id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
elsr-56744	1	1	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	1	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	1	3	language	language	NOUN
elsr-56744	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	1	5	sociology	sociology	NOUN
elsr-56744	1	6	research	research	NOUN
elsr-56744	1	7	issn	issn	PROPN
elsr-56744	1	8	2690	2690	NUM
elsr-56744	1	9	-	-	SYM
elsr-56744	1	10	3644	3644	NUM
elsr-56744	1	11	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	1	12	print	print	NOUN
elsr-56744	1	13	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	1	14	issn	issn	PROPN
elsr-56744	1	15	2690	2690	NUM
elsr-56744	1	16	-	-	SYM
elsr-56744	1	17	3652	3652	NUM
elsr-56744	1	18	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	1	19	online	online	ADJ
elsr-56744	1	20	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	1	21	vol	vol	NOUN
elsr-56744	1	22	.	.	PROPN
elsr-56744	2	1	6	6	NUM
elsr-56744	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	2	3	no	no	INTJ
elsr-56744	2	4	.	.	NOUN
elsr-56744	2	5	4	4	NUM
elsr-56744	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	2	7	2025	2025	NUM
elsr-56744	2	8	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elsr	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elsr	PROPN
elsr-56744	2	9	37	37	NUM
elsr-56744	2	10	original	original	ADJ
elsr-56744	2	11	paper	paper	NOUN
elsr-56744	2	12	integrating	integrate	VERB
elsr-56744	2	13	ai	ai	NOUN
elsr-56744	2	14	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	2	15	based	base	VERB
elsr-56744	2	16	machine	machine	NOUN
elsr-56744	2	17	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	2	18	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	2	19	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	2	20	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
elsr-56744	2	21	:	:	PUNCT
elsr-56744	3	1	evidence	evidence	NOUN
elsr-56744	3	2	from	from	ADP
elsr-56744	3	3	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	3	4	mixed	mixed	ADJ
elsr-56744	3	5	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	3	6	methods	method	NOUN
elsr-56744	3	7	study	study	NOUN
elsr-56744	3	8	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	3	9	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
elsr-56744	3	10	nguyen	nguyen	PROPN
elsr-56744	3	11	thi	thi	VERB
elsr-56744	3	12	viet	viet	PROPN
elsr-56744	3	13	phuong1	phuong1	PROPN
elsr-56744	3	14	*	*	PROPN
elsr-56744	3	15	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	3	16	pham	pham	PROPN
elsr-56744	3	17	thi	thi	PROPN
elsr-56744	3	18	huong2	huong2	PROPN
elsr-56744	3	19	&	&	CCONJ
elsr-56744	3	20	pham	pham	PROPN
elsr-56744	3	21	phuong	phuong	PROPN
elsr-56744	3	22	lan2	lan2	PROPN
elsr-56744	3	23	1	1	NUM
elsr-56744	3	24	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	3	25	2	2	NUM
elsr-56744	3	26	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
elsr-56744	3	27	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	3	28	department	department	NOUN
elsr-56744	3	29	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	3	30	foreign	foreign	ADJ
elsr-56744	3	31	languages	language	NOUN
elsr-56744	3	32	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	3	33	trade	trade	NOUN
elsr-56744	3	34	union	union	PROPN
elsr-56744	3	35	university	university	PROPN
elsr-56744	3	36	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	3	37	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
elsr-56744	3	38	*	*	PUNCT
elsr-56744	3	39	corresponding	correspond	VERB
elsr-56744	3	40	author	author	NOUN
elsr-56744	3	41	:	:	PUNCT
elsr-56744	3	42	nguyen	nguyen	PROPN
elsr-56744	3	43	thi	thi	VERB
elsr-56744	3	44	viet	viet	PROPN
elsr-56744	3	45	phuong	phuong	PROPN
elsr-56744	3	46	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	3	47	email	email	NOUN
elsr-56744	3	48	:	:	PUNCT
elsr-56744	3	49	phuongntv@dhcd.edu.vn	phuongntv@dhcd.edu.vn	NOUN
elsr-56744	3	50	received	receive	VERB
elsr-56744	3	51	:	:	PUNCT
elsr-56744	3	52	november	november	PROPN
elsr-56744	3	53	1	1	NUM
elsr-56744	3	54	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	3	55	2025	2025	NUM
elsr-56744	3	56	accepted	accept	VERB
elsr-56744	3	57	:	:	PUNCT
elsr-56744	3	58	november	november	PROPN
elsr-56744	3	59	15	15	NUM
elsr-56744	3	60	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	3	61	2025	2025	NUM
elsr-56744	3	62	online	online	ADV
elsr-56744	3	63	published	publish	VERB
elsr-56744	3	64	:	:	PUNCT
elsr-56744	3	65	november	november	PROPN
elsr-56744	3	66	17	17	NUM
elsr-56744	3	67	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	3	68	2025	2025	NUM
elsr-56744	3	69	doi:10.22158	doi:10.22158	NOUN
elsr-56744	3	70	/	/	SYM
elsr-56744	3	71	elsr.v6n4p37	elsr.v6n4p37	NOUN
elsr-56744	3	72	url	url	NOUN
elsr-56744	3	73	:	:	PUNCT
elsr-56744	3	74	http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/elsr.v6n4p37	http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/elsr.v6n4p37	NUM
elsr-56744	3	75	abstract	abstract	NOUN
elsr-56744	3	76	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	3	77	rise	rise	NOUN
elsr-56744	3	78	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	3	79	artificial	artificial	ADJ
elsr-56744	3	80	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
elsr-56744	3	81	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	3	82	ai	ai	NOUN
elsr-56744	3	83	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	3	84	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	3	85	neural	neural	ADJ
elsr-56744	3	86	machine	machine	NOUN
elsr-56744	3	87	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	3	88	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	3	89	nmt	nmt	NOUN
elsr-56744	3	90	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	3	91	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	3	92	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	3	93	large	large	ADJ
elsr-56744	3	94	language	language	NOUN
elsr-56744	3	95	models	model	NOUN
elsr-56744	3	96	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	3	97	llms	llm	NOUN
elsr-56744	3	98	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	3	99	such	such	ADJ
elsr-56744	3	100	as	as	ADP
elsr-56744	3	101	gpt	gpt	NOUN
elsr-56744	3	102	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	3	103	gemini	gemini	PROPN
elsr-56744	3	104	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	3	105	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	3	106	claude	claude	PROPN
elsr-56744	3	107	has	have	AUX
elsr-56744	3	108	transformed	transform	VERB
elsr-56744	3	109	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	3	110	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
elsr-56744	3	111	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
elsr-56744	3	112	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	4	1	however	however	ADV
elsr-56744	4	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	4	3	empirical	empirical	ADJ
elsr-56744	4	4	research	research	NOUN
elsr-56744	4	5	on	on	ADP
elsr-56744	4	6	how	how	SCONJ
elsr-56744	4	7	ai	ai	AUX
elsr-56744	4	8	affects	affect	VERB
elsr-56744	4	9	translator	translator	NOUN
elsr-56744	4	10	training	training	NOUN
elsr-56744	4	11	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	4	12	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
elsr-56744	4	13	remains	remain	VERB
elsr-56744	4	14	scarce	scarce	ADJ
elsr-56744	4	15	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	5	1	this	this	DET
elsr-56744	5	2	study	study	NOUN
elsr-56744	5	3	adopts	adopt	VERB
elsr-56744	5	4	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	5	5	mixed	mixed	ADJ
elsr-56744	5	6	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	5	7	methods	method	NOUN
elsr-56744	5	8	design	design	NOUN
elsr-56744	5	9	to	to	PART
elsr-56744	5	10	examine	examine	VERB
elsr-56744	5	11	ai	ai	PRON
elsr-56744	5	12	adoption	adoption	NOUN
elsr-56744	5	13	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	5	14	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	5	15	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
elsr-56744	5	16	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	5	17	combining	combine	VERB
elsr-56744	5	18	survey	survey	NOUN
elsr-56744	5	19	data	datum	NOUN
elsr-56744	5	20	from	from	ADP
elsr-56744	5	21	93	93	NUM
elsr-56744	5	22	students	student	NOUN
elsr-56744	5	23	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	5	24	five	five	NUM
elsr-56744	5	25	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
elsr-56744	5	26	with	with	ADP
elsr-56744	5	27	semi	semi	ADJ
elsr-56744	5	28	-	-	ADJ
elsr-56744	5	29	structured	structured	ADJ
elsr-56744	5	30	interviews	interview	NOUN
elsr-56744	5	31	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	6	1	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
elsr-56744	6	2	data	datum	NOUN
elsr-56744	6	3	were	be	AUX
elsr-56744	6	4	analyzed	analyze	VERB
elsr-56744	6	5	through	through	ADP
elsr-56744	6	6	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
elsr-56744	6	7	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	6	8	comparative	comparative	ADJ
elsr-56744	6	9	statistics	statistic	NOUN
elsr-56744	6	10	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	6	11	while	while	SCONJ
elsr-56744	6	12	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
elsr-56744	6	13	findings	finding	NOUN
elsr-56744	6	14	were	be	AUX
elsr-56744	6	15	thematically	thematically	ADV
elsr-56744	6	16	coded	code	VERB
elsr-56744	6	17	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	7	1	results	result	NOUN
elsr-56744	7	2	indicate	indicate	VERB
elsr-56744	7	3	high	high	ADJ
elsr-56744	7	4	readiness	readiness	NOUN
elsr-56744	7	5	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	7	6	positive	positive	ADJ
elsr-56744	7	7	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
elsr-56744	7	8	among	among	ADP
elsr-56744	7	9	both	both	DET
elsr-56744	7	10	students	student	NOUN
elsr-56744	7	11	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	7	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elsr-56744	7	13	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	7	14	yet	yet	CCONJ
elsr-56744	7	15	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	7	16	applications	application	NOUN
elsr-56744	7	17	remain	remain	VERB
elsr-56744	7	18	fragmented	fragmented	ADJ
elsr-56744	7	19	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	7	20	unsystematic	unsystematic	ADJ
elsr-56744	7	21	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	8	1	tools	tool	NOUN
elsr-56744	8	2	such	such	ADJ
elsr-56744	8	3	as	as	ADP
elsr-56744	8	4	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
elsr-56744	8	5	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	8	6	google	google	PROPN
elsr-56744	8	7	translate	translate	NOUN
elsr-56744	8	8	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	8	9	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	8	10	deepl	deepl	PROPN
elsr-56744	8	11	enhance	enhance	PROPN
elsr-56744	8	12	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	8	13	speed	speed	NOUN
elsr-56744	8	14	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	8	15	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
elsr-56744	8	16	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	8	17	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	8	18	critical	critical	ADJ
elsr-56744	8	19	reflection	reflection	NOUN
elsr-56744	8	20	but	but	CCONJ
elsr-56744	8	21	also	also	ADV
elsr-56744	8	22	pose	pose	VERB
elsr-56744	8	23	risks	risk	NOUN
elsr-56744	8	24	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	8	25	over	over	ADP
elsr-56744	8	26	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	8	27	reliance	reliance	NOUN
elsr-56744	8	28	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	8	29	diminished	diminish	VERB
elsr-56744	8	30	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
elsr-56744	8	31	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
elsr-56744	8	32	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	8	33	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	8	34	ethical	ethical	ADJ
elsr-56744	8	35	issues	issue	NOUN
elsr-56744	8	36	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	9	1	four	four	NUM
elsr-56744	9	2	key	key	ADJ
elsr-56744	9	3	determinants	determinant	NOUN
elsr-56744	9	4	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	9	5	digital	digital	ADJ
elsr-56744	9	6	competence	competence	NOUN
elsr-56744	9	7	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	9	8	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
elsr-56744	9	9	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	9	10	institutional	institutional	ADJ
elsr-56744	9	11	policy	policy	NOUN
elsr-56744	9	12	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	9	13	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	9	14	academic	academic	ADJ
elsr-56744	9	15	integrity	integrity	NOUN
elsr-56744	9	16	culture	culture	NOUN
elsr-56744	9	17	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	9	18	shape	shape	NOUN
elsr-56744	9	19	effective	effective	ADJ
elsr-56744	9	20	implementation	implementation	NOUN
elsr-56744	9	21	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	10	1	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	10	2	study	study	NOUN
elsr-56744	10	3	recommends	recommend	VERB
elsr-56744	10	4	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	10	5	pedagogically	pedagogically	ADV
elsr-56744	10	6	guided	guide	VERB
elsr-56744	10	7	ai	ai	NOUN
elsr-56744	10	8	integration	integration	NOUN
elsr-56744	10	9	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	10	10	pgai	pgai	PROPN
elsr-56744	10	11	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	10	12	model	model	NOUN
elsr-56744	10	13	to	to	PART
elsr-56744	10	14	ensure	ensure	VERB
elsr-56744	10	15	responsible	responsible	ADJ
elsr-56744	10	16	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	10	17	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
elsr-56744	10	18	adoption	adoption	NOUN
elsr-56744	10	19	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	11	1	it	it	PRON
elsr-56744	11	2	advances	advance	VERB
elsr-56744	11	3	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	11	4	concept	concept	NOUN
elsr-56744	11	5	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	11	6	ai	ai	ADJ
elsr-56744	11	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
elsr-56744	11	8	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	11	9	translators	translator	NOUN
elsr-56744	11	10	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	11	11	contributes	contribute	VERB
elsr-56744	11	12	to	to	ADP
elsr-56744	11	13	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	11	14	emerging	emerge	VERB
elsr-56744	11	15	framework	framework	NOUN
elsr-56744	11	16	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	11	17	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	11	18	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
elsr-56744	11	19	4.0	4.0	NUM
elsr-56744	11	20	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	11	21	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	11	22	context	context	NOUN
elsr-56744	11	23	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	11	24	digital	digital	ADJ
elsr-56744	11	25	transformation	transformation	NOUN
elsr-56744	11	26	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	12	1	keywords	keyword	VERB
elsr-56744	12	2	artificial	artificial	ADJ
elsr-56744	12	3	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
elsr-56744	12	4	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	12	5	neural	neural	ADJ
elsr-56744	12	6	machine	machine	NOUN
elsr-56744	12	7	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	12	8	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	12	9	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	12	10	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
elsr-56744	12	11	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	12	12	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	12	13	literacy	literacy	NOUN
elsr-56744	12	14	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	12	15	post	post	ADJ
elsr-56744	12	16	-	-	ADJ
elsr-56744	12	17	editing	editing	ADJ
elsr-56744	12	18	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	12	19	responsible	responsible	ADJ
elsr-56744	12	20	ai	ai	NOUN
elsr-56744	12	21	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	12	22	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
elsr-56744	12	23	1	1	NUM
elsr-56744	12	24	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	13	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
elsr-56744	13	2	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	13	3	rapid	rapid	ADJ
elsr-56744	13	4	advancement	advancement	NOUN
elsr-56744	13	5	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	13	6	artificial	artificial	ADJ
elsr-56744	13	7	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
elsr-56744	13	8	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	13	9	ai	ai	NOUN
elsr-56744	13	10	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	13	11	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	13	12	particularly	particularly	ADV
elsr-56744	13	13	neural	neural	ADJ
elsr-56744	13	14	machine	machine	NOUN
elsr-56744	13	15	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	13	16	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	13	17	nmt	nmt	NOUN
elsr-56744	13	18	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	13	19	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	13	20	large	large	ADJ
elsr-56744	13	21	language	language	NOUN
elsr-56744	13	22	models	model	NOUN
elsr-56744	13	23	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	13	24	llms	llm	NOUN
elsr-56744	13	25	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	13	26	such	such	ADJ
elsr-56744	13	27	as	as	ADP
elsr-56744	13	28	gpt	gpt	NOUN
elsr-56744	13	29	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	13	30	gemini	gemini	PROPN
elsr-56744	13	31	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	13	32	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	13	33	claude	claude	PROPN
elsr-56744	13	34	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	13	35	has	have	AUX
elsr-56744	13	36	profoundly	profoundly	ADV
elsr-56744	13	37	reshaped	reshape	VERB
elsr-56744	13	38	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	13	39	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elsr	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elsr	PROPN
elsr-56744	13	40	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	13	41	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	13	42	language	language	NOUN
elsr-56744	13	43	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	13	44	sociology	sociology	NOUN
elsr-56744	13	45	research	research	NOUN
elsr-56744	13	46	vol	vol	NOUN
elsr-56744	13	47	.	.	PROPN
elsr-56744	14	1	6	6	NUM
elsr-56744	14	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	14	3	no	no	INTJ
elsr-56744	14	4	.	.	NOUN
elsr-56744	14	5	4	4	NUM
elsr-56744	14	6	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	14	7	2025	2025	NUM
elsr-56744	14	8	38	38	NUM
elsr-56744	14	9	published	publish	VERB
elsr-56744	14	10	by	by	ADP
elsr-56744	14	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elsr-56744	14	12	inc	inc	PROPN
elsr-56744	14	13	.	.	PROPN
elsr-56744	14	14	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
elsr-56744	14	15	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
elsr-56744	14	16	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	15	1	once	once	ADV
elsr-56744	15	2	confined	confine	VERB
elsr-56744	15	3	to	to	ADP
elsr-56744	15	4	rule	rule	NOUN
elsr-56744	15	5	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	15	6	based	base	VERB
elsr-56744	15	7	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	15	8	statistical	statistical	ADJ
elsr-56744	15	9	systems	system	NOUN
elsr-56744	15	10	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	15	11	machine	machine	NOUN
elsr-56744	15	12	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	15	13	now	now	ADV
elsr-56744	15	14	relies	rely	VERB
elsr-56744	15	15	on	on	ADP
elsr-56744	15	16	deep	deep	ADJ
elsr-56744	15	17	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	15	18	learning	learn	VERB
elsr-56744	15	19	architectures	architecture	NOUN
elsr-56744	15	20	capable	capable	ADJ
elsr-56744	15	21	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	15	22	capturing	capture	VERB
elsr-56744	15	23	complex	complex	ADJ
elsr-56744	15	24	semantic	semantic	ADJ
elsr-56744	15	25	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	15	26	contextual	contextual	ADJ
elsr-56744	15	27	relationships	relationship	NOUN
elsr-56744	15	28	across	across	ADP
elsr-56744	15	29	languages	language	NOUN
elsr-56744	15	30	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	15	31	vaswani	vaswani	X
elsr-56744	15	32	et	et	PROPN
elsr-56744	15	33	al	al	PROPN
elsr-56744	15	34	.	.	PROPN
elsr-56744	15	35	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	15	36	2017	2017	NUM
elsr-56744	15	37	;	;	PUNCT
elsr-56744	15	38	jurafsky	jurafsky	PROPN
elsr-56744	15	39	&	&	CCONJ
elsr-56744	15	40	martin	martin	PROPN
elsr-56744	15	41	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	15	42	2023	2023	NUM
elsr-56744	15	43	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	15	44	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	16	1	as	as	ADP
elsr-56744	16	2	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	16	3	result	result	NOUN
elsr-56744	16	4	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	16	5	ai	ai	INTJ
elsr-56744	16	6	has	have	AUX
elsr-56744	16	7	evolved	evolve	VERB
elsr-56744	16	8	from	from	ADP
elsr-56744	16	9	being	be	AUX
elsr-56744	16	10	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	16	11	purely	purely	ADV
elsr-56744	16	12	technical	technical	ADJ
elsr-56744	16	13	aid	aid	NOUN
elsr-56744	16	14	to	to	ADP
elsr-56744	16	15	becoming	become	VERB
elsr-56744	16	16	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	16	17	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
elsr-56744	16	18	agent	agent	NOUN
elsr-56744	16	19	that	that	PRON
elsr-56744	16	20	enhances	enhance	VERB
elsr-56744	16	21	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elsr-56744	16	22	’	'	PUNCT
elsr-56744	16	23	ability	ability	NOUN
elsr-56744	16	24	to	to	PART
elsr-56744	16	25	personalize	personalize	VERB
elsr-56744	16	26	instruction	instruction	NOUN
elsr-56744	16	27	while	while	SCONJ
elsr-56744	16	28	offering	offer	VERB
elsr-56744	16	29	learners	learner	NOUN
elsr-56744	16	30	immediate	immediate	ADJ
elsr-56744	16	31	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	16	32	data	datum	NOUN
elsr-56744	16	33	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	16	34	driven	drive	VERB
elsr-56744	16	35	feedback	feedback	NOUN
elsr-56744	16	36	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	16	37	bozkurt	bozkurt	NOUN
elsr-56744	16	38	et	et	PROPN
elsr-56744	16	39	al	al	PROPN
elsr-56744	16	40	.	.	PROPN
elsr-56744	16	41	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	16	42	2020	2020	NUM
elsr-56744	16	43	;	;	PUNCT
elsr-56744	16	44	krüger	krüger	NOUN
elsr-56744	16	45	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	16	46	2024	2024	NUM
elsr-56744	16	47	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	16	48	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	17	1	within	within	ADP
elsr-56744	17	2	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	17	3	broader	broad	ADJ
elsr-56744	17	4	educational	educational	ADJ
elsr-56744	17	5	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
elsr-56744	17	6	shift	shift	NOUN
elsr-56744	17	7	from	from	ADP
elsr-56744	17	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
elsr-56744	17	9	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	17	10	centered	center	VERB
elsr-56744	17	11	to	to	ADP
elsr-56744	17	12	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	17	13	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	17	14	enhanced	enhance	VERB
elsr-56744	17	15	learner	learner	NOUN
elsr-56744	17	16	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	17	17	centered	center	VERB
elsr-56744	17	18	approaches	approach	NOUN
elsr-56744	17	19	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	17	20	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	17	21	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	17	22	has	have	AUX
elsr-56744	17	23	emerged	emerge	VERB
elsr-56744	17	24	as	as	ADP
elsr-56744	17	25	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	17	26	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
elsr-56744	17	27	domain	domain	NOUN
elsr-56744	17	28	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	17	29	experimentation	experimentation	NOUN
elsr-56744	17	30	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	17	31	reform	reform	NOUN
elsr-56744	17	32	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	18	1	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	18	2	integration	integration	NOUN
elsr-56744	18	3	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	18	4	ai	ai	ADJ
elsr-56744	18	5	tools	tool	NOUN
elsr-56744	18	6	enables	enable	VERB
elsr-56744	18	7	students	student	NOUN
elsr-56744	18	8	not	not	PART
elsr-56744	18	9	only	only	ADV
elsr-56744	18	10	to	to	PART
elsr-56744	18	11	generate	generate	VERB
elsr-56744	18	12	translations	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	18	13	but	but	CCONJ
elsr-56744	18	14	also	also	ADV
elsr-56744	18	15	to	to	PART
elsr-56744	18	16	analyze	analyze	VERB
elsr-56744	18	17	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	18	18	critique	critique	NOUN
elsr-56744	18	19	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	18	20	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	18	21	post	post	NOUN
elsr-56744	18	22	edit	edit	NOUN
elsr-56744	18	23	machine	machine	NOUN
elsr-56744	18	24	produced	produce	VERB
elsr-56744	18	25	texts	text	NOUN
elsr-56744	18	26	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	19	1	through	through	ADP
elsr-56744	19	2	this	this	DET
elsr-56744	19	3	process	process	NOUN
elsr-56744	19	4	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	19	5	learners	learner	NOUN
elsr-56744	19	6	develop	develop	VERB
elsr-56744	19	7	higher	high	ADJ
elsr-56744	19	8	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	19	9	order	order	NOUN
elsr-56744	19	10	competences	competence	NOUN
elsr-56744	19	11	such	such	ADJ
elsr-56744	19	12	as	as	ADP
elsr-56744	19	13	critical	critical	ADJ
elsr-56744	19	14	thinking	thinking	NOUN
elsr-56744	19	15	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	19	16	metacognitive	metacognitive	ADJ
elsr-56744	19	17	awareness	awareness	NOUN
elsr-56744	19	18	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	19	19	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	19	20	ethical	ethical	ADJ
elsr-56744	19	21	reflection	reflection	NOUN
elsr-56744	19	22	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	19	23	abilities	ability	NOUN
elsr-56744	19	24	that	that	PRON
elsr-56744	19	25	align	align	VERB
elsr-56744	19	26	with	with	ADP
elsr-56744	19	27	twentyfirst	twentyfirst	ADJ
elsr-56744	19	28	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	19	29	century	century	NOUN
elsr-56744	19	30	translator	translator	NOUN
elsr-56744	19	31	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	19	32	training	training	NOUN
elsr-56744	19	33	objectives	objective	NOUN
elsr-56744	19	34	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	19	35	liu	liu	PROPN
elsr-56744	19	36	&	&	CCONJ
elsr-56744	19	37	liang	liang	PROPN
elsr-56744	19	38	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	19	39	2024	2024	NUM
elsr-56744	19	40	;	;	PUNCT
elsr-56744	19	41	morentsova	morentsova	NUM
elsr-56744	19	42	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	19	43	2022	2022	NUM
elsr-56744	19	44	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	19	45	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	20	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
elsr-56744	20	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	20	3	this	this	DET
elsr-56744	20	4	technological	technological	ADJ
elsr-56744	20	5	transformation	transformation	NOUN
elsr-56744	20	6	brings	bring	VERB
elsr-56744	20	7	with	with	ADP
elsr-56744	20	8	it	it	PRON
elsr-56744	20	9	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
elsr-56744	20	10	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	20	11	ethical	ethical	ADJ
elsr-56744	20	12	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elsr-56744	20	13	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	20	14	including	include	VERB
elsr-56744	20	15	over	over	ADP
elsr-56744	20	16	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	20	17	reliance	reliance	NOUN
elsr-56744	20	18	on	on	ADP
elsr-56744	20	19	automation	automation	NOUN
elsr-56744	20	20	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	20	21	diminished	diminish	VERB
elsr-56744	20	22	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
elsr-56744	20	23	creativity	creativity	NOUN
elsr-56744	20	24	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	20	25	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	20	26	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	20	27	risk	risk	NOUN
elsr-56744	20	28	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	20	29	plagiarism	plagiarism	NOUN
elsr-56744	20	30	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	20	31	kanglang	kanglang	PROPN
elsr-56744	20	32	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	20	33	2021	2021	NUM
elsr-56744	20	34	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	20	35	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	21	1	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	21	2	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
elsr-56744	21	3	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	21	4	these	these	DET
elsr-56744	21	5	global	global	ADJ
elsr-56744	21	6	shifts	shift	NOUN
elsr-56744	21	7	coincide	coincide	VERB
elsr-56744	21	8	with	with	ADP
elsr-56744	21	9	national	national	ADJ
elsr-56744	21	10	strategies	strategy	NOUN
elsr-56744	21	11	that	that	PRON
elsr-56744	21	12	place	place	NOUN
elsr-56744	21	13	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	21	14	at	at	ADP
elsr-56744	21	15	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	21	16	heart	heart	NOUN
elsr-56744	21	17	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	21	18	educational	educational	ADJ
elsr-56744	21	19	innovation	innovation	NOUN
elsr-56744	21	20	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	22	1	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	22	2	national	national	ADJ
elsr-56744	22	3	digital	digital	ADJ
elsr-56744	22	4	transformation	transformation	NOUN
elsr-56744	22	5	strategy	strategy	NOUN
elsr-56744	22	6	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	22	7	2020	2020	NUM
elsr-56744	22	8	-	-	SYM
elsr-56744	22	9	2030	2030	NUM
elsr-56744	22	10	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	22	11	identifies	identify	VERB
elsr-56744	22	12	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	22	13	as	as	ADP
elsr-56744	22	14	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	22	15	key	key	ADJ
elsr-56744	22	16	driver	driver	NOUN
elsr-56744	22	17	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	22	18	innovation	innovation	NOUN
elsr-56744	22	19	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	22	20	productivity	productivity	NOUN
elsr-56744	22	21	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	22	22	higher	high	ADJ
elsr-56744	22	23	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	22	24	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	22	25	while	while	SCONJ
elsr-56744	22	26	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	22	27	higher	high	ADJ
elsr-56744	22	28	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	22	29	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	22	30	development	development	NOUN
elsr-56744	22	31	strategy	strategy	NOUN
elsr-56744	22	32	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	22	33	ministry	ministry	NOUN
elsr-56744	22	34	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	22	35	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	22	36	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	22	37	training	training	NOUN
elsr-56744	22	38	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	22	39	2021	2021	NUM
elsr-56744	22	40	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	22	41	highlights	highlight	NOUN
elsr-56744	22	42	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	22	43	integration	integration	NOUN
elsr-56744	22	44	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	22	45	digital	digital	ADJ
elsr-56744	22	46	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
elsr-56744	22	47	as	as	ADP
elsr-56744	22	48	pillars	pillar	NOUN
elsr-56744	22	49	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	22	50	modernization	modernization	NOUN
elsr-56744	22	51	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	23	1	against	against	ADP
elsr-56744	23	2	this	this	DET
elsr-56744	23	3	backdrop	backdrop	NOUN
elsr-56744	23	4	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	23	5	exploring	explore	VERB
elsr-56744	23	6	ai	ai	NOUN
elsr-56744	23	7	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	23	8	supported	support	VERB
elsr-56744	23	9	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	23	10	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
elsr-56744	23	11	is	be	AUX
elsr-56744	23	12	both	both	PRON
elsr-56744	23	13	timely	timely	ADJ
elsr-56744	23	14	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	23	15	essential	essential	ADJ
elsr-56744	23	16	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	23	17	aligning	align	VERB
elsr-56744	23	18	translator	translator	NOUN
elsr-56744	23	19	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	23	20	training	train	VERB
elsr-56744	23	21	programs	program	NOUN
elsr-56744	23	22	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	23	23	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
elsr-56744	23	24	with	with	ADP
elsr-56744	23	25	international	international	ADJ
elsr-56744	23	26	standards	standard	NOUN
elsr-56744	23	27	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	23	28	labormarket	labormarket	ADJ
elsr-56744	23	29	expectations	expectation	NOUN
elsr-56744	23	30	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	24	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
elsr-56744	24	2	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	24	3	proliferation	proliferation	NOUN
elsr-56744	24	4	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	24	5	ai	ai	ADJ
elsr-56744	24	6	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	24	7	tools	tool	NOUN
elsr-56744	24	8	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	24	9	their	their	PRON
elsr-56744	24	10	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
elsr-56744	24	11	application	application	NOUN
elsr-56744	24	12	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	24	13	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
elsr-56744	24	14	remains	remain	VERB
elsr-56744	24	15	fragmented	fragmented	ADJ
elsr-56744	24	16	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	25	1	most	most	ADJ
elsr-56744	25	2	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	25	3	courses	course	NOUN
elsr-56744	25	4	continue	continue	VERB
elsr-56744	25	5	to	to	PART
elsr-56744	25	6	rely	rely	VERB
elsr-56744	25	7	on	on	ADP
elsr-56744	25	8	conventional	conventional	ADJ
elsr-56744	25	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
elsr-56744	25	10	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	25	11	centered	center	VERB
elsr-56744	25	12	practices	practice	NOUN
elsr-56744	25	13	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	25	14	with	with	SCONJ
elsr-56744	25	15	little	little	ADJ
elsr-56744	25	16	methodological	methodological	ADJ
elsr-56744	25	17	guidance	guidance	NOUN
elsr-56744	25	18	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	25	19	embedding	embed	VERB
elsr-56744	25	20	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	25	21	into	into	ADP
elsr-56744	25	22	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
elsr-56744	25	23	design	design	NOUN
elsr-56744	25	24	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	25	25	assessment	assessment	NOUN
elsr-56744	25	26	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	25	27	or	or	CCONJ
elsr-56744	25	28	reflective	reflective	ADJ
elsr-56744	25	29	learning	learning	NOUN
elsr-56744	25	30	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	26	1	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	26	2	sporadic	sporadic	ADJ
elsr-56744	26	3	adoption	adoption	NOUN
elsr-56744	26	4	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	26	5	tools	tool	NOUN
elsr-56744	26	6	such	such	ADJ
elsr-56744	26	7	as	as	ADP
elsr-56744	26	8	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
elsr-56744	26	9	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	26	10	deepl	deepl	NOUN
elsr-56744	26	11	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	26	12	or	or	CCONJ
elsr-56744	26	13	trados	trado	NOUN
elsr-56744	26	14	often	often	ADV
elsr-56744	26	15	occurs	occur	VERB
elsr-56744	26	16	informally	informally	ADV
elsr-56744	26	17	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	26	18	without	without	ADP
elsr-56744	26	19	alignment	alignment	NOUN
elsr-56744	26	20	to	to	AUX
elsr-56744	26	21	clear	clear	ADJ
elsr-56744	26	22	learning	learn	VERB
elsr-56744	26	23	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
elsr-56744	26	24	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	27	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
elsr-56744	27	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	27	3	there	there	PRON
elsr-56744	27	4	is	be	VERB
elsr-56744	27	5	limited	limit	VERB
elsr-56744	27	6	empirical	empirical	ADJ
elsr-56744	27	7	evidence	evidence	NOUN
elsr-56744	27	8	regarding	regard	VERB
elsr-56744	27	9	how	how	SCONJ
elsr-56744	27	10	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	27	11	influences	influence	NOUN
elsr-56744	27	12	students	student	NOUN
elsr-56744	27	13	’	’	PART
elsr-56744	27	14	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	27	15	competence	competence	NOUN
elsr-56744	27	16	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	27	17	post	post	ADJ
elsr-56744	27	18	-	-	ADJ
elsr-56744	27	19	editing	edit	VERB
elsr-56744	27	20	literacy	literacy	NOUN
elsr-56744	27	21	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	27	22	or	or	CCONJ
elsr-56744	27	23	ethical	ethical	ADJ
elsr-56744	27	24	awareness	awareness	NOUN
elsr-56744	27	25	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	28	1	while	while	SCONJ
elsr-56744	28	2	international	international	ADJ
elsr-56744	28	3	research	research	NOUN
elsr-56744	28	4	documents	document	NOUN
elsr-56744	28	5	both	both	DET
elsr-56744	28	6	positive	positive	ADJ
elsr-56744	28	7	effects	effect	NOUN
elsr-56744	28	8	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	28	9	such	such	ADJ
elsr-56744	28	10	as	as	ADP
elsr-56744	28	11	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
elsr-56744	28	12	fluency	fluency	NOUN
elsr-56744	28	13	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	28	14	reduced	reduce	VERB
elsr-56744	28	15	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
elsr-56744	28	16	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	28	17	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	28	18	potential	potential	ADJ
elsr-56744	28	19	risks	risk	NOUN
elsr-56744	28	20	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	28	21	including	include	VERB
elsr-56744	28	22	automation	automation	NOUN
elsr-56744	28	23	dependency	dependency	NOUN
elsr-56744	28	24	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	28	25	academic	academic	ADJ
elsr-56744	28	26	dishonesty	dishonesty	NOUN
elsr-56744	28	27	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	28	28	klimova	klimova	X
elsr-56744	28	29	et	et	PROPN
elsr-56744	28	30	al	al	PROPN
elsr-56744	28	31	.	.	PROPN
elsr-56744	28	32	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	28	33	2022	2022	NUM
elsr-56744	28	34	;	;	PUNCT
elsr-56744	28	35	krüger	krüger	NOUN
elsr-56744	28	36	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	28	37	2024	2024	NUM
elsr-56744	28	38	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	28	39	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	28	40	comparable	comparable	ADJ
elsr-56744	28	41	studies	study	NOUN
elsr-56744	28	42	within	within	ADP
elsr-56744	28	43	vietnamese	vietnamese	ADJ
elsr-56744	28	44	universities	university	NOUN
elsr-56744	28	45	remain	remain	VERB
elsr-56744	28	46	scarce	scarce	ADJ
elsr-56744	28	47	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	29	1	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	29	2	country	country	NOUN
elsr-56744	29	3	’s	’s	PART
elsr-56744	29	4	distinct	distinct	ADJ
elsr-56744	29	5	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
elsr-56744	29	6	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	29	7	cultural	cultural	ADJ
elsr-56744	29	8	conditions	condition	NOUN
elsr-56744	29	9	necessitate	necessitate	ADJ
elsr-56744	29	10	localized	localized	ADJ
elsr-56744	29	11	investigation	investigation	NOUN
elsr-56744	29	12	rather	rather	ADV
elsr-56744	29	13	than	than	ADP
elsr-56744	29	14	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	29	15	uncritical	uncritical	ADJ
elsr-56744	29	16	transfer	transfer	NOUN
elsr-56744	29	17	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	29	18	western	western	ADJ
elsr-56744	29	19	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
elsr-56744	29	20	models	model	NOUN
elsr-56744	29	21	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	30	1	existing	exist	VERB
elsr-56744	30	2	literature	literature	NOUN
elsr-56744	30	3	on	on	ADP
elsr-56744	30	4	ai	ai	ADJ
elsr-56744	30	5	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	30	6	assisted	assist	VERB
elsr-56744	30	7	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	30	8	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
elsr-56744	30	9	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	30	10	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
elsr-56744	30	11	remains	remain	VERB
elsr-56744	30	12	largely	largely	ADV
elsr-56744	30	13	exploratory	exploratory	ADJ
elsr-56744	30	14	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	30	15	characterized	characterize	VERB
elsr-56744	30	16	by	by	ADP
elsr-56744	30	17	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
elsr-56744	30	18	reflections	reflection	NOUN
elsr-56744	30	19	or	or	CCONJ
elsr-56744	30	20	small	small	ADJ
elsr-56744	30	21	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	30	22	scale	scale	NOUN
elsr-56744	30	23	classroom	classroom	NOUN
elsr-56744	30	24	observations	observation	NOUN
elsr-56744	30	25	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	31	1	to	to	ADP
elsr-56744	31	2	date	date	NOUN
elsr-56744	31	3	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	31	4	no	no	DET
elsr-56744	31	5	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
elsr-56744	31	6	mixed	mix	VERB
elsr-56744	31	7	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	31	8	methods	method	NOUN
elsr-56744	31	9	study	study	NOUN
elsr-56744	31	10	has	have	AUX
elsr-56744	31	11	systematically	systematically	ADV
elsr-56744	31	12	examined	examine	VERB
elsr-56744	31	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elsr-56744	31	14	’	'	PUNCT
elsr-56744	31	15	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	31	16	students	student	NOUN
elsr-56744	31	17	’	'	PUNCT
elsr-56744	31	18	readiness	readiness	NOUN
elsr-56744	31	19	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	31	20	perceptions	perception	NOUN
elsr-56744	31	21	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	31	22	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	31	23	practices	practice	NOUN
elsr-56744	31	24	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	31	25	ai	ai	ADV
elsr-56744	31	26	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	31	27	enhanced	enhance	VERB
elsr-56744	31	28	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	31	29	training	training	NOUN
elsr-56744	31	30	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	32	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
elsr-56744	32	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	32	3	there	there	PRON
elsr-56744	32	4	is	be	VERB
elsr-56744	32	5	no	no	DET
elsr-56744	32	6	context	context	NOUN
elsr-56744	32	7	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	32	8	specific	specific	ADJ
elsr-56744	32	9	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
elsr-56744	32	10	model	model	NOUN
elsr-56744	32	11	designed	design	VERB
elsr-56744	32	12	to	to	PART
elsr-56744	32	13	integrate	integrate	VERB
elsr-56744	32	14	ai	ai	PROPN
elsr-56744	32	15	technologies	technology	NOUN
elsr-56744	32	16	into	into	ADP
elsr-56744	32	17	english	english	ADJ
elsr-56744	32	18	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	32	19	language	language	NOUN
elsr-56744	32	20	programs	program	NOUN
elsr-56744	32	21	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	32	22	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	32	23	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
elsr-56744	32	24	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	32	25	ethically	ethically	ADV
elsr-56744	32	26	responsible	responsible	ADJ
elsr-56744	32	27	way	way	NOUN
elsr-56744	32	28	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	33	1	international	international	ADJ
elsr-56744	33	2	frameworks	framework	NOUN
elsr-56744	33	3	such	such	ADJ
elsr-56744	33	4	as	as	ADP
elsr-56744	33	5	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	33	6	european	european	PROPN
elsr-56744	33	7	master	master	PROPN
elsr-56744	33	8	’s	’s	PART
elsr-56744	33	9	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	33	10	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	33	11	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elsr	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elsr	PROPN
elsr-56744	33	12	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	33	13	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	33	14	language	language	NOUN
elsr-56744	33	15	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	33	16	sociology	sociology	NOUN
elsr-56744	33	17	research	research	NOUN
elsr-56744	33	18	vol	vol	NOUN
elsr-56744	33	19	.	.	PROPN
elsr-56744	34	1	6	6	NUM
elsr-56744	34	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	34	3	no	no	INTJ
elsr-56744	34	4	.	.	NOUN
elsr-56744	34	5	4	4	NUM
elsr-56744	34	6	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	34	7	2025	2025	NUM
elsr-56744	34	8	39	39	NUM
elsr-56744	34	9	published	publish	VERB
elsr-56744	34	10	by	by	ADP
elsr-56744	34	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elsr-56744	34	12	inc	inc	PROPN
elsr-56744	34	13	.	.	PROPN
elsr-56744	34	14	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	34	15	emt	emt	PROPN
elsr-56744	34	16	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	34	17	2017	2017	NUM
elsr-56744	34	18	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	34	19	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	34	20	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	34	21	pacte	pacte	NOUN
elsr-56744	34	22	group	group	NOUN
elsr-56744	34	23	’s	’s	PART
elsr-56744	34	24	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	34	25	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	34	26	competence	competence	NOUN
elsr-56744	34	27	model	model	NOUN
elsr-56744	34	28	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	34	29	2003	2003	NUM
elsr-56744	34	30	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	34	31	underscore	underscore	VERB
elsr-56744	34	32	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	34	33	importance	importance	NOUN
elsr-56744	34	34	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	34	35	developing	develop	VERB
elsr-56744	34	36	technological	technological	ADJ
elsr-56744	34	37	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	34	38	ai	ai	NOUN
elsr-56744	34	39	competence	competence	NOUN
elsr-56744	34	40	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	34	41	critical	critical	ADJ
elsr-56744	34	42	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	34	43	ethical	ethical	ADJ
elsr-56744	34	44	competence	competence	NOUN
elsr-56744	34	45	as	as	ADP
elsr-56744	34	46	integral	integral	ADJ
elsr-56744	34	47	components	component	NOUN
elsr-56744	34	48	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	34	49	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
elsr-56744	34	50	translator	translator	NOUN
elsr-56744	34	51	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	34	52	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	35	1	however	however	ADV
elsr-56744	35	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	35	3	localized	localized	ADJ
elsr-56744	35	4	adaptations	adaptation	NOUN
elsr-56744	35	5	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	35	6	these	these	DET
elsr-56744	35	7	frameworks	framework	NOUN
elsr-56744	35	8	to	to	ADP
elsr-56744	35	9	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
elsr-56744	35	10	’s	’s	PART
elsr-56744	35	11	higher	high	ADJ
elsr-56744	35	12	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	35	13	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	35	14	context	context	NOUN
elsr-56744	35	15	are	be	AUX
elsr-56744	35	16	virtually	virtually	ADV
elsr-56744	35	17	absent	absent	ADJ
elsr-56744	35	18	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	36	1	addressing	address	VERB
elsr-56744	36	2	this	this	DET
elsr-56744	36	3	gap	gap	NOUN
elsr-56744	36	4	requires	require	VERB
elsr-56744	36	5	robust	robust	ADJ
elsr-56744	36	6	empirical	empirical	ADJ
elsr-56744	36	7	evidence	evidence	NOUN
elsr-56744	36	8	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	36	9	theoretically	theoretically	ADV
elsr-56744	36	10	grounded	ground	VERB
elsr-56744	36	11	design	design	NOUN
elsr-56744	36	12	principles	principle	NOUN
elsr-56744	36	13	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	36	14	guided	guide	VERB
elsr-56744	36	15	ai	ai	NOUN
elsr-56744	36	16	integration	integration	NOUN
elsr-56744	36	17	that	that	PRON
elsr-56744	36	18	are	be	AUX
elsr-56744	36	19	both	both	ADV
elsr-56744	36	20	pedagogically	pedagogically	ADV
elsr-56744	36	21	sound	sound	ADJ
elsr-56744	36	22	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	36	23	culturally	culturally	ADV
elsr-56744	36	24	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
elsr-56744	36	25	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	37	1	against	against	ADP
elsr-56744	37	2	this	this	DET
elsr-56744	37	3	background	background	NOUN
elsr-56744	37	4	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	37	5	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	37	6	present	present	ADJ
elsr-56744	37	7	study	study	NOUN
elsr-56744	37	8	pursues	pursue	VERB
elsr-56744	37	9	three	three	NUM
elsr-56744	37	10	interrelated	interrelated	ADJ
elsr-56744	37	11	objectives	objective	NOUN
elsr-56744	37	12	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	38	1	first	first	ADV
elsr-56744	38	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	38	3	it	it	PRON
elsr-56744	38	4	seeks	seek	VERB
elsr-56744	38	5	to	to	PART
elsr-56744	38	6	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
elsr-56744	38	7	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	38	8	current	current	ADJ
elsr-56744	38	9	state	state	NOUN
elsr-56744	38	10	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	38	11	ai	ai	PROPN
elsr-56744	38	12	application	application	NOUN
elsr-56744	38	13	among	among	ADP
elsr-56744	38	14	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	38	15	students	student	NOUN
elsr-56744	38	16	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	38	17	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
elsr-56744	38	18	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	38	19	vietnamese	vietnamese	ADJ
elsr-56744	38	20	higher	high	ADJ
elsr-56744	38	21	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	38	22	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	39	1	second	second	ADJ
elsr-56744	39	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	39	3	it	it	PRON
elsr-56744	39	4	aims	aim	VERB
elsr-56744	39	5	to	to	PART
elsr-56744	39	6	identify	identify	VERB
elsr-56744	39	7	key	key	ADJ
elsr-56744	39	8	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
elsr-56744	39	9	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	39	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elsr-56744	39	11	emerging	emerge	VERB
elsr-56744	39	12	from	from	ADP
elsr-56744	39	13	ai	ai	ADJ
elsr-56744	39	14	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	39	15	supported	support	VERB
elsr-56744	39	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elsr-56744	39	17	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	39	18	learning	learning	NOUN
elsr-56744	39	19	practices	practice	NOUN
elsr-56744	39	20	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	40	1	third	third	ADJ
elsr-56744	40	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	40	3	it	it	PRON
elsr-56744	40	4	endeavors	endeavor	VERB
elsr-56744	40	5	to	to	PART
elsr-56744	40	6	propose	propose	VERB
elsr-56744	40	7	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	40	8	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
elsr-56744	40	9	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	40	10	pedagogically	pedagogically	ADV
elsr-56744	40	11	guided	guide	VERB
elsr-56744	40	12	model	model	NOUN
elsr-56744	40	13	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	40	14	integrating	integrate	VERB
elsr-56744	40	15	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	40	16	into	into	ADP
elsr-56744	40	17	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	40	18	curricula	curricula	NOUN
elsr-56744	40	19	that	that	SCONJ
elsr-56744	40	20	balances	balance	VERB
elsr-56744	40	21	technological	technological	ADJ
elsr-56744	40	22	innovation	innovation	NOUN
elsr-56744	40	23	with	with	ADP
elsr-56744	40	24	academic	academic	ADJ
elsr-56744	40	25	integrity	integrity	NOUN
elsr-56744	40	26	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	40	27	human	human	ADJ
elsr-56744	40	28	creativity	creativity	NOUN
elsr-56744	40	29	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	41	1	correspondingly	correspondingly	ADV
elsr-56744	41	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	41	3	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	41	4	study	study	NOUN
elsr-56744	41	5	addresses	address	VERB
elsr-56744	41	6	four	four	NUM
elsr-56744	41	7	central	central	ADJ
elsr-56744	41	8	research	research	NOUN
elsr-56744	41	9	questions	question	NOUN
elsr-56744	41	10	:	:	PUNCT
elsr-56744	41	11	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	41	12	1	1	X
elsr-56744	41	13	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	41	14	what	what	PRON
elsr-56744	41	15	are	be	AUX
elsr-56744	41	16	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	41	17	levels	level	NOUN
elsr-56744	41	18	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	41	19	awareness	awareness	NOUN
elsr-56744	41	20	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	41	21	actual	actual	ADJ
elsr-56744	41	22	use	use	NOUN
elsr-56744	41	23	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	41	24	ai	ai	PROPN
elsr-56744	41	25	technologies	technology	NOUN
elsr-56744	41	26	among	among	ADP
elsr-56744	41	27	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	41	28	students	student	NOUN
elsr-56744	41	29	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	41	30	instructors	instructor	NOUN
elsr-56744	41	31	?	?	PUNCT
elsr-56744	42	1	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	42	2	2	2	X
elsr-56744	42	3	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	42	4	how	how	SCONJ
elsr-56744	42	5	does	do	AUX
elsr-56744	42	6	ai	ai	AUX
elsr-56744	42	7	affect	affect	VERB
elsr-56744	42	8	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	42	9	learning	learning	NOUN
elsr-56744	42	10	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	42	11	post	post	ADJ
elsr-56744	42	12	-	-	ADJ
elsr-56744	42	13	editing	edit	VERB
elsr-56744	42	14	performance	performance	NOUN
elsr-56744	42	15	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	42	16	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	42	17	critical	critical	ADJ
elsr-56744	42	18	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	42	19	thinking	think	VERB
elsr-56744	42	20	development	development	NOUN
elsr-56744	42	21	?	?	PUNCT
elsr-56744	43	1	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	43	2	3	3	X
elsr-56744	43	3	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	43	4	what	what	PRON
elsr-56744	43	5	technical	technical	ADJ
elsr-56744	43	6	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	43	7	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
elsr-56744	43	8	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	43	9	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	43	10	ethical	ethical	ADJ
elsr-56744	43	11	barriers	barrier	NOUN
elsr-56744	43	12	constrain	constrain	VERB
elsr-56744	43	13	effective	effective	ADJ
elsr-56744	43	14	ai	ai	NOUN
elsr-56744	43	15	integration	integration	NOUN
elsr-56744	43	16	?	?	PUNCT
elsr-56744	44	1	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	44	2	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	44	3	4	4	X
elsr-56744	44	4	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	44	5	which	which	PRON
elsr-56744	44	6	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
elsr-56744	44	7	framework	framework	NOUN
elsr-56744	44	8	can	can	AUX
elsr-56744	44	9	best	well	ADV
elsr-56744	44	10	support	support	VERB
elsr-56744	44	11	responsible	responsible	ADJ
elsr-56744	44	12	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	44	13	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
elsr-56744	44	14	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	44	15	adoption	adoption	NOUN
elsr-56744	44	16	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	44	17	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	44	18	training	training	NOUN
elsr-56744	44	19	?	?	PUNCT
elsr-56744	45	1	by	by	ADP
elsr-56744	45	2	addressing	address	VERB
elsr-56744	45	3	these	these	DET
elsr-56744	45	4	questions	question	NOUN
elsr-56744	45	5	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	45	6	this	this	DET
elsr-56744	45	7	paper	paper	NOUN
elsr-56744	45	8	contributes	contribute	VERB
elsr-56744	45	9	both	both	DET
elsr-56744	45	10	empirical	empirical	ADJ
elsr-56744	45	11	evidence	evidence	NOUN
elsr-56744	45	12	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	45	13	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
elsr-56744	45	14	insights	insight	NOUN
elsr-56744	45	15	to	to	ADP
elsr-56744	45	16	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	45	17	evolving	evolve	VERB
elsr-56744	45	18	discourse	discourse	NOUN
elsr-56744	45	19	on	on	ADP
elsr-56744	45	20	ai	ai	ADJ
elsr-56744	45	21	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	45	22	assisted	assist	VERB
elsr-56744	45	23	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	45	24	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
elsr-56744	45	25	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	46	1	it	it	PRON
elsr-56744	46	2	situates	situate	VERB
elsr-56744	46	3	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
elsr-56744	46	4	’s	’s	PART
elsr-56744	46	5	translator	translator	NOUN
elsr-56744	46	6	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	46	7	within	within	ADP
elsr-56744	46	8	global	global	ADJ
elsr-56744	46	9	debates	debate	NOUN
elsr-56744	46	10	on	on	ADP
elsr-56744	46	11	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	46	12	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
elsr-56744	46	13	4.0	4.0	NUM
elsr-56744	46	14	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	46	15	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	46	16	literacy	literacy	NOUN
elsr-56744	46	17	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	46	18	providing	provide	VERB
elsr-56744	46	19	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	46	20	theoretically	theoretically	ADV
elsr-56744	46	21	informed	informed	ADJ
elsr-56744	46	22	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	46	23	contextually	contextually	ADV
elsr-56744	46	24	grounded	ground	VERB
elsr-56744	46	25	foundation	foundation	NOUN
elsr-56744	46	26	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	46	27	future	future	ADJ
elsr-56744	46	28	policy	policy	NOUN
elsr-56744	46	29	development	development	NOUN
elsr-56744	46	30	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	46	31	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
elsr-56744	46	32	innovation	innovation	NOUN
elsr-56744	46	33	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	46	34	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	46	35	responsible	responsible	ADJ
elsr-56744	46	36	ai	ai	NOUN
elsr-56744	46	37	use	use	NOUN
elsr-56744	46	38	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	46	39	higher	high	ADJ
elsr-56744	46	40	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	46	41	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	47	1	2	2	X
elsr-56744	47	2	.	.	X
elsr-56744	47	3	literature	literature	NOUN
elsr-56744	47	4	review	review	VERB
elsr-56744	47	5	2.1	2.1	NUM
elsr-56744	47	6	ai	ai	NOUN
elsr-56744	47	7	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	47	8	language	language	NOUN
elsr-56744	47	9	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	47	10	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	47	11	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	47	12	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	47	13	rise	rise	NOUN
elsr-56744	47	14	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	47	15	neural	neural	ADJ
elsr-56744	47	16	machine	machine	NOUN
elsr-56744	47	17	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	47	18	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	47	19	nmt	nmt	NOUN
elsr-56744	47	20	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	47	21	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	47	22	natural	natural	ADJ
elsr-56744	47	23	language	language	NOUN
elsr-56744	47	24	processing	processing	NOUN
elsr-56744	47	25	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	47	26	nlp	nlp	NOUN
elsr-56744	47	27	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	47	28	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	47	29	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	47	30	large	large	ADJ
elsr-56744	47	31	language	language	NOUN
elsr-56744	47	32	models	model	NOUN
elsr-56744	47	33	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	47	34	llms	llm	NOUN
elsr-56744	47	35	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	47	36	has	have	AUX
elsr-56744	47	37	revolutionized	revolutionize	VERB
elsr-56744	47	38	how	how	SCONJ
elsr-56744	47	39	languages	language	NOUN
elsr-56744	47	40	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	47	41	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	47	42	are	be	AUX
elsr-56744	47	43	taught	teach	VERB
elsr-56744	47	44	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	47	45	learned	learn	VERB
elsr-56744	47	46	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	48	1	since	since	SCONJ
elsr-56744	48	2	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	48	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
elsr-56744	48	4	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	48	5	attention	attention	NOUN
elsr-56744	48	6	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	48	7	based	base	VERB
elsr-56744	48	8	deep	deep	ADJ
elsr-56744	48	9	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	48	10	learning	learn	VERB
elsr-56744	48	11	architectures	architecture	NOUN
elsr-56744	48	12	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	48	13	vaswani	vaswani	X
elsr-56744	48	14	et	et	PROPN
elsr-56744	48	15	al	al	PROPN
elsr-56744	48	16	.	.	PROPN
elsr-56744	48	17	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	48	18	2017	2017	NUM
elsr-56744	48	19	;	;	PUNCT
elsr-56744	48	20	jurafsky	jurafsky	PROPN
elsr-56744	48	21	&	&	CCONJ
elsr-56744	48	22	martin	martin	PROPN
elsr-56744	48	23	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	48	24	2023	2023	NUM
elsr-56744	48	25	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	48	26	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	48	27	nmt	nmt	PROPN
elsr-56744	48	28	systems	system	NOUN
elsr-56744	48	29	have	have	AUX
elsr-56744	48	30	evolved	evolve	VERB
elsr-56744	48	31	from	from	ADP
elsr-56744	48	32	statistical	statistical	ADJ
elsr-56744	48	33	phrase	phrase	NOUN
elsr-56744	48	34	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	48	35	based	base	VERB
elsr-56744	48	36	models	model	NOUN
elsr-56744	48	37	to	to	ADP
elsr-56744	48	38	self	self	NOUN
elsr-56744	48	39	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	48	40	learning	learn	VERB
elsr-56744	48	41	systems	system	NOUN
elsr-56744	48	42	capable	capable	ADJ
elsr-56744	48	43	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	48	44	modeling	model	VERB
elsr-56744	48	45	contextual	contextual	ADJ
elsr-56744	48	46	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	48	47	semantic	semantic	ADJ
elsr-56744	48	48	nuances	nuance	NOUN
elsr-56744	48	49	across	across	ADP
elsr-56744	48	50	languages	language	NOUN
elsr-56744	48	51	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	48	52	floridi	floridi	PROPN
elsr-56744	48	53	&	&	CCONJ
elsr-56744	48	54	chiriatti	chiriatti	PROPN
elsr-56744	48	55	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	48	56	2020	2020	NUM
elsr-56744	48	57	;	;	PUNCT
elsr-56744	48	58	russell	russell	PROPN
elsr-56744	48	59	&	&	CCONJ
elsr-56744	48	60	norvig	norvig	NOUN
elsr-56744	48	61	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	48	62	2021	2021	NUM
elsr-56744	48	63	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	48	64	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	49	1	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	49	2	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	49	3	educational	educational	ADJ
elsr-56744	49	4	domain	domain	NOUN
elsr-56744	49	5	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	49	6	these	these	DET
elsr-56744	49	7	technologies	technology	NOUN
elsr-56744	49	8	have	have	AUX
elsr-56744	49	9	become	become	VERB
elsr-56744	49	10	essential	essential	ADJ
elsr-56744	49	11	components	component	NOUN
elsr-56744	49	12	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	49	13	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	49	14	digital	digital	ADJ
elsr-56744	49	15	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	49	16	learning	learn	VERB
elsr-56744	49	17	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
elsr-56744	49	18	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	49	19	enabling	enable	VERB
elsr-56744	49	20	authentic	authentic	ADJ
elsr-56744	49	21	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	49	22	data	data	NOUN
elsr-56744	49	23	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	49	24	driven	drive	VERB
elsr-56744	49	25	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	49	26	tasks	task	NOUN
elsr-56744	49	27	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	49	28	automated	automate	VERB
elsr-56744	49	29	feedback	feedback	NOUN
elsr-56744	49	30	that	that	PRON
elsr-56744	49	31	complement	complement	VERB
elsr-56744	49	32	human	human	ADJ
elsr-56744	49	33	instruction	instruction	NOUN
elsr-56744	49	34	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	49	35	klimova	klimova	X
elsr-56744	49	36	et	et	PROPN
elsr-56744	49	37	al	al	PROPN
elsr-56744	49	38	.	.	PROPN
elsr-56744	49	39	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	49	40	2022	2022	NUM
elsr-56744	49	41	;	;	PUNCT
elsr-56744	49	42	duan	duan	PROPN
elsr-56744	49	43	et	et	PROPN
elsr-56744	49	44	al	al	PROPN
elsr-56744	49	45	.	.	PROPN
elsr-56744	49	46	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	49	47	2025	2025	NUM
elsr-56744	49	48	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	49	49	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	50	1	within	within	ADP
elsr-56744	50	2	this	this	DET
elsr-56744	50	3	transformation	transformation	NOUN
elsr-56744	50	4	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	50	5	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	50	6	functions	function	NOUN
elsr-56744	50	7	as	as	ADP
elsr-56744	50	8	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	50	9	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
elsr-56744	50	10	agent	agent	NOUN
elsr-56744	50	11	rather	rather	ADV
elsr-56744	50	12	than	than	ADP
elsr-56744	50	13	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	50	14	mere	mere	ADJ
elsr-56744	50	15	computational	computational	ADJ
elsr-56744	50	16	instrument	instrument	NOUN
elsr-56744	50	17	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	51	1	bozkurt	bozkurt	PROPN
elsr-56744	51	2	et	et	PROPN
elsr-56744	51	3	al	al	PROPN
elsr-56744	51	4	.	.	PROPN
elsr-56744	51	5	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	51	6	2020	2020	NUM
elsr-56744	51	7	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	51	8	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	51	9	krüger	krüger	NOUN
elsr-56744	51	10	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	51	11	2024	2024	NUM
elsr-56744	51	12	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	51	13	describe	describe	VERB
elsr-56744	51	14	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	51	15	as	as	ADP
elsr-56744	51	16	an	an	DET
elsr-56744	51	17	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
elsr-56744	51	18	co	co	NOUN
elsr-56744	51	19	-	-	NOUN
elsr-56744	51	20	participant	participant	ADJ
elsr-56744	51	21	that	that	PRON
elsr-56744	51	22	supports	support	VERB
elsr-56744	51	23	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
elsr-56744	51	24	learning	learning	NOUN
elsr-56744	51	25	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	51	26	scaffolding	scaffolding	NOUN
elsr-56744	51	27	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	51	28	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	51	29	personalized	personalized	ADJ
elsr-56744	51	30	error	error	NOUN
elsr-56744	51	31	correction	correction	NOUN
elsr-56744	51	32	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	52	1	studies	study	NOUN
elsr-56744	52	2	such	such	ADJ
elsr-56744	52	3	as	as	ADP
elsr-56744	52	4	yang	yang	PROPN
elsr-56744	52	5	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	52	6	2022	2022	NUM
elsr-56744	52	7	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	52	8	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	52	9	ulitkin	ulitkin	NOUN
elsr-56744	52	10	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	52	11	ivanova	ivanova	PROPN
elsr-56744	52	12	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	52	13	2024	2024	NUM
elsr-56744	52	14	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	52	15	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
elsr-56744	52	16	that	that	SCONJ
elsr-56744	52	17	ai	ai	AUX
elsr-56744	52	18	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	52	19	driven	drive	VERB
elsr-56744	52	20	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	52	21	environments	environment	NOUN
elsr-56744	52	22	foster	foster	VERB
elsr-56744	52	23	greater	great	ADJ
elsr-56744	52	24	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elsr	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elsr	PROPN
elsr-56744	52	25	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	52	26	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	52	27	language	language	NOUN
elsr-56744	52	28	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	52	29	sociology	sociology	NOUN
elsr-56744	52	30	research	research	NOUN
elsr-56744	52	31	vol	vol	NOUN
elsr-56744	52	32	.	.	PROPN
elsr-56744	53	1	6	6	NUM
elsr-56744	53	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	53	3	no	no	INTJ
elsr-56744	53	4	.	.	NOUN
elsr-56744	53	5	4	4	NUM
elsr-56744	53	6	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	53	7	2025	2025	NUM
elsr-56744	53	8	40	40	NUM
elsr-56744	53	9	published	publish	VERB
elsr-56744	53	10	by	by	ADP
elsr-56744	53	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elsr-56744	53	12	inc	inc	PROPN
elsr-56744	53	13	.	.	PROPN
elsr-56744	53	14	learner	learner	NOUN
elsr-56744	53	15	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
elsr-56744	53	16	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	53	17	engagement	engagement	NOUN
elsr-56744	53	18	when	when	SCONJ
elsr-56744	53	19	combined	combine	VERB
elsr-56744	53	20	with	with	ADP
elsr-56744	53	21	guided	guide	VERB
elsr-56744	53	22	human	human	ADJ
elsr-56744	53	23	oversight	oversight	NOUN
elsr-56744	53	24	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	54	1	thus	thus	ADV
elsr-56744	54	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	54	3	ai	ai	AUX
elsr-56744	54	4	is	be	AUX
elsr-56744	54	5	reshaping	reshape	VERB
elsr-56744	54	6	translator	translator	NOUN
elsr-56744	54	7	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	54	8	through	through	ADP
elsr-56744	54	9	ai	ai	ADV
elsr-56744	54	10	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	54	11	enhanced	enhance	VERB
elsr-56744	54	12	experiential	experiential	ADJ
elsr-56744	54	13	learning	learning	NOUN
elsr-56744	54	14	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	54	15	where	where	SCONJ
elsr-56744	54	16	machine	machine	NOUN
elsr-56744	54	17	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	54	18	generated	generate	VERB
elsr-56744	54	19	outputs	output	NOUN
elsr-56744	54	20	become	become	VERB
elsr-56744	54	21	stimuli	stimulus	NOUN
elsr-56744	54	22	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	54	23	reflection	reflection	NOUN
elsr-56744	54	24	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	54	25	critique	critique	NOUN
elsr-56744	54	26	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	54	27	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	54	28	skill	skill	NOUN
elsr-56744	54	29	development	development	NOUN
elsr-56744	54	30	rather	rather	ADV
elsr-56744	54	31	than	than	ADP
elsr-56744	54	32	final	final	ADJ
elsr-56744	54	33	products	product	NOUN
elsr-56744	54	34	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	55	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
elsr-56744	55	2	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	55	3	competence	competence	NOUN
elsr-56744	55	4	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	55	5	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	55	6	literacy	literacy	NOUN
elsr-56744	55	7	modern	modern	ADJ
elsr-56744	55	8	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	55	9	studies	study	NOUN
elsr-56744	55	10	conceptualize	conceptualize	VERB
elsr-56744	55	11	competence	competence	NOUN
elsr-56744	55	12	as	as	ADP
elsr-56744	55	13	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	55	14	multidimensional	multidimensional	ADJ
elsr-56744	55	15	construct	construct	NOUN
elsr-56744	55	16	encompassing	encompass	VERB
elsr-56744	55	17	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
elsr-56744	55	18	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	55	19	cultural	cultural	ADJ
elsr-56744	55	20	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	55	21	strategic	strategic	ADJ
elsr-56744	55	22	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	55	23	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	55	24	technological	technological	ADJ
elsr-56744	55	25	components	component	NOUN
elsr-56744	55	26	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	56	1	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	56	2	pacte	pacte	NOUN
elsr-56744	56	3	model	model	NOUN
elsr-56744	56	4	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	56	5	2003	2003	NUM
elsr-56744	56	6	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	56	7	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	56	8	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	56	9	european	european	PROPN
elsr-56744	56	10	master	master	PROPN
elsr-56744	56	11	’s	’s	PART
elsr-56744	56	12	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	56	13	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	56	14	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	56	15	emt	emt	PROPN
elsr-56744	56	16	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	56	17	framework	framework	NOUN
elsr-56744	56	18	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	56	19	2017	2017	NUM
elsr-56744	56	20	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	56	21	remain	remain	VERB
elsr-56744	56	22	foundational	foundational	ADJ
elsr-56744	56	23	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	56	24	identifying	identify	VERB
elsr-56744	56	25	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	56	26	competence	competence	NOUN
elsr-56744	56	27	as	as	ADP
elsr-56744	56	28	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	56	29	coordinated	coordinated	ADJ
elsr-56744	56	30	integration	integration	NOUN
elsr-56744	56	31	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	56	32	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
elsr-56744	56	33	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	56	34	cultural	cultural	ADJ
elsr-56744	56	35	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	56	36	instrumental	instrumental	ADJ
elsr-56744	56	37	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	56	38	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	56	39	psycho	psycho	ADJ
elsr-56744	56	40	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	56	41	physiological	physiological	ADJ
elsr-56744	56	42	sub	sub	NOUN
elsr-56744	56	43	-	-	NOUN
elsr-56744	56	44	competences	competence	NOUN
elsr-56744	56	45	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	57	1	building	build	VERB
elsr-56744	57	2	upon	upon	SCONJ
elsr-56744	57	3	these	these	PRON
elsr-56744	57	4	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	57	5	krüger	krüger	NOUN
elsr-56744	57	6	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	57	7	2024	2024	NUM
elsr-56744	57	8	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	57	9	introduces	introduce	VERB
elsr-56744	57	10	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	57	11	concept	concept	NOUN
elsr-56744	57	12	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	57	13	ai	ai	ADJ
elsr-56744	57	14	literacy	literacy	NOUN
elsr-56744	57	15	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	57	16	translators	translator	NOUN
elsr-56744	57	17	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	57	18	which	which	PRON
elsr-56744	57	19	extends	extend	VERB
elsr-56744	57	20	technological	technological	ADJ
elsr-56744	57	21	competence	competence	NOUN
elsr-56744	57	22	to	to	PART
elsr-56744	57	23	include	include	VERB
elsr-56744	57	24	critical	critical	ADJ
elsr-56744	57	25	awareness	awareness	NOUN
elsr-56744	57	26	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	57	27	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
elsr-56744	57	28	mediation	mediation	NOUN
elsr-56744	57	29	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	57	30	data	data	NOUN
elsr-56744	57	31	bias	bias	NOUN
elsr-56744	57	32	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	57	33	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	57	34	ethical	ethical	ADJ
elsr-56744	57	35	implications	implication	NOUN
elsr-56744	57	36	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	58	1	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	58	2	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	58	3	digital	digital	ADJ
elsr-56744	58	4	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	58	5	age	age	NOUN
elsr-56744	58	6	context	context	NOUN
elsr-56744	58	7	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	58	8	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	58	9	competence	competence	NOUN
elsr-56744	58	10	now	now	ADV
elsr-56744	58	11	comprises	comprise	VERB
elsr-56744	58	12	at	at	ADV
elsr-56744	58	13	least	least	ADV
elsr-56744	58	14	three	three	NUM
elsr-56744	58	15	key	key	ADJ
elsr-56744	58	16	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
elsr-56744	58	17	:	:	PUNCT
elsr-56744	58	18	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	58	19	1	1	X
elsr-56744	58	20	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	58	21	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
elsr-56744	58	22	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	58	23	cultural	cultural	ADJ
elsr-56744	58	24	competence	competence	NOUN
elsr-56744	58	25	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	58	26	ensuring	ensure	VERB
elsr-56744	58	27	contextual	contextual	ADJ
elsr-56744	58	28	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
elsr-56744	58	29	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	58	30	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
elsr-56744	58	31	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
elsr-56744	58	32	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	58	33	byram	byram	PROPN
elsr-56744	58	34	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	58	35	1997	1997	NUM
elsr-56744	58	36	;	;	PUNCT
elsr-56744	58	37	spencer	spencer	NOUN
elsr-56744	58	38	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	58	39	oatey	oatey	PROPN
elsr-56744	58	40	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	58	41	2008	2008	NUM
elsr-56744	58	42	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	58	43	;	;	PUNCT
elsr-56744	58	44	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	58	45	2	2	X
elsr-56744	58	46	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	58	47	technological	technological	ADJ
elsr-56744	58	48	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	58	49	ai	ai	NOUN
elsr-56744	58	50	competence	competence	NOUN
elsr-56744	58	51	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	58	52	reflecting	reflect	VERB
elsr-56744	58	53	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	58	54	ability	ability	NOUN
elsr-56744	58	55	to	to	PART
elsr-56744	58	56	use	use	VERB
elsr-56744	58	57	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	58	58	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
elsr-56744	58	59	nmt	nmt	NOUN
elsr-56744	58	60	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	58	61	computer	computer	NOUN
elsr-56744	58	62	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	58	63	assisted	assist	VERB
elsr-56744	58	64	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	58	65	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	58	66	cat	cat	NOUN
elsr-56744	58	67	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	58	68	systems	system	NOUN
elsr-56744	58	69	effectively	effectively	ADV
elsr-56744	58	70	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	58	71	mishra	mishra	PROPN
elsr-56744	58	72	&	&	CCONJ
elsr-56744	58	73	koehler	koehler	PROPN
elsr-56744	58	74	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	58	75	2006	2006	NUM
elsr-56744	58	76	;	;	PUNCT
elsr-56744	58	77	ulitkin	ulitkin	PROPN
elsr-56744	58	78	&	&	CCONJ
elsr-56744	58	79	ivanova	ivanova	PROPN
elsr-56744	58	80	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	58	81	2024	2024	NUM
elsr-56744	58	82	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	58	83	;	;	PUNCT
elsr-56744	58	84	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	58	85	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	58	86	3	3	X
elsr-56744	58	87	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	58	88	critical	critical	ADJ
elsr-56744	58	89	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	58	90	ethical	ethical	ADJ
elsr-56744	58	91	competence	competence	NOUN
elsr-56744	58	92	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	58	93	which	which	PRON
elsr-56744	58	94	equips	equip	VERB
elsr-56744	58	95	translators	translator	NOUN
elsr-56744	58	96	to	to	PART
elsr-56744	58	97	maintain	maintain	VERB
elsr-56744	58	98	human	human	ADJ
elsr-56744	58	99	agency	agency	NOUN
elsr-56744	58	100	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	58	101	quality	quality	NOUN
elsr-56744	58	102	control	control	NOUN
elsr-56744	58	103	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	58	104	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	58	105	academic	academic	ADJ
elsr-56744	58	106	integrity	integrity	NOUN
elsr-56744	58	107	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	58	108	ai	ai	ADJ
elsr-56744	58	109	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	58	110	mediated	mediate	VERB
elsr-56744	58	111	workflows	workflow	NOUN
elsr-56744	58	112	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	59	1	these	these	DET
elsr-56744	59	2	evolving	evolve	VERB
elsr-56744	59	3	competences	competence	NOUN
elsr-56744	59	4	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
elsr-56744	59	5	that	that	PRON
elsr-56744	59	6	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	59	7	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
elsr-56744	59	8	must	must	AUX
elsr-56744	59	9	move	move	VERB
elsr-56744	59	10	beyond	beyond	ADP
elsr-56744	59	11	tool	tool	NOUN
elsr-56744	59	12	training	training	NOUN
elsr-56744	59	13	toward	toward	ADP
elsr-56744	59	14	ethical	ethical	ADJ
elsr-56744	59	15	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	59	16	reflective	reflective	ADJ
elsr-56744	59	17	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	59	18	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	59	19	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
elsr-56744	59	20	humanai	humanai	ADJ
elsr-56744	59	21	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
elsr-56744	59	22	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	60	1	2.3	2.3	NUM
elsr-56744	60	2	ai	ai	ADJ
elsr-56744	60	3	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	60	4	assisted	assist	VERB
elsr-56744	60	5	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	60	6	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
elsr-56744	60	7	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	60	8	integration	integration	NOUN
elsr-56744	60	9	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	60	10	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	60	11	into	into	ADP
elsr-56744	60	12	translator	translator	NOUN
elsr-56744	60	13	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	60	14	has	have	AUX
elsr-56744	60	15	given	give	VERB
elsr-56744	60	16	rise	rise	NOUN
elsr-56744	60	17	to	to	ADP
elsr-56744	60	18	diverse	diverse	VERB
elsr-56744	60	19	blended	blend	VERB
elsr-56744	60	20	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	60	21	learning	learn	VERB
elsr-56744	60	22	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	60	23	aienhanced	aienhance	VERB
elsr-56744	60	24	classroom	classroom	NOUN
elsr-56744	60	25	models	model	NOUN
elsr-56744	60	26	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	61	1	empirical	empirical	ADJ
elsr-56744	61	2	research	research	NOUN
elsr-56744	61	3	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
elsr-56744	61	4	that	that	SCONJ
elsr-56744	61	5	combining	combine	VERB
elsr-56744	61	6	ai	ai	NOUN
elsr-56744	61	7	tools	tool	NOUN
elsr-56744	61	8	with	with	ADP
elsr-56744	61	9	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
elsr-56744	61	10	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	61	11	constructivist	constructivist	ADJ
elsr-56744	61	12	learning	learning	NOUN
elsr-56744	61	13	strategies	strategy	NOUN
elsr-56744	61	14	can	can	AUX
elsr-56744	61	15	enhance	enhance	VERB
elsr-56744	61	16	both	both	DET
elsr-56744	61	17	performance	performance	NOUN
elsr-56744	61	18	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	61	19	motivation	motivation	NOUN
elsr-56744	61	20	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	61	21	kruk	kruk	PROPN
elsr-56744	61	22	&	&	CCONJ
elsr-56744	61	23	kałużna	kałużna	PROPN
elsr-56744	61	24	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	61	25	2024	2024	NUM
elsr-56744	61	26	;	;	PUNCT
elsr-56744	61	27	gonzález	gonzález	PROPN
elsr-56744	61	28	davies	davy	NOUN
elsr-56744	61	29	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	61	30	2017	2017	NUM
elsr-56744	61	31	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	61	32	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	62	1	within	within	ADP
elsr-56744	62	2	such	such	ADJ
elsr-56744	62	3	environments	environment	NOUN
elsr-56744	62	4	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	62	5	post	post	ADJ
elsr-56744	62	6	-	-	ADJ
elsr-56744	62	7	editing	editing	NOUN
elsr-56744	62	8	becomes	become	VERB
elsr-56744	62	9	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	62	10	central	central	ADJ
elsr-56744	62	11	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
elsr-56744	62	12	practice	practice	NOUN
elsr-56744	62	13	:	:	PUNCT
elsr-56744	62	14	students	student	NOUN
elsr-56744	62	15	engage	engage	VERB
elsr-56744	62	16	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	62	17	error	error	NOUN
elsr-56744	62	18	detection	detection	NOUN
elsr-56744	62	19	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	62	20	style	style	NOUN
elsr-56744	62	21	refinement	refinement	NOUN
elsr-56744	62	22	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	62	23	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	62	24	cross	cross	ADJ
elsr-56744	62	25	-	-	ADJ
elsr-56744	62	26	lingual	lingual	ADJ
elsr-56744	62	27	comparison	comparison	NOUN
elsr-56744	62	28	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	62	29	thereby	thereby	ADV
elsr-56744	62	30	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
elsr-56744	62	31	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
elsr-56744	62	32	control	control	NOUN
elsr-56744	62	33	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	62	34	critical	critical	ADJ
elsr-56744	62	35	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	62	36	thinking	thinking	NOUN
elsr-56744	62	37	skills	skill	NOUN
elsr-56744	62	38	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	62	39	morentsova	morentsova	NOUN
elsr-56744	62	40	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	62	41	2022	2022	NUM
elsr-56744	62	42	;	;	PUNCT
elsr-56744	62	43	omar	omar	PROPN
elsr-56744	62	44	&	&	CCONJ
elsr-56744	62	45	salih	salih	PROPN
elsr-56744	62	46	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	62	47	2024	2024	NUM
elsr-56744	62	48	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	62	49	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	63	1	however	however	ADV
elsr-56744	63	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	63	3	these	these	DET
elsr-56744	63	4	benefits	benefit	NOUN
elsr-56744	63	5	coexist	coexist	VERB
elsr-56744	63	6	with	with	ADP
elsr-56744	63	7	significant	significant	ADJ
elsr-56744	63	8	risks	risk	NOUN
elsr-56744	63	9	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	64	1	over	over	ADP
elsr-56744	64	2	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	64	3	reliance	reliance	NOUN
elsr-56744	64	4	on	on	ADP
elsr-56744	64	5	machine	machine	NOUN
elsr-56744	64	6	output	output	NOUN
elsr-56744	64	7	can	can	AUX
elsr-56744	64	8	erode	erode	VERB
elsr-56744	64	9	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
elsr-56744	64	10	creativity	creativity	NOUN
elsr-56744	64	11	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	64	12	reduce	reduce	VERB
elsr-56744	64	13	contextual	contextual	ADJ
elsr-56744	64	14	awareness	awareness	NOUN
elsr-56744	64	15	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	64	16	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	64	17	encourage	encourage	VERB
elsr-56744	64	18	digital	digital	ADJ
elsr-56744	64	19	plagiarism	plagiarism	NOUN
elsr-56744	64	20	or	or	CCONJ
elsr-56744	64	21	passive	passive	ADJ
elsr-56744	64	22	learning	learning	NOUN
elsr-56744	64	23	habits	habit	NOUN
elsr-56744	64	24	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	64	25	rybina	rybina	PROPN
elsr-56744	64	26	et	et	PROPN
elsr-56744	64	27	al	al	PROPN
elsr-56744	64	28	.	.	PROPN
elsr-56744	64	29	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	64	30	2025	2025	NUM
elsr-56744	64	31	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	64	32	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	65	1	kanglang	kanglang	PROPN
elsr-56744	65	2	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	65	3	2021	2021	NUM
elsr-56744	65	4	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	65	5	warns	warn	VERB
elsr-56744	65	6	that	that	SCONJ
elsr-56744	65	7	unregulated	unregulated	ADJ
elsr-56744	65	8	ai	ai	NOUN
elsr-56744	65	9	use	use	NOUN
elsr-56744	65	10	may	may	AUX
elsr-56744	65	11	lead	lead	VERB
elsr-56744	65	12	to	to	ADP
elsr-56744	65	13	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	65	14	decline	decline	NOUN
elsr-56744	65	15	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	65	16	translators	translator	NOUN
elsr-56744	65	17	’	'	PUNCT
elsr-56744	65	18	interpretive	interpretive	ADJ
elsr-56744	65	19	abilities	ability	NOUN
elsr-56744	65	20	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	65	21	ethical	ethical	ADJ
elsr-56744	65	22	accountability	accountability	NOUN
elsr-56744	65	23	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	66	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
elsr-56744	66	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	66	3	effective	effective	ADJ
elsr-56744	66	4	ai	ai	NOUN
elsr-56744	66	5	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
elsr-56744	66	6	requires	require	VERB
elsr-56744	66	7	structured	structured	ADJ
elsr-56744	66	8	guidance	guidance	NOUN
elsr-56744	66	9	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	66	10	balancing	balance	VERB
elsr-56744	66	11	automation	automation	NOUN
elsr-56744	66	12	with	with	ADP
elsr-56744	66	13	reflective	reflective	ADJ
elsr-56744	66	14	human	human	ADJ
elsr-56744	66	15	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
elsr-56744	66	16	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	66	17	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	66	18	principle	principle	NOUN
elsr-56744	66	19	often	often	ADV
elsr-56744	66	20	framed	frame	VERB
elsr-56744	66	21	as	as	ADP
elsr-56744	66	22	pedagogically	pedagogically	ADV
elsr-56744	66	23	guided	guide	VERB
elsr-56744	66	24	ai	ai	NOUN
elsr-56744	66	25	integration	integration	NOUN
elsr-56744	66	26	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	66	27	pgai	pgai	PROPN
elsr-56744	66	28	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	66	29	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	67	1	2.4	2.4	NUM
elsr-56744	67	2	legal	legal	ADJ
elsr-56744	67	3	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	67	4	ethical	ethical	ADJ
elsr-56744	67	5	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
elsr-56744	67	6	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	67	7	global	global	ADJ
elsr-56744	67	8	discourse	discourse	NOUN
elsr-56744	67	9	on	on	ADP
elsr-56744	67	10	ai	ai	PROPN
elsr-56744	67	11	ethics	ethic	NOUN
elsr-56744	67	12	underscores	underscore	VERB
elsr-56744	67	13	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	67	14	need	need	NOUN
elsr-56744	67	15	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	67	16	responsible	responsible	ADJ
elsr-56744	67	17	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	67	18	human	human	ADJ
elsr-56744	67	19	-centered	-centered	ADJ
elsr-56744	67	20	innovation	innovation	NOUN
elsr-56744	67	21	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	67	22	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	67	23	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	68	1	unesco	unesco	PROPN
elsr-56744	68	2	’s	’s	PART
elsr-56744	68	3	recommendation	recommendation	NOUN
elsr-56744	68	4	on	on	ADP
elsr-56744	68	5	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	68	6	ethics	ethic	NOUN
elsr-56744	68	7	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	68	8	artificial	artificial	ADJ
elsr-56744	68	9	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
elsr-56744	68	10	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	68	11	2021	2021	NUM
elsr-56744	68	12	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	68	13	articulates	articulate	VERB
elsr-56744	68	14	universal	universal	ADJ
elsr-56744	68	15	principles	principle	NOUN
elsr-56744	68	16	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	68	17	transparency	transparency	NOUN
elsr-56744	68	18	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	68	19	fairness	fairness	NOUN
elsr-56744	68	20	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	68	21	accountability	accountability	NOUN
elsr-56744	68	22	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	68	23	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	68	24	human	human	ADJ
elsr-56744	68	25	dignity	dignity	NOUN
elsr-56744	68	26	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	68	27	ai	ai	ADJ
elsr-56744	68	28	deployment	deployment	NOUN
elsr-56744	68	29	across	across	ADP
elsr-56744	68	30	sectors	sector	NOUN
elsr-56744	68	31	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	68	32	including	include	VERB
elsr-56744	68	33	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	68	34	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	69	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
elsr-56744	69	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	69	3	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	69	4	oecd	oecd	PROPN
elsr-56744	69	5	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	69	6	2022	2022	NUM
elsr-56744	69	7	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	69	8	report	report	VERB
elsr-56744	69	9	artificial	artificial	ADJ
elsr-56744	69	10	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
elsr-56744	69	11	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	69	12	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	69	13	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elsr	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elsr	PROPN
elsr-56744	69	14	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	69	15	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	69	16	language	language	NOUN
elsr-56744	69	17	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	69	18	sociology	sociology	NOUN
elsr-56744	69	19	research	research	NOUN
elsr-56744	69	20	vol	vol	NOUN
elsr-56744	69	21	.	.	PROPN
elsr-56744	70	1	6	6	NUM
elsr-56744	70	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	70	3	no	no	INTJ
elsr-56744	70	4	.	.	NOUN
elsr-56744	70	5	4	4	NUM
elsr-56744	70	6	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	70	7	2025	2025	NUM
elsr-56744	70	8	41	41	NUM
elsr-56744	70	9	published	publish	VERB
elsr-56744	70	10	by	by	ADP
elsr-56744	70	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elsr-56744	70	12	inc	inc	PROPN
elsr-56744	70	13	.	.	PROPN
elsr-56744	70	14	advocates	advocate	VERB
elsr-56744	70	15	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	70	16	policy	policy	NOUN
elsr-56744	70	17	frameworks	framework	NOUN
elsr-56744	70	18	that	that	PRON
elsr-56744	70	19	foster	foster	VERB
elsr-56744	70	20	responsible	responsible	ADJ
elsr-56744	70	21	innovation	innovation	NOUN
elsr-56744	70	22	while	while	SCONJ
elsr-56744	70	23	safeguarding	safeguard	VERB
elsr-56744	70	24	learners	learner	NOUN
elsr-56744	70	25	’	'	PUNCT
elsr-56744	70	26	privacy	privacy	NOUN
elsr-56744	70	27	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	70	28	academic	academic	ADJ
elsr-56744	70	29	integrity	integrity	NOUN
elsr-56744	70	30	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	71	1	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	71	2	european	european	PROPN
elsr-56744	71	3	union	union	PROPN
elsr-56744	71	4	’s	’s	PART
elsr-56744	71	5	ai	ai	PROPN
elsr-56744	71	6	act	act	PROPN
elsr-56744	71	7	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	71	8	2023)-the	2023)-the	NUM
elsr-56744	71	9	world	world	NOUN
elsr-56744	71	10	’s	’s	PART
elsr-56744	71	11	first	first	ADJ
elsr-56744	71	12	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
elsr-56744	71	13	legal	legal	ADJ
elsr-56744	71	14	framework	framework	NOUN
elsr-56744	71	15	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	71	16	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	71	17	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	71	18	adopts	adopt	VERB
elsr-56744	71	19	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	71	20	risk	risk	NOUN
elsr-56744	71	21	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	71	22	based	base	VERB
elsr-56744	71	23	approach	approach	NOUN
elsr-56744	71	24	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	71	25	classifying	classify	VERB
elsr-56744	71	26	ai	ai	NOUN
elsr-56744	71	27	applications	application	NOUN
elsr-56744	71	28	by	by	ADP
elsr-56744	71	29	their	their	PRON
elsr-56744	71	30	potential	potential	ADJ
elsr-56744	71	31	harms	harm	NOUN
elsr-56744	71	32	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	71	33	mandating	mandate	VERB
elsr-56744	71	34	transparency	transparency	NOUN
elsr-56744	71	35	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	71	36	data	data	NOUN
elsr-56744	71	37	protection	protection	NOUN
elsr-56744	71	38	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	71	39	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	71	40	traceability	traceability	NOUN
elsr-56744	71	41	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	72	1	together	together	ADV
elsr-56744	72	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	72	3	these	these	DET
elsr-56744	72	4	instruments	instrument	NOUN
elsr-56744	72	5	establish	establish	VERB
elsr-56744	72	6	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	72	7	ethical	ethical	ADJ
elsr-56744	72	8	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	72	9	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
elsr-56744	72	10	foundation	foundation	NOUN
elsr-56744	72	11	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	72	12	ai	ai	ADJ
elsr-56744	72	13	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	72	14	assisted	assist	VERB
elsr-56744	72	15	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	72	16	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
elsr-56744	72	17	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	73	1	they	they	PRON
elsr-56744	73	2	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
elsr-56744	73	3	that	that	SCONJ
elsr-56744	73	4	integrating	integrating	NOUN
elsr-56744	73	5	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	73	6	into	into	ADP
elsr-56744	73	7	translator	translator	NOUN
elsr-56744	73	8	training	training	NOUN
elsr-56744	73	9	must	must	AUX
elsr-56744	73	10	not	not	PART
elsr-56744	73	11	only	only	ADV
elsr-56744	73	12	advance	advance	VERB
elsr-56744	73	13	technological	technological	ADJ
elsr-56744	73	14	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
elsr-56744	73	15	but	but	CCONJ
elsr-56744	73	16	also	also	ADV
elsr-56744	73	17	uphold	uphold	VERB
elsr-56744	73	18	principles	principle	NOUN
elsr-56744	73	19	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	73	20	equity	equity	NOUN
elsr-56744	73	21	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	73	22	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
elsr-56744	73	23	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	73	24	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	73	25	educational	educational	ADJ
elsr-56744	73	26	integrity	integrity	NOUN
elsr-56744	73	27	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	74	1	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	74	2	developing	develop	VERB
elsr-56744	74	3	countries	country	NOUN
elsr-56744	74	4	like	like	ADP
elsr-56744	74	5	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
elsr-56744	74	6	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	74	7	these	these	DET
elsr-56744	74	8	global	global	ADJ
elsr-56744	74	9	frameworks	framework	NOUN
elsr-56744	74	10	offer	offer	VERB
elsr-56744	74	11	critical	critical	ADJ
elsr-56744	74	12	reference	reference	NOUN
elsr-56744	74	13	points	point	NOUN
elsr-56744	74	14	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	74	15	designing	design	VERB
elsr-56744	74	16	localized	localized	ADJ
elsr-56744	74	17	standards	standard	NOUN
elsr-56744	74	18	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	74	19	responsible	responsible	ADJ
elsr-56744	74	20	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	74	21	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	74	22	language	language	NOUN
elsr-56744	74	23	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	74	24	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	74	25	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	74	26	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	75	1	3	3	X
elsr-56744	75	2	.	.	X
elsr-56744	75	3	methodology	methodology	NOUN
elsr-56744	75	4	3.1	3.1	NUM
elsr-56744	75	5	research	research	NOUN
elsr-56744	75	6	design	design	NOUN
elsr-56744	75	7	this	this	DET
elsr-56744	75	8	study	study	NOUN
elsr-56744	75	9	adopted	adopt	VERB
elsr-56744	75	10	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	75	11	mixed	mix	VERB
elsr-56744	75	12	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	75	13	methods	method	NOUN
elsr-56744	75	14	research	research	NOUN
elsr-56744	75	15	design	design	NOUN
elsr-56744	75	16	combining	combine	VERB
elsr-56744	75	17	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
elsr-56744	75	18	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	75	19	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
elsr-56744	75	20	approaches	approach	NOUN
elsr-56744	75	21	to	to	PART
elsr-56744	75	22	gain	gain	VERB
elsr-56744	75	23	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	75	24	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
elsr-56744	75	25	understanding	understanding	NOUN
elsr-56744	75	26	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	75	27	how	how	SCONJ
elsr-56744	75	28	artificial	artificial	ADJ
elsr-56744	75	29	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
elsr-56744	75	30	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	75	31	ai	ai	NOUN
elsr-56744	75	32	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	75	33	tools	tool	NOUN
elsr-56744	75	34	are	be	AUX
elsr-56744	75	35	being	be	AUX
elsr-56744	75	36	used	use	VERB
elsr-56744	75	37	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	75	38	perceived	perceive	VERB
elsr-56744	75	39	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	75	40	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	75	41	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
elsr-56744	75	42	within	within	ADP
elsr-56744	75	43	vietnamese	vietnamese	ADJ
elsr-56744	75	44	higher	high	ADJ
elsr-56744	75	45	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	75	46	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	76	1	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	76	2	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
elsr-56744	76	3	component	component	NOUN
elsr-56744	76	4	consisted	consist	VERB
elsr-56744	76	5	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	76	6	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	76	7	structured	structured	ADJ
elsr-56744	76	8	survey	survey	NOUN
elsr-56744	76	9	administered	administer	VERB
elsr-56744	76	10	to	to	ADP
elsr-56744	76	11	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	76	12	students	student	NOUN
elsr-56744	76	13	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	76	14	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
elsr-56744	76	15	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	76	16	while	while	SCONJ
elsr-56744	76	17	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	76	18	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
elsr-56744	76	19	component	component	NOUN
elsr-56744	76	20	involved	involve	VERB
elsr-56744	76	21	semi	semi	ADJ
elsr-56744	76	22	-	-	ADJ
elsr-56744	76	23	structured	structured	ADJ
elsr-56744	76	24	interviews	interview	NOUN
elsr-56744	76	25	designed	design	VERB
elsr-56744	76	26	to	to	PART
elsr-56744	76	27	explore	explore	VERB
elsr-56744	76	28	participants	participant	NOUN
elsr-56744	76	29	’	'	PUNCT
elsr-56744	76	30	lived	live	VERB
elsr-56744	76	31	experiences	experience	NOUN
elsr-56744	76	32	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	76	33	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
elsr-56744	76	34	reflections	reflection	NOUN
elsr-56744	76	35	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	76	36	greater	great	ADJ
elsr-56744	76	37	depth	depth	NOUN
elsr-56744	76	38	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	77	1	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	77	2	rationale	rationale	NOUN
elsr-56744	77	3	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	77	4	this	this	DET
elsr-56744	77	5	design	design	NOUN
elsr-56744	77	6	lies	lie	VERB
elsr-56744	77	7	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	77	8	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	77	9	complementarity	complementarity	NOUN
elsr-56744	77	10	between	between	ADP
elsr-56744	77	11	numerical	numerical	ADJ
elsr-56744	77	12	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	77	13	narrative	narrative	NOUN
elsr-56744	77	14	data	datum	NOUN
elsr-56744	77	15	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	77	16	enabling	enable	VERB
elsr-56744	77	17	both	both	CCONJ
elsr-56744	77	18	breadth	breadth	NOUN
elsr-56744	77	19	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	77	20	depth	depth	NOUN
elsr-56744	77	21	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	77	22	insight	insight	NOUN
elsr-56744	77	23	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	78	1	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
elsr-56744	78	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elsr-56744	78	3	captures	capture	VERB
elsr-56744	78	4	general	general	ADJ
elsr-56744	78	5	trends	trend	NOUN
elsr-56744	78	6	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	78	7	ai	ai	PRON
elsr-56744	78	8	awareness	awareness	NOUN
elsr-56744	78	9	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	78	10	usage	usage	NOUN
elsr-56744	78	11	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	78	12	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	78	13	perceived	perceive	VERB
elsr-56744	78	14	impact	impact	NOUN
elsr-56744	78	15	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	78	16	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
elsr-56744	78	17	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
elsr-56744	78	18	insights	insight	NOUN
elsr-56744	78	19	illuminate	illuminate	VERB
elsr-56744	78	20	contextualized	contextualized	ADJ
elsr-56744	78	21	meanings	meaning	NOUN
elsr-56744	78	22	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	78	23	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
elsr-56744	78	24	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	78	25	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	78	26	ethical	ethical	ADJ
elsr-56744	78	27	concerns	concern	NOUN
elsr-56744	78	28	that	that	PRON
elsr-56744	78	29	are	be	AUX
elsr-56744	78	30	not	not	PART
elsr-56744	78	31	easily	easily	ADV
elsr-56744	78	32	measurable	measurable	ADJ
elsr-56744	78	33	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	79	1	to	to	PART
elsr-56744	79	2	enhance	enhance	VERB
elsr-56744	79	3	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	79	4	validity	validity	NOUN
elsr-56744	79	5	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	79	6	reliability	reliability	NOUN
elsr-56744	79	7	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	79	8	findings	finding	NOUN
elsr-56744	79	9	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	79	10	methodological	methodological	ADJ
elsr-56744	79	11	triangulation	triangulation	NOUN
elsr-56744	79	12	was	be	AUX
elsr-56744	79	13	applied	apply	VERB
elsr-56744	79	14	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	79	15	cross	cross	ADJ
elsr-56744	79	16	-	-	ADJ
elsr-56744	79	17	verifying	verifying	ADJ
elsr-56744	79	18	data	datum	NOUN
elsr-56744	79	19	across	across	ADP
elsr-56744	79	20	instruments	instrument	NOUN
elsr-56744	79	21	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	79	22	sources	source	NOUN
elsr-56744	79	23	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	79	24	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	79	25	analytical	analytical	ADJ
elsr-56744	79	26	methods	method	NOUN
elsr-56744	79	27	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	79	28	creswell	creswell	PROPN
elsr-56744	79	29	&	&	CCONJ
elsr-56744	79	30	plano	plano	PROPN
elsr-56744	79	31	clark	clark	PROPN
elsr-56744	79	32	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	79	33	2018	2018	NUM
elsr-56744	79	34	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	79	35	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	80	1	this	this	DET
elsr-56744	80	2	integrative	integrative	ADJ
elsr-56744	80	3	design	design	NOUN
elsr-56744	80	4	ensures	ensure	VERB
elsr-56744	80	5	that	that	SCONJ
elsr-56744	80	6	observed	observed	ADJ
elsr-56744	80	7	patterns	pattern	NOUN
elsr-56744	80	8	are	be	AUX
elsr-56744	80	9	both	both	PRON
elsr-56744	80	10	statistically	statistically	ADV
elsr-56744	80	11	supported	support	VERB
elsr-56744	80	12	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	80	13	theoretically	theoretically	ADV
elsr-56744	80	14	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
elsr-56744	80	15	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	80	16	reflecting	reflect	VERB
elsr-56744	80	17	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	80	18	complex	complex	ADJ
elsr-56744	80	19	intersection	intersection	NOUN
elsr-56744	80	20	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	80	21	technology	technology	NOUN
elsr-56744	80	22	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	80	23	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
elsr-56744	80	24	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	80	25	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	80	26	human	human	ADJ
elsr-56744	80	27	agency	agency	NOUN
elsr-56744	80	28	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	80	29	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	80	30	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	80	31	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	81	1	3.2	3.2	NUM
elsr-56744	81	2	participants	participant	NOUN
elsr-56744	81	3	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	81	4	research	research	NOUN
elsr-56744	81	5	sample	sample	NOUN
elsr-56744	81	6	comprised	comprise	VERB
elsr-56744	81	7	93	93	NUM
elsr-56744	81	8	undergraduate	undergraduate	NOUN
elsr-56744	81	9	students	student	NOUN
elsr-56744	81	10	majoring	major	VERB
elsr-56744	81	11	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	81	12	english	english	PROPN
elsr-56744	81	13	language	language	NOUN
elsr-56744	81	14	studies	study	NOUN
elsr-56744	81	15	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	81	16	years	year	NOUN
elsr-56744	81	17	3	3	NUM
elsr-56744	81	18	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	81	19	4	4	NUM
elsr-56744	81	20	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	81	21	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	81	22	five	five	NUM
elsr-56744	81	23	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
elsr-56744	81	24	specializing	specialize	VERB
elsr-56744	81	25	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	81	26	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	81	27	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	81	28	interpreting	interpreting	NOUN
elsr-56744	81	29	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	81	30	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	81	31	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	81	32	technology	technology	NOUN
elsr-56744	81	33	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	82	1	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	82	2	student	student	NOUN
elsr-56744	82	3	group	group	NOUN
elsr-56744	82	4	was	be	AUX
elsr-56744	82	5	selected	select	VERB
elsr-56744	82	6	to	to	PART
elsr-56744	82	7	represent	represent	VERB
elsr-56744	82	8	learners	learner	NOUN
elsr-56744	82	9	with	with	ADP
elsr-56744	82	10	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
elsr-56744	82	11	exposure	exposure	NOUN
elsr-56744	82	12	to	to	ADP
elsr-56744	82	13	both	both	DET
elsr-56744	82	14	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	82	15	practice	practice	NOUN
elsr-56744	82	16	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	82	17	ai	ai	NOUN
elsr-56744	82	18	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	82	19	based	base	VERB
elsr-56744	82	20	tools	tool	NOUN
elsr-56744	82	21	such	such	ADJ
elsr-56744	82	22	as	as	ADP
elsr-56744	82	23	google	google	PROPN
elsr-56744	82	24	translate	translate	NOUN
elsr-56744	82	25	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	82	26	deepl	deepl	NOUN
elsr-56744	82	27	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	82	28	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	82	29	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
elsr-56744	82	30	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	83	1	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	83	2	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
elsr-56744	83	3	were	be	AUX
elsr-56744	83	4	chosen	choose	VERB
elsr-56744	83	5	from	from	ADP
elsr-56744	83	6	three	three	NUM
elsr-56744	83	7	universities	university	NOUN
elsr-56744	83	8	offering	offer	VERB
elsr-56744	83	9	translator	translator	NOUN
elsr-56744	83	10	training	training	NOUN
elsr-56744	83	11	programs	program	NOUN
elsr-56744	83	12	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	83	13	northern	northern	ADJ
elsr-56744	83	14	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
elsr-56744	83	15	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	84	1	participants	participant	NOUN
elsr-56744	84	2	reflected	reflect	VERB
elsr-56744	84	3	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	84	4	diversity	diversity	NOUN
elsr-56744	84	5	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	84	6	demographic	demographic	ADJ
elsr-56744	84	7	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	84	8	academic	academic	ADJ
elsr-56744	84	9	backgrounds	background	NOUN
elsr-56744	84	10	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	84	11	including	include	VERB
elsr-56744	84	12	differences	difference	NOUN
elsr-56744	84	13	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	84	14	gender	gender	NOUN
elsr-56744	84	15	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	84	16	academic	academic	ADJ
elsr-56744	84	17	standing	standing	NOUN
elsr-56744	84	18	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	84	19	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	84	20	prior	prior	ADJ
elsr-56744	84	21	experience	experience	NOUN
elsr-56744	84	22	with	with	ADP
elsr-56744	84	23	digital	digital	ADJ
elsr-56744	84	24	technologies	technology	NOUN
elsr-56744	84	25	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	85	1	this	this	DET
elsr-56744	85	2	heterogeneity	heterogeneity	NOUN
elsr-56744	85	3	provided	provide	VERB
elsr-56744	85	4	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	85	5	representative	representative	ADJ
elsr-56744	85	6	snapshot	snapshot	NOUN
elsr-56744	85	7	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	85	8	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	85	9	evolving	evolve	VERB
elsr-56744	85	10	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	85	11	-learning	-learne	VERB
elsr-56744	85	12	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
elsr-56744	85	13	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	85	14	vietnamese	vietnamese	ADJ
elsr-56744	85	15	higher	high	ADJ
elsr-56744	85	16	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	85	17	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	86	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elsr	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elsr	PROPN
elsr-56744	86	2	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	86	3	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	86	4	language	language	NOUN
elsr-56744	86	5	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	86	6	sociology	sociology	NOUN
elsr-56744	86	7	research	research	NOUN
elsr-56744	86	8	vol	vol	NOUN
elsr-56744	86	9	.	.	PROPN
elsr-56744	87	1	6	6	NUM
elsr-56744	87	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	87	3	no	no	INTJ
elsr-56744	87	4	.	.	NOUN
elsr-56744	87	5	4	4	NUM
elsr-56744	87	6	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	87	7	2025	2025	NUM
elsr-56744	87	8	42	42	NUM
elsr-56744	87	9	published	publish	VERB
elsr-56744	87	10	by	by	ADP
elsr-56744	87	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elsr-56744	87	12	inc	inc	PROPN
elsr-56744	87	13	.	.	PROPN
elsr-56744	87	14	3.3	3.3	NUM
elsr-56744	87	15	instruments	instrument	NOUN
elsr-56744	87	16	data	datum	NOUN
elsr-56744	87	17	were	be	AUX
elsr-56744	87	18	collected	collect	VERB
elsr-56744	87	19	through	through	ADP
elsr-56744	87	20	two	two	NUM
elsr-56744	87	21	main	main	ADJ
elsr-56744	87	22	instruments	instrument	NOUN
elsr-56744	87	23	developed	develop	VERB
elsr-56744	87	24	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	87	25	validated	validate	VERB
elsr-56744	87	26	through	through	ADP
elsr-56744	87	27	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	87	28	multi	multi	ADJ
elsr-56744	87	29	-	-	ADJ
elsr-56744	87	30	stage	stage	NOUN
elsr-56744	87	31	process	process	NOUN
elsr-56744	87	32	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	88	1	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	88	2	first	first	ADJ
elsr-56744	88	3	instrument	instrument	NOUN
elsr-56744	88	4	was	be	AUX
elsr-56744	88	5	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	88	6	22	22	NUM
elsr-56744	88	7	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	88	8	item	item	NOUN
elsr-56744	88	9	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
elsr-56744	88	10	based	base	VERB
elsr-56744	88	11	on	on	ADP
elsr-56744	88	12	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	88	13	five	five	NUM
elsr-56744	88	14	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	88	15	point	point	NOUN
elsr-56744	88	16	likert	likert	ADJ
elsr-56744	88	17	scale	scale	NOUN
elsr-56744	88	18	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	88	19	ranging	range	VERB
elsr-56744	88	20	from	from	ADP
elsr-56744	88	21	1	1	NUM
elsr-56744	88	22	=	=	SYM
elsr-56744	88	23	strongly	strongly	ADV
elsr-56744	88	24	disagree	disagree	VERB
elsr-56744	88	25	to	to	ADP
elsr-56744	88	26	5	5	NUM
elsr-56744	88	27	=	=	PRON
elsr-56744	88	28	strongly	strongly	ADV
elsr-56744	88	29	agree	agree	VERB
elsr-56744	88	30	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	88	31	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	88	32	measuring	measure	VERB
elsr-56744	88	33	participants	participant	NOUN
elsr-56744	88	34	’	'	PUNCT
elsr-56744	88	35	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	88	36	i	i	NOUN
elsr-56744	88	37	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	88	38	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	88	39	awareness	awareness	NOUN
elsr-56744	88	40	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	88	41	literacy	literacy	NOUN
elsr-56744	88	42	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	88	43	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	88	44	ii	ii	NOUN
elsr-56744	88	45	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	88	46	frequency	frequency	NOUN
elsr-56744	88	47	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	88	48	purpose	purpose	NOUN
elsr-56744	88	49	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	88	50	ai	ai	ADJ
elsr-56744	88	51	use	use	NOUN
elsr-56744	88	52	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	88	53	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	88	54	iii	iii	NOUN
elsr-56744	88	55	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	88	56	perceived	perceive	VERB
elsr-56744	88	57	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
elsr-56744	88	58	benefits	benefit	NOUN
elsr-56744	88	59	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	88	60	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	88	61	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	88	62	iv	iv	X
elsr-56744	88	63	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	88	64	perceived	perceive	VERB
elsr-56744	88	65	ethical	ethical	ADJ
elsr-56744	88	66	or	or	CCONJ
elsr-56744	88	67	technical	technical	ADJ
elsr-56744	88	68	risks	risk	NOUN
elsr-56744	88	69	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	89	1	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	89	2	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
elsr-56744	89	3	was	be	AUX
elsr-56744	89	4	piloted	pilot	VERB
elsr-56744	89	5	with	with	ADP
elsr-56744	89	6	20	20	NUM
elsr-56744	89	7	students	student	NOUN
elsr-56744	89	8	to	to	PART
elsr-56744	89	9	ensure	ensure	VERB
elsr-56744	89	10	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
elsr-56744	89	11	clarity	clarity	NOUN
elsr-56744	89	12	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	89	13	contextual	contextual	ADJ
elsr-56744	89	14	appropriateness	appropriateness	NOUN
elsr-56744	89	15	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	89	16	achieving	achieve	VERB
elsr-56744	89	17	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	89	18	cronbach	cronbach	NOUN
elsr-56744	89	19	’s	’s	PART
elsr-56744	89	20	alpha	alpha	NOUN
elsr-56744	89	21	reliability	reliability	NOUN
elsr-56744	89	22	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
elsr-56744	89	23	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	89	24	≥	≥	NOUN
elsr-56744	89	25	0.7	0.7	NUM
elsr-56744	89	26	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	89	27	indicating	indicate	VERB
elsr-56744	89	28	strong	strong	ADJ
elsr-56744	89	29	internal	internal	ADJ
elsr-56744	89	30	consistency	consistency	NOUN
elsr-56744	89	31	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	89	32	hair	hair	NOUN
elsr-56744	89	33	et	et	PROPN
elsr-56744	89	34	al	al	PROPN
elsr-56744	89	35	.	.	PROPN
elsr-56744	89	36	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	89	37	2019	2019	NUM
elsr-56744	89	38	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	89	39	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	90	1	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	90	2	second	second	ADJ
elsr-56744	90	3	instrument	instrument	NOUN
elsr-56744	90	4	consisted	consist	VERB
elsr-56744	90	5	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	90	6	semi	semi	ADJ
elsr-56744	90	7	-	-	ADJ
elsr-56744	90	8	structured	structured	ADJ
elsr-56744	90	9	interview	interview	NOUN
elsr-56744	90	10	protocols	protocol	NOUN
elsr-56744	90	11	comprising	comprise	VERB
elsr-56744	90	12	six	six	NUM
elsr-56744	90	13	thematic	thematic	ADJ
elsr-56744	90	14	domains	domain	NOUN
elsr-56744	90	15	:	:	PUNCT
elsr-56744	90	16	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	90	17	1	1	X
elsr-56744	90	18	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	90	19	perceptions	perception	NOUN
elsr-56744	90	20	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	90	21	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	90	22	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	90	23	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	90	24	learning	learning	NOUN
elsr-56744	90	25	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	90	26	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	90	27	2	2	X
elsr-56744	90	28	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	90	29	classroom	classroom	NOUN
elsr-56744	90	30	integration	integration	NOUN
elsr-56744	90	31	practices	practice	NOUN
elsr-56744	90	32	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	90	33	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	90	34	3	3	X
elsr-56744	90	35	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	90	36	post	post	ADJ
elsr-56744	90	37	-	-	ADJ
elsr-56744	90	38	editing	edit	VERB
elsr-56744	90	39	strategies	strategy	NOUN
elsr-56744	90	40	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	90	41	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	90	42	4	4	X
elsr-56744	90	43	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	90	44	ethical	ethical	ADJ
elsr-56744	90	45	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	90	46	academic	academic	ADJ
elsr-56744	90	47	integrity	integrity	NOUN
elsr-56744	90	48	issues	issue	NOUN
elsr-56744	90	49	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	90	50	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	90	51	5	5	X
elsr-56744	90	52	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	90	53	perceived	perceive	VERB
elsr-56744	90	54	institutional	institutional	ADJ
elsr-56744	90	55	or	or	CCONJ
elsr-56744	90	56	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
elsr-56744	90	57	barriers	barrier	NOUN
elsr-56744	90	58	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	90	59	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	90	60	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	90	61	6	6	X
elsr-56744	90	62	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	90	63	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
elsr-56744	90	64	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	90	65	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
elsr-56744	90	66	ai	ai	NOUN
elsr-56744	90	67	adoption	adoption	NOUN
elsr-56744	90	68	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	91	1	each	each	DET
elsr-56744	91	2	interview	interview	NOUN
elsr-56744	91	3	lasted	last	VERB
elsr-56744	91	4	30	30	NUM
elsr-56744	91	5	-	-	SYM
elsr-56744	91	6	45	45	NUM
elsr-56744	91	7	minutes	minute	NOUN
elsr-56744	91	8	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	91	9	conducted	conduct	VERB
elsr-56744	91	10	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	91	11	vietnamese	vietnamese	PROPN
elsr-56744	91	12	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	91	13	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
elsr-56744	91	14	translated	translate	VERB
elsr-56744	91	15	into	into	ADP
elsr-56744	91	16	english	english	PROPN
elsr-56744	91	17	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	91	18	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elsr-56744	91	19	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	92	1	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	92	2	dual	dual	ADJ
elsr-56744	92	3	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	92	4	instrument	instrument	NOUN
elsr-56744	92	5	design	design	NOUN
elsr-56744	92	6	allowed	allow	VERB
elsr-56744	92	7	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	92	8	both	both	CCONJ
elsr-56744	92	9	quantifiable	quantifiable	ADJ
elsr-56744	92	10	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
elsr-56744	92	11	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	92	12	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	92	13	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	92	14	depth	depth	NOUN
elsr-56744	92	15	exploration	exploration	NOUN
elsr-56744	92	16	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	92	17	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
elsr-56744	92	18	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
elsr-56744	92	19	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	93	1	3.4	3.4	NUM
elsr-56744	93	2	data	datum	NOUN
elsr-56744	93	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elsr-56744	93	4	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
elsr-56744	93	5	data	datum	NOUN
elsr-56744	93	6	were	be	AUX
elsr-56744	93	7	analyzed	analyze	VERB
elsr-56744	93	8	using	use	VERB
elsr-56744	93	9	spss	spss	PROPN
elsr-56744	93	10	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	93	11	version	version	NOUN
elsr-56744	93	12	26.0	26.0	NUM
elsr-56744	93	13	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	93	14	through	through	ADP
elsr-56744	93	15	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
elsr-56744	93	16	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	93	17	inferential	inferential	ADJ
elsr-56744	93	18	statistics	statistic	NOUN
elsr-56744	93	19	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	94	1	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
elsr-56744	94	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elsr-56744	94	3	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	94	4	means	mean	NOUN
elsr-56744	94	5	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	94	6	standard	standard	ADJ
elsr-56744	94	7	deviations	deviation	NOUN
elsr-56744	94	8	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	94	9	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	94	10	frequency	frequency	NOUN
elsr-56744	94	11	distributions	distribution	NOUN
elsr-56744	94	12	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	94	13	was	be	AUX
elsr-56744	94	14	employed	employ	VERB
elsr-56744	94	15	to	to	PART
elsr-56744	94	16	profile	profile	VERB
elsr-56744	94	17	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	94	18	usage	usage	NOUN
elsr-56744	94	19	trends	trend	NOUN
elsr-56744	94	20	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	94	21	while	while	SCONJ
elsr-56744	94	22	independent	independent	ADJ
elsr-56744	94	23	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	94	24	samples	sample	NOUN
elsr-56744	94	25	t	t	NOUN
elsr-56744	94	26	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	94	27	tests	test	NOUN
elsr-56744	94	28	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	94	29	anova	anova	PROPN
elsr-56744	94	30	were	be	AUX
elsr-56744	94	31	used	use	VERB
elsr-56744	94	32	to	to	PART
elsr-56744	94	33	examine	examine	VERB
elsr-56744	94	34	group	group	NOUN
elsr-56744	94	35	differences	difference	NOUN
elsr-56744	94	36	by	by	ADP
elsr-56744	94	37	academic	academic	ADJ
elsr-56744	94	38	level	level	NOUN
elsr-56744	94	39	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	94	40	gender	gender	NOUN
elsr-56744	94	41	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	94	42	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	94	43	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	94	44	familiarity	familiarity	NOUN
elsr-56744	94	45	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	95	1	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
elsr-56744	95	2	data	datum	NOUN
elsr-56744	95	3	from	from	ADP
elsr-56744	95	4	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	95	5	semi	semi	ADJ
elsr-56744	95	6	-	-	ADJ
elsr-56744	95	7	structured	structured	ADJ
elsr-56744	95	8	interviews	interview	NOUN
elsr-56744	95	9	were	be	AUX
elsr-56744	95	10	transcribed	transcribe	VERB
elsr-56744	95	11	verbatim	verbatim	ADJ
elsr-56744	95	12	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	95	13	analyzed	analyze	VERB
elsr-56744	95	14	using	use	VERB
elsr-56744	95	15	thematic	thematic	ADJ
elsr-56744	95	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elsr-56744	95	17	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	95	18	braun	braun	PROPN
elsr-56744	95	19	&	&	CCONJ
elsr-56744	95	20	clarke	clarke	PROPN
elsr-56744	95	21	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	95	22	2019	2019	NUM
elsr-56744	95	23	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	95	24	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	96	1	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	96	2	coding	code	VERB
elsr-56744	96	3	framework	framework	NOUN
elsr-56744	96	4	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	96	5	t1	t1	PROPN
elsr-56744	96	6	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	96	7	t4	t4	PROPN
elsr-56744	96	8	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	96	9	was	be	AUX
elsr-56744	96	10	developed	develop	VERB
elsr-56744	96	11	to	to	PART
elsr-56744	96	12	identify	identify	VERB
elsr-56744	96	13	recurring	recur	VERB
elsr-56744	96	14	patterns	pattern	NOUN
elsr-56744	96	15	related	relate	VERB
elsr-56744	96	16	to	to	ADP
elsr-56744	96	17	:	:	PUNCT
elsr-56744	96	18	t1	t1	NOUN
elsr-56744	96	19	:	:	PUNCT
elsr-56744	96	20	awareness	awareness	NOUN
elsr-56744	96	21	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	96	22	readiness	readiness	NOUN
elsr-56744	96	23	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	96	24	t2	t2	NOUN
elsr-56744	96	25	:	:	PUNCT
elsr-56744	96	26	application	application	NOUN
elsr-56744	96	27	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	96	28	learning	learning	NOUN
elsr-56744	96	29	practices	practice	NOUN
elsr-56744	96	30	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	96	31	t3	t3	PROPN
elsr-56744	96	32	:	:	PUNCT
elsr-56744	96	33	perceived	perceive	VERB
elsr-56744	96	34	risks	risk	NOUN
elsr-56744	96	35	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	96	36	ethical	ethical	ADJ
elsr-56744	96	37	dilemmas	dilemma	NOUN
elsr-56744	96	38	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	96	39	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	96	40	t4	t4	PROPN
elsr-56744	96	41	:	:	PUNCT
elsr-56744	96	42	proposed	propose	VERB
elsr-56744	96	43	solutions	solution	NOUN
elsr-56744	96	44	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	96	45	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
elsr-56744	96	46	innovations	innovation	NOUN
elsr-56744	96	47	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	97	1	cross	cross	NOUN
elsr-56744	97	2	-	-	NOUN
elsr-56744	97	3	validation	validation	NOUN
elsr-56744	97	4	between	between	ADP
elsr-56744	97	5	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
elsr-56744	97	6	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	97	7	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
elsr-56744	97	8	datasets	dataset	NOUN
elsr-56744	97	9	enabled	enable	VERB
elsr-56744	97	10	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	97	11	multi	multi	ADJ
elsr-56744	97	12	-	-	ADJ
elsr-56744	97	13	dimensional	dimensional	ADJ
elsr-56744	97	14	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
elsr-56744	97	15	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	97	16	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	97	17	findings	finding	NOUN
elsr-56744	97	18	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	97	19	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
elsr-56744	97	20	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	97	21	robustness	robustness	NOUN
elsr-56744	97	22	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	97	23	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	97	24	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
elsr-56744	97	25	drawn	draw	VERB
elsr-56744	97	26	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	98	1	3.5	3.5	NUM
elsr-56744	98	2	ethical	ethical	ADJ
elsr-56744	98	3	considerations	consideration	NOUN
elsr-56744	98	4	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	98	5	study	study	NOUN
elsr-56744	98	6	adhered	adhere	VERB
elsr-56744	98	7	to	to	ADP
elsr-56744	98	8	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	98	9	ethical	ethical	ADJ
elsr-56744	98	10	standards	standard	NOUN
elsr-56744	98	11	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	98	12	educational	educational	ADJ
elsr-56744	98	13	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	98	14	social	social	ADJ
elsr-56744	98	15	research	research	NOUN
elsr-56744	98	16	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	98	17	following	follow	VERB
elsr-56744	98	18	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	98	19	principles	principle	NOUN
elsr-56744	98	20	outlined	outline	VERB
elsr-56744	98	21	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	98	22	unesco	unesco	PROPN
elsr-56744	98	23	’s	’s	PART
elsr-56744	98	24	recommendation	recommendation	NOUN
elsr-56744	98	25	on	on	ADP
elsr-56744	98	26	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	98	27	ethics	ethic	NOUN
elsr-56744	98	28	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	98	29	artificial	artificial	ADJ
elsr-56744	98	30	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
elsr-56744	98	31	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	98	32	2021	2021	NUM
elsr-56744	98	33	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	98	34	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	98	35	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	98	36	oecd	oecd	PROPN
elsr-56744	98	37	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	98	38	2022	2022	NUM
elsr-56744	98	39	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	98	40	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
elsr-56744	98	41	on	on	ADP
elsr-56744	98	42	ai	ai	NOUN
elsr-56744	98	43	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	98	44	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	98	45	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	99	1	all	all	DET
elsr-56744	99	2	participants	participant	NOUN
elsr-56744	99	3	were	be	AUX
elsr-56744	99	4	informed	inform	VERB
elsr-56744	99	5	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	99	6	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	99	7	research	research	NOUN
elsr-56744	99	8	purpose	purpose	NOUN
elsr-56744	99	9	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	99	10	procedures	procedure	NOUN
elsr-56744	99	11	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	99	12	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	99	13	their	their	PRON
elsr-56744	99	14	right	right	NOUN
elsr-56744	99	15	to	to	PART
elsr-56744	99	16	withdraw	withdraw	VERB
elsr-56744	99	17	at	at	ADP
elsr-56744	99	18	any	any	DET
elsr-56744	99	19	stage	stage	NOUN
elsr-56744	99	20	without	without	ADP
elsr-56744	99	21	consequence	consequence	NOUN
elsr-56744	99	22	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	100	1	participation	participation	NOUN
elsr-56744	100	2	was	be	AUX
elsr-56744	100	3	entirely	entirely	ADV
elsr-56744	100	4	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
elsr-56744	100	5	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	100	6	anonymous	anonymous	ADJ
elsr-56744	100	7	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	100	8	with	with	ADP
elsr-56744	100	9	all	all	DET
elsr-56744	100	10	personal	personal	ADJ
elsr-56744	100	11	identifiers	identifier	NOUN
elsr-56744	100	12	removed	remove	VERB
elsr-56744	100	13	during	during	ADP
elsr-56744	100	14	data	data	NOUN
elsr-56744	100	15	processing	processing	NOUN
elsr-56744	100	16	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	101	1	informed	informed	ADJ
elsr-56744	101	2	consent	consent	NOUN
elsr-56744	101	3	was	be	AUX
elsr-56744	101	4	obtained	obtain	VERB
elsr-56744	101	5	from	from	ADP
elsr-56744	101	6	all	all	DET
elsr-56744	101	7	respondents	respondent	NOUN
elsr-56744	101	8	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	101	9	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	101	10	digital	digital	ADJ
elsr-56744	101	11	data	datum	NOUN
elsr-56744	101	12	were	be	AUX
elsr-56744	101	13	stored	store	VERB
elsr-56744	101	14	securely	securely	ADV
elsr-56744	101	15	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	101	16	compliance	compliance	NOUN
elsr-56744	101	17	with	with	ADP
elsr-56744	101	18	institutional	institutional	ADJ
elsr-56744	101	19	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	101	20	international	international	ADJ
elsr-56744	101	21	data	data	NOUN
elsr-56744	101	22	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	101	23	protection	protection	NOUN
elsr-56744	101	24	protocols	protocol	NOUN
elsr-56744	101	25	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	102	1	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	102	2	ethical	ethical	ADJ
elsr-56744	102	3	framework	framework	NOUN
elsr-56744	102	4	thus	thus	ADV
elsr-56744	102	5	ensured	ensure	VERB
elsr-56744	102	6	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elsr	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elsr	PROPN
elsr-56744	102	7	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	102	8	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	102	9	language	language	NOUN
elsr-56744	102	10	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	102	11	sociology	sociology	NOUN
elsr-56744	102	12	research	research	NOUN
elsr-56744	102	13	vol	vol	NOUN
elsr-56744	102	14	.	.	PROPN
elsr-56744	103	1	6	6	NUM
elsr-56744	103	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	103	3	no	no	INTJ
elsr-56744	103	4	.	.	NOUN
elsr-56744	103	5	4	4	NUM
elsr-56744	103	6	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	103	7	2025	2025	NUM
elsr-56744	103	8	43	43	NUM
elsr-56744	103	9	published	publish	VERB
elsr-56744	103	10	by	by	ADP
elsr-56744	103	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elsr-56744	103	12	inc	inc	PROPN
elsr-56744	103	13	.	.	PROPN
elsr-56744	103	14	transparency	transparency	NOUN
elsr-56744	103	15	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	103	16	respect	respect	NOUN
elsr-56744	103	17	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	103	18	participants	participant	NOUN
elsr-56744	103	19	’	'	PUNCT
elsr-56744	103	20	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
elsr-56744	103	21	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	103	22	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	103	23	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	103	24	protection	protection	NOUN
elsr-56744	103	25	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	103	26	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
elsr-56744	103	27	educational	educational	ADJ
elsr-56744	103	28	information	information	NOUN
elsr-56744	103	29	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	103	30	accordance	accordance	NOUN
elsr-56744	103	31	with	with	ADP
elsr-56744	103	32	global	global	ADJ
elsr-56744	103	33	norms	norm	NOUN
elsr-56744	103	34	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	103	35	responsible	responsible	ADJ
elsr-56744	103	36	ai	ai	NOUN
elsr-56744	103	37	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	103	38	research	research	NOUN
elsr-56744	103	39	integrity	integrity	NOUN
elsr-56744	103	40	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	104	1	4	4	X
elsr-56744	104	2	.	.	X
elsr-56744	104	3	results	result	VERB
elsr-56744	104	4	4.1	4.1	NUM
elsr-56744	104	5	students	student	NOUN
elsr-56744	104	6	’	'	PUNCT
elsr-56744	104	7	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	104	8	readiness	readiness	NOUN
elsr-56744	104	9	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	104	10	usage	usage	NOUN
elsr-56744	104	11	survey	survey	NOUN
elsr-56744	104	12	results	result	NOUN
elsr-56744	104	13	reveal	reveal	VERB
elsr-56744	104	14	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	104	15	high	high	ADJ
elsr-56744	104	16	level	level	NOUN
elsr-56744	104	17	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	104	18	ai	ai	PRON
elsr-56744	104	19	readiness	readiness	NOUN
elsr-56744	104	20	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	104	21	frequent	frequent	ADJ
elsr-56744	104	22	usage	usage	NOUN
elsr-56744	104	23	among	among	ADP
elsr-56744	104	24	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	104	25	students	student	NOUN
elsr-56744	104	26	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	105	1	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	105	2	mean	mean	ADJ
elsr-56744	105	3	frequency	frequency	NOUN
elsr-56744	105	4	score	score	NOUN
elsr-56744	105	5	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	105	6	ai	ai	PRON
elsr-56744	105	7	use	use	NOUN
elsr-56744	105	8	reached	reach	VERB
elsr-56744	105	9	m	m	PROPN
elsr-56744	105	10	=	=	SYM
elsr-56744	105	11	3.56/5	3.56/5	NUM
elsr-56744	105	12	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	105	13	indicating	indicate	VERB
elsr-56744	105	14	that	that	SCONJ
elsr-56744	105	15	most	most	ADJ
elsr-56744	105	16	participants	participant	NOUN
elsr-56744	105	17	engage	engage	VERB
elsr-56744	105	18	with	with	ADP
elsr-56744	105	19	ai	ai	ADJ
elsr-56744	105	20	tools	tool	NOUN
elsr-56744	105	21	on	on	ADP
elsr-56744	105	22	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	105	23	regular	regular	ADJ
elsr-56744	105	24	basis	basis	NOUN
elsr-56744	105	25	to	to	PART
elsr-56744	105	26	support	support	VERB
elsr-56744	105	27	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	105	28	learning	learning	NOUN
elsr-56744	105	29	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	105	30	related	relate	VERB
elsr-56744	105	31	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
elsr-56744	105	32	tasks	task	NOUN
elsr-56744	105	33	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	106	1	among	among	ADP
elsr-56744	106	2	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	106	3	technologies	technology	NOUN
elsr-56744	106	4	used	use	VERB
elsr-56744	106	5	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	106	6	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
elsr-56744	106	7	emerged	emerge	VERB
elsr-56744	106	8	as	as	ADP
elsr-56744	106	9	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	106	10	most	most	ADV
elsr-56744	106	11	popular	popular	ADJ
elsr-56744	106	12	tool	tool	NOUN
elsr-56744	106	13	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	106	14	reported	report	VERB
elsr-56744	106	15	by	by	ADP
elsr-56744	106	16	72	72	NUM
elsr-56744	106	17	%	%	NOUN
elsr-56744	106	18	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	106	19	respondents	respondent	NOUN
elsr-56744	106	20	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	106	21	followed	follow	VERB
elsr-56744	106	22	by	by	ADP
elsr-56744	106	23	google	google	PROPN
elsr-56744	106	24	translate	translate	NOUN
elsr-56744	106	25	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	106	26	65	65	NUM
elsr-56744	106	27	%	%	NOUN
elsr-56744	106	28	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	106	29	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	106	30	deepl	deepl	NOUN
elsr-56744	106	31	translator	translator	NOUN
elsr-56744	106	32	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	106	33	38	38	NUM
elsr-56744	106	34	%	%	NOUN
elsr-56744	106	35	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	106	36	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	107	1	while	while	SCONJ
elsr-56744	107	2	these	these	DET
elsr-56744	107	3	tools	tool	NOUN
elsr-56744	107	4	were	be	AUX
elsr-56744	107	5	primarily	primarily	ADV
elsr-56744	107	6	employed	employ	VERB
elsr-56744	107	7	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	107	8	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
elsr-56744	107	9	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	107	10	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	107	11	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elsr-56744	107	12	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
elsr-56744	107	13	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	107	14	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
elsr-56744	107	15	interviews	interview	NOUN
elsr-56744	107	16	show	show	VERB
elsr-56744	107	17	that	that	SCONJ
elsr-56744	107	18	students	student	NOUN
elsr-56744	107	19	also	also	ADV
elsr-56744	107	20	utilized	utilize	VERB
elsr-56744	107	21	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	107	22	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	107	23	post	post	ADJ
elsr-56744	107	24	-	-	ADJ
elsr-56744	107	25	editing	edit	VERB
elsr-56744	107	26	exercises	exercise	NOUN
elsr-56744	107	27	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	107	28	paraphrasing	paraphrasing	NOUN
elsr-56744	107	29	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	107	30	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	107	31	cross	cross	ADJ
elsr-56744	107	32	-	-	ADJ
elsr-56744	107	33	checking	checking	ADJ
elsr-56744	107	34	terminology	terminology	NOUN
elsr-56744	107	35	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
elsr-56744	107	36	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	108	1	comparative	comparative	ADJ
elsr-56744	108	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elsr-56744	108	3	between	between	ADP
elsr-56744	108	4	third	third	ADJ
elsr-56744	108	5	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	108	6	fourth	fourth	ADJ
elsr-56744	108	7	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	108	8	year	year	NOUN
elsr-56744	108	9	students	student	NOUN
elsr-56744	108	10	revealed	reveal	VERB
elsr-56744	108	11	statistically	statistically	ADV
elsr-56744	108	12	significant	significant	ADJ
elsr-56744	108	13	differences	difference	NOUN
elsr-56744	108	14	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	108	15	technological	technological	ADJ
elsr-56744	108	16	self	self	NOUN
elsr-56744	108	17	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	108	18	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
elsr-56744	108	19	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	108	20	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
elsr-56744	108	21	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	108	22	with	with	ADP
elsr-56744	108	23	senior	senior	ADJ
elsr-56744	108	24	students	student	NOUN
elsr-56744	108	25	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
elsr-56744	108	26	higher	high	ADJ
elsr-56744	108	27	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
elsr-56744	108	28	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	108	29	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
elsr-56744	108	30	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	108	31	output	output	NOUN
elsr-56744	108	32	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	108	33	managing	manage	VERB
elsr-56744	108	34	post	post	ADJ
elsr-56744	108	35	-	-	ADJ
elsr-56744	108	36	editing	edit	VERB
elsr-56744	108	37	workflows	workflow	NOUN
elsr-56744	108	38	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	109	1	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	109	2	findings	finding	NOUN
elsr-56744	109	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
elsr-56744	109	4	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	109	5	gradual	gradual	ADJ
elsr-56744	109	6	transition	transition	NOUN
elsr-56744	109	7	from	from	ADP
elsr-56744	109	8	dependency	dependency	NOUN
elsr-56744	109	9	to	to	ADP
elsr-56744	109	10	critical	critical	ADJ
elsr-56744	109	11	engagement	engagement	NOUN
elsr-56744	109	12	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	109	13	highlighting	highlight	VERB
elsr-56744	109	14	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	109	15	role	role	NOUN
elsr-56744	109	16	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	109	17	classroom	classroom	NOUN
elsr-56744	109	18	scaffolding	scaffolding	NOUN
elsr-56744	109	19	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	109	20	cumulative	cumulative	ADJ
elsr-56744	109	21	digital	digital	ADJ
elsr-56744	109	22	exposure	exposure	NOUN
elsr-56744	109	23	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	109	24	shaping	shape	VERB
elsr-56744	109	25	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	109	26	literacy	literacy	NOUN
elsr-56744	109	27	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	110	1	4.2	4.2	NUM
elsr-56744	110	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elsr-56744	110	3	’	'	PUNCT
elsr-56744	110	4	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	110	5	integration	integration	NOUN
elsr-56744	110	6	practices	practice	NOUN
elsr-56744	110	7	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
elsr-56744	110	8	’	’	PART
elsr-56744	110	9	responses	response	NOUN
elsr-56744	110	10	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
elsr-56744	110	11	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	110	12	cautious	cautious	ADJ
elsr-56744	110	13	yet	yet	ADV
elsr-56744	110	14	growing	grow	VERB
elsr-56744	110	15	interest	interest	NOUN
elsr-56744	110	16	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	110	17	leveraging	leverage	VERB
elsr-56744	110	18	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	110	19	to	to	PART
elsr-56744	110	20	enhance	enhance	VERB
elsr-56744	110	21	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	110	22	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
elsr-56744	110	23	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	111	1	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	111	2	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
elsr-56744	111	3	data	datum	NOUN
elsr-56744	111	4	indicated	indicate	VERB
elsr-56744	111	5	that	that	SCONJ
elsr-56744	111	6	instructors	instructor	NOUN
elsr-56744	111	7	integrated	integrate	VERB
elsr-56744	111	8	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	111	9	primarily	primarily	ADV
elsr-56744	111	10	into	into	ADP
elsr-56744	111	11	learning	learning	NOUN
elsr-56744	111	12	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	111	13	material	material	NOUN
elsr-56744	111	14	design	design	NOUN
elsr-56744	111	15	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	111	16	corpus	corpus	NOUN
elsr-56744	111	17	simulation	simulation	NOUN
elsr-56744	111	18	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	111	19	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	111	20	post	post	ADJ
elsr-56744	111	21	-	-	ADJ
elsr-56744	111	22	editing	edit	VERB
elsr-56744	111	23	exercises	exercise	NOUN
elsr-56744	111	24	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	111	25	aligning	align	VERB
elsr-56744	111	26	with	with	ADP
elsr-56744	111	27	blended	blend	VERB
elsr-56744	111	28	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	111	29	learning	learn	VERB
elsr-56744	111	30	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	111	31	task	task	NOUN
elsr-56744	111	32	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	111	33	based	base	VERB
elsr-56744	111	34	approaches	approach	NOUN
elsr-56744	111	35	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	112	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elsr-56744	112	2	reported	report	VERB
elsr-56744	112	3	using	use	VERB
elsr-56744	112	4	ai	ai	NOUN
elsr-56744	112	5	tools	tool	NOUN
elsr-56744	112	6	to	to	PART
elsr-56744	112	7	generate	generate	VERB
elsr-56744	112	8	sample	sample	NOUN
elsr-56744	112	9	translations	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	112	10	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	112	11	class	class	NOUN
elsr-56744	112	12	discussions	discussion	NOUN
elsr-56744	112	13	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	112	14	to	to	PART
elsr-56744	112	15	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
elsr-56744	112	16	machine	machine	NOUN
elsr-56744	112	17	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	112	18	human	human	ADJ
elsr-56744	112	19	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	112	20	discrepancies	discrepancy	NOUN
elsr-56744	112	21	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	112	22	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	112	23	to	to	PART
elsr-56744	112	24	develop	develop	VERB
elsr-56744	112	25	interactive	interactive	ADJ
elsr-56744	112	26	tasks	task	NOUN
elsr-56744	112	27	that	that	PRON
elsr-56744	112	28	promote	promote	VERB
elsr-56744	112	29	critical	critical	ADJ
elsr-56744	112	30	error	error	NOUN
elsr-56744	112	31	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elsr-56744	112	32	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	113	1	however	however	ADV
elsr-56744	113	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	113	3	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	113	4	integration	integration	NOUN
elsr-56744	113	5	process	process	NOUN
elsr-56744	113	6	remains	remain	VERB
elsr-56744	113	7	fragmented	fragmented	ADJ
elsr-56744	113	8	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	113	9	uneven	uneven	ADJ
elsr-56744	113	10	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	113	11	hindered	hinder	VERB
elsr-56744	113	12	by	by	ADP
elsr-56744	113	13	several	several	ADJ
elsr-56744	113	14	contextual	contextual	ADJ
elsr-56744	113	15	constraints	constraint	NOUN
elsr-56744	113	16	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	114	1	key	key	ADJ
elsr-56744	114	2	barriers	barrier	NOUN
elsr-56744	114	3	include	include	VERB
elsr-56744	114	4	limited	limited	ADJ
elsr-56744	114	5	technological	technological	ADJ
elsr-56744	114	6	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
elsr-56744	114	7	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	114	8	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
elsr-56744	114	9	access	access	NOUN
elsr-56744	114	10	to	to	ADP
elsr-56744	114	11	premium	premium	NOUN
elsr-56744	114	12	ai	ai	NOUN
elsr-56744	114	13	tools	tool	NOUN
elsr-56744	114	14	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	114	15	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	114	16	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	114	17	absence	absence	NOUN
elsr-56744	114	18	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	114	19	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	114	20	clear	clear	ADJ
elsr-56744	114	21	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
elsr-56744	114	22	framework	framework	NOUN
elsr-56744	114	23	guiding	guide	VERB
elsr-56744	114	24	ethical	ethical	ADJ
elsr-56744	114	25	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	114	26	effective	effective	ADJ
elsr-56744	114	27	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	114	28	usage	usage	NOUN
elsr-56744	114	29	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	115	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
elsr-56744	115	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	115	3	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	115	4	digital	digital	ADJ
elsr-56744	115	5	competence	competence	NOUN
elsr-56744	115	6	gap	gap	NOUN
elsr-56744	115	7	between	between	ADP
elsr-56744	115	8	instructors	instructor	NOUN
elsr-56744	115	9	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	115	10	different	different	ADJ
elsr-56744	115	11	age	age	NOUN
elsr-56744	115	12	groups	group	NOUN
elsr-56744	115	13	or	or	CCONJ
elsr-56744	115	14	professional	professional	ADJ
elsr-56744	115	15	backgrounds	background	NOUN
elsr-56744	115	16	further	far	ADV
elsr-56744	115	17	restricts	restrict	VERB
elsr-56744	115	18	consistent	consistent	ADJ
elsr-56744	115	19	adoption	adoption	NOUN
elsr-56744	115	20	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	116	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
elsr-56744	116	2	these	these	DET
elsr-56744	116	3	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elsr-56744	116	4	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	116	5	most	most	ADJ
elsr-56744	116	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elsr-56744	116	7	expressed	express	VERB
elsr-56744	116	8	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	116	9	positive	positive	ADJ
elsr-56744	116	10	attitude	attitude	NOUN
elsr-56744	116	11	toward	toward	ADP
elsr-56744	116	12	ai	ai	NOUN
elsr-56744	116	13	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	116	14	acknowledging	acknowledge	VERB
elsr-56744	116	15	its	its	PRON
elsr-56744	116	16	potential	potential	NOUN
elsr-56744	116	17	to	to	PART
elsr-56744	116	18	foster	foster	ADJ
elsr-56744	116	19	learner	learner	NOUN
elsr-56744	116	20	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
elsr-56744	116	21	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	116	22	engagement	engagement	NOUN
elsr-56744	116	23	when	when	SCONJ
elsr-56744	116	24	accompanied	accompany	VERB
elsr-56744	116	25	by	by	ADP
elsr-56744	116	26	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
elsr-56744	116	27	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
elsr-56744	116	28	oversight	oversight	NOUN
elsr-56744	116	29	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	117	1	4.3	4.3	NUM
elsr-56744	117	2	perceived	perceive	VERB
elsr-56744	117	3	benefits	benefit	NOUN
elsr-56744	117	4	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	117	5	risks	risk	NOUN
elsr-56744	117	6	both	both	DET
elsr-56744	117	7	student	student	NOUN
elsr-56744	117	8	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	117	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
elsr-56744	117	10	participants	participant	NOUN
elsr-56744	117	11	identified	identify	VERB
elsr-56744	117	12	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	117	13	balanced	balanced	ADJ
elsr-56744	117	14	mix	mix	NOUN
elsr-56744	117	15	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	117	16	benefits	benefit	NOUN
elsr-56744	117	17	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	117	18	risks	risk	NOUN
elsr-56744	117	19	associated	associate	VERB
elsr-56744	117	20	with	with	ADP
elsr-56744	117	21	aiassisted	aiassiste	VERB
elsr-56744	117	22	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	117	23	learning	learning	NOUN
elsr-56744	117	24	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	118	1	from	from	ADP
elsr-56744	118	2	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	118	3	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
elsr-56744	118	4	perspective	perspective	NOUN
elsr-56744	118	5	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	118	6	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	118	7	benefits	benefit	NOUN
elsr-56744	118	8	were	be	AUX
elsr-56744	118	9	considerable	considerable	ADJ
elsr-56744	118	10	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	119	1	participants	participant	NOUN
elsr-56744	119	2	agreed	agree	VERB
elsr-56744	119	3	that	that	SCONJ
elsr-56744	119	4	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	119	5	significantly	significantly	ADV
elsr-56744	119	6	accelerates	accelerate	VERB
elsr-56744	119	7	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
elsr-56744	119	8	processing	processing	NOUN
elsr-56744	119	9	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	119	10	allowing	allow	VERB
elsr-56744	119	11	users	user	NOUN
elsr-56744	119	12	to	to	PART
elsr-56744	119	13	handle	handle	VERB
elsr-56744	119	14	large	large	ADJ
elsr-56744	119	15	volumes	volume	NOUN
elsr-56744	119	16	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	119	17	text	text	NOUN
elsr-56744	119	18	more	more	ADV
elsr-56744	119	19	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
elsr-56744	119	20	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	120	1	many	many	ADJ
elsr-56744	120	2	reported	report	VERB
elsr-56744	120	3	that	that	SCONJ
elsr-56744	120	4	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	120	5	tools	tool	NOUN
elsr-56744	120	6	contribute	contribute	VERB
elsr-56744	120	7	to	to	ADP
elsr-56744	120	8	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elsr-56744	120	9	expansion	expansion	NOUN
elsr-56744	120	10	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	120	11	semantic	semantic	ADJ
elsr-56744	120	12	awareness	awareness	NOUN
elsr-56744	120	13	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	120	14	as	as	SCONJ
elsr-56744	120	15	students	student	NOUN
elsr-56744	120	16	actively	actively	ADV
elsr-56744	120	17	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elsr	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elsr	VERB
elsr-56744	120	18	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	120	19	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	120	20	language	language	NOUN
elsr-56744	120	21	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	120	22	sociology	sociology	NOUN
elsr-56744	120	23	research	research	NOUN
elsr-56744	120	24	vol	vol	NOUN
elsr-56744	120	25	.	.	PROPN
elsr-56744	121	1	6	6	NUM
elsr-56744	121	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	121	3	no	no	INTJ
elsr-56744	121	4	.	.	NOUN
elsr-56744	121	5	4	4	NUM
elsr-56744	121	6	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	121	7	2025	2025	NUM
elsr-56744	121	8	44	44	NUM
elsr-56744	121	9	published	publish	VERB
elsr-56744	121	10	by	by	ADP
elsr-56744	121	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elsr-56744	121	12	inc	inc	PROPN
elsr-56744	121	13	.	.	PROPN
elsr-56744	121	14	compare	compare	VERB
elsr-56744	121	15	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	121	16	refine	refine	VERB
elsr-56744	121	17	ai	ai	NOUN
elsr-56744	121	18	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	121	19	generated	generate	VERB
elsr-56744	121	20	outputs	output	NOUN
elsr-56744	121	21	against	against	ADP
elsr-56744	121	22	human	human	ADJ
elsr-56744	121	23	translations	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	121	24	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	122	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
elsr-56744	122	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	122	3	exposure	exposure	NOUN
elsr-56744	122	4	to	to	ADP
elsr-56744	122	5	imperfect	imperfect	ADJ
elsr-56744	122	6	machine	machine	NOUN
elsr-56744	122	7	translations	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	122	8	encouraged	encourage	VERB
elsr-56744	122	9	critical	critical	ADJ
elsr-56744	122	10	thinking	thinking	NOUN
elsr-56744	122	11	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	122	12	as	as	SCONJ
elsr-56744	122	13	learners	learner	NOUN
elsr-56744	122	14	were	be	AUX
elsr-56744	122	15	prompted	prompt	VERB
elsr-56744	122	16	to	to	PART
elsr-56744	122	17	question	question	VERB
elsr-56744	122	18	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
elsr-56744	122	19	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
elsr-56744	122	20	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	122	21	stylistic	stylistic	ADJ
elsr-56744	122	22	choices	choice	NOUN
elsr-56744	122	23	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	122	24	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	122	25	cultural	cultural	ADJ
elsr-56744	122	26	equivalence	equivalence	NOUN
elsr-56744	122	27	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	123	1	this	this	DET
elsr-56744	123	2	reflective	reflective	ADJ
elsr-56744	123	3	engagement	engagement	NOUN
elsr-56744	123	4	aligns	align	VERB
elsr-56744	123	5	with	with	ADP
elsr-56744	123	6	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	123	7	objectives	objective	NOUN
elsr-56744	123	8	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	123	9	higher	high	ADJ
elsr-56744	123	10	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	123	11	order	order	NOUN
elsr-56744	123	12	learning	learning	NOUN
elsr-56744	123	13	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	123	14	metacognitive	metacognitive	ADJ
elsr-56744	123	15	development	development	NOUN
elsr-56744	123	16	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	123	17	translator	translator	NOUN
elsr-56744	123	18	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	123	19	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	124	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
elsr-56744	124	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	124	3	participants	participant	NOUN
elsr-56744	124	4	also	also	ADV
elsr-56744	124	5	voiced	voice	VERB
elsr-56744	124	6	concerns	concern	NOUN
elsr-56744	124	7	about	about	ADP
elsr-56744	124	8	academic	academic	ADJ
elsr-56744	124	9	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	124	10	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
elsr-56744	124	11	risks	risk	NOUN
elsr-56744	124	12	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	125	1	over	over	AUX
elsr-56744	125	2	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	125	3	reliance	reliance	NOUN
elsr-56744	125	4	on	on	ADP
elsr-56744	125	5	ai	ai	PRON
elsr-56744	125	6	outputs	output	NOUN
elsr-56744	125	7	may	may	AUX
elsr-56744	125	8	diminish	diminish	VERB
elsr-56744	125	9	students	student	NOUN
elsr-56744	125	10	’	’	PART
elsr-56744	125	11	attention	attention	NOUN
elsr-56744	125	12	to	to	ADP
elsr-56744	125	13	grammar	grammar	NOUN
elsr-56744	125	14	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	125	15	stylistic	stylistic	ADJ
elsr-56744	125	16	nuance	nuance	NOUN
elsr-56744	125	17	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	125	18	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	125	19	contextual	contextual	ADJ
elsr-56744	125	20	appropriateness	appropriateness	NOUN
elsr-56744	125	21	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	125	22	leading	lead	VERB
elsr-56744	125	23	to	to	ADP
elsr-56744	125	24	mechanical	mechanical	ADJ
elsr-56744	125	25	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
elsr-56744	125	26	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	125	27	ai	ai	INTJ
elsr-56744	125	28	text	text	NOUN
elsr-56744	125	29	without	without	ADP
elsr-56744	125	30	critical	critical	ADJ
elsr-56744	125	31	mediation	mediation	NOUN
elsr-56744	125	32	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	126	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elsr-56744	126	2	cited	cite	VERB
elsr-56744	126	3	instances	instance	NOUN
elsr-56744	126	4	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	126	5	digital	digital	ADJ
elsr-56744	126	6	plagiarism	plagiarism	NOUN
elsr-56744	126	7	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	126	8	where	where	SCONJ
elsr-56744	126	9	students	student	NOUN
elsr-56744	126	10	submitted	submit	VERB
elsr-56744	126	11	ai	ai	NOUN
elsr-56744	126	12	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	126	13	generated	generate	VERB
elsr-56744	126	14	translations	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	126	15	with	with	ADP
elsr-56744	126	16	minimal	minimal	ADJ
elsr-56744	126	17	revision	revision	NOUN
elsr-56744	126	18	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	126	19	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	126	20	noted	note	VERB
elsr-56744	126	21	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	126	22	decline	decline	NOUN
elsr-56744	126	23	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	126	24	effort	effort	NOUN
elsr-56744	126	25	toward	toward	ADP
elsr-56744	126	26	manual	manual	ADJ
elsr-56744	126	27	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	126	28	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	126	29	editing	editing	NOUN
elsr-56744	126	30	skills	skill	NOUN
elsr-56744	126	31	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	127	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
elsr-56744	127	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	127	3	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	127	4	opacity	opacity	NOUN
elsr-56744	127	5	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	127	6	ai	ai	ADJ
elsr-56744	127	7	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
elsr-56744	127	8	raised	raise	VERB
elsr-56744	127	9	ethical	ethical	ADJ
elsr-56744	127	10	concerns	concern	NOUN
elsr-56744	127	11	about	about	ADP
elsr-56744	127	12	data	datum	NOUN
elsr-56744	127	13	transparency	transparency	NOUN
elsr-56744	127	14	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	127	15	authorship	authorship	NOUN
elsr-56744	127	16	accountability	accountability	NOUN
elsr-56744	127	17	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	127	18	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	127	19	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	127	20	erosion	erosion	NOUN
elsr-56744	127	21	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	127	22	academic	academic	ADJ
elsr-56744	127	23	integrity	integrity	NOUN
elsr-56744	127	24	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	128	1	these	these	DET
elsr-56744	128	2	findings	finding	NOUN
elsr-56744	128	3	underscore	underscore	VERB
elsr-56744	128	4	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	128	5	necessity	necessity	NOUN
elsr-56744	128	6	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	128	7	cultivating	cultivate	VERB
elsr-56744	128	8	responsible	responsible	ADJ
elsr-56744	128	9	ai	ai	NOUN
elsr-56744	128	10	use	use	NOUN
elsr-56744	128	11	through	through	ADP
elsr-56744	128	12	explicit	explicit	ADJ
elsr-56744	128	13	instruction	instruction	NOUN
elsr-56744	128	14	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	128	15	post	post	ADJ
elsr-56744	128	16	-	-	ADJ
elsr-56744	128	17	editing	editing	ADJ
elsr-56744	128	18	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	128	19	citation	citation	NOUN
elsr-56744	128	20	ethics	ethic	NOUN
elsr-56744	128	21	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	128	22	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	128	23	reflective	reflective	ADJ
elsr-56744	128	24	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
elsr-56744	128	25	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	129	1	4.4	4.4	NUM
elsr-56744	129	2	key	key	ADJ
elsr-56744	129	3	influencing	influencing	NOUN
elsr-56744	129	4	factors	factor	VERB
elsr-56744	129	5	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	129	6	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
elsr-56744	129	7	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	129	8	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
elsr-56744	129	9	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	129	10	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
elsr-56744	129	11	data	datum	NOUN
elsr-56744	129	12	identified	identify	VERB
elsr-56744	129	13	four	four	NUM
elsr-56744	129	14	major	major	ADJ
elsr-56744	129	15	factors	factor	NOUN
elsr-56744	129	16	shaping	shape	VERB
elsr-56744	129	17	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	129	18	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
elsr-56744	129	19	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	129	20	ai	ai	ADJ
elsr-56744	129	21	integration	integration	NOUN
elsr-56744	129	22	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	129	23	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	129	24	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
elsr-56744	129	25	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	130	1	first	first	ADV
elsr-56744	130	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	130	3	digital	digital	ADJ
elsr-56744	130	4	competence	competence	NOUN
elsr-56744	130	5	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	130	6	user	user	NOUN
elsr-56744	130	7	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
elsr-56744	130	8	emerged	emerge	VERB
elsr-56744	130	9	as	as	ADP
elsr-56744	130	10	decisive	decisive	ADJ
elsr-56744	130	11	variables	variable	NOUN
elsr-56744	130	12	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	131	1	students	student	NOUN
elsr-56744	131	2	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	131	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elsr-56744	131	4	possessing	possess	VERB
elsr-56744	131	5	higher	high	ADJ
elsr-56744	131	6	digital	digital	ADJ
elsr-56744	131	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
elsr-56744	131	8	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	131	9	more	more	ADV
elsr-56744	131	10	positive	positive	ADJ
elsr-56744	131	11	dispositions	disposition	NOUN
elsr-56744	131	12	toward	toward	ADP
elsr-56744	131	13	technology	technology	NOUN
elsr-56744	131	14	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
elsr-56744	131	15	more	more	ADV
elsr-56744	131	16	innovative	innovative	ADJ
elsr-56744	131	17	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	131	18	self	self	NOUN
elsr-56744	131	19	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	131	20	regulated	regulate	VERB
elsr-56744	131	21	use	use	NOUN
elsr-56744	131	22	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	131	23	ai	ai	ADJ
elsr-56744	131	24	tools	tool	NOUN
elsr-56744	131	25	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	132	1	second	second	ADJ
elsr-56744	132	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	132	3	technological	technological	ADJ
elsr-56744	132	4	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
elsr-56744	132	5	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	132	6	software	software	NOUN
elsr-56744	132	7	access	access	NOUN
elsr-56744	132	8	strongly	strongly	ADV
elsr-56744	132	9	influenced	influence	VERB
elsr-56744	132	10	adoption	adoption	NOUN
elsr-56744	132	11	levels	level	NOUN
elsr-56744	132	12	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	132	13	as	as	SCONJ
elsr-56744	132	14	many	many	ADJ
elsr-56744	132	15	institutions	institution	NOUN
elsr-56744	132	16	lacked	lack	VERB
elsr-56744	132	17	stable	stable	ADJ
elsr-56744	132	18	internet	internet	NOUN
elsr-56744	132	19	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
elsr-56744	132	20	or	or	CCONJ
elsr-56744	132	21	institutional	institutional	ADJ
elsr-56744	132	22	subscriptions	subscription	NOUN
elsr-56744	132	23	to	to	ADP
elsr-56744	132	24	advanced	advanced	ADJ
elsr-56744	132	25	ai	ai	PROPN
elsr-56744	132	26	platforms	platform	NOUN
elsr-56744	132	27	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	133	1	third	third	ADV
elsr-56744	133	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	133	3	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	133	4	absence	absence	NOUN
elsr-56744	133	5	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	133	6	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	133	7	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
elsr-56744	133	8	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	133	9	policy	policy	NOUN
elsr-56744	133	10	framework	framework	NOUN
elsr-56744	133	11	governing	govern	VERB
elsr-56744	133	12	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	133	13	use	use	NOUN
elsr-56744	133	14	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	133	15	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	133	16	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	133	17	created	create	VERB
elsr-56744	133	18	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
elsr-56744	133	19	among	among	ADP
elsr-56744	133	20	educators	educator	NOUN
elsr-56744	133	21	regarding	regard	VERB
elsr-56744	133	22	ethical	ethical	ADJ
elsr-56744	133	23	limits	limit	NOUN
elsr-56744	133	24	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	133	25	data	datum	NOUN
elsr-56744	133	26	protection	protection	NOUN
elsr-56744	133	27	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	133	28	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	133	29	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
elsr-56744	133	30	criteria	criterion	NOUN
elsr-56744	133	31	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	134	1	finally	finally	ADV
elsr-56744	134	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	134	3	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	134	4	broader	broad	ADJ
elsr-56744	134	5	culture	culture	NOUN
elsr-56744	134	6	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	134	7	ai	ai	ADJ
elsr-56744	134	8	use	use	NOUN
elsr-56744	134	9	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	134	10	academic	academic	ADJ
elsr-56744	134	11	integrity	integrity	NOUN
elsr-56744	134	12	played	play	VERB
elsr-56744	134	13	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	134	14	crucial	crucial	ADJ
elsr-56744	134	15	role	role	NOUN
elsr-56744	134	16	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	135	1	where	where	SCONJ
elsr-56744	135	2	institutional	institutional	ADJ
elsr-56744	135	3	cultures	culture	NOUN
elsr-56744	135	4	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
elsr-56744	135	5	transparency	transparency	NOUN
elsr-56744	135	6	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	135	7	originality	originality	NOUN
elsr-56744	135	8	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	135	9	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	135	10	reflective	reflective	ADJ
elsr-56744	135	11	learning	learning	NOUN
elsr-56744	135	12	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	135	13	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	135	14	was	be	AUX
elsr-56744	135	15	more	more	ADV
elsr-56744	135	16	likely	likely	ADJ
elsr-56744	135	17	to	to	PART
elsr-56744	135	18	be	be	AUX
elsr-56744	135	19	integrated	integrate	VERB
elsr-56744	135	20	responsibly	responsibly	ADV
elsr-56744	135	21	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	136	1	conversely	conversely	ADV
elsr-56744	136	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	136	3	environments	environment	NOUN
elsr-56744	136	4	lacking	lack	VERB
elsr-56744	136	5	clear	clear	ADJ
elsr-56744	136	6	norms	norm	NOUN
elsr-56744	136	7	were	be	AUX
elsr-56744	136	8	associated	associate	VERB
elsr-56744	136	9	with	with	ADP
elsr-56744	136	10	uncritical	uncritical	ADJ
elsr-56744	136	11	imitation	imitation	NOUN
elsr-56744	136	12	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	136	13	dependence	dependence	NOUN
elsr-56744	136	14	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	137	1	together	together	ADV
elsr-56744	137	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	137	3	these	these	DET
elsr-56744	137	4	factors	factor	NOUN
elsr-56744	137	5	reveal	reveal	VERB
elsr-56744	137	6	that	that	SCONJ
elsr-56744	137	7	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	137	8	success	success	NOUN
elsr-56744	137	9	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	137	10	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	137	11	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	137	12	assisted	assist	VERB
elsr-56744	137	13	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	137	14	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
elsr-56744	137	15	depends	depend	VERB
elsr-56744	137	16	not	not	PART
elsr-56744	137	17	only	only	ADV
elsr-56744	137	18	on	on	ADP
elsr-56744	137	19	technological	technological	ADJ
elsr-56744	137	20	availability	availability	NOUN
elsr-56744	137	21	but	but	CCONJ
elsr-56744	137	22	also	also	ADV
elsr-56744	137	23	on	on	ADP
elsr-56744	137	24	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
elsr-56744	137	25	readiness	readiness	NOUN
elsr-56744	137	26	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	137	27	institutional	institutional	ADJ
elsr-56744	137	28	policy	policy	NOUN
elsr-56744	137	29	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	137	30	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	137	31	ethical	ethical	ADJ
elsr-56744	137	32	orientation	orientation	NOUN
elsr-56744	137	33	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	138	1	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	138	2	structured	structure	VERB
elsr-56744	138	3	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	138	4	pedagogically	pedagogically	ADV
elsr-56744	138	5	guided	guide	VERB
elsr-56744	138	6	approach	approach	NOUN
elsr-56744	138	7	to	to	ADP
elsr-56744	138	8	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	138	9	integration	integration	NOUN
elsr-56744	138	10	is	be	AUX
elsr-56744	138	11	therefore	therefore	ADV
elsr-56744	138	12	imperative	imperative	ADJ
elsr-56744	138	13	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	138	14	achieving	achieve	VERB
elsr-56744	138	15	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
elsr-56744	138	16	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	138	17	responsible	responsible	ADJ
elsr-56744	138	18	innovation	innovation	NOUN
elsr-56744	138	19	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	138	20	translator	translator	NOUN
elsr-56744	138	21	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	138	22	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	139	1	5	5	X
elsr-56744	139	2	.	.	X
elsr-56744	139	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
elsr-56744	139	4	5.1	5.1	NUM
elsr-56744	139	5	ai	ai	NOUN
elsr-56744	139	6	as	as	ADP
elsr-56744	139	7	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	139	8	catalyst	catalyst	NOUN
elsr-56744	139	9	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	139	10	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
elsr-56744	139	11	shift	shift	NOUN
elsr-56744	139	12	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	139	13	findings	finding	NOUN
elsr-56744	139	14	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	139	15	this	this	DET
elsr-56744	139	16	study	study	NOUN
elsr-56744	139	17	reaffirm	reaffirm	VERB
elsr-56744	139	18	that	that	SCONJ
elsr-56744	139	19	artificial	artificial	ADJ
elsr-56744	139	20	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
elsr-56744	139	21	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	139	22	ai	ai	NOUN
elsr-56744	139	23	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	139	24	is	be	AUX
elsr-56744	139	25	not	not	PART
elsr-56744	139	26	merely	merely	ADV
elsr-56744	139	27	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	139	28	technological	technological	ADJ
elsr-56744	139	29	supplement	supplement	NOUN
elsr-56744	139	30	but	but	CCONJ
elsr-56744	139	31	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	139	32	catalyst	catalyst	NOUN
elsr-56744	139	33	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	139	34	deep	deep	ADJ
elsr-56744	139	35	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
elsr-56744	139	36	transformation	transformation	NOUN
elsr-56744	139	37	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	139	38	translator	translator	NOUN
elsr-56744	139	39	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	139	40	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	140	1	consistent	consistent	ADJ
elsr-56744	140	2	with	with	ADP
elsr-56744	140	3	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	140	4	constructivist	constructivist	ADJ
elsr-56744	140	5	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	140	6	experiential	experiential	ADJ
elsr-56744	140	7	paradigms	paradigm	NOUN
elsr-56744	140	8	outlined	outline	VERB
elsr-56744	140	9	by	by	ADP
elsr-56744	140	10	kolb	kolb	PROPN
elsr-56744	140	11	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	140	12	1984	1984	NUM
elsr-56744	140	13	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	140	14	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	140	15	vygotsky	vygotsky	PROPN
elsr-56744	140	16	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	140	17	1978	1978	NUM
elsr-56744	140	18	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	140	19	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	140	20	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	140	21	redefines	redefine	VERB
elsr-56744	140	22	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	140	23	classroom	classroom	NOUN
elsr-56744	140	24	as	as	ADP
elsr-56744	140	25	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	140	26	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
elsr-56744	140	27	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	140	28	data	data	NOUN
elsr-56744	140	29	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	140	30	driven	drive	VERB
elsr-56744	140	31	environment	environment	NOUN
elsr-56744	140	32	where	where	SCONJ
elsr-56744	140	33	learners	learner	NOUN
elsr-56744	140	34	interact	interact	VERB
elsr-56744	140	35	critically	critically	ADV
elsr-56744	140	36	with	with	ADP
elsr-56744	140	37	machine	machine	NOUN
elsr-56744	140	38	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elsr	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elsr	PROPN
elsr-56744	140	39	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	140	40	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	140	41	language	language	NOUN
elsr-56744	140	42	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	140	43	sociology	sociology	NOUN
elsr-56744	140	44	research	research	NOUN
elsr-56744	140	45	vol	vol	NOUN
elsr-56744	140	46	.	.	PROPN
elsr-56744	141	1	6	6	NUM
elsr-56744	141	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	141	3	no	no	INTJ
elsr-56744	141	4	.	.	NOUN
elsr-56744	141	5	4	4	NUM
elsr-56744	141	6	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	141	7	2025	2025	NUM
elsr-56744	141	8	45	45	NUM
elsr-56744	141	9	published	publish	VERB
elsr-56744	141	10	by	by	ADP
elsr-56744	141	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elsr-56744	141	12	inc	inc	PROPN
elsr-56744	141	13	.	.	PROPN
elsr-56744	141	14	outputs	output	NOUN
elsr-56744	141	15	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	142	1	as	as	SCONJ
elsr-56744	142	2	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
elsr-56744	142	3	by	by	ADP
elsr-56744	142	4	muñoz	muñoz	PROPN
elsr-56744	142	5	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	142	6	basols	basols	PROPN
elsr-56744	142	7	et	et	PROPN
elsr-56744	142	8	al	al	PROPN
elsr-56744	142	9	.	.	PROPN
elsr-56744	142	10	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	142	11	2023	2023	NUM
elsr-56744	142	12	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	142	13	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	142	14	ulitkin	ulitkin	PROPN
elsr-56744	142	15	&	&	CCONJ
elsr-56744	142	16	ivanova	ivanova	PROPN
elsr-56744	142	17	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	142	18	2024	2024	NUM
elsr-56744	142	19	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	142	20	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	142	21	this	this	DET
elsr-56744	142	22	environment	environment	NOUN
elsr-56744	142	23	shifts	shift	NOUN
elsr-56744	142	24	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	142	25	lecturer	lecturer	NOUN
elsr-56744	142	26	’s	’s	PART
elsr-56744	142	27	function	function	NOUN
elsr-56744	142	28	from	from	ADP
elsr-56744	142	29	that	that	PRON
elsr-56744	142	30	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	142	31	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	142	32	traditional	traditional	ADJ
elsr-56744	142	33	content	content	NOUN
elsr-56744	142	34	transmitter	transmitter	NOUN
elsr-56744	142	35	to	to	ADP
elsr-56744	142	36	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	142	37	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
elsr-56744	142	38	designer	designer	NOUN
elsr-56744	142	39	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	142	40	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
elsr-56744	142	41	coach	coach	NOUN
elsr-56744	142	42	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	142	43	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	142	44	ethical	ethical	ADJ
elsr-56744	142	45	advisor	advisor	NOUN
elsr-56744	142	46	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	142	47	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	142	48	professional	professional	NOUN
elsr-56744	142	49	who	who	PRON
elsr-56744	142	50	orchestrates	orchestrate	VERB
elsr-56744	142	51	human	human	ADJ
elsr-56744	142	52	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	142	53	machine	machine	NOUN
elsr-56744	142	54	interaction	interaction	NOUN
elsr-56744	142	55	while	while	SCONJ
elsr-56744	142	56	safeguarding	safeguard	VERB
elsr-56744	142	57	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
elsr-56744	142	58	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	142	59	moral	moral	ADJ
elsr-56744	142	60	integrity	integrity	NOUN
elsr-56744	142	61	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	143	1	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	143	2	this	this	DET
elsr-56744	143	3	reconfigured	reconfigure	VERB
elsr-56744	143	4	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
elsr-56744	143	5	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	143	6	data	datum	NOUN
elsr-56744	143	7	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	143	8	driven	drive	VERB
elsr-56744	143	9	learning	learning	NOUN
elsr-56744	143	10	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	143	11	ddl	ddl	PROPN
elsr-56744	143	12	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	143	13	becomes	become	VERB
elsr-56744	143	14	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	143	15	cornerstone	cornerstone	NOUN
elsr-56744	143	16	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	143	17	translator	translator	NOUN
elsr-56744	143	18	training	training	NOUN
elsr-56744	143	19	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	144	1	students	student	NOUN
elsr-56744	144	2	exploit	exploit	VERB
elsr-56744	144	3	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	144	4	’s	’s	ADJ
elsr-56744	144	5	vast	vast	ADJ
elsr-56744	144	6	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
elsr-56744	144	7	corpora	corpora	NOUN
elsr-56744	144	8	to	to	PART
elsr-56744	144	9	observe	observe	VERB
elsr-56744	144	10	real	real	ADJ
elsr-56744	144	11	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	144	12	time	time	NOUN
elsr-56744	144	13	language	language	NOUN
elsr-56744	144	14	patterns	pattern	NOUN
elsr-56744	144	15	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	144	16	test	test	NOUN
elsr-56744	144	17	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
elsr-56744	144	18	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	144	19	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	144	20	refine	refine	VERB
elsr-56744	144	21	stylistic	stylistic	ADJ
elsr-56744	144	22	choices	choice	NOUN
elsr-56744	144	23	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	145	1	such	such	ADJ
elsr-56744	145	2	interaction	interaction	NOUN
elsr-56744	145	3	cultivates	cultivate	VERB
elsr-56744	145	4	critical	critical	ADJ
elsr-56744	145	5	reading	reading	NOUN
elsr-56744	145	6	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	145	7	post	post	ADJ
elsr-56744	145	8	-	-	ADJ
elsr-56744	145	9	editing	editing	ADJ
elsr-56744	145	10	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	145	11	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	145	12	reflective	reflective	ADJ
elsr-56744	145	13	judgmentskills	judgmentskill	NOUN
elsr-56744	145	14	that	that	PRON
elsr-56744	145	15	bridge	bridge	NOUN
elsr-56744	145	16	theory	theory	NOUN
elsr-56744	145	17	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	145	18	practice	practice	NOUN
elsr-56744	145	19	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	146	1	this	this	DET
elsr-56744	146	2	shift	shift	NOUN
elsr-56744	146	3	resonates	resonate	VERB
elsr-56744	146	4	with	with	ADP
elsr-56744	146	5	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	146	6	current	current	ADJ
elsr-56744	146	7	vision	vision	NOUN
elsr-56744	146	8	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	146	9	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	146	10	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
elsr-56744	146	11	4.0	4.0	NUM
elsr-56744	146	12	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	146	13	where	where	SCONJ
elsr-56744	146	14	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	146	15	functions	function	NOUN
elsr-56744	146	16	as	as	ADP
elsr-56744	146	17	both	both	DET
elsr-56744	146	18	collaborator	collaborator	NOUN
elsr-56744	146	19	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	146	20	mirror	mirror	NOUN
elsr-56744	146	21	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	146	22	reflecting	reflect	VERB
elsr-56744	146	23	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	146	24	learner	learner	NOUN
elsr-56744	146	25	’s	’s	PART
elsr-56744	146	26	evolving	evolve	VERB
elsr-56744	146	27	competence	competence	NOUN
elsr-56744	146	28	rather	rather	ADV
elsr-56744	146	29	than	than	ADP
elsr-56744	146	30	replacing	replace	VERB
elsr-56744	146	31	human	human	ADJ
elsr-56744	146	32	cognition	cognition	NOUN
elsr-56744	146	33	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	147	1	5.2	5.2	NUM
elsr-56744	147	2	risks	risk	NOUN
elsr-56744	147	3	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	147	4	over	over	ADP
elsr-56744	147	5	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	147	6	reliance	reliance	NOUN
elsr-56744	147	7	despite	despite	SCONJ
elsr-56744	147	8	these	these	DET
elsr-56744	147	9	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
elsr-56744	147	10	advantages	advantage	NOUN
elsr-56744	147	11	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	147	12	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	147	13	research	research	NOUN
elsr-56744	147	14	also	also	ADV
elsr-56744	147	15	validates	validate	VERB
elsr-56744	147	16	concerns	concern	NOUN
elsr-56744	147	17	raised	raise	VERB
elsr-56744	147	18	by	by	ADP
elsr-56744	147	19	kanglang	kanglang	PROPN
elsr-56744	147	20	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	147	21	2021	2021	NUM
elsr-56744	147	22	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	147	23	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	147	24	krüger	krüger	NOUN
elsr-56744	147	25	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	147	26	2024	2024	NUM
elsr-56744	147	27	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	147	28	regarding	regard	VERB
elsr-56744	147	29	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	147	30	risks	risk	NOUN
elsr-56744	147	31	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	147	32	uncritical	uncritical	ADJ
elsr-56744	147	33	dependence	dependence	NOUN
elsr-56744	147	34	on	on	ADP
elsr-56744	147	35	ai	ai	PROPN
elsr-56744	147	36	technologies	technology	NOUN
elsr-56744	147	37	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	148	1	students	student	NOUN
elsr-56744	148	2	’	’	PART
elsr-56744	148	3	tendency	tendency	NOUN
elsr-56744	148	4	to	to	PART
elsr-56744	148	5	accept	accept	VERB
elsr-56744	148	6	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	148	7	output	output	NOUN
elsr-56744	148	8	without	without	ADP
elsr-56744	148	9	rigorous	rigorous	ADJ
elsr-56744	148	10	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
elsr-56744	148	11	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
elsr-56744	148	12	what	what	PRON
elsr-56744	148	13	kanglang	kanglang	PROPN
elsr-56744	148	14	terms	term	NOUN
elsr-56744	148	15	automation	automation	NOUN
elsr-56744	148	16	complacency	complacency	NOUN
elsr-56744	148	17	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	148	18	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	148	19	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
elsr-56744	148	20	that	that	PRON
elsr-56744	148	21	erodes	erode	VERB
elsr-56744	148	22	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
elsr-56744	148	23	precision	precision	NOUN
elsr-56744	148	24	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	148	25	stylistic	stylistic	ADJ
elsr-56744	148	26	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
elsr-56744	148	27	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	148	28	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	148	29	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
elsr-56744	148	30	awareness	awareness	NOUN
elsr-56744	148	31	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	149	1	krüger	krüger	PROPN
elsr-56744	149	2	’s	’s	PART
elsr-56744	149	3	ai	ai	ADJ
elsr-56744	149	4	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	149	5	literacy	literacy	NOUN
elsr-56744	149	6	model	model	NOUN
elsr-56744	149	7	similarly	similarly	ADV
elsr-56744	149	8	warns	warn	VERB
elsr-56744	149	9	that	that	SCONJ
elsr-56744	149	10	without	without	ADP
elsr-56744	149	11	guided	guide	VERB
elsr-56744	149	12	reflection	reflection	NOUN
elsr-56744	149	13	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	149	14	users	user	NOUN
elsr-56744	149	15	may	may	AUX
elsr-56744	149	16	develop	develop	VERB
elsr-56744	149	17	“	"	PUNCT
elsr-56744	149	18	surface	surface	NOUN
elsr-56744	149	19	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
elsr-56744	149	20	”	"	PUNCT
elsr-56744	149	21	at	at	ADP
elsr-56744	149	22	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	149	23	expense	expense	NOUN
elsr-56744	149	24	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	149	25	deeper	deep	ADJ
elsr-56744	149	26	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
elsr-56744	149	27	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
elsr-56744	149	28	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	150	1	to	to	PART
elsr-56744	150	2	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
elsr-56744	150	3	such	such	ADJ
elsr-56744	150	4	risks	risk	NOUN
elsr-56744	150	5	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	150	6	this	this	DET
elsr-56744	150	7	study	study	NOUN
elsr-56744	150	8	proposes	proposes	AUX
elsr-56744	150	9	graduated	graduate	VERB
elsr-56744	150	10	ai	ai	ADJ
elsr-56744	150	11	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	150	12	use	use	NOUN
elsr-56744	150	13	thresholds	threshold	NOUN
elsr-56744	150	14	aligned	align	VERB
elsr-56744	150	15	with	with	ADP
elsr-56744	150	16	task	task	NOUN
elsr-56744	150	17	complexity	complexity	NOUN
elsr-56744	150	18	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	151	1	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	151	2	introductory	introductory	ADJ
elsr-56744	151	3	courses	course	NOUN
elsr-56744	151	4	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	151	5	ai	ai	AUX
elsr-56744	151	6	may	may	AUX
elsr-56744	151	7	serve	serve	VERB
elsr-56744	151	8	as	as	ADP
elsr-56744	151	9	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	151	10	stimulus	stimulus	NOUN
elsr-56744	151	11	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	151	12	terminology	terminology	NOUN
elsr-56744	151	13	exploration	exploration	NOUN
elsr-56744	151	14	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	151	15	comparative	comparative	ADJ
elsr-56744	151	16	error	error	NOUN
elsr-56744	151	17	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elsr-56744	151	18	;	;	PUNCT
elsr-56744	151	19	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	151	20	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
elsr-56744	151	21	courses	course	NOUN
elsr-56744	151	22	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	151	23	it	it	PRON
elsr-56744	151	24	should	should	AUX
elsr-56744	151	25	be	be	AUX
elsr-56744	151	26	restricted	restrict	VERB
elsr-56744	151	27	to	to	PART
elsr-56744	151	28	supervised	supervise	VERB
elsr-56744	151	29	post	post	ADJ
elsr-56744	151	30	-	-	ADJ
elsr-56744	151	31	editing	editing	ADJ
elsr-56744	151	32	;	;	PUNCT
elsr-56744	151	33	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	151	34	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	151	35	advanced	advanced	ADJ
elsr-56744	151	36	professional	professional	ADJ
elsr-56744	151	37	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	151	38	practice	practice	NOUN
elsr-56744	151	39	modules	module	NOUN
elsr-56744	151	40	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	151	41	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	151	42	engagement	engagement	NOUN
elsr-56744	151	43	ought	ought	AUX
elsr-56744	151	44	to	to	PART
elsr-56744	151	45	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
elsr-56744	151	46	ethical	ethical	ADJ
elsr-56744	151	47	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
elsr-56744	151	48	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	151	49	creative	creative	ADJ
elsr-56744	151	50	augmentation	augmentation	NOUN
elsr-56744	151	51	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	151	52	not	not	PART
elsr-56744	151	53	substitution	substitution	NOUN
elsr-56744	151	54	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	152	1	this	this	DET
elsr-56744	152	2	scaffolding	scaffolding	NOUN
elsr-56744	152	3	ensures	ensure	VERB
elsr-56744	152	4	that	that	SCONJ
elsr-56744	152	5	learners	learner	NOUN
elsr-56744	152	6	’	'	PUNCT
elsr-56744	152	7	agency	agency	NOUN
elsr-56744	152	8	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	152	9	accountability	accountability	NOUN
elsr-56744	152	10	grow	grow	VERB
elsr-56744	152	11	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	152	12	proportion	proportion	NOUN
elsr-56744	152	13	to	to	ADP
elsr-56744	152	14	technological	technological	ADJ
elsr-56744	152	15	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
elsr-56744	152	16	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	152	17	maintaining	maintain	VERB
elsr-56744	152	18	equilibrium	equilibrium	NOUN
elsr-56744	152	19	between	between	ADP
elsr-56744	152	20	automation	automation	NOUN
elsr-56744	152	21	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	152	22	human	human	ADJ
elsr-56744	152	23	expertise	expertise	NOUN
elsr-56744	152	24	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	153	1	5.3	5.3	NUM
elsr-56744	153	2	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	153	3	need	need	NOUN
elsr-56744	153	4	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	153	5	structured	structured	ADJ
elsr-56744	153	6	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	153	7	guided	guide	VERB
elsr-56744	153	8	ai	ai	NOUN
elsr-56744	153	9	integration	integration	NOUN
elsr-56744	153	10	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	153	11	results	result	NOUN
elsr-56744	153	12	underscore	underscore	VERB
elsr-56744	153	13	an	an	DET
elsr-56744	153	14	urgent	urgent	ADJ
elsr-56744	153	15	need	need	NOUN
elsr-56744	153	16	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	153	17	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	153	18	structured	structure	VERB
elsr-56744	153	19	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	153	20	pedagogically	pedagogically	ADV
elsr-56744	153	21	guided	guide	VERB
elsr-56744	153	22	model	model	NOUN
elsr-56744	153	23	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	153	24	ai	ai	ADJ
elsr-56744	153	25	integration	integration	NOUN
elsr-56744	153	26	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	153	27	translator	translator	NOUN
elsr-56744	153	28	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	153	29	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	154	1	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	154	2	absence	absence	NOUN
elsr-56744	154	3	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	154	4	institutional	institutional	ADJ
elsr-56744	154	5	frameworks	framework	NOUN
elsr-56744	154	6	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	154	7	ethical	ethical	ADJ
elsr-56744	154	8	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
elsr-56744	154	9	has	have	AUX
elsr-56744	154	10	produced	produce	VERB
elsr-56744	154	11	fragmented	fragmented	ADJ
elsr-56744	154	12	practices	practice	NOUN
elsr-56744	154	13	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	154	14	echoing	echo	VERB
elsr-56744	154	15	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	154	16	global	global	ADJ
elsr-56744	154	17	call	call	NOUN
elsr-56744	154	18	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	154	19	responsible	responsible	ADJ
elsr-56744	154	20	ai	ai	AUX
elsr-56744	154	21	articulated	articulate	VERB
elsr-56744	154	22	by	by	ADP
elsr-56744	154	23	unesco	unesco	PROPN
elsr-56744	154	24	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	154	25	2021	2021	NUM
elsr-56744	154	26	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	154	27	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	154	28	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	154	29	oecd	oecd	PROPN
elsr-56744	154	30	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	154	31	2022	2022	NUM
elsr-56744	154	32	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	154	33	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	155	1	within	within	ADP
elsr-56744	155	2	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	155	3	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
elsr-56744	155	4	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	155	5	this	this	PRON
elsr-56744	155	6	translates	translate	VERB
elsr-56744	155	7	into	into	ADP
elsr-56744	155	8	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	155	9	imperative	imperative	NOUN
elsr-56744	155	10	to	to	PART
elsr-56744	155	11	operationalize	operationalize	VERB
elsr-56744	155	12	ai	ai	PRON
elsr-56744	155	13	literacy	literacy	NOUN
elsr-56744	155	14	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	155	15	translators	translator	NOUN
elsr-56744	155	16	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	155	17	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	155	18	construct	construct	NOUN
elsr-56744	155	19	defined	define	VERB
elsr-56744	155	20	by	by	ADP
elsr-56744	155	21	krüger	krüger	NOUN
elsr-56744	155	22	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	155	23	2024	2024	NUM
elsr-56744	155	24	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	155	25	as	as	ADP
elsr-56744	155	26	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	155	27	interplay	interplay	NOUN
elsr-56744	155	28	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	155	29	technological	technological	ADJ
elsr-56744	155	30	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
elsr-56744	155	31	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	155	32	critical	critical	ADJ
elsr-56744	155	33	awareness	awareness	NOUN
elsr-56744	155	34	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	155	35	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	155	36	ethical	ethical	ADJ
elsr-56744	155	37	discernment	discernment	NOUN
elsr-56744	155	38	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	155	39	ai	ai	ADJ
elsr-56744	155	40	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	155	41	mediated	mediate	VERB
elsr-56744	155	42	communication	communication	NOUN
elsr-56744	155	43	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	156	1	embedding	embed	VERB
elsr-56744	156	2	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	156	3	literacy	literacy	NOUN
elsr-56744	156	4	within	within	ADP
elsr-56744	156	5	existing	exist	VERB
elsr-56744	156	6	competence	competence	NOUN
elsr-56744	156	7	frameworks	framework	NOUN
elsr-56744	156	8	such	such	ADJ
elsr-56744	156	9	as	as	ADP
elsr-56744	156	10	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	156	11	european	european	PROPN
elsr-56744	156	12	master	master	PROPN
elsr-56744	156	13	’s	’s	PART
elsr-56744	156	14	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	156	15	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	156	16	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	156	17	emt	emt	PROPN
elsr-56744	156	18	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	156	19	2017	2017	NUM
elsr-56744	156	20	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	156	21	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	156	22	pacte	pacte	NOUN
elsr-56744	156	23	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	156	24	2003	2003	NUM
elsr-56744	156	25	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	156	26	models	model	NOUN
elsr-56744	156	27	requires	require	VERB
elsr-56744	156	28	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	156	29	evolution	evolution	NOUN
elsr-56744	156	30	toward	toward	ADP
elsr-56744	156	31	an	an	DET
elsr-56744	156	32	emt	emt	NOUN
elsr-56744	156	33	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	156	34	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
elsr-56744	156	35	competence	competence	NOUN
elsr-56744	156	36	framework	framework	NOUN
elsr-56744	156	37	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	157	1	this	this	DET
elsr-56744	157	2	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
elsr-56744	157	3	model	model	NOUN
elsr-56744	157	4	integrates	integrate	NOUN
elsr-56744	157	5	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	157	6	1	1	NUM
elsr-56744	157	7	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	157	8	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
elsr-56744	157	9	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	157	10	cultural	cultural	ADJ
elsr-56744	157	11	competence	competence	NOUN
elsr-56744	157	12	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	157	13	contextual	contextual	ADJ
elsr-56744	157	14	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
elsr-56744	157	15	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	157	16	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	157	17	2	2	X
elsr-56744	157	18	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	157	19	technological	technological	ADJ
elsr-56744	157	20	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	157	21	ai	ai	NOUN
elsr-56744	157	22	competence	competence	NOUN
elsr-56744	157	23	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	157	24	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
elsr-56744	157	25	tool	tool	NOUN
elsr-56744	157	26	use	use	NOUN
elsr-56744	157	27	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	157	28	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
elsr-56744	157	29	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	157	30	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	157	31	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	157	32	3	3	X
elsr-56744	157	33	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	157	34	critical	critical	ADJ
elsr-56744	157	35	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	157	36	ethical	ethical	ADJ
elsr-56744	157	37	competence	competence	NOUN
elsr-56744	157	38	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	157	39	responsible	responsible	ADJ
elsr-56744	157	40	decision	decision	NOUN
elsr-56744	157	41	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	157	42	making	making	NOUN
elsr-56744	157	43	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	158	1	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	158	2	study	study	NOUN
elsr-56744	158	3	’s	’s	PART
elsr-56744	158	4	evidence	evidence	NOUN
elsr-56744	158	5	confirms	confirm	VERB
elsr-56744	158	6	that	that	SCONJ
elsr-56744	158	7	without	without	ADP
elsr-56744	158	8	such	such	ADJ
elsr-56744	158	9	explicit	explicit	ADJ
elsr-56744	158	10	structuring	structuring	NOUN
elsr-56744	158	11	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	158	12	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	158	13	implementation	implementation	NOUN
elsr-56744	158	14	risks	risk	NOUN
elsr-56744	158	15	remaining	remain	VERB
elsr-56744	158	16	incidental	incidental	ADJ
elsr-56744	158	17	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	158	18	ethically	ethically	ADV
elsr-56744	158	19	ambiguous	ambiguous	ADJ
elsr-56744	158	20	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	159	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elsr	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elsr	PROPN
elsr-56744	159	2	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	159	3	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	159	4	language	language	NOUN
elsr-56744	159	5	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	159	6	sociology	sociology	NOUN
elsr-56744	159	7	research	research	NOUN
elsr-56744	159	8	vol	vol	NOUN
elsr-56744	159	9	.	.	PROPN
elsr-56744	160	1	6	6	NUM
elsr-56744	160	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	160	3	no	no	INTJ
elsr-56744	160	4	.	.	NOUN
elsr-56744	160	5	4	4	NUM
elsr-56744	160	6	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	160	7	2025	2025	NUM
elsr-56744	160	8	46	46	NUM
elsr-56744	160	9	published	publish	VERB
elsr-56744	160	10	by	by	ADP
elsr-56744	160	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elsr-56744	160	12	inc	inc	PROPN
elsr-56744	160	13	.	.	PROPN
elsr-56744	161	1	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
elsr-56744	161	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	161	3	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
elsr-56744	161	4	innovation	innovation	NOUN
elsr-56744	161	5	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	161	6	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	161	7	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	161	8	will	will	AUX
elsr-56744	161	9	depend	depend	VERB
elsr-56744	161	10	on	on	ADP
elsr-56744	161	11	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	161	12	coexistence	coexistence	NOUN
elsr-56744	161	13	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	161	14	humanistic	humanistic	ADJ
elsr-56744	161	15	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
elsr-56744	161	16	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	161	17	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
elsr-56744	161	18	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
elsr-56744	161	19	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	162	1	guided	guide	VERB
elsr-56744	162	2	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	162	3	integration	integration	NOUN
elsr-56744	162	4	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	162	5	anchored	anchor	VERB
elsr-56744	162	6	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	162	7	reflective	reflective	ADJ
elsr-56744	162	8	practice	practice	NOUN
elsr-56744	162	9	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	162	10	professional	professional	ADJ
elsr-56744	162	11	ethics	ethic	NOUN
elsr-56744	162	12	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	162	13	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	162	14	curricular	curricular	ADJ
elsr-56744	162	15	coherence	coherence	NOUN
elsr-56744	162	16	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	162	17	can	can	AUX
elsr-56744	162	18	transform	transform	VERB
elsr-56744	162	19	translator	translator	NOUN
elsr-56744	162	20	training	training	NOUN
elsr-56744	162	21	from	from	ADP
elsr-56744	162	22	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	162	23	reactive	reactive	ADJ
elsr-56744	162	24	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
elsr-56744	162	25	to	to	ADP
elsr-56744	162	26	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	162	27	proactive	proactive	ADJ
elsr-56744	162	28	re	re	NOUN
elsr-56744	162	29	-	-	NOUN
elsr-56744	162	30	envisioning	envisioning	NOUN
elsr-56744	162	31	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	162	32	what	what	PRON
elsr-56744	162	33	it	it	PRON
elsr-56744	162	34	means	mean	VERB
elsr-56744	162	35	to	to	PART
elsr-56744	162	36	learn	learn	VERB
elsr-56744	162	37	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	162	38	teach	teach	VERB
elsr-56744	162	39	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	162	40	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	162	41	translate	translate	VERB
elsr-56744	162	42	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	162	43	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	162	44	digital	digital	ADJ
elsr-56744	162	45	age	age	NOUN
elsr-56744	162	46	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	163	1	6	6	NUM
elsr-56744	163	2	.	.	X
elsr-56744	163	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
elsr-56744	163	4	6.1	6.1	NUM
elsr-56744	163	5	key	key	ADJ
elsr-56744	163	6	findings	finding	NOUN
elsr-56744	163	7	this	this	DET
elsr-56744	163	8	mixed	mixed	ADJ
elsr-56744	163	9	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	163	10	method	method	NOUN
elsr-56744	163	11	study	study	NOUN
elsr-56744	163	12	provides	provide	VERB
elsr-56744	163	13	empirical	empirical	ADJ
elsr-56744	163	14	insights	insight	NOUN
elsr-56744	163	15	into	into	ADP
elsr-56744	163	16	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	163	17	early	early	ADJ
elsr-56744	163	18	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	163	19	stage	stage	NOUN
elsr-56744	163	20	integration	integration	NOUN
elsr-56744	163	21	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	163	22	artificial	artificial	ADJ
elsr-56744	163	23	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
elsr-56744	163	24	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	163	25	ai	ai	NOUN
elsr-56744	163	26	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	163	27	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	163	28	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	163	29	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	163	30	within	within	ADP
elsr-56744	163	31	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	163	32	vietnamese	vietnamese	ADJ
elsr-56744	163	33	higher	high	ADJ
elsr-56744	163	34	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	163	35	context	context	NOUN
elsr-56744	163	36	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	164	1	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	164	2	findings	finding	NOUN
elsr-56744	164	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
elsr-56744	164	4	that	that	SCONJ
elsr-56744	164	5	both	both	DET
elsr-56744	164	6	students	student	NOUN
elsr-56744	164	7	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	164	8	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
elsr-56744	164	9	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
elsr-56744	164	10	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	164	11	high	high	ADJ
elsr-56744	164	12	level	level	NOUN
elsr-56744	164	13	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	164	14	readiness	readiness	NOUN
elsr-56744	164	15	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	164	16	positive	positive	ADJ
elsr-56744	164	17	disposition	disposition	NOUN
elsr-56744	164	18	toward	toward	ADP
elsr-56744	164	19	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	164	20	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	164	21	yet	yet	CCONJ
elsr-56744	164	22	their	their	PRON
elsr-56744	164	23	applications	application	NOUN
elsr-56744	164	24	remain	remain	VERB
elsr-56744	164	25	fragmented	fragmented	ADJ
elsr-56744	164	26	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	164	27	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
elsr-56744	164	28	across	across	ADP
elsr-56744	164	29	courses	course	NOUN
elsr-56744	164	30	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	164	31	institutions	institution	NOUN
elsr-56744	164	32	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	165	1	ai	ai	AUX
elsr-56744	165	2	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	165	3	based	base	VERB
elsr-56744	165	4	tools	tool	NOUN
elsr-56744	165	5	such	such	ADJ
elsr-56744	165	6	as	as	ADP
elsr-56744	165	7	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
elsr-56744	165	8	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	165	9	google	google	PROPN
elsr-56744	165	10	translate	translate	NOUN
elsr-56744	165	11	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	165	12	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	165	13	deepl	deepl	NOUN
elsr-56744	165	14	are	be	AUX
elsr-56744	165	15	widely	widely	ADV
elsr-56744	165	16	used	use	VERB
elsr-56744	165	17	to	to	PART
elsr-56744	165	18	enhance	enhance	VERB
elsr-56744	165	19	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
elsr-56744	165	20	learning	learning	NOUN
elsr-56744	165	21	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	165	22	post	post	ADJ
elsr-56744	165	23	-	-	ADJ
elsr-56744	165	24	editing	editing	ADJ
elsr-56744	165	25	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	165	26	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	165	27	comparative	comparative	ADJ
elsr-56744	165	28	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	165	29	analysis	analysis	NOUN
elsr-56744	165	30	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	166	1	however	however	ADV
elsr-56744	166	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	166	3	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	166	4	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
elsr-56744	166	5	use	use	NOUN
elsr-56744	166	6	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	166	7	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	166	8	still	still	ADV
elsr-56744	166	9	lacks	lack	VERB
elsr-56744	166	10	systematic	systematic	ADJ
elsr-56744	166	11	guidance	guidance	NOUN
elsr-56744	166	12	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	166	13	resulting	result	VERB
elsr-56744	166	14	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	166	15	uneven	uneven	ADJ
elsr-56744	166	16	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
elsr-56744	166	17	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	167	1	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	167	2	research	research	NOUN
elsr-56744	167	3	highlights	highlight	NOUN
elsr-56744	167	4	that	that	SCONJ
elsr-56744	167	5	while	while	SCONJ
elsr-56744	167	6	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	167	7	presents	present	VERB
elsr-56744	167	8	significant	significant	ADJ
elsr-56744	167	9	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
elsr-56744	167	10	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	167	11	innovation	innovation	NOUN
elsr-56744	167	12	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	167	13	it	it	PRON
elsr-56744	167	14	also	also	ADV
elsr-56744	167	15	introduces	introduce	VERB
elsr-56744	167	16	academic	academic	ADJ
elsr-56744	167	17	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	167	18	ethical	ethical	ADJ
elsr-56744	167	19	risks	risk	NOUN
elsr-56744	167	20	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	167	21	including	include	VERB
elsr-56744	167	22	overreliance	overreliance	NOUN
elsr-56744	167	23	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	167	24	reduced	reduce	VERB
elsr-56744	167	25	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
elsr-56744	167	26	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
elsr-56744	167	27	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	167	28	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	167	29	emerging	emerge	VERB
elsr-56744	167	30	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elsr-56744	167	31	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	167	32	digital	digital	ADJ
elsr-56744	167	33	plagiarism	plagiarism	NOUN
elsr-56744	167	34	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	167	35	transparency	transparency	NOUN
elsr-56744	167	36	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	168	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
elsr-56744	168	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	168	3	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	168	4	study	study	NOUN
elsr-56744	168	5	concludes	conclude	VERB
elsr-56744	168	6	that	that	SCONJ
elsr-56744	168	7	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	168	8	controlled	control	VERB
elsr-56744	168	9	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	168	10	pedagogically	pedagogically	ADV
elsr-56744	168	11	guided	guide	VERB
elsr-56744	168	12	approach	approach	NOUN
elsr-56744	168	13	to	to	ADP
elsr-56744	168	14	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	168	15	integration	integration	NOUN
elsr-56744	168	16	is	be	AUX
elsr-56744	168	17	essential	essential	ADJ
elsr-56744	168	18	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	169	1	ai	ai	AUX
elsr-56744	169	2	should	should	AUX
elsr-56744	169	3	not	not	PART
elsr-56744	169	4	substitute	substitute	VERB
elsr-56744	169	5	human	human	ADJ
elsr-56744	169	6	cognition	cognition	NOUN
elsr-56744	169	7	but	but	CCONJ
elsr-56744	169	8	rather	rather	ADV
elsr-56744	169	9	function	function	NOUN
elsr-56744	169	10	as	as	ADP
elsr-56744	169	11	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	169	12	co	co	NOUN
elsr-56744	169	13	-	-	NOUN
elsr-56744	169	14	agent	agent	NOUN
elsr-56744	169	15	that	that	PRON
elsr-56744	169	16	stimulates	stimulate	VERB
elsr-56744	169	17	critical	critical	ADJ
elsr-56744	169	18	reflection	reflection	NOUN
elsr-56744	169	19	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	169	20	creativity	creativity	NOUN
elsr-56744	169	21	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	169	22	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	169	23	ethical	ethical	ADJ
elsr-56744	169	24	awareness	awareness	NOUN
elsr-56744	169	25	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	169	26	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	169	27	learning	learning	NOUN
elsr-56744	169	28	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	170	1	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	170	2	findings	finding	NOUN
elsr-56744	170	3	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
elsr-56744	170	4	that	that	SCONJ
elsr-56744	170	5	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
elsr-56744	170	6	innovation	innovation	NOUN
elsr-56744	170	7	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	170	8	translator	translator	NOUN
elsr-56744	170	9	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	170	10	depends	depend	VERB
elsr-56744	170	11	on	on	ADP
elsr-56744	170	12	balancing	balance	VERB
elsr-56744	170	13	technological	technological	ADJ
elsr-56744	170	14	capability	capability	NOUN
elsr-56744	170	15	with	with	ADP
elsr-56744	170	16	humanistic	humanistic	ADJ
elsr-56744	170	17	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
elsr-56744	170	18	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	170	19	institutional	institutional	ADJ
elsr-56744	170	20	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
elsr-56744	170	21	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	171	1	6.2	6.2	NUM
elsr-56744	171	2	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
elsr-56744	171	3	contributions	contribution	NOUN
elsr-56744	171	4	theoretically	theoretically	ADV
elsr-56744	171	5	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	171	6	this	this	DET
elsr-56744	171	7	research	research	NOUN
elsr-56744	171	8	extends	extend	VERB
elsr-56744	171	9	existing	exist	VERB
elsr-56744	171	10	literature	literature	NOUN
elsr-56744	171	11	by	by	ADP
elsr-56744	171	12	offering	offer	VERB
elsr-56744	171	13	context	context	NOUN
elsr-56744	171	14	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	171	15	specific	specific	ADJ
elsr-56744	171	16	empirical	empirical	ADJ
elsr-56744	171	17	evidence	evidence	NOUN
elsr-56744	171	18	from	from	ADP
elsr-56744	171	19	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
elsr-56744	171	20	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	171	21	an	an	DET
elsr-56744	171	22	underrepresented	underrepresented	ADJ
elsr-56744	171	23	region	region	NOUN
elsr-56744	171	24	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	171	25	global	global	ADJ
elsr-56744	171	26	studies	study	NOUN
elsr-56744	171	27	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	171	28	ai	ai	ADJ
elsr-56744	171	29	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	171	30	assisted	assist	VERB
elsr-56744	171	31	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	171	32	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
elsr-56744	171	33	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	172	1	it	it	PRON
elsr-56744	172	2	validates	validate	VERB
elsr-56744	172	3	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	172	4	contextualizes	contextualize	VERB
elsr-56744	172	5	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	172	6	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
elsr-56744	172	7	frameworks	framework	NOUN
elsr-56744	172	8	proposed	propose	VERB
elsr-56744	172	9	by	by	ADP
elsr-56744	172	10	krüger	krüger	NOUN
elsr-56744	172	11	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	172	12	2024	2024	NUM
elsr-56744	172	13	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	172	14	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	172	15	ulitkin	ulitkin	NOUN
elsr-56744	172	16	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	172	17	ivanova	ivanova	PROPN
elsr-56744	172	18	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	172	19	2024	2024	NUM
elsr-56744	172	20	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	172	21	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	172	22	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	172	23	muñoz	muñoz	PROPN
elsr-56744	172	24	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	172	25	basols	basols	PROPN
elsr-56744	172	26	et	et	PROPN
elsr-56744	172	27	al	al	PROPN
elsr-56744	172	28	.	.	PROPN
elsr-56744	173	1	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	173	2	2023	2023	NUM
elsr-56744	173	3	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	173	4	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	173	5	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
elsr-56744	173	6	how	how	SCONJ
elsr-56744	173	7	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	173	8	literacy	literacy	NOUN
elsr-56744	173	9	can	can	AUX
elsr-56744	173	10	be	be	AUX
elsr-56744	173	11	cultivated	cultivate	VERB
elsr-56744	173	12	within	within	ADP
elsr-56744	173	13	developing	develop	VERB
elsr-56744	173	14	educational	educational	ADJ
elsr-56744	173	15	ecosystems	ecosystem	NOUN
elsr-56744	173	16	undergoing	undergo	VERB
elsr-56744	173	17	digital	digital	ADJ
elsr-56744	173	18	transformation	transformation	NOUN
elsr-56744	173	19	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	174	1	by	by	ADP
elsr-56744	174	2	articulating	articulate	VERB
elsr-56744	174	3	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	174	4	notion	notion	NOUN
elsr-56744	174	5	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	174	6	“	"	PUNCT
elsr-56744	174	7	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	174	8	literacy	literacy	NOUN
elsr-56744	174	9	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	174	10	translators	translator	NOUN
elsr-56744	174	11	”	"	PUNCT
elsr-56744	174	12	as	as	ADP
elsr-56744	174	13	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	174	14	multidimensional	multidimensional	ADJ
elsr-56744	174	15	construct	construct	NOUN
elsr-56744	174	16	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	174	17	encompassing	encompass	VERB
elsr-56744	174	18	technological	technological	ADJ
elsr-56744	174	19	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	174	20	critical	critical	ADJ
elsr-56744	174	21	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	174	22	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	174	23	ethical	ethical	ADJ
elsr-56744	174	24	competences	competence	NOUN
elsr-56744	174	25	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	174	26	this	this	DET
elsr-56744	174	27	study	study	NOUN
elsr-56744	174	28	contributes	contribute	VERB
elsr-56744	174	29	to	to	ADP
elsr-56744	174	30	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	174	31	advancement	advancement	NOUN
elsr-56744	174	32	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	174	33	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	174	34	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
elsr-56744	174	35	4.0	4.0	NUM
elsr-56744	174	36	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	175	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
elsr-56744	175	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	175	3	it	it	PRON
elsr-56744	175	4	supports	support	VERB
elsr-56744	175	5	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	175	6	evolution	evolution	NOUN
elsr-56744	175	7	toward	toward	ADP
elsr-56744	175	8	an	an	DET
elsr-56744	175	9	emt	emt	NOUN
elsr-56744	175	10	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	175	11	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
elsr-56744	175	12	competence	competence	NOUN
elsr-56744	175	13	model	model	NOUN
elsr-56744	175	14	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	175	15	where	where	SCONJ
elsr-56744	175	16	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
elsr-56744	175	17	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	175	18	cultural	cultural	ADJ
elsr-56744	175	19	competence	competence	NOUN
elsr-56744	175	20	is	be	AUX
elsr-56744	175	21	dynamically	dynamically	ADV
elsr-56744	175	22	linked	link	VERB
elsr-56744	175	23	with	with	ADP
elsr-56744	175	24	technological	technological	ADJ
elsr-56744	175	25	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	175	26	ai	ai	NOUN
elsr-56744	175	27	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	175	28	ethical	ethical	ADJ
elsr-56744	175	29	decision	decision	NOUN
elsr-56744	175	30	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	175	31	making	make	VERB
elsr-56744	175	32	capacities	capacity	NOUN
elsr-56744	175	33	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	176	1	collectively	collectively	ADV
elsr-56744	176	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	176	3	these	these	DET
elsr-56744	176	4	contributions	contribution	NOUN
elsr-56744	176	5	enrich	enrich	VERB
elsr-56744	176	6	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	176	7	global	global	ADJ
elsr-56744	176	8	discourse	discourse	NOUN
elsr-56744	176	9	on	on	ADP
elsr-56744	176	10	translator	translator	NOUN
elsr-56744	176	11	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	176	12	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	176	13	bridging	bridge	VERB
elsr-56744	176	14	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	176	15	gap	gap	NOUN
elsr-56744	176	16	between	between	ADP
elsr-56744	176	17	technological	technological	ADJ
elsr-56744	176	18	innovation	innovation	NOUN
elsr-56744	176	19	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	176	20	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
elsr-56744	176	21	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
elsr-56744	176	22	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	177	1	they	they	PRON
elsr-56744	177	2	position	position	VERB
elsr-56744	177	3	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
elsr-56744	177	4	as	as	ADP
elsr-56744	177	5	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	177	6	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
elsr-56744	177	7	case	case	NOUN
elsr-56744	177	8	study	study	NOUN
elsr-56744	177	9	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	177	10	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	177	11	worldwide	worldwide	ADJ
elsr-56744	177	12	movement	movement	NOUN
elsr-56744	177	13	toward	toward	ADP
elsr-56744	177	14	responsible	responsible	ADJ
elsr-56744	177	15	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	177	16	human	human	NOUN
elsr-56744	177	17	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	177	18	centered	center	VERB
elsr-56744	177	19	ai	ai	NOUN
elsr-56744	177	20	integration	integration	NOUN
elsr-56744	177	21	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	177	22	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	177	23	training	training	NOUN
elsr-56744	177	24	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	177	25	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	177	26	cornerstone	cornerstone	NOUN
elsr-56744	177	27	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	177	28	future	future	ADJ
elsr-56744	177	29	research	research	NOUN
elsr-56744	177	30	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	177	31	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
elsr-56744	177	32	design	design	NOUN
elsr-56744	177	33	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	178	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elsr	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elsr	PROPN
elsr-56744	178	2	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	178	3	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	178	4	language	language	NOUN
elsr-56744	178	5	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	178	6	sociology	sociology	NOUN
elsr-56744	178	7	research	research	NOUN
elsr-56744	178	8	vol	vol	NOUN
elsr-56744	178	9	.	.	PROPN
elsr-56744	179	1	6	6	NUM
elsr-56744	179	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	179	3	no	no	INTJ
elsr-56744	179	4	.	.	NOUN
elsr-56744	179	5	4	4	NUM
elsr-56744	179	6	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	179	7	2025	2025	NUM
elsr-56744	179	8	47	47	NUM
elsr-56744	179	9	published	publish	VERB
elsr-56744	179	10	by	by	ADP
elsr-56744	179	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elsr-56744	179	12	inc	inc	PROPN
elsr-56744	179	13	.	.	PROPN
elsr-56744	180	1	references	reference	NOUN
elsr-56744	180	2	international	international	PROPN
elsr-56744	180	3	sources	source	NOUN
elsr-56744	180	4	bozkurt	bozkurt	PROPN
elsr-56744	180	5	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	180	6	a.	a.	PROPN
elsr-56744	180	7	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	180	8	jung	jung	PROPN
elsr-56744	180	9	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	180	10	i.	i.	PROPN
elsr-56744	180	11	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	180	12	xiao	xiao	PROPN
elsr-56744	180	13	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	180	14	j.	j.	PROPN
elsr-56744	180	15	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	180	16	vladimirschi	vladimirschi	ADJ
elsr-56744	180	17	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	180	18	v.	v.	ADV
elsr-56744	180	19	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	180	20	schuwer	schuwer	NOUN
elsr-56744	180	21	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	180	22	r.	r.	PROPN
elsr-56744	180	23	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	180	24	egorov	egorov	PROPN
elsr-56744	180	25	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	180	26	g.	g.	PROPN
elsr-56744	180	27	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	180	28	et	et	PROPN
elsr-56744	180	29	al	al	PROPN
elsr-56744	180	30	.	.	PROPN
elsr-56744	181	1	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	181	2	2020	2020	NUM
elsr-56744	181	3	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	181	4	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	182	1	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	182	2	global	global	ADJ
elsr-56744	182	3	outlook	outlook	NOUN
elsr-56744	182	4	to	to	ADP
elsr-56744	182	5	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	182	6	interruption	interruption	NOUN
elsr-56744	182	7	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	182	8	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	182	9	due	due	ADP
elsr-56744	182	10	to	to	ADP
elsr-56744	182	11	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
elsr-56744	182	12	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
elsr-56744	182	13	:	:	PUNCT
elsr-56744	182	14	navigating	navigate	VERB
elsr-56744	182	15	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	182	16	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	182	17	time	time	NOUN
elsr-56744	182	18	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	182	19	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
elsr-56744	182	20	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	182	21	crisis	crisis	NOUN
elsr-56744	182	22	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	183	1	asian	asian	ADJ
elsr-56744	183	2	journal	journal	PROPN
elsr-56744	183	3	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	183	4	distance	distance	NOUN
elsr-56744	183	5	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	183	6	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	183	7	15(1	15(1	NUM
elsr-56744	183	8	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	183	9	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	183	10	1	1	NUM
elsr-56744	183	11	-	-	SYM
elsr-56744	183	12	126	126	NUM
elsr-56744	183	13	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	184	1	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3878572	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3878572	PROPN
elsr-56744	184	2	byram	byram	PROPN
elsr-56744	184	3	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	184	4	m.	m.	NOUN
elsr-56744	184	5	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	184	6	1997	1997	NUM
elsr-56744	184	7	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	184	8	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	185	1	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elsr-56744	185	2	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	185	3	assessing	assess	VERB
elsr-56744	185	4	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
elsr-56744	185	5	communicative	communicative	ADJ
elsr-56744	185	6	competence	competence	NOUN
elsr-56744	185	7	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	186	1	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
elsr-56744	186	2	matters	matter	NOUN
elsr-56744	186	3	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	187	1	duan	duan	PROPN
elsr-56744	187	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	187	3	h.	h.	PROPN
elsr-56744	187	4	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	187	5	gao	gao	PROPN
elsr-56744	187	6	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	187	7	x.	x.	PROPN
elsr-56744	187	8	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	187	9	&	&	CCONJ
elsr-56744	187	10	zhang	zhang	PROPN
elsr-56744	187	11	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	187	12	y.	y.	PROPN
elsr-56744	187	13	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	187	14	2025	2025	NUM
elsr-56744	187	15	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	187	16	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	188	1	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	188	2	application	application	NOUN
elsr-56744	188	3	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	188	4	ai	ai	ADJ
elsr-56744	188	5	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	188	6	tools	tool	NOUN
elsr-56744	188	7	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	188	8	improving	improve	VERB
elsr-56744	188	9	students	student	NOUN
elsr-56744	188	10	’	’	PART
elsr-56744	188	11	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	188	12	fidelity	fidelity	NOUN
elsr-56744	188	13	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	188	14	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
elsr-56744	188	15	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	189	1	arab	arab	ADJ
elsr-56744	189	2	world	world	PROPN
elsr-56744	189	3	english	english	PROPN
elsr-56744	189	4	journal	journal	PROPN
elsr-56744	189	5	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	190	1	https://doi.org/10.24093/awej/ai.16	https://doi.org/10.24093/awej/ai.16	PROPN
elsr-56744	190	2	european	european	PROPN
elsr-56744	190	3	commission	commission	PROPN
elsr-56744	190	4	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	191	1	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	191	2	2017	2017	NUM
elsr-56744	191	3	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	191	4	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	192	1	european	european	PROPN
elsr-56744	192	2	master	master	PROPN
elsr-56744	192	3	’s	’s	PART
elsr-56744	192	4	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	192	5	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	192	6	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	192	7	emt	emt	PROPN
elsr-56744	192	8	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	192	9	competence	competence	NOUN
elsr-56744	192	10	framework	framework	NOUN
elsr-56744	192	11	2017	2017	NUM
elsr-56744	192	12	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	193	1	directorate	directorate	ADJ
elsr-56744	193	2	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	193	3	general	general	ADJ
elsr-56744	193	4	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	193	5	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	193	6	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	194	1	european	european	PROPN
elsr-56744	194	2	union	union	PROPN
elsr-56744	194	3	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	195	1	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	195	2	2023	2023	NUM
elsr-56744	195	3	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	195	4	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	196	1	artificial	artificial	ADJ
elsr-56744	196	2	intelligence	intelligence	PROPN
elsr-56744	196	3	act	act	PROPN
elsr-56744	196	4	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	197	1	official	official	ADJ
elsr-56744	197	2	journal	journal	NOUN
elsr-56744	197	3	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	197	4	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	197	5	european	european	PROPN
elsr-56744	197	6	union	union	PROPN
elsr-56744	197	7	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	198	1	floridi	floridi	PROPN
elsr-56744	198	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	198	3	l.	l.	PROPN
elsr-56744	198	4	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	198	5	&	&	CCONJ
elsr-56744	198	6	chiriatti	chiriatti	PROPN
elsr-56744	198	7	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	198	8	m.	m.	NOUN
elsr-56744	198	9	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	198	10	2020	2020	NUM
elsr-56744	198	11	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	198	12	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	199	1	gpt-3	gpt-3	NOUN
elsr-56744	199	2	:	:	PUNCT
elsr-56744	199	3	its	its	PRON
elsr-56744	199	4	nature	nature	NOUN
elsr-56744	199	5	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	199	6	scope	scope	NOUN
elsr-56744	199	7	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	199	8	limits	limit	NOUN
elsr-56744	199	9	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	199	10	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	199	11	consequences	consequence	NOUN
elsr-56744	199	12	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	200	1	minds	mind	NOUN
elsr-56744	200	2	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	200	3	machines	machine	NOUN
elsr-56744	200	4	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	200	5	30(4	30(4	NUM
elsr-56744	200	6	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	200	7	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	200	8	681	681	NUM
elsr-56744	200	9	-	-	SYM
elsr-56744	200	10	694	694	NUM
elsr-56744	200	11	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	201	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11023-020-09548-1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11023-020-09548-1	PROPN
elsr-56744	201	2	gonzález	gonzález	PROPN
elsr-56744	201	3	davies	davy	NOUN
elsr-56744	201	4	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	201	5	m.	m.	NOUN
elsr-56744	201	6	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	201	7	2017	2017	NUM
elsr-56744	201	8	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	201	9	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	202	1	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
elsr-56744	202	2	learning	learning	NOUN
elsr-56744	202	3	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	202	4	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	202	5	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	202	6	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	203	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
elsr-56744	203	2	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	204	1	https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315623139-9	https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315623139-9	ADP
elsr-56744	204	2	hair	hair	NOUN
elsr-56744	204	3	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	204	4	j.	j.	PROPN
elsr-56744	204	5	f.	f.	PROPN
elsr-56744	204	6	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	204	7	hult	hult	PROPN
elsr-56744	204	8	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	204	9	g.	g.	PROPN
elsr-56744	204	10	t.	t.	PROPN
elsr-56744	204	11	m.	m.	PROPN
elsr-56744	204	12	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	204	13	ringle	ringle	PROPN
elsr-56744	204	14	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	204	15	c.	c.	PROPN
elsr-56744	204	16	m.	m.	PROPN
elsr-56744	204	17	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	204	18	&	&	CCONJ
elsr-56744	204	19	sarstedt	sarstedt	NOUN
elsr-56744	204	20	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	204	21	m.	m.	NOUN
elsr-56744	204	22	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	204	23	2019	2019	NUM
elsr-56744	204	24	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	204	25	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	205	1	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	205	2	primer	primer	NOUN
elsr-56744	205	3	on	on	ADP
elsr-56744	205	4	partial	partial	ADJ
elsr-56744	205	5	least	least	ADJ
elsr-56744	205	6	squares	square	NOUN
elsr-56744	205	7	structural	structural	ADJ
elsr-56744	205	8	equation	equation	NOUN
elsr-56744	205	9	modeling	modeling	NOUN
elsr-56744	205	10	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	205	11	pls	pls	INTJ
elsr-56744	205	12	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	205	13	sem	sem	NOUN
elsr-56744	205	14	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	205	15	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	205	16	2nd	2nd	NOUN
elsr-56744	205	17	ed	ed	NOUN
elsr-56744	205	18	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	205	19	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	205	20	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	206	1	sage	sage	NOUN
elsr-56744	206	2	publications	publication	NOUN
elsr-56744	206	3	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	207	1	https://doi.org/10.3926/oss.37	https://doi.org/10.3926/oss.37	PROPN
elsr-56744	207	2	hutchins	hutchins	PROPN
elsr-56744	207	3	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	207	4	j.	j.	PROPN
elsr-56744	207	5	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	207	6	2005	2005	NUM
elsr-56744	207	7	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	207	8	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	208	1	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	208	2	history	history	NOUN
elsr-56744	208	3	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	208	4	machine	machine	NOUN
elsr-56744	208	5	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	208	6	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	208	7	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	208	8	nutshell	nutshell	NOUN
elsr-56744	208	9	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	209	1	international	international	ADJ
elsr-56744	209	2	journal	journal	PROPN
elsr-56744	209	3	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	209	4	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	209	5	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	209	6	17(1	17(1	NUM
elsr-56744	209	7	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	209	8	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	209	9	5	5	NUM
elsr-56744	209	10	-	-	SYM
elsr-56744	209	11	20	20	NUM
elsr-56744	209	12	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	210	1	jurafsky	jurafsky	PROPN
elsr-56744	210	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	210	3	d.	d.	PROPN
elsr-56744	210	4	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	210	5	&	&	CCONJ
elsr-56744	210	6	martin	martin	PROPN
elsr-56744	210	7	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	210	8	j.	j.	PROPN
elsr-56744	210	9	h.	h.	PROPN
elsr-56744	210	10	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	210	11	2023	2023	NUM
elsr-56744	210	12	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	210	13	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	211	1	speech	speech	NOUN
elsr-56744	211	2	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	211	3	language	language	NOUN
elsr-56744	211	4	processing	processing	NOUN
elsr-56744	211	5	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	211	6	3rd	3rd	ADJ
elsr-56744	211	7	ed	ed	NOUN
elsr-56744	211	8	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	211	9	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	211	10	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	212	1	prentice	prentice	PROPN
elsr-56744	212	2	hall	hall	PROPN
elsr-56744	212	3	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	213	1	kanglang	kanglang	PROPN
elsr-56744	213	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	213	3	l.	l.	PROPN
elsr-56744	213	4	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	213	5	2021	2021	NUM
elsr-56744	213	6	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	213	7	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	214	1	artificial	artificial	ADJ
elsr-56744	214	2	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
elsr-56744	214	3	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	214	4	ai	ai	NOUN
elsr-56744	214	5	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	214	6	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	214	7	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	214	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elsr-56744	214	9	:	:	PUNCT
elsr-56744	214	10	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	214	11	critical	critical	ADJ
elsr-56744	214	12	perspective	perspective	NOUN
elsr-56744	214	13	on	on	ADP
elsr-56744	214	14	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	214	15	transformation	transformation	NOUN
elsr-56744	214	16	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	214	17	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	214	18	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	215	1	international	international	ADJ
elsr-56744	215	2	journal	journal	NOUN
elsr-56744	215	3	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	215	4	educational	educational	ADJ
elsr-56744	215	5	sciences	science	NOUN
elsr-56744	215	6	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	215	7	33(2	33(2	NUM
elsr-56744	215	8	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	215	9	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	215	10	115	115	NUM
elsr-56744	215	11	-	-	SYM
elsr-56744	215	12	129	129	NUM
elsr-56744	215	13	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	216	1	https://doi.org/10.31901/24566322.2021/33.1-3.1159	https://doi.org/10.31901/24566322.2021/33.1-3.1159	PROPN
elsr-56744	216	2	kelly	kelly	PROPN
elsr-56744	216	3	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	216	4	d.	d.	PROPN
elsr-56744	216	5	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	216	6	2005	2005	NUM
elsr-56744	216	7	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	216	8	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	217	1	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	217	2	handbook	handbook	NOUN
elsr-56744	217	3	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	217	4	translator	translator	NOUN
elsr-56744	217	5	trainers	trainer	NOUN
elsr-56744	217	6	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	218	1	st	st	PROPN
elsr-56744	218	2	.	.	PROPN
elsr-56744	218	3	jerome	jerome	PROPN
elsr-56744	218	4	publishing	publishing	PROPN
elsr-56744	218	5	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	219	1	kenny	kenny	PROPN
elsr-56744	219	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	219	3	d.	d.	PROPN
elsr-56744	219	4	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	219	5	2017	2017	NUM
elsr-56744	219	6	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	219	7	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	220	1	machine	machine	NOUN
elsr-56744	220	2	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	220	3	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	220	4	human	human	ADJ
elsr-56744	220	5	translators	translator	NOUN
elsr-56744	220	6	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	221	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
elsr-56744	221	2	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	222	1	https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315678481-27	https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315678481-27	PROPN
elsr-56744	222	2	klimova	klimova	PROPN
elsr-56744	222	3	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	222	4	b.	b.	PROPN
elsr-56744	222	5	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	222	6	pikhart	pikhart	PROPN
elsr-56744	222	7	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	222	8	m.	m.	NOUN
elsr-56744	222	9	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	222	10	benites	benite	NOUN
elsr-56744	222	11	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	222	12	a.	a.	NOUN
elsr-56744	222	13	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	222	14	lehr	lehr	NOUN
elsr-56744	222	15	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	222	16	c.	c.	PROPN
elsr-56744	222	17	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	222	18	&	&	CCONJ
elsr-56744	222	19	sanchez	sanchez	PROPN
elsr-56744	222	20	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	222	21	stockhammer	stockhammer	PROPN
elsr-56744	222	22	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	222	23	c.	c.	NOUN
elsr-56744	222	24	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	222	25	2022	2022	NUM
elsr-56744	222	26	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	222	27	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	223	1	neural	neural	ADJ
elsr-56744	223	2	machine	machine	NOUN
elsr-56744	223	3	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	223	4	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	223	5	foreign	foreign	ADJ
elsr-56744	223	6	language	language	NOUN
elsr-56744	223	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elsr-56744	223	8	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	223	9	learning	learning	NOUN
elsr-56744	223	10	:	:	PUNCT
elsr-56744	223	11	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	223	12	systematic	systematic	ADJ
elsr-56744	223	13	review	review	NOUN
elsr-56744	223	14	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	224	1	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	224	2	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	224	3	information	information	NOUN
elsr-56744	224	4	technologies	technology	NOUN
elsr-56744	224	5	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	224	6	28	28	NUM
elsr-56744	224	7	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	224	8	663	663	NUM
elsr-56744	224	9	-	-	SYM
elsr-56744	224	10	682	682	NUM
elsr-56744	224	11	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	225	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-022-11194-2	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-022-11194-2	PROPN
elsr-56744	225	2	kolb	kolb	PROPN
elsr-56744	225	3	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	225	4	d.	d.	PROPN
elsr-56744	225	5	a.	a.	PROPN
elsr-56744	225	6	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	225	7	1984	1984	NUM
elsr-56744	225	8	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	225	9	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	226	1	experiential	experiential	ADJ
elsr-56744	226	2	learning	learning	NOUN
elsr-56744	226	3	:	:	PUNCT
elsr-56744	226	4	experience	experience	NOUN
elsr-56744	226	5	as	as	ADP
elsr-56744	226	6	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	226	7	source	source	NOUN
elsr-56744	226	8	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	226	9	learning	learning	NOUN
elsr-56744	226	10	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	226	11	development	development	NOUN
elsr-56744	226	12	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	227	1	prentice	prentice	PROPN
elsr-56744	227	2	hall	hall	PROPN
elsr-56744	227	3	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	228	1	krüger	krüger	PROPN
elsr-56744	228	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	228	3	r.	r.	PROPN
elsr-56744	228	4	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	228	5	2024	2024	NUM
elsr-56744	228	6	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	228	7	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	229	1	outline	outline	NOUN
elsr-56744	229	2	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	229	3	an	an	DET
elsr-56744	229	4	artificial	artificial	ADJ
elsr-56744	229	5	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
elsr-56744	229	6	literacy	literacy	NOUN
elsr-56744	229	7	framework	framework	NOUN
elsr-56744	229	8	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	229	9	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	229	10	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	229	11	interpreting	interpreting	NOUN
elsr-56744	229	12	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	229	13	specialised	specialised	ADJ
elsr-56744	229	14	communication	communication	NOUN
elsr-56744	229	15	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	230	1	lublin	lublin	PROPN
elsr-56744	230	2	studies	study	NOUN
elsr-56744	230	3	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	230	4	modern	modern	ADJ
elsr-56744	230	5	languages	language	NOUN
elsr-56744	230	6	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	230	7	literature	literature	NOUN
elsr-56744	230	8	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	230	9	48(3	48(3	PROPN
elsr-56744	230	10	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	230	11	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	230	12	11	11	NUM
elsr-56744	230	13	-	-	SYM
elsr-56744	230	14	23	23	NUM
elsr-56744	230	15	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	231	1	https://doi.org/10.17951/lsmll.2024.48.3.11-23	https://doi.org/10.17951/lsmll.2024.48.3.11-23	NOUN
elsr-56744	231	2	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elsr	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elsr	NOUN
elsr-56744	231	3	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	231	4	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	231	5	language	language	NOUN
elsr-56744	231	6	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	231	7	sociology	sociology	NOUN
elsr-56744	231	8	research	research	NOUN
elsr-56744	231	9	vol	vol	NOUN
elsr-56744	231	10	.	.	PROPN
elsr-56744	232	1	6	6	NUM
elsr-56744	232	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	232	3	no	no	INTJ
elsr-56744	232	4	.	.	NOUN
elsr-56744	232	5	4	4	NUM
elsr-56744	232	6	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	232	7	2025	2025	NUM
elsr-56744	232	8	48	48	NUM
elsr-56744	232	9	published	publish	VERB
elsr-56744	232	10	by	by	ADP
elsr-56744	232	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elsr-56744	232	12	inc	inc	PROPN
elsr-56744	232	13	.	.	PROPN
elsr-56744	232	14	kruk	kruk	PROPN
elsr-56744	232	15	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	232	16	m.	m.	NOUN
elsr-56744	232	17	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	232	18	&	&	CCONJ
elsr-56744	232	19	kałużna	kałużna	PROPN
elsr-56744	232	20	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	232	21	a.	a.	NOUN
elsr-56744	232	22	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	232	23	2024	2024	NUM
elsr-56744	232	24	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	232	25	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	233	1	investigating	investigate	VERB
elsr-56744	233	2	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	233	3	role	role	NOUN
elsr-56744	233	4	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	233	5	ai	ai	ADJ
elsr-56744	233	6	tools	tool	NOUN
elsr-56744	233	7	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	233	8	enhancing	enhance	VERB
elsr-56744	233	9	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	233	10	skills	skill	NOUN
elsr-56744	233	11	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	233	12	emotional	emotional	ADJ
elsr-56744	233	13	experiences	experience	NOUN
elsr-56744	233	14	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	233	15	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	233	16	motivation	motivation	NOUN
elsr-56744	233	17	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	233	18	l2	l2	NOUN
elsr-56744	233	19	learning	learning	NOUN
elsr-56744	233	20	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	234	1	european	european	PROPN
elsr-56744	234	2	journal	journal	PROPN
elsr-56744	234	3	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	234	4	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	234	5	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	235	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/ejed.12859	https://doi.org/10.1111/ejed.12859	X
elsr-56744	236	1	liu	liu	PROPN
elsr-56744	236	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	236	3	k.	k.	PROPN
elsr-56744	236	4	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	236	5	2020	2020	NUM
elsr-56744	236	6	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	236	7	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	237	1	artificial	artificial	ADJ
elsr-56744	237	2	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
elsr-56744	237	3	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	237	4	ai	ai	NOUN
elsr-56744	237	5	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	237	6	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	237	7	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	237	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elsr-56744	237	9	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	238	1	international	international	ADJ
elsr-56744	238	2	journal	journal	PROPN
elsr-56744	238	3	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	238	4	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	238	5	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	238	6	science	science	NOUN
elsr-56744	238	7	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	238	8	3(2	3(2	NUM
elsr-56744	238	9	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	238	10	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	238	11	55	55	NUM
elsr-56744	238	12	-	-	SYM
elsr-56744	238	13	63	63	NUM
elsr-56744	238	14	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	239	1	liu	liu	PROPN
elsr-56744	239	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	239	3	y.	y.	PROPN
elsr-56744	239	4	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	239	5	&	&	CCONJ
elsr-56744	239	6	liang	liang	PROPN
elsr-56744	239	7	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	239	8	j.	j.	PROPN
elsr-56744	239	9	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	239	10	2024	2024	NUM
elsr-56744	239	11	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	239	12	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	240	1	multidimensional	multidimensional	ADJ
elsr-56744	240	2	comparison	comparison	NOUN
elsr-56744	240	3	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	240	4	chinese	chinese	ADJ
elsr-56744	240	5	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	240	6	english	english	ADJ
elsr-56744	240	7	interpreting	interpreting	NOUN
elsr-56744	240	8	outputs	output	NOUN
elsr-56744	240	9	from	from	ADP
elsr-56744	240	10	human	human	ADJ
elsr-56744	240	11	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	240	12	machine	machine	NOUN
elsr-56744	240	13	:	:	PUNCT
elsr-56744	240	14	implications	implication	NOUN
elsr-56744	240	15	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	240	16	interpreting	interpret	VERB
elsr-56744	240	17	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	240	18	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	241	1	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
elsr-56744	241	2	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	241	3	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	241	4	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	241	5	84	84	NUM
elsr-56744	241	6	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	241	7	101132	101132	NUM
elsr-56744	241	8	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	242	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.linged.2024.101273	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.linged.2024.101273	PROPN
elsr-56744	242	2	mishra	mishra	PROPN
elsr-56744	242	3	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	242	4	p.	p.	PROPN
elsr-56744	242	5	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	242	6	&	&	CCONJ
elsr-56744	242	7	koehler	koehler	PROPN
elsr-56744	242	8	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	242	9	m.	m.	NOUN
elsr-56744	242	10	j.	j.	PROPN
elsr-56744	242	11	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	242	12	2006	2006	NUM
elsr-56744	242	13	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	242	14	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	243	1	technological	technological	ADJ
elsr-56744	243	2	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
elsr-56744	243	3	content	content	NOUN
elsr-56744	243	4	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elsr-56744	243	5	:	:	PUNCT
elsr-56744	243	6	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	243	7	framework	framework	NOUN
elsr-56744	243	8	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	243	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
elsr-56744	243	10	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
elsr-56744	243	11	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	244	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
elsr-56744	244	2	college	college	PROPN
elsr-56744	244	3	record	record	NOUN
elsr-56744	244	4	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	244	5	108(6	108(6	NUM
elsr-56744	244	6	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	244	7	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	244	8	1017	1017	NUM
elsr-56744	244	9	-	-	SYM
elsr-56744	244	10	1054	1054	NUM
elsr-56744	244	11	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	245	1	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.14679620.2006.00684.x	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.14679620.2006.00684.x	X
elsr-56744	245	2	morentsova	morentsova	PRON
elsr-56744	245	3	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	245	4	a.	a.	NOUN
elsr-56744	245	5	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	245	6	2022	2022	NUM
elsr-56744	245	7	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	245	8	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	246	1	learning	learn	VERB
elsr-56744	246	2	neural	neural	ADJ
elsr-56744	246	3	machine	machine	NOUN
elsr-56744	246	4	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	246	5	tools	tool	NOUN
elsr-56744	246	6	as	as	ADP
elsr-56744	246	7	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	246	8	component	component	NOUN
elsr-56744	246	9	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	246	10	training	train	VERB
elsr-56744	246	11	professional	professional	ADJ
elsr-56744	246	12	translators	translator	NOUN
elsr-56744	246	13	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	247	1	innovate	innovate	VERB
elsr-56744	247	2	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
elsr-56744	247	3	journal	journal	NOUN
elsr-56744	247	4	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	247	5	14(3	14(3	NUM
elsr-56744	247	6	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	247	7	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	247	8	97	97	NUM
elsr-56744	247	9	-	-	SYM
elsr-56744	247	10	109	109	NUM
elsr-56744	247	11	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	248	1	https://doi.org/10.32843/26636085/2022/47.36	https://doi.org/10.32843/26636085/2022/47.36	PROPN
elsr-56744	248	2	muñoz	muñoz	PROPN
elsr-56744	248	3	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	248	4	basols	basols	PROPN
elsr-56744	248	5	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	248	6	j.	j.	PROPN
elsr-56744	248	7	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	248	8	martín	martín	NOUN
elsr-56744	248	9	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	248	10	m.	m.	NOUN
elsr-56744	248	11	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	248	12	&	&	CCONJ
elsr-56744	248	13	calvi	calvi	PROPN
elsr-56744	248	14	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	248	15	m.	m.	NOUN
elsr-56744	248	16	v.	v.	PROPN
elsr-56744	248	17	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	248	18	2023	2023	NUM
elsr-56744	248	19	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	248	20	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	249	1	teaching	teach	VERB
elsr-56744	249	2	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	249	3	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	249	4	interpreting	interpreting	NOUN
elsr-56744	249	5	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	249	6	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	249	7	digital	digital	ADJ
elsr-56744	249	8	age	age	NOUN
elsr-56744	249	9	:	:	PUNCT
elsr-56744	249	10	innovation	innovation	NOUN
elsr-56744	249	11	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	249	12	ethics	ethic	NOUN
elsr-56744	249	13	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	249	14	language	language	NOUN
elsr-56744	249	15	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	249	16	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	250	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
elsr-56744	250	2	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	251	1	oecd	oecd	PROPN
elsr-56744	251	2	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	252	1	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	252	2	2022	2022	NUM
elsr-56744	252	3	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	252	4	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	253	1	artificial	artificial	ADJ
elsr-56744	253	2	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
elsr-56744	253	3	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	253	4	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	253	5	:	:	PUNCT
elsr-56744	253	6	promises	promise	NOUN
elsr-56744	253	7	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	253	8	implications	implication	NOUN
elsr-56744	253	9	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	253	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elsr-56744	253	11	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	253	12	learning	learning	NOUN
elsr-56744	253	13	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	254	1	oecd	oecd	PROPN
elsr-56744	254	2	publishing	publishing	PROPN
elsr-56744	254	3	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	255	1	omar	omar	PROPN
elsr-56744	255	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	255	3	l.	l.	PROPN
elsr-56744	255	4	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	255	5	&	&	CCONJ
elsr-56744	255	6	salih	salih	PROPN
elsr-56744	255	7	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	255	8	a.	a.	PROPN
elsr-56744	255	9	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	255	10	2024	2024	NUM
elsr-56744	255	11	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	255	12	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	256	1	systematic	systematic	ADJ
elsr-56744	256	2	review	review	NOUN
elsr-56744	256	3	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	256	4	english	english	PROPN
elsr-56744	256	5	/	/	SYM
elsr-56744	256	6	arabic	arabic	ADJ
elsr-56744	256	7	machine	machine	NOUN
elsr-56744	256	8	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	256	9	post	post	NOUN
elsr-56744	256	10	-	-	ADJ
elsr-56744	256	11	editing	editing	NOUN
elsr-56744	256	12	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	257	1	informatics	informatic	NOUN
elsr-56744	257	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	257	3	11(2	11(2	NOUN
elsr-56744	257	4	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	257	5	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	257	6	23	23	NUM
elsr-56744	257	7	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	258	1	https://doi.org/10.3390/informatics11020023	https://doi.org/10.3390/informatics11020023	PROPN
elsr-56744	258	2	pacte	pacte	NOUN
elsr-56744	258	3	group	group	NOUN
elsr-56744	258	4	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	259	1	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	259	2	2003	2003	NUM
elsr-56744	259	3	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	259	4	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	260	1	building	build	VERB
elsr-56744	260	2	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	260	3	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	260	4	competence	competence	NOUN
elsr-56744	260	5	model	model	NOUN
elsr-56744	260	6	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	261	1	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	261	2	f.	f.	PROPN
elsr-56744	261	3	alves	alves	PROPN
elsr-56744	261	4	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	261	5	ed	ed	NOUN
elsr-56744	261	6	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	261	7	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	261	8	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	261	9	triangulating	triangulate	VERB
elsr-56744	261	10	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	261	11	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	261	12	pp	pp	ADJ
elsr-56744	261	13	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	261	14	43	43	NUM
elsr-56744	261	15	-	-	SYM
elsr-56744	261	16	66	66	NUM
elsr-56744	261	17	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	261	18	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	262	1	john	john	PROPN
elsr-56744	262	2	benjamins	benjamins	PROPN
elsr-56744	262	3	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	263	1	https://doi.org/10.1075/btl.45.06pac	https://doi.org/10.1075/btl.45.06pac	PROPN
elsr-56744	263	2	pym	pym	PROPN
elsr-56744	263	3	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	263	4	a.	a.	NOUN
elsr-56744	263	5	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	263	6	2011	2011	NUM
elsr-56744	263	7	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	263	8	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	264	1	training	training	NOUN
elsr-56744	264	2	translators	translator	NOUN
elsr-56744	264	3	:	:	PUNCT
elsr-56744	264	4	programmes	programme	NOUN
elsr-56744	264	5	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	264	6	curricula	curricula	NOUN
elsr-56744	264	7	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	264	8	practices	practice	NOUN
elsr-56744	264	9	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	265	1	john	john	PROPN
elsr-56744	265	2	benjamins	benjamins	PROPN
elsr-56744	265	3	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	266	1	https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199239306.013.0032	https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199239306.013.0032	PROPN
elsr-56744	266	2	russell	russell	PROPN
elsr-56744	266	3	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	266	4	s.	s.	PROPN
elsr-56744	266	5	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	266	6	&	&	CCONJ
elsr-56744	266	7	norvig	norvig	NOUN
elsr-56744	266	8	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	266	9	p.	p.	NOUN
elsr-56744	266	10	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	266	11	2021	2021	NUM
elsr-56744	266	12	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	266	13	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	267	1	artificial	artificial	ADJ
elsr-56744	267	2	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
elsr-56744	267	3	:	:	PUNCT
elsr-56744	267	4	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	267	5	modern	modern	ADJ
elsr-56744	267	6	approach	approach	NOUN
elsr-56744	267	7	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	267	8	4th	4th	ADJ
elsr-56744	267	9	ed	ed	NOUN
elsr-56744	267	10	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	267	11	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	267	12	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	268	1	pearson	pearson	PROPN
elsr-56744	268	2	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	269	1	rybina	rybina	PROPN
elsr-56744	269	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	269	3	l.	l.	PROPN
elsr-56744	269	4	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	269	5	koshil	koshil	PROPN
elsr-56744	269	6	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	269	7	o.	o.	PROPN
elsr-56744	269	8	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	269	9	&	&	CCONJ
elsr-56744	269	10	hyryla	hyryla	PROPN
elsr-56744	269	11	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	269	12	k.	k.	PROPN
elsr-56744	269	13	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	269	14	2025	2025	NUM
elsr-56744	269	15	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	269	16	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	270	1	risks	risk	NOUN
elsr-56744	270	2	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	270	3	artificial	artificial	ADJ
elsr-56744	270	4	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
elsr-56744	270	5	overuse	overuse	NOUN
elsr-56744	270	6	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	270	7	translator	translator	NOUN
elsr-56744	270	8	training	training	NOUN
elsr-56744	270	9	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	271	1	journal	journal	NOUN
elsr-56744	271	2	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	271	3	language	language	NOUN
elsr-56744	271	4	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	271	5	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	271	6	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	271	7	11(2	11(2	NOUN
elsr-56744	271	8	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	271	9	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	271	10	85	85	NUM
elsr-56744	271	11	-	-	SYM
elsr-56744	271	12	97	97	NUM
elsr-56744	271	13	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	272	1	schäffner	schäffner	NOUN
elsr-56744	272	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	272	3	c.	c.	PROPN
elsr-56744	272	4	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	272	5	&	&	CCONJ
elsr-56744	272	6	krüger	krüger	PROPN
elsr-56744	272	7	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	272	8	r.	r.	PROPN
elsr-56744	272	9	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	272	10	2016	2016	NUM
elsr-56744	272	11	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	272	12	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	273	1	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	273	2	competence	competence	NOUN
elsr-56744	273	3	:	:	PUNCT
elsr-56744	273	4	new	new	ADJ
elsr-56744	273	5	conceptualizations	conceptualization	NOUN
elsr-56744	273	6	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	273	7	assessments	assessment	NOUN
elsr-56744	273	8	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	274	1	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	274	2	interpreter	interpreter	NOUN
elsr-56744	274	3	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	274	4	translator	translator	NOUN
elsr-56744	274	5	trainer	trainer	NOUN
elsr-56744	274	6	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	274	7	10(1	10(1	NUM
elsr-56744	274	8	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	274	9	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	274	10	1	1	NUM
elsr-56744	274	11	-	-	SYM
elsr-56744	274	12	14	14	NUM
elsr-56744	274	13	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	275	1	spencer	spencer	NOUN
elsr-56744	275	2	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	275	3	oatey	oatey	PROPN
elsr-56744	275	4	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	275	5	h.	h.	PROPN
elsr-56744	275	6	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	275	7	2008	2008	NUM
elsr-56744	275	8	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	275	9	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	276	1	culturally	culturally	ADV
elsr-56744	276	2	speaking	speak	VERB
elsr-56744	276	3	:	:	PUNCT
elsr-56744	277	1	culture	culture	NOUN
elsr-56744	277	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	277	3	communication	communication	NOUN
elsr-56744	277	4	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	277	5	politeness	politeness	ADJ
elsr-56744	277	6	theory	theory	NOUN
elsr-56744	277	7	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	277	8	2nd	2nd	ADJ
elsr-56744	277	9	ed	ed	NOUN
elsr-56744	277	10	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	277	11	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	277	12	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	278	1	continuum	continuum	PROPN
elsr-56744	278	2	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	279	1	tannen	tannen	PROPN
elsr-56744	279	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	279	3	d.	d.	PROPN
elsr-56744	279	4	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	279	5	1984	1984	NUM
elsr-56744	279	6	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	279	7	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	280	1	conversational	conversational	ADJ
elsr-56744	280	2	style	style	NOUN
elsr-56744	280	3	:	:	PUNCT
elsr-56744	280	4	analyzing	analyze	VERB
elsr-56744	280	5	talk	talk	NOUN
elsr-56744	280	6	among	among	ADP
elsr-56744	280	7	friends	friend	NOUN
elsr-56744	280	8	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	281	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
elsr-56744	281	2	university	university	PROPN
elsr-56744	281	3	press	press	NOUN
elsr-56744	281	4	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	282	1	ulitkin	ulitkin	PROPN
elsr-56744	282	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	282	3	a.	a.	PROPN
elsr-56744	282	4	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	282	5	&	&	CCONJ
elsr-56744	282	6	ivanova	ivanova	PROPN
elsr-56744	282	7	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	282	8	e.	e.	PROPN
elsr-56744	282	9	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	282	10	2024	2024	NUM
elsr-56744	282	11	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	282	12	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	283	1	digital	digital	ADJ
elsr-56744	283	2	transformation	transformation	NOUN
elsr-56744	283	3	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	283	4	translator	translator	NOUN
elsr-56744	283	5	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	283	6	interpreter	interpreter	NOUN
elsr-56744	283	7	training	training	NOUN
elsr-56744	283	8	:	:	PUNCT
elsr-56744	283	9	ai	ai	VERB
elsr-56744	283	10	tools	tool	NOUN
elsr-56744	283	11	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	283	12	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
elsr-56744	283	13	implications	implication	NOUN
elsr-56744	283	14	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	284	1	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	284	2	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	284	3	interpreting	interpret	VERB
elsr-56744	284	4	studies	study	NOUN
elsr-56744	284	5	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	284	6	19(2	19(2	NUM
elsr-56744	284	7	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	284	8	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	284	9	45	45	NUM
elsr-56744	284	10	-	-	SYM
elsr-56744	284	11	68	68	NUM
elsr-56744	284	12	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	285	1	unesco	unesco	PROPN
elsr-56744	285	2	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	286	1	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	286	2	2021	2021	NUM
elsr-56744	286	3	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	286	4	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	287	1	recommendation	recommendation	NOUN
elsr-56744	287	2	on	on	ADP
elsr-56744	287	3	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	287	4	ethics	ethic	NOUN
elsr-56744	287	5	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	287	6	artificial	artificial	ADJ
elsr-56744	287	7	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
elsr-56744	287	8	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	288	1	unesco	unesco	PROPN
elsr-56744	288	2	publishing	publishing	PROPN
elsr-56744	288	3	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	289	1	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elsr	www.scholink.org/ojs/index.php/elsr	PROPN
elsr-56744	289	2	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	289	3	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	289	4	language	language	NOUN
elsr-56744	289	5	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	289	6	sociology	sociology	NOUN
elsr-56744	289	7	research	research	NOUN
elsr-56744	289	8	vol	vol	NOUN
elsr-56744	289	9	.	.	PROPN
elsr-56744	290	1	6	6	NUM
elsr-56744	290	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	290	3	no	no	INTJ
elsr-56744	290	4	.	.	NOUN
elsr-56744	290	5	4	4	NUM
elsr-56744	290	6	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	290	7	2025	2025	NUM
elsr-56744	290	8	49	49	NUM
elsr-56744	290	9	published	publish	VERB
elsr-56744	290	10	by	by	ADP
elsr-56744	290	11	scholink	scholink	PROPN
elsr-56744	290	12	inc	inc	PROPN
elsr-56744	290	13	.	.	PROPN
elsr-56744	290	14	vaswani	vaswani	PROPN
elsr-56744	290	15	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	290	16	a.	a.	NOUN
elsr-56744	290	17	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	290	18	shazeer	shazeer	NOUN
elsr-56744	290	19	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	290	20	n.	n.	NOUN
elsr-56744	290	21	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	290	22	parmar	parmar	PROPN
elsr-56744	290	23	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	290	24	n.	n.	NOUN
elsr-56744	290	25	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	290	26	uszkoreit	uszkoreit	PROPN
elsr-56744	290	27	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	290	28	j.	j.	PROPN
elsr-56744	290	29	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	290	30	jones	jones	PROPN
elsr-56744	290	31	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	290	32	l.	l.	PROPN
elsr-56744	290	33	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	290	34	gomez	gomez	PROPN
elsr-56744	290	35	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	290	36	a.	a.	NOUN
elsr-56744	290	37	n.	n.	PROPN
elsr-56744	290	38	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	290	39	kaiser	kaiser	PROPN
elsr-56744	290	40	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	290	41	ł	ł	PROPN
elsr-56744	290	42	.	.	PROPN
elsr-56744	290	43	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	290	44	&	&	CCONJ
elsr-56744	290	45	polosukhin	polosukhin	PROPN
elsr-56744	290	46	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	290	47	i.	i.	NOUN
elsr-56744	290	48	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	290	49	2017	2017	NUM
elsr-56744	290	50	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	290	51	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	291	1	attention	attention	NOUN
elsr-56744	291	2	is	be	AUX
elsr-56744	291	3	all	all	PRON
elsr-56744	291	4	you	you	PRON
elsr-56744	291	5	need	need	VERB
elsr-56744	291	6	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	292	1	advances	advance	NOUN
elsr-56744	292	2	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	292	3	neural	neural	ADJ
elsr-56744	292	4	information	information	NOUN
elsr-56744	292	5	processing	processing	NOUN
elsr-56744	292	6	systems	system	NOUN
elsr-56744	292	7	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	292	8	30	30	NUM
elsr-56744	292	9	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	292	10	59986008	59986008	NUM
elsr-56744	292	11	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	293	1	vygotsky	vygotsky	PROPN
elsr-56744	293	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	293	3	l.	l.	PROPN
elsr-56744	293	4	s.	s.	PROPN
elsr-56744	293	5	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	293	6	1978	1978	NUM
elsr-56744	293	7	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	293	8	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	294	1	mind	mind	NOUN
elsr-56744	294	2	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	294	3	society	society	NOUN
elsr-56744	294	4	:	:	PUNCT
elsr-56744	294	5	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	294	6	development	development	NOUN
elsr-56744	294	7	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	294	8	higher	high	ADJ
elsr-56744	294	9	psychological	psychological	ADJ
elsr-56744	294	10	processes	process	NOUN
elsr-56744	294	11	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	295	1	harvard	harvard	PROPN
elsr-56744	295	2	university	university	PROPN
elsr-56744	295	3	press	press	NOUN
elsr-56744	295	4	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	296	1	yang	yang	PROPN
elsr-56744	296	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	296	3	y.	y.	PROPN
elsr-56744	296	4	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	296	5	2022	2022	NUM
elsr-56744	296	6	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	296	7	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	297	1	teaching	teach	VERB
elsr-56744	297	2	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	297	3	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	297	4	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	297	5	digital	digital	ADJ
elsr-56744	297	6	environment	environment	NOUN
elsr-56744	297	7	:	:	PUNCT
elsr-56744	297	8	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	297	9	three	three	NUM
elsr-56744	297	10	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	297	11	phase	phase	NOUN
elsr-56744	297	12	ai	ai	NOUN
elsr-56744	297	13	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	297	14	enhanced	enhance	VERB
elsr-56744	297	15	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
elsr-56744	297	16	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	298	1	journal	journal	NOUN
elsr-56744	298	2	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	298	3	language	language	NOUN
elsr-56744	298	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elsr-56744	298	5	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	298	6	research	research	NOUN
elsr-56744	298	7	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	298	8	13(6	13(6	PROPN
elsr-56744	298	9	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	298	10	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	298	11	1211	1211	NUM
elsr-56744	298	12	-	-	SYM
elsr-56744	298	13	1220	1220	NUM
elsr-56744	298	14	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	299	1	yuxiu	yuxiu	NOUN
elsr-56744	299	2	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	299	3	y.	y.	PROPN
elsr-56744	299	4	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	299	5	2024	2024	NUM
elsr-56744	299	6	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	299	7	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	300	1	application	application	NOUN
elsr-56744	300	2	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	300	3	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	300	4	technology	technology	NOUN
elsr-56744	300	5	based	base	VERB
elsr-56744	300	6	on	on	ADP
elsr-56744	300	7	ai	ai	PROPN
elsr-56744	300	8	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	300	9	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	300	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
elsr-56744	300	11	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	301	1	systems	system	NOUN
elsr-56744	301	2	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	301	3	soft	soft	ADJ
elsr-56744	301	4	computing	computing	NOUN
elsr-56744	301	5	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	301	6	9(4	9(4	NUM
elsr-56744	301	7	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	301	8	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	301	9	201	201	NUM
elsr-56744	301	10	-	-	SYM
elsr-56744	301	11	215	215	NUM
elsr-56744	301	12	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	302	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sasc.2024.200072	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sasc.2024.200072	NOUN
elsr-56744	302	2	vietnamese	vietnamese	ADJ
elsr-56744	302	3	sources	source	NOUN
elsr-56744	302	4	bộ	bộ	PROPN
elsr-56744	302	5	giáo	giáo	NOUN
elsr-56744	302	6	dục	dục	NOUN
elsr-56744	302	7	và	và	PROPN
elsr-56744	302	8	đào	đào	PROPN
elsr-56744	302	9	tạo	tạo	PROPN
elsr-56744	302	10	.	.	PROPN
elsr-56744	302	11	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	302	12	2021	2021	NUM
elsr-56744	302	13	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	302	14	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	303	1	chiến	chiến	PROPN
elsr-56744	303	2	lược	lược	PROPN
elsr-56744	303	3	phát	phát	PROPN
elsr-56744	303	4	triển	triển	ADJ
elsr-56744	303	5	giáo	giáo	NOUN
elsr-56744	303	6	dục	dục	NOUN
elsr-56744	303	7	đại	đại	PROPN
elsr-56744	303	8	học	học	PROPN
elsr-56744	303	9	giai	giai	PROPN
elsr-56744	303	10	đoạn	đoạn	PROPN
elsr-56744	303	11	2021	2021	NUM
elsr-56744	303	12	-	-	SYM
elsr-56744	303	13	2030	2030	NUM
elsr-56744	303	14	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	304	1	hà	hà	PROPN
elsr-56744	304	2	nội	nội	PROPN
elsr-56744	304	3	:	:	PUNCT
elsr-56744	304	4	nhà	nhà	PROPN
elsr-56744	304	5	xuất	xuất	PROPN
elsr-56744	304	6	bản	bản	PROPN
elsr-56744	304	7	giáo	giáo	PROPN
elsr-56744	304	8	dục	dục	PROPN
elsr-56744	304	9	việt	việt	PROPN
elsr-56744	304	10	nam	nam	PROPN
elsr-56744	304	11	.	.	PROPN
elsr-56744	305	1	chính	chính	PROPN
elsr-56744	305	2	phủ	phủ	PROPN
elsr-56744	305	3	việt	việt	PROPN
elsr-56744	305	4	nam	nam	PROPN
elsr-56744	305	5	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	306	1	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	306	2	2020	2020	NUM
elsr-56744	306	3	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	306	4	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	307	1	chiến	chiến	PROPN
elsr-56744	307	2	lược	lược	PROPN
elsr-56744	307	3	chuyển	chuyển	PROPN
elsr-56744	307	4	đổi	đổi	PROPN
elsr-56744	307	5	số	số	PROPN
elsr-56744	307	6	quốc	quốc	PROPN
elsr-56744	307	7	gia	gia	PROPN
elsr-56744	307	8	đến	đến	PROPN
elsr-56744	307	9	năm	năm	PROPN
elsr-56744	307	10	2030	2030	NUM
elsr-56744	307	11	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	307	12	tầm	tầm	NOUN
elsr-56744	307	13	nhìn	nhìn	PROPN
elsr-56744	307	14	2045	2045	NUM
elsr-56744	307	15	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	308	1	chính	chính	PROPN
elsr-56744	308	2	phủ	phủ	PROPN
elsr-56744	308	3	việt	việt	PROPN
elsr-56744	308	4	nam	nam	PROPN
elsr-56744	308	5	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	309	1	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	309	2	2022	2022	NUM
elsr-56744	309	3	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	309	4	28/01	28/01	NUM
elsr-56744	309	5	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	309	6	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	310	1	quyết	quyết	PROPN
elsr-56744	311	1	định	định	PROPN
elsr-56744	311	2	số	số	PROPN
elsr-56744	311	3	146	146	NUM
elsr-56744	311	4	/	/	SYM
elsr-56744	311	5	qđ	qđ	PROPN
elsr-56744	311	6	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	311	7	ttg	ttg	NOUN
elsr-56744	311	8	phê	phê	PROPN
elsr-56744	311	9	duyệt	duyệt	PROPN
elsr-56744	311	10	đề	đề	PROPN
elsr-56744	311	11	án	án	AUX
elsr-56744	311	12	“	"	PUNCT
elsr-56744	311	13	nâng	nâng	VERB
elsr-56744	311	14	cao	cao	PROPN
elsr-56744	311	15	nhận	nhận	PROPN
elsr-56744	311	16	thức	thức	PROPN
elsr-56744	311	17	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	311	18	phổ	phổ	PROPN
elsr-56744	311	19	cập	cập	VERB
elsr-56744	312	1	kỹ	kỹ	X
elsr-56744	312	2	năng	năng	PROPN
elsr-56744	312	3	và	và	PROPN
elsr-56744	312	4	phát	phát	PROPN
elsr-56744	312	5	triển	triển	PROPN
elsr-56744	312	6	nguồn	nguồn	PROPN
elsr-56744	312	7	nhân	nhân	PROPN
elsr-56744	312	8	lực	lực	PROPN
elsr-56744	312	9	chuyển	chuyển	PROPN
elsr-56744	312	10	đổi	đổi	PROPN
elsr-56744	312	11	số	số	PROPN
elsr-56744	312	12	quốc	quốc	PROPN
elsr-56744	312	13	gia	gia	PROPN
elsr-56744	312	14	đến	đến	PROPN
elsr-56744	312	15	năm	năm	PROPN
elsr-56744	312	16	2025	2025	NUM
elsr-56744	312	17	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	312	18	định	định	PROPN
elsr-56744	312	19	hướng	hướng	PROPN
elsr-56744	312	20	đến	đến	PROPN
elsr-56744	312	21	năm	năm	NOUN
elsr-56744	312	22	2030	2030	NUM
elsr-56744	312	23	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	312	24	”	"	PUNCT
elsr-56744	313	1	nguyễn	nguyễn	PROPN
elsr-56744	313	2	thị	thị	PROPN
elsr-56744	313	3	thu	thu	PROPN
elsr-56744	313	4	hiền	hiền	PROPN
elsr-56744	313	5	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	313	6	trần	trần	VERB
elsr-56744	313	7	huệ	huệ	PROPN
elsr-56744	313	8	minh	minh	NOUN
elsr-56744	313	9	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	313	10	&	&	CCONJ
elsr-56744	313	11	nguyễn	nguyễn	VERB
elsr-56744	313	12	tuấn	tuấn	PROPN
elsr-56744	313	13	linh	linh	PROPN
elsr-56744	313	14	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	314	1	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	314	2	2025	2025	NUM
elsr-56744	314	3	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	314	4	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	315	1	applying	apply	VERB
elsr-56744	315	2	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
elsr-56744	315	3	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	315	4	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	315	5	:	:	PUNCT
elsr-56744	315	6	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
elsr-56744	315	7	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	315	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
elsr-56744	315	9	and	and	CCONJ
elsr-56744	315	10	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
elsr-56744	315	11	for	for	ADP
elsr-56744	315	12	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
elsr-56744	315	13	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	315	14	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	315	15	context	context	NOUN
elsr-56744	315	16	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	315	17	digital	digital	ADJ
elsr-56744	315	18	transformation	transformation	NOUN
elsr-56744	315	19	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	316	1	vnu	vnu	PROPN
elsr-56744	316	2	journal	journal	PROPN
elsr-56744	316	3	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	316	4	science	science	NOUN
elsr-56744	316	5	:	:	PUNCT
elsr-56744	316	6	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	316	7	research	research	NOUN
elsr-56744	316	8	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	316	9	41(2	41(2	NUM
elsr-56744	316	10	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	316	11	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	317	1	https://doi.org/10.25073/25881159/vnuer.5066	https://doi.org/10.25073/25881159/vnuer.5066	PROPN
elsr-56744	317	2	nguyễn	nguyễn	PROPN
elsr-56744	317	3	thị	thị	PROPN
elsr-56744	317	4	kim	kim	PROPN
elsr-56744	317	5	sơn	sơn	PROPN
elsr-56744	317	6	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	317	7	bùi	bùi	PROPN
elsr-56744	317	8	thị	thị	PROPN
elsr-56744	317	9	thanh	thanh	PROPN
elsr-56744	317	10	hương	hương	PROPN
elsr-56744	317	11	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	317	12	chu	chu	PROPN
elsr-56744	317	13	cẩm	cẩm	ADP
elsr-56744	317	14	thơ	thơ	PROPN
elsr-56744	317	15	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	317	16	phạm	phạm	VERB
elsr-56744	317	17	tuấn	tuấn	PROPN
elsr-56744	317	18	anh	anh	PROPN
elsr-56744	317	19	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	317	20	&	&	CCONJ
elsr-56744	317	21	nguyễn	nguyễn	PROPN
elsr-56744	317	22	quốc	quốc	PROPN
elsr-56744	317	23	trí	trí	PROPN
elsr-56744	317	24	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	318	1	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	318	2	2021	2021	NUM
elsr-56744	318	3	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	318	4	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	319	1	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	319	2	applications	application	NOUN
elsr-56744	319	3	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	319	4	machine	machine	NOUN
elsr-56744	319	5	learning	learn	VERB
elsr-56744	319	6	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	319	7	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	319	8	science	science	NOUN
elsr-56744	319	9	research	research	NOUN
elsr-56744	319	10	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	320	1	vnu	vnu	PROPN
elsr-56744	320	2	journal	journal	PROPN
elsr-56744	320	3	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	320	4	science	science	NOUN
elsr-56744	320	5	:	:	PUNCT
elsr-56744	320	6	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	320	7	research	research	NOUN
elsr-56744	320	8	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	320	9	37(4	37(4	PROPN
elsr-56744	320	10	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	320	11	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	320	12	19	19	NUM
elsr-56744	320	13	-	-	SYM
elsr-56744	320	14	26	26	NUM
elsr-56744	320	15	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	320	16	https://doi.org/10.25073/2588-1159/vnuer.4562	https://doi.org/10.25073/2588-1159/vnuer.4562	PROPN
elsr-56744	320	17	phan	phan	PROPN
elsr-56744	320	18	hoàng	hoàng	PROPN
elsr-56744	320	19	diệu	diệu	X
elsr-56744	320	20	linh	linh	PROPN
elsr-56744	320	21	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	321	1	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	321	2	2022	2022	NUM
elsr-56744	321	3	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	321	4	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	322	1	the	the	DET
elsr-56744	322	2	effects	effect	NOUN
elsr-56744	322	3	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	322	4	translation	translation	NOUN
elsr-56744	322	5	as	as	ADP
elsr-56744	322	6	a	a	DET
elsr-56744	322	7	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
elsr-56744	322	8	tool	tool	NOUN
elsr-56744	322	9	in	in	ADP
elsr-56744	322	10	teaching	teach	VERB
elsr-56744	322	11	non	non	ADJ
elsr-56744	322	12	-	-	ADJ
elsr-56744	322	13	englishmajored	englishmajored	ADJ
elsr-56744	322	14	students	student	NOUN
elsr-56744	322	15	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	323	1	vnu	vnu	PROPN
elsr-56744	323	2	journal	journal	PROPN
elsr-56744	323	3	of	of	ADP
elsr-56744	323	4	science	science	NOUN
elsr-56744	323	5	:	:	PUNCT
elsr-56744	323	6	education	education	NOUN
elsr-56744	323	7	research	research	NOUN
elsr-56744	323	8	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	323	9	38(4	38(4	NUM
elsr-56744	323	10	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	323	11	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	323	12	20	20	NUM
elsr-56744	323	13	-	-	SYM
elsr-56744	323	14	30	30	NUM
elsr-56744	323	15	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	324	1	phạm	phạm	PROPN
elsr-56744	324	2	vĩnh	vĩnh	PROPN
elsr-56744	324	3	khang	khang	PROPN
elsr-56744	324	4	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	324	5	&	&	CCONJ
elsr-56744	324	6	nguyễn	nguyễn	VERB
elsr-56744	324	7	hồng	hồng	PROPN
elsr-56744	324	8	bửu	bửu	PROPN
elsr-56744	324	9	long	long	ADV
elsr-56744	324	10	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	325	1	(	(	PUNCT
elsr-56744	325	2	2022	2022	NUM
elsr-56744	325	3	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	325	4	.	.	PUNCT
elsr-56744	326	1	hướng	hướng	PROPN
elsr-56744	327	1	đến	đến	PROPN
elsr-56744	327	2	tiền	tiền	PROPN
elsr-56744	327	3	huấn	huấn	PROPN
elsr-56744	327	4	luyện	luyện	PROPN
elsr-56744	327	5	cross	cross	PROPN
elsr-56744	327	6	-	-	ADJ
elsr-56744	327	7	attention	attention	ADJ
elsr-56744	327	8	trong	trong	PROPN
elsr-56744	327	9	dịch	dịch	PROPN
elsr-56744	327	10	máy	máy	PROPN
elsr-56744	327	11	bằng	bằng	PROPN
elsr-56744	327	12	nơ	nơ	PROPN
elsr-56744	327	13	-	-	PUNCT
elsr-56744	327	14	ron	ron	PROPN
elsr-56744	327	15	.	.	PROPN
elsr-56744	327	16	tạp	tạp	PROPN
elsr-56744	327	17	chí	chí	NOUN
elsr-56744	327	18	khoa	khoa	NOUN
elsr-56744	327	19	học	học	PROPN
elsr-56744	327	20	trường	trường	PROPN
elsr-56744	327	21	đại	đại	PROPN
elsr-56744	327	22	học	học	PROPN
elsr-56744	327	23	sư	sư	PROPN
elsr-56744	327	24	phạm	phạm	PROPN
elsr-56744	327	25	tp.hcm	tp.hcm	PROPN
elsr-56744	327	26	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	327	27	19(10	19(10	NUM
elsr-56744	327	28	)	)	PUNCT
elsr-56744	327	29	,	,	PUNCT
elsr-56744	327	30	1749	1749	NUM
elsr-56744	327	31	-	-	SYM
elsr-56744	327	32	1760	1760	NUM
elsr-56744	327	33	.	.	PUNCT