id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
easat-8590	1	1	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-8590	1	2	applied	apply	VERB
easat-8590	1	3	science	science	NOUN
easat-8590	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	1	5	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	1	6	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-8590	1	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	1	8	2576	2576	NUM
easat-8590	1	9	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	1	10	8484	8484	NUM
easat-8590	1	11	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	1	12	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	2	1	9	9	NUM
easat-8590	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	2	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	2	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	2	5	7	7	NUM
easat-8590	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	2	7	415	415	NUM
easat-8590	2	8	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	2	9	433	433	NUM
easat-8590	2	10	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	2	11	publisher	publisher	NOUN
easat-8590	2	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	2	13	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8590	2	14	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-8590	2	15	doi	doi	PROPN
easat-8590	2	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	2	17	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8590	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8590	NUM
easat-8590	2	18	©	©	PROPN
easat-8590	2	19	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	2	20	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	2	21	the	the	DET
easat-8590	2	22	authors	author	NOUN
easat-8590	2	23	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8590	2	24	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-8590	2	25	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8590	2	26	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-8590	3	1	©	©	PROPN
easat-8590	3	2	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	3	3	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	3	4	the	the	DET
easat-8590	3	5	authors	author	NOUN
easat-8590	3	6	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8590	3	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-8590	3	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8590	3	9	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-8590	3	10	history	history	NOUN
easat-8590	3	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	3	12	received	receive	VERB
easat-8590	3	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	3	14	2	2	NUM
easat-8590	3	15	may	may	PROPN
easat-8590	3	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	3	17	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8590	3	18	revised	revise	VERB
easat-8590	3	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	3	20	17	17	NUM
easat-8590	3	21	june	june	PROPN
easat-8590	3	22	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	3	23	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8590	3	24	accepted	accept	VERB
easat-8590	3	25	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	3	26	21	21	NUM
easat-8590	3	27	june	june	PROPN
easat-8590	3	28	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	3	29	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8590	3	30	published	publish	VERB
easat-8590	3	31	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	3	32	4	4	NUM
easat-8590	3	33	july	july	NOUN
easat-8590	3	34	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	3	35	*	*	PUNCT
easat-8590	3	36	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
easat-8590	3	37	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	3	38	duonghoaian@tuaf.edu.vn	duonghoaian@tuaf.edu.vn	NOUN
easat-8590	3	39	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-8590	3	40	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	3	41	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	3	42	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	3	43	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	3	44	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	3	45	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	3	46	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	3	47	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	3	48	a	a	DET
easat-8590	3	49	case	case	NOUN
easat-8590	3	50	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	3	51	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	3	52	thai	thai	PROPN
easat-8590	3	53	nguyen	nguyen	NOUN
easat-8590	3	54	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	3	55	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
easat-8590	3	56	giang	giang	PROPN
easat-8590	3	57	thi	thi	PROPN
easat-8590	3	58	nguyen1	nguyen1	PROPN
easat-8590	3	59	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	3	60	trung	trung	PROPN
easat-8590	3	61	quang	quang	PROPN
easat-8590	3	62	ha1	ha1	PROPN
easat-8590	3	63	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	3	64	hong	hong	PROPN
easat-8590	3	65	le	le	X
easat-8590	3	66	thi	thi	VERB
easat-8590	3	67	bich	bich	PROPN
easat-8590	3	68	tran1	tran1	PROPN
easat-8590	3	69	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	3	70	hien	hien	PROPN
easat-8590	3	71	thi	thi	PROPN
easat-8590	3	72	vu1	vu1	PROPN
easat-8590	3	73	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	3	74	xinh	xinh	PROPN
easat-8590	3	75	luong	luong	PROPN
easat-8590	3	76	ho1	ho1	PROPN
easat-8590	3	77	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	3	78	tam	tam	PROPN
easat-8590	3	79	thanh	thanh	PROPN
easat-8590	3	80	thi	thi	AUX
easat-8590	3	81	bui1	bui1	PROPN
easat-8590	3	82	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	3	83	lam	lam	PROPN
easat-8590	3	84	xuan	xuan	PROPN
easat-8590	3	85	duong1	duong1	PROPN
easat-8590	3	86	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	3	87	an	an	DET
easat-8590	3	88	hoai	hoai	NOUN
easat-8590	3	89	duong1	duong1	PROPN
easat-8590	3	90	*	*	PUNCT
easat-8590	3	91	1thai	1thai	PROPN
easat-8590	3	92	nguyen	nguyen	PROPN
easat-8590	3	93	university	university	PROPN
easat-8590	3	94	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	3	95	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
easat-8590	3	96	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	3	97	forestry	forestry	NOUN
easat-8590	3	98	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	3	99	group	group	NOUN
easat-8590	3	100	10	10	NUM
easat-8590	3	101	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	3	102	quyet	quyet	NOUN
easat-8590	3	103	thang	thang	PROPN
easat-8590	3	104	ward	ward	PROPN
easat-8590	3	105	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	3	106	thai	thai	PROPN
easat-8590	3	107	nguyen	nguyen	PROPN
easat-8590	3	108	city	city	PROPN
easat-8590	3	109	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	3	110	250000	250000	NUM
easat-8590	3	111	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	3	112	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
easat-8590	3	113	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8590	3	114	duonghoaian@tuaf.edu.vn	duonghoaian@tuaf.edu.vn	NOUN
easat-8590	3	115	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	3	116	a.h.d	a.h.d	ADJ
easat-8590	3	117	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	3	118	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	3	119	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	4	1	abstract	abstract	ADV
easat-8590	4	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	4	3	this	this	DET
easat-8590	4	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	4	5	explores	explore	VERB
easat-8590	4	6	the	the	DET
easat-8590	4	7	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-8590	4	8	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-8590	4	9	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	4	10	’	'	PUNCT
easat-8590	4	11	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	4	12	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	4	13	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	4	14	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	4	15	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	4	16	thai	thai	PROPN
easat-8590	4	17	nguyen	nguyen	PROPN
easat-8590	4	18	province	province	PROPN
easat-8590	4	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	4	20	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
easat-8590	4	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	4	22	where	where	SCONJ
easat-8590	4	23	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-8590	4	24	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-8590	4	25	into	into	ADP
easat-8590	4	26	this	this	DET
easat-8590	4	27	process	process	NOUN
easat-8590	4	28	remain	remain	VERB
easat-8590	4	29	limited	limited	ADJ
easat-8590	4	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	5	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	5	2	purpose	purpose	NOUN
easat-8590	5	3	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	5	4	to	to	PART
easat-8590	5	5	identify	identify	VERB
easat-8590	5	6	key	key	ADJ
easat-8590	5	7	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-8590	5	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	5	9	external	external	ADJ
easat-8590	5	10	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8590	5	11	that	that	PRON
easat-8590	5	12	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-8590	5	13	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	5	14	hinder	hinder	VERB
easat-8590	5	15	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	5	16	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	5	17	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	5	18	change	change	NOUN
easat-8590	5	19	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	5	20	the	the	DET
easat-8590	5	21	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	5	22	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-8590	5	23	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	5	24	a	a	DET
easat-8590	5	25	developing	develop	VERB
easat-8590	5	26	country	country	NOUN
easat-8590	5	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	6	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	6	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	6	3	employed	employ	VERB
easat-8590	6	4	a	a	DET
easat-8590	6	5	mixedmethods	mixedmethod	NOUN
easat-8590	6	6	design	design	NOUN
easat-8590	6	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	6	8	combining	combine	VERB
easat-8590	6	9	online	online	ADJ
easat-8590	6	10	surveys	survey	NOUN
easat-8590	6	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	6	12	video	video	NOUN
easat-8590	6	13	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-8590	6	14	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	6	15	62	62	NUM
easat-8590	6	16	matured	mature	VERB
easat-8590	6	17	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	6	18	between	between	ADP
easat-8590	6	19	february	february	PROPN
easat-8590	6	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	6	21	april	april	PROPN
easat-8590	6	22	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	6	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	7	1	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	7	2	was	be	AUX
easat-8590	7	3	measured	measure	VERB
easat-8590	7	4	using	use	VERB
easat-8590	7	5	a	a	DET
easat-8590	7	6	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	7	7	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	7	8	index	index	NOUN
easat-8590	7	9	adapted	adapt	VERB
easat-8590	7	10	from	from	ADP
easat-8590	7	11	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
easat-8590	7	12	’s	’s	PART
easat-8590	7	13	updated	update	VERB
easat-8590	7	14	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-8590	7	15	2158	2158	NUM
easat-8590	7	16	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-8590	7	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	7	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	7	19	a	a	DET
easat-8590	7	20	multiple	multiple	ADJ
easat-8590	7	21	linear	linear	PROPN
easat-8590	7	22	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-8590	7	23	model	model	NOUN
easat-8590	7	24	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	7	25	supported	support	VERB
easat-8590	7	26	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	7	27	lasso	lasso	NOUN
easat-8590	7	28	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-8590	7	29	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	7	30	was	be	AUX
easat-8590	7	31	applied	apply	VERB
easat-8590	7	32	to	to	PART
easat-8590	7	33	identify	identify	VERB
easat-8590	7	34	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8590	7	35	predictors	predictor	NOUN
easat-8590	7	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	8	1	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-8590	8	2	reveal	reveal	VERB
easat-8590	8	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	8	4	over	over	ADP
easat-8590	8	5	80	80	NUM
easat-8590	8	6	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	8	7	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	8	8	the	the	DET
easat-8590	8	9	surveyed	survey	VERB
easat-8590	8	10	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	8	11	achieved	achieve	VERB
easat-8590	8	12	advanced	advanced	ADJ
easat-8590	8	13	levels	level	NOUN
easat-8590	8	14	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	8	15	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	8	16	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	8	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	9	1	key	key	ADJ
easat-8590	9	2	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8590	9	3	positively	positively	ADV
easat-8590	9	4	associated	associate	VERB
easat-8590	9	5	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	9	6	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	9	7	include	include	VERB
easat-8590	9	8	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-8590	9	9	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-8590	9	10	training	training	NOUN
easat-8590	9	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	9	12	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	9	13	process	process	NOUN
easat-8590	9	14	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-8590	9	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	9	16	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-8590	9	17	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-8590	9	18	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	9	19	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	9	20	trends	trend	NOUN
easat-8590	9	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	9	22	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-8590	9	23	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-8590	9	24	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	9	25	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-8590	9	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	9	27	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-8590	9	28	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-8590	9	29	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
easat-8590	9	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	9	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	9	32	supportive	supportive	ADJ
easat-8590	9	33	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-8590	9	34	environments	environment	NOUN
easat-8590	9	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	10	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	10	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	10	3	concludes	conclude	VERB
easat-8590	10	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	10	5	both	both	CCONJ
easat-8590	10	6	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-8590	10	7	capabilities	capability	NOUN
easat-8590	10	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	10	9	enabling	enable	VERB
easat-8590	10	10	environments	environment	NOUN
easat-8590	10	11	are	be	AUX
easat-8590	10	12	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-8590	10	13	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	10	14	fostering	foster	VERB
easat-8590	10	15	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	10	16	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	10	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	11	1	practically	practically	ADV
easat-8590	11	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	11	3	the	the	DET
easat-8590	11	4	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-8590	11	5	provide	provide	VERB
easat-8590	11	6	targeted	target	VERB
easat-8590	11	7	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-8590	11	8	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	11	9	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
easat-8590	11	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	11	11	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	11	12	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-8590	11	13	to	to	PART
easat-8590	11	14	design	design	VERB
easat-8590	11	15	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-8590	11	16	that	that	PRON
easat-8590	11	17	promote	promote	VERB
easat-8590	11	18	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	11	19	maturity	maturity	NOUN
easat-8590	11	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	11	21	resilience	resilience	NOUN
easat-8590	11	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	11	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	11	24	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
easat-8590	11	25	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	11	26	the	the	DET
easat-8590	11	27	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	11	28	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-8590	11	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	12	1	these	these	DET
easat-8590	12	2	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-8590	12	3	are	be	AUX
easat-8590	12	4	especially	especially	ADV
easat-8590	12	5	valuable	valuable	ADJ
easat-8590	12	6	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	12	7	scaling	scale	VERB
easat-8590	12	8	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	12	9	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
easat-8590	12	10	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	12	11	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-8590	12	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	12	13	constrained	constrain	VERB
easat-8590	12	14	settings	setting	NOUN
easat-8590	12	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	13	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
easat-8590	13	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	13	3	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	13	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	13	5	lasso	lasso	NOUN
easat-8590	13	6	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-8590	13	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	13	8	multiple	multiple	ADJ
easat-8590	13	9	linear	linear	NOUN
easat-8590	13	10	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-8590	13	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	13	12	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	13	13	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	13	14	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	13	15	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	13	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	13	17	webbased	webbase	VERB
easat-8590	13	18	surveys	survey	NOUN
easat-8590	13	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	14	1	1	1	X
easat-8590	14	2	.	.	X
easat-8590	14	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-8590	14	4	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	14	5	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	14	6	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	14	7	widely	widely	ADV
easat-8590	14	8	recognised	recognise	VERB
easat-8590	14	9	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	14	10	an	an	DET
easat-8590	14	11	irreversible	irreversible	ADJ
easat-8590	14	12	process	process	NOUN
easat-8590	14	13	due	due	ADP
easat-8590	14	14	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	14	15	its	its	PRON
easat-8590	14	16	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
easat-8590	14	17	benefits	benefit	NOUN
easat-8590	14	18	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	14	19	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-8590	14	20	labour	labour	ADJ
easat-8590	14	21	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-8590	14	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	14	23	generating	generate	VERB
easat-8590	14	24	added	add	VERB
easat-8590	14	25	value	value	NOUN
easat-8590	14	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	14	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	14	28	improving	improve	VERB
easat-8590	14	29	social	social	ADJ
easat-8590	14	30	welfare	welfare	NOUN
easat-8590	14	31	[	[	X
easat-8590	14	32	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	14	33	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	14	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	15	1	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	15	2	developing	develop	VERB
easat-8590	15	3	countries	country	NOUN
easat-8590	15	4	such	such	ADJ
easat-8590	15	5	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	15	6	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
easat-8590	15	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	15	8	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	15	9	are	be	AUX
easat-8590	15	10	emerging	emerge	VERB
easat-8590	15	11	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	15	12	an	an	DET
easat-8590	15	13	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-8590	15	14	collective	collective	ADJ
easat-8590	15	15	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-8590	15	16	model	model	NOUN
easat-8590	15	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	16	1	this	this	DET
easat-8590	16	2	model	model	NOUN
easat-8590	16	3	enables	enable	VERB
easat-8590	16	4	a	a	DET
easat-8590	16	5	shift	shift	NOUN
easat-8590	16	6	away	away	ADV
easat-8590	16	7	from	from	ADP
easat-8590	16	8	the	the	DET
easat-8590	16	9	limitations	limitation	NOUN
easat-8590	16	10	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	16	11	the	the	DET
easat-8590	16	12	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-8590	16	13	household	household	NOUN
easat-8590	16	14	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-8590	16	15	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	16	16	such	such	ADJ
easat-8590	16	17	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	16	18	small	small	ADJ
easat-8590	16	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	16	20	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-8590	16	21	production	production	NOUN
easat-8590	16	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	16	23	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
easat-8590	16	24	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	16	25	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-8590	16	26	mobilisation	mobilisation	NOUN
easat-8590	16	27	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	16	28	while	while	SCONJ
easat-8590	16	29	improving	improve	VERB
easat-8590	16	30	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-8590	16	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	16	32	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
easat-8590	16	33	[	[	X
easat-8590	16	34	2	2	NUM
easat-8590	16	35	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	16	36	4	4	NUM
easat-8590	16	37	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	16	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	17	1	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	17	2	the	the	DET
easat-8590	17	3	context	context	NOUN
easat-8590	17	4	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	17	5	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-8590	17	6	digitalisation	digitalisation	NOUN
easat-8590	17	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	17	8	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	17	9	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	17	10	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	17	11	seen	see	VERB
easat-8590	17	12	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	17	13	a	a	DET
easat-8590	17	14	cornerstone	cornerstone	NOUN
easat-8590	17	15	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	17	16	improving	improve	VERB
easat-8590	17	17	the	the	DET
easat-8590	17	18	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-8590	17	19	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	17	20	organisations	organisation	NOUN
easat-8590	17	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	17	22	including	include	VERB
easat-8590	17	23	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	17	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	18	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-8590	18	2	these	these	DET
easat-8590	18	3	advantages	advantage	NOUN
easat-8590	18	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	18	5	the	the	DET
easat-8590	18	6	number	number	NOUN
easat-8590	18	7	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	18	8	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	18	9	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	18	10	some	some	DET
easat-8590	18	11	vietnamese	vietnamese	ADJ
easat-8590	18	12	provinces	province	NOUN
easat-8590	18	13	has	have	AUX
easat-8590	18	14	declined	decline	VERB
easat-8590	18	15	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	18	16	recent	recent	ADJ
easat-8590	18	17	years	year	NOUN
easat-8590	18	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	19	1	thai	thai	PROPN
easat-8590	19	2	nguyen	nguyen	PROPN
easat-8590	19	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	19	4	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	19	5	example	example	NOUN
easat-8590	19	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	19	7	experienced	experience	VERB
easat-8590	19	8	the	the	DET
easat-8590	19	9	second	second	ADV
easat-8590	19	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	19	11	sharpest	sharp	ADJ
easat-8590	19	12	reduction	reduction	NOUN
easat-8590	19	13	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	19	14	the	the	DET
easat-8590	19	15	number	number	NOUN
easat-8590	19	16	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	19	17	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	19	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	19	19	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	19	20	a	a	DET
easat-8590	19	21	decrease	decrease	NOUN
easat-8590	19	22	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	19	23	57.5	57.5	NUM
easat-8590	19	24	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	19	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	20	1	it	it	PRON
easat-8590	20	2	also	also	ADV
easat-8590	20	3	ranked	rank	VERB
easat-8590	20	4	third	third	ADV
easat-8590	20	5	among	among	ADP
easat-8590	20	6	provinces	province	NOUN
easat-8590	20	7	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	20	8	the	the	DET
easat-8590	20	9	highest	high	ADJ
easat-8590	20	10	number	number	NOUN
easat-8590	20	11	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	20	12	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	20	13	engaged	engage	VERB
easat-8590	20	14	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	20	15	unprofitable	unprofitable	ADJ
easat-8590	20	16	business	business	NOUN
easat-8590	20	17	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-8590	20	18	[	[	X
easat-8590	20	19	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	20	20	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	20	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	21	1	while	while	SCONJ
easat-8590	21	2	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	21	3	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	21	4	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	21	5	considered	consider	VERB
easat-8590	21	6	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-8590	21	7	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	21	8	revitalising	revitalise	VERB
easat-8590	21	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	21	10	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-8590	21	11	the	the	DET
easat-8590	21	12	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-8590	21	13	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	21	14	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	21	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	21	16	most	most	ADJ
easat-8590	21	17	prior	prior	ADJ
easat-8590	21	18	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	21	19	has	have	AUX
easat-8590	21	20	focused	focus	VERB
easat-8590	21	21	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	21	22	its	its	PRON
easat-8590	21	23	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-8590	21	24	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	21	25	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-8590	21	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	21	27	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	21	28	limited	limited	ADJ
easat-8590	21	29	attention	attention	NOUN
easat-8590	21	30	given	give	VERB
easat-8590	21	31	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	21	32	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	21	33	[	[	X
easat-8590	21	34	4	4	NUM
easat-8590	21	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	21	36	6	6	NUM
easat-8590	21	37	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	21	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	22	1	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	22	2	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
easat-8590	22	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	22	4	a	a	DET
easat-8590	22	5	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-8590	22	6	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	22	7	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	22	8	duong	duong	PROPN
easat-8590	22	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	22	10	et	et	PROPN
easat-8590	22	11	al	al	PROPN
easat-8590	22	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	23	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	23	2	7	7	X
easat-8590	23	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	23	4	examined	examine	VERB
easat-8590	23	5	the	the	DET
easat-8590	23	6	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	23	7	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	23	8	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	23	9	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	23	10	among	among	ADP
easat-8590	23	11	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	23	12	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	23	13	the	the	DET
easat-8590	23	14	northeast	northeast	NOUN
easat-8590	23	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	24	1	however	however	ADV
easat-8590	24	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	24	3	this	this	DET
easat-8590	24	4	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	24	5	was	be	AUX
easat-8590	24	6	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-8590	24	7	two	two	NUM
easat-8590	24	8	years	year	NOUN
easat-8590	24	9	ago	ago	ADV
easat-8590	24	10	when	when	SCONJ
easat-8590	24	11	the	the	DET
easat-8590	24	12	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8951-5937	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8951-5937	NOUN
easat-8590	24	13	https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5394-9163	https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5394-9163	PROPN
easat-8590	24	14	https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4339-4304	https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4339-4304	PROPN
easat-8590	24	15	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5940-8348	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5940-8348	VERB
easat-8590	24	16	https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3388-8962	https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3388-8962	PROPN
easat-8590	24	17	https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8131-1520	https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8131-1520	PROPN
easat-8590	24	18	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9068-2089	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9068-2089	VERB
easat-8590	24	19	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8614-1554	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8614-1554	PROPN
easat-8590	24	20	416	416	NUM
easat-8590	24	21	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-8590	24	22	applied	apply	VERB
easat-8590	24	23	science	science	NOUN
easat-8590	24	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	24	25	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	24	26	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-8590	24	27	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	24	28	2576	2576	NUM
easat-8590	24	29	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	24	30	8484	8484	NUM
easat-8590	24	31	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	24	32	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	25	1	9	9	NUM
easat-8590	25	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	25	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	25	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	26	1	7	7	NUM
easat-8590	26	2	:	:	SYM
easat-8590	26	3	415	415	NUM
easat-8590	26	4	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	26	5	433	433	NUM
easat-8590	26	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	26	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	26	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-8590	26	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	26	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8590	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8590	NUM
easat-8590	26	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-8590	26	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	26	13	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	26	14	the	the	DET
easat-8590	26	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-8590	26	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8590	26	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-8590	26	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8590	26	19	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-8590	26	20	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-8590	26	21	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-8590	26	22	was	be	AUX
easat-8590	26	23	based	base	VERB
easat-8590	26	24	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	26	25	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-8590	26	26	1970	1970	NUM
easat-8590	26	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	26	28	issued	issue	VERB
easat-8590	26	29	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	26	30	the	the	DET
easat-8590	26	31	vietnamese	vietnamese	PROPN
easat-8590	26	32	ministry	ministry	PROPN
easat-8590	26	33	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	26	34	information	information	NOUN
easat-8590	26	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	26	36	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-8590	26	37	[	[	X
easat-8590	26	38	8	8	NUM
easat-8590	26	39	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	26	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	27	1	recognising	recognise	VERB
easat-8590	27	2	the	the	DET
easat-8590	27	3	limitations	limitation	NOUN
easat-8590	27	4	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	27	5	the	the	DET
easat-8590	27	6	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	27	7	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	27	8	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-8590	27	9	criteria	criterion	NOUN
easat-8590	27	10	defined	define	VERB
easat-8590	27	11	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	27	12	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-8590	27	13	1970	1970	NUM
easat-8590	27	14	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	27	15	limitations	limitation	NOUN
easat-8590	27	16	that	that	PRON
easat-8590	27	17	were	be	AUX
easat-8590	27	18	also	also	ADV
easat-8590	27	19	identified	identify	VERB
easat-8590	27	20	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	27	21	the	the	DET
easat-8590	27	22	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	27	23	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	27	24	duong	duong	PROPN
easat-8590	27	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	27	26	et	et	PROPN
easat-8590	27	27	al	al	PROPN
easat-8590	27	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	28	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	28	2	7]—the	7]—the	DET
easat-8590	28	3	ministry	ministry	NOUN
easat-8590	28	4	issued	issue	VERB
easat-8590	28	5	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-8590	28	6	2158	2158	NUM
easat-8590	28	7	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	28	8	2023	2023	NUM
easat-8590	28	9	to	to	PART
easat-8590	28	10	replace	replace	VERB
easat-8590	28	11	it	it	PRON
easat-8590	28	12	mic	mic	ADJ
easat-8590	28	13	[	[	X
easat-8590	28	14	9	9	NUM
easat-8590	28	15	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	28	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	29	1	this	this	DET
easat-8590	29	2	update	update	NOUN
easat-8590	29	3	reflects	reflect	VERB
easat-8590	29	4	a	a	DET
easat-8590	29	5	more	more	ADV
easat-8590	29	6	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-8590	29	7	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-8590	29	8	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	29	9	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
easat-8590	29	10	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	29	11	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	29	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	29	13	underlines	underline	VERB
easat-8590	29	14	the	the	DET
easat-8590	29	15	need	need	NOUN
easat-8590	29	16	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	29	17	updated	updated	ADJ
easat-8590	29	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	29	19	context	context	NOUN
easat-8590	29	20	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	29	21	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-8590	29	22	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	29	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	30	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	30	2	current	current	ADJ
easat-8590	30	3	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	30	4	aims	aim	VERB
easat-8590	30	5	to	to	PART
easat-8590	30	6	address	address	VERB
easat-8590	30	7	these	these	DET
easat-8590	30	8	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	30	9	gaps	gap	NOUN
easat-8590	30	10	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	30	11	investigating	investigate	VERB
easat-8590	30	12	the	the	DET
easat-8590	30	13	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	30	14	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	30	15	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	30	16	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	30	17	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	30	18	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	30	19	among	among	ADP
easat-8590	30	20	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	30	21	operating	operate	VERB
easat-8590	30	22	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	30	23	thai	thai	PROPN
easat-8590	30	24	nguyen	nguyen	NOUN
easat-8590	30	25	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	30	26	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	30	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	31	1	it	it	PRON
easat-8590	31	2	also	also	ADV
easat-8590	31	3	examines	examine	VERB
easat-8590	31	4	the	the	DET
easat-8590	31	5	key	key	ADJ
easat-8590	31	6	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-8590	31	7	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-8590	31	8	this	this	DET
easat-8590	31	9	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	31	10	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	31	11	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	31	12	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	31	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	32	1	through	through	ADP
easat-8590	32	2	this	this	DET
easat-8590	32	3	effort	effort	NOUN
easat-8590	32	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	32	5	the	the	DET
easat-8590	32	6	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	32	7	contributes	contribute	VERB
easat-8590	32	8	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	32	9	the	the	DET
easat-8590	32	10	limited	limited	ADJ
easat-8590	32	11	but	but	CCONJ
easat-8590	32	12	growing	grow	VERB
easat-8590	32	13	body	body	NOUN
easat-8590	32	14	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	32	15	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-8590	32	16	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	32	17	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	32	18	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	32	19	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	32	20	the	the	DET
easat-8590	32	21	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	32	22	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-8590	32	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	32	24	offers	offer	VERB
easat-8590	32	25	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-8590	32	26	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	32	27	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
easat-8590	32	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	32	29	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	32	30	managers	manager	NOUN
easat-8590	32	31	aiming	aim	VERB
easat-8590	32	32	to	to	PART
easat-8590	32	33	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-8590	32	34	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
easat-8590	32	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	32	36	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
easat-8590	32	37	through	through	ADP
easat-8590	32	38	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	32	39	means	mean	NOUN
easat-8590	32	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	33	1	2	2	X
easat-8590	33	2	.	.	X
easat-8590	33	3	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	33	4	design	design	NOUN
easat-8590	33	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	33	6	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-8590	33	7	2.1	2.1	NUM
easat-8590	33	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	34	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	34	2	design	design	NOUN
easat-8590	34	3	the	the	DET
easat-8590	34	4	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
easat-8590	34	5	was	be	AUX
easat-8590	34	6	developed	develop	VERB
easat-8590	34	7	using	use	VERB
easat-8590	34	8	google	google	PROPN
easat-8590	34	9	forms	form	NOUN
easat-8590	34	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	34	11	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-8590	34	12	via	via	ADP
easat-8590	34	13	multiple	multiple	ADJ
easat-8590	34	14	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-8590	34	15	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-8590	34	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	34	17	including	include	VERB
easat-8590	34	18	email	email	NOUN
easat-8590	34	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	34	20	facebook	facebook	NOUN
easat-8590	34	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	34	22	zalo	zalo	NOUN
easat-8590	34	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	34	24	viber	viber	NOUN
easat-8590	34	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	34	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	34	27	whatsapp	whatsapp	NOUN
easat-8590	34	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	35	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	35	2	data	data	PROPN
easat-8590	35	3	collection	collection	NOUN
easat-8590	35	4	period	period	NOUN
easat-8590	35	5	spanned	span	VERB
easat-8590	35	6	from	from	ADP
easat-8590	35	7	february	february	PROPN
easat-8590	35	8	1st	1st	NOUN
easat-8590	35	9	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	35	10	april	april	PROPN
easat-8590	35	11	1st	1st	NOUN
easat-8590	35	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	35	13	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	35	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	36	1	due	due	ADP
easat-8590	36	2	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	36	3	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-8590	36	4	constraints	constraint	NOUN
easat-8590	36	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	36	6	the	the	DET
easat-8590	36	7	survey	survey	NOUN
easat-8590	36	8	targeted	target	VERB
easat-8590	36	9	10	10	NUM
easat-8590	36	10	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	36	11	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	36	12	the	the	DET
easat-8590	36	13	771	771	NUM
easat-8590	36	14	active	active	ADJ
easat-8590	36	15	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	36	16	operating	operate	VERB
easat-8590	36	17	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	36	18	thai	thai	PROPN
easat-8590	36	19	nguyen	nguyen	NOUN
easat-8590	36	20	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	36	21	early	early	ADJ
easat-8590	36	22	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	36	23	[	[	X
easat-8590	36	24	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	36	25	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	36	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	37	1	stratified	stratified	ADJ
easat-8590	37	2	sampling	sample	VERB
easat-8590	37	3	was	be	AUX
easat-8590	37	4	employed	employ	VERB
easat-8590	37	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	37	6	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	37	7	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	37	8	categorised	categorise	VERB
easat-8590	37	9	based	base	VERB
easat-8590	37	10	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	37	11	their	their	PRON
easat-8590	37	12	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-8590	37	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	37	14	size	size	NOUN
easat-8590	37	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	37	16	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	37	17	accordance	accordance	NOUN
easat-8590	37	18	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	37	19	criteria	criterion	NOUN
easat-8590	37	20	established	establish	VERB
easat-8590	37	21	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	37	22	the	the	DET
easat-8590	37	23	government	government	NOUN
easat-8590	38	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	38	2	10	10	NUM
easat-8590	38	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	38	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	39	1	out	out	ADP
easat-8590	39	2	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	39	3	the	the	DET
easat-8590	39	4	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	39	5	contacted	contact	VERB
easat-8590	39	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	39	7	only	only	ADV
easat-8590	39	8	62	62	NUM
easat-8590	39	9	provided	provide	VERB
easat-8590	39	10	fully	fully	ADV
easat-8590	39	11	completed	complete	VERB
easat-8590	39	12	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
easat-8590	39	13	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	39	14	sufficiently	sufficiently	ADV
easat-8590	39	15	reliable	reliable	ADJ
easat-8590	39	16	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8590	39	17	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	39	18	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8590	39	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	40	1	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	40	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-8590	40	3	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	40	4	the	the	DET
easat-8590	40	5	survey	survey	NOUN
easat-8590	40	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	40	7	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	40	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	40	9	depth	depth	NOUN
easat-8590	40	10	interviews	interview	NOUN
easat-8590	40	11	were	be	AUX
easat-8590	40	12	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-8590	40	13	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	40	14	seven	seven	NUM
easat-8590	40	15	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	40	16	directors	director	NOUN
easat-8590	40	17	via	via	ADP
easat-8590	40	18	video	video	NOUN
easat-8590	40	19	calls	call	NOUN
easat-8590	40	20	to	to	PART
easat-8590	40	21	further	far	ADV
easat-8590	40	22	explore	explore	VERB
easat-8590	40	23	their	their	PRON
easat-8590	40	24	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
easat-8590	40	25	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	40	26	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	40	27	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	40	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	41	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	41	2	index	index	NOUN
easat-8590	41	3	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	41	4	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	41	5	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	41	6	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	41	7	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	41	8	employed	employ	VERB
easat-8590	41	9	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	41	10	this	this	DET
easat-8590	41	11	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	41	12	was	be	AUX
easat-8590	41	13	adapted	adapt	VERB
easat-8590	41	14	from	from	ADP
easat-8590	41	15	two	two	NUM
easat-8590	41	16	main	main	ADJ
easat-8590	41	17	sources	source	NOUN
easat-8590	41	18	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	41	19	the	the	DET
easat-8590	41	20	ict	ict	PROPN
easat-8590	41	21	development	development	NOUN
easat-8590	41	22	index	index	NOUN
easat-8590	41	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	41	24	idi	idi	NOUN
easat-8590	41	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	41	26	developed	develop	VERB
easat-8590	41	27	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	41	28	the	the	DET
easat-8590	41	29	itu	itu	PROPN
easat-8590	42	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	42	2	11	11	NUM
easat-8590	42	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	42	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	42	5	the	the	DET
easat-8590	42	6	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-8590	42	7	issued	issue	VERB
easat-8590	42	8	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	42	9	the	the	DET
easat-8590	42	10	mic	mic	NOUN
easat-8590	42	11	[	[	X
easat-8590	42	12	9	9	NUM
easat-8590	42	13	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	42	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	43	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	43	2	idi	idi	PROPN
easat-8590	43	3	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	43	4	widely	widely	ADV
easat-8590	43	5	recognised	recognise	VERB
easat-8590	43	6	at	at	ADP
easat-8590	43	7	the	the	DET
easat-8590	43	8	international	international	ADJ
easat-8590	43	9	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	43	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	43	11	provides	provide	VERB
easat-8590	43	12	a	a	DET
easat-8590	43	13	valuable	valuable	ADJ
easat-8590	43	14	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
easat-8590	43	15	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	43	16	measuring	measure	VERB
easat-8590	43	17	ict	ict	NOUN
easat-8590	43	18	progress	progress	NOUN
easat-8590	43	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	44	1	however	however	ADV
easat-8590	44	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	44	3	it	it	PRON
easat-8590	44	4	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	44	5	not	not	PART
easat-8590	44	6	suitable	suitable	ADJ
easat-8590	44	7	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	44	8	assessing	assess	VERB
easat-8590	44	9	the	the	DET
easat-8590	44	10	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	44	11	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	44	12	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	44	13	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	44	14	a	a	DET
easat-8590	44	15	single	single	ADJ
easat-8590	44	16	organisation	organisation	NOUN
easat-8590	44	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	44	18	such	such	ADJ
easat-8590	44	19	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	44	20	a	a	DET
easat-8590	44	21	cooperative	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	44	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	45	1	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	45	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
easat-8590	45	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	45	4	the	the	DET
easat-8590	45	5	mic	mic	NOUN
easat-8590	45	6	’s	’s	PART
easat-8590	45	7	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-8590	45	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	45	9	hereafter	hereafter	ADV
easat-8590	45	10	referred	refer	VERB
easat-8590	45	11	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	45	12	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	45	13	the	the	DET
easat-8590	45	14	mic	mic	ADJ
easat-8590	45	15	index	index	NOUN
easat-8590	45	16	mic	mic	NOUN
easat-8590	45	17	[	[	X
easat-8590	45	18	9	9	NUM
easat-8590	45	19	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	45	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	45	21	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	45	22	designed	design	VERB
easat-8590	45	23	to	to	PART
easat-8590	45	24	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
easat-8590	45	25	the	the	DET
easat-8590	45	26	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	45	27	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	45	28	individual	individual	ADJ
easat-8590	45	29	organisations	organisation	NOUN
easat-8590	45	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	45	31	including	include	VERB
easat-8590	45	32	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-8590	45	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	45	34	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	45	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	46	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	46	2	mic	mic	ADJ
easat-8590	46	3	index	index	NOUN
easat-8590	46	4	was	be	AUX
easat-8590	46	5	revised	revise	VERB
easat-8590	46	6	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	46	7	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-8590	46	8	2158	2158	NUM
easat-8590	46	9	to	to	PART
easat-8590	46	10	replace	replace	VERB
easat-8590	46	11	the	the	DET
easat-8590	46	12	earlier	early	ADJ
easat-8590	46	13	version	version	NOUN
easat-8590	46	14	specified	specify	VERB
easat-8590	46	15	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	46	16	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-8590	46	17	1970	1970	NUM
easat-8590	46	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	47	1	this	this	DET
easat-8590	47	2	updated	update	VERB
easat-8590	47	3	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-8590	47	4	introduces	introduce	VERB
easat-8590	47	5	several	several	ADJ
easat-8590	47	6	important	important	ADJ
easat-8590	47	7	enhancements	enhancement	NOUN
easat-8590	47	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	48	1	one	one	NUM
easat-8590	48	2	notable	notable	ADJ
easat-8590	48	3	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-8590	48	4	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	48	5	the	the	DET
easat-8590	48	6	quantification	quantification	NOUN
easat-8590	48	7	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	48	8	criteria	criterion	NOUN
easat-8590	48	9	using	use	VERB
easat-8590	48	10	percentages	percentage	NOUN
easat-8590	48	11	ranging	range	VERB
easat-8590	48	12	from	from	ADP
easat-8590	48	13	0	0	NUM
easat-8590	48	14	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	48	15	100	100	NUM
easat-8590	48	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	48	17	allowing	allow	VERB
easat-8590	48	18	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	48	19	a	a	DET
easat-8590	48	20	clearer	clear	ADJ
easat-8590	48	21	measurement	measurement	NOUN
easat-8590	48	22	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	48	23	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	48	24	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	48	25	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	48	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	49	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-8590	49	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	49	3	the	the	DET
easat-8590	49	4	number	number	NOUN
easat-8590	49	5	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	49	6	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-8590	49	7	pillars	pillar	NOUN
easat-8590	49	8	has	have	AUX
easat-8590	49	9	increased	increase	VERB
easat-8590	49	10	from	from	ADP
easat-8590	49	11	six	six	NUM
easat-8590	49	12	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	49	13	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-8590	49	14	1970	1970	NUM
easat-8590	49	15	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	49	16	seven	seven	NUM
easat-8590	49	17	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	49	18	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-8590	49	19	2158	2158	NUM
easat-8590	49	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	49	21	enabling	enable	VERB
easat-8590	49	22	a	a	DET
easat-8590	49	23	more	more	ADV
easat-8590	49	24	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-8590	49	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	49	26	multidimensional	multidimensional	ADJ
easat-8590	49	27	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-8590	49	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	50	1	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8590	50	2	modifications	modification	NOUN
easat-8590	50	3	have	have	AUX
easat-8590	50	4	been	be	AUX
easat-8590	50	5	made	make	VERB
easat-8590	50	6	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	50	7	the	the	DET
easat-8590	50	8	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-8590	50	9	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	50	10	the	the	DET
easat-8590	50	11	pillars	pillar	NOUN
easat-8590	50	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	51	1	“	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	51	2	multi	multi	ADJ
easat-8590	51	3	-	-	ADJ
easat-8590	51	4	channel	channel	ADJ
easat-8590	51	5	sales	sale	NOUN
easat-8590	51	6	”	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	51	7	was	be	AUX
easat-8590	51	8	added	add	VERB
easat-8590	51	9	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	51	10	the	the	DET
easat-8590	51	11	pillar	pillar	NOUN
easat-8590	51	12	“	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	51	13	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	51	14	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-8590	51	15	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	51	16	customers	customer	NOUN
easat-8590	51	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	51	18	”	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	52	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	52	2	previous	previous	ADJ
easat-8590	52	3	pillar	pillar	NOUN
easat-8590	52	4	titled	title	VERB
easat-8590	52	5	“	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	52	6	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	52	7	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-8590	52	8	”	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	52	9	was	be	AUX
easat-8590	52	10	replaced	replace	VERB
easat-8590	52	11	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	52	12	“	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	52	13	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	52	14	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-8590	52	15	orientation	orientation	NOUN
easat-8590	52	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	52	17	”	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	52	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	52	19	a	a	DET
easat-8590	52	20	new	new	ADJ
easat-8590	52	21	pillar	pillar	NOUN
easat-8590	52	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	52	23	“	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	52	24	supply	supply	NOUN
easat-8590	52	25	chain	chain	NOUN
easat-8590	52	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	52	27	”	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	52	28	was	be	AUX
easat-8590	52	29	introduced	introduce	VERB
easat-8590	52	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	53	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-8590	53	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	53	3	the	the	DET
easat-8590	53	4	“	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	53	5	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8590	53	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	53	7	information	information	NOUN
easat-8590	53	8	property	property	NOUN
easat-8590	53	9	”	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	53	10	pillar	pillar	NOUN
easat-8590	53	11	was	be	AUX
easat-8590	53	12	redefined	redefine	VERB
easat-8590	53	13	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	53	14	“	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	53	15	information	information	NOUN
easat-8590	53	16	system	system	NOUN
easat-8590	53	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	53	18	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8590	53	19	management	management	NOUN
easat-8590	53	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	53	21	”	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	53	22	while	while	SCONJ
easat-8590	53	23	“	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	53	24	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	53	25	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-8590	53	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	53	27	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	53	28	”	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	53	29	was	be	AUX
easat-8590	53	30	replaced	replace	VERB
easat-8590	53	31	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	53	32	“	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	53	33	risk	risk	NOUN
easat-8590	53	34	management	management	NOUN
easat-8590	53	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	53	36	network	network	NOUN
easat-8590	53	37	information	information	NOUN
easat-8590	53	38	security	security	NOUN
easat-8590	53	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	53	40	”	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	54	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
easat-8590	54	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	54	3	“	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	54	4	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	54	5	operation	operation	NOUN
easat-8590	54	6	”	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	54	7	was	be	AUX
easat-8590	54	8	substituted	substitute	VERB
easat-8590	54	9	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	54	10	“	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	54	11	management	management	NOUN
easat-8590	54	12	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-8590	54	13	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	54	14	finance	finance	NOUN
easat-8590	54	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	54	16	accounting	accounting	NOUN
easat-8590	54	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	54	18	planning	planning	NOUN
easat-8590	54	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	54	20	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-8590	54	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	54	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	54	23	human	human	ADJ
easat-8590	54	24	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-8590	54	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	54	26	”	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	55	1	finally	finally	ADV
easat-8590	55	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	55	3	the	the	DET
easat-8590	55	4	pillar	pillar	NOUN
easat-8590	55	5	“	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	55	6	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	55	7	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	55	8	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	55	9	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
easat-8590	55	10	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-8590	55	11	”	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	55	12	was	be	AUX
easat-8590	55	13	revised	revise	VERB
easat-8590	55	14	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	55	15	“	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	55	16	human	human	ADJ
easat-8590	55	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	55	18	organization	organization	NOUN
easat-8590	55	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	55	20	”	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	56	1	these	these	DET
easat-8590	56	2	changes	change	NOUN
easat-8590	56	3	enable	enable	VERB
easat-8590	56	4	a	a	DET
easat-8590	56	5	broader	broad	ADJ
easat-8590	56	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	56	7	more	more	ADV
easat-8590	56	8	integrated	integrate	VERB
easat-8590	56	9	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-8590	56	10	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	56	11	assessing	assess	VERB
easat-8590	56	12	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	56	13	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	56	14	efforts	effort	NOUN
easat-8590	56	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	57	1	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	57	2	the	the	DET
easat-8590	57	3	current	current	ADJ
easat-8590	57	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	57	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	57	6	the	the	DET
easat-8590	57	7	index	index	NOUN
easat-8590	57	8	was	be	AUX
easat-8590	57	9	constructed	construct	VERB
easat-8590	57	10	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	57	11	aggregating	aggregate	VERB
easat-8590	57	12	the	the	DET
easat-8590	57	13	scores	score	NOUN
easat-8590	57	14	across	across	ADP
easat-8590	57	15	all	all	DET
easat-8590	57	16	seven	seven	NUM
easat-8590	57	17	pillars	pillar	NOUN
easat-8590	57	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	58	1	each	each	DET
easat-8590	58	2	pillar	pillar	NOUN
easat-8590	58	3	consists	consist	VERB
easat-8590	58	4	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	58	5	several	several	ADJ
easat-8590	58	6	components	component	NOUN
easat-8590	58	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	58	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	58	9	each	each	DET
easat-8590	58	10	component	component	NOUN
easat-8590	58	11	includes	include	VERB
easat-8590	58	12	multiple	multiple	ADJ
easat-8590	58	13	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-8590	58	14	criteria	criterion	NOUN
easat-8590	58	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	59	1	although	although	SCONJ
easat-8590	59	2	the	the	DET
easat-8590	59	3	revised	revise	VERB
easat-8590	59	4	mici	mici	NOUN
easat-8590	59	5	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-8590	59	6	represents	represent	VERB
easat-8590	59	7	a	a	DET
easat-8590	59	8	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8590	59	9	improvement	improvement	NOUN
easat-8590	59	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	59	11	there	there	PRON
easat-8590	59	12	remain	remain	VERB
easat-8590	59	13	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-8590	59	14	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	59	15	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-8590	59	16	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-8590	59	17	the	the	DET
easat-8590	59	18	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
easat-8590	59	19	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	59	20	percentage	percentage	NOUN
easat-8590	59	21	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	59	22	based	base	VERB
easat-8590	59	23	criteria	criterion	NOUN
easat-8590	59	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	60	1	to	to	PART
easat-8590	60	2	address	address	VERB
easat-8590	60	3	this	this	DET
easat-8590	60	4	issue	issue	NOUN
easat-8590	60	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	60	6	the	the	DET
easat-8590	60	7	current	current	ADJ
easat-8590	60	8	417	417	NUM
easat-8590	60	9	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-8590	60	10	applied	apply	VERB
easat-8590	60	11	science	science	NOUN
easat-8590	60	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	60	13	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	60	14	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-8590	60	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	60	16	2576	2576	NUM
easat-8590	60	17	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	60	18	8484	8484	NUM
easat-8590	60	19	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	60	20	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	61	1	9	9	NUM
easat-8590	61	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	61	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	61	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	62	1	7	7	NUM
easat-8590	62	2	:	:	SYM
easat-8590	62	3	415	415	NUM
easat-8590	62	4	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	62	5	433	433	NUM
easat-8590	62	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	62	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	62	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-8590	62	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	62	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8590	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8590	NUM
easat-8590	62	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-8590	62	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	62	13	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	62	14	the	the	DET
easat-8590	62	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-8590	62	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8590	62	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-8590	62	18	learning	learning	PROPN
easat-8590	62	19	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-8590	62	20	study	study	PROPN
easat-8590	62	21	converted	convert	VERB
easat-8590	62	22	percentage	percentage	NOUN
easat-8590	62	23	scores	score	NOUN
easat-8590	62	24	into	into	ADP
easat-8590	62	25	a	a	DET
easat-8590	62	26	five	five	NUM
easat-8590	62	27	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	62	28	point	point	NOUN
easat-8590	62	29	ordinal	ordinal	ADJ
easat-8590	62	30	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-8590	62	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	62	32	where	where	SCONJ
easat-8590	62	33	a	a	DET
easat-8590	62	34	score	score	NOUN
easat-8590	62	35	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	62	36	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	62	37	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-8590	62	38	little	little	ADJ
easat-8590	62	39	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	62	40	no	no	PRON
easat-8590	62	41	preparation	preparation	NOUN
easat-8590	62	42	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	62	43	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	62	44	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	62	45	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	62	46	a	a	DET
easat-8590	62	47	score	score	NOUN
easat-8590	62	48	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	62	49	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	62	50	represents	represent	VERB
easat-8590	62	51	the	the	DET
easat-8590	62	52	highest	high	ADJ
easat-8590	62	53	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	62	54	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	62	55	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	62	56	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	63	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	63	2	maximum	maximum	ADJ
easat-8590	63	3	total	total	ADJ
easat-8590	63	4	score	score	NOUN
easat-8590	63	5	that	that	PRON
easat-8590	63	6	a	a	DET
easat-8590	63	7	cooperative	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	63	8	could	could	AUX
easat-8590	63	9	attain	attain	VERB
easat-8590	63	10	was	be	AUX
easat-8590	63	11	300	300	NUM
easat-8590	63	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	64	1	based	base	VERB
easat-8590	64	2	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	64	3	the	the	DET
easat-8590	64	4	total	total	ADJ
easat-8590	64	5	scores	score	NOUN
easat-8590	64	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	64	7	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	64	8	were	be	AUX
easat-8590	64	9	classified	classify	VERB
easat-8590	64	10	into	into	ADP
easat-8590	64	11	five	five	NUM
easat-8590	64	12	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	64	13	levels	level	NOUN
easat-8590	64	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	64	15	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	64	16	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	64	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	64	18	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-8590	64	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	64	20	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	64	21	scores	score	NOUN
easat-8590	64	22	equal	equal	ADJ
easat-8590	64	23	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	64	24	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	64	25	less	less	ADJ
easat-8590	64	26	than	than	ADP
easat-8590	64	27	60	60	NUM
easat-8590	64	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	64	29	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	64	30	2	2	NUM
easat-8590	64	31	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	64	32	developing	develop	VERB
easat-8590	64	33	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	64	34	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	64	35	scores	score	NOUN
easat-8590	64	36	greater	great	ADJ
easat-8590	64	37	than	than	ADP
easat-8590	64	38	60	60	NUM
easat-8590	64	39	but	but	CCONJ
easat-8590	64	40	not	not	PART
easat-8590	64	41	exceeding	exceed	VERB
easat-8590	64	42	120	120	NUM
easat-8590	64	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	64	44	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	64	45	3	3	NUM
easat-8590	64	46	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	64	47	developed	develop	VERB
easat-8590	64	48	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	64	49	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	64	50	scores	score	NOUN
easat-8590	64	51	above	above	ADP
easat-8590	64	52	120	120	NUM
easat-8590	64	53	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	64	54	up	up	ADP
easat-8590	64	55	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	64	56	180	180	NUM
easat-8590	64	57	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	64	58	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	64	59	4	4	NUM
easat-8590	64	60	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	64	61	advanced	advanced	ADJ
easat-8590	64	62	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	64	63	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	64	64	scores	score	NOUN
easat-8590	64	65	above	above	ADP
easat-8590	64	66	180	180	NUM
easat-8590	64	67	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	64	68	up	up	ADV
easat-8590	64	69	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	64	70	240	240	NUM
easat-8590	64	71	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	64	72	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	64	73	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	64	74	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	64	75	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	64	76	leading	lead	VERB
easat-8590	64	77	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	64	78	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	64	79	scores	score	NOUN
easat-8590	64	80	exceeding	exceed	VERB
easat-8590	64	81	240	240	NUM
easat-8590	64	82	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	65	1	each	each	DET
easat-8590	65	2	cooperative	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	65	3	’s	’s	PART
easat-8590	65	4	actual	actual	ADJ
easat-8590	65	5	score	score	NOUN
easat-8590	65	6	was	be	AUX
easat-8590	65	7	then	then	ADV
easat-8590	65	8	compared	compare	VERB
easat-8590	65	9	against	against	ADP
easat-8590	65	10	these	these	DET
easat-8590	65	11	thresholds	threshold	NOUN
easat-8590	65	12	to	to	PART
easat-8590	65	13	determine	determine	VERB
easat-8590	65	14	its	its	PRON
easat-8590	65	15	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
easat-8590	65	16	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	65	17	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	65	18	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	65	19	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	65	20	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	65	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	66	1	further	further	ADJ
easat-8590	66	2	details	detail	NOUN
easat-8590	66	3	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	66	4	the	the	DET
easat-8590	66	5	scoring	scoring	NOUN
easat-8590	66	6	system	system	NOUN
easat-8590	66	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	66	8	classification	classification	NOUN
easat-8590	66	9	are	be	AUX
easat-8590	66	10	presented	present	VERB
easat-8590	66	11	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	66	12	table	table	NOUN
easat-8590	66	13	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	66	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	66	15	table	table	NOUN
easat-8590	66	16	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	66	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	66	18	index	index	NOUN
easat-8590	66	19	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	66	20	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	66	21	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	66	22	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	66	23	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	66	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	67	1	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	67	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	68	1	pillars	pillar	NOUN
easat-8590	68	2	components	component	NOUN
easat-8590	68	3	criteria	criterion	NOUN
easat-8590	68	4	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	68	5	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	68	6	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-8590	68	7	orientation	orientation	NOUN
easat-8590	68	8	•	•	NOUN
easat-8590	68	9	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-8590	68	10	’s	’s	PART
easat-8590	68	11	awareness	awareness	NOUN
easat-8590	68	12	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	68	13	the	the	DET
easat-8590	68	14	benefits	benefit	NOUN
easat-8590	68	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	68	16	trends	trend	NOUN
easat-8590	68	17	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	68	18	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	68	19	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	68	20	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	68	21	business	business	NOUN
easat-8590	68	22	operations	operation	NOUN
easat-8590	68	23	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8590	68	24	•	•	NUM
easat-8590	68	25	the	the	DET
easat-8590	68	26	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	68	27	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	68	28	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-8590	68	29	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	68	30	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	68	31	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	68	32	solutions	solution	NOUN
easat-8590	68	33	into	into	ADP
easat-8590	68	34	the	the	DET
easat-8590	68	35	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-8590	68	36	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-8590	68	37	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	68	38	the	the	DET
easat-8590	68	39	business	business	NOUN
easat-8590	68	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	69	1	4	4	NUM
easat-8590	69	2	2	2	NUM
easat-8590	69	3	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	69	4	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-8590	69	5	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	69	6	customers	customer	NOUN
easat-8590	69	7	&	&	CCONJ
easat-8590	69	8	multichannel	multichannel	ADJ
easat-8590	69	9	sales	sale	NOUN
easat-8590	69	10	•	•	ADP
easat-8590	69	11	the	the	DET
easat-8590	69	12	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	69	13	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	69	14	application	application	NOUN
easat-8590	69	15	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	69	16	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	69	17	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	69	18	solutions	solution	NOUN
easat-8590	69	19	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	69	20	marketing	marketing	NOUN
easat-8590	69	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	69	22	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-8590	69	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	69	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	69	25	sales	sale	NOUN
easat-8590	69	26	to	to	PART
easat-8590	69	27	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-8590	69	28	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-8590	69	29	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-8590	69	30	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8590	69	31	•	•	NUM
easat-8590	69	32	the	the	DET
easat-8590	69	33	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	69	34	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	69	35	application	application	NOUN
easat-8590	69	36	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	69	37	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8590	69	38	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8590	69	39	solutions	solution	NOUN
easat-8590	69	40	to	to	PART
easat-8590	69	41	measure	measure	VERB
easat-8590	69	42	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	69	43	forecast	forecast	VERB
easat-8590	69	44	business	business	NOUN
easat-8590	69	45	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-8590	69	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	70	1	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	70	2	3	3	NUM
easat-8590	70	3	supply	supply	NOUN
easat-8590	70	4	chain	chain	NOUN
easat-8590	70	5	•	•	ADP
easat-8590	70	6	the	the	DET
easat-8590	70	7	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-8590	70	8	to	to	PART
easat-8590	70	9	apply	apply	VERB
easat-8590	70	10	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	70	11	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	70	12	solutions	solution	NOUN
easat-8590	70	13	to	to	PART
easat-8590	70	14	connect	connect	VERB
easat-8590	70	15	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	70	16	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-8590	70	17	needs	need	NOUN
easat-8590	70	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	70	19	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	70	20	the	the	DET
easat-8590	70	21	suppliers	supplier	NOUN
easat-8590	70	22	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	70	23	the	the	DET
easat-8590	70	24	business	business	NOUN
easat-8590	70	25	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8590	70	26	•	•	NUM
easat-8590	70	27	the	the	DET
easat-8590	70	28	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-8590	70	29	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	70	30	applying	apply	VERB
easat-8590	70	31	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	70	32	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	70	33	solutions	solution	NOUN
easat-8590	70	34	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	70	35	core	core	NOUN
easat-8590	70	36	business	business	NOUN
easat-8590	70	37	processes	process	NOUN
easat-8590	70	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	70	39	operations	operation	NOUN
easat-8590	70	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	71	1	7	7	NUM
easat-8590	71	2	4	4	NUM
easat-8590	71	3	information	information	NOUN
easat-8590	71	4	system	system	NOUN
easat-8590	71	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	71	6	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8590	71	7	management	management	NOUN
easat-8590	71	8	•	•	ADP
easat-8590	71	9	the	the	DET
easat-8590	71	10	capability	capability	NOUN
easat-8590	71	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	71	12	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-8590	71	13	to	to	PART
easat-8590	71	14	integrate	integrate	VERB
easat-8590	71	15	the	the	DET
easat-8590	71	16	information	information	NOUN
easat-8590	71	17	system	system	NOUN
easat-8590	71	18	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	71	19	other	other	ADJ
easat-8590	71	20	systems	system	NOUN
easat-8590	71	21	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	71	22	upgrades	upgrade	NOUN
easat-8590	71	23	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8590	71	24	•	•	NUM
easat-8590	71	25	the	the	DET
easat-8590	71	26	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-8590	71	27	to	to	PART
easat-8590	71	28	update	update	VERB
easat-8590	71	29	new	new	ADJ
easat-8590	71	30	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	71	31	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	71	32	solutions	solution	NOUN
easat-8590	71	33	available	available	ADJ
easat-8590	71	34	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	71	35	the	the	DET
easat-8590	71	36	market	market	NOUN
easat-8590	71	37	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8590	71	38	•	•	NUM
easat-8590	71	39	the	the	DET
easat-8590	71	40	processes	process	NOUN
easat-8590	71	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	71	42	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-8590	71	43	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-8590	71	44	data	data	NOUN
easat-8590	71	45	governance	governance	NOUN
easat-8590	71	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	72	1	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	72	2	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	72	3	risk	risk	NOUN
easat-8590	72	4	management	management	NOUN
easat-8590	72	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	72	6	network	network	NOUN
easat-8590	72	7	information	information	NOUN
easat-8590	72	8	security	security	NOUN
easat-8590	72	9	•	•	NOUN
easat-8590	72	10	awareness	awareness	NOUN
easat-8590	72	11	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	72	12	the	the	DET
easat-8590	72	13	risks	risk	NOUN
easat-8590	72	14	when	when	SCONJ
easat-8590	72	15	applying	apply	VERB
easat-8590	72	16	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	72	17	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	72	18	solutions	solution	NOUN
easat-8590	72	19	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8590	72	20	•	•	ADP
easat-8590	72	21	the	the	DET
easat-8590	72	22	extent	extent	NOUN
easat-8590	72	23	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	72	24	applying	apply	VERB
easat-8590	72	25	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8590	72	26	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8590	72	27	solutions	solution	NOUN
easat-8590	72	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	72	29	other	other	ADJ
easat-8590	72	30	solutions	solution	NOUN
easat-8590	72	31	to	to	PART
easat-8590	72	32	assess	assess	VERB
easat-8590	72	33	risks	risk	NOUN
easat-8590	72	34	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	72	35	the	the	DET
easat-8590	72	36	business	business	NOUN
easat-8590	72	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	72	38	including	include	VERB
easat-8590	72	39	risks	risk	NOUN
easat-8590	72	40	related	relate	VERB
easat-8590	72	41	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	72	42	network	network	NOUN
easat-8590	72	43	information	information	NOUN
easat-8590	72	44	security	security	NOUN
easat-8590	72	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	73	1	4	4	NUM
easat-8590	73	2	6	6	NUM
easat-8590	73	3	management	management	NOUN
easat-8590	73	4	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-8590	73	5	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	73	6	finance	finance	NOUN
easat-8590	73	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	73	8	accounting	accounting	NOUN
easat-8590	73	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	73	10	planning	planning	NOUN
easat-8590	73	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	73	12	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-8590	73	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	73	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	73	15	human	human	ADJ
easat-8590	73	16	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-8590	73	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	74	1	•	•	NUM
easat-8590	74	2	the	the	DET
easat-8590	74	3	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	74	4	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	74	5	application	application	NOUN
easat-8590	74	6	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	74	7	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	74	8	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	74	9	solutions	solution	NOUN
easat-8590	74	10	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	74	11	management	management	NOUN
easat-8590	74	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	74	13	finance	finance	NOUN
easat-8590	74	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	74	15	accounting	accounting	NOUN
easat-8590	74	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	74	17	planning	planning	NOUN
easat-8590	74	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	74	19	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-8590	74	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	74	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	74	22	human	human	ADJ
easat-8590	74	23	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-8590	74	24	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8590	74	25	•	•	NUM
easat-8590	74	26	the	the	DET
easat-8590	74	27	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-8590	74	28	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	74	29	the	the	DET
easat-8590	74	30	finance	finance	NOUN
easat-8590	74	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	74	32	accounting	accounting	NOUN
easat-8590	74	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	74	34	planning	planning	NOUN
easat-8590	74	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	74	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	74	37	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-8590	74	38	departments	department	NOUN
easat-8590	74	39	to	to	PART
easat-8590	74	40	support	support	VERB
easat-8590	74	41	the	the	DET
easat-8590	74	42	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-8590	74	43	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	74	44	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	74	45	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	74	46	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	74	47	the	the	DET
easat-8590	74	48	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
easat-8590	74	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	75	1	3	3	NUM
easat-8590	75	2	7	7	NUM
easat-8590	75	3	human	human	ADJ
easat-8590	75	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	75	5	organisations	organisation	NOUN
easat-8590	75	6	•	•	ADP
easat-8590	75	7	the	the	DET
easat-8590	75	8	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
easat-8590	75	9	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	75	10	the	the	DET
easat-8590	75	11	business	business	NOUN
easat-8590	75	12	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	75	13	responding	respond	VERB
easat-8590	75	14	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	75	15	changes	change	NOUN
easat-8590	75	16	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	75	17	the	the	DET
easat-8590	75	18	business	business	NOUN
easat-8590	75	19	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-8590	75	20	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8590	75	21	•	•	ADP
easat-8590	75	22	the	the	DET
easat-8590	75	23	capability	capability	NOUN
easat-8590	75	24	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	75	25	employees	employee	NOUN
easat-8590	75	26	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	75	27	the	the	DET
easat-8590	75	28	business	business	NOUN
easat-8590	75	29	to	to	PART
easat-8590	75	30	implement	implement	VERB
easat-8590	75	31	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	75	32	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	75	33	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8590	75	34	•	•	NUM
easat-8590	75	35	the	the	DET
easat-8590	75	36	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	75	37	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	75	38	application	application	NOUN
easat-8590	75	39	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	75	40	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	75	41	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	75	42	solutions	solution	NOUN
easat-8590	75	43	to	to	PART
easat-8590	75	44	connect	connect	VERB
easat-8590	75	45	between	between	ADP
easat-8590	75	46	departments	department	NOUN
easat-8590	75	47	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	75	48	the	the	DET
easat-8590	75	49	business	business	NOUN
easat-8590	75	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	76	1	6	6	NUM
easat-8590	76	2	total	total	NOUN
easat-8590	76	3	16	16	NUM
easat-8590	76	4	34	34	NUM
easat-8590	76	5	source	source	NOUN
easat-8590	76	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	76	7	adapted	adapt	VERB
easat-8590	76	8	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	76	9	the	the	DET
easat-8590	76	10	authors	author	NOUN
easat-8590	76	11	from	from	ADP
easat-8590	76	12	itu	itu	PROPN
easat-8590	76	13	[	[	X
easat-8590	76	14	11	11	NUM
easat-8590	76	15	]	]	X
easat-8590	76	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8590	76	17	mic	mic	ADJ
easat-8590	76	18	[	[	X
easat-8590	76	19	9	9	NUM
easat-8590	76	20	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	76	21	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8590	76	22	schallmo	schallmo	NOUN
easat-8590	76	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	76	24	daniel	daniel	PROPN
easat-8590	77	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	77	2	12	12	NUM
easat-8590	77	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	77	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	77	5	wittenstein	wittenstein	X
easat-8590	78	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	78	2	13	13	NUM
easat-8590	78	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	78	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	79	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	79	2	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	79	3	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	79	4	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	79	5	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	79	6	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	79	7	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	79	8	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	79	9	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	79	10	shaped	shape	VERB
easat-8590	79	11	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	79	12	a	a	DET
easat-8590	79	13	combination	combination	NOUN
easat-8590	79	14	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	79	15	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-8590	79	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	79	17	external	external	ADJ
easat-8590	79	18	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8590	79	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	80	1	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-8590	80	2	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8590	80	3	pertain	pertain	VERB
easat-8590	80	4	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	80	5	the	the	DET
easat-8590	80	6	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-8590	80	7	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	80	8	both	both	CCONJ
easat-8590	80	9	the	the	DET
easat-8590	80	10	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	80	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	80	12	its	its	PRON
easat-8590	80	13	director	director	NOUN
easat-8590	80	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	80	15	while	while	SCONJ
easat-8590	80	16	external	external	ADJ
easat-8590	80	17	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8590	80	18	encompass	encompass	VERB
easat-8590	80	19	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-8590	80	20	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	80	21	related	relate	VERB
easat-8590	80	22	influences	influence	NOUN
easat-8590	80	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	80	24	broader	broad	ADJ
easat-8590	80	25	environmental	environmental	ADJ
easat-8590	80	26	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-8590	80	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	81	1	418	418	NUM
easat-8590	81	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-8590	81	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-8590	81	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-8590	81	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	81	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	81	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-8590	81	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	81	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-8590	81	10	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	81	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-8590	81	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	81	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	82	1	9	9	NUM
easat-8590	82	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	82	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	82	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	83	1	7	7	NUM
easat-8590	83	2	:	:	SYM
easat-8590	83	3	415	415	NUM
easat-8590	83	4	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	83	5	433	433	NUM
easat-8590	83	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	83	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	83	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-8590	83	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	83	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8590	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8590	NUM
easat-8590	83	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-8590	83	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	83	13	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	83	14	the	the	DET
easat-8590	83	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-8590	83	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8590	83	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-8590	83	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8590	83	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-8590	83	20	2.2	2.2	NUM
easat-8590	83	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	84	1	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-8590	84	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	84	3	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-8590	84	4	model	model	NOUN
easat-8590	84	5	a	a	DET
easat-8590	84	6	multiple	multiple	ADJ
easat-8590	84	7	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-8590	84	8	model	model	NOUN
easat-8590	84	9	was	be	AUX
easat-8590	84	10	employed	employ	VERB
easat-8590	84	11	to	to	PART
easat-8590	84	12	analyse	analyse	VERB
easat-8590	84	13	the	the	DET
easat-8590	84	14	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-8590	84	15	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	84	16	key	key	ADJ
easat-8590	84	17	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-8590	84	18	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	84	19	the	the	DET
easat-8590	84	20	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	84	21	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	84	22	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	84	23	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	84	24	within	within	ADP
easat-8590	84	25	the	the	DET
easat-8590	84	26	cooperative	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	84	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	84	28	as	as	SCONJ
easat-8590	84	29	formalised	formalise	VERB
easat-8590	84	30	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	84	31	equation	equation	NOUN
easat-8590	84	32	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	84	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	85	1	this	this	DET
easat-8590	85	2	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-8590	85	3	enabled	enable	VERB
easat-8590	85	4	a	a	DET
easat-8590	85	5	systematic	systematic	ADJ
easat-8590	85	6	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-8590	85	7	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	85	8	how	how	SCONJ
easat-8590	85	9	these	these	DET
easat-8590	85	10	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8590	85	11	collectively	collectively	ADV
easat-8590	85	12	contributed	contribute	VERB
easat-8590	85	13	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	85	14	the	the	DET
easat-8590	85	15	cooperative	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	85	16	’s	’s	PART
easat-8590	85	17	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
easat-8590	85	18	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	85	19	adopting	adopt	VERB
easat-8590	85	20	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	85	21	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
easat-8590	85	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	85	23	adhering	adhere	VERB
easat-8590	85	24	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	85	25	the	the	DET
easat-8590	85	26	methodological	methodological	ADJ
easat-8590	85	27	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-8590	85	28	established	establish	VERB
easat-8590	85	29	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	85	30	wooldridge	wooldridge	PROPN
easat-8590	85	31	[	[	X
easat-8590	85	32	14	14	NUM
easat-8590	85	33	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	85	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	86	1	𝑌𝑖	𝑌𝑖	NOUN
easat-8590	86	2	=	=	PUNCT
easat-8590	86	3	𝛼	𝛼	PROPN
easat-8590	86	4	+	+	CCONJ
easat-8590	86	5	𝛽𝑖𝑋1𝑖	𝛽𝑖𝑋1𝑖	ADJ
easat-8590	86	6	+	+	CCONJ
easat-8590	86	7	𝛽𝑖𝑋2𝑖	𝛽𝑖𝑋2𝑖	NOUN
easat-8590	86	8	+	+	CCONJ
easat-8590	86	9	𝛽𝑖𝑋3𝑖	𝛽𝑖𝑋3𝑖	ADJ
easat-8590	86	10	+	+	CCONJ
easat-8590	86	11	𝛽𝑖𝑋4𝑖	𝛽𝑖𝑋4𝑖	NOUN
easat-8590	86	12	+	+	CCONJ
easat-8590	86	13	𝜀	𝜀	X
easat-8590	86	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	86	15	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	86	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	86	17	where	where	SCONJ
easat-8590	86	18	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	86	19	yi	yi	PROPN
easat-8590	86	20	denotes	denote	VERB
easat-8590	86	21	the	the	DET
easat-8590	86	22	index	index	NOUN
easat-8590	86	23	/	/	SYM
easat-8590	86	24	scores	score	NOUN
easat-8590	86	25	quantifying	quantify	VERB
easat-8590	86	26	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	86	27	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	86	28	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	86	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	86	30	derived	derive	VERB
easat-8590	86	31	from	from	ADP
easat-8590	86	32	16	16	NUM
easat-8590	86	33	components	component	NOUN
easat-8590	86	34	across	across	ADP
easat-8590	86	35	the	the	DET
easat-8590	86	36	seven	seven	NUM
easat-8590	86	37	pillars	pillar	NOUN
easat-8590	86	38	outlined	outline	VERB
easat-8590	86	39	previously	previously	ADV
easat-8590	86	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	87	1	x1i	x1i	PROPN
easat-8590	87	2	corresponds	correspond	VERB
easat-8590	87	3	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	87	4	the	the	DET
easat-8590	87	5	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	87	6	director	director	NOUN
easat-8590	87	7	’s	’s	PART
easat-8590	87	8	demographic	demographic	ADJ
easat-8590	87	9	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-8590	87	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	87	11	x2i	x2i	PROPN
easat-8590	87	12	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	87	13	the	the	DET
easat-8590	87	14	cooperative	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	87	15	’s	’s	PART
easat-8590	87	16	organisational	organisational	ADJ
easat-8590	87	17	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-8590	87	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	87	19	x3i	x3i	PROPN
easat-8590	87	20	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	87	21	criteria	criterion	NOUN
easat-8590	87	22	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
easat-8590	87	23	the	the	DET
easat-8590	87	24	cooperative	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	87	25	’s	’s	PART
easat-8590	87	26	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	87	27	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	87	28	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	87	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	87	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	87	31	x4i	x4i	PROPN
easat-8590	87	32	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	87	33	external	external	ADJ
easat-8590	87	34	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8590	87	35	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-8590	87	36	this	this	DET
easat-8590	87	37	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	87	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	88	1	demographic	demographic	ADJ
easat-8590	88	2	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-8590	88	3	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	88	4	directors	director	NOUN
easat-8590	88	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	88	6	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
easat-8590	88	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	88	8	age	age	NOUN
easat-8590	88	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	88	10	years	year	NOUN
easat-8590	88	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	88	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	88	13	gender	gender	NOUN
easat-8590	88	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	88	15	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	88	16	=	=	SYM
easat-8590	88	17	male	male	NOUN
easat-8590	88	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	88	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	88	20	education	education	NOUN
easat-8590	88	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	88	22	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	88	23	=	=	SYM
easat-8590	88	24	tertiary	tertiary	ADJ
easat-8590	88	25	education	education	NOUN
easat-8590	88	26	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	88	27	above	above	ADP
easat-8590	88	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	88	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	88	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	88	31	management	management	NOUN
easat-8590	88	32	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-8590	88	33	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	88	34	years	year	NOUN
easat-8590	88	35	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	88	36	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	88	37	are	be	AUX
easat-8590	88	38	theorised	theorise	VERB
easat-8590	88	39	to	to	PART
easat-8590	88	40	affect	affect	VERB
easat-8590	88	41	both	both	DET
easat-8590	88	42	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	88	43	operations	operation	NOUN
easat-8590	88	44	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	88	45	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	88	46	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	88	47	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-8590	88	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	88	49	as	as	SCONJ
easat-8590	88	50	evidenced	evidence	VERB
easat-8590	88	51	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	88	52	recent	recent	ADJ
easat-8590	88	53	studies	study	NOUN
easat-8590	88	54	[	[	X
easat-8590	88	55	15	15	NUM
easat-8590	88	56	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	88	57	17	17	NUM
easat-8590	88	58	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	88	59	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	89	1	organisational	organisational	ADJ
easat-8590	89	2	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-8590	89	3	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	89	4	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	89	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	89	6	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-8590	89	7	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	89	8	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	89	9	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	89	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	89	11	include	include	VERB
easat-8590	89	12	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-8590	89	13	classification	classification	NOUN
easat-8590	89	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	89	15	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	89	16	=	=	SYM
easat-8590	89	17	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
easat-8590	89	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	89	19	2	2	NUM
easat-8590	89	20	=	=	SYM
easat-8590	89	21	industry	industry	NOUN
easat-8590	89	22	/	/	SYM
easat-8590	89	23	construction	construction	NOUN
easat-8590	89	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	89	25	3	3	NUM
easat-8590	89	26	=	=	SYM
easat-8590	89	27	finance	finance	NOUN
easat-8590	89	28	/	/	SYM
easat-8590	89	29	banking	banking	NOUN
easat-8590	89	30	/	/	SYM
easat-8590	89	31	insurance	insurance	NOUN
easat-8590	89	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	89	33	4	4	NUM
easat-8590	89	34	=	=	SYM
easat-8590	89	35	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-8590	89	36	/	/	SYM
easat-8590	89	37	services	service	NOUN
easat-8590	89	38	/	/	SYM
easat-8590	89	39	others	other	NOUN
easat-8590	89	40	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	89	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	89	42	active	active	ADJ
easat-8590	89	43	member	member	NOUN
easat-8590	89	44	count	count	NOUN
easat-8590	89	45	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	89	46	members	member	NOUN
easat-8590	89	47	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	89	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	89	49	prior	prior	ADJ
easat-8590	89	50	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	89	51	year	year	NOUN
easat-8590	89	52	revenue	revenue	NOUN
easat-8590	89	53	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	89	54	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	89	55	vnd	vnd	PROPN
easat-8590	89	56	billion	billion	NUM
easat-8590	89	57	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8590	89	58	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	89	59	billion	billion	NUM
easat-8590	89	60	vnd	vnd	NOUN
easat-8590	90	1	≈	≈	PROPN
easat-8590	90	2	25,945.602	25,945.602	NUM
easat-8590	90	3	usd	usd	NOUN
easat-8590	90	4	[	[	X
easat-8590	90	5	18	18	NUM
easat-8590	90	6	]	]	NUM
easat-8590	90	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	90	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	90	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	90	10	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-8590	90	11	reserves	reserve	NOUN
easat-8590	90	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	90	13	vnd	vnd	PROPN
easat-8590	90	14	billion	billion	NUM
easat-8590	90	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	91	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	91	2	13	13	NUM
easat-8590	91	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	91	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	92	1	these	these	DET
easat-8590	92	2	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-8590	92	3	collectively	collectively	ADV
easat-8590	92	4	capture	capture	VERB
easat-8590	92	5	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-8590	92	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	92	7	external	external	ADJ
easat-8590	92	8	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
easat-8590	92	9	shaping	shape	VERB
easat-8590	92	10	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	92	11	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	92	12	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	92	13	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	92	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	93	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	93	2	current	current	ADJ
easat-8590	93	3	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	93	4	also	also	ADV
easat-8590	93	5	investigated	investigate	VERB
easat-8590	93	6	the	the	DET
easat-8590	93	7	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-8590	93	8	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	93	9	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8590	93	10	outlined	outline	VERB
easat-8590	93	11	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	93	12	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-8590	93	13	2158	2158	NUM
easat-8590	93	14	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	93	15	which	which	PRON
easat-8590	93	16	are	be	AUX
easat-8590	93	17	utilised	utilise	VERB
easat-8590	93	18	to	to	PART
easat-8590	93	19	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
easat-8590	93	20	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	93	21	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	93	22	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	93	23	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	93	24	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	93	25	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	93	26	the	the	DET
easat-8590	93	27	scores	score	NOUN
easat-8590	93	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	94	1	these	these	DET
easat-8590	94	2	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8590	94	3	encompass	encompass	VERB
easat-8590	94	4	both	both	CCONJ
easat-8590	94	5	external	external	ADJ
easat-8590	94	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	94	7	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-8590	94	8	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-8590	94	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	94	10	are	be	AUX
easat-8590	94	11	comprehensively	comprehensively	ADV
easat-8590	94	12	documented	document	VERB
easat-8590	94	13	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	94	14	the	the	DET
easat-8590	94	15	enclosed	enclose	VERB
easat-8590	94	16	dataset	dataset	NOUN
easat-8590	94	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	94	18	accompanying	accompanying	ADJ
easat-8590	94	19	dictionary	dictionary	NOUN
easat-8590	94	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	95	1	given	give	VERB
easat-8590	95	2	the	the	DET
easat-8590	95	3	cross	cross	ADJ
easat-8590	95	4	-	-	ADJ
easat-8590	95	5	sectional	sectional	ADJ
easat-8590	95	6	nature	nature	NOUN
easat-8590	95	7	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	95	8	the	the	DET
easat-8590	95	9	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8590	95	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	95	11	the	the	DET
easat-8590	95	12	most	most	ADV
easat-8590	95	13	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
easat-8590	95	14	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-8590	95	15	specification	specification	NOUN
easat-8590	95	16	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	95	17	ordinary	ordinary	ADJ
easat-8590	95	18	least	least	ADJ
easat-8590	95	19	squares	square	NOUN
easat-8590	95	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	95	21	ols	ol	NOUN
easat-8590	95	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	95	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	96	1	however	however	ADV
easat-8590	96	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	96	3	to	to	PART
easat-8590	96	4	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-8590	96	5	accurate	accurate	ADJ
easat-8590	96	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	96	7	reliable	reliable	ADJ
easat-8590	96	8	results	result	NOUN
easat-8590	96	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	96	10	potential	potential	ADJ
easat-8590	96	11	biases	bias	NOUN
easat-8590	96	12	associated	associate	VERB
easat-8590	96	13	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	96	14	ols	ol	NOUN
easat-8590	96	15	needed	need	VERB
easat-8590	96	16	to	to	PART
easat-8590	96	17	be	be	AUX
easat-8590	96	18	addressed	address	VERB
easat-8590	96	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	97	1	common	common	ADJ
easat-8590	97	2	sources	source	NOUN
easat-8590	97	3	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	97	4	bias	bias	NOUN
easat-8590	97	5	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	97	6	parametric	parametric	ADJ
easat-8590	97	7	studies	study	NOUN
easat-8590	97	8	include	include	VERB
easat-8590	97	9	endogeneity	endogeneity	NOUN
easat-8590	97	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	97	11	which	which	PRON
easat-8590	97	12	may	may	AUX
easat-8590	97	13	stem	stem	VERB
easat-8590	97	14	from	from	ADP
easat-8590	97	15	measurement	measurement	NOUN
easat-8590	97	16	error	error	NOUN
easat-8590	97	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	97	18	omitted	omit	VERB
easat-8590	97	19	variable	variable	ADJ
easat-8590	97	20	bias	bias	NOUN
easat-8590	97	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	97	22	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	97	23	simultaneity	simultaneity	NOUN
easat-8590	97	24	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	97	25	reverse	reverse	ADJ
easat-8590	97	26	causality	causality	NOUN
easat-8590	97	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	98	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	98	2	13	13	NUM
easat-8590	98	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	98	4	19	19	NUM
easat-8590	98	5	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	98	6	21	21	NUM
easat-8590	98	7	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	98	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	99	1	while	while	SCONJ
easat-8590	99	2	instrumental	instrumental	ADJ
easat-8590	99	3	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-8590	99	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	99	5	iv	iv	X
easat-8590	99	6	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	99	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	99	8	two	two	NUM
easat-8590	99	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	99	10	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-8590	99	11	least	least	ADJ
easat-8590	99	12	squares	square	NOUN
easat-8590	99	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	99	14	2sls	2sls	NOUN
easat-8590	99	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	99	16	models	model	NOUN
easat-8590	99	17	are	be	AUX
easat-8590	99	18	established	establish	VERB
easat-8590	99	19	methods	method	NOUN
easat-8590	99	20	to	to	PART
easat-8590	99	21	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
easat-8590	99	22	endogeneity	endogeneity	NOUN
easat-8590	99	23	[	[	X
easat-8590	99	24	22	22	NUM
easat-8590	99	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	99	26	23	23	NUM
easat-8590	99	27	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	99	28	the	the	DET
easat-8590	99	29	absence	absence	NOUN
easat-8590	99	30	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	99	31	suitable	suitable	ADJ
easat-8590	99	32	instruments	instrument	NOUN
easat-8590	99	33	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	99	34	this	this	DET
easat-8590	99	35	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	99	36	precluded	preclude	VERB
easat-8590	99	37	their	their	PRON
easat-8590	99	38	application	application	NOUN
easat-8590	99	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	100	1	instead	instead	ADV
easat-8590	100	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	100	3	the	the	DET
easat-8590	100	4	following	follow	VERB
easat-8590	100	5	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-8590	100	6	were	be	AUX
easat-8590	100	7	employed	employ	VERB
easat-8590	100	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	100	9	endogeneity	endogeneity	NOUN
easat-8590	100	10	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	100	11	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-8590	100	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	100	13	correlations	correlation	NOUN
easat-8590	100	14	between	between	ADP
easat-8590	100	15	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-8590	100	16	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-8590	100	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	100	18	the	the	DET
easat-8590	100	19	error	error	NOUN
easat-8590	100	20	term	term	NOUN
easat-8590	100	21	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	100	22	was	be	AUX
easat-8590	100	23	minimised	minimise	VERB
easat-8590	100	24	through	through	ADP
easat-8590	100	25	rigorous	rigorous	ADJ
easat-8590	100	26	selection	selection	NOUN
easat-8590	100	27	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	100	28	theoretically	theoretically	ADV
easat-8590	100	29	grounded	ground	VERB
easat-8590	100	30	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-8590	100	31	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-8590	100	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	101	1	measurement	measurement	NOUN
easat-8590	101	2	error	error	NOUN
easat-8590	101	3	was	be	AUX
easat-8590	101	4	addressed	address	VERB
easat-8590	101	5	via	via	ADP
easat-8590	101	6	a	a	DET
easat-8590	101	7	refined	refined	ADJ
easat-8590	101	8	web	web	NOUN
easat-8590	101	9	survey	survey	NOUN
easat-8590	101	10	design	design	NOUN
easat-8590	101	11	that	that	PRON
easat-8590	101	12	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
easat-8590	101	13	a	a	DET
easat-8590	101	14	pilot	pilot	NOUN
easat-8590	101	15	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	101	16	to	to	PART
easat-8590	101	17	optimise	optimise	VERB
easat-8590	101	18	question	question	NOUN
easat-8590	101	19	clarity	clarity	NOUN
easat-8590	101	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	101	21	response	response	NOUN
easat-8590	101	22	validation	validation	NOUN
easat-8590	101	23	techniques	technique	NOUN
easat-8590	101	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	101	25	attention	attention	NOUN
easat-8590	101	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	101	27	check	check	NOUN
easat-8590	101	28	questions	question	NOUN
easat-8590	101	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	101	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	101	31	anonymisation	anonymisation	NOUN
easat-8590	101	32	to	to	PART
easat-8590	101	33	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-8590	101	34	social	social	ADJ
easat-8590	101	35	desirability	desirability	NOUN
easat-8590	101	36	bias	bias	NOUN
easat-8590	101	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	102	1	these	these	DET
easat-8590	102	2	steps	step	NOUN
easat-8590	102	3	improved	improve	VERB
easat-8590	102	4	data	data	NOUN
easat-8590	102	5	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
easat-8590	102	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	103	1	omitted	omit	VERB
easat-8590	103	2	variable	variable	ADJ
easat-8590	103	3	bias	bias	NOUN
easat-8590	103	4	was	be	AUX
easat-8590	103	5	mitigated	mitigate	VERB
easat-8590	103	6	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	103	7	integrating	integrate	VERB
easat-8590	103	8	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-8590	103	9	control	control	NOUN
easat-8590	103	10	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-8590	103	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	103	12	including	include	VERB
easat-8590	103	13	demographic	demographic	ADJ
easat-8590	103	14	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-8590	103	15	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	103	16	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	103	17	directors	director	NOUN
easat-8590	103	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	103	19	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	103	20	themselves	themselves	PRON
easat-8590	103	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	103	22	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-8590	103	23	assessing	assess	VERB
easat-8590	103	24	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	103	25	’	'	PUNCT
easat-8590	103	26	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	103	27	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	103	28	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	103	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	103	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	103	31	environmental	environmental	ADJ
easat-8590	103	32	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8590	103	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	104	1	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	104	2	accounting	account	VERB
easat-8590	104	3	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	104	4	potential	potential	ADJ
easat-8590	104	5	alternative	alternative	ADJ
easat-8590	104	6	explanations	explanation	NOUN
easat-8590	104	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	104	8	these	these	PRON
easat-8590	104	9	controls	control	VERB
easat-8590	104	10	reduced	reduced	ADJ
easat-8590	104	11	bias	bias	NOUN
easat-8590	104	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	104	13	bolstered	bolster	VERB
easat-8590	104	14	the	the	DET
easat-8590	104	15	validity	validity	NOUN
easat-8590	104	16	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	104	17	the	the	DET
easat-8590	104	18	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-8590	104	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	105	1	to	to	PART
easat-8590	105	2	identify	identify	VERB
easat-8590	105	3	the	the	DET
easat-8590	105	4	most	most	ADV
easat-8590	105	5	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-8590	105	6	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-8590	105	7	explaining	explain	VERB
easat-8590	105	8	the	the	DET
easat-8590	105	9	dependent	dependent	ADJ
easat-8590	105	10	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-8590	105	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	105	12	stepwise	stepwise	ADJ
easat-8590	105	13	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-8590	105	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	105	15	using	use	VERB
easat-8590	105	16	aic	aic	PROPN
easat-8590	105	17	/	/	SYM
easat-8590	105	18	bic	bic	PROPN
easat-8590	105	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	105	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	105	21	lasso	lasso	NOUN
easat-8590	105	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	105	23	least	least	ADJ
easat-8590	105	24	absolute	absolute	ADJ
easat-8590	105	25	shrinkage	shrinkage	NOUN
easat-8590	105	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	105	27	selection	selection	NOUN
easat-8590	105	28	operator	operator	NOUN
easat-8590	105	29	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	105	30	were	be	AUX
easat-8590	105	31	considered	consider	VERB
easat-8590	105	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	106	1	however	however	ADV
easat-8590	106	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	106	3	given	give	VERB
easat-8590	106	4	the	the	DET
easat-8590	106	5	high	high	ADV
easat-8590	106	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	106	7	dimensional	dimensional	ADJ
easat-8590	106	8	nature	nature	NOUN
easat-8590	106	9	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	106	10	the	the	DET
easat-8590	106	11	dataset—111	dataset—111	PROPN
easat-8590	106	12	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-8590	106	13	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-8590	106	14	relative	relative	ADJ
easat-8590	106	15	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	106	16	62	62	NUM
easat-8590	106	17	observations	observation	NOUN
easat-8590	106	18	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	106	19	lasso	lasso	NOUN
easat-8590	106	20	was	be	AUX
easat-8590	106	21	selected	select	VERB
easat-8590	106	22	due	due	ADP
easat-8590	106	23	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	106	24	its	its	PRON
easat-8590	106	25	robustness	robustness	NOUN
easat-8590	106	26	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	106	27	handling	handle	VERB
easat-8590	106	28	overfitting	overfitting	NOUN
easat-8590	106	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	106	30	collinearity	collinearity	NOUN
easat-8590	106	31	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	106	32	such	such	ADJ
easat-8590	106	33	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
easat-8590	106	34	[	[	X
easat-8590	106	35	24	24	NUM
easat-8590	106	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	106	37	25	25	NUM
easat-8590	106	38	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	106	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	107	1	lasso	lasso	NOUN
easat-8590	107	2	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-8590	107	3	identified	identify	VERB
easat-8590	107	4	48	48	NUM
easat-8590	107	5	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-8590	107	6	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	107	7	optimal	optimal	ADJ
easat-8590	107	8	predictors	predictor	NOUN
easat-8590	107	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	108	1	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
easat-8590	108	2	analyses	analysis	NOUN
easat-8590	108	3	were	be	AUX
easat-8590	108	4	performed	perform	VERB
easat-8590	108	5	to	to	PART
easat-8590	108	6	validate	validate	VERB
easat-8590	108	7	model	model	NOUN
easat-8590	108	8	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
easat-8590	108	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	109	1	first	first	ADV
easat-8590	109	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	109	3	the	the	DET
easat-8590	109	4	durbin	durbin	NOUN
easat-8590	109	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	109	6	watson	watson	NOUN
easat-8590	109	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	109	8	dw	dw	NOUN
easat-8590	109	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	109	10	test	test	NOUN
easat-8590	109	11	[	[	X
easat-8590	109	12	26	26	NUM
easat-8590	109	13	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	109	14	was	be	AUX
easat-8590	109	15	applied	apply	VERB
easat-8590	109	16	to	to	PART
easat-8590	109	17	assess	assess	VERB
easat-8590	109	18	residual	residual	ADJ
easat-8590	109	19	autocorrelation	autocorrelation	NOUN
easat-8590	109	20	[	[	X
easat-8590	109	21	26	26	NUM
easat-8590	109	22	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	109	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	110	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	110	2	dw	dw	PROPN
easat-8590	110	3	statistic	statistic	NOUN
easat-8590	110	4	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	110	5	1.983	1.983	NUM
easat-8590	110	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	110	7	close	close	ADJ
easat-8590	110	8	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	110	9	the	the	DET
easat-8590	110	10	ideal	ideal	ADJ
easat-8590	110	11	value	value	NOUN
easat-8590	110	12	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	110	13	2	2	NUM
easat-8590	110	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	110	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	110	16	its	its	PRON
easat-8590	110	17	non	non	ADJ
easat-8590	110	18	-	-	ADJ
easat-8590	110	19	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8590	110	20	p	p	NOUN
easat-8590	110	21	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	110	22	value	value	NOUN
easat-8590	110	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	110	24	0.3074	0.3074	X
easat-8590	110	25	>	>	X
easat-8590	110	26	0.05	0.05	NUM
easat-8590	110	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	110	28	suggest	suggest	VERB
easat-8590	110	29	no	no	DET
easat-8590	110	30	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-8590	110	31	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	110	32	autocorrelation	autocorrelation	NOUN
easat-8590	110	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	111	1	second	second	ADJ
easat-8590	111	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	111	3	the	the	DET
easat-8590	111	4	shapiro	shapiro	PROPN
easat-8590	111	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	111	6	wilk	wilk	NOUN
easat-8590	111	7	test	test	NOUN
easat-8590	112	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	112	2	27	27	NUM
easat-8590	112	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	112	4	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
easat-8590	112	5	residual	residual	ADJ
easat-8590	112	6	normality	normality	NOUN
easat-8590	112	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	112	8	yielding	yield	VERB
easat-8590	112	9	a	a	DET
easat-8590	112	10	statistic	statistic	NOUN
easat-8590	112	11	w	w	NOUN
easat-8590	112	12	=	=	PUNCT
easat-8590	112	13	0.965	0.965	NUM
easat-8590	112	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	112	15	p	p	NOUN
easat-8590	112	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	112	17	value	value	NOUN
easat-8590	112	18	=	=	SYM
easat-8590	112	19	0.07413	0.07413	NUM
easat-8590	112	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	112	21	>	>	X
easat-8590	112	22	0.05	0.05	NUM
easat-8590	112	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	112	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	112	25	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-8590	112	26	no	no	DET
easat-8590	112	27	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8590	112	28	419	419	NUM
easat-8590	112	29	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-8590	112	30	applied	apply	VERB
easat-8590	112	31	science	science	NOUN
easat-8590	112	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	112	33	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	112	34	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-8590	112	35	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	112	36	2576	2576	NUM
easat-8590	112	37	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	112	38	8484	8484	NUM
easat-8590	112	39	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	112	40	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	113	1	9	9	NUM
easat-8590	113	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	113	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	113	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	114	1	7	7	NUM
easat-8590	114	2	:	:	SYM
easat-8590	114	3	415	415	NUM
easat-8590	114	4	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	114	5	433	433	NUM
easat-8590	114	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	114	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	114	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-8590	114	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	114	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8590	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8590	NUM
easat-8590	114	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-8590	114	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	114	13	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	114	14	the	the	DET
easat-8590	114	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-8590	114	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8590	115	1	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-8590	115	2	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8590	115	3	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-8590	115	4	departure	departure	NOUN
easat-8590	115	5	from	from	ADP
easat-8590	115	6	normality	normality	NOUN
easat-8590	115	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	116	1	third	third	ADJ
easat-8590	116	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	116	3	the	the	DET
easat-8590	116	4	studentized	studentize	VERB
easat-8590	116	5	breusch	breusch	ADJ
easat-8590	116	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	116	7	pagan	pagan	ADJ
easat-8590	116	8	test	test	NOUN
easat-8590	116	9	[	[	X
easat-8590	116	10	28	28	NUM
easat-8590	116	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	116	12	29	29	NUM
easat-8590	116	13	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	116	14	examined	examine	VERB
easat-8590	116	15	heteroskedasticity	heteroskedasticity	NOUN
easat-8590	116	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	117	1	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	117	2	a	a	DET
easat-8590	117	3	test	test	NOUN
easat-8590	117	4	statistic	statistic	NOUN
easat-8590	117	5	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	117	6	45.44	45.44	NUM
easat-8590	117	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	117	8	df	df	PROPN
easat-8590	117	9	=	=	SYM
easat-8590	117	10	49	49	NUM
easat-8590	117	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	117	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	117	13	p	p	NOUN
easat-8590	117	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	117	15	value	value	NOUN
easat-8590	117	16	=	=	SYM
easat-8590	117	17	0.6183	0.6183	NUM
easat-8590	117	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	117	19	>	>	NOUN
easat-8590	117	20	0.05	0.05	NUM
easat-8590	117	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	117	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	117	23	homoskedasticity	homoskedasticity	NOUN
easat-8590	117	24	was	be	AUX
easat-8590	117	25	retained	retain	VERB
easat-8590	117	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	118	1	these	these	DET
easat-8590	118	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-8590	118	3	collectively	collectively	ADV
easat-8590	118	4	support	support	VERB
easat-8590	118	5	the	the	DET
easat-8590	118	6	model	model	NOUN
easat-8590	118	7	’s	’s	PART
easat-8590	118	8	validity	validity	NOUN
easat-8590	118	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	119	1	3	3	X
easat-8590	119	2	.	.	X
easat-8590	119	3	results	result	VERB
easat-8590	119	4	3.1	3.1	NUM
easat-8590	119	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	120	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	120	2	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	120	3	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	120	4	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	120	5	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	120	6	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	120	7	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	120	8	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	120	9	thai	thai	PROPN
easat-8590	120	10	nguyen	nguyen	PROPN
easat-8590	120	11	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	120	12	figure	figure	VERB
easat-8590	120	13	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	120	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	121	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	121	2	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	121	3	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	121	4	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	121	5	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	121	6	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	121	7	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	121	8	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	121	9	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	121	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	121	11	measured	measure	VERB
easat-8590	121	12	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	121	13	percentage	percentage	NOUN
easat-8590	121	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	121	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	122	1	note	note	NOUN
easat-8590	122	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	122	3	levels	level	NOUN
easat-8590	122	4	0	0	PUNCT
easat-8590	122	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	122	6	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	122	7	represent	represent	VERB
easat-8590	122	8	the	the	DET
easat-8590	122	9	lowest	low	ADJ
easat-8590	122	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	122	11	highest	high	ADJ
easat-8590	122	12	levels	level	NOUN
easat-8590	122	13	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	122	14	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	122	15	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	122	16	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	122	17	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	122	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	122	19	respectively	respectively	ADV
easat-8590	122	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	123	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	123	2	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-8590	123	3	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	123	4	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	123	5	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	123	6	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	123	7	among	among	ADP
easat-8590	123	8	thai	thai	PROPN
easat-8590	123	9	nguyen	nguyen	PROPN
easat-8590	123	10	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	123	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	123	12	shown	show	VERB
easat-8590	123	13	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	123	14	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-8590	123	15	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	123	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	123	17	reveals	reveal	VERB
easat-8590	123	18	a	a	DET
easat-8590	123	19	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-8590	123	20	skew	skew	NOUN
easat-8590	123	21	toward	toward	ADP
easat-8590	123	22	advanced	advanced	ADJ
easat-8590	123	23	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
easat-8590	123	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	123	25	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	123	26	54.8	54.8	NUM
easat-8590	123	27	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	123	28	at	at	ADP
easat-8590	123	29	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	123	30	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	123	31	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	123	32	highest	high	ADJ
easat-8590	123	33	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	123	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	123	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	123	36	27.4	27.4	NUM
easat-8590	123	37	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	123	38	at	at	ADP
easat-8590	123	39	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	123	40	4	4	NUM
easat-8590	123	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	123	42	collectively	collectively	ADV
easat-8590	123	43	representing	represent	VERB
easat-8590	123	44	over	over	ADP
easat-8590	123	45	80	80	NUM
easat-8590	123	46	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	123	47	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	123	48	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	123	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	124	1	a	a	DET
easat-8590	124	2	smaller	small	ADJ
easat-8590	124	3	proportion	proportion	NOUN
easat-8590	124	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	124	5	16.1	16.1	NUM
easat-8590	124	6	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	124	7	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	124	8	falls	fall	VERB
easat-8590	124	9	into	into	ADP
easat-8590	124	10	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	124	11	3	3	NUM
easat-8590	124	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	124	13	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
easat-8590	124	14	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	124	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	124	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	124	17	while	while	SCONJ
easat-8590	124	18	minimal	minimal	ADJ
easat-8590	124	19	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8590	124	20	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	124	21	observed	observe	VERB
easat-8590	124	22	at	at	ADP
easat-8590	124	23	lower	low	ADJ
easat-8590	124	24	levels—1.6	levels—1.6	NOUN
easat-8590	124	25	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	124	26	at	at	ADP
easat-8590	124	27	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	124	28	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	124	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	124	30	0.0	0.0	NUM
easat-8590	124	31	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	124	32	at	at	ADP
easat-8590	124	33	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	124	34	2	2	NUM
easat-8590	124	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	124	36	highlighting	highlight	VERB
easat-8590	124	37	a	a	DET
easat-8590	124	38	notable	notable	ADJ
easat-8590	124	39	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-8590	124	40	between	between	ADP
easat-8590	124	41	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-8590	124	42	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	124	43	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
easat-8590	124	44	stages	stage	NOUN
easat-8590	124	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	125	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	125	2	absence	absence	NOUN
easat-8590	125	3	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	125	4	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	125	5	2	2	NUM
easat-8590	125	6	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	125	7	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-8590	125	8	potential	potential	ADJ
easat-8590	125	9	barriers	barrier	NOUN
easat-8590	125	10	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	125	11	incremental	incremental	ADJ
easat-8590	125	12	progress	progress	NOUN
easat-8590	125	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	125	14	while	while	SCONJ
easat-8590	125	15	the	the	DET
easat-8590	125	16	marginal	marginal	ADJ
easat-8590	125	17	1.6	1.6	NUM
easat-8590	125	18	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	125	19	at	at	ADP
easat-8590	125	20	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	125	21	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	125	22	underscores	underscore	VERB
easat-8590	125	23	the	the	DET
easat-8590	125	24	need	need	NOUN
easat-8590	125	25	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	125	26	targeted	target	VERB
easat-8590	125	27	interventions	intervention	NOUN
easat-8590	125	28	to	to	PART
easat-8590	125	29	address	address	VERB
easat-8590	125	30	lagging	lag	VERB
easat-8590	125	31	entities	entity	NOUN
easat-8590	125	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	126	1	420	420	NUM
easat-8590	126	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-8590	126	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-8590	126	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-8590	126	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	126	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	126	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-8590	126	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	126	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-8590	126	10	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	126	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-8590	126	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	126	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	127	1	9	9	NUM
easat-8590	127	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	127	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	127	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	128	1	7	7	NUM
easat-8590	128	2	:	:	SYM
easat-8590	128	3	415	415	NUM
easat-8590	128	4	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	128	5	433	433	NUM
easat-8590	128	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	128	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	128	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-8590	128	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	128	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8590	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8590	NUM
easat-8590	128	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-8590	128	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	128	13	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	128	14	the	the	DET
easat-8590	128	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-8590	128	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8590	128	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-8590	128	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8590	128	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-8590	128	20	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-8590	128	21	2	2	NUM
easat-8590	128	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	129	1	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-8590	129	2	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	129	3	the	the	DET
easat-8590	129	4	levels	level	NOUN
easat-8590	129	5	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	129	6	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	129	7	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	129	8	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	129	9	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	129	10	within	within	ADP
easat-8590	129	11	each	each	DET
easat-8590	129	12	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-8590	129	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	130	1	note	note	NOUN
easat-8590	130	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	130	3	levels	level	NOUN
easat-8590	130	4	0	0	PUNCT
easat-8590	130	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	130	6	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	130	7	represent	represent	VERB
easat-8590	130	8	the	the	DET
easat-8590	130	9	lowest	low	ADJ
easat-8590	130	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	130	11	highest	high	ADJ
easat-8590	130	12	levels	level	NOUN
easat-8590	130	13	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	130	14	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	130	15	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	130	16	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	130	17	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	130	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	130	19	respectively	respectively	ADV
easat-8590	130	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	131	1	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-8590	131	2	2	2	NUM
easat-8590	131	3	complements	complement	NOUN
easat-8590	131	4	the	the	DET
easat-8590	131	5	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-8590	131	6	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	131	7	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-8590	131	8	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	131	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	131	10	which	which	PRON
easat-8590	131	11	identified	identify	VERB
easat-8590	131	12	54.8	54.8	NUM
easat-8590	131	13	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	131	14	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	131	15	thai	thai	PROPN
easat-8590	131	16	nguyen	nguyen	PROPN
easat-8590	131	17	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	131	18	at	at	ADP
easat-8590	131	19	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	131	20	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	131	21	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	131	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	131	23	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	131	24	examining	examine	VERB
easat-8590	131	25	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-8590	131	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	131	27	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-8590	131	28	distributions	distribution	NOUN
easat-8590	131	29	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	131	30	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	131	31	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	131	32	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
easat-8590	131	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	132	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	132	2	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-8590	132	3	emphasises	emphasise	VERB
easat-8590	132	4	how	how	SCONJ
easat-8590	132	5	readiness	readiness	ADJ
easat-8590	132	6	levels	level	NOUN
easat-8590	132	7	vary	vary	VERB
easat-8590	132	8	across	across	ADP
easat-8590	132	9	industries	industry	NOUN
easat-8590	132	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	132	11	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	132	12	certain	certain	ADJ
easat-8590	132	13	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-8590	132	14	aligning	align	VERB
easat-8590	132	15	closely	closely	ADV
easat-8590	132	16	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	132	17	the	the	DET
easat-8590	132	18	high	high	ADJ
easat-8590	132	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	132	20	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	132	21	trends	trend	NOUN
easat-8590	132	22	observed	observe	VERB
easat-8590	132	23	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	132	24	the	the	DET
easat-8590	132	25	aggregate	aggregate	ADJ
easat-8590	132	26	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8590	132	27	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	132	28	levels	level	NOUN
easat-8590	132	29	4–5	4–5	NUM
easat-8590	132	30	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	132	31	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-8590	132	32	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	132	33	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	132	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	133	1	this	this	DET
easat-8590	133	2	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
easat-8590	133	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8590	133	4	underscores	underscore	VERB
easat-8590	133	5	the	the	DET
easat-8590	133	6	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-8590	133	7	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	133	8	tailored	tailor	VERB
easat-8590	133	9	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-8590	133	10	to	to	PART
easat-8590	133	11	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-8590	133	12	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	133	13	adoption	adoption	NOUN
easat-8590	133	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	133	15	leveraging	leverage	VERB
easat-8590	133	16	the	the	DET
easat-8590	133	17	shared	share	VERB
easat-8590	133	18	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-8590	133	19	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	133	20	levels	level	NOUN
easat-8590	133	21	0–5	0–5	X
easat-8590	133	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	133	23	where	where	SCONJ
easat-8590	133	24	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	133	25	denotes	denote	NOUN
easat-8590	133	26	peak	peak	VERB
easat-8590	133	27	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	133	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	133	29	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	133	30	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-8590	133	31	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-8590	133	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	134	1	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	134	2	identifying	identify	VERB
easat-8590	134	3	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-8590	134	4	that	that	PRON
easat-8590	134	5	mirror	mirror	VERB
easat-8590	134	6	the	the	DET
easat-8590	134	7	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-8590	134	8	advanced	advanced	ADJ
easat-8590	134	9	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
easat-8590	134	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	134	11	the	the	DET
easat-8590	134	12	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-8590	134	13	reinforces	reinforce	VERB
easat-8590	134	14	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-8590	134	15	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	134	16	cross	cross	ADJ
easat-8590	134	17	-	-	ADJ
easat-8590	134	18	sector	sector	ADJ
easat-8590	134	19	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8590	134	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	134	21	targeted	target	VERB
easat-8590	134	22	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-8590	134	23	allocation	allocation	NOUN
easat-8590	134	24	to	to	PART
easat-8590	134	25	sustain	sustain	VERB
easat-8590	134	26	progress	progress	NOUN
easat-8590	134	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	135	1	3.2	3.2	NUM
easat-8590	135	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	135	3	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-8590	135	4	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	135	5	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	135	6	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	135	7	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	135	8	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	135	9	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	135	10	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	135	11	the	the	DET
easat-8590	135	12	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-8590	135	13	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	135	14	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	135	15	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	135	16	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	135	17	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	135	18	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	135	19	thai	thai	PROPN
easat-8590	135	20	nguyen	nguyen	NOUN
easat-8590	135	21	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	135	22	were	be	AUX
easat-8590	135	23	examined	examine	VERB
easat-8590	135	24	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	135	25	applying	apply	VERB
easat-8590	135	26	the	the	DET
easat-8590	135	27	multiple	multiple	ADJ
easat-8590	135	28	linear	linear	PROPN
easat-8590	135	29	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-8590	135	30	model	model	NOUN
easat-8590	135	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	136	1	results	result	NOUN
easat-8590	136	2	are	be	AUX
easat-8590	136	3	presented	present	VERB
easat-8590	136	4	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	136	5	table	table	NOUN
easat-8590	136	6	2	2	NUM
easat-8590	136	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	137	1	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8590	137	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8590	137	3	showed	show	VERB
easat-8590	137	4	a	a	DET
easat-8590	137	5	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-8590	137	6	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8590	137	7	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8590	137	8	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8590	137	9	between	between	ADP
easat-8590	137	10	the	the	DET
easat-8590	137	11	number	number	NOUN
easat-8590	137	12	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	137	13	digitalised	digitalise	VERB
easat-8590	137	14	processes	process	NOUN
easat-8590	137	15	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	137	16	a	a	DET
easat-8590	137	17	cooperative	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	137	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	137	19	its	its	PRON
easat-8590	137	20	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	137	21	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	137	22	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	137	23	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	137	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	138	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	138	2	variable	variable	ADJ
easat-8590	138	3	digitalised	digitalise	VERB
easat-8590	138	4	processes	process	NOUN
easat-8590	138	5	had	have	VERB
easat-8590	138	6	a	a	DET
easat-8590	138	7	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-8590	138	8	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-8590	138	9	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	138	10	1.4671	1.4671	NUM
easat-8590	138	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	138	12	p	p	NOUN
easat-8590	138	13	=	=	NOUN
easat-8590	138	14	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
easat-8590	138	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	138	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	138	17	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-8590	138	18	a	a	DET
easat-8590	138	19	highly	highly	ADV
easat-8590	138	20	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8590	138	21	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-8590	138	22	at	at	ADP
easat-8590	138	23	the	the	DET
easat-8590	138	24	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	138	25	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	138	26	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	138	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	139	1	each	each	DET
easat-8590	139	2	additional	additional	ADJ
easat-8590	139	3	digitalised	digitalised	ADJ
easat-8590	139	4	process	process	NOUN
easat-8590	139	5	increases	increase	VERB
easat-8590	139	6	the	the	DET
easat-8590	139	7	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	139	8	score	score	NOUN
easat-8590	139	9	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	139	10	approximately	approximately	ADV
easat-8590	139	11	1.4671	1.4671	NUM
easat-8590	139	12	points	point	NOUN
easat-8590	139	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	139	14	holding	hold	VERB
easat-8590	139	15	other	other	ADJ
easat-8590	139	16	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8590	139	17	constant	constant	ADJ
easat-8590	139	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	140	1	these	these	DET
easat-8590	140	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-8590	140	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
easat-8590	140	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	140	5	adopting	adopt	VERB
easat-8590	140	6	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	140	7	processes	process	NOUN
easat-8590	140	8	strongly	strongly	ADV
easat-8590	140	9	predicts	predict	VERB
easat-8590	140	10	a	a	DET
easat-8590	140	11	cooperative	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	140	12	’s	’s	PART
easat-8590	140	13	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
easat-8590	140	14	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	140	15	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	140	16	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	140	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	141	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	141	2	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-8590	141	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8590	141	4	shows	show	VERB
easat-8590	141	5	a	a	DET
easat-8590	141	6	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-8590	141	7	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8590	141	8	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8590	141	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8590	141	10	between	between	ADP
easat-8590	141	11	the	the	DET
easat-8590	141	12	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	141	13	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	141	14	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	141	15	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	141	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	141	17	dt	dt	NOUN
easat-8590	141	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	141	19	plans	plan	NOUN
easat-8590	141	20	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-8590	141	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	141	22	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	141	23	’	'	PUNCT
easat-8590	141	24	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	141	25	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	141	26	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	141	27	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	141	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	142	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	142	2	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-8590	142	3	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	142	4	the	the	DET
easat-8590	142	5	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-8590	142	6	variable	variable	ADJ
easat-8590	142	7	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	142	8	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	142	9	plans	plan	NOUN
easat-8590	142	10	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	142	11	1.4344	1.4344	NUM
easat-8590	142	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	142	13	p	p	X
easat-8590	142	14	=	=	PROPN
easat-8590	142	15	0.0003	0.0003	NUM
easat-8590	142	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	142	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	142	18	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-8590	142	19	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	142	20	a	a	DET
easat-8590	142	21	one	one	NUM
easat-8590	142	22	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	142	23	unit	unit	NOUN
easat-8590	142	24	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-8590	142	25	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	142	26	dt	dt	PROPN
easat-8590	142	27	plan	plan	NOUN
easat-8590	142	28	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-8590	142	29	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	142	30	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
easat-8590	142	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	142	32	from	from	ADP
easat-8590	142	33	20	20	NUM
easat-8590	142	34	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	142	35	to	to	PART
easat-8590	142	36	40	40	NUM
easat-8590	142	37	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	142	38	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	142	39	corresponds	correspond	VERB
easat-8590	142	40	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	142	41	an	an	DET
easat-8590	142	42	approximate	approximate	ADJ
easat-8590	142	43	1.4344	1.4344	NUM
easat-8590	142	44	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	142	45	point	point	NOUN
easat-8590	142	46	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-8590	142	47	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	142	48	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	142	49	score	score	NOUN
easat-8590	142	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	143	1	given	give	VERB
easat-8590	143	2	the	the	DET
easat-8590	143	3	p	p	NOUN
easat-8590	143	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	143	5	value	value	NOUN
easat-8590	143	6	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	143	7	less	less	ADJ
easat-8590	143	8	than	than	ADP
easat-8590	143	9	0.001	0.001	NUM
easat-8590	143	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	143	11	this	this	DET
easat-8590	143	12	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-8590	143	13	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	143	14	highly	highly	ADV
easat-8590	143	15	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8590	143	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	143	17	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
easat-8590	143	18	a	a	DET
easat-8590	143	19	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-8590	143	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	143	21	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-8590	143	22	pattern	pattern	NOUN
easat-8590	143	23	across	across	ADP
easat-8590	143	24	the	the	DET
easat-8590	143	25	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-8590	143	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	144	1	421	421	NUM
easat-8590	144	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-8590	144	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-8590	144	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-8590	144	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	144	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	144	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-8590	144	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	144	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-8590	144	10	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	144	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-8590	144	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	144	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	145	1	9	9	NUM
easat-8590	145	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	145	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	145	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	146	1	7	7	NUM
easat-8590	146	2	:	:	SYM
easat-8590	146	3	415	415	NUM
easat-8590	146	4	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	146	5	433	433	NUM
easat-8590	146	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	146	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	146	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-8590	146	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	146	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8590	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8590	NUM
easat-8590	146	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-8590	146	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	146	13	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	146	14	the	the	DET
easat-8590	146	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-8590	146	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8590	146	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-8590	146	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8590	146	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-8590	146	20	table	table	NOUN
easat-8590	146	21	2	2	NUM
easat-8590	146	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	146	23	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-8590	146	24	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	146	25	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	146	26	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	146	27	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	146	28	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	146	29	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	146	30	thai	thai	PROPN
easat-8590	146	31	nguyen	nguyen	PROPN
easat-8590	146	32	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	146	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	147	1	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-8590	147	2	coef.1	coef.1	ADJ
easat-8590	147	3	s.e.2	s.e.2	ADJ
easat-8590	147	4	p	p	ADJ
easat-8590	147	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	147	6	value	value	NOUN
easat-8590	147	7	intercept	intercept	NOUN
easat-8590	147	8	9.5898	9.5898	NUM
easat-8590	148	1	3.1833	3.1833	NUM
easat-8590	148	2	0.0108	0.0108	NUM
easat-8590	148	3	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	148	4	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-8590	148	5	management	management	NOUN
easat-8590	148	6	software	software	NOUN
easat-8590	148	7	application	application	NOUN
easat-8590	148	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	148	9	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	148	10	=	=	NUM
easat-8590	148	11	yes	yes	NOUN
easat-8590	148	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	148	13	2.2600	2.2600	NUM
easat-8590	148	14	0.7191	0.7191	NUM
easat-8590	148	15	0.0085	0.0085	NUM
easat-8590	148	16	big	big	ADJ
easat-8590	148	17	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8590	148	18	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	148	19	application	application	NOUN
easat-8590	148	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	148	21	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	148	22	=	=	NUM
easat-8590	148	23	yes	yes	NOUN
easat-8590	148	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	148	25	1.0054	1.0054	NUM
easat-8590	148	26	1.0591	1.0591	NUM
easat-8590	148	27	0.3612	0.3612	NUM
easat-8590	148	28	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
easat-8590	148	29	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
easat-8590	148	30	management	management	NOUN
easat-8590	148	31	application	application	NOUN
easat-8590	148	32	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	148	33	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	148	34	=	=	NUM
easat-8590	148	35	yes	yes	NOUN
easat-8590	148	36	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	148	37	0.4104	0.4104	NUM
easat-8590	148	38	0.7895	0.7895	NUM
easat-8590	148	39	0.6127	0.6127	NUM
easat-8590	148	40	automation	automation	NOUN
easat-8590	148	41	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-8590	148	42	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	148	43	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	148	44	=	=	NUM
easat-8590	148	45	yes	yes	NOUN
easat-8590	148	46	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	148	47	0.9158	0.9158	NUM
easat-8590	148	48	0.5671	0.5671	NUM
easat-8590	148	49	0.1323	0.1323	NUM
easat-8590	148	50	digitalised	digitalised	ADJ
easat-8590	148	51	processes	process	NOUN
easat-8590	148	52	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	148	53	processes	process	NOUN
easat-8590	148	54	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	148	55	1.4671	1.4671	NUM
easat-8590	148	56	0.2121	0.2121	NUM
easat-8590	148	57	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
easat-8590	148	58	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	148	59	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	148	60	to	to	PART
easat-8590	148	61	adopt	adopt	VERB
easat-8590	148	62	new	new	ADJ
easat-8590	148	63	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	148	64	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	148	65	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	148	66	=	=	NOUN
easat-8590	148	67	not	not	PART
easat-8590	148	68	ready	ready	ADJ
easat-8590	148	69	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	148	70	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	148	71	=	=	NUM
easat-8590	148	72	highest	highest	ADV
easat-8590	148	73	ready	ready	ADJ
easat-8590	148	74	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	148	75	1.2844	1.2844	NUM
easat-8590	148	76	0.3356	0.3356	NUM
easat-8590	148	77	0.0024	0.0024	NUM
easat-8590	148	78	employee	employee	NOUN
easat-8590	148	79	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
easat-8590	148	80	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	148	81	1<=320	1<=320	NUM
easat-8590	148	82	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	148	83	employees	employee	NOUN
easat-8590	148	84	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	148	85	5>=490	5>=490	NUM
easat-8590	148	86	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	148	87	employees	employee	NOUN
easat-8590	148	88	adapted	adapt	VERB
easat-8590	148	89	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	149	1	0.6616	0.6616	NUM
easat-8590	150	1	0.2819	0.2819	NUM
easat-8590	150	2	0.0369	0.0369	NUM
easat-8590	150	3	dt	dt	NOUN
easat-8590	150	4	plans	plan	NOUN
easat-8590	150	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	150	6	1<=20	1<=20	NUM
easat-8590	150	7	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	150	8	dt	dt	NOUN
easat-8590	150	9	plans	plan	NOUN
easat-8590	150	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	150	11	5>=90	5>=90	NUM
easat-8590	150	12	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	150	13	dt	dt	NOUN
easat-8590	150	14	plans	plan	NOUN
easat-8590	150	15	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-8590	150	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	150	17	1.4344	1.4344	NUM
easat-8590	150	18	0.2841	0.2841	NUM
easat-8590	150	19	0.0003	0.0003	NUM
easat-8590	150	20	personnel	personnel	NOUN
easat-8590	150	21	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	150	22	tertiary	tertiary	ADJ
easat-8590	150	23	/	/	SYM
easat-8590	150	24	higher	high	ADJ
easat-8590	150	25	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-8590	150	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	150	27	1<=20	1<=20	NUM
easat-8590	150	28	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	150	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	150	30	5>=90	5>=90	NUM
easat-8590	150	31	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	150	32	personnel	personnel	NOUN
easat-8590	150	33	had	have	VERB
easat-8590	150	34	tertiary	tertiary	ADJ
easat-8590	150	35	/	/	SYM
easat-8590	150	36	higher	high	ADJ
easat-8590	150	37	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-8590	150	38	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	151	1	0.4397	0.4397	NUM
easat-8590	151	2	0.4342	0.4342	NUM
easat-8590	151	3	0.3313	0.3313	NUM
easat-8590	151	4	smart	smart	ADJ
easat-8590	151	5	devices	device	NOUN
easat-8590	151	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	151	7	devices	device	NOUN
easat-8590	151	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	151	9	0.0962	0.0962	NUM
easat-8590	151	10	0.0255	0.0255	NUM
easat-8590	151	11	0.0026	0.0026	NUM
easat-8590	151	12	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-8590	151	13	connection	connection	NOUN
easat-8590	151	14	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-8590	151	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	151	16	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	151	17	=	=	NUM
easat-8590	151	18	lowest	low	ADJ
easat-8590	151	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	151	20	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	151	21	=	=	NUM
easat-8590	151	22	highest	high	ADJ
easat-8590	151	23	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-8590	151	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	151	25	1.8580	1.8580	NUM
easat-8590	151	26	0.5179	0.5179	NUM
easat-8590	151	27	0.0037	0.0037	NUM
easat-8590	151	28	dt	dt	NOUN
easat-8590	151	29	support	support	NOUN
easat-8590	151	30	funding	funding	NOUN
easat-8590	151	31	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	151	32	vnd	vnd	PROPN
easat-8590	151	33	billion	billion	NUM
easat-8590	151	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	151	35	0.0031	0.0031	NUM
easat-8590	151	36	0.0026	0.0026	NUM
easat-8590	151	37	0.2457	0.2457	NUM
easat-8590	151	38	favourability	favourability	NOUN
easat-8590	151	39	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	151	40	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-8590	151	41	system	system	NOUN
easat-8590	151	42	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	151	43	dt	dt	PROPN
easat-8590	151	44	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	151	45	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	151	46	=	=	SYM
easat-8590	151	47	very	very	ADV
easat-8590	151	48	inconvenient	inconvenient	ADJ
easat-8590	151	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	151	50	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	151	51	=	=	ADJ
easat-8590	151	52	very	very	ADV
easat-8590	151	53	convenient	convenient	ADJ
easat-8590	151	54	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	151	55	2.2545	2.2545	NUM
easat-8590	151	56	0.4503	0.4503	NUM
easat-8590	151	57	0.0003	0.0003	NUM
easat-8590	151	58	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8590	151	59	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	151	60	dt	dt	NOUN
easat-8590	151	61	support	support	NOUN
easat-8590	151	62	programs	program	NOUN
easat-8590	151	63	last	last	ADJ
easat-8590	151	64	year	year	NOUN
easat-8590	151	65	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	151	66	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	151	67	=	=	NUM
easat-8590	151	68	yes	yes	NOUN
easat-8590	151	69	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	151	70	-0.6195	-0.6195	NOUN
easat-8590	151	71	0.9671	0.9671	NUM
easat-8590	151	72	0.5339	0.5339	NUM
easat-8590	151	73	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8590	151	74	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	151	75	dt	dt	PROPN
easat-8590	151	76	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-8590	151	77	support	support	NOUN
easat-8590	151	78	program	program	NOUN
easat-8590	151	79	last	last	ADJ
easat-8590	151	80	year	year	NOUN
easat-8590	151	81	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	151	82	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	151	83	=	=	NUM
easat-8590	151	84	yes	yes	NOUN
easat-8590	151	85	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	151	86	2.3286	2.3286	NUM
easat-8590	151	87	0.8822	0.8822	NUM
easat-8590	151	88	0.0216	0.0216	NUM
easat-8590	151	89	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8590	151	90	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	151	91	dt	dt	NOUN
easat-8590	151	92	programs	program	NOUN
easat-8590	151	93	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	151	94	supplied	supply	VERB
easat-8590	151	95	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	151	96	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	151	97	equipment	equipment	NOUN
easat-8590	151	98	last	last	ADJ
easat-8590	151	99	year	year	NOUN
easat-8590	151	100	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	151	101	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	151	102	=	=	NUM
easat-8590	151	103	yes	yes	NOUN
easat-8590	151	104	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	151	105	1.8331	1.8331	NUM
easat-8590	151	106	0.6732	0.6732	NUM
easat-8590	151	107	0.0185	0.0185	NUM
easat-8590	151	108	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-8590	151	109	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	151	110	dt	dt	NOUN
easat-8590	151	111	training	training	NOUN
easat-8590	151	112	courses	course	NOUN
easat-8590	151	113	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	151	114	courses	course	NOUN
easat-8590	151	115	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	151	116	0.0125	0.0125	NUM
easat-8590	151	117	0.0306	0.0306	NUM
easat-8590	151	118	0.6893	0.6893	NUM
easat-8590	151	119	external	external	ADJ
easat-8590	151	120	technical	technical	ADJ
easat-8590	151	121	support	support	NOUN
easat-8590	151	122	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-8590	151	123	consulting	consulting	NOUN
easat-8590	151	124	rating	rating	NOUN
easat-8590	151	125	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	151	126	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	151	127	=	=	ADJ
easat-8590	151	128	very	very	ADV
easat-8590	151	129	poor	poor	ADJ
easat-8590	151	130	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	151	131	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	151	132	=	=	SYM
easat-8590	151	133	very	very	ADV
easat-8590	151	134	good	good	ADJ
easat-8590	151	135	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	151	136	0.9816	0.9816	NUM
easat-8590	151	137	0.7620	0.7620	NUM
easat-8590	151	138	0.2219	0.2219	NUM
easat-8590	151	139	external	external	ADJ
easat-8590	151	140	technical	technical	ADJ
easat-8590	151	141	support	support	NOUN
easat-8590	151	142	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	151	143	timely	timely	ADJ
easat-8590	151	144	response	response	NOUN
easat-8590	151	145	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	151	146	assistance	assistance	NOUN
easat-8590	151	147	rating	rating	NOUN
easat-8590	151	148	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	151	149	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	151	150	=	=	ADJ
easat-8590	151	151	very	very	ADV
easat-8590	151	152	poor	poor	ADJ
easat-8590	151	153	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	151	154	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	151	155	=	=	SYM
easat-8590	151	156	very	very	ADV
easat-8590	151	157	good	good	ADJ
easat-8590	151	158	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	151	159	2.1701	2.1701	NUM
easat-8590	151	160	0.7650	0.7650	NUM
easat-8590	151	161	0.0150	0.0150	NUM
easat-8590	151	162	frequency	frequency	NOUN
easat-8590	151	163	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	151	164	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	151	165	current	current	ADJ
easat-8590	151	166	use	use	NOUN
easat-8590	151	167	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	151	168	cloud	cloud	NOUN
easat-8590	151	169	computing	computing	NOUN
easat-8590	151	170	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	151	171	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	151	172	=	=	NOUN
easat-8590	151	173	little	little	ADJ
easat-8590	151	174	/	/	SYM
easat-8590	151	175	no	no	DET
easat-8590	151	176	use	use	NOUN
easat-8590	151	177	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	151	178	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	151	179	=	=	NOUN
easat-8590	151	180	very	very	ADV
easat-8590	151	181	often	often	ADV
easat-8590	151	182	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	152	1	0.0159	0.0159	NUM
easat-8590	152	2	0.3650	0.3650	NUM
easat-8590	152	3	0.9660	0.9660	NUM
easat-8590	152	4	frequency	frequency	NOUN
easat-8590	152	5	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	152	6	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	152	7	current	current	ADJ
easat-8590	152	8	use	use	NOUN
easat-8590	152	9	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	152	10	online	online	ADJ
easat-8590	152	11	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8590	152	12	storage	storage	NOUN
easat-8590	152	13	services	service	NOUN
easat-8590	152	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	152	15	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	152	16	=	=	NUM
easat-8590	152	17	little	little	ADJ
easat-8590	152	18	/	/	SYM
easat-8590	152	19	no	no	DET
easat-8590	152	20	use	use	NOUN
easat-8590	152	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	152	22	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	152	23	=	=	NUM
easat-8590	152	24	very	very	ADV
easat-8590	152	25	often	often	ADV
easat-8590	152	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	153	1	1.4255	1.4255	NUM
easat-8590	153	2	0.3700	0.3700	NUM
easat-8590	153	3	0.0023	0.0023	NUM
easat-8590	153	4	frequency	frequency	NOUN
easat-8590	153	5	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	153	6	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	153	7	current	current	ADJ
easat-8590	153	8	use	use	NOUN
easat-8590	153	9	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	153	10	management	management	NOUN
easat-8590	153	11	software	software	NOUN
easat-8590	153	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	153	13	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	153	14	=	=	NUM
easat-8590	153	15	little	little	ADJ
easat-8590	153	16	/	/	SYM
easat-8590	153	17	no	no	DET
easat-8590	153	18	use	use	NOUN
easat-8590	153	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	153	20	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	153	21	=	=	NUM
easat-8590	153	22	very	very	ADV
easat-8590	153	23	often	often	ADV
easat-8590	153	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	154	1	0.8710	0.8710	NUM
easat-8590	154	2	0.4399	0.4399	NUM
easat-8590	154	3	0.0711	0.0711	NUM
easat-8590	154	4	frequency	frequency	NOUN
easat-8590	154	5	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	154	6	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	154	7	current	current	ADJ
easat-8590	154	8	use	use	NOUN
easat-8590	154	9	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	154	10	online	online	ADJ
easat-8590	154	11	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-8590	154	12	&	&	CCONJ
easat-8590	154	13	promotion	promotion	PROPN
easat-8590	154	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	154	15	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	154	16	=	=	NUM
easat-8590	154	17	little	little	ADJ
easat-8590	154	18	/	/	SYM
easat-8590	154	19	no	no	DET
easat-8590	154	20	use	use	NOUN
easat-8590	154	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	154	22	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	154	23	=	=	NUM
easat-8590	154	24	very	very	ADV
easat-8590	154	25	often	often	ADV
easat-8590	154	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	155	1	1.5024	1.5024	NUM
easat-8590	155	2	0.4535	0.4535	NUM
easat-8590	155	3	0.0062	0.0062	NUM
easat-8590	155	4	frequency	frequency	NOUN
easat-8590	155	5	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	155	6	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	155	7	current	current	ADJ
easat-8590	155	8	use	use	NOUN
easat-8590	155	9	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	155	10	qr	qr	NOUN
easat-8590	155	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	155	12	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	155	13	=	=	NUM
easat-8590	155	14	little	little	ADJ
easat-8590	155	15	/	/	SYM
easat-8590	155	16	no	no	DET
easat-8590	155	17	use	use	NOUN
easat-8590	155	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	155	19	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	155	20	=	=	NOUN
easat-8590	155	21	very	very	ADV
easat-8590	155	22	often	often	ADV
easat-8590	155	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	156	1	0.8196	0.8196	NUM
easat-8590	156	2	0.4492	0.4492	NUM
easat-8590	156	3	0.0931	0.0931	NUM
easat-8590	156	4	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	156	5	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-8590	156	6	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-8590	156	7	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	156	8	dt	dt	PROPN
easat-8590	156	9	trends	trend	NOUN
easat-8590	156	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	156	11	solutions	solution	NOUN
easat-8590	156	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	156	13	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	156	14	=	=	NUM
easat-8590	156	15	little	little	ADJ
easat-8590	156	16	/	/	SYM
easat-8590	156	17	no	no	NOUN
easat-8590	156	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	156	19	6	6	NUM
easat-8590	156	20	=	=	VERB
easat-8590	156	21	full	full	ADJ
easat-8590	156	22	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-8590	156	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	156	24	1.2341	1.2341	NUM
easat-8590	156	25	0.3761	0.3761	NUM
easat-8590	156	26	0.0066	0.0066	NUM
easat-8590	156	27	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	156	28	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-8590	156	29	’	’	PART
easat-8590	156	30	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
easat-8590	156	31	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	156	32	dt	dt	PROPN
easat-8590	156	33	goals	goal	NOUN
easat-8590	156	34	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	156	35	key	key	ADJ
easat-8590	156	36	tasks	task	NOUN
easat-8590	156	37	over	over	ADP
easat-8590	156	38	the	the	DET
easat-8590	156	39	past	past	ADJ
easat-8590	156	40	2	2	NUM
easat-8590	156	41	years	year	NOUN
easat-8590	156	42	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	156	43	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	156	44	=	=	SYM
easat-8590	156	45	no	no	NOUN
easat-8590	156	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	156	47	5>=90	5>=90	NUM
easat-8590	156	48	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	156	49	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
easat-8590	156	50	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	156	51	0.4156	0.4156	NUM
easat-8590	156	52	0.2954	0.2954	NUM
easat-8590	156	53	0.1848	0.1848	NUM
easat-8590	156	54	budget	budget	NOUN
easat-8590	156	55	invested	invest	VERB
easat-8590	156	56	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	156	57	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-8590	156	58	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	156	59	dt	dt	X
easat-8590	156	60	past	past	ADJ
easat-8590	156	61	2	2	NUM
easat-8590	156	62	years	year	NOUN
easat-8590	156	63	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	156	64	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	156	65	=	=	SYM
easat-8590	156	66	no	no	NOUN
easat-8590	156	67	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	156	68	5>=90	5>=90	NUM
easat-8590	156	69	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	156	70	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-8590	156	71	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	156	72	2.0870	2.0870	NUM
easat-8590	156	73	0.5993	0.5993	NUM
easat-8590	156	74	0.0045	0.0045	NUM
easat-8590	156	75	dt	dt	NOUN
easat-8590	156	76	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	156	77	data	data	VERB
easat-8590	156	78	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8590	156	79	support	support	NOUN
easat-8590	156	80	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	156	81	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	156	82	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-8590	156	83	decisions	decision	NOUN
easat-8590	156	84	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	156	85	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	156	86	=	=	SYM
easat-8590	156	87	no	no	NOUN
easat-8590	156	88	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	156	89	5>=90	5>=90	NUM
easat-8590	156	90	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	156	91	decisions	decision	NOUN
easat-8590	156	92	are	be	AUX
easat-8590	156	93	supported	support	VERB
easat-8590	156	94	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	156	95	1.9265	1.9265	NUM
easat-8590	156	96	0.5239	0.5239	NUM
easat-8590	156	97	0.0032	0.0032	NUM
easat-8590	156	98	e	e	ADJ
easat-8590	156	99	-	-	ADJ
easat-8590	156	100	commerce	commerce	NOUN
easat-8590	156	101	solutions	solution	NOUN
easat-8590	156	102	application	application	NOUN
easat-8590	156	103	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	156	104	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	156	105	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	156	106	=	=	NOUN
easat-8590	156	107	not	not	PART
easat-8590	156	108	applicable	applicable	ADJ
easat-8590	156	109	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	156	110	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	156	111	=	=	NUM
easat-8590	156	112	highest	highest	ADV
easat-8590	156	113	applicable	applicable	ADJ
easat-8590	156	114	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	156	115	0.3388	0.3388	NUM
easat-8590	156	116	0.3827	0.3827	NUM
easat-8590	156	117	0.3934	0.3934	NUM
easat-8590	156	118	dt	dt	NOUN
easat-8590	156	119	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-8590	156	120	care	care	NOUN
easat-8590	156	121	application	application	NOUN
easat-8590	156	122	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	156	123	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	156	124	=	=	NOUN
easat-8590	156	125	not	not	PART
easat-8590	156	126	applicable	applicable	ADJ
easat-8590	156	127	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	156	128	5>=	5>=	PROPN
easat-8590	156	129	90	90	NUM
easat-8590	156	130	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	156	131	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	156	132	expectations	expectation	NOUN
easat-8590	156	133	/	/	SYM
easat-8590	156	134	targets	target	NOUN
easat-8590	156	135	are	be	AUX
easat-8590	156	136	met	meet	VERB
easat-8590	156	137	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	157	1	1.4594	1.4594	NUM
easat-8590	157	2	0.6602	0.6602	NUM
easat-8590	157	3	0.0472	0.0472	NUM
easat-8590	157	4	dt	dt	ADP
easat-8590	157	5	solutions	solution	NOUN
easat-8590	157	6	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	157	7	sales	sale	NOUN
easat-8590	157	8	forecasting	forecasting	NOUN
easat-8590	157	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	157	10	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	157	11	=	=	NOUN
easat-8590	157	12	no	no	DET
easat-8590	157	13	solutions	solution	NOUN
easat-8590	157	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	157	15	5>=	5>=	NUM
easat-8590	157	16	90	90	NUM
easat-8590	157	17	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	157	18	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	157	19	expectations	expectation	NOUN
easat-8590	157	20	/	/	SYM
easat-8590	157	21	targets	target	NOUN
easat-8590	157	22	are	be	AUX
easat-8590	157	23	met	meet	VERB
easat-8590	157	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	157	25	2.2452	2.2452	NUM
easat-8590	157	26	0.8473	0.8473	NUM
easat-8590	157	27	0.0212	0.0212	NUM
easat-8590	157	28	dt	dt	NOUN
easat-8590	157	29	solutions	solution	NOUN
easat-8590	157	30	use	use	NOUN
easat-8590	157	31	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	157	32	business	business	NOUN
easat-8590	157	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	157	34	sales	sale	NOUN
easat-8590	157	35	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-8590	157	36	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	157	37	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	157	38	=	=	NOUN
easat-8590	157	39	no	no	DET
easat-8590	157	40	solutions	solution	NOUN
easat-8590	157	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	157	42	5>=	5>=	NUM
easat-8590	157	43	90	90	NUM
easat-8590	157	44	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	157	45	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	157	46	expectations	expectation	NOUN
easat-8590	157	47	/	/	SYM
easat-8590	157	48	targets	target	NOUN
easat-8590	157	49	are	be	AUX
easat-8590	157	50	met	meet	VERB
easat-8590	157	51	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	157	52	0.7507	0.7507	NUM
easat-8590	157	53	0.9237	0.9237	NUM
easat-8590	157	54	0.4322	0.4322	NUM
easat-8590	157	55	dt	dt	NOUN
easat-8590	157	56	supply	supply	NOUN
easat-8590	157	57	chain	chain	NOUN
easat-8590	157	58	application	application	NOUN
easat-8590	157	59	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	157	60	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	157	61	=	=	NOUN
easat-8590	157	62	not	not	PART
easat-8590	157	63	applicable	applicable	ADJ
easat-8590	157	64	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	157	65	5>=	5>=	PROPN
easat-8590	157	66	90	90	NUM
easat-8590	157	67	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	157	68	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	157	69	expectations	expectation	NOUN
easat-8590	157	70	/	/	SYM
easat-8590	157	71	targets	target	NOUN
easat-8590	157	72	are	be	AUX
easat-8590	157	73	met	meet	VERB
easat-8590	157	74	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	157	75	1.4984	1.4984	NUM
easat-8590	157	76	0.7378	0.7378	NUM
easat-8590	157	77	0.0650	0.0650	NUM
easat-8590	157	78	dt	dt	NOUN
easat-8590	157	79	support	support	NOUN
easat-8590	157	80	supply	supply	NOUN
easat-8590	157	81	chain	chain	NOUN
easat-8590	157	82	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	157	83	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	157	84	=	=	NOUN
easat-8590	157	85	not	not	PART
easat-8590	157	86	applicable	applicable	ADJ
easat-8590	157	87	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	157	88	5>=	5>=	PROPN
easat-8590	157	89	90	90	NUM
easat-8590	157	90	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	157	91	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	157	92	expectations	expectation	NOUN
easat-8590	157	93	/	/	SYM
easat-8590	157	94	targets	target	NOUN
easat-8590	157	95	are	be	AUX
easat-8590	157	96	met	meet	VERB
easat-8590	157	97	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	157	98	2.7458	2.7458	NUM
easat-8590	157	99	1.0414	1.0414	NUM
easat-8590	157	100	0.0217	0.0217	NUM
easat-8590	157	101	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	157	102	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	157	103	dt	dt	PROPN
easat-8590	157	104	automation	automation	NOUN
easat-8590	157	105	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	157	106	operations	operation	NOUN
easat-8590	157	107	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	157	108	production	production	NOUN
easat-8590	157	109	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	157	110	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	157	111	=	=	NUM
easat-8590	157	112	lowest	low	ADJ
easat-8590	157	113	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	157	114	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	157	115	=	=	NUM
easat-8590	157	116	highest	high	ADJ
easat-8590	157	117	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	157	118	-0.0789	-0.0789	NOUN
easat-8590	157	119	0.5804	0.5804	NUM
easat-8590	157	120	0.8941	0.8941	NUM
easat-8590	157	121	dt	dt	NOUN
easat-8590	157	122	support	support	NOUN
easat-8590	157	123	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	157	124	optimal	optimal	ADJ
easat-8590	157	125	costs	cost	NOUN
easat-8590	157	126	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	157	127	profits	profit	NOUN
easat-8590	157	128	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	157	129	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	157	130	=	=	NOUN
easat-8590	157	131	not	not	PART
easat-8590	157	132	applicable	applicable	ADJ
easat-8590	157	133	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	157	134	5>=	5>=	PROPN
easat-8590	157	135	90	90	NUM
easat-8590	157	136	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	157	137	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	157	138	expectations	expectation	NOUN
easat-8590	157	139	/	/	SYM
easat-8590	157	140	targets	target	NOUN
easat-8590	157	141	are	be	AUX
easat-8590	157	142	met	meet	VERB
easat-8590	157	143	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	157	144	3.6913	3.6913	NUM
easat-8590	157	145	0.5534	0.5534	NUM
easat-8590	157	146	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
easat-8590	157	147	dt	dt	NOUN
easat-8590	157	148	support	support	NOUN
easat-8590	157	149	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	157	150	cost	cost	NOUN
easat-8590	157	151	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	157	152	profit	profit	NOUN
easat-8590	157	153	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8590	157	154	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	157	155	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	157	156	=	=	NOUN
easat-8590	157	157	not	not	PART
easat-8590	157	158	applicable	applicable	ADJ
easat-8590	157	159	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	157	160	5>=	5>=	PROPN
easat-8590	157	161	90	90	NUM
easat-8590	157	162	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	157	163	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	157	164	expectations	expectation	NOUN
easat-8590	157	165	/	/	SYM
easat-8590	157	166	targets	target	NOUN
easat-8590	157	167	are	be	AUX
easat-8590	157	168	met	meet	VERB
easat-8590	157	169	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	157	170	-0.3068	-0.3068	VERB
easat-8590	158	1	1.3107	1.3107	NUM
easat-8590	158	2	0.8189	0.8189	NUM
easat-8590	158	3	422	422	NUM
easat-8590	158	4	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-8590	158	5	applied	apply	VERB
easat-8590	158	6	science	science	NOUN
easat-8590	158	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	158	8	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	158	9	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-8590	158	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	158	11	2576	2576	NUM
easat-8590	158	12	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	158	13	8484	8484	NUM
easat-8590	158	14	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	158	15	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	159	1	9	9	NUM
easat-8590	159	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	159	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	159	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	160	1	7	7	NUM
easat-8590	160	2	:	:	SYM
easat-8590	160	3	415	415	NUM
easat-8590	160	4	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	160	5	433	433	NUM
easat-8590	160	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	160	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	160	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-8590	160	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	160	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8590	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8590	NUM
easat-8590	160	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-8590	160	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	160	13	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	160	14	the	the	DET
easat-8590	160	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-8590	160	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8590	160	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-8590	160	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8590	160	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-8590	160	20	dt	dt	PROPN
easat-8590	160	21	support	support	NOUN
easat-8590	160	22	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	160	23	human	human	ADJ
easat-8590	160	24	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-8590	160	25	management	management	NOUN
easat-8590	160	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	161	1	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	161	2	=	=	NOUN
easat-8590	161	3	not	not	PART
easat-8590	161	4	applicable	applicable	ADJ
easat-8590	161	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	161	6	5>=	5>=	PROPN
easat-8590	161	7	90	90	NUM
easat-8590	161	8	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	161	9	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	161	10	expectations	expectation	NOUN
easat-8590	161	11	/	/	SYM
easat-8590	161	12	targets	target	NOUN
easat-8590	161	13	are	be	AUX
easat-8590	161	14	met	meet	VERB
easat-8590	161	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	161	16	2.3894	2.3894	NUM
easat-8590	161	17	0.8856	0.8856	NUM
easat-8590	161	18	0.0194	0.0194	NUM
easat-8590	161	19	dt	dt	NOUN
easat-8590	161	20	adoption	adoption	NOUN
easat-8590	161	21	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-8590	161	22	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	161	23	cost	cost	NOUN
easat-8590	161	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	161	25	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-8590	161	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	161	27	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	161	28	=	=	NOUN
easat-8590	161	29	not	not	PART
easat-8590	161	30	adoption	adoption	NOUN
easat-8590	161	31	5>=	5>=	NUM
easat-8590	161	32	90	90	NUM
easat-8590	161	33	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	161	34	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	161	35	expectations	expectation	NOUN
easat-8590	161	36	/	/	SYM
easat-8590	161	37	targets	target	NOUN
easat-8590	161	38	are	be	AUX
easat-8590	161	39	met	meet	VERB
easat-8590	161	40	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	161	41	0.0477	0.0477	NUM
easat-8590	161	42	0.6734	0.6734	NUM
easat-8590	161	43	0.9446	0.9446	NUM
easat-8590	161	44	current	current	ADJ
easat-8590	161	45	dt	dt	NOUN
easat-8590	161	46	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-8590	161	47	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	161	48	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	161	49	=	=	NOUN
easat-8590	161	50	no	no	DET
easat-8590	161	51	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-8590	161	52	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	161	53	5>=	5>=	NUM
easat-8590	161	54	90	90	NUM
easat-8590	161	55	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	161	56	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	161	57	expectations	expectation	NOUN
easat-8590	161	58	/	/	SYM
easat-8590	161	59	targets	target	NOUN
easat-8590	161	60	are	be	AUX
easat-8590	161	61	met	meet	VERB
easat-8590	161	62	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	161	63	1.1563	1.1563	NUM
easat-8590	161	64	0.7208	0.7208	NUM
easat-8590	161	65	0.1347	0.1347	NUM
easat-8590	161	66	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-8590	161	67	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	161	68	process	process	NOUN
easat-8590	161	69	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-8590	161	70	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	161	71	dt	dt	PROPN
easat-8590	161	72	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	161	73	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	161	74	=	=	NOUN
easat-8590	162	1	no	no	DET
easat-8590	162	2	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-8590	162	3	are	be	AUX
easat-8590	162	4	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	162	5	place	place	NOUN
easat-8590	162	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	162	7	5>=	5>=	PROPN
easat-8590	162	8	90	90	NUM
easat-8590	162	9	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	162	10	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	162	11	the	the	DET
easat-8590	162	12	needs	need	NOUN
easat-8590	162	13	are	be	AUX
easat-8590	162	14	met	meet	VERB
easat-8590	162	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	163	1	1.8852	1.8852	NUM
easat-8590	163	2	0.5827	0.5827	NUM
easat-8590	163	3	0.0071	0.0071	NUM
easat-8590	163	4	awareness	awareness	NOUN
easat-8590	163	5	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	163	6	risks	risk	NOUN
easat-8590	163	7	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	163	8	dt	dt	PROPN
easat-8590	163	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	163	10	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	163	11	=	=	SYM
easat-8590	163	12	unaware	unaware	ADJ
easat-8590	163	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	163	14	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	163	15	=	=	SYM
easat-8590	163	16	highly	highly	ADV
easat-8590	163	17	aware	aware	ADJ
easat-8590	163	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	163	19	0.4152	0.4152	NUM
easat-8590	163	20	0.6533	0.6533	NUM
easat-8590	163	21	0.5370	0.5370	NUM
easat-8590	163	22	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	163	23	security	security	NOUN
easat-8590	163	24	risk	risk	NOUN
easat-8590	163	25	review	review	NOUN
easat-8590	163	26	capability	capability	NOUN
easat-8590	163	27	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	163	28	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	163	29	=	=	NOUN
easat-8590	163	30	incapable	incapable	ADJ
easat-8590	163	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	163	32	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	163	33	=	=	SYM
easat-8590	163	34	highly	highly	ADV
easat-8590	163	35	capable	capable	ADJ
easat-8590	163	36	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	163	37	2.9328	2.9328	NUM
easat-8590	163	38	0.7347	0.7347	NUM
easat-8590	163	39	0.0018	0.0018	NUM
easat-8590	163	40	it	it	PRON
easat-8590	163	41	cybersecurity	cybersecurity	NOUN
easat-8590	163	42	incident	incident	NOUN
easat-8590	163	43	response	response	NOUN
easat-8590	163	44	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8590	163	45	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	163	46	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	163	47	=	=	NUM
easat-8590	163	48	ineffective	ineffective	ADJ
easat-8590	163	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	163	50	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	163	51	=	=	SYM
easat-8590	163	52	highly	highly	ADV
easat-8590	163	53	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-8590	163	54	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	163	55	1.8960	1.8960	NUM
easat-8590	163	56	0.6723	0.6723	NUM
easat-8590	163	57	0.0155	0.0155	NUM
easat-8590	163	58	personnel	personnel	NOUN
easat-8590	163	59	adaptability	adaptability	NOUN
easat-8590	163	60	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	163	61	dt	dt	PROPN
easat-8590	163	62	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	163	63	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	163	64	=	=	NUM
easat-8590	163	65	lowest	low	ADJ
easat-8590	163	66	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	163	67	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	163	68	=	=	NUM
easat-8590	163	69	highest	high	ADJ
easat-8590	163	70	adaptability	adaptability	NOUN
easat-8590	163	71	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	163	72	1.3357	1.3357	NUM
easat-8590	163	73	0.5676	0.5676	NUM
easat-8590	163	74	0.0365	0.0365	NUM
easat-8590	163	75	it	it	PRON
easat-8590	163	76	personnel	personnel	NOUN
easat-8590	163	77	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-8590	163	78	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8590	163	79	rating	rating	NOUN
easat-8590	163	80	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	163	81	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	163	82	=	=	NUM
easat-8590	163	83	ineffective	ineffective	ADJ
easat-8590	163	84	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	163	85	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	163	86	=	=	SYM
easat-8590	163	87	highly	highly	ADV
easat-8590	163	88	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-8590	163	89	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	163	90	-0.0351	-0.0351	VERB
easat-8590	163	91	0.8807	0.8807	NUM
easat-8590	163	92	0.9689	0.9689	NUM
easat-8590	163	93	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-8590	163	94	training	training	NOUN
easat-8590	163	95	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8590	163	96	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-8590	163	97	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	163	98	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	163	99	=	=	SYM
easat-8590	163	100	ineffective	ineffective	ADJ
easat-8590	163	101	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	163	102	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	163	103	=	=	SYM
easat-8590	163	104	highly	highly	ADV
easat-8590	163	105	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-8590	163	106	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	163	107	4.3680	4.3680	NUM
easat-8590	163	108	0.9201	0.9201	NUM
easat-8590	163	109	0.0005	0.0005	NUM
easat-8590	163	110	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-8590	163	111	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	163	112	partner	partner	NOUN
easat-8590	163	113	awareness	awareness	NOUN
easat-8590	163	114	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	163	115	coordination	coordination	NOUN
easat-8590	163	116	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	163	117	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	163	118	=	=	NUM
easat-8590	163	119	yes	yes	NOUN
easat-8590	163	120	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	163	121	0.8027	0.8027	NUM
easat-8590	163	122	0.6502	0.6502	NUM
easat-8590	163	123	0.2407	0.2407	NUM
easat-8590	163	124	increased	increase	VERB
easat-8590	163	125	awareness	awareness	NOUN
easat-8590	163	126	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	163	127	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	163	128	benefits	benefit	NOUN
easat-8590	163	129	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	163	130	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	163	131	=	=	NUM
easat-8590	163	132	yes	yes	NOUN
easat-8590	163	133	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	163	134	1.1206	1.1206	NUM
easat-8590	163	135	0.8603	0.8603	NUM
easat-8590	163	136	0.2172	0.2172	NUM
easat-8590	163	137	note	note	NOUN
easat-8590	163	138	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	163	139	1coefficient	1coefficient	NUM
easat-8590	163	140	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	163	141	2standard	2standard	NUM
easat-8590	163	142	errors	error	NOUN
easat-8590	163	143	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	163	144	3less	3less	NUM
easat-8590	163	145	than	than	ADP
easat-8590	163	146	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	163	147	equal	equal	ADJ
easat-8590	163	148	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	163	149	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	163	150	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	163	151	4greater	4greater	NUM
easat-8590	163	152	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	163	153	equal	equal	ADJ
easat-8590	163	154	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	163	155	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	164	1	423	423	NUM
easat-8590	164	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-8590	164	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-8590	164	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-8590	164	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	164	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	164	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-8590	164	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	164	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-8590	164	10	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	164	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-8590	164	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	164	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	165	1	9	9	NUM
easat-8590	165	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	165	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	165	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	166	1	7	7	NUM
easat-8590	166	2	:	:	SYM
easat-8590	166	3	415	415	NUM
easat-8590	166	4	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	166	5	433	433	NUM
easat-8590	166	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	166	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	166	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-8590	166	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	166	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8590	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8590	NUM
easat-8590	166	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-8590	166	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	166	13	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	166	14	the	the	DET
easat-8590	166	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-8590	166	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8590	166	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-8590	166	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8590	166	19	gate	gate	VERB
easat-8590	166	20	the	the	DET
easat-8590	166	21	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-8590	166	22	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8590	166	23	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-8590	166	24	a	a	DET
easat-8590	166	25	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-8590	166	26	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8590	166	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	166	28	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8590	166	29	association	association	NOUN
easat-8590	166	30	between	between	ADP
easat-8590	166	31	the	the	DET
easat-8590	166	32	perceived	perceive	VERB
easat-8590	166	33	favourability	favourability	NOUN
easat-8590	166	34	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	166	35	the	the	DET
easat-8590	166	36	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-8590	166	37	system	system	NOUN
easat-8590	166	38	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	166	39	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	166	40	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	166	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	166	42	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	166	43	’	'	PUNCT
easat-8590	166	44	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	166	45	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	166	46	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	166	47	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	166	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	167	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	167	2	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-8590	167	3	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	167	4	“	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	167	5	favourability	favourability	NOUN
easat-8590	167	6	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	167	7	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-8590	167	8	system	system	NOUN
easat-8590	167	9	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	167	10	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	167	11	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	167	12	”	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	167	13	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	167	14	2.2545	2.2545	NUM
easat-8590	167	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	167	16	p	p	X
easat-8590	167	17	=	=	NOUN
easat-8590	167	18	0.0003	0.0003	NUM
easat-8590	167	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	167	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	167	21	meaning	mean	VERB
easat-8590	167	22	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	167	23	a	a	DET
easat-8590	167	24	one	one	NUM
easat-8590	167	25	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	167	26	point	point	NOUN
easat-8590	167	27	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-8590	167	28	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	167	29	the	the	DET
easat-8590	167	30	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	167	31	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	167	32	very	very	ADV
easat-8590	167	33	inconvenient	inconvenient	ADJ
easat-8590	167	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	167	35	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	167	36	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	167	37	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	167	38	very	very	ADV
easat-8590	167	39	convenient	convenient	ADJ
easat-8590	167	40	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	167	41	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-8590	167	42	corresponds	correspond	VERB
easat-8590	167	43	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	167	44	an	an	DET
easat-8590	167	45	approximate	approximate	ADJ
easat-8590	167	46	2.2545	2.2545	NUM
easat-8590	167	47	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	167	48	point	point	NOUN
easat-8590	167	49	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-8590	167	50	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	167	51	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	167	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	168	1	this	this	DET
easat-8590	168	2	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-8590	168	3	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	168	4	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8590	168	5	at	at	ADP
easat-8590	168	6	the	the	DET
easat-8590	168	7	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	168	8	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	168	9	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	168	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	168	11	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
easat-8590	168	12	a	a	DET
easat-8590	168	13	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-8590	168	14	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8590	168	15	between	between	ADP
easat-8590	168	16	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-8590	168	17	supportiveness	supportiveness	NOUN
easat-8590	168	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	168	19	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	168	20	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	168	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	169	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	169	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8590	169	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
easat-8590	169	4	a	a	DET
easat-8590	169	5	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-8590	169	6	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8590	169	7	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8590	169	8	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8590	169	9	between	between	ADP
easat-8590	169	10	“	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	169	11	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	169	12	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	169	13	support	support	NOUN
easat-8590	169	14	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	169	15	optimal	optimal	ADJ
easat-8590	169	16	costs	cost	NOUN
easat-8590	169	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	169	18	profits	profit	NOUN
easat-8590	169	19	”	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	169	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	169	21	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	169	22	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	169	23	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	169	24	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	169	25	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	169	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	170	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	170	2	estimated	estimate	VERB
easat-8590	170	3	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-8590	170	4	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	170	5	3.6913	3.6913	NUM
easat-8590	170	6	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-8590	170	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	170	8	each	each	DET
easat-8590	170	9	one	one	NUM
easat-8590	170	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	170	11	unit	unit	NOUN
easat-8590	170	12	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-8590	170	13	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	170	14	perceived	perceive	VERB
easat-8590	170	15	support	support	NOUN
easat-8590	170	16	corresponds	correspond	VERB
easat-8590	170	17	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	170	18	an	an	DET
easat-8590	170	19	approximate	approximate	ADJ
easat-8590	170	20	3.69	3.69	NUM
easat-8590	170	21	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	170	22	point	point	NOUN
easat-8590	170	23	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-8590	170	24	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	170	25	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	170	26	score	score	NOUN
easat-8590	170	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	171	1	this	this	DET
easat-8590	171	2	result	result	NOUN
easat-8590	171	3	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	171	4	highly	highly	ADV
easat-8590	171	5	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8590	171	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	171	7	p	p	X
easat-8590	171	8	<	<	X
easat-8590	171	9	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-8590	171	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	171	11	p	p	NOUN
easat-8590	171	12	=	=	NOUN
easat-8590	171	13	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
easat-8590	171	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	171	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	171	16	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
easat-8590	171	17	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	171	18	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	171	19	perceiving	perceive	VERB
easat-8590	171	20	stronger	strong	ADJ
easat-8590	171	21	support	support	NOUN
easat-8590	171	22	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	171	23	costeffective	costeffective	ADJ
easat-8590	171	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	171	25	profit	profit	NOUN
easat-8590	171	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	171	27	optimised	optimise	VERB
easat-8590	171	28	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	171	29	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	171	30	are	be	AUX
easat-8590	171	31	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-8590	171	32	more	more	ADV
easat-8590	171	33	prepared	prepared	ADJ
easat-8590	171	34	to	to	PART
easat-8590	171	35	undertake	undertake	VERB
easat-8590	171	36	such	such	ADJ
easat-8590	171	37	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
easat-8590	171	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	172	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	172	2	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-8590	172	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8590	172	4	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-8590	172	5	a	a	DET
easat-8590	172	6	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-8590	172	7	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8590	172	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	172	9	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8590	172	10	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8590	172	11	between	between	ADP
easat-8590	172	12	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-8590	172	13	training	training	NOUN
easat-8590	172	14	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8590	172	15	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-8590	172	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	172	17	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	172	18	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	172	19	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	172	20	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	172	21	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	172	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	173	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	173	2	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-8590	173	3	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	173	4	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	173	5	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-8590	173	6	training	training	NOUN
easat-8590	173	7	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8590	173	8	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-8590	173	9	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	173	10	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	173	11	4.3680	4.3680	NUM
easat-8590	173	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	173	13	meaning	mean	VERB
easat-8590	173	14	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	173	15	a	a	DET
easat-8590	173	16	one	one	NUM
easat-8590	173	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	173	18	point	point	NOUN
easat-8590	173	19	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-8590	173	20	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	173	21	perceived	perceive	VERB
easat-8590	173	22	training	training	NOUN
easat-8590	173	23	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8590	173	24	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	173	25	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	173	26	a	a	DET
easat-8590	173	27	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-8590	173	28	from	from	ADP
easat-8590	173	29	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	173	30	=	=	NOUN
easat-8590	173	31	ineffective	ineffective	ADJ
easat-8590	173	32	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	173	33	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	173	34	=	=	SYM
easat-8590	173	35	highly	highly	ADV
easat-8590	173	36	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-8590	173	37	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	173	38	corresponds	correspond	VERB
easat-8590	173	39	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	173	40	an	an	DET
easat-8590	173	41	approximate	approximate	ADJ
easat-8590	173	42	4.3680	4.3680	NUM
easat-8590	173	43	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	173	44	point	point	NOUN
easat-8590	173	45	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-8590	173	46	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	173	47	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	173	48	score	score	NOUN
easat-8590	173	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	174	1	this	this	DET
easat-8590	174	2	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-8590	174	3	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	174	4	highly	highly	ADV
easat-8590	174	5	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8590	174	6	at	at	ADP
easat-8590	174	7	the	the	DET
easat-8590	174	8	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-8590	174	9	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	174	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	174	11	p	p	X
easat-8590	174	12	=	=	NOUN
easat-8590	174	13	0.0005	0.0005	NUM
easat-8590	174	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	174	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	174	16	providing	provide	VERB
easat-8590	174	17	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-8590	174	18	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-8590	174	19	that	that	PRON
easat-8590	174	20	improved	improve	VERB
easat-8590	174	21	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-8590	174	22	training	training	NOUN
easat-8590	174	23	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-8590	174	24	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	174	25	positively	positively	ADV
easat-8590	174	26	associated	associate	VERB
easat-8590	174	27	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	174	28	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	174	29	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
easat-8590	174	30	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	174	31	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	174	32	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	174	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	175	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	175	2	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-8590	175	3	results	result	NOUN
easat-8590	175	4	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-8590	175	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	175	6	the	the	DET
easat-8590	175	7	application	application	NOUN
easat-8590	175	8	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	175	9	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	175	10	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-8590	175	11	management	management	NOUN
easat-8590	175	12	software	software	NOUN
easat-8590	175	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	175	14	coded	code	VERB
easat-8590	175	15	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	175	16	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	175	17	=	=	SYM
easat-8590	175	18	yes	yes	NOUN
easat-8590	175	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	175	20	has	have	VERB
easat-8590	175	21	a	a	DET
easat-8590	175	22	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-8590	175	23	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8590	175	24	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8590	175	25	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-8590	175	26	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	175	27	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	175	28	’	'	PUNCT
easat-8590	175	29	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	175	30	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	175	31	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	175	32	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	175	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	176	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	176	2	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-8590	176	3	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	176	4	this	this	DET
easat-8590	176	5	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-8590	176	6	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	176	7	2.2600	2.2600	NUM
easat-8590	176	8	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	176	9	a	a	DET
easat-8590	176	10	p	p	NOUN
easat-8590	176	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	176	12	value	value	NOUN
easat-8590	176	13	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	176	14	0.0085	0.0085	NUM
easat-8590	176	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	176	16	demonstrating	demonstrating	NOUN
easat-8590	176	17	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-8590	176	18	at	at	ADP
easat-8590	176	19	the	the	DET
easat-8590	176	20	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	176	21	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	176	22	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	176	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	177	1	this	this	PRON
easat-8590	177	2	implies	imply	VERB
easat-8590	177	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	177	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	177	5	controlling	control	VERB
easat-8590	177	6	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	177	7	other	other	ADJ
easat-8590	177	8	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8590	177	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	177	10	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	177	11	using	use	VERB
easat-8590	177	12	such	such	ADJ
easat-8590	177	13	software	software	NOUN
easat-8590	177	14	score	score	NOUN
easat-8590	177	15	approximately	approximately	ADV
easat-8590	177	16	2.26	2.26	NUM
easat-8590	177	17	points	point	NOUN
easat-8590	177	18	higher	higher	ADV
easat-8590	177	19	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	177	20	the	the	DET
easat-8590	177	21	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	177	22	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-8590	177	23	compared	compare	VERB
easat-8590	177	24	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	177	25	those	those	PRON
easat-8590	177	26	that	that	PRON
easat-8590	177	27	do	do	VERB
easat-8590	177	28	not	not	PART
easat-8590	177	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	178	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	178	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8590	178	3	reveals	reveal	VERB
easat-8590	178	4	a	a	DET
easat-8590	178	5	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-8590	178	6	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8590	178	7	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8590	178	8	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8590	178	9	between	between	ADP
easat-8590	178	10	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	178	11	’	'	PUNCT
easat-8590	178	12	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	178	13	to	to	PART
easat-8590	178	14	adopt	adopt	VERB
easat-8590	178	15	new	new	ADJ
easat-8590	178	16	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	178	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	178	18	their	their	PRON
easat-8590	178	19	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-8590	178	20	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	178	21	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	178	22	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	178	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	179	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	179	2	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-8590	179	3	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	179	4	“	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	179	5	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	179	6	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	179	7	to	to	PART
easat-8590	179	8	adopt	adopt	VERB
easat-8590	179	9	new	new	ADJ
easat-8590	179	10	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	179	11	”	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	179	12	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	179	13	1.2844	1.2844	NUM
easat-8590	179	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	179	15	p	p	X
easat-8590	179	16	=	=	PROPN
easat-8590	179	17	0.0024	0.0024	NUM
easat-8590	179	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	179	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	179	20	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-8590	179	21	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	179	22	a	a	DET
easat-8590	179	23	one	one	NUM
easat-8590	179	24	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	179	25	point	point	NOUN
easat-8590	179	26	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-8590	179	27	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	179	28	the	the	DET
easat-8590	179	29	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	179	30	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	179	31	to-5	to-5	NUM
easat-8590	179	32	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	179	33	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-8590	179	34	corresponds	correspond	VERB
easat-8590	179	35	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	179	36	an	an	DET
easat-8590	179	37	approximate	approximate	ADJ
easat-8590	179	38	1.2844	1.2844	NUM
easat-8590	179	39	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	179	40	unit	unit	NOUN
easat-8590	179	41	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-8590	179	42	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	179	43	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	179	44	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	179	45	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	179	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	180	1	since	since	SCONJ
easat-8590	180	2	p	p	X
easat-8590	180	3	<	<	X
easat-8590	180	4	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-8590	180	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	180	6	this	this	DET
easat-8590	180	7	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8590	180	8	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	180	9	highly	highly	ADV
easat-8590	180	10	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8590	180	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	180	12	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
easat-8590	180	13	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	180	14	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-8590	180	15	openness	openness	NOUN
easat-8590	180	16	strongly	strongly	ADV
easat-8590	180	17	predicts	predict	VERB
easat-8590	180	18	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	180	19	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	180	20	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
easat-8590	180	21	among	among	ADP
easat-8590	180	22	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	180	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	181	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	181	2	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-8590	181	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8590	181	4	identified	identify	VERB
easat-8590	181	5	a	a	DET
easat-8590	181	6	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-8590	181	7	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8590	181	8	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8590	181	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8590	181	10	between	between	ADP
easat-8590	181	11	the	the	DET
easat-8590	181	12	number	number	NOUN
easat-8590	181	13	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	181	14	smart	smart	ADJ
easat-8590	181	15	devices	device	NOUN
easat-8590	181	16	used	use	VERB
easat-8590	181	17	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	181	18	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	181	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	181	20	their	their	PRON
easat-8590	181	21	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	181	22	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	181	23	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	181	24	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	181	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	182	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-8590	182	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	182	3	the	the	DET
easat-8590	182	4	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-8590	182	5	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	182	6	smart	smart	ADJ
easat-8590	182	7	devices	device	NOUN
easat-8590	182	8	was	be	AUX
easat-8590	182	9	0.0962	0.0962	NUM
easat-8590	182	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	182	11	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-8590	182	12	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	182	13	each	each	DET
easat-8590	182	14	additional	additional	ADJ
easat-8590	182	15	smart	smart	ADJ
easat-8590	182	16	device	device	NOUN
easat-8590	182	17	corresponds	correspond	VERB
easat-8590	182	18	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	182	19	an	an	DET
easat-8590	182	20	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-8590	182	21	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	182	22	approximately	approximately	ADV
easat-8590	182	23	0.0962	0.0962	NUM
easat-8590	182	24	points	point	NOUN
easat-8590	182	25	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	182	26	the	the	DET
easat-8590	182	27	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	182	28	score	score	NOUN
easat-8590	182	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	183	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	183	2	associated	associated	ADJ
easat-8590	183	3	p	p	NOUN
easat-8590	183	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	183	5	value	value	NOUN
easat-8590	183	6	was	be	AUX
easat-8590	183	7	0.0026	0.0026	NUM
easat-8590	183	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	183	9	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-8590	183	10	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-8590	183	11	at	at	ADP
easat-8590	183	12	the	the	DET
easat-8590	183	13	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	183	14	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	183	15	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	183	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	184	1	this	this	PRON
easat-8590	184	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-8590	184	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	184	4	greater	great	ADJ
easat-8590	184	5	access	access	NOUN
easat-8590	184	6	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	184	7	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	184	8	utilisation	utilisation	NOUN
easat-8590	184	9	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	184	10	smart	smart	ADJ
easat-8590	184	11	devices	device	NOUN
easat-8590	184	12	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	184	13	linked	link	VERB
easat-8590	184	14	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	184	15	enhanced	enhance	VERB
easat-8590	184	16	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	184	17	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	184	18	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	184	19	among	among	ADP
easat-8590	184	20	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	184	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	185	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	185	2	data	data	NOUN
easat-8590	185	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8590	185	4	results	result	NOUN
easat-8590	185	5	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-8590	185	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	185	7	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-8590	185	8	connection	connection	NOUN
easat-8590	185	9	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-8590	185	10	has	have	VERB
easat-8590	185	11	a	a	DET
easat-8590	185	12	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-8590	185	13	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8590	185	14	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8590	185	15	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-8590	185	16	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	185	17	the	the	DET
easat-8590	185	18	cooperative	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	185	19	’s	’s	PART
easat-8590	185	20	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	185	21	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	185	22	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	185	23	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	185	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	186	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	186	2	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-8590	186	3	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	186	4	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	186	5	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-8590	186	6	connection	connection	NOUN
easat-8590	186	7	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-8590	186	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	186	9	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	186	10	1.8580	1.8580	NUM
easat-8590	186	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	186	12	implying	imply	VERB
easat-8590	186	13	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	186	14	each	each	DET
easat-8590	186	15	one	one	NUM
easat-8590	186	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	186	17	unit	unit	NOUN
easat-8590	186	18	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-8590	186	19	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	186	20	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-8590	186	21	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-8590	186	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	186	23	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	186	24	a	a	DET
easat-8590	186	25	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-8590	186	26	from	from	ADP
easat-8590	186	27	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	186	28	=	=	SYM
easat-8590	186	29	lowest	low	ADJ
easat-8590	186	30	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	186	31	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	186	32	=	=	SYM
easat-8590	186	33	highest	high	ADJ
easat-8590	186	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	186	35	corresponds	correspond	VERB
easat-8590	186	36	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	186	37	an	an	DET
easat-8590	186	38	approximate	approximate	ADJ
easat-8590	186	39	1.858	1.858	NUM
easat-8590	186	40	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	186	41	point	point	NOUN
easat-8590	186	42	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-8590	186	43	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	186	44	the	the	DET
easat-8590	186	45	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	186	46	score	score	NOUN
easat-8590	186	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	186	48	holding	hold	VERB
easat-8590	186	49	other	other	ADJ
easat-8590	186	50	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-8590	186	51	constant	constant	ADJ
easat-8590	186	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	187	1	this	this	DET
easat-8590	187	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8590	187	3	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	187	4	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-8590	187	5	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8590	187	6	at	at	ADP
easat-8590	187	7	the	the	DET
easat-8590	187	8	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-8590	187	9	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	187	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	187	11	p	p	NOUN
easat-8590	187	12	=	=	NOUN
easat-8590	187	13	0.0037	0.0037	NUM
easat-8590	187	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	187	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	187	16	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-8590	187	17	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	187	18	faster	fast	ADJ
easat-8590	187	19	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-8590	187	20	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
easat-8590	187	21	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	187	22	a	a	DET
easat-8590	187	23	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-8590	187	24	predictor	predictor	NOUN
easat-8590	187	25	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	187	26	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	187	27	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	187	28	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	187	29	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	187	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	188	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	188	2	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-8590	188	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8590	188	4	shows	show	VERB
easat-8590	188	5	a	a	DET
easat-8590	188	6	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-8590	188	7	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8590	188	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	188	9	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8590	188	10	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8590	188	11	between	between	ADP
easat-8590	188	12	the	the	DET
easat-8590	188	13	frequency	frequency	NOUN
easat-8590	188	14	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	188	15	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	188	16	use	use	NOUN
easat-8590	188	17	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	188	18	online	online	ADJ
easat-8590	188	19	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8590	188	20	storage	storage	NOUN
easat-8590	188	21	services	service	NOUN
easat-8590	188	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	188	23	their	their	PRON
easat-8590	188	24	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	188	25	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	188	26	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	188	27	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	188	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	189	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	189	2	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-8590	189	3	variable—”frequency	variable—”frequency	PROPN
easat-8590	189	4	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	189	5	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	189	6	current	current	ADJ
easat-8590	189	7	use	use	NOUN
easat-8590	189	8	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	189	9	online	online	ADJ
easat-8590	189	10	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8590	189	11	storage	storage	NOUN
easat-8590	189	12	services	service	NOUN
easat-8590	189	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	189	14	”	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	189	15	measured	measure	VERB
easat-8590	189	16	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	189	17	a	a	DET
easat-8590	189	18	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-8590	189	19	from	from	ADP
easat-8590	189	20	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	189	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	189	22	little	little	ADJ
easat-8590	189	23	/	/	SYM
easat-8590	189	24	no	no	DET
easat-8590	189	25	use	use	NOUN
easat-8590	189	26	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	189	27	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	189	28	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	189	29	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	189	30	very	very	ADV
easat-8590	189	31	often)—has	often)—has	ADP
easat-8590	189	32	a	a	DET
easat-8590	189	33	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-8590	189	34	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	189	35	1.4255	1.4255	NUM
easat-8590	189	36	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	189	37	a	a	DET
easat-8590	189	38	p	p	NOUN
easat-8590	189	39	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	189	40	value	value	NOUN
easat-8590	189	41	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	189	42	0.0023	0.0023	NUM
easat-8590	189	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	190	1	this	this	PRON
easat-8590	190	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-8590	190	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	190	4	each	each	DET
easat-8590	190	5	one	one	NUM
easat-8590	190	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	190	7	unit	unit	NOUN
easat-8590	190	8	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-8590	190	9	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	190	10	the	the	DET
easat-8590	190	11	frequency	frequency	NOUN
easat-8590	190	12	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	190	13	online	online	ADJ
easat-8590	190	14	data	data	PROPN
easat-8590	190	15	424	424	NUM
easat-8590	190	16	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-8590	190	17	applied	apply	VERB
easat-8590	190	18	science	science	NOUN
easat-8590	190	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	190	20	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	190	21	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-8590	190	22	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	190	23	2576	2576	NUM
easat-8590	190	24	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	190	25	8484	8484	NUM
easat-8590	190	26	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	190	27	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	191	1	9	9	NUM
easat-8590	191	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	191	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	191	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	192	1	7	7	NUM
easat-8590	192	2	:	:	SYM
easat-8590	192	3	415	415	NUM
easat-8590	192	4	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	192	5	433	433	NUM
easat-8590	192	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	192	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	192	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-8590	192	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	192	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8590	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8590	NUM
easat-8590	192	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-8590	192	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	192	13	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	192	14	the	the	DET
easat-8590	192	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-8590	192	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8590	192	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-8590	192	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8590	192	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-8590	192	20	storage	storage	NOUN
easat-8590	192	21	use	use	NOUN
easat-8590	192	22	corresponds	correspond	VERB
easat-8590	192	23	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	192	24	an	an	DET
easat-8590	192	25	approximate	approximate	ADJ
easat-8590	192	26	1.4255	1.4255	NUM
easat-8590	192	27	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	192	28	point	point	NOUN
easat-8590	192	29	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-8590	192	30	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	192	31	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	192	32	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	192	33	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	192	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	192	35	holding	hold	VERB
easat-8590	192	36	other	other	ADJ
easat-8590	192	37	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-8590	192	38	constant	constant	ADJ
easat-8590	192	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	193	1	since	since	SCONJ
easat-8590	193	2	the	the	DET
easat-8590	193	3	p	p	NOUN
easat-8590	193	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	193	5	value	value	NOUN
easat-8590	193	6	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	193	7	less	less	ADJ
easat-8590	193	8	than	than	ADP
easat-8590	193	9	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-8590	193	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	193	11	this	this	DET
easat-8590	193	12	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8590	193	13	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	193	14	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-8590	193	15	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8590	193	16	at	at	ADP
easat-8590	193	17	the	the	DET
easat-8590	193	18	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	193	19	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	193	20	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	193	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	193	22	providing	provide	VERB
easat-8590	193	23	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-8590	193	24	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-8590	193	25	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	193	26	more	more	ADV
easat-8590	193	27	frequent	frequent	ADJ
easat-8590	193	28	use	use	NOUN
easat-8590	193	29	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	193	30	online	online	ADJ
easat-8590	193	31	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8590	193	32	storage	storage	NOUN
easat-8590	193	33	services	service	NOUN
easat-8590	193	34	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	193	35	associated	associate	VERB
easat-8590	193	36	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	193	37	greater	great	ADJ
easat-8590	193	38	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	193	39	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	193	40	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	193	41	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	193	42	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	193	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	194	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	194	2	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-8590	194	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8590	194	4	identified	identify	VERB
easat-8590	194	5	a	a	DET
easat-8590	194	6	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8590	194	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	194	8	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-8590	194	9	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8590	194	10	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8590	194	11	between	between	ADP
easat-8590	194	12	the	the	DET
easat-8590	194	13	frequency	frequency	NOUN
easat-8590	194	14	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	194	15	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	194	16	’	'	PUNCT
easat-8590	194	17	use	use	NOUN
easat-8590	194	18	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	194	19	online	online	ADJ
easat-8590	194	20	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-8590	194	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	194	22	promotion	promotion	NOUN
easat-8590	194	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	194	24	their	their	PRON
easat-8590	194	25	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	194	26	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	194	27	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	194	28	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	194	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	195	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	195	2	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-8590	195	3	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-8590	195	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	195	5	measured	measure	VERB
easat-8590	195	6	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	195	7	a	a	DET
easat-8590	195	8	five	five	NUM
easat-8590	195	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	195	10	point	point	NOUN
easat-8590	195	11	likert	likert	ADJ
easat-8590	195	12	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-8590	195	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	195	14	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	195	15	=	=	SYM
easat-8590	195	16	little	little	ADJ
easat-8590	195	17	/	/	SYM
easat-8590	195	18	no	no	PRON
easat-8590	195	19	use	use	NOUN
easat-8590	195	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	195	21	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	195	22	=	=	PUNCT
easat-8590	195	23	very	very	ADV
easat-8590	195	24	often	often	ADV
easat-8590	195	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	195	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	195	27	had	have	VERB
easat-8590	195	28	a	a	DET
easat-8590	195	29	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-8590	195	30	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	195	31	1.5024	1.5024	NUM
easat-8590	195	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	195	33	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-8590	195	34	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	195	35	each	each	DET
easat-8590	195	36	one	one	NUM
easat-8590	195	37	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	195	38	unit	unit	NOUN
easat-8590	195	39	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-8590	195	40	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	195	41	frequency	frequency	NOUN
easat-8590	195	42	corresponded	correspond	VERB
easat-8590	195	43	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	195	44	an	an	DET
easat-8590	195	45	approximate	approximate	ADJ
easat-8590	195	46	1.5024	1.5024	NUM
easat-8590	195	47	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	195	48	point	point	NOUN
easat-8590	195	49	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-8590	195	50	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	195	51	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	195	52	score	score	NOUN
easat-8590	195	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	196	1	this	this	DET
easat-8590	196	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8590	196	3	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	196	4	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-8590	196	5	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8590	196	6	at	at	ADP
easat-8590	196	7	the	the	DET
easat-8590	196	8	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	196	9	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	196	10	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	196	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	196	12	p	p	X
easat-8590	196	13	=	=	NOUN
easat-8590	196	14	0.0062	0.0062	NUM
easat-8590	196	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	196	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	196	17	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
easat-8590	196	18	a	a	DET
easat-8590	196	19	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-8590	196	20	association	association	NOUN
easat-8590	196	21	between	between	ADP
easat-8590	196	22	more	more	ADV
easat-8590	196	23	frequent	frequent	ADJ
easat-8590	196	24	use	use	NOUN
easat-8590	196	25	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	196	26	online	online	ADJ
easat-8590	196	27	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-8590	196	28	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-8590	196	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	196	30	greater	great	ADJ
easat-8590	196	31	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	196	32	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	196	33	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	196	34	among	among	ADP
easat-8590	196	35	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	196	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	197	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	197	2	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-8590	197	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8590	197	4	showed	show	VERB
easat-8590	197	5	a	a	DET
easat-8590	197	6	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-8590	197	7	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8590	197	8	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8590	197	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8590	197	10	between	between	ADP
easat-8590	197	11	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	197	12	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-8590	197	13	’	’	PART
easat-8590	197	14	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-8590	197	15	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	197	16	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	197	17	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	197	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	197	19	dt	dt	NOUN
easat-8590	197	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	197	21	trends	trend	NOUN
easat-8590	197	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	197	23	solutions	solution	NOUN
easat-8590	197	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	197	25	the	the	DET
easat-8590	197	26	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-8590	197	27	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	197	28	score	score	NOUN
easat-8590	197	29	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	197	30	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	197	31	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	197	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	198	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-8590	198	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	198	3	the	the	DET
easat-8590	198	4	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-8590	198	5	variable	variable	ADJ
easat-8590	198	6	“	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	198	7	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	198	8	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-8590	198	9	’	’	PART
easat-8590	198	10	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-8590	198	11	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	198	12	dt	dt	NOUN
easat-8590	198	13	trends	trend	NOUN
easat-8590	198	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	198	15	solutions	solution	NOUN
easat-8590	198	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	198	17	”	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	198	18	measured	measure	VERB
easat-8590	198	19	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	198	20	a	a	DET
easat-8590	198	21	6	6	NUM
easat-8590	198	22	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	198	23	point	point	NOUN
easat-8590	198	24	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-8590	198	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	198	26	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	198	27	=	=	SYM
easat-8590	198	28	little	little	ADJ
easat-8590	198	29	/	/	SYM
easat-8590	198	30	no	no	PRON
easat-8590	198	31	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-8590	198	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	198	33	6	6	NUM
easat-8590	198	34	=	=	SYM
easat-8590	198	35	full	full	ADJ
easat-8590	198	36	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-8590	198	37	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	198	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	198	39	had	have	VERB
easat-8590	198	40	a	a	DET
easat-8590	198	41	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-8590	198	42	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	198	43	1.2341	1.2341	NUM
easat-8590	198	44	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	198	45	a	a	DET
easat-8590	198	46	p	p	NOUN
easat-8590	198	47	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	198	48	value	value	NOUN
easat-8590	198	49	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	198	50	0.0066	0.0066	NUM
easat-8590	198	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	198	52	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-8590	198	53	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-8590	198	54	at	at	ADP
easat-8590	198	55	the	the	DET
easat-8590	198	56	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	198	57	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	198	58	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	198	59	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	199	1	this	this	PRON
easat-8590	199	2	implies	imply	VERB
easat-8590	199	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	199	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	199	5	controlling	control	VERB
easat-8590	199	6	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	199	7	other	other	ADJ
easat-8590	199	8	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-8590	199	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	199	10	a	a	DET
easat-8590	199	11	one	one	NUM
easat-8590	199	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	199	13	unit	unit	NOUN
easat-8590	199	14	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-8590	199	15	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	199	16	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-8590	199	17	’	’	PART
easat-8590	199	18	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-8590	199	19	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	199	20	dt	dt	PROPN
easat-8590	199	21	corresponds	correspond	VERB
easat-8590	199	22	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	199	23	an	an	DET
easat-8590	199	24	approximate	approximate	ADJ
easat-8590	199	25	1.2341	1.2341	NUM
easat-8590	199	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	199	27	point	point	NOUN
easat-8590	199	28	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-8590	199	29	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	199	30	the	the	DET
easat-8590	199	31	cooperative	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	199	32	’s	’s	PART
easat-8590	199	33	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	199	34	score	score	NOUN
easat-8590	199	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	200	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	200	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8590	200	3	reveals	reveal	VERB
easat-8590	200	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	200	5	the	the	DET
easat-8590	200	6	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-8590	200	7	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-8590	200	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	200	9	“	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	200	10	budget	budget	NOUN
easat-8590	200	11	invested	invest	VERB
easat-8590	200	12	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	200	13	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-8590	200	14	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	200	15	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	200	16	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	200	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	200	18	dt	dt	NOUN
easat-8590	200	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	200	20	over	over	ADP
easat-8590	200	21	the	the	DET
easat-8590	200	22	past	past	ADJ
easat-8590	200	23	two	two	NUM
easat-8590	200	24	years	year	NOUN
easat-8590	200	25	”	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	200	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	200	27	rated	rate	VERB
easat-8590	200	28	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	200	29	=	=	SYM
easat-8590	200	30	no	no	DET
easat-8590	200	31	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-8590	200	32	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	200	33	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	200	34	=	=	SYM
easat-8590	200	35	≥90	≥90	NUM
easat-8590	200	36	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	200	37	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-8590	200	38	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	200	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	200	40	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	200	41	positively	positively	ADV
easat-8590	200	42	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	200	43	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-8590	200	44	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-8590	200	45	associated	associate	VERB
easat-8590	200	46	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	200	47	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	200	48	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	200	49	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	200	50	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	200	51	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	200	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	201	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	201	2	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-8590	201	3	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	201	4	2.0870	2.0870	NUM
easat-8590	201	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	201	6	p	p	X
easat-8590	201	7	=	=	PUNCT
easat-8590	201	8	0.0045	0.0045	NUM
easat-8590	201	9	<	<	X
easat-8590	201	10	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-8590	201	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	201	12	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-8590	201	13	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	201	14	each	each	DET
easat-8590	201	15	one	one	NUM
easat-8590	201	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	201	17	unit	unit	NOUN
easat-8590	201	18	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-8590	201	19	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	201	20	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-8590	201	21	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	201	22	corresponds	correspond	VERB
easat-8590	201	23	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	201	24	an	an	DET
easat-8590	201	25	approximate	approximate	ADJ
easat-8590	201	26	2.0870	2.0870	NUM
easat-8590	201	27	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	201	28	point	point	NOUN
easat-8590	201	29	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-8590	201	30	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	201	31	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	201	32	score	score	NOUN
easat-8590	201	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	201	34	controlling	control	VERB
easat-8590	201	35	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	201	36	other	other	ADJ
easat-8590	201	37	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8590	201	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	202	1	this	this	PRON
easat-8590	202	2	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
easat-8590	202	3	a	a	DET
easat-8590	202	4	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-8590	202	5	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8590	202	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8590	202	7	between	between	ADP
easat-8590	202	8	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-8590	202	9	commitment	commitment	NOUN
easat-8590	202	10	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	202	11	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-8590	202	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	202	13	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	202	14	among	among	ADP
easat-8590	202	15	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	202	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	203	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	203	2	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-8590	203	3	results	result	NOUN
easat-8590	203	4	show	show	VERB
easat-8590	203	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	203	6	the	the	DET
easat-8590	203	7	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-8590	203	8	“	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	203	9	dt	dt	NOUN
easat-8590	203	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	203	11	data	data	VERB
easat-8590	203	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8590	203	13	support	support	NOUN
easat-8590	203	14	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	203	15	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	203	16	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-8590	203	17	decisions	decision	NOUN
easat-8590	203	18	”	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	203	19	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	203	20	positively	positively	ADV
easat-8590	203	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	203	22	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-8590	203	23	associated	associate	VERB
easat-8590	203	24	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	203	25	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	203	26	’	'	PUNCT
easat-8590	203	27	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	203	28	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	203	29	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	203	30	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	203	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	204	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-8590	204	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	204	3	a	a	DET
easat-8590	204	4	one	one	NUM
easat-8590	204	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	204	6	unit	unit	NOUN
easat-8590	204	7	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-8590	204	8	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	204	9	the	the	DET
easat-8590	204	10	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-8590	204	11	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	204	12	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8590	204	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8590	204	14	support	support	NOUN
easat-8590	204	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	204	16	measured	measure	VERB
easat-8590	204	17	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	204	18	a	a	DET
easat-8590	204	19	1to-5	1to-5	NUM
easat-8590	204	20	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-8590	204	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	204	22	where	where	SCONJ
easat-8590	204	23	1	1	X
easat-8590	204	24	=	=	SYM
easat-8590	204	25	no	no	DET
easat-8590	204	26	support	support	NOUN
easat-8590	204	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	204	28	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	204	29	=	=	SYM
easat-8590	204	30	≥90	≥90	NUM
easat-8590	204	31	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	204	32	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	204	33	decisions	decision	NOUN
easat-8590	204	34	supported	support	VERB
easat-8590	204	35	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	204	36	corresponds	correspond	VERB
easat-8590	204	37	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	204	38	an	an	DET
easat-8590	204	39	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-8590	204	40	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	204	41	approximately	approximately	ADV
easat-8590	204	42	1.9265	1.9265	NUM
easat-8590	204	43	units	unit	NOUN
easat-8590	204	44	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	204	45	the	the	DET
easat-8590	204	46	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	204	47	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	204	48	score	score	NOUN
easat-8590	204	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	205	1	this	this	DET
easat-8590	205	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8590	205	3	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	205	4	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-8590	205	5	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8590	205	6	at	at	ADP
easat-8590	205	7	the	the	DET
easat-8590	205	8	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	205	9	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	205	10	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	205	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	205	12	p	p	NOUN
easat-8590	205	13	=	=	NOUN
easat-8590	205	14	0.0032	0.0032	NUM
easat-8590	205	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	205	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	205	17	providing	provide	VERB
easat-8590	205	18	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-8590	205	19	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-8590	205	20	against	against	ADP
easat-8590	205	21	the	the	DET
easat-8590	205	22	null	null	ADJ
easat-8590	205	23	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-8590	205	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	206	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	206	2	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-8590	206	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8590	206	4	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-8590	206	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	206	6	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	206	7	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-8590	206	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	206	9	process	process	NOUN
easat-8590	206	10	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-8590	206	11	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	206	12	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	206	13	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	206	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	206	15	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	206	16	positively	positively	ADV
easat-8590	206	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	206	18	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-8590	206	19	associated	associate	VERB
easat-8590	206	20	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	206	21	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	206	22	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	206	23	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	206	24	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	206	25	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	206	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	207	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	207	2	estimated	estimate	VERB
easat-8590	207	3	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-8590	207	4	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	207	5	1.8852	1.8852	NUM
easat-8590	207	6	means	mean	VERB
easat-8590	207	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	207	8	a	a	DET
easat-8590	207	9	one	one	NUM
easat-8590	207	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	207	11	point	point	NOUN
easat-8590	207	12	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-8590	207	13	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	207	14	the	the	DET
easat-8590	207	15	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-8590	207	16	score	score	NOUN
easat-8590	207	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	207	18	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	207	19	a	a	DET
easat-8590	207	20	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	207	21	to	to	PART
easat-8590	207	22	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	207	23	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-8590	207	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	207	25	corresponds	correspond	VERB
easat-8590	207	26	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	207	27	an	an	DET
easat-8590	207	28	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-8590	207	29	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	207	30	approximately	approximately	ADV
easat-8590	207	31	1.8852	1.8852	NUM
easat-8590	207	32	units	unit	NOUN
easat-8590	207	33	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	207	34	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	207	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	207	36	controlling	control	VERB
easat-8590	207	37	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	207	38	other	other	ADJ
easat-8590	207	39	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8590	207	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	208	1	this	this	DET
easat-8590	208	2	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-8590	208	3	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	208	4	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-8590	208	5	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8590	208	6	at	at	ADP
easat-8590	208	7	the	the	DET
easat-8590	208	8	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	208	9	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	208	10	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	208	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	208	12	p	p	NOUN
easat-8590	208	13	=	=	NOUN
easat-8590	208	14	0.0071	0.0071	NUM
easat-8590	208	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	208	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	208	17	confirming	confirm	VERB
easat-8590	208	18	a	a	DET
easat-8590	208	19	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-8590	208	20	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8590	208	21	between	between	ADP
easat-8590	208	22	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	208	23	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	208	24	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-8590	208	25	/	/	SYM
easat-8590	208	26	processes	process	NOUN
easat-8590	208	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	208	28	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	208	29	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	208	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	209	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	209	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8590	209	3	shows	show	VERB
easat-8590	209	4	a	a	DET
easat-8590	209	5	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-8590	209	6	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8590	209	7	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8590	209	8	association	association	NOUN
easat-8590	209	9	between	between	ADP
easat-8590	209	10	the	the	DET
easat-8590	209	11	cooperative	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	209	12	’s	’s	PART
easat-8590	209	13	security	security	NOUN
easat-8590	209	14	risk	risk	NOUN
easat-8590	209	15	review	review	NOUN
easat-8590	209	16	capability	capability	NOUN
easat-8590	209	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	209	18	its	its	PRON
easat-8590	209	19	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	209	20	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	209	21	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	209	22	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	209	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	210	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	210	2	variable	variable	ADJ
easat-8590	210	3	“	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	210	4	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	210	5	security	security	NOUN
easat-8590	210	6	risk	risk	NOUN
easat-8590	210	7	review	review	NOUN
easat-8590	210	8	capability	capability	NOUN
easat-8590	210	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	210	10	”	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	210	11	measured	measure	VERB
easat-8590	210	12	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	210	13	a	a	DET
easat-8590	210	14	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	210	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	210	16	point	point	NOUN
easat-8590	210	17	likert	likert	ADJ
easat-8590	210	18	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-8590	210	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	210	20	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	210	21	=	=	SYM
easat-8590	210	22	incapable	incapable	ADJ
easat-8590	210	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	210	24	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	210	25	=	=	SYM
easat-8590	210	26	highly	highly	ADV
easat-8590	210	27	capable	capable	ADJ
easat-8590	210	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	210	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	210	30	has	have	VERB
easat-8590	210	31	a	a	DET
easat-8590	210	32	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-8590	210	33	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-8590	210	34	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	210	35	2.9328	2.9328	NUM
easat-8590	210	36	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	210	37	p	p	X
easat-8590	210	38	=	=	NOUN
easat-8590	210	39	0.0018	0.0018	NUM
easat-8590	210	40	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	210	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	211	1	holding	hold	VERB
easat-8590	211	2	other	other	ADJ
easat-8590	211	3	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-8590	211	4	constant	constant	ADJ
easat-8590	211	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	211	6	each	each	DET
easat-8590	211	7	one	one	NUM
easat-8590	211	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	211	9	point	point	NOUN
easat-8590	211	10	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-8590	211	11	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	211	12	this	this	DET
easat-8590	211	13	capability	capability	NOUN
easat-8590	211	14	corresponds	correspond	VERB
easat-8590	211	15	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	211	16	an	an	DET
easat-8590	211	17	average	average	ADJ
easat-8590	211	18	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-8590	211	19	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	211	20	approximately	approximately	ADV
easat-8590	211	21	2.9328	2.9328	NUM
easat-8590	211	22	points	point	NOUN
easat-8590	211	23	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	211	24	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	211	25	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	211	26	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	211	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	212	1	since	since	SCONJ
easat-8590	212	2	the	the	DET
easat-8590	212	3	p	p	NOUN
easat-8590	212	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	212	5	value	value	NOUN
easat-8590	212	6	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	212	7	less	less	ADJ
easat-8590	212	8	than	than	ADP
easat-8590	212	9	0.01	0.01	NUM
easat-8590	212	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	212	11	this	this	DET
easat-8590	212	12	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8590	212	13	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	212	14	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-8590	212	15	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8590	212	16	at	at	ADP
easat-8590	212	17	the	the	DET
easat-8590	212	18	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	212	19	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	212	20	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	212	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	212	22	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-8590	212	23	a	a	DET
easat-8590	212	24	high	high	ADJ
easat-8590	212	25	confidence	confidence	NOUN
easat-8590	212	26	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	212	27	the	the	DET
easat-8590	212	28	reliability	reliability	NOUN
easat-8590	212	29	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	212	30	this	this	DET
easat-8590	212	31	finding	finding	NOUN
easat-8590	212	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	213	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	213	2	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-8590	213	3	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	213	4	the	the	DET
easat-8590	213	5	remaining	remain	VERB
easat-8590	213	6	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8590	213	7	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	213	8	either	either	CCONJ
easat-8590	213	9	modestly	modestly	ADV
easat-8590	213	10	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8590	213	11	at	at	ADP
easat-8590	213	12	the	the	DET
easat-8590	213	13	10	10	NUM
easat-8590	213	14	%	%	NOUN
easat-8590	213	15	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	213	16	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	213	17	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-8590	213	18	insignificant	insignificant	ADJ
easat-8590	213	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	214	1	this	this	PRON
easat-8590	214	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-8590	214	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	214	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	214	5	although	although	SCONJ
easat-8590	214	6	they	they	PRON
easat-8590	214	7	may	may	AUX
easat-8590	214	8	contribute	contribute	VERB
easat-8590	214	9	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	214	10	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	214	11	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	214	12	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	214	13	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	214	14	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	214	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	214	16	their	their	PRON
easat-8590	214	17	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-8590	214	18	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	214	19	limited	limit	VERB
easat-8590	214	20	relative	relative	ADJ
easat-8590	214	21	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	214	22	the	the	DET
easat-8590	214	23	key	key	ADJ
easat-8590	214	24	predictors	predictor	NOUN
easat-8590	214	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	215	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
easat-8590	215	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	215	3	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-8590	215	4	interventions	intervention	NOUN
easat-8590	215	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	215	6	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-8590	215	7	allocations	allocation	NOUN
easat-8590	215	8	should	should	AUX
easat-8590	215	9	prioritise	prioritise	VERB
easat-8590	215	10	the	the	DET
easat-8590	215	11	most	most	ADV
easat-8590	215	12	influential	influential	ADJ
easat-8590	215	13	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-8590	215	14	to	to	PART
easat-8590	215	15	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-8590	215	16	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
easat-8590	215	17	improvements	improvement	NOUN
easat-8590	215	18	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	215	19	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	215	20	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	215	21	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-8590	215	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	216	1	425	425	NUM
easat-8590	216	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-8590	216	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-8590	216	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-8590	216	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	216	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	216	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-8590	216	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	216	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-8590	216	10	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	216	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-8590	216	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	216	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	217	1	9	9	NUM
easat-8590	217	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	217	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	217	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	218	1	7	7	NUM
easat-8590	218	2	:	:	SYM
easat-8590	218	3	415	415	NUM
easat-8590	218	4	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	218	5	433	433	NUM
easat-8590	218	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	218	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	218	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-8590	218	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	218	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8590	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8590	NUM
easat-8590	218	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-8590	218	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	218	13	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	218	14	the	the	DET
easat-8590	218	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-8590	218	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8590	218	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-8590	218	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8590	218	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-8590	218	20	4	4	NUM
easat-8590	218	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	218	22	discussion	discussion	VERB
easat-8590	218	23	the	the	DET
easat-8590	218	24	key	key	ADJ
easat-8590	218	25	finding	finding	NOUN
easat-8590	218	26	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	218	27	this	this	DET
easat-8590	218	28	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	218	29	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	218	30	the	the	DET
easat-8590	218	31	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-8590	218	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	218	33	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-8590	218	34	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8590	218	35	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-8590	218	36	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	218	37	digitalised	digitalised	ADJ
easat-8590	218	38	processes	process	NOUN
easat-8590	218	39	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	218	40	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	218	41	’	'	PUNCT
easat-8590	218	42	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	218	43	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	218	44	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	218	45	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	218	46	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	218	47	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-8590	218	48	=	=	PROPN
easat-8590	218	49	1.4671	1.4671	NUM
easat-8590	218	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	218	51	p	p	NOUN
easat-8590	218	52	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	218	53	value	value	NOUN
easat-8590	218	54	=	=	NOUN
easat-8590	218	55	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
easat-8590	218	56	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	218	57	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	219	1	this	this	PRON
easat-8590	219	2	underscores	underscore	VERB
easat-8590	219	3	the	the	DET
easat-8590	219	4	central	central	ADJ
easat-8590	219	5	role	role	NOUN
easat-8590	219	6	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	219	7	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-8590	219	8	digitalisation	digitalisation	NOUN
easat-8590	219	9	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	219	10	shaping	shape	VERB
easat-8590	219	11	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	219	12	maturity	maturity	NOUN
easat-8590	219	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	220	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	220	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-8590	220	3	emphasise	emphasise	VERB
easat-8590	220	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	220	5	advancing	advance	VERB
easat-8590	220	6	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	220	7	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	220	8	requires	require	VERB
easat-8590	220	9	more	more	ADJ
easat-8590	220	10	than	than	ADP
easat-8590	220	11	acknowledging	acknowledge	VERB
easat-8590	220	12	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	220	13	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	220	14	it	it	PRON
easat-8590	220	15	demands	demand	VERB
easat-8590	220	16	active	active	ADJ
easat-8590	220	17	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-8590	220	18	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	220	19	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	220	20	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-8590	220	21	across	across	ADP
easat-8590	220	22	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	220	23	functions	function	NOUN
easat-8590	220	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	221	1	while	while	SCONJ
easat-8590	221	2	prior	prior	ADJ
easat-8590	221	3	studies	study	NOUN
easat-8590	221	4	ancillai	ancillai	ADJ
easat-8590	221	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	221	6	et	et	PROPN
easat-8590	221	7	al	al	PROPN
easat-8590	222	1	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	223	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	223	2	30	30	NUM
easat-8590	223	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	223	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	223	5	morrar	morrar	NOUN
easat-8590	223	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	223	7	et	et	PROPN
easat-8590	223	8	al	al	PROPN
easat-8590	223	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	224	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	224	2	31	31	NUM
easat-8590	224	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	224	4	have	have	AUX
easat-8590	224	5	highlighted	highlight	VERB
easat-8590	224	6	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	224	7	capabilities	capability	NOUN
easat-8590	224	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	224	9	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-8590	224	10	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	224	11	drivers	driver	NOUN
easat-8590	224	12	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	224	13	agility	agility	NOUN
easat-8590	224	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	224	15	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-8590	224	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	224	17	few	few	ADJ
easat-8590	224	18	have	have	AUX
easat-8590	224	19	empirically	empirically	ADV
easat-8590	224	20	examined	examine	VERB
easat-8590	224	21	this	this	DET
easat-8590	224	22	link	link	NOUN
easat-8590	224	23	within	within	ADP
easat-8590	224	24	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	224	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	224	26	especially	especially	ADV
easat-8590	224	27	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	224	28	developing	develop	VERB
easat-8590	224	29	contexts	context	NOUN
easat-8590	224	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	225	1	this	this	DET
easat-8590	225	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	225	3	addresses	address	NOUN
easat-8590	225	4	that	that	DET
easat-8590	225	5	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-8590	225	6	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	225	7	offering	offer	VERB
easat-8590	225	8	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-8590	225	9	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-8590	225	10	from	from	ADP
easat-8590	225	11	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
easat-8590	225	12	’s	’s	PART
easat-8590	225	13	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	225	14	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-8590	225	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	226	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
easat-8590	226	2	earlier	early	ADJ
easat-8590	226	3	work	work	NOUN
easat-8590	226	4	focused	focus	VERB
easat-8590	226	5	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	226	6	macro	macro	ADJ
easat-8590	226	7	-	-	NOUN
easat-8590	226	8	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	226	9	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	226	10	industrial	industrial	ADJ
easat-8590	226	11	settings	setting	NOUN
easat-8590	226	12	[	[	X
easat-8590	226	13	32	32	NUM
easat-8590	226	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	226	15	33	33	NUM
easat-8590	226	16	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	226	17	our	our	PRON
easat-8590	226	18	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8590	226	19	provides	provide	VERB
easat-8590	226	20	novel	novel	ADJ
easat-8590	226	21	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-8590	226	22	into	into	ADP
easat-8590	226	23	grassroots	grassroot	NOUN
easat-8590	226	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	226	25	community	community	NOUN
easat-8590	226	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	226	27	based	base	VERB
easat-8590	226	28	organisations	organisation	NOUN
easat-8590	226	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	227	1	it	it	PRON
easat-8590	227	2	expands	expand	VERB
easat-8590	227	3	existing	exist	VERB
easat-8590	227	4	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-8590	227	5	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	227	6	illustrating	illustrate	VERB
easat-8590	227	7	how	how	SCONJ
easat-8590	227	8	rural	rural	ADJ
easat-8590	227	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	227	10	semi	semi	ADJ
easat-8590	227	11	-	-	ADJ
easat-8590	227	12	rural	rural	ADJ
easat-8590	227	13	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	227	14	translate	translate	VERB
easat-8590	227	15	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	227	16	adoption	adoption	NOUN
easat-8590	227	17	into	into	ADP
easat-8590	227	18	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	227	19	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	227	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	228	1	these	these	DET
easat-8590	228	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-8590	228	3	not	not	PART
easat-8590	228	4	only	only	ADV
easat-8590	228	5	fill	fill	VERB
easat-8590	228	6	an	an	DET
easat-8590	228	7	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-8590	228	8	void	void	NOUN
easat-8590	228	9	but	but	CCONJ
easat-8590	228	10	also	also	ADV
easat-8590	228	11	inform	inform	VERB
easat-8590	228	12	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-8590	228	13	targeting	target	VERB
easat-8590	228	14	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	228	15	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	228	16	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	228	17	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
easat-8590	228	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	228	19	local	local	ADJ
easat-8590	228	20	economies	economy	NOUN
easat-8590	228	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	229	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-8590	229	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	229	3	the	the	DET
easat-8590	229	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	229	5	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-8590	229	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	229	7	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	229	8	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	229	9	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	229	10	not	not	PART
easat-8590	229	11	merely	merely	ADV
easat-8590	229	12	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
easat-8590	229	13	but	but	CCONJ
easat-8590	229	14	closely	closely	ADV
easat-8590	229	15	linked	link	VERB
easat-8590	229	16	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	229	17	behavioral	behavioral	ADJ
easat-8590	229	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	229	19	managerial	managerial	ADJ
easat-8590	229	20	changes	change	NOUN
easat-8590	229	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	230	1	future	future	ADJ
easat-8590	230	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	230	3	should	should	AUX
easat-8590	230	4	explore	explore	VERB
easat-8590	230	5	causal	causal	ADJ
easat-8590	230	6	links	link	NOUN
easat-8590	230	7	between	between	ADP
easat-8590	230	8	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-8590	230	9	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	230	10	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-8590	230	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	230	12	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
easat-8590	230	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	230	14	accounting	accounting	NOUN
easat-8590	230	15	software	software	NOUN
easat-8590	230	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	230	17	e	e	NOUN
easat-8590	230	18	-	-	NOUN
easat-8590	230	19	commerce	commerce	NOUN
easat-8590	230	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	230	21	inventory	inventory	NOUN
easat-8590	230	22	systems	system	NOUN
easat-8590	230	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	230	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	230	25	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	230	26	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8590	230	27	like	like	ADP
easat-8590	230	28	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-8590	230	29	commitment	commitment	NOUN
easat-8590	230	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	230	31	workforce	workforce	NOUN
easat-8590	230	32	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	230	33	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-8590	230	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	231	1	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
easat-8590	231	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	231	3	mixed	mixed	ADJ
easat-8590	231	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	231	5	methods	method	NOUN
easat-8590	231	6	designs	design	NOUN
easat-8590	231	7	could	could	AUX
easat-8590	231	8	further	far	ADV
easat-8590	231	9	reveal	reveal	VERB
easat-8590	231	10	how	how	SCONJ
easat-8590	231	11	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	231	12	maturity	maturity	NOUN
easat-8590	231	13	evolves	evolve	VERB
easat-8590	231	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	231	15	under	under	ADP
easat-8590	231	16	what	what	DET
easat-8590	231	17	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-8590	231	18	it	it	PRON
easat-8590	231	19	becomes	become	VERB
easat-8590	231	20	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-8590	231	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	231	22	impactful	impactful	ADJ
easat-8590	231	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	232	1	this	this	DET
easat-8590	232	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	232	3	reveals	reveal	VERB
easat-8590	232	4	a	a	DET
easat-8590	232	5	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-8590	232	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	232	7	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8590	232	8	association	association	NOUN
easat-8590	232	9	between	between	ADP
easat-8590	232	10	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	232	11	’	'	PUNCT
easat-8590	232	12	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-8590	232	13	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	232	14	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	232	15	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	232	16	plans	plan	NOUN
easat-8590	232	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	232	18	their	their	PRON
easat-8590	232	19	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	232	20	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	232	21	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	232	22	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	232	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	233	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	233	2	key	key	ADJ
easat-8590	233	3	finding	finding	NOUN
easat-8590	233	4	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	233	5	that	that	DET
easat-8590	233	6	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	233	7	rises	rise	VERB
easat-8590	233	8	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-8590	233	9	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	233	10	greater	great	ADJ
easat-8590	233	11	plan	plan	NOUN
easat-8590	233	12	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-8590	233	13	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	233	14	supports	support	VERB
easat-8590	233	15	the	the	DET
easat-8590	233	16	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-8590	233	17	view	view	NOUN
easat-8590	233	18	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	233	19	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-8590	233	20	planning	planning	NOUN
easat-8590	233	21	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	233	22	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-8590	233	23	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	233	24	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	233	25	maturity	maturity	NOUN
easat-8590	233	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	234	1	this	this	PRON
easat-8590	234	2	aligns	align	VERB
easat-8590	234	3	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	234	4	vial	vial	ADJ
easat-8590	234	5	[	[	X
easat-8590	234	6	34	34	NUM
easat-8590	234	7	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	234	8	who	who	PRON
easat-8590	234	9	characterised	characterise	VERB
easat-8590	234	10	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	234	11	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	234	12	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	234	13	a	a	DET
easat-8590	234	14	socio	socio	NOUN
easat-8590	234	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	234	16	technical	technical	ADJ
easat-8590	234	17	process	process	NOUN
easat-8590	234	18	requiring	require	VERB
easat-8590	234	19	alignment	alignment	NOUN
easat-8590	234	20	between	between	ADP
easat-8590	234	21	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-8590	234	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	234	23	planning	planning	NOUN
easat-8590	234	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	234	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	234	26	execution	execution	NOUN
easat-8590	234	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	235	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
easat-8590	235	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	235	3	ben	ben	PROPN
easat-8590	235	4	slimane	slimane	PROPN
easat-8590	235	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	235	6	et	et	PROPN
easat-8590	235	7	al	al	PROPN
easat-8590	235	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	236	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	236	2	35	35	NUM
easat-8590	236	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	236	4	showed	show	VERB
easat-8590	236	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	236	6	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	236	7	smes	sme	NOUN
easat-8590	236	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	236	9	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	236	10	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-8590	236	11	are	be	AUX
easat-8590	236	12	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-8590	236	13	precursors	precursor	NOUN
easat-8590	236	14	to	to	PART
easat-8590	236	15	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	236	16	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-8590	236	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	237	1	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	237	2	applying	apply	VERB
easat-8590	237	3	this	this	DET
easat-8590	237	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8590	237	5	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	237	6	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
easat-8590	237	7	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	237	8	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	237	9	a	a	DET
easat-8590	237	10	developing	develop	VERB
easat-8590	237	11	country	country	NOUN
easat-8590	237	12	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	237	13	an	an	DET
easat-8590	237	14	underrepresented	underrepresented	ADJ
easat-8590	237	15	context	context	NOUN
easat-8590	237	16	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	237	17	this	this	DET
easat-8590	237	18	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	237	19	extends	extend	VERB
easat-8590	237	20	existing	exist	VERB
easat-8590	237	21	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-8590	237	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	238	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
easat-8590	238	2	prior	prior	ADJ
easat-8590	238	3	studies	study	NOUN
easat-8590	238	4	focused	focus	VERB
easat-8590	238	5	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	238	6	private	private	ADJ
easat-8590	238	7	firms	firm	NOUN
easat-8590	238	8	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	238	9	public	public	ADJ
easat-8590	238	10	institutions	institution	NOUN
easat-8590	238	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	238	12	it	it	PRON
easat-8590	238	13	addresses	address	VERB
easat-8590	238	14	a	a	DET
easat-8590	238	15	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-8590	238	16	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	238	17	providing	provide	VERB
easat-8590	238	18	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-8590	238	19	from	from	ADP
easat-8590	238	20	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	238	21	often	often	ADV
easat-8590	238	22	lacking	lack	VERB
easat-8590	238	23	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	238	24	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-8590	238	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	238	26	institutional	institutional	ADJ
easat-8590	238	27	support	support	NOUN
easat-8590	238	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	239	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	239	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	239	3	advances	advance	VERB
easat-8590	239	4	current	current	ADJ
easat-8590	239	5	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-8590	239	6	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	239	7	empirically	empirically	ADV
easat-8590	239	8	confirming	confirm	VERB
easat-8590	239	9	the	the	DET
easat-8590	239	10	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-8590	239	11	role	role	NOUN
easat-8590	239	12	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	239	13	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	239	14	planning	planning	NOUN
easat-8590	239	15	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	239	16	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-8590	239	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	239	18	constrained	constrain	VERB
easat-8590	239	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	239	20	collective	collective	ADJ
easat-8590	239	21	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-8590	239	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	240	1	notably	notably	ADV
easat-8590	240	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	240	3	it	it	PRON
easat-8590	240	4	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-8590	240	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	240	6	even	even	ADV
easat-8590	240	7	marginal	marginal	ADJ
easat-8590	240	8	improvements	improvement	NOUN
easat-8590	240	9	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	240	10	planning	planning	NOUN
easat-8590	240	11	can	can	AUX
easat-8590	240	12	yield	yield	VERB
easat-8590	240	13	substantial	substantial	ADJ
easat-8590	240	14	gains	gain	NOUN
easat-8590	240	15	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	240	16	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	240	17	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	240	18	a	a	DET
easat-8590	240	19	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-8590	240	20	insight	insight	NOUN
easat-8590	240	21	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	240	22	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
easat-8590	240	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	240	24	development	development	NOUN
easat-8590	240	25	agencies	agency	NOUN
easat-8590	240	26	seeking	seek	VERB
easat-8590	240	27	to	to	PART
easat-8590	240	28	modernise	modernise	VERB
easat-8590	240	29	rural	rural	ADJ
easat-8590	240	30	economies	economy	NOUN
easat-8590	240	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	241	1	future	future	ADJ
easat-8590	241	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	241	3	should	should	AUX
easat-8590	241	4	explore	explore	VERB
easat-8590	241	5	causal	causal	ADJ
easat-8590	241	6	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-8590	241	7	using	use	VERB
easat-8590	241	8	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
easat-8590	241	9	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8590	241	10	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	241	11	quasi	quasi	ADJ
easat-8590	241	12	-	-	ADJ
easat-8590	241	13	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-8590	241	14	designs	design	NOUN
easat-8590	241	15	to	to	PART
easat-8590	241	16	determine	determine	VERB
easat-8590	241	17	whether	whether	SCONJ
easat-8590	241	18	planning	planning	NOUN
easat-8590	241	19	drives	drive	VERB
easat-8590	241	20	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	241	21	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	241	22	if	if	SCONJ
easat-8590	241	23	more	more	ADV
easat-8590	241	24	mature	mature	ADJ
easat-8590	241	25	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	241	26	are	be	AUX
easat-8590	241	27	simply	simply	ADV
easat-8590	241	28	more	more	ADV
easat-8590	241	29	likely	likely	ADJ
easat-8590	241	30	to	to	PART
easat-8590	241	31	plan	plan	VERB
easat-8590	241	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	242	1	it	it	PRON
easat-8590	242	2	should	should	AUX
easat-8590	242	3	also	also	ADV
easat-8590	242	4	investigate	investigate	VERB
easat-8590	242	5	whether	whether	SCONJ
easat-8590	242	6	different	different	ADJ
easat-8590	242	7	types	type	NOUN
easat-8590	242	8	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	242	9	scopes	scope	NOUN
easat-8590	242	10	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	242	11	plans	plan	NOUN
easat-8590	242	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	242	13	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
easat-8590	242	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	242	15	e	e	NOUN
easat-8590	242	16	-	-	NOUN
easat-8590	242	17	commerce	commerce	NOUN
easat-8590	242	18	vs.	vs.	X
easat-8590	242	19	supply	supply	NOUN
easat-8590	242	20	chain	chain	NOUN
easat-8590	242	21	automation	automation	NOUN
easat-8590	242	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	242	23	differentially	differentially	ADV
easat-8590	242	24	impact	impact	VERB
easat-8590	242	25	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	242	26	across	across	ADP
easat-8590	242	27	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	242	28	settings	setting	NOUN
easat-8590	242	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	243	1	this	this	DET
easat-8590	243	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	243	3	finds	find	VERB
easat-8590	243	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	243	5	perceived	perceive	VERB
easat-8590	243	6	favourability	favourability	NOUN
easat-8590	243	7	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	243	8	the	the	DET
easat-8590	243	9	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-8590	243	10	system	system	NOUN
easat-8590	243	11	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-8590	243	12	influences	influence	VERB
easat-8590	243	13	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	243	14	’	'	PUNCT
easat-8590	243	15	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	243	16	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	243	17	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	243	18	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	243	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	244	1	a	a	DET
easat-8590	244	2	higher	high	ADJ
easat-8590	244	3	perception	perception	NOUN
easat-8590	244	4	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	244	5	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-8590	244	6	convenience	convenience	NOUN
easat-8590	244	7	correlates	correlate	VERB
easat-8590	244	8	strongly	strongly	ADV
easat-8590	244	9	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	244	10	greater	great	ADJ
easat-8590	244	11	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
easat-8590	244	12	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	244	13	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	244	14	change	change	NOUN
easat-8590	244	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	244	16	underscoring	underscore	VERB
easat-8590	244	17	the	the	DET
easat-8590	244	18	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-8590	244	19	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	244	20	institutional	institutional	ADJ
easat-8590	244	21	support	support	NOUN
easat-8590	244	22	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	244	23	driving	drive	VERB
easat-8590	244	24	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	244	25	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-8590	244	26	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	244	27	the	the	DET
easat-8590	244	28	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	244	29	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-8590	244	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	245	1	this	this	PRON
easat-8590	245	2	aligns	align	VERB
easat-8590	245	3	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	245	4	prior	prior	ADJ
easat-8590	245	5	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	245	6	highlighting	highlight	VERB
easat-8590	245	7	the	the	DET
easat-8590	245	8	role	role	NOUN
easat-8590	245	9	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	245	10	supportive	supportive	ADJ
easat-8590	245	11	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
easat-8590	245	12	environments	environment	NOUN
easat-8590	245	13	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	245	14	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-8590	245	15	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	245	16	transitions	transition	NOUN
easat-8590	245	17	[	[	X
easat-8590	245	18	36	36	NUM
easat-8590	245	19	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	245	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	246	1	however	however	ADV
easat-8590	246	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	246	3	unlike	unlike	ADP
easat-8590	246	4	earlier	early	ADJ
easat-8590	246	5	studies	study	NOUN
easat-8590	246	6	focused	focus	VERB
easat-8590	246	7	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	246	8	private	private	ADJ
easat-8590	246	9	firms	firm	NOUN
easat-8590	246	10	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	246	11	urban	urban	ADJ
easat-8590	246	12	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-8590	246	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	246	14	this	this	DET
easat-8590	246	15	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	246	16	offers	offer	VERB
easat-8590	246	17	new	new	ADJ
easat-8590	246	18	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-8590	246	19	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-8590	246	20	from	from	ADP
easat-8590	246	21	rural	rural	ADJ
easat-8590	246	22	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	246	23	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	246	24	emerging	emerge	VERB
easat-8590	246	25	economies	economy	NOUN
easat-8590	246	26	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	246	27	an	an	DET
easat-8590	246	28	area	area	NOUN
easat-8590	246	29	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	246	30	limited	limited	ADJ
easat-8590	246	31	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
easat-8590	246	32	attention	attention	NOUN
easat-8590	246	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	247	1	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	247	2	quantifying	quantify	VERB
easat-8590	247	3	the	the	DET
easat-8590	247	4	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-8590	247	5	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	247	6	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-8590	247	7	system	system	NOUN
easat-8590	247	8	favourability	favourability	NOUN
easat-8590	247	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	247	10	it	it	PRON
easat-8590	247	11	fills	fill	VERB
easat-8590	247	12	a	a	DET
easat-8590	247	13	key	key	ADJ
easat-8590	247	14	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-8590	247	15	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	247	16	the	the	DET
easat-8590	247	17	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-8590	247	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	247	19	advancing	advance	VERB
easat-8590	247	20	from	from	ADP
easat-8590	247	21	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
easat-8590	247	22	assertions	assertion	NOUN
easat-8590	247	23	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	247	24	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-8590	247	25	modeling	modeling	NOUN
easat-8590	247	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	248	1	this	this	PRON
easat-8590	248	2	enables	enable	VERB
easat-8590	248	3	more	more	ADV
easat-8590	248	4	precise	precise	ADJ
easat-8590	248	5	identification	identification	NOUN
easat-8590	248	6	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	248	7	institutional	institutional	ADJ
easat-8590	248	8	levers	lever	NOUN
easat-8590	248	9	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	248	10	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-8590	248	11	interventions	intervention	NOUN
easat-8590	248	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	249	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	249	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-8590	249	3	also	also	ADV
easat-8590	249	4	suggest	suggest	VERB
easat-8590	249	5	future	future	ADJ
easat-8590	249	6	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	249	7	directions	direction	NOUN
easat-8590	249	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	249	9	such	such	ADJ
easat-8590	249	10	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	249	11	investigating	investigate	VERB
easat-8590	249	12	causal	causal	ADJ
easat-8590	249	13	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-8590	249	14	via	via	ADP
easat-8590	249	15	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
easat-8590	249	16	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	249	17	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-8590	249	18	designs	design	NOUN
easat-8590	249	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	249	20	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	249	21	examining	examine	VERB
easat-8590	249	22	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-8590	249	23	components	component	NOUN
easat-8590	249	24	like	like	ADP
easat-8590	249	25	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	249	26	property	property	NOUN
easat-8590	249	27	rights	right	NOUN
easat-8590	249	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	249	29	e	e	NOUN
easat-8590	249	30	-	-	NOUN
easat-8590	249	31	signature	signature	NOUN
easat-8590	249	32	laws	law	NOUN
easat-8590	249	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	249	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	249	35	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-8590	249	36	aid	aid	NOUN
easat-8590	249	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	250	1	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
easat-8590	250	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	250	3	the	the	DET
easat-8590	250	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	250	5	provides	provide	VERB
easat-8590	250	6	a	a	DET
easat-8590	250	7	more	more	ADV
easat-8590	250	8	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
easat-8590	250	9	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-8590	250	10	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	250	11	how	how	SCONJ
easat-8590	250	12	external	external	ADJ
easat-8590	250	13	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-8590	250	14	environments	environment	NOUN
easat-8590	250	15	interact	interact	VERB
easat-8590	250	16	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	250	17	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-8590	250	18	organisational	organisational	ADJ
easat-8590	250	19	426	426	NUM
easat-8590	250	20	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-8590	250	21	applied	apply	VERB
easat-8590	250	22	science	science	NOUN
easat-8590	250	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	250	24	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	250	25	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-8590	250	26	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	250	27	2576	2576	NUM
easat-8590	250	28	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	250	29	8484	8484	NUM
easat-8590	250	30	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	250	31	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	251	1	9	9	NUM
easat-8590	251	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	251	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	251	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	252	1	7	7	NUM
easat-8590	252	2	:	:	SYM
easat-8590	252	3	415	415	NUM
easat-8590	252	4	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	252	5	433	433	NUM
easat-8590	252	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	252	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	252	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-8590	252	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	252	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8590	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8590	NUM
easat-8590	252	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-8590	252	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	252	13	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	252	14	the	the	DET
easat-8590	252	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-8590	252	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8590	252	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-8590	252	18	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8590	252	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-8590	252	20	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
easat-8590	252	21	to	to	PART
easat-8590	252	22	shape	shape	VERB
easat-8590	252	23	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	252	24	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	252	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	252	26	offering	offer	VERB
easat-8590	252	27	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-8590	252	28	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-8590	252	29	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	252	30	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
easat-8590	252	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	252	32	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	252	33	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-8590	252	34	aiming	aim	VERB
easat-8590	252	35	to	to	PART
easat-8590	252	36	foster	foster	VERB
easat-8590	252	37	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	252	38	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
easat-8590	252	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	253	1	this	this	DET
easat-8590	253	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	253	3	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
easat-8590	253	4	a	a	DET
easat-8590	253	5	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-8590	253	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	253	7	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-8590	253	8	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8590	253	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8590	253	10	between	between	ADP
easat-8590	253	11	perceived	perceive	VERB
easat-8590	253	12	support	support	NOUN
easat-8590	253	13	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	253	14	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	253	15	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	253	16	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	253	17	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-8590	253	18	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	253	19	optimising	optimise	VERB
easat-8590	253	20	costs	cost	NOUN
easat-8590	253	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	253	22	profits	profit	NOUN
easat-8590	253	23	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	253	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	253	25	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	253	26	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	253	27	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	253	28	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	253	29	change	change	NOUN
easat-8590	253	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	254	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	254	2	key	key	ADJ
easat-8590	254	3	finding	finding	NOUN
easat-8590	254	4	underscores	underscore	VERB
easat-8590	254	5	the	the	DET
easat-8590	254	6	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-8590	254	7	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	254	8	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-8590	254	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	254	10	results	result	NOUN
easat-8590	254	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	254	12	driven	drive	VERB
easat-8590	254	13	support	support	NOUN
easat-8590	254	14	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	254	15	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-8590	254	16	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	254	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	255	1	our	our	PRON
easat-8590	255	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	255	3	contributes	contribute	VERB
easat-8590	255	4	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	255	5	this	this	DET
easat-8590	255	6	evolving	evolve	VERB
easat-8590	255	7	field	field	NOUN
easat-8590	255	8	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	255	9	offering	offer	VERB
easat-8590	255	10	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-8590	255	11	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-8590	255	12	from	from	ADP
easat-8590	255	13	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
easat-8590	255	14	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	255	15	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	255	16	developing	develop	VERB
easat-8590	255	17	contexts	contexts	NOUN
easat-8590	255	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	255	19	an	an	DET
easat-8590	255	20	area	area	NOUN
easat-8590	255	21	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	255	22	limited	limited	ADJ
easat-8590	255	23	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
easat-8590	255	24	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-8590	255	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	256	1	tsan	tsan	PROPN
easat-8590	256	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	256	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-8590	256	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-8590	256	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	257	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	257	2	37	37	NUM
easat-8590	257	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	257	4	recognised	recognise	VERB
easat-8590	257	5	the	the	DET
easat-8590	257	6	potential	potential	NOUN
easat-8590	257	7	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	257	8	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	257	9	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
easat-8590	257	10	but	but	CCONJ
easat-8590	257	11	noted	note	VERB
easat-8590	257	12	a	a	DET
easat-8590	257	13	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-8590	257	14	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	257	15	grassroots	grassroot	NOUN
easat-8590	257	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	257	17	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	257	18	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	257	19	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8590	257	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	258	1	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	258	2	quantifying	quantify	VERB
easat-8590	258	3	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	258	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	258	5	linking	link	VERB
easat-8590	258	6	it	it	PRON
easat-8590	258	7	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	258	8	perceived	perceive	VERB
easat-8590	258	9	cost	cost	NOUN
easat-8590	258	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	258	11	profit	profit	NOUN
easat-8590	258	12	optimisation	optimisation	NOUN
easat-8590	258	13	support	support	NOUN
easat-8590	258	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	258	15	this	this	DET
easat-8590	258	16	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	258	17	fills	fill	VERB
easat-8590	258	18	a	a	DET
easat-8590	258	19	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-8590	258	20	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-8590	258	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	259	1	it	it	PRON
easat-8590	259	2	advances	advance	VERB
easat-8590	259	3	the	the	DET
easat-8590	259	4	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-8590	259	5	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	259	6	providing	provide	VERB
easat-8590	259	7	micro	micro	NOUN
easat-8590	259	8	-	-	NOUN
easat-8590	259	9	level	level	ADJ
easat-8590	259	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	259	11	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-8590	259	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	259	13	based	base	VERB
easat-8590	259	14	validation	validation	NOUN
easat-8590	259	15	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	259	16	how	how	SCONJ
easat-8590	259	17	targeted	target	VERB
easat-8590	259	18	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	259	19	support	support	NOUN
easat-8590	259	20	influences	influence	VERB
easat-8590	259	21	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	259	22	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	259	23	moving	move	VERB
easat-8590	259	24	beyond	beyond	ADP
easat-8590	259	25	national	national	ADJ
easat-8590	259	26	indexes	index	NOUN
easat-8590	259	27	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	259	28	anecdotal	anecdotal	ADJ
easat-8590	259	29	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-8590	259	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	260	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-8590	260	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	260	3	it	it	PRON
easat-8590	260	4	reframes	reframe	VERB
easat-8590	260	5	the	the	DET
easat-8590	260	6	conversation	conversation	NOUN
easat-8590	260	7	from	from	ADP
easat-8590	260	8	abstract	abstract	ADJ
easat-8590	260	9	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-8590	260	10	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	260	11	actionable	actionable	ADJ
easat-8590	260	12	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-8590	260	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	260	14	showing	show	VERB
easat-8590	260	15	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	260	16	’	'	PUNCT
easat-8590	260	17	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8590	260	18	responses	response	NOUN
easat-8590	260	19	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	260	20	tangible	tangible	ADJ
easat-8590	260	21	benefits	benefit	NOUN
easat-8590	260	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	261	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	261	2	next	next	ADJ
easat-8590	261	3	frontier	frontier	NOUN
easat-8590	261	4	involves	involve	VERB
easat-8590	261	5	exploring	explore	VERB
easat-8590	261	6	how	how	SCONJ
easat-8590	261	7	different	different	ADJ
easat-8590	261	8	support	support	NOUN
easat-8590	261	9	types	type	NOUN
easat-8590	261	10	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	261	11	technical	technical	ADJ
easat-8590	261	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	261	13	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-8590	261	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	261	15	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	261	16	managerial	managerial	ADJ
easat-8590	261	17	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	261	18	interact	interact	VERB
easat-8590	261	19	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	261	20	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-8590	261	21	like	like	ADP
easat-8590	261	22	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	261	23	size	size	NOUN
easat-8590	261	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	261	25	governance	governance	NOUN
easat-8590	261	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	261	27	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	261	28	market	market	NOUN
easat-8590	261	29	access	access	NOUN
easat-8590	261	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	262	1	future	future	ADJ
easat-8590	262	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	262	3	should	should	AUX
easat-8590	262	4	adopt	adopt	VERB
easat-8590	262	5	mixed	mixed	ADJ
easat-8590	262	6	methods	method	NOUN
easat-8590	262	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	262	8	including	include	VERB
easat-8590	262	9	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
easat-8590	262	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	262	11	case	case	NOUN
easat-8590	262	12	studies	study	NOUN
easat-8590	262	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	262	14	with	with	SCONJ
easat-8590	262	15	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-8590	262	16	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	262	17	quasi	quasi	ADJ
easat-8590	262	18	-	-	ADJ
easat-8590	262	19	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-8590	262	20	designs	design	NOUN
easat-8590	262	21	to	to	PART
easat-8590	262	22	identify	identify	VERB
easat-8590	262	23	causal	causal	ADJ
easat-8590	262	24	pathways	pathway	NOUN
easat-8590	262	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	262	26	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
easat-8590	262	27	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-8590	262	28	impacts	impact	NOUN
easat-8590	262	29	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	262	30	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	262	31	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	262	32	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	262	33	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	262	34	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
easat-8590	262	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	262	36	rural	rural	ADJ
easat-8590	262	37	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	262	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	263	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	263	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-8590	263	3	highlight	highlight	VERB
easat-8590	263	4	the	the	DET
easat-8590	263	5	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-8590	263	6	role	role	NOUN
easat-8590	263	7	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	263	8	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-8590	263	9	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-8590	263	10	training	training	NOUN
easat-8590	263	11	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	263	12	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-8590	263	13	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	263	14	’	'	PUNCT
easat-8590	263	15	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	263	16	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	263	17	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	263	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	264	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	264	2	key	key	ADJ
easat-8590	264	3	finding	finding	NOUN
easat-8590	264	4	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	264	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	264	6	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-8590	264	7	training	training	NOUN
easat-8590	264	8	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8590	264	9	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-8590	264	10	predicts	predict	VERB
easat-8590	264	11	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	264	12	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	264	13	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	264	14	confirms	confirm	VERB
easat-8590	264	15	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	264	16	building	build	VERB
easat-8590	264	17	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-8590	264	18	human	human	ADJ
easat-8590	264	19	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-8590	264	20	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	264	21	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-8590	264	22	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	264	23	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	264	24	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
easat-8590	264	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	265	1	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	265	2	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	265	3	higher	high	ADJ
easat-8590	265	4	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-8590	265	5	training	training	NOUN
easat-8590	265	6	evaluations	evaluation	NOUN
easat-8590	265	7	are	be	AUX
easat-8590	265	8	more	more	ADV
easat-8590	265	9	likely	likely	ADJ
easat-8590	265	10	to	to	PART
easat-8590	265	11	report	report	VERB
easat-8590	265	12	advanced	advanced	ADJ
easat-8590	265	13	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	265	14	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	265	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	265	16	emphasising	emphasise	VERB
easat-8590	265	17	capability	capability	NOUN
easat-8590	265	18	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	265	19	building	building	NOUN
easat-8590	265	20	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	265	21	a	a	DET
easat-8590	265	22	key	key	ADJ
easat-8590	265	23	driver	driver	NOUN
easat-8590	265	24	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	265	25	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	265	26	success	success	NOUN
easat-8590	265	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	266	1	these	these	DET
easat-8590	266	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-8590	266	3	align	align	VERB
easat-8590	266	4	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	266	5	previous	previous	ADJ
easat-8590	266	6	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	266	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	266	8	such	such	ADJ
easat-8590	266	9	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	266	10	kane	kane	PROPN
easat-8590	266	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	266	12	et	et	PROPN
easat-8590	266	13	al	al	PROPN
easat-8590	266	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	267	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	267	2	32	32	NUM
easat-8590	267	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	267	4	which	which	PRON
easat-8590	267	5	shows	show	VERB
easat-8590	267	6	digitally	digitally	ADV
easat-8590	267	7	mature	mature	ADJ
easat-8590	267	8	organisations	organisation	NOUN
easat-8590	267	9	prioritise	prioritise	VERB
easat-8590	267	10	employee	employee	NOUN
easat-8590	267	11	training	training	NOUN
easat-8590	267	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	267	13	foster	foster	ADJ
easat-8590	267	14	agile	agile	ADJ
easat-8590	267	15	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8590	267	16	cultures	culture	NOUN
easat-8590	267	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	268	1	addressing	address	VERB
easat-8590	268	2	a	a	DET
easat-8590	268	3	notable	notable	ADJ
easat-8590	268	4	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-8590	268	5	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	268	6	the	the	DET
easat-8590	268	7	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-8590	268	8	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	268	9	localised	localised	ADJ
easat-8590	268	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	268	11	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
easat-8590	268	12	studies	study	NOUN
easat-8590	268	13	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	268	14	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-8590	268	15	training	training	NOUN
easat-8590	268	16	’s	’s	PART
easat-8590	268	17	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-8590	268	18	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	268	19	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	268	20	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	268	21	this	this	DET
easat-8590	268	22	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	268	23	advances	advance	VERB
easat-8590	268	24	current	current	ADJ
easat-8590	268	25	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-8590	268	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	269	1	prior	prior	ADJ
easat-8590	269	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	269	3	tends	tend	VERB
easat-8590	269	4	to	to	PART
easat-8590	269	5	generalise	generalise	VERB
easat-8590	269	6	training	training	NOUN
easat-8590	269	7	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	269	8	broader	broad	ADJ
easat-8590	269	9	organisational	organisational	ADJ
easat-8590	269	10	contexts	context	NOUN
easat-8590	269	11	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	269	12	focus	focus	VERB
easat-8590	269	13	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	269	14	urban	urban	ADJ
easat-8590	269	15	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-8590	269	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	269	17	overlooking	overlook	VERB
easat-8590	269	18	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	269	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	269	20	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-8590	269	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	269	22	regional	regional	ADJ
easat-8590	269	23	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-8590	269	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	270	1	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	270	2	filling	fill	VERB
easat-8590	270	3	this	this	DET
easat-8590	270	4	void	void	NOUN
easat-8590	270	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	270	6	the	the	DET
easat-8590	270	7	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	270	8	positions	position	VERB
easat-8590	270	9	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-8590	270	10	training	training	NOUN
easat-8590	270	11	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	270	12	a	a	DET
easat-8590	270	13	measurable	measurable	ADJ
easat-8590	270	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	270	15	actionable	actionable	ADJ
easat-8590	270	16	core	core	NOUN
easat-8590	270	17	component	component	NOUN
easat-8590	270	18	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	270	19	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	270	20	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-8590	270	21	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	270	22	rural	rural	ADJ
easat-8590	270	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	270	24	semi	semi	ADJ
easat-8590	270	25	-	-	ADJ
easat-8590	270	26	formal	formal	ADJ
easat-8590	270	27	settings	setting	NOUN
easat-8590	270	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	271	1	it	it	PRON
easat-8590	271	2	reframes	reframe	VERB
easat-8590	271	3	training	training	NOUN
easat-8590	271	4	from	from	ADP
easat-8590	271	5	a	a	DET
easat-8590	271	6	supportive	supportive	ADJ
easat-8590	271	7	element	element	NOUN
easat-8590	271	8	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	271	9	a	a	DET
easat-8590	271	10	central	central	ADJ
easat-8590	271	11	determinant	determinant	ADJ
easat-8590	271	12	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	271	13	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	271	14	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	271	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	271	16	especially	especially	ADV
easat-8590	271	17	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	271	18	under	under	ADV
easat-8590	271	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	271	20	resourced	resource	VERB
easat-8590	271	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	271	22	community	community	NOUN
easat-8590	271	23	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	271	24	based	base	VERB
easat-8590	271	25	models	model	NOUN
easat-8590	271	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	272	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	272	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-8590	272	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
easat-8590	272	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	272	5	beyond	beyond	ADP
easat-8590	272	6	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-8590	272	7	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-8590	272	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	272	9	human	human	NOUN
easat-8590	272	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	272	11	centered	center	VERB
easat-8590	272	12	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-8590	272	13	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	272	14	such	such	ADJ
easat-8590	272	15	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	272	16	training	training	NOUN
easat-8590	272	17	design	design	NOUN
easat-8590	272	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	272	19	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-8590	272	20	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	272	21	are	be	AUX
easat-8590	272	22	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
easat-8590	272	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	273	1	future	future	ADJ
easat-8590	273	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	273	3	should	should	AUX
easat-8590	273	4	explore	explore	VERB
easat-8590	273	5	how	how	SCONJ
easat-8590	273	6	training	training	NOUN
easat-8590	273	7	formats	format	NOUN
easat-8590	273	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	273	9	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
easat-8590	273	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	273	11	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	273	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	273	13	person	person	NOUN
easat-8590	273	14	vs.	vs.	X
easat-8590	273	15	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	273	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	273	17	technical	technical	ADJ
easat-8590	273	18	vs.	vs.	X
easat-8590	273	19	managerial	managerial	ADJ
easat-8590	273	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	273	21	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-8590	273	22	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	273	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	273	24	whether	whether	SCONJ
easat-8590	273	25	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-8590	273	26	differ	differ	VERB
easat-8590	273	27	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	273	28	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	273	29	type	type	NOUN
easat-8590	273	30	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	273	31	location	location	NOUN
easat-8590	273	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	274	1	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
easat-8590	274	2	studies	study	NOUN
easat-8590	274	3	could	could	AUX
easat-8590	274	4	assess	assess	VERB
easat-8590	274	5	whether	whether	SCONJ
easat-8590	274	6	improved	improve	VERB
easat-8590	274	7	training	training	NOUN
easat-8590	274	8	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-8590	274	9	leads	lead	VERB
easat-8590	274	10	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	274	11	sustained	sustain	VERB
easat-8590	274	12	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	274	13	adoption	adoption	NOUN
easat-8590	274	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	275	1	including	include	VERB
easat-8590	275	2	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-8590	275	3	elements	element	NOUN
easat-8590	275	4	like	like	ADP
easat-8590	275	5	employee	employee	NOUN
easat-8590	275	6	feedback	feedback	NOUN
easat-8590	275	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	275	8	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8590	275	9	levels	level	NOUN
easat-8590	275	10	may	may	AUX
easat-8590	275	11	further	far	ADV
easat-8590	275	12	clarify	clarify	VERB
easat-8590	275	13	how	how	SCONJ
easat-8590	275	14	training	training	NOUN
easat-8590	275	15	functions	function	NOUN
easat-8590	275	16	within	within	ADP
easat-8590	275	17	complex	complex	ADJ
easat-8590	275	18	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	275	19	systems	system	NOUN
easat-8590	275	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	276	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	276	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-8590	276	3	show	show	VERB
easat-8590	276	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	276	5	adopting	adopt	VERB
easat-8590	276	6	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	276	7	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-8590	276	8	management	management	NOUN
easat-8590	276	9	software	software	NOUN
easat-8590	276	10	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-8590	276	11	enhances	enhance	VERB
easat-8590	276	12	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	276	13	’	'	PUNCT
easat-8590	276	14	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	276	15	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	276	16	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	276	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	277	1	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-8590	277	2	digitisation	digitisation	NOUN
easat-8590	277	3	emerges	emerge	VERB
easat-8590	277	4	not	not	PART
easat-8590	277	5	only	only	ADV
easat-8590	277	6	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	277	7	a	a	DET
easat-8590	277	8	component	component	NOUN
easat-8590	277	9	but	but	CCONJ
easat-8590	277	10	also	also	ADV
easat-8590	277	11	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	277	12	a	a	DET
easat-8590	277	13	catalyst	catalyst	NOUN
easat-8590	277	14	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	277	15	broader	broad	ADJ
easat-8590	277	16	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	277	17	capabilities	capability	NOUN
easat-8590	277	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	278	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	278	2	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-8590	278	3	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-8590	278	4	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-8590	278	5	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	278	6	p	p	NOUN
easat-8590	278	7	=	=	NOUN
easat-8590	278	8	0.008	0.008	NUM
easat-8590	278	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	278	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	278	11	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-8590	278	12	size	size	NOUN
easat-8590	278	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	278	14	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-8590	278	15	=	=	NOUN
easat-8590	278	16	2.260	2.260	NUM
easat-8590	278	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	278	18	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
easat-8590	278	19	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	278	20	even	even	ADV
easat-8590	278	21	one	one	NUM
easat-8590	278	22	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	278	23	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-8590	278	24	can	can	AUX
easat-8590	278	25	substantially	substantially	ADV
easat-8590	278	26	impact	impact	VERB
easat-8590	278	27	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	278	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	279	1	this	this	PRON
easat-8590	279	2	addresses	address	VERB
easat-8590	279	3	a	a	DET
easat-8590	279	4	key	key	ADJ
easat-8590	279	5	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-8590	279	6	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	279	7	the	the	DET
easat-8590	279	8	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-8590	279	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	279	10	while	while	SCONJ
easat-8590	279	11	prior	prior	ADJ
easat-8590	279	12	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	279	13	often	often	ADV
easat-8590	279	14	emphasises	emphasise	VERB
easat-8590	279	15	macro	macro	ADJ
easat-8590	279	16	-	-	NOUN
easat-8590	279	17	level	level	ADJ
easat-8590	279	18	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8590	279	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	279	20	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
easat-8590	279	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	279	22	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-8590	279	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	279	24	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-8590	279	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	279	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	279	27	few	few	ADJ
easat-8590	279	28	studies	study	NOUN
easat-8590	279	29	isolate	isolate	VERB
easat-8590	279	30	micro	micro	ADJ
easat-8590	279	31	-	-	NOUN
easat-8590	279	32	level	level	ADJ
easat-8590	279	33	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-8590	279	34	like	like	ADP
easat-8590	279	35	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-8590	279	36	software	software	NOUN
easat-8590	279	37	use	use	NOUN
easat-8590	279	38	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	279	39	predictors	predictor	NOUN
easat-8590	279	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	280	1	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	280	2	identifying	identify	VERB
easat-8590	280	3	a	a	DET
easat-8590	280	4	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-8590	280	5	operational	operational	ADJ
easat-8590	280	6	tool	tool	NOUN
easat-8590	280	7	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	280	8	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-8590	280	9	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8590	280	10	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-8590	280	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	280	12	this	this	DET
easat-8590	280	13	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	280	14	bridges	bridge	NOUN
easat-8590	280	15	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-8590	280	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	280	17	action	action	NOUN
easat-8590	280	18	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	280	19	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	280	20	development	development	NOUN
easat-8590	280	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	281	1	it	it	PRON
easat-8590	281	2	advances	advance	VERB
easat-8590	281	3	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-8590	281	4	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	281	5	showing	show	VERB
easat-8590	281	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	281	7	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	281	8	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	281	9	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	281	10	shaped	shape	VERB
easat-8590	281	11	not	not	PART
easat-8590	281	12	only	only	ADV
easat-8590	281	13	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	281	14	external	external	ADJ
easat-8590	281	15	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8590	281	16	but	but	CCONJ
easat-8590	281	17	also	also	ADV
easat-8590	281	18	through	through	ADP
easat-8590	281	19	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-8590	281	20	adoption	adoption	NOUN
easat-8590	281	21	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	281	22	targeted	target	VERB
easat-8590	281	23	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	281	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	282	1	this	this	PRON
easat-8590	282	2	reframes	reframe	VERB
easat-8590	282	3	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	282	4	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	282	5	as	as	SCONJ
easat-8590	282	6	driven	drive	VERB
easat-8590	282	7	not	not	PART
easat-8590	282	8	solely	solely	ADV
easat-8590	282	9	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	282	10	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-8590	282	11	but	but	CCONJ
easat-8590	282	12	also	also	ADV
easat-8590	282	13	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	282	14	grassroots	grassroot	NOUN
easat-8590	282	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	282	16	software	software	NOUN
easat-8590	282	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	282	18	based	base	VERB
easat-8590	282	19	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
easat-8590	282	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	283	1	future	future	ADJ
easat-8590	283	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	283	3	should	should	AUX
easat-8590	283	4	examine	examine	VERB
easat-8590	283	5	which	which	PRON
easat-8590	283	6	features	feature	VERB
easat-8590	283	7	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	283	8	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-8590	283	9	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-8590	283	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	283	11	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
easat-8590	283	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	283	13	cloudbased	cloudbased	ADJ
easat-8590	283	14	accounting	accounting	NOUN
easat-8590	283	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	283	16	automated	automate	VERB
easat-8590	283	17	reporting	reporting	NOUN
easat-8590	283	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	283	19	supply	supply	NOUN
easat-8590	283	20	chain	chain	NOUN
easat-8590	283	21	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-8590	283	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	283	23	most	most	ADV
easat-8590	283	24	affect	affect	VERB
easat-8590	283	25	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	283	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	284	1	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
easat-8590	284	2	studies	study	NOUN
easat-8590	284	3	could	could	AUX
easat-8590	284	4	assess	assess	VERB
easat-8590	284	5	how	how	SCONJ
easat-8590	284	6	usage	usage	NOUN
easat-8590	284	7	duration	duration	NOUN
easat-8590	284	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	284	9	intensity	intensity	NOUN
easat-8590	284	10	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-8590	284	11	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	284	12	maturity	maturity	NOUN
easat-8590	284	13	over	over	ADP
easat-8590	284	14	time	time	NOUN
easat-8590	284	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	285	1	expanding	expand	VERB
easat-8590	285	2	427	427	NUM
easat-8590	285	3	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-8590	285	4	applied	apply	VERB
easat-8590	285	5	science	science	NOUN
easat-8590	285	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	285	7	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	285	8	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-8590	285	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	285	10	2576	2576	NUM
easat-8590	285	11	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	285	12	8484	8484	NUM
easat-8590	285	13	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	285	14	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	286	1	9	9	NUM
easat-8590	286	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	286	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	286	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	287	1	7	7	NUM
easat-8590	287	2	:	:	SYM
easat-8590	287	3	415	415	NUM
easat-8590	287	4	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	287	5	433	433	NUM
easat-8590	287	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	287	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	287	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-8590	287	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	287	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8590	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8590	NUM
easat-8590	287	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-8590	287	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	287	13	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	287	14	the	the	DET
easat-8590	287	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-8590	287	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8590	287	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-8590	287	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8590	287	19	gate	gate	VERB
easat-8590	287	20	the	the	DET
easat-8590	287	21	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-8590	287	22	across	across	ADP
easat-8590	287	23	varied	varied	ADJ
easat-8590	287	24	regions	region	NOUN
easat-8590	287	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	287	26	economies	economy	NOUN
easat-8590	287	27	could	could	AUX
easat-8590	287	28	test	test	VERB
easat-8590	287	29	generalisability	generalisability	NOUN
easat-8590	287	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	287	31	while	while	SCONJ
easat-8590	287	32	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-8590	287	33	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-8590	287	34	from	from	ADP
easat-8590	287	35	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	287	36	managers	manager	NOUN
easat-8590	287	37	could	could	AUX
easat-8590	287	38	shed	shed	VERB
easat-8590	287	39	light	light	NOUN
easat-8590	287	40	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	287	41	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-8590	287	42	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	287	43	which	which	PRON
easat-8590	287	44	these	these	DET
easat-8590	287	45	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-8590	287	46	foster	foster	ADJ
easat-8590	287	47	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	287	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	288	1	this	this	DET
easat-8590	288	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	288	3	underscores	underscore	VERB
easat-8590	288	4	a	a	DET
easat-8590	288	5	key	key	ADJ
easat-8590	288	6	finding	finding	NOUN
easat-8590	288	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	288	8	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	288	9	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	288	10	higher	high	ADJ
easat-8590	288	11	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-8590	288	12	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	288	13	are	be	AUX
easat-8590	288	14	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-8590	288	15	more	more	ADV
easat-8590	288	16	prepared	prepared	ADJ
easat-8590	288	17	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	288	18	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	288	19	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	288	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	289	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	289	2	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-8590	289	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	289	4	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8590	289	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	289	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	289	7	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-8590	289	8	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8590	289	9	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-8590	289	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	289	11	β	β	X
easat-8590	289	12	=	=	SYM
easat-8590	289	13	1.28437	1.28437	NUM
easat-8590	289	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	289	15	p	p	X
easat-8590	289	16	=	=	SYM
easat-8590	289	17	0.00241	0.00241	NUM
easat-8590	289	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	289	19	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-8590	289	20	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	289	21	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-8590	289	22	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	289	23	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	289	24	a	a	DET
easat-8590	289	25	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-8590	289	26	driver	driver	NOUN
easat-8590	289	27	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	289	28	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	289	29	capability	capability	NOUN
easat-8590	289	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	289	31	not	not	PART
easat-8590	289	32	merely	merely	ADV
easat-8590	289	33	a	a	DET
easat-8590	289	34	supporting	support	VERB
easat-8590	289	35	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-8590	289	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	290	1	this	this	PRON
easat-8590	290	2	aligns	align	VERB
easat-8590	290	3	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	290	4	previous	previous	ADJ
easat-8590	290	5	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	290	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	290	7	such	such	ADJ
easat-8590	290	8	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	290	9	vial	vial	ADJ
easat-8590	290	10	[	[	X
easat-8590	290	11	34	34	NUM
easat-8590	290	12	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	290	13	which	which	PRON
easat-8590	290	14	emphasises	emphasise	VERB
easat-8590	290	15	early	early	ADJ
easat-8590	290	16	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	290	17	adoption	adoption	NOUN
easat-8590	290	18	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	290	19	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-8590	290	20	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	290	21	institutional	institutional	ADJ
easat-8590	290	22	agility	agility	NOUN
easat-8590	290	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	290	24	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	290	25	change	change	NOUN
easat-8590	290	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	291	1	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	291	2	focusing	focus	VERB
easat-8590	291	3	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	291	4	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
easat-8590	291	5	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	291	6	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	291	7	a	a	DET
easat-8590	291	8	developing	develop	VERB
easat-8590	291	9	region	region	NOUN
easat-8590	291	10	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	291	11	a	a	DET
easat-8590	291	12	context	context	NOUN
easat-8590	291	13	largely	largely	ADV
easat-8590	291	14	overlooked	overlook	VERB
easat-8590	291	15	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	291	16	prior	prior	ADJ
easat-8590	291	17	studies	study	NOUN
easat-8590	291	18	centered	center	VERB
easat-8590	291	19	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	291	20	corporations	corporation	NOUN
easat-8590	291	21	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	291	22	government	government	NOUN
easat-8590	291	23	institutions	institution	NOUN
easat-8590	291	24	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	291	25	this	this	DET
easat-8590	291	26	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	291	27	fills	fill	VERB
easat-8590	291	28	an	an	DET
easat-8590	291	29	important	important	ADJ
easat-8590	291	30	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-8590	291	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	292	1	it	it	PRON
easat-8590	292	2	quantifies	quantify	VERB
easat-8590	292	3	the	the	DET
easat-8590	292	4	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-8590	292	5	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	292	6	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-8590	292	7	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	292	8	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	292	9	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	292	10	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
easat-8590	292	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	292	12	advances	advance	VERB
easat-8590	292	13	the	the	DET
easat-8590	292	14	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-8590	292	15	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	292	16	operationalising	operationalise	VERB
easat-8590	292	17	a	a	DET
easat-8590	292	18	context	context	NOUN
easat-8590	292	19	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	292	20	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-8590	292	21	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	292	22	construct	construct	NOUN
easat-8590	292	23	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	292	24	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	292	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	292	26	rural	rural	ADJ
easat-8590	292	27	digitalisation	digitalisation	NOUN
easat-8590	292	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	293	1	contrary	contrary	ADJ
easat-8590	293	2	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	293	3	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
easat-8590	293	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	293	5	rural	rural	ADJ
easat-8590	293	6	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-8590	293	7	constraints	constraint	NOUN
easat-8590	293	8	hinder	hinder	VERB
easat-8590	293	9	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	293	10	transitions	transition	NOUN
easat-8590	293	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	293	12	the	the	DET
easat-8590	293	13	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-8590	293	14	highlight	highlight	VERB
easat-8590	293	15	the	the	DET
easat-8590	293	16	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
easat-8590	293	17	role	role	NOUN
easat-8590	293	18	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	293	19	attitudinal	attitudinal	ADJ
easat-8590	293	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	293	21	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-8590	293	22	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	293	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	294	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-8590	294	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	294	3	this	this	DET
easat-8590	294	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	294	5	shifts	shift	NOUN
easat-8590	294	6	the	the	DET
easat-8590	294	7	narrative	narrative	NOUN
easat-8590	294	8	from	from	ADP
easat-8590	294	9	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-8590	294	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	294	11	centric	centric	ADJ
easat-8590	294	12	views	view	NOUN
easat-8590	294	13	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	294	14	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	294	15	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	294	16	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	294	17	one	one	NUM
easat-8590	294	18	rooted	root	VERB
easat-8590	294	19	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	294	20	organisational	organisational	ADJ
easat-8590	294	21	mindset	mindset	NOUN
easat-8590	294	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	294	23	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
easat-8590	294	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	295	1	it	it	PRON
easat-8590	295	2	also	also	ADV
easat-8590	295	3	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-8590	295	4	future	future	ADJ
easat-8590	295	5	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	295	6	explore	explore	VERB
easat-8590	295	7	other	other	ADJ
easat-8590	295	8	soft	soft	ADJ
easat-8590	295	9	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8590	295	10	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	295	11	such	such	ADJ
easat-8590	295	12	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	295	13	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-8590	295	14	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-8590	295	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	295	16	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-8590	295	17	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-8590	295	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	295	19	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	295	20	network	network	NOUN
easat-8590	295	21	embeddedness	embeddedness	NOUN
easat-8590	295	22	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	295	23	that	that	PRON
easat-8590	295	24	may	may	AUX
easat-8590	295	25	influence	influence	VERB
easat-8590	295	26	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	295	27	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	295	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	296	1	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
easat-8590	296	2	studies	study	NOUN
easat-8590	296	3	examining	examine	VERB
easat-8590	296	4	the	the	DET
easat-8590	296	5	evolving	evolve	VERB
easat-8590	296	6	role	role	NOUN
easat-8590	296	7	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	296	8	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	296	9	adoption	adoption	NOUN
easat-8590	296	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	296	11	along	along	ADP
easat-8590	296	12	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	296	13	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-8590	296	14	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	296	15	into	into	ADP
easat-8590	296	16	overlooked	overlook	VERB
easat-8590	296	17	barriers	barrier	NOUN
easat-8590	296	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	296	19	enablers	enabler	NOUN
easat-8590	296	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	296	21	would	would	AUX
easat-8590	296	22	provide	provide	VERB
easat-8590	296	23	deeper	deep	ADJ
easat-8590	296	24	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-8590	296	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	297	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	297	2	current	current	ADJ
easat-8590	297	3	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	297	4	shows	show	VERB
easat-8590	297	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	297	6	the	the	DET
easat-8590	297	7	availability	availability	NOUN
easat-8590	297	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	297	9	use	use	NOUN
easat-8590	297	10	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	297	11	smart	smart	ADJ
easat-8590	297	12	devices	device	NOUN
easat-8590	297	13	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-8590	297	14	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-8590	297	15	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	297	16	’	'	PUNCT
easat-8590	297	17	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	297	18	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	297	19	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	297	20	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	297	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	298	1	a	a	DET
easat-8590	298	2	key	key	ADJ
easat-8590	298	3	finding	finding	NOUN
easat-8590	298	4	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	298	5	a	a	DET
easat-8590	298	6	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8590	298	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	298	8	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-8590	298	9	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8590	298	10	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-8590	298	11	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	298	12	0.096243	0.096243	NUM
easat-8590	298	13	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	298	14	smart	smart	ADJ
easat-8590	298	15	devices	device	NOUN
easat-8590	298	16	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	298	17	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-8590	298	18	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	298	19	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-8590	298	20	smart	smart	ADJ
easat-8590	298	21	device	device	NOUN
easat-8590	298	22	usage	usage	NOUN
easat-8590	298	23	within	within	ADP
easat-8590	298	24	a	a	DET
easat-8590	298	25	cooperative	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	298	26	measurably	measurably	ADV
easat-8590	298	27	improves	improve	VERB
easat-8590	298	28	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	298	29	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	298	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	299	1	this	this	PRON
easat-8590	299	2	supports	support	VERB
easat-8590	299	3	the	the	DET
easat-8590	299	4	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-8590	299	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	299	6	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-8590	299	7	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-8590	299	8	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	299	9	a	a	DET
easat-8590	299	10	core	core	NOUN
easat-8590	299	11	enabler	enabler	NOUN
easat-8590	299	12	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	299	13	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	299	14	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	299	15	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	299	16	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
easat-8590	299	17	organisations	organisation	NOUN
easat-8590	299	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	300	1	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-8590	300	2	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	300	3	prior	prior	ADJ
easat-8590	300	4	studies	study	NOUN
easat-8590	300	5	emphasising	emphasise	VERB
easat-8590	300	6	the	the	DET
easat-8590	300	7	role	role	NOUN
easat-8590	300	8	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	300	9	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	300	10	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-8590	300	11	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	300	12	driving	drive	VERB
easat-8590	300	13	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-8590	300	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	300	15	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-8590	300	16	building	build	VERB
easat-8590	300	17	[	[	X
easat-8590	300	18	38	38	NUM
easat-8590	300	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	300	20	39	39	NUM
easat-8590	300	21	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	300	22	this	this	DET
easat-8590	300	23	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	300	24	addresses	address	VERB
easat-8590	300	25	a	a	DET
easat-8590	300	26	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-8590	300	27	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-8590	300	28	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	300	29	quantifying	quantify	VERB
easat-8590	300	30	the	the	DET
easat-8590	300	31	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-8590	300	32	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	300	33	smart	smart	ADJ
easat-8590	300	34	device	device	NOUN
easat-8590	300	35	ownership	ownership	NOUN
easat-8590	300	36	at	at	ADP
easat-8590	300	37	the	the	DET
easat-8590	300	38	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	300	39	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	300	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	300	41	especially	especially	ADV
easat-8590	300	42	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	300	43	a	a	DET
easat-8590	300	44	developing	develop	VERB
easat-8590	300	45	country	country	NOUN
easat-8590	300	46	context	context	NOUN
easat-8590	300	47	like	like	ADP
easat-8590	300	48	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
easat-8590	300	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	301	1	while	while	SCONJ
easat-8590	301	2	previous	previous	ADJ
easat-8590	301	3	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	301	4	often	often	ADV
easat-8590	301	5	focused	focus	VERB
easat-8590	301	6	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	301	7	broader	broad	ADJ
easat-8590	301	8	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	301	9	urban	urban	ADJ
easat-8590	301	10	settings	setting	NOUN
easat-8590	301	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	301	12	this	this	DET
easat-8590	301	13	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	301	14	provides	provide	VERB
easat-8590	301	15	micro	micro	ADJ
easat-8590	301	16	-	-	ADJ
easat-8590	301	17	level	level	ADJ
easat-8590	301	18	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-8590	301	19	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-8590	301	20	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	301	21	how	how	SCONJ
easat-8590	301	22	foundational	foundational	ADJ
easat-8590	301	23	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	301	24	access	access	NOUN
easat-8590	301	25	drives	drive	VERB
easat-8590	301	26	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	301	27	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	301	28	small	small	ADJ
easat-8590	301	29	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	301	30	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-8590	301	31	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
easat-8590	301	32	organisations	organisation	NOUN
easat-8590	301	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	302	1	it	it	PRON
easat-8590	302	2	highlights	highlight	VERB
easat-8590	302	3	the	the	DET
easat-8590	302	4	need	need	NOUN
easat-8590	302	5	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	302	6	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-8590	302	7	that	that	PRON
easat-8590	302	8	prioritise	prioritise	VERB
easat-8590	302	9	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-8590	302	10	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	302	11	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-8590	302	12	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	302	13	alongside	alongside	ADP
easat-8590	302	14	advanced	advanced	ADJ
easat-8590	302	15	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	302	16	like	like	ADP
easat-8590	302	17	ai	ai	VERB
easat-8590	302	18	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	302	19	blockchain	blockchain	NOUN
easat-8590	302	20	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	302	21	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	302	22	under	under	ADV
easat-8590	302	23	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	302	24	resourced	resource	VERB
easat-8590	302	25	rural	rural	ADJ
easat-8590	302	26	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-8590	302	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	303	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	303	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-8590	303	3	also	also	ADV
easat-8590	303	4	inform	inform	VERB
easat-8590	303	5	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	303	6	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	303	7	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-8590	303	8	targeting	target	VERB
easat-8590	303	9	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	303	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	304	1	future	future	ADJ
easat-8590	304	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	304	3	could	could	AUX
easat-8590	304	4	use	use	VERB
easat-8590	304	5	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
easat-8590	304	6	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8590	304	7	to	to	PART
easat-8590	304	8	assess	assess	VERB
easat-8590	304	9	how	how	SCONJ
easat-8590	304	10	sustained	sustain	VERB
easat-8590	304	11	smart	smart	ADJ
easat-8590	304	12	device	device	NOUN
easat-8590	304	13	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-8590	304	14	influences	influence	VERB
easat-8590	304	15	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	304	16	over	over	ADP
easat-8590	304	17	time	time	NOUN
easat-8590	304	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	304	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	304	20	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-8590	304	21	designs	design	NOUN
easat-8590	304	22	to	to	PART
easat-8590	304	23	explore	explore	VERB
easat-8590	304	24	causal	causal	ADJ
easat-8590	304	25	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-8590	304	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	304	27	such	such	ADJ
easat-8590	304	28	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	304	29	whether	whether	SCONJ
easat-8590	304	30	training	training	NOUN
easat-8590	304	31	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	304	32	device	device	NOUN
easat-8590	304	33	usage	usage	NOUN
easat-8590	304	34	amplifies	amplify	VERB
easat-8590	304	35	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-8590	304	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	305	1	including	include	VERB
easat-8590	305	2	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-8590	305	3	like	like	ADP
easat-8590	305	4	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-8590	305	5	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
easat-8590	305	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	305	7	member	member	NOUN
easat-8590	305	8	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	305	9	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-8590	305	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	305	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	305	12	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-8590	305	13	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	305	14	mindset	mindset	NOUN
easat-8590	305	15	would	would	AUX
easat-8590	305	16	offer	offer	VERB
easat-8590	305	17	a	a	DET
easat-8590	305	18	more	more	ADV
easat-8590	305	19	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-8590	305	20	view	view	NOUN
easat-8590	305	21	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	305	22	the	the	DET
easat-8590	305	23	enablers	enabler	NOUN
easat-8590	305	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	305	25	barriers	barrier	NOUN
easat-8590	305	26	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	305	27	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	305	28	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	305	29	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	305	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	306	1	this	this	DET
easat-8590	306	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	306	3	finds	find	VERB
easat-8590	306	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	306	5	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-8590	306	6	connection	connection	NOUN
easat-8590	306	7	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-8590	306	8	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-8590	306	9	influences	influence	VERB
easat-8590	306	10	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	306	11	’	'	PUNCT
easat-8590	306	12	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	306	13	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	306	14	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	306	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	306	16	with	with	SCONJ
easat-8590	306	17	each	each	DET
easat-8590	306	18	unit	unit	NOUN
easat-8590	306	19	increase	increase	VERB
easat-8590	306	20	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	306	21	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-8590	306	22	raising	raise	VERB
easat-8590	306	23	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	306	24	scores	score	NOUN
easat-8590	306	25	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	306	26	1.86	1.86	NUM
easat-8590	306	27	points	point	NOUN
easat-8590	306	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	307	1	this	this	PRON
easat-8590	307	2	underscores	underscore	VERB
easat-8590	307	3	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-8590	307	4	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-8590	307	5	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	307	6	a	a	DET
easat-8590	307	7	key	key	ADJ
easat-8590	307	8	enabler	enabler	NOUN
easat-8590	307	9	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	307	10	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	307	11	progress	progress	NOUN
easat-8590	307	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	307	13	aligning	align	VERB
easat-8590	307	14	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	307	15	prior	prior	ADJ
easat-8590	307	16	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	307	17	highlighting	highlight	VERB
easat-8590	307	18	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	307	19	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-8590	307	20	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	307	21	a	a	DET
easat-8590	307	22	prerequisite	prerequisite	NOUN
easat-8590	307	23	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	307	24	adoption	adoption	NOUN
easat-8590	307	25	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	307	26	rural	rural	ADJ
easat-8590	307	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	307	28	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	307	29	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-8590	307	30	[	[	X
easat-8590	307	31	40	40	NUM
easat-8590	307	32	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	307	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	308	1	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	308	2	providing	provide	VERB
easat-8590	308	3	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-8590	308	4	robust	robust	ADJ
easat-8590	308	5	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-8590	308	6	from	from	ADP
easat-8590	308	7	thai	thai	PROPN
easat-8590	308	8	nguyen	nguyen	PROPN
easat-8590	308	9	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	308	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	308	11	this	this	DET
easat-8590	308	12	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	308	13	fills	fill	VERB
easat-8590	308	14	a	a	DET
easat-8590	308	15	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-8590	308	16	where	where	SCONJ
easat-8590	308	17	many	many	ADJ
easat-8590	308	18	assessments	assessment	NOUN
easat-8590	308	19	remain	remain	VERB
easat-8590	308	20	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
easat-8590	308	21	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	308	22	qualitative	qualitative	NOUN
easat-8590	308	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	309	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
easat-8590	309	2	earlier	early	ADJ
easat-8590	309	3	frameworks	framework	NOUN
easat-8590	309	4	treating	treat	VERB
easat-8590	309	5	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	309	6	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-8590	309	7	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	309	8	a	a	DET
easat-8590	309	9	background	background	NOUN
easat-8590	309	10	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-8590	309	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	309	12	this	this	DET
easat-8590	309	13	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	309	14	elevates	elevate	VERB
easat-8590	309	15	it	it	PRON
easat-8590	309	16	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	309	17	a	a	DET
easat-8590	309	18	measurable	measurable	ADJ
easat-8590	309	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	309	20	impactful	impactful	ADJ
easat-8590	309	21	predictor	predictor	NOUN
easat-8590	309	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	310	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	310	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-8590	310	3	quantify	quantify	VERB
easat-8590	310	4	how	how	SCONJ
easat-8590	310	5	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
easat-8590	310	6	improvements	improvement	NOUN
easat-8590	310	7	drive	drive	VERB
easat-8590	310	8	organisational	organisational	ADJ
easat-8590	310	9	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	310	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	310	11	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-8590	310	12	rural	rural	ADJ
easat-8590	310	13	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	310	14	should	should	AUX
easat-8590	310	15	prioritise	prioritise	VERB
easat-8590	310	16	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-8590	310	17	alongside	alongside	ADP
easat-8590	310	18	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	310	19	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-8590	310	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	310	21	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-8590	310	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	311	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-8590	311	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	311	3	results	result	NOUN
easat-8590	311	4	invite	invite	VERB
easat-8590	311	5	exploration	exploration	NOUN
easat-8590	311	6	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	311	7	nonlinear	nonlinear	ADJ
easat-8590	311	8	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	311	9	threshold	threshold	NOUN
easat-8590	311	10	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-8590	311	11	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	311	12	whether	whether	SCONJ
easat-8590	311	13	minimum	minimum	ADJ
easat-8590	311	14	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-8590	311	15	speeds	speed	NOUN
easat-8590	311	16	catalyse	catalyse	VERB
easat-8590	311	17	disproportionate	disproportionate	ADJ
easat-8590	311	18	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	311	19	gains	gain	NOUN
easat-8590	311	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	312	1	future	future	ADJ
easat-8590	312	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	312	3	should	should	AUX
easat-8590	312	4	examine	examine	VERB
easat-8590	312	5	this	this	DET
easat-8590	312	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8590	312	7	across	across	ADP
easat-8590	312	8	provinces	province	NOUN
easat-8590	312	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	312	10	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	312	11	types	type	NOUN
easat-8590	312	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	312	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	312	14	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	312	15	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-8590	312	16	contexts	contexts	NOUN
easat-8590	312	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	312	18	as	as	ADV
easat-8590	312	19	well	well	ADV
easat-8590	312	20	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	312	21	longitudinally	longitudinally	ADV
easat-8590	312	22	assess	assess	NOUN
easat-8590	312	23	if	if	SCONJ
easat-8590	312	24	better	well	ADJ
easat-8590	312	25	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
easat-8590	312	26	leads	lead	VERB
easat-8590	312	27	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	312	28	actual	actual	ADJ
easat-8590	312	29	adoption	adoption	NOUN
easat-8590	312	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	312	31	deepening	deepen	VERB
easat-8590	312	32	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-8590	312	33	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	312	34	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-8590	312	35	’s	’s	PART
easat-8590	312	36	role	role	NOUN
easat-8590	312	37	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	312	38	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	312	39	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	312	40	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	312	41	emerging	emerge	VERB
easat-8590	312	42	economies	economy	NOUN
easat-8590	312	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	313	1	428	428	NUM
easat-8590	313	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-8590	313	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-8590	313	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-8590	313	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	313	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	313	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-8590	313	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	313	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-8590	313	10	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	313	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-8590	313	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	313	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	314	1	9	9	NUM
easat-8590	314	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	314	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	314	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	315	1	7	7	NUM
easat-8590	315	2	:	:	SYM
easat-8590	315	3	415	415	NUM
easat-8590	315	4	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	315	5	433	433	NUM
easat-8590	315	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	315	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	315	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-8590	315	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	315	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8590	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8590	NUM
easat-8590	315	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-8590	315	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	315	13	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	315	14	the	the	DET
easat-8590	315	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-8590	315	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8590	315	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-8590	315	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8590	315	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-8590	315	20	this	this	DET
easat-8590	315	21	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	315	22	reveals	reveal	VERB
easat-8590	315	23	a	a	DET
easat-8590	315	24	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-8590	315	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	315	26	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8590	315	27	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8590	315	28	link	link	NOUN
easat-8590	315	29	between	between	ADP
easat-8590	315	30	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	315	31	’	'	PUNCT
easat-8590	315	32	frequency	frequency	NOUN
easat-8590	315	33	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	315	34	using	use	VERB
easat-8590	315	35	online	online	ADJ
easat-8590	315	36	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8590	315	37	storage	storage	NOUN
easat-8590	315	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	315	39	their	their	PRON
easat-8590	315	40	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	315	41	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	315	42	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	315	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	316	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-8590	316	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	316	3	a	a	DET
easat-8590	316	4	one	one	NUM
easat-8590	316	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	316	6	point	point	NOUN
easat-8590	316	7	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-8590	316	8	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	316	9	usage	usage	NOUN
easat-8590	316	10	frequency	frequency	NOUN
easat-8590	316	11	corresponds	correspond	VERB
easat-8590	316	12	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	316	13	a	a	DET
easat-8590	316	14	1.43	1.43	NUM
easat-8590	316	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	316	16	point	point	NOUN
easat-8590	316	17	increase	increase	NOUN
easat-8590	316	18	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	316	19	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	316	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	316	21	underscoring	underscore	VERB
easat-8590	316	22	the	the	DET
easat-8590	316	23	enabling	enable	VERB
easat-8590	316	24	role	role	NOUN
easat-8590	316	25	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	316	26	cloudbased	cloudbased	ADJ
easat-8590	316	27	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-8590	316	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	317	1	this	this	PRON
easat-8590	317	2	aligns	align	VERB
easat-8590	317	3	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	317	4	prior	prior	ADJ
easat-8590	317	5	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-8590	317	6	identifying	identify	VERB
easat-8590	317	7	cloud	cloud	ADJ
easat-8590	317	8	adoption	adoption	NOUN
easat-8590	317	9	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	317	10	a	a	DET
easat-8590	317	11	key	key	ADJ
easat-8590	317	12	enabler	enabler	NOUN
easat-8590	317	13	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	317	14	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	317	15	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	317	16	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	317	17	smes	sme	NOUN
easat-8590	317	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	317	19	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	317	20	[	[	X
easat-8590	317	21	41	41	NUM
easat-8590	317	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	317	23	42	42	NUM
easat-8590	317	24	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	317	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	318	1	such	such	ADJ
easat-8590	318	2	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	318	3	offer	offer	VERB
easat-8590	318	4	scalability	scalability	NOUN
easat-8590	318	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	318	6	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
easat-8590	318	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	318	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	318	9	help	help	VERB
easat-8590	318	10	establish	establish	VERB
easat-8590	318	11	foundational	foundational	ADJ
easat-8590	318	12	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	318	13	habits	habit	NOUN
easat-8590	318	14	that	that	PRON
easat-8590	318	15	drive	drive	VERB
easat-8590	318	16	organisational	organisational	ADJ
easat-8590	318	17	change	change	NOUN
easat-8590	318	18	[	[	X
easat-8590	318	19	43	43	NUM
easat-8590	318	20	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	318	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	319	1	our	our	PRON
easat-8590	319	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-8590	319	3	contribute	contribute	VERB
easat-8590	319	4	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	319	5	focusing	focus	VERB
easat-8590	319	6	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	319	7	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
easat-8590	319	8	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	319	9	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	319	10	emerging	emerge	VERB
easat-8590	319	11	economies	economy	NOUN
easat-8590	319	12	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	319	13	a	a	DET
easat-8590	319	14	less	less	ADV
easat-8590	319	15	explored	explored	ADJ
easat-8590	319	16	context	context	NOUN
easat-8590	319	17	compared	compare	VERB
easat-8590	319	18	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	319	19	larger	large	ADJ
easat-8590	319	20	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-8590	319	21	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	319	22	urban	urban	ADJ
easat-8590	319	23	service	service	NOUN
easat-8590	319	24	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-8590	319	25	[	[	X
easat-8590	319	26	44	44	NUM
easat-8590	319	27	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	319	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	320	1	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	320	2	addressing	address	VERB
easat-8590	320	3	this	this	DET
easat-8590	320	4	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-8590	320	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	320	6	we	we	PRON
easat-8590	320	7	empirically	empirically	ADV
easat-8590	320	8	link	link	VERB
easat-8590	320	9	ict	ict	NOUN
easat-8590	320	10	usage	usage	NOUN
easat-8590	320	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	320	12	online	online	ADJ
easat-8590	320	13	data	data	NOUN
easat-8590	320	14	storage	storage	NOUN
easat-8590	320	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	320	16	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	320	17	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	320	18	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	320	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	320	20	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-8590	320	21	a	a	DET
easat-8590	320	22	measurable	measurable	ADJ
easat-8590	320	23	pathway	pathway	NOUN
easat-8590	320	24	from	from	ADP
easat-8590	320	25	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	320	26	adoption	adoption	NOUN
easat-8590	320	27	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	320	28	institutional	institutional	ADJ
easat-8590	320	29	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
easat-8590	320	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	321	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-8590	321	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	321	3	our	our	PRON
easat-8590	321	4	results	result	NOUN
easat-8590	321	5	suggest	suggest	VERB
easat-8590	321	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	321	7	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-8590	321	8	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	321	9	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-8590	321	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	321	11	when	when	SCONJ
easat-8590	321	12	consistently	consistently	ADV
easat-8590	321	13	integrated	integrate	VERB
easat-8590	321	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	321	15	may	may	AUX
easat-8590	321	16	actively	actively	ADV
easat-8590	321	17	cultivate	cultivate	VERB
easat-8590	321	18	rather	rather	ADV
easat-8590	321	19	than	than	ADP
easat-8590	321	20	merely	merely	ADV
easat-8590	321	21	reflect	reflect	VERB
easat-8590	321	22	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	321	23	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	321	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	321	25	shifting	shift	VERB
easat-8590	321	26	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	321	27	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	321	28	from	from	ADP
easat-8590	321	29	a	a	DET
easat-8590	321	30	top	top	ADJ
easat-8590	321	31	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	321	32	down	down	NOUN
easat-8590	321	33	process	process	NOUN
easat-8590	321	34	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	321	35	one	one	NUM
easat-8590	321	36	driven	drive	VERB
easat-8590	321	37	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	321	38	incremental	incremental	ADJ
easat-8590	321	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	321	40	organic	organic	ADJ
easat-8590	321	41	adoption	adoption	NOUN
easat-8590	321	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	322	1	future	future	ADJ
easat-8590	322	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	322	3	should	should	AUX
easat-8590	322	4	explore	explore	VERB
easat-8590	322	5	causality	causality	NOUN
easat-8590	322	6	via	via	ADP
easat-8590	322	7	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
easat-8590	322	8	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	322	9	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-8590	322	10	designs	design	NOUN
easat-8590	322	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	322	12	examine	examine	VERB
easat-8590	322	13	if	if	SCONJ
easat-8590	322	14	this	this	DET
easat-8590	322	15	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8590	322	16	holds	hold	VERB
easat-8590	322	17	across	across	ADP
easat-8590	322	18	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	322	19	sizes	size	NOUN
easat-8590	322	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	322	21	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-8590	322	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	322	23	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	322	24	ecosystems	ecosystem	NOUN
easat-8590	322	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	322	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	322	27	investigate	investigate	VERB
easat-8590	322	28	mediators	mediator	NOUN
easat-8590	322	29	like	like	ADP
easat-8590	322	30	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-8590	322	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	322	32	training	training	NOUN
easat-8590	322	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	322	34	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	322	35	network	network	NOUN
easat-8590	322	36	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-8590	322	37	to	to	PART
easat-8590	322	38	better	well	ADV
easat-8590	322	39	understand	understand	VERB
easat-8590	322	40	how	how	SCONJ
easat-8590	322	41	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	322	42	habits	habit	NOUN
easat-8590	322	43	evolve	evolve	VERB
easat-8590	322	44	into	into	ADP
easat-8590	322	45	organisational	organisational	ADJ
easat-8590	322	46	capabilities	capability	NOUN
easat-8590	322	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	323	1	this	this	DET
easat-8590	323	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	323	3	underscores	underscore	VERB
easat-8590	323	4	the	the	DET
easat-8590	323	5	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-8590	323	6	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-8590	323	7	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	323	8	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	323	9	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-8590	323	10	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
easat-8590	323	11	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	323	12	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	323	13	’	'	PUNCT
easat-8590	323	14	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	323	15	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	323	16	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	323	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	324	1	frequent	frequent	ADJ
easat-8590	324	2	use	use	NOUN
easat-8590	324	3	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	324	4	online	online	ADJ
easat-8590	324	5	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-8590	324	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	324	7	promotional	promotional	ADJ
easat-8590	324	8	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-8590	324	9	correlates	correlate	VERB
easat-8590	324	10	positively	positively	ADV
easat-8590	324	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	324	12	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-8590	324	13	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	324	14	higher	high	ADJ
easat-8590	324	15	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	324	16	levels	level	NOUN
easat-8590	324	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	324	18	highlighting	highlight	VERB
easat-8590	324	19	the	the	DET
easat-8590	324	20	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-8590	324	21	role	role	NOUN
easat-8590	324	22	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	324	23	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	324	24	platform	platform	NOUN
easat-8590	324	25	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8590	324	26	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	324	27	modernising	modernise	VERB
easat-8590	324	28	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	324	29	operations	operation	NOUN
easat-8590	324	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	325	1	these	these	DET
easat-8590	325	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-8590	325	3	align	align	VERB
easat-8590	325	4	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	325	5	prior	prior	ADJ
easat-8590	325	6	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	325	7	emphasising	emphasise	VERB
easat-8590	325	8	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	325	9	engagement	engagement	NOUN
easat-8590	325	10	’s	’s	PART
easat-8590	325	11	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-8590	325	12	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	325	13	organisational	organisational	ADJ
easat-8590	325	14	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	325	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	326	1	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	326	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-8590	326	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	326	4	kraus	kraus	PROPN
easat-8590	326	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	326	6	et	et	PROPN
easat-8590	326	7	al	al	PROPN
easat-8590	326	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	327	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	327	2	44	44	NUM
easat-8590	327	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	327	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	327	5	merín	merín	PROPN
easat-8590	327	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	327	7	rodrigáñez	rodrigáñez	NOUN
easat-8590	327	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	327	9	et	et	PROPN
easat-8590	327	10	al	al	PROPN
easat-8590	327	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	328	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	328	2	45	45	NUM
easat-8590	328	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	328	4	show	show	VERB
easat-8590	328	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	328	6	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	328	7	marketing	marketing	NOUN
easat-8590	328	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	328	9	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-8590	328	10	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-8590	328	11	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-8590	328	12	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-8590	328	13	outreach	outreach	NOUN
easat-8590	328	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	328	15	foster	foster	ADJ
easat-8590	328	16	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-8590	328	17	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	328	18	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	328	19	broader	broad	ADJ
easat-8590	328	20	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	328	21	adoption	adoption	NOUN
easat-8590	328	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	329	1	addressing	address	VERB
easat-8590	329	2	a	a	DET
easat-8590	329	3	notable	notable	ADJ
easat-8590	329	4	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-8590	329	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	329	6	this	this	DET
easat-8590	329	7	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	329	8	focuses	focus	VERB
easat-8590	329	9	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	329	10	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	329	11	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	329	12	developing	develop	VERB
easat-8590	329	13	regions	region	NOUN
easat-8590	329	14	like	like	ADP
easat-8590	329	15	thai	thai	PROPN
easat-8590	329	16	nguyen	nguyen	PROPN
easat-8590	329	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	329	18	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
easat-8590	329	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	329	20	extending	extend	VERB
easat-8590	329	21	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-8590	329	22	beyond	beyond	ADP
easat-8590	329	23	corporate	corporate	ADJ
easat-8590	329	24	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	329	25	sme	sme	NOUN
easat-8590	329	26	contexts	context	NOUN
easat-8590	329	27	typical	typical	ADJ
easat-8590	329	28	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	329	29	advanced	advanced	ADJ
easat-8590	329	30	economies	economy	NOUN
easat-8590	329	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	330	1	it	it	PRON
easat-8590	330	2	advances	advance	VERB
easat-8590	330	3	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-8590	330	4	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	330	5	how	how	SCONJ
easat-8590	330	6	grassroots	grassroots	ADJ
easat-8590	330	7	organisations	organisation	NOUN
easat-8590	330	8	leverage	leverage	VERB
easat-8590	330	9	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	330	10	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-8590	330	11	to	to	PART
easat-8590	330	12	boost	boost	VERB
easat-8590	330	13	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	330	14	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	330	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	331	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-8590	331	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	331	3	it	it	PRON
easat-8590	331	4	challenges	challenge	VERB
easat-8590	331	5	the	the	DET
easat-8590	331	6	assumption	assumption	NOUN
easat-8590	331	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	331	8	substantial	substantial	ADJ
easat-8590	331	9	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-8590	331	10	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-8590	331	11	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	331	12	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-8590	331	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	331	14	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
easat-8590	331	15	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	331	16	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-8590	331	17	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	331	18	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-8590	331	19	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-8590	331	20	alone	alone	ADV
easat-8590	331	21	can	can	AUX
easat-8590	331	22	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-8590	331	23	improve	improve	VERB
easat-8590	331	24	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	331	25	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	331	26	lowto	lowto	PROPN
easat-8590	331	27	mid	mid	ADJ
easat-8590	331	28	-	-	ADJ
easat-8590	331	29	resource	resource	ADJ
easat-8590	331	30	organisations	organisation	NOUN
easat-8590	331	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	332	1	future	future	ADJ
easat-8590	332	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	332	3	should	should	AUX
easat-8590	332	4	employ	employ	VERB
easat-8590	332	5	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
easat-8590	332	6	designs	design	NOUN
easat-8590	332	7	to	to	PART
easat-8590	332	8	explore	explore	VERB
easat-8590	332	9	causal	causal	ADJ
easat-8590	332	10	links	link	NOUN
easat-8590	332	11	between	between	ADP
easat-8590	332	12	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	332	13	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-8590	332	14	use	use	NOUN
easat-8590	332	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	332	16	sustained	sustain	VERB
easat-8590	332	17	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	332	18	capabilities	capability	NOUN
easat-8590	332	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	332	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	332	21	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-8590	332	22	case	case	NOUN
easat-8590	332	23	studies	study	NOUN
easat-8590	332	24	to	to	PART
easat-8590	332	25	examine	examine	VERB
easat-8590	332	26	how	how	SCONJ
easat-8590	332	27	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-8590	332	28	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-8590	332	29	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	332	30	such	such	ADJ
easat-8590	332	31	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	332	32	social	social	ADJ
easat-8590	332	33	media	medium	NOUN
easat-8590	332	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	332	35	messaging	messaging	NOUN
easat-8590	332	36	apps	app	NOUN
easat-8590	332	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	332	38	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	332	39	e	e	NOUN
easat-8590	332	40	-	-	NOUN
easat-8590	332	41	commerce	commerce	NOUN
easat-8590	332	42	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-8590	332	43	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	332	44	affect	affect	VERB
easat-8590	332	45	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	332	46	differently	differently	ADV
easat-8590	332	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	333	1	expanding	expand	VERB
easat-8590	333	2	this	this	DET
easat-8590	333	3	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
easat-8590	333	4	across	across	ADP
easat-8590	333	5	diverse	diverse	ADJ
easat-8590	333	6	regions	region	NOUN
easat-8590	333	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	333	8	cultures	culture	NOUN
easat-8590	333	9	will	will	AUX
easat-8590	333	10	deepen	deepen	VERB
easat-8590	333	11	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-8590	333	12	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	333	13	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	333	14	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	333	15	pathways	pathway	NOUN
easat-8590	333	16	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	333	17	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	333	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	334	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	334	2	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-8590	334	3	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8590	334	4	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8590	334	5	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8590	334	6	between	between	ADP
easat-8590	334	7	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	334	8	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-8590	334	9	’	’	PART
easat-8590	334	10	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-8590	334	11	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	334	12	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	334	13	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	334	14	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	334	15	dt	dt	NOUN
easat-8590	334	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	334	17	trends	trend	NOUN
easat-8590	334	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	334	19	solutions	solution	NOUN
easat-8590	334	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	334	21	the	the	DET
easat-8590	334	22	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-8590	334	23	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	334	24	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	334	25	score	score	NOUN
easat-8590	334	26	underscores	underscore	VERB
easat-8590	334	27	the	the	DET
easat-8590	334	28	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-8590	334	29	role	role	NOUN
easat-8590	334	30	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	334	31	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-8590	334	32	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	334	33	advancing	advance	VERB
easat-8590	334	34	dt	dt	PROPN
easat-8590	334	35	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	334	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	335	1	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-8590	335	2	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	335	3	stronger	strong	ADJ
easat-8590	335	4	dt	dt	NOUN
easat-8590	335	5	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-8590	335	6	are	be	AUX
easat-8590	335	7	more	more	ADV
easat-8590	335	8	likely	likely	ADJ
easat-8590	335	9	to	to	PART
easat-8590	335	10	guide	guide	VERB
easat-8590	335	11	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	335	12	toward	toward	ADP
easat-8590	335	13	higher	high	ADJ
easat-8590	335	14	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	335	15	maturity	maturity	NOUN
easat-8590	335	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	336	1	this	this	PRON
easat-8590	336	2	aligns	align	VERB
easat-8590	336	3	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	336	4	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-8590	336	5	highlighting	highlight	VERB
easat-8590	336	6	managerial	managerial	ADJ
easat-8590	336	7	competence	competence	NOUN
easat-8590	336	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	336	9	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-8590	336	10	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-8590	336	11	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	336	12	key	key	ADJ
easat-8590	336	13	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	336	14	organisational	organisational	ADJ
easat-8590	336	15	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	336	16	maturity	maturity	NOUN
easat-8590	336	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	337	1	parviainen	parviainen	ADJ
easat-8590	337	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	337	3	et	et	PROPN
easat-8590	337	4	al	al	PROPN
easat-8590	337	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	338	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	338	2	46	46	NUM
easat-8590	338	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	338	4	emphasised	emphasised	ADJ
easat-8590	338	5	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-8590	338	6	’s	’s	PART
easat-8590	338	7	central	central	ADJ
easat-8590	338	8	role	role	NOUN
easat-8590	338	9	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	338	10	orchestrating	orchestrate	VERB
easat-8590	338	11	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	338	12	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	338	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	338	14	especially	especially	ADV
easat-8590	338	15	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	338	16	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
easat-8590	338	17	lagging	lag	VERB
easat-8590	338	18	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-8590	338	19	like	like	ADP
easat-8590	338	20	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
easat-8590	338	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	339	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
easat-8590	339	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	339	3	vial	vial	ADJ
easat-8590	339	4	[	[	X
easat-8590	339	5	34	34	NUM
easat-8590	339	6	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	339	7	stressed	stress	VERB
easat-8590	339	8	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-8590	339	9	’	’	PART
easat-8590	339	10	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
easat-8590	339	11	capabilities	capability	NOUN
easat-8590	339	12	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	339	13	fostering	foster	VERB
easat-8590	339	14	organisational	organisational	ADJ
easat-8590	339	15	agility	agility	NOUN
easat-8590	339	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	339	17	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-8590	339	18	through	through	ADP
easat-8590	339	19	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	339	20	means	mean	NOUN
easat-8590	339	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	340	1	our	our	PRON
easat-8590	340	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-8590	340	3	add	add	VERB
easat-8590	340	4	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-8590	340	5	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-8590	340	6	within	within	ADP
easat-8590	340	7	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
easat-8590	340	8	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	340	9	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	340	10	a	a	DET
easat-8590	340	11	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-8590	340	12	underrepresented	underrepresente	VERB
easat-8590	340	13	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	340	14	dt	dt	PROPN
easat-8590	340	15	studies	study	NOUN
easat-8590	340	16	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	340	17	addressing	address	VERB
easat-8590	340	18	a	a	DET
easat-8590	340	19	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-8590	340	20	where	where	SCONJ
easat-8590	340	21	prior	prior	ADJ
easat-8590	340	22	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	340	23	focused	focus	VERB
easat-8590	340	24	mainly	mainly	ADV
easat-8590	340	25	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	340	26	large	large	ADJ
easat-8590	340	27	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-8590	340	28	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	340	29	public	public	ADJ
easat-8590	340	30	institutions	institution	NOUN
easat-8590	340	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	341	1	this	this	DET
easat-8590	341	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	341	3	advances	advance	VERB
easat-8590	341	4	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-8590	341	5	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	341	6	showing	show	VERB
easat-8590	341	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	341	8	even	even	ADV
easat-8590	341	9	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	341	10	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-8590	341	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	341	12	constrained	constrain	VERB
easat-8590	341	13	settings	setting	NOUN
easat-8590	341	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	341	15	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-8590	341	16	’	’	PART
easat-8590	341	17	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-8590	341	18	capabilities	capability	NOUN
easat-8590	341	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	341	20	awareness	awareness	NOUN
easat-8590	341	21	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-8590	341	22	influence	influence	VERB
easat-8590	341	23	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	341	24	trajectories	trajectory	NOUN
easat-8590	341	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	342	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-8590	342	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	342	3	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-8590	342	4	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-8590	342	5	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-8590	342	6	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	342	7	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	342	8	domains	domain	NOUN
easat-8590	342	9	emerges	emerge	VERB
easat-8590	342	10	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	342	11	a	a	DET
easat-8590	342	12	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-8590	342	13	intervention	intervention	NOUN
easat-8590	342	14	to	to	PART
easat-8590	342	15	catalyse	catalyse	VERB
easat-8590	342	16	broader	broad	ADJ
easat-8590	342	17	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
easat-8590	342	18	dt	dt	PROPN
easat-8590	342	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	343	1	this	this	DET
easat-8590	343	2	insight	insight	NOUN
easat-8590	343	3	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-8590	343	4	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-8590	343	5	should	should	AUX
easat-8590	343	6	prioritise	prioritise	VERB
easat-8590	343	7	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-8590	343	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	343	9	building	building	NOUN
easat-8590	343	10	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	343	11	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-8590	343	12	rather	rather	ADV
easat-8590	343	13	than	than	ADP
easat-8590	343	14	relying	rely	VERB
easat-8590	343	15	solely	solely	ADV
easat-8590	343	16	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	343	17	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-8590	343	18	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	343	19	external	external	ADJ
easat-8590	343	20	solutions	solution	NOUN
easat-8590	343	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	344	1	future	future	ADJ
easat-8590	344	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	344	3	could	could	AUX
easat-8590	344	4	examine	examine	VERB
easat-8590	344	5	how	how	SCONJ
easat-8590	344	6	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-8590	344	7	learning	learn	VERB
easat-8590	344	8	interventions	intervention	NOUN
easat-8590	344	9	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	344	10	peer	peer	NOUN
easat-8590	344	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	344	12	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-8590	344	13	models	model	NOUN
easat-8590	344	14	affect	affect	VERB
easat-8590	344	15	not	not	PART
easat-8590	344	16	only	only	ADV
easat-8590	344	17	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	344	18	but	but	CCONJ
easat-8590	344	19	actual	actual	ADJ
easat-8590	344	20	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	344	21	adoption	adoption	NOUN
easat-8590	344	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	344	23	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
easat-8590	344	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	344	25	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	344	26	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
easat-8590	344	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	344	28	quasi	quasi	ADJ
easat-8590	344	29	-	-	ADJ
easat-8590	344	30	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-8590	344	31	studies	study	NOUN
easat-8590	344	32	testing	test	VERB
easat-8590	344	33	causality	causality	NOUN
easat-8590	344	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	344	35	durability	durability	NOUN
easat-8590	344	36	over	over	ADP
easat-8590	344	37	time	time	NOUN
easat-8590	344	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	345	1	429	429	NUM
easat-8590	345	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-8590	345	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-8590	345	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-8590	345	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	345	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	345	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-8590	345	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	345	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-8590	345	10	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	345	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-8590	345	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	345	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	346	1	9	9	NUM
easat-8590	346	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	346	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	346	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	347	1	7	7	NUM
easat-8590	347	2	:	:	SYM
easat-8590	347	3	415	415	NUM
easat-8590	347	4	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	347	5	433	433	NUM
easat-8590	347	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	347	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	347	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-8590	347	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	347	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8590	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8590	NUM
easat-8590	347	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-8590	347	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	347	13	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	347	14	the	the	DET
easat-8590	347	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-8590	347	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8590	347	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-8590	347	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8590	347	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-8590	347	20	this	this	DET
easat-8590	347	21	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	347	22	reveals	reveal	VERB
easat-8590	347	23	a	a	DET
easat-8590	347	24	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8590	347	25	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-8590	347	26	link	link	NOUN
easat-8590	347	27	between	between	ADP
easat-8590	347	28	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-8590	347	29	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-8590	347	30	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	347	31	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-8590	347	32	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	347	33	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	347	34	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	347	35	over	over	ADP
easat-8590	347	36	the	the	DET
easat-8590	347	37	past	past	ADJ
easat-8590	347	38	two	two	NUM
easat-8590	347	39	years	year	NOUN
easat-8590	347	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	347	41	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	347	42	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	347	43	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	347	44	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	347	45	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	347	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	348	1	budget	budget	NOUN
easat-8590	348	2	allocation	allocation	NOUN
easat-8590	348	3	emerges	emerge	VERB
easat-8590	348	4	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	348	5	a	a	DET
easat-8590	348	6	key	key	ADJ
easat-8590	348	7	enabler	enabler	NOUN
easat-8590	348	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	348	9	supporting	support	VERB
easat-8590	348	10	prior	prior	ADJ
easat-8590	348	11	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-8590	348	12	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	348	13	resource	resource	NOUN
easat-8590	348	14	commitment	commitment	NOUN
easat-8590	348	15	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	348	16	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-8590	348	17	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	348	18	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	348	19	adoption	adoption	NOUN
easat-8590	348	20	[	[	X
easat-8590	348	21	41	41	NUM
easat-8590	348	22	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	348	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	349	1	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	349	2	focusing	focus	VERB
easat-8590	349	3	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	349	4	vietnamese	vietnamese	ADJ
easat-8590	349	5	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	349	6	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	349	7	often	often	ADV
easat-8590	349	8	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	349	9	limited	limited	ADJ
easat-8590	349	10	finances	finance	NOUN
easat-8590	349	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	349	12	low	low	ADJ
easat-8590	349	13	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	349	14	maturity	maturity	NOUN
easat-8590	349	15	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	349	16	this	this	DET
easat-8590	349	17	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	349	18	fills	fill	VERB
easat-8590	349	19	a	a	DET
easat-8590	349	20	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-8590	349	21	left	leave	VERB
easat-8590	349	22	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	349	23	studies	study	NOUN
easat-8590	349	24	centered	center	VERB
easat-8590	349	25	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	349	26	large	large	ADJ
easat-8590	349	27	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-8590	349	28	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	349	29	government	government	NOUN
easat-8590	349	30	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-8590	349	31	[	[	X
easat-8590	349	32	47	47	NUM
easat-8590	349	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	349	34	48	48	NUM
easat-8590	349	35	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	349	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	350	1	it	it	PRON
easat-8590	350	2	shows	show	VERB
easat-8590	350	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	350	4	even	even	ADV
easat-8590	350	5	modest	modest	ADJ
easat-8590	350	6	increases	increase	NOUN
easat-8590	350	7	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	350	8	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-8590	350	9	funding	funding	NOUN
easat-8590	350	10	markedly	markedly	ADV
easat-8590	350	11	improve	improve	VERB
easat-8590	350	12	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	350	13	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	350	14	small	small	ADJ
easat-8590	350	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	350	16	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-8590	350	17	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
easat-8590	350	18	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	350	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	351	1	advancing	advance	VERB
easat-8590	351	2	beyond	beyond	ADP
easat-8590	351	3	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-8590	351	4	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	351	5	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
easat-8590	351	6	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-8590	351	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	351	8	this	this	DET
easat-8590	351	9	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	351	10	quantifies	quantifie	NOUN
easat-8590	351	11	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	351	12	tied	tie	VERB
easat-8590	351	13	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	351	14	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-8590	351	15	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-8590	351	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	351	17	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-8590	351	18	a	a	DET
easat-8590	351	19	threshold	threshold	NOUN
easat-8590	351	20	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-8590	351	21	where	where	SCONJ
easat-8590	351	22	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	351	23	only	only	ADV
easat-8590	351	24	improves	improve	VERB
easat-8590	351	25	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	351	26	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-8590	351	27	commitment	commitment	NOUN
easat-8590	351	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	352	1	future	future	ADJ
easat-8590	352	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	352	3	should	should	AUX
easat-8590	352	4	explore	explore	VERB
easat-8590	352	5	marginal	marginal	ADJ
easat-8590	352	6	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-8590	352	7	at	at	ADP
easat-8590	352	8	varying	vary	VERB
easat-8590	352	9	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-8590	352	10	levels	level	NOUN
easat-8590	352	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	352	12	examine	examine	VERB
easat-8590	352	13	moderating	moderate	VERB
easat-8590	352	14	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8590	352	15	like	like	ADP
easat-8590	352	16	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	352	17	type	type	NOUN
easat-8590	352	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	352	19	size	size	NOUN
easat-8590	352	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	352	21	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	352	22	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-8590	352	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	353	1	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
easat-8590	353	2	designs	design	NOUN
easat-8590	353	3	could	could	AUX
easat-8590	353	4	clarify	clarify	VERB
easat-8590	353	5	causal	causal	ADV
easat-8590	353	6	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	353	7	time	time	NOUN
easat-8590	353	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	353	9	lag	lag	NOUN
easat-8590	353	10	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-8590	353	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	353	12	while	while	SCONJ
easat-8590	353	13	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-8590	353	14	work	work	NOUN
easat-8590	353	15	might	might	AUX
easat-8590	353	16	investigate	investigate	VERB
easat-8590	353	17	how	how	SCONJ
easat-8590	353	18	investments	investment	NOUN
easat-8590	353	19	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	353	20	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
easat-8590	353	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	353	22	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	353	23	training	training	NOUN
easat-8590	353	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	353	25	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-8590	353	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	353	27	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	353	28	software	software	NOUN
easat-8590	353	29	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	353	30	drive	drive	VERB
easat-8590	353	31	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	353	32	success	success	NOUN
easat-8590	353	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	354	1	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
easat-8590	354	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	354	3	this	this	DET
easat-8590	354	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	354	5	underscores	underscore	VERB
easat-8590	354	6	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-8590	354	7	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-8590	354	8	’s	’s	PART
easat-8590	354	9	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-8590	354	10	role	role	NOUN
easat-8590	354	11	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	354	12	advancing	advance	VERB
easat-8590	354	13	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	354	14	’	'	PUNCT
easat-8590	354	15	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	354	16	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	354	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	354	18	highlighting	highlight	VERB
easat-8590	354	19	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-8590	354	20	implications	implication	NOUN
easat-8590	354	21	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	354	22	development	development	NOUN
easat-8590	354	23	programs	program	NOUN
easat-8590	354	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	354	25	government	government	NOUN
easat-8590	354	26	funding	funding	NOUN
easat-8590	354	27	priorities	priority	NOUN
easat-8590	354	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	355	1	this	this	DET
easat-8590	355	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	355	3	finds	find	VERB
easat-8590	355	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	355	5	increased	increase	VERB
easat-8590	355	6	use	use	NOUN
easat-8590	355	7	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	355	8	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	355	9	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	355	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	355	11	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8590	355	12	analytics	analytic	NOUN
easat-8590	355	13	to	to	PART
easat-8590	355	14	inform	inform	VERB
easat-8590	355	15	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-8590	355	16	decisions	decision	NOUN
easat-8590	355	17	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	355	18	a	a	DET
easat-8590	355	19	key	key	ADJ
easat-8590	355	20	driver	driver	NOUN
easat-8590	355	21	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	355	22	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	355	23	’	'	PUNCT
easat-8590	355	24	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	355	25	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	355	26	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	355	27	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	355	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	356	1	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	356	2	systematically	systematically	ADV
easat-8590	356	3	applying	apply	VERB
easat-8590	356	4	data	data	NOUN
easat-8590	356	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	356	6	driven	drive	VERB
easat-8590	356	7	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-8590	356	8	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	356	9	making	making	NOUN
easat-8590	356	10	show	show	NOUN
easat-8590	356	11	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-8590	356	12	higher	high	ADJ
easat-8590	356	13	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
easat-8590	356	14	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	356	15	adopting	adopt	VERB
easat-8590	356	16	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	356	17	innovations	innovation	NOUN
easat-8590	356	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	356	19	underscoring	underscore	VERB
easat-8590	356	20	analytical	analytical	ADJ
easat-8590	356	21	capability	capability	NOUN
easat-8590	356	22	’s	’s	PART
easat-8590	356	23	central	central	ADJ
easat-8590	356	24	role	role	NOUN
easat-8590	356	25	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	356	26	enabling	enable	VERB
easat-8590	356	27	change	change	NOUN
easat-8590	356	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	357	1	prior	prior	ADJ
easat-8590	357	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	357	3	highlights	highlight	VERB
easat-8590	357	4	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	357	5	competencies	competency	NOUN
easat-8590	357	6	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	357	7	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-8590	357	8	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	357	9	organisational	organisational	ADJ
easat-8590	357	10	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	357	11	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8590	357	12	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	357	13	example	example	NOUN
easat-8590	357	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	357	15	vial	vial	ADJ
easat-8590	357	16	[	[	X
easat-8590	357	17	34	34	NUM
easat-8590	357	18	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	357	19	defines	define	VERB
easat-8590	357	20	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	357	21	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	357	22	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	357	23	a	a	DET
easat-8590	357	24	process	process	NOUN
easat-8590	357	25	enabled	enable	VERB
easat-8590	357	26	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	357	27	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	357	28	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	357	29	that	that	PRON
easat-8590	357	30	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-8590	357	31	an	an	DET
easat-8590	357	32	organisation	organisation	NOUN
easat-8590	357	33	’s	’s	PART
easat-8590	357	34	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-8590	357	35	to	to	PART
easat-8590	357	36	adapt	adapt	VERB
easat-8590	357	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	357	38	innovate	innovate	VERB
easat-8590	357	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	357	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	357	41	respond	respond	VERB
easat-8590	357	42	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	357	43	market	market	NOUN
easat-8590	357	44	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
easat-8590	357	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	358	1	however	however	ADV
easat-8590	358	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	358	3	few	few	ADJ
easat-8590	358	4	studies	study	NOUN
easat-8590	358	5	focus	focus	VERB
easat-8590	358	6	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	358	7	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
easat-8590	358	8	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	358	9	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	358	10	emerging	emerge	VERB
easat-8590	358	11	markets	market	NOUN
easat-8590	358	12	like	like	ADP
easat-8590	358	13	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
easat-8590	358	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	358	15	where	where	SCONJ
easat-8590	358	16	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	358	17	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	358	18	remains	remain	VERB
easat-8590	358	19	nascent	nascent	ADJ
easat-8590	358	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	359	1	this	this	DET
easat-8590	359	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	359	3	fills	fill	VERB
easat-8590	359	4	that	that	DET
easat-8590	359	5	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-8590	359	6	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	359	7	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-8590	359	8	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-8590	359	9	from	from	ADP
easat-8590	359	10	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	359	11	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	359	12	thai	thai	PROPN
easat-8590	359	13	nguyen	nguyen	PROPN
easat-8590	359	14	province	province	PROPN
easat-8590	359	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	359	16	where	where	SCONJ
easat-8590	359	17	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-8590	359	18	data	data	NOUN
easat-8590	359	19	use	use	NOUN
easat-8590	359	20	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-8590	359	21	predicts	predict	VERB
easat-8590	359	22	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	359	23	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	359	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	360	1	this	this	PRON
easat-8590	360	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
easat-8590	360	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	360	4	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	360	5	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	360	6	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	360	7	such	such	ADJ
easat-8590	360	8	contexts	contexts	NOUN
easat-8590	360	9	depends	depend	VERB
easat-8590	360	10	less	less	ADJ
easat-8590	360	11	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	360	12	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	360	13	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
easat-8590	360	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	360	15	more	more	ADJ
easat-8590	360	16	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	360	17	integrating	integrate	VERB
easat-8590	360	18	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8590	360	19	into	into	ADP
easat-8590	360	20	core	core	ADJ
easat-8590	360	21	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-8590	360	22	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	360	23	making	making	NOUN
easat-8590	360	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	361	1	our	our	PRON
easat-8590	361	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-8590	361	3	shift	shift	NOUN
easat-8590	361	4	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-8590	361	5	from	from	ADP
easat-8590	361	6	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-8590	361	7	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	361	8	external	external	ADJ
easat-8590	361	9	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8590	361	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	361	11	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
easat-8590	361	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	361	13	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-8590	361	14	support	support	NOUN
easat-8590	361	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	361	16	funding	funding	NOUN
easat-8590	361	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	361	18	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	361	19	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-8590	361	20	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-8590	361	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	361	22	especially	especially	ADV
easat-8590	361	23	information	information	NOUN
easat-8590	361	24	use	use	NOUN
easat-8590	361	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	362	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-8590	362	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	362	3	this	this	DET
easat-8590	362	4	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	362	5	extends	extend	VERB
easat-8590	362	6	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-8590	362	7	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	362	8	emphasising	emphasise	VERB
easat-8590	362	9	organisational	organisational	ADJ
easat-8590	362	10	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-8590	362	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	362	12	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-8590	362	13	culture	culture	NOUN
easat-8590	362	14	’s	’s	PART
easat-8590	362	15	role	role	NOUN
easat-8590	362	16	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	362	17	enabling	enable	VERB
easat-8590	362	18	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	362	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	362	20	showing	show	VERB
easat-8590	362	21	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	362	22	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-8590	362	23	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-8590	362	24	like	like	ADP
easat-8590	362	25	data	data	NOUN
easat-8590	362	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	362	27	informed	inform	VERB
easat-8590	362	28	governance	governance	NOUN
easat-8590	362	29	are	be	AUX
easat-8590	362	30	equally	equally	ADV
easat-8590	362	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	362	32	if	if	SCONJ
easat-8590	362	33	not	not	PART
easat-8590	362	34	more	more	ADJ
easat-8590	362	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	362	36	influential	influential	ADJ
easat-8590	362	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	363	1	future	future	ADJ
easat-8590	363	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	363	3	should	should	AUX
easat-8590	363	4	explore	explore	VERB
easat-8590	363	5	causal	causal	ADJ
easat-8590	363	6	links	link	NOUN
easat-8590	363	7	between	between	ADP
easat-8590	363	8	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8590	363	9	use	use	NOUN
easat-8590	363	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	363	11	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	363	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	363	13	using	use	VERB
easat-8590	363	14	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
easat-8590	363	15	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	363	16	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-8590	363	17	designs	design	NOUN
easat-8590	363	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	363	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	363	20	investigate	investigate	VERB
easat-8590	363	21	moderating	moderating	NOUN
easat-8590	363	22	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8590	363	23	such	such	ADJ
easat-8590	363	24	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	363	25	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-8590	363	26	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-8590	363	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	363	28	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	363	29	literacy	literacy	NOUN
easat-8590	363	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	363	31	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	363	32	network	network	NOUN
easat-8590	363	33	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
easat-8590	363	34	to	to	PART
easat-8590	363	35	deepen	deepen	VERB
easat-8590	363	36	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-8590	363	37	into	into	ADP
easat-8590	363	38	how	how	SCONJ
easat-8590	363	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	363	40	when	when	SCONJ
easat-8590	363	41	data	data	NOUN
easat-8590	363	42	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	363	43	driven	drive	VERB
easat-8590	363	44	decisionmaking	decisionmaking	NOUN
easat-8590	363	45	fosters	foster	NOUN
easat-8590	363	46	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	363	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	364	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	364	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8590	364	3	shows	show	VERB
easat-8590	364	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	364	5	well	well	ADV
easat-8590	364	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	364	7	established	establish	VERB
easat-8590	364	8	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-8590	364	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	364	10	processes	process	NOUN
easat-8590	364	11	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	364	12	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	364	13	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	364	14	strongly	strongly	ADV
easat-8590	364	15	predict	predict	VERB
easat-8590	364	16	higher	high	ADJ
easat-8590	364	17	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	364	18	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	364	19	among	among	ADP
easat-8590	364	20	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	364	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	364	22	underscoring	underscore	VERB
easat-8590	364	23	the	the	DET
easat-8590	364	24	role	role	NOUN
easat-8590	364	25	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	364	26	institutional	institutional	ADJ
easat-8590	364	27	commitment	commitment	NOUN
easat-8590	364	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	364	29	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-8590	364	30	planning	planning	NOUN
easat-8590	364	31	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	364	32	driving	drive	VERB
easat-8590	364	33	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	364	34	change	change	NOUN
easat-8590	364	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	365	1	this	this	PRON
easat-8590	365	2	aligns	align	VERB
easat-8590	365	3	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	365	4	prior	prior	ADJ
easat-8590	365	5	research	research	PROPN
easat-8590	365	6	kraus	kraus	PROPN
easat-8590	365	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	365	8	et	et	PROPN
easat-8590	365	9	al	al	PROPN
easat-8590	365	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	366	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	366	2	44	44	NUM
easat-8590	366	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	366	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	366	5	addresses	address	VERB
easat-8590	366	6	a	a	DET
easat-8590	366	7	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-8590	366	8	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	366	9	focusing	focus	VERB
easat-8590	366	10	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	366	11	operational	operational	ADJ
easat-8590	366	12	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	366	13	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	366	14	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
easat-8590	366	15	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	366	16	rural	rural	ADJ
easat-8590	366	17	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	366	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	366	19	especially	especially	ADV
easat-8590	366	20	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	366	21	developing	develop	VERB
easat-8590	366	22	economies	economy	NOUN
easat-8590	366	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	367	1	while	while	SCONJ
easat-8590	367	2	earlier	early	ADJ
easat-8590	367	3	studies	study	NOUN
easat-8590	367	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	367	5	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
easat-8590	367	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	367	7	vial	vial	ADJ
easat-8590	367	8	[	[	X
easat-8590	367	9	34	34	NUM
easat-8590	367	10	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	367	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	367	12	broadly	broadly	ADV
easat-8590	367	13	discuss	discuss	VERB
easat-8590	367	14	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	367	15	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	367	16	enablers	enabler	NOUN
easat-8590	367	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	367	18	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-8590	367	19	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-8590	367	20	linking	link	VERB
easat-8590	367	21	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-8590	367	22	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-8590	367	23	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-8590	367	24	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	367	25	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	367	26	scores	score	NOUN
easat-8590	367	27	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	367	28	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	367	29	remains	remain	VERB
easat-8590	367	30	limited	limited	ADJ
easat-8590	367	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	368	1	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	368	2	quantifying	quantify	VERB
easat-8590	368	3	this	this	DET
easat-8590	368	4	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-8590	368	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	368	6	our	our	PRON
easat-8590	368	7	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	368	8	fills	fill	VERB
easat-8590	368	9	a	a	DET
easat-8590	368	10	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8590	368	11	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-8590	368	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	368	13	offers	offer	VERB
easat-8590	368	14	actionable	actionable	ADJ
easat-8590	368	15	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-8590	368	16	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	368	17	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
easat-8590	368	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	368	19	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	368	20	leaders	leader	NOUN
easat-8590	368	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	369	1	notably	notably	ADV
easat-8590	369	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	369	3	the	the	DET
easat-8590	369	4	results	result	NOUN
easat-8590	369	5	extend	extend	VERB
easat-8590	369	6	current	current	ADJ
easat-8590	369	7	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-8590	369	8	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	369	9	highlighting	highlight	VERB
easat-8590	369	10	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-8590	369	11	development	development	NOUN
easat-8590	369	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	369	13	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-8590	369	14	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	369	15	not	not	PART
easat-8590	369	16	just	just	ADV
easat-8590	369	17	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	369	18	adoption	adoption	NOUN
easat-8590	369	19	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	369	20	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	369	21	key	key	ADJ
easat-8590	369	22	levers	lever	NOUN
easat-8590	369	23	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	369	24	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	369	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	370	1	this	this	DET
easat-8590	370	2	shifts	shift	NOUN
easat-8590	370	3	the	the	DET
easat-8590	370	4	discourse	discourse	NOUN
easat-8590	370	5	beyond	beyond	ADP
easat-8590	370	6	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-8590	370	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	370	8	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-8590	370	9	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	370	10	governance	governance	NOUN
easat-8590	370	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	370	12	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-8590	370	13	planning	planning	NOUN
easat-8590	370	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	370	15	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-8590	370	16	new	new	ADJ
easat-8590	370	17	directions	direction	NOUN
easat-8590	370	18	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	370	19	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	370	20	frameworks	framework	NOUN
easat-8590	370	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	371	1	future	future	ADJ
easat-8590	371	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	371	3	should	should	AUX
easat-8590	371	4	explore	explore	VERB
easat-8590	371	5	causal	causal	ADJ
easat-8590	371	6	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-8590	371	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	371	8	using	use	VERB
easat-8590	371	9	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-8590	371	10	case	case	NOUN
easat-8590	371	11	studies	study	NOUN
easat-8590	371	12	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	371	13	mixed	mixed	ADJ
easat-8590	371	14	methods	method	NOUN
easat-8590	371	15	to	to	PART
easat-8590	371	16	examine	examine	VERB
easat-8590	371	17	how	how	SCONJ
easat-8590	371	18	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-8590	371	19	features	feature	NOUN
easat-8590	371	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	371	21	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
easat-8590	371	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	371	23	clarity	clarity	NOUN
easat-8590	371	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	371	25	alignment	alignment	NOUN
easat-8590	371	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	371	27	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
easat-8590	371	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	371	29	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-8590	371	30	success	success	NOUN
easat-8590	371	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	372	1	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
easat-8590	372	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	372	3	cross	cross	ADJ
easat-8590	372	4	-	-	ADJ
easat-8590	372	5	country	country	ADJ
easat-8590	372	6	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-8590	372	7	studies	study	NOUN
easat-8590	372	8	could	could	AUX
easat-8590	372	9	further	far	ADV
easat-8590	372	10	assess	assess	VERB
easat-8590	372	11	whether	whether	SCONJ
easat-8590	372	12	improved	improve	VERB
easat-8590	372	13	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-8590	372	14	frameworks	framework	NOUN
easat-8590	372	15	sustain	sustain	VERB
easat-8590	372	16	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	372	17	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-8590	372	18	across	across	ADP
easat-8590	372	19	diverse	diverse	ADJ
easat-8590	372	20	contexts	contexts	NOUN
easat-8590	372	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	373	1	430	430	NUM
easat-8590	373	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-8590	373	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-8590	373	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-8590	373	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	373	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	373	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-8590	373	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	373	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-8590	373	10	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	373	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-8590	373	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	373	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	374	1	9	9	NUM
easat-8590	374	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	374	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	374	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	375	1	7	7	NUM
easat-8590	375	2	:	:	SYM
easat-8590	375	3	415	415	NUM
easat-8590	375	4	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	375	5	433	433	NUM
easat-8590	375	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	375	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	375	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-8590	375	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	375	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8590	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8590	NUM
easat-8590	375	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-8590	375	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	375	13	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	375	14	the	the	DET
easat-8590	375	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-8590	375	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8590	375	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-8590	375	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8590	375	19	gate	gate	VERB
easat-8590	375	20	the	the	DET
easat-8590	375	21	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-8590	375	22	reveal	reveal	VERB
easat-8590	375	23	a	a	DET
easat-8590	375	24	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-8590	375	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	375	26	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-8590	375	27	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8590	375	28	link	link	NOUN
easat-8590	375	29	between	between	ADP
easat-8590	375	30	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	375	31	’	'	PUNCT
easat-8590	375	32	security	security	NOUN
easat-8590	375	33	risk	risk	NOUN
easat-8590	375	34	review	review	NOUN
easat-8590	375	35	capabilities	capability	NOUN
easat-8590	375	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	375	37	their	their	PRON
easat-8590	375	38	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	375	39	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	375	40	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	375	41	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	375	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	376	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
easat-8590	376	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	376	3	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	376	4	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	376	5	greater	great	ADJ
easat-8590	376	6	competence	competence	NOUN
easat-8590	376	7	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	376	8	identifying	identify	VERB
easat-8590	376	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	376	10	managing	manage	VERB
easat-8590	376	11	security	security	NOUN
easat-8590	376	12	risks	risk	NOUN
easat-8590	376	13	show	show	VERB
easat-8590	376	14	higher	high	ADJ
easat-8590	376	15	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	376	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	376	17	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	376	18	a	a	DET
easat-8590	376	19	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-8590	376	20	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	376	21	2.933	2.933	NUM
easat-8590	376	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	376	23	a	a	DET
easat-8590	376	24	p	p	NOUN
easat-8590	376	25	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	376	26	value	value	NOUN
easat-8590	376	27	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	376	28	0.0018	0.0018	NUM
easat-8590	376	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	377	1	this	this	PRON
easat-8590	377	2	underscores	underscore	VERB
easat-8590	377	3	security	security	NOUN
easat-8590	377	4	competence	competence	NOUN
easat-8590	377	5	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	377	6	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-8590	377	7	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	377	8	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-8590	377	9	adoption	adoption	NOUN
easat-8590	377	10	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	377	11	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	377	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	378	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	378	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	378	3	adds	add	VERB
easat-8590	378	4	to	to	PART
easat-8590	378	5	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	378	6	highlighting	highlight	VERB
easat-8590	378	7	organisational	organisational	ADJ
easat-8590	378	8	capabilities	capability	NOUN
easat-8590	378	9	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	378	10	key	key	ADJ
easat-8590	378	11	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	378	12	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	378	13	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	379	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	379	2	34	34	NUM
easat-8590	379	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	379	4	49	49	NUM
easat-8590	379	5	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	379	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	380	1	while	while	SCONJ
easat-8590	380	2	prior	prior	ADJ
easat-8590	380	3	work	work	NOUN
easat-8590	380	4	has	have	AUX
easat-8590	380	5	focused	focus	VERB
easat-8590	380	6	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	380	7	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-8590	380	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	380	9	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	380	10	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-8590	380	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	380	12	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	380	13	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-8590	380	14	vision	vision	NOUN
easat-8590	380	15	[	[	X
easat-8590	380	16	50	50	NUM
easat-8590	380	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	380	18	51	51	NUM
easat-8590	380	19	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	380	20	few	few	ADJ
easat-8590	380	21	have	have	AUX
easat-8590	380	22	examined	examine	VERB
easat-8590	380	23	risk	risk	NOUN
easat-8590	380	24	management	management	NOUN
easat-8590	380	25	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	380	26	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	380	27	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-8590	380	28	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	380	29	developing	develop	VERB
easat-8590	380	30	countries	country	NOUN
easat-8590	380	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	381	1	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	381	2	quantifying	quantify	VERB
easat-8590	381	3	this	this	DET
easat-8590	381	4	capability	capability	NOUN
easat-8590	381	5	’s	’s	PART
easat-8590	381	6	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-8590	381	7	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	381	8	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	381	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	381	10	this	this	DET
easat-8590	381	11	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	381	12	fills	fill	VERB
easat-8590	381	13	an	an	DET
easat-8590	381	14	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-8590	381	15	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-8590	381	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	382	1	compared	compare	VERB
easat-8590	382	2	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	382	3	previous	previous	ADJ
easat-8590	382	4	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-8590	382	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	382	6	it	it	PRON
easat-8590	382	7	integrates	integrate	VERB
easat-8590	382	8	security	security	NOUN
easat-8590	382	9	risk	risk	NOUN
easat-8590	382	10	management	management	NOUN
easat-8590	382	11	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	382	12	often	often	ADV
easat-8590	382	13	viewed	view	VERB
easat-8590	382	14	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	382	15	peripheral	peripheral	ADJ
easat-8590	382	16	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	382	17	into	into	ADP
easat-8590	382	18	core	core	ADJ
easat-8590	382	19	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	382	20	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-8590	382	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	382	22	refining	refine	VERB
easat-8590	382	23	frameworks	framework	NOUN
easat-8590	382	24	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	382	25	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	382	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	382	27	broadening	broaden	VERB
easat-8590	382	28	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	382	29	assessments	assessment	NOUN
easat-8590	382	30	beyond	beyond	ADP
easat-8590	382	31	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	382	32	access	access	NOUN
easat-8590	382	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	382	34	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	382	35	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-8590	382	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	383	1	focusing	focus	VERB
easat-8590	383	2	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	383	3	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	383	4	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	383	5	thai	thai	PROPN
easat-8590	383	6	nguyen	nguyen	PROPN
easat-8590	383	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	383	8	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
easat-8590	383	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	383	10	it	it	PRON
easat-8590	383	11	offers	offer	VERB
easat-8590	383	12	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-8590	383	13	into	into	ADP
easat-8590	383	14	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	383	15	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	383	16	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	383	17	emerging	emerge	VERB
easat-8590	383	18	economies	economy	NOUN
easat-8590	383	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	383	20	an	an	DET
easat-8590	383	21	underexplored	underexplored	ADJ
easat-8590	383	22	area	area	NOUN
easat-8590	383	23	[	[	X
easat-8590	383	24	44	44	NUM
easat-8590	383	25	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	383	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	384	1	this	this	DET
easat-8590	384	2	highlights	highlight	NOUN
easat-8590	384	3	security	security	NOUN
easat-8590	384	4	capability	capability	NOUN
easat-8590	384	5	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	384	6	a	a	DET
easat-8590	384	7	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
easat-8590	384	8	yet	yet	ADV
easat-8590	384	9	overlooked	overlook	VERB
easat-8590	384	10	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-8590	384	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	384	12	suggesting	suggest	VERB
easat-8590	384	13	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-8590	384	14	building	building	NOUN
easat-8590	384	15	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	384	16	security	security	NOUN
easat-8590	384	17	risk	risk	NOUN
easat-8590	384	18	management	management	NOUN
easat-8590	384	19	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	384	20	a	a	DET
easat-8590	384	21	high	high	ADJ
easat-8590	384	22	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	384	23	leverage	leverage	NOUN
easat-8590	384	24	intervention	intervention	NOUN
easat-8590	384	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	385	1	future	future	ADJ
easat-8590	385	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	385	3	could	could	AUX
easat-8590	385	4	explore	explore	VERB
easat-8590	385	5	causal	causal	ADJ
easat-8590	385	6	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-8590	385	7	via	via	ADP
easat-8590	385	8	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
easat-8590	385	9	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	385	10	experimental	experimental	ADJ
easat-8590	385	11	designs	design	NOUN
easat-8590	385	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	385	13	qualitatively	qualitatively	ADV
easat-8590	385	14	examine	examine	VERB
easat-8590	385	15	how	how	SCONJ
easat-8590	385	16	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	385	17	manage	manage	VERB
easat-8590	385	18	security	security	NOUN
easat-8590	385	19	risks	risk	NOUN
easat-8590	385	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	385	21	or	or	CCONJ
easat-8590	385	22	compare	compare	VERB
easat-8590	385	23	patterns	pattern	NOUN
easat-8590	385	24	across	across	ADP
easat-8590	385	25	regions	region	NOUN
easat-8590	385	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	385	27	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-8590	385	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	386	1	integrating	integrate	VERB
easat-8590	386	2	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	386	3	maturity	maturity	NOUN
easat-8590	386	4	models	model	NOUN
easat-8590	386	5	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	386	6	risk	risk	NOUN
easat-8590	386	7	management	management	NOUN
easat-8590	386	8	frameworks	framework	NOUN
easat-8590	386	9	may	may	AUX
easat-8590	386	10	yield	yield	VERB
easat-8590	386	11	more	more	ADV
easat-8590	386	12	holistic	holistic	ADJ
easat-8590	386	13	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	386	14	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-8590	386	15	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-8590	386	16	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	386	17	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	386	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	386	19	similar	similar	ADJ
easat-8590	386	20	organisations	organisation	NOUN
easat-8590	386	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	387	1	5	5	X
easat-8590	387	2	.	.	X
easat-8590	387	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
easat-8590	387	4	this	this	DET
easat-8590	387	5	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	387	6	set	set	VERB
easat-8590	387	7	out	out	ADP
easat-8590	387	8	to	to	PART
easat-8590	387	9	examine	examine	VERB
easat-8590	387	10	the	the	DET
easat-8590	387	11	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8590	387	12	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-8590	387	13	the	the	DET
easat-8590	387	14	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	387	15	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	387	16	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	387	17	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	387	18	among	among	ADP
easat-8590	387	19	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	387	20	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	387	21	thai	thai	PROPN
easat-8590	387	22	nguyen	nguyen	PROPN
easat-8590	387	23	province	province	PROPN
easat-8590	387	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	387	25	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
easat-8590	387	26	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	387	27	a	a	DET
easat-8590	387	28	region	region	NOUN
easat-8590	387	29	where	where	SCONJ
easat-8590	387	30	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	387	31	are	be	AUX
easat-8590	387	32	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
easat-8590	387	33	expected	expect	VERB
easat-8590	387	34	to	to	PART
easat-8590	387	35	adopt	adopt	VERB
easat-8590	387	36	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	387	37	innovations	innovation	NOUN
easat-8590	387	38	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	387	39	improved	improved	ADJ
easat-8590	387	40	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
easat-8590	387	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	387	42	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
easat-8590	387	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	388	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-8590	388	2	the	the	DET
easat-8590	388	3	global	global	ADJ
easat-8590	388	4	push	push	NOUN
easat-8590	388	5	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	388	6	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	388	7	adoption	adoption	NOUN
easat-8590	388	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	388	9	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-8590	388	10	studies	study	NOUN
easat-8590	388	11	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	388	12	the	the	DET
easat-8590	388	13	drivers	driver	NOUN
easat-8590	388	14	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	388	15	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	388	16	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	388	17	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	388	18	within	within	ADP
easat-8590	388	19	the	the	DET
easat-8590	388	20	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	388	21	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-8590	388	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	388	23	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-8590	388	24	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	388	25	developing	develop	VERB
easat-8590	388	26	countries	country	NOUN
easat-8590	388	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	388	28	remain	remain	VERB
easat-8590	388	29	limited	limited	ADJ
easat-8590	388	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	389	1	addressing	address	VERB
easat-8590	389	2	this	this	DET
easat-8590	389	3	gap	gap	NOUN
easat-8590	389	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	389	5	data	datum	NOUN
easat-8590	389	6	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	389	7	the	the	DET
easat-8590	389	8	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	389	9	were	be	AUX
easat-8590	389	10	collected	collect	VERB
easat-8590	389	11	through	through	ADP
easat-8590	389	12	online	online	ADJ
easat-8590	389	13	surveys	survey	NOUN
easat-8590	389	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	389	15	video	video	NOUN
easat-8590	389	16	calls	call	VERB
easat-8590	389	17	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	389	18	62	62	NUM
easat-8590	389	19	matured	mature	VERB
easat-8590	389	20	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	389	21	operating	operate	VERB
easat-8590	389	22	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	389	23	thai	thai	PROPN
easat-8590	389	24	nguyen	nguyen	NOUN
easat-8590	389	25	between	between	ADP
easat-8590	389	26	february	february	PROPN
easat-8590	389	27	1st	1st	NOUN
easat-8590	389	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	389	29	april	april	PROPN
easat-8590	389	30	1st	1st	NOUN
easat-8590	389	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	389	32	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	389	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	390	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	390	2	most	most	ADV
easat-8590	390	3	up	up	ADP
easat-8590	390	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	390	5	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	390	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	390	7	date	date	NOUN
easat-8590	390	8	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	390	9	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	390	10	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-8590	390	11	was	be	AUX
easat-8590	390	12	adapted	adapt	VERB
easat-8590	390	13	to	to	PART
easat-8590	390	14	assess	assess	VERB
easat-8590	390	15	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	390	16	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	390	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	390	18	ensuring	ensure	VERB
easat-8590	390	19	relevance	relevance	NOUN
easat-8590	390	20	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	390	21	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
easat-8590	390	22	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	390	23	development	development	NOUN
easat-8590	390	24	standards	standard	NOUN
easat-8590	390	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	391	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	391	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	391	3	employed	employ	VERB
easat-8590	391	4	a	a	DET
easat-8590	391	5	multiple	multiple	ADJ
easat-8590	391	6	linear	linear	ADJ
easat-8590	391	7	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-8590	391	8	model	model	NOUN
easat-8590	391	9	to	to	PART
easat-8590	391	10	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
easat-8590	391	11	the	the	DET
easat-8590	391	12	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-8590	391	13	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	391	14	various	various	ADJ
easat-8590	391	15	influential	influential	ADJ
easat-8590	391	16	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8590	391	17	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	391	18	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	391	19	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	391	20	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	391	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	392	1	to	to	PART
easat-8590	392	2	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-8590	392	3	model	model	NOUN
easat-8590	392	4	robustness	robustness	NOUN
easat-8590	392	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	392	6	variable	variable	ADJ
easat-8590	392	7	selection	selection	NOUN
easat-8590	392	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	392	9	lasso	lasso	NOUN
easat-8590	392	10	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-8590	392	11	was	be	AUX
easat-8590	392	12	applied	apply	VERB
easat-8590	392	13	to	to	PART
easat-8590	392	14	identify	identify	VERB
easat-8590	392	15	key	key	ADJ
easat-8590	392	16	predictors	predictor	NOUN
easat-8590	392	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	392	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	392	19	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
easat-8590	392	20	tests	test	NOUN
easat-8590	392	21	were	be	AUX
easat-8590	392	22	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-8590	392	23	to	to	PART
easat-8590	392	24	confirm	confirm	VERB
easat-8590	392	25	the	the	DET
easat-8590	392	26	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
easat-8590	392	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	392	28	reliability	reliability	NOUN
easat-8590	392	29	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	392	30	the	the	DET
easat-8590	392	31	final	final	ADJ
easat-8590	392	32	model	model	NOUN
easat-8590	392	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	393	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	393	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8590	393	3	found	find	VERB
easat-8590	393	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	393	5	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	393	6	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	393	7	thai	thai	PROPN
easat-8590	393	8	nguyen	nguyen	PROPN
easat-8590	393	9	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
easat-8590	393	10	a	a	DET
easat-8590	393	11	high	high	ADJ
easat-8590	393	12	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	393	13	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	393	14	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	393	15	overall	overall	NOUN
easat-8590	393	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	393	17	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	393	18	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-8590	393	19	variation	variation	NOUN
easat-8590	393	20	across	across	ADP
easat-8590	393	21	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-8590	393	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	394	1	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	394	2	was	be	AUX
easat-8590	394	3	strongly	strongly	ADV
easat-8590	394	4	associated	associate	VERB
easat-8590	394	5	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	394	6	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8590	394	7	related	relate	VERB
easat-8590	394	8	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	394	9	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-8590	394	10	capabilities	capability	NOUN
easat-8590	394	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	394	12	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-8590	394	13	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-8590	394	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	394	15	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-8590	394	16	awareness	awareness	NOUN
easat-8590	394	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	394	18	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-8590	394	19	commitment	commitment	NOUN
easat-8590	394	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	394	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	394	22	external	external	ADJ
easat-8590	394	23	support	support	NOUN
easat-8590	394	24	systems	system	NOUN
easat-8590	394	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	395	1	these	these	DET
easat-8590	395	2	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-8590	395	3	provide	provide	VERB
easat-8590	395	4	clear	clear	ADJ
easat-8590	395	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	395	6	evidencebased	evidencebased	ADJ
easat-8590	395	7	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-8590	395	8	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	395	9	where	where	SCONJ
easat-8590	395	10	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	395	11	management	management	NOUN
easat-8590	395	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	395	13	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
easat-8590	395	14	should	should	AUX
easat-8590	395	15	focus	focus	VERB
easat-8590	395	16	their	their	PRON
easat-8590	395	17	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-8590	395	18	to	to	PART
easat-8590	395	19	support	support	VERB
easat-8590	395	20	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	395	21	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	395	22	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-8590	395	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	396	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	396	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-8590	396	3	have	have	VERB
easat-8590	396	4	important	important	ADJ
easat-8590	396	5	implications	implication	NOUN
easat-8590	396	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	397	1	they	they	PRON
easat-8590	397	2	highlight	highlight	VERB
easat-8590	397	3	the	the	DET
easat-8590	397	4	need	need	NOUN
easat-8590	397	5	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	397	6	targeted	target	VERB
easat-8590	397	7	interventions	intervention	NOUN
easat-8590	397	8	that	that	PRON
easat-8590	397	9	promote	promote	VERB
easat-8590	397	10	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-8590	397	11	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-8590	397	12	building	building	NOUN
easat-8590	397	13	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	397	14	such	such	ADJ
easat-8590	397	15	as	as	ADP
easat-8590	397	16	training	training	NOUN
easat-8590	397	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	397	18	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-8590	397	19	development	development	NOUN
easat-8590	397	20	—	—	PUNCT
easat-8590	397	21	while	while	SCONJ
easat-8590	397	22	also	also	ADV
easat-8590	397	23	improving	improve	VERB
easat-8590	397	24	access	access	NOUN
easat-8590	397	25	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	397	26	supportive	supportive	ADJ
easat-8590	397	27	external	external	ADJ
easat-8590	397	28	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
easat-8590	397	29	like	like	ADP
easat-8590	397	30	favourable	favourable	ADJ
easat-8590	397	31	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-8590	397	32	frameworks	framework	NOUN
easat-8590	397	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	397	34	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	397	35	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-8590	397	36	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-8590	397	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	398	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	398	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	398	3	also	also	ADV
easat-8590	398	4	emphasises	emphasise	VERB
easat-8590	398	5	the	the	DET
easat-8590	398	6	value	value	NOUN
easat-8590	398	7	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	398	8	fostering	foster	VERB
easat-8590	398	9	a	a	DET
easat-8590	398	10	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-8590	398	11	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	398	12	mindset	mindset	NOUN
easat-8590	398	13	across	across	ADP
easat-8590	398	14	all	all	DET
easat-8590	398	15	organisational	organisational	ADJ
easat-8590	398	16	levels	level	NOUN
easat-8590	398	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	399	1	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	399	2	identifying	identify	VERB
easat-8590	399	3	key	key	ADJ
easat-8590	399	4	enablers	enabler	NOUN
easat-8590	399	5	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	399	6	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	399	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	399	8	the	the	DET
easat-8590	399	9	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-8590	399	10	offer	offer	VERB
easat-8590	399	11	a	a	DET
easat-8590	399	12	roadmap	roadmap	NOUN
easat-8590	399	13	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	399	14	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-8590	399	15	aiming	aim	VERB
easat-8590	399	16	to	to	PART
easat-8590	399	17	scale	scale	VERB
easat-8590	399	18	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	399	19	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	399	20	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	399	21	the	the	DET
easat-8590	399	22	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	399	23	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-8590	399	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	399	25	reinforce	reinforce	VERB
easat-8590	399	26	the	the	DET
easat-8590	399	27	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-8590	399	28	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	399	29	coordinated	coordinated	ADJ
easat-8590	399	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	399	31	well	well	ADV
easat-8590	399	32	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	399	33	supported	support	VERB
easat-8590	399	34	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	399	35	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-8590	399	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	400	1	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	400	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
easat-8590	400	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	400	4	thai	thai	PROPN
easat-8590	400	5	nguyen	nguyen	PROPN
easat-8590	400	6	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	400	7	show	show	VERB
easat-8590	400	8	encouraging	encouraging	ADJ
easat-8590	400	9	levels	level	NOUN
easat-8590	400	10	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	400	11	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	400	12	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	400	13	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	400	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	400	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	400	16	this	this	DET
easat-8590	400	17	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	400	18	has	have	AUX
easat-8590	400	19	clarified	clarify	VERB
easat-8590	400	20	which	which	DET
easat-8590	400	21	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8590	400	22	most	most	ADV
easat-8590	400	23	meaningfully	meaningfully	ADV
easat-8590	400	24	support	support	VERB
easat-8590	400	25	that	that	DET
easat-8590	400	26	progress	progress	NOUN
easat-8590	400	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	401	1	these	these	DET
easat-8590	401	2	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-8590	401	3	contribute	contribute	VERB
easat-8590	401	4	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	401	5	a	a	DET
easat-8590	401	6	deeper	deep	ADJ
easat-8590	401	7	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-8590	401	8	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	401	9	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	401	10	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	401	11	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	401	12	developing	develop	VERB
easat-8590	401	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	401	14	country	country	NOUN
easat-8590	401	15	contexts	context	NOUN
easat-8590	401	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	401	17	can	can	AUX
easat-8590	401	18	inform	inform	VERB
easat-8590	401	19	both	both	DET
easat-8590	401	20	national	national	ADJ
easat-8590	401	21	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-8590	401	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	401	23	local	local	ADJ
easat-8590	401	24	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	401	25	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-8590	401	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	402	1	while	while	SCONJ
easat-8590	402	2	the	the	DET
easat-8590	402	3	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	402	4	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	402	5	cross	cross	ADJ
easat-8590	402	6	-	-	ADJ
easat-8590	402	7	sectional	sectional	ADJ
easat-8590	402	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	402	9	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-8590	402	10	can	can	AUX
easat-8590	402	11	not	not	PART
easat-8590	402	12	confirm	confirm	VERB
easat-8590	402	13	causality	causality	NOUN
easat-8590	402	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	402	15	it	it	PRON
easat-8590	402	16	provides	provide	VERB
easat-8590	402	17	a	a	DET
easat-8590	402	18	solid	solid	ADJ
easat-8590	402	19	foundation	foundation	NOUN
easat-8590	402	20	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	402	21	future	future	ADJ
easat-8590	402	22	work	work	NOUN
easat-8590	402	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	403	1	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
easat-8590	403	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	403	3	431	431	NUM
easat-8590	403	4	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-8590	403	5	applied	apply	VERB
easat-8590	403	6	science	science	NOUN
easat-8590	403	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	403	8	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	403	9	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-8590	403	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	403	11	2576	2576	NUM
easat-8590	403	12	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	403	13	8484	8484	NUM
easat-8590	403	14	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	403	15	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	404	1	9	9	NUM
easat-8590	404	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	404	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	404	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	405	1	7	7	NUM
easat-8590	405	2	:	:	SYM
easat-8590	405	3	415	415	NUM
easat-8590	405	4	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	405	5	433	433	NUM
easat-8590	405	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	405	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	405	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-8590	405	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	405	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8590	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8590	NUM
easat-8590	405	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-8590	405	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	405	13	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	405	14	the	the	DET
easat-8590	405	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-8590	405	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8590	405	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-8590	405	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8590	405	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-8590	405	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	405	21	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	405	22	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	405	23	depth	depth	NOUN
easat-8590	405	24	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-8590	405	25	studies	study	NOUN
easat-8590	405	26	should	should	AUX
easat-8590	405	27	be	be	AUX
easat-8590	405	28	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-8590	405	29	to	to	PART
easat-8590	405	30	further	far	ADV
easat-8590	405	31	explore	explore	VERB
easat-8590	405	32	the	the	DET
easat-8590	405	33	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
easat-8590	405	34	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	405	35	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	405	36	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	405	37	over	over	ADP
easat-8590	405	38	time	time	NOUN
easat-8590	405	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	405	40	identify	identify	VERB
easat-8590	405	41	evolving	evolving	NOUN
easat-8590	405	42	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-8590	405	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	405	44	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	405	45	refine	refine	VERB
easat-8590	405	46	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-8590	405	47	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
easat-8590	405	48	tailored	tailor	VERB
easat-8590	405	49	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	405	50	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	405	51	organisations	organisation	NOUN
easat-8590	405	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	406	1	funding	funding	NOUN
easat-8590	406	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	406	3	this	this	DET
easat-8590	406	4	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	406	5	was	be	AUX
easat-8590	406	6	funded	fund	VERB
easat-8590	406	7	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	406	8	thai	thai	PROPN
easat-8590	406	9	nguyen	nguyen	PROPN
easat-8590	406	10	university	university	PROPN
easat-8590	406	11	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	406	12	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
easat-8590	406	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	406	14	forestry	forestry	NOUN
easat-8590	406	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	406	16	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
easat-8590	406	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	406	18	under	under	ADP
easat-8590	406	19	the	the	DET
easat-8590	406	20	project	project	NOUN
easat-8590	406	21	titled	title	VERB
easat-8590	406	22	“	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	406	23	current	current	ADJ
easat-8590	406	24	status	status	NOUN
easat-8590	406	25	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	406	26	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	406	27	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	406	28	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	406	29	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	406	30	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	406	31	thai	thai	PROPN
easat-8590	406	32	nguyen	nguyen	PROPN
easat-8590	406	33	province	province	PROPN
easat-8590	406	34	”	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	406	35	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	406	36	project	project	NOUN
easat-8590	406	37	code	code	NOUN
easat-8590	406	38	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	406	39	đh2023	đh2023	NOUN
easat-8590	406	40	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	406	41	tn03	tn03	PROPN
easat-8590	406	42	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	406	43	04	04	NUM
easat-8590	406	44	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	406	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	407	1	transparency	transparency	NOUN
easat-8590	407	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	407	3	the	the	DET
easat-8590	407	4	authors	author	NOUN
easat-8590	407	5	confirm	confirm	VERB
easat-8590	407	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	407	7	the	the	DET
easat-8590	407	8	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
easat-8590	407	9	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	407	10	an	an	DET
easat-8590	407	11	honest	honest	ADJ
easat-8590	407	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	407	13	accurate	accurate	ADJ
easat-8590	407	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	407	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	407	16	transparent	transparent	ADJ
easat-8590	407	17	account	account	NOUN
easat-8590	407	18	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	407	19	the	the	DET
easat-8590	407	20	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	407	21	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8590	407	22	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	407	23	no	no	DET
easat-8590	407	24	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-8590	407	25	features	feature	NOUN
easat-8590	407	26	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	407	27	the	the	DET
easat-8590	407	28	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	407	29	have	have	AUX
easat-8590	407	30	been	be	AUX
easat-8590	407	31	omitted	omit	VERB
easat-8590	407	32	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8590	407	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	407	34	that	that	SCONJ
easat-8590	407	35	any	any	DET
easat-8590	407	36	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
easat-8590	407	37	from	from	ADP
easat-8590	407	38	the	the	DET
easat-8590	407	39	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	407	40	as	as	SCONJ
easat-8590	407	41	planned	plan	VERB
easat-8590	407	42	have	have	AUX
easat-8590	407	43	been	be	AUX
easat-8590	407	44	explained	explain	VERB
easat-8590	407	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	408	1	this	this	DET
easat-8590	408	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	408	3	followed	follow	VERB
easat-8590	408	4	all	all	DET
easat-8590	408	5	ethical	ethical	ADJ
easat-8590	408	6	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-8590	408	7	during	during	ADP
easat-8590	408	8	writing	writing	NOUN
easat-8590	408	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	409	1	acknowledgments	acknowledgment	NOUN
easat-8590	409	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	409	3	the	the	DET
easat-8590	409	4	authors	author	NOUN
easat-8590	409	5	wish	wish	VERB
easat-8590	409	6	to	to	PART
easat-8590	409	7	express	express	VERB
easat-8590	409	8	their	their	PRON
easat-8590	409	9	profound	profound	ADJ
easat-8590	409	10	appreciation	appreciation	NOUN
easat-8590	409	11	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	409	12	all	all	DET
easat-8590	409	13	respondents	respondent	NOUN
easat-8590	409	14	who	who	PRON
easat-8590	409	15	participated	participate	VERB
easat-8590	409	16	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	409	17	our	our	PRON
easat-8590	409	18	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	409	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	410	1	your	your	PRON
easat-8590	410	2	willingness	willingness	NOUN
easat-8590	410	3	to	to	PART
easat-8590	410	4	share	share	VERB
easat-8590	410	5	your	your	PRON
easat-8590	410	6	time	time	NOUN
easat-8590	410	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	410	8	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-8590	410	9	was	be	AUX
easat-8590	410	10	instrumental	instrumental	ADJ
easat-8590	410	11	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	410	12	the	the	DET
easat-8590	410	13	success	success	NOUN
easat-8590	410	14	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	410	15	our	our	PRON
easat-8590	410	16	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	410	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	411	1	heartfelt	heartfelt	ADJ
easat-8590	411	2	thanks	thank	NOUN
easat-8590	411	3	are	be	AUX
easat-8590	411	4	extended	extend	VERB
easat-8590	411	5	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	411	6	the	the	DET
easat-8590	411	7	team	team	NOUN
easat-8590	411	8	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	411	9	dedicated	dedicated	ADJ
easat-8590	411	10	researchers	researcher	NOUN
easat-8590	411	11	at	at	ADP
easat-8590	411	12	thai	thai	PROPN
easat-8590	411	13	nguyen	nguyen	PROPN
easat-8590	411	14	university	university	PROPN
easat-8590	411	15	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	411	16	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
easat-8590	411	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	411	18	forestry	forestry	NOUN
easat-8590	411	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	412	1	your	your	PRON
easat-8590	412	2	constructive	constructive	ADJ
easat-8590	412	3	critiques	critique	NOUN
easat-8590	412	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	412	5	thoughtful	thoughtful	ADJ
easat-8590	412	6	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
easat-8590	412	7	played	play	VERB
easat-8590	412	8	a	a	DET
easat-8590	412	9	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
easat-8590	412	10	role	role	NOUN
easat-8590	412	11	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	412	12	refining	refine	VERB
easat-8590	412	13	our	our	PRON
easat-8590	412	14	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	412	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	412	16	greatly	greatly	ADV
easat-8590	412	17	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-8590	412	18	its	its	PRON
easat-8590	412	19	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-8590	412	20	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-8590	412	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	412	22	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-8590	412	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	413	1	this	this	DET
easat-8590	413	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	413	3	was	be	AUX
easat-8590	413	4	financially	financially	ADV
easat-8590	413	5	supported	support	VERB
easat-8590	413	6	via	via	ADP
easat-8590	413	7	the	the	DET
easat-8590	413	8	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	413	9	“	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	413	10	the	the	DET
easat-8590	413	11	current	current	ADJ
easat-8590	413	12	situation	situation	NOUN
easat-8590	413	13	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	413	14	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	413	15	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	413	16	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	413	17	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	413	18	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	413	19	thai	thai	PROPN
easat-8590	413	20	nguyen	nguyen	PROPN
easat-8590	413	21	province	province	PROPN
easat-8590	413	22	”	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	413	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	413	24	code	code	NOUN
easat-8590	413	25	dh2023	dh2023	PROPN
easat-8590	413	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	413	27	tn03	tn03	PROPN
easat-8590	413	28	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	413	29	04	04	NUM
easat-8590	413	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	413	31	granted	grant	VERB
easat-8590	413	32	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	413	33	thai	thai	PROPN
easat-8590	413	34	nguyen	nguyen	PROPN
easat-8590	413	35	university	university	PROPN
easat-8590	413	36	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	413	37	tnu	tnu	PROPN
easat-8590	413	38	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	413	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	414	1	the	the	DET
easat-8590	414	2	authors	author	NOUN
easat-8590	414	3	would	would	AUX
easat-8590	414	4	like	like	VERB
easat-8590	414	5	to	to	PART
easat-8590	414	6	express	express	VERB
easat-8590	414	7	the	the	DET
easat-8590	414	8	deepest	deep	ADJ
easat-8590	414	9	gratitude	gratitude	NOUN
easat-8590	414	10	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	414	11	the	the	DET
easat-8590	414	12	support	support	NOUN
easat-8590	414	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	414	14	the	the	DET
easat-8590	414	15	companionship	companionship	NOUN
easat-8590	414	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	415	1	copyright	copyright	NOUN
easat-8590	415	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	415	3	©	©	PROPN
easat-8590	415	4	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	415	5	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	415	6	the	the	DET
easat-8590	415	7	authors	author	NOUN
easat-8590	415	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	416	1	this	this	DET
easat-8590	416	2	open	open	ADJ
easat-8590	416	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	416	4	access	access	NOUN
easat-8590	416	5	article	article	NOUN
easat-8590	416	6	is	be	AUX
easat-8590	416	7	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-8590	416	8	under	under	ADP
easat-8590	416	9	the	the	DET
easat-8590	416	10	terms	term	NOUN
easat-8590	416	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	416	12	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-8590	416	13	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	416	14	the	the	DET
easat-8590	416	15	creative	creative	ADJ
easat-8590	416	16	commons	common	NOUN
easat-8590	416	17	attribution	attribution	NOUN
easat-8590	416	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	416	19	cc	cc	NOUN
easat-8590	416	20	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	416	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	416	22	license	license	NOUN
easat-8590	416	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	416	24	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-8590	416	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	416	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	417	1	references	reference	NOUN
easat-8590	417	2	[	[	X
easat-8590	417	3	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	417	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	417	5	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-8590	417	6	ebert	ebert	PROPN
easat-8590	417	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	417	8	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-8590	417	9	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-8590	417	10	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-8590	417	11	duarte	duarte	PROPN
easat-8590	417	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	417	13	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	417	14	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	417	15	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	417	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	417	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	417	18	ieee	ieee	NOUN
easat-8590	417	19	softw	softw	PROPN
easat-8590	417	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	417	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	417	22	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	417	23	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	417	24	35	35	NUM
easat-8590	417	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	417	26	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	417	27	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	417	28	4	4	NUM
easat-8590	417	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	417	30	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8590	417	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	418	1	16	16	NUM
easat-8590	418	2	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	418	3	21	21	NUM
easat-8590	418	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	418	5	2018	2018	NUM
easat-8590	418	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	419	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	419	2	2	2	NUM
easat-8590	419	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	419	4	i.	i.	NOUN
easat-8590	419	5	bretos	bretos	PROPN
easat-8590	419	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	419	7	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-8590	419	8	marcuello	marcuello	PROPN
easat-8590	419	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	419	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	419	11	revisiting	revisit	VERB
easat-8590	419	12	globalization	globalization	NOUN
easat-8590	419	13	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-8590	419	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	419	15	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
easat-8590	419	16	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	419	17	the	the	DET
easat-8590	419	18	development	development	NOUN
easat-8590	419	19	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	419	20	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	419	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	419	22	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	419	23	annals	annal	NOUN
easat-8590	419	24	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	419	25	public	public	ADJ
easat-8590	419	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	419	27	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	419	28	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-8590	419	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	419	30	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	419	31	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	419	32	88	88	NUM
easat-8590	419	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	419	34	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	419	35	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	419	36	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	419	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	419	38	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8590	419	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	420	1	47	47	NUM
easat-8590	420	2	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	420	3	73	73	NUM
easat-8590	420	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	420	5	2017	2017	NUM
easat-8590	420	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	421	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	421	2	3	3	X
easat-8590	421	3	]	]	X
easat-8590	421	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-8590	421	5	nilsson	nilsson	PROPN
easat-8590	421	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	421	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	421	8	the	the	DET
easat-8590	421	9	emergence	emergence	NOUN
easat-8590	421	10	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	421	11	new	new	ADJ
easat-8590	421	12	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-8590	421	13	models	model	NOUN
easat-8590	421	14	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	421	15	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
easat-8590	421	16	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	421	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	421	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	421	19	swedish	swedish	ADJ
easat-8590	421	20	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-8590	421	21	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	421	22	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
easat-8590	421	23	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	421	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	421	25	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	421	26	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	421	27	28	28	NUM
easat-8590	421	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	421	29	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8590	421	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	422	1	39	39	NUM
easat-8590	422	2	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	422	3	48	48	NUM
easat-8590	422	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	422	5	1998	1998	NUM
easat-8590	422	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	423	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	423	2	4	4	NUM
easat-8590	423	3	]	]	X
easat-8590	423	4	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-8590	423	5	wahyuningtyas	wahyuningtyas	PROPN
easat-8590	423	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	423	7	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-8590	423	8	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-8590	423	9	disastra	disastra	PROPN
easat-8590	423	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	423	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	423	12	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-8590	423	13	rismayani	rismayani	PROPN
easat-8590	423	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	423	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	423	16	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	423	17	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-8590	423	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	423	19	capability	capability	NOUN
easat-8590	423	20	to	to	PART
easat-8590	423	21	create	create	VERB
easat-8590	423	22	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
easat-8590	423	23	model	model	NOUN
easat-8590	423	24	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	423	25	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	423	26	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	423	27	bandung	bandung	PROPN
easat-8590	423	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	423	29	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
easat-8590	423	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	423	31	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	423	32	jurnal	jurnal	ADJ
easat-8590	423	33	manajemen	manajeman	NOUN
easat-8590	423	34	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
easat-8590	423	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	423	36	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	423	37	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	423	38	21	21	NUM
easat-8590	423	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	423	40	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	423	41	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	423	42	2	2	NUM
easat-8590	423	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	423	44	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8590	423	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	424	1	171	171	NUM
easat-8590	424	2	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	424	3	182	182	NUM
easat-8590	424	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	424	5	2021	2021	NUM
easat-8590	424	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	425	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	425	2	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	425	3	]	]	X
easat-8590	425	4	mpi	mpi	ADJ
easat-8590	425	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	425	6	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	425	7	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
easat-8590	425	8	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	425	9	white	white	PROPN
easat-8590	425	10	paper	paper	PROPN
easat-8590	425	11	2024	2024	NUM
easat-8590	425	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	425	13	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	425	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	426	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
easat-8590	426	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	426	3	https://www.nso.gov.vn/wpcontent/uploads/2024/10/sach-trang-hop-tac-xa-viet-nam-2024.pdf	https://www.nso.gov.vn/wpcontent/uploads/2024/10/sach-trang-hop-tac-xa-viet-nam-2024.pdf	NOUN
easat-8590	426	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	426	5	2024	2024	NUM
easat-8590	426	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	427	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	427	2	6	6	NUM
easat-8590	427	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	427	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-8590	427	5	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-8590	427	6	vázquez	vázquez	PROPN
easat-8590	427	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	427	8	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-8590	427	9	chivite	chivite	NOUN
easat-8590	427	10	cebolla	cebolla	PROPN
easat-8590	427	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	427	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	427	13	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-8590	427	14	salinas	salinas	PROPN
easat-8590	427	15	ramos	ramos	PROPN
easat-8590	427	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	427	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	427	18	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	427	19	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	427	20	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	427	21	the	the	DET
easat-8590	427	22	spanish	spanish	ADJ
easat-8590	427	23	agri	agri	NOUN
easat-8590	427	24	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	427	25	food	food	NOUN
easat-8590	427	26	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
easat-8590	427	27	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-8590	427	28	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	427	29	situation	situation	NOUN
easat-8590	427	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	427	31	prospects	prospect	NOUN
easat-8590	427	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	427	33	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	427	34	revista	revista	PROPN
easat-8590	427	35	de	de	PROPN
easat-8590	427	36	economía	economía	PROPN
easat-8590	427	37	pública	pública	PROPN
easat-8590	427	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	427	39	social	social	PROPN
easat-8590	427	40	y	y	PROPN
easat-8590	427	41	cooperativa	cooperativa	NOUN
easat-8590	427	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	427	43	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	427	44	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	427	45	95	95	NUM
easat-8590	427	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	427	47	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8590	427	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	428	1	39	39	NUM
easat-8590	428	2	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	428	3	70	70	NUM
easat-8590	428	4	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-8590	428	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	429	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	429	2	7	7	NUM
easat-8590	429	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	429	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-8590	429	5	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-8590	429	6	duong	duong	PROPN
easat-8590	429	7	et	et	PROPN
easat-8590	429	8	al	al	PROPN
easat-8590	429	9	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	429	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	429	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	429	12	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-8590	429	13	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	429	14	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	429	15	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	429	16	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	429	17	cooperatives	cooperative	NOUN
easat-8590	429	18	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	429	19	the	the	DET
easat-8590	429	20	northeast	northeast	NOUN
easat-8590	429	21	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	429	22	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
easat-8590	429	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	429	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	429	25	tnu	tnu	PROPN
easat-8590	429	26	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-8590	429	27	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	429	28	science	science	NOUN
easat-8590	429	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	429	30	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	429	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	429	32	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	429	33	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	430	1	228	228	NUM
easat-8590	430	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	430	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	430	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	430	5	3	3	NUM
easat-8590	430	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	430	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8590	430	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	431	1	131–137	131–137	NUM
easat-8590	431	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	431	3	2023	2023	NUM
easat-8590	431	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	432	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	432	2	8	8	NUM
easat-8590	432	3	]	]	X
easat-8590	432	4	mic	mic	NOUN
easat-8590	432	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	432	6	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	432	7	approving	approve	VERB
easat-8590	432	8	the	the	DET
easat-8590	432	9	scheme	scheme	NOUN
easat-8590	432	10	to	to	PART
easat-8590	432	11	determine	determine	VERB
easat-8590	432	12	the	the	DET
easat-8590	432	13	index	index	NOUN
easat-8590	432	14	to	to	PART
easat-8590	432	15	assess	assess	VERB
easat-8590	432	16	the	the	DET
easat-8590	432	17	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	432	18	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	432	19	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	432	20	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	432	21	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	432	22	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-8590	432	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	432	24	support	support	NOUN
easat-8590	432	25	to	to	PART
easat-8590	432	26	promote	promote	VERB
easat-8590	432	27	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	432	28	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	432	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	432	30	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	432	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	432	32	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
easat-8590	432	33	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	432	34	https://mic.gov.vn/mic_2020/pages/vanban/14726/1970_qd-btttt.html	https://mic.gov.vn/mic_2020/pages/vanban/14726/1970_qd-btttt.html	PROPN
easat-8590	432	35	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	432	36	2021	2021	NUM
easat-8590	432	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	433	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	433	2	9	9	NUM
easat-8590	433	3	]	]	X
easat-8590	433	4	mic	mic	NOUN
easat-8590	433	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	433	6	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	433	7	approving	approve	VERB
easat-8590	433	8	the	the	DET
easat-8590	433	9	scheme	scheme	NOUN
easat-8590	433	10	to	to	PART
easat-8590	433	11	determine	determine	VERB
easat-8590	433	12	the	the	DET
easat-8590	433	13	index	index	NOUN
easat-8590	433	14	to	to	PART
easat-8590	433	15	assess	assess	VERB
easat-8590	433	16	the	the	DET
easat-8590	433	17	level	level	NOUN
easat-8590	433	18	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	433	19	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	433	20	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	433	21	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	433	22	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-8590	433	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	433	24	support	support	NOUN
easat-8590	433	25	to	to	PART
easat-8590	433	26	promote	promote	VERB
easat-8590	433	27	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	433	28	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	433	29	businesses	business	NOUN
easat-8590	433	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	433	31	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	433	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	433	33	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
easat-8590	433	34	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	433	35	https://short.com.vn/5lds	https://short.com.vn/5ld	NOUN
easat-8590	433	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	433	37	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	433	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	434	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	434	2	10	10	NUM
easat-8590	434	3	]	]	X
easat-8590	434	4	v.	v.	ADP
easat-8590	434	5	government	government	NOUN
easat-8590	434	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	434	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	434	8	decree	decree	NOUN
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easat-8590	434	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	435	1	113/2024	113/2024	NUM
easat-8590	435	2	/	/	SYM
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easat-8590	435	4	-	-	PUNCT
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easat-8590	435	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	435	10	detailed	detailed	ADJ
easat-8590	435	11	regulations	regulation	NOUN
easat-8590	435	12	on	on	ADP
easat-8590	435	13	several	several	ADJ
easat-8590	435	14	articles	article	NOUN
easat-8590	435	15	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	435	16	the	the	DET
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easat-8590	435	18	law	law	NOUN
easat-8590	435	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	435	20	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	435	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	436	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
easat-8590	436	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	436	3	https://datafiles.chinhphu.vn/cpp/files/vbpq/2024/9/113-cp.signed.pdf	https://datafiles.chinhphu.vn/cpp/files/vbpq/2024/9/113-cp.signed.pdf	NOUN
easat-8590	436	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	437	1	2024	2024	NUM
easat-8590	437	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	438	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	438	2	11	11	NUM
easat-8590	438	3	]	]	X
easat-8590	438	4	itu	itu	PROPN
easat-8590	438	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	438	6	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	438	7	the	the	DET
easat-8590	438	8	ict	ict	PROPN
easat-8590	438	9	development	development	PROPN
easat-8590	438	10	index	index	PROPN
easat-8590	438	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	438	12	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	438	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	438	14	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
easat-8590	438	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	438	16	https://www.itu.int/en/itu-d/statistics/pages/idi/default.aspx	https://www.itu.int/en/itu-d/statistics/pages/idi/default.aspx	X
easat-8590	438	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	438	18	2021	2021	NUM
easat-8590	438	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	439	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	439	2	12	12	NUM
easat-8590	439	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	439	4	a.	a.	NOUN
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easat-8590	439	7	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-8590	439	8	daniel	daniel	PROPN
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easat-8590	439	10	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	439	11	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	439	12	now	now	ADV
easat-8590	439	13	!	!	PUNCT
easat-8590	440	1	guiding	guide	VERB
easat-8590	440	2	the	the	DET
easat-8590	440	3	successful	successful	ADJ
easat-8590	440	4	digitalization	digitalization	NOUN
easat-8590	440	5	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	440	6	your	your	PRON
easat-8590	440	7	business	business	NOUN
easat-8590	440	8	model	model	NOUN
easat-8590	440	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	441	1	berlin	berlin	PROPN
easat-8590	441	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	441	3	germany	germany	PROPN
easat-8590	441	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	441	5	springer	springer	NOUN
easat-8590	441	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	441	7	2018	2018	NUM
easat-8590	441	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	442	1	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
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easat-8590	442	3	https://www.nso.gov.vn/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/sach-trang-hop-tac-xa-viet-nam-2024.pdf	https://www.nso.gov.vn/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/sach-trang-hop-tac-xa-viet-nam-2024.pdf	NUM
easat-8590	442	4	https://mic.gov.vn/mic_2020/pages/vanban/14726/1970_qd-btttt.html	https://mic.gov.vn/mic_2020/pages/vanban/14726/1970_qd-btttt.html	PROPN
easat-8590	442	5	https://short.com.vn/5lds	https://short.com.vn/5lds	PROPN
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easat-8590	442	7	https://www.itu.int/en/itu-d/statistics/pages/idi/default.aspx	https://www.itu.int/en/itu-d/statistics/pages/idi/default.aspx	X
easat-8590	442	8	432	432	NUM
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easat-8590	442	14	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-8590	442	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	442	16	2576	2576	NUM
easat-8590	442	17	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	442	18	8484	8484	NUM
easat-8590	442	19	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	442	20	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	443	1	9	9	NUM
easat-8590	443	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	443	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	443	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	444	1	7	7	NUM
easat-8590	444	2	:	:	SYM
easat-8590	444	3	415	415	NUM
easat-8590	444	4	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	444	5	433	433	NUM
easat-8590	444	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	444	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	444	8	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-8590	444	9	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	444	10	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8590	10.55214/25768484.v9i7.8590	NUM
easat-8590	444	11	©	©	PROPN
easat-8590	444	12	2025	2025	NUM
easat-8590	444	13	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	444	14	the	the	DET
easat-8590	444	15	authors	author	NOUN
easat-8590	444	16	;	;	PUNCT
easat-8590	444	17	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-8590	444	18	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-8590	444	19	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-8590	445	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	445	2	13	13	NUM
easat-8590	445	3	]	]	X
easat-8590	445	4	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-8590	445	5	wittenstein	wittenstein	PROPN
easat-8590	445	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	445	7	champions	champion	NOUN
easat-8590	445	8	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	445	9	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	445	10	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	445	11	?	?	PUNCT
easat-8590	446	1	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	446	2	managing	manage	VERB
easat-8590	446	3	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	446	4	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	446	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	447	1	cham	cham	PROPN
easat-8590	447	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	447	3	switzerland	switzerland	PROPN
easat-8590	447	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	447	5	springer	springer	NOUN
easat-8590	447	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	447	7	2022	2022	NUM
easat-8590	447	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	448	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	448	2	14	14	NUM
easat-8590	448	3	]	]	X
easat-8590	448	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-8590	448	5	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-8590	448	6	wooldridge	wooldridge	PROPN
easat-8590	448	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	448	8	introductory	introductory	ADJ
easat-8590	448	9	econometrics	econometric	NOUN
easat-8590	448	10	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	448	11	a	a	DET
easat-8590	448	12	modern	modern	ADJ
easat-8590	448	13	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-8590	448	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	448	15	5th	5th	ADJ
easat-8590	448	16	ed	ed	NOUN
easat-8590	448	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	449	1	mason	mason	PROPN
easat-8590	449	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	449	3	oh	oh	INTJ
easat-8590	449	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	449	5	south	south	ADJ
easat-8590	449	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	449	7	western	western	PROPN
easat-8590	449	8	cengage	cengage	PROPN
easat-8590	449	9	learning	learning	PROPN
easat-8590	449	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	449	11	2012	2012	NUM
easat-8590	449	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	450	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	450	2	15	15	NUM
easat-8590	450	3	]	]	X
easat-8590	450	4	c.	c.	NOUN
easat-8590	450	5	giua	giua	PROPN
easat-8590	450	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	450	7	v.	v.	PROPN
easat-8590	450	8	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-8590	450	9	materia	materia	PROPN
easat-8590	450	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	450	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	450	12	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-8590	450	13	camanzi	camanzi	PROPN
easat-8590	450	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	450	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	450	16	smart	smart	ADJ
easat-8590	450	17	farming	farming	NOUN
easat-8590	450	18	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	450	19	adoption	adoption	NOUN
easat-8590	450	20	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	450	21	which	which	DET
easat-8590	450	22	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-8590	450	23	play	play	VERB
easat-8590	450	24	a	a	DET
easat-8590	450	25	role	role	NOUN
easat-8590	450	26	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	450	27	the	the	DET
easat-8590	450	28	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	450	29	transition	transition	NOUN
easat-8590	450	30	?	?	PUNCT
easat-8590	450	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	450	32	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	450	33	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	450	34	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	450	35	society	society	NOUN
easat-8590	450	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	450	37	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	450	38	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	450	39	68	68	NUM
easat-8590	450	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	450	41	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-8590	450	42	101869	101869	NUM
easat-8590	450	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	450	44	2022	2022	NUM
easat-8590	450	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	451	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	451	2	16	16	NUM
easat-8590	451	3	]	]	X
easat-8590	451	4	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-8590	451	5	nousopoulou	nousopoulou	PROPN
easat-8590	451	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	451	7	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-8590	451	8	kamariotou	kamariotou	PROPN
easat-8590	451	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	451	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	451	11	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-8590	451	12	kitsios	kitsios	PROPN
easat-8590	451	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	451	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	451	15	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	451	16	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	451	17	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-8590	451	18	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	451	19	post	post	ADJ
easat-8590	451	20	-	-	ADJ
easat-8590	451	21	covid	covid	ADJ
easat-8590	451	22	era	era	NOUN
easat-8590	451	23	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	451	24	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-8590	451	25	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-8590	451	26	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-8590	451	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	451	28	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	451	29	capabilities	capability	NOUN
easat-8590	451	30	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	451	31	driving	drive	VERB
easat-8590	451	32	schools	school	NOUN
easat-8590	451	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	451	34	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	451	35	information	information	NOUN
easat-8590	451	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	451	37	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	451	38	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	451	39	13	13	NUM
easat-8590	451	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	451	41	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	451	42	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	451	43	7	7	NUM
easat-8590	451	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	451	45	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-8590	451	46	323	323	NUM
easat-8590	451	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	451	48	2022	2022	NUM
easat-8590	451	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	452	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	452	2	17	17	NUM
easat-8590	452	3	]	]	X
easat-8590	452	4	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-8590	452	5	schiuma	schiuma	PROPN
easat-8590	452	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	452	7	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-8590	452	8	schettini	schettini	PROPN
easat-8590	452	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	452	10	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-8590	452	11	santarsiero	santarsiero	PROPN
easat-8590	452	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	452	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	452	14	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-8590	452	15	carlucci	carlucci	PROPN
easat-8590	452	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	452	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	452	18	the	the	DET
easat-8590	452	19	transformative	transformative	ADJ
easat-8590	452	20	leadership	leadership	NOUN
easat-8590	452	21	compass	compass	NOUN
easat-8590	452	22	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	452	23	six	six	NUM
easat-8590	452	24	competencies	competency	NOUN
easat-8590	452	25	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	452	26	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	452	27	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	452	28	entrepreneurship	entrepreneurship	NOUN
easat-8590	452	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	452	30	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	452	31	international	international	ADJ
easat-8590	452	32	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-8590	452	33	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	452	34	entrepreneurial	entrepreneurial	ADJ
easat-8590	452	35	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-8590	452	36	&	&	CCONJ
easat-8590	452	37	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	452	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	452	39	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	452	40	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	452	41	28	28	NUM
easat-8590	452	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	452	43	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	452	44	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	452	45	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	452	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	452	47	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8590	452	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	452	49	1273	1273	NUM
easat-8590	452	50	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	452	51	1291	1291	NUM
easat-8590	452	52	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	452	53	2022	2022	NUM
easat-8590	452	54	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	453	1	https://doi.org/10.1108/ijebr-01-2021-0087	https://doi.org/10.1108/ijebr-01-2021-0087	NOUN
easat-8590	453	2	[	[	X
easat-8590	453	3	18	18	NUM
easat-8590	453	4	]	]	SYM
easat-8590	453	5	xe	xe	PROPN
easat-8590	453	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	453	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	453	8	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	453	9	usd	usd	NOUN
easat-8590	453	10	to	to	PART
easat-8590	453	11	vnd	vnd	PROPN
easat-8590	453	12	convert	convert	VERB
easat-8590	453	13	us	we	PRON
easat-8590	453	14	dollars	dollar	NOUN
easat-8590	453	15	to	to	ADP
easat-8590	453	16	vietnamese	vietnamese	ADJ
easat-8590	453	17	dongs	dong	NOUN
easat-8590	453	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	453	19	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	453	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	454	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
easat-8590	454	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	454	3	https://www.xe.com/currencyconverter/convert/?amount=1&from=usd&to=vnd	https://www.xe.com/currencyconverter/convert/?amount=1&from=usd&to=vnd	X
easat-8590	454	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	454	5	2022	2022	NUM
easat-8590	454	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	455	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	455	2	19	19	NUM
easat-8590	455	3	]	]	X
easat-8590	455	4	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-8590	455	5	bascle	bascle	PROPN
easat-8590	455	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	455	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	455	8	controlling	control	VERB
easat-8590	455	9	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	455	10	endogeneity	endogeneity	NOUN
easat-8590	455	11	with	with	ADP
easat-8590	455	12	instrumental	instrumental	ADJ
easat-8590	455	13	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-8590	455	14	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	455	15	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-8590	455	16	management	management	NOUN
easat-8590	455	17	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	455	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	455	19	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	455	20	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-8590	455	21	organization	organization	NOUN
easat-8590	455	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	455	23	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	455	24	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	455	25	6	6	NUM
easat-8590	455	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	455	27	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	455	28	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	455	29	3	3	NUM
easat-8590	455	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	455	31	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8590	455	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	455	33	285	285	NUM
easat-8590	455	34	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	455	35	327	327	NUM
easat-8590	455	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	455	37	2008	2008	NUM
easat-8590	455	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	456	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/1476127008094339	https://doi.org/10.1177/1476127008094339	ADJ
easat-8590	457	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	457	2	20	20	NUM
easat-8590	457	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	457	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-8590	457	5	semadeni	semadeni	NOUN
easat-8590	457	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	457	7	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-8590	457	8	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-8590	457	9	withers	wither	NOUN
easat-8590	457	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	457	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	457	12	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-8590	457	13	trevis	trevis	PROPN
easat-8590	457	14	certo	certo	PROPN
easat-8590	457	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	457	16	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	457	17	the	the	DET
easat-8590	457	18	perils	peril	NOUN
easat-8590	457	19	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	457	20	endogeneity	endogeneity	NOUN
easat-8590	457	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	457	22	instrumental	instrumental	ADJ
easat-8590	457	23	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-8590	457	24	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	457	25	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-8590	457	26	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	457	27	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	457	28	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-8590	457	29	through	through	ADP
easat-8590	457	30	simulations	simulation	NOUN
easat-8590	457	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	457	32	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	457	33	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-8590	457	34	management	management	NOUN
easat-8590	457	35	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-8590	457	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	457	37	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	457	38	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	457	39	35	35	NUM
easat-8590	457	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	457	41	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	457	42	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	457	43	7	7	NUM
easat-8590	457	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	457	45	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8590	457	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	457	47	1070	1070	NUM
easat-8590	457	48	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	457	49	1079	1079	NUM
easat-8590	457	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	457	51	2014	2014	NUM
easat-8590	457	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	458	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	458	2	21	21	NUM
easat-8590	458	3	]	]	X
easat-8590	458	4	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-8590	458	5	ullah	ullah	PROPN
easat-8590	458	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	458	7	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-8590	458	8	zaefarian	zaefarian	PROPN
easat-8590	458	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	458	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	458	11	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-8590	458	12	ullah	ullah	PROPN
easat-8590	458	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	458	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	458	15	how	how	SCONJ
easat-8590	458	16	to	to	PART
easat-8590	458	17	use	use	VERB
easat-8590	458	18	instrumental	instrumental	ADJ
easat-8590	458	19	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-8590	458	20	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	458	21	addressing	address	VERB
easat-8590	458	22	endogeneity	endogeneity	NOUN
easat-8590	458	23	?	?	PUNCT
easat-8590	459	1	a	a	DET
easat-8590	459	2	step	step	NOUN
easat-8590	459	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	459	4	by	by	ADP
easat-8590	459	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	459	6	step	step	NOUN
easat-8590	459	7	procedure	procedure	NOUN
easat-8590	459	8	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	459	9	non	non	NOUN
easat-8590	459	10	-	-	NOUN
easat-8590	459	11	specialists	specialist	NOUN
easat-8590	459	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	459	13	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	459	14	industrial	industrial	ADJ
easat-8590	459	15	marketing	marketing	NOUN
easat-8590	459	16	management	management	NOUN
easat-8590	459	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	459	18	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	459	19	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	460	1	96	96	NUM
easat-8590	460	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	460	3	pp	pp	PROPN
easat-8590	460	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	461	1	a1	a1	NOUN
easat-8590	461	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	461	3	a6	a6	NOUN
easat-8590	461	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	461	5	2021	2021	NUM
easat-8590	461	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	462	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2020.03.006	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2020.03.006	NUM
easat-8590	462	2	[	[	SYM
easat-8590	462	3	22	22	NUM
easat-8590	462	4	]	]	X
easat-8590	462	5	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-8590	462	6	fingleton	fingleton	PROPN
easat-8590	462	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	462	8	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-8590	462	9	le	le	PROPN
easat-8590	462	10	gallo	gallo	PROPN
easat-8590	462	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	462	12	endogeneity	endogeneity	NOUN
easat-8590	462	13	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	462	14	a	a	DET
easat-8590	462	15	spatial	spatial	ADJ
easat-8590	462	16	context	context	NOUN
easat-8590	462	17	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	462	18	properties	property	NOUN
easat-8590	462	19	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	462	20	estimators	estimator	NOUN
easat-8590	462	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	463	1	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	463	2	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-8590	463	3	páez	páez	PROPN
easat-8590	463	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	463	5	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-8590	463	6	le	le	PROPN
easat-8590	463	7	gallo	gallo	PROPN
easat-8590	463	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	463	9	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-8590	463	10	dall’erba	dall’erba	PROPN
easat-8590	463	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	463	12	&	&	CCONJ
easat-8590	463	13	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-8590	463	14	buliung	buliung	PROPN
easat-8590	463	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	463	16	eds	ed	NOUN
easat-8590	463	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	463	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	463	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	463	20	progress	progress	NOUN
easat-8590	463	21	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	463	22	spatial	spatial	ADJ
easat-8590	463	23	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-8590	463	24	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	463	25	theory	theory	NOUN
easat-8590	463	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	463	27	computation	computation	NOUN
easat-8590	463	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	463	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	463	30	thematic	thematic	ADJ
easat-8590	463	31	applications	application	NOUN
easat-8590	463	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	464	1	berlin	berlin	PROPN
easat-8590	464	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	464	3	germany	germany	PROPN
easat-8590	464	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	464	5	springer	springer	NOUN
easat-8590	464	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	464	7	2009	2009	NUM
easat-8590	464	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	465	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	465	2	23	23	NUM
easat-8590	465	3	]	]	X
easat-8590	465	4	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-8590	465	5	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-8590	465	6	kelejian	kelejian	PROPN
easat-8590	465	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	465	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	465	9	two	two	NUM
easat-8590	465	10	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	465	11	stage	stage	NOUN
easat-8590	465	12	least	least	ADJ
easat-8590	465	13	squares	square	NOUN
easat-8590	465	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	465	15	econometric	econometric	ADJ
easat-8590	465	16	systems	system	NOUN
easat-8590	465	17	linear	linear	VERB
easat-8590	465	18	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	465	19	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-8590	465	20	but	but	CCONJ
easat-8590	465	21	nonlinear	nonlinear	NOUN
easat-8590	465	22	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	465	23	the	the	DET
easat-8590	465	24	endogenous	endogenous	ADJ
easat-8590	465	25	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-8590	465	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	465	27	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	465	28	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-8590	465	29	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	465	30	the	the	DET
easat-8590	465	31	american	american	PROPN
easat-8590	465	32	statistical	statistical	PROPN
easat-8590	465	33	association	association	PROPN
easat-8590	465	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	465	35	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	465	36	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	466	1	66	66	NUM
easat-8590	466	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	466	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	466	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	466	5	334	334	NUM
easat-8590	466	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	466	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8590	466	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	467	1	373	373	NUM
easat-8590	467	2	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	467	3	374	374	NUM
easat-8590	467	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	467	5	1971	1971	NUM
easat-8590	467	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	468	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/01621459.1971.10482270	https://doi.org/10.1080/01621459.1971.10482270	PUNCT
easat-8590	469	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	469	2	24	24	NUM
easat-8590	469	3	]	]	X
easat-8590	469	4	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-8590	469	5	tibshirani	tibshirani	PROPN
easat-8590	469	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	469	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	469	8	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-8590	469	9	shrinkage	shrinkage	NOUN
easat-8590	469	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	469	11	selection	selection	NOUN
easat-8590	469	12	via	via	ADP
easat-8590	469	13	the	the	DET
easat-8590	469	14	lasso	lasso	NOUN
easat-8590	469	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	469	16	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	469	17	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-8590	469	18	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	469	19	the	the	DET
easat-8590	469	20	royal	royal	ADJ
easat-8590	469	21	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-8590	469	22	society	society	NOUN
easat-8590	469	23	series	series	PROPN
easat-8590	469	24	b	b	PROPN
easat-8590	469	25	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	469	26	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-8590	469	27	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-8590	469	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	469	29	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	469	30	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	470	1	58	58	NUM
easat-8590	470	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	470	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	470	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	470	5	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	470	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	470	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8590	470	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	471	1	267	267	NUM
easat-8590	471	2	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	471	3	288	288	NUM
easat-8590	471	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	471	5	1996	1996	NUM
easat-8590	471	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	472	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	472	2	25	25	NUM
easat-8590	472	3	]	]	X
easat-8590	472	4	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-8590	472	5	jonas	jonas	PROPN
easat-8590	472	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	472	7	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-8590	472	8	cook	cook	PROPN
easat-8590	472	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	472	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	472	11	lasso	lasso	NOUN
easat-8590	472	12	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-8590	472	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	472	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	472	15	british	british	ADJ
easat-8590	472	16	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-8590	472	17	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	472	18	surgery	surgery	NOUN
easat-8590	472	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	472	20	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	472	21	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	472	22	105	105	NUM
easat-8590	472	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	472	24	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	472	25	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	472	26	10	10	NUM
easat-8590	472	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	472	28	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8590	472	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	473	1	1348	1348	NUM
easat-8590	473	2	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	473	3	1348	1348	NUM
easat-8590	473	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	473	5	2018	2018	NUM
easat-8590	473	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	474	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	474	2	26	26	NUM
easat-8590	474	3	]	]	X
easat-8590	474	4	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-8590	474	5	durbin	durbin	PROPN
easat-8590	474	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	474	7	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-8590	474	8	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-8590	474	9	watson	watson	PROPN
easat-8590	474	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	474	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	474	12	testing	test	VERB
easat-8590	474	13	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	474	14	serial	serial	ADJ
easat-8590	474	15	correlation	correlation	NOUN
easat-8590	474	16	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	474	17	least	least	ADJ
easat-8590	474	18	squares	square	NOUN
easat-8590	474	19	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-8590	474	20	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	474	21	i	i	PRON
easat-8590	474	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	474	23	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	474	24	biometrika	biometrika	NOUN
easat-8590	474	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	474	26	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	474	27	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	475	1	37	37	NUM
easat-8590	475	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	475	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	475	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	476	1	3/4	3/4	NUM
easat-8590	476	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	476	3	pp	pp	ADP
easat-8590	476	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	477	1	409	409	NUM
easat-8590	477	2	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	477	3	428	428	NUM
easat-8590	477	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	477	5	1950	1950	NUM
easat-8590	477	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	478	1	https://doi.org/10.1093/biomet/37.3-4.409	https://doi.org/10.1093/biomet/37.3-4.409	X
easat-8590	479	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	479	2	27	27	NUM
easat-8590	479	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	479	4	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-8590	479	5	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-8590	479	6	shapiro	shapiro	PROPN
easat-8590	479	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	479	8	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-8590	479	9	b.	b.	PROPN
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easat-8590	479	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	479	12	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	479	13	an	an	DET
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easat-8590	479	15	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	479	16	variance	variance	NOUN
easat-8590	479	17	test	test	NOUN
easat-8590	479	18	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	479	19	normality	normality	NOUN
easat-8590	479	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	479	21	complete	complete	ADJ
easat-8590	479	22	samples	sample	NOUN
easat-8590	479	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	479	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	479	25	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	479	26	biometrika	biometrika	NOUN
easat-8590	479	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	479	28	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	479	29	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	479	30	52	52	NUM
easat-8590	479	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	479	32	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	479	33	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	480	1	3	3	NUM
easat-8590	480	2	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	480	3	4	4	NUM
easat-8590	480	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	480	5	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8590	480	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	481	1	591	591	NUM
easat-8590	481	2	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	481	3	611	611	NUM
easat-8590	481	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	481	5	1965	1965	NUM
easat-8590	481	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	482	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	482	2	28	28	NUM
easat-8590	482	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	482	4	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-8590	482	5	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-8590	482	6	breusch	breusch	PROPN
easat-8590	482	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	482	8	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-8590	482	9	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-8590	482	10	pagan	pagan	PROPN
easat-8590	482	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	482	12	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	482	13	a	a	DET
easat-8590	482	14	simple	simple	ADJ
easat-8590	482	15	test	test	NOUN
easat-8590	482	16	for	for	ADP
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easat-8590	482	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	482	19	random	random	ADJ
easat-8590	482	20	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-8590	482	21	variation	variation	NOUN
easat-8590	482	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	482	23	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	482	24	econometrica	econometrica	PROPN
easat-8590	482	25	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	482	26	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-8590	482	27	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	482	28	the	the	DET
easat-8590	482	29	econometric	econometric	ADJ
easat-8590	482	30	society	society	NOUN
easat-8590	482	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	482	32	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	482	33	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	483	1	47	47	NUM
easat-8590	483	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	483	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	483	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	483	5	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	483	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	483	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8590	483	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	484	1	1287	1287	NUM
easat-8590	484	2	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	484	3	1294	1294	NUM
easat-8590	484	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	484	5	1979	1979	NUM
easat-8590	484	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	485	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	485	2	29	29	NUM
easat-8590	485	3	]	]	X
easat-8590	485	4	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-8590	485	5	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-8590	485	6	cook	cook	PROPN
easat-8590	485	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	485	8	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-8590	485	9	weisberg	weisberg	PROPN
easat-8590	485	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	485	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	485	12	diagnostics	diagnostic	NOUN
easat-8590	485	13	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	485	14	heteroscedasticity	heteroscedasticity	NOUN
easat-8590	485	15	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	485	16	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-8590	485	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	485	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	485	19	biometrika	biometrika	NOUN
easat-8590	485	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	485	21	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	485	22	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	486	1	70	70	NUM
easat-8590	486	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	486	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	486	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	486	5	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	486	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	486	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8590	486	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	487	1	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	487	2	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	487	3	10	10	NUM
easat-8590	487	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	487	5	1983	1983	NUM
easat-8590	487	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	488	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	488	2	30	30	NUM
easat-8590	488	3	]	]	X
easat-8590	488	4	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-8590	488	5	ancillai	ancillai	PROPN
easat-8590	488	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	488	7	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-8590	488	8	sabatini	sabatini	PROPN
easat-8590	488	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	488	10	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-8590	488	11	gatti	gatti	PROPN
easat-8590	488	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	488	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	488	14	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-8590	488	15	perna	perna	PROPN
easat-8590	488	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	488	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	488	18	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	488	19	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	488	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	488	21	business	business	NOUN
easat-8590	488	22	model	model	NOUN
easat-8590	488	23	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-8590	488	24	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	488	25	a	a	DET
easat-8590	488	26	systematic	systematic	ADJ
easat-8590	488	27	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-8590	488	28	review	review	NOUN
easat-8590	488	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	488	30	future	future	ADJ
easat-8590	488	31	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	488	32	agenda	agenda	NOUN
easat-8590	488	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	488	34	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	488	35	technological	technological	ADJ
easat-8590	488	36	forecasting	forecasting	NOUN
easat-8590	488	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	488	38	social	social	ADJ
easat-8590	488	39	change	change	NOUN
easat-8590	488	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	488	41	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	488	42	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	488	43	188	188	NUM
easat-8590	488	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	488	45	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-8590	488	46	122307	122307	NUM
easat-8590	488	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	488	48	2023	2023	NUM
easat-8590	488	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	489	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2022.122307	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2022.122307	NOUN
easat-8590	489	2	[	[	X
easat-8590	489	3	31	31	NUM
easat-8590	489	4	]	]	X
easat-8590	489	5	r.	r.	NOUN
easat-8590	489	6	morrar	morrar	PROPN
easat-8590	489	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	489	8	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-8590	489	9	arman	arman	PROPN
easat-8590	489	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	489	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	489	12	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-8590	489	13	mousa	mousa	PROPN
easat-8590	489	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	489	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	489	16	the	the	DET
easat-8590	489	17	fourth	fourth	ADJ
easat-8590	489	18	industrial	industrial	ADJ
easat-8590	489	19	revolution	revolution	NOUN
easat-8590	489	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	489	21	industry	industry	NOUN
easat-8590	489	22	4.0	4.0	NUM
easat-8590	489	23	):	):	PUNCT
easat-8590	489	24	a	a	DET
easat-8590	489	25	social	social	ADJ
easat-8590	489	26	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-8590	489	27	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-8590	489	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	489	29	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	489	30	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	489	31	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-8590	489	32	management	management	NOUN
easat-8590	489	33	review	review	NOUN
easat-8590	489	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	489	35	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	489	36	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	489	37	7	7	NUM
easat-8590	489	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	489	39	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	489	40	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	489	41	11	11	NUM
easat-8590	489	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	489	43	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8590	489	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	490	1	12	12	NUM
easat-8590	490	2	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	490	3	20	20	NUM
easat-8590	490	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	490	5	2017	2017	NUM
easat-8590	490	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	491	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	491	2	32	32	NUM
easat-8590	491	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	491	4	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-8590	491	5	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-8590	491	6	kane	kane	PROPN
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easat-8590	491	8	d.	d.	PROPN
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easat-8590	491	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	491	11	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-8590	491	12	n.	n.	PROPN
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easat-8590	491	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	491	15	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-8590	491	16	kiron	kiron	PROPN
easat-8590	491	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	491	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	491	19	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-8590	491	20	buckley	buckley	NOUN
easat-8590	491	21	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-8590	491	30	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	491	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	491	32	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	491	33	mit	mit	PROPN
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easat-8590	491	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	492	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	492	2	33	33	NUM
easat-8590	492	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	492	4	g.	g.	PROPN
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easat-8590	492	7	d.	d.	PROPN
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easat-8590	492	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	492	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	492	11	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-8590	492	12	mcafee	mcafee	NOUN
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easat-8590	492	15	digital	digital	NOUN
easat-8590	492	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	492	17	turning	turn	VERB
easat-8590	492	18	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	492	19	into	into	ADP
easat-8590	492	20	business	business	NOUN
easat-8590	492	21	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	492	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	493	1	boston	boston	PROPN
easat-8590	493	2	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-8590	493	5	harvard	harvard	PROPN
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easat-8590	493	7	press	press	PROPN
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easat-8590	493	9	2014	2014	NUM
easat-8590	493	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	494	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	494	2	34	34	NUM
easat-8590	494	3	]	]	X
easat-8590	494	4	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-8590	494	5	vial	vial	PROPN
easat-8590	494	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	494	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	494	8	understanding	understand	VERB
easat-8590	494	9	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	494	10	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	494	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	494	12	a	a	DET
easat-8590	494	13	review	review	NOUN
easat-8590	494	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	494	15	a	a	DET
easat-8590	494	16	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	494	17	agenda	agenda	NOUN
easat-8590	494	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	494	19	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	494	20	the	the	DET
easat-8590	494	21	journal	journal	NOUN
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easat-8590	494	23	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-8590	494	24	information	information	NOUN
easat-8590	494	25	systems	system	NOUN
easat-8590	494	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	494	27	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	494	28	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	494	29	28	28	NUM
easat-8590	494	30	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-8590	494	32	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	494	33	2	2	NUM
easat-8590	494	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	494	35	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8590	494	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	495	1	118	118	NUM
easat-8590	495	2	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	495	3	144	144	NUM
easat-8590	495	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	495	5	2019	2019	NUM
easat-8590	495	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	496	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsis.2019.01.003	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsis.2019.01.003	NOUN
easat-8590	496	2	[	[	X
easat-8590	496	3	35	35	NUM
easat-8590	496	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	496	5	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-8590	496	6	ben	ben	PROPN
easat-8590	496	7	slimane	slimane	PROPN
easat-8590	496	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	496	9	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-8590	496	10	coeurderoy	coeurderoy	PROPN
easat-8590	496	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	496	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	496	13	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-8590	496	14	mhenni	mhenni	PROPN
easat-8590	496	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	496	16	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	496	17	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	496	18	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	496	19	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	496	20	small	small	ADJ
easat-8590	496	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	496	22	medium	medium	ADJ
easat-8590	496	23	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-8590	496	24	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	496	25	a	a	DET
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easat-8590	496	27	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-8590	496	28	review	review	NOUN
easat-8590	496	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	496	30	an	an	DET
easat-8590	496	31	integrative	integrative	ADJ
easat-8590	496	32	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-8590	496	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	496	34	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-8590	496	36	studies	study	NOUN
easat-8590	496	37	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	496	38	management	management	NOUN
easat-8590	496	39	&	&	CCONJ
easat-8590	496	40	organization	organization	PROPN
easat-8590	496	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	496	42	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	496	43	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	496	44	52	52	NUM
easat-8590	496	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	496	46	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	496	47	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	496	48	2	2	NUM
easat-8590	496	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	496	50	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8590	496	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	497	1	96	96	NUM
easat-8590	497	2	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	497	3	120	120	NUM
easat-8590	497	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	497	5	2022	2022	NUM
easat-8590	497	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	497	7	https://doi.org/10.1080/00208825.2022.2072067	https://doi.org/10.1080/00208825.2022.2072067	PUNCT
easat-8590	498	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	498	2	36	36	NUM
easat-8590	498	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	498	4	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-8590	498	5	martin	martin	PROPN
easat-8590	498	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	498	7	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-8590	498	8	sunley	sunley	NOUN
easat-8590	498	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	498	10	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-8590	498	18	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-8590	498	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	498	21	explanation	explanation	NOUN
easat-8590	498	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	498	23	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	498	24	journal	journal	NOUN
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easat-8590	498	26	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-8590	498	27	geography	geography	NOUN
easat-8590	498	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	498	29	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	498	30	.	.	PROPN
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easat-8590	498	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	498	33	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	498	34	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	498	35	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	498	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	498	37	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8590	498	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	499	1	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	499	2	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	499	3	42	42	NUM
easat-8590	499	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	499	5	2015	2015	NUM
easat-8590	499	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	500	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	500	2	37	37	NUM
easat-8590	500	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	500	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-8590	500	5	tsan	tsan	PROPN
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easat-8590	500	7	s.	s.	PROPN
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easat-8590	500	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	500	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	500	14	b.	b.	PROPN
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easat-8590	500	16	addom	addom	PROPN
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easat-8590	500	20	of	of	ADP
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easat-8590	500	25	.	.	PUNCT
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easat-8590	501	9	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-8590	501	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-8590	501	13	cta	cta	PROPN
easat-8590	501	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-8590	501	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	501	16	2019	2019	NUM
easat-8590	501	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	502	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	502	2	38	38	NUM
easat-8590	502	3	]	]	PUNCT
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easat-8590	502	19	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	502	20	in	in	ADP
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easat-8590	502	41	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-8590	502	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	503	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	503	2	39	39	NUM
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easat-8590	503	19	-	-	PUNCT
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easat-8590	503	22	through	through	ADP
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easat-8590	503	25	adoption	adoption	NOUN
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easat-8590	503	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	503	36	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	503	37	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	503	38	28	28	NUM
easat-8590	503	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	503	40	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	503	41	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	503	42	3	3	NUM
easat-8590	503	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	503	44	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8590	503	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	504	1	585	585	NUM
easat-8590	504	2	-	-	SYM
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easat-8590	504	4	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-8590	505	19	-	-	SYM
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easat-8590	505	28	:	:	SYM
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easat-8590	505	30	-	-	SYM
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easat-8590	506	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	506	2	40	40	NUM
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easat-8590	506	5	c.	c.	PROPN
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easat-8590	506	8	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-8590	506	9	m.	m.	PROPN
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easat-8590	506	13	mobile	mobile	ADJ
easat-8590	506	14	phones	phone	NOUN
easat-8590	506	15	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-8590	506	18	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	506	19	africa	africa	PROPN
easat-8590	506	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	506	21	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-8590	506	24	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-8590	506	25	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
easat-8590	506	26	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-8590	506	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	506	31	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	506	32	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	506	33	3	3	NUM
easat-8590	506	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	506	35	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8590	506	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	507	1	207	207	NUM
easat-8590	507	2	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	507	3	232	232	NUM
easat-8590	507	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	507	5	2010	2010	NUM
easat-8590	507	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	508	1	https://doi.org/10.1257/jep.24.3.207	https://doi.org/10.1257/jep.24.3.207	NOUN
easat-8590	508	2	[	[	X
easat-8590	508	3	41	41	NUM
easat-8590	508	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	508	5	p.	p.	NOUN
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easat-8590	508	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	508	8	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-8590	508	9	k.	k.	PROPN
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easat-8590	508	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	508	14	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-8590	508	15	ghobakhloo	ghobakhloo	NOUN
easat-8590	508	16	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-8590	508	22	model	model	NOUN
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easat-8590	508	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	508	26	medium	medium	ADJ
easat-8590	508	27	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
easat-8590	508	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	508	29	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	508	30	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-8590	508	31	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	508	32	science	science	NOUN
easat-8590	508	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	508	34	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	508	35	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-8590	508	36	management	management	NOUN
easat-8590	508	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	508	38	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	508	39	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	508	40	11	11	NUM
easat-8590	508	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	508	42	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	508	43	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	508	44	4	4	NUM
easat-8590	508	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	508	46	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8590	508	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	508	48	483	483	NUM
easat-8590	508	49	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	508	50	513	513	NUM
easat-8590	508	51	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-8590	508	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	509	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	509	2	42	42	NUM
easat-8590	509	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	509	4	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-8590	509	5	oliveira	oliveira	PROPN
easat-8590	509	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	509	7	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-8590	509	8	thomas	thomas	PROPN
easat-8590	509	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	509	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	509	11	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-8590	509	12	espadanal	espadanal	PROPN
easat-8590	509	13	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-8590	509	15	assessing	assess	VERB
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easat-8590	509	17	determinants	determinant	NOUN
easat-8590	509	18	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	509	19	cloud	cloud	NOUN
easat-8590	509	20	computing	computing	NOUN
easat-8590	509	21	adoption	adoption	NOUN
easat-8590	509	22	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-8590	509	24	analysis	analysis	NOUN
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easat-8590	509	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	509	29	services	service	NOUN
easat-8590	509	30	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-8590	509	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	509	32	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	509	33	information	information	NOUN
easat-8590	509	34	&	&	CCONJ
easat-8590	509	35	management	management	NOUN
easat-8590	509	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	509	37	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	509	38	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	509	39	51	51	NUM
easat-8590	509	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	509	41	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	509	42	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	509	43	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	509	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	509	45	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8590	509	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	510	1	497	497	NUM
easat-8590	510	2	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	510	3	510	510	NUM
easat-8590	510	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	510	5	2014	2014	NUM
easat-8590	510	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	511	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.im.2014.03.006	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.im.2014.03.006	ADJ
easat-8590	511	2	[	[	X
easat-8590	511	3	43	43	NUM
easat-8590	511	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	511	5	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-8590	511	6	matarazzo	matarazzo	PROPN
easat-8590	511	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	511	8	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-8590	511	9	penco	penco	PROPN
easat-8590	511	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	511	11	g.	g.	PROPN
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easat-8590	511	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	511	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	511	15	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-8590	511	16	quaglia	quaglia	PROPN
easat-8590	511	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	511	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	511	19	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	511	20	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	511	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	511	22	customer	customer	NOUN
easat-8590	511	23	value	value	NOUN
easat-8590	511	24	creation	creation	NOUN
easat-8590	511	25	in	in	ADP
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easat-8590	511	27	in	in	ADP
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easat-8590	511	30	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	511	31	a	a	DET
easat-8590	511	32	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
easat-8590	511	33	capabilities	capability	NOUN
easat-8590	511	34	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-8590	511	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	511	36	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-8590	511	41	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-8590	511	43	.	.	PROPN
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easat-8590	511	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	511	46	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8590	511	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	512	1	642	642	NUM
easat-8590	512	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-8590	512	3	656	656	NUM
easat-8590	512	4	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-8590	512	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	513	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2020.10.033	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2020.10.033	NOUN
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easat-8590	513	3	44	44	NUM
easat-8590	513	4	]	]	PUNCT
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easat-8590	513	17	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-8590	513	30	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-8590	513	33	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-8590	513	45	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	513	46	information	information	NOUN
easat-8590	513	47	management	management	NOUN
easat-8590	513	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	513	49	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	513	50	.	.	PROPN
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easat-8590	513	55	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-8590	513	57	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	514	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	514	2	45	45	NUM
easat-8590	514	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	514	4	j.	j.	PROPN
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easat-8590	514	8	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-8590	514	10	.	.	PROPN
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easat-8590	514	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	514	14	j.	j.	PROPN
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easat-8590	514	20	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-8590	514	28	mediating	mediate	VERB
easat-8590	514	29	role	role	NOUN
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easat-8590	514	41	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-8590	514	44	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-8590	514	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	515	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.technovation.2024.103027	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.technovation.2024.103027	PROPN
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easat-8590	515	3	46	46	NUM
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easat-8590	515	8	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-8590	515	9	tihinen	tihinen	PROPN
easat-8590	515	10	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-8590	515	14	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-8590	515	29	in	in	ADP
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easat-8590	515	32	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-8590	515	34	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-8590	515	35	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	515	36	information	information	NOUN
easat-8590	515	37	systems	system	NOUN
easat-8590	515	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	515	39	project	project	NOUN
easat-8590	515	40	management	management	NOUN
easat-8590	515	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	515	42	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	515	43	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	515	44	5	5	NUM
easat-8590	515	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	515	46	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	515	47	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	515	48	1	1	NUM
easat-8590	515	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	515	50	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8590	515	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	516	1	63	63	NUM
easat-8590	516	2	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	516	3	77	77	NUM
easat-8590	516	4	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-8590	516	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	517	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	517	2	47	47	NUM
easat-8590	517	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	517	4	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-8590	517	5	li	li	PROPN
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easat-8590	517	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	517	10	w.	w.	PROPN
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easat-8590	517	13	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-8590	517	24	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	517	25	a	a	DET
easat-8590	517	26	capability	capability	NOUN
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easat-8590	517	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	517	29	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	517	30	information	information	NOUN
easat-8590	517	31	systems	system	NOUN
easat-8590	517	32	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-8590	517	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	517	34	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	517	35	.	.	PROPN
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easat-8590	517	37	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-8590	517	40	6	6	NUM
easat-8590	517	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	517	42	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8590	517	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	517	44	1129	1129	NUM
easat-8590	517	45	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	517	46	1157	1157	NUM
easat-8590	517	47	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-8590	517	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	518	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	518	2	48	48	NUM
easat-8590	518	3	]	]	PUNCT
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easat-8590	518	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	518	10	n.	n.	NOUN
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easat-8590	518	16	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-8590	518	19	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	518	20	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	518	21	a	a	DET
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easat-8590	518	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	518	25	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
easat-8590	518	26	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	518	27	future	future	ADJ
easat-8590	518	28	research	research	NOUN
easat-8590	518	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	518	30	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	518	31	presented	present	VERB
easat-8590	518	32	at	at	ADP
easat-8590	518	33	the	the	DET
easat-8590	518	34	trends	trend	NOUN
easat-8590	518	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	518	36	advances	advance	NOUN
easat-8590	518	37	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	518	38	information	information	NOUN
easat-8590	518	39	systems	system	NOUN
easat-8590	518	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	518	41	technologies	technology	NOUN
easat-8590	518	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	518	43	cham	cham	NOUN
easat-8590	518	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	518	45	2018	2018	NUM
easat-8590	518	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	519	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	519	2	49	49	NUM
easat-8590	519	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	519	4	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-8590	519	5	berghaus	berghaus	PROPN
easat-8590	519	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	519	7	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-8590	519	8	back	back	ADV
easat-8590	519	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	519	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	519	11	stages	stage	NOUN
easat-8590	519	12	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	519	13	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	519	14	business	business	NOUN
easat-8590	519	15	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	519	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	519	17	results	result	NOUN
easat-8590	519	18	of	of	ADP
easat-8590	519	19	an	an	DET
easat-8590	519	20	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-8590	519	21	maturity	maturity	NOUN
easat-8590	519	22	study	study	NOUN
easat-8590	519	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	519	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	519	25	2016	2016	NUM
easat-8590	519	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	520	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	520	2	50	50	NUM
easat-8590	520	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	520	4	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-8590	520	5	hess	hess	PROPN
easat-8590	520	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	520	7	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-8590	520	8	matt	matt	PROPN
easat-8590	520	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	520	10	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-8590	520	11	benlian	benlian	PROPN
easat-8590	520	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	520	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	520	14	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-8590	520	15	wiesböck	wiesböck	PROPN
easat-8590	520	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	520	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	520	18	options	option	NOUN
easat-8590	520	19	for	for	ADP
easat-8590	520	20	formulating	formulate	VERB
easat-8590	520	21	a	a	DET
easat-8590	520	22	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	520	23	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	520	24	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-8590	520	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	520	26	"	"	PUNCT
easat-8590	520	27	mis	mis	X
easat-8590	520	28	quarterly	quarterly	PROPN
easat-8590	520	29	executive	executive	NOUN
easat-8590	520	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	520	31	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-8590	520	32	.	.	PROPN
easat-8590	520	33	15	15	NUM
easat-8590	520	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	520	35	no	no	INTJ
easat-8590	520	36	.	.	NOUN
easat-8590	520	37	2	2	NUM
easat-8590	520	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	520	39	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-8590	520	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	521	1	123	123	NUM
easat-8590	521	2	-	-	SYM
easat-8590	521	3	139	139	NUM
easat-8590	521	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	521	5	2016	2016	NUM
easat-8590	521	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	522	1	[	[	X
easat-8590	522	2	51	51	NUM
easat-8590	522	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-8590	522	4	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-8590	522	5	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-8590	522	6	sebastian	sebastian	PROPN
easat-8590	522	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	522	8	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-8590	522	9	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-8590	522	10	ross	ross	PROPN
easat-8590	522	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	522	12	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-8590	522	13	beath	beath	PROPN
easat-8590	522	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	522	15	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-8590	522	16	mocker	mocker	PROPN
easat-8590	522	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	522	18	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-8590	522	19	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-8590	522	20	moloney	moloney	PROPN
easat-8590	522	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	522	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-8590	522	23	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-8590	522	24	o.	o.	PROPN
easat-8590	522	25	fonstad	fonstad	PROPN
easat-8590	522	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	522	27	how	how	SCONJ
easat-8590	522	28	big	big	ADJ
easat-8590	522	29	old	old	ADJ
easat-8590	522	30	companies	company	NOUN
easat-8590	522	31	navigate	navigate	VERB
easat-8590	522	32	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-8590	522	33	transformation	transformation	NOUN
easat-8590	522	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	523	1	in	in	ADP
easat-8590	523	2	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-8590	523	3	information	information	NOUN
easat-8590	523	4	management	management	NOUN
easat-8590	523	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	524	1	new	new	PROPN
easat-8590	524	2	york	york	PROPN
easat-8590	524	3	:	:	PUNCT
easat-8590	524	4	routledge	routledge	PROPN
easat-8590	524	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-8590	524	6	2020	2020	NUM
easat-8590	524	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-8590	525	1	https://doi.org/10.1257/jep.24.3.207	https://doi.org/10.1257/jep.24.3.207	NOUN
easat-8590	525	2	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.im.2014.03.006	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.im.2014.03.006	ADJ
easat-8590	525	3	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2020.10.033	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2020.10.033	ADJ
easat-8590	525	4	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.technovation.2024.103027	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.technovation.2024.103027	PROPN