id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
easat-9282	1	1	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-9282	1	2	applied	apply	VERB
easat-9282	1	3	science	science	NOUN
easat-9282	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	1	5	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-9282	1	6	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-9282	1	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	1	8	2576	2576	NUM
easat-9282	1	9	-	-	SYM
easat-9282	1	10	8484	8484	NUM
easat-9282	1	11	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9282	1	12	.	.	PROPN
easat-9282	2	1	9	9	NUM
easat-9282	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	2	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-9282	2	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-9282	2	5	8	8	NUM
easat-9282	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	2	7	279	279	NUM
easat-9282	2	8	-	-	SYM
easat-9282	2	9	290	290	NUM
easat-9282	2	10	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9282	2	11	publisher	publisher	NOUN
easat-9282	2	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	2	13	learning	learn	VERB
easat-9282	2	14	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-9282	2	15	doi	doi	PROPN
easat-9282	2	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	2	17	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-9282	2	18	-	-	NUM
easat-9282	2	19	8484.v9i8.9282	8484.v9i8.9282	NUM
easat-9282	2	20	©	©	PROPN
easat-9282	2	21	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9282	2	22	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	2	23	the	the	DET
easat-9282	2	24	authors	author	NOUN
easat-9282	2	25	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9282	2	26	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-9282	2	27	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-9282	2	28	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-9282	3	1	©	©	PROPN
easat-9282	3	2	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9282	3	3	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	3	4	the	the	DET
easat-9282	3	5	authors	author	NOUN
easat-9282	3	6	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9282	3	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-9282	3	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-9282	3	9	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-9282	3	10	history	history	NOUN
easat-9282	3	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	3	12	received	receive	VERB
easat-9282	3	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	3	14	9	9	NUM
easat-9282	3	15	june	june	PROPN
easat-9282	3	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9282	3	17	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9282	3	18	revised	revise	VERB
easat-9282	3	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	3	20	21	21	NUM
easat-9282	3	21	june	june	PROPN
easat-9282	3	22	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9282	3	23	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9282	3	24	accepted	accept	VERB
easat-9282	3	25	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	3	26	24	24	NUM
easat-9282	3	27	june	june	PROPN
easat-9282	3	28	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9282	3	29	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9282	3	30	published	publish	VERB
easat-9282	3	31	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	3	32	5	5	NUM
easat-9282	3	33	august	august	PROPN
easat-9282	3	34	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9282	3	35	*	*	PUNCT
easat-9282	3	36	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
easat-9282	3	37	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	3	38	idrissi.nabaouia@gmail.com	idrissi.nabaouia@gmail.com	X
easat-9282	3	39	the	the	DET
easat-9282	3	40	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-9282	3	41	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	3	42	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-9282	3	43	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
easat-9282	3	44	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	3	45	moroccan	moroccan	ADJ
easat-9282	3	46	firms	firm	NOUN
easat-9282	3	47	’	’	PART
easat-9282	3	48	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	3	49	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	3	50	a	a	DET
easat-9282	3	51	preand	preand	NOUN
easat-9282	3	52	post	post	ADJ
easat-9282	3	53	-	-	ADJ
easat-9282	3	54	crisis	crisis	ADJ
easat-9282	3	55	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-9282	3	56	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-9282	3	57	nabaouia	nabaouia	ADV
easat-9282	3	58	idrissi1	idrissi1	PROPN
easat-9282	3	59	*	*	PROPN
easat-9282	3	60	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	3	61	manal	manal	PROPN
easat-9282	3	62	el	el	PROPN
easat-9282	3	63	mizani2	mizani2	PROPN
easat-9282	3	64	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	3	65	ahmed	ahmed	PROPN
easat-9282	3	66	charif3	charif3	PROPN
easat-9282	3	67	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	3	68	zakaria	zakaria	PROPN
easat-9282	3	69	ben	ben	PROPN
easat-9282	3	70	darkawi4	darkawi4	PROPN
easat-9282	3	71	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	3	72	safaa	safaa	VERB
easat-9282	3	73	makati5	makati5	NOUN
easat-9282	3	74	1,2,3,4laboratory	1,2,3,4laboratory	NUM
easat-9282	3	75	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	3	76	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-9282	3	77	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	3	78	management	management	NOUN
easat-9282	3	79	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	3	80	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-9282	3	81	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9282	3	82	limie	limie	PROPN
easat-9282	3	83	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9282	3	84	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	3	85	isga	isga	PROPN
easat-9282	3	86	casablanca	casablanca	PROPN
easat-9282	3	87	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	3	88	morocco	morocco	PROPN
easat-9282	3	89	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9282	3	90	idrissi.nabaouia@gmail.com	idrissi.nabaouia@gmail.com	X
easat-9282	3	91	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9282	3	92	n.i	n.i	PROPN
easat-9282	3	93	.	.	PROPN
easat-9282	3	94	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9282	3	95	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	4	1	5laboratory	5laboratory	NUM
easat-9282	4	2	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	4	3	innovation	innovation	NOUN
easat-9282	4	4	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	4	5	management	management	NOUN
easat-9282	4	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	4	7	engineering	engineering	NOUN
easat-9282	4	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9282	4	9	limie	limie	PROPN
easat-9282	4	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9282	4	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	4	12	isga	isga	NOUN
easat-9282	4	13	rabat	rabat	NOUN
easat-9282	4	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	4	15	morocco	morocco	PROPN
easat-9282	4	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	5	1	abstract	abstract	PROPN
easat-9282	5	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	5	3	the	the	DET
easat-9282	5	4	health	health	NOUN
easat-9282	5	5	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	5	6	linked	link	VERB
easat-9282	5	7	to	to	ADP
easat-9282	5	8	the	the	DET
easat-9282	5	9	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-9282	5	10	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-9282	5	11	has	have	AUX
easat-9282	5	12	profoundly	profoundly	ADV
easat-9282	5	13	disrupted	disrupt	VERB
easat-9282	5	14	the	the	DET
easat-9282	5	15	global	global	ADJ
easat-9282	5	16	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-9282	5	17	fabric	fabric	NOUN
easat-9282	5	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	5	19	having	have	VERB
easat-9282	5	20	a	a	DET
easat-9282	5	21	lasting	last	VERB
easat-9282	5	22	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-9282	5	23	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	5	24	corporate	corporate	ADJ
easat-9282	5	25	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	5	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	6	1	this	this	DET
easat-9282	6	2	article	article	NOUN
easat-9282	6	3	aims	aim	VERB
easat-9282	6	4	to	to	PART
easat-9282	6	5	assess	assess	VERB
easat-9282	6	6	the	the	DET
easat-9282	6	7	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-9282	6	8	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	6	9	this	this	DET
easat-9282	6	10	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	6	11	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	6	12	the	the	DET
easat-9282	6	13	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	6	14	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	6	15	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	6	16	moroccan	moroccan	ADJ
easat-9282	6	17	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	6	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	7	1	the	the	DET
easat-9282	7	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-9282	7	3	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	7	4	based	base	VERB
easat-9282	7	5	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	7	6	two	two	NUM
easat-9282	7	7	key	key	ADJ
easat-9282	7	8	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-9282	7	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	7	10	return	return	VERB
easat-9282	7	11	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	7	12	assets	asset	NOUN
easat-9282	7	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9282	7	14	roa	roa	NOUN
easat-9282	7	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9282	7	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	7	17	return	return	VERB
easat-9282	7	18	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	7	19	equity	equity	NOUN
easat-9282	7	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9282	7	21	roe	roe	PROPN
easat-9282	7	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9282	7	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	7	24	measured	measure	VERB
easat-9282	7	25	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	7	26	a	a	DET
easat-9282	7	27	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-9282	7	28	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	7	29	moroccan	moroccan	ADJ
easat-9282	7	30	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	7	31	from	from	ADP
easat-9282	7	32	various	various	ADJ
easat-9282	7	33	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-9282	7	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	8	1	the	the	DET
easat-9282	8	2	wilcoxon	wilcoxon	ADJ
easat-9282	8	3	signed	sign	VERB
easat-9282	8	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9282	8	5	rank	rank	NOUN
easat-9282	8	6	test	test	NOUN
easat-9282	8	7	was	be	AUX
easat-9282	8	8	applied	apply	VERB
easat-9282	8	9	to	to	PART
easat-9282	8	10	compare	compare	VERB
easat-9282	8	11	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	8	12	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	8	13	before	before	ADP
easat-9282	8	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	8	15	after	after	ADP
easat-9282	8	16	the	the	DET
easat-9282	8	17	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-9282	8	18	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-9282	8	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	9	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
easat-9282	9	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	9	3	linear	linear	ADJ
easat-9282	9	4	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-9282	9	5	was	be	AUX
easat-9282	9	6	performed	perform	VERB
easat-9282	9	7	to	to	PART
easat-9282	9	8	assess	assess	VERB
easat-9282	9	9	the	the	DET
easat-9282	9	10	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-9282	9	11	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	9	12	the	the	DET
easat-9282	9	13	health	health	NOUN
easat-9282	9	14	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	9	15	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	9	16	the	the	DET
easat-9282	9	17	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	9	18	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	9	19	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	9	20	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	9	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	10	1	both	both	CCONJ
easat-9282	10	2	the	the	DET
easat-9282	10	3	wilcoxon	wilcoxon	ADJ
easat-9282	10	4	signed	sign	VERB
easat-9282	10	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9282	10	6	rank	rank	NOUN
easat-9282	10	7	test	test	NOUN
easat-9282	10	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	10	9	linear	linear	PROPN
easat-9282	10	10	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-9282	10	11	show	show	VERB
easat-9282	10	12	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9282	10	13	firm	firm	ADJ
easat-9282	10	14	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	10	15	declined	decline	VERB
easat-9282	10	16	after	after	ADP
easat-9282	10	17	the	the	DET
easat-9282	10	18	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-9282	10	19	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-9282	10	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	11	1	these	these	DET
easat-9282	11	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-9282	11	3	reflect	reflect	VERB
easat-9282	11	4	the	the	DET
easat-9282	11	5	fragility	fragility	NOUN
easat-9282	11	6	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	11	7	certain	certain	ADJ
easat-9282	11	8	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	11	9	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	11	10	the	the	DET
easat-9282	11	11	face	face	NOUN
easat-9282	11	12	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	11	13	exogenous	exogenous	ADJ
easat-9282	11	14	shocks	shock	NOUN
easat-9282	11	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	11	16	underline	underline	VERB
easat-9282	11	17	the	the	DET
easat-9282	11	18	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-9282	11	19	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	11	20	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
easat-9282	11	21	their	their	PRON
easat-9282	11	22	resilience	resilience	NOUN
easat-9282	11	23	through	through	ADP
easat-9282	11	24	more	more	ADV
easat-9282	11	25	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
easat-9282	11	26	management	management	NOUN
easat-9282	11	27	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-9282	11	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	12	1	this	this	DET
easat-9282	12	2	work	work	NOUN
easat-9282	12	3	paves	pave	VERB
easat-9282	12	4	the	the	DET
easat-9282	12	5	way	way	NOUN
easat-9282	12	6	for	for	ADP
easat-9282	12	7	future	future	ADJ
easat-9282	12	8	research	research	NOUN
easat-9282	12	9	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
easat-9282	12	10	governance	governance	NOUN
easat-9282	12	11	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-9282	12	12	as	as	ADP
easat-9282	12	13	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
easat-9282	12	14	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-9282	12	15	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	12	16	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-9282	12	17	resilience	resilience	NOUN
easat-9282	12	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	13	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
easat-9282	13	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	13	3	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-9282	13	4	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-9282	13	5	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9282	13	6	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	13	7	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	13	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	13	9	morocco	morocco	PROPN
easat-9282	13	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	13	11	return	return	VERB
easat-9282	13	12	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	13	13	asset	asset	NOUN
easat-9282	13	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	13	15	return	return	VERB
easat-9282	13	16	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	13	17	equity	equity	NOUN
easat-9282	13	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	14	1	1	1	X
easat-9282	14	2	.	.	X
easat-9282	14	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-9282	14	4	december	december	PROPN
easat-9282	14	5	2019	2019	NUM
easat-9282	14	6	marked	mark	VERB
easat-9282	14	7	the	the	DET
easat-9282	14	8	beginning	beginning	NOUN
easat-9282	14	9	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	14	10	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-9282	14	11	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	14	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	15	1	the	the	DET
easat-9282	15	2	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-9282	15	3	broke	break	VERB
easat-9282	15	4	out	out	ADP
easat-9282	15	5	for	for	ADP
easat-9282	15	6	the	the	DET
easat-9282	15	7	first	first	ADJ
easat-9282	15	8	time	time	NOUN
easat-9282	15	9	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	15	10	china	china	PROPN
easat-9282	15	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	15	12	then	then	ADV
easat-9282	15	13	spread	spread	VERB
easat-9282	15	14	to	to	ADP
easat-9282	15	15	almost	almost	ADV
easat-9282	15	16	the	the	DET
easat-9282	15	17	entire	entire	ADJ
easat-9282	15	18	world	world	NOUN
easat-9282	15	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	16	1	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	16	2	january	january	PROPN
easat-9282	16	3	23	23	NUM
easat-9282	16	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	16	5	2020	2020	NUM
easat-9282	16	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	16	7	the	the	DET
easat-9282	16	8	chinese	chinese	ADJ
easat-9282	16	9	authorities	authority	NOUN
easat-9282	16	10	confined	confine	VERB
easat-9282	16	11	11	11	NUM
easat-9282	16	12	million	million	NUM
easat-9282	16	13	people	people	NOUN
easat-9282	16	14	to	to	ADP
easat-9282	16	15	wuhan	wuhan	PROPN
easat-9282	16	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	17	1	italy	italy	PROPN
easat-9282	17	2	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	17	3	the	the	DET
easat-9282	17	4	first	first	ADJ
easat-9282	17	5	european	european	ADJ
easat-9282	17	6	country	country	NOUN
easat-9282	17	7	to	to	PART
easat-9282	17	8	shut	shut	VERB
easat-9282	17	9	down	down	ADP
easat-9282	17	10	all	all	DET
easat-9282	17	11	non	non	ADJ
easat-9282	17	12	-	-	ADJ
easat-9282	17	13	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-9282	17	14	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-9282	17	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	18	1	its	its	PRON
easat-9282	18	2	population	population	NOUN
easat-9282	18	3	was	be	AUX
easat-9282	18	4	confined	confine	VERB
easat-9282	18	5	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	18	6	march	march	PROPN
easat-9282	18	7	10	10	NUM
easat-9282	18	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	18	9	followed	follow	VERB
easat-9282	18	10	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	18	11	france	france	PROPN
easat-9282	18	12	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	18	13	march	march	PROPN
easat-9282	18	14	16	16	NUM
easat-9282	18	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	18	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	18	17	morocco	morocco	PROPN
easat-9282	18	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	18	19	tunisia	tunisia	NOUN
easat-9282	18	20	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	18	21	march	march	PROPN
easat-9282	18	22	20	20	NUM
easat-9282	18	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	19	1	during	during	ADP
easat-9282	19	2	the	the	DET
easat-9282	19	3	3rd	3rd	ADJ
easat-9282	19	4	week	week	NOUN
easat-9282	19	5	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	19	6	march	march	PROPN
easat-9282	19	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	19	8	faced	face	VERB
easat-9282	19	9	with	with	ADP
easat-9282	19	10	the	the	DET
easat-9282	19	11	need	need	NOUN
easat-9282	19	12	to	to	PART
easat-9282	19	13	slow	slow	VERB
easat-9282	19	14	the	the	DET
easat-9282	19	15	spread	spread	NOUN
easat-9282	19	16	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	19	17	the	the	DET
easat-9282	19	18	virus	virus	NOUN
easat-9282	19	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	19	20	governments	government	NOUN
easat-9282	19	21	around	around	ADP
easat-9282	19	22	the	the	DET
easat-9282	19	23	world	world	NOUN
easat-9282	19	24	implemented	implement	VERB
easat-9282	19	25	containment	containment	NOUN
easat-9282	19	26	measures	measure	NOUN
easat-9282	19	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	19	28	social	social	ADJ
easat-9282	19	29	distancing	distancing	NOUN
easat-9282	19	30	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-9282	19	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	20	1	the	the	DET
easat-9282	20	2	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-9282	20	3	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-9282	20	4	has	have	AUX
easat-9282	20	5	profoundly	profoundly	ADV
easat-9282	20	6	impacted	impact	VERB
easat-9282	20	7	all	all	DET
easat-9282	20	8	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-9282	20	9	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	20	10	society	society	NOUN
easat-9282	20	11	around	around	ADP
easat-9282	20	12	the	the	DET
easat-9282	20	13	world	world	NOUN
easat-9282	20	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	21	1	all	all	DET
easat-9282	21	2	countries	country	NOUN
easat-9282	21	3	have	have	AUX
easat-9282	21	4	been	be	AUX
easat-9282	21	5	affected	affect	VERB
easat-9282	21	6	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	21	7	this	this	DET
easat-9282	21	8	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	21	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	21	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	21	11	almost	almost	ADV
easat-9282	21	12	everywhere	everywhere	ADV
easat-9282	21	13	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	21	14	the	the	DET
easat-9282	21	15	world	world	NOUN
easat-9282	21	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	21	17	barrier	barrier	NOUN
easat-9282	21	18	measures	measure	NOUN
easat-9282	21	19	have	have	AUX
easat-9282	21	20	been	be	AUX
easat-9282	21	21	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-9282	21	22	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	21	23	the	the	DET
easat-9282	21	24	closure	closure	NOUN
easat-9282	21	25	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	21	26	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	21	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	21	28	businesses	business	NOUN
easat-9282	21	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	21	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	21	31	administrations	administration	NOUN
easat-9282	21	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	22	1	inactivity	inactivity	NOUN
easat-9282	22	2	directly	directly	ADV
easat-9282	22	3	affects	affect	VERB
easat-9282	22	4	entire	entire	ADJ
easat-9282	22	5	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-9282	22	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	22	7	forcing	force	VERB
easat-9282	22	8	others	other	NOUN
easat-9282	22	9	to	to	PART
easat-9282	22	10	work	work	VERB
easat-9282	22	11	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	22	12	confinement	confinement	NOUN
easat-9282	22	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	23	1	as	as	ADP
easat-9282	23	2	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	23	3	may	may	PROPN
easat-9282	23	4	26	26	NUM
easat-9282	23	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	23	6	2020	2020	NUM
easat-9282	23	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	23	8	213	213	NUM
easat-9282	23	9	countries	country	NOUN
easat-9282	23	10	have	have	AUX
easat-9282	23	11	been	be	AUX
easat-9282	23	12	affected	affect	VERB
easat-9282	23	13	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	23	14	the	the	DET
easat-9282	23	15	virus	virus	NOUN
easat-9282	23	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	23	17	with	with	ADP
easat-9282	23	18	a	a	DET
easat-9282	23	19	total	total	NOUN
easat-9282	23	20	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	23	21	5,591,677	5,591,677	NUM
easat-9282	23	22	cases	case	NOUN
easat-9282	23	23	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	23	24	infection	infection	NOUN
easat-9282	23	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	23	26	347,944	347,944	NUM
easat-9282	23	27	deaths	death	NOUN
easat-9282	23	28	[	[	X
easat-9282	23	29	1	1	NUM
easat-9282	23	30	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9282	23	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	24	1	the	the	DET
easat-9282	24	2	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-9282	24	3	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-9282	24	4	has	have	AUX
easat-9282	24	5	profoundly	profoundly	ADV
easat-9282	24	6	disrupted	disrupt	VERB
easat-9282	24	7	global	global	ADJ
easat-9282	24	8	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-9282	24	9	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-9282	24	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	24	11	with	with	ADP
easat-9282	24	12	potentially	potentially	ADV
easat-9282	24	13	farreaching	farreaching	ADJ
easat-9282	24	14	consequences	consequence	NOUN
easat-9282	24	15	for	for	ADP
easat-9282	24	16	business	business	NOUN
easat-9282	24	17	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	24	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	25	1	with	with	ADP
easat-9282	25	2	the	the	DET
easat-9282	25	3	health	health	NOUN
easat-9282	25	4	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	25	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	25	6	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	25	7	experienced	experience	VERB
easat-9282	25	8	an	an	DET
easat-9282	25	9	exceptional	exceptional	ADJ
easat-9282	25	10	situation	situation	NOUN
easat-9282	25	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	26	1	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	26	2	this	this	DET
easat-9282	26	3	sense	sense	NOUN
easat-9282	26	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	26	5	many	many	ADJ
easat-9282	26	6	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	26	7	saw	see	VERB
easat-9282	26	8	their	their	PRON
easat-9282	26	9	sales	sale	NOUN
easat-9282	26	10	plummet	plummet	VERB
easat-9282	26	11	even	even	ADV
easat-9282	26	12	though	though	SCONJ
easat-9282	26	13	containment	containment	NOUN
easat-9282	26	14	measures	measure	NOUN
easat-9282	26	15	did	do	AUX
easat-9282	26	16	not	not	PART
easat-9282	26	17	force	force	VERB
easat-9282	26	18	them	they	PRON
easat-9282	26	19	to	to	PART
easat-9282	26	20	close	close	VERB
easat-9282	26	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	27	1	morocco	morocco	PROPN
easat-9282	27	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	27	3	like	like	ADP
easat-9282	27	4	many	many	ADJ
easat-9282	27	5	other	other	ADJ
easat-9282	27	6	countries	country	NOUN
easat-9282	27	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	27	8	has	have	AUX
easat-9282	27	9	suffered	suffer	VERB
easat-9282	27	10	a	a	DET
easat-9282	27	11	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-9282	27	12	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-9282	27	13	slowdown	slowdown	NOUN
easat-9282	27	14	due	due	ADP
easat-9282	27	15	to	to	ADP
easat-9282	27	16	the	the	DET
easat-9282	27	17	health	health	NOUN
easat-9282	27	18	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	27	19	caused	cause	VERB
easat-9282	27	20	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	27	21	the	the	DET
easat-9282	27	22	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-9282	27	23	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-9282	27	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	28	1	this	this	DET
easat-9282	28	2	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	28	3	has	have	AUX
easat-9282	28	4	had	have	VERB
easat-9282	28	5	profound	profound	ADJ
easat-9282	28	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	28	7	widespread	widespread	ADJ
easat-9282	28	8	impacts	impact	NOUN
easat-9282	28	9	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	28	10	the	the	DET
easat-9282	28	11	country	country	NOUN
easat-9282	28	12	's	's	PART
easat-9282	28	13	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-9282	28	14	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-9282	28	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	28	16	affecting	affect	VERB
easat-9282	28	17	businesses	business	NOUN
easat-9282	28	18	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	28	19	all	all	DET
easat-9282	28	20	sizes	size	NOUN
easat-9282	28	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	28	22	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-9282	28	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	29	1	many	many	ADJ
easat-9282	29	2	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	29	3	have	have	AUX
easat-9282	29	4	had	have	VERB
easat-9282	29	5	to	to	PART
easat-9282	29	6	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-9282	29	7	their	their	PRON
easat-9282	29	8	workforce	workforce	NOUN
easat-9282	29	9	through	through	ADP
easat-9282	29	10	waves	wave	NOUN
easat-9282	29	11	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	29	12	layoffs	layoff	NOUN
easat-9282	29	13	to	to	PART
easat-9282	29	14	manage	manage	VERB
easat-9282	29	15	their	their	PRON
easat-9282	29	16	expenses	expense	NOUN
easat-9282	29	17	due	due	ADP
easat-9282	29	18	to	to	ADP
easat-9282	29	19	a	a	DET
easat-9282	29	20	sharp	sharp	ADJ
easat-9282	29	21	drop	drop	NOUN
easat-9282	29	22	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	29	23	https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2335-6096	https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2335-6096	NOUN
easat-9282	29	24	https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8847-3765	https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8847-3765	PROPN
easat-9282	29	25	https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2342-3160	https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2342-3160	PROPN
easat-9282	29	26	https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4114-9520	https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4114-9520	PROPN
easat-9282	29	27	https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2783-5130	https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2783-5130	VERB
easat-9282	29	28	280	280	NUM
easat-9282	29	29	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-9282	29	30	applied	apply	VERB
easat-9282	29	31	science	science	NOUN
easat-9282	29	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	29	33	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-9282	29	34	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-9282	29	35	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	29	36	2576	2576	NUM
easat-9282	29	37	-	-	SYM
easat-9282	29	38	8484	8484	NUM
easat-9282	29	39	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9282	29	40	.	.	PROPN
easat-9282	30	1	9	9	NUM
easat-9282	30	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	30	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-9282	30	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-9282	30	5	8	8	NUM
easat-9282	30	6	:	:	SYM
easat-9282	30	7	279	279	NUM
easat-9282	30	8	-	-	SYM
easat-9282	30	9	290	290	NUM
easat-9282	30	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	30	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9282	30	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-9282	30	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	30	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-9282	30	15	-	-	NUM
easat-9282	30	16	8484.v9i8.9282	8484.v9i8.9282	NUM
easat-9282	30	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-9282	30	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9282	30	19	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	30	20	the	the	DET
easat-9282	30	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-9282	30	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9282	30	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-9282	30	24	learning	learn	VERB
easat-9282	30	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-9282	30	26	demand	demand	NOUN
easat-9282	30	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	31	1	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	31	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-9282	31	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	31	4	the	the	DET
easat-9282	31	5	disruption	disruption	NOUN
easat-9282	31	6	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	31	7	global	global	ADJ
easat-9282	31	8	supply	supply	NOUN
easat-9282	31	9	chains	chain	NOUN
easat-9282	31	10	has	have	AUX
easat-9282	31	11	caused	cause	VERB
easat-9282	31	12	frequent	frequent	ADJ
easat-9282	31	13	stockouts	stockout	NOUN
easat-9282	31	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	31	15	jeopardizing	jeopardize	VERB
easat-9282	31	16	the	the	DET
easat-9282	31	17	continuity	continuity	NOUN
easat-9282	31	18	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	31	19	production	production	NOUN
easat-9282	31	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	31	21	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-9282	31	22	operations	operation	NOUN
easat-9282	31	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	32	1	these	these	DET
easat-9282	32	2	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
easat-9282	32	3	were	be	AUX
easat-9282	32	4	compounded	compound	VERB
easat-9282	32	5	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	32	6	a	a	DET
easat-9282	32	7	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-9282	32	8	drop	drop	NOUN
easat-9282	32	9	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	32	10	sales	sale	NOUN
easat-9282	32	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	32	12	linked	link	VERB
easat-9282	32	13	to	to	ADP
easat-9282	32	14	sanitary	sanitary	NOUN
easat-9282	32	15	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
easat-9282	32	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	32	17	the	the	DET
easat-9282	32	18	temporary	temporary	ADJ
easat-9282	32	19	closure	closure	NOUN
easat-9282	32	20	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	32	21	certain	certain	ADJ
easat-9282	32	22	business	business	NOUN
easat-9282	32	23	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-9282	32	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	32	25	a	a	DET
easat-9282	32	26	persistent	persistent	ADJ
easat-9282	32	27	climate	climate	NOUN
easat-9282	32	28	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	32	29	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
easat-9282	32	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	33	1	these	these	DET
easat-9282	33	2	various	various	ADJ
easat-9282	33	3	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-9282	33	4	have	have	AUX
easat-9282	33	5	highlighted	highlight	VERB
easat-9282	33	6	the	the	DET
easat-9282	33	7	fragility	fragility	NOUN
easat-9282	33	8	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	33	9	moroccan	moroccan	ADJ
easat-9282	33	10	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	33	11	to	to	ADP
easat-9282	33	12	large	large	ADJ
easat-9282	33	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9282	33	14	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-9282	33	15	exogenous	exogenous	ADJ
easat-9282	33	16	shocks	shock	NOUN
easat-9282	33	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	33	18	underscoring	underscore	VERB
easat-9282	33	19	the	the	DET
easat-9282	33	20	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-9282	33	21	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	33	22	analyzing	analyze	VERB
easat-9282	33	23	their	their	PRON
easat-9282	33	24	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	33	25	before	before	ADV
easat-9282	33	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	33	27	after	after	ADP
easat-9282	33	28	the	the	DET
easat-9282	33	29	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	33	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	33	31	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	33	32	order	order	NOUN
easat-9282	33	33	to	to	PART
easat-9282	33	34	determine	determine	VERB
easat-9282	33	35	the	the	DET
easat-9282	33	36	extent	extent	NOUN
easat-9282	33	37	to	to	PART
easat-9282	33	38	which	which	PRON
easat-9282	33	39	the	the	DET
easat-9282	33	40	latter	latter	NOUN
easat-9282	33	41	has	have	AUX
easat-9282	33	42	influenced	influence	VERB
easat-9282	33	43	company	company	NOUN
easat-9282	33	44	profitability	profitability	NOUN
easat-9282	33	45	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	33	46	stability	stability	NOUN
easat-9282	33	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	34	1	there	there	PRON
easat-9282	34	2	are	be	VERB
easat-9282	34	3	studies	study	NOUN
easat-9282	34	4	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	34	5	the	the	DET
easat-9282	34	6	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-9282	34	7	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	34	8	the	the	DET
easat-9282	34	9	health	health	NOUN
easat-9282	34	10	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	34	11	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	34	12	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	34	13	’	'	PUNCT
easat-9282	34	14	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	34	15	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	34	16	morocco	morocco	PROPN
easat-9282	34	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	35	1	this	this	DET
easat-9282	35	2	observation	observation	NOUN
easat-9282	35	3	can	can	AUX
easat-9282	35	4	be	be	AUX
easat-9282	35	5	supported	support	VERB
easat-9282	35	6	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	35	7	the	the	DET
easat-9282	35	8	surveys	survey	NOUN
easat-9282	35	9	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-9282	35	10	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	35	11	the	the	DET
easat-9282	35	12	high	high	ADJ
easat-9282	35	13	commission	commission	NOUN
easat-9282	35	14	for	for	ADP
easat-9282	35	15	planning	planning	NOUN
easat-9282	35	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	36	1	added	add	VERB
easat-9282	36	2	to	to	ADP
easat-9282	36	3	this	this	PRON
easat-9282	36	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	36	5	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	36	6	the	the	DET
easat-9282	36	7	work	work	NOUN
easat-9282	36	8	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	36	9	bennis	bennis	NOUN
easat-9282	36	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	36	11	oudda	oudda	NOUN
easat-9282	36	12	[	[	X
easat-9282	36	13	2	2	X
easat-9282	36	14	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9282	36	15	who	who	PRON
easat-9282	36	16	attempted	attempt	VERB
easat-9282	36	17	to	to	PART
easat-9282	36	18	study	study	VERB
easat-9282	36	19	the	the	DET
easat-9282	36	20	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-9282	36	21	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	36	22	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-9282	36	23	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	36	24	the	the	DET
easat-9282	36	25	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-9282	36	26	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	36	27	moroccan	moroccan	ADJ
easat-9282	36	28	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	36	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	37	1	then	then	ADV
easat-9282	37	2	there	there	PRON
easat-9282	37	3	is	be	VERB
easat-9282	37	4	the	the	DET
easat-9282	37	5	work	work	NOUN
easat-9282	37	6	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	37	7	chourafi	chourafi	NOUN
easat-9282	37	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	37	9	sbiti	sbiti	NOUN
easat-9282	37	10	[	[	X
easat-9282	37	11	3	3	X
easat-9282	37	12	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9282	37	13	who	who	PRON
easat-9282	37	14	attempted	attempt	VERB
easat-9282	37	15	to	to	PART
easat-9282	37	16	compare	compare	VERB
easat-9282	37	17	the	the	DET
easat-9282	37	18	situation	situation	NOUN
easat-9282	37	19	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	37	20	moroccan	moroccan	ADJ
easat-9282	37	21	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	37	22	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	37	23	different	different	ADJ
easat-9282	37	24	sectors	sector	NOUN
easat-9282	37	25	before	before	ADP
easat-9282	37	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	37	27	after	after	ADP
easat-9282	37	28	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-9282	37	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	38	1	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	38	2	the	the	DET
easat-9282	38	3	present	present	ADJ
easat-9282	38	4	work	work	NOUN
easat-9282	38	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	38	6	the	the	DET
easat-9282	38	7	aim	aim	NOUN
easat-9282	38	8	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	38	9	to	to	PART
easat-9282	38	10	analyze	analyze	VERB
easat-9282	38	11	the	the	DET
easat-9282	38	12	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-9282	38	13	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	38	14	this	this	DET
easat-9282	38	15	health	health	NOUN
easat-9282	38	16	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	38	17	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	38	18	the	the	DET
easat-9282	38	19	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	38	20	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	38	21	moroccan	moroccan	ADJ
easat-9282	38	22	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	38	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	38	24	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	38	25	comparing	compare	VERB
easat-9282	38	26	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	38	27	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-9282	38	28	for	for	ADP
easat-9282	38	29	the	the	DET
easat-9282	38	30	four	four	NUM
easat-9282	38	31	years	year	NOUN
easat-9282	38	32	preceding	precede	VERB
easat-9282	38	33	the	the	DET
easat-9282	38	34	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-9282	38	35	with	with	ADP
easat-9282	38	36	those	those	PRON
easat-9282	38	37	for	for	ADP
easat-9282	38	38	the	the	DET
easat-9282	38	39	four	four	NUM
easat-9282	38	40	years	year	NOUN
easat-9282	38	41	following	follow	VERB
easat-9282	38	42	it	it	PRON
easat-9282	38	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	39	1	with	with	ADP
easat-9282	39	2	this	this	PRON
easat-9282	39	3	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	39	4	mind	mind	NOUN
easat-9282	39	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	39	6	our	our	PRON
easat-9282	39	7	research	research	NOUN
easat-9282	39	8	aims	aim	VERB
easat-9282	39	9	to	to	PART
easat-9282	39	10	answer	answer	VERB
easat-9282	39	11	the	the	DET
easat-9282	39	12	following	follow	VERB
easat-9282	39	13	question	question	NOUN
easat-9282	39	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	39	15	what	what	PRON
easat-9282	39	16	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	39	17	the	the	DET
easat-9282	39	18	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-9282	39	19	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	39	20	the	the	DET
easat-9282	39	21	health	health	NOUN
easat-9282	39	22	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	39	23	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	39	24	the	the	DET
easat-9282	39	25	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	39	26	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	39	27	moroccan	moroccan	ADJ
easat-9282	39	28	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	39	29	?	?	PUNCT
easat-9282	40	1	to	to	PART
easat-9282	40	2	address	address	VERB
easat-9282	40	3	the	the	DET
easat-9282	40	4	research	research	NOUN
easat-9282	40	5	question	question	NOUN
easat-9282	40	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	40	7	this	this	DET
easat-9282	40	8	article	article	NOUN
easat-9282	40	9	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	40	10	organized	organize	VERB
easat-9282	40	11	into	into	ADP
easat-9282	40	12	4	4	NUM
easat-9282	40	13	main	main	ADJ
easat-9282	40	14	sections	section	NOUN
easat-9282	40	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	41	1	section	section	NOUN
easat-9282	41	2	1	1	NUM
easat-9282	41	3	presents	present	VERB
easat-9282	41	4	the	the	DET
easat-9282	41	5	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-9282	41	6	review	review	NOUN
easat-9282	41	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	41	8	the	the	DET
easat-9282	41	9	development	development	NOUN
easat-9282	41	10	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	41	11	research	research	NOUN
easat-9282	41	12	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-9282	41	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	42	1	section	section	NOUN
easat-9282	42	2	2	2	NUM
easat-9282	42	3	describes	describe	VERB
easat-9282	42	4	the	the	DET
easat-9282	42	5	materials	material	NOUN
easat-9282	42	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	42	7	methods	method	NOUN
easat-9282	42	8	used	use	VERB
easat-9282	42	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	43	1	section	section	NOUN
easat-9282	43	2	3	3	NUM
easat-9282	43	3	presents	present	VERB
easat-9282	43	4	the	the	DET
easat-9282	43	5	results	result	NOUN
easat-9282	43	6	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-9282	43	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	43	8	while	while	SCONJ
easat-9282	43	9	section	section	NOUN
easat-9282	43	10	4	4	NUM
easat-9282	43	11	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	43	12	devoted	devote	VERB
easat-9282	43	13	to	to	ADP
easat-9282	43	14	their	their	PRON
easat-9282	43	15	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-9282	43	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	43	17	the	the	DET
easat-9282	43	18	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
easat-9282	43	19	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	43	20	the	the	DET
easat-9282	43	21	main	main	ADJ
easat-9282	43	22	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-9282	43	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	44	1	2	2	X
easat-9282	44	2	.	.	X
easat-9282	44	3	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-9282	44	4	review	review	PROPN
easat-9282	44	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	44	6	development	development	NOUN
easat-9282	44	7	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	44	8	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-9282	44	9	2.1	2.1	NUM
easat-9282	44	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	45	1	covid	covid	PROPN
easat-9282	45	2	health	health	PROPN
easat-9282	45	3	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	45	4	a	a	DET
easat-9282	45	5	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	45	6	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	45	7	“	"	PUNCT
easat-9282	45	8	an	an	DET
easat-9282	45	9	event	event	NOUN
easat-9282	45	10	which	which	PRON
easat-9282	45	11	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	45	12	perceived	perceive	VERB
easat-9282	45	13	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	45	14	all	all	DET
easat-9282	45	15	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-9282	45	16	as	as	ADP
easat-9282	45	17	unexpected	unexpected	ADJ
easat-9282	45	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	45	19	potentially	potentially	ADV
easat-9282	45	20	disruptive	disruptive	ADJ
easat-9282	45	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	45	22	which	which	PRON
easat-9282	45	23	may	may	AUX
easat-9282	45	24	threaten	threaten	VERB
easat-9282	45	25	the	the	DET
easat-9282	45	26	organizations	organization	NOUN
easat-9282	45	27	'	'	PART
easat-9282	45	28	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-9282	45	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	45	30	have	have	VERB
easat-9282	45	31	profound	profound	ADJ
easat-9282	45	32	implications	implication	NOUN
easat-9282	45	33	for	for	ADP
easat-9282	45	34	its	its	PRON
easat-9282	45	35	smooth	smooth	ADJ
easat-9282	45	36	running	running	NOUN
easat-9282	45	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	45	38	”	"	PUNCT
easat-9282	46	1	[	[	X
easat-9282	46	2	4	4	NUM
easat-9282	46	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9282	46	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	47	1	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	47	2	the	the	DET
easat-9282	47	3	context	context	NOUN
easat-9282	47	4	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	47	5	organizations	organization	NOUN
easat-9282	47	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	47	7	a	a	DET
easat-9282	47	8	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	47	9	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	47	10	an	an	DET
easat-9282	47	11	unlikely	unlikely	ADJ
easat-9282	47	12	event	event	NOUN
easat-9282	47	13	with	with	ADP
easat-9282	47	14	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-9282	47	15	repercussions	repercussion	NOUN
easat-9282	47	16	that	that	PRON
easat-9282	47	17	jeopardizes	jeopardize	VERB
easat-9282	47	18	the	the	DET
easat-9282	47	19	viability	viability	NOUN
easat-9282	47	20	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	47	21	an	an	DET
easat-9282	47	22	organization	organization	NOUN
easat-9282	47	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	47	24	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	47	25	characterized	characterize	VERB
easat-9282	47	26	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	47	27	causes	cause	NOUN
easat-9282	47	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	47	29	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-9282	47	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	47	31	means	mean	NOUN
easat-9282	47	32	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	47	33	finding	find	VERB
easat-9282	47	34	an	an	DET
easat-9282	47	35	immediate	immediate	ADJ
easat-9282	47	36	solution	solution	NOUN
easat-9282	47	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	48	1	lemonakis	lemonaki	NOUN
easat-9282	48	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	48	3	zairis	zairis	X
easat-9282	48	4	[	[	X
easat-9282	48	5	5	5	X
easat-9282	48	6	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9282	48	7	it	it	PRON
easat-9282	48	8	's	be	AUX
easat-9282	48	9	an	an	DET
easat-9282	48	10	incident	incident	NOUN
easat-9282	48	11	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9282	48	12	risks	risk	NOUN
easat-9282	48	13	compromising	compromise	VERB
easat-9282	48	14	the	the	DET
easat-9282	48	15	safety	safety	NOUN
easat-9282	48	16	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	48	17	individuals	individual	NOUN
easat-9282	48	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	48	19	the	the	DET
easat-9282	48	20	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-9282	48	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	48	22	the	the	DET
easat-9282	48	23	reputation	reputation	NOUN
easat-9282	48	24	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	48	25	an	an	DET
easat-9282	48	26	organization	organization	NOUN
easat-9282	48	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	48	28	its	its	PRON
easat-9282	48	29	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-9282	48	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	49	1	weick	weick	NOUN
easat-9282	50	1	[	[	X
easat-9282	50	2	6	6	NUM
easat-9282	50	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9282	50	4	for	for	ADP
easat-9282	50	5	his	his	PRON
easat-9282	50	6	part	part	NOUN
easat-9282	50	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	50	8	stresses	stress	VERB
easat-9282	50	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9282	50	10	a	a	DET
easat-9282	50	11	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	50	12	can	can	AUX
easat-9282	50	13	be	be	AUX
easat-9282	50	14	seen	see	VERB
easat-9282	50	15	as	as	ADP
easat-9282	50	16	a	a	DET
easat-9282	50	17	situation	situation	NOUN
easat-9282	50	18	that	that	PRON
easat-9282	50	19	threatens	threaten	VERB
easat-9282	50	20	an	an	DET
easat-9282	50	21	organization	organization	NOUN
easat-9282	50	22	's	's	PART
easat-9282	50	23	functioning	functioning	NOUN
easat-9282	50	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	50	25	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-9282	50	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	50	27	even	even	ADV
easat-9282	50	28	values	value	NOUN
easat-9282	50	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	50	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	50	31	requires	require	VERB
easat-9282	50	32	the	the	DET
easat-9282	50	33	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-9282	50	34	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	50	35	new	new	ADJ
easat-9282	50	36	managerial	managerial	ADJ
easat-9282	50	37	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-9282	50	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	51	1	health	health	NOUN
easat-9282	51	2	crises	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	51	3	are	be	AUX
easat-9282	51	4	events	event	NOUN
easat-9282	51	5	that	that	PRON
easat-9282	51	6	actually	actually	ADV
easat-9282	51	7	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9282	51	8	potentially	potentially	ADV
easat-9282	51	9	affect	affect	VERB
easat-9282	51	10	a	a	DET
easat-9282	51	11	large	large	ADJ
easat-9282	51	12	number	number	NOUN
easat-9282	51	13	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	51	14	people	people	NOUN
easat-9282	51	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	51	16	affecting	affect	VERB
easat-9282	51	17	health	health	NOUN
easat-9282	51	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	51	19	possibly	possibly	ADV
easat-9282	51	20	increasing	increase	VERB
easat-9282	51	21	the	the	DET
easat-9282	51	22	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-9282	51	23	mortality	mortality	NOUN
easat-9282	51	24	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9282	51	25	excess	excess	ADJ
easat-9282	51	26	mortality	mortality	NOUN
easat-9282	51	27	factor	factor	NOUN
easat-9282	51	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	52	1	a	a	DET
easat-9282	52	2	recent	recent	ADJ
easat-9282	52	3	example	example	NOUN
easat-9282	52	4	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	52	5	a	a	DET
easat-9282	52	6	health	health	NOUN
easat-9282	52	7	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	52	8	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	52	9	the	the	DET
easat-9282	52	10	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-9282	52	11	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-9282	52	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	52	13	which	which	PRON
easat-9282	52	14	began	begin	VERB
easat-9282	52	15	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	52	16	2019	2019	NUM
easat-9282	52	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	52	18	affected	affect	VERB
easat-9282	52	19	millions	million	NOUN
easat-9282	52	20	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	52	21	people	people	NOUN
easat-9282	52	22	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
easat-9282	52	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	53	1	here	here	ADV
easat-9282	53	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	53	3	we	we	PRON
easat-9282	53	4	can	can	AUX
easat-9282	53	5	speak	speak	VERB
easat-9282	53	6	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	53	7	the	the	DET
easat-9282	53	8	notion	notion	NOUN
easat-9282	53	9	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	53	10	a	a	DET
easat-9282	53	11	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-9282	53	12	as	as	ADP
easat-9282	53	13	the	the	DET
easat-9282	53	14	spread	spread	NOUN
easat-9282	53	15	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	53	16	a	a	DET
easat-9282	53	17	new	new	ADJ
easat-9282	53	18	disease	disease	NOUN
easat-9282	53	19	affecting	affect	VERB
easat-9282	53	20	a	a	DET
easat-9282	53	21	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-9282	53	22	proportion	proportion	NOUN
easat-9282	53	23	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	53	24	the	the	DET
easat-9282	53	25	world	world	NOUN
easat-9282	53	26	's	's	PART
easat-9282	53	27	population	population	NOUN
easat-9282	53	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	54	1	coronavirus	coronavirus	NOUN
easat-9282	54	2	2020	2020	NUM
easat-9282	54	3	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	54	4	a	a	DET
easat-9282	54	5	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-9282	54	6	caused	cause	VERB
easat-9282	54	7	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	54	8	an	an	DET
easat-9282	54	9	emerging	emerge	VERB
easat-9282	54	10	infectious	infectious	ADJ
easat-9282	54	11	disease	disease	NOUN
easat-9282	54	12	caused	cause	VERB
easat-9282	54	13	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	54	14	the	the	DET
easat-9282	54	15	sars	sar	NOUN
easat-9282	54	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9282	54	17	cov-2	cov-2	PART
easat-9282	54	18	virus	virus	NOUN
easat-9282	54	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	55	1	the	the	DET
easat-9282	55	2	underlying	underlie	VERB
easat-9282	55	3	disease	disease	NOUN
easat-9282	55	4	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	55	5	called	call	VERB
easat-9282	55	6	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-9282	55	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	56	1	the	the	DET
easat-9282	56	2	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-9282	56	3	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-9282	56	4	has	have	AUX
easat-9282	56	5	had	have	VERB
easat-9282	56	6	a	a	DET
easat-9282	56	7	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-9282	56	8	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-9282	56	9	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-9282	56	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	56	11	profoundly	profoundly	ADV
easat-9282	56	12	affecting	affect	VERB
easat-9282	56	13	businesses	business	NOUN
easat-9282	56	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	56	15	workers	worker	NOUN
easat-9282	56	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	56	17	consumers	consumer	NOUN
easat-9282	56	18	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	56	19	every	every	DET
easat-9282	56	20	country	country	NOUN
easat-9282	56	21	without	without	ADP
easat-9282	56	22	exception	exception	NOUN
easat-9282	56	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	57	1	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	57	2	response	response	NOUN
easat-9282	57	3	to	to	ADP
easat-9282	57	4	the	the	DET
easat-9282	57	5	covid	covid	PROPN
easat-9282	57	6	19	19	NUM
easat-9282	57	7	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
easat-9282	57	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	57	9	morocco	morocco	PROPN
easat-9282	57	10	declared	declare	VERB
easat-9282	57	11	a	a	DET
easat-9282	57	12	state	state	NOUN
easat-9282	57	13	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	57	14	health	health	NOUN
easat-9282	57	15	emergency	emergency	NOUN
easat-9282	57	16	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	57	17	march	march	PROPN
easat-9282	57	18	20	20	NUM
easat-9282	57	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	57	20	when	when	SCONJ
easat-9282	57	21	the	the	DET
easat-9282	57	22	country	country	NOUN
easat-9282	57	23	counted	count	VERB
easat-9282	57	24	just	just	ADV
easat-9282	57	25	77	77	NUM
easat-9282	57	26	cases	case	NOUN
easat-9282	57	27	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	57	28	the	the	DET
easat-9282	57	29	disease	disease	NOUN
easat-9282	57	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	58	1	all	all	DET
easat-9282	58	2	public	public	ADJ
easat-9282	58	3	events	event	NOUN
easat-9282	58	4	were	be	AUX
easat-9282	58	5	suspended	suspend	VERB
easat-9282	58	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	58	7	as	as	SCONJ
easat-9282	58	8	was	be	AUX
easat-9282	58	9	international	international	ADJ
easat-9282	58	10	travel	travel	NOUN
easat-9282	58	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	58	12	while	while	SCONJ
easat-9282	58	13	urban	urban	ADJ
easat-9282	58	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	58	15	inter	inter	ADJ
easat-9282	58	16	-	-	ADJ
easat-9282	58	17	city	city	ADJ
easat-9282	58	18	travel	travel	NOUN
easat-9282	58	19	was	be	AUX
easat-9282	58	20	subjected	subject	VERB
easat-9282	58	21	to	to	ADP
easat-9282	58	22	draconian	draconian	ADJ
easat-9282	58	23	control	control	NOUN
easat-9282	58	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	59	1	with	with	ADP
easat-9282	59	2	the	the	DET
easat-9282	59	3	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
easat-9282	59	4	evolving	evolving	NOUN
easat-9282	59	5	at	at	ADP
easat-9282	59	6	such	such	DET
easat-9282	59	7	a	a	DET
easat-9282	59	8	rapid	rapid	ADJ
easat-9282	59	9	pace	pace	NOUN
easat-9282	59	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	59	11	the	the	DET
easat-9282	59	12	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN
easat-9282	59	13	had	have	VERB
easat-9282	59	14	to	to	PART
easat-9282	59	15	be	be	AUX
easat-9282	59	16	highly	highly	ADV
easat-9282	59	17	responsive	responsive	ADJ
easat-9282	59	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	59	19	deploying	deploy	VERB
easat-9282	59	20	a	a	DET
easat-9282	59	21	multilevel	multilevel	ADJ
easat-9282	59	22	action	action	NOUN
easat-9282	59	23	plan	plan	NOUN
easat-9282	59	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	60	1	decisions	decision	NOUN
easat-9282	60	2	were	be	AUX
easat-9282	60	3	taken	take	VERB
easat-9282	60	4	very	very	ADV
easat-9282	60	5	quickly	quickly	ADV
easat-9282	60	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	60	7	with	with	ADP
easat-9282	60	8	a	a	DET
easat-9282	60	9	dual	dual	ADJ
easat-9282	60	10	health	health	NOUN
easat-9282	60	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	60	12	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	60	13	response	response	NOUN
easat-9282	60	14	aimed	aim	VERB
easat-9282	60	15	at	at	ADP
easat-9282	60	16	better	well	ADV
easat-9282	60	17	controlling	control	VERB
easat-9282	60	18	the	the	DET
easat-9282	60	19	consequences	consequence	NOUN
easat-9282	60	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	61	1	it	it	PRON
easat-9282	61	2	's	be	AUX
easat-9282	61	3	clear	clear	ADJ
easat-9282	61	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9282	61	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	61	6	when	when	SCONJ
easat-9282	61	7	a	a	DET
easat-9282	61	8	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	61	9	occurs	occur	VERB
easat-9282	61	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	61	11	it	it	PRON
easat-9282	61	12	's	be	AUX
easat-9282	61	13	not	not	PART
easat-9282	61	14	easy	easy	ADJ
easat-9282	61	15	to	to	PART
easat-9282	61	16	pinpoint	pinpoint	VERB
easat-9282	61	17	its	its	PRON
easat-9282	61	18	precise	precise	ADJ
easat-9282	61	19	duration	duration	NOUN
easat-9282	61	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	61	21	consequences	consequence	NOUN
easat-9282	61	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	62	1	the	the	DET
easat-9282	62	2	coronavirus	coronavirus	NOUN
easat-9282	62	3	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-9282	62	4	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	62	5	no	no	DET
easat-9282	62	6	exception	exception	NOUN
easat-9282	62	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	62	8	posing	pose	VERB
easat-9282	62	9	a	a	DET
easat-9282	62	10	challenge	challenge	NOUN
easat-9282	62	11	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	62	12	four	four	NUM
easat-9282	62	13	levels	level	NOUN
easat-9282	62	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	62	15	health	health	NOUN
easat-9282	62	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	62	17	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-9282	62	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	62	19	social	social	ADJ
easat-9282	62	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	62	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	62	22	security	security	NOUN
easat-9282	62	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	63	1	as	as	ADP
easat-9282	63	2	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	63	3	may	may	PROPN
easat-9282	63	4	26	26	NUM
easat-9282	63	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	63	6	2020	2020	NUM
easat-9282	63	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	63	8	213	213	NUM
easat-9282	63	9	countries	country	NOUN
easat-9282	63	10	have	have	AUX
easat-9282	63	11	been	be	AUX
easat-9282	63	12	affected	affect	VERB
easat-9282	63	13	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	63	14	the	the	DET
easat-9282	63	15	virus	virus	NOUN
easat-9282	63	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	63	17	with	with	ADP
easat-9282	63	18	a	a	DET
easat-9282	63	19	total	total	NOUN
easat-9282	63	20	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	63	21	5,591,677	5,591,677	NUM
easat-9282	63	22	281	281	NUM
easat-9282	63	23	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-9282	63	24	applied	apply	VERB
easat-9282	63	25	science	science	NOUN
easat-9282	63	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	63	27	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-9282	63	28	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-9282	63	29	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	63	30	2576	2576	NUM
easat-9282	63	31	-	-	SYM
easat-9282	63	32	8484	8484	NUM
easat-9282	63	33	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9282	63	34	.	.	PROPN
easat-9282	64	1	9	9	NUM
easat-9282	64	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	64	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-9282	64	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-9282	64	5	8	8	NUM
easat-9282	64	6	:	:	SYM
easat-9282	64	7	279	279	NUM
easat-9282	64	8	-	-	SYM
easat-9282	64	9	290	290	NUM
easat-9282	64	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	64	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9282	64	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-9282	64	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	64	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-9282	64	15	-	-	NUM
easat-9282	64	16	8484.v9i8.9282	8484.v9i8.9282	NUM
easat-9282	64	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-9282	64	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9282	64	19	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	64	20	the	the	DET
easat-9282	64	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-9282	64	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9282	65	1	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-9282	65	2	learning	learn	VERB
easat-9282	65	3	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-9282	65	4	cases	case	NOUN
easat-9282	65	5	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	65	6	infection	infection	NOUN
easat-9282	65	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	65	8	347,944	347,944	NUM
easat-9282	65	9	deaths	death	NOUN
easat-9282	65	10	[	[	X
easat-9282	65	11	1	1	NUM
easat-9282	65	12	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9282	65	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	66	1	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	66	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	66	3	too	too	ADV
easat-9282	66	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	66	5	have	have	AUX
easat-9282	66	6	suffered	suffer	VERB
easat-9282	66	7	from	from	ADP
easat-9282	66	8	this	this	DET
easat-9282	66	9	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	66	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	67	1	administrative	administrative	ADJ
easat-9282	67	2	closures	closure	NOUN
easat-9282	67	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	67	4	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
easat-9282	67	5	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	67	6	mobility	mobility	NOUN
easat-9282	67	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	67	8	industrial	industrial	ADJ
easat-9282	67	9	relations	relation	NOUN
easat-9282	67	10	have	have	AUX
easat-9282	67	11	had	have	VERB
easat-9282	67	12	a	a	DET
easat-9282	67	13	major	major	ADJ
easat-9282	67	14	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-9282	67	15	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-9282	67	16	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	67	17	our	our	PRON
easat-9282	67	18	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-9282	67	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	67	20	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	67	21	the	the	DET
easat-9282	67	22	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	67	23	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	67	24	most	most	ADJ
easat-9282	67	25	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	67	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	68	1	numerous	numerous	ADJ
easat-9282	68	2	studies	study	NOUN
easat-9282	68	3	have	have	AUX
easat-9282	68	4	analyzed	analyze	VERB
easat-9282	68	5	the	the	DET
easat-9282	68	6	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-9282	68	7	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	68	8	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-9282	68	9	over	over	ADP
easat-9282	68	10	the	the	DET
easat-9282	68	11	period	period	NOUN
easat-9282	68	12	2019	2019	NUM
easat-9282	68	13	-	-	SYM
easat-9282	68	14	2021	2021	NUM
easat-9282	68	15	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	68	16	order	order	NOUN
easat-9282	68	17	to	to	PART
easat-9282	68	18	assess	assess	VERB
easat-9282	68	19	the	the	DET
easat-9282	68	20	situation	situation	NOUN
easat-9282	68	21	created	create	VERB
easat-9282	68	22	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	68	23	this	this	DET
easat-9282	68	24	global	global	ADJ
easat-9282	68	25	health	health	NOUN
easat-9282	68	26	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	68	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	68	28	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
easat-9282	68	29	followed	follow	VERB
easat-9282	68	30	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	68	31	an	an	DET
easat-9282	68	32	unprecedented	unprecedented	ADJ
easat-9282	68	33	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-9282	68	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	68	35	social	social	ADJ
easat-9282	68	36	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	68	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	69	1	morocco	morocco	PROPN
easat-9282	69	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	69	3	like	like	ADP
easat-9282	69	4	many	many	ADJ
easat-9282	69	5	other	other	ADJ
easat-9282	69	6	countries	country	NOUN
easat-9282	69	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	69	8	was	be	AUX
easat-9282	69	9	faced	face	VERB
easat-9282	69	10	with	with	ADP
easat-9282	69	11	a	a	DET
easat-9282	69	12	marked	mark	VERB
easat-9282	69	13	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-9282	69	14	slowdown	slowdown	NOUN
easat-9282	69	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	69	16	major	major	ADJ
easat-9282	69	17	recessions	recession	NOUN
easat-9282	69	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	69	19	a	a	DET
easat-9282	69	20	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-9282	69	21	rise	rise	NOUN
easat-9282	69	22	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	69	23	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
easat-9282	69	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	70	1	this	this	PRON
easat-9282	70	2	led	lead	VERB
easat-9282	70	3	to	to	ADP
easat-9282	70	4	a	a	DET
easat-9282	70	5	number	number	NOUN
easat-9282	70	6	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	70	7	visible	visible	ADJ
easat-9282	70	8	consequences	consequence	NOUN
easat-9282	70	9	for	for	ADP
easat-9282	70	10	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	70	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	70	12	such	such	ADJ
easat-9282	70	13	as	as	ADP
easat-9282	70	14	waves	wave	NOUN
easat-9282	70	15	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	70	16	redundancies	redundancy	NOUN
easat-9282	70	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	70	18	stock	stock	NOUN
easat-9282	70	19	shortages	shortage	NOUN
easat-9282	70	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	70	21	a	a	DET
easat-9282	70	22	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-9282	70	23	drop	drop	NOUN
easat-9282	70	24	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	70	25	sales	sale	NOUN
easat-9282	70	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	71	1	during	during	ADP
easat-9282	71	2	the	the	DET
easat-9282	71	3	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-9282	71	4	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	71	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	71	6	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	71	7	experienced	experience	VERB
easat-9282	71	8	profound	profound	ADJ
easat-9282	71	9	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-9282	71	10	imbalances	imbalance	NOUN
easat-9282	71	11	that	that	PRON
easat-9282	71	12	severely	severely	ADV
easat-9282	71	13	affected	affect	VERB
easat-9282	71	14	their	their	PRON
easat-9282	71	15	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	71	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	72	1	these	these	DET
easat-9282	72	2	imbalances	imbalance	NOUN
easat-9282	72	3	have	have	AUX
easat-9282	72	4	led	lead	VERB
easat-9282	72	5	many	many	ADJ
easat-9282	72	6	organizations	organization	NOUN
easat-9282	72	7	to	to	ADP
easat-9282	72	8	a	a	DET
easat-9282	72	9	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-9282	72	10	drop	drop	NOUN
easat-9282	72	11	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	72	12	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-9282	72	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	72	14	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	72	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	72	16	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
easat-9282	72	17	rendering	render	VERB
easat-9282	72	18	them	they	PRON
easat-9282	72	19	unable	unable	ADJ
easat-9282	72	20	to	to	PART
easat-9282	72	21	generate	generate	VERB
easat-9282	72	22	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
easat-9282	72	23	profits	profit	NOUN
easat-9282	72	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	73	1	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	73	2	this	this	DET
easat-9282	73	3	context	context	NOUN
easat-9282	73	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	73	5	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	73	6	management	management	NOUN
easat-9282	73	7	has	have	AUX
easat-9282	73	8	proven	prove	VERB
easat-9282	73	9	to	to	PART
easat-9282	73	10	be	be	AUX
easat-9282	73	11	a	a	DET
easat-9282	73	12	key	key	ADJ
easat-9282	73	13	lever	lever	NOUN
easat-9282	73	14	for	for	ADP
easat-9282	73	15	maintaining	maintain	VERB
easat-9282	73	16	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	73	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	73	18	supporting	support	VERB
easat-9282	73	19	productivity	productivity	NOUN
easat-9282	73	20	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-9282	73	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	74	1	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	74	2	have	have	AUX
easat-9282	74	3	thus	thus	ADV
easat-9282	74	4	been	be	AUX
easat-9282	74	5	led	lead	VERB
easat-9282	74	6	to	to	PART
easat-9282	74	7	rethink	rethink	VERB
easat-9282	74	8	their	their	PRON
easat-9282	74	9	management	management	NOUN
easat-9282	74	10	methods	method	NOUN
easat-9282	74	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	74	12	adapting	adapt	VERB
easat-9282	74	13	their	their	PRON
easat-9282	74	14	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-9282	74	15	processes	process	NOUN
easat-9282	74	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	74	17	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-9282	74	18	their	their	PRON
easat-9282	74	19	operational	operational	ADJ
easat-9282	74	20	agility	agility	NOUN
easat-9282	74	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	74	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	74	23	implementing	implement	VERB
easat-9282	74	24	resilience	resilience	NOUN
easat-9282	74	25	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-9282	74	26	to	to	PART
easat-9282	74	27	address	address	VERB
easat-9282	74	28	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
easat-9282	74	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	74	30	prolonged	prolonged	ADJ
easat-9282	74	31	disruptions	disruption	NOUN
easat-9282	74	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	75	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
easat-9282	75	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	75	3	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	75	4	etymologically	etymologically	ADV
easat-9282	75	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	75	6	according	accord	VERB
easat-9282	75	7	to	to	ADP
easat-9282	75	8	bourguignon	bourguignon	NOUN
easat-9282	75	9	[	[	X
easat-9282	75	10	7	7	NUM
easat-9282	75	11	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9282	75	12	the	the	DET
easat-9282	75	13	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-9282	75	14	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	75	15	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	75	16	comes	come	VERB
easat-9282	75	17	from	from	ADP
easat-9282	75	18	the	the	DET
easat-9282	75	19	old	old	ADJ
easat-9282	75	20	french	french	ADJ
easat-9282	75	21	“	"	PUNCT
easat-9282	75	22	parformer	parformer	NOUN
easat-9282	75	23	”	"	PUNCT
easat-9282	75	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	75	25	which	which	PRON
easat-9282	75	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	75	27	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	75	28	the	the	DET
easat-9282	75	29	13th	13th	ADJ
easat-9282	75	30	century	century	NOUN
easat-9282	75	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	75	32	meant	mean	VERB
easat-9282	75	33	“	"	PUNCT
easat-9282	75	34	to	to	PART
easat-9282	75	35	accomplish	accomplish	VERB
easat-9282	75	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	75	37	to	to	PART
easat-9282	75	38	execute	execute	VERB
easat-9282	75	39	”	"	PUNCT
easat-9282	75	40	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9282	75	41	petit	petit	PROPN
easat-9282	75	42	robert	robert	PROPN
easat-9282	75	43	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9282	75	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	76	1	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	76	2	the	the	DET
easat-9282	76	3	15th	15th	ADJ
easat-9282	76	4	century	century	NOUN
easat-9282	76	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	76	6	it	it	PRON
easat-9282	76	7	appeared	appear	VERB
easat-9282	76	8	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	76	9	english	english	PROPN
easat-9282	76	10	with	with	ADP
easat-9282	76	11	the	the	DET
easat-9282	76	12	verb	verb	NOUN
easat-9282	76	13	“	"	PUNCT
easat-9282	76	14	to	to	PART
easat-9282	76	15	perform	perform	VERB
easat-9282	76	16	”	"	PUNCT
easat-9282	76	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	76	18	from	from	ADP
easat-9282	76	19	which	which	PRON
easat-9282	76	20	the	the	DET
easat-9282	76	21	word	word	NOUN
easat-9282	76	22	“	"	PUNCT
easat-9282	76	23	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	76	24	”	"	PUNCT
easat-9282	76	25	derives	derive	VERB
easat-9282	76	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	77	1	it	it	PRON
easat-9282	77	2	means	mean	VERB
easat-9282	77	3	both	both	CCONJ
easat-9282	77	4	the	the	DET
easat-9282	77	5	accomplishment	accomplishment	NOUN
easat-9282	77	6	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	77	7	a	a	DET
easat-9282	77	8	process	process	NOUN
easat-9282	77	9	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9282	77	10	task	task	NOUN
easat-9282	77	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	77	12	with	with	ADP
easat-9282	77	13	the	the	DET
easat-9282	77	14	results	result	NOUN
easat-9282	77	15	that	that	PRON
easat-9282	77	16	flow	flow	VERB
easat-9282	77	17	from	from	ADP
easat-9282	77	18	it	it	PRON
easat-9282	77	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	77	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	77	21	the	the	DET
easat-9282	77	22	success	success	NOUN
easat-9282	77	23	that	that	PRON
easat-9282	77	24	can	can	AUX
easat-9282	77	25	be	be	AUX
easat-9282	77	26	attributed	attribute	VERB
easat-9282	77	27	to	to	ADP
easat-9282	77	28	it	it	PRON
easat-9282	77	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	78	1	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	78	2	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	78	3	a	a	DET
easat-9282	78	4	central	central	ADJ
easat-9282	78	5	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-9282	78	6	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	78	7	management	management	NOUN
easat-9282	78	8	science	science	NOUN
easat-9282	78	9	research	research	NOUN
easat-9282	78	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	78	11	which	which	PRON
easat-9282	78	12	aims	aim	VERB
easat-9282	78	13	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	78	14	every	every	DET
easat-9282	78	15	way	way	NOUN
easat-9282	78	16	to	to	PART
easat-9282	78	17	improve	improve	VERB
easat-9282	78	18	the	the	DET
easat-9282	78	19	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	78	20	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	78	21	the	the	DET
easat-9282	78	22	company	company	NOUN
easat-9282	78	23	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9282	78	24	organization	organization	NOUN
easat-9282	78	25	[	[	X
easat-9282	78	26	8	8	NUM
easat-9282	78	27	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9282	78	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	79	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-9282	79	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	79	3	the	the	DET
easat-9282	79	4	quest	quest	NOUN
easat-9282	79	5	for	for	ADP
easat-9282	79	6	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	79	7	has	have	AUX
easat-9282	79	8	long	long	ADV
easat-9282	79	9	been	be	AUX
easat-9282	79	10	a	a	DET
easat-9282	79	11	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-9282	79	12	preoccupation	preoccupation	NOUN
easat-9282	79	13	within	within	ADP
easat-9282	79	14	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	79	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	80	1	mastering	master	VERB
easat-9282	80	2	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	80	3	enables	enable	VERB
easat-9282	80	4	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	80	5	to	to	PART
easat-9282	80	6	position	position	VERB
easat-9282	80	7	themselves	themselves	PRON
easat-9282	80	8	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	80	9	the	the	DET
easat-9282	80	10	marketplace	marketplace	NOUN
easat-9282	80	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	80	12	thus	thus	ADV
easat-9282	80	13	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-9282	80	14	their	their	PRON
easat-9282	80	15	survival	survival	NOUN
easat-9282	80	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	81	1	however	however	ADV
easat-9282	81	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	81	3	there	there	PRON
easat-9282	81	4	are	be	VERB
easat-9282	81	5	many	many	ADJ
easat-9282	81	6	definitions	definition	NOUN
easat-9282	81	7	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	81	8	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	81	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	81	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	81	11	the	the	DET
easat-9282	81	12	literature	literature	NOUN
easat-9282	81	13	review	review	NOUN
easat-9282	81	14	shows	show	VERB
easat-9282	81	15	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9282	81	16	there	there	PRON
easat-9282	81	17	are	be	VERB
easat-9282	81	18	many	many	ADJ
easat-9282	81	19	definitions	definition	NOUN
easat-9282	81	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	81	21	depending	depend	VERB
easat-9282	81	22	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	81	23	the	the	DET
easat-9282	81	24	context	context	NOUN
easat-9282	81	25	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	81	26	which	which	PRON
easat-9282	81	27	they	they	PRON
easat-9282	81	28	are	be	AUX
easat-9282	81	29	used	use	VERB
easat-9282	81	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	82	1	according	accord	VERB
easat-9282	82	2	to	to	ADP
easat-9282	82	3	bourguignon	bourguignon	NOUN
easat-9282	82	4	[	[	X
easat-9282	82	5	9	9	NUM
easat-9282	82	6	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9282	82	7	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	82	8	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	82	9	defined	define	VERB
easat-9282	82	10	as	as	ADP
easat-9282	82	11	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9282	82	12	the	the	DET
easat-9282	82	13	achievement	achievement	NOUN
easat-9282	82	14	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	82	15	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-9282	82	16	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-9282	82	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	82	18	whatever	whatever	PRON
easat-9282	82	19	the	the	DET
easat-9282	82	20	nature	nature	NOUN
easat-9282	82	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	82	22	variety	variety	NOUN
easat-9282	82	23	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	82	24	these	these	DET
easat-9282	82	25	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-9282	82	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	83	1	this	this	DET
easat-9282	83	2	realization	realization	NOUN
easat-9282	83	3	can	can	AUX
easat-9282	83	4	be	be	AUX
easat-9282	83	5	understood	understand	VERB
easat-9282	83	6	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	83	7	the	the	DET
easat-9282	83	8	strict	strict	ADJ
easat-9282	83	9	sense	sense	NOUN
easat-9282	83	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9282	83	11	result	result	NOUN
easat-9282	83	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	83	13	outcome	outcome	NOUN
easat-9282	83	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9282	83	15	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9282	83	16	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	83	17	the	the	DET
easat-9282	83	18	broad	broad	ADJ
easat-9282	83	19	sense	sense	NOUN
easat-9282	83	20	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	83	21	the	the	DET
easat-9282	83	22	process	process	NOUN
easat-9282	83	23	that	that	PRON
easat-9282	83	24	leads	lead	VERB
easat-9282	83	25	to	to	ADP
easat-9282	83	26	the	the	DET
easat-9282	83	27	result	result	NOUN
easat-9282	83	28	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9282	83	29	action	action	NOUN
easat-9282	83	30	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9282	83	31	...	...	PUNCT
easat-9282	83	32	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9282	83	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	84	1	according	accord	VERB
easat-9282	84	2	to	to	ADP
easat-9282	84	3	lorino	lorino	NOUN
easat-9282	84	4	[	[	X
easat-9282	84	5	10	10	NUM
easat-9282	84	6	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9282	84	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	85	1	“	"	PUNCT
easat-9282	85	2	...	...	PUNCT
easat-9282	85	3	a	a	DET
easat-9282	85	4	company	company	NOUN
easat-9282	85	5	's	's	PART
easat-9282	85	6	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	85	7	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	85	8	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-9282	85	9	whatever	whatever	PRON
easat-9282	85	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	85	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	85	12	only	only	ADV
easat-9282	85	13	whatever	whatever	PRON
easat-9282	85	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	85	15	contributes	contribute	VERB
easat-9282	85	16	to	to	ADP
easat-9282	85	17	improving	improve	VERB
easat-9282	85	18	the	the	DET
easat-9282	85	19	value	value	NOUN
easat-9282	85	20	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9282	85	21	cost	cost	NOUN
easat-9282	85	22	ratio	ratio	NOUN
easat-9282	85	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	85	24	i.e.	i.e.	X
easat-9282	85	25	to	to	ADP
easat-9282	85	26	improving	improve	VERB
easat-9282	85	27	net	net	ADJ
easat-9282	85	28	value	value	NOUN
easat-9282	85	29	creation	creation	NOUN
easat-9282	85	30	”	"	PUNCT
easat-9282	85	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	86	1	other	other	ADJ
easat-9282	86	2	authors	author	NOUN
easat-9282	86	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	86	4	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	86	5	the	the	DET
easat-9282	86	6	other	other	ADJ
easat-9282	86	7	hand	hand	NOUN
easat-9282	86	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	86	9	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
easat-9282	86	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9282	86	11	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	86	12	means	mean	VERB
easat-9282	86	13	achieving	achieve	VERB
easat-9282	86	14	a	a	DET
easat-9282	86	15	minimum	minimum	ADJ
easat-9282	86	16	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9282	86	17	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
easat-9282	86	18	result	result	NOUN
easat-9282	86	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	86	20	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9282	86	21	reducing	reduce	VERB
easat-9282	86	22	what	what	PRON
easat-9282	86	23	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	86	24	undesirable	undesirable	ADJ
easat-9282	86	25	[	[	X
easat-9282	86	26	11	11	NUM
easat-9282	86	27	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9282	86	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	87	1	as	as	ADP
easat-9282	87	2	for	for	ADP
easat-9282	87	3	giraud	giraud	NOUN
easat-9282	87	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	87	5	et	et	PROPN
easat-9282	87	6	al	al	PROPN
easat-9282	87	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	88	1	[	[	X
easat-9282	88	2	12	12	NUM
easat-9282	88	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9282	88	4	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	88	5	corresponds	correspond	VERB
easat-9282	88	6	to	to	ADP
easat-9282	88	7	what	what	PRON
easat-9282	88	8	managers	manager	NOUN
easat-9282	88	9	seek	seek	VERB
easat-9282	88	10	to	to	PART
easat-9282	88	11	achieve	achieve	VERB
easat-9282	88	12	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	88	13	terms	term	NOUN
easat-9282	88	14	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	88	15	their	their	PRON
easat-9282	88	16	organizations	organization	NOUN
easat-9282	88	17	'	'	PART
easat-9282	88	18	goals	goal	NOUN
easat-9282	88	19	[	[	X
easat-9282	88	20	12	12	NUM
easat-9282	88	21	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9282	88	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	89	1	pesqueux	pesqueux	PROPN
easat-9282	90	1	[	[	X
easat-9282	90	2	13	13	NUM
easat-9282	90	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9282	90	4	gives	give	VERB
easat-9282	90	5	a	a	DET
easat-9282	90	6	strict	strict	ADJ
easat-9282	90	7	meaning	meaning	NOUN
easat-9282	90	8	to	to	ADP
easat-9282	90	9	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	90	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	90	11	which	which	PRON
easat-9282	90	12	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9282	90	13	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	90	14	a	a	DET
easat-9282	90	15	quantified	quantified	ADJ
easat-9282	90	16	result	result	NOUN
easat-9282	90	17	with	with	ADP
easat-9282	90	18	a	a	DET
easat-9282	90	19	view	view	NOUN
easat-9282	90	20	to	to	ADP
easat-9282	90	21	ranking	rank	VERB
easat-9282	90	22	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9282	90	23	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	90	24	relation	relation	NOUN
easat-9282	90	25	to	to	ADP
easat-9282	90	26	oneself	oneself	PRON
easat-9282	90	27	improving	improve	VERB
easat-9282	90	28	one	one	NUM
easat-9282	90	29	's	's	PART
easat-9282	90	30	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	90	31	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
easat-9282	90	32	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	90	33	relation	relation	NOUN
easat-9282	90	34	to	to	ADP
easat-9282	90	35	others	other	NOUN
easat-9282	90	36	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9282	90	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	91	1	the	the	DET
easat-9282	91	2	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
easat-9282	91	3	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	91	4	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	91	5	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	91	6	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-9282	91	7	based	base	VERB
easat-9282	91	8	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	91	9	a	a	DET
easat-9282	91	10	frame	frame	NOUN
easat-9282	91	11	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	91	12	reference	reference	NOUN
easat-9282	91	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	91	14	a	a	DET
easat-9282	91	15	scale	scale	NOUN
easat-9282	91	16	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	91	17	measurement	measurement	NOUN
easat-9282	91	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9282	92	1	[	[	X
easat-9282	92	2	13	13	NUM
easat-9282	92	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9282	92	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	93	1	the	the	DET
easat-9282	93	2	use	use	NOUN
easat-9282	93	3	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	93	4	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	93	5	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-9282	93	6	has	have	AUX
easat-9282	93	7	long	long	ADV
easat-9282	93	8	been	be	AUX
easat-9282	93	9	employed	employ	VERB
easat-9282	93	10	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	93	11	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	93	12	to	to	PART
easat-9282	93	13	measure	measure	VERB
easat-9282	93	14	their	their	PRON
easat-9282	93	15	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	93	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	93	17	yet	yet	CCONJ
easat-9282	93	18	currently	currently	ADV
easat-9282	93	19	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	93	20	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-9282	93	21	are	be	AUX
easat-9282	93	22	far	far	ADV
easat-9282	93	23	from	from	ADP
easat-9282	93	24	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
easat-9282	93	25	to	to	PART
easat-9282	93	26	assess	assess	VERB
easat-9282	93	27	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	93	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	94	1	as	as	ADP
easat-9282	94	2	such	such	ADJ
easat-9282	94	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	94	4	the	the	DET
easat-9282	94	5	latter	latter	ADJ
easat-9282	94	6	must	must	AUX
easat-9282	94	7	be	be	AUX
easat-9282	94	8	complemented	complement	VERB
easat-9282	94	9	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	94	10	the	the	DET
easat-9282	94	11	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-9282	94	12	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	94	13	other	other	ADJ
easat-9282	94	14	non	non	ADJ
easat-9282	94	15	-	-	ADJ
easat-9282	94	16	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	94	17	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
easat-9282	94	18	[	[	X
easat-9282	94	19	14	14	NUM
easat-9282	94	20	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9282	94	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	95	1	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	95	2	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-9282	95	3	are	be	AUX
easat-9282	95	4	frequently	frequently	ADV
easat-9282	95	5	used	use	VERB
easat-9282	95	6	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	95	7	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	95	8	to	to	PART
easat-9282	95	9	assess	assess	VERB
easat-9282	95	10	their	their	PRON
easat-9282	95	11	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	95	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	96	1	the	the	DET
easat-9282	96	2	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	96	3	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-9282	96	4	to	to	ADP
easat-9282	96	5	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	96	6	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	96	7	based	base	VERB
easat-9282	96	8	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	96	9	all	all	DET
easat-9282	96	10	the	the	DET
easat-9282	96	11	results	result	NOUN
easat-9282	96	12	presented	present	VERB
easat-9282	96	13	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	96	14	the	the	DET
easat-9282	96	15	accounting	accounting	NOUN
easat-9282	96	16	system	system	NOUN
easat-9282	96	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	96	18	mainly	mainly	ADV
easat-9282	96	19	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
easat-9282	96	20	management	management	NOUN
easat-9282	96	21	balances	balance	NOUN
easat-9282	96	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	96	23	the	the	DET
easat-9282	96	24	various	various	ADJ
easat-9282	96	25	ratios	ratio	NOUN
easat-9282	96	26	used	use	VERB
easat-9282	96	27	to	to	PART
easat-9282	96	28	measure	measure	VERB
easat-9282	96	29	corporate	corporate	ADJ
easat-9282	96	30	profitability	profitability	NOUN
easat-9282	96	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	97	1	the	the	DET
easat-9282	97	2	measurement	measurement	NOUN
easat-9282	97	3	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	97	4	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-9282	97	5	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	97	6	has	have	AUX
easat-9282	97	7	long	long	ADV
easat-9282	97	8	been	be	AUX
easat-9282	97	9	reduced	reduce	VERB
easat-9282	97	10	to	to	ADP
easat-9282	97	11	exclusively	exclusively	ADV
easat-9282	97	12	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	97	13	management	management	NOUN
easat-9282	97	14	criteria	criterion	NOUN
easat-9282	97	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	97	16	yet	yet	CCONJ
easat-9282	97	17	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	97	18	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-9282	97	19	can	can	AUX
easat-9282	97	20	never	never	ADV
easat-9282	97	21	be	be	AUX
easat-9282	97	22	limited	limit	VERB
easat-9282	97	23	to	to	ADP
easat-9282	97	24	the	the	DET
easat-9282	97	25	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	97	26	aspect	aspect	NOUN
easat-9282	98	1	[	[	X
easat-9282	98	2	14	14	NUM
easat-9282	98	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9282	98	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	99	1	however	however	ADV
easat-9282	99	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	99	3	they	they	PRON
easat-9282	99	4	have	have	VERB
easat-9282	99	5	a	a	DET
easat-9282	99	6	number	number	NOUN
easat-9282	99	7	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	99	8	limitations	limitation	NOUN
easat-9282	99	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	99	10	as	as	SCONJ
easat-9282	99	11	they	they	PRON
easat-9282	99	12	do	do	AUX
easat-9282	99	13	not	not	PART
easat-9282	99	14	take	take	VERB
easat-9282	99	15	human	human	ADJ
easat-9282	99	16	capital	capital	NOUN
easat-9282	99	17	into	into	ADP
easat-9282	99	18	account	account	NOUN
easat-9282	99	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	100	1	for	for	ADP
easat-9282	100	2	this	this	DET
easat-9282	100	3	reason	reason	NOUN
easat-9282	100	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	100	5	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	100	6	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-9282	100	7	need	need	VERB
easat-9282	100	8	to	to	PART
easat-9282	100	9	be	be	AUX
easat-9282	100	10	complemented	complement	VERB
easat-9282	100	11	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	100	12	other	other	ADJ
easat-9282	100	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	100	14	non	non	ADJ
easat-9282	100	15	-	-	ADJ
easat-9282	100	16	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	100	17	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-9282	100	18	that	that	PRON
easat-9282	100	19	include	include	VERB
easat-9282	100	20	social	social	ADJ
easat-9282	100	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	100	22	political	political	ADJ
easat-9282	100	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	100	24	environmental	environmental	ADJ
easat-9282	100	25	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
easat-9282	100	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	101	1	282	282	NUM
easat-9282	101	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-9282	101	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-9282	101	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-9282	101	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	101	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-9282	101	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-9282	101	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	101	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-9282	101	10	-	-	SYM
easat-9282	101	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-9282	101	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9282	101	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-9282	102	1	9	9	NUM
easat-9282	102	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	102	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-9282	102	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-9282	102	5	8	8	NUM
easat-9282	102	6	:	:	SYM
easat-9282	102	7	279	279	NUM
easat-9282	102	8	-	-	SYM
easat-9282	102	9	290	290	NUM
easat-9282	102	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	102	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9282	102	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-9282	102	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	102	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-9282	102	15	-	-	NUM
easat-9282	102	16	8484.v9i8.9282	8484.v9i8.9282	NUM
easat-9282	102	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-9282	102	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9282	102	19	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	102	20	the	the	DET
easat-9282	102	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-9282	102	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9282	102	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-9282	102	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-9282	102	25	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-9282	102	26	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	102	27	management	management	NOUN
easat-9282	102	28	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	102	29	a	a	DET
easat-9282	102	30	key	key	ADJ
easat-9282	102	31	element	element	NOUN
easat-9282	102	32	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	102	33	ensuring	ensure	VERB
easat-9282	102	34	the	the	DET
easat-9282	102	35	success	success	NOUN
easat-9282	102	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	102	37	survival	survival	NOUN
easat-9282	102	38	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	102	39	organizations	organization	NOUN
easat-9282	102	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	102	41	but	but	CCONJ
easat-9282	102	42	it	it	PRON
easat-9282	102	43	takes	take	VERB
easat-9282	102	44	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	102	45	even	even	ADV
easat-9282	102	46	greater	great	ADJ
easat-9282	102	47	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-9282	102	48	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	102	49	times	time	NOUN
easat-9282	102	50	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	102	51	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	102	52	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	102	53	such	such	ADJ
easat-9282	102	54	as	as	ADP
easat-9282	102	55	the	the	DET
easat-9282	102	56	global	global	ADJ
easat-9282	102	57	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	102	58	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	102	59	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	102	60	2008	2008	NUM
easat-9282	102	61	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9282	102	62	the	the	DET
easat-9282	102	63	recent	recent	ADJ
easat-9282	102	64	health	health	NOUN
easat-9282	102	65	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	102	66	caused	cause	VERB
easat-9282	102	67	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	102	68	the	the	DET
easat-9282	102	69	covid	covid	PROPN
easat-9282	102	70	19	19	NUM
easat-9282	102	71	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-9282	102	72	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	102	73	which	which	PRON
easat-9282	102	74	can	can	AUX
easat-9282	102	75	have	have	VERB
easat-9282	102	76	far	far	ADV
easat-9282	102	77	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9282	102	78	reaching	reach	VERB
easat-9282	102	79	consequences	consequence	NOUN
easat-9282	102	80	for	for	ADP
easat-9282	102	81	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	102	82	'	'	PART
easat-9282	102	83	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-9282	102	84	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	102	85	testing	test	VERB
easat-9282	102	86	their	their	PRON
easat-9282	102	87	resilience	resilience	NOUN
easat-9282	102	88	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	102	89	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-9282	102	90	to	to	PART
easat-9282	102	91	maintain	maintain	VERB
easat-9282	102	92	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	102	93	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	103	1	the	the	DET
easat-9282	103	2	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-9282	103	3	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	103	4	has	have	AUX
easat-9282	103	5	had	have	VERB
easat-9282	103	6	a	a	DET
easat-9282	103	7	major	major	ADJ
easat-9282	103	8	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-9282	103	9	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	103	10	the	the	DET
easat-9282	103	11	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	103	12	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	103	13	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	103	14	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
easat-9282	103	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	104	1	containment	containment	NOUN
easat-9282	104	2	measures	measure	NOUN
easat-9282	104	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	104	4	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-9282	104	5	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
easat-9282	104	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	104	7	changes	change	NOUN
easat-9282	104	8	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	104	9	consumer	consumer	NOUN
easat-9282	104	10	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-9282	104	11	have	have	AUX
easat-9282	104	12	created	create	VERB
easat-9282	104	13	unprecedented	unprecedented	ADJ
easat-9282	104	14	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-9282	104	15	for	for	ADP
easat-9282	104	16	organizations	organization	NOUN
easat-9282	104	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	105	1	hence	hence	ADV
easat-9282	105	2	our	our	PRON
easat-9282	105	3	research	research	NOUN
easat-9282	105	4	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-9282	105	5	that	that	PRON
easat-9282	105	6	the	the	DET
easat-9282	105	7	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-9282	105	8	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	105	9	has	have	AUX
easat-9282	105	10	had	have	VERB
easat-9282	105	11	an	an	DET
easat-9282	105	12	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-9282	105	13	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	105	14	the	the	DET
easat-9282	105	15	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	105	16	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	105	17	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	105	18	moroccan	moroccan	ADJ
easat-9282	105	19	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	105	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	106	1	to	to	PART
easat-9282	106	2	verify	verify	VERB
easat-9282	106	3	our	our	PRON
easat-9282	106	4	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-9282	106	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	106	6	we	we	PRON
easat-9282	106	7	will	will	AUX
easat-9282	106	8	focus	focus	VERB
easat-9282	106	9	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	106	10	two	two	NUM
easat-9282	106	11	sub	sub	NOUN
easat-9282	106	12	-	-	NOUN
easat-9282	106	13	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-9282	106	14	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	106	15	h1	h1	NOUN
easat-9282	106	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	106	17	the	the	DET
easat-9282	106	18	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-9282	106	19	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-9282	106	20	has	have	VERB
easat-9282	106	21	a	a	DET
easat-9282	106	22	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-9282	106	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	106	24	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-9282	106	25	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-9282	106	26	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	106	27	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	106	28	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	106	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	106	30	as	as	SCONJ
easat-9282	106	31	measured	measure	VERB
easat-9282	106	32	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	106	33	roe	roe	PROPN
easat-9282	106	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	107	1	h2	h2	PROPN
easat-9282	107	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	107	3	the	the	DET
easat-9282	107	4	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-9282	107	5	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-9282	107	6	has	have	VERB
easat-9282	107	7	a	a	DET
easat-9282	107	8	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-9282	107	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	107	10	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-9282	107	11	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-9282	107	12	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	107	13	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	107	14	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	107	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	107	16	as	as	SCONJ
easat-9282	107	17	measured	measure	VERB
easat-9282	107	18	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	107	19	roa	roa	PROPN
easat-9282	107	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	108	1	the	the	DET
easat-9282	108	2	following	follow	VERB
easat-9282	108	3	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-9282	108	4	presents	present	VERB
easat-9282	108	5	a	a	DET
easat-9282	108	6	graphic	graphic	ADJ
easat-9282	108	7	illustration	illustration	NOUN
easat-9282	108	8	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	108	9	the	the	DET
easat-9282	108	10	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-9282	108	11	research	research	NOUN
easat-9282	108	12	model	model	NOUN
easat-9282	108	13	for	for	ADP
easat-9282	108	14	the	the	DET
easat-9282	108	15	study	study	NOUN
easat-9282	108	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	108	17	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-9282	108	18	1	1	NUM
easat-9282	108	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	108	20	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
easat-9282	108	21	model	model	NOUN
easat-9282	108	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	109	1	3	3	X
easat-9282	109	2	.	.	X
easat-9282	109	3	data	datum	NOUN
easat-9282	109	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	109	5	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-9282	109	6	3.1	3.1	NUM
easat-9282	109	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	110	1	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-9282	110	2	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	110	3	data	datum	NOUN
easat-9282	110	4	sources	source	NOUN
easat-9282	110	5	the	the	DET
easat-9282	110	6	aim	aim	NOUN
easat-9282	110	7	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	110	8	this	this	DET
easat-9282	110	9	study	study	NOUN
easat-9282	110	10	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	110	11	to	to	PART
easat-9282	110	12	analyze	analyze	VERB
easat-9282	110	13	the	the	DET
easat-9282	110	14	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-9282	110	15	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	110	16	the	the	DET
easat-9282	110	17	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-9282	110	18	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	110	19	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	110	20	the	the	DET
easat-9282	110	21	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	110	22	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	110	23	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	110	24	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	110	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	110	26	using	use	VERB
easat-9282	110	27	key	key	ADJ
easat-9282	110	28	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	110	29	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-9282	110	30	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	110	31	return	return	VERB
easat-9282	110	32	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	110	33	equity	equity	NOUN
easat-9282	110	34	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9282	110	35	roe	roe	PROPN
easat-9282	110	36	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9282	110	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	110	38	return	return	VERB
easat-9282	110	39	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	110	40	assets	asset	NOUN
easat-9282	110	41	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9282	110	42	roa	roa	PROPN
easat-9282	110	43	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9282	110	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	111	1	the	the	DET
easat-9282	111	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-9282	111	3	compares	compare	VERB
easat-9282	111	4	company	company	NOUN
easat-9282	111	5	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	111	6	before	before	ADP
easat-9282	111	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	111	8	after	after	ADP
easat-9282	111	9	the	the	DET
easat-9282	111	10	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-9282	111	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	111	12	using	use	VERB
easat-9282	111	13	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-9282	111	14	tests	test	NOUN
easat-9282	111	15	adapted	adapt	VERB
easat-9282	111	16	to	to	ADP
easat-9282	111	17	data	datum	NOUN
easat-9282	111	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	112	1	the	the	DET
easat-9282	112	2	data	datum	NOUN
easat-9282	112	3	used	use	VERB
easat-9282	112	4	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	112	5	this	this	DET
easat-9282	112	6	study	study	NOUN
easat-9282	112	7	come	come	VERB
easat-9282	112	8	from	from	ADP
easat-9282	112	9	a	a	DET
easat-9282	112	10	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-9282	112	11	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	112	12	50	50	NUM
easat-9282	112	13	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	112	14	listed	list	VERB
easat-9282	112	15	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	112	16	the	the	DET
easat-9282	112	17	casablanca	casablanca	PROPN
easat-9282	112	18	stock	stock	PROPN
easat-9282	112	19	exchange	exchange	PROPN
easat-9282	112	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	113	1	the	the	DET
easat-9282	113	2	two	two	NUM
easat-9282	113	3	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	113	4	ratios	ratio	NOUN
easat-9282	113	5	were	be	AUX
easat-9282	113	6	calculated	calculate	VERB
easat-9282	113	7	using	use	VERB
easat-9282	113	8	available	available	ADJ
easat-9282	113	9	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	113	10	information	information	NOUN
easat-9282	113	11	for	for	ADP
easat-9282	113	12	the	the	DET
easat-9282	113	13	period	period	NOUN
easat-9282	113	14	2016–2023	2016–2023	NUM
easat-9282	113	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	114	1	the	the	DET
easat-9282	114	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-9282	114	3	covers	cover	VERB
easat-9282	114	4	eight	eight	NUM
easat-9282	114	5	years	year	NOUN
easat-9282	114	6	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	114	7	data	datum	NOUN
easat-9282	114	8	for	for	ADP
easat-9282	114	9	each	each	DET
easat-9282	114	10	company	company	NOUN
easat-9282	114	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	114	12	divided	divide	VERB
easat-9282	114	13	into	into	ADP
easat-9282	114	14	two	two	NUM
easat-9282	114	15	distinct	distinct	ADJ
easat-9282	114	16	phases	phase	NOUN
easat-9282	114	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	115	1	the	the	DET
easat-9282	115	2	first	first	ADJ
easat-9282	115	3	phase	phase	NOUN
easat-9282	115	4	covers	cover	VERB
easat-9282	115	5	the	the	DET
easat-9282	115	6	period	period	NOUN
easat-9282	115	7	from	from	ADP
easat-9282	115	8	2016	2016	NUM
easat-9282	115	9	to	to	ADP
easat-9282	115	10	2019	2019	NUM
easat-9282	115	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	115	12	representing	represent	VERB
easat-9282	115	13	the	the	DET
easat-9282	115	14	time	time	NOUN
easat-9282	115	15	before	before	ADP
easat-9282	115	16	the	the	DET
easat-9282	115	17	health	health	NOUN
easat-9282	115	18	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	115	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	116	1	the	the	DET
easat-9282	116	2	second	second	ADJ
easat-9282	116	3	phase	phase	NOUN
easat-9282	116	4	spans	span	VERB
easat-9282	116	5	from	from	ADP
easat-9282	116	6	2020	2020	NUM
easat-9282	116	7	to	to	ADP
easat-9282	116	8	2023	2023	NUM
easat-9282	116	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	116	10	representing	represent	VERB
easat-9282	116	11	the	the	DET
easat-9282	116	12	period	period	NOUN
easat-9282	116	13	after	after	ADP
easat-9282	116	14	the	the	DET
easat-9282	116	15	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-9282	116	16	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-9282	116	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	117	1	each	each	DET
easat-9282	117	2	company	company	NOUN
easat-9282	117	3	has	have	VERB
easat-9282	117	4	two	two	NUM
easat-9282	117	5	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-9282	117	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9282	117	7	roe	roe	NOUN
easat-9282	117	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	117	9	roa	roa	PROPN
easat-9282	117	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9282	117	11	for	for	ADP
easat-9282	117	12	each	each	DET
easat-9282	117	13	period	period	NOUN
easat-9282	117	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	117	15	enabling	enable	VERB
easat-9282	117	16	a	a	DET
easat-9282	117	17	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-9282	117	18	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-9282	117	19	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	117	20	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	117	21	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	117	22	before	before	ADP
easat-9282	117	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	117	24	after	after	ADP
easat-9282	117	25	the	the	DET
easat-9282	117	26	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-9282	117	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	118	1	the	the	DET
easat-9282	118	2	table	table	NOUN
easat-9282	118	3	below	below	ADV
easat-9282	118	4	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-9282	118	5	the	the	DET
easat-9282	118	6	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
easat-9282	118	7	breakdown	breakdown	NOUN
easat-9282	118	8	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	118	9	our	our	PRON
easat-9282	118	10	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-9282	118	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	119	1	it	it	PRON
easat-9282	119	2	shows	show	VERB
easat-9282	119	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9282	119	4	a	a	DET
easat-9282	119	5	large	large	ADJ
easat-9282	119	6	majority	majority	NOUN
easat-9282	119	7	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	119	8	the	the	DET
easat-9282	119	9	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	119	10	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	119	11	the	the	DET
easat-9282	119	12	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-9282	119	13	belong	belong	VERB
easat-9282	119	14	to	to	ADP
easat-9282	119	15	the	the	DET
easat-9282	119	16	banking	banking	NOUN
easat-9282	119	17	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-9282	119	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	119	19	with	with	ADP
easat-9282	119	20	a	a	DET
easat-9282	119	21	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-9282	119	22	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	119	23	24	24	NUM
easat-9282	119	24	%	%	NOUN
easat-9282	119	25	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	119	26	the	the	DET
easat-9282	119	27	total	total	NOUN
easat-9282	119	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	119	29	followed	follow	VERB
easat-9282	119	30	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	119	31	firms	firm	NOUN
easat-9282	119	32	operating	operate	VERB
easat-9282	119	33	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	119	34	the	the	DET
easat-9282	119	35	building	building	NOUN
easat-9282	119	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	119	37	construction	construction	NOUN
easat-9282	119	38	materials	material	NOUN
easat-9282	119	39	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-9282	119	40	with	with	ADP
easat-9282	119	41	a	a	DET
easat-9282	119	42	rate	rate	NOUN
easat-9282	119	43	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	119	44	12	12	NUM
easat-9282	119	45	%	%	NOUN
easat-9282	119	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	120	1	283	283	NUM
easat-9282	120	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-9282	120	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-9282	120	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-9282	120	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	120	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-9282	120	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-9282	120	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	120	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-9282	120	10	-	-	SYM
easat-9282	120	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-9282	120	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9282	120	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-9282	121	1	9	9	NUM
easat-9282	121	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	121	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-9282	121	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-9282	121	5	8	8	NUM
easat-9282	121	6	:	:	SYM
easat-9282	121	7	279	279	NUM
easat-9282	121	8	-	-	SYM
easat-9282	121	9	290	290	NUM
easat-9282	121	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	121	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9282	121	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-9282	121	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	121	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-9282	121	15	-	-	NUM
easat-9282	121	16	8484.v9i8.9282	8484.v9i8.9282	NUM
easat-9282	121	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-9282	121	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9282	121	19	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	121	20	the	the	DET
easat-9282	121	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-9282	121	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9282	122	1	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-9282	122	2	learning	learn	VERB
easat-9282	122	3	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-9282	122	4	table	table	NOUN
easat-9282	122	5	1	1	NUM
easat-9282	122	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	122	7	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-9282	122	8	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	122	9	company	company	NOUN
easat-9282	122	10	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-9282	122	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	123	1	percentage	percentage	NOUN
easat-9282	123	2	banking	banking	NOUN
easat-9282	123	3	24	24	NUM
easat-9282	123	4	%	%	NOUN
easat-9282	123	5	building	building	NOUN
easat-9282	123	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	123	7	construction	construction	NOUN
easat-9282	123	8	materials	material	NOUN
easat-9282	123	9	12	12	NUM
easat-9282	123	10	%	%	NOUN
easat-9282	123	11	agri	agri	NOUN
easat-9282	123	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9282	123	13	food	food	NOUN
easat-9282	123	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	123	15	production	production	NOUN
easat-9282	123	16	8	8	NUM
easat-9282	123	17	%	%	NOUN
easat-9282	123	18	insurance	insurance	NOUN
easat-9282	123	19	8	8	NUM
easat-9282	123	20	%	%	NOUN
easat-9282	123	21	distributors	distributor	NOUN
easat-9282	123	22	6	6	NUM
easat-9282	123	23	%	%	NOUN
easat-9282	123	24	information	information	NOUN
easat-9282	123	25	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-9282	123	26	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9282	123	27	hardware	hardware	NOUN
easat-9282	123	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	123	29	software	software	NOUN
easat-9282	123	30	&	&	CCONJ
easat-9282	123	31	services	service	NOUN
easat-9282	123	32	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9282	123	33	6	6	NUM
easat-9282	123	34	%	%	NOUN
easat-9282	123	35	real	real	ADJ
easat-9282	123	36	estate	estate	NOUN
easat-9282	123	37	development	development	NOUN
easat-9282	123	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	123	39	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-9282	123	40	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-9282	123	41	6	6	NUM
easat-9282	123	42	%	%	NOUN
easat-9282	123	43	financing	financing	NOUN
easat-9282	123	44	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	123	45	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	123	46	other	other	ADJ
easat-9282	123	47	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	123	48	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-9282	123	49	6	6	NUM
easat-9282	123	50	%	%	NOUN
easat-9282	123	51	chemical	chemical	NOUN
easat-9282	123	52	industry	industry	NOUN
easat-9282	123	53	4	4	NUM
easat-9282	123	54	%	%	NOUN
easat-9282	123	55	oil	oil	NOUN
easat-9282	123	56	&	&	CCONJ
easat-9282	123	57	gas	gas	NOUN
easat-9282	123	58	4	4	NUM
easat-9282	123	59	%	%	NOUN
easat-9282	123	60	real	real	ADJ
easat-9282	123	61	estate	estate	NOUN
easat-9282	123	62	investment	investment	NOUN
easat-9282	123	63	trusts	trust	VERB
easat-9282	123	64	4	4	NUM
easat-9282	123	65	%	%	NOUN
easat-9282	123	66	beverage	beverage	NOUN
easat-9282	123	67	industry	industry	NOUN
easat-9282	123	68	2	2	NUM
easat-9282	123	69	%	%	NOUN
easat-9282	123	70	electricity	electricity	NOUN
easat-9282	123	71	2	2	NUM
easat-9282	123	72	%	%	NOUN
easat-9282	123	73	leisure	leisure	NOUN
easat-9282	123	74	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	123	75	hotels	hotel	NOUN
easat-9282	123	76	2	2	NUM
easat-9282	123	77	%	%	NOUN
easat-9282	123	78	mining	mining	NOUN
easat-9282	123	79	2	2	NUM
easat-9282	123	80	%	%	NOUN
easat-9282	123	81	telecommunications	telecommunication	NOUN
easat-9282	123	82	2	2	NUM
easat-9282	123	83	%	%	NOUN
easat-9282	123	84	transportation	transportation	NOUN
easat-9282	123	85	2	2	NUM
easat-9282	123	86	%	%	NOUN
easat-9282	123	87	total	total	NOUN
easat-9282	123	88	100	100	NUM
easat-9282	123	89	%	%	NOUN
easat-9282	123	90	3.2	3.2	NUM
easat-9282	123	91	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	124	1	measurement	measurement	NOUN
easat-9282	124	2	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	124	3	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-9282	124	4	3.2.1	3.2.1	NUM
easat-9282	124	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	125	1	dependent	dependent	ADJ
easat-9282	125	2	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-9282	125	3	these	these	PRON
easat-9282	125	4	are	be	AUX
easat-9282	125	5	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-9282	125	6	influenced	influence	VERB
easat-9282	125	7	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	125	8	changes	change	NOUN
easat-9282	125	9	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	125	10	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-9282	125	11	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-9282	125	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	126	1	the	the	DET
easat-9282	126	2	dependent	dependent	ADJ
easat-9282	126	3	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-9282	126	4	examined	examine	VERB
easat-9282	126	5	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	126	6	this	this	DET
easat-9282	126	7	study	study	NOUN
easat-9282	126	8	were	be	AUX
easat-9282	126	9	as	as	SCONJ
easat-9282	126	10	follows	follow	VERB
easat-9282	126	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	126	12	•	•	NUM
easat-9282	126	13	roe	roe	NOUN
easat-9282	126	14	measures	measure	VERB
easat-9282	126	15	the	the	DET
easat-9282	126	16	profitability	profitability	NOUN
easat-9282	126	17	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	126	18	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	126	19	based	base	VERB
easat-9282	126	20	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	126	21	shareholders	shareholder	NOUN
easat-9282	126	22	'	'	PART
easat-9282	126	23	equity	equity	NOUN
easat-9282	126	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	127	1	it	it	PRON
easat-9282	127	2	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	127	3	calculated	calculate	VERB
easat-9282	127	4	as	as	SCONJ
easat-9282	127	5	follows	follow	VERB
easat-9282	127	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	127	7	𝑁𝑒𝑡	𝑁𝑒𝑡	PROPN
easat-9282	127	8	𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑓𝑖𝑡	𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑓𝑖𝑡	PROPN
easat-9282	127	9	𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙	𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙	PROPN
easat-9282	127	10	𝐸𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑡𝑦	𝐸𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑡𝑦	PROPN
easat-9282	127	11	•	•	NUM
easat-9282	127	12	roa	roa	PROPN
easat-9282	127	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	127	14	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	127	15	the	the	DET
easat-9282	127	16	other	other	ADJ
easat-9282	127	17	hand	hand	NOUN
easat-9282	127	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	127	19	measures	measure	VERB
easat-9282	127	20	how	how	SCONJ
easat-9282	127	21	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
easat-9282	127	22	a	a	DET
easat-9282	127	23	company	company	NOUN
easat-9282	127	24	uses	use	VERB
easat-9282	127	25	its	its	PRON
easat-9282	127	26	assets	asset	NOUN
easat-9282	127	27	to	to	PART
easat-9282	127	28	generate	generate	VERB
easat-9282	127	29	profits	profit	NOUN
easat-9282	127	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	128	1	it	it	PRON
easat-9282	128	2	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	128	3	calculated	calculate	VERB
easat-9282	128	4	as	as	SCONJ
easat-9282	128	5	follows	follow	VERB
easat-9282	128	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	128	7	𝑁𝑒𝑡	𝑁𝑒𝑡	PROPN
easat-9282	128	8	𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑓𝑖𝑡	𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑓𝑖𝑡	PROPN
easat-9282	128	9	𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙	𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙	PROPN
easat-9282	128	10	𝐴𝑠𝑠𝑒𝑡𝑠	𝐴𝑠𝑠𝑒𝑡𝑠	PROPN
easat-9282	128	11	these	these	DET
easat-9282	128	12	two	two	NUM
easat-9282	128	13	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-9282	128	14	are	be	AUX
easat-9282	128	15	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-9282	128	16	for	for	ADP
easat-9282	128	17	analyzing	analyze	VERB
easat-9282	128	18	the	the	DET
easat-9282	128	19	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	128	20	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	128	21	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	128	22	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	128	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	129	1	3.2.2	3.2.2	X
easat-9282	129	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	130	1	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-9282	130	2	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-9282	130	3	the	the	DET
easat-9282	130	4	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-9282	130	5	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-9282	130	6	examined	examine	VERB
easat-9282	130	7	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	130	8	this	this	DET
easat-9282	130	9	study	study	NOUN
easat-9282	130	10	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	130	11	the	the	DET
easat-9282	130	12	period	period	NOUN
easat-9282	130	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	131	1	this	this	DET
easat-9282	131	2	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-9282	131	3	distinguishes	distinguish	VERB
easat-9282	131	4	two	two	NUM
easat-9282	131	5	observation	observation	NOUN
easat-9282	131	6	periods	period	NOUN
easat-9282	131	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	131	8	before	before	ADP
easat-9282	131	9	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-9282	131	10	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9282	131	11	2016	2016	NUM
easat-9282	131	12	-	-	SYM
easat-9282	131	13	2019	2019	NUM
easat-9282	131	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9282	131	15	after	after	ADP
easat-9282	131	16	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-9282	131	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9282	131	18	2020	2020	NUM
easat-9282	131	19	-	-	SYM
easat-9282	131	20	2023	2023	NUM
easat-9282	131	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9282	131	22	3.3	3.3	NUM
easat-9282	131	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	132	1	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-9282	132	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-9282	132	3	the	the	DET
easat-9282	132	4	research	research	NOUN
easat-9282	132	5	was	be	AUX
easat-9282	132	6	conducted	conduct	VERB
easat-9282	132	7	using	use	VERB
easat-9282	132	8	four	four	NUM
easat-9282	132	9	main	main	ADJ
easat-9282	132	10	steps	step	NOUN
easat-9282	132	11	as	as	SCONJ
easat-9282	132	12	follows	follow	VERB
easat-9282	132	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	132	14	–	–	PUNCT
easat-9282	132	15	step	step	NOUN
easat-9282	132	16	1	1	NUM
easat-9282	132	17	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	132	18	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
easat-9282	132	19	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-9282	132	20	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	132	21	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	132	22	this	this	DET
easat-9282	132	23	study	study	NOUN
easat-9282	132	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	132	25	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
easat-9282	132	26	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-9282	132	27	were	be	AUX
easat-9282	132	28	used	use	VERB
easat-9282	132	29	to	to	PART
easat-9282	132	30	describe	describe	VERB
easat-9282	132	31	the	the	DET
easat-9282	132	32	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-9282	132	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	133	1	–	–	PUNCT
easat-9282	133	2	step	step	NOUN
easat-9282	133	3	2	2	NUM
easat-9282	133	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	133	5	normality	normality	ADJ
easat-9282	133	6	assumption	assumption	NOUN
easat-9282	133	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	133	8	to	to	PART
easat-9282	133	9	select	select	VERB
easat-9282	133	10	the	the	DET
easat-9282	133	11	most	most	ADV
easat-9282	133	12	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
easat-9282	133	13	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-9282	133	14	tests	test	NOUN
easat-9282	133	15	for	for	ADP
easat-9282	133	16	our	our	PRON
easat-9282	133	17	study	study	NOUN
easat-9282	133	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	133	19	it	it	PRON
easat-9282	133	20	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	133	21	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-9282	133	22	to	to	PART
easat-9282	133	23	check	check	VERB
easat-9282	133	24	the	the	DET
easat-9282	133	25	normality	normality	NOUN
easat-9282	133	26	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-9282	133	27	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	133	28	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
easat-9282	133	29	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-9282	133	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	134	1	this	this	PRON
easat-9282	134	2	can	can	AUX
easat-9282	134	3	be	be	AUX
easat-9282	134	4	done	do	VERB
easat-9282	134	5	using	use	VERB
easat-9282	134	6	various	various	ADJ
easat-9282	134	7	normality	normality	NOUN
easat-9282	134	8	tests	test	NOUN
easat-9282	134	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	134	10	including	include	VERB
easat-9282	134	11	the	the	DET
easat-9282	134	12	kolmogorov	kolmogorov	PROPN
easat-9282	134	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9282	134	14	smirnov	smirnov	NOUN
easat-9282	134	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	134	16	shapiro	shapiro	NOUN
easat-9282	134	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9282	134	18	wilk	wilk	PROPN
easat-9282	134	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	134	20	anderson	anderson	PROPN
easat-9282	134	21	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9282	134	22	darling	darling	PROPN
easat-9282	134	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	134	24	lilliefors	lilliefor	NOUN
easat-9282	134	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	134	26	ryanjoiner	ryanjoiner	NOUN
easat-9282	134	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	134	28	jarque	jarque	NOUN
easat-9282	134	29	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9282	134	30	bera	bera	NOUN
easat-9282	134	31	tests	test	NOUN
easat-9282	134	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	135	1	for	for	ADP
easat-9282	135	2	our	our	PRON
easat-9282	135	3	part	part	NOUN
easat-9282	135	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	135	5	shapiro	shapiro	PROPN
easat-9282	135	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9282	135	7	wilk	wilk	NOUN
easat-9282	135	8	test	test	NOUN
easat-9282	135	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	135	10	kolmogorov	kolmogorov	PROPN
easat-9282	135	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9282	135	12	smirnov	smirnov	NOUN
easat-9282	135	13	were	be	AUX
easat-9282	135	14	performed	perform	VERB
easat-9282	135	15	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	135	16	spss	spss	PROPN
easat-9282	135	17	v.25	v.25	PROPN
easat-9282	135	18	software	software	NOUN
easat-9282	135	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	136	1	284	284	NUM
easat-9282	136	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-9282	136	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-9282	136	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-9282	136	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	136	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-9282	136	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-9282	136	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	136	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-9282	136	10	-	-	SYM
easat-9282	136	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-9282	136	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9282	136	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-9282	137	1	9	9	NUM
easat-9282	137	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	137	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-9282	137	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-9282	137	5	8	8	NUM
easat-9282	137	6	:	:	SYM
easat-9282	137	7	279	279	NUM
easat-9282	137	8	-	-	SYM
easat-9282	137	9	290	290	NUM
easat-9282	137	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	137	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9282	137	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-9282	137	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	137	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-9282	137	15	-	-	NUM
easat-9282	137	16	8484.v9i8.9282	8484.v9i8.9282	NUM
easat-9282	137	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-9282	137	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9282	137	19	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	137	20	the	the	DET
easat-9282	137	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-9282	137	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9282	137	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-9282	137	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-9282	137	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-9282	137	26	–	–	PUNCT
easat-9282	137	27	step	step	NOUN
easat-9282	137	28	3	3	NUM
easat-9282	137	29	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	137	30	wilcoxon	wilcoxon	NUM
easat-9282	137	31	signed	sign	VERB
easat-9282	137	32	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9282	137	33	rank	rank	NOUN
easat-9282	137	34	test	test	NOUN
easat-9282	137	35	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	137	36	the	the	DET
easat-9282	137	37	wilcoxon	wilcoxon	ADJ
easat-9282	137	38	signed	sign	VERB
easat-9282	137	39	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9282	137	40	rank	rank	NOUN
easat-9282	137	41	test	test	NOUN
easat-9282	137	42	was	be	AUX
easat-9282	137	43	performed	perform	VERB
easat-9282	137	44	to	to	PART
easat-9282	137	45	compare	compare	VERB
easat-9282	137	46	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
easat-9282	137	47	data	datum	NOUN
easat-9282	137	48	before	before	ADV
easat-9282	137	49	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	137	50	after	after	ADP
easat-9282	137	51	the	the	DET
easat-9282	137	52	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-9282	137	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	138	1	the	the	DET
easat-9282	138	2	advantage	advantage	NOUN
easat-9282	138	3	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	138	4	these	these	DET
easat-9282	138	5	tests	test	NOUN
easat-9282	138	6	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	138	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9282	138	8	the	the	DET
easat-9282	138	9	assumption	assumption	NOUN
easat-9282	138	10	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	138	11	normal	normal	ADJ
easat-9282	138	12	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-9282	138	13	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	138	14	not	not	PART
easat-9282	138	15	required	require	VERB
easat-9282	138	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	139	1	this	this	PRON
easat-9282	139	2	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	139	3	a	a	DET
easat-9282	139	4	non	non	ADJ
easat-9282	139	5	-	-	ADJ
easat-9282	139	6	parametric	parametric	ADJ
easat-9282	139	7	test	test	NOUN
easat-9282	139	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	139	9	it	it	PRON
easat-9282	139	10	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	139	11	the	the	DET
easat-9282	139	12	alternative	alternative	NOUN
easat-9282	139	13	to	to	PART
easat-9282	139	14	paired	pair	VERB
easat-9282	139	15	t	t	NOUN
easat-9282	139	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9282	139	17	test	test	NOUN
easat-9282	139	18	[	[	X
easat-9282	139	19	15	15	NUM
easat-9282	139	20	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9282	139	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	140	1	a	a	DET
easat-9282	140	2	p	p	NOUN
easat-9282	140	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9282	140	4	value	value	NOUN
easat-9282	140	5	<	<	X
easat-9282	140	6	0.05	0.05	NUM
easat-9282	140	7	was	be	AUX
easat-9282	140	8	considered	consider	VERB
easat-9282	140	9	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-9282	140	10	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-9282	140	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	141	1	the	the	DET
easat-9282	141	2	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-9282	141	3	size	size	NOUN
easat-9282	141	4	was	be	AUX
easat-9282	141	5	measured	measure	VERB
easat-9282	141	6	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	141	7	wilcoxon	wilcoxon	PROPN
easat-9282	141	8	’s	’s	PART
easat-9282	141	9	r.	r.	NOUN
easat-9282	141	10	for	for	ADP
easat-9282	141	11	performing	perform	VERB
easat-9282	141	12	this	this	DET
easat-9282	141	13	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-9282	141	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-9282	141	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	141	16	the	the	DET
easat-9282	141	17	study	study	NOUN
easat-9282	141	18	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-9282	141	19	was	be	AUX
easat-9282	141	20	divided	divide	VERB
easat-9282	141	21	into	into	ADP
easat-9282	141	22	two	two	NUM
easat-9282	141	23	periods	period	NOUN
easat-9282	141	24	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	141	25	after	after	ADP
easat-9282	141	26	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-9282	141	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	141	28	before	before	ADP
easat-9282	141	29	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-9282	141	30	•	•	ADJ
easat-9282	141	31	step	step	NOUN
easat-9282	141	32	4	4	NUM
easat-9282	141	33	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	141	34	test	test	NOUN
easat-9282	141	35	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	141	36	the	the	DET
easat-9282	141	37	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-9282	141	38	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	141	39	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-9282	141	40	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	141	41	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-9282	141	42	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	141	43	this	this	DET
easat-9282	141	44	research	research	NOUN
easat-9282	141	45	used	use	VERB
easat-9282	141	46	linear	linear	PROPN
easat-9282	141	47	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-9282	141	48	to	to	PART
easat-9282	141	49	assess	assess	VERB
easat-9282	141	50	the	the	DET
easat-9282	141	51	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-9282	141	52	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	141	53	the	the	DET
easat-9282	141	54	health	health	NOUN
easat-9282	141	55	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	141	56	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	141	57	the	the	DET
easat-9282	141	58	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	141	59	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	141	60	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	141	61	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	141	62	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	142	1	microsoft	microsoft	PROPN
easat-9282	142	2	excel	excel	PROPN
easat-9282	142	3	was	be	AUX
easat-9282	142	4	used	use	VERB
easat-9282	142	5	to	to	PART
easat-9282	142	6	manage	manage	VERB
easat-9282	142	7	the	the	DET
easat-9282	142	8	data	datum	NOUN
easat-9282	142	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	142	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	142	11	spss	spss	PROPN
easat-9282	142	12	v.25	v.25	PROPN
easat-9282	142	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9282	142	14	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-9282	142	15	package	package	NOUN
easat-9282	142	16	for	for	ADP
easat-9282	142	17	social	social	ADJ
easat-9282	142	18	science	science	NOUN
easat-9282	142	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9282	142	20	for	for	ADP
easat-9282	142	21	windows	window	NOUN
easat-9282	142	22	was	be	AUX
easat-9282	142	23	used	use	VERB
easat-9282	142	24	to	to	PART
easat-9282	142	25	perform	perform	VERB
easat-9282	142	26	the	the	DET
easat-9282	142	27	data	datum	NOUN
easat-9282	142	28	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-9282	142	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	143	1	the	the	DET
easat-9282	143	2	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-9282	143	3	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-9282	143	4	level	level	NOUN
easat-9282	143	5	was	be	AUX
easat-9282	143	6	set	set	VERB
easat-9282	143	7	at	at	ADP
easat-9282	143	8	p	p	NOUN
easat-9282	143	9	<	<	X
easat-9282	143	10	0.05	0.05	NUM
easat-9282	143	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	144	1	4	4	NUM
easat-9282	144	2	.	.	NOUN
easat-9282	144	3	results	result	NOUN
easat-9282	144	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	144	5	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-9282	144	6	4.1	4.1	NUM
easat-9282	144	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	145	1	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
easat-9282	145	2	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-9282	145	3	brief	brief	VERB
easat-9282	145	4	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
easat-9282	145	5	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-9282	145	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	145	7	summarized	summarize	VERB
easat-9282	145	8	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	145	9	table	table	NOUN
easat-9282	145	10	2	2	NUM
easat-9282	145	11	below	below	ADV
easat-9282	145	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	145	13	provide	provide	VERB
easat-9282	145	14	an	an	DET
easat-9282	145	15	overview	overview	NOUN
easat-9282	145	16	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	145	17	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	145	18	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	145	19	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	145	20	the	the	DET
easat-9282	145	21	moroccan	moroccan	ADJ
easat-9282	145	22	firms	firm	NOUN
easat-9282	145	23	covered	cover	VERB
easat-9282	145	24	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	145	25	the	the	DET
easat-9282	145	26	current	current	ADJ
easat-9282	145	27	study	study	NOUN
easat-9282	145	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	146	1	based	base	VERB
easat-9282	146	2	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	146	3	this	this	DET
easat-9282	146	4	table	table	NOUN
easat-9282	146	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	146	6	we	we	PRON
easat-9282	146	7	can	can	AUX
easat-9282	146	8	make	make	VERB
easat-9282	146	9	the	the	DET
easat-9282	146	10	flowing	flow	VERB
easat-9282	146	11	observations	observation	NOUN
easat-9282	146	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	146	13	the	the	DET
easat-9282	146	14	results	result	NOUN
easat-9282	146	15	show	show	VERB
easat-9282	146	16	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9282	146	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	146	18	before	before	ADP
easat-9282	146	19	the	the	DET
easat-9282	146	20	covid	covid	PROPN
easat-9282	146	21	period	period	NOUN
easat-9282	146	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	146	23	the	the	DET
easat-9282	146	24	roe	roe	NOUN
easat-9282	146	25	ratio	ratio	NOUN
easat-9282	146	26	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	146	27	the	the	DET
easat-9282	146	28	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	146	29	studied	study	VERB
easat-9282	146	30	amounted	amount	VERB
easat-9282	146	31	to	to	ADP
easat-9282	146	32	-0.19	-0.19	NOUN
easat-9282	146	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	146	34	0.65	0.65	NUM
easat-9282	146	35	respectively	respectively	ADV
easat-9282	146	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	146	37	with	with	ADP
easat-9282	146	38	an	an	DET
easat-9282	146	39	average	average	NOUN
easat-9282	146	40	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	146	41	0.13015	0.13015	NUM
easat-9282	146	42	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	146	43	a	a	DET
easat-9282	146	44	median	median	NOUN
easat-9282	146	45	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	146	46	0.11	0.11	NUM
easat-9282	146	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	147	1	after	after	ADP
easat-9282	147	2	covid	covid	PROPN
easat-9282	147	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	147	4	roe	roe	PROPN
easat-9282	147	5	values	value	NOUN
easat-9282	147	6	ranged	range	VERB
easat-9282	147	7	from	from	ADP
easat-9282	147	8	-0.35	-0.35	NUM
easat-9282	147	9	to	to	ADP
easat-9282	147	10	0.43	0.43	NUM
easat-9282	147	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	147	12	with	with	ADP
easat-9282	147	13	an	an	DET
easat-9282	147	14	average	average	NOUN
easat-9282	147	15	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	147	16	0.0997	0.0997	NUM
easat-9282	147	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	147	18	a	a	DET
easat-9282	147	19	median	median	NOUN
easat-9282	147	20	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	147	21	0.09	0.09	NUM
easat-9282	147	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	148	1	the	the	DET
easat-9282	148	2	roa	roa	PROPN
easat-9282	148	3	ratio	ratio	NOUN
easat-9282	148	4	ranged	range	VERB
easat-9282	148	5	from	from	ADP
easat-9282	148	6	-0.03	-0.03	NUM
easat-9282	148	7	to	to	ADP
easat-9282	148	8	0.19	0.19	NUM
easat-9282	148	9	before	before	ADP
easat-9282	148	10	the	the	DET
easat-9282	148	11	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-9282	148	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	148	13	with	with	ADP
easat-9282	148	14	a	a	DET
easat-9282	148	15	mean	mean	NOUN
easat-9282	148	16	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	148	17	0.0474	0.0474	NUM
easat-9282	148	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	148	19	a	a	DET
easat-9282	148	20	median	median	NOUN
easat-9282	148	21	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	148	22	0.03	0.03	NUM
easat-9282	148	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	149	1	after	after	ADP
easat-9282	149	2	covid	covid	PROPN
easat-9282	149	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	149	4	it	it	PRON
easat-9282	149	5	ranged	range	VERB
easat-9282	149	6	from	from	ADP
easat-9282	149	7	-0.14	-0.14	NUM
easat-9282	149	8	to	to	ADP
easat-9282	149	9	0.22	0.22	NUM
easat-9282	149	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	149	11	with	with	ADP
easat-9282	149	12	a	a	DET
easat-9282	149	13	mean	mean	NOUN
easat-9282	149	14	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	149	15	0.0355	0.0355	NUM
easat-9282	149	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	149	17	a	a	DET
easat-9282	149	18	median	median	NOUN
easat-9282	149	19	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	149	20	0.02	0.02	NUM
easat-9282	149	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	150	1	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
easat-9282	150	2	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-9282	150	3	already	already	ADV
easat-9282	150	4	allow	allow	VERB
easat-9282	150	5	us	we	PRON
easat-9282	150	6	to	to	PART
easat-9282	150	7	observe	observe	VERB
easat-9282	150	8	a	a	DET
easat-9282	150	9	difference	difference	NOUN
easat-9282	150	10	between	between	ADP
easat-9282	150	11	the	the	DET
easat-9282	150	12	data	datum	NOUN
easat-9282	150	13	before	before	ADV
easat-9282	150	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	150	15	after	after	ADP
easat-9282	150	16	the	the	DET
easat-9282	150	17	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-9282	150	18	period	period	NOUN
easat-9282	150	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	151	1	however	however	ADV
easat-9282	151	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	151	3	this	this	DET
easat-9282	151	4	observation	observation	NOUN
easat-9282	151	5	can	can	AUX
easat-9282	151	6	only	only	ADV
easat-9282	151	7	be	be	AUX
easat-9282	151	8	confirmed	confirm	VERB
easat-9282	151	9	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9282	151	10	refuted	refute	VERB
easat-9282	151	11	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	151	12	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
easat-9282	151	13	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-9282	151	14	tests	test	NOUN
easat-9282	151	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	152	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-9282	152	2	2	2	NUM
easat-9282	152	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	152	4	summary	summary	NOUN
easat-9282	152	5	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-9282	152	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	153	1	roe	roe	PROPN
easat-9282	153	2	roa	roa	PROPN
easat-9282	153	3	before	before	ADP
easat-9282	153	4	covid	covid	PROPN
easat-9282	153	5	after	after	SCONJ
easat-9282	153	6	covid	covid	PROPN
easat-9282	153	7	before	before	ADP
easat-9282	153	8	covid	covid	PROPN
easat-9282	153	9	after	after	SCONJ
easat-9282	153	10	covid	covid	PROPN
easat-9282	153	11	mean	mean	VERB
easat-9282	153	12	0.13015	0.13015	NUM
easat-9282	153	13	0.0997	0.0997	NUM
easat-9282	153	14	0.0474	0.0474	NUM
easat-9282	153	15	0.0355	0.0355	NUM
easat-9282	153	16	median	median	NOUN
easat-9282	153	17	0.11	0.11	NUM
easat-9282	153	18	0.09	0.09	NUM
easat-9282	153	19	0.03	0.03	NUM
easat-9282	153	20	0.02	0.02	NUM
easat-9282	153	21	max	max	NOUN
easat-9282	153	22	0.65	0.65	NUM
easat-9282	153	23	0.43	0.43	NUM
easat-9282	153	24	0.19	0.19	NUM
easat-9282	153	25	0.22	0.22	NUM
easat-9282	153	26	min	min	NOUN
easat-9282	153	27	-0.19	-0.19	NOUN
easat-9282	153	28	-0.35	-0.35	NUM
easat-9282	153	29	-0.03	-0.03	PROPN
easat-9282	153	30	-0.14	-0.14	PRON
easat-9282	153	31	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-9282	153	32	deviation	deviation	NOUN
easat-9282	153	33	0.1091	0.1091	NUM
easat-9282	153	34	0.1017	0.1017	NUM
easat-9282	153	35	0.0474	0.0474	NUM
easat-9282	153	36	0.0465	0.0465	NUM
easat-9282	153	37	observations	observation	NOUN
easat-9282	153	38	200	200	NUM
easat-9282	153	39	200	200	NUM
easat-9282	153	40	200	200	NUM
easat-9282	153	41	200	200	NUM
easat-9282	153	42	4.2	4.2	NUM
easat-9282	153	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	154	1	normality	normality	NOUN
easat-9282	154	2	assumption	assumption	NOUN
easat-9282	154	3	shapiro	shapiro	PROPN
easat-9282	154	4	–	–	PUNCT
easat-9282	154	5	wilk	wilk	NOUN
easat-9282	154	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	154	7	kolmogorov	kolmogorov	PROPN
easat-9282	154	8	–	–	PUNCT
easat-9282	154	9	smirnov	smirnov	ADJ
easat-9282	154	10	test	test	NOUN
easat-9282	154	11	showed	show	VERB
easat-9282	154	12	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9282	154	13	data	datum	NOUN
easat-9282	154	14	were	be	AUX
easat-9282	154	15	not	not	PART
easat-9282	154	16	normally	normally	ADV
easat-9282	154	17	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-9282	154	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	155	1	to	to	PART
easat-9282	155	2	examine	examine	VERB
easat-9282	155	3	the	the	DET
easat-9282	155	4	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-9282	155	5	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	155	6	outliers	outlier	NOUN
easat-9282	155	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	155	8	various	various	ADJ
easat-9282	155	9	methods	method	NOUN
easat-9282	155	10	can	can	AUX
easat-9282	155	11	be	be	AUX
easat-9282	155	12	employed	employ	VERB
easat-9282	155	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	155	14	the	the	DET
easat-9282	155	15	most	most	ADV
easat-9282	155	16	common	common	ADJ
easat-9282	155	17	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	155	18	which	which	PRON
easat-9282	155	19	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	155	20	the	the	DET
easat-9282	155	21	whisker	whisker	NOUN
easat-9282	155	22	box	box	NOUN
easat-9282	155	23	plot	plot	NOUN
easat-9282	155	24	[	[	X
easat-9282	155	25	16	16	NUM
easat-9282	155	26	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9282	155	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	156	1	with	with	ADP
easat-9282	156	2	this	this	PRON
easat-9282	156	3	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	156	4	mind	mind	NOUN
easat-9282	156	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	156	6	we	we	PRON
easat-9282	156	7	used	use	VERB
easat-9282	156	8	the	the	DET
easat-9282	156	9	box	box	PROPN
easat-9282	156	10	plot	plot	NOUN
easat-9282	156	11	to	to	PART
easat-9282	156	12	visually	visually	ADV
easat-9282	156	13	identify	identify	VERB
easat-9282	156	14	outliers	outlier	NOUN
easat-9282	156	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	157	1	after	after	ADP
easat-9282	157	2	their	their	PRON
easat-9282	157	3	detection	detection	NOUN
easat-9282	157	4	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9282	157	5	refer	refer	VERB
easat-9282	157	6	appendix	appendix	ADJ
easat-9282	157	7	a1	a1	NOUN
easat-9282	157	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9282	157	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	157	10	we	we	PRON
easat-9282	157	11	eliminated	eliminate	VERB
easat-9282	157	12	only	only	ADV
easat-9282	157	13	the	the	DET
easat-9282	157	14	most	most	ADV
easat-9282	157	15	extreme	extreme	ADJ
easat-9282	157	16	outliers	outlier	NOUN
easat-9282	157	17	to	to	PART
easat-9282	157	18	assess	assess	VERB
easat-9282	157	19	their	their	PRON
easat-9282	157	20	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-9282	157	21	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	157	22	the	the	DET
easat-9282	157	23	data	datum	NOUN
easat-9282	157	24	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-9282	157	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	158	1	after	after	ADP
easat-9282	158	2	identifying	identify	VERB
easat-9282	158	3	the	the	DET
easat-9282	158	4	outliers	outlier	NOUN
easat-9282	158	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	158	6	we	we	PRON
easat-9282	158	7	excluded	exclude	VERB
easat-9282	158	8	the	the	DET
easat-9282	158	9	most	most	ADV
easat-9282	158	10	extreme	extreme	ADJ
easat-9282	158	11	ones	one	NOUN
easat-9282	158	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9282	158	13	refer	refer	VERB
easat-9282	158	14	appendix	appendix	ADJ
easat-9282	158	15	a2	a2	NOUN
easat-9282	158	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9282	158	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	159	1	however	however	ADV
easat-9282	159	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	159	3	when	when	SCONJ
easat-9282	159	4	we	we	PRON
easat-9282	159	5	repeated	repeat	VERB
easat-9282	159	6	the	the	DET
easat-9282	159	7	normality	normality	NOUN
easat-9282	159	8	tests	test	NOUN
easat-9282	159	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	159	10	the	the	DET
easat-9282	159	11	results	result	NOUN
easat-9282	159	12	show	show	VERB
easat-9282	159	13	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9282	159	14	the	the	DET
easat-9282	159	15	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-9282	159	16	still	still	ADV
easat-9282	159	17	did	do	AUX
easat-9282	159	18	not	not	PART
easat-9282	159	19	follow	follow	VERB
easat-9282	159	20	the	the	DET
easat-9282	159	21	normality	normality	NOUN
easat-9282	159	22	assumption	assumption	NOUN
easat-9282	159	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	160	1	285	285	NUM
easat-9282	160	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-9282	160	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-9282	160	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-9282	160	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	160	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-9282	160	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-9282	160	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	160	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-9282	160	10	-	-	SYM
easat-9282	160	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-9282	160	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9282	160	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-9282	161	1	9	9	NUM
easat-9282	161	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	161	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-9282	161	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-9282	161	5	8	8	NUM
easat-9282	161	6	:	:	SYM
easat-9282	161	7	279	279	NUM
easat-9282	161	8	-	-	SYM
easat-9282	161	9	290	290	NUM
easat-9282	161	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	161	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9282	161	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-9282	161	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	161	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-9282	161	15	-	-	NUM
easat-9282	161	16	8484.v9i8.9282	8484.v9i8.9282	NUM
easat-9282	161	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-9282	161	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9282	161	19	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	161	20	the	the	DET
easat-9282	161	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-9282	161	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9282	161	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-9282	161	24	learning	learn	VERB
easat-9282	161	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-9282	161	26	table	table	NOUN
easat-9282	161	27	3	3	NUM
easat-9282	161	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	161	29	results	result	NOUN
easat-9282	161	30	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	161	31	shapiro	shapiro	NOUN
easat-9282	161	32	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9282	161	33	wilk	wilk	NOUN
easat-9282	161	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	161	35	kolmogorov	kolmogorov	ADJ
easat-9282	161	36	–	–	PUNCT
easat-9282	161	37	smirnov	smirnov	ADJ
easat-9282	161	38	normality	normality	NOUN
easat-9282	161	39	test	test	NOUN
easat-9282	161	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	162	1	period	period	NOUN
easat-9282	162	2	shapiro	shapiro	PROPN
easat-9282	162	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9282	162	4	wilk	wilk	NOUN
easat-9282	162	5	kolmogorov	kolmogorov	PROPN
easat-9282	162	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9282	162	7	smirnov	smirnov	PROPN
easat-9282	162	8	n	n	CCONJ
easat-9282	162	9	sig	sig	NOUN
easat-9282	162	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	163	1	n	n	PROPN
easat-9282	163	2	sig	sig	PROPN
easat-9282	163	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	164	1	roe_value	roe_value	NOUN
easat-9282	164	2	after	after	ADP
easat-9282	164	3	covid	covid	PROPN
easat-9282	164	4	197	197	NUM
easat-9282	164	5	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-9282	164	6	197	197	NUM
easat-9282	164	7	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-9282	164	8	before	before	ADP
easat-9282	164	9	covid	covid	PROPN
easat-9282	164	10	195	195	NUM
easat-9282	164	11	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-9282	164	12	195	195	NUM
easat-9282	164	13	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-9282	164	14	roa_value	roa_value	NOUN
easat-9282	164	15	after	after	ADP
easat-9282	164	16	covid	covid	PROPN
easat-9282	164	17	197	197	NUM
easat-9282	164	18	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-9282	164	19	197	197	NUM
easat-9282	164	20	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-9282	164	21	before	before	ADP
easat-9282	164	22	covid	covid	PROPN
easat-9282	164	23	195	195	NUM
easat-9282	164	24	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-9282	164	25	195	195	NUM
easat-9282	164	26	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-9282	164	27	thus	thus	ADV
easat-9282	164	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	164	29	for	for	ADP
easat-9282	164	30	the	the	DET
easat-9282	164	31	condition	condition	NOUN
easat-9282	164	32	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	164	33	normality	normality	NOUN
easat-9282	164	34	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	164	35	the	the	DET
easat-9282	164	36	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-9282	164	37	to	to	PART
easat-9282	164	38	be	be	AUX
easat-9282	164	39	met	meet	VERB
easat-9282	164	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	164	41	the	the	DET
easat-9282	164	42	p	p	NOUN
easat-9282	164	43	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9282	164	44	value	value	NOUN
easat-9282	164	45	must	must	AUX
easat-9282	164	46	be	be	AUX
easat-9282	164	47	greater	great	ADJ
easat-9282	164	48	than	than	ADP
easat-9282	164	49	the	the	DET
easat-9282	164	50	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-9282	164	51	level	level	NOUN
easat-9282	164	52	at	at	ADP
easat-9282	164	53	0.05	0.05	NUM
easat-9282	164	54	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	165	1	if	if	SCONJ
easat-9282	165	2	the	the	DET
easat-9282	165	3	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-9282	165	4	normality	normality	NOUN
easat-9282	165	5	condition	condition	NOUN
easat-9282	165	6	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	165	7	met	meet	VERB
easat-9282	165	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	165	9	parametric	parametric	ADJ
easat-9282	165	10	tests	test	NOUN
easat-9282	165	11	can	can	AUX
easat-9282	165	12	be	be	AUX
easat-9282	165	13	used	use	VERB
easat-9282	165	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	166	1	if	if	SCONJ
easat-9282	166	2	the	the	DET
easat-9282	166	3	distribution	distribution	NOUN
easat-9282	166	4	normality	normality	NOUN
easat-9282	166	5	condition	condition	NOUN
easat-9282	166	6	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	166	7	violated	violate	VERB
easat-9282	166	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	166	9	non	non	ADJ
easat-9282	166	10	-	-	ADJ
easat-9282	166	11	parametric	parametric	ADJ
easat-9282	166	12	tests	test	NOUN
easat-9282	166	13	are	be	AUX
easat-9282	166	14	applicable	applicable	ADJ
easat-9282	166	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	167	1	the	the	DET
easat-9282	167	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-9282	167	3	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	167	4	table	table	NOUN
easat-9282	167	5	3	3	NUM
easat-9282	167	6	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
easat-9282	167	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9282	167	8	data	datum	NOUN
easat-9282	167	9	were	be	AUX
easat-9282	167	10	not	not	PART
easat-9282	167	11	normally	normally	ADV
easat-9282	167	12	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-9282	167	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9282	167	14	p	p	NOUN
easat-9282	167	15	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9282	167	16	value	value	NOUN
easat-9282	167	17	<	<	NOUN
easat-9282	167	18	0.05	0.05	NUM
easat-9282	167	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9282	167	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	167	21	then	then	ADV
easat-9282	167	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	167	23	t	t	PROPN
easat-9282	167	24	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9282	167	25	test	test	NOUN
easat-9282	167	26	would	would	AUX
easat-9282	167	27	not	not	PART
easat-9282	167	28	be	be	AUX
easat-9282	167	29	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
easat-9282	167	30	to	to	PART
easat-9282	167	31	perform	perform	VERB
easat-9282	167	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	168	1	we	we	PRON
easat-9282	168	2	used	use	VERB
easat-9282	168	3	the	the	DET
easat-9282	168	4	wilcoxon	wilcoxon	ADJ
easat-9282	168	5	signed	sign	VERB
easat-9282	168	6	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9282	168	7	rank	rank	NOUN
easat-9282	168	8	test	test	NOUN
easat-9282	168	9	to	to	PART
easat-9282	168	10	compare	compare	VERB
easat-9282	168	11	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	168	12	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	168	13	before	before	ADP
easat-9282	168	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	168	15	after	after	ADP
easat-9282	168	16	the	the	DET
easat-9282	168	17	covid	covid	PROPN
easat-9282	168	18	pandemic	pandemic	PROPN
easat-9282	168	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	169	1	the	the	DET
easat-9282	169	2	r	r	NOUN
easat-9282	169	3	value	value	NOUN
easat-9282	169	4	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	169	5	used	use	VERB
easat-9282	169	6	to	to	PART
easat-9282	169	7	measure	measure	VERB
easat-9282	169	8	the	the	DET
easat-9282	169	9	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-9282	169	10	size	size	NOUN
easat-9282	169	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	170	1	4.3	4.3	NUM
easat-9282	170	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	171	1	wilcoxon	wilcoxon	PROPN
easat-9282	171	2	signed	sign	VERB
easat-9282	171	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9282	171	4	rank	rank	NOUN
easat-9282	171	5	test	test	NOUN
easat-9282	171	6	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	171	7	this	this	DET
easat-9282	171	8	step	step	NOUN
easat-9282	171	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	171	10	we	we	PRON
easat-9282	171	11	apply	apply	VERB
easat-9282	171	12	statistical	statistical	ADJ
easat-9282	171	13	test	test	NOUN
easat-9282	171	14	for	for	ADP
easat-9282	171	15	difference	difference	NOUN
easat-9282	171	16	to	to	PART
easat-9282	171	17	compare	compare	VERB
easat-9282	171	18	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	171	19	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	171	20	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-9282	171	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	171	22	namely	namely	ADV
easat-9282	171	23	roe	roe	NOUN
easat-9282	171	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	171	25	roa	roa	PROPN
easat-9282	171	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	171	27	between	between	ADP
easat-9282	171	28	the	the	DET
easat-9282	171	29	period	period	NOUN
easat-9282	171	30	before	before	ADP
easat-9282	171	31	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-9282	171	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	171	33	the	the	DET
easat-9282	171	34	period	period	NOUN
easat-9282	171	35	after	after	ADP
easat-9282	171	36	it	it	PRON
easat-9282	171	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	172	1	given	give	VERB
easat-9282	172	2	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9282	172	3	the	the	DET
easat-9282	172	4	data	datum	NOUN
easat-9282	172	5	was	be	AUX
easat-9282	172	6	not	not	PART
easat-9282	172	7	normally	normally	ADV
easat-9282	172	8	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-9282	172	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	172	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9282	172	11	they	they	PRON
easat-9282	172	12	are	be	AUX
easat-9282	172	13	paired	pair	VERB
easat-9282	172	14	observations	observation	NOUN
easat-9282	172	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9282	172	16	the	the	DET
easat-9282	172	17	same	same	ADJ
easat-9282	172	18	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	172	19	analyzed	analyze	VERB
easat-9282	172	20	over	over	ADP
easat-9282	172	21	two	two	NUM
easat-9282	172	22	distinct	distinct	ADJ
easat-9282	172	23	periods	period	NOUN
easat-9282	172	24	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9282	172	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	172	26	the	the	DET
easat-9282	172	27	use	use	NOUN
easat-9282	172	28	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	172	29	wilcoxon	wilcoxon	ADJ
easat-9282	172	30	signed	sign	VERB
easat-9282	172	31	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9282	172	32	rank	rank	NOUN
easat-9282	172	33	test	test	NOUN
easat-9282	172	34	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	172	35	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-9282	172	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	173	1	this	this	DET
easat-9282	173	2	non	non	ADJ
easat-9282	173	3	-	-	ADJ
easat-9282	173	4	parametric	parametric	ADJ
easat-9282	173	5	test	test	NOUN
easat-9282	173	6	makes	make	VERB
easat-9282	173	7	it	it	PRON
easat-9282	173	8	possible	possible	ADJ
easat-9282	173	9	to	to	PART
easat-9282	173	10	check	check	VERB
easat-9282	173	11	whether	whether	SCONJ
easat-9282	173	12	there	there	PRON
easat-9282	173	13	is	be	VERB
easat-9282	173	14	a	a	DET
easat-9282	173	15	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-9282	173	16	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-9282	173	17	difference	difference	NOUN
easat-9282	173	18	between	between	ADP
easat-9282	173	19	the	the	DET
easat-9282	173	20	measurements	measurement	NOUN
easat-9282	173	21	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	173	22	the	the	DET
easat-9282	173	23	two	two	NUM
easat-9282	173	24	periods	period	NOUN
easat-9282	173	25	without	without	ADP
easat-9282	173	26	requiring	require	VERB
easat-9282	173	27	a	a	DET
easat-9282	173	28	normality	normality	NOUN
easat-9282	173	29	condition	condition	NOUN
easat-9282	173	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	174	1	the	the	DET
easat-9282	174	2	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-9282	174	3	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	174	4	the	the	DET
easat-9282	174	5	test	test	NOUN
easat-9282	174	6	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-9282	174	7	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	174	8	determined	determine	VERB
easat-9282	174	9	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	174	10	computing	compute	VERB
easat-9282	174	11	the	the	DET
easat-9282	174	12	p	p	NOUN
easat-9282	174	13	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9282	174	14	value	value	NOUN
easat-9282	174	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	175	1	if	if	SCONJ
easat-9282	175	2	this	this	DET
easat-9282	175	3	p	p	NOUN
easat-9282	175	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9282	175	5	value	value	NOUN
easat-9282	175	6	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	175	7	less	less	ADJ
easat-9282	175	8	than	than	ADP
easat-9282	175	9	a	a	DET
easat-9282	175	10	specified	specified	ADJ
easat-9282	175	11	level	level	NOUN
easat-9282	175	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9282	175	13	usually	usually	ADV
easat-9282	175	14	0.05	0.05	NUM
easat-9282	175	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9282	175	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	175	17	the	the	DET
easat-9282	175	18	null	null	ADJ
easat-9282	175	19	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-9282	175	20	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	175	21	rejected	reject	VERB
easat-9282	175	22	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	175	23	favor	favor	NOUN
easat-9282	175	24	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	175	25	the	the	DET
easat-9282	175	26	alternative	alternative	ADJ
easat-9282	175	27	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-9282	175	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	176	1	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
easat-9282	176	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	176	3	no	no	DET
easat-9282	176	4	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
easat-9282	176	5	can	can	AUX
easat-9282	176	6	be	be	AUX
easat-9282	176	7	reached	reach	VERB
easat-9282	176	8	[	[	X
easat-9282	176	9	17	17	NUM
easat-9282	176	10	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9282	176	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	177	1	the	the	DET
easat-9282	177	2	wilcoxon	wilcoxon	ADJ
easat-9282	177	3	signed	sign	VERB
easat-9282	177	4	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9282	177	5	rank	rank	NOUN
easat-9282	177	6	test	test	NOUN
easat-9282	177	7	results	result	NOUN
easat-9282	177	8	are	be	AUX
easat-9282	177	9	presented	present	VERB
easat-9282	177	10	below	below	ADP
easat-9282	177	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	177	12	table	table	NOUN
easat-9282	177	13	4	4	NUM
easat-9282	177	14	.	.	X
easat-9282	177	15	difference	difference	NOUN
easat-9282	177	16	between	between	ADP
easat-9282	177	17	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	177	18	before	before	ADV
easat-9282	177	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	177	20	after	after	ADP
easat-9282	177	21	the	the	DET
easat-9282	177	22	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-9282	177	23	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-9282	177	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	178	1	n	n	PRON
easat-9282	178	2	mean	mean	VERB
easat-9282	178	3	rank	rank	NOUN
easat-9282	178	4	sum	sum	NOUN
easat-9282	178	5	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	178	6	sig	sig	NOUN
easat-9282	178	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	179	1	z	z	ADJ
easat-9282	179	2	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9282	179	3	value	value	NOUN
easat-9282	179	4	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-9282	179	5	size	size	NOUN
easat-9282	179	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	179	7	wilcoxon	wilcoxon	PROPN
easat-9282	179	8	’s	’s	PART
easat-9282	179	9	r	r	NOUN
easat-9282	179	10	ranks	rank	VERB
easat-9282	179	11	roe	roe	NOUN
easat-9282	179	12	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-9282	179	13	ranks	rank	VERB
easat-9282	179	14	124	124	NUM
easat-9282	179	15	87.375	87.375	NUM
easat-9282	179	16	10.834.500	10.834.500	NOUN
easat-9282	179	17	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-9282	179	18	4.506b	4.506b	NUM
easat-9282	179	19	-0.324	-0.324	ADP
easat-9282	179	20	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-9282	179	21	ranks	rank	NOUN
easat-9282	179	22	52	52	NUM
easat-9282	179	23	91.183	91.183	NUM
easat-9282	179	24	4.741.500	4.741.500	NUM
easat-9282	179	25	ties	tie	NOUN
easat-9282	179	26	17	17	NUM
easat-9282	179	27	total	total	NOUN
easat-9282	179	28	193	193	NUM
easat-9282	179	29	roa	roa	NOUN
easat-9282	179	30	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-9282	179	31	ranks	rank	VERB
easat-9282	179	32	102	102	NUM
easat-9282	179	33	74.627	74.627	NUM
easat-9282	179	34	7.612.000	7.612.000	NUM
easat-9282	179	35	0.000	0.000	NUM
easat-9282	179	36	4.814b	4.814b	NOUN
easat-9282	179	37	-0.342	-0.342	NOUN
easat-9282	179	38	positive	positive	ADJ
easat-9282	179	39	ranks	rank	VERB
easat-9282	179	40	42	42	NUM
easat-9282	179	41	67.333	67.333	NUM
easat-9282	179	42	2.828.000	2.828.000	NUM
easat-9282	179	43	ties	tie	NOUN
easat-9282	179	44	54	54	NUM
easat-9282	179	45	total	total	ADJ
easat-9282	179	46	198	198	NUM
easat-9282	179	47	note	note	NOUN
easat-9282	179	48	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	179	49	b	b	X
easat-9282	179	50	based	base	VERB
easat-9282	179	51	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	179	52	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-9282	179	53	ranks	rank	NOUN
easat-9282	179	54	wilcoxon	wilcoxon	VERB
easat-9282	179	55	’s	’s	PART
easat-9282	179	56	r	r	NOUN
easat-9282	179	57	value	value	NOUN
easat-9282	179	58	0.10	0.10	NUM
easat-9282	179	59	measured	measure	VERB
easat-9282	179	60	small	small	ADJ
easat-9282	179	61	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	179	62	0.30	0.30	NUM
easat-9282	179	63	represents	represent	VERB
easat-9282	179	64	moderate	moderate	ADJ
easat-9282	179	65	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	179	66	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	179	67	0.50	0.50	NUM
easat-9282	179	68	value	value	NOUN
easat-9282	179	69	considered	consider	VERB
easat-9282	179	70	large	large	ADJ
easat-9282	179	71	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	180	1	it	it	PRON
easat-9282	180	2	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	180	3	clear	clear	ADJ
easat-9282	180	4	from	from	ADP
easat-9282	180	5	table	table	NOUN
easat-9282	180	6	4	4	NUM
easat-9282	180	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9282	180	8	the	the	DET
easat-9282	180	9	difference	difference	NOUN
easat-9282	180	10	between	between	ADP
easat-9282	180	11	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	180	12	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	180	13	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-9282	180	14	at	at	ADP
easat-9282	180	15	0.05	0.05	NUM
easat-9282	180	16	level	level	NOUN
easat-9282	180	17	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	180	18	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-9282	180	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	180	20	which	which	PRON
easat-9282	180	21	means	mean	VERB
easat-9282	180	22	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9282	180	23	values	value	NOUN
easat-9282	180	24	after	after	ADP
easat-9282	180	25	covid	covid	PROPN
easat-9282	180	26	are	be	AUX
easat-9282	180	27	lower	low	ADJ
easat-9282	180	28	than	than	ADP
easat-9282	180	29	those	those	PRON
easat-9282	180	30	before	before	ADP
easat-9282	180	31	covid	covid	PROPN
easat-9282	180	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	181	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
easat-9282	181	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	181	3	both	both	DET
easat-9282	181	4	z	z	NOUN
easat-9282	181	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9282	181	6	values	value	NOUN
easat-9282	181	7	are	be	AUX
easat-9282	181	8	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-9282	181	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	181	10	this	this	PRON
easat-9282	181	11	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-9282	181	12	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9282	181	13	the	the	DET
easat-9282	181	14	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-9282	181	15	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-9282	181	16	had	have	VERB
easat-9282	181	17	a	a	DET
easat-9282	181	18	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-9282	181	19	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-9282	181	20	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-9282	181	21	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	181	22	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	181	23	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	181	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	182	1	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	182	2	the	the	DET
easat-9282	182	3	wilcoxon	wilcoxon	ADJ
easat-9282	182	4	signed	sign	VERB
easat-9282	182	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9282	182	6	rank	rank	NOUN
easat-9282	182	7	test	test	NOUN
easat-9282	182	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	182	9	several	several	ADJ
easat-9282	182	10	measures	measure	NOUN
easat-9282	182	11	can	can	AUX
easat-9282	182	12	be	be	AUX
easat-9282	182	13	used	use	VERB
easat-9282	182	14	to	to	PART
easat-9282	182	15	estimate	estimate	VERB
easat-9282	182	16	the	the	DET
easat-9282	182	17	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-9282	182	18	size	size	NOUN
easat-9282	182	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	183	1	one	one	NUM
easat-9282	183	2	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	183	3	the	the	DET
easat-9282	183	4	most	most	ADV
easat-9282	183	5	common	common	ADJ
easat-9282	183	6	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	183	7	the	the	DET
easat-9282	183	8	coefficient	coefficient	PROPN
easat-9282	183	9	r.	r.	NOUN
easat-9282	183	10	the	the	DET
easat-9282	183	11	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-9282	183	12	size	size	NOUN
easat-9282	183	13	makes	make	VERB
easat-9282	183	14	it	it	PRON
easat-9282	183	15	possible	possible	ADJ
easat-9282	183	16	to	to	PART
easat-9282	183	17	estimate	estimate	VERB
easat-9282	183	18	the	the	DET
easat-9282	183	19	real	real	ADJ
easat-9282	183	20	importance	importance	NOUN
easat-9282	183	21	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	183	22	the	the	DET
easat-9282	183	23	difference	difference	NOUN
easat-9282	183	24	observed	observe	VERB
easat-9282	183	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	183	26	regardless	regardless	ADV
easat-9282	183	27	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	183	28	the	the	DET
easat-9282	183	29	size	size	NOUN
easat-9282	183	30	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	183	31	the	the	DET
easat-9282	183	32	sample	sample	NOUN
easat-9282	183	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	183	34	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	183	35	relating	relate	VERB
easat-9282	183	36	it	it	PRON
easat-9282	183	37	to	to	ADP
easat-9282	183	38	the	the	DET
easat-9282	183	39	random	random	ADJ
easat-9282	183	40	variability	variability	NOUN
easat-9282	183	41	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	183	42	the	the	DET
easat-9282	183	43	data	datum	NOUN
easat-9282	183	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	184	1	wilcoxon	wilcoxon	PROPN
easat-9282	184	2	’s	’s	PART
easat-9282	184	3	r	r	NOUN
easat-9282	184	4	shows	show	VERB
easat-9282	184	5	a	a	DET
easat-9282	184	6	moderate	moderate	ADJ
easat-9282	184	7	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-9282	184	8	for	for	ADP
easat-9282	184	9	both	both	PRON
easat-9282	184	10	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	184	11	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-9282	184	12	roa	roa	PROPN
easat-9282	184	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	184	14	roe	roe	PROPN
easat-9282	184	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9282	184	16	r	r	NOUN
easat-9282	184	17	=	=	SYM
easat-9282	184	18	0.33	0.33	NUM
easat-9282	184	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	184	20	r=	r=	ADJ
easat-9282	184	21	0.34	0.34	NUM
easat-9282	184	22	respectively	respectively	ADV
easat-9282	184	23	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9282	184	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	185	1	these	these	DET
easat-9282	185	2	values	value	NOUN
easat-9282	185	3	remind	remind	VERB
easat-9282	185	4	us	we	PRON
easat-9282	185	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9282	185	6	the	the	DET
easat-9282	185	7	variations	variation	NOUN
easat-9282	185	8	observed	observe	VERB
easat-9282	185	9	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	185	10	the	the	DET
easat-9282	185	11	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	185	12	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	185	13	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	185	14	before	before	ADP
easat-9282	185	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	185	16	after	after	SCONJ
easat-9282	185	17	the	the	DET
easat-9282	185	18	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	185	19	are	be	AUX
easat-9282	185	20	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-9282	185	21	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-9282	185	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	186	1	286	286	NUM
easat-9282	186	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-9282	186	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-9282	186	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-9282	186	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	186	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-9282	186	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-9282	186	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	186	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-9282	186	10	-	-	SYM
easat-9282	186	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-9282	186	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9282	186	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-9282	187	1	9	9	NUM
easat-9282	187	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	187	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-9282	187	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-9282	187	5	8	8	NUM
easat-9282	187	6	:	:	SYM
easat-9282	187	7	279	279	NUM
easat-9282	187	8	-	-	SYM
easat-9282	187	9	290	290	NUM
easat-9282	187	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	187	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9282	187	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-9282	187	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	187	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-9282	187	15	-	-	NUM
easat-9282	187	16	8484.v9i8.9282	8484.v9i8.9282	NUM
easat-9282	187	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-9282	187	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9282	187	19	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	187	20	the	the	DET
easat-9282	187	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-9282	187	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9282	187	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-9282	187	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-9282	187	25	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-9282	187	26	4.4	4.4	NUM
easat-9282	187	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	188	1	regression	regression	VERB
easat-9282	188	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-9282	188	3	to	to	PART
easat-9282	188	4	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
easat-9282	188	5	the	the	DET
easat-9282	188	6	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-9282	188	7	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	188	8	the	the	DET
easat-9282	188	9	health	health	NOUN
easat-9282	188	10	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	188	11	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	188	12	the	the	DET
easat-9282	188	13	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	188	14	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	188	15	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	188	16	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	188	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	188	18	a	a	DET
easat-9282	188	19	linear	linear	ADJ
easat-9282	188	20	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-9282	188	21	was	be	AUX
easat-9282	188	22	constructed	construct	VERB
easat-9282	188	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	189	1	the	the	DET
easat-9282	189	2	linear	linear	PROPN
easat-9282	189	3	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-9282	189	4	equations	equation	NOUN
easat-9282	189	5	used	use	VERB
easat-9282	189	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	189	7	y	y	PROPN
easat-9282	189	8	=	=	NOUN
easat-9282	189	9	β0+β1x+ε	β0+β1x+ε	NOUN
easat-9282	189	10	where	where	SCONJ
easat-9282	189	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	189	12	y	y	PROPN
easat-9282	189	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	189	14	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	189	15	the	the	DET
easat-9282	189	16	value	value	NOUN
easat-9282	189	17	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	189	18	the	the	DET
easat-9282	189	19	dependent	dependent	ADJ
easat-9282	189	20	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-9282	189	21	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	189	22	roe	roe	NOUN
easat-9282	189	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	189	24	roa	roa	PROPN
easat-9282	189	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	190	1	β0	β0	PROPN
easat-9282	190	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	190	3	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	190	4	the	the	DET
easat-9282	190	5	intercept	intercept	NOUN
easat-9282	190	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	191	1	β1	β1	PROPN
easat-9282	191	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	191	3	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	191	4	the	the	DET
easat-9282	191	5	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-9282	191	6	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-9282	191	7	for	for	ADP
easat-9282	191	8	the	the	DET
easat-9282	191	9	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-9282	191	10	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-9282	191	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	192	1	x	x	X
easat-9282	192	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	192	3	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	192	4	the	the	DET
easat-9282	192	5	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-9282	192	6	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-9282	192	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	192	8	period	period	NOUN
easat-9282	192	9	time	time	NOUN
easat-9282	192	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	193	1	ε	ε	PROPN
easat-9282	193	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	193	3	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	193	4	the	the	DET
easat-9282	193	5	random	random	ADJ
easat-9282	193	6	error	error	NOUN
easat-9282	193	7	term	term	NOUN
easat-9282	193	8	table	table	NOUN
easat-9282	193	9	5	5	NUM
easat-9282	193	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	194	1	regression	regression	VERB
easat-9282	194	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-9282	194	3	result	result	NOUN
easat-9282	194	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	195	1	unstandardized	unstandardized	ADJ
easat-9282	195	2	standardized	standardized	ADJ
easat-9282	195	3	t	t	PROPN
easat-9282	195	4	sig	sig	PROPN
easat-9282	195	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	195	6	coefficients	coefficients	PROPN
easat-9282	195	7	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
easat-9282	195	8	b	b	PROPN
easat-9282	195	9	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-9282	195	10	beta	beta	NOUN
easat-9282	195	11	error	error	NOUN
easat-9282	195	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	196	1	roe	roe	NOUN
easat-9282	196	2	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9282	196	3	constant	constant	ADJ
easat-9282	196	4	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9282	196	5	0.161	0.161	NUM
easat-9282	196	6	0.017	0.017	NUM
easat-9282	196	7	9.632	9.632	NUM
easat-9282	196	8	0	0	NUM
easat-9282	196	9	period	period	NOUN
easat-9282	196	10	-0.03	-0.03	NOUN
easat-9282	196	11	0.011	0.011	NUM
easat-9282	196	12	-0.143	-0.143	ADP
easat-9282	196	13	-2.887	-2.887	PROPN
easat-9282	196	14	0.004	0.004	NUM
easat-9282	196	15	roa	roa	NOUN
easat-9282	196	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9282	196	17	constant	constant	ADJ
easat-9282	196	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9282	196	19	0.059	0.059	NUM
easat-9282	196	20	0.007	0.007	NUM
easat-9282	196	21	7.99	7.99	NUM
easat-9282	196	22	0	0	NUM
easat-9282	196	23	period	period	NOUN
easat-9282	196	24	-0.012	-0.012	NOUN
easat-9282	196	25	0.005	0.005	NUM
easat-9282	196	26	-0.126	-0.126	NOUN
easat-9282	196	27	-2.535	-2.535	NUM
easat-9282	196	28	0.012	0.012	NUM
easat-9282	196	29	the	the	DET
easat-9282	196	30	linear	linear	ADJ
easat-9282	196	31	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-9282	196	32	results	result	NOUN
easat-9282	196	33	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-9282	196	34	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9282	196	35	the	the	DET
easat-9282	196	36	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-9282	196	37	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-9282	196	38	has	have	VERB
easat-9282	196	39	a	a	DET
easat-9282	196	40	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-9282	196	41	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-9282	196	42	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-9282	196	43	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	196	44	the	the	DET
easat-9282	196	45	dependent	dependent	ADJ
easat-9282	196	46	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-9282	196	47	with	with	ADP
easat-9282	196	48	a	a	DET
easat-9282	196	49	p	p	NOUN
easat-9282	196	50	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9282	196	51	value	value	NOUN
easat-9282	196	52	less	less	ADJ
easat-9282	196	53	than	than	ADP
easat-9282	196	54	0.005	0.005	NUM
easat-9282	196	55	for	for	ADP
easat-9282	196	56	both	both	DET
easat-9282	196	57	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	196	58	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-9282	196	59	roa	roa	PROPN
easat-9282	196	60	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	196	61	roe	roe	PROPN
easat-9282	196	62	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	197	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-9282	197	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	197	3	the	the	DET
easat-9282	197	4	covid	covid	PROPN
easat-9282	197	5	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
easat-9282	197	6	affected	affect	VERB
easat-9282	197	7	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	197	8	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	197	9	negatively	negatively	ADV
easat-9282	197	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	198	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-9282	198	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	198	3	we	we	PRON
easat-9282	198	4	support	support	VERB
easat-9282	198	5	our	our	PRON
easat-9282	198	6	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-9282	198	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	199	1	it	it	PRON
easat-9282	199	2	can	can	AUX
easat-9282	199	3	be	be	AUX
easat-9282	199	4	argued	argue	VERB
easat-9282	199	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9282	199	6	moroccan	moroccan	ADJ
easat-9282	199	7	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	199	8	experienced	experience	VERB
easat-9282	199	9	a	a	DET
easat-9282	199	10	decline	decline	NOUN
easat-9282	199	11	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	199	12	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-9282	199	13	after	after	ADP
easat-9282	199	14	the	the	DET
easat-9282	199	15	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-9282	199	16	period	period	NOUN
easat-9282	199	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	200	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-9282	200	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	200	3	the	the	DET
easat-9282	200	4	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-9282	200	5	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-9282	200	6	had	have	VERB
easat-9282	200	7	a	a	DET
easat-9282	200	8	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-9282	200	9	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-9282	200	10	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-9282	200	11	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	200	12	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	200	13	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	200	14	as	as	SCONJ
easat-9282	200	15	measured	measure	VERB
easat-9282	200	16	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	200	17	roe	roe	PROPN
easat-9282	200	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	200	19	roa	roa	PROPN
easat-9282	200	20	.	.	PROPN
easat-9282	201	1	5	5	NUM
easat-9282	201	2	.	.	X
easat-9282	201	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-9282	201	4	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	201	5	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-9282	201	6	according	accord	VERB
easat-9282	201	7	to	to	ADP
easat-9282	201	8	atayah	atayah	NOUN
easat-9282	201	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	201	10	et	et	PROPN
easat-9282	201	11	al	al	PROPN
easat-9282	201	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	202	1	[	[	X
easat-9282	202	2	18	18	NUM
easat-9282	202	3	]	]	X
easat-9282	202	4	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-9282	202	5	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	202	6	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	202	7	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	202	8	varies	vary	VERB
easat-9282	202	9	from	from	ADP
easat-9282	202	10	country	country	NOUN
easat-9282	202	11	to	to	ADP
easat-9282	202	12	country	country	NOUN
easat-9282	202	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	203	1	the	the	DET
easat-9282	203	2	aim	aim	NOUN
easat-9282	203	3	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	203	4	this	this	DET
easat-9282	203	5	research	research	NOUN
easat-9282	203	6	was	be	AUX
easat-9282	203	7	to	to	PART
easat-9282	203	8	examine	examine	VERB
easat-9282	203	9	this	this	DET
easat-9282	203	10	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-9282	203	11	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	203	12	the	the	DET
easat-9282	203	13	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	203	14	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	203	15	moroccan	moroccan	ADJ
easat-9282	203	16	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	203	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	204	1	using	use	VERB
easat-9282	204	2	the	the	DET
easat-9282	204	3	wilcoxon	wilcoxon	ADJ
easat-9282	204	4	signed	sign	VERB
easat-9282	204	5	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9282	204	6	rank	rank	NOUN
easat-9282	204	7	test	test	NOUN
easat-9282	204	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	204	9	we	we	PRON
easat-9282	204	10	sought	seek	VERB
easat-9282	204	11	to	to	PART
easat-9282	204	12	assess	assess	VERB
easat-9282	204	13	whether	whether	SCONJ
easat-9282	204	14	company	company	NOUN
easat-9282	204	15	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	204	16	had	have	AUX
easat-9282	204	17	varied	vary	VERB
easat-9282	204	18	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-9282	204	19	after	after	ADP
easat-9282	204	20	the	the	DET
easat-9282	204	21	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	204	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	205	1	the	the	DET
easat-9282	205	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-9282	205	3	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	205	4	the	the	DET
easat-9282	205	5	wilcoxon	wilcoxon	ADJ
easat-9282	205	6	signed	sign	VERB
easat-9282	205	7	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9282	205	8	rank	rank	NOUN
easat-9282	205	9	test	test	NOUN
easat-9282	205	10	show	show	VERB
easat-9282	205	11	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9282	205	12	the	the	DET
easat-9282	205	13	p	p	NOUN
easat-9282	205	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9282	205	15	value	value	NOUN
easat-9282	205	16	for	for	ADP
easat-9282	205	17	both	both	DET
easat-9282	205	18	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-9282	205	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	205	20	roe	roe	NOUN
easat-9282	205	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	205	22	roa	roa	PROPN
easat-9282	205	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	205	24	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	205	25	less	less	ADJ
easat-9282	205	26	than	than	ADP
easat-9282	205	27	0.05	0.05	NUM
easat-9282	205	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	205	29	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-9282	205	30	a	a	DET
easat-9282	205	31	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-9282	205	32	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-9282	205	33	difference	difference	NOUN
easat-9282	205	34	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	205	35	company	company	NOUN
easat-9282	205	36	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	205	37	before	before	ADP
easat-9282	205	38	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	205	39	after	after	ADP
easat-9282	205	40	the	the	DET
easat-9282	205	41	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	205	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	206	1	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	206	2	the	the	DET
easat-9282	206	3	other	other	ADJ
easat-9282	206	4	hand	hand	NOUN
easat-9282	206	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	206	6	the	the	DET
easat-9282	206	7	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-9282	206	8	value	value	NOUN
easat-9282	206	9	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	206	10	the	the	DET
easat-9282	206	11	z	z	PROPN
easat-9282	206	12	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-9282	206	13	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-9282	206	14	a	a	DET
easat-9282	206	15	decline	decline	NOUN
easat-9282	206	16	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	206	17	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	206	18	'	'	PART
easat-9282	206	19	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	206	20	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	206	21	after	after	ADP
easat-9282	206	22	the	the	DET
easat-9282	206	23	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-9282	206	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	207	1	this	this	DET
easat-9282	207	2	decline	decline	NOUN
easat-9282	207	3	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	207	4	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-9282	207	5	with	with	ADP
easat-9282	207	6	the	the	DET
easat-9282	207	7	general	general	ADJ
easat-9282	207	8	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-9282	207	9	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-9282	207	10	observed	observe	VERB
easat-9282	207	11	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	207	12	several	several	ADJ
easat-9282	207	13	industries	industry	NOUN
easat-9282	207	14	following	follow	VERB
easat-9282	207	15	the	the	DET
easat-9282	207	16	health	health	NOUN
easat-9282	207	17	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	207	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	207	19	notably	notably	ADV
easat-9282	207	20	due	due	ADP
easat-9282	207	21	to	to	ADP
easat-9282	207	22	demand	demand	VERB
easat-9282	207	23	disruptions	disruption	NOUN
easat-9282	207	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	207	25	health	health	NOUN
easat-9282	207	26	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
easat-9282	207	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	207	28	financing	financing	NOUN
easat-9282	207	29	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
easat-9282	207	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	208	1	to	to	PART
easat-9282	208	2	complete	complete	VERB
easat-9282	208	3	this	this	DET
easat-9282	208	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-9282	208	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	208	6	we	we	PRON
easat-9282	208	7	calculated	calculate	VERB
easat-9282	208	8	the	the	DET
easat-9282	208	9	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-9282	208	10	size	size	NOUN
easat-9282	208	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9282	208	12	wilcoxon	wilcoxon	PROPN
easat-9282	208	13	's	's	PART
easat-9282	208	14	r	r	NOUN
easat-9282	208	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9282	208	16	to	to	PART
easat-9282	208	17	measure	measure	VERB
easat-9282	208	18	the	the	DET
easat-9282	208	19	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-9282	208	20	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	208	21	the	the	DET
easat-9282	208	22	observed	observed	ADJ
easat-9282	208	23	change	change	NOUN
easat-9282	208	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	209	1	the	the	DET
easat-9282	209	2	r	r	NOUN
easat-9282	209	3	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
easat-9282	209	4	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-9282	209	5	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	209	6	the	the	DET
easat-9282	209	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-9282	209	8	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-9282	209	9	a	a	DET
easat-9282	209	10	moderate	moderate	ADJ
easat-9282	209	11	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-9282	209	12	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	209	13	the	the	DET
easat-9282	209	14	health	health	NOUN
easat-9282	209	15	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	209	16	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	209	17	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	209	18	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	209	19	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-9282	209	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	210	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
easat-9282	210	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	210	3	for	for	ADP
easat-9282	210	4	roe	roe	NOUN
easat-9282	210	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	210	6	the	the	DET
easat-9282	210	7	value	value	NOUN
easat-9282	210	8	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	210	9	r	r	NOUN
easat-9282	210	10	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	210	11	-0.3243294	-0.3243294	NOUN
easat-9282	210	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	210	13	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-9282	210	14	a	a	DET
easat-9282	210	15	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-9282	210	16	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-9282	210	17	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	210	18	return	return	NOUN
easat-9282	210	19	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	210	20	equity	equity	NOUN
easat-9282	210	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	211	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
easat-9282	211	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	211	3	roa	roa	PROPN
easat-9282	211	4	has	have	VERB
easat-9282	211	5	a	a	DET
easat-9282	211	6	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-9282	211	7	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	211	8	-0.3420997	-0.3420997	NOUN
easat-9282	211	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	211	10	which	which	PRON
easat-9282	211	11	also	also	ADV
easat-9282	211	12	confirms	confirm	VERB
easat-9282	211	13	a	a	DET
easat-9282	211	14	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-9282	211	15	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-9282	211	16	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	211	17	the	the	DET
easat-9282	211	18	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-9282	211	19	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	211	20	return	return	NOUN
easat-9282	211	21	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	211	22	assets	asset	NOUN
easat-9282	211	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	212	1	the	the	DET
easat-9282	212	2	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-9282	212	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-9282	212	4	validated	validate	VERB
easat-9282	212	5	the	the	DET
easat-9282	212	6	proposed	propose	VERB
easat-9282	212	7	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-9282	212	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	213	1	the	the	DET
easat-9282	213	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-9282	213	3	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	213	4	this	this	DET
easat-9282	213	5	simple	simple	ADJ
easat-9282	213	6	linear	linear	NOUN
easat-9282	213	7	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-9282	213	8	confirm	confirm	VERB
easat-9282	213	9	the	the	DET
easat-9282	213	10	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-9282	213	11	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	213	12	the	the	DET
easat-9282	213	13	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-9282	213	14	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-9282	213	15	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	213	16	the	the	DET
easat-9282	213	17	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	213	18	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	213	19	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	213	20	the	the	DET
easat-9282	213	21	sampled	sample	VERB
easat-9282	213	22	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	213	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	214	1	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-9282	214	2	b	b	PROPN
easat-9282	214	3	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	214	4	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-9282	214	5	for	for	ADP
easat-9282	214	6	both	both	DET
easat-9282	214	7	models	model	NOUN
easat-9282	214	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	214	9	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-9282	214	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9282	214	11	company	company	NOUN
easat-9282	214	12	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	214	13	declined	decline	VERB
easat-9282	214	14	during	during	ADP
easat-9282	214	15	the	the	DET
easat-9282	214	16	post	post	ADJ
easat-9282	214	17	-	-	ADJ
easat-9282	214	18	covid	covid	ADJ
easat-9282	214	19	period	period	NOUN
easat-9282	214	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	215	1	this	this	DET
easat-9282	215	2	decline	decline	NOUN
easat-9282	215	3	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	215	4	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-9282	215	5	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-9282	215	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9282	215	7	p	p	X
easat-9282	215	8	<	<	X
easat-9282	215	9	0.05	0.05	NUM
easat-9282	215	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9282	215	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	215	12	confirming	confirm	VERB
easat-9282	215	13	the	the	DET
easat-9282	215	14	results	result	NOUN
easat-9282	215	15	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-9282	215	16	using	use	VERB
easat-9282	215	17	the	the	DET
easat-9282	215	18	non	non	ADJ
easat-9282	215	19	-	-	ADJ
easat-9282	215	20	parametric	parametric	ADJ
easat-9282	215	21	wilcoxon	wilcoxon	ADJ
easat-9282	215	22	test	test	NOUN
easat-9282	215	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	216	1	287	287	NUM
easat-9282	216	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-9282	216	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-9282	216	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-9282	216	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	216	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-9282	216	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-9282	216	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	216	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-9282	216	10	-	-	SYM
easat-9282	216	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-9282	216	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9282	216	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-9282	217	1	9	9	NUM
easat-9282	217	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	217	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-9282	217	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-9282	217	5	8	8	NUM
easat-9282	217	6	:	:	SYM
easat-9282	217	7	279	279	NUM
easat-9282	217	8	-	-	SYM
easat-9282	217	9	290	290	NUM
easat-9282	217	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	217	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9282	217	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-9282	217	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	217	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-9282	217	15	-	-	NUM
easat-9282	217	16	8484.v9i8.9282	8484.v9i8.9282	NUM
easat-9282	217	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-9282	217	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9282	217	19	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	217	20	the	the	DET
easat-9282	217	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-9282	217	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9282	217	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-9282	217	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-9282	217	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-9282	217	26	although	although	SCONJ
easat-9282	217	27	these	these	DET
easat-9282	217	28	results	result	NOUN
easat-9282	217	29	do	do	AUX
easat-9282	217	30	not	not	PART
easat-9282	217	31	reflect	reflect	VERB
easat-9282	217	32	a	a	DET
easat-9282	217	33	complete	complete	ADJ
easat-9282	217	34	collapse	collapse	NOUN
easat-9282	217	35	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	217	36	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	217	37	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	217	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	217	39	they	they	PRON
easat-9282	217	40	highlight	highlight	VERB
easat-9282	217	41	a	a	DET
easat-9282	217	42	deterioration	deterioration	NOUN
easat-9282	217	43	sufficiently	sufficiently	ADV
easat-9282	217	44	marked	mark	VERB
easat-9282	217	45	to	to	PART
easat-9282	217	46	justify	justify	VERB
easat-9282	217	47	particular	particular	ADJ
easat-9282	217	48	attention	attention	NOUN
easat-9282	217	49	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	217	50	interpreting	interpret	VERB
easat-9282	217	51	the	the	DET
easat-9282	217	52	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-9282	217	53	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	217	54	the	the	DET
easat-9282	217	55	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	217	56	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	217	57	corporate	corporate	ADJ
easat-9282	217	58	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	217	59	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	218	1	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	218	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
easat-9282	218	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	218	4	our	our	PRON
easat-9282	218	5	results	result	NOUN
easat-9282	218	6	highlight	highlight	VERB
easat-9282	218	7	a	a	DET
easat-9282	218	8	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-9282	218	9	deterioration	deterioration	NOUN
easat-9282	218	10	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	218	11	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	218	12	'	'	PART
easat-9282	218	13	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	218	14	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	218	15	after	after	ADP
easat-9282	218	16	the	the	DET
easat-9282	218	17	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-9282	218	18	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-9282	218	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	218	20	with	with	ADP
easat-9282	218	21	notable	notable	ADJ
easat-9282	218	22	declines	decline	NOUN
easat-9282	218	23	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	218	24	both	both	DET
easat-9282	218	25	roe	roe	NOUN
easat-9282	218	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	218	27	roa	roa	PROPN
easat-9282	218	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	219	1	these	these	DET
easat-9282	219	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-9282	219	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
easat-9282	219	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9282	219	5	the	the	DET
easat-9282	219	6	health	health	NOUN
easat-9282	219	7	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	219	8	has	have	AUX
easat-9282	219	9	had	have	VERB
easat-9282	219	10	a	a	DET
easat-9282	219	11	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-9282	219	12	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-9282	219	13	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	219	14	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	219	15	'	'	PART
easat-9282	219	16	profitability	profitability	NOUN
easat-9282	219	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	219	18	highlighting	highlight	VERB
easat-9282	219	19	the	the	DET
easat-9282	219	20	need	need	NOUN
easat-9282	219	21	to	to	PART
easat-9282	219	22	develop	develop	VERB
easat-9282	219	23	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	219	24	resilience	resilience	NOUN
easat-9282	219	25	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-9282	219	26	to	to	PART
easat-9282	219	27	overcome	overcome	VERB
easat-9282	219	28	such	such	ADJ
easat-9282	219	29	crises	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	219	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	220	1	6	6	X
easat-9282	220	2	.	.	X
easat-9282	220	3	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
easat-9282	220	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	220	5	limitations	limitation	NOUN
easat-9282	220	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	220	7	future	future	ADJ
easat-9282	220	8	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
easat-9282	220	9	the	the	DET
easat-9282	220	10	objective	objective	NOUN
easat-9282	220	11	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	220	12	this	this	DET
easat-9282	220	13	research	research	NOUN
easat-9282	220	14	was	be	AUX
easat-9282	220	15	to	to	PART
easat-9282	220	16	examine	examine	VERB
easat-9282	220	17	the	the	DET
easat-9282	220	18	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-9282	220	19	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	220	20	the	the	DET
easat-9282	220	21	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-9282	220	22	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-9282	220	23	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	220	24	the	the	DET
easat-9282	220	25	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	220	26	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	220	27	moroccan	moroccan	ADJ
easat-9282	220	28	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	220	29	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	220	30	comparing	compare	VERB
easat-9282	220	31	roe	roe	PROPN
easat-9282	220	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	220	33	roa	roa	PROPN
easat-9282	220	34	ratios	ratio	NOUN
easat-9282	220	35	before	before	ADP
easat-9282	220	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	220	37	after	after	ADP
easat-9282	220	38	the	the	DET
easat-9282	220	39	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	220	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	221	1	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
easat-9282	221	2	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-9282	221	3	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	221	4	data	datum	NOUN
easat-9282	221	5	gave	give	VERB
easat-9282	221	6	us	we	PRON
easat-9282	221	7	a	a	DET
easat-9282	221	8	more	more	ADV
easat-9282	221	9	accurate	accurate	ADJ
easat-9282	221	10	picture	picture	NOUN
easat-9282	221	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	222	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-9282	222	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	222	3	the	the	DET
easat-9282	222	4	results	result	NOUN
easat-9282	222	5	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	222	6	the	the	DET
easat-9282	222	7	wilcoxon	wilcoxon	ADJ
easat-9282	222	8	signed	sign	VERB
easat-9282	222	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9282	222	10	rank	rank	NOUN
easat-9282	222	11	test	test	NOUN
easat-9282	222	12	indicate	indicate	VERB
easat-9282	222	13	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9282	222	14	the	the	DET
easat-9282	222	15	p	p	NOUN
easat-9282	222	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9282	222	17	value	value	NOUN
easat-9282	222	18	for	for	ADP
easat-9282	222	19	both	both	DET
easat-9282	222	20	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-9282	222	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	222	22	roe	roe	NOUN
easat-9282	222	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	222	24	roa	roa	PROPN
easat-9282	222	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	222	26	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	222	27	less	less	ADJ
easat-9282	222	28	than	than	ADP
easat-9282	222	29	0.05	0.05	NUM
easat-9282	222	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	222	31	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-9282	222	32	a	a	DET
easat-9282	222	33	statistically	statistically	ADV
easat-9282	222	34	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-9282	222	35	difference	difference	NOUN
easat-9282	222	36	between	between	ADP
easat-9282	222	37	company	company	NOUN
easat-9282	222	38	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	222	39	before	before	ADP
easat-9282	222	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	222	41	after	after	ADP
easat-9282	222	42	the	the	DET
easat-9282	222	43	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	222	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	223	1	conversely	conversely	ADV
easat-9282	223	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	223	3	the	the	DET
easat-9282	223	4	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-9282	223	5	value	value	NOUN
easat-9282	223	6	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	223	7	the	the	DET
easat-9282	223	8	z	z	PROPN
easat-9282	223	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9282	223	10	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-9282	223	11	indicates	indicate	VERB
easat-9282	223	12	a	a	DET
easat-9282	223	13	decline	decline	NOUN
easat-9282	223	14	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	223	15	company	company	NOUN
easat-9282	223	16	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	223	17	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	223	18	after	after	ADP
easat-9282	223	19	the	the	DET
easat-9282	223	20	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-9282	223	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	224	1	this	this	DET
easat-9282	224	2	decline	decline	NOUN
easat-9282	224	3	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	224	4	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-9282	224	5	with	with	ADP
easat-9282	224	6	the	the	DET
easat-9282	224	7	general	general	ADJ
easat-9282	224	8	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-9282	224	9	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-9282	224	10	observed	observe	VERB
easat-9282	224	11	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	224	12	several	several	ADJ
easat-9282	224	13	countries	country	NOUN
easat-9282	224	14	following	follow	VERB
easat-9282	224	15	the	the	DET
easat-9282	224	16	health	health	NOUN
easat-9282	224	17	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	224	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	224	19	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-9282	224	20	due	due	ADJ
easat-9282	224	21	to	to	ADP
easat-9282	224	22	demand	demand	VERB
easat-9282	224	23	disruptions	disruption	NOUN
easat-9282	224	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	224	25	health	health	NOUN
easat-9282	224	26	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
easat-9282	224	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	224	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	224	29	financing	financing	NOUN
easat-9282	224	30	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
easat-9282	224	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	225	1	to	to	PART
easat-9282	225	2	complete	complete	VERB
easat-9282	225	3	this	this	DET
easat-9282	225	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-9282	225	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	225	6	we	we	PRON
easat-9282	225	7	calculated	calculate	VERB
easat-9282	225	8	the	the	DET
easat-9282	225	9	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-9282	225	10	size	size	NOUN
easat-9282	225	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9282	225	12	wilcoxon	wilcoxon	ADJ
easat-9282	225	13	r	r	NOUN
easat-9282	225	14	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9282	225	15	to	to	PART
easat-9282	225	16	measure	measure	VERB
easat-9282	225	17	the	the	DET
easat-9282	225	18	significance	significance	NOUN
easat-9282	225	19	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	225	20	the	the	DET
easat-9282	225	21	observed	observed	ADJ
easat-9282	225	22	change	change	NOUN
easat-9282	225	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	226	1	the	the	DET
easat-9282	226	2	r	r	NOUN
easat-9282	226	3	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
easat-9282	226	4	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-9282	226	5	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	226	6	the	the	DET
easat-9282	226	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-9282	226	8	show	show	VERB
easat-9282	226	9	a	a	DET
easat-9282	226	10	moderate	moderate	ADJ
easat-9282	226	11	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-9282	226	12	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	226	13	the	the	DET
easat-9282	226	14	health	health	NOUN
easat-9282	226	15	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	226	16	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	226	17	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	226	18	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	226	19	indicators	indicator	NOUN
easat-9282	226	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	227	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
easat-9282	227	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	227	3	for	for	ADP
easat-9282	227	4	roe	roe	NOUN
easat-9282	227	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	227	6	the	the	DET
easat-9282	227	7	r	r	NOUN
easat-9282	227	8	value	value	NOUN
easat-9282	227	9	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	227	10	-0.3243294	-0.3243294	NOUN
easat-9282	227	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	227	12	indicating	indicate	VERB
easat-9282	227	13	a	a	DET
easat-9282	227	14	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-9282	227	15	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-9282	227	16	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	227	17	return	return	NOUN
easat-9282	227	18	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	227	19	equity	equity	NOUN
easat-9282	227	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	228	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
easat-9282	228	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	228	3	for	for	ADP
easat-9282	228	4	roa	roa	PROPN
easat-9282	228	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	228	6	the	the	DET
easat-9282	228	7	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
easat-9282	228	8	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	228	9	-0.3420997	-0.3420997	ADJ
easat-9282	228	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	228	11	which	which	PRON
easat-9282	228	12	also	also	ADV
easat-9282	228	13	confirms	confirm	VERB
easat-9282	228	14	a	a	DET
easat-9282	228	15	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-9282	228	16	influence	influence	NOUN
easat-9282	228	17	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	228	18	the	the	DET
easat-9282	228	19	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
easat-9282	228	20	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	228	21	return	return	NOUN
easat-9282	228	22	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	228	23	assets	asset	NOUN
easat-9282	228	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	229	1	the	the	DET
easat-9282	229	2	results	result	NOUN
easat-9282	229	3	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	229	4	the	the	DET
easat-9282	229	5	simple	simple	ADJ
easat-9282	229	6	linear	linear	ADJ
easat-9282	229	7	regression	regression	NOUN
easat-9282	229	8	confirm	confirm	VERB
easat-9282	229	9	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9282	229	10	the	the	DET
easat-9282	229	11	period	period	NOUN
easat-9282	229	12	variable	variable	NOUN
easat-9282	229	13	has	have	VERB
easat-9282	229	14	a	a	DET
easat-9282	229	15	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-9282	229	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	229	17	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-9282	229	18	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-9282	229	19	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	229	20	the	the	DET
easat-9282	229	21	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	229	22	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	229	23	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	229	24	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	229	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	229	26	thus	thus	ADV
easat-9282	229	27	illustrating	illustrate	VERB
easat-9282	229	28	a	a	DET
easat-9282	229	29	weakening	weakening	NOUN
easat-9282	229	30	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	229	31	roe	roe	PROPN
easat-9282	229	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	229	33	roa	roa	PROPN
easat-9282	229	34	after	after	ADP
easat-9282	229	35	the	the	DET
easat-9282	229	36	health	health	NOUN
easat-9282	229	37	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	229	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	230	1	while	while	SCONJ
easat-9282	230	2	these	these	DET
easat-9282	230	3	results	result	NOUN
easat-9282	230	4	do	do	AUX
easat-9282	230	5	not	not	PART
easat-9282	230	6	reflect	reflect	VERB
easat-9282	230	7	a	a	DET
easat-9282	230	8	complete	complete	ADJ
easat-9282	230	9	collapse	collapse	NOUN
easat-9282	230	10	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	230	11	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	230	12	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	230	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	230	14	they	they	PRON
easat-9282	230	15	highlight	highlight	VERB
easat-9282	230	16	a	a	DET
easat-9282	230	17	deterioration	deterioration	NOUN
easat-9282	230	18	sufficiently	sufficiently	ADV
easat-9282	230	19	marked	mark	VERB
easat-9282	230	20	to	to	PART
easat-9282	230	21	warrant	warrant	VERB
easat-9282	230	22	careful	careful	ADJ
easat-9282	230	23	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
easat-9282	230	24	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	230	25	the	the	DET
easat-9282	230	26	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-9282	230	27	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	230	28	the	the	DET
easat-9282	230	29	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	230	30	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	230	31	company	company	NOUN
easat-9282	230	32	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	230	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	231	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
easat-9282	231	2	all	all	PRON
easat-9282	231	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	231	4	several	several	ADJ
easat-9282	231	5	limitations	limitation	NOUN
easat-9282	231	6	have	have	AUX
easat-9282	231	7	been	be	AUX
easat-9282	231	8	identified	identify	VERB
easat-9282	231	9	that	that	PRON
easat-9282	231	10	open	open	VERB
easat-9282	231	11	the	the	DET
easat-9282	231	12	paths	path	NOUN
easat-9282	231	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	231	14	gave	give	VERB
easat-9282	231	15	a	a	DET
easat-9282	231	16	new	new	ADJ
easat-9282	231	17	perspective	perspective	NOUN
easat-9282	231	18	for	for	ADP
easat-9282	231	19	future	future	ADJ
easat-9282	231	20	research	research	NOUN
easat-9282	231	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	232	1	first	first	ADV
easat-9282	232	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	232	3	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	232	4	this	this	DET
easat-9282	232	5	study	study	NOUN
easat-9282	232	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	232	7	we	we	PRON
easat-9282	232	8	tested	test	VERB
easat-9282	232	9	our	our	PRON
easat-9282	232	10	research	research	NOUN
easat-9282	232	11	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
easat-9282	232	12	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	232	13	the	the	DET
easat-9282	232	14	population	population	NOUN
easat-9282	232	15	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	232	16	moroccan	moroccan	ADJ
easat-9282	232	17	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	232	18	listed	list	VERB
easat-9282	232	19	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	232	20	the	the	DET
easat-9282	232	21	casablanca	casablanca	PROPN
easat-9282	232	22	stock	stock	PROPN
easat-9282	232	23	exchange	exchange	PROPN
easat-9282	232	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	233	1	this	this	DET
easat-9282	233	2	choice	choice	NOUN
easat-9282	233	3	makes	make	VERB
easat-9282	233	4	it	it	PRON
easat-9282	233	5	difficult	difficult	ADJ
easat-9282	233	6	to	to	PART
easat-9282	233	7	generalize	generalize	VERB
easat-9282	233	8	the	the	DET
easat-9282	233	9	results	result	NOUN
easat-9282	233	10	obtained	obtain	VERB
easat-9282	233	11	to	to	ADP
easat-9282	233	12	all	all	DET
easat-9282	233	13	moroccan	moroccan	ADJ
easat-9282	233	14	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	233	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	234	1	our	our	PRON
easat-9282	234	2	research	research	NOUN
easat-9282	234	3	could	could	AUX
easat-9282	234	4	be	be	AUX
easat-9282	234	5	tested	test	VERB
easat-9282	234	6	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	234	7	other	other	ADJ
easat-9282	234	8	types	type	NOUN
easat-9282	234	9	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	234	10	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	234	11	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9282	234	12	even	even	ADV
easat-9282	234	13	other	other	ADJ
easat-9282	234	14	countries	country	NOUN
easat-9282	234	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	235	1	another	another	DET
easat-9282	235	2	shortcoming	shortcoming	NOUN
easat-9282	235	3	concerns	concern	NOUN
easat-9282	235	4	the	the	DET
easat-9282	235	5	choice	choice	NOUN
easat-9282	235	6	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	235	7	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-9282	235	8	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	235	9	our	our	PRON
easat-9282	235	10	research	research	NOUN
easat-9282	235	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	235	12	which	which	PRON
easat-9282	235	13	could	could	AUX
easat-9282	235	14	be	be	AUX
easat-9282	235	15	improved	improve	VERB
easat-9282	235	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	236	1	however	however	ADV
easat-9282	236	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	236	3	it	it	PRON
easat-9282	236	4	would	would	AUX
easat-9282	236	5	also	also	ADV
easat-9282	236	6	be	be	AUX
easat-9282	236	7	interesting	interesting	ADJ
easat-9282	236	8	to	to	PART
easat-9282	236	9	integrate	integrate	VERB
easat-9282	236	10	other	other	ADJ
easat-9282	236	11	variables	variable	NOUN
easat-9282	236	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	237	1	another	another	DET
easat-9282	237	2	possible	possible	ADJ
easat-9282	237	3	extension	extension	NOUN
easat-9282	237	4	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	237	5	this	this	DET
easat-9282	237	6	study	study	NOUN
easat-9282	237	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	237	8	given	give	VERB
easat-9282	237	9	these	these	DET
easat-9282	237	10	results	result	NOUN
easat-9282	237	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	237	12	appears	appear	VERB
easat-9282	237	13	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-9282	237	14	to	to	PART
easat-9282	237	15	better	well	ADV
easat-9282	237	16	understand	understand	VERB
easat-9282	237	17	the	the	DET
easat-9282	237	18	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-9282	237	19	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-9282	237	20	that	that	PRON
easat-9282	237	21	enable	enable	VERB
easat-9282	237	22	some	some	DET
easat-9282	237	23	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	237	24	to	to	PART
easat-9282	237	25	be	be	AUX
easat-9282	237	26	more	more	ADV
easat-9282	237	27	resilient	resilient	ADJ
easat-9282	237	28	than	than	ADP
easat-9282	237	29	others	other	NOUN
easat-9282	237	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	238	1	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	238	2	particular	particular	ADJ
easat-9282	238	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	238	4	the	the	DET
easat-9282	238	5	concepts	concept	NOUN
easat-9282	238	6	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	238	7	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-9282	238	8	resilience	resilience	NOUN
easat-9282	238	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	238	10	corporate	corporate	ADJ
easat-9282	238	11	governance	governance	NOUN
easat-9282	238	12	deserve	deserve	VERB
easat-9282	238	13	special	special	ADJ
easat-9282	238	14	attention	attention	NOUN
easat-9282	238	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	239	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-9282	239	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	239	3	a	a	DET
easat-9282	239	4	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-9282	239	5	avenue	avenue	NOUN
easat-9282	239	6	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	239	7	research	research	NOUN
easat-9282	239	8	would	would	AUX
easat-9282	239	9	be	be	AUX
easat-9282	239	10	to	to	PART
easat-9282	239	11	analyze	analyze	VERB
easat-9282	239	12	how	how	SCONJ
easat-9282	239	13	the	the	DET
easat-9282	239	14	quality	quality	NOUN
easat-9282	239	15	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	239	16	governance	governance	NOUN
easat-9282	239	17	can	can	AUX
easat-9282	239	18	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
easat-9282	239	19	the	the	DET
easat-9282	239	20	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-9282	239	21	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	239	22	external	external	ADJ
easat-9282	239	23	shocks	shock	NOUN
easat-9282	239	24	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	239	25	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	239	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	239	27	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
easat-9282	239	28	corporate	corporate	ADJ
easat-9282	239	29	resilience	resilience	NOUN
easat-9282	239	30	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	239	31	times	time	NOUN
easat-9282	239	32	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	239	33	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	239	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	240	1	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	240	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
easat-9282	240	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	240	4	we	we	PRON
easat-9282	240	5	can	can	AUX
easat-9282	240	6	say	say	VERB
easat-9282	240	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9282	240	8	this	this	DET
easat-9282	240	9	research	research	NOUN
easat-9282	240	10	has	have	AUX
easat-9282	240	11	allowed	allow	VERB
easat-9282	240	12	us	we	PRON
easat-9282	240	13	to	to	PART
easat-9282	240	14	address	address	VERB
easat-9282	240	15	our	our	PRON
easat-9282	240	16	question	question	NOUN
easat-9282	240	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	240	18	namely	namely	ADV
easat-9282	240	19	the	the	DET
easat-9282	240	20	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-9282	240	21	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	240	22	the	the	DET
easat-9282	240	23	health	health	NOUN
easat-9282	240	24	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	240	25	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	240	26	the	the	DET
easat-9282	240	27	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	240	28	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	240	29	moroccan	moroccan	ADJ
easat-9282	240	30	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	240	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	241	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-9282	241	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	241	3	the	the	DET
easat-9282	241	4	proposed	propose	VERB
easat-9282	241	5	research	research	NOUN
easat-9282	241	6	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
easat-9282	241	7	should	should	AUX
easat-9282	241	8	be	be	AUX
easat-9282	241	9	exploited	exploit	VERB
easat-9282	241	10	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	241	11	our	our	PRON
easat-9282	241	12	future	future	ADJ
easat-9282	241	13	research	research	NOUN
easat-9282	241	14	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-9282	241	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	242	1	transparency	transparency	NOUN
easat-9282	242	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	242	3	the	the	DET
easat-9282	242	4	authors	author	NOUN
easat-9282	242	5	confirm	confirm	VERB
easat-9282	242	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9282	242	7	the	the	DET
easat-9282	242	8	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
easat-9282	242	9	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	242	10	an	an	DET
easat-9282	242	11	honest	honest	ADJ
easat-9282	242	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	242	13	accurate	accurate	ADJ
easat-9282	242	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	242	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	242	16	transparent	transparent	ADJ
easat-9282	242	17	account	account	NOUN
easat-9282	242	18	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	242	19	the	the	DET
easat-9282	242	20	study	study	NOUN
easat-9282	242	21	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9282	242	22	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9282	242	23	no	no	DET
easat-9282	242	24	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-9282	242	25	features	feature	NOUN
easat-9282	242	26	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	242	27	the	the	DET
easat-9282	242	28	study	study	NOUN
easat-9282	242	29	have	have	AUX
easat-9282	242	30	been	be	AUX
easat-9282	242	31	omitted	omit	VERB
easat-9282	242	32	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9282	242	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	242	34	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9282	242	35	any	any	DET
easat-9282	242	36	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
easat-9282	242	37	from	from	ADP
easat-9282	242	38	the	the	DET
easat-9282	242	39	study	study	NOUN
easat-9282	242	40	as	as	SCONJ
easat-9282	242	41	planned	plan	VERB
easat-9282	242	42	have	have	AUX
easat-9282	242	43	been	be	AUX
easat-9282	242	44	explained	explain	VERB
easat-9282	242	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	243	1	this	this	DET
easat-9282	243	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-9282	243	3	followed	follow	VERB
easat-9282	243	4	all	all	DET
easat-9282	243	5	ethical	ethical	ADJ
easat-9282	243	6	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-9282	243	7	during	during	ADP
easat-9282	243	8	writing	writing	NOUN
easat-9282	243	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	244	1	288	288	NUM
easat-9282	244	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-9282	244	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-9282	244	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-9282	244	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	244	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-9282	244	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-9282	244	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	244	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-9282	244	10	-	-	SYM
easat-9282	244	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-9282	244	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9282	244	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-9282	245	1	9	9	NUM
easat-9282	245	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	245	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-9282	245	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-9282	245	5	8	8	NUM
easat-9282	245	6	:	:	SYM
easat-9282	245	7	279	279	NUM
easat-9282	245	8	-	-	SYM
easat-9282	245	9	290	290	NUM
easat-9282	245	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	245	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9282	245	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-9282	245	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	245	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-9282	245	15	-	-	NUM
easat-9282	245	16	8484.v9i8.9282	8484.v9i8.9282	NUM
easat-9282	245	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-9282	245	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9282	245	19	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	245	20	the	the	DET
easat-9282	245	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-9282	245	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9282	246	1	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-9282	246	2	learning	learn	VERB
easat-9282	246	3	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-9282	246	4	copyright	copyright	NOUN
easat-9282	246	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	246	6	©	©	PROPN
easat-9282	246	7	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9282	246	8	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	246	9	the	the	DET
easat-9282	246	10	authors	author	NOUN
easat-9282	246	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	247	1	this	this	DET
easat-9282	247	2	open	open	ADJ
easat-9282	247	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9282	247	4	access	access	NOUN
easat-9282	247	5	article	article	NOUN
easat-9282	247	6	is	be	AUX
easat-9282	247	7	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-9282	247	8	under	under	ADP
easat-9282	247	9	the	the	DET
easat-9282	247	10	terms	term	NOUN
easat-9282	247	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	247	12	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-9282	247	13	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	247	14	the	the	DET
easat-9282	247	15	creative	creative	ADJ
easat-9282	247	16	commons	common	NOUN
easat-9282	247	17	attribution	attribution	NOUN
easat-9282	247	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9282	247	19	cc	cc	NOUN
easat-9282	247	20	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	247	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9282	247	22	license	license	NOUN
easat-9282	247	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9282	247	24	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-9282	247	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9282	247	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	248	1	references	reference	NOUN
easat-9282	248	2	[	[	X
easat-9282	248	3	1	1	X
easat-9282	248	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9282	248	5	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-9282	248	6	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-9282	248	7	alves	alves	PROPN
easat-9282	248	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	248	9	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-9282	248	10	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-9282	248	11	lok	lok	PROPN
easat-9282	248	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	248	13	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-9282	248	14	luo	luo	PROPN
easat-9282	248	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	248	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	248	17	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-9282	248	18	hao	hao	PROPN
easat-9282	248	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	248	20	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9282	248	21	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	248	22	management	management	NOUN
easat-9282	248	23	for	for	ADP
easat-9282	248	24	small	small	ADJ
easat-9282	248	25	business	business	NOUN
easat-9282	248	26	during	during	ADP
easat-9282	248	27	the	the	DET
easat-9282	248	28	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-9282	248	29	outbreak	outbreak	NOUN
easat-9282	248	30	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	248	31	survival	survival	NOUN
easat-9282	248	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	248	33	resilience	resilience	NOUN
easat-9282	248	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	248	35	renewal	renewal	NOUN
easat-9282	248	36	strategies	strategy	NOUN
easat-9282	248	37	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	248	38	firms	firm	NOUN
easat-9282	248	39	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	248	40	macau	macau	NOUN
easat-9282	248	41	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	248	42	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9282	248	43	research	research	NOUN
easat-9282	248	44	square	square	NOUN
easat-9282	248	45	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	248	46	pp	pp	ADP
easat-9282	248	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	249	1	1–29	1–29	PROPN
easat-9282	249	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	249	3	2020	2020	NUM
easat-9282	249	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	249	5	https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-34541/v1	https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-34541/v1	PUNCT
easat-9282	250	1	[	[	X
easat-9282	250	2	2	2	NUM
easat-9282	250	3	]	]	X
easat-9282	250	4	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-9282	250	5	bennis	bennis	PROPN
easat-9282	250	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	250	7	y.	y.	PROPN
easat-9282	250	8	oudda	oudda	PROPN
easat-9282	250	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	250	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9282	250	11	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-9282	250	12	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	250	13	the	the	DET
easat-9282	250	14	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-9282	250	15	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-9282	250	16	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	250	17	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	250	18	moroccan	moroccan	ADJ
easat-9282	250	19	businesses	business	NOUN
easat-9282	250	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	250	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9282	250	22	revue	revue	NOUN
easat-9282	250	23	française	française	NOUN
easat-9282	250	24	d’économie	d’économie	VERB
easat-9282	250	25	et	et	PROPN
easat-9282	250	26	de	de	X
easat-9282	250	27	gestion	gestion	PROPN
easat-9282	250	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	250	29	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9282	250	30	.	.	PROPN
easat-9282	250	31	2	2	NUM
easat-9282	250	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	250	33	no	no	INTJ
easat-9282	250	34	.	.	NOUN
easat-9282	250	35	3	3	NUM
easat-9282	250	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	250	37	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-9282	250	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	251	1	135–292	135–292	NUM
easat-9282	251	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	251	3	2021	2021	NUM
easat-9282	251	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	252	1	[	[	X
easat-9282	252	2	3	3	X
easat-9282	252	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9282	252	4	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-9282	252	5	chourafi	chourafi	PROPN
easat-9282	252	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	252	7	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-9282	252	8	sbiti	sbiti	PROPN
easat-9282	252	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	252	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9282	252	11	the	the	DET
easat-9282	252	12	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-9282	252	13	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	252	14	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-9282	252	15	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	252	16	moroccan	moroccan	ADJ
easat-9282	252	17	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	252	18	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	252	19	a	a	DET
easat-9282	252	20	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-9282	252	21	study	study	NOUN
easat-9282	252	22	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	252	23	during	during	ADP
easat-9282	252	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	252	25	post	post	ADJ
easat-9282	252	26	-	-	ADJ
easat-9282	252	27	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
easat-9282	252	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	252	29	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9282	252	30	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-9282	252	31	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	252	32	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	252	33	management	management	NOUN
easat-9282	252	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	252	35	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9282	252	36	.	.	PROPN
easat-9282	252	37	2	2	NUM
easat-9282	252	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	252	39	no	no	INTJ
easat-9282	252	40	.	.	NOUN
easat-9282	252	41	1	1	NUM
easat-9282	252	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	252	43	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-9282	252	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	252	45	81–96	81–96	NUM
easat-9282	252	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	252	47	2023	2023	NUM
easat-9282	252	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	253	1	https://doi.org/10.34874/imist.prsm/jpm-v2i1.37997	https://doi.org/10.34874/imist.prsm/jpm-v2i1.37997	PROPN
easat-9282	253	2	[	[	X
easat-9282	253	3	4	4	X
easat-9282	253	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9282	253	5	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-9282	253	6	bundy	bundy	PROPN
easat-9282	253	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	253	8	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-9282	253	9	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-9282	253	10	pfarrer	pfarrer	PROPN
easat-9282	253	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	253	12	c.	c.	PROPN
easat-9282	253	13	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-9282	253	14	short	short	PROPN
easat-9282	253	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	253	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	253	17	w.	w.	PROPN
easat-9282	253	18	t.	t.	PROPN
easat-9282	253	19	coombs	coombs	PROPN
easat-9282	253	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	253	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9282	253	22	crises	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	253	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	253	24	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	253	25	management	management	NOUN
easat-9282	253	26	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	253	27	integration	integration	NOUN
easat-9282	253	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	253	29	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
easat-9282	253	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	253	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	253	32	research	research	NOUN
easat-9282	253	33	development	development	NOUN
easat-9282	253	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	253	35	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9282	253	36	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-9282	253	37	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	253	38	management	management	NOUN
easat-9282	253	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	253	40	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9282	253	41	.	.	PROPN
easat-9282	253	42	43	43	NUM
easat-9282	253	43	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	253	44	no	no	INTJ
easat-9282	253	45	.	.	NOUN
easat-9282	253	46	6	6	NUM
easat-9282	253	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	253	48	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-9282	253	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	254	1	1661	1661	NUM
easat-9282	254	2	-	-	SYM
easat-9282	254	3	1692	1692	NUM
easat-9282	254	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	254	5	2017	2017	NUM
easat-9282	254	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	255	1	https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206316680030	https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206316680030	PRON
easat-9282	256	1	[	[	X
easat-9282	256	2	5	5	NUM
easat-9282	256	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9282	256	4	c.	c.	NOUN
easat-9282	256	5	lemonakis	lemonaki	NOUN
easat-9282	256	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	256	7	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-9282	256	8	zairis	zairis	PROPN
easat-9282	256	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	256	10	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	256	11	management	management	NOUN
easat-9282	256	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	256	13	the	the	DET
easat-9282	256	14	public	public	ADJ
easat-9282	256	15	sector	sector	NOUN
easat-9282	256	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	256	17	key	key	ADJ
easat-9282	256	18	trends	trend	NOUN
easat-9282	256	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	256	20	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
easat-9282	256	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	257	1	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	257	2	public‑sector	public‑sector	PROPN
easat-9282	257	3	crisis	crisis	NOUN
easat-9282	257	4	management	management	NOUN
easat-9282	257	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	258	1	london	london	PROPN
easat-9282	258	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	258	3	united	united	ADJ
easat-9282	258	4	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
easat-9282	258	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	258	6	intechopen	intechopen	ADJ
easat-9282	258	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	258	8	2020	2020	NUM
easat-9282	258	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	259	1	[	[	X
easat-9282	259	2	6	6	NUM
easat-9282	259	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9282	259	4	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-9282	259	5	e.	e.	PROPN
easat-9282	259	6	weick	weick	PROPN
easat-9282	259	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	259	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9282	259	9	introductory	introductory	ADJ
easat-9282	259	10	essay	essay	NOUN
easat-9282	259	11	—	—	PUNCT
easat-9282	259	12	improvisation	improvisation	NOUN
easat-9282	259	13	as	as	ADP
easat-9282	259	14	a	a	DET
easat-9282	259	15	mindset	mindset	NOUN
easat-9282	259	16	for	for	ADP
easat-9282	259	17	organizational	organizational	ADJ
easat-9282	259	18	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-9282	259	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	259	20	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9282	259	21	organization	organization	NOUN
easat-9282	259	22	science	science	NOUN
easat-9282	259	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	259	24	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9282	259	25	.	.	PROPN
easat-9282	259	26	9	9	NUM
easat-9282	259	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	259	28	no	no	INTJ
easat-9282	259	29	.	.	NOUN
easat-9282	259	30	5	5	NUM
easat-9282	259	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	259	32	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-9282	259	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	260	1	543	543	NUM
easat-9282	260	2	-	-	SYM
easat-9282	260	3	555	555	NUM
easat-9282	260	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	260	5	1998	1998	NUM
easat-9282	260	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	261	1	https://doi.org/10.1287/orsc.9.5.543	https://doi.org/10.1287/orsc.9.5.543	PROPN
easat-9282	262	1	[	[	X
easat-9282	262	2	7	7	NUM
easat-9282	262	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9282	262	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-9282	262	5	bourguignon	bourguignon	NOUN
easat-9282	262	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	262	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9282	262	8	can	can	AUX
easat-9282	262	9	we	we	PRON
easat-9282	262	10	define	define	VERB
easat-9282	262	11	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	262	12	?	?	PUNCT
easat-9282	262	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	262	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9282	262	15	revue	revue	NOUN
easat-9282	262	16	française	française	NOUN
easat-9282	262	17	de	de	X
easat-9282	262	18	comptabilité	comptabilité	NOUN
easat-9282	262	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	262	20	juillet	juillet	PROPN
easat-9282	262	21	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9282	262	22	août	août	PROPN
easat-9282	262	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	262	24	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9282	262	25	.	.	PROPN
easat-9282	262	26	269	269	NUM
easat-9282	262	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	262	28	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-9282	262	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	262	30	61–66	61–66	NUM
easat-9282	262	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	262	32	1995	1995	NUM
easat-9282	262	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	263	1	[	[	X
easat-9282	263	2	8	8	NUM
easat-9282	263	3	]	]	X
easat-9282	263	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-9282	263	5	marchesnay	marchesnay	PROPN
easat-9282	263	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	263	7	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-9282	263	8	management	management	NOUN
easat-9282	263	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	264	1	paris	paris	PROPN
easat-9282	264	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	264	3	france	france	PROPN
easat-9282	264	4	 	 	SPACE
easat-9282	264	5	eyrolles	eyrolle	NOUN
easat-9282	264	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	265	1	⟨hal‑02850267⟩	⟨hal‑02850267⟩	NOUN
easat-9282	265	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	265	3	1993	1993	NUM
easat-9282	265	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	266	1	[	[	X
easat-9282	266	2	9	9	NUM
easat-9282	266	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9282	266	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-9282	266	5	bourguignon	bourguignon	NOUN
easat-9282	266	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	266	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9282	266	8	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	266	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	266	10	management	management	NOUN
easat-9282	266	11	control	control	NOUN
easat-9282	266	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	267	1	encyclopédie	encyclopédie	PROPN
easat-9282	267	2	de	de	X
easat-9282	267	3	comptabilité	comptabilité	PROPN
easat-9282	267	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	267	5	contrôle	contrôle	X
easat-9282	267	6	de	de	X
easat-9282	267	7	gestion	gestion	X
easat-9282	267	8	et	et	NOUN
easat-9282	267	9	audit	audit	NOUN
easat-9282	267	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	267	11	economica	economica	PROPN
easat-9282	267	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	267	13	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9282	267	14	2000	2000	NUM
easat-9282	267	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	268	1	http://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getrecorddetail&idt=6204902	http://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getrecorddetail&idt=6204902	VERB
easat-9282	269	1	[	[	X
easat-9282	269	2	10	10	NUM
easat-9282	269	3	]	]	X
easat-9282	269	4	p.	p.	NOUN
easat-9282	269	5	lorino	lorino	NOUN
easat-9282	269	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	269	7	methods	method	NOUN
easat-9282	269	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	269	9	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-9282	269	10	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	269	11	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	269	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	270	1	paris	paris	PROPN
easat-9282	270	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	270	3	france	france	PROPN
easat-9282	270	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	270	5	les	les	PROPN
easat-9282	270	6	éditions	éditions	PROPN
easat-9282	270	7	d’organisation	d’organisation	PROPN
easat-9282	270	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	270	9	1997	1997	NUM
easat-9282	270	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	271	1	[	[	X
easat-9282	271	2	11	11	NUM
easat-9282	271	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9282	271	4	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-9282	271	5	ndao	ndao	NOUN
easat-9282	271	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	271	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9282	271	8	the	the	DET
easat-9282	271	9	perception	perception	NOUN
easat-9282	271	10	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	271	11	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	271	12	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	271	13	accounting	accounting	NOUN
easat-9282	271	14	firms	firm	NOUN
easat-9282	271	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	271	16	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9282	271	17	presented	present	VERB
easat-9282	271	18	at	at	ADP
easat-9282	271	19	the	the	DET
easat-9282	271	20	3rd	3rd	ADJ
easat-9282	271	21	study	study	NOUN
easat-9282	271	22	day	day	NOUN
easat-9282	271	23	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	271	24	management	management	NOUN
easat-9282	271	25	control	control	NOUN
easat-9282	271	26	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	271	27	nantes	nante	NOUN
easat-9282	271	28	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9282	271	29	iemn	iemn	NOUN
easat-9282	271	30	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9282	271	31	iae	iae	NOUN
easat-9282	271	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	271	33	nantes	nante	NOUN
easat-9282	271	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	271	35	france	france	PROPN
easat-9282	271	36	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9282	271	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	272	1	⟨hal‑02432051⟩	⟨hal‑02432051⟩	NOUN
easat-9282	272	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	272	3	2011	2011	NUM
easat-9282	272	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	273	1	[	[	X
easat-9282	273	2	12	12	NUM
easat-9282	273	3	]	]	X
easat-9282	273	4	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-9282	273	5	giraud	giraud	PROPN
easat-9282	273	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	273	7	p.	p.	PROPN
easat-9282	273	8	zarlowski	zarlowski	PROPN
easat-9282	273	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	273	10	o.	o.	NOUN
easat-9282	273	11	saulpic	saulpic	NOUN
easat-9282	273	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	273	13	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-9282	273	14	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-9282	273	15	lorain	lorain	PROPN
easat-9282	273	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	273	17	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-9282	273	18	fourcade	fourcade	PROPN
easat-9282	273	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	273	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	273	21	j.	j.	PROPN
easat-9282	273	22	morales	morales	PROPN
easat-9282	273	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	273	24	the	the	DET
easat-9282	273	25	fundamentals	fundamental	NOUN
easat-9282	273	26	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	273	27	management	management	NOUN
easat-9282	273	28	control	control	NOUN
easat-9282	273	29	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	273	30	principles	principle	NOUN
easat-9282	273	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	273	32	tools	tool	NOUN
easat-9282	273	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	274	1	paris	paris	PROPN
easat-9282	274	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	274	3	france	france	PROPN
easat-9282	274	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	274	5	pearson	pearson	PROPN
easat-9282	274	6	education	education	PROPN
easat-9282	274	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	274	8	2011	2011	NUM
easat-9282	274	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	275	1	[	[	X
easat-9282	275	2	13	13	NUM
easat-9282	275	3	]	]	X
easat-9282	275	4	y.	y.	NOUN
easat-9282	275	5	pesqueux	pesqueux	PROPN
easat-9282	275	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	275	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9282	275	8	the	the	DET
easat-9282	275	9	concept	concept	NOUN
easat-9282	275	10	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	275	11	overall	overall	ADJ
easat-9282	275	12	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	275	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	275	14	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9282	275	15	presented	present	VERB
easat-9282	275	16	at	at	ADP
easat-9282	275	17	the	the	DET
easat-9282	275	18	5th	5th	ADJ
easat-9282	275	19	forum	forum	NOUN
easat-9282	275	20	international	international	ADJ
easat-9282	275	21	ethics	ethic	NOUN
easat-9282	275	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	275	23	tunis	tunis	PROPN
easat-9282	275	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	275	25	tunisia	tunisia	PROPN
easat-9282	275	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	276	1	⟨halshs‑00004006⟩	⟨halshs‑00004006⟩	ADP
easat-9282	276	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	276	3	2004	2004	NUM
easat-9282	276	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	277	1	[	[	X
easat-9282	277	2	14	14	NUM
easat-9282	277	3	]	]	X
easat-9282	277	4	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-9282	277	5	idrissi	idrissi	PROPN
easat-9282	277	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	277	7	a.	a.	NOUN
easat-9282	277	8	loulid	loulid	PROPN
easat-9282	277	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	277	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9282	277	11	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-9282	277	12	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	277	13	governance	governance	NOUN
easat-9282	277	14	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-9282	277	15	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	277	16	the	the	DET
easat-9282	277	17	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	277	18	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	277	19	moroccan	moroccan	ADJ
easat-9282	277	20	listed	list	VERB
easat-9282	277	21	companies	company	NOUN
easat-9282	277	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	277	23	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9282	277	24	revue	revue	PROPN
easat-9282	277	25	du	du	PROPN
easat-9282	277	26	contrôle	contrôle	PROPN
easat-9282	277	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	277	28	de	de	X
easat-9282	277	29	la	la	X
easat-9282	277	30	comptabilité	comptabilité	PROPN
easat-9282	277	31	et	et	PROPN
easat-9282	277	32	de	de	PROPN
easat-9282	277	33	l’audit	l’audit	PROPN
easat-9282	277	34	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	277	35	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9282	277	36	.	.	PROPN
easat-9282	277	37	2	2	NUM
easat-9282	277	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	277	39	no	no	INTJ
easat-9282	277	40	.	.	NOUN
easat-9282	277	41	1	1	NUM
easat-9282	277	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	277	43	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-9282	277	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	278	1	97–107	97–107	NOUN
easat-9282	278	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	278	3	2018	2018	NUM
easat-9282	278	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	279	1	[	[	X
easat-9282	279	2	15	15	NUM
easat-9282	279	3	]	]	X
easat-9282	279	4	o.	o.	NOUN
easat-9282	279	5	marchal	marchal	NOUN
easat-9282	279	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	279	7	courses	course	NOUN
easat-9282	279	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	279	9	corrected	correct	VERB
easat-9282	279	10	exercises	exercise	NOUN
easat-9282	279	11	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	279	12	inferential	inferential	ADJ
easat-9282	279	13	statistics	statistic	NOUN
easat-9282	279	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	280	1	paris	paris	PROPN
easat-9282	280	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	280	3	france	france	PROPN
easat-9282	280	4	 	 	SPACE
easat-9282	280	5	ellipses	ellipsis	NOUN
easat-9282	280	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	280	7	2024	2024	NUM
easat-9282	280	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	281	1	[	[	X
easat-9282	281	2	16	16	NUM
easat-9282	281	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9282	281	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-9282	281	5	lutz	lutz	NOUN
easat-9282	281	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	281	7	é	é	PROPN
easat-9282	281	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	281	9	biernat	biernat	PROPN
easat-9282	281	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	281	11	data	data	NOUN
easat-9282	281	12	science	science	NOUN
easat-9282	281	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	281	14	fundamentals	fundamental	NOUN
easat-9282	281	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	281	16	case	case	NOUN
easat-9282	281	17	studies	study	NOUN
easat-9282	281	18	–	–	PUNCT
easat-9282	281	19	machine	machine	NOUN
easat-9282	281	20	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-9282	281	21	with	with	ADP
easat-9282	281	22	python	python	PROPN
easat-9282	281	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	281	24	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-9282	281	25	paris	paris	PROPN
easat-9282	281	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	281	27	france	france	PROPN
easat-9282	281	28	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	281	29	 	 	SPACE
easat-9282	281	30	eyrolles	eyrolle	NOUN
easat-9282	281	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	281	32	2015	2015	NUM
easat-9282	281	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	282	1	[	[	X
easat-9282	282	2	17	17	NUM
easat-9282	282	3	]	]	X
easat-9282	282	4	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-9282	282	5	singh	singh	PROPN
easat-9282	282	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	282	7	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-9282	282	8	shaik	shaik	PROPN
easat-9282	282	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	282	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9282	282	11	re	re	VERB
easat-9282	282	12	-	-	VERB
easat-9282	282	13	examining	examine	VERB
easat-9282	282	14	the	the	DET
easat-9282	282	15	expiration	expiration	NOUN
easat-9282	282	16	effects	effect	NOUN
easat-9282	282	17	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	282	18	index	index	NOUN
easat-9282	282	19	futures	future	NOUN
easat-9282	282	20	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	282	21	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-9282	282	22	from	from	ADP
easat-9282	282	23	india	india	PROPN
easat-9282	282	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	282	25	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9282	282	26	international	international	ADJ
easat-9282	282	27	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-9282	282	28	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	282	29	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-9282	282	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	282	31	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	282	32	issues	issue	NOUN
easat-9282	282	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	282	34	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9282	282	35	.	.	PROPN
easat-9282	283	1	10	10	NUM
easat-9282	283	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	283	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-9282	283	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-9282	283	5	3	3	NUM
easat-9282	283	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	283	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-9282	283	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	284	1	16	16	NUM
easat-9282	284	2	-	-	SYM
easat-9282	284	3	23	23	NUM
easat-9282	284	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	284	5	2020	2020	NUM
easat-9282	284	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	285	1	[	[	X
easat-9282	285	2	18	18	NUM
easat-9282	285	3	]	]	X
easat-9282	285	4	o.	o.	PROPN
easat-9282	285	5	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-9282	285	6	atayah	atayah	PROPN
easat-9282	285	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	285	8	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-9282	285	9	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-9282	285	10	dhiaf	dhiaf	PROPN
easat-9282	285	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	285	12	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-9282	285	13	najaf	najaf	PROPN
easat-9282	285	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	285	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	285	16	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-9282	285	17	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-9282	285	18	frederico	frederico	PROPN
easat-9282	285	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	285	20	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9282	285	21	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-9282	285	22	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	285	23	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
easat-9282	285	24	on	on	ADP
easat-9282	285	25	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9282	285	26	performance	performance	NOUN
easat-9282	285	27	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	285	28	logistics	logistic	NOUN
easat-9282	285	29	firms	firm	NOUN
easat-9282	285	30	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	285	31	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-9282	285	32	from	from	ADP
easat-9282	285	33	g-20	g-20	NOUN
easat-9282	285	34	countries	country	NOUN
easat-9282	285	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	285	36	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9282	285	37	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-9282	285	38	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	285	39	global	global	ADJ
easat-9282	285	40	operations	operation	NOUN
easat-9282	285	41	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	285	42	strategic	strategic	ADJ
easat-9282	285	43	sourcing	sourcing	NOUN
easat-9282	285	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	285	45	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9282	285	46	.	.	PROPN
easat-9282	285	47	15	15	NUM
easat-9282	285	48	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	285	49	no	no	INTJ
easat-9282	285	50	.	.	NOUN
easat-9282	285	51	2	2	NUM
easat-9282	285	52	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	285	53	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-9282	285	54	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	286	1	172	172	NUM
easat-9282	286	2	-	-	SYM
easat-9282	286	3	196	196	NUM
easat-9282	286	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	286	5	2021	2021	NUM
easat-9282	286	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	287	1	https://doi.org/10.1108/jgoss-03-2021-0028	https://doi.org/10.1108/jgoss-03-2021-0028	PROPN
easat-9282	287	2	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-9282	288	1	https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-34541/v1	https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-34541/v1	PROPN
easat-9282	289	1	https://doi.org/10.34874/imist.prsm/jpm-v2i1.37997	https://doi.org/10.34874/imist.prsm/jpm-v2i1.37997	ADV
easat-9282	289	2	https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206316680030	https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206316680030	VERB
easat-9282	289	3	https://doi.org/10.1287/orsc.9.5.543	https://doi.org/10.1287/orsc.9.5.543	ADJ
easat-9282	289	4	http://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getrecorddetail&idt=6204902	http://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getrecorddetail&idt=6204902	PROPN
easat-9282	289	5	https://doi.org/10.1108/jgoss-03-2021-0028	https://doi.org/10.1108/jgoss-03-2021-0028	ADJ
easat-9282	289	6	289	289	NUM
easat-9282	289	7	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-9282	289	8	applied	apply	VERB
easat-9282	289	9	science	science	NOUN
easat-9282	289	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	289	11	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-9282	289	12	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-9282	289	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	289	14	2576	2576	NUM
easat-9282	289	15	-	-	SYM
easat-9282	289	16	8484	8484	NUM
easat-9282	289	17	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9282	289	18	.	.	PROPN
easat-9282	290	1	9	9	NUM
easat-9282	290	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	290	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-9282	290	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-9282	290	5	8	8	NUM
easat-9282	290	6	:	:	SYM
easat-9282	290	7	279	279	NUM
easat-9282	290	8	-	-	SYM
easat-9282	290	9	290	290	NUM
easat-9282	290	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	290	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9282	290	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-9282	290	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	290	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-9282	290	15	-	-	NUM
easat-9282	290	16	8484.v9i8.9282	8484.v9i8.9282	NUM
easat-9282	290	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-9282	290	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9282	290	19	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	290	20	the	the	DET
easat-9282	290	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-9282	290	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9282	290	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-9282	290	24	learning	learn	VERB
easat-9282	290	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-9282	290	26	appendix	appendix	VERB
easat-9282	290	27	a	a	DET
easat-9282	290	28	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	290	29	treatment	treatment	NOUN
easat-9282	290	30	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	290	31	outliers	outlier	NOUN
easat-9282	290	32	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	290	33	a	a	DET
easat-9282	290	34	moustache	moustache	NOUN
easat-9282	290	35	box	box	NOUN
easat-9282	290	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	291	1	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-9282	291	2	a1	a1	PROPN
easat-9282	291	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	292	1	treatment	treatment	NOUN
easat-9282	292	2	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	292	3	outliers	outlier	NOUN
easat-9282	292	4	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	292	5	a	a	DET
easat-9282	292	6	moustache	moustache	NOUN
easat-9282	292	7	box	box	NOUN
easat-9282	292	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	292	9	roe	roe	NOUN
easat-9282	292	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	293	1	290	290	NUM
easat-9282	293	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-9282	293	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-9282	293	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-9282	293	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9282	293	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-9282	293	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-9282	293	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	293	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-9282	293	10	-	-	SYM
easat-9282	293	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-9282	293	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9282	293	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-9282	294	1	9	9	NUM
easat-9282	294	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	294	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-9282	294	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-9282	294	5	8	8	NUM
easat-9282	294	6	:	:	SYM
easat-9282	294	7	279	279	NUM
easat-9282	294	8	-	-	SYM
easat-9282	294	9	290	290	NUM
easat-9282	294	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9282	294	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9282	294	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-9282	294	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	294	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-9282	294	15	-	-	NUM
easat-9282	294	16	8484.v9i8.9282	8484.v9i8.9282	NUM
easat-9282	294	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-9282	294	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9282	294	19	by	by	ADP
easat-9282	294	20	the	the	DET
easat-9282	294	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-9282	294	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9282	295	1	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-9282	295	2	learning	learn	VERB
easat-9282	295	3	gate	gate	PROPN
easat-9282	295	4	figure	figure	NOUN
easat-9282	295	5	a2	a2	PROPN
easat-9282	295	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9282	296	1	treatment	treatment	NOUN
easat-9282	296	2	of	of	ADP
easat-9282	296	3	outliers	outlier	NOUN
easat-9282	296	4	in	in	ADP
easat-9282	296	5	a	a	DET
easat-9282	296	6	moustache	moustache	NOUN
easat-9282	296	7	box	box	NOUN
easat-9282	296	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9282	296	9	roa	roa	PROPN
easat-9282	296	10	.	.	PUNCT