id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
epaa-272	1	1	epaa	epaa	PROPN
epaa-272	1	2	vol	vol	NOUN
epaa-272	1	3	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	1	4	11	11	NUM
epaa-272	1	5	no	no	NOUN
epaa-272	1	6	.	.	PROPN
epaa-272	2	1	44	44	NUM
epaa-272	2	2	rigsby	rigsby	PROPN
epaa-272	2	3	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-272	2	4	demulder	demulder	PROPN
epaa-272	2	5	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	2	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	2	7	voices	voice	VERB
epaa-272	2	8	interp	interp	PROPN
epaa-272	2	9	...	...	PROPN
epaa-272	2	10	1	1	NUM
epaa-272	2	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	2	12	32	32	NUM
epaa-272	2	13	a	a	DET
epaa-272	2	14	peer	peer	NOUN
epaa-272	2	15	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	2	16	reviewed	review	VERB
epaa-272	2	17	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
epaa-272	2	18	journal	journal	NOUN
epaa-272	2	19	editor	editor	NOUN
epaa-272	2	20	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	2	21	gene	gene	NOUN
epaa-272	2	22	v	v	ADP
epaa-272	2	23	glass	glass	NOUN
epaa-272	2	24	college	college	NOUN
epaa-272	2	25	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	2	26	education	education	PROPN
epaa-272	2	27	arizona	arizona	PROPN
epaa-272	2	28	state	state	PROPN
epaa-272	2	29	university	university	PROPN
epaa-272	2	30	copyright	copyright	NOUN
epaa-272	2	31	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	2	32	retained	retain	VERB
epaa-272	2	33	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	2	34	the	the	DET
epaa-272	2	35	first	first	ADJ
epaa-272	2	36	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	2	37	sole	sole	ADJ
epaa-272	2	38	author	author	NOUN
epaa-272	2	39	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	2	40	who	who	PRON
epaa-272	2	41	grants	grant	VERB
epaa-272	2	42	right	right	ADV
epaa-272	2	43	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	2	44	first	first	ADJ
epaa-272	2	45	publication	publication	NOUN
epaa-272	2	46	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	2	47	the	the	DET
epaa-272	2	48	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	2	49	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-272	2	50	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-272	2	51	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-272	2	52	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	3	1	epaa	epaa	PROPN
epaa-272	3	2	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	3	3	a	a	DET
epaa-272	3	4	project	project	NOUN
epaa-272	3	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	3	6	the	the	DET
epaa-272	3	7	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	3	8	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-272	3	9	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-272	3	10	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
epaa-272	3	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	4	1	articles	article	NOUN
epaa-272	4	2	appearing	appear	VERB
epaa-272	4	3	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	4	4	epaa	epaa	NOUN
epaa-272	4	5	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	4	6	abstracted	abstract	VERB
epaa-272	4	7	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	4	8	the	the	DET
epaa-272	4	9	current	current	ADJ
epaa-272	4	10	index	index	NOUN
epaa-272	4	11	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	4	12	journals	journal	NOUN
epaa-272	4	13	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	4	14	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	4	15	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	4	16	the	the	DET
epaa-272	4	17	eric	eric	PROPN
epaa-272	4	18	clearinghouse	clearinghouse	PROPN
epaa-272	4	19	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	4	20	assessment	assessment	NOUN
epaa-272	4	21	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	4	22	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
epaa-272	4	23	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	4	24	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	4	25	permanently	permanently	ADV
epaa-272	4	26	archived	archive	VERB
epaa-272	4	27	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	4	28	resources	resource	NOUN
epaa-272	4	29	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	4	30	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	4	31	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	5	1	volume	volume	NOUN
epaa-272	5	2	11	11	NUM
epaa-272	5	3	number	number	NOUN
epaa-272	5	4	44	44	NUM
epaa-272	5	5	november	november	PROPN
epaa-272	5	6	18	18	NUM
epaa-272	5	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	5	8	2003	2003	NUM
epaa-272	5	9	issn	issn	PROPN
epaa-272	5	10	1068	1068	NUM
epaa-272	5	11	-	-	SYM
epaa-272	5	12	2341	2341	NUM
epaa-272	5	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	5	14	voices	voice	NOUN
epaa-272	5	15	interpreting	interpret	VERB
epaa-272	5	16	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	5	17	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	5	18	compromising	compromise	VERB
epaa-272	5	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	5	20	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
epaa-272	5	21	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	5	22	raising	raise	VERB
epaa-272	5	23	expectations	expectation	NOUN
epaa-272	5	24	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	5	25	performances	performance	NOUN
epaa-272	5	26	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-272	6	1	leo	leo	PROPN
epaa-272	6	2	c.	c.	PROPN
epaa-272	6	3	rigsby	rigsby	PROPN
epaa-272	6	4	george	george	PROPN
epaa-272	6	5	mason	mason	PROPN
epaa-272	6	6	university	university	PROPN
epaa-272	6	7	elizabeth	elizabeth	PROPN
epaa-272	6	8	k.	k.	PROPN
epaa-272	6	9	demulder	demulder	PROPN
epaa-272	6	10	george	george	PROPN
epaa-272	6	11	mason	mason	PROPN
epaa-272	6	12	university	university	PROPN
epaa-272	6	13	citation	citation	NOUN
epaa-272	6	14	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	7	1	rigsby	rigsby	PROPN
epaa-272	7	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	7	3	l.	l.	PROPN
epaa-272	7	4	c.	c.	PROPN
epaa-272	7	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	7	6	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-272	7	7	demulder	demulder	PROPN
epaa-272	7	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	7	9	e.	e.	PROPN
epaa-272	7	10	k.	k.	PROPN
epaa-272	7	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	7	12	2003	2003	NUM
epaa-272	7	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	7	14	november	november	PROPN
epaa-272	7	15	18	18	NUM
epaa-272	7	16	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	7	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	8	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	8	2	voices	voice	VERB
epaa-272	8	3	interpreting	interpret	VERB
epaa-272	8	4	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	8	5	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	8	6	compromising	compromise	VERB
epaa-272	8	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	8	8	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
epaa-272	8	9	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	8	10	raising	raise	VERB
epaa-272	8	11	expectations	expectation	NOUN
epaa-272	8	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	8	13	performances	performance	NOUN
epaa-272	8	14	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-272	8	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	9	1	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	9	2	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-272	9	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-272	9	4	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-272	9	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	9	6	11(44	11(44	NOUN
epaa-272	9	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	9	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	10	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-272	10	2	[	[	PUNCT
epaa-272	10	3	date	date	NOUN
epaa-272	10	4	]	]	PUNCT
epaa-272	10	5	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	10	6	http://epaa.asu.edu/epaa/v11n44/.	http://epaa.asu.edu/epaa/v11n44/.	NOUN
epaa-272	10	7	abstract	abstract	ADJ
epaa-272	10	8	the	the	DET
epaa-272	10	9	state	state	NOUN
epaa-272	10	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	10	11	virginia	virginia	PROPN
epaa-272	10	12	has	have	AUX
epaa-272	10	13	adopted	adopt	VERB
epaa-272	10	14	state	state	NOUN
epaa-272	10	15	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	10	16	mandated	mandate	VERB
epaa-272	10	17	testing	testing	NOUN
epaa-272	10	18	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	10	19	aims	aim	VERB
epaa-272	10	20	to	to	PART
epaa-272	10	21	raise	raise	VERB
epaa-272	10	22	the	the	DET
epaa-272	10	23	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	10	24	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	10	25	performance	performance	NOUN
epaa-272	10	26	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	10	27	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	10	28	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	10	29	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	10	30	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-272	10	31	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	10	32	a	a	DET
epaa-272	10	33	manner	manner	NOUN
epaa-272	10	34	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	10	35	assigns	assign	VERB
epaa-272	10	36	accountability	accountability	NOUN
epaa-272	10	37	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	10	38	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-272	10	39	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	10	40	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	10	41	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	10	42	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	11	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	11	2	this	this	DET
epaa-272	11	3	paper	paper	NOUN
epaa-272	11	4	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	11	5	argue	argue	VERB
epaa-272	11	6	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	11	7	the	the	DET
epaa-272	11	8	conditions	condition	NOUN
epaa-272	11	9	under	under	ADP
epaa-272	11	10	which	which	PRON
epaa-272	11	11	the	the	DET
epaa-272	11	12	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	11	13	were	be	AUX
epaa-272	11	14	created	create	VERB
epaa-272	11	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	11	16	the	the	DET
epaa-272	11	17	testing	testing	NOUN
epaa-272	11	18	implemented	implement	VERB
epaa-272	11	19	undermine	undermine	VERB
epaa-272	11	20	the	the	DET
epaa-272	11	21	professionalism	professionalism	NOUN
epaa-272	11	22	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	11	23	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	11	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	12	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	12	2	believe	believe	VERB
epaa-272	12	3	this	this	DET
epaa-272	12	4	result	result	NOUN
epaa-272	12	5	has	have	VERB
epaa-272	12	6	the	the	DET
epaa-272	12	7	further	further	ADJ
epaa-272	12	8	consequence	consequence	NOUN
epaa-272	12	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	12	10	compromising	compromise	VERB
epaa-272	12	11	the	the	DET
epaa-272	12	12	critical	critical	ADJ
epaa-272	12	13	thinking	thinking	NOUN
epaa-272	12	14	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	12	15	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-272	12	16	processes	process	NOUN
epaa-272	12	17	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	12	18	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	12	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	13	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	13	2	argue	argue	VERB
epaa-272	13	3	this	this	PRON
epaa-272	13	4	has	have	AUX
epaa-272	13	5	happened	happen	VERB
epaa-272	13	6	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-272	13	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	13	8	’	’	PART
epaa-272	13	9	views	view	NOUN
epaa-272	13	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	13	11	experiences	experience	NOUN
epaa-272	13	12	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	13	13	driven	drive	VERB
epaa-272	13	14	neither	neither	CCONJ
epaa-272	13	15	the	the	DET
epaa-272	13	16	setting	setting	NOUN
epaa-272	13	17	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	13	18	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	13	19	nor	nor	CCONJ
epaa-272	13	20	the	the	DET
epaa-272	13	21	assessment	assessment	NOUN
epaa-272	13	22	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	13	23	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	13	24	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-272	13	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	14	1	2	2	NUM
epaa-272	14	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	14	3	32	32	NUM
epaa-272	14	4	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	14	5	use	use	VERB
epaa-272	14	6	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-272	14	7	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	14	8	essays	essay	NOUN
epaa-272	14	9	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	14	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	14	11	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	14	12	an	an	DET
epaa-272	14	13	innovative	innovative	ADJ
epaa-272	14	14	masters	master	NOUN
epaa-272	14	15	program	program	NOUN
epaa-272	14	16	to	to	PART
epaa-272	14	17	compare	compare	VERB
epaa-272	14	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	14	19	’	'	PUNCT
epaa-272	14	20	experiences	experience	NOUN
epaa-272	14	21	involving	involve	VERB
epaa-272	14	22	the	the	DET
epaa-272	14	23	virginia	virginia	PROPN
epaa-272	14	24	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	14	25	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	14	26	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-272	14	27	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	14	28	ideal	ideal	ADJ
epaa-272	14	29	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	14	30	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	14	31	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	14	32	development	development	NOUN
epaa-272	14	33	adopted	adopt	VERB
epaa-272	14	34	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	14	35	the	the	DET
epaa-272	14	36	national	national	PROPN
epaa-272	14	37	board	board	PROPN
epaa-272	14	38	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	14	39	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	14	40	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-272	14	41	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	14	42	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	15	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	15	2	argue	argue	VERB
epaa-272	15	3	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	15	4	there	there	PRON
epaa-272	15	5	are	be	VERB
epaa-272	15	6	serious	serious	ADJ
epaa-272	15	7	negative	negative	ADJ
epaa-272	15	8	consequences	consequence	NOUN
epaa-272	15	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	15	10	the	the	DET
epaa-272	15	11	failure	failure	NOUN
epaa-272	15	12	to	to	PART
epaa-272	15	13	include	include	VERB
epaa-272	15	14	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
epaa-272	15	15	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	15	16	k-12	k-12	PROPN
epaa-272	15	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	15	18	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	15	19	setting	set	VERB
epaa-272	15	20	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	15	21	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	15	22	especially	especially	ADV
epaa-272	15	23	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	15	24	the	the	DET
epaa-272	15	25	creation	creation	NOUN
epaa-272	15	26	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	15	27	assessments	assessment	NOUN
epaa-272	15	28	to	to	PART
epaa-272	15	29	measure	measure	VERB
epaa-272	15	30	performances	performance	NOUN
epaa-272	15	31	relative	relative	ADJ
epaa-272	15	32	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	15	33	the	the	DET
epaa-272	15	34	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	15	35	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	16	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	16	2	believe	believe	VERB
epaa-272	16	3	the	the	DET
epaa-272	16	4	most	most	ADV
epaa-272	16	5	successful	successful	ADJ
epaa-272	16	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	16	7	honest	honest	ADJ
epaa-272	16	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	16	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	16	10	morally	morally	ADV
epaa-272	16	11	defensible	defensible	ADJ
epaa-272	16	12	processes	process	NOUN
epaa-272	16	13	must	must	AUX
epaa-272	16	14	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	16	15	built	build	VERB
epaa-272	16	16	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	16	17	the	the	DET
epaa-272	16	18	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-272	16	19	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	16	20	wisdom	wisdom	NOUN
epaa-272	16	21	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	16	22	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	16	23	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	16	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	17	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
epaa-272	17	2	the	the	DET
epaa-272	17	3	state	state	NOUN
epaa-272	17	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	17	5	virginia	virginia	PROPN
epaa-272	17	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	17	7	along	along	ADP
epaa-272	17	8	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	17	9	48	48	NUM
epaa-272	17	10	other	other	ADJ
epaa-272	17	11	states	state	NOUN
epaa-272	17	12	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	17	13	the	the	DET
epaa-272	17	14	us	us	PROPN
epaa-272	17	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	17	16	has	have	AUX
epaa-272	17	17	adopted	adopt	VERB
epaa-272	17	18	state	state	NOUN
epaa-272	17	19	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	17	20	mandated	mandate	VERB
epaa-272	17	21	testing	testing	NOUN
epaa-272	17	22	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	17	23	aims	aim	VERB
epaa-272	17	24	to	to	PART
epaa-272	17	25	raise	raise	VERB
epaa-272	17	26	the	the	DET
epaa-272	17	27	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	17	28	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	17	29	performance	performance	NOUN
epaa-272	17	30	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	17	31	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	17	32	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	17	33	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	17	34	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-272	17	35	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	17	36	a	a	DET
epaa-272	17	37	manner	manner	NOUN
epaa-272	17	38	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	17	39	assigns	assign	VERB
epaa-272	17	40	accountability	accountability	NOUN
epaa-272	17	41	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	17	42	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-272	17	43	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	17	44	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	17	45	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	17	46	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	17	47	martin	martin	PROPN
epaa-272	17	48	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	17	49	1999	1999	NUM
epaa-272	17	50	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	17	51	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	18	1	these	these	DET
epaa-272	18	2	changes	change	NOUN
epaa-272	18	3	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	18	4	occurred	occur	VERB
epaa-272	18	5	at	at	ADP
epaa-272	18	6	the	the	DET
epaa-272	18	7	same	same	ADJ
epaa-272	18	8	time	time	NOUN
epaa-272	18	9	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	18	10	there	there	PRON
epaa-272	18	11	are	be	VERB
epaa-272	18	12	increasing	increase	VERB
epaa-272	18	13	national	national	ADJ
epaa-272	18	14	pressures	pressure	NOUN
epaa-272	18	15	for	for	SCONJ
epaa-272	18	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	18	17	to	to	PART
epaa-272	18	18	develop	develop	VERB
epaa-272	18	19	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	18	20	professionals	professional	NOUN
epaa-272	18	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	18	22	increasing	increase	VERB
epaa-272	18	23	both	both	CCONJ
epaa-272	18	24	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	18	25	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
epaa-272	18	26	competence	competence	NOUN
epaa-272	18	27	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	18	28	subject	subject	NOUN
epaa-272	18	29	matter	matter	NOUN
epaa-272	18	30	competence	competence	NOUN
epaa-272	18	31	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	18	32	national	national	PROPN
epaa-272	18	33	board	board	NOUN
epaa-272	18	34	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	18	35	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	18	36	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-272	18	37	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	18	38	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	18	39	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	19	1	these	these	DET
epaa-272	19	2	contradictory	contradictory	ADJ
epaa-272	19	3	pressures	pressure	NOUN
epaa-272	19	4	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	19	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	19	6	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	19	7	generated	generate	VERB
epaa-272	19	8	a	a	DET
epaa-272	19	9	voluminous	voluminous	ADJ
epaa-272	19	10	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-272	19	11	literature	literature	NOUN
epaa-272	19	12	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	19	13	the	the	DET
epaa-272	19	14	benefits	benefit	NOUN
epaa-272	19	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	19	16	costs	cost	NOUN
epaa-272	19	17	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	19	18	an	an	DET
epaa-272	19	19	accountability	accountability	NOUN
epaa-272	19	20	system	system	NOUN
epaa-272	19	21	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	19	22	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	19	23	governed	govern	VERB
epaa-272	19	24	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	19	25	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	19	26	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	19	27	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-272	19	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	20	1	general	general	ADJ
epaa-272	20	2	treatments	treatment	NOUN
epaa-272	20	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	20	4	the	the	DET
epaa-272	20	5	issues	issue	NOUN
epaa-272	20	6	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	20	7	available	available	ADJ
epaa-272	20	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	20	9	books	book	NOUN
epaa-272	20	10	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	20	11	hirsch	hirsch	PROPN
epaa-272	20	12	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	20	13	1996	1996	NUM
epaa-272	20	14	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	20	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	20	16	cookson	cookson	PROPN
epaa-272	20	17	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	20	18	1998	1998	NUM
epaa-272	20	19	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	20	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	20	21	kohn	kohn	PROPN
epaa-272	20	22	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	20	23	1999	1999	NUM
epaa-272	20	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	20	25	2000	2000	NUM
epaa-272	20	26	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	20	27	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	20	28	mcneil	mcneil	PROPN
epaa-272	20	29	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	20	30	2000	2000	NUM
epaa-272	20	31	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	20	32	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	20	33	meier	meier	PROPN
epaa-272	20	34	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	20	35	2000	2000	NUM
epaa-272	20	36	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	20	37	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	20	38	popham	popham	NOUN
epaa-272	20	39	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	20	40	2001	2001	NUM
epaa-272	20	41	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	20	42	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	20	43	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	20	44	sacks	sack	NOUN
epaa-272	20	45	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	20	46	1999	1999	NUM
epaa-272	20	47	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	20	48	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	21	1	these	these	DET
epaa-272	21	2	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-272	21	3	treatments	treatment	NOUN
epaa-272	21	4	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	21	5	not	not	PART
epaa-272	21	6	always	always	ADV
epaa-272	21	7	fully	fully	ADV
epaa-272	21	8	articulated	articulate	VERB
epaa-272	21	9	the	the	DET
epaa-272	21	10	models	model	NOUN
epaa-272	21	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	21	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-272	21	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	21	14	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-272	21	15	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	21	16	assume	assume	VERB
epaa-272	21	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	22	1	empirical	empirical	ADJ
epaa-272	22	2	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-272	22	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	22	4	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	22	5	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	22	6	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	22	7	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	22	8	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	22	9	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	22	10	affected	affect	VERB
epaa-272	22	11	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	22	12	the	the	DET
epaa-272	22	13	imposition	imposition	NOUN
epaa-272	22	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	22	15	state	state	NOUN
epaa-272	22	16	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	22	17	wide	wide	ADJ
epaa-272	22	18	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	22	19	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	22	20	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-272	22	21	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	22	22	begun	begin	VERB
epaa-272	22	23	to	to	PART
epaa-272	22	24	appear	appear	VERB
epaa-272	22	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	23	1	a	a	DET
epaa-272	23	2	number	number	NOUN
epaa-272	23	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	23	4	empirical	empirical	ADJ
epaa-272	23	5	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-272	23	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	23	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	23	8	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
epaa-272	23	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	23	10	beliefs	belief	NOUN
epaa-272	23	11	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	23	12	testing	testing	NOUN
epaa-272	23	13	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	23	14	cimbricz	cimbricz	NOUN
epaa-272	23	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	23	16	2002	2002	NUM
epaa-272	23	17	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	23	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	23	19	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	23	20	changes	change	NOUN
epaa-272	23	21	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	23	22	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	23	23	perceptions	perception	NOUN
epaa-272	23	24	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	23	25	testing	testing	NOUN
epaa-272	23	26	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	23	27	grant	grant	NOUN
epaa-272	23	28	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	23	29	2000	2000	NUM
epaa-272	23	30	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	23	31	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	23	32	other	other	ADJ
epaa-272	23	33	topics	topic	NOUN
epaa-272	23	34	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	23	35	brown	brown	ADJ
epaa-272	23	36	1993	1993	NUM
epaa-272	23	37	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-272	23	38	gallucci	gallucci	PROPN
epaa-272	23	39	2003	2003	NUM
epaa-272	23	40	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-272	23	41	haney	haney	PROPN
epaa-272	23	42	2000	2000	NUM
epaa-272	23	43	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-272	23	44	jones	jones	PROPN
epaa-272	23	45	et	et	PROPN
epaa-272	23	46	al	al	PROPN
epaa-272	23	47	.	.	PROPN
epaa-272	23	48	1999	1999	NUM
epaa-272	23	49	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-272	23	50	kebow	kebow	VERB
epaa-272	23	51	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	23	52	debard	debard	PROPN
epaa-272	23	53	2000	2000	NUM
epaa-272	23	54	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-272	23	55	mitchell	mitchell	PROPN
epaa-272	23	56	1997	1997	NUM
epaa-272	23	57	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-272	23	58	smith	smith	NOUN
epaa-272	23	59	1991	1991	NUM
epaa-272	23	60	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	23	61	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	23	62	been	be	AUX
epaa-272	23	63	reported	report	VERB
epaa-272	23	64	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	24	1	cimbricz	cimbricz	VERB
epaa-272	24	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	24	3	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	24	4	2002	2002	NUM
epaa-272	24	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	25	1	p.	p.	NOUN
epaa-272	25	2	11	11	NUM
epaa-272	25	3	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	25	4	concludes	conclude	VERB
epaa-272	25	5	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	25	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	25	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	25	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	26	1	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-272	26	2	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	26	3	provide	provide	VERB
epaa-272	26	4	a	a	DET
epaa-272	26	5	richer	rich	ADJ
epaa-272	26	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	26	7	more	more	ADJ
epaa-272	26	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	26	9	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	26	10	depth	depth	NOUN
epaa-272	26	11	understanding	understanding	NOUN
epaa-272	26	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	26	13	the	the	DET
epaa-272	26	14	relationship	relationship	NOUN
epaa-272	26	15	between	between	ADP
epaa-272	26	16	state	state	NOUN
epaa-272	26	17	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	26	18	mandated	mandate	VERB
epaa-272	26	19	testing	testing	NOUN
epaa-272	26	20	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	26	21	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-272	26	22	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	26	23	actual	actual	ADJ
epaa-272	26	24	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	26	25	settings	setting	NOUN
epaa-272	26	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	26	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	27	1	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	28	1	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	28	2	greatly	greatly	ADV
epaa-272	28	3	needed	need	VERB
epaa-272	28	4	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	28	5	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	29	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	29	2	this	this	DET
epaa-272	29	3	paper	paper	NOUN
epaa-272	29	4	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	29	5	focus	focus	VERB
epaa-272	29	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	29	7	depth	depth	NOUN
epaa-272	29	8	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	29	9	the	the	DET
epaa-272	29	10	impact	impact	NOUN
epaa-272	29	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	29	12	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	29	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	29	14	testing	testing	NOUN
epaa-272	29	15	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	29	16	the	the	DET
epaa-272	29	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-272	29	18	force	force	NOUN
epaa-272	29	19	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	29	20	a	a	DET
epaa-272	29	21	number	number	NOUN
epaa-272	29	22	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	29	23	northern	northern	PROPN
epaa-272	29	24	virginia	virginia	PROPN
epaa-272	29	25	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	29	26	divisions	division	NOUN
epaa-272	29	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	30	1	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	30	2	intention	intention	NOUN
epaa-272	30	3	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	30	4	to	to	PART
epaa-272	30	5	share	share	VERB
epaa-272	30	6	the	the	DET
epaa-272	30	7	voices	voice	NOUN
epaa-272	30	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	30	9	analyses	analysis	NOUN
epaa-272	30	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	30	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	30	12	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-272	30	13	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	30	14	make	make	VERB
epaa-272	30	15	sense	sense	NOUN
epaa-272	30	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	30	17	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	30	18	the	the	DET
epaa-272	30	19	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	30	20	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	30	21	affected	affect	VERB
epaa-272	30	22	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	30	23	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	30	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	31	1	analyzing	analyze	VERB
epaa-272	31	2	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	31	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	31	4	wrote	write	VERB
epaa-272	31	5	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	31	6	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	31	7	experiences	experience	NOUN
epaa-272	31	8	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	31	9	the	the	DET
epaa-272	31	10	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	31	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	31	12	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-272	31	13	leads	lead	VERB
epaa-272	31	14	us	we	PRON
epaa-272	31	15	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	31	16	the	the	DET
epaa-272	31	17	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
epaa-272	31	18	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	31	19	the	the	DET
epaa-272	31	20	conditions	condition	NOUN
epaa-272	31	21	under	under	ADP
epaa-272	31	22	which	which	PRON
epaa-272	31	23	the	the	DET
epaa-272	31	24	virginia	virginia	PROPN
epaa-272	31	25	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	31	26	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	31	27	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	31	28	were	be	AUX
epaa-272	31	29	created	create	VERB
epaa-272	31	30	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	31	31	the	the	DET
epaa-272	31	32	testing	testing	NOUN
epaa-272	31	33	implemented	implement	VERB
epaa-272	31	34	undermine	undermine	VERB
epaa-272	31	35	the	the	DET
epaa-272	31	36	professionalism	professionalism	NOUN
epaa-272	31	37	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	31	38	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	31	39	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	32	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	32	2	fear	fear	VERB
epaa-272	32	3	this	this	DET
epaa-272	32	4	result	result	NOUN
epaa-272	32	5	has	have	VERB
epaa-272	32	6	the	the	DET
epaa-272	32	7	further	further	ADJ
epaa-272	32	8	consequence	consequence	NOUN
epaa-272	32	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	32	10	compromising	compromise	VERB
epaa-272	32	11	the	the	DET
epaa-272	32	12	critical	critical	ADJ
epaa-272	32	13	thinking	thinking	NOUN
epaa-272	32	14	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	32	15	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-272	32	16	processes	process	NOUN
epaa-272	32	17	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	32	18	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	32	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	33	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	33	2	believe	believe	VERB
epaa-272	33	3	this	this	PRON
epaa-272	33	4	has	have	AUX
epaa-272	33	5	happened	happen	VERB
epaa-272	33	6	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-272	33	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	33	8	intuitive	intuitive	ADJ
epaa-272	33	9	understandings	understanding	NOUN
epaa-272	33	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	33	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-272	33	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	33	13	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	33	14	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	33	15	been	be	AUX
epaa-272	33	16	ignored	ignore	VERB
epaa-272	33	17	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	33	18	the	the	DET
epaa-272	33	19	setting	setting	NOUN
epaa-272	33	20	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	33	21	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	33	22	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	33	23	the	the	DET
epaa-272	33	24	planning	planning	NOUN
epaa-272	33	25	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	33	26	assessments	assessment	NOUN
epaa-272	33	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	34	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	34	2	use	use	VERB
epaa-272	34	3	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-272	34	4	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	34	5	writing	write	VERB
epaa-272	34	6	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	34	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	34	8	to	to	PART
epaa-272	34	9	compare	compare	VERB
epaa-272	34	10	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	34	11	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	34	12	experiences	experience	NOUN
epaa-272	34	13	involving	involve	VERB
epaa-272	34	14	the	the	DET
epaa-272	34	15	virginia	virginia	PROPN
epaa-272	34	16	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	34	17	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	34	18	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-272	34	19	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	34	20	ideal	ideal	ADJ
epaa-272	34	21	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	34	22	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	34	23	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	34	24	3	3	NUM
epaa-272	34	25	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	34	26	32	32	NUM
epaa-272	34	27	development	development	NOUN
epaa-272	34	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	35	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	35	2	argue	argue	VERB
epaa-272	35	3	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	35	4	there	there	PRON
epaa-272	35	5	are	be	VERB
epaa-272	35	6	serious	serious	ADJ
epaa-272	35	7	negative	negative	ADJ
epaa-272	35	8	consequences	consequence	NOUN
epaa-272	35	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	35	10	the	the	DET
epaa-272	35	11	failure	failure	NOUN
epaa-272	35	12	to	to	PART
epaa-272	35	13	include	include	VERB
epaa-272	35	14	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
epaa-272	35	15	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	35	16	pre	pre	ADJ
epaa-272	35	17	-	-	NOUN
epaa-272	35	18	k-12	k-12	ADJ
epaa-272	35	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	35	20	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	35	21	the	the	DET
epaa-272	35	22	setting	setting	NOUN
epaa-272	35	23	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	35	24	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	35	25	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	35	26	especially	especially	ADV
epaa-272	35	27	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	35	28	the	the	DET
epaa-272	35	29	creation	creation	NOUN
epaa-272	35	30	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	35	31	assessments	assessment	NOUN
epaa-272	35	32	to	to	PART
epaa-272	35	33	measure	measure	VERB
epaa-272	35	34	performances	performance	NOUN
epaa-272	35	35	relative	relative	ADJ
epaa-272	35	36	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	35	37	the	the	DET
epaa-272	35	38	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	35	39	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	36	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	36	2	believe	believe	VERB
epaa-272	36	3	the	the	DET
epaa-272	36	4	most	most	ADV
epaa-272	36	5	successful	successful	ADJ
epaa-272	36	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	36	7	honest	honest	ADJ
epaa-272	36	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	36	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	36	10	morally	morally	ADV
epaa-272	36	11	defensible	defensible	ADJ
epaa-272	36	12	accountability	accountability	NOUN
epaa-272	36	13	processes	process	NOUN
epaa-272	36	14	must	must	AUX
epaa-272	36	15	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	36	16	built	build	VERB
epaa-272	36	17	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	36	18	the	the	DET
epaa-272	36	19	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-272	36	20	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	36	21	wisdom	wisdom	NOUN
epaa-272	36	22	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	36	23	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	36	24	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	36	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	37	1	given	give	VERB
epaa-272	37	2	the	the	DET
epaa-272	37	3	political	political	ADJ
epaa-272	37	4	nature	nature	NOUN
epaa-272	37	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	37	6	the	the	DET
epaa-272	37	7	decisions	decision	NOUN
epaa-272	37	8	to	to	PART
epaa-272	37	9	adopt	adopt	VERB
epaa-272	37	10	standardized	standardized	ADJ
epaa-272	37	11	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-272	37	12	at	at	ADP
epaa-272	37	13	the	the	DET
epaa-272	37	14	state	state	NOUN
epaa-272	37	15	level	level	NOUN
epaa-272	37	16	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	37	17	berliner	berliner	PROPN
epaa-272	37	18	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-272	37	19	biddle	biddle	PROPN
epaa-272	37	20	1996	1996	NUM
epaa-272	37	21	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	37	22	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	37	23	no	no	DET
epaa-272	37	24	state	state	NOUN
epaa-272	37	25	has	have	AUX
epaa-272	37	26	adopted	adopt	VERB
epaa-272	37	27	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	37	28	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	37	29	assessments	assessment	NOUN
epaa-272	37	30	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	37	31	fit	fit	VERB
epaa-272	37	32	the	the	DET
epaa-272	37	33	model	model	NOUN
epaa-272	37	34	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	37	35	advocate	advocate	VERB
epaa-272	37	36	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	38	1	a	a	DET
epaa-272	38	2	growing	grow	VERB
epaa-272	38	3	literature	literature	NOUN
epaa-272	38	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	38	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	38	6	which	which	PRON
epaa-272	38	7	this	this	DET
epaa-272	38	8	paper	paper	NOUN
epaa-272	38	9	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	38	10	an	an	DET
epaa-272	38	11	example	example	NOUN
epaa-272	38	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	38	13	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
epaa-272	38	14	the	the	DET
epaa-272	38	15	impact	impact	NOUN
epaa-272	38	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	38	17	these	these	DET
epaa-272	38	18	decisions	decision	NOUN
epaa-272	38	19	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	38	20	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	38	21	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	38	22	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	38	23	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	38	24	’s	’s	PART
epaa-272	38	25	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	38	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	39	1	methods	method	NOUN
epaa-272	39	2	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-272	39	3	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	39	4	this	this	DET
epaa-272	39	5	paper	paper	NOUN
epaa-272	39	6	come	come	VERB
epaa-272	39	7	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	39	8	an	an	DET
epaa-272	39	9	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	39	10	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	39	11	line	line	NOUN
epaa-272	39	12	discussion	discussion	NOUN
epaa-272	39	13	carried	carry	VERB
epaa-272	39	14	out	out	ADP
epaa-272	39	15	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	39	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	39	17	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	39	18	a	a	DET
epaa-272	39	19	masters	master	NOUN
epaa-272	39	20	program	program	NOUN
epaa-272	39	21	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	39	22	see	see	VERB
epaa-272	39	23	appendix	appendix	NOUN
epaa-272	39	24	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	39	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	40	1	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	40	2	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	40	3	line	line	NOUN
epaa-272	40	4	discussions	discussion	NOUN
epaa-272	40	5	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	40	6	a	a	DET
epaa-272	40	7	routine	routine	ADJ
epaa-272	40	8	aspect	aspect	NOUN
epaa-272	40	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	40	10	the	the	DET
epaa-272	40	11	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
epaa-272	40	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	40	13	the	the	DET
epaa-272	40	14	program	program	NOUN
epaa-272	40	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	41	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	41	2	course	course	NOUN
epaa-272	41	3	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	41	4	the	the	DET
epaa-272	41	5	discussion	discussion	NOUN
epaa-272	41	6	took	take	VERB
epaa-272	41	7	place	place	NOUN
epaa-272	41	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	41	9	the	the	DET
epaa-272	41	10	spring	spring	NOUN
epaa-272	41	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	41	12	early	early	ADJ
epaa-272	41	13	summer	summer	NOUN
epaa-272	41	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	41	15	1998	1998	NUM
epaa-272	41	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	41	17	just	just	ADV
epaa-272	41	18	after	after	SCONJ
epaa-272	41	19	these	these	DET
epaa-272	41	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	41	21	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	41	22	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	41	23	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	41	24	colleagues	colleague	NOUN
epaa-272	41	25	had	have	AUX
epaa-272	41	26	administered	administer	VERB
epaa-272	41	27	the	the	DET
epaa-272	41	28	first	first	ADJ
epaa-272	41	29	round	round	NOUN
epaa-272	41	30	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	41	31	testing	testing	NOUN
epaa-272	41	32	associated	associate	VERB
epaa-272	41	33	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	41	34	the	the	DET
epaa-272	41	35	virginia	virginia	PROPN
epaa-272	41	36	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	41	37	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	41	38	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-272	41	39	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	42	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	42	2	discussion	discussion	NOUN
epaa-272	42	3	narratives	narrative	NOUN
epaa-272	42	4	were	be	AUX
epaa-272	42	5	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	42	6	reports	report	NOUN
epaa-272	42	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	42	8	analyses	analysis	NOUN
epaa-272	42	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	42	10	these	these	DET
epaa-272	42	11	experiences	experience	NOUN
epaa-272	42	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	43	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	43	2	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	43	3	the	the	DET
epaa-272	43	4	cohort	cohort	NOUN
epaa-272	43	5	who	who	PRON
epaa-272	43	6	contributed	contribute	VERB
epaa-272	43	7	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	43	8	these	these	DET
epaa-272	43	9	discussions	discussion	NOUN
epaa-272	43	10	came	come	VERB
epaa-272	43	11	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	43	12	five	five	NUM
epaa-272	43	13	northern	northern	ADJ
epaa-272	43	14	virginia	virginia	PROPN
epaa-272	43	15	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	43	16	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-272	43	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	43	18	representing	represent	VERB
epaa-272	43	19	twenty	twenty	NUM
epaa-272	43	20	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	43	21	nine	nine	NUM
epaa-272	43	22	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-272	43	23	in	in	ADV
epaa-272	43	24	all	all	ADV
epaa-272	43	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	44	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	44	2	came	come	VERB
epaa-272	44	3	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	44	4	the	the	DET
epaa-272	44	5	program	program	NOUN
epaa-272	44	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	44	7	teams	team	NOUN
epaa-272	44	8	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	44	9	these	these	DET
epaa-272	44	10	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-272	44	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	45	1	teams	team	NOUN
epaa-272	45	2	varied	varied	ADJ
epaa-272	45	3	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	45	4	two	two	NUM
epaa-272	45	5	to	to	PART
epaa-272	45	6	five	five	NUM
epaa-272	45	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	45	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	46	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	46	2	had	have	VERB
epaa-272	46	3	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	46	4	one	one	NUM
epaa-272	46	5	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	46	6	twenty	twenty	NUM
epaa-272	46	7	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	46	8	five	five	NUM
epaa-272	46	9	years	year	NOUN
epaa-272	46	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	46	11	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	46	12	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-272	46	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	47	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	47	2	distribution	distribution	NOUN
epaa-272	47	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	47	4	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-272	47	5	clustered	cluster	VERB
epaa-272	47	6	around	around	ADV
epaa-272	47	7	five	five	NUM
epaa-272	47	8	to	to	PART
epaa-272	47	9	seven	seven	NUM
epaa-272	47	10	years	year	NOUN
epaa-272	47	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	48	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	48	2	varied	varied	ADJ
epaa-272	48	3	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	48	4	age	age	NOUN
epaa-272	48	5	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	48	6	twenty	twenty	NUM
epaa-272	48	7	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	48	8	two	two	NUM
epaa-272	48	9	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	48	10	mid	mid	NOUN
epaa-272	48	11	-	-	NOUN
epaa-272	48	12	fifties	fifty	NOUN
epaa-272	48	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	49	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	49	2	the	the	DET
epaa-272	49	3	cohort	cohort	NOUN
epaa-272	49	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	49	5	77	77	NUM
epaa-272	49	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	49	7	who	who	PRON
epaa-272	49	8	finished	finish	VERB
epaa-272	49	9	the	the	DET
epaa-272	49	10	program	program	NOUN
epaa-272	49	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	49	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	49	13	85	85	NUM
epaa-272	49	14	who	who	PRON
epaa-272	49	15	began	begin	VERB
epaa-272	49	16	the	the	DET
epaa-272	49	17	program	program	NOUN
epaa-272	49	18	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	49	19	the	the	DET
epaa-272	49	20	summer	summer	NOUN
epaa-272	49	21	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	49	22	1977	1977	NUM
epaa-272	49	23	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	49	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	49	25	thirty	thirty	NUM
epaa-272	49	26	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	49	27	nine	nine	NUM
epaa-272	49	28	were	be	AUX
epaa-272	49	29	elementary	elementary	ADJ
epaa-272	49	30	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	49	31	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	49	32	twenty	twenty	NUM
epaa-272	49	33	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	49	34	four	four	NUM
epaa-272	49	35	were	be	AUX
epaa-272	49	36	middle	middle	ADJ
epaa-272	49	37	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	49	38	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	49	39	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	49	40	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	49	41	fourteen	fourteen	NUM
epaa-272	49	42	were	be	AUX
epaa-272	49	43	high	high	ADJ
epaa-272	49	44	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	49	45	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	49	46	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	50	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	50	2	course	course	NOUN
epaa-272	50	3	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	50	4	which	which	PRON
epaa-272	50	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	50	6	were	be	AUX
epaa-272	50	7	enrolled	enrol	VERB
epaa-272	50	8	at	at	ADP
epaa-272	50	9	the	the	DET
epaa-272	50	10	time	time	NOUN
epaa-272	50	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	50	12	the	the	DET
epaa-272	50	13	discussion	discussion	NOUN
epaa-272	50	14	focused	focus	VERB
epaa-272	50	15	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	50	16	the	the	DET
epaa-272	50	17	language	language	NOUN
epaa-272	50	18	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	50	19	cultural	cultural	ADJ
epaa-272	50	20	basis	basis	NOUN
epaa-272	50	21	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	50	22	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	50	23	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	50	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	51	1	topics	topic	NOUN
epaa-272	51	2	include	include	VERB
epaa-272	51	3	such	such	ADJ
epaa-272	51	4	foci	focus	NOUN
epaa-272	51	5	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	51	6	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	51	7	identity	identity	NOUN
epaa-272	51	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	51	9	subjectivity	subjectivity	NOUN
epaa-272	51	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	51	11	multiple	multiple	ADJ
epaa-272	51	12	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
epaa-272	51	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	51	14	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	51	15	multi	multi	ADJ
epaa-272	51	16	-	-	ADJ
epaa-272	51	17	cultural	cultural	ADJ
epaa-272	51	18	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-272	51	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	52	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	52	2	discussion	discussion	NOUN
epaa-272	52	3	narratives	narrative	NOUN
epaa-272	52	4	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	52	5	like	like	ADP
epaa-272	52	6	conversations	conversation	NOUN
epaa-272	52	7	among	among	ADP
epaa-272	52	8	the	the	DET
epaa-272	52	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	52	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	53	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	53	2	had	have	VERB
epaa-272	53	3	the	the	DET
epaa-272	53	4	advantage	advantage	NOUN
epaa-272	53	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	53	6	being	be	AUX
epaa-272	53	7	ethnographers	ethnographer	NOUN
epaa-272	53	8	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	53	9	listening	listen	VERB
epaa-272	53	10	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	53	11	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	53	12	these	these	DET
epaa-272	53	13	written	write	VERB
epaa-272	53	14	conversations	conversation	NOUN
epaa-272	53	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	54	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	54	2	this	this	DET
epaa-272	54	3	sense	sense	NOUN
epaa-272	54	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	54	5	the	the	DET
epaa-272	54	6	conversations	conversation	NOUN
epaa-272	54	7	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	54	8	more	more	ADV
epaa-272	54	9	thought	thought	ADJ
epaa-272	54	10	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	54	11	out	out	NOUN
epaa-272	54	12	than	than	ADP
epaa-272	54	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	54	14	lounge	lounge	NOUN
epaa-272	54	15	conversations	conversation	NOUN
epaa-272	54	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	55	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	55	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	55	3	had	have	AUX
epaa-272	55	4	read	read	VERB
epaa-272	55	5	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	55	6	discussed	discuss	VERB
epaa-272	55	7	shirley	shirley	PROPN
epaa-272	55	8	brice	brice	PROPN
epaa-272	55	9	heath	heath	PROPN
epaa-272	55	10	's	's	PART
epaa-272	55	11	ways	way	NOUN
epaa-272	55	12	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	55	13	words	word	NOUN
epaa-272	55	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	55	15	sylvia	sylvia	PROPN
epaa-272	55	16	ashton	ashton	PROPN
epaa-272	55	17	warner	warner	PROPN
epaa-272	55	18	's	's	PART
epaa-272	55	19	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	55	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	55	21	lawrence	lawrence	PROPN
epaa-272	55	22	levine	levine	PROPN
epaa-272	55	23	's	's	PART
epaa-272	55	24	the	the	DET
epaa-272	55	25	opening	opening	NOUN
epaa-272	55	26	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	55	27	the	the	DET
epaa-272	55	28	american	american	ADJ
epaa-272	55	29	mind	mind	NOUN
epaa-272	55	30	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	55	31	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	55	32	e.d	e.d	PROPN
epaa-272	55	33	.	.	PROPN
epaa-272	55	34	hirsch	hirsch	PROPN
epaa-272	55	35	's	's	PART
epaa-272	55	36	the	the	DET
epaa-272	55	37	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-272	55	38	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	55	39	need	need	VERB
epaa-272	55	40	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	55	41	why	why	SCONJ
epaa-272	55	42	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	55	43	do	do	AUX
epaa-272	55	44	n’t	not	PART
epaa-272	55	45	have	have	VERB
epaa-272	55	46	them	they	PRON
epaa-272	55	47	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	56	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	56	2	addition	addition	NOUN
epaa-272	56	3	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	56	4	the	the	DET
epaa-272	56	5	discussion	discussion	NOUN
epaa-272	56	6	narratives	narrative	NOUN
epaa-272	56	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	56	8	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	56	9	draw	draw	VERB
epaa-272	56	10	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	56	11	papers	paper	NOUN
epaa-272	56	12	written	write	VERB
epaa-272	56	13	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	56	14	the	the	DET
epaa-272	56	15	final	final	ADJ
epaa-272	56	16	assignment	assignment	NOUN
epaa-272	56	17	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	56	18	the	the	DET
epaa-272	56	19	course	course	NOUN
epaa-272	56	20	to	to	PART
epaa-272	56	21	summarize	summarize	VERB
epaa-272	56	22	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	56	23	comment	comment	VERB
epaa-272	56	24	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	56	25	the	the	DET
epaa-272	56	26	web	web	NOUN
epaa-272	56	27	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	56	28	based	base	VERB
epaa-272	56	29	discussion	discussion	NOUN
epaa-272	56	30	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	57	1	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	57	2	expectations	expectation	NOUN
epaa-272	57	3	were	be	AUX
epaa-272	57	4	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	57	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	57	6	write	write	VERB
epaa-272	57	7	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	57	8	the	the	DET
epaa-272	57	9	forum	forum	NOUN
epaa-272	57	10	at	at	ADV
epaa-272	57	11	least	least	ADJ
epaa-272	57	12	once	once	ADV
epaa-272	57	13	per	per	ADP
epaa-272	57	14	week	week	NOUN
epaa-272	57	15	over	over	ADP
epaa-272	57	16	a	a	DET
epaa-272	57	17	three	three	NUM
epaa-272	57	18	month	month	NOUN
epaa-272	57	19	period	period	NOUN
epaa-272	57	20	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	57	21	issues	issue	NOUN
epaa-272	57	22	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	57	23	connected	connect	VERB
epaa-272	57	24	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	57	25	any	any	DET
epaa-272	57	26	way	way	NOUN
epaa-272	57	27	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	57	28	the	the	DET
epaa-272	57	29	topics	topic	NOUN
epaa-272	57	30	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	57	31	the	the	DET
epaa-272	57	32	course	course	NOUN
epaa-272	57	33	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	58	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	58	2	had	have	VERB
epaa-272	58	3	no	no	DET
epaa-272	58	4	expectations	expectation	NOUN
epaa-272	58	5	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	58	6	the	the	DET
epaa-272	58	7	particular	particular	ADJ
epaa-272	58	8	content	content	NOUN
epaa-272	58	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	58	10	the	the	DET
epaa-272	58	11	discussions	discussion	NOUN
epaa-272	58	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	59	1	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	59	2	intention	intention	NOUN
epaa-272	59	3	was	be	AUX
epaa-272	59	4	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	59	5	the	the	DET
epaa-272	59	6	conversations	conversation	NOUN
epaa-272	59	7	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	59	8	governed	govern	VERB
epaa-272	59	9	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	59	10	the	the	DET
epaa-272	59	11	concerns	concern	NOUN
epaa-272	59	12	the	the	DET
epaa-272	59	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	59	14	brought	bring	VERB
epaa-272	59	15	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	59	16	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	59	17	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	59	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	60	1	faculty	faculty	NOUN
epaa-272	60	2	read	read	VERB
epaa-272	60	3	the	the	DET
epaa-272	60	4	postings	posting	NOUN
epaa-272	60	5	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-272	60	6	did	do	AUX
epaa-272	60	7	not	not	PART
epaa-272	60	8	participate	participate	VERB
epaa-272	60	9	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	60	10	the	the	DET
epaa-272	60	11	exchanges	exchange	NOUN
epaa-272	60	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	61	1	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	61	2	was	be	AUX
epaa-272	61	3	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	61	4	reading	read	VERB
epaa-272	61	5	the	the	DET
epaa-272	61	6	postings	posting	NOUN
epaa-272	61	7	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	61	8	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	61	9	learned	learn	VERB
epaa-272	61	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	61	11	the	the	DET
epaa-272	61	12	concerns	concern	NOUN
epaa-272	61	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	61	14	had	have	AUX
epaa-272	61	15	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	61	16	the	the	DET
epaa-272	61	17	new	new	PROPN
epaa-272	61	18	virginia	virginia	PROPN
epaa-272	61	19	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	61	20	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	61	21	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	61	22	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	61	23	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	61	24	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	61	25	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	61	26	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	61	27	the	the	DET
epaa-272	61	28	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-272	61	29	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	61	30	came	come	VERB
epaa-272	61	31	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	61	32	them	they	PRON
epaa-272	61	33	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	62	1	4	4	NUM
epaa-272	62	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	62	3	32	32	NUM
epaa-272	62	4	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	62	5	attention	attention	NOUN
epaa-272	62	6	was	be	AUX
epaa-272	62	7	drawn	draw	VERB
epaa-272	62	8	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	62	9	the	the	DET
epaa-272	62	10	issue	issue	NOUN
epaa-272	62	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	62	12	the	the	DET
epaa-272	62	13	impact	impact	NOUN
epaa-272	62	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	62	15	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	62	16	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	62	17	testing	testing	NOUN
epaa-272	62	18	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	62	19	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	62	20	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	62	21	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-272	62	22	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	62	23	encountered	encounter	VERB
epaa-272	62	24	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	62	25	writing	write	VERB
epaa-272	62	26	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	62	27	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	62	28	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-272	62	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	63	1	one	one	NUM
epaa-272	63	2	very	very	ADV
epaa-272	63	3	dominant	dominant	ADJ
epaa-272	63	4	thread	thread	NOUN
epaa-272	63	5	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	63	6	the	the	DET
epaa-272	63	7	discussions	discussion	NOUN
epaa-272	63	8	was	be	AUX
epaa-272	63	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	63	10	’	'	PUNCT
epaa-272	63	11	reactions	reaction	NOUN
epaa-272	63	12	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	63	13	the	the	DET
epaa-272	63	14	new	new	ADJ
epaa-272	63	15	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	63	16	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	63	17	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	63	18	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	63	19	the	the	DET
epaa-272	63	20	test	test	NOUN
epaa-272	63	21	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	63	22	was	be	AUX
epaa-272	63	23	given	give	VERB
epaa-272	63	24	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	63	25	the	the	DET
epaa-272	63	26	first	first	ADJ
epaa-272	63	27	time	time	NOUN
epaa-272	63	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	64	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	64	2	also	also	ADV
epaa-272	64	3	were	be	AUX
epaa-272	64	4	encountering	encounter	VERB
epaa-272	64	5	the	the	DET
epaa-272	64	6	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	64	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	64	8	test	test	NOUN
epaa-272	64	9	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	64	10	the	the	DET
epaa-272	64	11	first	first	ADJ
epaa-272	64	12	time	time	NOUN
epaa-272	64	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	65	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	65	2	were	be	AUX
epaa-272	65	3	driven	drive	VERB
epaa-272	65	4	to	to	PART
epaa-272	65	5	try	try	VERB
epaa-272	65	6	to	to	PART
epaa-272	65	7	make	make	VERB
epaa-272	65	8	sense	sense	NOUN
epaa-272	65	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	65	10	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	65	11	the	the	DET
epaa-272	65	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	65	13	were	be	AUX
epaa-272	65	14	saying	say	VERB
epaa-272	65	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	65	16	why	why	SCONJ
epaa-272	65	17	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	65	18	comments	comment	NOUN
epaa-272	65	19	were	be	AUX
epaa-272	65	20	so	so	ADV
epaa-272	65	21	overwhelmingly	overwhelmingly	ADV
epaa-272	65	22	critical	critical	ADJ
epaa-272	65	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	66	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	66	2	nature	nature	NOUN
epaa-272	66	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	66	4	these	these	DET
epaa-272	66	5	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-272	66	6	do	do	AUX
epaa-272	66	7	not	not	PART
epaa-272	66	8	allow	allow	VERB
epaa-272	66	9	us	we	PRON
epaa-272	66	10	to	to	PART
epaa-272	66	11	generalize	generalize	VERB
epaa-272	66	12	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	66	13	the	the	DET
epaa-272	66	14	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-272	66	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	66	16	all	all	DET
epaa-272	66	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	66	18	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	66	19	all	all	DET
epaa-272	66	20	contexts	context	NOUN
epaa-272	66	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	67	1	this	this	PRON
epaa-272	67	2	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	67	3	a	a	DET
epaa-272	67	4	self	self	NOUN
epaa-272	67	5	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	67	6	consciously	consciously	ADV
epaa-272	67	7	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	67	8	local	local	ADJ
epaa-272	67	9	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	67	10	study	study	NOUN
epaa-272	67	11	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	67	12	seeks	seek	VERB
epaa-272	67	13	to	to	PART
epaa-272	67	14	make	make	VERB
epaa-272	67	15	sense	sense	NOUN
epaa-272	67	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	67	17	the	the	DET
epaa-272	67	18	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-272	67	19	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	67	20	these	these	DET
epaa-272	67	21	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	67	22	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-272	67	23	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	67	24	began	begin	VERB
epaa-272	67	25	to	to	PART
epaa-272	67	26	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-272	67	27	under	under	ADP
epaa-272	67	28	the	the	DET
epaa-272	67	29	regime	regime	NOUN
epaa-272	67	30	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	67	31	state	state	NOUN
epaa-272	67	32	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	67	33	mandated	mandate	VERB
epaa-272	67	34	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	67	35	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	67	36	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	67	37	testing	testing	NOUN
epaa-272	67	38	procedures	procedure	NOUN
epaa-272	67	39	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	68	1	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	68	2	the	the	DET
epaa-272	68	3	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-272	68	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	68	5	these	these	DET
epaa-272	68	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	68	7	fits	fit	VERB
epaa-272	68	8	the	the	DET
epaa-272	68	9	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-272	68	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	68	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	68	12	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	68	13	other	other	ADJ
epaa-272	68	14	locales	locale	NOUN
epaa-272	68	15	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	68	16	confirmed	confirm	VERB
epaa-272	68	17	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	68	18	other	other	ADJ
epaa-272	68	19	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-272	68	20	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	68	21	will	will	AUX
epaa-272	68	22	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	68	23	cited	cite	VERB
epaa-272	68	24	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	68	25	the	the	DET
epaa-272	68	26	discussion	discussion	NOUN
epaa-272	68	27	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	68	28	follows	follow	VERB
epaa-272	68	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	69	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	69	2	context	context	NOUN
epaa-272	69	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	69	4	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	69	5	development	development	NOUN
epaa-272	69	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	69	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	69	8	the	the	DET
epaa-272	69	9	implications	implication	NOUN
epaa-272	69	10	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	69	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	69	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	69	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-272	69	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	69	15	the	the	DET
epaa-272	69	16	contradictory	contradictory	ADJ
epaa-272	69	17	pressures	pressure	NOUN
epaa-272	69	18	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	69	19	the	the	DET
epaa-272	69	20	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	69	21	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	69	22	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-272	69	23	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	69	24	profound	profound	ADJ
epaa-272	69	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	70	1	wood	wood	NOUN
epaa-272	70	2	has	have	AUX
epaa-272	70	3	argued	argue	VERB
epaa-272	70	4	“	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	70	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	70	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	70	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	71	1	at	at	ADP
epaa-272	71	2	the	the	DET
epaa-272	71	3	heart	heart	NOUN
epaa-272	71	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	71	5	any	any	DET
epaa-272	71	6	plans	plan	NOUN
epaa-272	71	7	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	71	8	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	71	9	development	development	NOUN
epaa-272	71	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	71	11	institutional	institutional	ADJ
epaa-272	71	12	growth	growth	NOUN
epaa-272	71	13	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	71	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	71	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	71	16	course	course	NOUN
epaa-272	71	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	71	18	the	the	DET
epaa-272	71	19	twin	twin	ADJ
epaa-272	71	20	issues	issue	NOUN
epaa-272	71	21	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	71	22	assessment	assessment	NOUN
epaa-272	71	23	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	71	24	accountability	accountability	NOUN
epaa-272	71	25	”	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	71	26	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	71	27	wood	wood	NOUN
epaa-272	71	28	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	71	29	2000	2000	NUM
epaa-272	71	30	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	71	31	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	72	1	she	she	PRON
epaa-272	72	2	goes	go	VERB
epaa-272	72	3	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	72	4	to	to	PART
epaa-272	72	5	point	point	VERB
epaa-272	72	6	out	out	ADP
epaa-272	72	7	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	72	8	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-272	72	9	developed	develop	VERB
epaa-272	72	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	72	11	response	response	NOUN
epaa-272	72	12	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	72	13	the	the	DET
epaa-272	72	14	work	work	NOUN
epaa-272	72	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	72	16	the	the	DET
epaa-272	72	17	national	national	PROPN
epaa-272	72	18	board	board	PROPN
epaa-272	72	19	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	72	20	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	72	21	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-272	72	22	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	72	23	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	72	24	nbpts	nbpt	NOUN
epaa-272	72	25	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	72	26	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	72	27	http://www.nbpts.org	http://www.nbpts.org	X
epaa-272	72	28	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	72	29	disrupt	disrupt	VERB
epaa-272	72	30	more	more	ADJ
epaa-272	72	31	conventional	conventional	ADJ
epaa-272	72	32	notions	notion	NOUN
epaa-272	72	33	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	72	34	these	these	DET
epaa-272	72	35	terms	term	NOUN
epaa-272	72	36	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	72	37	wood	wood	NOUN
epaa-272	72	38	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	72	39	2000	2000	NUM
epaa-272	72	40	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	72	41	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	73	1	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	73	2	development	development	NOUN
epaa-272	73	3	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-272	73	4	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	73	5	have	have	VERB
epaa-272	73	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	73	7	shouldering	shoulder	VERB
epaa-272	73	8	a	a	DET
epaa-272	73	9	portion	portion	NOUN
epaa-272	73	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	73	11	the	the	DET
epaa-272	73	12	assessment	assessment	NOUN
epaa-272	73	13	burden	burden	VERB
epaa-272	73	14	through	through	ADP
epaa-272	73	15	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
epaa-272	73	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	73	17	reflective	reflective	ADJ
epaa-272	73	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	73	19	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	73	20	evaluative	evaluative	ADJ
epaa-272	73	21	processes	process	NOUN
epaa-272	73	22	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	73	23	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
epaa-272	73	24	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	73	25	intervention	intervention	NOUN
epaa-272	73	26	can	can	AUX
epaa-272	73	27	transform	transform	VERB
epaa-272	73	28	the	the	DET
epaa-272	73	29	culture	culture	NOUN
epaa-272	73	30	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	73	31	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-272	73	32	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	74	1	wood	wood	NOUN
epaa-272	74	2	argues	argue	VERB
epaa-272	74	3	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	74	4	plans	plan	NOUN
epaa-272	74	5	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	74	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	74	7	’	'	PUNCT
epaa-272	74	8	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	74	9	development	development	NOUN
epaa-272	74	10	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	74	11	require	require	VERB
epaa-272	74	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	74	13	to	to	PART
epaa-272	74	14	take	take	VERB
epaa-272	74	15	more	more	ADJ
epaa-272	74	16	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
epaa-272	74	17	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	74	18	assessment	assessment	NOUN
epaa-272	74	19	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	74	20	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	74	21	own	own	ADJ
epaa-272	74	22	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	74	23	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	74	24	continuous	continuous	ADJ
epaa-272	74	25	self	self	NOUN
epaa-272	74	26	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	74	27	improvement	improvement	NOUN
epaa-272	74	28	have	have	VERB
epaa-272	74	29	the	the	DET
epaa-272	74	30	potential	potential	NOUN
epaa-272	74	31	to	to	PART
epaa-272	74	32	revolutionize	revolutionize	VERB
epaa-272	74	33	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-272	74	34	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	74	35	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	75	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	75	2	create	create	VERB
epaa-272	75	3	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
epaa-272	75	4	for	for	SCONJ
epaa-272	75	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	75	6	to	to	PART
epaa-272	75	7	develop	develop	VERB
epaa-272	75	8	the	the	DET
epaa-272	75	9	capacity	capacity	NOUN
epaa-272	75	10	to	to	PART
epaa-272	75	11	make	make	VERB
epaa-272	75	12	strong	strong	ADJ
epaa-272	75	13	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	75	14	judgments	judgment	NOUN
epaa-272	75	15	based	base	VERB
epaa-272	75	16	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	75	17	self	self	NOUN
epaa-272	75	18	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	75	19	reflection	reflection	NOUN
epaa-272	75	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	75	21	critical	critical	ADJ
epaa-272	75	22	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
epaa-272	75	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	75	24	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	75	25	credible	credible	ADJ
epaa-272	75	26	use	use	NOUN
epaa-272	75	27	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	75	28	evidence	evidence	NOUN
epaa-272	75	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	76	1	most	most	ADJ
epaa-272	76	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
epaa-272	76	3	plans	plan	NOUN
epaa-272	76	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	76	5	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	76	6	particularly	particularly	ADV
epaa-272	76	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	76	8	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	76	9	argue	argue	VERB
epaa-272	76	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	76	11	the	the	DET
epaa-272	76	12	typical	typical	ADJ
epaa-272	76	13	state	state	NOUN
epaa-272	76	14	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	76	15	mandated	mandate	VERB
epaa-272	76	16	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	76	17	core	core	ADJ
epaa-272	76	18	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
epaa-272	76	19	examinations	examination	NOUN
epaa-272	76	20	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	76	21	simply	simply	ADV
epaa-272	76	22	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	76	23	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	76	24	pass	pass	VERB
epaa-272	76	25	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	76	26	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	76	27	judgments	judgment	NOUN
epaa-272	76	28	altogether	altogether	ADV
epaa-272	76	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	77	1	smith	smith	NOUN
epaa-272	77	2	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	77	3	knight	knight	PROPN
epaa-272	77	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	77	5	1997	1997	NUM
epaa-272	77	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	77	7	describe	describe	VERB
epaa-272	77	8	the	the	DET
epaa-272	77	9	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	77	10	dependency	dependency	NOUN
epaa-272	77	11	such	such	ADJ
epaa-272	77	12	practices	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	77	13	promote	promote	VERB
epaa-272	77	14	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	77	15	reliance	reliance	NOUN
epaa-272	77	16	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	77	17	packaged	package	VERB
epaa-272	77	18	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-272	77	19	developed	develop	VERB
epaa-272	77	20	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	77	21	experts	expert	NOUN
epaa-272	77	22	outside	outside	ADP
epaa-272	77	23	the	the	DET
epaa-272	77	24	local	local	ADJ
epaa-272	77	25	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	77	26	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	77	27	a	a	DET
epaa-272	77	28	typical	typical	ADJ
epaa-272	77	29	way	way	NOUN
epaa-272	77	30	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	77	31	addressing	address	VERB
epaa-272	77	32	problems	problem	NOUN
epaa-272	77	33	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	77	34	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-272	77	35	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	77	36	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	77	37	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-272	77	38	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	78	1	this	this	DET
epaa-272	78	2	apparent	apparent	ADJ
epaa-272	78	3	infatuation	infatuation	NOUN
epaa-272	78	4	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	78	5	implementing	implement	VERB
epaa-272	78	6	the	the	DET
epaa-272	78	7	“	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	78	8	newest	new	ADJ
epaa-272	78	9	solution	solution	NOUN
epaa-272	78	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	78	11	choice	choice	NOUN
epaa-272	78	12	”	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	78	13	mirrors	mirror	NOUN
epaa-272	78	14	the	the	DET
epaa-272	78	15	expectation	expectation	NOUN
epaa-272	78	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	78	17	large	large	ADJ
epaa-272	78	18	numbers	number	NOUN
epaa-272	78	19	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	78	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	78	21	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	78	22	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	78	23	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	78	24	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	78	25	colleagues	colleague	NOUN
epaa-272	78	26	need	need	VERB
epaa-272	78	27	to	to	PART
epaa-272	78	28	rely	rely	VERB
epaa-272	78	29	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	78	30	the	the	DET
epaa-272	78	31	prescriptions	prescription	NOUN
epaa-272	78	32	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	78	33	putative	putative	ADJ
epaa-272	78	34	outside	outside	ADJ
epaa-272	78	35	experts	expert	NOUN
epaa-272	78	36	rather	rather	ADV
epaa-272	78	37	than	than	ADP
epaa-272	78	38	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	78	39	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	78	40	own	own	ADJ
epaa-272	78	41	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	78	42	judgments	judgment	NOUN
epaa-272	78	43	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	79	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	79	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	79	3	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	79	4	work	work	VERB
epaa-272	79	5	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	79	6	reject	reject	VERB
epaa-272	79	7	this	this	DET
epaa-272	79	8	idea	idea	NOUN
epaa-272	79	9	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	79	10	p.	p.	NOUN
epaa-272	79	11	45	45	NUM
epaa-272	79	12	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	79	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	80	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	80	2	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	80	3	development	development	NOUN
epaa-272	80	4	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-272	80	5	based	base	VERB
epaa-272	80	6	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	80	7	principles	principle	NOUN
epaa-272	80	8	consistent	consistent	ADJ
epaa-272	80	9	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	80	10	the	the	DET
epaa-272	80	11	work	work	NOUN
epaa-272	80	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	80	13	nbpts	nbpt	NOUN
epaa-272	80	14	advocate	advocate	VERB
epaa-272	80	15	an	an	DET
epaa-272	80	16	approach	approach	NOUN
epaa-272	80	17	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	80	18	accountability	accountability	NOUN
epaa-272	80	19	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	80	20	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	80	21	equated	equate	VERB
epaa-272	80	22	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	80	23	the	the	DET
epaa-272	80	24	capacity	capacity	NOUN
epaa-272	80	25	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	80	26	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	80	27	to	to	PART
epaa-272	80	28	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	80	29	responsive	responsive	ADJ
epaa-272	80	30	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	80	31	the	the	DET
epaa-272	80	32	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-272	80	33	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	80	34	real	real	ADJ
epaa-272	80	35	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	80	36	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	81	1	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-272	81	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	81	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	81	4	5	5	NUM
epaa-272	81	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	81	6	32	32	NUM
epaa-272	81	7	course	course	NOUN
epaa-272	81	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	81	9	exist	exist	VERB
epaa-272	81	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	81	11	a	a	DET
epaa-272	81	12	complex	complex	ADJ
epaa-272	81	13	set	set	NOUN
epaa-272	81	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	81	15	nested	nested	ADJ
epaa-272	81	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	81	17	constantly	constantly	ADV
epaa-272	81	18	changing	change	VERB
epaa-272	81	19	contexts	contexts	NOUN
epaa-272	81	20	--	--	PUNCT
epaa-272	81	21	geographical	geographical	ADJ
epaa-272	81	22	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	81	23	cultural	cultural	ADJ
epaa-272	81	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	81	25	political	political	ADJ
epaa-272	81	26	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	81	27	economic	economic	ADJ
epaa-272	81	28	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	81	29	technological	technological	ADJ
epaa-272	81	30	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	82	1	being	be	AUX
epaa-272	82	2	accountable	accountable	ADJ
epaa-272	82	3	simply	simply	ADV
epaa-272	82	4	can	can	AUX
epaa-272	82	5	not	not	PART
epaa-272	82	6	hinge	hinge	VERB
epaa-272	82	7	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	82	8	the	the	DET
epaa-272	82	9	mastery	mastery	NOUN
epaa-272	82	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	82	11	some	some	DET
epaa-272	82	12	set	set	NOUN
epaa-272	82	13	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	82	14	generic	generic	ADJ
epaa-272	82	15	techniques	technique	NOUN
epaa-272	82	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	83	1	for	for	SCONJ
epaa-272	83	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	83	3	to	to	PART
epaa-272	83	4	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	83	5	truly	truly	ADV
epaa-272	83	6	accountable	accountable	ADJ
epaa-272	83	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	83	8	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	83	9	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	83	10	to	to	PART
epaa-272	83	11	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	83	12	responsive	responsive	ADJ
epaa-272	83	13	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	83	14	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	83	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	83	16	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	83	17	must	must	AUX
epaa-272	83	18	know	know	VERB
epaa-272	83	19	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	83	20	to	to	PART
epaa-272	83	21	think	think	VERB
epaa-272	83	22	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	83	23	reflect	reflect	VERB
epaa-272	83	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	83	25	inquire	inquire	VERB
epaa-272	83	26	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	83	27	research	research	NOUN
epaa-272	83	28	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	83	29	problem	problem	NOUN
epaa-272	83	30	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	83	31	solve	solve	NOUN
epaa-272	83	32	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	83	33	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	83	34	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
epaa-272	83	35	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	83	36	the	the	DET
epaa-272	83	37	very	very	ADJ
epaa-272	83	38	processes	process	NOUN
epaa-272	83	39	these	these	DET
epaa-272	83	40	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-272	83	41	recommend	recommend	VERB
epaa-272	83	42	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	83	43	wood	wood	NOUN
epaa-272	83	44	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	83	45	2000	2000	NUM
epaa-272	83	46	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	83	47	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	84	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	84	2	nbpts	nbpt	NOUN
epaa-272	84	3	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	84	4	address	address	VERB
epaa-272	84	5	the	the	DET
epaa-272	84	6	joint	joint	ADJ
epaa-272	84	7	aims	aim	NOUN
epaa-272	84	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	84	9	professionalizing	professionalize	VERB
epaa-272	84	10	the	the	DET
epaa-272	84	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-272	84	12	force	force	NOUN
epaa-272	84	13	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	84	14	the	the	DET
epaa-272	84	15	united	united	PROPN
epaa-272	84	16	states	states	PROPN
epaa-272	84	17	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	84	18	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	84	19	raising	raise	VERB
epaa-272	84	20	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	84	21	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	84	22	student	student	NOUN
epaa-272	84	23	performance	performance	NOUN
epaa-272	84	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	85	1	many	many	ADJ
epaa-272	85	2	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-272	85	3	commentators	commentator	NOUN
epaa-272	85	4	see	see	VERB
epaa-272	85	5	these	these	PRON
epaa-272	85	6	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	85	7	being	be	AUX
epaa-272	85	8	tightly	tightly	ADV
epaa-272	85	9	connected	connect	VERB
epaa-272	85	10	objectives	objective	NOUN
epaa-272	85	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	85	12	hirsch	hirsch	PROPN
epaa-272	85	13	1996	1996	NUM
epaa-272	85	14	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-272	85	15	kohn	kohn	PROPN
epaa-272	85	16	1999	1999	NUM
epaa-272	85	17	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-272	85	18	meier	meier	PROPN
epaa-272	85	19	2000	2000	NUM
epaa-272	85	20	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-272	85	21	nbpts	nbpt	NOUN
epaa-272	85	22	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	85	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	86	1	educators	educator	NOUN
epaa-272	86	2	differ	differ	VERB
epaa-272	86	3	among	among	ADP
epaa-272	86	4	themselves	themselves	PRON
epaa-272	86	5	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	86	6	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	86	7	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	86	8	imagine	imagine	VERB
epaa-272	86	9	these	these	DET
epaa-272	86	10	objectives	objective	NOUN
epaa-272	86	11	can	can	AUX
epaa-272	86	12	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	86	13	achieved	achieve	VERB
epaa-272	86	14	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	86	15	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	86	16	the	the	DET
epaa-272	86	17	objectives	objective	NOUN
epaa-272	86	18	relate	relate	VERB
epaa-272	86	19	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	86	20	accountability	accountability	NOUN
epaa-272	86	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	87	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	87	2	national	national	PROPN
epaa-272	87	3	board	board	PROPN
epaa-272	87	4	has	have	AUX
epaa-272	87	5	posed	pose	VERB
epaa-272	87	6	a	a	DET
epaa-272	87	7	set	set	NOUN
epaa-272	87	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	87	9	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	87	10	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	87	11	accountability	accountability	NOUN
epaa-272	87	12	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	87	13	would	would	AUX
epaa-272	87	14	give	give	VERB
epaa-272	87	15	precedence	precedence	NOUN
epaa-272	87	16	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	87	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	87	18	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	87	19	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	87	20	the	the	DET
epaa-272	87	21	essential	essential	ADJ
epaa-272	87	22	criterion	criterion	NOUN
epaa-272	87	23	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	87	24	accountability	accountability	NOUN
epaa-272	87	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	88	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	88	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
epaa-272	88	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	88	4	educators	educator	NOUN
epaa-272	88	5	like	like	ADP
epaa-272	88	6	hirsch	hirsch	PROPN
epaa-272	88	7	argue	argue	VERB
epaa-272	88	8	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	88	9	an	an	DET
epaa-272	88	10	externally	externally	ADV
epaa-272	88	11	controlled	control	VERB
epaa-272	88	12	set	set	NOUN
epaa-272	88	13	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	88	14	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	88	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	88	16	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-272	88	17	to	to	PART
epaa-272	88	18	govern	govern	VERB
epaa-272	88	19	accountability	accountability	NOUN
epaa-272	88	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	89	1	tucker	tucker	PROPN
epaa-272	89	2	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	89	3	2002	2002	NUM
epaa-272	89	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	89	5	identifies	identify	VERB
epaa-272	89	6	the	the	DET
epaa-272	89	7	latter	latter	ADJ
epaa-272	89	8	model	model	NOUN
epaa-272	89	9	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	89	10	the	the	DET
epaa-272	89	11	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	89	12	political	political	ADJ
epaa-272	89	13	accountability	accountability	NOUN
epaa-272	89	14	model	model	NOUN
epaa-272	89	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	89	16	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	90	1	he	he	PRON
epaa-272	90	2	argues	argue	VERB
epaa-272	90	3	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	90	4	the	the	DET
epaa-272	90	5	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	90	6	quality	quality	NOUN
epaa-272	90	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	90	8	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	90	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	90	10	assessments	assessment	NOUN
epaa-272	90	11	used	use	VERB
epaa-272	90	12	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	90	13	was	be	AUX
epaa-272	90	14	not	not	PART
epaa-272	90	15	the	the	DET
epaa-272	90	16	focus	focus	NOUN
epaa-272	90	17	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	90	18	the	the	DET
epaa-272	90	19	interests	interest	NOUN
epaa-272	90	20	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	90	21	the	the	DET
epaa-272	90	22	political	political	ADJ
epaa-272	90	23	leaders	leader	NOUN
epaa-272	90	24	behind	behind	ADP
epaa-272	90	25	this	this	DET
epaa-272	90	26	model	model	NOUN
epaa-272	90	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	91	1	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	91	2	interests	interest	NOUN
epaa-272	91	3	were	be	AUX
epaa-272	91	4	only	only	ADV
epaa-272	91	5	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	91	6	the	the	DET
epaa-272	91	7	incentives	incentive	NOUN
epaa-272	91	8	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	91	9	increases	increase	NOUN
epaa-272	91	10	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	91	11	decreases	decrease	NOUN
epaa-272	91	12	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	91	13	funding	funding	NOUN
epaa-272	91	14	levels	level	NOUN
epaa-272	91	15	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	91	16	offered	offer	VERB
epaa-272	91	17	to	to	PART
epaa-272	91	18	produce	produce	VERB
epaa-272	91	19	higher	high	ADJ
epaa-272	91	20	test	test	NOUN
epaa-272	91	21	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-272	91	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	92	1	nbpts	nbpt	NOUN
epaa-272	92	2	has	have	AUX
epaa-272	92	3	developed	develop	VERB
epaa-272	92	4	a	a	DET
epaa-272	92	5	framework	framework	NOUN
epaa-272	92	6	“	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	92	7	to	to	PART
epaa-272	92	8	establish	establish	VERB
epaa-272	92	9	high	high	ADJ
epaa-272	92	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	92	11	rigorous	rigorous	ADJ
epaa-272	92	12	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	92	13	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	92	14	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	92	15	accomplished	accomplished	ADJ
epaa-272	92	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	92	17	should	should	AUX
epaa-272	92	18	know	know	VERB
epaa-272	92	19	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	92	20	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	92	21	able	able	ADJ
epaa-272	92	22	to	to	PART
epaa-272	92	23	do	do	VERB
epaa-272	92	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	92	25	to	to	PART
epaa-272	92	26	develop	develop	VERB
epaa-272	92	27	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	92	28	operate	operate	VERB
epaa-272	92	29	a	a	DET
epaa-272	92	30	national	national	ADJ
epaa-272	92	31	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	92	32	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
epaa-272	92	33	system	system	NOUN
epaa-272	92	34	to	to	PART
epaa-272	92	35	assess	assess	VERB
epaa-272	92	36	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	92	37	certify	certify	VERB
epaa-272	92	38	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	92	39	who	who	PRON
epaa-272	92	40	meet	meet	VERB
epaa-272	92	41	these	these	DET
epaa-272	92	42	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	92	43	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	92	44	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	92	45	to	to	PART
epaa-272	92	46	advance	advance	VERB
epaa-272	92	47	related	related	ADJ
epaa-272	92	48	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	92	49	reforms	reform	NOUN
epaa-272	92	50	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	92	51	the	the	DET
epaa-272	92	52	purpose	purpose	NOUN
epaa-272	92	53	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	92	54	improving	improve	VERB
epaa-272	92	55	student	student	NOUN
epaa-272	92	56	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	92	57	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	92	58	american	american	ADJ
epaa-272	92	59	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-272	92	60	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	92	61	”	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	93	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	93	2	national	national	PROPN
epaa-272	93	3	board	board	NOUN
epaa-272	93	4	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	93	5	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	93	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-272	93	7	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	93	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	93	9	this	this	DET
epaa-272	93	10	effort	effort	NOUN
epaa-272	93	11	has	have	AUX
epaa-272	93	12	developed	develop	VERB
epaa-272	93	13	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	93	14	response	response	NOUN
epaa-272	93	15	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	93	16	the	the	DET
epaa-272	93	17	call	call	NOUN
epaa-272	93	18	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	93	19	the	the	DET
epaa-272	93	20	carnegie	carnegie	NOUN
epaa-272	93	21	task	task	PROPN
epaa-272	93	22	force	force	NOUN
epaa-272	93	23	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	93	24	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-272	93	25	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	93	26	a	a	DET
epaa-272	93	27	profession	profession	NOUN
epaa-272	93	28	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	93	29	1986	1986	NUM
epaa-272	93	30	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	93	31	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	93	32	the	the	DET
epaa-272	93	33	establishment	establishment	NOUN
epaa-272	93	34	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	93	35	national	national	ADJ
epaa-272	93	36	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	93	37	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	93	38	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-272	93	39	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	93	40	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	93	41	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	94	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
epaa-272	94	2	other	other	ADJ
epaa-272	94	3	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	94	4	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	94	5	setting	set	VERB
epaa-272	94	6	entities	entity	NOUN
epaa-272	94	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	94	8	the	the	DET
epaa-272	94	9	nbpts	nbpt	NOUN
epaa-272	94	10	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	94	11	governed	govern	VERB
epaa-272	94	12	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	94	13	a	a	DET
epaa-272	94	14	board	board	NOUN
epaa-272	94	15	composed	compose	VERB
epaa-272	94	16	largely	largely	ADV
epaa-272	94	17	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	94	18	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	94	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	94	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	95	1	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	95	2	certification	certification	NOUN
epaa-272	95	3	program	program	NOUN
epaa-272	95	4	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	95	5	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	95	6	developed	develop	VERB
epaa-272	95	7	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	95	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	95	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	95	10	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	95	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	95	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	95	13	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	95	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	95	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	95	16	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	96	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	96	2	nbpts	nbpt	NOUN
epaa-272	96	3	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	96	4	organized	organize	VERB
epaa-272	96	5	around	around	ADP
epaa-272	96	6	five	five	NUM
epaa-272	96	7	core	core	NOUN
epaa-272	96	8	propositions	proposition	NOUN
epaa-272	96	9	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	96	10	define	define	VERB
epaa-272	96	11	competencies	competency	NOUN
epaa-272	96	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	96	13	commitments	commitment	NOUN
epaa-272	96	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	96	15	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	96	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	96	17	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	96	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	96	19	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	96	20	committed	commit	VERB
epaa-272	96	21	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	96	22	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	96	23	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	96	24	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	96	25	learning1	learning1	PROPN
epaa-272	96	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	97	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	97	2	know	know	VERB
epaa-272	97	3	the	the	DET
epaa-272	97	4	subjects	subject	NOUN
epaa-272	97	5	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	97	6	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-272	97	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	97	8	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	97	9	to	to	PART
epaa-272	97	10	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-272	97	11	those	those	DET
epaa-272	97	12	subjects	subject	NOUN
epaa-272	97	13	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	97	14	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	97	15	2	2	NUM
epaa-272	97	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	98	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	98	2	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	98	3	responsible	responsible	ADJ
epaa-272	98	4	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	98	5	managing	manage	VERB
epaa-272	98	6	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	98	7	monitoring	monitor	VERB
epaa-272	98	8	student	student	NOUN
epaa-272	98	9	learning3	learning3	PROPN
epaa-272	98	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	99	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	99	2	think	think	VERB
epaa-272	99	3	systematically	systematically	ADV
epaa-272	99	4	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	99	5	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	99	6	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	99	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	99	8	learn	learn	VERB
epaa-272	99	9	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	99	10	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-272	99	11	4	4	NUM
epaa-272	99	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	100	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	100	2	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	100	3	members	member	NOUN
epaa-272	100	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	100	5	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-272	100	6	communities5	communities5	PROPN
epaa-272	100	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	101	1	these	these	DET
epaa-272	101	2	propositions	proposition	NOUN
epaa-272	101	3	provide	provide	VERB
epaa-272	101	4	an	an	DET
epaa-272	101	5	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
epaa-272	101	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	101	7	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	101	8	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	101	9	means	mean	VERB
epaa-272	101	10	to	to	PART
epaa-272	101	11	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	101	12	an	an	DET
epaa-272	101	13	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
epaa-272	101	14	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	101	15	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	101	16	sockett	sockett	PROPN
epaa-272	101	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	101	18	1993	1993	NUM
epaa-272	101	19	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	101	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	102	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	102	2	meeting	meet	VERB
epaa-272	102	3	these	these	DET
epaa-272	102	4	high	high	ADJ
epaa-272	102	5	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	102	6	define	define	VERB
epaa-272	102	7	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	102	8	success	success	NOUN
epaa-272	102	9	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	102	10	terms	term	NOUN
epaa-272	102	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	102	12	understanding	understanding	NOUN
epaa-272	102	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	102	14	meeting	meet	VERB
epaa-272	102	15	the	the	DET
epaa-272	102	16	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	102	17	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-272	102	18	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	102	19	the	the	DET
epaa-272	102	20	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	102	21	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	102	22	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	102	23	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	102	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	103	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	103	2	order	order	NOUN
epaa-272	103	3	to	to	PART
epaa-272	103	4	understand	understand	VERB
epaa-272	103	5	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	103	6	was	be	AUX
epaa-272	103	7	happening	happen	VERB
epaa-272	103	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	103	9	the	the	DET
epaa-272	103	10	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	103	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	103	12	the	the	DET
epaa-272	103	13	northern	northern	ADJ
epaa-272	103	14	6	6	NUM
epaa-272	103	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	103	16	32	32	NUM
epaa-272	103	17	virginia	virginia	PROPN
epaa-272	103	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	103	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	103	20	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	103	21	needed	need	VERB
epaa-272	103	22	a	a	DET
epaa-272	103	23	standard	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	103	24	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	103	25	comparison	comparison	NOUN
epaa-272	103	26	against	against	ADP
epaa-272	103	27	which	which	PRON
epaa-272	103	28	to	to	PART
epaa-272	103	29	contrast	contrast	VERB
epaa-272	103	30	reports	report	NOUN
epaa-272	103	31	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	103	32	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	103	33	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-272	103	34	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	104	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	104	2	nbpts	nbpt	NOUN
epaa-272	104	3	propositions	proposition	NOUN
epaa-272	104	4	provide	provide	VERB
epaa-272	104	5	such	such	DET
epaa-272	104	6	a	a	DET
epaa-272	104	7	framework	framework	NOUN
epaa-272	104	8	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	104	9	comparison	comparison	NOUN
epaa-272	104	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	105	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	105	2	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	105	3	not	not	PART
epaa-272	105	4	arguing	argue	VERB
epaa-272	105	5	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	105	6	the	the	DET
epaa-272	105	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	105	8	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	105	9	adopted	adopt	VERB
epaa-272	105	10	these	these	DET
epaa-272	105	11	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	105	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	106	1	rather	rather	ADV
epaa-272	106	2	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	106	3	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	106	4	adopted	adopt	VERB
epaa-272	106	5	various	various	ADJ
epaa-272	106	6	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	106	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	106	8	some	some	DET
epaa-272	106	9	much	much	ADJ
epaa-272	106	10	like	like	ADP
epaa-272	106	11	those	those	PRON
epaa-272	106	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	106	13	the	the	DET
epaa-272	106	14	nbpts	nbpt	NOUN
epaa-272	106	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	106	16	some	some	PRON
epaa-272	106	17	much	much	ADV
epaa-272	106	18	less	less	ADV
epaa-272	106	19	progressive	progressive	ADJ
epaa-272	106	20	than	than	ADP
epaa-272	106	21	those	those	PRON
epaa-272	106	22	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	106	23	the	the	DET
epaa-272	106	24	nbpts	nbpt	NOUN
epaa-272	106	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	107	1	an	an	DET
epaa-272	107	2	important	important	ADJ
epaa-272	107	3	issue	issue	NOUN
epaa-272	107	4	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	107	5	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	107	6	both	both	CCONJ
epaa-272	107	7	the	the	DET
epaa-272	107	8	nbpts	nbpt	NOUN
epaa-272	107	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	107	10	the	the	DET
epaa-272	107	11	supporters	supporter	NOUN
epaa-272	107	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	107	13	state	state	NOUN
epaa-272	107	14	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	107	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	107	16	testing	testing	NOUN
epaa-272	107	17	want	want	VERB
epaa-272	107	18	to	to	PART
epaa-272	107	19	accomplish	accomplish	VERB
epaa-272	107	20	the	the	DET
epaa-272	107	21	goals	goal	NOUN
epaa-272	107	22	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	107	23	raising	raise	VERB
epaa-272	107	24	student	student	NOUN
epaa-272	107	25	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-272	107	26	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	107	27	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	107	28	professionalizing	professionalize	VERB
epaa-272	107	29	the	the	DET
epaa-272	107	30	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	107	31	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	107	32	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	107	33	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	108	1	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	108	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-272	108	3	will	will	AUX
epaa-272	108	4	help	help	VERB
epaa-272	108	5	us	we	PRON
epaa-272	108	6	shed	shed	VERB
epaa-272	108	7	some	some	DET
epaa-272	108	8	light	light	NOUN
epaa-272	108	9	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	108	10	the	the	DET
epaa-272	108	11	relative	relative	ADJ
epaa-272	108	12	success	success	NOUN
epaa-272	108	13	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	108	14	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	108	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	108	16	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-272	108	17	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	108	18	achieving	achieve	VERB
epaa-272	108	19	these	these	DET
epaa-272	108	20	goals	goal	NOUN
epaa-272	108	21	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	108	22	northern	northern	ADJ
epaa-272	108	23	virginia	virginia	PROPN
epaa-272	108	24	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	108	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	109	1	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-272	109	2	generally	generally	ADV
epaa-272	109	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	109	4	viewed	view	VERB
epaa-272	109	5	raising	raise	VERB
epaa-272	109	6	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	109	7	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	109	8	student	student	NOUN
epaa-272	109	9	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-272	109	10	favorably	favorably	ADV
epaa-272	109	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	110	1	further	far	ADV
epaa-272	110	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	110	3	many	many	ADJ
epaa-272	110	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	110	5	them	they	PRON
epaa-272	110	6	held	hold	VERB
epaa-272	110	7	favorable	favorable	ADJ
epaa-272	110	8	views	view	NOUN
epaa-272	110	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	110	10	employing	employ	VERB
epaa-272	110	11	a	a	DET
epaa-272	110	12	common	common	ADJ
epaa-272	110	13	core	core	NOUN
epaa-272	110	14	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	110	15	to	to	PART
epaa-272	110	16	enhance	enhance	VERB
epaa-272	110	17	the	the	DET
epaa-272	110	18	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
epaa-272	110	19	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	110	20	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	110	21	coming	come	VERB
epaa-272	110	22	into	into	ADP
epaa-272	110	23	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	110	24	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	110	25	would	would	AUX
epaa-272	110	26	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	110	27	been	be	AUX
epaa-272	110	28	exposed	expose	VERB
epaa-272	110	29	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	110	30	specific	specific	ADJ
epaa-272	110	31	elements	element	NOUN
epaa-272	110	32	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	110	33	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	110	34	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	111	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	111	2	holding	hold	VERB
epaa-272	111	3	the	the	DET
epaa-272	111	4	latter	latter	ADJ
epaa-272	111	5	views	view	NOUN
epaa-272	111	6	were	be	AUX
epaa-272	111	7	more	more	ADV
epaa-272	111	8	likely	likely	ADJ
epaa-272	111	9	to	to	PART
epaa-272	111	10	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	111	11	middle	middle	ADJ
epaa-272	111	12	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	111	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	111	14	high	high	ADJ
epaa-272	111	15	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	111	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	111	17	than	than	ADP
epaa-272	111	18	elementary	elementary	ADJ
epaa-272	111	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	111	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	112	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	112	2	fact	fact	NOUN
epaa-272	112	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	112	4	elementary	elementary	ADJ
epaa-272	112	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	112	6	were	be	AUX
epaa-272	112	7	largely	largely	ADV
epaa-272	112	8	opposed	oppose	VERB
epaa-272	112	9	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	112	10	a	a	DET
epaa-272	112	11	rigidly	rigidly	ADV
epaa-272	112	12	drawn	draw	VERB
epaa-272	112	13	core	core	NOUN
epaa-272	112	14	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	112	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	113	1	many	many	ADJ
epaa-272	113	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	113	3	found	find	VERB
epaa-272	113	4	the	the	DET
epaa-272	113	5	testing	testing	NOUN
epaa-272	113	6	associated	associate	VERB
epaa-272	113	7	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	113	8	the	the	DET
epaa-272	113	9	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	113	10	to	to	PART
epaa-272	113	11	represent	represent	VERB
epaa-272	113	12	real	real	ADJ
epaa-272	113	13	threats	threat	NOUN
epaa-272	113	14	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	113	15	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	113	16	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
epaa-272	113	17	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	113	18	to	to	PART
epaa-272	113	19	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	113	20	based	base	VERB
epaa-272	113	21	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	113	22	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
epaa-272	113	23	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	113	24	contradict	contradict	VERB
epaa-272	113	25	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	113	26	own	own	ADJ
epaa-272	113	27	conceptions	conception	NOUN
epaa-272	113	28	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	113	29	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	113	30	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	113	31	learn	learn	VERB
epaa-272	113	32	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	114	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	114	2	order	order	NOUN
epaa-272	114	3	to	to	PART
epaa-272	114	4	put	put	VERB
epaa-272	114	5	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	114	6	reports	report	NOUN
epaa-272	114	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	114	8	analyses	analysis	NOUN
epaa-272	114	9	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	114	10	context	context	NOUN
epaa-272	114	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	114	12	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	114	13	organize	organize	VERB
epaa-272	114	14	selected	select	VERB
epaa-272	114	15	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-272	114	16	typical	typical	ADJ
epaa-272	114	17	responses	response	NOUN
epaa-272	114	18	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	114	19	these	these	DET
epaa-272	114	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	114	21	around	around	ADP
epaa-272	114	22	a	a	DET
epaa-272	114	23	discussion	discussion	NOUN
epaa-272	114	24	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	114	25	the	the	DET
epaa-272	114	26	propositions	proposition	NOUN
epaa-272	114	27	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	114	28	the	the	DET
epaa-272	114	29	national	national	PROPN
epaa-272	114	30	board	board	PROPN
epaa-272	114	31	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	114	32	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	114	33	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-272	114	34	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	114	35	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	115	1	using	use	VERB
epaa-272	115	2	the	the	DET
epaa-272	115	3	propositions	proposition	NOUN
epaa-272	115	4	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	115	5	an	an	DET
epaa-272	115	6	organizing	organizing	NOUN
epaa-272	115	7	frame	frame	NOUN
epaa-272	115	8	allows	allow	VERB
epaa-272	115	9	us	we	PRON
epaa-272	115	10	to	to	PART
epaa-272	115	11	contrast	contrast	VERB
epaa-272	115	12	the	the	DET
epaa-272	115	13	different	different	ADJ
epaa-272	115	14	models	model	NOUN
epaa-272	115	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	115	16	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	115	17	work	work	NOUN
epaa-272	115	18	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	115	19	accountability	accountability	NOUN
epaa-272	115	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	116	1	1	1	X
epaa-272	116	2	.	.	X
epaa-272	116	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	116	4	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	116	5	committed	commit	VERB
epaa-272	116	6	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	116	7	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	116	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	116	9	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	116	10	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	116	11	[	[	X
epaa-272	116	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	116	13	]	]	PUNCT
epaa-272	116	14	treat	treat	VERB
epaa-272	116	15	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	116	16	equitably	equitably	ADV
epaa-272	116	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	116	18	recognizing	recognize	VERB
epaa-272	116	19	the	the	DET
epaa-272	116	20	individual	individual	ADJ
epaa-272	116	21	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-272	116	22	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	116	23	distinguish	distinguish	VERB
epaa-272	116	24	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	116	25	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	116	26	one	one	NUM
epaa-272	116	27	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	116	28	the	the	DET
epaa-272	116	29	other	other	ADJ
epaa-272	116	30	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	116	31	taking	take	VERB
epaa-272	116	32	account	account	NOUN
epaa-272	116	33	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	116	34	these	these	DET
epaa-272	116	35	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-272	116	36	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	116	37	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	116	38	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	116	39	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	117	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	117	2	adjust	adjust	VERB
epaa-272	117	3	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	117	4	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	117	5	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	117	6	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
epaa-272	117	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	117	8	based	base	VERB
epaa-272	117	9	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	117	10	observation	observation	NOUN
epaa-272	117	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	117	12	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
epaa-272	117	13	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	117	14	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	117	15	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	117	16	’	’	PART
epaa-272	117	17	interests	interest	NOUN
epaa-272	117	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	117	19	abilities	ability	NOUN
epaa-272	117	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	117	21	skills	skill	NOUN
epaa-272	117	22	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	117	23	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
epaa-272	117	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	117	25	family	family	NOUN
epaa-272	117	26	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
epaa-272	117	27	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	117	28	peer	peer	NOUN
epaa-272	117	29	relationships	relationship	NOUN
epaa-272	117	30	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	118	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	118	2	nbpts	nbpt	NOUN
epaa-272	118	3	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	118	4	report	report	NOUN
epaa-272	118	5	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	118	6	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-272	118	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	118	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	118	9	contrast	contrast	NOUN
epaa-272	118	10	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	118	11	the	the	DET
epaa-272	118	12	nbpts	nbpt	NOUN
epaa-272	118	13	focus	focus	VERB
epaa-272	118	14	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	118	15	individual	individual	ADJ
epaa-272	118	16	strengths	strength	NOUN
epaa-272	118	17	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	118	18	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-272	118	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	118	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	118	21	report	report	VERB
epaa-272	118	22	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	118	23	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	118	24	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	118	25	forced	force	VERB
epaa-272	118	26	through	through	ADP
epaa-272	118	27	the	the	DET
epaa-272	118	28	pressure	pressure	NOUN
epaa-272	118	29	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	118	30	the	the	DET
epaa-272	118	31	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	118	32	testing	test	VERB
epaa-272	118	33	to	to	PART
epaa-272	118	34	ignore	ignore	VERB
epaa-272	118	35	individual	individual	ADJ
epaa-272	118	36	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-272	118	37	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	118	38	simply	simply	ADV
epaa-272	118	39	plow	plow	VERB
epaa-272	118	40	through	through	ADP
epaa-272	118	41	the	the	DET
epaa-272	118	42	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	118	43	items	item	NOUN
epaa-272	118	44	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	119	1	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	119	2	example	example	NOUN
epaa-272	119	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	119	4	a	a	DET
epaa-272	119	5	number	number	NOUN
epaa-272	119	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	119	7	special	special	ADJ
epaa-272	119	8	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	119	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	119	10	commented	comment	VERB
epaa-272	119	11	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	119	12	the	the	DET
epaa-272	119	13	impossibility	impossibility	NOUN
epaa-272	119	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	119	15	both	both	PRON
epaa-272	119	16	following	follow	VERB
epaa-272	119	17	a	a	DET
epaa-272	119	18	common	common	ADJ
epaa-272	119	19	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	119	20	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	119	21	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
epaa-272	119	22	meeting	meet	VERB
epaa-272	119	23	individual	individual	ADJ
epaa-272	119	24	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-272	119	25	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	119	26	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	119	27	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	119	28	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	119	29	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-272	119	30	disabilities	disability	NOUN
epaa-272	119	31	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	120	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	120	2	feel	feel	VERB
epaa-272	120	3	the	the	DET
epaa-272	120	4	focus	focus	NOUN
epaa-272	120	5	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	120	6	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	120	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	120	8	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	120	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	120	10	the	the	DET
epaa-272	120	11	conditions	condition	NOUN
epaa-272	120	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	120	13	testing	testing	NOUN
epaa-272	120	14	have	have	VERB
epaa-272	120	15	little	little	ADJ
epaa-272	120	16	relevance	relevance	NOUN
epaa-272	120	17	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	120	18	the	the	DET
epaa-272	120	19	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	120	20	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	120	21	these	these	DET
epaa-272	120	22	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	120	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	121	1	both	both	DET
epaa-272	121	2	law	law	NOUN
epaa-272	121	3	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	121	4	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	121	5	sense	sense	NOUN
epaa-272	121	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	121	7	good	good	ADJ
epaa-272	121	8	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-272	121	9	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	121	10	demand	demand	NOUN
epaa-272	121	11	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	121	12	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	121	13	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	121	14	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-272	121	15	disabilities	disability	NOUN
epaa-272	121	16	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	121	17	served	serve	VERB
epaa-272	121	18	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	121	19	regular	regular	ADJ
epaa-272	121	20	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	121	21	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	121	22	accommodations	accommodation	NOUN
epaa-272	121	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	122	1	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	122	2	the	the	DET
epaa-272	122	3	other	other	ADJ
epaa-272	122	4	hand	hand	NOUN
epaa-272	122	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	122	6	the	the	DET
epaa-272	122	7	demands	demand	NOUN
epaa-272	122	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	122	9	the	the	DET
epaa-272	122	10	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	122	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	122	12	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-272	122	13	contradict	contradict	VERB
epaa-272	122	14	these	these	DET
epaa-272	122	15	accommodations	accommodation	NOUN
epaa-272	122	16	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	122	17	individualized	individualized	ADJ
epaa-272	122	18	instruction	instruction	NOUN
epaa-272	122	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	123	1	one	one	NUM
epaa-272	123	2	special	special	ADJ
epaa-272	123	3	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	123	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	123	5	wrote	write	VERB
epaa-272	123	6	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	123	7	7	7	NUM
epaa-272	123	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	123	9	32	32	NUM
epaa-272	123	10	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	123	11	a[n	a[n	PROPN
epaa-272	123	12	elementary	elementary	PROPN
epaa-272	123	13	]	]	PUNCT
epaa-272	123	14	special	special	ADJ
epaa-272	123	15	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	123	16	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	123	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	123	18	the	the	DET
epaa-272	123	19	so	so	ADV
epaa-272	123	20	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	123	21	called“standards	called“standards	NOUN
epaa-272	123	22	”	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	123	23	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	123	24	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	123	25	set	set	VERB
epaa-272	123	26	for	for	SCONJ
epaa-272	123	27	my	my	PRON
epaa-272	123	28	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	123	29	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	123	30	developed	develop	VERB
epaa-272	123	31	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	123	32	the	the	DET
epaa-272	123	33	parent	parent	NOUN
epaa-272	123	34	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	123	35	me	i	PRON
epaa-272	123	36	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	124	1	at	at	ADP
epaa-272	124	2	the	the	DET
epaa-272	124	3	beginning	beginning	NOUN
epaa-272	124	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	124	5	the	the	DET
epaa-272	124	6	year	year	NOUN
epaa-272	124	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	124	8	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	124	9	write	write	VERB
epaa-272	124	10	an	an	DET
epaa-272	124	11	i.e.p	i.e.p	NOUN
epaa-272	124	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	125	1	[	[	X
epaa-272	125	2	individual	individual	ADJ
epaa-272	125	3	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	125	4	plan	plan	NOUN
epaa-272	125	5	]	]	PUNCT
epaa-272	125	6	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	125	7	goals	goal	NOUN
epaa-272	125	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	125	9	objectives	objective	NOUN
epaa-272	125	10	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	125	11	focus	focus	VERB
epaa-272	125	12	only	only	ADV
epaa-272	125	13	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	125	14	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	125	15	child	child	NOUN
epaa-272	125	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	126	1	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	126	2	the	the	DET
epaa-272	126	3	whole	whole	ADJ
epaa-272	126	4	year	year	NOUN
epaa-272	126	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	126	6	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	126	7	work	work	VERB
epaa-272	126	8	toward	toward	ADP
epaa-272	126	9	mastering	master	VERB
epaa-272	126	10	these	these	DET
epaa-272	126	11	goals	goal	NOUN
epaa-272	126	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	126	13	discuss	discuss	VERB
epaa-272	126	14	the	the	DET
epaa-272	126	15	outcome	outcome	NOUN
epaa-272	126	16	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	126	17	the	the	DET
epaa-272	126	18	parents	parent	NOUN
epaa-272	126	19	to	to	PART
epaa-272	126	20	see	see	VERB
epaa-272	126	21	where	where	SCONJ
epaa-272	126	22	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	126	23	child	child	NOUN
epaa-272	126	24	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	126	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	127	1	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	127	2	top	top	NOUN
epaa-272	127	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	127	4	this	this	PRON
epaa-272	127	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	127	6	each	each	PRON
epaa-272	127	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	127	8	my	my	PRON
epaa-272	127	9	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	127	10	must	must	AUX
epaa-272	127	11	also	also	ADV
epaa-272	127	12	meet	meet	VERB
epaa-272	127	13	the	the	DET
epaa-272	127	14	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	127	15	set	set	VERB
epaa-272	127	16	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	127	17	the	the	DET
epaa-272	127	18	county	county	NOUN
epaa-272	127	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	128	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	128	2	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	128	3	just	just	ADV
epaa-272	128	4	finished	finish	VERB
epaa-272	128	5	administering	administer	VERB
epaa-272	128	6	the	the	DET
epaa-272	128	7	s.o.l	s.o.l	NOUN
epaa-272	128	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	129	1	test	test	NOUN
epaa-272	129	2	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	129	3	found	find	VERB
epaa-272	129	4	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	129	5	to	to	PART
epaa-272	129	6	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	129	7	very	very	ADV
epaa-272	129	8	difficult	difficult	ADJ
epaa-272	129	9	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	129	10	my	my	PRON
epaa-272	129	11	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	129	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	130	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	130	2	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	130	3	special	special	ADJ
epaa-272	130	4	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	130	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	130	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	130	7	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	130	8	been	be	AUX
epaa-272	130	9	told	tell	VERB
epaa-272	130	10	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	130	11	the	the	DET
epaa-272	130	12	county	county	NOUN
epaa-272	130	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	130	14	which	which	PRON
epaa-272	130	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	130	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	131	1	.[has	.[has	PUNCT
epaa-272	131	2	]	]	PUNCT
epaa-272	131	3	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	132	1	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	133	1	.been	.been	PUNCT
epaa-272	133	2	told	tell	VERB
epaa-272	133	3	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	133	4	the	the	DET
epaa-272	133	5	state	state	NOUN
epaa-272	133	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	133	7	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	133	8	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	133	9	must	must	AUX
epaa-272	133	10	stop	stop	VERB
epaa-272	133	11	exempting	exempt	VERB
epaa-272	133	12	special	special	ADJ
epaa-272	133	13	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	133	14	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	133	15	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	133	16	the	the	DET
epaa-272	133	17	standardized	standardized	ADJ
epaa-272	133	18	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-272	133	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	134	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	134	2	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	134	3	been	be	AUX
epaa-272	134	4	told	tell	VERB
epaa-272	134	5	to	to	PART
epaa-272	134	6	accommodate	accommodate	VERB
epaa-272	134	7	the	the	DET
epaa-272	134	8	testing	testing	NOUN
epaa-272	134	9	situation	situation	NOUN
epaa-272	134	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	135	1	well	well	INTJ
epaa-272	135	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	135	3	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	135	4	gave	give	VERB
epaa-272	135	5	the	the	DET
epaa-272	135	6	test	test	NOUN
epaa-272	135	7	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	135	8	plenty	plenty	NOUN
epaa-272	135	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	135	10	modifications	modification	NOUN
epaa-272	135	11	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-272	135	12	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-272	135	13	the	the	DET
epaa-272	135	14	student	student	NOUN
epaa-272	135	15	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	135	16	unable	unable	ADJ
epaa-272	135	17	to	to	PART
epaa-272	135	18	process	process	VERB
epaa-272	135	19	the	the	DET
epaa-272	135	20	vowel	vowel	NOUN
epaa-272	135	21	sounds	sound	VERB
epaa-272	135	22	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	135	23	decoding	decode	VERB
epaa-272	135	24	skills	skill	NOUN
epaa-272	135	25	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	135	26	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	135	27	still	still	ADV
epaa-272	135	28	reading	read	VERB
epaa-272	135	29	at	at	ADP
epaa-272	135	30	the	the	DET
epaa-272	135	31	first	first	ADJ
epaa-272	135	32	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-272	135	33	level	level	NOUN
epaa-272	135	34	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	135	35	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	135	36	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	135	37	the	the	DET
epaa-272	135	38	world	world	NOUN
epaa-272	135	39	do	do	AUX
epaa-272	135	40	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	135	41	accommodate	accommodate	VERB
epaa-272	135	42	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	135	43	that	that	DET
epaa-272	135	44	disability	disability	NOUN
epaa-272	135	45	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-272	136	1	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	136	2	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	136	3	important	important	ADJ
epaa-272	136	4	to	to	PART
epaa-272	136	5	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
epaa-272	136	6	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	136	7	the	the	DET
epaa-272	136	8	ieps	iep	NOUN
epaa-272	136	9	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	136	10	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	136	11	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	136	12	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-272	136	13	disabilities	disability	NOUN
epaa-272	136	14	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	136	15	based	base	VERB
epaa-272	136	16	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	136	17	detailed	detailed	ADJ
epaa-272	136	18	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-272	136	19	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	136	20	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	136	21	the	the	DET
epaa-272	136	22	child	child	NOUN
epaa-272	136	23	knows	know	VERB
epaa-272	136	24	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	136	25	can	can	AUX
epaa-272	136	26	do	do	VERB
epaa-272	136	27	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	136	28	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	136	29	an	an	DET
epaa-272	136	30	eye	eye	NOUN
epaa-272	136	31	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	136	32	determining	determine	VERB
epaa-272	136	33	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	136	34	the	the	DET
epaa-272	136	35	child	child	NOUN
epaa-272	136	36	needs	need	VERB
epaa-272	136	37	to	to	PART
epaa-272	136	38	accomplish	accomplish	VERB
epaa-272	136	39	next	next	ADV
epaa-272	136	40	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	137	1	such	such	ADJ
epaa-272	137	2	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	137	3	clearly	clearly	ADV
epaa-272	137	4	meets	meet	VERB
epaa-272	137	5	the	the	DET
epaa-272	137	6	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	137	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	137	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-272	137	9	described	describe	VERB
epaa-272	137	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	137	11	nbpts	nbpt	NOUN
epaa-272	137	12	’s	’s	PART
epaa-272	137	13	first	first	ADJ
epaa-272	137	14	proposition	proposition	NOUN
epaa-272	137	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	138	1	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	138	2	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	138	3	not	not	PART
epaa-272	138	4	just	just	ADV
epaa-272	138	5	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	138	6	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	138	7	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-272	138	8	disabilities	disability	NOUN
epaa-272	138	9	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	138	10	whom	whom	PRON
epaa-272	138	11	the	the	DET
epaa-272	138	12	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	138	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	138	14	the	the	DET
epaa-272	138	15	associated	associated	ADJ
epaa-272	138	16	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-272	138	17	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	138	18	problematic	problematic	ADJ
epaa-272	138	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	138	20	according	accord	VERB
epaa-272	138	21	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	138	22	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	138	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	139	1	an	an	DET
epaa-272	139	2	elementary	elementary	ADJ
epaa-272	139	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	139	4	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	139	5	a	a	DET
epaa-272	139	6	multi	multi	ADJ
epaa-272	139	7	-	-	ADJ
epaa-272	139	8	grade	grade	ADJ
epaa-272	139	9	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	139	10	made	make	VERB
epaa-272	139	11	this	this	DET
epaa-272	139	12	observation	observation	NOUN
epaa-272	139	13	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	139	14	variations	variation	NOUN
epaa-272	139	15	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	139	16	individual	individual	ADJ
epaa-272	139	17	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-272	139	18	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	139	19	strengths	strength	NOUN
epaa-272	139	20	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	139	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	139	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	139	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	140	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	140	2	’m	’m	VERB
epaa-272	140	3	not	not	PART
epaa-272	140	4	against	against	ADP
epaa-272	140	5	raising	raise	VERB
epaa-272	140	6	the	the	DET
epaa-272	140	7	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	140	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	140	9	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	140	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	141	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	141	2	only	only	ADJ
epaa-272	141	3	thing	thing	NOUN
epaa-272	141	4	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	141	5	bothers	bother	VERB
epaa-272	141	6	me	i	PRON
epaa-272	141	7	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	141	8	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	141	9	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	141	10	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	141	11	asked	ask	VERB
epaa-272	141	12	to	to	PART
epaa-272	141	13	perform	perform	VERB
epaa-272	141	14	up	up	ADP
epaa-272	141	15	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	141	16	sol	sol	NOUN
epaa-272	141	17	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	141	18	at	at	ADP
epaa-272	141	19	a	a	DET
epaa-272	141	20	given	give	VERB
epaa-272	141	21	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-272	141	22	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	141	23	age	age	NOUN
epaa-272	141	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	142	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	142	2	firmly	firmly	ADV
epaa-272	142	3	believe	believe	VERB
epaa-272	142	4	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	142	5	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	142	6	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	142	7	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	142	8	sols	sol	NOUN
epaa-272	142	9	should	should	AUX
epaa-272	142	10	not	not	PART
epaa-272	142	11	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	142	12	age	age	NOUN
epaa-272	142	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	142	14	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-272	142	15	dictated	dictate	VERB
epaa-272	142	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	143	1	many	many	ADJ
epaa-272	143	2	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	143	3	come	come	VERB
epaa-272	143	4	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	143	5	my	my	PRON
epaa-272	143	6	second	second	ADJ
epaa-272	143	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	143	8	third	third	ADJ
epaa-272	143	9	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-272	143	10	class	class	NOUN
epaa-272	143	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	143	12	can	can	AUX
epaa-272	143	13	not	not	PART
epaa-272	143	14	read	read	VERB
epaa-272	143	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	144	1	well	well	INTJ
epaa-272	144	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	144	3	you	you	PRON
epaa-272	144	4	ca	can	AUX
epaa-272	144	5	nt	not	PART
epaa-272	144	6	very	very	ADV
epaa-272	144	7	well	well	ADV
epaa-272	144	8	learn	learn	VERB
epaa-272	144	9	the	the	DET
epaa-272	144	10	states	state	NOUN
epaa-272	144	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	144	12	capitals	capital	NOUN
epaa-272	144	13	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-272	144	14	you	you	PRON
epaa-272	144	15	ca	can	AUX
epaa-272	144	16	nt	not	PART
epaa-272	144	17	read	read	VERB
epaa-272	144	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	145	1	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	145	2	will	will	AUX
epaa-272	145	3	succeed	succeed	VERB
epaa-272	145	4	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	145	5	learn	learn	VERB
epaa-272	145	6	core	core	NOUN
epaa-272	145	7	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
epaa-272	145	8	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-272	145	9	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	145	10	let	let	VERB
epaa-272	145	11	them	they	PRON
epaa-272	145	12	work	work	VERB
epaa-272	145	13	at	at	ADP
epaa-272	145	14	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	145	15	own	own	ADJ
epaa-272	145	16	pace	pace	NOUN
epaa-272	145	17	to	to	PART
epaa-272	145	18	acquire	acquire	VERB
epaa-272	145	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
epaa-272	145	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	145	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	145	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	146	1	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	147	1	variations	variation	NOUN
epaa-272	147	2	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	147	3	cultural	cultural	ADJ
epaa-272	147	4	background	background	NOUN
epaa-272	147	5	also	also	ADV
epaa-272	147	6	require	require	VERB
epaa-272	147	7	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	147	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	147	9	make	make	VERB
epaa-272	147	10	individual	individual	ADJ
epaa-272	147	11	accommodations	accommodation	NOUN
epaa-272	147	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	148	1	this	this	DET
epaa-272	148	2	elementary	elementary	ADJ
epaa-272	148	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	148	4	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
epaa-272	148	5	the	the	DET
epaa-272	148	6	cultural	cultural	ADJ
epaa-272	148	7	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-272	148	8	among	among	ADP
epaa-272	148	9	her	her	PRON
epaa-272	148	10	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	148	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	148	12	the	the	DET
epaa-272	148	13	necessity	necessity	NOUN
epaa-272	148	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	148	15	adjusting	adjust	VERB
epaa-272	148	16	instruction	instruction	NOUN
epaa-272	148	17	to	to	PART
epaa-272	148	18	meet	meet	VERB
epaa-272	148	19	these	these	DET
epaa-272	148	20	varying	vary	VERB
epaa-272	148	21	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-272	148	22	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	148	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	148	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	149	1	.my	.my	PUNCT
epaa-272	150	1	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	150	2	contains	contain	VERB
epaa-272	150	3	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	150	4	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	150	5	different	different	ADJ
epaa-272	150	6	cultural	cultural	ADJ
epaa-272	150	7	backgrounds	background	NOUN
epaa-272	150	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	150	9	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
epaa-272	150	10	levels	level	NOUN
epaa-272	150	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	150	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	150	13	academic	academic	ADJ
epaa-272	150	14	abilities	ability	NOUN
epaa-272	150	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	151	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	151	2	do	do	AUX
epaa-272	151	3	follow	follow	VERB
epaa-272	151	4	the	the	DET
epaa-272	151	5	[	[	X
epaa-272	151	6	county	county	NOUN
epaa-272	151	7	]	]	X
epaa-272	151	8	program	program	NOUN
epaa-272	151	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	151	10	study	study	NOUN
epaa-272	151	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	151	12	try	try	VERB
epaa-272	151	13	my	my	PRON
epaa-272	151	14	best	good	ADJ
epaa-272	151	15	to	to	PART
epaa-272	151	16	meet	meet	VERB
epaa-272	151	17	each	each	DET
epaa-272	151	18	child	child	NOUN
epaa-272	151	19	’s	’s	PART
epaa-272	151	20	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-272	151	21	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	151	22	abilities	ability	NOUN
epaa-272	151	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	152	1	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-272	152	2	sally	sally	PROPN
epaa-272	152	3	ca	can	AUX
epaa-272	152	4	n’t	not	PART
epaa-272	152	5	remember	remember	VERB
epaa-272	152	6	her	her	PRON
epaa-272	152	7	street	street	NOUN
epaa-272	152	8	address	address	NOUN
epaa-272	152	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	152	10	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	152	11	do	do	AUX
epaa-272	152	12	not	not	PART
epaa-272	152	13	want	want	VERB
epaa-272	152	14	to	to	PART
epaa-272	152	15	move	move	VERB
epaa-272	152	16	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	152	17	to	to	PART
epaa-272	152	18	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-272	152	19	her	she	PRON
epaa-272	152	20	the	the	DET
epaa-272	152	21	seven	seven	NUM
epaa-272	152	22	continents	continent	NOUN
epaa-272	152	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	153	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	153	2	feel	feel	VERB
epaa-272	153	3	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	153	4	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	153	5	vital	vital	ADJ
epaa-272	153	6	for	for	SCONJ
epaa-272	153	7	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	153	8	to	to	PART
epaa-272	153	9	master	master	VERB
epaa-272	153	10	one	one	NUM
epaa-272	153	11	task	task	NOUN
epaa-272	153	12	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	153	13	skill	skill	NOUN
epaa-272	153	14	before	before	ADP
epaa-272	153	15	moving	move	VERB
epaa-272	153	16	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	153	17	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	153	18	another	another	PRON
epaa-272	153	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	153	20	this	this	DET
epaa-272	153	21	way	way	NOUN
epaa-272	153	22	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	153	23	can	can	AUX
epaa-272	153	24	avoid	avoid	VERB
epaa-272	153	25	confusion	confusion	NOUN
epaa-272	153	26	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	153	27	build	build	VERB
epaa-272	153	28	self	self	NOUN
epaa-272	153	29	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	153	30	esteem	esteem	NOUN
epaa-272	153	31	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	154	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	154	2	hear	hear	VERB
epaa-272	154	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	154	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	154	5	simply	simply	ADV
epaa-272	154	6	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	154	7	exposing	expose	VERB
epaa-272	154	8	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	154	9	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	154	10	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	154	11	the	the	DET
epaa-272	154	12	many	many	ADJ
epaa-272	154	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	154	14	many	many	ADJ
epaa-272	154	15	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	154	16	put	put	VERB
epaa-272	154	17	upon	upon	SCONJ
epaa-272	154	18	us	we	PRON
epaa-272	154	19	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	154	20	the	the	DET
epaa-272	154	21	state	state	NOUN
epaa-272	154	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	155	1	instead	instead	ADV
epaa-272	155	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	155	3	helping	help	VERB
epaa-272	155	4	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	155	5	8	8	NUM
epaa-272	155	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	155	7	32	32	NUM
epaa-272	155	8	master	master	NOUN
epaa-272	155	9	some	some	PRON
epaa-272	155	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	155	11	these	these	DET
epaa-272	155	12	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	155	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	155	14	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	155	15	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	155	16	pushing	push	VERB
epaa-272	155	17	to	to	PART
epaa-272	155	18	expose	expose	VERB
epaa-272	155	19	them	they	PRON
epaa-272	155	20	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	155	21	every	every	DET
epaa-272	155	22	item	item	NOUN
epaa-272	155	23	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	155	24	fear	fear	NOUN
epaa-272	155	25	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	155	26	accountability	accountability	NOUN
epaa-272	155	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	156	1	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	156	2	the	the	DET
epaa-272	156	3	sols	sol	NOUN
epaa-272	156	4	going	go	VERB
epaa-272	156	5	to	to	PART
epaa-272	156	6	sacrifice	sacrifice	VERB
epaa-272	156	7	the	the	DET
epaa-272	156	8	quality	quality	NOUN
epaa-272	156	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	156	10	instruction	instruction	NOUN
epaa-272	156	11	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	156	12	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	156	13	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	156	14	receiving	receive	VERB
epaa-272	156	15	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-272	157	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	157	2	believe	believe	VERB
epaa-272	157	3	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	157	4	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	157	5	a	a	DET
epaa-272	157	6	threat	threat	NOUN
epaa-272	157	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	158	1	these	these	DET
epaa-272	158	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	158	3	describe	describe	VERB
epaa-272	158	4	a	a	DET
epaa-272	158	5	number	number	NOUN
epaa-272	158	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	158	7	real	real	ADJ
epaa-272	158	8	life	life	NOUN
epaa-272	158	9	situations	situation	NOUN
epaa-272	158	10	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	158	11	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	158	12	encounter	encounter	VERB
epaa-272	158	13	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	158	14	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	158	15	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	158	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	159	1	to	to	PART
epaa-272	159	2	ignore	ignore	VERB
epaa-272	159	3	the	the	DET
epaa-272	159	4	implications	implication	NOUN
epaa-272	159	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	159	6	these	these	PRON
epaa-272	159	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	159	8	other	other	ADJ
epaa-272	159	9	situations	situation	NOUN
epaa-272	159	10	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	159	11	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	159	12	’s	’s	PART
epaa-272	159	13	readiness	readiness	NOUN
epaa-272	159	14	to	to	PART
epaa-272	159	15	learn	learn	VERB
epaa-272	159	16	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	159	17	foundations	foundation	NOUN
epaa-272	159	18	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	159	19	which	which	PRON
epaa-272	159	20	to	to	PART
epaa-272	159	21	build	build	VERB
epaa-272	159	22	new	new	ADJ
epaa-272	159	23	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
epaa-272	159	24	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	159	25	to	to	PART
epaa-272	159	26	violate	violate	VERB
epaa-272	159	27	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	159	28	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	159	29	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	159	30	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	159	31	hold	hold	VERB
epaa-272	159	32	to	to	PART
epaa-272	159	33	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	159	34	central	central	ADJ
epaa-272	159	35	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	159	36	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	159	37	’s	’s	PART
epaa-272	159	38	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	159	39	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	160	1	virginias	virginias	PROPN
epaa-272	160	2	board	board	PROPN
epaa-272	160	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	160	4	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	160	5	may	may	AUX
epaa-272	160	6	argue	argue	VERB
epaa-272	160	7	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	160	8	the	the	DET
epaa-272	160	9	views	view	NOUN
epaa-272	160	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	160	11	these	these	DET
epaa-272	160	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	160	13	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	160	14	exactly	exactly	ADV
epaa-272	160	15	the	the	DET
epaa-272	160	16	problem	problem	NOUN
epaa-272	160	17	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	160	18	american	american	ADJ
epaa-272	160	19	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	160	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	161	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	161	2	may	may	AUX
epaa-272	161	3	believe	believe	VERB
epaa-272	161	4	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	161	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	161	6	who	who	PRON
epaa-272	161	7	worry	worry	VERB
epaa-272	161	8	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	161	9	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	161	10	self	self	NOUN
epaa-272	161	11	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	161	12	esteem	esteem	NOUN
epaa-272	161	13	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	161	14	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	161	15	who	who	PRON
epaa-272	161	16	attempt	attempt	VERB
epaa-272	161	17	to	to	PART
epaa-272	161	18	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-272	161	19	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	161	20	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	161	21	different	different	ADJ
epaa-272	161	22	ages	age	NOUN
epaa-272	161	23	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	161	24	grades	grade	NOUN
epaa-272	161	25	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	161	26	the	the	DET
epaa-272	161	27	same	same	ADJ
epaa-272	161	28	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	161	29	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	161	30	who	who	PRON
epaa-272	161	31	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	161	32	inclined	inclined	ADJ
epaa-272	161	33	to	to	PART
epaa-272	161	34	adjust	adjust	VERB
epaa-272	161	35	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	161	36	expectations	expectation	NOUN
epaa-272	161	37	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	161	38	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	161	39	who	who	PRON
epaa-272	161	40	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	161	41	labeled	label	VERB
epaa-272	161	42	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	161	43	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-272	161	44	disabled	disabled	ADJ
epaa-272	161	45	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	161	46	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	161	47	not	not	PART
epaa-272	161	48	upholding	uphold	VERB
epaa-272	161	49	the	the	DET
epaa-272	161	50	high	high	ADJ
epaa-272	161	51	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	161	52	demanded	demand	VERB
epaa-272	161	53	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	161	54	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	161	55	technological	technological	ADJ
epaa-272	161	56	society	society	NOUN
epaa-272	161	57	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	162	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	162	2	argue	argue	VERB
epaa-272	162	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	162	4	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	162	5	the	the	DET
epaa-272	162	6	contrary	contrary	NOUN
epaa-272	162	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	162	8	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	162	9	these	these	PRON
epaa-272	162	10	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	162	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	162	12	who	who	PRON
epaa-272	162	13	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	162	14	torn	tear	VERB
epaa-272	162	15	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	162	16	conflicting	conflicting	ADJ
epaa-272	162	17	demands	demand	NOUN
epaa-272	162	18	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	162	19	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	162	20	recognize	recognize	VERB
epaa-272	162	21	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	162	22	respond	respond	VERB
epaa-272	162	23	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	162	24	individual	individual	ADJ
epaa-272	162	25	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-272	162	26	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	162	27	build	build	VERB
epaa-272	162	28	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	162	29	individual	individual	ADJ
epaa-272	162	30	strengths	strength	NOUN
epaa-272	162	31	versus	versus	ADP
epaa-272	162	32	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	162	33	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	162	34	should	should	AUX
epaa-272	162	35	ignore	ignore	VERB
epaa-272	162	36	individual	individual	ADJ
epaa-272	162	37	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-272	162	38	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	162	39	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-272	162	40	the	the	DET
epaa-272	162	41	same	same	ADJ
epaa-272	162	42	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	162	43	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	162	44	the	the	DET
epaa-272	162	45	same	same	ADJ
epaa-272	162	46	performance	performance	NOUN
epaa-272	162	47	expectations	expectation	NOUN
epaa-272	162	48	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	162	49	every	every	DET
epaa-272	162	50	child	child	NOUN
epaa-272	162	51	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	162	52	the	the	DET
epaa-272	162	53	same	same	ADJ
epaa-272	162	54	limited	limit	VERB
epaa-272	162	55	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	162	56	constrained	constrained	ADJ
epaa-272	162	57	time	time	NOUN
epaa-272	162	58	span	span	NOUN
epaa-272	162	59	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	163	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	163	2	conflict	conflict	NOUN
epaa-272	163	3	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	163	4	expressed	express	VERB
epaa-272	163	5	eloquently	eloquently	ADV
epaa-272	163	6	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	163	7	this	this	DET
epaa-272	163	8	elementary	elementary	ADJ
epaa-272	163	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	163	10	struggling	struggle	VERB
epaa-272	163	11	to	to	PART
epaa-272	163	12	reconcile	reconcile	VERB
epaa-272	163	13	the	the	DET
epaa-272	163	14	contradictions	contradiction	NOUN
epaa-272	163	15	between	between	ADP
epaa-272	163	16	her	her	PRON
epaa-272	163	17	generally	generally	ADV
epaa-272	163	18	favorable	favorable	ADJ
epaa-272	163	19	disposition	disposition	NOUN
epaa-272	163	20	toward	toward	ADP
epaa-272	163	21	a	a	DET
epaa-272	163	22	core	core	NOUN
epaa-272	163	23	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	163	24	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	163	25	her	her	PRON
epaa-272	163	26	detailed	detailed	ADJ
epaa-272	163	27	understanding	understanding	NOUN
epaa-272	163	28	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	163	29	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	163	30	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	163	31	learn	learn	VERB
epaa-272	163	32	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	163	33	hirsch	hirsch	PROPN
epaa-272	163	34	's	's	PART
epaa-272	163	35	idea	idea	NOUN
epaa-272	163	36	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	163	37	a	a	DET
epaa-272	163	38	core	core	NOUN
epaa-272	163	39	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	163	40	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	163	41	an	an	DET
epaa-272	163	42	interesting	interesting	ADJ
epaa-272	163	43	one	one	NUM
epaa-272	163	44	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	164	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	164	2	do	do	AUX
epaa-272	164	3	think	think	VERB
epaa-272	164	4	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	164	5	a	a	DET
epaa-272	164	6	general	general	ADJ
epaa-272	164	7	set	set	NOUN
epaa-272	164	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	164	9	goals	goal	NOUN
epaa-272	164	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	164	11	objectives	objective	NOUN
epaa-272	164	12	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	164	13	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	164	14	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	164	15	a	a	DET
epaa-272	164	16	good	good	ADJ
epaa-272	164	17	idea	idea	NOUN
epaa-272	164	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	165	1	however	however	ADV
epaa-272	165	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	165	3	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	165	4	could	could	AUX
epaa-272	165	5	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	165	6	possibly	possibly	ADV
epaa-272	165	7	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	165	8	such	such	DET
epaa-272	165	9	a	a	DET
epaa-272	165	10	large	large	ADJ
epaa-272	165	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	165	12	diverse	diverse	ADJ
epaa-272	165	13	nation	nation	NOUN
epaa-272	165	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	165	15	ever	ever	ADV
epaa-272	165	16	come	come	VERB
epaa-272	165	17	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	165	18	a	a	DET
epaa-272	165	19	consensus	consensus	NOUN
epaa-272	165	20	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	165	21	such	such	ADJ
epaa-272	165	22	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	165	23	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-272	165	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	165	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	165	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	165	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	166	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	166	2	believe	believe	VERB
epaa-272	166	3	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	166	4	hirsch	hirsch	PROPN
epaa-272	166	5	makes	make	VERB
epaa-272	166	6	many	many	ADJ
epaa-272	166	7	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
epaa-272	166	8	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	166	9	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	166	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	166	11	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	166	12	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	166	13	learn	learn	VERB
epaa-272	166	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	166	15	specifically	specifically	ADV
epaa-272	166	16	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	166	17	all	all	DET
epaa-272	166	18	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	166	19	learn	learn	VERB
epaa-272	166	20	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	166	21	the	the	DET
epaa-272	166	22	same	same	ADJ
epaa-272	166	23	way	way	NOUN
epaa-272	166	24	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	166	25	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	166	26	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	166	27	ought	ought	AUX
epaa-272	166	28	to	to	PART
epaa-272	166	29	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	166	30	taught	teach	VERB
epaa-272	166	31	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	166	32	such	such	ADJ
epaa-272	166	33	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	167	1	any	any	DET
epaa-272	167	2	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	167	3	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	167	4	does	do	AUX
epaa-272	167	5	not	not	PART
epaa-272	167	6	take	take	VERB
epaa-272	167	7	place	place	NOUN
epaa-272	167	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	167	9	he	he	PRON
epaa-272	167	10	seems	seem	VERB
epaa-272	167	11	to	to	PART
epaa-272	167	12	say	say	VERB
epaa-272	167	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	167	14	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	167	15	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-272	167	16	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	167	17	did	do	AUX
epaa-272	167	18	not	not	PART
epaa-272	167	19	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-272	167	20	the	the	DET
epaa-272	167	21	subject	subject	NOUN
epaa-272	167	22	firmly	firmly	ADV
epaa-272	167	23	enough	enough	ADV
epaa-272	167	24	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	167	25	the	the	DET
epaa-272	167	26	child	child	NOUN
epaa-272	167	27	was	be	AUX
epaa-272	167	28	not	not	PART
epaa-272	167	29	paying	pay	VERB
epaa-272	167	30	attention	attention	NOUN
epaa-272	167	31	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	168	1	he	he	PRON
epaa-272	168	2	does	do	AUX
epaa-272	168	3	not	not	PART
epaa-272	168	4	take	take	VERB
epaa-272	168	5	into	into	ADP
epaa-272	168	6	account	account	NOUN
epaa-272	168	7	variables	variable	NOUN
epaa-272	168	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	168	9	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	168	10	's	's	PART
epaa-272	168	11	lives	life	NOUN
epaa-272	168	12	such	such	ADJ
epaa-272	168	13	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	168	14	background	background	NOUN
epaa-272	168	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	168	16	culture	culture	NOUN
epaa-272	168	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	168	18	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	168	19	the	the	DET
epaa-272	168	20	fact	fact	NOUN
epaa-272	168	21	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	168	22	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	168	23	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	168	24	unique	unique	ADJ
epaa-272	168	25	human	human	ADJ
epaa-272	168	26	beings	being	NOUN
epaa-272	168	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	168	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	168	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	169	1	further	far	ADV
epaa-272	169	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	169	3	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	169	4	administrators	administrator	NOUN
epaa-272	169	5	themselves	themselves	PRON
epaa-272	169	6	feel	feel	VERB
epaa-272	169	7	under	under	ADP
epaa-272	169	8	the	the	DET
epaa-272	169	9	gun	gun	NOUN
epaa-272	169	10	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	169	11	the	the	DET
epaa-272	169	12	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	169	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	169	14	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	169	15	making	make	VERB
epaa-272	169	16	decisions	decision	NOUN
epaa-272	169	17	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	169	18	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	169	19	administration	administration	NOUN
epaa-272	169	20	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	169	21	further	far	ADV
epaa-272	169	22	distort	distort	VERB
epaa-272	169	23	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	169	24	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	169	25	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	169	26	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-272	169	27	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	169	28	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	169	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	170	1	one	one	NUM
epaa-272	170	2	graduate	graduate	NOUN
epaa-272	170	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	170	4	the	the	DET
epaa-272	170	5	masters	master	NOUN
epaa-272	170	6	program	program	NOUN
epaa-272	170	7	commented	comment	VERB
epaa-272	170	8	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	170	9	her	her	PRON
epaa-272	170	10	principal	principal	NOUN
epaa-272	170	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	170	12	she	she	PRON
epaa-272	170	13	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	170	14	so	so	ADV
epaa-272	170	15	hung	hang	VERB
epaa-272	170	16	up	up	ADP
epaa-272	170	17	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	170	18	sol	sol	NOUN
epaa-272	170	19	's	's	PART
epaa-272	170	20	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	170	21	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	170	22	'm	be	AUX
epaa-272	170	23	not	not	PART
epaa-272	170	24	sure	sure	ADJ
epaa-272	170	25	she	she	PRON
epaa-272	170	26	knows	know	VERB
epaa-272	170	27	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-272	170	28	she	she	PRON
epaa-272	170	29	's	be	AUX
epaa-272	170	30	coming	come	VERB
epaa-272	170	31	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	170	32	going	go	VERB
epaa-272	170	33	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	171	1	you	you	PRON
epaa-272	171	2	can	can	AUX
epaa-272	171	3	hardly	hardly	ADV
epaa-272	171	4	have	have	VERB
epaa-272	171	5	any	any	DET
epaa-272	171	6	kind	kind	NOUN
epaa-272	171	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	171	8	conversation	conversation	NOUN
epaa-272	171	9	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	171	10	her	she	PRON
epaa-272	171	11	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	171	12	does	do	AUX
epaa-272	171	13	n't	not	PART
epaa-272	171	14	end	end	VERB
epaa-272	171	15	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	171	16	something	something	PRON
epaa-272	171	17	regarding	regard	VERB
epaa-272	171	18	the	the	DET
epaa-272	171	19	sol	sol	NOUN
epaa-272	171	20	's	's	PART
epaa-272	171	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	171	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	171	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	172	1	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	173	1	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	173	2	's	be	AUX
epaa-272	173	3	rather	rather	ADV
epaa-272	173	4	ridiculous	ridiculous	ADJ
epaa-272	173	5	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-272	173	6	you	you	PRON
epaa-272	173	7	really	really	ADV
epaa-272	173	8	think	think	VERB
epaa-272	173	9	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	173	10	these	these	DET
epaa-272	173	11	5	5	NUM
epaa-272	173	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	173	13	6	6	NUM
epaa-272	173	14	year	year	NOUN
epaa-272	173	15	olds	old	NOUN
epaa-272	173	16	being	be	AUX
epaa-272	173	17	expected	expect	VERB
epaa-272	173	18	to	to	PART
epaa-272	173	19	know	know	VERB
epaa-272	173	20	the	the	DET
epaa-272	173	21	7	7	NUM
epaa-272	173	22	continents	continent	NOUN
epaa-272	173	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	173	24	4	4	NUM
epaa-272	173	25	oceans	ocean	NOUN
epaa-272	173	26	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	173	27	simple	simple	ADJ
epaa-272	173	28	functions	function	NOUN
epaa-272	173	29	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	173	30	the	the	DET
epaa-272	173	31	government	government	NOUN
epaa-272	173	32	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	173	33	etc	etc	X
epaa-272	173	34	.	.	X
epaa-272	173	35	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-272	173	36	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	173	37	do	do	AUX
epaa-272	173	38	n't	not	PART
epaa-272	173	39	even	even	ADV
epaa-272	173	40	understand	understand	VERB
epaa-272	173	41	the	the	DET
epaa-272	173	42	distance	distance	NOUN
epaa-272	173	43	between	between	ADP
epaa-272	173	44	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	173	45	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	173	46	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	174	1	[	[	X
epaa-272	174	2	town	town	NOUN
epaa-272	174	3	a	a	X
epaa-272	174	4	]	]	X
epaa-272	174	5	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	174	6	[	[	X
epaa-272	174	7	town	town	NOUN
epaa-272	174	8	b	b	X
epaa-272	174	9	]	]	X
epaa-272	174	10	!	!	PUNCT
epaa-272	175	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	175	2	think	think	VERB
epaa-272	175	3	[	[	X
epaa-272	175	4	county	county	NOUN
epaa-272	175	5	seat	seat	NOUN
epaa-272	175	6	]	]	PUNCT
epaa-272	175	7	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	175	8	a	a	DET
epaa-272	175	9	state	state	NOUN
epaa-272	175	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	175	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	175	12	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	175	13	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	175	14	n't	not	PART
epaa-272	175	15	figured	figure	VERB
epaa-272	175	16	out	out	ADP
epaa-272	175	17	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	175	18	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	175	19	think	think	VERB
epaa-272	175	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	175	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	176	1	county	county	NOUN
epaa-272	176	2	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	176	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	176	4	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-272	176	5	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	176	6	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	176	7	n't	not	PART
epaa-272	176	8	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	176	9	you	you	PRON
epaa-272	176	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	176	11	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	176	12	think	think	VERB
epaa-272	176	13	!	!	PUNCT
epaa-272	176	14	!	!	PUNCT
epaa-272	177	1	[	[	X
epaa-272	177	2	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	177	3	principal	principal	NOUN
epaa-272	177	4	]	]	PUNCT
epaa-272	177	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	177	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	178	1	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	179	1	has	have	AUX
epaa-272	179	2	mentioned	mention	VERB
epaa-272	179	3	9	9	NUM
epaa-272	179	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	179	5	32	32	NUM
epaa-272	179	6	cutting	cut	VERB
epaa-272	179	7	lunch	lunch	NOUN
epaa-272	179	8	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	179	9	30	30	NUM
epaa-272	179	10	to	to	PART
epaa-272	179	11	25	25	NUM
epaa-272	179	12	minutes	minute	NOUN
epaa-272	179	13	next	next	ADJ
epaa-272	179	14	year	year	NOUN
epaa-272	179	15	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-272	179	16	she	she	PRON
epaa-272	179	17	has	have	AUX
epaa-272	179	18	determined	determine	VERB
epaa-272	179	19	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	179	20	her	her	PRON
epaa-272	179	21	lunch	lunch	NOUN
epaa-272	179	22	duty	duty	NOUN
epaa-272	179	23	day	day	NOUN
epaa-272	179	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	179	25	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	179	26	finish	finish	VERB
epaa-272	179	27	eating	eat	VERB
epaa-272	179	28	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	179	29	about	about	ADV
epaa-272	179	30	15	15	NUM
epaa-272	179	31	minutes	minute	NOUN
epaa-272	179	32	--	--	PUNCT
epaa-272	179	33	therefore	therefore	ADV
epaa-272	179	34	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	179	35	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	179	36	could	could	AUX
epaa-272	179	37	add	add	VERB
epaa-272	179	38	5	5	NUM
epaa-272	179	39	minutes	minute	NOUN
epaa-272	179	40	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	179	41	instructional	instructional	ADJ
epaa-272	179	42	time	time	NOUN
epaa-272	179	43	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	179	44	cutting	cut	VERB
epaa-272	179	45	back	back	ADP
epaa-272	179	46	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	180	1	also	also	ADV
epaa-272	180	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	180	3	[	[	X
epaa-272	180	4	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	180	5	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	180	6	to	to	PART
epaa-272	180	7	have	have	VERB
epaa-272	180	8	]	]	PUNCT
epaa-272	180	9	no	no	DET
epaa-272	180	10	recess	recess	NOUN
epaa-272	180	11	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	180	12	pe	pe	PROPN
epaa-272	180	13	days	day	NOUN
epaa-272	180	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	181	1	she	she	PRON
epaa-272	181	2	really	really	ADV
epaa-272	181	3	hopes	hope	VERB
epaa-272	181	4	to	to	PART
epaa-272	181	5	cover	cover	VERB
epaa-272	181	6	extra	extra	ADJ
epaa-272	181	7	ground	ground	NOUN
epaa-272	181	8	there	there	ADV
epaa-272	181	9	!	!	PUNCT
epaa-272	182	1	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	182	2	's	be	AUX
epaa-272	182	3	all	all	DET
epaa-272	182	4	a	a	DET
epaa-272	182	5	bit	bit	NOUN
epaa-272	182	6	discouraging	discouraging	ADJ
epaa-272	182	7	--	--	PUNCT
epaa-272	182	8	you	you	PRON
epaa-272	182	9	do	do	AUX
epaa-272	182	10	n't	not	PART
epaa-272	182	11	have	have	VERB
epaa-272	182	12	to	to	PART
epaa-272	182	13	look	look	VERB
epaa-272	182	14	beyond	beyond	ADP
epaa-272	182	15	your	your	PRON
epaa-272	182	16	own	own	ADJ
epaa-272	182	17	table	table	NOUN
epaa-272	182	18	at	at	ADP
epaa-272	182	19	faculty	faculty	NOUN
epaa-272	182	20	meetings	meeting	NOUN
epaa-272	182	21	to	to	PART
epaa-272	182	22	see	see	VERB
epaa-272	182	23	the	the	DET
epaa-272	182	24	low	low	ADJ
epaa-272	182	25	morale	morale	NOUN
epaa-272	182	26	this	this	PRON
epaa-272	182	27	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	182	28	causing	cause	VERB
epaa-272	182	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	183	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	183	2	'm	be	AUX
epaa-272	183	3	sure	sure	ADJ
epaa-272	183	4	the	the	DET
epaa-272	183	5	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	183	6	state	state	NOUN
epaa-272	183	7	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	183	8	could	could	AUX
epaa-272	183	9	care	care	VERB
epaa-272	183	10	less	less	ADJ
epaa-272	183	11	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	183	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	183	13	's	's	PART
epaa-272	183	14	feelings	feeling	NOUN
epaa-272	183	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	183	16	thoughts	thought	NOUN
epaa-272	183	17	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	183	18	the	the	DET
epaa-272	183	19	issue	issue	NOUN
epaa-272	183	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	184	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	184	2	personal	personal	ADJ
epaa-272	184	3	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
epaa-272	184	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	184	5	other	other	ADJ
epaa-272	184	6	researchers	researcher	NOUN
epaa-272	184	7	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	184	8	reported	report	VERB
epaa-272	184	9	similar	similar	ADJ
epaa-272	184	10	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
epaa-272	184	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	185	1	brown	brown	ADJ
epaa-272	185	2	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	185	3	1993	1993	NUM
epaa-272	185	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	185	5	reported	report	VERB
epaa-272	185	6	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	185	7	more	more	ADJ
epaa-272	185	8	than	than	ADP
epaa-272	185	9	half	half	DET
epaa-272	185	10	the	the	DET
epaa-272	185	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	185	12	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	185	13	his	his	PRON
epaa-272	185	14	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
epaa-272	185	15	study	study	NOUN
epaa-272	185	16	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	185	17	indicated	indicate	VERB
epaa-272	185	18	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	185	19	the	the	DET
epaa-272	185	20	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-272	185	21	did	do	AUX
epaa-272	185	22	not	not	PART
epaa-272	185	23	reflect	reflect	VERB
epaa-272	185	24	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	185	25	priorities	priority	NOUN
epaa-272	185	26	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	185	27	content	content	NOUN
epaa-272	185	28	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	185	29	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	185	30	p.	p.	NOUN
epaa-272	185	31	22	22	NUM
epaa-272	185	32	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	185	33	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	186	1	smith	smith	PROPN
epaa-272	186	2	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	186	3	1991	1991	NUM
epaa-272	186	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	186	5	concludes	conclude	VERB
epaa-272	186	6	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	186	7	a	a	DET
epaa-272	186	8	focus	focus	NOUN
epaa-272	186	9	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	186	10	testing	testing	NOUN
epaa-272	186	11	leads	lead	VERB
epaa-272	186	12	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	186	13	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	186	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	186	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	187	1	.a	.a	ADJ
epaa-272	187	2	reduction	reduction	NOUN
epaa-272	187	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	187	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	187	5	'	'	PART
epaa-272	187	6	ability	ability	NOUN
epaa-272	187	7	to	to	PART
epaa-272	187	8	adapt	adapt	VERB
epaa-272	187	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	187	10	create	create	VERB
epaa-272	187	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	187	12	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	187	13	diverge	diverge	VERB
epaa-272	187	14	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	187	15	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	187	16	p.	p.	NOUN
epaa-272	187	17	10	10	NUM
epaa-272	187	18	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	187	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	188	1	mabry	mabry	PROPN
epaa-272	188	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	188	3	et	et	PROPN
epaa-272	188	4	al	al	PROPN
epaa-272	188	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	189	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	189	2	2003	2003	NUM
epaa-272	189	3	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	189	4	report	report	NOUN
epaa-272	189	5	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	189	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	189	7	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	189	8	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	189	9	washington	washington	PROPN
epaa-272	189	10	state	state	NOUN
epaa-272	189	11	study	study	NOUN
epaa-272	189	12	found	find	VERB
epaa-272	189	13	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	189	14	state	state	NOUN
epaa-272	189	15	test	test	NOUN
epaa-272	189	16	to	to	PART
epaa-272	189	17	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	189	18	inappropriate	inappropriate	ADJ
epaa-272	189	19	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	189	20	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	189	21	who	who	PRON
epaa-272	189	22	were	be	AUX
epaa-272	189	23	language	language	NOUN
epaa-272	189	24	minority	minority	NOUN
epaa-272	189	25	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	189	26	had	have	VERB
epaa-272	189	27	special	special	ADJ
epaa-272	189	28	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-272	189	29	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	189	30	were	be	AUX
epaa-272	189	31	low	low	ADJ
epaa-272	189	32	ses	se	NOUN
epaa-272	189	33	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	189	34	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	189	35	had	have	VERB
epaa-272	189	36	diverse	diverse	ADJ
epaa-272	189	37	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	189	38	styles	style	NOUN
epaa-272	189	39	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	190	1	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	190	2	these	these	DET
epaa-272	190	3	experiences	experience	NOUN
epaa-272	190	4	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
epaa-272	190	5	clearly	clearly	ADV
epaa-272	190	6	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	190	7	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	190	8	the	the	DET
epaa-272	190	9	externally	externally	ADV
epaa-272	190	10	imposed	impose	VERB
epaa-272	190	11	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	190	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	190	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	190	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	190	15	particularly	particularly	ADV
epaa-272	190	16	the	the	DET
epaa-272	190	17	externally	externally	ADV
epaa-272	190	18	imposed	impose	VERB
epaa-272	190	19	assessments	assessment	NOUN
epaa-272	190	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	190	21	undermine	undermine	VERB
epaa-272	190	22	the	the	DET
epaa-272	190	23	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	190	24	performance	performance	NOUN
epaa-272	190	25	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	190	26	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	190	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	191	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	191	2	use	use	NOUN
epaa-272	191	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	191	4	rigid	rigid	ADJ
epaa-272	191	5	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	191	6	to	to	PART
epaa-272	191	7	determine	determine	VERB
epaa-272	191	8	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	191	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	191	10	assessments	assessment	NOUN
epaa-272	191	11	strip	strip	NOUN
epaa-272	191	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	191	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	191	14	principals	principal	NOUN
epaa-272	191	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	191	16	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	191	17	capacity	capacity	NOUN
epaa-272	191	18	to	to	PART
epaa-272	191	19	act	act	VERB
epaa-272	191	20	compassionately	compassionately	ADV
epaa-272	191	21	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	191	22	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	191	23	reflective	reflective	ADJ
epaa-272	191	24	care	care	NOUN
epaa-272	191	25	to	to	PART
epaa-272	191	26	respond	respond	VERB
epaa-272	191	27	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	191	28	the	the	DET
epaa-272	191	29	individual	individual	ADJ
epaa-272	191	30	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-272	191	31	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	191	32	strengths	strength	NOUN
epaa-272	191	33	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	191	34	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	191	35	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	191	36	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	192	1	while	while	SCONJ
epaa-272	192	2	virginias	virginias	PROPN
epaa-272	192	3	state	state	PROPN
epaa-272	192	4	board	board	PROPN
epaa-272	192	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	192	6	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	192	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	192	8	the	the	DET
epaa-272	192	9	business	business	NOUN
epaa-272	192	10	community	community	NOUN
epaa-272	192	11	may	may	AUX
epaa-272	192	12	support	support	VERB
epaa-272	192	13	such	such	ADJ
epaa-272	192	14	mechanized	mechanized	ADJ
epaa-272	192	15	treatment	treatment	NOUN
epaa-272	192	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	192	17	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	192	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	192	19	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	192	20	anticipate	anticipate	VERB
epaa-272	192	21	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	192	22	few	few	ADJ
epaa-272	192	23	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	192	24	virginias	virginia	NOUN
epaa-272	192	25	parents	parent	NOUN
epaa-272	192	26	will	will	AUX
epaa-272	192	27	agree	agree	VERB
epaa-272	192	28	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	192	29	a	a	DET
epaa-272	192	30	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-272	192	31	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	192	32	causes	cause	VERB
epaa-272	192	33	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	192	34	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	192	35	administrators	administrator	NOUN
epaa-272	192	36	to	to	PART
epaa-272	192	37	ignore	ignore	VERB
epaa-272	192	38	the	the	DET
epaa-272	192	39	individual	individual	ADJ
epaa-272	192	40	strengths	strength	NOUN
epaa-272	192	41	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	192	42	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-272	192	43	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	192	44	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	192	45	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	192	46	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	193	1	2	2	X
epaa-272	193	2	.	.	X
epaa-272	193	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	193	4	know	know	VERB
epaa-272	193	5	the	the	DET
epaa-272	193	6	subjects	subject	NOUN
epaa-272	193	7	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	193	8	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-272	193	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	193	10	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	193	11	to	to	PART
epaa-272	193	12	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-272	193	13	those	those	DET
epaa-272	193	14	subjects	subject	NOUN
epaa-272	193	15	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	193	16	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	193	17	accomplished	accomplish	VERB
epaa-272	193	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	193	19	command	command	VERB
epaa-272	193	20	specialized	specialized	ADJ
epaa-272	193	21	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
epaa-272	193	22	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	193	23	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	193	24	to	to	PART
epaa-272	193	25	convey	convey	VERB
epaa-272	193	26	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	193	27	reveal	reveal	VERB
epaa-272	193	28	subject	subject	NOUN
epaa-272	193	29	matter	matter	NOUN
epaa-272	193	30	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	193	31	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	193	32	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	194	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	194	2	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	194	3	aware	aware	ADJ
epaa-272	194	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	194	5	the	the	DET
epaa-272	194	6	preconceptions	preconception	NOUN
epaa-272	194	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	194	8	background	background	NOUN
epaa-272	194	9	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
epaa-272	194	10	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	194	11	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	194	12	typically	typically	ADV
epaa-272	194	13	bring	bring	VERB
epaa-272	194	14	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	194	15	each	each	DET
epaa-272	194	16	subject	subject	NOUN
epaa-272	194	17	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	194	18	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	194	19	strategies	strategy	NOUN
epaa-272	194	20	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	194	21	instructional	instructional	ADJ
epaa-272	194	22	materials	material	NOUN
epaa-272	194	23	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	194	24	can	can	AUX
epaa-272	194	25	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	194	26	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	194	27	assistance	assistance	NOUN
epaa-272	194	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	195	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	195	2	understand	understand	VERB
epaa-272	195	3	where	where	SCONJ
epaa-272	195	4	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
epaa-272	195	5	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	195	6	likely	likely	ADJ
epaa-272	195	7	to	to	PART
epaa-272	195	8	arise	arise	VERB
epaa-272	195	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	195	10	modify	modify	VERB
epaa-272	195	11	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	195	12	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	195	13	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
epaa-272	195	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	196	1	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	196	2	instructional	instructional	ADJ
epaa-272	196	3	repertoire	repertoire	NOUN
epaa-272	196	4	allows	allow	VERB
epaa-272	196	5	them	they	PRON
epaa-272	196	6	to	to	PART
epaa-272	196	7	create	create	VERB
epaa-272	196	8	multiple	multiple	ADJ
epaa-272	196	9	paths	path	NOUN
epaa-272	196	10	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	196	11	the	the	DET
epaa-272	196	12	subjects	subject	NOUN
epaa-272	196	13	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	196	14	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-272	196	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	196	16	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	196	17	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	196	18	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	196	19	adept	adept	ADJ
epaa-272	196	20	at	at	ADP
epaa-272	196	21	teaching	teach	VERB
epaa-272	196	22	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	196	23	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	196	24	to	to	PART
epaa-272	196	25	pose	pose	VERB
epaa-272	196	26	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	196	27	solve	solve	VERB
epaa-272	196	28	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	196	29	own	own	ADJ
epaa-272	196	30	problems	problem	NOUN
epaa-272	196	31	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	197	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	197	2	nbpts	nbpt	NOUN
epaa-272	197	3	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	197	4	report	report	NOUN
epaa-272	197	5	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	197	6	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-272	197	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	197	8	at	at	ADP
epaa-272	197	9	issue	issue	NOUN
epaa-272	197	10	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	197	11	this	this	DET
epaa-272	197	12	proposition	proposition	NOUN
epaa-272	197	13	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	197	14	who	who	PRON
epaa-272	197	15	shall	shall	AUX
epaa-272	197	16	determine	determine	VERB
epaa-272	197	17	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	197	18	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	197	19	to	to	PART
epaa-272	197	20	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	197	21	taught	teach	VERB
epaa-272	197	22	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	197	23	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	197	24	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	197	25	shall	shall	AUX
epaa-272	197	26	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	197	27	taught	teach	VERB
epaa-272	197	28	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-272	198	1	embedded	embed	VERB
epaa-272	198	2	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	198	3	the	the	DET
epaa-272	198	4	nbpts	nbpt	NOUN
epaa-272	198	5	proposition	proposition	NOUN
epaa-272	198	6	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	198	7	the	the	DET
epaa-272	198	8	assumption	assumption	NOUN
epaa-272	198	9	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	198	10	each	each	DET
epaa-272	198	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-272	198	12	/	/	SYM
epaa-272	198	13	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-272	198	14	situation	situation	NOUN
epaa-272	198	15	combines	combine	VERB
epaa-272	198	16	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
epaa-272	198	17	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	198	18	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	198	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	198	20	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
epaa-272	198	21	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	198	22	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
epaa-272	198	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	198	24	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	198	25	specific	specific	ADJ
epaa-272	198	26	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
epaa-272	198	27	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	198	28	the	the	DET
epaa-272	198	29	strengths	strength	NOUN
epaa-272	198	30	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	198	31	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-272	198	32	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	198	33	the	the	DET
epaa-272	198	34	learners	learner	NOUN
epaa-272	198	35	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	199	1	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	199	2	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	199	3	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	199	4	testing	testing	NOUN
epaa-272	199	5	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	199	6	been	be	AUX
epaa-272	199	7	developed	develop	VERB
epaa-272	199	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	199	9	a	a	DET
epaa-272	199	10	way	way	NOUN
epaa-272	199	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	199	12	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
epaa-272	199	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	199	14	voluminous	voluminous	ADJ
epaa-272	199	15	content	content	NOUN
epaa-272	199	16	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	199	17	the	the	DET
epaa-272	199	18	assumption	assumption	NOUN
epaa-272	199	19	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	199	20	all	all	DET
epaa-272	199	21	learners	learner	NOUN
epaa-272	199	22	will	will	AUX
epaa-272	199	23	learn	learn	VERB
epaa-272	199	24	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	199	25	the	the	DET
epaa-272	199	26	same	same	ADJ
epaa-272	199	27	way	way	NOUN
epaa-272	199	28	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	199	29	at	at	ADP
epaa-272	199	30	the	the	DET
epaa-272	199	31	same	same	ADJ
epaa-272	199	32	pace	pace	NOUN
epaa-272	199	33	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	199	34	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	199	35	contradicts	contradict	VERB
epaa-272	199	36	the	the	DET
epaa-272	199	37	nbpts	nbpt	NOUN
epaa-272	199	38	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
epaa-272	199	39	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	200	1	10	10	NUM
epaa-272	200	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	200	3	32	32	NUM
epaa-272	200	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	200	5	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	200	6	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	200	7	discussion	discussion	NOUN
epaa-272	200	8	were	be	AUX
epaa-272	200	9	not	not	PART
epaa-272	200	10	against	against	ADP
epaa-272	200	11	having	have	VERB
epaa-272	200	12	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	200	13	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	200	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	201	1	nor	nor	CCONJ
epaa-272	201	2	were	be	AUX
epaa-272	201	3	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	201	4	opposed	oppose	VERB
epaa-272	201	5	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	201	6	adopting	adopt	VERB
epaa-272	201	7	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	201	8	higher	high	ADJ
epaa-272	201	9	expectations	expectation	NOUN
epaa-272	201	10	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	201	11	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	201	12	student	student	NOUN
epaa-272	201	13	performances	performance	NOUN
epaa-272	201	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	202	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	202	2	seem	seem	VERB
epaa-272	202	3	to	to	PART
epaa-272	202	4	understand	understand	VERB
epaa-272	202	5	the	the	DET
epaa-272	202	6	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
epaa-272	202	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	202	8	empirical	empirical	ADJ
epaa-272	202	9	backing	backing	NOUN
epaa-272	202	10	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	202	11	the	the	DET
epaa-272	202	12	claim	claim	NOUN
epaa-272	202	13	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	202	14	higher	high	ADJ
epaa-272	202	15	expectations	expectation	NOUN
epaa-272	202	16	elicit	elicit	VERB
epaa-272	202	17	higher	high	ADJ
epaa-272	202	18	performances	performance	NOUN
epaa-272	202	19	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	202	20	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	202	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	203	1	many	many	ADJ
epaa-272	203	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	203	3	object	object	VERB
epaa-272	203	4	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	203	5	the	the	DET
epaa-272	203	6	external	external	ADJ
epaa-272	203	7	imposition	imposition	NOUN
epaa-272	203	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	203	9	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	203	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	203	11	assessment	assessment	NOUN
epaa-272	203	12	strategies	strategy	NOUN
epaa-272	203	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	204	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	204	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	204	3	quoted	quote	VERB
epaa-272	204	4	below	below	ADV
epaa-272	204	5	describes	describe	VERB
epaa-272	204	6	an	an	DET
epaa-272	204	7	alternative	alternative	ADJ
epaa-272	204	8	model	model	NOUN
epaa-272	204	9	to	to	PART
epaa-272	204	10	externally	externally	ADV
epaa-272	204	11	imposed	impose	VERB
epaa-272	204	12	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	204	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	204	14	assessments	assessment	NOUN
epaa-272	204	15	found	find	VERB
epaa-272	204	16	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	204	17	virginia	virginia	PROPN
epaa-272	204	18	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	204	19	a	a	DET
epaa-272	204	20	couple	couple	NOUN
epaa-272	204	21	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	204	22	years	year	NOUN
epaa-272	204	23	ago	ago	ADV
epaa-272	204	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	204	25	my	my	PRON
epaa-272	204	26	principal	principal	NOUN
epaa-272	204	27	initiated	initiate	VERB
epaa-272	204	28	a	a	DET
epaa-272	204	29	movement	movement	NOUN
epaa-272	204	30	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	204	31	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	204	32	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	204	33	to	to	PART
epaa-272	204	34	improve	improve	VERB
epaa-272	204	35	the	the	DET
epaa-272	204	36	quality	quality	NOUN
epaa-272	204	37	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	204	38	quantity	quantity	NOUN
epaa-272	204	39	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	204	40	basic	basic	ADJ
epaa-272	204	41	writing	writing	NOUN
epaa-272	204	42	skills	skill	NOUN
epaa-272	204	43	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	205	1	she	she	PRON
epaa-272	205	2	did	do	VERB
epaa-272	205	3	this	this	PRON
epaa-272	205	4	due	due	ADP
epaa-272	205	5	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	205	6	poor	poor	ADJ
epaa-272	205	7	writing	writing	NOUN
epaa-272	205	8	skills	skill	NOUN
epaa-272	205	9	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	205	10	the	the	DET
epaa-272	205	11	literacy	literacy	NOUN
epaa-272	205	12	passport	passport	NOUN
epaa-272	205	13	test	test	NOUN
epaa-272	205	14	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	205	15	lpt	lpt	PROPN
epaa-272	205	16	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	205	17	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	205	18	her	her	PRON
epaa-272	205	19	strong	strong	ADJ
epaa-272	205	20	belief	belief	NOUN
epaa-272	205	21	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	205	22	writing	writing	NOUN
epaa-272	205	23	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	205	24	a	a	DET
epaa-272	205	25	survival	survival	NOUN
epaa-272	205	26	skill	skill	NOUN
epaa-272	205	27	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	205	28	the	the	DET
epaa-272	205	29	real	real	ADJ
epaa-272	205	30	world	world	NOUN
epaa-272	205	31	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	206	1	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	206	2	part	part	NOUN
epaa-272	206	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	206	4	the	the	DET
epaa-272	206	5	initiative	initiative	NOUN
epaa-272	206	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	206	7	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	206	8	met	meet	VERB
epaa-272	206	9	across	across	ADP
epaa-272	206	10	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-272	206	11	levels	level	NOUN
epaa-272	206	12	to	to	PART
epaa-272	206	13	discuss	discuss	VERB
epaa-272	206	14	the	the	DET
epaa-272	206	15	criteria	criterion	NOUN
epaa-272	206	16	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	206	17	a	a	DET
epaa-272	206	18	quality	quality	NOUN
epaa-272	206	19	paper	paper	NOUN
epaa-272	206	20	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	206	21	grades	grade	NOUN
epaa-272	206	22	kindergarten	kindergarten	NOUN
epaa-272	206	23	through	through	ADP
epaa-272	206	24	fifth	fifth	ADJ
epaa-272	206	25	grades	grade	NOUN
epaa-272	206	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	207	1	this	this	PRON
epaa-272	207	2	was	be	AUX
epaa-272	207	3	helpful	helpful	ADJ
epaa-272	207	4	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	207	5	all	all	PRON
epaa-272	207	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	207	7	us	we	PRON
epaa-272	207	8	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-272	207	9	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	207	10	examined	examine	VERB
epaa-272	207	11	writings	writing	NOUN
epaa-272	207	12	above	above	ADP
epaa-272	207	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	207	14	below	below	ADP
epaa-272	207	15	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	207	16	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-272	207	17	levels	level	NOUN
epaa-272	207	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	208	1	some	some	DET
epaa-272	208	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	208	3	discovered	discover	VERB
epaa-272	208	4	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	208	5	needed	need	VERB
epaa-272	208	6	to	to	PART
epaa-272	208	7	raise	raise	VERB
epaa-272	208	8	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	208	9	expectations	expectation	NOUN
epaa-272	208	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	208	11	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	208	12	further	far	ADV
epaa-272	208	13	realized	realize	VERB
epaa-272	208	14	what	what	DET
epaa-272	208	15	skills	skill	NOUN
epaa-272	208	16	were	be	AUX
epaa-272	208	17	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	208	18	need	need	NOUN
epaa-272	208	19	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	208	20	a	a	DET
epaa-272	208	21	more	more	ADV
epaa-272	208	22	intense	intense	ADJ
epaa-272	208	23	focus	focus	NOUN
epaa-272	208	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	209	1	after	after	ADP
epaa-272	209	2	meeting	meet	VERB
epaa-272	209	3	several	several	ADJ
epaa-272	209	4	times	time	NOUN
epaa-272	209	5	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	209	6	sharing	share	VERB
epaa-272	209	7	writing	write	VERB
epaa-272	209	8	portfolios	portfolio	NOUN
epaa-272	209	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	209	10	developing	develop	VERB
epaa-272	209	11	rubrics	rubric	NOUN
epaa-272	209	12	together	together	ADV
epaa-272	209	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	209	14	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	209	15	decided	decide	VERB
epaa-272	209	16	to	to	PART
epaa-272	209	17	implement	implement	VERB
epaa-272	209	18	a	a	DET
epaa-272	209	19	formal	formal	ADJ
epaa-272	209	20	writing	writing	NOUN
epaa-272	209	21	prompt	prompt	ADJ
epaa-272	209	22	every	every	DET
epaa-272	209	23	quarter	quarter	NOUN
epaa-272	209	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	210	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	210	2	individual	individual	ADJ
epaa-272	210	3	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-272	210	4	levels	level	NOUN
epaa-272	210	5	decided	decide	VERB
epaa-272	210	6	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	210	7	prompt	prompt	ADJ
epaa-272	210	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	210	9	type	type	NOUN
epaa-272	210	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	210	11	writing	writing	NOUN
epaa-272	210	12	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	210	13	would	would	AUX
epaa-272	210	14	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
epaa-272	210	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	211	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	211	2	addition	addition	NOUN
epaa-272	211	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	211	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	211	5	scored	score	VERB
epaa-272	211	6	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	211	7	own	own	ADJ
epaa-272	211	8	papers	paper	NOUN
epaa-272	211	9	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	211	10	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	211	11	class	class	NOUN
epaa-272	211	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	211	13	then	then	ADV
epaa-272	211	14	sent	send	VERB
epaa-272	211	15	them	they	PRON
epaa-272	211	16	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	211	17	another	another	DET
epaa-272	211	18	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-272	211	19	level	level	NOUN
epaa-272	211	20	to	to	PART
epaa-272	211	21	score	score	VERB
epaa-272	211	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	212	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	212	2	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	212	3	currently	currently	ADV
epaa-272	212	4	establishing	establish	VERB
epaa-272	212	5	anchor	anchor	NOUN
epaa-272	212	6	papers	paper	NOUN
epaa-272	212	7	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	212	8	each	each	DET
epaa-272	212	9	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-272	212	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	213	1	through	through	ADP
epaa-272	213	2	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
epaa-272	213	3	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	213	4	one	one	NUM
epaa-272	213	5	another	another	DET
epaa-272	213	6	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	213	7	the	the	DET
epaa-272	213	8	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	213	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	213	10	as	as	ADV
epaa-272	213	11	well	well	ADV
epaa-272	213	12	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	213	13	a	a	DET
epaa-272	213	14	clear	clear	ADJ
epaa-272	213	15	focus	focus	NOUN
epaa-272	213	16	throughout	throughout	ADP
epaa-272	213	17	the	the	DET
epaa-272	213	18	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	213	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	213	20	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	213	21	lpt	lpt	PROPN
epaa-272	213	22	writing	writing	NOUN
epaa-272	213	23	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-272	213	24	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	213	25	improved	improve	VERB
epaa-272	213	26	dramatically	dramatically	ADV
epaa-272	213	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	214	1	more	more	ADV
epaa-272	214	2	importantly	importantly	ADV
epaa-272	214	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	214	4	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	214	5	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	214	6	seen	see	VERB
epaa-272	214	7	an	an	DET
epaa-272	214	8	immense	immense	ADJ
epaa-272	214	9	improvement	improvement	NOUN
epaa-272	214	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	214	11	the	the	DET
epaa-272	214	12	quality	quality	NOUN
epaa-272	214	13	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	214	14	writing	writing	NOUN
epaa-272	214	15	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	214	16	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	214	17	receive	receive	VERB
epaa-272	214	18	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	214	19	lower	low	ADJ
epaa-272	214	20	grades	grade	NOUN
epaa-272	214	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	215	1	each	each	DET
epaa-272	215	2	year	year	NOUN
epaa-272	215	3	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	215	4	am	be	AUX
epaa-272	215	5	able	able	ADJ
epaa-272	215	6	to	to	PART
epaa-272	215	7	do	do	VERB
epaa-272	215	8	less	less	ADJ
epaa-272	215	9	review	review	VERB
epaa-272	215	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	215	11	more	more	ADV
epaa-272	215	12	actual	actual	ADJ
epaa-272	215	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-272	215	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	215	15	writing	writing	NOUN
epaa-272	215	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	216	1	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	216	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	216	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	216	4	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	216	5	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	216	6	improved	improve	VERB
epaa-272	216	7	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	216	8	methods	method	NOUN
epaa-272	216	9	due	due	ADP
epaa-272	216	10	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	216	11	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	216	12	meetings	meeting	NOUN
epaa-272	216	13	discussing	discuss	VERB
epaa-272	216	14	strategies	strategy	NOUN
epaa-272	216	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	217	1	more	more	ADJ
epaa-272	217	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	217	3	the	the	DET
epaa-272	217	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	217	5	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	217	6	become	become	VERB
epaa-272	217	7	more	more	ADV
epaa-272	217	8	comfortable	comfortable	ADJ
epaa-272	217	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-272	217	10	writing	writing	NOUN
epaa-272	217	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	217	12	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	217	13	teaching	teach	VERB
epaa-272	217	14	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	217	15	well	well	ADV
epaa-272	217	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	218	1	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	218	2	administrator	administrator	NOUN
epaa-272	218	3	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	218	4	pleased	pleased	ADJ
epaa-272	218	5	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-272	218	6	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	218	7	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	218	8	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-272	218	9	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	218	10	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	218	11	seen	see	VERB
epaa-272	218	12	improvements	improvement	NOUN
epaa-272	218	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	219	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	219	2	agree	agree	VERB
epaa-272	219	3	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	219	4	core	core	ADJ
epaa-272	219	5	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
epaa-272	219	6	should	should	AUX
epaa-272	219	7	not	not	PART
epaa-272	219	8	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	219	9	implemented	implement	VERB
epaa-272	219	10	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	219	11	the	the	DET
epaa-272	219	12	outside	outside	NOUN
epaa-272	219	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	220	1	effective	effective	ADJ
epaa-272	220	2	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-272	220	3	research	research	NOUN
epaa-272	220	4	reveals	reveal	VERB
epaa-272	220	5	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	220	6	the	the	DET
epaa-272	220	7	most	most	ADV
epaa-272	220	8	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
epaa-272	220	9	changes	change	NOUN
epaa-272	220	10	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	220	11	done	do	VERB
epaa-272	220	12	internally	internally	ADV
epaa-272	220	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	221	1	this	this	PRON
epaa-272	221	2	was	be	AUX
epaa-272	221	3	the	the	DET
epaa-272	221	4	case	case	NOUN
epaa-272	221	5	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	221	6	my	my	PRON
epaa-272	221	7	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	221	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	222	1	even	even	ADV
epaa-272	222	2	the	the	DET
epaa-272	222	3	high	high	ADJ
epaa-272	222	4	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	222	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	222	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	222	7	who	who	PRON
epaa-272	222	8	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	222	9	generally	generally	ADV
epaa-272	222	10	much	much	ADV
epaa-272	222	11	more	more	ADV
epaa-272	222	12	supportive	supportive	ADJ
epaa-272	222	13	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	222	14	the	the	DET
epaa-272	222	15	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	222	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	222	17	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	222	18	than	than	ADP
epaa-272	222	19	elementary	elementary	ADJ
epaa-272	222	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	222	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	222	22	see	see	VERB
epaa-272	222	23	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
epaa-272	222	24	between	between	ADP
epaa-272	222	25	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	222	26	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	222	27	believe	believe	VERB
epaa-272	222	28	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	222	29	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	222	30	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-272	222	31	practices	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	222	32	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	222	33	the	the	DET
epaa-272	222	34	conditions	condition	NOUN
epaa-272	222	35	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	222	36	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-272	222	37	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	222	38	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	222	39	been	be	AUX
epaa-272	222	40	imposed	impose	VERB
epaa-272	222	41	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	222	42	the	the	DET
epaa-272	222	43	virginia	virginia	PROPN
epaa-272	222	44	board	board	PROPN
epaa-272	222	45	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	222	46	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	222	47	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	223	1	a	a	DET
epaa-272	223	2	high	high	ADJ
epaa-272	223	3	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	223	4	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-272	223	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	223	6	comments	comment	VERB
epaa-272	223	7	below	below	ADP
epaa-272	223	8	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	223	9	the	the	DET
epaa-272	223	10	main	main	ADJ
epaa-272	223	11	focus	focus	NOUN
epaa-272	223	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	223	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	223	14	since	since	SCONJ
epaa-272	223	15	the	the	DET
epaa-272	223	16	sols	sol	NOUN
epaa-272	223	17	were	be	AUX
epaa-272	223	18	developed	develop	VERB
epaa-272	223	19	has	have	AUX
epaa-272	223	20	been	be	AUX
epaa-272	223	21	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	223	22	guessing	guess	VERB
epaa-272	223	23	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	223	24	the	the	DET
epaa-272	223	25	content	content	NOUN
epaa-272	223	26	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	223	27	the	the	DET
epaa-272	223	28	test	test	NOUN
epaa-272	223	29	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	223	30	the	the	DET
epaa-272	223	31	issue	issue	NOUN
epaa-272	223	32	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	223	33	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	223	34	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	223	35	the	the	DET
epaa-272	223	36	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	223	37	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	223	38	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	223	39	developing	develop	VERB
epaa-272	223	40	a	a	DET
epaa-272	223	41	core	core	ADJ
epaa-272	223	42	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
epaa-272	223	43	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	223	44	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	223	45	has	have	AUX
epaa-272	223	46	been	be	AUX
epaa-272	223	47	a	a	DET
epaa-272	223	48	source	source	NOUN
epaa-272	223	49	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	223	50	agitation	agitation	NOUN
epaa-272	223	51	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	223	52	me	i	PRON
epaa-272	223	53	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	223	54	my	my	PRON
epaa-272	223	55	fellow	fellow	NOUN
epaa-272	223	56	science	science	NOUN
epaa-272	223	57	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	223	58	at	at	ADP
epaa-272	223	59	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	223	60	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	224	1	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	225	1	county	county	PROPN
epaa-272	225	2	high	high	ADJ
epaa-272	225	3	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	225	4	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	226	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	226	2	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	226	3	had	have	VERB
epaa-272	226	4	numerous	numerous	ADJ
epaa-272	226	5	meetings	meeting	NOUN
epaa-272	226	6	to	to	PART
epaa-272	226	7	discuss	discuss	VERB
epaa-272	226	8	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	226	9	sort	sort	NOUN
epaa-272	226	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	226	11	questions	question	NOUN
epaa-272	226	12	might	might	AUX
epaa-272	226	13	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	226	14	included	include	VERB
epaa-272	226	15	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	226	16	the	the	DET
epaa-272	226	17	sol	sol	NOUN
epaa-272	226	18	test	test	NOUN
epaa-272	226	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	227	1	some	some	DET
epaa-272	227	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	227	3	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	227	4	modified	modify	VERB
epaa-272	227	5	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	227	6	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	227	7	11	11	NUM
epaa-272	227	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	227	9	32	32	NUM
epaa-272	227	10	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-272	227	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	227	12	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	227	13	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	227	14	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-272	227	15	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	227	16	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	227	17	anticipation	anticipation	NOUN
epaa-272	227	18	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	227	19	those	those	DET
epaa-272	227	20	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-272	227	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	228	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	228	2	did	do	AUX
epaa-272	228	3	not	not	PART
epaa-272	228	4	do	do	VERB
epaa-272	228	5	this	this	PRON
epaa-272	228	6	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-272	228	7	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	228	8	believed	believe	VERB
epaa-272	228	9	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	228	10	to	to	PART
epaa-272	228	11	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	228	12	instructionally	instructionally	ADV
epaa-272	228	13	sound	sound	ADJ
epaa-272	228	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	228	15	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	228	16	did	do	VERB
epaa-272	228	17	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	228	18	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-272	228	19	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	228	20	knew	know	VERB
epaa-272	228	21	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	228	22	was	be	AUX
epaa-272	228	23	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	228	24	heads	head	NOUN
epaa-272	228	25	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	228	26	the	the	DET
epaa-272	228	27	chopping	chop	VERB
epaa-272	228	28	block	block	NOUN
epaa-272	228	29	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-272	228	30	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	228	31	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	228	32	did	do	AUX
epaa-272	228	33	not	not	PART
epaa-272	228	34	score	score	VERB
epaa-272	228	35	well	well	ADV
epaa-272	228	36	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	229	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	229	2	the	the	DET
epaa-272	229	3	past	past	NOUN
epaa-272	229	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	229	5	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	229	6	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	229	7	system	system	NOUN
epaa-272	229	8	has	have	AUX
epaa-272	229	9	been	be	AUX
epaa-272	229	10	unusually	unusually	ADV
epaa-272	229	11	progressive	progressive	ADJ
epaa-272	229	12	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	229	13	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	229	14	stance	stance	NOUN
epaa-272	229	15	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	229	16	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	229	17	development	development	NOUN
epaa-272	229	18	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	229	19	assessment	assessment	NOUN
epaa-272	229	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	230	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	230	2	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	230	3	been	be	AUX
epaa-272	230	4	allowed	allow	VERB
epaa-272	230	5	the	the	DET
epaa-272	230	6	freedom	freedom	NOUN
epaa-272	230	7	to	to	PART
epaa-272	230	8	develop	develop	VERB
epaa-272	230	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	230	10	implement	implement	VERB
epaa-272	230	11	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	230	12	course	course	NOUN
epaa-272	230	13	material	material	NOUN
epaa-272	230	14	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-272	230	15	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	230	16	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	230	17	who	who	PRON
epaa-272	230	18	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	230	19	professionals	professional	NOUN
epaa-272	230	20	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	230	21	see	see	VERB
epaa-272	230	22	fit	fit	ADJ
epaa-272	230	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	231	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	231	2	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	231	3	been	be	AUX
epaa-272	231	4	trusted	trust	VERB
epaa-272	231	5	to	to	PART
epaa-272	231	6	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
epaa-272	231	7	whether	whether	SCONJ
epaa-272	231	8	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	231	9	not	not	PART
epaa-272	231	10	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	231	11	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	231	12	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	231	13	learned	learn	VERB
epaa-272	231	14	the	the	DET
epaa-272	231	15	material	material	NOUN
epaa-272	231	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	232	1	those	those	DET
epaa-272	232	2	days	day	NOUN
epaa-272	232	3	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	232	4	over	over	ADV
epaa-272	232	5	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	232	6	good	good	ADJ
epaa-272	232	7	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-272	232	8	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	232	9	at	at	ADP
epaa-272	232	10	least	least	ADJ
epaa-272	232	11	until	until	SCONJ
epaa-272	232	12	the	the	DET
epaa-272	232	13	next	next	ADJ
epaa-272	232	14	state	state	NOUN
epaa-272	232	15	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	232	16	supported	support	VERB
epaa-272	232	17	political	political	ADJ
epaa-272	232	18	agenda	agenda	NOUN
epaa-272	232	19	says	say	VERB
epaa-272	232	20	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
epaa-272	232	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	233	1	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	233	2	science	science	PROPN
epaa-272	233	3	department	department	NOUN
epaa-272	233	4	has	have	AUX
epaa-272	233	5	seen	see	VERB
epaa-272	233	6	the	the	DET
epaa-272	233	7	need	need	NOUN
epaa-272	233	8	[	[	X
epaa-272	233	9	before	before	SCONJ
epaa-272	233	10	the	the	DET
epaa-272	233	11	sols	sol	NOUN
epaa-272	233	12	were	be	AUX
epaa-272	233	13	adopted	adopt	VERB
epaa-272	233	14	]	]	PUNCT
epaa-272	233	15	to	to	PART
epaa-272	233	16	coordinate	coordinate	VERB
epaa-272	233	17	the	the	DET
epaa-272	233	18	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	233	19	across	across	ADP
epaa-272	233	20	the	the	DET
epaa-272	233	21	same	same	ADJ
epaa-272	233	22	subject	subject	NOUN
epaa-272	233	23	area	area	NOUN
epaa-272	233	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	233	25	i.e.	i.e.	X
epaa-272	233	26	all	all	DET
epaa-272	233	27	biology	biology	NOUN
epaa-272	233	28	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	233	29	cover	cover	VERB
epaa-272	233	30	topics	topic	NOUN
epaa-272	233	31	a	a	DET
epaa-272	233	32	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	233	33	b	b	NOUN
epaa-272	233	34	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	233	35	c	c	NOUN
epaa-272	233	36	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	233	37	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	233	38	d	d	NOUN
epaa-272	233	39	so	so	SCONJ
epaa-272	233	40	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	233	41	the	the	DET
epaa-272	233	42	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	233	43	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	233	44	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	233	45	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	233	46	get	get	VERB
epaa-272	233	47	a	a	DET
epaa-272	233	48	similar	similar	ADJ
epaa-272	233	49	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	233	50	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	234	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	234	2	also	also	ADV
epaa-272	234	3	saw	see	VERB
epaa-272	234	4	the	the	DET
epaa-272	234	5	need	need	NOUN
epaa-272	234	6	to	to	PART
epaa-272	234	7	create	create	VERB
epaa-272	234	8	some	some	DET
epaa-272	234	9	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	234	10	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	234	11	stretch	stretch	VERB
epaa-272	234	12	across	across	ADP
epaa-272	234	13	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-272	234	14	levels	level	NOUN
epaa-272	234	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	235	1	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	235	2	was	be	AUX
epaa-272	235	3	discovered	discover	VERB
epaa-272	235	4	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	235	5	some	some	DET
epaa-272	235	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	235	7	covered	cover	VERB
epaa-272	235	8	certain	certain	ADJ
epaa-272	235	9	topics	topic	NOUN
epaa-272	235	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	235	11	others	other	NOUN
epaa-272	235	12	did	do	VERB
epaa-272	235	13	not	not	PART
epaa-272	235	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	236	1	although	although	SCONJ
epaa-272	236	2	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	236	3	considered	consider	VERB
epaa-272	236	4	the	the	DET
epaa-272	236	5	argument	argument	NOUN
epaa-272	236	6	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	236	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	236	8	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-272	236	9	best	good	ADJ
epaa-272	236	10	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	236	11	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	236	12	know	know	VERB
epaa-272	236	13	best	well	ADV
epaa-272	236	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	236	15	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	236	16	instructional	instructional	ADJ
epaa-272	236	17	advisors	advisor	NOUN
epaa-272	236	18	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	236	19	administrators	administrator	NOUN
epaa-272	236	20	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	236	21	decided	decide	VERB
epaa-272	236	22	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	236	23	standardization	standardization	NOUN
epaa-272	236	24	was	be	AUX
epaa-272	236	25	the	the	DET
epaa-272	236	26	way	way	NOUN
epaa-272	236	27	to	to	PART
epaa-272	236	28	go	go	VERB
epaa-272	236	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	237	1	then	then	ADV
epaa-272	237	2	came	come	VERB
epaa-272	237	3	the	the	DET
epaa-272	237	4	hard	hard	ADJ
epaa-272	237	5	part	part	NOUN
epaa-272	237	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	238	1	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	238	2	do	do	AUX
epaa-272	238	3	you	you	PRON
epaa-272	238	4	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-272	238	5	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-272	239	1	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-272	239	2	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-272	240	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	240	2	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	240	3	much	much	ADJ
epaa-272	240	4	detail	detail	NOUN
epaa-272	240	5	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-272	241	1	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	241	2	was	be	AUX
epaa-272	241	3	very	very	ADV
epaa-272	241	4	difficult	difficult	ADJ
epaa-272	241	5	to	to	PART
epaa-272	241	6	get	get	VERB
epaa-272	241	7	consensus	consensus	NOUN
epaa-272	241	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	242	1	even	even	ADV
epaa-272	242	2	though	though	SCONJ
epaa-272	242	3	a	a	DET
epaa-272	242	4	coordinated	coordinated	ADJ
epaa-272	242	5	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	242	6	was	be	AUX
epaa-272	242	7	published	publish	VERB
epaa-272	242	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	242	9	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	242	10	was	be	AUX
epaa-272	242	11	not	not	PART
epaa-272	242	12	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
epaa-272	242	13	followed	follow	VERB
epaa-272	242	14	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	242	15	all	all	DET
epaa-272	242	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	242	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	243	1	so	so	ADV
epaa-272	243	2	the	the	DET
epaa-272	243	3	process	process	NOUN
epaa-272	243	4	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	243	5	not	not	PART
epaa-272	243	6	easy	easy	ADJ
epaa-272	243	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	243	8	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-272	243	9	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	243	10	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	243	11	valuable	valuable	ADJ
epaa-272	243	12	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-272	244	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	244	2	think	think	VERB
epaa-272	244	3	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	244	4	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	244	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	245	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	245	2	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	245	3	seen	see	VERB
epaa-272	245	4	an	an	DET
epaa-272	245	5	improvement	improvement	NOUN
epaa-272	245	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	245	7	the	the	DET
epaa-272	245	8	basic	basic	ADJ
epaa-272	245	9	skills	skill	NOUN
epaa-272	245	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	245	11	the	the	DET
epaa-272	245	12	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	245	13	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	245	14	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	245	15	receive	receive	VERB
epaa-272	245	16	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	245	17	earlier	early	ADJ
epaa-272	245	18	grades	grade	NOUN
epaa-272	245	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	246	1	this	this	PRON
epaa-272	246	2	came	come	VERB
epaa-272	246	3	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	246	4	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-272	246	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	246	6	a	a	DET
epaa-272	246	7	purposeful	purposeful	ADJ
epaa-272	246	8	effort	effort	NOUN
epaa-272	246	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	246	10	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	246	11	staff	staff	NOUN
epaa-272	246	12	to	to	PART
epaa-272	246	13	implement	implement	VERB
epaa-272	246	14	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	246	15	version	version	NOUN
epaa-272	246	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	246	17	a	a	DET
epaa-272	246	18	core	core	ADJ
epaa-272	246	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
epaa-272	246	20	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	246	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	247	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	247	2	do	do	AUX
epaa-272	247	3	n’t	not	PART
epaa-272	247	4	think	think	VERB
epaa-272	247	5	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	247	6	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	247	7	valuable	valuable	ADJ
epaa-272	247	8	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-272	247	9	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	247	10	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	247	11	imposed	impose	VERB
epaa-272	247	12	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	247	13	the	the	DET
epaa-272	247	14	outside	outside	NOUN
epaa-272	247	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	247	16	however	however	ADV
epaa-272	247	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	248	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	248	2	value	value	NOUN
epaa-272	248	3	comes	come	VERB
epaa-272	248	4	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	248	5	the	the	DET
epaa-272	248	6	deep	deep	ADJ
epaa-272	248	7	reflection	reflection	NOUN
epaa-272	248	8	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	248	9	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	248	10	you	you	PRON
epaa-272	248	11	do	do	AUX
epaa-272	248	12	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	248	13	your	your	PRON
epaa-272	248	14	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	248	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	248	16	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	248	17	serves	serve	VERB
epaa-272	248	18	the	the	DET
epaa-272	248	19	student	student	NOUN
epaa-272	248	20	best	well	ADV
epaa-272	248	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	248	22	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	248	23	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	248	24	you	you	PRON
epaa-272	248	25	can	can	AUX
epaa-272	248	26	coordinate	coordinate	VERB
epaa-272	248	27	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	248	28	the	the	DET
epaa-272	248	29	other	other	ADJ
epaa-272	248	30	professionals	professional	NOUN
epaa-272	248	31	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	248	32	your	your	PRON
epaa-272	248	33	system	system	NOUN
epaa-272	248	34	to	to	PART
epaa-272	248	35	make	make	VERB
epaa-272	248	36	a	a	DET
epaa-272	248	37	system	system	NOUN
epaa-272	248	38	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	248	39	wide	wide	ADJ
epaa-272	248	40	improvement	improvement	NOUN
epaa-272	248	41	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	249	1	these	these	DET
epaa-272	249	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	249	3	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	249	4	arguing	argue	VERB
epaa-272	249	5	an	an	DET
epaa-272	249	6	important	important	ADJ
epaa-272	249	7	perspective	perspective	NOUN
epaa-272	249	8	here	here	ADV
epaa-272	249	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	250	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	250	2	believe	believe	VERB
epaa-272	250	3	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	250	4	provide	provide	VERB
epaa-272	250	5	evidence	evidence	NOUN
epaa-272	250	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	250	7	some	some	DET
epaa-272	250	8	cases	case	NOUN
epaa-272	250	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	250	10	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	250	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	250	12	can	can	AUX
epaa-272	250	13	derive	derive	VERB
epaa-272	250	14	realistic	realistic	ADJ
epaa-272	250	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	250	16	fair	fair	ADJ
epaa-272	250	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	250	18	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	250	19	useful	useful	ADJ
epaa-272	250	20	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	250	21	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	250	22	working	work	VERB
epaa-272	250	23	together	together	ADV
epaa-272	250	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	250	25	across	across	ADP
epaa-272	250	26	grades	grade	NOUN
epaa-272	250	27	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	250	28	social	social	ADJ
epaa-272	250	29	contexts	contexts	NOUN
epaa-272	250	30	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	250	31	to	to	PART
epaa-272	250	32	share	share	VERB
epaa-272	250	33	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	250	34	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	250	35	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-272	250	36	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	250	37	to	to	PART
epaa-272	250	38	try	try	VERB
epaa-272	250	39	strategies	strategy	NOUN
epaa-272	250	40	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	250	41	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	250	42	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	250	43	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	250	44	to	to	PART
epaa-272	250	45	assess	assess	VERB
epaa-272	250	46	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	250	47	revise	revise	VERB
epaa-272	250	48	strategies	strategy	NOUN
epaa-272	250	49	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	250	50	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	250	51	to	to	PART
epaa-272	250	52	begin	begin	VERB
epaa-272	250	53	the	the	DET
epaa-272	250	54	cycle	cycle	NOUN
epaa-272	250	55	again	again	ADV
epaa-272	250	56	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	251	1	a	a	DET
epaa-272	251	2	consequence	consequence	NOUN
epaa-272	251	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	251	4	such	such	ADJ
epaa-272	251	5	activity	activity	NOUN
epaa-272	251	6	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	251	7	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	251	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	251	9	develop	develop	VERB
epaa-272	251	10	curricula	curricula	NOUN
epaa-272	251	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	251	12	pedagogies	pedagogy	NOUN
epaa-272	251	13	to	to	PART
epaa-272	251	14	which	which	PRON
epaa-272	251	15	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	251	16	have	have	VERB
epaa-272	251	17	strong	strong	ADJ
epaa-272	251	18	personal	personal	ADJ
epaa-272	251	19	commitments	commitment	NOUN
epaa-272	251	20	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-272	251	21	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	251	22	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	251	23	developed	develop	VERB
epaa-272	251	24	them	they	PRON
epaa-272	251	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	252	1	these	these	DET
epaa-272	252	2	curricula	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	252	3	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	252	4	been	be	AUX
epaa-272	252	5	subjected	subject	VERB
epaa-272	252	6	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	252	7	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	252	8	public	public	ADJ
epaa-272	252	9	debate	debate	NOUN
epaa-272	252	10	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	252	11	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	252	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	252	13	between	between	ADP
epaa-272	252	14	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	252	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	252	16	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-272	252	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	252	18	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	252	19	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	252	20	some	some	DET
epaa-272	252	21	cases	case	NOUN
epaa-272	252	22	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	252	23	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	252	24	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-272	252	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	253	1	such	such	ADJ
epaa-272	253	2	public	public	ADJ
epaa-272	253	3	discourse	discourse	NOUN
epaa-272	253	4	over	over	ADP
epaa-272	253	5	curricula	curricula	NOUN
epaa-272	253	6	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	253	7	pedagogies	pedagogy	NOUN
epaa-272	253	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	253	9	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	253	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	253	11	across	across	ADP
epaa-272	253	12	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-272	253	13	levels	level	NOUN
epaa-272	253	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	253	15	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	253	16	the	the	DET
epaa-272	253	17	optimal	optimal	ADJ
epaa-272	253	18	way	way	NOUN
epaa-272	253	19	to	to	PART
epaa-272	253	20	create	create	VERB
epaa-272	253	21	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	253	22	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	253	23	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	253	24	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-272	253	25	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	253	26	kohn	kohn	PROPN
epaa-272	253	27	2000	2000	NUM
epaa-272	253	28	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	253	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	254	1	further	far	ADV
epaa-272	254	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	254	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	254	4	’	'	PUNCT
epaa-272	254	5	deliberations	deliberation	NOUN
epaa-272	254	6	build	build	VERB
epaa-272	254	7	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	254	8	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	254	9	lived	live	VERB
epaa-272	254	10	experiences	experience	NOUN
epaa-272	254	11	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	254	12	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	254	13	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	254	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	255	1	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	255	2	curricula	curricula	NOUN
epaa-272	255	3	reflect	reflect	VERB
epaa-272	255	4	the	the	DET
epaa-272	255	5	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-272	255	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	255	7	interests	interest	NOUN
epaa-272	255	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	255	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	255	10	strengths	strength	NOUN
epaa-272	255	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	255	12	the	the	DET
epaa-272	255	13	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	255	14	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	255	15	have	have	VERB
epaa-272	255	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	255	17	not	not	PART
epaa-272	255	18	the	the	DET
epaa-272	255	19	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-272	255	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	255	21	interests	interest	NOUN
epaa-272	255	22	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	255	23	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	255	24	strengths	strength	NOUN
epaa-272	255	25	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	255	26	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	255	27	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	255	28	a	a	DET
epaa-272	255	29	vastly	vastly	ADV
epaa-272	255	30	different	different	ADJ
epaa-272	255	31	social	social	ADJ
epaa-272	255	32	context	context	NOUN
epaa-272	255	33	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	256	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	256	2	engaged	engage	VERB
epaa-272	256	3	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	256	4	such	such	ADJ
epaa-272	256	5	processes	process	NOUN
epaa-272	256	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	256	7	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	256	8	development	development	NOUN
epaa-272	256	9	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	256	10	a	a	DET
epaa-272	256	11	context	context	NOUN
epaa-272	256	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	256	13	critical	critical	ADJ
epaa-272	256	14	debate	debate	NOUN
epaa-272	256	15	among	among	ADP
epaa-272	256	16	professionals	professional	NOUN
epaa-272	256	17	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	256	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	256	19	ipso	ipso	ADV
epaa-272	256	20	facto	facto	X
epaa-272	256	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	256	22	engaged	engage	VERB
epaa-272	256	23	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	256	24	processes	process	NOUN
epaa-272	256	25	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	256	26	continual	continual	ADJ
epaa-272	256	27	personal	personal	ADJ
epaa-272	256	28	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	256	29	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	256	30	development	development	NOUN
epaa-272	256	31	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	257	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	257	2	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	257	3	meeting	meet	VERB
epaa-272	257	4	the	the	DET
epaa-272	257	5	12	12	NUM
epaa-272	257	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	257	7	32	32	NUM
epaa-272	257	8	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	257	9	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	257	10	continuous	continuous	ADJ
epaa-272	257	11	improvement	improvement	NOUN
epaa-272	257	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	258	1	given	give	VERB
epaa-272	258	2	the	the	DET
epaa-272	258	3	generally	generally	ADV
epaa-272	258	4	isolating	isolate	VERB
epaa-272	258	5	conditions	condition	NOUN
epaa-272	258	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	258	7	work	work	NOUN
epaa-272	258	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	258	9	public	public	ADJ
epaa-272	258	10	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-272	258	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	258	12	public	public	ADJ
epaa-272	258	13	examination	examination	NOUN
epaa-272	258	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	258	15	curricula	curricula	NOUN
epaa-272	258	16	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	258	17	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
epaa-272	258	18	may	may	AUX
epaa-272	258	19	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	258	20	as	as	ADV
epaa-272	258	21	important	important	ADJ
epaa-272	258	22	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	258	23	changing	change	VERB
epaa-272	258	24	the	the	DET
epaa-272	258	25	culture	culture	NOUN
epaa-272	258	26	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	258	27	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-272	258	28	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	258	29	improving	improve	VERB
epaa-272	258	30	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	258	31	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-272	258	32	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	258	33	anything	anything	PRON
epaa-272	258	34	else	else	ADV
epaa-272	258	35	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	258	36	goes	go	VERB
epaa-272	258	37	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	258	38	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	258	39	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-272	258	40	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	259	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	259	2	have	have	VERB
epaa-272	259	3	to	to	PART
epaa-272	259	4	acknowledge	acknowledge	VERB
epaa-272	259	5	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	259	6	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-272	259	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	259	8	states	state	NOUN
epaa-272	259	9	need	need	VERB
epaa-272	259	10	to	to	PART
epaa-272	259	11	coordinate	coordinate	VERB
epaa-272	259	12	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	259	13	across	across	ADP
epaa-272	259	14	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-272	259	15	levels	level	NOUN
epaa-272	259	16	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	259	17	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	259	18	contexts	contexts	NOUN
epaa-272	259	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	260	1	that	that	DET
epaa-272	260	2	need	need	NOUN
epaa-272	260	3	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	260	4	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	260	5	some	some	DET
epaa-272	260	6	ways	way	NOUN
epaa-272	260	7	at	at	ADP
epaa-272	260	8	odds	odd	NOUN
epaa-272	260	9	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	260	10	the	the	DET
epaa-272	260	11	very	very	ADV
epaa-272	260	12	real	real	ADJ
epaa-272	260	13	benefits	benefit	NOUN
epaa-272	260	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	260	15	having	have	VERB
epaa-272	260	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	260	17	develop	develop	VERB
epaa-272	260	18	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	260	19	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	260	20	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
epaa-272	260	21	around	around	ADP
epaa-272	260	22	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	260	23	own	own	ADJ
epaa-272	260	24	strengths	strength	NOUN
epaa-272	260	25	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	260	26	the	the	DET
epaa-272	260	27	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-272	260	28	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	260	29	strengths	strength	NOUN
epaa-272	260	30	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	260	31	the	the	DET
epaa-272	260	32	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	260	33	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	260	34	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-272	260	35	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	261	1	current	current	ADJ
epaa-272	261	2	testing	testing	NOUN
epaa-272	261	3	procedures	procedure	NOUN
epaa-272	261	4	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
epaa-272	261	5	the	the	DET
epaa-272	261	6	coordination	coordination	NOUN
epaa-272	261	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	261	8	standardization	standardization	NOUN
epaa-272	261	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	261	10	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	261	11	at	at	ADP
epaa-272	261	12	the	the	DET
epaa-272	261	13	expense	expense	NOUN
epaa-272	261	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	261	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	261	16	’	’	PART
epaa-272	261	17	judgment	judgment	NOUN
epaa-272	261	18	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	261	19	creativity	creativity	NOUN
epaa-272	261	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	262	1	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	262	2	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	262	3	interesting	interesting	ADJ
epaa-272	262	4	to	to	PART
epaa-272	262	5	note	note	VERB
epaa-272	262	6	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	262	7	several	several	ADJ
epaa-272	262	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	262	9	the	the	DET
epaa-272	262	10	reviewers	reviewer	NOUN
epaa-272	262	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	262	12	this	this	DET
epaa-272	262	13	paper	paper	NOUN
epaa-272	262	14	objected	object	VERB
epaa-272	262	15	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	262	16	the	the	DET
epaa-272	262	17	assumption	assumption	NOUN
epaa-272	262	18	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	262	19	most	most	ADJ
epaa-272	262	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	262	21	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	262	22	capable	capable	ADJ
epaa-272	262	23	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	262	24	the	the	DET
epaa-272	262	25	kind	kind	NOUN
epaa-272	262	26	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	262	27	data	data	NOUN
epaa-272	262	28	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	262	29	driven	drive	VERB
epaa-272	262	30	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	262	31	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	262	32	allows	allow	VERB
epaa-272	262	33	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	262	34	to	to	PART
epaa-272	262	35	assess	assess	VERB
epaa-272	262	36	the	the	DET
epaa-272	262	37	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-272	262	38	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	262	39	strengths	strength	NOUN
epaa-272	262	40	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	262	41	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	262	42	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	262	43	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	263	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	263	2	assumption	assumption	NOUN
epaa-272	263	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	263	4	embedded	embed	VERB
epaa-272	263	5	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	263	6	the	the	DET
epaa-272	263	7	beliefs	belief	NOUN
epaa-272	263	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	263	9	practices	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	263	10	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	263	11	guide	guide	VERB
epaa-272	263	12	the	the	DET
epaa-272	263	13	program	program	NOUN
epaa-272	263	14	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	263	15	which	which	PRON
epaa-272	263	16	these	these	DET
epaa-272	263	17	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-272	263	18	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	263	19	derived	derive	VERB
epaa-272	263	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	263	21	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	263	22	http://	http://	PROPN
epaa-272	263	23	www.gmu.edu/departments/iet/belief95.html	www.gmu.edu/departments/iet/belief95.html	PROPN
epaa-272	263	24	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	263	25	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	263	26	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	263	27	a	a	DET
epaa-272	263	28	guiding	guide	VERB
epaa-272	263	29	principle	principle	NOUN
epaa-272	263	30	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	263	31	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	263	32	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
epaa-272	263	33	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	264	1	while	while	SCONJ
epaa-272	264	2	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	264	3	could	could	AUX
epaa-272	264	4	argue	argue	VERB
epaa-272	264	5	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	264	6	whether	whether	SCONJ
epaa-272	264	7	the	the	DET
epaa-272	264	8	assumption	assumption	NOUN
epaa-272	264	9	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	264	10	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	264	11	true	true	ADJ
epaa-272	264	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	264	13	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	264	14	its	its	PRON
epaa-272	264	15	truth	truth	NOUN
epaa-272	264	16	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	264	17	less	less	ADV
epaa-272	264	18	important	important	ADJ
epaa-272	264	19	than	than	ADP
epaa-272	264	20	its	its	PRON
epaa-272	264	21	use	use	NOUN
epaa-272	264	22	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	264	23	a	a	DET
epaa-272	264	24	guiding	guide	VERB
epaa-272	264	25	principle	principle	NOUN
epaa-272	264	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	265	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	265	2	conduct	conduct	VERB
epaa-272	265	3	the	the	DET
epaa-272	265	4	program	program	NOUN
epaa-272	265	5	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-272	265	6	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-272	265	7	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	265	8	were	be	AUX
epaa-272	265	9	true	true	ADJ
epaa-272	265	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	265	11	find	find	VERB
epaa-272	265	12	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	265	13	most	most	ADJ
epaa-272	265	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	265	15	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
epaa-272	265	16	its	its	PRON
epaa-272	265	17	truth	truth	NOUN
epaa-272	265	18	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	265	19	a	a	DET
epaa-272	265	20	personal	personal	ADJ
epaa-272	265	21	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	265	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	266	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	266	2	conduct	conduct	VERB
epaa-272	266	3	two	two	NUM
epaa-272	266	4	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	266	5	research	research	NOUN
epaa-272	266	6	projects	project	NOUN
epaa-272	266	7	over	over	ADP
epaa-272	266	8	the	the	DET
epaa-272	266	9	two	two	NUM
epaa-272	266	10	years	year	NOUN
epaa-272	266	11	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	266	12	foster	foster	VERB
epaa-272	266	13	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	266	14	developing	develop	VERB
epaa-272	266	15	the	the	DET
epaa-272	266	16	skills	skill	NOUN
epaa-272	266	17	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	266	18	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
epaa-272	266	19	to	to	PART
epaa-272	266	20	use	use	VERB
epaa-272	266	21	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-272	266	22	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	266	23	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	266	24	research	research	NOUN
epaa-272	266	25	to	to	PART
epaa-272	266	26	guide	guide	VERB
epaa-272	266	27	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	266	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	267	1	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-272	267	2	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	267	3	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	267	4	not	not	PART
epaa-272	267	5	literally	literally	ADV
epaa-272	267	6	true	true	ADJ
epaa-272	267	7	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	267	8	every	every	DET
epaa-272	267	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	267	10	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	267	11	ready	ready	ADJ
epaa-272	267	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	267	13	able	able	ADJ
epaa-272	267	14	to	to	PART
epaa-272	267	15	adopt	adopt	VERB
epaa-272	267	16	a	a	DET
epaa-272	267	17	data	data	NOUN
epaa-272	267	18	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	267	19	driven	drive	VERB
epaa-272	267	20	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	267	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	267	22	most	most	ADJ
epaa-272	267	23	do	do	AUX
epaa-272	267	24	adopt	adopt	VERB
epaa-272	267	25	data	data	NOUN
epaa-272	267	26	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	267	27	driven	drive	VERB
epaa-272	267	28	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	267	29	within	within	ADP
epaa-272	267	30	the	the	DET
epaa-272	267	31	constraints	constraint	NOUN
epaa-272	267	32	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	267	33	the	the	DET
epaa-272	267	34	program	program	NOUN
epaa-272	267	35	courses	course	NOUN
epaa-272	267	36	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	267	37	procedures	procedure	NOUN
epaa-272	267	38	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	268	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	268	2	can	can	AUX
epaa-272	268	3	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	268	4	sure	sure	ADJ
epaa-272	268	5	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	268	6	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-272	268	7	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	268	8	were	be	AUX
epaa-272	268	9	to	to	PART
epaa-272	268	10	assume	assume	VERB
epaa-272	268	11	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	268	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	268	13	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	268	14	incapable	incapable	ADJ
epaa-272	268	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	268	16	conducting	conduct	VERB
epaa-272	268	17	data	data	NOUN
epaa-272	268	18	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	268	19	driven	drive	VERB
epaa-272	268	20	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	268	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	268	22	few	few	ADJ
epaa-272	268	23	would	would	AUX
epaa-272	268	24	do	do	VERB
epaa-272	268	25	so	so	ADV
epaa-272	268	26	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	268	27	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	268	28	own	own	ADJ
epaa-272	268	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	269	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	269	2	constraints	constraint	NOUN
epaa-272	269	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	269	4	time	time	NOUN
epaa-272	269	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	269	6	energy	energy	NOUN
epaa-272	269	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	269	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	269	9	limited	limited	ADJ
epaa-272	269	10	research	research	NOUN
epaa-272	269	11	skills	skill	NOUN
epaa-272	269	12	work	work	NOUN
epaa-272	269	13	against	against	ADP
epaa-272	269	14	such	such	ADJ
epaa-272	269	15	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	269	16	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-272	269	17	do	do	VERB
epaa-272	269	18	the	the	DET
epaa-272	269	19	demands	demand	NOUN
epaa-272	269	20	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	269	21	state	state	NOUN
epaa-272	269	22	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	269	23	imposed	impose	VERB
epaa-272	269	24	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	269	25	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	269	26	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	269	27	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-272	269	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	270	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	270	2	see	see	VERB
epaa-272	270	3	more	more	ADJ
epaa-272	270	4	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	270	5	the	the	DET
epaa-272	270	6	masters	master	NOUN
epaa-272	270	7	program	program	NOUN
epaa-272	270	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	270	9	the	the	DET
epaa-272	270	10	appendix	appendix	NOUN
epaa-272	270	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	270	12	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	271	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	271	2	like	like	ADP
epaa-272	271	3	other	other	ADJ
epaa-272	271	4	workers	worker	NOUN
epaa-272	271	5	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	271	6	affected	affect	VERB
epaa-272	271	7	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	271	8	the	the	DET
epaa-272	271	9	context	context	NOUN
epaa-272	271	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	271	11	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	271	12	work	work	NOUN
epaa-272	271	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	272	1	where	where	SCONJ
epaa-272	272	2	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	272	3	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	272	4	treated	treat	VERB
epaa-272	272	5	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	272	6	professionals	professional	NOUN
epaa-272	272	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	272	8	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	272	9	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	272	10	much	much	ADV
epaa-272	272	11	more	more	ADV
epaa-272	272	12	likely	likely	ADJ
epaa-272	272	13	to	to	PART
epaa-272	272	14	respond	respond	VERB
epaa-272	272	15	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	272	16	a	a	DET
epaa-272	272	17	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	272	18	manner	manner	NOUN
epaa-272	272	19	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	272	20	deal	deal	NOUN
epaa-272	272	21	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	272	22	peterson	peterson	NOUN
epaa-272	272	23	1998	1998	NUM
epaa-272	272	24	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	272	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	273	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	273	2	frequently	frequently	ADV
epaa-272	273	3	react	react	VERB
epaa-272	273	4	negatively	negatively	ADV
epaa-272	273	5	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	273	6	a	a	DET
epaa-272	273	7	context	context	NOUN
epaa-272	273	8	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	273	9	deskills	deskill	VERB
epaa-272	273	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	273	11	mechanizes	mechanize	VERB
epaa-272	273	12	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	273	13	work	work	NOUN
epaa-272	273	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	273	15	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-272	273	16	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	273	17	believe	believe	VERB
epaa-272	273	18	the	the	DET
epaa-272	273	19	virginia	virginia	PROPN
epaa-272	273	20	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	273	21	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	273	22	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	273	23	does	do	VERB
epaa-272	273	24	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	273	25	the	the	DET
epaa-272	273	26	work	work	NOUN
epaa-272	273	27	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	273	28	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	273	29	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	273	30	virginia	virginia	PROPN
epaa-272	273	31	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	274	1	smith	smith	PROPN
epaa-272	274	2	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	274	3	1991	1991	NUM
epaa-272	274	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	274	5	reinforces	reinforce	VERB
epaa-272	274	6	these	these	DET
epaa-272	274	7	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
epaa-272	274	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	274	9	her	her	PRON
epaa-272	274	10	study	study	NOUN
epaa-272	274	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	274	12	two	two	NUM
epaa-272	274	13	elementary	elementary	ADJ
epaa-272	274	14	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-272	274	15	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	274	16	arizona	arizona	PROPN
epaa-272	274	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	275	1	she	she	PRON
epaa-272	275	2	writes	write	VERB
epaa-272	275	3	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	275	4	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	275	5	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-272	275	6	multiple	multiple	ADJ
epaa-272	275	7	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	275	8	choice	choice	NOUN
epaa-272	275	9	testing	testing	NOUN
epaa-272	275	10	leads	lead	VERB
epaa-272	275	11	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	275	12	multiple	multiple	ADJ
epaa-272	275	13	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	275	14	choice	choice	NOUN
epaa-272	275	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-272	275	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	275	17	the	the	DET
epaa-272	275	18	methods	method	NOUN
epaa-272	275	19	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	275	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	275	21	have	have	VERB
epaa-272	275	22	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	275	23	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	275	24	arsenal	arsenal	NOUN
epaa-272	275	25	become	become	AUX
epaa-272	275	26	reduced	reduce	VERB
epaa-272	275	27	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	275	28	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	275	29	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-272	275	30	work	work	NOUN
epaa-272	275	31	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	275	32	deskilled	deskille	VERB
epaa-272	275	33	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	275	34	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	275	35	p.	p.	NOUN
epaa-272	275	36	10	10	NUM
epaa-272	275	37	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	275	38	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	276	1	jones	jones	PROPN
epaa-272	276	2	et	et	PROPN
epaa-272	276	3	al	al	PROPN
epaa-272	276	4	.	.	PROPN
epaa-272	276	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	276	6	1999	1999	NUM
epaa-272	276	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	276	8	report	report	VERB
epaa-272	276	9	an	an	DET
epaa-272	276	10	even	even	ADV
epaa-272	276	11	more	more	ADV
epaa-272	276	12	disturbing	disturbing	ADJ
epaa-272	276	13	impact	impact	NOUN
epaa-272	276	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	276	15	testing	testing	NOUN
epaa-272	276	16	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	276	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-272	276	18	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	276	19	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	276	20	many	many	ADJ
epaa-272	276	21	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	276	22	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	276	23	also	also	ADV
epaa-272	276	24	concerned	concerned	ADJ
epaa-272	276	25	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	276	26	raising	raise	VERB
epaa-272	276	27	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-272	276	28	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	276	29	a	a	DET
epaa-272	276	30	measure	measure	NOUN
epaa-272	276	31	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	276	32	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	276	33	themselves	themselves	PRON
epaa-272	276	34	do	do	AUX
epaa-272	276	35	not	not	PART
epaa-272	276	36	view	view	VERB
epaa-272	276	37	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	276	38	particularly	particularly	ADV
epaa-272	276	39	valid	valid	ADJ
epaa-272	276	40	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	277	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	277	2	simply	simply	ADV
epaa-272	277	3	go	go	VERB
epaa-272	277	4	through	through	ADP
epaa-272	277	5	the	the	DET
epaa-272	277	6	motions	motion	NOUN
epaa-272	277	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	277	8	receiving	receive	VERB
epaa-272	277	9	little	little	ADJ
epaa-272	277	10	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	277	11	no	no	PRON
epaa-272	277	12	feedback	feedback	NOUN
epaa-272	277	13	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	277	14	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	277	15	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	277	16	may	may	AUX
epaa-272	277	17	improve	improve	VERB
epaa-272	277	18	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	277	19	instruction	instruction	NOUN
epaa-272	277	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	278	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
epaa-272	278	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	278	3	most	most	ADJ
epaa-272	278	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	278	5	do	do	AUX
epaa-272	278	6	not	not	PART
epaa-272	278	7	find	find	VERB
epaa-272	278	8	external	external	ADJ
epaa-272	278	9	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-272	278	10	useful	useful	ADJ
epaa-272	278	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	278	12	have	have	VERB
epaa-272	278	13	no	no	DET
epaa-272	278	14	confidence	confidence	NOUN
epaa-272	278	15	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	278	16	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	278	17	abilities	ability	NOUN
epaa-272	278	18	to	to	PART
epaa-272	278	19	reform	reform	VERB
epaa-272	278	20	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-272	278	21	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	278	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	278	23	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	279	1	this	this	PRON
epaa-272	279	2	relates	relate	VERB
epaa-272	279	3	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	279	4	a	a	DET
epaa-272	279	5	point	point	NOUN
epaa-272	279	6	made	make	VERB
epaa-272	279	7	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	279	8	kohn	kohn	PROPN
epaa-272	279	9	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	279	10	2000	2000	NUM
epaa-272	279	11	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	279	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	280	1	he	he	PRON
epaa-272	280	2	points	point	VERB
epaa-272	280	3	out	out	ADP
epaa-272	280	4	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	280	5	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-272	280	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	280	7	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-272	280	8	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	280	9	the	the	DET
epaa-272	280	10	test	test	NOUN
epaa-272	280	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	280	12	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	280	13	will	will	AUX
epaa-272	280	14	inevitably	inevitably	ADV
epaa-272	280	15	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	280	16	able	able	ADJ
epaa-272	280	17	to	to	PART
epaa-272	280	18	raise	raise	VERB
epaa-272	280	19	test	test	NOUN
epaa-272	280	20	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-272	280	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	281	1	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-272	281	2	there	there	PRON
epaa-272	281	3	is	be	VERB
epaa-272	281	4	no	no	DET
epaa-272	281	5	public	public	ADJ
epaa-272	281	6	discussion	discussion	NOUN
epaa-272	281	7	over	over	ADP
epaa-272	281	8	whether	whether	SCONJ
epaa-272	281	9	the	the	DET
epaa-272	281	10	test	test	NOUN
epaa-272	281	11	13	13	NUM
epaa-272	281	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	281	13	32	32	NUM
epaa-272	281	14	assesses	assesse	NOUN
epaa-272	281	15	qualities	quality	NOUN
epaa-272	281	16	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	281	17	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	281	18	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
epaa-272	281	19	committed	commit	VERB
epaa-272	281	20	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	281	21	having	have	VERB
epaa-272	281	22	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	281	23	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	281	24	learn	learn	VERB
epaa-272	281	25	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	281	26	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	281	27	will	will	AUX
epaa-272	281	28	end	end	VERB
epaa-272	281	29	up	up	ADP
epaa-272	281	30	making	make	VERB
epaa-272	281	31	the	the	DET
epaa-272	281	32	testing	testing	NOUN
epaa-272	281	33	regimen	regiman	NOUN
epaa-272	281	34	look	look	VERB
epaa-272	281	35	good	good	ADJ
epaa-272	281	36	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	282	1	this	this	PRON
epaa-272	282	2	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	282	3	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-272	282	4	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	282	5	will	will	AUX
epaa-272	282	6	appear	appear	VERB
epaa-272	282	7	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	282	8	student	student	NOUN
epaa-272	282	9	achievement	achievement	NOUN
epaa-272	282	10	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	282	11	rising	rise	VERB
epaa-272	282	12	even	even	ADV
epaa-272	282	13	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-272	282	14	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	282	15	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	282	16	not	not	PART
epaa-272	282	17	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-272	282	18	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	282	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	282	20	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	282	21	parents	parent	NOUN
epaa-272	282	22	wish	wish	VERB
epaa-272	282	23	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	282	24	were	be	AUX
epaa-272	282	25	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-272	282	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	283	1	3	3	X
epaa-272	283	2	.	.	X
epaa-272	283	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	283	4	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	283	5	responsible	responsible	ADJ
epaa-272	283	6	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	283	7	managing	manage	VERB
epaa-272	283	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	283	9	monitoring	monitor	VERB
epaa-272	283	10	student	student	NOUN
epaa-272	283	11	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	283	12	accomplished	accomplish	VERB
epaa-272	283	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	283	14	command	command	VERB
epaa-272	283	15	a	a	DET
epaa-272	283	16	range	range	NOUN
epaa-272	283	17	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	283	18	generic	generic	ADJ
epaa-272	283	19	instructional	instructional	ADJ
epaa-272	283	20	techniques	technique	NOUN
epaa-272	283	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	283	22	know	know	VERB
epaa-272	283	23	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-272	283	24	each	each	PRON
epaa-272	283	25	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	283	26	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
epaa-272	283	27	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	283	28	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	283	29	can	can	AUX
epaa-272	283	30	implement	implement	VERB
epaa-272	283	31	them	they	PRON
epaa-272	283	32	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-272	283	33	needed	need	VERB
epaa-272	283	34	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	284	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	284	2	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	284	3	aware	aware	ADJ
epaa-272	284	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	284	5	ineffectual	ineffectual	ADJ
epaa-272	284	6	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	284	7	damaging	damaging	ADJ
epaa-272	284	8	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	284	9	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-272	284	10	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	284	11	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	284	12	devoted	devote	VERB
epaa-272	284	13	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	284	14	elegant	elegant	ADJ
epaa-272	284	15	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	284	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	285	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	285	2	know	know	VERB
epaa-272	285	3	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	285	4	to	to	PART
epaa-272	285	5	engage	engage	VERB
epaa-272	285	6	groups	group	NOUN
epaa-272	285	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	285	8	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	285	9	to	to	PART
epaa-272	285	10	ensure	ensure	VERB
epaa-272	285	11	a	a	DET
epaa-272	285	12	disciplined	discipline	VERB
epaa-272	285	13	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	285	14	environment	environment	NOUN
epaa-272	285	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	285	16	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	285	17	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	285	18	to	to	PART
epaa-272	285	19	organize	organize	VERB
epaa-272	285	20	instruction	instruction	NOUN
epaa-272	285	21	to	to	PART
epaa-272	285	22	allow	allow	VERB
epaa-272	285	23	the	the	DET
epaa-272	285	24	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-272	285	25	goals	goal	NOUN
epaa-272	285	26	for	for	SCONJ
epaa-272	285	27	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	285	28	to	to	PART
epaa-272	285	29	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	285	30	met	meet	VERB
epaa-272	285	31	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	286	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	286	2	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	286	3	adept	adept	ADJ
epaa-272	286	4	at	at	ADP
epaa-272	286	5	setting	set	VERB
epaa-272	286	6	norms	norm	NOUN
epaa-272	286	7	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	286	8	social	social	ADJ
epaa-272	286	9	interaction	interaction	NOUN
epaa-272	286	10	among	among	ADP
epaa-272	286	11	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	286	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	286	13	between	between	ADP
epaa-272	286	14	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	286	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	286	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	286	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	287	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	287	2	understand	understand	VERB
epaa-272	287	3	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	287	4	to	to	PART
epaa-272	287	5	motivate	motivate	VERB
epaa-272	287	6	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	287	7	to	to	PART
epaa-272	287	8	learn	learn	VERB
epaa-272	287	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	287	10	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	287	11	to	to	PART
epaa-272	287	12	maintain	maintain	VERB
epaa-272	287	13	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	287	14	interest	interest	NOUN
epaa-272	287	15	even	even	ADV
epaa-272	287	16	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	287	17	the	the	DET
epaa-272	287	18	face	face	NOUN
epaa-272	287	19	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	287	20	temporary	temporary	ADJ
epaa-272	287	21	failure	failure	NOUN
epaa-272	287	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	288	1	national	national	PROPN
epaa-272	288	2	board	board	PROPN
epaa-272	288	3	certified	certify	VERB
epaa-272	288	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	288	5	can	can	AUX
epaa-272	288	6	assess	assess	VERB
epaa-272	288	7	the	the	DET
epaa-272	288	8	progress	progress	NOUN
epaa-272	288	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	288	10	individual	individual	ADJ
epaa-272	288	11	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	288	12	as	as	ADV
epaa-272	288	13	well	well	ADV
epaa-272	288	14	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	288	15	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	288	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	288	17	the	the	DET
epaa-272	288	18	class	class	NOUN
epaa-272	288	19	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	288	20	a	a	DET
epaa-272	288	21	whole	whole	NOUN
epaa-272	288	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	289	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	289	2	employ	employ	VERB
epaa-272	289	3	multiple	multiple	ADJ
epaa-272	289	4	methods	method	NOUN
epaa-272	289	5	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	289	6	measuring	measure	VERB
epaa-272	289	7	student	student	NOUN
epaa-272	289	8	growth	growth	NOUN
epaa-272	289	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	289	10	understanding	understanding	NOUN
epaa-272	289	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	289	12	can	can	AUX
epaa-272	289	13	clearly	clearly	ADV
epaa-272	289	14	explain	explain	VERB
epaa-272	289	15	student	student	NOUN
epaa-272	289	16	performance	performance	NOUN
epaa-272	289	17	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	289	18	parents	parent	NOUN
epaa-272	289	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	290	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	290	2	nbpts	nbpt	NOUN
epaa-272	290	3	report	report	NOUN
epaa-272	290	4	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	290	5	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-272	290	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	290	7	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	290	8	take	take	VERB
epaa-272	290	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	290	10	developed	develop	VERB
epaa-272	290	11	assessment	assessment	NOUN
epaa-272	290	12	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	290	13	essential	essential	ADJ
epaa-272	290	14	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	290	15	high	high	ADJ
epaa-272	290	16	stakes	stake	NOUN
epaa-272	290	17	decisions	decision	NOUN
epaa-272	290	18	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-272	290	19	such	such	ADJ
epaa-272	290	20	assessments	assessment	NOUN
epaa-272	290	21	will	will	AUX
epaa-272	290	22	very	very	ADV
epaa-272	290	23	likely	likely	ADV
epaa-272	290	24	draw	draw	VERB
epaa-272	290	25	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	290	26	a	a	DET
epaa-272	290	27	variety	variety	NOUN
epaa-272	290	28	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	290	29	skills	skill	NOUN
epaa-272	290	30	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	290	31	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-272	290	32	styles	style	NOUN
epaa-272	290	33	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	290	34	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	290	35	modes	mode	NOUN
epaa-272	290	36	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	290	37	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
epaa-272	290	38	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	290	39	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	290	40	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	290	41	learned	learn	VERB
epaa-272	290	42	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	291	1	assessment	assessment	NOUN
epaa-272	291	2	must	must	AUX
epaa-272	291	3	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	291	4	tied	tie	VERB
epaa-272	291	5	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	291	6	instructional	instructional	ADJ
epaa-272	291	7	aims	aim	NOUN
epaa-272	291	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	291	9	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	291	10	pedagogies	pedagogy	NOUN
epaa-272	291	11	actually	actually	ADV
epaa-272	291	12	employed	employ	VERB
epaa-272	291	13	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	291	14	the	the	DET
epaa-272	291	15	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	291	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	292	1	to	to	PART
epaa-272	292	2	impose	impose	VERB
epaa-272	292	3	a	a	DET
epaa-272	292	4	standardized	standardized	ADJ
epaa-272	292	5	test	test	NOUN
epaa-272	292	6	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	292	7	takes	take	VERB
epaa-272	292	8	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	292	9	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	292	10	undifferentiated	undifferentiated	ADJ
epaa-272	292	11	learners	learner	NOUN
epaa-272	292	12	who	who	PRON
epaa-272	292	13	can	can	AUX
epaa-272	292	14	all	all	PRON
epaa-272	292	15	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	292	16	fairly	fairly	ADV
epaa-272	292	17	assessed	assess	VERB
epaa-272	292	18	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	292	19	the	the	DET
epaa-272	292	20	same	same	ADJ
epaa-272	292	21	instrument	instrument	NOUN
epaa-272	292	22	at	at	ADP
epaa-272	292	23	one	one	NUM
epaa-272	292	24	time	time	NOUN
epaa-272	292	25	runs	run	VERB
epaa-272	292	26	against	against	ADP
epaa-272	292	27	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	292	28	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	292	29	developmental	developmental	ADJ
epaa-272	292	30	theorists	theorist	NOUN
epaa-272	292	31	conceptions	conception	NOUN
epaa-272	292	32	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	292	33	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	292	34	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	292	35	learn	learn	VERB
epaa-272	292	36	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	292	37	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	292	38	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	292	39	’s	’s	PART
epaa-272	292	40	abilities	ability	NOUN
epaa-272	292	41	to	to	PART
epaa-272	292	42	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
epaa-272	292	43	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	292	44	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	293	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	293	2	question	question	VERB
epaa-272	293	3	whether	whether	SCONJ
epaa-272	293	4	one	one	NUM
epaa-272	293	5	standardized	standardized	ADJ
epaa-272	293	6	test	test	NOUN
epaa-272	293	7	administered	administer	VERB
epaa-272	293	8	at	at	ADP
epaa-272	293	9	a	a	DET
epaa-272	293	10	single	single	ADJ
epaa-272	293	11	point	point	NOUN
epaa-272	293	12	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	293	13	time	time	NOUN
epaa-272	293	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	293	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	293	16	drawing	draw	VERB
epaa-272	293	17	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	293	18	a	a	DET
epaa-272	293	19	single	single	ADJ
epaa-272	293	20	mode	mode	NOUN
epaa-272	293	21	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	293	22	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
epaa-272	293	23	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	293	24	could	could	AUX
epaa-272	293	25	ever	ever	ADV
epaa-272	293	26	produce	produce	VERB
epaa-272	293	27	a	a	DET
epaa-272	293	28	fair	fair	ADJ
epaa-272	293	29	assessment	assessment	NOUN
epaa-272	293	30	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	293	31	all	all	DET
epaa-272	293	32	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	293	33	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	294	1	a	a	DET
epaa-272	294	2	special	special	ADJ
epaa-272	294	3	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	294	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	294	5	describes	describe	VERB
epaa-272	294	6	her	her	PRON
epaa-272	294	7	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-272	294	8	regarding	regard	VERB
epaa-272	294	9	the	the	DET
epaa-272	294	10	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	294	11	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	294	12	whom	whom	PRON
epaa-272	294	13	she	she	PRON
epaa-272	294	14	has	have	VERB
epaa-272	294	15	instructional	instructional	ADJ
epaa-272	294	16	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
epaa-272	294	17	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	294	18	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	294	19	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-272	294	20	special	special	ADJ
epaa-272	294	21	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	294	22	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	294	23	feel	feel	VERB
epaa-272	294	24	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	294	25	my	my	PRON
epaa-272	294	26	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	294	27	make	make	VERB
epaa-272	294	28	tremendous	tremendous	ADJ
epaa-272	294	29	progress	progress	NOUN
epaa-272	294	30	each	each	DET
epaa-272	294	31	year	year	NOUN
epaa-272	294	32	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	295	1	unfortunately	unfortunately	ADV
epaa-272	295	2	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	295	3	them	they	PRON
epaa-272	295	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	295	5	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	295	6	do	do	AUX
epaa-272	295	7	not	not	PART
epaa-272	295	8	make	make	VERB
epaa-272	295	9	the	the	DET
epaa-272	295	10	kind	kind	NOUN
epaa-272	295	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	295	12	progress	progress	NOUN
epaa-272	295	13	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	295	14	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	295	15	measured	measure	VERB
epaa-272	295	16	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	295	17	the	the	DET
epaa-272	295	18	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-272	295	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	296	1	my	my	PRON
epaa-272	296	2	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	296	3	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	296	4	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-272	296	5	do	do	AUX
epaa-272	296	6	all	all	DET
epaa-272	296	7	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	296	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	296	9	make	make	VERB
epaa-272	296	10	progress	progress	NOUN
epaa-272	296	11	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	296	12	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	296	13	interpersonal	interpersonal	ADJ
epaa-272	296	14	skills	skill	NOUN
epaa-272	296	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	296	16	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	296	17	anger	anger	NOUN
epaa-272	296	18	management	management	NOUN
epaa-272	296	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	296	20	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	296	21	study	study	NOUN
epaa-272	296	22	skills	skill	NOUN
epaa-272	296	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	296	24	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	296	25	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	296	26	academics	academic	NOUN
epaa-272	296	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	297	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	297	2	meet	meet	VERB
epaa-272	297	3	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	297	4	exceed	exceed	VERB
epaa-272	297	5	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	297	6	ieps	iep	NOUN
epaa-272	297	7	each	each	DET
epaa-272	297	8	year	year	NOUN
epaa-272	297	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	297	10	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-272	297	11	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	297	12	made	make	VERB
epaa-272	297	13	to	to	PART
epaa-272	297	14	feel	feel	VERB
epaa-272	297	15	like	like	ADP
epaa-272	297	16	failures	failure	NOUN
epaa-272	297	17	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-272	297	18	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	297	19	take	take	VERB
epaa-272	297	20	these	these	DET
epaa-272	297	21	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-272	297	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	298	1	yes	yes	INTJ
epaa-272	298	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	298	3	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	298	4	can	can	AUX
epaa-272	298	5	exempt	exempt	VERB
epaa-272	298	6	my	my	PRON
epaa-272	298	7	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	298	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	298	9	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-272	298	10	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	298	11	was	be	AUX
epaa-272	298	12	made	make	VERB
epaa-272	298	13	clear	clear	ADJ
epaa-272	298	14	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	298	15	me	i	PRON
epaa-272	298	16	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	298	17	this	this	PRON
epaa-272	298	18	was	be	AUX
epaa-272	298	19	really	really	ADV
epaa-272	298	20	not	not	PART
epaa-272	298	21	an	an	DET
epaa-272	298	22	option	option	NOUN
epaa-272	298	23	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	298	24	ed	ed	NOUN
epaa-272	298	25	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	298	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	299	1	also	also	ADV
epaa-272	299	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	299	3	exempting	exempt	VERB
epaa-272	299	4	special	special	ADJ
epaa-272	299	5	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	299	6	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	299	7	can	can	AUX
epaa-272	299	8	have	have	VERB
epaa-272	299	9	a	a	DET
epaa-272	299	10	later	later	ADJ
epaa-272	299	11	effect	effect	NOUN
epaa-272	299	12	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	299	13	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	299	14	ability	ability	NOUN
epaa-272	299	15	to	to	PART
epaa-272	299	16	earn	earn	VERB
epaa-272	299	17	a	a	DET
epaa-272	299	18	regular	regular	ADJ
epaa-272	299	19	diploma	diploma	NOUN
epaa-272	299	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	300	1	14	14	NUM
epaa-272	300	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	300	3	32	32	NUM
epaa-272	300	4	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	300	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	301	1	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	302	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	302	2	only	only	ADV
epaa-272	302	3	ask	ask	VERB
epaa-272	302	4	regular	regular	ADJ
epaa-272	302	5	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	302	6	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	302	7	to	to	PART
epaa-272	302	8	make	make	VERB
epaa-272	302	9	one	one	NUM
epaa-272	302	10	year	year	NOUN
epaa-272	302	11	's	's	PART
epaa-272	302	12	progress	progress	NOUN
epaa-272	302	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	302	14	why	why	SCONJ
epaa-272	302	15	do	do	AUX
epaa-272	302	16	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	302	17	expect	expect	VERB
epaa-272	302	18	special	special	ADJ
epaa-272	302	19	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	302	20	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	302	21	to	to	PART
epaa-272	302	22	do	do	VERB
epaa-272	302	23	more	more	ADJ
epaa-272	302	24	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-272	303	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	303	2	same	same	ADJ
epaa-272	303	3	argument	argument	NOUN
epaa-272	303	4	can	can	AUX
epaa-272	303	5	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	303	6	used	use	VERB
epaa-272	303	7	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	303	8	any	any	DET
epaa-272	303	9	child	child	NOUN
epaa-272	303	10	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	303	11	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	303	12	below	below	ADP
epaa-272	303	13	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-272	303	14	level	level	NOUN
epaa-272	303	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	304	1	no	no	ADV
epaa-272	304	2	matter	matter	ADV
epaa-272	304	3	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	304	4	much	much	ADJ
epaa-272	304	5	progress	progress	NOUN
epaa-272	304	6	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	304	7	make	make	VERB
epaa-272	304	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	304	9	until	until	SCONJ
epaa-272	304	10	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	304	11	catch	catch	VERB
epaa-272	304	12	all	all	DET
epaa-272	304	13	the	the	DET
epaa-272	304	14	way	way	NOUN
epaa-272	304	15	up	up	ADV
epaa-272	304	16	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	304	17	will	will	AUX
epaa-272	304	18	always	always	ADV
epaa-272	304	19	feel	feel	VERB
epaa-272	304	20	like	like	ADP
epaa-272	304	21	a	a	DET
epaa-272	304	22	failure	failure	NOUN
epaa-272	304	23	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	304	24	those	those	DET
epaa-272	304	25	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-272	304	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	305	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	305	2	virginia	virginia	PROPN
epaa-272	305	3	board	board	PROPN
epaa-272	305	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	305	5	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	305	6	has	have	AUX
epaa-272	305	7	adopted	adopt	VERB
epaa-272	305	8	the	the	DET
epaa-272	305	9	premise	premise	NOUN
epaa-272	305	10	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	305	11	only	only	ADV
epaa-272	305	12	those	those	PRON
epaa-272	305	13	who	who	PRON
epaa-272	305	14	can	can	AUX
epaa-272	305	15	function	function	VERB
epaa-272	305	16	well	well	ADV
epaa-272	305	17	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	305	18	the	the	DET
epaa-272	305	19	particular	particular	ADJ
epaa-272	305	20	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-272	305	21	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	305	22	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	305	23	arranged	arrange	VERB
epaa-272	305	24	should	should	AUX
epaa-272	305	25	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	305	26	certified	certify	VERB
epaa-272	305	27	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	305	28	graduation	graduation	NOUN
epaa-272	305	29	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	305	30	the	the	DET
epaa-272	305	31	public	public	ADJ
epaa-272	305	32	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-272	305	33	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	305	34	virginia	virginia	PROPN
epaa-272	305	35	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	306	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	306	2	assume	assume	VERB
epaa-272	306	3	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	306	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	306	5	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	306	6	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	306	7	’s	’s	PART
epaa-272	306	8	efforts	effort	NOUN
epaa-272	306	9	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	306	10	all	all	PRON
epaa-272	306	11	that	that	DET
epaa-272	306	12	matter	matter	NOUN
epaa-272	306	13	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	306	14	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-272	306	15	the	the	DET
epaa-272	306	16	facts	fact	NOUN
epaa-272	306	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	307	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	307	2	third	third	ADJ
epaa-272	307	3	nbpts	nbpt	NOUN
epaa-272	307	4	proposition	proposition	NOUN
epaa-272	307	5	assumes	assume	VERB
epaa-272	307	6	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	307	7	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	307	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	307	9	will	will	AUX
epaa-272	307	10	assess	assess	VERB
epaa-272	307	11	practices	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	307	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	307	13	assessment	assessment	NOUN
epaa-272	307	14	instruments	instrument	NOUN
epaa-272	307	15	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	307	16	including	include	VERB
epaa-272	307	17	those	those	PRON
epaa-272	307	18	such	such	ADJ
epaa-272	307	19	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	307	20	the	the	DET
epaa-272	307	21	sols	sol	NOUN
epaa-272	307	22	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	307	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	308	1	further	far	ADV
epaa-272	308	2	the	the	DET
epaa-272	308	3	proposition	proposition	NOUN
epaa-272	308	4	assumes	assume	VERB
epaa-272	308	5	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	308	6	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-272	308	7	practices	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	308	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	308	9	assessment	assessment	NOUN
epaa-272	308	10	instruments	instrument	NOUN
epaa-272	308	11	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	308	12	judged	judge	VERB
epaa-272	308	13	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	308	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	308	15	to	to	PART
epaa-272	308	16	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	308	17	ineffective	ineffective	ADJ
epaa-272	308	18	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	308	19	damaging	damaging	ADJ
epaa-272	308	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	308	21	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	308	22	will	will	AUX
epaa-272	308	23	not	not	PART
epaa-272	308	24	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	308	25	used	use	VERB
epaa-272	308	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	309	1	yet	yet	ADV
epaa-272	309	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	309	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	309	4	have	have	VERB
epaa-272	309	5	no	no	DET
epaa-272	309	6	choice	choice	NOUN
epaa-272	309	7	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	309	8	virginias	virginia	NOUN
epaa-272	309	9	sols	sol	NOUN
epaa-272	309	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	310	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	310	2	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	310	3	forced	force	VERB
epaa-272	310	4	to	to	PART
epaa-272	310	5	use	use	VERB
epaa-272	310	6	them	they	PRON
epaa-272	310	7	regardless	regardless	ADV
epaa-272	310	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	310	9	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	310	10	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	310	11	judgments	judgment	NOUN
epaa-272	310	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	311	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	311	2	this	this	DET
epaa-272	311	3	way	way	NOUN
epaa-272	311	4	the	the	DET
epaa-272	311	5	sols	sol	NOUN
epaa-272	311	6	undermine	undermine	VERB
epaa-272	311	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	311	8	abilities	ability	NOUN
epaa-272	311	9	to	to	PART
epaa-272	311	10	act	act	VERB
epaa-272	311	11	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	311	12	professionals	professional	NOUN
epaa-272	311	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	312	1	an	an	DET
epaa-272	312	2	elementary	elementary	ADJ
epaa-272	312	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	312	4	gave	give	VERB
epaa-272	312	5	the	the	DET
epaa-272	312	6	following	following	ADJ
epaa-272	312	7	account	account	NOUN
epaa-272	312	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	312	9	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	312	10	she	she	PRON
epaa-272	312	11	has	have	AUX
epaa-272	312	12	developed	develop	VERB
epaa-272	312	13	her	her	PRON
epaa-272	312	14	own	own	ADJ
epaa-272	312	15	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	312	16	over	over	ADP
epaa-272	312	17	five	five	NUM
epaa-272	312	18	years	year	NOUN
epaa-272	312	19	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	312	20	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-272	312	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	313	1	she	she	PRON
epaa-272	313	2	uses	use	VERB
epaa-272	313	3	her	her	PRON
epaa-272	313	4	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	313	5	to	to	PART
epaa-272	313	6	gauge	gauge	VERB
epaa-272	313	7	the	the	DET
epaa-272	313	8	progress	progress	NOUN
epaa-272	313	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	313	10	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	313	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	313	12	to	to	PART
epaa-272	313	13	guide	guide	VERB
epaa-272	313	14	further	further	ADJ
epaa-272	313	15	instruction	instruction	NOUN
epaa-272	313	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	314	1	her	her	PRON
epaa-272	314	2	assessments	assessment	NOUN
epaa-272	314	3	provide	provide	VERB
epaa-272	314	4	evidence	evidence	NOUN
epaa-272	314	5	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	314	6	her	her	PRON
epaa-272	314	7	own	own	ADJ
epaa-272	314	8	decision	decision	NOUN
epaa-272	314	9	making	making	NOUN
epaa-272	314	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	314	11	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	314	12	sharing	share	VERB
epaa-272	314	13	her	her	PRON
epaa-272	314	14	assessments	assessment	NOUN
epaa-272	314	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	314	16	individual	individual	ADJ
epaa-272	314	17	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	314	18	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	314	19	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	314	20	parents	parent	NOUN
epaa-272	314	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	315	1	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-272	315	2	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	315	3	read	read	VERB
epaa-272	315	4	[	[	PUNCT
epaa-272	315	5	another	another	DET
epaa-272	315	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	315	7	]	]	PUNCT
epaa-272	315	8	narrative	narrative	NOUN
epaa-272	315	9	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	315	10	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	315	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	315	12	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	315	13	found	find	VERB
epaa-272	315	14	myself	myself	PRON
epaa-272	315	15	agreeing	agree	VERB
epaa-272	315	16	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	315	17	so	so	ADV
epaa-272	315	18	many	many	ADJ
epaa-272	315	19	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	315	20	her	her	PRON
epaa-272	315	21	statements	statement	NOUN
epaa-272	315	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	316	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	316	2	also	also	ADV
epaa-272	316	3	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-272	316	4	second	second	ADJ
epaa-272	316	5	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-272	316	6	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	316	7	set	set	VERB
epaa-272	316	8	personal	personal	ADJ
epaa-272	316	9	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	316	10	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	316	11	my	my	PRON
epaa-272	316	12	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	316	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	317	1	like	like	ADP
epaa-272	317	2	[	[	X
epaa-272	317	3	her	she	PRON
epaa-272	317	4	]	]	X
epaa-272	317	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	317	6	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	317	7	expect	expect	VERB
epaa-272	317	8	certain	certain	ADJ
epaa-272	317	9	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	317	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	317	11	work	work	NOUN
epaa-272	317	12	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	317	13	my	my	PRON
epaa-272	317	14	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	317	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	318	1	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-272	318	2	his	his	PRON
epaa-272	318	3	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	318	4	her	her	PRON
epaa-272	318	5	work	work	NOUN
epaa-272	318	6	does	do	AUX
epaa-272	318	7	n't	not	PART
epaa-272	318	8	meet	meet	VERB
epaa-272	318	9	my	my	PRON
epaa-272	318	10	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	318	11	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	318	12	return	return	VERB
epaa-272	318	13	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	318	14	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	318	15	the	the	DET
epaa-272	318	16	student	student	NOUN
epaa-272	318	17	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	318	18	expect	expect	VERB
epaa-272	318	19	work	work	NOUN
epaa-272	318	20	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	318	21	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	318	22	improved	improve	VERB
epaa-272	318	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	319	1	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	319	2	five	five	NUM
epaa-272	319	3	years	year	NOUN
epaa-272	319	4	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-272	319	5	teaching	teach	VERB
epaa-272	319	6	second	second	ADJ
epaa-272	319	7	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-272	319	8	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	319	9	find	find	VERB
epaa-272	319	10	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	319	11	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	319	12	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	319	13	developed	develop	VERB
epaa-272	319	14	a	a	DET
epaa-272	319	15	set	set	NOUN
epaa-272	319	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	319	17	average	average	ADJ
epaa-272	319	18	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	319	19	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	319	20	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	319	21	expect	expect	VERB
epaa-272	319	22	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	319	23	every	every	DET
epaa-272	319	24	student	student	NOUN
epaa-272	319	25	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	319	26	my	my	PRON
epaa-272	319	27	class	class	NOUN
epaa-272	319	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	320	1	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	320	2	this	this	DET
epaa-272	320	3	simple	simple	ADJ
epaa-272	320	4	list	list	NOUN
epaa-272	320	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	320	6	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	320	7	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	320	8	reading	reading	NOUN
epaa-272	320	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	320	10	writing	write	VERB
epaa-272	320	11	sentences	sentence	NOUN
epaa-272	320	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	320	13	math	math	NOUN
epaa-272	320	14	skills	skill	NOUN
epaa-272	320	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	320	16	oral	oral	ADJ
epaa-272	320	17	language	language	NOUN
epaa-272	320	18	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	320	19	can	can	AUX
epaa-272	320	20	gauge	gauge	VERB
epaa-272	320	21	a	a	DET
epaa-272	320	22	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	320	23	progress	progress	VERB
epaa-272	320	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	321	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	321	2	can	can	AUX
epaa-272	321	3	then	then	ADV
epaa-272	321	4	pinpoint	pinpoint	VERB
epaa-272	321	5	exactly	exactly	ADV
epaa-272	321	6	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	321	7	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	321	8	want	want	VERB
epaa-272	321	9	that	that	DET
epaa-272	321	10	student	student	NOUN
epaa-272	321	11	to	to	PART
epaa-272	321	12	work	work	VERB
epaa-272	321	13	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	321	14	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	321	15	can	can	AUX
epaa-272	321	16	reiterate	reiterate	VERB
epaa-272	321	17	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	321	18	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	321	19	the	the	DET
epaa-272	321	20	parents	parent	NOUN
epaa-272	321	21	at	at	ADP
epaa-272	321	22	conference	conference	NOUN
epaa-272	321	23	time	time	NOUN
epaa-272	321	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	322	1	these	these	PRON
epaa-272	322	2	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	322	3	my	my	PRON
epaa-272	322	4	personal	personal	ADJ
epaa-272	322	5	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	322	6	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	322	7	have	have	VERB
epaa-272	322	8	nothing	nothing	PRON
epaa-272	322	9	to	to	PART
epaa-272	322	10	do	do	VERB
epaa-272	322	11	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	322	12	testing	testing	NOUN
epaa-272	322	13	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-272	322	14	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	322	15	my	my	PRON
epaa-272	322	16	expectations	expectation	NOUN
epaa-272	322	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	323	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	323	2	try	try	VERB
epaa-272	323	3	to	to	PART
epaa-272	323	4	keep	keep	VERB
epaa-272	323	5	these	these	DET
epaa-272	323	6	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	323	7	high	high	ADJ
epaa-272	323	8	so	so	SCONJ
epaa-272	323	9	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	323	10	my	my	PRON
epaa-272	323	11	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	323	12	has	have	VERB
epaa-272	323	13	high	high	ADJ
epaa-272	323	14	requirements	requirement	NOUN
epaa-272	323	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	324	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	324	2	kind	kind	NOUN
epaa-272	324	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	324	4	subtle	subtle	ADJ
epaa-272	324	5	adjustments	adjustment	NOUN
epaa-272	324	6	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	324	7	responses	response	NOUN
epaa-272	324	8	professionals	professional	NOUN
epaa-272	324	9	must	must	AUX
epaa-272	324	10	feel	feel	VERB
epaa-272	324	11	free	free	ADJ
epaa-272	324	12	to	to	PART
epaa-272	324	13	make	make	VERB
epaa-272	324	14	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	324	15	order	order	NOUN
epaa-272	324	16	to	to	PART
epaa-272	324	17	meet	meet	VERB
epaa-272	324	18	the	the	DET
epaa-272	324	19	individual	individual	ADJ
epaa-272	324	20	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-272	324	21	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	324	22	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	324	23	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	324	24	described	describe	VERB
epaa-272	324	25	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	324	26	this	this	DET
epaa-272	324	27	reflection	reflection	NOUN
epaa-272	324	28	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	324	29	a	a	DET
epaa-272	324	30	first	first	ADJ
epaa-272	324	31	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-272	324	32	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	324	33	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	325	1	she	she	PRON
epaa-272	325	2	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
epaa-272	325	3	challenges	challenge	VERB
epaa-272	325	4	the	the	DET
epaa-272	325	5	assumption	assumption	NOUN
epaa-272	325	6	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	325	7	a	a	DET
epaa-272	325	8	core	core	NOUN
epaa-272	325	9	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	325	10	will	will	AUX
epaa-272	325	11	typically	typically	ADV
epaa-272	325	12	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	325	13	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	325	14	benefit	benefit	NOUN
epaa-272	325	15	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	325	16	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	325	17	who	who	PRON
epaa-272	325	18	move	move	VERB
epaa-272	325	19	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	325	20	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	325	21	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	325	22	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	325	23	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	325	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	325	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	325	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	325	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	326	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	326	2	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	326	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	326	4	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	326	5	would	would	AUX
epaa-272	326	6	help	help	VERB
epaa-272	326	7	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	326	8	who	who	PRON
epaa-272	326	9	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	326	10	moved	move	VERB
epaa-272	326	11	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	326	12	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	326	13	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	326	14	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	326	15	only	only	ADV
epaa-272	326	16	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-272	326	17	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	326	18	were	be	AUX
epaa-272	326	19	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	326	20	a	a	DET
epaa-272	326	21	time	time	NOUN
epaa-272	326	22	line	line	NOUN
epaa-272	326	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	327	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	327	2	would	would	AUX
epaa-272	327	3	help	help	VERB
epaa-272	327	4	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	327	5	new	new	ADJ
epaa-272	327	6	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	327	7	the	the	DET
epaa-272	327	8	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	327	9	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-272	327	10	the	the	DET
epaa-272	327	11	same	same	ADJ
epaa-272	327	12	thing	thing	NOUN
epaa-272	327	13	were	be	AUX
epaa-272	327	14	being	be	AUX
epaa-272	327	15	taught	teach	VERB
epaa-272	327	16	at	at	ADP
epaa-272	327	17	the	the	DET
epaa-272	327	18	same	same	ADJ
epaa-272	327	19	time	time	NOUN
epaa-272	327	20	all	all	ADV
epaa-272	327	21	over	over	ADP
epaa-272	327	22	the	the	DET
epaa-272	327	23	country	country	NOUN
epaa-272	327	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	328	1	however	however	ADV
epaa-272	328	2	the	the	DET
epaa-272	328	3	diverse	diverse	ADJ
epaa-272	328	4	population	population	NOUN
epaa-272	328	5	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	328	6	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	328	7	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-272	328	8	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	328	9	directly	directly	ADV
epaa-272	328	10	proportional	proportional	ADJ
epaa-272	328	11	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	328	12	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	328	13	fast	fast	ADV
epaa-272	328	14	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	328	15	cover	cover	VERB
epaa-272	328	16	a	a	DET
epaa-272	328	17	15	15	NUM
epaa-272	328	18	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	328	19	32	32	NUM
epaa-272	328	20	topic	topic	NOUN
epaa-272	328	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	329	1	everyone	everyone	PRON
epaa-272	329	2	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	329	3	not	not	PART
epaa-272	329	4	at	at	ADP
epaa-272	329	5	the	the	DET
epaa-272	329	6	same	same	ADJ
epaa-272	329	7	place	place	NOUN
epaa-272	329	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	329	9	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	329	10	provide	provide	VERB
epaa-272	329	11	extensions	extension	NOUN
epaa-272	329	12	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	329	13	other	other	ADJ
epaa-272	329	14	work	work	NOUN
epaa-272	329	15	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	329	16	the	the	DET
epaa-272	329	17	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	329	18	who	who	PRON
epaa-272	329	19	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	329	20	faster	fast	ADJ
epaa-272	329	21	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	329	22	stronger	strong	ADJ
epaa-272	329	23	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	329	24	while	while	SCONJ
epaa-272	329	25	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	329	26	help	help	VERB
epaa-272	329	27	those	those	PRON
epaa-272	329	28	who	who	PRON
epaa-272	329	29	need	need	VERB
epaa-272	329	30	extra	extra	ADJ
epaa-272	329	31	help	help	NOUN
epaa-272	329	32	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	330	1	so	so	ADV
epaa-272	330	2	there	there	PRON
epaa-272	330	3	is	be	VERB
epaa-272	330	4	no	no	DET
epaa-272	330	5	guarantee	guarantee	NOUN
epaa-272	330	6	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	330	7	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	330	8	would	would	AUX
epaa-272	330	9	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	330	10	finished	finish	VERB
epaa-272	330	11	a	a	DET
epaa-272	330	12	topic	topic	NOUN
epaa-272	330	13	the	the	DET
epaa-272	330	14	same	same	ADJ
epaa-272	330	15	time	time	NOUN
epaa-272	330	16	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	330	17	even	even	ADV
epaa-272	330	18	a	a	DET
epaa-272	330	19	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	330	20	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	330	21	another	another	DET
epaa-272	330	22	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	330	23	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	330	24	[	[	X
epaa-272	330	25	my	my	PRON
epaa-272	330	26	county	county	NOUN
epaa-272	330	27	]	]	PUNCT
epaa-272	330	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	331	1	supporters	supporter	NOUN
epaa-272	331	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	331	3	the	the	DET
epaa-272	331	4	sols	sol	NOUN
epaa-272	331	5	would	would	AUX
epaa-272	331	6	want	want	VERB
epaa-272	331	7	to	to	PART
epaa-272	331	8	ask	ask	VERB
epaa-272	331	9	these	these	DET
epaa-272	331	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	331	11	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	331	12	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	331	13	your	your	PRON
epaa-272	331	14	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	331	15	comparable	comparable	ADJ
epaa-272	331	16	across	across	ADP
epaa-272	331	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	331	18	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-272	332	1	do	do	AUX
epaa-272	332	2	you	you	PRON
epaa-272	332	3	hold	hold	VERB
epaa-272	332	4	each	each	DET
epaa-272	332	5	child	child	NOUN
epaa-272	332	6	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	332	7	the	the	DET
epaa-272	332	8	same	same	ADJ
epaa-272	332	9	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	332	10	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-272	333	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	333	2	following	follow	VERB
epaa-272	333	3	the	the	DET
epaa-272	333	4	principles	principle	NOUN
epaa-272	333	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	333	6	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	333	7	behavior	behavior	NOUN
epaa-272	333	8	developed	develop	VERB
epaa-272	333	9	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	333	10	the	the	DET
epaa-272	333	11	national	national	PROPN
epaa-272	333	12	board	board	PROPN
epaa-272	333	13	will	will	AUX
epaa-272	333	14	answer	answer	VERB
epaa-272	333	15	these	these	DET
epaa-272	333	16	questions	question	NOUN
epaa-272	333	17	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	333	18	a	a	DET
epaa-272	333	19	resounding	resounding	ADJ
epaa-272	333	20	no	no	NOUN
epaa-272	333	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	334	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	334	2	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-272	334	3	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	334	4	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
epaa-272	334	5	between	between	ADP
epaa-272	334	6	the	the	DET
epaa-272	334	7	national	national	PROPN
epaa-272	334	8	board	board	PROPN
epaa-272	334	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	334	10	the	the	DET
epaa-272	334	11	virginia	virginia	PROPN
epaa-272	334	12	board	board	PROPN
epaa-272	334	13	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	334	14	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	334	15	reveal	reveal	VERB
epaa-272	334	16	a	a	DET
epaa-272	334	17	vast	vast	ADJ
epaa-272	334	18	chasm	chasm	NOUN
epaa-272	334	19	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	334	20	understandings	understanding	NOUN
epaa-272	334	21	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	334	22	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	334	23	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	334	24	learn	learn	VERB
epaa-272	334	25	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	334	26	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	334	27	what	what	DET
epaa-272	334	28	conditions	condition	NOUN
epaa-272	334	29	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	334	30	necessary	necessary	ADJ
epaa-272	334	31	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	334	32	effective	effective	ADJ
epaa-272	334	33	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	334	34	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	335	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	335	2	argue	argue	VERB
epaa-272	335	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	335	4	along	along	ADP
epaa-272	335	5	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	335	6	these	these	DET
epaa-272	335	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	335	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	335	9	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	335	10	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	335	11	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
epaa-272	335	12	great	great	ADJ
epaa-272	335	13	variety	variety	NOUN
epaa-272	335	14	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	335	15	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-272	335	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	336	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	336	2	have	have	VERB
epaa-272	336	3	different	different	ADJ
epaa-272	336	4	strengths	strength	NOUN
epaa-272	336	5	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	336	6	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-272	336	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	337	1	to	to	PART
epaa-272	337	2	treat	treat	VERB
epaa-272	337	3	them	they	PRON
epaa-272	337	4	exactly	exactly	ADV
epaa-272	337	5	the	the	DET
epaa-272	337	6	same	same	ADJ
epaa-272	337	7	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	337	8	to	to	PART
epaa-272	337	9	cheat	cheat	VERB
epaa-272	337	10	some	some	DET
epaa-272	337	11	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	337	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	337	13	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	337	14	birth	birth	NOUN
epaa-272	337	15	right	right	ADV
epaa-272	337	16	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	337	17	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-272	337	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	338	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	338	2	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-272	338	3	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	338	4	perspective	perspective	NOUN
epaa-272	338	5	between	between	ADP
epaa-272	338	6	supporters	supporter	NOUN
epaa-272	338	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	338	8	critics	critic	NOUN
epaa-272	338	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	338	10	virginias	virginias	PROPN
epaa-272	338	11	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	338	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	338	13	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-272	338	14	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	338	15	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	338	16	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	338	17	should	should	AUX
epaa-272	338	18	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	338	19	applied	apply	VERB
epaa-272	338	20	should	should	AUX
epaa-272	338	21	receive	receive	VERB
epaa-272	338	22	open	open	ADJ
epaa-272	338	23	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	338	24	frank	frank	ADJ
epaa-272	338	25	discussion	discussion	NOUN
epaa-272	338	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	339	1	a	a	DET
epaa-272	339	2	number	number	NOUN
epaa-272	339	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	339	4	other	other	ADJ
epaa-272	339	5	local	local	ADJ
epaa-272	339	6	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-272	339	7	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	339	8	reported	report	VERB
epaa-272	339	9	important	important	ADJ
epaa-272	339	10	curricular	curricular	ADJ
epaa-272	339	11	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-272	339	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	339	13	the	the	DET
epaa-272	339	14	imposition	imposition	NOUN
epaa-272	339	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	339	16	state	state	NOUN
epaa-272	339	17	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	339	18	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	339	19	testing	testing	NOUN
epaa-272	339	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	340	1	jones	jones	PROPN
epaa-272	340	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	340	3	et	et	PROPN
epaa-272	340	4	al	al	PROPN
epaa-272	340	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	340	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	340	7	1999	1999	NUM
epaa-272	340	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	340	9	report	report	NOUN
epaa-272	340	10	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	340	11	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	340	12	study	study	NOUN
epaa-272	340	13	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	340	14	16	16	NUM
epaa-272	340	15	elementary	elementary	ADJ
epaa-272	340	16	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-272	340	17	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	340	18	north	north	PROPN
epaa-272	340	19	carolina	carolina	PROPN
epaa-272	340	20	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	340	21	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	340	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	340	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	340	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	341	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	341	2	tell	tell	VERB
epaa-272	341	3	us	we	PRON
epaa-272	341	4	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	341	5	science	science	NOUN
epaa-272	341	6	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	341	7	social	social	ADJ
epaa-272	341	8	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-272	341	9	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	341	10	minimally	minimally	ADV
epaa-272	341	11	taught	teach	VERB
epaa-272	341	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	341	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	341	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	341	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	341	16	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	342	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	342	2	report	report	VERB
epaa-272	342	3	further	far	ADV
epaa-272	342	4	a	a	DET
epaa-272	342	5	substantial	substantial	ADJ
epaa-272	342	6	reduction	reduction	NOUN
epaa-272	342	7	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	342	8	instructional	instructional	ADJ
epaa-272	342	9	time	time	NOUN
epaa-272	342	10	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-272	342	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	342	12	spend	spend	VERB
epaa-272	342	13	more	more	ADJ
epaa-272	342	14	time	time	NOUN
epaa-272	342	15	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	342	16	test	test	NOUN
epaa-272	342	17	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	342	18	taking	take	VERB
epaa-272	342	19	skills	skill	NOUN
epaa-272	342	20	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	342	21	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	342	22	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-272	342	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	343	1	mitchell	mitchell	PROPN
epaa-272	343	2	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	343	3	1997	1997	NUM
epaa-272	343	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	343	5	likewise	likewise	ADV
epaa-272	343	6	reports	report	VERB
epaa-272	343	7	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	343	8	principals	principal	NOUN
epaa-272	343	9	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	343	10	her	her	PRON
epaa-272	343	11	study	study	NOUN
epaa-272	343	12	reported	report	VERB
epaa-272	343	13	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	343	14	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	343	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	343	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	343	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	344	1	preparation	preparation	NOUN
epaa-272	344	2	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	344	3	traditional	traditional	ADJ
epaa-272	344	4	accountability	accountability	NOUN
epaa-272	344	5	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-272	344	6	takes	take	VERB
epaa-272	344	7	time	time	NOUN
epaa-272	344	8	away	away	ADV
epaa-272	344	9	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	344	10	innovative	innovative	ADJ
epaa-272	344	11	instruction	instruction	NOUN
epaa-272	344	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	344	13	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
epaa-272	344	14	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	344	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	344	16	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	345	1	kubow	kubow	VERB
epaa-272	345	2	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	345	3	debard	debard	NOUN
epaa-272	345	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	345	5	2000	2000	NUM
epaa-272	345	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	345	7	concluded	conclude	VERB
epaa-272	345	8	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	345	9	testing	testing	NOUN
epaa-272	345	10	constricted	constrict	VERB
epaa-272	345	11	the	the	DET
epaa-272	345	12	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	345	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	345	14	creative	creative	ADJ
epaa-272	345	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-272	345	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	346	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	346	2	powerful	powerful	ADJ
epaa-272	346	3	critique	critique	NOUN
epaa-272	346	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	346	5	testing	testing	NOUN
epaa-272	346	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	346	7	local	local	ADJ
epaa-272	346	8	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-272	346	9	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	346	10	not	not	PART
epaa-272	346	11	being	be	AUX
epaa-272	346	12	heard	hear	VERB
epaa-272	346	13	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	346	14	heeded	heed	VERB
epaa-272	346	15	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	346	16	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-272	346	17	makers	maker	NOUN
epaa-272	346	18	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	346	19	political	political	ADJ
epaa-272	346	20	leaders	leader	NOUN
epaa-272	346	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	347	1	4	4	X
epaa-272	347	2	.	.	X
epaa-272	347	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	347	4	think	think	VERB
epaa-272	347	5	systematically	systematically	ADV
epaa-272	347	6	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	347	7	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	347	8	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	347	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	347	10	learn	learn	VERB
epaa-272	347	11	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	347	12	experience	experience	PROPN
epaa-272	347	13	national	national	PROPN
epaa-272	347	14	board	board	PROPN
epaa-272	347	15	certified	certify	VERB
epaa-272	347	16	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	347	17	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	347	18	models	model	NOUN
epaa-272	347	19	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	347	20	educated	educate	VERB
epaa-272	347	21	persons	person	NOUN
epaa-272	347	22	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	347	23	exemplifying	exemplify	VERB
epaa-272	347	24	the	the	DET
epaa-272	347	25	virtues	virtue	NOUN
epaa-272	347	26	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	347	27	seek	seek	VERB
epaa-272	347	28	to	to	PART
epaa-272	347	29	inspire	inspire	VERB
epaa-272	347	30	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	347	31	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	347	32	--	--	PUNCT
epaa-272	347	33	curiosity	curiosity	NOUN
epaa-272	347	34	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	347	35	tolerance	tolerance	NOUN
epaa-272	347	36	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	347	37	honesty	honesty	NOUN
epaa-272	347	38	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	347	39	fairness	fairness	NOUN
epaa-272	347	40	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	347	41	respect	respect	NOUN
epaa-272	347	42	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	347	43	diversity	diversity	NOUN
epaa-272	347	44	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	347	45	appreciation	appreciation	NOUN
epaa-272	347	46	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	347	47	cultural	cultural	ADJ
epaa-272	347	48	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-272	347	49	--	--	PUNCT
epaa-272	347	50	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	347	51	the	the	DET
epaa-272	347	52	capacities	capacity	NOUN
epaa-272	347	53	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	347	54	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	347	55	prerequisites	prerequisite	NOUN
epaa-272	347	56	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	347	57	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
epaa-272	347	58	growth	growth	NOUN
epaa-272	347	59	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	347	60	the	the	DET
epaa-272	347	61	ability	ability	NOUN
epaa-272	347	62	to	to	PART
epaa-272	347	63	reason	reason	VERB
epaa-272	347	64	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	347	65	take	take	VERB
epaa-272	347	66	multiple	multiple	ADJ
epaa-272	347	67	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
epaa-272	347	68	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	347	69	to	to	PART
epaa-272	347	70	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	347	71	creative	creative	ADJ
epaa-272	347	72	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	347	73	take	take	VERB
epaa-272	347	74	risks	risk	NOUN
epaa-272	347	75	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	347	76	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	347	77	to	to	PART
epaa-272	347	78	adopt	adopt	VERB
epaa-272	347	79	an	an	DET
epaa-272	347	80	experimental	experimental	ADJ
epaa-272	347	81	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	347	82	problem	problem	NOUN
epaa-272	347	83	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	347	84	solving	solve	VERB
epaa-272	347	85	orientation	orientation	NOUN
epaa-272	347	86	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	348	1	accomplished	accomplish	VERB
epaa-272	348	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	348	3	draw	draw	VERB
epaa-272	348	4	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	348	5	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	348	6	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
epaa-272	348	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	348	8	human	human	ADJ
epaa-272	348	9	development	development	NOUN
epaa-272	348	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	348	11	subject	subject	ADJ
epaa-272	348	12	matter	matter	NOUN
epaa-272	348	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	348	14	instruction	instruction	NOUN
epaa-272	348	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	348	16	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	348	17	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	348	18	understanding	understanding	NOUN
epaa-272	348	19	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	348	20	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	348	21	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	348	22	to	to	PART
epaa-272	348	23	make	make	VERB
epaa-272	348	24	principled	principled	ADJ
epaa-272	348	25	judgments	judgment	NOUN
epaa-272	348	26	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	348	27	sound	sound	ADJ
epaa-272	348	28	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	348	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	349	1	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	349	2	decisions	decision	NOUN
epaa-272	349	3	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	349	4	not	not	PART
epaa-272	349	5	only	only	ADV
epaa-272	349	6	grounded	ground	VERB
epaa-272	349	7	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	349	8	the	the	DET
epaa-272	349	9	literature	literature	NOUN
epaa-272	349	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	349	11	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-272	349	12	also	also	ADV
epaa-272	349	13	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	349	14	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	349	15	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-272	349	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	350	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	350	2	engage	engage	VERB
epaa-272	350	3	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	350	4	lifelong	lifelong	ADJ
epaa-272	350	5	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	350	6	which	which	PRON
epaa-272	350	7	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	350	8	seek	seek	VERB
epaa-272	350	9	to	to	PART
epaa-272	350	10	encourage	encourage	VERB
epaa-272	350	11	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	350	12	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	350	13	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	350	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	351	1	striving	strive	VERB
epaa-272	351	2	to	to	PART
epaa-272	351	3	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
epaa-272	351	4	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	351	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-272	351	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	351	7	national	national	PROPN
epaa-272	351	8	board	board	PROPN
epaa-272	351	9	certified	certify	VERB
epaa-272	351	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	351	11	critically	critically	ADV
epaa-272	351	12	examine	examine	VERB
epaa-272	351	13	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	351	14	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	351	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	351	16	seek	seek	VERB
epaa-272	351	17	to	to	PART
epaa-272	351	18	expand	expand	VERB
epaa-272	351	19	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	351	20	16	16	NUM
epaa-272	351	21	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	351	22	32	32	NUM
epaa-272	351	23	repertoire	repertoire	NOUN
epaa-272	351	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	351	25	deepen	deepen	VERB
epaa-272	351	26	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	351	27	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
epaa-272	351	28	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	351	29	sharpen	sharpen	VERB
epaa-272	351	30	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	351	31	judgment	judgment	NOUN
epaa-272	351	32	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	351	33	adapt	adapt	VERB
epaa-272	351	34	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	351	35	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-272	351	36	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	351	37	new	new	ADJ
epaa-272	351	38	findings	finding	NOUN
epaa-272	351	39	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	351	40	ideas	idea	NOUN
epaa-272	351	41	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	351	42	theories	theory	NOUN
epaa-272	351	43	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	352	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	352	2	nbpts	nbpt	NOUN
epaa-272	352	3	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	352	4	report	report	NOUN
epaa-272	352	5	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	352	6	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-272	352	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	352	8	here	here	ADV
epaa-272	352	9	the	the	DET
epaa-272	352	10	focus	focus	NOUN
epaa-272	352	11	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	352	12	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	352	13	developing	develop	VERB
epaa-272	352	14	reflective	reflective	ADJ
epaa-272	352	15	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	352	16	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	352	17	a	a	DET
epaa-272	352	18	commitment	commitment	NOUN
epaa-272	352	19	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	352	20	continuous	continuous	ADJ
epaa-272	352	21	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	352	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	353	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	353	2	standard	standard	PROPN
epaa-272	353	3	implores	implore	VERB
epaa-272	353	4	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	353	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	353	6	to	to	PART
epaa-272	353	7	observe	observe	VERB
epaa-272	353	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	353	9	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	353	10	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	353	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	353	12	think	think	VERB
epaa-272	353	13	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	353	14	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	353	15	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	353	16	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	353	17	approached	approach	VERB
epaa-272	353	18	different	different	ADJ
epaa-272	353	19	elements	element	NOUN
epaa-272	353	20	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	353	21	the	the	DET
epaa-272	353	22	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	353	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	353	24	assess	assess	VERB
epaa-272	353	25	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	353	26	the	the	DET
epaa-272	353	27	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	353	28	has	have	AUX
epaa-272	353	29	worked	work	VERB
epaa-272	353	30	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	353	31	different	different	ADJ
epaa-272	353	32	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	353	33	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	353	34	make	make	VERB
epaa-272	353	35	critical	critical	ADJ
epaa-272	353	36	judgments	judgment	NOUN
epaa-272	353	37	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	353	38	evaluations	evaluation	NOUN
epaa-272	353	39	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	353	40	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	353	41	has	have	AUX
epaa-272	353	42	worked	work	VERB
epaa-272	353	43	well	well	ADV
epaa-272	353	44	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	353	45	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	353	46	has	have	AUX
epaa-272	353	47	worked	work	VERB
epaa-272	353	48	poorly	poorly	ADV
epaa-272	353	49	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	353	50	make	make	VERB
epaa-272	353	51	changes	change	NOUN
epaa-272	353	52	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	353	53	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	353	54	start	start	VERB
epaa-272	353	55	the	the	DET
epaa-272	353	56	process	process	NOUN
epaa-272	353	57	all	all	ADV
epaa-272	353	58	over	over	ADV
epaa-272	353	59	again	again	ADV
epaa-272	353	60	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	354	1	good	good	ADJ
epaa-272	354	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	354	3	continually	continually	ADV
epaa-272	354	4	assess	assess	VERB
epaa-272	354	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	354	6	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
epaa-272	354	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	354	8	plan	plan	NOUN
epaa-272	354	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	354	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	354	11	modify	modify	VERB
epaa-272	354	12	elements	element	NOUN
epaa-272	354	13	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	354	14	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
epaa-272	354	15	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	354	16	the	the	DET
epaa-272	354	17	context	context	NOUN
epaa-272	354	18	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	354	19	the	the	DET
epaa-272	354	20	strengths	strength	NOUN
epaa-272	354	21	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	354	22	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-272	354	23	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	354	24	particular	particular	ADJ
epaa-272	354	25	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	354	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	355	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	355	2	recognize	recognize	VERB
epaa-272	355	3	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	355	4	changing	change	VERB
epaa-272	355	5	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	355	6	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	355	7	changing	change	VERB
epaa-272	355	8	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
epaa-272	355	9	mean	mean	VERB
epaa-272	355	10	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	355	11	the	the	DET
epaa-272	355	12	job	job	NOUN
epaa-272	355	13	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	355	14	planning	plan	VERB
epaa-272	355	15	the	the	DET
epaa-272	355	16	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	355	17	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	355	18	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
epaa-272	355	19	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	355	20	never	never	ADV
epaa-272	355	21	finished	finish	VERB
epaa-272	355	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	356	1	reflection	reflection	NOUN
epaa-272	356	2	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	356	3	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	356	4	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	356	5	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	356	6	the	the	DET
epaa-272	356	7	crucial	crucial	ADJ
epaa-272	356	8	element	element	NOUN
epaa-272	356	9	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	356	10	developing	develop	VERB
epaa-272	356	11	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	356	12	continuous	continuous	ADJ
epaa-272	356	13	improvement	improvement	NOUN
epaa-272	356	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	357	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	357	2	imposition	imposition	NOUN
epaa-272	357	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	357	4	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	357	5	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	357	6	assessment	assessment	NOUN
epaa-272	357	7	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	357	8	outside	outside	ADJ
epaa-272	357	9	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-272	357	10	substitutes	substitute	NOUN
epaa-272	357	11	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	357	12	reflective	reflective	ADJ
epaa-272	357	13	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	357	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	358	1	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-272	358	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	358	3	develop	develop	VERB
epaa-272	358	4	the	the	DET
epaa-272	358	5	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	358	6	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	358	7	have	have	VERB
epaa-272	358	8	to	to	PART
epaa-272	358	9	worry	worry	VERB
epaa-272	358	10	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	358	11	articulation	articulation	NOUN
epaa-272	358	12	across	across	ADP
epaa-272	358	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	358	14	within	within	ADP
epaa-272	358	15	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-272	358	16	levels	level	NOUN
epaa-272	358	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	358	18	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	358	19	have	have	VERB
epaa-272	358	20	to	to	PART
epaa-272	358	21	think	think	VERB
epaa-272	358	22	through	through	ADP
epaa-272	358	23	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	358	24	own	own	ADJ
epaa-272	358	25	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	358	26	possibly	possibly	ADV
epaa-272	358	27	conflicting	conflict	VERB
epaa-272	358	28	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	358	29	aims	aim	VERB
epaa-272	358	30	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	359	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	359	2	have	have	VERB
epaa-272	359	3	to	to	PART
epaa-272	359	4	work	work	VERB
epaa-272	359	5	through	through	ADP
epaa-272	359	6	compromises	compromise	NOUN
epaa-272	359	7	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	359	8	colleagues	colleague	NOUN
epaa-272	359	9	over	over	ADP
epaa-272	359	10	differing	differ	VERB
epaa-272	359	11	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
epaa-272	359	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	359	13	experiences	experience	NOUN
epaa-272	359	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	360	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	360	2	have	have	VERB
epaa-272	360	3	to	to	PART
epaa-272	360	4	think	think	VERB
epaa-272	360	5	through	through	ADP
epaa-272	360	6	a	a	DET
epaa-272	360	7	variety	variety	NOUN
epaa-272	360	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	360	9	pedagogies	pedagogy	NOUN
epaa-272	360	10	to	to	PART
epaa-272	360	11	meet	meet	VERB
epaa-272	360	12	the	the	DET
epaa-272	360	13	differing	differ	VERB
epaa-272	360	14	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-272	360	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	360	16	strengths	strength	NOUN
epaa-272	360	17	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	360	18	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	360	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	361	1	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-272	361	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	361	3	formulate	formulate	VERB
epaa-272	361	4	the	the	DET
epaa-272	361	5	assessments	assessment	NOUN
epaa-272	361	6	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	361	7	will	will	AUX
epaa-272	361	8	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	361	9	used	use	VERB
epaa-272	361	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	361	11	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	361	12	have	have	VERB
epaa-272	361	13	to	to	PART
epaa-272	361	14	plan	plan	VERB
epaa-272	361	15	the	the	DET
epaa-272	361	16	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
epaa-272	361	17	journey	journey	NOUN
epaa-272	361	18	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	361	19	aims	aim	NOUN
epaa-272	361	20	through	through	ADP
epaa-272	361	21	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	361	22	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	361	23	assessments	assessment	NOUN
epaa-272	361	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	362	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	362	2	have	have	VERB
epaa-272	362	3	to	to	PART
epaa-272	362	4	imagine	imagine	VERB
epaa-272	362	5	the	the	DET
epaa-272	362	6	range	range	NOUN
epaa-272	362	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	362	8	ways	way	NOUN
epaa-272	362	9	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	362	10	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	362	11	different	different	ADJ
epaa-272	362	12	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	362	13	styles	style	NOUN
epaa-272	362	14	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	362	15	experiences	experience	NOUN
epaa-272	362	16	may	may	AUX
epaa-272	362	17	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
epaa-272	362	18	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	362	19	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	362	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	363	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	363	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
epaa-272	363	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	363	4	the	the	DET
epaa-272	363	5	very	very	ADJ
epaa-272	363	6	presentation	presentation	NOUN
epaa-272	363	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	363	8	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	363	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	363	10	assessments	assessment	NOUN
epaa-272	363	11	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	363	12	the	the	DET
epaa-272	363	13	state	state	PROPN
epaa-272	363	14	board	board	PROPN
epaa-272	363	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	363	16	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	363	17	makes	make	VERB
epaa-272	363	18	its	its	PRON
epaa-272	363	19	staff	staff	NOUN
epaa-272	363	20	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	363	21	consultants	consultant	VERB
epaa-272	363	22	the	the	DET
epaa-272	363	23	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	363	24	experts	expert	NOUN
epaa-272	363	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	363	26	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	364	1	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	364	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	364	3	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	364	4	cast	cast	VERB
epaa-272	364	5	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	364	6	technicians	technician	NOUN
epaa-272	364	7	who	who	PRON
epaa-272	364	8	use	use	VERB
epaa-272	364	9	the	the	DET
epaa-272	364	10	manual	manual	NOUN
epaa-272	364	11	to	to	PART
epaa-272	364	12	see	see	VERB
epaa-272	364	13	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	364	14	to	to	PART
epaa-272	364	15	implement	implement	VERB
epaa-272	364	16	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	364	17	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	364	18	assessment	assessment	NOUN
epaa-272	364	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	365	1	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	365	2	point	point	NOUN
epaa-272	365	3	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	365	4	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	365	5	structures	structure	NOUN
epaa-272	365	6	can	can	AUX
epaa-272	365	7	promote	promote	VERB
epaa-272	365	8	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	365	9	undermine	undermine	VERB
epaa-272	365	10	reflective	reflective	ADJ
epaa-272	365	11	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	365	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	366	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	366	2	virginia	virginia	PROPN
epaa-272	366	3	department	department	PROPN
epaa-272	366	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	366	5	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	366	6	has	have	AUX
epaa-272	366	7	chosen	choose	VERB
epaa-272	366	8	a	a	DET
epaa-272	366	9	structure	structure	NOUN
epaa-272	366	10	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	366	11	undermines	undermine	VERB
epaa-272	366	12	reflective	reflective	ADJ
epaa-272	366	13	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	366	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	366	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	366	16	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	366	17	has	have	AUX
epaa-272	366	18	maximized	maximize	VERB
epaa-272	366	19	the	the	DET
epaa-272	366	20	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
epaa-272	366	21	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	366	22	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	366	23	will	will	AUX
epaa-272	366	24	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	366	25	unthinking	unthinking	ADJ
epaa-272	366	26	technicians	technician	NOUN
epaa-272	366	27	whose	whose	DET
epaa-272	366	28	only	only	ADJ
epaa-272	366	29	reflection	reflection	NOUN
epaa-272	366	30	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	366	31	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	366	32	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	366	33	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	366	34	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	366	35	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-272	366	36	the	the	DET
epaa-272	366	37	material	material	NOUN
epaa-272	366	38	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	366	39	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	366	40	think	think	VERB
epaa-272	366	41	will	will	AUX
epaa-272	366	42	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	366	43	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	366	44	the	the	DET
epaa-272	366	45	test	test	NOUN
epaa-272	366	46	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	366	47	"	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	367	1	facing	face	VERB
epaa-272	367	2	an	an	DET
epaa-272	367	3	externally	externally	ADV
epaa-272	367	4	imposed	impose	VERB
epaa-272	367	5	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	367	6	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	367	7	assessment	assessment	NOUN
epaa-272	367	8	regimen	regiman	NOUN
epaa-272	367	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	367	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	367	11	scramble	scramble	VERB
epaa-272	367	12	to	to	PART
epaa-272	367	13	guess	guess	VERB
epaa-272	367	14	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	367	15	the	the	DET
epaa-272	367	16	standard	standard	ADJ
epaa-272	367	17	makers	maker	NOUN
epaa-272	367	18	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	367	19	going	go	VERB
epaa-272	367	20	to	to	PART
epaa-272	367	21	do	do	VERB
epaa-272	367	22	next	next	ADV
epaa-272	367	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	368	1	this	this	DET
epaa-272	368	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	368	3	critiques	critique	VERB
epaa-272	368	4	the	the	DET
epaa-272	368	5	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
epaa-272	368	6	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	368	7	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	368	8	’s	’s	PART
epaa-272	368	9	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	368	10	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	368	11	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	368	12	embedded	embed	VERB
epaa-272	368	13	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	368	14	virginias	virginias	NOUN
epaa-272	368	15	sols	sol	NOUN
epaa-272	368	16	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	368	17	points	point	NOUN
epaa-272	368	18	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	368	19	the	the	DET
epaa-272	368	20	skills	skill	NOUN
epaa-272	368	21	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	368	22	culture	culture	NOUN
epaa-272	368	23	embedded	embed	VERB
epaa-272	368	24	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	368	25	the	the	DET
epaa-272	368	26	taking	taking	NOUN
epaa-272	368	27	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	368	28	such	such	ADJ
epaa-272	368	29	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-272	368	30	at	at	ADV
epaa-272	368	31	all	all	ADV
epaa-272	368	32	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	368	33	the	the	DET
epaa-272	368	34	core	core	ADJ
epaa-272	368	35	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
epaa-272	368	36	curricula	curricula	NOUN
epaa-272	368	37	proposed	propose	VERB
epaa-272	368	38	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	368	39	e.d	e.d	PROPN
epaa-272	368	40	.	.	PROPN
epaa-272	368	41	hirsch	hirsch	PROPN
epaa-272	368	42	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	368	43	others	other	NOUN
epaa-272	368	44	make	make	VERB
epaa-272	368	45	many	many	ADJ
epaa-272	368	46	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
epaa-272	368	47	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	368	48	the	the	DET
epaa-272	368	49	information	information	NOUN
epaa-272	368	50	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	368	51	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	368	52	need	need	VERB
epaa-272	368	53	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	368	54	order	order	NOUN
epaa-272	368	55	to	to	PART
epaa-272	368	56	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	368	57	successful	successful	ADJ
epaa-272	368	58	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	368	59	today	today	NOUN
epaa-272	368	60	’s	’s	PART
epaa-272	368	61	society	society	NOUN
epaa-272	368	62	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	369	1	not	not	PART
epaa-272	369	2	the	the	DET
epaa-272	369	3	least	least	ADJ
epaa-272	369	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	369	5	these	these	DET
epaa-272	369	6	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
epaa-272	369	7	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	369	8	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	369	9	all	all	DET
epaa-272	369	10	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	369	11	need	need	VERB
epaa-272	369	12	to	to	PART
epaa-272	369	13	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	369	14	taught	teach	VERB
epaa-272	369	15	the	the	DET
epaa-272	369	16	same	same	ADJ
epaa-272	369	17	facts	fact	NOUN
epaa-272	369	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	370	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	370	2	nature	nature	NOUN
epaa-272	370	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	370	4	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	370	5	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	370	6	system	system	NOUN
epaa-272	370	7	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	370	8	such	such	ADJ
epaa-272	370	9	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	370	10	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	370	11	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	370	12	attempting	attempt	VERB
epaa-272	370	13	to	to	PART
epaa-272	370	14	artificially	artificially	ADV
epaa-272	370	15	civilize	civilize	VERB
epaa-272	370	16	the	the	DET
epaa-272	370	17	whole	whole	ADJ
epaa-272	370	18	spectrum	spectrum	NOUN
epaa-272	370	19	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	370	20	the	the	DET
epaa-272	370	21	population	population	NOUN
epaa-272	370	22	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	370	23	including	include	VERB
epaa-272	370	24	those	those	PRON
epaa-272	370	25	who	who	PRON
epaa-272	370	26	enter	enter	VERB
epaa-272	370	27	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	370	28	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	370	29	major	major	ADJ
epaa-272	370	30	disparities	disparity	NOUN
epaa-272	370	31	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	370	32	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	370	33	a	a	DET
epaa-272	370	34	common	common	ADJ
epaa-272	370	35	level	level	NOUN
epaa-272	370	36	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	371	1	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	371	2	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	371	3	a	a	DET
epaa-272	371	4	race	race	NOUN
epaa-272	371	5	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	371	6	the	the	DET
epaa-272	371	7	top	top	NOUN
epaa-272	371	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	371	9	a	a	DET
epaa-272	371	10	hill	hill	NOUN
epaa-272	371	11	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	371	12	was	be	AUX
epaa-272	371	13	chosen	choose	VERB
epaa-272	371	14	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	371	15	the	the	DET
epaa-272	371	16	powers	power	NOUN
epaa-272	371	17	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	371	18	be	be	VERB
epaa-272	371	19	to	to	PART
epaa-272	371	20	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	371	21	the	the	DET
epaa-272	371	22	goal	goal	NOUN
epaa-272	371	23	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	371	24	all	all	DET
epaa-272	371	25	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	371	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	372	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	372	2	problem	problem	NOUN
epaa-272	372	3	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	372	4	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	372	5	there	there	PRON
epaa-272	372	6	are	be	VERB
epaa-272	372	7	unforeseen	unforeseen	ADJ
epaa-272	372	8	handicaps	handicap	NOUN
epaa-272	372	9	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	372	10	the	the	DET
epaa-272	372	11	race	race	NOUN
epaa-272	372	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	373	1	some	some	DET
epaa-272	373	2	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	373	3	start	start	VERB
epaa-272	373	4	further	far	ADV
epaa-272	373	5	up	up	ADP
epaa-272	373	6	the	the	DET
epaa-272	373	7	hill	hill	NOUN
epaa-272	373	8	than	than	ADP
epaa-272	373	9	17	17	NUM
epaa-272	373	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	373	11	32	32	NUM
epaa-272	373	12	others	other	NOUN
epaa-272	373	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	374	1	some	some	DET
epaa-272	374	2	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	374	3	have	have	VERB
epaa-272	374	4	to	to	PART
epaa-272	374	5	carry	carry	VERB
epaa-272	374	6	heavy	heavy	ADJ
epaa-272	374	7	baggage	baggage	NOUN
epaa-272	374	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	375	1	some	some	DET
epaa-272	375	2	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	375	3	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	375	4	been	be	AUX
epaa-272	375	5	coached	coach	VERB
epaa-272	375	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	375	7	racing	racing	NOUN
epaa-272	375	8	tactics	tactic	NOUN
epaa-272	375	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	376	1	some	some	DET
epaa-272	376	2	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	376	3	were	be	AUX
epaa-272	376	4	unable	unable	ADJ
epaa-272	376	5	to	to	PART
epaa-272	376	6	read	read	VERB
epaa-272	376	7	the	the	DET
epaa-272	376	8	racing	racing	NOUN
epaa-272	376	9	instructions	instruction	NOUN
epaa-272	376	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	377	1	yet	yet	ADV
epaa-272	377	2	all	all	DET
epaa-272	377	3	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	377	4	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	377	5	assumed	assume	VERB
epaa-272	377	6	to	to	PART
epaa-272	377	7	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	377	8	equally	equally	ADV
epaa-272	377	9	able	able	ADJ
epaa-272	377	10	to	to	PART
epaa-272	377	11	race	race	VERB
epaa-272	377	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	378	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	378	2	rules	rule	NOUN
epaa-272	378	3	state	state	VERB
epaa-272	378	4	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	378	5	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	378	6	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	378	7	open	open	ADJ
epaa-272	378	8	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	378	9	all	all	DET
epaa-272	378	10	comers	comer	NOUN
epaa-272	378	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	378	12	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	378	13	fact	fact	NOUN
epaa-272	378	14	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	378	15	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	378	16	mandatory	mandatory	ADJ
epaa-272	378	17	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	378	18	everyone	everyone	PRON
epaa-272	378	19	participate	participate	VERB
epaa-272	378	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	379	1	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-272	379	2	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	379	3	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	379	4	educators	educator	NOUN
epaa-272	379	5	assume	assume	VERB
epaa-272	379	6	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	379	7	all	all	DET
epaa-272	379	8	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	379	9	have	have	VERB
epaa-272	379	10	an	an	DET
epaa-272	379	11	equal	equal	ADJ
epaa-272	379	12	chance	chance	NOUN
epaa-272	379	13	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	379	14	success	success	NOUN
epaa-272	379	15	at	at	ADP
epaa-272	379	16	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	379	17	then	then	ADV
epaa-272	379	18	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	379	19	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	379	20	ignoring	ignore	VERB
epaa-272	379	21	the	the	DET
epaa-272	379	22	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
epaa-272	379	23	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	379	24	lack	lack	NOUN
epaa-272	379	25	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	379	26	franchise	franchise	NOUN
epaa-272	379	27	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	379	28	some	some	DET
epaa-272	379	29	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	379	30	experience	experience	VERB
epaa-272	379	31	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	379	32	social	social	ADJ
epaa-272	379	33	forces	force	NOUN
epaa-272	379	34	outside	outside	ADP
epaa-272	379	35	the	the	DET
epaa-272	379	36	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	379	37	grounds	ground	NOUN
epaa-272	379	38	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	380	1	why	why	SCONJ
epaa-272	380	2	run	run	VERB
epaa-272	380	3	hard	hard	ADV
epaa-272	380	4	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	380	5	a	a	DET
epaa-272	380	6	race	race	NOUN
epaa-272	380	7	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	380	8	seems	seem	VERB
epaa-272	380	9	pointless	pointless	ADJ
epaa-272	380	10	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-272	381	1	why	why	SCONJ
epaa-272	381	2	learn	learn	VERB
epaa-272	381	3	facts	fact	NOUN
epaa-272	381	4	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	381	5	have	have	VERB
epaa-272	381	6	no	no	DET
epaa-272	381	7	personal	personal	ADJ
epaa-272	381	8	meaning	meaning	NOUN
epaa-272	381	9	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	381	10	social	social	ADJ
epaa-272	381	11	context	context	NOUN
epaa-272	381	12	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-272	382	1	a	a	DET
epaa-272	382	2	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	382	3	must	must	AUX
epaa-272	382	4	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	382	5	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
epaa-272	382	6	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	382	7	comprehensible	comprehensible	ADJ
epaa-272	382	8	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	382	9	as	as	ADV
epaa-272	382	10	many	many	ADJ
epaa-272	382	11	sectors	sector	NOUN
epaa-272	382	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	382	13	society	society	NOUN
epaa-272	382	14	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	382	15	possible	possible	ADJ
epaa-272	382	16	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	382	17	not	not	PART
epaa-272	382	18	merely	merely	ADV
epaa-272	382	19	reflect	reflect	VERB
epaa-272	382	20	lip	lip	NOUN
epaa-272	382	21	service	service	NOUN
epaa-272	382	22	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	382	23	minority	minority	NOUN
epaa-272	382	24	cultures	culture	NOUN
epaa-272	382	25	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	382	26	interests	interest	NOUN
epaa-272	382	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	383	1	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-272	383	2	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	383	3	realize	realize	VERB
epaa-272	383	4	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	383	5	the	the	DET
epaa-272	383	6	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	383	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	383	8	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	383	9	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	383	10	largely	largely	ADV
epaa-272	383	11	set	set	VERB
epaa-272	383	12	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	383	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	383	14	administered	administer	VERB
epaa-272	383	15	by	by	ADV
epaa-272	383	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	383	17	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	383	18	taught	teach	VERB
epaa-272	383	19	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	383	20	members	member	NOUN
epaa-272	383	21	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	383	22	the	the	DET
epaa-272	383	23	white	white	PROPN
epaa-272	383	24	middle	middle	PROPN
epaa-272	383	25	classes	class	NOUN
epaa-272	383	26	then	then	ADV
epaa-272	383	27	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	383	28	can	can	AUX
epaa-272	383	29	not	not	PART
epaa-272	383	30	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	383	31	surprised	surprise	VERB
epaa-272	383	32	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	383	33	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	383	34	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	383	35	the	the	DET
epaa-272	383	36	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	383	37	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	383	38	those	those	DET
epaa-272	383	39	classes	class	NOUN
epaa-272	383	40	who	who	PRON
epaa-272	383	41	succeed	succeed	VERB
epaa-272	383	42	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	383	43	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	383	44	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	384	1	many	many	ADJ
epaa-272	384	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	384	3	the	the	DET
epaa-272	384	4	ideas	idea	NOUN
epaa-272	384	5	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	384	6	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
epaa-272	384	7	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	384	8	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	384	9	expected	expect	VERB
epaa-272	384	10	to	to	PART
epaa-272	384	11	learn	learn	VERB
epaa-272	384	12	at	at	ADP
epaa-272	384	13	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	384	14	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	384	15	already	already	ADV
epaa-272	384	16	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	384	17	place	place	NOUN
epaa-272	384	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	385	1	these	these	PRON
epaa-272	385	2	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	385	3	the	the	DET
epaa-272	385	4	heavy	heavy	ADJ
epaa-272	385	5	favorites	favorite	NOUN
epaa-272	385	6	to	to	PART
epaa-272	385	7	win	win	VERB
epaa-272	385	8	the	the	DET
epaa-272	385	9	race	race	NOUN
epaa-272	385	10	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-272	385	11	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	385	12	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	385	13	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	385	14	culture	culture	NOUN
epaa-272	385	15	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	385	16	sets	set	VERB
epaa-272	385	17	the	the	DET
epaa-272	385	18	rules	rule	NOUN
epaa-272	385	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	386	1	these	these	PRON
epaa-272	386	2	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	386	3	the	the	DET
epaa-272	386	4	“	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	386	5	savage	savage	ADJ
epaa-272	386	6	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
epaa-272	386	7	”	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	386	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	386	9	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	386	10	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	386	11	system	system	NOUN
epaa-272	386	12	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	386	13	form	form	VERB
epaa-272	386	14	the	the	DET
epaa-272	386	15	basis	basis	NOUN
epaa-272	386	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	386	17	the	the	DET
epaa-272	386	18	works	work	NOUN
epaa-272	386	19	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	386	20	heath	heath	PROPN
epaa-272	386	21	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	386	22	ashton	ashton	PROPN
epaa-272	386	23	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	386	24	warner	warner	PROPN
epaa-272	386	25	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	386	26	the	the	DET
epaa-272	386	27	title	title	NOUN
epaa-272	386	28	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	386	29	the	the	DET
epaa-272	386	30	study	study	NOUN
epaa-272	386	31	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	386	32	jonathan	jonathan	PROPN
epaa-272	386	33	kozol	kozol	PROPN
epaa-272	386	34	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	387	1	this	this	DET
epaa-272	387	2	high	high	ADJ
epaa-272	387	3	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	387	4	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
epaa-272	387	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	387	6	argues	argue	VERB
epaa-272	387	7	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	387	8	a	a	DET
epaa-272	387	9	stronger	strong	ADJ
epaa-272	387	10	role	role	NOUN
epaa-272	387	11	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	387	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	387	13	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	387	14	the	the	DET
epaa-272	387	15	development	development	NOUN
epaa-272	387	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	387	17	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	387	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	387	19	which	which	PRON
epaa-272	387	20	she	she	PRON
epaa-272	387	21	supports	support	VERB
epaa-272	387	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	388	1	her	her	PRON
epaa-272	388	2	fear	fear	NOUN
epaa-272	388	3	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	388	4	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	388	5	the	the	DET
epaa-272	388	6	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	388	7	will	will	AUX
epaa-272	388	8	become	become	VERB
epaa-272	388	9	inflexible	inflexible	ADJ
epaa-272	388	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	388	11	inaccessible	inaccessible	ADJ
epaa-272	388	12	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	388	13	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	388	14	critique	critique	NOUN
epaa-272	388	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	388	16	feedback	feedback	NOUN
epaa-272	388	17	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	388	18	personally	personally	ADV
epaa-272	388	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	388	20	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	388	21	feel	feel	VERB
epaa-272	388	22	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	388	23	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	388	24	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	388	25	a	a	DET
epaa-272	388	26	necessary	necessary	ADJ
epaa-272	388	27	part	part	NOUN
epaa-272	388	28	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	388	29	the	the	DET
epaa-272	388	30	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-272	388	31	process	process	NOUN
epaa-272	388	32	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	389	1	all	all	DET
epaa-272	389	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	389	3	have	have	VERB
epaa-272	389	4	some	some	DET
epaa-272	389	5	type	type	NOUN
epaa-272	389	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	389	7	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	389	8	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	389	9	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	389	10	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	389	11	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	389	12	whether	whether	SCONJ
epaa-272	389	13	those	those	PRON
epaa-272	389	14	agreed	agree	VERB
epaa-272	389	15	upon	upon	SCONJ
epaa-272	389	16	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	389	17	the	the	DET
epaa-272	389	18	state	state	PROPN
epaa-272	389	19	board	board	NOUN
epaa-272	389	20	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	389	21	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	389	22	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	389	23	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	389	24	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	389	25	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	389	26	wide	wide	ADJ
epaa-272	389	27	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	389	28	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	389	29	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	389	30	simply	simply	ADV
epaa-272	389	31	the	the	DET
epaa-272	389	32	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	389	33	own	own	VERB
epaa-272	389	34	idea	idea	NOUN
epaa-272	389	35	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	389	36	the	the	DET
epaa-272	389	37	important	important	ADJ
epaa-272	389	38	material	material	NOUN
epaa-272	389	39	to	to	PART
epaa-272	389	40	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	389	41	covered	cover	VERB
epaa-272	389	42	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	389	43	methods	method	NOUN
epaa-272	389	44	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	389	45	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
epaa-272	389	46	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
epaa-272	389	47	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	390	1	every	every	DET
epaa-272	390	2	time	time	NOUN
epaa-272	390	3	a	a	DET
epaa-272	390	4	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-272	390	5	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	390	6	assigned	assign	VERB
epaa-272	390	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	390	8	the	the	DET
epaa-272	390	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	390	10	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	390	11	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
epaa-272	390	12	the	the	DET
epaa-272	390	13	degree	degree	NOUN
epaa-272	390	14	to	to	PART
epaa-272	390	15	which	which	PRON
epaa-272	390	16	a	a	DET
epaa-272	390	17	student	student	NOUN
epaa-272	390	18	has	have	AUX
epaa-272	390	19	met	meet	VERB
epaa-272	390	20	the	the	DET
epaa-272	390	21	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	390	22	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	390	23	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	390	24	been	be	AUX
epaa-272	390	25	set	set	VERB
epaa-272	390	26	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	390	27	the	the	DET
epaa-272	390	28	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	390	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	391	1	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	391	2	a	a	DET
epaa-272	391	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	391	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	391	5	high	high	ADJ
epaa-272	391	6	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	391	7	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
epaa-272	391	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	391	9	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	391	10	a	a	DET
epaa-272	391	11	parent	parent	NOUN
epaa-272	391	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	391	13	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	391	14	see	see	VERB
epaa-272	391	15	a	a	DET
epaa-272	391	16	definite	definite	ADJ
epaa-272	391	17	need	need	NOUN
epaa-272	391	18	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	391	19	state	state	NOUN
epaa-272	391	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	391	21	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-272	391	22	not	not	PART
epaa-272	391	23	national	national	ADJ
epaa-272	391	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	391	25	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	391	26	to	to	PART
epaa-272	391	27	mandate	mandate	VERB
epaa-272	391	28	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	391	29	coordinate	coordinate	VERB
epaa-272	391	30	content	content	NOUN
epaa-272	391	31	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	392	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	392	2	believe	believe	VERB
epaa-272	392	3	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	392	4	these	these	DET
epaa-272	392	5	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	392	6	must	must	AUX
epaa-272	392	7	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	392	8	developed	develop	VERB
epaa-272	392	9	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	392	10	those	those	PRON
epaa-272	392	11	who	who	PRON
epaa-272	392	12	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	392	13	directly	directly	ADV
epaa-272	392	14	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	392	15	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	392	16	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	392	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	392	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	392	19	administrators	administrator	NOUN
epaa-272	392	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	392	21	parents	parent	NOUN
epaa-272	392	22	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	392	23	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	392	24	where	where	SCONJ
epaa-272	392	25	possible	possible	ADJ
epaa-272	392	26	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	392	27	the	the	DET
epaa-272	392	28	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	392	29	themselves	themselves	PRON
epaa-272	392	30	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	393	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	393	2	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	393	3	should	should	AUX
epaa-272	393	4	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	393	5	set	set	VERB
epaa-272	393	6	as	as	ADV
epaa-272	393	7	high	high	ADJ
epaa-272	393	8	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	393	9	possible	possible	ADJ
epaa-272	393	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	393	11	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-272	393	12	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
epaa-272	393	13	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	393	14	the	the	DET
epaa-272	393	15	age	age	NOUN
epaa-272	393	16	level	level	NOUN
epaa-272	393	17	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	393	18	the	the	DET
epaa-272	393	19	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	393	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	394	1	room	room	NOUN
epaa-272	394	2	must	must	AUX
epaa-272	394	3	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	394	4	left	leave	VERB
epaa-272	394	5	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	394	6	individual	individual	ADJ
epaa-272	394	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-272	394	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	394	9	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-272	394	10	styles	style	NOUN
epaa-272	394	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	394	12	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	394	13	accommodations	accommodation	NOUN
epaa-272	394	14	possible	possible	ADJ
epaa-272	394	15	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	394	16	those	those	PRON
epaa-272	394	17	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	394	18	special	special	ADJ
epaa-272	394	19	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-272	394	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	394	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	394	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	395	1	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	396	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	396	2	also	also	ADV
epaa-272	396	3	feel	feel	VERB
epaa-272	396	4	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	396	5	the	the	DET
epaa-272	396	6	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	396	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	396	8	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-272	396	9	need	need	VERB
epaa-272	396	10	to	to	PART
epaa-272	396	11	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	396	12	re	re	VERB
epaa-272	396	13	-	-	VERB
epaa-272	396	14	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
epaa-272	396	15	periodically	periodically	ADV
epaa-272	396	16	to	to	PART
epaa-272	396	17	determine	determine	VERB
epaa-272	396	18	whether	whether	SCONJ
epaa-272	396	19	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	396	20	continue	continue	VERB
epaa-272	396	21	to	to	PART
epaa-272	396	22	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	396	23	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
epaa-272	396	24	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	396	25	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
epaa-272	396	26	expectations	expectation	NOUN
epaa-272	396	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	397	1	a	a	DET
epaa-272	397	2	maximum	maximum	ADJ
epaa-272	397	3	amount	amount	NOUN
epaa-272	397	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	397	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	397	6	input	input	NOUN
epaa-272	397	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	397	8	rather	rather	ADV
epaa-272	397	9	than	than	ADP
epaa-272	397	10	government	government	NOUN
epaa-272	397	11	control	control	NOUN
epaa-272	397	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	397	13	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	397	14	essential	essential	ADJ
epaa-272	397	15	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	397	16	making	make	VERB
epaa-272	397	17	this	this	DET
epaa-272	397	18	determination	determination	NOUN
epaa-272	397	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	398	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	398	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	398	3	paper	paper	NOUN
epaa-272	398	4	summarizing	summarizing	NOUN
epaa-272	398	5	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	398	6	commenting	comment	VERB
epaa-272	398	7	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	398	8	the	the	DET
epaa-272	398	9	forum	forum	NOUN
epaa-272	398	10	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	398	11	18	18	NUM
epaa-272	398	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	398	13	32	32	NUM
epaa-272	398	14	this	this	DET
epaa-272	398	15	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	398	16	's	's	PART
epaa-272	398	17	views	view	NOUN
epaa-272	398	18	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	398	19	the	the	DET
epaa-272	398	20	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	398	21	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	398	22	typical	typical	ADJ
epaa-272	398	23	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	398	24	secondary	secondary	ADJ
epaa-272	398	25	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
epaa-272	398	26	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	398	27	science	science	NOUN
epaa-272	398	28	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	398	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	399	1	her	her	PRON
epaa-272	399	2	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-272	399	3	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	399	4	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	399	5	a	a	DET
epaa-272	399	6	noticeable	noticeable	ADJ
epaa-272	399	7	number	number	NOUN
epaa-272	399	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	399	9	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	399	10	come	come	VERB
epaa-272	399	11	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	399	12	her	her	PRON
epaa-272	399	13	classes	class	NOUN
epaa-272	399	14	without	without	ADP
epaa-272	399	15	the	the	DET
epaa-272	399	16	prerequisite	prerequisite	NOUN
epaa-272	399	17	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
epaa-272	399	18	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	399	19	skills	skill	NOUN
epaa-272	399	20	for	for	SCONJ
epaa-272	399	21	the	the	DET
epaa-272	399	22	work	work	NOUN
epaa-272	399	23	to	to	PART
epaa-272	399	24	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	399	25	done	do	VERB
epaa-272	399	26	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	399	27	that	that	DET
epaa-272	399	28	class	class	NOUN
epaa-272	399	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	400	1	whether	whether	SCONJ
epaa-272	400	2	this	this	PRON
epaa-272	400	3	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	400	4	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-272	400	5	the	the	DET
epaa-272	400	6	materials	material	NOUN
epaa-272	400	7	were	be	AUX
epaa-272	400	8	not	not	PART
epaa-272	400	9	taught	teach	VERB
epaa-272	400	10	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	400	11	her	her	PRON
epaa-272	400	12	assumption	assumption	NOUN
epaa-272	400	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	400	14	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	400	15	were	be	AUX
epaa-272	400	16	not	not	PART
epaa-272	400	17	learned	learn	VERB
epaa-272	400	18	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	400	19	unclear	unclear	ADJ
epaa-272	400	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	401	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	401	2	any	any	DET
epaa-272	401	3	case	case	NOUN
epaa-272	401	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	401	5	she	she	PRON
epaa-272	401	6	believes	believe	VERB
epaa-272	401	7	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	401	8	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	401	9	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	401	10	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	401	11	flexible	flexible	ADJ
epaa-272	401	12	enough	enough	ADV
epaa-272	401	13	to	to	PART
epaa-272	401	14	adjust	adjust	VERB
epaa-272	401	15	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	401	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-272	401	17	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	401	18	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-272	401	19	styles	style	NOUN
epaa-272	401	20	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	401	21	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	401	22	benefit	benefit	NOUN
epaa-272	401	23	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	401	24	her	her	PRON
epaa-272	401	25	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	401	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	402	1	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	402	2	successful	successful	ADJ
epaa-272	402	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	402	4	must	must	AUX
epaa-272	402	5	reflect	reflect	VERB
epaa-272	402	6	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	402	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	402	8	continually	continually	ADV
epaa-272	402	9	reassess	reassess	VERB
epaa-272	402	10	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	402	11	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	402	12	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	402	13	the	the	DET
epaa-272	402	14	point	point	NOUN
epaa-272	402	15	made	make	VERB
epaa-272	402	16	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	402	17	this	this	DET
epaa-272	402	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	402	19	comment	comment	NOUN
epaa-272	402	20	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	402	21	the	the	DET
epaa-272	402	22	individual	individual	ADJ
epaa-272	402	23	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-272	402	24	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	402	25	the	the	DET
epaa-272	402	26	learner	learner	NOUN
epaa-272	402	27	should	should	AUX
epaa-272	402	28	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	402	29	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	402	30	number	number	NOUN
epaa-272	402	31	one	one	NUM
epaa-272	402	32	priority	priority	NOUN
epaa-272	402	33	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	403	1	although	although	SCONJ
epaa-272	403	2	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	403	3	need	need	VERB
epaa-272	403	4	to	to	PART
epaa-272	403	5	set	set	VERB
epaa-272	403	6	high	high	ADJ
epaa-272	403	7	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	403	8	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	403	9	each	each	PRON
epaa-272	403	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	403	11	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	403	12	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	403	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	403	14	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	403	15	should	should	AUX
epaa-272	403	16	not	not	PART
epaa-272	403	17	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	403	18	the	the	DET
epaa-272	403	19	same	same	ADJ
epaa-272	403	20	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	403	21	everyone	everyone	PRON
epaa-272	403	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	404	1	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	404	2	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	404	3	should	should	AUX
epaa-272	404	4	differ	differ	VERB
epaa-272	404	5	based	base	VERB
epaa-272	404	6	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	404	7	the	the	DET
epaa-272	404	8	individual	individual	ADJ
epaa-272	404	9	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-272	404	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	404	11	the	the	DET
epaa-272	404	12	child	child	NOUN
epaa-272	404	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	405	1	each	each	DET
epaa-272	405	2	student	student	NOUN
epaa-272	405	3	needs	need	VERB
epaa-272	405	4	to	to	PART
epaa-272	405	5	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	405	6	challenged	challenge	VERB
epaa-272	405	7	at	at	ADP
epaa-272	405	8	his	his	PRON
epaa-272	405	9	/	/	SYM
epaa-272	405	10	her	her	PRON
epaa-272	405	11	instructional	instructional	ADJ
epaa-272	405	12	level	level	NOUN
epaa-272	405	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	406	1	rather	rather	ADV
epaa-272	406	2	than	than	ADP
epaa-272	406	3	trying	try	VERB
epaa-272	406	4	to	to	PART
epaa-272	406	5	bring	bring	VERB
epaa-272	406	6	all	all	PRON
epaa-272	406	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	406	8	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	406	9	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	406	10	up	up	ADP
epaa-272	406	11	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	406	12	the	the	DET
epaa-272	406	13	same	same	ADJ
epaa-272	406	14	level	level	NOUN
epaa-272	406	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	406	16	competency	competency	NOUN
epaa-272	406	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	406	18	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	406	19	need	need	VERB
epaa-272	406	20	to	to	PART
epaa-272	406	21	look	look	VERB
epaa-272	406	22	at	at	ADP
epaa-272	406	23	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	406	24	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	406	25	best	good	ADJ
epaa-272	406	26	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	406	27	each	each	DET
epaa-272	406	28	child	child	NOUN
epaa-272	406	29	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	406	30	order	order	NOUN
epaa-272	406	31	to	to	PART
epaa-272	406	32	make	make	VERB
epaa-272	406	33	them	they	PRON
epaa-272	406	34	successful	successful	ADJ
epaa-272	406	35	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	407	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	407	2	know	know	VERB
epaa-272	407	3	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	407	4	success	success	NOUN
epaa-272	407	5	builds	build	VERB
epaa-272	407	6	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	407	7	success	success	NOUN
epaa-272	407	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	408	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	408	2	order	order	NOUN
epaa-272	408	3	for	for	SCONJ
epaa-272	408	4	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	408	5	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	408	6	to	to	PART
epaa-272	408	7	experience	experience	VERB
epaa-272	408	8	success	success	NOUN
epaa-272	408	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	408	10	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	408	11	have	have	VERB
epaa-272	408	12	to	to	PART
epaa-272	408	13	tailor	tailor	VERB
epaa-272	408	14	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	408	15	instruction	instruction	NOUN
epaa-272	408	16	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	408	17	expectations	expectation	NOUN
epaa-272	408	18	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	408	19	each	each	DET
epaa-272	408	20	child	child	NOUN
epaa-272	408	21	’s	’s	PART
epaa-272	408	22	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-272	408	23	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	408	24	abilities	ability	NOUN
epaa-272	408	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	409	1	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	409	2	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	409	3	do	do	AUX
epaa-272	409	4	not	not	PART
epaa-272	409	5	do	do	VERB
epaa-272	409	6	so	so	ADV
epaa-272	409	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	409	8	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	409	9	will	will	AUX
epaa-272	409	10	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	409	11	setting	set	VERB
epaa-272	409	12	many	many	ADJ
epaa-272	409	13	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	409	14	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	409	15	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	409	16	up	up	ADP
epaa-272	409	17	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	409	18	failure	failure	NOUN
epaa-272	409	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	410	1	outlining	outline	VERB
epaa-272	410	2	one	one	NUM
epaa-272	410	3	standard	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	410	4	to	to	PART
epaa-272	410	5	meet	meet	VERB
epaa-272	410	6	the	the	DET
epaa-272	410	7	diverse	diverse	ADJ
epaa-272	410	8	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-272	410	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	410	10	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	410	11	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	410	12	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	410	13	unthinkable	unthinkable	ADJ
epaa-272	410	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	411	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	411	2	goal	goal	NOUN
epaa-272	411	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	411	4	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	411	5	should	should	AUX
epaa-272	411	6	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	411	7	to	to	PART
epaa-272	411	8	find	find	VERB
epaa-272	411	9	out	out	ADP
epaa-272	411	10	the	the	DET
epaa-272	411	11	skills	skill	NOUN
epaa-272	411	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	411	13	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
epaa-272	411	14	each	each	PRON
epaa-272	411	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	411	16	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	411	17	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	411	18	possess	possess	VERB
epaa-272	411	19	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	411	20	then	then	ADV
epaa-272	411	21	continually	continually	ADV
epaa-272	411	22	build	build	VERB
epaa-272	411	23	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	411	24	them	they	PRON
epaa-272	411	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	412	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	412	2	should	should	AUX
epaa-272	412	3	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	412	4	assessing	assess	VERB
epaa-272	412	5	each	each	DET
epaa-272	412	6	child	child	NOUN
epaa-272	412	7	individually	individually	ADV
epaa-272	412	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	412	9	then	then	ADV
epaa-272	412	10	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-272	412	11	to	to	PART
epaa-272	412	12	challenge	challenge	VERB
epaa-272	412	13	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	412	14	developmental	developmental	ADJ
epaa-272	412	15	levels	level	NOUN
epaa-272	412	16	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	412	17	push	push	VERB
epaa-272	412	18	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	412	19	growth	growth	NOUN
epaa-272	412	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	413	1	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	413	2	course	course	ADV
epaa-272	413	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	413	4	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	413	5	have	have	VERB
epaa-272	413	6	to	to	PART
epaa-272	413	7	keep	keep	VERB
epaa-272	413	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	413	9	mind	mind	NOUN
epaa-272	413	10	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	413	11	local	local	ADJ
epaa-272	413	12	objectives	objective	NOUN
epaa-272	413	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	413	14	the	the	DET
epaa-272	413	15	state	state	NOUN
epaa-272	413	16	sols	sol	NOUN
epaa-272	413	17	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-272	413	18	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	413	19	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	413	20	creating	create	VERB
epaa-272	413	21	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	413	22	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	413	23	individual	individual	ADJ
epaa-272	413	24	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	413	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	414	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	414	2	believe	believe	VERB
epaa-272	414	3	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	414	4	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	414	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	414	6	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	414	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	414	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	414	9	do	do	VERB
epaa-272	414	10	everything	everything	PRON
epaa-272	414	11	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	414	12	can	can	AUX
epaa-272	414	13	do	do	VERB
epaa-272	414	14	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	414	15	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	414	16	skillful	skillful	ADJ
epaa-272	414	17	at	at	ADP
epaa-272	414	18	achieving	achieve	VERB
epaa-272	414	19	this	this	DET
epaa-272	414	20	goal	goal	NOUN
epaa-272	414	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	415	1	unfortunately	unfortunately	ADV
epaa-272	415	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	415	3	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	415	4	think	think	VERB
epaa-272	415	5	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	415	6	a	a	DET
epaa-272	415	7	large	large	ADJ
epaa-272	415	8	percentage	percentage	NOUN
epaa-272	415	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	415	10	the	the	DET
epaa-272	415	11	population	population	NOUN
epaa-272	415	12	has	have	VERB
epaa-272	415	13	a	a	DET
epaa-272	415	14	very	very	ADV
epaa-272	415	15	different	different	ADJ
epaa-272	415	16	goal	goal	NOUN
epaa-272	415	17	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	415	18	mind	mind	NOUN
epaa-272	415	19	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	415	20	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	415	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	416	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
epaa-272	416	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	416	3	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	416	4	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	416	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	416	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	416	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	417	1	[	[	X
epaa-272	417	2	equate	equate	VERB
epaa-272	417	3	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	417	4	]	]	PUNCT
epaa-272	417	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	417	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	417	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	418	1	success	success	NOUN
epaa-272	418	2	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	418	3	very	very	ADV
epaa-272	418	4	different	different	ADJ
epaa-272	418	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	419	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	419	2	problems	problem	NOUN
epaa-272	419	3	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	419	4	arise	arise	VERB
epaa-272	419	5	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	419	6	this	this	DET
epaa-272	419	7	lack	lack	NOUN
epaa-272	419	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	419	9	a	a	DET
epaa-272	419	10	common	common	ADJ
epaa-272	419	11	goal	goal	NOUN
epaa-272	419	12	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	419	13	apparent	apparent	ADJ
epaa-272	419	14	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	419	15	the	the	DET
epaa-272	419	16	fact	fact	NOUN
epaa-272	419	17	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	419	18	the	the	DET
epaa-272	419	19	state	state	NOUN
epaa-272	419	20	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	419	21	using	use	VERB
epaa-272	419	22	sol	sol	NOUN
epaa-272	419	23	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-272	419	24	to	to	PART
epaa-272	419	25	determine	determine	VERB
epaa-272	419	26	whether	whether	SCONJ
epaa-272	419	27	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	419	28	not	not	PART
epaa-272	419	29	a	a	DET
epaa-272	419	30	child	child	NOUN
epaa-272	419	31	’s	’s	PART
epaa-272	419	32	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	419	33	has	have	AUX
epaa-272	419	34	been	be	AUX
epaa-272	419	35	successful	successful	ADJ
epaa-272	419	36	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	420	1	a	a	DET
epaa-272	420	2	child	child	NOUN
epaa-272	420	3	’s	’s	PART
epaa-272	420	4	success	success	NOUN
epaa-272	420	5	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	420	6	equated	equate	VERB
epaa-272	420	7	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	420	8	whether	whether	SCONJ
epaa-272	420	9	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	420	10	not	not	PART
epaa-272	420	11	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	420	12	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	420	13	mastered	master	VERB
epaa-272	420	14	the	the	DET
epaa-272	420	15	skills	skill	NOUN
epaa-272	420	16	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	420	17	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
epaa-272	420	18	necessary	necessary	ADJ
epaa-272	420	19	to	to	PART
epaa-272	420	20	pass	pass	VERB
epaa-272	420	21	the	the	DET
epaa-272	420	22	sols	sol	NOUN
epaa-272	420	23	test	test	NOUN
epaa-272	420	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	421	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	421	2	fact	fact	NOUN
epaa-272	421	3	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	421	4	a	a	DET
epaa-272	421	5	child	child	NOUN
epaa-272	421	6	has	have	AUX
epaa-272	421	7	shown	show	VERB
epaa-272	421	8	major	major	ADJ
epaa-272	421	9	academic	academic	ADJ
epaa-272	421	10	growth	growth	NOUN
epaa-272	421	11	throughout	throughout	ADP
epaa-272	421	12	a	a	DET
epaa-272	421	13	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	421	14	year	year	NOUN
epaa-272	421	15	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	421	16	not	not	PART
epaa-272	421	17	valued	value	VERB
epaa-272	421	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	421	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	421	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	422	1	[	[	X
epaa-272	422	2	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	422	3	those	those	PRON
epaa-272	422	4	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	422	5	charge	charge	NOUN
epaa-272	422	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	422	7	assessments	assessment	NOUN
epaa-272	422	8	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	422	9	the	the	DET
epaa-272	422	10	sols	sol	NOUN
epaa-272	422	11	]	]	PUNCT
epaa-272	422	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	423	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	423	2	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	423	3	a	a	DET
epaa-272	423	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	423	5	paper	paper	NOUN
epaa-272	423	6	written	write	VERB
epaa-272	423	7	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	423	8	the	the	DET
epaa-272	423	9	electronic	electronic	ADJ
epaa-272	423	10	discussion	discussion	NOUN
epaa-272	423	11	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	423	12	the	the	DET
epaa-272	423	13	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	423	14	commenting	comment	VERB
epaa-272	423	15	below	below	ADV
epaa-272	423	16	had	have	VERB
epaa-272	423	17	a	a	DET
epaa-272	423	18	much	much	ADV
epaa-272	423	19	more	more	ADV
epaa-272	423	20	problematic	problematic	ADJ
epaa-272	423	21	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-272	423	22	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	423	23	the	the	DET
epaa-272	423	24	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	423	25	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	423	26	the	the	DET
epaa-272	423	27	standardized	standardized	ADJ
epaa-272	423	28	test	test	NOUN
epaa-272	423	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	424	1	her	her	PRON
epaa-272	424	2	ability	ability	NOUN
epaa-272	424	3	to	to	PART
epaa-272	424	4	engage	engage	VERB
epaa-272	424	5	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	424	6	the	the	DET
epaa-272	424	7	reflective	reflective	ADJ
epaa-272	424	8	development	development	NOUN
epaa-272	424	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	424	10	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	424	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	424	12	assessment	assessment	NOUN
epaa-272	424	13	were	be	AUX
epaa-272	424	14	interfered	interfere	VERB
epaa-272	424	15	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	424	16	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	424	17	the	the	DET
epaa-272	424	18	sol	sol	NOUN
epaa-272	424	19	regimen	regiman	NOUN
epaa-272	424	20	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	424	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	424	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	424	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	425	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	425	2	feel	feel	VERB
epaa-272	425	3	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-272	425	4	though	though	SCONJ
epaa-272	425	5	the	the	DET
epaa-272	425	6	state	state	NOUN
epaa-272	425	7	put	put	VERB
epaa-272	425	8	the	the	DET
epaa-272	425	9	cart	cart	NOUN
epaa-272	425	10	before	before	ADP
epaa-272	425	11	the	the	DET
epaa-272	425	12	horse	horse	NOUN
epaa-272	425	13	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	425	14	regards	regard	NOUN
epaa-272	425	15	19	19	NUM
epaa-272	425	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	425	17	32	32	NUM
epaa-272	425	18	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	425	19	the	the	DET
epaa-272	425	20	assessment	assessment	NOUN
epaa-272	425	21	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	425	22	the	the	DET
epaa-272	425	23	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	425	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	426	1	this	this	DET
epaa-272	426	2	year	year	NOUN
epaa-272	426	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	426	4	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	426	5	a	a	DET
epaa-272	426	6	fifth	fifth	ADJ
epaa-272	426	7	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-272	426	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	426	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	426	10	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	426	11	was	be	AUX
epaa-272	426	12	involved	involve	VERB
epaa-272	426	13	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	426	14	the	the	DET
epaa-272	426	15	administering	administering	NOUN
epaa-272	426	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	426	17	the	the	DET
epaa-272	426	18	sol	sol	NOUN
epaa-272	426	19	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-272	426	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	427	1	due	due	ADP
epaa-272	427	2	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	427	3	changes	change	NOUN
epaa-272	427	4	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	427	5	the	the	DET
epaa-272	427	6	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	427	7	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	427	8	science	science	NOUN
epaa-272	427	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	427	10	my	my	PRON
epaa-272	427	11	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	427	12	were	be	AUX
epaa-272	427	13	going	go	VERB
epaa-272	427	14	to	to	PART
epaa-272	427	15	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	427	16	tested	test	VERB
epaa-272	427	17	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	427	18	some	some	DET
epaa-272	427	19	material	material	NOUN
epaa-272	427	20	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	427	21	which	which	PRON
epaa-272	427	22	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	427	23	had	have	AUX
epaa-272	427	24	not	not	PART
epaa-272	427	25	been	be	AUX
epaa-272	427	26	instructed	instruct	VERB
epaa-272	427	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	428	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	428	2	an	an	DET
epaa-272	428	3	attempt	attempt	NOUN
epaa-272	428	4	to	to	PART
epaa-272	428	5	prepare	prepare	VERB
epaa-272	428	6	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	428	7	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	428	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	428	9	my	my	PRON
epaa-272	428	10	teammates	teammate	NOUN
epaa-272	428	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	428	12	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	428	13	taught	teach	VERB
epaa-272	428	14	a	a	DET
epaa-272	428	15	unit	unit	NOUN
epaa-272	428	16	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	428	17	weather	weather	NOUN
epaa-272	428	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	428	19	which	which	PRON
epaa-272	428	20	was	be	AUX
epaa-272	428	21	not	not	PART
epaa-272	428	22	part	part	NOUN
epaa-272	428	23	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	428	24	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	428	25	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	428	26	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	428	27	as	as	ADV
epaa-272	428	28	well	well	ADV
epaa-272	428	29	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	428	30	the	the	DET
epaa-272	428	31	four	four	NUM
epaa-272	428	32	required	require	VERB
epaa-272	428	33	units	unit	NOUN
epaa-272	428	34	mandated	mandate	VERB
epaa-272	428	35	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	428	36	the	the	DET
epaa-272	428	37	county	county	NOUN
epaa-272	428	38	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	429	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	429	2	addition	addition	NOUN
epaa-272	429	3	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	429	4	this	this	PRON
epaa-272	429	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	429	6	the	the	DET
epaa-272	429	7	county	county	NOUN
epaa-272	429	8	provided	provide	VERB
epaa-272	429	9	us	we	PRON
epaa-272	429	10	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	429	11	eight	eight	NUM
epaa-272	429	12	other	other	ADJ
epaa-272	429	13	units	unit	NOUN
epaa-272	429	14	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	429	15	would	would	AUX
epaa-272	429	16	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	429	17	covered	cover	VERB
epaa-272	429	18	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	429	19	the	the	DET
epaa-272	429	20	science	science	NOUN
epaa-272	429	21	test	test	NOUN
epaa-272	429	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	430	1	these	these	DET
epaa-272	430	2	eight	eight	NUM
epaa-272	430	3	units	unit	NOUN
epaa-272	430	4	were	be	AUX
epaa-272	430	5	full	full	ADJ
epaa-272	430	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	430	7	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
epaa-272	430	8	words	word	NOUN
epaa-272	430	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	430	10	minute	minute	VERB
epaa-272	430	11	details	detail	NOUN
epaa-272	430	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	430	13	information	information	NOUN
epaa-272	430	14	ranging	range	VERB
epaa-272	430	15	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	430	16	atoms	atom	NOUN
epaa-272	430	17	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	430	18	molecules	molecule	NOUN
epaa-272	430	19	to	to	PART
epaa-272	430	20	reproduction	reproduction	VERB
epaa-272	430	21	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	430	22	plant	plant	NOUN
epaa-272	430	23	life	life	NOUN
epaa-272	430	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	431	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	431	2	presented	present	VERB
epaa-272	431	3	the	the	DET
epaa-272	431	4	information	information	NOUN
epaa-272	431	5	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	431	6	my	my	PRON
epaa-272	431	7	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	431	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	431	9	a	a	DET
epaa-272	431	10	way	way	NOUN
epaa-272	431	11	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	431	12	which	which	PRON
epaa-272	431	13	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	431	14	was	be	AUX
epaa-272	431	15	not	not	PART
epaa-272	431	16	comfortable	comfortable	ADJ
epaa-272	431	17	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	431	18	read	read	VERB
epaa-272	431	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	431	20	recite	recite	PROPN
epaa-272	431	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	431	22	review	review	NOUN
epaa-272	431	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	431	24	memorize	memorize	NOUN
epaa-272	431	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	432	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	432	2	knew	know	VERB
epaa-272	432	3	the	the	DET
epaa-272	432	4	majority	majority	NOUN
epaa-272	432	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	432	6	my	my	PRON
epaa-272	432	7	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	432	8	would	would	AUX
epaa-272	432	9	retain	retain	VERB
epaa-272	432	10	little	little	ADJ
epaa-272	432	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	432	12	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-272	432	13	any	any	PRON
epaa-272	432	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	432	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	432	16	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	432	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	433	1	however	however	ADV
epaa-272	433	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	433	3	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	433	4	got	get	AUX
epaa-272	433	5	caught	catch	VERB
epaa-272	433	6	up	up	ADP
epaa-272	433	7	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	433	8	the	the	DET
epaa-272	433	9	fervor	fervor	NOUN
epaa-272	433	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	433	11	testing	test	VERB
epaa-272	433	12	mania	mania	NOUN
epaa-272	433	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	433	14	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	433	15	just	just	ADV
epaa-272	433	16	like	like	INTJ
epaa-272	433	17	every	every	DET
epaa-272	433	18	other	other	ADJ
epaa-272	433	19	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	433	20	wanted	want	VERB
epaa-272	433	21	to	to	PART
epaa-272	433	22	give	give	VERB
epaa-272	433	23	my	my	PRON
epaa-272	433	24	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	433	25	every	every	DET
epaa-272	433	26	possible	possible	ADJ
epaa-272	433	27	chance	chance	NOUN
epaa-272	433	28	to	to	PART
epaa-272	433	29	do	do	AUX
epaa-272	433	30	well	well	ADV
epaa-272	433	31	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	433	32	the	the	DET
epaa-272	433	33	test	test	NOUN
epaa-272	433	34	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	434	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	434	2	morning	morning	NOUN
epaa-272	434	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	434	4	the	the	DET
epaa-272	434	5	second	second	ADJ
epaa-272	434	6	sub	sub	NOUN
epaa-272	434	7	-	-	NOUN
epaa-272	434	8	test	test	NOUN
epaa-272	434	9	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	434	10	looked	look	VERB
epaa-272	434	11	at	at	ADP
epaa-272	434	12	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	434	13	was	be	AUX
epaa-272	434	14	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	434	15	the	the	DET
epaa-272	434	16	science	science	NOUN
epaa-272	434	17	test	test	NOUN
epaa-272	435	1	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	435	2	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	435	3	fell	fall	VERB
epaa-272	435	4	apart	apart	ADV
epaa-272	435	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	436	1	many	many	ADJ
epaa-272	436	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	436	3	the	the	DET
epaa-272	436	4	terms	term	NOUN
epaa-272	436	5	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	436	6	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	436	7	had	have	AUX
epaa-272	436	8	helped	help	VERB
epaa-272	436	9	my	my	PRON
epaa-272	436	10	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	436	11	memorize	memorize	VERB
epaa-272	436	12	were	be	AUX
epaa-272	436	13	nowhere	nowhere	ADV
epaa-272	436	14	to	to	PART
epaa-272	436	15	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	436	16	found	find	VERB
epaa-272	436	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	436	18	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-272	436	19	there	there	PRON
epaa-272	436	20	were	be	VERB
epaa-272	436	21	many	many	ADJ
epaa-272	436	22	other	other	ADJ
epaa-272	436	23	items	item	NOUN
epaa-272	436	24	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	436	25	the	the	DET
epaa-272	436	26	test	test	NOUN
epaa-272	436	27	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	436	28	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	436	29	had	have	AUX
epaa-272	436	30	not	not	PART
epaa-272	436	31	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
epaa-272	436	32	as	as	ADV
epaa-272	436	33	much	much	ADJ
epaa-272	436	34	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	437	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	437	2	was	be	AUX
epaa-272	437	3	angry	angry	ADJ
epaa-272	437	4	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	437	5	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	437	6	had	have	AUX
epaa-272	437	7	succumbed	succumb	VERB
epaa-272	437	8	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	437	9	the	the	DET
epaa-272	437	10	testing	testing	NOUN
epaa-272	437	11	mania	mania	NOUN
epaa-272	437	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	437	13	felt	feel	VERB
epaa-272	437	14	guilty	guilty	ADJ
epaa-272	437	15	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	437	16	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	437	17	had	have	AUX
epaa-272	437	18	subjected	subject	VERB
epaa-272	437	19	my	my	PRON
epaa-272	437	20	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	437	21	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	437	22	a	a	DET
epaa-272	437	23	type	type	NOUN
epaa-272	437	24	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	437	25	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-272	437	26	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	437	27	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	437	28	knew	know	VERB
epaa-272	437	29	to	to	PART
epaa-272	437	30	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	437	31	ineffective	ineffective	ADJ
epaa-272	437	32	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	437	33	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-272	437	34	did	do	VERB
epaa-272	437	35	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	437	36	anyway	anyway	ADV
epaa-272	437	37	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-272	437	38	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	437	39	was	be	AUX
epaa-272	437	40	caught	catch	VERB
epaa-272	437	41	up	up	ADP
epaa-272	437	42	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	437	43	the	the	DET
epaa-272	437	44	panic	panic	NOUN
epaa-272	437	45	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	438	1	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	438	2	was	be	AUX
epaa-272	438	3	the	the	DET
epaa-272	438	4	point	point	NOUN
epaa-272	438	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	438	6	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	438	7	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	438	8	had	have	AUX
epaa-272	438	9	done	do	VERB
epaa-272	438	10	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-272	439	1	maybe	maybe	ADV
epaa-272	439	2	some	some	PRON
epaa-272	439	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	439	4	them	they	PRON
epaa-272	439	5	guessed	guess	VERB
epaa-272	439	6	correctly	correctly	ADV
epaa-272	439	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	439	8	maybe	maybe	ADV
epaa-272	439	9	a	a	DET
epaa-272	439	10	few	few	ADJ
epaa-272	439	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	439	12	them	they	PRON
epaa-272	439	13	actually	actually	ADV
epaa-272	439	14	remembered	remember	VERB
epaa-272	439	15	something	something	PRON
epaa-272	439	16	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	439	17	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	439	18	had	have	AUX
epaa-272	439	19	drilled	drill	VERB
epaa-272	439	20	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	439	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	439	22	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-272	439	23	had	have	AUX
epaa-272	439	24	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	439	25	learned	learn	VERB
epaa-272	439	26	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	439	27	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-272	440	1	had	have	AUX
epaa-272	440	2	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	440	3	helped	help	VERB
epaa-272	440	4	them	they	PRON
epaa-272	440	5	make	make	VERB
epaa-272	440	6	connections	connection	NOUN
epaa-272	440	7	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	440	8	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	440	9	lives	life	NOUN
epaa-272	440	10	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-272	441	1	would	would	AUX
epaa-272	441	2	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	441	3	now	now	ADV
epaa-272	441	4	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	441	5	able	able	ADJ
epaa-272	441	6	to	to	PART
epaa-272	441	7	apply	apply	VERB
epaa-272	441	8	this	this	DET
epaa-272	441	9	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
epaa-272	441	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	441	11	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-272	441	12	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	441	13	actually	actually	ADV
epaa-272	441	14	remembered	remember	VERB
epaa-272	441	15	any	any	PRON
epaa-272	441	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	441	17	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	441	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	441	19	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	441	20	real	real	ADJ
epaa-272	441	21	life	life	NOUN
epaa-272	441	22	situations	situation	NOUN
epaa-272	441	23	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-272	442	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	442	2	doubt	doubt	VERB
epaa-272	442	3	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	442	4	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	442	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	442	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	443	1	.i	.i	PROPN
epaa-272	444	1	know	know	VERB
epaa-272	444	2	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	444	3	did	do	AUX
epaa-272	444	4	not	not	PART
epaa-272	444	5	ruin	ruin	VERB
epaa-272	444	6	the	the	DET
epaa-272	444	7	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	444	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	444	9	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-272	444	10	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	444	11	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	444	12	regret	regret	VERB
epaa-272	444	13	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	444	14	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	444	15	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	444	16	did	do	AUX
epaa-272	444	17	not	not	PART
epaa-272	444	18	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-272	444	19	them	they	PRON
epaa-272	444	20	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-272	444	21	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	444	22	deserve	deserve	VERB
epaa-272	444	23	to	to	PART
epaa-272	444	24	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	444	25	taught	teach	VERB
epaa-272	444	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	445	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	445	2	believe	believe	VERB
epaa-272	445	3	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	445	4	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	445	5	so	so	ADV
epaa-272	445	6	much	much	ADV
epaa-272	445	7	more	more	ADV
epaa-272	445	8	important	important	ADJ
epaa-272	445	9	to	to	PART
epaa-272	445	10	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-272	445	11	the	the	DET
epaa-272	445	12	process	process	NOUN
epaa-272	445	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	445	14	problem	problem	NOUN
epaa-272	445	15	solving	solve	VERB
epaa-272	445	16	rather	rather	ADV
epaa-272	445	17	than	than	ADP
epaa-272	445	18	just	just	ADV
epaa-272	445	19	the	the	DET
epaa-272	445	20	facts	fact	NOUN
epaa-272	445	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	446	1	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	446	2	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	446	3	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	446	4	should	should	AUX
epaa-272	446	5	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	446	6	been	be	AUX
epaa-272	446	7	done	do	VERB
epaa-272	446	8	to	to	PART
epaa-272	446	9	make	make	VERB
epaa-272	446	10	these	these	DET
epaa-272	446	11	science	science	NOUN
epaa-272	446	12	topics	topic	NOUN
epaa-272	446	13	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
epaa-272	446	14	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	446	15	my	my	PRON
epaa-272	446	16	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	446	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	447	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	447	2	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	447	3	a	a	DET
epaa-272	447	4	paper	paper	NOUN
epaa-272	447	5	written	write	VERB
epaa-272	447	6	to	to	PART
epaa-272	447	7	summarize	summarize	VERB
epaa-272	447	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	447	9	comment	comment	VERB
epaa-272	447	10	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	447	11	the	the	DET
epaa-272	447	12	discussion	discussion	NOUN
epaa-272	447	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	447	14	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	448	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	448	2	believe	believe	VERB
epaa-272	448	3	the	the	DET
epaa-272	448	4	foregoing	forego	VERB
epaa-272	448	5	comments	comment	NOUN
epaa-272	448	6	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	448	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	448	8	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
epaa-272	448	9	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	448	10	inflexible	inflexible	ADJ
epaa-272	448	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	448	12	test	test	NOUN
epaa-272	448	13	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	448	14	driven	drive	VERB
epaa-272	448	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	448	16	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	448	17	will	will	AUX
epaa-272	448	18	fail	fail	VERB
epaa-272	448	19	to	to	PART
epaa-272	448	20	address	address	VERB
epaa-272	448	21	the	the	DET
epaa-272	448	22	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	448	23	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-272	448	24	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	448	25	strengths	strength	NOUN
epaa-272	448	26	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	448	27	many	many	ADJ
epaa-272	448	28	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	448	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	449	1	further	far	ADV
epaa-272	449	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	449	3	the	the	PRON
epaa-272	449	4	more	more	ADV
epaa-272	449	5	culturally	culturally	ADV
epaa-272	449	6	diverse	diverse	ADJ
epaa-272	449	7	the	the	DET
epaa-272	449	8	population	population	NOUN
epaa-272	449	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	449	10	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	449	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	449	12	the	the	DET
epaa-272	449	13	greater	great	ADJ
epaa-272	449	14	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	449	15	the	the	DET
epaa-272	449	16	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
epaa-272	449	17	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	449	18	any	any	DET
epaa-272	449	19	standardized	standardized	ADJ
epaa-272	449	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	449	21	decontextualized	decontextualize	VERB
epaa-272	449	22	assessment	assessment	NOUN
epaa-272	449	23	instrument	instrument	NOUN
epaa-272	449	24	will	will	AUX
epaa-272	449	25	misjudge	misjudge	VERB
epaa-272	449	26	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	449	27	the	the	DET
epaa-272	449	28	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	449	29	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	449	30	learned	learn	VERB
epaa-272	449	31	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	449	32	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	449	33	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	449	34	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	449	35	capable	capable	ADJ
epaa-272	449	36	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	449	37	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-272	449	38	under	under	ADP
epaa-272	449	39	optimal	optimal	ADJ
epaa-272	449	40	conditions	condition	NOUN
epaa-272	449	41	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	450	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	450	2	quote	quote	NOUN
epaa-272	450	3	below	below	ADV
epaa-272	450	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	450	5	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	450	6	the	the	DET
epaa-272	450	7	first	first	ADJ
epaa-272	450	8	year	year	NOUN
epaa-272	450	9	research	research	NOUN
epaa-272	450	10	project	project	NOUN
epaa-272	450	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	450	12	one	one	NUM
epaa-272	450	13	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	450	14	the	the	DET
epaa-272	450	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	450	16	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	450	17	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	450	18	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	450	19	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	450	20	based	base	VERB
epaa-272	450	21	masters	master	NOUN
epaa-272	450	22	program	program	NOUN
epaa-272	450	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	450	24	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
epaa-272	450	25	the	the	DET
epaa-272	450	26	great	great	ADJ
epaa-272	450	27	dilemma	dilemma	NOUN
epaa-272	450	28	faced	face	VERB
epaa-272	450	29	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	450	30	creative	creative	ADJ
epaa-272	450	31	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	450	32	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	451	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	451	2	dilemma	dilemma	NOUN
epaa-272	451	3	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	451	4	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	451	5	can	can	AUX
epaa-272	451	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	451	7	meet	meet	VERB
epaa-272	451	8	three	three	NUM
epaa-272	451	9	divergent	divergent	ADJ
epaa-272	451	10	objectives	objective	NOUN
epaa-272	451	11	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	451	12	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-272	451	13	the	the	DET
epaa-272	451	14	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	451	15	so	so	SCONJ
epaa-272	451	16	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	451	17	content	content	NOUN
epaa-272	451	18	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	451	19	tied	tie	VERB
epaa-272	451	20	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	451	21	a	a	DET
epaa-272	451	22	broader	broad	ADJ
epaa-272	451	23	context	context	NOUN
epaa-272	451	24	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	451	25	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	451	26	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	451	27	use	use	VERB
epaa-272	451	28	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
epaa-272	451	29	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	451	30	responds	respond	VERB
epaa-272	451	31	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	451	32	the	the	DET
epaa-272	451	33	diverse	diverse	ADJ
epaa-272	451	34	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	451	35	styles	style	NOUN
epaa-272	451	36	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	451	37	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	451	38	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	451	39	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	451	40	engage	engage	VERB
epaa-272	451	41	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	451	42	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	451	43	the	the	DET
epaa-272	451	44	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	451	45	process	process	NOUN
epaa-272	451	46	to	to	PART
epaa-272	451	47	maximize	maximize	VERB
epaa-272	451	48	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	451	49	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	451	50	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	452	1	this	this	DET
epaa-272	452	2	middle	middle	ADJ
epaa-272	452	3	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	452	4	mathematics	mathematic	NOUN
epaa-272	452	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	452	6	describes	describe	VERB
epaa-272	452	7	the	the	DET
epaa-272	452	8	process	process	NOUN
epaa-272	452	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	452	10	designing	design	VERB
epaa-272	452	11	20	20	NUM
epaa-272	452	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	452	13	32	32	NUM
epaa-272	452	14	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	452	15	to	to	PART
epaa-272	452	16	meet	meet	VERB
epaa-272	452	17	the	the	DET
epaa-272	452	18	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-272	452	19	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	452	20	her	her	PRON
epaa-272	452	21	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	452	22	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	452	23	provides	provide	VERB
epaa-272	452	24	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-272	452	25	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	452	26	the	the	DET
epaa-272	452	27	consequences	consequence	NOUN
epaa-272	452	28	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	452	29	using	use	VERB
epaa-272	452	30	the	the	DET
epaa-272	452	31	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
epaa-272	452	32	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	452	33	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
epaa-272	452	34	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	452	35	happened	happen	VERB
epaa-272	452	36	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-272	452	37	pressure	pressure	NOUN
epaa-272	452	38	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	452	39	the	the	DET
epaa-272	452	40	sols	sol	NOUN
epaa-272	452	41	caused	cause	VERB
epaa-272	452	42	her	she	PRON
epaa-272	452	43	to	to	PART
epaa-272	452	44	revert	revert	VERB
epaa-272	452	45	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	452	46	old	old	ADJ
epaa-272	452	47	practices	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	452	48	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	452	49	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	452	50	interprets	interpret	VERB
epaa-272	452	51	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	452	52	happened	happen	VERB
epaa-272	452	53	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-272	452	54	she	she	PRON
epaa-272	452	55	returned	return	VERB
epaa-272	452	56	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	452	57	her	her	PRON
epaa-272	452	58	well	well	ADV
epaa-272	452	59	designed	design	VERB
epaa-272	452	60	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	452	61	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	453	1	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-272	453	2	the	the	DET
epaa-272	453	3	year	year	NOUN
epaa-272	453	4	progressed	progress	VERB
epaa-272	453	5	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	453	6	the	the	DET
epaa-272	453	7	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	453	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	453	9	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-272	453	10	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-272	453	11	approached	approach	VERB
epaa-272	453	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	453	13	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	453	14	was	be	AUX
epaa-272	453	15	very	very	ADV
epaa-272	453	16	focused	focused	ADJ
epaa-272	453	17	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	453	18	the	the	DET
epaa-272	453	19	materials	material	NOUN
epaa-272	453	20	left	leave	VERB
epaa-272	453	21	to	to	PART
epaa-272	453	22	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-272	453	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	454	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	454	2	felt	feel	VERB
epaa-272	454	3	hurried	hurried	ADJ
epaa-272	454	4	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	454	5	reluctant	reluctant	ADJ
epaa-272	454	6	to	to	PART
epaa-272	454	7	design	design	VERB
epaa-272	454	8	new	new	ADJ
epaa-272	454	9	activities	activity	NOUN
epaa-272	454	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	454	11	try	try	VERB
epaa-272	454	12	new	new	ADJ
epaa-272	454	13	approaches	approach	NOUN
epaa-272	454	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	454	15	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	454	16	go	go	VERB
epaa-272	454	17	out	out	ADP
epaa-272	454	18	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	454	19	a	a	DET
epaa-272	454	20	limb	limb	NOUN
epaa-272	454	21	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	454	22	a	a	DET
epaa-272	454	23	different	different	ADJ
epaa-272	454	24	activity	activity	NOUN
epaa-272	454	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	455	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	455	2	crunch	crunch	NOUN
epaa-272	455	3	was	be	AUX
epaa-272	455	4	on	on	ADV
epaa-272	455	5	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	455	6	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	455	7	kept	keep	VERB
epaa-272	455	8	thinking	think	VERB
epaa-272	455	9	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	455	10	myself	myself	PRON
epaa-272	455	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	455	12	“	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	455	13	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	455	14	have	have	VERB
epaa-272	455	15	to	to	PART
epaa-272	455	16	cover	cover	VERB
epaa-272	455	17	these	these	DET
epaa-272	455	18	skills	skill	NOUN
epaa-272	455	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	456	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	456	2	have	have	VERB
epaa-272	456	3	to	to	PART
epaa-272	456	4	get	get	VERB
epaa-272	456	5	through	through	ADP
epaa-272	456	6	this	this	DET
epaa-272	456	7	unit	unit	NOUN
epaa-272	456	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	456	9	”	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	457	1	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-272	457	2	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	457	3	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	457	4	used	use	VERB
epaa-272	457	5	fewer	few	ADJ
epaa-272	457	6	activities	activity	NOUN
epaa-272	457	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	457	8	the	the	DET
epaa-272	457	9	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	457	10	backed	back	VERB
epaa-272	457	11	off	off	ADP
epaa-272	457	12	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	457	13	engagement	engagement	NOUN
epaa-272	457	14	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	457	15	class	class	NOUN
epaa-272	457	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	458	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	458	2	discovered	discover	VERB
epaa-272	458	3	the	the	DET
epaa-272	458	4	busier	busy	ADJ
epaa-272	458	5	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	458	6	became	become	VERB
epaa-272	458	7	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	458	8	after	after	ADP
epaa-272	458	9	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	458	10	activities	activity	NOUN
epaa-272	458	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	458	12	coaching	coaching	NOUN
epaa-272	458	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	458	14	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	458	15	committee	committee	NOUN
epaa-272	458	16	meetings	meeting	NOUN
epaa-272	458	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	458	18	the	the	PRON
epaa-272	458	19	more	more	ADV
epaa-272	458	20	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	458	21	tended	tend	VERB
epaa-272	458	22	to	to	PART
epaa-272	458	23	go	go	VERB
epaa-272	458	24	through	through	ADP
epaa-272	458	25	the	the	DET
epaa-272	458	26	motions	motion	NOUN
epaa-272	458	27	without	without	ADP
epaa-272	458	28	much	much	ADJ
epaa-272	458	29	reflection	reflection	NOUN
epaa-272	458	30	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	458	31	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	458	32	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	458	33	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	458	34	was	be	AUX
epaa-272	458	35	doing	do	VERB
epaa-272	458	36	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	458	37	class	class	NOUN
epaa-272	458	38	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	459	1	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-272	459	2	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	459	3	reverted	revert	VERB
epaa-272	459	4	back	back	ADV
epaa-272	459	5	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	459	6	the	the	DET
epaa-272	459	7	same	same	ADJ
epaa-272	459	8	old	old	ADJ
epaa-272	459	9	grind	grind	NOUN
epaa-272	459	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	459	11	the	the	DET
epaa-272	459	12	same	same	ADJ
epaa-272	459	13	old	old	ADJ
epaa-272	459	14	routine	routine	NOUN
epaa-272	459	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	459	16	my	my	PRON
epaa-272	459	17	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	459	18	also	also	ADV
epaa-272	459	19	reverted	revert	VERB
epaa-272	459	20	back	back	ADV
epaa-272	459	21	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	459	22	the	the	DET
epaa-272	459	23	same	same	ADJ
epaa-272	459	24	lack	lack	NOUN
epaa-272	459	25	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	459	26	engagement	engagement	NOUN
epaa-272	459	27	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	459	28	the	the	DET
epaa-272	459	29	previous	previous	ADJ
epaa-272	459	30	years	year	NOUN
epaa-272	459	31	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	460	1	after	after	ADP
epaa-272	460	2	this	this	DET
epaa-272	460	3	stark	stark	ADJ
epaa-272	460	4	realization	realization	NOUN
epaa-272	460	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	460	6	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	460	7	rejuvenated	rejuvenate	VERB
epaa-272	460	8	some	some	DET
epaa-272	460	9	prior	prior	ADJ
epaa-272	460	10	class	class	NOUN
epaa-272	460	11	activities	activity	NOUN
epaa-272	460	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	460	13	instigated	instigate	VERB
epaa-272	460	14	a	a	DET
epaa-272	460	15	new	new	ADJ
epaa-272	460	16	team	team	NOUN
epaa-272	460	17	competition	competition	NOUN
epaa-272	460	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	461	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	461	2	results	result	NOUN
epaa-272	461	3	were	be	AUX
epaa-272	461	4	astounding	astounding	ADJ
epaa-272	461	5	!	!	PUNCT
epaa-272	462	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
epaa-272	462	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	462	3	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-272	462	4	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	462	5	rejuvenated	rejuvenate	VERB
epaa-272	462	6	student	student	NOUN
epaa-272	462	7	journals	journal	NOUN
epaa-272	462	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	462	9	not	not	PART
epaa-272	462	10	only	only	ADV
epaa-272	462	11	did	do	AUX
epaa-272	462	12	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	462	13	rededicate	rededicate	VERB
epaa-272	462	14	myself	myself	PRON
epaa-272	462	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	462	16	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-272	462	17	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	462	18	jump	jump	VERB
epaa-272	462	19	started	start	VERB
epaa-272	462	20	the	the	DET
epaa-272	462	21	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	462	22	also	also	ADV
epaa-272	462	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	463	1	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	463	2	a	a	DET
epaa-272	463	3	result	result	NOUN
epaa-272	463	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	463	5	this	this	DET
epaa-272	463	6	research	research	NOUN
epaa-272	463	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	463	8	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	463	9	planned	plan	VERB
epaa-272	463	10	better	well	ADJ
epaa-272	463	11	activities	activity	NOUN
epaa-272	463	12	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	463	13	more	more	ADJ
epaa-272	463	14	student	student	NOUN
epaa-272	463	15	options	option	NOUN
epaa-272	463	16	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	463	17	activities	activity	NOUN
epaa-272	463	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	464	1	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	464	2	the	the	DET
epaa-272	464	3	end	end	NOUN
epaa-272	464	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	464	5	the	the	DET
epaa-272	464	6	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	464	7	term	term	NOUN
epaa-272	464	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	464	9	the	the	DET
epaa-272	464	10	student	student	NOUN
epaa-272	464	11	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
epaa-272	464	12	had	have	AUX
epaa-272	464	13	changed	change	VERB
epaa-272	464	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	465	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	465	2	found	find	VERB
epaa-272	465	3	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	465	4	the	the	DET
epaa-272	465	5	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	465	6	likes	like	VERB
epaa-272	465	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	465	8	dislikes	dislike	VERB
epaa-272	465	9	pertaining	pertain	VERB
epaa-272	465	10	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	465	11	math	math	NOUN
epaa-272	465	12	activities	activity	NOUN
epaa-272	465	13	changed	change	VERB
epaa-272	465	14	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-272	465	15	the	the	DET
epaa-272	465	16	year	year	NOUN
epaa-272	465	17	progressed	progress	VERB
epaa-272	465	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	466	1	many	many	ADJ
epaa-272	466	2	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	466	3	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	466	4	stated	state	VERB
epaa-272	466	5	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	466	6	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	466	7	liked	like	VERB
epaa-272	466	8	worksheets	worksheet	NOUN
epaa-272	466	9	at	at	ADP
epaa-272	466	10	the	the	DET
epaa-272	466	11	beginning	beginning	NOUN
epaa-272	466	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	466	13	the	the	DET
epaa-272	466	14	year	year	NOUN
epaa-272	466	15	had	have	AUX
epaa-272	466	16	not	not	PART
epaa-272	466	17	checked	check	VERB
epaa-272	466	18	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	466	19	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	466	20	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	466	21	survey	survey	NOUN
epaa-272	466	22	near	near	ADP
epaa-272	466	23	the	the	DET
epaa-272	466	24	end	end	NOUN
epaa-272	466	25	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	466	26	the	the	DET
epaa-272	466	27	year	year	NOUN
epaa-272	466	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	467	1	no	no	ADV
epaa-272	467	2	longer	long	ADV
epaa-272	467	3	were	be	AUX
epaa-272	467	4	the	the	DET
epaa-272	467	5	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	467	6	content	content	ADJ
epaa-272	467	7	to	to	PART
epaa-272	467	8	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	467	9	passive	passive	ADJ
epaa-272	467	10	learners	learner	NOUN
epaa-272	467	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	467	12	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	467	13	had	have	AUX
epaa-272	467	14	come	come	VERB
epaa-272	467	15	to	to	PART
epaa-272	467	16	expect	expect	VERB
epaa-272	467	17	to	to	PART
epaa-272	467	18	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	467	19	involved	involve	VERB
epaa-272	467	20	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	467	21	class	class	NOUN
epaa-272	467	22	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	467	23	engaged	engage	VERB
epaa-272	467	24	!	!	PUNCT
epaa-272	468	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	468	2	addition	addition	NOUN
epaa-272	468	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	468	4	my	my	PRON
epaa-272	468	5	attitude	attitude	NOUN
epaa-272	468	6	had	have	AUX
epaa-272	468	7	changed	change	VERB
epaa-272	468	8	as	as	ADV
epaa-272	468	9	well	well	ADV
epaa-272	468	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	469	1	reflection	reflection	NOUN
epaa-272	469	2	became	become	VERB
epaa-272	469	3	an	an	DET
epaa-272	469	4	important	important	ADJ
epaa-272	469	5	tool	tool	NOUN
epaa-272	469	6	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	469	7	me	i	PRON
epaa-272	469	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	470	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	470	2	learned	learn	VERB
epaa-272	470	3	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	470	4	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	470	5	could	could	AUX
epaa-272	470	6	not	not	PART
epaa-272	470	7	let	let	VERB
epaa-272	470	8	up	up	ADP
epaa-272	470	9	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	470	10	even	even	ADV
epaa-272	470	11	one	one	NUM
epaa-272	470	12	minute	minute	NOUN
epaa-272	470	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	470	14	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	470	15	my	my	PRON
epaa-272	470	16	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	470	17	would	would	AUX
epaa-272	470	18	let	let	VERB
epaa-272	470	19	up	up	ADP
epaa-272	470	20	as	as	ADV
epaa-272	470	21	well	well	ADV
epaa-272	470	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	471	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	471	2	student	student	NOUN
epaa-272	471	3	attitude	attitude	NOUN
epaa-272	471	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	471	5	engagement	engagement	NOUN
epaa-272	471	6	was	be	AUX
epaa-272	471	7	achieved	achieve	VERB
epaa-272	471	8	through	through	ADP
epaa-272	471	9	varying	vary	VERB
epaa-272	471	10	instructional	instructional	ADJ
epaa-272	471	11	techniques	technique	NOUN
epaa-272	471	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	471	13	class	class	NOUN
epaa-272	471	14	activities	activity	NOUN
epaa-272	471	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	472	1	constantly	constantly	ADV
epaa-272	472	2	designing	design	VERB
epaa-272	472	3	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	472	4	implementing	implement	VERB
epaa-272	472	5	a	a	DET
epaa-272	472	6	variety	variety	NOUN
epaa-272	472	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	472	8	activities	activity	NOUN
epaa-272	472	9	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	472	10	my	my	PRON
epaa-272	472	11	math	math	NOUN
epaa-272	472	12	classes	class	NOUN
epaa-272	472	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	472	14	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	472	15	elicited	elicit	VERB
epaa-272	472	16	student	student	NOUN
epaa-272	472	17	engagement	engagement	NOUN
epaa-272	472	18	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	472	19	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
epaa-272	472	20	student	student	NOUN
epaa-272	472	21	success	success	NOUN
epaa-272	472	22	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	472	23	math	math	NOUN
epaa-272	472	24	class	class	NOUN
epaa-272	472	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	473	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	473	2	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	473	3	a	a	DET
epaa-272	473	4	first	first	ADJ
epaa-272	473	5	year	year	NOUN
epaa-272	473	6	research	research	NOUN
epaa-272	473	7	report	report	NOUN
epaa-272	473	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	473	9	this	this	DET
epaa-272	473	10	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	473	11	sets	set	VERB
epaa-272	473	12	a	a	DET
epaa-272	473	13	high	high	ADJ
epaa-272	473	14	standard	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	473	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	473	16	indeed	indeed	ADV
epaa-272	473	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	473	18	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	473	19	her	her	PRON
epaa-272	473	20	colleagues	colleague	NOUN
epaa-272	473	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	474	1	working	work	VERB
epaa-272	474	2	reflectively	reflectively	ADV
epaa-272	474	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	474	4	she	she	PRON
epaa-272	474	5	has	have	AUX
epaa-272	474	6	managed	manage	VERB
epaa-272	474	7	to	to	PART
epaa-272	474	8	provide	provide	VERB
epaa-272	474	9	a	a	DET
epaa-272	474	10	larger	large	ADJ
epaa-272	474	11	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	474	12	context	context	NOUN
epaa-272	474	13	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	474	14	the	the	DET
epaa-272	474	15	sol	sol	NOUN
epaa-272	474	16	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	474	17	guided	guide	VERB
epaa-272	474	18	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	474	19	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	474	20	her	her	PRON
epaa-272	474	21	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	474	22	using	use	VERB
epaa-272	474	23	a	a	DET
epaa-272	474	24	variety	variety	NOUN
epaa-272	474	25	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	474	26	strategies	strategy	NOUN
epaa-272	474	27	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	474	28	empower	empower	VERB
epaa-272	474	29	different	different	ADJ
epaa-272	474	30	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	474	31	styles	style	NOUN
epaa-272	474	32	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	474	33	engage	engage	VERB
epaa-272	474	34	the	the	DET
epaa-272	474	35	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	474	36	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	474	37	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	474	38	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	474	39	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	475	1	5	5	X
epaa-272	475	2	.	.	X
epaa-272	475	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	475	4	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	475	5	members	member	NOUN
epaa-272	475	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	475	7	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-272	475	8	communities	communities	PROPN
epaa-272	475	9	national	national	PROPN
epaa-272	475	10	board	board	PROPN
epaa-272	475	11	certified	certify	VERB
epaa-272	475	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	475	13	contribute	contribute	VERB
epaa-272	475	14	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	475	15	the	the	DET
epaa-272	475	16	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
epaa-272	475	17	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	475	18	the	the	DET
epaa-272	475	19	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	475	20	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	475	21	working	work	VERB
epaa-272	475	22	collaboratively	collaboratively	ADV
epaa-272	475	23	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	475	24	other	other	ADJ
epaa-272	475	25	professionals	professional	NOUN
epaa-272	475	26	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	475	27	instructional	instructional	ADJ
epaa-272	475	28	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-272	475	29	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	475	30	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	475	31	development	development	NOUN
epaa-272	475	32	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	475	33	staff	staff	NOUN
epaa-272	475	34	development	development	NOUN
epaa-272	475	35	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	476	1	21	21	NUM
epaa-272	476	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	476	3	32	32	NUM
epaa-272	476	4	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	476	5	can	can	AUX
epaa-272	476	6	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
epaa-272	476	7	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	476	8	progress	progress	NOUN
epaa-272	476	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	476	10	the	the	DET
epaa-272	476	11	allocation	allocation	NOUN
epaa-272	476	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	476	13	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	476	14	resources	resource	NOUN
epaa-272	476	15	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	476	16	light	light	NOUN
epaa-272	476	17	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	476	18	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	476	19	understanding	understanding	NOUN
epaa-272	476	20	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	476	21	state	state	NOUN
epaa-272	476	22	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	476	23	local	local	ADJ
epaa-272	476	24	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-272	476	25	objectives	objective	NOUN
epaa-272	476	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	477	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	477	2	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	477	3	knowledgeable	knowledgeable	ADJ
epaa-272	477	4	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	477	5	specialized	specialized	ADJ
epaa-272	477	6	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	477	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	477	8	community	community	NOUN
epaa-272	477	9	resources	resource	NOUN
epaa-272	477	10	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	477	11	can	can	AUX
epaa-272	477	12	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	477	13	engaged	engage	VERB
epaa-272	477	14	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	477	15	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	477	16	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	477	17	'	'	PART
epaa-272	477	18	benefit	benefit	NOUN
epaa-272	477	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	477	20	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	477	21	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	477	22	skilled	skilled	ADJ
epaa-272	477	23	at	at	ADP
epaa-272	477	24	employing	employ	VERB
epaa-272	477	25	such	such	ADJ
epaa-272	477	26	resources	resource	NOUN
epaa-272	477	27	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-272	477	28	needed	need	VERB
epaa-272	477	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	478	1	accomplished	accomplish	VERB
epaa-272	478	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	478	3	find	find	VERB
epaa-272	478	4	ways	way	NOUN
epaa-272	478	5	to	to	PART
epaa-272	478	6	work	work	VERB
epaa-272	478	7	collaboratively	collaboratively	ADV
epaa-272	478	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	478	9	creatively	creatively	ADV
epaa-272	478	10	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	478	11	parents	parent	NOUN
epaa-272	478	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	478	13	engaging	engage	VERB
epaa-272	478	14	them	they	PRON
epaa-272	478	15	productively	productively	ADV
epaa-272	478	16	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	478	17	the	the	DET
epaa-272	478	18	work	work	NOUN
epaa-272	478	19	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	478	20	the	the	DET
epaa-272	478	21	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	478	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	479	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	479	2	nbpts	nbpt	NOUN
epaa-272	479	3	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	479	4	report	report	NOUN
epaa-272	479	5	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	479	6	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-272	479	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	479	8	a	a	DET
epaa-272	479	9	number	number	NOUN
epaa-272	479	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	479	11	the	the	DET
epaa-272	479	12	forgoing	forgoing	ADJ
epaa-272	479	13	quotes	quote	NOUN
epaa-272	479	14	highlight	highlight	VERB
epaa-272	479	15	the	the	DET
epaa-272	479	16	benefits	benefit	NOUN
epaa-272	479	17	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	479	18	the	the	DET
epaa-272	479	19	community	community	NOUN
epaa-272	479	20	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	479	21	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	479	22	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	479	23	a	a	DET
epaa-272	479	24	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	479	25	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	479	26	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	479	27	a	a	DET
epaa-272	479	28	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	479	29	division	division	NOUN
epaa-272	479	30	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	479	31	working	work	VERB
epaa-272	479	32	together	together	ADV
epaa-272	479	33	to	to	PART
epaa-272	479	34	formulate	formulate	VERB
epaa-272	479	35	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	479	36	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	479	37	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	480	1	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-272	480	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	480	3	work	work	VERB
epaa-272	480	4	together	together	ADV
epaa-272	480	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	480	6	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	480	7	share	share	VERB
epaa-272	480	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	480	9	critique	critique	VERB
epaa-272	480	10	ideas	idea	NOUN
epaa-272	480	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	480	12	share	share	NOUN
epaa-272	480	13	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	480	14	experiences	experience	NOUN
epaa-272	480	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	480	16	challenge	challenge	NOUN
epaa-272	480	17	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
epaa-272	480	18	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	480	19	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
epaa-272	480	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	480	21	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	480	22	work	work	VERB
epaa-272	480	23	toward	toward	ADP
epaa-272	480	24	common	common	ADJ
epaa-272	480	25	understandings	understanding	NOUN
epaa-272	480	26	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	480	27	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	480	28	’s	’s	PART
epaa-272	480	29	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	480	30	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	481	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	481	2	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
epaa-272	481	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	481	4	such	such	ADJ
epaa-272	481	5	community	community	NOUN
epaa-272	481	6	efforts	effort	NOUN
epaa-272	481	7	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	481	8	strategies	strategy	NOUN
epaa-272	481	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	481	10	believe	believe	VERB
epaa-272	481	11	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	481	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	481	13	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	481	14	committed	commit	VERB
epaa-272	481	15	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	481	16	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-272	481	17	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	481	18	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	481	19	developed	develop	VERB
epaa-272	481	20	the	the	DET
epaa-272	481	21	strategies	strategy	NOUN
epaa-272	481	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	482	1	even	even	ADV
epaa-272	482	2	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-272	482	3	the	the	DET
epaa-272	482	4	strategies	strategy	NOUN
epaa-272	482	5	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	482	6	new	new	ADJ
epaa-272	482	7	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	482	8	them	they	PRON
epaa-272	482	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	482	10	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	482	11	understand	understand	VERB
epaa-272	482	12	where	where	SCONJ
epaa-272	482	13	the	the	DET
epaa-272	482	14	strategies	strategy	NOUN
epaa-272	482	15	come	come	VERB
epaa-272	482	16	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	482	17	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	482	18	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	482	19	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	482	20	were	be	AUX
epaa-272	482	21	developed	develop	VERB
epaa-272	482	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	483	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	483	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
epaa-272	483	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	483	4	virginias	virginias	PROPN
epaa-272	483	5	sols	sol	NOUN
epaa-272	483	6	come	come	VERB
epaa-272	483	7	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	483	8	untrusted	untrusted	ADJ
epaa-272	483	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	483	10	unknown	unknown	ADJ
epaa-272	483	11	sources	source	NOUN
epaa-272	483	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	484	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	484	2	violate	violate	VERB
epaa-272	484	3	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
epaa-272	484	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	484	5	make	make	VERB
epaa-272	484	6	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	484	7	the	the	DET
epaa-272	484	8	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	484	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	484	10	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	484	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	485	1	virginias	virginias	PROPN
epaa-272	485	2	sols	sol	NOUN
epaa-272	485	3	disrupt	disrupt	VERB
epaa-272	485	4	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	485	5	undermine	undermine	VERB
epaa-272	485	6	community	community	NOUN
epaa-272	485	7	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-272	485	8	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	485	9	introduce	introduce	VERB
epaa-272	485	10	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
epaa-272	485	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	485	12	threat	threat	NOUN
epaa-272	485	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	486	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	486	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	486	3	quoted	quote	VERB
epaa-272	486	4	below	below	ADP
epaa-272	486	5	comments	comment	NOUN
epaa-272	486	6	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	486	7	the	the	DET
epaa-272	486	8	value	value	NOUN
epaa-272	486	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	486	10	working	work	VERB
epaa-272	486	11	within	within	ADP
epaa-272	486	12	the	the	DET
epaa-272	486	13	community	community	NOUN
epaa-272	486	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	486	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	486	16	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	486	17	creating	create	VERB
epaa-272	486	18	a	a	DET
epaa-272	486	19	common	common	ADJ
epaa-272	486	20	language	language	NOUN
epaa-272	486	21	among	among	ADP
epaa-272	486	22	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	486	23	has	have	AUX
epaa-272	486	24	been	be	AUX
epaa-272	486	25	a	a	DET
epaa-272	486	26	goal	goal	NOUN
epaa-272	486	27	at	at	ADP
epaa-272	486	28	my	my	PRON
epaa-272	486	29	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	486	30	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	486	31	years	year	NOUN
epaa-272	486	32	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	486	33	seems	seem	VERB
epaa-272	486	34	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	486	35	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-272	486	36	the	the	DET
epaa-272	486	37	time	time	NOUN
epaa-272	486	38	to	to	PART
epaa-272	486	39	seriously	seriously	ADV
epaa-272	486	40	talk	talk	VERB
epaa-272	486	41	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	486	42	rarely	rarely	ADV
epaa-272	486	43	available	available	ADJ
epaa-272	486	44	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	487	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	487	2	do	do	AUX
epaa-272	487	3	believe	believe	VERB
epaa-272	487	4	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	487	5	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-272	487	6	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	487	7	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	487	8	speaking	speak	VERB
epaa-272	487	9	the	the	DET
epaa-272	487	10	same	same	ADJ
epaa-272	487	11	language	language	NOUN
epaa-272	487	12	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	487	13	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-272	487	14	level	level	NOUN
epaa-272	487	15	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	487	16	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-272	487	17	level	level	NOUN
epaa-272	487	18	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	487	19	reading	reading	NOUN
epaa-272	487	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	487	21	writing	writing	NOUN
epaa-272	487	22	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	487	23	math	math	NOUN
epaa-272	487	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	487	25	etc	etc	X
epaa-272	487	26	.	.	X
epaa-272	487	27	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	487	28	the	the	DET
epaa-272	487	29	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	487	30	will	will	AUX
epaa-272	487	31	benefit	benefit	VERB
epaa-272	487	32	tremendously	tremendously	ADV
epaa-272	487	33	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	488	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	488	2	personally	personally	ADV
epaa-272	488	3	feel	feel	VERB
epaa-272	488	4	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	488	5	working	work	VERB
epaa-272	488	6	these	these	DET
epaa-272	488	7	issues	issue	NOUN
epaa-272	488	8	out	out	ADP
epaa-272	488	9	together	together	ADV
epaa-272	488	10	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	488	11	a	a	DET
epaa-272	488	12	staff	staff	NOUN
epaa-272	488	13	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	488	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	488	15	will	will	AUX
epaa-272	488	16	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	488	17	far	far	ADV
epaa-272	488	18	more	more	ADV
epaa-272	488	19	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
epaa-272	488	20	than	than	ADP
epaa-272	488	21	having	have	VERB
epaa-272	488	22	a	a	DET
epaa-272	488	23	bunch	bunch	NOUN
epaa-272	488	24	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	488	25	politicians	politician	NOUN
epaa-272	488	26	decide	decide	VERB
epaa-272	488	27	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	488	28	us	we	PRON
epaa-272	488	29	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	488	30	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	488	31	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	488	32	to	to	PART
epaa-272	488	33	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-272	488	34	!	!	PUNCT
epaa-272	489	1	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	489	2	seems	seem	VERB
epaa-272	489	3	so	so	ADV
epaa-272	489	4	obvious	obvious	ADJ
epaa-272	489	5	does	do	VERB
epaa-272	489	6	n't	not	PART
epaa-272	489	7	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	489	8	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-272	489	9	!	!	PUNCT
epaa-272	490	1	why	why	SCONJ
epaa-272	490	2	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	490	3	earth	earth	NOUN
epaa-272	490	4	would	would	AUX
epaa-272	490	5	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	490	6	think	think	VERB
epaa-272	490	7	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	490	8	could	could	AUX
epaa-272	490	9	create	create	VERB
epaa-272	490	10	a	a	DET
epaa-272	490	11	set	set	NOUN
epaa-272	490	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	490	13	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	490	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	490	15	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-272	490	16	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	490	17	the	the	DET
epaa-272	490	18	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	490	19	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	490	20	virginia	virginia	PROPN
epaa-272	490	21	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-272	490	22	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	490	23	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	490	24	not	not	PART
epaa-272	490	25	trained	train	VERB
epaa-272	490	26	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	490	27	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	490	28	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-272	491	1	hmm	hmm	INTJ
epaa-272	491	2	...	...	PUNCT
epaa-272	492	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	492	2	guess	guess	VERB
epaa-272	492	3	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	492	4	says	say	VERB
epaa-272	492	5	a	a	DET
epaa-272	492	6	lot	lot	NOUN
epaa-272	492	7	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	492	8	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	492	9	opinion	opinion	NOUN
epaa-272	492	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	492	11	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	492	12	profession	profession	NOUN
epaa-272	492	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	493	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	493	2	state	state	PROPN
epaa-272	493	3	department	department	PROPN
epaa-272	493	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	493	5	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	493	6	has	have	AUX
epaa-272	493	7	imposed	impose	VERB
epaa-272	493	8	a	a	DET
epaa-272	493	9	common	common	ADJ
epaa-272	493	10	understanding	understanding	NOUN
epaa-272	493	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	493	12	childrens	children	NOUN
epaa-272	493	13	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-272	493	14	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	493	15	contradicts	contradict	VERB
epaa-272	493	16	the	the	DET
epaa-272	493	17	experiences	experience	NOUN
epaa-272	493	18	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	493	19	many	many	ADJ
epaa-272	493	20	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	493	21	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	493	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	494	1	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	494	2	the	the	DET
epaa-272	494	3	other	other	ADJ
epaa-272	494	4	hand	hand	NOUN
epaa-272	494	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	494	6	given	give	VERB
epaa-272	494	7	the	the	DET
epaa-272	494	8	way	way	NOUN
epaa-272	494	9	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-272	494	10	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	494	11	been	be	AUX
epaa-272	494	12	run	run	VERB
epaa-272	494	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	494	14	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	494	15	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	494	16	very	very	ADV
epaa-272	494	17	difficult	difficult	ADJ
epaa-272	494	18	for	for	SCONJ
epaa-272	494	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	494	20	to	to	PART
epaa-272	494	21	bring	bring	VERB
epaa-272	494	22	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	494	23	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
epaa-272	494	24	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	494	25	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-272	494	26	to	to	PART
epaa-272	494	27	bear	bear	VERB
epaa-272	494	28	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	494	29	the	the	DET
epaa-272	494	30	setting	setting	NOUN
epaa-272	494	31	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	494	32	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	494	33	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	494	34	the	the	DET
epaa-272	494	35	determination	determination	NOUN
epaa-272	494	36	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	494	37	strategies	strategy	NOUN
epaa-272	494	38	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	494	39	assessment	assessment	NOUN
epaa-272	494	40	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	495	1	isolation	isolation	NOUN
epaa-272	495	2	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	495	3	the	the	DET
epaa-272	495	4	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	495	5	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	495	6	a	a	DET
epaa-272	495	7	major	major	ADJ
epaa-272	495	8	problem	problem	NOUN
epaa-272	495	9	faced	face	VERB
epaa-272	495	10	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	495	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	495	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	496	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	496	2	believe	believe	VERB
epaa-272	496	3	this	this	PRON
epaa-272	496	4	has	have	AUX
epaa-272	496	5	been	be	AUX
epaa-272	496	6	one	one	NUM
epaa-272	496	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	496	8	the	the	DET
epaa-272	496	9	key	key	ADJ
epaa-272	496	10	causes	cause	NOUN
epaa-272	496	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	496	12	the	the	DET
epaa-272	496	13	poor	poor	ADJ
epaa-272	496	14	student	student	NOUN
epaa-272	496	15	performances	performance	NOUN
epaa-272	496	16	to	to	PART
epaa-272	496	17	which	which	PRON
epaa-272	496	18	the	the	DET
epaa-272	496	19	sols	sol	NOUN
epaa-272	496	20	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	496	21	a	a	DET
epaa-272	496	22	response	response	NOUN
epaa-272	496	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	497	1	throughout	throughout	ADP
epaa-272	497	2	this	this	DET
epaa-272	497	3	paper	paper	NOUN
epaa-272	497	4	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	497	5	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	497	6	used	use	VERB
epaa-272	497	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	497	8	voices	voice	NOUN
epaa-272	497	9	to	to	PART
epaa-272	497	10	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
epaa-272	497	11	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	497	12	can	can	AUX
epaa-272	497	13	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	497	14	done	do	VERB
epaa-272	497	15	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	497	16	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-272	497	17	--	--	PUNCT
epaa-272	497	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	497	19	working	work	VERB
epaa-272	497	20	together	together	ADV
epaa-272	497	21	to	to	PART
epaa-272	497	22	develop	develop	VERB
epaa-272	497	23	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	497	24	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	497	25	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
epaa-272	497	26	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	497	27	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	497	28	effective	effective	ADJ
epaa-272	497	29	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	497	30	build	build	VERB
epaa-272	497	31	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	497	32	the	the	DET
epaa-272	497	33	strengths	strength	NOUN
epaa-272	497	34	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	497	35	the	the	DET
epaa-272	497	36	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	497	37	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	497	38	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	497	39	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	497	40	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	498	1	unfortunately	unfortunately	ADV
epaa-272	498	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	498	3	many	many	ADJ
epaa-272	498	4	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-272	498	5	lack	lack	VERB
epaa-272	498	6	the	the	DET
epaa-272	498	7	leadership	leadership	NOUN
epaa-272	498	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	498	9	resources	resource	NOUN
epaa-272	498	10	to	to	PART
epaa-272	498	11	convene	convene	VERB
epaa-272	498	12	study	study	NOUN
epaa-272	498	13	groups	group	NOUN
epaa-272	498	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	498	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	498	16	to	to	PART
epaa-272	498	17	work	work	VERB
epaa-272	498	18	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	498	19	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	498	20	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	498	21	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
epaa-272	498	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	499	1	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-272	499	2	this	this	DET
epaa-272	499	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	499	4	points	point	VERB
epaa-272	499	5	out	out	ADP
epaa-272	499	6	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	499	7	22	22	NUM
epaa-272	499	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	499	9	32	32	NUM
epaa-272	499	10	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	499	11	believe	believe	VERB
epaa-272	499	12	the	the	DET
epaa-272	499	13	above	above	ADJ
epaa-272	499	14	comments	comment	NOUN
epaa-272	499	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	499	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	500	1	.[in	.[in	PUNCT
epaa-272	500	2	this	this	DET
epaa-272	500	3	forum	forum	NOUN
epaa-272	500	4	]	]	PUNCT
epaa-272	500	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	500	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	500	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	501	1	show	show	VERB
epaa-272	501	2	one	one	NUM
epaa-272	501	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	501	4	the	the	DET
epaa-272	501	5	reasons	reason	NOUN
epaa-272	501	6	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	501	7	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	501	8	encountered	encounter	VERB
epaa-272	501	9	problems	problem	NOUN
epaa-272	501	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	502	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	502	2	do	do	AUX
epaa-272	502	3	n’t	not	PART
epaa-272	502	4	know	know	VERB
epaa-272	502	5	enough	enough	ADJ
epaa-272	502	6	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	502	7	each	each	DET
epaa-272	502	8	other	other	ADJ
epaa-272	502	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	503	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	503	2	become	become	VERB
epaa-272	503	3	focused	focused	ADJ
epaa-272	503	4	only	only	ADV
epaa-272	503	5	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	503	6	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	503	7	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	503	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	503	9	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	503	10	subject	subject	ADJ
epaa-272	503	11	/	/	SYM
epaa-272	503	12	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-272	503	13	level	level	NOUN
epaa-272	503	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	504	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	504	2	need	need	VERB
epaa-272	504	3	to	to	PART
epaa-272	504	4	encourage	encourage	VERB
epaa-272	504	5	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	504	6	support	support	VERB
epaa-272	504	7	one	one	NUM
epaa-272	504	8	another	another	DET
epaa-272	504	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	504	10	learn	learn	VERB
epaa-272	504	11	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	504	12	each	each	DET
epaa-272	504	13	other	other	ADJ
epaa-272	504	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	505	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	505	2	applaud	applaud	VERB
epaa-272	505	3	those	those	DET
epaa-272	505	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	505	5	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	505	6	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	505	7	systems	system	NOUN
epaa-272	505	8	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	505	9	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	505	10	come	come	VERB
epaa-272	505	11	together	together	ADV
epaa-272	505	12	to	to	PART
epaa-272	505	13	develop	develop	VERB
epaa-272	505	14	a	a	DET
epaa-272	505	15	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
epaa-272	505	16	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	505	17	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	505	18	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	505	19	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-272	505	20	level	level	NOUN
epaa-272	505	21	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	505	22	subject	subject	NOUN
epaa-272	505	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	506	1	however	however	ADV
epaa-272	506	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	506	3	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-272	506	4	many	many	ADJ
epaa-272	506	5	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	506	6	pointed	point	VERB
epaa-272	506	7	out	out	ADP
epaa-272	506	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	506	9	there	there	PRON
epaa-272	506	10	must	must	AUX
epaa-272	506	11	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	506	12	room	room	NOUN
epaa-272	506	13	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	506	14	individual	individual	ADJ
epaa-272	506	15	creativity	creativity	NOUN
epaa-272	506	16	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	506	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-272	506	18	style	style	NOUN
epaa-272	506	19	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	506	20	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	506	21	now	now	ADV
epaa-272	506	22	have	have	VERB
epaa-272	506	23	to	to	PART
epaa-272	506	24	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	506	25	sure	sure	ADJ
epaa-272	506	26	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	506	27	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	506	28	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-272	506	29	will	will	AUX
epaa-272	506	30	address	address	VERB
epaa-272	506	31	the	the	DET
epaa-272	506	32	sols	sol	NOUN
epaa-272	506	33	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	507	1	lack	lack	NOUN
epaa-272	507	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	507	3	communication	communication	NOUN
epaa-272	507	4	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	507	5	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
epaa-272	507	6	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	507	7	one	one	NUM
epaa-272	507	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	507	9	those	those	DET
epaa-272	507	10	issues	issue	NOUN
epaa-272	507	11	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	507	12	continually	continually	ADV
epaa-272	507	13	crops	crop	VERB
epaa-272	507	14	up	up	ADP
epaa-272	507	15	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	507	16	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	507	17	profession	profession	NOUN
epaa-272	507	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	508	1	however	however	ADV
epaa-272	508	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	508	3	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	508	4	believe	believe	VERB
epaa-272	508	5	were	be	AUX
epaa-272	508	6	turning	turn	VERB
epaa-272	508	7	the	the	DET
epaa-272	508	8	corner	corner	NOUN
epaa-272	508	9	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	508	10	that	that	DET
epaa-272	508	11	area	area	NOUN
epaa-272	508	12	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-272	508	13	evidenced	evidence	VERB
epaa-272	508	14	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	508	15	this	this	DET
epaa-272	508	16	masters	master	NOUN
epaa-272	508	17	program	program	NOUN
epaa-272	508	18	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	508	19	the	the	DET
epaa-272	508	20	comments	comment	NOUN
epaa-272	508	21	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	508	22	this	this	DET
epaa-272	508	23	forum	forum	NOUN
epaa-272	508	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	509	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	509	2	'm	be	AUX
epaa-272	509	3	beginning	begin	VERB
epaa-272	509	4	to	to	PART
epaa-272	509	5	understand	understand	VERB
epaa-272	509	6	the	the	DET
epaa-272	509	7	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
epaa-272	509	8	faced	face	VERB
epaa-272	509	9	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	509	10	middle	middle	ADJ
epaa-272	509	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	509	12	high	high	ADJ
epaa-272	509	13	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	509	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	509	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	509	16	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
epaa-272	509	17	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	509	18	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	509	19	getting	get	VERB
epaa-272	509	20	an	an	DET
epaa-272	509	21	idea	idea	NOUN
epaa-272	509	22	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	509	23	the	the	DET
epaa-272	509	24	problems	problem	NOUN
epaa-272	509	25	faced	face	VERB
epaa-272	509	26	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	509	27	an	an	DET
epaa-272	509	28	elementary	elementary	ADJ
epaa-272	509	29	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	509	30	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	510	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	510	2	core	core	NOUN
epaa-272	510	3	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	510	4	concept	concept	NOUN
epaa-272	510	5	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	510	6	just	just	ADV
epaa-272	510	7	another	another	DET
epaa-272	510	8	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
epaa-272	510	9	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	510	10	have	have	VERB
epaa-272	510	11	to	to	PART
epaa-272	510	12	face	face	VERB
epaa-272	510	13	together	together	ADV
epaa-272	510	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	511	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	511	2	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	511	3	not	not	PART
epaa-272	511	4	only	only	ADV
epaa-272	511	5	isolated	isolate	VERB
epaa-272	511	6	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	511	7	each	each	DET
epaa-272	511	8	other	other	ADJ
epaa-272	511	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	512	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	512	2	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	512	3	also	also	ADV
epaa-272	512	4	cut	cut	VERB
epaa-272	512	5	off	off	ADP
epaa-272	512	6	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	512	7	the	the	DET
epaa-272	512	8	larger	large	ADJ
epaa-272	512	9	community	community	NOUN
epaa-272	512	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	512	11	both	both	CCONJ
epaa-272	512	12	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	512	13	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	512	14	lack	lack	NOUN
epaa-272	512	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	512	16	public	public	ADJ
epaa-272	512	17	voice	voice	NOUN
epaa-272	512	18	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	512	19	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	512	20	the	the	DET
epaa-272	512	21	fact	fact	NOUN
epaa-272	512	22	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	512	23	the	the	DET
epaa-272	512	24	larger	large	ADJ
epaa-272	512	25	community	community	NOUN
epaa-272	512	26	does	do	AUX
epaa-272	512	27	not	not	PART
epaa-272	512	28	look	look	VERB
epaa-272	512	29	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	512	30	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	512	31	value	value	VERB
epaa-272	512	32	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	512	33	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	512	34	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-272	512	35	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	513	1	one	one	NUM
epaa-272	513	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	513	3	wrote	write	VERB
epaa-272	513	4	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	513	5	there	there	PRON
epaa-272	513	6	are	be	VERB
epaa-272	513	7	many	many	ADJ
epaa-272	513	8	different	different	ADJ
epaa-272	513	9	issues	issue	NOUN
epaa-272	513	10	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	513	11	arise	arise	VERB
epaa-272	513	12	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	513	13	my	my	PRON
epaa-272	513	14	mind	mind	NOUN
epaa-272	513	15	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-272	513	16	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	513	17	see	see	VERB
epaa-272	513	18	the	the	DET
epaa-272	513	19	word	word	NOUN
epaa-272	513	20	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	513	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	514	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	514	2	see	see	VERB
epaa-272	514	3	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	514	4	there	there	PRON
epaa-272	514	5	are	be	VERB
epaa-272	514	6	individual	individual	ADJ
epaa-272	514	7	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-272	514	8	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	514	9	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	514	10	brushed	brush	VERB
epaa-272	514	11	aside	aside	ADV
epaa-272	514	12	to	to	PART
epaa-272	514	13	fit	fit	VERB
epaa-272	514	14	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	514	15	into	into	ADP
epaa-272	514	16	a	a	DET
epaa-272	514	17	specific	specific	ADJ
epaa-272	514	18	mold	mold	NOUN
epaa-272	514	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	515	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	515	2	am	be	AUX
epaa-272	515	3	frustrated	frustrated	ADJ
epaa-272	515	4	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	515	5	there	there	PRON
epaa-272	515	6	is	be	VERB
epaa-272	515	7	so	so	ADV
epaa-272	515	8	much	much	ADJ
epaa-272	515	9	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	515	10	to	to	PART
epaa-272	515	11	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-272	515	12	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	515	13	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	515	14	do	do	AUX
epaa-272	515	15	n’t	not	PART
epaa-272	515	16	get	get	VERB
epaa-272	515	17	to	to	PART
epaa-272	515	18	spend	spend	VERB
epaa-272	515	19	quality	quality	NOUN
epaa-272	515	20	time	time	NOUN
epaa-272	515	21	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	515	22	any	any	DET
epaa-272	515	23	particular	particular	ADJ
epaa-272	515	24	subject	subject	NOUN
epaa-272	515	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	516	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	516	2	also	also	ADV
epaa-272	516	3	resent	resent	VERB
epaa-272	516	4	the	the	DET
epaa-272	516	5	time	time	NOUN
epaa-272	516	6	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	516	7	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	516	8	takes	take	VERB
epaa-272	516	9	to	to	PART
epaa-272	516	10	test	test	VERB
epaa-272	516	11	each	each	DET
epaa-272	516	12	student	student	NOUN
epaa-272	516	13	each	each	DET
epaa-272	516	14	year	year	NOUN
epaa-272	516	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	517	1	however	however	ADV
epaa-272	517	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	517	3	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	517	4	must	must	AUX
epaa-272	517	5	realize	realize	VERB
epaa-272	517	6	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	517	7	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	517	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	517	9	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	517	10	an	an	DET
epaa-272	517	11	educator	educator	NOUN
epaa-272	517	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	517	13	am	be	AUX
epaa-272	517	14	partially	partially	ADV
epaa-272	517	15	responsible	responsible	ADJ
epaa-272	517	16	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	517	17	letting	let	VERB
epaa-272	517	18	these	these	DET
epaa-272	517	19	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	517	20	imposed	impose	VERB
epaa-272	517	21	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	517	22	someone	someone	PRON
epaa-272	517	23	else	else	ADV
epaa-272	517	24	invade	invade	VERB
epaa-272	517	25	my	my	PRON
epaa-272	517	26	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	517	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	518	1	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	518	2	years	year	NOUN
epaa-272	518	3	there	there	PRON
epaa-272	518	4	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	518	5	been	be	AUX
epaa-272	518	6	reports	report	NOUN
epaa-272	518	7	published	publish	VERB
epaa-272	518	8	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	518	9	put	put	VERB
epaa-272	518	10	american	american	ADJ
epaa-272	518	11	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	518	12	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	518	13	below	below	ADP
epaa-272	518	14	other	other	ADJ
epaa-272	518	15	countries	country	NOUN
epaa-272	518	16	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	518	17	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-272	518	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	519	1	while	while	SCONJ
epaa-272	519	2	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	519	3	could	could	AUX
epaa-272	519	4	take	take	VERB
epaa-272	519	5	issue	issue	NOUN
epaa-272	519	6	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	519	7	the	the	DET
epaa-272	519	8	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-272	519	9	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	519	10	talk	talk	VERB
epaa-272	519	11	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	519	12	the	the	DET
epaa-272	519	13	fact	fact	NOUN
epaa-272	519	14	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	519	15	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	519	16	do	do	AUX
epaa-272	519	17	a	a	DET
epaa-272	519	18	much	much	ADV
epaa-272	519	19	better	well	ADJ
epaa-272	519	20	job	job	NOUN
epaa-272	519	21	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	519	22	educating	educate	VERB
epaa-272	519	23	all	all	DET
epaa-272	519	24	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	519	25	than	than	SCONJ
epaa-272	519	26	those	those	DET
epaa-272	519	27	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-272	519	28	give	give	VERB
epaa-272	519	29	us	we	PRON
epaa-272	519	30	credit	credit	NOUN
epaa-272	519	31	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	519	32	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	519	33	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	519	34	wo	will	AUX
epaa-272	519	35	n’t	not	PART
epaa-272	519	36	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	520	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	520	2	message	message	NOUN
epaa-272	520	3	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	520	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	520	5	should	should	AUX
epaa-272	520	6	get	get	VERB
epaa-272	520	7	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	520	8	these	these	DET
epaa-272	520	9	statistics	statistic	NOUN
epaa-272	520	10	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	520	11	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	520	12	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	520	13	need	need	VERB
epaa-272	520	14	to	to	PART
epaa-272	520	15	do	do	VERB
epaa-272	520	16	a	a	DET
epaa-272	520	17	better	well	ADJ
epaa-272	520	18	job	job	NOUN
epaa-272	520	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	520	20	not	not	PART
epaa-272	520	21	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	520	22	educating	educate	VERB
epaa-272	520	23	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	520	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	520	25	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-272	520	26	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	520	27	educating	educate	VERB
epaa-272	520	28	the	the	DET
epaa-272	520	29	community	community	NOUN
epaa-272	520	30	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	521	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	521	2	think	think	VERB
epaa-272	521	3	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	521	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	521	5	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	521	6	most	most	ADJ
epaa-272	521	7	cases	case	NOUN
epaa-272	521	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	521	9	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	521	10	assess	assess	VERB
epaa-272	521	11	the	the	DET
epaa-272	521	12	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-272	521	13	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	521	14	individuals	individual	NOUN
epaa-272	521	15	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	521	16	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	521	17	classes	class	NOUN
epaa-272	521	18	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	521	19	set	set	NOUN
epaa-272	521	20	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	521	21	which	which	PRON
epaa-272	521	22	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	521	23	professionals	professional	NOUN
epaa-272	521	24	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	521	25	think	think	VERB
epaa-272	521	26	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	521	27	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
epaa-272	521	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	522	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	522	2	need	need	VERB
epaa-272	522	3	to	to	PART
epaa-272	522	4	find	find	VERB
epaa-272	522	5	a	a	DET
epaa-272	522	6	way	way	NOUN
epaa-272	522	7	to	to	PART
epaa-272	522	8	show	show	VERB
epaa-272	522	9	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	522	10	each	each	DET
epaa-272	522	11	day	day	NOUN
epaa-272	522	12	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	522	13	make	make	VERB
epaa-272	522	14	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	522	15	decisions	decision	NOUN
epaa-272	522	16	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	522	17	the	the	DET
epaa-272	522	18	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	522	19	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	522	20	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	522	21	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	522	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	523	1	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	523	2	there	there	PRON
epaa-272	523	3	are	be	VERB
epaa-272	523	4	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	523	5	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	523	6	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	523	7	created	create	VERB
epaa-272	523	8	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	523	9	each	each	DET
epaa-272	523	10	child	child	NOUN
epaa-272	523	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	524	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	524	2	community	community	NOUN
epaa-272	524	3	needs	need	VERB
epaa-272	524	4	to	to	PART
epaa-272	524	5	see	see	VERB
epaa-272	524	6	the	the	DET
epaa-272	524	7	progress	progress	NOUN
epaa-272	524	8	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	524	9	each	each	DET
epaa-272	524	10	individual	individual	NOUN
epaa-272	524	11	makes	make	VERB
epaa-272	524	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	524	13	not	not	PART
epaa-272	524	14	the	the	DET
epaa-272	524	15	failure	failure	NOUN
epaa-272	524	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	524	17	an	an	DET
epaa-272	524	18	entire	entire	ADJ
epaa-272	524	19	system	system	NOUN
epaa-272	524	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	525	1	without	without	ADP
epaa-272	525	2	agreeing	agree	VERB
epaa-272	525	3	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	525	4	the	the	DET
epaa-272	525	5	validity	validity	NOUN
epaa-272	525	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	525	7	the	the	DET
epaa-272	525	8	international	international	ADJ
epaa-272	525	9	comparison	comparison	NOUN
epaa-272	525	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	525	11	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	525	12	can	can	AUX
epaa-272	525	13	see	see	VERB
epaa-272	525	14	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	525	15	this	this	DET
epaa-272	525	16	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	525	17	speaks	speak	VERB
epaa-272	525	18	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	525	19	the	the	DET
epaa-272	525	20	need	need	NOUN
epaa-272	525	21	to	to	PART
epaa-272	525	22	use	use	VERB
epaa-272	525	23	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-272	525	24	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	525	25	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	525	26	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	525	27	her	her	PRON
epaa-272	525	28	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	525	29	to	to	PART
epaa-272	525	30	show	show	VERB
epaa-272	525	31	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	525	32	work	work	NOUN
epaa-272	525	33	has	have	AUX
epaa-272	525	34	been	be	AUX
epaa-272	525	35	done	do	VERB
epaa-272	525	36	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	525	37	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	525	38	results	result	NOUN
epaa-272	525	39	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	525	40	been	be	AUX
epaa-272	525	41	produced	produce	VERB
epaa-272	525	42	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	525	43	the	the	DET
epaa-272	525	44	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	525	45	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	526	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	526	2	who	who	PRON
epaa-272	526	3	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	526	4	experienced	experience	VERB
epaa-272	526	5	the	the	DET
epaa-272	526	6	kinds	kind	NOUN
epaa-272	526	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	526	8	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	526	9	23	23	NUM
epaa-272	526	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	526	11	32	32	NUM
epaa-272	526	12	development	development	NOUN
epaa-272	526	13	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	526	14	supports	support	VERB
epaa-272	526	15	the	the	DET
epaa-272	526	16	nbpts	nbpt	NOUN
epaa-272	526	17	principles	principle	NOUN
epaa-272	526	18	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	526	19	able	able	ADJ
epaa-272	526	20	to	to	PART
epaa-272	526	21	use	use	VERB
epaa-272	526	22	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-272	526	23	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	526	24	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	526	25	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	526	26	to	to	PART
epaa-272	526	27	show	show	VERB
epaa-272	526	28	others	other	NOUN
epaa-272	526	29	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	526	30	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	526	31	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
epaa-272	526	32	developed	develop	VERB
epaa-272	526	33	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	526	34	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	526	35	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	526	36	problems	problem	NOUN
epaa-272	526	37	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	526	38	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	526	39	addressed	address	VERB
epaa-272	526	40	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	526	41	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	526	42	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	526	43	forms	form	NOUN
epaa-272	526	44	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
epaa-272	526	45	has	have	AUX
epaa-272	526	46	taken	take	VERB
epaa-272	526	47	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	526	48	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	526	49	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	526	50	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	526	51	has	have	AUX
epaa-272	526	52	effected	effect	VERB
epaa-272	526	53	the	the	DET
epaa-272	526	54	work	work	NOUN
epaa-272	526	55	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	526	56	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	526	57	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	526	58	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	526	59	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	526	60	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	527	1	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	527	2	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	527	3	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	527	4	a	a	DET
epaa-272	527	5	common	common	ADJ
epaa-272	527	6	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	527	7	inevitably	inevitably	ADV
epaa-272	527	8	bad	bad	ADJ
epaa-272	527	9	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-272	528	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	528	2	agree	agree	VERB
epaa-272	528	3	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	528	4	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	528	5	reflecting	reflect	VERB
epaa-272	528	6	the	the	DET
epaa-272	528	7	voices	voice	NOUN
epaa-272	528	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	528	9	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	528	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	528	11	can	can	AUX
epaa-272	528	12	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	528	13	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
epaa-272	528	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	529	1	this	this	DET
epaa-272	529	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	529	3	writes	write	VERB
epaa-272	529	4	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	529	5	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	529	6	the	the	DET
epaa-272	529	7	imposition	imposition	NOUN
epaa-272	529	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	529	9	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	529	10	both	both	PRON
epaa-272	529	11	left	leave	VERB
epaa-272	529	12	her	she	PRON
epaa-272	529	13	feeling	feeling	NOUN
epaa-272	529	14	frustrated	frustrated	ADJ
epaa-272	529	15	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	529	16	her	her	PRON
epaa-272	529	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-272	529	18	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	529	19	science	science	NOUN
epaa-272	529	20	but	but	CCONJ
epaa-272	529	21	benefited	benefit	VERB
epaa-272	529	22	the	the	DET
epaa-272	529	23	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-272	529	24	community	community	NOUN
epaa-272	529	25	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	529	26	her	her	PRON
epaa-272	529	27	fifth	fifth	ADJ
epaa-272	529	28	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-272	529	29	team	team	NOUN
epaa-272	529	30	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	530	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	530	2	should	should	AUX
epaa-272	530	3	stress	stress	VERB
epaa-272	530	4	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	530	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	530	6	working	work	VERB
epaa-272	530	7	together	together	ADV
epaa-272	530	8	to	to	PART
epaa-272	530	9	plan	plan	VERB
epaa-272	530	10	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	530	11	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	530	12	a	a	DET
epaa-272	530	13	very	very	ADV
epaa-272	530	14	positive	positive	ADJ
epaa-272	530	15	outcome	outcome	NOUN
epaa-272	530	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	531	1	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	531	2	the	the	DET
epaa-272	531	3	other	other	ADJ
epaa-272	531	4	hand	hand	NOUN
epaa-272	531	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	531	6	such	such	ADJ
epaa-272	531	7	work	work	NOUN
epaa-272	531	8	can	can	AUX
epaa-272	531	9	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	531	10	promoted	promote	VERB
epaa-272	531	11	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	531	12	more	more	ADV
epaa-272	531	13	respectful	respectful	ADJ
epaa-272	531	14	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	531	15	supportive	supportive	ADJ
epaa-272	531	16	ways	way	NOUN
epaa-272	531	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	531	18	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-272	531	19	other	other	ADJ
epaa-272	531	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	531	21	comments	comment	NOUN
epaa-272	531	22	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	531	23	shown	show	VERB
epaa-272	531	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	531	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	531	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	531	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	532	1	science	science	NOUN
epaa-272	532	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	532	3	the	the	DET
epaa-272	532	4	core	core	NOUN
epaa-272	532	5	subject	subject	NOUN
epaa-272	532	6	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	532	7	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
epaa-272	532	8	took	take	VERB
epaa-272	532	9	a	a	DET
epaa-272	532	10	back	back	ADJ
epaa-272	532	11	seat	seat	NOUN
epaa-272	532	12	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	532	13	other	other	ADJ
epaa-272	532	14	areas	area	NOUN
epaa-272	532	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	532	16	came	come	VERB
epaa-272	532	17	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	532	18	the	the	DET
epaa-272	532	19	forefront	forefront	NOUN
epaa-272	532	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	533	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	533	2	received	receive	VERB
epaa-272	533	3	a	a	DET
epaa-272	533	4	science	science	NOUN
epaa-272	533	5	booklet	booklet	NOUN
epaa-272	533	6	consisting	consist	VERB
epaa-272	533	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	533	8	an	an	DET
epaa-272	533	9	enormous	enormous	ADJ
epaa-272	533	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	533	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	533	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	534	1	[	[	X
epaa-272	534	2	number	number	NOUN
epaa-272	534	3	]	]	PUNCT
epaa-272	534	4	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	534	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	534	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	535	1	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	535	2	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
epaa-272	535	3	words	word	NOUN
epaa-272	535	4	my	my	PRON
epaa-272	535	5	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	535	6	would	would	AUX
epaa-272	535	7	have	have	VERB
epaa-272	535	8	to	to	PART
epaa-272	535	9	know	know	VERB
epaa-272	535	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	536	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	536	2	quarterly	quarterly	ADJ
epaa-272	536	3	science	science	NOUN
epaa-272	536	4	kits	kit	NOUN
epaa-272	536	5	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	536	6	received	receive	VERB
epaa-272	536	7	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	536	8	the	the	DET
epaa-272	536	9	county	county	NOUN
epaa-272	536	10	were	be	AUX
epaa-272	536	11	irrelevant	irrelevant	ADJ
epaa-272	536	12	according	accord	VERB
epaa-272	536	13	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	536	14	this	this	DET
epaa-272	536	15	booklet	booklet	NOUN
epaa-272	536	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	537	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	537	2	changed	change	VERB
epaa-272	537	3	my	my	PRON
epaa-272	537	4	way	way	NOUN
epaa-272	537	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	537	6	thinking	think	VERB
epaa-272	537	7	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	537	8	science	science	NOUN
epaa-272	537	9	very	very	ADV
epaa-272	537	10	quickly	quickly	ADV
epaa-272	537	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	538	1	many	many	ADJ
epaa-272	538	2	mornings	morning	NOUN
epaa-272	538	3	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	538	4	afternoons	afternoon	NOUN
epaa-272	538	5	were	be	AUX
epaa-272	538	6	spent	spend	VERB
epaa-272	538	7	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	538	8	science	science	NOUN
epaa-272	538	9	projects	project	NOUN
epaa-272	538	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	538	11	quizzes	quiz	NOUN
epaa-272	538	12	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	538	13	order	order	NOUN
epaa-272	538	14	for	for	SCONJ
epaa-272	538	15	my	my	PRON
epaa-272	538	16	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	538	17	to	to	PART
epaa-272	538	18	learn	learn	VERB
epaa-272	538	19	all	all	PRON
epaa-272	538	20	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	538	21	could	could	AUX
epaa-272	538	22	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-272	538	23	them	they	PRON
epaa-272	538	24	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	538	25	the	the	DET
epaa-272	538	26	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-272	538	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	539	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	539	2	found	find	VERB
epaa-272	539	3	myself	myself	PRON
epaa-272	539	4	meeting	meet	VERB
epaa-272	539	5	objectives	objective	NOUN
epaa-272	539	6	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	539	7	the	the	DET
epaa-272	539	8	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-272	539	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	539	10	my	my	PRON
epaa-272	539	11	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	539	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	540	1	as	as	ADV
epaa-272	540	2	stressed	stress	VERB
epaa-272	540	3	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-272	540	4	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	540	5	became	become	VERB
epaa-272	540	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	540	7	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	540	8	must	must	AUX
epaa-272	540	9	admit	admit	VERB
epaa-272	540	10	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	540	11	there	there	PRON
epaa-272	540	12	was	be	VERB
epaa-272	540	13	a	a	DET
epaa-272	540	14	very	very	ADV
epaa-272	540	15	positive	positive	ADJ
epaa-272	540	16	effect	effect	NOUN
epaa-272	540	17	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	540	18	me	i	PRON
epaa-272	540	19	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	540	20	my	my	PRON
epaa-272	540	21	fifth	fifth	ADJ
epaa-272	540	22	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-272	540	23	team	team	NOUN
epaa-272	540	24	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	540	25	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	540	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	541	1	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	541	2	several	several	ADJ
epaa-272	541	3	months	month	NOUN
epaa-272	541	4	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	541	5	weekly	weekly	ADJ
epaa-272	541	6	team	team	NOUN
epaa-272	541	7	meetings	meeting	NOUN
epaa-272	541	8	had	have	VERB
epaa-272	541	9	a	a	DET
epaa-272	541	10	focus	focus	NOUN
epaa-272	541	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	542	1	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	542	2	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
epaa-272	542	3	during	during	ADP
epaa-272	542	4	those	those	DET
epaa-272	542	5	meetings	meeting	NOUN
epaa-272	542	6	had	have	VERB
epaa-272	542	7	more	more	ADJ
epaa-272	542	8	purpose	purpose	NOUN
epaa-272	542	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	543	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	543	2	planned	plan	VERB
epaa-272	543	3	more	more	ADV
epaa-272	543	4	together	together	ADV
epaa-272	543	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	543	6	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	543	7	knew	know	VERB
epaa-272	543	8	the	the	DET
epaa-272	543	9	instruction	instruction	NOUN
epaa-272	543	10	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	543	11	was	be	AUX
epaa-272	543	12	going	go	VERB
epaa-272	543	13	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	543	14	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	543	15	each	each	DET
epaa-272	543	16	others	other	NOUN
epaa-272	543	17	classes	class	NOUN
epaa-272	543	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	544	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	544	2	even	even	ADV
epaa-272	544	3	shared	share	VERB
epaa-272	544	4	methods	method	NOUN
epaa-272	544	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	544	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-272	544	7	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	544	8	all	all	DET
epaa-272	544	9	areas	area	NOUN
epaa-272	544	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	545	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	545	2	sols	sol	NOUN
epaa-272	545	3	gave	give	VERB
epaa-272	545	4	us	we	PRON
epaa-272	545	5	a	a	DET
epaa-272	545	6	focus	focus	NOUN
epaa-272	545	7	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	545	8	drew	draw	VERB
epaa-272	545	9	us	we	PRON
epaa-272	545	10	together	together	ADV
epaa-272	545	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	546	1	at	at	ADP
epaa-272	546	2	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	546	3	meetings	meeting	NOUN
epaa-272	546	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	546	5	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	546	6	were	be	AUX
epaa-272	546	7	now	now	ADV
epaa-272	546	8	held	hold	VERB
epaa-272	546	9	twice	twice	DET
epaa-272	546	10	a	a	DET
epaa-272	546	11	week	week	NOUN
epaa-272	546	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	546	13	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	546	14	did	do	AUX
epaa-272	546	15	not	not	PART
epaa-272	546	16	welcome	welcome	VERB
epaa-272	546	17	visitors	visitor	NOUN
epaa-272	546	18	who	who	PRON
epaa-272	546	19	would	would	AUX
epaa-272	546	20	interrupt	interrupt	VERB
epaa-272	546	21	us	we	PRON
epaa-272	546	22	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-272	546	23	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	546	24	had	have	VERB
epaa-272	546	25	a	a	DET
epaa-272	546	26	purpose	purpose	NOUN
epaa-272	546	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	547	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	547	2	sols	sol	NOUN
epaa-272	547	3	forced	force	VERB
epaa-272	547	4	us	we	PRON
epaa-272	547	5	to	to	PART
epaa-272	547	6	open	open	VERB
epaa-272	547	7	the	the	DET
epaa-272	547	8	lines	line	NOUN
epaa-272	547	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	547	10	communication	communication	NOUN
epaa-272	547	11	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	547	12	each	each	DET
epaa-272	547	13	other	other	ADJ
epaa-272	547	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	547	15	which	which	PRON
epaa-272	547	16	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	547	17	believe	believe	VERB
epaa-272	547	18	had	have	VERB
epaa-272	547	19	a	a	DET
epaa-272	547	20	positive	positive	ADJ
epaa-272	547	21	effect	effect	NOUN
epaa-272	547	22	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	547	23	the	the	DET
epaa-272	547	24	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	547	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	548	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	548	2	who	who	PRON
epaa-272	548	3	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	548	4	had	have	VERB
epaa-272	548	5	the	the	DET
epaa-272	548	6	benefit	benefit	NOUN
epaa-272	548	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	548	8	working	work	VERB
epaa-272	548	9	within	within	ADP
epaa-272	548	10	a	a	DET
epaa-272	548	11	community	community	NOUN
epaa-272	548	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	548	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	548	14	to	to	PART
epaa-272	548	15	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
epaa-272	548	16	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	548	17	plan	plan	VERB
epaa-272	548	18	together	together	ADV
epaa-272	548	19	attest	attest	VERB
epaa-272	548	20	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	548	21	the	the	DET
epaa-272	548	22	value	value	NOUN
epaa-272	548	23	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	548	24	power	power	NOUN
epaa-272	548	25	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	548	26	such	such	ADJ
epaa-272	548	27	collaborations	collaboration	NOUN
epaa-272	548	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	549	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	549	2	power	power	NOUN
epaa-272	549	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	549	4	these	these	DET
epaa-272	549	5	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
epaa-272	549	6	efforts	effort	NOUN
epaa-272	549	7	has	have	AUX
epaa-272	549	8	been	be	AUX
epaa-272	549	9	well	well	ADV
epaa-272	549	10	documented	document	VERB
epaa-272	549	11	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	549	12	the	the	DET
epaa-272	549	13	quotes	quote	NOUN
epaa-272	549	14	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	549	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	549	16	throughout	throughout	ADP
epaa-272	549	17	the	the	DET
epaa-272	549	18	paper	paper	NOUN
epaa-272	549	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	550	1	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
epaa-272	550	2	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	550	3	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	550	4	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	550	5	to	to	PART
epaa-272	550	6	make	make	VERB
epaa-272	550	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	550	8	these	these	DET
epaa-272	550	9	experiences	experience	NOUN
epaa-272	550	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	550	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	550	12	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-272	551	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	551	2	believe	believe	VERB
epaa-272	551	3	the	the	DET
epaa-272	551	4	evidence	evidence	NOUN
epaa-272	551	5	overwhelmingly	overwhelmingly	ADV
epaa-272	551	6	suggests	suggest	VERB
epaa-272	551	7	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	551	8	the	the	DET
epaa-272	551	9	sols	sol	NOUN
epaa-272	551	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	551	11	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-272	551	12	implemented	implement	VERB
epaa-272	551	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	551	14	assessed	assess	VERB
epaa-272	551	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	551	16	undermine	undermine	ADJ
epaa-272	551	17	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	551	18	professionalism	professionalism	NOUN
epaa-272	551	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	552	1	see	see	VERB
epaa-272	552	2	also	also	ADV
epaa-272	552	3	complementary	complementary	ADJ
epaa-272	552	4	discussions	discussion	NOUN
epaa-272	552	5	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	552	6	kohn	kohn	PROPN
epaa-272	552	7	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	552	8	2000	2000	NUM
epaa-272	552	9	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	552	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	552	11	meier	meier	PROPN
epaa-272	552	12	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	552	13	2000	2000	NUM
epaa-272	552	14	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	552	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	552	16	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	552	17	darling	darling	NOUN
epaa-272	552	18	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	552	19	hammond	hammond	NOUN
epaa-272	552	20	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	552	21	1997	1997	NUM
epaa-272	552	22	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	552	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	553	1	this	this	PRON
epaa-272	553	2	does	do	AUX
epaa-272	553	3	not	not	PART
epaa-272	553	4	say	say	VERB
epaa-272	553	5	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	553	6	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	553	7	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	553	8	inherently	inherently	ADV
epaa-272	553	9	bad	bad	ADJ
epaa-272	553	10	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	553	11	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	553	12	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-272	553	13	system	system	NOUN
epaa-272	553	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	554	1	where	where	SCONJ
epaa-272	554	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	554	3	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	554	4	talked	talk	VERB
epaa-272	554	5	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	554	6	the	the	DET
epaa-272	554	7	development	development	NOUN
epaa-272	554	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	554	9	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	554	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	554	11	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	554	12	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	554	13	activity	activity	NOUN
epaa-272	554	14	among	among	ADP
epaa-272	554	15	colleagues	colleague	NOUN
epaa-272	554	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	554	17	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	554	18	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	554	19	expressed	express	VERB
epaa-272	554	20	great	great	ADJ
epaa-272	554	21	enthusiasm	enthusiasm	NOUN
epaa-272	554	22	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	554	23	the	the	DET
epaa-272	554	24	end	end	NOUN
epaa-272	554	25	result	result	NOUN
epaa-272	554	26	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	554	27	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	554	28	the	the	DET
epaa-272	554	29	processes	process	NOUN
epaa-272	554	30	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	554	31	building	build	VERB
epaa-272	554	32	a	a	DET
epaa-272	554	33	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-272	554	34	community	community	NOUN
epaa-272	554	35	24	24	NUM
epaa-272	554	36	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	554	37	32	32	NUM
epaa-272	554	38	among	among	ADP
epaa-272	554	39	participating	participate	VERB
epaa-272	554	40	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	554	41	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	555	1	further	far	ADV
epaa-272	555	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	555	3	these	these	DET
epaa-272	555	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	555	5	expressed	express	VERB
epaa-272	555	6	enthusiasm	enthusiasm	NOUN
epaa-272	555	7	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	555	8	the	the	DET
epaa-272	555	9	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	555	10	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	555	11	had	have	AUX
epaa-272	555	12	developed	develop	VERB
epaa-272	555	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	556	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	556	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
epaa-272	556	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	556	4	a	a	DET
epaa-272	556	5	number	number	NOUN
epaa-272	556	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	556	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	556	8	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	556	9	shared	share	VERB
epaa-272	556	10	horror	horror	NOUN
epaa-272	556	11	stories	story	NOUN
epaa-272	556	12	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	556	13	the	the	DET
epaa-272	556	14	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	556	15	provided	provide	VERB
epaa-272	556	16	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	556	17	the	the	DET
epaa-272	556	18	state	state	NOUN
epaa-272	556	19	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	556	20	especially	especially	ADV
epaa-272	556	21	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	556	22	the	the	DET
epaa-272	556	23	assessment	assessment	NOUN
epaa-272	556	24	tied	tie	VERB
epaa-272	556	25	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	556	26	that	that	DET
epaa-272	556	27	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	556	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	557	1	while	while	SCONJ
epaa-272	557	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	557	3	acknowledge	acknowledge	VERB
epaa-272	557	4	some	some	DET
epaa-272	557	5	benefits	benefit	NOUN
epaa-272	557	6	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	557	7	working	work	VERB
epaa-272	557	8	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	557	9	other	other	ADJ
epaa-272	557	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	557	11	to	to	PART
epaa-272	557	12	interpret	interpret	VERB
epaa-272	557	13	the	the	DET
epaa-272	557	14	state	state	NOUN
epaa-272	557	15	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	557	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	557	17	much	much	ADJ
epaa-272	557	18	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	557	19	the	the	DET
epaa-272	557	20	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-272	557	21	was	be	AUX
epaa-272	557	22	negative	negative	ADJ
epaa-272	557	23	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	557	24	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	557	25	report	report	VERB
epaa-272	557	26	frustration	frustration	NOUN
epaa-272	557	27	over	over	ADP
epaa-272	557	28	having	have	VERB
epaa-272	557	29	to	to	PART
epaa-272	557	30	forsake	forsake	VERB
epaa-272	557	31	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	557	32	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	557	33	know	know	VERB
epaa-272	557	34	to	to	PART
epaa-272	557	35	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	557	36	the	the	DET
epaa-272	557	37	most	most	ADV
epaa-272	557	38	effective	effective	ADJ
epaa-272	557	39	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-272	557	40	methods	method	NOUN
epaa-272	557	41	to	to	PART
epaa-272	557	42	cover	cover	VERB
epaa-272	557	43	atomized	atomize	VERB
epaa-272	557	44	facts	fact	NOUN
epaa-272	557	45	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	557	46	presented	present	VERB
epaa-272	557	47	without	without	ADP
epaa-272	557	48	context	context	NOUN
epaa-272	557	49	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	557	50	rationale	rationale	NOUN
epaa-272	557	51	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	558	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	558	2	strongly	strongly	ADV
epaa-272	558	3	object	object	VERB
epaa-272	558	4	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	558	5	the	the	DET
epaa-272	558	6	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
epaa-272	558	7	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	558	8	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-272	558	9	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	558	10	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	558	11	built	build	VERB
epaa-272	558	12	into	into	ADP
epaa-272	558	13	the	the	DET
epaa-272	558	14	sol	sol	NOUN
epaa-272	558	15	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-272	558	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	559	1	particularly	particularly	ADV
epaa-272	559	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	559	3	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
epaa-272	559	4	the	the	DET
epaa-272	559	5	benefits	benefit	NOUN
epaa-272	559	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	559	7	individualizing	individualize	VERB
epaa-272	559	8	instruction	instruction	NOUN
epaa-272	559	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	559	10	assessments	assessment	NOUN
epaa-272	559	11	to	to	PART
epaa-272	559	12	meet	meet	VERB
epaa-272	559	13	the	the	DET
epaa-272	559	14	specific	specific	ADJ
epaa-272	559	15	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-272	559	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	559	17	individual	individual	ADJ
epaa-272	559	18	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	559	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	560	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	560	2	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	560	3	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	560	4	developed	develop	VERB
epaa-272	560	5	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	560	6	the	the	DET
epaa-272	560	7	national	national	PROPN
epaa-272	560	8	board	board	PROPN
epaa-272	560	9	stress	stress	NOUN
epaa-272	560	10	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	560	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	560	12	should	should	AUX
epaa-272	560	13	recognize	recognize	VERB
epaa-272	560	14	“	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	560	15	individual	individual	ADJ
epaa-272	560	16	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-272	560	17	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	560	18	distinguish	distinguish	VERB
epaa-272	560	19	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	560	20	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	560	21	one	one	NUM
epaa-272	560	22	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	560	23	the	the	DET
epaa-272	560	24	other	other	ADJ
epaa-272	560	25	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	560	26	taking	take	VERB
epaa-272	560	27	account	account	NOUN
epaa-272	560	28	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	560	29	these	these	DET
epaa-272	560	30	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-272	560	31	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	560	32	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	560	33	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	560	34	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	560	35	”	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	561	1	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-272	561	2	implemented	implement	VERB
epaa-272	561	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	561	4	virginias	virginias	PROPN
epaa-272	561	5	assessment	assessment	NOUN
epaa-272	561	6	demands	demand	VERB
epaa-272	561	7	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	561	8	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	561	9	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	561	10	treated	treat	VERB
epaa-272	561	11	the	the	DET
epaa-272	561	12	same	same	ADJ
epaa-272	561	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	562	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	562	2	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-272	562	3	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	562	4	strengths	strength	NOUN
epaa-272	562	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	562	6	individual	individual	ADJ
epaa-272	562	7	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	562	8	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	562	9	ignored	ignore	VERB
epaa-272	562	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	562	11	assumed	assume	VERB
epaa-272	562	12	irrelevant	irrelevant	ADJ
epaa-272	562	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	563	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	563	2	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	563	3	writing	writing	NOUN
epaa-272	563	4	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	563	5	the	the	DET
epaa-272	563	6	implementation	implementation	NOUN
epaa-272	563	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	563	8	sols	sol	NOUN
epaa-272	563	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	563	10	assessments	assessment	NOUN
epaa-272	563	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	563	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	563	13	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	563	14	commented	comment	VERB
epaa-272	563	15	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	563	16	the	the	DET
epaa-272	563	17	dilemma	dilemma	NOUN
epaa-272	563	18	created	create	VERB
epaa-272	563	19	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	563	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	563	21	who	who	PRON
epaa-272	563	22	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	563	23	taken	take	VERB
epaa-272	563	24	pride	pride	NOUN
epaa-272	563	25	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	563	26	pleasure	pleasure	NOUN
epaa-272	563	27	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	563	28	working	work	VERB
epaa-272	563	29	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	563	30	the	the	DET
epaa-272	563	31	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	563	32	who	who	PRON
epaa-272	563	33	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	563	34	the	the	DET
epaa-272	563	35	most	most	ADV
epaa-272	563	36	disadvantaged	disadvantaged	ADJ
epaa-272	563	37	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	563	38	skills	skill	NOUN
epaa-272	563	39	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	563	40	relevant	relevant	ADJ
epaa-272	563	41	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	563	42	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
epaa-272	563	43	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	564	1	take	take	VERB
epaa-272	564	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	564	3	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	564	4	example	example	NOUN
epaa-272	564	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	564	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	564	7	who	who	PRON
epaa-272	564	8	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	564	9	chosen	choose	VERB
epaa-272	564	10	to	to	PART
epaa-272	564	11	work	work	VERB
epaa-272	564	12	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	564	13	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	564	14	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	564	15	whom	whom	PRON
epaa-272	564	16	english	english	PROPN
epaa-272	564	17	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	564	18	not	not	PART
epaa-272	564	19	the	the	DET
epaa-272	564	20	first	first	ADJ
epaa-272	564	21	language	language	NOUN
epaa-272	564	22	spoken	speak	VERB
epaa-272	564	23	at	at	ADP
epaa-272	564	24	home	home	NOUN
epaa-272	564	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	565	1	to	to	PART
epaa-272	565	2	choose	choose	VERB
epaa-272	565	3	to	to	PART
epaa-272	565	4	work	work	VERB
epaa-272	565	5	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	565	6	such	such	ADJ
epaa-272	565	7	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	565	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	565	9	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	565	10	those	those	PRON
epaa-272	565	11	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	565	12	the	the	DET
epaa-272	565	13	most	most	ADV
epaa-272	565	14	troubled	troubled	ADJ
epaa-272	565	15	homes	home	NOUN
epaa-272	565	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	565	17	has	have	AUX
epaa-272	565	18	offered	offer	VERB
epaa-272	565	19	special	special	ADJ
epaa-272	565	20	challenge	challenge	NOUN
epaa-272	565	21	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	565	22	rewards	reward	VERB
epaa-272	565	23	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	565	24	many	many	ADJ
epaa-272	565	25	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	565	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	566	1	these	these	PRON
epaa-272	566	2	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	566	3	the	the	DET
epaa-272	566	4	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	566	5	who	who	PRON
epaa-272	566	6	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	566	7	likely	likely	ADJ
epaa-272	566	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	566	9	under	under	ADP
epaa-272	566	10	the	the	DET
epaa-272	566	11	right	right	ADJ
epaa-272	566	12	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
epaa-272	566	13	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	566	14	nurturing	nurture	VERB
epaa-272	566	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	566	16	support	support	NOUN
epaa-272	566	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	566	18	to	to	PART
epaa-272	566	19	make	make	VERB
epaa-272	566	20	the	the	DET
epaa-272	566	21	most	most	ADJ
epaa-272	566	22	progress	progress	NOUN
epaa-272	566	23	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	566	24	the	the	DET
epaa-272	566	25	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	566	26	over	over	ADP
epaa-272	566	27	the	the	DET
epaa-272	566	28	course	course	NOUN
epaa-272	566	29	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	566	30	a	a	DET
epaa-272	566	31	year	year	NOUN
epaa-272	566	32	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	567	1	a	a	DET
epaa-272	567	2	first	first	ADJ
epaa-272	567	3	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-272	567	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	567	5	quoted	quote	VERB
epaa-272	567	6	earlier	early	ADV
epaa-272	567	7	wrote	write	VERB
epaa-272	567	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	567	9	the	the	DET
epaa-272	567	10	substantial	substantial	ADJ
epaa-272	567	11	growth	growth	NOUN
epaa-272	567	12	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
epaa-272	567	13	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	567	14	such	such	DET
epaa-272	567	15	a	a	DET
epaa-272	567	16	child	child	NOUN
epaa-272	567	17	over	over	ADP
epaa-272	567	18	the	the	DET
epaa-272	567	19	first	first	ADJ
epaa-272	567	20	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-272	567	21	year	year	NOUN
epaa-272	567	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	568	1	however	however	ADV
epaa-272	568	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	568	3	this	this	DET
epaa-272	568	4	child	child	NOUN
epaa-272	568	5	was	be	AUX
epaa-272	568	6	still	still	ADV
epaa-272	568	7	performing	perform	VERB
epaa-272	568	8	well	well	ADV
epaa-272	568	9	below	below	ADP
epaa-272	568	10	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-272	568	11	level	level	NOUN
epaa-272	568	12	at	at	ADP
epaa-272	568	13	the	the	DET
epaa-272	568	14	end	end	NOUN
epaa-272	568	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	568	16	the	the	DET
epaa-272	568	17	year	year	NOUN
epaa-272	568	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	569	1	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	569	2	incentive	incentive	NOUN
epaa-272	569	3	does	do	AUX
epaa-272	569	4	any	any	DET
epaa-272	569	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	569	6	have	have	VERB
epaa-272	569	7	to	to	PART
epaa-272	569	8	devote	devote	VERB
epaa-272	569	9	any	any	DET
epaa-272	569	10	time	time	NOUN
epaa-272	569	11	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	569	12	such	such	DET
epaa-272	569	13	a	a	DET
epaa-272	569	14	child	child	NOUN
epaa-272	569	15	under	under	ADP
epaa-272	569	16	the	the	DET
epaa-272	569	17	conditions	condition	NOUN
epaa-272	569	18	where	where	SCONJ
epaa-272	569	19	standardized	standardized	ADJ
epaa-272	569	20	test	test	NOUN
epaa-272	569	21	results	result	NOUN
epaa-272	569	22	will	will	AUX
epaa-272	569	23	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	569	24	used	use	VERB
epaa-272	569	25	to	to	PART
epaa-272	569	26	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
epaa-272	569	27	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	569	28	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	569	29	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	569	30	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-272	570	1	no	no	DET
epaa-272	570	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	570	3	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	570	4	this	this	DET
epaa-272	570	5	discussion	discussion	NOUN
epaa-272	570	6	wrote	write	VERB
epaa-272	570	7	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	570	8	opposition	opposition	NOUN
epaa-272	570	9	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	570	10	the	the	DET
epaa-272	570	11	notion	notion	NOUN
epaa-272	570	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	570	13	raising	raise	VERB
epaa-272	570	14	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	570	15	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	570	16	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	570	17	’s	’s	PART
epaa-272	570	18	performance	performance	NOUN
epaa-272	570	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	571	1	neither	neither	CCONJ
epaa-272	571	2	did	do	AUX
epaa-272	571	3	any	any	DET
epaa-272	571	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	571	5	write	write	VERB
epaa-272	571	6	against	against	ADP
epaa-272	571	7	the	the	DET
epaa-272	571	8	implementation	implementation	NOUN
epaa-272	571	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	571	10	a	a	DET
epaa-272	571	11	core	core	ADJ
epaa-272	571	12	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
epaa-272	571	13	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	571	14	per	per	ADP
epaa-272	571	15	se	se	X
epaa-272	571	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	572	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	572	2	acknowledged	acknowledge	VERB
epaa-272	572	3	the	the	DET
epaa-272	572	4	benefits	benefit	NOUN
epaa-272	572	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	572	6	such	such	DET
epaa-272	572	7	a	a	DET
epaa-272	572	8	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	572	9	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	572	10	guiding	guide	VERB
epaa-272	572	11	the	the	DET
epaa-272	572	12	articulation	articulation	NOUN
epaa-272	572	13	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	572	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-272	572	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	572	16	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-272	572	17	across	across	ADP
epaa-272	572	18	grades	grade	NOUN
epaa-272	572	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	573	1	particularly	particularly	ADV
epaa-272	573	2	high	high	ADJ
epaa-272	573	3	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	573	4	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	573	5	middle	middle	ADJ
epaa-272	573	6	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	573	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	573	8	argued	argue	VERB
epaa-272	573	9	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	573	10	favor	favor	NOUN
epaa-272	573	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	573	12	a	a	DET
epaa-272	573	13	common	common	ADJ
epaa-272	573	14	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	573	15	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	573	16	elementary	elementary	ADJ
epaa-272	573	17	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-272	573	18	to	to	PART
epaa-272	573	19	assure	assure	VERB
epaa-272	573	20	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	573	21	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	573	22	coming	come	VERB
epaa-272	573	23	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	573	24	the	the	DET
epaa-272	573	25	more	more	ADV
epaa-272	573	26	specialized	specialized	ADJ
epaa-272	573	27	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-272	573	28	/	/	SYM
epaa-272	573	29	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-272	573	30	context	context	NOUN
epaa-272	573	31	at	at	ADP
epaa-272	573	32	those	those	DET
epaa-272	573	33	levels	level	NOUN
epaa-272	573	34	would	would	AUX
epaa-272	573	35	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	573	36	prepared	prepare	VERB
epaa-272	573	37	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	573	38	the	the	DET
epaa-272	573	39	specialized	specialized	ADJ
epaa-272	573	40	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	573	41	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	574	1	this	this	PRON
epaa-272	574	2	assumes	assume	VERB
epaa-272	574	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	574	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	574	5	course	course	NOUN
epaa-272	574	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	574	7	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	574	8	the	the	DET
epaa-272	574	9	variations	variation	NOUN
epaa-272	574	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	574	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
epaa-272	574	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	574	13	skills	skill	NOUN
epaa-272	574	14	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	574	15	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	574	16	bring	bring	VERB
epaa-272	574	17	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	574	18	these	these	DET
epaa-272	574	19	levels	level	NOUN
epaa-272	574	20	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	574	21	a	a	DET
epaa-272	574	22	function	function	NOUN
epaa-272	574	23	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	574	24	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	574	25	was	be	AUX
epaa-272	574	26	taught	teach	VERB
epaa-272	574	27	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	574	28	not	not	PART
epaa-272	574	29	taught	teach	VERB
epaa-272	574	30	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	574	31	earlier	early	ADJ
epaa-272	574	32	grades	grade	NOUN
epaa-272	574	33	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	575	1	elementary	elementary	PROPN
epaa-272	575	2	teachers	teachers	PROPN
epaa-272	575	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	575	4	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	575	5	the	the	DET
epaa-272	575	6	other	other	ADJ
epaa-272	575	7	hand	hand	NOUN
epaa-272	575	8	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	575	9	written	write	VERB
epaa-272	575	10	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	575	11	the	the	DET
epaa-272	575	12	great	great	ADJ
epaa-272	575	13	variations	variation	NOUN
epaa-272	575	14	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	575	15	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	575	16	social	social	ADJ
epaa-272	575	17	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	575	18	cultural	cultural	ADJ
epaa-272	575	19	backgrounds	background	NOUN
epaa-272	575	20	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	575	21	the	the	DET
epaa-272	575	22	source	source	NOUN
epaa-272	575	23	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	575	24	the	the	DET
epaa-272	575	25	differences	difference	NOUN
epaa-272	575	26	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	575	27	student	student	NOUN
epaa-272	575	28	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	575	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	576	1	a	a	DET
epaa-272	576	2	number	number	NOUN
epaa-272	576	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	576	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	576	5	wrote	write	VERB
epaa-272	576	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	576	7	opposition	opposition	NOUN
epaa-272	576	8	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	576	9	the	the	DET
epaa-272	576	10	particular	particular	ADJ
epaa-272	576	11	core	core	NOUN
epaa-272	576	12	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
epaa-272	576	13	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	576	14	developed	develop	VERB
epaa-272	576	15	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	576	16	virginias	virginias	PROPN
epaa-272	576	17	state	state	PROPN
epaa-272	576	18	board	board	PROPN
epaa-272	576	19	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	576	20	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	576	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	577	1	further	far	ADV
epaa-272	577	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	577	3	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	577	4	claim	claim	VERB
epaa-272	577	5	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	577	6	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	577	7	some	some	DET
epaa-272	577	8	grade	grade	NOUN
epaa-272	577	9	levels	level	NOUN
epaa-272	577	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	577	11	subjects	subject	NOUN
epaa-272	577	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	577	13	the	the	DET
epaa-272	577	14	test	test	NOUN
epaa-272	577	15	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	577	16	too	too	ADV
epaa-272	577	17	narrow	narrow	ADJ
epaa-272	577	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	578	1	most	most	ADJ
epaa-272	578	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	578	3	the	the	DET
epaa-272	578	4	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-272	578	5	do	do	AUX
epaa-272	578	6	not	not	PART
epaa-272	578	7	assess	assess	VERB
epaa-272	578	8	critical	critical	ADJ
epaa-272	578	9	thinking	thinking	NOUN
epaa-272	578	10	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	578	11	ability	ability	NOUN
epaa-272	578	12	to	to	PART
epaa-272	578	13	apply	apply	VERB
epaa-272	578	14	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
epaa-272	578	15	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	578	16	real	real	ADJ
epaa-272	578	17	life	life	NOUN
epaa-272	578	18	situations	situation	NOUN
epaa-272	578	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	579	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	579	2	also	also	ADV
epaa-272	579	3	argued	argue	VERB
epaa-272	579	4	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	579	5	there	there	PRON
epaa-272	579	6	are	be	VERB
epaa-272	579	7	serious	serious	ADJ
epaa-272	579	8	misalignments	misalignment	NOUN
epaa-272	579	9	25	25	NUM
epaa-272	579	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	579	11	32	32	NUM
epaa-272	579	12	between	between	ADP
epaa-272	579	13	the	the	DET
epaa-272	579	14	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	579	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	579	16	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-272	579	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	580	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	580	2	pointed	point	VERB
epaa-272	580	3	out	out	ADP
epaa-272	580	4	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	580	5	the	the	DET
epaa-272	580	6	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-272	580	7	created	create	VERB
epaa-272	580	8	to	to	PART
epaa-272	580	9	assess	assess	VERB
epaa-272	580	10	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	580	11	do	do	AUX
epaa-272	580	12	not	not	PART
epaa-272	580	13	help	help	VERB
epaa-272	580	14	the	the	DET
epaa-272	580	15	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	580	16	determine	determine	VERB
epaa-272	580	17	specific	specific	ADJ
epaa-272	580	18	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-272	580	19	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	580	20	further	further	ADJ
epaa-272	580	21	instruction	instruction	NOUN
epaa-272	580	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	581	1	along	along	ADP
epaa-272	581	2	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	581	3	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	581	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	581	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	581	6	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	581	7	believe	believe	VERB
epaa-272	581	8	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	581	9	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	581	10	possible	possible	ADJ
epaa-272	581	11	to	to	PART
epaa-272	581	12	make	make	VERB
epaa-272	581	13	the	the	DET
epaa-272	581	14	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	581	15	more	more	ADV
epaa-272	581	16	relevant	relevant	ADJ
epaa-272	581	17	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	581	18	the	the	DET
epaa-272	581	19	lives	life	NOUN
epaa-272	581	20	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	581	21	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	581	22	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	581	23	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	581	24	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-272	581	25	the	the	DET
epaa-272	581	26	state	state	NOUN
epaa-272	581	27	board	board	NOUN
epaa-272	581	28	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	581	29	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	581	30	seeks	seek	VERB
epaa-272	581	31	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	581	32	listens	listen	VERB
epaa-272	581	33	to	to	PART
epaa-272	581	34	feedback	feedback	VERB
epaa-272	581	35	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	581	36	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	581	37	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	581	38	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	581	39	works	work	VERB
epaa-272	581	40	well	well	ADV
epaa-272	581	41	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	581	42	poorly	poorly	ADV
epaa-272	581	43	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	581	44	the	the	DET
epaa-272	581	45	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	581	46	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	581	47	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	581	48	the	the	DET
epaa-272	581	49	assessment	assessment	NOUN
epaa-272	581	50	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	582	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	582	2	nbpts	nbpt	NOUN
epaa-272	582	3	model	model	NOUN
epaa-272	582	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	582	5	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	582	6	development	development	NOUN
epaa-272	582	7	offers	offer	VERB
epaa-272	582	8	solid	solid	ADJ
epaa-272	582	9	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
epaa-272	582	10	grounds	ground	NOUN
epaa-272	582	11	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	582	12	developing	develop	VERB
epaa-272	582	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	582	14	implementing	implement	VERB
epaa-272	582	15	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	582	16	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	582	17	will	will	AUX
epaa-272	582	18	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	582	19	responsive	responsive	ADJ
epaa-272	582	20	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	582	21	the	the	DET
epaa-272	582	22	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-272	582	23	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	582	24	real	real	ADJ
epaa-272	582	25	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	582	26	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	582	27	the	the	DET
epaa-272	582	28	complexities	complexity	NOUN
epaa-272	582	29	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	582	30	real	real	ADJ
epaa-272	582	31	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	582	32	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	583	1	darling	darling	NOUN
epaa-272	583	2	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	583	3	hammond	hammond	PROPN
epaa-272	583	4	makes	make	VERB
epaa-272	583	5	a	a	DET
epaa-272	583	6	similar	similar	ADJ
epaa-272	583	7	point	point	NOUN
epaa-272	583	8	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	583	9	to	to	PART
epaa-272	583	10	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	583	11	effective	effective	ADJ
epaa-272	583	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	583	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	583	14	must	must	AUX
epaa-272	583	15	meet	meet	VERB
epaa-272	583	16	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	583	17	where	where	SCONJ
epaa-272	583	18	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	583	19	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	583	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	583	21	not	not	PART
epaa-272	583	22	where	where	SCONJ
epaa-272	583	23	an	an	DET
epaa-272	583	24	idealized	idealized	ADJ
epaa-272	583	25	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	583	26	guide	guide	NOUN
epaa-272	583	27	imagines	imagine	VERB
epaa-272	583	28	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	583	29	should	should	AUX
epaa-272	583	30	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	583	31	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	584	1	this	this	PRON
epaa-272	584	2	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	584	3	particularly	particularly	ADV
epaa-272	584	4	important	important	ADJ
epaa-272	584	5	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	584	6	a	a	DET
epaa-272	584	7	nation	nation	NOUN
epaa-272	584	8	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	584	9	high	high	ADJ
epaa-272	584	10	rates	rate	NOUN
epaa-272	584	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	584	12	immigration	immigration	NOUN
epaa-272	584	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	584	14	mobility	mobility	NOUN
epaa-272	584	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	584	16	where	where	SCONJ
epaa-272	584	17	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	584	18	continually	continually	ADV
epaa-272	584	19	enter	enter	VERB
epaa-272	584	20	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	584	21	exit	exit	NOUN
epaa-272	584	22	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	584	23	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-272	584	24	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	584	25	families	family	NOUN
epaa-272	584	26	move	move	VERB
epaa-272	584	27	among	among	ADP
epaa-272	584	28	various	various	ADJ
epaa-272	584	29	states	state	NOUN
epaa-272	584	30	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	584	31	countries	country	NOUN
epaa-272	584	32	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	584	33	thus	thus	ADV
epaa-272	584	34	different	different	ADJ
epaa-272	584	35	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	584	36	districts	district	NOUN
epaa-272	584	37	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	585	1	if	if	SCONJ
epaa-272	585	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	585	3	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	585	4	to	to	PART
epaa-272	585	5	succeed	succeed	VERB
epaa-272	585	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	585	7	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	585	8	must	must	AUX
epaa-272	585	9	have	have	VERB
epaa-272	585	10	the	the	DET
epaa-272	585	11	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
epaa-272	585	12	to	to	PART
epaa-272	585	13	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-272	585	14	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	585	15	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	585	16	need	need	VERB
epaa-272	585	17	to	to	PART
epaa-272	585	18	know	know	VERB
epaa-272	585	19	based	base	VERB
epaa-272	585	20	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	585	21	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	585	22	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	585	23	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	585	24	learned	learn	VERB
epaa-272	585	25	before	before	ADV
epaa-272	585	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	586	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	586	2	must	must	AUX
epaa-272	586	3	also	also	ADV
epaa-272	586	4	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	586	5	free	free	ADJ
epaa-272	586	6	to	to	PART
epaa-272	586	7	use	use	VERB
epaa-272	586	8	material	material	NOUN
epaa-272	586	9	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	586	10	allows	allow	VERB
epaa-272	586	11	them	they	PRON
epaa-272	586	12	to	to	PART
epaa-272	586	13	connect	connect	VERB
epaa-272	586	14	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	586	15	must	must	AUX
epaa-272	586	16	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	586	17	taught	teach	VERB
epaa-272	586	18	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	586	19	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	586	20	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	586	21	can	can	AUX
epaa-272	586	22	understand	understand	VERB
epaa-272	586	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	587	1	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	587	2	guidance	guidance	NOUN
epaa-272	587	3	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	587	4	overly	overly	ADV
epaa-272	587	5	prescribes	prescribe	VERB
epaa-272	587	6	content	content	NOUN
epaa-272	587	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	587	8	methods	method	NOUN
epaa-272	587	9	prevents	prevent	VERB
epaa-272	587	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	587	11	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	587	12	constructing	construct	VERB
epaa-272	587	13	the	the	DET
epaa-272	587	14	necessary	necessary	ADJ
epaa-272	587	15	bridges	bridge	NOUN
epaa-272	587	16	between	between	ADP
epaa-272	587	17	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	587	18	'	'	PART
epaa-272	587	19	experiences	experience	NOUN
epaa-272	587	20	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	587	21	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-272	587	22	goals	goal	NOUN
epaa-272	587	23	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	588	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	588	2	p.	p.	NOUN
epaa-272	588	3	232	232	NUM
epaa-272	588	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	588	5	one	one	NUM
epaa-272	588	6	issue	issue	NOUN
epaa-272	588	7	not	not	PART
epaa-272	588	8	raised	raise	VERB
epaa-272	588	9	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	588	10	the	the	DET
epaa-272	588	11	foregoing	forego	VERB
epaa-272	588	12	discussion	discussion	NOUN
epaa-272	588	13	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
epaa-272	588	14	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	588	15	has	have	AUX
epaa-272	588	16	been	be	AUX
epaa-272	588	17	raised	raise	VERB
epaa-272	588	18	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	588	19	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
epaa-272	588	20	discussions	discussion	NOUN
epaa-272	588	21	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	588	22	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	588	23	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	588	24	the	the	DET
epaa-272	588	25	effect	effect	NOUN
epaa-272	588	26	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	588	27	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	588	28	moral	moral	ADJ
epaa-272	588	29	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	588	30	having	have	VERB
epaa-272	588	31	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	588	32	status	status	NOUN
epaa-272	588	33	reduced	reduce	VERB
epaa-272	588	34	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	588	35	technicians	technician	NOUN
epaa-272	588	36	working	work	VERB
epaa-272	588	37	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	588	38	a	a	DET
epaa-272	588	39	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-272	588	40	plan	plan	NOUN
epaa-272	588	41	drawn	draw	VERB
epaa-272	588	42	up	up	ADP
epaa-272	588	43	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	588	44	a	a	DET
epaa-272	588	45	state	state	NOUN
epaa-272	588	46	board	board	NOUN
epaa-272	588	47	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	588	48	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	588	49	whose	whose	DET
epaa-272	588	50	members	member	NOUN
epaa-272	588	51	have	have	VERB
epaa-272	588	52	little	little	ADJ
epaa-272	588	53	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-272	588	54	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	588	55	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-272	588	56	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	588	57	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	588	58	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	589	1	one	one	NUM
epaa-272	589	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	589	3	the	the	DET
epaa-272	589	4	authors	author	NOUN
epaa-272	589	5	was	be	AUX
epaa-272	589	6	told	tell	VERB
epaa-272	589	7	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	589	8	two	two	NUM
epaa-272	589	9	different	different	ADJ
epaa-272	589	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	589	11	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	589	12	one	one	NUM
epaa-272	589	13	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	589	14	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	589	15	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	589	16	were	be	AUX
epaa-272	589	17	thinking	think	VERB
epaa-272	589	18	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	589	19	leaving	leave	VERB
epaa-272	589	20	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-272	589	21	altogether	altogether	ADV
epaa-272	589	22	because	because	SCONJ
epaa-272	589	23	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	589	24	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	589	25	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	589	26	saw	see	VERB
epaa-272	589	27	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	589	28	the	the	DET
epaa-272	589	29	assault	assault	NOUN
epaa-272	589	30	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	589	31	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	589	32	integrity	integrity	NOUN
epaa-272	589	33	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	589	34	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
epaa-272	589	35	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	589	36	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-272	589	37	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	589	38	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	589	39	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	590	1	a	a	DET
epaa-272	590	2	kindergarten	kindergarten	NOUN
epaa-272	590	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	590	4	said	say	VERB
epaa-272	590	5	“	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	590	6	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	590	7	am	be	AUX
epaa-272	590	8	being	be	AUX
epaa-272	590	9	forced	force	VERB
epaa-272	590	10	to	to	PART
epaa-272	590	11	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-272	590	12	kindergartners	kindergartner	NOUN
epaa-272	590	13	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	590	14	ways	way	NOUN
epaa-272	590	15	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	590	16	go	go	VERB
epaa-272	590	17	against	against	ADP
epaa-272	590	18	everything	everything	PRON
epaa-272	590	19	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	590	20	know	know	VERB
epaa-272	590	21	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	590	22	believe	believe	VERB
epaa-272	590	23	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	590	24	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	590	25	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	590	26	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	590	27	age	age	NOUN
epaa-272	590	28	learn	learn	VERB
epaa-272	590	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	591	1	i	i	PRON
epaa-272	591	2	’m	’m	AUX
epaa-272	591	3	thinking	think	VERB
epaa-272	591	4	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	591	5	getting	get	VERB
epaa-272	591	6	a	a	DET
epaa-272	591	7	master	master	NOUN
epaa-272	591	8	’s	’s	NOUN
epaa-272	591	9	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	591	10	counseling	counseling	NOUN
epaa-272	591	11	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	591	12	getting	get	VERB
epaa-272	591	13	out	out	ADP
epaa-272	591	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	591	15	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	591	16	altogether	altogether	ADV
epaa-272	591	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	591	18	”	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	592	1	her	her	PRON
epaa-272	592	2	colleague	colleague	NOUN
epaa-272	592	3	said	say	VERB
epaa-272	592	4	“	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	592	5	this	this	PRON
epaa-272	592	6	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	592	7	so	so	ADV
epaa-272	592	8	discouraging	discouraging	ADJ
epaa-272	592	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	593	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	593	2	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	593	3	telling	tell	VERB
epaa-272	593	4	us	we	PRON
epaa-272	593	5	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	593	6	to	to	PART
epaa-272	593	7	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-272	593	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	593	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	593	10	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-272	593	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	593	12	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	593	13	long	long	ADV
epaa-272	593	14	to	to	PART
epaa-272	593	15	teach	teach	VERB
epaa-272	593	16	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	593	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	594	1	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	594	2	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	594	3	left	leave	VERB
epaa-272	594	4	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	594	5	the	the	DET
epaa-272	594	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	594	7	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-272	594	8	”	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	594	9	these	these	PRON
epaa-272	594	10	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	594	11	dedicated	dedicated	ADJ
epaa-272	594	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	594	13	who	who	PRON
epaa-272	594	14	put	put	VERB
epaa-272	594	15	everything	everything	PRON
epaa-272	594	16	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	594	17	have	have	VERB
epaa-272	594	18	into	into	ADP
epaa-272	594	19	being	be	AUX
epaa-272	594	20	creative	creative	ADJ
epaa-272	594	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	594	22	responsive	responsive	ADJ
epaa-272	594	23	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	594	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	595	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	595	2	have	have	VERB
epaa-272	595	3	options	option	NOUN
epaa-272	595	4	to	to	PART
epaa-272	595	5	move	move	VERB
epaa-272	595	6	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	595	7	other	other	ADJ
epaa-272	595	8	lines	line	NOUN
epaa-272	595	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	595	10	employment	employment	NOUN
epaa-272	595	11	where	where	SCONJ
epaa-272	595	12	pay	pay	VERB
epaa-272	595	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	595	14	working	working	NOUN
epaa-272	595	15	conditions	condition	NOUN
epaa-272	595	16	will	will	AUX
epaa-272	595	17	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	595	18	better	well	ADJ
epaa-272	595	19	than	than	SCONJ
epaa-272	595	20	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	595	21	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	595	22	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	595	23	virginia	virginia	PROPN
epaa-272	595	24	’s	’s	PART
epaa-272	595	25	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-272	595	26	under	under	ADP
epaa-272	595	27	the	the	DET
epaa-272	595	28	threat	threat	NOUN
epaa-272	595	29	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	595	30	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	595	31	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	595	32	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	595	33	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	595	34	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	595	35	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	595	36	accreditation	accreditation	NOUN
epaa-272	595	37	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	595	38	the	the	DET
epaa-272	595	39	plan	plan	NOUN
epaa-272	595	40	to	to	PART
epaa-272	595	41	use	use	VERB
epaa-272	595	42	test	test	NOUN
epaa-272	595	43	results	result	NOUN
epaa-272	595	44	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	595	45	the	the	DET
epaa-272	595	46	sol	sol	NOUN
epaa-272	595	47	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-272	595	48	to	to	PART
epaa-272	595	49	accredit	accredit	VERB
epaa-272	595	50	public	public	ADJ
epaa-272	595	51	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-272	595	52	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	595	53	virginia	virginia	PROPN
epaa-272	595	54	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	595	55	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	596	1	many	many	ADJ
epaa-272	596	2	other	other	ADJ
epaa-272	596	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	596	4	talk	talk	VERB
epaa-272	596	5	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	596	6	similar	similar	ADJ
epaa-272	596	7	terms	term	NOUN
epaa-272	596	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	597	1	everything	everything	PRON
epaa-272	597	2	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	597	3	know	know	VERB
epaa-272	597	4	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	597	5	job	job	NOUN
epaa-272	597	6	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
epaa-272	597	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	597	8	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
epaa-272	597	9	says	say	VERB
epaa-272	597	10	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	597	11	depriving	deprive	VERB
epaa-272	597	12	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
epaa-272	597	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	597	14	creative	creative	ADJ
epaa-272	597	15	workers	worker	NOUN
epaa-272	597	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	597	17	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
epaa-272	597	18	to	to	PART
epaa-272	597	19	develop	develop	VERB
epaa-272	597	20	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-272	597	21	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
epaa-272	597	22	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	597	23	responsible	responsible	ADJ
epaa-272	597	24	professionals	professional	NOUN
epaa-272	597	25	serves	serve	VERB
epaa-272	597	26	to	to	PART
epaa-272	597	27	undermine	undermine	VERB
epaa-272	597	28	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	597	29	moral	moral	ADJ
epaa-272	597	30	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	597	31	performance	performance	NOUN
epaa-272	597	32	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	598	1	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	598	2	anybody	anybody	PRON
epaa-272	598	3	at	at	ADP
epaa-272	598	4	the	the	DET
epaa-272	598	5	state	state	NOUN
epaa-272	598	6	board	board	NOUN
epaa-272	598	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	598	8	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	598	9	listening	listen	VERB
epaa-272	598	10	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-272	599	1	26	26	NUM
epaa-272	599	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	599	3	32	32	NUM
epaa-272	599	4	references	reference	NOUN
epaa-272	599	5	berliner	berliner	NOUN
epaa-272	599	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	599	7	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-272	599	8	c.	c.	PROPN
epaa-272	599	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	599	10	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-272	599	11	biddle	biddle	PROPN
epaa-272	599	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	599	13	b.	b.	PROPN
epaa-272	599	14	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-272	599	15	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	599	16	1996	1996	NUM
epaa-272	599	17	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	599	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	600	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	600	2	manufactured	manufacture	VERB
epaa-272	600	3	crisis	crisis	NOUN
epaa-272	600	4	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	600	5	myths	myth	NOUN
epaa-272	600	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	600	7	fraud	fraud	NOUN
epaa-272	600	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	600	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	600	10	the	the	DET
epaa-272	600	11	attack	attack	NOUN
epaa-272	600	12	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	600	13	americas	americas	PROPN
epaa-272	600	14	public	public	ADJ
epaa-272	600	15	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-272	600	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	601	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
epaa-272	601	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	601	3	ma	ma	PROPN
epaa-272	601	4	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	601	5	perseus	perseus	NOUN
epaa-272	601	6	publishing	publishing	NOUN
epaa-272	601	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	602	1	brown	brown	PROPN
epaa-272	602	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	602	3	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-272	602	4	e.	e.	PROPN
epaa-272	602	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	602	6	1993	1993	NUM
epaa-272	602	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	602	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	603	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	603	2	political	political	ADJ
epaa-272	603	3	influence	influence	NOUN
epaa-272	603	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	603	5	state	state	NOUN
epaa-272	603	6	testing	testing	NOUN
epaa-272	603	7	reform	reform	NOUN
epaa-272	603	8	through	through	ADP
epaa-272	603	9	the	the	DET
epaa-272	603	10	eyes	eye	NOUN
epaa-272	603	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	603	12	principals	principal	NOUN
epaa-272	603	13	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	603	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	603	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	604	1	paper	paper	PROPN
epaa-272	604	2	presented	present	VERB
epaa-272	604	3	at	at	ADP
epaa-272	604	4	the	the	DET
epaa-272	604	5	annual	annual	ADJ
epaa-272	604	6	meeting	meeting	NOUN
epaa-272	604	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	604	8	the	the	DET
epaa-272	604	9	american	american	PROPN
epaa-272	604	10	educational	educational	PROPN
epaa-272	604	11	research	research	PROPN
epaa-272	604	12	association	association	PROPN
epaa-272	604	13	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	604	14	atlanta	atlanta	PROPN
epaa-272	604	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	604	16	april	april	PROPN
epaa-272	604	17	1993	1993	NUM
epaa-272	604	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	605	1	carnegie	carnegie	NOUN
epaa-272	605	2	task	task	PROPN
epaa-272	605	3	force	force	NOUN
epaa-272	605	4	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	605	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-272	605	6	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	605	7	a	a	DET
epaa-272	605	8	profession	profession	NOUN
epaa-272	605	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	606	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	606	2	1986	1986	NUM
epaa-272	606	3	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	606	4	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	607	1	a	a	DET
epaa-272	607	2	nation	nation	NOUN
epaa-272	607	3	prepared	prepare	VERB
epaa-272	607	4	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	607	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	607	6	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	607	7	the	the	DET
epaa-272	607	8	21st	21st	ADJ
epaa-272	607	9	century	century	NOUN
epaa-272	607	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	608	1	hyattsville	hyattsville	PROPN
epaa-272	608	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	608	3	md	md	PROPN
epaa-272	608	4	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	608	5	author	author	NOUN
epaa-272	608	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	609	1	cimbricz	cimbricz	PROPN
epaa-272	609	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	609	3	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-272	609	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	609	5	2002	2002	NUM
epaa-272	609	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	609	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	610	1	state	state	NOUN
epaa-272	610	2	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	610	3	mandated	mandate	VERB
epaa-272	610	4	testing	testing	NOUN
epaa-272	610	5	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	610	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	610	7	's	's	PART
epaa-272	610	8	beliefs	belief	NOUN
epaa-272	610	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	610	10	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	610	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	611	1	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	611	2	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-272	611	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-272	611	4	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-272	611	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	611	6	10(2	10(2	NUM
epaa-272	611	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	611	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	612	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-272	612	2	[	[	PUNCT
epaa-272	612	3	date	date	NOUN
epaa-272	612	4	]	]	PUNCT
epaa-272	612	5	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	612	6	http://epaa.asu.edu/epaa/v10n2.html	http://epaa.asu.edu/epaa/v10n2.html	PROPN
epaa-272	612	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	613	1	cookson	cookson	PROPN
epaa-272	613	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	613	3	p.	p.	PROPN
epaa-272	613	4	w.	w.	PROPN
epaa-272	613	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	613	6	1998	1998	NUM
epaa-272	613	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	613	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	614	1	a	a	DET
epaa-272	614	2	parent	parent	NOUN
epaa-272	614	3	's	's	PART
epaa-272	614	4	guide	guide	NOUN
epaa-272	614	5	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	614	6	standardized	standardized	ADJ
epaa-272	614	7	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-272	614	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	614	9	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	614	10	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	614	11	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	614	12	to	to	PART
epaa-272	614	13	improve	improve	VERB
epaa-272	614	14	your	your	PRON
epaa-272	614	15	child	child	NOUN
epaa-272	614	16	's	's	PART
epaa-272	614	17	chances	chance	NOUN
epaa-272	614	18	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	614	19	success	success	NOUN
epaa-272	614	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	615	1	florence	florence	NOUN
epaa-272	615	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	615	3	ky	ky	PROPN
epaa-272	615	4	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	615	5	delmar	delmar	PROPN
epaa-272	615	6	publishers	publishers	PROPN
epaa-272	615	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	616	1	darling	darling	NOUN
epaa-272	616	2	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	616	3	hammond	hammond	PROPN
epaa-272	616	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	616	5	l.	l.	PROPN
epaa-272	616	6	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	616	7	1997	1997	NUM
epaa-272	616	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	616	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	617	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	617	2	right	right	NOUN
epaa-272	617	3	to	to	PART
epaa-272	617	4	learn	learn	VERB
epaa-272	617	5	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	617	6	a	a	DET
epaa-272	617	7	blueprnt	blueprnt	VERB
epaa-272	617	8	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	617	9	creating	create	VERB
epaa-272	617	10	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-272	617	11	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	617	12	work	work	VERB
epaa-272	617	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	618	1	san	san	PROPN
epaa-272	618	2	francisco	francisco	PROPN
epaa-272	618	3	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	618	4	jossey	jossey	PROPN
epaa-272	618	5	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	618	6	bass	bass	PROPN
epaa-272	618	7	inc	inc	PROPN
epaa-272	618	8	.	.	PROPN
epaa-272	618	9	deal	deal	PROPN
epaa-272	618	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	618	11	t.	t.	PROPN
epaa-272	618	12	e.	e.	PROPN
epaa-272	618	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	618	14	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-272	618	15	peterson	peterson	PROPN
epaa-272	618	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	618	17	k.	k.	PROPN
epaa-272	618	18	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-272	618	19	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	618	20	1998	1998	NUM
epaa-272	618	21	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	618	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	619	1	shaping	shape	VERB
epaa-272	619	2	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	619	3	culture	culture	NOUN
epaa-272	619	4	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	619	5	the	the	DET
epaa-272	619	6	heart	heart	NOUN
epaa-272	619	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	619	8	leadership	leadership	NOUN
epaa-272	619	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	620	1	san	san	PROPN
epaa-272	620	2	francisco	francisco	PROPN
epaa-272	620	3	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	620	4	jossey	jossey	NOUN
epaa-272	620	5	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	620	6	bass	bass	NOUN
epaa-272	620	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	621	1	demulder	demulder	NOUN
epaa-272	621	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	621	3	e.	e.	PROPN
epaa-272	621	4	k.	k.	PROPN
epaa-272	621	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	621	6	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-272	621	7	rigsby	rigsby	PROPN
epaa-272	621	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	621	9	l.	l.	PROPN
epaa-272	621	10	c.	c.	PROPN
epaa-272	621	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	621	12	2003	2003	NUM
epaa-272	621	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	621	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	622	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	622	2	'	'	PART
epaa-272	622	3	voices	voice	NOUN
epaa-272	622	4	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	622	5	reflective	reflective	ADJ
epaa-272	622	6	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	622	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	623	1	reflective	reflective	ADJ
epaa-272	623	2	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	623	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	623	4	4(no	4(no	NUM
epaa-272	623	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	624	1	3	3	NUM
epaa-272	624	2	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	624	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	624	4	267	267	NUM
epaa-272	624	5	-	-	SYM
epaa-272	624	6	290	290	NUM
epaa-272	624	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	625	1	duke	duke	PROPN
epaa-272	625	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	625	3	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-272	625	4	l.	l.	PROPN
epaa-272	625	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	625	6	1993	1993	NUM
epaa-272	625	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	625	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	626	1	removing	remove	VERB
epaa-272	626	2	barriers	barrier	NOUN
epaa-272	626	3	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	626	4	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	626	5	growth	growth	NOUN
epaa-272	626	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	627	1	phi	phi	NOUN
epaa-272	627	2	delta	delta	NOUN
epaa-272	627	3	kappan	kappan	NOUN
epaa-272	627	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	627	5	702	702	NUM
epaa-272	627	6	-	-	SYM
epaa-272	627	7	712	712	NUM
epaa-272	627	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	628	1	gallucci	gallucci	PROPN
epaa-272	628	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	628	3	c.	c.	PROPN
epaa-272	628	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	628	5	2003	2003	NUM
epaa-272	628	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	628	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	629	1	communities	community	NOUN
epaa-272	629	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	629	3	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	629	4	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	629	5	the	the	DET
epaa-272	629	6	mediation	mediation	NOUN
epaa-272	629	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	629	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	629	9	'	'	PART
epaa-272	629	10	responses	response	NOUN
epaa-272	629	11	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	629	12	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	629	13	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	629	14	based	base	VERB
epaa-272	629	15	reform	reform	NOUN
epaa-272	629	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	630	1	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-272	630	2	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-272	630	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-272	630	4	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-272	630	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	630	6	11(35	11(35	NUM
epaa-272	630	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	630	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	631	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-272	631	2	[	[	PUNCT
epaa-272	631	3	date	date	NOUN
epaa-272	631	4	]	]	PUNCT
epaa-272	631	5	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	631	6	http://epaa.asu.edu/epaa/v11n35/.	http://epaa.asu.edu/epaa/v11n35/.	PROPN
epaa-272	631	7	goodlad	goodlad	NOUN
epaa-272	631	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	631	9	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-272	631	10	i.	i.	PROPN
epaa-272	631	11	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	631	12	1984	1984	NUM
epaa-272	631	13	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	631	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	632	1	a	a	DET
epaa-272	632	2	place	place	NOUN
epaa-272	632	3	called	call	VERB
epaa-272	632	4	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	632	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	633	1	new	new	PROPN
epaa-272	633	2	york	york	PROPN
epaa-272	633	3	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	633	4	mcgraw	mcgraw	PROPN
epaa-272	633	5	hill	hill	PROPN
epaa-272	633	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	634	1	grant	grant	PROPN
epaa-272	634	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	634	3	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-272	634	4	g.	g.	PROPN
epaa-272	634	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	634	6	2000	2000	NUM
epaa-272	634	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	634	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	635	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	635	2	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	635	3	tests	test	NOUN
epaa-272	635	4	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	635	5	exploring	explore	VERB
epaa-272	635	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	635	7	'	'	PART
epaa-272	635	8	perceptions	perception	NOUN
epaa-272	635	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	635	10	changes	change	NOUN
epaa-272	635	11	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	635	12	the	the	DET
epaa-272	635	13	new	new	PROPN
epaa-272	635	14	york	york	PROPN
epaa-272	635	15	state	state	PROPN
epaa-272	635	16	testing	testing	NOUN
epaa-272	635	17	program	program	NOUN
epaa-272	635	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	636	1	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	636	2	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-272	636	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-272	636	4	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-272	636	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	636	6	8(14	8(14	NUM
epaa-272	636	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	636	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	637	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-272	637	2	[	[	PUNCT
epaa-272	637	3	date	date	NOUN
epaa-272	637	4	]	]	PUNCT
epaa-272	637	5	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	637	6	http://epaa.asu.edu/epaa/v8n14.html	http://epaa.asu.edu/epaa/v8n14.html	NOUN
epaa-272	637	7	hafernik	hafernik	X
epaa-272	637	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	637	9	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-272	637	10	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-272	637	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	637	12	messerschmitt	messerschmitt	PROPN
epaa-272	637	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	637	14	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-272	637	15	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-272	637	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	637	17	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-272	637	18	vandrick	vandrick	PROPN
epaa-272	637	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	637	20	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-272	637	21	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	637	22	1997	1997	NUM
epaa-272	637	23	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	637	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	638	1	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
epaa-272	638	2	research	research	NOUN
epaa-272	638	3	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	639	1	why	why	SCONJ
epaa-272	639	2	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	639	3	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	639	4	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-272	639	5	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-272	639	6	researcher	researcher	NOUN
epaa-272	639	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	639	8	25	25	NUM
epaa-272	639	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	639	10	31	31	NUM
epaa-272	639	11	-	-	SYM
epaa-272	639	12	35	35	NUM
epaa-272	639	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	640	1	haney	haney	PROPN
epaa-272	640	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	640	3	w.	w.	PROPN
epaa-272	640	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	640	5	2000	2000	NUM
epaa-272	640	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	640	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	641	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	641	2	myth	myth	NOUN
epaa-272	641	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	641	4	the	the	DET
epaa-272	641	5	texas	texas	PROPN
epaa-272	641	6	miracle	miracle	NOUN
epaa-272	641	7	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	641	8	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	641	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	642	1	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	642	2	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-272	642	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-272	642	4	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-272	642	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	642	6	8(41	8(41	NUM
epaa-272	642	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	642	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	643	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-272	643	2	[	[	PUNCT
epaa-272	643	3	date	date	NOUN
epaa-272	643	4	]	]	PUNCT
epaa-272	643	5	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	643	6	http://epaa.asu.edu/epaa/v8n41/.	http://epaa.asu.edu/epaa/v8n41/.	PROPN
epaa-272	643	7	hirsch	hirsch	PROPN
epaa-272	643	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	643	9	e.	e.	PROPN
epaa-272	643	10	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-272	643	11	jr	jr	PROPN
epaa-272	643	12	.	.	PROPN
epaa-272	643	13	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	643	14	1966	1966	NUM
epaa-272	643	15	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	643	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	644	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	644	2	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-272	644	3	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	644	4	need	need	VERB
epaa-272	644	5	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	644	6	why	why	SCONJ
epaa-272	644	7	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	644	8	do	do	AUX
epaa-272	644	9	n't	not	PART
epaa-272	644	10	have	have	VERB
epaa-272	644	11	them	they	PRON
epaa-272	644	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	645	1	new	new	PROPN
epaa-272	645	2	york	york	PROPN
epaa-272	645	3	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	645	4	doubleday	doubleday	PROPN
epaa-272	645	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	646	1	jackson	jackson	PROPN
epaa-272	646	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	646	3	p.	p.	PROPN
epaa-272	646	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	646	5	1990	1990	NUM
epaa-272	646	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	646	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	647	1	life	life	NOUN
epaa-272	647	2	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	647	3	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	647	4	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	648	1	new	new	PROPN
epaa-272	648	2	york	york	PROPN
epaa-272	648	3	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	648	4	teachers	teachers	PROPN
epaa-272	648	5	college	college	PROPN
epaa-272	648	6	press	press	PROPN
epaa-272	648	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	649	1	jones	jones	PROPN
epaa-272	649	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	649	3	m.	m.	PROPN
epaa-272	649	4	g.	g.	PROPN
epaa-272	649	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	649	6	jones	jones	PROPN
epaa-272	649	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	649	8	b.	b.	PROPN
epaa-272	649	9	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-272	649	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	649	11	hardin	hardin	PROPN
epaa-272	649	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	649	13	b.	b.	PROPN
epaa-272	649	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	649	15	chapman	chapman	PROPN
epaa-272	649	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	649	17	l.	l.	PROPN
epaa-272	649	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	649	19	yarbrough	yarbrough	PROPN
epaa-272	649	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	649	21	t.	t.	PROPN
epaa-272	649	22	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	649	23	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-272	649	24	davis	davis	PROPN
epaa-272	649	25	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	649	26	m.	m.	NOUN
epaa-272	649	27	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	649	28	1999	1999	NUM
epaa-272	649	29	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	649	30	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	650	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	650	2	impact	impact	NOUN
epaa-272	650	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	650	4	high	high	ADJ
epaa-272	650	5	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	650	6	stakes	stake	NOUN
epaa-272	650	7	testing	testing	NOUN
epaa-272	650	8	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	650	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	650	10	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	650	11	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	650	12	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	650	13	north	north	PROPN
epaa-272	650	14	carolina	carolina	PROPN
epaa-272	650	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	651	1	phi	phi	PROPN
epaa-272	651	2	delta	delta	NOUN
epaa-272	651	3	kappan	kappan	PROPN
epaa-272	651	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	651	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	651	6	november	november	PROPN
epaa-272	651	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	651	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	651	9	199	199	NUM
epaa-272	651	10	-	-	SYM
epaa-272	651	11	203	203	NUM
epaa-272	651	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	652	1	kohn	kohn	PROPN
epaa-272	652	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	652	3	a.	a.	NOUN
epaa-272	652	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	652	5	2000	2000	NUM
epaa-272	652	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	652	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	653	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	653	2	case	case	NOUN
epaa-272	653	3	against	against	ADP
epaa-272	653	4	standardized	standardized	ADJ
epaa-272	653	5	testing	testing	NOUN
epaa-272	653	6	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	653	7	raising	raise	VERB
epaa-272	653	8	the	the	DET
epaa-272	653	9	scores	score	NOUN
epaa-272	653	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	653	11	ruining	ruin	VERB
epaa-272	653	12	the	the	DET
epaa-272	653	13	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-272	653	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	654	1	boston	boston	PROPN
epaa-272	654	2	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	654	3	heinemann	heinemann	PROPN
epaa-272	654	4	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	655	1	kohn	kohn	PROPN
epaa-272	655	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	655	3	a.	a.	PROPN
epaa-272	655	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	655	5	1999	1999	NUM
epaa-272	655	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	655	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	656	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	656	2	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-272	656	3	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	656	4	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	656	5	deserve	deserve	VERB
epaa-272	656	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	657	1	boston	boston	PROPN
epaa-272	657	2	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	657	3	houghton	houghton	PROPN
epaa-272	657	4	mifflin	mifflin	PROPN
epaa-272	657	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	658	1	kubow	kubow	PROPN
epaa-272	658	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	658	3	p.	p.	PROPN
epaa-272	658	4	k.	k.	PROPN
epaa-272	658	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	658	6	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-272	658	7	debard	debard	PROPN
epaa-272	658	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	658	9	r.	r.	PROPN
epaa-272	658	10	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	658	11	2000	2000	NUM
epaa-272	658	12	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	658	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	659	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	659	2	perceptions	perception	NOUN
epaa-272	659	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	659	4	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
epaa-272	659	5	testing	testing	NOUN
epaa-272	659	6	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	659	7	a	a	DET
epaa-272	659	8	winning	win	VERB
epaa-272	659	9	ohio	ohio	PROPN
epaa-272	659	10	suburban	suburban	ADJ
epaa-272	659	11	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	659	12	district	district	NOUN
epaa-272	659	13	expresses	express	VERB
epaa-272	659	14	itself	itself	PRON
epaa-272	659	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	660	1	american	american	ADJ
epaa-272	660	2	secondary	secondary	ADJ
epaa-272	660	3	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	660	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	660	5	29(no	29(no	NUM
epaa-272	660	6	.2	.2	NUM
epaa-272	660	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	660	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	660	9	16	16	NUM
epaa-272	660	10	-	-	SYM
epaa-272	660	11	25	25	NUM
epaa-272	660	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	660	13	lortie	lortie	PROPN
epaa-272	660	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	660	15	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-272	660	16	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	660	17	1975	1975	NUM
epaa-272	660	18	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	660	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	661	1	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	661	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	661	3	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	661	4	a	a	DET
epaa-272	661	5	sociological	sociological	ADJ
epaa-272	661	6	study	study	NOUN
epaa-272	661	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	662	1	chicago	chicago	PROPN
epaa-272	662	2	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	662	3	university	university	NOUN
epaa-272	662	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	662	5	chicago	chicago	PROPN
epaa-272	662	6	press	press	PROPN
epaa-272	662	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	663	1	mabry	mabry	PROPN
epaa-272	663	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	663	3	l.	l.	PROPN
epaa-272	663	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	663	5	poole	poole	PROPN
epaa-272	663	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	663	7	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-272	663	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	663	9	redmond	redmond	PROPN
epaa-272	663	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	663	11	l.	l.	PROPN
epaa-272	663	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	663	13	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-272	663	14	schultz	schultz	PROPN
epaa-272	663	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	663	16	a.	a.	NOUN
epaa-272	663	17	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	663	18	2003	2003	NUM
epaa-272	663	19	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	663	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	664	1	local	local	ADJ
epaa-272	664	2	impact	impact	NOUN
epaa-272	664	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	664	4	state	state	NOUN
epaa-272	664	5	testing	testing	NOUN
epaa-272	664	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	664	7	southwest	southwest	NOUN
epaa-272	664	8	27	27	NUM
epaa-272	664	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	664	10	32	32	NUM
epaa-272	664	11	washington	washington	PROPN
epaa-272	664	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	665	1	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-272	665	2	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-272	665	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-272	665	4	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-272	665	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	665	6	11(22	11(22	NOUN
epaa-272	665	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	665	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	666	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
epaa-272	666	2	[	[	PUNCT
epaa-272	666	3	date	date	NOUN
epaa-272	666	4	]	]	PUNCT
epaa-272	666	5	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	666	6	http://epaa.asu.edu/epaa/v11n22/.	http://epaa.asu.edu/epaa/v11n22/.	PROPN
epaa-272	666	7	martin	martin	PROPN
epaa-272	666	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	666	9	w.	w.	PROPN
epaa-272	666	10	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	666	11	1999	1999	NUM
epaa-272	666	12	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	666	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	667	1	keynote	keynote	PROPN
epaa-272	667	2	address	address	PROPN
epaa-272	667	3	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	667	4	fairfax	fairfax	PROPN
epaa-272	667	5	county	county	PROPN
epaa-272	667	6	public	public	ADJ
epaa-272	667	7	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-272	667	8	conference	conference	NOUN
epaa-272	667	9	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	667	10	the	the	DET
epaa-272	667	11	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	667	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	667	13	learning	learning	PROPN
epaa-272	667	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	668	1	mcneil	mcneil	PROPN
epaa-272	668	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	668	3	l.	l.	PROPN
epaa-272	668	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	668	5	2000	2000	NUM
epaa-272	668	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	668	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	669	1	contradictions	contradiction	NOUN
epaa-272	669	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	669	3	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	669	4	reform	reform	NOUN
epaa-272	669	5	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	669	6	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-272	669	7	costs	cost	NOUN
epaa-272	669	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	669	9	standardized	standardized	ADJ
epaa-272	669	10	testing	testing	NOUN
epaa-272	669	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	670	1	new	new	PROPN
epaa-272	670	2	york	york	PROPN
epaa-272	670	3	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	671	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
epaa-272	671	2	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	672	1	meier	meier	PROPN
epaa-272	672	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	672	3	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-272	672	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	672	5	2000	2000	NUM
epaa-272	672	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	672	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	673	1	will	will	AUX
epaa-272	673	2	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	673	3	save	save	VERB
epaa-272	673	4	public	public	ADJ
epaa-272	673	5	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	673	6	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-272	674	1	boston	boston	PROPN
epaa-272	674	2	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	674	3	beacon	beacon	PROPN
epaa-272	674	4	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	675	1	mitchell	mitchell	PROPN
epaa-272	675	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	675	3	k.	k.	PROPN
epaa-272	675	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	675	5	1997	1997	NUM
epaa-272	675	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	675	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	676	1	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	676	2	happens	happen	VERB
epaa-272	676	3	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-272	676	4	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	676	5	reform	reform	NOUN
epaa-272	676	6	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	676	7	accountability	accountability	NOUN
epaa-272	676	8	testing	testing	NOUN
epaa-272	676	9	meet	meet	NOUN
epaa-272	676	10	?	?	PUNCT
epaa-272	677	1	theory	theory	NOUN
epaa-272	677	2	into	into	ADP
epaa-272	677	3	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	677	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	677	5	36(no	36(no	NUM
epaa-272	677	6	.	.	NOUN
epaa-272	677	7	4	4	NUM
epaa-272	677	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	677	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	677	10	262	262	NUM
epaa-272	677	11	-	-	SYM
epaa-272	677	12	265	265	NUM
epaa-272	677	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	678	1	popham	popham	PROPN
epaa-272	678	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	678	3	w.	w.	PROPN
epaa-272	678	4	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-272	678	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	678	6	2001	2001	NUM
epaa-272	678	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	678	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	679	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	679	2	truth	truth	NOUN
epaa-272	679	3	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	679	4	testing	testing	NOUN
epaa-272	679	5	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	679	6	an	an	DET
epaa-272	679	7	educator	educator	NOUN
epaa-272	679	8	's	's	PART
epaa-272	679	9	call	call	NOUN
epaa-272	679	10	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	679	11	action	action	NOUN
epaa-272	679	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	680	1	alexandria	alexandria	PROPN
epaa-272	680	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	680	3	va	va	NOUN
epaa-272	680	4	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	680	5	ascd	ascd	PROPN
epaa-272	680	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	681	1	rhine	rhine	PROPN
epaa-272	681	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	681	3	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-272	681	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	681	5	1998	1998	NUM
epaa-272	681	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	681	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	682	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	682	2	role	role	NOUN
epaa-272	682	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	682	4	research	research	NOUN
epaa-272	682	5	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	682	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	682	7	'	'	PART
epaa-272	682	8	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
epaa-272	682	9	base	base	NOUN
epaa-272	682	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	682	11	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	682	12	development	development	NOUN
epaa-272	682	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	683	1	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-272	683	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
epaa-272	683	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	683	4	28	28	NUM
epaa-272	683	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	683	6	27	27	NUM
epaa-272	683	7	-	-	SYM
epaa-272	683	8	31	31	NUM
epaa-272	683	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	684	1	sacks	sack	NOUN
epaa-272	684	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	684	3	p.	p.	NOUN
epaa-272	684	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	684	5	1999	1999	NUM
epaa-272	684	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	684	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	685	1	standardized	standardized	ADJ
epaa-272	685	2	minds	mind	NOUN
epaa-272	685	3	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	685	4	the	the	DET
epaa-272	685	5	high	high	ADJ
epaa-272	685	6	price	price	NOUN
epaa-272	685	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	685	8	america	america	PROPN
epaa-272	685	9	's	's	PART
epaa-272	685	10	testing	testing	NOUN
epaa-272	685	11	culture	culture	NOUN
epaa-272	685	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	685	13	what	what	PRON
epaa-272	685	14	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	685	15	can	can	AUX
epaa-272	685	16	do	do	VERB
epaa-272	685	17	to	to	PART
epaa-272	685	18	change	change	VERB
epaa-272	685	19	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	685	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	686	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
epaa-272	686	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	686	3	ma	ma	PROPN
epaa-272	686	4	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	686	5	perseus	perseus	NOUN
epaa-272	686	6	publishing	publishing	NOUN
epaa-272	686	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	687	1	schon	schon	PROPN
epaa-272	687	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	687	3	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-272	687	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	687	5	1987	1987	NUM
epaa-272	687	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	687	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	688	1	educating	educate	VERB
epaa-272	688	2	the	the	DET
epaa-272	688	3	reflective	reflective	ADJ
epaa-272	688	4	practioner	practioner	NOUN
epaa-272	688	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	689	1	san	san	PROPN
epaa-272	689	2	francisco	francisco	PROPN
epaa-272	689	3	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	689	4	jossey	jossey	NOUN
epaa-272	689	5	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	689	6	bass	bass	NOUN
epaa-272	689	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	690	1	smith	smith	PROPN
epaa-272	690	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	690	3	f.	f.	PROPN
epaa-272	690	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	690	5	1983	1983	NUM
epaa-272	690	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	690	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	691	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	691	2	choice	choice	NOUN
epaa-272	691	3	between	between	ADP
epaa-272	691	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	691	5	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	691	6	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-272	691	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	692	1	f.	f.	PROPN
epaa-272	692	2	smith	smith	PROPN
epaa-272	692	3	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	692	4	editor	editor	NOUN
epaa-272	692	5	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	692	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	692	7	essays	essay	NOUN
epaa-272	692	8	into	into	ADP
epaa-272	692	9	literacy	literacy	NOUN
epaa-272	692	10	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	692	11	pp	pp	ADJ
epaa-272	692	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	693	1	36	36	NUM
epaa-272	693	2	-	-	SYM
epaa-272	693	3	45	45	NUM
epaa-272	693	4	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	693	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	694	1	exeter	exeter	PROPN
epaa-272	694	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	694	3	nh	nh	PROPN
epaa-272	694	4	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	694	5	heinemann	heinemann	PROPN
epaa-272	694	6	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-272	694	7	books	book	NOUN
epaa-272	694	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	695	1	smith	smith	PROPN
epaa-272	695	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	695	3	m.	m.	NOUN
epaa-272	695	4	l.	l.	PROPN
epaa-272	695	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	695	6	1991	1991	NUM
epaa-272	695	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	695	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	696	1	put	put	VERB
epaa-272	696	2	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	696	3	the	the	DET
epaa-272	696	4	test	test	NOUN
epaa-272	696	5	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	696	6	the	the	DET
epaa-272	696	7	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-272	696	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	696	9	external	external	ADJ
epaa-272	696	10	testing	testing	NOUN
epaa-272	696	11	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	696	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	696	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	697	1	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-272	697	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
epaa-272	697	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	697	4	20	20	NUM
epaa-272	697	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	697	6	no	no	NOUN
epaa-272	697	7	.	.	NOUN
epaa-272	697	8	5	5	NUM
epaa-272	697	9	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	697	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	697	11	8	8	NUM
epaa-272	697	12	-	-	SYM
epaa-272	697	13	11	11	NUM
epaa-272	697	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	698	1	smith	smith	PROPN
epaa-272	698	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	698	3	r.	r.	PROPN
epaa-272	698	4	g.	g.	PROPN
epaa-272	698	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	698	6	1994	1994	NUM
epaa-272	698	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	698	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	699	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	699	2	study	study	NOUN
epaa-272	699	3	teams	team	NOUN
epaa-272	699	4	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	699	5	a	a	DET
epaa-272	699	6	focused	focused	ADJ
epaa-272	699	7	approach	approach	NOUN
epaa-272	699	8	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	699	9	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	699	10	problem	problem	NOUN
epaa-272	699	11	solving	solve	VERB
epaa-272	699	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	700	1	ers	er	NOUN
epaa-272	700	2	spectrum	spectrum	VERB
epaa-272	700	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	700	4	13	13	NUM
epaa-272	700	5	-	-	SYM
epaa-272	700	6	19	19	NUM
epaa-272	700	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	701	1	smith	smith	PROPN
epaa-272	701	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	701	3	r.	r.	PROPN
epaa-272	701	4	g.	g.	PROPN
epaa-272	701	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	701	6	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-272	701	7	knight	knight	PROPN
epaa-272	701	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	701	9	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-272	701	10	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	701	11	1997	1997	NUM
epaa-272	701	12	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	701	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	702	1	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
epaa-272	702	2	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
epaa-272	702	3	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	702	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	702	5	leadership	leadership	NOUN
epaa-272	702	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	702	7	the	the	DET
epaa-272	702	8	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	702	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	702	10	creative	creative	ADJ
epaa-272	702	11	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
epaa-272	702	12	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	703	1	r.	r.	PROPN
epaa-272	703	2	l.	l.	PROPN
epaa-272	703	3	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-272	703	4	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	704	1	g.	g.	PROPN
epaa-272	704	2	w.	w.	PROPN
epaa-272	704	3	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-272	704	4	sinclair	sinclair	PROPN
epaa-272	704	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	704	6	eds	eds	PROPN
epaa-272	704	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	704	8	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	704	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	704	10	reaching	reach	VERB
epaa-272	704	11	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-272	704	12	teaching	teach	VERB
epaa-272	704	13	all	all	DET
epaa-272	704	14	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	704	15	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	704	16	pp	pp	ADJ
epaa-272	704	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	704	18	39	39	NUM
epaa-272	704	19	-	-	SYM
epaa-272	704	20	60	60	NUM
epaa-272	704	21	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	704	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	705	1	thousand	thousand	NUM
epaa-272	705	2	oaks	oak	NOUN
epaa-272	705	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	705	4	ca	ca	NOUN
epaa-272	705	5	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	705	6	corwin	corwin	PROPN
epaa-272	705	7	press	press	PROPN
epaa-272	705	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	705	9	inc	inc	PROPN
epaa-272	705	10	.	.	PROPN
epaa-272	705	11	smyle	smyle	PROPN
epaa-272	705	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	705	13	m.	m.	NOUN
epaa-272	705	14	a.	a.	NOUN
epaa-272	705	15	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	705	16	1996	1996	NUM
epaa-272	705	17	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	705	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	706	1	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	706	2	bureaucratic	bureaucratic	ADJ
epaa-272	706	3	control	control	NOUN
epaa-272	706	4	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	706	5	building	build	VERB
epaa-272	706	6	human	human	ADJ
epaa-272	706	7	capital	capital	NOUN
epaa-272	706	8	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	706	9	the	the	DET
epaa-272	706	10	importance	importance	NOUN
epaa-272	706	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	706	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	706	13	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-272	706	14	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	706	15	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-272	706	16	reform	reform	NOUN
epaa-272	706	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	707	1	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-272	707	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
epaa-272	707	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	707	4	25	25	NUM
epaa-272	707	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	707	6	9	9	NUM
epaa-272	707	7	-	-	SYM
epaa-272	707	8	11	11	NUM
epaa-272	707	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	708	1	sockett	sockett	PROPN
epaa-272	708	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	708	3	h.	h.	PROPN
epaa-272	708	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	708	5	demulder	demulder	NOUN
epaa-272	708	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	708	7	e.	e.	PROPN
epaa-272	708	8	k.	k.	PROPN
epaa-272	708	9	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	708	10	lepage	lepage	NOUN
epaa-272	708	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	708	12	p.	p.	NOUN
epaa-272	708	13	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	708	14	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-272	708	15	wood	wood	PROPN
epaa-272	708	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	708	17	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-272	708	18	r.	r.	PROPN
epaa-272	708	19	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	708	20	2001	2001	NUM
epaa-272	708	21	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	708	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	709	1	transforming	transform	VERB
epaa-272	709	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	709	3	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	709	4	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	709	5	lessons	lesson	NOUN
epaa-272	709	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	709	7	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	709	8	development	development	NOUN
epaa-272	709	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	710	1	new	new	PROPN
epaa-272	710	2	york	york	PROPN
epaa-272	710	3	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	711	1	greenwood	greenwood	PROPN
epaa-272	711	2	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	711	3	bergin	bergin	PROPN
epaa-272	711	4	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	711	5	garvey	garvey	PROPN
epaa-272	711	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	712	1	sockett	sockett	PROPN
epaa-272	712	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	712	3	h.	h.	PROPN
epaa-272	712	4	t.	t.	PROPN
epaa-272	712	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	712	6	1993	1993	NUM
epaa-272	712	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	712	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	713	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	713	2	moral	moral	ADJ
epaa-272	713	3	base	base	NOUN
epaa-272	713	4	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	713	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	713	6	professionalism	professionalism	NOUN
epaa-272	713	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	714	1	new	new	PROPN
epaa-272	714	2	york	york	PROPN
epaa-272	714	3	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	714	4	teachers	teachers	PROPN
epaa-272	714	5	college	college	PROPN
epaa-272	714	6	press	press	PROPN
epaa-272	714	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	715	1	tucker	tucker	PROPN
epaa-272	715	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	715	3	m.	m.	PROPN
epaa-272	715	4	s.	s.	PROPN
epaa-272	715	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	715	6	2002	2002	NUM
epaa-272	715	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	715	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	716	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	716	2	roots	root	NOUN
epaa-272	716	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	716	4	backlash	backlash	NOUN
epaa-272	716	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	717	1	http://www.edweek.com/ew/newstory.cfm?slug16tucker.h21	http://www.edweek.com/ew/newstory.cfm?slug16tucker.h21	NOUN
epaa-272	717	2	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	717	3	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-272	717	4	week	week	NOUN
epaa-272	717	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	718	1	wood	wood	NOUN
epaa-272	718	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	718	3	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-272	718	4	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	718	5	2000	2000	NUM
epaa-272	718	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	718	7	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	719	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	719	2	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	719	3	citizen	citizen	NOUN
epaa-272	719	4	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	719	5	democratic	democratic	ADJ
epaa-272	719	6	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
epaa-272	719	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	719	8	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	719	9	development	development	NOUN
epaa-272	719	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	720	1	paper	paper	NOUN
epaa-272	720	2	presented	present	VERB
epaa-272	720	3	at	at	ADP
epaa-272	720	4	the	the	DET
epaa-272	720	5	american	american	PROPN
epaa-272	720	6	association	association	PROPN
epaa-272	720	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	720	8	colleges	college	NOUN
epaa-272	720	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	720	10	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	720	11	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	720	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	720	13	chicago	chicago	PROPN
epaa-272	720	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	720	15	il	il	PROPN
epaa-272	720	16	.	.	PROPN
epaa-272	720	17	yancey	yancey	PROPN
epaa-272	720	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	720	19	k.	k.	PROPN
epaa-272	720	20	b.	b.	PROPN
epaa-272	720	21	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	720	22	1998	1998	NUM
epaa-272	720	23	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	720	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	721	1	reflection	reflection	NOUN
epaa-272	721	2	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	721	3	the	the	DET
epaa-272	721	4	writing	writing	NOUN
epaa-272	721	5	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	721	6	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	722	1	logan	logan	PROPN
epaa-272	722	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	722	3	utah	utah	PROPN
epaa-272	722	4	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	722	5	utah	utah	PROPN
epaa-272	722	6	state	state	PROPN
epaa-272	722	7	university	university	PROPN
epaa-272	722	8	press	press	NOUN
epaa-272	722	9	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	723	1	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	723	2	the	the	DET
epaa-272	723	3	authors	author	NOUN
epaa-272	723	4	leo	leo	PROPN
epaa-272	723	5	c.	c.	PROPN
epaa-272	723	6	rigsby	rigsby	PROPN
epaa-272	723	7	associate	associate	PROPN
epaa-272	723	8	professor	professor	NOUN
epaa-272	723	9	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	723	10	retired	retire	VERB
epaa-272	723	11	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	723	12	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
epaa-272	723	13	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	723	14	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-272	723	15	transformation	transformation	NOUN
epaa-272	723	16	graduate	graduate	NOUN
epaa-272	723	17	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	723	18	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	723	19	education	education	PROPN
epaa-272	723	20	george	george	PROPN
epaa-272	723	21	mason	mason	PROPN
epaa-272	723	22	university	university	PROPN
epaa-272	723	23	10900	10900	NUM
epaa-272	723	24	university	university	NOUN
epaa-272	723	25	blvd	blvd	NOUN
epaa-272	723	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	723	27	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	723	28	msn	msn	PROPN
epaa-272	723	29	4e4	4e4	NUM
epaa-272	723	30	manassas	manassas	PROPN
epaa-272	723	31	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	723	32	va	va	PROPN
epaa-272	723	33	20110	20110	NUM
epaa-272	723	34	28	28	NUM
epaa-272	723	35	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	723	36	32	32	NUM
epaa-272	723	37	leo	leo	PROPN
epaa-272	723	38	rigsby	rigsby	PROPN
epaa-272	723	39	has	have	AUX
epaa-272	723	40	conducted	conduct	VERB
epaa-272	723	41	research	research	NOUN
epaa-272	723	42	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	723	43	adolescent	adolescent	ADJ
epaa-272	723	44	development	development	NOUN
epaa-272	723	45	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	723	46	literacy	literacy	NOUN
epaa-272	723	47	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	723	48	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	723	49	more	more	ADV
epaa-272	723	50	recently	recently	ADV
epaa-272	723	51	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	723	52	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	723	53	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	723	54	development	development	NOUN
epaa-272	723	55	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	724	1	his	his	PRON
epaa-272	724	2	current	current	ADJ
epaa-272	724	3	research	research	NOUN
epaa-272	724	4	focuses	focus	VERB
epaa-272	724	5	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	724	6	reflective	reflective	ADJ
epaa-272	724	7	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	724	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	724	9	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	724	10	development	development	NOUN
epaa-272	724	11	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	724	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	724	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	725	1	elizabeth	elizabeth	PROPN
epaa-272	725	2	k.	k.	PROPN
epaa-272	725	3	demulder	demulder	PROPN
epaa-272	725	4	associate	associate	NOUN
epaa-272	725	5	professor	professor	NOUN
epaa-272	725	6	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
epaa-272	725	7	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	725	8	educational	educational	ADJ
epaa-272	725	9	transformation	transformation	NOUN
epaa-272	725	10	graduate	graduate	NOUN
epaa-272	725	11	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	725	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	725	13	education	education	PROPN
epaa-272	725	14	george	george	PROPN
epaa-272	725	15	mason	mason	PROPN
epaa-272	725	16	university	university	PROPN
epaa-272	725	17	10900	10900	NUM
epaa-272	725	18	university	university	NOUN
epaa-272	725	19	blvd	blvd	NOUN
epaa-272	725	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	725	21	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	725	22	msn	msn	PROPN
epaa-272	725	23	4e4	4e4	NUM
epaa-272	725	24	manassas	manassas	PROPN
epaa-272	725	25	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	725	26	va	va	PROPN
epaa-272	725	27	20110	20110	NUM
epaa-272	725	28	elizabeth	elizabeth	PROPN
epaa-272	725	29	demulder	demulder	PROPN
epaa-272	725	30	's	's	PART
epaa-272	725	31	research	research	NOUN
epaa-272	725	32	concerns	concern	NOUN
epaa-272	725	33	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	725	34	's	's	PART
epaa-272	725	35	early	early	ADJ
epaa-272	725	36	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	725	37	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	725	38	development	development	NOUN
epaa-272	725	39	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	725	40	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	725	41	includes	include	VERB
epaa-272	725	42	the	the	DET
epaa-272	725	43	study	study	NOUN
epaa-272	725	44	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	725	45	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	725	46	developing	develop	VERB
epaa-272	725	47	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	725	48	’	’	PART
epaa-272	725	49	reflective	reflective	ADJ
epaa-272	725	50	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	725	51	enhances	enhance	VERB
epaa-272	725	52	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	725	53	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	725	54	child	child	NOUN
epaa-272	725	55	relationships	relationship	NOUN
epaa-272	725	56	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	725	57	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	725	58	’s	’s	PART
epaa-272	725	59	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	725	60	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	726	1	she	she	PRON
epaa-272	726	2	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	726	3	also	also	ADV
epaa-272	726	4	involved	involve	VERB
epaa-272	726	5	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	726	6	community	community	NOUN
epaa-272	726	7	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	726	8	based	base	VERB
epaa-272	726	9	action	action	NOUN
epaa-272	726	10	research	research	NOUN
epaa-272	726	11	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	726	12	the	the	DET
epaa-272	726	13	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
epaa-272	726	14	community	community	NOUN
epaa-272	726	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	726	16	south	south	PROPN
epaa-272	726	17	arlington	arlington	PROPN
epaa-272	726	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	726	19	studying	study	VERB
epaa-272	726	20	ways	way	NOUN
epaa-272	726	21	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	726	22	families	family	NOUN
epaa-272	726	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	726	24	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-272	726	25	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	726	26	communities	community	NOUN
epaa-272	726	27	can	can	AUX
epaa-272	726	28	work	work	VERB
epaa-272	726	29	together	together	ADV
epaa-272	726	30	to	to	PART
epaa-272	726	31	support	support	VERB
epaa-272	726	32	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	726	33	’s	’s	PART
epaa-272	726	34	healthy	healthy	ADJ
epaa-272	726	35	development	development	NOUN
epaa-272	726	36	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	727	1	appendix	appendix	VERB
epaa-272	727	2	the	the	DET
epaa-272	727	3	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
epaa-272	727	4	context	context	NOUN
epaa-272	727	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	727	6	these	these	DET
epaa-272	727	7	discussions	discussion	NOUN
epaa-272	727	8	among	among	ADP
epaa-272	727	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	727	10	faculty	faculty	NOUN
epaa-272	727	11	at	at	ADP
epaa-272	727	12	george	george	PROPN
epaa-272	727	13	mason	mason	PROPN
epaa-272	727	14	university	university	PROPN
epaa-272	727	15	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	727	16	developed	develop	VERB
epaa-272	727	17	a	a	DET
epaa-272	727	18	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	727	19	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	727	20	based	base	VERB
epaa-272	727	21	masters	master	NOUN
epaa-272	727	22	program	program	NOUN
epaa-272	727	23	based	base	VERB
epaa-272	727	24	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	727	25	the	the	DET
epaa-272	727	26	ideas	idea	NOUN
epaa-272	727	27	consistent	consistent	ADJ
epaa-272	727	28	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	727	29	the	the	DET
epaa-272	727	30	nbpts	nbpt	NOUN
epaa-272	727	31	propositions	proposition	NOUN
epaa-272	727	32	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	728	1	developed	develop	VERB
epaa-272	728	2	to	to	PART
epaa-272	728	3	promote	promote	VERB
epaa-272	728	4	norms	norm	NOUN
epaa-272	728	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	728	6	continual	continual	ADJ
epaa-272	728	7	improvement	improvement	NOUN
epaa-272	728	8	over	over	ADP
epaa-272	728	9	a	a	DET
epaa-272	728	10	career	career	NOUN
epaa-272	728	11	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	728	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
epaa-272	728	13	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	728	14	sockett	sockett	PROPN
epaa-272	728	15	1993	1993	NUM
epaa-272	728	16	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-272	728	17	sockett	sockett	PROPN
epaa-272	728	18	et	et	PROPN
epaa-272	728	19	al	al	PROPN
epaa-272	728	20	.	.	PROPN
epaa-272	728	21	2001	2001	NUM
epaa-272	728	22	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-272	728	23	duke	duke	PROPN
epaa-272	728	24	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	728	25	1993	1993	NUM
epaa-272	728	26	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-272	728	27	smyle	smyle	NOUN
epaa-272	728	28	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	728	29	1996	1996	NUM
epaa-272	728	30	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	728	31	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	728	32	the	the	DET
epaa-272	728	33	master	master	NOUN
epaa-272	728	34	’s	’s	PART
epaa-272	728	35	program	program	NOUN
epaa-272	728	36	combines	combine	VERB
epaa-272	728	37	reflective	reflective	ADJ
epaa-272	728	38	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	728	39	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	728	40	schon	schon	NOUN
epaa-272	728	41	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	728	42	1987	1987	NUM
epaa-272	728	43	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-272	728	44	yancey	yancey	PROPN
epaa-272	728	45	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	728	46	1998	1998	NUM
epaa-272	728	47	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	728	48	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	728	49	work	work	NOUN
epaa-272	728	50	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	728	51	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	728	52	teams	team	NOUN
epaa-272	728	53	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	728	54	smith	smith	PROPN
epaa-272	728	55	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	728	56	1994	1994	NUM
epaa-272	728	57	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-272	728	58	hafernik	hafernik	X
epaa-272	728	59	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	728	60	messerschmitt	messerschmitt	PROPN
epaa-272	728	61	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-272	728	62	vandrick	vandrick	PROPN
epaa-272	728	63	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	728	64	1997	1997	NUM
epaa-272	728	65	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	728	66	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	728	67	commitment	commitment	NOUN
epaa-272	728	68	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	728	69	innovation	innovation	NOUN
epaa-272	728	70	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	728	71	development	development	NOUN
epaa-272	728	72	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	728	73	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	728	74	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	728	75	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
epaa-272	728	76	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	728	77	rhine	rhine	NOUN
epaa-272	728	78	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	728	79	1998	1998	NUM
epaa-272	728	80	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	728	81	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	728	82	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	728	83	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	728	84	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	728	85	based	base	VERB
epaa-272	728	86	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
epaa-272	728	87	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	728	88	smith	smith	NOUN
epaa-272	728	89	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	728	90	knight	knight	NOUN
epaa-272	728	91	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	728	92	1997	1997	NUM
epaa-272	728	93	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	728	94	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	729	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	729	2	program	program	NOUN
epaa-272	729	3	also	also	ADV
epaa-272	729	4	features	feature	VERB
epaa-272	729	5	unconventional	unconventional	ADJ
epaa-272	729	6	scheduling	scheduling	NOUN
epaa-272	729	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	729	8	classes	class	NOUN
epaa-272	729	9	to	to	PART
epaa-272	729	10	mesh	mesh	VERB
epaa-272	729	11	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	729	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	729	13	’s	’s	PART
epaa-272	729	14	work	work	NOUN
epaa-272	729	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	729	16	family	family	NOUN
epaa-272	729	17	lives	life	NOUN
epaa-272	729	18	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	729	19	a	a	DET
epaa-272	729	20	commitment	commitment	NOUN
epaa-272	729	21	to	to	PART
epaa-272	729	22	integrate	integrate	VERB
epaa-272	729	23	technology	technology	NOUN
epaa-272	729	24	into	into	ADP
epaa-272	729	25	the	the	DET
epaa-272	729	26	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
epaa-272	729	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	730	1	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	730	2	over	over	ADP
epaa-272	730	3	1000	1000	NUM
epaa-272	730	4	graduates	graduate	NOUN
epaa-272	730	5	teaching	teach	VERB
epaa-272	730	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	730	7	northern	northern	PROPN
epaa-272	730	8	virginia	virginia	PROPN
epaa-272	730	9	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	730	10	divisions	division	NOUN
epaa-272	730	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	730	12	the	the	DET
epaa-272	730	13	master	master	NOUN
epaa-272	730	14	’s	’s	PART
epaa-272	730	15	program	program	NOUN
epaa-272	730	16	provides	provide	VERB
epaa-272	730	17	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
epaa-272	730	18	for	for	SCONJ
epaa-272	730	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	730	20	to	to	PART
epaa-272	730	21	learn	learn	VERB
epaa-272	730	22	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	730	23	to	to	PART
epaa-272	730	24	construct	construct	VERB
epaa-272	730	25	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	730	26	own	own	ADJ
epaa-272	730	27	understandings	understanding	NOUN
epaa-272	730	28	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	730	29	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	730	30	’s	’s	PART
epaa-272	730	31	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-272	730	32	through	through	ADP
epaa-272	730	33	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	730	34	research	research	NOUN
epaa-272	730	35	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	730	36	reflection	reflection	NOUN
epaa-272	730	37	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	731	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	731	2	program	program	NOUN
epaa-272	731	3	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	731	4	structured	structure	VERB
epaa-272	731	5	to	to	PART
epaa-272	731	6	support	support	VERB
epaa-272	731	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	731	8	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-272	731	9	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	731	10	go	go	VERB
epaa-272	731	11	through	through	ADP
epaa-272	731	12	the	the	DET
epaa-272	731	13	experiences	experience	NOUN
epaa-272	731	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	731	15	personal	personal	ADJ
epaa-272	731	16	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	731	17	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	731	18	transformation	transformation	NOUN
epaa-272	731	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	732	1	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
epaa-272	732	2	evidence	evidence	NOUN
epaa-272	732	3	supports	support	VERB
epaa-272	732	4	the	the	DET
epaa-272	732	5	claim	claim	NOUN
epaa-272	732	6	that	that	SCONJ
epaa-272	732	7	these	these	DET
epaa-272	732	8	structured	structured	ADJ
epaa-272	732	9	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	732	10	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
epaa-272	732	11	enhance	enhance	VERB
epaa-272	732	12	the	the	DET
epaa-272	732	13	development	development	NOUN
epaa-272	732	14	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	732	15	practicing	practice	VERB
epaa-272	732	16	professionals	professional	NOUN
epaa-272	732	17	who	who	PRON
epaa-272	732	18	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	732	19	able	able	ADJ
epaa-272	732	20	to	to	PART
epaa-272	732	21	function	function	VERB
epaa-272	732	22	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	732	23	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	732	24	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	732	25	ways	way	NOUN
epaa-272	732	26	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	732	27	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	732	28	consistent	consistent	ADJ
epaa-272	732	29	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	732	30	the	the	DET
epaa-272	732	31	national	national	PROPN
epaa-272	732	32	board	board	PROPN
epaa-272	732	33	standards	standard	NOUN
epaa-272	732	34	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	732	35	demulder	demulder	NOUN
epaa-272	732	36	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	732	37	rigsby	rigsby	PROPN
epaa-272	732	38	2003	2003	NUM
epaa-272	732	39	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-272	732	40	sockett	sockett	PROPN
epaa-272	732	41	et	et	PROPN
epaa-272	732	42	al	al	PROPN
epaa-272	732	43	.	.	PROPN
epaa-272	732	44	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	732	45	2001	2001	NUM
epaa-272	732	46	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-272	732	47	wood	wood	NOUN
epaa-272	732	48	1998	1998	NUM
epaa-272	732	49	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	732	50	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	733	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	733	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
epaa-272	733	3	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	733	4	more	more	ADV
epaa-272	733	5	traditional	traditional	ADJ
epaa-272	733	6	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-272	733	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	733	8	“	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	733	9	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	733	10	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	733	11	service	service	NOUN
epaa-272	733	12	”	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	733	13	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-272	733	14	where	where	SCONJ
epaa-272	733	15	“	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	733	16	outside	outside	ADJ
epaa-272	733	17	experts	expert	NOUN
epaa-272	733	18	”	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	733	19	come	come	VERB
epaa-272	733	20	into	into	ADP
epaa-272	733	21	the	the	DET
epaa-272	733	22	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	733	23	setting	setting	NOUN
epaa-272	733	24	to	to	PART
epaa-272	733	25	conduct	conduct	VERB
epaa-272	733	26	workshops	workshop	NOUN
epaa-272	733	27	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	733	28	some	some	DET
epaa-272	733	29	new	new	ADJ
epaa-272	733	30	technique	technique	NOUN
epaa-272	733	31	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	733	32	the	the	DET
epaa-272	733	33	masters	master	NOUN
epaa-272	733	34	program	program	NOUN
epaa-272	733	35	encourages	encourage	VERB
epaa-272	733	36	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	733	37	to	to	PART
epaa-272	733	38	explore	explore	VERB
epaa-272	733	39	together	together	ADV
epaa-272	733	40	the	the	DET
epaa-272	733	41	issues	issue	NOUN
epaa-272	733	42	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	733	43	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	733	44	most	most	ADV
epaa-272	733	45	troubling	troubling	ADJ
epaa-272	733	46	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	733	47	puzzling	puzzle	VERB
epaa-272	733	48	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	733	49	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	733	50	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	733	51	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	733	52	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-272	733	53	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	734	1	teams	team	NOUN
epaa-272	734	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	734	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	734	4	work	work	VERB
epaa-272	734	5	together	together	ADV
epaa-272	734	6	to	to	PART
epaa-272	734	7	refine	refine	VERB
epaa-272	734	8	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	734	9	understanding	understanding	NOUN
epaa-272	734	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	734	11	these	these	DET
epaa-272	734	12	issues	issue	NOUN
epaa-272	734	13	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-272	734	14	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	734	15	seek	seek	VERB
epaa-272	734	16	solutions	solution	NOUN
epaa-272	734	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	735	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	735	2	search	search	VERB
epaa-272	735	3	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	735	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	735	5	devise	devise	VERB
epaa-272	735	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	735	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	735	8	implement	implement	VERB
epaa-272	735	9	problem	problem	NOUN
epaa-272	735	10	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	735	11	solving	solve	VERB
epaa-272	735	12	actions	action	NOUN
epaa-272	735	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	736	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	736	2	study	study	VERB
epaa-272	736	3	the	the	DET
epaa-272	736	4	impact	impact	NOUN
epaa-272	736	5	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	736	6	these	these	DET
epaa-272	736	7	actions	action	NOUN
epaa-272	736	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	736	9	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	736	10	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	736	11	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	737	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	737	2	29	29	NUM
epaa-272	737	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	737	4	32	32	NUM
epaa-272	737	5	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	737	6	empowered	empower	VERB
epaa-272	737	7	to	to	PART
epaa-272	737	8	become	become	VERB
epaa-272	737	9	experts	expert	NOUN
epaa-272	737	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	737	11	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	737	12	own	own	ADJ
epaa-272	737	13	right	right	NOUN
epaa-272	737	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	738	1	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	738	2	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	738	3	based	base	VERB
epaa-272	738	4	research	research	NOUN
epaa-272	738	5	fosters	foster	VERB
epaa-272	738	6	the	the	DET
epaa-272	738	7	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	738	8	development	development	NOUN
epaa-272	738	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	738	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	738	11	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	738	12	the	the	DET
epaa-272	738	13	following	following	ADJ
epaa-272	738	14	ways	way	NOUN
epaa-272	738	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	739	1	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-272	739	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	739	3	conduct	conduct	VERB
epaa-272	739	4	detailed	detailed	ADJ
epaa-272	739	5	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-272	739	6	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	739	7	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	739	8	’s	’s	PART
epaa-272	739	9	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-272	739	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	739	11	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	739	12	own	own	ADJ
epaa-272	739	13	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	739	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	739	15	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	739	16	come	come	VERB
epaa-272	739	17	to	to	PART
epaa-272	739	18	focus	focus	VERB
epaa-272	739	19	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	739	20	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	739	21	recognize	recognize	VERB
epaa-272	739	22	the	the	DET
epaa-272	739	23	strengths	strength	NOUN
epaa-272	739	24	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	739	25	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-272	739	26	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	739	27	the	the	DET
epaa-272	739	28	individual	individual	ADJ
epaa-272	739	29	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	739	30	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	740	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	740	2	who	who	PRON
epaa-272	740	3	then	then	ADV
epaa-272	740	4	draw	draw	VERB
epaa-272	740	5	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	740	6	literature	literature	NOUN
epaa-272	740	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	740	8	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	740	9	own	own	ADJ
epaa-272	740	10	experience	experience	NOUN
epaa-272	740	11	to	to	PART
epaa-272	740	12	meet	meet	VERB
epaa-272	740	13	the	the	DET
epaa-272	740	14	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	740	15	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-272	740	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	740	17	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	740	18	have	have	VERB
epaa-272	740	19	a	a	DET
epaa-272	740	20	stronger	strong	ADJ
epaa-272	740	21	commitment	commitment	NOUN
epaa-272	740	22	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	740	23	the	the	DET
epaa-272	740	24	pedagogies	pedagogy	NOUN
epaa-272	740	25	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	740	26	devise	devise	VERB
epaa-272	740	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	741	1	when	when	SCONJ
epaa-272	741	2	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	741	3	assess	assess	VERB
epaa-272	741	4	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	741	5	pedagogies	pedagogy	NOUN
epaa-272	741	6	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	741	7	assessment	assessment	NOUN
epaa-272	741	8	strategies	strategy	NOUN
epaa-272	741	9	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	741	10	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	741	11	had	have	VERB
epaa-272	741	12	a	a	DET
epaa-272	741	13	hand	hand	NOUN
epaa-272	741	14	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	741	15	developing	develop	VERB
epaa-272	741	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	741	17	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	741	18	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	741	19	likely	likely	ADJ
epaa-272	741	20	to	to	PART
epaa-272	741	21	gain	gain	VERB
epaa-272	741	22	a	a	DET
epaa-272	741	23	better	well	ADJ
epaa-272	741	24	understanding	understanding	NOUN
epaa-272	741	25	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	741	26	why	why	SCONJ
epaa-272	741	27	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	741	28	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	741	29	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	741	30	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	741	31	learned	learn	VERB
epaa-272	741	32	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	741	33	failed	fail	VERB
epaa-272	741	34	to	to	PART
epaa-272	741	35	learn	learn	VERB
epaa-272	741	36	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	742	1	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	742	2	have	have	VERB
epaa-272	742	3	the	the	DET
epaa-272	742	4	tools	tool	NOUN
epaa-272	742	5	to	to	PART
epaa-272	742	6	find	find	VERB
epaa-272	742	7	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	742	8	devise	devise	VERB
epaa-272	742	9	new	new	ADJ
epaa-272	742	10	strategies	strategy	NOUN
epaa-272	742	11	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	742	12	the	the	DET
epaa-272	742	13	strengths	strength	NOUN
epaa-272	742	14	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	742	15	learning	learn	VERB
epaa-272	742	16	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-272	742	17	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	742	18	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	742	19	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	742	20	change	change	VERB
epaa-272	742	21	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	743	1	thus	thus	ADV
epaa-272	743	2	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	743	3	the	the	DET
epaa-272	743	4	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	743	5	development	development	NOUN
epaa-272	743	6	strategies	strategy	NOUN
epaa-272	743	7	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	743	8	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	743	9	embedded	embed	VERB
epaa-272	743	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	743	11	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	743	12	program	program	NOUN
epaa-272	743	13	promise	promise	NOUN
epaa-272	743	14	to	to	PART
epaa-272	743	15	create	create	VERB
epaa-272	743	16	conditions	condition	NOUN
epaa-272	743	17	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	743	18	self	self	NOUN
epaa-272	743	19	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	743	20	renewal	renewal	NOUN
epaa-272	743	21	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	743	22	continuous	continuous	ADJ
epaa-272	743	23	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	743	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	744	1	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	744	2	see	see	VERB
epaa-272	744	3	demulder	demulder	NOUN
epaa-272	744	4	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	744	5	rigsby	rigsby	PROPN
epaa-272	744	6	2003	2003	NUM
epaa-272	744	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	744	8	sockett	sockett	PROPN
epaa-272	744	9	et	et	PROPN
epaa-272	744	10	al	al	PROPN
epaa-272	744	11	.	.	PROPN
epaa-272	744	12	2001	2001	NUM
epaa-272	744	13	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	744	14	documentation	documentation	NOUN
epaa-272	744	15	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	744	16	program	program	NOUN
epaa-272	744	17	processes	process	NOUN
epaa-272	744	18	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	744	19	effects	effect	NOUN
epaa-272	744	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	744	21	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	745	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	745	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	745	3	whose	whose	DET
epaa-272	745	4	voices	voice	NOUN
epaa-272	745	5	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	745	6	amplified	amplify	VERB
epaa-272	745	7	here	here	ADV
epaa-272	745	8	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	745	9	enrolled	enrol	VERB
epaa-272	745	10	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	745	11	the	the	DET
epaa-272	745	12	masters	master	NOUN
epaa-272	745	13	program	program	NOUN
epaa-272	745	14	briefly	briefly	ADV
epaa-272	745	15	described	describe	VERB
epaa-272	745	16	above	above	ADV
epaa-272	745	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	746	1	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	746	2	masters	masters	PROPN
epaa-272	746	3	program	program	NOUN
epaa-272	746	4	recruits	recruit	VERB
epaa-272	746	5	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	746	6	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	746	7	based	base	VERB
epaa-272	746	8	teams	team	NOUN
epaa-272	746	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	746	10	two	two	NUM
epaa-272	746	11	to	to	PART
epaa-272	746	12	six	six	NUM
epaa-272	746	13	prek-12	prek-12	PROPN
epaa-272	746	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	746	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	746	16	who	who	PRON
epaa-272	746	17	join	join	VERB
epaa-272	746	18	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	746	19	go	go	VERB
epaa-272	746	20	through	through	ADP
epaa-272	746	21	the	the	DET
epaa-272	746	22	program	program	NOUN
epaa-272	746	23	together	together	ADV
epaa-272	746	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	747	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	747	2	typical	typical	ADJ
epaa-272	747	3	entering	enter	VERB
epaa-272	747	4	masters	master	NOUN
epaa-272	747	5	class	class	NOUN
epaa-272	747	6	has	have	VERB
epaa-272	747	7	about	about	ADV
epaa-272	747	8	70	70	NUM
epaa-272	747	9	students	student	NOUN
epaa-272	747	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	747	11	all	all	PRON
epaa-272	747	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	747	13	whom	whom	PRON
epaa-272	747	14	must	must	AUX
epaa-272	747	15	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	747	16	licensed	license	VERB
epaa-272	747	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	747	18	currently	currently	ADV
epaa-272	747	19	working	work	VERB
epaa-272	747	20	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	747	21	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-272	747	22	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	748	1	to	to	PART
epaa-272	748	2	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	748	3	work	work	NOUN
epaa-272	748	4	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	748	5	family	family	NOUN
epaa-272	748	6	friendly	friendly	ADJ
epaa-272	748	7	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	748	8	classes	class	NOUN
epaa-272	748	9	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	748	10	spread	spread	VERB
epaa-272	748	11	over	over	ADP
epaa-272	748	12	three	three	NUM
epaa-272	748	13	summers	summer	NOUN
epaa-272	748	14	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	748	15	the	the	DET
epaa-272	748	16	intervening	intervene	VERB
epaa-272	748	17	academic	academic	ADJ
epaa-272	748	18	years	year	NOUN
epaa-272	748	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	749	1	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	749	2	instruction	instruction	NOUN
epaa-272	749	3	occurs	occur	VERB
epaa-272	749	4	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	749	5	two	two	NUM
epaa-272	749	6	2	2	NUM
epaa-272	749	7	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	749	8	week	week	NOUN
epaa-272	749	9	summer	summer	NOUN
epaa-272	749	10	sessions	session	NOUN
epaa-272	749	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	749	12	a	a	DET
epaa-272	749	13	third	third	ADJ
epaa-272	749	14	summer	summer	NOUN
epaa-272	749	15	session	session	NOUN
epaa-272	749	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	749	17	one	one	NUM
epaa-272	749	18	week	week	NOUN
epaa-272	749	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	749	20	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	749	21	four	four	NUM
epaa-272	749	22	class	class	NOUN
epaa-272	749	23	days	day	NOUN
epaa-272	749	24	per	per	ADP
epaa-272	749	25	academic	academic	ADJ
epaa-272	749	26	semester	semester	NOUN
epaa-272	749	27	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	750	1	all	all	DET
epaa-272	750	2	class	class	NOUN
epaa-272	750	3	days	day	NOUN
epaa-272	750	4	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	750	5	eight	eight	NUM
epaa-272	750	6	hour	hour	NOUN
epaa-272	750	7	sessions	session	NOUN
epaa-272	750	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	751	1	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	751	2	part	part	NOUN
epaa-272	751	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	751	4	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	751	5	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-272	751	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	751	7	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	751	8	the	the	DET
epaa-272	751	9	first	first	ADJ
epaa-272	751	10	year	year	NOUN
epaa-272	751	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	751	12	conduct	conduct	VERB
epaa-272	751	13	an	an	DET
epaa-272	751	14	individual	individual	ADJ
epaa-272	751	15	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	751	16	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	751	17	based	base	VERB
epaa-272	751	18	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	751	19	qualitative	qualitative	NOUN
epaa-272	751	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	751	21	research	research	NOUN
epaa-272	751	22	project	project	NOUN
epaa-272	751	23	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	751	24	typically	typically	ADV
epaa-272	751	25	based	base	VERB
epaa-272	751	26	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	751	27	assessing	assess	VERB
epaa-272	751	28	the	the	DET
epaa-272	751	29	strengths	strength	NOUN
epaa-272	751	30	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	751	31	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-272	751	32	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	751	33	the	the	DET
epaa-272	751	34	children	child	NOUN
epaa-272	751	35	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	751	36	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	751	37	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	751	38	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	752	1	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-272	752	2	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	752	3	formulate	formulate	VERB
epaa-272	752	4	curricular	curricular	ADJ
epaa-272	752	5	innovations	innovation	NOUN
epaa-272	752	6	to	to	PART
epaa-272	752	7	address	address	VERB
epaa-272	752	8	unmet	unmet	NOUN
epaa-272	752	9	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-272	752	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	752	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	752	12	assess	assess	VERB
epaa-272	752	13	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	752	14	relative	relative	ADJ
epaa-272	752	15	success	success	NOUN
epaa-272	752	16	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	752	17	meeting	meet	VERB
epaa-272	752	18	the	the	DET
epaa-272	752	19	needs	need	NOUN
epaa-272	752	20	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	753	1	teams	team	NOUN
epaa-272	753	2	meet	meet	VERB
epaa-272	753	3	once	once	ADV
epaa-272	753	4	a	a	DET
epaa-272	753	5	week	week	NOUN
epaa-272	753	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	753	7	usually	usually	ADV
epaa-272	753	8	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	753	9	the	the	DET
epaa-272	753	10	school	school	NOUN
epaa-272	753	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	753	12	to	to	PART
epaa-272	753	13	share	share	VERB
epaa-272	753	14	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	753	15	experiences	experience	NOUN
epaa-272	753	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	753	17	discuss	discuss	VERB
epaa-272	753	18	readings	reading	NOUN
epaa-272	753	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	753	20	exchange	exchange	VERB
epaa-272	753	21	drafts	draft	NOUN
epaa-272	753	22	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	753	23	upcoming	upcoming	ADJ
epaa-272	753	24	papers	paper	NOUN
epaa-272	753	25	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	753	26	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	753	27	engage	engage	VERB
epaa-272	753	28	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	753	29	critical	critical	ADJ
epaa-272	753	30	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
epaa-272	753	31	over	over	ADP
epaa-272	753	32	interpretations	interpretation	NOUN
epaa-272	753	33	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	753	34	these	these	DET
epaa-272	753	35	materials	material	NOUN
epaa-272	753	36	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	754	1	faculty	faculty	NOUN
epaa-272	754	2	mentors	mentor	NOUN
epaa-272	754	3	participate	participate	VERB
epaa-272	754	4	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	754	5	these	these	DET
epaa-272	754	6	meetings	meeting	NOUN
epaa-272	754	7	two	two	NUM
epaa-272	754	8	to	to	PART
epaa-272	754	9	three	three	NUM
epaa-272	754	10	times	time	NOUN
epaa-272	754	11	each	each	DET
epaa-272	754	12	semester	semester	NOUN
epaa-272	754	13	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	755	1	first	first	ADJ
epaa-272	755	2	year	year	NOUN
epaa-272	755	3	classes	class	NOUN
epaa-272	755	4	concentrate	concentrate	VERB
epaa-272	755	5	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	755	6	the	the	DET
epaa-272	755	7	moral	moral	ADJ
epaa-272	755	8	base	base	NOUN
epaa-272	755	9	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	755	10	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	755	11	professionalism	professionalism	NOUN
epaa-272	755	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	755	13	issues	issue	NOUN
epaa-272	755	14	related	relate	VERB
epaa-272	755	15	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	755	16	language	language	NOUN
epaa-272	755	17	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	755	18	culture	culture	NOUN
epaa-272	755	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	755	20	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
epaa-272	755	21	research	research	NOUN
epaa-272	755	22	methodology	methodology	NOUN
epaa-272	755	23	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	755	24	technology	technology	NOUN
epaa-272	755	25	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	756	1	courses	course	NOUN
epaa-272	756	2	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	756	3	complemented	complement	VERB
epaa-272	756	4	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	756	5	web	web	NOUN
epaa-272	756	6	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	756	7	based	base	VERB
epaa-272	756	8	discussions	discussion	NOUN
epaa-272	756	9	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	756	10	which	which	PRON
epaa-272	756	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	756	12	grapple	grapple	VERB
epaa-272	756	13	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	756	14	ideas	idea	NOUN
epaa-272	756	15	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	756	16	share	share	VERB
epaa-272	756	17	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	756	18	own	own	ADJ
epaa-272	756	19	experiences	experience	NOUN
epaa-272	756	20	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	756	21	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	756	22	comment	comment	NOUN
epaa-272	756	23	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	756	24	the	the	DET
epaa-272	756	25	experiences	experience	NOUN
epaa-272	756	26	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	756	27	others	other	NOUN
epaa-272	756	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	757	1	some	some	PRON
epaa-272	757	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	757	3	these	these	DET
epaa-272	757	4	discussions	discussion	NOUN
epaa-272	757	5	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	757	6	structured	structure	VERB
epaa-272	757	7	to	to	PART
epaa-272	757	8	focus	focus	VERB
epaa-272	757	9	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	757	10	readings	reading	NOUN
epaa-272	757	11	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	757	12	issues	issue	NOUN
epaa-272	757	13	raised	raise	VERB
epaa-272	757	14	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	757	15	the	the	DET
epaa-272	757	16	readings	reading	NOUN
epaa-272	757	17	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	758	1	other	other	ADJ
epaa-272	758	2	discussions	discussion	NOUN
epaa-272	758	3	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	758	4	designed	design	VERB
epaa-272	758	5	to	to	PART
epaa-272	758	6	encourage	encourage	VERB
epaa-272	758	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	758	8	to	to	PART
epaa-272	758	9	share	share	VERB
epaa-272	758	10	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	758	11	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	758	12	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	758	13	research	research	NOUN
epaa-272	758	14	issues	issue	NOUN
epaa-272	758	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	759	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	759	2	effect	effect	NOUN
epaa-272	759	3	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	759	4	work	work	NOUN
epaa-272	759	5	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	759	6	team	team	NOUN
epaa-272	759	7	meetings	meeting	NOUN
epaa-272	759	8	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	759	9	the	the	DET
epaa-272	759	10	web	web	NOUN
epaa-272	759	11	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	759	12	based	base	VERB
epaa-272	759	13	conferences	conference	NOUN
epaa-272	759	14	extend	extend	VERB
epaa-272	759	15	the	the	DET
epaa-272	759	16	program	program	NOUN
epaa-272	759	17	“	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	759	18	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	759	19	”	"	PUNCT
epaa-272	759	20	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	759	21	other	other	ADJ
epaa-272	759	22	times	time	NOUN
epaa-272	759	23	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	759	24	spaces	space	NOUN
epaa-272	759	25	where	where	SCONJ
epaa-272	759	26	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	759	27	work	work	VERB
epaa-272	759	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	760	1	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	760	2	the	the	DET
epaa-272	760	3	second	second	ADJ
epaa-272	760	4	year	year	NOUN
epaa-272	760	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	760	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	760	7	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	760	8	teams	team	NOUN
epaa-272	760	9	collaborate	collaborate	VERB
epaa-272	760	10	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	760	11	a	a	DET
epaa-272	760	12	research	research	NOUN
epaa-272	760	13	project	project	NOUN
epaa-272	760	14	resulting	result	VERB
epaa-272	760	15	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	760	16	written	write	VERB
epaa-272	760	17	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	760	18	oral	oral	ADJ
epaa-272	760	19	presentations	presentation	NOUN
epaa-272	760	20	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	760	21	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	760	22	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
epaa-272	760	23	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	760	24	a	a	DET
epaa-272	760	25	group	group	NOUN
epaa-272	760	26	masters	master	NOUN
epaa-272	760	27	thesis	thesis	NOUN
epaa-272	760	28	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	761	1	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	761	2	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	761	3	work	work	NOUN
epaa-272	761	4	includes	include	VERB
epaa-272	761	5	further	further	ADJ
epaa-272	761	6	work	work	NOUN
epaa-272	761	7	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	761	8	language	language	NOUN
epaa-272	761	9	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	761	10	culture	culture	NOUN
epaa-272	761	11	issues	issue	NOUN
epaa-272	761	12	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	761	13	epistemology	epistemology	NOUN
epaa-272	761	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	761	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	761	16	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
epaa-272	761	17	research	research	NOUN
epaa-272	761	18	methods	method	NOUN
epaa-272	761	19	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	762	1	faculty	faculty	NOUN
epaa-272	762	2	mentors	mentor	NOUN
epaa-272	762	3	work	work	VERB
epaa-272	762	4	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	762	5	teams	team	NOUN
epaa-272	762	6	more	more	ADV
epaa-272	762	7	intensively	intensively	ADV
epaa-272	762	8	as	as	SCONJ
epaa-272	762	9	research	research	NOUN
epaa-272	762	10	projects	project	NOUN
epaa-272	762	11	develop	develop	VERB
epaa-272	762	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	762	13	data	datum	NOUN
epaa-272	762	14	collection	collection	NOUN
epaa-272	762	15	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	762	16	analyses	analysis	NOUN
epaa-272	762	17	proceed	proceed	VERB
epaa-272	762	18	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	763	1	30	30	NUM
epaa-272	763	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	763	3	32	32	NUM
epaa-272	763	4	finally	finally	ADV
epaa-272	763	5	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	763	6	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	763	7	the	the	DET
epaa-272	763	8	third	third	ADJ
epaa-272	763	9	summer	summer	NOUN
epaa-272	763	10	session	session	NOUN
epaa-272	763	11	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	763	12	teams	team	NOUN
epaa-272	763	13	present	present	VERB
epaa-272	763	14	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	763	15	research	research	NOUN
epaa-272	763	16	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	763	17	a	a	DET
epaa-272	763	18	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	763	19	conference	conference	NOUN
epaa-272	763	20	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	763	21	the	the	DET
epaa-272	763	22	rest	rest	NOUN
epaa-272	763	23	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	763	24	the	the	DET
epaa-272	763	25	class	class	NOUN
epaa-272	763	26	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	763	27	guests	guest	NOUN
epaa-272	763	28	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	763	29	their	their	PRON
epaa-272	763	30	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-272	763	31	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	763	32	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	763	33	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	763	34	the	the	DET
epaa-272	763	35	entering	enter	VERB
epaa-272	763	36	class	class	NOUN
epaa-272	763	37	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	764	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	764	2	presentations	presentation	NOUN
epaa-272	764	3	reflect	reflect	VERB
epaa-272	764	4	the	the	DET
epaa-272	764	5	creativity	creativity	NOUN
epaa-272	764	6	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	764	7	imagination	imagination	NOUN
epaa-272	764	8	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	764	9	an	an	DET
epaa-272	764	10	energized	energized	ADJ
epaa-272	764	11	group	group	NOUN
epaa-272	764	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	764	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	764	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	764	15	most	most	ADJ
epaa-272	764	16	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	764	17	whom	whom	PRON
epaa-272	764	18	claim	claim	VERB
epaa-272	764	19	to	to	PART
epaa-272	764	20	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	764	21	experienced	experience	VERB
epaa-272	764	22	transformative	transformative	ADJ
epaa-272	764	23	change	change	NOUN
epaa-272	764	24	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	765	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	765	2	final	final	ADJ
epaa-272	765	3	writing	writing	NOUN
epaa-272	765	4	project	project	NOUN
epaa-272	765	5	from	from	ADP
epaa-272	765	6	program	program	NOUN
epaa-272	765	7	participants	participant	NOUN
epaa-272	765	8	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	765	9	also	also	ADV
epaa-272	765	10	due	due	ADJ
epaa-272	765	11	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	765	12	the	the	DET
epaa-272	765	13	third	third	ADJ
epaa-272	765	14	summer	summer	NOUN
epaa-272	765	15	session	session	NOUN
epaa-272	765	16	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	765	17	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	765	18	an	an	DET
epaa-272	765	19	interpretative	interpretative	ADJ
epaa-272	765	20	narrative	narrative	NOUN
epaa-272	765	21	exploring	explore	VERB
epaa-272	765	22	whether	whether	SCONJ
epaa-272	765	23	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	765	24	how	how	SCONJ
epaa-272	765	25	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	765	26	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	765	27	changed	change	VERB
epaa-272	765	28	during	during	ADP
epaa-272	765	29	the	the	DET
epaa-272	765	30	program	program	NOUN
epaa-272	765	31	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	766	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	766	2	individual	individual	ADJ
epaa-272	766	3	narratives	narrative	NOUN
epaa-272	766	4	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	766	5	accompanied	accompany	VERB
epaa-272	766	6	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	766	7	a	a	DET
epaa-272	766	8	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
epaa-272	766	9	documenting	document	VERB
epaa-272	766	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	766	11	experiences	experience	NOUN
epaa-272	766	12	over	over	ADP
epaa-272	766	13	the	the	DET
epaa-272	766	14	previous	previous	ADJ
epaa-272	766	15	two	two	NUM
epaa-272	766	16	years	year	NOUN
epaa-272	766	17	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	766	18	demulder	demulder	NOUN
epaa-272	766	19	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	766	20	rigsby	rigsby	PROPN
epaa-272	766	21	2003	2003	NUM
epaa-272	766	22	;	;	PUNCT
epaa-272	766	23	sockett	sockett	PROPN
epaa-272	766	24	et	et	PROPN
epaa-272	766	25	al	al	PROPN
epaa-272	766	26	.	.	PROPN
epaa-272	766	27	2001	2001	NUM
epaa-272	766	28	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	766	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	767	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
epaa-272	767	2	most	most	ADJ
epaa-272	767	3	other	other	ADJ
epaa-272	767	4	masters	master	NOUN
epaa-272	767	5	programs	program	NOUN
epaa-272	767	6	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	767	7	our	our	PRON
epaa-272	767	8	program	program	NOUN
epaa-272	767	9	aims	aim	VERB
epaa-272	767	10	to	to	PART
epaa-272	767	11	keep	keep	VERB
epaa-272	767	12	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	767	13	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	767	14	the	the	DET
epaa-272	767	15	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	767	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	768	1	it	it	PRON
epaa-272	768	2	seeks	seek	VERB
epaa-272	768	3	to	to	PART
epaa-272	768	4	renew	renew	VERB
epaa-272	768	5	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	768	6	invigorate	invigorate	VERB
epaa-272	768	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	768	8	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	769	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	769	2	team	team	NOUN
epaa-272	769	3	work	work	NOUN
epaa-272	769	4	addresses	address	NOUN
epaa-272	769	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	769	6	isolation	isolation	NOUN
epaa-272	769	7	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	769	8	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
epaa-272	769	9	critical	critical	ADJ
epaa-272	769	10	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
epaa-272	769	11	centered	center	VERB
epaa-272	769	12	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	769	13	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	769	14	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	769	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	770	1	team	team	NOUN
epaa-272	770	2	work	work	VERB
epaa-272	770	3	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	770	4	the	the	DET
epaa-272	770	5	program	program	NOUN
epaa-272	770	6	promotes	promote	VERB
epaa-272	770	7	team	team	NOUN
epaa-272	770	8	work	work	NOUN
epaa-272	770	9	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	770	10	schools	school	NOUN
epaa-272	770	11	beyond	beyond	ADP
epaa-272	770	12	the	the	DET
epaa-272	770	13	program	program	NOUN
epaa-272	770	14	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	771	1	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	771	2	this	this	DET
epaa-272	771	3	program	program	NOUN
epaa-272	771	4	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	771	5	seek	seek	VERB
epaa-272	771	6	to	to	PART
epaa-272	771	7	open	open	VERB
epaa-272	771	8	new	new	ADJ
epaa-272	771	9	avenues	avenue	NOUN
epaa-272	771	10	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	771	11	learning	learning	NOUN
epaa-272	771	12	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	771	13	social	social	ADJ
epaa-272	771	14	support	support	NOUN
epaa-272	771	15	that	that	PRON
epaa-272	771	16	will	will	AUX
epaa-272	771	17	serve	serve	VERB
epaa-272	771	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	771	19	long	long	ADV
epaa-272	771	20	after	after	SCONJ
epaa-272	771	21	they	they	PRON
epaa-272	771	22	have	have	AUX
epaa-272	771	23	completed	complete	VERB
epaa-272	771	24	the	the	DET
epaa-272	771	25	requirements	requirement	NOUN
epaa-272	771	26	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	772	1	we	we	PRON
epaa-272	772	2	seek	seek	VERB
epaa-272	772	3	to	to	PART
epaa-272	772	4	foster	foster	VERB
epaa-272	772	5	the	the	DET
epaa-272	772	6	development	development	NOUN
epaa-272	772	7	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	772	8	reflective	reflective	ADJ
epaa-272	772	9	practice	practice	NOUN
epaa-272	772	10	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	772	11	classroom	classroom	NOUN
epaa-272	772	12	based	base	VERB
epaa-272	772	13	research	research	NOUN
epaa-272	772	14	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	772	15	the	the	DET
epaa-272	772	16	capacity	capacity	NOUN
epaa-272	772	17	to	to	PART
epaa-272	772	18	engage	engage	VERB
epaa-272	772	19	in	in	ADP
epaa-272	772	20	critical	critical	ADJ
epaa-272	772	21	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
epaa-272	772	22	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	772	23	colleagues	colleague	NOUN
epaa-272	772	24	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	772	25	with	with	ADP
epaa-272	772	26	the	the	DET
epaa-272	772	27	professional	professional	ADJ
epaa-272	772	28	literature	literature	NOUN
epaa-272	772	29	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	773	1	these	these	PRON
epaa-272	773	2	are	be	AUX
epaa-272	773	3	the	the	DET
epaa-272	773	4	qualities	quality	NOUN
epaa-272	773	5	defined	define	VERB
epaa-272	773	6	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	773	7	the	the	DET
epaa-272	773	8	nbpts	nbpt	NOUN
epaa-272	773	9	as	as	ADP
epaa-272	773	10	the	the	DET
epaa-272	773	11	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
epaa-272	773	12	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	773	13	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
epaa-272	773	14	professionals	professional	NOUN
epaa-272	773	15	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	774	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	774	2	world	world	NOUN
epaa-272	774	3	wide	wide	ADJ
epaa-272	774	4	web	web	NOUN
epaa-272	774	5	address	address	NOUN
epaa-272	774	6	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	774	7	the	the	DET
epaa-272	774	8	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	774	9	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-272	774	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
epaa-272	774	11	archives	archive	NOUN
epaa-272	774	12	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	774	13	epaa.asu.edu	epaa.asu.edu	PROPN
epaa-272	774	14	editor	editor	NOUN
epaa-272	774	15	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	774	16	gene	gene	NOUN
epaa-272	774	17	v	v	ADP
epaa-272	774	18	glass	glass	NOUN
epaa-272	774	19	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	774	20	arizona	arizona	PROPN
epaa-272	774	21	state	state	PROPN
epaa-272	774	22	university	university	PROPN
epaa-272	774	23	production	production	NOUN
epaa-272	774	24	assistant	assistant	NOUN
epaa-272	774	25	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	774	26	chris	chris	PROPN
epaa-272	774	27	murrell	murrell	PROPN
epaa-272	774	28	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	774	29	arizona	arizona	PROPN
epaa-272	774	30	state	state	PROPN
epaa-272	774	31	university	university	PROPN
epaa-272	774	32	general	general	ADJ
epaa-272	774	33	questions	question	NOUN
epaa-272	774	34	about	about	ADP
epaa-272	774	35	appropriateness	appropriateness	NOUN
epaa-272	774	36	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	774	37	topics	topic	NOUN
epaa-272	774	38	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	774	39	particular	particular	ADJ
epaa-272	774	40	articles	article	NOUN
epaa-272	774	41	may	may	AUX
epaa-272	774	42	be	be	AUX
epaa-272	774	43	addressed	address	VERB
epaa-272	774	44	to	to	ADP
epaa-272	774	45	the	the	DET
epaa-272	774	46	editor	editor	NOUN
epaa-272	774	47	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	774	48	gene	gene	NOUN
epaa-272	774	49	v	v	NOUN
epaa-272	774	50	glass	glass	NOUN
epaa-272	774	51	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	774	52	glass@asu.edu	glass@asu.edu	NOUN
epaa-272	774	53	or	or	CCONJ
epaa-272	774	54	reach	reach	VERB
epaa-272	774	55	him	he	PRON
epaa-272	774	56	at	at	ADP
epaa-272	774	57	college	college	NOUN
epaa-272	774	58	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	774	59	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	774	60	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	774	61	arizona	arizona	PROPN
epaa-272	774	62	state	state	PROPN
epaa-272	774	63	university	university	PROPN
epaa-272	774	64	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	774	65	tempe	tempe	PROPN
epaa-272	774	66	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	774	67	az	az	PROPN
epaa-272	774	68	85287	85287	NUM
epaa-272	774	69	-	-	SYM
epaa-272	774	70	2411	2411	NUM
epaa-272	774	71	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	775	1	the	the	DET
epaa-272	775	2	commentary	commentary	NOUN
epaa-272	775	3	editor	editor	NOUN
epaa-272	775	4	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	775	5	casey	casey	PROPN
epaa-272	775	6	d.	d.	PROPN
epaa-272	775	7	cobb	cobb	PROPN
epaa-272	775	8	:	:	PUNCT
epaa-272	776	1	casey.cobb@unh.edu	casey.cobb@unh.edu	PROPN
epaa-272	776	2	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	776	3	epaa	epaa	PROPN
epaa-272	776	4	editorial	editorial	PROPN
epaa-272	776	5	board	board	PROPN
epaa-272	776	6	michael	michael	PROPN
epaa-272	776	7	w.	w.	PROPN
epaa-272	776	8	apple	apple	PROPN
epaa-272	776	9	university	university	PROPN
epaa-272	776	10	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	776	11	wisconsin	wisconsin	PROPN
epaa-272	776	12	david	david	PROPN
epaa-272	776	13	c.	c.	PROPN
epaa-272	776	14	berliner	berliner	PROPN
epaa-272	776	15	arizona	arizona	PROPN
epaa-272	776	16	state	state	PROPN
epaa-272	776	17	university	university	PROPN
epaa-272	776	18	greg	greg	PROPN
epaa-272	776	19	camilli	camilli	PROPN
epaa-272	776	20	rutgers	rutgers	PROPN
epaa-272	776	21	university	university	PROPN
epaa-272	776	22	linda	linda	PROPN
epaa-272	776	23	darling	darling	PROPN
epaa-272	776	24	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	776	25	hammond	hammond	PROPN
epaa-272	776	26	stanford	stanford	PROPN
epaa-272	776	27	university	university	PROPN
epaa-272	776	28	sherman	sherman	PROPN
epaa-272	776	29	dorn	dorn	PROPN
epaa-272	776	30	university	university	PROPN
epaa-272	776	31	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	776	32	south	south	PROPN
epaa-272	776	33	florida	florida	PROPN
epaa-272	776	34	mark	mark	PROPN
epaa-272	776	35	e.	e.	PROPN
epaa-272	776	36	fetler	fetler	PROPN
epaa-272	776	37	california	california	PROPN
epaa-272	776	38	commission	commission	PROPN
epaa-272	776	39	on	on	ADP
epaa-272	776	40	teacher	teacher	NOUN
epaa-272	776	41	credentialing	credentiale	VERB
epaa-272	776	42	gustavo	gustavo	PROPN
epaa-272	776	43	e.	e.	PROPN
epaa-272	776	44	fischman	fischman	PROPN
epaa-272	776	45	arizona	arizona	PROPN
epaa-272	776	46	state	state	PROPN
epaa-272	776	47	univeristy	univeristy	PROPN
epaa-272	776	48	richard	richard	PROPN
epaa-272	776	49	garlikov	garlikov	PROPN
epaa-272	776	50	birmingham	birmingham	PROPN
epaa-272	776	51	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	776	52	alabama	alabama	PROPN
epaa-272	776	53	thomas	thomas	PROPN
epaa-272	776	54	f.	f.	PROPN
epaa-272	776	55	green	green	PROPN
epaa-272	776	56	syracuse	syracuse	PROPN
epaa-272	776	57	university	university	PROPN
epaa-272	776	58	aimee	aimee	PROPN
epaa-272	776	59	howley	howley	PROPN
epaa-272	776	60	ohio	ohio	PROPN
epaa-272	776	61	university	university	PROPN
epaa-272	776	62	31	31	NUM
epaa-272	776	63	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	776	64	32	32	NUM
epaa-272	776	65	craig	craig	PROPN
epaa-272	776	66	b.	b.	PROPN
epaa-272	776	67	howley	howley	PROPN
epaa-272	776	68	appalachia	appalachia	PROPN
epaa-272	776	69	educational	educational	PROPN
epaa-272	776	70	laboratory	laboratory	PROPN
epaa-272	776	71	william	william	PROPN
epaa-272	776	72	hunter	hunter	PROPN
epaa-272	776	73	university	university	PROPN
epaa-272	776	74	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	776	75	ontario	ontario	PROPN
epaa-272	776	76	institute	institute	PROPN
epaa-272	776	77	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	776	78	technology	technology	PROPN
epaa-272	776	79	patricia	patricia	PROPN
epaa-272	776	80	fey	fey	PROPN
epaa-272	776	81	jarvis	jarvis	PROPN
epaa-272	776	82	seattle	seattle	PROPN
epaa-272	776	83	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	776	84	washington	washington	PROPN
epaa-272	776	85	daniel	daniel	PROPN
epaa-272	776	86	kallós	kallós	PROPN
epaa-272	776	87	umeå	umeå	PROPN
epaa-272	776	88	university	university	PROPN
epaa-272	776	89	benjamin	benjamin	PROPN
epaa-272	776	90	levin	levin	PROPN
epaa-272	776	91	university	university	PROPN
epaa-272	776	92	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	776	93	manitoba	manitoba	PROPN
epaa-272	776	94	thomas	thomas	PROPN
epaa-272	776	95	mauhs	mauhs	PROPN
epaa-272	776	96	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	776	97	pugh	pugh	PROPN
epaa-272	776	98	green	green	PROPN
epaa-272	776	99	mountain	mountain	PROPN
epaa-272	776	100	college	college	PROPN
epaa-272	776	101	les	les	PROPN
epaa-272	776	102	mclean	mclean	PROPN
epaa-272	776	103	university	university	PROPN
epaa-272	776	104	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	776	105	toronto	toronto	PROPN
epaa-272	776	106	heinrich	heinrich	PROPN
epaa-272	776	107	mintrop	mintrop	PROPN
epaa-272	776	108	university	university	PROPN
epaa-272	776	109	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	776	110	california	california	PROPN
epaa-272	776	111	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	776	112	los	los	PROPN
epaa-272	776	113	angeles	angeles	PROPN
epaa-272	776	114	michele	michele	PROPN
epaa-272	776	115	moses	moses	PROPN
epaa-272	776	116	arizona	arizona	PROPN
epaa-272	776	117	state	state	PROPN
epaa-272	776	118	university	university	PROPN
epaa-272	776	119	gary	gary	PROPN
epaa-272	776	120	orfield	orfield	PROPN
epaa-272	776	121	harvard	harvard	PROPN
epaa-272	776	122	university	university	PROPN
epaa-272	776	123	anthony	anthony	PROPN
epaa-272	776	124	g.	g.	PROPN
epaa-272	776	125	rud	rud	PROPN
epaa-272	776	126	jr	jr	PROPN
epaa-272	776	127	.	.	PROPN
epaa-272	776	128	purdue	purdue	PROPN
epaa-272	776	129	university	university	PROPN
epaa-272	776	130	jay	jay	PROPN
epaa-272	776	131	paredes	paredes	PROPN
epaa-272	776	132	scribner	scribner	PROPN
epaa-272	776	133	university	university	PROPN
epaa-272	776	134	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	776	135	missouri	missouri	PROPN
epaa-272	776	136	michael	michael	PROPN
epaa-272	776	137	scriven	scriven	PROPN
epaa-272	776	138	university	university	PROPN
epaa-272	776	139	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	776	140	auckland	auckland	PROPN
epaa-272	776	141	lorrie	lorrie	PROPN
epaa-272	776	142	a.	a.	PROPN
epaa-272	776	143	shepard	shepard	PROPN
epaa-272	776	144	university	university	PROPN
epaa-272	776	145	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	776	146	colorado	colorado	PROPN
epaa-272	776	147	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	776	148	boulder	boulder	PROPN
epaa-272	776	149	robert	robert	PROPN
epaa-272	776	150	e.	e.	PROPN
epaa-272	776	151	stake	stake	PROPN
epaa-272	776	152	university	university	PROPN
epaa-272	776	153	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	776	154	illinois	illinois	PROPN
epaa-272	776	155	—	—	PUNCT
epaa-272	776	156	uc	uc	PROPN
epaa-272	776	157	kevin	kevin	PROPN
epaa-272	776	158	welner	welner	PROPN
epaa-272	776	159	university	university	PROPN
epaa-272	776	160	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	776	161	colorado	colorado	PROPN
epaa-272	776	162	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	776	163	boulder	boulder	PROPN
epaa-272	776	164	terrence	terrence	PROPN
epaa-272	776	165	g.	g.	PROPN
epaa-272	776	166	wiley	wiley	PROPN
epaa-272	776	167	arizona	arizona	PROPN
epaa-272	776	168	state	state	PROPN
epaa-272	776	169	university	university	PROPN
epaa-272	776	170	john	john	PROPN
epaa-272	776	171	willinsky	willinsky	PROPN
epaa-272	776	172	university	university	PROPN
epaa-272	776	173	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	776	174	british	british	PROPN
epaa-272	776	175	columbia	columbia	PROPN
epaa-272	776	176	epaa	epaa	PROPN
epaa-272	776	177	spanish	spanish	ADJ
epaa-272	776	178	and	and	CCONJ
epaa-272	776	179	portuguese	portuguese	ADJ
epaa-272	776	180	language	language	NOUN
epaa-272	776	181	editorial	editorial	NOUN
epaa-272	776	182	board	board	NOUN
epaa-272	776	183	associate	associate	NOUN
epaa-272	776	184	editors	editor	NOUN
epaa-272	776	185	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	776	186	spanish	spanish	ADJ
epaa-272	776	187	&	&	CCONJ
epaa-272	776	188	portuguese	portuguese	PROPN
epaa-272	776	189	gustavo	gustavo	PROPN
epaa-272	776	190	e.	e.	PROPN
epaa-272	776	191	fischman	fischman	PROPN
epaa-272	776	192	arizona	arizona	PROPN
epaa-272	776	193	state	state	PROPN
epaa-272	776	194	university	university	PROPN
epaa-272	776	195	fischman@asu.edu	fischman@asu.edu	PROPN
epaa-272	776	196	pablo	pablo	PROPN
epaa-272	776	197	gentili	gentili	PROPN
epaa-272	776	198	laboratório	laboratório	PROPN
epaa-272	776	199	de	de	PROPN
epaa-272	776	200	políticas	políticas	PROPN
epaa-272	776	201	públicas	públicas	PROPN
epaa-272	776	202	universidade	universidade	PROPN
epaa-272	776	203	do	do	AUX
epaa-272	776	204	estado	estado	PROPN
epaa-272	776	205	do	do	AUX
epaa-272	776	206	rio	rio	PROPN
epaa-272	776	207	de	de	PROPN
epaa-272	776	208	janeiro	janeiro	PROPN
epaa-272	776	209	pablo@lpp-uerj.net	pablo@lpp-uerj.net	PROPN
epaa-272	776	210	founding	found	VERB
epaa-272	776	211	associate	associate	ADJ
epaa-272	776	212	editor	editor	NOUN
epaa-272	776	213	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	776	214	spanish	spanish	ADJ
epaa-272	776	215	language	language	NOUN
epaa-272	776	216	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	776	217	1998	1998	NUM
epaa-272	776	218	-	-	SYM
epaa-272	776	219	2003	2003	NUM
epaa-272	776	220	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	776	221	roberto	roberto	PROPN
epaa-272	776	222	rodríguez	rodríguez	PROPN
epaa-272	776	223	gómez	gómez	PROPN
epaa-272	776	224	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-272	776	225	nacional	nacional	PROPN
epaa-272	776	226	autónoma	autónoma	PROPN
epaa-272	776	227	de	de	PROPN
epaa-272	776	228	méxico	méxico	PROPN
epaa-272	776	229	adrián	adrián	PROPN
epaa-272	776	230	acosta	acosta	PROPN
epaa-272	776	231	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	776	232	méxico	méxico	PROPN
epaa-272	776	233	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	776	234	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-272	776	235	de	de	PROPN
epaa-272	776	236	guadalajara	guadalajara	PROPN
epaa-272	776	237	adrianacosta@compuserve.com	adrianacosta@compuserve.com	X
epaa-272	777	1	j.	j.	PROPN
epaa-272	777	2	félix	félix	PROPN
epaa-272	777	3	angulo	angulo	PROPN
epaa-272	777	4	rasco	rasco	PROPN
epaa-272	777	5	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	777	6	spain	spain	PROPN
epaa-272	777	7	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	777	8	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-272	777	9	de	de	PROPN
epaa-272	777	10	cádiz	cádiz	PROPN
epaa-272	777	11	felix.angulo@uca.es	felix.angulo@uca.es	PROPN
epaa-272	777	12	teresa	teresa	PROPN
epaa-272	777	13	bracho	bracho	PROPN
epaa-272	777	14	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	777	15	méxico	méxico	PROPN
epaa-272	777	16	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	777	17	centro	centro	PROPN
epaa-272	777	18	de	de	PROPN
epaa-272	777	19	investigación	investigación	PROPN
epaa-272	777	20	y	y	PROPN
epaa-272	777	21	docencia	docencia	PROPN
epaa-272	777	22	económica	económica	PROPN
epaa-272	777	23	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	777	24	cide	cide	NOUN
epaa-272	777	25	bracho	bracho	NOUN
epaa-272	777	26	dis1.cide.mx	dis1.cide.mx	PROPN
epaa-272	777	27	alejandro	alejandro	PROPN
epaa-272	777	28	canales	canales	PROPN
epaa-272	777	29	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	777	30	méxico	méxico	PROPN
epaa-272	777	31	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	777	32	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-272	777	33	nacional	nacional	PROPN
epaa-272	777	34	autónoma	autónoma	PROPN
epaa-272	777	35	de	de	PROPN
epaa-272	777	36	méxico	méxico	PROPN
epaa-272	777	37	canalesa@servidor.unam.mx	canalesa@servidor.unam.mx	PROPN
epaa-272	777	38	32	32	NUM
epaa-272	777	39	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	777	40	32	32	NUM
epaa-272	777	41	ursula	ursula	PROPN
epaa-272	777	42	casanova	casanova	X
epaa-272	777	43	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	777	44	u.s.a	u.s.a	PROPN
epaa-272	777	45	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	777	46	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	778	1	arizona	arizona	PROPN
epaa-272	778	2	state	state	PROPN
epaa-272	778	3	university	university	PROPN
epaa-272	778	4	casanova@asu.edu	casanova@asu.edu	PROPN
epaa-272	778	5	josé	josé	PROPN
epaa-272	778	6	contreras	contreras	PROPN
epaa-272	778	7	domingo	domingo	PROPN
epaa-272	778	8	universitat	universitat	PROPN
epaa-272	778	9	de	de	PROPN
epaa-272	778	10	barcelona	barcelona	PROPN
epaa-272	778	11	jose.contreras@doe.d5.ub.es	jose.contreras@doe.d5.ub.es	PROPN
epaa-272	778	12	erwin	erwin	PROPN
epaa-272	778	13	epstein	epstein	PROPN
epaa-272	778	14	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	778	15	u.s.a	u.s.a	PROPN
epaa-272	778	16	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	778	17	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	779	1	loyola	loyola	PROPN
epaa-272	779	2	university	university	PROPN
epaa-272	779	3	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	779	4	chicago	chicago	PROPN
epaa-272	779	5	eepstein@luc.edu	eepstein@luc.edu	PROPN
epaa-272	780	1	josué	josué	PROPN
epaa-272	780	2	gonzález	gonzález	PROPN
epaa-272	780	3	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	780	4	u.s.a	u.s.a	PROPN
epaa-272	780	5	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	780	6	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	781	1	arizona	arizona	PROPN
epaa-272	781	2	state	state	PROPN
epaa-272	781	3	university	university	PROPN
epaa-272	781	4	josue@asu.edu	josue@asu.edu	PROPN
epaa-272	781	5	rollin	rollin	PROPN
epaa-272	781	6	kent	kent	PROPN
epaa-272	781	7	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	781	8	méxico	méxico	PROPN
epaa-272	781	9	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	781	10	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-272	781	11	autónoma	autónoma	PROPN
epaa-272	781	12	de	de	X
epaa-272	781	13	puebla	puebla	PROPN
epaa-272	781	14	rkent@puebla.megared.net.mx	rkent@puebla.megared.net.mx	ADP
epaa-272	781	15	maría	maría	PROPN
epaa-272	781	16	beatriz	beatriz	PROPN
epaa-272	781	17	luce(brazil	luce(brazil	PROPN
epaa-272	781	18	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	782	1	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-272	782	2	federal	federal	PROPN
epaa-272	782	3	de	de	PROPN
epaa-272	782	4	rio	rio	PROPN
epaa-272	782	5	grande	grande	PROPN
epaa-272	782	6	do	do	AUX
epaa-272	782	7	sul	sul	ADJ
epaa-272	782	8	-	-	ADJ
epaa-272	782	9	ufrgs	ufrgs	ADJ
epaa-272	782	10	lucemb@orion.ufrgs.br	lucemb@orion.ufrgs.br	PROPN
epaa-272	782	11	javier	javier	PROPN
epaa-272	782	12	mendoza	mendoza	PROPN
epaa-272	782	13	rojas	rojas	PROPN
epaa-272	782	14	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	782	15	méxico	méxico	PROPN
epaa-272	782	16	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	782	17	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-272	782	18	nacional	nacional	PROPN
epaa-272	782	19	autónoma	autónoma	PROPN
epaa-272	782	20	de	de	PROPN
epaa-272	782	21	méxico	méxico	PROPN
epaa-272	782	22	javiermr@servidor.unam.mx	javiermr@servidor.unam.mx	PROPN
epaa-272	782	23	marcela	marcela	PROPN
epaa-272	782	24	mollis	mollis	PROPN
epaa-272	782	25	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	782	26	argentina	argentina	PROPN
epaa-272	782	27	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	782	28	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-272	782	29	de	de	PROPN
epaa-272	782	30	buenos	buenos	PROPN
epaa-272	782	31	aires	aires	PROPN
epaa-272	782	32	mmollis@filo.uba.ar	mmollis@filo.uba.ar	PROPN
epaa-272	782	33	humberto	humberto	PROPN
epaa-272	782	34	muñoz	muñoz	PROPN
epaa-272	782	35	garcía	garcía	PROPN
epaa-272	782	36	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	782	37	méxico	méxico	PROPN
epaa-272	782	38	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	782	39	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-272	782	40	nacional	nacional	PROPN
epaa-272	782	41	autónoma	autónoma	PROPN
epaa-272	782	42	de	de	PROPN
epaa-272	782	43	méxico	méxico	PROPN
epaa-272	782	44	humberto@servidor.unam.mx	humberto@servidor.unam.mx	PROPN
epaa-272	782	45	angel	angel	NOUN
epaa-272	782	46	ignacio	ignacio	PROPN
epaa-272	782	47	pérez	pérez	PROPN
epaa-272	782	48	gómez	gómez	PROPN
epaa-272	782	49	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	782	50	spain	spain	PROPN
epaa-272	782	51	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	782	52	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-272	782	53	de	de	PROPN
epaa-272	782	54	málaga	málaga	PROPN
epaa-272	782	55	aiperez@uma.es	aiperez@uma.es	PROPN
epaa-272	782	56	daniel	daniel	PROPN
epaa-272	782	57	schugurensky(argentina	schugurensky(argentina	PROPN
epaa-272	782	58	-	-	PUNCT
epaa-272	782	59	canadá	canadá	NOUN
epaa-272	782	60	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	782	61	oise	oise	PROPN
epaa-272	782	62	/	/	SYM
epaa-272	782	63	ut	ut	PROPN
epaa-272	782	64	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	782	65	canada	canada	PROPN
epaa-272	782	66	dschugurensky@oise.utoronto.ca	dschugurensky@oise.utoronto.ca	PROPN
epaa-272	782	67	simon	simon	PROPN
epaa-272	782	68	schwartzman	schwartzman	PROPN
epaa-272	782	69	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	782	70	brazil	brazil	PROPN
epaa-272	782	71	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	782	72	american	american	PROPN
epaa-272	782	73	institutes	institutes	PROPN
epaa-272	782	74	for	for	ADP
epaa-272	782	75	resesarch	resesarch	PROPN
epaa-272	782	76	–	–	PUNCT
epaa-272	782	77	brazil	brazil	PROPN
epaa-272	782	78	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	782	79	airbrasil	airbrasil	PROPN
epaa-272	782	80	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	782	81	simon@sman.com.br	simon@sman.com.br	PROPN
epaa-272	782	82	jurjo	jurjo	PROPN
epaa-272	782	83	torres	torre	VERB
epaa-272	782	84	santomé	santomé	NOUN
epaa-272	782	85	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	782	86	spain	spain	PROPN
epaa-272	782	87	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	782	88	universidad	universidad	PROPN
epaa-272	783	1	de	de	PROPN
epaa-272	783	2	a	a	DET
epaa-272	783	3	coruña	coruña	NOUN
epaa-272	783	4	jurjo@udc.es	jurjo@udc.es	PROPN
epaa-272	783	5	carlos	carlos	PROPN
epaa-272	783	6	alberto	alberto	PROPN
epaa-272	783	7	torres	torres	PROPN
epaa-272	783	8	(	(	PUNCT
epaa-272	783	9	u.s.a	u.s.a	NOUN
epaa-272	783	10	.	.	PUNCT
epaa-272	783	11	)	)	PUNCT
epaa-272	784	1	university	university	PROPN
epaa-272	784	2	of	of	ADP
epaa-272	784	3	california	california	PROPN
epaa-272	784	4	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	784	5	los	los	PROPN
epaa-272	784	6	angeles	angeles	PROPN
epaa-272	784	7	torres@gseisucla.edu	torres@gseisucla.edu	PROPN
epaa-272	784	8	epaa	epaa	PROPN
epaa-272	784	9	is	be	AUX
epaa-272	784	10	published	publish	VERB
epaa-272	784	11	by	by	ADP
epaa-272	784	12	the	the	DET
epaa-272	784	13	education	education	NOUN
epaa-272	784	14	policy	policy	NOUN
epaa-272	784	15	studies	study	NOUN
epaa-272	784	16	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
epaa-272	784	17	,	,	PUNCT
epaa-272	784	18	arizona	arizona	PROPN
epaa-272	784	19	state	state	PROPN
epaa-272	784	20	university	university	PROPN