166	10	indeed	indeed	ADV
easat-7608	166	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	166	12	are	be	AUX
easat-7608	166	13	often	often	ADV
easat-7608	166	14	used	use	VERB
easat-7608	166	15	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	166	16	every	every	DET
easat-7608	166	17	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7608	166	18	process	process	NOUN
easat-7608	166	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	167	1	most	most	ADJ
easat-7608	167	2	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7608	167	3	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7608	167	4	that	that	PRON
easat-7608	167	5	are	be	AUX
easat-7608	167	6	rarely	rarely	ADV
easat-7608	167	7	used	use	VERB
easat-7608	167	8	are	be	AUX
easat-7608	167	9	dictionaries	dictionary	NOUN
easat-7608	167	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	167	11	magazines	magazine	NOUN
easat-7608	167	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	167	13	journals	journal	NOUN
easat-7608	167	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	167	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	167	16	materials	material	NOUN
easat-7608	167	17	downloaded	download	VERB
easat-7608	167	18	from	from	ADP
easat-7608	167	19	the	the	DET
easat-7608	167	20	website	website	NOUN
easat-7608	167	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	168	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7608	168	2	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	168	3	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-7608	168	4	by	by	ADP
easat-7608	168	5	the	the	DET
easat-7608	168	6	needs	need	NOUN
easat-7608	168	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7608	168	8	results	result	NOUN
easat-7608	168	9	from	from	ADP
easat-7608	168	10	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
easat-7608	168	11	who	who	PRON
easat-7608	168	12	have	have	AUX
easat-7608	168	13	stated	state	VERB
easat-7608	168	14	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7608	168	15	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	168	16	only	only	ADV
easat-7608	168	17	use	use	VERB
easat-7608	168	18	books	book	NOUN
easat-7608	168	19	as	as	ADP
easat-7608	168	20	the	the	DET
easat-7608	168	21	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-7608	168	22	reference	reference	NOUN
easat-7608	168	23	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	168	24	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7608	168	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	169	1	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	169	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
easat-7608	169	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	169	4	other	other	ADJ
easat-7608	169	5	references	reference	NOUN
easat-7608	169	6	are	be	AUX
easat-7608	169	7	rarely	rarely	ADV
easat-7608	169	8	used	use	VERB
easat-7608	169	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	170	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-7608	170	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	170	3	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
easat-7608	170	4	should	should	AUX
easat-7608	170	5	motivate	motivate	VERB
easat-7608	170	6	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	170	7	so	so	SCONJ
easat-7608	170	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7608	170	9	they	they	PRON
easat-7608	170	10	can	can	AUX
easat-7608	170	11	utilize	utilize	VERB
easat-7608	170	12	other	other	ADJ
easat-7608	170	13	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7608	170	14	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7608	170	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	171	1	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7608	171	2	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7608	171	3	are	be	AUX
easat-7608	171	4	taken	take	VERB
easat-7608	171	5	from	from	ADP
easat-7608	171	6	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
easat-7608	171	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	171	8	other	other	ADJ
easat-7608	171	9	sources	source	NOUN
easat-7608	171	10	such	such	ADJ
easat-7608	171	11	as	as	ADP
easat-7608	171	12	websites	website	NOUN
easat-7608	171	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	171	14	magazines	magazine	NOUN
easat-7608	171	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	171	16	dictionaries	dictionary	NOUN
easat-7608	171	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	171	18	mass	mass	ADJ
easat-7608	171	19	media	medium	NOUN
easat-7608	171	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	171	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	171	22	so	so	ADV
easat-7608	171	23	on	on	ADV
easat-7608	171	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	172	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-7608	172	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	172	3	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	172	4	will	will	AUX
easat-7608	172	5	have	have	VERB
easat-7608	172	6	broader	broad	ADJ
easat-7608	172	7	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-7608	172	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	172	9	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7608	172	10	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-7608	172	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	173	1	some	some	DET
easat-7608	173	2	assignments	assignment	NOUN
easat-7608	173	3	still	still	ADV
easat-7608	173	4	considered	consider	VERB
easat-7608	173	5	difficult	difficult	ADJ
easat-7608	173	6	for	for	SCONJ
easat-7608	173	7	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	173	8	are	be	AUX
easat-7608	173	9	exercises	exercise	NOUN
easat-7608	173	10	to	to	PART
easat-7608	173	11	find	find	VERB
easat-7608	173	12	the	the	DET
easat-7608	173	13	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-7608	173	14	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	173	15	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
easat-7608	173	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	173	17	exercises	exercise	NOUN
easat-7608	173	18	to	to	PART
easat-7608	173	19	fill	fill	VERB
easat-7608	173	20	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	173	21	information	information	NOUN
easat-7608	173	22	from	from	ADP
easat-7608	173	23	worksheets	worksheet	NOUN
easat-7608	173	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	173	25	reports	report	NOUN
easat-7608	173	26	on	on	ADP
easat-7608	173	27	the	the	DET
easat-7608	173	28	results	result	NOUN
easat-7608	173	29	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	173	30	diagnoses	diagnosis	NOUN
easat-7608	173	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	173	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	173	33	projects	project	NOUN
easat-7608	173	34	about	about	ADP
easat-7608	173	35	health	health	NOUN
easat-7608	173	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	174	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-7608	174	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	174	3	the	the	DET
easat-7608	174	4	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-7608	174	5	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	174	6	the	the	DET
easat-7608	174	7	type	type	NOUN
easat-7608	174	8	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	174	9	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	174	10	must	must	AUX
easat-7608	174	11	be	be	AUX
easat-7608	174	12	adjusted	adjust	VERB
easat-7608	174	13	to	to	ADP
easat-7608	174	14	the	the	DET
easat-7608	174	15	student	student	NOUN
easat-7608	174	16	's	's	PART
easat-7608	174	17	abilities	ability	NOUN
easat-7608	174	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	175	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7608	175	2	aligns	align	VERB
easat-7608	175	3	with	with	ADP
easat-7608	175	4	the	the	DET
easat-7608	175	5	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
easat-7608	175	6	'	'	PART
easat-7608	175	7	opinions	opinion	NOUN
easat-7608	175	8	that	that	PRON
easat-7608	175	9	many	many	ADJ
easat-7608	175	10	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	175	11	had	have	VERB
easat-7608	175	12	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
easat-7608	175	13	completing	complete	VERB
easat-7608	175	14	assignments	assignment	NOUN
easat-7608	175	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	176	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-7608	176	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	176	3	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
easat-7608	176	4	must	must	AUX
easat-7608	176	5	modify	modify	VERB
easat-7608	176	6	the	the	DET
easat-7608	176	7	types	type	NOUN
easat-7608	176	8	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	176	9	assignments	assignment	NOUN
easat-7608	176	10	with	with	ADP
easat-7608	176	11	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7608	176	12	media	medium	NOUN
easat-7608	176	13	or	or	CCONJ
easat-7608	176	14	other	other	ADJ
easat-7608	176	15	assignments	assignment	NOUN
easat-7608	176	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	177	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7608	177	2	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	177	3	done	do	VERB
easat-7608	177	4	to	to	PART
easat-7608	177	5	avoid	avoid	VERB
easat-7608	177	6	boredom	boredom	NOUN
easat-7608	177	7	during	during	ADP
easat-7608	177	8	the	the	DET
easat-7608	177	9	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7608	177	10	process	process	NOUN
easat-7608	177	11	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	177	12	class	class	NOUN
easat-7608	177	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	178	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-7608	178	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	178	3	the	the	DET
easat-7608	178	4	global	global	ADJ
easat-7608	178	5	era	era	NOUN
easat-7608	178	6	has	have	AUX
easat-7608	178	7	demanded	demand	VERB
easat-7608	178	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7608	178	9	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
easat-7608	178	10	become	become	VERB
easat-7608	178	11	creative	creative	ADJ
easat-7608	178	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	178	13	innovative	innovative	ADJ
easat-7608	178	14	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	178	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7608	178	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	178	17	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7608	178	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	179	1	5	5	X
easat-7608	179	2	.	.	X
easat-7608	179	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-7608	179	4	the	the	DET
easat-7608	179	5	results	result	NOUN
easat-7608	179	6	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	179	7	this	this	DET
easat-7608	179	8	study	study	NOUN
easat-7608	179	9	show	show	VERB
easat-7608	179	10	the	the	DET
easat-7608	179	11	great	great	ADJ
easat-7608	179	12	need	need	NOUN
easat-7608	179	13	to	to	PART
easat-7608	179	14	create	create	VERB
easat-7608	179	15	an	an	DET
easat-7608	179	16	english	english	ADJ
easat-7608	179	17	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
easat-7608	179	18	catered	cater	VERB
easat-7608	179	19	to	to	ADP
easat-7608	179	20	the	the	DET
easat-7608	179	21	particular	particular	ADJ
easat-7608	179	22	requirements	requirement	NOUN
easat-7608	179	23	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	179	24	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-7608	179	25	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-7608	179	26	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	179	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	180	1	a	a	DET
easat-7608	180	2	well	well	ADV
easat-7608	180	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	180	4	organized	organize	VERB
easat-7608	180	5	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
easat-7608	180	6	acts	act	NOUN
easat-7608	180	7	as	as	ADP
easat-7608	180	8	a	a	DET
easat-7608	180	9	road	road	NOUN
easat-7608	180	10	map	map	NOUN
easat-7608	180	11	covering	cover	VERB
easat-7608	180	12	the	the	DET
easat-7608	180	13	course	course	NOUN
easat-7608	180	14	's	's	PART
easat-7608	180	15	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-7608	180	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	180	17	materials	material	NOUN
easat-7608	180	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	180	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	180	20	procedures	procedure	NOUN
easat-7608	180	21	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	180	22	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7608	180	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	180	24	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	180	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	181	1	within	within	ADP
easat-7608	181	2	english	english	PROPN
easat-7608	181	3	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	181	4	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-7608	181	5	2883	2883	NUM
easat-7608	181	6	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7608	181	7	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7608	181	8	science	science	NOUN
easat-7608	181	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	181	10	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7608	181	11	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7608	181	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	181	13	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7608	181	14	-	-	SYM
easat-7608	181	15	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7608	181	16	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7608	181	17	.	.	PROPN
easat-7608	181	18	9	9	NUM
easat-7608	181	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	181	20	no	no	INTJ
easat-7608	181	21	.	.	NOUN
easat-7608	181	22	5	5	NUM
easat-7608	181	23	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	181	24	2878	2878	NUM
easat-7608	181	25	-	-	SYM
easat-7608	181	26	2885	2885	NUM
easat-7608	181	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	181	28	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7608	181	29	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7608	181	30	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	181	31	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7608	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7608	NUM
easat-7608	181	32	©	©	PROPN
easat-7608	181	33	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7608	181	34	by	by	ADP
easat-7608	181	35	the	the	DET
easat-7608	181	36	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7608	181	37	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7608	181	38	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7608	181	39	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7608	181	40	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7608	181	41	purposes	purpose	NOUN
easat-7608	181	42	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7608	181	43	esp	esp	ADV
easat-7608	181	44	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7608	181	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	181	46	the	the	DET
easat-7608	181	47	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
easat-7608	181	48	should	should	AUX
easat-7608	181	49	include	include	VERB
easat-7608	181	50	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
easat-7608	181	51	terminology	terminology	NOUN
easat-7608	181	52	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	181	53	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
easat-7608	181	54	structures	structure	NOUN
easat-7608	181	55	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	181	56	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	181	57	subjects	subject	NOUN
easat-7608	181	58	related	relate	VERB
easat-7608	181	59	to	to	ADP
easat-7608	181	60	the	the	DET
easat-7608	181	61	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-7608	181	62	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-7608	181	63	discipline	discipline	NOUN
easat-7608	181	64	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	181	65	as	as	ADV
easat-7608	181	66	well	well	ADV
easat-7608	181	67	as	as	ADP
easat-7608	181	68	efficient	efficient	ADJ
easat-7608	181	69	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7608	181	70	procedures	procedure	NOUN
easat-7608	181	71	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	181	72	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-7608	181	73	techniques	technique	NOUN
easat-7608	181	74	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	182	1	adopting	adopt	VERB
easat-7608	182	2	suitable	suitable	ADJ
easat-7608	182	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7608	182	4	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-7608	182	5	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	182	6	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-7608	182	7	since	since	SCONJ
easat-7608	182	8	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	182	9	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
easat-7608	182	10	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	182	11	directly	directly	ADV
easat-7608	182	12	related	relate	VERB
easat-7608	182	13	to	to	ADP
easat-7608	182	14	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-7608	182	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	182	16	must	must	AUX
easat-7608	182	17	be	be	AUX
easat-7608	182	18	acquired	acquire	VERB
easat-7608	182	19	via	via	ADP
easat-7608	182	20	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-7608	182	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	182	22	usage	usage	NOUN
easat-7608	182	23	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	182	24	real	real	ADJ
easat-7608	182	25	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	182	26	life	life	NOUN
easat-7608	182	27	environments	environment	NOUN
easat-7608	182	28	[	[	X
easat-7608	182	29	2729	2729	NUM
easat-7608	182	30	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	182	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	183	1	using	use	VERB
easat-7608	183	2	a	a	DET
easat-7608	183	3	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	183	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	183	5	based	base	VERB
easat-7608	183	6	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
easat-7608	183	7	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
easat-7608	183	8	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	183	9	esp	esp	ADJ
easat-7608	183	10	classes	class	NOUN
easat-7608	183	11	comes	come	VERB
easat-7608	183	12	out	out	ADP
easat-7608	183	13	as	as	ADV
easat-7608	183	14	quite	quite	ADV
easat-7608	183	15	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-7608	183	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	184	1	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	184	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	184	3	based	base	VERB
easat-7608	184	4	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	184	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7608	184	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7608	184	7	tblt	tblt	NOUN
easat-7608	184	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7608	184	9	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
easat-7608	184	10	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
easat-7608	184	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	184	12	real	real	ADJ
easat-7608	184	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	184	14	world	world	NOUN
easat-7608	184	15	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-7608	184	16	at	at	ADP
easat-7608	184	17	the	the	DET
easat-7608	184	18	center	center	NOUN
easat-7608	184	19	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	184	20	education	education	NOUN
easat-7608	184	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	184	22	improving	improve	VERB
easat-7608	184	23	student	student	NOUN
easat-7608	184	24	involvement	involvement	NOUN
easat-7608	184	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	184	26	supporting	support	VERB
easat-7608	184	27	the	the	DET
easat-7608	184	28	pragmatic	pragmatic	ADJ
easat-7608	184	29	use	use	NOUN
easat-7608	184	30	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	184	31	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	184	32	[	[	X
easat-7608	184	33	30	30	NUM
easat-7608	184	34	-	-	SYM
easat-7608	184	35	32	32	NUM
easat-7608	184	36	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	184	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	185	1	tblt	tblt	PROPN
easat-7608	185	2	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	185	3	described	describe	VERB
easat-7608	185	4	as	as	ADP
easat-7608	185	5	a	a	DET
easat-7608	185	6	method	method	NOUN
easat-7608	185	7	whereby	whereby	SCONJ
easat-7608	185	8	chores	chore	NOUN
easat-7608	185	9	become	become	VERB
easat-7608	185	10	the	the	DET
easat-7608	185	11	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-7608	185	12	unit	unit	NOUN
easat-7608	185	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	185	14	planning	planning	NOUN
easat-7608	185	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	185	16	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-7608	185	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	185	18	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-7608	185	19	real	real	ADJ
easat-7608	185	20	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	185	21	use	use	NOUN
easat-7608	185	22	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	185	23	pertinent	pertinent	ADJ
easat-7608	185	24	situations	situation	NOUN
easat-7608	185	25	[	[	X
easat-7608	185	26	33	33	NUM
easat-7608	185	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	185	28	34	34	NUM
easat-7608	185	29	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	185	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	186	1	this	this	DET
easat-7608	186	2	method	method	NOUN
easat-7608	186	3	fits	fit	VERB
easat-7608	186	4	very	very	ADV
easat-7608	186	5	nicely	nicely	ADV
easat-7608	186	6	with	with	ADP
easat-7608	186	7	esp	esp	ADJ
easat-7608	186	8	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-7608	186	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	186	10	which	which	PRON
easat-7608	186	11	seek	seek	VERB
easat-7608	186	12	to	to	PART
easat-7608	186	13	improve	improve	VERB
easat-7608	186	14	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	186	15	'	'	PART
easat-7608	186	16	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	186	17	competency	competency	NOUN
easat-7608	186	18	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	186	19	line	line	NOUN
easat-7608	186	20	with	with	ADP
easat-7608	186	21	their	their	PRON
easat-7608	186	22	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-7608	186	23	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	186	24	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-7608	186	25	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-7608	186	26	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	186	27	particular	particular	ADJ
easat-7608	186	28	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
easat-7608	186	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	187	1	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-7608	187	2	studies	study	NOUN
easat-7608	187	3	confirm	confirm	VERB
easat-7608	187	4	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7608	187	5	well	well	ADV
easat-7608	187	6	tblt	tblt	NOUN
easat-7608	187	7	improves	improves	AUX
easat-7608	187	8	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7608	187	9	results	result	NOUN
easat-7608	187	10	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	187	11	esp	esp	ADJ
easat-7608	187	12	environments	environment	NOUN
easat-7608	187	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	188	1	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	188	2	esp	esp	ADJ
easat-7608	188	3	classes	class	NOUN
easat-7608	188	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	188	5	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	188	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	188	7	based	base	VERB
easat-7608	188	8	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-7608	188	9	notably	notably	ADV
easat-7608	188	10	raised	raise	VERB
easat-7608	188	11	student	student	NOUN
easat-7608	188	12	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-7608	188	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	188	14	involvement	involvement	NOUN
easat-7608	188	15	jin	jin	NOUN
easat-7608	189	1	[	[	X
easat-7608	189	2	30	30	NUM
easat-7608	189	3	]	]	X
easat-7608	189	4	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7608	189	5	mudinillah	mudinillah	ADJ
easat-7608	189	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	189	7	et	et	PROPN
easat-7608	189	8	al	al	PROPN
easat-7608	189	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	190	1	[	[	X
easat-7608	190	2	35	35	NUM
easat-7608	190	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	190	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	191	1	long	long	ADJ
easat-7608	191	2	[	[	X
easat-7608	191	3	36	36	NUM
easat-7608	191	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	191	5	also	also	ADV
easat-7608	191	6	contends	contend	VERB
easat-7608	191	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7608	191	8	by	by	ADP
easat-7608	191	9	forcing	force	VERB
easat-7608	191	10	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	191	11	to	to	PART
easat-7608	191	12	complete	complete	VERB
easat-7608	191	13	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-7608	191	14	like	like	ADP
easat-7608	191	15	those	those	PRON
easat-7608	191	16	they	they	PRON
easat-7608	191	17	will	will	AUX
easat-7608	191	18	face	face	VERB
easat-7608	191	19	professionally	professionally	ADV
easat-7608	191	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	191	21	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	191	22	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	191	23	based	base	VERB
easat-7608	191	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7608	191	25	helps	help	VERB
easat-7608	191	26	close	close	VERB
easat-7608	191	27	the	the	DET
easat-7608	191	28	distance	distance	NOUN
easat-7608	191	29	between	between	ADP
easat-7608	191	30	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-7608	191	31	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-7608	191	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	191	33	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-7608	191	34	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-7608	191	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	192	1	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	192	2	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-7608	192	3	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-7608	192	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	192	5	these	these	PRON
easat-7608	192	6	could	could	AUX
easat-7608	192	7	include	include	VERB
easat-7608	192	8	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-7608	192	9	like	like	ADP
easat-7608	192	10	team	team	NOUN
easat-7608	192	11	project	project	NOUN
easat-7608	192	12	talks	talk	NOUN
easat-7608	192	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	192	14	technical	technical	ADJ
easat-7608	192	15	report	report	NOUN
easat-7608	192	16	drafting	drafting	NOUN
easat-7608	192	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	192	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	192	19	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-7608	192	20	blueprint	blueprint	NOUN
easat-7608	192	21	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
easat-7608	192	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	193	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-7608	193	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	193	3	underlined	underline	VERB
easat-7608	193	4	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	193	5	presidential	presidential	ADJ
easat-7608	193	6	regulation	regulation	NOUN
easat-7608	193	7	no	no	NOUN
easat-7608	193	8	.	.	NOUN
easat-7608	193	9	8	8	NUM
easat-7608	193	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	193	11	2012	2012	NUM
easat-7608	193	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	193	13	the	the	DET
easat-7608	193	14	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
easat-7608	193	15	national	national	ADJ
easat-7608	193	16	qualifications	qualification	NOUN
easat-7608	193	17	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-7608	193	18	stresses	stress	VERB
easat-7608	193	19	the	the	DET
easat-7608	193	20	need	need	NOUN
easat-7608	193	21	to	to	PART
easat-7608	193	22	match	match	VERB
easat-7608	193	23	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-7608	193	24	qualifications	qualification	NOUN
easat-7608	193	25	with	with	ADP
easat-7608	193	26	industry	industry	NOUN
easat-7608	193	27	norms	norm	NOUN
easat-7608	193	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	194	1	by	by	ADP
easat-7608	194	2	guaranteeing	guarantee	VERB
easat-7608	194	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7608	194	4	graduates	graduate	NOUN
easat-7608	194	5	gain	gain	VERB
easat-7608	194	6	both	both	DET
easat-7608	194	7	technical	technical	ADJ
easat-7608	194	8	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-7608	194	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	194	10	communicative	communicative	ADJ
easat-7608	194	11	competency	competency	NOUN
easat-7608	194	12	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	194	13	english	english	PROPN
easat-7608	194	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	194	15	which	which	PRON
easat-7608	194	16	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	194	17	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-7608	194	18	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	194	19	efficient	efficient	ADJ
easat-7608	194	20	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
easat-7608	194	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	194	22	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-7608	194	23	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	194	24	worldwide	worldwide	ADJ
easat-7608	194	25	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-7608	194	26	workplaces	workplace	NOUN
easat-7608	194	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	194	28	a	a	DET
easat-7608	194	29	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	194	30	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	194	31	based	base	VERB
easat-7608	194	32	english	english	PROPN
easat-7608	194	33	syllabus	syllabus	PROPN
easat-7608	194	34	helps	help	VERB
easat-7608	194	35	to	to	PART
easat-7608	194	36	promote	promote	VERB
easat-7608	194	37	this	this	DET
easat-7608	194	38	alignment	alignment	NOUN
easat-7608	194	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	195	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
easat-7608	195	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	195	3	it	it	PRON
easat-7608	195	4	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	195	5	also	also	ADV
easat-7608	195	6	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-7608	195	7	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	195	8	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-7608	195	9	applying	apply	VERB
easat-7608	195	10	a	a	DET
easat-7608	195	11	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	195	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	195	13	based	base	VERB
easat-7608	195	14	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7608	195	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	195	16	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
easat-7608	195	17	'	'	PART
easat-7608	195	18	contribution	contribution	NOUN
easat-7608	195	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	196	1	active	active	ADJ
easat-7608	196	2	instructor	instructor	NOUN
easat-7608	196	3	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-7608	196	4	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	196	5	syllabus	syllabus	ADJ
easat-7608	196	6	design	design	NOUN
easat-7608	196	7	increases	increase	VERB
easat-7608	196	8	its	its	PRON
easat-7608	196	9	relevance	relevance	NOUN
easat-7608	196	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	196	11	application	application	NOUN
easat-7608	196	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	196	13	according	accord	VERB
easat-7608	196	14	to	to	ADP
easat-7608	196	15	nunan	nunan	NOUN
easat-7608	196	16	[	[	X
easat-7608	196	17	37	37	NUM
easat-7608	196	18	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	196	19	especially	especially	ADV
easat-7608	196	20	when	when	SCONJ
easat-7608	196	21	assignments	assignment	NOUN
easat-7608	196	22	mirror	mirror	VERB
easat-7608	196	23	the	the	DET
easat-7608	196	24	communicative	communicative	ADJ
easat-7608	196	25	demands	demand	NOUN
easat-7608	196	26	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	196	27	the	the	DET
easat-7608	196	28	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-7608	196	29	'	'	PART
easat-7608	196	30	future	future	ADJ
easat-7608	196	31	workplaces	workplace	NOUN
easat-7608	196	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	197	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
easat-7608	197	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	197	3	ensuring	ensure	VERB
easat-7608	197	4	the	the	DET
easat-7608	197	5	delivery	delivery	NOUN
easat-7608	197	6	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	197	7	efficient	efficient	ADJ
easat-7608	197	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	197	9	contextually	contextually	ADV
easat-7608	197	10	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-7608	197	11	education	education	NOUN
easat-7608	197	12	depends	depend	VERB
easat-7608	197	13	critically	critically	ADV
easat-7608	197	14	on	on	ADP
easat-7608	197	15	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7608	197	16	training	training	NOUN
easat-7608	197	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	197	18	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-7608	197	19	development	development	NOUN
easat-7608	197	20	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	197	21	tblt	tblt	ADJ
easat-7608	197	22	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-7608	197	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	198	1	6	6	X
easat-7608	198	2	.	.	X
easat-7608	198	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
easat-7608	198	4	the	the	DET
easat-7608	198	5	current	current	ADJ
easat-7608	198	6	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
easat-7608	198	7	does	do	AUX
easat-7608	198	8	not	not	PART
easat-7608	198	9	abide	abide	VERB
easat-7608	198	10	by	by	ADP
easat-7608	198	11	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7608	198	12	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-7608	198	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	198	14	which	which	PRON
easat-7608	198	15	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	198	16	expected	expect	VERB
easat-7608	198	17	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	198	18	the	the	DET
easat-7608	198	19	higher	high	ADJ
easat-7608	198	20	education	education	NOUN
easat-7608	198	21	national	national	ADJ
easat-7608	198	22	standards	standard	NOUN
easat-7608	198	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	199	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-7608	199	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	199	3	the	the	DET
easat-7608	199	4	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	199	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	199	6	based	base	VERB
easat-7608	199	7	model	model	NOUN
easat-7608	199	8	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	199	9	the	the	DET
easat-7608	199	10	solution	solution	NOUN
easat-7608	199	11	to	to	ADP
easat-7608	199	12	this	this	DET
easat-7608	199	13	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-7608	199	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	200	1	most	most	ADJ
easat-7608	200	2	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7608	200	3	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7608	200	4	that	that	PRON
easat-7608	200	5	are	be	AUX
easat-7608	200	6	rarely	rarely	ADV
easat-7608	200	7	used	use	VERB
easat-7608	200	8	are	be	AUX
easat-7608	200	9	dictionaries	dictionary	NOUN
easat-7608	200	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	200	11	magazines	magazine	NOUN
easat-7608	200	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	200	13	journals	journal	NOUN
easat-7608	200	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	200	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	200	16	material	material	NOUN
easat-7608	200	17	downloaded	download	VERB
easat-7608	200	18	from	from	ADP
easat-7608	200	19	the	the	DET
easat-7608	200	20	website	website	NOUN
easat-7608	200	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	201	1	this	this	PRON
easat-7608	201	2	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	201	3	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-7608	201	4	by	by	ADP
easat-7608	201	5	the	the	DET
easat-7608	201	6	needs	need	NOUN
easat-7608	201	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7608	201	8	results	result	NOUN
easat-7608	201	9	from	from	ADP
easat-7608	201	10	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
easat-7608	201	11	who	who	PRON
easat-7608	201	12	have	have	AUX
easat-7608	201	13	stated	state	VERB
easat-7608	201	14	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7608	201	15	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	201	16	only	only	ADV
easat-7608	201	17	use	use	VERB
easat-7608	201	18	books	book	NOUN
easat-7608	201	19	as	as	ADP
easat-7608	201	20	the	the	DET
easat-7608	201	21	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-7608	201	22	reference	reference	NOUN
easat-7608	201	23	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	201	24	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7608	201	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	202	1	the	the	DET
easat-7608	202	2	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
easat-7608	202	3	aims	aim	VERB
easat-7608	202	4	to	to	PART
easat-7608	202	5	build	build	VERB
easat-7608	202	6	equality	equality	NOUN
easat-7608	202	7	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	202	8	the	the	DET
easat-7608	202	9	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-7608	202	10	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	202	11	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
easat-7608	202	12	human	human	ADJ
easat-7608	202	13	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7608	202	14	with	with	ADP
easat-7608	202	15	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7608	202	16	human	human	ADJ
easat-7608	202	17	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-7608	202	18	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	202	19	various	various	ADJ
easat-7608	202	20	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-7608	202	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	203	1	the	the	DET
easat-7608	203	2	finding	finding	NOUN
easat-7608	203	3	concluded	conclude	VERB
easat-7608	203	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7608	203	5	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	203	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	203	7	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
easat-7608	203	8	wanted	want	VERB
easat-7608	203	9	an	an	DET
easat-7608	203	10	english	english	ADJ
easat-7608	203	11	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-7608	203	12	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-7608	203	13	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
easat-7608	203	14	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
easat-7608	203	15	to	to	ADP
easat-7608	203	16	the	the	DET
easat-7608	203	17	study	study	NOUN
easat-7608	203	18	program	program	NOUN
easat-7608	203	19	's	's	PART
easat-7608	203	20	needs	need	NOUN
easat-7608	203	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	203	22	met	meet	VERB
easat-7608	203	23	global	global	ADJ
easat-7608	203	24	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7608	203	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	204	1	transparency	transparency	NOUN
easat-7608	204	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	204	3	the	the	DET
easat-7608	204	4	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7608	204	5	confirm	confirm	VERB
easat-7608	204	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7608	204	7	the	the	DET
easat-7608	204	8	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
easat-7608	204	9	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	204	10	an	an	DET
easat-7608	204	11	honest	honest	ADJ
easat-7608	204	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	204	13	accurate	accurate	ADJ
easat-7608	204	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	204	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	204	16	transparent	transparent	ADJ
easat-7608	204	17	account	account	NOUN
easat-7608	204	18	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	204	19	the	the	DET
easat-7608	204	20	study	study	NOUN
easat-7608	204	21	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7608	204	22	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7608	204	23	no	no	DET
easat-7608	204	24	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-7608	204	25	features	feature	NOUN
easat-7608	204	26	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	204	27	the	the	DET
easat-7608	204	28	study	study	NOUN
easat-7608	204	29	have	have	AUX
easat-7608	204	30	been	be	AUX
easat-7608	204	31	omitted	omit	VERB
easat-7608	204	32	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7608	204	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	204	34	that	that	SCONJ
easat-7608	204	35	any	any	DET
easat-7608	204	36	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
easat-7608	204	37	from	from	ADP
easat-7608	204	38	the	the	DET
easat-7608	204	39	study	study	NOUN
easat-7608	204	40	as	as	SCONJ
easat-7608	204	41	planned	plan	VERB
easat-7608	204	42	have	have	AUX
easat-7608	204	43	been	be	AUX
easat-7608	204	44	explained	explain	VERB
easat-7608	204	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	205	1	this	this	DET
easat-7608	205	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-7608	205	3	followed	follow	VERB
easat-7608	205	4	all	all	DET
easat-7608	205	5	ethical	ethical	ADJ
easat-7608	205	6	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-7608	205	7	during	during	ADP
easat-7608	205	8	writing	writing	NOUN
easat-7608	205	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	206	1	copyright	copyright	NOUN
easat-7608	206	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	206	3	©	©	PROPN
easat-7608	206	4	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7608	206	5	by	by	ADP
easat-7608	206	6	the	the	DET
easat-7608	206	7	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7608	206	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	207	1	this	this	DET
easat-7608	207	2	open	open	ADJ
easat-7608	207	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	207	4	access	access	NOUN
easat-7608	207	5	article	article	NOUN
easat-7608	207	6	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	207	7	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-7608	207	8	under	under	ADP
easat-7608	207	9	the	the	DET
easat-7608	207	10	terms	term	NOUN
easat-7608	207	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	207	12	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-7608	207	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	207	14	the	the	DET
easat-7608	207	15	creative	creative	ADJ
easat-7608	207	16	commons	common	NOUN
easat-7608	207	17	attribution	attribution	NOUN
easat-7608	207	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7608	207	19	cc	cc	NOUN
easat-7608	207	20	by	by	ADP
easat-7608	207	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7608	207	22	license	license	NOUN
easat-7608	207	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7608	207	24	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-7608	207	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7608	207	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	208	1	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-7608	208	2	2884	2884	NUM
easat-7608	208	3	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7608	208	4	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7608	208	5	science	science	NOUN
easat-7608	208	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	208	7	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7608	208	8	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7608	208	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	208	10	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7608	208	11	-	-	SYM
easat-7608	208	12	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7608	208	13	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7608	208	14	.	.	PROPN
easat-7608	209	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7608	209	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	209	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7608	209	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7608	209	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7608	209	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	209	7	2878	2878	NUM
easat-7608	209	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7608	209	9	2885	2885	NUM
easat-7608	209	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	209	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7608	209	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7608	209	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	209	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7608	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7608	NUM
easat-7608	209	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7608	209	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7608	209	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7608	209	18	the	the	DET
easat-7608	209	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7608	209	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7608	209	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7608	209	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7608	209	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7608	209	24	references	reference	NOUN
easat-7608	209	25	[	[	X
easat-7608	209	26	1	1	NUM
easat-7608	209	27	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	209	28	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-7608	209	29	long	long	ADV
easat-7608	209	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	209	31	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	209	32	methodological	methodological	ADJ
easat-7608	209	33	issues	issue	NOUN
easat-7608	209	34	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	209	35	learner	learner	NOUN
easat-7608	209	36	needs	need	VERB
easat-7608	209	37	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7608	209	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	210	1	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	210	2	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-7608	210	3	long	long	ADV
easat-7608	210	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7608	210	5	ed	ed	NOUN
easat-7608	210	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	210	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7608	210	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	210	9	second	second	ADJ
easat-7608	210	10	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	210	11	needs	need	VERB
easat-7608	210	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7608	210	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	210	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	210	15	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
easat-7608	210	16	university	university	PROPN
easat-7608	210	17	press	press	NOUN
easat-7608	210	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	210	19	2005	2005	NUM
easat-7608	210	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	210	21	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7608	210	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	211	1	19–76	19–76	NUM
easat-7608	211	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	212	1	[	[	X
easat-7608	212	2	2	2	X
easat-7608	212	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	212	4	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-7608	212	5	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7608	212	6	serafini	serafini	PROPN
easat-7608	212	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	212	8	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7608	212	9	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-7608	212	10	lake	lake	PROPN
easat-7608	212	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	212	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	212	13	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-7608	212	14	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-7608	212	15	long	long	ADV
easat-7608	212	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	212	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	212	18	needs	need	VERB
easat-7608	212	19	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7608	212	20	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	212	21	specialized	specialized	ADJ
easat-7608	212	22	learner	learner	NOUN
easat-7608	212	23	populations	population	NOUN
easat-7608	212	24	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	212	25	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-7608	212	26	methodological	methodological	ADJ
easat-7608	212	27	improvements	improvement	NOUN
easat-7608	212	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	212	29	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	212	30	english	english	PROPN
easat-7608	212	31	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	212	32	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-7608	212	33	purposes	purpose	NOUN
easat-7608	212	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	212	35	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7608	212	36	.	.	PROPN
easat-7608	212	37	40	40	NUM
easat-7608	212	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	212	39	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7608	212	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	213	1	11	11	NUM
easat-7608	213	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7608	213	3	26	26	NUM
easat-7608	213	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	213	5	2015	2015	NUM
easat-7608	213	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	213	7	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esp.2015.05.002	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esp.2015.05.002	X
easat-7608	214	1	[	[	X
easat-7608	214	2	3	3	NUM
easat-7608	214	3	]	]	X
easat-7608	214	4	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-7608	214	5	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-7608	214	6	padmadewi	padmadewi	PROPN
easat-7608	214	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	214	8	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-7608	214	9	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-7608	214	10	artini	artini	PROPN
easat-7608	214	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	214	12	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-7608	214	13	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-7608	214	14	ratminingsih	ratminingsih	PROPN
easat-7608	214	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	214	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	215	1	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-7608	215	2	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-7608	215	3	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-7608	215	4	marsakawati	marsakawati	PROPN
easat-7608	215	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	215	6	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	215	7	needs	need	VERB
easat-7608	215	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7608	215	9	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	215	10	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-7608	215	11	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-7608	215	12	using	use	VERB
easat-7608	215	13	blended	blend	VERB
easat-7608	215	14	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7608	215	15	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	215	16	beginner	beginner	NOUN
easat-7608	215	17	efl	efl	PROPN
easat-7608	215	18	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-7608	215	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	215	20	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	215	21	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7608	215	22	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	215	23	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	215	24	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7608	215	25	&	&	CCONJ
easat-7608	215	26	research	research	NOUN
easat-7608	215	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	215	28	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7608	215	29	.	.	PROPN
easat-7608	215	30	13	13	NUM
easat-7608	215	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	215	32	no	no	INTJ
easat-7608	215	33	.	.	NOUN
easat-7608	215	34	2	2	NUM
easat-7608	215	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	215	36	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7608	215	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	216	1	441	441	NUM
easat-7608	216	2	–	–	PUNCT
easat-7608	216	3	452	452	NUM
easat-7608	216	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	216	5	2022	2022	NUM
easat-7608	216	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	217	1	https://doi.org/10.17507/jltr.1302.27	https://doi.org/10.17507/jltr.1302.27	PROPN
easat-7608	218	1	[	[	X
easat-7608	218	2	4	4	X
easat-7608	218	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	218	4	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-7608	218	5	al	al	PROPN
easat-7608	218	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	218	7	akbari	akbari	PROPN
easat-7608	218	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	218	9	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-7608	218	10	nikolov	nikolov	PROPN
easat-7608	218	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	218	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	218	13	á	á	X
easat-7608	218	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	218	15	hódi	hódi	PROPN
easat-7608	218	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	218	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	218	18	efl	efl	PROPN
easat-7608	218	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7608	218	20	’	'	PUNCT
easat-7608	218	21	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	218	22	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-7608	218	23	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-7608	218	24	training	training	NOUN
easat-7608	218	25	needs	need	NOUN
easat-7608	218	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	218	27	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	218	28	social	social	ADJ
easat-7608	218	29	sciences	sciences	PROPN
easat-7608	218	30	&	&	CCONJ
easat-7608	218	31	humanities	humanity	NOUN
easat-7608	218	32	open	open	VERB
easat-7608	218	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	218	34	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7608	218	35	.	.	PROPN
easat-7608	218	36	11	11	NUM
easat-7608	218	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	218	38	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-7608	218	39	101254	101254	NUM
easat-7608	218	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	218	41	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7608	218	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	219	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssaho.2024.101254	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssaho.2024.101254	PROPN
easat-7608	219	2	[	[	X
easat-7608	219	3	5	5	X
easat-7608	219	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	219	5	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-7608	219	6	li	li	PROPN
easat-7608	219	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	219	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	219	9	assessing	assess	VERB
easat-7608	219	10	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	219	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	219	12	based	base	VERB
easat-7608	219	13	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	219	14	needs	need	NOUN
easat-7608	219	15	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	219	16	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	219	17	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	219	18	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
easat-7608	219	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	219	20	comparing	compare	VERB
easat-7608	219	21	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7608	219	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	219	23	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	219	24	'	'	PART
easat-7608	219	25	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
easat-7608	219	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	219	27	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	219	28	heliyon	heliyon	NOUN
easat-7608	219	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	219	30	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7608	219	31	.	.	PROPN
easat-7608	219	32	10	10	NUM
easat-7608	219	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	219	34	no	no	INTJ
easat-7608	219	35	.	.	NOUN
easat-7608	219	36	16	16	NUM
easat-7608	219	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	219	38	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-7608	219	39	e35983	e35983	NOUN
easat-7608	219	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	219	41	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7608	219	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	220	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e35983	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e35983	PROPN
easat-7608	221	1	[	[	X
easat-7608	221	2	6	6	NUM
easat-7608	221	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	221	4	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-7608	221	5	sato	sato	PROPN
easat-7608	221	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	221	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	221	8	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
easat-7608	221	9	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	221	10	creating	create	VERB
easat-7608	221	11	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-7608	221	12	suitable	suitable	ADJ
easat-7608	221	13	to	to	ADP
easat-7608	221	14	the	the	DET
easat-7608	221	15	japanese	japanese	ADJ
easat-7608	221	16	efl	efl	PROPN
easat-7608	221	17	environment	environment	PROPN
easat-7608	221	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	221	19	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	221	20	the	the	DET
easat-7608	221	21	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	221	22	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7608	221	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	221	24	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7608	221	25	.	.	PROPN
easat-7608	222	1	33	33	NUM
easat-7608	222	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	222	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7608	222	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7608	222	5	9	9	NUM
easat-7608	222	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	222	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7608	222	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	223	1	11–14	11–14	NUM
easat-7608	223	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	223	3	2009	2009	NUM
easat-7608	223	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	224	1	[	[	X
easat-7608	224	2	7	7	NUM
easat-7608	224	3	]	]	X
easat-7608	224	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-7608	224	5	bruton	bruton	PROPN
easat-7608	224	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	224	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	224	8	from	from	ADP
easat-7608	224	9	tasking	task	VERB
easat-7608	224	10	purposes	purpose	NOUN
easat-7608	224	11	to	to	PART
easat-7608	224	12	purposing	purpose	VERB
easat-7608	224	13	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-7608	224	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	224	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	224	16	elt	elt	NOUN
easat-7608	224	17	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7608	224	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	224	19	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7608	224	20	.	.	PROPN
easat-7608	224	21	56	56	NUM
easat-7608	224	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	224	23	no	no	INTJ
easat-7608	224	24	.	.	NOUN
easat-7608	224	25	3	3	NUM
easat-7608	224	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	224	27	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7608	224	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	225	1	280	280	NUM
easat-7608	225	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7608	225	3	288	288	NUM
easat-7608	225	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	225	5	2002	2002	NUM
easat-7608	225	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	226	1	[	[	X
easat-7608	226	2	8	8	NUM
easat-7608	226	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	226	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-7608	226	5	swan	swan	NOUN
easat-7608	226	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	226	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	226	8	legislation	legislation	NOUN
easat-7608	226	9	by	by	ADP
easat-7608	226	10	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-7608	226	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	226	12	the	the	DET
easat-7608	226	13	case	case	NOUN
easat-7608	226	14	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	226	15	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	226	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	226	17	based	base	VERB
easat-7608	226	18	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-7608	226	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	226	20	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	226	21	applied	applied	ADJ
easat-7608	226	22	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
easat-7608	226	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	226	24	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7608	226	25	.	.	PROPN
easat-7608	226	26	26	26	NUM
easat-7608	226	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	226	28	no	no	INTJ
easat-7608	226	29	.	.	NOUN
easat-7608	226	30	3	3	NUM
easat-7608	226	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	226	32	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7608	226	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	226	34	376401	376401	NUM
easat-7608	226	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	226	36	2005	2005	NUM
easat-7608	226	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	227	1	[	[	X
easat-7608	227	2	9	9	NUM
easat-7608	227	3	]	]	X
easat-7608	227	4	c.	c.	NOUN
easat-7608	227	5	burrows	burrow	NOUN
easat-7608	227	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	227	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	227	8	socio	socio	NOUN
easat-7608	227	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	227	10	cultural	cultural	ADJ
easat-7608	227	11	barriers	barrier	NOUN
easat-7608	227	12	facing	face	VERB
easat-7608	227	13	tbl	tbl	NOUN
easat-7608	227	14	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	227	15	japan	japan	PROPN
easat-7608	227	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	227	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	227	18	the	the	DET
easat-7608	227	19	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	227	20	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7608	227	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	227	22	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7608	227	23	.	.	PROPN
easat-7608	227	24	32	32	NUM
easat-7608	227	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	227	26	no	no	INTJ
easat-7608	227	27	.	.	NOUN
easat-7608	227	28	8	8	NUM
easat-7608	227	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	227	30	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7608	227	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	228	1	15	15	NUM
easat-7608	228	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7608	228	3	19	19	NUM
easat-7608	228	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	228	5	2008	2008	NUM
easat-7608	228	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	229	1	[	[	X
easat-7608	229	2	10	10	NUM
easat-7608	229	3	]	]	X
easat-7608	229	4	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-7608	229	5	ellis	ellis	PROPN
easat-7608	229	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	229	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	229	8	taking	take	VERB
easat-7608	229	9	the	the	DET
easat-7608	229	10	critics	critic	NOUN
easat-7608	229	11	to	to	ADP
easat-7608	229	12	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	229	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	229	14	the	the	DET
easat-7608	229	15	case	case	NOUN
easat-7608	229	16	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	229	17	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	229	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	229	19	based	base	VERB
easat-7608	229	20	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7608	229	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	229	22	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	229	23	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
easat-7608	229	24	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	229	25	clasic	clasic	ADJ
easat-7608	229	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	229	27	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7608	229	28	.	.	PROPN
easat-7608	229	29	108	108	NUM
easat-7608	229	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	229	31	2014	2014	NUM
easat-7608	229	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	230	1	https://doi.org/10.1515/9781501505034-002	https://doi.org/10.1515/9781501505034-002	NOUN
easat-7608	230	2	[	[	X
easat-7608	230	3	11	11	NUM
easat-7608	230	4	]	]	X
easat-7608	230	5	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-7608	230	6	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-7608	230	7	widdowson	widdowson	PROPN
easat-7608	230	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	230	9	defining	define	VERB
easat-7608	230	10	issues	issue	NOUN
easat-7608	230	11	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	230	12	english	english	ADJ
easat-7608	230	13	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	230	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7608	230	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	231	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
easat-7608	231	2	university	university	PROPN
easat-7608	231	3	press	press	NOUN
easat-7608	231	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	231	5	2003	2003	NUM
easat-7608	231	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	232	1	[	[	X
easat-7608	232	2	12	12	NUM
easat-7608	232	3	]	]	X
easat-7608	232	4	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-7608	232	5	ellis	ellis	PROPN
easat-7608	232	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	232	7	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	232	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	232	9	based	base	VERB
easat-7608	232	10	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	232	11	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7608	232	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	232	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7608	232	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	233	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
easat-7608	233	2	university	university	PROPN
easat-7608	233	3	press	press	NOUN
easat-7608	233	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	233	5	2003	2003	NUM
easat-7608	233	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	234	1	[	[	X
easat-7608	234	2	13	13	NUM
easat-7608	234	3	]	]	X
easat-7608	234	4	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-7608	234	5	edwards	edwards	PROPN
easat-7608	234	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	234	7	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7608	234	8	willis	willis	PROPN
easat-7608	234	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	234	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-7608	234	11	exploring	explore	VERB
easat-7608	234	12	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-7608	234	13	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	234	14	english	english	ADJ
easat-7608	234	15	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	234	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7608	234	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	235	1	london	london	PROPN
easat-7608	235	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	235	3	palgrave	palgrave	PROPN
easat-7608	235	4	macmillan	macmillan	PROPN
easat-7608	235	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	235	6	2005	2005	NUM
easat-7608	235	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	236	1	[	[	X
easat-7608	236	2	14	14	NUM
easat-7608	236	3	]	]	X
easat-7608	236	4	v.	v.	ADP
easat-7608	236	5	samuda	samuda	NOUN
easat-7608	236	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	236	7	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-7608	236	8	bygate	bygate	NOUN
easat-7608	236	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	236	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	236	11	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-7608	236	12	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	236	13	second	second	ADJ
easat-7608	236	14	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	236	15	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7608	236	16	asian	asian	ADJ
easat-7608	236	17	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
easat-7608	236	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	236	19	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	236	20	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	236	21	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7608	236	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	236	23	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7608	236	24	.	.	PROPN
easat-7608	236	25	40	40	NUM
easat-7608	236	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	236	27	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7608	236	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	237	1	243–249	243–249	NUM
easat-7608	237	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	237	3	2008	2008	NUM
easat-7608	237	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	238	1	[	[	X
easat-7608	238	2	15	15	NUM
easat-7608	238	3	]	]	X
easat-7608	238	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-7608	238	5	hashemi	hashemi	PROPN
easat-7608	238	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	238	7	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-7608	238	8	azizinezhad	azizinezhad	VERB
easat-7608	238	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	238	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	238	11	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-7608	238	12	darvishi	darvishi	PROPN
easat-7608	238	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	238	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	238	15	using	use	VERB
easat-7608	238	16	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	238	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	238	18	based	base	VERB
easat-7608	238	19	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	238	20	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7608	238	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	238	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-7608	238	23	practically	practically	ADV
easat-7608	238	24	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	238	25	english	english	ADJ
easat-7608	238	26	classes	class	NOUN
easat-7608	238	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	238	28	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	238	29	procedia	procedia	NOUN
easat-7608	238	30	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	238	31	social	social	ADJ
easat-7608	238	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	238	33	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
easat-7608	238	34	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-7608	238	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	238	36	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7608	238	37	.	.	PROPN
easat-7608	239	1	31	31	NUM
easat-7608	239	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	239	3	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7608	239	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	240	1	526	526	NUM
easat-7608	240	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7608	240	3	529	529	NUM
easat-7608	240	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	240	5	2012	2012	NUM
easat-7608	240	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	241	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.12.098	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.12.098	PROPN
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easat-7608	241	3	16	16	NUM
easat-7608	241	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	241	5	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-7608	241	6	hismanoglu	hismanoglu	PROPN
easat-7608	241	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	241	8	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-7608	241	9	hismanoglu	hismanoglu	PROPN
easat-7608	241	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	241	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	241	12	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	241	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	241	14	based	base	VERB
easat-7608	241	15	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	241	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7608	241	17	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-7608	241	20	efl	efl	PROPN
easat-7608	241	21	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-7608	241	22	should	should	AUX
easat-7608	241	23	do	do	VERB
easat-7608	241	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	241	25	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	241	26	procediasocial	procediasocial	ADJ
easat-7608	241	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	241	28	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
easat-7608	241	29	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-7608	241	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	241	31	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7608	241	32	.	.	PROPN
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easat-7608	241	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	241	35	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7608	241	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	242	1	46	46	NUM
easat-7608	242	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7608	242	3	52	52	NUM
easat-7608	242	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	242	5	2011	2011	NUM
easat-7608	242	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	243	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.03.049	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.03.049	PROPN
easat-7608	244	1	[	[	X
easat-7608	244	2	17	17	NUM
easat-7608	244	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	244	4	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-7608	244	5	seyyedi	seyyedi	PROPN
easat-7608	244	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	244	7	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-7608	244	8	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-7608	244	9	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-7608	244	10	m.	m.	PROPN
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easat-7608	244	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	244	13	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	244	14	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	244	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	244	16	based	base	VERB
easat-7608	244	17	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-7608	244	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	244	19	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	244	20	international	international	ADJ
easat-7608	244	21	journal	journal	NOUN
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easat-7608	244	23	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
easat-7608	244	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	244	25	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7608	244	26	.	.	PROPN
easat-7608	244	27	4	4	NUM
easat-7608	244	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	244	29	no	no	INTJ
easat-7608	244	30	.	.	NOUN
easat-7608	244	31	3	3	NUM
easat-7608	244	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	244	33	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-7608	244	34	242	242	NUM
easat-7608	244	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	244	36	2012	2012	NUM
easat-7608	245	1	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	246	1	[	[	X
easat-7608	246	2	18	18	NUM
easat-7608	246	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	246	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-7608	246	5	rahimpour	rahimpour	NOUN
easat-7608	246	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	246	7	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-7608	246	11	-	-	PUNCT
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easat-7608	246	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	246	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	246	19	research	research	NOUN
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easat-7608	246	21	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7608	246	22	languages	language	NOUN
easat-7608	246	23	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7608	246	24	of	of	ADP
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easat-7608	246	26	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	246	27	letters	letter	NOUN
easat-7608	246	28	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-7608	246	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	246	31	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7608	246	32	.	.	PROPN
easat-7608	247	1	50	50	NUM
easat-7608	247	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	247	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7608	247	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7608	247	5	2	2	NUM
easat-7608	247	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	247	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7608	247	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	248	1	45–61	45–61	NUM
easat-7608	248	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	248	3	2008	2008	NUM
easat-7608	248	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	249	1	[	[	X
easat-7608	249	2	19	19	NUM
easat-7608	249	3	]	]	X
easat-7608	249	4	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-7608	249	5	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-7608	249	6	prabhu	prabhu	PROPN
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easat-7608	249	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	249	9	second	second	ADJ
easat-7608	249	10	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	249	11	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
easat-7608	249	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	249	13	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	249	14	foreign	foreign	ADJ
easat-7608	249	15	languages	language	NOUN
easat-7608	249	16	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7608	249	17	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	249	18	faculty	faculty	NOUN
easat-7608	249	19	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	249	20	letters	letter	NOUN
easat-7608	249	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	249	22	humanities	humanity	NOUN
easat-7608	249	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	249	24	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7608	249	25	.	.	PROPN
easat-7608	249	26	41	41	NUM
easat-7608	249	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	249	28	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7608	249	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	250	1	45–61	45–61	NUM
easat-7608	250	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	250	3	1987	1987	NUM
easat-7608	250	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	251	1	[	[	X
easat-7608	251	2	20	20	NUM
easat-7608	251	3	]	]	X
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easat-7608	251	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	251	7	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-7608	251	8	d.	d.	PROPN
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easat-7608	251	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	251	11	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-7608	251	12	a.	a.	PROPN
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easat-7608	251	20	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-7608	251	34	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7608	251	35	ilf	ilf	PROPN
easat-7608	251	36	)	)	PUNCT
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easat-7608	251	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	251	39	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-7608	251	42	journal	journal	PROPN
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easat-7608	251	44	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7608	251	45	.	.	PROPN
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easat-7608	251	47	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7608	251	50	6.2	6.2	NUM
easat-7608	251	51	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7608	252	1	101	101	NUM
easat-7608	252	2	-	-	SYM
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easat-7608	252	4	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7608	252	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	253	1	[	[	X
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easat-7608	253	3	]	]	X
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easat-7608	253	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	253	9	the	the	DET
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easat-7608	253	13	in	in	ADP
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easat-7608	253	17	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7608	253	28	2	2	NUM
easat-7608	253	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	253	30	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7608	253	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	253	32	129158	129158	NUM
easat-7608	253	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	253	34	1990	1990	NUM
easat-7608	253	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	254	1	[	[	X
easat-7608	254	2	22	22	NUM
easat-7608	254	3	]	]	X
easat-7608	254	4	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-7608	254	5	widanta	widanta	PROPN
easat-7608	254	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	254	7	i.	i.	PROPN
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easat-7608	254	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	254	10	i.	i.	PROPN
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easat-7608	254	15	i.	i.	PROPN
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easat-7608	254	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	254	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	254	19	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7608	254	20	should	should	AUX
easat-7608	254	21	pragmatics	pragmatic	NOUN
easat-7608	254	22	be	be	AUX
easat-7608	254	23	taught	teach	VERB
easat-7608	254	24	at	at	ADP
easat-7608	254	25	vocational	vocational	ADJ
easat-7608	254	26	college	college	NOUN
easat-7608	254	27	?	?	PUNCT
easat-7608	254	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	254	29	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	254	30	international	international	ADJ
easat-7608	254	31	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7608	254	32	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	254	33	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	254	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	254	35	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
easat-7608	254	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	254	37	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7608	254	38	.	.	PROPN
easat-7608	254	39	4	4	NUM
easat-7608	254	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	254	41	no	no	INTJ
easat-7608	254	42	.	.	NOUN
easat-7608	254	43	2	2	NUM
easat-7608	254	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	254	45	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7608	254	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	255	1	101	101	NUM
easat-7608	255	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7608	255	3	115	115	NUM
easat-7608	255	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	255	5	2017	2017	NUM
easat-7608	255	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	256	1	[	[	X
easat-7608	256	2	23	23	NUM
easat-7608	256	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	256	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-7608	256	5	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-7608	256	6	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-7608	256	7	sitawati	sitawati	PROPN
easat-7608	256	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	256	9	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-7608	256	10	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-7608	256	11	hudiananingsih	hudiananingsih	PROPN
easat-7608	256	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	256	13	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-7608	256	14	widanta	widanta	PROPN
easat-7608	256	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	256	16	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-7608	256	17	ardika	ardika	PROPN
easat-7608	256	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	256	19	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-7608	256	20	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-7608	256	21	suciani	suciani	PROPN
easat-7608	256	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	256	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	256	24	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-7608	256	25	subiyanto	subiyanto	NOUN
easat-7608	256	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	256	27	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	256	28	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-7608	256	29	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	256	30	’	'	PUNCT
easat-7608	256	31	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7608	256	32	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	256	33	tblt	tblt	NOUN
easat-7608	256	34	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	256	35	the	the	DET
easat-7608	256	36	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7608	256	37	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	256	38	mind	mind	NOUN
easat-7608	256	39	mapping	mapping	NOUN
easat-7608	256	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	256	41	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	256	42	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-7608	256	43	students	student	NOUN
easat-7608	256	44	'	'	PART
easat-7608	256	45	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-7608	256	46	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	256	47	tblt	tblt	NOUN
easat-7608	256	48	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	256	49	the	the	DET
easat-7608	256	50	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-7608	256	51	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	256	52	mind	mind	NOUN
easat-7608	256	53	mapping	mapping	NOUN
easat-7608	256	54	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	256	55	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7608	256	56	.	.	PROPN
easat-7608	256	57	354	354	NUM
easat-7608	256	58	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	256	59	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7608	256	60	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	257	1	390	390	NUM
easat-7608	257	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7608	257	3	393	393	NUM
easat-7608	257	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	257	5	2019	2019	NUM
easat-7608	257	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	258	1	[	[	X
easat-7608	258	2	24	24	NUM
easat-7608	258	3	]	]	X
easat-7608	258	4	somawati	somawati	NOUN
easat-7608	258	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	258	6	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	258	7	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	258	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	258	9	based	base	VERB
easat-7608	258	10	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	258	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7608	258	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	258	13	how	how	SCONJ
easat-7608	258	14	it	it	PRON
easat-7608	258	15	is	be	AUX
easat-7608	258	16	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-7608	258	17	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-7608	258	18	?	?	PUNCT
easat-7608	258	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	258	20	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	258	21	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7608	258	22	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	258	23	physics	physics	PROPN
easat-7608	258	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	258	25	conference	conference	NOUN
easat-7608	258	26	series	series	NOUN
easat-7608	258	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	258	28	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7608	258	29	.	.	PROPN
easat-7608	259	1	953	953	NUM
easat-7608	259	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	259	3	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-7608	259	4	062075	062075	NUM
easat-7608	259	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	259	6	2018	2018	NUM
easat-7608	259	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	260	1	https://doi.org/https://iopscience.iop.org/issue/1742-6596/953/1	https://doi.org/https://iopscience.iop.org/issue/1742-6596/953/1	NOUN
easat-7608	261	1	[	[	X
easat-7608	261	2	25	25	NUM
easat-7608	261	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	261	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7608	261	5	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-7608	261	6	cresswell	cresswell	PROPN
easat-7608	261	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	261	8	research	research	NOUN
easat-7608	261	9	design	design	NOUN
easat-7608	261	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	261	11	qualitative	qualitative	NOUN
easat-7608	261	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	261	13	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
easat-7608	261	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	261	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	261	16	mixed	mixed	ADJ
easat-7608	261	17	methods	method	NOUN
easat-7608	261	18	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-7608	261	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7608	261	20	third	third	ADJ
easat-7608	261	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-7608	261	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	262	1	sage	sage	NOUN
easat-7608	262	2	publications	publication	NOUN
easat-7608	262	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	263	1	https://doi.org/10.2307/1523157	https://doi.org/10.2307/1523157	PROPN
easat-7608	263	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	263	3	2009	2009	NUM
easat-7608	263	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	264	1	[	[	X
easat-7608	264	2	26	26	NUM
easat-7608	264	3	]	]	X
easat-7608	264	4	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-7608	264	5	miles	miles	PROPN
easat-7608	264	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	264	7	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-7608	264	8	huberman	huberman	NOUN
easat-7608	264	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	264	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	264	11	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7608	264	12	saldana	saldana	PROPN
easat-7608	264	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	264	14	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-7608	264	15	data	datum	NOUN
easat-7608	264	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-7608	264	17	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	264	18	a	a	DET
easat-7608	264	19	methods	method	NOUN
easat-7608	264	20	sourcebook	sourcebook	NOUN
easat-7608	264	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	265	1	sage	sage	NOUN
easat-7608	265	2	pub	pub	NOUN
easat-7608	265	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	265	4	2014	2014	NUM
easat-7608	265	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	266	1	[	[	X
easat-7608	266	2	27	27	NUM
easat-7608	266	3	]	]	X
easat-7608	266	4	n.	n.	NOUN
easat-7608	266	5	bayat	bayat	PROPN
easat-7608	266	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	266	7	u.	u.	PROPN
easat-7608	266	8	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-7608	266	9	deniz	deniz	PROPN
easat-7608	266	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	266	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	266	12	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-7608	266	13	şekercioğlu	şekercioğlu	PROPN
easat-7608	266	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	266	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	266	16	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-7608	266	17	into	into	ADP
easat-7608	266	18	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	266	19	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
easat-7608	266	20	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7608	266	21	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	266	22	russian	russian	ADJ
easat-7608	266	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	266	24	ukrainian	ukrainian	ADJ
easat-7608	266	25	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
easat-7608	266	26	children	child	NOUN
easat-7608	266	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	266	28	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	266	29	acta	acta	PROPN
easat-7608	266	30	psychologica	psychologica	PROPN
easat-7608	266	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	266	32	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7608	266	33	.	.	PROPN
easat-7608	266	34	254	254	NUM
easat-7608	266	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	266	36	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-7608	266	37	104806	104806	NUM
easat-7608	266	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	266	39	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7608	266	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	267	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2025.104806	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2025.104806	PROPN
easat-7608	267	2	[	[	X
easat-7608	267	3	28	28	NUM
easat-7608	267	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	267	5	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-7608	267	6	hicham	hicham	PROPN
easat-7608	267	7	et	et	PROPN
easat-7608	267	8	al	al	PROPN
easat-7608	267	9	.	.	PROPN
easat-7608	267	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	267	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	267	12	interculturalizing	interculturalize	VERB
easat-7608	267	13	elt	elt	NOUN
easat-7608	267	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	267	15	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-7608	267	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	267	17	based	base	VERB
easat-7608	267	18	classes	class	NOUN
easat-7608	267	19	to	to	PART
easat-7608	267	20	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-7608	267	21	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	267	22	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-7608	267	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	267	24	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
easat-7608	267	25	communicative	communicative	ADJ
easat-7608	267	26	competence	competence	NOUN
easat-7608	267	27	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
easat-7608	267	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	267	29	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	267	30	ampersand	ampersand	ADJ
easat-7608	267	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	267	32	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7608	267	33	.	.	PROPN
easat-7608	267	34	14	14	NUM
easat-7608	267	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	267	36	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-7608	267	37	100221	100221	NUM
easat-7608	267	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	267	39	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7608	267	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	268	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amper.2025.100221	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amper.2025.100221	NOUN
easat-7608	268	2	[	[	X
easat-7608	268	3	29	29	NUM
easat-7608	268	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	268	5	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-7608	268	6	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-7608	268	7	hossain	hossain	PROPN
easat-7608	268	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	268	9	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	268	10	reviewing	review	VERB
easat-7608	268	11	the	the	DET
easat-7608	268	12	role	role	NOUN
easat-7608	268	13	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	268	14	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-7608	268	15	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	268	16	english	english	PROPN
easat-7608	268	17	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	268	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7608	268	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	268	20	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7608	268	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	268	22	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-7608	268	23	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	268	24	educators	educator	NOUN
easat-7608	268	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	268	26	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	268	27	social	social	ADJ
easat-7608	268	28	sciences	sciences	PROPN
easat-7608	268	29	&	&	CCONJ
easat-7608	268	30	humanities	humanity	NOUN
easat-7608	268	31	open	open	VERB
easat-7608	268	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	268	33	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7608	268	34	.	.	NOUN
easat-7608	268	35	9	9	NUM
easat-7608	268	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	268	37	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-7608	268	38	100781	100781	NUM
easat-7608	268	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	268	40	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7608	268	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	269	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssaho.2023.100781	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssaho.2023.100781	PROPN
easat-7608	270	1	[	[	X
easat-7608	270	2	30	30	NUM
easat-7608	270	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	271	1	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-7608	271	2	jin	jin	PROPN
easat-7608	271	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	271	4	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	271	5	optimizing	optimize	VERB
easat-7608	271	6	english	english	ADJ
easat-7608	271	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7608	271	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	271	9	arcs	arcs	PROPN
easat-7608	271	10	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-7608	271	11	model	model	NOUN
easat-7608	271	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	271	13	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	271	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	271	15	based	base	VERB
easat-7608	271	16	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	271	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7608	271	18	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	271	19	university	university	NOUN
easat-7608	271	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	271	21	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-7608	271	23	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-7608	271	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	271	26	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7608	271	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	271	28	87	87	NUM
easat-7608	271	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	271	30	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-7608	271	31	102028	102028	NUM
easat-7608	271	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	271	33	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7608	271	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	272	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lmot.2024.102028	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lmot.2024.102028	ADJ
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easat-7608	272	4	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssaho.2024.101254	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssaho.2024.101254	PROPN
easat-7608	272	5	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e35983	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e35983	PROPN
easat-7608	272	6	https://doi.org/10.1515/9781501505034-002	https://doi.org/10.1515/9781501505034-002	PROPN
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easat-7608	272	8	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.03.049	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.03.049	PROPN
easat-7608	272	9	https://doi.org/https:/iopscience.iop.org/issue/1742-6596/953/1	https://doi.org/https:/iopscience.iop.org/issue/1742-6596/953/1	PROPN
easat-7608	272	10	https://doi.org/10.2307/1523157	https://doi.org/10.2307/1523157	NOUN
easat-7608	272	11	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2025.104806	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2025.104806	PROPN
easat-7608	272	12	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amper.2025.100221	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amper.2025.100221	NOUN
easat-7608	272	13	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssaho.2023.100781	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssaho.2023.100781	PROPN
easat-7608	272	14	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lmot.2024.102028	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lmot.2024.102028	PROPN
easat-7608	272	15	2885	2885	NUM
easat-7608	272	16	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-7608	272	17	applied	apply	VERB
easat-7608	272	18	science	science	NOUN
easat-7608	272	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	272	20	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-7608	272	21	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-7608	272	22	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	272	23	2576	2576	NUM
easat-7608	272	24	-	-	SYM
easat-7608	272	25	8484	8484	NUM
easat-7608	272	26	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7608	272	27	.	.	PROPN
easat-7608	273	1	9	9	NUM
easat-7608	273	2	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7608	273	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7608	273	5	5	5	NUM
easat-7608	273	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	273	7	2878	2878	NUM
easat-7608	273	8	-	-	SYM
easat-7608	273	9	2885	2885	NUM
easat-7608	273	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	273	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7608	273	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-7608	273	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	273	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7608	10.55214/25768484.v9i5.7608	NUM
easat-7608	273	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-7608	273	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-7608	273	17	by	by	ADP
easat-7608	273	18	the	the	DET
easat-7608	273	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-7608	273	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-7608	273	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-7608	273	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-7608	273	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-7608	274	1	[	[	X
easat-7608	274	2	31	31	NUM
easat-7608	274	3	]	]	X
easat-7608	274	4	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-7608	274	5	rajitha	rajitha	PROPN
easat-7608	274	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	274	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	274	8	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	274	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	274	10	based	base	VERB
easat-7608	274	11	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	274	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7608	274	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-7608	274	14	tblt	tblt	NOUN
easat-7608	274	15	):	):	PUNCT
easat-7608	274	16	benefits	benefit	NOUN
easat-7608	274	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	274	18	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-7608	274	19	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	274	20	the	the	DET
easat-7608	274	21	modern	modern	ADJ
easat-7608	274	22	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-7608	274	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	274	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	274	25	international	international	ADJ
easat-7608	274	26	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-7608	274	27	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	274	28	creative	creative	ADJ
easat-7608	274	29	research	research	NOUN
easat-7608	274	30	thoughts	thought	NOUN
easat-7608	274	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	274	32	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7608	274	33	.	.	PROPN
easat-7608	274	34	12	12	NUM
easat-7608	274	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	274	36	no	no	INTJ
easat-7608	274	37	.	.	NOUN
easat-7608	274	38	10	10	NUM
easat-7608	274	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	274	40	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7608	274	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	275	1	366–370	366–370	NUM
easat-7608	275	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	275	3	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7608	275	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	276	1	[	[	X
easat-7608	276	2	32	32	NUM
easat-7608	276	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	276	4	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-7608	276	5	wei	wei	PROPN
easat-7608	276	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	276	7	x.	x.	PROPN
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easat-7608	276	10	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-7608	276	12	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	276	13	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	276	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	276	15	based	base	VERB
easat-7608	276	16	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	276	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7608	276	18	on	on	ADP
easat-7608	276	19	functional	functional	ADJ
easat-7608	276	20	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
easat-7608	276	21	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	276	22	l2	l2	NOUN
easat-7608	276	23	writing	writing	NOUN
easat-7608	276	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	276	25	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	276	26	assessing	assess	VERB
easat-7608	276	27	writing	writing	NOUN
easat-7608	276	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	276	29	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7608	276	30	.	.	PROPN
easat-7608	276	31	60	60	NUM
easat-7608	276	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	276	33	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-7608	276	34	100838	100838	NUM
easat-7608	276	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	276	36	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7608	276	37	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-7608	277	1	[	[	X
easat-7608	277	2	33	33	NUM
easat-7608	277	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	277	4	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-7608	277	5	bear	bear	PROPN
easat-7608	277	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	277	7	x.	x.	PROPN
easat-7608	277	8	chen	chen	PROPN
easat-7608	277	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	277	10	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-7608	277	11	v.	v.	PROPN
easat-7608	277	12	souto	souto	PROPN
easat-7608	277	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	277	14	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-7608	277	15	ribeiro	ribeiro	PROPN
easat-7608	277	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	277	17	flucht	flucht	PROPN
easat-7608	277	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	277	19	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-7608	277	20	rudzewitz	rudzewitz	PROPN
easat-7608	277	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	277	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	277	23	d.	d.	PROPN
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easat-7608	277	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	277	26	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-7608	277	28	a	a	DET
easat-7608	277	29	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	277	30	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	277	31	based	base	VERB
easat-7608	277	32	conversational	conversational	ADJ
easat-7608	277	33	agent	agent	NOUN
easat-7608	277	34	for	for	ADP
easat-7608	277	35	efl	efl	PROPN
easat-7608	277	36	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	277	37	german	german	ADJ
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easat-7608	277	39	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	277	40	student	student	NOUN
easat-7608	277	41	needs	need	NOUN
easat-7608	277	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	277	43	actions	action	NOUN
easat-7608	277	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	277	45	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	277	46	perceptions	perception	NOUN
easat-7608	277	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	277	48	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	277	49	system	system	NOUN
easat-7608	277	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	277	51	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7608	277	52	.	.	PROPN
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easat-7608	277	57	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	277	58	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7608	277	59	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-7608	278	5	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-7608	278	6	chang	chang	PROPN
easat-7608	278	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	278	8	l.	l.	PROPN
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easat-7608	278	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	278	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	278	12	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-7608	278	13	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-7608	278	14	zhang	zhang	PROPN
easat-7608	278	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	278	16	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	278	17	the	the	DET
easat-7608	278	18	roles	role	NOUN
easat-7608	278	19	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	278	20	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	278	21	-	-	PUNCT
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easat-7608	278	23	self	self	NOUN
easat-7608	278	24	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	278	25	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
easat-7608	278	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	278	27	enjoyment	enjoyment	NOUN
easat-7608	278	28	in	in	ADP
easat-7608	278	29	efl	efl	PROPN
easat-7608	278	30	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-7608	278	31	’	'	PUNCT
easat-7608	278	32	development	development	NOUN
easat-7608	278	33	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	278	34	speaking	speak	VERB
easat-7608	278	35	calf	calf	NOUN
easat-7608	278	36	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	278	37	a	a	DET
easat-7608	278	38	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
easat-7608	278	39	study	study	NOUN
easat-7608	278	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	278	41	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	278	42	system	system	NOUN
easat-7608	278	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	278	44	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7608	278	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	278	46	127	127	NUM
easat-7608	278	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	278	48	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-7608	278	49	103539	103539	NUM
easat-7608	278	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	278	51	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7608	278	52	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-7608	279	4	]	]	PUNCT
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easat-7608	279	8	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-7608	279	9	n.	n.	PROPN
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easat-7608	279	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	279	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	279	13	n.	n.	NOUN
easat-7608	279	14	taro	taro	NOUN
easat-7608	279	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	279	16	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	279	17	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	279	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	279	19	based	base	VERB
easat-7608	279	20	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	279	21	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7608	279	22	:	:	PUNCT
easat-7608	279	23	a	a	DET
easat-7608	279	24	systematic	systematic	ADJ
easat-7608	279	25	review	review	NOUN
easat-7608	279	26	of	of	ADP
easat-7608	279	27	research	research	NOUN
easat-7608	279	28	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-7608	279	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	279	31	"	"	PUNCT
easat-7608	279	32	lingeduca	lingeduca	NOUN
easat-7608	279	33	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-7608	279	36	language	language	NOUN
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easat-7608	279	41	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-7608	279	42	.	.	PROPN
easat-7608	280	1	3	3	NUM
easat-7608	280	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	280	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-7608	280	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-7608	280	5	2	2	NUM
easat-7608	280	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	280	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-7608	280	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	281	1	102	102	NUM
easat-7608	281	2	-	-	SYM
easat-7608	281	3	115	115	NUM
easat-7608	281	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	281	5	2024	2024	NUM
easat-7608	281	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	282	1	[	[	X
easat-7608	282	2	36	36	NUM
easat-7608	282	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-7608	282	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-7608	282	5	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-7608	282	6	long	long	ADV
easat-7608	282	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	282	8	second	second	ADJ
easat-7608	282	9	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	282	10	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
easat-7608	282	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-7608	282	12	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	282	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	282	14	based	base	VERB
easat-7608	282	15	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	282	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7608	282	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	283	1	wiley	wiley	PROPN
easat-7608	283	2	blackwell	blackwell	PROPN
easat-7608	283	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	283	4	2015	2015	NUM
easat-7608	283	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	284	1	[	[	X
easat-7608	284	2	37	37	NUM
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easat-7608	284	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-7608	284	6	task	task	NOUN
easat-7608	284	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-7608	284	8	based	base	VERB
easat-7608	284	9	language	language	NOUN
easat-7608	284	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-7608	284	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	285	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
easat-7608	285	2	university	university	PROPN
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easat-7608	285	4	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-7608	285	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-7608	286	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asw.2024.100838	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asw.2024.100838	PUNCT
easat-7608	286	2	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2024.103460	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2024.103460	PROPN
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