id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
easat-848	1	1	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-848	1	2	applied	apply	VERB
easat-848	1	3	science	science	NOUN
easat-848	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	1	5	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-848	1	6	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-848	1	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	1	8	2576	2576	NUM
easat-848	1	9	-	-	SYM
easat-848	1	10	8484	8484	NUM
easat-848	1	11	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-848	1	12	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	1	13	8	8	NUM
easat-848	1	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	1	15	no	no	INTJ
easat-848	1	16	.	.	NOUN
easat-848	1	17	3	3	NUM
easat-848	1	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	1	19	156	156	NUM
easat-848	1	20	-	-	SYM
easat-848	1	21	180	180	NUM
easat-848	1	22	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	1	23	publisher	publisher	NOUN
easat-848	1	24	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	1	25	learning	learn	VERB
easat-848	1	26	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-848	1	27	doi	doi	PROPN
easat-848	1	28	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	1	29	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	NUM
easat-848	1	30	©	©	PROPN
easat-848	1	31	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	1	32	by	by	ADP
easat-848	1	33	the	the	DET
easat-848	1	34	author	author	NOUN
easat-848	1	35	;	;	PUNCT
easat-848	1	36	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-848	1	37	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-848	1	38	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-848	1	39	©	©	PROPN
easat-848	1	40	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	1	41	by	by	ADP
easat-848	1	42	the	the	DET
easat-848	1	43	author	author	NOUN
easat-848	1	44	;	;	PUNCT
easat-848	1	45	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-848	1	46	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-848	1	47	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-848	1	48	history	history	NOUN
easat-848	1	49	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	1	50	received	receive	VERB
easat-848	1	51	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	1	52	9	9	NUM
easat-848	1	53	january	january	NOUN
easat-848	1	54	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	1	55	;	;	PUNCT
easat-848	1	56	revised	revise	VERB
easat-848	1	57	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	1	58	26	26	NUM
easat-848	1	59	february	february	NOUN
easat-848	1	60	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	1	61	;	;	PUNCT
easat-848	1	62	accepted	accept	VERB
easat-848	1	63	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	1	64	13	13	NUM
easat-848	1	65	march	march	NOUN
easat-848	1	66	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	1	67	;	;	PUNCT
easat-848	1	68	published	publish	VERB
easat-848	1	69	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	1	70	29	29	NUM
easat-848	1	71	march	march	PROPN
easat-848	1	72	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	1	73	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
easat-848	1	74	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	1	75	lamkhai@mtu.edu.vn	lamkhai@mtu.edu.vn	ADJ
easat-848	1	76	initial	initial	ADJ
easat-848	1	77	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-848	1	78	impacting	impact	VERB
easat-848	1	79	vertical	vertical	ADJ
easat-848	1	80	displacement	displacement	NOUN
easat-848	1	81	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	1	82	stresses	stress	NOUN
easat-848	1	83	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	1	84	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	1	85	propagation	propagation	NOUN
easat-848	1	86	of	of	ADP
easat-848	1	87	cracks	crack	NOUN
easat-848	1	88	in	in	ADP
easat-848	1	89	three	three	NUM
easat-848	1	90	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	1	91	layered	layer	VERB
easat-848	1	92	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-848	1	93	fiber	fiber	NOUN
easat-848	1	94	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	1	95	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	1	96	thanh	thanh	PROPN
easat-848	1	97	quang	quang	PROPN
easat-848	1	98	khai	khai	PROPN
easat-848	1	99	lam	lam	PROPN
easat-848	1	100	faculty	faculty	NOUN
easat-848	1	101	of	of	ADP
easat-848	1	102	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-848	1	103	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-848	1	104	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	1	105	mien	mien	NOUN
easat-848	1	106	tay	tay	PROPN
easat-848	1	107	construction	construction	PROPN
easat-848	1	108	university	university	PROPN
easat-848	1	109	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	1	110	vinh	vinh	PROPN
easat-848	1	111	long	long	PROPN
easat-848	1	112	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	1	113	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
easat-848	1	114	;	;	PUNCT
easat-848	1	115	lamkhai@mtu.edu.vn	lamkhai@mtu.edu.vn	PROPN
easat-848	1	116	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	1	117	t.q.k.l	t.q.k.l	PROPN
easat-848	1	118	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	1	119	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	2	1	abstract	abstract	ADJ
easat-848	2	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	2	3	the	the	DET
easat-848	2	4	main	main	ADJ
easat-848	2	5	aim	aim	NOUN
easat-848	2	6	of	of	ADP
easat-848	2	7	the	the	DET
easat-848	2	8	study	study	NOUN
easat-848	2	9	is	be	AUX
easat-848	2	10	to	to	PART
easat-848	2	11	examine	examine	VERB
easat-848	2	12	the	the	DET
easat-848	2	13	input	input	NOUN
easat-848	2	14	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-848	2	15	of	of	ADP
easat-848	2	16	three	three	NUM
easat-848	2	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	2	18	layered	layer	VERB
easat-848	2	19	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-848	2	20	fiber	fiber	NOUN
easat-848	2	21	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	2	22	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	2	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	3	1	bending	bend	VERB
easat-848	3	2	rc	rc	PROPN
easat-848	3	3	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	3	4	is	be	AUX
easat-848	3	5	studied	study	VERB
easat-848	3	6	by	by	ADP
easat-848	3	7	many	many	ADJ
easat-848	3	8	different	different	ADJ
easat-848	3	9	scientists	scientist	NOUN
easat-848	3	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	4	1	multilayer	multilayer	PROPN
easat-848	4	2	rc	rc	PROPN
easat-848	4	3	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	4	4	using	use	VERB
easat-848	4	5	sf	sf	NOUN
easat-848	4	6	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	4	7	are	be	AUX
easat-848	4	8	one	one	NUM
easat-848	4	9	way	way	NOUN
easat-848	4	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	5	1	in	in	ADP
easat-848	5	2	high	high	ADJ
easat-848	5	3	compressive	compressive	ADJ
easat-848	5	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	5	5	tensile	tensile	VERB
easat-848	5	6	stress	stress	NOUN
easat-848	5	7	zones	zone	NOUN
easat-848	5	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	5	9	this	this	DET
easat-848	5	10	method	method	NOUN
easat-848	5	11	improves	improve	VERB
easat-848	5	12	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	5	13	load	load	NOUN
easat-848	5	14	strength	strength	NOUN
easat-848	5	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	5	16	reduces	reduce	VERB
easat-848	5	17	cracks	crack	NOUN
easat-848	5	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	6	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	6	2	main	main	ADJ
easat-848	6	3	goal	goal	NOUN
easat-848	6	4	is	be	AUX
easat-848	6	5	to	to	PART
easat-848	6	6	decrease	decrease	VERB
easat-848	6	7	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	6	8	stress	stress	NOUN
easat-848	6	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	7	1	repairing	repair	VERB
easat-848	7	2	broken	break	VERB
easat-848	7	3	three	three	NUM
easat-848	7	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	7	5	layered	layer	VERB
easat-848	7	6	sf	sf	NOUN
easat-848	7	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	7	8	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-848	7	9	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	7	10	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	7	11	by	by	ADP
easat-848	7	12	adding	add	VERB
easat-848	7	13	more	more	ADJ
easat-848	7	14	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	7	15	on	on	ADP
easat-848	7	16	top	top	NOUN
easat-848	7	17	or	or	CCONJ
easat-848	7	18	below	below	ADP
easat-848	7	19	the	the	DET
easat-848	7	20	current	current	ADJ
easat-848	7	21	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	7	22	is	be	AUX
easat-848	7	23	a	a	DET
easat-848	7	24	benefit	benefit	NOUN
easat-848	7	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	8	1	modifying	modify	VERB
easat-848	8	2	input	input	NOUN
easat-848	8	3	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-848	8	4	during	during	ADP
easat-848	8	5	three	three	NUM
easat-848	8	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	8	7	layered	layer	VERB
easat-848	8	8	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	8	9	design	design	NOUN
easat-848	8	10	greatly	greatly	ADV
easat-848	8	11	affects	affect	VERB
easat-848	8	12	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	8	13	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
easat-848	8	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	9	1	in	in	ADP
easat-848	9	2	this	this	DET
easat-848	9	3	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-848	9	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	9	5	the	the	DET
easat-848	9	6	authors	author	NOUN
easat-848	9	7	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-848	9	8	a	a	DET
easat-848	9	9	study	study	NOUN
easat-848	9	10	using	use	VERB
easat-848	9	11	ansys	ansys	PROPN
easat-848	9	12	simulation	simulation	PROPN
easat-848	9	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	9	14	nonlinear	nonlinear	ADJ
easat-848	9	15	material	material	NOUN
easat-848	9	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-848	9	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	10	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	10	2	objective	objective	NOUN
easat-848	10	3	was	be	AUX
easat-848	10	4	to	to	PART
easat-848	10	5	investigate	investigate	VERB
easat-848	10	6	the	the	DET
easat-848	10	7	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-848	10	8	of	of	ADP
easat-848	10	9	three	three	NUM
easat-848	10	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	10	11	layered	layered	ADJ
easat-848	10	12	bending	bend	VERB
easat-848	10	13	rc	rc	PROPN
easat-848	10	14	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	10	15	subjected	subject	VERB
easat-848	10	16	to	to	ADP
easat-848	10	17	two	two	NUM
easat-848	10	18	concentrated	concentrated	ADJ
easat-848	10	19	loads	load	NOUN
easat-848	10	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	11	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-848	11	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	11	3	the	the	DET
easat-848	11	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-848	11	5	examined	examine	VERB
easat-848	11	6	the	the	DET
easat-848	11	7	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-848	11	8	of	of	ADP
easat-848	11	9	varying	vary	VERB
easat-848	11	10	the	the	DET
easat-848	11	11	content	content	NOUN
easat-848	11	12	of	of	ADP
easat-848	11	13	sf	sf	PROPN
easat-848	11	14	in	in	ADP
easat-848	11	15	the	the	DET
easat-848	11	16	rc	rc	PROPN
easat-848	11	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	11	18	as	as	ADV
easat-848	11	19	well	well	ADV
easat-848	11	20	as	as	ADP
easat-848	11	21	the	the	DET
easat-848	11	22	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-848	11	23	of	of	ADP
easat-848	11	24	stirrup	stirrup	NOUN
easat-848	11	25	at	at	ADP
easat-848	11	26	the	the	DET
easat-848	11	27	ends	end	NOUN
easat-848	11	28	of	of	ADP
easat-848	11	29	the	the	DET
easat-848	11	30	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	11	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	12	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-848	12	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	12	3	the	the	DET
easat-848	12	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-848	12	5	explored	explore	VERB
easat-848	12	6	the	the	DET
easat-848	12	7	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-848	12	8	of	of	ADP
easat-848	12	9	changes	change	NOUN
easat-848	12	10	in	in	ADP
easat-848	12	11	the	the	DET
easat-848	12	12	quantity	quantity	NOUN
easat-848	12	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	12	14	size	size	NOUN
easat-848	12	15	of	of	ADP
easat-848	12	16	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-848	12	17	bars	bar	NOUN
easat-848	12	18	in	in	ADP
easat-848	12	19	the	the	DET
easat-848	12	20	region	region	NOUN
easat-848	12	21	of	of	ADP
easat-848	12	22	tensile	tensile	NOUN
easat-848	12	23	strength	strength	NOUN
easat-848	12	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	12	25	along	along	ADP
easat-848	12	26	with	with	ADP
easat-848	12	27	the	the	DET
easat-848	12	28	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-848	12	29	of	of	ADP
easat-848	12	30	varying	vary	VERB
easat-848	12	31	the	the	DET
easat-848	12	32	sf	sf	ADJ
easat-848	12	33	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	12	34	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	12	35	's	's	PART
easat-848	12	36	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-848	12	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	13	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	13	2	survey	survey	NOUN
easat-848	13	3	results	result	VERB
easat-848	13	4	on	on	ADP
easat-848	13	5	three	three	NUM
easat-848	13	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	13	7	layered	layer	VERB
easat-848	13	8	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	13	9	were	be	AUX
easat-848	13	10	used	use	VERB
easat-848	13	11	to	to	PART
easat-848	13	12	create	create	VERB
easat-848	13	13	diagrams	diagram	NOUN
easat-848	13	14	that	that	PRON
easat-848	13	15	depict	depict	VERB
easat-848	13	16	the	the	DET
easat-848	13	17	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-848	13	18	between	between	ADP
easat-848	13	19	load	load	NOUN
easat-848	13	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	13	21	vertical	vertical	ADJ
easat-848	13	22	displacement	displacement	NOUN
easat-848	13	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	13	24	load	load	NOUN
easat-848	13	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	13	26	stress	stress	NOUN
easat-848	13	27	area	area	NOUN
easat-848	13	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	14	1	these	these	DET
easat-848	14	2	diagrams	diagram	NOUN
easat-848	14	3	also	also	ADV
easat-848	14	4	help	help	VERB
easat-848	14	5	determine	determine	VERB
easat-848	14	6	the	the	DET
easat-848	14	7	initiation	initiation	NOUN
easat-848	14	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	14	9	progression	progression	NOUN
easat-848	14	10	of	of	ADP
easat-848	14	11	cracks	crack	NOUN
easat-848	14	12	in	in	ADP
easat-848	14	13	three	three	NUM
easat-848	14	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	14	15	layered	layer	VERB
easat-848	14	16	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	14	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	14	18	starting	start	VERB
easat-848	14	19	from	from	ADP
easat-848	14	20	the	the	DET
easat-848	14	21	application	application	NOUN
easat-848	14	22	of	of	ADP
easat-848	14	23	load	load	NOUN
easat-848	14	24	until	until	SCONJ
easat-848	14	25	the	the	DET
easat-848	14	26	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	14	27	become	become	VERB
easat-848	14	28	damaged	damaged	ADJ
easat-848	14	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	15	1	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
easat-848	15	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	15	3	this	this	DET
easat-848	15	4	information	information	NOUN
easat-848	15	5	allowed	allow	VERB
easat-848	15	6	us	we	PRON
easat-848	15	7	to	to	PART
easat-848	15	8	identify	identify	VERB
easat-848	15	9	the	the	DET
easat-848	15	10	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-848	15	11	load	load	NOUN
easat-848	15	12	level	level	NOUN
easat-848	15	13	that	that	PRON
easat-848	15	14	caused	cause	VERB
easat-848	15	15	the	the	DET
easat-848	15	16	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	15	17	to	to	PART
easat-848	15	18	crack	crack	VERB
easat-848	15	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	15	20	become	become	VERB
easat-848	15	21	damaged	damage	VERB
easat-848	15	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	16	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
easat-848	16	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	16	3	bending	bend	VERB
easat-848	16	4	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	16	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	16	6	cracks	crack	NOUN
easat-848	16	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	16	8	fiber	fiber	NOUN
easat-848	16	9	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-848	16	10	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	16	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	16	12	multilayered	multilayered	ADJ
easat-848	16	13	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	16	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	16	15	numerical	numerical	PROPN
easat-848	16	16	simulation	simulation	PROPN
easat-848	16	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	16	18	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-848	16	19	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	16	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	16	21	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-848	16	22	fiber	fiber	NOUN
easat-848	16	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	16	24	stress	stress	NOUN
easat-848	16	25	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	16	26	strain	strain	NOUN
easat-848	16	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	17	1	1	1	X
easat-848	17	2	.	.	X
easat-848	17	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-848	17	4	in	in	ADP
easat-848	17	5	research	research	NOUN
easat-848	17	6	on	on	ADP
easat-848	17	7	new	new	ADJ
easat-848	17	8	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	17	9	materials	material	NOUN
easat-848	17	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	17	11	various	various	ADJ
easat-848	17	12	types	type	NOUN
easat-848	17	13	of	of	ADP
easat-848	17	14	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	17	15	have	have	AUX
easat-848	17	16	been	be	AUX
easat-848	17	17	investigated	investigate	VERB
easat-848	17	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	17	19	such	such	ADJ
easat-848	17	20	as	as	ADP
easat-848	17	21	high	high	ADJ
easat-848	17	22	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	17	23	strength	strength	NOUN
easat-848	17	24	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	17	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	17	26	inorganic	inorganic	ADJ
easat-848	17	27	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	17	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	17	29	organic	organic	ADJ
easat-848	17	30	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	17	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	17	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	17	33	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-848	17	34	fiber	fiber	NOUN
easat-848	17	35	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	17	36	sf	sf	NOUN
easat-848	17	37	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	17	38	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-848	17	39	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	17	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	18	1	these	these	DET
easat-848	18	2	materials	material	NOUN
easat-848	18	3	were	be	AUX
easat-848	18	4	added	add	VERB
easat-848	18	5	to	to	PART
easat-848	18	6	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-848	18	7	the	the	DET
easat-848	18	8	bearing	bearing	NOUN
easat-848	18	9	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-848	18	10	of	of	ADP
easat-848	18	11	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	18	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	18	13	improve	improve	VERB
easat-848	18	14	its	its	PRON
easat-848	18	15	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-848	18	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	18	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	18	18	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-848	18	19	the	the	DET
easat-848	18	20	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
easat-848	18	21	of	of	ADP
easat-848	18	22	cracks	crack	NOUN
easat-848	18	23	in	in	ADP
easat-848	18	24	rb	rb	NOUN
easat-848	18	25	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	18	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	19	1	in	in	ADP
easat-848	19	2	order	order	NOUN
easat-848	19	3	to	to	PART
easat-848	19	4	create	create	VERB
easat-848	19	5	multilayer	multilayer	ADJ
easat-848	19	6	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-848	19	7	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	19	8	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	19	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	19	10	rcb	rcb	PROPN
easat-848	19	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	19	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	19	13	the	the	DET
easat-848	19	14	process	process	NOUN
easat-848	19	15	involved	involve	VERB
easat-848	19	16	repairing	repair	VERB
easat-848	19	17	damaged	damaged	ADJ
easat-848	19	18	rcb	rcb	NOUN
easat-848	19	19	by	by	ADP
easat-848	19	20	adding	add	VERB
easat-848	19	21	a	a	DET
easat-848	19	22	new	new	ADJ
easat-848	19	23	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	19	24	of	of	ADP
easat-848	19	25	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	19	26	either	either	CCONJ
easat-848	19	27	above	above	ADV
easat-848	19	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	19	29	below	below	ADV
easat-848	19	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	19	31	or	or	CCONJ
easat-848	19	32	both	both	PRON
easat-848	19	33	above	above	ADP
easat-848	19	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	19	35	below	below	ADP
easat-848	19	36	the	the	DET
easat-848	19	37	existing	exist	VERB
easat-848	19	38	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	19	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	20	1	successfully	successfully	ADV
easat-848	20	2	repairing	repair	VERB
easat-848	20	3	damaged	damage	VERB
easat-848	20	4	rcbs	rcb	NOUN
easat-848	20	5	was	be	AUX
easat-848	20	6	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-848	20	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	20	8	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-848	20	9	in	in	ADP
easat-848	20	10	the	the	DET
easat-848	20	11	case	case	NOUN
easat-848	20	12	of	of	ADP
easat-848	20	13	three	three	NUM
easat-848	20	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	20	15	layered	layer	VERB
easat-848	20	16	sf	sf	PROPN
easat-848	20	17	rcbs	rcbs	PROPN
easat-848	20	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	21	1	numerous	numerous	ADJ
easat-848	21	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
easat-848	21	3	have	have	AUX
easat-848	21	4	used	use	VERB
easat-848	21	5	nanosilica	nanosilica	NOUN
easat-848	21	6	in	in	ADP
easat-848	21	7	their	their	PRON
easat-848	21	8	studies	study	NOUN
easat-848	21	9	on	on	ADP
easat-848	21	10	sfrcb	sfrcb	NOUN
easat-848	21	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	22	1	their	their	PRON
easat-848	22	2	aims	aim	NOUN
easat-848	22	3	were	be	AUX
easat-848	22	4	to	to	PART
easat-848	22	5	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-848	22	6	the	the	DET
easat-848	22	7	tensile	tensile	NOUN
easat-848	22	8	strength	strength	NOUN
easat-848	22	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	22	10	plasticity	plasticity	NOUN
easat-848	22	11	of	of	ADP
easat-848	22	12	nano	nano	NOUN
easat-848	22	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	22	14	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	22	15	containing	contain	VERB
easat-848	22	16	sfs	sfs	NOUN
easat-848	22	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	23	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
easat-848	23	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	23	3	these	these	DET
easat-848	23	4	researchers	researcher	NOUN
easat-848	23	5	have	have	AUX
easat-848	23	6	examined	examine	VERB
easat-848	23	7	the	the	DET
easat-848	23	8	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-848	23	9	of	of	ADP
easat-848	23	10	nanosilica	nanosilica	NOUN
easat-848	23	11	on	on	ADP
easat-848	23	12	high	high	ADJ
easat-848	23	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	23	14	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-848	23	15	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	23	16	that	that	PRON
easat-848	23	17	incorporates	incorporate	VERB
easat-848	23	18	sfs	sfs	NOUN
easat-848	24	1	[	[	X
easat-848	24	2	1	1	NUM
easat-848	24	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	24	4	2	2	NUM
easat-848	24	5	]	]	PUNCT
easat-848	24	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	25	1	numerous	numerous	ADJ
easat-848	25	2	studies	study	NOUN
easat-848	25	3	have	have	AUX
easat-848	25	4	been	be	AUX
easat-848	25	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-848	25	6	on	on	ADP
easat-848	25	7	using	use	VERB
easat-848	25	8	thin	thin	ADJ
easat-848	25	9	multilayer	multilayer	ADJ
easat-848	25	10	shells	shell	NOUN
easat-848	25	11	to	to	PART
easat-848	25	12	repair	repair	VERB
easat-848	25	13	damaged	damage	VERB
easat-848	25	14	shell	shell	NOUN
easat-848	25	15	roofs	roof	NOUN
easat-848	25	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	26	1	these	these	DET
easat-848	26	2	studies	study	NOUN
easat-848	26	3	have	have	AUX
easat-848	26	4	focused	focus	VERB
easat-848	26	5	on	on	ADP
easat-848	26	6	various	various	ADJ
easat-848	26	7	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-848	26	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	26	9	such	such	ADJ
easat-848	26	10	as	as	ADP
easat-848	26	11	investigating	investigate	VERB
easat-848	26	12	the	the	DET
easat-848	26	13	formation	formation	NOUN
easat-848	26	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	26	15	development	development	NOUN
easat-848	26	16	of	of	ADP
easat-848	26	17	cracks	crack	NOUN
easat-848	26	18	in	in	ADP
easat-848	26	19	the	the	DET
easat-848	26	20	shell	shell	NOUN
easat-848	26	21	through	through	ADP
easat-848	26	22	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-848	26	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	26	24	simulation	simulation	NOUN
easat-848	26	25	methods	method	NOUN
easat-848	26	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	27	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-848	27	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	27	3	studies	study	NOUN
easat-848	27	4	have	have	AUX
easat-848	27	5	been	be	AUX
easat-848	27	6	carried	carry	VERB
easat-848	27	7	out	out	ADP
easat-848	27	8	to	to	PART
easat-848	27	9	establish	establish	VERB
easat-848	27	10	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-848	27	11	between	between	ADP
easat-848	27	12	load	load	NOUN
easat-848	27	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	27	14	vertical	vertical	ADJ
easat-848	27	15	displacement	displacement	NOUN
easat-848	27	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	27	17	vd	vd	NOUN
easat-848	27	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	27	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	27	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	27	21	stress	stress	NOUN
easat-848	27	22	when	when	SCONJ
easat-848	27	23	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
easat-848	27	24	the	the	DET
easat-848	27	25	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-848	27	26	of	of	ADP
easat-848	27	27	the	the	DET
easat-848	27	28	sf	sf	PROPN
easat-848	27	29	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	27	30	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	27	31	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	27	32	sfcl	sfcl	PROPN
easat-848	27	33	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	27	34	in	in	ADP
easat-848	27	35	the	the	DET
easat-848	27	36	compressible	compressible	ADJ
easat-848	27	37	shell	shell	NOUN
easat-848	27	38	[	[	X
easat-848	27	39	3	3	NUM
easat-848	27	40	-	-	SYM
easat-848	27	41	5	5	NUM
easat-848	27	42	]	]	PUNCT
easat-848	27	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	28	1	157	157	NUM
easat-848	28	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-848	28	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-848	28	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-848	28	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	28	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-848	28	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-848	28	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	28	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-848	28	10	-	-	SYM
easat-848	28	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-848	28	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-848	28	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	29	1	8	8	NUM
easat-848	29	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	29	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-848	29	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-848	30	1	3	3	NUM
easat-848	30	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	30	3	156	156	NUM
easat-848	30	4	-	-	SYM
easat-848	30	5	180	180	NUM
easat-848	30	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	30	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	30	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-848	30	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	30	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	NUM
easat-848	30	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-848	30	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	30	13	by	by	ADP
easat-848	30	14	the	the	DET
easat-848	30	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-848	30	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-848	30	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-848	30	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-848	30	19	gate	gate	VERB
easat-848	30	20	numerous	numerous	ADJ
easat-848	30	21	studies	study	NOUN
easat-848	30	22	have	have	AUX
easat-848	30	23	been	be	AUX
easat-848	30	24	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-848	30	25	on	on	ADP
easat-848	30	26	sfrcbs	sfrcbs	PROPN
easat-848	30	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	31	1	these	these	DET
easat-848	31	2	studies	study	NOUN
easat-848	31	3	have	have	AUX
easat-848	31	4	focused	focus	VERB
easat-848	31	5	on	on	ADP
easat-848	31	6	investigating	investigate	VERB
easat-848	31	7	the	the	DET
easat-848	31	8	cracking	cracking	NOUN
easat-848	31	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	31	10	stress	stress	NOUN
easat-848	31	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	31	12	strain	strain	NOUN
easat-848	31	13	states	state	NOUN
easat-848	31	14	of	of	ADP
easat-848	31	15	rcb	rcb	NOUN
easat-848	31	16	by	by	ADP
easat-848	31	17	modifying	modify	VERB
easat-848	31	18	the	the	DET
easat-848	31	19	sf	sf	PROPN
easat-848	31	20	content	content	NOUN
easat-848	31	21	in	in	ADP
easat-848	31	22	the	the	DET
easat-848	31	23	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	31	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	32	1	for	for	ADP
easat-848	32	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-848	32	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	32	4	different	different	ADJ
easat-848	32	5	sf	sf	ADJ
easat-848	32	6	contents	content	NOUN
easat-848	32	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	32	8	such	such	ADJ
easat-848	32	9	as	as	ADP
easat-848	32	10	µ=0	µ=0	NOUN
easat-848	32	11	%	%	NOUN
easat-848	32	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	32	13	µ=2	µ=2	NUM
easat-848	32	14	%	%	NOUN
easat-848	32	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	32	16	µ=4	µ=4	PROPN
easat-848	32	17	%	%	NOUN
easat-848	32	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	32	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	32	20	so	so	ADV
easat-848	32	21	on	on	ADV
easat-848	32	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	32	23	have	have	AUX
easat-848	32	24	been	be	AUX
easat-848	32	25	examined	examine	VERB
easat-848	32	26	in	in	ADP
easat-848	32	27	these	these	DET
easat-848	32	28	studies	study	NOUN
easat-848	32	29	[	[	X
easat-848	32	30	6	6	NUM
easat-848	32	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	32	32	7	7	NUM
easat-848	32	33	]	]	PUNCT
easat-848	32	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	33	1	several	several	ADJ
easat-848	33	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
easat-848	33	3	have	have	AUX
easat-848	33	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-848	33	5	studies	study	NOUN
easat-848	33	6	on	on	ADP
easat-848	33	7	delaminated	delaminate	VERB
easat-848	33	8	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-848	33	9	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	33	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	33	11	focusing	focus	VERB
easat-848	33	12	on	on	ADP
easat-848	33	13	various	various	ADJ
easat-848	33	14	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-848	33	15	such	such	ADJ
easat-848	33	16	as	as	ADP
easat-848	33	17	bending	bend	VERB
easat-848	33	18	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-848	33	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	33	20	crack	crack	VERB
easat-848	33	21	propagation	propagation	NOUN
easat-848	33	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	33	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	33	24	bending	bend	VERB
easat-848	33	25	of	of	ADP
easat-848	33	26	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-848	33	27	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	33	28	[	[	X
easat-848	33	29	8	8	NUM
easat-848	33	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	33	31	9	9	NUM
easat-848	33	32	]	]	PUNCT
easat-848	33	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	34	1	2	2	X
easat-848	34	2	.	.	X
easat-848	34	3	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-848	34	4	review	review	PROPN
easat-848	34	5	iskhakov	iskhakov	PROPN
easat-848	34	6	studied	study	VERB
easat-848	34	7	multilayer	multilayer	ADJ
easat-848	34	8	rcbs	rcbs	PROPN
easat-848	34	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	35	1	hsc	hsc	PROPN
easat-848	35	2	was	be	AUX
easat-848	35	3	used	use	VERB
easat-848	35	4	in	in	ADP
easat-848	35	5	compression	compression	NOUN
easat-848	35	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	35	7	nsc	nsc	PROPN
easat-848	35	8	in	in	ADP
easat-848	35	9	tensile	tensile	NOUN
easat-848	35	10	[	[	X
easat-848	35	11	10	10	NUM
easat-848	35	12	]	]	PUNCT
easat-848	35	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	36	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	36	2	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-848	36	3	discussed	discuss	VERB
easat-848	36	4	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	36	5	kinds	kind	NOUN
easat-848	36	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	36	7	their	their	PRON
easat-848	36	8	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
easat-848	36	9	in	in	ADP
easat-848	36	10	assigning	assign	VERB
easat-848	36	11	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	36	12	levels	level	NOUN
easat-848	36	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	37	1	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
easat-848	37	2	between	between	ADP
easat-848	37	3	the	the	DET
easat-848	37	4	hsc	hsc	PROPN
easat-848	37	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	37	6	nsc	nsc	PROPN
easat-848	37	7	layers	layer	NOUN
easat-848	37	8	is	be	AUX
easat-848	37	9	established	establish	VERB
easat-848	37	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	38	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	38	2	assumption	assumption	NOUN
easat-848	38	3	was	be	AUX
easat-848	38	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-848	38	5	shear	shear	NOUN
easat-848	38	6	deformations	deformation	NOUN
easat-848	38	7	at	at	ADP
easat-848	38	8	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	38	9	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
easat-848	38	10	in	in	ADP
easat-848	38	11	a	a	DET
easat-848	38	12	section	section	NOUN
easat-848	38	13	were	be	AUX
easat-848	38	14	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
easat-848	38	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	38	16	especially	especially	ADV
easat-848	38	17	in	in	ADP
easat-848	38	18	the	the	DET
easat-848	38	19	compression	compression	NOUN
easat-848	38	20	zone	zone	NOUN
easat-848	38	21	with	with	ADP
easat-848	38	22	the	the	DET
easat-848	38	23	highest	high	ADJ
easat-848	38	24	depth	depth	NOUN
easat-848	38	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	39	1	this	this	PRON
easat-848	39	2	describes	describe	VERB
easat-848	39	3	double	double	ADJ
easat-848	39	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	39	5	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	39	6	rcb	rcb	PROPN
easat-848	39	7	applications	application	NOUN
easat-848	39	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	39	9	static	static	ADJ
easat-848	39	10	systems	system	NOUN
easat-848	39	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	39	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	39	13	charging	charge	VERB
easat-848	39	14	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
easat-848	39	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	40	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	40	2	main	main	ADJ
easat-848	40	3	downside	downside	NOUN
easat-848	40	4	of	of	ADP
easat-848	40	5	hscs	hsc	NOUN
easat-848	40	6	is	be	AUX
easat-848	40	7	their	their	PRON
easat-848	40	8	low	low	ADJ
easat-848	40	9	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
easat-848	40	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	41	1	this	this	PRON
easat-848	41	2	is	be	AUX
easat-848	41	3	addressed	address	VERB
easat-848	41	4	by	by	ADP
easat-848	41	5	adding	add	VERB
easat-848	41	6	fibres	fibre	NOUN
easat-848	41	7	to	to	ADP
easat-848	41	8	the	the	DET
easat-848	41	9	hsc	hsc	NOUN
easat-848	41	10	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	41	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	42	1	fibre	fibre	NOUN
easat-848	42	2	volume	volume	NOUN
easat-848	42	3	ratios	ratio	NOUN
easat-848	42	4	affected	affect	VERB
easat-848	42	5	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-848	42	6	ductility	ductility	NOUN
easat-848	42	7	in	in	ADP
easat-848	42	8	the	the	DET
easat-848	42	9	research	research	NOUN
easat-848	42	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	43	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	43	2	top	top	ADJ
easat-848	43	3	limit	limit	NOUN
easat-848	43	4	of	of	ADP
easat-848	43	5	the	the	DET
easat-848	43	6	needed	need	VERB
easat-848	43	7	fibre	fibre	NOUN
easat-848	43	8	volume	volume	NOUN
easat-848	43	9	ratio	ratio	NOUN
easat-848	43	10	was	be	AUX
easat-848	43	11	determined	determine	VERB
easat-848	43	12	using	use	VERB
easat-848	43	13	the	the	DET
easat-848	43	14	equation	equation	NOUN
easat-848	43	15	of	of	ADP
easat-848	43	16	compatibility	compatibility	NOUN
easat-848	43	17	between	between	ADP
easat-848	43	18	transverse	transverse	NOUN
easat-848	43	19	tensile	tensile	NOUN
easat-848	43	20	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	43	21	deformations	deformation	NOUN
easat-848	43	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	43	23	fibre	fibre	NOUN
easat-848	43	24	deformations	deformation	NOUN
easat-848	43	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	44	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	44	2	present	present	ADJ
easat-848	44	3	research	research	NOUN
easat-848	44	4	sought	seek	VERB
easat-848	44	5	to	to	PART
easat-848	44	6	determine	determine	VERB
easat-848	44	7	the	the	DET
easat-848	44	8	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	44	9	section	section	NOUN
easat-848	44	10	's	's	PART
easat-848	44	11	ideal	ideal	ADJ
easat-848	44	12	fibre	fibre	NOUN
easat-848	44	13	composition	composition	NOUN
easat-848	44	14	for	for	ADP
easat-848	44	15	highest	high	ADJ
easat-848	44	16	poisson	poisson	ADJ
easat-848	44	17	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-848	44	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	44	19	ductility	ductility	NOUN
easat-848	44	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	45	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	45	2	fibre	fibre	NOUN
easat-848	45	3	weight	weight	NOUN
easat-848	45	4	ratio	ratio	NOUN
easat-848	45	5	was	be	AUX
easat-848	45	6	employed	employ	VERB
easat-848	45	7	in	in	ADP
easat-848	45	8	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	45	9	mixes	mix	NOUN
easat-848	45	10	to	to	ADP
easat-848	45	11	better	well	ADJ
easat-848	45	12	measure	measure	VERB
easat-848	45	13	fibre	fibre	NOUN
easat-848	45	14	content	content	NOUN
easat-848	45	15	than	than	ADP
easat-848	45	16	the	the	DET
easat-848	45	17	fibre	fibre	NOUN
easat-848	45	18	volume	volume	NOUN
easat-848	45	19	ratio	ratio	NOUN
easat-848	45	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	46	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	46	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-848	46	3	from	from	ADP
easat-848	46	4	this	this	DET
easat-848	46	5	work	work	NOUN
easat-848	46	6	provide	provide	VERB
easat-848	46	7	the	the	DET
easat-848	46	8	foundation	foundation	NOUN
easat-848	46	9	for	for	ADP
easat-848	46	10	two	two	NUM
easat-848	46	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	46	12	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	46	13	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	46	14	construction	construction	NOUN
easat-848	46	15	regulations	regulation	NOUN
easat-848	46	16	[	[	X
easat-848	46	17	11	11	NUM
easat-848	46	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	46	19	12	12	NUM
easat-848	46	20	]	]	PUNCT
easat-848	46	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	47	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	47	2	experiment	experiment	NOUN
easat-848	47	3	employed	employ	VERB
easat-848	47	4	two	two	NUM
easat-848	47	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	47	6	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	47	7	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	47	8	with	with	ADP
easat-848	47	9	high	high	ADJ
easat-848	47	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	47	11	strength	strength	NOUN
easat-848	47	12	sfrc	sfrc	NOUN
easat-848	47	13	in	in	ADP
easat-848	47	14	compression	compression	NOUN
easat-848	47	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	47	16	normal	normal	ADJ
easat-848	47	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	47	18	strength	strength	NOUN
easat-848	47	19	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	47	20	in	in	ADP
easat-848	47	21	tensile	tensile	NOUN
easat-848	47	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	47	23	calculating	calculate	VERB
easat-848	47	24	sf	sf	ADJ
easat-848	47	25	concentration	concentration	NOUN
easat-848	47	26	for	for	ADP
easat-848	47	27	two	two	NUM
easat-848	47	28	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	47	29	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	47	30	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	47	31	was	be	AUX
easat-848	47	32	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-848	47	33	to	to	ADP
easat-848	47	34	determining	determine	VERB
easat-848	47	35	rc	rc	PROPN
easat-848	47	36	element	element	NOUN
easat-848	47	37	ductility	ductility	NOUN
easat-848	47	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	48	1	full	full	ADJ
easat-848	48	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	48	3	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-848	48	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	48	5	two	two	NUM
easat-848	48	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	48	7	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	48	8	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	48	9	testing	testing	NOUN
easat-848	48	10	was	be	AUX
easat-848	48	11	the	the	DET
easat-848	48	12	main	main	ADJ
easat-848	48	13	research	research	NOUN
easat-848	48	14	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
easat-848	48	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	49	1	this	this	DET
easat-848	49	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-848	49	3	showed	show	VERB
easat-848	49	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-848	49	5	the	the	DET
easat-848	49	6	two	two	NUM
easat-848	49	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	49	8	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	49	9	bending	bend	VERB
easat-848	49	10	element	element	NOUN
easat-848	49	11	worked	work	VERB
easat-848	49	12	well	well	ADV
easat-848	49	13	during	during	ADP
easat-848	49	14	the	the	DET
easat-848	49	15	whole	whole	ADJ
easat-848	49	16	loading	loading	NOUN
easat-848	49	17	process	process	NOUN
easat-848	49	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	49	19	even	even	ADV
easat-848	49	20	when	when	SCONJ
easat-848	49	21	it	it	PRON
easat-848	49	22	failed	fail	VERB
easat-848	49	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	50	1	it	it	PRON
easat-848	50	2	also	also	ADV
easat-848	50	3	looked	look	VERB
easat-848	50	4	at	at	ADP
easat-848	50	5	tlb	tlb	NOUN
easat-848	50	6	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	50	7	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	50	8	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-848	50	9	data	datum	NOUN
easat-848	50	10	in	in	ADP
easat-848	50	11	an	an	DET
easat-848	50	12	experiment	experiment	NOUN
easat-848	50	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	51	1	after	after	SCONJ
easat-848	51	2	the	the	DET
easat-848	51	3	nsc	nsc	PROPN
easat-848	51	4	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	51	5	solidified	solidify	VERB
easat-848	51	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	51	7	the	the	DET
easat-848	51	8	sfhsc	sfhsc	NOUN
easat-848	51	9	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	51	10	was	be	AUX
easat-848	51	11	cast	cast	VERB
easat-848	51	12	to	to	PART
easat-848	51	13	test	test	VERB
easat-848	51	14	an	an	DET
easat-848	51	15	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-848	51	16	casting	casting	NOUN
easat-848	51	17	procedure	procedure	NOUN
easat-848	51	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	51	19	which	which	PRON
easat-848	51	20	is	be	AUX
easat-848	51	21	more	more	ADV
easat-848	51	22	practicable	practicable	ADJ
easat-848	51	23	for	for	ADP
easat-848	51	24	realworld	realworld	PROPN
easat-848	51	25	tlb	tlb	PROPN
easat-848	51	26	manufacture	manufacture	NOUN
easat-848	51	27	[	[	X
easat-848	51	28	13	13	NUM
easat-848	51	29	]	]	PUNCT
easat-848	51	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	52	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	52	2	authors	author	NOUN
easat-848	52	3	performed	perform	VERB
easat-848	52	4	tests	test	NOUN
easat-848	52	5	on	on	ADP
easat-848	52	6	models	model	NOUN
easat-848	52	7	of	of	ADP
easat-848	52	8	static	static	ADJ
easat-848	52	9	two	two	NUM
easat-848	52	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	52	11	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	52	12	full	full	ADJ
easat-848	52	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	52	14	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-848	52	15	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	52	16	[	[	X
easat-848	52	17	14	14	NUM
easat-848	52	18	]	]	PUNCT
easat-848	52	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	53	1	these	these	DET
easat-848	53	2	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	53	3	were	be	AUX
easat-848	53	4	constructed	construct	VERB
easat-848	53	5	using	use	VERB
easat-848	53	6	high	high	ADJ
easat-848	53	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	53	8	strength	strength	NOUN
easat-848	53	9	sfrc	sfrc	NOUN
easat-848	53	10	in	in	ADP
easat-848	53	11	the	the	DET
easat-848	53	12	compression	compression	NOUN
easat-848	53	13	zone	zone	NOUN
easat-848	53	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	53	15	normal	normal	ADJ
easat-848	53	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	53	17	resistance	resistance	NOUN
easat-848	53	18	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	53	19	in	in	ADP
easat-848	53	20	the	the	DET
easat-848	53	21	tensile	tensile	NOUN
easat-848	53	22	zone	zone	NOUN
easat-848	53	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	54	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	54	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-848	54	3	represented	represent	VERB
easat-848	54	4	the	the	DET
easat-848	54	5	next	next	ADJ
easat-848	54	6	phase	phase	NOUN
easat-848	54	7	of	of	ADP
easat-848	54	8	these	these	DET
easat-848	54	9	investigations	investigation	NOUN
easat-848	54	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	54	11	which	which	PRON
easat-848	54	12	aimed	aim	VERB
easat-848	54	13	to	to	PART
easat-848	54	14	test	test	VERB
easat-848	54	15	a	a	DET
easat-848	54	16	continuous	continuous	ADJ
easat-848	54	17	two	two	NUM
easat-848	54	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	54	19	span	span	NOUN
easat-848	54	20	tlb	tlb	NOUN
easat-848	54	21	with	with	ADP
easat-848	54	22	an	an	DET
easat-848	54	23	optimal	optimal	ADJ
easat-848	54	24	sf	sf	NOUN
easat-848	54	25	ratio	ratio	NOUN
easat-848	54	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	54	27	similar	similar	ADJ
easat-848	54	28	to	to	ADP
easat-848	54	29	the	the	DET
easat-848	54	30	previous	previous	ADJ
easat-848	54	31	phases	phase	NOUN
easat-848	54	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	55	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	55	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-848	55	3	’s	’s	PART
easat-848	55	4	goal	goal	NOUN
easat-848	55	5	was	be	AUX
easat-848	55	6	to	to	PART
easat-848	55	7	look	look	VERB
easat-848	55	8	at	at	ADP
easat-848	55	9	how	how	SCONJ
easat-848	55	10	the	the	DET
easat-848	55	11	ctlb	ctlb	NOUN
easat-848	55	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	55	13	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	55	14	t	t	NOUN
easat-848	55	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	55	16	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	55	17	with	with	ADP
easat-848	55	18	lateral	lateral	ADJ
easat-848	55	19	bracing	bracing	NOUN
easat-848	55	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	55	21	behaved	behave	VERB
easat-848	55	22	in	in	ADP
easat-848	55	23	the	the	DET
easat-848	55	24	span	span	NOUN
easat-848	55	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	55	26	above	above	ADP
easat-848	55	27	the	the	DET
easat-848	55	28	middle	middle	ADJ
easat-848	55	29	support	support	NOUN
easat-848	55	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	55	31	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-848	55	32	how	how	SCONJ
easat-848	55	33	it	it	PRON
easat-848	55	34	responded	respond	VERB
easat-848	55	35	to	to	ADP
easat-848	55	36	both	both	CCONJ
easat-848	55	37	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-848	55	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	55	39	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-848	55	40	bending	bend	VERB
easat-848	55	41	moments	moment	NOUN
easat-848	55	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	56	1	this	this	DET
easat-848	56	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-848	56	3	was	be	AUX
easat-848	56	4	part	part	NOUN
easat-848	56	5	of	of	ADP
easat-848	56	6	a	a	DET
easat-848	56	7	series	series	NOUN
easat-848	56	8	of	of	ADP
easat-848	56	9	investigations	investigation	NOUN
easat-848	56	10	on	on	ADP
easat-848	56	11	two	two	NUM
easat-848	56	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	56	13	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	56	14	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	56	15	[	[	X
easat-848	56	16	15	15	NUM
easat-848	56	17	]	]	PUNCT
easat-848	56	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	57	1	in	in	ADP
easat-848	57	2	this	this	DET
easat-848	57	3	series	series	NOUN
easat-848	57	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	57	5	a	a	DET
easat-848	57	6	two	two	NUM
easat-848	57	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	57	8	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	57	9	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	57	10	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-848	57	11	was	be	AUX
easat-848	57	12	designed	design	VERB
easat-848	57	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	57	14	sfhsc	sfhsc	NOUN
easat-848	57	15	was	be	AUX
easat-848	57	16	tested	test	VERB
easat-848	57	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	57	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	57	19	materials	material	NOUN
easat-848	57	20	for	for	ADP
easat-848	57	21	simple	simple	ADJ
easat-848	57	22	supported	support	VERB
easat-848	57	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	57	24	continuous	continuous	ADJ
easat-848	57	25	two	two	NUM
easat-848	57	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	57	27	span	span	NOUN
easat-848	57	28	two	two	NUM
easat-848	57	29	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	57	30	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	57	31	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	57	32	were	be	AUX
easat-848	57	33	tested	test	VERB
easat-848	57	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	58	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	58	2	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-848	58	3	of	of	ADP
easat-848	58	4	the	the	DET
easat-848	58	5	current	current	ADJ
easat-848	58	6	research	research	NOUN
easat-848	58	7	was	be	AUX
easat-848	58	8	testing	test	VERB
easat-848	58	9	prestressed	prestresse	VERB
easat-848	58	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	58	11	full	full	ADJ
easat-848	58	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	58	13	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-848	58	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	58	15	simple	simple	ADJ
easat-848	58	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	58	17	supported	support	VERB
easat-848	58	18	two	two	NUM
easat-848	58	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	58	20	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	58	21	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	58	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	59	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	59	2	objective	objective	NOUN
easat-848	59	3	of	of	ADP
easat-848	59	4	this	this	DET
easat-848	59	5	study	study	NOUN
easat-848	59	6	was	be	AUX
easat-848	59	7	to	to	PART
easat-848	59	8	examine	examine	VERB
easat-848	59	9	the	the	DET
easat-848	59	10	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-848	59	11	of	of	ADP
easat-848	59	12	ptlbs	ptlb	NOUN
easat-848	59	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	59	14	prestressed	prestressed	ADJ
easat-848	59	15	thin	thin	ADJ
easat-848	59	16	laminated	laminate	VERB
easat-848	59	17	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	59	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	59	19	under	under	ADP
easat-848	59	20	four	four	NUM
easat-848	59	21	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	59	22	point	point	NOUN
easat-848	59	23	bending	bend	VERB
easat-848	59	24	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-848	59	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	59	26	to	to	PART
easat-848	59	27	compare	compare	VERB
easat-848	59	28	it	it	PRON
easat-848	59	29	to	to	ADP
easat-848	59	30	the	the	DET
easat-848	59	31	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-848	59	32	of	of	ADP
easat-848	59	33	non	non	ADJ
easat-848	59	34	-	-	ADJ
easat-848	59	35	prestressed	prestressed	ADJ
easat-848	59	36	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	59	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	60	1	no	no	DET
easat-848	60	2	debonding	debonding	NOUN
easat-848	60	3	has	have	AUX
easat-848	60	4	been	be	AUX
easat-848	60	5	observed	observe	VERB
easat-848	60	6	between	between	ADP
easat-848	60	7	the	the	DET
easat-848	60	8	sfhsc	sfhsc	ADJ
easat-848	60	9	layers	layer	NOUN
easat-848	60	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	60	11	the	the	DET
easat-848	60	12	normal	normal	ADJ
easat-848	60	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	60	14	strength	strength	NOUN
easat-848	60	15	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	60	16	in	in	ADP
easat-848	60	17	the	the	DET
easat-848	60	18	tested	test	VERB
easat-848	60	19	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	60	20	up	up	ADP
easat-848	60	21	to	to	ADP
easat-848	60	22	the	the	DET
easat-848	60	23	maximum	maximum	ADJ
easat-848	60	24	limit	limit	NOUN
easat-848	60	25	state	state	NOUN
easat-848	60	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	61	1	this	this	PRON
easat-848	61	2	indicated	indicate	VERB
easat-848	61	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-848	61	4	there	there	PRON
easat-848	61	5	was	be	VERB
easat-848	61	6	a	a	DET
easat-848	61	7	proper	proper	ADJ
easat-848	61	8	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-848	61	9	between	between	ADP
easat-848	61	10	the	the	DET
easat-848	61	11	layers	layer	NOUN
easat-848	61	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	62	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	62	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-848	62	3	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-848	62	4	from	from	ADP
easat-848	62	5	this	this	DET
easat-848	62	6	study	study	NOUN
easat-848	62	7	suggest	suggest	VERB
easat-848	62	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-848	62	9	further	further	ADJ
easat-848	62	10	investigation	investigation	NOUN
easat-848	62	11	of	of	ADP
easat-848	62	12	ptlb	ptlb	NOUN
easat-848	62	13	is	be	AUX
easat-848	62	14	recommended	recommend	VERB
easat-848	62	15	for	for	ADP
easat-848	62	16	full	full	ADJ
easat-848	62	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	62	18	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-848	62	19	rc	rc	NOUN
easat-848	62	20	elements	element	NOUN
easat-848	62	21	with	with	ADP
easat-848	62	22	longer	long	ADJ
easat-848	62	23	spans	span	NOUN
easat-848	62	24	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	62	25	9	9	NUM
easat-848	62	26	-12	-12	NOUN
easat-848	62	27	m	m	NOUN
easat-848	62	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	62	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	63	1	this	this	DET
easat-848	63	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-848	63	3	also	also	ADV
easat-848	63	4	highlighted	highlight	VERB
easat-848	63	5	the	the	DET
easat-848	63	6	potential	potential	ADJ
easat-848	63	7	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-848	63	8	application	application	NOUN
easat-848	63	9	of	of	ADP
easat-848	63	10	ptlb	ptlb	NOUN
easat-848	63	11	as	as	ADP
easat-848	63	12	an	an	DET
easat-848	63	13	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-848	63	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	63	15	costeffective	costeffective	ADJ
easat-848	63	16	bending	bending	NOUN
easat-848	63	17	solution	solution	NOUN
easat-848	63	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	64	1	in	in	ADP
easat-848	64	2	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-848	64	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-848	64	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	64	5	the	the	DET
easat-848	64	6	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-848	64	7	of	of	ADP
easat-848	64	8	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	64	9	rigidity	rigidity	NOUN
easat-848	64	10	is	be	AUX
easat-848	64	11	important	important	ADJ
easat-848	64	12	since	since	SCONJ
easat-848	64	13	it	it	PRON
easat-848	64	14	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-848	64	15	how	how	SCONJ
easat-848	64	16	well	well	ADV
easat-848	64	17	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	64	18	members	member	NOUN
easat-848	64	19	can	can	AUX
easat-848	64	20	tolerate	tolerate	VERB
easat-848	64	21	bending	bend	VERB
easat-848	64	22	brought	bring	VERB
easat-848	64	23	on	on	ADP
easat-848	64	24	by	by	ADP
easat-848	64	25	workloads	workload	NOUN
easat-848	64	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	65	1	in	in	ADP
easat-848	65	2	the	the	DET
easat-848	65	3	investigation	investigation	NOUN
easat-848	65	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	65	5	the	the	DET
easat-848	65	6	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-848	65	7	of	of	ADP
easat-848	65	8	the	the	DET
easat-848	65	9	graded	grade	VERB
easat-848	65	10	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	65	11	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	65	12	was	be	AUX
easat-848	65	13	continually	continually	ADV
easat-848	65	14	examined	examine	VERB
easat-848	65	15	[	[	PUNCT
easat-848	65	16	16	16	NUM
easat-848	65	17	]	]	PUNCT
easat-848	65	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	66	1	a	a	DET
easat-848	66	2	graded	grade	VERB
easat-848	66	3	rcb	rcb	PROPN
easat-848	66	4	's	's	PART
easat-848	66	5	bending	bend	VERB
easat-848	66	6	moment	moment	NOUN
easat-848	66	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	66	8	curvature	curvature	NOUN
easat-848	66	9	connection	connection	NOUN
easat-848	66	10	was	be	AUX
easat-848	66	11	examined	examine	VERB
easat-848	66	12	via	via	ADP
easat-848	66	13	numerical	numerical	ADJ
easat-848	66	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-848	66	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	67	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	67	2	nonlinear	nonlinear	PROPN
easat-848	67	3	simulation	simulation	PROPN
easat-848	67	4	program	program	PROPN
easat-848	67	5	strand7	strand7	PROPN
easat-848	67	6	was	be	AUX
easat-848	67	7	used	use	VERB
easat-848	67	8	to	to	PART
easat-848	67	9	study	study	VERB
easat-848	67	10	a	a	DET
easat-848	67	11	single	single	ADJ
easat-848	67	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	67	13	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-848	67	14	graded	grade	VERB
easat-848	67	15	rcb	rcb	NOUN
easat-848	67	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	68	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	68	2	eurocode	eurocode	NOUN
easat-848	68	3	will	will	AUX
easat-848	68	4	be	be	AUX
easat-848	68	5	used	use	VERB
easat-848	68	6	as	as	ADP
easat-848	68	7	a	a	DET
easat-848	68	8	basis	basis	NOUN
easat-848	68	9	for	for	ADP
easat-848	68	10	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
easat-848	68	11	the	the	DET
easat-848	68	12	research	research	NOUN
easat-848	68	13	results	result	NOUN
easat-848	68	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	69	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	69	2	graded	grade	VERB
easat-848	69	3	rcb	rcb	PROPN
easat-848	69	4	should	should	AUX
easat-848	69	5	have	have	VERB
easat-848	69	6	a	a	DET
easat-848	69	7	constant	constant	ADJ
easat-848	69	8	curvature	curvature	NOUN
easat-848	69	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	69	10	bending	bend	VERB
easat-848	69	11	moment	moment	NOUN
easat-848	69	12	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-848	69	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	70	1	utilizing	utilize	VERB
easat-848	70	2	graded	grade	VERB
easat-848	70	3	rcbs	rcbs	PROPN
easat-848	70	4	as	as	SCONJ
easat-848	70	5	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-848	70	6	components	component	NOUN
easat-848	70	7	for	for	ADP
easat-848	70	8	cutting	cut	VERB
easat-848	70	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	70	10	edge	edge	NOUN
easat-848	70	11	applications	application	NOUN
easat-848	70	12	was	be	AUX
easat-848	70	13	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-848	70	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	71	1	158	158	NUM
easat-848	71	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-848	71	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-848	71	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-848	71	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	71	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-848	71	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-848	71	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	71	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-848	71	10	-	-	SYM
easat-848	71	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-848	71	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-848	71	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	71	14	8	8	NUM
easat-848	71	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	71	16	no	no	INTJ
easat-848	71	17	.	.	NOUN
easat-848	72	1	3	3	NUM
easat-848	72	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	72	3	156	156	NUM
easat-848	72	4	-	-	SYM
easat-848	72	5	180	180	NUM
easat-848	72	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	72	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	72	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-848	72	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	72	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	NUM
easat-848	72	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-848	72	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	72	13	by	by	ADP
easat-848	72	14	the	the	DET
easat-848	72	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-848	72	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-848	72	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-848	72	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-848	72	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-848	72	20	it	it	PRON
easat-848	72	21	was	be	AUX
easat-848	72	22	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-848	72	23	to	to	PART
easat-848	72	24	do	do	VERB
easat-848	72	25	numerical	numerical	ADJ
easat-848	72	26	studies	study	NOUN
easat-848	72	27	of	of	ADP
easat-848	72	28	the	the	DET
easat-848	72	29	stress	stress	NOUN
easat-848	72	30	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	72	31	strain	strain	NOUN
easat-848	72	32	states	state	NOUN
easat-848	72	33	of	of	ADP
easat-848	72	34	these	these	DET
easat-848	72	35	structures	structure	NOUN
easat-848	72	36	under	under	ADP
easat-848	72	37	various	various	ADJ
easat-848	72	38	loading	loading	NOUN
easat-848	72	39	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
easat-848	72	40	in	in	ADP
easat-848	72	41	order	order	NOUN
easat-848	72	42	to	to	PART
easat-848	72	43	build	build	VERB
easat-848	72	44	multilayer	multilayer	ADJ
easat-848	72	45	structures	structure	NOUN
easat-848	72	46	out	out	ADP
easat-848	72	47	of	of	ADP
easat-848	72	48	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	72	49	that	that	PRON
easat-848	72	50	had	have	VERB
easat-848	72	51	a	a	DET
easat-848	72	52	wide	wide	ADJ
easat-848	72	53	range	range	NOUN
easat-848	72	54	of	of	ADP
easat-848	72	55	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
easat-848	72	56	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	72	57	physical	physical	ADJ
easat-848	72	58	properties	property	NOUN
easat-848	72	59	[	[	X
easat-848	72	60	17	17	NUM
easat-848	72	61	]	]	PUNCT
easat-848	72	62	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	73	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	73	2	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-848	73	3	of	of	ADP
easat-848	73	4	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	73	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	73	6	cross	cross	ADJ
easat-848	73	7	-	-	ADJ
easat-848	73	8	sectional	sectional	ADJ
easat-848	73	9	materials	material	NOUN
easat-848	73	10	on	on	ADP
easat-848	73	11	the	the	DET
easat-848	73	12	stress	stress	NOUN
easat-848	73	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	73	14	strain	strain	NOUN
easat-848	73	15	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-848	73	16	of	of	ADP
easat-848	73	17	a	a	DET
easat-848	73	18	three	three	NUM
easat-848	73	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	73	20	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	73	21	rc	rc	PROPN
easat-848	73	22	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-848	73	23	was	be	AUX
easat-848	73	24	investigated	investigate	VERB
easat-848	73	25	in	in	ADP
easat-848	73	26	this	this	DET
easat-848	73	27	research	research	NOUN
easat-848	73	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	74	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	74	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-848	74	3	on	on	ADP
easat-848	74	4	three	three	NUM
easat-848	74	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	74	6	layered	layer	VERB
easat-848	74	7	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	74	8	investigated	investigate	VERB
easat-848	74	9	the	the	DET
easat-848	74	10	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-848	74	11	of	of	ADP
easat-848	74	12	geometrical	geometrical	ADJ
easat-848	74	13	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-848	74	14	of	of	ADP
easat-848	74	15	the	the	DET
easat-848	74	16	cross	cross	NOUN
easat-848	74	17	-	-	NOUN
easat-848	74	18	section	section	NOUN
easat-848	74	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	74	20	as	as	ADV
easat-848	74	21	well	well	ADV
easat-848	74	22	as	as	ADP
easat-848	74	23	the	the	DET
easat-848	74	24	strength	strength	NOUN
easat-848	74	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	74	26	deformability	deformability	NOUN
easat-848	74	27	of	of	ADP
easat-848	74	28	the	the	DET
easat-848	74	29	materials	material	NOUN
easat-848	74	30	used	use	VERB
easat-848	74	31	in	in	ADP
easat-848	74	32	the	the	DET
easat-848	74	33	stress	stress	NOUN
easat-848	74	34	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	74	35	strain	strain	NOUN
easat-848	74	36	state	state	NOUN
easat-848	74	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	74	38	finite	finite	ADJ
easat-848	74	39	element	element	NOUN
easat-848	74	40	method	method	NOUN
easat-848	74	41	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	74	42	fem	fem	NOUN
easat-848	74	43	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	74	44	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-848	74	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	75	1	this	this	DET
easat-848	75	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-848	75	3	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-848	75	4	focused	focus	VERB
easat-848	75	5	on	on	ADP
easat-848	75	6	the	the	DET
easat-848	75	7	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-848	75	8	of	of	ADP
easat-848	75	9	these	these	DET
easat-848	75	10	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-848	75	11	on	on	ADP
easat-848	75	12	the	the	DET
easat-848	75	13	three	three	NUM
easat-848	75	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	75	15	layered	layered	ADJ
easat-848	75	16	rcbs	rcbs	NOUN
easat-848	75	17	with	with	ADP
easat-848	75	18	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-848	75	19	reinforcement	reinforcement	NOUN
easat-848	75	20	[	[	X
easat-848	75	21	18	18	NUM
easat-848	75	22	]	]	PUNCT
easat-848	75	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	76	1	in	in	ADP
easat-848	76	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-848	76	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	76	4	the	the	DET
easat-848	76	5	study	study	NOUN
easat-848	76	6	examined	examine	VERB
easat-848	76	7	the	the	DET
easat-848	76	8	design	design	NOUN
easat-848	76	9	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-848	76	10	of	of	ADP
easat-848	76	11	rcbs	rcbs	PROPN
easat-848	76	12	that	that	PRON
easat-848	76	13	impacted	impact	VERB
easat-848	76	14	their	their	PRON
easat-848	76	15	bearing	bearing	NOUN
easat-848	76	16	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-848	76	17	[	[	X
easat-848	76	18	19	19	NUM
easat-848	76	19	]	]	PUNCT
easat-848	76	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	77	1	a	a	DET
easat-848	77	2	separate	separate	ADJ
easat-848	77	3	study	study	NOUN
easat-848	77	4	on	on	ADP
easat-848	77	5	multilayer	multilayer	ADJ
easat-848	77	6	rcbs	rcbs	PROPN
easat-848	77	7	has	have	AUX
easat-848	77	8	been	be	AUX
easat-848	77	9	presented	present	VERB
easat-848	77	10	in	in	ADP
easat-848	77	11	references	reference	NOUN
easat-848	77	12	[	[	X
easat-848	77	13	20	20	NUM
easat-848	77	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	77	15	21	21	NUM
easat-848	77	16	]	]	PUNCT
easat-848	77	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	78	1	further	further	ADJ
easat-848	78	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-848	78	3	should	should	AUX
easat-848	78	4	be	be	AUX
easat-848	78	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-848	78	6	on	on	ADP
easat-848	78	7	multilayer	multilayer	ADJ
easat-848	78	8	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	78	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	78	10	with	with	ADP
easat-848	78	11	a	a	DET
easat-848	78	12	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-848	78	13	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-848	78	14	on	on	ADP
easat-848	78	15	three	three	NUM
easat-848	78	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	78	17	layered	layer	VERB
easat-848	78	18	sf	sf	PROPN
easat-848	78	19	rcb	rcb	PROPN
easat-848	78	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	79	1	including	include	VERB
easat-848	79	2	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	79	3	sfl	sfl	NOUN
easat-848	79	4	in	in	ADP
easat-848	79	5	the	the	DET
easat-848	79	6	tensile	tensile	NOUN
easat-848	79	7	zone	zone	NOUN
easat-848	79	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	79	9	compressive	compressive	ADJ
easat-848	79	10	area	area	NOUN
easat-848	79	11	of	of	ADP
easat-848	79	12	the	the	DET
easat-848	79	13	rcb	rcb	PROPN
easat-848	79	14	has	have	VERB
easat-848	79	15	the	the	DET
easat-848	79	16	potential	potential	NOUN
easat-848	79	17	to	to	PART
easat-848	79	18	improve	improve	VERB
easat-848	79	19	their	their	PRON
easat-848	79	20	bearing	bearing	NOUN
easat-848	79	21	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-848	79	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	79	23	minimize	minimize	VERB
easat-848	79	24	cracks	crack	NOUN
easat-848	79	25	in	in	ADP
easat-848	79	26	the	the	DET
easat-848	79	27	bending	bending	NOUN
easat-848	79	28	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	79	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	80	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-848	80	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	80	3	it	it	PRON
easat-848	80	4	is	be	AUX
easat-848	80	5	important	important	ADJ
easat-848	80	6	to	to	PART
easat-848	80	7	explore	explore	VERB
easat-848	80	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	80	9	expand	expand	VERB
easat-848	80	10	upon	upon	SCONJ
easat-848	80	11	the	the	DET
easat-848	80	12	study	study	NOUN
easat-848	80	13	of	of	ADP
easat-848	80	14	these	these	DET
easat-848	80	15	multilayer	multilayer	ADJ
easat-848	80	16	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	80	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	81	1	in	in	ADP
easat-848	81	2	this	this	DET
easat-848	81	3	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-848	81	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	81	5	the	the	DET
easat-848	81	6	authors	author	NOUN
easat-848	81	7	utilized	utilize	VERB
easat-848	81	8	simulations	simulation	NOUN
easat-848	81	9	to	to	PART
easat-848	81	10	examine	examine	VERB
easat-848	81	11	the	the	DET
easat-848	81	12	input	input	NOUN
easat-848	81	13	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-848	81	14	involved	involve	VERB
easat-848	81	15	in	in	ADP
easat-848	81	16	the	the	DET
easat-848	81	17	design	design	NOUN
easat-848	81	18	of	of	ADP
easat-848	81	19	three	three	NUM
easat-848	81	20	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	81	21	layered	layer	VERB
easat-848	81	22	sfrcbs	sfrcbs	NOUN
easat-848	81	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	82	1	these	these	DET
easat-848	82	2	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-848	82	3	had	have	VERB
easat-848	82	4	an	an	DET
easat-848	82	5	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-848	82	6	on	on	ADP
easat-848	82	7	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	82	8	as	as	ADV
easat-848	82	9	well	well	ADV
easat-848	82	10	as	as	ADP
easat-848	82	11	on	on	ADP
easat-848	82	12	the	the	DET
easat-848	82	13	formation	formation	NOUN
easat-848	82	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	82	15	progression	progression	NOUN
easat-848	82	16	of	of	ADP
easat-848	82	17	cracks	crack	NOUN
easat-848	82	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	83	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	83	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-848	83	3	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-848	83	4	focused	focus	VERB
easat-848	83	5	on	on	ADP
easat-848	83	6	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-848	83	7	such	such	ADJ
easat-848	83	8	as	as	ADP
easat-848	83	9	the	the	DET
easat-848	83	10	content	content	NOUN
easat-848	83	11	of	of	ADP
easat-848	83	12	sf	sf	PROPN
easat-848	83	13	changing	change	VERB
easat-848	83	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	83	15	the	the	DET
easat-848	83	16	stirrups	stirrup	NOUN
easat-848	83	17	changing	change	VERB
easat-848	83	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	83	19	the	the	DET
easat-848	83	20	number	number	NOUN
easat-848	83	21	of	of	ADP
easat-848	83	22	tensile	tensile	NOUN
easat-848	83	23	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-848	83	24	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	83	25	ts	ts	NOUN
easat-848	83	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	83	27	bars	bar	NOUN
easat-848	83	28	changing	change	VERB
easat-848	83	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	83	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	83	31	the	the	DET
easat-848	83	32	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-848	83	33	of	of	ADP
easat-848	83	34	the	the	DET
easat-848	83	35	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	83	36	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	83	37	of	of	ADP
easat-848	83	38	sf	sf	PROPN
easat-848	83	39	changing	change	VERB
easat-848	83	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	84	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	84	2	authors	author	NOUN
easat-848	84	3	constructed	construct	VERB
easat-848	84	4	a	a	DET
easat-848	84	5	diagram	diagram	NOUN
easat-848	84	6	to	to	PART
easat-848	84	7	look	look	VERB
easat-848	84	8	at	at	ADP
easat-848	84	9	how	how	SCONJ
easat-848	84	10	cracks	crack	NOUN
easat-848	84	11	in	in	ADP
easat-848	84	12	three	three	NUM
easat-848	84	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	84	14	layered	layer	VERB
easat-848	84	15	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	84	16	start	start	VERB
easat-848	84	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	84	18	spread	spread	VERB
easat-848	84	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	85	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	85	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-848	85	3	between	between	ADP
easat-848	85	4	load	load	NOUN
easat-848	85	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	85	6	tensile	tensile	NOUN
easat-848	85	7	stress	stress	NOUN
easat-848	85	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	85	9	l	l	NOUN
easat-848	85	10	-	-	NOUN
easat-848	85	11	ts	ts	NOUN
easat-848	85	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	85	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	85	14	load	load	NOUN
easat-848	85	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	85	16	compression	compression	NOUN
easat-848	85	17	stress	stress	NOUN
easat-848	85	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	85	19	l	l	NOUN
easat-848	85	20	-	-	NOUN
easat-848	85	21	cs	cs	ADJ
easat-848	85	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	85	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	85	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	85	25	l	l	NOUN
easat-848	85	26	-	-	NOUN
easat-848	85	27	vd	vd	NOUN
easat-848	85	28	was	be	AUX
easat-848	85	29	shown	show	VERB
easat-848	85	30	in	in	ADP
easat-848	85	31	the	the	DET
easat-848	85	32	diagrams	diagram	NOUN
easat-848	85	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	86	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	86	2	authors	author	NOUN
easat-848	86	3	worked	work	VERB
easat-848	86	4	with	with	ADP
easat-848	86	5	a	a	DET
easat-848	86	6	non	non	ADJ
easat-848	86	7	-	-	ADJ
easat-848	86	8	linear	linear	ADJ
easat-848	86	9	material	material	NOUN
easat-848	86	10	to	to	PART
easat-848	86	11	run	run	VERB
easat-848	86	12	an	an	DET
easat-848	86	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-848	86	14	system	system	NOUN
easat-848	86	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	86	16	ansys	ansys	PROPN
easat-848	86	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	86	18	simulation	simulation	NOUN
easat-848	86	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	86	20	which	which	PRON
easat-848	86	21	allowed	allow	VERB
easat-848	86	22	them	they	PRON
easat-848	86	23	to	to	PART
easat-848	86	24	calculate	calculate	VERB
easat-848	86	25	the	the	DET
easat-848	86	26	stress	stress	NOUN
easat-848	86	27	at	at	ADP
easat-848	86	28	which	which	PRON
easat-848	86	29	the	the	DET
easat-848	86	30	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	86	31	begins	begin	VERB
easat-848	86	32	to	to	PART
easat-848	86	33	fracture	fracture	VERB
easat-848	86	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	86	35	incur	incur	NOUN
easat-848	86	36	damage	damage	NOUN
easat-848	86	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	87	1	3	3	X
easat-848	87	2	.	.	X
easat-848	87	3	materials	material	NOUN
easat-848	87	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	87	5	methods	method	NOUN
easat-848	87	6	3.1	3.1	NUM
easat-848	87	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	88	1	design	design	NOUN
easat-848	88	2	model	model	NOUN
easat-848	88	3	of	of	ADP
easat-848	88	4	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	88	5	the	the	DET
easat-848	88	6	research	research	NOUN
easat-848	88	7	involved	involve	VERB
easat-848	88	8	studying	study	VERB
easat-848	88	9	a	a	DET
easat-848	88	10	three	three	NUM
easat-848	88	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	88	12	layered	layered	ADJ
easat-848	88	13	rcb	rcb	NOUN
easat-848	88	14	made	make	VERB
easat-848	88	15	of	of	ADP
easat-848	88	16	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-848	88	17	fiber	fiber	NOUN
easat-848	88	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	88	19	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-848	88	20	concrete(sfrc	concrete(sfrc	NOUN
easat-848	88	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	88	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	89	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	89	2	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	89	3	had	have	VERB
easat-848	89	4	a	a	DET
easat-848	89	5	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	89	6	of	of	ADP
easat-848	89	7	sfrc	sfrc	NOUN
easat-848	89	8	on	on	ADP
easat-848	89	9	both	both	CCONJ
easat-848	89	10	the	the	DET
easat-848	89	11	top	top	NOUN
easat-848	89	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	89	13	bottom	bottom	NOUN
easat-848	89	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	89	15	with	with	ADP
easat-848	89	16	a	a	DET
easat-848	89	17	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-848	89	18	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	89	19	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	89	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	89	21	nc	nc	PROPN
easat-848	89	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	89	23	between	between	ADP
easat-848	89	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	90	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	90	2	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
easat-848	90	3	of	of	ADP
easat-848	90	4	the	the	DET
easat-848	90	5	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	90	6	were	be	AUX
easat-848	90	7	15×30×220	15×30×220	NUM
easat-848	90	8	cm	cm	NOUN
easat-848	90	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	91	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	91	2	sfcl	sfcl	PROPN
easat-848	91	3	was	be	AUX
easat-848	91	4	of	of	ADP
easat-848	91	5	grade	grade	NOUN
easat-848	91	6	b30	b30	PROPN
easat-848	91	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	91	8	while	while	SCONJ
easat-848	91	9	the	the	DET
easat-848	91	10	nc	nc	PROPN
easat-848	91	11	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	91	12	at	at	ADP
easat-848	91	13	the	the	DET
easat-848	91	14	center	center	NOUN
easat-848	91	15	of	of	ADP
easat-848	91	16	the	the	DET
easat-848	91	17	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	91	18	was	be	AUX
easat-848	91	19	of	of	ADP
easat-848	91	20	grade	grade	NOUN
easat-848	91	21	b20	b20	NOUN
easat-848	91	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	92	1	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	92	2	1	1	NUM
easat-848	92	3	shows	show	VERB
easat-848	92	4	the	the	DET
easat-848	92	5	design	design	NOUN
easat-848	92	6	of	of	ADP
easat-848	92	7	the	the	DET
easat-848	92	8	three	three	NUM
easat-848	92	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	92	10	layered	layered	ADJ
easat-848	92	11	rcb	rcb	PROPN
easat-848	92	12	model	model	NOUN
easat-848	92	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	93	1	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	93	2	1	1	NUM
easat-848	93	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	94	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	94	2	design	design	NOUN
easat-848	94	3	of	of	ADP
easat-848	94	4	a	a	DET
easat-848	94	5	three	three	NUM
easat-848	94	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	94	7	layered	layer	VERB
easat-848	94	8	rcb	rcb	NOUN
easat-848	94	9	model	model	NOUN
easat-848	94	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	95	1	159	159	NUM
easat-848	95	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-848	95	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-848	95	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-848	95	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	95	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-848	95	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-848	95	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	95	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-848	95	10	-	-	SYM
easat-848	95	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-848	95	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-848	95	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	96	1	8	8	NUM
easat-848	96	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	96	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-848	96	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-848	97	1	3	3	NUM
easat-848	97	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	97	3	156	156	NUM
easat-848	97	4	-	-	SYM
easat-848	97	5	180	180	NUM
easat-848	97	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	97	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	97	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-848	97	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	97	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	NUM
easat-848	97	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-848	97	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	97	13	by	by	ADP
easat-848	97	14	the	the	DET
easat-848	97	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-848	97	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-848	97	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-848	97	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-848	97	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-848	97	20	3.2	3.2	NUM
easat-848	97	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	98	1	finite	finite	PROPN
easat-848	98	2	element	element	PROPN
easat-848	98	3	model	model	NOUN
easat-848	98	4	for	for	ADP
easat-848	98	5	three	three	NUM
easat-848	98	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	98	7	layered	layer	VERB
easat-848	98	8	rcbs	rcbs	NOUN
easat-848	98	9	choosing	choose	VERB
easat-848	98	10	a	a	DET
easat-848	98	11	suitable	suitable	ADJ
easat-848	98	12	model	model	NOUN
easat-848	98	13	of	of	ADP
easat-848	98	14	sf	sf	PROPN
easat-848	98	15	dispersed	disperse	VERB
easat-848	98	16	in	in	ADP
easat-848	98	17	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	98	18	was	be	AUX
easat-848	98	19	a	a	DET
easat-848	98	20	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-848	98	21	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-848	98	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	99	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	99	2	smeared	smear	VERB
easat-848	99	3	model	model	NOUN
easat-848	99	4	was	be	AUX
easat-848	99	5	chosen	choose	VERB
easat-848	99	6	to	to	PART
easat-848	99	7	represent	represent	VERB
easat-848	99	8	the	the	DET
easat-848	99	9	dispersion	dispersion	NOUN
easat-848	99	10	of	of	ADP
easat-848	99	11	sfs	sfs	NOUN
easat-848	99	12	in	in	ADP
easat-848	99	13	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	99	14	in	in	ADP
easat-848	99	15	this	this	DET
easat-848	99	16	study	study	NOUN
easat-848	99	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	100	1	modeling	model	VERB
easat-848	100	2	the	the	DET
easat-848	100	3	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
easat-848	100	4	of	of	ADP
easat-848	100	5	cracking	crack	VERB
easat-848	100	6	in	in	ADP
easat-848	100	7	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	100	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	101	1	currently	currently	ADV
easat-848	101	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	101	3	two	two	NUM
easat-848	101	4	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-848	101	5	models	model	NOUN
easat-848	101	6	are	be	AUX
easat-848	101	7	used	use	VERB
easat-848	101	8	to	to	PART
easat-848	101	9	represent	represent	VERB
easat-848	101	10	cracks	crack	NOUN
easat-848	101	11	in	in	ADP
easat-848	101	12	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	101	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	101	14	the	the	DET
easat-848	101	15	discrete	discrete	NOUN
easat-848	101	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	101	17	the	the	DET
easat-848	101	18	smeared	smeared	NOUN
easat-848	101	19	models	model	NOUN
easat-848	101	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	102	1	in	in	ADP
easat-848	102	2	this	this	DET
easat-848	102	3	study	study	NOUN
easat-848	102	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	102	5	our	our	PRON
easat-848	102	6	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-848	102	7	was	be	AUX
easat-848	102	8	on	on	ADP
easat-848	102	9	examining	examine	VERB
easat-848	102	10	the	the	DET
easat-848	102	11	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-848	102	12	between	between	ADP
easat-848	102	13	l	l	NOUN
easat-848	102	14	-	-	NOUN
easat-848	102	15	vd	vd	NOUN
easat-848	102	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	103	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-848	103	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	103	3	the	the	DET
easat-848	103	4	smeared	smear	VERB
easat-848	103	5	model	model	NOUN
easat-848	103	6	was	be	AUX
easat-848	103	7	selected	select	VERB
easat-848	103	8	to	to	PART
easat-848	103	9	investigate	investigate	VERB
easat-848	103	10	cracks	crack	NOUN
easat-848	103	11	in	in	ADP
easat-848	103	12	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	103	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	104	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	104	2	beam188	beam188	PROPN
easat-848	104	3	element	element	NOUN
easat-848	104	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	104	5	which	which	PRON
easat-848	104	6	had	have	VERB
easat-848	104	7	two	two	NUM
easat-848	104	8	nodes	node	NOUN
easat-848	104	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	104	10	allowed	allow	VERB
easat-848	104	11	for	for	ADP
easat-848	104	12	the	the	DET
easat-848	104	13	modeling	modeling	NOUN
easat-848	104	14	of	of	ADP
easat-848	104	15	reinforcement	reinforcement	NOUN
easat-848	104	16	bars	bar	NOUN
easat-848	104	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	105	1	finite	finite	PROPN
easat-848	105	2	element	element	NOUN
easat-848	105	3	modeling	modeling	NOUN
easat-848	105	4	in	in	ADP
easat-848	105	5	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	105	6	was	be	AUX
easat-848	105	7	a	a	DET
easat-848	105	8	technique	technique	NOUN
easat-848	105	9	used	use	VERB
easat-848	105	10	to	to	PART
easat-848	105	11	analyze	analyze	VERB
easat-848	105	12	the	the	DET
easat-848	105	13	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-848	105	14	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-848	105	15	of	of	ADP
easat-848	105	16	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	105	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	106	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	106	2	solid65	solid65	NOUN
easat-848	106	3	element	element	NOUN
easat-848	106	4	was	be	AUX
easat-848	106	5	a	a	DET
easat-848	106	6	specialized	specialized	ADJ
easat-848	106	7	simulation	simulation	NOUN
easat-848	106	8	element	element	NOUN
easat-848	106	9	that	that	PRON
easat-848	106	10	could	could	AUX
easat-848	106	11	accurately	accurately	ADV
easat-848	106	12	model	model	VERB
easat-848	106	13	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	106	14	materials	material	NOUN
easat-848	106	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	107	1	it	it	PRON
easat-848	107	2	was	be	AUX
easat-848	107	3	capable	capable	ADJ
easat-848	107	4	of	of	ADP
easat-848	107	5	simulating	simulate	VERB
easat-848	107	6	the	the	DET
easat-848	107	7	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-848	107	8	of	of	ADP
easat-848	107	9	reinforcement	reinforcement	NOUN
easat-848	107	10	in	in	ADP
easat-848	107	11	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	107	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	107	13	including	include	VERB
easat-848	107	14	phenomena	phenomenon	NOUN
easat-848	107	15	such	such	ADJ
easat-848	107	16	as	as	ADP
easat-848	107	17	cracking	cracking	NOUN
easat-848	107	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	107	19	compression	compression	NOUN
easat-848	107	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	108	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-848	108	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	108	3	it	it	PRON
easat-848	108	4	allowed	allow	VERB
easat-848	108	5	for	for	ADP
easat-848	108	6	the	the	DET
easat-848	108	7	definition	definition	NOUN
easat-848	108	8	of	of	ADP
easat-848	108	9	nonlinear	nonlinear	ADJ
easat-848	108	10	material	material	NOUN
easat-848	108	11	properties	property	NOUN
easat-848	108	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	109	1	this	this	DET
easat-848	109	2	element	element	NOUN
easat-848	109	3	was	be	AUX
easat-848	109	4	three	three	NUM
easat-848	109	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	109	6	dimensional	dimensional	ADJ
easat-848	109	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	109	8	consisted	consist	VERB
easat-848	109	9	of	of	ADP
easat-848	109	10	eight	eight	NUM
easat-848	109	11	nodes	node	NOUN
easat-848	109	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	110	1	provide	provide	VERB
easat-848	110	2	information	information	NOUN
easat-848	110	3	about	about	ADP
easat-848	110	4	the	the	DET
easat-848	110	5	mesh	mesh	NOUN
easat-848	110	6	used	use	VERB
easat-848	110	7	for	for	ADP
easat-848	110	8	the	the	DET
easat-848	110	9	models	model	NOUN
easat-848	110	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	110	11	as	as	ADV
easat-848	110	12	well	well	ADV
easat-848	110	13	as	as	ADP
easat-848	110	14	the	the	DET
easat-848	110	15	boundary	boundary	ADJ
easat-848	110	16	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-848	110	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	110	18	loads	load	NOUN
easat-848	110	19	applied	apply	VERB
easat-848	110	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	111	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	111	2	mesh	mesh	NOUN
easat-848	111	3	shapes	shape	NOUN
easat-848	111	4	in	in	ADP
easat-848	111	5	ansys	ansys	PROPN
easat-848	111	6	were	be	AUX
easat-848	111	7	divided	divide	VERB
easat-848	111	8	into	into	ADP
easat-848	111	9	3d	3d	NUM
easat-848	111	10	blocks	block	NOUN
easat-848	111	11	because	because	SCONJ
easat-848	111	12	of	of	ADP
easat-848	111	13	the	the	DET
easat-848	111	14	simple	simple	ADJ
easat-848	111	15	beamstructure	beamstructure	NOUN
easat-848	111	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	112	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-848	112	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	112	3	the	the	DET
easat-848	112	4	element	element	NOUN
easat-848	112	5	size	size	NOUN
easat-848	112	6	has	have	AUX
easat-848	112	7	been	be	AUX
easat-848	112	8	optimized	optimize	VERB
easat-848	112	9	for	for	ADP
easat-848	112	10	better	well	ADJ
easat-848	112	11	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-848	112	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	113	1	to	to	PART
easat-848	113	2	input	input	VERB
easat-848	113	3	the	the	DET
easat-848	113	4	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-848	113	5	for	for	ADP
easat-848	113	6	the	the	DET
easat-848	113	7	solid65	solid65	NOUN
easat-848	113	8	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	113	9	element	element	NOUN
easat-848	113	10	in	in	ADP
easat-848	113	11	ansys	ansys	PROPN
easat-848	113	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	113	13	we	we	PRON
easat-848	113	14	needed	need	VERB
easat-848	113	15	to	to	PART
easat-848	113	16	specify	specify	VERB
easat-848	113	17	eight	eight	NUM
easat-848	113	18	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-848	113	19	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-848	113	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	114	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	114	2	cracking	crack	VERB
easat-848	114	3	stress	stress	NOUN
easat-848	114	4	in	in	ADP
easat-848	114	5	tension	tension	NOUN
easat-848	114	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	114	7	the	the	DET
easat-848	114	8	compression	compression	NOUN
easat-848	114	9	stress	stress	NOUN
easat-848	114	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	114	11	the	the	DET
easat-848	114	12	reduction	reduction	NOUN
easat-848	114	13	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-848	114	14	for	for	ADP
easat-848	114	15	weakening	weaken	VERB
easat-848	114	16	due	due	ADJ
easat-848	114	17	to	to	ADP
easat-848	114	18	cracking	crack	VERB
easat-848	114	19	in	in	ADP
easat-848	114	20	tension	tension	NOUN
easat-848	114	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	114	22	the	the	DET
easat-848	114	23	modules	module	NOUN
easat-848	114	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	114	25	poisson	poisson	PROPN
easat-848	114	26	's	's	PART
easat-848	114	27	ratio	ratio	NOUN
easat-848	114	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	114	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	114	30	the	the	DET
easat-848	114	31	stress	stress	NOUN
easat-848	114	32	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	114	33	strain	strain	NOUN
easat-848	114	34	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-848	114	35	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	114	36	which	which	PRON
easat-848	114	37	accounted	account	VERB
easat-848	114	38	for	for	ADP
easat-848	114	39	the	the	DET
easat-848	114	40	material	material	NOUN
easat-848	114	41	's	's	PART
easat-848	114	42	nonlinearity	nonlinearity	NOUN
easat-848	114	43	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	114	44	were	be	AUX
easat-848	114	45	some	some	PRON
easat-848	114	46	of	of	ADP
easat-848	114	47	these	these	PRON
easat-848	114	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	115	1	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	115	2	2	2	NUM
easat-848	115	3	shows	show	VERB
easat-848	115	4	the	the	DET
easat-848	115	5	three	three	NUM
easat-848	115	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	115	7	layered	layer	VERB
easat-848	115	8	rcb	rcb	NOUN
easat-848	115	9	model	model	NOUN
easat-848	115	10	in	in	ADP
easat-848	115	11	ansys	ansys	PROPN
easat-848	115	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	116	1	a	a	X
easat-848	116	2	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	116	3	the	the	DET
easat-848	116	4	three	three	NUM
easat-848	116	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	116	6	layered	layer	VERB
easat-848	116	7	rcb	rcb	PROPN
easat-848	116	8	b	b	NOUN
easat-848	116	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	116	10	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-848	116	11	bar	bar	NOUN
easat-848	116	12	model	model	NOUN
easat-848	116	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	116	14	boundary	boundary	ADJ
easat-848	116	15	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-848	116	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	116	17	loads	load	NOUN
easat-848	116	18	figure	figure	VERB
easat-848	116	19	2	2	NUM
easat-848	116	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	116	21	model	model	NOUN
easat-848	116	22	of	of	ADP
easat-848	116	23	three	three	NUM
easat-848	116	24	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	116	25	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	116	26	rcb	rcb	NOUN
easat-848	116	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	117	1	4	4	X
easat-848	117	2	.	.	NOUN
easat-848	117	3	results	result	NOUN
easat-848	117	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	117	5	discussion	discussion	VERB
easat-848	117	6	the	the	DET
easat-848	117	7	authors	author	NOUN
easat-848	117	8	compared	compare	VERB
easat-848	117	9	the	the	DET
easat-848	117	10	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
easat-848	117	11	of	of	ADP
easat-848	117	12	the	the	DET
easat-848	117	13	two	two	NUM
easat-848	117	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	117	15	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	117	16	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	117	17	testing	testing	NOUN
easat-848	117	18	method	method	NOUN
easat-848	117	19	with	with	ADP
easat-848	117	20	the	the	DET
easat-848	117	21	three	three	NUM
easat-848	117	22	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	117	23	layered	layered	ADJ
easat-848	117	24	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	117	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	117	26	tlb	tlb	NOUN
easat-848	117	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	117	28	model	model	NOUN
easat-848	117	29	constructed	construct	VERB
easat-848	117	30	in	in	ADP
easat-848	117	31	ansys	ansys	PROPN
easat-848	117	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	118	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	118	2	two	two	NUM
easat-848	118	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	118	4	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	118	5	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	118	6	was	be	AUX
easat-848	118	7	constructed	construct	VERB
easat-848	118	8	to	to	PART
easat-848	118	9	be	be	AUX
easat-848	118	10	the	the	DET
easat-848	118	11	same	same	ADJ
easat-848	118	12	size	size	NOUN
easat-848	118	13	as	as	ADP
easat-848	118	14	the	the	DET
easat-848	118	15	tlb	tlb	NOUN
easat-848	118	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	118	17	since	since	SCONJ
easat-848	118	18	there	there	PRON
easat-848	118	19	were	be	VERB
easat-848	118	20	no	no	DET
easat-848	118	21	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-848	118	22	results	result	NOUN
easat-848	118	23	available	available	ADJ
easat-848	118	24	for	for	SCONJ
easat-848	118	25	the	the	DET
easat-848	118	26	tlbs	tlbs	NOUN
easat-848	118	27	to	to	PART
easat-848	118	28	serve	serve	VERB
easat-848	118	29	as	as	ADP
easat-848	118	30	a	a	DET
easat-848	118	31	basis	basis	NOUN
easat-848	118	32	for	for	ADP
easat-848	118	33	the	the	DET
easat-848	118	34	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	118	35	survey	survey	NOUN
easat-848	118	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	119	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	119	2	design	design	NOUN
easat-848	119	3	model	model	NOUN
easat-848	119	4	in	in	ADP
easat-848	119	5	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	119	6	3	3	NUM
easat-848	119	7	shows	show	VERB
easat-848	119	8	two	two	NUM
easat-848	119	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	119	10	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	119	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	119	12	three	three	NUM
easat-848	119	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	119	14	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	119	15	rcbs	rcbs	PROPN
easat-848	119	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	120	1	160	160	NUM
easat-848	120	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-848	120	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-848	120	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-848	120	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	120	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-848	120	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-848	120	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	120	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-848	120	10	-	-	SYM
easat-848	120	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-848	120	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-848	120	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	120	14	8	8	NUM
easat-848	120	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	120	16	no	no	INTJ
easat-848	120	17	.	.	NOUN
easat-848	121	1	3	3	NUM
easat-848	121	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	121	3	156	156	NUM
easat-848	121	4	-	-	SYM
easat-848	121	5	180	180	NUM
easat-848	121	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	121	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	121	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-848	121	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	121	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	NUM
easat-848	121	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-848	121	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	121	13	by	by	ADP
easat-848	121	14	the	the	DET
easat-848	121	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-848	121	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-848	121	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-848	121	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-848	121	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-848	121	20	a	a	X
easat-848	121	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	121	22	the	the	DET
easat-848	121	23	sfl	sfl	PROPN
easat-848	121	24	is	be	AUX
easat-848	121	25	located	locate	VERB
easat-848	121	26	at	at	ADP
easat-848	121	27	the	the	DET
easat-848	121	28	bottom	bottom	NOUN
easat-848	121	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	122	1	b	b	X
easat-848	122	2	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	122	3	the	the	DET
easat-848	122	4	sfl	sfl	PROPN
easat-848	122	5	is	be	AUX
easat-848	122	6	located	locate	VERB
easat-848	122	7	on	on	ADP
easat-848	122	8	top	top	NOUN
easat-848	122	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	123	1	c	c	X
easat-848	123	2	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	123	3	a	a	DET
easat-848	123	4	three	three	NUM
easat-848	123	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	123	6	layered	layer	VERB
easat-848	123	7	sf	sf	PROPN
easat-848	123	8	rcb	rcb	PROPN
easat-848	123	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	124	1	figure	figure	VERB
easat-848	124	2	3	3	NUM
easat-848	124	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	124	4	model	model	NOUN
easat-848	124	5	of	of	ADP
easat-848	124	6	two	two	NUM
easat-848	124	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	124	8	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	124	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	124	10	three	three	NUM
easat-848	124	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	124	12	layered	layered	ADJ
easat-848	124	13	rcbs	rcbs	PROPN
easat-848	124	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	125	1	figure	figure	VERB
easat-848	125	2	4	4	NUM
easat-848	125	3	shows	show	VERB
easat-848	125	4	the	the	DET
easat-848	125	5	process	process	NOUN
easat-848	125	6	of	of	ADP
easat-848	125	7	concreting	concreting	NOUN
easat-848	125	8	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	125	9	in	in	ADP
easat-848	125	10	layers	layer	NOUN
easat-848	125	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	126	1	161	161	NUM
easat-848	126	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-848	126	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-848	126	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-848	126	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	126	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-848	126	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-848	126	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	126	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-848	126	10	-	-	SYM
easat-848	126	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-848	126	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-848	126	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	126	14	8	8	NUM
easat-848	126	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	126	16	no	no	INTJ
easat-848	126	17	.	.	NOUN
easat-848	127	1	3	3	NUM
easat-848	127	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	127	3	156	156	NUM
easat-848	127	4	-	-	SYM
easat-848	127	5	180	180	NUM
easat-848	127	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	127	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	127	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-848	127	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	127	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	NUM
easat-848	127	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-848	127	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	127	13	by	by	ADP
easat-848	127	14	the	the	DET
easat-848	127	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-848	127	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-848	128	1	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-848	128	2	learning	learn	VERB
easat-848	128	3	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-848	128	4	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	128	5	4	4	NUM
easat-848	128	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	128	7	concreting	concreting	NOUN
easat-848	128	8	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	128	9	in	in	ADP
easat-848	128	10	layers	layer	NOUN
easat-848	128	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	129	1	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	129	2	5	5	NUM
easat-848	129	3	shows	show	VERB
easat-848	129	4	the	the	DET
easat-848	129	5	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-848	129	6	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	129	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	130	1	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	130	2	5	5	NUM
easat-848	130	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	130	4	tested	test	VERB
easat-848	130	5	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	130	6	on	on	ADP
easat-848	130	7	the	the	DET
easat-848	130	8	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-848	130	9	pedestal	pedestal	NOUN
easat-848	130	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	131	1	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	131	2	6	6	NUM
easat-848	131	3	shows	show	VERB
easat-848	131	4	the	the	DET
easat-848	131	5	measuring	measure	VERB
easat-848	131	6	devices	device	NOUN
easat-848	131	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	132	1	figure	figure	VERB
easat-848	132	2	6	6	NUM
easat-848	132	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	133	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	133	2	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	133	3	have	have	AUX
easat-848	133	4	measuring	measure	VERB
easat-848	133	5	devices	device	NOUN
easat-848	133	6	placed	place	VERB
easat-848	133	7	on	on	ADP
easat-848	133	8	them	they	PRON
easat-848	133	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	134	1	162	162	NUM
easat-848	134	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-848	134	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-848	134	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-848	134	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	134	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-848	134	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-848	134	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	134	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-848	134	10	-	-	SYM
easat-848	134	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-848	134	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-848	134	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	134	14	8	8	NUM
easat-848	134	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	134	16	no	no	INTJ
easat-848	134	17	.	.	NOUN
easat-848	135	1	3	3	NUM
easat-848	135	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	135	3	156	156	NUM
easat-848	135	4	-	-	SYM
easat-848	135	5	180	180	NUM
easat-848	135	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	135	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	135	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-848	135	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	135	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	NUM
easat-848	135	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-848	135	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	135	13	by	by	ADP
easat-848	135	14	the	the	DET
easat-848	135	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-848	135	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-848	135	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-848	135	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-848	135	19	gate	gate	VERB
easat-848	135	20	the	the	DET
easat-848	135	21	formation	formation	NOUN
easat-848	135	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	135	23	development	development	NOUN
easat-848	135	24	of	of	ADP
easat-848	135	25	cracks	crack	NOUN
easat-848	135	26	are	be	AUX
easat-848	135	27	shown	show	VERB
easat-848	135	28	in	in	ADP
easat-848	135	29	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	135	30	7	7	NUM
easat-848	135	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	135	32	figure	figure	VERB
easat-848	135	33	7	7	NUM
easat-848	135	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	135	35	formation	formation	NOUN
easat-848	135	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	135	37	development	development	NOUN
easat-848	135	38	of	of	ADP
easat-848	135	39	cracks	crack	NOUN
easat-848	135	40	in	in	ADP
easat-848	135	41	test	test	NOUN
easat-848	135	42	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	135	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	136	1	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-848	136	2	between	between	ADP
easat-848	136	3	l	l	NOUN
easat-848	136	4	-	-	NOUN
easat-848	136	5	vd	vd	NOUN
easat-848	136	6	in	in	ADP
easat-848	136	7	the	the	DET
easat-848	136	8	middle	middle	NOUN
easat-848	136	9	of	of	ADP
easat-848	136	10	the	the	DET
easat-848	136	11	rcb	rcb	PROPN
easat-848	136	12	span	span	NOUN
easat-848	136	13	is	be	AUX
easat-848	136	14	shown	show	VERB
easat-848	136	15	in	in	ADP
easat-848	136	16	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	136	17	8	8	NUM
easat-848	136	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	137	1	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	137	2	8	8	NUM
easat-848	137	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	137	4	vd	vd	NOUN
easat-848	137	5	at	at	ADP
easat-848	137	6	the	the	DET
easat-848	137	7	middle	middle	NOUN
easat-848	137	8	of	of	ADP
easat-848	137	9	rcb	rcb	PROPN
easat-848	137	10	span	span	PROPN
easat-848	137	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	138	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	138	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-848	138	3	between	between	ADP
easat-848	138	4	l	l	NOUN
easat-848	138	5	-	-	NOUN
easat-848	138	6	cd	cd	PROPN
easat-848	138	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	138	8	as	as	ADV
easat-848	138	9	well	well	ADV
easat-848	138	10	as	as	ADP
easat-848	138	11	the	the	DET
easat-848	138	12	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-848	138	13	between	between	ADP
easat-848	138	14	load	load	NOUN
easat-848	138	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	138	16	tensile	tensile	ADJ
easat-848	138	17	deformation	deformation	NOUN
easat-848	138	18	in	in	ADP
easat-848	138	19	the	the	DET
easat-848	138	20	middle	middle	NOUN
easat-848	138	21	of	of	ADP
easat-848	138	22	a	a	DET
easat-848	138	23	rcb	rcb	NOUN
easat-848	138	24	can	can	AUX
easat-848	138	25	be	be	AUX
easat-848	138	26	observed	observe	VERB
easat-848	138	27	in	in	ADP
easat-848	138	28	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	138	29	9	9	NUM
easat-848	138	30	.	.	SYM
easat-848	138	31	163	163	NUM
easat-848	138	32	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-848	138	33	applied	apply	VERB
easat-848	138	34	science	science	NOUN
easat-848	138	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	138	36	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-848	138	37	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-848	138	38	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	138	39	2576	2576	NUM
easat-848	138	40	-	-	SYM
easat-848	138	41	8484	8484	NUM
easat-848	138	42	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-848	138	43	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	139	1	8	8	NUM
easat-848	139	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	139	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-848	139	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-848	140	1	3	3	NUM
easat-848	140	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	140	3	156	156	NUM
easat-848	140	4	-	-	SYM
easat-848	140	5	180	180	NUM
easat-848	140	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	140	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	140	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-848	140	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	140	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	NUM
easat-848	140	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-848	140	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	140	13	by	by	ADP
easat-848	140	14	the	the	DET
easat-848	140	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-848	140	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-848	140	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-848	140	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-848	140	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-848	140	20	a	a	DET
easat-848	140	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	140	22	load	load	NOUN
easat-848	140	23	compressive	compressive	ADJ
easat-848	140	24	strain	strain	NOUN
easat-848	140	25	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-848	140	26	b	b	NOUN
easat-848	140	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	140	28	load	load	NOUN
easat-848	140	29	tensile	tensile	NOUN
easat-848	140	30	strain	strain	NOUN
easat-848	140	31	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-848	140	32	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	140	33	9	9	NUM
easat-848	140	34	.	.	NOUN
easat-848	141	1	load	load	NOUN
easat-848	141	2	strain	strain	NOUN
easat-848	141	3	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-848	141	4	of	of	ADP
easat-848	141	5	rcb	rcb	PROPN
easat-848	141	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	142	1	comment	comment	NOUN
easat-848	142	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	142	3	after	after	ADP
easat-848	142	4	comparing	compare	VERB
easat-848	142	5	the	the	DET
easat-848	142	6	results	result	NOUN
easat-848	142	7	of	of	ADP
easat-848	142	8	testing	testing	NOUN
easat-848	142	9	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	142	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	142	11	simulations	simulation	NOUN
easat-848	142	12	in	in	ADP
easat-848	142	13	ansys	ansys	PROPN
easat-848	142	14	for	for	ADP
easat-848	142	15	the	the	DET
easat-848	142	16	survey	survey	NOUN
easat-848	142	17	cases	case	NOUN
easat-848	142	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	142	19	it	it	PRON
easat-848	142	20	has	have	AUX
easat-848	142	21	been	be	AUX
easat-848	142	22	proven	prove	VERB
easat-848	142	23	that	that	SCONJ
easat-848	142	24	the	the	DET
easat-848	142	25	program	program	NOUN
easat-848	142	26	has	have	AUX
easat-848	142	27	been	be	AUX
easat-848	142	28	constructed	construct	VERB
easat-848	142	29	appropriately	appropriately	ADV
easat-848	142	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	143	1	it	it	PRON
easat-848	143	2	can	can	AUX
easat-848	143	3	be	be	AUX
easat-848	143	4	used	use	VERB
easat-848	143	5	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-848	143	6	to	to	PART
easat-848	143	7	assess	assess	VERB
easat-848	143	8	changes	change	NOUN
easat-848	143	9	in	in	ADP
easat-848	143	10	input	input	NOUN
easat-848	143	11	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-848	143	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	144	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	144	2	input	input	NOUN
easat-848	144	3	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-848	144	4	that	that	PRON
easat-848	144	5	affect	affect	VERB
easat-848	144	6	the	the	DET
easat-848	144	7	stress	stress	NOUN
easat-848	144	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	144	9	strain	strain	NOUN
easat-848	144	10	state	state	NOUN
easat-848	144	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	144	12	vd	vd	NOUN
easat-848	144	13	in	in	ADP
easat-848	144	14	sf	sf	PROPN
easat-848	144	15	rcb	rcb	PROPN
easat-848	144	16	are	be	AUX
easat-848	144	17	the	the	DET
easat-848	144	18	following	following	NOUN
easat-848	144	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	144	20	the	the	DET
easat-848	144	21	content	content	NOUN
easat-848	144	22	of	of	ADP
easat-848	144	23	sf	sf	PROPN
easat-848	144	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	144	25	the	the	DET
easat-848	144	26	stirrups	stirrup	NOUN
easat-848	144	27	at	at	ADP
easat-848	144	28	the	the	DET
easat-848	144	29	ends	end	NOUN
easat-848	144	30	of	of	ADP
easat-848	144	31	the	the	DET
easat-848	144	32	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	144	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	144	34	the	the	DET
easat-848	144	35	number	number	NOUN
easat-848	144	36	of	of	ADP
easat-848	144	37	tensile	tensile	NOUN
easat-848	144	38	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-848	144	39	bars	bar	NOUN
easat-848	144	40	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	144	41	tsb	tsb	PROPN
easat-848	144	42	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	144	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	144	44	the	the	DET
easat-848	144	45	diameter	diameter	NOUN
easat-848	144	46	of	of	ADP
easat-848	144	47	the	the	DET
easat-848	144	48	tsb	tsb	PROPN
easat-848	144	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	144	50	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	144	51	the	the	DET
easat-848	144	52	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-848	144	53	of	of	ADP
easat-848	144	54	the	the	DET
easat-848	144	55	sf	sf	PROPN
easat-848	144	56	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	144	57	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	144	58	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	145	1	4.1	4.1	NUM
easat-848	145	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	145	3	investigate	investigate	VERB
easat-848	145	4	the	the	DET
easat-848	145	5	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-848	145	6	of	of	ADP
easat-848	145	7	sf	sf	PROPN
easat-848	145	8	content	content	NOUN
easat-848	145	9	on	on	ADP
easat-848	145	10	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	145	11	the	the	DET
easat-848	145	12	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	145	13	sf	sf	NOUN
easat-848	145	14	content	content	NOUN
easat-848	145	15	was	be	AUX
easat-848	145	16	adjusted	adjust	VERB
easat-848	145	17	to	to	ADP
easat-848	145	18	2	2	NUM
easat-848	145	19	%	%	NOUN
easat-848	145	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	145	21	4	4	NUM
easat-848	145	22	%	%	NOUN
easat-848	145	23	from	from	ADP
easat-848	145	24	its	its	PRON
easat-848	145	25	initial	initial	ADJ
easat-848	145	26	0	0	NUM
easat-848	145	27	%	%	NOUN
easat-848	145	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	146	1	stirrups	stirrup	NOUN
easat-848	146	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	146	3	with	with	ADP
easat-848	146	4	a	a	DET
easat-848	146	5	diameter	diameter	NOUN
easat-848	146	6	of	of	ADP
easat-848	146	7	6a50	6a50	PROPN
easat-848	146	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	146	9	were	be	AUX
easat-848	146	10	placed	place	VERB
easat-848	146	11	at	at	ADP
easat-848	146	12	the	the	DET
easat-848	146	13	ends	end	NOUN
easat-848	146	14	of	of	ADP
easat-848	146	15	the	the	DET
easat-848	146	16	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	146	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	147	1	in	in	ADP
easat-848	147	2	the	the	DET
easat-848	147	3	middle	middle	NOUN
easat-848	147	4	of	of	ADP
easat-848	147	5	the	the	DET
easat-848	147	6	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	147	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	147	8	stirrups	stirrup	NOUN
easat-848	147	9	with	with	ADP
easat-848	147	10	a	a	DET
easat-848	147	11	diameter	diameter	NOUN
easat-848	147	12	of	of	ADP
easat-848	147	13	6a200	6a200	PROPN
easat-848	147	14	were	be	AUX
easat-848	147	15	used	use	VERB
easat-848	147	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	148	1	tsb	tsb	PROPN
easat-848	148	2	with	with	ADP
easat-848	148	3	a	a	DET
easat-848	148	4	diameter	diameter	NOUN
easat-848	148	5	of	of	ADP
easat-848	148	6	222	222	NUM
easat-848	148	7	was	be	AUX
easat-848	148	8	employed	employ	VERB
easat-848	148	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	148	10	while	while	SCONJ
easat-848	148	11	compression	compression	NOUN
easat-848	148	12	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-848	148	13	bars	bar	NOUN
easat-848	148	14	with	with	ADP
easat-848	148	15	a	a	DET
easat-848	148	16	diameter	diameter	NOUN
easat-848	148	17	of	of	ADP
easat-848	148	18	210	210	NUM
easat-848	148	19	were	be	AUX
easat-848	148	20	utilized	utilize	VERB
easat-848	148	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	149	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	149	2	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-848	149	3	of	of	ADP
easat-848	149	4	the	the	DET
easat-848	149	5	sf	sf	PROPN
easat-848	149	6	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	149	7	layers	layer	NOUN
easat-848	149	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	149	9	both	both	CCONJ
easat-848	149	10	at	at	ADP
easat-848	149	11	the	the	DET
easat-848	149	12	bottom	bottom	NOUN
easat-848	149	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	149	14	at	at	ADP
easat-848	149	15	the	the	DET
easat-848	149	16	top	top	NOUN
easat-848	149	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	149	18	was	be	AUX
easat-848	149	19	set	set	VERB
easat-848	149	20	at	at	ADP
easat-848	149	21	h1	h1	PROPN
easat-848	149	22	=	=	NOUN
easat-848	149	23	h2=10	h2=10	NOUN
easat-848	149	24	cm	cm	NOUN
easat-848	149	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	150	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-848	150	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	150	3	an	an	DET
easat-848	150	4	nc	nc	NOUN
easat-848	150	5	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	150	6	with	with	ADP
easat-848	150	7	a	a	DET
easat-848	150	8	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-848	150	9	of	of	ADP
easat-848	150	10	h3=10	h3=10	PROPN
easat-848	150	11	cm	cm	NOUN
easat-848	150	12	was	be	AUX
easat-848	150	13	placed	place	VERB
easat-848	150	14	in	in	ADP
easat-848	150	15	the	the	DET
easat-848	150	16	middle	middle	NOUN
easat-848	150	17	of	of	ADP
easat-848	150	18	the	the	DET
easat-848	150	19	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	150	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	151	1	it	it	PRON
easat-848	151	2	was	be	AUX
easat-848	151	3	important	important	ADJ
easat-848	151	4	to	to	PART
easat-848	151	5	note	note	VERB
easat-848	151	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-848	151	7	the	the	DET
easat-848	151	8	numerical	numerical	PROPN
easat-848	151	9	simulation	simulation	PROPN
easat-848	151	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-848	151	11	in	in	ADP
easat-848	151	12	ansys	ansys	PROPN
easat-848	151	13	considered	consider	VERB
easat-848	151	14	non	non	ADJ
easat-848	151	15	-	-	ADJ
easat-848	151	16	linear	linear	ADJ
easat-848	151	17	materials	material	NOUN
easat-848	151	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	152	1	figure	figure	VERB
easat-848	152	2	10	10	NUM
easat-848	152	3	displays	display	VERB
easat-848	152	4	the	the	DET
easat-848	152	5	stress	stress	NOUN
easat-848	152	6	colour	colour	NOUN
easat-848	152	7	spectrum	spectrum	NOUN
easat-848	152	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	152	9	vd	vd	NOUN
easat-848	152	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	153	1	a	a	DET
easat-848	153	2	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	153	3	vd	vd	NOUN
easat-848	153	4	of	of	ADP
easat-848	153	5	rcb	rcb	PROPN
easat-848	153	6	b	b	PROPN
easat-848	153	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	153	8	stresses	stress	NOUN
easat-848	153	9	of	of	ADP
easat-848	153	10	rcb	rcb	PROPN
easat-848	153	11	figure	figure	PROPN
easat-848	153	12	10	10	NUM
easat-848	153	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	154	1	vd	vd	NOUN
easat-848	154	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	154	3	stresses	stress	VERB
easat-848	154	4	on	on	ADP
easat-848	154	5	rcb	rcb	PROPN
easat-848	154	6	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	155	1	164	164	NUM
easat-848	155	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-848	155	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-848	155	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-848	155	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	155	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-848	155	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-848	155	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	155	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-848	155	10	-	-	SYM
easat-848	155	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-848	155	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-848	155	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	155	14	8	8	NUM
easat-848	155	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	155	16	no	no	INTJ
easat-848	155	17	.	.	NOUN
easat-848	156	1	3	3	NUM
easat-848	156	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	156	3	156	156	NUM
easat-848	156	4	-	-	SYM
easat-848	156	5	180	180	NUM
easat-848	156	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	156	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	156	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-848	156	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	156	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	NUM
easat-848	156	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-848	156	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	156	13	by	by	ADP
easat-848	156	14	the	the	DET
easat-848	156	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-848	156	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-848	156	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-848	156	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-848	156	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-848	156	20	comment	comment	NOUN
easat-848	156	21	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	156	22	in	in	ADP
easat-848	156	23	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	156	24	10a	10a	NUM
easat-848	156	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	156	26	the	the	DET
easat-848	156	27	middle	middle	NOUN
easat-848	156	28	of	of	ADP
easat-848	156	29	the	the	DET
easat-848	156	30	rcb	rcb	PROPN
easat-848	156	31	span	span	NOUN
easat-848	156	32	has	have	VERB
easat-848	156	33	the	the	DET
easat-848	156	34	biggest	big	ADJ
easat-848	156	35	vd	vd	NOUN
easat-848	156	36	;	;	PUNCT
easat-848	156	37	the	the	DET
easat-848	156	38	value	value	NOUN
easat-848	156	39	decreases	decrease	VERB
easat-848	156	40	as	as	SCONJ
easat-848	156	41	it	it	PRON
easat-848	156	42	gets	get	VERB
easat-848	156	43	closer	close	ADJ
easat-848	156	44	to	to	ADP
easat-848	156	45	the	the	DET
easat-848	156	46	supports	support	NOUN
easat-848	156	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	157	1	ts	ts	PROPN
easat-848	157	2	is	be	AUX
easat-848	157	3	centered	center	VERB
easat-848	157	4	around	around	ADP
easat-848	157	5	the	the	DET
easat-848	157	6	bottom	bottom	NOUN
easat-848	157	7	of	of	ADP
easat-848	157	8	the	the	DET
easat-848	157	9	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	157	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	157	11	with	with	ADP
easat-848	157	12	the	the	DET
easat-848	157	13	maximum	maximum	ADJ
easat-848	157	14	value	value	NOUN
easat-848	157	15	occurring	occur	VERB
easat-848	157	16	in	in	ADP
easat-848	157	17	the	the	DET
easat-848	157	18	middle	middle	NOUN
easat-848	157	19	of	of	ADP
easat-848	157	20	rcb	rcb	PROPN
easat-848	157	21	span	span	PROPN
easat-848	157	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	157	23	as	as	SCONJ
easat-848	157	24	indicated	indicate	VERB
easat-848	157	25	by	by	ADP
easat-848	157	26	the	the	DET
easat-848	157	27	color	color	NOUN
easat-848	157	28	spectrum	spectrum	NOUN
easat-848	157	29	of	of	ADP
easat-848	157	30	the	the	DET
easat-848	157	31	prestresses	prestresse	NOUN
easat-848	157	32	in	in	ADP
easat-848	157	33	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	157	34	3b	3b	NUM
easat-848	157	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	158	1	two	two	NUM
easat-848	158	2	concreted	concreted	ADJ
easat-848	158	3	forces	force	NOUN
easat-848	158	4	are	be	AUX
easat-848	158	5	exerting	exert	VERB
easat-848	158	6	force	force	NOUN
easat-848	158	7	on	on	ADP
easat-848	158	8	the	the	DET
easat-848	158	9	cs	cs	PROPN
easat-848	158	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	158	11	which	which	PRON
easat-848	158	12	is	be	AUX
easat-848	158	13	in	in	ADP
easat-848	158	14	the	the	DET
easat-848	158	15	upper	upper	ADJ
easat-848	158	16	portion	portion	NOUN
easat-848	158	17	of	of	ADP
easat-848	158	18	the	the	DET
easat-848	158	19	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	158	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	159	1	this	this	PRON
easat-848	159	2	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
easat-848	159	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-848	159	4	the	the	DET
easat-848	159	5	ansys	ansys	PROPN
easat-848	159	6	element	element	PROPN
easat-848	159	7	model	model	NOUN
easat-848	159	8	accurately	accurately	ADV
easat-848	159	9	models	model	VERB
easat-848	159	10	the	the	DET
easat-848	159	11	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	159	12	’s	’s	PART
easat-848	159	13	actual	actual	ADJ
easat-848	159	14	operating	operate	VERB
easat-848	159	15	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
easat-848	159	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	160	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	160	2	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	160	3	began	begin	VERB
easat-848	160	4	to	to	PART
easat-848	160	5	crack	crack	VERB
easat-848	160	6	when	when	SCONJ
easat-848	160	7	sf	sf	X
easat-848	160	8	content	content	NOUN
easat-848	160	9	changed	change	VERB
easat-848	160	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	160	11	as	as	SCONJ
easat-848	160	12	shown	show	VERB
easat-848	160	13	in	in	ADP
easat-848	160	14	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	160	15	11	11	NUM
easat-848	160	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	161	1	a	a	DET
easat-848	161	2	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	161	3	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	161	4	start	start	VERB
easat-848	161	5	to	to	PART
easat-848	161	6	crack	crack	VERB
easat-848	161	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	161	8	pcrack=7kn	pcrack=7kn	NOUN
easat-848	161	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	161	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	161	11	µ=0	µ=0	PROPN
easat-848	161	12	b	b	X
easat-848	161	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	161	14	the	the	DET
easat-848	161	15	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	161	16	starts	start	VERB
easat-848	161	17	to	to	PART
easat-848	161	18	crack	crack	VERB
easat-848	161	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	161	20	pcrack=19kn	pcrack=19kn	PROPN
easat-848	161	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	161	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	161	23	µ=2	µ=2	NUM
easat-848	161	24	%	%	NOUN
easat-848	161	25	c	c	X
easat-848	161	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	161	27	the	the	DET
easat-848	161	28	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	161	29	starts	start	VERB
easat-848	161	30	to	to	PART
easat-848	161	31	crack	crack	VERB
easat-848	161	32	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	161	33	pcrack=62kn	pcrack=62kn	PROPN
easat-848	161	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	161	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	161	36	µ=4	µ=4	NUM
easat-848	161	37	%	%	NOUN
easat-848	161	38	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	161	39	11	11	NUM
easat-848	161	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	162	1	rcb	rcb	PROPN
easat-848	162	2	start	start	VERB
easat-848	162	3	to	to	PART
easat-848	162	4	crack	crack	VERB
easat-848	162	5	in	in	ADP
easat-848	162	6	the	the	DET
easat-848	162	7	ansys	ansys	PROPN
easat-848	162	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	163	1	comment	comment	NOUN
easat-848	163	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	163	3	in	in	ADP
easat-848	163	4	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	163	5	11a	11a	NOUN
easat-848	163	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	163	7	the	the	DET
easat-848	163	8	three	three	NUM
easat-848	163	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	163	10	layers	layer	NOUN
easat-848	163	11	consist	consist	VERB
easat-848	163	12	of	of	ADP
easat-848	163	13	nc	nc	PROPN
easat-848	163	14	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	163	15	as	as	ADP
easat-848	163	16	a	a	DET
easat-848	163	17	result	result	NOUN
easat-848	163	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	163	19	cracks	crack	NOUN
easat-848	163	20	initially	initially	ADV
easat-848	163	21	appear	appear	VERB
easat-848	163	22	at	at	ADP
easat-848	163	23	the	the	DET
easat-848	163	24	bottom	bottom	NOUN
easat-848	163	25	of	of	ADP
easat-848	163	26	the	the	DET
easat-848	163	27	rcb	rcb	NOUN
easat-848	163	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	164	1	these	these	DET
easat-848	164	2	cracks	crack	NOUN
easat-848	164	3	then	then	ADV
easat-848	164	4	progress	progress	VERB
easat-848	164	5	towards	towards	ADP
easat-848	164	6	the	the	DET
easat-848	164	7	compressive	compressive	ADJ
easat-848	164	8	area	area	NOUN
easat-848	164	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	165	1	in	in	ADP
easat-848	165	2	figures	figure	NOUN
easat-848	165	3	11b	11b	NOUN
easat-848	165	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	165	5	11c	11c	NOUN
easat-848	165	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	165	7	the	the	DET
easat-848	165	8	lower	low	ADJ
easat-848	165	9	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	165	10	consists	consist	VERB
easat-848	165	11	of	of	ADP
easat-848	165	12	sfrc	sfrc	NOUN
easat-848	165	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	165	14	which	which	PRON
easat-848	165	15	has	have	VERB
easat-848	165	16	a	a	DET
easat-848	165	17	higher	high	ADJ
easat-848	165	18	intensity	intensity	NOUN
easat-848	165	19	compared	compare	VERB
easat-848	165	20	to	to	ADP
easat-848	165	21	the	the	DET
easat-848	165	22	nc	nc	PROPN
easat-848	165	23	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	165	24	in	in	ADP
easat-848	165	25	the	the	DET
easat-848	165	26	middle	middle	NOUN
easat-848	165	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	166	1	as	as	ADP
easat-848	166	2	a	a	DET
easat-848	166	3	result	result	NOUN
easat-848	166	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	166	5	the	the	DET
easat-848	166	6	cracks	crack	NOUN
easat-848	166	7	initially	initially	ADV
easat-848	166	8	appear	appear	VERB
easat-848	166	9	in	in	ADP
easat-848	166	10	the	the	DET
easat-848	166	11	middle	middle	ADJ
easat-848	166	12	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	166	13	of	of	ADP
easat-848	166	14	the	the	DET
easat-848	166	15	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	166	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	167	1	by	by	ADP
easat-848	167	2	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-848	167	3	the	the	DET
easat-848	167	4	sf	sf	PROPN
easat-848	167	5	content	content	NOUN
easat-848	167	6	in	in	ADP
easat-848	167	7	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	167	8	from	from	ADP
easat-848	167	9	2	2	NUM
easat-848	167	10	%	%	NOUN
easat-848	167	11	to	to	PART
easat-848	167	12	4	4	NUM
easat-848	167	13	%	%	NOUN
easat-848	167	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	167	15	load	load	NOUN
easat-848	167	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	167	17	induced	induce	VERB
easat-848	167	18	cracking	cracking	NOUN
easat-848	167	19	increased	increase	VERB
easat-848	167	20	from	from	ADP
easat-848	167	21	19kn	19kn	ADJ
easat-848	167	22	to	to	ADP
easat-848	167	23	62kn	62kn	ADJ
easat-848	167	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	168	1	this	this	PRON
easat-848	168	2	is	be	AUX
easat-848	168	3	because	because	SCONJ
easat-848	168	4	the	the	DET
easat-848	168	5	165	165	NUM
easat-848	168	6	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-848	168	7	applied	apply	VERB
easat-848	168	8	science	science	NOUN
easat-848	168	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	168	10	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-848	168	11	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-848	168	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	168	13	2576	2576	NUM
easat-848	168	14	-	-	SYM
easat-848	168	15	8484	8484	NUM
easat-848	168	16	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-848	168	17	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	168	18	8	8	NUM
easat-848	168	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	168	20	no	no	INTJ
easat-848	168	21	.	.	NOUN
easat-848	169	1	3	3	NUM
easat-848	169	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	169	3	156	156	NUM
easat-848	169	4	-	-	SYM
easat-848	169	5	180	180	NUM
easat-848	169	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	169	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	169	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-848	169	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	169	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	NUM
easat-848	169	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-848	169	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	169	13	by	by	ADP
easat-848	169	14	the	the	DET
easat-848	169	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-848	169	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-848	169	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-848	169	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-848	169	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-848	169	20	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	169	21	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	169	22	in	in	ADP
easat-848	169	23	the	the	DET
easat-848	169	24	tensile	tensile	NOUN
easat-848	169	25	zone	zone	NOUN
easat-848	169	26	consists	consist	VERB
easat-848	169	27	of	of	ADP
easat-848	169	28	sf	sf	PROPN
easat-848	169	29	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	169	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	169	31	resulting	result	VERB
easat-848	169	32	in	in	ADP
easat-848	169	33	fewer	few	ADJ
easat-848	169	34	cracks	crack	NOUN
easat-848	169	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	169	36	a	a	DET
easat-848	169	37	higher	high	ADJ
easat-848	169	38	bearing	bearing	NOUN
easat-848	169	39	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-848	169	40	for	for	ADP
easat-848	169	41	the	the	DET
easat-848	169	42	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	169	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	170	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	170	2	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	170	3	began	begin	VERB
easat-848	170	4	to	to	PART
easat-848	170	5	experience	experience	VERB
easat-848	170	6	damage	damage	NOUN
easat-848	170	7	when	when	SCONJ
easat-848	170	8	sf	sf	X
easat-848	170	9	content	content	NOUN
easat-848	170	10	changed	change	VERB
easat-848	170	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	170	12	as	as	SCONJ
easat-848	170	13	shown	show	VERB
easat-848	170	14	in	in	ADP
easat-848	170	15	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	170	16	12	12	NUM
easat-848	170	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	171	1	a	a	X
easat-848	171	2	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	171	3	the	the	DET
easat-848	171	4	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	171	5	starts	start	VERB
easat-848	171	6	to	to	PART
easat-848	171	7	be	be	AUX
easat-848	171	8	damaged	damage	VERB
easat-848	171	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	171	10	pmax=56kn	pmax=56kn	PROPN
easat-848	171	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	171	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	171	13	µ=0	µ=0	PROPN
easat-848	171	14	b	b	X
easat-848	171	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	171	16	the	the	DET
easat-848	171	17	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	171	18	starts	start	VERB
easat-848	171	19	to	to	PART
easat-848	171	20	be	be	AUX
easat-848	171	21	damaged	damage	VERB
easat-848	171	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	171	23	pmax=71kn	pmax=71kn	PROPN
easat-848	171	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	171	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	171	26	µ=2	µ=2	NUM
easat-848	171	27	%	%	NOUN
easat-848	171	28	c	c	X
easat-848	171	29	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	171	30	the	the	DET
easat-848	171	31	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	171	32	starts	start	VERB
easat-848	171	33	to	to	PART
easat-848	171	34	be	be	AUX
easat-848	171	35	damaged	damage	VERB
easat-848	171	36	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	171	37	pmax=122kn	pmax=122kn	NOUN
easat-848	171	38	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	171	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	171	40	µ=4	µ=4	NUM
easat-848	171	41	%	%	NOUN
easat-848	171	42	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	171	43	12	12	NUM
easat-848	171	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	172	1	rcb	rcb	PROPN
easat-848	172	2	start	start	VERB
easat-848	172	3	to	to	PART
easat-848	172	4	be	be	AUX
easat-848	172	5	damaged	damage	VERB
easat-848	172	6	in	in	ADP
easat-848	172	7	ansys	ansys	PROPN
easat-848	172	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	173	1	comment	comment	NOUN
easat-848	173	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	173	3	in	in	ADP
easat-848	173	4	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	173	5	12a	12a	NOUN
easat-848	173	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	173	7	it	it	PRON
easat-848	173	8	was	be	AUX
easat-848	173	9	observed	observe	VERB
easat-848	173	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-848	173	11	rcb	rcb	PROPN
easat-848	173	12	without	without	ADP
easat-848	173	13	any	any	DET
easat-848	173	14	sf	sf	PROPN
easat-848	173	15	content	content	NOUN
easat-848	173	16	began	begin	VERB
easat-848	173	17	to	to	PART
easat-848	173	18	show	show	VERB
easat-848	173	19	signs	sign	NOUN
easat-848	173	20	of	of	ADP
easat-848	173	21	damage	damage	NOUN
easat-848	173	22	at	at	ADP
easat-848	173	23	a	a	DET
easat-848	173	24	load	load	NOUN
easat-848	173	25	level	level	NOUN
easat-848	173	26	of	of	ADP
easat-848	173	27	56kn	56kn	ADJ
easat-848	173	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	174	1	cracks	crack	NOUN
easat-848	174	2	were	be	AUX
easat-848	174	3	observed	observe	VERB
easat-848	174	4	in	in	ADP
easat-848	174	5	the	the	DET
easat-848	174	6	rcb	rcb	NOUN
easat-848	174	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	175	1	however	however	ADV
easat-848	175	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	175	3	when	when	SCONJ
easat-848	175	4	the	the	DET
easat-848	175	5	sf	sf	PROPN
easat-848	175	6	content	content	NOUN
easat-848	175	7	was	be	AUX
easat-848	175	8	increased	increase	VERB
easat-848	175	9	to	to	ADP
easat-848	175	10	2	2	NUM
easat-848	175	11	%	%	NOUN
easat-848	175	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	175	13	the	the	DET
easat-848	175	14	destructive	destructive	ADJ
easat-848	175	15	load	load	NOUN
easat-848	175	16	of	of	ADP
easat-848	175	17	the	the	DET
easat-848	175	18	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	175	19	also	also	ADV
easat-848	175	20	increased	increase	VERB
easat-848	175	21	to	to	ADP
easat-848	175	22	71kn	71kn	NOUN
easat-848	175	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	176	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-848	176	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	176	3	the	the	DET
easat-848	176	4	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-848	176	5	of	of	ADP
easat-848	176	6	sfs	sfs	PROPN
easat-848	176	7	resulted	result	VERB
easat-848	176	8	in	in	ADP
easat-848	176	9	a	a	DET
easat-848	176	10	decrease	decrease	NOUN
easat-848	176	11	in	in	ADP
easat-848	176	12	the	the	DET
easat-848	176	13	number	number	NOUN
easat-848	176	14	of	of	ADP
easat-848	176	15	cracks	crack	NOUN
easat-848	176	16	compared	compare	VERB
easat-848	176	17	to	to	ADP
easat-848	176	18	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	176	19	without	without	ADP
easat-848	176	20	any	any	DET
easat-848	176	21	sf	sf	PROPN
easat-848	176	22	content	content	NOUN
easat-848	176	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	177	1	by	by	ADP
easat-848	177	2	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-848	177	3	the	the	DET
easat-848	177	4	content	content	NOUN
easat-848	177	5	of	of	ADP
easat-848	177	6	sfs	sfs	NOUN
easat-848	177	7	to	to	ADP
easat-848	177	8	4	4	NUM
easat-848	177	9	%	%	NOUN
easat-848	177	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	177	11	the	the	DET
easat-848	177	12	bearing	bearing	NOUN
easat-848	177	13	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-848	177	14	of	of	ADP
easat-848	177	15	the	the	DET
easat-848	177	16	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	177	17	was	be	AUX
easat-848	177	18	further	far	ADV
easat-848	177	19	enhanced	enhance	VERB
easat-848	177	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	177	21	reaching	reach	VERB
easat-848	177	22	122kn	122kn	NOUN
easat-848	177	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	178	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-848	178	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	178	3	the	the	DET
easat-848	178	4	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-848	178	5	of	of	ADP
easat-848	178	6	sfs	sfs	NOUN
easat-848	178	7	in	in	ADP
easat-848	178	8	the	the	DET
easat-848	178	9	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	178	10	has	have	AUX
easat-848	178	11	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-848	178	12	reduced	reduce	VERB
easat-848	178	13	the	the	DET
easat-848	178	14	appearance	appearance	NOUN
easat-848	178	15	of	of	ADP
easat-848	178	16	cracks	crack	NOUN
easat-848	178	17	in	in	ADP
easat-848	178	18	the	the	DET
easat-848	178	19	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	178	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	179	1	this	this	PRON
easat-848	179	2	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
easat-848	179	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-848	179	4	the	the	DET
easat-848	179	5	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
easat-848	179	6	of	of	ADP
easat-848	179	7	sfs	sfs	ADJ
easat-848	179	8	minimizes	minimize	NOUN
easat-848	179	9	cracks	crack	NOUN
easat-848	179	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	179	11	increases	increase	VERB
easat-848	179	12	the	the	DET
easat-848	179	13	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	179	14	's	's	PART
easat-848	179	15	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-848	179	16	to	to	PART
easat-848	179	17	withstand	withstand	VERB
easat-848	179	18	force	force	NOUN
easat-848	179	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	180	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	180	2	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-848	180	3	between	between	ADP
easat-848	180	4	l	l	NOUN
easat-848	180	5	-	-	ADJ
easat-848	180	6	cs	cs	ADJ
easat-848	180	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	180	8	l	l	NOUN
easat-848	180	9	-	-	NOUN
easat-848	180	10	ts	ts	NOUN
easat-848	180	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	180	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	180	13	l	l	NOUN
easat-848	180	14	-	-	NOUN
easat-848	180	15	vd	vd	NOUN
easat-848	180	16	are	be	AUX
easat-848	180	17	shown	show	VERB
easat-848	180	18	in	in	ADP
easat-848	180	19	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	180	20	13	13	NUM
easat-848	180	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	181	1	166	166	NUM
easat-848	181	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-848	181	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-848	181	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-848	181	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	181	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-848	181	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-848	181	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	181	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-848	181	10	-	-	SYM
easat-848	181	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-848	181	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-848	181	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	181	14	8	8	NUM
easat-848	181	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	181	16	no	no	INTJ
easat-848	181	17	.	.	NOUN
easat-848	182	1	3	3	NUM
easat-848	182	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	182	3	156	156	NUM
easat-848	182	4	-	-	SYM
easat-848	182	5	180	180	NUM
easat-848	182	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	182	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	182	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-848	182	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	182	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	NUM
easat-848	182	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-848	182	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	182	13	by	by	ADP
easat-848	182	14	the	the	DET
easat-848	182	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-848	182	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-848	182	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-848	182	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-848	182	19	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-848	182	20	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	182	21	13	13	NUM
easat-848	182	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	183	1	load	load	NOUN
easat-848	183	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	183	3	stresses	stress	NOUN
easat-848	183	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	183	5	l	l	NOUN
easat-848	183	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	183	7	vd	vd	NOUN
easat-848	183	8	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-848	183	9	in	in	ADP
easat-848	183	10	the	the	DET
easat-848	183	11	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	183	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	184	1	where	where	SCONJ
easat-848	184	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	184	3	sf	sf	PROPN
easat-848	184	4	content	content	NOUN
easat-848	184	5	refers	refer	VERB
easat-848	184	6	to	to	ADP
easat-848	184	7	the	the	DET
easat-848	184	8	sf	sf	PROPN
easat-848	184	9	content	content	NOUN
easat-848	184	10	present	present	ADJ
easat-848	184	11	in	in	ADP
easat-848	184	12	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	184	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	185	1	comment	comment	NOUN
easat-848	185	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	185	3	in	in	ADP
easat-848	185	4	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	185	5	13a	13a	NUM
easat-848	185	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	185	7	it	it	PRON
easat-848	185	8	can	can	AUX
easat-848	185	9	be	be	AUX
easat-848	185	10	observed	observe	VERB
easat-848	185	11	that	that	SCONJ
easat-848	185	12	normal	normal	ADJ
easat-848	185	13	rcb	rcb	NOUN
easat-848	185	14	with	with	ADP
easat-848	185	15	a	a	DET
easat-848	185	16	sf	sf	NOUN
easat-848	185	17	content	content	NOUN
easat-848	185	18	of	of	ADP
easat-848	185	19	0	0	NUM
easat-848	185	20	%	%	NOUN
easat-848	185	21	shows	show	VERB
easat-848	185	22	the	the	DET
easat-848	185	23	minimum	minimum	ADJ
easat-848	185	24	compressive	compressive	ADJ
easat-848	185	25	strain	strain	NOUN
easat-848	185	26	value	value	NOUN
easat-848	185	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	186	1	on	on	ADP
easat-848	186	2	the	the	DET
easat-848	186	3	other	other	ADJ
easat-848	186	4	hand	hand	NOUN
easat-848	186	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	186	6	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	186	7	13b	13b	NOUN
easat-848	186	8	shows	show	VERB
easat-848	186	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-848	186	10	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	186	11	with	with	ADP
easat-848	186	12	a	a	DET
easat-848	186	13	sf	sf	NOUN
easat-848	186	14	content	content	NOUN
easat-848	186	15	of	of	ADP
easat-848	186	16	4	4	NUM
easat-848	186	17	%	%	NOUN
easat-848	186	18	have	have	VERB
easat-848	186	19	the	the	DET
easat-848	186	20	highest	high	ADJ
easat-848	186	21	tensile	tensile	NOUN
easat-848	186	22	strain	strain	NOUN
easat-848	186	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	187	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	187	2	vd	vd	NOUN
easat-848	187	3	of	of	ADP
easat-848	187	4	normal	normal	ADJ
easat-848	187	5	rcb	rcb	NOUN
easat-848	187	6	is	be	AUX
easat-848	187	7	greater	great	ADJ
easat-848	187	8	than	than	ADP
easat-848	187	9	that	that	PRON
easat-848	187	10	of	of	ADP
easat-848	187	11	other	other	ADJ
easat-848	187	12	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	187	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	188	1	when	when	SCONJ
easat-848	188	2	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	188	3	contains	contain	VERB
easat-848	188	4	0	0	NUM
easat-848	188	5	%	%	NOUN
easat-848	188	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	188	7	2	2	NUM
easat-848	188	8	%	%	NOUN
easat-848	188	9	sfs	sfs	NOUN
easat-848	188	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	188	11	vds	vds	PROPN
easat-848	188	12	are	be	AUX
easat-848	188	13	approximately	approximately	ADV
easat-848	188	14	equal	equal	ADJ
easat-848	188	15	under	under	ADP
easat-848	188	16	loads	load	NOUN
easat-848	188	17	ranging	range	VERB
easat-848	188	18	from	from	ADP
easat-848	188	19	0	0	NUM
easat-848	188	20	to	to	ADP
easat-848	188	21	56kn	56kn	NUM
easat-848	188	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	189	1	however	however	ADV
easat-848	189	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	189	3	the	the	DET
easat-848	189	4	stress	stress	NOUN
easat-848	189	5	levels	level	NOUN
easat-848	189	6	show	show	VERB
easat-848	189	7	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-848	189	8	variation	variation	NOUN
easat-848	189	9	once	once	SCONJ
easat-848	189	10	the	the	DET
easat-848	189	11	limit	limit	NOUN
easat-848	189	12	is	be	AUX
easat-848	189	13	exceeded	exceed	VERB
easat-848	189	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	190	1	4.2	4.2	X
easat-848	190	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	190	3	investigate	investigate	VERB
easat-848	190	4	the	the	DET
easat-848	190	5	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-848	190	6	of	of	ADP
easat-848	190	7	stirrups	stirrup	NOUN
easat-848	190	8	at	at	ADP
easat-848	190	9	the	the	DET
easat-848	190	10	ends	end	NOUN
easat-848	190	11	of	of	ADP
easat-848	190	12	the	the	DET
easat-848	190	13	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	190	14	the	the	DET
easat-848	190	15	rcb	rcb	PROPN
easat-848	190	16	has	have	VERB
easat-848	190	17	a	a	DET
easat-848	190	18	sf	sf	NOUN
easat-848	190	19	content	content	NOUN
easat-848	190	20	of	of	ADP
easat-848	190	21	2	2	NUM
easat-848	190	22	%	%	NOUN
easat-848	190	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	191	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	191	2	stirrups	stirrup	NOUN
easat-848	191	3	have	have	AUX
easat-848	191	4	been	be	AUX
easat-848	191	5	changed	change	VERB
easat-848	191	6	from	from	ADP
easat-848	191	7	6a50	6a50	NUM
easat-848	191	8	to	to	PART
easat-848	191	9	6a100	6a100	PROPN
easat-848	191	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	191	11	tsb	tsb	PROPN
easat-848	191	12	has	have	VERB
easat-848	191	13	a	a	DET
easat-848	191	14	diameter	diameter	NOUN
easat-848	191	15	of	of	ADP
easat-848	191	16	222	222	NUM
easat-848	191	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	191	18	while	while	SCONJ
easat-848	191	19	the	the	DET
easat-848	191	20	compression	compression	NOUN
easat-848	191	21	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-848	191	22	bars	bar	NOUN
easat-848	191	23	have	have	VERB
easat-848	191	24	a	a	DET
easat-848	191	25	diameter	diameter	NOUN
easat-848	191	26	of	of	ADP
easat-848	191	27	210	210	PROPN
easat-848	191	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	192	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	192	2	sf	sf	PROPN
easat-848	192	3	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	192	4	layers	layer	NOUN
easat-848	192	5	are	be	AUX
easat-848	192	6	h1	h1	ADJ
easat-848	192	7	=	=	NOUN
easat-848	192	8	h2=10	h2=10	NOUN
easat-848	192	9	cm	cm	NOUN
easat-848	192	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	192	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	192	12	the	the	DET
easat-848	192	13	nc	nc	PROPN
easat-848	192	14	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	192	15	is	be	AUX
easat-848	192	16	h3=10	h3=10	PROPN
easat-848	192	17	cm	cm	NOUN
easat-848	192	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	193	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	193	2	ansys	ansys	PROPN
easat-848	193	3	simulation	simulation	PROPN
easat-848	193	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-848	193	5	considers	consider	VERB
easat-848	193	6	non	non	ADJ
easat-848	193	7	-linear	-linear	ADJ
easat-848	193	8	materials	material	NOUN
easat-848	193	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	193	10	as	as	SCONJ
easat-848	193	11	shown	show	VERB
easat-848	193	12	in	in	ADP
easat-848	193	13	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	193	14	14	14	NUM
easat-848	193	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	194	1	167	167	NUM
easat-848	194	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-848	194	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-848	194	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-848	194	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	194	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-848	194	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-848	194	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	194	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-848	194	10	-	-	SYM
easat-848	194	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-848	194	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-848	194	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	194	14	8	8	NUM
easat-848	194	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	194	16	no	no	INTJ
easat-848	194	17	.	.	NOUN
easat-848	195	1	3	3	NUM
easat-848	195	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	195	3	156	156	NUM
easat-848	195	4	-	-	SYM
easat-848	195	5	180	180	NUM
easat-848	195	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	195	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	195	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-848	195	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	195	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	NUM
easat-848	195	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-848	195	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	195	13	by	by	ADP
easat-848	195	14	the	the	DET
easat-848	195	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-848	195	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-848	196	1	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-848	196	2	learning	learn	VERB
easat-848	196	3	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-848	196	4	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	196	5	14	14	NUM
easat-848	196	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	196	7	stirrups	stirrup	NOUN
easat-848	196	8	changed	change	VERB
easat-848	196	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	197	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	197	2	rcb	rcb	PROPN
easat-848	197	3	crack	crack	NOUN
easat-848	197	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	197	5	damage	damage	NOUN
easat-848	197	6	when	when	SCONJ
easat-848	197	7	the	the	DET
easat-848	197	8	stirrups	stirrup	NOUN
easat-848	197	9	changed	change	VERB
easat-848	197	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	197	11	as	as	SCONJ
easat-848	197	12	shown	show	VERB
easat-848	197	13	in	in	ADP
easat-848	197	14	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	197	15	15	15	NUM
easat-848	197	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	198	1	a	a	X
easat-848	198	2	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	198	3	the	the	DET
easat-848	198	4	rcb	rcb	PROPN
easat-848	198	5	cracked	crack	VERB
easat-848	198	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	198	7	pcrack=21kn	pcrack=21kn	PROPN
easat-848	198	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	198	9	b	b	NOUN
easat-848	198	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	198	11	the	the	DET
easat-848	198	12	rcb	rcb	NOUN
easat-848	198	13	damaged	damage	VERB
easat-848	198	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	198	15	pmax=72kn	pmax=72kn	PROPN
easat-848	198	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	198	17	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	198	18	15	15	NUM
easat-848	198	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	199	1	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	199	2	start	start	VERB
easat-848	199	3	to	to	PART
easat-848	199	4	crack	crack	VERB
easat-848	199	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	199	6	be	be	AUX
easat-848	199	7	damaged	damage	VERB
easat-848	199	8	when	when	SCONJ
easat-848	199	9	stirrups	stirrup	NOUN
easat-848	199	10	changed	change	VERB
easat-848	199	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	200	1	168	168	NUM
easat-848	200	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-848	200	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-848	200	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-848	200	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	200	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-848	200	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-848	200	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	200	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-848	200	10	-	-	SYM
easat-848	200	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-848	200	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-848	200	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	200	14	8	8	NUM
easat-848	200	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	200	16	no	no	INTJ
easat-848	200	17	.	.	NOUN
easat-848	201	1	3	3	NUM
easat-848	201	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	201	3	156	156	NUM
easat-848	201	4	-	-	SYM
easat-848	201	5	180	180	NUM
easat-848	201	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	201	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	201	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-848	201	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	201	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	NUM
easat-848	201	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-848	201	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	201	13	by	by	ADP
easat-848	201	14	the	the	DET
easat-848	201	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-848	201	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-848	201	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-848	201	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-848	201	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-848	201	20	comment	comment	NOUN
easat-848	201	21	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	201	22	in	in	ADP
easat-848	201	23	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	201	24	11b	11b	NOUN
easat-848	201	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	201	26	the	the	DET
easat-848	201	27	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	201	28	shows	show	VERB
easat-848	201	29	cracking	crack	VERB
easat-848	201	30	at	at	ADP
easat-848	201	31	a	a	DET
easat-848	201	32	load	load	NOUN
easat-848	201	33	of	of	ADP
easat-848	201	34	19kn	19kn	ADJ
easat-848	201	35	when	when	SCONJ
easat-848	201	36	the	the	DET
easat-848	201	37	stirrup	stirrup	NOUN
easat-848	201	38	at	at	ADP
easat-848	201	39	the	the	DET
easat-848	201	40	ends	end	NOUN
easat-848	201	41	of	of	ADP
easat-848	201	42	the	the	DET
easat-848	201	43	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	201	44	is	be	AUX
easat-848	201	45	50	50	NUM
easat-848	201	46	mm	mm	NOUN
easat-848	201	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	202	1	when	when	SCONJ
easat-848	202	2	the	the	DET
easat-848	202	3	stirrup	stirrup	NOUN
easat-848	202	4	is	be	AUX
easat-848	202	5	increased	increase	VERB
easat-848	202	6	to	to	ADP
easat-848	202	7	100	100	NUM
easat-848	202	8	mm	mm	NOUN
easat-848	202	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	202	10	the	the	DET
easat-848	202	11	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	202	12	experiences	experience	NOUN
easat-848	202	13	cracking	crack	VERB
easat-848	202	14	at	at	ADP
easat-848	202	15	a	a	DET
easat-848	202	16	higher	high	ADJ
easat-848	202	17	load	load	NOUN
easat-848	202	18	of	of	ADP
easat-848	202	19	21kn	21kn	NOUN
easat-848	202	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	203	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-848	203	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	203	3	the	the	DET
easat-848	203	4	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	203	5	begins	begin	VERB
easat-848	203	6	to	to	PART
easat-848	203	7	show	show	VERB
easat-848	203	8	signs	sign	NOUN
easat-848	203	9	of	of	ADP
easat-848	203	10	damage	damage	NOUN
easat-848	203	11	when	when	SCONJ
easat-848	203	12	the	the	DET
easat-848	203	13	stirrup	stirrup	NOUN
easat-848	203	14	is	be	AUX
easat-848	203	15	50	50	NUM
easat-848	203	16	mm	mm	NOUN
easat-848	203	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	203	18	with	with	ADP
easat-848	203	19	a	a	DET
easat-848	203	20	load	load	NOUN
easat-848	203	21	of	of	ADP
easat-848	203	22	71kn	71kn	NOUN
easat-848	203	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	204	1	lastly	lastly	ADV
easat-848	204	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	204	3	when	when	SCONJ
easat-848	204	4	the	the	DET
easat-848	204	5	stirrup	stirrup	NOUN
easat-848	204	6	is	be	AUX
easat-848	204	7	100	100	NUM
easat-848	204	8	mm	mm	NOUN
easat-848	204	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	204	10	the	the	DET
easat-848	204	11	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	204	12	begins	begin	VERB
easat-848	204	13	to	to	PART
easat-848	204	14	show	show	VERB
easat-848	204	15	damage	damage	NOUN
easat-848	204	16	at	at	ADP
easat-848	204	17	a	a	DET
easat-848	204	18	load	load	NOUN
easat-848	204	19	of	of	ADP
easat-848	204	20	72kn	72kn	NOUN
easat-848	204	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	205	1	however	however	ADV
easat-848	205	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	205	3	the	the	DET
easat-848	205	4	number	number	NOUN
easat-848	205	5	of	of	ADP
easat-848	205	6	cracks	crack	NOUN
easat-848	205	7	in	in	ADP
easat-848	205	8	the	the	DET
easat-848	205	9	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	205	10	decreased	decrease	VERB
easat-848	205	11	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-848	205	12	at	at	ADP
easat-848	205	13	100	100	NUM
easat-848	205	14	mm	mm	NOUN
easat-848	205	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	206	1	this	this	PRON
easat-848	206	2	is	be	AUX
easat-848	206	3	due	due	ADJ
easat-848	206	4	to	to	ADP
easat-848	206	5	the	the	DET
easat-848	206	6	stirrup	stirrup	NOUN
easat-848	206	7	being	be	AUX
easat-848	206	8	too	too	ADV
easat-848	206	9	thick	thick	ADJ
easat-848	206	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	206	11	the	the	DET
easat-848	206	12	sf	sf	PROPN
easat-848	206	13	content	content	NOUN
easat-848	206	14	in	in	ADP
easat-848	206	15	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	206	16	exceeding	exceed	VERB
easat-848	206	17	the	the	DET
easat-848	206	18	allowed	allow	VERB
easat-848	206	19	content	content	NOUN
easat-848	206	20	value	value	NOUN
easat-848	206	21	of	of	ADP
easat-848	206	22	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-848	206	23	in	in	ADP
easat-848	206	24	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	206	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	207	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	207	2	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-848	207	3	between	between	ADP
easat-848	207	4	l	l	NOUN
easat-848	207	5	-	-	ADJ
easat-848	207	6	cs	cs	ADJ
easat-848	207	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	207	8	l	l	NOUN
easat-848	207	9	-	-	NOUN
easat-848	207	10	ts	ts	NOUN
easat-848	207	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	207	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	207	13	l	l	NOUN
easat-848	207	14	-	-	NOUN
easat-848	207	15	vd	vd	NOUN
easat-848	207	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	207	17	shown	show	VERB
easat-848	207	18	in	in	ADP
easat-848	207	19	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	207	20	16	16	NUM
easat-848	207	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	207	22	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	207	23	16	16	NUM
easat-848	207	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	208	1	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-848	208	2	of	of	ADP
easat-848	208	3	load	load	NOUN
easat-848	208	4	stresses	stress	NOUN
easat-848	208	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	208	6	load	load	NOUN
easat-848	208	7	–	–	PUNCT
easat-848	208	8	vd	vd	NOUN
easat-848	208	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	209	1	comment	comment	NOUN
easat-848	209	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	209	3	in	in	ADP
easat-848	209	4	figures16a	figures16a	NOUN
easat-848	209	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	209	6	16b	16b	NOUN
easat-848	209	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	209	8	as	as	SCONJ
easat-848	209	9	the	the	DET
easat-848	209	10	load	load	NOUN
easat-848	209	11	increases	increase	VERB
easat-848	209	12	from	from	ADP
easat-848	209	13	0kn	0kn	NOUN
easat-848	209	14	to	to	ADP
easat-848	209	15	40kn	40kn	NOUN
easat-848	209	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	209	17	both	both	CCONJ
easat-848	209	18	compressive	compressive	ADJ
easat-848	209	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	209	20	tensile	tensile	NOUN
easat-848	209	21	stresses	stress	NOUN
easat-848	209	22	experience	experience	VERB
easat-848	209	23	minimal	minimal	ADJ
easat-848	209	24	changes	change	NOUN
easat-848	209	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	210	1	however	however	ADV
easat-848	210	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	210	3	beyond	beyond	ADP
easat-848	210	4	40kn	40kn	NOUN
easat-848	210	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	210	6	these	these	DET
easat-848	210	7	stress	stress	NOUN
easat-848	210	8	values	value	NOUN
easat-848	210	9	start	start	VERB
easat-848	210	10	to	to	PART
easat-848	210	11	vary	vary	VERB
easat-848	210	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	211	1	it	it	PRON
easat-848	211	2	should	should	AUX
easat-848	211	3	be	be	AUX
easat-848	211	4	noted	note	VERB
easat-848	211	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-848	211	6	the	the	DET
easat-848	211	7	stirrup	stirrup	NOUN
easat-848	211	8	is	be	AUX
easat-848	211	9	100	100	NUM
easat-848	211	10	mm	mm	NOUN
easat-848	211	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	211	12	which	which	PRON
easat-848	211	13	is	be	AUX
easat-848	211	14	smaller	small	ADJ
easat-848	211	15	compared	compare	VERB
easat-848	211	16	to	to	ADP
easat-848	211	17	the	the	DET
easat-848	211	18	stirrup	stirrup	NOUN
easat-848	211	19	of	of	ADP
easat-848	211	20	50	50	NUM
easat-848	211	21	mm	mm	NOUN
easat-848	211	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	212	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-848	212	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	212	3	the	the	DET
easat-848	212	4	tensile	tensile	NOUN
easat-848	212	5	stress	stress	NOUN
easat-848	212	6	in	in	ADP
easat-848	212	7	the	the	DET
easat-848	212	8	former	former	NOUN
easat-848	212	9	is	be	AUX
easat-848	212	10	greater	great	ADJ
easat-848	212	11	than	than	ADP
easat-848	212	12	that	that	PRON
easat-848	212	13	in	in	ADP
easat-848	212	14	the	the	DET
easat-848	212	15	latter	latter	ADJ
easat-848	212	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	213	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	213	2	stirrups	stirrup	NOUN
easat-848	213	3	are	be	AUX
easat-848	213	4	placed	place	VERB
easat-848	213	5	at	at	ADP
easat-848	213	6	a	a	DET
easat-848	213	7	spacing	spacing	NOUN
easat-848	213	8	of	of	ADP
easat-848	213	9	100	100	NUM
easat-848	213	10	mm	mm	NOUN
easat-848	213	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	213	12	which	which	PRON
easat-848	213	13	is	be	AUX
easat-848	213	14	reduced	reduce	VERB
easat-848	213	15	to	to	ADP
easat-848	213	16	50	50	NUM
easat-848	213	17	mm	mm	NOUN
easat-848	213	18	in	in	ADP
easat-848	213	19	situations	situation	NOUN
easat-848	213	20	where	where	SCONJ
easat-848	213	21	there	there	PRON
easat-848	213	22	is	be	VERB
easat-848	213	23	vd	vd	NOUN
easat-848	213	24	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	213	25	169	169	NUM
easat-848	213	26	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-848	213	27	applied	apply	VERB
easat-848	213	28	science	science	NOUN
easat-848	213	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	213	30	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-848	213	31	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-848	213	32	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	213	33	2576	2576	NUM
easat-848	213	34	-	-	SYM
easat-848	213	35	8484	8484	NUM
easat-848	213	36	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-848	213	37	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	213	38	8	8	NUM
easat-848	213	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	213	40	no	no	INTJ
easat-848	213	41	.	.	NOUN
easat-848	214	1	3	3	NUM
easat-848	214	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	214	3	156	156	NUM
easat-848	214	4	-	-	SYM
easat-848	214	5	180	180	NUM
easat-848	214	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	214	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	214	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-848	214	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	214	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	NUM
easat-848	214	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-848	214	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	214	13	by	by	ADP
easat-848	214	14	the	the	DET
easat-848	214	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-848	214	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-848	214	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-848	214	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-848	214	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-848	214	20	4.3	4.3	NUM
easat-848	214	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	215	1	investigate	investigate	VERB
easat-848	215	2	the	the	DET
easat-848	215	3	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-848	215	4	of	of	ADP
easat-848	215	5	the	the	DET
easat-848	215	6	number	number	NOUN
easat-848	215	7	of	of	ADP
easat-848	215	8	tsb	tsb	PROPN
easat-848	215	9	on	on	ADP
easat-848	215	10	the	the	DET
easat-848	215	11	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	215	12	the	the	DET
easat-848	215	13	rcb	rcb	PROPN
easat-848	215	14	has	have	VERB
easat-848	215	15	a	a	DET
easat-848	215	16	sf	sf	NOUN
easat-848	215	17	content	content	NOUN
easat-848	215	18	of	of	ADP
easat-848	215	19	2	2	NUM
easat-848	215	20	%	%	NOUN
easat-848	215	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	216	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	216	2	stirrups	stirrup	NOUN
easat-848	216	3	are6a100	are6a100	PROPN
easat-848	216	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	217	1	tsb	tsb	PROPN
easat-848	217	2	has	have	AUX
easat-848	217	3	been	be	AUX
easat-848	217	4	changed	change	VERB
easat-848	217	5	from	from	ADP
easat-848	217	6	222	222	NUM
easat-848	217	7	to	to	ADP
easat-848	217	8	322	322	NUM
easat-848	217	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	218	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	218	2	sf	sf	PROPN
easat-848	218	3	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	218	4	layers	layer	NOUN
easat-848	218	5	are	be	AUX
easat-848	218	6	h1	h1	PROPN
easat-848	218	7	=	=	NOUN
easat-848	218	8	h2=10	h2=10	NOUN
easat-848	218	9	cm	cm	NOUN
easat-848	218	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	218	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	218	12	the	the	DET
easat-848	218	13	nc	nc	PROPN
easat-848	218	14	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	218	15	is	be	AUX
easat-848	218	16	h3=10	h3=10	PROPN
easat-848	218	17	cm	cm	NOUN
easat-848	218	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	219	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	219	2	ansys	ansys	PROPN
easat-848	219	3	simulation	simulation	PROPN
easat-848	219	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-848	219	5	shown	show	VERB
easat-848	219	6	in	in	ADP
easat-848	219	7	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	219	8	17	17	NUM
easat-848	219	9	takes	take	VERB
easat-848	219	10	into	into	ADP
easat-848	219	11	account	account	NOUN
easat-848	219	12	non	non	ADJ
easat-848	219	13	-	-	ADJ
easat-848	219	14	linear	linear	ADJ
easat-848	219	15	materials	material	NOUN
easat-848	219	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	220	1	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	220	2	17	17	NUM
easat-848	220	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	221	1	rcb	rcb	PROPN
easat-848	221	2	with	with	ADP
easat-848	221	3	number	number	NOUN
easat-848	221	4	of	of	ADP
easat-848	221	5	tsb	tsb	PROPN
easat-848	221	6	changed	change	VERB
easat-848	221	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	222	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	222	2	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	222	3	begin	begin	VERB
easat-848	222	4	to	to	PART
easat-848	222	5	crack	crack	VERB
easat-848	222	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	222	7	get	get	AUX
easat-848	222	8	damaged	damage	VERB
easat-848	222	9	when	when	SCONJ
easat-848	222	10	the	the	DET
easat-848	222	11	number	number	NOUN
easat-848	222	12	of	of	ADP
easat-848	222	13	tsb	tsb	ADJ
easat-848	222	14	changes	change	NOUN
easat-848	222	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	222	16	as	as	SCONJ
easat-848	222	17	shown	show	VERB
easat-848	222	18	in	in	ADP
easat-848	222	19	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	222	20	18	18	NUM
easat-848	222	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	223	1	a	a	X
easat-848	223	2	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	223	3	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	223	4	start	start	VERB
easat-848	223	5	to	to	PART
easat-848	223	6	crack	crack	VERB
easat-848	223	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	223	8	pcrack=22kn	pcrack=22kn	PROPN
easat-848	223	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	223	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	223	11	322	322	NUM
easat-848	223	12	170	170	NUM
easat-848	223	13	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-848	223	14	applied	apply	VERB
easat-848	223	15	science	science	NOUN
easat-848	223	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	223	17	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-848	223	18	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-848	223	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	223	20	2576	2576	NUM
easat-848	223	21	-	-	SYM
easat-848	223	22	8484	8484	NUM
easat-848	223	23	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-848	223	24	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	224	1	8	8	NUM
easat-848	224	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	224	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-848	224	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-848	225	1	3	3	NUM
easat-848	225	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	225	3	156	156	NUM
easat-848	225	4	-	-	SYM
easat-848	225	5	180	180	NUM
easat-848	225	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	225	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	225	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-848	225	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	225	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	NUM
easat-848	225	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-848	225	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	225	13	by	by	ADP
easat-848	225	14	the	the	DET
easat-848	225	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-848	225	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-848	225	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-848	225	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-848	225	19	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-848	225	20	b	b	NOUN
easat-848	225	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	225	22	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	225	23	start	start	VERB
easat-848	225	24	to	to	PART
easat-848	225	25	be	be	AUX
easat-848	225	26	damaged	damage	VERB
easat-848	225	27	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	225	28	pmax=76kn	pmax=76kn	PROPN
easat-848	225	29	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	225	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	225	31	322	322	NUM
easat-848	225	32	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	225	33	18	18	NUM
easat-848	225	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	226	1	rcb	rcb	PROPN
easat-848	226	2	start	start	VERB
easat-848	226	3	to	to	PART
easat-848	226	4	crack	crack	VERB
easat-848	226	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	226	6	be	be	AUX
easat-848	226	7	damaged	damage	VERB
easat-848	226	8	when	when	SCONJ
easat-848	226	9	the	the	DET
easat-848	226	10	number	number	NOUN
easat-848	226	11	of	of	ADP
easat-848	226	12	tsb	tsb	PROPN
easat-848	226	13	changed	change	VERB
easat-848	226	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	227	1	comment	comment	NOUN
easat-848	227	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	227	3	the	the	DET
easat-848	227	4	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	227	5	began	begin	VERB
easat-848	227	6	to	to	PART
easat-848	227	7	crack	crack	VERB
easat-848	227	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	227	9	was	be	AUX
easat-848	227	10	damaged	damage	VERB
easat-848	227	11	at	at	ADP
easat-848	227	12	a	a	DET
easat-848	227	13	later	later	ADJ
easat-848	227	14	point	point	NOUN
easat-848	227	15	when	when	SCONJ
easat-848	227	16	the	the	DET
easat-848	227	17	tensile	tensile	NOUN
easat-848	227	18	bars	bar	NOUN
easat-848	227	19	increased	increase	VERB
easat-848	227	20	to	to	ADP
easat-848	227	21	322	322	NUM
easat-848	227	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	227	23	compared	compare	VERB
easat-848	227	24	to	to	ADP
easat-848	227	25	when	when	SCONJ
easat-848	227	26	there	there	PRON
easat-848	227	27	were	be	VERB
easat-848	227	28	only	only	ADV
easat-848	227	29	222	222	NUM
easat-848	227	30	tensile	tensile	NOUN
easat-848	227	31	bars	bar	NOUN
easat-848	227	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	228	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	228	2	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	228	3	in	in	ADP
easat-848	228	4	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	228	5	15a	15a	NOUN
easat-848	228	6	started	start	VERB
easat-848	228	7	to	to	PART
easat-848	228	8	crack	crack	VERB
easat-848	228	9	at	at	ADP
easat-848	228	10	a	a	DET
easat-848	228	11	load	load	NOUN
easat-848	228	12	of	of	ADP
easat-848	228	13	21kn	21kn	NOUN
easat-848	228	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	229	1	on	on	ADP
easat-848	229	2	the	the	DET
easat-848	229	3	other	other	ADJ
easat-848	229	4	hand	hand	NOUN
easat-848	229	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	229	6	the	the	DET
easat-848	229	7	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	229	8	in	in	ADP
easat-848	229	9	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	229	10	18a	18a	NOUN
easat-848	229	11	began	begin	VERB
easat-848	229	12	to	to	PART
easat-848	229	13	crack	crack	VERB
easat-848	229	14	at	at	ADP
easat-848	229	15	a	a	DET
easat-848	229	16	load	load	NOUN
easat-848	229	17	of	of	ADP
easat-848	229	18	22kn	22kn	ADJ
easat-848	229	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	229	20	with	with	ADP
easat-848	229	21	an	an	DET
easat-848	229	22	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-848	229	23	of	of	ADP
easat-848	229	24	1kn	1kn	NOUN
easat-848	229	25	afterward	afterward	ADV
easat-848	229	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	230	1	when	when	SCONJ
easat-848	230	2	the	the	DET
easat-848	230	3	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	230	4	started	start	VERB
easat-848	230	5	to	to	PART
easat-848	230	6	be	be	AUX
easat-848	230	7	damaged	damage	VERB
easat-848	230	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	230	9	it	it	PRON
easat-848	230	10	occurred	occur	VERB
easat-848	230	11	at	at	ADP
easat-848	230	12	72kn	72kn	ADV
easat-848	230	13	for	for	ADP
easat-848	230	14	222	222	NUM
easat-848	230	15	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	230	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	230	17	at	at	ADP
easat-848	230	18	76kn	76kn	ADJ
easat-848	230	19	for	for	ADP
easat-848	230	20	322	322	NUM
easat-848	230	21	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	230	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	231	1	however	however	ADV
easat-848	231	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	231	3	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-848	231	4	an	an	DET
easat-848	231	5	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-848	231	6	in	in	ADP
easat-848	231	7	the	the	DET
easat-848	231	8	number	number	NOUN
easat-848	231	9	of	of	ADP
easat-848	231	10	tsb	tsb	NOUN
easat-848	231	11	in	in	ADP
easat-848	231	12	the	the	DET
easat-848	231	13	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	231	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	231	15	the	the	DET
easat-848	231	16	crack	crack	NOUN
easat-848	231	17	did	do	AUX
easat-848	231	18	not	not	PART
easat-848	231	19	show	show	VERB
easat-848	231	20	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-848	231	21	changes	change	NOUN
easat-848	231	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	231	23	as	as	SCONJ
easat-848	231	24	observed	observe	VERB
easat-848	231	25	in	in	ADP
easat-848	231	26	figures	figure	NOUN
easat-848	231	27	18a	18a	NOUN
easat-848	231	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	231	29	18b	18b	NOUN
easat-848	231	30	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	231	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	232	1	it	it	PRON
easat-848	232	2	is	be	AUX
easat-848	232	3	worth	worth	ADJ
easat-848	232	4	noting	note	VERB
easat-848	232	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-848	232	6	the	the	DET
easat-848	232	7	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	232	8	only	only	ADV
easat-848	232	9	started	start	VERB
easat-848	232	10	to	to	PART
easat-848	232	11	crack	crack	VERB
easat-848	232	12	in	in	ADP
easat-848	232	13	the	the	DET
easat-848	232	14	nc	nc	PROPN
easat-848	232	15	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	232	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	233	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	233	2	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-848	233	3	between	between	ADP
easat-848	233	4	l	l	NOUN
easat-848	233	5	-	-	ADJ
easat-848	233	6	cs	cs	ADJ
easat-848	233	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	233	8	l	l	NOUN
easat-848	233	9	-	-	NOUN
easat-848	233	10	ts	ts	NOUN
easat-848	233	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	233	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	233	13	l	l	NOUN
easat-848	233	14	-	-	NOUN
easat-848	233	15	vd	vd	NOUN
easat-848	233	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	233	17	shown	show	VERB
easat-848	233	18	in	in	ADP
easat-848	233	19	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	233	20	19	19	NUM
easat-848	233	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	233	22	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	233	23	19	19	NUM
easat-848	233	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	234	1	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-848	234	2	of	of	ADP
easat-848	234	3	load	load	NOUN
easat-848	234	4	stress	stress	NOUN
easat-848	234	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	234	6	l	l	NOUN
easat-848	234	7	-	-	NOUN
easat-848	234	8	vd	vd	NOUN
easat-848	234	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	235	1	171	171	NUM
easat-848	235	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-848	235	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-848	235	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-848	235	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	235	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-848	235	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-848	235	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	235	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-848	235	10	-	-	SYM
easat-848	235	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-848	235	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-848	235	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	236	1	8	8	NUM
easat-848	236	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	236	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-848	236	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-848	237	1	3	3	NUM
easat-848	237	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	237	3	156	156	NUM
easat-848	237	4	-	-	SYM
easat-848	237	5	180	180	NUM
easat-848	237	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	237	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	237	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-848	237	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	237	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	NUM
easat-848	237	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-848	237	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	237	13	by	by	ADP
easat-848	237	14	the	the	DET
easat-848	237	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-848	237	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-848	237	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-848	237	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-848	237	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-848	237	20	comment	comment	NOUN
easat-848	237	21	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	237	22	in	in	ADP
easat-848	237	23	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	237	24	19a	19a	NUM
easat-848	237	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	237	26	as	as	SCONJ
easat-848	237	27	the	the	DET
easat-848	237	28	load	load	NOUN
easat-848	237	29	increases	increase	VERB
easat-848	237	30	from	from	ADP
easat-848	237	31	0	0	NUM
easat-848	237	32	to	to	ADP
easat-848	237	33	30kn	30kn	NOUN
easat-848	237	34	in	in	ADP
easat-848	237	35	cs	cs	PROPN
easat-848	237	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	237	37	the	the	DET
easat-848	237	38	cs	cs	PROPN
easat-848	237	39	between	between	ADP
easat-848	237	40	222	222	NUM
easat-848	237	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	237	42	322	322	NUM
easat-848	237	43	remains	remain	VERB
easat-848	237	44	relatively	relatively	ADV
easat-848	237	45	stable	stable	ADJ
easat-848	237	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	238	1	however	however	ADV
easat-848	238	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	238	3	once	once	SCONJ
easat-848	238	4	the	the	DET
easat-848	238	5	load	load	NOUN
easat-848	238	6	exceeds	exceed	VERB
easat-848	238	7	30kn	30kn	ADV
easat-848	238	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	238	9	there	there	PRON
easat-848	238	10	is	be	VERB
easat-848	238	11	a	a	DET
easat-848	238	12	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-848	238	13	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-848	238	14	in	in	ADP
easat-848	238	15	cs	cs	PROPN
easat-848	238	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	238	17	reaching	reach	VERB
easat-848	238	18	3mpa	3mpa	NOUN
easat-848	238	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	238	20	ts	ts	PROPN
easat-848	238	21	undergoes	undergo	VERB
easat-848	238	22	a	a	DET
easat-848	238	23	slight	slight	ADJ
easat-848	238	24	change	change	NOUN
easat-848	238	25	of	of	ADP
easat-848	238	26	only	only	ADJ
easat-848	238	27	1mpa	1mpa	NUM
easat-848	238	28	in	in	ADP
easat-848	238	29	the	the	DET
easat-848	238	30	middle	middle	NOUN
easat-848	238	31	of	of	ADP
easat-848	238	32	rcb	rcb	PROPN
easat-848	238	33	span	span	PROPN
easat-848	238	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	238	35	as	as	SCONJ
easat-848	238	36	shown	show	VERB
easat-848	238	37	in	in	ADP
easat-848	238	38	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	238	39	19b	19b	NOUN
easat-848	238	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	239	1	when	when	SCONJ
easat-848	239	2	the	the	DET
easat-848	239	3	rcb	rcb	PROPN
easat-848	239	4	reaches	reach	VERB
easat-848	239	5	a	a	DET
easat-848	239	6	vd	vd	NOUN
easat-848	239	7	of	of	ADP
easat-848	239	8	40kn	40kn	NOUN
easat-848	239	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	239	10	they	they	PRON
easat-848	239	11	begin	begin	VERB
easat-848	239	12	to	to	PART
easat-848	239	13	show	show	VERB
easat-848	239	14	changes	change	NOUN
easat-848	239	15	as	as	ADP
easat-848	239	16	the	the	DET
easat-848	239	17	value	value	NOUN
easat-848	239	18	of	of	ADP
easat-848	239	19	222	222	NUM
easat-848	239	20	increases	increase	NOUN
easat-848	239	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	240	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-848	240	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	240	3	it	it	PRON
easat-848	240	4	is	be	AUX
easat-848	240	5	worth	worth	ADJ
easat-848	240	6	noting	note	VERB
easat-848	240	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-848	240	8	322	322	NUM
easat-848	240	9	differs	differ	VERB
easat-848	240	10	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-848	240	11	from	from	ADP
easat-848	240	12	222	222	NUM
easat-848	240	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	241	1	this	this	PRON
easat-848	241	2	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
easat-848	241	3	the	the	DET
easat-848	241	4	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-848	241	5	of	of	ADP
easat-848	241	6	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-848	241	7	the	the	DET
easat-848	241	8	quantity	quantity	NOUN
easat-848	241	9	of	of	ADP
easat-848	241	10	tsb	tsb	NOUN
easat-848	241	11	in	in	ADP
easat-848	241	12	the	the	DET
easat-848	241	13	tensile	tensile	NOUN
easat-848	241	14	zone	zone	NOUN
easat-848	241	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	242	1	4.4	4.4	NUM
easat-848	242	2	investigate	investigate	VERB
easat-848	242	3	the	the	DET
easat-848	242	4	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-848	242	5	of	of	ADP
easat-848	242	6	the	the	DET
easat-848	242	7	diameter	diameter	NOUN
easat-848	242	8	of	of	ADP
easat-848	242	9	the	the	DET
easat-848	242	10	tsb	tsb	PROPN
easat-848	242	11	the	the	DET
easat-848	242	12	rcb	rcb	PROPN
easat-848	242	13	has	have	VERB
easat-848	242	14	a	a	DET
easat-848	242	15	sf	sf	NOUN
easat-848	242	16	content	content	NOUN
easat-848	242	17	of	of	ADP
easat-848	242	18	2	2	NUM
easat-848	242	19	%	%	NOUN
easat-848	242	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	243	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	243	2	stirrups	stirrup	NOUN
easat-848	243	3	are	be	AUX
easat-848	243	4	6a100	6a100	NOUN
easat-848	243	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	244	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	244	2	tsb	tsb	PROPN
easat-848	244	3	consists	consist	NOUN
easat-848	244	4	of	of	ADP
easat-848	244	5	222	222	NUM
easat-848	244	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	244	7	216	216	NUM
easat-848	244	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	244	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	244	10	230	230	NUM
easat-848	244	11	bars	bar	NOUN
easat-848	244	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	245	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	245	2	sf	sf	PROPN
easat-848	245	3	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	245	4	layers	layer	NOUN
easat-848	245	5	are	be	AUX
easat-848	245	6	h1	h1	ADJ
easat-848	245	7	=	=	ADJ
easat-848	245	8	h2=	h2=	PROPN
easat-848	245	9	0	0	NUM
easat-848	245	10	cm	cm	NOUN
easat-848	245	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	245	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	245	13	the	the	DET
easat-848	245	14	nc	nc	PROPN
easat-848	245	15	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	245	16	is	be	AUX
easat-848	245	17	h3=10	h3=10	PROPN
easat-848	245	18	cm	cm	NOUN
easat-848	245	19	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-848	245	20	the	the	DET
easat-848	245	21	nonlinear	nonlinear	ADJ
easat-848	245	22	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-848	245	23	of	of	ADP
easat-848	245	24	the	the	DET
easat-848	245	25	materials	material	NOUN
easat-848	245	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	246	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	246	2	rcb	rcb	PROPN
easat-848	246	3	cracks	crack	NOUN
easat-848	246	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	246	5	suffers	suffer	VERB
easat-848	246	6	damage	damage	NOUN
easat-848	246	7	when	when	SCONJ
easat-848	246	8	the	the	DET
easat-848	246	9	diameter	diameter	NOUN
easat-848	246	10	of	of	ADP
easat-848	246	11	the	the	DET
easat-848	246	12	tsb	tsb	PROPN
easat-848	246	13	is	be	AUX
easat-848	246	14	altered	alter	VERB
easat-848	246	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	246	16	as	as	SCONJ
easat-848	246	17	shown	show	VERB
easat-848	246	18	in	in	ADP
easat-848	246	19	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	246	20	20	20	NUM
easat-848	246	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	247	1	a	a	DET
easat-848	247	2	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	247	3	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	247	4	start	start	VERB
easat-848	247	5	to	to	PART
easat-848	247	6	crack	crack	VERB
easat-848	247	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	247	8	pcrack=20kn	pcrack=20kn	PROPN
easat-848	247	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	247	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	247	11	216	216	NUM
easat-848	247	12	b	b	NOUN
easat-848	247	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	247	14	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	247	15	start	start	VERB
easat-848	247	16	to	to	PART
easat-848	247	17	crack	crack	VERB
easat-848	247	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	247	19	pcrack=22kn	pcrack=22kn	PROPN
easat-848	247	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	247	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	247	22	230	230	NUM
easat-848	247	23	172	172	NUM
easat-848	247	24	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-848	247	25	applied	apply	VERB
easat-848	247	26	science	science	NOUN
easat-848	247	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	247	28	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-848	247	29	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-848	247	30	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	247	31	2576	2576	NUM
easat-848	247	32	-	-	SYM
easat-848	247	33	8484	8484	NUM
easat-848	247	34	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-848	247	35	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	248	1	8	8	NUM
easat-848	248	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	248	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-848	248	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-848	249	1	3	3	NUM
easat-848	249	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	249	3	156	156	NUM
easat-848	249	4	-	-	SYM
easat-848	249	5	180	180	NUM
easat-848	249	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	249	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	249	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-848	249	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	249	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	NUM
easat-848	249	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-848	249	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	249	13	by	by	ADP
easat-848	249	14	the	the	DET
easat-848	249	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-848	249	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-848	249	17	licensee	licensee	NOUN
easat-848	249	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-848	249	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-848	249	20	c	c	NOUN
easat-848	249	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	249	22	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	249	23	start	start	VERB
easat-848	249	24	to	to	PART
easat-848	249	25	be	be	AUX
easat-848	249	26	damaged	damage	VERB
easat-848	249	27	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	249	28	pmax=59kn	pmax=59kn	PROPN
easat-848	249	29	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	249	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	249	31	216	216	NUM
easat-848	249	32	d	d	X
easat-848	249	33	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	249	34	the	the	DET
easat-848	249	35	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	249	36	starts	start	VERB
easat-848	249	37	to	to	PART
easat-848	249	38	be	be	AUX
easat-848	249	39	damaged	damage	VERB
easat-848	249	40	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	249	41	pmax=82kn	pmax=82kn	PROPN
easat-848	249	42	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	249	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	249	44	230	230	NUM
easat-848	249	45	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	249	46	20	20	NUM
easat-848	249	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	250	1	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	250	2	start	start	VERB
easat-848	250	3	to	to	PART
easat-848	250	4	crack	crack	VERB
easat-848	250	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	250	6	be	be	AUX
easat-848	250	7	damaged	damage	VERB
easat-848	250	8	when	when	SCONJ
easat-848	250	9	diameter	diameter	NOUN
easat-848	250	10	changed	change	VERB
easat-848	250	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	251	1	comment	comment	NOUN
easat-848	251	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	251	3	the	the	DET
easat-848	251	4	cracks	crack	NOUN
easat-848	251	5	in	in	ADP
easat-848	251	6	figures20aand	figures20aand	NOUN
easat-848	251	7	20b	20b	NOUN
easat-848	251	8	initially	initially	ADV
easat-848	251	9	appear	appear	VERB
easat-848	251	10	in	in	ADP
easat-848	251	11	the	the	DET
easat-848	251	12	nc	nc	PROPN
easat-848	251	13	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	251	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	252	1	cracking	cracking	NOUN
easat-848	252	2	occurs	occur	VERB
easat-848	252	3	when	when	SCONJ
easat-848	252	4	the	the	DET
easat-848	252	5	load	load	NOUN
easat-848	252	6	is	be	AUX
easat-848	252	7	applied	apply	VERB
easat-848	252	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	252	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	252	10	the	the	DET
easat-848	252	11	diameter	diameter	NOUN
easat-848	252	12	of	of	ADP
easat-848	252	13	the	the	DET
easat-848	252	14	tsb	tsb	PROPN
easat-848	252	15	remains	remain	VERB
easat-848	252	16	relatively	relatively	ADV
easat-848	252	17	unchanged	unchanged	ADJ
easat-848	252	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	253	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	253	2	limit	limit	NOUN
easat-848	253	3	of	of	ADP
easat-848	253	4	the	the	DET
easat-848	253	5	damaged	damage	VERB
easat-848	253	6	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	253	7	varies	vary	VERB
easat-848	253	8	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-848	253	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	254	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-848	254	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	254	3	216	216	NUM
easat-848	254	4	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	254	5	have	have	VERB
easat-848	254	6	a	a	DET
easat-848	254	7	limit	limit	NOUN
easat-848	254	8	of	of	ADP
easat-848	254	9	59kn	59kn	NOUN
easat-848	254	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	254	11	222	222	NUM
easat-848	254	12	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	254	13	have	have	VERB
easat-848	254	14	a	a	DET
easat-848	254	15	limit	limit	NOUN
easat-848	254	16	of	of	ADP
easat-848	254	17	72kn	72kn	NOUN
easat-848	254	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	254	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	254	20	230	230	NUM
easat-848	254	21	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	254	22	have	have	VERB
easat-848	254	23	a	a	DET
easat-848	254	24	limit	limit	NOUN
easat-848	254	25	of	of	ADP
easat-848	254	26	82kn	82kn	NOUN
easat-848	254	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	255	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	255	2	bearing	bearing	NOUN
easat-848	255	3	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-848	255	4	increases	increase	NOUN
easat-848	255	5	to	to	ADP
easat-848	255	6	23kn	23kn	NOUN
easat-848	255	7	between	between	ADP
easat-848	255	8	216	216	NUM
easat-848	255	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	255	10	230	230	NUM
easat-848	255	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	256	1	however	however	ADV
easat-848	256	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	256	3	there	there	PRON
easat-848	256	4	is	be	VERB
easat-848	256	5	not	not	PART
easat-848	256	6	a	a	DET
easat-848	256	7	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-848	256	8	change	change	NOUN
easat-848	256	9	in	in	ADP
easat-848	256	10	the	the	DET
easat-848	256	11	number	number	NOUN
easat-848	256	12	of	of	ADP
easat-848	256	13	cracks	crack	NOUN
easat-848	256	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	257	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	257	2	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-848	257	3	between	between	ADP
easat-848	257	4	l	l	NOUN
easat-848	257	5	-	-	ADJ
easat-848	257	6	cs	cs	ADJ
easat-848	257	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	257	8	l	l	NOUN
easat-848	257	9	-	-	NOUN
easat-848	257	10	ts	ts	NOUN
easat-848	257	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	257	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	257	13	l	l	NOUN
easat-848	257	14	-	-	NOUN
easat-848	257	15	vd	vd	NOUN
easat-848	257	16	are	be	AUX
easat-848	257	17	shown	show	VERB
easat-848	257	18	in	in	ADP
easat-848	257	19	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	257	20	21	21	NUM
easat-848	257	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	258	1	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	258	2	21	21	NUM
easat-848	258	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	259	1	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-848	259	2	of	of	ADP
easat-848	259	3	load	load	NOUN
easat-848	259	4	stress	stress	NOUN
easat-848	259	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	259	6	l	l	NOUN
easat-848	259	7	–	–	PUNCT
easat-848	259	8	vd	vd	NOUN
easat-848	259	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	260	1	173	173	NUM
easat-848	260	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-848	260	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-848	260	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-848	260	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	260	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-848	260	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-848	260	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	260	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-848	260	10	-	-	SYM
easat-848	260	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-848	260	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-848	260	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	260	14	8	8	NUM
easat-848	260	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	260	16	no	no	INTJ
easat-848	260	17	.	.	NOUN
easat-848	261	1	3	3	NUM
easat-848	261	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	261	3	156	156	NUM
easat-848	261	4	-	-	SYM
easat-848	261	5	180	180	NUM
easat-848	261	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	261	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	261	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-848	261	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	261	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	NUM
easat-848	261	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-848	261	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	261	13	by	by	ADP
easat-848	261	14	the	the	DET
easat-848	261	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-848	261	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-848	261	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-848	261	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-848	261	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-848	261	20	comment	comment	NOUN
easat-848	261	21	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	261	22	when	when	SCONJ
easat-848	261	23	the	the	DET
easat-848	261	24	diameter	diameter	NOUN
easat-848	261	25	of	of	ADP
easat-848	261	26	the	the	DET
easat-848	261	27	tsb	tsb	NOUN
easat-848	261	28	is	be	AUX
easat-848	261	29	changed	change	VERB
easat-848	261	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	261	31	the	the	DET
easat-848	261	32	stresses	stress	NOUN
easat-848	261	33	in	in	ADP
easat-848	261	34	the	the	DET
easat-848	261	35	compression	compression	NOUN
easat-848	261	36	zone	zone	NOUN
easat-848	261	37	show	show	VERB
easat-848	261	38	minimal	minimal	ADJ
easat-848	261	39	changes	change	NOUN
easat-848	261	40	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	261	41	refer	refer	VERB
easat-848	261	42	to	to	PART
easat-848	261	43	figure	figure	VERB
easat-848	261	44	21a	21a	NUM
easat-848	261	45	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	261	46	for	for	ADP
easat-848	261	47	ts	ts	ADP
easat-848	261	48	of	of	ADP
easat-848	261	49	216	216	NUM
easat-848	261	50	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	261	51	222	222	NUM
easat-848	261	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	262	1	however	however	ADV
easat-848	262	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	262	3	for	for	ADP
easat-848	262	4	the	the	DET
easat-848	262	5	ts	ts	NOUN
easat-848	262	6	of	of	ADP
easat-848	262	7	230	230	NUM
easat-848	262	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	262	9	there	there	PRON
easat-848	262	10	is	be	VERB
easat-848	262	11	variation	variation	NOUN
easat-848	262	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	262	13	with	with	ADP
easat-848	262	14	a	a	DET
easat-848	262	15	difference	difference	NOUN
easat-848	262	16	of	of	ADP
easat-848	262	17	3mpa	3mpa	PROPN
easat-848	262	18	in	in	ADP
easat-848	262	19	the	the	DET
easat-848	262	20	ts	ts	X
easat-848	262	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	262	22	as	as	SCONJ
easat-848	262	23	shown	show	VERB
easat-848	262	24	in	in	ADP
easat-848	262	25	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	262	26	21b	21b	NOUN
easat-848	262	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	262	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	263	1	in	in	ADP
easat-848	263	2	the	the	DET
easat-848	263	3	same	same	ADJ
easat-848	263	4	way	way	NOUN
easat-848	263	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	263	6	the	the	DET
easat-848	263	7	vd	vd	NOUN
easat-848	263	8	in	in	ADP
easat-848	263	9	the	the	DET
easat-848	263	10	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	263	11	also	also	ADV
easat-848	263	12	varies	vary	VERB
easat-848	263	13	when	when	SCONJ
easat-848	263	14	the	the	DET
easat-848	263	15	load	load	NOUN
easat-848	263	16	exceeds	exceed	VERB
easat-848	263	17	40kn	40kn	NOUN
easat-848	263	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	264	1	during	during	ADP
easat-848	264	2	this	this	DET
easat-848	264	3	period	period	NOUN
easat-848	264	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	264	5	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	264	6	of	of	ADP
easat-848	264	7	216	216	NUM
easat-848	264	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	264	9	222	222	NUM
easat-848	264	10	show	show	VERB
easat-848	264	11	a	a	DET
easat-848	264	12	higher	high	ADJ
easat-848	264	13	displacement	displacement	ADJ
easat-848	264	14	value	value	NOUN
easat-848	264	15	than	than	ADP
easat-848	264	16	those	those	PRON
easat-848	264	17	of	of	ADP
easat-848	264	18	230	230	NUM
easat-848	264	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	265	1	4.5	4.5	NUM
easat-848	265	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	266	1	investigate	investigate	VERB
easat-848	266	2	the	the	DET
easat-848	266	3	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-848	266	4	of	of	ADP
easat-848	266	5	a	a	DET
easat-848	266	6	sf	sf	NOUN
easat-848	266	7	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	266	8	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	266	9	that	that	PRON
easat-848	266	10	has	have	VERB
easat-848	266	11	the	the	DET
easat-848	266	12	same	same	ADJ
easat-848	266	13	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-848	266	14	the	the	DET
easat-848	266	15	rcb	rcb	PROPN
easat-848	266	16	has	have	VERB
easat-848	266	17	a	a	DET
easat-848	266	18	sf	sf	NOUN
easat-848	266	19	content	content	NOUN
easat-848	266	20	of	of	ADP
easat-848	266	21	2	2	NUM
easat-848	266	22	%	%	NOUN
easat-848	266	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	266	24	stirrups	stirrup	NOUN
easat-848	266	25	is6a100	is6a100	VERB
easat-848	266	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	267	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	267	2	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	267	3	also	also	ADV
easat-848	267	4	contains	contain	VERB
easat-848	267	5	222	222	NUM
easat-848	267	6	tsb	tsb	NOUN
easat-848	267	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	267	8	210	210	NUM
easat-848	267	9	compression	compression	NOUN
easat-848	267	10	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-848	267	11	bars	bar	NOUN
easat-848	267	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	268	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	268	2	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-848	268	3	of	of	ADP
easat-848	268	4	the	the	DET
easat-848	268	5	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	268	6	layers	layer	NOUN
easat-848	268	7	of	of	ADP
easat-848	268	8	sfs	sfs	PROPN
easat-848	268	9	is	be	AUX
easat-848	268	10	currently	currently	ADV
easat-848	268	11	h1	h1	PROPN
easat-848	268	12	=	=	SYM
easat-848	268	13	h2	h2	NOUN
easat-848	268	14	=	=	NOUN
easat-848	268	15	h=10	h=10	NOUN
easat-848	268	16	cm	cm	NOUN
easat-848	268	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	268	18	but	but	CCONJ
easat-848	268	19	will	will	AUX
easat-848	268	20	be	be	AUX
easat-848	268	21	changed	change	VERB
easat-848	268	22	to	to	ADP
easat-848	268	23	h1	h1	NOUN
easat-848	268	24	=	=	SYM
easat-848	268	25	h2	h2	NOUN
easat-848	268	26	=	=	SYM
easat-848	268	27	h=8	h=8	PROPN
easat-848	268	28	cm	cm	NOUN
easat-848	268	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	268	30	h1	h1	PROPN
easat-848	268	31	=	=	PROPN
easat-848	268	32	h2	h2	NOUN
easat-848	268	33	=	=	SYM
easat-848	268	34	h=12	h=12	NOUN
easat-848	268	35	cm	cm	NOUN
easat-848	268	36	in	in	ADP
easat-848	268	37	non	non	ADJ
easat-848	268	38	-	-	ADJ
easat-848	268	39	linear	linear	ADJ
easat-848	268	40	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-848	268	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	269	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	269	2	rcb	rcb	PROPN
easat-848	269	3	crack	crack	NOUN
easat-848	269	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	269	5	damage	damage	NOUN
easat-848	269	6	when	when	SCONJ
easat-848	269	7	sf	sf	X
easat-848	269	8	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	269	9	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	269	10	changed	change	VERB
easat-848	269	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	269	12	as	as	SCONJ
easat-848	269	13	shown	show	VERB
easat-848	269	14	in	in	ADP
easat-848	269	15	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	269	16	22	22	NUM
easat-848	269	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	270	1	a	a	DET
easat-848	270	2	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	270	3	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	270	4	start	start	VERB
easat-848	270	5	to	to	PART
easat-848	270	6	crack	crack	VERB
easat-848	270	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	270	8	pcrack=17kn	pcrack=17kn	PROPN
easat-848	270	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	270	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	270	11	h1	h1	PROPN
easat-848	270	12	=	=	SYM
easat-848	270	13	h2=8	h2=8	PROPN
easat-848	270	14	cm	cm	ADJ
easat-848	270	15	b	b	NOUN
easat-848	270	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	270	17	the	the	DET
easat-848	270	18	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	270	19	starts	start	VERB
easat-848	270	20	to	to	PART
easat-848	270	21	crack	crack	VERB
easat-848	270	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	270	23	pcrack=21kn	pcrack=21kn	PROPN
easat-848	270	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	270	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	270	26	h1	h1	PROPN
easat-848	270	27	=	=	SYM
easat-848	270	28	h2=12	h2=12	NOUN
easat-848	270	29	cm	cm	NOUN
easat-848	270	30	c	c	NOUN
easat-848	270	31	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	270	32	the	the	DET
easat-848	270	33	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	270	34	starts	start	VERB
easat-848	270	35	to	to	PART
easat-848	270	36	damage	damage	NOUN
easat-848	270	37	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	270	38	pmax	pmax	NOUN
easat-848	270	39	=	=	SYM
easat-848	270	40	62kn	62kn	ADJ
easat-848	270	41	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	270	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	270	43	h1	h1	NOUN
easat-848	270	44	=	=	PUNCT
easat-848	270	45	h2	h2	NOUN
easat-848	270	46	=	=	SYM
easat-848	270	47	8	8	NUM
easat-848	270	48	cm	cm	NOUN
easat-848	270	49	174	174	NUM
easat-848	270	50	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-848	270	51	applied	apply	VERB
easat-848	270	52	science	science	NOUN
easat-848	270	53	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	270	54	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-848	270	55	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-848	270	56	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	270	57	2576	2576	NUM
easat-848	270	58	-	-	SYM
easat-848	270	59	8484	8484	NUM
easat-848	270	60	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-848	270	61	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	270	62	8	8	NUM
easat-848	270	63	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	270	64	no	no	INTJ
easat-848	270	65	.	.	NOUN
easat-848	271	1	3	3	NUM
easat-848	271	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	271	3	156	156	NUM
easat-848	271	4	-	-	SYM
easat-848	271	5	180	180	NUM
easat-848	271	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	271	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	271	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-848	271	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	271	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	NUM
easat-848	271	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-848	271	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	271	13	by	by	ADP
easat-848	271	14	the	the	DET
easat-848	271	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-848	271	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-848	271	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-848	271	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-848	271	19	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-848	272	1	d	d	X
easat-848	272	2	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	272	3	the	the	DET
easat-848	272	4	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	272	5	starts	start	VERB
easat-848	272	6	to	to	PART
easat-848	272	7	be	be	AUX
easat-848	272	8	damaged	damage	VERB
easat-848	272	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	272	10	pmax=78kn	pmax=78kn	PROPN
easat-848	272	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	272	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	272	13	h1	h1	PROPN
easat-848	272	14	=	=	SYM
easat-848	272	15	h2=12	h2=12	NOUN
easat-848	272	16	cm	cm	NOUN
easat-848	272	17	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	272	18	22	22	NUM
easat-848	272	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	273	1	rcb	rcb	PROPN
easat-848	273	2	when	when	SCONJ
easat-848	273	3	the	the	DET
easat-848	273	4	sfcl	sfcl	NOUN
easat-848	273	5	changed	change	VERB
easat-848	273	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	274	1	comment	comment	NOUN
easat-848	274	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	274	3	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-848	274	4	the	the	DET
easat-848	274	5	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-848	274	6	of	of	ADP
easat-848	274	7	sf	sf	PROPN
easat-848	274	8	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	274	9	layers	layer	NOUN
easat-848	274	10	from	from	ADP
easat-848	274	11	8	8	NUM
easat-848	274	12	to	to	PART
easat-848	274	13	12	12	NUM
easat-848	274	14	cm	cm	NOUN
easat-848	274	15	results	result	NOUN
easat-848	274	16	in	in	ADP
easat-848	274	17	an	an	DET
easat-848	274	18	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-848	274	19	in	in	ADP
easat-848	274	20	the	the	DET
easat-848	274	21	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	274	22	's	's	PART
easat-848	274	23	bearing	bearing	NOUN
easat-848	274	24	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-848	274	25	from	from	ADP
easat-848	274	26	17	17	NUM
easat-848	274	27	to	to	ADP
easat-848	274	28	21kn	21kn	NOUN
easat-848	274	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	275	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-848	275	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	275	3	cracks	crack	NOUN
easat-848	275	4	begin	begin	VERB
easat-848	275	5	to	to	PART
easat-848	275	6	appear	appear	VERB
easat-848	275	7	in	in	ADP
easat-848	275	8	the	the	DET
easat-848	275	9	rcb	rcb	NOUN
easat-848	275	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	276	1	in	in	ADP
easat-848	276	2	the	the	DET
easat-848	276	3	same	same	ADJ
easat-848	276	4	way	way	NOUN
easat-848	276	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	276	6	the	the	DET
easat-848	276	7	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	276	8	increased	increase	VERB
easat-848	276	9	from	from	ADP
easat-848	276	10	62kn	62kn	ADJ
easat-848	276	11	to	to	ADP
easat-848	276	12	78kn	78kn	ADJ
easat-848	276	13	when	when	SCONJ
easat-848	276	14	damaged	damage	VERB
easat-848	276	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	277	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-848	277	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	277	3	there	there	PRON
easat-848	277	4	was	be	VERB
easat-848	277	5	a	a	DET
easat-848	277	6	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-848	277	7	decrease	decrease	NOUN
easat-848	277	8	in	in	ADP
easat-848	277	9	the	the	DET
easat-848	277	10	number	number	NOUN
easat-848	277	11	of	of	ADP
easat-848	277	12	cracks	crack	NOUN
easat-848	277	13	observed	observe	VERB
easat-848	277	14	in	in	ADP
easat-848	277	15	the	the	DET
easat-848	277	16	rcb	rcb	NOUN
easat-848	277	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	278	1	it	it	PRON
easat-848	278	2	is	be	AUX
easat-848	278	3	worth	worth	ADJ
easat-848	278	4	noting	note	VERB
easat-848	278	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-848	278	6	in	in	ADP
easat-848	278	7	both	both	DET
easat-848	278	8	cases	case	NOUN
easat-848	278	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	278	10	the	the	DET
easat-848	278	11	nc	nc	PROPN
easat-848	278	12	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	278	13	of	of	ADP
easat-848	278	14	the	the	DET
easat-848	278	15	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	278	16	showed	show	VERB
easat-848	278	17	cracking	cracking	NOUN
easat-848	278	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	278	19	as	as	SCONJ
easat-848	278	20	shown	show	VERB
easat-848	278	21	in	in	ADP
easat-848	278	22	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	278	23	22	22	NUM
easat-848	278	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	279	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	279	2	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-848	279	3	between	between	ADP
easat-848	279	4	l	l	NOUN
easat-848	279	5	-	-	ADJ
easat-848	279	6	cs	cs	ADJ
easat-848	279	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	279	8	l	l	NOUN
easat-848	279	9	-	-	NOUN
easat-848	279	10	ts	ts	NOUN
easat-848	279	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	279	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	279	13	l	l	NOUN
easat-848	279	14	-	-	NOUN
easat-848	279	15	vd	vd	NOUN
easat-848	279	16	are	be	AUX
easat-848	279	17	shown	show	VERB
easat-848	279	18	in	in	ADP
easat-848	279	19	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	279	20	23	23	NUM
easat-848	279	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	280	1	figure	figure	VERB
easat-848	280	2	23	23	NUM
easat-848	280	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	281	1	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-848	281	2	of	of	ADP
easat-848	281	3	load	load	NOUN
easat-848	281	4	stress	stress	NOUN
easat-848	281	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	281	6	l	l	NOUN
easat-848	281	7	–	–	PUNCT
easat-848	281	8	vd	vd	NOUN
easat-848	281	9	.	.	X
easat-848	282	1	175	175	NUM
easat-848	282	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-848	282	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-848	282	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-848	282	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	282	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-848	282	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-848	282	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	282	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-848	282	10	-	-	SYM
easat-848	282	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-848	282	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-848	282	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	282	14	8	8	NUM
easat-848	282	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	282	16	no	no	INTJ
easat-848	282	17	.	.	NOUN
easat-848	283	1	3	3	NUM
easat-848	283	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	283	3	156	156	NUM
easat-848	283	4	-	-	SYM
easat-848	283	5	180	180	NUM
easat-848	283	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	283	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	283	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-848	283	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	283	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	NUM
easat-848	283	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-848	283	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	283	13	by	by	ADP
easat-848	283	14	the	the	DET
easat-848	283	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-848	283	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-848	283	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-848	283	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-848	283	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-848	283	20	comment	comment	NOUN
easat-848	283	21	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	283	22	in	in	ADP
easat-848	283	23	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	283	24	23	23	NUM
easat-848	283	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	283	26	the	the	DET
easat-848	283	27	sf	sf	PROPN
easat-848	283	28	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	283	29	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	283	30	is	be	AUX
easat-848	283	31	changed	change	VERB
easat-848	283	32	without	without	ADP
easat-848	283	33	modifying	modify	VERB
easat-848	283	34	the	the	DET
easat-848	283	35	size	size	NOUN
easat-848	283	36	of	of	ADP
easat-848	283	37	the	the	DET
easat-848	283	38	rcb	rcb	NOUN
easat-848	283	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	283	40	the	the	DET
easat-848	283	41	stresses	stress	NOUN
easat-848	283	42	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	283	43	vd	vd	NOUN
easat-848	283	44	in	in	ADP
easat-848	283	45	the	the	DET
easat-848	283	46	rcb	rcb	NOUN
easat-848	283	47	remain	remain	VERB
easat-848	283	48	unchanged	unchanged	ADJ
easat-848	283	49	while	while	SCONJ
easat-848	283	50	the	the	DET
easat-848	283	51	load	load	NOUN
easat-848	283	52	is	be	AUX
easat-848	283	53	varied	varied	ADJ
easat-848	283	54	from	from	ADP
easat-848	283	55	0kn	0kn	NOUN
easat-848	283	56	to	to	ADP
easat-848	283	57	50kn	50kn	NOUN
easat-848	283	58	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	284	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	284	2	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	284	3	undergo	undergo	VERB
easat-848	284	4	a	a	DET
easat-848	284	5	change	change	NOUN
easat-848	284	6	when	when	SCONJ
easat-848	284	7	the	the	DET
easat-848	284	8	load	load	NOUN
easat-848	284	9	exceeds	exceed	VERB
easat-848	284	10	this	this	DET
easat-848	284	11	value	value	NOUN
easat-848	284	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	285	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	285	2	stresses	stress	NOUN
easat-848	285	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	285	4	vds	vds	PROPN
easat-848	285	5	of	of	ADP
easat-848	285	6	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	285	7	with	with	ADP
easat-848	285	8	a	a	DET
easat-848	285	9	small	small	ADJ
easat-848	285	10	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-848	285	11	of	of	ADP
easat-848	285	12	sf	sf	PROPN
easat-848	285	13	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	285	14	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	285	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	285	16	h1	h1	PROPN
easat-848	285	17	=	=	PUNCT
easat-848	285	18	h2	h2	NOUN
easat-848	285	19	=	=	SYM
easat-848	285	20	h=8	h=8	PROPN
easat-848	285	21	cm	cm	NOUN
easat-848	285	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	285	23	undergo	undergo	VERB
easat-848	285	24	changes	change	NOUN
easat-848	285	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	286	1	4.6	4.6	NUM
easat-848	286	2	investigate	investigate	VERB
easat-848	286	3	how	how	SCONJ
easat-848	286	4	the	the	DET
easat-848	286	5	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-848	286	6	of	of	ADP
easat-848	286	7	a	a	DET
easat-848	286	8	sf	sf	PROPN
easat-848	286	9	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	286	10	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	286	11	affects	affect	VERB
easat-848	286	12	its	its	PRON
easat-848	286	13	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-848	286	14	the	the	DET
easat-848	286	15	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	286	16	contains	contain	VERB
easat-848	286	17	sf	sf	NOUN
easat-848	286	18	in	in	ADP
easat-848	286	19	the	the	DET
easat-848	286	20	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	286	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	286	22	with	with	ADP
easat-848	286	23	a	a	DET
easat-848	286	24	content	content	NOUN
easat-848	286	25	of	of	ADP
easat-848	286	26	2	2	NUM
easat-848	286	27	%	%	NOUN
easat-848	286	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	287	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	287	2	stirrups	stirrup	NOUN
easat-848	287	3	are	be	AUX
easat-848	287	4	6a100	6a100	NOUN
easat-848	287	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	288	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	288	2	sf	sf	PROPN
easat-848	288	3	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	288	4	layers	layer	NOUN
easat-848	288	5	are	be	AUX
easat-848	288	6	h1	h1	NOUN
easat-848	288	7	=	=	NOUN
easat-848	288	8	h2	h2	NOUN
easat-848	288	9	=	=	NOUN
easat-848	288	10	h=10	h=10	NOUN
easat-848	288	11	cm	cm	NOUN
easat-848	288	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	288	13	but	but	CCONJ
easat-848	288	14	they	they	PRON
easat-848	288	15	can	can	AUX
easat-848	288	16	be	be	AUX
easat-848	288	17	changed	change	VERB
easat-848	288	18	to	to	ADP
easat-848	288	19	h1=8	h1=8	PROPN
easat-848	288	20	cm	cm	NOUN
easat-848	288	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	288	22	h2=12	h2=12	NOUN
easat-848	288	23	cm	cm	NOUN
easat-848	288	24	or	or	CCONJ
easat-848	288	25	h1=12	h1=12	NOUN
easat-848	288	26	cm	cm	PROPN
easat-848	288	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	288	28	h2=8	h2=8	PROPN
easat-848	288	29	cm	cm	NOUN
easat-848	288	30	by	by	ADP
easat-848	288	31	non	non	ADJ
easat-848	288	32	-	-	ADJ
easat-848	288	33	linear	linear	ADJ
easat-848	288	34	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-848	288	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	289	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	289	2	sf	sf	PROPN
easat-848	289	3	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	289	4	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	289	5	at	at	ADP
easat-848	289	6	the	the	DET
easat-848	289	7	bottom	bottom	ADJ
easat-848	289	8	h1	h1	PROPN
easat-848	289	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	289	10	the	the	DET
easat-848	289	11	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-848	289	12	of	of	ADP
easat-848	289	13	the	the	DET
easat-848	289	14	sf	sf	PROPN
easat-848	289	15	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	289	16	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	289	17	at	at	ADP
easat-848	289	18	the	the	DET
easat-848	289	19	top	top	NOUN
easat-848	289	20	of	of	ADP
easat-848	289	21	h2	h2	NOUN
easat-848	289	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	290	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	290	2	rcb	rcb	PROPN
easat-848	290	3	crack	crack	NOUN
easat-848	290	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	290	5	damage	damage	NOUN
easat-848	290	6	increased	increase	VERB
easat-848	290	7	when	when	SCONJ
easat-848	290	8	the	the	DET
easat-848	290	9	sf	sf	PROPN
easat-848	290	10	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	290	11	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	290	12	changed	change	VERB
easat-848	290	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	290	14	as	as	SCONJ
easat-848	290	15	shown	show	VERB
easat-848	290	16	in	in	ADP
easat-848	290	17	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	290	18	24	24	NUM
easat-848	290	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	291	1	a	a	X
easat-848	291	2	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	291	3	the	the	DET
easat-848	291	4	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	291	5	starts	start	VERB
easat-848	291	6	to	to	PART
easat-848	291	7	crack	crack	VERB
easat-848	291	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	291	9	pcrack=23kn	pcrack=23kn	PROPN
easat-848	291	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	291	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	291	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	291	13	h1=8	h1=8	PROPN
easat-848	291	14	cm	cm	NOUN
easat-848	291	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	291	16	h2=12	h2=12	NOUN
easat-848	291	17	cm	cm	NOUN
easat-848	291	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	291	19	b	b	NOUN
easat-848	291	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	291	21	the	the	DET
easat-848	291	22	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	291	23	starts	start	VERB
easat-848	291	24	to	to	PART
easat-848	291	25	crack	crack	VERB
easat-848	291	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	291	27	pcrack=18kn	pcrack=18kn	PROPN
easat-848	291	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	291	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	291	30	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	291	31	h1=12	h1=12	PROPN
easat-848	291	32	cm	cm	PROPN
easat-848	291	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	291	34	h2=8	h2=8	PROPN
easat-848	291	35	cm	cm	X
easat-848	291	36	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	291	37	c	c	NOUN
easat-848	291	38	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	291	39	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	291	40	start	start	VERB
easat-848	291	41	to	to	PART
easat-848	291	42	be	be	AUX
easat-848	291	43	damaged	damage	VERB
easat-848	291	44	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	291	45	pmax=64kn	pmax=64kn	PROPN
easat-848	291	46	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	291	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	291	48	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	291	49	h1=8	h1=8	PROPN
easat-848	291	50	cm	cm	NOUN
easat-848	291	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	291	52	h2=12	h2=12	NOUN
easat-848	291	53	cm	cm	NOUN
easat-848	291	54	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	291	55	176	176	NUM
easat-848	291	56	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-848	291	57	applied	apply	VERB
easat-848	291	58	science	science	NOUN
easat-848	291	59	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	291	60	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-848	291	61	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-848	291	62	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	291	63	2576	2576	NUM
easat-848	291	64	-	-	SYM
easat-848	291	65	8484	8484	NUM
easat-848	291	66	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-848	291	67	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	292	1	8	8	NUM
easat-848	292	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	292	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-848	292	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-848	293	1	3	3	NUM
easat-848	293	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	293	3	156	156	NUM
easat-848	293	4	-	-	SYM
easat-848	293	5	180	180	NUM
easat-848	293	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	293	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	293	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-848	293	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	293	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	NUM
easat-848	293	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-848	293	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	293	13	by	by	ADP
easat-848	293	14	the	the	DET
easat-848	293	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-848	293	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-848	293	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-848	293	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-848	293	19	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-848	294	1	d	d	X
easat-848	294	2	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	294	3	the	the	DET
easat-848	294	4	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	294	5	begins	begin	VERB
easat-848	294	6	to	to	PART
easat-848	294	7	be	be	AUX
easat-848	294	8	damaged	damage	VERB
easat-848	294	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	294	10	pmax=67kn	pmax=67kn	PROPN
easat-848	294	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	294	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	294	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	294	14	h1=12	h1=12	PROPN
easat-848	294	15	cm	cm	PROPN
easat-848	294	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	294	17	h2=8	h2=8	PROPN
easat-848	294	18	cm	cm	NOUN
easat-848	294	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	294	20	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	294	21	24	24	NUM
easat-848	294	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	294	23	rcb	rcb	PROPN
easat-848	294	24	when	when	SCONJ
easat-848	294	25	sfcl	sfcl	PROPN
easat-848	294	26	changed	change	VERB
easat-848	294	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	295	1	comment	comment	NOUN
easat-848	295	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	295	3	in	in	ADP
easat-848	295	4	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	295	5	24	24	NUM
easat-848	295	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	295	7	the	the	DET
easat-848	295	8	sf	sf	ADJ
easat-848	295	9	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	295	10	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	295	11	on	on	ADP
easat-848	295	12	top	top	NOUN
easat-848	295	13	is	be	AUX
easat-848	295	14	thicker	thick	ADJ
easat-848	295	15	than	than	ADP
easat-848	295	16	the	the	DET
easat-848	295	17	sf	sf	PROPN
easat-848	295	18	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	295	19	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	295	20	below	below	ADV
easat-848	295	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	296	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-848	296	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	296	3	the	the	DET
easat-848	296	4	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-848	296	5	of	of	ADP
easat-848	296	6	the	the	DET
easat-848	296	7	top	top	ADJ
easat-848	296	8	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	296	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	296	10	h1	h1	PROPN
easat-848	296	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	296	12	is	be	AUX
easat-848	296	13	8	8	NUM
easat-848	296	14	cm	cm	NOUN
easat-848	296	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	296	16	while	while	SCONJ
easat-848	296	17	the	the	DET
easat-848	296	18	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-848	296	19	of	of	ADP
easat-848	296	20	the	the	DET
easat-848	296	21	bottom	bottom	ADJ
easat-848	296	22	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	296	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	296	24	h2	h2	NOUN
easat-848	296	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	296	26	is	be	AUX
easat-848	296	27	12	12	NUM
easat-848	296	28	cm	cm	NOUN
easat-848	296	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	297	1	as	as	ADP
easat-848	297	2	a	a	DET
easat-848	297	3	result	result	NOUN
easat-848	297	4	of	of	ADP
easat-848	297	5	this	this	DET
easat-848	297	6	configuration	configuration	NOUN
easat-848	297	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	297	8	the	the	DET
easat-848	297	9	bearing	bearing	NOUN
easat-848	297	10	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-848	297	11	of	of	ADP
easat-848	297	12	the	the	DET
easat-848	297	13	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	297	14	increases	increase	NOUN
easat-848	297	15	from	from	ADP
easat-848	297	16	18kn	18kn	ADJ
easat-848	297	17	to	to	ADP
easat-848	297	18	23kn	23kn	NOUN
easat-848	297	19	when	when	SCONJ
easat-848	297	20	the	the	DET
easat-848	297	21	thicknesses	thickness	NOUN
easat-848	297	22	are	be	AUX
easat-848	297	23	reversed	reverse	VERB
easat-848	297	24	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	297	25	h1=12	h1=12	PROPN
easat-848	297	26	cm	cm	PROPN
easat-848	297	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	297	28	h2=8	h2=8	PROPN
easat-848	297	29	cm	cm	X
easat-848	297	30	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	297	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	298	1	however	however	ADV
easat-848	298	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	298	3	it	it	PRON
easat-848	298	4	is	be	AUX
easat-848	298	5	important	important	ADJ
easat-848	298	6	to	to	PART
easat-848	298	7	note	note	VERB
easat-848	298	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-848	298	9	this	this	DET
easat-848	298	10	change	change	NOUN
easat-848	298	11	in	in	ADP
easat-848	298	12	configuration	configuration	NOUN
easat-848	298	13	also	also	ADV
easat-848	298	14	leads	lead	VERB
easat-848	298	15	to	to	ADP
easat-848	298	16	the	the	DET
easat-848	298	17	formation	formation	NOUN
easat-848	298	18	of	of	ADP
easat-848	298	19	cracks	crack	NOUN
easat-848	298	20	in	in	ADP
easat-848	298	21	the	the	DET
easat-848	298	22	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	298	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	299	1	when	when	SCONJ
easat-848	299	2	the	the	DET
easat-848	299	3	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	299	4	is	be	AUX
easat-848	299	5	gradually	gradually	ADV
easat-848	299	6	damaged	damage	VERB
easat-848	299	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	299	8	a	a	DET
easat-848	299	9	corresponding	correspond	VERB
easat-848	299	10	change	change	NOUN
easat-848	299	11	is	be	AUX
easat-848	299	12	observed	observe	VERB
easat-848	299	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	300	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	300	2	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-848	300	3	of	of	ADP
easat-848	300	4	the	the	DET
easat-848	300	5	sf	sf	PROPN
easat-848	300	6	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	300	7	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	300	8	at	at	ADP
easat-848	300	9	the	the	DET
easat-848	300	10	bottom	bottom	NOUN
easat-848	300	11	becomes	become	VERB
easat-848	300	12	greater	great	ADJ
easat-848	300	13	than	than	ADP
easat-848	300	14	the	the	DET
easat-848	300	15	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-848	300	16	of	of	ADP
easat-848	300	17	the	the	DET
easat-848	300	18	sf	sf	PROPN
easat-848	300	19	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	300	20	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	300	21	at	at	ADP
easat-848	300	22	the	the	DET
easat-848	300	23	top	top	NOUN
easat-848	300	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	301	1	this	this	DET
easat-848	301	2	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-848	301	3	in	in	ADP
easat-848	301	4	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-848	301	5	leads	lead	VERB
easat-848	301	6	to	to	ADP
easat-848	301	7	an	an	DET
easat-848	301	8	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-848	301	9	in	in	ADP
easat-848	301	10	bearing	bear	VERB
easat-848	301	11	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-848	301	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	301	13	which	which	PRON
easat-848	301	14	increases	increase	VERB
easat-848	301	15	from	from	ADP
easat-848	301	16	64kn	64kn	NOUN
easat-848	301	17	to	to	ADP
easat-848	301	18	67kn	67kn	NOUN
easat-848	301	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	302	1	these	these	DET
easat-848	302	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-848	302	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
easat-848	302	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-848	302	5	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-848	302	6	the	the	DET
easat-848	302	7	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-848	302	8	of	of	ADP
easat-848	302	9	the	the	DET
easat-848	302	10	sfcl	sfcl	PROPN
easat-848	302	11	improves	improve	VERB
easat-848	302	12	its	its	PRON
easat-848	302	13	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-848	302	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	303	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	303	2	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-848	303	3	between	between	ADP
easat-848	303	4	l	l	NOUN
easat-848	303	5	-	-	ADJ
easat-848	303	6	cs	cs	ADJ
easat-848	303	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	303	8	l	l	NOUN
easat-848	303	9	-	-	NOUN
easat-848	303	10	ts	ts	NOUN
easat-848	303	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	303	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	303	13	l	l	NOUN
easat-848	303	14	-	-	NOUN
easat-848	303	15	vd	vd	NOUN
easat-848	303	16	are	be	AUX
easat-848	303	17	shown	show	VERB
easat-848	303	18	in	in	ADP
easat-848	303	19	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	303	20	25	25	NUM
easat-848	303	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	304	1	figure	figure	VERB
easat-848	304	2	25	25	NUM
easat-848	304	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	305	1	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-848	305	2	of	of	ADP
easat-848	305	3	load	load	NOUN
easat-848	305	4	stress	stress	NOUN
easat-848	305	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	305	6	l	l	NOUN
easat-848	305	7	–	–	PUNCT
easat-848	305	8	vd	vd	NOUN
easat-848	305	9	.	.	X
easat-848	305	10	177	177	NUM
easat-848	305	11	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-848	305	12	applied	apply	VERB
easat-848	305	13	science	science	NOUN
easat-848	305	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	305	15	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-848	305	16	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-848	305	17	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	305	18	2576	2576	NUM
easat-848	305	19	-	-	SYM
easat-848	305	20	8484	8484	NUM
easat-848	305	21	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-848	305	22	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	305	23	8	8	NUM
easat-848	305	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	305	25	no	no	INTJ
easat-848	305	26	.	.	NOUN
easat-848	306	1	3	3	NUM
easat-848	306	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	306	3	156	156	NUM
easat-848	306	4	-	-	SYM
easat-848	306	5	180	180	NUM
easat-848	306	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	306	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	306	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-848	306	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	306	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	NUM
easat-848	306	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-848	306	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	306	13	by	by	ADP
easat-848	306	14	the	the	DET
easat-848	306	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-848	306	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-848	306	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-848	306	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-848	306	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-848	306	20	comment	comment	NOUN
easat-848	306	21	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	306	22	in	in	ADP
easat-848	306	23	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	306	24	25	25	NUM
easat-848	306	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	306	26	it	it	PRON
easat-848	306	27	can	can	AUX
easat-848	306	28	be	be	AUX
easat-848	306	29	observed	observe	VERB
easat-848	306	30	that	that	SCONJ
easat-848	306	31	the	the	DET
easat-848	306	32	change	change	NOUN
easat-848	306	33	in	in	ADP
easat-848	306	34	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-848	306	35	of	of	ADP
easat-848	306	36	various	various	ADJ
easat-848	306	37	layers	layer	NOUN
easat-848	306	38	of	of	ADP
easat-848	306	39	sf	sf	PROPN
easat-848	306	40	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	306	41	does	do	AUX
easat-848	306	42	not	not	PART
easat-848	306	43	result	result	VERB
easat-848	306	44	in	in	ADP
easat-848	306	45	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-848	306	46	changes	change	NOUN
easat-848	306	47	in	in	ADP
easat-848	306	48	the	the	DET
easat-848	306	49	values	value	NOUN
easat-848	306	50	of	of	ADP
easat-848	306	51	cs	cs	PROPN
easat-848	306	52	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	306	53	ts	ts	NOUN
easat-848	306	54	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	306	55	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	306	56	vd	vd	NOUN
easat-848	306	57	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	307	1	however	however	ADV
easat-848	307	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	307	3	it	it	PRON
easat-848	307	4	is	be	AUX
easat-848	307	5	observed	observe	VERB
easat-848	307	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-848	307	7	when	when	SCONJ
easat-848	307	8	the	the	DET
easat-848	307	9	heights	height	NOUN
easat-848	307	10	of	of	ADP
easat-848	307	11	h1	h1	PROPN
easat-848	307	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	307	13	h2	h2	NOUN
easat-848	307	14	are	be	AUX
easat-848	307	15	both	both	PRON
easat-848	307	16	10	10	NUM
easat-848	307	17	cm	cm	NOUN
easat-848	307	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	307	19	the	the	DET
easat-848	307	20	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	307	21	shows	show	VERB
easat-848	307	22	a	a	DET
easat-848	307	23	higher	high	ADJ
easat-848	307	24	bearing	bearing	NOUN
easat-848	307	25	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-848	307	26	compared	compare	VERB
easat-848	307	27	to	to	ADP
easat-848	307	28	other	other	ADJ
easat-848	307	29	types	type	NOUN
easat-848	307	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	308	1	this	this	PRON
easat-848	308	2	is	be	AUX
easat-848	308	3	followed	follow	VERB
easat-848	308	4	by	by	ADP
easat-848	308	5	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	308	6	with	with	ADP
easat-848	308	7	heights	height	NOUN
easat-848	308	8	of	of	ADP
easat-848	308	9	h1=12	h1=12	NOUN
easat-848	308	10	cm	cm	PROPN
easat-848	308	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	308	12	h2=8	h2=8	PROPN
easat-848	308	13	cm	cm	NOUN
easat-848	308	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	308	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	308	16	finally	finally	ADV
easat-848	308	17	girders	girder	VERB
easat-848	308	18	with	with	ADP
easat-848	308	19	heights	height	NOUN
easat-848	308	20	of	of	ADP
easat-848	308	21	h1=8	h1=8	PROPN
easat-848	308	22	cm	cm	NOUN
easat-848	308	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	308	24	h2=12	h2=12	NOUN
easat-848	308	25	cm	cm	NOUN
easat-848	308	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	309	1	according	accord	VERB
easat-848	309	2	to	to	ADP
easat-848	309	3	this	this	DET
easat-848	309	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-848	309	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	309	6	another	another	DET
easat-848	309	7	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-848	309	8	investigation	investigation	NOUN
easat-848	309	9	of	of	ADP
easat-848	309	10	two	two	NUM
easat-848	309	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	309	12	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	309	13	rcb	rcb	NOUN
easat-848	309	14	[	[	X
easat-848	309	15	13	13	NUM
easat-848	309	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	309	17	14	14	NUM
easat-848	309	18	]	]	PUNCT
easat-848	309	19	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
easat-848	309	20	that	that	SCONJ
easat-848	309	21	the	the	DET
easat-848	309	22	cracks	crack	NOUN
easat-848	309	23	observed	observe	VERB
easat-848	309	24	in	in	ADP
easat-848	309	25	the	the	DET
easat-848	309	26	tested	test	VERB
easat-848	309	27	rcb	rcb	PROPN
easat-848	309	28	share	share	VERB
easat-848	309	29	similar	similar	ADJ
easat-848	309	30	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-848	309	31	in	in	ADP
easat-848	309	32	terms	term	NOUN
easat-848	309	33	of	of	ADP
easat-848	309	34	shape	shape	NOUN
easat-848	309	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	309	36	formation	formation	NOUN
easat-848	309	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	309	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	309	39	development	development	NOUN
easat-848	309	40	of	of	ADP
easat-848	309	41	the	the	DET
easat-848	309	42	crack	crack	NOUN
easat-848	309	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	310	1	this	this	PRON
easat-848	310	2	is	be	AUX
easat-848	310	3	shown	show	VERB
easat-848	310	4	in	in	ADP
easat-848	310	5	figures	figure	NOUN
easat-848	310	6	26	26	NUM
easat-848	310	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	310	8	27	27	NUM
easat-848	310	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	311	1	this	this	DET
easat-848	311	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-848	311	3	uses	use	VERB
easat-848	311	4	ansys	ansys	PROPN
easat-848	311	5	numerical	numerical	PROPN
easat-848	311	6	simulation	simulation	PROPN
easat-848	312	1	[	[	X
easat-848	312	2	18	18	NUM
easat-848	312	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-848	312	4	to	to	PART
easat-848	312	5	investigate	investigate	VERB
easat-848	312	6	crack	crack	NOUN
easat-848	312	7	formation	formation	NOUN
easat-848	312	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	312	9	development	development	NOUN
easat-848	312	10	in	in	ADP
easat-848	312	11	3	3	NUM
easat-848	312	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	312	13	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	312	14	rcb	rcb	NOUN
easat-848	312	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	312	16	as	as	SCONJ
easat-848	312	17	shown	show	VERB
easat-848	312	18	in	in	ADP
easat-848	312	19	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	312	20	28	28	NUM
easat-848	312	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	313	1	figure	figure	VERB
easat-848	313	2	26	26	NUM
easat-848	313	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	314	1	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	314	2	deflections	deflection	NOUN
easat-848	314	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	315	1	source	source	NOUN
easat-848	315	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	315	3	iskhakov	iskhakov	PROPN
easat-848	315	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	315	5	et	et	PROPN
easat-848	315	6	al	al	PROPN
easat-848	315	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	316	1	[	[	X
easat-848	316	2	13	13	NUM
easat-848	316	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-848	316	4	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	316	5	27	27	NUM
easat-848	316	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	317	1	load	load	NOUN
easat-848	317	2	deflection	deflection	NOUN
easat-848	317	3	curves	curve	NOUN
easat-848	317	4	in	in	ADP
easat-848	317	5	the	the	DET
easat-848	317	6	middle	middle	NOUN
easat-848	317	7	of	of	ADP
easat-848	317	8	the	the	DET
easat-848	317	9	spans	span	NOUN
easat-848	317	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	317	11	d1	d1	NOUN
easat-848	317	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	317	13	d2	d2	PROPN
easat-848	317	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	317	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	317	16	the	the	DET
easat-848	317	17	mid	mid	ADJ
easat-848	317	18	support	support	NOUN
easat-848	317	19	uplift	uplift	NOUN
easat-848	317	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	317	21	d3	d3	PROPN
easat-848	317	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	317	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	318	1	source	source	NOUN
easat-848	318	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	318	3	iskhakov	iskhakov	PROPN
easat-848	318	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	318	5	et	et	PROPN
easat-848	318	6	al	al	PROPN
easat-848	318	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	319	1	[	[	X
easat-848	319	2	14	14	NUM
easat-848	319	3	]	]	SYM
easat-848	319	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	320	1	178	178	NUM
easat-848	320	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-848	320	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-848	320	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-848	320	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	320	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-848	320	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-848	320	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	320	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-848	320	10	-	-	SYM
easat-848	320	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-848	320	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-848	320	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	320	14	8	8	NUM
easat-848	320	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	320	16	no	no	INTJ
easat-848	320	17	.	.	NOUN
easat-848	321	1	3	3	NUM
easat-848	321	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	321	3	156	156	NUM
easat-848	321	4	-	-	SYM
easat-848	321	5	180	180	NUM
easat-848	321	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	321	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	321	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-848	321	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	321	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	NUM
easat-848	321	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-848	321	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	321	13	by	by	ADP
easat-848	321	14	the	the	DET
easat-848	321	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-848	321	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-848	321	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-848	321	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-848	321	19	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-848	321	20	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-848	321	21	28	28	NUM
easat-848	321	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	322	1	moment	moment	NOUN
easat-848	322	2	deflection	deflection	NOUN
easat-848	322	3	curve	curve	NOUN
easat-848	322	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	322	5	crack	crack	VERB
easat-848	322	6	pattern	pattern	NOUN
easat-848	322	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	323	1	source	source	NOUN
easat-848	323	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	323	3	dinh	dinh	PROPN
easat-848	323	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	323	5	et	et	PROPN
easat-848	323	6	al	al	PROPN
easat-848	323	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	324	1	[	[	X
easat-848	324	2	18	18	NUM
easat-848	324	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-848	324	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	325	1	5	5	X
easat-848	325	2	.	.	X
easat-848	325	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
easat-848	325	4	based	base	VERB
easat-848	325	5	on	on	ADP
easat-848	325	6	the	the	DET
easat-848	325	7	results	result	NOUN
easat-848	325	8	of	of	ADP
easat-848	325	9	the	the	DET
easat-848	325	10	study	study	NOUN
easat-848	325	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	325	12	the	the	DET
easat-848	325	13	following	follow	VERB
easat-848	325	14	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
easat-848	325	15	can	can	AUX
easat-848	325	16	be	be	AUX
easat-848	325	17	drawn	draw	VERB
easat-848	325	18	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	326	1	1	1	X
easat-848	326	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	326	3	the	the	DET
easat-848	326	4	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-848	326	5	of	of	ADP
easat-848	326	6	sfs	sfs	NOUN
easat-848	326	7	to	to	ADP
easat-848	326	8	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	326	9	resulted	result	VERB
easat-848	326	10	in	in	ADP
easat-848	326	11	a	a	DET
easat-848	326	12	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-848	326	13	reduction	reduction	NOUN
easat-848	326	14	in	in	ADP
easat-848	326	15	the	the	DET
easat-848	326	16	number	number	NOUN
easat-848	326	17	of	of	ADP
easat-848	326	18	cracks	crack	NOUN
easat-848	326	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	327	1	when	when	SCONJ
easat-848	327	2	the	the	DET
easat-848	327	3	sf	sf	PROPN
easat-848	327	4	content	content	NOUN
easat-848	327	5	in	in	ADP
easat-848	327	6	the	the	DET
easat-848	327	7	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	327	8	is	be	AUX
easat-848	327	9	increased	increase	VERB
easat-848	327	10	to	to	ADP
easat-848	327	11	4	4	NUM
easat-848	327	12	%	%	NOUN
easat-848	327	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	327	14	the	the	DET
easat-848	327	15	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	327	16	begins	begin	VERB
easat-848	327	17	to	to	PART
easat-848	327	18	experience	experience	VERB
easat-848	327	19	damage	damage	NOUN
easat-848	327	20	at	at	ADP
easat-848	327	21	a	a	DET
easat-848	327	22	load	load	NOUN
easat-848	327	23	value	value	NOUN
easat-848	327	24	that	that	PRON
easat-848	327	25	is	be	AUX
easat-848	327	26	at	at	ADV
easat-848	327	27	least	least	ADJ
easat-848	327	28	twice	twice	ADV
easat-848	327	29	as	as	ADV
easat-848	327	30	high	high	ADJ
easat-848	327	31	as	as	ADP
easat-848	327	32	the	the	DET
easat-848	327	33	load	load	NOUN
easat-848	327	34	value	value	NOUN
easat-848	327	35	for	for	ADP
easat-848	327	36	other	other	ADJ
easat-848	327	37	sf	sf	PROPN
easat-848	327	38	contents	content	NOUN
easat-848	327	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	328	1	2	2	X
easat-848	328	2	.	.	X
easat-848	328	3	the	the	DET
easat-848	328	4	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-848	328	5	of	of	ADP
easat-848	328	6	the	the	DET
easat-848	328	7	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	328	8	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-848	328	9	was	be	AUX
easat-848	328	10	enhanced	enhance	VERB
easat-848	328	11	by	by	ADP
easat-848	328	12	extending	extend	VERB
easat-848	328	13	the	the	DET
easat-848	328	14	distance	distance	NOUN
easat-848	328	15	between	between	ADP
easat-848	328	16	bars	bar	NOUN
easat-848	328	17	to	to	ADP
easat-848	328	18	100	100	NUM
easat-848	328	19	mm	mm	NOUN
easat-848	328	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	329	1	the	the	DET
easat-848	329	2	reason	reason	NOUN
easat-848	329	3	for	for	ADP
easat-848	329	4	this	this	PRON
easat-848	329	5	is	be	AUX
easat-848	329	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-848	329	7	the	the	DET
easat-848	329	8	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-848	329	9	content	content	NOUN
easat-848	329	10	in	in	ADP
easat-848	329	11	the	the	DET
easat-848	329	12	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	329	13	exceeds	exceed	VERB
easat-848	329	14	the	the	DET
easat-848	329	15	permitted	permit	VERB
easat-848	329	16	limits	limit	NOUN
easat-848	329	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	330	1	3	3	X
easat-848	330	2	.	.	X
easat-848	330	3	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-848	330	4	the	the	DET
easat-848	330	5	number	number	NOUN
easat-848	330	6	of	of	ADP
easat-848	330	7	tsbs	tsbs	NOUN
easat-848	330	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	330	9	the	the	DET
easat-848	330	10	diameter	diameter	NOUN
easat-848	330	11	of	of	ADP
easat-848	330	12	these	these	DET
easat-848	330	13	bars	bar	NOUN
easat-848	330	14	improves	improve	VERB
easat-848	330	15	the	the	DET
easat-848	330	16	load	load	NOUN
easat-848	330	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	330	18	bearing	bear	VERB
easat-848	330	19	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-848	330	20	of	of	ADP
easat-848	330	21	the	the	DET
easat-848	330	22	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	330	23	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-848	330	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	330	25	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-848	330	26	reducing	reduce	VERB
easat-848	330	27	the	the	DET
easat-848	330	28	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
easat-848	330	29	of	of	ADP
easat-848	330	30	cracks	crack	NOUN
easat-848	330	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	331	1	in	in	ADP
easat-848	331	2	this	this	DET
easat-848	331	3	case	case	NOUN
easat-848	331	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	331	5	the	the	DET
easat-848	331	6	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-848	331	7	in	in	ADP
easat-848	331	8	both	both	CCONJ
easat-848	331	9	the	the	DET
easat-848	331	10	number	number	NOUN
easat-848	331	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	331	12	diameter	diameter	NOUN
easat-848	331	13	of	of	ADP
easat-848	331	14	the	the	DET
easat-848	331	15	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-848	331	16	bars	bar	NOUN
easat-848	331	17	in	in	ADP
easat-848	331	18	the	the	DET
easat-848	331	19	tensile	tensile	NOUN
easat-848	331	20	region	region	NOUN
easat-848	331	21	has	have	VERB
easat-848	331	22	a	a	DET
easat-848	331	23	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-848	331	24	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-848	331	25	on	on	ADP
easat-848	331	26	the	the	DET
easat-848	331	27	tensile	tensile	NOUN
easat-848	331	28	stress	stress	NOUN
easat-848	331	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	332	1	4	4	X
easat-848	332	2	.	.	X
easat-848	332	3	there	there	PRON
easat-848	332	4	is	be	VERB
easat-848	332	5	minimal	minimal	ADJ
easat-848	332	6	change	change	NOUN
easat-848	332	7	in	in	ADP
easat-848	332	8	the	the	DET
easat-848	332	9	stress	stress	NOUN
easat-848	332	10	value	value	NOUN
easat-848	332	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	332	12	vd	vd	NOUN
easat-848	332	13	when	when	SCONJ
easat-848	332	14	altering	alter	VERB
easat-848	332	15	the	the	DET
easat-848	332	16	thickness	thickness	NOUN
easat-848	332	17	of	of	ADP
easat-848	332	18	the	the	DET
easat-848	332	19	sf	sf	ADJ
easat-848	332	20	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	332	21	layers	layer	NOUN
easat-848	332	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	333	1	5	5	X
easat-848	333	2	.	.	X
easat-848	333	3	the	the	DET
easat-848	333	4	survey	survey	NOUN
easat-848	333	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-848	333	6	on	on	ADP
easat-848	333	7	the	the	DET
easat-848	333	8	input	input	NOUN
easat-848	333	9	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-848	333	10	of	of	ADP
easat-848	333	11	three	three	NUM
easat-848	333	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	333	13	layered	layer	VERB
easat-848	333	14	sf	sf	PROPN
easat-848	333	15	rcb	rcb	PROPN
easat-848	333	16	reveals	reveal	VERB
easat-848	333	17	that	that	SCONJ
easat-848	333	18	these	these	DET
easat-848	333	19	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-848	333	20	have	have	VERB
easat-848	333	21	a	a	DET
easat-848	333	22	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-848	333	23	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-848	333	24	on	on	ADP
easat-848	333	25	the	the	DET
easat-848	333	26	stress	stress	NOUN
easat-848	333	27	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	333	28	strain	strain	NOUN
easat-848	333	29	state	state	NOUN
easat-848	333	30	of	of	ADP
easat-848	333	31	the	the	DET
easat-848	333	32	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	333	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	334	1	this	this	DET
easat-848	334	2	survey	survey	NOUN
easat-848	334	3	can	can	AUX
easat-848	334	4	help	help	VERB
easat-848	334	5	modify	modify	VERB
easat-848	334	6	the	the	DET
easat-848	334	7	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-848	334	8	needed	need	VERB
easat-848	334	9	to	to	PART
easat-848	334	10	restrict	restrict	VERB
easat-848	334	11	or	or	CCONJ
easat-848	334	12	improve	improve	VERB
easat-848	334	13	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-848	334	14	values	value	NOUN
easat-848	334	15	more	more	ADV
easat-848	334	16	appropriately	appropriately	ADV
easat-848	334	17	for	for	ADP
easat-848	334	18	designing	design	VERB
easat-848	334	19	three	three	NUM
easat-848	334	20	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	334	21	layered	layer	VERB
easat-848	334	22	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-848	334	23	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	334	24	rcbs	rcbs	PROPN
easat-848	334	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	335	1	nomenclature	nomenclature	NOUN
easat-848	335	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	335	3	rc	rc	PROPN
easat-848	335	4	=	=	NOUN
easat-848	335	5	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-848	335	6	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	335	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	336	1	sf	sf	NOUN
easat-848	336	2	=	=	PUNCT
easat-848	336	3	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-848	336	4	fiber	fiber	NOUN
easat-848	336	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	337	1	sfrc	sfrc	NOUN
easat-848	337	2	=	=	PUNCT
easat-848	337	3	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-848	337	4	fiberreinforced	fiberreinforce	VERB
easat-848	337	5	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	337	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	338	1	fem	fem	NOUN
easat-848	338	2	=	=	PUNCT
easat-848	338	3	finite	finite	PROPN
easat-848	338	4	element	element	NOUN
easat-848	338	5	method	method	NOUN
easat-848	338	6	ansys	ansys	PROPN
easat-848	338	7	=	=	SYM
easat-848	338	8	analysissystem	analysissystem	PROPN
easat-848	338	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	339	1	rcb	rcb	PROPN
easat-848	339	2	=	=	NOUN
easat-848	339	3	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-848	339	4	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	339	5	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	339	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	340	1	vd	vd	NOUN
easat-848	340	2	=	=	PUNCT
easat-848	340	3	vertical	vertical	ADJ
easat-848	340	4	displacement	displacement	NOUN
easat-848	340	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	341	1	cl	cl	NOUN
easat-848	342	1	=	=	PUNCT
easat-848	342	2	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	342	3	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	342	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	343	1	179	179	NUM
easat-848	343	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-848	343	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-848	343	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-848	343	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	343	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-848	343	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-848	343	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	343	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-848	343	10	-	-	SYM
easat-848	343	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-848	343	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-848	343	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	343	14	8	8	NUM
easat-848	343	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	343	16	no	no	INTJ
easat-848	343	17	.	.	NOUN
easat-848	344	1	3	3	NUM
easat-848	344	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	344	3	156	156	NUM
easat-848	344	4	-	-	SYM
easat-848	344	5	180	180	NUM
easat-848	344	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	344	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	344	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-848	344	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	344	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	NUM
easat-848	344	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-848	344	12	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	344	13	by	by	ADP
easat-848	344	14	the	the	DET
easat-848	344	15	author	author	NOUN
easat-848	344	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-848	344	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-848	344	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-848	344	19	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-848	344	20	nsc	nsc	PROPN
easat-848	344	21	=	=	SYM
easat-848	344	22	normal	normal	ADJ
easat-848	344	23	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	344	24	strength	strength	NOUN
easat-848	344	25	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	344	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	345	1	hsc	hsc	NOUN
easat-848	345	2	=	=	SYM
easat-848	345	3	high	high	ADJ
easat-848	345	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	345	5	strength	strength	NOUN
easat-848	345	6	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	345	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	346	1	tlb=	tlb=	NOUN
easat-848	346	2	two	two	NUM
easat-848	346	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	346	4	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	346	5	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	346	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	347	1	ctlb=	ctlb=	NUM
easat-848	347	2	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	347	3	t	t	NOUN
easat-848	347	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	347	5	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	347	6	with	with	ADP
easat-848	347	7	lateral	lateral	ADJ
easat-848	347	8	bracing	bracing	NOUN
easat-848	347	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	348	1	ptlb=	ptlb=	NOUN
easat-848	348	2	prestressed	prestresse	VERB
easat-848	348	3	thin	thin	ADJ
easat-848	348	4	laminated	laminate	VERB
easat-848	348	5	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	348	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	349	1	ts	ts	X
easat-848	349	2	=	=	PUNCT
easat-848	349	3	tensile	tensile	NOUN
easat-848	349	4	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-848	349	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	350	1	cs	cs	PROPN
easat-848	350	2	=	=	NOUN
easat-848	350	3	compression	compression	NOUN
easat-848	350	4	stress	stress	NOUN
easat-848	350	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	351	1	l	l	NOUN
easat-848	351	2	=	=	NOUN
easat-848	351	3	load	load	NOUN
easat-848	351	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	352	1	funding	funding	NOUN
easat-848	352	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	352	3	this	this	DET
easat-848	352	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-848	352	5	received	receive	VERB
easat-848	352	6	no	no	DET
easat-848	352	7	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-848	352	8	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-848	352	9	support	support	NOUN
easat-848	352	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	353	1	institutional	institutional	ADJ
easat-848	353	2	review	review	PROPN
easat-848	353	3	board	board	NOUN
easat-848	353	4	statement	statement	NOUN
easat-848	353	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	353	6	not	not	PART
easat-848	353	7	applicable	applicable	ADJ
easat-848	353	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	354	1	transparency	transparency	NOUN
easat-848	354	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	354	3	the	the	DET
easat-848	354	4	author	author	NOUN
easat-848	354	5	confirms	confirm	VERB
easat-848	354	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-848	354	7	the	the	DET
easat-848	354	8	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
easat-848	354	9	is	be	AUX
easat-848	354	10	an	an	DET
easat-848	354	11	honest	honest	ADJ
easat-848	354	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	354	13	accurate	accurate	ADJ
easat-848	354	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	354	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	354	16	transparent	transparent	ADJ
easat-848	354	17	account	account	NOUN
easat-848	354	18	of	of	ADP
easat-848	354	19	the	the	DET
easat-848	354	20	study	study	NOUN
easat-848	354	21	;	;	PUNCT
easat-848	354	22	that	that	SCONJ
easat-848	354	23	no	no	DET
easat-848	354	24	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-848	354	25	features	feature	NOUN
easat-848	354	26	of	of	ADP
easat-848	354	27	the	the	DET
easat-848	354	28	study	study	NOUN
easat-848	354	29	have	have	AUX
easat-848	354	30	been	be	AUX
easat-848	354	31	omitted	omit	VERB
easat-848	354	32	;	;	PUNCT
easat-848	354	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	354	34	that	that	SCONJ
easat-848	354	35	any	any	DET
easat-848	354	36	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
easat-848	354	37	from	from	ADP
easat-848	354	38	the	the	DET
easat-848	354	39	study	study	NOUN
easat-848	354	40	as	as	SCONJ
easat-848	354	41	planned	plan	VERB
easat-848	354	42	have	have	AUX
easat-848	354	43	been	be	AUX
easat-848	354	44	explained	explain	VERB
easat-848	354	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	355	1	this	this	DET
easat-848	355	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-848	355	3	followed	follow	VERB
easat-848	355	4	all	all	DET
easat-848	355	5	ethical	ethical	ADJ
easat-848	355	6	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-848	355	7	during	during	ADP
easat-848	355	8	writing	writing	NOUN
easat-848	355	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	356	1	competing	compete	VERB
easat-848	356	2	interests	interest	NOUN
easat-848	356	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	356	4	the	the	DET
easat-848	356	5	author	author	NOUN
easat-848	356	6	declares	declare	VERB
easat-848	356	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-848	356	8	there	there	PRON
easat-848	356	9	are	be	VERB
easat-848	356	10	no	no	DET
easat-848	356	11	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
easat-848	356	12	of	of	ADP
easat-848	356	13	interests	interest	NOUN
easat-848	356	14	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-848	356	15	the	the	DET
easat-848	356	16	publication	publication	NOUN
easat-848	356	17	of	of	ADP
easat-848	356	18	this	this	DET
easat-848	356	19	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-848	356	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	357	1	copyright	copyright	NOUN
easat-848	357	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	357	3	©	©	PROPN
easat-848	357	4	2024	2024	NUM
easat-848	357	5	by	by	ADP
easat-848	357	6	the	the	DET
easat-848	357	7	author	author	NOUN
easat-848	357	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	358	1	this	this	DET
easat-848	358	2	article	article	NOUN
easat-848	358	3	is	be	AUX
easat-848	358	4	an	an	DET
easat-848	358	5	open	open	ADJ
easat-848	358	6	access	access	NOUN
easat-848	358	7	article	article	NOUN
easat-848	358	8	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-848	358	9	under	under	ADP
easat-848	358	10	the	the	DET
easat-848	358	11	terms	term	NOUN
easat-848	358	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	358	13	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-848	358	14	of	of	ADP
easat-848	358	15	the	the	DET
easat-848	358	16	creative	creative	ADJ
easat-848	358	17	commons	common	NOUN
easat-848	358	18	attribution	attribution	NOUN
easat-848	358	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	358	20	cc	cc	NOUN
easat-848	358	21	by	by	ADP
easat-848	358	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	358	23	license	license	NOUN
easat-848	358	24	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	358	25	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-848	358	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	358	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	359	1	references	reference	NOUN
easat-848	359	2	[	[	X
easat-848	359	3	1	1	X
easat-848	359	4	]	]	X
easat-848	359	5	v.	v.	ADP
easat-848	359	6	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-848	359	7	ngo	ngo	PROPN
easat-848	359	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	359	9	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-848	359	10	q.	q.	PROPN
easat-848	359	11	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-848	359	12	lam	lam	PROPN
easat-848	359	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	359	14	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-848	359	15	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-848	359	16	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-848	359	17	do	do	VERB
easat-848	359	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	359	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	359	20	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-848	359	21	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-848	359	22	nguyen	nguyen	PROPN
easat-848	359	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	359	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-848	359	25	nano	nano	ADJ
easat-848	359	26	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	359	27	aggregation	aggregation	NOUN
easat-848	359	28	with	with	ADP
easat-848	359	29	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-848	359	30	fibers	fiber	NOUN
easat-848	359	31	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	359	32	a	a	DET
easat-848	359	33	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-848	359	34	to	to	PART
easat-848	359	35	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-848	359	36	the	the	DET
easat-848	359	37	tensile	tensile	NOUN
easat-848	359	38	strength	strength	NOUN
easat-848	359	39	of	of	ADP
easat-848	359	40	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	359	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	359	42	"	"	PUNCT
easat-848	359	43	presented	present	VERB
easat-848	359	44	at	at	ADP
easat-848	359	45	the	the	DET
easat-848	359	46	e3s	e3s	PROPN
easat-848	359	47	web	web	NOUN
easat-848	359	48	of	of	ADP
easat-848	359	49	conferences	conference	NOUN
easat-848	359	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	359	51	2019	2019	NUM
easat-848	359	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	360	1	[	[	X
easat-848	360	2	2	2	X
easat-848	360	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-848	360	4	v.	v.	ADP
easat-848	360	5	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-848	360	6	ngo	ngo	PROPN
easat-848	360	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	360	8	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-848	360	9	q.	q.	PROPN
easat-848	360	10	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-848	360	11	lam	lam	PROPN
easat-848	360	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	360	13	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-848	360	14	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-848	360	15	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-848	360	16	do	do	VERB
easat-848	360	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	360	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	360	19	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-848	360	20	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-848	360	21	nguyen	nguyen	PROPN
easat-848	360	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	360	23	"	"	PUNCT
easat-848	360	24	increased	increase	VERB
easat-848	360	25	plasticity	plasticity	NOUN
easat-848	360	26	of	of	ADP
easat-848	360	27	nano	nano	NOUN
easat-848	360	28	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	360	29	with	with	ADP
easat-848	360	30	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-848	360	31	fibers	fiber	NOUN
easat-848	360	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	360	33	"	"	PUNCT
easat-848	360	34	magazine	magazine	NOUN
easat-848	360	35	of	of	ADP
easat-848	360	36	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-848	360	37	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-848	360	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	360	39	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-848	360	40	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	361	1	93	93	NUM
easat-848	361	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	361	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-848	361	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-848	361	5	1	1	NUM
easat-848	361	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	361	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-848	361	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	362	1	27	27	NUM
easat-848	362	2	-	-	SYM
easat-848	362	3	34	34	NUM
easat-848	362	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	362	5	2020	2020	NUM
easat-848	362	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	363	1	[	[	X
easat-848	363	2	3	3	X
easat-848	363	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-848	363	4	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-848	363	5	q.	q.	PROPN
easat-848	363	6	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-848	363	7	lam	lam	PROPN
easat-848	363	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	363	9	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-848	363	10	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-848	363	11	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-848	363	12	do	do	VERB
easat-848	363	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	363	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-848	363	15	experiment	experiment	NOUN
easat-848	363	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	363	17	simulation	simulation	NOUN
easat-848	363	18	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-848	363	19	on	on	ADP
easat-848	363	20	full	full	ADJ
easat-848	363	21	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-848	363	22	double	double	ADJ
easat-848	363	23	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	363	24	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	363	25	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	363	26	shell	shell	NOUN
easat-848	363	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	363	28	"	"	PUNCT
easat-848	363	29	computers	computer	NOUN
easat-848	363	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	363	31	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	363	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	363	33	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-848	363	34	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	363	35	31	31	NUM
easat-848	363	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	363	37	no	no	INTJ
easat-848	363	38	.	.	NOUN
easat-848	363	39	1	1	NUM
easat-848	363	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	363	41	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-848	363	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	364	1	9	9	NUM
easat-848	364	2	-	-	SYM
easat-848	364	3	21	21	NUM
easat-848	364	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	364	5	2023	2023	NUM
easat-848	364	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	365	1	[	[	X
easat-848	365	2	4	4	X
easat-848	365	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-848	365	4	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-848	365	5	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-848	365	6	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-848	365	7	do	do	VERB
easat-848	365	8	et	et	PROPN
easat-848	365	9	al	al	PROPN
easat-848	365	10	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	365	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	365	12	"	"	PUNCT
easat-848	365	13	initial	initial	ADJ
easat-848	365	14	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-848	365	15	affecting	affect	VERB
easat-848	365	16	the	the	DET
easat-848	365	17	multilayer	multilayer	NOUN
easat-848	365	18	doubly	doubly	ADV
easat-848	365	19	curved	curved	ADJ
easat-848	365	20	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	365	21	shell	shell	NOUN
easat-848	365	22	roof	roof	NOUN
easat-848	365	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	365	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-848	365	25	advances	advance	NOUN
easat-848	365	26	in	in	ADP
easat-848	365	27	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-848	365	28	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-848	365	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	365	30	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-848	365	31	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	365	32	2021	2021	NUM
easat-848	365	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	365	34	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-848	365	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	366	1	1	1	NUM
easat-848	366	2	-	-	SYM
easat-848	366	3	18	18	NUM
easat-848	366	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	366	5	2021	2021	NUM
easat-848	366	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	367	1	https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/7999103	https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/7999103	PROPN
easat-848	368	1	[	[	X
easat-848	368	2	5	5	NUM
easat-848	368	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-848	368	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-848	368	5	chepurnenko	chepurnenko	PROPN
easat-848	368	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	368	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-848	368	8	calculation	calculation	NOUN
easat-848	368	9	of	of	ADP
easat-848	368	10	three	three	NUM
easat-848	368	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	368	12	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	368	13	shallow	shallow	ADJ
easat-848	368	14	shells	shell	NOUN
easat-848	368	15	taking	take	VERB
easat-848	368	16	into	into	ADP
easat-848	368	17	account	account	NOUN
easat-848	368	18	nonlinear	nonlinear	ADJ
easat-848	368	19	creep	creep	NOUN
easat-848	368	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	368	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-848	368	22	magazine	magazine	NOUN
easat-848	368	23	of	of	ADP
easat-848	368	24	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-848	368	25	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-848	368	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	368	27	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-848	368	28	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	368	29	76	76	NUM
easat-848	368	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	368	31	no	no	INTJ
easat-848	368	32	.	.	NOUN
easat-848	368	33	8	8	NUM
easat-848	368	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	368	35	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-848	368	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	369	1	156	156	NUM
easat-848	369	2	-	-	SYM
easat-848	369	3	68	68	NUM
easat-848	369	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	369	5	2017	2017	NUM
easat-848	369	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	370	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2016.11.810	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2016.11.810	NUM
easat-848	370	2	[	[	X
easat-848	370	3	6	6	NUM
easat-848	370	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-848	370	5	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-848	370	6	q.	q.	PROPN
easat-848	370	7	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-848	370	8	lam	lam	PROPN
easat-848	370	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	370	10	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-848	370	11	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-848	370	12	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-848	370	13	my	my	PRON
easat-848	370	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	370	15	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-848	370	16	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-848	370	17	nguyen	nguyen	PROPN
easat-848	370	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	370	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	370	20	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-848	370	21	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-848	370	22	huynh	huynh	PROPN
easat-848	370	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	370	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-848	370	25	numerical	numerical	PROPN
easat-848	370	26	s	s	X
easat-848	370	27	imulation	imulation	NOUN
easat-848	370	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	370	29	experiment	experiment	NOUN
easat-848	370	30	on	on	ADP
easat-848	370	31	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-848	370	32	fiber	fiber	NOUN
easat-848	370	33	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	370	34	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	370	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	370	36	"	"	PUNCT
easat-848	370	37	in	in	ADP
easat-848	370	38	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-848	370	39	of	of	ADP
easat-848	370	40	physics	physics	PROPN
easat-848	370	41	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	370	42	conference	conference	NOUN
easat-848	370	43	series	series	NOUN
easat-848	370	44	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	370	45	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-848	370	46	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	370	47	1425	1425	NUM
easat-848	370	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	370	49	no	no	INTJ
easat-848	370	50	.	.	NOUN
easat-848	370	51	1	1	NUM
easat-848	370	52	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	370	53	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-848	370	54	012007	012007	NUM
easat-848	370	55	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	370	56	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	371	1	iop	iop	PROPN
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easat-848	371	3	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-848	371	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	372	1	[	[	X
easat-848	372	2	7	7	NUM
easat-848	372	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-848	372	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-848	372	5	fatih	fatih	PROPN
easat-848	372	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	372	7	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-848	372	8	m.	m.	PROPN
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easat-848	372	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	372	11	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-848	372	12	canan	canan	PROPN
easat-848	372	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	372	14	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-848	372	15	kamuran	kamuran	NOUN
easat-848	372	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	372	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	372	18	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-848	372	19	adem	adem	PROPN
easat-848	372	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	372	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-848	372	22	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-848	372	23	investigation	investigation	NOUN
easat-848	372	24	of	of	ADP
easat-848	372	25	rcbwith	rcbwith	NOUN
easat-848	372	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	372	27	without	without	ADP
easat-848	372	28	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-848	372	29	fiber	fiber	NOUN
easat-848	372	30	under	under	ADP
easat-848	372	31	explosive	explosive	ADJ
easat-848	372	32	loading	loading	NOUN
easat-848	372	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	372	34	"	"	PUNCT
easat-848	372	35	indian	indian	ADJ
easat-848	372	36	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-848	372	37	of	of	ADP
easat-848	372	38	engineering	engineering	PROPN
easat-848	372	39	&	&	CCONJ
easat-848	372	40	materials	material	NOUN
easat-848	372	41	sciences	sciences	PROPN
easat-848	372	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	372	43	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-848	372	44	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	372	45	14	14	NUM
easat-848	372	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	372	47	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-848	372	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	372	49	419	419	NUM
easat-848	372	50	-	-	SYM
easat-848	372	51	426	426	NUM
easat-848	372	52	2007	2007	NUM
easat-848	372	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	373	1	[	[	X
easat-848	373	2	8	8	NUM
easat-848	373	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-848	373	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-848	373	5	gokmen	gokman	NOUN
easat-848	373	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	373	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-848	373	8	buckling	buckle	VERB
easat-848	373	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-848	373	10	of	of	ADP
easat-848	373	11	delaminated	delaminate	VERB
easat-848	373	12	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-848	373	13	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	373	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	373	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-848	373	16	indian	indian	ADJ
easat-848	373	17	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-848	373	18	of	of	ADP
easat-848	373	19	engineering	engineering	PROPN
easat-848	373	20	&	&	CCONJ
easat-848	373	21	materials	material	NOUN
easat-848	373	22	sciences	sciences	PROPN
easat-848	373	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	373	24	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-848	373	25	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	373	26	20	20	NUM
easat-848	373	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	373	28	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-848	373	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	374	1	276	276	NUM
easat-848	374	2	-	-	SYM
easat-848	374	3	282	282	NUM
easat-848	374	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	374	5	2013	2013	NUM
easat-848	374	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	375	1	[	[	X
easat-848	375	2	9	9	NUM
easat-848	375	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-848	375	4	s.	s.	PROPN
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easat-848	375	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	375	7	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-848	375	8	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-848	375	9	tehrani	tehrani	PROPN
easat-848	375	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	375	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-848	375	12	an	an	DET
easat-848	375	13	investigation	investigation	NOUN
easat-848	375	14	of	of	ADP
easat-848	375	15	crack	crack	VERB
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easat-848	375	17	in	in	ADP
easat-848	375	18	steel	steel	NOUN
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easat-848	375	20	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	375	21	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-848	375	22	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-848	375	23	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	375	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	375	25	"	"	PUNCT
easat-848	375	26	periodica	periodica	NOUN
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easat-848	375	28	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-848	375	29	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-848	375	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	375	31	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-848	375	32	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	375	33	62	62	NUM
easat-848	375	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	375	35	no	no	INTJ
easat-848	375	36	.	.	NOUN
easat-848	375	37	4	4	NUM
easat-848	375	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	375	39	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-848	375	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	376	1	956	956	NUM
easat-848	376	2	-	-	SYM
easat-848	376	3	962	962	NUM
easat-848	376	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	376	5	2018	2018	NUM
easat-848	376	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	377	1	https://doi.org/10.3311/ppci.10910	https://doi.org/10.3311/ppci.10910	NOUN
easat-848	378	1	[	[	X
easat-848	378	2	10	10	NUM
easat-848	378	3	]	]	X
easat-848	378	4	i.	i.	PROPN
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easat-848	378	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	378	7	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-848	378	8	ribakov	ribakov	PROPN
easat-848	378	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	378	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-848	378	11	a	a	DET
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easat-848	378	14	for	for	ADP
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easat-848	378	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	378	17	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	378	18	beams	beam	NOUN
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easat-848	378	22	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-848	378	26	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	378	27	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-848	378	29	materials	material	NOUN
easat-848	378	30	&	&	CCONJ
easat-848	378	31	design	design	NOUN
easat-848	378	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	378	33	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-848	378	34	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	378	35	28	28	NUM
easat-848	378	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	378	37	no	no	INTJ
easat-848	378	38	.	.	NOUN
easat-848	378	39	5	5	NUM
easat-848	378	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	378	41	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-848	378	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	379	1	1672	1672	NUM
easat-848	379	2	-	-	SYM
easat-848	379	3	1677	1677	NUM
easat-848	379	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	379	5	2007	2007	NUM
easat-848	379	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	380	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2006.03.017	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2006.03.017	NUM
easat-848	381	1	[	[	PUNCT
easat-848	381	2	11	11	NUM
easat-848	381	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-848	381	4	v.	v.	CCONJ
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easat-848	381	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	381	7	d.	d.	PROPN
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easat-848	381	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	381	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	381	11	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-848	381	12	krylov	krylov	PROPN
easat-848	381	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	381	14	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-848	381	20	of	of	ADP
easat-848	381	21	high	high	ADJ
easat-848	381	22	-	-	PUNCT
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easat-848	381	24	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	381	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	381	26	fiber	fiber	NOUN
easat-848	381	27	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-848	381	28	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	381	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	381	30	"	"	PUNCT
easat-848	381	31	magazine	magazine	NOUN
easat-848	381	32	of	of	ADP
easat-848	381	33	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-848	381	34	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-848	381	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	381	36	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-848	381	37	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	382	1	77	77	NUM
easat-848	382	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	382	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-848	382	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-848	382	5	1	1	NUM
easat-848	382	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	382	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-848	382	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	383	1	90	90	NUM
easat-848	383	2	-	-	SYM
easat-848	383	3	100	100	NUM
easat-848	383	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	383	5	2018	2018	NUM
easat-848	383	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	384	1	[	[	X
easat-848	384	2	12	12	NUM
easat-848	384	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-848	384	4	i.	i.	PROPN
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easat-848	384	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	384	7	y.	y.	PROPN
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easat-848	384	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	384	10	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-848	384	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	384	13	layer	layer	NOUN
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easat-848	384	17	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-848	384	20	strength	strength	NOUN
easat-848	384	21	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	384	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	384	23	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-848	384	28	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-848	384	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	384	32	advances	advance	NOUN
easat-848	384	33	in	in	ADP
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easat-848	384	36	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-848	384	39	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-848	384	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	385	1	[	[	X
easat-848	385	2	13	13	NUM
easat-848	385	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-848	385	4	i.	i.	NOUN
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easat-848	385	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	385	7	y.	y.	PROPN
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easat-848	385	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	385	10	k.	k.	PROPN
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easat-848	385	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	385	14	t.	t.	PROPN
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easat-848	385	29	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-848	385	34	materials	material	NOUN
easat-848	385	35	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-848	385	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	385	38	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-848	385	39	.	.	PROPN
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easat-848	385	41	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-848	385	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	386	1	273	273	NUM
easat-848	386	2	-	-	SYM
easat-848	386	3	283	283	NUM
easat-848	386	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	386	5	2014	2014	NUM
easat-848	386	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	387	1	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
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easat-848	387	6	180	180	NUM
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easat-848	387	10	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-848	387	12	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-848	387	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	387	14	2576	2576	NUM
easat-848	387	15	-	-	SYM
easat-848	387	16	8484	8484	NUM
easat-848	387	17	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-848	387	18	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	387	19	8	8	NUM
easat-848	387	20	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-848	387	22	.	.	NOUN
easat-848	388	1	3	3	NUM
easat-848	388	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	388	3	156	156	NUM
easat-848	388	4	-	-	SYM
easat-848	388	5	180	180	NUM
easat-848	388	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	388	7	2024	2024	NUM
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easat-848	388	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	388	10	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	10.55214/25768484.v8i3.848	NUM
easat-848	388	11	©	©	PROPN
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easat-848	389	2	14	14	NUM
easat-848	389	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-848	389	4	i.	i.	PROPN
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easat-848	389	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	389	7	y.	y.	PROPN
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easat-848	389	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	389	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	389	11	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-848	389	12	holschemacher	holschemacher	ADV
easat-848	389	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	389	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-848	389	15	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-848	389	16	investigation	investigation	NOUN
easat-848	389	17	of	of	ADP
easat-848	389	18	continuous	continuous	ADJ
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easat-848	389	20	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-848	389	21	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	389	22	beams	beam	NOUN
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easat-848	389	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-848	389	25	structural	structural	ADJ
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easat-848	389	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	389	28	vol	vol	NOUN
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easat-848	389	33	.	.	NOUN
easat-848	389	34	1	1	NUM
easat-848	389	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	389	36	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-848	389	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	389	38	205	205	NUM
easat-848	389	39	-	-	SYM
easat-848	389	40	215	215	NUM
easat-848	389	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	389	42	2017	2017	NUM
easat-848	389	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	390	1	[	[	X
easat-848	390	2	15	15	NUM
easat-848	390	3	]	]	X
easat-848	390	4	i.	i.	NOUN
easat-848	390	5	iskhakov	iskhakov	PROPN
easat-848	390	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	390	7	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-848	390	8	ribakov	ribakov	PROPN
easat-848	390	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	390	10	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-848	390	11	holschemacher	holschemacher	PROPN
easat-848	390	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	390	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	390	14	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-848	390	15	stefan	stefan	PROPN
easat-848	390	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	390	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-848	390	18	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-848	390	19	investigation	investigation	NOUN
easat-848	390	20	of	of	ADP
easat-848	390	21	prestressed	prestressed	ADJ
easat-848	390	22	two	two	NUM
easat-848	390	23	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	390	24	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-848	390	25	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	390	26	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	390	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	390	28	"	"	PUNCT
easat-848	390	29	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-848	390	30	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	390	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	390	32	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-848	390	33	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	390	34	18	18	NUM
easat-848	390	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	390	36	no	no	INTJ
easat-848	390	37	.	.	NOUN
easat-848	390	38	1	1	NUM
easat-848	390	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	390	40	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-848	390	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	391	1	1	1	NUM
easat-848	391	2	-	-	SYM
easat-848	391	3	12	12	NUM
easat-848	391	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	391	5	2019	2019	NUM
easat-848	391	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	392	1	[	[	X
easat-848	392	2	16	16	NUM
easat-848	392	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-848	392	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-848	392	5	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-848	392	6	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-848	392	7	mirza	mirza	PROPN
easat-848	392	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	392	9	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-848	392	10	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-848	392	11	rizaldy	rizaldy	PROPN
easat-848	392	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	392	13	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-848	392	14	poppy	poppy	PROPN
easat-848	392	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	392	16	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-848	392	17	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-848	392	18	fuad	fuad	PROPN
easat-848	392	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	392	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	392	21	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-848	392	22	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-848	392	23	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-848	392	24	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-848	392	25	andika	andika	PROPN
easat-848	392	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	392	27	"	"	PUNCT
easat-848	392	28	finite	finite	ADJ
easat-848	392	29	element	element	NOUN
easat-848	392	30	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-848	392	31	of	of	ADP
easat-848	392	32	the	the	DET
easat-848	392	33	bending	bend	VERB
easat-848	392	34	moment	moment	NOUN
easat-848	392	35	-	-	PUNCT
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easat-848	392	37	of	of	ADP
easat-848	392	38	the	the	DET
easat-848	392	39	double	double	ADJ
easat-848	392	40	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	392	41	layered	layer	VERB
easat-848	392	42	graded	grade	VERB
easat-848	392	43	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	392	44	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	392	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	392	46	"	"	PUNCT
easat-848	392	47	presented	present	VERB
easat-848	392	48	at	at	ADP
easat-848	392	49	the	the	DET
easat-848	392	50	in	in	ADP
easat-848	392	51	iop	iop	PROPN
easat-848	392	52	conference	conference	NOUN
easat-848	392	53	series	series	NOUN
easat-848	392	54	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	392	55	materials	material	NOUN
easat-848	392	56	science	science	NOUN
easat-848	392	57	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	392	58	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-848	392	59	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	392	60	iop	iop	NOUN
easat-848	392	61	publishing	publishing	NOUN
easat-848	392	62	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	392	63	2019	2019	NUM
easat-848	392	64	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	393	1	[	[	X
easat-848	393	2	17	17	NUM
easat-848	393	3	]	]	X
easat-848	393	4	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-848	393	5	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-848	393	6	vu	vu	PROPN
easat-848	393	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	393	8	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-848	393	9	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-848	393	10	elena	elena	PROPN
easat-848	393	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	393	12	"	"	PUNCT
easat-848	393	13	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-848	393	14	of	of	ADP
easat-848	393	15	geometrical	geometrical	ADJ
easat-848	393	16	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-848	393	17	of	of	ADP
easat-848	393	18	the	the	DET
easat-848	393	19	cross	cross	NOUN
easat-848	393	20	section	section	NOUN
easat-848	393	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	393	22	strength	strength	NOUN
easat-848	393	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	393	24	deformability	deformability	NOUN
easat-848	393	25	of	of	ADP
easat-848	393	26	the	the	DET
easat-848	393	27	materials	material	NOUN
easat-848	393	28	used	use	VERB
easat-848	393	29	on	on	ADP
easat-848	393	30	stress	stress	NOUN
easat-848	393	31	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	393	32	strain	strain	NOUN
easat-848	393	33	state	state	NOUN
easat-848	393	34	of	of	ADP
easat-848	393	35	three	three	NUM
easat-848	393	36	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	393	37	layered	layer	VERB
easat-848	393	38	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-848	393	39	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	393	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	393	41	"	"	PUNCT
easat-848	393	42	in	in	ADP
easat-848	393	43	iop	iop	PROPN
easat-848	393	44	conference	conference	NOUN
easat-848	393	45	series	series	NOUN
easat-848	393	46	:	:	PUNCT
easat-848	393	47	materials	material	NOUN
easat-848	393	48	science	science	NOUN
easat-848	393	49	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	393	50	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-848	393	51	(	(	PUNCT
easat-848	393	52	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-848	393	53	.	.	NOUN
easat-848	393	54	661	661	NUM
easat-848	393	55	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	393	56	no	no	INTJ
easat-848	393	57	.	.	NOUN
easat-848	393	58	1	1	NUM
easat-848	393	59	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	393	60	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-848	393	61	012121	012121	NUM
easat-848	393	62	)	)	PUNCT
easat-848	393	63	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	394	1	iop	iop	PROPN
easat-848	394	2	publishing	publishing	NOUN
easat-848	394	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	394	4	2019	2019	NUM
easat-848	394	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	395	1	[	[	X
easat-848	395	2	18	18	NUM
easat-848	395	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-848	395	4	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-848	395	5	v.	v.	PROPN
easat-848	395	6	dinh	dinh	PROPN
easat-848	395	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	395	8	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-848	395	9	elena	elena	PROPN
easat-848	395	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	395	11	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-848	395	12	yuliya	yuliya	PROPN
easat-848	395	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	395	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	395	15	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-848	395	16	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-848	395	17	huy	huy	PROPN
easat-848	395	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	395	19	"	"	PUNCT
easat-848	395	20	finite	finite	ADJ
easat-848	395	21	element	element	NOUN
easat-848	395	22	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-848	395	23	of	of	ADP
easat-848	395	24	three	three	NUM
easat-848	395	25	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	395	26	layer	layer	NOUN
easat-848	395	27	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	395	28	beam	beam	NOUN
easat-848	395	29	with	with	ADP
easat-848	395	30	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-848	395	31	reinforcement	reinforcement	NOUN
easat-848	395	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	395	33	"	"	PUNCT
easat-848	395	34	presented	present	VERB
easat-848	395	35	at	at	ADP
easat-848	395	36	the	the	DET
easat-848	395	37	e3s	e3s	PROPN
easat-848	395	38	web	web	NOUN
easat-848	395	39	of	of	ADP
easat-848	395	40	conferences	conference	NOUN
easat-848	395	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	395	42	2019	2019	NUM
easat-848	395	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	396	1	[	[	X
easat-848	396	2	19	19	NUM
easat-848	396	3	]	]	X
easat-848	396	4	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-848	396	5	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-848	396	6	q.	q.	PROPN
easat-848	396	7	khai	khai	PROPN
easat-848	396	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	396	9	"	"	PUNCT
easat-848	396	10	design	design	NOUN
easat-848	396	11	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-848	396	12	of	of	ADP
easat-848	396	13	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-848	396	14	fiber	fiber	NOUN
easat-848	396	15	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	396	16	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	396	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	396	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-848	396	19	magazine	magazine	NOUN
easat-848	396	20	of	of	ADP
easat-848	396	21	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-848	396	22	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-848	396	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	396	24	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-848	396	25	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	396	26	2	2	NUM
easat-848	396	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	396	28	no	no	INTJ
easat-848	396	29	.	.	NOUN
easat-848	396	30	102	102	NUM
easat-848	396	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	396	32	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-848	396	33	10207	10207	NUM
easat-848	396	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	396	35	2021	2021	NUM
easat-848	396	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	397	1	[	[	X
easat-848	397	2	20	20	NUM
easat-848	397	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-848	397	4	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-848	397	5	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-848	397	6	olmedo	olmedo	PROPN
easat-848	397	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	397	8	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-848	397	9	valivonis	valivonis	PROPN
easat-848	397	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	397	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	397	12	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-848	397	13	cobo	cobo	PROPN
easat-848	397	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	397	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-848	397	16	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-848	397	17	study	study	NOUN
easat-848	397	18	of	of	ADP
easat-848	397	19	multilayer	multilayer	ADJ
easat-848	397	20	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	397	21	of	of	ADP
easat-848	397	22	lightweight	lightweight	ADJ
easat-848	397	23	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	397	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	397	25	normal	normal	ADJ
easat-848	397	26	concrete	concrete	NOUN
easat-848	397	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	397	28	"	"	PUNCT
easat-848	397	29	procedia	procedia	NOUN
easat-848	397	30	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-848	397	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	397	32	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-848	397	33	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	397	34	172	172	NUM
easat-848	397	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	397	36	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-848	397	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	398	1	808	808	NUM
easat-848	398	2	–	–	SYM
easat-848	398	3	815	815	NUM
easat-848	398	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	398	5	2017	2017	NUM
easat-848	398	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	399	1	[	[	X
easat-848	399	2	21	21	NUM
easat-848	399	3	]	]	X
easat-848	399	4	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-848	399	5	ranjbaran	ranjbaran	PROPN
easat-848	399	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	399	7	o.	o.	PROPN
easat-848	399	8	rezayfar	rezayfar	ADV
easat-848	399	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	399	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-848	399	11	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-848	399	12	mirzababai	mirzababai	PROPN
easat-848	399	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	399	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-848	399	15	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-848	399	16	investigation	investigation	NOUN
easat-848	399	17	of	of	ADP
easat-848	399	18	steel	steel	NOUN
easat-848	399	19	fiber	fiber	NOUN
easat-848	399	20	-	-	PUNCT
easat-848	399	21	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-848	399	22	concrete	concrete	ADJ
easat-848	399	23	beams	beam	NOUN
easat-848	399	24	under	under	ADP
easat-848	399	25	cyclic	cyclic	ADJ
easat-848	399	26	loading	loading	NOUN
easat-848	399	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	399	28	"	"	PUNCT
easat-848	399	29	international	international	ADJ
easat-848	399	30	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-848	399	31	of	of	ADP
easat-848	399	32	advanced	advanced	ADJ
easat-848	399	33	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-848	399	34	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-848	399	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	399	36	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-848	399	37	.	.	PROPN
easat-848	399	38	10	10	NUM
easat-848	399	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	399	40	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-848	399	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	400	1	49	49	NUM
easat-848	400	2	-	-	SYM
easat-848	400	3	60	60	NUM
easat-848	400	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-848	400	5	2018	2018	NUM
easat-848	400	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-848	401	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s40091-018-0177-1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s40091-018-0177-1	NUM
easat-848	401	2	https://doi.org/10.1007/s40091-018-0177-1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s40091-018-0177-1	NUM