id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
easat-9143	1	1	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-9143	1	2	applied	apply	VERB
easat-9143	1	3	science	science	NOUN
easat-9143	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	1	5	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-9143	1	6	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-9143	1	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9143	1	8	2576	2576	NUM
easat-9143	1	9	-	-	SYM
easat-9143	1	10	8484	8484	NUM
easat-9143	1	11	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9143	1	12	.	.	PROPN
easat-9143	2	1	9	9	NUM
easat-9143	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	2	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-9143	2	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-9143	2	5	7	7	NUM
easat-9143	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	2	7	2246	2246	NUM
easat-9143	2	8	-	-	SYM
easat-9143	2	9	2252	2252	NUM
easat-9143	2	10	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9143	2	11	publisher	publisher	NOUN
easat-9143	2	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9143	2	13	learning	learn	VERB
easat-9143	2	14	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-9143	2	15	doi	doi	PROPN
easat-9143	2	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9143	2	17	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-9143	2	18	-	-	NOUN
easat-9143	2	19	8484.v9i7.9143	8484.v9i7.9143	NOUN
easat-9143	2	20	©	©	PROPN
easat-9143	2	21	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9143	2	22	by	by	ADP
easat-9143	2	23	the	the	DET
easat-9143	2	24	author	author	NOUN
easat-9143	2	25	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9143	2	26	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-9143	2	27	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-9143	2	28	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-9143	3	1	©	©	PROPN
easat-9143	3	2	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9143	3	3	by	by	ADP
easat-9143	3	4	the	the	DET
easat-9143	3	5	author	author	NOUN
easat-9143	3	6	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9143	3	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-9143	3	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-9143	3	9	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-9143	3	10	history	history	NOUN
easat-9143	3	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9143	3	12	received	receive	VERB
easat-9143	3	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9143	3	14	4	4	NUM
easat-9143	3	15	june	june	PROPN
easat-9143	3	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9143	3	17	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9143	3	18	revised	revise	VERB
easat-9143	3	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9143	3	20	1	1	NUM
easat-9143	3	21	july	july	NOUN
easat-9143	3	22	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9143	3	23	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9143	3	24	accepted	accept	VERB
easat-9143	3	25	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9143	3	26	4	4	NUM
easat-9143	3	27	july	july	NOUN
easat-9143	3	28	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9143	3	29	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9143	3	30	published	publish	VERB
easat-9143	3	31	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9143	3	32	28	28	NUM
easat-9143	3	33	july	july	PROPN
easat-9143	3	34	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9143	3	35	*	*	PUNCT
easat-9143	3	36	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
easat-9143	3	37	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9143	4	1	moejiono12@gmail.com	moejiono12@gmail.com	X
easat-9143	4	2	optimizing	optimize	VERB
easat-9143	4	3	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	4	4	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-9143	4	5	service	service	NOUN
easat-9143	4	6	time	time	NOUN
easat-9143	4	7	based	base	VERB
easat-9143	4	8	on	on	ADP
easat-9143	4	9	movement	movement	NOUN
easat-9143	4	10	order	order	NOUN
easat-9143	4	11	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-9143	4	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9143	4	13	an	an	DET
easat-9143	4	14	applied	apply	VERB
easat-9143	4	15	nonlinear	nonlinear	ADJ
easat-9143	4	16	analytics	analytic	NOUN
easat-9143	4	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	4	18	markov	markov	NOUN
easat-9143	4	19	chain	chain	NOUN
easat-9143	4	20	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-9143	4	21	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-9143	4	22	moejiono1	moejiono1	PROPN
easat-9143	4	23	*	*	SYM
easat-9143	4	24	1institut	1institut	NUM
easat-9143	4	25	teknologi	teknologi	PROPN
easat-9143	4	26	sepuluh	sepuluh	NOUN
easat-9143	4	27	nopember	nopember	PROPN
easat-9143	4	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	4	29	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
easat-9143	4	30	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9143	4	31	moejiono12@gmail.com	moejiono12@gmail.com	X
easat-9143	4	32	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9143	4	33	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-9143	4	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9143	4	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	5	1	abstract	abstract	ADJ
easat-9143	5	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9143	5	3	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	5	4	piloting	pilot	VERB
easat-9143	5	5	services	service	NOUN
easat-9143	5	6	at	at	ADP
easat-9143	5	7	ports	port	NOUN
easat-9143	5	8	are	be	AUX
easat-9143	5	9	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-9143	5	10	for	for	ADP
easat-9143	5	11	ensuring	ensure	VERB
easat-9143	5	12	safety	safety	NOUN
easat-9143	5	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	5	14	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-9143	5	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	6	1	this	this	DET
easat-9143	6	2	process	process	NOUN
easat-9143	6	3	requires	require	VERB
easat-9143	6	4	pilots	pilot	NOUN
easat-9143	6	5	to	to	PART
easat-9143	6	6	control	control	VERB
easat-9143	6	7	ships	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	6	8	by	by	ADP
easat-9143	6	9	considering	consider	VERB
easat-9143	6	10	various	various	ADJ
easat-9143	6	11	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
easat-9143	6	12	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-9143	6	13	such	such	ADJ
easat-9143	6	14	as	as	ADP
easat-9143	6	15	wind	wind	NOUN
easat-9143	6	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	6	17	currents	current	NOUN
easat-9143	6	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	6	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	6	20	environmental	environmental	ADJ
easat-9143	6	21	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-9143	6	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	7	1	this	this	DET
easat-9143	7	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-9143	7	3	aims	aim	VERB
easat-9143	7	4	to	to	PART
easat-9143	7	5	optimize	optimize	VERB
easat-9143	7	6	guiding	guiding	NOUN
easat-9143	7	7	service	service	NOUN
easat-9143	7	8	time	time	NOUN
easat-9143	7	9	based	base	VERB
easat-9143	7	10	on	on	ADP
easat-9143	7	11	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-9143	7	12	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	7	13	movement	movement	NOUN
easat-9143	7	14	commands	command	NOUN
easat-9143	7	15	issued	issue	VERB
easat-9143	7	16	by	by	ADP
easat-9143	7	17	guides	guide	NOUN
easat-9143	7	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	8	1	using	use	VERB
easat-9143	8	2	markov	markov	NOUN
easat-9143	8	3	chain	chain	NOUN
easat-9143	8	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-9143	8	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	8	6	this	this	DET
easat-9143	8	7	study	study	NOUN
easat-9143	8	8	examines	examine	VERB
easat-9143	8	9	mv	mv	PROPN
easat-9143	8	10	ship	ship	PROPN
easat-9143	8	11	movement	movement	PROPN
easat-9143	8	12	command	command	PROPN
easat-9143	8	13	data	datum	NOUN
easat-9143	8	14	during	during	ADP
easat-9143	8	15	simulation	simulation	NOUN
easat-9143	8	16	training	training	NOUN
easat-9143	8	17	at	at	ADP
easat-9143	8	18	the	the	DET
easat-9143	8	19	semarang	semarang	PROPN
easat-9143	8	20	seafaring	seafaring	NOUN
easat-9143	8	21	science	science	NOUN
easat-9143	8	22	polytechnic	polytechnic	PROPN
easat-9143	8	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	9	1	the	the	DET
easat-9143	9	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-9143	9	3	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
easat-9143	9	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9143	9	5	the	the	DET
easat-9143	9	6	markov	markov	NOUN
easat-9143	9	7	chain	chain	NOUN
easat-9143	9	8	method	method	NOUN
easat-9143	9	9	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-9143	9	10	identifies	identify	VERB
easat-9143	9	11	movement	movement	NOUN
easat-9143	9	12	command	command	NOUN
easat-9143	9	13	patterns	pattern	NOUN
easat-9143	9	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	9	15	the	the	DET
easat-9143	9	16	duration	duration	NOUN
easat-9143	9	17	needed	need	VERB
easat-9143	9	18	to	to	PART
easat-9143	9	19	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-9143	9	20	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9143	9	21	finish	finish	VERB
easat-9143	9	22	with	with	ADP
easat-9143	9	23	engine	engine	NOUN
easat-9143	9	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9143	9	25	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9143	9	26	fwe	fwe	NOUN
easat-9143	9	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9143	9	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	10	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
easat-9143	10	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	10	3	this	this	DET
easat-9143	10	4	research	research	NOUN
easat-9143	10	5	establishes	establish	VERB
easat-9143	10	6	a	a	DET
easat-9143	10	7	standard	standard	NOUN
easat-9143	10	8	for	for	ADP
easat-9143	10	9	pilot	pilot	NOUN
easat-9143	10	10	service	service	PROPN
easat-9143	10	11	times	time	NOUN
easat-9143	10	12	that	that	PRON
easat-9143	10	13	can	can	AUX
easat-9143	10	14	serve	serve	VERB
easat-9143	10	15	as	as	ADP
easat-9143	10	16	a	a	DET
easat-9143	10	17	reference	reference	NOUN
easat-9143	10	18	for	for	ADP
easat-9143	10	19	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
easat-9143	10	20	pilot	pilot	NOUN
easat-9143	10	21	competency	competency	NOUN
easat-9143	10	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	10	23	optimizing	optimize	VERB
easat-9143	10	24	port	port	NOUN
easat-9143	10	25	resources	resource	NOUN
easat-9143	10	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	11	1	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	11	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
easat-9143	11	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	11	4	this	this	DET
easat-9143	11	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-9143	11	6	can	can	AUX
easat-9143	11	7	support	support	VERB
easat-9143	11	8	improvements	improvement	NOUN
easat-9143	11	9	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	11	10	the	the	DET
easat-9143	11	11	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-9143	11	12	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	11	13	safe	safe	ADJ
easat-9143	11	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	11	15	efficient	efficient	ADJ
easat-9143	11	16	pilotage	pilotage	NOUN
easat-9143	11	17	services	service	NOUN
easat-9143	11	18	at	at	ADP
easat-9143	11	19	ports	port	NOUN
easat-9143	11	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	12	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
easat-9143	12	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9143	12	3	markov	markov	NOUN
easat-9143	12	4	chain	chain	NOUN
easat-9143	12	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	12	6	optimization	optimization	NOUN
easat-9143	12	7	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	12	8	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-9143	12	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	12	10	service	service	NOUN
easat-9143	12	11	time	time	NOUN
easat-9143	12	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	12	13	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	12	14	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-9143	12	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	12	16	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	12	17	maneuvering	maneuvering	NOUN
easat-9143	12	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	13	1	1	1	X
easat-9143	13	2	.	.	X
easat-9143	13	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-9143	13	4	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	13	5	piloting	pilot	VERB
easat-9143	13	6	is	be	AUX
easat-9143	13	7	an	an	DET
easat-9143	13	8	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-9143	13	9	service	service	NOUN
easat-9143	13	10	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	13	11	port	port	NOUN
easat-9143	13	12	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-9143	13	13	around	around	ADP
easat-9143	13	14	the	the	DET
easat-9143	13	15	world	world	NOUN
easat-9143	13	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	13	17	aiming	aim	VERB
easat-9143	13	18	to	to	PART
easat-9143	13	19	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-9143	13	20	safety	safety	NOUN
easat-9143	13	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	13	22	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-9143	13	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	13	24	punctuality	punctuality	NOUN
easat-9143	13	25	for	for	ADP
easat-9143	13	26	ships	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	13	27	operating	operate	VERB
easat-9143	13	28	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	13	29	heavily	heavily	ADV
easat-9143	13	30	trafficked	trafficked	ADJ
easat-9143	13	31	waters	water	NOUN
easat-9143	13	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	14	1	globally	globally	ADV
easat-9143	14	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	14	3	the	the	DET
easat-9143	14	4	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-9143	14	5	volume	volume	NOUN
easat-9143	14	6	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	14	7	international	international	ADJ
easat-9143	14	8	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-9143	14	9	causes	cause	VERB
easat-9143	14	10	port	port	NOUN
easat-9143	14	11	traffic	traffic	NOUN
easat-9143	14	12	to	to	PART
easat-9143	14	13	become	become	VERB
easat-9143	14	14	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
easat-9143	14	15	congested	congested	ADJ
easat-9143	14	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	14	17	so	so	ADV
easat-9143	14	18	improving	improve	VERB
easat-9143	14	19	pilotage	pilotage	NOUN
easat-9143	14	20	services	service	NOUN
easat-9143	14	21	becomes	become	VERB
easat-9143	14	22	an	an	DET
easat-9143	14	23	urgent	urgent	ADJ
easat-9143	14	24	need	need	NOUN
easat-9143	14	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	15	1	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	15	2	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
easat-9143	15	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	15	4	regulations	regulation	NOUN
easat-9143	15	5	such	such	ADJ
easat-9143	15	6	as	as	ADP
easat-9143	15	7	government	government	NOUN
easat-9143	15	8	regulation	regulation	NOUN
easat-9143	15	9	no	no	NOUN
easat-9143	15	10	.	.	NOUN
easat-9143	15	11	81	81	NUM
easat-9143	15	12	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	15	13	2000	2000	NUM
easat-9143	15	14	regulates	regulate	VERB
easat-9143	15	15	the	the	DET
easat-9143	15	16	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-9143	15	17	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	15	18	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
easat-9143	15	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	15	20	safe	safe	ADJ
easat-9143	15	21	pilotage	pilotage	NOUN
easat-9143	15	22	services	service	NOUN
easat-9143	15	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	15	24	especially	especially	ADV
easat-9143	15	25	at	at	ADP
easat-9143	15	26	major	major	ADJ
easat-9143	15	27	ports	port	NOUN
easat-9143	15	28	which	which	PRON
easat-9143	15	29	are	be	AUX
easat-9143	15	30	gateways	gateway	NOUN
easat-9143	15	31	to	to	ADP
easat-9143	15	32	international	international	ADJ
easat-9143	15	33	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-9143	15	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	16	1	inefficient	inefficient	ADJ
easat-9143	16	2	pilotage	pilotage	NOUN
easat-9143	16	3	processes	process	NOUN
easat-9143	16	4	can	can	AUX
easat-9143	16	5	result	result	VERB
easat-9143	16	6	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	16	7	increased	increase	VERB
easat-9143	16	8	waiting	waiting	NOUN
easat-9143	16	9	times	time	NOUN
easat-9143	16	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	16	11	higher	high	ADJ
easat-9143	16	12	operational	operational	ADJ
easat-9143	16	13	costs	cost	NOUN
easat-9143	16	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	16	15	increased	increase	VERB
easat-9143	16	16	safety	safety	NOUN
easat-9143	16	17	risks	risk	NOUN
easat-9143	16	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	16	19	all	all	PRON
easat-9143	16	20	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	16	21	which	which	PRON
easat-9143	16	22	have	have	VERB
easat-9143	16	23	an	an	DET
easat-9143	16	24	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-9143	16	25	on	on	ADP
easat-9143	16	26	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-9143	16	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	16	28	port	port	NOUN
easat-9143	16	29	reputation	reputation	NOUN
easat-9143	16	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	17	1	many	many	ADJ
easat-9143	17	2	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-9143	17	3	influence	influence	VERB
easat-9143	17	4	the	the	DET
easat-9143	17	5	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-9143	17	6	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	17	7	pilotage	pilotage	NOUN
easat-9143	17	8	services	service	NOUN
easat-9143	17	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	17	10	ranging	range	VERB
easat-9143	17	11	from	from	ADP
easat-9143	17	12	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	17	13	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-9143	17	14	such	such	ADJ
easat-9143	17	15	as	as	ADP
easat-9143	17	16	size	size	NOUN
easat-9143	17	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	17	18	type	type	NOUN
easat-9143	17	19	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	17	20	engine	engine	NOUN
easat-9143	17	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	17	22	to	to	ADP
easat-9143	17	23	external	external	ADJ
easat-9143	17	24	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-9143	17	25	such	such	ADJ
easat-9143	17	26	as	as	ADP
easat-9143	17	27	weather	weather	NOUN
easat-9143	17	28	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-9143	17	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	17	30	ocean	ocean	NOUN
easat-9143	17	31	currents	current	NOUN
easat-9143	17	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	17	33	wind	wind	NOUN
easat-9143	17	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	18	1	the	the	DET
easat-9143	18	2	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-9143	18	3	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	18	4	the	the	DET
easat-9143	18	5	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	18	6	's	's	PART
easat-9143	18	7	movement	movement	NOUN
easat-9143	18	8	also	also	ADV
easat-9143	18	9	depends	depend	VERB
easat-9143	18	10	greatly	greatly	ADV
easat-9143	18	11	on	on	ADP
easat-9143	18	12	the	the	DET
easat-9143	18	13	pilot	pilot	NOUN
easat-9143	18	14	's	's	PART
easat-9143	18	15	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-9143	18	16	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	18	17	navigating	navigate	VERB
easat-9143	18	18	the	the	DET
easat-9143	18	19	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	18	20	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	18	21	a	a	DET
easat-9143	18	22	complex	complex	ADJ
easat-9143	18	23	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-9143	18	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	19	1	for	for	ADP
easat-9143	19	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-9143	19	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	19	4	differences	difference	NOUN
easat-9143	19	5	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	19	6	“	"	PUNCT
easat-9143	19	7	engine	engine	NOUN
easat-9143	19	8	telegraph	telegraph	NOUN
easat-9143	19	9	movement	movement	NOUN
easat-9143	19	10	”	"	PUNCT
easat-9143	19	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9143	19	12	etm	etm	PROPN
easat-9143	19	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9143	19	14	during	during	ADP
easat-9143	19	15	the	the	DET
easat-9143	19	16	piloting	piloting	ADJ
easat-9143	19	17	process	process	NOUN
easat-9143	19	18	may	may	AUX
easat-9143	19	19	result	result	VERB
easat-9143	19	20	from	from	ADP
easat-9143	19	21	the	the	DET
easat-9143	19	22	pilot	pilot	NOUN
easat-9143	19	23	's	's	PART
easat-9143	19	24	intuition	intuition	NOUN
easat-9143	19	25	adjusting	adjust	VERB
easat-9143	19	26	commands	command	NOUN
easat-9143	19	27	according	accord	VERB
easat-9143	19	28	to	to	ADP
easat-9143	19	29	changes	change	NOUN
easat-9143	19	30	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	19	31	surrounding	surround	VERB
easat-9143	19	32	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-9143	19	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	20	1	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-9143	20	2	create	create	VERB
easat-9143	20	3	variability	variability	NOUN
easat-9143	20	4	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	20	5	service	service	NOUN
easat-9143	20	6	times	time	NOUN
easat-9143	20	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	20	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	20	9	require	require	VERB
easat-9143	20	10	drivers	driver	NOUN
easat-9143	20	11	to	to	PART
easat-9143	20	12	have	have	VERB
easat-9143	20	13	expertise	expertise	NOUN
easat-9143	20	14	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	20	15	dealing	deal	VERB
easat-9143	20	16	with	with	ADP
easat-9143	20	17	dynamically	dynamically	ADV
easat-9143	20	18	changing	change	VERB
easat-9143	20	19	situations	situation	NOUN
easat-9143	20	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	21	1	the	the	DET
easat-9143	21	2	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-9143	21	3	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	21	4	these	these	DET
easat-9143	21	5	various	various	ADJ
easat-9143	21	6	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-9143	21	7	can	can	AUX
easat-9143	21	8	be	be	AUX
easat-9143	21	9	seen	see	VERB
easat-9143	21	10	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	21	11	the	the	DET
easat-9143	21	12	length	length	NOUN
easat-9143	21	13	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	21	14	service	service	NOUN
easat-9143	21	15	time	time	NOUN
easat-9143	21	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	21	17	the	the	DET
easat-9143	21	18	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-9143	21	19	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-9143	21	20	level	level	NOUN
easat-9143	21	21	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	21	22	the	the	DET
easat-9143	21	23	port	port	NOUN
easat-9143	21	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	22	1	service	service	NOUN
easat-9143	22	2	times	times	PROPN
easat-9143	22	3	that	that	PRON
easat-9143	22	4	are	be	AUX
easat-9143	22	5	too	too	ADV
easat-9143	22	6	long	long	ADJ
easat-9143	22	7	result	result	NOUN
easat-9143	22	8	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	22	9	longer	long	ADJ
easat-9143	22	10	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	22	11	berthing	berthing	NOUN
easat-9143	22	12	times	time	NOUN
easat-9143	22	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	22	14	so	so	SCONJ
easat-9143	22	15	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9143	22	16	ports	port	NOUN
easat-9143	22	17	can	can	AUX
easat-9143	22	18	not	not	PART
easat-9143	22	19	maximize	maximize	VERB
easat-9143	22	20	their	their	PRON
easat-9143	22	21	capacity	capacity	NOUN
easat-9143	22	22	to	to	PART
easat-9143	22	23	handle	handle	VERB
easat-9143	22	24	more	more	ADJ
easat-9143	22	25	ships	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	22	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	23	1	another	another	DET
easat-9143	23	2	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-9143	23	3	is	be	AUX
easat-9143	23	4	additional	additional	ADJ
easat-9143	23	5	costs	cost	NOUN
easat-9143	23	6	for	for	ADP
easat-9143	23	7	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	23	8	owners	owner	NOUN
easat-9143	23	9	due	due	ADJ
easat-9143	23	10	to	to	ADP
easat-9143	23	11	high	high	ADJ
easat-9143	23	12	waiting	waiting	NOUN
easat-9143	23	13	times	time	NOUN
easat-9143	23	14	at	at	ADP
easat-9143	23	15	ports	port	NOUN
easat-9143	23	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	23	17	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-9143	23	18	potentially	potentially	ADV
easat-9143	23	19	reducing	reduce	VERB
easat-9143	23	20	port	port	NOUN
easat-9143	23	21	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
easat-9143	23	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	24	1	2247	2247	NUM
easat-9143	24	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-9143	24	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-9143	24	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-9143	24	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	24	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-9143	24	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-9143	24	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9143	24	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-9143	24	10	-	-	SYM
easat-9143	24	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-9143	24	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9143	24	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-9143	25	1	9	9	NUM
easat-9143	25	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	25	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-9143	25	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-9143	25	5	7	7	NUM
easat-9143	25	6	:	:	SYM
easat-9143	25	7	2246	2246	NUM
easat-9143	25	8	-	-	SYM
easat-9143	25	9	2252	2252	NUM
easat-9143	25	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	25	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9143	25	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-9143	25	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9143	25	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-9143	25	15	-	-	NOUN
easat-9143	25	16	8484.v9i7.9143	8484.v9i7.9143	NOUN
easat-9143	25	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-9143	25	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9143	25	19	by	by	ADP
easat-9143	25	20	the	the	DET
easat-9143	25	21	author	author	NOUN
easat-9143	25	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9143	25	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-9143	25	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-9143	25	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-9143	25	26	this	this	DET
easat-9143	25	27	research	research	NOUN
easat-9143	25	28	involves	involve	VERB
easat-9143	25	29	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-9143	25	30	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	25	31	movement	movement	NOUN
easat-9143	25	32	commands	command	NOUN
easat-9143	25	33	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	25	34	the	the	DET
easat-9143	25	35	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	25	36	piloting	pilot	VERB
easat-9143	25	37	process	process	NOUN
easat-9143	25	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	25	39	with	with	ADP
easat-9143	25	40	more	more	ADV
easat-9143	25	41	detailed	detailed	ADJ
easat-9143	25	42	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-9143	25	43	using	use	VERB
easat-9143	25	44	the	the	DET
easat-9143	25	45	judge	judge	NOUN
easat-9143	25	46	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	25	47	swanson	swanson	PROPN
easat-9143	26	1	[	[	X
easat-9143	26	2	1	1	NUM
easat-9143	26	3	]	]	X
easat-9143	26	4	markov	markov	NOUN
easat-9143	26	5	chain	chain	NOUN
easat-9143	26	6	model	model	NOUN
easat-9143	26	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	27	1	the	the	DET
easat-9143	27	2	data	datum	NOUN
easat-9143	27	3	used	use	VERB
easat-9143	27	4	includes	include	VERB
easat-9143	27	5	mv	mv	PROPN
easat-9143	27	6	movement	movement	NOUN
easat-9143	27	7	records	record	NOUN
easat-9143	27	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	28	1	sinabung	sinabung	PROPN
easat-9143	28	2	during	during	ADP
easat-9143	28	3	training	training	NOUN
easat-9143	28	4	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	28	5	the	the	DET
easat-9143	28	6	full	full	ADJ
easat-9143	28	7	mission	mission	NOUN
easat-9143	28	8	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	28	9	simulator	simulator	NOUN
easat-9143	28	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9143	28	11	fmss	fmss	PROPN
easat-9143	28	12	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9143	28	13	at	at	ADP
easat-9143	28	14	the	the	DET
easat-9143	28	15	semarang	semarang	PROPN
easat-9143	28	16	seafaring	seafaring	NOUN
easat-9143	28	17	science	science	NOUN
easat-9143	28	18	polytechnic	polytechnic	PROPN
easat-9143	28	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	29	1	the	the	DET
easat-9143	29	2	markov	markov	NOUN
easat-9143	29	3	chain	chain	NOUN
easat-9143	29	4	method	method	NOUN
easat-9143	29	5	makes	make	VERB
easat-9143	29	6	it	it	PRON
easat-9143	29	7	possible	possible	ADJ
easat-9143	29	8	to	to	PART
easat-9143	29	9	model	model	VERB
easat-9143	29	10	transition	transition	NOUN
easat-9143	29	11	patterns	pattern	NOUN
easat-9143	29	12	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	29	13	various	various	ADJ
easat-9143	29	14	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	29	15	engine	engine	NOUN
easat-9143	29	16	command	command	NOUN
easat-9143	29	17	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-9143	29	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	29	19	as	as	ADV
easat-9143	29	20	well	well	ADV
easat-9143	29	21	as	as	ADP
easat-9143	29	22	estimate	estimate	VERB
easat-9143	29	23	the	the	DET
easat-9143	29	24	time	time	NOUN
easat-9143	29	25	required	require	VERB
easat-9143	29	26	to	to	PART
easat-9143	29	27	reach	reach	VERB
easat-9143	29	28	the	the	DET
easat-9143	29	29	final	final	ADJ
easat-9143	29	30	condition	condition	NOUN
easat-9143	29	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	30	1	these	these	DET
easat-9143	30	2	maneuver	maneuver	NOUN
easat-9143	30	3	command	command	NOUN
easat-9143	30	4	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-9143	30	5	are	be	AUX
easat-9143	30	6	very	very	ADV
easat-9143	30	7	complex	complex	ADJ
easat-9143	30	8	because	because	SCONJ
easat-9143	30	9	they	they	PRON
easat-9143	30	10	are	be	AUX
easat-9143	30	11	influenced	influence	VERB
easat-9143	30	12	by	by	ADP
easat-9143	30	13	the	the	DET
easat-9143	30	14	pilot	pilot	NOUN
easat-9143	30	15	's	's	PART
easat-9143	30	16	intuition	intuition	NOUN
easat-9143	30	17	as	as	ADV
easat-9143	30	18	well	well	ADV
easat-9143	30	19	as	as	ADP
easat-9143	30	20	external	external	ADJ
easat-9143	30	21	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-9143	30	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	30	23	such	such	ADJ
easat-9143	30	24	as	as	ADP
easat-9143	30	25	sea	sea	NOUN
easat-9143	30	26	currents	current	NOUN
easat-9143	30	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	30	28	wind	wind	NOUN
easat-9143	30	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	30	30	which	which	PRON
easat-9143	30	31	change	change	VERB
easat-9143	30	32	the	the	DET
easat-9143	30	33	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	30	34	's	's	PART
easat-9143	30	35	control	control	NOUN
easat-9143	30	36	patterns	pattern	NOUN
easat-9143	30	37	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-9143	30	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	31	1	this	this	DET
easat-9143	31	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-9143	31	3	has	have	VERB
easat-9143	31	4	a	a	DET
easat-9143	31	5	unique	unique	ADJ
easat-9143	31	6	use	use	NOUN
easat-9143	31	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	31	8	namely	namely	ADV
easat-9143	31	9	the	the	DET
easat-9143	31	10	application	application	NOUN
easat-9143	31	11	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	31	12	markov	markov	NOUN
easat-9143	31	13	chain	chain	NOUN
easat-9143	31	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-9143	31	15	to	to	PART
easat-9143	31	16	understand	understand	VERB
easat-9143	31	17	movement	movement	NOUN
easat-9143	31	18	patterns	pattern	NOUN
easat-9143	31	19	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	31	20	a	a	DET
easat-9143	31	21	very	very	ADV
easat-9143	31	22	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
easat-9143	31	23	context	context	NOUN
easat-9143	31	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	32	1	the	the	DET
easat-9143	32	2	novelty	novelty	NOUN
easat-9143	32	3	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	32	4	this	this	DET
easat-9143	32	5	research	research	NOUN
easat-9143	32	6	lies	lie	VERB
easat-9143	32	7	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	32	8	the	the	DET
easat-9143	32	9	analytical	analytical	ADJ
easat-9143	32	10	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-9143	32	11	to	to	PART
easat-9143	32	12	describe	describe	VERB
easat-9143	32	13	movement	movement	NOUN
easat-9143	32	14	patterns	pattern	NOUN
easat-9143	32	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	32	16	service	service	NOUN
easat-9143	32	17	times	time	NOUN
easat-9143	32	18	based	base	VERB
easat-9143	32	19	on	on	ADP
easat-9143	32	20	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
easat-9143	32	21	data	datum	NOUN
easat-9143	32	22	generated	generate	VERB
easat-9143	32	23	from	from	ADP
easat-9143	32	24	the	the	DET
easat-9143	32	25	fmss	fmss	PROPN
easat-9143	32	26	simulator	simulator	NOUN
easat-9143	32	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	32	28	so	so	SCONJ
easat-9143	32	29	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9143	32	30	it	it	PRON
easat-9143	32	31	can	can	AUX
easat-9143	32	32	become	become	VERB
easat-9143	32	33	a	a	DET
easat-9143	32	34	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-9143	32	35	reference	reference	NOUN
easat-9143	32	36	for	for	ADP
easat-9143	32	37	service	service	NOUN
easat-9143	32	38	times	time	NOUN
easat-9143	32	39	for	for	ADP
easat-9143	32	40	pilots	pilot	NOUN
easat-9143	32	41	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	32	42	large	large	ADJ
easat-9143	32	43	ports	port	NOUN
easat-9143	32	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	33	1	previously	previously	ADV
easat-9143	33	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	33	3	similar	similar	ADJ
easat-9143	33	4	research	research	NOUN
easat-9143	33	5	tended	tend	VERB
easat-9143	33	6	to	to	PART
easat-9143	33	7	focus	focus	VERB
easat-9143	33	8	on	on	ADP
easat-9143	33	9	static	static	ADJ
easat-9143	33	10	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-9143	33	11	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	33	12	guiding	guide	VERB
easat-9143	33	13	services	service	NOUN
easat-9143	33	14	without	without	ADP
easat-9143	33	15	considering	consider	VERB
easat-9143	33	16	the	the	DET
easat-9143	33	17	complexity	complexity	NOUN
easat-9143	33	18	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	33	19	fluctuating	fluctuate	VERB
easat-9143	33	20	movements	movement	NOUN
easat-9143	33	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	34	1	the	the	DET
easat-9143	34	2	urgency	urgency	NOUN
easat-9143	34	3	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	34	4	this	this	DET
easat-9143	34	5	research	research	NOUN
easat-9143	34	6	arises	arise	VERB
easat-9143	34	7	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	34	8	line	line	NOUN
easat-9143	34	9	with	with	ADP
easat-9143	34	10	more	more	ADJ
easat-9143	34	11	measurable	measurable	ADJ
easat-9143	34	12	demands	demand	NOUN
easat-9143	34	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	34	14	service	service	NOUN
easat-9143	34	15	time	time	NOUN
easat-9143	34	16	standards	standard	NOUN
easat-9143	34	17	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	34	18	large	large	ADJ
easat-9143	34	19	ports	port	NOUN
easat-9143	34	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	35	1	it	it	PRON
easat-9143	35	2	is	be	AUX
easat-9143	35	3	hoped	hope	VERB
easat-9143	35	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9143	35	5	this	this	DET
easat-9143	35	6	research	research	NOUN
easat-9143	35	7	will	will	AUX
easat-9143	35	8	be	be	AUX
easat-9143	35	9	able	able	ADJ
easat-9143	35	10	to	to	PART
easat-9143	35	11	make	make	VERB
easat-9143	35	12	a	a	DET
easat-9143	35	13	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-9143	35	14	contribution	contribution	NOUN
easat-9143	35	15	to	to	ADP
easat-9143	35	16	the	the	DET
easat-9143	35	17	development	development	NOUN
easat-9143	35	18	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	35	19	time	time	NOUN
easat-9143	35	20	service	service	NOUN
easat-9143	35	21	standards	standard	NOUN
easat-9143	35	22	that	that	PRON
easat-9143	35	23	are	be	AUX
easat-9143	35	24	more	more	ADV
easat-9143	35	25	precise	precise	ADJ
easat-9143	35	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	35	27	can	can	AUX
easat-9143	35	28	be	be	AUX
easat-9143	35	29	widely	widely	ADV
easat-9143	35	30	applied	apply	VERB
easat-9143	35	31	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	35	32	indonesian	indonesian	ADJ
easat-9143	35	33	ports	port	NOUN
easat-9143	35	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	35	35	especially	especially	ADV
easat-9143	35	36	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	35	37	reducing	reduce	VERB
easat-9143	35	38	operational	operational	ADJ
easat-9143	35	39	costs	cost	NOUN
easat-9143	35	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	35	41	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-9143	35	42	the	the	DET
easat-9143	35	43	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-9143	35	44	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	35	45	pilotage	pilotage	NOUN
easat-9143	35	46	services	service	NOUN
easat-9143	35	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	36	1	the	the	DET
easat-9143	36	2	main	main	ADJ
easat-9143	36	3	objective	objective	NOUN
easat-9143	36	4	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	36	5	this	this	DET
easat-9143	36	6	diklat	diklat	NOUN
easat-9143	36	7	perhubungan	perhubungan	NOUN
easat-9143	36	8	[	[	X
easat-9143	36	9	2	2	NUM
easat-9143	36	10	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9143	36	11	research	research	NOUN
easat-9143	36	12	is	be	AUX
easat-9143	36	13	to	to	PART
easat-9143	36	14	identify	identify	VERB
easat-9143	36	15	the	the	DET
easat-9143	36	16	number	number	NOUN
easat-9143	36	17	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	36	18	movements	movement	NOUN
easat-9143	36	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	36	20	duration	duration	NOUN
easat-9143	36	21	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	36	22	time	time	NOUN
easat-9143	36	23	required	require	VERB
easat-9143	36	24	to	to	PART
easat-9143	36	25	complete	complete	VERB
easat-9143	36	26	the	the	DET
easat-9143	36	27	mv	mv	PROPN
easat-9143	36	28	piloting	piloting	ADJ
easat-9143	36	29	process	process	NOUN
easat-9143	36	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	37	1	sinabung	sinabung	PROPN
easat-9143	37	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	38	1	this	this	DET
easat-9143	38	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-9143	38	3	also	also	ADV
easat-9143	38	4	aims	aim	VERB
easat-9143	38	5	to	to	PART
easat-9143	38	6	develop	develop	VERB
easat-9143	38	7	service	service	NOUN
easat-9143	38	8	time	time	NOUN
easat-9143	38	9	standards	standard	NOUN
easat-9143	38	10	based	base	VERB
easat-9143	38	11	on	on	ADP
easat-9143	38	12	movement	movement	NOUN
easat-9143	38	13	command	command	NOUN
easat-9143	38	14	transition	transition	NOUN
easat-9143	38	15	patterns	pattern	NOUN
easat-9143	38	16	so	so	SCONJ
easat-9143	38	17	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9143	38	18	they	they	PRON
easat-9143	38	19	can	can	AUX
easat-9143	38	20	be	be	AUX
easat-9143	38	21	used	use	VERB
easat-9143	38	22	as	as	ADP
easat-9143	38	23	a	a	DET
easat-9143	38	24	reference	reference	NOUN
easat-9143	38	25	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	38	26	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
easat-9143	38	27	the	the	DET
easat-9143	38	28	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9143	38	29	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	38	30	guides	guide	NOUN
easat-9143	38	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	38	32	as	as	ADP
easat-9143	38	33	a	a	DET
easat-9143	38	34	tool	tool	NOUN
easat-9143	38	35	for	for	ADP
easat-9143	38	36	training	train	VERB
easat-9143	38	37	prospective	prospective	ADJ
easat-9143	38	38	guides	guide	NOUN
easat-9143	38	39	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	38	40	the	the	DET
easat-9143	38	41	simulator	simulator	NOUN
easat-9143	38	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	39	1	the	the	DET
easat-9143	39	2	benefits	benefit	NOUN
easat-9143	39	3	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	39	4	this	this	DET
easat-9143	39	5	research	research	NOUN
easat-9143	39	6	are	be	AUX
easat-9143	39	7	divided	divide	VERB
easat-9143	39	8	into	into	ADP
easat-9143	39	9	several	several	ADJ
easat-9143	39	10	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-9143	39	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9143	39	12	for	for	ADP
easat-9143	39	13	educational	educational	ADJ
easat-9143	39	14	institutions	institution	NOUN
easat-9143	39	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	39	16	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-9143	39	17	pene	pene	NOUN
easat-9143	39	18	results	result	NOUN
easat-9143	39	19	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	39	20	competency	competency	NOUN
easat-9143	39	21	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-9143	39	22	during	during	ADP
easat-9143	39	23	exercise	exercise	NOUN
easat-9143	39	24	training	training	NOUN
easat-9143	39	25	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	39	26	simulators	simulator	NOUN
easat-9143	39	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	40	1	for	for	ADP
easat-9143	40	2	ports	port	NOUN
easat-9143	40	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	40	4	the	the	DET
easat-9143	40	5	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-9143	40	6	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	40	7	this	this	DET
easat-9143	40	8	research	research	NOUN
easat-9143	40	9	can	can	AUX
easat-9143	40	10	be	be	AUX
easat-9143	40	11	a	a	DET
easat-9143	40	12	reference	reference	NOUN
easat-9143	40	13	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	40	14	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
easat-9143	40	15	the	the	DET
easat-9143	40	16	competency	competency	NOUN
easat-9143	40	17	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	40	18	guides	guide	NOUN
easat-9143	40	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	40	20	the	the	DET
easat-9143	40	21	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-9143	40	22	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	40	23	available	available	ADJ
easat-9143	40	24	facilities	facility	NOUN
easat-9143	40	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	41	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-9143	41	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	41	3	this	this	DET
easat-9143	41	4	research	research	NOUN
easat-9143	41	5	can	can	AUX
easat-9143	41	6	provide	provide	VERB
easat-9143	41	7	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
easat-9143	41	8	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-9143	41	9	the	the	DET
easat-9143	41	10	length	length	NOUN
easat-9143	41	11	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	41	12	training	training	NOUN
easat-9143	41	13	time	time	NOUN
easat-9143	41	14	needed	need	VERB
easat-9143	41	15	to	to	PART
easat-9143	41	16	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-9143	41	17	pilot	pilot	NOUN
easat-9143	41	18	competency	competency	NOUN
easat-9143	41	19	before	before	ADP
easat-9143	41	20	duty	duty	NOUN
easat-9143	41	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	41	22	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-9143	41	23	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-9143	41	24	safety	safety	NOUN
easat-9143	41	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	41	26	service	service	NOUN
easat-9143	41	27	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-9143	41	28	at	at	ADP
easat-9143	41	29	the	the	DET
easat-9143	41	30	port	port	NOUN
easat-9143	41	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	42	1	2	2	X
easat-9143	42	2	.	.	X
easat-9143	42	3	method	method	NOUN
easat-9143	42	4	this	this	DET
easat-9143	42	5	research	research	NOUN
easat-9143	42	6	uses	use	VERB
easat-9143	42	7	a	a	DET
easat-9143	42	8	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
easat-9143	42	9	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
easat-9143	42	10	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-9143	42	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	42	12	aiming	aim	VERB
easat-9143	42	13	to	to	PART
easat-9143	42	14	understand	understand	VERB
easat-9143	42	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	42	16	describe	describe	VERB
easat-9143	42	17	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	42	18	detail	detail	NOUN
easat-9143	42	19	the	the	DET
easat-9143	42	20	patterns	pattern	NOUN
easat-9143	42	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	42	22	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
easat-9143	42	23	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	42	24	movement	movement	NOUN
easat-9143	42	25	orders	order	NOUN
easat-9143	42	26	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	42	27	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	42	28	piloting	pilot	VERB
easat-9143	42	29	services	service	NOUN
easat-9143	42	30	at	at	ADP
easat-9143	42	31	ports	port	NOUN
easat-9143	42	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	43	1	with	with	ADP
easat-9143	43	2	this	this	DET
easat-9143	43	3	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-9143	43	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	43	5	the	the	DET
easat-9143	43	6	research	research	NOUN
easat-9143	43	7	seeks	seek	VERB
easat-9143	43	8	to	to	PART
easat-9143	43	9	explore	explore	VERB
easat-9143	43	10	the	the	DET
easat-9143	43	11	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-9143	43	12	that	that	PRON
easat-9143	43	13	influence	influence	VERB
easat-9143	43	14	the	the	DET
easat-9143	43	15	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-9143	43	16	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	43	17	pilotage	pilotage	NOUN
easat-9143	43	18	services	service	NOUN
easat-9143	43	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	43	20	identify	identify	VERB
easat-9143	43	21	service	service	NOUN
easat-9143	43	22	time	time	NOUN
easat-9143	43	23	patterns	pattern	NOUN
easat-9143	43	24	based	base	VERB
easat-9143	43	25	on	on	ADP
easat-9143	43	26	simulation	simulation	NOUN
easat-9143	43	27	data	datum	NOUN
easat-9143	43	28	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	43	29	the	the	DET
easat-9143	43	30	full	full	ADJ
easat-9143	43	31	mission	mission	NOUN
easat-9143	43	32	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	43	33	simulator	simulator	NOUN
easat-9143	43	34	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9143	43	35	fmss	fmss	ADJ
easat-9143	43	36	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9143	43	37	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
easat-9143	43	38	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	43	39	the	the	DET
easat-9143	43	40	alawadhi	alawadhi	NOUN
easat-9143	43	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	43	42	konsowa	konsowa	ADJ
easat-9143	44	1	[	[	X
easat-9143	44	2	3	3	NUM
easat-9143	44	3	]	]	X
easat-9143	44	4	semarang	semarang	PROPN
easat-9143	44	5	shipping	shipping	PROPN
easat-9143	44	6	science	science	PROPN
easat-9143	44	7	polytechnic	polytechnic	PROPN
easat-9143	44	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	45	1	the	the	DET
easat-9143	45	2	selection	selection	NOUN
easat-9143	45	3	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	45	4	the	the	DET
easat-9143	45	5	fmss	fmss	ADJ
easat-9143	45	6	location	location	NOUN
easat-9143	45	7	was	be	AUX
easat-9143	45	8	based	base	VERB
easat-9143	45	9	on	on	ADP
easat-9143	45	10	the	the	DET
easat-9143	45	11	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
easat-9143	45	12	's	's	PART
easat-9143	45	13	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-9143	45	14	to	to	PART
easat-9143	45	15	provide	provide	VERB
easat-9143	45	16	a	a	DET
easat-9143	45	17	simulated	simulated	ADJ
easat-9143	45	18	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-9143	45	19	that	that	PRON
easat-9143	45	20	is	be	AUX
easat-9143	45	21	close	close	ADJ
easat-9143	45	22	to	to	ADP
easat-9143	45	23	real	real	ADJ
easat-9143	45	24	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-9143	45	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	45	26	so	so	SCONJ
easat-9143	45	27	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9143	45	28	the	the	DET
easat-9143	45	29	resulting	result	VERB
easat-9143	45	30	data	datum	NOUN
easat-9143	45	31	reflects	reflect	VERB
easat-9143	45	32	the	the	DET
easat-9143	45	33	situations	situation	NOUN
easat-9143	45	34	faced	face	VERB
easat-9143	45	35	by	by	ADP
easat-9143	45	36	scouts	scout	NOUN
easat-9143	45	37	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	45	38	actual	actual	ADJ
easat-9143	45	39	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-9143	45	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	46	1	this	this	DET
easat-9143	46	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-9143	46	3	was	be	AUX
easat-9143	46	4	carried	carry	VERB
easat-9143	46	5	out	out	ADP
easat-9143	46	6	over	over	ADP
easat-9143	46	7	a	a	DET
easat-9143	46	8	planned	plan	VERB
easat-9143	46	9	period	period	NOUN
easat-9143	46	10	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	46	11	time	time	NOUN
easat-9143	46	12	including	include	VERB
easat-9143	46	13	several	several	ADJ
easat-9143	46	14	simulation	simulation	NOUN
easat-9143	46	15	sessions	session	NOUN
easat-9143	46	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	47	1	this	this	DET
easat-9143	47	2	time	time	NOUN
easat-9143	47	3	period	period	NOUN
easat-9143	47	4	allowed	allow	VERB
easat-9143	47	5	the	the	DET
easat-9143	47	6	study	study	NOUN
easat-9143	47	7	to	to	PART
easat-9143	47	8	collect	collect	VERB
easat-9143	47	9	repeated	repeat	VERB
easat-9143	47	10	data	datum	NOUN
easat-9143	47	11	from	from	ADP
easat-9143	47	12	a	a	DET
easat-9143	47	13	number	number	NOUN
easat-9143	47	14	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	47	15	sessions	session	NOUN
easat-9143	47	16	to	to	PART
easat-9143	47	17	gain	gain	VERB
easat-9143	47	18	a	a	DET
easat-9143	47	19	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-9143	47	20	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-9143	47	21	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	47	22	motor	motor	NOUN
easat-9143	47	23	commands	command	NOUN
easat-9143	47	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	48	1	with	with	ADP
easat-9143	48	2	this	this	DET
easat-9143	48	3	simulation	simulation	NOUN
easat-9143	48	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	48	5	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-9143	48	6	such	such	ADJ
easat-9143	48	7	as	as	ADP
easat-9143	48	8	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-9143	48	9	change	change	NOUN
easat-9143	48	10	patterns	pattern	NOUN
easat-9143	48	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	48	12	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	48	13	direction	direction	NOUN
easat-9143	48	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	48	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	48	16	the	the	DET
easat-9143	48	17	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-9143	48	18	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	48	19	external	external	ADJ
easat-9143	48	20	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-9143	48	21	such	such	ADJ
easat-9143	48	22	as	as	ADP
easat-9143	48	23	wind	wind	NOUN
easat-9143	48	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	48	25	currents	current	NOUN
easat-9143	48	26	can	can	AUX
easat-9143	48	27	be	be	AUX
easat-9143	48	28	observed	observe	VERB
easat-9143	48	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	48	30	analyzed	analyze	VERB
easat-9143	48	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	49	1	2248	2248	NUM
easat-9143	49	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-9143	49	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-9143	49	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-9143	49	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	49	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-9143	49	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-9143	49	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9143	49	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-9143	49	10	-	-	SYM
easat-9143	49	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-9143	49	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9143	49	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-9143	50	1	9	9	NUM
easat-9143	50	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	50	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-9143	50	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-9143	50	5	7	7	NUM
easat-9143	50	6	:	:	SYM
easat-9143	50	7	2246	2246	NUM
easat-9143	50	8	-	-	SYM
easat-9143	50	9	2252	2252	NUM
easat-9143	50	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	50	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9143	50	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-9143	50	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9143	50	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-9143	50	15	-	-	NOUN
easat-9143	50	16	8484.v9i7.9143	8484.v9i7.9143	NOUN
easat-9143	50	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-9143	50	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9143	50	19	by	by	ADP
easat-9143	50	20	the	the	DET
easat-9143	50	21	author	author	NOUN
easat-9143	50	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9143	50	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-9143	50	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-9143	50	25	gate	gate	VERB
easat-9143	50	26	this	this	DET
easat-9143	50	27	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-9143	50	28	is	be	AUX
easat-9143	50	29	very	very	ADV
easat-9143	50	30	important	important	ADJ
easat-9143	50	31	to	to	PART
easat-9143	50	32	identify	identify	VERB
easat-9143	50	33	the	the	DET
easat-9143	50	34	guide	guide	NOUN
easat-9143	50	35	's	's	PART
easat-9143	50	36	skills	skill	NOUN
easat-9143	50	37	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	50	38	managing	manage	VERB
easat-9143	50	39	movement	movement	NOUN
easat-9143	50	40	orders	order	NOUN
easat-9143	50	41	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	50	42	order	order	NOUN
easat-9143	50	43	to	to	PART
easat-9143	50	44	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-9143	50	45	optimal	optimal	ADJ
easat-9143	50	46	service	service	NOUN
easat-9143	50	47	time	time	NOUN
easat-9143	50	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	51	1	the	the	DET
easat-9143	51	2	main	main	ADJ
easat-9143	51	3	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-9143	51	4	analyzed	analyze	VERB
easat-9143	51	5	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	51	6	this	this	DET
easat-9143	51	7	research	research	NOUN
easat-9143	51	8	include	include	VERB
easat-9143	51	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9143	51	10	1	1	X
easat-9143	51	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9143	51	12	the	the	DET
easat-9143	51	13	pattern	pattern	NOUN
easat-9143	51	14	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	51	15	movement	movement	NOUN
easat-9143	51	16	commands	command	NOUN
easat-9143	51	17	on	on	ADP
easat-9143	51	18	the	the	DET
easat-9143	51	19	telegraph	telegraph	NOUN
easat-9143	51	20	movement	movement	NOUN
easat-9143	51	21	engine	engine	NOUN
easat-9143	51	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9143	51	23	etm	etm	PROPN
easat-9143	51	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9143	51	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	51	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9143	51	27	2	2	X
easat-9143	51	28	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9143	51	29	the	the	DET
easat-9143	51	30	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-9143	51	31	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	51	32	external	external	ADJ
easat-9143	51	33	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-9143	51	34	that	that	PRON
easat-9143	51	35	add	add	VERB
easat-9143	51	36	to	to	ADP
easat-9143	51	37	the	the	DET
easat-9143	51	38	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-9143	51	39	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	51	40	controlling	control	VERB
easat-9143	51	41	the	the	DET
easat-9143	51	42	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	51	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	51	44	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	51	45	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9143	51	46	3	3	X
easat-9143	51	47	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9143	51	48	the	the	DET
easat-9143	51	49	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
easat-9143	51	50	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	51	51	pilot	pilot	NOUN
easat-9143	51	52	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-9143	51	53	making	making	NOUN
easat-9143	51	54	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	51	55	certain	certain	ADJ
easat-9143	51	56	situations	situation	NOUN
easat-9143	51	57	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	52	1	these	these	DET
easat-9143	52	2	three	three	NUM
easat-9143	52	3	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-9143	52	4	were	be	AUX
easat-9143	52	5	chosen	choose	VERB
easat-9143	52	6	because	because	SCONJ
easat-9143	52	7	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	52	8	their	their	PRON
easat-9143	52	9	relevance	relevance	NOUN
easat-9143	52	10	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	52	11	ensuring	ensure	VERB
easat-9143	52	12	safe	safe	ADJ
easat-9143	52	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	52	14	efficient	efficient	ADJ
easat-9143	52	15	pilotage	pilotage	NOUN
easat-9143	52	16	services	service	NOUN
easat-9143	52	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	52	18	especially	especially	ADV
easat-9143	52	19	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	52	20	large	large	ADJ
easat-9143	52	21	ports	port	NOUN
easat-9143	52	22	that	that	PRON
easat-9143	52	23	require	require	VERB
easat-9143	52	24	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
easat-9143	52	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	52	26	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-9143	52	27	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	52	28	handling	handle	VERB
easat-9143	52	29	high	high	ADJ
easat-9143	52	30	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	52	31	traffic	traffic	NOUN
easat-9143	52	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	53	1	the	the	DET
easat-9143	53	2	main	main	ADJ
easat-9143	53	3	research	research	NOUN
easat-9143	53	4	instrument	instrument	NOUN
easat-9143	53	5	is	be	AUX
easat-9143	53	6	a	a	DET
easat-9143	53	7	log	log	NOUN
easat-9143	53	8	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	53	9	movement	movement	NOUN
easat-9143	53	10	commands	command	NOUN
easat-9143	53	11	generated	generate	VERB
easat-9143	53	12	by	by	ADP
easat-9143	53	13	etm	etm	PROPN
easat-9143	53	14	during	during	ADP
easat-9143	53	15	simulations	simulation	NOUN
easat-9143	53	16	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	53	17	fmss	fmss	NOUN
easat-9143	53	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	54	1	this	this	DET
easat-9143	54	2	data	datum	NOUN
easat-9143	54	3	log	log	VERB
easat-9143	54	4	records	record	VERB
easat-9143	54	5	artana	artana	ADP
easat-9143	54	6	[	[	X
easat-9143	54	7	4	4	X
easat-9143	54	8	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9143	54	9	every	every	DET
easat-9143	54	10	command	command	NOUN
easat-9143	54	11	given	give	VERB
easat-9143	54	12	by	by	ADP
easat-9143	54	13	the	the	DET
easat-9143	54	14	pilot	pilot	NOUN
easat-9143	54	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	54	16	includes	include	VERB
easat-9143	54	17	details	detail	NOUN
easat-9143	54	18	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	54	19	the	the	DET
easat-9143	54	20	time	time	NOUN
easat-9143	54	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	54	22	changes	change	NOUN
easat-9143	54	23	made	make	VERB
easat-9143	54	24	to	to	ADP
easat-9143	54	25	the	the	DET
easat-9143	54	26	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	54	27	's	's	PART
easat-9143	54	28	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-9143	54	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	54	30	direction	direction	NOUN
easat-9143	54	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	55	1	this	this	DET
easat-9143	55	2	data	data	NOUN
easat-9143	55	3	is	be	AUX
easat-9143	55	4	then	then	ADV
easat-9143	55	5	analyzed	analyze	VERB
easat-9143	55	6	to	to	PART
easat-9143	55	7	identify	identify	VERB
easat-9143	55	8	emerging	emerge	VERB
easat-9143	55	9	patterns	pattern	NOUN
easat-9143	55	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	55	11	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-9143	55	12	providing	provide	VERB
easat-9143	55	13	a	a	DET
easat-9143	55	14	clear	clear	ADJ
easat-9143	55	15	picture	picture	NOUN
easat-9143	55	16	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	55	17	the	the	DET
easat-9143	55	18	duration	duration	NOUN
easat-9143	55	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	55	20	type	type	NOUN
easat-9143	55	21	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	55	22	command	command	NOUN
easat-9143	55	23	that	that	PRON
easat-9143	55	24	is	be	AUX
easat-9143	55	25	most	most	ADV
easat-9143	55	26	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-9143	55	27	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	55	28	completing	complete	VERB
easat-9143	55	29	scouting	scouting	NOUN
easat-9143	55	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	56	1	data	datum	NOUN
easat-9143	56	2	collection	collection	NOUN
easat-9143	56	3	was	be	AUX
easat-9143	56	4	carried	carry	VERB
easat-9143	56	5	out	out	ADP
easat-9143	56	6	carefully	carefully	ADV
easat-9143	56	7	over	over	ADP
easat-9143	56	8	several	several	ADJ
easat-9143	56	9	sessions	session	NOUN
easat-9143	56	10	to	to	PART
easat-9143	56	11	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-9143	56	12	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9143	56	13	the	the	DET
easat-9143	56	14	results	result	NOUN
easat-9143	56	15	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-9143	56	16	were	be	AUX
easat-9143	56	17	accurate	accurate	ADJ
easat-9143	56	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	56	19	could	could	AUX
easat-9143	56	20	describe	describe	VERB
easat-9143	56	21	patterns	pattern	NOUN
easat-9143	56	22	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	56	23	a	a	DET
easat-9143	56	24	representative	representative	ADJ
easat-9143	56	25	manner	manner	NOUN
easat-9143	56	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	57	1	this	this	DET
easat-9143	57	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-9143	57	3	prioritizes	prioritize	VERB
easat-9143	57	4	the	the	DET
easat-9143	57	5	validity	validity	NOUN
easat-9143	57	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	57	7	consistency	consistency	NOUN
easat-9143	57	8	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	57	9	data	datum	NOUN
easat-9143	57	10	by	by	ADP
easat-9143	57	11	cross	cross	ADJ
easat-9143	57	12	-	-	ADJ
easat-9143	57	13	checking	checking	ADJ
easat-9143	57	14	several	several	ADJ
easat-9143	57	15	simulation	simulation	NOUN
easat-9143	57	16	sessions	session	NOUN
easat-9143	57	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	58	1	the	the	DET
easat-9143	58	2	validity	validity	NOUN
easat-9143	58	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	58	4	reliability	reliability	NOUN
easat-9143	58	5	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	58	6	the	the	DET
easat-9143	58	7	data	datum	NOUN
easat-9143	58	8	is	be	AUX
easat-9143	58	9	supported	support	VERB
easat-9143	58	10	by	by	ADP
easat-9143	58	11	procedures	procedure	NOUN
easat-9143	58	12	for	for	ADP
easat-9143	58	13	comparing	compare	VERB
easat-9143	58	14	results	result	NOUN
easat-9143	58	15	between	between	ADP
easat-9143	58	16	sessions	session	NOUN
easat-9143	58	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	58	18	so	so	SCONJ
easat-9143	58	19	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9143	58	20	the	the	DET
easat-9143	58	21	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
easat-9143	58	22	drawn	draw	VERB
easat-9143	58	23	can	can	AUX
easat-9143	58	24	be	be	AUX
easat-9143	58	25	relied	rely	VERB
easat-9143	58	26	upon	upon	SCONJ
easat-9143	58	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	59	1	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	59	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-9143	59	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	59	4	this	this	DET
easat-9143	59	5	research	research	NOUN
easat-9143	59	6	complies	comply	VERB
easat-9143	59	7	with	with	ADP
easat-9143	59	8	research	research	NOUN
easat-9143	59	9	ethics	ethic	NOUN
easat-9143	59	10	by	by	ADP
easat-9143	59	11	maintaining	maintain	VERB
easat-9143	59	12	the	the	DET
easat-9143	59	13	privacy	privacy	NOUN
easat-9143	59	14	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	59	15	respondent	respondent	NOUN
easat-9143	59	16	data	datum	NOUN
easat-9143	59	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	59	18	maintaining	maintain	VERB
easat-9143	59	19	the	the	DET
easat-9143	59	20	confidentiality	confidentiality	NOUN
easat-9143	59	21	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	59	22	information	information	NOUN
easat-9143	59	23	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-9143	59	24	during	during	ADP
easat-9143	59	25	data	data	NOUN
easat-9143	59	26	collection	collection	NOUN
easat-9143	59	27	at	at	ADP
easat-9143	59	28	fmss	fmss	PROPN
easat-9143	59	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	60	1	the	the	DET
easat-9143	60	2	data	datum	NOUN
easat-9143	60	3	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-9143	60	4	is	be	AUX
easat-9143	60	5	only	only	ADV
easat-9143	60	6	used	use	VERB
easat-9143	60	7	for	for	ADP
easat-9143	60	8	the	the	DET
easat-9143	60	9	purposes	purpose	NOUN
easat-9143	60	10	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	60	11	this	this	DET
easat-9143	60	12	research	research	NOUN
easat-9143	60	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	60	14	is	be	AUX
easat-9143	60	15	not	not	PART
easat-9143	60	16	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-9143	60	17	without	without	ADP
easat-9143	60	18	permission	permission	NOUN
easat-9143	60	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	61	1	overall	overall	ADV
easat-9143	61	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	61	3	this	this	DET
easat-9143	61	4	research	research	NOUN
easat-9143	61	5	strategy	strategy	NOUN
easat-9143	61	6	is	be	AUX
easat-9143	61	7	designed	design	VERB
easat-9143	61	8	to	to	PART
easat-9143	61	9	provide	provide	VERB
easat-9143	61	10	a	a	DET
easat-9143	61	11	solution	solution	NOUN
easat-9143	61	12	to	to	ADP
easat-9143	61	13	the	the	DET
easat-9143	61	14	problem	problem	NOUN
easat-9143	61	15	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	61	16	guiding	guide	VERB
easat-9143	61	17	service	service	NOUN
easat-9143	61	18	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-9143	61	19	by	by	ADP
easat-9143	61	20	analyzing	analyze	VERB
easat-9143	61	21	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-9143	61	22	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-9143	61	23	data	datum	NOUN
easat-9143	61	24	from	from	ADP
easat-9143	61	25	realistic	realistic	ADJ
easat-9143	61	26	simulation	simulation	NOUN
easat-9143	61	27	environments	environment	NOUN
easat-9143	61	28	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	61	29	fmss	fmss	PROPN
easat-9143	61	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	62	1	3	3	X
easat-9143	62	2	.	.	X
easat-9143	62	3	results	result	NOUN
easat-9143	62	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	62	5	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-9143	62	6	3.1	3.1	NUM
easat-9143	62	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	63	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-9143	63	2	result	result	VERB
easat-9143	63	3	3.1.1	3.1.1	NUM
easat-9143	63	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	64	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-9143	64	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-9143	64	3	profile	profile	NOUN
easat-9143	64	4	this	this	DET
easat-9143	64	5	research	research	NOUN
easat-9143	64	6	was	be	AUX
easat-9143	64	7	carried	carry	VERB
easat-9143	64	8	out	out	ADP
easat-9143	64	9	at	at	ADP
easat-9143	64	10	the	the	DET
easat-9143	64	11	semarang	semarang	PROPN
easat-9143	64	12	maritime	maritime	PROPN
easat-9143	64	13	science	science	PROPN
easat-9143	64	14	polytechnic	polytechnic	PROPN
easat-9143	64	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	64	16	using	use	VERB
easat-9143	64	17	an	an	DET
easat-9143	64	18	mv	mv	PROPN
easat-9143	64	19	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	64	20	model	model	NOUN
easat-9143	64	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	65	1	sinabung	sinabung	PROPN
easat-9143	65	2	on	on	ADP
easat-9143	65	3	full	full	ADJ
easat-9143	65	4	mission	mission	NOUN
easat-9143	65	5	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	65	6	simulator	simulator	NOUN
easat-9143	65	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9143	65	8	fmss	fmss	PROPN
easat-9143	65	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9143	65	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	66	1	the	the	DET
easat-9143	66	2	selection	selection	NOUN
easat-9143	66	3	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	66	4	the	the	DET
easat-9143	66	5	san	san	PROPN
easat-9143	66	6	francisco	francisco	PROPN
easat-9143	66	7	harbor	harbor	NOUN
easat-9143	66	8	model	model	NOUN
easat-9143	66	9	as	as	ADP
easat-9143	66	10	a	a	DET
easat-9143	66	11	simulation	simulation	NOUN
easat-9143	66	12	location	location	NOUN
easat-9143	66	13	was	be	AUX
easat-9143	66	14	designed	design	VERB
easat-9143	66	15	to	to	PART
easat-9143	66	16	replicate	replicate	VERB
easat-9143	66	17	real	real	ADJ
easat-9143	66	18	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-9143	66	19	allowing	allow	VERB
easat-9143	66	20	researchers	researcher	NOUN
easat-9143	66	21	to	to	PART
easat-9143	66	22	understand	understand	VERB
easat-9143	66	23	movement	movement	NOUN
easat-9143	66	24	command	command	NOUN
easat-9143	66	25	patterns	pattern	NOUN
easat-9143	66	26	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	66	27	the	the	DET
easat-9143	66	28	context	context	NOUN
easat-9143	66	29	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	66	30	a	a	DET
easat-9143	66	31	large	large	ADJ
easat-9143	66	32	port	port	NOUN
easat-9143	66	33	with	with	ADP
easat-9143	66	34	heavy	heavy	ADJ
easat-9143	66	35	traffic	traffic	NOUN
easat-9143	66	36	flow	flow	NOUN
easat-9143	66	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	67	1	modeling	modeling	NOUN
easat-9143	67	2	using	use	VERB
easat-9143	67	3	[	[	X
easat-9143	67	4	1	1	NUM
easat-9143	67	5	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9143	67	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	68	1	markov	markov	PROPN
easat-9143	68	2	chain	chain	NOUN
easat-9143	68	3	helps	help	VERB
easat-9143	68	4	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	68	5	predicting	predict	VERB
easat-9143	68	6	the	the	DET
easat-9143	68	7	movement	movement	NOUN
easat-9143	68	8	command	command	NOUN
easat-9143	68	9	fluctuation	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-9143	68	10	patterns	pattern	NOUN
easat-9143	68	11	required	require	VERB
easat-9143	68	12	until	until	SCONJ
easat-9143	68	13	the	the	DET
easat-9143	68	14	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	68	15	reaches	reach	VERB
easat-9143	68	16	the	the	DET
easat-9143	68	17	finish	finish	NOUN
easat-9143	68	18	with	with	ADP
easat-9143	68	19	engine	engine	NOUN
easat-9143	68	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9143	68	21	fwe	fwe	NOUN
easat-9143	68	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9143	68	23	condition	condition	NOUN
easat-9143	68	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	68	25	namely	namely	ADV
easat-9143	68	26	the	the	DET
easat-9143	68	27	condition	condition	NOUN
easat-9143	68	28	where	where	SCONJ
easat-9143	68	29	the	the	DET
easat-9143	68	30	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	68	31	is	be	AUX
easat-9143	68	32	ready	ready	ADJ
easat-9143	68	33	to	to	PART
easat-9143	68	34	stop	stop	VERB
easat-9143	68	35	at	at	ADP
easat-9143	68	36	the	the	DET
easat-9143	68	37	dock	dock	NOUN
easat-9143	68	38	after	after	ADP
easat-9143	68	39	being	be	AUX
easat-9143	68	40	fully	fully	ADV
easat-9143	68	41	controlled	control	VERB
easat-9143	68	42	by	by	ADP
easat-9143	68	43	the	the	DET
easat-9143	68	44	guide	guide	NOUN
easat-9143	68	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	69	1	3.2	3.2	NUM
easat-9143	69	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	69	3	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-9143	69	4	description	description	NOUN
easat-9143	69	5	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	69	6	movement	movement	NOUN
easat-9143	69	7	variables	variable	VERB
easat-9143	69	8	the	the	DET
easat-9143	69	9	main	main	ADJ
easat-9143	69	10	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-9143	69	11	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	69	12	this	this	DET
easat-9143	69	13	research	research	NOUN
easat-9143	69	14	is	be	AUX
easat-9143	69	15	the	the	DET
easat-9143	69	16	engine	engine	NOUN
easat-9143	69	17	telegraph	telegraph	NOUN
easat-9143	69	18	movement	movement	NOUN
easat-9143	69	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9143	69	20	etm	etm	PROPN
easat-9143	69	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9143	69	22	command	command	NOUN
easat-9143	69	23	issued	issue	VERB
easat-9143	69	24	during	during	ADP
easat-9143	69	25	the	the	DET
easat-9143	69	26	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	69	27	piloting	pilot	VERB
easat-9143	69	28	process	process	NOUN
easat-9143	69	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	70	1	this	this	DET
easat-9143	70	2	command	command	NOUN
easat-9143	70	3	includes	include	VERB
easat-9143	70	4	setting	set	VERB
easat-9143	70	5	the	the	DET
easat-9143	70	6	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	70	7	's	's	PART
easat-9143	70	8	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-9143	70	9	from	from	ADP
easat-9143	70	10	full	full	ADJ
easat-9143	70	11	ahead	ahead	ADV
easat-9143	70	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9143	70	13	f	f	X
easat-9143	70	14	/	/	SYM
easat-9143	70	15	a	a	NOUN
easat-9143	70	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9143	70	17	to	to	ADP
easat-9143	70	18	full	full	ADJ
easat-9143	70	19	astern	astern	NOUN
easat-9143	70	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9143	70	21	f	f	X
easat-9143	70	22	/	/	SYM
easat-9143	70	23	as	as	ADP
easat-9143	70	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9143	70	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	70	26	which	which	PRON
easat-9143	70	27	aims	aim	VERB
easat-9143	70	28	to	to	PART
easat-9143	70	29	adapt	adapt	VERB
easat-9143	70	30	the	the	DET
easat-9143	70	31	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	70	32	to	to	ADP
easat-9143	70	33	the	the	DET
easat-9143	70	34	water	water	NOUN
easat-9143	70	35	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-9143	70	36	around	around	ADP
easat-9143	70	37	the	the	DET
easat-9143	70	38	port	port	NOUN
easat-9143	70	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	71	1	etm	etm	PROPN
easat-9143	71	2	was	be	AUX
easat-9143	71	3	chosen	choose	VERB
easat-9143	71	4	because	because	SCONJ
easat-9143	71	5	it	it	PRON
easat-9143	71	6	is	be	AUX
easat-9143	71	7	an	an	DET
easat-9143	71	8	important	important	ADJ
easat-9143	71	9	parameter	parameter	NOUN
easat-9143	71	10	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	71	11	assessing	assess	VERB
easat-9143	71	12	the	the	DET
easat-9143	71	13	competency	competency	NOUN
easat-9143	71	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	71	15	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-9143	71	16	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	71	17	guides	guide	NOUN
easat-9143	71	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	72	1	etm	etm	PROPN
easat-9143	72	2	data	data	PROPN
easat-9143	72	3	includes	include	VERB
easat-9143	72	4	details	detail	NOUN
easat-9143	72	5	such	such	ADJ
easat-9143	72	6	as	as	ADP
easat-9143	72	7	command	command	NOUN
easat-9143	72	8	frequency	frequency	NOUN
easat-9143	72	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	72	10	time	time	NOUN
easat-9143	72	11	spent	spend	VERB
easat-9143	72	12	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	72	13	each	each	DET
easat-9143	72	14	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-9143	72	15	state	state	NOUN
easat-9143	72	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	72	17	as	as	ADV
easat-9143	72	18	well	well	ADV
easat-9143	72	19	as	as	ADP
easat-9143	72	20	state	state	NOUN
easat-9143	72	21	changes	change	NOUN
easat-9143	72	22	from	from	ADP
easat-9143	72	23	one	one	NUM
easat-9143	72	24	state	state	NOUN
easat-9143	72	25	to	to	ADP
easat-9143	72	26	another	another	PRON
easat-9143	72	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	73	1	2249	2249	NUM
easat-9143	73	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-9143	73	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-9143	73	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-9143	73	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	73	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-9143	73	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-9143	73	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9143	73	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-9143	73	10	-	-	SYM
easat-9143	73	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-9143	73	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9143	73	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-9143	74	1	9	9	NUM
easat-9143	74	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	74	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-9143	74	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-9143	74	5	7	7	NUM
easat-9143	74	6	:	:	SYM
easat-9143	74	7	2246	2246	NUM
easat-9143	74	8	-	-	SYM
easat-9143	74	9	2252	2252	NUM
easat-9143	74	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	74	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9143	74	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-9143	74	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9143	74	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-9143	74	15	-	-	NOUN
easat-9143	74	16	8484.v9i7.9143	8484.v9i7.9143	NOUN
easat-9143	74	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-9143	74	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9143	74	19	by	by	ADP
easat-9143	74	20	the	the	DET
easat-9143	74	21	author	author	NOUN
easat-9143	74	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9143	74	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-9143	74	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-9143	74	25	gate	gate	VERB
easat-9143	74	26	3.3	3.3	NUM
easat-9143	74	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	75	1	amount	amount	NOUN
easat-9143	75	2	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	75	3	data	datum	NOUN
easat-9143	75	4	used	use	VERB
easat-9143	75	5	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	75	6	this	this	DET
easat-9143	75	7	research	research	NOUN
easat-9143	75	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	75	9	maneuver	maneuver	NOUN
easat-9143	75	10	command	command	NOUN
easat-9143	75	11	data	datum	NOUN
easat-9143	75	12	was	be	AUX
easat-9143	75	13	collected	collect	VERB
easat-9143	75	14	through	through	ADP
easat-9143	75	15	10	10	NUM
easat-9143	75	16	different	different	ADJ
easat-9143	75	17	simulation	simulation	NOUN
easat-9143	75	18	sessions	session	NOUN
easat-9143	75	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	75	20	with	with	ADP
easat-9143	75	21	each	each	DET
easat-9143	75	22	session	session	NOUN
easat-9143	75	23	requiring	require	VERB
easat-9143	75	24	several	several	ADJ
easat-9143	75	25	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-9143	75	26	changes	change	NOUN
easat-9143	75	27	according	accord	VERB
easat-9143	75	28	[	[	X
easat-9143	75	29	5	5	NUM
easat-9143	75	30	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9143	75	31	to	to	ADP
easat-9143	75	32	the	the	DET
easat-9143	75	33	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-9143	75	34	encountered	encounter	VERB
easat-9143	75	35	on	on	ADP
easat-9143	75	36	each	each	DET
easat-9143	75	37	shipping	shipping	NOUN
easat-9143	75	38	lane	lane	NOUN
easat-9143	75	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	76	1	the	the	DET
easat-9143	76	2	observation	observation	NOUN
easat-9143	76	3	results	result	VERB
easat-9143	76	4	from	from	ADP
easat-9143	76	5	the	the	DET
easat-9143	76	6	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	76	7	's	's	PART
easat-9143	76	8	movement	movement	NOUN
easat-9143	76	9	log	log	NOUN
easat-9143	76	10	are	be	AUX
easat-9143	76	11	then	then	ADV
easat-9143	76	12	processed	process	VERB
easat-9143	76	13	into	into	ADP
easat-9143	76	14	a	a	DET
easat-9143	76	15	transition	transition	NOUN
easat-9143	76	16	matrix	matrix	NOUN
easat-9143	76	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	76	18	where	where	SCONJ
easat-9143	76	19	each	each	DET
easat-9143	76	20	transition	transition	NOUN
easat-9143	76	21	is	be	AUX
easat-9143	76	22	analyzed	analyze	VERB
easat-9143	76	23	to	to	PART
easat-9143	76	24	obtain	obtain	VERB
easat-9143	76	25	probability	probability	NOUN
easat-9143	76	26	values	value	NOUN
easat-9143	76	27	between	between	ADP
easat-9143	76	28	etm	etm	PROPN
easat-9143	76	29	states	states	PROPN
easat-9143	76	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	77	1	this	this	DET
easat-9143	77	2	transition	transition	NOUN
easat-9143	77	3	matrix	matrix	NOUN
easat-9143	77	4	is	be	AUX
easat-9143	77	5	the	the	DET
easat-9143	77	6	basis	basis	NOUN
easat-9143	77	7	for	for	ADP
easat-9143	77	8	analyzing	analyze	VERB
easat-9143	77	9	movement	movement	NOUN
easat-9143	77	10	patterns	pattern	NOUN
easat-9143	77	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	77	12	the	the	DET
easat-9143	77	13	duration	duration	NOUN
easat-9143	77	14	required	require	VERB
easat-9143	77	15	to	to	PART
easat-9143	77	16	reach	reach	VERB
easat-9143	77	17	a	a	DET
easat-9143	77	18	steady	steady	ADJ
easat-9143	77	19	state	state	NOUN
easat-9143	77	20	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	77	21	the	the	DET
easat-9143	77	22	guiding	guiding	NOUN
easat-9143	77	23	process	process	NOUN
easat-9143	77	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	78	1	3.4	3.4	NUM
easat-9143	78	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	79	1	key	key	ADJ
easat-9143	79	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-9143	79	3	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-9143	79	4	this	this	DET
easat-9143	79	5	research	research	NOUN
easat-9143	79	6	found	find	VERB
easat-9143	79	7	a	a	DET
easat-9143	79	8	number	number	NOUN
easat-9143	79	9	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	79	10	important	important	ADJ
easat-9143	79	11	points	point	NOUN
easat-9143	79	12	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-9143	79	13	the	the	DET
easat-9143	79	14	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
easat-9143	79	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	79	16	movement	movement	NOUN
easat-9143	79	17	patterns	pattern	NOUN
easat-9143	79	18	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	79	19	the	the	DET
easat-9143	79	20	guiding	guiding	NOUN
easat-9143	79	21	process	process	NOUN
easat-9143	79	22	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9143	79	23	3.4.1	3.4.1	X
easat-9143	79	24	.	.	X
easat-9143	79	25	movement	movement	NOUN
easat-9143	79	26	command	command	NOUN
easat-9143	79	27	patterns	pattern	VERB
easat-9143	79	28	the	the	DET
easat-9143	79	29	average	average	ADJ
easat-9143	79	30	number	number	NOUN
easat-9143	79	31	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	79	32	maneuvering	maneuver	VERB
easat-9143	79	33	commands	command	NOUN
easat-9143	79	34	required	require	VERB
easat-9143	79	35	from	from	ADP
easat-9143	79	36	the	the	DET
easat-9143	79	37	pilot	pilot	NOUN
easat-9143	79	38	station	station	NOUN
easat-9143	79	39	to	to	ADP
easat-9143	79	40	the	the	DET
easat-9143	79	41	dock	dock	NOUN
easat-9143	79	42	is	be	AUX
easat-9143	79	43	around	around	ADV
easat-9143	79	44	10	10	NUM
easat-9143	79	45	commands	command	NOUN
easat-9143	79	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	80	1	this	this	DET
easat-9143	80	2	command	command	NOUN
easat-9143	80	3	includes	include	VERB
easat-9143	80	4	the	the	DET
easat-9143	80	5	use	use	NOUN
easat-9143	80	6	[	[	X
easat-9143	80	7	6	6	NUM
easat-9143	80	8	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9143	80	9	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	80	10	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-9143	80	11	modes	mode	NOUN
easat-9143	80	12	from	from	ADP
easat-9143	80	13	f	f	PROPN
easat-9143	80	14	/	/	SYM
easat-9143	80	15	a	a	PRON
easat-9143	80	16	to	to	ADP
easat-9143	80	17	f	f	X
easat-9143	80	18	/	/	PUNCT
easat-9143	80	19	as	as	ADV
easat-9143	80	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	81	1	each	each	DET
easat-9143	81	2	command	command	NOUN
easat-9143	81	3	has	have	VERB
easat-9143	81	4	a	a	DET
easat-9143	81	5	certain	certain	ADJ
easat-9143	81	6	frequency	frequency	NOUN
easat-9143	81	7	which	which	PRON
easat-9143	81	8	varies	vary	VERB
easat-9143	81	9	depending	depend	VERB
easat-9143	81	10	on	on	ADP
easat-9143	81	11	the	the	DET
easat-9143	81	12	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-9143	81	13	faced	face	VERB
easat-9143	81	14	by	by	ADP
easat-9143	81	15	the	the	DET
easat-9143	81	16	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	81	17	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	81	18	the	the	DET
easat-9143	81	19	waters	water	NOUN
easat-9143	81	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	82	1	3.4.2	3.4.2	X
easat-9143	82	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	82	3	average	average	ADJ
easat-9143	82	4	duration	duration	NOUN
easat-9143	82	5	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	82	6	movement	movement	NOUN
easat-9143	82	7	commands	command	NOUN
easat-9143	82	8	based	base	VERB
easat-9143	82	9	on	on	ADP
easat-9143	82	10	simulation	simulation	NOUN
easat-9143	82	11	data	data	PROPN
easat-9143	82	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	82	13	the	the	DET
easat-9143	82	14	average	average	ADJ
easat-9143	82	15	duration	duration	NOUN
easat-9143	82	16	for	for	ADP
easat-9143	82	17	each	each	DET
easat-9143	82	18	command	command	NOUN
easat-9143	82	19	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	82	20	each	each	DET
easat-9143	82	21	state	state	NOUN
easat-9143	82	22	shows	show	VERB
easat-9143	82	23	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-9143	82	24	variations	variation	NOUN
easat-9143	82	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	82	26	with	with	ADP
easat-9143	82	27	the	the	DET
easat-9143	82	28	duration	duration	NOUN
easat-9143	82	29	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	82	30	certain	certain	ADJ
easat-9143	82	31	states	state	NOUN
easat-9143	82	32	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9143	82	33	such	such	ADJ
easat-9143	82	34	as	as	ADP
easat-9143	82	35	slow	slow	ADJ
easat-9143	82	36	ahead	ahead	ADV
easat-9143	82	37	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9143	82	38	being	be	AUX
easat-9143	82	39	longer	long	ADJ
easat-9143	82	40	than	than	ADP
easat-9143	82	41	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	82	42	other	other	ADJ
easat-9143	82	43	states	state	NOUN
easat-9143	82	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	83	1	for	for	ADP
easat-9143	83	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-9143	83	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	83	4	to	to	PART
easat-9143	83	5	reach	reach	VERB
easat-9143	83	6	fwe	fwe	NOUN
easat-9143	83	7	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-9143	83	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	83	9	a	a	DET
easat-9143	83	10	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	83	11	needs	need	VERB
easat-9143	83	12	around	around	ADV
easat-9143	83	13	0.60	0.60	NUM
easat-9143	83	14	hours	hour	NOUN
easat-9143	83	15	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	83	16	moderate	moderate	ADJ
easat-9143	83	17	weather	weather	NOUN
easat-9143	83	18	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-9143	83	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	84	1	the	the	DET
easat-9143	84	2	use	use	NOUN
easat-9143	84	3	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	84	4	the	the	DET
easat-9143	84	5	markov	markov	NOUN
easat-9143	84	6	chain	chain	NOUN
easat-9143	84	7	method	method	NOUN
easat-9143	84	8	allows	allow	VERB
easat-9143	84	9	more	more	ADJ
easat-9143	84	10	measurable	measurable	ADJ
easat-9143	84	11	predictions	prediction	NOUN
easat-9143	84	12	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-9143	84	13	the	the	DET
easat-9143	84	14	average	average	ADJ
easat-9143	84	15	time	time	NOUN
easat-9143	84	16	required	require	VERB
easat-9143	84	17	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	84	18	each	each	DET
easat-9143	84	19	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-9143	84	20	state	state	NOUN
easat-9143	84	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	85	1	3.4.3	3.4.3	X
easat-9143	85	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	85	3	transition	transition	NOUN
easat-9143	85	4	probability	probability	NOUN
easat-9143	85	5	between	between	ADP
easat-9143	85	6	etm	etm	PROPN
easat-9143	85	7	states	states	PROPN
easat-9143	85	8	transition	transition	NOUN
easat-9143	85	9	probability	probability	NOUN
easat-9143	85	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-9143	85	11	shows	show	VERB
easat-9143	85	12	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9143	85	13	the	the	DET
easat-9143	85	14	full	full	ADJ
easat-9143	85	15	ahead	ahead	ADV
easat-9143	85	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	85	17	half	half	NOUN
easat-9143	85	18	ahead	ahead	ADV
easat-9143	85	19	states	state	NOUN
easat-9143	85	20	have	have	VERB
easat-9143	85	21	a	a	DET
easat-9143	85	22	higher	high	ADJ
easat-9143	85	23	frequency	frequency	NOUN
easat-9143	85	24	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	85	25	the	the	DET
easat-9143	85	26	early	early	ADJ
easat-9143	85	27	stages	stage	NOUN
easat-9143	85	28	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	85	29	the	the	DET
easat-9143	85	30	piloting	piloting	ADJ
easat-9143	85	31	process	process	NOUN
easat-9143	85	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	85	33	while	while	SCONJ
easat-9143	85	34	the	the	DET
easat-9143	85	35	slow	slow	NOUN
easat-9143	85	36	ahead	ahead	ADV
easat-9143	85	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	85	38	dead	dead	ADV
easat-9143	85	39	slow	slow	ADJ
easat-9143	85	40	ahead	ahead	ADV
easat-9143	85	41	states	state	NOUN
easat-9143	85	42	are	be	AUX
easat-9143	85	43	more	more	ADV
easat-9143	85	44	often	often	ADV
easat-9143	85	45	used	use	VERB
easat-9143	85	46	approaching	approach	VERB
easat-9143	85	47	the	the	DET
easat-9143	85	48	pier	pier	NOUN
easat-9143	85	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	86	1	the	the	DET
easat-9143	86	2	transition	transition	NOUN
easat-9143	86	3	probability	probability	NOUN
easat-9143	86	4	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	86	5	steady	steady	ADJ
easat-9143	86	6	state	state	NOUN
easat-9143	86	7	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-9143	86	8	shows	show	VERB
easat-9143	86	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9143	86	10	around	around	ADV
easat-9143	86	11	9.9	9.9	NUM
easat-9143	86	12	%	%	NOUN
easat-9143	86	13	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	86	14	all	all	DET
easat-9143	86	15	commands	command	NOUN
easat-9143	86	16	are	be	AUX
easat-9143	86	17	f	f	PROPN
easat-9143	86	18	/	/	SYM
easat-9143	86	19	a	a	PRON
easat-9143	86	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	86	21	while	while	SCONJ
easat-9143	86	22	d	d	X
easat-9143	86	23	/	/	SYM
easat-9143	86	24	a	a	PRON
easat-9143	86	25	reaches	reach	VERB
easat-9143	86	26	17.5	17.5	NUM
easat-9143	86	27	%	%	NOUN
easat-9143	86	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	86	29	which	which	PRON
easat-9143	86	30	shows	show	VERB
easat-9143	86	31	the	the	DET
easat-9143	86	32	pilot	pilot	NOUN
easat-9143	86	33	's	's	PART
easat-9143	86	34	preference	preference	NOUN
easat-9143	86	35	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	86	36	slowing	slow	VERB
easat-9143	86	37	the	the	DET
easat-9143	86	38	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	86	39	's	's	PART
easat-9143	86	40	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-9143	86	41	when	when	SCONJ
easat-9143	86	42	approaching	approach	VERB
easat-9143	86	43	the	the	DET
easat-9143	86	44	end	end	NOUN
easat-9143	86	45	point	point	NOUN
easat-9143	86	46	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	86	47	the	the	DET
easat-9143	86	48	maneuver	maneuver	NOUN
easat-9143	86	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	87	1	3.4.4	3.4.4	NUM
easat-9143	87	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	88	1	optimal	optimal	ADJ
easat-9143	88	2	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-9143	88	3	time	time	NOUN
easat-9143	88	4	for	for	ADP
easat-9143	88	5	guide	guide	NOUN
easat-9143	88	6	competency	competency	NOUN
easat-9143	88	7	based	base	VERB
easat-9143	88	8	on	on	ADP
easat-9143	88	9	the	the	DET
easat-9143	88	10	simulation	simulation	NOUN
easat-9143	88	11	results	result	NOUN
easat-9143	88	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	88	13	this	this	DET
easat-9143	88	14	study	study	NOUN
easat-9143	88	15	recommends	recommend	VERB
easat-9143	88	16	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9143	88	17	each	each	DET
easat-9143	88	18	pilot	pilot	NOUN
easat-9143	88	19	undertake	undertake	VERB
easat-9143	88	20	at	at	ADV
easat-9143	88	21	least	least	ADJ
easat-9143	88	22	8	8	NUM
easat-9143	88	23	training	training	NOUN
easat-9143	88	24	sessions	session	NOUN
easat-9143	88	25	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	88	26	fmss	fmss	PROPN
easat-9143	88	27	to	to	PART
easat-9143	88	28	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-9143	88	29	a	a	DET
easat-9143	88	30	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
easat-9143	88	31	level	level	NOUN
easat-9143	88	32	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	88	33	competency	competency	NOUN
easat-9143	88	34	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	88	35	controlling	control	VERB
easat-9143	88	36	a	a	DET
easat-9143	88	37	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	88	38	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	88	39	a	a	DET
easat-9143	88	40	port	port	NOUN
easat-9143	88	41	with	with	ADP
easat-9143	88	42	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
easat-9143	88	43	such	such	ADJ
easat-9143	88	44	as	as	ADP
easat-9143	88	45	san	san	PROPN
easat-9143	88	46	francisco	francisco	PROPN
easat-9143	88	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	89	1	this	this	PRON
easat-9143	89	2	is	be	AUX
easat-9143	89	3	considered	consider	VERB
easat-9143	89	4	the	the	DET
easat-9143	89	5	minimum	minimum	ADJ
easat-9143	89	6	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-9143	89	7	training	training	NOUN
easat-9143	89	8	time	time	NOUN
easat-9143	89	9	to	to	PART
easat-9143	89	10	reach	reach	VERB
easat-9143	89	11	steady	steady	ADJ
easat-9143	89	12	state	state	NOUN
easat-9143	89	13	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-9143	89	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	89	15	with	with	ADP
easat-9143	89	16	additional	additional	ADJ
easat-9143	89	17	training	training	NOUN
easat-9143	89	18	expected	expect	VERB
easat-9143	89	19	to	to	PART
easat-9143	89	20	increase	increase	VERB
easat-9143	89	21	the	the	DET
easat-9143	89	22	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
easat-9143	89	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	89	24	responsiveness	responsiveness	NOUN
easat-9143	89	25	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	89	26	exercise	exercise	NOUN
easat-9143	89	27	commands	command	NOUN
easat-9143	89	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	90	1	4	4	X
easat-9143	90	2	.	.	X
easat-9143	90	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-9143	90	4	4.1	4.1	NUM
easat-9143	90	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	91	1	urgency	urgency	NOUN
easat-9143	91	2	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	91	3	research	research	NOUN
easat-9143	91	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	91	5	problems	problem	NOUN
easat-9143	91	6	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	91	7	guiding	guide	VERB
easat-9143	91	8	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-9143	91	9	this	this	DET
easat-9143	91	10	research	research	NOUN
easat-9143	91	11	is	be	AUX
easat-9143	91	12	motivated	motivate	VERB
easat-9143	91	13	by	by	ADP
easat-9143	91	14	the	the	DET
easat-9143	91	15	urgent	urgent	ADJ
easat-9143	91	16	need	need	NOUN
easat-9143	91	17	to	to	PART
easat-9143	91	18	increase	increase	VERB
easat-9143	91	19	the	the	DET
easat-9143	91	20	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-9143	91	21	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	91	22	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	91	23	pilotage	pilotage	NOUN
easat-9143	91	24	services	service	NOUN
easat-9143	91	25	at	at	ADP
easat-9143	91	26	ports	port	NOUN
easat-9143	91	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	91	28	which	which	PRON
easat-9143	91	29	is	be	AUX
easat-9143	91	30	important	important	ADJ
easat-9143	91	31	to	to	PART
easat-9143	91	32	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-9143	91	33	security	security	NOUN
easat-9143	91	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	91	35	punctuality	punctuality	NOUN
easat-9143	91	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	92	1	with	with	ADP
easat-9143	92	2	the	the	DET
easat-9143	92	3	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-9143	92	4	volume	volume	NOUN
easat-9143	92	5	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	92	6	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	92	7	traffic	traffic	NOUN
easat-9143	92	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	92	9	especially	especially	ADV
easat-9143	92	10	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	92	11	large	large	ADJ
easat-9143	92	12	ports	port	NOUN
easat-9143	92	13	such	such	ADJ
easat-9143	92	14	as	as	ADP
easat-9143	92	15	the	the	DET
easat-9143	92	16	suwadi	suwadi	NOUN
easat-9143	92	17	[	[	X
easat-9143	92	18	7	7	X
easat-9143	92	19	]	]	X
easat-9143	92	20	san	san	PROPN
easat-9143	92	21	francisco	francisco	PROPN
easat-9143	92	22	port	port	NOUN
easat-9143	92	23	model	model	NOUN
easat-9143	92	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	92	25	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	92	26	handling	handling	NOUN
easat-9143	92	27	requires	require	VERB
easat-9143	92	28	effective	effective	ADJ
easat-9143	92	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	92	30	efficient	efficient	ADJ
easat-9143	92	31	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-9143	92	32	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	92	33	managing	manage	VERB
easat-9143	92	34	maneuvering	maneuver	VERB
easat-9143	92	35	orders	order	NOUN
easat-9143	92	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	93	1	2250	2250	NUM
easat-9143	93	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-9143	93	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-9143	93	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-9143	93	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	93	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-9143	93	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-9143	93	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9143	93	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-9143	93	10	-	-	SYM
easat-9143	93	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-9143	93	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9143	93	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-9143	94	1	9	9	NUM
easat-9143	94	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	94	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-9143	94	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-9143	94	5	7	7	NUM
easat-9143	94	6	:	:	SYM
easat-9143	94	7	2246	2246	NUM
easat-9143	94	8	-	-	SYM
easat-9143	94	9	2252	2252	NUM
easat-9143	94	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	94	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9143	94	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-9143	94	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9143	94	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-9143	94	15	-	-	NOUN
easat-9143	94	16	8484.v9i7.9143	8484.v9i7.9143	NOUN
easat-9143	94	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-9143	94	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9143	94	19	by	by	ADP
easat-9143	94	20	the	the	DET
easat-9143	94	21	author	author	NOUN
easat-9143	94	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9143	94	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-9143	94	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-9143	94	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-9143	94	26	this	this	DET
easat-9143	94	27	urgency	urgency	NOUN
easat-9143	94	28	is	be	AUX
easat-9143	94	29	driven	drive	VERB
easat-9143	94	30	by	by	ADP
easat-9143	94	31	the	the	DET
easat-9143	94	32	need	need	NOUN
easat-9143	94	33	for	for	ADP
easat-9143	94	34	objective	objective	ADJ
easat-9143	94	35	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-9143	94	36	standards	standard	NOUN
easat-9143	94	37	to	to	PART
easat-9143	94	38	improve	improve	VERB
easat-9143	94	39	pilot	pilot	NOUN
easat-9143	94	40	competency	competency	NOUN
easat-9143	94	41	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	94	42	a	a	DET
easat-9143	94	43	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
easat-9143	94	44	port	port	NOUN
easat-9143	94	45	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-9143	94	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	94	47	especially	especially	ADV
easat-9143	94	48	related	relate	VERB
easat-9143	94	49	to	to	ADP
easat-9143	94	50	the	the	DET
easat-9143	94	51	management	management	NOUN
easat-9143	94	52	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	94	53	engine	engine	NOUN
easat-9143	94	54	telegraph	telegraph	NOUN
easat-9143	94	55	movement	movement	NOUN
easat-9143	94	56	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9143	94	57	etm	etm	PROPN
easat-9143	94	58	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9143	94	59	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	95	1	without	without	ADP
easat-9143	95	2	a	a	DET
easat-9143	95	3	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-9143	95	4	time	time	NOUN
easat-9143	95	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	95	6	standard	standard	NOUN
easat-9143	95	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	95	8	inaccuracy	inaccuracy	NOUN
easat-9143	95	9	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	95	10	pilotage	pilotage	NOUN
easat-9143	95	11	can	can	AUX
easat-9143	95	12	increase	increase	VERB
easat-9143	95	13	berthing	berthing	NOUN
easat-9143	95	14	time	time	NOUN
easat-9143	95	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	95	16	which	which	PRON
easat-9143	95	17	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
easat-9143	95	18	has	have	VERB
easat-9143	95	19	an	an	DET
easat-9143	95	20	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-9143	95	21	on	on	ADP
easat-9143	95	22	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-9143	95	23	port	port	NOUN
easat-9143	95	24	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-9143	95	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	96	1	4.2	4.2	NUM
easat-9143	96	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	97	1	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-9143	97	2	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	97	3	movement	movement	NOUN
easat-9143	97	4	fluctuation	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-9143	97	5	data	datum	NOUN
easat-9143	97	6	as	as	ADP
easat-9143	97	7	an	an	DET
easat-9143	97	8	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-9143	97	9	solution	solution	NOUN
easat-9143	97	10	this	this	DET
easat-9143	97	11	research	research	NOUN
easat-9143	97	12	identifies	identify	VERB
easat-9143	97	13	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
easat-9143	97	14	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	97	15	maneuvering	maneuver	VERB
easat-9143	97	16	commands	command	NOUN
easat-9143	97	17	based	base	VERB
easat-9143	97	18	on	on	ADP
easat-9143	97	19	mv	mv	PROPN
easat-9143	97	20	ship	ship	PROPN
easat-9143	97	21	simulation	simulation	PROPN
easat-9143	97	22	data	data	PROPN
easat-9143	97	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	98	1	sinabung	sinabung	PROPN
easat-9143	98	2	at	at	ADP
easat-9143	98	3	fmss	fmss	PROPN
easat-9143	98	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	99	1	this	this	DET
easat-9143	99	2	data	datum	NOUN
easat-9143	99	3	includes	include	VERB
easat-9143	99	4	a	a	DET
easat-9143	99	5	number	number	NOUN
easat-9143	99	6	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	99	7	etm	etm	PROPN
easat-9143	99	8	commands	command	VERB
easat-9143	99	9	that	that	PRON
easat-9143	99	10	the	the	DET
easat-9143	99	11	pilot	pilot	NOUN
easat-9143	99	12	uses	use	VERB
easat-9143	99	13	under	under	ADP
easat-9143	99	14	various	various	ADJ
easat-9143	99	15	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-9143	99	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	100	1	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-9143	100	2	using	use	VERB
easat-9143	100	3	the	the	DET
easat-9143	100	4	markov	markov	NOUN
easat-9143	100	5	chain	chain	NOUN
easat-9143	100	6	method	method	NOUN
easat-9143	100	7	focuses	focus	VERB
easat-9143	100	8	on	on	ADP
easat-9143	100	9	the	the	DET
easat-9143	100	10	transition	transition	NOUN
easat-9143	100	11	probability	probability	NOUN
easat-9143	100	12	between	between	ADP
easat-9143	100	13	etm	etm	PROPN
easat-9143	100	14	states	state	NOUN
easat-9143	100	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	100	16	which	which	PRON
easat-9143	100	17	maps	map	VERB
easat-9143	100	18	the	the	DET
easat-9143	100	19	average	average	ADJ
easat-9143	100	20	duration	duration	NOUN
easat-9143	100	21	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	100	22	each	each	DET
easat-9143	100	23	[	[	X
easat-9143	100	24	8	8	NUM
easat-9143	100	25	]	]	X
easat-9143	100	26	state	state	NOUN
easat-9143	100	27	towards	towards	ADP
easat-9143	100	28	the	the	DET
easat-9143	100	29	final	final	ADJ
easat-9143	100	30	steady	steady	ADJ
easat-9143	100	31	state	state	NOUN
easat-9143	100	32	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9143	100	33	finish	finish	VERB
easat-9143	100	34	with	with	ADP
easat-9143	100	35	engine	engine	NOUN
easat-9143	100	36	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9143	100	37	fwe	fwe	NOUN
easat-9143	100	38	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9143	100	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	101	1	from	from	ADP
easat-9143	101	2	the	the	DET
easat-9143	101	3	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-9143	101	4	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-9143	101	5	table	table	NOUN
easat-9143	101	6	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	101	7	maneuvering	maneuver	VERB
easat-9143	101	8	commands	command	NOUN
easat-9143	101	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9143	101	10	see	see	VERB
easat-9143	101	11	table	table	NOUN
easat-9143	101	12	1	1	NUM
easat-9143	101	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9143	101	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	101	15	it	it	PRON
easat-9143	101	16	appears	appear	VERB
easat-9143	101	17	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9143	101	18	the	the	DET
easat-9143	101	19	frequency	frequency	NOUN
easat-9143	101	20	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	101	21	commands	command	NOUN
easat-9143	101	22	is	be	AUX
easat-9143	101	23	different	different	ADJ
easat-9143	101	24	for	for	ADP
easat-9143	101	25	each	each	DET
easat-9143	101	26	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-9143	101	27	status	status	NOUN
easat-9143	101	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	101	29	which	which	PRON
easat-9143	101	30	is	be	AUX
easat-9143	101	31	influenced	influence	VERB
easat-9143	101	32	by	by	ADP
easat-9143	101	33	current	current	ADJ
easat-9143	101	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	101	35	wind	wind	NOUN
easat-9143	101	36	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-9143	101	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	102	1	the	the	DET
easat-9143	102	2	average	average	ADJ
easat-9143	102	3	duration	duration	NOUN
easat-9143	102	4	for	for	ADP
easat-9143	102	5	each	each	DET
easat-9143	102	6	etm	etm	PROPN
easat-9143	102	7	command	command	NOUN
easat-9143	102	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	102	9	especially	especially	ADV
easat-9143	102	10	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	102	11	the	the	DET
easat-9143	102	12	slow	slow	ADJ
easat-9143	102	13	ahead	ahead	PROPN
easat-9143	102	14	state	state	NOUN
easat-9143	102	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	102	16	tends	tend	VERB
easat-9143	102	17	to	to	PART
easat-9143	102	18	be	be	AUX
easat-9143	102	19	longer	long	ADJ
easat-9143	102	20	to	to	PART
easat-9143	102	21	provide	provide	VERB
easat-9143	102	22	maximum	maximum	ADJ
easat-9143	102	23	control	control	NOUN
easat-9143	102	24	when	when	SCONJ
easat-9143	102	25	the	the	DET
easat-9143	102	26	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	102	27	approaches	approach	VERB
easat-9143	102	28	the	the	DET
easat-9143	102	29	dock	dock	NOUN
easat-9143	102	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	103	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-9143	103	2	1	1	NUM
easat-9143	103	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	103	4	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-9143	103	5	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-9143	103	6	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	103	7	mv	mv	PROPN
easat-9143	103	8	movement	movement	PROPN
easat-9143	103	9	commands	command	NOUN
easat-9143	103	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	104	1	sinabung	sinabung	PROPN
easat-9143	104	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	105	1	date	date	PROPN
easat-9143	105	2	etm	etm	PROPN
easat-9143	105	3	command	command	PROPN
easat-9143	105	4	02/06	02/06	NUM
easat-9143	105	5	st	st	PROPN
easat-9143	105	6	→	→	SYM
easat-9143	105	7	f	f	PROPN
easat-9143	105	8	/	/	SYM
easat-9143	105	9	a	a	DET
easat-9143	105	10	→	→	SYM
easat-9143	105	11	h	h	NOUN
easat-9143	105	12	/	/	SYM
easat-9143	105	13	a	a	DET
easat-9143	105	14	→	→	SYM
easat-9143	105	15	s	s	NOUN
easat-9143	105	16	/	/	SYM
easat-9143	105	17	a	a	PRON
easat-9143	105	18	→	→	SYM
easat-9143	105	19	d	d	NOUN
easat-9143	105	20	/	/	SYM
easat-9143	105	21	a	a	DET
easat-9143	105	22	→	→	SYM
easat-9143	105	23	f	f	X
easat-9143	105	24	/	/	SYM
easat-9143	105	25	a	a	DET
easat-9143	105	26	09/06	09/06	NUM
easat-9143	105	27	f	f	X
easat-9143	105	28	/	/	SYM
easat-9143	105	29	a	a	PRON
easat-9143	105	30	→	→	SYM
easat-9143	105	31	h	h	NOUN
easat-9143	105	32	/	/	SYM
easat-9143	105	33	a	a	PRON
easat-9143	105	34	→	→	SYM
easat-9143	105	35	d	d	NOUN
easat-9143	105	36	/	/	SYM
easat-9143	105	37	a	a	DET
easat-9143	105	38	→	→	SYM
easat-9143	105	39	s	s	NOUN
easat-9143	105	40	/	/	SYM
easat-9143	105	41	a	a	DET
easat-9143	105	42	→	→	SYM
easat-9143	105	43	d	d	NOUN
easat-9143	105	44	/	/	SYM
easat-9143	105	45	a	a	DET
easat-9143	105	46	→	→	SYM
easat-9143	105	47	f	f	X
easat-9143	105	48	/	/	SYM
easat-9143	105	49	a	a	PRON
easat-9143	105	50	...	...	PUNCT
easat-9143	105	51	...	...	PUNCT
easat-9143	105	52	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-9143	105	53	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9143	105	54	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-9143	105	55	10	10	NUM
easat-9143	105	56	etm	etm	PROPN
easat-9143	105	57	orders	order	NOUN
easat-9143	105	58	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	105	59	0.60	0.60	NUM
easat-9143	105	60	hours	hour	NOUN
easat-9143	105	61	this	this	DET
easat-9143	105	62	data	data	NOUN
easat-9143	105	63	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-9143	105	64	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9143	105	65	the	the	DET
easat-9143	105	66	number	number	NOUN
easat-9143	105	67	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	105	68	movement	movement	NOUN
easat-9143	105	69	commands	command	NOUN
easat-9143	105	70	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	105	71	the	the	DET
easat-9143	105	72	duration	duration	NOUN
easat-9143	105	73	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	105	74	each	each	DET
easat-9143	105	75	command	command	NOUN
easat-9143	105	76	varies	vary	VERB
easat-9143	105	77	greatly	greatly	ADV
easat-9143	105	78	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	105	79	but	but	CCONJ
easat-9143	105	80	with	with	ADP
easat-9143	105	81	transition	transition	NOUN
easat-9143	105	82	patterns	pattern	NOUN
easat-9143	105	83	that	that	PRON
easat-9143	105	84	tend	tend	VERB
easat-9143	105	85	to	to	PART
easat-9143	105	86	be	be	AUX
easat-9143	105	87	stable	stable	ADJ
easat-9143	105	88	at	at	ADP
easat-9143	105	89	steady	steady	ADJ
easat-9143	105	90	state	state	NOUN
easat-9143	105	91	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-9143	105	92	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	106	1	4.3	4.3	NUM
easat-9143	106	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	106	3	comparison	comparison	NOUN
easat-9143	106	4	with	with	ADP
easat-9143	106	5	previous	previous	ADJ
easat-9143	106	6	novelties	novelty	NOUN
easat-9143	106	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	106	8	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-9143	106	9	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	106	10	the	the	DET
easat-9143	106	11	study	study	NOUN
easat-9143	106	12	this	this	DET
easat-9143	106	13	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-9143	106	14	provides	provide	VERB
easat-9143	106	15	an	an	DET
easat-9143	106	16	important	important	ADJ
easat-9143	106	17	contribution	contribution	NOUN
easat-9143	106	18	to	to	ADP
easat-9143	106	19	the	the	DET
easat-9143	106	20	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-9143	106	21	related	relate	VERB
easat-9143	106	22	to	to	ADP
easat-9143	106	23	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	106	24	piloting	piloting	ADJ
easat-9143	106	25	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-9143	106	26	which	which	PRON
easat-9143	106	27	previously	previously	ADV
easat-9143	106	28	did	do	AUX
easat-9143	106	29	not	not	PART
easat-9143	106	30	utilize	utilize	VERB
easat-9143	106	31	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
easat-9143	106	32	etm	etm	PROPN
easat-9143	106	33	data	datum	NOUN
easat-9143	106	34	as	as	ADP
easat-9143	106	35	a	a	DET
easat-9143	106	36	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9143	106	37	indicator	indicator	NOUN
easat-9143	106	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	107	1	previously	previously	ADV
easat-9143	107	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	107	3	research	research	NOUN
easat-9143	107	4	on	on	ADP
easat-9143	107	5	markov	markov	NOUN
easat-9143	107	6	chains	chain	NOUN
easat-9143	107	7	was	be	AUX
easat-9143	107	8	applied	apply	VERB
easat-9143	107	9	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	107	10	other	other	ADJ
easat-9143	107	11	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-9143	107	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	107	13	such	such	ADJ
easat-9143	107	14	as	as	ADP
easat-9143	107	15	student	student	NOUN
easat-9143	107	16	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-9143	107	17	streams	stream	NOUN
easat-9143	107	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	107	19	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
easat-9143	107	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	107	21	but	but	CCONJ
easat-9143	107	22	has	have	AUX
easat-9143	107	23	not	not	PART
easat-9143	107	24	been	be	AUX
easat-9143	107	25	widely	widely	ADV
easat-9143	107	26	applied	apply	VERB
easat-9143	107	27	to	to	ADP
easat-9143	107	28	scouting	scout	VERB
easat-9143	107	29	services	service	NOUN
easat-9143	107	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	108	1	for	for	ADP
easat-9143	108	2	example	example	NOUN
easat-9143	108	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	108	4	a	a	DET
easat-9143	108	5	study	study	NOUN
easat-9143	108	6	by	by	ADP
easat-9143	108	7	alawadhi	alawadhi	NOUN
easat-9143	108	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	108	9	konsowa	konsowa	ADJ
easat-9143	109	1	[	[	X
easat-9143	109	2	3	3	NUM
easat-9143	109	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9143	109	4	used	use	VERB
easat-9143	109	5	the	the	DET
easat-9143	109	6	markov	markov	NOUN
easat-9143	109	7	chain	chain	NOUN
easat-9143	109	8	to	to	PART
easat-9143	109	9	map	map	VERB
easat-9143	109	10	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-9143	109	11	flows	flow	NOUN
easat-9143	109	12	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	109	13	universities	university	NOUN
easat-9143	109	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	109	15	while	while	SCONJ
easat-9143	109	16	abdurachman	abdurachman	NOUN
easat-9143	109	17	[	[	X
easat-9143	109	18	9	9	NUM
easat-9143	109	19	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9143	109	20	applied	apply	VERB
easat-9143	109	21	this	this	DET
easat-9143	109	22	method	method	NOUN
easat-9143	109	23	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	109	24	estimating	estimate	VERB
easat-9143	109	25	livestock	livestock	NOUN
easat-9143	109	26	production	production	NOUN
easat-9143	109	27	time	time	NOUN
easat-9143	109	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	110	1	this	this	DET
easat-9143	110	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-9143	110	3	highlights	highlight	VERB
easat-9143	110	4	how	how	SCONJ
easat-9143	110	5	the	the	DET
easat-9143	110	6	markov	markov	NOUN
easat-9143	110	7	chain	chain	NOUN
easat-9143	110	8	model	model	NOUN
easat-9143	110	9	can	can	AUX
easat-9143	110	10	be	be	AUX
easat-9143	110	11	adapted	adapt	VERB
easat-9143	110	12	to	to	PART
easat-9143	110	13	capture	capture	VERB
easat-9143	110	14	movement	movement	NOUN
easat-9143	110	15	command	command	NOUN
easat-9143	110	16	patterns	pattern	NOUN
easat-9143	110	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	110	18	provide	provide	VERB
easat-9143	110	19	a	a	DET
easat-9143	110	20	more	more	ADV
easat-9143	110	21	measurable	measurable	ADJ
easat-9143	110	22	standard	standard	NOUN
easat-9143	110	23	for	for	ADP
easat-9143	110	24	assessing	assess	VERB
easat-9143	110	25	piloting	piloting	ADJ
easat-9143	110	26	competency	competency	NOUN
easat-9143	110	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	111	1	4.4	4.4	NUM
easat-9143	111	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	112	1	potential	potential	ADJ
easat-9143	112	2	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-9143	112	3	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	112	4	more	more	ADJ
easat-9143	112	5	measurable	measurable	ADJ
easat-9143	112	6	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-9143	112	7	standards	standard	NOUN
easat-9143	112	8	by	by	ADP
easat-9143	112	9	determining	determine	VERB
easat-9143	112	10	service	service	NOUN
easat-9143	112	11	time	time	NOUN
easat-9143	112	12	standards	standard	NOUN
easat-9143	112	13	based	base	VERB
easat-9143	112	14	on	on	ADP
easat-9143	112	15	etm	etm	PROPN
easat-9143	112	16	state	state	NOUN
easat-9143	112	17	transition	transition	NOUN
easat-9143	112	18	probabilities	probability	NOUN
easat-9143	112	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	112	20	ports	port	NOUN
easat-9143	112	21	can	can	AUX
easat-9143	112	22	set	set	VERB
easat-9143	112	23	more	more	ADV
easat-9143	112	24	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
easat-9143	112	25	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9143	112	26	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-9143	112	27	for	for	ADP
easat-9143	112	28	scouts	scout	NOUN
easat-9143	112	29	[	[	X
easat-9143	112	30	10	10	NUM
easat-9143	112	31	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9143	112	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	113	1	this	this	PRON
easat-9143	113	2	will	will	AUX
easat-9143	113	3	increase	increase	VERB
easat-9143	113	4	the	the	DET
easat-9143	113	5	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
easat-9143	113	6	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	113	7	assessments	assessment	NOUN
easat-9143	113	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	113	9	can	can	AUX
easat-9143	113	10	support	support	VERB
easat-9143	113	11	guide	guide	VERB
easat-9143	113	12	training	training	NOUN
easat-9143	113	13	programs	program	NOUN
easat-9143	113	14	to	to	PART
easat-9143	113	15	improve	improve	VERB
easat-9143	113	16	the	the	DET
easat-9143	113	17	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-9143	113	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	113	19	safety	safety	NOUN
easat-9143	113	20	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	113	21	guiding	guide	VERB
easat-9143	113	22	services	service	NOUN
easat-9143	113	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	114	1	guides	guide	NOUN
easat-9143	114	2	who	who	PRON
easat-9143	114	3	have	have	AUX
easat-9143	114	4	practiced	practice	VERB
easat-9143	114	5	using	use	VERB
easat-9143	114	6	this	this	DET
easat-9143	114	7	model	model	NOUN
easat-9143	114	8	will	will	AUX
easat-9143	114	9	have	have	VERB
easat-9143	114	10	a	a	DET
easat-9143	114	11	better	well	ADJ
easat-9143	114	12	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-9143	114	13	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	114	14	efficient	efficient	ADJ
easat-9143	114	15	command	command	NOUN
easat-9143	114	16	patterns	pattern	NOUN
easat-9143	114	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	114	18	which	which	PRON
easat-9143	114	19	will	will	AUX
easat-9143	114	20	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-9143	114	21	waiting	waiting	NOUN
easat-9143	114	22	times	time	NOUN
easat-9143	114	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	114	24	port	port	ADJ
easat-9143	114	25	operational	operational	ADJ
easat-9143	114	26	costs	cost	NOUN
easat-9143	114	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	115	1	the	the	DET
easat-9143	115	2	long	long	ADJ
easat-9143	115	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9143	115	4	term	term	NOUN
easat-9143	115	5	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-9143	115	6	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	115	7	this	this	DET
easat-9143	115	8	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-9143	115	9	is	be	AUX
easat-9143	115	10	increased	increase	VERB
easat-9143	115	11	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-9143	115	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	115	13	punctuality	punctuality	NOUN
easat-9143	115	14	which	which	PRON
easat-9143	115	15	will	will	AUX
easat-9143	115	16	impact	impact	VERB
easat-9143	115	17	the	the	DET
easat-9143	115	18	port	port	NOUN
easat-9143	115	19	's	's	PART
easat-9143	115	20	reputation	reputation	NOUN
easat-9143	115	21	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	115	22	global	global	ADJ
easat-9143	115	23	trade	trade	NOUN
easat-9143	115	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	116	1	4.5	4.5	NUM
easat-9143	116	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	117	1	research	research	NOUN
easat-9143	117	2	limitations	limitation	NOUN
easat-9143	117	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	117	4	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
easat-9143	117	5	for	for	ADP
easat-9143	117	6	further	further	ADJ
easat-9143	117	7	development	development	NOUN
easat-9143	117	8	the	the	DET
easat-9143	117	9	main	main	ADJ
easat-9143	117	10	limitation	limitation	NOUN
easat-9143	117	11	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	117	12	this	this	DET
easat-9143	117	13	study	study	NOUN
easat-9143	117	14	is	be	AUX
easat-9143	117	15	the	the	DET
easat-9143	117	16	port	port	NOUN
easat-9143	117	17	model	model	NOUN
easat-9143	117	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	117	19	type	type	NOUN
easat-9143	117	20	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	117	21	vessel	vessel	NOUN
easat-9143	117	22	used	use	VERB
easat-9143	117	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	117	24	which	which	PRON
easat-9143	117	25	are	be	AUX
easat-9143	117	26	limited	limit	VERB
easat-9143	117	27	to	to	ADP
easat-9143	117	28	mv	mv	PROPN
easat-9143	117	29	.	.	PROPN
easat-9143	118	1	sinabung	sinabung	PROPN
easat-9143	118	2	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	118	3	the	the	DET
easat-9143	118	4	san	san	PROPN
easat-9143	118	5	francisco	francisco	PROPN
easat-9143	118	6	harbor	harbor	PROPN
easat-9143	118	7	model	model	PROPN
easat-9143	118	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	119	1	2251	2251	NUM
easat-9143	119	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-9143	119	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-9143	119	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-9143	119	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	119	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-9143	119	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-9143	119	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9143	119	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-9143	119	10	-	-	SYM
easat-9143	119	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-9143	119	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9143	119	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-9143	120	1	9	9	NUM
easat-9143	120	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	120	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-9143	120	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-9143	120	5	7	7	NUM
easat-9143	120	6	:	:	SYM
easat-9143	120	7	2246	2246	NUM
easat-9143	120	8	-	-	SYM
easat-9143	120	9	2252	2252	NUM
easat-9143	120	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	120	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9143	120	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-9143	120	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9143	120	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-9143	120	15	-	-	NOUN
easat-9143	120	16	8484.v9i7.9143	8484.v9i7.9143	NOUN
easat-9143	120	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-9143	120	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9143	120	19	by	by	ADP
easat-9143	120	20	the	the	DET
easat-9143	120	21	author	author	NOUN
easat-9143	120	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9143	120	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-9143	120	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-9143	120	25	gate	gate	VERB
easat-9143	120	26	these	these	DET
easat-9143	120	27	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-9143	120	28	may	may	AUX
easat-9143	120	29	not	not	PART
easat-9143	120	30	cover	cover	VERB
easat-9143	120	31	all	all	DET
easat-9143	120	32	operational	operational	ADJ
easat-9143	120	33	variations	variation	NOUN
easat-9143	120	34	at	at	ADP
easat-9143	120	35	global	global	ADJ
easat-9143	120	36	ports	port	NOUN
easat-9143	120	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	121	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-9143	121	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	121	3	it	it	PRON
easat-9143	121	4	is	be	AUX
easat-9143	121	5	recommended	recommend	VERB
easat-9143	121	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9143	121	7	future	future	ADJ
easat-9143	121	8	research	research	NOUN
easat-9143	121	9	involve	involve	VERB
easat-9143	121	10	a	a	DET
easat-9143	121	11	wider	wide	ADJ
easat-9143	121	12	variety	variety	NOUN
easat-9143	121	13	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	121	14	port	port	NOUN
easat-9143	121	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	121	16	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	121	17	models	model	NOUN
easat-9143	121	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	121	19	consider	consider	VERB
easat-9143	121	20	extreme	extreme	ADJ
easat-9143	121	21	weather	weather	NOUN
easat-9143	121	22	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-9143	121	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	121	24	such	such	ADJ
easat-9143	121	25	as	as	ADP
easat-9143	121	26	high	high	ADJ
easat-9143	121	27	waves	wave	NOUN
easat-9143	121	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	121	29	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-9143	121	30	winds	wind	NOUN
easat-9143	121	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	122	1	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	122	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-9143	122	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	122	4	the	the	DET
easat-9143	122	5	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-9143	122	6	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	122	7	simulation	simulation	NOUN
easat-9143	122	8	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
easat-9143	122	9	for	for	ADP
easat-9143	122	10	emergencies	emergency	NOUN
easat-9143	122	11	will	will	AUX
easat-9143	122	12	provide	provide	VERB
easat-9143	122	13	a	a	DET
easat-9143	122	14	more	more	ADV
easat-9143	122	15	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
easat-9143	122	16	picture	picture	NOUN
easat-9143	122	17	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	122	18	the	the	DET
easat-9143	122	19	scouts	scout	NOUN
easat-9143	122	20	'	'	PART
easat-9143	122	21	readiness	readiness	NOUN
easat-9143	122	22	to	to	PART
easat-9143	122	23	face	face	VERB
easat-9143	122	24	unexpected	unexpected	ADJ
easat-9143	122	25	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-9143	122	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	123	1	5	5	X
easat-9143	123	2	.	.	X
easat-9143	123	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
easat-9143	123	4	this	this	DET
easat-9143	123	5	research	research	NOUN
easat-9143	123	6	aims	aim	VERB
easat-9143	123	7	to	to	PART
easat-9143	123	8	analyze	analyze	VERB
easat-9143	123	9	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	123	10	movement	movement	NOUN
easat-9143	123	11	command	command	NOUN
easat-9143	123	12	patterns	pattern	NOUN
easat-9143	123	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	123	14	determine	determine	VERB
easat-9143	123	15	optimal	optimal	ADJ
easat-9143	123	16	pilotage	pilotage	NOUN
easat-9143	123	17	service	service	NOUN
easat-9143	123	18	time	time	NOUN
easat-9143	123	19	standards	standard	NOUN
easat-9143	123	20	using	use	VERB
easat-9143	123	21	simulation	simulation	NOUN
easat-9143	123	22	data	datum	NOUN
easat-9143	123	23	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	123	24	the	the	DET
easat-9143	123	25	full	full	ADJ
easat-9143	123	26	mission	mission	NOUN
easat-9143	123	27	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	123	28	simulator	simulator	NOUN
easat-9143	123	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	124	1	the	the	DET
easat-9143	124	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-9143	124	3	results	result	NOUN
easat-9143	124	4	show	show	VERB
easat-9143	124	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9143	124	6	the	the	DET
easat-9143	124	7	pattern	pattern	NOUN
easat-9143	124	8	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	124	9	movement	movement	NOUN
easat-9143	124	10	commands	command	NOUN
easat-9143	124	11	applied	apply	VERB
easat-9143	124	12	by	by	ADP
easat-9143	124	13	the	the	DET
easat-9143	124	14	pilot	pilot	NOUN
easat-9143	124	15	has	have	VERB
easat-9143	124	16	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-9143	124	17	variations	variation	NOUN
easat-9143	124	18	depending	depend	VERB
easat-9143	124	19	on	on	ADP
easat-9143	124	20	the	the	DET
easat-9143	124	21	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-9143	124	22	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	124	23	the	the	DET
easat-9143	124	24	water	water	NOUN
easat-9143	124	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	124	26	with	with	ADP
easat-9143	124	27	varying	vary	VERB
easat-9143	124	28	duration	duration	NOUN
easat-9143	124	29	at	at	ADP
easat-9143	124	30	each	each	DET
easat-9143	124	31	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	124	32	speed	speed	NOUN
easat-9143	124	33	to	to	PART
easat-9143	124	34	reach	reach	VERB
easat-9143	124	35	the	the	DET
easat-9143	124	36	finish	finish	NOUN
easat-9143	124	37	with	with	ADP
easat-9143	124	38	engine	engine	NOUN
easat-9143	124	39	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9143	124	40	fwe	fwe	NOUN
easat-9143	124	41	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9143	124	42	point	point	NOUN
easat-9143	124	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	125	1	through	through	ADP
easat-9143	125	2	the	the	DET
easat-9143	125	3	application	application	NOUN
easat-9143	125	4	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	125	5	markov	markov	NOUN
easat-9143	125	6	chain	chain	NOUN
easat-9143	125	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-9143	125	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	125	9	this	this	DET
easat-9143	125	10	research	research	NOUN
easat-9143	125	11	succeeded	succeed	VERB
easat-9143	125	12	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	125	13	identifying	identify	VERB
easat-9143	125	14	transition	transition	NOUN
easat-9143	125	15	probabilities	probability	NOUN
easat-9143	125	16	between	between	ADP
easat-9143	125	17	engine	engine	NOUN
easat-9143	125	18	telegraph	telegraph	NOUN
easat-9143	125	19	movement	movement	NOUN
easat-9143	125	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9143	125	21	etm	etm	PROPN
easat-9143	125	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9143	125	23	states	state	NOUN
easat-9143	125	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	125	25	which	which	PRON
easat-9143	125	26	is	be	AUX
easat-9143	125	27	useful	useful	ADJ
easat-9143	125	28	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	125	29	modeling	model	VERB
easat-9143	125	30	more	more	ADV
easat-9143	125	31	efficient	efficient	ADJ
easat-9143	125	32	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-9143	125	33	service	service	NOUN
easat-9143	125	34	times	time	NOUN
easat-9143	125	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	126	1	this	this	DET
easat-9143	126	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-9143	126	3	makes	make	VERB
easat-9143	126	4	an	an	DET
easat-9143	126	5	important	important	ADJ
easat-9143	126	6	contribution	contribution	NOUN
easat-9143	126	7	to	to	ADP
easat-9143	126	8	the	the	DET
easat-9143	126	9	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-9143	126	10	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-9143	126	11	improving	improve	VERB
easat-9143	126	12	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
easat-9143	126	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	126	14	safety	safety	NOUN
easat-9143	126	15	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	126	16	ports	port	NOUN
easat-9143	126	17	through	through	ADP
easat-9143	126	18	a	a	DET
easat-9143	126	19	more	more	ADV
easat-9143	126	20	systematic	systematic	ADJ
easat-9143	126	21	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-9143	126	22	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	126	23	pilotage	pilotage	NOUN
easat-9143	126	24	service	service	PROPN
easat-9143	126	25	times	time	NOUN
easat-9143	126	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	127	1	these	these	DET
easat-9143	127	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-9143	127	3	also	also	ADV
easat-9143	127	4	offer	offer	VERB
easat-9143	127	5	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-9143	127	6	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-9143	127	7	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	127	8	establishing	establish	VERB
easat-9143	127	9	optimal	optimal	ADJ
easat-9143	127	10	training	training	NOUN
easat-9143	127	11	duration	duration	NOUN
easat-9143	127	12	for	for	ADP
easat-9143	127	13	novice	novice	NOUN
easat-9143	127	14	scouts	scout	NOUN
easat-9143	127	15	to	to	PART
easat-9143	127	16	improve	improve	VERB
easat-9143	127	17	their	their	PRON
easat-9143	127	18	abilities	ability	NOUN
easat-9143	127	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	128	1	however	however	ADV
easat-9143	128	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	128	3	the	the	DET
easat-9143	128	4	limitations	limitation	NOUN
easat-9143	128	5	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	128	6	this	this	DET
easat-9143	128	7	research	research	NOUN
easat-9143	128	8	lie	lie	NOUN
easat-9143	128	9	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	128	10	its	its	PRON
easat-9143	128	11	attachment	attachment	NOUN
easat-9143	128	12	to	to	ADP
easat-9143	128	13	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	128	14	models	model	NOUN
easat-9143	128	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	128	16	port	port	NOUN
easat-9143	128	17	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-9143	128	18	which	which	PRON
easat-9143	128	19	are	be	AUX
easat-9143	128	20	limited	limit	VERB
easat-9143	128	21	to	to	ADP
easat-9143	128	22	fmss	fmss	ADJ
easat-9143	128	23	simulations	simulation	NOUN
easat-9143	128	24	at	at	ADP
easat-9143	128	25	the	the	DET
easat-9143	128	26	semarang	semarang	PROPN
easat-9143	128	27	shipping	shipping	PROPN
easat-9143	128	28	science	science	PROPN
easat-9143	128	29	polytechnic	polytechnic	PROPN
easat-9143	128	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	128	31	which	which	PRON
easat-9143	128	32	may	may	AUX
easat-9143	128	33	not	not	PART
easat-9143	128	34	fully	fully	ADV
easat-9143	128	35	represent	represent	VERB
easat-9143	128	36	variations	variation	NOUN
easat-9143	128	37	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	128	38	global	global	ADJ
easat-9143	128	39	port	port	NOUN
easat-9143	128	40	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-9143	128	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	129	1	further	further	ADJ
easat-9143	129	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-9143	129	3	is	be	AUX
easat-9143	129	4	recommended	recommend	VERB
easat-9143	129	5	to	to	PART
easat-9143	129	6	include	include	VERB
easat-9143	129	7	different	different	ADJ
easat-9143	129	8	port	port	NOUN
easat-9143	129	9	models	model	NOUN
easat-9143	129	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	129	11	consider	consider	VERB
easat-9143	129	12	extreme	extreme	ADJ
easat-9143	129	13	weather	weather	NOUN
easat-9143	129	14	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-9143	129	15	to	to	PART
easat-9143	129	16	produce	produce	VERB
easat-9143	129	17	more	more	ADV
easat-9143	129	18	flexible	flexible	ADJ
easat-9143	129	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	129	20	widely	widely	ADV
easat-9143	129	21	applicable	applicable	ADJ
easat-9143	129	22	service	service	NOUN
easat-9143	129	23	time	time	NOUN
easat-9143	129	24	standards	standard	NOUN
easat-9143	129	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	130	1	transparency	transparency	NOUN
easat-9143	130	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9143	130	3	the	the	DET
easat-9143	130	4	author	author	NOUN
easat-9143	130	5	confirms	confirm	VERB
easat-9143	130	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9143	130	7	the	the	DET
easat-9143	130	8	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
easat-9143	130	9	is	be	AUX
easat-9143	130	10	an	an	DET
easat-9143	130	11	honest	honest	ADJ
easat-9143	130	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	130	13	accurate	accurate	ADJ
easat-9143	130	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	130	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	130	16	transparent	transparent	ADJ
easat-9143	130	17	account	account	NOUN
easat-9143	130	18	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	130	19	the	the	DET
easat-9143	130	20	study	study	NOUN
easat-9143	130	21	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9143	130	22	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9143	130	23	no	no	DET
easat-9143	130	24	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-9143	130	25	features	feature	NOUN
easat-9143	130	26	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	130	27	the	the	DET
easat-9143	130	28	study	study	NOUN
easat-9143	130	29	have	have	AUX
easat-9143	130	30	been	be	AUX
easat-9143	130	31	omitted	omit	VERB
easat-9143	130	32	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9143	130	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	130	34	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9143	130	35	any	any	DET
easat-9143	130	36	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
easat-9143	130	37	from	from	ADP
easat-9143	130	38	the	the	DET
easat-9143	130	39	study	study	NOUN
easat-9143	130	40	as	as	SCONJ
easat-9143	130	41	planned	plan	VERB
easat-9143	130	42	have	have	AUX
easat-9143	130	43	been	be	AUX
easat-9143	130	44	explained	explain	VERB
easat-9143	130	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	131	1	this	this	DET
easat-9143	131	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-9143	131	3	followed	follow	VERB
easat-9143	131	4	all	all	DET
easat-9143	131	5	ethical	ethical	ADJ
easat-9143	131	6	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-9143	131	7	during	during	ADP
easat-9143	131	8	writing	writing	NOUN
easat-9143	131	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	132	1	copyright	copyright	NOUN
easat-9143	132	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9143	132	3	©	©	PROPN
easat-9143	132	4	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9143	132	5	by	by	ADP
easat-9143	132	6	the	the	DET
easat-9143	132	7	author	author	NOUN
easat-9143	132	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	133	1	this	this	DET
easat-9143	133	2	open	open	ADJ
easat-9143	133	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9143	133	4	access	access	NOUN
easat-9143	133	5	article	article	NOUN
easat-9143	133	6	is	be	AUX
easat-9143	133	7	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-9143	133	8	under	under	ADP
easat-9143	133	9	the	the	DET
easat-9143	133	10	terms	term	NOUN
easat-9143	133	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	133	12	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-9143	133	13	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	133	14	the	the	DET
easat-9143	133	15	creative	creative	ADJ
easat-9143	133	16	commons	common	NOUN
easat-9143	133	17	attribution	attribution	NOUN
easat-9143	133	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9143	133	19	cc	cc	NOUN
easat-9143	133	20	by	by	ADP
easat-9143	133	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9143	133	22	license	license	NOUN
easat-9143	133	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9143	133	24	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-9143	133	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9143	133	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	134	1	references	reference	NOUN
easat-9143	134	2	[	[	X
easat-9143	134	3	1	1	NUM
easat-9143	134	4	]	]	X
easat-9143	134	5	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-9143	134	6	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-9143	134	7	judge	judge	PROPN
easat-9143	134	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	134	9	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-9143	134	10	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-9143	134	11	swanson	swanson	PROPN
easat-9143	134	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	134	13	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9143	134	14	markov	markov	NOUN
easat-9143	134	15	chains	chain	NOUN
easat-9143	134	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9143	134	17	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-9143	134	18	concepts	concept	NOUN
easat-9143	134	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	134	20	suggested	suggest	VERB
easat-9143	134	21	uses	use	NOUN
easat-9143	134	22	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	134	23	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
easat-9143	134	24	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-9143	134	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	134	26	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9143	134	27	australian	australian	ADJ
easat-9143	134	28	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-9143	134	29	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	134	30	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
easat-9143	134	31	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-9143	134	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	134	33	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9143	134	34	.	.	PROPN
easat-9143	135	1	6	6	NUM
easat-9143	135	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	135	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-9143	135	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-9143	135	5	2	2	NUM
easat-9143	135	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	135	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-9143	135	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	136	1	49	49	NUM
easat-9143	136	2	-	-	SYM
easat-9143	136	3	61	61	NUM
easat-9143	136	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	136	5	1962	1962	NUM
easat-9143	136	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	137	1	https://doi.org/10.22004/ag.econ.22465	https://doi.org/10.22004/ag.econ.22465	X
easat-9143	138	1	[	[	X
easat-9143	138	2	2	2	NUM
easat-9143	138	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9143	138	4	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-9143	138	5	diklat	diklat	PROPN
easat-9143	138	6	perhubungan	perhubungan	PROPN
easat-9143	138	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	138	8	deepening	deepen	VERB
easat-9143	138	9	the	the	DET
easat-9143	138	10	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-9143	138	11	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-9143	138	12	system	system	NOUN
easat-9143	138	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9143	138	14	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-9143	138	15	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	138	16	the	the	DET
easat-9143	138	17	stcw	stcw	NOUN
easat-9143	138	18	code	code	PROPN
easat-9143	138	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	139	1	jakarta	jakarta	PROPN
easat-9143	139	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	139	3	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
easat-9143	139	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9143	139	5	department	department	NOUN
easat-9143	139	6	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	139	7	transportation	transportation	NOUN
easat-9143	139	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	139	9	2004	2004	NUM
easat-9143	139	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	140	1	[	[	X
easat-9143	140	2	3	3	X
easat-9143	140	3	]	]	X
easat-9143	140	4	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-9143	140	5	alawadhi	alawadhi	PROPN
easat-9143	140	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	140	7	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-9143	140	8	konsowa	konsowa	PROPN
easat-9143	140	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	140	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9143	140	11	markov	markov	NOUN
easat-9143	140	12	chain	chain	NOUN
easat-9143	140	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-9143	140	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	140	15	student	student	NOUN
easat-9143	140	16	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-9143	140	17	progress	progress	NOUN
easat-9143	140	18	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9143	140	19	an	an	DET
easat-9143	140	20	empirical	empirical	ADJ
easat-9143	140	21	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-9143	140	22	study	study	NOUN
easat-9143	140	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	140	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9143	140	25	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-9143	140	26	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	140	27	modern	modern	ADJ
easat-9143	140	28	applied	apply	VERB
easat-9143	140	29	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-9143	140	30	methods	method	NOUN
easat-9143	140	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	140	32	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9143	140	33	.	.	PROPN
easat-9143	140	34	9	9	NUM
easat-9143	140	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	140	36	no	no	INTJ
easat-9143	140	37	.	.	NOUN
easat-9143	140	38	2	2	NUM
easat-9143	140	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	140	40	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-9143	140	41	26	26	NUM
easat-9143	140	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	140	43	2010	2010	NUM
easat-9143	140	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	141	1	https://doi.org/10.22237/jmasm/1288585500	https://doi.org/10.22237/jmasm/1288585500	PROPN
easat-9143	142	1	[	[	X
easat-9143	142	2	4	4	X
easat-9143	142	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9143	142	4	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-9143	142	5	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-9143	142	6	artana	artana	PROPN
easat-9143	142	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	142	8	discrete	discrete	ADJ
easat-9143	142	9	markov	markov	NOUN
easat-9143	142	10	chain	chain	NOUN
easat-9143	142	11	denpasar	denpasar	PROPN
easat-9143	142	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	142	13	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
easat-9143	142	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9143	142	15	unpublished	unpublished	ADJ
easat-9143	142	16	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
easat-9143	142	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	142	18	2008	2008	NUM
easat-9143	142	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	143	1	[	[	X
easat-9143	143	2	5	5	X
easat-9143	143	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9143	143	4	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-9143	143	5	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-9143	143	6	ross	ross	PROPN
easat-9143	143	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	143	8	stochastic	stochastic	NOUN
easat-9143	143	9	processes	process	NOUN
easat-9143	143	10	new	new	PROPN
easat-9143	143	11	york	york	PROPN
easat-9143	143	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9143	143	13	john	john	PROPN
easat-9143	143	14	wiley	wiley	PROPN
easat-9143	143	15	&	&	CCONJ
easat-9143	143	16	sons	son	NOUN
easat-9143	143	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	143	18	1986	1986	NUM
easat-9143	143	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	144	1	[	[	X
easat-9143	144	2	6	6	NUM
easat-9143	144	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9143	144	4	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-9143	144	5	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-9143	144	6	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-9143	144	7	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-9143	144	8	nomor	nomor	PROPN
easat-9143	144	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	144	10	decree	decree	NOUN
easat-9143	144	11	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	144	12	the	the	DET
easat-9143	144	13	director	director	NOUN
easat-9143	144	14	general	general	NOUN
easat-9143	144	15	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	144	16	sea	sea	NOUN
easat-9143	144	17	transportation	transportation	NOUN
easat-9143	144	18	number	number	NOUN
easat-9143	144	19	pp	pp	X
easat-9143	144	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	145	1	72/2/20‑99	72/2/20‑99	NOUN
easat-9143	145	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	146	1	jakarta	jakarta	PROPN
easat-9143	146	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	146	3	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
easat-9143	146	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9143	146	5	ministry	ministry	PROPN
easat-9143	146	6	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	146	7	transportation	transportation	NOUN
easat-9143	146	8	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	146	9	the	the	DET
easat-9143	146	10	republic	republic	NOUN
easat-9143	146	11	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	146	12	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
easat-9143	146	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	146	14	1999	1999	NUM
easat-9143	146	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	147	1	[	[	X
easat-9143	147	2	7	7	NUM
easat-9143	147	3	]	]	X
easat-9143	147	4	suwadi	suwadi	NOUN
easat-9143	147	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	147	6	determining	determine	VERB
easat-9143	147	7	ship	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	147	8	squat	squat	NOUN
easat-9143	147	9	using	use	VERB
easat-9143	147	10	the	the	DET
easat-9143	147	11	shore	shore	NOUN
easat-9143	147	12	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-9143	147	13	precise	precise	ADJ
easat-9143	147	14	squat	squat	NOUN
easat-9143	147	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9143	147	16	ships	ship	NOUN
easat-9143	147	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9143	147	18	observation	observation	NOUN
easat-9143	147	19	method	method	NOUN
easat-9143	147	20	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9143	147	21	lecture	lecture	NOUN
easat-9143	147	22	handout	handout	NOUN
easat-9143	147	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	147	24	faculty	faculty	NOUN
easat-9143	147	25	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	147	26	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-9143	147	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	147	28	diponegoro	diponegoro	ADP
easat-9143	147	29	university	university	NOUN
easat-9143	147	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	148	1	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
easat-9143	148	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9143	148	3	semarang	semarang	PROPN
easat-9143	148	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	148	5	2006	2006	NUM
easat-9143	148	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	149	1	[	[	X
easat-9143	149	2	8	8	X
easat-9143	149	3	]	]	X
easat-9143	149	4	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-9143	149	5	murdoch	murdoch	PROPN
easat-9143	149	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	149	7	a	a	DET
easat-9143	149	8	master	master	NOUN
easat-9143	149	9	’s	’s	PART
easat-9143	149	10	guide	guide	NOUN
easat-9143	149	11	to	to	ADP
easat-9143	149	12	berthing	berth	VERB
easat-9143	149	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	149	14	2nd	2nd	ADJ
easat-9143	149	15	ed	ed	NOUN
easat-9143	149	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	149	17	london	london	PROPN
easat-9143	149	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	149	19	uk	uk	PROPN
easat-9143	149	20	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9143	149	21	the	the	DET
easat-9143	149	22	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-9143	149	23	club	club	NOUN
easat-9143	149	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	149	25	2004	2004	NUM
easat-9143	149	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	150	1	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-9143	150	2	https://doi.org/10.22004/ag.econ.22465	https://doi.org/10.22004/ag.econ.22465	PROPN
easat-9143	150	3	https://doi.org/10.22237/jmasm/1288585500	https://doi.org/10.22237/jmasm/1288585500	PROPN
easat-9143	150	4	2252	2252	NUM
easat-9143	150	5	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-9143	150	6	applied	apply	VERB
easat-9143	150	7	science	science	NOUN
easat-9143	150	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	150	9	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-9143	150	10	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-9143	150	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9143	150	12	2576	2576	NUM
easat-9143	150	13	-	-	SYM
easat-9143	150	14	8484	8484	NUM
easat-9143	150	15	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9143	150	16	.	.	PROPN
easat-9143	151	1	9	9	NUM
easat-9143	151	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	151	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-9143	151	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-9143	151	5	7	7	NUM
easat-9143	151	6	:	:	SYM
easat-9143	151	7	2246	2246	NUM
easat-9143	151	8	-	-	SYM
easat-9143	151	9	2252	2252	NUM
easat-9143	151	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	151	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9143	151	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-9143	151	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9143	151	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-9143	151	15	-	-	NOUN
easat-9143	151	16	8484.v9i7.9143	8484.v9i7.9143	NOUN
easat-9143	151	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-9143	151	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9143	151	19	by	by	ADP
easat-9143	151	20	the	the	DET
easat-9143	151	21	author	author	NOUN
easat-9143	151	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9143	151	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-9143	151	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-9143	151	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-9143	152	1	[	[	X
easat-9143	152	2	9	9	NUM
easat-9143	152	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9143	152	4	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-9143	152	5	abdurachman	abdurachman	PROPN
easat-9143	152	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	152	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9143	152	8	the	the	DET
easat-9143	152	9	basic	basic	ADJ
easat-9143	152	10	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-9143	152	11	of	of	ADP
easat-9143	152	12	markov	markov	NOUN
easat-9143	152	13	chains	chain	NOUN
easat-9143	152	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	152	15	their	their	PRON
easat-9143	152	16	possible	possible	ADJ
easat-9143	152	17	applications	application	NOUN
easat-9143	152	18	in	in	ADP
easat-9143	152	19	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
easat-9143	152	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	152	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9143	152	22	jurnal	jurnal	ADJ
easat-9143	152	23	informatika	informatika	PROPN
easat-9143	152	24	pertanian	pertanian	NOUN
easat-9143	152	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	152	26	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9143	152	27	.	.	PROPN
easat-9143	152	28	8	8	NUM
easat-9143	152	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	152	30	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-9143	152	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	153	1	499	499	NUM
easat-9143	153	2	-	-	SYM
easat-9143	153	3	505	505	NUM
easat-9143	153	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	153	5	1999	1999	NUM
easat-9143	153	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	154	1	[	[	X
easat-9143	154	2	10	10	NUM
easat-9143	154	3	]	]	X
easat-9143	154	4	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-9143	154	5	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-9143	154	6	grinstead	grinstead	PROPN
easat-9143	154	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9143	154	8	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-9143	154	9	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-9143	154	10	snell	snell	PROPN
easat-9143	154	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	154	12	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-9143	154	13	to	to	ADP
easat-9143	154	14	probability	probability	NOUN
easat-9143	154	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9143	155	1	providence	providence	NOUN
easat-9143	155	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	155	3	ri	ri	PROPN
easat-9143	155	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9143	155	5	american	american	PROPN
easat-9143	155	6	mathematical	mathematical	PROPN
easat-9143	155	7	society	society	NOUN
easat-9143	155	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9143	155	9	1997	1997	NUM
easat-9143	155	10	.	.	PUNCT