EDUCARE: International Journal for Educational Studies This journal, with ISSN 1979-7877 (print) and ISSN 2621-587X (online), was firstly published on August 17, 2008, in the context to commemorate the anniversary of Indonesian Independence Day. Since editions of February 2009 to February 2016, the EDUCARE journal was organized and managed by the Lecturers of FKIP UMP (Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, Muhammadiyah University of Purwokerto) in Central Java; and published by Minda Masagi Suci, as a publisher owned by ASPENSI (International Association for Historians and History Educators) in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia. The EDUCARE journal is published twice a year, i.e. every August and February. EDITORIAL BOARD: Address (for correspondence): Minda Masagi Suci, Komp. Vijaya Kusuma B-11 No.16 Cipadung, Cibiru, Bandung 40614, Jawa Barat, Indonesia. E-mail: ijes.educare@gmail.com and suciandi@upi.edu Website: www.journals.mindamas.com/index.php/educare Cover disgn: Cartoon on “COVID-19 in Cartoons”. (Source: https://www.cartooningforpeace.org/en/projetsint, 30th August 2021). Copy Right © 2021 by Minda Masagi Suci and ASPENSI (International Association for Historians and History Educators) in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means, or stored in a database or retrieval system, without prior written permission from the publisher. Dr. Nurul Zuriah is an Editor-in-Chief of EDUCARE Journal in Bandung, West Java; and a Lecturer at the FKIP UMM (Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, Muhammadiyah University of Malang) in Malang City, East Java, Indonesia. E-mail: zuriahnurul@gmail.com Andi Suwirta, M.Hum. is Managing Editor of EDUCARE Journal in Bandung; and Secretary-General of ASPENSI (International Association for Historians and History Educators) in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia. E-mail: atriwusidna@gmail.com Prof. Dr. Haji Udin S. Sa’ud is an Expert Reviewer Board Member of EDUCARE Journal in Bandung; and a Lecturer at the FIP UPI (Faculty of Education, Indonesia University of Education) in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia. E-mail: usaud@upi.edu Prof. Dr. Ramlee Mustapha is an Expert Reviewer Board Member of EDUCARE Journal in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia; and a Lecturer at the UPSI (Sultan Idris University of Education) in Tanjong Malim, Perak Darul Raidzuan, Malaysia. E-mail: drramlee@yahoo.com Assoc. Prof. Ampuan Dr. Haji Brahim bin Ampuan Haji Tengah is an Expert Reviewer Board Member of EDUCARE Journal in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia; and a Lecturer at the APB UBD (Academy of Bruneian Studies, University of Brunei Darussalam) in Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei Darussalam. E-mail: ampuanb@ubd.edu.bn Jose M. Ocampo, Jr., Ph.D. is an Expert Reviewer Board Member of EDUCARE Journal in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia; and a Lecturer at the College of Teacher Development, Faculty of Education Sciences PNU (Philippine Normal University) in Manila, the Philippines. E-mail: juno_6970@yahoo.com Prof. Dr. Mina Hattori is an Expert Reviewer Board Member of EDUCARE Journal in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia; and a Lecturer at the School of Postgraduate NU (Nagoya University), Nagoya, Japan. E-mail: s47544a@cc.nagoya-u.ac.jp Prof. Dr. Mohammad Parvez is an Expert Reviewer Board Member of EDUCARE Journal in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia; and a Lecturer at the Faculty of Education AMU (Aligarh Muslim University), Uttar Pradesh, India. E-mail: mparvez9@yahoo.co.in Assist. Prof. Abbas Madandar Arani is an Expert Reviewer Board Member of EDUCARE Journal in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia; and a Lecturer at the LU (Lorestan University) in Kashan, Iran. E-mail: rie2000@gmail.com Prof. Dr. Gonzalo Jover is an Expert Reviewer Board Member of EDUCARE Journal in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia; and a Lecturer at the UCM (Universidad Complutense de Madrid) in Madrid, Spain. E-mail: gjover@edu.ucm.es Prof. Dr. Rosa Bruno-Jofré is an Expert Reviewer Board Member of EDUCARE Journal in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia; and a Lecturer at the Faculty of Education QU (Queen’s University) in Ontario, Canada. E-mail: brunojor@queensu.ca Sri Redjeki Rosdianti, M.M.Pd. is an Associate Editor of EDUCARE Journal; Director of Minda Masagi Suci Foundation; and Member of ASPENSI (International Association for Historians and History Educators) in Bandung, Indonesia. E-mail: ijes.educare@gmail.com Suci Noor Anisa Putri Rahayudianti, S.Pd. is a Secretariat Staff of EDUCARE Journal; and a Treasurer of ASPENSI (International Association for Historians and History Educators) in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia. E-mail: suciandi@upi.edu Guideline/Instruction for the Authors EDUCARE will provide a peer-reviewed forum for the publication of thought-leadership articles, briefings, discussion, applied research, case and comparative studies, expert comment and analysis on the key issues surrounding the education and its various aspects. Analysis will be practical and rigorous in nature. Prospective authors must adhere to the following guidelines: (1) Article length is 10 pages minimum and 15 pages maximum, including References and appendices; (2) Abstract and its key words are included; (3) The article may be written by three persons maximum with a photograph of each them are attached; and (4) Attach a bio mentioning author’s current profession and e-mail address. The article should follow the outline: Title (brief, clear, and interesting) Name of Author(s) Abstract Introduction Methods Results and Discussion Sub title Sub title (adjusted as needed) Conclusion (including the recommendation) References (contains literature cited in the text) Citation takes the following form: “…” (Taniredja, 2009:7). Bibliography from books, journals, and unpublished sources should be written in the following form, respectively: Henley, M. (2006). Classroom Management: A Proactive Approach. New Jersey: Pearson Education, Inc. Wilson, B. (1996). “Quality in Universities” in Journal of Higher Education and Management, 18(2), pp.149-157. Haryadi. (2005). “Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kinerja Dosen dan Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa Universitas Jendral Soedirman di Purwokerto”. Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation. Bandung: SPs UPI [Graduate School, Indonesia University of Education]. Internet sources and interview should include place and date of access, for example: Ferreira, F.H.G. et al. (2013). “An analysis of Issues Shaping Africa’s Economic Future”. Available online also at: http://www.worldbank.org/ content/dam/Worldbank/document/Africa/Report/Africas-Pulse-brochure_Vol8.pdf [accessed in Bandung, Indonesia: October 9, 2014]. Interview with Jarot Priyono, former Headmaster of Junior High School VIP Al-Huda, in Kebumen, Central Java, Indonesia, on February 12, 2014. The article should be sent at least 3 (three) months prior to the publication month (August and February), addressed to the editor of EDUCARE: International Journal for Educational Studies. It is recommended that the article should be sent via e-mail. E-mail addresses that can be contacted are: ijes.educare@gmail.com, aspensi. himpro@gmail.com, and mindamas.journals@gmail.com Information on the article’s possible publication will be sent via e-mail. EDUCARE is an international scholarly journal, especially for the scholars of Southeast Asia countries and around the World. Published article in an online version is free from charge of journal fee. But if the author wants also to get the printed journal, he/she has to pay the journal fee for the editing, printing, and shipping costs, in which amount will be determined by the editorial board. All published articles, including Abstract, Authors’ Photograph, and full text in PDF, will be displayed in the journal website at: www.journals.mindamas.com/index.php/educare For detailed information about Guidelines for the Authors, it is able to be searched at: www.journals.mindamas.com/index.php/educare/guidelines Bandung, West Java, Indonesia: August 30, 2021. Sri Redjeki Rosdianti, M.M.Pd. is Director of Minda Masagi Suci Foundation and Member of ASPENSI (International Association for Historians and History Educators) in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia. E-mail: aspensi.himpro@gmail.com and mindamas.journals@gmail.com Articles in EDUCARE: International Journal for Educational Studies do not necessarily represent the views of the Editor or the Editorial Committee. The Editor is responsible for the final selection of the articles content and reserve the right to reject any material deemed inappropriate for publication in the EDUCARE journal. Responsibility for opinions expressed and for the accuracy of facts related to the articles published by the EDUCARE journal rests solely with the individual authors.