id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
easat-8569	1	1	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-8569	1	2	applied	apply	VERB
easat-8569	1	3	science	science	NOUN
easat-8569	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	1	5	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8569	1	6	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-8569	1	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	1	8	2576	2576	NUM
easat-8569	1	9	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	1	10	8484	8484	NUM
easat-8569	1	11	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8569	1	12	.	.	PROPN
easat-8569	2	1	9	9	NUM
easat-8569	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	2	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-8569	2	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8569	2	5	7	7	NUM
easat-8569	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	2	7	326	326	NUM
easat-8569	2	8	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	2	9	341	341	NUM
easat-8569	2	10	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8569	2	11	publisher	publisher	NOUN
easat-8569	2	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	2	13	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	2	14	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-8569	2	15	doi	doi	PROPN
easat-8569	2	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	2	17	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8569	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8569	PROPN
easat-8569	2	18	©	©	PROPN
easat-8569	2	19	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8569	2	20	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	2	21	the	the	DET
easat-8569	2	22	authors	author	NOUN
easat-8569	2	23	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8569	2	24	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-8569	2	25	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	2	26	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-8569	3	1	©	©	PROPN
easat-8569	3	2	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8569	3	3	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	3	4	the	the	DET
easat-8569	3	5	authors	author	NOUN
easat-8569	3	6	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8569	3	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-8569	3	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	3	9	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-8569	3	10	history	history	NOUN
easat-8569	3	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	3	12	received	receive	VERB
easat-8569	3	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	3	14	1	1	NUM
easat-8569	3	15	april	april	PROPN
easat-8569	3	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8569	3	17	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8569	3	18	revised	revise	VERB
easat-8569	3	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	3	20	6	6	NUM
easat-8569	3	21	june	june	PROPN
easat-8569	3	22	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8569	3	23	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8569	3	24	accepted	accept	VERB
easat-8569	3	25	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	3	26	9	9	NUM
easat-8569	3	27	june	june	PROPN
easat-8569	3	28	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8569	3	29	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8569	3	30	published	publish	VERB
easat-8569	3	31	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	3	32	3	3	NUM
easat-8569	3	33	july	july	PROPN
easat-8569	3	34	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8569	3	35	*	*	PUNCT
easat-8569	3	36	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
easat-8569	3	37	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	3	38	321012022020048@pgc.msu.edu.my	321012022020048@pgc.msu.edu.my	NUM
easat-8569	3	39	the	the	DET
easat-8569	3	40	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8569	3	41	among	among	ADP
easat-8569	3	42	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-8569	3	43	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	3	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	3	45	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	3	46	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	3	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	3	48	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	3	49	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	3	50	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	3	51	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	3	52	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	3	53	the	the	DET
easat-8569	3	54	mediating	mediate	VERB
easat-8569	3	55	role	role	NOUN
easat-8569	3	56	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	3	57	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	3	58	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	3	59	xuan	xuan	PROPN
easat-8569	3	60	zong1	zong1	PROPN
easat-8569	3	61	*	*	PROPN
easat-8569	3	62	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	3	63	gapar	gapar	PROPN
easat-8569	3	64	bin	bin	PROPN
easat-8569	3	65	md	md	PROPN
easat-8569	3	66	johar2	johar2	PROPN
easat-8569	4	1	1,2management	1,2management	NUM
easat-8569	5	1	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	5	2	science	science	NOUN
easat-8569	5	3	university	university	PROPN
easat-8569	5	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	5	5	university	university	NOUN
easat-8569	5	6	drive	drive	NOUN
easat-8569	5	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	5	8	off	off	ADP
easat-8569	5	9	persiaran	persiaran	NOUN
easat-8569	5	10	olahraga	olahraga	NOUN
easat-8569	5	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	5	12	section	section	NOUN
easat-8569	5	13	13,40100	13,40100	PROPN
easat-8569	5	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	5	15	selangor	selangor	PROPN
easat-8569	5	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	5	17	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-8569	5	18	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8569	5	19	321012022020048@pgc.msu.edu.my	321012022020048@pgc.msu.edu.my	NUM
easat-8569	5	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8569	5	21	x.z	x.z	PROPN
easat-8569	5	22	.	.	PROPN
easat-8569	5	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8569	5	24	mdgapar@msu.edu.my	mdgapar@msu.edu.my	NOUN
easat-8569	5	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8569	5	26	g.b.m.j	g.b.m.j	PROPN
easat-8569	5	27	.	.	PROPN
easat-8569	5	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8569	5	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	6	1	abstract	abstract	ADV
easat-8569	6	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	6	3	the	the	DET
easat-8569	6	4	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	6	5	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	6	6	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	6	7	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	6	8	serves	serve	VERB
easat-8569	6	9	as	as	ADP
easat-8569	6	10	a	a	DET
easat-8569	6	11	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-8569	6	12	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
easat-8569	6	13	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	6	14	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
easat-8569	6	15	the	the	DET
easat-8569	6	16	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-8569	6	17	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	6	18	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	6	19	course	course	NOUN
easat-8569	6	20	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	6	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	7	1	however	however	ADV
easat-8569	7	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	7	3	the	the	DET
easat-8569	7	4	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	7	5	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-8569	7	6	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	7	7	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	7	8	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	7	9	are	be	AUX
easat-8569	7	10	multifaceted	multifaceted	ADJ
easat-8569	7	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	7	12	complex	complex	ADJ
easat-8569	7	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	8	1	drawing	draw	VERB
easat-8569	8	2	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	8	3	existing	exist	VERB
easat-8569	8	4	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-8569	8	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	8	6	this	this	DET
easat-8569	8	7	study	study	NOUN
easat-8569	8	8	investigates	investigate	VERB
easat-8569	8	9	the	the	DET
easat-8569	8	10	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-8569	8	11	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	8	12	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-8569	8	13	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	8	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	8	15	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	8	16	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	8	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	8	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	8	19	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	8	20	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	8	21	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	8	22	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	8	23	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	8	24	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	8	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	9	1	a	a	DET
easat-8569	9	2	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
easat-8569	9	3	causalexplanatory	causalexplanatory	NOUN
easat-8569	9	4	research	research	NOUN
easat-8569	9	5	design	design	NOUN
easat-8569	9	6	was	be	AUX
easat-8569	9	7	adopted	adopt	VERB
easat-8569	9	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	9	9	with	with	ADP
easat-8569	9	10	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8569	9	11	collected	collect	VERB
easat-8569	9	12	via	via	ADP
easat-8569	9	13	structured	structured	ADJ
easat-8569	9	14	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
easat-8569	9	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	10	1	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-8569	10	2	equation	equation	NOUN
easat-8569	10	3	modeling	modeling	NOUN
easat-8569	10	4	was	be	AUX
easat-8569	10	5	utilized	utilize	VERB
easat-8569	10	6	to	to	PART
easat-8569	10	7	analyze	analyze	VERB
easat-8569	10	8	the	the	DET
easat-8569	10	9	mediating	mediate	VERB
easat-8569	10	10	role	role	NOUN
easat-8569	10	11	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	10	12	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	10	13	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	10	14	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	10	15	the	the	DET
easat-8569	10	16	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8569	10	17	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	10	18	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-8569	10	19	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	10	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	10	21	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	10	22	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	10	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	10	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	10	25	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	10	26	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	10	27	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	10	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	11	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	11	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-8569	11	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-8569	11	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	11	5	both	both	DET
easat-8569	11	6	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-8569	11	7	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	11	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	11	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	11	10	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	11	11	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-8569	11	12	influence	influence	VERB
easat-8569	11	13	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	11	14	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	11	15	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	11	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	12	1	further	further	ADJ
easat-8569	12	2	validation	validation	NOUN
easat-8569	12	3	through	through	ADP
easat-8569	12	4	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-8569	12	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8569	12	6	confirmed	confirm	VERB
easat-8569	12	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	12	8	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	12	9	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	12	10	plays	play	VERB
easat-8569	12	11	a	a	DET
easat-8569	12	12	mediating	mediate	VERB
easat-8569	12	13	role	role	NOUN
easat-8569	12	14	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	12	15	the	the	DET
easat-8569	12	16	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8569	12	17	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	12	18	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-8569	12	19	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	12	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	12	21	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	12	22	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	12	23	related	relate	VERB
easat-8569	12	24	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	12	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	12	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	12	27	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	12	28	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	12	29	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	12	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	13	1	this	this	DET
easat-8569	13	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-8569	13	3	underscores	underscore	VERB
easat-8569	13	4	the	the	DET
easat-8569	13	5	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
easat-8569	13	6	role	role	NOUN
easat-8569	13	7	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	13	8	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	13	9	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	13	10	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	13	11	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-8569	13	12	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	13	13	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	13	14	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	13	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	14	1	based	base	VERB
easat-8569	14	2	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	14	3	these	these	DET
easat-8569	14	4	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-8569	14	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	14	6	several	several	ADJ
easat-8569	14	7	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
easat-8569	14	8	are	be	AUX
easat-8569	14	9	proposed	propose	VERB
easat-8569	14	10	to	to	PART
easat-8569	14	11	improve	improve	VERB
easat-8569	14	12	college	college	NOUN
easat-8569	14	13	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	14	14	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	14	15	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	14	16	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	14	17	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	14	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	14	19	aiming	aim	VERB
easat-8569	14	20	to	to	PART
easat-8569	14	21	provide	provide	VERB
easat-8569	14	22	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-8569	14	23	support	support	NOUN
easat-8569	14	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	14	25	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-8569	14	26	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-8569	14	27	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	14	28	advancing	advance	VERB
easat-8569	14	29	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	14	30	education	education	NOUN
easat-8569	14	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	14	32	fostering	foster	VERB
easat-8569	14	33	its	its	PRON
easat-8569	14	34	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-8569	14	35	development	development	NOUN
easat-8569	14	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	15	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
easat-8569	15	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	15	3	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	15	4	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	15	5	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	15	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	15	7	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-8569	15	8	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	15	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	15	10	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	15	11	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	15	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	15	13	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	15	14	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	15	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	16	1	1	1	X
easat-8569	16	2	.	.	X
easat-8569	16	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-8569	16	4	since	since	SCONJ
easat-8569	16	5	the	the	DET
easat-8569	16	6	end	end	NOUN
easat-8569	16	7	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	16	8	the	the	DET
easat-8569	16	9	20th	20th	ADJ
easat-8569	16	10	century	century	NOUN
easat-8569	16	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	16	12	the	the	DET
easat-8569	16	13	application	application	NOUN
easat-8569	16	14	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	16	15	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-8569	16	16	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8569	16	17	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	16	18	the	the	DET
easat-8569	16	19	field	field	NOUN
easat-8569	16	20	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	16	21	education	education	NOUN
easat-8569	16	22	has	have	AUX
easat-8569	16	23	been	be	AUX
easat-8569	16	24	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-8569	16	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	17	1	this	this	DET
easat-8569	17	2	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-8569	17	3	marks	mark	VERB
easat-8569	17	4	a	a	DET
easat-8569	17	5	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8569	17	6	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	17	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-8569	17	8	models	model	NOUN
easat-8569	17	9	influenced	influence	VERB
easat-8569	17	10	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	17	11	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-8569	17	12	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8569	17	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	18	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	18	2	current	current	ADJ
easat-8569	18	3	reforms	reform	NOUN
easat-8569	18	4	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	18	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-8569	18	6	models	model	NOUN
easat-8569	18	7	are	be	AUX
easat-8569	18	8	primarily	primarily	ADV
easat-8569	18	9	the	the	DET
easat-8569	18	10	result	result	NOUN
easat-8569	18	11	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	18	12	an	an	DET
easat-8569	18	13	upgrade	upgrade	NOUN
easat-8569	18	14	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	18	15	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-8569	18	16	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8569	18	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	19	1	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-8569	19	2	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8569	19	3	has	have	AUX
easat-8569	19	4	changed	change	VERB
easat-8569	19	5	the	the	DET
easat-8569	19	6	way	way	NOUN
easat-8569	19	7	people	people	NOUN
easat-8569	19	8	acquire	acquire	VERB
easat-8569	19	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	19	10	learn	learn	VERB
easat-8569	19	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	19	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	19	13	disseminate	disseminate	VERB
easat-8569	19	14	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-8569	19	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	19	16	resulting	result	VERB
easat-8569	19	17	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	19	18	unprecedented	unprecedented	ADJ
easat-8569	19	19	changes	change	NOUN
easat-8569	19	20	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	19	21	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-8569	19	22	models	model	NOUN
easat-8569	19	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	20	1	university	university	NOUN
easat-8569	20	2	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	20	3	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	20	4	learn	learn	VERB
easat-8569	20	5	through	through	ADP
easat-8569	20	6	videos	video	NOUN
easat-8569	20	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	20	8	audio	audio	NOUN
easat-8569	20	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	20	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	20	11	animations	animation	NOUN
easat-8569	20	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	20	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	20	14	many	many	ADJ
easat-8569	20	15	universities	university	NOUN
easat-8569	20	16	around	around	ADP
easat-8569	20	17	the	the	DET
easat-8569	20	18	world	world	NOUN
easat-8569	20	19	have	have	AUX
easat-8569	20	20	begun	begin	VERB
easat-8569	20	21	offering	offer	VERB
easat-8569	20	22	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	20	23	courses	course	NOUN
easat-8569	20	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	21	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	21	2	emergence	emergence	NOUN
easat-8569	21	3	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	21	4	mobile	mobile	ADJ
easat-8569	21	5	devices	device	NOUN
easat-8569	21	6	such	such	ADJ
easat-8569	21	7	as	as	ADP
easat-8569	21	8	smartphones	smartphone	NOUN
easat-8569	21	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	21	10	tablets	tablet	NOUN
easat-8569	21	11	has	have	AUX
easat-8569	21	12	altered	alter	VERB
easat-8569	21	13	both	both	CCONJ
easat-8569	21	14	the	the	DET
easat-8569	21	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-8569	21	16	methods	method	NOUN
easat-8569	21	17	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	21	18	educators	educator	NOUN
easat-8569	21	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	21	20	the	the	DET
easat-8569	21	21	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	21	22	methods	method	NOUN
easat-8569	21	23	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	21	24	university	university	NOUN
easat-8569	21	25	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	21	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	22	1	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	22	2	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-8569	22	3	utilizes	utilize	VERB
easat-8569	22	4	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-8569	22	5	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8569	22	6	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-8569	22	7	to	to	PART
easat-8569	22	8	impart	impart	VERB
easat-8569	22	9	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-8569	22	10	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	22	11	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-8569	22	12	through	through	ADP
easat-8569	22	13	remote	remote	ADJ
easat-8569	22	14	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	22	15	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-8569	22	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	22	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	22	18	this	this	DET
easat-8569	22	19	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-8569	22	20	method	method	NOUN
easat-8569	22	21	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	22	22	not	not	PART
easat-8569	22	23	constrained	constrain	VERB
easat-8569	22	24	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	22	25	time	time	NOUN
easat-8569	22	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	22	27	space	space	NOUN
easat-8569	22	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	23	1	with	with	ADP
easat-8569	23	2	the	the	DET
easat-8569	23	3	rapid	rapid	ADJ
easat-8569	23	4	development	development	NOUN
easat-8569	23	5	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	23	6	computer	computer	NOUN
easat-8569	23	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	23	8	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-8569	23	9	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8569	23	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	23	11	supported	support	VERB
easat-8569	23	12	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	23	13	national	national	ADJ
easat-8569	23	14	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-8569	23	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	23	16	driven	drive	VERB
easat-8569	23	17	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	23	18	social	social	ADJ
easat-8569	23	19	demand	demand	NOUN
easat-8569	23	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	23	21	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	23	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	23	23	has	have	AUX
easat-8569	23	24	become	become	VERB
easat-8569	23	25	a	a	DET
easat-8569	23	26	mainstream	mainstream	NOUN
easat-8569	23	27	mode	mode	NOUN
easat-8569	23	28	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	23	29	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	23	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	23	31	compensating	compensate	VERB
easat-8569	23	32	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	23	33	certain	certain	ADJ
easat-8569	23	34	shortcomings	shortcoming	NOUN
easat-8569	23	35	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	23	36	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-8569	23	37	education	education	NOUN
easat-8569	23	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	24	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	24	2	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	24	3	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	24	4	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	24	5	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	24	6	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	24	7	considered	consider	VERB
easat-8569	24	8	to	to	PART
easat-8569	24	9	be	be	AUX
easat-8569	24	10	at	at	ADV
easat-8569	24	11	least	least	ADJ
easat-8569	24	12	as	as	ADV
easat-8569	24	13	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-8569	24	14	as	as	ADP
easat-8569	24	15	other	other	ADJ
easat-8569	24	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-8569	24	17	methods	method	NOUN
easat-8569	24	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	24	19	especially	especially	ADV
easat-8569	24	20	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-8569	24	21	instruction	instruction	NOUN
easat-8569	24	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	24	23	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-8569	24	24	face	face	NOUN
easat-8569	24	25	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	24	26	toface	toface	NOUN
easat-8569	24	27	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	24	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	25	1	if	if	SCONJ
easat-8569	25	2	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	25	3	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	25	4	not	not	PART
easat-8569	25	5	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-8569	25	6	the	the	DET
easat-8569	25	7	same	same	ADJ
easat-8569	25	8	level	level	NOUN
easat-8569	25	9	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	25	10	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	25	11	through	through	ADP
easat-8569	25	12	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	25	13	courses	course	NOUN
easat-8569	25	14	as	as	SCONJ
easat-8569	25	15	they	they	PRON
easat-8569	25	16	do	do	VERB
easat-8569	25	17	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	25	18	physical	physical	ADJ
easat-8569	25	19	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
easat-8569	25	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	25	21	then	then	ADV
easat-8569	25	22	implementing	implement	VERB
easat-8569	25	23	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	25	24	education	education	NOUN
easat-8569	25	25	would	would	AUX
easat-8569	25	26	be	be	AUX
easat-8569	25	27	futile	futile	ADJ
easat-8569	25	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	26	1	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	26	2	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	26	3	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	26	4	a	a	DET
easat-8569	26	5	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-8569	26	6	condition	condition	NOUN
easat-8569	26	7	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	26	8	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	26	9	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	26	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	26	11	an	an	DET
easat-8569	26	12	important	important	ADJ
easat-8569	26	13	indicator	indicator	NOUN
easat-8569	26	14	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	26	15	measuring	measure	VERB
easat-8569	26	16	the	the	DET
easat-8569	26	17	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	26	18	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	26	19	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	26	20	'	'	PART
easat-8569	26	21	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	26	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	26	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	27	1	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	27	2	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	27	3	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	27	4	also	also	ADV
easat-8569	27	5	a	a	DET
easat-8569	27	6	key	key	ADJ
easat-8569	27	7	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	27	8	affecting	affect	VERB
easat-8569	27	9	the	the	DET
easat-8569	27	10	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	27	11	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	27	12	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	27	13	https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3882-2608	https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3882-2608	ADJ
easat-8569	27	14	https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7986-3834	https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7986-3834	PROPN
easat-8569	27	15	327	327	NUM
easat-8569	27	16	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-8569	27	17	applied	apply	VERB
easat-8569	27	18	science	science	NOUN
easat-8569	27	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	27	20	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8569	27	21	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-8569	27	22	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	27	23	2576	2576	NUM
easat-8569	27	24	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	27	25	8484	8484	NUM
easat-8569	27	26	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8569	27	27	.	.	PROPN
easat-8569	28	1	9	9	NUM
easat-8569	28	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	28	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-8569	28	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8569	28	5	7	7	NUM
easat-8569	28	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	28	7	326	326	NUM
easat-8569	28	8	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	28	9	341	341	NUM
easat-8569	28	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	28	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8569	28	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-8569	28	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	28	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8569	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8569	PROPN
easat-8569	28	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-8569	28	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8569	28	17	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	28	18	the	the	DET
easat-8569	28	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-8569	28	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8569	28	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-8569	28	22	learning	learning	PROPN
easat-8569	28	23	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-8569	28	24	learning	learning	PROPN
easat-8569	28	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	29	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-8569	29	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	29	3	this	this	DET
easat-8569	29	4	issue	issue	NOUN
easat-8569	29	5	has	have	AUX
easat-8569	29	6	attracted	attract	VERB
easat-8569	29	7	the	the	DET
easat-8569	29	8	attention	attention	NOUN
easat-8569	29	9	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	29	10	researchers	researcher	NOUN
easat-8569	29	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	29	12	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
easat-8569	29	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	29	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	29	15	planners	planner	NOUN
easat-8569	29	16	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	29	17	the	the	DET
easat-8569	29	18	field	field	NOUN
easat-8569	29	19	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	29	20	education	education	NOUN
easat-8569	29	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	30	1	wu	wu	PROPN
easat-8569	31	1	[	[	X
easat-8569	31	2	1	1	X
easat-8569	31	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	31	4	stated	state	VERB
easat-8569	31	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	31	6	the	the	DET
easat-8569	31	7	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-8569	31	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	31	9	scope	scope	NOUN
easat-8569	31	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	31	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	31	12	extent	extent	NOUN
easat-8569	31	13	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	31	14	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	31	15	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	31	16	are	be	AUX
easat-8569	31	17	unprecedented	unprecedented	ADJ
easat-8569	31	18	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	31	19	the	the	DET
easat-8569	31	20	history	history	NOUN
easat-8569	31	21	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	31	22	higher	high	ADJ
easat-8569	31	23	education	education	NOUN
easat-8569	31	24	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
easat-8569	31	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	31	26	represent	represent	VERB
easat-8569	31	27	the	the	DET
easat-8569	31	28	first	first	ADJ
easat-8569	31	29	experiment	experiment	NOUN
easat-8569	31	30	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	31	31	a	a	DET
easat-8569	31	32	global	global	ADJ
easat-8569	31	33	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-8569	31	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	32	1	it	it	PRON
easat-8569	32	2	has	have	AUX
easat-8569	32	3	not	not	PART
easat-8569	32	4	only	only	ADV
easat-8569	32	5	improved	improve	VERB
easat-8569	32	6	the	the	DET
easat-8569	32	7	information	information	NOUN
easat-8569	32	8	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-8569	32	9	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	32	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	32	11	but	but	CCONJ
easat-8569	32	12	has	have	AUX
easat-8569	32	13	also	also	ADV
easat-8569	32	14	changed	change	VERB
easat-8569	32	15	the	the	DET
easat-8569	32	16	form	form	NOUN
easat-8569	32	17	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	32	18	education	education	NOUN
easat-8569	32	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	33	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	33	2	original	original	ADJ
easat-8569	33	3	universities	university	NOUN
easat-8569	33	4	had	have	VERB
easat-8569	33	5	a	a	DET
easat-8569	33	6	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	33	7	wall	wall	NOUN
easat-8569	33	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	33	9	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	34	1	at	at	ADP
easat-8569	34	2	the	the	DET
easat-8569	34	3	same	same	ADJ
easat-8569	34	4	time	time	NOUN
easat-8569	34	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	34	6	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	34	7	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	34	8	has	have	AUX
easat-8569	34	9	not	not	PART
easat-8569	34	10	only	only	ADV
easat-8569	34	11	broken	break	VERB
easat-8569	34	12	down	down	ADP
easat-8569	34	13	physical	physical	ADJ
easat-8569	34	14	barriers	barrier	NOUN
easat-8569	34	15	but	but	CCONJ
easat-8569	34	16	also	also	ADV
easat-8569	34	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	34	18	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	34	19	some	some	DET
easat-8569	34	20	extent	extent	NOUN
easat-8569	34	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	34	22	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-8569	34	23	barriers	barrier	NOUN
easat-8569	34	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	34	25	forming	form	VERB
easat-8569	34	26	a	a	DET
easat-8569	34	27	new	new	ADJ
easat-8569	34	28	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-8569	34	29	form	form	NOUN
easat-8569	34	30	where	where	SCONJ
easat-8569	34	31	everyone	everyone	PRON
easat-8569	34	32	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	34	33	learn	learn	VERB
easat-8569	34	34	anytime	anytime	ADV
easat-8569	34	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	34	36	anywhere	anywhere	ADV
easat-8569	34	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	35	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-8569	35	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	35	3	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	35	4	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	35	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	35	6	as	as	ADP
easat-8569	35	7	a	a	DET
easat-8569	35	8	new	new	ADJ
easat-8569	35	9	mode	mode	NOUN
easat-8569	35	10	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	35	11	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	35	12	that	that	PRON
easat-8569	35	13	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	35	14	available	available	ADJ
easat-8569	35	15	at	at	ADP
easat-8569	35	16	all	all	DET
easat-8569	35	17	times	time	NOUN
easat-8569	35	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	35	19	has	have	AUX
easat-8569	35	20	been	be	AUX
easat-8569	35	21	widely	widely	ADV
easat-8569	35	22	promoted	promote	VERB
easat-8569	35	23	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	35	24	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-8569	35	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	36	1	from	from	ADP
easat-8569	36	2	the	the	DET
easat-8569	36	3	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-8569	36	4	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	36	5	school	school	NOUN
easat-8569	36	6	managers	manager	NOUN
easat-8569	36	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	36	8	the	the	DET
easat-8569	36	9	attitude	attitude	NOUN
easat-8569	36	10	towards	towards	ADP
easat-8569	36	11	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	36	12	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	36	13	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	36	14	relatively	relatively	ADV
easat-8569	36	15	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8569	36	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	37	1	according	accord	VERB
easat-8569	37	2	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	37	3	a	a	DET
easat-8569	37	4	survey	survey	NOUN
easat-8569	37	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-8569	37	6	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	37	7	wang	wang	PROPN
easat-8569	37	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	37	9	et	et	PROPN
easat-8569	37	10	al	al	PROPN
easat-8569	37	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	38	1	[	[	X
easat-8569	38	2	2	2	X
easat-8569	38	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	38	4	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	38	5	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	38	6	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	38	7	across	across	ADP
easat-8569	38	8	28	28	NUM
easat-8569	38	9	provinces	province	NOUN
easat-8569	38	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	38	11	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
easat-8569	38	12	regions	region	NOUN
easat-8569	38	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	38	14	the	the	DET
easat-8569	38	15	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
easat-8569	38	16	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	38	17	different	different	ADJ
easat-8569	38	18	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-8569	38	19	towards	towards	ADP
easat-8569	38	20	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	38	21	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	38	22	are	be	AUX
easat-8569	38	23	as	as	SCONJ
easat-8569	38	24	follows	follow	VERB
easat-8569	38	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	39	1	firstly	firstly	ADV
easat-8569	39	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	39	3	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-8569	39	4	managers	manager	NOUN
easat-8569	39	5	at	at	ADP
easat-8569	39	6	the	the	DET
easat-8569	39	7	district	district	NOUN
easat-8569	39	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	39	9	county	county	NOUN
easat-8569	39	10	levels	level	NOUN
easat-8569	39	11	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
easat-8569	39	12	a	a	DET
easat-8569	39	13	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8569	39	14	attitude	attitude	NOUN
easat-8569	39	15	towards	towards	ADP
easat-8569	39	16	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	39	17	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	39	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	39	19	which	which	PRON
easat-8569	39	20	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	39	21	more	more	ADV
easat-8569	39	22	supportive	supportive	ADJ
easat-8569	39	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	39	24	encouraging	encouraging	ADJ
easat-8569	39	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	40	1	it	it	PRON
easat-8569	40	2	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	40	3	worth	worth	ADJ
easat-8569	40	4	mentioning	mention	VERB
easat-8569	40	5	that	that	PRON
easat-8569	40	6	district	district	NOUN
easat-8569	40	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	40	8	county	county	NOUN
easat-8569	40	9	education	education	NOUN
easat-8569	40	10	managers	manager	NOUN
easat-8569	40	11	also	also	ADV
easat-8569	40	12	recognize	recognize	VERB
easat-8569	40	13	the	the	DET
easat-8569	40	14	advantages	advantage	NOUN
easat-8569	40	15	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	40	16	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	40	17	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	40	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	40	19	such	such	ADJ
easat-8569	40	20	as	as	ADP
easat-8569	40	21	its	its	PRON
easat-8569	40	22	suitability	suitability	NOUN
easat-8569	40	23	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	40	24	personalized	personalized	ADJ
easat-8569	40	25	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	40	26	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	40	27	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	40	28	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8569	40	29	61.41	61.41	NUM
easat-8569	40	30	%	%	NOUN
easat-8569	40	31	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8569	40	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	40	33	improving	improve	VERB
easat-8569	40	34	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-8569	40	35	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-8569	40	36	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8569	40	37	54.8	54.8	NUM
easat-8569	40	38	%	%	NOUN
easat-8569	40	39	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8569	40	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	40	41	compensating	compensate	VERB
easat-8569	40	42	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	40	43	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-8569	40	44	shortages	shortage	NOUN
easat-8569	40	45	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8569	40	46	41.9	41.9	NUM
easat-8569	40	47	%	%	NOUN
easat-8569	40	48	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8569	40	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	40	50	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	40	51	addressing	address	VERB
easat-8569	40	52	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	40	53	shortages	shortage	NOUN
easat-8569	40	54	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8569	40	55	27.34	27.34	NUM
easat-8569	40	56	%	%	NOUN
easat-8569	40	57	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8569	40	58	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	41	1	as	as	ADV
easat-8569	41	2	many	many	ADJ
easat-8569	41	3	as	as	ADP
easat-8569	41	4	68.22	68.22	NUM
easat-8569	41	5	%	%	NOUN
easat-8569	41	6	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	41	7	managers	manager	NOUN
easat-8569	41	8	even	even	ADV
easat-8569	41	9	expressed	express	VERB
easat-8569	41	10	a	a	DET
easat-8569	41	11	desire	desire	NOUN
easat-8569	41	12	to	to	PART
easat-8569	41	13	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
easat-8569	41	14	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	41	15	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	41	16	as	as	ADP
easat-8569	41	17	a	a	DET
easat-8569	41	18	regular	regular	ADJ
easat-8569	41	19	part	part	NOUN
easat-8569	41	20	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	41	21	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-8569	41	22	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-8569	41	23	services	service	NOUN
easat-8569	41	24	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	41	25	the	the	DET
easat-8569	41	26	future	future	NOUN
easat-8569	41	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	42	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
easat-8569	42	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	42	3	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-8569	42	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	42	5	'	'	PART
easat-8569	42	6	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
easat-8569	42	7	towards	towards	ADP
easat-8569	42	8	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	42	9	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	42	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	42	11	the	the	DET
easat-8569	42	12	attitude	attitude	NOUN
easat-8569	42	13	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	42	14	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8569	42	15	but	but	CCONJ
easat-8569	42	16	accompanied	accompany	VERB
easat-8569	42	17	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	42	18	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
easat-8569	42	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	43	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	43	2	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-8569	43	3	results	result	NOUN
easat-8569	43	4	from	from	ADP
easat-8569	43	5	2,401	2,401	NUM
easat-8569	43	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	43	7	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
easat-8569	43	8	show	show	VERB
easat-8569	43	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	43	10	over	over	ADP
easat-8569	43	11	50	50	NUM
easat-8569	43	12	%	%	NOUN
easat-8569	43	13	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	43	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	43	15	believe	believe	VERB
easat-8569	43	16	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	43	17	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	43	18	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	43	19	meet	meet	VERB
easat-8569	43	20	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	43	21	'	'	PART
easat-8569	43	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	43	23	needs	need	NOUN
easat-8569	43	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	44	1	however	however	ADV
easat-8569	44	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	44	3	at	at	ADP
easat-8569	44	4	the	the	DET
easat-8569	44	5	same	same	ADJ
easat-8569	44	6	time	time	NOUN
easat-8569	44	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	44	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	44	9	have	have	VERB
easat-8569	44	10	many	many	ADJ
easat-8569	44	11	anxieties	anxiety	NOUN
easat-8569	44	12	about	about	ADP
easat-8569	44	13	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	44	14	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	44	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	44	16	with	with	ADP
easat-8569	44	17	the	the	DET
easat-8569	44	18	main	main	ADJ
easat-8569	44	19	concerns	concern	NOUN
easat-8569	44	20	being	be	AUX
easat-8569	44	21	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	44	22	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	44	23	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	44	24	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	44	25	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-8569	44	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8569	44	27	62.6	62.6	NUM
easat-8569	44	28	%	%	NOUN
easat-8569	44	29	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8569	44	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	44	31	course	course	NOUN
easat-8569	44	32	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-8569	44	33	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8569	44	34	52.1	52.1	NUM
easat-8569	44	35	%	%	NOUN
easat-8569	44	36	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8569	44	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	44	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	44	39	device	device	NOUN
easat-8569	44	40	operation	operation	NOUN
easat-8569	44	41	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8569	44	42	58.6	58.6	NUM
easat-8569	44	43	%	%	NOUN
easat-8569	44	44	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8569	44	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	45	1	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	45	2	terms	term	NOUN
easat-8569	45	3	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	45	4	age	age	NOUN
easat-8569	45	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	45	6	middle	middle	NOUN
easat-8569	45	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	45	8	aged	aged	ADJ
easat-8569	45	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	45	10	older	old	ADJ
easat-8569	45	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	45	12	experience	experience	VERB
easat-8569	45	13	less	less	ADJ
easat-8569	45	14	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
easat-8569	45	15	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-8569	45	16	the	the	DET
easat-8569	45	17	organization	organization	NOUN
easat-8569	45	18	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	45	19	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	45	20	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	45	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	45	22	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-8569	45	23	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-8569	45	24	compared	compare	VERB
easat-8569	45	25	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	45	26	younger	young	ADJ
easat-8569	45	27	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	45	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	46	1	72.6	72.6	NUM
easat-8569	46	2	%	%	NOUN
easat-8569	46	3	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	46	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	46	5	wish	wish	VERB
easat-8569	46	6	to	to	PART
easat-8569	46	7	receive	receive	VERB
easat-8569	46	8	targeted	target	VERB
easat-8569	46	9	training	training	NOUN
easat-8569	46	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	46	11	especially	especially	ADV
easat-8569	46	12	older	old	ADJ
easat-8569	46	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	46	14	who	who	PRON
easat-8569	46	15	have	have	VERB
easat-8569	46	16	a	a	DET
easat-8569	46	17	greater	great	ADJ
easat-8569	46	18	need	need	NOUN
easat-8569	46	19	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	46	20	training	training	NOUN
easat-8569	46	21	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	46	22	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8569	46	23	application	application	NOUN
easat-8569	46	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	47	1	31.78	31.78	NUM
easat-8569	47	2	%	%	NOUN
easat-8569	47	3	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	47	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	47	5	face	face	VERB
easat-8569	47	6	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
easat-8569	47	7	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	47	8	using	use	VERB
easat-8569	47	9	information	information	NOUN
easat-8569	47	10	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-8569	47	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	47	12	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-8569	47	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	47	14	while	while	SCONJ
easat-8569	47	15	26.82	26.82	NUM
easat-8569	47	16	%	%	NOUN
easat-8569	47	17	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	47	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	47	19	find	find	VERB
easat-8569	47	20	the	the	DET
easat-8569	47	21	use	use	NOUN
easat-8569	47	22	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	47	23	information	information	NOUN
easat-8569	47	24	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-8569	47	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	47	26	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-8569	47	27	relatively	relatively	ADV
easat-8569	47	28	difficult	difficult	ADJ
easat-8569	47	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	48	1	regionally	regionally	ADV
easat-8569	48	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	48	3	urban	urban	ADJ
easat-8569	48	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	48	5	are	be	AUX
easat-8569	48	6	more	more	ADV
easat-8569	48	7	concerned	concerned	ADJ
easat-8569	48	8	about	about	ADP
easat-8569	48	9	the	the	DET
easat-8569	48	10	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-8569	48	11	etiquette	etiquette	NOUN
easat-8569	48	12	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	48	13	service	service	NOUN
easat-8569	48	14	providers	provider	NOUN
easat-8569	48	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	48	16	software	software	NOUN
easat-8569	48	17	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-8569	48	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	48	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	48	20	equipment	equipment	NOUN
easat-8569	48	21	operation	operation	NOUN
easat-8569	48	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	48	23	while	while	SCONJ
easat-8569	48	24	remote	remote	ADJ
easat-8569	48	25	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	48	26	’	'	PUNCT
easat-8569	48	27	pay	pay	VERB
easat-8569	48	28	more	more	ADJ
easat-8569	48	29	attention	attention	NOUN
easat-8569	48	30	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	48	31	the	the	DET
easat-8569	48	32	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-8569	48	33	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	48	34	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	48	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	48	36	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-8569	48	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	49	1	from	from	ADP
easat-8569	49	2	the	the	DET
easat-8569	49	3	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-8569	49	4	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	49	5	willingness	willingness	NOUN
easat-8569	49	6	to	to	PART
easat-8569	49	7	use	use	VERB
easat-8569	49	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	49	9	there	there	PRON
easat-8569	49	10	are	be	VERB
easat-8569	49	11	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8569	49	12	differences	difference	NOUN
easat-8569	49	13	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	49	14	the	the	DET
easat-8569	49	15	future	future	ADJ
easat-8569	49	16	usage	usage	NOUN
easat-8569	49	17	intentions	intention	NOUN
easat-8569	49	18	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	49	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	49	20	with	with	ADP
easat-8569	49	21	varying	vary	VERB
easat-8569	49	22	perceptions	perception	NOUN
easat-8569	49	23	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	49	24	the	the	DET
easat-8569	49	25	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	49	26	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	49	27	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	49	28	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	49	29	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8569	49	30	those	those	PRON
easat-8569	49	31	who	who	PRON
easat-8569	49	32	recognize	recognize	VERB
easat-8569	49	33	the	the	DET
easat-8569	49	34	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-8569	49	35	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	49	36	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	49	37	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	49	38	are	be	AUX
easat-8569	49	39	more	more	ADV
easat-8569	49	40	willing	willing	ADJ
easat-8569	49	41	to	to	PART
easat-8569	49	42	use	use	VERB
easat-8569	49	43	it	it	PRON
easat-8569	49	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	50	1	there	there	PRON
easat-8569	50	2	are	be	VERB
easat-8569	50	3	also	also	ADV
easat-8569	50	4	notable	notable	ADJ
easat-8569	50	5	differences	difference	NOUN
easat-8569	50	6	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	50	7	future	future	ADJ
easat-8569	50	8	usage	usage	NOUN
easat-8569	50	9	intentions	intention	NOUN
easat-8569	50	10	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	50	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	50	12	under	under	ADP
easat-8569	50	13	34	34	NUM
easat-8569	50	14	years	year	NOUN
easat-8569	50	15	old	old	ADJ
easat-8569	50	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	50	17	those	those	PRON
easat-8569	50	18	aged	age	VERB
easat-8569	50	19	45	45	NUM
easat-8569	50	20	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	50	21	55	55	NUM
easat-8569	50	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8569	50	23	as	as	SCONJ
easat-8569	50	24	age	age	NOUN
easat-8569	50	25	increases	increase	NOUN
easat-8569	50	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	50	27	the	the	DET
easat-8569	50	28	number	number	NOUN
easat-8569	50	29	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	50	30	those	those	PRON
easat-8569	50	31	wishing	wish	VERB
easat-8569	50	32	to	to	PART
easat-8569	50	33	continue	continue	VERB
easat-8569	50	34	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	50	35	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-8569	50	36	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	50	37	declining	decline	VERB
easat-8569	50	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	51	1	from	from	ADP
easat-8569	51	2	the	the	DET
easat-8569	51	3	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	51	4	'	'	PART
easat-8569	51	5	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-8569	51	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	51	7	overall	overall	ADV
easat-8569	51	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	51	9	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	51	10	have	have	VERB
easat-8569	51	11	a	a	DET
easat-8569	51	12	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8569	51	13	attitude	attitude	NOUN
easat-8569	51	14	towards	towards	ADP
easat-8569	51	15	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	51	16	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	51	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	51	18	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-8569	51	19	adaptability	adaptability	NOUN
easat-8569	51	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	52	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	52	2	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-8569	52	3	results	result	NOUN
easat-8569	52	4	from	from	ADP
easat-8569	52	5	17,025	17,025	NUM
easat-8569	52	6	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	52	7	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
easat-8569	52	8	show	show	VERB
easat-8569	52	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	52	10	although	although	SCONJ
easat-8569	52	11	16.95	16.95	NUM
easat-8569	52	12	%	%	NOUN
easat-8569	52	13	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	52	14	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	52	15	expressed	express	VERB
easat-8569	52	16	some	some	DET
easat-8569	52	17	concerns	concern	NOUN
easat-8569	52	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	52	19	83.05	83.05	NUM
easat-8569	52	20	%	%	NOUN
easat-8569	52	21	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	52	22	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	52	23	still	still	ADV
easat-8569	52	24	maintain	maintain	VERB
easat-8569	52	25	a	a	DET
easat-8569	52	26	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8569	52	27	attitude	attitude	NOUN
easat-8569	52	28	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8569	52	29	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	52	30	surprised	surprised	ADJ
easat-8569	52	31	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	52	32	accounts	account	NOUN
easat-8569	52	33	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	52	34	36.92	36.92	NUM
easat-8569	52	35	%	%	NOUN
easat-8569	52	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	52	37	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	52	38	happy	happy	ADJ
easat-8569	52	39	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	52	40	accounts	account	NOUN
easat-8569	52	41	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	52	42	46.13	46.13	NUM
easat-8569	52	43	%	%	NOUN
easat-8569	52	44	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8569	52	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	52	46	mainly	mainly	ADV
easat-8569	52	47	because	because	SCONJ
easat-8569	52	48	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	52	49	have	have	VERB
easat-8569	52	50	a	a	DET
easat-8569	52	51	favourable	favourable	ADJ
easat-8569	52	52	view	view	NOUN
easat-8569	52	53	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	52	54	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	52	55	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	52	56	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	52	57	such	such	ADJ
easat-8569	52	58	as	as	ADP
easat-8569	52	59	the	the	DET
easat-8569	52	60	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-8569	52	61	to	to	PART
easat-8569	52	62	set	set	VERB
easat-8569	52	63	their	their	PRON
easat-8569	52	64	own	own	ADJ
easat-8569	52	65	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	52	66	pace	pace	NOUN
easat-8569	52	67	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	52	68	having	have	VERB
easat-8569	52	69	complete	complete	ADJ
easat-8569	52	70	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	52	71	visualized	visualized	ADJ
easat-8569	52	72	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	52	73	records	record	NOUN
easat-8569	52	74	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	53	1	61.46	61.46	NUM
easat-8569	53	2	%	%	NOUN
easat-8569	53	3	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	53	4	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	53	5	believe	believe	VERB
easat-8569	53	6	they	they	PRON
easat-8569	53	7	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	53	8	quickly	quickly	ADV
easat-8569	53	9	adapt	adapt	VERB
easat-8569	53	10	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	53	11	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	53	12	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	53	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	53	14	are	be	AUX
easat-8569	53	15	willing	willing	ADJ
easat-8569	53	16	to	to	PART
easat-8569	53	17	continue	continue	VERB
easat-8569	53	18	using	use	VERB
easat-8569	53	19	this	this	DET
easat-8569	53	20	method	method	NOUN
easat-8569	53	21	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	53	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	53	23	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-8569	53	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	54	1	328	328	NUM
easat-8569	54	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-8569	54	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-8569	54	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-8569	54	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	54	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8569	54	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-8569	54	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	54	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-8569	54	10	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	54	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-8569	54	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8569	54	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-8569	55	1	9	9	NUM
easat-8569	55	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	55	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-8569	55	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8569	55	5	7	7	NUM
easat-8569	55	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	55	7	326	326	NUM
easat-8569	55	8	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	55	9	341	341	NUM
easat-8569	55	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	55	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8569	55	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-8569	55	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	55	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8569	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8569	PROPN
easat-8569	55	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-8569	55	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8569	55	17	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	55	18	the	the	DET
easat-8569	55	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-8569	55	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8569	55	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-8569	55	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	55	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-8569	55	24	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-8569	55	25	1	1	NUM
easat-8569	55	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	55	27	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	55	28	attitude	attitude	NOUN
easat-8569	55	29	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-8569	55	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	56	1	source	source	NOUN
easat-8569	56	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	56	3	wang	wang	PROPN
easat-8569	56	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	56	5	et	et	PROPN
easat-8569	56	6	al	al	PROPN
easat-8569	56	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	57	1	[	[	X
easat-8569	57	2	2	2	NUM
easat-8569	57	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	57	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	58	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	58	2	ministry	ministry	PROPN
easat-8569	58	3	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	58	4	education	education	PROPN
easat-8569	58	5	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	58	6	china	china	PROPN
easat-8569	58	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	58	8	various	various	ADJ
easat-8569	58	9	schools	school	NOUN
easat-8569	58	10	have	have	AUX
easat-8569	58	11	organized	organize	VERB
easat-8569	58	12	a	a	DET
easat-8569	58	13	variety	variety	NOUN
easat-8569	58	14	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	58	15	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	58	16	courses	course	NOUN
easat-8569	58	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	59	1	however	however	ADV
easat-8569	59	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	59	3	as	as	ADP
easat-8569	59	4	a	a	DET
easat-8569	59	5	new	new	ADJ
easat-8569	59	6	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-8569	59	7	model	model	NOUN
easat-8569	59	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	59	9	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	59	10	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	59	11	has	have	VERB
easat-8569	59	12	many	many	ADJ
easat-8569	59	13	advantages	advantage	NOUN
easat-8569	59	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	59	15	disadvantages	disadvantage	NOUN
easat-8569	59	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	60	1	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	60	2	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	60	3	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	60	4	different	different	ADJ
easat-8569	60	5	from	from	ADP
easat-8569	60	6	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-8569	60	7	face	face	NOUN
easat-8569	60	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	60	9	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	60	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	60	11	face	face	NOUN
easat-8569	60	12	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-8569	60	13	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	60	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	61	1	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	61	2	a	a	DET
easat-8569	61	3	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-8569	61	4	setting	setting	NOUN
easat-8569	61	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	61	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	61	7	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	61	8	interact	interact	VERB
easat-8569	61	9	with	with	ADP
easat-8569	61	10	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	61	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	61	12	helping	help	VERB
easat-8569	61	13	them	they	PRON
easat-8569	61	14	better	well	ADV
easat-8569	61	15	complete	complete	VERB
easat-8569	61	16	their	their	PRON
easat-8569	61	17	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	61	18	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-8569	61	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	61	20	adjusting	adjust	VERB
easat-8569	61	21	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-8569	61	22	plans	plan	NOUN
easat-8569	61	23	through	through	ADP
easat-8569	61	24	certain	certain	ADJ
easat-8569	61	25	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-8569	61	26	methods	method	NOUN
easat-8569	61	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	61	28	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-8569	61	29	to	to	PART
easat-8569	61	30	improve	improve	VERB
easat-8569	61	31	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	61	32	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-8569	61	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	62	1	due	due	ADP
easat-8569	62	2	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	62	3	the	the	DET
easat-8569	62	4	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-8569	62	5	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	62	6	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-8569	62	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	62	8	emotional	emotional	ADJ
easat-8569	62	9	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-8569	62	10	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	62	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	62	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	62	13	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	62	14	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	62	15	the	the	DET
easat-8569	62	16	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	62	17	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	62	18	process	process	NOUN
easat-8569	62	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	62	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	62	21	may	may	AUX
easat-8569	62	22	find	find	VERB
easat-8569	62	23	it	it	PRON
easat-8569	62	24	difficult	difficult	ADJ
easat-8569	62	25	to	to	PART
easat-8569	62	26	accurately	accurately	ADV
easat-8569	62	27	control	control	VERB
easat-8569	62	28	uncontrollable	uncontrollable	ADJ
easat-8569	62	29	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	62	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	63	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-8569	63	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	63	3	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	63	4	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	63	5	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	63	6	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-8569	63	7	over	over	ADP
easat-8569	63	8	the	the	DET
easat-8569	63	9	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-8569	63	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	63	11	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	63	12	such	such	ADJ
easat-8569	63	13	as	as	ADP
easat-8569	63	14	the	the	DET
easat-8569	63	15	state	state	NOUN
easat-8569	63	16	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	63	17	the	the	DET
easat-8569	63	18	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	63	19	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	63	20	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-8569	63	21	will	will	AUX
easat-8569	63	22	affect	affect	VERB
easat-8569	63	23	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	63	24	'	'	PART
easat-8569	63	25	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	63	26	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	63	27	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-8569	63	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	63	29	the	the	DET
easat-8569	63	30	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-8569	63	31	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	63	32	the	the	DET
easat-8569	63	33	courses	course	NOUN
easat-8569	63	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	64	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	64	2	essence	essence	NOUN
easat-8569	64	3	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	64	4	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	64	5	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	64	6	a	a	DET
easat-8569	64	7	process	process	NOUN
easat-8569	64	8	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	64	9	which	which	PRON
easat-8569	64	10	a	a	DET
easat-8569	64	11	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	64	12	's	's	PART
easat-8569	64	13	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-8569	64	14	level	level	NOUN
easat-8569	64	15	continuously	continuously	ADV
easat-8569	64	16	improves	improve	VERB
easat-8569	64	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	65	1	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-8569	65	2	the	the	DET
easat-8569	65	3	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-8569	65	4	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	65	5	that	that	PRON
easat-8569	65	6	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-8569	65	7	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	65	8	'	'	PART
easat-8569	65	9	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	65	10	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	65	11	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	65	12	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	65	13	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	65	14	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-8569	65	15	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	65	16	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-8569	65	17	the	the	DET
easat-8569	65	18	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	65	19	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	65	20	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	65	21	'	'	PART
easat-8569	65	22	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	65	23	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	65	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	66	1	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	66	2	this	this	DET
easat-8569	66	3	new	new	ADJ
easat-8569	66	4	form	form	NOUN
easat-8569	66	5	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	66	6	education	education	NOUN
easat-8569	66	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	66	8	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	66	9	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	66	10	allows	allow	VERB
easat-8569	66	11	everyone	everyone	PRON
easat-8569	66	12	to	to	PART
easat-8569	66	13	learn	learn	VERB
easat-8569	66	14	at	at	ADP
easat-8569	66	15	any	any	DET
easat-8569	66	16	time	time	NOUN
easat-8569	66	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	67	1	although	although	SCONJ
easat-8569	67	2	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	67	3	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	67	4	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	67	5	provide	provide	VERB
easat-8569	67	6	access	access	NOUN
easat-8569	67	7	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	67	8	a	a	DET
easat-8569	67	9	wide	wide	ADJ
easat-8569	67	10	range	range	NOUN
easat-8569	67	11	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	67	12	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-8569	67	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	67	14	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	67	15	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-8569	67	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	67	17	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	67	18	often	often	ADV
easat-8569	67	19	need	need	VERB
easat-8569	67	20	to	to	PART
easat-8569	67	21	spend	spend	VERB
easat-8569	67	22	more	more	ADJ
easat-8569	67	23	time	time	NOUN
easat-8569	67	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	67	25	especially	especially	ADV
easat-8569	67	26	when	when	SCONJ
easat-8569	67	27	facing	face	VERB
easat-8569	67	28	more	more	ADV
easat-8569	67	29	difficult	difficult	ADJ
easat-8569	67	30	sections	section	NOUN
easat-8569	67	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	67	32	requiring	require	VERB
easat-8569	67	33	even	even	ADV
easat-8569	67	34	more	more	ADJ
easat-8569	67	35	time	time	NOUN
easat-8569	67	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	67	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	67	38	many	many	ADJ
easat-8569	67	39	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-8569	67	40	challenging	challenging	ADJ
easat-8569	67	41	parts	part	NOUN
easat-8569	67	42	are	be	AUX
easat-8569	67	43	more	more	ADV
easat-8569	67	44	demanding	demanding	ADJ
easat-8569	67	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	68	1	this	this	PRON
easat-8569	68	2	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	68	3	because	because	SCONJ
easat-8569	68	4	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	68	5	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	68	6	content	content	NOUN
easat-8569	68	7	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	68	8	often	often	ADV
easat-8569	68	9	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	68	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	68	11	directed	direct	VERB
easat-8569	68	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	68	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	68	14	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	68	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	68	16	as	as	ADP
easat-8569	68	17	different	different	ADJ
easat-8569	68	18	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-8569	68	19	individuals	individual	NOUN
easat-8569	68	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	68	21	are	be	AUX
easat-8569	68	22	affected	affect	VERB
easat-8569	68	23	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	68	24	varying	vary	VERB
easat-8569	68	25	degrees	degree	NOUN
easat-8569	68	26	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	68	27	different	different	ADJ
easat-8569	68	28	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-8569	68	29	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	68	30	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-8569	68	31	the	the	DET
easat-8569	68	32	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	68	33	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-8569	68	34	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	68	35	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	68	36	courses	course	NOUN
easat-8569	68	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	69	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-8569	69	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	69	3	during	during	ADP
easat-8569	69	4	the	the	DET
easat-8569	69	5	process	process	NOUN
easat-8569	69	6	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	69	7	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	69	8	through	through	ADP
easat-8569	69	9	the	the	DET
easat-8569	69	10	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-8569	69	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	69	12	some	some	DET
easat-8569	69	13	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	69	14	have	have	VERB
easat-8569	69	15	weaker	weak	ADJ
easat-8569	69	16	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	69	17	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-8569	69	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	69	19	are	be	AUX
easat-8569	69	20	easily	easily	ADV
easat-8569	69	21	distracted	distracted	ADJ
easat-8569	69	22	while	while	SCONJ
easat-8569	69	23	online	online	ADV
easat-8569	69	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	70	1	there	there	PRON
easat-8569	70	2	are	be	VERB
easat-8569	70	3	also	also	ADV
easat-8569	70	4	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	70	5	who	who	PRON
easat-8569	70	6	lack	lack	VERB
easat-8569	70	7	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	70	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	70	9	discipline	discipline	NOUN
easat-8569	70	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	70	11	find	find	VERB
easat-8569	70	12	it	it	PRON
easat-8569	70	13	hard	hard	ADJ
easat-8569	70	14	to	to	PART
easat-8569	70	15	resist	resist	VERB
easat-8569	70	16	the	the	DET
easat-8569	70	17	temptation	temptation	NOUN
easat-8569	70	18	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	70	19	various	various	ADJ
easat-8569	70	20	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
easat-8569	70	21	329	329	NUM
easat-8569	70	22	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-8569	70	23	applied	apply	VERB
easat-8569	70	24	science	science	NOUN
easat-8569	70	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	70	26	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8569	70	27	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-8569	70	28	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	70	29	2576	2576	NUM
easat-8569	70	30	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	70	31	8484	8484	NUM
easat-8569	70	32	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8569	70	33	.	.	PROPN
easat-8569	71	1	9	9	NUM
easat-8569	71	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	71	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-8569	71	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8569	71	5	7	7	NUM
easat-8569	71	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	71	7	326	326	NUM
easat-8569	71	8	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	71	9	341	341	NUM
easat-8569	71	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	71	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8569	71	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-8569	71	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	71	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8569	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8569	PROPN
easat-8569	71	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-8569	71	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8569	71	17	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	71	18	the	the	DET
easat-8569	71	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-8569	71	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8569	71	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-8569	71	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	71	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-8569	71	24	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-8569	71	25	available	available	ADJ
easat-8569	71	26	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	71	27	the	the	DET
easat-8569	71	28	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-8569	71	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	72	1	all	all	DET
easat-8569	72	2	these	these	DET
easat-8569	72	3	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	72	4	make	make	VERB
easat-8569	72	5	it	it	PRON
easat-8569	72	6	difficult	difficult	ADJ
easat-8569	72	7	for	for	SCONJ
easat-8569	72	8	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	72	9	to	to	PART
easat-8569	72	10	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-8569	72	11	good	good	ADJ
easat-8569	72	12	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	72	13	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-8569	72	14	during	during	ADP
easat-8569	72	15	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	72	16	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	72	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	73	1	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	73	2	'	'	PART
easat-8569	73	3	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	73	4	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	73	5	not	not	PART
easat-8569	73	6	be	be	AUX
easat-8569	73	7	separated	separate	VERB
easat-8569	73	8	from	from	ADP
easat-8569	73	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	73	10	'	'	PART
easat-8569	73	11	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-8569	73	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	74	1	as	as	ADP
easat-8569	74	2	a	a	DET
easat-8569	74	3	new	new	ADJ
easat-8569	74	4	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	74	5	education	education	NOUN
easat-8569	74	6	model	model	NOUN
easat-8569	74	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	74	8	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	74	9	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	74	10	enables	enable	VERB
easat-8569	74	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	74	12	to	to	PART
easat-8569	74	13	disseminate	disseminate	VERB
easat-8569	74	14	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-8569	74	15	through	through	ADP
easat-8569	74	16	innovative	innovative	ADJ
easat-8569	74	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-8569	74	18	methods	method	NOUN
easat-8569	74	19	during	during	ADP
easat-8569	74	20	the	the	DET
easat-8569	74	21	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	74	22	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-8569	74	23	process	process	NOUN
easat-8569	74	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	74	25	such	such	ADJ
easat-8569	74	26	as	as	ADP
easat-8569	74	27	videos	video	NOUN
easat-8569	74	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	74	29	audio	audio	NOUN
easat-8569	74	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	74	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	74	32	animations	animation	NOUN
easat-8569	74	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	75	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	75	2	emergence	emergence	NOUN
easat-8569	75	3	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	75	4	mobile	mobile	ADJ
easat-8569	75	5	devices	device	NOUN
easat-8569	75	6	such	such	ADJ
easat-8569	75	7	as	as	ADP
easat-8569	75	8	smartphones	smartphone	NOUN
easat-8569	75	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	75	10	tablets	tablet	NOUN
easat-8569	75	11	has	have	AUX
easat-8569	75	12	changed	change	VERB
easat-8569	75	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	75	14	'	'	PART
easat-8569	75	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-8569	75	16	methods	method	NOUN
easat-8569	75	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	75	18	allowing	allow	VERB
easat-8569	75	19	them	they	PRON
easat-8569	75	20	to	to	PART
easat-8569	75	21	impart	impart	VERB
easat-8569	75	22	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-8569	75	23	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	75	24	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-8569	75	25	through	through	ADP
easat-8569	75	26	remote	remote	ADJ
easat-8569	75	27	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	75	28	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-8569	75	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	75	30	thus	thus	ADV
easat-8569	75	31	eliminating	eliminate	VERB
easat-8569	75	32	the	the	DET
easat-8569	75	33	limitations	limitation	NOUN
easat-8569	75	34	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	75	35	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-8569	75	36	time	time	NOUN
easat-8569	75	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	75	38	space	space	NOUN
easat-8569	75	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	76	1	this	this	PRON
easat-8569	76	2	differs	differ	VERB
easat-8569	76	3	from	from	ADP
easat-8569	76	4	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-8569	76	5	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-8569	76	6	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	76	7	because	because	SCONJ
easat-8569	76	8	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	76	9	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	76	10	occurs	occur	VERB
easat-8569	76	11	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	76	12	an	an	DET
easat-8569	76	13	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	76	14	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-8569	76	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	77	1	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	77	2	a	a	DET
easat-8569	77	3	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-8569	77	4	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-8569	77	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	77	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	77	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	77	8	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	77	9	share	share	VERB
easat-8569	77	10	the	the	DET
easat-8569	77	11	same	same	ADJ
easat-8569	77	12	physical	physical	ADJ
easat-8569	77	13	space	space	NOUN
easat-8569	77	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	77	15	time	time	NOUN
easat-8569	77	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	77	17	where	where	SCONJ
easat-8569	77	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	77	19	often	often	ADV
easat-8569	77	20	employ	employ	VERB
easat-8569	77	21	lecturing	lecture	VERB
easat-8569	77	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	77	23	guiding	guide	VERB
easat-8569	77	24	methods	method	NOUN
easat-8569	77	25	to	to	PART
easat-8569	77	26	help	help	VERB
easat-8569	77	27	them	they	PRON
easat-8569	77	28	take	take	VERB
easat-8569	77	29	a	a	DET
easat-8569	77	30	leading	lead	VERB
easat-8569	77	31	role	role	NOUN
easat-8569	77	32	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	77	33	class	class	NOUN
easat-8569	77	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	78	1	through	through	ADP
easat-8569	78	2	this	this	DET
easat-8569	78	3	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-8569	78	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	78	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	78	6	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	78	7	supervise	supervise	VERB
easat-8569	78	8	the	the	DET
easat-8569	78	9	entire	entire	ADJ
easat-8569	78	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-8569	78	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	78	12	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	78	13	process	process	NOUN
easat-8569	78	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	78	15	which	which	PRON
easat-8569	78	16	benefits	benefit	VERB
easat-8569	78	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	78	18	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	78	19	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-8569	78	20	the	the	DET
easat-8569	78	21	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-8569	78	22	processes	process	NOUN
easat-8569	78	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	78	24	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	78	25	'	'	PART
easat-8569	78	26	skill	skill	NOUN
easat-8569	78	27	mastery	mastery	NOUN
easat-8569	78	28	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	78	29	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-8569	78	30	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
easat-8569	78	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	79	1	however	however	ADV
easat-8569	79	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	79	3	the	the	DET
easat-8569	79	4	physical	physical	ADJ
easat-8569	79	5	distance	distance	NOUN
easat-8569	79	6	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	79	7	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	79	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	79	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	79	10	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	79	11	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	79	12	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	79	13	hinders	hinder	VERB
easat-8569	79	14	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-8569	79	15	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-8569	79	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	79	17	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-8569	79	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	79	19	leading	lead	VERB
easat-8569	79	20	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	79	21	a	a	DET
easat-8569	79	22	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-8569	79	23	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	79	24	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-8569	79	25	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-8569	79	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	80	1	there	there	PRON
easat-8569	80	2	is	be	VERB
easat-8569	80	3	a	a	DET
easat-8569	80	4	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-8569	80	5	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	80	6	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-8569	80	7	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	80	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	80	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	80	10	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	80	11	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	80	12	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	80	13	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	80	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	81	1	when	when	SCONJ
easat-8569	81	2	using	use	VERB
easat-8569	81	3	the	the	DET
easat-8569	81	4	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-8569	81	5	lecture	lecture	NOUN
easat-8569	81	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	81	7	style	style	NOUN
easat-8569	81	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-8569	81	9	method	method	NOUN
easat-8569	81	10	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	81	11	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	81	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-8569	81	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	81	14	due	due	ADP
easat-8569	81	15	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	81	16	the	the	DET
easat-8569	81	17	absence	absence	NOUN
easat-8569	81	18	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	81	19	the	the	DET
easat-8569	81	20	campus	campus	NOUN
easat-8569	81	21	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-8569	81	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	81	23	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-8569	81	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	81	25	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-8569	81	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	81	27	there	there	PRON
easat-8569	81	28	is	be	VERB
easat-8569	81	29	a	a	DET
easat-8569	81	30	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-8569	81	31	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	81	32	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-8569	81	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	81	34	a	a	DET
easat-8569	81	35	poor	poor	ADJ
easat-8569	81	36	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	81	37	atmosphere	atmosphere	NOUN
easat-8569	81	38	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	81	39	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	81	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	81	41	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	81	42	at	at	ADP
easat-8569	81	43	the	the	DET
easat-8569	81	44	same	same	ADJ
easat-8569	81	45	time	time	NOUN
easat-8569	81	46	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	81	47	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	81	48	the	the	DET
easat-8569	81	49	same	same	ADJ
easat-8569	81	50	space	space	NOUN
easat-8569	81	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	82	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	82	2	single	single	ADJ
easat-8569	82	3	form	form	NOUN
easat-8569	82	4	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	82	5	video	video	NOUN
easat-8569	82	6	lectures	lecture	NOUN
easat-8569	82	7	often	often	ADV
easat-8569	82	8	causes	cause	VERB
easat-8569	82	9	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	82	10	to	to	PART
easat-8569	82	11	lose	lose	VERB
easat-8569	82	12	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-8569	82	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	82	14	reduces	reduce	VERB
easat-8569	82	15	their	their	PRON
easat-8569	82	16	sense	sense	NOUN
easat-8569	82	17	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	82	18	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	82	19	as	as	ADP
easat-8569	82	20	active	active	ADJ
easat-8569	82	21	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-8569	82	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	83	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	83	2	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	83	3	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	83	4	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	83	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	83	6	the	the	DET
easat-8569	83	7	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	83	8	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-8569	83	9	face	face	VERB
easat-8569	83	10	unprecedented	unprecedented	ADJ
easat-8569	83	11	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-8569	83	12	[	[	X
easat-8569	83	13	3	3	NUM
easat-8569	83	14	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	83	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	84	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-8569	84	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	84	3	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	84	4	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	84	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-8569	84	6	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-8569	84	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	84	8	the	the	DET
easat-8569	84	9	severity	severity	NOUN
easat-8569	84	10	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	84	11	the	the	DET
easat-8569	84	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-8569	84	13	attitude	attitude	NOUN
easat-8569	84	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	84	15	the	the	DET
easat-8569	84	16	timeliness	timeliness	NOUN
easat-8569	84	17	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	84	18	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	84	19	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-8569	84	20	greatly	greatly	ADV
easat-8569	84	21	affect	affect	VERB
easat-8569	84	22	the	the	DET
easat-8569	84	23	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	84	24	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	84	25	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	84	26	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	84	27	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	84	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	84	29	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-8569	84	30	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-8569	84	31	the	the	DET
easat-8569	84	32	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	84	33	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	84	34	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	84	35	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	84	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	85	1	based	base	VERB
easat-8569	85	2	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	85	3	the	the	DET
easat-8569	85	4	above	above	ADJ
easat-8569	85	5	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-8569	85	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	85	7	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-8569	85	8	support	support	NOUN
easat-8569	85	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	85	10	it	it	PRON
easat-8569	85	11	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	85	12	be	be	AUX
easat-8569	85	13	seen	see	VERB
easat-8569	85	14	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	85	15	although	although	SCONJ
easat-8569	85	16	a	a	DET
easat-8569	85	17	large	large	ADJ
easat-8569	85	18	number	number	NOUN
easat-8569	85	19	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	85	20	studies	study	NOUN
easat-8569	85	21	have	have	AUX
easat-8569	85	22	shown	show	VERB
easat-8569	85	23	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	85	24	the	the	DET
easat-8569	85	25	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	85	26	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-8569	85	27	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	85	28	'	'	PART
easat-8569	85	29	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	85	30	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	85	31	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	85	32	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	85	33	have	have	VERB
easat-8569	85	34	a	a	DET
easat-8569	85	35	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8569	85	36	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-8569	85	37	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	85	38	the	the	DET
easat-8569	85	39	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	85	40	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	85	41	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	85	42	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	85	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	86	1	however	however	ADV
easat-8569	86	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	86	3	the	the	DET
easat-8569	86	4	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-8569	86	5	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	86	6	affecting	affect	VERB
easat-8569	86	7	the	the	DET
easat-8569	86	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	86	9	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-8569	86	10	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	86	11	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	86	12	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	86	13	are	be	AUX
easat-8569	86	14	not	not	PART
easat-8569	86	15	clear	clear	ADJ
easat-8569	86	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	86	17	are	be	AUX
easat-8569	86	18	still	still	ADV
easat-8569	86	19	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	86	20	the	the	DET
easat-8569	86	21	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-8569	86	22	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	86	23	research	research	NOUN
easat-8569	86	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	86	25	exploration	exploration	NOUN
easat-8569	86	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	87	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	87	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-8569	87	3	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	87	4	the	the	DET
easat-8569	87	5	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	87	6	affecting	affect	VERB
easat-8569	87	7	the	the	DET
easat-8569	87	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	87	9	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-8569	87	10	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	87	11	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	87	12	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	87	13	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	87	14	very	very	ADV
easat-8569	87	15	complex	complex	ADJ
easat-8569	87	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	88	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	88	2	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	88	3	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-8569	88	4	will	will	AUX
easat-8569	88	5	vary	vary	VERB
easat-8569	88	6	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	88	7	different	different	ADJ
easat-8569	88	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-8569	88	9	environments	environment	NOUN
easat-8569	88	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	88	11	backgrounds	background	NOUN
easat-8569	88	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	88	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	88	14	the	the	DET
easat-8569	88	15	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	88	16	affecting	affect	VERB
easat-8569	88	17	the	the	DET
easat-8569	88	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	88	19	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-8569	88	20	are	be	AUX
easat-8569	88	21	also	also	ADV
easat-8569	88	22	diverse	diverse	ADJ
easat-8569	88	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	89	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-8569	89	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	89	3	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	89	4	the	the	DET
easat-8569	89	5	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	89	6	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	89	7	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-8569	89	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	89	9	whether	whether	SCONJ
easat-8569	89	10	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	89	11	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	89	12	fully	fully	ADV
easat-8569	89	13	devote	devote	VERB
easat-8569	89	14	themselves	themselves	PRON
easat-8569	89	15	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	89	16	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	89	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	89	18	actively	actively	ADV
easat-8569	89	19	participate	participate	VERB
easat-8569	89	20	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	89	21	various	various	ADJ
easat-8569	89	22	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	89	23	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	89	24	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-8569	89	25	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	89	26	the	the	DET
easat-8569	89	27	key	key	NOUN
easat-8569	89	28	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	89	29	ensuring	ensure	VERB
easat-8569	89	30	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	89	31	obtain	obtain	VERB
easat-8569	89	32	good	good	ADJ
easat-8569	89	33	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	89	34	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-8569	89	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	90	1	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-8569	90	2	the	the	DET
easat-8569	90	3	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-8569	90	4	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	90	5	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	90	6	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	90	7	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	90	8	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	90	9	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	90	10	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-8569	90	11	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	90	12	improving	improve	VERB
easat-8569	90	13	the	the	DET
easat-8569	90	14	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	90	15	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	90	16	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	90	17	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	90	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	91	1	however	however	ADV
easat-8569	91	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	91	3	the	the	DET
easat-8569	91	4	indepth	indepth	ADJ
easat-8569	91	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8569	91	6	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	91	7	the	the	DET
easat-8569	91	8	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-8569	91	9	affecting	affect	VERB
easat-8569	91	10	the	the	DET
easat-8569	91	11	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	91	12	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	91	13	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	91	14	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	91	15	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	91	16	still	still	ADV
easat-8569	91	17	at	at	ADP
easat-8569	91	18	the	the	DET
easat-8569	91	19	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-8569	91	20	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	91	21	research	research	NOUN
easat-8569	91	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	91	23	exploration	exploration	NOUN
easat-8569	91	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	92	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-8569	92	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	92	3	it	it	PRON
easat-8569	92	4	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	92	5	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-8569	92	6	to	to	PART
easat-8569	92	7	continue	continue	VERB
easat-8569	92	8	to	to	PART
easat-8569	92	9	explore	explore	VERB
easat-8569	92	10	which	which	DET
easat-8569	92	11	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	92	12	affect	affect	VERB
easat-8569	92	13	the	the	DET
easat-8569	92	14	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	92	15	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-8569	92	16	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	92	17	the	the	DET
easat-8569	92	18	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	92	19	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	92	20	situation	situation	NOUN
easat-8569	92	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	93	1	2	2	X
easat-8569	93	2	.	.	X
easat-8569	93	3	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-8569	93	4	review	review	VERB
easat-8569	93	5	2.1	2.1	NUM
easat-8569	93	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	94	1	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-8569	94	2	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	94	3	psychology	psychology	NOUN
easat-8569	94	4	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	94	5	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	94	6	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	94	7	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	94	8	during	during	ADP
easat-8569	94	9	the	the	DET
easat-8569	94	10	process	process	NOUN
easat-8569	94	11	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	94	12	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	94	13	education	education	NOUN
easat-8569	94	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	94	15	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	94	16	become	become	VERB
easat-8569	94	17	the	the	DET
easat-8569	94	18	center	center	NOUN
easat-8569	94	19	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	94	20	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	94	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	94	22	the	the	DET
easat-8569	94	23	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-8569	94	24	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	94	25	the	the	DET
easat-8569	94	26	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	94	27	process	process	NOUN
easat-8569	94	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	95	1	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	95	2	the	the	DET
easat-8569	95	3	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	95	4	education	education	NOUN
easat-8569	95	5	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-8569	95	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	95	7	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	95	8	engage	engage	VERB
easat-8569	95	9	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	95	10	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	95	11	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	95	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	95	13	which	which	PRON
easat-8569	95	14	places	place	VERB
easat-8569	95	15	higher	high	ADJ
easat-8569	95	16	demands	demand	NOUN
easat-8569	95	17	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	95	18	their	their	PRON
easat-8569	95	19	intrinsic	intrinsic	ADJ
easat-8569	95	20	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	95	21	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-8569	95	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	95	23	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	95	24	attitude	attitude	NOUN
easat-8569	95	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	96	1	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-8569	96	2	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	96	3	a	a	DET
easat-8569	96	4	tendency	tendency	NOUN
easat-8569	96	5	to	to	PART
easat-8569	96	6	be	be	AUX
easat-8569	96	7	stimulated	stimulate	VERB
easat-8569	96	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	96	9	maintained	maintain	VERB
easat-8569	96	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	96	11	triggering	trigger	VERB
easat-8569	96	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	96	13	sustaining	sustain	VERB
easat-8569	96	14	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	96	15	'	'	PART
easat-8569	96	16	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	96	17	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
easat-8569	96	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	96	19	directing	direct	VERB
easat-8569	96	20	them	they	PRON
easat-8569	96	21	towards	towards	ADP
easat-8569	96	22	certain	certain	ADJ
easat-8569	96	23	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-8569	96	24	goals	goal	NOUN
easat-8569	96	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	97	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	97	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8569	97	3	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	97	4	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-8569	97	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	97	6	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-8569	97	7	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	97	8	very	very	ADV
easat-8569	97	9	complex	complex	ADJ
easat-8569	97	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	98	1	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	98	2	the	the	DET
easat-8569	98	3	same	same	ADJ
easat-8569	98	4	person	person	NOUN
easat-8569	98	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	98	6	there	there	PRON
easat-8569	98	7	are	be	VERB
easat-8569	98	8	multiple	multiple	ADJ
easat-8569	98	9	motivations	motivation	NOUN
easat-8569	98	10	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	98	11	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-8569	98	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	99	1	psychology	psychology	NOUN
easat-8569	99	2	holds	hold	VERB
easat-8569	99	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	99	4	when	when	SCONJ
easat-8569	99	5	people	people	NOUN
easat-8569	99	6	have	have	VERB
easat-8569	99	7	needs	need	NOUN
easat-8569	99	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	99	9	they	they	PRON
easat-8569	99	10	develop	develop	VERB
easat-8569	99	11	intrinsic	intrinsic	ADJ
easat-8569	99	12	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-8569	99	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	99	14	which	which	PRON
easat-8569	99	15	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	99	16	the	the	DET
easat-8569	99	17	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-8569	99	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	100	1	this	this	DET
easat-8569	100	2	intrinsic	intrinsic	ADJ
easat-8569	100	3	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-8569	100	4	drives	drive	VERB
easat-8569	100	5	people	people	NOUN
easat-8569	100	6	to	to	PART
easat-8569	100	7	choose	choose	VERB
easat-8569	100	8	a	a	DET
easat-8569	100	9	goal	goal	NOUN
easat-8569	100	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	100	11	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-8569	100	12	it	it	PRON
easat-8569	100	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	100	14	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-8569	100	15	satisfying	satisfy	VERB
easat-8569	100	16	the	the	DET
easat-8569	100	17	needs	need	NOUN
easat-8569	100	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	101	1	after	after	SCONJ
easat-8569	101	2	the	the	DET
easat-8569	101	3	needs	need	NOUN
easat-8569	101	4	are	be	AUX
easat-8569	101	5	satisfied	satisfied	ADJ
easat-8569	101	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	101	7	new	new	ADJ
easat-8569	101	8	needs	need	NOUN
easat-8569	101	9	arise	arise	VERB
easat-8569	101	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	101	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	101	12	new	new	ADJ
easat-8569	101	13	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
easat-8569	101	14	begin	begin	VERB
easat-8569	101	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	101	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	101	17	this	this	DET
easat-8569	101	18	cycle	cycle	NOUN
easat-8569	101	19	repeats	repeat	VERB
easat-8569	101	20	[	[	X
easat-8569	101	21	4	4	NUM
easat-8569	101	22	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	101	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	102	1	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	102	2	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	102	3	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	102	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	102	5	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	102	6	learn	learn	VERB
easat-8569	102	7	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	102	8	an	an	DET
easat-8569	102	9	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-8569	102	10	separated	separate	VERB
easat-8569	102	11	from	from	ADP
easat-8569	102	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	102	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	102	14	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	102	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	102	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	102	17	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	102	18	a	a	DET
easat-8569	102	19	virtual	virtual	ADJ
easat-8569	102	20	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-8569	102	21	based	base	VERB
easat-8569	102	22	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	102	23	information	information	NOUN
easat-8569	102	24	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8569	102	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	103	1	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	103	2	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	103	3	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	103	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	103	5	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	103	6	are	be	AUX
easat-8569	103	7	expected	expect	VERB
easat-8569	103	8	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	103	9	330	330	NUM
easat-8569	103	10	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-8569	103	11	applied	apply	VERB
easat-8569	103	12	science	science	NOUN
easat-8569	103	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	103	14	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8569	103	15	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-8569	103	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	103	17	2576	2576	NUM
easat-8569	103	18	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	103	19	8484	8484	NUM
easat-8569	103	20	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8569	103	21	.	.	PROPN
easat-8569	104	1	9	9	NUM
easat-8569	104	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	104	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-8569	104	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8569	104	5	7	7	NUM
easat-8569	104	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	104	7	326	326	NUM
easat-8569	104	8	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	104	9	341	341	NUM
easat-8569	104	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	104	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8569	104	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-8569	104	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	104	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8569	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8569	PROPN
easat-8569	104	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-8569	104	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8569	104	17	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	104	18	the	the	DET
easat-8569	104	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-8569	104	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8569	104	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-8569	104	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	104	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-8569	104	24	actively	actively	ADV
easat-8569	104	25	engage	engage	VERB
easat-8569	104	26	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	104	27	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	104	28	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	104	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	104	30	not	not	PART
easat-8569	104	31	relying	rely	VERB
easat-8569	104	32	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	104	33	the	the	DET
easat-8569	104	34	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-8569	104	35	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	104	36	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	104	37	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	104	38	site	site	NOUN
easat-8569	104	39	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	104	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	104	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	104	42	consciously	consciously	ADV
easat-8569	104	43	follow	follow	VERB
easat-8569	104	44	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-8569	104	45	videos	video	NOUN
easat-8569	104	46	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	104	47	teaching	teach	VERB
easat-8569	104	48	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-8569	104	49	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	104	50	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	104	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	105	1	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	105	2	should	should	AUX
easat-8569	105	3	consciously	consciously	ADV
easat-8569	105	4	resist	resist	VERB
easat-8569	105	5	the	the	DET
easat-8569	105	6	temptation	temptation	NOUN
easat-8569	105	7	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	105	8	various	various	ADJ
easat-8569	105	9	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	105	10	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
easat-8569	105	11	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-8569	105	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	105	13	complete	complete	VERB
easat-8569	105	14	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	105	15	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	105	16	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-8569	105	17	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	105	18	time	time	NOUN
easat-8569	105	19	[	[	X
easat-8569	105	20	5	5	NUM
easat-8569	105	21	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	105	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	106	1	only	only	ADV
easat-8569	106	2	when	when	SCONJ
easat-8569	106	3	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	106	4	actively	actively	ADV
easat-8569	106	5	participate	participate	VERB
easat-8569	106	6	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	106	7	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	106	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	106	9	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	106	10	effective	effective	VERB
easat-8569	106	11	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	106	12	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	106	13	be	be	AUX
easat-8569	106	14	achieved	achieve	VERB
easat-8569	106	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	107	1	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	107	2	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-8569	107	3	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	107	4	one	one	NUM
easat-8569	107	5	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	107	6	the	the	DET
easat-8569	107	7	most	most	ADV
easat-8569	107	8	important	important	ADJ
easat-8569	107	9	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-8569	107	10	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	107	11	affecting	affect	VERB
easat-8569	107	12	the	the	DET
easat-8569	107	13	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	107	14	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	107	15	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	107	16	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	107	17	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	107	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	108	1	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	108	2	with	with	ADP
easat-8569	108	3	higher	high	ADJ
easat-8569	108	4	intrinsic	intrinsic	ADJ
easat-8569	108	5	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-8569	108	6	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	108	7	better	well	ADV
easat-8569	108	8	adapt	adapt	VERB
easat-8569	108	9	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	108	10	the	the	DET
easat-8569	108	11	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	108	12	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	108	13	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-8569	108	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	109	1	online	online	PROPN
easat-8569	109	2	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	109	3	has	have	AUX
easat-8569	109	4	gradually	gradually	ADV
easat-8569	109	5	become	become	VERB
easat-8569	109	6	a	a	DET
easat-8569	109	7	new	new	ADJ
easat-8569	109	8	way	way	NOUN
easat-8569	109	9	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	109	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-8569	109	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	109	12	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	109	13	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	109	14	college	college	NOUN
easat-8569	109	15	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	109	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	110	1	during	during	ADP
easat-8569	110	2	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	110	3	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	110	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	110	5	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	110	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	110	7	regulation	regulation	NOUN
easat-8569	110	8	exerts	exert	VERB
easat-8569	110	9	a	a	DET
easat-8569	110	10	continuous	continuous	ADJ
easat-8569	110	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	110	12	stable	stable	ADJ
easat-8569	110	13	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-8569	110	14	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-8569	110	15	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	110	16	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-8569	110	17	'	'	PART
easat-8569	110	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	110	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	110	20	which	which	PRON
easat-8569	110	21	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	110	22	a	a	DET
easat-8569	110	23	key	key	ADJ
easat-8569	110	24	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-8569	110	25	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	110	26	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	110	27	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-8569	110	28	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	110	29	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	110	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	111	1	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	111	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	111	3	regulation	regulation	NOUN
easat-8569	111	4	refers	refer	VERB
easat-8569	111	5	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	111	6	the	the	DET
easat-8569	111	7	thoughts	thought	NOUN
easat-8569	111	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	111	9	emotions	emotion	NOUN
easat-8569	111	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	111	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	111	12	actions	action	NOUN
easat-8569	111	13	generated	generate	VERB
easat-8569	111	14	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	111	15	oneself	oneself	PRON
easat-8569	111	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	111	17	which	which	PRON
easat-8569	111	18	are	be	AUX
easat-8569	111	19	planned	plan	VERB
easat-8569	111	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	111	21	regularly	regularly	ADV
easat-8569	111	22	adjusted	adjust	VERB
easat-8569	111	23	to	to	PART
easat-8569	111	24	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-8569	111	25	personal	personal	ADJ
easat-8569	111	26	goals	goal	NOUN
easat-8569	111	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	112	1	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	112	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	112	3	regulation	regulation	NOUN
easat-8569	112	4	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	112	5	the	the	DET
easat-8569	112	6	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	112	7	's	's	PART
easat-8569	112	8	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-8569	112	9	to	to	PART
easat-8569	112	10	control	control	VERB
easat-8569	112	11	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	112	12	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
easat-8569	112	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	112	14	thinking	think	VERB
easat-8569	112	15	processes	process	NOUN
easat-8569	112	16	during	during	ADP
easat-8569	112	17	the	the	DET
easat-8569	112	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	112	19	process	process	NOUN
easat-8569	112	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	113	1	it	it	PRON
easat-8569	113	2	refers	refer	VERB
easat-8569	113	3	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	113	4	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-8569	113	5	actively	actively	ADV
easat-8569	113	6	participating	participate	VERB
easat-8569	113	7	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	113	8	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	113	9	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-8569	113	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	113	11	adopting	adopt	VERB
easat-8569	113	12	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
easat-8569	113	13	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	113	14	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-8569	113	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	113	16	judging	judging	NOUN
easat-8569	113	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	113	18	adjusting	adjust	VERB
easat-8569	113	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	113	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	113	21	correcting	correct	VERB
easat-8569	113	22	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-8569	113	23	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	113	24	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-8569	113	25	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8569	113	26	processes	process	NOUN
easat-8569	113	27	to	to	PART
easat-8569	113	28	improve	improve	VERB
easat-8569	113	29	the	the	DET
easat-8569	113	30	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	113	31	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	113	32	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	113	33	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	113	34	[	[	X
easat-8569	113	35	6	6	NUM
easat-8569	113	36	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	113	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	114	1	this	this	PRON
easat-8569	114	2	includes	include	VERB
easat-8569	114	3	setting	set	VERB
easat-8569	114	4	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	114	5	goals	goal	NOUN
easat-8569	114	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	114	7	constantly	constantly	ADV
easat-8569	114	8	monitoring	monitor	VERB
easat-8569	114	9	their	their	PRON
easat-8569	114	10	own	own	ADJ
easat-8569	114	11	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	114	12	progress	progress	NOUN
easat-8569	114	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	114	14	as	as	ADV
easat-8569	114	15	well	well	ADV
easat-8569	114	16	as	as	ADP
easat-8569	114	17	flexibly	flexibly	ADV
easat-8569	114	18	adjusting	adjust	VERB
easat-8569	114	19	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	114	20	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-8569	114	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	115	1	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	115	2	with	with	ADP
easat-8569	115	3	higher	high	ADJ
easat-8569	115	4	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	115	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	115	6	regulation	regulation	NOUN
easat-8569	115	7	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-8569	115	8	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	115	9	better	well	ADV
easat-8569	115	10	cope	cope	VERB
easat-8569	115	11	with	with	ADP
easat-8569	115	12	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
easat-8569	115	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	115	14	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-8569	115	15	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	115	16	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	115	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	115	18	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-8569	115	19	motivating	motivate	VERB
easat-8569	115	20	them	they	PRON
easat-8569	115	21	to	to	PART
easat-8569	115	22	continue	continue	VERB
easat-8569	115	23	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	115	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	115	25	persisting	persist	VERB
easat-8569	115	26	[	[	X
easat-8569	115	27	7	7	NUM
easat-8569	115	28	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	115	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	116	1	online	online	PROPN
easat-8569	116	2	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	116	3	requires	require	VERB
easat-8569	116	4	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-8569	116	5	to	to	PART
easat-8569	116	6	have	have	VERB
easat-8569	116	7	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
easat-8569	116	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	116	9	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	116	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	116	11	regulation	regulation	NOUN
easat-8569	116	12	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-8569	116	13	to	to	PART
easat-8569	116	14	be	be	AUX
easat-8569	116	15	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-8569	116	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	117	1	studies	study	NOUN
easat-8569	117	2	have	have	AUX
easat-8569	117	3	shown	show	VERB
easat-8569	117	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	117	5	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	117	6	with	with	ADP
easat-8569	117	7	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-8569	117	8	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	117	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	117	10	regulation	regulation	NOUN
easat-8569	117	11	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	117	12	abilities	ability	NOUN
easat-8569	117	13	have	have	VERB
easat-8569	117	14	better	well	ADJ
easat-8569	117	15	planning	planning	NOUN
easat-8569	117	16	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-8569	117	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	117	18	reflection	reflection	NOUN
easat-8569	117	19	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-8569	117	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	117	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	117	22	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-8569	117	23	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	117	24	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-8569	117	25	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	117	26	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	117	27	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	117	28	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8569	117	29	while	while	SCONJ
easat-8569	117	30	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	117	31	with	with	ADP
easat-8569	117	32	weak	weak	ADJ
easat-8569	117	33	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	117	34	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	117	35	regulation	regulation	NOUN
easat-8569	117	36	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	117	37	abilities	ability	NOUN
easat-8569	117	38	are	be	AUX
easat-8569	117	39	prone	prone	ADJ
easat-8569	117	40	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	117	41	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-8569	117	42	procrastination	procrastination	NOUN
easat-8569	117	43	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	117	44	often	often	ADV
easat-8569	117	45	have	have	VERB
easat-8569	117	46	poor	poor	ADJ
easat-8569	117	47	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	117	48	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-8569	117	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	118	1	according	accord	VERB
easat-8569	118	2	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	118	3	the	the	DET
easat-8569	118	4	viewpoint	viewpoint	NOUN
easat-8569	118	5	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	118	6	american	american	ADJ
easat-8569	118	7	educational	educational	PROPN
easat-8569	118	8	psychologist	psychologist	PROPN
easat-8569	118	9	zimmerman	zimmerman	PROPN
easat-8569	118	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	118	11	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	118	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	118	13	regulated	regulate	VERB
easat-8569	118	14	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	118	15	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	118	16	when	when	SCONJ
easat-8569	118	17	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-8569	118	18	actively	actively	ADV
easat-8569	118	19	participate	participate	VERB
easat-8569	118	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	118	21	monitor	monitor	NOUN
easat-8569	118	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	118	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	118	24	regulate	regulate	VERB
easat-8569	118	25	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	118	26	the	the	DET
easat-8569	118	27	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	118	28	process	process	NOUN
easat-8569	118	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	118	30	guiding	guide	VERB
easat-8569	118	31	the	the	DET
easat-8569	118	32	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	118	33	process	process	NOUN
easat-8569	118	34	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	118	35	multiple	multiple	ADJ
easat-8569	118	36	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-8569	118	37	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	118	38	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-8569	118	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	118	40	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-8569	118	41	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
easat-8569	118	42	to	to	PART
easat-8569	118	43	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-8569	118	44	certain	certain	ADJ
easat-8569	118	45	goals	goal	NOUN
easat-8569	118	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	119	1	selfregulated	selfregulate	VERB
easat-8569	119	2	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	119	3	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-8569	119	4	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	119	5	a	a	DET
easat-8569	119	6	key	key	ADJ
easat-8569	119	7	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	119	8	predicting	predict	VERB
easat-8569	119	9	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	119	10	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	119	11	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-8569	119	12	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-8569	119	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	119	14	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	119	15	an	an	DET
easat-8569	119	16	important	important	ADJ
easat-8569	119	17	prerequisite	prerequisite	NOUN
easat-8569	119	18	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	119	19	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-8569	119	20	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-8569	119	21	levels	level	NOUN
easat-8569	119	22	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	119	23	the	the	DET
easat-8569	119	24	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	119	25	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	119	26	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-8569	119	27	[	[	X
easat-8569	119	28	8	8	NUM
easat-8569	119	29	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	119	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	120	1	due	due	ADP
easat-8569	120	2	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	120	3	the	the	DET
easat-8569	120	4	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-8569	120	5	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	120	6	face	face	NOUN
easat-8569	120	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	120	8	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	120	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	120	10	face	face	NOUN
easat-8569	120	11	supervision	supervision	NOUN
easat-8569	120	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	120	13	management	management	NOUN
easat-8569	120	14	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	120	15	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	120	16	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	120	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	120	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	120	19	have	have	VERB
easat-8569	120	20	higher	high	ADJ
easat-8569	120	21	requirements	requirement	NOUN
easat-8569	120	22	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	120	23	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-8569	120	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	120	25	requiring	require	VERB
easat-8569	120	26	them	they	PRON
easat-8569	120	27	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	120	28	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	120	29	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	120	30	manage	manage	VERB
easat-8569	120	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	120	32	control	control	VERB
easat-8569	120	33	the	the	DET
easat-8569	120	34	entire	entire	ADJ
easat-8569	120	35	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	120	36	process	process	NOUN
easat-8569	120	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	120	38	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
easat-8569	120	39	transforming	transform	VERB
easat-8569	120	40	into	into	ADP
easat-8569	120	41	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	120	42	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	120	43	regulating	regulate	VERB
easat-8569	120	44	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-8569	120	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	121	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	121	2	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	121	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	121	4	regulation	regulation	NOUN
easat-8569	121	5	level	level	NOUN
easat-8569	121	6	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	121	7	college	college	NOUN
easat-8569	121	8	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	121	9	has	have	AUX
easat-8569	121	10	become	become	VERB
easat-8569	121	11	an	an	DET
easat-8569	121	12	important	important	ADJ
easat-8569	121	13	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-8569	121	14	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	121	15	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	121	16	ensuring	ensure	VERB
easat-8569	121	17	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	121	18	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	121	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	121	20	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	121	21	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	121	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	122	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	122	2	success	success	NOUN
easat-8569	122	3	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	122	4	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-8569	122	5	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	122	6	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	122	7	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	122	8	depends	depend	VERB
easat-8569	122	9	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	122	10	a	a	DET
easat-8569	122	11	certain	certain	ADJ
easat-8569	122	12	extent	extent	NOUN
easat-8569	122	13	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	122	14	their	their	PRON
easat-8569	122	15	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	122	16	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	122	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	122	18	regulated	regulate	VERB
easat-8569	122	19	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	122	20	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-8569	122	21	[	[	X
easat-8569	122	22	9	9	NUM
easat-8569	122	23	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	122	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	123	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-8569	123	2	has	have	AUX
easat-8569	123	3	found	find	VERB
easat-8569	123	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	123	5	the	the	DET
easat-8569	123	6	application	application	NOUN
easat-8569	123	7	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	123	8	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	123	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	123	10	regulated	regulate	VERB
easat-8569	123	11	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	123	12	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-8569	123	13	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	123	14	predict	predict	VERB
easat-8569	123	15	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	123	16	'	'	PART
easat-8569	123	17	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-8569	123	18	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-8569	123	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	124	1	scholars	scholar	NOUN
easat-8569	124	2	have	have	AUX
easat-8569	124	3	discovered	discover	VERB
easat-8569	124	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	124	5	the	the	DET
easat-8569	124	6	time	time	NOUN
easat-8569	124	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	124	8	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-8569	124	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	124	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	124	11	effort	effort	VERB
easat-8569	124	12	regulation	regulation	NOUN
easat-8569	124	13	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	124	14	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	124	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	124	16	regulated	regulate	VERB
easat-8569	124	17	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	124	18	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	124	19	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-8569	124	20	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	124	21	the	the	DET
easat-8569	124	22	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	124	23	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	124	24	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-8569	124	25	are	be	AUX
easat-8569	124	26	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-8569	124	27	related	relate	VERB
easat-8569	124	28	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	124	29	their	their	PRON
easat-8569	124	30	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-8569	124	31	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-8569	124	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	125	1	niu	niu	PROPN
easat-8569	126	1	[	[	X
easat-8569	126	2	10	10	NUM
easat-8569	126	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	126	4	proposed	propose	VERB
easat-8569	126	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	126	6	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	126	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	126	8	regulated	regulate	VERB
easat-8569	126	9	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	126	10	will	will	AUX
easat-8569	126	11	have	have	VERB
easat-8569	126	12	a	a	DET
easat-8569	126	13	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8569	126	14	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-8569	126	15	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	126	16	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	126	17	'	'	PART
easat-8569	126	18	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-8569	126	19	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	126	20	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-8569	126	21	niu	niu	NOUN
easat-8569	127	1	[	[	X
easat-8569	127	2	10	10	NUM
easat-8569	127	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	127	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	128	1	qian	qian	PROPN
easat-8569	129	1	[	[	X
easat-8569	129	2	11	11	NUM
easat-8569	129	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	129	4	pointed	point	VERB
easat-8569	129	5	out	out	ADP
easat-8569	129	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	129	7	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
easat-8569	129	8	college	college	NOUN
easat-8569	129	9	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	129	10	'	'	PART
easat-8569	129	11	selfregulated	selfregulate	VERB
easat-8569	129	12	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	129	13	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-8569	129	14	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	129	15	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-8569	129	16	promote	promote	VERB
easat-8569	129	17	their	their	PRON
easat-8569	129	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	129	19	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	129	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	129	21	which	which	PRON
easat-8569	129	22	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	129	23	the	the	DET
easat-8569	129	24	current	current	ADJ
easat-8569	129	25	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-8569	129	26	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	129	27	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-8569	129	28	processes	process	NOUN
easat-8569	129	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	129	30	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-8569	129	31	designs	design	NOUN
easat-8569	129	32	[	[	X
easat-8569	129	33	11	11	NUM
easat-8569	129	34	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	129	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	130	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-8569	130	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	130	3	we	we	PRON
easat-8569	130	4	believe	believe	VERB
easat-8569	130	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	130	6	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	130	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	130	8	regulation	regulation	NOUN
easat-8569	130	9	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	130	10	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-8569	130	11	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	130	12	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	130	13	'	'	PART
easat-8569	130	14	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	130	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	130	16	the	the	DET
easat-8569	130	17	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	130	18	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	130	19	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	130	20	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	130	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	131	1	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	131	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-8569	131	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	131	4	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	131	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	131	6	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
easat-8569	131	7	affects	affect	VERB
easat-8569	131	8	the	the	DET
easat-8569	131	9	intention	intention	NOUN
easat-8569	131	10	to	to	PART
easat-8569	131	11	participate	participate	VERB
easat-8569	131	12	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	131	13	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	131	14	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	131	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	132	1	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	132	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	132	3	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
easat-8569	132	4	has	have	AUX
easat-8569	132	5	been	be	AUX
easat-8569	132	6	found	find	VERB
easat-8569	132	7	to	to	PART
easat-8569	132	8	be	be	AUX
easat-8569	132	9	one	one	NUM
easat-8569	132	10	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	132	11	the	the	DET
easat-8569	132	12	important	important	ADJ
easat-8569	132	13	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	132	14	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-8569	132	15	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	132	16	'	'	PART
easat-8569	132	17	stickiness	stickiness	NOUN
easat-8569	132	18	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	132	19	the	the	DET
easat-8569	132	20	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	132	21	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	132	22	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-8569	132	23	based	base	VERB
easat-8569	132	24	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	132	25	the	the	DET
easat-8569	132	26	network	network	NOUN
easat-8569	132	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	132	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	132	29	also	also	ADV
easat-8569	132	30	determines	determine	VERB
easat-8569	132	31	the	the	DET
easat-8569	132	32	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	132	33	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	132	34	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	132	35	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	132	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	133	1	at	at	ADP
easat-8569	133	2	the	the	DET
easat-8569	133	3	same	same	ADJ
easat-8569	133	4	time	time	NOUN
easat-8569	133	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	133	6	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	133	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	133	8	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
easat-8569	133	9	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	133	10	also	also	ADV
easat-8569	133	11	considered	consider	VERB
easat-8569	133	12	to	to	PART
easat-8569	133	13	be	be	AUX
easat-8569	133	14	the	the	DET
easat-8569	133	15	main	main	ADJ
easat-8569	133	16	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-8569	133	17	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	133	18	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	133	19	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	133	20	'	'	PART
easat-8569	133	21	success	success	NOUN
easat-8569	133	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	134	1	during	during	ADP
easat-8569	134	2	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	134	3	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	134	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	134	5	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-8569	134	6	often	often	ADV
easat-8569	134	7	feel	feel	VERB
easat-8569	134	8	afraid	afraid	ADJ
easat-8569	134	9	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	134	10	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
easat-8569	134	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	134	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	134	13	when	when	SCONJ
easat-8569	134	14	encountering	encounter	VERB
easat-8569	134	15	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
easat-8569	134	16	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8569	134	17	setbacks	setback	NOUN
easat-8569	134	18	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	134	19	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	134	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	134	21	they	they	PRON
easat-8569	134	22	are	be	AUX
easat-8569	134	23	prone	prone	ADJ
easat-8569	134	24	to	to	PART
easat-8569	134	25	feel	feel	VERB
easat-8569	134	26	frustrated	frustrated	ADJ
easat-8569	134	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	134	28	hesitate	hesitate	VERB
easat-8569	134	29	whether	whether	SCONJ
easat-8569	134	30	to	to	PART
easat-8569	134	31	continue	continue	VERB
easat-8569	134	32	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	134	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	134	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	134	35	even	even	ADV
easat-8569	134	36	want	want	VERB
easat-8569	134	37	to	to	PART
easat-8569	134	38	retreat	retreat	VERB
easat-8569	134	39	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8569	134	40	give	give	VERB
easat-8569	134	41	up	up	ADP
easat-8569	134	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	134	43	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-8569	134	44	reducing	reduce	VERB
easat-8569	134	45	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	134	46	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	134	47	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	134	48	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
easat-8569	134	49	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	134	50	affecting	affect	VERB
easat-8569	134	51	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	134	52	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-8569	134	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	135	1	some	some	DET
easat-8569	135	2	studies	study	NOUN
easat-8569	135	3	have	have	AUX
easat-8569	135	4	concluded	conclude	VERB
easat-8569	135	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	135	6	there	there	PRON
easat-8569	135	7	is	be	VERB
easat-8569	135	8	a	a	DET
easat-8569	135	9	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8569	135	10	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-8569	135	11	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-8569	135	12	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	135	13	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-8569	135	14	procrastination	procrastination	NOUN
easat-8569	135	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	135	16	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-8569	135	17	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	135	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	135	19	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
easat-8569	135	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	136	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-8569	136	2	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	136	3	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-8569	136	4	procrastination	procrastination	NOUN
easat-8569	136	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	136	6	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-8569	136	7	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	136	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	136	9	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
easat-8569	136	10	reveals	reveal	VERB
easat-8569	136	11	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	136	12	the	the	DET
easat-8569	136	13	331	331	NUM
easat-8569	136	14	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-8569	136	15	applied	apply	VERB
easat-8569	136	16	science	science	NOUN
easat-8569	136	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	136	18	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8569	136	19	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-8569	136	20	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	136	21	2576	2576	NUM
easat-8569	136	22	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	136	23	8484	8484	NUM
easat-8569	136	24	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8569	136	25	.	.	PROPN
easat-8569	137	1	9	9	NUM
easat-8569	137	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	137	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-8569	137	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8569	137	5	7	7	NUM
easat-8569	137	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	137	7	326	326	NUM
easat-8569	137	8	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	137	9	341	341	NUM
easat-8569	137	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	137	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8569	137	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-8569	137	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	137	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8569	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8569	PROPN
easat-8569	137	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-8569	137	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8569	137	17	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	137	18	the	the	DET
easat-8569	137	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-8569	137	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8569	137	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-8569	137	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	137	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-8569	137	24	higher	higher	ADV
easat-8569	137	25	the	the	DET
easat-8569	137	26	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-8569	137	27	procrastination	procrastination	NOUN
easat-8569	137	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	137	29	the	the	PRON
easat-8569	137	30	lower	low	ADJ
easat-8569	137	31	the	the	DET
easat-8569	137	32	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-8569	137	33	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	137	34	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	137	35	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
easat-8569	137	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	138	1	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	138	2	the	the	DET
easat-8569	138	3	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	138	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-8569	138	5	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-8569	138	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	138	7	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	138	8	are	be	AUX
easat-8569	138	9	more	more	ADV
easat-8569	138	10	likely	likely	ADJ
easat-8569	138	11	to	to	PART
easat-8569	138	12	procrastinate	procrastinate	VERB
easat-8569	138	13	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	138	14	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	138	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	138	16	even	even	ADV
easat-8569	138	17	give	give	VERB
easat-8569	138	18	up	up	ADP
easat-8569	138	19	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	138	20	without	without	ADP
easat-8569	138	21	supervision	supervision	NOUN
easat-8569	138	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	139	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	139	2	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	139	3	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	139	4	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	139	5	course	course	NOUN
easat-8569	139	6	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	139	7	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	139	8	low	low	ADJ
easat-8569	139	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	139	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	139	11	the	the	DET
easat-8569	139	12	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
easat-8569	139	13	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	139	14	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	139	15	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	139	16	not	not	PART
easat-8569	139	17	complete	complete	VERB
easat-8569	139	18	homework	homework	NOUN
easat-8569	139	19	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	139	20	time	time	NOUN
easat-8569	139	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	139	22	actively	actively	ADV
easat-8569	139	23	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	139	24	more	more	ADV
easat-8569	139	25	common	common	ADJ
easat-8569	139	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	140	1	some	some	DET
easat-8569	140	2	people	people	NOUN
easat-8569	140	3	also	also	ADV
easat-8569	140	4	point	point	VERB
easat-8569	140	5	out	out	ADP
easat-8569	140	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	140	7	the	the	DET
easat-8569	140	8	out	out	ADV
easat-8569	140	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	140	10	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	140	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	140	12	control	control	NOUN
easat-8569	140	13	mobile	mobile	ADJ
easat-8569	140	14	phone	phone	NOUN
easat-8569	140	15	dependence	dependence	NOUN
easat-8569	140	16	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	140	17	predict	predict	VERB
easat-8569	140	18	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	140	19	'	'	PART
easat-8569	140	20	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	140	21	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	140	22	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
easat-8569	140	23	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	140	24	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	140	25	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-8569	140	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	140	27	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	140	28	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
easat-8569	140	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	140	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	140	31	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	140	32	the	the	DET
easat-8569	140	33	survey	survey	NOUN
easat-8569	140	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	140	35	53.83	53.83	NUM
easat-8569	140	36	%	%	NOUN
easat-8569	140	37	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	140	38	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	140	39	have	have	VERB
easat-8569	140	40	the	the	DET
easat-8569	140	41	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
easat-8569	140	42	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	140	43	mobile	mobile	ADJ
easat-8569	140	44	phone	phone	NOUN
easat-8569	140	45	addiction	addiction	NOUN
easat-8569	140	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	140	47	which	which	PRON
easat-8569	140	48	seriously	seriously	ADV
easat-8569	140	49	affects	affect	VERB
easat-8569	140	50	the	the	DET
easat-8569	140	51	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-8569	140	52	development	development	NOUN
easat-8569	140	53	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	140	54	college	college	NOUN
easat-8569	140	55	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	141	1	[	[	X
easat-8569	141	2	12	12	NUM
easat-8569	141	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	141	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	142	1	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	142	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	142	3	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
easat-8569	142	4	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	142	5	a	a	DET
easat-8569	142	6	powerful	powerful	ADJ
easat-8569	142	7	indicator	indicator	NOUN
easat-8569	142	8	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	142	9	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	142	10	'	'	PART
easat-8569	142	11	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-8569	142	12	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-8569	142	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	143	1	those	those	PRON
easat-8569	143	2	who	who	PRON
easat-8569	143	3	have	have	VERB
easat-8569	143	4	a	a	DET
easat-8569	143	5	high	high	ADJ
easat-8569	143	6	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-8569	143	7	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	143	8	confidence	confidence	NOUN
easat-8569	143	9	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	143	10	their	their	PRON
easat-8569	143	11	own	own	ADJ
easat-8569	143	12	abilities	ability	NOUN
easat-8569	143	13	have	have	VERB
easat-8569	143	14	a	a	DET
easat-8569	143	15	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-8569	143	16	sense	sense	NOUN
easat-8569	143	17	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	143	18	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
easat-8569	143	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	143	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	143	21	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	143	22	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	143	23	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
easat-8569	143	24	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	143	25	also	also	ADV
easat-8569	143	26	help	help	VERB
easat-8569	143	27	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	143	28	adapt	adapt	VERB
easat-8569	143	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	143	30	cope	cope	VERB
easat-8569	143	31	with	with	ADP
easat-8569	143	32	the	the	DET
easat-8569	143	33	new	new	ADJ
easat-8569	143	34	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	143	35	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-8569	144	1	[	[	X
easat-8569	144	2	13	13	NUM
easat-8569	144	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	144	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	145	1	those	those	PRON
easat-8569	145	2	with	with	ADP
easat-8569	145	3	high	high	ADJ
easat-8569	145	4	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	145	5	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	145	6	selfefficacy	selfefficacy	NOUN
easat-8569	145	7	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	145	8	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	145	9	courses	course	NOUN
easat-8569	145	10	may	may	AUX
easat-8569	145	11	have	have	VERB
easat-8569	145	12	a	a	DET
easat-8569	145	13	higher	high	ADJ
easat-8569	145	14	level	level	NOUN
easat-8569	145	15	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	145	16	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	145	17	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	145	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	145	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	145	20	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-8569	145	21	are	be	AUX
easat-8569	145	22	more	more	ADV
easat-8569	145	23	willing	willing	ADJ
easat-8569	145	24	to	to	PART
easat-8569	145	25	continue	continue	VERB
easat-8569	145	26	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	145	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	145	28	complete	complete	ADJ
easat-8569	145	29	course	course	NOUN
easat-8569	145	30	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-8569	145	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	146	1	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	146	2	the	the	DET
easat-8569	146	3	contrary	contrary	NOUN
easat-8569	146	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	146	5	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-8569	146	6	with	with	ADP
easat-8569	146	7	low	low	ADJ
easat-8569	146	8	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	146	9	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	146	10	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	146	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	146	12	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
easat-8569	146	13	may	may	AUX
easat-8569	146	14	lack	lack	VERB
easat-8569	146	15	confidence	confidence	NOUN
easat-8569	146	16	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	146	17	participating	participate	VERB
easat-8569	146	18	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	146	19	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	146	20	courses	course	NOUN
easat-8569	146	21	[	[	X
easat-8569	146	22	14	14	NUM
easat-8569	146	23	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	146	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	147	1	based	base	VERB
easat-8569	147	2	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	147	3	the	the	DET
easat-8569	147	4	previous	previous	ADJ
easat-8569	147	5	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-8569	147	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	147	7	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-8569	147	8	studies	study	NOUN
easat-8569	147	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	147	10	it	it	PRON
easat-8569	147	11	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	147	12	be	be	AUX
easat-8569	147	13	reasonably	reasonably	ADV
easat-8569	147	14	inferred	infer	VERB
easat-8569	147	15	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	147	16	online	online	ADV
easat-8569	147	17	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	147	18	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	147	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	147	20	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
easat-8569	147	21	may	may	AUX
easat-8569	147	22	be	be	AUX
easat-8569	147	23	related	relate	VERB
easat-8569	147	24	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	147	25	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	147	26	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	147	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	147	28	affect	affect	VERB
easat-8569	147	29	the	the	DET
easat-8569	147	30	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	147	31	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	147	32	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	147	33	'	'	PART
easat-8569	147	34	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	147	35	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	147	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	148	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
easat-8569	148	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	148	3	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-8569	148	4	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	148	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	148	6	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	148	7	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	148	8	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	148	9	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	148	10	at	at	ADP
easat-8569	148	11	present	present	ADJ
easat-8569	148	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	148	13	the	the	DET
easat-8569	148	14	remote	remote	ADJ
easat-8569	148	15	training	training	NOUN
easat-8569	148	16	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	148	17	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-8569	148	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	148	19	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	148	20	still	still	ADV
easat-8569	148	21	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	148	22	its	its	PRON
easat-8569	148	23	infancy	infancy	NOUN
easat-8569	148	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	148	25	especially	especially	ADV
easat-8569	148	26	compared	compare	VERB
easat-8569	148	27	with	with	ADP
easat-8569	148	28	developed	develop	VERB
easat-8569	148	29	countries	country	NOUN
easat-8569	148	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	148	31	there	there	PRON
easat-8569	148	32	is	be	VERB
easat-8569	148	33	still	still	ADV
easat-8569	148	34	a	a	DET
easat-8569	148	35	considerable	considerable	ADJ
easat-8569	148	36	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-8569	148	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	149	1	as	as	SCONJ
easat-8569	149	2	pointed	point	VERB
easat-8569	149	3	out	out	ADP
easat-8569	149	4	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	149	5	a	a	DET
easat-8569	149	6	professor	professor	NOUN
easat-8569	149	7	from	from	ADP
easat-8569	149	8	south	south	PROPN
easat-8569	149	9	china	china	PROPN
easat-8569	149	10	normal	normal	ADJ
easat-8569	149	11	university	university	PROPN
easat-8569	149	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	149	13	the	the	DET
easat-8569	149	14	current	current	ADJ
easat-8569	149	15	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-8569	149	16	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	149	17	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	149	18	remote	remote	ADJ
easat-8569	149	19	training	training	NOUN
easat-8569	149	20	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	149	21	disconnected	disconnect	VERB
easat-8569	149	22	from	from	ADP
easat-8569	149	23	the	the	DET
easat-8569	149	24	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-8569	149	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	149	26	lacking	lack	VERB
easat-8569	149	27	new	new	ADJ
easat-8569	149	28	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-8569	149	29	research	research	NOUN
easat-8569	149	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	149	31	resulting	result	VERB
easat-8569	149	32	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	149	33	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	149	34	currently	currently	ADV
easat-8569	149	35	being	be	AUX
easat-8569	149	36	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	149	37	a	a	DET
easat-8569	149	38	low	low	ADJ
easat-8569	149	39	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	149	40	level	level	NOUN
easat-8569	149	41	state	state	NOUN
easat-8569	149	42	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	149	43	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	149	44	blind	blind	ADJ
easat-8569	149	45	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	149	46	development	development	NOUN
easat-8569	149	47	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	149	48	replication	replication	NOUN
easat-8569	149	49	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	149	50	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	149	51	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-8569	149	52	[	[	X
easat-8569	149	53	15	15	NUM
easat-8569	149	54	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	149	55	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	150	1	through	through	ADP
easat-8569	150	2	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-8569	150	3	research	research	NOUN
easat-8569	150	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	150	5	it	it	PRON
easat-8569	150	6	has	have	AUX
easat-8569	150	7	been	be	AUX
easat-8569	150	8	found	find	VERB
easat-8569	150	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	150	10	there	there	PRON
easat-8569	150	11	are	be	VERB
easat-8569	150	12	many	many	ADJ
easat-8569	150	13	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-8569	150	14	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	150	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	150	16	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	150	17	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	150	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-8569	150	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	151	1	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	151	2	synchronous	synchronous	ADJ
easat-8569	151	3	interactive	interactive	ADJ
easat-8569	151	4	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
easat-8569	151	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	151	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	151	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	151	8	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	151	9	use	use	VERB
easat-8569	151	10	video	video	NOUN
easat-8569	151	11	conferencing	conference	VERB
easat-8569	151	12	software	software	NOUN
easat-8569	151	13	such	such	ADJ
easat-8569	151	14	as	as	ADP
easat-8569	151	15	tencent	tencent	NOUN
easat-8569	151	16	meeting	meeting	NOUN
easat-8569	151	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	151	18	dingtalk	dingtalk	NOUN
easat-8569	151	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	151	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	151	21	zoom	zoom	NOUN
easat-8569	151	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	151	23	which	which	PRON
easat-8569	151	24	has	have	VERB
easat-8569	151	25	the	the	DET
easat-8569	151	26	advantage	advantage	NOUN
easat-8569	151	27	that	that	PRON
easat-8569	151	28	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	151	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	151	30	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	151	31	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	151	32	turn	turn	VERB
easat-8569	151	33	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	151	34	microphones	microphone	NOUN
easat-8569	151	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	151	36	cameras	camera	NOUN
easat-8569	151	37	to	to	PART
easat-8569	151	38	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-8569	151	39	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	151	40	face	face	NOUN
easat-8569	151	41	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	151	42	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	151	43	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	151	44	face	face	NOUN
easat-8569	151	45	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	151	46	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-8569	151	47	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8569	151	48	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	151	49	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	151	50	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	151	51	share	share	VERB
easat-8569	151	52	screens	screen	NOUN
easat-8569	151	53	to	to	PART
easat-8569	151	54	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
easat-8569	151	55	viewing	view	VERB
easat-8569	151	56	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	151	57	explaining	explain	VERB
easat-8569	151	58	course	course	NOUN
easat-8569	151	59	content	content	NOUN
easat-8569	151	60	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	151	61	maximizing	maximize	VERB
easat-8569	151	62	the	the	DET
easat-8569	151	63	simulation	simulation	NOUN
easat-8569	151	64	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	151	65	a	a	DET
easat-8569	151	66	real	real	ADJ
easat-8569	151	67	classroom	classroom	NOUN
easat-8569	151	68	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	152	1	however	however	ADV
easat-8569	152	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	152	3	some	some	DET
easat-8569	152	4	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	152	5	still	still	ADV
easat-8569	152	6	find	find	VERB
easat-8569	152	7	the	the	DET
easat-8569	152	8	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-8569	152	9	unsatisfactory	unsatisfactory	ADJ
easat-8569	152	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	153	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	153	2	main	main	ADJ
easat-8569	153	3	manifestations	manifestation	NOUN
easat-8569	153	4	are	be	AUX
easat-8569	153	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	153	6	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	153	7	the	the	DET
easat-8569	153	8	past	past	NOUN
easat-8569	153	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	153	10	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	153	11	were	be	AUX
easat-8569	153	12	more	more	ADV
easat-8569	153	13	likely	likely	ADJ
easat-8569	153	14	to	to	PART
easat-8569	153	15	find	find	VERB
easat-8569	153	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	153	17	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	153	18	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-8569	153	19	before	before	ADV
easat-8569	153	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	153	21	during	during	ADP
easat-8569	153	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	153	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	153	24	after	after	SCONJ
easat-8569	153	25	classes	class	NOUN
easat-8569	153	26	to	to	PART
easat-8569	153	27	solve	solve	VERB
easat-8569	153	28	various	various	ADJ
easat-8569	153	29	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	153	30	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-8569	153	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	153	32	but	but	CCONJ
easat-8569	153	33	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	153	34	classes	class	NOUN
easat-8569	153	35	are	be	AUX
easat-8569	153	36	limited	limit	VERB
easat-8569	153	37	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	153	38	the	the	DET
easat-8569	153	39	course	course	NOUN
easat-8569	153	40	time	time	NOUN
easat-8569	153	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	153	42	especially	especially	ADV
easat-8569	153	43	it	it	PRON
easat-8569	153	44	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	153	45	difficult	difficult	ADJ
easat-8569	153	46	to	to	PART
easat-8569	153	47	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	153	48	catch	catch	VERB
easat-8569	153	49	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	153	50	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	153	51	before	before	ADP
easat-8569	153	52	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	153	53	after	after	ADP
easat-8569	153	54	classes	class	NOUN
easat-8569	153	55	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	153	56	some	some	DET
easat-8569	153	57	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	153	58	feel	feel	VERB
easat-8569	153	59	a	a	DET
easat-8569	153	60	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-8569	153	61	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	153	62	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	153	63	casual	casual	ADJ
easat-8569	153	64	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-8569	153	65	time	time	NOUN
easat-8569	153	66	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	153	67	with	with	ADP
easat-8569	153	68	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	153	69	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	154	1	some	some	DET
easat-8569	154	2	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	154	3	feel	feel	VERB
easat-8569	154	4	they	they	PRON
easat-8569	154	5	have	have	VERB
easat-8569	154	6	no	no	DET
easat-8569	154	7	time	time	NOUN
easat-8569	154	8	to	to	PART
easat-8569	154	9	communicate	communicate	VERB
easat-8569	154	10	with	with	ADP
easat-8569	154	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	154	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	155	1	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	155	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-8569	155	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	155	4	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	155	5	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	155	6	courses	course	NOUN
easat-8569	155	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	155	8	some	some	DET
easat-8569	155	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	155	10	only	only	ADV
easat-8569	155	11	focus	focus	VERB
easat-8569	155	12	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	155	13	explaining	explain	VERB
easat-8569	155	14	the	the	DET
easat-8569	155	15	course	course	NOUN
easat-8569	155	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	155	17	building	building	NOUN
easat-8569	155	18	course	course	NOUN
easat-8569	155	19	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-8569	155	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	155	21	while	while	SCONJ
easat-8569	155	22	neglecting	neglect	VERB
easat-8569	155	23	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-8569	155	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	155	25	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-8569	155	26	with	with	ADP
easat-8569	155	27	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-8569	155	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	156	1	some	some	DET
easat-8569	156	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	156	3	only	only	ADV
easat-8569	156	4	interact	interact	VERB
easat-8569	156	5	with	with	ADP
easat-8569	156	6	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	156	7	occasionally	occasionally	ADV
easat-8569	156	8	when	when	SCONJ
easat-8569	156	9	arranging	arrange	VERB
easat-8569	156	10	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	156	11	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-8569	156	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	156	13	assigning	assign	VERB
easat-8569	156	14	homework	homework	NOUN
easat-8569	156	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	156	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	156	17	then	then	ADV
easat-8569	156	18	there	there	PRON
easat-8569	156	19	is	be	VERB
easat-8569	156	20	no	no	DET
easat-8569	156	21	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-8569	156	22	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	156	23	the	the	DET
easat-8569	156	24	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	156	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	156	26	the	the	DET
easat-8569	156	27	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	156	28	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	156	29	a	a	DET
easat-8569	156	30	long	long	ADJ
easat-8569	156	31	time	time	NOUN
easat-8569	156	32	[	[	X
easat-8569	156	33	16	16	NUM
easat-8569	156	34	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	156	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	157	1	during	during	ADP
easat-8569	157	2	the	the	DET
easat-8569	157	3	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	157	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-8569	157	5	process	process	NOUN
easat-8569	157	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	157	7	the	the	DET
easat-8569	157	8	questions	question	NOUN
easat-8569	157	9	raised	raise	VERB
easat-8569	157	10	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	157	11	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-8569	157	12	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	157	13	the	the	DET
easat-8569	157	14	platform	platform	NOUN
easat-8569	157	15	have	have	AUX
easat-8569	157	16	not	not	PART
easat-8569	157	17	been	be	AUX
easat-8569	157	18	promptly	promptly	ADV
easat-8569	157	19	answered	answer	VERB
easat-8569	157	20	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	157	21	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	157	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	157	23	the	the	DET
easat-8569	157	24	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-8569	157	25	viewpoints	viewpoint	NOUN
easat-8569	157	26	assigned	assign	VERB
easat-8569	157	27	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	157	28	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	157	29	have	have	AUX
easat-8569	157	30	not	not	PART
easat-8569	157	31	been	be	AUX
easat-8569	157	32	commented	comment	VERB
easat-8569	157	33	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	157	34	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	157	35	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	157	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	157	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	157	38	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
easat-8569	157	39	the	the	DET
easat-8569	157	40	discussions	discussion	NOUN
easat-8569	157	41	deviate	deviate	VERB
easat-8569	157	42	from	from	ADP
easat-8569	157	43	the	the	DET
easat-8569	157	44	original	original	ADJ
easat-8569	157	45	direction	direction	NOUN
easat-8569	157	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	158	1	however	however	ADV
easat-8569	158	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	158	3	due	due	ADP
easat-8569	158	4	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	158	5	the	the	DET
easat-8569	158	6	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-8569	158	7	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	158	8	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-8569	158	9	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	158	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	158	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	158	12	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	158	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	158	14	timely	timely	ADJ
easat-8569	158	15	correction	correction	NOUN
easat-8569	158	16	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	158	17	not	not	PART
easat-8569	158	18	be	be	AUX
easat-8569	158	19	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-8569	158	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8569	158	21	some	some	DET
easat-8569	158	22	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	158	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	158	24	although	although	SCONJ
easat-8569	158	25	also	also	ADV
easat-8569	158	26	interact	interact	VERB
easat-8569	158	27	with	with	ADP
easat-8569	158	28	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	158	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	158	30	use	use	VERB
easat-8569	158	31	harsh	harsh	ADJ
easat-8569	158	32	wording	wording	NOUN
easat-8569	158	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	158	34	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-8569	158	35	patience	patience	NOUN
easat-8569	158	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	159	1	all	all	DET
easat-8569	159	2	these	these	DET
easat-8569	159	3	lead	lead	NOUN
easat-8569	159	4	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	159	5	poor	poor	ADJ
easat-8569	159	6	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-8569	159	7	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	159	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	159	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	159	10	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	159	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	159	12	a	a	DET
easat-8569	159	13	distant	distant	ADJ
easat-8569	159	14	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	159	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	159	16	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	159	17	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8569	159	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	160	1	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	160	2	the	the	DET
easat-8569	160	3	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	160	4	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	160	5	process	process	NOUN
easat-8569	160	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	160	7	good	good	ADJ
easat-8569	160	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	160	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	160	10	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	160	11	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-8569	160	12	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	160	13	very	very	ADV
easat-8569	160	14	important	important	ADJ
easat-8569	160	15	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	160	16	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-8569	160	17	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-8569	160	18	'	'	PART
easat-8569	160	19	sense	sense	NOUN
easat-8569	160	20	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	160	21	belonging	belong	VERB
easat-8569	160	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	160	23	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	160	24	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	160	25	confidence	confidence	NOUN
easat-8569	160	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	160	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	160	28	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
easat-8569	160	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	161	1	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-8569	161	2	the	the	DET
easat-8569	161	3	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
easat-8569	161	4	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	161	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	161	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	161	7	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	161	8	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-8569	161	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	161	10	remote	remote	ADJ
easat-8569	161	11	education	education	NOUN
easat-8569	161	12	expert	expert	NOUN
easat-8569	161	13	moore	moore	PROPN
easat-8569	161	14	pointed	point	VERB
easat-8569	161	15	out	out	ADP
easat-8569	161	16	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	161	17	the	the	DET
easat-8569	161	18	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-8569	161	19	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	161	20	remote	remote	ADJ
easat-8569	161	21	education	education	NOUN
easat-8569	161	22	consists	consist	VERB
easat-8569	161	23	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	161	24	three	three	NUM
easat-8569	161	25	types	type	NOUN
easat-8569	161	26	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	161	27	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	161	28	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	161	29	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	161	30	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	161	31	content	content	NOUN
easat-8569	161	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	161	33	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	161	34	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	161	35	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	161	36	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	161	37	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	161	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	161	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	161	40	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	161	41	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	161	42	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	161	43	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	161	44	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	161	45	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-8569	161	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	162	1	among	among	ADP
easat-8569	162	2	these	these	DET
easat-8569	162	3	three	three	NUM
easat-8569	162	4	types	type	NOUN
easat-8569	162	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	162	6	the	the	DET
easat-8569	162	7	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-8569	162	8	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	162	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	162	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	162	11	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	162	12	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	162	13	the	the	DET
easat-8569	162	14	most	most	ADV
easat-8569	162	15	important	important	ADJ
easat-8569	162	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	163	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	163	2	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-8569	163	3	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	163	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	163	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	163	6	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	163	7	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	163	8	remote	remote	ADJ
easat-8569	163	9	education	education	NOUN
easat-8569	163	10	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	163	11	very	very	ADV
easat-8569	163	12	important	important	ADJ
easat-8569	163	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	163	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	163	15	achieving	achieve	VERB
easat-8569	163	16	the	the	DET
easat-8569	163	17	same	same	ADJ
easat-8569	163	18	level	level	NOUN
easat-8569	163	19	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	163	20	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	163	21	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	163	22	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	163	23	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-8569	163	24	as	as	ADP
easat-8569	163	25	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	163	26	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-8569	163	27	education	education	NOUN
easat-8569	163	28	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	163	29	never	never	ADV
easat-8569	163	30	easy	easy	ADJ
easat-8569	163	31	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	163	32	remote	remote	ADJ
easat-8569	163	33	education	education	NOUN
easat-8569	163	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	164	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	164	2	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	164	3	only	only	ADV
easat-8569	164	4	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-8569	164	5	this	this	PRON
easat-8569	164	6	through	through	ADP
easat-8569	164	7	great	great	ADJ
easat-8569	164	8	efforts	effort	NOUN
easat-8569	164	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	165	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
easat-8569	165	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	165	3	some	some	DET
easat-8569	165	4	researchers	researcher	NOUN
easat-8569	165	5	have	have	AUX
easat-8569	165	6	pointed	point	VERB
easat-8569	165	7	out	out	ADP
easat-8569	165	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	165	9	332	332	NUM
easat-8569	165	10	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-8569	165	11	applied	apply	VERB
easat-8569	165	12	science	science	NOUN
easat-8569	165	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	165	14	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8569	165	15	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-8569	165	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	165	17	2576	2576	NUM
easat-8569	165	18	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	165	19	8484	8484	NUM
easat-8569	165	20	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8569	165	21	.	.	PROPN
easat-8569	166	1	9	9	NUM
easat-8569	166	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	166	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-8569	166	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8569	166	5	7	7	NUM
easat-8569	166	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	166	7	326	326	NUM
easat-8569	166	8	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	166	9	341	341	NUM
easat-8569	166	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	166	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8569	166	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-8569	166	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	166	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8569	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8569	PROPN
easat-8569	166	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-8569	166	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8569	166	17	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	166	18	the	the	DET
easat-8569	166	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-8569	166	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8569	166	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-8569	166	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	166	23	gate	gate	VERB
easat-8569	166	24	the	the	DET
easat-8569	166	25	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-8569	166	26	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	166	27	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	166	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	166	29	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	166	30	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	166	31	indispensable	indispensable	ADJ
easat-8569	166	32	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	166	33	remote	remote	ADJ
easat-8569	166	34	education	education	NOUN
easat-8569	166	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	166	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	166	37	only	only	ADV
easat-8569	166	38	through	through	ADP
easat-8569	166	39	two	two	NUM
easat-8569	166	40	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	166	41	way	way	NOUN
easat-8569	166	42	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-8569	166	43	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	166	44	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	166	45	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	166	46	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	166	47	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	166	48	remote	remote	VERB
easat-8569	166	49	education	education	NOUN
easat-8569	166	50	proceed	proceed	VERB
easat-8569	166	51	smoothly	smoothly	ADV
easat-8569	166	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	167	1	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	167	2	promptly	promptly	ADV
easat-8569	167	3	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-8569	167	4	the	the	DET
easat-8569	167	5	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	167	6	situation	situation	NOUN
easat-8569	167	7	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	167	8	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	167	9	to	to	PART
easat-8569	167	10	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-8569	167	11	the	the	DET
easat-8569	167	12	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-8569	167	13	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	167	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	167	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	167	16	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	167	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	167	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-8569	167	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	167	20	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	167	21	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	167	22	proceed	proceed	VERB
easat-8569	167	23	more	more	ADV
easat-8569	167	24	smoothly	smoothly	ADV
easat-8569	167	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	168	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	168	2	ways	way	NOUN
easat-8569	168	3	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	168	4	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-8569	168	5	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	168	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	168	7	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	168	8	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	168	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-8569	168	10	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	168	11	be	be	AUX
easat-8569	168	12	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	168	13	various	various	ADJ
easat-8569	168	14	forms	form	NOUN
easat-8569	168	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	168	16	including	include	VERB
easat-8569	168	17	oral	oral	ADJ
easat-8569	168	18	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-8569	168	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	168	20	written	write	VERB
easat-8569	168	21	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-8569	168	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	168	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	168	24	video	video	NOUN
easat-8569	168	25	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-8569	168	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	169	1	each	each	DET
easat-8569	169	2	type	type	NOUN
easat-8569	169	3	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	169	4	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-8569	169	5	may	may	AUX
easat-8569	169	6	stimulate	stimulate	VERB
easat-8569	169	7	different	different	ADJ
easat-8569	169	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	169	9	motivations	motivation	NOUN
easat-8569	169	10	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	169	11	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	169	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	170	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-8569	170	2	shows	show	VERB
easat-8569	170	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	170	4	face	face	NOUN
easat-8569	170	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	170	6	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	170	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	170	8	face	face	NOUN
easat-8569	170	9	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-8569	170	10	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	170	11	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-8569	170	12	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-8569	170	13	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	170	14	promoting	promote	VERB
easat-8569	170	15	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	170	16	'	'	PART
easat-8569	170	17	emotional	emotional	ADJ
easat-8569	170	18	recognition	recognition	NOUN
easat-8569	170	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	170	20	enabling	enable	VERB
easat-8569	170	21	them	they	PRON
easat-8569	170	22	to	to	PART
easat-8569	170	23	feel	feel	VERB
easat-8569	170	24	the	the	DET
easat-8569	170	25	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	170	26	's	's	PART
easat-8569	170	27	care	care	NOUN
easat-8569	170	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	170	29	support	support	NOUN
easat-8569	170	30	during	during	ADP
easat-8569	170	31	the	the	DET
easat-8569	170	32	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	170	33	process	process	NOUN
easat-8569	170	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	170	35	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-8569	170	36	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-8569	170	37	their	their	PRON
easat-8569	170	38	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	170	39	enthusiasm	enthusiasm	NOUN
easat-8569	170	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	171	1	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	171	2	the	the	DET
easat-8569	171	3	context	context	NOUN
easat-8569	171	4	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	171	5	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	171	6	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
easat-8569	171	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	171	8	if	if	SCONJ
easat-8569	171	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	171	10	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	171	11	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-8569	171	12	use	use	VERB
easat-8569	171	13	video	video	NOUN
easat-8569	171	14	conferencing	conferencing	NOUN
easat-8569	171	15	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-8569	171	16	to	to	PART
easat-8569	171	17	promote	promote	VERB
easat-8569	171	18	real	real	ADJ
easat-8569	171	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	171	20	time	time	NOUN
easat-8569	171	21	interactive	interactive	ADJ
easat-8569	171	22	discussions	discussion	NOUN
easat-8569	171	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	171	24	it	it	PRON
easat-8569	171	25	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	171	26	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-8569	171	27	increase	increase	VERB
easat-8569	171	28	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	171	29	'	'	PART
easat-8569	171	30	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	171	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	171	32	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-8569	172	1	[	[	X
easat-8569	172	2	5	5	NUM
easat-8569	172	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	172	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	173	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-8569	173	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	173	3	the	the	DET
easat-8569	173	4	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-8569	173	5	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
easat-8569	173	6	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	173	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	173	8	plays	play	VERB
easat-8569	173	9	a	a	DET
easat-8569	173	10	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-8569	173	11	role	role	NOUN
easat-8569	173	12	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	173	13	the	the	DET
easat-8569	173	14	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-8569	173	15	process	process	NOUN
easat-8569	173	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	174	1	when	when	SCONJ
easat-8569	174	2	there	there	PRON
easat-8569	174	3	is	be	VERB
easat-8569	174	4	a	a	DET
easat-8569	174	5	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-8569	174	6	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	174	7	timely	timely	ADJ
easat-8569	174	8	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-8569	174	9	from	from	ADP
easat-8569	174	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	174	11	during	during	ADP
easat-8569	174	12	the	the	DET
easat-8569	174	13	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	174	14	process	process	NOUN
easat-8569	174	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	174	16	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	174	17	may	may	AUX
easat-8569	174	18	overestimate	overestimate	VERB
easat-8569	174	19	their	their	PRON
easat-8569	174	20	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-8569	174	21	to	to	PART
easat-8569	174	22	understand	understand	VERB
easat-8569	174	23	the	the	DET
easat-8569	174	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	174	25	materials	material	NOUN
easat-8569	174	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	175	1	this	this	PRON
easat-8569	175	2	may	may	AUX
easat-8569	175	3	have	have	VERB
easat-8569	175	4	a	a	DET
easat-8569	175	5	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-8569	175	6	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-8569	175	7	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	175	8	the	the	DET
easat-8569	175	9	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
easat-8569	175	10	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	175	11	process	process	NOUN
easat-8569	175	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	176	1	when	when	SCONJ
easat-8569	176	2	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-8569	176	3	encounter	encounter	VERB
easat-8569	176	4	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
easat-8569	176	5	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	176	6	their	their	PRON
easat-8569	176	7	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	176	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	176	9	whether	whether	SCONJ
easat-8569	176	10	they	they	PRON
easat-8569	176	11	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	176	12	receive	receive	VERB
easat-8569	176	13	timely	timely	ADJ
easat-8569	176	14	help	help	NOUN
easat-8569	176	15	has	have	VERB
easat-8569	176	16	a	a	DET
easat-8569	176	17	very	very	ADV
easat-8569	176	18	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8569	176	19	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-8569	176	20	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	176	21	whether	whether	SCONJ
easat-8569	176	22	they	they	PRON
easat-8569	176	23	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	176	24	actively	actively	ADV
easat-8569	176	25	participate	participate	VERB
easat-8569	176	26	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	176	27	the	the	DET
easat-8569	176	28	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	176	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	177	1	some	some	DET
easat-8569	177	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	177	3	only	only	ADV
easat-8569	177	4	focus	focus	VERB
easat-8569	177	5	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	177	6	the	the	DET
easat-8569	177	7	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-8569	177	8	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	177	9	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	177	10	courses	course	NOUN
easat-8569	177	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	177	12	but	but	CCONJ
easat-8569	177	13	fail	fail	VERB
easat-8569	177	14	to	to	PART
easat-8569	177	15	follow	follow	VERB
easat-8569	177	16	up	up	ADP
easat-8569	177	17	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	177	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	177	19	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-8569	177	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	178	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	178	2	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
easat-8569	178	3	that	that	PRON
easat-8569	178	4	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-8569	178	5	encounter	encounter	VERB
easat-8569	178	6	during	during	ADP
easat-8569	178	7	the	the	DET
easat-8569	178	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	178	9	process	process	NOUN
easat-8569	178	10	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	178	11	not	not	PART
easat-8569	178	12	be	be	AUX
easat-8569	178	13	solved	solve	VERB
easat-8569	178	14	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	178	15	a	a	DET
easat-8569	178	16	timely	timely	ADJ
easat-8569	178	17	manner	manner	NOUN
easat-8569	178	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	179	1	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	179	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-8569	179	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	179	4	if	if	SCONJ
easat-8569	179	5	a	a	DET
easat-8569	179	6	learner	learner	NOUN
easat-8569	179	7	's	's	PART
easat-8569	179	8	questions	question	NOUN
easat-8569	179	9	about	about	ADP
easat-8569	179	10	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	179	11	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	179	12	class	class	NOUN
easat-8569	179	13	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	179	14	not	not	PART
easat-8569	179	15	be	be	AUX
easat-8569	179	16	resolved	resolve	VERB
easat-8569	179	17	after	after	ADP
easat-8569	179	18	a	a	DET
easat-8569	179	19	week	week	NOUN
easat-8569	179	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	179	21	the	the	DET
easat-8569	179	22	enthusiasm	enthusiasm	NOUN
easat-8569	179	23	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	179	24	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	179	25	that	that	PRON
easat-8569	179	26	was	be	AUX
easat-8569	179	27	originally	originally	ADV
easat-8569	179	28	present	present	ADJ
easat-8569	179	29	gradually	gradually	ADV
easat-8569	179	30	fades	fade	VERB
easat-8569	179	31	away	away	ADV
easat-8569	179	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	179	33	even	even	ADV
easat-8569	179	34	disappears	disappear	VERB
easat-8569	179	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	179	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	179	37	the	the	DET
easat-8569	179	38	learner	learner	NOUN
easat-8569	179	39	's	's	PART
easat-8569	179	40	mindset	mindset	NOUN
easat-8569	179	41	changes	change	NOUN
easat-8569	179	42	from	from	ADP
easat-8569	179	43	being	be	AUX
easat-8569	179	44	hopeful	hopeful	ADJ
easat-8569	179	45	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	179	46	being	be	AUX
easat-8569	179	47	full	full	ADJ
easat-8569	179	48	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	179	49	disappointment	disappointment	NOUN
easat-8569	179	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	180	1	if	if	SCONJ
easat-8569	180	2	the	the	DET
easat-8569	180	3	learner	learner	NOUN
easat-8569	180	4	's	's	PART
easat-8569	180	5	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	180	6	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
easat-8569	180	7	are	be	AUX
easat-8569	180	8	not	not	PART
easat-8569	180	9	resolved	resolve	VERB
easat-8569	180	10	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	180	11	a	a	DET
easat-8569	180	12	timely	timely	ADJ
easat-8569	180	13	manner	manner	NOUN
easat-8569	180	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	180	15	it	it	PRON
easat-8569	180	16	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	180	17	not	not	PART
easat-8569	180	18	conducive	conducive	ADJ
easat-8569	180	19	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	180	20	their	their	PRON
easat-8569	180	21	active	active	ADJ
easat-8569	180	22	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	180	23	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	180	24	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	180	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	181	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	181	2	active	active	ADJ
easat-8569	181	3	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	181	4	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	181	5	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	181	6	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	181	7	the	the	DET
easat-8569	181	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	181	9	process	process	NOUN
easat-8569	181	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	181	11	the	the	DET
easat-8569	181	12	help	help	NOUN
easat-8569	181	13	provided	provide	VERB
easat-8569	181	14	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	181	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	181	16	contribute	contribute	VERB
easat-8569	181	17	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-8569	181	18	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	181	19	the	the	DET
easat-8569	181	20	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	181	21	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	181	22	the	the	DET
easat-8569	181	23	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	181	24	process	process	NOUN
easat-8569	181	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	182	1	timely	timely	ADJ
easat-8569	182	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	182	3	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-8569	182	4	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-8569	182	5	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	182	6	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-8569	182	7	help	help	VERB
easat-8569	182	8	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	182	9	understand	understand	VERB
easat-8569	182	10	the	the	DET
easat-8569	182	11	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	182	12	materials	material	NOUN
easat-8569	182	13	more	more	ADV
easat-8569	182	14	deeply	deeply	ADV
easat-8569	182	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	182	16	make	make	VERB
easat-8569	182	17	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-8569	182	18	adjustments	adjustment	NOUN
easat-8569	182	19	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	182	20	their	their	PRON
easat-8569	182	21	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	182	22	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-8569	182	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	183	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	183	2	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-8569	183	3	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	183	4	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-8569	183	5	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	183	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	183	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	183	8	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	183	9	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	183	10	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	183	11	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	183	12	depends	depend	VERB
easat-8569	183	13	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	183	14	the	the	DET
easat-8569	183	15	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-8569	183	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	183	17	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-8569	183	18	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	183	19	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-8569	183	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	184	1	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-8569	184	2	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	184	3	considered	consider	VERB
easat-8569	184	4	the	the	DET
easat-8569	184	5	timeliness	timeliness	NOUN
easat-8569	184	6	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	184	7	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-8569	184	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	184	9	while	while	SCONJ
easat-8569	184	10	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-8569	184	11	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	184	12	the	the	DET
easat-8569	184	13	controllability	controllability	NOUN
easat-8569	184	14	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	184	15	the	the	DET
easat-8569	184	16	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-8569	184	17	form	form	NOUN
easat-8569	184	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	184	19	the	the	DET
easat-8569	184	20	breadth	breadth	NOUN
easat-8569	184	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	184	22	depth	depth	NOUN
easat-8569	184	23	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	184	24	the	the	DET
easat-8569	184	25	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-8569	184	26	content	content	NOUN
easat-8569	184	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	185	1	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	185	2	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	185	3	education	education	NOUN
easat-8569	185	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	185	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	185	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	185	7	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	185	8	must	must	AUX
easat-8569	185	9	maintain	maintain	VERB
easat-8569	185	10	timely	timely	ADJ
easat-8569	185	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	185	12	continuous	continuous	ADJ
easat-8569	185	13	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-8569	185	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	185	15	which	which	PRON
easat-8569	185	16	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	185	17	a	a	DET
easat-8569	185	18	key	key	ADJ
easat-8569	185	19	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	185	20	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	185	21	the	the	DET
easat-8569	185	22	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	185	23	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	185	24	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	185	25	education	education	NOUN
easat-8569	185	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	186	1	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-8569	186	2	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-8569	186	3	not	not	PART
easat-8569	186	4	only	only	ADV
easat-8569	186	5	helps	help	VERB
easat-8569	186	6	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	186	7	identify	identify	VERB
easat-8569	186	8	their	their	PRON
easat-8569	186	9	strengths	strength	NOUN
easat-8569	186	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	186	11	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
easat-8569	186	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	186	13	but	but	CCONJ
easat-8569	186	14	also	also	ADV
easat-8569	186	15	stimulates	stimulate	VERB
easat-8569	186	16	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	186	17	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-8569	186	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	186	19	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-8569	186	20	improving	improve	VERB
easat-8569	186	21	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	186	22	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-8569	186	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	187	1	however	however	ADV
easat-8569	187	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	187	3	the	the	DET
easat-8569	187	4	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-8569	187	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	187	6	manner	manner	NOUN
easat-8569	187	7	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	187	8	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-8569	187	9	directly	directly	ADV
easat-8569	187	10	affect	affect	VERB
easat-8569	187	11	its	its	PRON
easat-8569	187	12	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	187	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	188	1	first	first	ADV
easat-8569	188	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	188	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	188	4	should	should	AUX
easat-8569	188	5	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-8569	188	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	188	7	the	the	DET
easat-8569	188	8	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-8569	188	9	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	188	10	targeted	target	VERB
easat-8569	188	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	188	12	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-8569	188	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	188	14	avoiding	avoid	VERB
easat-8569	188	15	vague	vague	ADJ
easat-8569	188	16	evaluations	evaluation	NOUN
easat-8569	188	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	189	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
easat-8569	189	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	189	3	timeliness	timeliness	NOUN
easat-8569	189	4	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	189	5	also	also	ADV
easat-8569	189	6	an	an	DET
easat-8569	189	7	important	important	ADJ
easat-8569	189	8	feature	feature	NOUN
easat-8569	189	9	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	189	10	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-8569	189	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	190	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-8569	190	2	shows	show	VERB
easat-8569	190	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	190	4	the	the	PRON
easat-8569	190	5	closer	close	ADV
easat-8569	190	6	the	the	DET
easat-8569	190	7	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-8569	190	8	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	190	9	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	190	10	the	the	DET
easat-8569	190	11	time	time	NOUN
easat-8569	190	12	when	when	SCONJ
easat-8569	190	13	the	the	DET
easat-8569	190	14	task	task	NOUN
easat-8569	190	15	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	190	16	completed	complete	VERB
easat-8569	190	17	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	190	18	the	the	DET
easat-8569	190	19	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	190	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	190	21	the	the	PRON
easat-8569	190	22	better	well	ADJ
easat-8569	190	23	the	the	DET
easat-8569	190	24	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-8569	190	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	191	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-8569	191	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	191	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	191	4	should	should	AUX
easat-8569	191	5	try	try	VERB
easat-8569	191	6	to	to	PART
easat-8569	191	7	provide	provide	VERB
easat-8569	191	8	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-8569	191	9	as	as	ADV
easat-8569	191	10	soon	soon	ADV
easat-8569	191	11	as	as	SCONJ
easat-8569	191	12	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	191	13	complete	complete	VERB
easat-8569	191	14	their	their	PRON
easat-8569	191	15	homework	homework	NOUN
easat-8569	191	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	191	17	so	so	SCONJ
easat-8569	191	18	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	191	19	they	they	PRON
easat-8569	191	20	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	191	21	quickly	quickly	ADV
easat-8569	191	22	apply	apply	VERB
easat-8569	191	23	it	it	PRON
easat-8569	191	24	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	191	25	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
easat-8569	191	26	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	191	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	192	1	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	192	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-8569	192	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	192	4	diverse	diverse	ADJ
easat-8569	192	5	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-8569	192	6	methods	method	NOUN
easat-8569	192	7	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	192	8	also	also	ADV
easat-8569	192	9	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-8569	192	10	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	192	11	'	'	PART
easat-8569	192	12	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
easat-8569	192	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	193	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
easat-8569	193	2	written	write	VERB
easat-8569	193	3	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-8569	193	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	193	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	193	6	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	193	7	also	also	ADV
easat-8569	193	8	encourage	encourage	VERB
easat-8569	193	9	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	193	10	through	through	ADP
easat-8569	193	11	face	face	NOUN
easat-8569	193	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	193	13	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	193	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	193	15	face	face	NOUN
easat-8569	193	16	discussions	discussion	NOUN
easat-8569	193	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	193	18	written	write	VERB
easat-8569	193	19	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-8569	193	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	193	21	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-8569	193	22	creating	create	VERB
easat-8569	193	23	a	a	DET
easat-8569	193	24	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8569	193	25	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	193	26	atmosphere	atmosphere	NOUN
easat-8569	193	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	194	1	finally	finally	ADV
easat-8569	194	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	194	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	194	4	should	should	AUX
easat-8569	194	5	also	also	ADV
easat-8569	194	6	pay	pay	VERB
easat-8569	194	7	attention	attention	NOUN
easat-8569	194	8	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	194	9	emotional	emotional	ADJ
easat-8569	194	10	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	194	11	when	when	SCONJ
easat-8569	194	12	providing	provide	VERB
easat-8569	194	13	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-8569	194	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	195	1	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8569	195	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	195	3	constructive	constructive	ADJ
easat-8569	195	4	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-8569	195	5	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	195	6	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-8569	195	7	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	195	8	'	'	PART
easat-8569	195	9	confidence	confidence	NOUN
easat-8569	195	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	195	11	encourage	encourage	VERB
easat-8569	195	12	them	they	PRON
easat-8569	195	13	to	to	PART
easat-8569	195	14	learn	learn	VERB
easat-8569	195	15	from	from	ADP
easat-8569	195	16	failures	failure	NOUN
easat-8569	195	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	195	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	195	19	not	not	PART
easat-8569	195	20	feel	feel	VERB
easat-8569	195	21	frustrated	frustrated	ADJ
easat-8569	195	22	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8569	195	23	give	give	VERB
easat-8569	195	24	up	up	ADP
easat-8569	195	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	196	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-8569	196	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	196	3	when	when	SCONJ
easat-8569	196	4	designing	design	VERB
easat-8569	196	5	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-8569	196	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	196	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	196	8	should	should	AUX
easat-8569	196	9	balance	balance	VERB
easat-8569	196	10	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-8569	196	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	196	12	emotional	emotional	ADJ
easat-8569	196	13	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-8569	196	14	to	to	PART
easat-8569	196	15	help	help	VERB
easat-8569	196	16	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	196	17	establish	establish	VERB
easat-8569	196	18	a	a	DET
easat-8569	196	19	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8569	196	20	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	196	21	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	196	22	perception	perception	NOUN
easat-8569	196	23	during	during	ADP
easat-8569	196	24	the	the	DET
easat-8569	196	25	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	196	26	process	process	NOUN
easat-8569	196	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	196	28	form	form	VERB
easat-8569	196	29	a	a	DET
easat-8569	196	30	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-8569	196	31	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	196	32	continuous	continuous	ADJ
easat-8569	196	33	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	196	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	197	1	through	through	ADP
easat-8569	197	2	these	these	DET
easat-8569	197	3	measures	measure	NOUN
easat-8569	197	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	197	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	197	6	'	'	PART
easat-8569	197	7	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-8569	197	8	will	will	AUX
easat-8569	197	9	more	more	ADV
easat-8569	197	10	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-8569	197	11	promote	promote	VERB
easat-8569	197	12	the	the	DET
easat-8569	197	13	all	all	ADV
easat-8569	197	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	197	15	round	round	NOUN
easat-8569	197	16	development	development	NOUN
easat-8569	197	17	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	197	18	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	197	19	[	[	X
easat-8569	197	20	17	17	NUM
easat-8569	197	21	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	197	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	198	1	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	198	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-8569	198	3	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	198	4	the	the	DET
easat-8569	198	5	above	above	ADJ
easat-8569	198	6	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	198	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	198	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	198	9	support	support	NOUN
easat-8569	198	10	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	198	11	also	also	ADV
easat-8569	198	12	an	an	DET
easat-8569	198	13	important	important	ADJ
easat-8569	198	14	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	198	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	199	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	199	2	support	support	NOUN
easat-8569	199	3	refers	refer	VERB
easat-8569	199	4	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	199	5	a	a	DET
easat-8569	199	6	series	series	NOUN
easat-8569	199	7	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	199	8	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8569	199	9	actions	action	NOUN
easat-8569	199	10	taken	take	VERB
easat-8569	199	11	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	199	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	199	13	to	to	PART
easat-8569	199	14	improve	improve	VERB
easat-8569	199	15	the	the	DET
easat-8569	199	16	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	199	17	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-8569	199	18	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	199	19	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-8569	199	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	199	21	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	199	22	order	order	NOUN
easat-8569	199	23	to	to	PART
easat-8569	199	24	meet	meet	VERB
easat-8569	199	25	the	the	DET
easat-8569	199	26	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-8569	199	27	'	'	PART
easat-8569	199	28	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
easat-8569	199	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	199	30	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-8569	199	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	199	32	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-8569	199	33	needs	need	NOUN
easat-8569	199	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	200	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	200	2	support	support	NOUN
easat-8569	200	3	mainly	mainly	ADV
easat-8569	200	4	includes	include	VERB
easat-8569	200	5	two	two	NUM
easat-8569	200	6	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-8569	200	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	200	8	emotional	emotional	ADJ
easat-8569	200	9	support	support	NOUN
easat-8569	200	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	200	11	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-8569	200	12	support	support	NOUN
easat-8569	200	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	201	1	when	when	SCONJ
easat-8569	201	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	201	3	provide	provide	VERB
easat-8569	201	4	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-8569	201	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	201	6	assistance	assistance	NOUN
easat-8569	201	7	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	201	8	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-8569	201	9	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	201	10	terms	term	NOUN
easat-8569	201	11	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	201	12	both	both	CCONJ
easat-8569	201	13	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-8569	201	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	201	15	emotional	emotional	ADJ
easat-8569	201	16	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-8569	201	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	201	18	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-8569	201	19	tend	tend	VERB
easat-8569	201	20	to	to	PART
easat-8569	201	21	show	show	VERB
easat-8569	201	22	higher	high	ADJ
easat-8569	201	23	levels	level	NOUN
easat-8569	201	24	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	201	25	333	333	NUM
easat-8569	201	26	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-8569	201	27	applied	apply	VERB
easat-8569	201	28	science	science	NOUN
easat-8569	201	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	201	30	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8569	201	31	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-8569	201	32	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	201	33	2576	2576	NUM
easat-8569	201	34	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	201	35	8484	8484	NUM
easat-8569	201	36	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8569	201	37	.	.	PROPN
easat-8569	202	1	9	9	NUM
easat-8569	202	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	202	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-8569	202	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8569	202	5	7	7	NUM
easat-8569	202	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	202	7	326	326	NUM
easat-8569	202	8	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	202	9	341	341	NUM
easat-8569	202	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	202	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8569	202	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-8569	202	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	202	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8569	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8569	PROPN
easat-8569	202	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-8569	202	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8569	202	17	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	202	18	the	the	DET
easat-8569	202	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-8569	202	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8569	202	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-8569	202	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	202	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-8569	202	24	learning	learning	PROPN
easat-8569	202	25	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	202	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	202	27	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-8569	202	28	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-8569	202	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	202	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	202	31	are	be	AUX
easat-8569	202	32	more	more	ADV
easat-8569	202	33	likely	likely	ADJ
easat-8569	202	34	to	to	PART
easat-8569	202	35	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-8569	202	36	good	good	ADJ
easat-8569	202	37	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-8569	202	38	results	result	NOUN
easat-8569	202	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	203	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-8569	203	2	shows	show	VERB
easat-8569	203	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	203	4	when	when	SCONJ
easat-8569	203	5	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-8569	203	6	feel	feel	AUX
easat-8569	203	7	supported	support	VERB
easat-8569	203	8	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	203	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	203	10	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8569	203	11	other	other	ADJ
easat-8569	203	12	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-8569	203	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	203	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	203	15	their	their	PRON
easat-8569	203	16	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
easat-8569	203	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	203	18	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-8569	203	19	needs	need	NOUN
easat-8569	203	20	are	be	AUX
easat-8569	203	21	met	meet	VERB
easat-8569	203	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	203	23	it	it	PRON
easat-8569	203	24	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	203	25	promote	promote	VERB
easat-8569	203	26	the	the	DET
easat-8569	203	27	formation	formation	NOUN
easat-8569	203	28	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	203	29	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-8569	203	30	'	'	PART
easat-8569	203	31	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	203	32	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	203	33	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
easat-8569	203	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	203	35	aspiration	aspiration	NOUN
easat-8569	203	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	203	37	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-8569	203	38	leading	lead	VERB
easat-8569	203	39	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	203	40	better	well	ADJ
easat-8569	203	41	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-8569	203	42	achievements	achievement	NOUN
easat-8569	203	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	204	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	204	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	204	3	's	's	PART
easat-8569	204	4	concern	concern	NOUN
easat-8569	204	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	204	6	empathy	empathy	NOUN
easat-8569	204	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	204	8	identification	identification	NOUN
easat-8569	204	9	with	with	ADP
easat-8569	204	10	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-8569	204	11	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	204	12	provide	provide	VERB
easat-8569	204	13	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-8569	204	14	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-8569	204	15	needs	need	NOUN
easat-8569	204	16	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	204	17	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	204	18	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-8569	204	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	205	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	205	2	more	more	ADJ
easat-8569	205	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	205	4	support	support	NOUN
easat-8569	205	5	that	that	PRON
easat-8569	205	6	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	205	7	perceive	perceive	VERB
easat-8569	205	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	205	9	the	the	PRON
easat-8569	205	10	lower	low	ADJ
easat-8569	205	11	their	their	PRON
easat-8569	205	12	burnout	burnout	NOUN
easat-8569	205	13	level	level	NOUN
easat-8569	205	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	206	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	206	2	support	support	NOUN
easat-8569	206	3	affects	affect	VERB
easat-8569	206	4	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	206	5	'	'	PART
easat-8569	206	6	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-8569	206	7	effort	effort	NOUN
easat-8569	206	8	through	through	ADP
easat-8569	206	9	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-8569	206	10	their	their	PRON
easat-8569	206	11	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
easat-8569	206	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	207	1	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	207	2	who	who	PRON
easat-8569	207	3	perceive	perceive	VERB
easat-8569	207	4	more	more	ADJ
easat-8569	207	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	207	6	support	support	NOUN
easat-8569	207	7	are	be	AUX
easat-8569	207	8	likely	likely	ADJ
easat-8569	207	9	to	to	PART
easat-8569	207	10	improve	improve	VERB
easat-8569	207	11	their	their	PRON
easat-8569	207	12	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-8569	207	13	levels	level	NOUN
easat-8569	207	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	207	15	develop	develop	VERB
easat-8569	207	16	a	a	DET
easat-8569	207	17	more	more	ADV
easat-8569	207	18	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8569	207	19	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	207	20	attitude	attitude	NOUN
easat-8569	207	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	207	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	207	23	be	be	AUX
easat-8569	207	24	able	able	ADJ
easat-8569	207	25	to	to	PART
easat-8569	207	26	more	more	ADV
easat-8569	207	27	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-8569	207	28	utilize	utilize	VERB
easat-8569	207	29	various	various	ADJ
easat-8569	207	30	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	207	31	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-8569	207	32	to	to	PART
easat-8569	207	33	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-8569	207	34	more	more	ADJ
easat-8569	207	35	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	207	36	benefits	benefit	NOUN
easat-8569	207	37	[	[	X
easat-8569	207	38	18	18	NUM
easat-8569	207	39	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	207	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	208	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	208	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8569	208	3	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	208	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	208	5	support	support	NOUN
easat-8569	208	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	208	7	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	208	8	'	'	PART
easat-8569	208	9	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	208	10	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	208	11	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	208	12	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-8569	208	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-8569	208	14	environments	environment	NOUN
easat-8569	208	15	has	have	AUX
easat-8569	208	16	been	be	AUX
easat-8569	208	17	studied	study	VERB
easat-8569	208	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	209	1	it	it	PRON
easat-8569	209	2	was	be	AUX
easat-8569	209	3	found	find	VERB
easat-8569	209	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	209	5	when	when	SCONJ
easat-8569	209	6	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	209	7	perceive	perceive	VERB
easat-8569	209	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	209	9	support	support	NOUN
easat-8569	209	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	209	11	they	they	PRON
easat-8569	209	12	tend	tend	VERB
easat-8569	209	13	to	to	PART
easat-8569	209	14	show	show	VERB
easat-8569	209	15	higher	high	ADJ
easat-8569	209	16	levels	level	NOUN
easat-8569	209	17	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	209	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	209	19	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	209	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	210	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	210	2	'	'	PART
easat-8569	210	3	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8569	210	4	support	support	NOUN
easat-8569	210	5	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
easat-8569	210	6	towards	towards	ADP
easat-8569	210	7	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	210	8	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	210	9	improve	improve	VERB
easat-8569	210	10	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	210	11	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-8569	210	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	211	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	211	2	level	level	NOUN
easat-8569	211	3	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	211	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	211	5	support	support	NOUN
easat-8569	211	6	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	211	7	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	211	8	may	may	AUX
easat-8569	211	9	be	be	AUX
easat-8569	211	10	related	relate	VERB
easat-8569	211	11	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	211	12	their	their	PRON
easat-8569	211	13	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-8569	211	14	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-8569	211	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	212	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-8569	212	2	shows	show	VERB
easat-8569	212	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	212	4	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	212	5	who	who	PRON
easat-8569	212	6	perceive	perceive	VERB
easat-8569	212	7	high	high	ADJ
easat-8569	212	8	levels	level	NOUN
easat-8569	212	9	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	212	10	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	212	11	support	support	NOUN
easat-8569	212	12	have	have	VERB
easat-8569	212	13	higher	high	ADJ
easat-8569	212	14	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-8569	212	15	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-8569	212	16	than	than	ADP
easat-8569	212	17	those	those	PRON
easat-8569	212	18	lacking	lack	VERB
easat-8569	212	19	such	such	ADJ
easat-8569	212	20	support	support	NOUN
easat-8569	212	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	213	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	213	2	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8569	213	3	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	213	4	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	213	5	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-8569	213	6	from	from	ADP
easat-8569	213	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	213	8	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-8569	213	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	213	10	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-8569	213	11	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	213	12	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-8569	213	13	promote	promote	VERB
easat-8569	213	14	the	the	DET
easat-8569	213	15	development	development	NOUN
easat-8569	213	16	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	213	17	emotional	emotional	ADJ
easat-8569	213	18	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	213	19	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	213	20	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	213	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	214	1	emotional	emotional	ADJ
easat-8569	214	2	support	support	NOUN
easat-8569	214	3	serves	serve	VERB
easat-8569	214	4	as	as	ADP
easat-8569	214	5	the	the	DET
easat-8569	214	6	foundation	foundation	NOUN
easat-8569	214	7	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	214	8	establishing	establish	VERB
easat-8569	214	9	a	a	DET
easat-8569	214	10	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8569	214	11	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8569	214	12	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	214	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	214	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	214	15	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	214	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	215	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	215	2	care	care	NOUN
easat-8569	215	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	215	4	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-8569	215	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	215	6	encouragement	encouragement	NOUN
easat-8569	215	7	provided	provide	VERB
easat-8569	215	8	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	215	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	215	10	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	215	11	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-8569	215	12	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-8569	215	13	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	215	14	'	'	PART
easat-8569	215	15	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	215	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	215	17	esteem	esteem	NOUN
easat-8569	215	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	215	19	sense	sense	NOUN
easat-8569	215	20	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	215	21	belonging	belong	VERB
easat-8569	215	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	216	1	through	through	ADP
easat-8569	216	2	the	the	DET
easat-8569	216	3	use	use	NOUN
easat-8569	216	4	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	216	5	context	context	NOUN
easat-8569	216	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	216	7	guided	guide	VERB
easat-8569	216	8	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-8569	216	9	methods	method	NOUN
easat-8569	216	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	216	11	a	a	DET
easat-8569	216	12	systematic	systematic	ADJ
easat-8569	216	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8569	216	14	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	216	15	the	the	DET
easat-8569	216	16	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	216	17	affecting	affect	VERB
easat-8569	216	18	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	216	19	'	'	PART
easat-8569	216	20	emotional	emotional	ADJ
easat-8569	216	21	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	216	22	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	216	23	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	216	24	was	be	AUX
easat-8569	216	25	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-8569	216	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	216	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	216	28	finally	finally	ADV
easat-8569	216	29	the	the	DET
easat-8569	216	30	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
easat-8569	216	31	was	be	AUX
easat-8569	216	32	drawn	draw	VERB
easat-8569	216	33	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	216	34	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	216	35	support	support	NOUN
easat-8569	216	36	has	have	VERB
easat-8569	216	37	a	a	DET
easat-8569	216	38	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8569	216	39	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-8569	216	40	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	216	41	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	216	42	'	'	PART
easat-8569	216	43	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8569	216	44	emotions	emotion	NOUN
easat-8569	216	45	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	216	46	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	216	47	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	216	48	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	216	49	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	217	1	[	[	X
easat-8569	217	2	19	19	NUM
easat-8569	217	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	217	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	218	1	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	218	2	terms	term	NOUN
easat-8569	218	3	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	218	4	emotional	emotional	ADJ
easat-8569	218	5	support	support	NOUN
easat-8569	218	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	218	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	218	8	establish	establish	VERB
easat-8569	218	9	a	a	DET
easat-8569	218	10	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8569	218	11	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	218	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	218	13	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	218	14	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8569	218	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	218	16	making	make	VERB
easat-8569	218	17	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	218	18	feel	feel	VERB
easat-8569	218	19	cared	care	VERB
easat-8569	218	20	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	218	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	218	22	understood	understand	VERB
easat-8569	218	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	218	24	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-8569	218	25	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-8569	218	26	their	their	PRON
easat-8569	218	27	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	218	28	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	218	29	confidence	confidence	NOUN
easat-8569	218	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	218	31	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	218	32	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-8569	218	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	219	1	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-8569	219	2	support	support	NOUN
easat-8569	219	3	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	219	4	reflected	reflect	VERB
easat-8569	219	5	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	219	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	219	7	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-8569	219	8	transmitting	transmit	VERB
easat-8569	219	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	219	10	guiding	guide	VERB
easat-8569	219	11	course	course	NOUN
easat-8569	219	12	content	content	NOUN
easat-8569	219	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	219	14	providing	provide	VERB
easat-8569	219	15	timely	timely	ADJ
easat-8569	219	16	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-8569	219	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	219	18	assistance	assistance	NOUN
easat-8569	219	19	to	to	PART
easat-8569	219	20	promote	promote	VERB
easat-8569	219	21	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	219	22	'	'	PART
easat-8569	219	23	progress	progress	NOUN
easat-8569	219	24	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	219	25	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-8569	219	26	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
easat-8569	219	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	220	1	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	220	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-8569	220	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	220	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	220	5	should	should	AUX
easat-8569	220	6	also	also	ADV
easat-8569	220	7	provide	provide	VERB
easat-8569	220	8	social	social	ADJ
easat-8569	220	9	support	support	NOUN
easat-8569	220	10	to	to	PART
easat-8569	220	11	help	help	VERB
easat-8569	220	12	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	220	13	build	build	VERB
easat-8569	220	14	good	good	ADJ
easat-8569	220	15	interpersonal	interpersonal	ADJ
easat-8569	220	16	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-8569	220	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	220	18	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-8569	220	19	their	their	PRON
easat-8569	220	20	sense	sense	NOUN
easat-8569	220	21	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	220	22	belonging	belong	VERB
easat-8569	220	23	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	220	24	the	the	DET
easat-8569	220	25	school	school	NOUN
easat-8569	220	26	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-8569	220	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	221	1	to	to	PART
easat-8569	221	2	further	far	ADV
easat-8569	221	3	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-8569	221	4	the	the	DET
easat-8569	221	5	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	221	6	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	221	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	221	8	support	support	NOUN
easat-8569	221	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	221	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	221	11	must	must	AUX
easat-8569	221	12	participate	participate	VERB
easat-8569	221	13	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	221	14	continuous	continuous	ADJ
easat-8569	221	15	professional	professional	ADJ
easat-8569	221	16	development	development	NOUN
easat-8569	221	17	to	to	PART
easat-8569	221	18	improve	improve	VERB
easat-8569	221	19	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	221	20	'	'	PART
easat-8569	221	21	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	221	22	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-8569	221	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	222	1	2.3	2.3	NUM
easat-8569	222	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	222	3	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-8569	222	4	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	222	5	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	222	6	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	222	7	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	222	8	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	222	9	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	222	10	as	as	ADP
easat-8569	222	11	a	a	DET
easat-8569	222	12	prerequisite	prerequisite	NOUN
easat-8569	222	13	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	222	14	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-8569	222	15	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	222	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	222	17	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	222	18	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	222	19	has	have	AUX
easat-8569	222	20	been	be	AUX
easat-8569	222	21	extensively	extensively	ADV
easat-8569	222	22	studied	study	VERB
easat-8569	222	23	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	222	24	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-8569	222	25	psychology	psychology	NOUN
easat-8569	222	26	over	over	ADP
easat-8569	222	27	the	the	DET
easat-8569	222	28	past	past	ADJ
easat-8569	222	29	two	two	NUM
easat-8569	222	30	decades	decade	NOUN
easat-8569	222	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	223	1	although	although	SCONJ
easat-8569	223	2	scholars	scholar	NOUN
easat-8569	223	3	have	have	AUX
easat-8569	223	4	lacked	lack	VERB
easat-8569	223	5	consensus	consensus	NOUN
easat-8569	223	6	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	223	7	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-8569	223	8	models	model	NOUN
easat-8569	223	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	223	10	methods	method	NOUN
easat-8569	223	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	223	12	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	223	13	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	223	14	generally	generally	ADV
easat-8569	223	15	regarded	regard	VERB
easat-8569	223	16	as	as	ADP
easat-8569	223	17	a	a	DET
easat-8569	223	18	multi	multi	ADJ
easat-8569	223	19	-	-	ADJ
easat-8569	223	20	dimensional	dimensional	ADJ
easat-8569	223	21	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-8569	223	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	224	1	as	as	ADP
easat-8569	224	2	a	a	DET
easat-8569	224	3	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
easat-8569	224	4	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-8569	224	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	224	6	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	224	7	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	224	8	typically	typically	ADV
easat-8569	224	9	involves	involve	VERB
easat-8569	224	10	the	the	DET
easat-8569	224	11	following	follow	VERB
easat-8569	224	12	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-8569	224	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	224	14	high	high	ADJ
easat-8569	224	15	attention	attention	NOUN
easat-8569	224	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	224	17	active	active	ADJ
easat-8569	224	18	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	224	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	224	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	224	21	total	total	ADJ
easat-8569	224	22	commitment	commitment	NOUN
easat-8569	224	23	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	224	24	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	224	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	225	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	225	2	most	most	ADV
easat-8569	225	3	widely	widely	ADV
easat-8569	225	4	accepted	accept	VERB
easat-8569	225	5	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	225	6	model	model	NOUN
easat-8569	225	7	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	225	8	fredricks	fredrick	NOUN
easat-8569	225	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	225	10	et	et	PROPN
easat-8569	225	11	al	al	PROPN
easat-8569	225	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	226	1	[	[	X
easat-8569	226	2	20	20	NUM
easat-8569	226	3	]	]	SYM
easat-8569	226	4	three	three	NUM
easat-8569	226	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	226	6	dimensional	dimensional	ADJ
easat-8569	226	7	model	model	NOUN
easat-8569	226	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	226	9	which	which	PRON
easat-8569	226	10	includes	include	VERB
easat-8569	226	11	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
easat-8569	226	12	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	226	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8569	226	14	such	such	ADJ
easat-8569	226	15	as	as	ADP
easat-8569	226	16	the	the	DET
easat-8569	226	17	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-8569	226	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	226	19	quantity	quantity	NOUN
easat-8569	226	20	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	226	21	active	active	ADJ
easat-8569	226	22	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	226	23	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	226	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	226	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8569	226	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	226	27	emotional	emotional	ADJ
easat-8569	226	28	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	226	29	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8569	226	30	such	such	ADJ
easat-8569	226	31	as	as	ADP
easat-8569	226	32	emotional	emotional	ADJ
easat-8569	226	33	responses	response	NOUN
easat-8569	226	34	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	226	35	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	226	36	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-8569	226	37	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8569	226	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	226	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	226	40	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-8569	226	41	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	226	42	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8569	226	43	such	such	ADJ
easat-8569	226	44	as	as	ADP
easat-8569	226	45	mental	mental	ADJ
easat-8569	226	46	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-8569	226	47	during	during	ADP
easat-8569	226	48	the	the	DET
easat-8569	226	49	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	226	50	process	process	NOUN
easat-8569	226	51	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8569	226	52	fredricks	fredrick	NOUN
easat-8569	226	53	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	226	54	et	et	PROPN
easat-8569	226	55	al	al	PROPN
easat-8569	226	56	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	227	1	[	[	X
easat-8569	227	2	20	20	NUM
easat-8569	227	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	227	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	228	1	qureshi	qureshi	PROPN
easat-8569	228	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	228	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-8569	228	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-8569	228	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	229	1	[	[	X
easat-8569	229	2	21	21	NUM
easat-8569	229	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	229	4	found	find	VERB
easat-8569	229	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	229	6	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	229	7	who	who	PRON
easat-8569	229	8	engage	engage	VERB
easat-8569	229	9	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	229	10	the	the	DET
easat-8569	229	11	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	229	12	process	process	NOUN
easat-8569	229	13	tend	tend	VERB
easat-8569	229	14	to	to	PART
easat-8569	229	15	perform	perform	VERB
easat-8569	229	16	better	well	ADJ
easat-8569	229	17	than	than	ADP
easat-8569	229	18	other	other	ADJ
easat-8569	229	19	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	229	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	229	21	recognizing	recognize	VERB
easat-8569	229	22	the	the	DET
easat-8569	229	23	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8569	229	24	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-8569	229	25	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	229	26	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	229	27	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	229	28	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	229	29	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	229	30	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-8569	229	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	230	1	studies	study	NOUN
easat-8569	230	2	have	have	AUX
easat-8569	230	3	shown	show	VERB
easat-8569	230	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	230	5	there	there	PRON
easat-8569	230	6	is	be	VERB
easat-8569	230	7	a	a	DET
easat-8569	230	8	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-8569	230	9	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	230	10	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	230	11	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	230	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	230	13	final	final	ADJ
easat-8569	230	14	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	230	15	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-8569	230	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	231	1	high	high	ADV
easat-8569	231	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	231	3	performing	perform	VERB
easat-8569	231	4	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	231	5	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
easat-8569	231	6	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-8569	231	7	higher	high	ADJ
easat-8569	231	8	average	average	ADJ
easat-8569	231	9	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	231	10	levels	level	NOUN
easat-8569	231	11	than	than	ADP
easat-8569	231	12	low	low	ADV
easat-8569	231	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	231	14	engaged	engage	VERB
easat-8569	231	15	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	231	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	231	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	231	18	the	the	DET
easat-8569	231	19	average	average	ADJ
easat-8569	231	20	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-8569	231	21	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	231	22	high	high	ADV
easat-8569	231	23	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	231	24	engaged	engage	VERB
easat-8569	231	25	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	231	26	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	231	27	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-8569	231	28	better	well	ADV
easat-8569	231	29	[	[	X
easat-8569	231	30	21	21	NUM
easat-8569	231	31	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	231	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	232	1	some	some	DET
easat-8569	232	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-8569	232	3	has	have	AUX
easat-8569	232	4	utilized	utilize	VERB
easat-8569	232	5	bayesian	bayesian	NOUN
easat-8569	232	6	models	model	NOUN
easat-8569	232	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	232	8	time	time	NOUN
easat-8569	232	9	series	series	PROPN
easat-8569	232	10	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8569	232	11	frameworks	framework	NOUN
easat-8569	232	12	to	to	PART
easat-8569	232	13	analyze	analyze	VERB
easat-8569	232	14	the	the	DET
easat-8569	232	15	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
easat-8569	232	16	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	232	17	individual	individual	ADJ
easat-8569	232	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	232	19	group	group	NOUN
easat-8569	232	20	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-8569	232	21	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	232	22	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	232	23	courses	course	NOUN
easat-8569	232	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	232	25	revealing	reveal	VERB
easat-8569	232	26	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	232	27	highachieving	highachieving	ADJ
easat-8569	232	28	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-8569	232	29	have	have	VERB
easat-8569	232	30	a	a	DET
easat-8569	232	31	higher	high	ADJ
easat-8569	232	32	level	level	NOUN
easat-8569	232	33	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	232	34	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	232	35	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	232	36	the	the	DET
easat-8569	232	37	course	course	NOUN
easat-8569	232	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	233	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
easat-8569	233	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	233	3	some	some	DET
easat-8569	233	4	research	research	NOUN
easat-8569	233	5	has	have	AUX
easat-8569	233	6	found	find	VERB
easat-8569	233	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	233	8	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	233	9	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	233	10	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	233	11	has	have	VERB
easat-8569	233	12	a	a	DET
easat-8569	233	13	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-8569	233	14	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8569	233	15	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-8569	233	16	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	233	17	the	the	DET
easat-8569	233	18	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	233	19	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	233	20	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-8569	233	21	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	233	22	a	a	DET
easat-8569	233	23	group	group	NOUN
easat-8569	233	24	334	334	NUM
easat-8569	233	25	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-8569	233	26	applied	apply	VERB
easat-8569	233	27	science	science	NOUN
easat-8569	233	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	233	29	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8569	233	30	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-8569	233	31	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	233	32	2576	2576	NUM
easat-8569	233	33	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	233	34	8484	8484	NUM
easat-8569	233	35	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8569	233	36	.	.	PROPN
easat-8569	234	1	9	9	NUM
easat-8569	234	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	234	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-8569	234	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8569	234	5	7	7	NUM
easat-8569	234	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	234	7	326	326	NUM
easat-8569	234	8	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	234	9	341	341	NUM
easat-8569	234	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	234	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8569	234	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-8569	234	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	234	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8569	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8569	PROPN
easat-8569	234	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-8569	234	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8569	234	17	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	234	18	the	the	DET
easat-8569	234	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-8569	234	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8569	234	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-8569	234	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	234	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-8569	234	24	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	234	25	college	college	NOUN
easat-8569	234	26	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	234	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	235	1	this	this	PRON
easat-8569	235	2	confirms	confirm	VERB
easat-8569	235	3	the	the	DET
easat-8569	235	4	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-8569	235	5	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	235	6	online	online	NOUN
easat-8569	235	7	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	235	8	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	235	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	235	10	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	235	11	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-8569	235	12	[	[	X
easat-8569	235	13	22	22	NUM
easat-8569	235	14	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	235	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	236	1	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	236	2	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	236	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	236	4	as	as	ADP
easat-8569	236	5	an	an	DET
easat-8569	236	6	important	important	ADJ
easat-8569	236	7	indicator	indicator	NOUN
easat-8569	236	8	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	236	9	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
easat-8569	236	10	the	the	DET
easat-8569	236	11	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	236	12	process	process	NOUN
easat-8569	236	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	236	14	predicting	predict	VERB
easat-8569	236	15	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-8569	236	16	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-8569	236	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	236	18	has	have	AUX
easat-8569	236	19	received	receive	VERB
easat-8569	236	20	extensive	extensive	ADJ
easat-8569	236	21	attention	attention	NOUN
easat-8569	236	22	from	from	ADP
easat-8569	236	23	scholars	scholar	NOUN
easat-8569	236	24	both	both	CCONJ
easat-8569	236	25	at	at	ADP
easat-8569	236	26	home	home	NOUN
easat-8569	236	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	236	28	abroad	abroad	ADV
easat-8569	236	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	237	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	237	2	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	237	3	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	237	4	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	237	5	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	237	6	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-8569	237	7	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	237	8	not	not	PART
easat-8569	237	9	only	only	ADV
easat-8569	237	10	influenced	influence	VERB
easat-8569	237	11	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	237	12	external	external	ADJ
easat-8569	237	13	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	237	14	such	such	ADJ
easat-8569	237	15	as	as	ADP
easat-8569	237	16	the	the	DET
easat-8569	237	17	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	237	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	237	19	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-8569	237	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	237	21	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	237	22	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	237	23	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	237	24	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-8569	237	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	237	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	237	27	course	course	NOUN
easat-8569	237	28	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-8569	237	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	237	30	but	but	CCONJ
easat-8569	237	31	also	also	ADV
easat-8569	237	32	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	237	33	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-8569	237	34	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	237	35	such	such	ADJ
easat-8569	237	36	as	as	ADP
easat-8569	237	37	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-8569	237	38	'	'	PART
easat-8569	237	39	personal	personal	ADJ
easat-8569	237	40	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-8569	237	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	237	42	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	237	43	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	237	44	regulation	regulation	NOUN
easat-8569	237	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	237	46	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	237	47	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	237	48	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	237	49	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
easat-8569	237	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	238	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-8569	238	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	238	3	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	238	4	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	238	5	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	238	6	not	not	PART
easat-8569	238	7	only	only	ADV
easat-8569	238	8	manifested	manifest	VERB
easat-8569	238	9	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	238	10	external	external	ADJ
easat-8569	238	11	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
easat-8569	238	12	but	but	CCONJ
easat-8569	238	13	also	also	ADV
easat-8569	238	14	reflected	reflect	VERB
easat-8569	238	15	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	238	16	the	the	DET
easat-8569	238	17	emotional	emotional	ADJ
easat-8569	238	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	238	19	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-8569	238	20	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
easat-8569	238	21	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	238	22	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-8569	238	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	239	1	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	239	2	this	this	DET
easat-8569	239	3	study	study	NOUN
easat-8569	239	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	239	5	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	239	6	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	239	7	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	239	8	regarded	regard	VERB
easat-8569	239	9	as	as	ADP
easat-8569	239	10	a	a	DET
easat-8569	239	11	unified	unified	ADJ
easat-8569	239	12	entity	entity	NOUN
easat-8569	239	13	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	239	14	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
easat-8569	239	15	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	239	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	239	17	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-8569	239	18	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	239	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	239	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	239	21	emotional	emotional	ADJ
easat-8569	239	22	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	239	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	239	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	239	25	it	it	PRON
easat-8569	239	26	positively	positively	ADV
easat-8569	239	27	predicts	predict	VERB
easat-8569	239	28	the	the	DET
easat-8569	239	29	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-8569	239	30	achievements	achievement	NOUN
easat-8569	239	31	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	239	32	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-8569	239	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	240	1	clearly	clearly	ADV
easat-8569	240	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	240	3	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	240	4	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	240	5	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	240	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	240	7	as	as	ADP
easat-8569	240	8	an	an	DET
easat-8569	240	9	inevitable	inevitable	ADJ
easat-8569	240	10	mediator	mediator	NOUN
easat-8569	240	11	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	240	12	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	240	13	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-8569	240	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	240	15	highlights	highlight	VERB
easat-8569	240	16	the	the	DET
easat-8569	240	17	predictive	predictive	ADJ
easat-8569	240	18	value	value	NOUN
easat-8569	240	19	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	240	20	studying	study	VERB
easat-8569	240	21	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	240	22	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	240	23	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	240	24	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	240	25	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	240	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	241	1	3	3	X
easat-8569	241	2	.	.	X
easat-8569	241	3	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-8569	241	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	241	5	hypothesis	hypothesis	VERB
easat-8569	241	6	the	the	DET
easat-8569	241	7	main	main	ADJ
easat-8569	241	8	purpose	purpose	NOUN
easat-8569	241	9	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	241	10	this	this	DET
easat-8569	241	11	study	study	NOUN
easat-8569	241	12	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	241	13	to	to	PART
easat-8569	241	14	explore	explore	VERB
easat-8569	241	15	the	the	DET
easat-8569	241	16	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-8569	241	17	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	241	18	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	241	19	'	'	PART
easat-8569	241	20	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-8569	241	21	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	241	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	241	23	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	241	24	'	'	PART
easat-8569	241	25	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	241	26	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	241	27	the	the	DET
easat-8569	241	28	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	241	29	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	241	30	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	241	31	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	241	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	242	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-8569	242	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	242	3	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	242	4	considering	consider	VERB
easat-8569	242	5	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	242	6	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	242	7	as	as	ADP
easat-8569	242	8	a	a	DET
easat-8569	242	9	mediating	mediate	VERB
easat-8569	242	10	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-8569	242	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	242	12	the	the	DET
easat-8569	242	13	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-8569	242	14	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	242	15	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	242	16	'	'	PART
easat-8569	242	17	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-8569	242	18	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	242	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	242	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	242	21	'	'	PART
easat-8569	242	22	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	242	23	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	242	24	the	the	DET
easat-8569	242	25	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	242	26	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	242	27	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	242	28	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	242	29	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	242	30	analysed	analyse	VERB
easat-8569	242	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	243	1	to	to	PART
easat-8569	243	2	clearly	clearly	ADV
easat-8569	243	3	understand	understand	VERB
easat-8569	243	4	the	the	DET
easat-8569	243	5	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-8569	243	6	goal	goal	NOUN
easat-8569	243	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	243	8	it	it	PRON
easat-8569	243	9	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	243	10	divided	divide	VERB
easat-8569	243	11	into	into	ADP
easat-8569	243	12	the	the	DET
easat-8569	243	13	following	follow	VERB
easat-8569	243	14	three	three	NUM
easat-8569	243	15	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-8569	243	16	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-8569	243	17	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	243	18	1	1	X
easat-8569	243	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	243	20	to	to	PART
easat-8569	243	21	examine	examine	VERB
easat-8569	243	22	the	the	DET
easat-8569	243	23	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-8569	243	24	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	243	25	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-8569	243	26	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	243	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	243	28	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	243	29	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	243	30	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	243	31	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	243	32	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	243	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	244	1	2	2	X
easat-8569	244	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	244	3	to	to	PART
easat-8569	244	4	analyze	analyze	VERB
easat-8569	244	5	the	the	DET
easat-8569	244	6	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-8569	244	7	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	244	8	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-8569	244	9	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	244	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	244	11	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	244	12	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	244	13	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	244	14	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	244	15	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	244	16	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	244	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	245	1	3	3	X
easat-8569	245	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	245	3	to	to	PART
easat-8569	245	4	study	study	VERB
easat-8569	245	5	the	the	DET
easat-8569	245	6	mediating	mediate	VERB
easat-8569	245	7	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-8569	245	8	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	245	9	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	245	10	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	245	11	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	245	12	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-8569	245	13	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	245	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	245	15	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	245	16	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	245	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	245	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	245	19	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	245	20	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	245	21	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	245	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	246	1	based	base	VERB
easat-8569	246	2	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	246	3	the	the	DET
easat-8569	246	4	research	research	NOUN
easat-8569	246	5	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-8569	246	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	246	7	the	the	DET
easat-8569	246	8	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-8569	246	9	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-8569	246	10	review	review	NOUN
easat-8569	246	11	presented	presented	AUX
easat-8569	246	12	above	above	ADV
easat-8569	246	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	246	14	the	the	DET
easat-8569	246	15	following	follow	VERB
easat-8569	246	16	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-8569	246	17	are	be	AUX
easat-8569	246	18	proposed	propose	VERB
easat-8569	246	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	247	1	h1	h1	NOUN
easat-8569	247	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	247	3	there	there	PRON
easat-8569	247	4	is	be	VERB
easat-8569	247	5	a	a	DET
easat-8569	247	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8569	247	7	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	247	8	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-8569	247	9	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	247	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	247	11	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	247	12	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	247	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	248	1	h2	h2	NOUN
easat-8569	248	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	248	3	there	there	PRON
easat-8569	248	4	is	be	VERB
easat-8569	248	5	a	a	DET
easat-8569	248	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8569	248	7	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	248	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	248	9	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	248	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	248	11	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	248	12	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	248	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	249	1	h3	h3	NOUN
easat-8569	249	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	249	3	there	there	PRON
easat-8569	249	4	is	be	VERB
easat-8569	249	5	a	a	DET
easat-8569	249	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8569	249	7	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	249	8	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-8569	249	9	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	249	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	249	11	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	249	12	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	249	13	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	249	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	250	1	h4	h4	NOUN
easat-8569	250	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	250	3	there	there	PRON
easat-8569	250	4	is	be	VERB
easat-8569	250	5	a	a	DET
easat-8569	250	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8569	250	7	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	250	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	250	9	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	250	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	250	11	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	250	12	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	250	13	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	250	14	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	250	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	251	1	h5	h5	PROPN
easat-8569	251	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	251	3	there	there	PRON
easat-8569	251	4	is	be	VERB
easat-8569	251	5	a	a	DET
easat-8569	251	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8569	251	7	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	251	8	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	251	9	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	251	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	251	11	online	online	NOUN
easat-8569	251	12	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	251	13	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	251	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	252	1	h6	h6	NOUN
easat-8569	252	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	252	3	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	252	4	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	252	5	mediates	mediate	VERB
easat-8569	252	6	the	the	DET
easat-8569	252	7	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8569	252	8	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	252	9	psychology	psychology	NOUN
easat-8569	252	10	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	252	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	252	12	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	252	13	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	252	14	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	252	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	253	1	h7	h7	PROPN
easat-8569	253	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	253	3	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	253	4	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	253	5	mediates	mediate	VERB
easat-8569	253	6	the	the	DET
easat-8569	253	7	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8569	253	8	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	253	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	253	10	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	253	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	253	12	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	253	13	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	253	14	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	253	15	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	253	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	254	1	4	4	X
easat-8569	254	2	.	.	X
easat-8569	254	3	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-8569	254	4	this	this	DET
easat-8569	254	5	research	research	NOUN
easat-8569	254	6	utilizes	utilize	VERB
easat-8569	254	7	a	a	DET
easat-8569	254	8	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
easat-8569	254	9	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-8569	254	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	254	11	follows	follow	VERB
easat-8569	254	12	a	a	DET
easat-8569	254	13	causal	causal	ADJ
easat-8569	254	14	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
easat-8569	254	15	research	research	NOUN
easat-8569	254	16	design	design	NOUN
easat-8569	254	17	as	as	SCONJ
easat-8569	254	18	outlined	outline	VERB
easat-8569	254	19	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	254	20	creswell	creswell	PROPN
easat-8569	254	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	254	22	creswell	creswell	PROPN
easat-8569	255	1	[	[	X
easat-8569	255	2	23	23	NUM
easat-8569	255	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	255	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	256	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	256	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-8569	256	3	starts	start	VERB
easat-8569	256	4	with	with	ADP
easat-8569	256	5	an	an	DET
easat-8569	256	6	extensive	extensive	ADJ
easat-8569	256	7	review	review	NOUN
easat-8569	256	8	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	256	9	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-8569	256	10	concepts	concept	NOUN
easat-8569	256	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	256	12	prior	prior	ADJ
easat-8569	256	13	research	research	NOUN
easat-8569	256	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	256	15	which	which	PRON
easat-8569	256	16	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	256	17	then	then	ADV
easat-8569	256	18	used	use	VERB
easat-8569	256	19	to	to	PART
easat-8569	256	20	formulate	formulate	VERB
easat-8569	256	21	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-8569	256	22	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	256	23	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-8569	256	24	testing	testing	NOUN
easat-8569	256	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	257	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	257	2	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
easat-8569	257	3	method	method	NOUN
easat-8569	257	4	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	257	5	employed	employ	VERB
easat-8569	257	6	to	to	PART
easat-8569	257	7	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
easat-8569	257	8	concepts	concept	NOUN
easat-8569	257	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	257	10	validate	validate	ADJ
easat-8569	257	11	facts	fact	NOUN
easat-8569	257	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	257	13	analyze	analyze	VERB
easat-8569	257	14	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-8569	257	15	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	257	16	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-8569	257	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	257	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	257	19	interpret	interpret	VERB
easat-8569	257	20	the	the	DET
easat-8569	257	21	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-8569	257	22	to	to	PART
easat-8569	257	23	draw	draw	VERB
easat-8569	257	24	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
easat-8569	257	25	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
easat-8569	257	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	258	1	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8569	258	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8569	258	3	employs	employ	VERB
easat-8569	258	4	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
easat-8569	258	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	258	6	inferential	inferential	ADJ
easat-8569	258	7	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-8569	258	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	259	1	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	259	2	this	this	DET
easat-8569	259	3	study	study	NOUN
easat-8569	259	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	259	5	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
easat-8569	259	6	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-8569	259	7	were	be	AUX
easat-8569	259	8	used	use	VERB
easat-8569	259	9	to	to	PART
easat-8569	259	10	calculate	calculate	VERB
easat-8569	259	11	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-8569	259	12	such	such	ADJ
easat-8569	259	13	as	as	ADP
easat-8569	259	14	mean	mean	ADJ
easat-8569	259	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	259	16	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-8569	259	17	deviation	deviation	NOUN
easat-8569	259	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	259	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	259	20	frequency	frequency	NOUN
easat-8569	259	21	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-8569	259	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	259	23	providing	provide	VERB
easat-8569	259	24	a	a	DET
easat-8569	259	25	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
easat-8569	259	26	overview	overview	NOUN
easat-8569	259	27	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	259	28	the	the	DET
easat-8569	259	29	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8569	259	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	259	31	helping	help	VERB
easat-8569	259	32	us	we	PRON
easat-8569	259	33	understand	understand	VERB
easat-8569	259	34	the	the	DET
easat-8569	259	35	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-8569	259	36	situation	situation	NOUN
easat-8569	259	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	259	38	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-8569	259	39	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-8569	259	40	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	259	41	the	the	DET
easat-8569	259	42	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-8569	259	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	260	1	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	260	2	terms	term	NOUN
easat-8569	260	3	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	260	4	inferential	inferential	ADJ
easat-8569	260	5	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-8569	260	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	260	7	we	we	PRON
easat-8569	260	8	employed	employ	VERB
easat-8569	260	9	the	the	DET
easat-8569	260	10	method	method	NOUN
easat-8569	260	11	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	260	12	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-8569	260	13	equation	equation	NOUN
easat-8569	260	14	modelling	modelling	NOUN
easat-8569	260	15	to	to	PART
easat-8569	260	16	test	test	VERB
easat-8569	260	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	260	18	explore	explore	VERB
easat-8569	260	19	the	the	DET
easat-8569	260	20	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-8569	260	21	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	260	22	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-8569	260	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	260	24	their	their	PRON
easat-8569	260	25	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-8569	260	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	261	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	261	2	data	data	NOUN
easat-8569	261	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8569	261	4	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-8569	261	5	utilized	utilize	VERB
easat-8569	261	6	two	two	NUM
easat-8569	261	7	commonly	commonly	ADV
easat-8569	261	8	used	use	VERB
easat-8569	261	9	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8569	261	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8569	261	11	software	software	NOUN
easat-8569	261	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	261	13	spss	spss	PROPN
easat-8569	261	14	27.0	27.0	NUM
easat-8569	261	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	261	16	amos	amos	PROPN
easat-8569	261	17	26.0	26.0	NUM
easat-8569	261	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	261	19	335	335	NUM
easat-8569	261	20	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-8569	261	21	applied	apply	VERB
easat-8569	261	22	science	science	NOUN
easat-8569	261	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	261	24	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8569	261	25	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-8569	261	26	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	261	27	2576	2576	NUM
easat-8569	261	28	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	261	29	8484	8484	NUM
easat-8569	261	30	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8569	261	31	.	.	PROPN
easat-8569	262	1	9	9	NUM
easat-8569	262	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	262	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-8569	262	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8569	262	5	7	7	NUM
easat-8569	262	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	262	7	326	326	NUM
easat-8569	262	8	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	262	9	341	341	NUM
easat-8569	262	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	262	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8569	262	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-8569	262	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	262	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8569	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8569	PROPN
easat-8569	262	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-8569	262	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8569	262	17	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	262	18	the	the	DET
easat-8569	262	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-8569	262	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8569	262	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-8569	262	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	262	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-8569	262	24	5	5	NUM
easat-8569	262	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	262	26	results	result	VERB
easat-8569	262	27	the	the	DET
easat-8569	262	28	main	main	ADJ
easat-8569	262	29	research	research	NOUN
easat-8569	262	30	group	group	NOUN
easat-8569	262	31	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	262	32	this	this	DET
easat-8569	262	33	study	study	NOUN
easat-8569	262	34	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	262	35	about	about	ADP
easat-8569	262	36	the	the	DET
easat-8569	262	37	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	262	38	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	262	39	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	262	40	education	education	NOUN
easat-8569	262	41	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	262	42	college	college	NOUN
easat-8569	262	43	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	262	44	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	262	45	liaoning	liaoning	PROPN
easat-8569	262	46	province	province	PROPN
easat-8569	262	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	262	48	dalian	dalian	PROPN
easat-8569	262	49	city	city	NOUN
easat-8569	262	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	262	51	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	262	52	the	the	DET
easat-8569	262	53	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-8569	262	54	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	262	55	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	263	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-8569	263	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	263	3	based	base	VERB
easat-8569	263	4	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	263	5	the	the	DET
easat-8569	263	6	official	official	ADJ
easat-8569	263	7	website	website	NOUN
easat-8569	263	8	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8569	263	9	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	263	10	the	the	DET
easat-8569	263	11	liaoning	liaoning	PROPN
easat-8569	263	12	provincial	provincial	ADJ
easat-8569	263	13	education	education	PROPN
easat-8569	263	14	bureau	bureau	NOUN
easat-8569	263	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	263	16	there	there	PRON
easat-8569	263	17	are	be	VERB
easat-8569	263	18	a	a	DET
easat-8569	263	19	total	total	NOUN
easat-8569	263	20	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	263	21	21	21	NUM
easat-8569	263	22	undergraduate	undergraduate	NOUN
easat-8569	263	23	colleges	college	NOUN
easat-8569	263	24	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	263	25	dalian	dalian	PROPN
easat-8569	263	26	city	city	PROPN
easat-8569	263	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	263	28	liaoning	liaoning	PROPN
easat-8569	263	29	province	province	PROPN
easat-8569	263	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	264	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	264	2	target	target	NOUN
easat-8569	264	3	population	population	NOUN
easat-8569	264	4	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	264	5	this	this	DET
easat-8569	264	6	study	study	NOUN
easat-8569	264	7	includes	include	VERB
easat-8569	264	8	college	college	NOUN
easat-8569	264	9	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	264	10	from	from	ADP
easat-8569	264	11	these	these	DET
easat-8569	264	12	21	21	NUM
easat-8569	264	13	universities	university	NOUN
easat-8569	264	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	265	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-8569	265	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	265	3	the	the	DET
easat-8569	265	4	target	target	NOUN
easat-8569	265	5	population	population	NOUN
easat-8569	265	6	must	must	AUX
easat-8569	265	7	have	have	AUX
easat-8569	265	8	participated	participate	VERB
easat-8569	265	9	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	265	10	the	the	DET
easat-8569	265	11	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	265	12	courses	course	NOUN
easat-8569	265	13	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	265	14	their	their	PRON
easat-8569	265	15	respective	respective	ADJ
easat-8569	265	16	universities	university	NOUN
easat-8569	265	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	266	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	266	2	formal	formal	ADJ
easat-8569	266	3	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
easat-8569	266	4	was	be	AUX
easat-8569	266	5	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-8569	266	6	through	through	ADP
easat-8569	266	7	qiangkuang	qiangkuang	PROPN
easat-8569	266	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	266	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	266	10	a	a	DET
easat-8569	266	11	total	total	NOUN
easat-8569	266	12	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	266	13	512	512	NUM
easat-8569	266	14	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	266	15	filled	fill	VERB
easat-8569	266	16	out	out	ADP
easat-8569	266	17	the	the	DET
easat-8569	266	18	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
easat-8569	266	19	online	online	ADV
easat-8569	266	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	267	1	among	among	ADP
easat-8569	267	2	them	they	PRON
easat-8569	267	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	267	4	24	24	NUM
easat-8569	267	5	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
easat-8569	267	6	contained	contain	VERB
easat-8569	267	7	logical	logical	ADJ
easat-8569	267	8	errors	error	NOUN
easat-8569	267	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	267	10	repetitions	repetition	NOUN
easat-8569	267	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	267	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	267	13	time	time	NOUN
easat-8569	267	14	display	display	VERB
easat-8569	267	15	less	less	ADJ
easat-8569	267	16	than	than	ADP
easat-8569	267	17	120	120	NUM
easat-8569	267	18	seconds	second	NOUN
easat-8569	267	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	268	1	after	after	ADP
easat-8569	268	2	eliminating	eliminate	VERB
easat-8569	268	3	the	the	DET
easat-8569	268	4	invalid	invalid	ADJ
easat-8569	268	5	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
easat-8569	268	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	268	7	488	488	NUM
easat-8569	268	8	valid	valid	ADJ
easat-8569	268	9	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
easat-8569	268	10	were	be	AUX
easat-8569	268	11	retained	retain	VERB
easat-8569	268	12	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	268	13	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8569	268	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8569	268	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	269	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	269	2	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-8569	269	3	recovery	recovery	NOUN
easat-8569	269	4	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-8569	269	5	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	269	6	the	the	DET
easat-8569	269	7	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
easat-8569	269	8	was	be	AUX
easat-8569	269	9	95.3	95.3	NUM
easat-8569	269	10	%	%	NOUN
easat-8569	269	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	270	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	270	2	demographic	demographic	ADJ
easat-8569	270	3	information	information	NOUN
easat-8569	270	4	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	270	5	shown	show	VERB
easat-8569	270	6	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	270	7	table	table	NOUN
easat-8569	270	8	1	1	NUM
easat-8569	270	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	270	10	table	table	NOUN
easat-8569	270	11	1	1	NUM
easat-8569	270	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	270	13	demographic	demographic	ADJ
easat-8569	270	14	information	information	NOUN
easat-8569	270	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	271	1	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-8569	271	2	information	information	NOUN
easat-8569	271	3	category	category	NOUN
easat-8569	271	4	frequency	frequency	NOUN
easat-8569	271	5	percentage	percentage	NOUN
easat-8569	271	6	gender	gender	NOUN
easat-8569	271	7	male	male	NOUN
easat-8569	271	8	255	255	NUM
easat-8569	271	9	52.3	52.3	NUM
easat-8569	271	10	female	female	ADJ
easat-8569	271	11	233	233	NUM
easat-8569	271	12	47.7	47.7	NUM
easat-8569	271	13	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-8569	271	14	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	271	15	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	271	16	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	271	17	one	one	NUM
easat-8569	271	18	semester	semester	NOUN
easat-8569	271	19	148	148	NUM
easat-8569	271	20	30.3	30.3	NUM
easat-8569	271	21	two	two	NUM
easat-8569	271	22	semesters	semester	NOUN
easat-8569	271	23	136	136	NUM
easat-8569	271	24	27.9	27.9	NUM
easat-8569	271	25	three	three	NUM
easat-8569	271	26	semesters	semester	NOUN
easat-8569	271	27	110	110	NUM
easat-8569	271	28	22.5	22.5	NUM
easat-8569	271	29	four	four	NUM
easat-8569	271	30	semesters	semester	NOUN
easat-8569	271	31	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8569	271	32	more	more	ADJ
easat-8569	271	33	94	94	NUM
easat-8569	271	34	19.3	19.3	NUM
easat-8569	271	35	according	accord	VERB
easat-8569	271	36	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	271	37	the	the	DET
easat-8569	271	38	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8569	271	39	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	271	40	the	the	DET
easat-8569	271	41	table	table	NOUN
easat-8569	271	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	271	43	52.3	52.3	NUM
easat-8569	271	44	%	%	NOUN
easat-8569	271	45	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	271	46	the	the	DET
easat-8569	271	47	male	male	ADJ
easat-8569	271	48	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	271	49	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	271	50	47.7	47.7	NUM
easat-8569	271	51	%	%	NOUN
easat-8569	271	52	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	271	53	the	the	DET
easat-8569	271	54	female	female	ADJ
easat-8569	271	55	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	271	56	were	be	AUX
easat-8569	271	57	surveyed	survey	VERB
easat-8569	271	58	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	272	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	272	2	male	male	ADJ
easat-8569	272	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	272	4	female	female	ADJ
easat-8569	272	5	ratio	ratio	NOUN
easat-8569	272	6	was	be	AUX
easat-8569	272	7	basically	basically	ADV
easat-8569	272	8	balanced	balanced	ADJ
easat-8569	272	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	273	1	among	among	ADP
easat-8569	273	2	the	the	DET
easat-8569	273	3	experiences	experience	NOUN
easat-8569	273	4	used	use	VERB
easat-8569	273	5	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	273	6	the	the	DET
easat-8569	273	7	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
easat-8569	273	8	survey	survey	NOUN
easat-8569	273	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	273	10	the	the	DET
easat-8569	273	11	number	number	NOUN
easat-8569	273	12	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	273	13	people	people	NOUN
easat-8569	273	14	who	who	PRON
easat-8569	273	15	used	use	VERB
easat-8569	273	16	it	it	PRON
easat-8569	273	17	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	273	18	one	one	NUM
easat-8569	273	19	semester	semester	NOUN
easat-8569	273	20	was	be	AUX
easat-8569	273	21	148	148	NUM
easat-8569	273	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	273	23	accounting	account	VERB
easat-8569	273	24	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	273	25	30.3	30.3	NUM
easat-8569	273	26	%	%	NOUN
easat-8569	273	27	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	273	28	the	the	DET
easat-8569	273	29	total	total	NOUN
easat-8569	273	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	274	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	274	2	number	number	NOUN
easat-8569	274	3	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	274	4	people	people	NOUN
easat-8569	274	5	who	who	PRON
easat-8569	274	6	used	use	VERB
easat-8569	274	7	it	it	PRON
easat-8569	274	8	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	274	9	two	two	NUM
easat-8569	274	10	semesters	semester	NOUN
easat-8569	274	11	was	be	AUX
easat-8569	274	12	136	136	NUM
easat-8569	274	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	274	14	accounting	account	VERB
easat-8569	274	15	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	274	16	27.9	27.9	NUM
easat-8569	274	17	%	%	NOUN
easat-8569	274	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	275	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	275	2	number	number	NOUN
easat-8569	275	3	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	275	4	people	people	NOUN
easat-8569	275	5	who	who	PRON
easat-8569	275	6	used	use	VERB
easat-8569	275	7	it	it	PRON
easat-8569	275	8	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	275	9	three	three	NUM
easat-8569	275	10	semesters	semester	NOUN
easat-8569	275	11	was	be	AUX
easat-8569	275	12	110	110	NUM
easat-8569	275	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	275	14	accounting	account	VERB
easat-8569	275	15	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	275	16	22.5	22.5	NUM
easat-8569	275	17	%	%	NOUN
easat-8569	275	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	276	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	276	2	number	number	NOUN
easat-8569	276	3	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	276	4	people	people	NOUN
easat-8569	276	5	who	who	PRON
easat-8569	276	6	used	use	VERB
easat-8569	276	7	it	it	PRON
easat-8569	276	8	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	276	9	four	four	NUM
easat-8569	276	10	semesters	semester	NOUN
easat-8569	276	11	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8569	276	12	more	more	ADJ
easat-8569	276	13	was	be	AUX
easat-8569	276	14	94	94	NUM
easat-8569	276	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	276	16	accounting	account	VERB
easat-8569	276	17	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	276	18	19.3	19.3	NUM
easat-8569	276	19	%	%	NOUN
easat-8569	276	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	277	1	confirmatory	confirmatory	ADJ
easat-8569	277	2	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	277	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8569	277	4	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	277	5	an	an	DET
easat-8569	277	6	important	important	ADJ
easat-8569	277	7	basis	basis	NOUN
easat-8569	277	8	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	277	9	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
easat-8569	277	10	the	the	DET
easat-8569	277	11	rationality	rationality	NOUN
easat-8569	277	12	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	277	13	a	a	DET
easat-8569	277	14	model	model	NOUN
easat-8569	277	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	278	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	278	2	amos	amos	PROPN
easat-8569	278	3	software	software	PROPN
easat-8569	278	4	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	278	5	assist	assist	VERB
easat-8569	278	6	researchers	researcher	NOUN
easat-8569	278	7	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	278	8	testing	test	VERB
easat-8569	278	9	the	the	DET
easat-8569	278	10	fit	fit	NOUN
easat-8569	278	11	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	278	12	the	the	DET
easat-8569	278	13	model	model	NOUN
easat-8569	278	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	278	15	deeply	deeply	ADV
easat-8569	278	16	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-8569	278	17	the	the	DET
easat-8569	278	18	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-8569	278	19	among	among	ADP
easat-8569	278	20	various	various	ADJ
easat-8569	278	21	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-8569	278	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	278	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	278	24	exploring	explore	VERB
easat-8569	278	25	the	the	DET
easat-8569	278	26	potential	potential	ADJ
easat-8569	278	27	causal	causal	ADJ
easat-8569	278	28	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-8569	278	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	279	1	through	through	ADP
easat-8569	279	2	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-8569	279	3	equation	equation	NOUN
easat-8569	279	4	modelling	modelling	NOUN
easat-8569	279	5	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	279	6	the	the	DET
easat-8569	279	7	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8569	279	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	279	9	the	the	DET
easat-8569	279	10	key	key	ADJ
easat-8569	279	11	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	279	12	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-8569	279	13	the	the	DET
easat-8569	279	14	outcome	outcome	NOUN
easat-8569	279	15	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-8569	279	16	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	279	17	be	be	AUX
easat-8569	279	18	identified	identify	VERB
easat-8569	279	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	279	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	279	21	the	the	DET
easat-8569	279	22	interactions	interaction	NOUN
easat-8569	279	23	among	among	ADP
easat-8569	279	24	these	these	DET
easat-8569	279	25	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	279	26	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	279	27	be	be	AUX
easat-8569	279	28	further	far	ADV
easat-8569	279	29	investigated	investigate	VERB
easat-8569	279	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	280	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	280	2	normality	normality	NOUN
easat-8569	280	3	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	280	4	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8569	280	5	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	280	6	one	one	NUM
easat-8569	280	7	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	280	8	the	the	DET
easat-8569	280	9	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
easat-8569	280	10	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	280	11	sem	sem	NOUN
easat-8569	280	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	281	1	as	as	SCONJ
easat-8569	281	2	we	we	PRON
easat-8569	281	3	are	be	AUX
easat-8569	281	4	using	use	VERB
easat-8569	281	5	amos	amos	PROPN
easat-8569	281	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8569	281	7	sem	sem	PROPN
easat-8569	281	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8569	281	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	281	10	we	we	PRON
easat-8569	281	11	have	have	VERB
easat-8569	281	12	to	to	PART
easat-8569	281	13	determine	determine	VERB
easat-8569	281	14	the	the	DET
easat-8569	281	15	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-8569	281	16	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	281	17	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8569	281	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	282	1	we	we	PRON
easat-8569	282	2	have	have	AUX
easat-8569	282	3	examined	examine	VERB
easat-8569	282	4	the	the	DET
easat-8569	282	5	values	value	NOUN
easat-8569	282	6	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	282	7	skewness	skewness	NOUN
easat-8569	282	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	282	9	kurtosis	kurtosis	NOUN
easat-8569	282	10	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	282	11	determining	determine	VERB
easat-8569	282	12	normality	normality	NOUN
easat-8569	282	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	283	1	we	we	PRON
easat-8569	283	2	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-8569	283	3	the	the	DET
easat-8569	283	4	skewness	skewness	NOUN
easat-8569	283	5	value	value	NOUN
easat-8569	283	6	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	283	7	+1	+1	PROPN
easat-8569	283	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	283	9	-1	-1	ADP
easat-8569	283	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8569	283	11	lowest	low	ADJ
easat-8569	283	12	value	value	NOUN
easat-8569	283	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	283	14	0.042	0.042	NUM
easat-8569	283	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	283	16	highest	high	ADJ
easat-8569	283	17	value	value	NOUN
easat-8569	283	18	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	283	19	0.479	0.479	NUM
easat-8569	283	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8569	283	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	283	22	kurtosis	kurtosis	VERB
easat-8569	283	23	values	value	NOUN
easat-8569	283	24	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	283	25	+2	+2	PROPN
easat-8569	283	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	283	27	-2	-2	INTJ
easat-8569	283	28	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8569	283	29	lowest	low	ADJ
easat-8569	283	30	value	value	NOUN
easat-8569	283	31	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	283	32	0.428	0.428	NUM
easat-8569	283	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	283	34	highest	high	ADJ
easat-8569	283	35	value	value	NOUN
easat-8569	283	36	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	283	37	1.052	1.052	NUM
easat-8569	283	38	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8569	283	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	284	1	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	284	2	satisfying	satisfy	VERB
easat-8569	284	3	the	the	DET
easat-8569	284	4	normality	normality	NOUN
easat-8569	284	5	condition	condition	NOUN
easat-8569	284	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	284	7	the	the	DET
easat-8569	284	8	value	value	NOUN
easat-8569	284	9	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	284	10	skewness	skewness	NOUN
easat-8569	284	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	284	12	kurtosis	kurtosis	NOUN
easat-8569	284	13	should	should	AUX
easat-8569	284	14	lie	lie	VERB
easat-8569	284	15	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	284	16	±1	±1	ADJ
easat-8569	284	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	284	18	±	±	NUM
easat-8569	284	19	2	2	NUM
easat-8569	284	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	284	21	respectively	respectively	ADV
easat-8569	284	22	[	[	X
easat-8569	284	23	24	24	NUM
easat-8569	284	24	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	284	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	285	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-8569	285	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	285	3	our	our	PRON
easat-8569	285	4	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8569	285	5	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	285	6	normally	normally	ADV
easat-8569	285	7	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-8569	285	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	286	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-8569	286	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	286	3	we	we	PRON
easat-8569	286	4	examined	examine	VERB
easat-8569	286	5	the	the	DET
easat-8569	286	6	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-8569	286	7	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	286	8	the	the	DET
easat-8569	286	9	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8569	286	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	287	1	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-8569	287	2	refers	refer	VERB
easat-8569	287	3	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	287	4	the	the	DET
easat-8569	287	5	high	high	ADJ
easat-8569	287	6	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-8569	287	7	among	among	ADP
easat-8569	287	8	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-8569	287	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	287	10	which	which	PRON
easat-8569	287	11	leads	lead	VERB
easat-8569	287	12	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	287	13	distorted	distorted	ADJ
easat-8569	287	14	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8569	287	15	unstable	unstable	ADJ
easat-8569	287	16	parameter	parameter	NOUN
easat-8569	287	17	estimation	estimation	NOUN
easat-8569	287	18	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	287	19	the	the	DET
easat-8569	287	20	model	model	NOUN
easat-8569	287	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	288	1	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	288	2	this	this	DET
easat-8569	288	3	study	study	NOUN
easat-8569	288	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	288	5	using	use	VERB
easat-8569	288	6	the	the	DET
easat-8569	288	7	spss	spss	PROPN
easat-8569	288	8	27.0	27.0	NUM
easat-8569	288	9	software	software	NOUN
easat-8569	288	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	288	11	we	we	PRON
easat-8569	288	12	checked	check	VERB
easat-8569	288	13	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	288	14	the	the	DET
easat-8569	288	15	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-8569	288	16	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	288	17	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-8569	288	18	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	288	19	the	the	DET
easat-8569	288	20	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8569	288	21	set	set	VERB
easat-8569	288	22	to	to	PART
easat-8569	288	23	identify	identify	VERB
easat-8569	288	24	whether	whether	SCONJ
easat-8569	288	25	there	there	PRON
easat-8569	288	26	is	be	VERB
easat-8569	288	27	collinearity	collinearity	NOUN
easat-8569	288	28	among	among	ADP
easat-8569	288	29	the	the	DET
easat-8569	288	30	predictor	predictor	NOUN
easat-8569	288	31	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-8569	288	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	289	1	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-8569	289	2	was	be	AUX
easat-8569	289	3	examined	examine	VERB
easat-8569	289	4	using	use	VERB
easat-8569	289	5	the	the	DET
easat-8569	289	6	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-8569	289	7	inflation	inflation	NOUN
easat-8569	289	8	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	289	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8569	289	10	vif	vif	PROPN
easat-8569	289	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8569	290	1	[	[	X
easat-8569	290	2	25	25	NUM
easat-8569	290	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	290	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	291	1	generally	generally	ADV
easat-8569	291	2	speaking	speak	VERB
easat-8569	291	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	291	4	when	when	SCONJ
easat-8569	291	5	the	the	DET
easat-8569	291	6	vif	vif	NOUN
easat-8569	291	7	value	value	NOUN
easat-8569	291	8	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	291	9	less	less	ADJ
easat-8569	291	10	than	than	ADP
easat-8569	291	11	5	5	NUM
easat-8569	291	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	291	13	it	it	PRON
easat-8569	291	14	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-8569	291	15	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	291	16	there	there	PRON
easat-8569	291	17	is	be	VERB
easat-8569	291	18	no	no	DET
easat-8569	291	19	overlap	overlap	NOUN
easat-8569	291	20	among	among	ADP
easat-8569	291	21	the	the	DET
easat-8569	291	22	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-8569	291	23	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-8569	291	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	292	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	292	2	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8569	292	3	was	be	AUX
easat-8569	292	4	analysed	analyse	VERB
easat-8569	292	5	using	use	VERB
easat-8569	292	6	linear	linear	NOUN
easat-8569	292	7	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	292	8	the	the	DET
easat-8569	292	9	spss	spss	PROPN
easat-8569	292	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8569	292	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	293	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	293	2	vif	vif	NOUN
easat-8569	293	3	values	value	NOUN
easat-8569	293	4	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	293	5	all	all	DET
easat-8569	293	6	components	component	NOUN
easat-8569	293	7	ranged	range	VERB
easat-8569	293	8	from	from	ADP
easat-8569	293	9	1.213	1.213	NUM
easat-8569	293	10	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	293	11	1.818	1.818	NUM
easat-8569	293	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	293	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	293	14	all	all	DET
easat-8569	293	15	vif	vif	PROPN
easat-8569	293	16	values	value	NOUN
easat-8569	293	17	were	be	AUX
easat-8569	293	18	below	below	ADP
easat-8569	293	19	5	5	NUM
easat-8569	293	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	293	21	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-8569	293	22	the	the	DET
easat-8569	293	23	absence	absence	NOUN
easat-8569	293	24	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	293	25	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
easat-8569	293	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	294	1	sem	sem	NOUN
easat-8569	294	2	comprises	comprise	VERB
easat-8569	294	3	the	the	DET
easat-8569	294	4	measurement	measurement	NOUN
easat-8569	294	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	294	6	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-8569	294	7	models	model	NOUN
easat-8569	294	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	295	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	295	2	measurement	measurement	NOUN
easat-8569	295	3	model	model	NOUN
easat-8569	295	4	was	be	AUX
easat-8569	295	5	tested	test	VERB
easat-8569	295	6	through	through	ADP
easat-8569	295	7	cfa	cfa	PROPN
easat-8569	295	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	296	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	296	2	cfa	cfa	PROPN
easat-8569	296	3	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	296	4	carried	carry	VERB
easat-8569	296	5	out	out	ADP
easat-8569	296	6	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	296	7	amos	amos	PROPN
easat-8569	296	8	26.0	26.0	NUM
easat-8569	296	9	software	software	NOUN
easat-8569	296	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	297	1	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	297	2	general	general	ADJ
easat-8569	297	3	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-8569	297	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	297	5	when	when	SCONJ
easat-8569	297	6	determining	determine	VERB
easat-8569	297	7	whether	whether	SCONJ
easat-8569	297	8	the	the	DET
easat-8569	297	9	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-8569	297	10	equation	equation	NOUN
easat-8569	297	11	model	model	NOUN
easat-8569	297	12	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	297	13	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
easat-8569	297	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	297	15	the	the	DET
easat-8569	297	16	first	first	ADJ
easat-8569	297	17	step	step	NOUN
easat-8569	297	18	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	297	19	to	to	PART
easat-8569	297	20	judge	judge	VERB
easat-8569	297	21	based	base	VERB
easat-8569	297	22	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	297	23	the	the	DET
easat-8569	297	24	calculation	calculation	NOUN
easat-8569	297	25	results	result	NOUN
easat-8569	297	26	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	297	27	some	some	DET
easat-8569	297	28	fitting	fitting	ADJ
easat-8569	297	29	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-8569	297	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	298	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	298	2	main	main	ADJ
easat-8569	298	3	judgment	judgment	NOUN
easat-8569	298	4	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-8569	298	5	include	include	VERB
easat-8569	298	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	298	7	x²/df	x²/df	NOUN
easat-8569	298	8	should	should	AUX
easat-8569	298	9	be	be	AUX
easat-8569	298	10	less	less	ADJ
easat-8569	298	11	than	than	ADP
easat-8569	298	12	3	3	NUM
easat-8569	298	13	as	as	ADP
easat-8569	298	14	336	336	NUM
easat-8569	298	15	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-8569	298	16	applied	apply	VERB
easat-8569	298	17	science	science	NOUN
easat-8569	298	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	298	19	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8569	298	20	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-8569	298	21	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	298	22	2576	2576	NUM
easat-8569	298	23	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	298	24	8484	8484	NUM
easat-8569	298	25	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8569	298	26	.	.	PROPN
easat-8569	299	1	9	9	NUM
easat-8569	299	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	299	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-8569	299	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8569	299	5	7	7	NUM
easat-8569	299	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	299	7	326	326	NUM
easat-8569	299	8	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	299	9	341	341	NUM
easat-8569	299	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	299	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8569	299	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-8569	299	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	299	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8569	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8569	PROPN
easat-8569	299	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-8569	299	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8569	299	17	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	299	18	the	the	DET
easat-8569	299	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-8569	299	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8569	299	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-8569	299	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	299	23	gate	gate	VERB
easat-8569	299	24	a	a	DET
easat-8569	299	25	relatively	relatively	ADV
easat-8569	299	26	ideal	ideal	ADJ
easat-8569	299	27	standard	standard	NOUN
easat-8569	299	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	299	29	but	but	CCONJ
easat-8569	299	30	less	less	ADJ
easat-8569	299	31	than	than	ADP
easat-8569	299	32	5	5	NUM
easat-8569	299	33	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	299	34	also	also	ADV
easat-8569	299	35	an	an	DET
easat-8569	299	36	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
easat-8569	299	37	level	level	NOUN
easat-8569	299	38	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8569	299	39	gfi	gfi	PROPN
easat-8569	299	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	299	41	agfi	agfi	NOUN
easat-8569	299	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	299	43	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	299	44	nfi	nfi	PROPN
easat-8569	299	45	generally	generally	ADV
easat-8569	299	46	require	require	VERB
easat-8569	299	47	these	these	DET
easat-8569	299	48	values	value	NOUN
easat-8569	299	49	to	to	PART
easat-8569	299	50	be	be	AUX
easat-8569	299	51	greater	great	ADJ
easat-8569	299	52	than	than	ADP
easat-8569	299	53	0.8	0.8	NUM
easat-8569	299	54	to	to	PART
easat-8569	299	55	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-8569	299	56	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	299	57	the	the	DET
easat-8569	299	58	model	model	NOUN
easat-8569	299	59	has	have	VERB
easat-8569	299	60	a	a	DET
easat-8569	299	61	better	well	ADJ
easat-8569	299	62	fit	fit	ADJ
easat-8569	299	63	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-8569	299	64	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	299	65	but	but	CCONJ
easat-8569	299	66	greater	great	ADJ
easat-8569	299	67	than	than	ADP
easat-8569	299	68	0.9	0.9	NUM
easat-8569	299	69	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-8569	299	70	a	a	DET
easat-8569	299	71	better	well	ADJ
easat-8569	299	72	model	model	NOUN
easat-8569	299	73	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-8569	299	74	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	300	1	tli	tli	PROPN
easat-8569	300	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	300	3	cfi	cfi	PROPN
easat-8569	300	4	must	must	AUX
easat-8569	300	5	be	be	AUX
easat-8569	300	6	greater	great	ADJ
easat-8569	300	7	than	than	ADP
easat-8569	300	8	0.9	0.9	NUM
easat-8569	300	9	to	to	PART
easat-8569	300	10	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-8569	300	11	a	a	DET
easat-8569	300	12	better	well	ADJ
easat-8569	300	13	model	model	NOUN
easat-8569	300	14	matching	matching	NOUN
easat-8569	300	15	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-8569	300	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	301	1	rmsea	rmsea	NOUN
easat-8569	301	2	should	should	AUX
easat-8569	301	3	be	be	AUX
easat-8569	301	4	less	less	ADJ
easat-8569	301	5	than	than	ADP
easat-8569	301	6	0.08	0.08	NUM
easat-8569	301	7	to	to	PART
easat-8569	301	8	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-8569	301	9	a	a	DET
easat-8569	301	10	better	well	ADJ
easat-8569	301	11	model	model	NOUN
easat-8569	301	12	fit	fit	NOUN
easat-8569	301	13	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-8569	301	14	[	[	X
easat-8569	301	15	25	25	NUM
easat-8569	301	16	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	301	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	302	1	as	as	SCONJ
easat-8569	302	2	shown	show	VERB
easat-8569	302	3	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	302	4	table	table	NOUN
easat-8569	302	5	2	2	NUM
easat-8569	302	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	302	7	table	table	NOUN
easat-8569	302	8	2	2	NUM
easat-8569	302	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	302	10	fitting	fitting	ADJ
easat-8569	302	11	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-8569	302	12	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	302	13	cfa	cfa	PROPN
easat-8569	302	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	303	1	index	index	NOUN
easat-8569	303	2	level	level	NOUN
easat-8569	303	3	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	303	4	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
easat-8569	303	5	actual	actual	ADJ
easat-8569	303	6	value	value	NOUN
easat-8569	303	7	x²/df	x²/df	PROPN
easat-8569	304	1	＜5	＜5	PROPN
easat-8569	304	2	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
easat-8569	304	3	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8569	304	4	＜3	＜3	PROPN
easat-8569	304	5	ideal	ideal	NOUN
easat-8569	304	6	1.323	1.323	NUM
easat-8569	304	7	gfi	gfi	PROPN
easat-8569	304	8	＞0.8	＞0.8	PROPN
easat-8569	304	9	acceptable；＞0.9	acceptable；＞0.9	PROPN
easat-8569	304	10	ideal	ideal	ADJ
easat-8569	304	11	0.973	0.973	NUM
easat-8569	304	12	nfi	nfi	NOUN
easat-8569	304	13	＞0.8	＞0.8	ADP
easat-8569	304	14	acceptable；＞0.9	acceptable；＞0.9	PROPN
easat-8569	304	15	ideal	ideal	ADJ
easat-8569	304	16	0.960	0.960	NUM
easat-8569	304	17	ifi	ifi	PROPN
easat-8569	304	18	＞0.9	＞0.9	PROPN
easat-8569	304	19	0.964	0.964	NUM
easat-8569	304	20	cfi	cfi	PROPN
easat-8569	304	21	＞0.9	＞0.9	NUM
easat-8569	304	22	0.991	0.991	NUM
easat-8569	304	23	tli	tli	X
easat-8569	304	24	＞0.9	＞0.9	NOUN
easat-8569	304	25	0.991	0.991	NUM
easat-8569	304	26	rmsea	rmsea	NOUN
easat-8569	304	27	＜0.08	＜0.08	NOUN
easat-8569	304	28	0.988	0.988	NUM
easat-8569	304	29	x²/df	x²/df	PROPN
easat-8569	305	1	＜5	＜5	PROPN
easat-8569	305	2	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
easat-8569	305	3	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8569	305	4	＜3	＜3	PROPN
easat-8569	305	5	ideal	ideal	NOUN
easat-8569	305	6	0.026	0.026	NUM
easat-8569	305	7	based	base	VERB
easat-8569	305	8	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	305	9	the	the	DET
easat-8569	305	10	fitting	fitting	ADJ
easat-8569	305	11	index	index	NOUN
easat-8569	305	12	results	result	NOUN
easat-8569	305	13	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-8569	305	14	from	from	ADP
easat-8569	305	15	the	the	DET
easat-8569	305	16	confirmatory	confirmatory	NOUN
easat-8569	305	17	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	305	18	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8569	305	19	model	model	NOUN
easat-8569	305	20	diagram	diagram	PROPN
easat-8569	305	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	305	22	it	it	PRON
easat-8569	305	23	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	305	24	be	be	AUX
easat-8569	305	25	seen	see	VERB
easat-8569	305	26	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	305	27	the	the	DET
easat-8569	305	28	test	test	NOUN
easat-8569	305	29	result	result	NOUN
easat-8569	305	30	value	value	NOUN
easat-8569	305	31	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	305	32	x²/df	x²/df	PROPN
easat-8569	305	33	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	305	34	1.323	1.323	NUM
easat-8569	305	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	305	36	which	which	PRON
easat-8569	305	37	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	305	38	less	less	ADJ
easat-8569	305	39	than	than	ADP
easat-8569	305	40	the	the	DET
easat-8569	305	41	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-8569	305	42	value	value	NOUN
easat-8569	305	43	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	305	44	3	3	NUM
easat-8569	305	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	306	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	306	2	gfi	gfi	PROPN
easat-8569	306	3	index	index	NOUN
easat-8569	306	4	result	result	NOUN
easat-8569	306	5	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	306	6	0.973	0.973	NUM
easat-8569	306	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	306	8	the	the	DET
easat-8569	306	9	agfi	agfi	NOUN
easat-8569	306	10	index	index	NOUN
easat-8569	306	11	result	result	NOUN
easat-8569	306	12	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	306	13	0.960	0.960	NUM
easat-8569	306	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	306	15	the	the	DET
easat-8569	306	16	nfi	nfi	ADJ
easat-8569	306	17	index	index	NOUN
easat-8569	306	18	result	result	NOUN
easat-8569	306	19	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	306	20	0.964	0.964	NUM
easat-8569	306	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	306	22	the	the	DET
easat-8569	306	23	ifi	ifi	PROPN
easat-8569	306	24	index	index	PROPN
easat-8569	306	25	result	result	NOUN
easat-8569	306	26	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	306	27	0.991	0.991	NUM
easat-8569	306	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	306	29	the	the	DET
easat-8569	306	30	cfi	cfi	NOUN
easat-8569	306	31	index	index	NOUN
easat-8569	306	32	result	result	NOUN
easat-8569	306	33	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	306	34	0.991	0.991	NUM
easat-8569	306	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	306	36	the	the	DET
easat-8569	306	37	tli	tli	PROPN
easat-8569	306	38	index	index	NOUN
easat-8569	306	39	result	result	NOUN
easat-8569	306	40	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	306	41	0.988	0.988	NUM
easat-8569	306	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	306	43	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	306	44	the	the	DET
easat-8569	306	45	rmsea	rmsea	NOUN
easat-8569	306	46	index	index	NOUN
easat-8569	306	47	result	result	NOUN
easat-8569	306	48	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	306	49	0.026	0.026	NUM
easat-8569	306	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	306	51	which	which	PRON
easat-8569	306	52	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	306	53	less	less	ADJ
easat-8569	306	54	than	than	ADP
easat-8569	306	55	the	the	DET
easat-8569	306	56	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-8569	306	57	level	level	NOUN
easat-8569	306	58	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	306	59	0.08	0.08	NUM
easat-8569	306	60	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	307	1	these	these	DET
easat-8569	307	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-8569	307	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-8569	307	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	307	5	all	all	DET
easat-8569	307	6	the	the	DET
easat-8569	307	7	fit	fit	ADJ
easat-8569	307	8	indices	index	NOUN
easat-8569	307	9	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	307	10	the	the	DET
easat-8569	307	11	model	model	NOUN
easat-8569	307	12	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	307	13	this	this	DET
easat-8569	307	14	study	study	NOUN
easat-8569	307	15	have	have	AUX
easat-8569	307	16	reached	reach	VERB
easat-8569	307	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	307	18	exceeded	exceed	VERB
easat-8569	307	19	the	the	DET
easat-8569	307	20	general	general	ADJ
easat-8569	307	21	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-8569	307	22	values	value	NOUN
easat-8569	307	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	307	24	so	so	SCONJ
easat-8569	307	25	it	it	PRON
easat-8569	307	26	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	307	27	be	be	AUX
easat-8569	307	28	concluded	conclude	VERB
easat-8569	307	29	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	307	30	the	the	DET
easat-8569	307	31	confirmatory	confirmatory	ADJ
easat-8569	307	32	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	307	33	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8569	307	34	model	model	NOUN
easat-8569	307	35	presented	present	VERB
easat-8569	307	36	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	307	37	this	this	DET
easat-8569	307	38	study	study	NOUN
easat-8569	307	39	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	307	40	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-8569	307	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	307	42	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	307	43	the	the	DET
easat-8569	307	44	matching	matching	NOUN
easat-8569	307	45	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-8569	307	46	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	307	47	the	the	DET
easat-8569	307	48	model	model	NOUN
easat-8569	307	49	with	with	ADP
easat-8569	307	50	the	the	DET
easat-8569	307	51	collected	collect	VERB
easat-8569	307	52	survey	survey	NOUN
easat-8569	307	53	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8569	307	54	meets	meet	VERB
easat-8569	307	55	the	the	DET
easat-8569	307	56	standard	standard	NOUN
easat-8569	307	57	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	308	1	then	then	ADV
easat-8569	308	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	308	3	through	through	ADP
easat-8569	308	4	the	the	DET
easat-8569	308	5	standardized	standardized	ADJ
easat-8569	308	6	path	path	NOUN
easat-8569	308	7	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
easat-8569	308	8	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	308	9	the	the	DET
easat-8569	308	10	latent	latent	NOUN
easat-8569	308	11	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-8569	308	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	308	13	the	the	DET
easat-8569	308	14	measurement	measurement	NOUN
easat-8569	308	15	items	item	NOUN
easat-8569	308	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	308	17	the	the	DET
easat-8569	308	18	average	average	ADJ
easat-8569	308	19	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-8569	308	20	extracted	extract	VERB
easat-8569	308	21	value	value	NOUN
easat-8569	308	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8569	308	23	ave	ave	NOUN
easat-8569	308	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8569	308	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	308	26	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-8569	308	27	reliability	reliability	NOUN
easat-8569	308	28	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8569	308	29	cr	cr	NOUN
easat-8569	308	30	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8569	308	31	are	be	AUX
easat-8569	308	32	further	far	ADV
easat-8569	308	33	calculated	calculate	VERB
easat-8569	308	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	309	1	when	when	SCONJ
easat-8569	309	2	the	the	DET
easat-8569	309	3	cr	cr	PROPN
easat-8569	309	4	value	value	NOUN
easat-8569	309	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	309	6	ave	ave	NOUN
easat-8569	309	7	value	value	NOUN
easat-8569	309	8	are	be	AUX
easat-8569	309	9	higher	high	ADJ
easat-8569	309	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	309	11	it	it	PRON
easat-8569	309	12	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-8569	309	13	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	309	14	the	the	DET
easat-8569	309	15	composite	composite	ADJ
easat-8569	309	16	reliability	reliability	NOUN
easat-8569	309	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	309	18	convergent	convergent	NOUN
easat-8569	309	19	validity	validity	NOUN
easat-8569	309	20	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	309	21	the	the	DET
easat-8569	309	22	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
easat-8569	309	23	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8569	309	24	are	be	AUX
easat-8569	309	25	better	well	ADJ
easat-8569	309	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	310	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	310	2	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-8569	310	3	judgment	judgment	NOUN
easat-8569	310	4	criteria	criterion	NOUN
easat-8569	310	5	are	be	AUX
easat-8569	310	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	310	7	the	the	DET
easat-8569	310	8	general	general	ADJ
easat-8569	310	9	standard	standard	NOUN
easat-8569	310	10	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	310	11	ave	ave	PROPN
easat-8569	310	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	310	13	cr	cr	PROPN
easat-8569	310	14	values	value	NOUN
easat-8569	310	15	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	310	16	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	310	17	the	the	DET
easat-8569	310	18	ave	ave	NOUN
easat-8569	310	19	value	value	NOUN
easat-8569	310	20	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	310	21	greater	great	ADJ
easat-8569	310	22	than	than	ADP
easat-8569	310	23	0.5	0.5	NUM
easat-8569	310	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	310	25	the	the	DET
easat-8569	310	26	cr	cr	PROPN
easat-8569	310	27	value	value	NOUN
easat-8569	310	28	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	310	29	higher	high	ADJ
easat-8569	310	30	than	than	ADP
easat-8569	310	31	0.7	0.7	NUM
easat-8569	310	32	[	[	X
easat-8569	310	33	26	26	NUM
easat-8569	310	34	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	310	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	311	1	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	311	2	this	this	DET
easat-8569	311	3	study	study	NOUN
easat-8569	311	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	311	5	the	the	DET
easat-8569	311	6	ave	ave	PROPN
easat-8569	311	7	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	311	8	pfs	pfs	PROPN
easat-8569	311	9	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	311	10	0.540	0.540	NUM
easat-8569	311	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	311	12	the	the	DET
easat-8569	311	13	cr	cr	PROPN
easat-8569	311	14	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	311	15	0.778	0.778	NUM
easat-8569	311	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	312	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	312	2	ave	ave	PROPN
easat-8569	312	3	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	312	4	tfs	tfs	PROPN
easat-8569	312	5	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	312	6	0.542	0.542	NUM
easat-8569	312	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	312	8	the	the	DET
easat-8569	312	9	cr	cr	PROPN
easat-8569	312	10	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	312	11	0.780	0.780	NUM
easat-8569	312	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	313	1	both	both	CCONJ
easat-8569	313	2	the	the	DET
easat-8569	313	3	ave	ave	PROPN
easat-8569	313	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	313	5	cr	cr	ADP
easat-8569	313	6	values	value	NOUN
easat-8569	313	7	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	313	8	the	the	DET
easat-8569	313	9	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8569	313	10	meet	meet	VERB
easat-8569	313	11	the	the	DET
easat-8569	313	12	standard	standard	NOUN
easat-8569	313	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	313	14	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-8569	313	15	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	313	16	the	the	DET
easat-8569	313	17	reliability	reliability	NOUN
easat-8569	313	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	313	19	convergent	convergent	NOUN
easat-8569	313	20	validity	validity	NOUN
easat-8569	313	21	meet	meet	VERB
easat-8569	313	22	the	the	DET
easat-8569	313	23	requirements	requirement	NOUN
easat-8569	313	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	314	1	as	as	SCONJ
easat-8569	314	2	shown	show	VERB
easat-8569	314	3	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	314	4	table	table	NOUN
easat-8569	314	5	3	3	NUM
easat-8569	314	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	314	7	table	table	NOUN
easat-8569	314	8	3	3	NUM
easat-8569	314	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	314	10	discriminant	discriminant	ADJ
easat-8569	314	11	validity	validity	NOUN
easat-8569	314	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	315	1	ave	ave	PROPN
easat-8569	315	2	cr	cr	PROPN
easat-8569	315	3	tfs	tfs	PROPN
easat-8569	315	4	pfs	pfs	PROPN
easat-8569	315	5	ses	ses	PROPN
easat-8569	315	6	ole	ole	PROPN
easat-8569	315	7	tfs	tfs	PROPN
easat-8569	315	8	0.542	0.542	NUM
easat-8569	315	9	0.780	0.780	NUM
easat-8569	315	10	0.736	0.736	NUM
easat-8569	315	11	pfs	pf	VERB
easat-8569	315	12	0.540	0.540	NUM
easat-8569	315	13	0.778	0.778	NUM
easat-8569	315	14	0.236	0.236	NUM
easat-8569	315	15	0.735	0.735	NUM
easat-8569	315	16	ses	se	NOUN
easat-8569	315	17	0.578	0.578	NUM
easat-8569	315	18	0.804	0.804	NUM
easat-8569	315	19	0.552	0.552	NUM
easat-8569	315	20	0.612	0.612	NUM
easat-8569	315	21	0.760	0.760	NUM
easat-8569	315	22	ole	ole	NOUN
easat-8569	315	23	0.531	0.531	NUM
easat-8569	315	24	0.850	0.850	NUM
easat-8569	315	25	0.363	0.363	NUM
easat-8569	315	26	0.421	0.421	NUM
easat-8569	315	27	0.523	0.523	NUM
easat-8569	315	28	0.729	0.729	NUM
easat-8569	315	29	from	from	ADP
easat-8569	315	30	the	the	DET
easat-8569	315	31	above	above	ADJ
easat-8569	315	32	table	table	NOUN
easat-8569	315	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	315	34	it	it	PRON
easat-8569	315	35	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	315	36	be	be	AUX
easat-8569	315	37	seen	see	VERB
easat-8569	315	38	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	315	39	the	the	DET
easat-8569	315	40	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-8569	315	41	coefficients	coefficient	VERB
easat-8569	315	42	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	315	43	each	each	DET
easat-8569	315	44	latent	latent	NOUN
easat-8569	315	45	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-8569	315	46	are	be	AUX
easat-8569	315	47	all	all	ADV
easat-8569	315	48	less	less	ADJ
easat-8569	315	49	than	than	ADP
easat-8569	315	50	the	the	DET
easat-8569	315	51	upper	upper	ADJ
easat-8569	315	52	limit	limit	NOUN
easat-8569	315	53	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	315	54	the	the	DET
easat-8569	315	55	0.85	0.85	NUM
easat-8569	315	56	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-8569	315	57	value	value	NOUN
easat-8569	315	58	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	315	59	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-8569	315	60	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	315	61	there	there	PRON
easat-8569	315	62	is	be	VERB
easat-8569	315	63	a	a	DET
easat-8569	315	64	certain	certain	ADJ
easat-8569	315	65	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-8569	315	66	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	315	67	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-8569	315	68	among	among	ADP
easat-8569	315	69	these	these	DET
easat-8569	315	70	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-8569	315	71	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	315	72	but	but	CCONJ
easat-8569	315	73	no	no	DET
easat-8569	315	74	excessive	excessive	ADJ
easat-8569	315	75	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-8569	315	76	has	have	AUX
easat-8569	315	77	occurred	occur	VERB
easat-8569	315	78	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	316	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	316	2	square	square	ADJ
easat-8569	316	3	root	root	NOUN
easat-8569	316	4	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	316	5	the	the	DET
easat-8569	316	6	ave	ave	NOUN
easat-8569	316	7	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	316	8	each	each	DET
easat-8569	316	9	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-8569	316	10	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	316	11	also	also	ADV
easat-8569	316	12	greater	great	ADJ
easat-8569	316	13	than	than	ADP
easat-8569	316	14	the	the	DET
easat-8569	316	15	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-8569	316	16	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-8569	316	17	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	316	18	the	the	DET
easat-8569	316	19	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-8569	316	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	316	21	which	which	PRON
easat-8569	316	22	fully	fully	ADV
easat-8569	316	23	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
easat-8569	316	24	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	316	25	each	each	DET
easat-8569	316	26	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-8569	316	27	has	have	VERB
easat-8569	316	28	good	good	ADJ
easat-8569	316	29	discriminant	discriminant	ADJ
easat-8569	316	30	validity	validity	NOUN
easat-8569	316	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	317	1	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-8569	317	2	models	model	NOUN
easat-8569	317	3	are	be	AUX
easat-8569	317	4	a	a	DET
easat-8569	317	5	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-8569	317	6	method	method	NOUN
easat-8569	317	7	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	317	8	analysing	analyse	VERB
easat-8569	317	9	the	the	DET
easat-8569	317	10	relationships	relationship	NOUN
easat-8569	317	11	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	317	12	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-8569	317	13	based	base	VERB
easat-8569	317	14	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	317	15	the	the	DET
easat-8569	317	16	covariance	covariance	NOUN
easat-8569	317	17	matrix	matrix	NOUN
easat-8569	317	18	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	317	19	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-8569	317	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	318	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	318	2	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-8569	318	3	model	model	NOUN
easat-8569	318	4	graph	graph	NOUN
easat-8569	318	5	was	be	AUX
easat-8569	318	6	established	establish	VERB
easat-8569	318	7	using	use	VERB
easat-8569	318	8	amos	amos	PROPN
easat-8569	318	9	26.0	26.0	NUM
easat-8569	318	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	319	1	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	319	2	analysing	analyse	VERB
easat-8569	319	3	the	the	DET
easat-8569	319	4	results	result	NOUN
easat-8569	319	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	319	6	all	all	DET
easat-8569	319	7	the	the	DET
easat-8569	319	8	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-8569	319	9	were	be	AUX
easat-8569	319	10	supported	support	VERB
easat-8569	319	11	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	319	12	the	the	DET
easat-8569	319	13	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8569	319	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	320	1	337	337	NUM
easat-8569	320	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-8569	320	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-8569	320	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-8569	320	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	320	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8569	320	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-8569	320	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	320	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-8569	320	10	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	320	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-8569	320	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8569	320	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-8569	321	1	9	9	NUM
easat-8569	321	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	321	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-8569	321	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8569	321	5	7	7	NUM
easat-8569	321	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	321	7	326	326	NUM
easat-8569	321	8	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	321	9	341	341	NUM
easat-8569	321	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	321	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8569	321	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-8569	321	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	321	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8569	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8569	PROPN
easat-8569	321	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-8569	321	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8569	321	17	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	321	18	the	the	DET
easat-8569	321	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-8569	321	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8569	321	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-8569	321	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	321	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-8569	321	24	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-8569	321	25	2	2	NUM
easat-8569	321	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	321	27	structural	structural	ADJ
easat-8569	321	28	equation	equation	NOUN
easat-8569	321	29	modelling	modelling	NOUN
easat-8569	321	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	322	1	according	accord	VERB
easat-8569	322	2	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	322	3	the	the	DET
easat-8569	322	4	results	result	NOUN
easat-8569	322	5	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	322	6	the	the	DET
easat-8569	322	7	path	path	NOUN
easat-8569	322	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8569	322	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	322	10	the	the	DET
easat-8569	322	11	standardized	standardized	ADJ
easat-8569	322	12	path	path	NOUN
easat-8569	322	13	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-8569	322	14	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	322	15	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-8569	322	16	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	322	17	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	322	18	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	322	19	'	'	PART
easat-8569	322	20	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	322	21	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	322	22	0.510	0.510	NUM
easat-8569	322	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8569	322	24	c.r	c.r	PROPN
easat-8569	322	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	323	1	=	=	NUM
easat-8569	323	2	9.017	9.017	NUM
easat-8569	323	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	323	4	p	p	X
easat-8569	323	5	<	<	X
easat-8569	323	6	0.001	0.001	NUM
easat-8569	323	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8569	323	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	323	9	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-8569	323	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	323	11	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-8569	323	12	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	323	13	have	have	VERB
easat-8569	323	14	a	a	DET
easat-8569	323	15	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8569	323	16	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8569	323	17	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-8569	323	18	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	323	19	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	323	20	'	'	PART
easat-8569	323	21	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	323	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	324	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-8569	324	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	324	3	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-8569	324	4	h1	h1	NOUN
easat-8569	324	5	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	324	6	established	establish	VERB
easat-8569	324	7	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8569	324	8	the	the	DET
easat-8569	324	9	standardized	standardized	ADJ
easat-8569	324	10	path	path	NOUN
easat-8569	324	11	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-8569	324	12	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	324	13	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	324	14	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	324	15	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	324	16	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	324	17	'	'	PART
easat-8569	324	18	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	324	19	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	324	20	0.431	0.431	NUM
easat-8569	324	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8569	324	22	c.r	c.r	PROPN
easat-8569	324	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	325	1	=	=	NOUN
easat-8569	325	2	7.784	7.784	NUM
easat-8569	325	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	325	4	p	p	X
easat-8569	325	5	<	<	X
easat-8569	325	6	0.001	0.001	NUM
easat-8569	325	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8569	325	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	325	9	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-8569	325	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	325	11	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	325	12	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	325	13	have	have	VERB
easat-8569	325	14	a	a	DET
easat-8569	325	15	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8569	325	16	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8569	325	17	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-8569	325	18	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	325	19	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	325	20	'	'	PART
easat-8569	325	21	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	325	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	326	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-8569	326	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	326	3	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-8569	326	4	h2	h2	NOUN
easat-8569	326	5	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	326	6	established	establish	VERB
easat-8569	326	7	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8569	326	8	the	the	DET
easat-8569	326	9	standardized	standardized	ADJ
easat-8569	326	10	path	path	NOUN
easat-8569	326	11	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-8569	326	12	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	326	13	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-8569	326	14	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	326	15	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	326	16	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	326	17	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	326	18	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	326	19	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	326	20	0.183	0.183	NUM
easat-8569	326	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8569	326	22	c.r	c.r	PROPN
easat-8569	326	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	327	1	=	=	NUM
easat-8569	327	2	2.528	2.528	NUM
easat-8569	327	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	327	4	p	p	X
easat-8569	327	5	<	<	X
easat-8569	327	6	0.05	0.05	NUM
easat-8569	327	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8569	327	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	327	9	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-8569	327	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	327	11	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-8569	327	12	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	327	13	have	have	VERB
easat-8569	327	14	a	a	DET
easat-8569	327	15	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8569	327	16	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8569	327	17	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-8569	327	18	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	327	19	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	327	20	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	327	21	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	327	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	328	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-8569	328	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	328	3	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-8569	328	4	h3	h3	NOUN
easat-8569	328	5	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	328	6	established	establish	VERB
easat-8569	328	7	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8569	328	8	the	the	DET
easat-8569	328	9	standardized	standardized	ADJ
easat-8569	328	10	path	path	NOUN
easat-8569	328	11	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-8569	328	12	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	328	13	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	328	14	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	328	15	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	328	16	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	328	17	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	328	18	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	328	19	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	328	20	0.134	0.134	NUM
easat-8569	328	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8569	328	22	c.r	c.r	PROPN
easat-8569	328	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	329	1	=	=	NUM
easat-8569	329	2	2.017	2.017	NUM
easat-8569	329	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	329	4	p	p	X
easat-8569	329	5	<	<	X
easat-8569	329	6	0.05	0.05	NUM
easat-8569	329	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8569	329	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	329	9	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-8569	329	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	329	11	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	329	12	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	329	13	have	have	VERB
easat-8569	329	14	a	a	DET
easat-8569	329	15	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8569	329	16	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8569	329	17	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-8569	329	18	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	329	19	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	329	20	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	329	21	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	329	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	330	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-8569	330	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	330	3	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-8569	330	4	h4	h4	PROPN
easat-8569	330	5	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	330	6	established	establish	VERB
easat-8569	330	7	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8569	330	8	the	the	DET
easat-8569	330	9	standardized	standardized	ADJ
easat-8569	330	10	path	path	NOUN
easat-8569	330	11	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-8569	330	12	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	330	13	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	330	14	'	'	PART
easat-8569	330	15	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	330	16	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	330	17	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	330	18	online	online	NOUN
easat-8569	330	19	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	330	20	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	330	21	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	330	22	0.336	0.336	NUM
easat-8569	330	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8569	330	24	c.r	c.r	PROPN
easat-8569	330	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	331	1	=	=	NOUN
easat-8569	331	2	3.763	3.763	NUM
easat-8569	331	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	331	4	p	p	X
easat-8569	331	5	<	<	X
easat-8569	331	6	0.001	0.001	NUM
easat-8569	331	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8569	331	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	331	9	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-8569	331	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	331	11	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	331	12	'	'	PART
easat-8569	331	13	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	331	14	has	have	VERB
easat-8569	331	15	a	a	DET
easat-8569	331	16	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8569	331	17	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8569	331	18	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-8569	331	19	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	331	20	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	331	21	online	online	PROPN
easat-8569	331	22	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	331	23	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	331	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	332	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-8569	332	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	332	3	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-8569	332	4	h5	h5	NOUN
easat-8569	332	5	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	332	6	established	establish	VERB
easat-8569	332	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	333	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-8569	333	2	4	4	NUM
easat-8569	333	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	333	4	path	path	PROPN
easat-8569	333	5	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-8569	333	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	334	1	paths	path	NOUN
easat-8569	334	2	estimate	estimate	VERB
easat-8569	334	3	s.e	s.e	PROPN
easat-8569	334	4	.	.	PROPN
easat-8569	334	5	c.r	c.r	PROPN
easat-8569	334	6	.	.	PROPN
easat-8569	335	1	p	p	PROPN
easat-8569	335	2	result	result	NOUN
easat-8569	335	3	pfs	pfs	PROPN
easat-8569	335	4	→	→	SYM
easat-8569	335	5	ses	se	VERB
easat-8569	335	6	0.510	0.510	NUM
easat-8569	335	7	0.057	0.057	NUM
easat-8569	335	8	9.017	9.017	NUM
easat-8569	335	9	*	*	PUNCT
easat-8569	335	10	*	*	PUNCT
easat-8569	335	11	*	*	PUNCT
easat-8569	335	12	h1	h1	AUX
easat-8569	335	13	supported	support	VERB
easat-8569	335	14	tfs	tfs	PROPN
easat-8569	335	15	→	→	SYM
easat-8569	335	16	ses	se	NOUN
easat-8569	335	17	0.431	0.431	NUM
easat-8569	335	18	0.063	0.063	NUM
easat-8569	335	19	7.784	7.784	NUM
easat-8569	335	20	*	*	PUNCT
easat-8569	335	21	*	*	PUNCT
easat-8569	335	22	*	*	AUX
easat-8569	335	23	h2	h2	PROPN
easat-8569	335	24	supported	support	VERB
easat-8569	335	25	pfs	pfs	PROPN
easat-8569	335	26	→	→	SYM
easat-8569	335	27	ole	ole	NOUN
easat-8569	335	28	0.183	0.183	NUM
easat-8569	335	29	0.099	0.099	NUM
easat-8569	335	30	2.528	2.528	NUM
easat-8569	335	31	0.011	0.011	NUM
easat-8569	335	32	h3	h3	NOUN
easat-8569	335	33	supported	support	VERB
easat-8569	335	34	tfs	tfs	PROPN
easat-8569	335	35	→	→	SYM
easat-8569	335	36	ole	ole	NOUN
easat-8569	335	37	0.134	0.134	NUM
easat-8569	335	38	0.102	0.102	NUM
easat-8569	335	39	2.017	2.017	NUM
easat-8569	335	40	0.044	0.044	NUM
easat-8569	335	41	h4	h4	NOUN
easat-8569	335	42	supported	support	VERB
easat-8569	335	43	ses	se	NOUN
easat-8569	335	44	→	→	SYM
easat-8569	335	45	ole	ole	NOUN
easat-8569	335	46	0.336	0.336	NUM
easat-8569	335	47	0.121	0.121	NUM
easat-8569	335	48	3.763	3.763	NUM
easat-8569	335	49	*	*	PUNCT
easat-8569	336	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-8569	337	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-8569	338	1	h5	h5	PROPN
easat-8569	338	2	supported	support	VERB
easat-8569	338	3	note	note	NOUN
easat-8569	338	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	338	5	*	*	PUNCT
easat-8569	339	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-8569	339	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-8569	339	3	p	p	X
easat-8569	339	4	＜	＜	PUNCT
easat-8569	339	5	0.001	0.001	NUM
easat-8569	339	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	339	7	*	*	PUNCT
easat-8569	340	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-8569	340	2	p	p	X
easat-8569	340	3	＜	＜	PUNCT
easat-8569	340	4	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-8569	340	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	340	6	*	*	PUNCT
easat-8569	341	1	p	p	X
easat-8569	341	2	＜	＜	X
easat-8569	341	3	0.05	0.05	NUM
easat-8569	341	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	342	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	342	2	table	table	NOUN
easat-8569	342	3	below	below	ADP
easat-8569	342	4	presents	present	VERB
easat-8569	342	5	the	the	DET
easat-8569	342	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8569	342	7	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-8569	342	8	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	342	9	this	this	DET
easat-8569	342	10	study	study	NOUN
easat-8569	342	11	to	to	PART
easat-8569	342	12	examine	examine	VERB
easat-8569	342	13	whether	whether	SCONJ
easat-8569	342	14	there	there	PRON
easat-8569	342	15	is	be	VERB
easat-8569	342	16	a	a	DET
easat-8569	342	17	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8569	342	18	mediating	mediate	VERB
easat-8569	342	19	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-8569	342	20	among	among	ADP
easat-8569	342	21	various	various	ADJ
easat-8569	342	22	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-8569	342	23	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	342	24	the	the	DET
easat-8569	342	25	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8569	342	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	343	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	343	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8569	343	3	was	be	AUX
easat-8569	343	4	performed	perform	VERB
easat-8569	343	5	using	use	VERB
easat-8569	343	6	amos	amos	PROPN
easat-8569	343	7	26.0	26.0	NUM
easat-8569	343	8	software	software	NOUN
easat-8569	343	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	343	10	employing	employ	VERB
easat-8569	343	11	the	the	DET
easat-8569	343	12	bootstrap	bootstrap	NOUN
easat-8569	343	13	method	method	NOUN
easat-8569	343	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	343	15	with	with	ADP
easat-8569	343	16	a	a	DET
easat-8569	343	17	95	95	NUM
easat-8569	343	18	%	%	NOUN
easat-8569	343	19	confidence	confidence	NOUN
easat-8569	343	20	interval	interval	NOUN
easat-8569	343	21	selected	select	VERB
easat-8569	343	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	344	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	344	2	mediating	mediate	VERB
easat-8569	344	3	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-8569	344	4	was	be	AUX
easat-8569	344	5	then	then	ADV
easat-8569	344	6	calculated	calculate	VERB
easat-8569	344	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	344	8	tested	test	VERB
easat-8569	344	9	through	through	ADP
easat-8569	344	10	5000	5000	NUM
easat-8569	344	11	iterations	iteration	NOUN
easat-8569	344	12	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	344	13	rotation	rotation	NOUN
easat-8569	344	14	within	within	ADP
easat-8569	344	15	the	the	DET
easat-8569	344	16	software	software	NOUN
easat-8569	344	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	345	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	345	2	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-8569	345	3	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	345	4	a	a	DET
easat-8569	345	5	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8569	345	6	mediating	mediate	VERB
easat-8569	345	7	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-8569	345	8	was	be	AUX
easat-8569	345	9	determined	determine	VERB
easat-8569	345	10	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	345	11	observing	observe	VERB
easat-8569	345	12	the	the	DET
easat-8569	345	13	upper	upper	ADJ
easat-8569	345	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	345	15	lower	low	ADJ
easat-8569	345	16	limits	limit	NOUN
easat-8569	345	17	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	345	18	the	the	DET
easat-8569	345	19	95	95	NUM
easat-8569	345	20	%	%	NOUN
easat-8569	345	21	confidence	confidence	NOUN
easat-8569	345	22	interval	interval	NOUN
easat-8569	345	23	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	345	24	the	the	DET
easat-8569	345	25	result	result	NOUN
easat-8569	345	26	table	table	NOUN
easat-8569	345	27	as	as	ADV
easat-8569	345	28	well	well	ADV
easat-8569	345	29	as	as	ADP
easat-8569	345	30	the	the	DET
easat-8569	345	31	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-8569	345	32	p	p	NOUN
easat-8569	345	33	value	value	NOUN
easat-8569	345	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	346	1	338	338	NUM
easat-8569	346	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-8569	346	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-8569	346	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-8569	346	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	346	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8569	346	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-8569	346	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	346	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-8569	346	10	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	346	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-8569	346	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8569	346	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-8569	347	1	9	9	NUM
easat-8569	347	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	347	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-8569	347	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8569	347	5	7	7	NUM
easat-8569	347	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	347	7	326	326	NUM
easat-8569	347	8	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	347	9	341	341	NUM
easat-8569	347	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	347	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8569	347	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-8569	347	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	347	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8569	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8569	PROPN
easat-8569	347	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-8569	347	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8569	347	17	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	347	18	the	the	DET
easat-8569	347	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-8569	347	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8569	347	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-8569	347	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	347	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-8569	347	24	table	table	NOUN
easat-8569	347	25	5	5	NUM
easat-8569	347	26	.	.	X
easat-8569	347	27	bootstrap	bootstrap	NOUN
easat-8569	347	28	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	347	29	mediated	mediate	VERB
easat-8569	347	30	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-8569	347	31	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8569	347	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	348	1	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8569	348	2	estimate	estimate	VERB
easat-8569	348	3	lower	low	ADJ
easat-8569	348	4	upper	upper	ADJ
easat-8569	348	5	p	p	NOUN
easat-8569	348	6	result	result	NOUN
easat-8569	348	7	pfs→	pfs→	NOUN
easat-8569	348	8	ses→	ses→	NOUN
easat-8569	348	9	ole	ole	NOUN
easat-8569	348	10	0.235	0.235	NUM
easat-8569	348	11	0.122	0.122	NUM
easat-8569	348	12	0.372	0.372	NUM
easat-8569	348	13	*	*	PUNCT
easat-8569	348	14	*	*	PUNCT
easat-8569	348	15	*	*	AUX
easat-8569	348	16	h6	h6	PROPN
easat-8569	348	17	supported	support	VERB
easat-8569	348	18	tfs→	tfs→	NOUN
easat-8569	348	19	ses→	ses→	NOUN
easat-8569	348	20	ole	ole	PROPN
easat-8569	348	21	0.222	0.222	NUM
easat-8569	348	22	0.109	0.109	NUM
easat-8569	348	23	0.384	0.384	NUM
easat-8569	348	24	*	*	PUNCT
easat-8569	348	25	*	*	PUNCT
easat-8569	348	26	*	*	PUNCT
easat-8569	348	27	h7	h7	PROPN
easat-8569	348	28	supported	support	VERB
easat-8569	348	29	note	note	NOUN
easat-8569	348	30	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	349	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-8569	350	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-8569	350	2	*	*	PUNCT
easat-8569	350	3	p	p	X
easat-8569	350	4	＜	＜	PUNCT
easat-8569	350	5	0.001	0.001	NUM
easat-8569	350	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	350	7	*	*	PUNCT
easat-8569	351	1	*	*	PUNCT
easat-8569	351	2	p	p	X
easat-8569	351	3	＜	＜	PUNCT
easat-8569	351	4	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-8569	351	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	351	6	*	*	PUNCT
easat-8569	352	1	p	p	X
easat-8569	352	2	＜	＜	X
easat-8569	352	3	0.05	0.05	NUM
easat-8569	352	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	353	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	353	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-8569	353	3	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	353	4	the	the	DET
easat-8569	353	5	table	table	NOUN
easat-8569	353	6	show	show	VERB
easat-8569	353	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	353	8	the	the	DET
easat-8569	353	9	indirect	indirect	ADJ
easat-8569	353	10	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-8569	353	11	value	value	NOUN
easat-8569	353	12	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	353	13	the	the	DET
easat-8569	353	14	mediating	mediating	NOUN
easat-8569	353	15	path	path	NOUN
easat-8569	353	16	from	from	ADP
easat-8569	353	17	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-8569	353	18	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	353	19	→	→	SYM
easat-8569	353	20	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	353	21	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	353	22	→	→	SYM
easat-8569	353	23	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	353	24	online	online	NOUN
easat-8569	353	25	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	353	26	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	353	27	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	353	28	0.235	0.235	NUM
easat-8569	353	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	353	30	with	with	ADP
easat-8569	353	31	a	a	DET
easat-8569	353	32	95	95	NUM
easat-8569	353	33	%	%	NOUN
easat-8569	353	34	confidence	confidence	NOUN
easat-8569	353	35	interval	interval	NOUN
easat-8569	353	36	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	353	37	[	[	X
easat-8569	353	38	0.122	0.122	NUM
easat-8569	353	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	353	40	0.372	0.372	NUM
easat-8569	353	41	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	353	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	353	43	excluding	exclude	VERB
easat-8569	353	44	0	0	NUM
easat-8569	353	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	353	46	p	p	X
easat-8569	353	47	<	<	X
easat-8569	353	48	0.001	0.001	NUM
easat-8569	353	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	353	50	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-8569	353	51	a	a	DET
easat-8569	353	52	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8569	353	53	mediating	mediate	VERB
easat-8569	353	54	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-8569	353	55	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	353	56	supporting	support	VERB
easat-8569	353	57	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-8569	353	58	h6	h6	PROPN
easat-8569	353	59	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8569	353	60	the	the	DET
easat-8569	353	61	indirect	indirect	ADJ
easat-8569	353	62	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-8569	353	63	value	value	NOUN
easat-8569	353	64	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	353	65	the	the	DET
easat-8569	353	66	mediating	mediating	NOUN
easat-8569	353	67	path	path	NOUN
easat-8569	353	68	from	from	ADP
easat-8569	353	69	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	353	70	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	353	71	→	→	SYM
easat-8569	353	72	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	353	73	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	353	74	→	→	SYM
easat-8569	353	75	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	353	76	online	online	NOUN
easat-8569	353	77	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	353	78	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	353	79	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	353	80	0.222	0.222	NUM
easat-8569	353	81	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	353	82	with	with	ADP
easat-8569	353	83	a	a	DET
easat-8569	353	84	95	95	NUM
easat-8569	353	85	%	%	NOUN
easat-8569	353	86	confidence	confidence	NOUN
easat-8569	353	87	interval	interval	NOUN
easat-8569	353	88	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	353	89	[	[	X
easat-8569	353	90	0.109	0.109	NUM
easat-8569	353	91	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	353	92	0.384	0.384	NUM
easat-8569	353	93	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	353	94	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	353	95	excluding	exclude	VERB
easat-8569	353	96	0	0	NUM
easat-8569	353	97	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	353	98	p	p	X
easat-8569	353	99	<	<	X
easat-8569	353	100	0.001	0.001	NUM
easat-8569	353	101	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	353	102	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-8569	353	103	a	a	DET
easat-8569	353	104	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8569	353	105	mediating	mediate	VERB
easat-8569	353	106	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-8569	353	107	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	353	108	supporting	support	VERB
easat-8569	353	109	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-8569	353	110	h7	h7	NOUN
easat-8569	353	111	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8569	353	112	6	6	NUM
easat-8569	353	113	.	.	X
easat-8569	353	114	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-8569	353	115	this	this	DET
easat-8569	353	116	study	study	NOUN
easat-8569	353	117	verified	verify	VERB
easat-8569	353	118	the	the	DET
easat-8569	353	119	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8569	353	120	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	353	121	the	the	DET
easat-8569	353	122	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-8569	353	123	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	353	124	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	353	125	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	353	126	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	353	127	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	353	128	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	353	129	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	353	130	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	353	131	the	the	DET
easat-8569	353	132	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	353	133	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	353	134	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-8569	353	135	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	354	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	354	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-8569	354	3	shows	show	VERB
easat-8569	354	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	354	5	there	there	PRON
easat-8569	354	6	is	be	VERB
easat-8569	354	7	a	a	DET
easat-8569	354	8	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8569	354	9	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8569	354	10	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-8569	354	11	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	354	12	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	354	13	'	'	PART
easat-8569	354	14	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-8569	354	15	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	354	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	354	17	their	their	PRON
easat-8569	354	18	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	354	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	354	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	354	21	a	a	DET
easat-8569	354	22	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8569	354	23	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8569	354	24	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-8569	354	25	with	with	ADP
easat-8569	354	26	the	the	DET
easat-8569	354	27	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	354	28	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	354	29	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-8569	354	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	355	1	further	further	ADJ
easat-8569	355	2	verification	verification	NOUN
easat-8569	355	3	confirmed	confirm	VERB
easat-8569	355	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	355	5	the	the	DET
easat-8569	355	6	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-8569	355	7	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	355	8	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	355	9	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	355	10	'	'	PART
easat-8569	355	11	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	355	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	355	13	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	355	14	play	play	VERB
easat-8569	355	15	a	a	DET
easat-8569	355	16	mediating	mediate	VERB
easat-8569	355	17	role	role	NOUN
easat-8569	355	18	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	355	19	the	the	DET
easat-8569	355	20	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8569	355	21	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	355	22	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	355	23	'	'	PART
easat-8569	355	24	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	355	25	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	355	26	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-8569	355	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	356	1	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	356	2	this	this	DET
easat-8569	356	3	study	study	NOUN
easat-8569	356	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	356	5	the	the	DET
easat-8569	356	6	three	three	NUM
easat-8569	356	7	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
easat-8569	356	8	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	356	9	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-8569	356	10	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	356	11	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	356	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	356	13	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
easat-8569	356	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	356	15	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-8569	356	16	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-8569	356	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	356	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	356	19	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	356	20	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	356	21	regulation	regulation	NOUN
easat-8569	356	22	also	also	ADV
easat-8569	356	23	showed	show	VERB
easat-8569	356	24	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-8569	356	25	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8569	356	26	correlations	correlation	NOUN
easat-8569	356	27	with	with	ADP
easat-8569	356	28	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	356	29	'	'	PART
easat-8569	356	30	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	356	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	356	32	sole	sole	NOUN
easat-8569	356	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	357	1	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	357	2	with	with	ADP
easat-8569	357	3	high	high	ADJ
easat-8569	357	4	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	357	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	357	6	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
easat-8569	357	7	are	be	AUX
easat-8569	357	8	more	more	ADV
easat-8569	357	9	likely	likely	ADJ
easat-8569	357	10	to	to	PART
easat-8569	357	11	actively	actively	ADV
easat-8569	357	12	participate	participate	VERB
easat-8569	357	13	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	357	14	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	357	15	discussions	discussion	NOUN
easat-8569	357	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	357	17	seek	seek	VERB
easat-8569	357	18	help	help	NOUN
easat-8569	357	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	357	20	while	while	SCONJ
easat-8569	357	21	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	357	22	with	with	ADP
easat-8569	357	23	low	low	ADJ
easat-8569	357	24	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	357	25	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	357	26	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
easat-8569	357	27	may	may	AUX
easat-8569	357	28	choose	choose	VERB
easat-8569	357	29	avoidance	avoidance	NOUN
easat-8569	357	30	behaviours	behaviour	NOUN
easat-8569	357	31	due	due	ADJ
easat-8569	357	32	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	357	33	fear	fear	NOUN
easat-8569	357	34	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8569	357	35	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
easat-8569	357	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	358	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	358	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-8569	358	3	results	result	NOUN
easat-8569	358	4	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-8569	358	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	358	6	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	358	7	'	'	PART
easat-8569	358	8	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	358	9	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	358	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	358	11	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
easat-8569	358	12	has	have	VERB
easat-8569	358	13	a	a	DET
easat-8569	358	14	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8569	358	15	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-8569	358	16	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	358	17	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	358	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	358	19	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	358	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	359	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-8569	359	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	359	3	the	the	DET
easat-8569	359	4	level	level	NOUN
easat-8569	359	5	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	359	6	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-8569	359	7	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	359	8	also	also	ADV
easat-8569	359	9	an	an	DET
easat-8569	359	10	important	important	ADJ
easat-8569	359	11	research	research	NOUN
easat-8569	359	12	direction	direction	NOUN
easat-8569	359	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	360	1	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	360	2	with	with	ADP
easat-8569	360	3	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-8569	360	4	intrinsic	intrinsic	ADJ
easat-8569	360	5	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-8569	360	6	tend	tend	VERB
easat-8569	360	7	to	to	PART
easat-8569	360	8	maintain	maintain	VERB
easat-8569	360	9	a	a	DET
easat-8569	360	10	high	high	ADJ
easat-8569	360	11	level	level	NOUN
easat-8569	360	12	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	360	13	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	360	14	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	360	15	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	360	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	360	17	so	so	ADV
easat-8569	360	18	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-8569	360	19	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	360	20	'	'	PART
easat-8569	360	21	intrinsic	intrinsic	ADJ
easat-8569	360	22	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-8569	360	23	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	360	24	the	the	DET
easat-8569	360	25	key	key	NOUN
easat-8569	360	26	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	360	27	improving	improve	VERB
easat-8569	360	28	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	360	29	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-8569	360	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	360	31	which	which	PRON
easat-8569	360	32	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	360	33	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-8569	360	34	with	with	ADP
easat-8569	360	35	the	the	DET
easat-8569	360	36	viewpoint	viewpoint	NOUN
easat-8569	360	37	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	360	38	seow	seow	PROPN
easat-8569	360	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	360	40	et	et	PROPN
easat-8569	360	41	al	al	PROPN
easat-8569	360	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	361	1	[	[	X
easat-8569	361	2	27	27	NUM
easat-8569	361	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	361	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	362	1	finally	finally	ADV
easat-8569	362	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	362	3	the	the	DET
easat-8569	362	4	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-8569	362	5	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	362	6	the	the	DET
easat-8569	362	7	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	362	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	362	9	regulation	regulation	NOUN
easat-8569	362	10	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	362	11	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	362	12	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	362	13	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	362	14	not	not	PART
easat-8569	362	15	be	be	AUX
easat-8569	362	16	ignored	ignore	VERB
easat-8569	362	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	363	1	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	363	2	with	with	ADP
easat-8569	363	3	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-8569	363	4	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	363	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	363	6	regulation	regulation	NOUN
easat-8569	363	7	abilities	ability	NOUN
easat-8569	363	8	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	363	9	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-8569	363	10	regulate	regulate	VERB
easat-8569	363	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	363	12	control	control	VERB
easat-8569	363	13	their	their	PRON
easat-8569	363	14	thoughts	thought	NOUN
easat-8569	363	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	363	16	emotions	emotion	NOUN
easat-8569	363	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	363	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	363	19	behaviours	behaviour	NOUN
easat-8569	363	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	364	1	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	364	2	with	with	ADP
easat-8569	364	3	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8569	364	4	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	364	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	364	6	regulation	regulation	NOUN
easat-8569	364	7	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	364	8	improve	improve	VERB
easat-8569	364	9	their	their	PRON
easat-8569	364	10	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	364	11	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-8569	364	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	364	13	while	while	SCONJ
easat-8569	364	14	those	those	PRON
easat-8569	364	15	with	with	ADP
easat-8569	364	16	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-8569	364	17	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	364	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	364	19	regulation	regulation	NOUN
easat-8569	364	20	may	may	AUX
easat-8569	364	21	experience	experience	VERB
easat-8569	364	22	a	a	DET
easat-8569	364	23	decline	decline	NOUN
easat-8569	364	24	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	364	25	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	364	26	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	364	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	365	1	seow	seow	PROPN
easat-8569	365	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	365	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-8569	365	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-8569	365	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	366	1	[	[	X
easat-8569	366	2	27	27	NUM
easat-8569	366	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	366	4	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	366	5	summary	summary	NOUN
easat-8569	366	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	366	7	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	366	8	'	'	PART
easat-8569	366	9	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-8569	366	10	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	366	11	stimulate	stimulate	VERB
easat-8569	366	12	their	their	PRON
easat-8569	366	13	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	366	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	366	15	which	which	PRON
easat-8569	366	16	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	366	17	turn	turn	NOUN
easat-8569	366	18	affects	affect	VERB
easat-8569	366	19	their	their	PRON
easat-8569	366	20	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	366	21	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-8569	366	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	367	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
easat-8569	367	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	367	3	this	this	DET
easat-8569	367	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-8569	367	5	found	find	VERB
easat-8569	367	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	367	7	there	there	PRON
easat-8569	367	8	is	be	VERB
easat-8569	367	9	a	a	DET
easat-8569	367	10	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8569	367	11	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8569	367	12	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-8569	367	13	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	367	14	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	367	15	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	367	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	367	17	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	367	18	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	367	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	367	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	367	21	it	it	PRON
easat-8569	367	22	also	also	ADV
easat-8569	367	23	shows	show	VERB
easat-8569	367	24	a	a	DET
easat-8569	367	25	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8569	367	26	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8569	367	27	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-8569	367	28	with	with	ADP
easat-8569	367	29	the	the	DET
easat-8569	367	30	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	367	31	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	367	32	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-8569	367	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	368	1	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	368	2	this	this	DET
easat-8569	368	3	study	study	NOUN
easat-8569	368	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	368	5	the	the	DET
easat-8569	368	6	three	three	NUM
easat-8569	368	7	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
easat-8569	368	8	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	368	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	368	10	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	368	11	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	368	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	368	13	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	368	14	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-8569	368	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	368	16	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	368	17	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-8569	368	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	368	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	368	20	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	368	21	support	support	NOUN
easat-8569	368	22	all	all	PRON
easat-8569	368	23	showed	show	VERB
easat-8569	368	24	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-8569	368	25	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8569	368	26	correlations	correlation	NOUN
easat-8569	368	27	with	with	ADP
easat-8569	368	28	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	368	29	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	368	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	368	31	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-8569	368	32	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-8569	368	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	369	1	through	through	ADP
easat-8569	369	2	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8569	369	3	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-8569	369	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	369	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	369	6	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	369	7	not	not	PART
easat-8569	369	8	only	only	ADV
easat-8569	369	9	better	well	ADV
easat-8569	369	10	understand	understand	VERB
easat-8569	369	11	the	the	DET
easat-8569	369	12	needs	need	NOUN
easat-8569	369	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	369	14	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
easat-8569	369	15	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	369	16	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	369	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	369	18	but	but	CCONJ
easat-8569	369	19	also	also	ADV
easat-8569	369	20	establish	establish	VERB
easat-8569	369	21	a	a	DET
easat-8569	369	22	good	good	ADJ
easat-8569	369	23	interactive	interactive	ADJ
easat-8569	369	24	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8569	369	25	with	with	ADP
easat-8569	369	26	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	369	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	370	1	this	this	DET
easat-8569	370	2	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-8569	370	3	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	370	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	370	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	370	6	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	370	7	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	370	8	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-8569	370	9	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	370	10	'	'	PART
easat-8569	370	11	sense	sense	NOUN
easat-8569	370	12	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	370	13	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	370	14	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	370	15	class	class	NOUN
easat-8569	370	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	370	17	help	help	VERB
easat-8569	370	18	them	they	PRON
easat-8569	370	19	overcome	overcome	VERB
easat-8569	370	20	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
easat-8569	370	21	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	370	22	the	the	DET
easat-8569	370	23	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	370	24	process	process	NOUN
easat-8569	370	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	370	26	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-8569	370	27	improving	improve	VERB
easat-8569	370	28	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	370	29	'	'	PART
easat-8569	370	30	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-8569	370	31	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-8569	370	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	371	1	this	this	PRON
easat-8569	371	2	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	371	3	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-8569	371	4	with	with	ADP
easat-8569	371	5	other	other	ADJ
easat-8569	371	6	viewpoints	viewpoint	NOUN
easat-8569	371	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	372	1	if	if	SCONJ
easat-8569	372	2	there	there	PRON
easat-8569	372	3	is	be	VERB
easat-8569	372	4	more	more	ADJ
easat-8569	372	5	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-8569	372	6	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	372	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	372	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	372	9	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	372	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	372	11	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	372	12	'	'	PART
easat-8569	372	13	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	372	14	will	will	AUX
easat-8569	372	15	increase	increase	VERB
easat-8569	372	16	[	[	X
easat-8569	372	17	5	5	NUM
easat-8569	372	18	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	372	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	373	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	373	2	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-8569	373	3	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	373	4	also	also	ADV
easat-8569	373	5	an	an	DET
easat-8569	373	6	important	important	ADJ
easat-8569	373	7	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	373	8	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-8569	373	9	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	373	10	'	'	PART
easat-8569	373	11	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	373	12	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	373	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	374	1	timely	timely	ADJ
easat-8569	374	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	374	3	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-8569	374	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	374	5	constructive	constructive	ADJ
easat-8569	374	6	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-8569	374	7	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	374	8	help	help	VERB
easat-8569	374	9	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	374	10	recognize	recognize	VERB
easat-8569	374	11	their	their	PRON
easat-8569	374	12	shortcomings	shortcoming	NOUN
easat-8569	374	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	374	14	improve	improve	VERB
easat-8569	374	15	their	their	PRON
easat-8569	374	16	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-8569	374	17	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-8569	374	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	375	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-8569	375	2	shows	show	VERB
easat-8569	375	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	375	4	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8569	375	5	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-8569	375	6	from	from	ADP
easat-8569	375	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	375	8	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	375	9	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-8569	375	10	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-8569	375	11	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	375	12	'	'	PART
easat-8569	375	13	339	339	NUM
easat-8569	375	14	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-8569	375	15	applied	apply	VERB
easat-8569	375	16	science	science	NOUN
easat-8569	375	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	375	18	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8569	375	19	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-8569	375	20	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	375	21	2576	2576	NUM
easat-8569	375	22	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	375	23	8484	8484	NUM
easat-8569	375	24	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8569	375	25	.	.	PROPN
easat-8569	376	1	9	9	NUM
easat-8569	376	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	376	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-8569	376	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8569	376	5	7	7	NUM
easat-8569	376	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	376	7	326	326	NUM
easat-8569	376	8	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	376	9	341	341	NUM
easat-8569	376	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	376	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8569	376	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-8569	376	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	376	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8569	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8569	PROPN
easat-8569	376	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-8569	376	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8569	376	17	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	376	18	the	the	DET
easat-8569	376	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-8569	376	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8569	377	1	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-8569	377	2	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	377	3	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-8569	377	4	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	377	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	377	6	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-8569	377	7	achievements	achievement	NOUN
easat-8569	377	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	378	1	at	at	ADP
easat-8569	378	2	the	the	DET
easat-8569	378	3	same	same	ADJ
easat-8569	378	4	time	time	NOUN
easat-8569	378	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	378	6	timely	timely	ADJ
easat-8569	378	7	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-8569	378	8	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	378	9	also	also	ADV
easat-8569	378	10	an	an	DET
easat-8569	378	11	excellent	excellent	ADJ
easat-8569	378	12	way	way	NOUN
easat-8569	378	13	for	for	SCONJ
easat-8569	378	14	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	378	15	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	378	16	to	to	PART
easat-8569	378	17	integrate	integrate	VERB
easat-8569	378	18	into	into	ADP
easat-8569	378	19	the	the	DET
easat-8569	378	20	course	course	NOUN
easat-8569	378	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	378	22	help	help	VERB
easat-8569	378	23	them	they	PRON
easat-8569	378	24	succeed	succeed	VERB
easat-8569	378	25	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	378	26	the	the	DET
easat-8569	378	27	course	course	NOUN
easat-8569	378	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	379	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	379	2	support	support	NOUN
easat-8569	379	3	also	also	ADV
easat-8569	379	4	plays	play	VERB
easat-8569	379	5	a	a	DET
easat-8569	379	6	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-8569	379	7	role	role	NOUN
easat-8569	379	8	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	379	9	the	the	DET
easat-8569	379	10	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-8569	379	11	development	development	NOUN
easat-8569	379	12	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	379	13	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	379	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	380	1	this	this	DET
easat-8569	380	2	support	support	NOUN
easat-8569	380	3	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	380	4	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
easat-8569	380	5	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	380	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	380	7	'	'	PART
easat-8569	380	8	concern	concern	NOUN
easat-8569	380	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	380	10	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-8569	380	11	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	380	12	their	their	PRON
easat-8569	380	13	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	380	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	380	15	which	which	PRON
easat-8569	380	16	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	380	17	help	help	VERB
easat-8569	380	18	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	380	19	build	build	VERB
easat-8569	380	20	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	380	21	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	380	22	confidence	confidence	NOUN
easat-8569	380	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	380	24	a	a	DET
easat-8569	380	25	sense	sense	NOUN
easat-8569	380	26	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	380	27	belonging	belong	VERB
easat-8569	380	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	381	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-8569	381	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	381	3	the	the	DET
easat-8569	381	4	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-8569	381	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	381	6	assistance	assistance	NOUN
easat-8569	381	7	provided	provide	VERB
easat-8569	381	8	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	381	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	381	10	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	381	11	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-8569	381	12	matters	matter	NOUN
easat-8569	381	13	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	381	14	enable	enable	VERB
easat-8569	381	15	struggling	struggle	VERB
easat-8569	381	16	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	381	17	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	381	18	to	to	PART
easat-8569	381	19	perceive	perceive	VERB
easat-8569	381	20	the	the	DET
easat-8569	381	21	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	381	22	'	'	PART
easat-8569	381	23	care	care	NOUN
easat-8569	381	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	381	25	support	support	NOUN
easat-8569	381	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	382	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
easat-8569	382	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	382	3	studies	study	NOUN
easat-8569	382	4	have	have	AUX
easat-8569	382	5	shown	show	VERB
easat-8569	382	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	382	7	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	382	8	who	who	PRON
easat-8569	382	9	receive	receive	VERB
easat-8569	382	10	adequate	adequate	ADJ
easat-8569	382	11	support	support	NOUN
easat-8569	382	12	are	be	AUX
easat-8569	382	13	more	more	ADV
easat-8569	382	14	willing	willing	ADJ
easat-8569	382	15	to	to	PART
easat-8569	382	16	actively	actively	ADV
easat-8569	382	17	participate	participate	VERB
easat-8569	382	18	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	382	19	their	their	PRON
easat-8569	382	20	studies	study	NOUN
easat-8569	382	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	382	22	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-8569	382	23	better	well	ADJ
easat-8569	382	24	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-8569	382	25	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-8569	382	26	[	[	X
easat-8569	382	27	18	18	NUM
easat-8569	382	28	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	382	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	383	1	through	through	ADP
easat-8569	383	2	further	further	ADJ
easat-8569	383	3	exploration	exploration	NOUN
easat-8569	383	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	383	5	it	it	PRON
easat-8569	383	6	was	be	AUX
easat-8569	383	7	confirmed	confirm	VERB
easat-8569	383	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	383	9	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	383	10	'	'	PART
easat-8569	383	11	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-8569	383	12	plays	play	VERB
easat-8569	383	13	a	a	DET
easat-8569	383	14	mediating	mediate	VERB
easat-8569	383	15	role	role	NOUN
easat-8569	383	16	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	383	17	the	the	DET
easat-8569	383	18	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8569	383	19	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	383	20	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	383	21	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	383	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	383	23	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	383	24	'	'	PART
easat-8569	383	25	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	383	26	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	383	27	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-8569	383	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	384	1	this	this	PRON
easat-8569	384	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-8569	384	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	384	4	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	384	5	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	384	6	education	education	NOUN
easat-8569	384	7	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	384	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	384	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	384	10	showing	show	VERB
easat-8569	384	11	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8569	384	12	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
easat-8569	384	13	towards	towards	ADP
easat-8569	384	14	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	384	15	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8569	384	16	establishing	establish	VERB
easat-8569	384	17	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-8569	384	18	channels	channel	NOUN
easat-8569	384	19	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	384	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	384	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	384	22	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	384	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	385	1	these	these	DET
easat-8569	385	2	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8569	385	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	385	4	behaviours	behaviour	NOUN
easat-8569	385	5	will	will	AUX
easat-8569	385	6	stimulate	stimulate	VERB
easat-8569	385	7	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	385	8	'	'	PART
easat-8569	385	9	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	385	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	386	1	this	this	PRON
easat-8569	386	2	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	386	3	be	be	AUX
easat-8569	386	4	manifested	manifest	VERB
easat-8569	386	5	as	as	SCONJ
easat-8569	386	6	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	386	7	being	be	AUX
easat-8569	386	8	more	more	ADV
easat-8569	386	9	actively	actively	ADV
easat-8569	386	10	engaged	engage	VERB
easat-8569	386	11	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	386	12	the	the	DET
easat-8569	386	13	course	course	NOUN
easat-8569	386	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	386	15	more	more	ADV
easat-8569	386	16	frequently	frequently	ADV
easat-8569	386	17	interacting	interact	VERB
easat-8569	386	18	with	with	ADP
easat-8569	386	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	386	20	online	online	ADV
easat-8569	386	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	386	22	completing	complete	VERB
easat-8569	386	23	homework	homework	NOUN
easat-8569	386	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	386	25	projects	project	NOUN
easat-8569	386	26	more	more	ADV
easat-8569	386	27	conscientiously	conscientiously	ADV
easat-8569	386	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	386	29	etc	etc	X
easat-8569	386	30	.	.	X
easat-8569	387	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	387	2	high	high	ADJ
easat-8569	387	3	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	387	4	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	387	5	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	387	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	387	7	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	387	8	turn	turn	NOUN
easat-8569	387	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	387	10	will	will	AUX
easat-8569	387	11	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-8569	387	12	the	the	DET
easat-8569	387	13	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	387	14	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	387	15	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-8569	387	16	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	387	17	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	387	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	388	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	388	2	efforts	effort	NOUN
easat-8569	388	3	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	388	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	388	5	indirectly	indirectly	ADV
easat-8569	388	6	improve	improve	VERB
easat-8569	388	7	the	the	DET
easat-8569	388	8	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	388	9	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	388	10	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-8569	388	11	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	388	12	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	388	13	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	388	14	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-8569	388	15	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	388	16	'	'	PART
easat-8569	388	17	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	388	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	389	1	this	this	DET
easat-8569	389	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-8569	389	3	expands	expand	VERB
easat-8569	389	4	the	the	DET
easat-8569	389	5	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-8569	389	6	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	389	7	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	389	8	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	389	9	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	389	10	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	389	11	the	the	DET
easat-8569	389	12	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	389	13	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	389	14	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-8569	389	15	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	389	16	college	college	NOUN
easat-8569	389	17	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	389	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	389	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	389	20	enriches	enrich	VERB
easat-8569	389	21	the	the	DET
easat-8569	389	22	existing	exist	VERB
easat-8569	389	23	related	related	ADJ
easat-8569	389	24	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-8569	389	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	390	1	although	although	SCONJ
easat-8569	390	2	the	the	DET
easat-8569	390	3	multidimensionality	multidimensionality	NOUN
easat-8569	390	4	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	390	5	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	390	6	has	have	AUX
easat-8569	390	7	been	be	AUX
easat-8569	390	8	fully	fully	ADV
easat-8569	390	9	studied	study	VERB
easat-8569	390	10	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	390	11	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-8569	390	12	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-8569	390	13	[	[	X
easat-8569	390	14	22	22	NUM
easat-8569	390	15	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	390	16	there	there	PRON
easat-8569	390	17	are	be	VERB
easat-8569	390	18	currently	currently	ADV
easat-8569	390	19	few	few	ADJ
easat-8569	390	20	studies	study	NOUN
easat-8569	390	21	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	390	22	the	the	DET
easat-8569	390	23	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-8569	390	24	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	390	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	390	26	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	390	27	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	390	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	390	29	course	course	NOUN
easat-8569	390	30	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-8569	390	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	390	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	390	33	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	390	34	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	390	35	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-8569	390	36	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	390	37	that	that	PRON
easat-8569	390	38	affect	affect	VERB
easat-8569	390	39	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	390	40	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	390	41	among	among	ADP
easat-8569	390	42	college	college	NOUN
easat-8569	390	43	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	390	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	391	1	this	this	DET
easat-8569	391	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-8569	391	3	fills	fill	VERB
easat-8569	391	4	the	the	DET
easat-8569	391	5	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-8569	391	6	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	391	7	the	the	DET
easat-8569	391	8	existing	exist	VERB
easat-8569	391	9	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-8569	391	10	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-8569	391	11	the	the	DET
easat-8569	391	12	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-8569	391	13	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	391	14	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	391	15	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	391	16	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	391	17	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	391	18	among	among	ADP
easat-8569	391	19	college	college	NOUN
easat-8569	391	20	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	391	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	392	1	previous	previous	ADJ
easat-8569	392	2	studies	study	NOUN
easat-8569	392	3	have	have	AUX
easat-8569	392	4	mostly	mostly	ADV
easat-8569	392	5	focused	focus	VERB
easat-8569	392	6	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	392	7	individual	individual	ADJ
easat-8569	392	8	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	392	9	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8569	392	10	technical	technical	ADJ
easat-8569	392	11	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	392	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	392	13	while	while	SCONJ
easat-8569	392	14	this	this	DET
easat-8569	392	15	study	study	NOUN
easat-8569	392	16	constructs	construct	VERB
easat-8569	392	17	a	a	DET
easat-8569	392	18	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-8569	392	19	model	model	NOUN
easat-8569	392	20	to	to	PART
easat-8569	392	21	comprehensively	comprehensively	ADV
easat-8569	392	22	consider	consider	VERB
easat-8569	392	23	multiple	multiple	ADJ
easat-8569	392	24	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
easat-8569	392	25	such	such	ADJ
easat-8569	392	26	as	as	ADP
easat-8569	392	27	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-8569	392	28	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	392	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	392	30	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	392	31	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	392	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	392	33	course	course	NOUN
easat-8569	392	34	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-8569	392	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	392	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	392	37	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	392	38	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	392	39	network	network	NOUN
easat-8569	392	40	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-8569	392	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	392	42	revealing	reveal	VERB
easat-8569	392	43	how	how	SCONJ
easat-8569	392	44	these	these	DET
easat-8569	392	45	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	392	46	jointly	jointly	ADV
easat-8569	392	47	affect	affect	VERB
easat-8569	392	48	the	the	DET
easat-8569	392	49	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
easat-8569	392	50	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	392	51	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	392	52	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	392	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	393	1	this	this	DET
easat-8569	393	2	discovery	discovery	NOUN
easat-8569	393	3	not	not	PART
easat-8569	393	4	only	only	ADV
easat-8569	393	5	enriches	enrich	VERB
easat-8569	393	6	the	the	DET
easat-8569	393	7	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-8569	393	8	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-8569	393	9	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	393	10	the	the	DET
easat-8569	393	11	field	field	NOUN
easat-8569	393	12	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	393	13	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	393	14	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	393	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	393	16	but	but	CCONJ
easat-8569	393	17	also	also	ADV
easat-8569	393	18	provides	provide	VERB
easat-8569	393	19	new	new	ADJ
easat-8569	393	20	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
easat-8569	393	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	393	22	methodological	methodological	ADJ
easat-8569	393	23	foundations	foundation	NOUN
easat-8569	393	24	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	393	25	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
easat-8569	393	26	research	research	NOUN
easat-8569	393	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	394	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	394	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-8569	394	3	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	394	4	this	this	DET
easat-8569	394	5	study	study	NOUN
easat-8569	394	6	provide	provide	VERB
easat-8569	394	7	valuable	valuable	ADJ
easat-8569	394	8	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-8569	394	9	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-8569	394	10	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	394	11	university	university	NOUN
easat-8569	394	12	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	394	13	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	394	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	394	15	as	as	SCONJ
easat-8569	394	16	the	the	DET
easat-8569	394	17	research	research	NOUN
easat-8569	394	18	has	have	AUX
easat-8569	394	19	confirmed	confirm	VERB
easat-8569	394	20	the	the	DET
easat-8569	394	21	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-8569	394	22	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	394	23	considering	consider	VERB
easat-8569	394	24	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-8569	394	25	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	394	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	394	27	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	394	28	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	394	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	394	30	course	course	NOUN
easat-8569	394	31	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-8569	394	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	394	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	394	34	the	the	DET
easat-8569	394	35	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	394	36	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	394	37	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-8569	394	38	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	394	39	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	394	40	'	'	PART
easat-8569	394	41	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	394	42	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	394	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	395	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-8569	395	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	395	3	we	we	PRON
easat-8569	395	4	foresee	foresee	VERB
easat-8569	395	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	395	6	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	395	7	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	395	8	will	will	AUX
easat-8569	395	9	still	still	ADV
easat-8569	395	10	completely	completely	ADV
easat-8569	395	11	transform	transform	VERB
easat-8569	395	12	higher	high	ADJ
easat-8569	395	13	education	education	NOUN
easat-8569	395	14	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	395	15	the	the	DET
easat-8569	395	16	future	future	NOUN
easat-8569	395	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	396	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-8569	396	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	396	3	the	the	DET
easat-8569	396	4	results	result	NOUN
easat-8569	396	5	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	396	6	this	this	DET
easat-8569	396	7	study	study	NOUN
easat-8569	396	8	still	still	ADV
easat-8569	396	9	have	have	VERB
easat-8569	396	10	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-8569	396	11	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-8569	396	12	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	396	13	higher	high	ADJ
easat-8569	396	14	education	education	NOUN
easat-8569	396	15	institutions	institution	NOUN
easat-8569	396	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	396	17	the	the	DET
easat-8569	396	18	ministry	ministry	PROPN
easat-8569	396	19	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	396	20	education	education	NOUN
easat-8569	396	21	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	396	22	seeking	seek	VERB
easat-8569	396	23	to	to	PART
easat-8569	396	24	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-8569	396	25	the	the	DET
easat-8569	396	26	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	396	27	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	396	28	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	396	29	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	396	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	397	1	7	7	X
easat-8569	397	2	.	.	X
easat-8569	397	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
easat-8569	397	4	this	this	DET
easat-8569	397	5	study	study	NOUN
easat-8569	397	6	verified	verify	VERB
easat-8569	397	7	the	the	DET
easat-8569	397	8	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8569	397	9	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	397	10	the	the	DET
easat-8569	397	11	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-8569	397	12	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	397	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	397	14	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	397	15	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	397	16	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	397	17	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	397	18	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	397	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	397	20	the	the	DET
easat-8569	397	21	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	397	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	397	23	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-8569	397	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	398	1	further	further	ADJ
easat-8569	398	2	verification	verification	NOUN
easat-8569	398	3	confirmed	confirm	VERB
easat-8569	398	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	398	5	the	the	DET
easat-8569	398	6	psychological	psychological	ADJ
easat-8569	398	7	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	398	8	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	398	9	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	398	10	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	398	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	398	12	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	398	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	398	14	as	as	ADV
easat-8569	398	15	well	well	ADV
easat-8569	398	16	as	as	ADP
easat-8569	398	17	the	the	DET
easat-8569	398	18	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	398	19	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	398	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	398	21	play	play	VERB
easat-8569	398	22	a	a	DET
easat-8569	398	23	mediating	mediate	VERB
easat-8569	398	24	role	role	NOUN
easat-8569	398	25	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	398	26	the	the	DET
easat-8569	398	27	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8569	398	28	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	398	29	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	398	30	'	'	PART
easat-8569	398	31	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	398	32	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	398	33	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-8569	398	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	399	1	the	the	DET
easat-8569	399	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-8569	399	3	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-8569	399	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	399	5	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	399	6	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	399	7	plays	play	VERB
easat-8569	399	8	a	a	DET
easat-8569	399	9	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-8569	399	10	role	role	NOUN
easat-8569	399	11	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	399	12	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-8569	399	13	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	399	14	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	399	15	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-8569	399	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	400	1	it	it	PRON
easat-8569	400	2	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	400	3	expected	expect	VERB
easat-8569	400	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	400	5	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	400	6	future	future	ADJ
easat-8569	400	7	research	research	NOUN
easat-8569	400	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	400	9	more	more	ADV
easat-8569	400	10	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-8569	400	11	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
easat-8569	400	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	400	13	solutions	solution	NOUN
easat-8569	400	14	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	400	15	be	be	AUX
easat-8569	400	16	provided	provide	VERB
easat-8569	400	17	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	400	18	researchers	researcher	NOUN
easat-8569	400	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	400	20	educators	educator	NOUN
easat-8569	400	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	400	22	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
easat-8569	400	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	400	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	400	25	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-8569	400	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	401	1	it	it	PRON
easat-8569	401	2	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	401	3	hoped	hope	VERB
easat-8569	401	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	401	5	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	401	6	optimizing	optimize	VERB
easat-8569	401	7	various	various	ADJ
easat-8569	401	8	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	401	9	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	401	10	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	401	11	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	401	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	401	13	we	we	PRON
easat-8569	401	14	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	401	15	adapt	adapt	VERB
easat-8569	401	16	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	401	17	the	the	DET
easat-8569	401	18	changing	change	VERB
easat-8569	401	19	demands	demand	NOUN
easat-8569	401	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	401	21	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-8569	401	22	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	401	23	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	401	24	education	education	NOUN
easat-8569	401	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	401	26	promote	promote	VERB
easat-8569	401	27	the	the	DET
easat-8569	401	28	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-8569	401	29	development	development	NOUN
easat-8569	401	30	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	401	31	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	401	32	education	education	NOUN
easat-8569	401	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	402	1	340	340	NUM
easat-8569	402	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-8569	402	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-8569	402	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-8569	402	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	402	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8569	402	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-8569	402	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	402	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-8569	402	10	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	402	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-8569	402	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8569	402	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-8569	403	1	9	9	NUM
easat-8569	403	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	403	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-8569	403	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8569	403	5	7	7	NUM
easat-8569	403	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	403	7	326	326	NUM
easat-8569	403	8	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	403	9	341	341	NUM
easat-8569	403	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	403	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8569	403	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-8569	403	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	403	14	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8569	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8569	PROPN
easat-8569	403	15	©	©	PROPN
easat-8569	403	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8569	403	17	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	403	18	the	the	DET
easat-8569	403	19	authors	author	NOUN
easat-8569	403	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8569	403	21	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-8569	403	22	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	403	23	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-8569	403	24	transparency	transparency	NOUN
easat-8569	403	25	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	403	26	the	the	DET
easat-8569	403	27	authors	author	NOUN
easat-8569	403	28	confirm	confirm	VERB
easat-8569	403	29	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	403	30	the	the	DET
easat-8569	403	31	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
easat-8569	403	32	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	403	33	an	an	DET
easat-8569	403	34	honest	honest	ADJ
easat-8569	403	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	403	36	accurate	accurate	ADJ
easat-8569	403	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	403	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	403	39	transparent	transparent	ADJ
easat-8569	403	40	account	account	NOUN
easat-8569	403	41	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	403	42	the	the	DET
easat-8569	403	43	study	study	NOUN
easat-8569	403	44	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8569	403	45	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	403	46	no	no	DET
easat-8569	403	47	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-8569	403	48	features	feature	NOUN
easat-8569	403	49	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	403	50	the	the	DET
easat-8569	403	51	study	study	NOUN
easat-8569	403	52	have	have	AUX
easat-8569	403	53	been	be	AUX
easat-8569	403	54	omitted	omit	VERB
easat-8569	403	55	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8569	403	56	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	403	57	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8569	403	58	any	any	DET
easat-8569	403	59	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
easat-8569	403	60	from	from	ADP
easat-8569	403	61	the	the	DET
easat-8569	403	62	study	study	NOUN
easat-8569	403	63	as	as	SCONJ
easat-8569	403	64	planned	plan	VERB
easat-8569	403	65	have	have	AUX
easat-8569	403	66	been	be	AUX
easat-8569	403	67	explained	explain	VERB
easat-8569	403	68	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	404	1	this	this	DET
easat-8569	404	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-8569	404	3	followed	follow	VERB
easat-8569	404	4	all	all	DET
easat-8569	404	5	ethical	ethical	ADJ
easat-8569	404	6	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-8569	404	7	during	during	ADP
easat-8569	404	8	writing	writing	NOUN
easat-8569	404	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	405	1	copyright	copyright	NOUN
easat-8569	405	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	405	3	©	©	PROPN
easat-8569	405	4	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8569	405	5	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	405	6	the	the	DET
easat-8569	405	7	authors	author	NOUN
easat-8569	405	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	406	1	this	this	DET
easat-8569	406	2	open	open	ADJ
easat-8569	406	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	406	4	access	access	NOUN
easat-8569	406	5	article	article	NOUN
easat-8569	406	6	is	be	AUX
easat-8569	406	7	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-8569	406	8	under	under	ADP
easat-8569	406	9	the	the	DET
easat-8569	406	10	terms	term	NOUN
easat-8569	406	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	406	12	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-8569	406	13	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	406	14	the	the	DET
easat-8569	406	15	creative	creative	ADJ
easat-8569	406	16	commons	common	NOUN
easat-8569	406	17	attribution	attribution	NOUN
easat-8569	406	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8569	406	19	cc	cc	NOUN
easat-8569	406	20	by	by	ADP
easat-8569	406	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8569	406	22	license	license	NOUN
easat-8569	406	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8569	406	24	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-8569	406	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8569	406	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	407	1	references	reference	NOUN
easat-8569	407	2	[	[	X
easat-8569	407	3	1	1	X
easat-8569	407	4	]	]	X
easat-8569	407	5	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-8569	407	6	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-8569	407	7	wu	wu	PROPN
easat-8569	407	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	407	9	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	407	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8569	407	11	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	407	12	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	407	13	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	407	14	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8569	407	15	andinfluencing	andinfluence	VERB
easat-8569	407	16	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	407	17	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	407	18	vocational	vocational	ADJ
easat-8569	407	19	college	college	NOUN
easat-8569	407	20	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	407	21	based	base	VERB
easat-8569	407	22	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	407	23	blended	blended	ADJ
easat-8569	407	24	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-8569	407	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	407	26	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	407	27	modern	modern	ADJ
easat-8569	407	28	business	business	NOUN
easat-8569	407	29	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-8569	407	30	industry	industry	NOUN
easat-8569	407	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	407	32	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8569	407	33	.	.	PROPN
easat-8569	407	34	42	42	NUM
easat-8569	407	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	407	36	no	no	INTJ
easat-8569	407	37	.	.	NOUN
easat-8569	407	38	19	19	NUM
easat-8569	407	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	407	40	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8569	407	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	408	1	123	123	NUM
easat-8569	408	2	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	408	3	125	125	NUM
easat-8569	408	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	408	5	2021	2021	NUM
easat-8569	408	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	409	1	[	[	X
easat-8569	409	2	2	2	X
easat-8569	409	3	]	]	X
easat-8569	409	4	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-8569	409	5	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-8569	409	6	wang	wang	PROPN
easat-8569	409	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	409	8	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-8569	409	9	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-8569	409	10	wang	wang	PROPN
easat-8569	409	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	409	12	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-8569	409	13	zhang	zhang	PROPN
easat-8569	409	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	409	15	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-8569	409	16	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-8569	409	17	wang	wang	PROPN
easat-8569	409	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	409	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	409	20	x.	x.	PROPN
easat-8569	409	21	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-8569	409	22	shen	shen	PROPN
easat-8569	409	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	409	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	409	25	research	research	NOUN
easat-8569	409	26	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	409	27	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	409	28	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-8569	409	29	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	409	30	the	the	DET
easat-8569	409	31	period	period	NOUN
easat-8569	409	32	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	409	33	“	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	409	34	suspending	suspend	VERB
easat-8569	409	35	classes	class	NOUN
easat-8569	409	36	without	without	ADP
easat-8569	409	37	stopping	stop	VERB
easat-8569	409	38	learning”——based	learning”——base	VERB
easat-8569	409	39	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	409	40	33,240	33,240	NUM
easat-8569	409	41	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	409	42	surveys	survey	NOUN
easat-8569	409	43	across	across	ADP
easat-8569	409	44	the	the	DET
easat-8569	409	45	country	country	NOUN
easat-8569	409	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	409	47	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	409	48	modern	modern	ADJ
easat-8569	409	49	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-8569	409	50	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8569	409	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	409	52	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8569	409	53	.	.	PROPN
easat-8569	410	1	3	3	NUM
easat-8569	410	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	410	3	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8569	410	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	411	1	12	12	NUM
easat-8569	411	2	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	411	3	18	18	NUM
easat-8569	411	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	411	5	2020	2020	NUM
easat-8569	411	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	412	1	[	[	X
easat-8569	412	2	3	3	X
easat-8569	412	3	]	]	X
easat-8569	412	4	q.	q.	PROPN
easat-8569	412	5	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-8569	412	6	yao	yao	PROPN
easat-8569	412	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	412	8	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-8569	412	9	yan	yan	PROPN
easat-8569	412	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	412	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	412	12	investigation	investigation	NOUN
easat-8569	412	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	412	14	research	research	NOUN
easat-8569	412	15	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	412	16	the	the	DET
easat-8569	412	17	current	current	ADJ
easat-8569	412	18	situation	situation	NOUN
easat-8569	412	19	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	412	20	emotional	emotional	ADJ
easat-8569	412	21	support	support	NOUN
easat-8569	412	22	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	412	23	college	college	NOUN
easat-8569	412	24	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	412	25	'	'	PART
easat-8569	412	26	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	412	27	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	412	28	teachers	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	412	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	412	30	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	412	31	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8569	412	32	education	education	NOUN
easat-8569	412	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	412	34	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8569	412	35	.	.	PROPN
easat-8569	412	36	2	2	NUM
easat-8569	412	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	412	38	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8569	412	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	413	1	33	33	NUM
easat-8569	413	2	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	413	3	40	40	NUM
easat-8569	413	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	413	5	2022	2022	NUM
easat-8569	413	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	414	1	[	[	X
easat-8569	414	2	4	4	X
easat-8569	414	3	]	]	X
easat-8569	414	4	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-8569	414	5	hongsuchon	hongsuchon	PROPN
easat-8569	414	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	414	7	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-8569	414	8	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-8569	414	9	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-8569	414	10	el	el	PROPN
easat-8569	414	11	emary	emary	PROPN
easat-8569	414	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	414	13	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-8569	414	14	hariguna	hariguna	PROPN
easat-8569	414	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	414	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	414	17	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-8569	414	18	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-8569	414	19	qhal	qhal	PROPN
easat-8569	414	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	414	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	414	22	assessing	assess	VERB
easat-8569	414	23	the	the	DET
easat-8569	414	24	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-8569	414	25	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	414	26	online	online	ADV
easat-8569	414	27	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	414	28	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	414	29	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	414	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	414	31	benefits	benefit	NOUN
easat-8569	414	32	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	414	33	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-8569	414	34	management	management	NOUN
easat-8569	414	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	414	36	the	the	DET
easat-8569	414	37	antecedents	antecedent	NOUN
easat-8569	414	38	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	414	39	online	online	ADV
easat-8569	414	40	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	414	41	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	414	42	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-8569	414	43	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	414	44	motivations	motivation	NOUN
easat-8569	414	45	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	414	46	an	an	DET
easat-8569	414	47	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-8569	414	48	study	study	NOUN
easat-8569	414	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	414	50	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	414	51	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
easat-8569	414	52	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	414	53	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8569	414	54	.	.	PROPN
easat-8569	415	1	14	14	NUM
easat-8569	415	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	415	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-8569	415	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8569	415	5	5	5	NUM
easat-8569	415	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	415	7	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-8569	415	8	2570	2570	NUM
easat-8569	415	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	415	10	2022	2022	NUM
easat-8569	415	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	416	1	[	[	X
easat-8569	416	2	5	5	NUM
easat-8569	416	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	416	4	x.	x.	NOUN
easat-8569	416	5	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-8569	416	6	xing	xing	PROPN
easat-8569	416	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	416	8	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-8569	416	9	li	li	PROPN
easat-8569	416	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	416	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	416	12	the	the	DET
easat-8569	416	13	new	new	ADJ
easat-8569	416	14	ideas	idea	NOUN
easat-8569	416	15	for	for	ADP
easat-8569	416	16	the	the	DET
easat-8569	416	17	development	development	NOUN
easat-8569	416	18	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	416	19	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	416	20	education	education	NOUN
easat-8569	416	21	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	416	22	the	the	DET
easat-8569	416	23	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	416	24	internet+	internet+	ADJ
easat-8569	416	25	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	416	26	era	era	NOUN
easat-8569	416	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	416	28	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	416	29	china	china	PROPN
easat-8569	416	30	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-8569	416	31	technology	technology	PROPN
easat-8569	416	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	416	33	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8569	416	34	.	.	PROPN
easat-8569	416	35	5	5	NUM
easat-8569	416	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	416	37	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8569	416	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	417	1	57	57	NUM
easat-8569	417	2	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	417	3	62	62	NUM
easat-8569	417	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	417	5	2021	2021	NUM
easat-8569	417	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	418	1	[	[	X
easat-8569	418	2	6	6	NUM
easat-8569	418	3	]	]	X
easat-8569	418	4	o.	o.	PROPN
easat-8569	418	5	wiberg	wiberg	PROPN
easat-8569	418	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	418	7	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-8569	418	8	khalil	khalil	PROPN
easat-8569	418	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	418	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	418	11	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-8569	418	12	baars	baar	NOUN
easat-8569	418	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	418	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	418	15	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	418	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	418	17	regulated	regulate	VERB
easat-8569	418	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	418	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	418	20	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	418	21	analytics	analytic	NOUN
easat-8569	418	22	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	418	23	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	418	24	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	418	25	environments	environment	NOUN
easat-8569	418	26	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	418	27	a	a	DET
easat-8569	418	28	review	review	NOUN
easat-8569	418	29	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	418	30	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-8569	418	31	research	research	NOUN
easat-8569	418	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	418	33	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	418	34	distance	distance	NOUN
easat-8569	418	35	education	education	NOUN
easat-8569	418	36	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	418	37	china	china	PROPN
easat-8569	418	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	418	39	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8569	418	40	.	.	PROPN
easat-8569	418	41	12	12	NUM
easat-8569	418	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	418	43	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8569	418	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	419	1	524	524	NUM
easat-8569	419	2	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	419	3	533	533	NUM
easat-8569	419	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	419	5	2020	2020	NUM
easat-8569	419	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	420	1	[	[	X
easat-8569	420	2	7	7	X
easat-8569	420	3	]	]	X
easat-8569	420	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-8569	420	5	lei	lei	PROPN
easat-8569	420	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	420	7	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-8569	420	8	lin	lin	PROPN
easat-8569	420	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	420	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	420	11	emergency	emergency	NOUN
easat-8569	420	12	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	420	13	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	420	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	420	15	the	the	DET
easat-8569	420	16	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-8569	420	17	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	420	18	interactional	interactional	ADJ
easat-8569	420	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	420	20	motivational	motivational	NOUN
easat-8569	420	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	420	22	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	420	23	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	420	24	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
easat-8569	420	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	420	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	420	27	situational	situational	ADJ
easat-8569	420	28	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	420	29	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	420	30	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	420	31	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-8569	420	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	420	33	continuation	continuation	NOUN
easat-8569	420	34	intentions	intention	NOUN
easat-8569	420	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	420	36	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	420	37	the	the	DET
easat-8569	420	38	international	international	ADJ
easat-8569	420	39	review	review	NOUN
easat-8569	420	40	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	420	41	research	research	NOUN
easat-8569	420	42	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	420	43	open	open	ADJ
easat-8569	420	44	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	420	45	distributed	distributed	ADJ
easat-8569	420	46	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	420	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	420	48	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8569	420	49	.	.	PROPN
easat-8569	420	50	23	23	NUM
easat-8569	420	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	420	52	no	no	INTJ
easat-8569	420	53	.	.	NOUN
easat-8569	420	54	3	3	NUM
easat-8569	420	55	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	420	56	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8569	420	57	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	421	1	43	43	NUM
easat-8569	421	2	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	421	3	60	60	NUM
easat-8569	421	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	421	5	2022	2022	NUM
easat-8569	421	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	422	1	[	[	X
easat-8569	422	2	8	8	NUM
easat-8569	422	3	]	]	X
easat-8569	422	4	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-8569	422	5	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-8569	422	6	dong	dong	PROPN
easat-8569	422	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	422	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	422	9	research	research	NOUN
easat-8569	422	10	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	422	11	current	current	ADJ
easat-8569	422	12	situation	situation	NOUN
easat-8569	422	13	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	422	14	college	college	NOUN
easat-8569	422	15	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	422	16	'	'	PART
easat-8569	422	17	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	422	18	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	422	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	422	20	regulated	regulate	VERB
easat-8569	422	21	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	422	22	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-8569	422	23	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	422	24	a	a	DET
easat-8569	422	25	case	case	NOUN
easat-8569	422	26	study	study	NOUN
easat-8569	422	27	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	422	28	an	an	DET
easat-8569	422	29	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
easat-8569	422	30	college	college	NOUN
easat-8569	422	31	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	422	32	hainan	hainan	PROPN
easat-8569	422	33	province	province	PROPN
easat-8569	422	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	422	35	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	422	36	education	education	NOUN
easat-8569	422	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	422	38	teaching	teaching	NOUN
easat-8569	422	39	forum	forum	PROPN
easat-8569	422	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	422	41	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8569	422	42	.	.	PROPN
easat-8569	422	43	5	5	NUM
easat-8569	422	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	422	45	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8569	422	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	422	47	30	30	NUM
easat-8569	422	48	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	422	49	37	37	NUM
easat-8569	422	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	422	51	2023	2023	NUM
easat-8569	422	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	423	1	[	[	X
easat-8569	423	2	9	9	NUM
easat-8569	423	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	423	4	x.	x.	NOUN
easat-8569	423	5	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-8569	423	6	bai	bai	PROPN
easat-8569	423	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	423	8	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-8569	423	9	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-8569	423	10	yin	yin	PROPN
easat-8569	423	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	423	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	423	13	x.	x.	PROPN
easat-8569	423	14	q.	q.	PROPN
easat-8569	423	15	gu	gu	PROPN
easat-8569	423	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	423	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	423	18	who	who	PRON
easat-8569	423	19	can	can	AUX
easat-8569	423	20	succeed	succeed	VERB
easat-8569	423	21	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	423	22	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	423	23	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	423	24	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	423	25	a	a	DET
easat-8569	423	26	study	study	NOUN
easat-8569	423	27	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	423	28	ka	ka	PROPN
easat-8569	423	29	k12	k12	PROPN
easat-8569	423	30	students	students	PROPN
easat-8569	423	31	'	'	PART
easat-8569	423	32	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	423	33	selfregulated	selfregulate	VERB
easat-8569	423	34	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	423	35	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	423	36	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-8569	423	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	423	38	its	its	PRON
easat-8569	423	39	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-8569	423	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	423	41	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	423	42	distance	distance	NOUN
easat-8569	423	43	education	education	NOUN
easat-8569	423	44	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	423	45	china	china	PROPN
easat-8569	423	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	423	47	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8569	423	48	.	.	PROPN
easat-8569	423	49	3	3	NUM
easat-8569	423	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	423	51	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8569	423	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	424	1	36	36	NUM
easat-8569	424	2	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	424	3	44	44	NUM
easat-8569	424	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	424	5	2021	2021	NUM
easat-8569	424	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	425	1	[	[	X
easat-8569	425	2	10	10	NUM
easat-8569	425	3	]	]	X
easat-8569	425	4	l.-g	l.-g	PROPN
easat-8569	425	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	426	1	niu	niu	PROPN
easat-8569	426	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	426	3	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	426	4	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-8569	426	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	426	6	making	make	VERB
easat-8569	426	7	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-8569	426	8	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	426	9	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	426	10	participating	participate	VERB
easat-8569	426	11	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	426	12	moocs	mooc	NOUN
easat-8569	426	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	426	14	merging	merge	VERB
easat-8569	426	15	the	the	DET
easat-8569	426	16	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-8569	426	17	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	426	18	planned	plan	VERB
easat-8569	426	19	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-8569	426	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	426	21	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	426	22	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	426	23	regulated	regulate	VERB
easat-8569	426	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	426	25	model	model	NOUN
easat-8569	426	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	426	27	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	426	28	computers	computer	NOUN
easat-8569	426	29	&	&	CCONJ
easat-8569	426	30	education	education	NOUN
easat-8569	426	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	426	32	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8569	426	33	.	.	PROPN
easat-8569	426	34	134	134	NUM
easat-8569	426	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	426	36	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8569	426	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	427	1	50	50	NUM
easat-8569	427	2	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	427	3	62	62	NUM
easat-8569	427	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	427	5	2019	2019	NUM
easat-8569	427	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	428	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2019.02.004	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2019.02.004	PROPN
easat-8569	429	1	[	[	X
easat-8569	429	2	11	11	NUM
easat-8569	429	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	429	4	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-8569	429	5	qian	qian	PROPN
easat-8569	429	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	429	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	429	8	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	429	9	the	the	DET
easat-8569	429	10	important	important	ADJ
easat-8569	429	11	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-8569	429	12	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	429	13	college	college	NOUN
easat-8569	429	14	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	429	15	'	'	PART
easat-8569	429	16	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	429	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	429	18	discipline	discipline	NOUN
easat-8569	429	19	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-8569	429	20	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	429	21	english	english	ADJ
easat-8569	429	22	education	education	NOUN
easat-8569	429	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	429	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	429	25	english	english	PROPN
easat-8569	429	26	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	429	27	campus	campus	NOUN
easat-8569	429	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	429	29	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8569	429	30	.	.	PROPN
easat-8569	429	31	14	14	NUM
easat-8569	429	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	429	33	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8569	429	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	430	1	3	3	NUM
easat-8569	430	2	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	430	3	5	5	NUM
easat-8569	430	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	430	5	2020	2020	NUM
easat-8569	430	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	431	1	[	[	X
easat-8569	431	2	12	12	NUM
easat-8569	431	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	431	4	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-8569	431	5	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-8569	431	6	mamolo	mamolo	PROPN
easat-8569	431	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	431	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	431	9	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	431	10	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	431	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	431	12	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	431	13	’	’	PART
easat-8569	431	14	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
easat-8569	431	15	motivation	motivation	NOUN
easat-8569	431	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	431	17	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	431	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	431	19	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
easat-8569	431	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	431	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	431	22	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
easat-8569	431	23	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	431	24	the	the	DET
easat-8569	431	25	“	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	431	26	new	new	ADJ
easat-8569	431	27	normal	normal	ADJ
easat-8569	431	28	”	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	431	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	431	30	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	431	31	education	education	NOUN
easat-8569	431	32	research	research	NOUN
easat-8569	431	33	international	international	ADJ
easat-8569	431	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	431	35	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8569	431	36	.	.	NOUN
easat-8569	431	37	2022	2022	NUM
easat-8569	431	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	431	39	no	no	INTJ
easat-8569	431	40	.	.	NOUN
easat-8569	431	41	1	1	NUM
easat-8569	431	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	431	43	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-8569	431	44	9439634	9439634	NUM
easat-8569	431	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	431	46	2022	2022	NUM
easat-8569	431	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	432	1	https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/9439634	https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/9439634	PROPN
easat-8569	433	1	[	[	X
easat-8569	433	2	13	13	NUM
easat-8569	433	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	433	4	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-8569	433	5	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-8569	433	6	cha	cha	PROPN
easat-8569	433	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	433	8	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-8569	433	9	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-8569	433	10	wang	wang	PROPN
easat-8569	433	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	433	12	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	433	13	the	the	DET
easat-8569	433	14	relation	relation	NOUN
easat-8569	433	15	between	between	ADP
easat-8569	433	16	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
easat-8569	433	17	emotional	emotional	ADJ
easat-8569	433	18	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	433	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	433	20	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
easat-8569	433	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	433	22	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-8569	433	23	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
easat-8569	433	24	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	433	25	college	college	NOUN
easat-8569	433	26	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	433	27	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	433	28	the	the	DET
easat-8569	433	29	mediating	mediate	VERB
easat-8569	433	30	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-8569	433	31	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	433	32	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-8569	433	33	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	433	34	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	433	35	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
easat-8569	433	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	433	37	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	433	38	advances	advance	NOUN
easat-8569	433	39	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	433	40	psychology	psychology	NOUN
easat-8569	433	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	433	42	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8569	433	43	.	.	PROPN
easat-8569	434	1	11	11	NUM
easat-8569	434	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	434	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-8569	434	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8569	434	5	11	11	NUM
easat-8569	434	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	434	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8569	434	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	435	1	2477–2485	2477–2485	NUM
easat-8569	435	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	435	3	2021	2021	NUM
easat-8569	435	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	436	1	[	[	X
easat-8569	436	2	14	14	NUM
easat-8569	436	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	436	4	x.	x.	PROPN
easat-8569	436	5	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-8569	436	6	wang	wang	PROPN
easat-8569	436	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	436	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	436	9	a	a	DET
easat-8569	436	10	research	research	NOUN
easat-8569	436	11	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	436	12	the	the	DET
easat-8569	436	13	current	current	ADJ
easat-8569	436	14	situation	situation	NOUN
easat-8569	436	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	436	16	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-8569	436	17	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	436	18	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	436	19	college	college	NOUN
easat-8569	436	20	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	436	21	'	'	PART
easat-8569	436	22	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	436	23	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	436	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	436	25	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	436	26	chinese	chinese	ADJ
easat-8569	436	27	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-8569	436	28	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	436	29	ict	ict	PROPN
easat-8569	436	30	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	436	31	education	education	NOUN
easat-8569	436	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	436	33	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8569	436	34	.	.	PROPN
easat-8569	437	1	3	3	NUM
easat-8569	437	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	437	3	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8569	437	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	438	1	73	73	NUM
easat-8569	438	2	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	438	3	80	80	NUM
easat-8569	438	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	438	5	2022	2022	NUM
easat-8569	438	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	439	1	[	[	X
easat-8569	439	2	15	15	NUM
easat-8569	439	3	]	]	X
easat-8569	439	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-8569	439	5	miao	miao	PROPN
easat-8569	439	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	439	7	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-8569	439	8	jiangmei	jiangmei	PROPN
easat-8569	439	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	439	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	439	11	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-8569	439	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	439	13	ma	ma	PROPN
easat-8569	439	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	439	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	439	16	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	439	17	–	–	PUNCT
easat-8569	439	18	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	439	19	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-8569	439	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	439	21	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	439	22	–	–	PUNCT
easat-8569	439	23	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	439	24	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-8569	439	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	439	26	social	social	ADJ
easat-8569	439	27	presence	presence	NOUN
easat-8569	439	28	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	439	29	their	their	PRON
easat-8569	439	30	impacts	impact	NOUN
easat-8569	439	31	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	439	32	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	439	33	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	439	34	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	439	35	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	439	36	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	439	37	environments	environment	NOUN
easat-8569	439	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	439	39	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	439	40	the	the	DET
easat-8569	439	41	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-8569	439	42	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	439	43	genetic	genetic	ADJ
easat-8569	439	44	psychology	psychology	NOUN
easat-8569	439	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	439	46	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8569	439	47	.	.	PROPN
easat-8569	439	48	183	183	NUM
easat-8569	439	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	439	50	no	no	INTJ
easat-8569	439	51	.	.	NOUN
easat-8569	439	52	6	6	NUM
easat-8569	439	53	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	439	54	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8569	439	55	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	440	1	514	514	NUM
easat-8569	440	2	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	440	3	526	526	NUM
easat-8569	440	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	440	5	2022	2022	NUM
easat-8569	440	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	440	7	https://doi.org/10.1080/00221325.2022.2094211	https://doi.org/10.1080/00221325.2022.2094211	X
easat-8569	441	1	[	[	X
easat-8569	441	2	16	16	NUM
easat-8569	441	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	442	1	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-8569	442	2	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-8569	442	3	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-8569	442	4	ong	ong	PROPN
easat-8569	442	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	442	6	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-8569	442	7	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-8569	442	8	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-8569	442	9	quek	quek	PROPN
easat-8569	442	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	442	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	442	12	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-8569	442	13	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	442	14	–	–	PUNCT
easat-8569	442	15	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	442	16	interactions	interaction	NOUN
easat-8569	442	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	442	18	student	student	NOUN
easat-8569	442	19	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	442	20	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	442	21	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	442	22	an	an	DET
easat-8569	442	23	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	442	24	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	442	25	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-8569	442	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	442	27	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	442	28	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	442	29	environments	environment	NOUN
easat-8569	442	30	research	research	NOUN
easat-8569	442	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	442	32	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8569	442	33	.	.	PROPN
easat-8569	442	34	26	26	NUM
easat-8569	442	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	442	36	no	no	INTJ
easat-8569	442	37	.	.	NOUN
easat-8569	442	38	3	3	NUM
easat-8569	442	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	442	40	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8569	442	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	443	1	681	681	NUM
easat-8569	443	2	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	443	3	707	707	NUM
easat-8569	443	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	443	5	2023	2023	NUM
easat-8569	443	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	444	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10984-022-09447-5	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10984-022-09447-5	NUM
easat-8569	445	1	[	[	X
easat-8569	445	2	17	17	NUM
easat-8569	445	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	445	4	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-8569	445	5	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-8569	445	6	sha	sha	PROPN
easat-8569	445	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	445	8	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-8569	445	9	x.	x.	PROPN
easat-8569	445	10	mou	mou	PROPN
easat-8569	445	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	445	12	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	445	13	research	research	NOUN
easat-8569	445	14	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	445	15	the	the	DET
easat-8569	445	16	sustained	sustained	ADJ
easat-8569	445	17	willingness	willingness	NOUN
easat-8569	445	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	445	19	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-8569	445	20	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8569	445	21	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	445	22	college	college	NOUN
easat-8569	445	23	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	445	24	'	'	PART
easat-8569	445	25	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	445	26	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	445	27	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	445	28	directed	direct	VERB
easat-8569	445	29	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	445	30	——	——	PUNCT
easat-8569	445	31	an	an	DET
easat-8569	445	32	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-8569	445	33	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8569	445	34	from	from	ADP
easat-8569	445	35	the	the	DET
easat-8569	445	36	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-8569	445	37	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	445	38	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-8569	445	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	445	40	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	445	41	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-8569	445	42	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	445	43	guangzhou	guangzhou	PROPN
easat-8569	445	44	open	open	PROPN
easat-8569	445	45	university	university	PROPN
easat-8569	445	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	445	47	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8569	445	48	.	.	PROPN
easat-8569	446	1	1	1	NUM
easat-8569	446	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	446	3	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8569	446	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	447	1	8	8	NUM
easat-8569	447	2	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	447	3	16	16	NUM
easat-8569	447	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	447	5	2024	2024	NUM
easat-8569	447	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	448	1	[	[	X
easat-8569	448	2	18	18	NUM
easat-8569	448	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	448	4	z.	z.	PROPN
easat-8569	448	5	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-8569	448	6	ma	ma	PROPN
easat-8569	448	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	448	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	448	9	an	an	DET
easat-8569	448	10	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-8569	448	11	research	research	NOUN
easat-8569	448	12	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	448	13	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	448	14	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	448	15	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	448	16	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	448	17	adult	adult	NOUN
easat-8569	448	18	learners	learner	NOUN
easat-8569	448	19	based	base	VERB
easat-8569	448	20	on	on	ADP
easat-8569	448	21	amos	amos	PROPN
easat-8569	448	22	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	448	23	an	an	DET
easat-8569	448	24	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8569	448	25	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	448	26	the	the	DET
easat-8569	448	27	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8569	448	28	among	among	ADP
easat-8569	448	29	teacher	teacher	NOUN
easat-8569	448	30	support	support	NOUN
easat-8569	448	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	448	32	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	448	33	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	448	34	regulated	regulate	VERB
easat-8569	448	35	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	448	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	448	37	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	448	38	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-8569	448	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	448	40	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	448	41	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-8569	448	42	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	448	43	the	the	DET
easat-8569	448	44	open	open	ADJ
easat-8569	448	45	university	university	PROPN
easat-8569	448	46	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	448	47	guangdong	guangdong	PROPN
easat-8569	448	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	448	49	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8569	448	50	.	.	PROPN
easat-8569	448	51	31	31	NUM
easat-8569	448	52	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	448	53	no	no	INTJ
easat-8569	448	54	.	.	NOUN
easat-8569	448	55	3	3	NUM
easat-8569	448	56	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	448	57	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8569	448	58	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	448	59	1	1	NUM
easat-8569	448	60	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	448	61	10	10	NUM
easat-8569	448	62	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	448	63	2022	2022	NUM
easat-8569	448	64	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	449	1	[	[	X
easat-8569	449	2	19	19	NUM
easat-8569	449	3	]	]	X
easat-8569	449	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-8569	449	5	han	han	PROPN
easat-8569	449	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	449	7	x.	x.	PROPN
easat-8569	449	8	geng	geng	PROPN
easat-8569	449	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	449	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	449	11	university	university	NOUN
easat-8569	449	12	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	449	13	’	'	PUNCT
easat-8569	449	14	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-8569	449	15	to	to	ADP
easat-8569	449	16	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	449	17	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	449	18	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-8569	449	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	449	20	the	the	DET
easat-8569	449	21	roles	role	NOUN
easat-8569	449	22	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	449	23	perceived	perceive	VERB
easat-8569	449	24	support	support	NOUN
easat-8569	449	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	449	26	affect	affect	VERB
easat-8569	449	27	/	/	SYM
easat-8569	449	28	emotion	emotion	NOUN
easat-8569	449	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	449	30	self	self	NOUN
easat-8569	449	31	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	449	32	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
easat-8569	449	33	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	449	34	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8569	449	35	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8569	449	36	enhanced	enhance	VERB
easat-8569	449	37	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	449	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	449	39	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	449	40	computers	computer	NOUN
easat-8569	449	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	449	42	education	education	NOUN
easat-8569	449	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	449	44	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8569	449	45	.	.	PROPN
easat-8569	449	46	194	194	NUM
easat-8569	449	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	449	48	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-8569	449	49	104695	104695	NUM
easat-8569	449	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	449	51	2023	2023	NUM
easat-8569	449	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	450	1	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
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easat-8569	450	6	341	341	NUM
easat-8569	450	7	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-8569	450	8	applied	apply	VERB
easat-8569	450	9	science	science	NOUN
easat-8569	450	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	450	11	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8569	450	12	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-8569	450	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	450	14	2576	2576	NUM
easat-8569	450	15	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	450	16	8484	8484	NUM
easat-8569	450	17	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8569	450	18	.	.	PROPN
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easat-8569	451	2	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-8569	451	4	.	.	NOUN
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easat-8569	451	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	451	7	326	326	NUM
easat-8569	451	8	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	451	9	341	341	NUM
easat-8569	451	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	451	11	2025	2025	NUM
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easat-8569	451	13	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-8569	452	2	20	20	NUM
easat-8569	452	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	452	4	j.	j.	PROPN
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easat-8569	452	8	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-8569	452	9	c.	c.	PROPN
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easat-8569	452	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	452	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	452	13	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-8569	452	14	h.	h.	PROPN
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easat-8569	452	20	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-8569	452	23	the	the	DET
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easat-8569	452	25	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-8569	452	27	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	452	28	the	the	DET
easat-8569	452	29	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-8569	452	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	452	31	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	452	32	review	review	NOUN
easat-8569	452	33	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	452	34	educational	educational	ADJ
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easat-8569	452	36	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-8569	452	38	.	.	PROPN
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easat-8569	452	41	no	no	INTJ
easat-8569	452	42	.	.	NOUN
easat-8569	452	43	1	1	NUM
easat-8569	452	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	452	45	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8569	452	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	453	1	59–109	59–109	NUM
easat-8569	453	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	453	3	2004	2004	NUM
easat-8569	453	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	454	1	[	[	X
easat-8569	454	2	21	21	NUM
easat-8569	454	3	]	]	X
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easat-8569	454	5	a.	a.	PROPN
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easat-8569	454	8	k.	k.	PROPN
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easat-8569	454	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	454	11	q.	q.	PROPN
easat-8569	454	12	j.	j.	PROPN
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easat-8569	454	20	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-8569	454	21	q.	q.	PROPN
easat-8569	454	22	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-8569	454	36	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	454	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	454	38	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-8569	454	40	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	454	41	environments	environment	NOUN
easat-8569	454	42	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-8569	454	44	.	.	PROPN
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easat-8569	454	46	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-8569	454	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	454	51	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8569	454	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	455	1	2371	2371	NUM
easat-8569	455	2	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	455	3	2391	2391	NUM
easat-8569	455	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	455	5	2023	2023	NUM
easat-8569	455	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	455	7	https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2021.1884886	https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2021.1884886	PUNCT
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easat-8569	456	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	456	4	c.	c.	PROPN
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easat-8569	456	20	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-8569	456	32	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-8569	456	34	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8569	456	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	456	36	learning	learn	VERB
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easat-8569	456	38	in	in	ADP
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easat-8569	456	42	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-8569	456	45	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	456	46	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-8569	456	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	456	48	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8569	456	49	.	.	PROPN
easat-8569	456	50	2	2	NUM
easat-8569	456	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	456	52	pp	pp	ADJ
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easat-8569	456	59	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-8569	457	2	23	23	NUM
easat-8569	457	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	457	4	j.	j.	PROPN
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easat-8569	457	8	j.	j.	PROPN
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easat-8569	457	31	sciences	science	NOUN
easat-8569	457	32	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-8569	457	34	.	.	PROPN
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easat-8569	457	39	2	2	NUM
easat-8569	457	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	457	41	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8569	457	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	458	1	205–207	205–207	NUM
easat-8569	458	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	458	3	2017	2017	NUM
easat-8569	458	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	459	1	[	[	X
easat-8569	459	2	24	24	NUM
easat-8569	459	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8569	459	4	r.	r.	PROPN
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easat-8569	460	1	new	new	PROPN
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easat-8569	461	2	25	25	NUM
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easat-8569	461	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	461	12	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-8569	461	13	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-8569	462	1	panigrahi	panigrahi	PROPN
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easat-8569	462	9	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-8569	462	21	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-8569	462	23	technology	technology	NOUN
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easat-8569	463	6	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-8569	463	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	464	1	1840	1840	NUM
easat-8569	464	2	-	-	SYM
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easat-8569	466	2	26	26	NUM
easat-8569	466	3	]	]	PUNCT
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easat-8569	466	40	2	2	NUM
easat-8569	466	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	466	42	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8569	466	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	467	1	139	139	NUM
easat-8569	467	2	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	467	3	152	152	NUM
easat-8569	467	4	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-8569	468	1	[	[	X
easat-8569	468	2	27	27	NUM
easat-8569	468	3	]	]	SYM
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easat-8569	468	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	468	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	468	22	online	online	ADJ
easat-8569	468	23	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8569	468	24	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8569	468	25	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	468	26	private	private	ADJ
easat-8569	468	27	higher	high	ADJ
easat-8569	468	28	education	education	NOUN
easat-8569	468	29	institutions	institution	NOUN
easat-8569	468	30	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8569	468	31	the	the	DET
easat-8569	468	32	mediating	mediate	VERB
easat-8569	468	33	roles	role	NOUN
easat-8569	468	34	of	of	ADP
easat-8569	468	35	emotions	emotion	NOUN
easat-8569	468	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8569	468	37	students	student	NOUN
easat-8569	468	38	’	'	PUNCT
easat-8569	468	39	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8569	468	40	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
easat-8569	468	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	468	42	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8569	468	43	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-8569	468	44	assurance	assurance	NOUN
easat-8569	468	45	in	in	ADP
easat-8569	468	46	education	education	NOUN
easat-8569	468	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	468	48	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8569	468	49	.	.	PROPN
easat-8569	468	50	32	32	NUM
easat-8569	468	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	468	52	no	no	INTJ
easat-8569	468	53	.	.	NOUN
easat-8569	468	54	2	2	NUM
easat-8569	468	55	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	468	56	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8569	468	57	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	469	1	180	180	NUM
easat-8569	469	2	-	-	SYM
easat-8569	469	3	196	196	NUM
easat-8569	469	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8569	469	5	2024	2024	NUM
easat-8569	469	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8569	470	1	https://doi.org/10.1108/qae-07-2022-0128	https://doi.org/10.1108/qae-07-2022-0128	NOUN
easat-8569	470	2	https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2021.1884886	https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2021.1884886	PUNCT
easat-8569	471	1	https://doi.org/10.1108/itp-07-2019-0380	https://doi.org/10.1108/itp-07-2019-0380	NOUN
easat-8569	471	2	https://doi.org/10.1108/qae-07-2022-0128	https://doi.org/10.1108/qae-07-2022-0128	NOUN