id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
easat-9801	1	1	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-9801	1	2	applied	apply	VERB
easat-9801	1	3	science	science	NOUN
easat-9801	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	1	5	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-9801	1	6	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-9801	1	7	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	1	8	2576	2576	NUM
easat-9801	1	9	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	1	10	8484	8484	NUM
easat-9801	1	11	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9801	1	12	.	.	PROPN
easat-9801	2	1	9	9	NUM
easat-9801	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	2	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-9801	2	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-9801	2	5	9	9	NUM
easat-9801	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	2	7	296	296	NUM
easat-9801	2	8	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	2	9	308	308	NUM
easat-9801	2	10	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9801	2	11	publisher	publisher	NOUN
easat-9801	2	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	2	13	learning	learn	VERB
easat-9801	2	14	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-9801	2	15	doi	doi	PROPN
easat-9801	2	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	2	17	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-9801	2	18	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	2	19	8484.v9i9.9801	8484.v9i9.9801	NUM
easat-9801	2	20	©	©	PROPN
easat-9801	2	21	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9801	2	22	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	2	23	the	the	DET
easat-9801	2	24	authors	author	NOUN
easat-9801	2	25	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9801	2	26	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-9801	2	27	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-9801	2	28	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-9801	3	1	©	©	PROPN
easat-9801	3	2	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9801	3	3	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	3	4	the	the	DET
easat-9801	3	5	authors	author	NOUN
easat-9801	3	6	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9801	3	7	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-9801	3	8	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-9801	3	9	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-9801	3	10	history	history	NOUN
easat-9801	3	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	3	12	received	receive	VERB
easat-9801	3	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	3	14	24	24	NUM
easat-9801	3	15	june	june	PROPN
easat-9801	3	16	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9801	3	17	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9801	3	18	revised	revise	VERB
easat-9801	3	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	3	20	8	8	NUM
easat-9801	3	21	august	august	PROPN
easat-9801	3	22	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9801	3	23	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9801	3	24	accepted	accept	VERB
easat-9801	3	25	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	3	26	12	12	NUM
easat-9801	3	27	august	august	PROPN
easat-9801	3	28	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9801	3	29	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9801	3	30	published	publish	VERB
easat-9801	3	31	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	4	1	3	3	NUM
easat-9801	4	2	september	september	PROPN
easat-9801	4	3	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9801	4	4	*	*	PUNCT
easat-9801	4	5	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
easat-9801	4	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	4	7	erikasahak@gmail.com	erikasahak@gmail.com	X
easat-9801	5	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	5	2	limitation	limitation	NOUN
easat-9801	5	3	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	5	4	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-9801	5	5	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	5	6	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-9801	5	7	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	5	8	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	5	9	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	5	10	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	5	11	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-9801	5	12	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	5	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-9801	5	14	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	5	15	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	5	16	precedents	precedent	NOUN
easat-9801	5	17	suzarika	suzarika	VERB
easat-9801	5	18	sahak1	sahak1	PROPN
easat-9801	5	19	*	*	SYM
easat-9801	5	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	5	21	ramalinggam	ramalinggam	ADJ
easat-9801	5	22	rajamanickam2	rajamanickam2	PROPN
easat-9801	5	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	5	24	muhamad	muhamad	PROPN
easat-9801	5	25	sayuti	sayuti	PROPN
easat-9801	5	26	hassan3	hassan3	PROPN
easat-9801	5	27	1legal	1legal	NUM
easat-9801	5	28	officer	officer	NOUN
easat-9801	5	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	5	30	attorney	attorney	NOUN
easat-9801	5	31	general	general	NOUN
easat-9801	5	32	's	's	PART
easat-9801	5	33	chambers	chamber	NOUN
easat-9801	5	34	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	5	35	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-9801	5	36	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9801	5	37	erikasahak@gmail.com	erikasahak@gmail.com	PROPN
easat-9801	5	38	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9801	5	39	s.s	s.s	PROPN
easat-9801	5	40	.	.	PROPN
easat-9801	5	41	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9801	5	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	6	1	2,3faculty	2,3faculty	NUM
easat-9801	6	2	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	6	3	law	law	NOUN
easat-9801	6	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	6	5	universiti	universiti	PROPN
easat-9801	6	6	kebangsaan	kebangsaan	PROPN
easat-9801	6	7	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-9801	6	8	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9801	6	9	ukm	ukm	PROPN
easat-9801	6	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9801	6	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	6	12	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-9801	6	13	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9801	6	14	rama@ukm.edu.my	rama@ukm.edu.my	PROPN
easat-9801	6	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9801	6	16	r.r	r.r	PROPN
easat-9801	6	17	.	.	PROPN
easat-9801	6	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9801	7	1	sayutihassan@ukm.edu.my	sayutihassan@ukm.edu.my	NOUN
easat-9801	7	2	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9801	7	3	m.s.h	m.s.h	ADJ
easat-9801	7	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	7	5	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9801	7	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	8	1	abstract	abstract	ADJ
easat-9801	8	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	8	3	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	8	4	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-9801	8	5	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	8	6	a	a	DET
easat-9801	8	7	cornerstone	cornerstone	NOUN
easat-9801	8	8	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	8	9	democratic	democratic	ADJ
easat-9801	8	10	societies	society	NOUN
easat-9801	8	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	8	12	yet	yet	CCONJ
easat-9801	8	13	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	8	14	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	8	15	often	often	ADV
easat-9801	8	16	shaped	shape	VERB
easat-9801	8	17	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	8	18	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	8	19	precedents	precedent	NOUN
easat-9801	8	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	8	21	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
easat-9801	8	22	frameworks	framework	NOUN
easat-9801	8	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	9	1	this	this	DET
easat-9801	9	2	article	article	NOUN
easat-9801	9	3	examines	examine	VERB
easat-9801	9	4	the	the	DET
easat-9801	9	5	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-9801	9	6	between	between	ADP
easat-9801	9	7	malaysian	malaysian	ADJ
easat-9801	9	8	laws	law	NOUN
easat-9801	9	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	9	10	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	9	11	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	9	12	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-9801	9	13	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	9	14	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-9801	9	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	9	16	based	base	VERB
easat-9801	9	17	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	9	18	the	the	DET
easat-9801	9	19	2021	2021	NUM
easat-9801	9	20	landmark	landmark	NOUN
easat-9801	9	21	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-9801	9	22	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	9	23	the	the	DET
easat-9801	9	24	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	NOUN
easat-9801	9	25	case	case	NOUN
easat-9801	9	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	10	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	10	2	objective	objective	NOUN
easat-9801	10	3	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	10	4	this	this	DET
easat-9801	10	5	article	article	NOUN
easat-9801	10	6	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	10	7	to	to	PART
easat-9801	10	8	explore	explore	VERB
easat-9801	10	9	the	the	DET
easat-9801	10	10	indistinct	indistinct	ADJ
easat-9801	10	11	line	line	NOUN
easat-9801	10	12	between	between	ADP
easat-9801	10	13	immunity	immunity	NOUN
easat-9801	10	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	10	15	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	10	16	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	10	17	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	10	18	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	10	19	that	that	PRON
easat-9801	10	20	assume	assume	VERB
easat-9801	10	21	the	the	DET
easat-9801	10	22	role	role	NOUN
easat-9801	10	23	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	10	24	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	10	25	publishers	publisher	NOUN
easat-9801	10	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	10	27	to	to	PART
easat-9801	10	28	scrutinize	scrutinize	VERB
easat-9801	10	29	how	how	SCONJ
easat-9801	10	30	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	10	31	frameworks	framework	NOUN
easat-9801	10	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	10	33	judicial	judicial	ADJ
easat-9801	10	34	interpretations	interpretation	NOUN
easat-9801	10	35	shape	shape	VERB
easat-9801	10	36	the	the	DET
easat-9801	10	37	landscape	landscape	NOUN
easat-9801	10	38	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	10	39	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	10	40	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	10	41	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-9801	10	42	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	10	43	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-9801	10	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	11	1	this	this	DET
easat-9801	11	2	article	article	NOUN
easat-9801	11	3	also	also	ADV
easat-9801	11	4	examines	examine	VERB
easat-9801	11	5	statutory	statutory	ADJ
easat-9801	11	6	provisions	provision	NOUN
easat-9801	11	7	such	such	ADJ
easat-9801	11	8	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	11	9	the	the	DET
easat-9801	11	10	communications	communication	NOUN
easat-9801	11	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	11	12	multimedia	multimedia	PROPN
easat-9801	11	13	act	act	PROPN
easat-9801	11	14	1998	1998	NUM
easat-9801	11	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	11	16	the	the	DET
easat-9801	11	17	communications	communication	NOUN
easat-9801	11	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	11	19	multimedia	multimedia	PROPN
easat-9801	11	20	content	content	PROPN
easat-9801	11	21	code	code	PROPN
easat-9801	11	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	11	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	11	24	the	the	DET
easat-9801	11	25	newly	newly	ADV
easat-9801	11	26	enacted	enact	VERB
easat-9801	11	27	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	11	28	safety	safety	NOUN
easat-9801	11	29	act	act	NOUN
easat-9801	11	30	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9801	11	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	12	1	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	12	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-9801	12	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	12	4	the	the	DET
easat-9801	12	5	study	study	NOUN
easat-9801	12	6	offers	offer	VERB
easat-9801	12	7	a	a	DET
easat-9801	12	8	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-9801	12	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-9801	12	10	with	with	ADP
easat-9801	12	11	european	european	ADJ
easat-9801	12	12	court	court	PROPN
easat-9801	12	13	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	12	14	human	human	ADJ
easat-9801	12	15	rights	right	NOUN
easat-9801	12	16	rulings	ruling	NOUN
easat-9801	12	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	12	18	as	as	ADV
easat-9801	12	19	well	well	ADV
easat-9801	12	20	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	12	21	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-9801	12	22	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	12	23	the	the	DET
easat-9801	12	24	united	united	PROPN
easat-9801	12	25	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
easat-9801	12	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	12	27	india	india	PROPN
easat-9801	12	28	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	12	29	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	12	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	13	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	13	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-9801	13	3	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
easat-9801	13	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	13	5	the	the	DET
easat-9801	13	6	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	ADJ
easat-9801	13	7	ruling	ruling	NOUN
easat-9801	13	8	expanded	expand	VERB
easat-9801	13	9	the	the	DET
easat-9801	13	10	scope	scope	NOUN
easat-9801	13	11	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	13	12	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	13	13	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	13	14	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	13	15	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-9801	13	16	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	13	17	applying	apply	VERB
easat-9801	13	18	section	section	NOUN
easat-9801	13	19	114a	114a	PROPN
easat-9801	13	20	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	13	21	the	the	DET
easat-9801	13	22	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-9801	13	23	act	act	NOUN
easat-9801	13	24	1950	1950	NUM
easat-9801	13	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	13	26	raising	raise	VERB
easat-9801	13	27	the	the	DET
easat-9801	13	28	standard	standard	NOUN
easat-9801	13	29	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	13	30	editorial	editorial	ADJ
easat-9801	13	31	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
easat-9801	13	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	14	1	while	while	SCONJ
easat-9801	14	2	the	the	DET
easat-9801	14	3	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-9801	14	4	partly	partly	ADV
easat-9801	14	5	aligns	align	VERB
easat-9801	14	6	with	with	ADP
easat-9801	14	7	international	international	ADJ
easat-9801	14	8	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-9801	14	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	14	10	gaps	gap	NOUN
easat-9801	14	11	remain	remain	VERB
easat-9801	14	12	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	14	13	providing	provide	VERB
easat-9801	14	14	coherent	coherent	ADJ
easat-9801	14	15	protections	protection	NOUN
easat-9801	14	16	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	14	17	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	14	18	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-9801	14	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	15	1	this	this	DET
easat-9801	15	2	article	article	NOUN
easat-9801	15	3	proposes	propose	VERB
easat-9801	15	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	15	5	clear	clear	ADJ
easat-9801	15	6	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
easat-9801	15	7	should	should	AUX
easat-9801	15	8	be	be	AUX
easat-9801	15	9	developed	develop	VERB
easat-9801	15	10	to	to	PART
easat-9801	15	11	find	find	VERB
easat-9801	15	12	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
easat-9801	15	13	measures	measure	NOUN
easat-9801	15	14	to	to	PART
easat-9801	15	15	protect	protect	VERB
easat-9801	15	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	15	17	balance	balance	NOUN
easat-9801	15	18	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	15	19	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-9801	15	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	15	21	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	15	22	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	15	23	’s	’s	PART
easat-9801	15	24	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-9801	15	25	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	15	26	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-9801	15	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	16	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
easat-9801	16	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	16	3	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-9801	16	4	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	16	5	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-9801	16	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	16	7	intermediary	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	16	8	’s	’s	PART
easat-9801	16	9	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	16	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	16	11	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	16	12	intermediary	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	16	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	16	14	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	NOUN
easat-9801	16	15	case	case	NOUN
easat-9801	16	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	16	17	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	16	18	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	16	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	17	1	1	1	X
easat-9801	17	2	.	.	X
easat-9801	17	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-9801	17	4	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-9801	17	5	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	17	6	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-9801	17	7	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	17	8	a	a	DET
easat-9801	17	9	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
easat-9801	17	10	right	right	NOUN
easat-9801	17	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	17	12	a	a	DET
easat-9801	17	13	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-9801	17	14	aspect	aspect	NOUN
easat-9801	17	15	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	17	16	democratic	democratic	ADJ
easat-9801	17	17	societies	society	NOUN
easat-9801	17	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	17	19	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	17	20	serves	serve	VERB
easat-9801	17	21	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	17	22	a	a	DET
easat-9801	17	23	foundation	foundation	NOUN
easat-9801	17	24	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	17	25	open	open	ADJ
easat-9801	17	26	discourse	discourse	NOUN
easat-9801	17	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	17	28	political	political	ADJ
easat-9801	17	29	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-9801	17	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	17	31	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-9801	17	32	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	17	33	ideas	idea	NOUN
easat-9801	17	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	18	1	however	however	ADV
easat-9801	18	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	18	3	this	this	DET
easat-9801	18	4	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-9801	18	5	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	18	6	not	not	PART
easat-9801	18	7	absolute	absolute	ADJ
easat-9801	18	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	18	9	frequently	frequently	ADV
easat-9801	18	10	encounters	encounter	VERB
easat-9801	18	11	limitations	limitation	NOUN
easat-9801	18	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	18	13	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-9801	18	14	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	18	15	cases	case	NOUN
easat-9801	18	16	where	where	SCONJ
easat-9801	18	17	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	18	18	precedents	precedent	NOUN
easat-9801	18	19	strongly	strongly	ADV
easat-9801	18	20	influenced	influence	VERB
easat-9801	18	21	the	the	DET
easat-9801	18	22	limitations	limitation	NOUN
easat-9801	18	23	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	18	24	speech	speech	NOUN
easat-9801	18	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	19	1	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	19	2	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-9801	19	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	19	4	the	the	DET
easat-9801	19	5	peguam	peguam	PROPN
easat-9801	19	6	negara	negara	PROPN
easat-9801	19	7	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-9801	19	8	v.	v.	CCONJ
easat-9801	19	9	mkini	mkini	PROPN
easat-9801	19	10	dotcom	dotcom	PROPN
easat-9801	19	11	sdn	sdn	PROPN
easat-9801	19	12	bhd	bhd	PROPN
easat-9801	19	13	&	&	CCONJ
easat-9801	19	14	anor	anor	PROPN
easat-9801	19	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9801	19	16	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	PROPN
easat-9801	19	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9801	19	18	have	have	AUX
easat-9801	19	19	brought	bring	VERB
easat-9801	19	20	forward	forward	ADP
easat-9801	19	21	the	the	DET
easat-9801	19	22	delicate	delicate	ADJ
easat-9801	19	23	balance	balance	NOUN
easat-9801	19	24	between	between	ADP
easat-9801	19	25	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-9801	19	26	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	19	27	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-9801	19	28	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	19	29	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	19	30	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	19	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	19	32	the	the	DET
easat-9801	19	33	regulation	regulation	NOUN
easat-9801	19	34	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	19	35	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	19	36	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	19	37	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	19	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	20	1	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	PROPN
easat-9801	20	2	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	20	3	the	the	DET
easat-9801	20	4	first	first	ADJ
easat-9801	20	5	case	case	NOUN
easat-9801	20	6	where	where	SCONJ
easat-9801	20	7	the	the	DET
easat-9801	20	8	federal	federal	ADJ
easat-9801	20	9	court	court	NOUN
easat-9801	20	10	examined	examine	VERB
easat-9801	20	11	the	the	DET
easat-9801	20	12	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
easat-9801	20	13	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	20	14	an	an	DET
easat-9801	20	15	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	20	16	news	news	NOUN
easat-9801	20	17	portal	portal	NOUN
easat-9801	20	18	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	20	19	contemptuous	contemptuous	ADJ
easat-9801	20	20	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	20	21	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	20	22	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	20	23	parties	party	NOUN
easat-9801	20	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	21	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	21	2	impacts	impact	NOUN
easat-9801	21	3	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	21	4	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	NOUN
easat-9801	21	5	’s	’s	PART
easat-9801	21	6	decisions	decision	NOUN
easat-9801	21	7	are	be	AUX
easat-9801	21	8	discussed	discuss	VERB
easat-9801	21	9	comprehensively	comprehensively	ADV
easat-9801	21	10	to	to	PART
easat-9801	21	11	highlight	highlight	VERB
easat-9801	21	12	the	the	DET
easat-9801	21	13	limitations	limitation	NOUN
easat-9801	21	14	that	that	PRON
easat-9801	21	15	set	set	VERB
easat-9801	21	16	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	21	17	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	21	18	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	21	19	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	21	20	’s	’s	PART
easat-9801	21	21	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-9801	21	22	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	21	23	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-9801	21	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	22	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-9801	22	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	22	3	the	the	DET
easat-9801	22	4	main	main	ADJ
easat-9801	22	5	objective	objective	NOUN
easat-9801	22	6	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	22	7	this	this	DET
easat-9801	22	8	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-9801	22	9	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	22	10	to	to	PART
easat-9801	22	11	analyse	analyse	VERB
easat-9801	22	12	critically	critically	ADV
easat-9801	22	13	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	22	14	precedents	precedent	NOUN
easat-9801	22	15	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	22	16	the	the	DET
easat-9801	22	17	limitation	limitation	NOUN
easat-9801	22	18	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	22	19	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	22	20	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	22	21	’s	’s	PART
easat-9801	22	22	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-9801	22	23	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	22	24	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-9801	22	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	22	26	how	how	SCONJ
easat-9801	22	27	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	22	28	shapes	shape	VERB
easat-9801	22	29	the	the	DET
easat-9801	22	30	landscape	landscape	NOUN
easat-9801	22	31	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	22	32	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	22	33	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	22	34	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-9801	22	35	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	22	36	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-9801	22	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	23	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	23	2	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	23	3	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
easat-9801	23	4	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	23	5	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	23	6	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	23	7	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	23	8	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	23	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9801	23	10	party	party	NOUN
easat-9801	23	11	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	23	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	23	13	its	its	PRON
easat-9801	23	14	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-9801	23	15	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	23	16	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-9801	23	17	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	23	18	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-9801	23	19	has	have	AUX
easat-9801	23	20	been	be	AUX
easat-9801	23	21	extensively	extensively	ADV
easat-9801	23	22	examined	examine	VERB
easat-9801	23	23	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	23	24	various	various	ADJ
easat-9801	23	25	contexts	contexts	NOUN
easat-9801	23	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	24	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	24	2	european	european	PROPN
easat-9801	24	3	court	court	PROPN
easat-9801	24	4	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	24	5	human	human	ADJ
easat-9801	24	6	rights	right	NOUN
easat-9801	24	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9801	24	8	ecthr	ecthr	NOUN
easat-9801	24	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9801	24	10	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-9801	24	11	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	24	12	delfi	delfi	NOUN
easat-9801	24	13	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	24	14	v.	v.	ADP
easat-9801	24	15	estonia	estonia	PROPN
easat-9801	24	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9801	24	17	delfi	delfi	NOUN
easat-9801	24	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9801	24	19	marked	mark	VERB
easat-9801	24	20	a	a	DET
easat-9801	24	21	shift	shift	NOUN
easat-9801	24	22	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	24	23	intermediary	intermediary	ADJ
easat-9801	24	24	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
easat-9801	24	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	24	26	requiring	require	VERB
easat-9801	24	27	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-9801	24	28	to	to	PART
easat-9801	24	29	actively	actively	ADV
easat-9801	24	30	monitor	monitor	VERB
easat-9801	24	31	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	24	32	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-9801	24	33	affecting	affect	VERB
easat-9801	24	34	their	their	PRON
easat-9801	24	35	traditional	traditional	ADJ
easat-9801	24	36	role	role	NOUN
easat-9801	24	37	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	24	38	neutral	neutral	ADJ
easat-9801	24	39	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-9801	24	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	25	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
easat-9801	25	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	25	3	magyar	magyar	PROPN
easat-9801	25	4	tartalomszolgáltatók	tartalomszolgáltatók	PROPN
easat-9801	25	5	egyesülete	egyesülete	PROPN
easat-9801	25	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	25	7	index.hu	index.hu	X
easat-9801	25	8	zrt	zrt	X
easat-9801	25	9	v.	v.	ADP
easat-9801	25	10	hungary	hungary	PROPN
easat-9801	25	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9801	25	12	mte	mte	PROPN
easat-9801	25	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9801	25	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	25	15	has	have	VERB
easat-9801	25	16	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-9801	25	17	297	297	NUM
easat-9801	25	18	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-9801	25	19	applied	apply	VERB
easat-9801	25	20	science	science	NOUN
easat-9801	25	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	25	22	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-9801	25	23	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-9801	25	24	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	25	25	2576	2576	NUM
easat-9801	25	26	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	25	27	8484	8484	NUM
easat-9801	25	28	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9801	25	29	.	.	PROPN
easat-9801	26	1	9	9	NUM
easat-9801	26	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	26	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-9801	26	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-9801	26	5	9	9	NUM
easat-9801	26	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	26	7	296	296	NUM
easat-9801	26	8	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	26	9	308	308	NUM
easat-9801	26	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	26	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9801	26	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-9801	26	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	26	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-9801	26	15	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	26	16	8484.v9i9.9801	8484.v9i9.9801	NUM
easat-9801	26	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-9801	26	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9801	26	19	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	26	20	the	the	DET
easat-9801	26	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-9801	26	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9801	27	1	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-9801	27	2	learning	learn	VERB
easat-9801	27	3	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-9801	27	4	implications	implication	NOUN
easat-9801	27	5	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	27	6	european	european	ADJ
easat-9801	27	7	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	27	8	frameworks	framework	NOUN
easat-9801	27	9	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-9801	27	10	intermediary	intermediary	ADJ
easat-9801	27	11	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	27	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	27	13	free	free	ADJ
easat-9801	27	14	speech	speech	NOUN
easat-9801	27	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	28	1	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	28	2	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-9801	28	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	28	4	the	the	DET
easat-9801	28	5	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	ADJ
easat-9801	28	6	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-9801	28	7	has	have	AUX
easat-9801	28	8	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-9801	28	9	impacted	impact	VERB
easat-9801	28	10	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-9801	28	11	's	's	PART
easat-9801	28	12	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	28	13	landscape	landscape	NOUN
easat-9801	28	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	28	15	reshaping	reshape	VERB
easat-9801	28	16	the	the	DET
easat-9801	28	17	definitions	definition	NOUN
easat-9801	28	18	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	28	19	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	28	20	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	28	21	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	28	22	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	28	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	28	24	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	28	25	publishers	publisher	NOUN
easat-9801	28	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	29	1	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
easat-9801	29	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	29	3	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	29	4	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	29	5	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
easat-9801	29	6	immunity	immunity	NOUN
easat-9801	29	7	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	29	8	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	29	9	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	29	10	user	user	NOUN
easat-9801	29	11	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9801	29	12	generated	generate	VERB
easat-9801	29	13	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	29	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	29	15	however	however	ADV
easat-9801	29	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	29	17	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	ADJ
easat-9801	29	18	ruling	ruling	NOUN
easat-9801	29	19	signifies	signify	VERB
easat-9801	29	20	a	a	DET
easat-9801	29	21	shift	shift	NOUN
easat-9801	29	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	29	23	as	as	SCONJ
easat-9801	29	24	malaysian	malaysian	ADJ
easat-9801	29	25	courts	court	NOUN
easat-9801	29	26	now	now	ADV
easat-9801	29	27	allow	allow	VERB
easat-9801	29	28	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	29	29	to	to	PART
easat-9801	29	30	assume	assume	VERB
easat-9801	29	31	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	29	32	akin	akin	ADJ
easat-9801	29	33	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	29	34	publishers	publisher	NOUN
easat-9801	29	35	if	if	SCONJ
easat-9801	29	36	they	they	PRON
easat-9801	29	37	fail	fail	VERB
easat-9801	29	38	to	to	PART
easat-9801	29	39	meet	meet	VERB
easat-9801	29	40	certain	certain	ADJ
easat-9801	29	41	standards	standard	NOUN
easat-9801	29	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	29	43	including	include	VERB
easat-9801	29	44	a	a	DET
easat-9801	29	45	heightened	heighten	VERB
easat-9801	29	46	duty	duty	NOUN
easat-9801	29	47	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	29	48	editorial	editorial	NOUN
easat-9801	29	49	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-9801	29	50	potentially	potentially	ADV
easat-9801	29	51	unlawful	unlawful	ADJ
easat-9801	29	52	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	29	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	30	1	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	PROPN
easat-9801	30	2	’s	’s	PART
easat-9801	30	3	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-9801	30	4	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
easat-9801	30	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-9801	30	6	faced	face	VERB
easat-9801	30	7	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	30	8	malaysian	malaysian	ADJ
easat-9801	30	9	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	30	10	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-9801	30	11	when	when	SCONJ
easat-9801	30	12	treated	treat	VERB
easat-9801	30	13	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	30	14	publishers	publisher	NOUN
easat-9801	30	15	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	30	16	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	30	17	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9801	30	18	party	party	NOUN
easat-9801	30	19	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	30	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	31	1	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-9801	31	2	's	's	PART
easat-9801	31	3	section	section	NOUN
easat-9801	31	4	114a	114a	PROPN
easat-9801	31	5	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	31	6	the	the	DET
easat-9801	31	7	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-9801	31	8	act	act	NOUN
easat-9801	31	9	1950	1950	NUM
easat-9801	31	10	also	also	ADV
easat-9801	31	11	heightens	heighten	VERB
easat-9801	31	12	scrutiny	scrutiny	NOUN
easat-9801	31	13	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	31	14	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	31	15	to	to	PART
easat-9801	31	16	monitor	monitor	VERB
easat-9801	31	17	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	31	18	attentively	attentively	ADV
easat-9801	31	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	31	20	impacting	impact	VERB
easat-9801	31	21	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-9801	31	22	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	31	23	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-9801	31	24	online	online	ADV
easat-9801	31	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	32	1	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	32	2	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	PROPN
easat-9801	32	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	32	4	critics	critic	NOUN
easat-9801	32	5	argue	argue	VERB
easat-9801	32	6	against	against	ADP
easat-9801	32	7	section	section	NOUN
easat-9801	32	8	114a	114a	PROPN
easat-9801	32	9	which	which	PRON
easat-9801	32	10	presumes	presume	VERB
easat-9801	32	11	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	32	12	'	'	PART
easat-9801	32	13	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	32	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	32	15	advocating	advocate	VERB
easat-9801	32	16	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	32	17	a	a	DET
easat-9801	32	18	more	more	ADV
easat-9801	32	19	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
easat-9801	32	20	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-9801	32	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	33	1	this	this	PRON
easat-9801	33	2	underscores	underscore	VERB
easat-9801	33	3	the	the	DET
easat-9801	33	4	need	need	NOUN
easat-9801	33	5	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	33	6	clearer	clear	ADJ
easat-9801	33	7	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	33	8	frameworks	framework	NOUN
easat-9801	33	9	to	to	PART
easat-9801	33	10	balance	balance	VERB
easat-9801	33	11	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
easat-9801	33	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	33	13	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-9801	33	14	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	33	15	speech	speech	NOUN
easat-9801	33	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	34	1	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-9801	34	2	analyses	analysis	NOUN
easat-9801	34	3	provide	provide	VERB
easat-9801	34	4	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-9801	34	5	into	into	ADP
easat-9801	34	6	global	global	ADJ
easat-9801	34	7	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-9801	34	8	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	34	9	intermediary	intermediary	ADJ
easat-9801	34	10	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
easat-9801	34	11	such	such	ADJ
easat-9801	34	12	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	34	13	the	the	DET
easat-9801	34	14	eu	eu	PROPN
easat-9801	34	15	's	's	PART
easat-9801	34	16	e	e	PROPN
easat-9801	34	17	-	-	NOUN
easat-9801	34	18	commerce	commerce	NOUN
easat-9801	34	19	directive	directive	NOUN
easat-9801	34	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9801	34	21	2000/31	2000/31	NUM
easat-9801	34	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9801	34	23	which	which	PRON
easat-9801	34	24	provides	provide	VERB
easat-9801	34	25	a	a	DET
easat-9801	34	26	foundational	foundational	ADJ
easat-9801	34	27	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-9801	34	28	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	34	29	intermediary	intermediary	ADJ
easat-9801	34	30	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	34	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	34	32	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
easat-9801	34	33	the	the	DET
easat-9801	34	34	need	need	NOUN
easat-9801	34	35	to	to	PART
easat-9801	34	36	balance	balance	VERB
easat-9801	34	37	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	34	38	with	with	ADP
easat-9801	34	39	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
easat-9801	34	40	rights	right	NOUN
easat-9801	34	41	such	such	ADJ
easat-9801	34	42	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	34	43	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-9801	34	44	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	34	45	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-9801	34	46	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	34	47	india	india	PROPN
easat-9801	34	48	’s	’s	PART
easat-9801	34	49	safe	safe	ADJ
easat-9801	34	50	harbor	harbor	NOUN
easat-9801	34	51	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-9801	34	52	under	under	ADP
easat-9801	34	53	the	the	DET
easat-9801	34	54	india	india	PROPN
easat-9801	34	55	information	information	PROPN
easat-9801	34	56	technology	technology	PROPN
easat-9801	34	57	act	act	VERB
easat-9801	34	58	2001	2001	NUM
easat-9801	34	59	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	35	1	2	2	X
easat-9801	35	2	.	.	X
easat-9801	35	3	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-9801	35	4	this	this	DET
easat-9801	35	5	article	article	NOUN
easat-9801	35	6	aims	aim	VERB
easat-9801	35	7	to	to	PART
easat-9801	35	8	discuss	discuss	VERB
easat-9801	35	9	the	the	DET
easat-9801	35	10	limitation	limitation	NOUN
easat-9801	35	11	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	35	12	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-9801	35	13	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	35	14	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-9801	35	15	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	35	16	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-9801	35	17	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-9801	35	18	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	35	19	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	35	20	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	35	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	35	22	to	to	PART
easat-9801	35	23	analyse	analyse	VERB
easat-9801	35	24	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	35	25	precedents	precedent	NOUN
easat-9801	35	26	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	35	27	ecthr	ecthr	NOUN
easat-9801	35	28	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	35	29	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-9801	35	30	purposes	purpose	NOUN
easat-9801	35	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	36	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	36	2	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-9801	36	3	adopted	adopt	VERB
easat-9801	36	4	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	36	5	this	this	DET
easat-9801	36	6	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-9801	36	7	was	be	AUX
easat-9801	36	8	a	a	DET
easat-9801	36	9	doctrinal	doctrinal	ADJ
easat-9801	36	10	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	36	11	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-9801	36	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	37	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	37	2	methods	method	NOUN
easat-9801	37	3	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	37	4	doctrinal	doctrinal	ADJ
easat-9801	37	5	research	research	NOUN
easat-9801	37	6	are	be	AUX
easat-9801	37	7	characterised	characterise	VERB
easat-9801	37	8	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	37	9	the	the	DET
easat-9801	37	10	study	study	NOUN
easat-9801	37	11	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	37	12	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	37	13	texts	text	NOUN
easat-9801	37	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	38	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	38	2	doctrinal	doctrinal	ADJ
easat-9801	38	3	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-9801	38	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	38	5	being	be	AUX
easat-9801	38	6	thorough	thorough	ADJ
easat-9801	38	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	38	8	evaluative	evaluative	ADJ
easat-9801	38	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	38	10	critical	critical	ADJ
easat-9801	38	11	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	38	12	capable	capable	ADJ
easat-9801	38	13	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	38	14	achieving	achieve	VERB
easat-9801	38	15	the	the	DET
easat-9801	38	16	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-9801	38	17	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	38	18	this	this	DET
easat-9801	38	19	paper	paper	NOUN
easat-9801	38	20	to	to	PART
easat-9801	38	21	investigate	investigate	VERB
easat-9801	38	22	the	the	DET
easat-9801	38	23	relationship	relationship	NOUN
easat-9801	38	24	that	that	PRON
easat-9801	38	25	exists	exist	VERB
easat-9801	38	26	between	between	ADP
easat-9801	38	27	malaysian	malaysian	ADJ
easat-9801	38	28	laws	law	NOUN
easat-9801	38	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	38	30	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	38	31	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	38	32	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-9801	38	33	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	38	34	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-9801	38	35	based	base	VERB
easat-9801	38	36	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	38	37	the	the	DET
easat-9801	38	38	landmark	landmark	NOUN
easat-9801	38	39	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-9801	38	40	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	38	41	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	NOUN
easat-9801	38	42	case	case	NOUN
easat-9801	38	43	as	as	ADV
easat-9801	38	44	well	well	ADV
easat-9801	38	45	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	38	46	to	to	PART
easat-9801	38	47	examine	examine	VERB
easat-9801	38	48	the	the	DET
easat-9801	38	49	limitation	limitation	NOUN
easat-9801	38	50	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	38	51	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-9801	38	52	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	38	53	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-9801	38	54	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	38	55	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	38	56	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	38	57	based	base	VERB
easat-9801	38	58	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	38	59	local	local	ADJ
easat-9801	38	60	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	38	61	international	international	ADJ
easat-9801	38	62	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	38	63	precedents	precedent	NOUN
easat-9801	38	64	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	39	1	primary	primary	ADJ
easat-9801	39	2	data	datum	NOUN
easat-9801	39	3	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	39	4	relevant	relevant	ADJ
easat-9801	39	5	statutes	statute	NOUN
easat-9801	39	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	39	7	such	such	ADJ
easat-9801	39	8	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	39	9	the	the	DET
easat-9801	39	10	cma	cma	NOUN
easat-9801	39	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	39	12	the	the	DET
easat-9801	39	13	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	39	14	code	code	NOUN
easat-9801	39	15	as	as	ADV
easat-9801	39	16	well	well	ADV
easat-9801	39	17	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	39	18	case	case	NOUN
easat-9801	39	19	laws	law	NOUN
easat-9801	39	20	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	39	21	ecthr	ecthr	PROPN
easat-9801	39	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	39	23	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-9801	39	24	are	be	AUX
easat-9801	39	25	examined	examine	VERB
easat-9801	39	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	39	27	analysed	analyse	VERB
easat-9801	39	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	40	1	secondary	secondary	ADJ
easat-9801	40	2	sources	source	NOUN
easat-9801	40	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	40	4	including	include	VERB
easat-9801	40	5	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
easat-9801	40	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	40	7	academic	academic	ADJ
easat-9801	40	8	journals	journal	NOUN
easat-9801	40	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	40	10	law	law	NOUN
easat-9801	40	11	reports	report	NOUN
easat-9801	40	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	40	13	newspaper	newspaper	NOUN
easat-9801	40	14	reports	report	NOUN
easat-9801	40	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	40	16	are	be	AUX
easat-9801	40	17	also	also	ADV
easat-9801	40	18	used	use	VERB
easat-9801	40	19	throughout	throughout	ADP
easat-9801	40	20	the	the	DET
easat-9801	40	21	discussions	discussion	NOUN
easat-9801	40	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	41	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	41	2	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-9801	41	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-9801	41	4	herein	herein	NOUN
easat-9801	41	5	was	be	AUX
easat-9801	41	6	the	the	DET
easat-9801	41	7	doctrinal	doctrinal	ADJ
easat-9801	41	8	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	41	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-9801	41	10	focusing	focus	VERB
easat-9801	41	11	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	41	12	an	an	DET
easat-9801	41	13	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	41	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9801	41	15	depth	depth	NOUN
easat-9801	41	16	understanding	understanding	NOUN
easat-9801	41	17	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	41	18	the	the	DET
easat-9801	41	19	described	describe	VERB
easat-9801	41	20	case	case	NOUN
easat-9801	41	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	41	22	explaining	explain	VERB
easat-9801	41	23	the	the	DET
easat-9801	41	24	impacts	impact	NOUN
easat-9801	41	25	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	41	26	the	the	DET
easat-9801	41	27	cases	case	NOUN
easat-9801	41	28	cited	cite	VERB
easat-9801	41	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	41	30	observing	observe	VERB
easat-9801	41	31	any	any	DET
easat-9801	41	32	developing	develop	VERB
easat-9801	41	33	issue	issue	NOUN
easat-9801	41	34	derived	derive	VERB
easat-9801	41	35	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	41	36	the	the	DET
easat-9801	41	37	case	case	NOUN
easat-9801	41	38	findings	finding	NOUN
easat-9801	41	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	41	40	offering	offer	VERB
easat-9801	41	41	ideas	idea	NOUN
easat-9801	41	42	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	41	43	a	a	DET
easat-9801	41	44	way	way	NOUN
easat-9801	41	45	forward	forward	ADV
easat-9801	41	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	42	1	table	table	NOUN
easat-9801	42	2	1	1	NUM
easat-9801	42	3	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	43	1	categories	category	NOUN
easat-9801	43	2	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	43	3	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	43	4	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	43	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	44	1	categories	category	NOUN
easat-9801	44	2	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	44	3	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	44	4	examples	example	NOUN
easat-9801	44	5	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	44	6	service	service	NOUN
easat-9801	44	7	providers	provider	NOUN
easat-9801	44	8	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	44	9	access	access	NOUN
easat-9801	44	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	44	11	service	service	NOUN
easat-9801	44	12	providers	provider	NOUN
easat-9801	44	13	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9801	44	14	isps	isps	NOUN
easat-9801	44	15	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9801	44	16	telekom	telekom	PROPN
easat-9801	44	17	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-9801	44	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	44	19	biznet	biznet	NOUN
easat-9801	44	20	network	network	NOUN
easat-9801	44	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	44	22	pt	pt	PROPN
easat-9801	44	23	mora	mora	PROPN
easat-9801	44	24	telematika	telematika	PROPN
easat-9801	44	25	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
easat-9801	44	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	44	27	myrepublic	myrepublic	PROPN
easat-9801	44	28	i	i	PROPN
easat-9801	44	29	d	d	PROPN
easat-9801	44	30	data	datum	NOUN
easat-9801	44	31	processing	processing	NOUN
easat-9801	44	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	44	33	web	web	NOUN
easat-9801	44	34	hosting	host	VERB
easat-9801	44	35	providers	provider	NOUN
easat-9801	44	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	44	37	including	include	VERB
easat-9801	44	38	domain	domain	NOUN
easat-9801	44	39	name	name	NOUN
easat-9801	44	40	registrars	registrar	VERB
easat-9801	44	41	exabytes.com	exabytes.com	X
easat-9801	44	42	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	44	43	search	search	NOUN
easat-9801	44	44	engines	engine	NOUN
easat-9801	44	45	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	44	46	portals	portal	NOUN
easat-9801	44	47	google	google	PROPN
easat-9801	44	48	e	e	PROPN
easat-9801	44	49	-	-	NOUN
easat-9801	44	50	commerce	commerce	NOUN
easat-9801	44	51	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	44	52	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	44	53	where	where	SCONJ
easat-9801	44	54	these	these	DET
easat-9801	44	55	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-9801	44	56	do	do	AUX
easat-9801	44	57	not	not	PART
easat-9801	44	58	take	take	VERB
easat-9801	44	59	title	title	NOUN
easat-9801	44	60	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	44	61	the	the	DET
easat-9801	44	62	goods	good	NOUN
easat-9801	44	63	being	be	AUX
easat-9801	44	64	sold	sell	VERB
easat-9801	44	65	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9801	44	66	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	44	67	payment	payment	NOUN
easat-9801	44	68	systems	system	NOUN
easat-9801	44	69	ebay	ebay	PROPN
easat-9801	44	70	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	44	71	lazada	lazada	PROPN
easat-9801	44	72	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	44	73	shopee	shopee	NOUN
easat-9801	44	74	participative	participative	NOUN
easat-9801	44	75	networking	networking	NOUN
easat-9801	44	76	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-9801	44	77	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	44	78	which	which	PRON
easat-9801	44	79	include	include	VERB
easat-9801	44	80	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	44	81	publishing	publishing	NOUN
easat-9801	44	82	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	44	83	broadcasting	broadcasting	NOUN
easat-9801	44	84	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-9801	44	85	that	that	PRON
easat-9801	44	86	do	do	AUX
easat-9801	44	87	not	not	PART
easat-9801	44	88	themselves	themselves	PRON
easat-9801	44	89	create	create	VERB
easat-9801	44	90	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9801	44	91	own	own	VERB
easat-9801	44	92	the	the	DET
easat-9801	44	93	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	44	94	being	be	AUX
easat-9801	44	95	published	publish	VERB
easat-9801	44	96	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9801	44	97	broadcast	broadcast	VERB
easat-9801	44	98	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	45	1	youtube	youtube	NOUN
easat-9801	45	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	45	3	facebook	facebook	PROPN
easat-9801	45	4	note	note	NOUN
easat-9801	45	5	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	45	6	adapted	adapt	VERB
easat-9801	45	7	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	45	8	“	"	PUNCT
easat-9801	45	9	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	45	10	intermediary	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	45	11	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	45	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	45	13	the	the	DET
easat-9801	45	14	role	role	NOUN
easat-9801	45	15	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	45	16	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-9801	45	17	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-9801	45	18	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	45	19	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-9801	45	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	45	21	”	"	PUNCT
easat-9801	45	22	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	45	23	daud	daud	PROPN
easat-9801	45	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	45	25	et	et	PROPN
easat-9801	45	26	al	al	PROPN
easat-9801	45	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	46	1	[	[	X
easat-9801	46	2	2	2	NUM
easat-9801	46	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9801	46	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	47	1	3	3	X
easat-9801	47	2	.	.	X
easat-9801	47	3	definition	definition	NOUN
easat-9801	47	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	47	5	characteristic	characteristic	NOUN
easat-9801	47	6	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	47	7	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	47	8	intermediary	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	47	9	the	the	DET
easat-9801	47	10	laws	law	NOUN
easat-9801	47	11	governing	govern	VERB
easat-9801	47	12	print	print	NOUN
easat-9801	47	13	publications	publication	NOUN
easat-9801	47	14	are	be	AUX
easat-9801	47	15	well	well	ADV
easat-9801	47	16	established	establish	VERB
easat-9801	47	17	but	but	CCONJ
easat-9801	47	18	the	the	DET
easat-9801	47	19	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	47	20	position	position	NOUN
easat-9801	47	21	remains	remain	VERB
easat-9801	47	22	unclear	unclear	ADJ
easat-9801	47	23	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	47	24	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	47	25	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	47	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	48	1	determining	determine	VERB
easat-9801	48	2	the	the	DET
easat-9801	48	3	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	48	4	protections	protection	NOUN
easat-9801	48	5	that	that	PRON
easat-9801	48	6	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	48	7	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	48	8	may	may	AUX
easat-9801	48	9	be	be	AUX
easat-9801	48	10	entitled	entitle	VERB
easat-9801	48	11	to	to	PART
easat-9801	48	12	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	48	13	another	another	DET
easat-9801	48	14	important	important	ADJ
easat-9801	48	15	aspect	aspect	NOUN
easat-9801	48	16	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	48	17	their	their	PRON
easat-9801	48	18	classification	classification	NOUN
easat-9801	48	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	48	20	definition	definition	NOUN
easat-9801	48	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	49	1	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	49	2	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	49	3	are	be	AUX
easat-9801	49	4	298	298	NUM
easat-9801	49	5	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-9801	49	6	applied	apply	VERB
easat-9801	49	7	science	science	NOUN
easat-9801	49	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	49	9	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-9801	49	10	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-9801	49	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	49	12	2576	2576	NUM
easat-9801	49	13	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	49	14	8484	8484	NUM
easat-9801	49	15	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9801	49	16	.	.	PROPN
easat-9801	50	1	9	9	NUM
easat-9801	50	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	50	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-9801	50	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-9801	50	5	9	9	NUM
easat-9801	50	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	50	7	296	296	NUM
easat-9801	50	8	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	50	9	308	308	NUM
easat-9801	50	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	50	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9801	50	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-9801	50	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	50	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-9801	50	15	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	50	16	8484.v9i9.9801	8484.v9i9.9801	NUM
easat-9801	50	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-9801	50	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9801	50	19	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	50	20	the	the	DET
easat-9801	50	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-9801	50	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9801	50	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-9801	50	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-9801	50	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-9801	50	26	defined	define	VERB
easat-9801	50	27	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	50	28	a	a	DET
easat-9801	50	29	2010	2010	NUM
easat-9801	50	30	study	study	NOUN
easat-9801	50	31	published	publish	VERB
easat-9801	50	32	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	50	33	the	the	DET
easat-9801	50	34	organization	organization	NOUN
easat-9801	50	35	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	50	36	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-9801	50	37	co	co	NOUN
easat-9801	50	38	-	-	NOUN
easat-9801	50	39	operation	operation	NOUN
easat-9801	50	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	50	41	development	development	NOUN
easat-9801	50	42	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9801	50	43	oecd	oecd	PROPN
easat-9801	50	44	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9801	51	1	[	[	X
easat-9801	51	2	1	1	NUM
easat-9801	51	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9801	51	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	52	1	according	accord	VERB
easat-9801	52	2	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	52	3	the	the	DET
easat-9801	52	4	report	report	NOUN
easat-9801	52	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	52	6	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	52	7	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	52	8	act	act	VERB
easat-9801	52	9	to	to	PART
easat-9801	52	10	consolidate	consolidate	VERB
easat-9801	52	11	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9801	52	12	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
easat-9801	52	13	transactions	transaction	NOUN
easat-9801	52	14	between	between	ADP
easat-9801	52	15	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	52	16	parties	party	NOUN
easat-9801	52	17	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	52	18	the	the	DET
easat-9801	52	19	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	52	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	53	1	these	these	DET
easat-9801	53	2	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	53	3	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	53	4	provide	provide	VERB
easat-9801	53	5	access	access	NOUN
easat-9801	53	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	53	7	administer	administer	NOUN
easat-9801	53	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	53	9	transmit	transmit	NOUN
easat-9801	53	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	53	11	index	index	NOUN
easat-9801	53	12	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	53	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	53	14	products	product	NOUN
easat-9801	53	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	53	16	services	service	NOUN
easat-9801	53	17	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	53	18	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	53	19	parties	party	NOUN
easat-9801	53	20	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9801	53	21	provide	provide	VERB
easat-9801	53	22	internetbased	internetbased	ADJ
easat-9801	53	23	services	service	NOUN
easat-9801	53	24	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	53	25	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	53	26	parties	party	NOUN
easat-9801	53	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	54	1	categorisation	categorisation	NOUN
easat-9801	54	2	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	54	3	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	54	4	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	54	5	as	as	SCONJ
easat-9801	54	6	illustrated	illustrate	VERB
easat-9801	54	7	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	54	8	oecd	oecd	PROPN
easat-9801	54	9	are	be	AUX
easat-9801	54	10	as	as	SCONJ
easat-9801	54	11	follows	follow	VERB
easat-9801	54	12	[	[	X
easat-9801	54	13	2	2	NUM
easat-9801	54	14	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9801	54	15	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	54	16	since	since	SCONJ
easat-9801	54	17	the	the	DET
easat-9801	54	18	definitions	definition	NOUN
easat-9801	54	19	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	54	20	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	54	21	set	set	VERB
easat-9801	54	22	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	54	23	oecd	oecd	PROPN
easat-9801	54	24	are	be	AUX
easat-9801	54	25	mere	mere	ADJ
easat-9801	54	26	references	reference	NOUN
easat-9801	54	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	54	28	hence	hence	ADV
easat-9801	54	29	not	not	PART
easat-9801	54	30	legally	legally	ADV
easat-9801	54	31	binding	bind	VERB
easat-9801	54	32	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	54	33	all	all	DET
easat-9801	54	34	countries	country	NOUN
easat-9801	54	35	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	54	36	there	there	PRON
easat-9801	54	37	has	have	AUX
easat-9801	54	38	been	be	AUX
easat-9801	54	39	little	little	ADJ
easat-9801	54	40	assistance	assistance	NOUN
easat-9801	54	41	for	for	SCONJ
easat-9801	54	42	the	the	DET
easat-9801	54	43	courts	court	NOUN
easat-9801	54	44	to	to	PART
easat-9801	54	45	determine	determine	VERB
easat-9801	54	46	when	when	SCONJ
easat-9801	54	47	a	a	DET
easat-9801	54	48	publisher	publisher	NOUN
easat-9801	54	49	becomes	become	VERB
easat-9801	54	50	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	54	51	that	that	PRON
easat-9801	54	52	qualify	qualify	VERB
easat-9801	54	53	them	they	PRON
easat-9801	54	54	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	54	55	the	the	DET
easat-9801	54	56	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-9801	54	57	under	under	ADP
easat-9801	54	58	the	the	DET
easat-9801	54	59	law	law	NOUN
easat-9801	54	60	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	55	1	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	55	2	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-9801	55	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	55	4	laws	law	NOUN
easat-9801	55	5	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	55	6	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	55	7	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	55	8	'	'	PART
easat-9801	55	9	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
easat-9801	55	10	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	55	11	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	55	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9801	55	13	party	party	NOUN
easat-9801	55	14	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	55	15	are	be	AUX
easat-9801	55	16	primarily	primarily	ADV
easat-9801	55	17	governed	govern	VERB
easat-9801	55	18	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	55	19	the	the	DET
easat-9801	55	20	cma	cma	NOUN
easat-9801	55	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	55	22	the	the	DET
easat-9801	55	23	content	content	PROPN
easat-9801	55	24	code	code	PROPN
easat-9801	55	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	56	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	56	2	definition	definition	NOUN
easat-9801	56	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	56	4	the	the	DET
easat-9801	56	5	categorisation	categorisation	NOUN
easat-9801	56	6	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	56	7	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	56	8	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	56	9	are	be	AUX
easat-9801	56	10	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-9801	56	11	as	as	SCONJ
easat-9801	56	12	to	to	PART
easat-9801	56	13	determine	determine	VERB
easat-9801	56	14	the	the	DET
easat-9801	56	15	various	various	ADJ
easat-9801	56	16	types	type	NOUN
easat-9801	56	17	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	56	18	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	56	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	56	20	immunity	immunity	NOUN
easat-9801	56	21	that	that	PRON
easat-9801	56	22	accrue	accrue	VERB
easat-9801	56	23	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	56	24	the	the	DET
easat-9801	56	25	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	56	26	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	56	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	57	1	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	57	2	general	general	ADJ
easat-9801	57	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	57	4	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	57	5	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	57	6	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
easat-9801	57	7	a	a	DET
easat-9801	57	8	safe	safe	ADJ
easat-9801	57	9	harbor	harbor	NOUN
easat-9801	57	10	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	57	11	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-9801	57	12	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9801	57	13	criminal	criminal	ADJ
easat-9801	57	14	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	57	15	if	if	SCONJ
easat-9801	57	16	they	they	PRON
easat-9801	57	17	host	host	VERB
easat-9801	57	18	illegal	illegal	ADJ
easat-9801	57	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	57	20	harmful	harmful	ADJ
easat-9801	57	21	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	57	22	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9801	57	23	party	party	NOUN
easat-9801	57	24	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	57	25	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	57	26	[	[	X
easat-9801	57	27	3	3	NUM
easat-9801	57	28	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9801	57	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	58	1	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	58	2	1998	1998	NUM
easat-9801	58	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	58	4	a	a	DET
easat-9801	58	5	safe	safe	ADJ
easat-9801	58	6	harbor	harbor	NOUN
easat-9801	58	7	was	be	AUX
easat-9801	58	8	created	create	VERB
easat-9801	58	9	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	58	10	the	the	DET
easat-9801	58	11	u.s	u.s	PROPN
easat-9801	58	12	.	.	PROPN
easat-9801	58	13	digital	digital	PROPN
easat-9801	58	14	millennium	millennium	PROPN
easat-9801	58	15	copyright	copyright	PROPN
easat-9801	58	16	act	act	PROPN
easat-9801	58	17	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9801	58	18	dmca	dmca	PROPN
easat-9801	58	19	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9801	58	20	that	that	PRON
easat-9801	58	21	provides	provide	VERB
easat-9801	58	22	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-9801	58	23	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	58	24	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	58	25	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	58	26	that	that	PRON
easat-9801	58	27	comply	comply	VERB
easat-9801	58	28	with	with	ADP
easat-9801	58	29	the	the	DET
easat-9801	58	30	obligation	obligation	NOUN
easat-9801	58	31	to	to	PART
easat-9801	58	32	remove	remove	VERB
easat-9801	58	33	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	58	34	that	that	PRON
easat-9801	58	35	violates	violate	VERB
easat-9801	58	36	the	the	DET
easat-9801	58	37	copyrights	copyright	NOUN
easat-9801	58	38	rules	rule	NOUN
easat-9801	58	39	as	as	ADV
easat-9801	58	40	soon	soon	ADV
easat-9801	58	41	as	as	SCONJ
easat-9801	58	42	they	they	PRON
easat-9801	58	43	receive	receive	VERB
easat-9801	58	44	a	a	DET
easat-9801	58	45	notice	notice	NOUN
easat-9801	58	46	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	58	47	a	a	DET
easat-9801	58	48	takedown	takedown	NOUN
easat-9801	58	49	request	request	NOUN
easat-9801	58	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	59	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	59	2	purpose	purpose	NOUN
easat-9801	59	3	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	59	4	the	the	DET
easat-9801	59	5	dmca	dmca	NOUN
easat-9801	59	6	was	be	AUX
easat-9801	59	7	to	to	PART
easat-9801	59	8	balance	balance	VERB
easat-9801	59	9	the	the	DET
easat-9801	59	10	rights	right	NOUN
easat-9801	59	11	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	59	12	users	user	NOUN
easat-9801	59	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	59	14	copyright	copyright	NOUN
easat-9801	59	15	owners	owner	NOUN
easat-9801	59	16	while	while	SCONJ
easat-9801	59	17	fostering	foster	VERB
easat-9801	59	18	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	59	19	growth	growth	NOUN
easat-9801	59	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	60	1	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	60	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-9801	60	3	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	60	4	addressing	address	VERB
easat-9801	60	5	copyright	copyright	NOUN
easat-9801	60	6	infringement	infringement	NOUN
easat-9801	60	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	60	8	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	60	9	established	establish	VERB
easat-9801	60	10	a	a	DET
easat-9801	60	11	safe	safe	ADJ
easat-9801	60	12	harbor	harbor	NOUN
easat-9801	60	13	to	to	PART
easat-9801	60	14	shield	shield	VERB
easat-9801	60	15	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	60	16	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	60	17	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	60	18	damage	damage	NOUN
easat-9801	60	19	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9801	60	20	loss	loss	NOUN
easat-9801	60	21	[	[	X
easat-9801	60	22	4	4	NUM
easat-9801	60	23	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9801	60	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	61	1	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	61	2	2000	2000	NUM
easat-9801	61	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	61	4	the	the	DET
easat-9801	61	5	european	european	PROPN
easat-9801	61	6	union	union	PROPN
easat-9801	61	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9801	61	8	eu	eu	PROPN
easat-9801	61	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9801	61	10	legislator	legislator	NOUN
easat-9801	61	11	adopted	adopt	VERB
easat-9801	61	12	the	the	DET
easat-9801	61	13	e	e	PROPN
easat-9801	61	14	-	-	NOUN
easat-9801	61	15	commerce	commerce	NOUN
easat-9801	61	16	directive	directive	NOUN
easat-9801	61	17	2000/31	2000/31	NUM
easat-9801	61	18	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	61	19	certain	certain	ADJ
easat-9801	61	20	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	61	21	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-9801	61	22	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	61	23	information	information	NOUN
easat-9801	61	24	society	society	NOUN
easat-9801	61	25	services	service	NOUN
easat-9801	61	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	61	27	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	61	28	particular	particular	ADJ
easat-9801	61	29	electronic	electronic	ADJ
easat-9801	61	30	commerce	commerce	NOUN
easat-9801	61	31	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	61	32	the	the	DET
easat-9801	61	33	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-9801	61	34	market	market	NOUN
easat-9801	61	35	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9801	61	36	e	e	NOUN
easat-9801	61	37	-	-	NOUN
easat-9801	61	38	commerce	commerce	NOUN
easat-9801	61	39	directive	directive	NOUN
easat-9801	61	40	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9801	61	41	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	61	42	articles	article	NOUN
easat-9801	61	43	12	12	NUM
easat-9801	61	44	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	61	45	15	15	NUM
easat-9801	61	46	that	that	PRON
easat-9801	61	47	introduces	introduce	VERB
easat-9801	61	48	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-9801	61	49	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	61	50	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	61	51	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	61	52	that	that	PRON
easat-9801	61	53	covers	cover	VERB
easat-9801	61	54	three	three	NUM
easat-9801	61	55	types	type	NOUN
easat-9801	61	56	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	61	57	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-9801	61	58	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9801	61	59	mere	mere	ADJ
easat-9801	61	60	conduit	conduit	NOUN
easat-9801	61	61	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	61	62	caching	cache	VERB
easat-9801	61	63	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	61	64	hosting	host	VERB
easat-9801	61	65	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	61	66	includes	include	VERB
easat-9801	61	67	two	two	NUM
easat-9801	61	68	types	type	NOUN
easat-9801	61	69	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	61	70	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-9801	61	71	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9801	61	72	against	against	ADP
easat-9801	61	73	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	61	74	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	61	75	monitoring	monitor	VERB
easat-9801	61	76	obligations	obligation	NOUN
easat-9801	61	77	[	[	X
easat-9801	61	78	5	5	NUM
easat-9801	61	79	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9801	61	80	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	62	1	however	however	ADV
easat-9801	62	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	62	3	this	this	DET
easat-9801	62	4	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-9801	62	5	applies	apply	VERB
easat-9801	62	6	only	only	ADV
easat-9801	62	7	if	if	SCONJ
easat-9801	62	8	the	the	DET
easat-9801	62	9	service	service	NOUN
easat-9801	62	10	providers	provider	NOUN
easat-9801	62	11	did	do	AUX
easat-9801	62	12	not	not	PART
easat-9801	62	13	modify	modify	VERB
easat-9801	62	14	the	the	DET
easat-9801	62	15	information	information	NOUN
easat-9801	62	16	transmitted	transmit	VERB
easat-9801	62	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	63	1	contrary	contrary	ADJ
easat-9801	63	2	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	63	3	the	the	DET
easat-9801	63	4	dmca	dmca	NOUN
easat-9801	63	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	63	6	the	the	DET
easat-9801	63	7	ecommerce	ecommerce	NOUN
easat-9801	63	8	directive	directive	NOUN
easat-9801	63	9	shields	shield	NOUN
easat-9801	63	10	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	63	11	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	63	12	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-9801	63	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	63	14	criminal	criminal	ADJ
easat-9801	63	15	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	63	16	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	63	17	all	all	DET
easat-9801	63	18	types	type	NOUN
easat-9801	63	19	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	63	20	illegal	illegal	ADJ
easat-9801	63	21	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	63	22	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9801	63	23	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-9801	63	24	such	such	ADJ
easat-9801	63	25	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	63	26	infringements	infringement	NOUN
easat-9801	63	27	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	63	28	copyright	copyright	NOUN
easat-9801	63	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	63	30	defamation	defamation	NOUN
easat-9801	63	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	63	32	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	63	33	harmful	harmful	ADJ
easat-9801	63	34	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	63	35	minors	minor	NOUN
easat-9801	63	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	63	37	unfair	unfair	ADJ
easat-9801	63	38	commercial	commercial	ADJ
easat-9801	63	39	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-9801	63	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	63	41	not	not	PART
easat-9801	63	42	only	only	ADV
easat-9801	63	43	copyright	copyright	NOUN
easat-9801	63	44	violations	violation	NOUN
easat-9801	63	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	64	1	this	this	DET
easat-9801	64	2	safe	safe	ADJ
easat-9801	64	3	harbor	harbor	NOUN
easat-9801	64	4	principle	principle	NOUN
easat-9801	64	5	has	have	AUX
easat-9801	64	6	been	be	AUX
easat-9801	64	7	followed	follow	VERB
easat-9801	64	8	around	around	ADP
easat-9801	64	9	the	the	DET
easat-9801	64	10	world	world	NOUN
easat-9801	64	11	including	include	VERB
easat-9801	64	12	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-9801	64	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	65	1	a	a	DET
easat-9801	65	2	comparable	comparable	ADJ
easat-9801	65	3	provision	provision	NOUN
easat-9801	65	4	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	65	5	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-9801	65	6	would	would	AUX
easat-9801	65	7	be	be	AUX
easat-9801	65	8	section	section	NOUN
easat-9801	65	9	98	98	NUM
easat-9801	65	10	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	65	11	the	the	DET
easat-9801	65	12	cma	cma	NOUN
easat-9801	65	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	65	14	whereby	whereby	SCONJ
easat-9801	65	15	upon	upon	SCONJ
easat-9801	65	16	compliance	compliance	NOUN
easat-9801	65	17	with	with	ADP
easat-9801	65	18	an	an	DET
easat-9801	65	19	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	65	20	selfregulation	selfregulation	NOUN
easat-9801	65	21	code	code	NOUN
easat-9801	65	22	i.e.	i.e.	ADV
easat-9801	65	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	65	24	the	the	DET
easat-9801	65	25	content	content	PROPN
easat-9801	65	26	code	code	NOUN
easat-9801	65	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	65	28	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	65	29	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	65	30	can	can	AUX
easat-9801	65	31	expect	expect	VERB
easat-9801	65	32	to	to	PART
easat-9801	65	33	be	be	AUX
easat-9801	65	34	shielded	shield	VERB
easat-9801	65	35	against	against	ADP
easat-9801	65	36	any	any	DET
easat-9801	65	37	prosecution	prosecution	NOUN
easat-9801	65	38	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9801	65	39	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	65	40	actions	action	NOUN
easat-9801	65	41	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	65	42	hosting	host	VERB
easat-9801	65	43	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	65	44	party	party	NOUN
easat-9801	65	45	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	65	46	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	65	47	its	its	PRON
easat-9801	65	48	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-9801	65	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	66	1	however	however	ADV
easat-9801	66	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	66	3	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	66	4	does	do	AUX
easat-9801	66	5	not	not	PART
easat-9801	66	6	suggest	suggest	VERB
easat-9801	66	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	66	8	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	66	9	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	66	10	are	be	AUX
easat-9801	66	11	immune	immune	ADJ
easat-9801	66	12	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	66	13	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	66	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	67	1	this	this	DET
easat-9801	67	2	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-9801	67	3	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	67	4	no	no	ADV
easat-9801	67	5	longer	long	ADV
easat-9801	67	6	available	available	ADJ
easat-9801	67	7	based	base	VERB
easat-9801	67	8	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	67	9	the	the	DET
easat-9801	67	10	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	NOUN
easat-9801	67	11	's	's	PART
easat-9801	67	12	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-9801	67	13	as	as	SCONJ
easat-9801	67	14	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	67	15	affects	affect	VERB
easat-9801	67	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	67	17	differentiates	differentiate	VERB
easat-9801	67	18	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	67	19	between	between	ADP
easat-9801	67	20	an	an	DET
easat-9801	67	21	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	67	22	intermediary	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	67	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	67	24	a	a	DET
easat-9801	67	25	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	67	26	publisher	publisher	NOUN
easat-9801	67	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	68	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	68	2	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	ADJ
easat-9801	68	3	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-9801	68	4	established	establish	VERB
easat-9801	68	5	a	a	DET
easat-9801	68	6	precedent	precedent	NOUN
easat-9801	68	7	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	68	8	holding	hold	VERB
easat-9801	68	9	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	68	10	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-9801	68	11	accountable	accountable	ADJ
easat-9801	68	12	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	68	13	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	68	14	parties	party	NOUN
easat-9801	68	15	’	'	PUNCT
easat-9801	68	16	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	68	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	69	1	this	this	DET
easat-9801	69	2	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-9801	69	3	has	have	AUX
easat-9801	69	4	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-9801	69	5	impacted	impact	VERB
easat-9801	69	6	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-9801	69	7	's	's	PART
easat-9801	69	8	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	69	9	landscape	landscape	NOUN
easat-9801	69	10	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	69	11	shifting	shift	VERB
easat-9801	69	12	the	the	DET
easat-9801	69	13	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
easat-9801	69	14	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-9801	69	15	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	69	16	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	69	17	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	69	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	70	1	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	70	2	also	also	ADV
easat-9801	70	3	highlights	highlight	VERB
easat-9801	70	4	the	the	DET
easat-9801	70	5	evolving	evolve	VERB
easat-9801	70	6	judicial	judicial	ADJ
easat-9801	70	7	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-9801	70	8	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	70	9	balancing	balance	VERB
easat-9801	70	10	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-9801	70	11	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	70	12	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-9801	70	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	70	14	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	70	15	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	70	16	regulations	regulation	NOUN
easat-9801	70	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	71	1	4	4	X
easat-9801	71	2	.	.	X
easat-9801	71	3	how	how	SCONJ
easat-9801	71	4	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	71	5	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-9801	71	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	71	7	judicial	judicial	ADJ
easat-9801	71	8	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
easat-9801	71	9	shape	shape	VERB
easat-9801	71	10	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-9801	71	11	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	71	12	landscape	landscape	NOUN
easat-9801	71	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	71	14	the	the	DET
easat-9801	71	15	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	PROPN
easat-9801	71	16	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-9801	71	17	the	the	DET
easat-9801	71	18	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	ADJ
easat-9801	71	19	case	case	NOUN
easat-9801	71	20	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	71	21	about	about	ADP
easat-9801	71	22	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	71	23	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	71	24	a	a	DET
easat-9801	71	25	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	71	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9801	71	27	party	party	NOUN
easat-9801	71	28	who	who	PRON
easat-9801	71	29	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	71	30	a	a	DET
easat-9801	71	31	registered	registered	ADJ
easat-9801	71	32	user	user	NOUN
easat-9801	71	33	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	71	34	the	the	DET
easat-9801	71	35	news	news	NOUN
easat-9801	71	36	portal	portal	ADJ
easat-9801	71	37	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	71	38	dotcom	dotcom	PROPN
easat-9801	71	39	sdn	sdn	PROPN
easat-9801	71	40	bhd	bhd	PROPN
easat-9801	71	41	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9801	71	42	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	71	43	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9801	71	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	72	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	72	2	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	72	3	were	be	AUX
easat-9801	72	4	published	publish	VERB
easat-9801	72	5	under	under	ADP
easat-9801	72	6	an	an	DET
easat-9801	72	7	article	article	NOUN
easat-9801	72	8	titled	title	VERB
easat-9801	72	9	cj	cj	PROPN
easat-9801	72	10	orders	order	NOUN
easat-9801	72	11	all	all	DET
easat-9801	72	12	courts	court	NOUN
easat-9801	72	13	to	to	PART
easat-9801	72	14	be	be	AUX
easat-9801	72	15	fully	fully	ADV
easat-9801	72	16	operational	operational	ADJ
easat-9801	72	17	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	72	18	july	july	PROPN
easat-9801	72	19	1	1	NUM
easat-9801	73	1	[	[	X
easat-9801	73	2	6	6	NUM
easat-9801	73	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9801	73	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	74	1	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	74	2	the	the	DET
easat-9801	74	3	same	same	ADJ
easat-9801	74	4	day	day	NOUN
easat-9801	74	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	74	6	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	74	7	also	also	ADV
easat-9801	74	8	published	publish	VERB
easat-9801	74	9	another	another	DET
easat-9801	74	10	article	article	NOUN
easat-9801	74	11	related	relate	VERB
easat-9801	74	12	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	74	13	the	the	DET
easat-9801	74	14	corruption	corruption	NOUN
easat-9801	74	15	case	case	NOUN
easat-9801	74	16	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	74	17	a	a	DET
easat-9801	74	18	politician	politician	NOUN
easat-9801	74	19	titled	title	VERB
easat-9801	74	20	musa	musa	PROPN
easat-9801	74	21	aman	aman	PROPN
easat-9801	74	22	acquitted	acquit	VERB
easat-9801	74	23	after	after	SCONJ
easat-9801	74	24	prosecution	prosecution	NOUN
easat-9801	74	25	applies	apply	VERB
easat-9801	74	26	to	to	PART
easat-9801	74	27	drop	drop	VERB
easat-9801	74	28	all	all	DET
easat-9801	74	29	charges	charge	NOUN
easat-9801	74	30	[	[	X
easat-9801	74	31	7	7	NUM
easat-9801	74	32	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9801	74	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	75	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	75	2	attorney	attorney	NOUN
easat-9801	75	3	general	general	NOUN
easat-9801	75	4	has	have	AUX
easat-9801	75	5	initiated	initiate	VERB
easat-9801	75	6	contempt	contempt	NOUN
easat-9801	75	7	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	75	8	court	court	NOUN
easat-9801	75	9	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
easat-9801	75	10	against	against	ADP
easat-9801	75	11	the	the	DET
easat-9801	75	12	news	news	NOUN
easat-9801	75	13	portal	portal	ADJ
easat-9801	75	14	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	75	15	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	75	16	the	the	DET
easat-9801	75	17	first	first	ADJ
easat-9801	75	18	respondent	respondent	NOUN
easat-9801	75	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	75	20	its	its	PRON
easat-9801	75	21	editor	editor	NOUN
easat-9801	75	22	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9801	75	23	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	75	24	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9801	75	25	chief	chief	NOUN
easat-9801	75	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	75	27	steven	steven	PROPN
easat-9801	75	28	gan	gan	PROPN
easat-9801	75	29	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	75	30	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	75	31	the	the	DET
easat-9801	75	32	second	second	ADJ
easat-9801	75	33	respondent	respondent	NOUN
easat-9801	75	34	over	over	ADP
easat-9801	75	35	the	the	DET
easat-9801	75	36	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	75	37	made	make	VERB
easat-9801	75	38	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	75	39	a	a	DET
easat-9801	75	40	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	75	41	party	party	NOUN
easat-9801	75	42	who	who	PRON
easat-9801	75	43	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	75	44	a	a	DET
easat-9801	75	45	registered	registered	ADJ
easat-9801	75	46	user	user	NOUN
easat-9801	75	47	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	75	48	the	the	DET
easat-9801	75	49	news	news	NOUN
easat-9801	75	50	portal	portal	NOUN
easat-9801	75	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	76	1	299	299	NUM
easat-9801	76	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-9801	76	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-9801	76	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-9801	76	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	76	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-9801	76	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-9801	76	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	76	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-9801	76	10	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	76	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-9801	76	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9801	76	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-9801	77	1	9	9	NUM
easat-9801	77	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	77	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-9801	77	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-9801	77	5	9	9	NUM
easat-9801	77	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	77	7	296	296	NUM
easat-9801	77	8	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	77	9	308	308	NUM
easat-9801	77	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	77	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9801	77	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-9801	77	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	77	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-9801	77	15	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	77	16	8484.v9i9.9801	8484.v9i9.9801	NUM
easat-9801	77	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-9801	77	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9801	77	19	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	77	20	the	the	DET
easat-9801	77	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-9801	77	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9801	77	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-9801	77	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-9801	77	25	gate	gate	VERB
easat-9801	77	26	the	the	DET
easat-9801	77	27	attorney	attorney	NOUN
easat-9801	77	28	general	general	NOUN
easat-9801	77	29	filed	file	VERB
easat-9801	77	30	the	the	DET
easat-9801	77	31	contempt	contempt	NOUN
easat-9801	77	32	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	77	33	court	court	NOUN
easat-9801	77	34	proceeding	proceeding	NOUN
easat-9801	77	35	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	77	36	the	the	DET
easat-9801	77	37	federal	federal	ADJ
easat-9801	77	38	court	court	NOUN
easat-9801	77	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	77	40	focusing	focus	VERB
easat-9801	77	41	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	77	42	whether	whether	SCONJ
easat-9801	77	43	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	77	44	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	77	45	responsible	responsible	ADJ
easat-9801	77	46	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	77	47	the	the	DET
easat-9801	77	48	offensive	offensive	ADJ
easat-9801	77	49	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	77	50	written	write	VERB
easat-9801	77	51	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	77	52	a	a	DET
easat-9801	77	53	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	77	54	party	party	NOUN
easat-9801	77	55	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	78	1	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	78	2	admitted	admit	VERB
easat-9801	78	3	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	78	4	the	the	DET
easat-9801	78	5	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	78	6	being	be	AUX
easat-9801	78	7	offensive	offensive	ADJ
easat-9801	78	8	but	but	CCONJ
easat-9801	78	9	denied	deny	VERB
easat-9801	78	10	any	any	DET
easat-9801	78	11	role	role	NOUN
easat-9801	78	12	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	78	13	publishing	publish	VERB
easat-9801	78	14	them	they	PRON
easat-9801	78	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	79	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	79	2	attorney	attorney	NOUN
easat-9801	79	3	general	general	NOUN
easat-9801	79	4	requested	request	VERB
easat-9801	79	5	the	the	DET
easat-9801	79	6	federal	federal	ADJ
easat-9801	79	7	court	court	NOUN
easat-9801	79	8	to	to	PART
easat-9801	79	9	apply	apply	VERB
easat-9801	79	10	the	the	DET
easat-9801	79	11	presumption	presumption	NOUN
easat-9801	79	12	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	79	13	fact	fact	NOUN
easat-9801	79	14	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	79	15	publication	publication	NOUN
easat-9801	79	16	under	under	ADP
easat-9801	79	17	section	section	NOUN
easat-9801	79	18	114a	114a	PROPN
easat-9801	79	19	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9801	79	20	1	1	NUM
easat-9801	79	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9801	79	22	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	79	23	the	the	DET
easat-9801	79	24	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-9801	79	25	act	act	NOUN
easat-9801	79	26	1950	1950	NUM
easat-9801	79	27	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	79	28	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	79	29	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	79	30	the	the	DET
easat-9801	79	31	publisher	publisher	NOUN
easat-9801	79	32	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	79	33	the	the	DET
easat-9801	79	34	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	79	35	based	base	VERB
easat-9801	79	36	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	79	37	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	79	38	’s	’s	PART
easat-9801	79	39	administratorship	administratorship	NOUN
easat-9801	79	40	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	79	41	the	the	DET
easat-9801	79	42	comment	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	79	43	space	space	NOUN
easat-9801	79	44	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	79	45	facilitation	facilitation	NOUN
easat-9801	79	46	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	79	47	the	the	DET
easat-9801	79	48	comment	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	79	49	’s	’s	PART
easat-9801	79	50	publication	publication	NOUN
easat-9801	79	51	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	80	1	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	80	2	denied	deny	VERB
easat-9801	80	3	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	80	4	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	80	5	raised	raise	VERB
easat-9801	80	6	these	these	DET
easat-9801	80	7	defenses	defense	NOUN
easat-9801	80	8	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9801	80	9	firstly	firstly	ADV
easat-9801	80	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	80	11	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	80	12	had	have	VERB
easat-9801	80	13	no	no	DET
easat-9801	80	14	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-9801	80	15	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	80	16	the	the	DET
easat-9801	80	17	existence	existence	NOUN
easat-9801	80	18	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	80	19	those	those	DET
easat-9801	80	20	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	80	21	before	before	ADP
easat-9801	80	22	being	be	AUX
easat-9801	80	23	informed	inform	VERB
easat-9801	80	24	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	80	25	the	the	DET
easat-9801	80	26	police	police	NOUN
easat-9801	80	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	80	28	they	they	PRON
easat-9801	80	29	did	do	AUX
easat-9801	80	30	not	not	PART
easat-9801	80	31	create	create	VERB
easat-9801	80	32	the	the	DET
easat-9801	80	33	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	80	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	81	1	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	81	2	the	the	DET
easat-9801	81	3	second	second	ADJ
easat-9801	81	4	point	point	NOUN
easat-9801	81	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	81	6	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	81	7	argued	argue	VERB
easat-9801	81	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	81	9	section	section	NOUN
easat-9801	81	10	98	98	NUM
easat-9801	81	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9801	81	12	2	2	NUM
easat-9801	81	13	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9801	81	14	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	81	15	the	the	DET
easat-9801	81	16	cma	cma	NOUN
easat-9801	81	17	protects	protect	VERB
easat-9801	81	18	them	they	PRON
easat-9801	81	19	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	81	20	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	81	21	because	because	SCONJ
easat-9801	81	22	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	81	23	has	have	AUX
easat-9801	81	24	complied	comply	VERB
easat-9801	81	25	with	with	ADP
easat-9801	81	26	the	the	DET
easat-9801	81	27	flag	flag	NOUN
easat-9801	81	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	81	29	takedown	takedown	NOUN
easat-9801	81	30	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-9801	81	31	stipulated	stipulate	VERB
easat-9801	81	32	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	81	33	the	the	DET
easat-9801	81	34	content	content	PROPN
easat-9801	81	35	code	code	PROPN
easat-9801	81	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	82	1	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	82	2	also	also	ADV
easat-9801	82	3	claimed	claim	VERB
easat-9801	82	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	82	5	they	they	PRON
easat-9801	82	6	have	have	AUX
easat-9801	82	7	taken	take	VERB
easat-9801	82	8	measures	measure	NOUN
easat-9801	82	9	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	82	10	putting	put	VERB
easat-9801	82	11	warnings	warning	NOUN
easat-9801	82	12	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	82	13	the	the	DET
easat-9801	82	14	terms	term	NOUN
easat-9801	82	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	82	16	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-9801	82	17	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	82	18	the	the	DET
easat-9801	82	19	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	82	20	portal	portal	NOUN
easat-9801	82	21	to	to	PART
easat-9801	82	22	warns	warn	VERB
easat-9801	82	23	subscribers	subscriber	NOUN
easat-9801	82	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	82	25	a	a	DET
easat-9801	82	26	filter	filter	NOUN
easat-9801	82	27	system	system	NOUN
easat-9801	82	28	that	that	PRON
easat-9801	82	29	prevents	prevent	VERB
easat-9801	82	30	the	the	DET
easat-9801	82	31	publication	publication	NOUN
easat-9801	82	32	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	82	33	prohibited	prohibit	VERB
easat-9801	82	34	words	word	NOUN
easat-9801	82	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	82	36	automatically	automatically	ADV
easat-9801	82	37	flags	flag	VERB
easat-9801	82	38	suspected	suspect	VERB
easat-9801	82	39	words	word	NOUN
easat-9801	82	40	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	82	41	further	further	ADJ
easat-9801	82	42	review	review	NOUN
easat-9801	82	43	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	82	44	the	the	DET
easat-9801	82	45	administrator	administrator	NOUN
easat-9801	82	46	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	82	47	a	a	DET
easat-9801	82	48	peer	peer	NOUN
easat-9801	82	49	reporting	reporting	NOUN
easat-9801	82	50	system	system	NOUN
easat-9801	82	51	whereby	whereby	SCONJ
easat-9801	82	52	upon	upon	SCONJ
easat-9801	82	53	receipt	receipt	NOUN
easat-9801	82	54	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	82	55	complaints	complaint	NOUN
easat-9801	82	56	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	82	57	any	any	DET
easat-9801	82	58	user	user	NOUN
easat-9801	82	59	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	82	60	the	the	DET
easat-9801	82	61	system	system	NOUN
easat-9801	82	62	shall	shall	AUX
easat-9801	82	63	trigger	trigger	VERB
easat-9801	82	64	the	the	DET
easat-9801	82	65	editor	editor	NOUN
easat-9801	82	66	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	82	67	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	82	68	moderation	moderation	NOUN
easat-9801	82	69	process	process	NOUN
easat-9801	82	70	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	83	1	however	however	ADV
easat-9801	83	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	83	3	the	the	DET
easat-9801	83	4	federal	federal	ADJ
easat-9801	83	5	court	court	NOUN
easat-9801	83	6	determined	determine	VERB
easat-9801	83	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	83	8	none	none	NOUN
easat-9801	83	9	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	83	10	the	the	DET
easat-9801	83	11	aforementioned	aforementioned	ADJ
easat-9801	83	12	arguments	argument	NOUN
easat-9801	83	13	sufficiently	sufficiently	ADV
easat-9801	83	14	refute	refute	VERB
easat-9801	83	15	the	the	DET
easat-9801	83	16	presumption	presumption	NOUN
easat-9801	83	17	as	as	SCONJ
easat-9801	83	18	stipulated	stipulate	VERB
easat-9801	83	19	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	83	20	section	section	NOUN
easat-9801	83	21	114a	114a	PROPN
easat-9801	83	22	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	83	23	the	the	DET
easat-9801	83	24	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-9801	83	25	act	act	NOUN
easat-9801	83	26	1950	1950	NUM
easat-9801	83	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	84	1	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	84	2	was	be	AUX
easat-9801	84	3	held	hold	VERB
easat-9801	84	4	liable	liable	ADJ
easat-9801	84	5	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	84	6	contempt	contempt	NOUN
easat-9801	84	7	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	84	8	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
easat-9801	84	9	the	the	DET
easat-9801	84	10	publication	publication	NOUN
easat-9801	84	11	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	84	12	the	the	DET
easat-9801	84	13	impugned	impugned	ADJ
easat-9801	84	14	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	84	15	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	84	16	the	the	DET
easat-9801	84	17	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	84	18	party	party	NOUN
easat-9801	84	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	85	1	no	no	DET
easat-9801	85	2	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	85	3	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	85	4	the	the	DET
easat-9801	85	5	second	second	ADJ
easat-9801	85	6	defendant	defendant	NOUN
easat-9801	85	7	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	86	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
easat-9801	86	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	86	3	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	86	4	was	be	AUX
easat-9801	86	5	sentenced	sentence	VERB
easat-9801	86	6	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	86	7	a	a	DET
easat-9801	86	8	fine	fine	NOUN
easat-9801	86	9	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	86	10	rm500,000.the	rm500,000.the	DET
easat-9801	86	11	judgment	judgment	NOUN
easat-9801	86	12	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	86	13	this	this	DET
easat-9801	86	14	case	case	NOUN
easat-9801	86	15	has	have	AUX
easat-9801	86	16	attracted	attract	VERB
easat-9801	86	17	great	great	ADJ
easat-9801	86	18	publicity	publicity	NOUN
easat-9801	86	19	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	86	20	both	both	CCONJ
easat-9801	86	21	local	local	ADJ
easat-9801	86	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	86	23	international	international	ADJ
easat-9801	86	24	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	86	25	agencies	agency	NOUN
easat-9801	86	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	86	27	human	human	ADJ
easat-9801	86	28	rights	right	NOUN
easat-9801	86	29	bodies	body	NOUN
easat-9801	86	30	due	due	ADJ
easat-9801	86	31	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	86	32	its	its	PRON
easat-9801	86	33	potential	potential	NOUN
easat-9801	86	34	to	to	PART
easat-9801	86	35	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-9801	86	36	alter	alter	VERB
easat-9801	86	37	the	the	DET
easat-9801	86	38	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	86	39	landscape	landscape	NOUN
easat-9801	86	40	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	86	41	contempt	contempt	NOUN
easat-9801	86	42	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	86	43	court	court	NOUN
easat-9801	86	44	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	86	45	the	the	DET
easat-9801	86	46	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	86	47	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	86	48	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	86	49	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	86	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	87	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	87	2	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	87	3	position	position	NOUN
easat-9801	87	4	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	87	5	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-9801	87	6	after	after	SCONJ
easat-9801	87	7	the	the	DET
easat-9801	87	8	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	NOUN
easat-9801	87	9	case	case	NOUN
easat-9801	87	10	can	can	AUX
easat-9801	87	11	be	be	AUX
easat-9801	87	12	understand	understand	VERB
easat-9801	87	13	through	through	ADP
easat-9801	87	14	several	several	ADJ
easat-9801	87	15	points	point	NOUN
easat-9801	87	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	87	17	discussed	discuss	VERB
easat-9801	87	18	below	below	ADV
easat-9801	87	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	87	20	4.1	4.1	NUM
easat-9801	87	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	88	1	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	88	2	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	88	3	an	an	DET
easat-9801	88	4	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	88	5	intermediary	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	88	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	88	7	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	88	8	publisher	publisher	NOUN
easat-9801	88	9	the	the	DET
easat-9801	88	10	difference	difference	NOUN
easat-9801	88	11	between	between	ADP
easat-9801	88	12	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	88	13	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	88	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	88	15	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	88	16	publishers	publisher	NOUN
easat-9801	88	17	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	88	18	explained	explain	VERB
easat-9801	88	19	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	88	20	the	the	DET
easat-9801	88	21	majority	majority	NOUN
easat-9801	88	22	judgment	judgment	NOUN
easat-9801	88	23	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	88	24	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	NOUN
easat-9801	88	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	88	26	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	88	27	which	which	PRON
easat-9801	88	28	the	the	DET
easat-9801	88	29	federal	federal	ADJ
easat-9801	88	30	court	court	NOUN
easat-9801	88	31	has	have	AUX
easat-9801	88	32	distinguished	distinguish	VERB
easat-9801	88	33	the	the	DET
easat-9801	88	34	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	88	35	news	news	NOUN
easat-9801	88	36	portal	portal	NOUN
easat-9801	88	37	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	88	38	social	social	ADJ
easat-9801	88	39	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	88	40	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-9801	88	41	such	such	ADJ
easat-9801	88	42	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	88	43	facebook	facebook	NOUN
easat-9801	88	44	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	88	45	twitter	twitter	NOUN
easat-9801	88	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	89	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	89	2	federal	federal	ADJ
easat-9801	89	3	court	court	NOUN
easat-9801	89	4	ruled	rule	VERB
easat-9801	89	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	89	6	these	these	DET
easat-9801	89	7	social	social	ADJ
easat-9801	89	8	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	89	9	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-9801	89	10	are	be	AUX
easat-9801	89	11	considered	consider	VERB
easat-9801	89	12	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	89	13	an	an	DET
easat-9801	89	14	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	89	15	intermediary	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	89	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	89	17	does	do	AUX
easat-9801	89	18	not	not	PART
easat-9801	89	19	have	have	VERB
easat-9801	89	20	control	control	NOUN
easat-9801	89	21	over	over	ADP
easat-9801	89	22	the	the	DET
easat-9801	89	23	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	89	24	posted	post	VERB
easat-9801	89	25	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	89	26	users	user	NOUN
easat-9801	89	27	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	89	28	its	its	PRON
easat-9801	89	29	platform	platform	NOUN
easat-9801	89	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	90	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
easat-9801	90	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	90	3	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	90	4	has	have	VERB
easat-9801	90	5	the	the	DET
easat-9801	90	6	authority	authority	NOUN
easat-9801	90	7	to	to	PART
easat-9801	90	8	approve	approve	VERB
easat-9801	90	9	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	90	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	90	11	use	use	VERB
easat-9801	90	12	filters	filter	NOUN
easat-9801	90	13	to	to	PART
easat-9801	90	14	restrict	restrict	VERB
easat-9801	90	15	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-9801	90	16	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	90	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	91	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-9801	91	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	91	3	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	91	4	has	have	VERB
easat-9801	91	5	control	control	NOUN
easat-9801	91	6	over	over	ADP
easat-9801	91	7	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	91	8	published	publish	VERB
easat-9801	91	9	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	91	10	its	its	PRON
easat-9801	91	11	platform	platform	NOUN
easat-9801	91	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	92	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	92	2	distinction	distinction	NOUN
easat-9801	92	3	between	between	ADP
easat-9801	92	4	immunity	immunity	NOUN
easat-9801	92	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	92	6	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	92	7	becomes	become	VERB
easat-9801	92	8	vague	vague	ADJ
easat-9801	92	9	when	when	SCONJ
easat-9801	92	10	an	an	DET
easat-9801	92	11	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	92	12	intermediary	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	92	13	assumes	assume	VERB
easat-9801	92	14	the	the	DET
easat-9801	92	15	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
easat-9801	92	16	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	92	17	a	a	DET
easat-9801	92	18	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	92	19	publisher	publisher	NOUN
easat-9801	92	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	92	21	leading	lead	VERB
easat-9801	92	22	them	they	PRON
easat-9801	92	23	to	to	PART
easat-9801	92	24	be	be	AUX
easat-9801	92	25	seen	see	VERB
easat-9801	92	26	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	92	27	a	a	DET
easat-9801	92	28	publisher	publisher	NOUN
easat-9801	92	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	93	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	93	2	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-9801	93	3	taken	take	VERB
easat-9801	93	4	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	93	5	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	PROPN
easat-9801	93	6	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	93	7	the	the	DET
easat-9801	93	8	latest	late	ADJ
easat-9801	93	9	position	position	NOUN
easat-9801	93	10	align	align	VERB
easat-9801	93	11	with	with	ADP
easat-9801	93	12	the	the	DET
easat-9801	93	13	development	development	NOUN
easat-9801	93	14	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	93	15	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-9801	93	16	as	as	SCONJ
easat-9801	93	17	many	many	ADJ
easat-9801	93	18	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	93	19	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-9801	93	20	are	be	AUX
easat-9801	93	21	expanding	expand	VERB
easat-9801	93	22	beyond	beyond	ADP
easat-9801	93	23	their	their	PRON
easat-9801	93	24	role	role	NOUN
easat-9801	93	25	as	as	SCONJ
easat-9801	93	26	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	93	27	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	93	28	to	to	PART
easat-9801	93	29	become	become	VERB
easat-9801	93	30	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	93	31	publishers	publisher	NOUN
easat-9801	93	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	94	1	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	94	2	publishers	publisher	NOUN
easat-9801	94	3	value	value	VERB
easat-9801	94	4	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-9801	94	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	94	6	provide	provide	VERB
easat-9801	94	7	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-9801	94	8	sections	section	NOUN
easat-9801	94	9	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	94	10	users	user	NOUN
easat-9801	94	11	to	to	PART
easat-9801	94	12	provide	provide	VERB
easat-9801	94	13	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	94	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	94	15	reviews	review	NOUN
easat-9801	94	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	95	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	95	2	interaction	interaction	NOUN
easat-9801	95	3	between	between	ADP
easat-9801	95	4	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	95	5	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-9801	95	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	95	7	users	user	NOUN
easat-9801	95	8	creates	create	VERB
easat-9801	95	9	a	a	DET
easat-9801	95	10	bond	bond	NOUN
easat-9801	95	11	between	between	ADP
easat-9801	95	12	them	they	PRON
easat-9801	95	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	95	14	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	95	15	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	95	16	the	the	DET
easat-9801	95	17	main	main	ADJ
easat-9801	95	18	attraction	attraction	NOUN
easat-9801	95	19	for	for	SCONJ
easat-9801	95	20	users	user	NOUN
easat-9801	95	21	to	to	PART
easat-9801	95	22	stay	stay	VERB
easat-9801	95	23	with	with	ADP
easat-9801	95	24	the	the	DET
easat-9801	95	25	platform	platform	NOUN
easat-9801	95	26	[	[	X
easat-9801	95	27	8	8	NUM
easat-9801	95	28	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9801	95	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	96	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	96	2	majority	majority	NOUN
easat-9801	96	3	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	96	4	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	PROPN
easat-9801	96	5	admitted	admit	VERB
easat-9801	96	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	96	7	each	each	DET
easat-9801	96	8	country	country	NOUN
easat-9801	96	9	has	have	VERB
easat-9801	96	10	distinct	distinct	ADJ
easat-9801	96	11	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
easat-9801	96	12	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-9801	96	13	the	the	DET
easat-9801	96	14	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
easat-9801	96	15	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	96	16	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	96	17	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	96	18	compared	compare	VERB
easat-9801	96	19	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	96	20	that	that	PRON
easat-9801	96	21	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	96	22	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	96	23	publishers	publisher	NOUN
easat-9801	96	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	97	1	since	since	SCONJ
easat-9801	97	2	there	there	PRON
easat-9801	97	3	is	be	VERB
easat-9801	97	4	no	no	DET
easat-9801	97	5	international	international	ADJ
easat-9801	97	6	standard	standard	ADJ
easat-9801	97	7	principle	principle	NOUN
easat-9801	97	8	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	97	9	who	who	PRON
easat-9801	97	10	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	97	11	categorised	categorise	VERB
easat-9801	97	12	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	97	13	an	an	DET
easat-9801	97	14	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	97	15	intermediary	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	97	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	97	17	there	there	PRON
easat-9801	97	18	are	be	VERB
easat-9801	97	19	different	different	ADJ
easat-9801	97	20	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
easat-9801	97	21	according	accord	VERB
easat-9801	97	22	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	97	23	the	the	DET
easat-9801	97	24	jurisdiction	jurisdiction	NOUN
easat-9801	97	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	97	26	law	law	NOUN
easat-9801	97	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	97	28	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
easat-9801	97	29	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	97	30	the	the	DET
easat-9801	97	31	respective	respective	ADJ
easat-9801	97	32	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-9801	97	33	courts	court	NOUN
easat-9801	97	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	98	1	hence	hence	ADV
easat-9801	98	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	98	3	the	the	DET
easat-9801	98	4	federal	federal	ADJ
easat-9801	98	5	court	court	NOUN
easat-9801	98	6	concluded	conclude	VERB
easat-9801	98	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	98	8	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	98	9	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	98	10	not	not	PART
easat-9801	98	11	categorised	categorise	VERB
easat-9801	98	12	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	98	13	an	an	DET
easat-9801	98	14	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	98	15	intermediary	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	98	16	that	that	PRON
easat-9801	98	17	can	can	AUX
easat-9801	98	18	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
easat-9801	98	19	a	a	DET
easat-9801	98	20	safe	safe	ADJ
easat-9801	98	21	harbor	harbor	NOUN
easat-9801	98	22	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	98	23	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	98	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	99	1	this	this	PRON
easat-9801	99	2	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	99	3	because	because	SCONJ
easat-9801	99	4	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	99	5	has	have	AUX
easat-9801	99	6	provided	provide	VERB
easat-9801	99	7	a	a	DET
easat-9801	99	8	comment	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	99	9	section	section	NOUN
easat-9801	99	10	at	at	ADP
easat-9801	99	11	the	the	DET
easat-9801	99	12	bottom	bottom	NOUN
easat-9801	99	13	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	99	14	the	the	DET
easat-9801	99	15	article	article	NOUN
easat-9801	99	16	for	for	SCONJ
easat-9801	99	17	users	user	NOUN
easat-9801	99	18	to	to	PART
easat-9801	99	19	leave	leave	VERB
easat-9801	99	20	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	99	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	99	22	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	99	23	has	have	AUX
easat-9801	99	24	control	control	NOUN
easat-9801	99	25	over	over	ADP
easat-9801	99	26	those	those	DET
easat-9801	99	27	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	99	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	100	1	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	100	2	's	's	PART
easat-9801	100	3	role	role	NOUN
easat-9801	100	4	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	100	5	changing	change	VERB
easat-9801	100	6	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	100	7	an	an	DET
easat-9801	100	8	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	100	9	intermediary	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	100	10	that	that	PRON
easat-9801	100	11	provides	provide	VERB
easat-9801	100	12	an	an	DET
easat-9801	100	13	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	100	14	news	news	NOUN
easat-9801	100	15	platform	platform	NOUN
easat-9801	100	16	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	100	17	a	a	DET
easat-9801	100	18	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	100	19	publisher	publisher	NOUN
easat-9801	100	20	that	that	PRON
easat-9801	100	21	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
easat-9801	100	22	the	the	DET
easat-9801	100	23	publication	publication	NOUN
easat-9801	100	24	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	100	25	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	100	26	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9801	100	27	party	party	NOUN
easat-9801	100	28	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	100	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	101	1	4.2	4.2	NUM
easat-9801	101	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	101	3	level	level	NOUN
easat-9801	101	4	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	101	5	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-9801	101	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	101	7	constructive	constructive	ADJ
easat-9801	101	8	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9801	101	9	actual	actual	ADJ
easat-9801	101	10	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-9801	101	11	the	the	DET
easat-9801	101	12	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	ADJ
easat-9801	101	13	case	case	NOUN
easat-9801	101	14	involves	involve	VERB
easat-9801	101	15	the	the	DET
easat-9801	101	16	application	application	NOUN
easat-9801	101	17	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	101	18	section	section	NOUN
easat-9801	101	19	114a	114a	PROPN
easat-9801	101	20	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	101	21	the	the	DET
easat-9801	101	22	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-9801	101	23	act	act	NOUN
easat-9801	101	24	1950	1950	NUM
easat-9801	101	25	against	against	ADP
easat-9801	101	26	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	101	27	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	101	28	the	the	DET
easat-9801	101	29	publisher	publisher	NOUN
easat-9801	101	30	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	101	31	contemptuous	contemptuous	ADJ
easat-9801	101	32	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	101	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	102	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	102	2	federal	federal	ADJ
easat-9801	102	3	court	court	NOUN
easat-9801	102	4	found	find	VERB
easat-9801	102	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	102	6	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	102	7	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	102	8	liable	liable	ADJ
easat-9801	102	9	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	102	10	300	300	NUM
easat-9801	102	11	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-9801	102	12	applied	apply	VERB
easat-9801	102	13	science	science	NOUN
easat-9801	102	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	102	15	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-9801	102	16	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-9801	102	17	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	102	18	2576	2576	NUM
easat-9801	102	19	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	102	20	8484	8484	NUM
easat-9801	102	21	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9801	102	22	.	.	PROPN
easat-9801	103	1	9	9	NUM
easat-9801	103	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	103	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-9801	103	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-9801	103	5	9	9	NUM
easat-9801	103	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	103	7	296	296	NUM
easat-9801	103	8	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	103	9	308	308	NUM
easat-9801	103	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	103	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9801	103	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-9801	103	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	103	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-9801	103	15	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	103	16	8484.v9i9.9801	8484.v9i9.9801	NUM
easat-9801	103	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-9801	103	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9801	103	19	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	103	20	the	the	DET
easat-9801	103	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-9801	103	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9801	103	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-9801	103	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-9801	103	25	gate	gate	VERB
easat-9801	103	26	such	such	ADJ
easat-9801	103	27	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	103	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	103	29	even	even	ADV
easat-9801	103	30	if	if	SCONJ
easat-9801	103	31	the	the	DET
easat-9801	103	32	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	103	33	were	be	AUX
easat-9801	103	34	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	103	35	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	103	36	parties	party	NOUN
easat-9801	103	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	104	1	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	104	2	argued	argue	VERB
easat-9801	104	3	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	104	4	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	104	5	had	have	VERB
easat-9801	104	6	no	no	DET
easat-9801	104	7	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-9801	104	8	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	104	9	the	the	DET
easat-9801	104	10	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	104	11	until	until	SCONJ
easat-9801	104	12	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	104	13	was	be	AUX
easat-9801	104	14	informed	inform	VERB
easat-9801	104	15	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	104	16	the	the	DET
easat-9801	104	17	police	police	NOUN
easat-9801	104	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	105	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	105	2	majority	majority	NOUN
easat-9801	105	3	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-9801	105	4	ruled	rule	VERB
easat-9801	105	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	105	6	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	105	7	was	be	AUX
easat-9801	105	8	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
easat-9801	105	9	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	105	10	constructive	constructive	ADJ
easat-9801	105	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-9801	105	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	105	13	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	105	14	such	such	ADJ
easat-9801	105	15	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-9801	105	16	could	could	AUX
easat-9801	105	17	be	be	AUX
easat-9801	105	18	inferred	infer	VERB
easat-9801	105	19	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	105	20	the	the	DET
easat-9801	105	21	facts	fact	NOUN
easat-9801	105	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	105	23	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
easat-9801	105	24	surrounding	surround	VERB
easat-9801	105	25	the	the	DET
easat-9801	105	26	case	case	NOUN
easat-9801	105	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	106	1	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	106	2	determining	determine	VERB
easat-9801	106	3	the	the	DET
easat-9801	106	4	existence	existence	NOUN
easat-9801	106	5	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	106	6	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-9801	106	7	based	base	VERB
easat-9801	106	8	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	106	9	the	the	DET
easat-9801	106	10	facts	fact	NOUN
easat-9801	106	11	surrounding	surround	VERB
easat-9801	106	12	the	the	DET
easat-9801	106	13	case	case	NOUN
easat-9801	106	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	106	15	the	the	DET
easat-9801	106	16	majority	majority	NOUN
easat-9801	106	17	lay	lie	VERB
easat-9801	106	18	down	down	ADP
easat-9801	106	19	the	the	DET
easat-9801	106	20	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-9801	106	21	should	should	AUX
easat-9801	106	22	have	have	AUX
easat-9801	106	23	known	know	VERB
easat-9801	106	24	’	'	PUNCT
easat-9801	106	25	test	test	NOUN
easat-9801	106	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	107	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	107	2	court	court	NOUN
easat-9801	107	3	found	find	VERB
easat-9801	107	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	107	5	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	107	6	had	have	VERB
easat-9801	107	7	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-9801	107	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	107	9	as	as	SCONJ
easat-9801	107	10	the	the	DET
easat-9801	107	11	contemptuous	contemptuous	ADJ
easat-9801	107	12	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	107	13	were	be	AUX
easat-9801	107	14	based	base	VERB
easat-9801	107	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	107	16	related	relate	VERB
easat-9801	107	17	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	107	18	an	an	DET
easat-9801	107	19	article	article	NOUN
easat-9801	107	20	published	publish	VERB
easat-9801	107	21	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	107	22	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	107	23	about	about	ADP
easat-9801	107	24	a	a	DET
easat-9801	107	25	politician	politician	NOUN
easat-9801	107	26	acquitted	acquit	VERB
easat-9801	107	27	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	107	28	corruption	corruption	NOUN
easat-9801	107	29	charges	charge	NOUN
easat-9801	107	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	108	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	108	2	court	court	NOUN
easat-9801	108	3	also	also	ADV
easat-9801	108	4	found	find	VERB
easat-9801	108	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	108	6	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	108	7	had	have	VERB
easat-9801	108	8	an	an	DET
easat-9801	108	9	impressive	impressive	ADJ
easat-9801	108	10	reporting	reporting	NOUN
easat-9801	108	11	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-9801	108	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	108	13	with	with	ADP
easat-9801	108	14	such	such	ADJ
easat-9801	108	15	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-9801	108	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	108	17	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	108	18	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	108	19	impossible	impossible	ADJ
easat-9801	108	20	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	108	21	such	such	ADJ
easat-9801	108	22	contemptuous	contemptuous	ADJ
easat-9801	108	23	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	108	24	to	to	PART
easat-9801	108	25	escape	escape	VERB
easat-9801	108	26	the	the	DET
easat-9801	108	27	editor	editor	NOUN
easat-9801	108	28	's	's	PART
easat-9801	108	29	attention	attention	NOUN
easat-9801	108	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	109	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	109	2	court	court	NOUN
easat-9801	109	3	also	also	ADV
easat-9801	109	4	found	find	VERB
easat-9801	109	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	109	6	no	no	DET
easat-9801	109	7	explanation	explanation	NOUN
easat-9801	109	8	was	be	AUX
easat-9801	109	9	given	give	VERB
easat-9801	109	10	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	109	11	any	any	DET
easat-9801	109	12	editorial	editorial	ADJ
easat-9801	109	13	team	team	NOUN
easat-9801	109	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	109	15	none	none	NOUN
easat-9801	109	16	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	109	17	the	the	DET
easat-9801	109	18	10	10	NUM
easat-9801	109	19	editors	editor	NOUN
easat-9801	109	20	denied	deny	VERB
easat-9801	109	21	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-9801	109	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	110	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	110	2	majority	majority	NOUN
easat-9801	110	3	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	110	4	federal	federal	ADJ
easat-9801	110	5	court	court	NOUN
easat-9801	110	6	concluded	conclude	VERB
easat-9801	110	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	110	8	at	at	ADV
easat-9801	110	9	least	least	ADJ
easat-9801	110	10	one	one	NUM
easat-9801	110	11	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	110	12	the	the	DET
easat-9801	110	13	65	65	NUM
easat-9801	110	14	members	member	NOUN
easat-9801	110	15	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	110	16	the	the	DET
easat-9801	110	17	editorial	editorial	ADJ
easat-9801	110	18	team	team	NOUN
easat-9801	110	19	had	have	VERB
easat-9801	110	20	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-9801	110	21	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	110	22	the	the	DET
easat-9801	110	23	contemptuous	contemptuous	ADJ
easat-9801	110	24	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	110	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	110	26	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	110	27	can	can	AUX
easat-9801	110	28	not	not	PART
easat-9801	110	29	relied	rely	VERB
easat-9801	110	30	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	110	31	mere	mere	ADJ
easat-9801	110	32	denials	denial	NOUN
easat-9801	110	33	to	to	PART
easat-9801	110	34	defend	defend	VERB
easat-9801	110	35	their	their	PRON
easat-9801	110	36	lack	lack	NOUN
easat-9801	110	37	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	110	38	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-9801	110	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	111	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	111	2	minority	minority	NOUN
easat-9801	111	3	judgment	judgment	NOUN
easat-9801	111	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	111	5	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	111	6	the	the	DET
easat-9801	111	7	other	other	ADJ
easat-9801	111	8	hand	hand	NOUN
easat-9801	111	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	111	10	stated	state	VERB
easat-9801	111	11	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	111	12	actual	actual	ADJ
easat-9801	111	13	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-9801	111	14	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	111	15	required	require	VERB
easat-9801	111	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	111	17	intention	intention	NOUN
easat-9801	111	18	to	to	PART
easat-9801	111	19	publish	publish	VERB
easat-9801	111	20	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	111	21	essential	essential	ADJ
easat-9801	111	22	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	111	23	contempt	contempt	NOUN
easat-9801	111	24	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	111	25	court	court	NOUN
easat-9801	111	26	proceeding	proceeding	NOUN
easat-9801	111	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	112	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	112	2	minority	minority	NOUN
easat-9801	112	3	also	also	ADV
easat-9801	112	4	rejected	reject	VERB
easat-9801	112	5	the	the	DET
easat-9801	112	6	application	application	NOUN
easat-9801	112	7	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	112	8	constructive	constructive	ADJ
easat-9801	112	9	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-9801	112	10	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9801	112	11	should	should	AUX
easat-9801	112	12	have	have	AUX
easat-9801	112	13	known	know	VERB
easat-9801	112	14	test	test	NOUN
easat-9801	112	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	112	16	held	hold	VERB
easat-9801	112	17	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	112	18	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	112	19	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	112	20	only	only	ADV
easat-9801	112	21	liable	liable	ADJ
easat-9801	112	22	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	112	23	a	a	DET
easat-9801	112	24	publisher	publisher	NOUN
easat-9801	112	25	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	112	26	a	a	DET
easat-9801	112	27	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	112	28	when	when	SCONJ
easat-9801	112	29	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	112	30	has	have	VERB
easat-9801	112	31	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-9801	112	32	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9801	112	33	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	112	34	aware	aware	ADJ
easat-9801	112	35	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	112	36	the	the	DET
easat-9801	112	37	existence	existence	NOUN
easat-9801	112	38	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	112	39	such	such	ADJ
easat-9801	112	40	defamatory	defamatory	ADJ
easat-9801	112	41	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	112	42	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	112	43	fails	fail	VERB
easat-9801	112	44	to	to	PART
easat-9801	112	45	remove	remove	VERB
easat-9801	112	46	within	within	ADP
easat-9801	112	47	a	a	DET
easat-9801	112	48	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
easat-9801	112	49	time	time	NOUN
easat-9801	112	50	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	113	1	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	113	2	removed	remove	VERB
easat-9801	113	3	the	the	DET
easat-9801	113	4	contemptuous	contemptuous	ADJ
easat-9801	113	5	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	113	6	within	within	ADP
easat-9801	113	7	12	12	NUM
easat-9801	113	8	minutes	minute	NOUN
easat-9801	113	9	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	113	10	being	be	AUX
easat-9801	113	11	informed	inform	VERB
easat-9801	113	12	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	113	13	the	the	DET
easat-9801	113	14	police	police	NOUN
easat-9801	113	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	114	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	114	2	minority	minority	NOUN
easat-9801	114	3	also	also	ADV
easat-9801	114	4	discussed	discuss	VERB
easat-9801	114	5	the	the	DET
easat-9801	114	6	principle	principle	NOUN
easat-9801	114	7	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	114	8	constructive	constructive	ADJ
easat-9801	114	9	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-9801	114	10	against	against	ADP
easat-9801	114	11	an	an	DET
easat-9801	114	12	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	114	13	intermediary	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	114	14	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	114	15	the	the	DET
easat-9801	114	16	case	case	NOUN
easat-9801	114	17	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	114	18	murray	murray	PROPN
easat-9801	114	19	v.	v.	ADP
easat-9801	114	20	wishart	wishart	PROPN
easat-9801	114	21	where	where	SCONJ
easat-9801	114	22	the	the	DET
easat-9801	114	23	new	new	PROPN
easat-9801	114	24	zealand	zealand	PROPN
easat-9801	114	25	court	court	PROPN
easat-9801	114	26	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	114	27	appeal	appeal	NOUN
easat-9801	114	28	has	have	AUX
easat-9801	114	29	criticised	criticise	VERB
easat-9801	114	30	the	the	DET
easat-9801	114	31	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-9801	114	32	should	should	AUX
easat-9801	114	33	have	have	AUX
easat-9801	114	34	known	know	VERB
easat-9801	114	35	test	test	NOUN
easat-9801	114	36	’	'	PUNCT
easat-9801	114	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	114	38	raised	raise	VERB
easat-9801	114	39	concern	concern	NOUN
easat-9801	114	40	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	114	41	if	if	SCONJ
easat-9801	114	42	the	the	DET
easat-9801	114	43	test	test	NOUN
easat-9801	114	44	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	114	45	placed	place	VERB
easat-9801	114	46	against	against	ADP
easat-9801	114	47	an	an	DET
easat-9801	114	48	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	114	49	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	114	50	portal	portal	NOUN
easat-9801	114	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	114	52	the	the	DET
easat-9801	114	53	portal	portal	NOUN
easat-9801	114	54	can	can	AUX
easat-9801	114	55	not	not	PART
easat-9801	114	56	avoid	avoid	VERB
easat-9801	114	57	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	114	58	even	even	ADV
easat-9801	114	59	if	if	SCONJ
easat-9801	114	60	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	114	61	deletes	delete	VERB
easat-9801	114	62	any	any	DET
easat-9801	114	63	comment	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	114	64	because	because	SCONJ
easat-9801	114	65	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	114	66	has	have	AUX
easat-9801	114	67	been	be	AUX
easat-9801	114	68	caught	catch	VERB
easat-9801	114	69	immediately	immediately	ADV
easat-9801	114	70	under	under	ADP
easat-9801	114	71	the	the	DET
easat-9801	114	72	test	test	NOUN
easat-9801	114	73	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	115	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	115	2	court	court	NOUN
easat-9801	115	3	argued	argue	VERB
easat-9801	115	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	115	5	the	the	DET
easat-9801	115	6	test	test	NOUN
easat-9801	115	7	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	115	8	only	only	ADV
easat-9801	115	9	tenable	tenable	ADJ
easat-9801	115	10	when	when	SCONJ
easat-9801	115	11	the	the	DET
easat-9801	115	12	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	115	13	portal	portal	NOUN
easat-9801	115	14	should	should	AUX
easat-9801	115	15	anticipate	anticipate	VERB
easat-9801	115	16	unlawful	unlawful	ADJ
easat-9801	115	17	material	material	NOUN
easat-9801	115	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	115	19	making	make	VERB
easat-9801	115	20	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	115	21	liable	liable	ADJ
easat-9801	115	22	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	115	23	not	not	PART
easat-9801	115	24	taking	take	VERB
easat-9801	115	25	steps	step	NOUN
easat-9801	115	26	to	to	PART
easat-9801	115	27	prevent	prevent	VERB
easat-9801	115	28	unlawful	unlawful	ADJ
easat-9801	115	29	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	115	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	116	1	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	116	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-9801	116	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	116	4	according	accord	VERB
easat-9801	116	5	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	116	6	the	the	DET
easat-9801	116	7	minority	minority	NOUN
easat-9801	116	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	116	9	constructive	constructive	ADJ
easat-9801	116	10	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-9801	116	11	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	116	12	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
easat-9801	116	13	to	to	PART
easat-9801	116	14	establish	establish	VERB
easat-9801	116	15	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	116	16	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	116	17	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	116	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	116	19	actual	actual	ADJ
easat-9801	116	20	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-9801	116	21	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	116	22	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-9801	116	23	as	as	SCONJ
easat-9801	116	24	the	the	DET
easat-9801	116	25	intention	intention	NOUN
easat-9801	116	26	to	to	PART
easat-9801	116	27	publish	publish	VERB
easat-9801	116	28	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	116	29	the	the	DET
easat-9801	116	30	key	key	NOUN
easat-9801	116	31	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	116	32	establishing	establish	VERB
easat-9801	116	33	contempt	contempt	NOUN
easat-9801	116	34	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	116	35	scandalising	scandalise	VERB
easat-9801	116	36	the	the	DET
easat-9801	116	37	court	court	NOUN
easat-9801	116	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	117	1	4.3	4.3	NUM
easat-9801	117	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	117	3	higher	high	ADJ
easat-9801	117	4	standard	standard	NOUN
easat-9801	117	5	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	117	6	editorial	editorial	NOUN
easat-9801	117	7	most	most	ADJ
easat-9801	117	8	international	international	ADJ
easat-9801	117	9	laws	law	NOUN
easat-9801	117	10	adopt	adopt	VERB
easat-9801	117	11	notice	notice	NOUN
easat-9801	117	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	117	13	takedown	takedown	NOUN
easat-9801	117	14	principle	principle	NOUN
easat-9801	117	15	that	that	PRON
easat-9801	117	16	does	do	AUX
easat-9801	117	17	not	not	PART
easat-9801	117	18	mandate	mandate	VERB
easat-9801	117	19	automatic	automatic	ADJ
easat-9801	117	20	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	117	21	censorship	censorship	NOUN
easat-9801	117	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	117	23	only	only	ADV
easat-9801	117	24	imposes	impose	VERB
easat-9801	117	25	a	a	DET
easat-9801	117	26	requirement	requirement	NOUN
easat-9801	117	27	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	117	28	delete	delete	ADJ
easat-9801	117	29	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	117	30	after	after	ADP
easat-9801	117	31	notice	notice	NOUN
easat-9801	117	32	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	117	33	a	a	DET
easat-9801	117	34	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	117	35	party	party	NOUN
easat-9801	117	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	118	1	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	118	2	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-9801	118	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	118	4	the	the	DET
easat-9801	118	5	principle	principle	NOUN
easat-9801	118	6	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	118	7	notice	notice	NOUN
easat-9801	118	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	118	9	takedown	takedown	NOUN
easat-9801	118	10	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	118	11	provided	provide	VERB
easat-9801	118	12	under	under	ADP
easat-9801	118	13	the	the	DET
easat-9801	118	14	content	content	PROPN
easat-9801	118	15	code	code	PROPN
easat-9801	118	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	119	1	however	however	ADV
easat-9801	119	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	119	3	the	the	DET
easat-9801	119	4	federal	federal	ADJ
easat-9801	119	5	court	court	NOUN
easat-9801	119	6	's	's	PART
easat-9801	119	7	majority	majority	NOUN
easat-9801	119	8	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-9801	119	9	has	have	AUX
easat-9801	119	10	placed	place	VERB
easat-9801	119	11	a	a	DET
easat-9801	119	12	high	high	ADJ
easat-9801	119	13	standard	standard	NOUN
easat-9801	119	14	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	119	15	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	119	16	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	119	17	exercising	exercise	VERB
easat-9801	119	18	editorial	editorial	ADJ
easat-9801	119	19	control	control	NOUN
easat-9801	119	20	over	over	ADP
easat-9801	119	21	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	119	22	party	party	NOUN
easat-9801	119	23	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	119	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	120	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	120	2	previous	previous	ADJ
easat-9801	120	3	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-9801	120	4	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	120	5	notice	notice	NOUN
easat-9801	120	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	120	7	takedown	takedown	NOUN
easat-9801	120	8	operates	operate	VERB
easat-9801	120	9	only	only	ADV
easat-9801	120	10	after	after	SCONJ
easat-9801	120	11	the	the	DET
easat-9801	120	12	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	120	13	has	have	AUX
easat-9801	120	14	been	be	AUX
easat-9801	120	15	flagged	flag	VERB
easat-9801	120	16	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	120	17	offensive	offensive	ADJ
easat-9801	120	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	120	19	inappropriate	inappropriate	ADJ
easat-9801	120	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	120	21	disrespectful	disrespectful	ADJ
easat-9801	120	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	120	23	contemptuous	contemptuous	ADJ
easat-9801	120	24	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	120	25	users	user	NOUN
easat-9801	120	26	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9801	120	27	authorities	authority	NOUN
easat-9801	120	28	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	120	29	no	no	ADV
easat-9801	120	30	longer	long	ADV
easat-9801	120	31	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
easat-9801	120	32	[	[	X
easat-9801	120	33	9	9	NUM
easat-9801	120	34	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9801	120	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	121	1	according	accord	VERB
easat-9801	121	2	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	121	3	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	121	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	121	5	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	121	6	has	have	AUX
easat-9801	121	7	taken	take	VERB
easat-9801	121	8	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
easat-9801	121	9	measures	measure	NOUN
easat-9801	121	10	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	121	11	implementing	implement	VERB
easat-9801	121	12	three	three	NUM
easat-9801	121	13	safeguards	safeguard	NOUN
easat-9801	121	14	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	121	15	placing	place	VERB
easat-9801	121	16	warning	warning	NOUN
easat-9801	121	17	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	121	18	their	their	PRON
easat-9801	121	19	terms	term	NOUN
easat-9801	121	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	121	21	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-9801	121	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	121	23	filtering	filter	VERB
easat-9801	121	24	system	system	NOUN
easat-9801	121	25	that	that	PRON
easat-9801	121	26	prevents	prevent	VERB
easat-9801	121	27	the	the	DET
easat-9801	121	28	publication	publication	NOUN
easat-9801	121	29	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	121	30	prohibited	prohibit	VERB
easat-9801	121	31	words	word	NOUN
easat-9801	121	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	121	33	automatically	automatically	ADV
easat-9801	121	34	flags	flag	VERB
easat-9801	121	35	those	those	DET
easat-9801	121	36	words	word	NOUN
easat-9801	121	37	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	121	38	further	further	ADJ
easat-9801	121	39	review	review	NOUN
easat-9801	121	40	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	121	41	peer	peer	NOUN
easat-9801	121	42	reporting	reporting	NOUN
easat-9801	121	43	system	system	NOUN
easat-9801	121	44	that	that	PRON
easat-9801	121	45	allows	allow	VERB
easat-9801	121	46	users	user	NOUN
easat-9801	121	47	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	121	48	other	other	ADJ
easat-9801	121	49	readers	reader	NOUN
easat-9801	121	50	to	to	PART
easat-9801	121	51	report	report	VERB
easat-9801	121	52	offensive	offensive	ADJ
easat-9801	121	53	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	121	54	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	122	1	however	however	ADV
easat-9801	122	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	122	3	the	the	DET
easat-9801	122	4	majority	majority	NOUN
easat-9801	122	5	judgment	judgment	NOUN
easat-9801	122	6	held	hold	VERB
easat-9801	122	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	122	8	to	to	PART
easat-9801	122	9	avoid	avoid	VERB
easat-9801	122	10	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	122	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	122	12	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	122	13	must	must	AUX
easat-9801	122	14	have	have	VERB
easat-9801	122	15	editorial	editorial	ADJ
easat-9801	122	16	controls	control	NOUN
easat-9801	122	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	122	18	systems	system	NOUN
easat-9801	122	19	capable	capable	ADJ
easat-9801	122	20	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	122	21	detecting	detect	VERB
easat-9801	122	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	122	23	removing	remove	VERB
easat-9801	122	24	such	such	ADJ
easat-9801	122	25	offensive	offensive	ADJ
easat-9801	122	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	122	27	contemptuous	contemptuous	ADJ
easat-9801	122	28	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	122	29	promptly	promptly	ADV
easat-9801	122	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	123	1	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	123	2	can	can	AUX
easat-9801	123	3	not	not	PART
easat-9801	123	4	just	just	ADV
easat-9801	123	5	wait	wait	VERB
easat-9801	123	6	to	to	PART
easat-9801	123	7	be	be	AUX
easat-9801	123	8	informed	inform	VERB
easat-9801	123	9	because	because	SCONJ
easat-9801	123	10	no	no	DET
easat-9801	123	11	guarantee	guarantee	NOUN
easat-9801	123	12	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	123	13	a	a	DET
easat-9801	123	14	warning	warning	NOUN
easat-9801	123	15	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9801	123	16	notice	notice	NOUN
easat-9801	123	17	will	will	AUX
easat-9801	123	18	be	be	AUX
easat-9801	123	19	given	give	VERB
easat-9801	123	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	124	1	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	124	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-9801	124	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	124	4	the	the	DET
easat-9801	124	5	three	three	NUM
easat-9801	124	6	safeguards	safeguard	NOUN
easat-9801	124	7	placed	place	VERB
easat-9801	124	8	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	124	9	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	124	10	failed	fail	VERB
easat-9801	124	11	to	to	PART
easat-9801	124	12	prevent	prevent	VERB
easat-9801	124	13	the	the	DET
easat-9801	124	14	contemptuous	contemptuous	ADJ
easat-9801	124	15	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	124	16	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	124	17	being	be	AUX
easat-9801	124	18	published	publish	VERB
easat-9801	124	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	125	1	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	125	2	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	125	3	not	not	PART
easat-9801	125	4	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
easat-9801	125	5	for	for	SCONJ
easat-9801	125	6	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	125	7	to	to	PART
easat-9801	125	8	relied	relied	VERB
easat-9801	125	9	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	125	10	their	their	PRON
easat-9801	125	11	arguments	argument	NOUN
easat-9801	125	12	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	125	13	the	the	DET
easat-9801	125	14	terms	term	NOUN
easat-9801	125	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	125	16	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-9801	125	17	had	have	AUX
easat-9801	125	18	been	be	AUX
easat-9801	125	19	set	set	VERB
easat-9801	125	20	out	out	ADP
easat-9801	125	21	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	125	22	the	the	DET
easat-9801	125	23	client	client	NOUN
easat-9801	125	24	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9801	125	25	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	125	26	can	can	AUX
easat-9801	125	27	not	not	PART
easat-9801	125	28	monitor	monitor	VERB
easat-9801	125	29	every	every	DET
easat-9801	125	30	comment	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	125	31	that	that	PRON
easat-9801	125	32	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	125	33	published	publish	VERB
easat-9801	125	34	due	due	ADP
easat-9801	125	35	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	125	36	its	its	PRON
easat-9801	125	37	sheer	sheer	ADJ
easat-9801	125	38	numbers	number	NOUN
easat-9801	125	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	126	1	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	126	2	gave	give	VERB
easat-9801	126	3	users	user	NOUN
easat-9801	126	4	a	a	DET
easat-9801	126	5	platform	platform	NOUN
easat-9801	126	6	to	to	PART
easat-9801	126	7	write	write	VERB
easat-9801	126	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	126	9	to	to	PART
easat-9801	126	10	post	post	VERB
easat-9801	126	11	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	126	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	126	13	this	this	PRON
easat-9801	126	14	comes	come	VERB
easat-9801	126	15	with	with	ADP
easat-9801	126	16	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
easat-9801	126	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	127	1	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	127	2	has	have	VERB
easat-9801	127	3	the	the	DET
easat-9801	127	4	control	control	NOUN
easat-9801	127	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	127	6	power	power	NOUN
easat-9801	127	7	to	to	PART
easat-9801	127	8	prevent	prevent	VERB
easat-9801	127	9	the	the	DET
easat-9801	127	10	publication	publication	NOUN
easat-9801	127	11	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	127	12	those	those	DET
easat-9801	127	13	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	127	14	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	127	15	closing	close	VERB
easat-9801	127	16	the	the	DET
easat-9801	127	17	comment	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	127	18	section	section	NOUN
easat-9801	127	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	127	20	providing	provide	VERB
easat-9801	127	21	a	a	DET
easat-9801	127	22	more	more	ADV
easat-9801	127	23	efficient	efficient	ADJ
easat-9801	127	24	filtering	filtering	NOUN
easat-9801	127	25	system	system	NOUN
easat-9801	127	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	127	27	having	have	VERB
easat-9801	127	28	a	a	DET
easat-9801	127	29	large	large	ADJ
easat-9801	127	30	editorial	editorial	ADJ
easat-9801	127	31	team	team	NOUN
easat-9801	127	32	structure	structure	NOUN
easat-9801	127	33	that	that	PRON
easat-9801	127	34	can	can	AUX
easat-9801	127	35	check	check	VERB
easat-9801	127	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	127	37	supervise	supervise	VERB
easat-9801	127	38	the	the	DET
easat-9801	127	39	comment	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	127	40	section	section	NOUN
easat-9801	127	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	128	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	128	2	majority	majority	NOUN
easat-9801	128	3	also	also	ADV
easat-9801	128	4	refer	refer	VERB
easat-9801	128	5	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	128	6	the	the	DET
easat-9801	128	7	case	case	NOUN
easat-9801	128	8	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	128	9	bunt	bunt	NOUN
easat-9801	128	10	v.	v.	ADP
easat-9801	128	11	tilley	tilley	PROPN
easat-9801	128	12	that	that	PRON
easat-9801	128	13	propose	propose	VERB
easat-9801	128	14	to	to	PART
easat-9801	128	15	established	establish	VERB
easat-9801	128	16	a	a	DET
easat-9801	128	17	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	128	18	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
easat-9801	128	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	128	20	there	there	PRON
easat-9801	128	21	must	must	AUX
easat-9801	128	22	be	be	AUX
easat-9801	128	23	awareness	awareness	NOUN
easat-9801	128	24	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9801	128	25	an	an	DET
easat-9801	128	26	assumption	assumption	NOUN
easat-9801	128	27	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	128	28	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
easat-9801	128	29	301	301	NUM
easat-9801	128	30	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-9801	128	31	applied	apply	VERB
easat-9801	128	32	science	science	NOUN
easat-9801	128	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	128	34	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-9801	128	35	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-9801	128	36	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	128	37	2576	2576	NUM
easat-9801	128	38	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	128	39	8484	8484	NUM
easat-9801	128	40	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9801	128	41	.	.	PROPN
easat-9801	129	1	9	9	NUM
easat-9801	129	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	129	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-9801	129	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-9801	129	5	9	9	NUM
easat-9801	129	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	129	7	296	296	NUM
easat-9801	129	8	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	129	9	308	308	NUM
easat-9801	129	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	129	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9801	129	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-9801	129	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	129	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-9801	129	15	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	129	16	8484.v9i9.9801	8484.v9i9.9801	NUM
easat-9801	129	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-9801	129	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9801	129	19	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	129	20	the	the	DET
easat-9801	129	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-9801	129	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9801	129	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-9801	129	24	learning	learn	VERB
easat-9801	129	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-9801	129	26	to	to	PART
easat-9801	129	27	show	show	VERB
easat-9801	129	28	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-9801	129	29	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	129	30	involvement	involvement	NOUN
easat-9801	129	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	130	1	applying	apply	VERB
easat-9801	130	2	that	that	DET
easat-9801	130	3	principle	principle	NOUN
easat-9801	130	4	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	130	5	malayskini	malayskini	PROPN
easat-9801	130	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	130	7	the	the	DET
easat-9801	130	8	majority	majority	NOUN
easat-9801	130	9	held	hold	VERB
easat-9801	130	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	130	11	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	130	12	can	can	AUX
easat-9801	130	13	not	not	PART
easat-9801	130	14	be	be	AUX
easat-9801	130	15	said	say	VERB
easat-9801	130	16	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	130	17	the	the	DET
easat-9801	130	18	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	130	19	not	not	PART
easat-9801	130	20	aware	aware	ADJ
easat-9801	130	21	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	130	22	the	the	DET
easat-9801	130	23	publication	publication	NOUN
easat-9801	130	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	130	25	only	only	ADV
easat-9801	130	26	played	play	VERB
easat-9801	130	27	a	a	DET
easat-9801	130	28	passive	passive	ADJ
easat-9801	130	29	role	role	NOUN
easat-9801	130	30	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	130	31	the	the	DET
easat-9801	130	32	publication	publication	NOUN
easat-9801	130	33	process	process	NOUN
easat-9801	130	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	131	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
easat-9801	131	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	131	3	the	the	DET
easat-9801	131	4	latest	late	ADJ
easat-9801	131	5	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	131	6	position	position	NOUN
easat-9801	131	7	according	accord	VERB
easat-9801	131	8	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	131	9	the	the	DET
easat-9801	131	10	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-9801	131	11	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	131	12	the	the	DET
easat-9801	131	13	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	ADJ
easat-9801	131	14	case	case	NOUN
easat-9801	131	15	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	131	16	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	131	17	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	131	18	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	131	19	such	such	ADJ
easat-9801	131	20	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	131	21	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	131	22	news	news	NOUN
easat-9801	131	23	portals	portal	NOUN
easat-9801	131	24	that	that	PRON
easat-9801	131	25	incapsulate	incapsulate	ADJ
easat-9801	131	26	comment	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	131	27	spaces	space	NOUN
easat-9801	131	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	131	29	a	a	DET
easat-9801	131	30	supervisory	supervisory	ADJ
easat-9801	131	31	system	system	NOUN
easat-9801	131	32	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	131	33	the	the	DET
easat-9801	131	34	comment	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	131	35	sections	section	NOUN
easat-9801	131	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	131	37	can	can	AUX
easat-9801	131	38	not	not	PART
easat-9801	131	39	rely	rely	VERB
easat-9801	131	40	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	131	41	such	such	ADJ
easat-9801	131	42	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-9801	131	43	alone	alone	ADV
easat-9801	131	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	132	1	this	this	PRON
easat-9801	132	2	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	132	3	because	because	SCONJ
easat-9801	132	4	when	when	SCONJ
easat-9801	132	5	they	they	PRON
easat-9801	132	6	choose	choose	VERB
easat-9801	132	7	to	to	PART
easat-9801	132	8	open	open	VERB
easat-9801	132	9	the	the	DET
easat-9801	132	10	comment	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	132	11	section	section	NOUN
easat-9801	132	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	132	13	choose	choose	VERB
easat-9801	132	14	the	the	DET
easat-9801	132	15	design	design	NOUN
easat-9801	132	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	132	17	setup	setup	NOUN
easat-9801	132	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	132	19	the	the	DET
easat-9801	132	20	inference	inference	NOUN
easat-9801	132	21	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	132	22	that	that	DET
easat-9801	132	23	fact	fact	NOUN
easat-9801	132	24	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	132	25	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	132	26	they	they	PRON
easat-9801	132	27	have	have	VERB
easat-9801	132	28	full	full	ADJ
easat-9801	132	29	control	control	NOUN
easat-9801	132	30	over	over	ADP
easat-9801	132	31	what	what	PRON
easat-9801	132	32	can	can	AUX
easat-9801	132	33	be	be	AUX
easat-9801	132	34	published	publish	VERB
easat-9801	132	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	132	36	what	what	PRON
easat-9801	132	37	can	can	AUX
easat-9801	132	38	not	not	PART
easat-9801	132	39	be	be	AUX
easat-9801	132	40	published	publish	VERB
easat-9801	132	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	133	1	due	due	ADP
easat-9801	133	2	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	133	3	the	the	DET
easat-9801	133	4	federal	federal	ADJ
easat-9801	133	5	court	court	NOUN
easat-9801	133	6	's	's	PART
easat-9801	133	7	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-9801	133	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	133	9	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	133	10	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	133	11	that	that	PRON
easat-9801	133	12	exercise	exercise	VERB
easat-9801	133	13	control	control	NOUN
easat-9801	133	14	over	over	ADP
easat-9801	133	15	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	133	16	belonging	belong	VERB
easat-9801	133	17	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	133	18	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	133	19	parties	party	NOUN
easat-9801	133	20	are	be	AUX
easat-9801	133	21	now	now	ADV
easat-9801	133	22	held	hold	VERB
easat-9801	133	23	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	133	24	an	an	DET
easat-9801	133	25	extremely	extremely	ADV
easat-9801	133	26	high	high	ADJ
easat-9801	133	27	standard	standard	NOUN
easat-9801	133	28	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	133	29	care	care	NOUN
easat-9801	133	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	134	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	134	2	old	old	ADJ
easat-9801	134	3	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-9801	134	4	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	134	5	initiating	initiate	VERB
easat-9801	134	6	removal	removal	NOUN
easat-9801	134	7	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	134	8	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	134	9	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9801	134	10	party	party	NOUN
easat-9801	134	11	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	134	12	only	only	ADV
easat-9801	134	13	after	after	SCONJ
easat-9801	134	14	the	the	DET
easat-9801	134	15	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	134	16	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	134	17	flagged	flag	VERB
easat-9801	134	18	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	134	19	users	user	NOUN
easat-9801	134	20	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9801	134	21	authorities	authority	NOUN
easat-9801	134	22	appears	appear	VERB
easat-9801	134	23	to	to	PART
easat-9801	134	24	be	be	AUX
easat-9801	134	25	no	no	ADV
easat-9801	134	26	longer	long	ADV
easat-9801	134	27	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
easat-9801	134	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	135	1	4.4	4.4	NUM
easat-9801	135	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	136	1	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-9801	136	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
easat-9801	136	3	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	136	4	the	the	DET
easat-9801	136	5	cases	case	NOUN
easat-9801	136	6	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	136	7	delfi	delfi	NOUN
easat-9801	136	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	136	9	mte	mte	PROPN
easat-9801	136	10	delfi	delfi	PROPN
easat-9801	136	11	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	136	12	the	the	DET
easat-9801	136	13	first	first	ADJ
easat-9801	136	14	case	case	NOUN
easat-9801	136	15	that	that	PRON
easat-9801	136	16	has	have	AUX
easat-9801	136	17	subtly	subtly	ADV
easat-9801	136	18	replaced	replace	VERB
easat-9801	136	19	the	the	DET
easat-9801	136	20	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-9801	136	21	that	that	PRON
easat-9801	136	22	was	be	AUX
easat-9801	136	23	previously	previously	ADV
easat-9801	136	24	followed	follow	VERB
easat-9801	136	25	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	136	26	many	many	ADJ
easat-9801	136	27	countries	country	NOUN
easat-9801	136	28	where	where	SCONJ
easat-9801	136	29	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	136	30	are	be	AUX
easat-9801	136	31	not	not	PART
easat-9801	136	32	liable	liable	ADJ
easat-9801	136	33	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	136	34	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	136	35	made	make	VERB
easat-9801	136	36	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	136	37	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	136	38	parties	party	NOUN
easat-9801	136	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	137	1	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	137	2	delfi	delfi	NOUN
easat-9801	137	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	137	4	ecthr	ecthr	PROPN
easat-9801	137	5	narrowed	narrow	VERB
easat-9801	137	6	the	the	DET
easat-9801	137	7	scope	scope	NOUN
easat-9801	137	8	when	when	SCONJ
easat-9801	137	9	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	137	10	held	hold	VERB
easat-9801	137	11	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	137	12	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	137	13	could	could	AUX
easat-9801	137	14	be	be	AUX
easat-9801	137	15	imposed	impose	VERB
easat-9801	137	16	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	137	17	an	an	DET
easat-9801	137	18	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	137	19	news	news	NOUN
easat-9801	137	20	portal	portal	NOUN
easat-9801	137	21	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	137	22	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	137	23	posted	post	VERB
easat-9801	137	24	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	137	25	its	its	PRON
easat-9801	137	26	site	site	NOUN
easat-9801	137	27	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	137	28	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	137	29	parties	party	NOUN
easat-9801	137	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	137	31	then	then	ADV
easat-9801	137	32	continue	continue	VERB
easat-9801	137	33	to	to	PART
easat-9801	137	34	establish	establish	VERB
easat-9801	137	35	the	the	DET
easat-9801	137	36	standards	standard	NOUN
easat-9801	137	37	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	137	38	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	137	39	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	137	40	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	137	41	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	137	42	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	137	43	unlawful	unlawful	ADJ
easat-9801	137	44	publication	publication	NOUN
easat-9801	137	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	138	1	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	138	2	2006	2006	NUM
easat-9801	138	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	138	4	estonian	estonian	ADJ
easat-9801	138	5	news	news	NOUN
easat-9801	138	6	portal	portal	ADJ
easat-9801	138	7	www.delfi.ee	www.delfi.ee	PROPN
easat-9801	138	8	published	publish	VERB
easat-9801	138	9	an	an	DET
easat-9801	138	10	article	article	NOUN
easat-9801	138	11	titled	title	VERB
easat-9801	138	12	slk	slk	PROPN
easat-9801	138	13	destroyed	destroy	VERB
easat-9801	138	14	planned	plan	VERB
easat-9801	138	15	ice	ice	NOUN
easat-9801	138	16	road	road	NOUN
easat-9801	138	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	138	18	describing	describe	VERB
easat-9801	138	19	how	how	SCONJ
easat-9801	138	20	slk	slk	PROPN
easat-9801	138	21	destroyed	destroy	VERB
easat-9801	138	22	some	some	DET
easat-9801	138	23	ice	ice	NOUN
easat-9801	138	24	roads	road	NOUN
easat-9801	138	25	to	to	PART
easat-9801	138	26	keep	keep	VERB
easat-9801	138	27	estonian	estonian	ADJ
easat-9801	138	28	citizens	citizen	NOUN
easat-9801	138	29	dependent	dependent	ADJ
easat-9801	138	30	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	138	31	its	its	PRON
easat-9801	138	32	pay	pay	NOUN
easat-9801	138	33	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9801	138	34	touse	touse	NOUN
easat-9801	138	35	ferries	ferry	NOUN
easat-9801	138	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	139	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	139	2	article	article	NOUN
easat-9801	139	3	attracted	attract	VERB
easat-9801	139	4	185	185	NUM
easat-9801	139	5	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	139	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	139	7	20	20	NUM
easat-9801	139	8	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	139	9	which	which	PRON
easat-9801	139	10	contained	contain	VERB
easat-9801	139	11	personal	personal	ADJ
easat-9801	139	12	threats	threat	NOUN
easat-9801	139	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	139	14	offensive	offensive	ADJ
easat-9801	139	15	language	language	NOUN
easat-9801	139	16	directed	direct	VERB
easat-9801	139	17	against	against	ADP
easat-9801	139	18	a	a	DET
easat-9801	139	19	member	member	NOUN
easat-9801	139	20	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	139	21	the	the	DET
easat-9801	139	22	supervisory	supervisory	ADJ
easat-9801	139	23	board	board	NOUN
easat-9801	139	24	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	139	25	slk	slk	PROPN
easat-9801	139	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	140	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	140	2	board	board	NOUN
easat-9801	140	3	member	member	NOUN
easat-9801	140	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	140	5	l	l	PROPN
easat-9801	140	6	notified	notify	VERB
easat-9801	140	7	delfi	delfi	NOUN
easat-9801	140	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	140	9	requested	request	VERB
easat-9801	140	10	damages	damage	NOUN
easat-9801	140	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	141	1	delfi	delfi	NOUN
easat-9801	141	2	removed	remove	VERB
easat-9801	141	3	the	the	DET
easat-9801	141	4	offensive	offensive	ADJ
easat-9801	141	5	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	141	6	but	but	CCONJ
easat-9801	141	7	refused	refuse	VERB
easat-9801	141	8	to	to	PART
easat-9801	141	9	pay	pay	VERB
easat-9801	141	10	any	any	DET
easat-9801	141	11	damages	damage	NOUN
easat-9801	141	12	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	142	1	three	three	NUM
easat-9801	142	2	weeks	week	NOUN
easat-9801	142	3	later	later	ADV
easat-9801	142	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	142	5	the	the	DET
easat-9801	142	6	state	state	NOUN
easat-9801	142	7	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	142	8	estonia	estonia	PROPN
easat-9801	142	9	brought	bring	VERB
easat-9801	142	10	a	a	DET
easat-9801	142	11	civil	civil	ADJ
easat-9801	142	12	suit	suit	NOUN
easat-9801	142	13	against	against	ADP
easat-9801	142	14	delfi	delfi	NOUN
easat-9801	142	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	143	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	143	2	first	first	ADJ
easat-9801	143	3	instance	instance	NOUN
easat-9801	143	4	court	court	NOUN
easat-9801	143	5	shielded	shield	VERB
easat-9801	143	6	delfi	delfi	NOUN
easat-9801	143	7	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	143	8	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	143	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	143	10	applying	apply	VERB
easat-9801	143	11	the	the	DET
easat-9801	143	12	hosting	host	VERB
easat-9801	143	13	safe	safe	ADJ
easat-9801	143	14	harbour	harbour	NOUN
easat-9801	143	15	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	143	16	article	article	NOUN
easat-9801	143	17	14	14	NUM
easat-9801	143	18	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	143	19	the	the	DET
easat-9801	143	20	e	e	PROPN
easat-9801	143	21	-	-	NOUN
easat-9801	143	22	commerce	commerce	NOUN
easat-9801	143	23	directive	directive	NOUN
easat-9801	143	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	144	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	144	2	second	second	ADJ
easat-9801	144	3	instance	instance	NOUN
easat-9801	144	4	court	court	NOUN
easat-9801	144	5	sided	side	VERB
easat-9801	144	6	with	with	ADP
easat-9801	144	7	the	the	DET
easat-9801	144	8	estonia	estonia	PROPN
easat-9801	144	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	144	10	stating	state	VERB
easat-9801	144	11	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	144	12	the	the	DET
easat-9801	144	13	safe	safe	ADJ
easat-9801	144	14	harbour	harbour	NOUN
easat-9801	144	15	did	do	AUX
easat-9801	144	16	not	not	PART
easat-9801	144	17	apply	apply	VERB
easat-9801	144	18	because	because	SCONJ
easat-9801	144	19	the	the	DET
easat-9801	144	20	news	news	NOUN
easat-9801	144	21	portal	portal	NOUN
easat-9801	144	22	was	be	AUX
easat-9801	144	23	not	not	PART
easat-9801	144	24	a	a	DET
easat-9801	144	25	passive	passive	ADJ
easat-9801	144	26	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	144	27	intermediary	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	144	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	145	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	145	2	supreme	supreme	PROPN
easat-9801	145	3	court	court	PROPN
easat-9801	145	4	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	145	5	estonia	estonia	PROPN
easat-9801	145	6	confirmed	confirm	VERB
easat-9801	145	7	the	the	DET
easat-9801	145	8	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-9801	145	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	145	10	stressing	stress	VERB
easat-9801	145	11	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	145	12	delfi	delfi	NOUN
easat-9801	145	13	had	have	AUX
easat-9801	145	14	integrated	integrate	VERB
easat-9801	145	15	the	the	DET
easat-9801	145	16	comment	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	145	17	environment	environment	NOUN
easat-9801	145	18	into	into	ADP
easat-9801	145	19	its	its	PRON
easat-9801	145	20	news	news	NOUN
easat-9801	145	21	portal	portal	NOUN
easat-9801	145	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	145	23	invited	invite	VERB
easat-9801	145	24	users	user	NOUN
easat-9801	145	25	to	to	PART
easat-9801	145	26	post	post	VERB
easat-9801	145	27	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	145	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	146	1	delfi	delfi	NOUN
easat-9801	146	2	filed	file	VERB
easat-9801	146	3	a	a	DET
easat-9801	146	4	complaint	complaint	NOUN
easat-9801	146	5	against	against	ADP
easat-9801	146	6	the	the	DET
easat-9801	146	7	supreme	supreme	PROPN
easat-9801	146	8	court	court	PROPN
easat-9801	146	9	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-9801	146	10	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	146	11	2009	2009	NUM
easat-9801	146	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	146	13	claiming	claim	VERB
easat-9801	146	14	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	146	15	violated	violate	VERB
easat-9801	146	16	its	its	PRON
easat-9801	146	17	right	right	NOUN
easat-9801	146	18	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	146	19	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-9801	146	20	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	146	21	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-9801	146	22	under	under	ADP
easat-9801	146	23	article	article	NOUN
easat-9801	146	24	10	10	NUM
easat-9801	146	25	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	146	26	the	the	DET
easat-9801	146	27	european	european	PROPN
easat-9801	146	28	convention	convention	PROPN
easat-9801	146	29	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	146	30	human	human	ADJ
easat-9801	146	31	rights	right	NOUN
easat-9801	146	32	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9801	146	33	echr	echr	PROPN
easat-9801	146	34	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9801	146	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	147	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	147	2	first	first	ADJ
easat-9801	147	3	section	section	NOUN
easat-9801	147	4	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	147	5	the	the	DET
easat-9801	147	6	ecthr	ecthr	NOUN
easat-9801	147	7	disagreed	disagree	VERB
easat-9801	147	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	147	9	ruled	rule	VERB
easat-9801	147	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	147	11	the	the	DET
easat-9801	147	12	facts	fact	NOUN
easat-9801	147	13	did	do	AUX
easat-9801	147	14	not	not	PART
easat-9801	147	15	constitute	constitute	VERB
easat-9801	147	16	a	a	DET
easat-9801	147	17	violation	violation	NOUN
easat-9801	147	18	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	147	19	the	the	DET
easat-9801	147	20	echr	echr	PROPN
easat-9801	147	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	148	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	148	2	grand	grand	PROPN
easat-9801	148	3	chamber	chamber	PROPN
easat-9801	148	4	then	then	ADV
easat-9801	148	5	confirmed	confirm	VERB
easat-9801	148	6	the	the	DET
easat-9801	148	7	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-9801	148	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	149	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	149	2	judgment	judgment	NOUN
easat-9801	149	3	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	149	4	delfi	delfi	NOUN
easat-9801	149	5	has	have	AUX
easat-9801	149	6	been	be	AUX
easat-9801	149	7	criticised	criticise	VERB
easat-9801	149	8	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	149	9	its	its	PRON
easat-9801	149	10	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-9801	149	11	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	149	12	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	149	13	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-9801	149	14	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	149	15	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-9801	149	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	149	17	its	its	PRON
easat-9801	149	18	inconsistency	inconsistency	NOUN
easat-9801	149	19	with	with	ADP
easat-9801	149	20	international	international	ADJ
easat-9801	149	21	instruments	instrument	NOUN
easat-9801	149	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	149	23	european	european	PROPN
easat-9801	149	24	union	union	PROPN
easat-9801	149	25	law	law	NOUN
easat-9801	149	26	[	[	X
easat-9801	149	27	10	10	NUM
easat-9801	149	28	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9801	149	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	150	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	150	2	ecthr	ecthr	PROPN
easat-9801	150	3	upheld	uphold	VERB
easat-9801	150	4	the	the	DET
easat-9801	150	5	estonian	estonian	ADJ
easat-9801	150	6	supreme	supreme	PROPN
easat-9801	150	7	court	court	PROPN
easat-9801	150	8	's	's	PART
easat-9801	150	9	ruling	ruling	NOUN
easat-9801	150	10	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	150	11	delfi	delfi	NOUN
easat-9801	150	12	was	be	AUX
easat-9801	150	13	liable	liable	ADJ
easat-9801	150	14	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	150	15	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	150	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9801	150	17	party	party	NOUN
easat-9801	150	18	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	150	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	150	20	the	the	DET
easat-9801	150	21	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	150	22	did	do	AUX
easat-9801	150	23	not	not	PART
easat-9801	150	24	violate	violate	VERB
easat-9801	150	25	article	article	NOUN
easat-9801	150	26	10	10	NUM
easat-9801	150	27	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	150	28	the	the	DET
easat-9801	150	29	echr	echr	PROPN
easat-9801	150	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	151	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	151	2	ecthr	ecthr	NOUN
easat-9801	151	3	agreed	agree	VERB
easat-9801	151	4	with	with	ADP
easat-9801	151	5	the	the	DET
easat-9801	151	6	estonian	estonian	ADJ
easat-9801	151	7	supreme	supreme	PROPN
easat-9801	151	8	court	court	PROPN
easat-9801	151	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	151	10	stating	state	VERB
easat-9801	151	11	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	151	12	although	although	SCONJ
easat-9801	151	13	delfi	delfi	NOUN
easat-9801	151	14	was	be	AUX
easat-9801	151	15	not	not	PART
easat-9801	151	16	the	the	DET
easat-9801	151	17	actual	actual	ADJ
easat-9801	151	18	author	author	NOUN
easat-9801	151	19	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	151	20	the	the	DET
easat-9801	151	21	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	151	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	151	23	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	151	24	had	have	VERB
easat-9801	151	25	control	control	NOUN
easat-9801	151	26	over	over	ADP
easat-9801	151	27	the	the	DET
easat-9801	151	28	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	151	29	section	section	NOUN
easat-9801	151	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	151	31	was	be	AUX
easat-9801	151	32	not	not	PART
easat-9801	151	33	just	just	ADV
easat-9801	151	34	a	a	DET
easat-9801	151	35	passive	passive	ADJ
easat-9801	151	36	service	service	NOUN
easat-9801	151	37	provider	provider	NOUN
easat-9801	151	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	152	1	this	this	DET
easat-9801	152	2	level	level	NOUN
easat-9801	152	3	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	152	4	moderation	moderation	NOUN
easat-9801	152	5	allowed	allow	VERB
easat-9801	152	6	the	the	DET
easat-9801	152	7	ecthr	ecthr	NOUN
easat-9801	152	8	to	to	PART
easat-9801	152	9	conclude	conclude	VERB
easat-9801	152	10	that	that	DET
easat-9801	152	11	delfi	delfi	NOUN
easat-9801	152	12	owed	owe	VERB
easat-9801	152	13	a	a	DET
easat-9801	152	14	duty	duty	NOUN
easat-9801	152	15	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	152	16	the	the	DET
easat-9801	152	17	victim	victim	NOUN
easat-9801	152	18	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	152	19	the	the	DET
easat-9801	152	20	article	article	NOUN
easat-9801	152	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	152	22	which	which	PRON
easat-9801	152	23	had	have	VERB
easat-9801	152	24	to	to	PART
easat-9801	152	25	be	be	AUX
easat-9801	152	26	balanced	balance	VERB
easat-9801	152	27	against	against	ADP
easat-9801	152	28	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-9801	152	29	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	152	30	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-9801	152	31	under	under	ADP
easat-9801	152	32	article	article	NOUN
easat-9801	152	33	10	10	NUM
easat-9801	152	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	153	1	ecthr	ecthr	PROPN
easat-9801	153	2	also	also	ADV
easat-9801	153	3	established	establish	VERB
easat-9801	153	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	153	5	the	the	DET
easat-9801	153	6	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	153	7	were	be	AUX
easat-9801	153	8	hate	hate	NOUN
easat-9801	153	9	speech	speech	NOUN
easat-9801	153	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	153	11	the	the	DET
easat-9801	153	12	nature	nature	NOUN
easat-9801	153	13	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	153	14	the	the	DET
easat-9801	153	15	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	153	16	was	be	AUX
easat-9801	153	17	vulgar	vulgar	ADJ
easat-9801	153	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	153	19	defamatory	defamatory	ADJ
easat-9801	153	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	153	21	had	have	AUX
easat-9801	153	22	impaired	impaired	ADJ
easat-9801	153	23	l	l	NOUN
easat-9801	153	24	’s	’s	PART
easat-9801	153	25	honor	honor	NOUN
easat-9801	153	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	153	27	reputation	reputation	NOUN
easat-9801	153	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	154	1	these	these	DET
easat-9801	154	2	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	154	3	went	go	VERB
easat-9801	154	4	beyond	beyond	ADP
easat-9801	154	5	justified	justified	ADJ
easat-9801	154	6	criticism	criticism	NOUN
easat-9801	154	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	154	8	not	not	PART
easat-9801	154	9	protected	protect	VERB
easat-9801	154	10	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	154	11	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-9801	154	12	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	154	13	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-9801	154	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	155	1	according	accord	VERB
easat-9801	155	2	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	155	3	ecthr	ecthr	PROPN
easat-9801	155	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	155	5	delfi	delfi	NOUN
easat-9801	155	6	should	should	AUX
easat-9801	155	7	have	have	AUX
easat-9801	155	8	foreseen	foresee	VERB
easat-9801	155	9	the	the	DET
easat-9801	155	10	negative	negative	ADJ
easat-9801	155	11	reactions	reaction	NOUN
easat-9801	155	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	155	13	exercised	exercise	VERB
easat-9801	155	14	caution	caution	NOUN
easat-9801	155	15	to	to	PART
easat-9801	155	16	avoid	avoid	VERB
easat-9801	155	17	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	155	18	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	155	19	damaging	damage	VERB
easat-9801	155	20	others	other	NOUN
easat-9801	155	21	'	'	PART
easat-9801	155	22	reputations	reputation	NOUN
easat-9801	155	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	156	1	they	they	PRON
easat-9801	156	2	had	have	VERB
easat-9801	156	3	control	control	NOUN
easat-9801	156	4	over	over	ADP
easat-9801	156	5	readers	reader	NOUN
easat-9801	156	6	'	'	PART
easat-9801	156	7	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	156	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	156	9	could	could	AUX
easat-9801	156	10	have	have	AUX
easat-9801	156	11	predicted	predict	VERB
easat-9801	156	12	the	the	DET
easat-9801	156	13	nature	nature	NOUN
easat-9801	156	14	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	156	15	the	the	DET
easat-9801	156	16	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	156	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	157	1	ecthr	ecthr	PROPN
easat-9801	157	2	also	also	ADV
easat-9801	157	3	established	establish	VERB
easat-9801	157	4	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	157	5	its	its	PRON
easat-9801	157	6	ruling	rule	VERB
easat-9801	157	7	certain	certain	ADJ
easat-9801	157	8	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-9801	157	9	that	that	PRON
easat-9801	157	10	should	should	AUX
easat-9801	157	11	be	be	AUX
easat-9801	157	12	taken	take	VERB
easat-9801	157	13	into	into	ADP
easat-9801	157	14	consideration	consideration	NOUN
easat-9801	157	15	when	when	SCONJ
easat-9801	157	16	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
easat-9801	157	17	an	an	DET
easat-9801	157	18	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	157	19	intermediary	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	157	20	's	's	PART
easat-9801	157	21	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	157	22	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	157	23	illegal	illegal	ADJ
easat-9801	157	24	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	157	25	posted	post	VERB
easat-9801	157	26	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	157	27	its	its	PRON
easat-9801	157	28	website	website	NOUN
easat-9801	157	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	158	1	these	these	DET
easat-9801	158	2	parameters	parameter	NOUN
easat-9801	158	3	include	include	VERB
easat-9801	158	4	the	the	DET
easat-9801	158	5	context	context	NOUN
easat-9801	158	6	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	158	7	the	the	DET
easat-9801	158	8	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	158	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	158	10	the	the	DET
easat-9801	158	11	measures	measure	NOUN
easat-9801	158	12	applied	apply	VERB
easat-9801	158	13	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	158	14	the	the	DET
easat-9801	158	15	intermediary	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	158	16	to	to	PART
easat-9801	158	17	prevent	prevent	VERB
easat-9801	158	18	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9801	158	19	remove	remove	VERB
easat-9801	158	20	defamatory	defamatory	ADJ
easat-9801	158	21	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	158	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	158	23	the	the	DET
easat-9801	158	24	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	158	25	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	158	26	the	the	DET
easat-9801	158	27	actual	actual	ADJ
easat-9801	158	28	authors	author	NOUN
easat-9801	158	29	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	158	30	the	the	DET
easat-9801	158	31	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	158	32	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	158	33	an	an	DET
easat-9801	158	34	alternative	alternative	NOUN
easat-9801	158	35	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	158	36	the	the	DET
easat-9801	158	37	intermediary	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	158	38	’s	’s	PART
easat-9801	158	39	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	158	40	[	[	X
easat-9801	158	41	11	11	NUM
easat-9801	158	42	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9801	158	43	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	159	1	302	302	NUM
easat-9801	159	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-9801	159	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-9801	159	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-9801	159	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	159	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-9801	159	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-9801	159	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	159	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-9801	159	10	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	159	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-9801	159	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9801	159	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-9801	160	1	9	9	NUM
easat-9801	160	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	160	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-9801	160	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-9801	160	5	9	9	NUM
easat-9801	160	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	160	7	296	296	NUM
easat-9801	160	8	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	160	9	308	308	NUM
easat-9801	160	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	160	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9801	160	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-9801	160	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	160	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-9801	160	15	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	160	16	8484.v9i9.9801	8484.v9i9.9801	NUM
easat-9801	160	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-9801	160	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9801	160	19	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	160	20	the	the	DET
easat-9801	160	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-9801	160	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9801	160	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-9801	160	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-9801	160	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-9801	160	26	however	however	ADV
easat-9801	160	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	160	28	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	160	29	february	february	PROPN
easat-9801	160	30	2016	2016	NUM
easat-9801	160	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	160	32	the	the	DET
easat-9801	160	33	ecthr	ecthr	NOUN
easat-9801	160	34	delivered	deliver	VERB
easat-9801	160	35	a	a	DET
easat-9801	160	36	new	new	ADJ
easat-9801	160	37	judgment	judgment	NOUN
easat-9801	160	38	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	160	39	the	the	DET
easat-9801	160	40	case	case	NOUN
easat-9801	160	41	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	160	42	mte	mte	NOUN
easat-9801	160	43	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	160	44	the	the	DET
easat-9801	160	45	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	160	46	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	160	47	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	160	48	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	160	49	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	160	50	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	160	51	unlawful	unlawful	ADJ
easat-9801	160	52	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	160	53	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	160	54	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	160	55	party	party	NOUN
easat-9801	160	56	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	161	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	161	2	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-9801	161	3	reached	reach	VERB
easat-9801	161	4	the	the	DET
easat-9801	161	5	opposite	opposite	ADJ
easat-9801	161	6	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
easat-9801	161	7	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	161	8	delfi	delfi	NOUN
easat-9801	161	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	161	10	found	find	VERB
easat-9801	161	11	a	a	DET
easat-9801	161	12	violation	violation	NOUN
easat-9801	161	13	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	161	14	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-9801	161	15	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	161	16	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-9801	161	17	under	under	ADP
easat-9801	161	18	article	article	NOUN
easat-9801	161	19	10	10	NUM
easat-9801	161	20	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	161	21	echr	echr	PROPN
easat-9801	161	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	162	1	mte	mte	PROPN
easat-9801	162	2	&	&	CCONJ
easat-9801	162	3	index.hu	index.hu	PROPN
easat-9801	162	4	zrt	zrt	PROPN
easat-9801	162	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	162	6	a	a	DET
easat-9801	162	7	hungarian	hungarian	ADJ
easat-9801	162	8	online	online	PROPN
easat-9801	162	9	news	news	PROPN
easat-9801	162	10	portal	portal	NOUN
easat-9801	162	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	162	12	were	be	AUX
easat-9801	162	13	found	find	VERB
easat-9801	162	14	to	to	PART
easat-9801	162	15	be	be	AUX
easat-9801	162	16	liable	liable	ADJ
easat-9801	162	17	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	162	18	the	the	DET
easat-9801	162	19	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
easat-9801	162	20	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	162	21	defamatory	defamatory	ADJ
easat-9801	162	22	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	162	23	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9801	162	24	party	party	NOUN
easat-9801	162	25	comment	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	162	26	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	162	27	a	a	DET
easat-9801	162	28	case	case	NOUN
easat-9801	162	29	involving	involve	VERB
easat-9801	162	30	an	an	DET
easat-9801	162	31	article	article	NOUN
easat-9801	162	32	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	162	33	unethical	unethical	ADJ
easat-9801	162	34	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-9801	162	35	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	162	36	a	a	DET
easat-9801	162	37	hungarian	hungarian	ADJ
easat-9801	162	38	real	real	ADJ
easat-9801	162	39	estate	estate	NOUN
easat-9801	162	40	company	company	NOUN
easat-9801	162	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	163	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	163	2	hungarian	hungarian	ADJ
easat-9801	163	3	courts	court	NOUN
easat-9801	163	4	refused	refuse	VERB
easat-9801	163	5	to	to	PART
easat-9801	163	6	apply	apply	VERB
easat-9801	163	7	the	the	DET
easat-9801	163	8	safe	safe	ADJ
easat-9801	163	9	harbour	harbour	NOUN
easat-9801	163	10	provisions	provision	NOUN
easat-9801	163	11	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	163	12	the	the	DET
easat-9801	163	13	eu	eu	PROPN
easat-9801	163	14	's	's	PART
easat-9801	163	15	ecommerce	ecommerce	NOUN
easat-9801	163	16	directive	directive	NOUN
easat-9801	163	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	164	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	164	2	first	first	ADJ
easat-9801	164	3	instance	instance	NOUN
easat-9801	164	4	court	court	NOUN
easat-9801	164	5	partially	partially	ADV
easat-9801	164	6	supported	support	VERB
easat-9801	164	7	the	the	DET
easat-9801	164	8	claim	claim	NOUN
easat-9801	164	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	164	10	the	the	DET
easat-9801	164	11	budapest	budapest	PROPN
easat-9801	164	12	court	court	NOUN
easat-9801	164	13	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	164	14	appeal	appeal	NOUN
easat-9801	164	15	upheld	uphold	VERB
easat-9801	164	16	the	the	DET
easat-9801	164	17	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-9801	164	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	165	1	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	165	2	2013	2013	NUM
easat-9801	165	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	165	4	mte	mte	PROPN
easat-9801	165	5	&	&	CCONJ
easat-9801	165	6	index	index	NOUN
easat-9801	165	7	appealed	appeal	VERB
easat-9801	165	8	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	165	9	the	the	DET
easat-9801	165	10	ecthr	ecthr	NOUN
easat-9801	165	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	165	12	claiming	claim	VERB
easat-9801	165	13	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	165	14	domestic	domestic	ADJ
easat-9801	165	15	courts	court	NOUN
easat-9801	165	16	have	have	AUX
easat-9801	165	17	violated	violate	VERB
easat-9801	165	18	article	article	NOUN
easat-9801	165	19	10	10	NUM
easat-9801	165	20	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	165	21	echr	echr	PROPN
easat-9801	165	22	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	165	23	applying	apply	VERB
easat-9801	165	24	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	165	25	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	165	26	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	165	27	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9801	165	28	party	party	NOUN
easat-9801	165	29	actions	action	NOUN
easat-9801	165	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	166	1	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	166	2	the	the	DET
easat-9801	166	3	case	case	NOUN
easat-9801	166	4	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	166	5	delfi	delfi	NOUN
easat-9801	166	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	166	7	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	166	8	the	the	DET
easat-9801	166	9	first	first	ADJ
easat-9801	166	10	time	time	NOUN
easat-9801	166	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	166	12	criteria	criterion	NOUN
easat-9801	166	13	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	166	14	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	166	15	news	news	PROPN
easat-9801	166	16	portal	portal	PROPN
easat-9801	166	17	’s	’s	PART
easat-9801	166	18	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	166	19	were	be	AUX
easat-9801	166	20	established	establish	VERB
easat-9801	166	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	166	22	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	166	23	the	the	DET
easat-9801	166	24	case	case	NOUN
easat-9801	166	25	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	166	26	mte	mte	PROPN
easat-9801	166	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	166	28	ecthr	ecthr	PROPN
easat-9801	166	29	identified	identify	VERB
easat-9801	166	30	two	two	NUM
easat-9801	166	31	additional	additional	ADJ
easat-9801	166	32	criteria	criterion	NOUN
easat-9801	166	33	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	166	34	such	such	ADJ
easat-9801	166	35	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	166	36	which	which	PRON
easat-9801	166	37	includes	include	VERB
easat-9801	166	38	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9801	166	39	the	the	DET
easat-9801	166	40	consequences	consequence	NOUN
easat-9801	166	41	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	166	42	the	the	DET
easat-9801	166	43	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	166	44	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	166	45	the	the	DET
easat-9801	166	46	injured	injure	VERB
easat-9801	166	47	party	party	NOUN
easat-9801	166	48	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	166	49	the	the	DET
easat-9801	166	50	consequences	consequence	NOUN
easat-9801	166	51	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	166	52	the	the	DET
easat-9801	166	53	applicants	applicant	NOUN
easat-9801	166	54	[	[	X
easat-9801	166	55	12	12	NUM
easat-9801	166	56	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9801	166	57	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	167	1	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	167	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
easat-9801	167	3	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	167	4	what	what	PRON
easat-9801	167	5	had	have	AUX
easat-9801	167	6	been	be	AUX
easat-9801	167	7	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	167	8	the	the	DET
easat-9801	167	9	case	case	NOUN
easat-9801	167	10	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	167	11	delfi	delfi	NOUN
easat-9801	167	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	167	13	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	167	14	was	be	AUX
easat-9801	167	15	established	establish	VERB
easat-9801	167	16	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	167	17	the	the	DET
easat-9801	167	18	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	167	19	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	167	20	mte	mte	PROPN
easat-9801	167	21	constituted	constitute	VERB
easat-9801	167	22	neither	neither	CCONJ
easat-9801	167	23	hate	hate	VERB
easat-9801	167	24	speech	speech	NOUN
easat-9801	167	25	nor	nor	CCONJ
easat-9801	167	26	incitement	incitement	VERB
easat-9801	167	27	to	to	PART
easat-9801	167	28	violence	violence	VERB
easat-9801	167	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	168	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	168	2	court	court	NOUN
easat-9801	168	3	further	far	ADV
easat-9801	168	4	noted	note	VERB
easat-9801	168	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	168	6	the	the	DET
easat-9801	168	7	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	168	8	constitutes	constitute	VERB
easat-9801	168	9	part	part	NOUN
easat-9801	168	10	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	168	11	an	an	DET
easat-9801	168	12	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-9801	168	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	168	14	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	168	15	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-9801	168	16	protected	protect	VERB
easat-9801	168	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	169	1	ecthr	ecthr	PROPN
easat-9801	169	2	also	also	ADV
easat-9801	169	3	found	find	VERB
easat-9801	169	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	169	5	the	the	DET
easat-9801	169	6	hungarian	hungarian	PROPN
easat-9801	169	7	’s	’s	PART
easat-9801	169	8	courts	court	NOUN
easat-9801	169	9	demands	demand	VERB
easat-9801	169	10	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	169	11	filtering	filter	VERB
easat-9801	169	12	system	system	NOUN
easat-9801	169	13	would	would	AUX
easat-9801	169	14	be	be	AUX
easat-9801	169	15	excessive	excessive	ADJ
easat-9801	169	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	169	17	impracticable	impracticable	ADJ
easat-9801	169	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	169	19	which	which	PRON
easat-9801	169	20	potentially	potentially	ADV
easat-9801	169	21	undermining	undermine	VERB
easat-9801	169	22	the	the	DET
easat-9801	169	23	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-9801	169	24	to	to	PART
easat-9801	169	25	impart	impart	VERB
easat-9801	169	26	information	information	NOUN
easat-9801	169	27	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	169	28	the	the	DET
easat-9801	169	29	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	169	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	170	1	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	170	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
easat-9801	170	3	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	170	4	delfi	delfi	NOUN
easat-9801	170	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	170	6	where	where	SCONJ
easat-9801	170	7	the	the	DET
easat-9801	170	8	use	use	NOUN
easat-9801	170	9	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	170	10	a	a	DET
easat-9801	170	11	stricter	strict	ADJ
easat-9801	170	12	standard	standard	NOUN
easat-9801	170	13	was	be	AUX
easat-9801	170	14	seen	see	VERB
easat-9801	170	15	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	170	16	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
easat-9801	170	17	due	due	ADP
easat-9801	170	18	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	170	19	the	the	DET
easat-9801	170	20	severe	severe	ADJ
easat-9801	170	21	nature	nature	NOUN
easat-9801	170	22	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	170	23	the	the	DET
easat-9801	170	24	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	170	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	170	26	a	a	DET
easat-9801	170	27	softening	soften	VERB
easat-9801	170	28	stance	stance	NOUN
easat-9801	170	29	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	170	30	ecthr	ecthr	PROPN
easat-9801	170	31	was	be	AUX
easat-9801	170	32	seen	see	VERB
easat-9801	170	33	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	170	34	mte	mte	PROPN
easat-9801	170	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	171	1	mte	mte	PROPN
easat-9801	171	2	also	also	ADV
easat-9801	171	3	departed	depart	VERB
easat-9801	171	4	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	171	5	delfi	delfi	NOUN
easat-9801	171	6	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	171	7	highlighting	highlight	VERB
easat-9801	171	8	advocated	advocate	VERB
easat-9801	171	9	journalistic	journalistic	ADJ
easat-9801	171	10	activity	activity	NOUN
easat-9801	171	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	171	12	maintained	maintain	VERB
easat-9801	171	13	that	that	DET
easat-9801	171	14	punishment	punishment	NOUN
easat-9801	171	15	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	171	16	assisting	assist	VERB
easat-9801	171	17	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	171	18	the	the	DET
easat-9801	171	19	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
easat-9801	171	20	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	171	21	information	information	NOUN
easat-9801	171	22	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	171	23	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	171	24	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9801	171	25	party	party	NOUN
easat-9801	171	26	would	would	AUX
easat-9801	171	27	hinder	hinder	VERB
easat-9801	171	28	journalism	journalism	NOUN
easat-9801	171	29	contribution	contribution	NOUN
easat-9801	171	30	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	171	31	public	public	ADJ
easat-9801	171	32	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-9801	171	33	discussions	discussion	NOUN
easat-9801	171	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	171	35	should	should	AUX
easat-9801	171	36	only	only	ADV
easat-9801	171	37	be	be	AUX
easat-9801	171	38	considered	consider	VERB
easat-9801	171	39	if	if	SCONJ
easat-9801	171	40	there	there	PRON
easat-9801	171	41	are	be	VERB
easat-9801	171	42	strong	strong	ADJ
easat-9801	171	43	reasons	reason	NOUN
easat-9801	171	44	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	171	45	doing	do	VERB
easat-9801	171	46	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	171	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	172	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	172	2	cases	case	NOUN
easat-9801	172	3	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	172	4	delfi	delfi	NOUN
easat-9801	172	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	172	6	mte	mte	PROPN
easat-9801	172	7	share	share	VERB
easat-9801	172	8	similar	similar	ADJ
easat-9801	172	9	factual	factual	ADJ
easat-9801	172	10	backgrounds	background	NOUN
easat-9801	172	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	172	12	including	include	VERB
easat-9801	172	13	both	both	DET
easat-9801	172	14	news	news	NOUN
easat-9801	172	15	portals	portal	NOUN
easat-9801	172	16	publishing	publish	VERB
easat-9801	172	17	articles	article	NOUN
easat-9801	172	18	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	172	19	social	social	ADJ
easat-9801	172	20	topics	topic	NOUN
easat-9801	172	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	172	22	allowing	allow	VERB
easat-9801	172	23	readers	reader	NOUN
easat-9801	172	24	to	to	PART
easat-9801	172	25	participate	participate	VERB
easat-9801	172	26	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	172	27	commenting	comment	VERB
easat-9801	172	28	without	without	ADP
easat-9801	172	29	moderation	moderation	NOUN
easat-9801	172	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	173	1	however	however	ADV
easat-9801	173	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	173	3	the	the	DET
easat-9801	173	4	cases	case	NOUN
easat-9801	173	5	differ	differ	VERB
easat-9801	173	6	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	173	7	their	their	PRON
easat-9801	173	8	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	173	9	status	status	NOUN
easat-9801	173	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	173	11	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-9801	173	12	interests	interest	NOUN
easat-9801	173	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	174	1	mte	mte	PROPN
easat-9801	174	2	&	&	CCONJ
easat-9801	174	3	index	index	PROPN
easat-9801	174	4	are	be	AUX
easat-9801	174	5	non	non	ADJ
easat-9801	174	6	-	-	ADJ
easat-9801	174	7	commercial	commercial	ADJ
easat-9801	174	8	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	174	9	portals	portal	NOUN
easat-9801	174	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	174	11	while	while	SCONJ
easat-9801	174	12	delfi	delfi	NOUN
easat-9801	174	13	as	as	SCONJ
easat-9801	174	14	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	174	15	a	a	DET
easat-9801	174	16	commercial	commercial	ADJ
easat-9801	174	17	platform	platform	NOUN
easat-9801	174	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	175	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	175	2	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
easat-9801	175	3	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	175	4	commenting	comment	VERB
easat-9801	175	5	was	be	AUX
easat-9801	175	6	different	different	ADJ
easat-9801	175	7	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9801	175	8	delfi	delfi	NOUN
easat-9801	175	9	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	175	10	allowed	allow	VERB
easat-9801	175	11	anonymous	anonymous	ADJ
easat-9801	175	12	commenting	commenting	NOUN
easat-9801	175	13	without	without	ADP
easat-9801	175	14	registration	registration	NOUN
easat-9801	175	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	175	16	while	while	SCONJ
easat-9801	175	17	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	175	18	mte	mte	PROPN
easat-9801	175	19	&	&	CCONJ
easat-9801	175	20	index	index	PROPN
easat-9801	175	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	175	22	only	only	ADV
easat-9801	175	23	registered	register	VERB
easat-9801	175	24	users	user	NOUN
easat-9801	175	25	could	could	AUX
easat-9801	175	26	post	post	VERB
easat-9801	175	27	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	175	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	176	1	delfi	delfi	NOUN
easat-9801	176	2	considered	consider	VERB
easat-9801	176	3	only	only	ADV
easat-9801	176	4	four	four	NUM
easat-9801	176	5	criteria	criterion	NOUN
easat-9801	176	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	176	7	while	while	SCONJ
easat-9801	176	8	mte	mte	PROPN
easat-9801	176	9	increased	increase	VERB
easat-9801	176	10	these	these	PRON
easat-9801	176	11	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	176	12	six	six	NUM
easat-9801	176	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	176	14	considering	consider	VERB
easat-9801	176	15	the	the	DET
easat-9801	176	16	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	176	17	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	176	18	the	the	DET
easat-9801	176	19	injured	injure	VERB
easat-9801	176	20	party	party	NOUN
easat-9801	176	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	176	22	the	the	DET
easat-9801	176	23	consequences	consequence	NOUN
easat-9801	176	24	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	176	25	the	the	DET
easat-9801	176	26	applicants	applicant	NOUN
easat-9801	176	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	177	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	177	2	two	two	NUM
easat-9801	177	3	judgements	judgement	NOUN
easat-9801	177	4	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
easat-9801	177	5	how	how	SCONJ
easat-9801	177	6	the	the	DET
easat-9801	177	7	law	law	NOUN
easat-9801	177	8	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	177	9	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	177	10	intermediary	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	177	11	’s	’s	PART
easat-9801	177	12	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
easat-9801	177	13	differs	differ	VERB
easat-9801	177	14	according	accord	VERB
easat-9801	177	15	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	177	16	the	the	DET
easat-9801	177	17	nature	nature	NOUN
easat-9801	177	18	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	177	19	the	the	DET
easat-9801	177	20	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	177	21	published	publish	VERB
easat-9801	177	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	177	23	with	with	ADP
easat-9801	177	24	hate	hate	NOUN
easat-9801	177	25	speech	speech	NOUN
easat-9801	177	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	177	27	incitement	incitement	VERB
easat-9801	177	28	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	177	29	violence	violence	NOUN
easat-9801	177	30	receiving	receive	VERB
easat-9801	177	31	severe	severe	ADJ
easat-9801	177	32	penalties	penalty	NOUN
easat-9801	177	33	than	than	ADP
easat-9801	177	34	offensive	offensive	ADJ
easat-9801	177	35	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	177	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	178	1	however	however	ADV
easat-9801	178	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	178	3	mte	mte	PROPN
easat-9801	178	4	upholds	uphold	VERB
easat-9801	178	5	delfi	delfi	NOUN
easat-9801	178	6	's	's	PART
easat-9801	178	7	finding	finding	NOUN
easat-9801	178	8	that	that	PRON
easat-9801	178	9	notice	notice	NOUN
easat-9801	178	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	178	11	takedown	takedown	NOUN
easat-9801	178	12	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-9801	178	13	be	be	AUX
easat-9801	178	14	deemed	deem	VERB
easat-9801	178	15	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
easat-9801	178	16	[	[	X
easat-9801	178	17	13	13	NUM
easat-9801	178	18	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9801	178	19	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	179	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	179	2	majority	majority	NOUN
easat-9801	179	3	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-9801	179	4	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	179	5	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	PROPN
easat-9801	179	6	acknowledge	acknowledge	VERB
easat-9801	179	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	179	8	delfi	delfi	NOUN
easat-9801	179	9	has	have	AUX
easat-9801	179	10	been	be	AUX
easat-9801	179	11	criticised	criticise	VERB
easat-9801	179	12	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	179	13	stifling	stifle	VERB
easat-9801	179	14	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-9801	179	15	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	179	16	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-9801	179	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	180	1	even	even	ADV
easat-9801	180	2	though	though	SCONJ
easat-9801	180	3	delfi	delfi	NOUN
easat-9801	180	4	dealt	deal	VERB
easat-9801	180	5	with	with	ADP
easat-9801	180	6	defamation	defamation	NOUN
easat-9801	180	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	180	8	not	not	PART
easat-9801	180	9	contempt	contempt	VERB
easat-9801	180	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	180	11	according	accord	VERB
easat-9801	180	12	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	180	13	the	the	DET
easat-9801	180	14	majority	majority	NOUN
easat-9801	180	15	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	180	16	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	NOUN
easat-9801	180	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	180	18	the	the	DET
easat-9801	180	19	same	same	ADJ
easat-9801	180	20	principles	principle	NOUN
easat-9801	180	21	should	should	AUX
easat-9801	180	22	apply	apply	VERB
easat-9801	180	23	as	as	SCONJ
easat-9801	180	24	both	both	PRON
easat-9801	180	25	are	be	AUX
easat-9801	180	26	looking	look	VERB
easat-9801	180	27	at	at	ADP
easat-9801	180	28	the	the	DET
easat-9801	180	29	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
easat-9801	180	30	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	180	31	an	an	DET
easat-9801	180	32	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	180	33	news	news	NOUN
easat-9801	180	34	portal	portal	NOUN
easat-9801	180	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	181	1	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	181	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	181	3	like	like	ADP
easat-9801	181	4	delfi	delfi	NOUN
easat-9801	181	5	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	181	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	181	7	generates	generate	VERB
easat-9801	181	8	revenue	revenue	NOUN
easat-9801	181	9	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	181	10	subscription	subscription	NOUN
easat-9801	181	11	fees	fee	NOUN
easat-9801	181	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	181	13	advertising	advertising	NOUN
easat-9801	181	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	181	15	with	with	ADP
easat-9801	181	16	70	70	NUM
easat-9801	181	17	%	%	NOUN
easat-9801	181	18	coming	come	VERB
easat-9801	181	19	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	181	20	advertising	advertising	NOUN
easat-9801	181	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	181	22	30	30	NUM
easat-9801	181	23	%	%	NOUN
easat-9801	181	24	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	181	25	user	user	NOUN
easat-9801	181	26	subscription	subscription	NOUN
easat-9801	181	27	fees	fee	NOUN
easat-9801	181	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	182	1	according	accord	VERB
easat-9801	182	2	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	182	3	delfi	delfi	NOUN
easat-9801	182	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	182	5	this	this	DET
easat-9801	182	6	principle	principle	NOUN
easat-9801	182	7	does	do	AUX
easat-9801	182	8	not	not	PART
easat-9801	182	9	apply	apply	VERB
easat-9801	182	10	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	182	11	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-9801	182	12	like	like	ADP
easat-9801	182	13	facebook	facebook	NOUN
easat-9801	182	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	182	15	twitter	twitter	NOUN
easat-9801	182	16	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9801	182	17	instagram	instagram	PROPN
easat-9801	182	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	182	19	which	which	PRON
easat-9801	182	20	allow	allow	VERB
easat-9801	182	21	users	user	NOUN
easat-9801	182	22	to	to	PART
easat-9801	182	23	publish	publish	VERB
easat-9801	182	24	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	182	25	without	without	ADP
easat-9801	182	26	input	input	NOUN
easat-9801	182	27	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	182	28	the	the	DET
easat-9801	182	29	portal	portal	ADJ
easat-9801	182	30	administrators	administrator	NOUN
easat-9801	182	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	183	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
easat-9801	183	2	twitter	twitter	NOUN
easat-9801	183	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	183	4	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	183	5	has	have	VERB
easat-9801	183	6	control	control	NOUN
easat-9801	183	7	over	over	ADP
easat-9801	183	8	who	who	PRON
easat-9801	183	9	can	can	AUX
easat-9801	183	10	post	post	VERB
easat-9801	183	11	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	183	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	183	13	has	have	AUX
easat-9801	183	14	installed	instal	VERB
easat-9801	183	15	filters	filter	NOUN
easat-9801	183	16	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	183	17	certain	certain	ADJ
easat-9801	183	18	prohibitive	prohibitive	ADJ
easat-9801	183	19	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	183	20	hence	hence	ADV
easat-9801	183	21	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	183	22	can	can	AUX
easat-9801	183	23	not	not	PART
easat-9801	183	24	be	be	AUX
easat-9801	183	25	said	say	VERB
easat-9801	183	26	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	183	27	anything	anything	PRON
easat-9801	183	28	published	publish	VERB
easat-9801	183	29	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	183	30	its	its	PRON
easat-9801	183	31	portal	portal	NOUN
easat-9801	183	32	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	183	33	beyond	beyond	ADP
easat-9801	183	34	its	its	PRON
easat-9801	183	35	control	control	NOUN
easat-9801	183	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	184	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
easat-9801	184	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	184	3	the	the	DET
easat-9801	184	4	case	case	NOUN
easat-9801	184	5	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	184	6	distinguishable	distinguishable	ADJ
easat-9801	184	7	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	184	8	its	its	PRON
easat-9801	184	9	facts	fact	NOUN
easat-9801	184	10	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	185	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
easat-9801	185	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	185	3	majority	majority	NOUN
easat-9801	185	4	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-9801	185	5	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	185	6	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	PROPN
easat-9801	185	7	noted	note	VERB
easat-9801	185	8	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	185	9	ecthr	ecthr	PROPN
easat-9801	185	10	differentiated	differentiate	VERB
easat-9801	185	11	between	between	ADP
easat-9801	185	12	delfi	delfi	NOUN
easat-9801	185	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	185	14	mte	mte	NOUN
easat-9801	185	15	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	185	16	the	the	DET
easat-9801	185	17	ground	ground	NOUN
easat-9801	185	18	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	185	19	delfi	delfi	NOUN
easat-9801	185	20	’s	’s	PART
easat-9801	185	21	involves	involve	VERB
easat-9801	185	22	a	a	DET
easat-9801	185	23	commercial	commercial	ADJ
easat-9801	185	24	news	news	NOUN
easat-9801	185	25	site	site	NOUN
easat-9801	185	26	with	with	ADP
easat-9801	185	27	unlawful	unlawful	ADJ
easat-9801	185	28	hate	hate	NOUN
easat-9801	185	29	speech	speech	NOUN
easat-9801	185	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	185	31	incitement	incitement	VERB
easat-9801	185	32	to	to	PART
easat-9801	185	33	violence	violence	VERB
easat-9801	185	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	185	35	while	while	SCONJ
easat-9801	185	36	the	the	DET
easat-9801	185	37	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	185	38	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	185	39	mte	mte	PROPN
easat-9801	185	40	were	be	AUX
easat-9801	185	41	vulgar	vulgar	ADJ
easat-9801	185	42	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	185	43	offensive	offensive	ADJ
easat-9801	185	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	185	45	they	they	PRON
easat-9801	185	46	were	be	AUX
easat-9801	185	47	not	not	PART
easat-9801	185	48	hate	hate	VERB
easat-9801	185	49	speech	speech	NOUN
easat-9801	185	50	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9801	185	51	unlawful	unlawful	ADJ
easat-9801	185	52	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	186	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
easat-9801	186	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	186	3	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	186	4	mte	mte	PROPN
easat-9801	186	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	186	6	the	the	DET
easat-9801	186	7	applicant	applicant	NOUN
easat-9801	186	8	was	be	AUX
easat-9801	186	9	a	a	DET
easat-9801	186	10	non	non	ADJ
easat-9801	186	11	-	-	NOUN
easat-9801	186	12	profit	profit	NOUN
easat-9801	186	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	186	14	had	have	VERB
easat-9801	186	15	no	no	DET
easat-9801	186	16	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9801	186	17	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-9801	186	18	’s	’	NOUN
easat-9801	186	19	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	186	20	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	186	21	news	news	NOUN
easat-9801	186	22	provider	provider	NOUN
easat-9801	186	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	187	1	mte	mte	PROPN
easat-9801	187	2	also	also	ADV
easat-9801	187	3	established	establish	VERB
easat-9801	187	4	an	an	DET
easat-9801	187	5	assessment	assessment	NOUN
easat-9801	187	6	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	187	7	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	187	8	intermediary	intermediary	ADJ
easat-9801	187	9	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	187	10	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	187	11	considering	consider	VERB
easat-9801	187	12	a	a	DET
easat-9801	187	13	few	few	ADJ
easat-9801	187	14	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-9801	187	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	187	16	which	which	PRON
easat-9801	187	17	include	include	VERB
easat-9801	187	18	the	the	DET
easat-9801	187	19	moral	moral	ADJ
easat-9801	187	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	187	21	financial	financial	ADJ
easat-9801	187	22	ramifications	ramification	NOUN
easat-9801	187	23	as	as	ADV
easat-9801	187	24	well	well	ADV
easat-9801	187	25	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	187	26	the	the	DET
easat-9801	187	27	impacts	impact	NOUN
easat-9801	187	28	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	187	29	a	a	DET
easat-9801	187	30	democracy	democracy	NOUN
easat-9801	187	31	that	that	PRON
easat-9801	187	32	depends	depend	VERB
easat-9801	187	33	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	187	34	free	free	ADJ
easat-9801	187	35	speech	speech	NOUN
easat-9801	187	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	187	37	unrestricted	unrestricted	ADJ
easat-9801	187	38	access	access	NOUN
easat-9801	187	39	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	187	40	the	the	DET
easat-9801	187	41	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	187	42	[	[	X
easat-9801	187	43	11	11	NUM
easat-9801	187	44	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9801	187	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	188	1	according	accord	VERB
easat-9801	188	2	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	188	3	ecthr	ecthr	PROPN
easat-9801	188	4	303	303	NUM
easat-9801	188	5	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-9801	188	6	applied	apply	VERB
easat-9801	188	7	science	science	NOUN
easat-9801	188	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	188	9	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-9801	188	10	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-9801	188	11	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	188	12	2576	2576	NUM
easat-9801	188	13	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	188	14	8484	8484	NUM
easat-9801	188	15	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9801	188	16	.	.	PROPN
easat-9801	189	1	9	9	NUM
easat-9801	189	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	189	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-9801	189	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-9801	189	5	9	9	NUM
easat-9801	189	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	189	7	296	296	NUM
easat-9801	189	8	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	189	9	308	308	NUM
easat-9801	189	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	189	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9801	189	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-9801	189	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	189	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-9801	189	15	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	189	16	8484.v9i9.9801	8484.v9i9.9801	NUM
easat-9801	189	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-9801	189	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9801	189	19	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	189	20	the	the	DET
easat-9801	189	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-9801	189	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9801	189	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-9801	189	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-9801	189	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-9801	189	26	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	189	27	mte	mte	PROPN
easat-9801	189	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	189	29	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	189	30	intermediary	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	189	31	’s	’s	PART
easat-9801	189	32	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
easat-9801	189	33	should	should	AUX
easat-9801	189	34	only	only	ADV
easat-9801	189	35	be	be	AUX
easat-9801	189	36	enforced	enforce	VERB
easat-9801	189	37	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	189	38	exceptional	exceptional	ADJ
easat-9801	189	39	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
easat-9801	189	40	such	such	ADJ
easat-9801	189	41	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	189	42	when	when	SCONJ
easat-9801	189	43	a	a	DET
easat-9801	189	44	court	court	NOUN
easat-9801	189	45	ruling	ruling	NOUN
easat-9801	189	46	would	would	AUX
easat-9801	189	47	impair	impair	VERB
easat-9801	189	48	the	the	DET
easat-9801	189	49	right	right	NOUN
easat-9801	189	50	to	to	PART
easat-9801	189	51	free	free	ADJ
easat-9801	189	52	speech	speech	NOUN
easat-9801	189	53	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	189	54	to	to	PART
easat-9801	189	55	fulfil	fulfil	VERB
easat-9801	189	56	the	the	DET
easat-9801	189	57	needs	need	NOUN
easat-9801	189	58	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	189	59	a	a	DET
easat-9801	189	60	democratic	democratic	ADJ
easat-9801	189	61	society	society	NOUN
easat-9801	189	62	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	190	1	however	however	ADV
easat-9801	190	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	190	3	the	the	DET
easat-9801	190	4	majority	majority	NOUN
easat-9801	190	5	judgment	judgment	NOUN
easat-9801	190	6	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	190	7	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	NOUN
easat-9801	190	8	primarily	primarily	ADV
easat-9801	190	9	relied	rely	VERB
easat-9801	190	10	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	190	11	the	the	DET
easat-9801	190	12	principles	principle	NOUN
easat-9801	190	13	established	establish	VERB
easat-9801	190	14	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	190	15	delfi	delfi	NOUN
easat-9801	190	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	190	17	rather	rather	ADV
easat-9801	190	18	than	than	ADP
easat-9801	190	19	the	the	DET
easat-9801	190	20	more	more	ADV
easat-9801	190	21	recent	recent	ADJ
easat-9801	190	22	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	190	23	precedent	precedent	NOUN
easat-9801	190	24	set	set	VERB
easat-9801	190	25	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	190	26	mte	mte	PROPN
easat-9801	190	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	191	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	191	2	majority	majority	NOUN
easat-9801	191	3	briefly	briefly	ADV
easat-9801	191	4	referenced	reference	VERB
easat-9801	191	5	the	the	DET
easat-9801	191	6	mte	mte	NOUN
easat-9801	191	7	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-9801	191	8	but	but	CCONJ
easat-9801	191	9	did	do	AUX
easat-9801	191	10	not	not	PART
easat-9801	191	11	explore	explore	VERB
easat-9801	191	12	the	the	DET
easat-9801	191	13	criteria	criterion	NOUN
easat-9801	191	14	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	191	15	assessing	assess	VERB
easat-9801	191	16	an	an	DET
easat-9801	191	17	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	191	18	intermediary	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	191	19	's	's	PART
easat-9801	191	20	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	191	21	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9801	191	22	the	the	DET
easat-9801	191	23	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
easat-9801	191	24	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	191	25	the	the	DET
easat-9801	191	26	ecthr	ecthr	NOUN
easat-9801	191	27	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	191	28	categorizing	categorize	VERB
easat-9801	191	29	news	news	NOUN
easat-9801	191	30	portals	portal	NOUN
easat-9801	191	31	with	with	ADP
easat-9801	191	32	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	191	33	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9801	191	34	party	party	NOUN
easat-9801	191	35	comment	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	191	36	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-9801	191	37	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	191	38	journalistic	journalistic	ADJ
easat-9801	191	39	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-9801	191	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	192	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	192	2	mte	mte	PROPN
easat-9801	192	3	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-9801	192	4	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
easat-9801	192	5	how	how	SCONJ
easat-9801	192	6	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-9801	192	7	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	192	8	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-9801	192	9	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	192	10	weighed	weigh	VERB
easat-9801	192	11	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	192	12	considering	consider	VERB
easat-9801	192	13	factors	factor	NOUN
easat-9801	192	14	such	such	ADJ
easat-9801	192	15	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	192	16	the	the	DET
easat-9801	192	17	nature	nature	NOUN
easat-9801	192	18	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	192	19	the	the	DET
easat-9801	192	20	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	192	21	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9801	192	22	whether	whether	SCONJ
easat-9801	192	23	they	they	PRON
easat-9801	192	24	constitute	constitute	VERB
easat-9801	192	25	hate	hate	NOUN
easat-9801	192	26	speech	speech	NOUN
easat-9801	192	27	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9801	192	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	192	29	the	the	DET
easat-9801	192	30	commercial	commercial	ADJ
easat-9801	192	31	status	status	NOUN
easat-9801	192	32	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	192	33	the	the	DET
easat-9801	192	34	intermediary	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	192	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	192	36	the	the	DET
easat-9801	192	37	connection	connection	NOUN
easat-9801	192	38	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	192	39	journalistic	journalistic	ADJ
easat-9801	192	40	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-9801	192	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	193	1	if	if	SCONJ
easat-9801	193	2	the	the	DET
easat-9801	193	3	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	ADJ
easat-9801	193	4	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-9801	193	5	had	have	AUX
easat-9801	193	6	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
easat-9801	193	7	the	the	DET
easat-9801	193	8	ecthr	ecthr	NOUN
easat-9801	193	9	's	's	PART
easat-9801	193	10	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-9801	193	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	193	12	the	the	DET
easat-9801	193	13	additional	additional	ADJ
easat-9801	193	14	criteria	criterion	NOUN
easat-9801	193	15	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	193	16	mte	mte	PROPN
easat-9801	193	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	193	18	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	193	19	could	could	AUX
easat-9801	193	20	potentially	potentially	ADV
easat-9801	193	21	alter	alter	VERB
easat-9801	193	22	the	the	DET
easat-9801	193	23	outcome	outcome	NOUN
easat-9801	193	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	193	25	address	address	NOUN
easat-9801	193	26	criticisms	criticism	VERB
easat-9801	193	27	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	193	28	the	the	DET
easat-9801	193	29	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	ADJ
easat-9801	193	30	ruling	ruling	NOUN
easat-9801	193	31	limits	limit	VERB
easat-9801	193	32	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	193	33	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-9801	193	34	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	193	35	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-9801	193	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	194	1	4.5	4.5	NUM
easat-9801	194	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	195	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	195	2	effect	effect	NOUN
easat-9801	195	3	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	195	4	section	section	NOUN
easat-9801	195	5	114a	114a	PROPN
easat-9801	195	6	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-9801	195	7	act	act	NOUN
easat-9801	195	8	1950	1950	NUM
easat-9801	195	9	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	195	10	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	195	11	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	195	12	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-9801	195	13	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	195	14	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-9801	195	15	the	the	DET
easat-9801	195	16	majority	majority	NOUN
easat-9801	195	17	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	195	18	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	PROPN
easat-9801	195	19	emphasised	emphasise	VERB
easat-9801	195	20	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	195	21	the	the	DET
easat-9801	195	22	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	195	23	position	position	NOUN
easat-9801	195	24	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	195	25	other	other	ADJ
easat-9801	195	26	jurisdictions	jurisdiction	NOUN
easat-9801	195	27	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	195	28	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	195	29	intermediary	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	195	30	varies	varie	NOUN
easat-9801	195	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	195	32	with	with	ADP
easat-9801	195	33	courts	court	NOUN
easat-9801	195	34	using	use	VERB
easat-9801	195	35	different	different	ADJ
easat-9801	195	36	approaches	approach	NOUN
easat-9801	195	37	to	to	PART
easat-9801	195	38	determine	determine	VERB
easat-9801	195	39	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	195	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	196	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	196	2	federal	federal	ADJ
easat-9801	196	3	court	court	NOUN
easat-9801	196	4	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	196	5	also	also	ADV
easat-9801	196	6	mindful	mindful	ADJ
easat-9801	196	7	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	196	8	applying	apply	VERB
easat-9801	196	9	decisions	decision	NOUN
easat-9801	196	10	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	196	11	other	other	ADJ
easat-9801	196	12	jurisdictions	jurisdiction	NOUN
easat-9801	196	13	due	due	ADP
easat-9801	196	14	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	196	15	differences	difference	NOUN
easat-9801	196	16	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	196	17	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	196	18	backgrounds	background	NOUN
easat-9801	196	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	196	20	rules	rule	NOUN
easat-9801	196	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	196	22	regulations	regulation	NOUN
easat-9801	196	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	197	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	197	2	attorney	attorney	NOUN
easat-9801	197	3	's	's	PART
easat-9801	197	4	general	general	ADJ
easat-9801	197	5	application	application	NOUN
easat-9801	197	6	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	197	7	contempt	contempt	NOUN
easat-9801	197	8	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	197	9	court	court	NOUN
easat-9801	197	10	against	against	ADP
easat-9801	197	11	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	197	12	was	be	AUX
easat-9801	197	13	based	base	VERB
easat-9801	197	14	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	197	15	the	the	DET
easat-9801	197	16	presumption	presumption	NOUN
easat-9801	197	17	under	under	ADP
easat-9801	197	18	section	section	NOUN
easat-9801	197	19	114a	114a	PROPN
easat-9801	197	20	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9801	197	21	1	1	NUM
easat-9801	197	22	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9801	197	23	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	197	24	the	the	DET
easat-9801	197	25	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-9801	197	26	act	act	NOUN
easat-9801	197	27	1950	1950	NUM
easat-9801	197	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	197	29	which	which	PRON
easat-9801	197	30	provides	provide	VERB
easat-9801	197	31	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	197	32	the	the	DET
easat-9801	197	33	presumption	presumption	NOUN
easat-9801	197	34	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	197	35	fact	fact	NOUN
easat-9801	197	36	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	197	37	publication	publication	NOUN
easat-9801	197	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	198	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	198	2	majority	majority	NOUN
easat-9801	198	3	noted	note	VERB
easat-9801	198	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	198	5	there	there	PRON
easat-9801	198	6	are	be	VERB
easat-9801	198	7	no	no	DET
easat-9801	198	8	provisions	provision	NOUN
easat-9801	198	9	similar	similar	ADJ
easat-9801	198	10	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	198	11	section	section	NOUN
easat-9801	198	12	114a	114a	PROPN
easat-9801	198	13	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	198	14	other	other	ADJ
easat-9801	198	15	jurisdictions	jurisdiction	NOUN
easat-9801	198	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	198	17	held	hold	VERB
easat-9801	198	18	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	198	19	malaysian	malaysian	ADJ
easat-9801	198	20	parliament	parliament	NOUN
easat-9801	198	21	had	have	AUX
easat-9801	198	22	resolved	resolve	VERB
easat-9801	198	23	this	this	DET
easat-9801	198	24	issue	issue	NOUN
easat-9801	198	25	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	198	26	presuming	presume	VERB
easat-9801	198	27	who	who	PRON
easat-9801	198	28	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	198	29	a	a	DET
easat-9801	198	30	publisher	publisher	NOUN
easat-9801	198	31	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	198	32	assisting	assist	VERB
easat-9801	198	33	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	198	34	identifying	identify	VERB
easat-9801	198	35	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	198	36	proving	prove	VERB
easat-9801	198	37	the	the	DET
easat-9801	198	38	identity	identity	NOUN
easat-9801	198	39	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	198	40	an	an	DET
easat-9801	198	41	anonymous	anonymous	ADJ
easat-9801	198	42	person	person	NOUN
easat-9801	198	43	online	online	ADV
easat-9801	198	44	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	198	45	enacting	enact	VERB
easat-9801	198	46	section	section	NOUN
easat-9801	198	47	114a	114a	PROPN
easat-9801	198	48	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	199	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	199	2	amendment	amendment	NOUN
easat-9801	199	3	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	199	4	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
easat-9801	199	5	section	section	NOUN
easat-9801	199	6	114a	114a	PROPN
easat-9801	199	7	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	199	8	the	the	DET
easat-9801	199	9	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-9801	199	10	act	act	NOUN
easat-9801	199	11	1950	1950	NUM
easat-9801	199	12	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	199	13	2012	2012	NUM
easat-9801	199	14	has	have	AUX
easat-9801	199	15	raised	raise	VERB
easat-9801	199	16	concerns	concern	NOUN
easat-9801	199	17	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	199	18	there	there	PRON
easat-9801	199	19	may	may	AUX
easat-9801	199	20	be	be	AUX
easat-9801	199	21	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
easat-9801	199	22	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	199	23	a	a	DET
easat-9801	199	24	lay	lay	ADJ
easat-9801	199	25	person	person	NOUN
easat-9801	199	26	to	to	PART
easat-9801	199	27	rebut	rebut	VERB
easat-9801	199	28	this	this	DET
easat-9801	199	29	presumption	presumption	NOUN
easat-9801	199	30	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	199	31	navigating	navigate	VERB
easat-9801	199	32	through	through	ADP
easat-9801	199	33	the	the	DET
easat-9801	199	34	maze	maze	NOUN
easat-9801	199	35	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	199	36	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-9801	199	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	199	38	other	other	ADJ
easat-9801	199	39	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	199	40	hindrances	hindrance	NOUN
easat-9801	199	41	[	[	X
easat-9801	199	42	14	14	NUM
easat-9801	199	43	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9801	199	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	200	1	this	this	DET
easat-9801	200	2	provision	provision	NOUN
easat-9801	200	3	also	also	ADV
easat-9801	200	4	criticised	criticise	VERB
easat-9801	200	5	as	as	SCONJ
easat-9801	200	6	to	to	PART
easat-9801	200	7	potentially	potentially	ADV
easat-9801	200	8	restrict	restrict	VERB
easat-9801	200	9	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	200	10	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	200	11	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-9801	200	12	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	200	13	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-9801	200	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	201	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	201	2	amendment	amendment	NOUN
easat-9801	201	3	was	be	AUX
easat-9801	201	4	opposed	oppose	VERB
easat-9801	201	5	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	201	6	various	various	ADJ
easat-9801	201	7	parties	party	NOUN
easat-9801	201	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	201	9	including	include	VERB
easat-9801	201	10	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	201	11	organisations	organisation	NOUN
easat-9801	201	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	201	13	non	non	ADJ
easat-9801	201	14	-	-	ADJ
easat-9801	201	15	governmental	governmental	ADJ
easat-9801	201	16	organisations	organisation	NOUN
easat-9801	201	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	201	18	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	201	19	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
easat-9801	201	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	201	21	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	201	22	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
easat-9801	201	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	201	24	interested	interested	ADJ
easat-9801	201	25	parties	party	NOUN
easat-9801	201	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	202	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	202	2	center	center	NOUN
easat-9801	202	3	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	202	4	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-9801	202	5	journalism	journalism	NOUN
easat-9801	202	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9801	202	7	cij	cij	PROPN
easat-9801	202	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9801	202	9	launched	launch	VERB
easat-9801	202	10	a	a	DET
easat-9801	202	11	campaign	campaign	NOUN
easat-9801	202	12	titled	title	VERB
easat-9801	202	13	#	#	SYM
easat-9801	202	14	stop114a	stop114a	NOUN
easat-9801	202	15	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	202	16	may	may	PROPN
easat-9801	202	17	2012	2012	NUM
easat-9801	202	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	202	19	calling	call	VERB
easat-9801	202	20	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	202	21	the	the	DET
easat-9801	202	22	repeal	repeal	NOUN
easat-9801	202	23	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	202	24	section	section	NOUN
easat-9801	202	25	114a	114a	PROPN
easat-9801	202	26	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	202	27	declaring	declare	VERB
easat-9801	202	28	august	august	PROPN
easat-9801	202	29	14	14	NUM
easat-9801	202	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	202	31	2012	2012	NUM
easat-9801	202	32	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	202	33	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	202	34	blackout	blackout	NOUN
easat-9801	202	35	day	day	NOUN
easat-9801	202	36	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	203	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	203	2	malaysian	malaysian	PROPN
easat-9801	203	3	bar	bar	PROPN
easat-9801	203	4	council	council	PROPN
easat-9801	203	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	203	6	political	political	ADJ
easat-9801	203	7	parties	party	NOUN
easat-9801	203	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	203	9	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	203	10	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-9801	203	11	closed	close	VERB
easat-9801	203	12	their	their	PRON
easat-9801	203	13	portals	portal	NOUN
easat-9801	203	14	to	to	PART
easat-9801	203	15	support	support	VERB
easat-9801	203	16	the	the	DET
easat-9801	203	17	campaign	campaign	NOUN
easat-9801	203	18	[	[	X
easat-9801	203	19	15	15	NUM
easat-9801	203	20	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9801	203	21	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	204	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	204	2	cij	cij	PROPN
easat-9801	204	3	argues	argue	VERB
easat-9801	204	4	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	204	5	parliament	parliament	NOUN
easat-9801	204	6	's	's	PART
easat-9801	204	7	intention	intention	NOUN
easat-9801	204	8	to	to	PART
easat-9801	204	9	insert	insert	VERB
easat-9801	204	10	section	section	NOUN
easat-9801	204	11	114a	114a	NOUN
easat-9801	204	12	into	into	ADP
easat-9801	204	13	the	the	DET
easat-9801	204	14	evidence	evidence	NOUN
easat-9801	204	15	act	act	NOUN
easat-9801	204	16	1950	1950	NUM
easat-9801	204	17	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	204	18	to	to	PART
easat-9801	204	19	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
easat-9801	204	20	identification	identification	NOUN
easat-9801	204	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	204	22	proof	proof	NOUN
easat-9801	204	23	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	204	24	identity	identity	NOUN
easat-9801	204	25	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	204	26	dealing	deal	VERB
easat-9801	204	27	with	with	ADP
easat-9801	204	28	cybercrime	cybercrime	NOUN
easat-9801	204	29	involving	involve	VERB
easat-9801	204	30	anonymity	anonymity	NOUN
easat-9801	204	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	205	1	however	however	ADV
easat-9801	205	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	205	3	the	the	DET
easat-9801	205	4	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-9801	205	5	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	205	6	section	section	NOUN
easat-9801	205	7	114a	114a	PROPN
easat-9801	205	8	extends	extend	VERB
easat-9801	205	9	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	205	10	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-9801	205	11	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	205	12	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-9801	205	13	online	online	ADV
easat-9801	205	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	206	1	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	206	2	fighting	fight	VERB
easat-9801	206	3	cybercrime	cybercrime	NOUN
easat-9801	206	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	206	5	the	the	DET
easat-9801	206	6	presumption	presumption	NOUN
easat-9801	206	7	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	206	8	fact	fact	NOUN
easat-9801	206	9	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	206	10	publication	publication	NOUN
easat-9801	206	11	under	under	ADP
easat-9801	206	12	section	section	NOUN
easat-9801	206	13	114a	114a	PROPN
easat-9801	206	14	was	be	AUX
easat-9801	206	15	later	later	ADV
easat-9801	206	16	applied	apply	VERB
easat-9801	206	17	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	206	18	cases	case	NOUN
easat-9801	206	19	involving	involve	VERB
easat-9801	206	20	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	206	21	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	206	22	who	who	PRON
easat-9801	206	23	posted	post	VERB
easat-9801	206	24	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	206	25	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9801	206	26	party	party	NOUN
easat-9801	206	27	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	206	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	206	29	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	NOUN
easat-9801	206	30	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	206	31	the	the	DET
easat-9801	206	32	first	first	ADJ
easat-9801	206	33	case	case	NOUN
easat-9801	206	34	to	to	PART
easat-9801	206	35	focus	focus	VERB
easat-9801	206	36	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	206	37	an	an	DET
easat-9801	206	38	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	206	39	news	news	NOUN
easat-9801	206	40	portal	portal	NOUN
easat-9801	206	41	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	207	1	among	among	ADP
easat-9801	207	2	the	the	DET
easat-9801	207	3	criticisms	criticism	NOUN
easat-9801	207	4	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	207	5	section	section	NOUN
easat-9801	207	6	114a	114a	PROPN
easat-9801	207	7	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	207	8	the	the	DET
easat-9801	207	9	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	NOUN
easat-9801	207	10	case	case	NOUN
easat-9801	207	11	includes	include	VERB
easat-9801	207	12	fear	fear	NOUN
easat-9801	207	13	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	207	14	restriction	restriction	NOUN
easat-9801	207	15	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	207	16	open	open	ADJ
easat-9801	207	17	dialouge	dialouge	NOUN
easat-9801	207	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	207	19	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-9801	207	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	207	21	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	207	22	among	among	ADP
easat-9801	207	23	the	the	DET
easat-9801	207	24	functions	function	NOUN
easat-9801	207	25	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	207	26	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	207	27	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	207	28	to	to	PART
easat-9801	207	29	generate	generate	VERB
easat-9801	207	30	discussion	discussion	NOUN
easat-9801	207	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	208	1	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	208	2	will	will	AUX
easat-9801	208	3	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
easat-9801	208	4	affect	affect	VERB
easat-9801	208	5	the	the	DET
easat-9801	208	6	role	role	NOUN
easat-9801	208	7	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	208	8	the	the	DET
easat-9801	208	9	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	208	10	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	208	11	providing	provide	VERB
easat-9801	208	12	space	space	NOUN
easat-9801	208	13	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	208	14	public	public	ADJ
easat-9801	208	15	discourse	discourse	NOUN
easat-9801	208	16	to	to	PART
easat-9801	208	17	provide	provide	VERB
easat-9801	208	18	ideas	idea	NOUN
easat-9801	208	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	208	20	exchange	exchange	NOUN
easat-9801	208	21	opinions	opinion	NOUN
easat-9801	208	22	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	208	23	matters	matter	NOUN
easat-9801	208	24	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	208	25	public	public	ADJ
easat-9801	208	26	interest	interest	NOUN
easat-9801	208	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	209	1	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	PROPN
easat-9801	209	2	also	also	ADV
easat-9801	209	3	critised	critise	VERB
easat-9801	209	4	when	when	SCONJ
easat-9801	209	5	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	209	6	requires	require	VERB
easat-9801	209	7	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	209	8	news	news	NOUN
easat-9801	209	9	portals	portal	NOUN
easat-9801	209	10	to	to	PART
easat-9801	209	11	monitor	monitor	VERB
easat-9801	209	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	209	13	review	review	VERB
easat-9801	209	14	their	their	PRON
easat-9801	209	15	controls	control	NOUN
easat-9801	209	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	209	17	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-9801	209	18	to	to	PART
easat-9801	209	19	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-9801	209	20	they	they	PRON
easat-9801	209	21	are	be	AUX
easat-9801	209	22	adequate	adequate	ADJ
easat-9801	209	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	210	1	failure	failure	NOUN
easat-9801	210	2	to	to	PART
easat-9801	210	3	monitor	monitor	VERB
easat-9801	210	4	could	could	AUX
easat-9801	210	5	lead	lead	VERB
easat-9801	210	6	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	210	7	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	210	8	risks	risk	NOUN
easat-9801	210	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	210	10	causing	cause	VERB
easat-9801	210	11	self	self	NOUN
easat-9801	210	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9801	210	13	censorship	censorship	NOUN
easat-9801	210	14	to	to	PART
easat-9801	210	15	prevent	prevent	VERB
easat-9801	210	16	illegal	illegal	ADJ
easat-9801	210	17	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	210	18	publication	publication	NOUN
easat-9801	210	19	[	[	X
easat-9801	210	20	16	16	NUM
easat-9801	210	21	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9801	210	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	211	1	this	this	PRON
easat-9801	211	2	has	have	AUX
easat-9801	211	3	led	lead	VERB
easat-9801	211	4	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	211	5	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	211	6	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	211	7	closing	closing	NOUN
easat-9801	211	8	comment	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	211	9	spaces	space	VERB
easat-9801	211	10	to	to	PART
easat-9801	211	11	avoid	avoid	VERB
easat-9801	211	12	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	211	13	implications	implication	NOUN
easat-9801	211	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	211	15	potentially	potentially	ADV
easat-9801	211	16	causing	cause	VERB
easat-9801	211	17	loss	loss	NOUN
easat-9801	211	18	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	211	19	readers	reader	NOUN
easat-9801	211	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	211	21	customers	customer	NOUN
easat-9801	211	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	211	23	putting	put	VERB
easat-9801	211	24	their	their	PRON
easat-9801	211	25	commercial	commercial	ADJ
easat-9801	211	26	value	value	NOUN
easat-9801	211	27	at	at	ADP
easat-9801	211	28	risk	risk	NOUN
easat-9801	211	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	212	1	to	to	PART
easat-9801	212	2	avoid	avoid	VERB
easat-9801	212	3	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	212	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	212	5	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	212	6	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	212	7	must	must	AUX
easat-9801	212	8	delete	delete	VERB
easat-9801	212	9	inappropriate	inappropriate	ADJ
easat-9801	212	10	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	212	11	without	without	ADP
easat-9801	212	12	justification	justification	NOUN
easat-9801	212	13	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	212	14	readers	reader	NOUN
easat-9801	212	15	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9801	212	16	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	212	17	parties	party	NOUN
easat-9801	212	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	213	1	hence	hence	ADV
easat-9801	213	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	213	3	the	the	DET
easat-9801	213	4	best	good	ADJ
easat-9801	213	5	option	option	NOUN
easat-9801	213	6	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	213	7	to	to	PART
easat-9801	213	8	close	close	VERB
easat-9801	213	9	the	the	DET
easat-9801	213	10	comment	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	213	11	sections	section	NOUN
easat-9801	213	12	[	[	X
easat-9801	213	13	9	9	NUM
easat-9801	213	14	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9801	213	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	214	1	given	give	VERB
easat-9801	214	2	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	214	3	the	the	DET
easat-9801	214	4	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	ADJ
easat-9801	214	5	case	case	NOUN
easat-9801	214	6	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	214	7	the	the	DET
easat-9801	214	8	first	first	ADJ
easat-9801	214	9	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	214	10	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-9801	214	11	to	to	PART
easat-9801	214	12	apply	apply	VERB
easat-9801	214	13	section	section	NOUN
easat-9801	214	14	114a	114a	PROPN
easat-9801	214	15	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	214	16	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	214	17	news	news	NOUN
easat-9801	214	18	portals	portal	NOUN
easat-9801	214	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	214	20	there	there	PRON
easat-9801	214	21	is	be	VERB
easat-9801	214	22	a	a	DET
easat-9801	214	23	pressing	press	VERB
easat-9801	214	24	need	need	NOUN
easat-9801	214	25	to	to	PART
easat-9801	214	26	improve	improve	VERB
easat-9801	214	27	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
easat-9801	214	28	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	214	29	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-9801	214	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	214	31	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-9801	214	32	to	to	PART
easat-9801	214	33	clearly	clearly	ADV
easat-9801	214	34	define	define	VERB
easat-9801	214	35	the	the	DET
easat-9801	214	36	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
easat-9801	214	37	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	214	38	limits	limit	NOUN
easat-9801	214	39	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	214	40	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	214	41	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	214	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	215	1	304	304	NUM
easat-9801	215	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-9801	215	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-9801	215	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-9801	215	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	215	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-9801	215	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-9801	215	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	215	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-9801	215	10	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	215	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-9801	215	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9801	215	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-9801	216	1	9	9	NUM
easat-9801	216	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	216	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-9801	216	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-9801	216	5	9	9	NUM
easat-9801	216	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	216	7	296	296	NUM
easat-9801	216	8	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	216	9	308	308	NUM
easat-9801	216	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	216	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9801	216	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-9801	216	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	216	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-9801	216	15	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	216	16	8484.v9i9.9801	8484.v9i9.9801	NUM
easat-9801	216	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-9801	216	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9801	216	19	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	216	20	the	the	DET
easat-9801	216	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-9801	216	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9801	216	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-9801	216	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-9801	216	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-9801	216	26	without	without	ADP
easat-9801	216	27	well	well	ADV
easat-9801	216	28	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9801	216	29	formulated	formulate	VERB
easat-9801	216	30	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
easat-9801	216	31	that	that	PRON
easat-9801	216	32	consider	consider	VERB
easat-9801	216	33	the	the	DET
easat-9801	216	34	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	ADJ
easat-9801	216	35	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-9801	216	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	216	37	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	216	38	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	216	39	may	may	AUX
easat-9801	216	40	struggle	struggle	VERB
easat-9801	216	41	to	to	PART
easat-9801	216	42	fulfill	fulfill	VERB
easat-9801	216	43	their	their	PRON
easat-9801	216	44	roles	role	NOUN
easat-9801	216	45	effectively	effectively	ADV
easat-9801	216	46	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	216	47	leading	lead	VERB
easat-9801	216	48	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	216	49	concerns	concern	NOUN
easat-9801	216	50	about	about	ADP
easat-9801	216	51	potential	potential	ADJ
easat-9801	216	52	liabilities	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	216	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	217	1	this	this	DET
easat-9801	217	2	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
easat-9801	217	3	could	could	AUX
easat-9801	217	4	result	result	VERB
easat-9801	217	5	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	217	6	measures	measure	NOUN
easat-9801	217	7	such	such	ADJ
easat-9801	217	8	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	217	9	closing	close	VERB
easat-9801	217	10	comment	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	217	11	sections	section	NOUN
easat-9801	217	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	217	13	self	self	NOUN
easat-9801	217	14	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9801	217	15	censorship	censorship	NOUN
easat-9801	217	16	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9801	217	17	unjustified	unjustified	ADJ
easat-9801	217	18	comment	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	217	19	deletions	deletion	NOUN
easat-9801	217	20	which	which	PRON
easat-9801	217	21	gradually	gradually	ADV
easat-9801	217	22	eroding	erode	VERB
easat-9801	217	23	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-9801	217	24	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	217	25	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-9801	217	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	218	1	4.6	4.6	NUM
easat-9801	218	2	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	218	3	relevancy	relevancy	NOUN
easat-9801	218	4	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	218	5	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-9801	218	6	under	under	ADP
easat-9801	218	7	the	the	DET
easat-9801	218	8	communications	communication	NOUN
easat-9801	218	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	218	10	multimedia	multimedia	PROPN
easat-9801	218	11	act	act	PROPN
easat-9801	218	12	&	&	CCONJ
easat-9801	218	13	malaysian	malaysian	PROPN
easat-9801	218	14	content	content	PROPN
easat-9801	218	15	code	code	NOUN
easat-9801	218	16	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	218	17	argue	argue	VERB
easat-9801	218	18	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	218	19	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	218	20	does	do	AUX
easat-9801	218	21	not	not	PART
easat-9801	218	22	need	need	VERB
easat-9801	218	23	to	to	PART
easat-9801	218	24	monitor	monitor	VERB
easat-9801	218	25	news	news	NOUN
easat-9801	218	26	portal	portal	ADJ
easat-9801	218	27	activities	activity	NOUN
easat-9801	218	28	until	until	SCONJ
easat-9801	218	29	notified	notify	VERB
easat-9801	218	30	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9801	218	31	receives	receive	VERB
easat-9801	218	32	a	a	DET
easat-9801	218	33	complaint	complaint	NOUN
easat-9801	218	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	219	1	as	as	SCONJ
easat-9801	219	2	an	an	DET
easat-9801	219	3	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	219	4	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	219	5	host	host	NOUN
easat-9801	219	6	provider	provider	NOUN
easat-9801	219	7	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9801	219	8	ich	ich	NOUN
easat-9801	219	9	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9801	219	10	illustrated	illustrate	VERB
easat-9801	219	11	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	219	12	section	section	NOUN
easat-9801	219	13	10.1	10.1	NUM
easat-9801	219	14	division	division	NOUN
easat-9801	219	15	5	5	NUM
easat-9801	219	16	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	219	17	the	the	DET
easat-9801	219	18	content	content	PROPN
easat-9801	219	19	code	code	PROPN
easat-9801	219	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	219	21	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	219	22	said	say	VERB
easat-9801	219	23	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	219	24	they	they	PRON
easat-9801	219	25	had	have	AUX
easat-9801	219	26	complied	comply	VERB
easat-9801	219	27	with	with	ADP
easat-9801	219	28	the	the	DET
easat-9801	219	29	flag	flag	NOUN
easat-9801	219	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	219	31	takedown	takedown	NOUN
easat-9801	219	32	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-9801	219	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	219	34	protecting	protect	VERB
easat-9801	219	35	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	219	36	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	219	37	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	219	38	under	under	ADP
easat-9801	219	39	section	section	NOUN
easat-9801	219	40	98	98	NUM
easat-9801	219	41	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9801	219	42	2	2	NUM
easat-9801	219	43	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9801	219	44	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	219	45	the	the	DET
easat-9801	219	46	cma	cma	NOUN
easat-9801	219	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	220	1	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	220	2	also	also	ADV
easat-9801	220	3	cited	cite	VERB
easat-9801	220	4	section	section	NOUN
easat-9801	220	5	1.1	1.1	NUM
easat-9801	220	6	division	division	NOUN
easat-9801	220	7	5	5	NUM
easat-9801	220	8	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	220	9	the	the	DET
easat-9801	220	10	content	content	PROPN
easat-9801	220	11	code	code	PROPN
easat-9801	220	12	2020	2020	NUM
easat-9801	220	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	220	14	section	section	NOUN
easat-9801	220	15	3	3	NUM
easat-9801	220	16	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9801	220	17	3	3	NUM
easat-9801	220	18	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9801	220	19	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	220	20	the	the	DET
easat-9801	220	21	cma	cma	NOUN
easat-9801	220	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	220	23	argued	argue	VERB
easat-9801	220	24	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	220	25	they	they	PRON
easat-9801	220	26	are	be	AUX
easat-9801	220	27	not	not	PART
easat-9801	220	28	allowed	allow	VERB
easat-9801	220	29	to	to	PART
easat-9801	220	30	censor	censor	VERB
easat-9801	220	31	the	the	DET
easat-9801	220	32	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	220	33	because	because	SCONJ
easat-9801	220	34	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	220	35	inhibits	inhibit	VERB
easat-9801	220	36	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-9801	220	37	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	220	38	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-9801	220	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	221	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	221	2	federal	federal	ADJ
easat-9801	221	3	court	court	NOUN
easat-9801	221	4	majority	majority	NOUN
easat-9801	221	5	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-9801	221	6	has	have	AUX
easat-9801	221	7	questioned	question	VERB
easat-9801	221	8	the	the	DET
easat-9801	221	9	flag	flag	NOUN
easat-9801	221	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	221	11	takedown	takedown	NOUN
easat-9801	221	12	methodology	methodology	NOUN
easat-9801	221	13	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	221	14	the	the	DET
easat-9801	221	15	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	221	16	code	code	NOUN
easat-9801	221	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	221	18	raising	raise	VERB
easat-9801	221	19	questions	question	NOUN
easat-9801	221	20	about	about	ADP
easat-9801	221	21	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	221	22	intermediary	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	221	23	’s	’s	PART
easat-9801	221	24	ability	ability	NOUN
easat-9801	221	25	to	to	PART
easat-9801	221	26	use	use	VERB
easat-9801	221	27	this	this	PRON
easat-9801	221	28	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	221	29	a	a	DET
easat-9801	221	30	defense	defense	NOUN
easat-9801	221	31	against	against	ADP
easat-9801	221	32	prosecution	prosecution	NOUN
easat-9801	221	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	221	34	action	action	NOUN
easat-9801	221	35	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9801	221	36	proceeding	proceeding	NOUN
easat-9801	221	37	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	221	38	per	per	ADP
easat-9801	221	39	section	section	NOUN
easat-9801	221	40	98	98	NUM
easat-9801	221	41	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9801	221	42	2	2	NUM
easat-9801	221	43	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9801	221	44	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	221	45	the	the	DET
easat-9801	221	46	cma	cma	NOUN
easat-9801	221	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	222	1	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	222	2	has	have	AUX
easat-9801	222	3	been	be	AUX
easat-9801	222	4	criticised	criticise	VERB
easat-9801	222	5	as	as	SCONJ
easat-9801	222	6	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	222	7	misinterpreted	misinterpret	VERB
easat-9801	222	8	the	the	DET
easat-9801	222	9	law	law	NOUN
easat-9801	222	10	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	222	11	both	both	CCONJ
easat-9801	222	12	the	the	DET
easat-9801	222	13	cma	cma	NOUN
easat-9801	222	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	222	15	the	the	DET
easat-9801	222	16	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	222	17	code	code	NOUN
easat-9801	222	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	222	19	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	222	20	may	may	AUX
easat-9801	222	21	have	have	AUX
easat-9801	222	22	breached	breach	VERB
easat-9801	222	23	the	the	DET
easat-9801	222	24	real	real	ADJ
easat-9801	222	25	objective	objective	NOUN
easat-9801	222	26	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	222	27	the	the	DET
easat-9801	222	28	content	content	PROPN
easat-9801	222	29	code	code	PROPN
easat-9801	222	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	223	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	223	2	majority	majority	NOUN
easat-9801	223	3	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-9801	223	4	held	hold	VERB
easat-9801	223	5	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	223	6	the	the	DET
easat-9801	223	7	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	223	8	code	code	NOUN
easat-9801	223	9	can	can	AUX
easat-9801	223	10	not	not	PART
easat-9801	223	11	act	act	VERB
easat-9801	223	12	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	223	13	an	an	DET
easat-9801	223	14	armour	armour	NOUN
easat-9801	223	15	to	to	PART
easat-9801	223	16	protect	protect	VERB
easat-9801	223	17	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	223	18	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9801	223	19	any	any	DET
easat-9801	223	20	publisher	publisher	NOUN
easat-9801	223	21	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	223	22	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	223	23	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	223	24	contemptuous	contemptuous	ADJ
easat-9801	223	25	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	223	26	authored	author	VERB
easat-9801	223	27	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	223	28	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	223	29	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9801	223	30	party	party	NOUN
easat-9801	223	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	224	1	however	however	ADV
easat-9801	224	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	224	3	the	the	DET
easat-9801	224	4	minority	minority	NOUN
easat-9801	224	5	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-9801	224	6	held	hold	VERB
easat-9801	224	7	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	224	8	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	224	9	was	be	AUX
easat-9801	224	10	appropriately	appropriately	ADV
easat-9801	224	11	governed	govern	VERB
easat-9801	224	12	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	224	13	the	the	DET
easat-9801	224	14	current	current	ADJ
easat-9801	224	15	provisions	provision	NOUN
easat-9801	224	16	under	under	ADP
easat-9801	224	17	the	the	DET
easat-9801	224	18	cma	cma	NOUN
easat-9801	224	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	224	20	content	content	PROPN
easat-9801	224	21	code	code	PROPN
easat-9801	224	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	224	23	which	which	PRON
easat-9801	224	24	impose	impose	VERB
easat-9801	224	25	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	224	26	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	224	27	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	224	28	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	224	29	only	only	ADV
easat-9801	224	30	if	if	SCONJ
easat-9801	224	31	they	they	PRON
easat-9801	224	32	respond	respond	VERB
easat-9801	224	33	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	224	34	a	a	DET
easat-9801	224	35	flag	flag	NOUN
easat-9801	224	36	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	224	37	takedown	takedown	NOUN
easat-9801	224	38	process	process	NOUN
easat-9801	224	39	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	225	1	based	base	VERB
easat-9801	225	2	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	225	3	the	the	DET
easat-9801	225	4	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-9801	225	5	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	225	6	the	the	DET
easat-9801	225	7	federal	federal	ADJ
easat-9801	225	8	court	court	NOUN
easat-9801	225	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	225	10	referring	refer	VERB
easat-9801	225	11	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	225	12	the	the	DET
easat-9801	225	13	different	different	ADJ
easat-9801	225	14	views	view	NOUN
easat-9801	225	15	taken	take	VERB
easat-9801	225	16	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	225	17	the	the	DET
easat-9801	225	18	majority	majority	NOUN
easat-9801	225	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	225	20	the	the	DET
easat-9801	225	21	minority	minority	NOUN
easat-9801	225	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	225	23	there	there	PRON
easat-9801	225	24	is	be	VERB
easat-9801	225	25	a	a	DET
easat-9801	225	26	question	question	NOUN
easat-9801	225	27	whether	whether	SCONJ
easat-9801	225	28	the	the	DET
easat-9801	225	29	flag	flag	NOUN
easat-9801	225	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	225	31	takedown	takedown	NOUN
easat-9801	225	32	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-9801	225	33	set	set	VERB
easat-9801	225	34	out	out	ADP
easat-9801	225	35	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	225	36	the	the	DET
easat-9801	225	37	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	225	38	code	code	NOUN
easat-9801	225	39	can	can	AUX
easat-9801	225	40	still	still	ADV
easat-9801	225	41	be	be	AUX
easat-9801	225	42	used	use	VERB
easat-9801	225	43	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	225	44	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	225	45	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	225	46	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	225	47	a	a	DET
easat-9801	225	48	defense	defense	NOUN
easat-9801	225	49	against	against	ADP
easat-9801	225	50	prosecution	prosecution	NOUN
easat-9801	225	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	225	52	actions	action	NOUN
easat-9801	225	53	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9801	225	54	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
easat-9801	225	55	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	225	56	any	any	DET
easat-9801	225	57	kind	kind	NOUN
easat-9801	225	58	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	225	59	such	such	ADJ
easat-9801	225	60	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	225	61	which	which	PRON
easat-9801	225	62	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	225	63	provided	provide	VERB
easat-9801	225	64	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	225	65	section	section	NOUN
easat-9801	225	66	98	98	NUM
easat-9801	225	67	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9801	225	68	2	2	NUM
easat-9801	225	69	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9801	225	70	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	225	71	the	the	DET
easat-9801	225	72	cma	cma	NOUN
easat-9801	225	73	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	226	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	226	2	federal	federal	ADJ
easat-9801	226	3	court	court	NOUN
easat-9801	226	4	also	also	ADV
easat-9801	226	5	determined	determine	VERB
easat-9801	226	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	226	7	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-9801	226	8	against	against	ADP
easat-9801	226	9	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	226	10	under	under	ADP
easat-9801	226	11	section	section	NOUN
easat-9801	226	12	98	98	NUM
easat-9801	226	13	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	226	14	cma	cma	NOUN
easat-9801	226	15	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	226	16	granted	grant	VERB
easat-9801	226	17	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	226	18	parties	party	NOUN
easat-9801	226	19	who	who	PRON
easat-9801	226	20	have	have	AUX
easat-9801	226	21	taken	take	VERB
easat-9801	226	22	all	all	DET
easat-9801	226	23	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-9801	226	24	steps	step	NOUN
easat-9801	226	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	227	1	this	this	PRON
easat-9801	227	2	include	include	VERB
easat-9801	227	3	removing	remove	VERB
easat-9801	227	4	unlawful	unlawful	ADJ
easat-9801	227	5	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	227	6	expediently	expediently	ADV
easat-9801	227	7	but	but	CCONJ
easat-9801	227	8	any	any	DET
easat-9801	227	9	action	action	NOUN
easat-9801	227	10	taken	take	VERB
easat-9801	227	11	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	227	12	this	this	DET
easat-9801	227	13	regard	regard	NOUN
easat-9801	227	14	must	must	AUX
easat-9801	227	15	be	be	AUX
easat-9801	227	16	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	227	17	line	line	NOUN
easat-9801	227	18	with	with	ADP
easat-9801	227	19	the	the	DET
easat-9801	227	20	goals	goal	NOUN
easat-9801	227	21	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	227	22	the	the	DET
easat-9801	227	23	content	content	PROPN
easat-9801	227	24	code	code	PROPN
easat-9801	227	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	228	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	228	2	implicit	implicit	ADJ
easat-9801	228	3	message	message	NOUN
easat-9801	228	4	also	also	ADV
easat-9801	228	5	goes	go	VERB
easat-9801	228	6	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	228	7	line	line	NOUN
easat-9801	228	8	with	with	ADP
easat-9801	228	9	the	the	DET
easat-9801	228	10	equitable	equitable	ADJ
easat-9801	228	11	principles	principle	NOUN
easat-9801	228	12	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	228	13	‘	'	PUNCT
easat-9801	228	14	who	who	PRON
easat-9801	228	15	comes	come	VERB
easat-9801	228	16	into	into	ADP
easat-9801	228	17	equity	equity	NOUN
easat-9801	228	18	must	must	AUX
easat-9801	228	19	come	come	VERB
easat-9801	228	20	with	with	ADP
easat-9801	228	21	clean	clean	ADJ
easat-9801	228	22	hands	hand	NOUN
easat-9801	228	23	’	'	PUNCT
easat-9801	228	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	229	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	229	2	three	three	NUM
easat-9801	229	3	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
easat-9801	229	4	steps	step	NOUN
easat-9801	229	5	taken	take	VERB
easat-9801	229	6	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	229	7	mkini	mkini	NOUN
easat-9801	229	8	were	be	AUX
easat-9801	229	9	deemed	deem	VERB
easat-9801	229	10	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
easat-9801	229	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	229	12	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	229	13	a	a	DET
easat-9801	229	14	result	result	NOUN
easat-9801	229	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	229	16	not	not	PART
easat-9801	229	17	deserving	deserve	VERB
easat-9801	229	18	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	229	19	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-9801	229	20	under	under	ADP
easat-9801	229	21	section	section	NOUN
easat-9801	229	22	98	98	NUM
easat-9801	229	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	230	1	but	but	CCONJ
easat-9801	230	2	one	one	PRON
easat-9801	230	3	may	may	AUX
easat-9801	230	4	ponder	ponder	VERB
easat-9801	230	5	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	230	6	what	what	DET
easat-9801	230	7	extent	extent	NOUN
easat-9801	230	8	a	a	DET
easat-9801	230	9	publisher	publisher	NOUN
easat-9801	230	10	must	must	AUX
easat-9801	230	11	go	go	VERB
easat-9801	230	12	to	to	PART
easat-9801	230	13	ensure	ensure	VERB
easat-9801	230	14	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	230	15	the	the	DET
easat-9801	230	16	counter	counter	NOUN
easat-9801	230	17	measures	measure	NOUN
easat-9801	230	18	taken	take	VERB
easat-9801	230	19	are	be	AUX
easat-9801	230	20	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	230	21	line	line	NOUN
easat-9801	230	22	with	with	ADP
easat-9801	230	23	the	the	DET
easat-9801	230	24	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-9801	230	25	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	230	26	the	the	DET
easat-9801	230	27	content	content	PROPN
easat-9801	230	28	code	code	NOUN
easat-9801	230	29	to	to	PART
easat-9801	230	30	qualify	qualify	VERB
easat-9801	230	31	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	230	32	section	section	NOUN
easat-9801	230	33	98	98	NUM
easat-9801	230	34	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-9801	230	35	?	?	PUNCT
easat-9801	231	1	according	accord	VERB
easat-9801	231	2	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	231	3	the	the	DET
easat-9801	231	4	majority	majority	NOUN
easat-9801	231	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	231	6	section	section	NOUN
easat-9801	231	7	98	98	NUM
easat-9801	231	8	can	can	AUX
easat-9801	231	9	not	not	PART
easat-9801	231	10	be	be	AUX
easat-9801	231	11	interpreted	interpret	VERB
easat-9801	231	12	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	231	13	a	a	DET
easat-9801	231	14	vacuum	vacuum	NOUN
easat-9801	231	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	231	16	anybody	anybody	PRON
easat-9801	231	17	wishing	wish	VERB
easat-9801	231	18	to	to	PART
easat-9801	231	19	use	use	VERB
easat-9801	231	20	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	231	21	must	must	AUX
easat-9801	231	22	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
easat-9801	231	23	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	231	24	the	the	DET
easat-9801	231	25	court	court	NOUN
easat-9801	231	26	that	that	PRON
easat-9801	231	27	they	they	PRON
easat-9801	231	28	have	have	AUX
easat-9801	231	29	taken	take	VERB
easat-9801	231	30	all	all	DET
easat-9801	231	31	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
easat-9801	231	32	precautions	precaution	NOUN
easat-9801	231	33	against	against	ADP
easat-9801	231	34	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	231	35	party	party	NOUN
easat-9801	231	36	unlawful	unlawful	ADJ
easat-9801	231	37	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	231	38	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	232	1	however	however	ADV
easat-9801	232	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	232	3	the	the	DET
easat-9801	232	4	majority	majority	NOUN
easat-9801	232	5	did	do	AUX
easat-9801	232	6	not	not	PART
easat-9801	232	7	completely	completely	ADV
easat-9801	232	8	address	address	VERB
easat-9801	232	9	the	the	DET
easat-9801	232	10	degree	degree	NOUN
easat-9801	232	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	232	12	level	level	NOUN
easat-9801	232	13	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	232	14	compliance	compliance	NOUN
easat-9801	232	15	with	with	ADP
easat-9801	232	16	the	the	DET
easat-9801	232	17	cma	cma	NOUN
easat-9801	232	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	232	19	the	the	DET
easat-9801	232	20	content	content	PROPN
easat-9801	232	21	code	code	PROPN
easat-9801	232	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	233	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
easat-9801	233	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	233	3	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	233	4	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	233	5	’	'	PUNCT
easat-9801	233	6	reliance	reliance	NOUN
easat-9801	233	7	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	233	8	the	the	DET
easat-9801	233	9	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-9801	233	10	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	233	11	no	no	DET
easat-9801	233	12	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	233	13	censorship	censorship	NOUN
easat-9801	233	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	233	15	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	233	16	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-9801	233	17	under	under	ADP
easat-9801	233	18	laws	law	NOUN
easat-9801	233	19	such	such	ADJ
easat-9801	233	20	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	233	21	the	the	DET
easat-9801	233	22	cma	cma	NOUN
easat-9801	233	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	233	24	also	also	ADV
easat-9801	233	25	the	the	DET
easat-9801	233	26	content	content	PROPN
easat-9801	233	27	code	code	NOUN
easat-9801	233	28	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	233	29	said	say	VERB
easat-9801	233	30	to	to	PART
easat-9801	233	31	be	be	AUX
easat-9801	233	32	hindered	hinder	VERB
easat-9801	233	33	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	233	34	the	the	DET
easat-9801	233	35	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-9801	233	36	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	233	37	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	ADJ
easat-9801	233	38	case	case	NOUN
easat-9801	233	39	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	233	40	since	since	SCONJ
easat-9801	233	41	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	233	42	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	233	43	unclear	unclear	ADJ
easat-9801	233	44	what	what	DET
easat-9801	233	45	measures	measure	NOUN
easat-9801	233	46	expected	expect	VERB
easat-9801	233	47	to	to	PART
easat-9801	233	48	be	be	AUX
easat-9801	233	49	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
easat-9801	233	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	233	51	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	233	52	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	233	53	have	have	VERB
easat-9801	233	54	to	to	PART
easat-9801	233	55	reassess	reassess	VERB
easat-9801	233	56	their	their	PRON
easat-9801	233	57	current	current	ADJ
easat-9801	233	58	controls	control	NOUN
easat-9801	233	59	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	233	60	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-9801	233	61	to	to	PART
easat-9801	233	62	legally	legally	ADV
easat-9801	233	63	shield	shield	VERB
easat-9801	233	64	them	they	PRON
easat-9801	233	65	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	233	66	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	233	67	parties	party	NOUN
easat-9801	233	68	’	'	PUNCT
easat-9801	233	69	unlawful	unlawful	ADJ
easat-9801	233	70	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	233	71	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	234	1	5	5	X
easat-9801	234	2	.	.	X
easat-9801	234	3	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	234	4	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-9801	234	5	regulating	regulate	VERB
easat-9801	234	6	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	234	7	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	234	8	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	234	9	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-9801	234	10	since	since	SCONJ
easat-9801	234	11	the	the	DET
easat-9801	234	12	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	ADJ
easat-9801	234	13	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-9801	234	14	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	234	15	2021	2021	NUM
easat-9801	234	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	234	17	there	there	PRON
easat-9801	234	18	have	have	AUX
easat-9801	234	19	been	be	AUX
easat-9801	234	20	slow	slow	ADJ
easat-9801	234	21	policy	policy	NOUN
easat-9801	234	22	changes	change	NOUN
easat-9801	234	23	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9801	234	24	revisions	revision	NOUN
easat-9801	234	25	made	make	VERB
easat-9801	234	26	to	to	PART
easat-9801	234	27	remedy	remedy	VERB
easat-9801	234	28	the	the	DET
easat-9801	234	29	toothless	toothless	ADJ
easat-9801	234	30	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-9801	234	31	under	under	ADP
easat-9801	234	32	the	the	DET
easat-9801	234	33	cma	cma	NOUN
easat-9801	234	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	234	35	content	content	PROPN
easat-9801	234	36	code	code	PROPN
easat-9801	234	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	235	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	235	2	judgement	judgement	NOUN
easat-9801	235	3	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	235	4	the	the	DET
easat-9801	235	5	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	235	6	code	code	NOUN
easat-9801	235	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	235	8	section	section	NOUN
easat-9801	235	9	98(2	98(2	NOUN
easat-9801	235	10	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9801	235	11	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	235	12	the	the	DET
easat-9801	235	13	cma	cma	NOUN
easat-9801	235	14	are	be	AUX
easat-9801	235	15	varied	varied	ADJ
easat-9801	235	16	prompting	prompt	VERB
easat-9801	235	17	a	a	DET
easat-9801	235	18	review	review	NOUN
easat-9801	235	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	235	20	proposal	proposal	NOUN
easat-9801	235	21	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	235	22	additional	additional	ADJ
easat-9801	235	23	amendments	amendment	NOUN
easat-9801	235	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	236	1	recently	recently	ADV
easat-9801	236	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	236	3	the	the	DET
easat-9801	236	4	malaysian	malaysian	ADJ
easat-9801	236	5	parliament	parliament	NOUN
easat-9801	236	6	has	have	AUX
easat-9801	236	7	passed	pass	VERB
easat-9801	236	8	the	the	DET
easat-9801	236	9	amendments	amendment	NOUN
easat-9801	236	10	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	236	11	the	the	DET
easat-9801	236	12	cma	cma	NOUN
easat-9801	236	13	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	237	1	this	this	DET
easat-9801	237	2	amendment	amendment	NOUN
easat-9801	237	3	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	237	4	seen	see	VERB
easat-9801	237	5	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	237	6	part	part	NOUN
easat-9801	237	7	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	237	8	efforts	effort	NOUN
easat-9801	237	9	to	to	PART
easat-9801	237	10	enhance	enhance	VERB
easat-9801	237	11	the	the	DET
easat-9801	237	12	regulation	regulation	NOUN
easat-9801	237	13	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	237	14	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	237	15	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	237	16	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	237	17	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-9801	237	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	238	1	these	these	DET
easat-9801	238	2	amendments	amendment	NOUN
easat-9801	238	3	introduced	introduce	VERB
easat-9801	238	4	several	several	ADJ
easat-9801	238	5	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-9801	238	6	changes	change	NOUN
easat-9801	238	7	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	238	8	the	the	DET
easat-9801	238	9	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	238	10	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-9801	238	11	governing	govern	VERB
easat-9801	238	12	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	238	13	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	238	14	regulation	regulation	NOUN
easat-9801	238	15	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	238	16	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-9801	238	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	239	1	among	among	ADP
easat-9801	239	2	the	the	DET
easat-9801	239	3	most	most	ADV
easat-9801	239	4	impactful	impactful	ADJ
easat-9801	239	5	changes	change	NOUN
easat-9801	239	6	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-9801	239	7	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	239	8	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	239	9	regulation	regulation	NOUN
easat-9801	239	10	are	be	AUX
easat-9801	239	11	amendments	amendment	NOUN
easat-9801	239	12	under	under	ADP
easat-9801	239	13	sections	section	NOUN
easat-9801	239	14	211	211	NUM
easat-9801	239	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	239	16	233	233	NUM
easat-9801	239	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	240	1	sections	section	NOUN
easat-9801	240	2	211	211	NUM
easat-9801	240	3	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	240	4	233	233	NUM
easat-9801	240	5	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	240	6	the	the	DET
easat-9801	240	7	cma	cma	NOUN
easat-9801	240	8	have	have	AUX
easat-9801	240	9	long	long	ADV
easat-9801	240	10	prohibited	prohibit	VERB
easat-9801	240	11	the	the	DET
easat-9801	240	12	305	305	NUM
easat-9801	240	13	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-9801	240	14	applied	apply	VERB
easat-9801	240	15	science	science	NOUN
easat-9801	240	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	240	17	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-9801	240	18	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-9801	240	19	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	240	20	2576	2576	NUM
easat-9801	240	21	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	240	22	8484	8484	NUM
easat-9801	240	23	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9801	240	24	.	.	PROPN
easat-9801	241	1	9	9	NUM
easat-9801	241	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	241	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-9801	241	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-9801	241	5	9	9	NUM
easat-9801	241	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	241	7	296	296	NUM
easat-9801	241	8	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	241	9	308	308	NUM
easat-9801	241	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	241	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9801	241	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-9801	241	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	241	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-9801	241	15	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	241	16	8484.v9i9.9801	8484.v9i9.9801	NUM
easat-9801	241	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-9801	241	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9801	241	19	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	241	20	the	the	DET
easat-9801	241	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-9801	241	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9801	242	1	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-9801	242	2	learning	learn	VERB
easat-9801	242	3	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-9801	242	4	dissemination	dissemination	NOUN
easat-9801	242	5	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	242	6	anything	anything	PRON
easat-9801	242	7	that	that	PRON
easat-9801	242	8	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	242	9	considered	consider	VERB
easat-9801	242	10	indecent	indecent	ADJ
easat-9801	242	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	242	12	obscene	obscene	ADJ
easat-9801	242	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	242	14	false	false	ADJ
easat-9801	242	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	242	16	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9801	242	17	menacing	menacing	ADJ
easat-9801	242	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	243	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	243	2	most	most	ADV
easat-9801	243	3	recent	recent	ADJ
easat-9801	243	4	changes	change	NOUN
easat-9801	243	5	maintains	maintain	VERB
easat-9801	243	6	the	the	DET
easat-9801	243	7	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
easat-9801	243	8	but	but	CCONJ
easat-9801	243	9	broaden	broaden	VERB
easat-9801	243	10	the	the	DET
easat-9801	243	11	scope	scope	NOUN
easat-9801	243	12	with	with	ADP
easat-9801	243	13	heavier	heavy	ADJ
easat-9801	243	14	penalties	penalty	NOUN
easat-9801	243	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	243	16	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
easat-9801	243	17	notes	note	NOUN
easat-9801	243	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	244	1	a	a	DET
easat-9801	244	2	major	major	ADJ
easat-9801	244	3	criticism	criticism	NOUN
easat-9801	244	4	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	244	5	the	the	DET
easat-9801	244	6	amendments	amendment	NOUN
easat-9801	244	7	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	244	8	their	their	PRON
easat-9801	244	9	continuous	continuous	ADJ
easat-9801	244	10	dependence	dependence	NOUN
easat-9801	244	11	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	244	12	too	too	ADV
easat-9801	244	13	broad	broad	ADJ
easat-9801	244	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	244	15	vague	vague	ADJ
easat-9801	244	16	phrases	phrase	NOUN
easat-9801	244	17	like	like	ADP
easat-9801	244	18	'	'	PUNCT
easat-9801	244	19	indecent	indecent	ADJ
easat-9801	244	20	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	244	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9801	244	22	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9801	244	23	'	'	PUNCT
easat-9801	244	24	menacing	menacing	ADJ
easat-9801	244	25	'	'	PUNCT
easat-9801	244	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	244	27	which	which	PRON
easat-9801	244	28	allow	allow	VERB
easat-9801	244	29	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	244	30	subjective	subjective	ADJ
easat-9801	244	31	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
easat-9801	244	32	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	244	33	authorities	authority	NOUN
easat-9801	244	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	245	1	amendments	amendment	NOUN
easat-9801	245	2	were	be	AUX
easat-9801	245	3	also	also	ADV
easat-9801	245	4	made	make	VERB
easat-9801	245	5	to	to	PART
easat-9801	245	6	section	section	VERB
easat-9801	245	7	233	233	NUM
easat-9801	245	8	introducing	introduce	VERB
easat-9801	245	9	stricter	strict	ADJ
easat-9801	245	10	controls	control	NOUN
easat-9801	245	11	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	245	12	the	the	DET
easat-9801	245	13	misuse	misuse	NOUN
easat-9801	245	14	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	245	15	communication	communication	NOUN
easat-9801	245	16	facilities	facility	NOUN
easat-9801	245	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	245	18	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-9801	245	19	with	with	ADP
easat-9801	245	20	regard	regard	NOUN
easat-9801	245	21	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	245	22	the	the	DET
easat-9801	245	23	transmission	transmission	NOUN
easat-9801	245	24	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	245	25	spam	spam	NOUN
easat-9801	245	26	messages	message	NOUN
easat-9801	245	27	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9801	245	28	fraudulent	fraudulent	ADJ
easat-9801	245	29	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	245	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	246	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	246	2	amendment	amendment	NOUN
easat-9801	246	3	to	to	PART
easat-9801	246	4	section	section	VERB
easat-9801	246	5	233	233	NUM
easat-9801	246	6	also	also	ADV
easat-9801	246	7	includes	include	VERB
easat-9801	246	8	detailed	detailed	ADJ
easat-9801	246	9	explanations	explanation	NOUN
easat-9801	246	10	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	246	11	the	the	DET
easat-9801	246	12	terms	term	NOUN
easat-9801	246	13	used	use	VERB
easat-9801	246	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	246	15	aimed	aim	VERB
easat-9801	246	16	at	at	ADP
easat-9801	246	17	providing	provide	VERB
easat-9801	246	18	greater	great	ADJ
easat-9801	246	19	clarity	clarity	NOUN
easat-9801	246	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	247	1	however	however	ADV
easat-9801	247	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	247	3	there	there	PRON
easat-9801	247	4	are	be	VERB
easat-9801	247	5	concerns	concern	NOUN
easat-9801	247	6	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-9801	247	7	the	the	DET
easat-9801	247	8	introduction	introduction	NOUN
easat-9801	247	9	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	247	10	terms	term	NOUN
easat-9801	247	11	that	that	PRON
easat-9801	247	12	are	be	AUX
easat-9801	247	13	considered	consider	VERB
easat-9801	247	14	overly	overly	ADV
easat-9801	247	15	broad	broad	ADJ
easat-9801	247	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	247	17	vague	vague	ADJ
easat-9801	247	18	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	248	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	248	2	absence	absence	NOUN
easat-9801	248	3	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	248	4	clear	clear	ADJ
easat-9801	248	5	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	248	6	definitions	definition	NOUN
easat-9801	248	7	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	248	8	these	these	DET
easat-9801	248	9	terms	term	NOUN
easat-9801	248	10	raises	raise	VERB
easat-9801	248	11	the	the	DET
easat-9801	248	12	risk	risk	NOUN
easat-9801	248	13	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	248	14	abuse	abuse	NOUN
easat-9801	248	15	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	248	16	power	power	NOUN
easat-9801	248	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	248	18	arbitrary	arbitrary	ADJ
easat-9801	248	19	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
easat-9801	248	20	[	[	X
easat-9801	248	21	17	17	NUM
easat-9801	248	22	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9801	248	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	249	1	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	249	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-9801	249	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	249	4	these	these	DET
easat-9801	249	5	amendments	amendment	NOUN
easat-9801	249	6	do	do	AUX
easat-9801	249	7	not	not	PART
easat-9801	249	8	reflect	reflect	VERB
easat-9801	249	9	the	the	DET
easat-9801	249	10	principles	principle	NOUN
easat-9801	249	11	laid	lay	VERB
easat-9801	249	12	down	down	ADP
easat-9801	249	13	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	249	14	the	the	DET
easat-9801	249	15	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	ADJ
easat-9801	249	16	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-9801	249	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	250	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	250	2	recent	recent	ADJ
easat-9801	250	3	amendments	amendment	NOUN
easat-9801	250	4	impose	impose	VERB
easat-9801	250	5	broader	broad	ADJ
easat-9801	250	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	250	7	more	more	ADV
easat-9801	250	8	punitive	punitive	ADJ
easat-9801	250	9	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
easat-9801	250	10	without	without	ADP
easat-9801	250	11	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
easat-9801	250	12	the	the	DET
easat-9801	250	13	safeguards	safeguard	NOUN
easat-9801	250	14	contemplated	contemplate	VERB
easat-9801	250	15	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	250	16	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	NOUN
easat-9801	250	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	251	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	251	2	use	use	NOUN
easat-9801	251	3	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	251	4	vague	vague	ADJ
easat-9801	251	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	251	6	undefined	undefined	ADJ
easat-9801	251	7	terms	term	NOUN
easat-9801	251	8	allows	allow	VERB
easat-9801	251	9	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	251	10	the	the	DET
easat-9801	251	11	risk	risk	NOUN
easat-9801	251	12	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	251	13	arbitrary	arbitrary	ADJ
easat-9801	251	14	censorship	censorship	NOUN
easat-9801	251	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	252	1	instead	instead	ADV
easat-9801	252	2	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	252	3	introducing	introduce	VERB
easat-9801	252	4	a	a	DET
easat-9801	252	5	clear	clear	ADJ
easat-9801	252	6	notice	notice	NOUN
easat-9801	252	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	252	8	takedown	takedown	NOUN
easat-9801	252	9	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
easat-9801	252	10	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9801	252	11	structured	structure	VERB
easat-9801	252	12	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	252	13	based	base	VERB
easat-9801	252	14	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	252	15	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-9801	252	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	252	17	control	control	NOUN
easat-9801	252	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	252	19	the	the	DET
easat-9801	252	20	amendments	amendment	NOUN
easat-9801	252	21	shift	shift	VERB
easat-9801	252	22	towards	towards	ADP
easat-9801	252	23	blanket	blanket	NOUN
easat-9801	252	24	prohibitions	prohibition	NOUN
easat-9801	252	25	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	252	26	heavier	heavy	ADJ
easat-9801	252	27	penalties	penalty	NOUN
easat-9801	252	28	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	253	1	this	this	DET
easat-9801	253	2	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-9801	253	3	moves	move	VERB
easat-9801	253	4	away	away	ADV
easat-9801	253	5	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	253	6	the	the	DET
easat-9801	253	7	standard	standard	NOUN
easat-9801	253	8	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	253	9	constructive	constructive	ADJ
easat-9801	253	10	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
easat-9801	253	11	set	set	VERB
easat-9801	253	12	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	253	13	the	the	DET
easat-9801	253	14	federal	federal	ADJ
easat-9801	253	15	court	court	NOUN
easat-9801	253	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	253	17	instead	instead	ADV
easat-9801	253	18	reinforces	reinforce	VERB
easat-9801	253	19	a	a	DET
easat-9801	253	20	censorship	censorship	NOUN
easat-9801	253	21	oriented	orient	VERB
easat-9801	253	22	model	model	NOUN
easat-9801	253	23	that	that	PRON
easat-9801	253	24	does	do	AUX
easat-9801	253	25	not	not	PART
easat-9801	253	26	address	address	VERB
easat-9801	253	27	the	the	DET
easat-9801	253	28	core	core	ADJ
easat-9801	253	29	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	253	30	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
easat-9801	253	31	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	253	32	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	NOUN
easat-9801	253	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	254	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
easat-9801	254	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	254	3	the	the	DET
easat-9801	254	4	content	content	PROPN
easat-9801	254	5	code	code	PROPN
easat-9801	254	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	254	7	established	establish	VERB
easat-9801	254	8	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	254	9	2004	2004	NUM
easat-9801	254	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	254	11	outlines	outline	VERB
easat-9801	254	12	ethical	ethical	ADJ
easat-9801	254	13	standards	standard	NOUN
easat-9801	254	14	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	254	15	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	254	16	creation	creation	NOUN
easat-9801	254	17	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	254	18	the	the	DET
easat-9801	254	19	communications	communication	NOUN
easat-9801	254	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	254	21	multimedia	multimedia	PROPN
easat-9801	254	22	content	content	PROPN
easat-9801	254	23	forum	forum	PROPN
easat-9801	254	24	under	under	ADP
easat-9801	254	25	the	the	DET
easat-9801	254	26	malaysian	malaysian	ADJ
easat-9801	254	27	communications	communication	NOUN
easat-9801	254	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	254	29	multimedia	multimedia	PROPN
easat-9801	254	30	commission	commission	PROPN
easat-9801	254	31	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9801	254	32	mcmc	mcmc	PROPN
easat-9801	254	33	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9801	254	34	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	255	1	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	255	2	2021	2021	NUM
easat-9801	255	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	255	4	the	the	DET
easat-9801	255	5	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	255	6	forum	forum	PROPN
easat-9801	255	7	revamped	revamp	VERB
easat-9801	255	8	the	the	DET
easat-9801	255	9	code	code	NOUN
easat-9801	255	10	to	to	PART
easat-9801	255	11	align	align	VERB
easat-9801	255	12	with	with	ADP
easat-9801	255	13	global	global	ADJ
easat-9801	255	14	best	good	ADJ
easat-9801	255	15	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-9801	255	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	255	17	involving	involve	VERB
easat-9801	255	18	a	a	DET
easat-9801	255	19	nationwide	nationwide	ADJ
easat-9801	255	20	public	public	ADJ
easat-9801	255	21	consultation	consultation	NOUN
easat-9801	255	22	[	[	X
easat-9801	255	23	18	18	NUM
easat-9801	255	24	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9801	255	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	256	1	a	a	DET
easat-9801	256	2	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	256	3	edition	edition	NOUN
easat-9801	256	4	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	256	5	the	the	DET
easat-9801	256	6	content	content	PROPN
easat-9801	256	7	code	code	NOUN
easat-9801	256	8	was	be	AUX
easat-9801	256	9	officially	officially	ADV
easat-9801	256	10	released	release	VERB
easat-9801	256	11	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	256	12	may	may	PROPN
easat-9801	256	13	2022	2022	NUM
easat-9801	256	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	256	15	with	with	ADP
easat-9801	256	16	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-9801	256	17	amendments	amendment	NOUN
easat-9801	256	18	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	256	19	the	the	DET
easat-9801	256	20	second	second	ADJ
easat-9801	256	21	edition	edition	NOUN
easat-9801	256	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	256	23	primarily	primarily	ADV
easat-9801	256	24	focusing	focus	VERB
easat-9801	256	25	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	256	26	electronic	electronic	ADJ
easat-9801	256	27	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	256	28	standards	standard	NOUN
easat-9801	256	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	256	30	advertising	advertising	NOUN
easat-9801	256	31	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-9801	256	32	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	256	33	broader	broad	ADJ
easat-9801	256	34	implications	implication	NOUN
easat-9801	256	35	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	256	36	various	various	ADJ
easat-9801	256	37	societal	societal	ADJ
easat-9801	256	38	segments	segment	NOUN
easat-9801	256	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	256	40	including	include	VERB
easat-9801	256	41	women	woman	NOUN
easat-9801	256	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	256	43	children	child	NOUN
easat-9801	256	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	256	45	consumers	consumer	NOUN
easat-9801	256	46	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	256	47	persons	person	NOUN
easat-9801	256	48	with	with	ADP
easat-9801	256	49	disabilities	disability	NOUN
easat-9801	256	50	[	[	X
easat-9801	256	51	19	19	NUM
easat-9801	256	52	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9801	256	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	257	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	257	2	2022	2022	NUM
easat-9801	257	3	content	content	PROPN
easat-9801	257	4	code	code	NOUN
easat-9801	257	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	257	6	which	which	PRON
easat-9801	257	7	follows	follow	VERB
easat-9801	257	8	the	the	DET
easat-9801	257	9	2021	2021	NUM
easat-9801	257	10	draft	draft	NOUN
easat-9801	257	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	257	12	failed	fail	VERB
easat-9801	257	13	to	to	PART
easat-9801	257	14	address	address	VERB
easat-9801	257	15	the	the	DET
easat-9801	257	16	issues	issue	NOUN
easat-9801	257	17	raised	raise	VERB
easat-9801	257	18	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	257	19	the	the	DET
easat-9801	257	20	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	ADJ
easat-9801	257	21	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-9801	257	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	258	1	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-9801	258	2	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	258	3	the	the	DET
easat-9801	258	4	malaysian	malaysian	ADJ
easat-9801	258	5	online	online	PROPN
easat-9801	258	6	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	258	7	industry	industry	NOUN
easat-9801	258	8	should	should	AUX
easat-9801	258	9	discuss	discuss	VERB
easat-9801	258	10	the	the	DET
easat-9801	258	11	federal	federal	ADJ
easat-9801	258	12	court	court	NOUN
easat-9801	258	13	's	's	PART
easat-9801	258	14	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-9801	258	15	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	258	16	the	the	DET
easat-9801	258	17	content	content	ADJ
easat-9801	258	18	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
easat-9801	258	19	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-9801	258	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	258	21	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-9801	258	22	regarding	regard	VERB
easat-9801	258	23	the	the	DET
easat-9801	258	24	content	content	PROPN
easat-9801	258	25	code	code	PROPN
easat-9801	258	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	259	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	259	2	content	content	PROPN
easat-9801	259	3	code	code	PROPN
easat-9801	259	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	259	5	created	create	VERB
easat-9801	259	6	20	20	NUM
easat-9801	259	7	years	year	NOUN
easat-9801	259	8	ago	ago	ADV
easat-9801	259	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	259	10	needs	need	VERB
easat-9801	259	11	updates	update	NOUN
easat-9801	259	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	259	13	supplements	supplement	NOUN
easat-9801	259	14	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	260	1	hence	hence	ADV
easat-9801	260	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	260	3	this	this	PRON
easat-9801	260	4	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	260	5	the	the	DET
easat-9801	260	6	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
easat-9801	260	7	time	time	NOUN
easat-9801	260	8	for	for	SCONJ
easat-9801	260	9	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
easat-9801	260	10	to	to	PART
easat-9801	260	11	discuss	discuss	VERB
easat-9801	260	12	the	the	DET
easat-9801	260	13	impact	impact	NOUN
easat-9801	260	14	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	260	15	the	the	DET
easat-9801	260	16	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	ADJ
easat-9801	260	17	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-9801	260	18	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	260	19	the	the	DET
easat-9801	260	20	law	law	NOUN
easat-9801	260	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	260	22	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
easat-9801	260	23	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-9801	260	24	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	260	25	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	260	26	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	260	27	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	260	28	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-9801	260	29	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	260	30	terms	term	NOUN
easat-9801	260	31	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	260	32	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	260	33	censorship	censorship	NOUN
easat-9801	260	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	260	35	flagging	flagging	ADJ
easat-9801	260	36	policies	policy	NOUN
easat-9801	260	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	261	1	a	a	DET
easat-9801	261	2	new	new	ADJ
easat-9801	261	3	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	261	4	code	code	NOUN
easat-9801	261	5	should	should	AUX
easat-9801	261	6	maintain	maintain	VERB
easat-9801	261	7	adequate	adequate	ADJ
easat-9801	261	8	social	social	ADJ
easat-9801	261	9	rules	rule	NOUN
easat-9801	261	10	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	261	11	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-9801	261	12	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	261	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	261	14	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	261	15	line	line	NOUN
easat-9801	261	16	with	with	ADP
easat-9801	261	17	the	the	DET
easat-9801	261	18	majority	majority	NOUN
easat-9801	261	19	's	's	PART
easat-9801	261	20	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-9801	261	21	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	261	22	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	NOUN
easat-9801	261	23	to	to	PART
easat-9801	261	24	maintain	maintain	VERB
easat-9801	261	25	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
easat-9801	261	26	cyberspace	cyberspace	NOUN
easat-9801	261	27	behavior	behavior	NOUN
easat-9801	261	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	261	29	worth	worth	ADJ
easat-9801	261	30	the	the	DET
easat-9801	261	31	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-9801	261	32	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	261	33	cma	cma	NOUN
easat-9801	261	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	261	35	content	content	PROPN
easat-9801	261	36	code	code	PROPN
easat-9801	261	37	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	262	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	262	2	newest	new	ADJ
easat-9801	262	3	legislature	legislature	NOUN
easat-9801	262	4	enacted	enact	VERB
easat-9801	262	5	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	262	6	the	the	DET
easat-9801	262	7	online	online	PROPN
easat-9801	262	8	safety	safety	NOUN
easat-9801	262	9	act	act	NOUN
easat-9801	262	10	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9801	262	11	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	263	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	263	2	online	online	PROPN
easat-9801	263	3	safety	safety	PROPN
easat-9801	263	4	act	act	NOUN
easat-9801	263	5	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9801	263	6	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9801	263	7	osa	osa	NOUN
easat-9801	263	8	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9801	263	9	marks	mark	VERB
easat-9801	263	10	a	a	DET
easat-9801	263	11	significant	significant	ADJ
easat-9801	263	12	legislative	legislative	ADJ
easat-9801	263	13	development	development	NOUN
easat-9801	263	14	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	263	15	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-9801	263	16	’s	’s	PART
easat-9801	263	17	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
easat-9801	263	18	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-9801	263	19	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	263	20	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	263	21	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	263	22	governance	governance	NOUN
easat-9801	263	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	264	1	tabled	table	VERB
easat-9801	264	2	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	264	3	the	the	DET
easat-9801	264	4	minister	minister	NOUN
easat-9801	264	5	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	264	6	the	the	DET
easat-9801	264	7	prime	prime	PROPN
easat-9801	264	8	minister	minister	PROPN
easat-9801	264	9	’s	’s	PART
easat-9801	264	10	department	department	PROPN
easat-9801	264	11	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9801	264	12	law	law	NOUN
easat-9801	264	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	264	14	institutional	institutional	ADJ
easat-9801	264	15	reform	reform	NOUN
easat-9801	264	16	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9801	264	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	264	18	the	the	DET
easat-9801	264	19	act	act	NOUN
easat-9801	264	20	was	be	AUX
easat-9801	264	21	passed	pass	VERB
easat-9801	264	22	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	264	23	parliament	parliament	NOUN
easat-9801	264	24	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	264	25	december	december	PROPN
easat-9801	264	26	2024	2024	NUM
easat-9801	264	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	265	1	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	265	2	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	265	3	designed	design	VERB
easat-9801	265	4	to	to	PART
easat-9801	265	5	complement	complement	VERB
easat-9801	265	6	the	the	DET
easat-9801	265	7	cma	cma	NOUN
easat-9801	265	8	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	265	9	introducing	introduce	VERB
easat-9801	265	10	a	a	DET
easat-9801	265	11	more	more	ADV
easat-9801	265	12	structured	structured	ADJ
easat-9801	265	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	265	14	proactive	proactive	ADJ
easat-9801	265	15	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
easat-9801	265	16	regime	regime	NOUN
easat-9801	265	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	265	18	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-9801	265	19	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	265	20	addressing	address	VERB
easat-9801	265	21	harmful	harmful	ADJ
easat-9801	265	22	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	265	23	online	online	ADV
easat-9801	265	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	265	25	safeguarding	safeguard	VERB
easat-9801	265	26	users	user	NOUN
easat-9801	265	27	’	'	PUNCT
easat-9801	265	28	safety	safety	NOUN
easat-9801	266	1	[	[	X
easat-9801	266	2	20	20	NUM
easat-9801	266	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9801	266	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	267	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	267	2	act	act	NOUN
easat-9801	267	3	shifts	shift	NOUN
easat-9801	267	4	the	the	DET
easat-9801	267	5	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
easat-9801	267	6	focus	focus	NOUN
easat-9801	267	7	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	267	8	reactive	reactive	ADJ
easat-9801	267	9	moderation	moderation	NOUN
easat-9801	267	10	to	to	PART
easat-9801	267	11	proactive	proactive	ADJ
easat-9801	267	12	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	267	13	management	management	NOUN
easat-9801	267	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	267	15	anchored	anchor	VERB
easat-9801	267	16	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	267	17	the	the	DET
easat-9801	267	18	duty	duty	NOUN
easat-9801	267	19	to	to	PART
easat-9801	267	20	identify	identify	VERB
easat-9801	267	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	267	22	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
easat-9801	267	23	the	the	DET
easat-9801	267	24	risks	risk	NOUN
easat-9801	267	25	posed	pose	VERB
easat-9801	267	26	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	267	27	harmful	harmful	ADJ
easat-9801	267	28	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9801	267	29	illegal	illegal	ADJ
easat-9801	267	30	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	267	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	268	1	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	268	2	a	a	DET
easat-9801	268	3	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	268	4	standpoint	standpoint	NOUN
easat-9801	268	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	268	6	this	this	DET
easat-9801	268	7	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-9801	268	8	appears	appear	VERB
easat-9801	268	9	consistent	consistent	ADJ
easat-9801	268	10	with	with	ADP
easat-9801	268	11	the	the	DET
easat-9801	268	12	federal	federal	ADJ
easat-9801	268	13	court	court	NOUN
easat-9801	268	14	’s	’s	PART
easat-9801	268	15	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
easat-9801	268	16	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	268	17	the	the	DET
easat-9801	268	18	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	ADJ
easat-9801	268	19	case	case	NOUN
easat-9801	268	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	269	1	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	269	2	that	that	DET
easat-9801	269	3	judgment	judgment	NOUN
easat-9801	269	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	269	5	the	the	DET
easat-9801	269	6	federal	federal	ADJ
easat-9801	269	7	court	court	NOUN
easat-9801	269	8	recognised	recognise	VERB
easat-9801	269	9	constructive	constructive	ADJ
easat-9801	269	10	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
easat-9801	269	11	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	269	12	a	a	DET
easat-9801	269	13	basis	basis	NOUN
easat-9801	269	14	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	269	15	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	269	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	269	17	holding	hold	VERB
easat-9801	269	18	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	269	19	a	a	DET
easat-9801	269	20	platform	platform	NOUN
easat-9801	269	21	may	may	AUX
easat-9801	269	22	be	be	AUX
easat-9801	269	23	liable	liable	ADJ
easat-9801	269	24	if	if	SCONJ
easat-9801	269	25	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	269	26	should	should	AUX
easat-9801	269	27	have	have	AUX
easat-9801	269	28	known	know	VERB
easat-9801	269	29	about	about	ADP
easat-9801	269	30	the	the	DET
easat-9801	269	31	existence	existence	NOUN
easat-9801	269	32	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	269	33	unlawful	unlawful	ADJ
easat-9801	269	34	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	269	35	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9801	269	36	party	party	NOUN
easat-9801	269	37	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	269	38	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	269	39	even	even	ADV
easat-9801	269	40	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	269	41	the	the	DET
easat-9801	269	42	absence	absence	NOUN
easat-9801	269	43	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	269	44	a	a	DET
easat-9801	269	45	direct	direct	ADJ
easat-9801	269	46	notification	notification	NOUN
easat-9801	269	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	270	1	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	270	2	formalising	formalise	VERB
easat-9801	270	3	a	a	DET
easat-9801	270	4	regime	regime	NOUN
easat-9801	270	5	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	270	6	immediate	immediate	ADJ
easat-9801	270	7	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	270	8	proactive	proactive	ADJ
easat-9801	270	9	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	270	10	moderation	moderation	NOUN
easat-9801	270	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	270	12	the	the	DET
easat-9801	270	13	osa	osa	X
easat-9801	270	14	can	can	AUX
easat-9801	270	15	be	be	AUX
easat-9801	270	16	seen	see	VERB
easat-9801	270	17	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	270	18	an	an	DET
easat-9801	270	19	extension	extension	NOUN
easat-9801	270	20	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	270	21	this	this	DET
easat-9801	270	22	principle	principle	NOUN
easat-9801	270	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	271	1	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	271	2	places	place	VERB
easat-9801	271	3	an	an	DET
easat-9801	271	4	affirmative	affirmative	ADJ
easat-9801	271	5	duty	duty	NOUN
easat-9801	271	6	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	271	7	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-9801	271	8	to	to	PART
easat-9801	271	9	identify	identify	VERB
easat-9801	271	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	271	11	respond	respond	VERB
easat-9801	271	12	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	271	13	risks	risk	NOUN
easat-9801	271	14	before	before	SCONJ
easat-9801	271	15	harm	harm	NOUN
easat-9801	271	16	occurs	occur	VERB
easat-9801	271	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	271	18	thereby	thereby	ADV
easat-9801	271	19	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
easat-9801	271	20	their	their	PRON
easat-9801	271	21	role	role	NOUN
easat-9801	271	22	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	271	23	maintaining	maintain	VERB
easat-9801	271	24	lawful	lawful	ADJ
easat-9801	271	25	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-9801	271	26	spaces	space	NOUN
easat-9801	271	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	272	1	306	306	NUM
easat-9801	272	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-9801	272	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-9801	272	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-9801	272	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	272	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-9801	272	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-9801	272	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	272	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-9801	272	10	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	272	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-9801	272	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9801	272	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-9801	273	1	9	9	NUM
easat-9801	273	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	273	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-9801	273	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-9801	273	5	9	9	NUM
easat-9801	273	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	273	7	296	296	NUM
easat-9801	273	8	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	273	9	308	308	NUM
easat-9801	273	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	273	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9801	273	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-9801	273	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	273	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-9801	273	15	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	273	16	8484.v9i9.9801	8484.v9i9.9801	NUM
easat-9801	273	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-9801	273	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9801	273	19	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	273	20	the	the	DET
easat-9801	273	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-9801	273	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9801	273	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-9801	273	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-9801	273	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-9801	273	26	6	6	NUM
easat-9801	273	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	274	1	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-9801	274	2	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-9801	274	3	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	274	4	india	india	PROPN
easat-9801	274	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	274	6	the	the	DET
easat-9801	274	7	united	united	ADJ
easat-9801	274	8	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN
easat-9801	274	9	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	274	10	regulating	regulate	VERB
easat-9801	274	11	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	274	12	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9801	274	13	party	party	NOUN
easat-9801	274	14	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	274	15	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	274	16	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	274	17	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	274	18	insights	insight	NOUN
easat-9801	274	19	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	274	20	jurisdictions	jurisdiction	NOUN
easat-9801	274	21	like	like	ADP
easat-9801	274	22	india	india	PROPN
easat-9801	274	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	274	24	the	the	DET
easat-9801	274	25	united	united	PROPN
easat-9801	274	26	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN
easat-9801	274	27	can	can	AUX
easat-9801	274	28	also	also	ADV
easat-9801	274	29	be	be	AUX
easat-9801	274	30	drawn	draw	VERB
easat-9801	274	31	to	to	PART
easat-9801	274	32	refine	refine	VERB
easat-9801	274	33	their	their	PRON
easat-9801	274	34	measures	measure	NOUN
easat-9801	274	35	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	274	36	preventing	prevent	VERB
easat-9801	274	37	the	the	DET
easat-9801	274	38	publication	publication	NOUN
easat-9801	274	39	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	274	40	offensive	offensive	ADJ
easat-9801	274	41	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9801	274	42	illegal	illegal	ADJ
easat-9801	274	43	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	274	44	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	274	45	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	274	46	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9801	274	47	party	party	NOUN
easat-9801	274	48	users	user	NOUN
easat-9801	274	49	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	275	1	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-9801	275	2	’s	’s	PART
easat-9801	275	3	osa	osa	PROPN
easat-9801	275	4	reflects	reflect	VERB
easat-9801	275	5	the	the	DET
easat-9801	275	6	online	online	PROPN
easat-9801	275	7	safety	safety	NOUN
easat-9801	275	8	act	act	NOUN
easat-9801	275	9	2023	2023	NUM
easat-9801	275	10	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	275	11	the	the	DET
easat-9801	275	12	united	united	ADJ
easat-9801	275	13	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN
easat-9801	275	14	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	275	15	terms	term	NOUN
easat-9801	275	16	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	275	17	its	its	PRON
easat-9801	275	18	proactive	proactive	ADJ
easat-9801	275	19	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-9801	275	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	275	21	though	though	SCONJ
easat-9801	275	22	there	there	PRON
easat-9801	275	23	are	be	VERB
easat-9801	275	24	notable	notable	ADJ
easat-9801	275	25	differences	difference	NOUN
easat-9801	275	26	between	between	ADP
easat-9801	275	27	the	the	DET
easat-9801	275	28	two	two	NUM
easat-9801	275	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	276	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	276	2	united	united	PROPN
easat-9801	276	3	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
easat-9801	276	4	’s	’s	PART
easat-9801	276	5	act	act	NOUN
easat-9801	276	6	incorporates	incorporate	VERB
easat-9801	276	7	clear	clear	ADJ
easat-9801	276	8	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
easat-9801	276	9	emphasising	emphasise	VERB
easat-9801	276	10	a	a	DET
easat-9801	276	11	balance	balance	NOUN
easat-9801	276	12	between	between	ADP
easat-9801	276	13	the	the	DET
easat-9801	276	14	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-9801	276	15	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	276	16	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	276	17	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	276	18	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	276	19	their	their	PRON
easat-9801	276	20	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
easat-9801	276	21	over	over	ADP
easat-9801	276	22	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	276	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	277	1	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	277	2	comparative	comparative	NOUN
easat-9801	277	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	277	4	the	the	DET
easat-9801	277	5	united	united	PROPN
easat-9801	277	6	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
easat-9801	277	7	's	's	PART
easat-9801	277	8	online	online	PROPN
easat-9801	277	9	safety	safety	PROPN
easat-9801	277	10	act	act	PROPN
easat-9801	277	11	2023	2023	NUM
easat-9801	277	12	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
easat-9801	277	13	a	a	DET
easat-9801	277	14	duty	duty	NOUN
easat-9801	277	15	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	277	16	care	care	NOUN
easat-9801	277	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	277	18	placing	place	VERB
easat-9801	277	19	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
easat-9801	277	20	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	277	21	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	277	22	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-9801	277	23	to	to	PART
easat-9801	277	24	proactively	proactively	ADV
easat-9801	277	25	identify	identify	VERB
easat-9801	277	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	277	27	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
easat-9801	277	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	277	29	manage	manage	VERB
easat-9801	277	30	harmful	harmful	ADJ
easat-9801	277	31	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	277	32	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	278	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
easat-9801	278	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	278	3	india	india	PROPN
easat-9801	278	4	’s	’s	PART
easat-9801	278	5	experience	experience	NOUN
easat-9801	278	6	offers	offer	VERB
easat-9801	278	7	a	a	DET
easat-9801	278	8	valuable	valuable	ADJ
easat-9801	278	9	reference	reference	NOUN
easat-9801	278	10	where	where	SCONJ
easat-9801	278	11	general	general	ADJ
easat-9801	278	12	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	278	13	provisions	provision	NOUN
easat-9801	278	14	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	278	15	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	278	16	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	278	17	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-9801	278	18	are	be	AUX
easat-9801	278	19	established	establish	VERB
easat-9801	278	20	under	under	ADP
easat-9801	278	21	the	the	DET
easat-9801	278	22	basu	basu	PROPN
easat-9801	278	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	278	24	jones	jones	PROPN
easat-9801	279	1	[	[	X
easat-9801	279	2	21	21	NUM
easat-9801	279	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9801	279	4	but	but	CCONJ
easat-9801	279	5	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	279	6	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	279	7	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
easat-9801	279	8	through	through	ADP
easat-9801	279	9	the	the	DET
easat-9801	279	10	information	information	NOUN
easat-9801	279	11	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-9801	279	12	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9801	279	13	intermediary	intermediary	ADJ
easat-9801	279	14	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
easat-9801	279	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	279	16	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-9801	279	17	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	279	18	ethics	ethic	NOUN
easat-9801	279	19	code	code	NOUN
easat-9801	279	20	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9801	279	21	rules	rule	VERB
easat-9801	279	22	2021	2021	NUM
easat-9801	280	1	[	[	X
easat-9801	280	2	22	22	NUM
easat-9801	280	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9801	280	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	281	1	these	these	DET
easat-9801	281	2	rules	rule	NOUN
easat-9801	281	3	provide	provide	VERB
easat-9801	281	4	specific	specific	ADJ
easat-9801	281	5	guidance	guidance	NOUN
easat-9801	281	6	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	281	7	platform	platform	NOUN
easat-9801	281	8	obligations	obligation	NOUN
easat-9801	281	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	281	10	timelines	timeline	NOUN
easat-9801	281	11	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	281	12	action	action	NOUN
easat-9801	281	13	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	281	14	unlawful	unlawful	ADJ
easat-9801	281	15	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	281	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	281	17	the	the	DET
easat-9801	281	18	appointment	appointment	NOUN
easat-9801	281	19	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	281	20	compliance	compliance	NOUN
easat-9801	281	21	officers	officer	NOUN
easat-9801	281	22	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	281	23	user	user	NOUN
easat-9801	281	24	grievance	grievance	NOUN
easat-9801	281	25	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-9801	281	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	282	1	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	282	2	addition	addition	NOUN
easat-9801	282	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	282	4	a	a	DET
easat-9801	282	5	key	key	ADJ
easat-9801	282	6	comparative	comparative	ADJ
easat-9801	282	7	aspect	aspect	NOUN
easat-9801	282	8	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	282	9	the	the	DET
easat-9801	282	10	provision	provision	NOUN
easat-9801	282	11	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	282	12	safe	safe	ADJ
easat-9801	282	13	harbor	harbor	NOUN
easat-9801	282	14	protections	protection	NOUN
easat-9801	282	15	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	283	1	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	283	2	india	india	PROPN
easat-9801	283	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	283	4	section	section	NOUN
easat-9801	283	5	79	79	NUM
easat-9801	283	6	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	283	7	the	the	DET
easat-9801	283	8	ita	ita	NOUN
easat-9801	283	9	provides	provide	VERB
easat-9801	283	10	safe	safe	ADJ
easat-9801	283	11	harbor	harbor	NOUN
easat-9801	283	12	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-9801	283	13	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	283	14	online	online	NOUN
easat-9801	283	15	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-9801	283	16	shielding	shield	VERB
easat-9801	283	17	them	they	PRON
easat-9801	283	18	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	283	19	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	283	20	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	283	21	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	283	22	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9801	283	23	party	party	NOUN
easat-9801	283	24	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	283	25	provided	provide	VERB
easat-9801	283	26	they	they	PRON
easat-9801	283	27	complied	comply	VERB
easat-9801	283	28	with	with	ADP
easat-9801	283	29	certain	certain	ADJ
easat-9801	283	30	due	due	ADJ
easat-9801	283	31	diligence	diligence	NOUN
easat-9801	283	32	requirements	requirement	NOUN
easat-9801	283	33	as	as	SCONJ
easat-9801	283	34	stipulated	stipulate	VERB
easat-9801	283	35	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	283	36	the	the	DET
easat-9801	283	37	ita	ita	PROPN
easat-9801	283	38	rules	rule	NOUN
easat-9801	283	39	2021	2021	NUM
easat-9801	283	40	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	284	1	under	under	ADP
easat-9801	284	2	this	this	DET
easat-9801	284	3	provision	provision	NOUN
easat-9801	284	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	284	5	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	284	6	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	284	7	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-9801	284	8	are	be	AUX
easat-9801	284	9	not	not	PART
easat-9801	284	10	liable	liable	ADJ
easat-9801	284	11	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	284	12	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	284	13	party	party	NOUN
easat-9801	284	14	generated	generate	VERB
easat-9801	284	15	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	284	16	unless	unless	SCONJ
easat-9801	284	17	they	they	PRON
easat-9801	284	18	fail	fail	VERB
easat-9801	284	19	to	to	PART
easat-9801	284	20	act	act	VERB
easat-9801	284	21	upon	upon	SCONJ
easat-9801	284	22	receiving	receive	VERB
easat-9801	284	23	a	a	DET
easat-9801	284	24	takedown	takedown	NOUN
easat-9801	284	25	notice	notice	NOUN
easat-9801	284	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	285	1	this	this	DET
easat-9801	285	2	approach	approach	NOUN
easat-9801	285	3	balances	balance	VERB
easat-9801	285	4	the	the	DET
easat-9801	285	5	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-9801	285	6	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	285	7	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	285	8	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	285	9	with	with	ADP
easat-9801	285	10	the	the	DET
easat-9801	285	11	need	need	NOUN
easat-9801	285	12	to	to	PART
easat-9801	285	13	address	address	VERB
easat-9801	285	14	harmful	harmful	ADJ
easat-9801	285	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	285	16	unlawful	unlawful	ADJ
easat-9801	285	17	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	285	18	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	285	19	[	[	X
easat-9801	285	20	23	23	NUM
easat-9801	285	21	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9801	285	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	286	1	india	india	PROPN
easat-9801	286	2	also	also	ADV
easat-9801	286	3	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
easat-9801	286	4	the	the	DET
easat-9801	286	5	utilisation	utilisation	NOUN
easat-9801	286	6	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	286	7	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-9801	286	8	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-9801	286	9	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9801	286	10	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-9801	286	11	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9801	286	12	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
easat-9801	286	13	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	286	14	monitoring	monitor	VERB
easat-9801	286	15	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	286	16	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9801	286	17	party	party	NOUN
easat-9801	286	18	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	286	19	publication	publication	NOUN
easat-9801	286	20	which	which	DET
easat-9801	286	21	minimise	minimise	NOUN
easat-9801	286	22	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	286	23	risks	risk	NOUN
easat-9801	286	24	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	286	25	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	286	26	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	286	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	287	1	7	7	X
easat-9801	287	2	.	.	X
easat-9801	287	3	the	the	DET
easat-9801	287	4	way	way	NOUN
easat-9801	287	5	forward	forward	ADV
easat-9801	287	6	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-9801	287	7	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	287	8	currently	currently	ADV
easat-9801	287	9	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	287	10	a	a	DET
easat-9801	287	11	crucial	crucial	ADJ
easat-9801	287	12	phase	phase	NOUN
easat-9801	287	13	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	287	14	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	287	15	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	287	16	development	development	NOUN
easat-9801	287	17	with	with	ADP
easat-9801	287	18	the	the	DET
easat-9801	287	19	enactment	enactment	NOUN
easat-9801	287	20	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	287	21	the	the	DET
easat-9801	287	22	online	online	PROPN
easat-9801	287	23	safety	safety	PROPN
easat-9801	287	24	act	act	NOUN
easat-9801	287	25	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9801	287	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	288	1	while	while	SCONJ
easat-9801	288	2	the	the	DET
easat-9801	288	3	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-9801	288	4	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	288	5	this	this	DET
easat-9801	288	6	act	act	NOUN
easat-9801	288	7	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	288	8	an	an	DET
easat-9801	288	9	important	important	ADJ
easat-9801	288	10	initiative	initiative	NOUN
easat-9801	288	11	to	to	PART
easat-9801	288	12	structure	structure	VERB
easat-9801	288	13	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	288	14	content	content	PROPN
easat-9801	288	15	regulation	regulation	NOUN
easat-9801	288	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	288	17	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	288	18	still	still	ADV
easat-9801	288	19	requires	require	VERB
easat-9801	288	20	refinement	refinement	NOUN
easat-9801	288	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	288	22	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-9801	288	23	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	288	24	terms	term	NOUN
easat-9801	288	25	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	288	26	clear	clear	ADJ
easat-9801	288	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	288	28	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-9801	288	29	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-9801	288	30	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
easat-9801	288	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	289	1	without	without	ADP
easat-9801	289	2	detailed	detailed	ADJ
easat-9801	289	3	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
easat-9801	289	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	289	5	the	the	DET
easat-9801	289	6	risk	risk	NOUN
easat-9801	289	7	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	289	8	overly	overly	ADV
easat-9801	289	9	broad	broad	ADJ
easat-9801	289	10	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
easat-9801	289	11	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9801	289	12	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
easat-9801	289	13	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
easat-9801	289	14	will	will	AUX
easat-9801	289	15	continue	continue	VERB
easat-9801	289	16	to	to	PART
easat-9801	289	17	create	create	VERB
easat-9801	289	18	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
easat-9801	289	19	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	289	20	both	both	DET
easat-9801	289	21	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	289	22	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	289	23	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	289	24	users	user	NOUN
easat-9801	289	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	290	1	compared	compare	VERB
easat-9801	290	2	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	290	3	the	the	DET
easat-9801	290	4	united	united	PROPN
easat-9801	290	5	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
easat-9801	290	6	’s	’s	PART
easat-9801	290	7	proactive	proactive	ADJ
easat-9801	290	8	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
easat-9801	290	9	regime	regime	NOUN
easat-9801	290	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	290	11	india	india	PROPN
easat-9801	290	12	’s	’s	PART
easat-9801	290	13	safe	safe	ADJ
easat-9801	290	14	harbor	harbor	NOUN
easat-9801	290	15	protections	protection	NOUN
easat-9801	290	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	290	17	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-9801	290	18	remains	remain	VERB
easat-9801	290	19	relatively	relatively	ADV
easat-9801	290	20	underdeveloped	underdeveloped	ADJ
easat-9801	290	21	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	290	22	terms	term	NOUN
easat-9801	290	23	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	290	24	providing	provide	VERB
easat-9801	290	25	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	290	26	safeguards	safeguard	NOUN
easat-9801	290	27	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	290	28	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	290	29	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	290	30	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	291	1	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	291	2	a	a	DET
easat-9801	291	3	way	way	NOUN
easat-9801	291	4	forward	forward	ADV
easat-9801	291	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	291	6	there	there	PRON
easat-9801	291	7	is	be	VERB
easat-9801	291	8	also	also	ADV
easat-9801	291	9	a	a	DET
easat-9801	291	10	proposal	proposal	NOUN
easat-9801	291	11	to	to	PART
easat-9801	291	12	utilize	utilize	VERB
easat-9801	291	13	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-9801	291	14	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-9801	291	15	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9801	291	16	ai	ai	NOUN
easat-9801	291	17	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9801	291	18	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
easat-9801	291	19	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	291	20	monitoring	monitor	VERB
easat-9801	291	21	thirdparty	thirdparty	PROPN
easat-9801	291	22	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	291	23	publication	publication	NOUN
easat-9801	291	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	292	1	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	292	2	implementing	implement	VERB
easat-9801	292	3	ai	ai	PROPN
easat-9801	292	4	systems	system	NOUN
easat-9801	292	5	capable	capable	ADJ
easat-9801	292	6	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	292	7	swiftly	swiftly	ADV
easat-9801	292	8	identifying	identify	VERB
easat-9801	292	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	292	10	removing	remove	VERB
easat-9801	292	11	offensive	offensive	ADJ
easat-9801	292	12	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	292	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	292	14	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	292	15	creators	creator	NOUN
easat-9801	292	16	could	could	AUX
easat-9801	292	17	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
easat-9801	292	18	potential	potential	ADJ
easat-9801	292	19	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	292	20	challenges	challenge	NOUN
easat-9801	292	21	especially	especially	ADV
easat-9801	292	22	concerning	concern	VERB
easat-9801	292	23	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	292	24	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9801	292	25	party	party	NOUN
easat-9801	292	26	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	292	27	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	292	28	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	292	29	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-9801	292	30	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	292	31	could	could	AUX
easat-9801	292	32	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-9801	292	33	reduce	reduce	VERB
easat-9801	292	34	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	292	35	liabilities	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	292	36	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	292	37	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	292	38	involved	involve	VERB
easat-9801	292	39	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	292	40	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	292	41	creation	creation	NOUN
easat-9801	292	42	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9801	292	43	publishing	publishing	NOUN
easat-9801	292	44	[	[	X
easat-9801	292	45	2	2	NUM
easat-9801	292	46	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9801	292	47	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	293	1	thus	thus	ADV
easat-9801	293	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	293	3	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	293	4	enhancing	enhance	VERB
easat-9801	293	5	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-9801	293	6	’s	’s	PART
easat-9801	293	7	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	293	8	framework	framework	NOUN
easat-9801	293	9	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	293	10	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	293	11	regulation	regulation	NOUN
easat-9801	293	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	293	13	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	293	14	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	293	15	necessary	necessary	ADJ
easat-9801	293	16	to	to	PART
easat-9801	293	17	draw	draw	VERB
easat-9801	293	18	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	293	19	the	the	DET
easat-9801	293	20	best	good	ADJ
easat-9801	293	21	elements	element	NOUN
easat-9801	293	22	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	293	23	both	both	DET
easat-9801	293	24	models	model	NOUN
easat-9801	293	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	294	1	this	this	DET
easat-9801	294	2	model	model	NOUN
easat-9801	294	3	should	should	AUX
easat-9801	294	4	include	include	VERB
easat-9801	294	5	five	five	NUM
easat-9801	294	6	key	key	ADJ
easat-9801	294	7	pillars	pillar	NOUN
easat-9801	294	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	294	9	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-9801	294	10	conditional	conditional	ADJ
easat-9801	294	11	safe	safe	ADJ
easat-9801	294	12	harbor	harbor	NOUN
easat-9801	294	13	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-9801	294	14	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	294	15	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	294	16	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	294	17	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-9801	294	18	that	that	PRON
easat-9801	294	19	act	act	VERB
easat-9801	294	20	appropriately	appropriately	ADV
easat-9801	294	21	upon	upon	SCONJ
easat-9801	294	22	official	official	ADJ
easat-9801	294	23	notice	notice	NOUN
easat-9801	294	24	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9801	294	25	ii	ii	X
easat-9801	294	26	.	.	PROPN
easat-9801	294	27	proactive	proactive	ADJ
easat-9801	294	28	reporting	reporting	NOUN
easat-9801	294	29	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	294	30	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
easat-9801	294	31	systems	system	NOUN
easat-9801	294	32	based	base	VERB
easat-9801	294	33	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	294	34	periodic	periodic	ADJ
easat-9801	294	35	risk	risk	NOUN
easat-9801	294	36	assessments	assessment	NOUN
easat-9801	294	37	with	with	ADP
easat-9801	294	38	the	the	DET
easat-9801	294	39	assistance	assistance	NOUN
easat-9801	294	40	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	294	41	ai	ai	PROPN
easat-9801	294	42	system	system	NOUN
easat-9801	294	43	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9801	294	44	iii	iii	X
easat-9801	294	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	294	46	classification	classification	NOUN
easat-9801	294	47	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	294	48	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	294	49	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	294	50	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-9801	294	51	as	as	ADP
easat-9801	294	52	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	294	53	or	or	CCONJ
easat-9801	294	54	publishers	publisher	NOUN
easat-9801	294	55	based	base	VERB
easat-9801	294	56	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	294	57	technical	technical	ADJ
easat-9801	294	58	control	control	NOUN
easat-9801	294	59	over	over	ADP
easat-9801	294	60	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	294	61	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9801	294	62	iv	iv	X
easat-9801	294	63	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	294	64	implementation	implementation	NOUN
easat-9801	294	65	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	294	66	notice	notice	NOUN
easat-9801	294	67	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	294	68	takedown	takedown	NOUN
easat-9801	294	69	procedures	procedure	NOUN
easat-9801	294	70	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9801	294	71	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	294	72	v.	v.	ADP
easat-9801	294	73	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-9801	294	74	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	294	75	journalistic	journalistic	ADJ
easat-9801	294	76	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	294	77	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	295	1	307	307	NUM
easat-9801	295	2	edelweiss	edelweiss	PROPN
easat-9801	295	3	applied	apply	VERB
easat-9801	295	4	science	science	NOUN
easat-9801	295	5	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	295	6	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-9801	295	7	issn	issn	PROPN
easat-9801	295	8	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	295	9	2576	2576	NUM
easat-9801	295	10	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	295	11	8484	8484	NUM
easat-9801	295	12	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9801	295	13	.	.	PROPN
easat-9801	296	1	9	9	NUM
easat-9801	296	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	296	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-9801	296	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-9801	296	5	9	9	NUM
easat-9801	296	6	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	296	7	296	296	NUM
easat-9801	296	8	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	296	9	308	308	NUM
easat-9801	296	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	296	11	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9801	296	12	doi	doi	NOUN
easat-9801	296	13	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	296	14	10.55214/2576	10.55214/2576	NUM
easat-9801	296	15	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	296	16	8484.v9i9.9801	8484.v9i9.9801	NUM
easat-9801	296	17	©	©	PROPN
easat-9801	296	18	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9801	296	19	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	296	20	the	the	DET
easat-9801	296	21	authors	author	NOUN
easat-9801	296	22	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9801	296	23	licensee	licensee	PROPN
easat-9801	296	24	learning	learning	NOUN
easat-9801	296	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-9801	296	26	8	8	NUM
easat-9801	296	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	297	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
easat-9801	297	2	the	the	DET
easat-9801	297	3	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	NOUN
easat-9801	297	4	case	case	NOUN
easat-9801	297	5	has	have	AUX
easat-9801	297	6	significantly	significantly	ADV
easat-9801	297	7	impacted	impact	VERB
easat-9801	297	8	the	the	DET
easat-9801	297	9	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-9801	297	10	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	297	11	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-9801	297	12	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	297	13	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	297	14	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	297	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	297	16	particularly	particularly	ADV
easat-9801	297	17	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	297	18	the	the	DET
easat-9801	297	19	context	context	NOUN
easat-9801	297	20	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	297	21	the	the	DET
easat-9801	297	22	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	297	23	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	297	24	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	297	25	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	297	26	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	297	27	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	297	28	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9801	297	29	party	party	NOUN
easat-9801	297	30	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	297	31	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	298	1	section	section	NOUN
easat-9801	298	2	114a	114a	PROPN
easat-9801	298	3	was	be	AUX
easat-9801	298	4	enacted	enact	VERB
easat-9801	298	5	to	to	PART
easat-9801	298	6	address	address	VERB
easat-9801	298	7	this	this	DET
easat-9801	298	8	issue	issue	NOUN
easat-9801	298	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	298	10	providing	provide	VERB
easat-9801	298	11	new	new	ADJ
easat-9801	298	12	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	298	13	principles	principle	NOUN
easat-9801	298	14	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	298	15	determining	determine	VERB
easat-9801	298	16	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	298	17	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	298	18	’	'	PUNCT
easat-9801	298	19	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	298	20	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	299	1	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	299	2	emphasises	emphasise	VERB
easat-9801	299	3	higher	high	ADJ
easat-9801	299	4	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
easat-9801	299	5	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	299	6	editorial	editorial	ADJ
easat-9801	299	7	control	control	NOUN
easat-9801	299	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	299	9	filtering	filtering	NOUN
easat-9801	299	10	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	299	11	moderation	moderation	NOUN
easat-9801	299	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	299	13	the	the	DET
easat-9801	299	14	system	system	NOUN
easat-9801	299	15	adopted	adopt	VERB
easat-9801	299	16	to	to	PART
easat-9801	299	17	filter	filter	VERB
easat-9801	299	18	offensive	offensive	ADJ
easat-9801	299	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	299	20	contemptuous	contemptuous	ADJ
easat-9801	299	21	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	299	22	illegal	illegal	ADJ
easat-9801	299	23	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	299	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	300	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	300	2	case	case	NOUN
easat-9801	300	3	also	also	ADV
easat-9801	300	4	distinguishes	distinguish	VERB
easat-9801	300	5	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	300	6	between	between	ADP
easat-9801	300	7	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	300	8	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	300	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	300	10	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	300	11	publishers	publisher	NOUN
easat-9801	300	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	300	13	allowing	allow	VERB
easat-9801	300	14	the	the	DET
easat-9801	300	15	law	law	NOUN
easat-9801	300	16	to	to	PART
easat-9801	300	17	protect	protect	VERB
easat-9801	300	18	the	the	DET
easat-9801	300	19	former	former	ADJ
easat-9801	300	20	but	but	CCONJ
easat-9801	300	21	not	not	PART
easat-9801	300	22	the	the	DET
easat-9801	300	23	latter	latter	ADJ
easat-9801	300	24	when	when	SCONJ
easat-9801	300	25	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	300	26	comes	come	VERB
easat-9801	300	27	to	to	ADP
easat-9801	300	28	the	the	DET
easat-9801	300	29	publication	publication	NOUN
easat-9801	300	30	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	300	31	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	300	32	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9801	300	33	party	party	NOUN
easat-9801	300	34	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	300	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	301	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	301	2	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	PROPN
easat-9801	301	3	case	case	NOUN
easat-9801	301	4	removes	remove	VERB
easat-9801	301	5	reliance	reliance	NOUN
easat-9801	301	6	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	301	7	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-9801	301	8	under	under	ADP
easat-9801	301	9	the	the	DET
easat-9801	301	10	cma	cma	NOUN
easat-9801	301	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	301	12	the	the	DET
easat-9801	301	13	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	301	14	code	code	NOUN
easat-9801	301	15	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	301	16	considering	consider	VERB
easat-9801	301	17	the	the	DET
easat-9801	301	18	objectives	objective	NOUN
easat-9801	301	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	301	20	intentions	intention	NOUN
easat-9801	301	21	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	301	22	parliament	parliament	NOUN
easat-9801	301	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	302	1	the	the	DET
easat-9801	302	2	2022	2022	NUM
easat-9801	302	3	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	302	4	edition	edition	NOUN
easat-9801	302	5	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	302	6	the	the	DET
easat-9801	302	7	content	content	PROPN
easat-9801	302	8	code	code	NOUN
easat-9801	302	9	also	also	ADV
easat-9801	302	10	failed	fail	VERB
easat-9801	302	11	to	to	PART
easat-9801	302	12	address	address	VERB
easat-9801	302	13	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	PROPN
easat-9801	302	14	’s	’s	PART
easat-9801	302	15	concerns	concern	NOUN
easat-9801	302	16	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	303	1	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	303	2	light	light	NOUN
easat-9801	303	3	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	303	4	these	these	DET
easat-9801	303	5	developments	development	NOUN
easat-9801	303	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	303	7	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-9801	303	8	would	would	AUX
easat-9801	303	9	benefit	benefit	VERB
easat-9801	303	10	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	303	11	developing	develop	VERB
easat-9801	303	12	clearer	clear	ADJ
easat-9801	303	13	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	303	14	more	more	ADV
easat-9801	303	15	practical	practical	ADJ
easat-9801	303	16	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
easat-9801	303	17	that	that	PRON
easat-9801	303	18	take	take	VERB
easat-9801	303	19	into	into	ADP
easat-9801	303	20	account	account	NOUN
easat-9801	303	21	the	the	DET
easat-9801	303	22	experiences	experience	NOUN
easat-9801	303	23	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	303	24	the	the	DET
easat-9801	303	25	united	united	PROPN
easat-9801	303	26	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
easat-9801	303	27	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	303	28	india	india	PROPN
easat-9801	303	29	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	304	1	both	both	DET
easat-9801	304	2	countries	country	NOUN
easat-9801	304	3	have	have	AUX
easat-9801	304	4	introduced	introduce	VERB
easat-9801	304	5	more	more	ADV
easat-9801	304	6	defined	define	VERB
easat-9801	304	7	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
easat-9801	304	8	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	304	9	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	304	10	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-9801	304	11	including	include	VERB
easat-9801	304	12	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
easat-9801	304	13	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	304	14	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	304	15	moderation	moderation	NOUN
easat-9801	304	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	304	17	user	user	NOUN
easat-9801	304	18	complaints	complaint	NOUN
easat-9801	304	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	304	20	conditional	conditional	ADJ
easat-9801	304	21	protections	protection	NOUN
easat-9801	304	22	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	304	23	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	304	24	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	305	1	drawing	draw	VERB
easat-9801	305	2	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	305	3	these	these	DET
easat-9801	305	4	examples	example	NOUN
easat-9801	305	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	305	6	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-9801	305	7	could	could	AUX
easat-9801	305	8	establish	establish	VERB
easat-9801	305	9	a	a	DET
easat-9801	305	10	more	more	ADV
easat-9801	305	11	precise	precise	ADJ
easat-9801	305	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	305	13	workable	workable	ADJ
easat-9801	305	14	set	set	NOUN
easat-9801	305	15	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	305	16	rules	rule	NOUN
easat-9801	305	17	that	that	PRON
easat-9801	305	18	outlines	outline	VERB
easat-9801	305	19	the	the	DET
easat-9801	305	20	limits	limit	NOUN
easat-9801	305	21	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	305	22	intermediary	intermediary	ADJ
easat-9801	305	23	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
easat-9801	305	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	305	25	the	the	DET
easat-9801	305	26	steps	step	NOUN
easat-9801	305	27	required	require	VERB
easat-9801	305	28	to	to	PART
easat-9801	305	29	deal	deal	VERB
easat-9801	305	30	with	with	ADP
easat-9801	305	31	unlawful	unlawful	ADJ
easat-9801	305	32	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	305	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	305	34	the	the	DET
easat-9801	305	35	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
easat-9801	305	36	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	305	37	which	which	PRON
easat-9801	305	38	protection	protection	NOUN
easat-9801	305	39	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	305	40	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	305	41	applies	applie	NOUN
easat-9801	305	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	306	1	these	these	DET
easat-9801	306	2	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
easat-9801	306	3	should	should	AUX
easat-9801	306	4	not	not	PART
easat-9801	306	5	only	only	ADV
easat-9801	306	6	provide	provide	VERB
easat-9801	306	7	clarity	clarity	NOUN
easat-9801	306	8	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	306	9	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-9801	306	10	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	306	11	users	user	NOUN
easat-9801	306	12	but	but	CCONJ
easat-9801	306	13	also	also	ADV
easat-9801	306	14	reflect	reflect	VERB
easat-9801	306	15	the	the	DET
easat-9801	306	16	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
easat-9801	306	17	guarantee	guarantee	NOUN
easat-9801	306	18	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	306	19	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-9801	306	20	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	306	21	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-9801	306	22	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	307	1	without	without	ADP
easat-9801	307	2	such	such	ADJ
easat-9801	307	3	direction	direction	NOUN
easat-9801	307	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	307	5	the	the	DET
easat-9801	307	6	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	307	7	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
easat-9801	307	8	following	follow	VERB
easat-9801	307	9	the	the	DET
easat-9801	307	10	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	ADJ
easat-9801	307	11	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-9801	307	12	may	may	AUX
easat-9801	307	13	continue	continue	VERB
easat-9801	307	14	to	to	PART
easat-9801	307	15	place	place	VERB
easat-9801	307	16	undue	undue	ADJ
easat-9801	307	17	pressure	pressure	NOUN
easat-9801	307	18	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	307	19	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	307	20	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	307	21	weaken	weaken	VERB
easat-9801	307	22	efforts	effort	NOUN
easat-9801	307	23	to	to	PART
easat-9801	307	24	support	support	VERB
easat-9801	307	25	a	a	DET
easat-9801	307	26	more	more	ADV
easat-9801	307	27	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-9801	307	28	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	307	29	responsible	responsible	ADJ
easat-9801	307	30	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	307	31	media	medium	NOUN
easat-9801	307	32	landscape	landscape	NOUN
easat-9801	307	33	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	308	1	transparency	transparency	NOUN
easat-9801	308	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	308	3	the	the	DET
easat-9801	308	4	authors	author	NOUN
easat-9801	308	5	confirm	confirm	VERB
easat-9801	308	6	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	308	7	the	the	DET
easat-9801	308	8	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
easat-9801	308	9	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	308	10	an	an	DET
easat-9801	308	11	honest	honest	ADJ
easat-9801	308	12	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	308	13	accurate	accurate	ADJ
easat-9801	308	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	308	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	308	16	transparent	transparent	ADJ
easat-9801	308	17	account	account	NOUN
easat-9801	308	18	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	308	19	the	the	DET
easat-9801	308	20	study	study	NOUN
easat-9801	308	21	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9801	308	22	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	308	23	no	no	DET
easat-9801	308	24	vital	vital	ADJ
easat-9801	308	25	features	feature	NOUN
easat-9801	308	26	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	308	27	the	the	DET
easat-9801	308	28	study	study	NOUN
easat-9801	308	29	have	have	AUX
easat-9801	308	30	been	be	AUX
easat-9801	308	31	omitted	omit	VERB
easat-9801	308	32	;	;	PUNCT
easat-9801	308	33	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	308	34	that	that	SCONJ
easat-9801	308	35	any	any	DET
easat-9801	308	36	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
easat-9801	308	37	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	308	38	the	the	DET
easat-9801	308	39	study	study	NOUN
easat-9801	308	40	as	as	SCONJ
easat-9801	308	41	planned	plan	VERB
easat-9801	308	42	have	have	AUX
easat-9801	308	43	been	be	AUX
easat-9801	308	44	explained	explain	VERB
easat-9801	308	45	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	309	1	this	this	DET
easat-9801	309	2	study	study	NOUN
easat-9801	309	3	followed	follow	VERB
easat-9801	309	4	all	all	DET
easat-9801	309	5	ethical	ethical	ADJ
easat-9801	309	6	practices	practice	NOUN
easat-9801	309	7	during	during	ADP
easat-9801	309	8	writing	writing	NOUN
easat-9801	309	9	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	310	1	copyright	copyright	NOUN
easat-9801	310	2	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	310	3	©	©	PROPN
easat-9801	310	4	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9801	310	5	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	310	6	the	the	DET
easat-9801	310	7	authors	author	NOUN
easat-9801	310	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	311	1	this	this	DET
easat-9801	311	2	open	open	ADJ
easat-9801	311	3	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9801	311	4	access	access	NOUN
easat-9801	311	5	article	article	NOUN
easat-9801	311	6	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	311	7	distributed	distribute	VERB
easat-9801	311	8	under	under	ADP
easat-9801	311	9	the	the	DET
easat-9801	311	10	terms	term	NOUN
easat-9801	311	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	311	12	conditions	condition	NOUN
easat-9801	311	13	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	311	14	the	the	DET
easat-9801	311	15	creative	creative	ADJ
easat-9801	311	16	commons	common	NOUN
easat-9801	311	17	attribution	attribution	NOUN
easat-9801	311	18	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9801	311	19	cc	cc	NOUN
easat-9801	311	20	by	by	ADP
easat-9801	311	21	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9801	311	22	license	license	NOUN
easat-9801	311	23	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9801	311	24	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
easat-9801	311	25	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9801	311	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	312	1	references	reference	NOUN
easat-9801	312	2	[	[	X
easat-9801	312	3	1	1	NUM
easat-9801	312	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9801	312	5	k.	k.	PROPN
easat-9801	312	6	perset	perset	PROPN
easat-9801	312	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	312	8	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9801	312	9	the	the	DET
easat-9801	312	10	economic	economic	ADJ
easat-9801	312	11	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	312	12	social	social	ADJ
easat-9801	312	13	role	role	NOUN
easat-9801	312	14	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	312	15	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	312	16	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	312	17	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	312	18	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9801	312	19	oecd	oecd	PROPN
easat-9801	312	20	digital	digital	ADJ
easat-9801	312	21	economy	economy	NOUN
easat-9801	312	22	papers	paper	NOUN
easat-9801	312	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	312	24	no	no	INTJ
easat-9801	312	25	.	.	NOUN
easat-9801	312	26	171	171	NUM
easat-9801	312	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	313	1	oecd	oecd	PROPN
easat-9801	313	2	publishing	publishing	NOUN
easat-9801	313	3	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	313	4	2010	2010	NUM
easat-9801	313	5	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	314	1	https://doi.org/10.1787/5kmh79zzs8vb-en	https://doi.org/10.1787/5kmh79zzs8vb-en	NOUN
easat-9801	314	2	[	[	X
easat-9801	314	3	2	2	NUM
easat-9801	314	4	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9801	314	5	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-9801	314	6	daud	daud	PROPN
easat-9801	314	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	314	8	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-9801	314	9	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-9801	314	10	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-9801	314	11	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-9801	314	12	azmi	azmi	PROPN
easat-9801	314	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	314	14	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	314	15	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-9801	314	16	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-9801	314	17	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-9801	314	18	ramli	ramli	PROPN
easat-9801	314	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	314	20	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9801	314	21	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	314	22	intermediary	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	314	23	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	314	24	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	314	25	the	the	DET
easat-9801	314	26	role	role	NOUN
easat-9801	314	27	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	314	28	artificial	artificial	ADJ
easat-9801	314	29	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
easat-9801	314	30	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	314	31	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-9801	314	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	314	33	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9801	314	34	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	314	35	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
easat-9801	314	36	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	314	37	the	the	DET
easat-9801	314	38	10th	10th	ADJ
easat-9801	314	39	international	international	ADJ
easat-9801	314	40	conference	conference	NOUN
easat-9801	314	41	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	314	42	cyber	cyber	PROPN
easat-9801	314	43	it	it	PRON
easat-9801	314	44	service	service	NOUN
easat-9801	314	45	management	management	NOUN
easat-9801	314	46	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9801	314	47	citsm	citsm	NOUN
easat-9801	314	48	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9801	314	49	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	314	50	2022	2022	NUM
easat-9801	314	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	314	52	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-9801	314	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	315	1	1–6	1–6	NUM
easat-9801	315	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	315	3	2022	2022	NUM
easat-9801	315	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	316	1	[	[	X
easat-9801	316	2	3	3	NUM
easat-9801	316	3	]	]	X
easat-9801	316	4	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-9801	316	5	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-9801	316	6	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-9801	316	7	kamil	kamil	PROPN
easat-9801	316	8	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	316	9	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-9801	316	10	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-9801	316	11	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-9801	316	12	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-9801	316	13	azmi	azmi	PROPN
easat-9801	316	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	316	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9801	316	16	gatekeepers	gatekeeper	NOUN
easat-9801	316	17	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	316	18	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	316	19	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	316	20	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	316	21	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	316	22	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-9801	316	23	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	316	24	way	way	NOUN
easat-9801	316	25	forward	forward	ADV
easat-9801	316	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	316	27	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9801	316	28	international	international	ADJ
easat-9801	316	29	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-9801	316	30	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	316	31	business	business	NOUN
easat-9801	316	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	316	33	economics	economic	NOUN
easat-9801	316	34	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	316	35	law	law	NOUN
easat-9801	316	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	316	37	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9801	316	38	.	.	PROPN
easat-9801	316	39	21	21	NUM
easat-9801	316	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	316	41	no	no	INTJ
easat-9801	316	42	.	.	NOUN
easat-9801	316	43	4	4	NUM
easat-9801	316	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	316	45	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-9801	316	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	317	1	23–31	23–31	NUM
easat-9801	317	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	317	3	2020	2020	NUM
easat-9801	317	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	318	1	[	[	X
easat-9801	318	2	4	4	X
easat-9801	318	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9801	318	4	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-9801	318	5	f.	f.	PROPN
easat-9801	318	6	b.	b.	PROPN
easat-9801	318	7	ismail	ismail	PROPN
easat-9801	318	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	318	9	i.	i.	PROPN
easat-9801	318	10	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-9801	318	11	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-9801	318	12	g.	g.	PROPN
easat-9801	318	13	azmi	azmi	PROPN
easat-9801	318	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	318	15	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	318	16	m.	m.	PROPN
easat-9801	318	17	daud	daud	PROPN
easat-9801	318	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	318	19	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9801	318	20	transplanting	transplant	VERB
easat-9801	318	21	the	the	DET
easat-9801	318	22	united	united	PROPN
easat-9801	318	23	states	states	PROPN
easat-9801	318	24	'	'	PART
easat-9801	318	25	style	style	NOUN
easat-9801	318	26	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	318	27	safe	safe	ADJ
easat-9801	318	28	harbour	harbour	NOUN
easat-9801	318	29	provisions	provision	NOUN
easat-9801	318	30	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	318	31	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	318	32	service	service	NOUN
easat-9801	318	33	providers	provider	NOUN
easat-9801	318	34	via	via	ADP
easat-9801	318	35	multilateral	multilateral	ADJ
easat-9801	318	36	agreements	agreement	NOUN
easat-9801	318	37	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	318	38	can	can	AUX
easat-9801	318	39	one	one	NUM
easat-9801	318	40	size	size	NOUN
easat-9801	318	41	fit	fit	VERB
easat-9801	318	42	all	all	PRON
easat-9801	318	43	?	?	PUNCT
easat-9801	318	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	318	45	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9801	318	46	iiumlj	iiumlj	NOUN
easat-9801	318	47	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	318	48	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9801	318	49	.	.	PROPN
easat-9801	318	50	26	26	NUM
easat-9801	318	51	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	318	52	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-9801	318	53	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	319	1	369	369	NUM
easat-9801	319	2	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	319	3	400	400	NUM
easat-9801	319	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	319	5	2018	2018	NUM
easat-9801	319	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	320	1	[	[	X
easat-9801	320	2	5	5	NUM
easat-9801	320	3	]	]	X
easat-9801	320	4	european	european	PROPN
easat-9801	320	5	union	union	PROPN
easat-9801	320	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	320	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9801	320	8	directive	directive	NOUN
easat-9801	320	9	2000/31	2000/31	NUM
easat-9801	320	10	/	/	SYM
easat-9801	320	11	ec	ec	PROPN
easat-9801	320	12	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	320	13	the	the	DET
easat-9801	320	14	european	european	ADJ
easat-9801	320	15	parliament	parliament	NOUN
easat-9801	320	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	320	17	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	320	18	the	the	DET
easat-9801	320	19	council	council	NOUN
easat-9801	320	20	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	320	21	8	8	NUM
easat-9801	320	22	june	june	PROPN
easat-9801	320	23	2000	2000	NUM
easat-9801	320	24	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	320	25	certain	certain	ADJ
easat-9801	320	26	legal	legal	ADJ
easat-9801	320	27	aspects	aspect	NOUN
easat-9801	320	28	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	320	29	information	information	NOUN
easat-9801	320	30	society	society	NOUN
easat-9801	320	31	services	service	NOUN
easat-9801	320	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	320	33	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	320	34	particular	particular	ADJ
easat-9801	320	35	electronic	electronic	ADJ
easat-9801	320	36	commerce	commerce	NOUN
easat-9801	320	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	320	38	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	320	39	the	the	DET
easat-9801	320	40	internal	internal	ADJ
easat-9801	320	41	market	market	NOUN
easat-9801	320	42	(	(	PUNCT
easat-9801	320	43	'	'	PUNCT
easat-9801	320	44	directive	directive	NOUN
easat-9801	320	45	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	320	46	electronic	electronic	ADJ
easat-9801	320	47	commerce	commerce	NOUN
easat-9801	320	48	’	'	PUNCT
easat-9801	320	49	)	)	PUNCT
easat-9801	320	50	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	320	51	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9801	320	52	european	european	PROPN
easat-9801	320	53	union	union	PROPN
easat-9801	320	54	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	320	55	2000	2000	NUM
easat-9801	320	56	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	321	1	https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legalcontent/en/txt/html/?uri=celex:32000l0031	https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legalcontent/en/txt/html/?uri=celex:32000l0031	NOUN
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easat-9801	322	2	6	6	NUM
easat-9801	322	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9801	322	4	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	NOUN
easat-9801	322	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	322	6	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9801	322	7	cj	cj	NOUN
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easat-9801	322	9	all	all	DET
easat-9801	322	10	courts	court	NOUN
easat-9801	322	11	to	to	PART
easat-9801	322	12	be	be	AUX
easat-9801	322	13	fully	fully	ADV
easat-9801	322	14	operational	operational	ADJ
easat-9801	322	15	from	from	ADP
easat-9801	322	16	july	july	PROPN
easat-9801	322	17	1	1	NUM
easat-9801	322	18	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	322	19	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9801	322	20	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	NOUN
easat-9801	322	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	322	22	2020	2020	NUM
easat-9801	322	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	323	1	https://www.malaysiakini.com/news/529385	https://www.malaysiakini.com/news/529385	ADJ
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easat-9801	324	2	7	7	NUM
easat-9801	324	3	]	]	X
easat-9801	324	4	h.	h.	PROPN
easat-9801	324	5	r.	r.	PROPN
easat-9801	324	6	a.	a.	PROPN
easat-9801	324	7	rashid	rashid	PROPN
easat-9801	324	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	324	9	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9801	324	10	musa	musa	PROPN
easat-9801	324	11	aman	aman	NOUN
easat-9801	324	12	acquitted	acquit	VERB
easat-9801	324	13	after	after	SCONJ
easat-9801	324	14	prosecution	prosecution	NOUN
easat-9801	324	15	applies	apply	VERB
easat-9801	324	16	to	to	PART
easat-9801	324	17	drop	drop	VERB
easat-9801	324	18	all	all	DET
easat-9801	324	19	charges	charge	NOUN
easat-9801	324	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	324	21	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9801	324	22	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	NOUN
easat-9801	324	23	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-9801	324	25	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	325	1	https://www.malaysiakini.com/news/529369	https://www.malaysiakini.com/news/529369	PROPN
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easat-9801	326	2	8	8	NUM
easat-9801	326	3	]	]	X
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easat-9801	326	5	weber	weber	PROPN
easat-9801	326	6	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-9801	326	8	discussions	discussion	NOUN
easat-9801	326	9	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	326	10	the	the	DET
easat-9801	326	11	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	326	12	section	section	NOUN
easat-9801	326	13	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-9801	326	15	influencing	influence	VERB
easat-9801	326	16	participation	participation	NOUN
easat-9801	326	17	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	326	18	interactivity	interactivity	NOUN
easat-9801	326	19	in	in	ADP
easat-9801	326	20	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	326	21	newspapers	newspaper	NOUN
easat-9801	326	22	’	'	PUNCT
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easat-9801	326	24	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	326	25	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-9801	326	27	new	new	ADJ
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easat-9801	326	30	society	society	NOUN
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easat-9801	326	33	.	.	PROPN
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easat-9801	327	2	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-9801	327	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	327	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-9801	327	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	328	1	941	941	NUM
easat-9801	328	2	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	328	3	957	957	NUM
easat-9801	328	4	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-9801	328	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	329	1	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
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easat-9801	329	3	https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/en/txt/html/?uri=celex:32000l0031	https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/en/txt/html/?uri=celex:32000l0031	NOUN
easat-9801	329	4	https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/en/txt/html/?uri=celex:32000l0031	https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/en/txt/html/?uri=celex:32000l0031	PROPN
easat-9801	330	1	https://www.malaysiakini.com/news/529385	https://www.malaysiakini.com/news/529385	PROPN
easat-9801	330	2	https://www.malaysiakini.com/news/529369	https://www.malaysiakini.com/news/529369	PROPN
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easat-9801	330	14	vol	vol	NOUN
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easat-9801	331	2	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-9801	331	5	9	9	NUM
easat-9801	331	6	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-9801	331	8	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	331	9	308	308	NUM
easat-9801	331	10	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-9801	331	15	-	-	SYM
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easat-9801	331	17	©	©	PROPN
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easat-9801	331	25	gate	gate	NOUN
easat-9801	332	1	[	[	X
easat-9801	332	2	9	9	NUM
easat-9801	332	3	]	]	X
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easat-9801	332	8	h.	h.	PROPN
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easat-9801	332	11	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	332	12	a.	a.	PROPN
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easat-9801	332	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	332	16	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	332	17	y.	y.	PROPN
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easat-9801	332	22	the	the	DET
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easat-9801	332	24	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-9801	332	25	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	332	26	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	332	27	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	332	28	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	332	29	intermediary	intermediary	ADJ
easat-9801	332	30	platforms	platform	NOUN
easat-9801	332	31	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	332	32	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	332	33	-	-	PUNCT
easat-9801	332	34	party	party	NOUN
easat-9801	332	35	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	332	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	332	37	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9801	332	38	christopher	christopher	PROPN
easat-9801	332	39	&	&	CCONJ
easat-9801	332	40	lee	lee	PROPN
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easat-9801	332	42	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	332	43	2021	2021	NUM
easat-9801	332	44	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	333	1	https://www.rajahtannasia.com/viewpoints/themalaysiakini-case-liability-of-online-intermediary-platforms-as-the-presumed-publisher-for-third-party-content-afurther-analysis/	https://www.rajahtannasia.com/viewpoints/themalaysiakini-case-liability-of-online-intermediary-platforms-as-the-presumed-publisher-for-third-party-content-afurther-analysis/	VERB
easat-9801	334	1	[	[	X
easat-9801	334	2	10	10	NUM
easat-9801	334	3	]	]	X
easat-9801	334	4	l.	l.	PROPN
easat-9801	334	5	brunner	brunner	PROPN
easat-9801	334	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	334	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9801	334	8	the	the	DET
easat-9801	334	9	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	334	10	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	334	11	an	an	DET
easat-9801	334	12	online	online	ADJ
easat-9801	334	13	intermediary	intermediary	NOUN
easat-9801	334	14	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	334	15	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	334	16	party	party	NOUN
easat-9801	334	17	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	334	18	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	334	19	the	the	DET
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easat-9801	334	21	becomes	become	VERB
easat-9801	334	22	the	the	DET
easat-9801	334	23	monitor	monitor	NOUN
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easat-9801	334	31	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	334	32	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9801	334	33	human	human	ADJ
easat-9801	334	34	rights	right	NOUN
easat-9801	334	35	law	law	NOUN
easat-9801	334	36	review	review	NOUN
easat-9801	334	37	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	334	38	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9801	334	39	.	.	PROPN
easat-9801	335	1	16	16	NUM
easat-9801	335	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	335	3	no	no	INTJ
easat-9801	335	4	.	.	NOUN
easat-9801	335	5	1	1	NUM
easat-9801	335	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	335	7	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-9801	335	8	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	336	1	163	163	NUM
easat-9801	336	2	-	-	SYM
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easat-9801	336	4	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-9801	336	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	337	1	[	[	X
easat-9801	337	2	11	11	NUM
easat-9801	337	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9801	337	4	j.	j.	PROPN
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easat-9801	337	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	337	7	v.	v.	ADP
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easat-9801	337	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	337	10	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-9801	337	12	operators	operator	NOUN
easat-9801	337	13	'	'	PART
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easat-9801	337	16	offensive	offensive	ADJ
easat-9801	337	17	comments	comment	NOUN
easat-9801	337	18	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	337	19	a	a	DET
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easat-9801	337	21	analysis	analysis	NOUN
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easat-9801	337	27	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-9801	337	34	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-9801	337	36	jl	jl	PROPN
easat-9801	337	37	&	&	CCONJ
easat-9801	337	38	pol	pol	PROPN
easat-9801	337	39	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	337	40	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9801	337	41	.	.	PROPN
easat-9801	337	42	10	10	NUM
easat-9801	337	43	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-9801	337	46	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-9801	339	1	[	[	X
easat-9801	339	2	12	12	NUM
easat-9801	339	3	]	]	X
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easat-9801	339	17	2	2	NUM
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easat-9801	339	37	‘	'	PUNCT
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easat-9801	339	41	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9801	339	42	strasbourg	strasbourg	NOUN
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easat-9801	339	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	339	45	2020	2020	NUM
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easat-9801	339	47	https://strasbourgobservers.com/2020/04/10/the-courts-subtle-approach-of-online-media-platforms-liability-foruser-generated-content-since-the-delfi-oracle	https://strasbourgobservers.com/2020/04/10/the-courts-subtle-approach-of-online-media-platforms-liability-foruser-generated-content-since-the-delfi-oracle	X
easat-9801	340	1	[	[	X
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easat-9801	340	3	]	]	X
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easat-9801	340	12	a	a	DET
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easat-9801	340	16	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	340	17	intermediary	intermediary	ADJ
easat-9801	340	18	liability	liability	NOUN
easat-9801	340	19	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	340	20	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-9801	340	21	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	340	22	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-9801	340	23	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	340	24	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9801	340	25	journal	journal	NOUN
easat-9801	340	26	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	340	27	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
easat-9801	340	28	property	property	NOUN
easat-9801	340	29	law	law	NOUN
easat-9801	340	30	&	&	CCONJ
easat-9801	340	31	practice	practice	NOUN
easat-9801	340	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	340	33	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9801	340	34	.	.	PROPN
easat-9801	340	35	11	11	NUM
easat-9801	340	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	340	37	no	no	INTJ
easat-9801	340	38	.	.	NOUN
easat-9801	340	39	8	8	NUM
easat-9801	340	40	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	340	41	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-9801	340	42	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	341	1	582	582	NUM
easat-9801	341	2	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	341	3	584	584	NUM
easat-9801	341	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	341	5	2016	2016	NUM
easat-9801	341	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	342	1	[	[	X
easat-9801	342	2	14	14	NUM
easat-9801	342	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9801	342	4	m.	m.	NOUN
easat-9801	342	5	peters	peters	PROPN
easat-9801	342	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	342	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9801	342	8	section	section	NOUN
easat-9801	342	9	114a	114a	NOUN
easat-9801	342	10	…	…	PUNCT
easat-9801	342	11	a	a	DET
easat-9801	342	12	presumption	presumption	NOUN
easat-9801	342	13	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	342	14	guilt	guilt	NOUN
easat-9801	342	15	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	342	16	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9801	342	17	malayan	malayan	PROPN
easat-9801	342	18	law	law	PROPN
easat-9801	342	19	journal	journal	PROPN
easat-9801	342	20	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	342	21	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9801	342	22	.	.	PROPN
easat-9801	342	23	6	6	NUM
easat-9801	342	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	342	25	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-9801	342	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	343	1	1	1	NUM
easat-9801	343	2	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	343	3	12	12	NUM
easat-9801	343	4	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	343	5	2012	2012	NUM
easat-9801	343	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	344	1	[	[	X
easat-9801	344	2	15	15	NUM
easat-9801	344	3	]	]	X
easat-9801	344	4	centre	centre	NOUN
easat-9801	344	5	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	344	6	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-9801	344	7	journalism	journalism	NOUN
easat-9801	344	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	344	9	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9801	344	10	cij	cij	PROPN
easat-9801	344	11	to	to	PART
easat-9801	344	12	launch	launch	VERB
easat-9801	344	13	internet	internet	NOUN
easat-9801	344	14	blackout	blackout	NOUN
easat-9801	344	15	day	day	NOUN
easat-9801	344	16	on	on	ADP
easat-9801	344	17	14	14	NUM
easat-9801	344	18	august	august	NOUN
easat-9801	344	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	344	20	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9801	344	21	centre	centre	NOUN
easat-9801	344	22	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	344	23	independent	independent	ADJ
easat-9801	344	24	journalism	journalism	NOUN
easat-9801	344	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	344	26	2012	2012	NUM
easat-9801	344	27	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	345	1	https://cijmalaysia.net/press-release-petition-to-stop-controversial-amendment-handed-to-deputyminister/	https://cijmalaysia.net/press-release-petition-to-stop-controversial-amendment-handed-to-deputyminister/	X
easat-9801	346	1	[	[	X
easat-9801	346	2	16	16	NUM
easat-9801	346	3	]	]	X
easat-9801	346	4	d.	d.	PROPN
easat-9801	346	5	tan	tan	PROPN
easat-9801	346	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	346	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9801	346	8	the	the	DET
easat-9801	346	9	aftermath	aftermath	NOUN
easat-9801	346	10	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	346	11	the	the	DET
easat-9801	346	12	malaysiakini	malaysiakini	ADJ
easat-9801	346	13	decision	decision	NOUN
easat-9801	346	14	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	346	15	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9801	346	16	int	int	NOUN
easat-9801	346	17	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	347	1	comm	comm	NOUN
easat-9801	347	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	347	3	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9801	347	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	348	1	https://www.icj.org/the-aftermath-of-themalaysiakini-decision/	https://www.icj.org/the-aftermath-of-themalaysiakini-decision/	PROPN
easat-9801	349	1	[	[	X
easat-9801	349	2	17	17	NUM
easat-9801	349	3	]	]	X
easat-9801	349	4	n.	n.	PROPN
easat-9801	349	5	elumalai	elumalai	PROPN
easat-9801	349	6	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	349	7	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9801	349	8	the	the	DET
easat-9801	349	9	passing	passing	NOUN
easat-9801	349	10	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	349	11	the	the	DET
easat-9801	349	12	cma	cma	NOUN
easat-9801	349	13	amendments	amendment	NOUN
easat-9801	349	14	is	be	AUX
easat-9801	349	15	another	another	DET
easat-9801	349	16	step	step	NOUN
easat-9801	349	17	backwards	backwards	ADV
easat-9801	349	18	for	for	ADP
easat-9801	349	19	freedom	freedom	NOUN
easat-9801	349	20	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	349	21	expression	expression	NOUN
easat-9801	349	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	349	23	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9801	349	24	amnesty	amnesty	NOUN
easat-9801	349	25	int	int	NOUN
easat-9801	349	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	350	1	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-9801	350	2	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	350	3	2014	2014	NUM
easat-9801	350	4	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	351	1	https://www.amnesty.my/2024/12/10/cma-amendments-2024/	https://www.amnesty.my/2024/12/10/cma-amendments-2024/	NOUN
easat-9801	352	1	[	[	X
easat-9801	352	2	18	18	NUM
easat-9801	352	3	]	]	X
easat-9801	352	4	christopher	christopher	PROPN
easat-9801	352	5	&	&	CCONJ
easat-9801	352	6	lee	lee	PROPN
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easat-9801	352	8	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	352	9	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9801	352	10	content	content	NOUN
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easat-9801	352	12	2022	2022	NUM
easat-9801	353	1	|	|	ADV
easat-9801	353	2	part	part	NOUN
easat-9801	353	3	1	1	NUM
easat-9801	353	4	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	353	5	the	the	DET
easat-9801	353	6	content	content	PROPN
easat-9801	353	7	forum	forum	PROPN
easat-9801	353	8	publishes	publish	VERB
easat-9801	353	9	the	the	DET
easat-9801	353	10	revamped	revamp	VERB
easat-9801	353	11	communications	communication	NOUN
easat-9801	353	12	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	353	13	multimedia	multimedia	PROPN
easat-9801	353	14	content	content	PROPN
easat-9801	353	15	code	code	PROPN
easat-9801	353	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	353	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9801	353	18	christopher	christopher	PROPN
easat-9801	353	19	&	&	CCONJ
easat-9801	353	20	 	 	SPACE
easat-9801	353	21	lee	lee	PROPN
easat-9801	353	22	 	 	SPACE
easat-9801	353	23	ong	ong	PROPN
easat-9801	353	24	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	353	25	2022	2022	NUM
easat-9801	353	26	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	353	27	https://www.christopherleeong.com/viewpoints/content-code-2022-part-1-the-content-forum-publishes-therevamped-communications-and-multimedia-content-code/	https://www.christopherleeong.com/viewpoints/content-code-2022-part-1-the-content-forum-publishes-therevamped-communications-and-multimedia-content-code/	X
easat-9801	354	1	[	[	X
easat-9801	354	2	19	19	NUM
easat-9801	354	3	]	]	SYM
easat-9801	354	4	cmcf	cmcf	NOUN
easat-9801	354	5	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	354	6	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9801	354	7	malaysian	malaysian	ADJ
easat-9801	354	8	communications	communication	NOUN
easat-9801	354	9	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	354	10	multimedia	multimedia	PROPN
easat-9801	354	11	content	content	PROPN
easat-9801	354	12	forum	forum	PROPN
easat-9801	354	13	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	354	14	content	content	NOUN
easat-9801	354	15	code	code	NOUN
easat-9801	354	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	354	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9801	354	18	content	content	PROPN
easat-9801	354	19	forum	forum	PROPN
easat-9801	354	20	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-9801	354	21	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	354	22	2025	2025	NUM
easat-9801	354	23	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	355	1	https://contentforum.my/content-code/	https://contentforum.my/content-code/	PROPN
easat-9801	356	1	[	[	X
easat-9801	356	2	20	20	NUM
easat-9801	356	3	]	]	X
easat-9801	356	4	parliament	parliament	NOUN
easat-9801	356	5	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	356	6	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-9801	356	7	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	356	8	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-9801	356	10	report	report	NOUN
easat-9801	356	11	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	356	12	the	the	DET
easat-9801	356	13	house	house	NOUN
easat-9801	356	14	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	356	15	representatives	representatives	PROPN
easat-9801	356	16	:	:	PUNCT
easat-9801	356	17	fifteenth	fifteenth	ADJ
easat-9801	356	18	parliament	parliament	NOUN
easat-9801	356	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	356	20	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	356	21	session	session	NOUN
easat-9801	356	22	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	356	23	third	third	ADJ
easat-9801	356	24	meeting	meeting	NOUN
easat-9801	356	25	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	356	26	"	"	PUNCT
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easat-9801	356	29	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
easat-9801	356	30	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	356	31	2024	2024	NUM
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easat-9801	357	1	https://www.parlimen.gov.my/files/hindex/pdf/dr-11122024.pdf	https://www.parlimen.gov.my/files/hindex/pdf/dr-11122024.pdf	NOUN
easat-9801	358	1	[	[	X
easat-9801	358	2	21	21	NUM
easat-9801	358	3	]	]	PUNCT
easat-9801	358	4	s.	s.	PROPN
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easat-9801	358	6	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-9801	358	8	jones	jones	PROPN
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easat-9801	358	11	indian	indian	ADJ
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easat-9801	358	13	and	and	CCONJ
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easat-9801	358	15	act	act	NOUN
easat-9801	358	16	2000	2000	NUM
easat-9801	358	17	:	:	PUNCT
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easat-9801	358	23	under	under	ADP
easat-9801	358	24	the	the	DET
easat-9801	358	25	act	act	NOUN
easat-9801	358	26	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	358	27	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9801	358	28	international	international	ADJ
easat-9801	358	29	review	review	NOUN
easat-9801	358	30	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	358	31	law	law	NOUN
easat-9801	358	32	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	358	33	computers	computer	NOUN
easat-9801	358	34	&	&	CCONJ
easat-9801	358	35	technology	technology	NOUN
easat-9801	358	36	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	358	37	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9801	358	38	.	.	PROPN
easat-9801	358	39	19	19	NUM
easat-9801	358	40	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-9801	358	42	.	.	NOUN
easat-9801	358	43	2	2	NUM
easat-9801	358	44	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	358	45	pp	pp	ADJ
easat-9801	358	46	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	359	1	209	209	NUM
easat-9801	359	2	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	359	3	230	230	NUM
easat-9801	359	4	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-9801	359	6	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	360	1	[	[	X
easat-9801	360	2	22	22	NUM
easat-9801	360	3	]	]	X
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easat-9801	360	6	and	and	CCONJ
easat-9801	360	7	s.	s.	PROPN
easat-9801	360	8	rao	rao	PROPN
easat-9801	360	9	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	360	10	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9801	360	11	the	the	DET
easat-9801	360	12	glocalization	glocalization	NOUN
easat-9801	360	13	of	of	ADP
easat-9801	360	14	journalism	journalism	NOUN
easat-9801	360	15	ethics	ethic	NOUN
easat-9801	360	16	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	360	17	"	"	PUNCT
easat-9801	360	18	journalism	journalism	NOUN
easat-9801	360	19	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	360	20	vol	vol	NOUN
easat-9801	360	21	.	.	PROPN
easat-9801	360	22	9	9	NUM
easat-9801	360	23	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-9801	360	27	,	,	PUNCT
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easat-9801	360	30	163	163	NUM
easat-9801	360	31	-	-	SYM
easat-9801	360	32	181	181	NUM
easat-9801	360	33	,	,	PUNCT
easat-9801	360	34	2008	2008	NUM
easat-9801	360	35	.	.	PUNCT
easat-9801	361	1	[	[	X
easat-9801	361	2	23	23	NUM
easat-9801	361	3	]	]	X
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easat-9801	362	1	https://www.mondaq.com/india/socialmedia/1044060/intermediaries-and-digital-media-rules-2021	https://www.mondaq.com/india/socialmedia/1044060/intermediaries-and-digital-media-rules-2021	PROPN
easat-9801	362	2	https://www.rajahtannasia.com/viewpoints/the-malaysiakini-case-liability-of-online-intermediary-platforms-as-the-presumed-publisher-for-third-party-content-a-further-analysis/	https://www.rajahtannasia.com/viewpoints/the-malaysiakini-case-liability-of-online-intermediary-platforms-as-the-presumed-publisher-for-third-party-content-a-further-analysis/	PROPN
easat-9801	362	3	https://www.rajahtannasia.com/viewpoints/the-malaysiakini-case-liability-of-online-intermediary-platforms-as-the-presumed-publisher-for-third-party-content-a-further-analysis/	https://www.rajahtannasia.com/viewpoints/the-malaysiakini-case-liability-of-online-intermediary-platforms-as-the-presumed-publisher-for-third-party-content-a-further-analysis/	PROPN
easat-9801	362	4	https://www.rajahtannasia.com/viewpoints/the-malaysiakini-case-liability-of-online-intermediary-platforms-as-the-presumed-publisher-for-third-party-content-a-further-analysis/	https://www.rajahtannasia.com/viewpoints/the-malaysiakini-case-liability-of-online-intermediary-platforms-as-the-presumed-publisher-for-third-party-content-a-further-analysis/	PROPN
easat-9801	362	5	https://doi.org/10.1515/bjlp-2017-0012	https://doi.org/10.1515/bjlp-2017-0012	PROPN
easat-9801	362	6	https://strasbourgobservers.com/2020/04/10/the-courts-subtle-approach-of-online-media-platforms-liability-for-user-generated-content-since-the-delfi-oracle	https://strasbourgobservers.com/2020/04/10/the-courts-subtle-approach-of-online-media-platforms-liability-for-user-generated-content-since-the-delfi-oracle	NOUN
easat-9801	362	7	https://strasbourgobservers.com/2020/04/10/the-courts-subtle-approach-of-online-media-platforms-liability-for-user-generated-content-since-the-delfi-oracle	https://strasbourgobservers.com/2020/04/10/the-courts-subtle-approach-of-online-media-platforms-liability-for-user-generated-content-since-the-delfi-oracle	PROPN
easat-9801	362	8	https://cijmalaysia.net/press-release-petition-to-stop-controversial-amendment-handed-to-deputy-minister/	https://cijmalaysia.net/press-release-petition-to-stop-controversial-amendment-handed-to-deputy-minister/	PROPN
easat-9801	362	9	https://cijmalaysia.net/press-release-petition-to-stop-controversial-amendment-handed-to-deputy-minister/	https://cijmalaysia.net/press-release-petition-to-stop-controversial-amendment-handed-to-deputy-minister/	PROPN
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easat-9801	362	12	https://www.amnesty.my/2024/12/10/cma-amendments-2024/	https://www.amnesty.my/2024/12/10/cma-amendments-2024/	NOUN
easat-9801	363	1	https://www.christopherleeong.com/viewpoints/content-code-2022-part-1-the-content-forum-publishes-the-revamped-communications-and-multimedia-content-code/	https://www.christopherleeong.com/viewpoints/content-code-2022-part-1-the-content-forum-publishes-the-revamped-communications-and-multimedia-content-code/	PROPN
easat-9801	364	1	https://www.christopherleeong.com/viewpoints/content-code-2022-part-1-the-content-forum-publishes-the-revamped-communications-and-multimedia-content-code/	https://www.christopherleeong.com/viewpoints/content-code-2022-part-1-the-content-forum-publishes-the-revamped-communications-and-multimedia-content-code/	AUX
easat-9801	364	2	https://contentforum.my/content-code/	https://contentforum.my/content-code/	VERB
easat-9801	364	3	https://www.parlimen.gov.my/files/hindex/pdf/dr-11122024.pdf	https://www.parlimen.gov.my/files/hindex/pdf/dr-11122024.pdf	VERB
easat-9801	364	4	https://www.mondaq.com/india/social-media/1044060/intermediaries-and-digital-media-rules-2021	https://www.mondaq.com/india/social-media/1044060/intermediaries-and-digital-media-rules-2021	PROPN
easat-9801	364	5	https://www.mondaq.com/india/social-media/1044060/intermediaries-and-digital-media-rules-2021	https://www.mondaq.com/india/social-media/1044060/intermediaries-and-digital-media-rules-2021	NOUN